The Catholic Encyclopedia
VOLUME XVI
Index
THE CATHOLIC
ENCYCLOPEDIA
AN INTERNATIONAL WORK OF REFERENCE
ON THE CONSTITUTION, DOCTRINE,
DISCIPLINE, AND HISTORY OF THE
CATHOLIC CHURCH
EDITED BY
CHARLES G. HERBERMANN, Ph.D., LL.D.
EDWARD A. PACE, Ph.D., D.D. CONDE B. PALLEN, Ph.D., LL.D.
THOMAS J. SHAHAN, D.D. JOHN J. WYNNE, S.J.
ASSISTED BY NUMEROUS COLLABORATORS
FIFTEEN VOLUMES AND INDEX
VOLUME XVI
SPECIAL ED ITION
TINDER THE AUSPICES OP
THE KNIGHTS OF COLUMBUS CATHOLIC TRUTH COMMITTEE
■flew 13orft
THE ENCYCLOPEDIA PRESS, INC.
Nihil Obstat, March 1, 1914
REMY LAFORT, S. T. D.
Imprimatur
•J-JOHN CARDINAL FARLEY
ARCHBISHOP OF NEW YORK
Copyright, 1914
By the encyclopedia PRESS, INC.
The articles in this work have been written specially for The Catholic
Encyclopedia and are protected by copyright. All rights, includ-
ing the right of translation and reproduction, are reserved.
Preface
As originally planned and announced The Catholic Encyclopedia was not to
have an Index Volume. The editors were of the opinion that the alphabetical
order of the articles and niunerous cross references would enable the reader to find
readily the topics ordinarily sought after. Few encyclopedias have indexes.
No sooner had the first volume appeared than subscribers urged upon the
editors the necessity of publishing an Index. The numerous topics treated in the
articles, all of unusual character and interest, would, it was argued, be extremely
difficult to find without the aid of an analytical index. Such an index would tell the
reader at a glance every part of the work in which a given topic is discussed, and
bring together in alphabetical arrangement every other topic closely related with it.
Shortly after deciding to prepare an analytical index of the Encyclopedia, in
April, 1907, the editors began the work, by training a corp of assistants who, as
each successive volume appeared, selected the titles which would be most com-
monly the subject of inquiry. In this way the titles selected were available for
reference as the work went on so that they could be constantly tested by the
editors, and, on the completion of the Fifteenth Volume of the Encyclopedia,
nothing further remained to be done except the arrangement and verification of
the titles as they occur in the passages indicated, and the usual painstaking reading
of printer's proofs which such work requires.
The Index will make the volumes proper of the Encj'clopedia immensely more
valuable than they would have been without it. It also serves to reveal the vast
and varied information contained in the work as well as the complete and thorough
treatment of the subjects discussed. For the benefit of all who may wish to use
the Encyclopedia not only for reference, but also for systematic reading. Courses
of Reading are published in this voliune, bringing together in logical and chronolog-
ical sequence the subjects which the alphabetical order of the Encyclopedia has
necessarily kept apart.
In addition to the Index, this volume contains certain articles supplying in-
formation chiefly about prominent persons deceased, dioceses erected, ecclesiastical
legislation enacted, and omissions observed, since the issue of the volumes in which
these subjects might have appeared in alphabetical order. Though these articles
are in no way essential, or even integral, to the completeness of the Encyclopedia,
it was thought proper to add them here in order to bring the information contained
in the work up to date, instead of waiting until such time as they would appear in
a supplemental volume.
As in the Preface to Volume One, so now in this concluding statement, the
Editors express their gratitude to all who have aided them in the publication of
the Encyclopedia, to the hierarchy, the clergy, promoters, patrons, contributors,
publishers, reviewers, to a faithful staff of editorial assistants, and to all associated
in any manner with the business of producing and circulating the work.
List of Contributors of Additional Articles
AMADO, RAMON RUIZ. S.J., LL.D., PH.L., Col- DWIGHT, WALTER, S.J., Associate Editor,
"America", New York: Dwight, Thomas.
FENNELLY, MOTHER M.^RY DE CHANTAL,
Superior General Congregation op the
Sisters op St. Brigid, Tullow, Ireland:
Brigidines, Institute of the.
FORTESCUE, ADRIAN, PH.D., S.T.D., Letch-
worth, Hertfordshire, England: Aquileian
Rite.
FURLONG CARDIFF, WILLIAM, S.J., Colegio
del Salvador, Bdenos Aires: Alarc6n, Pedro
Antonio de; Andres, Juan; Cuyo, Virgin of;
Lossada, Luis de; Menendez y Pelayo, MarceUno ;
Rioja, Francisco de; Saavedra, Fajardo Diego
de.
GERR.'UID, TH0M.\S L., Chelmsford, Essex,
England: Eugenics, The Church and.
GOLUBOVICH, GIROLAMO, O.F.M., Florence,
It.\ly: MarignoUi, Giovanni de.'.
GOYAU, GEORGES, Associate Editor, "Revue
DES Deux Mondes", Paris: Charette de la
Con trie. Baron Athanase-Charles-Marie; Dax,
Diocese of; Fischer, Antonius; Leroy-Beaulieu,
Anatole; Menestrier, Claude-Frangois; Vaison,
Ancient Dioce.se of.
GRATTAN-FLOOD, W.H., M.R.I.A., Mus.D.,
RosE.MOUNT, Enniscorthy, IRELAND : Capocci,
Gaetano.
GUINEY, LOUISE IMOGEN, Oxford, England:
Johnson, Lionel Pigot.
HANDLEY, marie LOUISE, New York: Dupre,
Giovanni; Mino di Giovanni; Rossellino, An-
tonio di Matteo di Domenico.
HEALY, PATRICK J., S.T.D., Professor op
Church History, Catholic University of
America: Macarius the Alexandrian; Macarius
the Egj-ptian, or the Elder; Peace of the Church.
HENRY, H.T., Litt.D., LL.D., Rector op Roman
Catholic High School for Boys, Philadel-
phia, Professor of English Literature and
Gregori.\n Chant, St. Charles SEinNAHY,
OvERBUooK, Pennsylvania: Gloria Laus Et
Honor; Jesu Dulcis Memoria
HYVERNAT, henry, S.T.D., Profes.sor of
Se.mitic Languages and Biblical Archeol-
ogy, Catholic Uni\t;rsit»' of America, Wash-
ington: Coptic Literature; Versions of the
Bible, Coptic.
lege of St. Ion.\tius, Sarrl4, Barcelona:
Guadix, Diocese of.
BAUMG.ARTEN, MGR. PAUL MARIA, J.U.D.,
S.T.D., Rome: Cardinal Vicar.
BECHTEL, FLORENTINE, S.J., Professor of
Hebrew ant) Sacred Scripture, St. Louis
University, St. Louis: Bickell, Gustav.
BENIGNI, MGR. UMBERTO, Prothonot.«y
Apostolic Partecipante, Professor of Ec-
clesi.^stical History, Pontificia Accademia
DEI NoBiLi EccLESi.\STici, RoME : Capecelatro,
Alfonso.
BOLOS, RAM6N, S.J., B.^^rcelona: ComeUas y
Cluet, Antonio.
BROOKFIELD, PETER PAUL, O.S.B., Downside
.Abbey. Bath, England: Celestine Order;
MalUng Abbey; Meaux.
BUTITON, EDWIN, S.T.D., F.R. Hist. Soc, Vice-
President, St. Edmund's College, Ware,
Engl.4Nd: Archpriest Controversy.
BUTLER, RICHARD URBAN, O.S.B., Downside
Abbey, Bath, England: Butler, General Sir
William Francis.
CALLAN. CHARLES J., O.P., S.T.L., Professor op
Philosophy, Dominican House of Studies,
Washington: Gonzdlez, Zeferino; Gotti, Vin-
cent Louis.
CAMPBELL, JOHN M., M.A., LL.D., Phil.<.del-
phia: Campbell, James.
CH.\NDLERY, PETER JOSEPH, S.J., Manresa
House, Roehampton, Lo.vdon: Foley, Henrj'.
COYLE, MOIRA K., New York: Bismarck, Dio-
cese of; Cali, Diocese of; Fiji, Vicariate .Apostolic
of; Kearney, Dioce-se of; Kottayam, Vicariate
Apostolic of.
CRIVELLI, CAMILLUS. S.J., Rector, Sacred
Heart College, Puebla, Mexico: Eguiara y
Eguren. Juan Jose; Hidalgo, Miguel; Martin,
Enrico.
CUTHBERT, FATHER, O.S.F.C, St. Anselm's
House, Oxford: Piatus of Mons.
DANIEL, J.E., Oblate Schola.sticate, Ottawa,
Canada: Keewatin, Vicariate Apostohc of.
DEVLIN, WILLIAM, S.J., Boston College, Bos-
ton: Shirley, James.
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS OF ADDITIONAL ARTICLES
JACKMAN, MGR. ARTHUR, D.D., London : Eng-
lish Hierarchy, Reorganization of the.
JENKINS, REGINA RANDOLPH, Baltimore,
Maryland: Harland, Henry.
KAUPAS, A. B., WiLKESBARRE, PENNSYLVANIA:
Lithuanians in the United States.
KELLEHER, JOHN, S.T.L., B.C.L., Professor,
St. John's College, Waterford, Ireland:
Boycotting.
KELLY, BLANCHE M., New York: Hopkins,
Gerard Manley; Lesueur, Jean-Fran(;ois; Maffei,
Marchese Francesco Scipione; Queen's Daugh-
ters.
KENNEDY, DANIEL J., O.P., S.T.M., Professor
OF Sacramental Theology, Catholic Uni-
versity of America: Deza, Diego.
KERNAN, THOMAS P., B.A., Utica, New York:
Devereux, John C; Devereux, Nicholas.
KIRSCH, MGR. JOHANN P., S.T.D., Professor
of Pathology .4.nd Christian Arch.«ology',
University of Fribourg, Switzerl.\nd: Ana-
stasius BibUothecarius.
KLEINSCHMIDT, BEDA, O.F.M., Bonn, Ger-
many: Rossellino, Bernardo.
LA FAROE, JOHN, S.J., Leonardtown, Mary-
land: La Farge, John.
LENHART, JOHN M., O.M.Cap., Lector of
Philosophy, St. Fidelis Monastery, Vic-
toria, Kansas: Tibet, Missionaries, Language
and Literature of.
LINDSAY, LIONEL ST. GEORGE, B.Sc, PH.D.,
Editor-in-Chief, "La Noua-elle France",
Quebec: Maisonneuve, Paul de Chomedey de.
LCFFLER, KLEMENS, Ph.D., Libr.arian, Univer-
sity of Mijnster: Constantius, Flavins Julius;
Savigny, Karl Friedrich.
MacERLEAN, ANDREW A., LL.B. (Fordham),
New York: Claret y Clard, Antonio Maria,
Venerable; Cross, Daughters of the; Cross,
Daughters of the, French; Cross, Daughters of
the Holy; Diocese; Ernakulam, Vicariate Apos-
toMc of; Lambert, Louis A.; Lanigan, John;
McCarthy, Justin; MacMahon, Heber; Maginn,
Edward; Prefecture Apostolic; Tallaght, Mon-
astery of; Vicariate Apostohc.
MacERLEAN, JOHN, S.J., Professor of Hebrew
and Ecclesiastical History, Jesuit Scholas-
ticate, Milltown Park, Dublin: Bourke,
Ulick Joseph; Keating, Geoffrey; Kickham,
Charles Joseph; MacCarthy, Bartholomew.
McGIVNEY, JAMES A., S.J., St. Andrew-o.\-
HuDSON, Poughkeepsie, New York: Ceva,
Thomas.
MEEHAN, THOMAS F., New York: Barron,
Edward; Griffin, Martin Ignatius Joseph;
Lathrop, George Parsons; Murray, John
O'Kane; Walsh, Patrick; Webb, Benjamin
Joseph.
OTT, MICHAEL, O.S.B., Ph.D., Professor of the
History of Philosophy, St. John's College,
Collegeville, Minnesota: Andechs; Aulne
Abbey; Averbode; Chorepiscopi.
OTTEN, JOSEPH, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania:
Haberl, Francis Xavier; Morales, Crist6bal.
OTTEN, SUSAN TRACY, Pittsburgh, Pennsyl-
vania: Hello, Ernest.
*PETRIDES, SOPHRONE, A.A., Professor,
Greek Catholic Seminary of Kadi-Iveui,
Constantinople: Colonia; Lyrba.
PLASSMAN, THOMAS, O.F.M., Ph.D., S.T.D., St.
Bona\'enture's Seminary', St. Bonaventure,
New York: Elbel, Benjamin; Musso, Cornel-
ius; Schatzgeyer, Caspar; Smits, William.
POTAMIAN, BROTHER, F.S.C., D.Sc. (Lond.),
Professor of Physics, Manhattan College,
New York: Beccaria, Giovanni Battista.
RANDOLPH, BARTHOLOMEW, CM., M.A.,
Teacher of Philosophy and Church History,
St. Joh.n's College, Brooklyn, New York:
Bor^, Eugene.
REZEK, ANTOINE IVAN, Houghton, Michigan:
Leopoldine Society, The.
RICHARZ, HERMAN, S.V.D., President of St.
Joseph's Institute, Techny, Illinois: Jans-
sen, Arnold.
ROBINSON, PASCHAL, O.F.M., Professor of
Medieval History, C.\tholic Unr-ersity
op America: Alvarus Pelagius; Celestines;
Christopher Numar of Forli.
RODRIGUEZ Y FERNANDEZ, TEODORO, O.S.A.
S.T.M., L.Sc, Rector, University of the
EscoRiAL, Spain: Camara y Castro, Tomds.
SACHER, HERMANN, Ph.D., Editor, "Kon\er-
s.ationslexikon", Assist.^nt Editor, "Staats-
lexikon" of the Gorresgesellsch.aft, Frei-
burg, Germany: Centre, The.
SCHEID, N., S.J., Stella Matutina College,
Feldkirch, Austria: Baumgartner, Alexander.
SENFELDER, LEOPOLD, M.D., Teacher of the
History of Medicine, University of Vienna:
Caldani, Leopoldo Marco Antonio; Ingcn-
Housz, Jan.
SEROCZYNSKI, FELIX THOMAS, A.B., Ham-
mond, Indiana: Barzynski, Vincent; Dabrow-
ski, Joseph.
• Deceasod
LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS OF ADDITIONAL ARTICLES
SLOANE, CHARLES \YILLIAM, New York: Ari-
zona; Masses, Bequests for.
SPILLANE, EDWARD P., S.J., Associate Editor,
"America", New York: Crawford, Francis
Marion.
STEELE, GERTRUDE DANA, New York: Col-
ombiere, Claude de la. Venerable; Gracida,
Baltasar.
♦TAYLOR, A.W., B.A. (Worc. Col., Oxford),
Hove, Sussex, England: Aarhus, Ancient See
of; Bergen, Ancient See of; Borglum, Ancient
See of; Hamar, Ancient See of; Linkoping,
Ancient See of; Odense, Ancient See of; Oslo,
Ancient See of; Ratzeburg, Ancient See of; Ribe,
Ancient See of; Roskilde, Ancient See of; Skara,
Ancient See of; Stavanger, Ancient See of;
Strengnas, Ancient See of; Vexio, Ancient See of;
Viborg, Ancient See of.
THIRION, J., S.J., LouvAiN : Plateau, Joseph-Antoine.
THURSTON, HERBERT, S.J., London: Basilica;
Cistercians in the British Isles; Herbert of Lea,
Lady Elizabeth.
• Deceased.
TURNER, WILLIAM, B.A., S.T.D., Professor
OF Logic and the History of Philosophy,
Catholic University of America: Adclard
of Bath.
VERMEESCH, ARTHUR, S.J., LL.D., Doctor of
Social and Political Sciences, Professor
OF Moral Theology and Canon Law, Lou-
vain: Descl^e, Henri.
WEBER, N.A., S.M., S.T.D., Professor of Church
History, Marist College, Washington:
lUuminati; Pectorius of Autun.
WOYW^OD, STANISLAUS, O.F.M., Lector Gen-
eral of Moral Theology and Canon Law,
Professor of Canon Law, Franciscan Mon-
astery, Paterson, New Jersey: Baptista
Varani, Blessed.
WYNNE, JOHN J., S.J., New York: Ballerini,
Antonio ; Breviary, Roman, Reform of the.
YZENDOORN, REGINALD JOHN A., SS.CC,
Honolulu, Hawaii: Bachelot, Alexis-John-
Augustine.
THE
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA
Articles, aiMUiomd to the complete work, .■oippli/ing infurmntion chiefly about prominent persons deceased, dioceses
erected, ecck.tiwilical legislation ciiiicltd, (iitti xiil)Jecls sitffycstcd xince the issue of Die vuluiiies
in which these subjects miijhl have appeared in alpluil)etical order.
Aarhus (Arusia), Ancient See op (Arusiensis), (Luke i, 1-4; Acts i, 1-2). The unity of their author-
in Denmark. The diocese inchided the provinces ship can be proved critically by their language, style
(amter) of Aarhus and Randers, the islands of Samso and plan of narrative, and by their unity of scope and
and Tuno, and, after 1396, part of the province of Vi- doctrine. The occasional substitution of the first per-
borg. Frode, King of Jutlanil, buili the church of the son plural for the third person so far from impairing
Holy Trinity at Aarhus about 900. In 948 Arch- only establishes more strongly their unity of compo-
bishop Adaldag^of Hamburg consecrated Reginbrand sition and authenticity. The relations of Luke with
as missionary Bishop of Aarhus. After the latter's
death in 988 all Jutland was united in one diocese,
with Ribe or Viborg as its centre. It was redivided
in 1060, and one Christian was ordained Bishop of
Aarhus by Adalbert I, Archbishop of Hamburg.
Another bishop, Ulfketil (1102-34) planned the town
of Aarhus. The warUke Svend . Udsson (1166-91)
founded the Cistercian abbey at Om. His successor,
Peter Vagnsen, began in 1201 the Cathedral of St.
Clement. Near it lay the wooden church built by
Bishop Ulfketil in 1102 to contain the relics of St
the chief founders of the Church in Palestine, and
with Paul, the Apostle of the Gentiles; his industry
and dihgence as an eye-witness and in examining
witnesses; the remarkable agreement of the Acts of
the Apostles with the Epistles of Paul and with the
more genuine historical records, all go to show that
Luke had at his command most trustworthy sources,
and that he used them in such a manner as to make
his work historically authoritative. This authority
is not diminished by the difficulties alleged against
the supernatural facts he records, by his manner of
Clement. About 1150 the Venerable Niels, Prince of condensing statements, by apparent disagreements
Denmark, died and was buried in St. Clement's
churchyard. The offerings at his tomb facilitated
the commencement of the new stone cathedral. This
waa finished about 1263, but in 1330 the greater part
of it was burnt down. Peter Jensen Lodeliat (1.386-
95) and Bo Magnus.sen (139.5-1423) were the prelates
mainly concerned in the erection of the fine btlilding
extant to-day. The la.st Catholic bishop, Ove Bilde
(imprisoned 1536), and Paulus Helia?, prior of the Car-
melite monastery at Elsinore, attempted in vain to
stay the progress of the Reformation at Aarhus. There
were in the diocese: a chapter with 34 prebendaries at
Aarhus cathedral; Benedictines at Essenbeck, Voer,
Ailing, and Veirluv; August inian Canons at Tviluni,
Cistercians at Om, who suri'ived tiU 1560; and Car-
thusians at Aarhus. There were also Franciscans at
Horsens and Randers, Dominicans at Aarhus, Hor-
sens, and Randers, Carmelites and a hospital of the
Holy Spirit at Aarhus. There were Hospitallers of St.
John till 1.568 at Horsens. Lastly there were Brigit-
tines at Manager from 1412 to 1592.
At Aarhus there is now a Jesuit.s' college with a fine
church, as well as a large hospital in charge of the
with profane or BibUcal history, or by apparent in-
consistencies with his own or with other scriptural
wTitings.
Ada ApoitoUccc Sedis (26 June, 1913) ■ Rame (.5 July, 1913).
Adelard of Bath, a twelfth-century Scholastic phi-
losojjher, b. about 1100. Adelard was probably an
Enghshman by birth; he seems to have studied at
Tours and Laon and probably taught at Laon and at
Paris. He was one of the first medieval scholars to
seek knowledge by traveUing in Greece and .\sia Minor.
It was these journeys that, apparently, brought him
into contact with the learning of the Arabians, which
he utilized especially in the discussion of physical and
physiological problems. He wrote a translation of
Euchd's geometry from the Arabic, and composed two
original treatises entitled "De eodem et diverso" and
"Quaestiones naturales". The former was edited in
1903 and printed in Baumker's "Beitrage"; the latter
exists in an edition dated 1477. Adelard was a pro-
noiinced Platonist in psychology' and metaphysics,
while he opposed the Platonic doctrine of realism in
his theory of universals. His position in regard to
Sisters'of St. Joseph of Chamb^ry, who also have the latter question was that of Walter of Montague,
— -- - ---- and the other Indmerentists. His most noteworthy
contribution to psychology is his attempt to localize
mental functions, in which he shows the influence of
Galen and the Arabians.
Baumker, Beitrage zur Oesch. der Phil, des MiUelaUers, IV
(Munster. 1903). 1; De Wulf. Hist, of .Medieval Phil., tr. Cofpet
(New York. 1909). 186; Tdrner, History of Philonovhy (Boston,
1903). 283 sqq.
WiLLI.WI TORNER.
Alarcdn, Pedro Antonio de, novelist and poet,
b. at Guadix, Spain, in 1833; d. at Valdemoro, near
Madrid, in 1891. After having shown abihty for
various questions about the Acts: The author of journalism at his native place he went to Madrid
the Acts of the Apostles is Luke the Evangelist, as where he came into prominence, especially when at
is clear from Tradition, internal evidence in the Acts the outbreak of the Revolution of July, 18.54, he
themselves and in their relation to the third Go.spel edited the republican journal "El Ldtigo". A year
XVI.— 1 1
hospitals at Horsens and Randers, which last two
towns also contain Catholic churches.
Bacdrillart, Dictionnaire d'histoire ecclisiastique, I (Paris,
1909-12), coll. 3. 4 : .Hcriplores rerum danicarum, V, 231-302;
VI, 176-519; VII. 209-216; Hoffmeyeh, Blade af Aarhus Bys
HiUarie. I (Copenhagen, 1904-06).
A. W. Taylor.
Abo, Antient See op. See Finland, Grand
DrcHY OF.
Acts of the Apostles. — The Biblical Commission,
12 June, 1913, published the following answers to
ALBORNOZ
ANASTASIUS
later, in 1855, he published "El final de Norma", a
work written when he was only seventeen years old.
As a volunteer he went in 1859 to the African war,
where he wrote the most interesting and probably
the most lasting of all his writings, "Diario de un
testigo de la guerra de Africa" (1860). Some parts
of this work, as "La bataUa de Castillejos" and ''La
toma de Tetudn", have not been surpassed for vivid-
ness of description and grace of narrative by any
Spanish writer. Similar to this work are Alarc6n's
historical sketches "Historietas nacionales", which
perhaps will have a more lasting fame than his novels.
"El sombrero de tres picos" (Madrid, 1874; tr.
M. Springer, New York, 1899) is the novel that car-
ried its author's name througliout Europe. The
following year he pubUshed "El Escdndalo", the
pubUcation of which created as much of a sensation as
Coloma's "Pequeneces". Better and more worthy
of being known is the fantastic novel he wTote in the
latter part of his life "El niiio de la Bola" (Madrid,
1880; tr. M. J. Serrano, New York, 1892). _ His
poetical quaUties are revealed in "Poeslas serias y
humoristicas" and "Comedias escogidas" (1886), and
particularly in the play "El hijo prodigo". He was
all his hfe a practical Catholic.
Plummer, ContempoTary Spain as shown in her Novelists
(New York. 1899); Springer, The Three Crowned Hat (New York,
1899), 3-15; Blanco GARcfi, Hiatoria dela literatura espatlola en
el Siglo XIX. II (Madrid, 1891), 454; Valbdena. La ciencia
cristiana, XIII (Madrid, 1880), 551; Nocedal, Discursos de
recepcidn en la Real Academia (Madrid, 1877); Fitzmaubice-
Kelly, History of Spanish lAterature (New York, 1910).
W. Furlong.
Albomoz, Gil Alv.4rez Carillo de. See Gil de
Albornoz, Alvarez Cabillo, Vol. vi, p. 558.
Alvarus Pelagius (Alvaro Pelato), celebrated
writer, b. in Spain about 1280; d. at Seville, 25 Jan.,
1352. Alvarus studied canon law at Bologna, but in
1304 resigned his benefices, and entered the Francis-
can Order. He is said to have been a pupil of Duns
Scotus and to have been tutor to the cliildren of Don
Pedro, Regent of Portugal. Certain it is that he be-
came penitentiary to Pope John XXII at Avignon,
that he enjoyed much favour with this pontiff, and
was employed by him to refute the claims of the anti-
pope Pietro Rainalducci of Corbario. In 1233 Alva-
rus became titular Bishop of Coron in Achaia, and
two years later was appointed to the See of Sylves in
Portugal. He also served as Apostohc nuncio in
Portugal, but was not created cardinal, as some writers
have asserted. He was buried in the Monastery of
St. Clare at Seville.
Alvarus is chiefly remarkable for his work "De
planctu ecclesia? hbri duo". This work, begun at
Avignon in 1330, completed in 1332, corrected in
1335 and again in 1340 at Compostella, is notable not
only for its extreme defence of ecclesiastical rights
but still more, perhaps, for the freedom and force
with which the autlior assails and rebukes the eccle-
siastical abuses of liis time. Alvarus has been re-
proached by St. Antoninus and others with having
too far favoured the error of the Fraticelli about
poverty, but, as Sbaralea shows, it is not difficult
to justify him against tliis charge. On the then
agitated question of poverty in the Franciscan
Order lie wrote with less passion and with more weiglit
tlian Ubertino da Ca,sale, although lie addressed al-
most th(! same reproaches as the latter to the relaxed
friars within the order. The "De planctu" was
first publi.slied at Ulm in 1474. This edition is very
rare, and is not free from error. Later editions ap-
peared at Venice (1.500) and at Lyons (1517). Be-
sides the "De planctu", Wadding attriljuted to Al-
varus the following: "Collyrium adver.sus hsrescs";
"Speculum regum" (one hook); "Super sentcnt.
libros 4"; "Apologia contra Marsilium Patav. et
Gulicl. Ocham"; and other unedited works.
Arthtjr, Martyrologium franciscanum,2S9; Wadding, Annales
minorum ad ann. IMS. LiS'J. atui IS^fl; Idem, Script, ord.
min. (19(IS). It; SuvKvin, ,s ,,.,,/,„,. ../,,m (edit., 1908), Pt. I,
.■fl-:J2; .■<,:■■ ul„,n ,„,.,,', , , , i - .:xT[ER (189S), p. clxi;
Ren*, //in/. ■/'..'/'" )'^. N. Francois (1909), 94;
OlioER, £V;/"Ki/io r. ,;>//.i (I'Mji, |. ,-,,,,,
Paschal Robinson.
Anastasius Bibliothecarius, librarian of the
Roman Church, b. about 810; d. 879. He was a
nephew of Bishop Arsenius of Orta, who executed
important commissions as papal legate. Anastasius
learned Greek from Greek monks, and obtained
an unusual education for his era, so that he
appears to be the most learned ecclesiastic of Rome
in the barbaric period of the ninth century. During
the reign of Nicholas I (855-67) Anastasius was
abbot of the monastery of the Virgin Mary on the
farther side of the Tiber (in Trastevere), and he was
employed by the pope in various matters. He was
also active as an author, and translated Greek works
into Latin, one of these being the biography of St.
John the Almsgiver, which he dedicated to Nicholas I.
The successor of Nicholas, Adrian II (867-72), ap-
pointed Anastasius Ubrarian of the Roman Church, an
important office which gave him much influence at the
papal Court. In 869 he was sent by Emperor
Louis II as envoy to Constantinople, with two men
of higli rank in the Frankish Empire, to negotiate
a marriage between the oldest son of the Byzantine
emperor and the daugliter of the emperor in the West.
When the envoys arrived at Constantinople the
Eighth (Ecumenical Council was still in session, and
Anastasius, who attended the last session (F'ebruary,
870), zealously defended the papal cause and was of
much service to the papal legates. On their way
home the papal legates were robbed, and the "Acts"
of the coimcil were carried off. However, they had
given most of the declarations of obedience of the
Greek bishops to Anastasius, who also had a copy
of the "Acts", and was thus able to bring these
documents to the pope. At the pope's order he
translated the "Acts" into Latin. The succeeding
pope, John VIII (872-82), also esteemed Anastasius,
confirmed him in the office of librarian, entrusted im-
portant affairs to him, and encouraged him to further
literary work. Anastasius was in correspondence
with the deposed Byzantine patriarch, Photius, and
sought to mediate between the patriarch and the
pope and also to assuage the controversy over the
Holy Ghost by assuming that tlie Latins understood
the procession (processio) of the Holy Ghost from the
Son in the sense of transmission (missio).
If a passage in tlie annals of Hincmar of Reims is
genuine (Mon. Germ. Hist.: Script ores, I, 447) and
Hincmar has not confused two men, then the librarian
Anastasius is identical with the Roman presbyter
Anastasius who in 874 became titidar priest of St.
Marcellus, and in 848 fled from Rome, and resided
in various cities. On account of his flight he was
excommunicated by a Roman synod in 850, and, as
he did not return, was anathematized and deposed
by another synod in 853. After the death of Leo IV
in 855 this Anastasius was elected as antipope by the
imperial party, but tlie rightfully elected pope,
Benedict III, gained the supremacy, .ind acted
kindly towards the usurjier. During the pontifi-
cate of Adrian II Anastasius became invohed in
serious difficulties, in 868 a near relative of his
named Eleutherius forcibly carried off the daughter of
the pope, and soon after killed both her and her
mother. The murderer was executed and .'\n.astasius,
who was regarded as the instigator of the mvinler, was
punished by excommunication and dcpo.sition. He
lived at the imperial Court, and sought by th(- inter-
vention of the em])eror to exculiiato liiiiisclf before the
pope. Hergennither (Photius, II, 230-;-240) main-
tains, with good reason, that the hbrarian and the
presbyter Anastasius (the antipope) were one and
ANDECHS
AQUILEIAN
the same person, and weaves all the statements con-
cerning the latter into the biography of Anastasius,
wliile Langen (Goscliiehte der rdinischcn Kirohe.
Ill, 270 sqq.) considers them diiTcrcnt jxTsons. In
August, 879, Zacliarias of Anagni ai)i)e:us as librarian
of the Roman Church, so tliat Anastasius must have
died shortly before this date.
Anastasius translated from Greek into Latin the
"Acts " of the Seventh and Eighth (Ecumenical Coun-
cils, as well as several legends of saints, and other
writings. He also compiled a liistorical work, " Chron-
ographia tripartita", from the Greek writings of
Theophanes, Nicephorus, and Syncellus, and made a
collection of documents concerning the affairs of
Pope Honorius. Several important letters written
by him have been preserved. His writings arc to be
found in P. G., XXIX; P. L., LXXIII, CXXII,
CXXIX. The "Liber Pontificahs", which was
formerly ascribed to him, was not written by him;
he seems to have shared in the revision of the "Life"
of Nicholas I.
Lap6tre, De Anastasio Bibliothecario (Paris, 1884); Krcm-
BACHER, Geschichte der byzanfinischen Litteralur, 2nd ed., 344 sq. ;
Friedrich, Ein Brief des Anastasius Bibliolhecaritis an den
Bischof Gaudcricus von Vellevri in Sitzungsber, der bayer. Akademie
der Wiss. phil.-hist. Ktasse (1892-93), 393 sqq.; d'Avril, La leltre
d'Anastase le BibliotMcaire in Revue de I'Orient chritien (1896),
124 sqq.
J. P. KiRSCH.
Andechs, a Benedictine monastery and famous
place of pilgrimage on a hill about two miles cast of
the Ammersee in Upper Bavaria. Its site was
originally occupied by a castle belonging to the counts
of Diessen and probably of Roman origin. Its
fame as a place of pilgrimage dates back to 955, when
the relics which St. Rasso, one of the counts of
Diessen, had brought from Rome and the Orient to
his monastery at Worth (later called Grafath) were
transferred hither to save them from the ravages of
the Huns. In the twelfth century three Sacred
Hosts, two of which are reputed to have been conse-
crated bv Pope Gregory I (Joannes Diaconus, " Vita
S. Gregorii ", in P. L., LXXV, 103) the other by Pope
Leo IX, were added to the rehcs of Andechs, which
henceforth became popularly known as "Der heilige
Berg". The earliest mention of these Hosts is found
in a thirteenth-century missal of Andechs, now pre-
served at the state hbrary of Munich (Cod. Lat. 3005).
The collegiate church which Duke Ernest had erected
in 1438 was changed into a Benedictine monastery
by Duke Albert III in 1455, and colonized with monks
from Tegernsee. In 1458 it was raised to an abbey,
and thenceforth enjoyed a period of uninterrupted
prosperity until its secularization in 1803. It was
re-established in 1850 as a Benedictine priory, affiliated
to the Abbey of St. Boniface in Mimich.
Sattler, Chronik von Arulechs (Donauworth, 1877); Heindl.
Der heilige Berg Andechs (Munich, 1895).
Michael Ott.
Andres, Juan, lilteraleur and historian, b. at
Phines, Valencia, Spain, in 1740; d. in Rome in
1S17. He entered the Society of Jesus in 1754.
When the Jesuits were expelled from Spain in 1767
Andres made his abode at Ferrara (Italy) and taught
philosophy there. After the sujipression of the
Society in 1773 he travelled through Europe to col-
lect matter for a history of universal literature; this
work he wrote at intervalsfrom 1782 to 1799, and pub-
hshed underthe title " Dell'origine, progresso e stato
attuale d'ogni Irtteratura". Under this title was
included not only hterature but also Holy Scripture,
theology, philosophy, and the sciences. Mr. Hallam
styles the work "an extraordinary performance,
embracing both ancient and modern literature in its
full extent" ("Introduction to the Literature of
Europe", New York, 1842, I, 8).
The inexactness of some of the statements and the
superficiality of some of Andrds's criticisms are almost
negligible when we consider the cleverness of the
general surveys and the original remarks met with
frequently in the course of his great work. His
Italian style, according to Ciaii (Gesuiti spagnuoli
letterati in Italia, p. 15), is not inferior to that of his
contemporaries for charm and clearness. Andres has
been severely criticized for ascribing to the Arabs an
extraordinary influence on modern poetry. He
is also the author of "Saggio della filosofia del
Gahleo", an essay in which he shows the systematic
philosophical ideas of the famous scientist. The
volumes of his "Cartas familiares" evidence the
versatile genius of their author, and are full of in-
teresting reviews on hterary topics. Joseph Bona-
parte and Murat highly appreciated his talents.
The former ajjpointed him royal librarian. At the age
of sixty-four Andres re-entered the Society of Jesus
shortly after its restoration in the kingdom of Naples.
Men-^ndez y Pelato. Revista critica de historia y titeratura
(January, 1896); Historia de lis ideas estHicas en EspaHa, IV
(Madrid, 1890); Ticknor, History of Spariish Literature, III
(New York, 1854), 374; Pastor t FnsTER, Biblioteca de
escritores ValenciaTiOS , I (Valencia, 1827-30); Caballero,
BibliothectB scriptorum Societatis Jesu supplementa (Rome, 1814-
1816) ; Clan, L'immigrazione dei Gesuiti spagnuoli letterati in
/(aiia (Turin, 1895); TiRABOscHl, /s/on'a della letteratura italiana,
VIII (Florence, 1812), 170 andpassiin;SoMMERvooEL,£»&£to^/ii^gue
de la Compagnie de Jesus.
W. Furlong.
Aquileian Rite. — The See of Aquileia fell into
schism during the quarrel of the Three Chapters (under
Bishop Macedonius, 539-56) and became a schismati-
cal patriarchate, which lasted till the year 700. A
number of allusions teU us that Aquileia and certain of
its suffragan sees had a special rite (generally called
the "ritus patriarchinus"); but they do not give us
any clear indication as to what this rite was. The
earliest and most instructive document of the Patri-
archincRiteisa capitulare of the eighth century added
by a Lombard hand to the "Codex Riehdigeranus"
(sixth century). Dom G. Morin (Revue bdn6dic-
tine, 1902, p. 2 sq.) and H. F. Haase, who edited the
Codex (Breslau, 1865), show reason to suppose that
this capitulare represents the use of Aquileia. Sup-
posing this, it gives us valuable information about
the Aquileian Calendar for the time it covers (Advent
to June). Advent had five Sundays; St. Stephen's
Day is 27 Dec., as in the Rites of Jerusalem-Antioch
and their descendants. There is no Septuagesima;
two Sundays (Sexiiagesima and Quinquagesima) pre-
pare for Lent. The " tradition of the symbol" is on
the Sunday before Easter. It and Maundy Thursday
have each two Masses, as in the GaUican Rites. There
is a "Mid- Pentecost" feast, as in many Eastern Rites.
We have then many indications of thedi\'ergeiice from
Rome; this fragment of a calendar points to Galilean
usages mixed wit h some from the East . If we accept
the most probable theory that the GaUican Rite is
Eastern (Antiochene) in origin, we may consider the
local Aquileian Use as one more variant of the wide-
spread GaUican family. For the rest we are reduced
to mere conjecture about this liturgy. There are
many theories, especiaUy aS to its relation to
the rites of Milan, Ravenna, and the fragments in
"De sacrament is", IV, 4-6. Dr. Ruchwald defends
the view that the prayers in " De Sacr. " are Aquileian.
Aquileia adopted them from Alexandria, under whose
influence she stood (so a synod of Aquileia declared in
381; op. cit., 47). Rome then took her Canon from
Aquileia about the fifth century (Weidenauer, Stu-
dien, I, 190r,, pp. 21-56). If tliis be true, the influ-
ence of Aquileia on the Western liturgy has been enor-
mous. Aquileia would be the gate by which our
Roman Canon came to Europe. Baumslark a.scribes
" De sacr. " to Ravenna. Hut he agrees that it came
from Alexandria and that Aquileia used the same
rite. The "ritus patriarchinus" t lien would be the. same
astheRiteof the Exarchate, which he defends (" Litur-
gia romanae liturgiadell' esarcato", Rome, 1904, pp.
ARCHPRIEST
ARCHPRIEST
168-73) . We may accept as certain that Aquileia had
from the time of the formation of separate rites
(fourth century) its own use, that this use was not the
same as that of Rome, that probably it was one more
variant of the large groupof Western Rites, connected
by (Eastern?) origin, which we call GaUican, that it
was probably really related to the old Milanese Rite
and perhaps still more to that of Ravenna.
In the later Middle Age we hear of the "ritus patri-
archinus" as yielding steadily to the Roman Rite.
Ebner has pubhshed a very curious and important
variant of our "Hanc igitur" prayer, in htany form,
attributed to Paulinus of Aquileia (about 850) . For the
importanceof this see the author's work, "The Mass"
(London, IQri, pp. 149-150). De Rubeis in his
"De sacris foroiuliensium ritibus" (Venice, 1754, pp.
228 sqq.) prints part of the Aquileian scrutiny of cate-
chumens, of the ninth century. This is practically
that of the contemporary Roman Ordines; so the
Roman Rite was already replacing the other one (cf .
DonidePuniet,"L'anneeliturgiquea Aquilee" in "Re-
vue b^n^d.", 1902, p. 1). Walafrid Strabo (ninth cen-
tury) mentions "hymns" composed by Paulinus of
Aquileia and used by him "in. private Masses at the
offering of the sacrifice" (deeccl. rerum ex. et increm.
25) . In 1250 Peter IV, Bishop of Castello in the Aquil-
eian province, desired to adopt the Roman Rite. In
1308 and again in 1418 an attempt was made to restore
the Aquileian Use at Venice. But in 1456 Callistus III
granted permission to the Patriarch of Grado and
Aquileia to follow Rome. After the Council of
Trent and Pius V's missal (1570) one after
another of the cities which had kept the Aquileian
Use conformed toRome:Triest in 1586, Udine in 1596.
Como alone made an effort to keep the old local use.
In 1565 and 1579 diocesan synods still insisted on this.
But in 1597 Clement VIII insisted on Roman Use
here too. Only the Church of St. Mark at Venice
kept certain local peculiarities of ritual, which ap-
parently descended from the "ritus patriarchinus", till
the fall of the repubUc in 1807. But long before its
final disappearance the Aquileian Rite in these local
forms was already so romanized that little of its orig-
inal character was left. Francis Bonomio, Bishop of
Vercelli, who went to Como in 1579 to persuade its
clergy to adopt the Roman Breviary, says that the
local rite ^vas almost the same as that of Rome "ex-
cept in the order of some Sundays, and the feast of the
Holy Trinity, which is transferred to another time".
So the "Missale pro s. aquileyensis ecclesiae ritu",
printed at Augsburg in 1494, breviaries and sacramen-
taries (rituals) printed for Aquileia, Venice, and Como
in the fourteenth century, although still bearing the
name of "ritus patriarchinus" (or"patriarchalis"),are
hardly more than local varieties of the Roman Rite
(for all this, see Le Brun, op. cit., and Baumstark,
"Liturgia romana", pp. 170-73).
Le Brun, Ancien rii d' Aquilee appeU le Patriarckin in his Ex-
pUcation de la messe. Ill (Paris, 1777). 220 sqq.; Bona, Rerum
lilurgicarum, II, ed. Sala (Turin, 1747), Appendix: De ritu
antiquo Aquilejensis patriarchino nuncupato: de Rubeis,
Monumenta ecclesia Aquilejensis {^VT&shuT^, 1740); Althan, Iter
liturgicuin foToiuliense (Rome, 1749); Burn, Nicetas of Remesiana
(Cambridge, 1905) ; DiCHUCH, Rito veneto antico detto Patriar-
chino (Venice, 1823).
Adrian Fortescue.
Archpriest Controversy. — This controversy
arose in l''ngl:iiL(l on the iippointment of George Black-
well as archpricsl with juri.-idiction over the secular
clergj' of England and Scotland, by the Holy See on
7 March, 1.598. The last member of the ancient
hierarchy, Goldwell, Bishop of St . A.saph's, had died
in 1.585, and thenceforth C:inlin;d .\llen exercised in-
formal jurisdiction with the ii(<iiii('scence of the pope
and by common cons(>nt of the missionary priests,
then numbering about three hundn'd. After Allen's
de.ath in 1.594 the want of a superior made itself felt.
For some years there had been trouble at the English
College in Rome, resulting in difficulties between the
Jesuits and the secular clergy, which were accentuated
by the dissensions among the priests imprisoned at
Wisbech. In 1597 Father Persons, who had general
charge of the Jesuit mission in England, went to
Rome, where the troubles at the English College had
come to a head, and settled matters by becoming
rector there himself. Some of the secular clergy,
resenting the growing influence of the Society in the
affairs of the Enghsh Cathohcs and distrusting the
political views of Father Persons, drew up a memorial
against the Jesuits to be presented to the pope.
Others wished for concord with the Jesuits, and be-
heved that the true solution of difficulties so deeply
prejudicial to CathoUc interests in England lay in
the appointment of a bishop. Persons himself at
first favoured the appointment of one or more
bishops, preferably one to live and work in England
and another to live in the Low Countries so as to
organize and direct affaira while free from personal
danger. But this plan was given up, the appoint-
ment of an archpriest being decided on and effected
by Cardinal Cajetan, Cardinal-Protector of England.
This absolutely new form of ecclesiastical govern-
ment was actively resented by a small but influential
body of secular priests, who claimed that they had
the sympathy of a larger number of their brethren.
Two of them, William Bishop and Robert Charnock,
were sent to Rome to dispute the vaUdity of the
appointment and to explain their grievances, but on
their arrival in December, 1598, they were arrested
and confined as prisoners in the Enghsh College.
On 6 April, 1599, a Brief was issued confirming the
appointment of the archpriest, and the imprisoned
priests were released and dismissed from Rome, but
forbidden to return to England. In England Thomas
Lister, a Jesuit, charged the appellant priests with
schism, in a pamphlet which stirred up a controversy
in which both sides employed unmeasured and violent
language.
Though the Brief confirming the archpriest
was at once accepted by the secular clergy,
Blackwell insisted that the appellant priests should
make reparation for the guilt of schism. They denied
that they were guilty of schism in appealing to the
pope, and referred the question to the University of
Paris, which decided in their favour. Blackwell
issued a decree condemning this judgment, and
renewed another decree which he had published in
the previous January , forbidding t he publication of any
defence of the appellants' conduct under pain of
suspension. On 17 November a formal appeal to
Rome was signed by thirty-three priests. This they
supported by various pamphlets, which had been
pubhshed early in 1601. The Enghsh Government
now knew of the trouljle, and the Protestant Bis-
hop of London entered into negotiations with
Bluet, one of the imprisoned priests, with the
result that Bluet was brought before the Privy
Council and induced them to "banish" four of
the appellant priests that they might prosecute
their appeal. Bagshaw, Champney, Bluet, and
Barneby were chosen, but finally Mush and Cecil
took the places of Bagshaw and Barneby. Bagshaw
pubhshed a violent work called the "True Relation",
and Watson, a priest, issued extravagant tirades
against Hhickwell and the Jesuits. On 26 January,
1602, BkukwcU published a Brief dated 17 August,
1601, which had been in his possession since Michael-
mas. This again confirmed the appointment, but
condemned the archpriest's irritating conduct, sup-
pressed all publications about the controversy, re-
fused to admit any appeal, and urged mutual charity.
In Rome, however, the appellants succeeded with the
hell) of the French ambassador in gaining a hearing,
anci on 5 October, 1602, a new Brief wa.-* issued (text
in Tierney, op. cit. infra, III, clxxxi) which Tierney
ARIZONA
AVERBODE
summarizes as "condemning the conduct of the
arehpriest, and justifying the appellants from the
charges of schism and rebellion, which had been
urged against them. ... It limited his jurisdiction
to the priests educated in the foreign seminaries; for-
bade him, in future and for the sake of peace, to com-
municate either with the superior of the Jesuits in
England, or with the general of the Society in Rome
on the concerns of his office; commanded him to
supply the first three vacancies that should occur in
the number of his assistants with persons selected
from amongst the appellant priests, and, having or-
dered him to receive and transmit all appeals to the
Cardinal Protector, concluded by condemning the
past, and prohibiting all future pubUcations in any
manner connected with the present controversy".
On the other hand the appellants failed to secure
episcopal government, or the prohibition, which they
sought, to restrain priests, whether secular or regular,
from provoking the Government by interference in
political affairs. Nor did they obtain their request
that all Catholics should be bound to manifest any
designs against the queen or State of w hich they should
learn. Elizabeth and her ministers were disap-
pointed at the tenor of the Brief and retaliated by a
proclamation (5 November, 1602) for the banishment
of all Catholic missionaries. In reply to this thirteen
of the appellants, including two future martyrs, drew
up their famous address to the queen assuring her of
their loj'alty. (See Tierney, op. cit. infra. III, 55-56,
andclxxw'iiisqq.) The papal Brief of 5 October, 1602,
finally settled the question, but an unfortunate legacy
of mutual distrust and sore feeling remained behind
and embittered the relations of the parties for many
years to come. Government by arehpriest never worked
well, and the secular clergy became unanimous in
their desire for a bishop. This was granted to them
after the death of William Harrison, the third arch-
priest, in 1621, when the Holy See selected William
Bishop, one of the leading appellants, to be the first
Vicar Apostolic of England.
TiERXEY. Dodd's Church History of England, III (London,
1840): Law, The Arehpriest Controversy (2 vols., Camden Sooiety,
1896-98) ; Idem. Jesuits and Seculars in the reign of Queen Bliza-
belk (Ix)ndon, 1889), with a bibliography of contemporary
pamphlets: Gerard, The Arehpriest Controversy in The Month
(January, 1897^.
Edwin Burton.
Arizona. — On 12 Feb., 1912, Arizona became a
state, the forty-eighth of the United States ("Amer-
ica", 4 .Jan., 1913; "Official Congressional Direc-
tory", 3rd ed., April, 1912). The Constitution of
the state (61st Congress, 3rd session, Senate, 31
Jan., 1911) defines its boundaries as Mexico,
New Mexico, Utah, Nevada, California, and the
Mexican Territory of Lower California (art. I).
Phoenix is to be the state capital, subject to change
by election on or after 31 Dec, 1925 (art. XX).
The governor is to be elected for a term of two
years (art. V); the legislature is to meet biennially
(art. IV, sect. .3); the judiciary is elective (art. VI).
The Constitution, as amended by vote, 5 Nov.,
1912, extends the right of suffrage to women
("American Year Book", 1912, p. 182; Constitution,
art. VII, sect. 1). It defines the "mitiative" and
"referendum" to be "reserved powers" of the
people (art. IV, sect. 1), and the right of "recall"
includes judges tus well as all other public officers
(Constitution, art. VIII, sect. 1). There is to be
no rehgious qualification for pubfic office or employ-
ment (art. II), and to every inhabitant there is to
be secured "perfect toleration of rehgious senti-
ment" without molestation in person or property
on account of religious worship or its lack. " Polyg-
amous or plural marriages or polygamous cohabita-
tion are forever prohibited" (art. XX). Under the
"general and uniform public school system" (art.
XI, sect. 1), there is to be "no sectarian instruc-
tion" or religious test or quahfication required of
teacher or pupil (art. XI, sect. 1). Neither public
money nor property is to be appropriated for or
applied "to any religious worship, exercise or in-
struction or to the support of any rehgious estabUsh-
ment" (art. II), nor is any tax to be laid or appropria-
tion made of pubUc money "in aid of any church
or private or sectarian school" (art. IX, sect. 10).
But "property of educational, charitable and religious
associations or institutions not used or held for profit
may be exempted from taxation by law" (art. IX,
sect. 2). Statistics of the Catholic Church in
Arizona are given in the articles Tucson and United
States; according to the "Bureau of the Census,
Religious Bodies, 1906" there were in the state
6175 Latter-Day Saints, 2884 Presbyterians, 2667
Methodists, 1034 Baptists, 1059 Protestant Episco-
pahans.
Charles W. Sloane.
Assumption. — The earliest known literary refer-
ence to the Assumpt ion is found in the Gre^k work
"De obitu S. Doming;". Cathohc faith, however,
has always derived our knowledge of the mystery
from Apostohc Tradition.
Aulne Abbey (Alna), a former Cistercian monas-
tery near Landelies on the Sambre in the Diocese of
Li^ge. Originally it was a Benedictine monastery,
founded by Saint Landelinus about 656. Before
974 the Benedictines were replaced by secular clerics
leading a common life, who, however, embraced the
Rule of St. Augustine in 1144. .\t the instance of
Bishop Henry de Leyen of Lifege it came into the
hands of Cistercian monks from Clairvaux in 1147
with Franco de Morvaux as its first Cistercian abbot.
Henceforth it flourished as a Cistercian monastery
until the French burned it at the end of the eight-
eenth century, only a short time after it had been re-
built in larger dimensions. The library, which
contained 40,000 books and 5000 manuscripts, was
also destroyed.
BouLMONT, L'abbaye d' Aulne, ou origines, splendeurs, fpreuves,
et mines de la perle monaslique d' Entre-Sambre-et- Meuse (Namur,
1898): Cloquet. L'abbaye d' Aulne (Mons, 1904); Lebbocqdt,
Histoire de l'abbaye d' Aulne (Paris, 1862).
Michael Ott.
Averbode, a Premonstratensian abbey belonging
to the circary of Brabant and situated near Diest in
the .\rchdiocese of Malines. It was founded about
1 132 by Count Arnold of Losen and continued with-
out interruption till the general suppression of the
Belgian monasteries in 1796. The abbey was re-
stored in 1834, and comprises at present 82 priests,
20 clerics and novices, and 36 lay brothers. Of these,
27 priests and 21 lay brothers are labouring among
the Indians in Brazil, where, at the request of Leo
XIII, they estabhshed a missionary monastery at
Pirapora in the Diocese of Sao Paulo, in 1896, and a
college at Jaguarao in the Diocese of Sao Pedro do Rio
Grande do Sul in 1901. Recently two priests and
three lay brothers from Averbode opened a mission
house at Veile in Denmark.
Huoo, S. ordinis Pra-monstralensis nnnales, I (Xancy. 17.34-6),
210-223; Catalogut generalis ordinis Pram. (Prague. 1900).
Michael Ott.
B
Bachelot, Alexis John Augustine, Prefect Apos-
tolic of the Sandwich Islands, b. at Grand Beauchet,
commune of St. Cyr (Orne), France, 22 Feb., 1796; d.
at sea, 5 Dec, 1837. He entered the preparatory semi-
nary of Picpus (Paris) at the age of ten, and made vows
in the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts at Cahors
on 2 Feb., 1813. At the completion of his theological
studies in the Irish College at Paris, he was ordained
priest in 1820, and forthwith appointed its rector.
Four years later he was made superior of the prepara-
tory seminary at Tours. When in 1825 the Propa-
ganda entrusted the Picpus Fathers with the estab-
lishment of a mission in the Sandwich Islands, Father
Bachelot was created the first prefect Apostolic of the
new mission. On 20 Nov., 1826, he embarked at
Bordeaux in company with Fathers Patrick Short and
Abraham Armand and three lay brothers. They ar-
rived off Honolulu, July, 1827, and though they were
refused residence in the Islands, they landed while the
matter was still under discussion by the chiefs. As
matters remained in suspense for some time and no
formal permission was forthcoming, the missionaries
rented an enclosure containing three huts, removed
their baggage from the vessel on 13 July, and Father
Bachelot offered the first Mass in the Hawaiian
Islands on the following morning. A fortnight after
their arrival, La Plassard, captain of La Comete, was
ordered before the queen, and commanded to re-em-
bark the priests. This he refused to do, and departed
before the missionaries could be forcibly put on board.
The members of the Protestant mission which had
been established in the Sandwich Islands seven years
earlier saw with displeasure the arrival of the mis-
sionaries of a rival creed, and persuaded the chiefs to
expel them. As a result Fathers Bachelot and Short
(Father Armand having left for France in November,
1829) were forcibly embarked on the brig Waverly
on 24 Dec, 1831. They landed at San Pedro Bay,
California, on 21 Jan., 1832, and were received by the
Franciscan Father then in charge of San Gabriel
Mission. Father Short went to Monterey, where,
conjointly with an English convert, Mr. Edw. Hart-
nell, he started a college; Father Bachelot remained at
San Gabriel. After the death of the old Franciscan
the Californian authorities offered Father Bachelot an
annual net income of $3000 if he would consent to
take charge of the mission. He agreed to remain,
but refused the salary in order to be free to leave at
any time.
On 28 March, 1837, Father Bachelot, having re-
ceived information which seemed to warrant a fresh
attempt to return to the Sandwich Islands, embarked
with Father Short for them, and landed unmolested at
Honolulu, 17 April. The missionaries obtained a pro-
visional permission from the governor, Kekuanaoa, to
remain on shore for some time; but on 29 April the
king issued a proclamation stating that he would not
permit papal missionaries to remain in his dominions,
and ordered them to dcitart on the same vessel on which
they had come. Father Short left Honolulu for Val-
paraiso on 30 October. Father Bachelot remained
behind, intending (o embark on a schooner, the near
arrival of which had been announced. Meant ime an-
other priest of the same society, Father Maigret, ar-
rived off Honohilu. The authorities forbade his
landing. The vessel for which Father Bachelot wjw
wailing having failed loappe:ir, it became imperative
to extricate both I''ather Maigret and the captain, who
liniuiiht him, from .-i dillicult situation. Father
H.acliclot decided therefore to purchase a small
Bchooncr, then lying in port. They rechristened the
vessel the Notre-Dame de Paix, and sailed on it on
23 November. Father Bachelot, who was very ill at
the time of embarkation, died during the voyage.
On 13 Dec. the vessel arrived off Ponape, and on the
following day the remains of the first Apostle of the
Sandwich Lslands were interred in the little island of
Na, near the mouth of Metalanim harbour.
Father Bachelot is the author of an Hawaiian
grammar and dictionary, "Notes grammaticales sur
la langue sandwichoise suivies d'une collection de
mots de la meme langue" (Paris, 1834), and two
catechisms in the same language: "He Ninau ma ke
Ao ana Kiritiano" (Catechism of the Christian
Doctrine) and "He Ninauhoike no na Kakarema
ahiku" (Catechism of the Seven Sacraments), both
pubhshed at Ma^ao in 1831; a second edition ap-
peared at Paris, 1841. A prayer-book in the native
tongue, printed together with this second edition and
entitled, "Na Olelo Pule no ka Poe Kiritiano o ko
Havaii Pae-aina" (Prayers for the Christians of the
Hawaiian Archipelago), is also probably by the same
author.
Anrmh of the Propagation of the Faith, vol. I; Supplement to the
Sandwich Island Mirror (15 Jan., 1840). reprinted by the Catholic
Truth Society (San Francisco, 1897} ; Bingham, Sandwich Islands
(Hartford, 1848).
Reginald Yzendoorn.
Ballerini, Antonio, b. at Medicina, near Bologna,
10 October, 1805; d. in Rome, 27 November, 1881.
He entered the Society of Jesus, 13 October, 1826.
He was professor of philosophy at Ferentino, of eccle-
siastical history at Rome and at Fermo, of moral
theology at the Roman College. He took a promi-
nent part in the controversies on the writings of
Rosmini, on the moral system of St. Alphonsus
Liguori, and on the relations between the hierarchy
and the religious orders, especially in England. He
contributed valuable treatises to the discussion of the
subject of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed
Virgin Mary. He assisted Boero in the compilation
of the "Menology" of the Society, and published a
valuable compendium of Gury, which was adapted for
the seminaries of the United .States by Sabetti and
later by Barrett. His chief work, the commentary on
Busenbaum's "Medulla", was completed and pub-
lished by Palmieri (q. v.). His brother Francis, also a
Jesuit (b. 5 April, 1805; d. in Rome IS Aug., 1874),
composed several devotional works.
SoMMEEVOGEL, Bibl. de la C. de JHus, I (Brussels. 1890).
John J. Wynne.
Baptista Varani (Varano), Blessed, an ascetical
writer, b. at Camerino, in the March of Ancona, 9
Apr., 1458; d. there, 31 May, 1.527. Her father,
Julius Ca-sar Varano or de Varanis, Duke of Came-
rino, belonged to an illustrious family; her mother,
Joanna Malatesta, was a daughter of Sigismvmd,
Prince of Rimini. At baptism Baptista received the
name of Camilla. Of the first ten and the last
twenty-three years of her hfe little or nothing is
known; our knowledge of the intervening years is de-
rived almost entirely from her own writings. This
revelation of herself was brought about through the
influence of her confes.sor. Blessed Peter of Mogliano,
provincial of the Franciscans in the Marches (1490).
It seems to have been the eloquence of Mogliano that
brouglit abiiut the "conversion" of Baptista, who, for
a time at least, appears to have been captivated by the
glamour of I he world. Her father did all in his power
to force his daughter into a brilliant marriage, even to
the extent of imprisoning her. But Baptista resisted
his plans so firmly that after two years and a half he
BARRON
BARZYNSKI
restored her to liberty, for fear, as he said, of drawing
upon himself the Divine vengeance, and gave his con-
sent to her becoming a mm. On 14 Nov., 1481, Bap-
tista entered the monastery of the Poor Clares at
Urbino. Not long afterwards her father founded a
new monastery of that order at Camerino, and pre-
sented it to his daughter. Baptista introduced the
primitive observance of the rule there, and thence-
forth her vigorous and impressive personality found
scope not only in the administration of this mon-
astery, of which she became the first abbess, but also
in the production of various literary works. These
include the: "Recordationes et instructiones spirit-
uales novem", which she wrote about 1491;
"Opus de doloribus mentalibus D. N. J. C", written
during 1488-91 and first pubhshed at Camerino in
1630; "Liber sua; conversionis", a story of her
life, written in 1491 and first published at Macerata
in 1624. These works have been edited by the Bol-
landists in connexion mth some of Baptista's letters.
But most of her "Epistolae spirit ualcs ad devotas
personas" as well as her "Carmina pleraque latina et
vulgaria" are stiU unpubUshed.
As a whole the writings of Baptista are remarkable
for originahty of thought, striking spirituality, and
vividly pictorial language. Both fit. Phihp Neri and
St. Alphonsus have recorded their admiration for this
gifted woman who wrote with equal faciUty in Latin
and ItaUan, and who was accounted one of the most
brilliant and accomplished scholars of her day.
Baptista died on the feast of Corpus Christi, and
was buried in the choir of her monastery. Thirty
years later her body was exhumed and was found in a
state of perfect preservation. It was reburied to be
again exhumed in 1.593. The flesh was then reduced to
dust but the tongue still remained quite fresh and
red. The immemorial cultus of Baptista was ap-
proved by Gregory XVI in 1843, and her feast is kept
in the Franciscan Order on 2 June.
Ada SS. May, VII (Antwerp, 1688), 476-514; Wadding, An-
nates MinCTum ad annum 1509, n. 25: Idem, Scriptores ord. Min.
(3rd ed., 1906), 36; Sbaralea, Supplemmtum, pt. I (1908),
il3-114: Leon de Clary. Lives of the Saints and Blessed of the
Three Orders of St. Francis, II (Taunton, 1886), 315-48; De
Rambuteau, Im Bienheureuse Varani, Princesse de Camerino et
Teligieuse franciscaine (Paris, 1906): Jorgensen, / det Hoje
(Copenhagf^n, 1908), German tr. in Excelsis (Kempten and
Alunich, 1911), which contains a charming sketch of Baptista
and gives us a glimpse of her poetic talent. For an appreciation,
of her poetry see Crescimbeni, Utoria delta volyare poesia, I,
lib. 2, cap. xilL
Stanislaus \\'oywod.
Barron, Edward, missionarj', b. at Waterford,
Ireland, 1801; d. at Savannah, Georgia, U. S. A.,
12 Sept., 1854. His ecclesiastical studies were made
at the Propaganda College, Rome, where he received
the degree of Doctor of Divinity. Several years were
then spent in Ireland, after which he volimtecrcd for
the missions in the United States, attaching himself
to the Diocese of Philadelphia, where he became in
time pastor of St. Mary's Church, Philadelphia,
president of St. Charles Borromeo's Theological
Seminarj', and then vicar-general of the diocese.
When in 1840 the Holy See requested tlie American
bishops to care for the negro Catholics of Liberia,
Africa, he offered his ser\'iccs with tliose of the Rev.
John Kelly of New York, and li'ft Baltimore, 21 Dec.,
1841, for Cape Mesurado. The work there was
successfid at first, and so Barron returned to Europe
and the United States for more help. While in Rome
he was consecrated, 22 Jan., 1842, titular Bishop of
Constantia and Vicar Apostolic of the two Guineas.
He returned to Africa, 30 Nov., 1813, with several
missionaries of the Society of the Sacred Ileart of
Jesus and continued his labours in the mission until
184.5, when he was forced by fever he had contracted
to resign his vicariate and lo return to the Uni1c(l
States. Here, as far .-us his impaired health tdlowed.
he again took up the duties of a missionary priest and
assisted in the work of the episcopate in Philadelphia,
St. Louis, and Florida. He died of yellow fever at
Savannah while helping the bishop of that see during
an epidemic. (See Liberia.)
Shea, Hist. Cath. Ch. in U. S. (New York, 18.56); Clarke,
Lives Deceased Bishops, U. S., II (New York, 1872), appendix;
KiRUN. Catholicity in Philadelphia (Philadelphia, 1909); Flynn,
Cath. Church in New Jersey (Morristown, 1904); Catholic Al-
manac, 1856; Freeman's Journal (New York, 1854-55), files.
Thomas F. Meehan.
Baxzynski, Vincent, b. at Stdislawice, Sandomir,
Russian Poland, 1838; d. at Chicago, 2 May, 1899.
The son of Joseph and Mary (Sroczynska) Barzynski,
in baptism he received the name Michael, but dm-ing a
grievous illness was placed under the protection of
St. Vincent Ferrer and henceforth called Vincent.
Because of frail health he was educated privately.
In 1856 he entered the diocesan seminary at Lubhn
and was ordained priest, 28 Oct., 1861. After six
months illness spent at the home of his father, he was
appointed vicar at Horodlo, member of the chapter of
the collegiate church of the Zamojscy, and later
transferred to Tomaszew, which was the scene of great
miUtary activity during the uprising of 1863. As or-
ganizer, appointed by the secret Pohsh national Gov-
ernment, he provided the insurrectionists with mili-
tary suppUes. Compelled soon after to flee to Cra-
cow, he foimd refuge with the Franciscan fathers in
that city. After fifteen months of wandering he re-
ceived his passport enabUng him to leave for Paris in
1865. Here he fell under the influence of that re-
markable band of mystics, Semenenko, Kajsewicz,
Jelowicki, and Micldewicz, the poet, who dreamed of
Poland's resun-ection tlirough the spiritual regenera-
tion of the Poles. Going to Rome, he joined the
newly founded Congregation of the Resurrection and
soon after receiving the special blessing of Pius IX set
out for America (1866). After several years' labour
in the Diocese of San Antonio, Texas, he was ap-
pointed pastor of St. Stanislaus parish, Chicago, in
1874. The parish then comprised about 450 families;
in 1881 the number of baptisms was 988, and in 1887
reached 1700.
Vincent Barzynski became the dominant influence
throughout the most critical period of Polish immi-
gration. He first gave the American Poles a class
consciousness, amalgamated the various units into a
compact working phalanx, and despite seemingly in-
surmountable difficulties crushed the forces that
threatened the faith of Pohsh immigrants. Criticized
for centralizing within his own person all authority, it
must be recalled that he had to deal single-haiicled
with every difficulty, that in large part the Pohsh
American clergy of his day were deserving of little
confidence, that the mass of Polish immigration was
from the oetty artisan and peasant class, and that the
smaU number of brighter minds coming to America
had left an imsavoury past behind them. It is clear
that there was no alternative. The spirit of re-
bellion, "independence", schism w.as fanned by the
Pohsh National Alliance, and thi.s organization Father
Barzj-nski so successfully combated that it was only
after his death that the Alhance grew in members.
St. Stanislaus parish, divided again and again,
seenied never to decrease; Father Barzynski there or-
ganizetl nearly forty societies, confraternities, and
sodahties. He a.ssisted in the organization of nearly
every Pohsh parish in Chicago established before his
death. He built the magnificent St. Sl:iMislaus
Chiu-ch and the great school (since destroyed by fire
and rebuilt), where seventy nuns teach ne;irly five
thf)U.>ian(l children; g:ive the Poles an orphanage;
founded St. St:uiisl:tus College; introduced the Sisters
of the Holy Fiitiiily of N:iz:irclli into the United
S(;ites; fornieil witji very niw materiid a corps of
Polish te;ich(Ts in his own .school; interested the
School Sisters of Notre Dame in Polish immigi-ation.
Largely due to his influence, 800 Polish women
BASILICA
entered this community. He founded the first Polish
CathoUc paper, the "Gazeta Katolicka", his per-
sonal organ for many years, and established the first
PoUsh daily Catholic paper in America, the "Dzien-
nik Cbicagoski", which for nearly twenty-five years
has been a vaUant defender of the Faith against the
inroads of the Uberal press, particularly the "Zgoda",
the insincerely "neutral" organ of the PoUsh Na-
tional Alliance. To him are due the first PoUsh
American te.\t-books, and first Sunday-school papers.
He saw the necessity of organizing the Poles along
strictly CathoUc Unes, and founded the PoUsh Roman
Catholic Union. His greatest enemies admit him to
be the most commanding figui-e in the brief but
dramatic history of the American Poles. Despite
constant criticism from both clergy and laity, he re-
mained indefatigable. He was a man of genuine
piety and deep faith, strict with himself alone, con-
siderate of others. He was humble, resourceful, dar-
ing, and patriotic and was possessed of real genius for
organization. The noblest monument he has left is
the faith that abides in three million Poles.
Felix Thomas Sbrocztnski.
Basilica, as a term used by canon lawyers and
Uturgists, is a title assigned by formal concession or
immemorial custom to certain more important
churches, in virtue of which they enjoy privileges of
an honorific character which are not always very
clearly defined. Basilicas in tliis sense are divided
into two classes, the greater or patriarchial, and the
lesser, basiUcas. To the former class belong primarily
those four great churches of Rome (St. Peter's, St.
John Lateran, St. Mary Major, and St. Paul-without
the-waUs), which among other distinctions have a
special "holy door" and to wliich a visit is always
prescribed as one of the conditions for gaining the
Roman Jubilee (q.v.). They are also called patriarchial
basiUcas, seemingly as representative of the great
ecclesiastical provinces of the world thus sj-mboUcally
united in the heart of Clu-istendom . St. John Lateran
is the cathedral of the pope, the Patriarch of the
West. St. Peter's is assigned to the Patriarch of
Constantinople, St. Paul's to the Patriarch of Alex-
andria, St. Mary Major to the Patriarch of Antioch.
St. La wrence-outside-the- Walls is also reckoned as a
greater basilica because it is speciaUy attributed to
the Patriarch of Jerusalem. Moreover, a few other
churches, notably that of St. Francis at Assisi and
that of the Portiuncula (q. v.), have al.so received the
pri\'ilege of ranking as patriarchial basilicas. As
such they possess a papal throne and an altar at
which none may say Mass except by the pope's per-
mission. The lesser basilicas are much more numer-
ous, including nine or ten different churches in Rome,
and a number of others, such as the Basilica of the
Grotto at Lourdes, the votive Church of the Sacred
Heart at Montmartre, the Church of Marienthal in
Alsace, etc. There has been a pronounced tendency
of late years to add to their number. Thus the " Act a
ApostoUcffi Sedis" for 1909 contain six, and the
"Acta" for 1911 eight, such concessions. In the
Brief of erection the pope declares: "We, by our
apostoUc authority, . . . erect (such and such a
church) to the dignity of a lesser basiUea and bestow
upon it all the privileges which belong to the lesser
basilicas of this our o\\7i cherished city". These
"privileges", besides conferring a certain precedence
before other churches (not, however, before the cathe-
dral of any locaUty), include the right of the cono-
pmum, the bell, and tin- cajypa magna. The cono-
panim is a sort of unibiclla (also called papilin,
sinicchio, etc.), whicli together with the bell is carried
processionally at the head of tlie clergy on state oc-
casions. The rappa itiai/iia is worn by the canons or
members of the cdllegiale chapter, if seculars, when
assisting at Office. Tlie form of the conopttitm,
8 BAUMGARTNER
which is of red and yellow silk, is well shown in the
arms of the cardinal camerlengo (see vol. VII, p.
242, coloured plate) over the cross keys.
Heuser in Kirchenlexikon, II, 22; Ferrahis in Bibliotheca
canomca (Rome, 1896). s. v.; IVIontault, L'armfe liturniaue d
Rome (Paris, 1857).
Herbert Thurston.
Baumgartner, Alexander, poet and writer on the
history of literature, b. at St. GaU, Switzerland,
27 June, 1841; d. at Luxemburg, 5 Sept., 1910. His
father was GaUus Jakob Baumgartner, a prominent
statesman. At the
abbey school of
Maria Einsiedeln
in Switzerland,
where Alexander
when fourteen
years old began
his higher studies,
a decisive influ-
ence was exercised
over the impres-
sionable spirit of
the pupil by the
well-known poet
and scholar,
Father Gall Mo-
rel. The intel-
lectual bent there
fii'st developed
was confirmed at
the Jesuit school
at Feldkirch,
where the boy
spent his last two
gymnasial years.
Alexander Baumgahtkeb
After passing an excellent examination he entered the
Society of Jesus in 1860. After his studies in 1874
he was assigned to the editorial staff of the periodical
"Stimmen aus Maria-Laach", which had been
founded three years before. For thirty-six years he
devoted his pen to this journal as a loyal collaborator,
so that scarcely a number appeared without some
article from him. Owing to the expulsion of the
Jesuits from Germany, he repeatedly changed the
place of pubhcation of the periodical. He also took
two long journeys. In 1883 he went to Iceland, the
Faroe Islands, Scandinavia, and the provinces of the
Baltic as far as St. Petersburg. Three years later he
visited Denmark, Sweden, and Norway. Both tours
are commemorated in the weU-knowTi books of travel,
"Nordische Fahrten" (1889 and 1890). Other and
shorter vacation trips had more for their object the
physical and intellectual relaxation of the over-
strained powers which, however, gave way at too
early an age. He was buried in the cemetery at
Luxemburg near his old friend and countrjTnan,
Father Joseph Spillman, S.J.
Father Baumgartner was bom with a poetic nature.
His talent was best evidenced in his poems for special
occasions. His best work of this kind is his "Fest-
spiel zur Calderonfeier" (1881), which appeared first
in the "Stimmen aus Maria-Laach", but was soon,
owing to repeated requests, published in book form
with a brief biography of the Spanish poet. A trans-
lation into Spanish by Orti y Lara of the artistic work
soon followed. His "Lauretanische Litanei" in
fifty-nine sonnets was also written for a special occa-
sion and was printed for the first time in 18S3 and
translated into Dutch in 1S9(). His talent for poetry
was shown no less brilliantly in his fine translations of
foreign poetry. In 1884 appeared, as a small book,
the translation of an Icelandic poem of the four-
teenth century to the Virgin, "Die Lilie".
Baunigartner's fame rests on his writings on the
history of literature. His nvnnerous articles in the
"Stimmen aus Maria-Laach", which were collected
BEAUFORT
BERGEN
and issued in 1912 as a supplementary volume to his
"Geschichte der Weltliteratur", were all written with
the intent that they should form part of his larger
history and life work. In earlier years, as preparatory
writings, he had issued "Lessings religiosen Entwick-
lungsgang" (1877), "Longfellow" (1887), an apprecia-
tion of the poems of the American poet which passed
into a second edition ten years later, " Joost van den
Vondel" (1882), a biography of the great Dutchman
translated four years later into Dutch, and lastly the
celebrated biography of Goethe in three volumes
(1879). In addition he published two works as ex-
pressions of gratitude and piety: "Erinnerungen an
Bischof Greith" (1884), and "Gallus Jakob Baum-
gartner" (1892). Two years previously he had issued
the unfinished work of his father, " Die Geschichte des
Kantons St. Gallen", in three volumes. The six
volumes of his history of the Literature of the world
are well known: "VVestasien und die Nillander"
(1897); "Indicn und Ostasien" (1897); "Die klas-
sische Literatur der Griechen und Romer" (1900);
"Die lateinische und griechische Literatur der
christUchen Volker" (1900); "Die franzosische
Literatur" (190.5); and lastly "Die italienische
Literatur" (1911),during the writing of which he died.
It is hardly necessary to say that a man of such
spirit was also a fine critic. The thoroughly Catholic
point of view in all his works is also self-evident.
His strong religious convictions led him to take part
in the dispute over Catholic Uterature by the publica-
tion of the pamphlet "Die SteUung der deutschen
Kathohken zur neucren Literatur". Father Baum-
gartner, however, was not contentious by nature; he
was rather a lover of peace, although a harmless love
of mischief showed itself at times in his writings. \s
a loyal son of his Order he always felt that with the
pen he exercised a sacred office for the defence of truth
and the honour of God.
Siimmen au» Maria-Loach, LXXIX (1910). 349-372; Scheid,
BaumgaTlTier, ein Gedenkblalt seines Lebens und Wirkens (Hamm,
1911).
N. Scheid.
Beaufort, Henry. See Plantagbnet, Henry of,
Vol. XII, p. 148.
Beccaria, Giovanni Battista, physicist, b. at
Mondovi, 3 October, 1716; d. at Turin, 27 May, 1781.
.\t the age of sixteen he entered the Order of Clerks
Regular of St. Joseph Calasanctius, and succes8i\-ely
taught in the Scuole Pie of Palermo and Rome. His
ability as instructor being soon recognized, he was
appointed by royal authority professor of physics in
the University of Turin (1748). Here he ardently
devoted himself to researches on atmospheric elec-
tricity, in which he made hberal use of kites, rockets,
and iron wire for the purpose of exploring the elec-
trical conditions of the atmo.sphere. Henley's
pith-ball electroscope was his recording instrument.
In broken or stormy weather, positive and negative
electrification were detected; whereas in calm, serene
weather "the excessive or positive was always
found ". The sinuous or forked character of hght ning
was attributed to the resistance of the air; and the
rupture of the shoes of a man struck by a flash, to the
"moisture of the feet flying into vapour". Beccaria
confirmed the ob.servation of Andrew Gordon (q. v.)
that water evaporates more rapidly when electrified;
also the conclusion of Abb6s NoUrt and Menon that
animals (rats, pigeons, chaffinches) lose weight when
subjected to prolonged electrification, the lo.ss being
ascribed to increased "transpiration" under electri-
cal stimulus. He was also among the first to recog-
nize and clearly state that the electrical charge on a
conductor is confined to the surface. An experimen-
tal demonstration of this law of electrostatics was
devised by Cavendish in 177.5 and independently by
Coulomb in 17SS and popularized in IMO by Blot,
whose name it usually bears. Beccaria adopted the
two-fluid theory of Frankhn as well as the views of the
American philosopher on the preventive and protec-
tive functions of lightning conductors.
In 17.5.5 Beccaria was elected Fellow of the Royal
Society, and in 176() he contributed a paper to the
"Philosophical Transactions", in which he describes
(in Latin) five of the more important of his experimen-
tal researches. In 1770 he contributed a second
paper (also in Latin) in which he expounds five
theorems followed by fifteen corollaries in electro-
statics. His principal work is his treatise "Dell'
elettricismo artificiale e naturale" (1753), which was
translated into English in 1778. Other works are
"Lettere suU' elettricismo" (17.58); "Experimenta
atque observationes quibus electricitas vindex late
constituitur" (17(")9); and "Dell' elettricita terrestre
atmosferica a cielo sereno" (1775).
Tana, Elogio del P. Giov. BaUa. Beccaria (1781); Eandi,
Memorie storiche inlorno agli studii del P. Beccaria (17S3).
Brother Potamian.
Bergen (Berga, Bergensis), Ancient See of, in
Norway. The diocese included the Provinces of
Nordre and Sondre Bergenhus, and the district of
Sondmor in the Province of Romsdal. The discovery
at Selo in 996 of the supposed remains of St. Sun-
niva and her companions led King Olaf Trygveson to
build a church there. It was not, however, till 1068
that a bishopric and a monastery were founded at
Selo by King Olaf Kyrre. Bernard the Saxon was
the first bishop, but later on he removed to the newly
founded city of Bergen, where he died as its first
bishop about 1090. In 1152 Bergen became a suffra-
gan bishopric of the new metropolitan See of 'Trondh-
jem, and a cathedral chapter was set up there.
Bishop Paul (1156-94) saw the completion of the
Cathedral of Christ Church in time for the holding of a
provincial council there and for the coronation of
King Magnus Erlingson, the first coronation of a Nor-
wegian king, in 1164. In 1170 the relics of St. Sun-
niva were translated to the cathedral. During the
episcopate of Bishop Arne (1226-56), namely on 29
July, 1247, Cardinal Wilhelm of Sabina crowned King
Haakon Haakonsson. In 1271 the Royal Chapel of
the Holy Apostles at Bergen was made collegiate.
From 1275 to 1302 King Magnus built a great church
(the finest in Norway), as his new royal chapel, to re-
ceive a relic of the Crown of Thorns. The dean took
tlie title of Master of the (fourteen) Royal Chapels
and was granted the right to use the episcopal orna-
ments. Bishop Arne Sigurds.s6n (130.5-14) re-
garded the privileges of the Chapel Royal at Bergen
as an encroachment upon the rights of his see. He
could not, however, deprive the dean, Finn Haldors-
son, of his .semi-independent position, as the latter had
the support of the Holy See. Arne also asserted in
vain his claim that the bishops of the Fferoe Islands
should be chosen amongst the clergy of the Diocese of
Bergen. He was, however, successful in compelling
the German mercliants at, Bergen to pay tithe
Bishop Thorstein (1342-49) ilied of the Black Death,
as did nearly all the Norwefri:tn bishops. To his
successor, the Englishman Ciisbritli (1349-69), we owe
the Bergen Manuscript (Bjiirgynjar knifskinn). As-
lak Bolt, Bishop of Bergen from 1 lOS, was trans-
lated to the See of Trondhjem in 1430. Bishop Thor-
leif Olafsson (1430-50), having joined Ohif Nikson at
the Brigilline Convent of Munkaiif, was killed there
bv the (iermans of the Hans;i on 1 S<'ptember, 14,55.
The last Catholic bishop, Olaf Thorkelssiin (1.523-35)
allowed the Cathedral of Christ Church, the Royal
Chapel of the ."Apostles, the Dominican convent, and
otherecelesi;istical buildings at Bergen to bede.stroyed,
when the fortress of Bergenhus was enlarged. His
successor, (icble Pederssdn, became a Luther.an.
Eighteen provincial councils were held at Bergen.
The most inii)ort;int were the following: The council
of 1164 confirmed arrangements made in 1152 by the
BIBLICAL
10
BISMARCK
legate, Cardinal Nicholas Breakspear, with regard to
the Norwegian Church. Their object was the estab-
lishment of the hierarchy by the following means:
(1) the establishment on a firm basis of the Ai-ch-
bishopric of Trondhjem; (2) the foundation of cathe-
dral chapters; (3) the assertion of the right of tlie
Church to inherit property by will; (4) the enforce-
ment of clerical ceUbacy . The council of 1 190 decreed
the excommunication of all guilty of sacrilege, violence
towards clerks, rape, or of unlawfully bearing arms in
church and at public assemblies. King Sverre's Chris-
tian Law (Chrislenrcl) was pubUshed at this council.
The council held in 1273 decided that parish churches
in Iceland should belong to the bishop of the diocese
and not to the landowners. A number of articles were
also framed with a view to a reconciliation between
Church and State, but they were never accepted eit lier
by pope or king. In 1280 many rules with regard to
excommunication were made but not carried into
effect, as the quarrel between Church and State broke
out with renewed violence. At the council of 1320
a large number of regulations were made with regard
to discipline. In 1327 the canons adopted at the pro-
vincial synod dealt with the relations between Church
and State. The last provincial synod at Bergen was
held in 1435. It dealt with the collection of money
for the maintenance of the Council of Basle, the
superstitious observance of Saturday, which was for-
bidden, and unauthorized begging on the part of re-
ligious.
Among the religious institutions in the Diocese of
Bergen before the Reformation, were the following:
The cathedral with a chapter of 3 prelates and 12
canons, the Collegiate Church of the Apostles (Chapel
Royal), 12 canons and a dean; priories of Dominicans
(from at least 1240) and Franciscans (dating from the
same period). There were also at St. Mary's, Bergen,
Cistercian nuns from 1150-1507 and Canons Regu-
lar of St. Anthony of Vienne from 1507-28. At St.
John's, Bergen, there were Canons Regular of St.
Augustine from about 1180 to 1489. The Hospitals
of St. Catharine (for women) and of All Saints (for
men) provided for the sick. Finally, the great Abbey
of St. Michael's, MunkaUf (Benedictine monks, 1108-
1426; Brigittines, 1426-70 and 1479-1531; Cister-
cian nuns, 1470-79), lay close to Bergen. The city
and its suburbs contained in all no less than 26
churches. Elsewhere there were the Cistercian Ab-
bey of Lyse, colonized from Fountains Abbey, York-
shire, in 1146, and the Hospital of the Holy Spirit at
Halsno (about 1200-1539).
Penrose, The Legend of St. Sunnef a in The Antiquary, V (Lon-
don, i882), 18-23; Diplomatarium norpeflicitm (Christiania, 1849-
1903): Norges gavile Love (Christiania, 1846-1895); Keyser, Den
norske Kirkes Historie under Katholicismen (Christiania, 1856-8) ;
Nielsen, Bergen (Christiania, 1877); Lange, De norske Ktoslrea
Historie i Middelalderen (Christiania, 1856) ; Munch, Registrum
prtrdiorum et redituum ad ecclesiaa diocesis bergensis sasculo p. C
XIV"' perlinmlium, Bjdrgynjar Kdlfskinn (Christiania. 1843);
Codex diploTiialarius monasterii St, Michaelis Bergensis (MuJi-
kalif) (Christiania. 1845).
A. W. Taylor.
Biblical Commission. See Acts of the Apos-
tles; Luke, Gospel of Saint; Matthew, Gospel
OF Saint.
Bickell, Oustav, Orientalist, b. at Cassel, 7 July,
1S3S; (1. :il Vicima, 15 Jan., 1906. His father, Johaiin
WilhcliM Birkcli, was professor of canon law at the
University of Marburg, and died (1848) as minister of
justice of Hcsse-Cassel. In 1862 Gustave became
PrivaUlozenl of Semitic and Indo-Germanic languages
at Marburg, but the following year he went in the
same capacity to the University of Giessen. The
finding of a clear testimony in favour of t he Immaculat e
Conception in the hymns of St. Ephraem, which he
was transcribing in London, led him to enter the
Catholic Church, 5 Nov., 1865. After his conversion
he entered the seminary of Fulda, where he was
GUSTAV BiCSELL
onlained priest, 22 Sept., 1865. He then taught
Oriental languagrs :if (hr \(:iilcniy of Minister, and
in 1871 was aiipniiiicd i \i i,i.,r.|iiiary professor. At
this period he Ijnanic wi.li l\ Kihaih by his vigorous
defence of papal infallihiUty. in 1874 lie went to
the L'niversity of Innsbruck as professor of Christian
archaeology and
Semitic languages,
which position he
held till 1891,
when he was called
to the chair of
Semitic languages
at the University
of Vienna.
He was an en-
thusiastic student
and one of the
foremost Semitic
scholars of modern
times. Besides
numerous contri-
butions to different
reviews he pub-
Ushed the follow-
ing works: "De
indole ac ratione
versionis Alexan-
drinae in interpro-
tando libro Jobi" (Marburg, 1862); "S.EphraemiSyri
Carmina Nisibena", with prolegomena fixing the laws
of Syriac metre (Leipzig, 1866); "Grundriss der he-
braischen Grammatik" (ib., 1869-70), translated into
Enghsh by Sam. I. Curtiss under the title "Outlines of
Hebrew Grammar" (ib., 1877); "Griinde ftir die
Unfehlbarkeit des Kirchenoberhauptes" (Miinster,
1870); " Conspectus reiSyrorumhtterariae" (ib., 1871);
||Messe und Pascha" (Mainz, 1872), tr. \V. F. Skene,
"The Lord's Supper and the Passover" (Edinburgh,
1891); "Schriften und Gedichte svTischer Kirchen-
viiter" (vols. 71 and 72 of the "Sammlung der
Kirehenvater " of Kempten); "S. Isaaci Antiocheni
opera omnia" (2 vols., Giessen, 1873-77); "Kalilag
und Damnag" (Leipzig, 1876); "Metrices bihlicae
regulae exemphs illustrata; " (Innsbruck, 1879);
"Synodi brixinenses siec. quindecimi" (ib., 1880);
"Carmina V. T. metrice" (ib., 1882); "Dichtungen
der Hebraer" (3 vols., ib., 1882-84); "Der Prediger
(Koheleth) fiber den Wert des Dasiens" (ib., 1886);
"Das Buch Job" (Vienna, 1894).
F. Bechtel.
Bismarck (Bismarckiensis), Diocese of, in
Nortli Dakota. — Tliis diocese was erected on 31
Deccinlx'i', l'.t09, and is suffragan to the Archdiocese
of St. Paul, Minnesota. It comprises the counties of
Adams, Billings, Bowman, Burke, Burleigh, Divide,
Dunn, Emmons, Hettinger, !McKenzie. McLean,
Mercer, Morton, Mountrail, Ohver, Renville, Stark,
Ward, and Williams, — an area of 42,316 square
miles. Mgr. Vincent Wehrle was elected its first
bishop on 9 April, and was consecrated at St. Paul,
19 May, 1910. Born at Berg, Switzerland, 20
December, 1855, Bishop Wehrle made his profession
at the Benedictine Monastery of Einsiedeln, 3 Decem-
ber, 1876, and was ordained priest on 23 April, 1882.
Appointed to the American apostolate shortly after-
wards, he founded nimierous missions and parishes in
North Dakota. In 1884 he erected the Priory of St.
Gall, and in 1901 St. Mary's Abbey at Ricliardton, of
which he wsis elected abbot in 1903. The diocese re-
ceives its name from the city of Bismarck (5443 in-
habitants), the capital of thestate. The early Cath-
olic history of the territory has been treated in the
article Xourn Dakota. According to the latest
statistics the diocese contains: 1 bishop; 25 secular
and 28 regular (Benedictine) priests; 34 churches with
BORE
11
BOURKE
resident priests (3 for Indians); 53 missions with
churches ^5 for Indians); 43 stations without churches
(2 for Indians); S parochial schools; 3 Cathohc hos-
pitals; 2 Catholic Indian boardiiig-srho<ils; about
27,000 Catholics (1200 Indians), In IDl 1 there were
2596 confirmations and 1012 baptisms (83 of adults).
The Sisters of St. Benedict (4S in all) have houses at
Bismarck, Dickinson, Fort Yates, Glen Ullin, Rich-
ardton, and Elbow Woods. The Ursuline Sisters
(11) have a convent at St. Anthony, and the Fran-
ciscan Sisters (4) have charge of the hospital at
Minot.
Catholic Directory (New York, 1912); and bibliography to
North Dakota.
MoiRA K. COTLE.
Bore, EuGjfcNE, Orientalist, b. at Angers, 15 Aug.,
1809; d. at Paris, 3 May, 1878. From the college of
Anger he went to the College Stanislas in Paris, where
at eighteen he won the prize in philosophy in a com-
petition of all the colleges of France, one rival being
Alfred de Musset.
.\fter a year at
law he devoted
himself to the
s t]u d y of 1 a n -
gu'ages. In 1829
with his brother
Leon, also a lin-
guist and a noted
translator, he
joined the coterie
of the Abb6 F61i-
oite de Lamen-
luiis (q. v.), to
which he intro-
duced his college-
mate, Maurice de
G u e r i n . With
Montalambert he
tried to persuade
Lamennais to sub-
mit and did not
give up hope of
the latter's return to the Church until 1851.
Member of the Asiatic Society in 1833, he won fame
in the "Journal Asiatique". He was professor of
.\rmenian (1833-34) at the CoD^ge de France. Sent
to Venice, he published the results of his literary
labours there in the convent of the Mechitarists.
Spending six months of 1837 in study at Constanti-
nople, he went with Father Scaffi, C. M., to Erzerum
in .\rmenia. At Tauris he started a school as an
opening wedge for Christ ianit3', whose service was
always his chief concern. The Shah of Persia hon-
oured him for the excellence of his school. In addi-
tion to many learned studies sent to France, his
interesting letters were pubUshed as "The Cor-
respondence of a Traveller in the Orient". In 1841
he secured Lazarist missioners for Persia. For ser-
vices to France in that land he was given the cross of
the Legion of Honour. Gregory XVI made him
Knight of the Golden Mihtia in 1842 and Knight of
St. Gregory the Great in 1843. Knowing forty Ori-
ental idioms, most of them thoroughlj', he published
in some of these tongues excellent controversial works.
He was eager for the return of the schismatics to the
Church and was aided in his apostolate by his wide
acquaintance with the most learned and influential
men of France and Italy. He published an illumi-
nating report of the condition of the Holy Land whither
hewaasent by France toinvestigatein 1847. Entering
the Congregation of the Mission in Jan., 1849, at
Constantinople, he was ordained there, 7 April, 1850,
and made his vows in Paris in Jan., 1851. Sent to
Constantinople, as head of the College of Bebek.he
remained fifteen j-ears doing zealous work for Mus.sul-
mans as well as Christians especially on the battle-
field during the Crimean War. In Paris in 1866 he
was made secretary general, and was elected superior
general of the Congregation of the Mission, 11 Sept.,
1874. His incumbency of the latter office w.is cut
short at the end of four years by a mi I ' i'li s.
De la Rallwe, Eugine Bore et les i>i lion
d'ftrient (Paris et. L,vons, 1894); Eiiijene Bor^. hi que
auivic d'exlrails de son journal et de sa cori^ \muila
of the Cong, of the Mission, no. 68 (Emmitsburji, M<l., llilO).
B. Randolph.
Borgluiu (Burglanum), Ancient See of (Bur-
GLANENSis), in Denmark, embraced the ancient dis-
tricts of Vendsyssel and Thy, that is, the whole of the
extreme north of Jutland beyond the Limfjord. The
see was first at Vestervig, the diocese liaving been
formed out of that of Viborg, which then included the
whole of Jutland, on the death of Bishop Val in 1059.
Magnus, first Bishop of Vestervig, was drowned in the
Elbe about 1060, when returning home after his con-
secration by Adalbert I, Archbishop of Hamburg.
Albrik, Dean of Bremen, was the second bishop
(1066-85). Vestervig was the residence of St.
Thoger, a missionary from Thuringia and chaplain to
St. Olaf. .•Vfter tha't king's death in 1030 Thoger re-
tired to Vestervig, where he built a church of thatch
and wattle, and preached Christianity to the inhabi-
tants of the surrounding district. He died on 24 June,
1067, and was canonized in spite of the opposition of
King Svend Estridsen and Bishop Albrik. Eventu-
ally St. Thoger became the patron saint of the diocese.
Albrik's successor. Bishop Henry, was chaplain to
King St. Canute, and was with him during_his stay in
Vendsyssel in June, 1086. Bishop Sylvester (1134-
36) transferred the see to the Preraonstratensian Ab-
bey of Borglum. It became the cathedral of.the new
diocese, and its canons formed the diocesan chapter
with power to elect the bishop. The last two bishops
led very inconsistent hves. Their names were Niels
Stygge (Rosenkrantz) and his nephew, Stygge
Krumpen. Niels Stygge (b. 1455) was Bishop of
Borglum from 1486-1533. Stygge Ivrumpen became
coadjutor bishop in 1519, and diocesan bishop in
1533. He made some efforts to stay .the progress of
Protestantism, but he was imprisoned from 1536 to
1542. He was then endowed with the property of
the nunnery of Asmild near Viborg, though obliged
to maintain the nuns; he died there in 1.551. In the
territory of the former Diocese of Borglum there are
fine old churches at Vestervig and Borglum, the
former dating from the beginning of the twelfth
century. Besides the Abbey of Borglum (founded
1128) the dioce-se contained the following Benedictine
nunneries: Vreilef (1268-1554), Hundslund (1268-
1536), and Oekloster (1160-1542). There were also
the Abbey of Vestervig (Augustinian canons), which
lasted from 1110 to 1526, the Commandery of the
Knights of St. John at Dueholm (1351-1539), and
the Carmelite Priory at Sa-by (Klaristed), which
lasted from about 1460 to 1536.
JoRGENSEN, Den nordiske Kirkes Grundlceggelse, II (Copen-
hagen, 1878): Nielsen. Kirke-leksikon for Norden. I (.\arhue,
1900). 4.38-39: Dacoaard. Danske Klostre (Copenhagen, 1830);
Trap, Danmnrk, IV (Copenhagen, 1902): Scriplores rerum Dani-
carum, VI (Copenhagen, 1786), 545-51; Aarbdger for iiordiak
Oldkyndifjhfd, XI (Copenhagen, 1876). 1-55; Bricka, Dansk
biografisk Leksikon (Copenhagen, 1887-1905), IX, 555-57, XIV,
276. 277; Gertz, Vilm sanctorum danorum, pt. I (Copenhagen,
1900), 1-26.
A. W. Tatlor.
Bourke, Ulick Joseph, Irish scholar and writer, b.
29 Dec, 1829, at Castlebar, Co. Mayo; d. there, 22
Nov., 1887; son of Uhck Bourke and (iecilia Sheridan,
a cousin of John MacHale, Archbishop of Tuam. He
was educated first at an academy in Castlebar fiy
Matthew Archdeacon, the author of " Connaught in
'98"; next at Errew Monastery near Castlebar, where
ho studied Irish under the eminent Irish scholar and
historian, James Hardiman. He entered St. Jarlath'a
College, Tuam, in May, 1846, and Maynooth in 1849.
BOYCOTTING
12
BOYCOTTING
He was ordained on 25 March, 1858, at Tuam by Arch-
bishop MacHale. While a student at Maynooth he
wrote the "College Irish Grammar" for his fellow
students in that college and the students of the then
recently founded Catholic University of Ireland. On
leaving Maynooth he was appointed Professor of Irish,
logic, and humanities at St. Jarlath's College, which
subjects he continued to teach there from 1859 to 1877.
He was President of St. Jarlath's from 1865 to 1877;
was elected a member of the Royal Irish Academy in
1866; and was made a canon of the Cathedral of
Tuam in 1872. During his stay at St. Jarlath's he
acted for some time as private secretary to Archbishop
MacHale. He was a member of the Society for the
Preservation of the Irish Language, but seceded from
it with its original founders, and in March, 1880,
established the Gaehc Union, which afterwards devel-
oped into the Gaelic League. In 1878 he was named
Parish Priest of Kilcolman (Claremorris). He was
one of the Commissioners appointed to inquire into
the alleged apparitions of the Blessed Virgin at Knock,
Co. Mayo, 1879. Canon Bourke died at Castlebar,
and was buried at Bearnacarrol, 25 Nov., 1887.
His wTitings are as follows: —
"The College Irish Grammar" (Dublin, first edi-
tion, 1856; fifth edition, 1868); "Easy Lessons or
Self-instruction in Irish", which appeared first in
"The Nation", and was reprinted in book form
(Dublin, I860), and which went through seven or
eight editions during the lifetime of the author;
"The BuU IneffabiUs Deus" (The Definition of the
Immaculate Conception) in four languages, Latin,
Irish, French, and English, printed in parallel
columns (Dublin, 1868), containing a dissertation on
the art of illuminating in the past and present; "The
Aryan Origin of the Gaelic Race and Language, con-
taining Essays on the Round Towers, Brehon Laws,
etc." (London, 1875; 2nd edition, 1876). In this work
he defends the pagan origin of the Round Towers of
Ireland; " Seventeen sermons in Irish Gaehc by the
Most Rev. James O'Gallagher, Bishop of Raphoe
(1725-1737) and of Kildare (1737-1752), with an Eng-
lish translation and an Irish-EngUsh vocabulary"
(edited, DubUn, 1877). This work contains a life of
the bishop and an interesting account of the arrest and
killing of the Rev. O'Hegarty, P. P. of Killygarran,
1734. "The Life and Laboui's of St. Augustin, Bishop
of Hippo Regius, with an account of the Canons
Regular and of the Augustinian Friars in Ireland"
(Dublin, 1879); "The Doctrine of the Immaculate
Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary" (Dublin,
1880); "The Dignity, Sanctity and Intercessory
Power of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Mother of God"
(Dublin, 1881); "The Life and Times of the Most
Rev. Dr. MacHale, Archbishop of Tuam" (Dubhn,
1882); "Beatha Sheaghdin Mhic H6il, Airdeaspoig
Thuama" (Life of John MacHale, Archbishop of
Tuam), edited for the Gaehc LTnion in the "Gaelic
Journal",!, II (1882-1886). This Irish Life of Dr.
MacHale is a different work from the English Life of
the Archbishop. Nine chapters of it were WTitten
before the English Life was begun, but it was never
completed. Only twenty-four chapters had appeared
at the time of the author's death, and they were never
published in book form; " A Plea for the Evicted Ten-
ants of Mayo" (Dublin, 1883), addressed to William
Ewart Gladstone; " Prechristian Ireland, a treatise on
Early Irish History, Ethnology, the origin of the
Round Towers, etc., with the Portrait of the Author"
(Dublin, 1SS7); "A Complete Irish Dictionary",
on which he was cngaKed for years, but it was not
coni])l<'t('d wlu'ii his last illness came. The beginning
of it was published in "The Nation." In 186S Canon
Bourkr (■slitl)lisheii Mir " Keltic Journal " at Manches-
ter, un<lcr till' editorship of James Ronan; only nine
numbers of I his p('ri<i(lical a])peared. He brought out
an edition of the catechism in Irish, and in collabora-
tion with Father John Nolan and David Comyn wrote
three elementary Irish grammatical works, published
under the auspices of the Society for the Preservation
of the Irish Language. He acted as editor of "The
Last Monarch of Tara" (Dublin), and it was under
his supervision that all the Irish works of Archbishop
MacHale were published or republished. He also
wrote a " Life of St. Jarlath ", which appeared in the
"Tuam News".
Canon Bourke's works popularized the results of
the philological researches of Continental scholars,
such as Pictet, Bopp, Zeuss, and Ebel, and did much
to keep ahve the interest of Irish studies in Ireland.
His "Easy Lessons" and "College Irish Grammar"
are in some respects still the most complete hand-
books of Modern Irish. Though several of his
theories are now antiquated, lus Enghsh works,
written in an easy flowing style, still form a popular
introduction to Irish philology and archaeologj'.
Irish Catholic Directory (1860-1888); J. GIltnn], a sketch in
Dublin Journal (March, 1887), republished in the Tuam News
(0 May, 1887) ; Catholic Fireside (London. January, 1888) ; Free-
man's Journal (23-26, Nov., 1887), and the various worka of the
author, and information supplied by John Glynn, Esq., Tuam.
Co. Galway.
John MacErlean.
Boycotting. — The name of boycotting was first ap-
plied to a practice which had its origin in Ireland
during the most stirring days of the land agitation.
It was comparatively easy to arouse popular en-
thusiasm, and to elicit a general readiness for self-
sacrifice for a cause which touched the people so
closely and so vitally. But the shghtest remissness
or backsUding would be fatal to the entire project.
An insignificant number who refused to abide by the
common understanding would be sufficient to render
all the efforts of the Land League futile. If landlords
could count on finding tenants for their vacant farms,
they might afford to laugh at the schemes of agita-
tors. And it was inevitable that a number of "grab-
bers" should appear on the scene at that time. The
land hunger was always proverbially strong in Ire-
land, and the opportunity of acquiring farms on
easy terms was a temptation too strong to be re-
sisted by ambitious self-seekers such as are to be found
in all classes of society. The difficulty of dealing
with "grabbers", therefore, was acute from the very
commencement of the Land League. Agrarian
outrages had been well-known in Ireland for some
years previously and there was serious danger of a
more violent and widespread outbreak now. This
the leaders of the new agitation knew and feared for
various reasons.
At a pubhc meeting in 1880 Parnell put the ques-
tion to his audience: — "Wliat are we to do with a
tenant who bids for a farm from which his neighbour
has been evicted?" The more violent spirits recom-
mended shooting, but Parnell himself had a proposal
to offer which he rightly believed could be made far
more effective. He expounded it at length, clearly,
and emphatically. In substance it was, that such a
person should "be left severely alone, put into a moral
Coventry, isolated from his kind as if he was a leper
of old ". This was the weapon which he put into the
hands of the Land Leaguers, and which was destined
to be used with such drastic etTect throughout the
various vicissitudes of the land agitation in Ireland
and to be introduced into disputes that were not
agrarian and into countries other than Ireland. It is
pertinent to ob.serve that from its first adoption, this
severe isolation, this consignment to a moral Coventry
affected not only the prime offender but equally any-
one convicted of violating the common understanding
of having no social intercourse with him. It was
put in motion immediately against Cai)tain Boycott
of Connemara, agent of Lord Erne, who sent a process
server to serve ejectment notices on a number of
tenants for non-payment of rent. All his servants
BREVIARY
13
BREVIARY
were induced to leave him, tradesmen were prevented
from working for him, and shopkeepers from supply-
ing him with goods.
From this case the practice received the name of
"boycotting" and immediately the word became cur-
rent in the language, The practice spread rapidly
through every part of the country. The Government
found itself utterly unable to deal with organized
boycotting. The powerlessness of the common law
was demonstrated by the failure of the Government
to convict a number of the leaders of the Land League
for unlawful consi)iracy, when in January, ISSl, the
jury declared themselves unable to agree and the de-
fendants were acquitted. Thereupon followed a
succession of coercion and special Crimes Acts, the
only effect of which was to render the people more
determined and more lawless. Violence and out-
rages increased or diminished with the hostility of the
Government. After a temporary abatement disorder
began to rage fiercely again in 1SS6, when the Plan of
Campaign was established and met by a new Crimes
Act. On 23 April, 1888, the Congregation of the
Holy Office declared that it was not lawful to make
use of the Plan of Campaign and boycotting. A
short time afterwards the Plan of Campaign was
perceived to be a failure and boycotting was gradu-
ally discontinued. It had a brief revival about the
year 1899. In 1902 boycotting was practically de-
stroyed in Ireland, when a number of defendants
were convicted in a civil action and damages to the
amount of £20,000 were given against them by a jury
presided over bj' Chief Baron Pallas.
Boycotting, therefore, in its strict, original sense,
means a complete ostracism. It operates by leaving
the obnoxious party severely alone and its effective-
ness is increased enormously by the threat that any-
one who \aolate8 its terms will be regarded as sharing
in the offence and will be made to share also in the
ostracism of the prime offender. In a wider, but still
legitimate, sense of the word it is used of every at-
tempt, through the denial of one or more of the ad-
vantages or amenities of ordinary social intercourse,
to compel an individual or group of individuals to do
something which they are legally entitled not to do,
or to abstain from doing something which they are
legally entitled to do. In this latter sense it may be
used of the efforts of a trust, for in.stance, to compel
a particular railroad to use only coal from a mine in
which it is interested, by the threat that, unless this is
done, this railroad will not be allowed any share in
the business of carrying the trust's products. A
combination or conspiracy is commonly assumed to be
of the essence of boycotting. But, although it is
true that boycotting generally operates through a
combination, the combination does not appear to be
at all essential to it. An iron trust or even an iron
king may be as well able to exert pressure of the
kind pecuhar to boycotting as any combination of
Irish tenant farmers. At jiresent there is a growing
tendency to use the word boycotting in a wider
sense still. It is now very generally u.sed of any
discrimination in social or business matters against
individuals or sects because of prejudice as to char-
acter, tenets, or practices.
The lawlessness and outrages which accompanied
boycotting in Ireland in the eighties seem to have
impressed it with certain features which distinguish
it from other forms of social ostracism, and these
features coupled with the condemnation by the Holy
Office have cau.sed boycotting to be regarded as
affected with a moral taint. For a long time to
brand a practice as boycotting was tantamount to
labelling it immoral. The ethics of boycotting was
discus,sed at considerable length in a number of
articles in "The Irish Theolopic'il (Quarterly" in the
years 1907 and 1908. Tlw ccnchisions of the con-
tributors of the articles differed very widely. As a
result it may at least be safely held that boycotting
cannot under all circumstances be pronounced im-
moral. The condemnation by the Holy Office may
certainly be taken as applying only to the concrete
situation as it e-visted at the time in Ireland. Since,
therefore, we cannot declare off-hand that boy-
cotting is either moral or immoral, and since more-
over different instances of boycotting will be found
to present very different moral considerations, in
practice each case w'ill have to be decided strictly on
its merits according to the ordinary moral principles
that are apphcable to it.
Mere discrimination in social or business matters,
however much it may savour of bigotry or narrow-
mindedness in certain circumstances, cannot be
called immoral. It is only what everyone does to a
certain extent; the most conscientious of men prefer
to deal and dine with those whom he knows best or
with whom he has most interests in common. As for
the element of comiiulsion, the attempt to compel a
person to do something in itself moral, which he is
legally entitled not to do, that too, in certain cir-
cumstances, is perfectly lawful. It is constantly be-
ing done in everyday fife by people whom no one
thinks of accusing of immorahty. But there are
other points substantial in the matter of moraUty, the
restraint put on the ordinary liberty of citizens, the
use of combination for this purpose, and the liabihty
of the practice to grave abuse. These must be con-
sidered in every case of boycotting; but they should be
considered without prejudice, precisely as they are
considered in understandings amongst business men
or professional etiquette amongst lawj-ers and doctors.
There is no denying that boycotting constitutes a
grave menace to social equity and peace. It may
sometimes be used to resist oppression, but un-
fortunately it is an instrument that may be made to
cut more effectively in the other direction. It is
moreover a most powerful instrument in the hands of
discontented and vindictive demagogues for produc-
ing social turmoil and indulging private spleens.
Although the.sc facts do not make a particular case
of boycotting immoral, where there is a good to be
gained great enough to outweigh the evils and suffi-
cient to justify the danger of abu.ses, still, from the
point of view of public welfare, they might render it
necessary for the legi-slature to prohibit the practice
altogether. The boycotting that once prevailed in
Ireland has now happily disappeared with the condi-
tions in which it had its origin. It is not hkely that
any of the Engli.sh -speaking Governments will be
called on ever again to take action in connexion
with it. The undue advantage taken of their
economic strength by certain trusts and companies
is much more likely to produce inequity and to call
for legislative action.
O'Brien. The Life of Charles Stewart Parnell (I-ondon, 1898);
MoRLET, The Life of William Ewart Gladstone (London, 1905);
The Irish Theol.Quar.. I, II (Dublin. 1907-08); Lemkchl, Theol.
mor. (Freiburg. 1910) ; Vermeersch, Qua:stiones de Justitia
(Bruges, 1901).
John Kelleher.
Breviary, Roman, Reform of the. — By the Apos-
tolical Constitution "Divino Afflatu" of Pius X
(I Xovember, 1911), a change was made in the
psalter of the Roman Breviary. Instead of print-
ing, together with the psalms, those portions of the
Office which sijccially require rubrics, such as the
invitatorv, hymns for the sea.sons, blessings, absolu-
tions, chapters, suffrages, dominical prayers, Bene-
dictus, M:ignifi(;it, Te Dcum, etc., these are now all
in due order printed by themselves under the title
Ordinary. The ps;ilms, under the title Ps.altery, are
printed together, so arranged that the entire psalter
may be ch;mted or recited each week, and so distrib-
uted, or, when too long, divided, that approximately
there may be the same number of verses for each
BRIGIDINES
14
BRIGIDINES
day's Office. This change has been made with a
view to restoring the original use of the liturgy, which
provided for the chant or recitation of the entire
Psaltery each week- It became necessary by the fact
that as the saints' days, with common or special
Offices, grew more numerous, the ordinary Sunday
and week-day or ferial Offices, and consequently cer-
tain of the psalms, were rarely recited. In making
the change, occasion was taken to facilitate the read-
ing of the Office by the separation of the Ordinary
and Psaltery proper, but chiefly by allotting about
the same number of verses for each day. It is only
a first step in the revision of the entire Breviary, as
agreed upon at the Vatican Council. It was proposed
by a committee of liturgists appointed by Pius X,
adopted by the Congregation of Rites, and sanctioned
by the pope to go into effect on 1 January, 1913, in ac-
cordance with the new rubrics regulating thenceforth
the reading of the Divine Office.
Each day, therefore, has its own psalms, as ar-
ranged in the new Psalter, except certain feast days,
about 125 in number, viz., all those of Christ and
their octaves, the Sundays within the octaves of the
Nativity, Epiphany, Ascension, Corpus Clu-isti, the
vigil of the Epiphany, and the day after the octave of
the Ascension, when the Office is of these days; the
Vigil of the Nativity from Lauds to None and the
Vigil of Pentecost; all the feasts of the Blessed Virgin,
of the angcLs, St. John Baptist, St. Joseph, and the
Apostles, as well as doubles of the first and second
class and their entire octaves. Theirs is the Office to be
read as appointed either in the Breviary, or in the
Ordo of a diocese or institute, the psalms for Lauds,
the Hours and Complin to be taken from Sunday;
those for Matins and Vespers from the Common of
the Office, unless others specially be assigned. The
Office for the last three days of Holy Week remains
unchanged, except that the psahns for Lauds are
from the con-esponding days of the week in the Psal-
ter, and for Complin those of Sunday. For all other
feasts and for ferias in Paschal time the p.sahns are
those of the new Psalter; the rest of the Office is from
the Proper or Common. When a feast has special
antiphons for any of the major hours, it retains them
with its own psalms. Except for certain feasts the
lessons of the first Nocturn are to be the current les-
sons from Scripture, though the responsories are to
be taken from the Common or Proper. Any feast that
has its own proper lessons retains them; for feasts
with their own responsories, those with the common
lessons are to be read.
The criteria given to regulate the precedence of
feasts are: gradation of rite, classification, as primary
or secondary, personal dignity of the one honoured,
external solemnity, local importance or privilege.
Provision is made for the transfer of feasts that must
make way for others more important occurring,
whether occasionally or perpetually, on the same day,
especially for the Sundays. The suffrages of the
saints are now invoked in the one prayer "A cunctis".
The Athanasian Creed is to be said only on Trinity
Sunday and the Sundays after the Epiphany and
Penteco.st when the Office is of the Sunday; but even
on these days, when there is a commemoration of a
duplex, or of an octave or day within an octave, the
suffrages, prayers and .symbol and the third Collect
are not to be said. Tiie week-day and other votive
Offices gi-aiited by the general ind'ult of .5 July, 1883,
are no longer alloweil. Nor is there now the obliga-
tion of reciting in clioir the Ijittlc Office of the Bles.sed
Virgin, the Office of the Dead, the Gradual, and the
Penitential Psalms. The fea.sts of the dedication of
a church, of a cathedral, and of the patrons of dio-
ceses, are to be observed as doubles of the first class,
and the feast of tlie Laleran Basilica and its titular
feast of the 'I'ransfigurat ion, as doubles of the
second cl;iss. Directions are given for conforming the
Missal with the Breviary, especially for the Masses
of Sundays, Lenten ferias. Collects, and also for
conventual Masses. On All Souls' Day, the Office
and Mass of the current day are to be omitted, and
the Office and Mass of the Dead only are to be re-
cited; on All Saints' Day, the Ve.spers of the day, and
of the Dead, are to be recited as liitherto.
The members of the Revisory Commission were:
Mgr. P. La Fontaine, titular Bishop of Carystos,
Secretary of the Congregation of Rites (President),
Mgr. Scipio Tecchi, ISIgr. P. Piacenza, Mgr. J.
Bressan (Private Secretary to the Pope), Mgr. A.
Gasparri, Father P. Brugnani, O.M., Father L.
Fonck, S.J., Father J. d'Isengard, CM., and Rev.
F. Brehm. The complete reform of the Breviary,
committed to another commission, involves a reform
of the calendar; the revision of the historical lessons;
the omission of lessons not authenticated; the correc-
tion of texts; the new general rubric; the Common of
certain classes of saints, as of confessors, holy women,
and others, in order to commemorate them on one
day instead of assigning a day for each.
PiAcExz.t, In Constitutionem 'Diiino Affiatu' et in rubncas
commenlarium (Rome, 1912); Idem, Guida praclica per la re-
cila del divino Officio (Rome, 1912); BrRTON axd Myers. The
New Psalter and Its I7se (London. TM'J' f- --riixHON, Le Psal-
terium Brenarii Romani et les nm, " , . , (Paris. 1912);
Welsh, The New Rubrics CEdiiil.-,: ! ^ I Iftherington,
Notes on the New Rubrics and tht i >.■ \ i Psalter (Lon-
don, 1912); Am. Eccl. Rev. (Februaij ai.,! Ai,nl. Iill2).
John J. Wynne.
Brigidines (Sisters of St. Brigid), Institute of
THE, was established by Most Rev. Dr. Delany, Bishop
of Kildare and Leighlin, at TuUow, Co. Carlow, Ire-
land, in. 1807. Bishop Delany, keenly alive to the
lamentable state to which reUgion had been reduced
by the Penal Laws and bj' the disastrous effects of
the Rebelhon of 1798, began to remedy the evil by
applying himself to secure the proper observance of
the Lord's Day, and the religious instruction of the
children and adult women of his parish and diocese.
He resided at TuUow, and to inaugurate his work
there he formed catechism and reading classes to be
held in the church on Sundays. To carry out this
purpose he selected a number of exemplary young
women to form a religious community. He allowed
them to make vows, and thus laid the foundation of
the Brigidine Institute, one of the first of the kind
founded in Ireland since the Reformation.
The sisters immediately opened schools for the
poorer and higher classes of children in the neighbour-
hood. This work proving successful, a building was
erected for the accommodation of boarders who pre-
sented themselves, but who had until then to lodge in
the town. Soon many came to a^•ail themselves of the
advantages of religious and secular education afforded
by the Brigidine Sisters. The institute, although
several times sanctioned by the Holy See, continued
a diocesan congregation until 1892, when Pope Leo
XIII, on being solicited to place all the houses of the
institute under a mother-general, issued a Decree ap-
proving of change in government for five years by
way of experiment, and in 1907 Pope Pius X con-
firmed, in perpetuity, the constitution of the new
r6gime. Before and since that date several founda-
tions have been made in Australia and New Zealand,
where there are at ijreseni fourteen houses of the
institute. There are five convents in Ireland:
at TuUow, Mountrath, .\bbeyleix, Goresl)ridge,
and Ballyroan, all in the Diocese of Kildare and
Leighlin.
The pupils of the Brigidines (boarding and benefit
schools) are prepared for the Intermediate, Univer-
sity, Senior Oxford, and Kensington Examinations,
for those of the Incorporated Society of Music, and
the technical courses.
Mother de Chantai. Fenneult.
BUTLER
15
BUTLER
Butler, General Sir William Francis, b. at
Suirville, Co. Tippeiary, Ireland, 31 Oct., 1838; d. 7
June, 1910, was the son of Richard and Ellen Butler.
His family had been settled on their estates in Tip-
perary since Thomas Butler, tenth Earl of Ormonde,
had received
grants of land
from Queen Eliz-
abeth after the
supjiression o f
the Desmond re-
lielhon in 1.584.
The great famine
of 1S47 and scenes
of suffering and
eviction were
amongst his ear-
liest recollections.
lie was educated
chiefly by the
Jesuits at Tulla-
licg College,
Kiiiii's Co. In
1S.")S he received
a commission in
the 69th Regi-
ment, which he
joined at the
de]iot at Fermoy,
and after two
The regiment re-
and on the way
.Sir William Butler, K.
From a photogr.iph taken
years he was sent to Madras,
turned to England in 1864,
Butler visited the Island of St. Helena, led thither
by his profoimd veneration for Napoleon. In 1867
he visited Canada for the first time, and went
back there again after a brief visit to Ireland,
with a mission from Colonel Wolseley to find out
the true state of feeling in the Red River settlement.
In Oct., 1870, he was intrusted with a fresh mission to
report on the need of troops, the fur trade, the In-
dians etc., in Saskatchewan, following the course of
the Saskatchewan Ri\-cr from Carlton to the Rocky
Mountains. The story of this winter journey and his
share in the Red River expedition is told in "The
Great Lone Land", first pubUshed in 1872.
Sir Garnet Wokeley made his famous expedition to
Ashanti in West Africa in 1873. To Butler he en-
trusted the task of intercepting the Ashanti Army
whilst retreating across the River Prah. This proved
impossible, for though he induced 1400 Akims to move
forward with him to within 20 miles of Coomassie
they took alarm at the last moment and went home.
The full story of his share in the A.shanti War is given
in "Akim-foo, the History of a Failure" (London,
1875). WoLseley reported of him: " He has effected a
most important diversion in favour of the main body
and has detained before him all the forces of one of
the most powerful Ashanti chiefs. " He was now pro-
moted major and made a Companion of the Bath.
The opening months of 1875 saw him start for Xatal
on the staff of Sir Garnet Wolseley, who had been sent
out as governor and high commissioner. Butler was
named protector of Indian immigrants and had to re-
port on the land system then existing in the colony.
To the insight then gained into South African prob-
lems he attributes, to a great extent, the accuracy of
certain warnings of his a quarter of a century later
before the outbreak of the Boer War.
At the close of 1875 lie joined the staff of the War
Office, and in 1877 he married Miss Elizabeth Thomp-
son, the painter of the "Roll Call", "Quatre Bras",
and other famous battle .scenes. After the disaster of
Isandula in the Zuhi War, he wa-s sent again to Natal,
but through ill luck w;i.s kept at the base and saw no
fighting. Promotion to lieutenant-colonel followed
on his return to England, for services in Natal, and tlie
Marquis of Ripon, Viceroy of India, proposed him for
his private secretary, but Gladstone refused his sanc-
tion on the score of Butler's being a Catholic. In the
Egyptian campaign of 1882 he saw much hard service,
and was present at the engagements of El Magfar,
Tel-el-Mahouta, Kassassin, and the night attack on
the Egyptian lines at Tel-el-Kebir.
After the campaign he returned to England and
started once again for "the great prairies and the pine
forests" of Canada. He visited many of the scenes
of his earlier travels, but within a few months was
back in London, and was discussing with Lord Wol-
seley the various routes by which the garrisons at
Khartoum might be reached, and General Gordon
saved. To Butler were entrusted, when at last the re-
lief e\-pedition was a certainty, the procuring of 400
boats, and the getting of these boats, with their troops
and provisions, up the cataracts of the Nile. This
was effected by almost superhuman efforts against
time and the unfavourable state of the Nile, then
rapidly falling. His task accomplished, he was sent
on under General Earle, who led tlie ri\-er column of
advance upon Khartoum. He took part in the heavy
fighting at Kirbekam, and indeed tlie success of that
action lias always been attributed to his foresight.
After the fall of Khartoum, he was left in command
at Meroe, and brought the troops stationed there in
safety to Dongola. In Sept., 1885, he was in com-
mand at Wacly Haifa, and successfully kept the
forces of the Mahdi at bay till re-enforcements arrived
from England. He commanded the division of Gen.
Stephenson's army engaged in the action at Ginniss
and was mentioned in the highest terms in despatches.
Finding no appointment open to him in England on
his return, he betook himself to Brittany with his
family, where he wrote "The Campaign of the Cata-
racts" (1887) and "The Life of General Gordon"
(1889), and subsequently to Ireland, where he made
the acquaintance of Parneil. During his stay in Brit-
tany he was made K.C.B. (Knight Commander of the
Bath) for his services in Egypt and the Sudan. In
1890 he returned to Egypt to take command at
Alexandria, and was promoted major-general in 1892.
During the intervals of leave from his duties at
Alexandria he travelled a great deal, visiting, amongst
other places, the sacred sites of Palestine, which had
always had a deep interest and attraction for him.
From 1893 to 1896 he commanded a brigade at Alder-
shot, being transferred in the latter year to the com-
mand of the South-Eastern district of England. In
the autumn of 1898 he went to South Africa as com-
mander-in-chief and high commissioner during the ab-
sence of Sir Alfred Milner. In the latter capacity he
strove to avert a war which he saw was bound to re-
sult in calamity both for England and South Africa,
and as commander-in-chief he tried to show the Gov-
ernment the inadequacy of their preparations and
what a war with the Transvaal would really mean.
His attitude did not find favour at home and he was
severely criticised for having stated in his capacity
as high commissioner that he considered South Africa
in need of "no .surgical operation".
In Sept., 1899, he resigned his command and came
home. He saw no active service during the war,
remaining in command of the Western District of Eng-
land. He also commanded at Aldershot and in the
Southern District. In 1903 he headed the commis-
sion of enquiry into the scandals connected with
stores and supplies during the war, and in Oct., 1905,
having reached the age limit of sixty-seven, he was
placed on the retired Ust. The few years of life which
remained to him he spent in Ireland, devoted chiefly
to the cau.se of education. He was a frequent lec-
turer both in Dublin and the provinces on historical,
soci.al, and economic quest ions. He was a member of
the .senate of the National University of Irehmd, and a
commissioner of the Board of National Education.
In .lune, 1906, he was appointed Knight of the Grand
CALDANI
16
CAMPBELL
Cross of the Order of the Bath, and in 1909 he was
made a member of the Irish Privy Council. He died
fortified by the rites of the Church, and was buried
with fuUmiUtary honours at KiUardrich,Co.Tipperary.
Besides the books already mentioned. Sir WiUiam
Butler was the author of several important works,
chief among which are the military biographies of Sir
Charles Napier (1890) and Sir George Colley (1899).
The latter appeared a few months liefore the out-
break of the Boer War. He was working at the last
chapters of his autobiography at the time of his
death.
■Sir William Butler, an Autobiography (London, 1911); Woi/-
SELET, Story oj a Soldier's Life (2 vols.. London, 1906); Colville,
History of the Sudan Campaign (London, 1887).
R. Urban Butler.
Caldani, Leopoldo Marco .\ntonio, anatomist
and physiologist, b. at Bologna, 21 Nov., 1725; d. at
Padua, 20 Dec, 1813. He studied medicine in his
native city, and received a medical degree there in
1750. He was appointed professor of practical medi-
cine at Bologna in 1755 on condition that he was to
study anatomy under Morgagni's direction for five
years more. Caldani left Bologna apparently on ac-
count of enemies and went to Padua, where, as one of
Morgagni's best pupils, he was later made professor
of theoretical medicine, and in 1771, after Mor-
gagiii's death, was made professor of anatomy. He
retained this latter professorship until he retired in
1805. Caldani was a zealous champion of Haller's
theory of irritability; he is noted for his experimental
studies on the function of the spinal cord and for the
introduction of electricity in the phj-siology of the
nerves. His most celebrated work is liis anatomical
atlas, in which he was aided by his nephew Floriano.
His works are: "SuU' intensivita et irritabilita di
alcune parti degli animaU" (Bologna, 1757); "Lettera
sopra rirritabiUta et insensivita Halleriana" (Bologna,
1759); "Lettera sull' uso del muschio nella idrofobia"
(Venice, 1767); "Esame del capitolo settimo _dell'
ultima opera dii Antonio de Haen" (Padua, 1770) ;
"Iimesto felice del vajuolo" (Padua, 1768); "Institu-
tionespathologicae" (Padua, 1772, 1776; Leyden, 1784;
Venice, 1786; Naples, 1787), translated into German
by Reuss (1784), and issued at Prague (179.3), in con-
ne.xion with " Institutioncs physiologies"; "Dialoghi
difisiologiaedipathologia" (Padua, 1778, 1793); "In-
Btitutiones physiologicse" (Padua, 1773, 1778; Leyden,
1784; Venice, 1786; Naples, 1787); " Institutioncs
semeiotica;" (Padua, 1808); "Icones anatomicae"
with 5 vols, of "ExpUcatio iconum" (Venice,
1801-13).
Wermch-Hirsch, Biographisckes Lexikon der Arzte, 1, 643.
Leopold Senfblder.
Call, Diocese of (Caliensis), Colombia, South
America, founded on 7 July, 1910. Cah is a city,
district, and province in the Department of Valle.
The Province of Valle is bounded on the north by the
Province of Arboleda, on the south by Santander
(Department of Cauca), on the east by Pahnira, and
includes the districts of Cah, Jamundi, Pavas, Dagua,
Vijes, and Yumbo. Its area is about 4175 square
miles, and its chief products are gold, sugar, cacao,
coffee, and cattle. The city of Cah, the seat of the
new diocese, is situated on a small river of the same
name, and possesses a population of about 35,000.
It was founded by Captain Miguel L6pez Muiioz by
order of the Spanish conqueror Sebastidn de Belalcd-
zar on 25 July, 1536. Although many of its impor-
tant buildings were destroyed li\' an earthquake in
1885, the city quickly recovered, and the recently
built railroad connecting it with the port of Buenaven-
tura and the Pacific Ocean has greatly increased its
commercial importance and that of the surrounding
country. The immense plantations of cacao and
coffee," which encircle the city, and its charming
suburbs render it a delightful phice of residence. It
celebrated the centenary of ils national independence
by .an industrial and artistic oxhiliition on 20 July,
1910. Among it numerous modern buildings of im-
portance the beautiful churches of San Francisco
(Ionian style) and San Pedro call for special mention.
Notable also are: the magnificent convent of the
Franciscan Friars; the Colegio Superior de Santa
Librada for women; the Presentation School for girls;
the asylum for honest, indigent women; and a splen-
did hospital. The Catholic population of the new
diocese Is about 150,000. Mgr. Aladio Perlaza, for-
merly Vicar-General of Cah, was elected its first
bishop on 11 August, 1911.
MOIRA K. COTLE.
Camara y Castro, ToiLis, Bishop of Salamanca,
Spain, b. at TorreciUa de Cameros, Logrorio, 19 Sep-
tember, 1847; d. at Villaharta, 17 May, 1904. His
father, D. Leonardo Cdmara, was a physician in this
town. Tomds studied Humanities at Burgos, and at
the age of fifteen took the habit of the Augustinians at
Valladohd, where he finished his theology and was
appointed professor in the college. His activity was
inexhaustible, and among the many works which he
accompUshed during Ms episcopate were the founda-
tion in Salamanca of the Colegio de Calatrava for the
promotion of ecclesiastical courses, the erection of a
handsome ^hurch to San Juan de Sahagun, patron of
the city, and of six smaller churches in other cities.
Bishop Cdmara was primarily a polemicist and orator.
His great learning, extraordinary talents, varied inter-
ests, and untiring activity made him one of the most
prominent figures of the Spanish episcopate during
the nineteenth century. No great work was under-
taken for the Church in which he did not figure in the
foremost rank, in posts of danger and enterprises of
the greatest importance, making him beloved by the
Catholics and feared by the enemies of the Church.
In congresses, assemblies, the Senate, the press, and
in every situation where noble and sacred interests
were to be safeguarded, he was to be found. His
Lenten conferences, preached in 1884 and 1885, were
attended by a representative audience of the most dis-
tinguished men of letters, pohtics, sciences, and arts.
Among the numerous works of Bishop Cdmara the
following are the most important: "Contestaci6n
& la historia del conflicto entre la religi6n y la ciencia
de .luan Guillermo Draper" (3 editions); "Vida y
escritos del Beato Alonso de Orozco, del Orden de San
Agustin, Predicador de Felipe II"; " Conf erencias y
demds discursos hasta hoy publicados del Ilmo. P.
Cdmara, Obispo de Salamanca"; "Vida de S. Juan
de Sahagun, del Orden de S. Agustin, Patr6n de Sala-
manca"; "La Venerable Sacramento, Vizcondesa de
Jorbaldn, Fundadora de las Senoras Adoratrices."
DEL Moral, La Cuidad de Dios: Biografla del Exmo. ( Ilmo.
Sr. D. Fr. Tomds Cdmara y Castro; MuiNos S.vENZ, Semblanza
del Ezmo. i Ilmc. Sr. D. Fr. Tomds Cdmara y Castro.
TeODORO RODRicUEZ.
Campbell, James, b. at Philadelphia, 1 Sept., 1812;
d. there, 27 Jan., 1893. His father was Anthony
Campbell, and his gr;indfather George Campbell, a
native of Fiiitona. County T.NTone, Ireland. James
w:is e(hic:ite(l at the private school of Gernldus Stock-
dale, studied law with Hon. Hobert D. Ingraham, was
admitted to the Bar on 14 Sept., 1833, was made a
conmiissioner of the district of Southwark the day
after his admission, and served until his appointment
CAPECELATRO
17
CARDINAL
to the board of education. He offered, 16 Apr.,
1840, the resolution which estabhshed the Girls' High
School of Philadelphia. He served on the board of
education until 1840, when he was appointed, by
Governor David R. Porter, judge of the courts of
common pleas, orphan's court, and courts of oyer
and terminer, which po.sition he filled until 1 Jan.,
1851, when the judicial positions in Pennsylvania
became elective. Nominated for judge of the su-
preme court, at a period when Knownothingism and
anti-Catholic feeling was rife, he was defeated, al-
though his four colleagues on the Democratic ticket
were elected. Governor William Bigler appointed
him Attorney-General of Penn.sylvania, in which
office he .served until 4 Mar., 1853, when he entered
President Pierce's Cabinet as postmaster-general,
serving until 4 Mar., 1857. In 1861 he was a candi-
date for the United States senate against Charles R.
Buckalew but w;is defeated by one vote. In 1873 he
was elected a member of the Constitutional Conven-
tion of Pennsj'lvania, but declined to serve owing to
the condition of his health. For twenty-five years he
was president of the board of trustees of Jefferson
Medical College, and for forty-five years was Vice-
president of Saint Joseph's Orphan Asylum, the oldest
incorporated Roman Catholic asylum in the United
States, chartered in 1807. On 3'Sept., 1869, he was
appointed by the judges of Philadelphia County a
member of the board of city trusts, which has under
its care 42 city trusts, including Girard College and
Wills' Eye Hospital. He served in these positions
until his death. Judge Campbell looked upon his obhga-
tions, whether as ijublic official or as trustee, as duties
of the highest order and of great value to society, and
he was a just and severe judge upon himself as to the
manner and the faithfulness with which these duties
were discharged. Even with all the cares that sur-
rounded him, he was always ready to respond to the
slightest call from any of the refuges of the poor and
the ill. He made visits almost daily to St. Joseph's
Orphan Asylum, to Girard College, and to the hos-
pital, examining conditions in detail, and considering
them with as much care as if they referred to his own
life or to the lives of those of his own household.
John M. Campbell.
Capecelatro, Alfonso, Cardinal, ArchbLshop of
Capua, and ecclesiastical writer; b. at Marseilles, 5
Feb., 1824; d. 14 Nov., 1912. He was descended
from the family of the dukes of Castel Pagano. His
father served with distinction under Murat, adopted
the political principles of the Napoleonic period, and
voluntarily exiled himself to Malta and Marseilles,
when Ferdinand of Naples, after his restoration by
the Congress of Laibaeh, set about the repression of
pohtical Liberalism. The family returned to Italy
in 1826 and to Naples in 18:i0. At sixteen Alfonso
entered the Oratory of St. Philip Neri at Naples.
Ordained priest in 1847, he zealously devoted himself
to the confessional, preaching, and various charitable
enterprises, without, however, neglecting his ecclesi-
astical studies, and giving especial attention to
ecclesiastical history. He was more particularly
drawn to St. Peter Damian, St. Catherine of Siena,
St. Phihp Neri, and St. Alphonsus Liguori, the great
figures who at various times represented religious
revival in Italy, and whose biographies he wrote.
He refuted Renan's "Life of Christ" then widely
circulated in Italy, and afterwards himself published
a "Life of .Icsus Christ", wherein without entering
into details of criticism and polemics, he gathered
the results of modern researches on the topography
and the contemporary history, customs, usages, and
opinions of the Hebrews. He devoted three volumes
to an ex])osilion of Catholic doctrine and two to the
Christian virtues, and published several volumes of
sermons.
XVI.—?
Meanwhile he maintained personal relations with
various persons, particularly priests and religious
at Naples, among them the Franciscan Ludovicn
da Casovia, whose biography he wrote, anfl two
priests Persico and Casanova, with whom he often
discussed methods of catechetical instruction. He
corresponded with other Liberal Catholics, among
them Manzoni, Cesare CantCl, Dupanloup, and
Montalembert. These friendships indicated that
he was tending towards "Catholic Liberalism".
His own family antecedents better explained both
this and Capecelatro's "eonciliatorist" tendencies
after 1870. "These tendencies were not unknown to
Leo XIII, who, one year after his elevation to the
papacy, summoned the learned Oratorian to Rome,
together with Padre Luigi Tosti, and made him
assistant hbrarian, wishing thereby not only to
honour a learned man, but also to make use of him
for the work of reconciliation which occupied his
mind until 1887. In 1880 Capecelatro was appointed
Archbishop of Capua. There he passed his life in
the administration of his diocese, literary labours,
and works of charity. He was made a cardinal by
Leo XIII in 1885. In the pastoral letters and other
minor works published in the last years of his life
he treats the great questions of modern times,
especially those relating to public life in Italy. His
writings are distinguished by purity and simplicity
of style. He received some votes in the conclave
of 1903. He had no influence in ecclesiastical
politics; but his correspondence will unquestionably
supply valuable material for the politico-reUgious
history of Italy in his time. Cardinal Capecelatro,
particularly in recent years, was overwhelmed by the
course of events and by that Modernist crisis which
had long been preparing and so violently burst out
in the Church. He remained immured in his old
ideal of "God and Liberty", in the old dream of
"the pope arm-in-arm with the King of Italy".
He did not understand the new movement and the
hard lessons which it brought with it. But that did
not prevent Pius X from calling him with reason,
on the occasion of his canlinalilial jubilee, "a learned
theologian, an elegant and prf)lific writer, a scrupulous
hagiographer, and, as a bishop, a tender and com-
passionate father' .
U. Benigni.
Capocci, Gaetano, musical composer and maestro,
b. in Rome, 16 Oct., 1811; d. there, 11 Jan., 1898.
As a boy he studied the organ under Sante Pascoli,
organist of St. Peter's, Rome, and he completed his
musical studies under Valentino Fioravanti and
Francesco Cianciarelli. In 1831 he was granted a
diploma as organist by the Academy of St. Cecilia,
and, in 1833, he received a diploma in the art of
composition. Almost immediately he was appointed
organist of the Church of St a Maria Maggiore, in
1839. So successful was he that in 1855 he was
appointed marstrn direttore of the Cappella Pia
of the Lateran, where he laboured with conspic-
uous distinction during the remainder of his life.
Solely devoted to church music, Capocci composed
numerous masses and motets. He also wrote two
oratorios, "Battista" and "Assalonne". His chief
fame rests on his " Responsori " for Holy Week. His
son I^ilippo (b. 11 May, 1840) has even ecUpsed the
fame of his father, whom he succeeded as maestro at
the Lateran in 1808. Both as an organist and com-
poser he r.anks high.
Grove. Did. of Munc and Afuaicmns, I (London, 1904),
s. v.; Ddnstan, Vydopirdic Did. of Music {Lonrlon, 1909).
W. H. Grattan-Flood.
Cardinal. — Members of the College of Cardinals,
1913:
Aghardi, Antonio, Bishop of Albano; Aguirrc y
Garcia, Gregorio Maria, Archbishop of Toledo;
CARDINAL
18
CARDINAL
Almaraz y Santos, Enrique, Archbishop of Seville;
Amette, Leon-Adolpho, Archbishop of Paris; Andrieu,
Paulin-Pierre, Archbishop of Bordeaux; Arcoverde
de Albuquerque Cavaleanti, Joaquin, Archbishop of
Rio Janeiro; iiaciUeri, Bartolomeo, Bishop of Verona;
Bauer, Franz von Sales, Archbishop of Olmutz; Bil-
lot, Louis, S. J.; Bisleti, Gaetano; Bourne, Francis,
Archbishop of Westminster; Boschi, Giulio, Arch-
bishop of Ferrara; Cagiano de Azevedo, Ottavio;
Cassetta, Francesco di Paola, Bishop of Frascati;
Cavallari, Aristide, Patriarch of Venice ; Cos y Macho,
Jose Maria de. Archbishop of VaUadolid; DubiUard,
Frangois-Virgile, Archbishop of Chambery; Falconio,
Diomede, O.F.M.; Farley, John Murphy, Arch-
bishop of New York; Ferrari, Andrea, Archbishop
of Milan; Ferrata, Domenico; Francica - Nava di
Bontif(5, Giuseppe Maria, Bishop of Catania; Gas-
parri, Pietro; Gennari, Casimiro; Gibbons, James,
Archbishop of Baltimore; Gotti, Girolamo Maria, O. C.
, C; Granito PignatelU di Belmont e, Gennaro; Hornig,
Karl Baron von, Bishop of Veszprem; Katschthaler,
Johann Baptist, Archbishop of Salzburg; Kopp,
George, Prince-Bishop of Breslau; Lai, Gaetano de.
Bishop of Sabina and Abbot of Farfa; Logue. Michael,
Archbishop of Armagh; LorenzeUi, Benedetto ; Lualdi,
Alessandro, Archbishop of Palermo; Lugon, Louis-
Henri-Joseph, Archbishop of Reims; Lugari, Giambat-
tista; Maffi, Pietro, Archbishop of Pisa; Martin de
Herrera y de la Iglesia, Jose Maria, Archbishop
of Compostela; Martinelli, Sebastiano, O.S.A.;
Mercier, Desire-F^Hcien-Frangois- Joseph, Archbishop
of Mechhn; Merrv del Val, Raffaele, Papal Secre-
tary of State; Netto,Jose Sebastiao, O.F.M.; O'Con-
neli, WilUam, Archbishop of Boston; Oregha di Santo
Stefano, Luigi, Bishop of Ostia; Pietro, Angelo di;
Pompilj, Basiiio; Prisco, Giuseppe, Archbishop of
Naples; Rampolla del Tindaro, Mariano, Archpriest
of the Vatican; Richehny, Agostino, Archbishop of
Turin; Rinaldini, Aristide; Rov6rie de Cabrieres,
Frangois-Marie-Anatole de. Bishop of MontpeUier;
Skrbensky-Hriste, Leo von, Archbishop of Prague;
Vannutelli, Serafino, Archbishop of Porto and Santa
Rufina; VannuteUi, Vincenzo, Bishop of Palestrina;
Van Rossum, Willem, C.SS.R.; Vaszary, Claudius,
O.S.B., Prince-Archbishop of Gran; Vico, Antonio;
Vives y Tuto, Calasanz, O.M.Cap.; Volpe, Francesco
Salesio della.
Cardinal Vicar. — The organization of the Roman
vicariate, as described in an earlier \olume of this
Encyclopedia (see Cardinal Vicar, III, 341) rested
largely on usage; it was not constructed as a compact
whole at one single time. The most important or-
dinances respecting it were issued at various times
during the course of the last two centuries, showing
that for a long time the inadeciuacj' of its organiza-
tion, especially as regards the great length of time
necessary for the settlement of matters brought before
it, had been severely felt, more, however, by the
subordinates of the vicariate than by its higher
officials. It could not be said that its methods of
btisiness were in any way compatible with modern
ideas as to efficient management. The lack of har-
mony was doubly evident after the entire central
administration of the Church had been reformed by
the Constitution "Sapienii Consilio", of 29 June,
190S. During the past various difficulties had .stood
in the way of a thorough reform of the Roman vi-
cariate. Not the le;ist of these was the laok of space-
in the former office of the vicariate. It was not until
after the purchase of the Palazzo Mariscotti near San
Francesco alle Stimmate, which W!is assigned to the
cardinal vicar and his officials and arranged for their
use, that Pius X w.as able to carry out his long
cherished i)lan for a thorough reform of the Roman
vicariate.
Pius X published his new ordinances respecting the
administration of his Diocese of Rome in the Apostolic
Constitution "Etsi nos in", of 1 Jan., 1912, and the
law entered into force, as provided in it, on 15 Jan.,
1912, the day it was promulgated in the "Acta
Apostolicae Sedis". Of the regulations for the period
of transition, which were naturally necessary in so
thorough a reorganization, only one need be men-
tioned. This is that the former vicegerent (vicesger-
ens), whose office and title are in future to be sup-
pressed, is permitted as a personal privilege to con-
tinue to bear the title as long as he is connected with
any of the transactions of the vicariate.
The Curia Urbis or the Vicariate of the City of
Rome is now divided into four departments {officio),
of which the second is again divided into four sec-
tions. The first department (officium) has under its
care all the church services and the ApostoUc visita-
tion of the diocese. The second department watches
over the behaviour of the clergj- and the Christian
people. Judicial matters are settled in the third
department, and the fourth department is devoted
to the economic administration of the entire vicariate.
The head of all these bureaus is the cardinal who is
the vicar-general of the pope in Rome. His office
and the extent of his power are always the same and
are permanent, so that they do not cease even when
the Papal See is vacant. This fact distinguishes the
cardinal vicar as he is called, for the designation is
not an official title, from all other vicars-general
in the world, and gives him his pecuUar legal position.
In the same way it is a noticeable exception that the
four departments can carry on their customary
business, even when the vicar is not able to supervise
what is done on account of the conclave or of some
other impediment. Even should the vicar die the
work of the departments goes quietly on. Formerly
this was not the ease to so large a degree, as is shown
by the deputation of 17 Dec, 1876, on the death of
Cardinal Vicar Patrizi (manuscript record of the
vicariate, "Diverse deputazioni del vicario daU'
anno 1759", p. 290).
The head of the first department is a commissary,
of the second an assessor, of the third an auditor, and
of the fourth a prefect. Their respective rank follows
the order given above. Among the offices mentioned
in the former article those of the vicegerent {ricesger-
ens), the locutii lenens, the secretaiy, and the auditor
in the earlier form were abolished. None of (he four
new presiding officers of the departments is permitted
under any pretext whatever to interfere in the affairs
of another, except in purely internal matters of ad-
ministration.
First Department. — At present the canonical
visitation of the Diocese of Rome is in the hands of a
commission of cardinals. The president of the com-
mission is the vicar, and its members by virtue of
their office are the prefects of the Congregation of the
Council and of Rehgious Orders. The secretary of
this official board is the commissarj- just mentioned.
The first appointee as secretarj' and commissarj- was
the former vicegerent (vicesgerens) . The archives
and compendiums of abstracts of the former Congre-
gation of the Apostohc Visitation, which has been
suppressed since 1908, belong to the new commission.
Even,' five years, the next falling in 1916, a canonical
visitation of Rome is to be held without any express
papal command being is.sued before the visitation.
Six paragraphs (12-17) regulate the det.ails of the
procedure to be observed in the visitation.
The treasury of relics (lijisanothcrn), the archfpc-
logical commi.ssion, and the committee on church
music are included in this department and are under
the supervision of the vicar. A commission on ec-
clesiastical art has been estabhshed; its competence
includes the erection of churches, their maintenance,
restoration, and adornment. The first department is
obliged to keep an exact fist of all (he churches in
CELESTINE
19
CELESTINE
Romp, in one of which is noted the object and pe-
culiarities of each church.
Second Department. — The second department
has four sections, the head of each of which is a
secretary: the first section has to do with theclerg>-;
the second, with the convents for women; the third,
with the schools, colleges, and other institutions for
education in the city; the fourth, with the brother-
hoods, unions, and social societies. All four sections
are subordinate first to the vicar and next to the
assessor. The powers of the first section are laid
down in twelve ordinances, the details of which
cannot here be entered into. Mention should, how-
ever, be made of the stringent rule that no clergy-
man, regardless of whether he belongs to the Roman
clergy or to another diocese, can be called to an office
or a benefice bj' anyone, even a cardinal, unless it has
been previously established by a secret letter to the
vicar that the vicariate has no objection to his ap-
pointment. This regulation puts an end finally to
an old abuse of historic growth which in past times
led to much that was disadvantageous.
This department has to keep a register of all mem-
bers of the secular and regular clergy of the city, giv-
ing the name, age, residence, kind of employment, and
other personal notes. The ^^car is aided in the settle-
ment of all matters regarding the clergy by the
examiners of the clergj-, in the settlement of questions
as to the transfer or deposition of parish priests by
(he consultors, in all questions as to offices and
benefices by the general supervisorj- council, the
deputies for the seminaries, and the advisory council
(commissio directiua). Detailed regulations are given
as to the examiners of the clergy in paragraph 30,
a to i. The .second section of this department is
charged with the supreme direction and supervision
of the numerous convents for women; the details
are regulated in seven paragraphs. Paragraphs
38-46 are concerned with the schools, colleges, and
other educational institutions for the laity. The
care of these is the duty of the third section. Its
secretary must ket-p an exact list of all such institu-
tions, of their teachers and principals, and exact
statistics respecting the pupils. He mu.st attend the
meetings of the school board, keep its minutes, and
must execute all the orders of the vicar or the super-
visory council respecting these in.stitutions. Para-
graphs 47-57 regulate in detail the work of the fourth
section, which has under its charge the brotherhoods,
unions, and social societies. It consists of a council
of six members with a secretary of its own.
Third Department. — .\11 previously existing judi-
cial bodies are suppressed and the pope has made the
vicar the ordinary and sole judge in the first instance
for all suits brought in the court of the Roman dio-
cese. The vicar pa.sscs judgment only in those cases
which he has expressly reserved for himself; in other
cases his auditor acts as judge, forming with the
\'icar one and the same court. The auditor is re-
garded as the official of the curia of the Roman
Dioce.se and tries the suits according to common law.
The office and jurisdiction of the camerlengo of the
Roman clergy- have been suppres.sed and his faculties
and jurisdiction have been transferred completely
to the auditor, who is provided with a substitute.
\Anien according to common law a suit is to be decided
not by a single judge but by a full bench, the auditor
is then held to be the presiding judge, in case the
vicar does not reserve I lie position of presiding officer
to himself. The appointment of the associate
judges belongs to the pope; for the individual case
the vicar has the right to select Ihe a.ssociate judges
from those appoint eil by the pope. This ordinance
is especially worth noticing. The other ordinances
cannot here be discus,spd in detail.
Fourth Department. — The fourth department
is directed by a prefect. It has charge of all the
purely administrative affairs of the vicariate, its
principal work being the care of finances; it has also
charge of the purchase of supplies, as the formularies,
suppfies for the chancellery, etc. The organization
effected offers nothing that requires any particular
comment. The head of the department is called a
prefect.
Order of Business op the Vicariate. — The
necessary changes being made, the essential ordinances
of the Constitution "Sapienti consiUo" and the enact-
ing ordinances afterwards issued for the congrega-
tions and curial authorities in regard to the manner
in which business should be transacted also apply to
the vicariate. It should be observed that a secret
and a pubhc archive have been established for the
vicariate. The vicar is to submit to the pope for
approval the rules respecting office hours and holi-
daj's. Of much importance is the closing formula
of the Constitution which was drawn up in accordance
with the new formulary of the Apostolic Chancellery.
After the formulary has been tested for a time by
practice it is to be jjublished. It says: "Decernentes
pra?sentes litteras firmas, validas et efficaces semper
esse et fore, suosque plenarios et integros effectus
sortiri et obtinere a die promulgationis in Commen-
tario de Apostolicae Scdis actis".
A comparison with the earlier article shows that the
reconstruction of the vicariate is not an organic
continuation of the former condition but that an
entirely new organization has been created. There
is in this change an evident effort to organize the
official bodies as servants of the public and to do this
on the basis of the modem method of carrying on
business, as it is found everywhere in countries that
lead in civihzation and in well-organized central
boards of authorities. Formerly the administration
was a cumbrous one, impeded by traditional ob-
stacles; it may perhaps be said to have regarded itself
as the primary object and the pubhc which it shoukl
serve as of subordinate consideration. This state of
things is now past, thanks to the energj- of the reign-
ing pope, which overcame all obstacles. Now, any-
one who has business with the vicariate knows ex-
actly to which department, w-hich official, he must
go in order to have the matter in question speedily
settled. It is to be expected that in the course of
time the third department owing to the test of
practical working may undergo slight changes, as it
is not probable that all ordinances will prove capable
of permanent execution. The characteristics of the
new organization are division of work and rigid
separation of the judiciary from the executive ad-
ministration, together with an ample supply of
officials for the different departments. In the re-
organization customs that had become historical
were taken into consideration only in so far as they
could be combined without difficulty with modern
methods of business.
To inspire greater confidence in the newly-created
offices of the vicariate, the pope, in May, 1912, ap-
pointed a superior board of control, composed of
three cardinals, whose duty it is to supervise the
business affairs of the vicariate. Cardinals Lugari,
Pompilj, and Van Rossum were the first to be named
for this important and influential board. These nom-
inations of the pope were received by the clergy of
Rome with unanimous expressions of good will and
gratification.
P. M. Baumgarten.
Celestine Order (also called the Hermits of
St. Damian or Hermits of Murrone). — This Bene-
dictine congregation must not be confused with the
Franciscan congregation of the same name. The
order was founded in 12.54 by Pietro di Murrone,
afterwards Celestine V. At first the saint gave no
written rule to hia monks, but by his own life he
CELESTINES
20
CENTRE
provided an ideal for them to strive after. In 1264
Urban IV confirmed the order, and gave to it the
Rule of St. Benedict. It was again confirmed by
Gregory X in 1274. Celestine himself confirmed the
constitutions drawn up by Abbot Humphrey, and
also granted many privileges to his order. Among
other things he ordered the general chapter to be
held every year, thus departing from the Decrees of
the Fourth Lateran Council. The administration of
the order was carried on .somewhat after the pattern of
Cluny, that is all monasteries were subject to the
Abbey of the Holy Ghost at Sulmona, and these
dependent houses were divided into provinces. The
ruling body of the congregation or, as it was called,
"The Definitorium", was chosen as follows: all the
Ijriors of the province and a delegate from each house
elected the provincial and five definitors, the pro-
vincial and the five definitors chose the priors of the
various houses. The Celestines had 96 houses in
Italy, 21 in France, and a few, most of which unfor-
tunately joined the Reformers, in Germany. The
order became extinct in the eighteenth century.
The choir dress of the monks was a black cowl and
hood; the working habit consisted of a white tunic
with a black scapular and hood, the lay brothers wore
a brown habit with the badge of the order — a cross
with the letter "S" entwined round the foot — em-
broidered on the scapular.
Beurrier, Histoire du vwnastkre de Parin (1634) ; Constilw
Hones. . . Cffie.srtnorum (1.590); Constituliones . . . CaleslinOTum
; franco-gaUiccE (Paris. 1670) : Heimbucher, Orden u.
Kongregaii
I (Paderborn, 1907).
Paul Brookfield.
Celestines, the name given to certain extreme
"Spiritual" Franciscans of the Marches, because
they were taken by Celestine V under his special
protection. These Franciscan Celestines are not to
be confounded with the Order of Celestine hermits, a
branch of the Benedictine Order, which the same
pope founded about 1254 before his accession to the
papacy. It was in the autumn of 1294 that Pietro
da Macerata, Pietro da Fossombrone, and some other
"Spiritual" Franciscans who had lately returned
from Armenia made their way to the Papal Curia,
then at Aquila, and obtained from Celestine V leave
to live as hermits under the Rule of St. Francis, but as
a separate fraternity and without dependence upon
the superiors of the Minorite Order. They were to
obey Celestine V and, under him, Pietro da Macerata,
who changed his name to Liberate, while his compan-
ion Pietro da Fossombrone took the name of Angelo
Clareno, by which he is better known (see Angelo
Clareno da Cingoli). Liberate, when placed at
the head of the new fraternity, was given full power
by the pope to receive new members. Celestine,
moreover, appointed Cardinal Nicholas Orsini, pro-
tector of the Pauperes Heremitcc Domini Coeleslini
(Poor hermits of the Lord Celestine), as Liberato,
Angelo, and their followers were called, and he
charged the abbot of his own order of (Benedictine)
Celestines to put some hermitages at their disposal.
The statues of the new foundation were somewhat
peculiar. Strictly speaking, these "Poor Hermits"
could not be callcil either Celestines or Minorites for
they did not depi'tid upon the authority of either order
and, althouKh ])r<)fi-ssinf; the Rule of the Friars Minor,
they lived in licnnitagcs Uk<' the Celestines.
After the "^rcat reiumciation" of Pope Celestine
(13 Dec, 1294) the Poor Honnits lost their protector,
and his successor Boniface VTII revoked and nullified
in 129.5 all the lonccssions made in their favour by
Celestine iml<'ss the same were approved anew by
him.self. Thereupon Liberato, Angelo, and some
others — for not all of llieir followers seem to have
accomp.anied them — betook themselves to the Island
of Trixoma in the Gulf of Corinth and later to
Thos.saly. .\fter many vicissitudes they returned to
Italy in 1303 and attempted a vindication of their
rights. In 1307 liberato died and Angelo became
the head of the fraternity, which was suppressed by
John XXII in 1317. The subsequent history of the
"Poor hermits of the Lord Celestine" is merged in
that of the FraticeUi (see Fraticelli; Friars
Minor; Spirituals).
HoLZAPFEL, Manuale hisloricB Ord. Frai. Minorum (Freiburg,
1909), 45 sqq. ; Ren£, Histoire des s-pirituels dans I'ordre de S.
Francois (Paris, 1909). iv-vi; Tocco, Sludii francescani (Suplea,
1909), XI: / Fraticelli o poveri eremite di Celestine secondo i
nuovi documenti, 239-310.
Paschal Robinson.
Centre (Centre Party), The. — This name is
given to a pohtical party in the German Reichstag
and to a number of parties in the diets of the various
states of the German Empire. The oldest party
which bears this name is that in the Prussian Chamber
of Deputies (Abgeordnetenhaus) ; the Centre Party of
the German Reichstag was formed on 21 March, 1871 .
From the beginning both these parties have stood
in close relation to each other, since both parliaments
have their seats in Berlin and a number of the mem-
bers usually belong to both assembhes, and finally
because, Prussia being the leading state of the Ger-
man Empire, the leading statesmen of the German
Empire are also Prussian ministers and the govern-
mental policies of both parliaments are in their funda-
mental principles the same. A predecessor of both
parties is found in the Catholic Party in the Prussian
Chamber of Deputies, which in 1859 had adopted the
name of the " Party of the Centre " . In view of the hos-
tile attitude of the Prussian Government towards the
Church (the Raumer Decrees) this party was formed
in 1852 for the defence of the freedom guaranteed in
the Constitution and of the independence of the
Church. Under the guidance of distinguished leaders
(e. g. the brothers Reichensperger, Hermann von
Mallinckrodt, Bishop von Ketteler, etc.), the party
proved of vast service to the Catholic cause, but the
denominational principle on which it rested was found
too narrow and unsuitable for a parliamentary party
in a constitutional state. The Catholic Party, which
at its height never numbered more than fifty mem-
bers, voluntarily dissolved, and after 1867 its last
members allied themselves with others of the regular
political parties.
Meanwhile Liberalism had secured an outspoken
parliamentary representation in Prussia and other
German states. As a counterpoise to the anti-
Cathohc Liberals a new party was needed. The
more immediate cause of the formation of the present
Centre were the attacks on the monasteries at
Moabite (Berlin, 1869), the anti-Catholic measures
proposed in the Prussian Chamber of Deputies by
the well-known professor of public law Gneist in con-
nexion with these attacks, and the fierce attacks made
on the Church and the pope which followed the
Vatican Council and the declaration of papal infal-
hbiUty. On 11 June, 1870, Peter Reichensperger in
the columns of the "Kolnische Volkszeitung" called
upon Catholics to unite by drawing up a common
programme for the elections then approaching. The
cardinal point of this programme, Reichensperger
maintained, was the maintenance of the independence
of the Church in the arrangement and administration
of its affairs (especially with regard to the formation
and development of religious associations), which was
guaranteed by the Prussian Constitution. A con-
vention of the Catholic societies of the Rhine Prov-
inces and Westph.alia declared its entire adhesion to
these i)ropos;ds, but proposed that the societies should
work sinuiltaneously for the removal of social griev-
ances and the jjromotion of all the intercuts of the
labouring classes by .sound Christian legislation. The
Soester Prngrnmni' oi 28 October, 1S7(), sketched in
clear and conci.se terms a comprehensive imigramme.
On 13 December, 1S70, the eve of the opening of the
CENTRE
21
CENTRE
newly-elected Prussian Diet, at the suggestion of Peter
Reichensperger, Karl Friedrich von Savigny, and
Friedrich von Kehler the Centre Party of the Prussian
Chamber of Deputies was formed (Zenlrumsfrakiion
dcs preussischcn Abgenrdnetcnhnuses); this was im-
mediately joined by forty-eight members. On 21
March, 1871 , sixty-three of the newly-elected members
of the first German Reichstag united and formed the
Centre Party of the German Reichstag {Zentrums-
fraktion des deutschen Reichstags).
The programmes of both Centres, which include
men from every part of the empire and of the most
different stations, are the same even to-day, more than
forty years after the foundation of the parties. The
statutes of both parties are identical (except for un-
essential differences), and both reject enforced party
allegiance, that is the obligation of the member to vote
according to the direction of the party as a whole.
" Justitia fundamentum regnorum" and "P^ur Wahr-
heit, Recht, und Freiheit" (For truth, justice and
liberty) are the mottoes which the Centre has always
placed at the head of its programme. The pro-
gramme declares the guiding-stars of its activity to
be: (1) the preservation of the constitutional principle
of the empire as a confederation of states, viz. unity
only in essentials and in everything else the free de-
cision by the individual states; (2) the promotion of
the moral and material welfare of all classes of the
population, the securing of constitutional guarantees
for the civil and religious freedom of all subjects of
the empire, and especially the defence of the rights
of rehgious bodies against the attacks of the legis-
lature. From the first the Centre has been accused
by its adversaries (who did not become extinct with
Bismarck) of furthering only religious and exclusively
Catholic interests and with being an exclusively
Cathohc and not a political party: consequently it
was claimed that its existence was not justified in a
state founded on the principle of parity; that even in
non-ecclesiastical questions the Centre received in-
structions from the papal Curia, etc. The programme
of the Centre, the adherence of a large number of
Protestant members, and its parliamentary activity
throughout the last forty years refute the.se accusa-
tions. In 1909, when various disputes broke out
concerning the character of the party, its leaders
again declared: "The Centre is essentially a political,
non-denominational party; it takes its stand on the
constitution of the German Empire, which requires
of the deputies that they regard themselves as the
representatives of the whole German people." True
however to its programme, the Centre has regarded
as its first and most urgent task the defeat of all legis-
lative measures directed against the Catholic section
of the community; and, just as during the Kultur-
kampf, so also to-day the preservation of the civil
equality of the Catholic minority is considered the
chief duty of the party. Apart from its programme,
the fact that almost all the deputies of the Centre and
their electors belong to the Catholic Church furnishes
a sufficient guarantee that the party will most strenu-
ously represent the interests of German Catholics in
every sphere of public life.
Soon after its foundation the Centre was compelled
by Chancellor Bismarck to engage in a long and diffi-
cult struggle for the liberty and independence of the
Church (see Kri,TURK.\MPF). By this heroic defence
of the flouted rights of the Church and of the Cath-
olic population, by its struggle for the restoration of
religion as the principle of both public and private
life in legislation and administration, by its devotion
to constitutional liberty, and by its respect for its
own rights and the rights of others, the party per-
formed the most valuable services. The era of the
open Kulturkampf pa-ssed. Bismarck was reason-
able enough to lay aside a policy which he saw had
been wrecked by the unity of the Catholic people.
The year 1879 brought the great development of the
economic politics of the German Empire. The place
of a Liberalism which refused co-operation was taken
by the Centre, whose assistance had a decisive effect
in initiating the new era of economic development
based on protection. With the influential '■o-opera-
tion of the Centre the financial basis of the empire
was simultaneously laid. Early in the eighties the
Empire devoted its attention to great social measures.
With the eager and encouraging assistance of the
same party the great German scheme of social in-
surance, the comprehensive law for the protection of
labourers (1890), and later the law for the protection
of workmen were placed on the statute book. From
1895 to 1906 the Centre held the balance of power
between the parties in the German Reichstag. Dur-
ing this period the uniform civil code for the German
Empire was drawn up, the German colonial polity
was guided into sounder channels, and foreign re-
spect for the empire ensured by the creation of a
strong fleet and by the development of miUtary
resources. Finally, a new law for the protection of
home industries by the tariff was passed in 1902; the
beneficial effect which this measure has exercised on
agriculture, industry, and commerce is to-day beyond
all doubt. Nevertheless, through hatred of the
CathoUcs, the Liberals especially have not ceased
their accusations against the Centre and its sup-
porters of want of patriotism, of treachery towards
their native land, and of showing allegiance to the
pope to the detriment of Germany. When the
Centre refused to meet an unimportant demand of
the Government connected with the German war in
South-West Africa, the Reichstag was dissolved (13
December, 1906), and a vindictive campaign against
the Centre initiated. The adherents of the Centre
did not waver in their allegiance to the party. The
Liberal-Conservative Block, then formed and ani-
mated with hostility to the Centre, collapsed in 1909.
With the help of the Centre the Cierman Empire was
then set on a soimder financial basis (Imperial Finance
Reform of 1909). The great slanders of the united
Liberals and Social Democrats did little damage to
the Centre in the elections of 1912. Although it does
not possess quite its old strength, it is still powerful
and feared and hated bj' its adver.saries. In 1912 it
took a prominent part in the strengthening of the
German army.
Especially important in the history of the Centre
are the years 1887 and 1892. In both years the Ger-
man Government sought to influence the Centre in
favour of new military laws with the assistance of
the Holy See. On both occasions, however, the
Centre deprecated the intervention of the Vatican
in purely political affairs, on the ground that its posi-
tion would be prejudiced and that its adversaries
(who are for the most part also the adversaries of the
Catholic Church) would seize the opportunity for
reproaching the Centre with its dependence on
foreign powers. In view of the peculiar nature of the
German Constitution, the defence of the liberty and
the legal position of the Catholic Church is the task
le.ss of the Centre in the Reichstag than of the corre-
sponding parties in the state diets, since religious and
educational questions are, fundamentally considered,
not within the competence of the empire. Not alone
in the Prussian Chamber of Deputies, however, but
also in the German Reichstag, the Centre has always
found it necessary to represent Catholic interests
(even since the close of the Kulturkampf). Even
during the Last few years this was again the cjise,
when the Liberals in union with the Evangelical
League {Evnnqi-lisrher Bund) and the adherents of
Monism sought to make the measures of the Vatican
fthe Borromeo Encyclical, the Oath against Modern-
ism, etc.) a pretext for .a war ag.ainst Geriii.'in (^,iit holies
and the Holy See, and when a new seirct Kulturkampf
CENTRE
22
CENTRE
against. Catholicism and against every positive view
of life is gradvially growing in strength. While the
Kulturkampf legislation in Prussia, at least in so far
as its most oppressive features are concerned, has
been long repealed, the Jesuit Law still remains in
force, forbidding the members of this order (even
though they are subjects of the empire) to settle in
Germany. So far the Centre has been able to secure
a mitigation of this law (the removal of §2), but not
its complete repeal. Vain have been its previous
efforts to carry the so-called "Tolerance Law", which
aims at securing full religious liberty for Catholics in
all the states of the German Empire. The Centre
has to wage a constant warfare against the slighting
of Catholics in public life. Even to-day complete
equality with their Protestant fellow-citizens is with-
held from Catholics. This is especially seen in the
exclusion of Catholics from the higher offices in the
state, for only very rarely is a practical Catholic en-
trusted with such an office, although more than one-
third of the population of Germany belongs to the
Catholic Church. Since the end of the Kulturkampf
an additional and most important task of the Centre
Party in the Prussian Chamber of Deputies has been
the defence of Christian and Catholic principles in
public education, while it has also had to fight con-
stantly against the difficulties placed in the way of
the foundation of religious institutions, etc.
The chairmen of the Centre were: (a) in the Reichs-
tag: Karl Friedrich von Savigny (1871-75); Freiherr
von und zu Franckenstein (1875-90); Franz Graf von
Balle.strem (1890-93); Alfred Graf von Hompesch
(1893-1909); Freiherr von Hertling (1909-11); Presi-
dent of the High Court of Appeal, Dr. Spahn (1911-);
(b) in the Prussian Chamber of Deputies: Karl Fried-
rich von Savigny (1870-75) ; Freiherr von Schorlemer-
Alst (1875-89) ; Freiherr von Heeremann (1889-1901) ;
Sheriff (Landrat) Fritzen (1901-03); Councillor of
Justice Dr. Porsch (1904 — ). The most celebrated
leaders of the Centre were Dr. Ludwig Windthorst
and Dr. Ernst Maria Lieber. From 1879 to 1912—
with the exception of the Cartel and the Block periods
(1887-90; 1907-09)— the Centre was always repre-
sented in the presidency of the Reichstag. In the
Reichstag elected in 1912 the Centre renounced its
claim to a presidential position on account of the
alliance between the Liberals and Socialists. In
1879-87 the Centre secured the appointment of
Freiherr von Franckenstein as first vice-president; in
1890-93 of Count Ballestrem; in 1893-95 of Freiherr
von Buol-Bercnberg. When in 1895 the Conser-
vative president resigned because the majority of the
Reichstag refused to vote for the official congratulat ion
of Prince Bismarck on the occasion of his eightieth
birthday, a member of the Centre (Freiherr von Buol-
Berenberg) for the first time occupied the presidential
chair. This honour remained with the Centre until
the dissolution of the Reichstag in 1906, and the ex-
ceptional skill with which Count; Bellestrem conducted
the business of the Reichstag was universally recog-
nized. In 1910-11 the leader of the Centre, Dr.
Spahn, was first vice-president. In the Prussian
Chamber of Deputies the Centre has appointed the
first vice-president since 1882; since 1903 Dr. Porsch
has filled this position. An "Imperial Committee of
the German Centre Party" (15 members), to deal
with all the interests of the party throughout the
empire, was founded in 1911. Previous to that
date there were only the still existing national com-
mittees for the different states. In important affairs
representatives of the other states of the confederacy
are invited to the sessions of the Prussian national
committee. Of the 397 members of the German
Reichstag, the Centre (■luime<l (•>3 in 1S71 ; 93 in 1877;
94 in 1878; 100 in ISSl ; 9!) in ISSl; 98 in 1887; 106
in 1890; 96 in 1893; 102 in 1S9S; 100 in 1903; 109 in
1907; 92 in 1912. Of the 433 (since 1906, 443) mem-
bers of the Prussian Chamber of Deputies the Centre
numbered 54 in 1870, 86 in 1873, and since that date
always over 90 (since 1909, 104).
(a) Bavakia. — In 1869 the "Bavarian Patriotic
Party" was founded in Bavaria. It was called into
existence by the strong opposition to the surrender of
the Bavarian claims to the sovereignty in favour of
Prussia (i. e. of the North German Confederacy), and
also for the purpose of opposing the anti-religious
policy of Liberahsm, which found ex-pression espe-
cially in the Bavarian School Bill of 1868. The first
leader of the Patriotic Party was Dr. Edmund Joerg
(1819-1901), who performed such valuable service
during his long occupancy of the editorial chair
(1853-1901) of the Catholic periodical "Historisch-
poUtische Blatter." Through their affection for and
sympathy with neighbouring Austria, whose peo-
ple were descended from the same stock and were
kindred in their ideas, and through their dishke and
suspicion of Prussia, which was little friendly towards
Catholics, Joerg and a section of the Patriotic Party
opposed the union of Germany under the leadership
of Prussia in 1870-71. They voted against the war
appropriation moved by the Bavarian Government
on the outbreak of the Franco-German War, sup-
ported oidy the armed neutrality of Bavaria, and
voted against the Treaty of Versailles. The Patriotic
Party, however, later acquiesced in the reorganization
of the relations of the German states, and did not
refuse its consent to the extension of the competence
of the German Empire.
From 1871 to 1875 the party waged a vigorous
warfare against the Bavarian Government in view
of the anti-CathoMc legislation introduced after the
Prussian model and of its extensive support of the
Old Catholic movement. Even in 1875, when the
party had the majority in the Chamber, the Govern-
ment cont-nued the Kulturkampf (Minister of Public
Worship von Lutz), although now in an underhand
manner. Only since 1890 have the Old Catholics no
longer been officially considered as Catholics, and in
that year was passed the vote for the recall of the Re-
demptorist Fathers (expelled in 1872). The attempt of
Dr. Johann Sigl (editor of the extravagantly particu-
laristic daily paper "Das bayrische Vaterland") to
found a "Catholic Popular Party" in 1876, because in
the minds of individuals the Patriotic Party had not
been sufficiently energetic in ecclesiastical questions,
proved unsuccessful. In 1887 the Patriotic Party
adopted the name of the "Bavarian Centre Party".
In 1890, owing to the gi-owth of the Bavarian Peas-
ants' League, the party lost its majority in the diet.
The quarrel between Church and State having
ceased, the Centre inserted in its programme a sys-
tematic policy in favour of agi'iculture and small in-
dustries (1893), and in the elections of 1899 again
secured a majority. This they still (1912) retain in
spite of the attacks of the united Liberal and Social
Democratic parties. During this period the Party
took the lead in the constitutional development of the
Bavarian legislation and administration as regards
both education and economics. In 1912 a member of
the Centre was for the first time appointed president
of the Bavarian Ministry (Freiherr von Hertling).
The most celebrated leaders of the party, after the
retirement of Joerg, were: Councillor of the High
Court of Appeal Geiger (1S33-1912) and Dr. von
Daller, gymnasial rector and professor of theology
(1835-191 1). The most prominent leaders of to-day
(1912) are Dr. von Orterer (b. 1849), gymnasial rector
and councillor for higher studies, Dr. Pichler (b.
1852), provost of the cathedral of Passau, and Dr.
Heim (b. 1865), leader of the Peasants. The leader
of tlie B;ivari;in Centre in the German Reichstag is
Dr. S( luidliT (b. 1852), cathedral dean of Bamberg.
Of the 159 (since 1905, 163) members of the Bavarian
Chamber the Patriotic Party (i. c. the Centre)
CKNTRE
23
CENTRE
claimed 80 in 1869; 79 in 1875; 68 (83) in 1881; 79
in 1887; 74 in 1893; 84 in 1889; 102 in 1905; 98 in
1907; and 87 in 1912.
(b) WiJRTEMBERG. — The Centre Party of Wiirtem-
berg was founded on 11 July, 1894, to contest the
diet elections of 1895. In 1895 and 1900 the Centre
secured 20 deputies; in 1906 they numbered 25
deputies (out of a total of 92 deputies). Before 1894
the Catholic deputies had been allied either with the
regular "National Party" or with the so-called
"Left". An alliance of all the deputies who defended
the rights and hberties of the Catholic Church was
less necessary during the seventies and eighties in
VViirtemberg than in other German states, since
Wiirteniberg was spared a KuUurkampf, thanks to
the good sense of the Government and the benevo-
lence of the Protestant king. It was only in the last
decades that denominational differences began to
play a more prominent part in public life. The first
leader of the Wurtemberg Centre and of the Catholics
of Vi^Urtemberg was Rudolf Probst (1817-99), Direc-
tor of the Life Insurance Bank; the most prominent
leaders of the present day (1912) are Adolf Grober,
Provincial Court Director, Johann von Kiene, Presi-
dent of the Senate in the High Court of Appeal, and
the brothers Alfred and Viktor Rembold (both bar-
risters). The Centre of the German Reichstag
received one deputy from Wiirtemberg in 1871; since
1880 it ha,s received always four deputies as members.
(c) Baden. — .\ fierce war betwen State and Church
broke out in Baden in the early sixties. Although
two-thirds of the population of Baden were Catholics,
the Diet of Baden contained no champions of Catholic
rights, partly owing to the unjust state of the fran-
chise and partly because the majority of the Catholics,
influenced by the anti-Roman theologian Ignaz von
Wessenberg, inclined towards Liberal ideas and a
national Church. The anti-religious attitude of the
Government and of the Liberal Party, however,
gradually awakened the Catholic conscience. In
1867 the "Catholic Popular Party" was formed, its
first, and for some time its only, representative
being the merchant Jacob Lindau (1833-98). In
1869, however, four Catholic deputies were elected.
Although originally the Catholic Popular Party
favoured union with Austria, it expressed in 1870-71
its entire adhesion to the treaties which laid the
foundation of the German P^mpire. The deputies
elected in Baden on the programme of the Catholic
Popular Party for the German Reichstag joined the
German Centre Party as early as 1871. In the
seventies, while the Kultiirkampf raged in Baden, the
Party defended with great boldness, and not without
some success, in the Diet of Baden the rights of the
Church. In 1881, when the party had twenty-three
mandates, it adopted a new constitution, and recog-
nized in their entirety the principles of the Centre
Party of the German Reichstag as its own. In the
middle of the eighties a serious crisis within the
party was occasioned by the question whether the
policy of the party was to be friendly to the Govern-
ment or strictly defensive of Catholic interests. The
number of deputies of the Catholic Popular Party fell
from 23 to 9. In 1888 the party was reorganized
under thenameof the Badi/sche Zcntrumiipartei (Centre
Party of Baden). To terminate the swamping of the
pohtical life of Baden by the anti-religious policy of
the National Liberals was declared to be its most
important ta,sk. Since then the party has been al-
most unceasingly gaining ground, and has performed
notable services in furthering the welfare of the coun-
try and in defending the rights of the Church. It is
bitterly opposed by the Liberals and Social Demo-
crats, who have been united in the Grosshlock (Great
Block) since 1905. Of the 73 members of the Cham-
ber the party claimed 28 in 1905 and 26 in 1909. The
reorganizer and able leader of the Centre of Baden is
Theodor Wacker, pastor of Zahringen. He is assisted
by Konstantin Fehrenbach, a barrister, and Johann
Zehnter, President of the Nalimud Court.
(d) ALSACE-LoRnAiNE. — The Ceiiire Party of .M-
sace-Lorraine was formed in 1906 from the "Catholic
National Party", which had in turn been formed in
1903 from the "Elsasser" and the "Lothringer" (the
"Alsatians" and the "Lorrainians"). Although the
Centre of Alsace-Lorraine joined the Centre in the
Reichstag, various causes prevented a complete under-
standing being arrived at, especially because the
Centre Party in the Reichstag was opposed to the
particularistic and separationist ideals of a portion of
the Centre of Alsace-Lorraine. The leader of the
separationist division is Abbe \Yetterl6. As the Centre
in the Reichstag accepted the new Constitution for
Alsace-Lorraine in a form unacceptable to the Centre
of these states, all relations between the two bodies
were broken off. Since 1912, however, attempts
have been made to re-establish unity. The chairman
of the Centre of Alsace-Lorraine is Karl Hauss,
editor-in-chief of the "Elsasser Boten" (a daily
paper). In the Diet of Alsace-Lorraine the Party
had 27 deputies in 1911 (out of a total of 60); in the
German Reichstag it numbered 7 out of the 397 mem-
bers in 1912.
(e) Hesse. — A Catholic Popular Party was formed
in the Grand Duchy of Hesse as early as the forties.
Shortly after the formation of the Centre in the
Reichstag, this party also took the name "Centre".
While the KuUurkampf raged in Hesse during the
seventies, the party energetically championed the
interests of the oppressed Catholics. In 1911 the
party claimed 9 deputies out of a total of 50. Its
leader is . the counsel. Dr. Schmitt-Mainz. The
Grand Duchy sends 9 deputies to the German Reich-
stag, but none of these belongs- to the Centre Party.
(f) Oldenburg. — Until 1910 there was no organ-
ized Centre Party in the Grand Duchy of Oldenburg.
The Catholics, who constitute about one-fifth of the
population of Oldenburg, live to the south in the dis-
trict known as the MUnsterland, which until 1803 was
under the rule of the Prince-Bishop of Mtinster.
Since the introduction of the Constitution this Cath-
olic section has chosen representatives of its own
religion — at first 6, but later, with the increase
of the population, 8. From the beginning these
representatives have stood for the principles of the
Centre in the German Reichstag, and championed
the Christian outlook in public life. The Catholic
deputies have performed a specially useful service
in recent years by their firm advocacy of a movement
to introduce new school laws, based on a Christian
and denominational foundation, for the three divi-
sions of Oldenburg. Until recently party politics
did not play any prominent part in the Diet of Olden-
burg, as such tactics did not appeal to even the non-
Catholic deputies. Since about 1870 the Govern-
ment has showed a benevolent attitude towards the
Catholic ecclesiastical authorities, and the Kulttir-
kampf obtained no footing in Oldenburg. The need
of a definite partj' organization first arose when the
Social Democrats captured some seats in the diet,
and the direct franchise wa-s introduced in 1909.
The organization of the Centre was therefore adopted
in 191(), and on this programme 9 deputies (out of
a total of 45) were elected in 1911. The able
leader of the Catholic deputies of Oldenburg and of
the Centre is Dr. Franz Driver, counsel to the ad-
ministrative high court. The grand duchy sends
three deputies to the Reichstag; one of these, elected
by the Catholic south, has been from the first a mem-
ber of the Centre in the Reichstag.
(g) Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. — .Among the twenty-
three deput ies elected to the Diet of this grand duchy
the Centre has one deputy, elected by the Catholic
section of the Oberland in Eisenach.
CEVA
24
CHOREPISCOPI
(h) The other diets of the German federal states
have no Centre deputies, inasmuch as the states are
almost entirely Protestant. In the Kingdom of Sax-
ony, however, there is a well-organized Centre Party
which devotes attention to the elections to the Reich-
stag and the national Diet. Owing to the relatively
small number of its adherents in this almost purely
Protestant state (95% Protestant), the party cannot
secure the election of any candidate of its own;
still the votes of its members in individual con-
stituencies are decisive in the case of second ballots.
In very recent times (since about 1910) alliances
between the councillors of various municipalities and
towns, who have been elected on the Centre pro-
gramme (or who favour that programme), have
developed or been formed immediately into "Com-
munal Centre Parties". .A.lmost everywhere in the
cities and larger communities of the German federal
states and provinces a great prejudice against the
Catholic section of the community may be noticed.
Apart from the inaction of the Cathohcs, the cause of
this injustice may be traced to the plutocratic fran-
chise, which almost everywhere places great power in
the hands of the few wealthy people, who for the
most part hold Liberal views. As the communal
franchise gradually becomes more democratic, how-
ever, the representation of the Catholics who take
their stand on the Centre programme also increases.
This increase is indeed accompanied by a growth in
the number of Social Democrats, with whom the Lib-
erals in very frequent instances ally themselves in
opposition to Catholics and the Centre. For the
introduction of the principles of the Centre Party into
communal administration, the formation of the com-
munal representatives who favour the Centre into
Communal Centre parties has been effected. Regular
unions of the Centre members of the communal
bodies in larger areas (counties, provinces, states)
have also been formed in many places, e. g. in Bavaria,
the Rhine Provinces, Westphalia, and Upper Silesia;
these unions bear the name of "Communal Confer-
ences of the Centre". In Prussia attempts have also
been made to elect adherents of the Centre to county
and provincial diets to counteract the decisive in-
fluence of the higher state officials, whose views are
mostly National Liberal or Free Conservative.
Von KETTELEn, Die Zenlrumsfraktion (Mainz, 1872); Das
Zenlrum im Landtag w. Reichstag, von einem rheinischen Juristen
(Cologne, 1874} ; Anon., Die Zentrumsfraktion an der Jahrhun-
dertwende (Cologne. 1900); SPAHN. Das deutsche Zentrum
(Mainz. 1907); Erzberger, Das deutsche Zentrum (Amsterdam.
1910), Eng. tr. (ibid., 1912); Von KrOckemeteh, Zentrum und
Katholizismus (.-im.stordam. 1913); Bergbtrasber. S(udi>n zur
Vorgesch. der Zentrumspartei (Tubingen, 1910) ; Schnabel. Der
Zusammenschluss des poUt. Katholizismus in Deutschland im
Jahre 1848 (Heidelberg. 1910); Donner, Die kathol. Fraktion in
Preussen 1SSS-S8 (Leipzig, 1909) ; HoEBER, Das Streit urn den
Zeiitrumscharakter (Cologne, 1912).
Die Zenstrumspolitik im Reichstag is treated bv Erzbekqer (6
vols., Berlin, 1911); Die Tdtigkeit der Zetitrums/raklian des preuss.
Abyeordnetenhauses has been treated since 1904: the sessions
1904-09 (5 vols.) are edited by von Savignt. and the Reports of
the later sessions by the Secretariate of the National Committee
of the Prussian Centre Party (Berlin); Die Zentrumspolitik auf
dem badischen Landtage has been treated since 1905-06 by Schofer
(3 vols., Baden-Baden); Eckhard, Die Tdtigkeit der Zentrums-
fraktion in Wurttemberg (4 vols.. Stuttgart): .Schroder in .-Im.
Calh. Quart. Bee. (1890), 390; (1891), 515.
Hermann Sacheb.
Ceva, Thomas, mathematician, b. at Milan, 21 Dec,
1648; d. there, 23 Feb., 1737. In 1063 he entered
the Society of Jesus. He was a prolific WTiter on a
variety of subjects, especially mathematics and
poetry. He is known to-day only for the theorem
in geometry which bears his name. Ceva's Theorem
is: three concurrent lines drawn through the vertices
of a triangle divide the opposite sides so that the
product of the three distance-ratios is equal to
unity. Ceva published this important proposition
in 167S. It is the dual of the theorem of Monelaus.
Bibliothique de la Compagnie de Jesus, II, 101,^1023.
J. McGlVNET.
Charette de la Contrie, Baron Athanase-
Charle,s-Marje, b. at Nantes, 3 Sept., 1832; d. at
Basse-Motte (Ille-et-Vilaine), 9 Oct., 1911. His
father was a nephew of the famous General Charette
who was shot at Nantes, 29 March, 1795, during the
rising of the Ven-
dee. His mother,
Louise, Countess
de Vierzon, was
the daughter of
the Due de Berry
and Amy Brown.
As the Duchesse
de Berry was at
that time in hid-
ing at Nantes,
and Charette's
father was being
sought by the
police, the child's
birth was con-
cealed ; he was
secretly taken
from Nantes on
17 Sept. and was
registered in the
commune of
Sainte - Reine as
born on 18 Sept. UnwilUng, by reason of his legiti-
mist antecedents, to serve in France under Louis
PhiUppe, young Charette, in 1846, entered the Mili-
tary Academy of Turin; he left in 1848 to avoid
serving Piedmont, the revolutionary policy of that
kingdom being evident to him. In 1852 the Duke of
Modena, the Comte de Chambord's brother-in-law,
appointed Charette sub-Ueutenant in an Austrian regi-
ment stationed in the duchy. He resigned in 1859 when
the French were on the eve of a campaign against Aus-
tria. In May, 1860, when two of his brothers, like him
eager to fight the Itahan revolutionaries, offered their
services to the King of Naples, he went to Rome and
placed himself at the service of Pius IX, who had com-
missioned Lamoriciere to organize an army for the de-
fence of the Papal States. Charette was appointed
captain of the first company of the Franco-Belgian
Volunteers, known after 1861 as the Pontifical Zou-
aves, and was wounded at the battle of Castelfidardo
(Sept., I860). After the taking of Rome by the
Piedmontese, Charette negotiated with Gambetta for
the employment of the French Zouaves in the service
of France against Germanj-; he was i^ermitted to or-
ganize them as "Volunteers of the West". Wounded
at Loigny, Charette was made prisoner; but he es-
caped, and on 14 Jan., 1871, the Provisional Govern-
ment of France made him a general. He was elected
to the National Assembly by the Department of
Bouches-du-Rhone, but resigned without taking his
seat. Thiers proposed his entering the French army
with his Zouaves, but Charette declared his intention
of remaining at the pope's disposal. On 15 Aug.,
1871, his Zouaves were mustered ovit of the French
army. Retiring into private life, Charette passed his
last thirty years serving the cause of reUgion and
hoping for the restoration of the monarchy. He was,
in the nineteenth century, a sujierb tx-jie of the valiant
knight, devoted heart and soul to thi' defence of the
pope's temporal sovereignty, antl consecrated himself
to that cause in the same spirit which actuated the
Crus;i(les of the Middle Ages.
Melrvili,?;, Correspandant (10 Dec, 1911).
Georges Gotau.
Chorepiscopi (x'>'pfir(into7roi = rural bisliops\ a
name originally given in the Eastern Church to
bishops whose jurisdiction was confined to rural
districts. The earliest ehorepiscopus of whom we
have any knowledge was Zoticus, whom Eusebius
designates :is bishop of the village Cumana in Phrygia
CHRISTOPHER
25
CISTERCIANS
in the latter half of the second rentury. In the be-
ginning the chorepiscopi seem to have exercised all
episcopal functions in their rural districts, but from
the second half of the third century they were subject
to the city bishops. The thirteenth canon of the
Synod of AncjTa (314) and the tenth canon of the
Synod of Antioch (341) forbade them to ordain
deacons or priests without the wTitten permission
of the bishop; the sixth canon of the Synod of Sardica
(343) decreed that no chorepiscopus should be conse-
crated where a priest would suffice; and the fifty-
seventh canon of the SjTiod of Laodicea (380) pre-
scribed that the chorepiscopi should be replaced by
ireptoSevTal, i.e. priests who have no fixed residence
and act as organs of the city bishops. Thus the
chorepiscopi in the Eastern Church gradually disap-
peared. The Second Council of Xicaea (787) is the last
to make mention of them. Among the Nestorians
they existed till the thirteenth century, and they still
exist among the Maronites and Jacobites. In the
Western Church they are of rare occurrence before
the seventh centup', and, as a rule, have no fixed
territory or see, being mere assistants of the bishops.
Their ever-increasing influence during the Carlo-
vingian period led to repeated sjTiodical legislations
against them (Synods of Paris in 829, Aachen in 836,
Meaux in 845), so that despite such able defenders
of their cause as Rabanus Maurus ("De chorepisco-
pis", in P. L., ex., 119.5-1206) they gradually disap-
peared in the tenth and eleventh centuries, and were
replaced by the archdeacons.
BEROi:RE, Etude historique sur tes chorHiques (Paris, 1905^;
GiLLMANN, Das Institutder Chorbischofe im Orient (Munieti, 1903) ;
Parisot, Les ehorirgques in Revue de VOrient Chretien, VI (Paris,
1901), 137-171, 419-443; Grisar in CiritlA Cattolica (Rome,
15 Oct., 1904; 25 Jan., 1905; 18 March, 1905); Leclercq,
La Uffialation conciliaire reUitive aux chorltSques in his tr.
of Hefele, Concitiengeschichle, III (Paris, 1908), 1197-1237;
Weizacker. Der Kampf gegenden Chorepiscopat dea frdnkischen
Reichs (Tubingen, 1S59). ^IICHAEL OtT.
Christopher Numax of Forli, minister general of
the Friars Minor and cardinal, date of birth uncer-
tain; d. at Ancona, 23 Mar., 1.528. In his youth he
studied at Bologna and, after joining the Friars
Minor, was sent to complete his studies at Paris. In
1507 he was elected vicar provincial of his order at
Bologna, in 1514 vicar general of the Cismontane
Franciscan families, and in 1517 he became minister
general of the whole order of Friars Minor. Less
than a month later he was raised, in spite of his
protests, to the cardinalate by Leo X, who in presence
of the Sacred College paid a splendid tribute to
Christopher's great learning and prudence and to his
still greater holiness of life. In 1520 he became
Bishop of Alatri and Isernia in Italy, and in 1526 of
Riez in Provence. He subsequently fulfilled with
eminent success the office of Apostolic legate to the
King of France, and later became Apostolic nuncio
and commissary for the construction of the Vatican
Basilica, being then invested with the temporal
dominion of Bcrtinoro. During the siege of Rome by
the soldiers of the Duke of Bourbon in 1527 Chris-
topher suffered many hardships and insults, on ac-
count of which he received letters of condolence from
Clement VII, Francis I of France, and Henry VIII of
England. His remains were transferred from An-
cona, where he had taken refuge, to Rome and placed
in the Church of Ara Coeli. Besides an "Exhortatio
ad Galliarum rcgem Franciscum I in Turcas" and a
number of letters addressed to that king and the other
rulers concerning the liberation of Clement VII,
Christopher is said by Wadding and others to have
written several treatises on theological and ascetical
questions, all of which appear to have perished during
the sacking of Rome.
Waddin-o. Annalea Minorum ad annum ISt7, XVI, nn. xxiv
and iiiv; Sbahalea, Supplementum. Pt. I (1908), 207; PicooNI,
Cenni biograHre xugli uomini illuatri delta francesrana prorincia
di B„logna, I (1894). 380. PaSCHAL RoBINSON.
Cistercians in the British Isles. — St. Stephen
Harding, third Abbot of Clteaux (1109-33), was an
Englishman and his influence in the earl}' organiza-
tion of the Cistercian Order had been very great. It
was natural therefore that, when, after the coming of
St. Bernard and his companions in 1113, foundations
began to multiply, the project of sending a colony of
monks to England should find favourable considera-
tion. In Nov., 1128, with the aid of Wilham Giffard,
Bishop of Winchester, a settlement was made at
Waverly near Farnham in Surrey. Five houses were
founded from here before 1152 and some of them had
themselves produced ofTshoots. But it was in the
north that the order assumed its most active develop-
ments in the twelfth century. William, an Eng-
lish monk of great virtue, was sent from Clairvaux by
St. Bernard in 1131, and a small property was given
to the newcomers by Walter Espec "in a place of
horror and dreary solitude" at Rivauk in Yorkshire,
with the hearty support of Thurston, Archbishop of
York. By 1143 three hundred monks had entered
there, including the famous St. Aelred, known for his
eloquence as the St. Bernard of England. Among the
offshoots of Rivaulx were Melrose and Revesby.
Still more famous was Fountains near Ripon. The
foundation was made in 1132 by a section of the monks
from the great Benedictine house of St. Mary's, York,
who desired to lead a more austere life. After many
struggles and great hardships, St. Bernard agreed to
send them a monk from Clair\'aux to instruct them,
and in the end they prospered exceedinglj'. The
great beauty of the ruins excites wonder even to-day,
and before 1152 Fountains had many offshoots, of
which Newminster and Meaux are the most famous.
Another great reinforcement to theorder was the acces-
sion of the houses of the Savig;ny foundation, which
were incorporated with the Cistercians, at the in-
stance of Eugenius III, in 1138. Thirteen Enghsh
abbeys, of which the most famous were Fumess and
Jervaulx, thus adopted the Cistercian rule. By the
year 11.52 there were fifty-four Cistercian monas-
teries in England, some few of which, hke the beauti-
ful Abbey of Tintern on the Wye, had been founded
directly from the Continent. Architecturally .speak-
ing the Cistercian monasteries and churches, owing
to their pure style, may be counted among the most
beautiful rehcs of the Middle Ages. To the wool and
cloth trade, which was especially fostered by the
Cistercians, England was largely indebted for the
beginnings of her commercial prosperity.
After tlie overthrow of monastic foundations at the
Reformation the Cistercian habit was not seen in the
British Isles until some monks of the austere reform
of La Trappe (hence often called Trappists), driven
out by the French Revolution, came to England in-
tending to proceed to Canada. This intention was
accidentally frustrated and in 1794 they were re-
ceived at Lulworth in Dorsetshire by Thomas Weld.
Most of them afterwards aided in restoring the great
Abbey of Mount Melleray in Brittany and still later
in estabhshing a new ISIount Melleray in Ireland.
This flourishing house at Cappoquin, Co. Waterford,
now has a community of nearly 70, of them 29 are
priests. Another and more recent foundation at
Roscrea, Co. Tipperary, in the Diocese of Killaloe,
numbers 66 monks with 28 priests. In England, St.
Bernard's Abbey, Coalville, Leicestershire, founded
in 1835, is on a smaller scale and numbers only 7
priests. The only convent of Cistercian nuns in the
British Isles is at Stapehill near \\imborne, Dorset-
shire. It has a community of 42 members.
Cooke in The English HiM<rrical Review (Ix>nrlon. 1893), 625-
76; Daloairns, Life nj St. Stephen Harding. pH. Thurston (Lon-
don, 1898); Concise History o/ the Cislercinn Order by a CisK^r-
cian monk (I^ondon, 1852); Fowler, Cistercian Statistics (Lon-
don. 1890); McRPHY, Triumphalia Monaslerii S. Crneis (Dublin,
1891); CooNASSO, Acta cistercicnsia in Rdmische Quartalschri/t
(•^'2)- Herbert Thurston.
CLARET
26
COLOMBIERE
Claret y. Clara, Antonio MakIa, Venerable,
Spanish prelate and missionary, born at Salient, near
Barcelona, 23 Dec, 1807; d. at Fontfroide, Nar-
bonne, France, on 24 Oct., 1870. Son of a small
woollen manufacturer, he received an elementary
education in his native village, and at the ago of
twelve became a weaver. A little later he went to
Barcelona to speciahze in his trade, and remained
there till he was twenty. Meanwhile he devoted
his spare time to study and became proficient in
Latin, French, and engraving; in addition he enlisted
in the army as a volunteer. Recognizing a call to
a higher life, he left Barcelona, entered the seminary
at Vich in 1829, and was ordained on 13 June, 1835.
He received a benefice in his native parish, where
he continued to study theology tiU 1839. He now
wished to become a Carthusian; missionary work,
however, appealing strongly to him he proceeded
to Rome. There he entered the Jesuit novitiate
but finding himself unsuited for that manner of Ufe,
he returned shortly to Spain and e.xeroised his
ministry at Valadrau and Gcrona, attracting notice
by his efforts on behalf of the poor. Recalled by
his superiors to Vich he was engaged in missionary
work throughout Catalonia. In 1848 he was sent
to the Canary Islands where he gave retreats for
fifteen months. Returning to Vich he estabhshed
the Congregation of the Missionary Sons of the Im-
maculate Heart of Mary (16 July, 1849), and founded
the great religious library at Barcelona which bears
his name, and which has issued several miUion cheap
copies of the best ancient and modern Catholic
works.
Such had been the fruit of his zealous labours and
so great the wonders he had worked, that Pius IX
at the request of the Spanish sovereign appointed
him Archbishop of Santiago de Cuba in 18.51. He
was consecrated at Vich and embarked at Barcelona
on 28 Dec. Having arrived at his destination he
began at once a work of thorough reform. The
seminary was reorganized, clerical discipline strength-
ened, and over nine thousand marriages validated
within the first two years. He erected a hospital
and numerous schools. Three times he made a
visitation of the entire diocese, giving local missions
incessantly. Naturally his zeal stirred up the enmity
and calumnies of the irreligious, as had happened
previously in Spain. No less than fifteen attempts
were made on his life, and at Holguin his cheek was
laid open from ear to chin by a would-be assassin's
knife. In February, 1857, he was recalled to Spain
by Isabella II, who made him her confessor. He
obtained permission to resign his see and was ap-
pointed to the titular see of Trajanopolis. His in-
fluence was now directed solely to help the poor and
to propagate learning; he lived frugally and took up
his residence in an Italian hospice. For nine years
he was rector of the Escorial monastery where he
established an excellent scientific laboratory, a
museum of natural history, a library, college, and
schools of music and languages. His further plans
were frustrated by the revolution of 1868. He con-
tinued his popular missions and distribution of good
books wherever he went in accomj)anying the
Spanish Court. When Isabella recognized the new
Government of United Italy he left the Court and
hastened to take his place by the side of the pope;
at the latter's command, however, he returned to
Madrid with faculties for absolving the queen from
the censures she had incurred. In 18(59 he went to
Rome to prepare for the Vatican Council. Owing
to failing hi';illli he withdrew to Prades in Fr.ance,
where he was still harassed by his calumnious Sp.anish
ewiuies; shorlly afterwards he retired to the Cister-
cian ;ibbey at I'ciiilfroide where ho expired.
His zealous life and the wonders he wrought l)oth
before and after his death testified to his sanctity.
Informations were begun in 1887 and he was declared
Venerable by Leo XIII in 1899. His relics were
transferred to the mission house at Vich in 1897,
at which time his heart was found incorrupt, and
his grave is constantly visited by many pilgrims.
In addition to the Congregation of the Missionary
Sons of the Heart of Mary (approved definitively by
Pius IX, 11 Feb., 1870) which has now over 110 houses
and 2000 members, with missions in W. Africa, and in
Choc6 (Colombia), Archbishop Claret founded or drew
up the rules of several communities of nuns. By his
sermons and writings he contributed greatlj' to bring
about the revival of the Catalan language. His
printed works number over 130, of which we may
mention: ''La escala de Jacob"; "Maximasde moral
lamdspura"; "Avisos"; "Catecismo explicado con
Uminas"; "La Uave de oro"; "Selectos panegiricos"
(11 vols.); "Sermones de misi<5n" (3 vols.); "Mi.si6n
de la mujer"; " Vida de Sta. M6nica"; "LaVirgendel
Pilar y los Francmasones" ; and his "Autobiografia",
written by order of his spiritual director, but still
unpublished.
Aquilar. Vida admirable del Venerable Antonio Maria Claret
(Madrid, 1894); Bl.ANcH,Fi(io del Venerable Antonio Maria Claret
(Barcelona. 1906): Clotet, Compendia de la tida del Siervo de
Dios Antonio Maria Claret (Barcelona, 1880): Memorias ineditas del
Padre Clotet in ttie archives of the missionaries of Aranda de
Duero: Villaba HehvAs, Recuerdos de cinco lustros IS43-JS63
(Madrid, 1S96): Estudi bibliografich de les obres del Venerable
Sallenti (Barcelona, 1907). A. A. MacErLEAN.
Colombiere, Claude de la, Venerable, mission-
ary and ascetical writer, b. of noble parentage at
Saint-Symphorien-d'Ozon, between Lyons and \ienne,
in 1641 ; d. at Paray-le-Monial, 15 Feb., 1682. He en-
tered the Society of Jesus in 1659. After fifteen
years of rehgious life he made a vow, as a means of at-
taining the utmost possible perfection, to observe
faithfully the rule and constitutions of his order under
penalty of sin. Those who Uved with him attested that
this vow was kept with great exactitude. In 1674
Father de la Colombiere was made superior at the
Jesuit house at Paray-le-Monial, where he became the
spiritual director of Blessed ISIargaret Mary and was
thereafter a zealous apostle of the devotion to the
Sacred Heart of Jesus. In 1676 he was sent to Eng-
land as preacher to the Duchess of York, afterwards
Queen of Great Britain. He lived the life of a re-
ligious even in the Court of St. James and was as active
a missionary in England as he had been in France.
Although encountering many difficulties, he was able to
guide Blessed Margaret Mary by letter. His zeal soon
weakened his vitality and a throat and lung trouble
seemed to threaten his work as a preacher. While
awaiting his recall to France ho was suddenly arrested
and thrown into prison, denounced as a conspirator.
Thanks to his title of preacher to the Duchess of York
and to the protection of Louis XIV, whose subject he
was, he escaped death but was condemned to exile
(1679). The last two years of his life were spent at
Lyons where he was spiritual director to the young
Jesuits, and at Paray-le-Monial, whither he repaired
for his health. His principal works, including "Pious
Reflections", " Meditations on the Passion ", "Retreat
and Spiritual Letters", were published under the title,
"ffiuvres du R. P. Claude de la Colombiere" (Avig-
non, 1832; Paris, 1864). His relics are preserved in
the monastery of the Visitation nuns at Paray-le-
Monial.
Sequin. Vie Su P. de la Colombiire (Paris, 1876), tr. in
Quarterhi Series (London, 188.'?): Luben, Dcr ehrumrdige Diener
(Joltc.i P. Claudius de la Cnlombiire (Einsiedcln, 1S84): Letierce,
I.c Sacri Ctrnr, ses apOtres et ses sancitiaires (Nancy, 1SS6):
Lettrcs tniditts de la bienbeureuse Marguerite Marie (Toulouse,
ISml): CinHRiEH, Ilistoire du V. P. Clatule de la Colombiirt
(I'nris, 1S!14): Yi^mawv, Histoire dc la hienheureuse Marguerite
Marie (Toulouse. 19(X)): (Emres completes du R. P. de la Colom-
biire (Grenoble. IflOl): Hattler, Lebensbild der ehnmrdige P.
Claudius de la Cohimbiirc (I'.KW); P0UPI..1RU, Notice sur te scr-
viteuT de Dieu, le K. P. Claude de la Cohmbiire.
Gerthi'de Dana Steele.
COLONIA
27
COPTIC
Colonia, titular see in Armenia Prima. Colonia
should be identified with Kara Hissar, chief town of a
sanjak of the vilayet of Sivas. It has about 10,000
inhabitants, all Mussulmans, excepting 700 Greeks,
and 2500 Armenians (1500 Gregorian, 700 Protestant,
and 300 CathoUc). It trades in agricultural products
and alum from the neighbouring mines. Colonia
retained its importance under the Seljukian Turks and
even under the Ottomans, who captured it in 1473.
In the present city there are the curious ruins of the
citadel built by Justinian, and rebuilt and enlarged
during the Middle Ages. Colonia was one of the
centres of the Paulician heresy.
For the identification of Colonia see Ramsey, Asia Min(yr, 57,
267; F. AND E. CnMO.vr, Studia Ponlica (Brussels, 1906), 296-302.
For the modern city see Cthnet, La Turquie d'Asie. I. 779.
S. PiiTRinfes.
Cornelias y Cluet, Antonio, philosopher, b. at
Berg.a, in the Province of Barcelona, 1& Jan., 1832; d.
there, 3 June, 18S4. ComeUas studied philosophy
and theology at Vich, and entered the diocesan sem-
inary at Solsona. After his ordination (17 May,
1S56) he continued to teach Latin at Solsona until
1862, when he was appointed professor of theology.
During his stay there he published two pamphlets, in
which he gave ample evidence of his learning. The
first was a discourse, delivered at the opening of the
scholastic term, 186(5-67, in which he essayed to ex-
plain in a new manner the procession of the Three
Divine Persons, and the second a translation, accom-
panied by prologue and interesting notes, of a work
by Reginald Baumstark, " Pensamientos de un
Erotestaate sobre la invitaci6n del papa a la reconci-
aci<5n con la Iglesia cat6lica romana" (Barcelona,
1869). To be able to devote himself to his chosen
line of work, a few months after the appearance of
his philosophic, he resigned his chair of theology in
1871, and withdrew to Berga. Before 1880 he
published " Demostraci6n de la armonla entre la
.religi6n cat<51ica y la ciencia", a work of an apolo-
getic nature, WTitten to refute William Draper's
"Conflict Between Science and Religion". In 1883
he wrote his philosophic work, "Introducci6n 6. la
filosofia, 6 sea doctrina, sobre la direcci6n al ideal de la
ciencia" (Barcelona). G6mez Izquierdo, his biogra-
pher, says, that "as a philosopher, he [ComeUas] was
the only thinker who obeying the impulse of his
scientific inquisitiveness, rather than the influence
and stimulus of tho.se about him, devoured all the
most interesting philosophical literature of Europe of
his time" and that "in his active mind the echoes of
the spiritualism of the Catalonian School and the
first murmurs of the Thomistic revival reverberated ".
One of the distinguishing features in the career of
ComeUas is that he is to be considered as one of the
precursors of the neo-.Scholastic movement in Spain.
G6mez Izquierdo. Un filoitfifo cataldn, Antonio Cornelias y
duel in CuUura espatiola (Madrid 1907); OrtI t Lara in
La ciencia crisliana (Madrid, 1S.S3); SardA y SalvaN'Y in Revista
popular (Barcelona. 20 March, 1885); Casals in La Dinaslin
(Barcelona. 2 August, 1890) ; de Moi.ins in Diccionario bin-
ordfico y bihliogrdfico de esrritores y artistns catalanes del siglo
XIX, I, 487; Men£ndez y Pelayo, Historia de los heitrodoxos
espafioles, III, 824.
R. BoLOS.
Conaty, Thomas James. See Monterey and
Los An(;eles, Diocese of, Vol. X, p. 532.
Constantius, Flavius Jflics, Roman emperor
(337-361), b. in lUjTia, 7 Aug., 317; d. at the Springs
of Mopsus (Mopsokrene near Tarsus), 3 Nov., 361.
He wa.s the son of Constantine the Great and his first
wife Fausta. On S Nov., 324, he wa.s made Cxsar.
After the death of the father (337) he received the
Provinces of EgA-pt, Oriens, Asia, and Pontua, and be-
came the sole ruler of the Roman Empire after the
death of his brothers Constantine II (340) and
Constans I (3.">0) and of Magnentius (.3.')3). He was
not successful in his wars, in which the Persians were
his chief foe. As regards his religious poUcy he
commanded in 353 the closing of the heathen temples
and the abolishment of sacrifices under penalty of
death, but these edicts were not rigidly executed.
Even less logical were his actions in leaving the
higher schools and the instruction of the higher classes
of society in the hands of the pagan philosophers, and
in continuing to fiU the positions in the priesthood in
the ancient manner. Won over to Arianism by the
Eusebians, he acted as its protector, persecuted the
orthodox Catholic bishops, and used violence against
the synods. He showed especial hatred towards St.
Athanasius. For a time, however, he assumed a
friendly manner towards the saint, because after the
murder of his brother Constans by the usurper Mag-
nentius he had to exercise caution in order to main-
tain his position, and he was glad to make use of the
influence of Athanasius over the common people.
But, after the overthrow of Magnentius the emperor
at once altered his conduct, and Ustened willingly to
the accu.sation of the Eusebians against Athanasius.
Pope Liberius caUed the Synod of Aries (353) to ad-
just the matter, but Constantius terrified the bishops,
so that Athanasius was declared guilty and deposed.
At another synod held at Milan in 355 the emperor
was present behind a curtain and finaUy rushed into
the assembly with drawn sword. Consequently this
synod also passed such decrees as lie desired. Who-
ever was not compliant was exiled or thrown into
prison. Pope Liberius, however, had not confirmed
these decrees, and as he resolutely refused to give his
approval he was banished to Beroea in Thrace; sev-
eral Italian bishops, as well as Hosius of C6rdova and
Hilary of Poitiers, were also exiled. Athanasius fled
into the wilderness. From this time Constantius
deposed bishops according to his whims, and ap-
pointed in their stead others who were his tools. He
was a mouthpiece for the most contradictory dogmas
and formulae; for example, he favoured both the
Anomreans and the Semi-Arians. It is true that at
the Sj-nod of Constantinople (360) he avoided show-
ing himself an open partisan of the strict Arians, but
soon after, when Meletius of Antioch was deposed, he
openly accepted their confession of faith. He seemed
to have clearly in mind only one aim: the destruction
of Catholic doctrine.
Hilary of Poitiers is not unjust when he describes
Constantius ("Contra Constantium imperatorem",
P. L., X, 578 sqq.) as excessivelv presimiptuous,
ruthless towards God and the Church, and, although
apparently a Christian, yet an enemy of Jesus Christ;
one who drew up confessions of faith yet who lived
contrary to the faith, hke an "impious person who
does not know what is sacred, who drives the good
from the dioceses in order to give these to the wicked,
who by intrigues encourages discord, who hates yet
wishes to avoid su.spicion, who hes but wishes no one
to see it, who is outwardly friendly but within lacks
all kindness of heart, who in reality does only what he
wishes yet wishes to conceal from everyone what it
is that he wishes". Constantius died 'of an illness
while engaged in a campaign against his nephew
Julian; shortly before his death he had been baptized
by the Arian Bishop Euzoios.
De Brogue, L'Eglire et V empire romain am siMet III et IV;
Heroenrother, llandhuch der allgcmrinen Kirchengrsrhichte. I
(Freiburg, 1911), .360 gq.; DnRCTY, Hisloire ,lrs Romains VII
(Paris. 18851, 214-327. KlEMENS LoFFLER.
Coptic Literature.— Since the publication of the
artirle Egypt (above V, 329-.363), under which
Coptic literature was treated, important discoveries of
entirely new Sahidir material have taken place, and
considerable [)ortioiis of the S:ihidic Version from
manuscripts known already have been given to the
public by very competent .sehol.ar.s.
The Morqan Collection.— The most important of
COPTIC
28
COPTIC
these discoveries was undoubtedly that of the Ubrary of
the Monastery of St. Michael in the Fayum (Spring,
1910). Most of the fifty-eight volumes of which it
consisted found their way to Paris, where they were
purchased by J. Pierpont Morgan (Dec, 1911), in
whose library (at New York) they are now preser\ed.
5000 volumes remained in Egypt, and, with a few
fragments of the same origin, are kept in the Egj'ptian
Museum at Cairo. With the exception of one Fayil-
mic and one Bohairic manuscript the whole collection
is in the Sahidic dialect. This had its home in Upper
Egypt, but evidently it had spread in the Faytlm as a
literary language as early as the eighth century, for
some of oiu- manuscripts are dated in the first quarter
of the following centiu-y. The numerous colophons,
however, all in the local Fay<imic idiom, show that
the latter still obtained as a spoken language. One of
the most important features of the Morgan collection
is that it consists of complete volumes, while other
collections, yet reputed so valuable, those of Rome,
Paris, and London (see below under British Museum
Collection), to name the princiijal ones, consist mostly
of fragments. It is an inveterate habit with the
Arabs of Egypt to tear the manuscripts they discover
or steal, so as to give each member of the tribe his
share of the spoils, and also in the hope of securing
higher prices by selhng the manuscripts piecemeal, a
process fatal to hterature, for while some leaves so
treated will be scattered throughout the pubhc or pri-
vate collections of Europe and America, a good many
more will either meet destruction or remain hidden in-
definitely by the individual owners. Most of the
manuscripts of the JMonastery of St. Michael had al-
ready been divided into small lots of leaves and dis-
tributed among a number of Arabs when they were
rescued at the cost of untold toil and expense.
Mr. Morgan's collection is no less remarkable as a
group of dated manuscripts of absolutely certain
provenance. We had a number of much older volumes
or fragments, the ages of which, however, could not be
determined with sufficient approximation, for lack
of points of comparison, chronologically not too dis-
tant. The only points of comparison, so far, were two
manuscripts dated a.d. 1006 (British Museum Or.
1320) and 1003 (Naples, Zoega, XI). There are in-
deed a few colophons in Paris with dates almost 100
years earher but those colophons are generally sepa-
rated from the manuscripts to which they belonged
and consequently are of little or no use, the script of
colophons being as a rule different from that in the
body of the manuscript. Now the Morgan collection
contains eighteen dates ranging from A. d. 832 to 914,
so that our point of comparison is thrown practically
200 years nearer the older manuscripts in question.
Many of the manuscripts are still in their original
bindings, which are possibly the oldest, and certainly
the best-authenticated, specimens of the art of book-
binding in that remote period. They consist of thick
boards made of layers of papynis sheets taken from
older manuscripts. The covering is brown or deep-
ened leather stamped with geometrical patterns, or
cut through so as to show pieces of the same material,
but of different colours (generally red or gold),
slipped between the board and cover. In one case the
decoration, exceedingly elaborate, was obtained by
means of narrow strips of red parchment delicately
stitched on the gilded cover of the boards and on the
inner face of one of I ho bonrds, the name of the mon-
astery is reproduced in the same manner on the
turned-in edge of the leather covering. A dozen of
the volumes are adorned with full-page miniatures
representing the Virgin with her Divine Son at her
l)rcast or silting in her lap, angels, martyrs, ancho-
rites, and other saints. A we;dlh of decorations from
the vegetable and animal realms runs along the mar-
gins and around the titles of the inilividual treatises,
in almost all the volumes. It is the earliest and most
complete attempt at illustrating and decorating yet
discovered in Sahidic manuscripts.
The Ubrary of the Monastery of St. Michael was
clearly a hturgical hbrary, that is all its books were
used in church. The following classified list of contents
will give a fair idea of what a Coptic monastic Hbrary
of that time was while it will also show the lacunae
with which it has come down to us.
Bible. (1) Old Testament. — Six complete books of
the Sahidic version, namely, Leviticus, Numbers,
Deuteronomy, I and II Kings (Samuel), and Isaias,
excepting i, 1-19, and vii, 7-viii. (2) New Testa-
ment.— The Four Gospels (excepting Luke, iv, 33-ix,
30; ix, 62-xiii, 17), the fourteen Epistles of St. Paul,
and the seven Catholic Epistles (I and II Peter, I-III
John, James, and Jude). There is also a manuscript
of the Bohairic Version of the Four Gospels, frag-
mentary, unfortunately, and without indication of
provenance or date, and it remains to decide whether
it belonged to the Monastery of St. Michael. Still it ia
probably older than any of the manuscripts so far
known of that version and on that account it may
prove of considerable value for textual criticism.
Liturgy. (1) A complete Lectionary containing
much valuable information as to the Hturgical, sanc-
toral, and the general run of the ecclesiastical year, and
explaining several popular names for the various Sun-
days which, so far, were either unknown or obscure,
and Uable to misinterpretation. (2) A Breviarj' and
(3) an Antiphonary, two books of which we had noth-
ing but a few fragments that challenged all attempts at
reconstruction. The sanctoral of the antiphonarj- is
the oldest document of that kind in the Coptic
Hterature.
Synaxary. — Over 100 homilies, discourses, eulogies.
Acts of martjTs, hves of saints, and miscellaneous
treatises, to be read in church on the various Sundays
and feasts of the Hturgical year. These have been
recently classified by categories of feast, retaining,
however, in each category, the order of the calendar.'
(1) Feasts of Our Lord: Nativity (Choiac 29 =
25 Dec), discourse by Demetrius, ^Archbishop of An-
tioch; Epiphany (Tybi 11=6 Jan.), two discourses by
St. Epiphanius of Constance (Cyprus), and St. Peter
of Alexandria; Passion, discourse by St. Athanasius
of Alexandria; Resurrection (Holy Saturday, Easter
Sunday, Easter Wednesday, and \\'hitsunday), one
discourse by Evodius, Archbishop of Rome (probably
error for Antioch), one by St. John Chrysostom, and
five discourses by St. CjtU of Jerusalem; Pentecost,
discourse by St. Athanasius of Alexandria; Feast of
the Holy Cross (Thoth 17 = 14 Sept.), discourse by
St. Cyril of Jerusalem, also a discourse by Theophilus
of Alexandria on the Cross and the Good Thief, not
assigned to any date. (2) Feasts of the Blessed Vir-
gin Mary: Nativity and Death (Tybi 21 = 16 Jan.),
discourse by St. Cyril of Jerusalem; Assumption
(Mesori 16 = 15 Aug.), discourse by Theophilus of
Alexandria. (3) Feasts of Angels: St. Gabriel
(Choiac 22 = 18 Dec, Feast of the Annunciation?),
discourse by .Archelaus, Bishop of NeapoUs; St.
Gabriel's Investiture in Heaven, by St. Stephen; St.
Michael, patron saint of the monastery (AthjT 12 =
8 Nov.), two discourses by Macarius, Bishop of Tk6ou
and Severus of .\ntioch; St. Michael's Investiture in
Heaven, by St. John the Evangelist; three discourses
by St. .\thana.sius of Alexandria, Sevcrianus, Bishop
of Gabala, and Timothy of Alexandria. There are
also discourses without mention of date in the titles,
but very likely pronounced also on Athyr 12: two by
St. Basil, five by St. Athanasius, Eustathius of
ThrakC, Severianiis, St. John Chrysostom, and St.
Gregory the theologian, also one bv St. .Vthanasius
on St. Michael and St. Gabriel. (4) Feasts of .\poc-
alypiic Spirits: The Four Incorporeal .\ninials
(Athyr 8=4 Nov.), discourse by St. John Chrysos-
tom; The Twenty-four Elders (Athyr 24=20 Nov.),
COPTIC
29
COPTIC
discourse by Proclus of Cyzicus. (5) Feasts of
Patriarchs and Prophets: Isaac (Mesori 24 = 17 Aug.),
dormilio: Joseph (without date), his history by
Ephrem the Anchorite; Jeremias (without date),
Paralipomena.
(6) Feasts of Saints of the Gospels and Acts: St.
John the Baptist (Thoth 2=30 Aug.), discourse by
Theodore, Archbishop of Alexandria; Sts. Peter and
Paul (Epiphi 5=29 June), discourse by Severi-
anus of Gabala; the Twelve Apostles, St. Mark, and
St. Luke (same day), Eulogy of the Twelve Apostles
and Life of St. Mark (acephalous; author unknown.
In Cairo) ; St. Stephen [no date in the Lectionary (see
above)], Stoning of St. Stephen (Thoth 15 = 12
Sept.), Life {iroXireia). (7) Feasts of Martyrs:
ShnMe and Brothers (Phaophi 7=4 Oct.), Acts of
martyrdom; Cyprian [and Justina] (Phaophi 20 =
17 Oct.), Conversion of Cyprian, his Acts of martjT-
dom; Menas (.\thyr 10 = 0 Nov.), Acts of martyr-
dom, eulogy by John, Archbishop of Alexandria,
miracles; Cosmas and Damianus (Athyr 22 = 18
Nov.), Acts of martyrdom (acephalous); Mercurius
(Athyr 25=21 Nov.), Acts of martjTdom, two eulo-
gies by Acacius of Neo-Ciesarea and St. Basil of
Cffisarea; Paese and Thecla (Choiac 8=4 Dec), Acts
of martjTdom; Pteleme (Choiac 11=7 Dec), Acts
of martyrdom; Psote (Choiac 27=23 Dec), Acts of
martyrdom; Leonitius the Arab and Publius (Tybi 1
= 27 Dec), Acts of martyrdom; Theodore the Ana-
tolian, Leonitius the .\rab and Panegvris (Tybi 12 =
7 Jan.), Acts of martyrdom; Philotheus (Tybi 16 =
11 Jan.), Acts of martyrdom; Apa loule and PtelemS
(Tybi 21=16 Jan.), Acts of martjTdom; Apa EUa
(Pharmouthi 16 = 11 April), Acts of martyrdom,
eulogy by Stephen of Hues (both in Cairo); Victor,
son of Romanes (Pharmouthi 27=22 April), eulogy
by Theopemptos, .\rchbishop of Antioch; Coluthus
(Pachon 24 = 19 May), Acts of martyrdom, eulogy by
Isaac, Bishop of Antinoou ; Phoibamon (Payni 1 =
26 May), Acts of martyrdom, miracles; Claudius
(Payni 11=5 June), Acts of martj-rdom, eulogy by
Severus of Antioch, two eulogies by Constantine of
Siout; Epiana (Epiphi 8=2 July), Acts; Nabra (same
date). Acts (in Cairo); Theodore Stratelates (Epiphi
20 = 14 Jul)'), Acts of martjTdom, narrative by Anas-
tatius. Bishop of Euchaitos; The Seven Sleepers
(Mesdri 20 = 13 Aug.), Acts of martyrdom, Isidorus,
his mother Sophia, and his sister Euphemia (no date
legible). Acts of martjTdom (Cairo). (8) Feasts of
Anchorites and Cenobites: Phib (Phaophi 20 = 17
Oct.), life bv Papohe; Samuel of Kalomon (Choiac
8 = 4 Dec), life; Archellites (Tybi 13=8 Jan.), life
by Eusebius "the historiographer of Rome"; Maxi-
mus and Dometius (Tybi 14 and 17=9 and 12 Jan.),
lives bv Pohoi; Hilaria (Tybi 21=16 Jan.), hfe by
Pambo; St. Anthony (Tybi 22=7 Jan.), life by St.
Athanasius, eulogy by John, Bishop of Ashmdnein;
Longinus and Lucius (Mechior 2=27 Jan.), lives,
eulogy by Basil, Bishop of Pemje; Pachomius
(Pach6n 14=9 May), Hfe (acephalous); Onuphrius
(Payni 16 = 10 June), life; Apollo (Payni 20 = 14
June), eulogy by Stephen, Bishop of Hues.
(9) Feasts of Bishops: Macarius of Tkoou (no
date, Phaophi 21 =18 Oct.. more probably, however,
on the same day a-s Dioscorus of Alexandria, Thoth
7=4 Sept.), eulogy by Dioscorus, .Vrchbishop of
Alexandria (when in exile at Gangra) ; St. Athanasius
of Alexandria (Pachon 7=2 May), two eulogies by
Constantine, Bishop of Siout. (10) Miscellaneous.
It has as yet been impossible to assign the following
treatises to any special flays of the liturgical year,
but it is very likely that they, too, were once part of
the SjTiaxary; some of them may have been read on
ordinary Sundays: from St. John Chrysostom, homily
on the sinning woman who repented (Luke, vii,
34 sqq.); from St. Athanasius, two homilies, one on
the parable of the man who borrowed three loaves
from his friend (Luke, xi, 5 sqq.) and another on the
resurrection of Lazarus; from St. Cyril of Alexandria,
homily on some passages of the Apocalypse from
John, Archbishop of Alexandria, answers on various
questions of theology, put to him by one of his priests,
Theodore by name; from Shenute, a volume on indif-
ference in church-going. It is needless to say here
that almost every one of the treatises under sections 1
to 6 of the Synaxarj' is either downright apocryphal
or at least based on apocryphal literature.
An official and detailed catalogue of this rich collec-
tion is in course of preparation and there is every
prospect that the editing and translating of these
venerable relics will begin without unavoidable delay.
The British Museum's Recent Acquisitions. —
The British Museum acquired of late a number of
valuable Sahidic manuscripts. Three of these. Or.
5000, Or. 5001 (both found together in a ruined mon-
astery of Upper Egypt), and Or. 7594 (bought from a
native antiquarian at Ghizer, Cairo) are on papyrus,
and bear the appearance of high antiquity, especially
Or. 7594, which the authorities of the British Mu-
seum date in the middle of the fourth century. The
others. Or. 6780-6784, 6799-6804, 6806, 7021-7030,
are on parchment, excepting a few on paper, and
their dates of writing, so far as they are given, vary
from A. D. 979 to 1053. These probably all come
from the Monastery of St. Mercurius in the desert
west of Edfil (Upper Egypt). The following is a
summary of contents of the twenty-five manuscripts:
Bible. (1) Old Testament. — Deuteronomy (except-
ing ii, 20-iv, 48; viii, 3-ix, 6; xiii, 17-xiv, 17; xviii,
11-xix, 1 ; XX, 6-xxii, 2; xxvi, ll-xx\'ii, 26, and a num-
ber of smaller lacunae); Jonas (complete). Or. 7594;
The Psalter (complete, including the uncanonical
Ps. cli. Or. 5000, assigned to beginning of the seventh
century). (2) New Testament. — The Acts of the
Apostles (excepting xxiv, 16-xxvi, 31), and a number
of verses lacunous or entirely missing [Or. 7594];
The Apocalypse of St. John (excepting i, 1-8; xxii,
15-21), Or. 6803, paper, eleventh or twelfth century.
Liturgy. — Lections and antiphons for the feasts of
St. Miciiael [Or. 6781], St. Mercurius [6801], and St.
Aaron, cenobite [7029].
Synaxary. — (I) Our Lord: discourse of Demetrius,
Archbishop of Antioch, on the Nativity of Our Lord
[Or. 7027], an account of the Descent of Our Lord to
Hell, by the Apostle Bartholomew [*Or. 6804], dis-
course of St. Cyril of Jerusalem on the Cross [Or.
6799]; (2) The Blessed Virgin Mary: discourse of
Theophilus of Alexandria on the Blessed Virgin
Mary [Or. 6780], discourse of St. Cyril of Alexandria
on the same [Or. 6782), twenty-first exegesis of St.
CjTil of Jerusalem on the same [Or. 6784]. (3) An-,
gels: discourse of Theodosius, Archbishop of Alex-
andria, on St. Michael [Or. 6781 and Or. 7021], an-
other discourse on the same subject by Timothy of
Alexandria [Or. 7029], discourse of Celestine of Rome
on St. Gabriel [Isegins Or. 7028, continues on a frag-
ment in the collection of Mr. Freer of Detroit, ends
on Or. 6780], discourse by St. John Chrysostom on
St. Raphael [Or. 7023], the investiture of' Raph.ael, a
discourse by Severus of Antioch [Or. 7028, two folios
only), discourse by Timothy of Alexandria on Ab-
baton, the angel of death (Or. 7025). (4) Apocalyptic:
Apocalyi)se (? acephalous) "written by Timothy and
Mark at the re(|urst of St. Paul" (Or. 7023). (5)
Saints in Gospel and .\cts: discourse of St. John
Chrv.sostom on St. John the Baptist [Or. 7024),
death of St. John the Apostle [* Or. 6782], the
Mysteries of John the Apostle learned by him in
Heaven [Or. 7026). (6) MartjTs : m.art yrdom of Eusta-
thius and Placidus [* Or. 6783], martvrdom of Mer-
curius (Or. 6801], fragments of the same [* Or. 6802],
miracles by St. Mercurius (ibid.), eulogj' of the same
by Acacius of Ca'.''area [ibid.], eulogy of Theodore,
Archbishop of Antioch [Or. 7030]. (7) Anchorites
CRAWFORD
30
CROSS
and cenoliites: Life of Cyrus by Panibo of Scete
[* Or. 6783], Life of John Calybites [ibid.], Life of
Onuphrius [Or. 7027], eulogy of the same by Pisen-
thio.s of Coptos [Or. 6800]. (8) Bishops: eulogy of
Demetrius, Archbishop of Antioch, by Flavins of
Ephesus [* Or. 6783]; Life of Pesynthius of Coptos
[Or. 7026]. (9) Miscellaneous: "Asceticon" of St.
Ephrem the SjTian [* Or. 6783], epistle of the same
[ibid.]; three homilies of St. Athanasius — on mercy
and judgment [* Or. 5001, 3], on the parable of the
man who went out early on the morning to hire work-
men for his vineyard [ibid., 5], and on the soul and
the body [ibid., 9); discourse of St. John Chrysostom
on repentance and temperance [ibid., 1], exegesis of
the same on Susanna [iliid., 2]; homily of St. Basil
on the dissolution of the world and the temple of
Solomon and on death [ibid., 8]; discourse of Theo-
philus of Alexandria on repentance and temperance,
also that man must not put off repentance until sur-
prised by death [ibid., 4]; homily pronounced by
Proclus of Cyzicus in the great church of Constanti-
nople, the Sunday before Lent, on the doctrine of
Nestorius, who was present [ibid., 7|; homily of the
same pronounced in the church of Anthemius, in
Constantinople, on Easter Sunday, when he was in-
stalled, while Nestorius was present [ibid., 6]; dis-
course of Eusebius of Ca-sarea on the Chanaanite
woman [ibid., 10]. See also: Versions of the Bi-
ble, Coptic, in this volume, and Egypt, Coptic
Literature, in Vol. V, 356-362.
On Or. 5000 .ind Or. 5001 cf. Crum, Catalogue of the Coptic Mss.
of the Brit. Museum (London, 1905), Nos. 940. 171; Walli3
Budge. The earliest known Coptic Psalter in the Dialect of Upper
Egypt from the unique Papyrus oriental 5000 in the Brit. Museum
(London, 1908); Idem, Coptic Homilies in the dialect of Upper
Egypt (from Or. 5001 test and English tr., London, 1910). On Or.
7594 and Or. 6S03 cf. Walus Bcdge. Coptic Biblical Texts of
Upper Egypt, with ten plates (London, 1912), with contributions
by Kenyon and Bell. On the St. Mercurius (Edftt) collec-
tion, cf. RusTAFJAELL, Light of Egypt, in which several of the
MSS. are described and illustrated. The above account, however,
is based on the writer's personal, though cursory inspection of
most of the manuscripts. For those marked with an asterisk (•)
he had to depend on the list kept in the Oriental Room of the
British Museum.
H. Htvernat
Crawford, Francis Marion, novelist, b. of Ameri-
can parents at Bagni di Lucca, Italy, 2 .4ug., 1854; d.
at his home near Sorrento, Italy, 9 April, 1909. In
early manhood he
became a convert
to the Cathohc
Faith. His father,
Thomas Craw-
ford, was a dis-
t inguished sculp-
tor; his mother,
Louisa Ward, was
a sister of Mrs.
Julia Ward Howe.
The greater part
of his j'outh was
passed at Rome,
and, after having
studied in various
colleges in Ameri-
ca, England, and
( iermany, he ter-
minated his stud-
ies in the Roman
University, where
he attended the
lectures in San-
skrit and comparative philology given by the learned
Professor Lignana. At the same time he was already
occupied with English literature. He afterwards
passed four vears and a half in the East Indies and
the United States as journalist, critic, and finally
novelist, up to the time of his marriage in 1884, when
he took up his residence at the villa he had bought
and remodelled for himself near Sorrento on the Bay
of Naples.
With the pubUcation in 1882 of "Mr. Isaacs", his
first and in some respects most characteristic novel,
he suddenly leaped into fame. While it was running
tlirough the press Crawford began a more carefully
composed novel, "Dr. Claudius" (1883), which
more than repeated the success of "Mr. Lsaacs". His
tliird novel, "A Roman Singer", ran serially through
the pages of the "Atlantic Monthly" and was published
in 1884. It was this third novel which opened out
to Mr. Crawford his true field, the description of
Italian life and character with its many cosmopolitan,
and especially its American and English, affiliations.
He was the author of some forty novels and one
play, "Francesca da Rimini", and his publications
commanded a larger sale than those of any con-
temporary writer of fiction in England or in the
United States. Besides those mentioned his princi-
pal works of fiction are the following: "Zoroaster"
(1885); "A Tale of a Lonely Parish" (18.S6); "Sar-
acinesca" (1887); "Marzio's Crucifix" (1887); "Paul
Patoff" (1887); "Greifenstein" (1889); "Sant'
Ilario" (1889); "A Cigarette Maker's Romance"
(1890); "The Witch of Prague" (1891); "Don
Orsino" (1892); "Pietro Ghisleri" (1893); "The
Ralstons" (1895); "Corleone" (1897); "Via Crucis"
(1899); "In the Palace of the King" (1900); "Mari-
etta, A Maid of Venice" (1901); "The Heart of
Rome" (1903); "Whosoever Shall Offend" (1904);
"Soprano, A Portrait" (1905); "Fair Margaret"
(1905); "The Primadonna" (1907); and "The Diva's
Ruby" (1908). Crawford did not confine his attention
to fiction. History, biography, and description are
represented in his: "Constantinople" (1895); "Ave,
Roma Immortalis" (1898); "The Rulers of the South"
(1900) — renamed "Sicily, Calabria and Malta"
(1904); "The Life of Pope Leo XIII" (1904); and
"Gleanings from Venetian Historj'" (1905). In
1904 he published an essay entitled "The Novel:
What it is", in which he gives his views upon the art
of which he was a master.
While Marion Crawford in his public life always
professed himself a Catholic, he can scarcely be called
a Catholic novelist, and his treatment of Cathohc
subjects in several of his works does not recommend
itself to his coreligionists. In his Philip II, for ex-
ample, he follows the traditional Protestant view and
unjustly represents that monarch as a brutal bully,
cruel, sensual, and base. During his last illness,
Marion Crawford received all the comforts of religion.
He chose the neighbouring chapel of the Franciscans
for the ceremonies of his requiem.
Fraser, a Diplomatist's Wife in Many Lands, I (New York,
1910), ix.: Career of Crawford \ii Outlook (17 .\pril, 1909) ; CAron-
ological list of Crawford's Works in Nation (15 •■ipril, 1909);
Crawford's Influence on Literature in Forum (Mav. 1909);Egan,
Francis Marion Crawford in The Ave Maria (29 Sept., 1900).
E. P. Spillane.
Cross, Daughters of the, a Belgian religious
congregation founded in 1833 at Liege, by Jean-
Guillaume Habets, cure of the Holy Cross, and Mile.
Jeanne Haze (later Mere Marie-Th6rese). The
institute is under the protection of the Blessed Virgin
and St. Teresa, and its rules are based on those of
St. Ignatius. "The nuns, who received papal recogni-
tion on 1 Oct., 1845, and had their statutes approved
by the Holy See on 9 May, 1851, recite the Office of
the Blessed Virgin daily. They make perpetual
vows, which are renewed annually on 8 Sept. The
chief end of the institute is to honour Christ in His
weak and suffering members and to cultivate devo-
tion fo Our Lady of Sorrows. The main work of
the Sisters is the education of poor girls, but. they
have al.so established orphanages, and homes for the
poor; they nurse the sick, and have shown their devo-
tion on the battlefield in the German wars of 1866
CROSS
31
CUYO
and 1870. At present- they have 40 cstabhshment8
in Belgium, IS in the German Kinpirc, 12 in India,
and 16 in England, wliii her they first went in 1SG3.
In April, 1S99, they opened a new lOnglish novitiate at
Carlshalton, Surrey. Mere iMarie-Thereso was born at
Liege on 27 February, 1782 and died there on 8 Feb.,
1876, having passed forty-three years in religion.
The process of her beatification has been commenced
and the decree for the " Commissio Introductionis
Causs" was signed by Pius X on 13 Dee., 1911.
Steele. Convents of Great Britain (London. 1902), 232-5;
Heimbccher, Die Orden und Kongregationen. Ill, 387,
A. A, MacErlean.
Cross, Daughters of the, a French institute.
The first steps towards the foundation of this society
were taken in 162.5 at Roy, Picardy, by Pere Pierre
Gu^rin, Frangoise Unalet, and Marie Fannier to pro-
vide for the Christian education of girls. The
members were not bound by vows. After a happy
beginning the organization was almost wrecked by
a series of civil misfortunes. A few years later,
however, some of its adherents came in contact
with Mme. Marie I'Huillier de Villeneuve, who be-
came interested in their work and was encouraged
to assist in it by St. Vincent de Paul. She established
a house near Paris, in 1651, and with the approval
of Archbishop Jean-Fran(,ois de Gondi of Paris,
introduced the obligation of making vows. This
innovation was opposed by the older houses, and
led to the formation of two branches of the society,
one secular, and the other rehgious; papal approba-
tion was obtained for the latter in 1668. Both
institutes spread rapidly throughout France, under
diocesan control, and noteworthy constitutions were
drawn up by Mgr. de Rochebonne, Bishop of Noyon,
in 1728. During the French Revolution the sisters
were utterly dispersed. A community was estab-
lished again at St. Quentin on 23 March, 1828; it
continued, however, to languish, till Mgr. Simony,
Bishop of Soissons, reorganized the institute in 1837,
basing his rules partly on those of St. Ignatius, and
Eartly on the old regulations. These were approved
y the Holy See on 15 April, 1847. Thereafter the
organization spread widely and branches were
established eventually at La Louviere, Belgium, and
in England at Boscombe, Southsea, and Ryde,
Bahezre, Filles de la Croix de Paris pendant la Revolution
(Paris. 1908): Heimbccher, Die Orden und Kongregationen,
III (Paderborn, 1908), 542; H^lyot, Diet, des ordres religieux,
IV (Paris, 1859), 335-42; Strebeb in Kirchenleiikon. VII.
1090-1.
A. A. MacErlean.
Cross, Daughters of the Holt, also called the
Sisters of St. Andrew. — -The aim of this congrega-
tion is to instruct poor country girls, to provide
refuges for the young exposed to temptation, to
prepare the sick for death, and to care for churches.
The sisters make yearly vows for five years, after
which the vows are perpetual. The congregation,
which is subject to diocesan control, was established
at Guinnetiere, near Bi5thines, in the Diocese of Vienne,
France, in ISOfi, In Dec, 1811, the mother-house
was erecte<l at Maill6, and six years later the constitu-
tions were ap[)rov('d by Mgr. de Beauregard, Bishop
of Montauban, (Jovernment recognil ion was granted
in 1819 and renewed in 1S26. In 1820 the foundress
purchased the ancient abbey at La Puye, which then
became the headquarters of the in.stitute. In 1839
Pius VIII granted many indulgences and spiritual
favours to the members. The establishment of a
branch at Issy, near Paris, in 1817 under the protec-
tion of the royal family, helped to develop the
congregation, which spread rapidly, and foundat ions
were made at Parma in 1851 under ducal patronage,
and at Rome in 18.56. At the time of the dispersion
of the French orflers in 1905, the Sisters of St. Andrew
had 4(X) houses in P>ance, 9 in Italy, and 9 in Spain,
with a membership of over 3(XK) nuna. The two
founders of the congregation were: Andr(>-Hubert
Fournet, Vicar-General of Poitiers, b. ,it Maille on
6 Dec, 17.52: edui-.itcd .■tt ( 'hatdliTaud and Poitiers;
ordained 177S; wlio died at La Puyc^ on 13 May,
1834; and JeaiiiKvMariivKlizabeth-Lueie Bi(^hier des
Ages, born near Le Blanc, Indre, on 3 July, 1772;
she had been a prisoner for the Faith during the
Revolution, and died at La Puye on 26 Aug., 1838.
Heimbucher, Die Orden und Kongregationen. Ill (Paderborn,
1908), 380; H^LYOT, Diet, des ordres religieux, IV (Paris, 1859),
342-64.
A. A. MacErlean.
Cuyo, Virgin of, at Mendoza, Argentine Republic.
Historians tell us that the statue of the Virgin of Cuyo,
styled Nuestra Senora de Cuyo or Nuestra Seiiora del
Carmen de Mendoza, was venerated from the times
of the earUest Spanish settlers. Though its origin
is uncertain, its antiquity admits of no doubt. Ac-
cording to V. Gamb6n this statue is probably the one
which, together with the church in which it stood, was
given to the Franciscans when the Jesuits were ex-
pelled (1767) from the country by Charles III. In
18G4 the church was ruined by an earthquake, and in
its place the Franciscans erected the new church
where the statue is now venerated.
The celebrity of the shrine has resulted more from
national gratitude for one great favour than for the
countless miracles connected with it. Jos6 de San
Martin (1778-18.50), to whom more than to any
other single person the South American republics
owe their independence, had great devotion to Our
Lady of Cuyo. After confronting Napoleon in Spain,
San Martin returned to his native country at the out-
break of the War of Independence to organize the
forces of his country. Well fitted to command, and
possessing the full confidence of his countrymen, he
soon gathered about him a little army, which he led
to invariable success in battle, until his good fortune
was checked by the Viceroy of Peru. Withdrawing
to the Province of Cuyo (the territory which now in-
cludes the three Provinces of San Luis, San Juan,
and Mendoza), San Martin soon strengthened his
forces previous to his invasion of Chile. Before cross-
ing the Andes he ordered the statue of Our Lady of
Cuyo to be brought from the church and placed in a
conspicuous position. As his troops passed in review
before the statue, every man jubilantly proclaiming
Our Lady as his especial patron in the campaign, San
Martin, confident of victory, led his army across the
Andes; the Spaniards gave way before him. The in-
habitants of Chile flocked to his standard, and with
colors flying followed their liberator into the capital,
Santiago. The famous victories of Chaeafjuco,
12 Feb., 1817, and of Ma.vi)ii, 5 Apr., 1818, followed.
From the scene of his victories, San Martin sent his
commander's .staff, the insignia of his position, as a
votive offering of thanksgiving to Our Lady; and to
the superior of the Franciscans there he addressed
the following letter under date of 12 Aug., 1812:
"The remarkable protection granted to the Army of
the Andes by its Patron and General, Our Lady of
Cuyo, cannot fail to be observed. I am obliged as a
Christian to acknowledge the favour and to present
to Our Lady, who is venerated in your Reverence's
church, my .staff of command which I hereby send:
for it belongs to her and may it be a testimony of her
protection to our Army."
Three years later San Martin, accompanied by
Bernardo O'lliggins, marched into Peru, entered
Lima, drove the resisting Spaniards into the interior,
and declared Peru independent. San Martin diea
in France, but his body was brought back to the Ar-
gentine Republic and placed in a mausoleum in the
cathedral at Buenos Aires. His love for Our Lady
of Cuyo has made the statue famous throughout the
coimtrv. \i the suggestion of Leonardo M. Maldo-
nado, O.S.F., the Argenlinos asked the pope's permis-
DABROWSKl
32
DESCL^E
aion to crown the statue. Pius X readily gave his
consent, and, in accordance with the pontifical decree ^j^^^'
of 21 Dec, 1910, the solemn coronation took place
8 Sept., 1911. The ceremony was attended by the
most eminent men of the country. The crown of gold
is said to be worth more than $75,000.
Mitre, Hisloria de San Martin y de la emancipacidn sud-
(Buenoa Aire.-!. 1890), abbr. tr. by Pilhinq (London,
Estrada. Lecn6ne!i /ie historia argentirux, II (Buenos
S). 183; EsPEjo. Vi,in de San Martin: El paso de los
Andes (Bueno.s Airps, 1S82) ; (iTERO, Maria y la Republica Argen-
lina: Acndemia dr In Plata (Buenoa Aires. 1904); Cath. Reading
Circ. Rev. (June. 1.S93); Yani. Otero, andGAMBON in La Semana
(Buenoa Airea, Sept. 1911): Cdrbiek, Lands of the Southern
Cross (Washington, 1912), 141-2.
William Furlong.
D
Dabrowski, Joseph, founder of the Sts. Cyril and
Methodius Seminary, Detroit, Michigan, b. at Zol-
tance, Ilussian Poland; d. at Detroit, 15 Feb., 1903.
He studied at the Gymnasium of Lublin and at the
University of Warsaw. During the PoUsh RebeUion
of 1863 he participated in many engagements, and in
1864 fled to Dresden; thence to Lucerne and Berne
where he continued his studies in mathematics.
Going to Rome, he came under the direction of the
famous Resurrectionist, Father Semenenko, and was
ordained priest, 1 August, 1869. In 1870 he went to
America, and in a letter dated 22 Jan., from St.
Francis Seminary, Milwaukee, to Father Semenenko
he betrays a remarkable grasp of the demoralized con-
ditions among the Poles in the United States, of
whom he had actually seen so httle. He urged the
Resurrectionists to come to Chicago or Milwaukee
and there establish schools of higher education
whence they might send out missionaries to the scat-
tered Poles. In 1870 he was appointed pastor of
Polonia, Wisconsin, where for five years he fought
against the unfortunate conditions existing in one of
the oldest Polish communities in the United States.
LTnable to close the demoralizing inns about the
church he obtained by gift from an Irishman twenty
acres of land for the erection of new parish buildings
and abandoned the old site. In 1879 the rectory was
destroyed by fire and in 1880 fire totally destroyed
the church and the new rectory. Undismayed, Father
Dabrowski rebuilt all. In 1882 failing health forced
him to resign and leave for Detroit, Michigan. In
1874 he introduced into the United States the Felician
Sisters from Cracow, whose community multiplied its
branches throughout the country, welcoming the im-
migrants, teaching thousands of Polish children, and
caring for a multitude of Polish orphans and working
girls.
At the suggestion of Cardinal Ledochowski, who
was unable to meet the constant appeals of American
bishops for Pohsh priests and ecclesiastical students.
Father Leopold Moczygemba, a P'ranciscan who had
laboured in America and was then penitentiary of St.
Peter's, Rome, went, with papal approval, to Amer-
ica and collected funds ($8000) for a PoUsh seminary.
Being advanced in years Father Moczygemba felt
unable to prosecute the work with vigour, and en-
trusted the task to Father Dqbrowski. The latter
began the building of the seminary in 1884, and on
24 July, 18S5, Bishop Ryan of Buffalo in the presence
of Bishop Borgess of Detroit blessed the cornerstone.
The seminary was opened in 1887, and for nineteen
years Father Di^browski was its rector. In 1902 it
was enlarged, and in 1909 was removed to Orchard
Lake, Michigan. Always the champion of authority,
his counsel was ever gentle and calm. He was simple,
quiet, and retiring, and entirely devoted to the promo-
tion of God's glory and the welfare of his fellowmen.
A few days before his death Father Dabrowski
was compelled to expel from the seminary twenty-
nine students for open rebellion. On 9 Feb., 1903,
he suffered a paralytic stroke and died, grieved by the
ingratitude of those whom he had served so nobly
and so long.
li^Lix Thomas Seroczvnski.
Dalby, Ancient See op. See Lund infra.
Dax, Diocese op, an ancient French diocese which
was suppressed by the Concordat of ISOl, its terri-
tory now belonging to the Diocese of Aix and Bay-
onne. It is not certain that the patron of the dio-
cese, the martyr St. Vincent, was a bishop. His cult
existed in the time of Charlemagne, as is proved by a
note of the WoLfenbiittel manuscript of the "Hier-
onymian Martyrology". The oldest account of his
martyrdom is in a breviary of Dax, dating from the
second half of the thirteenth century, but the author
knows nothing of the martyr's period. Excavations
near Dax proved the existence of a Merovingian sem-
inary on the site of a church dedicated to St. Vincent
by Bishop Gratianus. Gratianus, present at the
Council of Agde (506), is the first historically known
bishop. Among the other bishops of the see were
St. Revellatus (early sixth century), St. Macarius
(c. 1060), Cardinal' Pierre Itier (1361), Cardinal
Pierre de FoLx (1455), founder of the University of
Avignon and the CoUege de Foix at Toulouse. The,
synodal constitutions of the ancient Diocese of Dax,
pubhshed by the Abb(§ Degert, are of great historical
interest for the study of the ancient constitutions
and customs of the thirteenth and fourteenth cen-
turies. M. Degert in the course of this publication
has succeeded in rectifying certain errors in the epis-
copal lists of the "GaUia Christiana". About 1588
St. Vincent de Paul made his first studies with the
Cordeliers of Dax, but good secondarj' education at
Dax dates only from the estabhshment of the Bar-
nabites in 1640.
Gallia Christiana, nova, I (1715), 1035—62; instr,, 173-75;
Duchesne, Fastes episcopaux, II. 97, 140-^2; Dufourcet, Les
Mques de Dai in Bulletin de la sociiti de Borda, IV (1879),
205-30; LAHABQOn, Le collige de Dax (Paris, 1909); Idem, Le
grand seminaire de Dax (Paris, 1909); Degert, Constitutions
synodales de Vancien dioclse de Dax (Dax, 1898) ; Idem, Uancien
collige de Dax (Paris, 1909).
Georges Gotau.
De Andreis, Felix. See Andrbis, Felix de, Vol. I,
470.
Desclee, Henri (1830 — ) and Jules (182S-
1911), natives of Belgium, founders of a monastery
and a printing establishment. Among the religious
orders, which at the close of the nineteenth century
were driven out of Germany by the Kiillurk-ampf and
sought refuge in Catholic Belgium, were the Bene-
dictines of a congregation established by the Wolter
brothers, two German monks of St. Paul's-witliout-
the-Walls. With Dom Hildebrand de Hemptinne, a
Belgian monk of that congregation (now Abbot Pri-
mate of the Benedictine Order), Jules Descli^e had
been a captain of the Pontifical Zouaves. Baron
John B6thune, inspired by the same motive :»s the
Desck'e brothers for the restoration of Christian art,
had attached his school of St. Luke to the Institute of
the Brothers of the Christian Schools: it was there-
fore natural for the Desclde brothers to look to a re-
Hgious order for the realization of their plan, and the
traditions of the Benedictine Onh-r fitti'd in perfectly
with their designs. Moreover, a Count de Hemp-
tinne had been amongst the foumlers of the first school
of St. Luke C1862). Accordingly the brothers chose a
DEVEREUX
33
DEZA
[lioluresque site on an estate of Henry Deaclee's in the
Province of Nainur, for the erection of a monastery in
which to establish the monies of Heuron. The mon-
astery of Mareilsous, ronstriictrd in the purestr
Gothic style of the thirteenth century after the plans
of Baron Bethime, is one of the finest and most re-
markable masterpieces produced in Belgium by the
movement for the restoration of the architectural art
of the Middle Ages. Its 120 monks devote their hves
to the liturgy, study, and education. Maredsous has
thus become an important centre of religious influence
and the practice and teaching of Christian art. A
college or abbey school and a technical school were
added to the monastery in 1S82 and 1902. The
monks have also taken an active part in the reform of
the religious chant .
In 1882 the Descl6e brothers also founded an im-
portant printing estabUshment at Tournai, under the
title of the Society of St. John the Evangelist, their
object being to restore Christian art in liturgical pub-
lications. The aesthetic principles by which their en-
terprise was to be directed were those of the Middle
Ages. Here also Baron John Bcthune assisted them.
At first the society relied upon English workmen, com-
positors, and printers, England being the country in
which the old traditions had been best preserved.
The first publications attracted the attention of con-
noisseurs, and the technical perfection of the work
soon earned for the house a world-wide reputation.
The Society, following first the work of the Rev. Dom
Pothier, and afterwards the studies of the Benedic-
tines of Solesmes, issued the first publications for the
re-establishment of the liturgical chant, commonly
called "plain chant". These editions served as a
basis for the edition brought out. by the Vatican print-
ing press, and imposed by Pius X on the universal
Church. About 1880 the Descl^e brothers resolved
to apply to other branches of Catholic literature the
same principles of artistic restoration which had met
with such success in the liturgical domain. Under
the title of the Society of St. Augustine they founded a
separate business, devoted to the publication of all
kinds of books relating to ecclesiastical studies, as-
cetic theologj', religious history and literature, hagio-
p-aphy, art, archaeology, education, etc. The produc-
tion of religious images forms also an important part
of the work of the society, which possesses two estab-
lishments, one at Bruges in Belgium, and the other at
Lille in France.
A. Vermeersch.
Devereux, John C, b. at his father's farm,
The Leap, near Enniscorthy, Co. Wexford, Ire-
land, 5 Aug., 1774; d. at Utica, New York, on 11
Dec, 1848. He came from a patriotic and pious
family, and was a son of Thomas Devereux and Cathe-
rine Corish. His brother Walter was in several
battles in the Rebellion of '98, and a price set on
his head ; while his brother James was killed in the
battle of Vinegar Hill. His sister Catherine became
Superioress of the Presentation Convent, Ennis-
corthy. John C. Devereux landed at New York
about 1797, gave dancing lessons in Connecticut,
and in 1802 opened a store in Utica, New York. He
was successful and became wealthy; was public
8pirit<'d and enterprising. He was elected the first
mayor of Utica in 1840. He and his brother Nicholas
founded the LHica Savings Bank. Dr. Bagg in "The
Pioneers of Utica" says, "a settler of 1802 and a
very prince among his fellows was John C. Devereux
whose honourable career and many deeds of charity
left behind him a memorj' as verdant as that of
the green isle whence he came". He loved his Church
and its institutions, and in 1813 was a trustee of
St. Mary's, Albany. Visiting mi.ssionary priests
always stayed at Devercux's home, where local
Catholics heard Mass on Sundays. He and his
XVI— 3.
brother Nicholas brought the Sisters of Charity to
Utica to open an orphanage and each gave $5,000
towards the object. He was twice married but had
no children; he was buried in the grounds of the
Sisters of Charity.
Thomas P. Ivernan.
Devereux, Nicholas, b. near Enniscorthy, Ire-
land, 7 June, 1791; d. at Utica, New York, 29 Dec,
185.5, was the youngest brother of John C. Devereux.
Nicholas reached New York in 1806; on the first Sun-
day following his arrival he attendedMass in St. Peter's,
Barclay Street, and put on the plate one of his last
three gold coins. God blessed his generosity; when
he died fifty years later he had amassed as a
merchant half a million dollars. He purchased from the
Holland Land Company four hundred thousand acres
of land in Allegany and Cattaraugus counties, New
York, and started there an Irish settlement. He
gave largely towards the foundation of churches,
colleges, and charitable institutions. He visited
Rome in 1854 accompanied by his wife, his daughter
Mary, and Rev. Michael Clarke. He brought to
America six Franciscan Fathers and gave them
$10,000 towards building a monastery at Allegany,
N. Y., which has now become the Franciscan college
and seminary of St. Bonaventure. On his return
from Italy he wrote a letter to the New York "Free-
man's Journal" offering to be one of one hundred
persons who would each give $1,000 towards found-
ing a seminary at Rome, for the education of
American priests. He had, moreover, several con-
versations with Cardinal Wiseman who promised
to use his influence with Pius IX to carry out the
project. After his death his widow carried out his
wishes and thus was begun the foundation of the
American CoUege, Rome.
Nicholas Devereux was a lover of the Holy
Scriptures and read the entire Bible through seven-
teen times. To circulate the New Testament he
had an edition of it printed at Utica at his own
expense. The plates of this edition were afterwards
purchased by Messrs. Sadlier, of New York, and
about 40,000 copies printed. He taught Sunday-
school in St. John's Church, Utica, and gave a copy
of the New Testament to any boy or girl who
memorized the Gospel of St. John. In 1817 he
married Mary D. Butler. His daughter Hannah
married United States Senator Francis Kernan; his
daughter Mary became a Sister of Mercy and
laboured for thirty years in the convents in Houston
and 81st streets, New York. Nicholas Devereux
was very charitable and hospitable — a cultured,
pious, progressive Irish-.\merican. He was proud
of his nationality and of his faith, and this pride
was expressed in action whenever and wherever the
opportunity arose. He was always glad to help
the Church, deeming it a privilege to give and thus
to be the instrument used by Providence in establish-
ing and building up our Catholic institutions. A
noted instance of his spontaneous generosity refers
back to the early days of the (Church in Connecticut.
Happening to be at Hartford one Sunday he learned
that owing to the bigotry and Knownothing .sentiment
in the town, it was impossible for the parishion{^rs
to obtain a certain piece of property for their church,
as they were too few and too poor to provide the
ready cjish demanded. Devenmx, thovigh a stranger,
did not need to be appealed to, he immediately
advanced the required sum of $10,000, without
asking or receiving any assurance that the money
would ever be returned to him, though the grateful
pioneer Catholics did in fact repay him later.
Thomas P. Kernan.
Deza, DiEOo, theologian, archbishop, patron of
Christopher Columbus, b. at Toro, 1444; d. 1523.
DIOCESE
34
DIOCESE
Entering the Order of St. Dominic in his youth, he be-
came successively: professor of theology at St.
Stephen's, Salamanca; (iitor to Prince John, son of
Ferdinand and Isabella; Bishop of Zamora, of Sala-
manca, of Jaen, of Palcncia; Archbishop of Seville
(1505). In 1523 he was apjjointed Archbishop of
Toledo and Primate of Spain, but died before he had
taken possession of that see. He left several the-
ological works, the principal one being a "Defensor-
ium Doctoris Angelici, S. Th. Aquinatis" (Seville,
1491) . Historians generally have not emphasized the
importance of Deza's friendship for Columbus and
the bearing of this friendship and patronage on the
discovery of America. In a letter dated 21 Dec,
1504, Columbus wrote to his son Diego: "The Lord
Bishop of Palencia (Diego Deza) has always favoured
me and has desired my glory ever since I came into
Castile." Then he added this mo.st significant dec-
laration: "He is the cause of their Highnesses' pos-
sessing the Indies and of my remaining in Castile,
when I was already on the road with the intention
of leaving it."
Mandonnet, Les Dominicains et la decouverte de VAmerique
(Paris, 1893); O'Neil, The Columbian Celebration (Louisville,
1892); Irving, Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus (New
York, 1868); T.^rducci, The Life of Christopher Columbus, tr.
Brownson (Detroit, 1890); Thatcher, Christopher Columbus
(New York, 1903); TotjRON, Hist, des hommes illust. de Vordre
deS.Dom.. Ill (Paris, 1746), 722: Qu^TlF and EcHARD, Smptores
Ord. Prad., I (Paris, 1721), 51.
D. J. Kennedy.
Diocese. — Pope Pius X recognizing how necessary
it is for the Church to develop in proportion to the
opening up of new regions through greater facilities
for communication, and the consequent wave of
emigration, has continued the policy of Leo XIII,
and erected each year a number of new sees or vicari-
ates. As a result many dioceses have come into being
since this encyclopedia was begun. The following
Ust gives a brief account of the dioceses not de-
scribed above, and in a few instances notes changes of
boundaries of sees already described (see Prefecture
Apostolic and Vicariate Ai'ostolic, infra).
Ai.MER, Diocese of (Aimerensis). — On 22 May,
1913, the Prefecture Apostolic of Rajpootana (q. v.)
was erected into a diocese, suffragan to Agra. The
see was fixed at the town of Aimer, which gives its
name to the new diocese; the ecclesiastical bound-
aries are unchanged. Mgr. Henri Caumont, Capuch-
in, in religion R. P. Fortunatus a Turone was ap-
pointed first bishop, 22 May, 1913.
Akera, Diocese op (Akerensis), in Kurdistan, a
Chaldean see united to that of Amadia on 23 April,
1895, from which it was separated on 24 Feb., 1910.
It has been entrusted temporarily to the government
of Mgr. Joseph Emmanuel Thomas, Patriarch of
Babylon, who is empowered to appoint a vicar re-
movable ad nulum to rule the diocese, which has 8
priests, 7 stations, 2 schools, and a cathoUc popula-
tion of 1500.
Alexandria, Diocese of (Alexandrinensis), in
U. S. A., see Natchitoches, Diocese of.
Alexandria, Diocese of (Alexandrinensis in
America), Canada. — To prevent ambiguity owing to
the existence of the Diocese of Alexandria in the
U. S. A., the official name of the Canadian see was
changed on 15 Nov., 1910, to Alexandria in Ontario.
Andros, Diocese of (Andrbn.sis), is administered
by tlie Bishop of Tinos and Mykonos (q. v.).
Aracayu, Diocese op (Aracayuensis), in Brazil,
suffragan of Sao Salvador de Bahia, erected on 15 Dec,
1909. It comprises the State of Sergipe (area 15,00()
sq. miles), with 550,000 inhabitants in 28 parishes.
It was previously part of the Archdiocese of Sao
Salvador de Bahia. Mgr. Jos6 Thomi"- Gomes da
Silva, b. at Martino, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil,
4 .Aug., 1S73, ordained, 15 Nov., 1S9(), appointed to
the see, 12 May, 1911, ia the first bishop.
Barqui.simeto, Diocese of, also called Carabobo
(q. V. infra).
Bismarck, Diocese of (Bismarkiensis), see this
volume supra, s. v.
Botucato, Diocese of (Botucatuensis), in Brazil,
suffragan of Sao Paolo, erected 7 June, 1908; it
comprises 52 parishes in the southwestern part of the
State of Sao Paolo, previously part of the Archdio-
cese of Sao Paolo. Its cathedral is dedicated to Our
Lady of Sorrows. Mgr. Lucio Antunes da Souza, b.
at Sao Sebastiao de Rio Verde, Minas Geraes, 13
April, 1863; ordained, 21 Dec, 1891; appointed to
the see, 17 Oct., 1908, and consecrated at Rome, 15
Nov., 1908, is the first bishop.
Cajamarca, Diocese of (Cajamarcensis), in Peru,
suffragan of Lima, erected in 1909 ; it comprises the De-
partment of Cajamarca (area 12,400 sq. miles), with a
population of 442,000, which was previously part of
the Dioceses of Chachapoyas and Trujillo. The town
of Cajamarca (population 12,000) is situated in the
Andes, 8700 feet high. It was there Atahualpa was
captured by Pizarro. The town contains 6 churches,
that of Santa Catalina being the cathedral, and has
6 primary schools for boys with 900 pupils, and 4 for
girls with 300 pupils; there are 150 students in the
secondary school of San Ram6n, an old Bethlehemite
convent. Mgr. Francisco de Paula Grosso, b. at
Cajamarca, 8 March, 1852; ordained in 1875; nomi-
nated to the see, 21 March, 1910; consecrated at
Lima, 10 July, 1910, is the first bishop.
Calbayog, Diocese of (Calbay'ogaNje), in the
Philippine Islands, suffragan of Manila, erected on
10 April, 1910; it comprises Capul, Leyte, Samar,
Biliran, and some smaller islands, and was previously
part of the Diocese of Cebu. It contains 49 secular
priests, 35 religious (chiefly Franciscans in Samar),
75 parishes, 195 missions, and 812, 148 Catholics. The
diocesan seminary is under the care of the Lazarists;
the Sisters of Charity have the College of the Mirac-
ulous Medal for girls; both these institutes are at
Calbayog. Mgr. Pablo Singzon de la Anunciaci6n, b.
in the Philippine Islands; appointed to the see on 12
April, 1910; consecrated on 12 June following in the
Church of San Francisco, Manila, is the first bishop.
He resides at Calbayog in Samar.
Cali, Diocese of (Caliensis), in Colombia, see
this volume supra, s. v.
Calgary, Diocese op (Calgariensis), in Canada,
suffragan of Edmonton, erected on 30 Nov., 1912; it
was previously the southern portion of the Diocese of
St. Albert. Its boundaries are: east, the Provinces
of Alberta and Saskatchewan; south, the Canadian
and United States frontier; west, British Columbia;
north, the line separating the series of townships
XXX and XXXI. On 1 June, 1913, Right Rev.
John Thomas MacNally, D.D., ordained on 4 April,
1896, parish priest of Almonte, Lanark, Ontario, in
the Diocese of Ottawa, was consecrated at Rome,
first Bishop of Calgary.
CAMAGtJEY, Diocese of (CamagiJeyensis), in
Cuba, suffragan of Santiago de Cuba, erected on 10
Dec, 1912. It comprises the Province of Camagiiey
(.area 10,400 sq. miles), with a population of 121,000,
which was previously part of the Diocese of Santiago
de Cuba. The town of Camaguey contains 35,000
inhabitants, a Piarist coUege, several convents, and
an ancient Catholic hospital, San Lazaro.
Campanha, Diocese op (Campanhensis), in Bra-
zil, suffragan of Marianna, erected in 1907; it lies in
the State of Minas Geraes, and is bounded on the
north and east by the Rio Grande, on the west by the
Rio Furvo and Rio Sapucalvy, and on the south by
the former limits of the Dioceses of Sao Paolo and
Pouso Alegre. It contains 30 parishes and was pre-
viously part of the Diocese of Pouso -Vlegre. Mgr.
Joao d'.Uiiieichi Fcrrao, born at Campanha, 14 Aug.,
1853; ordained, 25 June, 1870; appointed to the see.
DIOCESE
35
DIOCESE
29 April, 1909; and consecrated on 12 Sept.. following
19 the first bishop.
C-4JVIPINAS, Diocese op (Campinensis), in Brazil,
suffragan of Sao Paolo, erected on 7 June, 1908. It
has 35 parishes formerly part of the Archdiocese of
Sao Paolo. The town of Campinas contains 16,000
inhabitants. Mgr. Joao Baptista Correa Nery is the
first bishop. He was born at Campinas, 6 Oct., 1863;
ordained, 11 April, 1886; appointed to the See of
Spirito Santo, 22 Aug., 1896; consecrated on 1 Nov.
following; transferred, 18 May, 1901, to the See of
Pouso Alegre, and to Campinas on 9 Aug., 1908.
Carabobo, Diocese of (de Carabobo), in Ven-
ezuela, suffragan of Caracas, erected on 4 May, 1847.
It was formerly called the Diocese of Barquisimeto
(q. v.), but by a Decree of 12 Feb., 1907, the epis-
copal residence wa.'^ changed to Valencia, the capital
(if the State of Carabobo, and the name of the see
was changed to Carabobo. The present bishop is Mgr.
Aguedo Felipe Alvarado, b. at Bobara, 5 Feb., 1845;
appointed 16 Aug., 1910. (See XV, 333.)
Cat.wiarca, Diocese of (Catamarcensis), in the
Argentine Republic, erected on 21 Jan., 1910; it com-
prises the Province of Catamarca (area, 47,530 sq.
miles), with 107,000 inhabitants, and the Territory
of the Andes (area, 35,100 sq. miles), with 2500
inhabitants (mostly Indians). See TucumXn, XV, 85.
CoRPDS Chhisti, Diocese of (Corporis Christi),
in Texas, U. S. A., suffragan of New Orleans, erected
on 23 March, 1912, before which it had formed the
Vicariate Apo.stolic of Brownsville (q. v.). At the
beginning of the year 1913 there were in the diocese
73 churches and chapels, 35 priests, 19 of whom are
Oblates of Mary Immaculate, 9 parochial schools and
5 academies with 1150 pupils, and a Catholic popu-
lation of 82,400 out of 116,850 inhabitants. Rt. Rev.
Paul J. Nussbaum C. P. (b. Philadelphia, 1870) was
consecrated first bishop on 20 May, 1913.
Corrientes, Diocese of (Corrientensis), in the
Argentine Republic, suffragan of Buenos Aires,
(reeled on 21 Jan., 1910; it comprises the Provinces
(if Corrientes (area, 31,800 sq. miles), with 322,000
inhabitants, and Misiones (area, 8500 sq. miles),
with 44,000 inhabitants, which were formerly part of
the Diocese of Parand. (q. v.). At the time of the
■■reparation Corrientes was a vicariate forane, with 20
Iiarishes, while Misiones had 1 parish and 3 chaplain-
cies. Mgr. Luiz A. Niella, b. at Corrientes, 24 April,
1^.54; ordained, 2 Feb., 1879; appointed, 3 Feb., 1911;
consecrated, 4 June, 1911, is the first bishop.
CoRUMBA, Diocese of (Corumbensis), in Brazil,
suffragan of Cuyabd, erected on 10 March, 1910. It
was formerly part of tlie Diocese of Cuyabd. The
town of Corumbd, situated on the Rio Paraguay, in
the southwest of the State of Matto Grosso, is
strongly fortified and contains about 15,000 inhabi-
tants. The principal churches are those of Nossa
.Senhora de la Candelaria and Nossa Senhora de los
Remedios. The first bishop is Mgr. Cirillo de Paula
Kreitas, who was born at Capellinha, Matto Grosso,
15 March, 1860; ordained, 30 May, 1885; appointed
coadjutor Bishop of Cuyabd and titular Bishop of
Eucarpia, 27 March, 1905; he was consecrated on 7
Jan., 1906, and transferred to Corumbd on 13 March,
1911.
Crookston, Diocese of (Crookstonensis), in
Minnesota, U. S. A., suffragan of St. Paul, erected on
31 Dec, 1909. It was formerly part of the Archdio-
cese (if .St. Paul and comprises the following counties:
I'.i I 1<. r, Beltrami, Clay, Clearwater, Hubbard, Kitt-
sdii, .Marsliall, Mahnomen, Norman, Pennington,
I'olk, Red Lake, and Rosseau, having an area of
lt),.598 sq. miles. In the diocese there are 34 priests,
(if whom 19 are secular; 21,147 Catholics; .52 churches,
12 stations and 4 chapels; 7 parochial schools with
995 pupils; 2 orjihan asylums; 2 Indian industrial
schools with 260 pupils, and 2 hospitals. The Sisters
of St. Benedict have charge of the industrial schools
and the hospitals; the Sisters nf St. Joseph have 2
academies for girls with oln |iu|iiN; flu- Benedictine
f^ithershaveO mi.ssionsanidiif; lliel 'lii|i|i(\va Indians.
Right Rev. Timothy Corbctl, b. at JMondotta, Min-
nesota, in ISt'il ; ordained, 12 June, 1886; appointed
to the see, 9 .\pril, I'.UO; and consecrated at St. Paul
on 19 May following, is the first bishop.
Cdyaba, Archdiocese of (Cuyabensis), in Matto
Grosso, Brazil, was raised to the archiepiscopal rank,
10 March, 1910, when the Diocese of Sao Luiz de
Cdceres and Corumbd were separated from it. The
present occupant of the see, Mgr. Carlos Luiz d'
Amour, was born at Sao Luiz de Maranhao, 3 July,
1836; consecrated, 28 April, 1878, and made arch-
bishop on 5 April, 1910.
Des Moines, Diocese op (Des Moinensis), suf-
fragan of Dubuque, erected on 12 August, 1911. It
comprises the 23 counties previously forming the
western half of the Diocese of Davenport. The dio-
cese contains 60 secular priests, 3 Benedictine Fa-
thers, 4 communities of Sisters of St. Benedict, 3 of the
Sisters of Charity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, 9 of
the Sisters of Mercy, who have an hospital at Des
Moines, and two at Council Bluffs, 3 of the School
Sisters of St. Francis, 2 of the Sisters of the Holy
Humility of Mary, 1 of Franciscan Tertiary Sisters,
and 1 of Franciscan Sisters of Perpetual Adoration.
There are also 79 churches, 3 stations, 6 chapels, 17
parish and mission schools with 2437 pupils, 2 girls'
academies and about 25,000 Catholics. The first
bishop is the Right Rev. Austin Dowling, ordained,
24 June, 1891; appointed to the see, 31 Jan., 1912;
and consecrated on 25 April, 1912.
Edmonton, Archdiocese of (Edmontonen.sis),
in Canada. — On 30 Nov., 1912, when the southern
half of the Diocese of St. Albert was erected into a
new diocese, Calgary, the remaining portion, was
erected into an archdiocese and the episcopal resi-
dence transferred from the towTi of St. Albert to
Edmonton, which gives its name to the new metro-
pohtan see. The suffragans of Edmonton are the
Diocese of Calgary, and the Vicariates Apostolic
of Athabaska and Mackenzie. Mgr. Emile Joseph
Legal, O. M. I., born at St. Jean de Boiseau, France,
on 9 Oct., 1849, is the first archbishop.
Floresta, Diocese op (Florestensis), in Brazil,
suffragan of Olinda, erected on 5 Dec, 1910, com-
prises 18 parishes lying beyond the Rio Maxat6 and
previously part of the Diocese of Olinda. Mgr.
Augusto Alvaro Alvares da Silva, b. at Recife, 8
April, 1876; ordained in 1900; and appointed to the
see on 12 May, 1911, is the first bishop.
Gibraltar, Diocese of (Gibraltariensis), in
Spain, was raised from being a Vicariate Apostolic to
the rank of a diocese on 19 Nov., 1910. It is immedi-
ately subject to the Holy See, and has been entrusted
to the care of the Benedictines of the Monte Ca.ssino
Congregation. Right Rev. Henrv Gregorv Thomp-
son, O. S. B., born at Mold, Wales, 27 March, 1871;
professed, 15 Aug., 1896; appointed to the see, 10
Nov., 1910, and consecrated at Ramsgate, England,
on 21 Nov., 1910, is the fir.st bishop. Gibraltar con-
tains about 1(),000 CaUKilics; 46 priests, of whom 19
are .secular; and 7 churches and chapels.
Hajdu-Dorogh, Diocese of (H.udu-Doroghen-
sis), Greek Rite, erected on 8 June, 1912, for the Cath-
olics of pure Greek Rite scattered through Hungary.
The diocese has been endowed by the Hungarian
Government, and is under the jurisdiction of the
Propaganda. It comprises 8 parishes in Eperies, 70
in Munkacs, 35 in Fogaras, 1 in Gran, 44 in Gross-
wardein (Greek), and 4 in Szamos-Ujvdr. After
three years the solc^ liturgical language is to be ancient
Greek. Hajdu-Dorogh is suffragan to the Latin See
of Gran. See "Acta Apost. Sedis", IV (1912),
429-35.
DUPRE
36
DUPRE
LiPA, Diocese of (Lipexsis), suffragan of Manila,
erected on 10 April, 1910, comprises the Provinces of
Batangas, Lagima, Mindoro, Tayabas, with the dis-
tricts of Infanta and Principe having an area of 12,-
208 sq. miles. Tayabas was formerly part of the
Diocese of Nueva CAceres. The diocese contains 75
priests, of whom several in Mindoro are Augustin-
ians, and a few in Laguna, Minims; 72 churches and
a number of mission chapels, and about 650,000
Catholics. The first bishop is Mgr. Giuseppe
Petrelli, born in the Diocese of Fermo, Italy, 1871;
appointed 12 Apr., 1910 ; consecrated 12 June, 1910.
Lourdes (Lapurdensis). — As the sanctuary of
Our Lady of Lourdes is situated in the Diocese of
Tarbes, the name of Lourdes, by a Decree of 29
March, 1912, has been added, merely ad honorem, to
that of Tarbes in the official title of the see.
Matanzas, Diocese of (Matanzensis), in Cuba,
suffragan of Santiago de Cuba; erected on 10 Dec,
1912, comprises the Province of Matanzas formerly
part of the Diocese of San Crist6bal de la Habana.
The town of Matanzas lies 54 miles east of Havana
and has a population of 36,000. The first bishop is
the Right Rev. Charles Warren Currier, born in St.
Thomas, West Indies, 22 March, 1857, ordained 24
Nov., 1880, at Amsterdam, Holland, and consecrat-
ed at the CoUegio Pio Latino Americano, Rome, on
6 July, 1913.
MONTESCLAROS, DiOCESE OF (MONTESCLARENSIS),
in Brazil, suffragan of Marianna, erected on 10 Dec,
1910. It was separated from the Diocese of Diaman-
tina, and comprises the northern portion of the old
diocese, lying beyond the rivers Jacquetahy, Jequi-
tinbonha, Machubas, Sao Francisco, and Urucuja.
The first bishop is Mgr. Joao Antonio Pimenta, b. at
CapeUinha, Minas Geraes, 12 Dec, 1859; ordained,
10 June, 1883; consecrated, 20 May, 1906, as coad-
jutor Bishop of Sao Pedro do Rio Grande do Sul and
titular Bishop of Pentacomia. He was transferred to
Montesclaros on 7 March, 1911.
Mont Lattrier, Diocese of, Canada, erected 1
Aug., 1913, comprises the former northern part of
the Diocese of Ottawa, with 30,000 inhabitants, 50
priests, and 36 churches. Mgr. F.-X. Brunet is the
first bishop.
Natal, Diocese op (Natalensis), in Brazil, suf-
fragan of Olinda; erected on 11 Nov., 1909. It com-
prises the State of Rio Grande do Norte, having an
area of 22,196 sq. miles and a population of 407,000
inhabitants. This territory was formerly part of the
Diocese of Parahyba. The town of Natal is a sea-
port, lying about 150 miles north of Pernambuco, and
contains 13,700 inhabitants. The first bishop is Mgr.
Joaquim Antonio de Almeida, b. at Goyaninha, Rio
Grande do Norte, 17 Aug., 1868; ordained, 12 Dec,
1894; consecrated Bishop of Piauhy, 4 Feb., 1906;
and transferred to Natal on 23 Oct., 1910.
Olinda, Archdiocese of (Olindensis), in Brazil.
— On 5 Dec, 1910, the Diocese of Olinda (q. v.) was
raised to the archiepiscopal rank. Its suffragan sees
are Floresta, Fortaleza, Natal, and Parahyba. Mgr.
Luiz Ramon da Silva Britto is the first archbishop.
San Miguel, Diocese of (Sancti Michaelis), in
Salvador, suffragan of San Salvador, erected on 11
Feb., 1913. It is boimded on the north by Honduras,
on the east by Honduras and the Bay of Fonseca, on
the south by the Pacific Ocean, and on the west by
the Rfo Lempa; thus it comprises the Provinces of
San Miguel, La Uni6n, Morazan, and Usulut;ln, for-
merly part of the Diorcsc of San Salvador. The town
of San Miguel luis a jiopulation of 25,000.
San Salvador, Archdiocese of (Santissimi Sal-
VATORis). — By a Decree of 11 Feb., 1913, the Dio-
cese of San Salvador (q. v.), was withdrawn from the
metropolitan jurisdiction of Guatemala, and its
territory divided into three parts; the western por-
tion becoming the Diocese of Santa Ana, the eastern
that of San Miguel, and the central retaining the
name of San Salvador. Santa Ana and San Miguel
were made suffragans to San Salvador. The arch-
diocese now comprises the Provinces of Cabaiias,
Chalatenanco, Cuscatldn, La Libertad, La Paz, San
Salvador, and San Vicente. The first archbishop is
Mgr. Antonio Adolfo P^rez, b. at San Salvador on
20 March, 1839.
Santa Ana, Diocese op (Sanct.e Aksje), in
Salvador, suffragan of San Salvador, erected on 11
Feb., 1913; it comprises the western portion of the
old territory of the Diocese of San Salvador, thus in-
cluding the Provinces of Ahuachapdn, Santa Ana,
and Sonsonate. The town of Santa Ana has a popu-
lation of 48,000, Sonsonate has 17,000.
Santissima Concei(;ao do Araguaya, Abbey 7iul-
lius of (Sanctissim.e Conceptionis de Araguay-
ana), in Brazil, erected on 11 July, 1911. On 26
Aug., 1912, Mgr. Raymond-Dominique Carrerot,
O. P., prior of the Convent of Concei^ao from 1900,
was appointed first prelate. He was born at Pamiers,
France, on 1 Jan., 1863, studied at Salamanca, was
ordained in 1885; in 1887 he went to Brazil to evan-
gelize the Indians. He was consecrated at Toulouse
on 10 Oct., 1912. The boundaries assigned to the
new prelature are: on the S. the Rio Tapirap6, on the
E. the Araguaya from the mouth of the Tapirap6 to
the town of Sao Joao, where the Araguaya meets
the Tocatins; on the N. the Tocatins as far as Jaraba
thence a right line drawn to Alta M ira on the Xingu ;
on the W. the Xingu as far as the mouth of the Fresco,
thence to the source of the Fresco, and then a right
line to the source of the Tapirap(5. This comprises
the southeast corner of the State of Para and the
northeast of the State of Matto Grosso, and roughly
lies between 5° and 13. S. lat. and 49° and 53° W. long.
The population consists mainly of Cayapos, Caraja,
Taraja, and Chavante Indians. This mission was
begun in 1896 and the town of Concei<^ao founded by
the Dominicans. There is a convent of Dominican
Sisters at Concei^ao.
Simla, Archdiocese of (Simlensis), in India. —
When this see was raised to the archiepiscopal rank
in 1910, the Holy See postponed the designation of its
suffragan sees. On 22 May, 1913, the new ecclesias-
tical province was completed and the Diocese of
Lahore, and Prefecture Apostolic of Kafiristan and
Kashmir were made suffragans of Simla.
A. A. MacErlean.
Dupre, Giovanni, sculptor, b. of remote French
ancestry at Siena, 1 Mar., 1817; d. at Florence,
10 Jan., 1882. Duprfi was in youth a woodcarver,
and taught himself the art of sculpture. In 1836 he
married. In a contest opened by the Academy he
won first prize with his "Judgment of Paris", took
his rank as a sculptor with the life-size recumbent
figure of the dead "Abel" in marble (c 1839), Pitti
Palace, Florence, and followed this with the "Cain"
(1840), also in the Pitti, the "Giotto", "Pius 11" for
the Church of S. Domenico, Siena, and the "S. An-
tonino ", Florence. A period of ill-health was followed
by renewed vigour, which resulted in the brooding
"Sappho", considered one of his best subjects (1857),
the so-called "Tazza", surrounded by figures in re-
lief; the Ferrari monument in S. Lorenzo, Florence
(1859); the "Putti dell' Uva" (the Grape Children);
the " .\ddolorat a " for Sta Croce, Florence (1860), and
the much discussed relief of the "Triumph of the
Cross" over the entrance to the same cluirch. In
1863 Dupr6 touclied higli-water mark with the noblest
of all his creations, the "Pieta", for the family tomb
of the Marchese Bichi-Ruspoli in the cemetery of the
DWIGHT
37
ENGLISH
Mispricordia, Siena. This group was awarded the
Grande medaille d'honneur at the International
Exhibition in Paris. The "San Zanobi" for the
fagade of the Duomo, the "Risen Christ" for the
Dupre memorial chapel, the Cavour monument in
Turin, the bronze bust of Savonarola in his cell at
the monastery of S. Marco, Florence, and a number
of minor works complete the list of Dupr<'>'s produc-
tions. His last work, the "St. Francis" inside the
Cathedral of S. Rufino, Assisi, was finished by his
eldest daughter and pupil, Amaha. Time failed him
to execute the crowning figure of the Madonna for
Sta Maria del Fiore. The sculptor left a volume of
memoirs of great interest to artists and critics:
"Pensieri sull'arte e ricordi autobiografici" (Flor-
ence, 1884-1906), tr. by F. Peruzzi (Edinburgh, 1886).
Frieze, Giovanni Dupr'^ (I^ndon, 1886); Conti, Del bello net
two e dialoghi sull'arte (Florence, 1880); Powers, Giovanni
Duprl and his Pieta in Ave Maria (Feb., 1912).
M. L. Handley.
Dwight, Thomas, anatomist, b. at Boston, 1843;
d. at Nahant, 8Sept., 1911. The son of Thomas
Dwight and of Mary Collins Warren, with his mother
he became a Catholic in 1856. He attended Har-
vard College and graduated from its medical school
in 1867. After studying abroad, he was appointed in
1872 instructor in comparative anatomy at Harvard,
lectured also at Bowdoin, and in 1883 succeeded
Oh ver Wendell Holmes as Parkman professor of anat^
omy. Dr. Dwight's talent for organization enabled
him to effect a needed reconstruction of the Harvard
Medical School. In 1872 he published his "Frozen
Sections of a Child", and in 1907 "A Clinical Atlas
of Variations of the Bones of the Hands and Feet".
He was also a frequent contributor to scientific jour-
nals. In the Warren Museum of Anatomy Dr.
Dwight arranged
a .section of oste-
ology which is
considered the
best in existence,
and he enjoyed an
international rep-
utation as an an-
atomist. Long a
zealous member
of a conference
of St. Vincent de
Paul, he died pres-
ident of the cen-
tral council. In
1883 Dr. Dwight
married Miss Sa-
rah C. lasigi of
Boston and eight
children were
born to them. His
"Thoughts of a
Catholic Anato-
mist"( New York ,
1911) is a valua-
ble work of Christian apologetics, for neither in his life
nor in his writings had Dr. Dwight any difficulty in
reconciling faith and science.
The American Catholic Qiiarlerly Review (Jan., 1912); America
(30 .Sept.. 1911); Boston Medical and Surgical Journal (4 Jan..
1912); Anatomical Record (Nov., 1911).
Walter Dwight.
E
Eguiara y Eguren, Juan Jos£, b. in Mexico tow-
ards the close of the seventeenth century; d. 29 Jan-
uary, 1763. He received his education in the Jesuit
College of San Ildefonso of Mexico and later was
named rector of the University of Mexico. His
learning was extensive, covering theology, canon law,
philo.sophy, mathematics, and letters, to which was
added an exceptional gift of oratory. Resenting the
levity with which the famous Dean of Alicante,
Manuel M.arti, had characterized the attainments of
the men of letters of the New World in his "epistolas
latinas" printed in Madrid in 1735, denying them any
merit, Eguiara, determined to vindicate the honour
of his compatriots, began his work "Bibhoteca Mexi-
cana". He gave it this name because of his love of
Mexico and thereby incurred the ill-will of the other
Spanish-American provinces. He published the first
volume, which comprised the letters A, B, and C, and
left in manuscript many biographies down to J. In
the preface he refutes the charges of Dean Marti with
much spirit and patriotism. The "Bibhoteca Mexi-
cana" is written in Latin and, besides the fact that it
is incomplete, a certain pomposity of style detracts
from its merits. Notwithstanding this it has been
extremely valuable, being the first work of this kind
published in Mexico and perhaps in the whole of
Spani.sh-America. Eguiara was elected Bishop of
YucatSn, but resigned the dignity to continue his
literary work. Besides the work already mentioned,
the complete title of which is "Biblioteca Mexicana
sive eruditorum historia virorum qui in America
Boreali n;iti, vel alibi geniti, in ipsam domicilio aut
studiis asciti, quavis lingua scripio ali(|uid triidi-
derunt. Ferdinando VI Hisp.ani:iruni Rcgi (":ith(ilic(i,
Nuncupata Mexici 1755", he publislicd " P;iii(giri-
cos", printed separately in Mexico (1727-.57); "Klo-
gios fdnebrea" (17.5.5-66); "Pra'lectiones" (Mexico,
1746); fourteen volumes in theological and juridical
questions; twenty volumes of sermons and instruc-
tions; and several other treatises.
Beristain, Biblioteca hispano-americnna (Ameoameca. 1883);
Diccionario encidopidico hispano-americano (Barcelona, 1893).
Camillus Crivelli.
Elbel, Benjamin, a first-class authority in moral
theology, b. at Fricdberg, Bavaria, in 1690; d. at
Soflingen in 1756. He belonged to the Stra.sburg
Franciscan province, was lector of theologj-, and held
high positions in the order. His classical work,
"Theologia moralis decalogalis et sacramentahs"
(Venice, 1731), passed rapidly through several edi-
tions, and has recently been brought up to date by
Irenaus Bierbaum, O.F.M., under the title "Theolo-
gia morahs per modum conferentiarum auctore clar-
issime P. Benjamin Elbel ..." (3 vols., Pader-
born, 1891-92). Elbel advocates probabihsm. His
doctrine is sound and solid; his style simple and un-
assuming. He shows admirable facility in giving
exact and lucid expression to abstract principles,
and in applying them to strikingly practical cases.
The eminent qualities of his work have ehcited praise
from all theologians. It is constantly referred to by
St. Alphonsus, and has been largely copied by modern
writers.
HuRTER. Nomenclator lit., IV (3rd ed.), 163,5; Eubel, 0«-
schichte der oberdeutitcken Minorilenprovinz (Wurzburg. 1886);
Bee also preface to Bierbaum's edition (mentioned above).
Thomas Plassmann.
English Hierarchy, Reorganization of the. —
On 29 Sept., 1S.50, by the Bull " Universahs Ecclesia>",
Pius IX restored the Catholic hierarchy in England
which had become extinct with the fle.ith of the last
Mari.'in bishop in the reign of Eliz;ibetli. West-
minster became the metropolit:in sec :in(l its occupant
the lawful successor of the ("jitholic iirchbishoiis of
Canterbury. The suffragan sees were S(iu(hw:irk,
He.xham (changed to Hexham and Newcastle in 1861).
EPIPHANIUS
Beverley, Liverpool, Salford, Shrewsbury, Newport and
Menevia, Clifton, Plymouth, Nottingham, Birming-
ham, and Northampton. In 1878 Beverley was divided
into the two new Dioceses of Leeds and Middles-
borough. And in 1895 Wales, except Glamorganshire,
was separated from the Dioceses of Newport anfl
Menevia, and of Shrewsbury, and formed into the
Vicariate of Wales. The vicariate was erected into the
Diocese of Menevia in 1898. The Diocese of Portsmouth
was formed in 1882, by the division of the Diocese
of Southwark into the Dioceses of Southwark and
Portsmouth. Thus, the province of Westminster
having fifteen suffragan sees was numerically the
largest in the world. By letters Apostohc, "Si qua
est", of 28 Oct., 1911, Pius X erected the new prov-
inces of Birmingham and Liverpool. With West-
minster remained the suffragan Sees of Northhamp-
ton, Nottingham, Portsmouth, and Southwark; to
Birmingham were assigned those of CUfton, Newport,
Ph-mouth, Shrewsbury, and Menevia; and to Liver-
pool, Hexham and Newcastle, Leeds, Middlesborough,
and Salford.
It had for many years been felt that some such
division would have to be made, but there had always
been the fear of causing disunion thereby, especially
if it meant as in pre-Reformation times a division
between north and south. Such a result was obviated
by ignoring the precedent of York and Canterbury,
and arranging for three instead of two provinces; and
also by the grant in the Apostolic Constitution of
"certain new distinctions of preeminence, for the
preservation of unity in government and policy, to
the archbishop of Westminster for the time being,
comprised under the following three heads: He
will be permanent chairman of the meetings of the
Bishops of all England and Wales, and for this reason
it will be for him to summon these meetings and to
preside over them, according to the rules in force in
Italy and elsewhere. (2) He will take rank above
the other two Archbishops, and wiU tlvroughout all
England and Wales enjoy the privilege of wearing
the Pallium, of occupying the throne, and of having
the cross borne before him. (3) Lastly, in all
dealings with the Supreme Civil Authority, he will
in his person represent the entire Episcopate of
England and Wales. Always, however, he is to take
the opinion of all the Bishops, and to be guided by
the votes of the major part of them". Thus, though
the Archbishop of Westminster was vested with more
powers and privileges than primates usually enjoy,
unity of action has been safeguarded. The grouping
of the dioceses is rather curious. Instead of the
natural division into a northern, a midland, and a
southern province, formed by drawing a line from
the Humber to the Mersey, and another from the
Wash to the Bristol Channel, the Westminster or
eastern province and the Birmingham or western
province reach from the south-east and south-west
to the Humber and Mersey respectively. In this
way the northern province is contiguous to the other
two, bringing all three into closer intercommunica-
tion. It is interesting to note that in 787 an attempt
was made to have a third province with the metro-
politan at Lichfield, but in 803 it was abandoned
and the bislinjis of central England were again made
subjecl to Canterbury.
The English hierarchy was reorganized to "promote
the greater good of souls and the devclc.piiiciit nf the
Catholic religion". And before new ^n s .(.iil.l he
formed it was felt necessary to erect iiion- ecclesi-
astical provinces out of the already abnormal exten-
sive province of WestniinstxT. That this was the
obj(!ct in view seems clear from the conc'luding words
ol the Bull: "We have reserved to o\irselves the
taking of further measures in this matter of th<! re-
eonstitution of English dioceses, as shall seem op-
portune, and as experience may suggest and the good
38 EUGENICS
of souls require." In accordance with the instruc-
tions of the Constitution the present Archbishop of
Westminster, Francis Cardinal Bourne, executed
these new ordinances by Decree dated 1 Dec., 1911,
which was ordered to be read at the meetings of the
metropolitan and other cathedral chapters throughout
England and Wales.
The Catholic Directory (1S51-1912), passim.
Arthur Jackman.
Epiphanius of Constantia. See Salamis.
Epiphanius of. Vol. XIII, p. 393.
Emakulam, Vicariate Apostolic of, in India. —
In May, 1887, the churchesof Syrian Rite in Malabar
were separated from those of the Latin Rite and
formed into the Vicariates of Trichur and Kottayam
under European prelates. In response, however, to
the petitions of the Syrian Catholics desirous of
obtaining bishops of their own race and rite, Leo
XIII by his Brief "Qua; Rei Sacra;" (28 July, 1896)
divided the territory anew into three vicariates:
Trichur, Changanacherry, and Ernakulam. The
last comprises all the churches of Syrian Rite be-
tween the Chalakudy River and Lake Vempanatu,
excluding the Suddhist churches of Bramangalam,
Caringoth, and Chumkam. The Suddhists are Syro-
Malabar Christians, descended from the fourth-
century Syrian immigrants; they were formed into
a distinct ecclesiastical unit on 29 Aug., 1911, when
the Vicariate ApostoUc of Kottayam was revived
for them. The Vicariate of Ernakulam contains
about 814,000 inhabitants, of whom 101,400 are
Catholics; the chief language spoken is Malayalam.
Mgr. Aloysius Pareparambil, titular Bishop of Tie
(b. on 1 Aug., 1848, named first vicar Apostolic on 11
Aug., 1896), was consecrated at Kandy, Ceylon, on
25 Oct., 1896, and resides at Ernakulam. On 29
Aug., 1911, Mgr. Augustine Kaudatkil was appointed
coadjutor bishop. There are 81 parish churches,
20 chapels with resident pastors, 112 secular priests,
32 divinity students at PuthenpaUy and 11 at the
Papal Seminary, Kandy, Ceylon; 6 convents, 116
native Carmelite Tertiary nuns and 28 postulants;
2 catechumenates; 1 orphanage with 25 orphans; 7
boarding-schools with 267 pupils, 201 primary and
secondary schools with 12,386 pupils; 412 converts
in 1911; 39 Jacobite churches with 32,000 members;
1 industrial school. In the printing-press attached
to this school there are published the "Messenger of
the Sacred Heart" (monthly) and "Sathianadam"
(weekly), both in Malayalam; "Eucharist and Priest",
an English monthly periodical of the Priests' Eucha-
ristic League, and " Promptuarium Canonico-Litur-
gicum", a Latin monthly for the missionary clergy.
There is a Lazarist community of 3 Fathers and 1
lay brother at Thotacam. The Syro-Chaldaic Car-
melite Congregation of Malabar has 4 convents and
31 members in the vicariate; this institute, the first
of its kind in India, was begun at Mannanam in 1831.
The first priests were professed on 8 Dec, 1855, and
on 1 Oct., 1860, the congregation was affiliated to
the Discalced Carmehtes. Its rules and constitutions
were approved by the Holy See tentatively on 1
Jan., 1895, and definitively on 12 March, 1906.
Catholic Directory 0/ India (Madras, 1913).
A. A. MacErlean.
Eugenics, The Chubch and. — Eugenics literally
means "good breeding". It is defined as the study
of agencies under social control that may improve or
impair the racial qualities of future generations either
physically or mentally. Both the word and the defi-
nition were fixed by Sir Francis Gallon, the founder
of the movement. The science has two chief divi-
sions, namely, heredity and environment, (ialton
believed that heredity was by far the more important.
He derived his main idea from the breeding of the
race-horse. Just as we can breed horses for points.
EUGENICS
39
EUGENICS
so also, it is contended, can we breed men for points.
The eugenics movement, however, consists of more
than study. It includes public action in the way of
legislation, administration, and the influencing of
human conduct.
Galton was born in 1822. His parents were people
of means, and so he was enabled to receive a very
liberal education and to devote his life to scientific
research. Ho was educated at King Edward's School,
Birmingh.am, and Trinity College, Cambridge. He
travelled in Syria and Central Africa. Charles Dar-
win was his cousin, both being grandsons of Dr.
Erasmus Darwin. As early as 1865 Galton began his
work of measuring the human faculties and of tracing
similarities and differences in definite famiUcs through
several generations. He founded several antliropo-
metric laboratories. The chief of these is now carried
on under Professor Karl Pearson at University College,
London. Galton was much impressed by the heredi-
tary phenomena of the Fellows of the Royal Society.
From the information which he collected concerning
their families he formed the basis of his future re-
searcli. He also made use of the stud-book of the
basset-hounds belonging to Sir J. E. Millais. His
earlier studies led him to formulate what he called the
ancestral law. .According to this, the contribution to
the making of any one individual is by each parent
one quarter, by each grandparent one sixteenth, and
so on. In 1869 he pubUshed his "Hereditary Genius,
an Inquiry into its Laws and Consequences". In
this he essayed to show a law of distribution of ability
in families. In each group of ten illustrious men who
have illustrious relations, there are three or four emi-
nent fathers, four or five eminent brothers, and five
or six eminent sons Hence it is inferred that by
mating eminent people with eminent people, we can
produce eminent people.
It has been objected, however, that such breeding
would make the race unbalanced. All the good, few
in number, would be at the top, and all the bad, many
in number, at the bottom. Galton replied to this
criticism with his "law of regression towards medio-
crity". A lower stratum, he said, would produce an
offspring, on the whole, superior to itself. This in
turn would produce a still better offspring, and so on
until mediocrity was reached. Then more careful
artificial selection would be needed. During the last
ten years, through the work of Professors Bateson and
BifFen of Cambridge, the principles of MendeUsm have
been brought into the question. These threaten to
modify Galton's law of regression towards mediocrity,
and indeed to nullify his ancestral law. The per-
manence of dominant qualities and the disappearance
of recessive qualities (see Mendel, Mendelism) show
that experiments are of little value which have not
been .spread out over at least three generations. Men-
dehan experiments, however, on human beings have
not yet been conspicuously successful. Owing to
disturbing and amplifying factors only few normal
characters, eye-colour for instance, have been demon-
strated to follow jMendelian laws. Abnormal char-
acters can be more easily verified. Deaf-mutism, for
instance, acts as a recessive. Selection impUes rejec-
tion. Thus the science is divided into positive eugen-
ics and negative. The one encourages parenthood
of the fit or worthy, whilst the other discourages
parenthood of the unfit or unworthy. Thus eugenics
concerns itself largely with selection in marriage and
with the exercise of the marital function. Negative
eugenics also seeks to eradicate the racial defects of
alcohol, venereal disease, lead poisoning, feeble-
mindedness, and consmnption. But the Church, too,
h.-us a doctrine concerning marriage and its use, and
also a doctrine and a method of dealing with racial
defects. The Church therefore has no fault to find
with race culture as such. Rather does she encour-
age it. But she wi.shcs it carried out on right lines.
The root difference between Catholic teaching and
that of modern eugenics is that the one places the
final end of man in eternal life, whilst the other places
it in civic worth. The effectual difference is that the
Chiu-ch makes bodily and mental culture subservient
to morahty, whilst modern eugenics makes morahty
subservient to bodily and mental culture. But we
must admit that modern eugenics shows a growing
tendency to acknowledge the claims of religion. Dr.
Saleeby is an advance on Galton, and Professor Whet-
ham is an advance on Saleeby. In dealing with
racial poisons, the Church provides the most radical
remedies. Against alcohol she sets the virtue of
temperance, against white-lead the virtue of justice,
against venereal disease the virtue of purity. She
provides for proper selection in marriage by setting
impediments against unworthy marriages. The
spirit life of the married pair and of the children is
protected bj- the prohibition of mixed marriages.
The proclamat ion of banns protects the parties against
possible fraud or mistake. The requirement of con-
sent of parents tends to promote prudent marriages.
The impediment of a previous engagement unre-
leased is a safeguard against rash promises and heart-
less breach of promise. The impediments of con-
sanguinity and affinity are universally acknowledged
to have a great eugenic value. Moreover, since the
most necessary and most difficult eugenic reforms
consist in the control of the sex appetite, the practice
of celibacy is an important factor in race culture. It
is the standing example of a Divinely aided will
holding the sensual passion in check.
The crux of the eugenic question is in the proposals
for segregation and sterilization. Both may be
either voluntary or compulsory. The aim is to
prevent defectives from propagating their kind. Seg-
regation means not only the separation of defectives
from the rest of the community but also separation
of the sexes from each other amongst the defectives
themselves. Sterilization is a surgical operation by
which the subjects are made incapable of procreation.
Formerly it consisted of castration in men and excis-
ion of the ovaries in women. But recently two much
simpler operations have been discovered, namely,
vasectomy for men and ligature of the Fallopian tubes
(Kehrer's method) for women. They are not grave
when considered as dangerous operations, but they
are grave as regards their moral effects. Herein lies
the difficuhy of judging them. The Holy Office has
not yet given any decision concerning them. Specu-
latively speaking, therefore, the ciuestion is open.
The following, however, may be taken to be the preva-
lent teaching of CathoUc theologians and physicians.
Vasectomy or hgature of the Fallopian tubes is no
remedy against concupiscence; and even if it were,
mutilation could not be permitted as a means of
avoiding temptation. The operation would open the
door to immoral practices which would constitute a
worse evil than the one avoided. Being in itself
slight and almost painless, it would be useless as a
punishment for criminals or as a deterrent for others.
If the principle were admitted it would encourage the
abuse of matrimonial relations. The welfare of the
State, if seriously threatened by the degenerate,
could be better protected by segregation. Therefore
the operation is not permissible, except .as a necessary
means to bodily health, and consequently excejjt for
this necessity may not be performed even with the
patient's con.scnt. The Church has never regarded
the marriage of degener.ates .as unlawful in itself: they
cannot be deprived of their right without a grave
reason. Even eugenists like Dr. Saleeby and Dr.
Havelock Ellis disapprove of compulsory surgery.
As for compulsory segregation it seems to be both
right and good, provided (hat all due safeguards are
taken in respect of the grades of feel)lenes8. The
spirit of the Church is to extend rather than curtail
FIJI
40
FISCHER
the freedom of the individual. The Catholic con-
science guards against the State being unduly exalted
at the expense of the family. The latest activity of
the eugenics movement was the First International
Congress held in London in 1912. It was divided
into four chief divisions: (1) The bearing upon eu-
genics of biological research, (2) the bearing upon
eugenics of sociological and historical research, (3) the
bearing upon eugenics of legislation and social cus-
toms, (4) the consideration of the practical applica-
tions of eugenic principles. See Marriage ; Mendel,
Mendelism.
Galton, Hereditary Genius (Ix>ndon, 1869 and 1892); Idem,
Human FaciiUy (London, 1883) ; Idem, tiecord of Family Facilities
(London. 1884); Idem, Natural Inheritance (London, 1889);
Galton and Schusteb, Noteworthy Families (London, 1906);
Galton. Essays in Eugenics (London. 1909); Idem, Memories
of My Life (London, 1908); Saleeby, Parenthood and Race Cul-
ture (London, 1909) ; Idem, The Methods of Race Regeneration
(London, 1911); Thompson, Heredity (London, 1908); Bateson,
The Methods and Scope of Genetics (London, 1908) ; Idem, Mendel's
Principles of Heredity (London. 1909); Peakbon, National Life
from the Standpoint of Science (London, 1905) ; Idem, The Scope
and Importance to the State of the Science of National Eugenics
(London, 1907) ; Crackenthorpe, Population and Progress
(London, 1907) ; Rentoul, Race-Culture or Race-Suicide (London,
1906); Ellis, The Problem of Race Regeneration (London, 1911);
Newsholme, The Declining Birth Rate (London, 1911); Forel,
Die sexuelle Frage (Munich, 1907), tr. Marshall (London,
1910); Day, Marriage, Divorce and Morality (London. 1912),
Gerhard, Marriage and Parenthood (New York, 1910); Idem;
The Church and Eugenics (London and New York, 1912);
Idem in Catholic World (June. 1912); Slater in Irish Theol.
Quart. (October, 1911); De liceitate vasectomiw in American Eccl,
Rev. (1910-13); The Eugenics Review.
Thomas J. Gerhard.
Fiji, V1CAR1.A.TE Apostolic op, comprising the
islands belonging to the Fiji Archipelago. This
archipelago forms the central portion of Western
Polynesia, and extends between 15° and 20° South
latitude and between 170° and 180° West longitude.
It includes about 2.50 islands, of which some 90 are
inhabited; its total land area is 743.5 square miles,
while the population in 1911 was 139,.541 (3707 Euro-
peans; 87,096 Fijians; 42S6 Indiana; the remainder of
other eastern races). The islands were discovered by
Captain Cook in 1773. There was, however, little
European intercourse with them until the arrival of
Wesleyan missionaries in 1S35, and the first thorough
survey was that of the United States Exploring Ex-
pedition of 1S40. After long internecine troubles the
government of the islands was unconditionally ceded
by the native chiefs to Great Britain in 1874. The
Fijians belong to the Melanesian (Papuan) stock,
much crossed with Polynesian strains, and are in
many ways superior (physically and mentally) to
other branches of the same famOy. Their religion,
which is being rapidly displaced by Christianity, is a
species of ancestor-worship; the spirits of their chiefs,
heroes, and other ancestors are included among
the gods of subordinate rank, although they are es-
teemed to be still hable to human passions and even
to death. Besides the malicious deities (of whom
there are many), the natives have four classes of gods.
While the most widely worshipped deity is Ove, who
is regarded as the maker of aU men, Ndengei un-
doubtedly occupies the most impressive place in the
native pantheon. This deity is worshipped under the
form of a serpent, and to him spirits proceed imme-
diately after death for purification or to receive sen-
tence. To reach the judgment seat of Ndengei, how-
ever, the spirit must pass an ever-vigilant giant
armed with a mighty axe, and if wounded it may not
present itself before Ndengei. Whether the spirit
escapes unscathed or not is unfortunately ascribed to a
stroke of luck (not to previous conduct during hfe),
and to this want of any just notion of rehgious or
moral obUgation may be traced the many revolting
practices which were until late years almost univer-
sally cultivated among the imchri-stianized natives
(cannibahsm, the putting to death of parents when
they were advanced in years, suicide, immolation of
wives at the funerals of their husbands, human sacri-
fices, etc.).
The Fiji Islands were included in the territory of the
old \icariate Apostolic of Central Oceania, created by
Propaganda in 1S42. The first Cathohc mission in
Fiji was foimded in 1844, and on 10 March, 1803, the
territory was erected into a prefecture Apostolic.
On .5 May, 1887, the present vicariate was establislied
and entrusted to the Mariat fathers. The first and
present vicar Aposloli(! is (he Right Hev. .Julian
Vidal, D.D., S.M., titular Bishop of Abydos (conse-
crated 27 Dec, 1887). Catholic missions have been
already established on the islands Viti Levu, Ovalau,
Vanua Levu, Tavenui, Kavavu, and Rotuma, the
official residence of the vicar Apostohc being at Suva
on the first mentioned island. The latest statistics
for the vicariate show: 30 priests (Marist fathers),
who tend 18 central stations and 273 villages; 11
Little Brothers of Mary (Marist brothers), who have
charge of a boarding and day school at Suva, of a sem-
inary and college at Cawaci, and of an English school
for natives at Rewa; 24 European and 31 native
Sisters of the Third Order of Mary (with 14 houses;
novitiate at Sole\'u), who conduct the majority of
schools for girls; 8 sisters of St. Joseph of Cluny (2
houses), who conduct the parochial; school at Suva;
10 Sisters of the Holy Name of Mary (Marist Sisters),
who have charge of the schools and orphanage at
Le\'uka, a school at Ba, and assist the Marist broth-
ers in the seminary and college at Cawaci; 12 native
brothers (novitiate at Loretto) in 4 communities.
The English college at Cawaci for the training of
catechists and the children of the chiefs has on its roU
42 catechists, 80 boys, and 12 girls. In the central
stations the Marist brothers and sisters teach read-
ing, wTiting, etc., as well as religion, to 500 boys and
450 girls, while in the villages 315 catechists give ele-
mentary instruction to about 20(X) children. The
churches and chapels number 65, and the total Cath-
olic population is about 12,000 (300 Europeans). A
station for lepers is conducted on Makogai Island by
one Marist father and two sisters of the Third Order
of Mary.
Australasian Catholic Directory (Sydney, 1912) ; Thomson,
The Fijians (London, 1908); Piolet, Missions cath. fran(., IV
(Paris, 1902), 183-220.
MOIRA K, COYLE.
Fischer, Antonius, Archbishop of Cologne and
cardinal, b. at JiiUch, 30 May, 1840; d. at Neuenahr,
30 July, 1912. The son of a professor, he was edu-
cated at the Friedrich Wilhelm Gymnasium at Co-
logne, making his theological studies at the University
of Bonn and the Academy of Miinster. Ordained
priest, 2 Sept., 1863, he was for twenty-five years pro-
fessor of religion at the Gymnasium at Essen. In
1886 he received his doctorate at the University of
Tubingen, his thesis being "De salute infidelium".
He was preconized titular Bishop of Juhopolis, 14
Feb., 1889, and was thenceforth associated in the
administration of the Diocese of Cologne iis assistant
to the auxiliarj' Bishop Baudri, then very old. \\'hen
Baudri died (29 June, 1893), Fischer succeeded him;
in 1901 tlie See of Cologne became vacant, by the
death of Mgr. Theophilus Siraar, and Fischer was ap-
pointed archbishop (26 Nov., 1002). On 23 June,
1903, Pius X made him a cardinal. During the ten
years of his episcopate Cardinal Fischer consecrated
in the diocese several hundred churches and more
FOLEY
41
GOTTI
than one thousand altars. He was a most devoted
protector of the religious orders, and the confidence
placed in him by th(^ Government, was singularly
beneficial to the spread of Catholic life. On several
occasions during rehgious or national celebrations he
spoke of William II in very warm terms, which
caused much comment. Greatly attached to the in-
terests of workingmen, at the Congress of Liege in
1890 he called for the intervention of the State in
matters of labour legislation. Addres-sing himself to
the workingmen, he declared "xVspiration towards
progress, towards the betterment and preservation
of eartlily well-being is deeply enrooted in human
nature and does not contradict the Cliristian moral
laws." On 13 Nov., 1905, he advised the Catholic
miners assembled in Congress at Essen to co-operate
with non-Catholic workmen in the discussion of com-
mon economic questions. He was likewise the de-
fender with the Holy vSee of Christian interdenomina-
tional syndicates, whose headquarters were at
Miinchen-Gladbach, and he exerted himself to coun-
terbalance the influences brought to bear in behalf of
purely sectarian syndicates by the Catholics of Ber-
lin, the Bishop of Trier, and the Cardinal-Bishop of
Breslau.
Kstnische Volkszeitung (August, 1912); Germania (.\ugust,
1912).
Georges Gotau.
Foley, Henry, b. at Astley in Worcestershire,
England, 9 Aug., 1811; d. at Manresa House, Roe-
hampton, 19 Nov., 1891. His father was the Prot-
estant curate in charge at Astley. After his early
education at home and at a private school at Wood-
chester, Henry was articled to a firm of solicitors in
Worcester, and, in course of time, practised as a so-
licitor, at first in partnership with another, then by
himself. Under the influence of the O.xford ]\Iove-
ment he was led to embrace the Cathohc Faith in
1S40, and five years later, on the death of his wife
Anne, daughter of John Vezard of Gloucestershire, he
sought admission as a lay brother into the Society of
Jesus. Urged to enter as a scholastic and to prepare
for the priesthood, he said it was Our Lady's wish
tliat he should be a lay brother. For thirty years he
occupied the post of lay brother sociiis to the English
provincial, during which time he produced his gi-
gantic work, "The Records of the English Province of
the Society of Jesus" (8 octavo volumes), a compila-
tion of immense labour and original research and an
invaluable store of historical detail put together
with a persevering assiduity rarely found even in the
most painstaking of historians. Brother Foley de-
serves to share with Father Henry More the title of
historian of the Society. He also wrote "Jesuits in
Conflict", a work describing the sufferings of some of
the English Jesuit confessors of the Faitli. As a re-
ligious, Brother Foley was a model of every virtue.
His bodily austeritiesjwere remarkable, whOe his spirit
of prayer led him at all free moments to the chapel.
Letters and Notices of the English Province, S.J., XXI, 282 sqq.;
Litiera annuce prov. anglic. S.J, (1892).
P. J. Chandlery.
G
Gardar, Ancient See op. See Greenland.
Gloria, Laus et Honor, a hymn composed by
St. Thcodulph of Orleans in 810, in Latin elegiacs, of
which the Roman Missal takes the first six for the
hymn following the procession on Palm Sunday (the
use to which the hymn was always dedicated). The
first couplet,
Gloria, laus et honor tibi sit Rex Christe, Redemptor,
Cui puerUe decus prompsit hosanna pium,
is sung by chanters inside of the church (the door
having been closed), and is repeated by the proces-
sional chorus outside of the church. The chanters
then sing the second couplet, the chorus responding
with the refrain of the first couplet, and so on for the
remaining couplets until the subdcacon strikes the
door with (he staff of the cross, whereupon the door is
opened, the hymn ceases, and the procession enters
the church. The words of the refrain ("puerile
decus") suggested the assignment of the hymn in the
Middle Ages to boy chanters (thus at Salisbury,
York, Hereford, Rouen, etc.). The hymn is foundra
on Psalm xxiii (Vulgate), 7-10; Psalm cxvii, 26;
Matt, xxi, 1-16; Luke xix, 37-38.
Mearns in JuUAN, Diet, of Hymnology (2nd ed., London,
1907). s. V. To this list of tra. add: Donahoe, Early Christian
Hymns (New York. 1908); Missal for the Use of the Laity
(Ijoadoa, 1903). For the legend concerning ita origin, see
AIearns. loc. cif.: Kayser, Beitrage z. Gesch. u. Erktdruno der
alien Kirchenhymnen (Paderborn, 1886), 313-322, full tcit and
much comment.
H. T. Henry.
Gon2&]ez, Zeferino, Dominican, cardinal, the-
ologian, .and philosopher, b. at Villoria in the Province
and Diocese of Oviedo, Spain, 28 Jan., 1831; d. at
Madrid, in the Dominican Convent of La Pa«i6n,
29 Nov., 1894. On 28 Nov., 1844, in the CoUege of
Ocania Gonzdlez entered the Dominican Order, and a
year later took his solemn vows. He was sent to
Manila in 1848 to complete his studies, and in Jan.,
18.53, he was made a lector of philo.sophy. The fol-
lowing year he was ordained priest. After teaching
philosophy and theology for many years in the
University of Manila, he returned to Spain in 1867,
where, the year following, he was elected rector of
Ocania College, discharging the duties of this office for
three years. In 1874 he was named Bishop of
Mdlaga, but, before taking charge of this diocese, he
was consecrated bishop of the Diocese of C<5rdova in
Oct., 1875. Eight years later he was removed to the
archicpiscopal See of Seville, and in Nov., 1884, he
was created cardinal by Pope Leo XIII, with Santa
Maria sopra Miner\'a as his titular church. In
May, 1885, Cardinal Gonzdlez was appointed to the
primacy of Spain, was made Patriarch of the Indies,
vicar-general of tlie army, and major-chaplain to the
royal chapel. After many ye.ars of sjilcndid service
Gonzalez, in Dec., 1889, resigned all his offices and
dignities, except that of the cardinalate, and retired
from active hfe. The remaining five years of his life
were spent in study and prayer. He was honoured
with medals of Isabella the Catholic and Charles III,
he was appointed chancellor of Castile, was chosen as
royal adviser, made a member of the Royal .\cademy
of Languages, of History, of Political and Moral
Sciences, and of the Roman Academy of St. Thomas
Aquinas. Among his several works are: "Estudios
sobre la filosofia de Sto Tomas"; "Estudios re-
ligiosos, politicos y sociales"; "Philosophia elemen-
taria"; "Historia de la filosofia"; "La Bibha y la
ciencia"; "La infahbilidad pontificia" (pamphlet):
"Di.scurso de recepci6n en la .\cademia Espanola
(pamphlet); "Discurso de rccepri6n en la Aca<lemia
de Ciencias politicas v morales" (i)araphlet).
Ada Cap. Ord. Prad. CRome. 1885); Hurter, Nomencl. lit..
Ill (Innsbruck, 1895), 1499; VioiL, La orden de medicadoret
(Madrid, 1884), 297.
Chas. J. Callan.
Gotti, Vincent Lotns, cardinal and theologian,
b. at Bologna, 5 Sept., 1664; d. in Rome, 18 Sept.,
1742. He received part of his early education from
the .Jesuits, .and at the age of sixteen entered the
Dominican Order. He so excelled others in the
GRACIAN
42
GRIFFIN
study of philosopliy that liis superiors sent him to
Salamanca, Spain, for the best possible training in
the sacred sciences. Having completed his studies
with great success he returned to Italy in 1688, and
was sent to Mantua to teach philosophy in the con-
vent of the order there. Hardly had he undertaken
his duties when he was recalled to Rome by the
master general to fill the chair of pliilosophy in the
Minerva convent. Next he was ordered to estabUsh
a new coui'se of philosophy at Bologna, where in
1695 he was made pubhc professor of theology by the
senate of the university. In 1708 he was elected
prior of the Dominican convent at Bologna; re-
elected in 1714; and, two years later, made superior
of that entire province. In 1715 Clement XI ap-
pointed him general inquisitor of the Faith in the
city of Milan. Although most unwilling to receive
this appointment, Gotti zealously discharged its
arduous duties for two years, when, after repeated
requests, the pope released him from the office.
Returning to Bologna, he was given the chair of
polemical theology in the university, and in 1720
was, for the third time, elected prior of the convent
there. On 30 April, 1728, Benedict XIII made him
cardinal-priest, and appointed him Patriarch of
Jerusalem. He was then made a member of nine
different congregations, to all of which he gave his
um-emitting attention. With his many duties as
cardinal, he never relaxed in the reUgious observances
of his hfe, and found, moreover, ample time for much
private study. He was present at the conclaves of
Clement XIII and Benedict XIV.
Cardinal Gotti possessed an acuteness of inteUect
and a solidity of judgment altogether uncommon. A
tireless student, he amassed a fund of knowledge, and
acquired a faciUty of expression which placed him
in the foremost ranks of the greatest minds of his
time. Special tributes to his abihty and sanctity
of hfe were repeatedly paid by Popes Clement XI
and XII, and Benedict XIII and XIV, by various
members of the Sacred College, by Victor Amadeus II,
and his son Emmanuel, and by the Princess Maria
Clementine Sobieski.
Among the best known works of Gotti are: (1) "La
vera chiesa di G. Christo dimonstrata dai segni et
dai dogmi contro i due Ubri di Giacomo Picenino"
(4 vols., Bologna, 1719), translated into Latin with
added notes by Vincent Thomas Covi, O.P., and
pubhshed at Milan (1734) and Bologna (1750); (2)
"Concordia matrimonii cum ministro", which was
pubhshed at Bologna in 1727 under the title, "Col-
loquia theologica polemica intres classes distributa";
(3) "Theologia scholastico-dogmatica juxta mentem
Divi Thomse Aquinatis" (Bolognaj 1727-35), which
filled eight volumes and was divided into sixteen
parts: the first part comprises the prolegomena and
loci theologici, and all the rest follow the order of the
"Summa" of St. Thomas, except the last part, which
deals with the state of the soul after death, the end of
the world, general judgment, etc.; this same work was
again published at Venice in 1750. (4) "Veritas re-
hgionis christians; et librorum, quibus innititur contra
atheos, polytheos, idololatras, mohammedanos et
judajos demonstrata" (3 vols., Rome, 1735-36);
(5) "Veritas religionia christian£E ex genere, con-
ceptu, ortu, gestis, raysteriis ac prodigiis Jesu Christi,
necnon Virginis Deiparte confirmata" (4 vols., Rome,
1737); " ex mirabiU ejus propagatione per apos-
tolos et eorum gesta comprobata" (5 vols., Rome,
1737) ; " ex prodigiis eius inter paganorum perse-
cutioncs augmento et mirabili constantia martyrum"
(6 vols., Rome, 1738); " ox devictis haeresibus
directe eius veritatem impugnantibus" (7 vols.,
Rome, 1738-40).
HoRTER, Novirndalor, II (Innsbruck, 1893), 1291 .sqq.;
EcHAHD, Srriiil. Oril. Prird., II, 814; TouRON, Hist, des humm.
iUtist.. VI (Paria, 1749), 640.
Chas. J. Cai,l,4j<.
Gracian (Gratian), Baltasar, Spanish writer,
b. at Belnionte, a suburb of CalatajTid, Aragon,
8 Jan., 1601; d. at Tarragona, 6 Dec., 1658. He
came of a noble family and was reared in the home
of his uncle Antonio Gracidn, hcentiate at Toledo.
His mother's name was Morales, and it is supposed
that she and his father died when Gracidn was a
child. His three brothers, Fehpe, Pedro, and
Raimundo, entered rehgious orders, and Baltasar
entered the Society of Jesus in 1619, being among
the first to receive an education according to the
principles of the Ratio Studiorum. He taught in
various colleges of the order, and at the time of his
death was rector of the College of Tarragona. He
was on terms of intimacy with King Philip III.
His correspondence with a gentleman of Huesca,
Vincencio Juan de Lastanosa, is no longer extant.
He is the author of a number of works which exercised
a wide influence on the literature of his country by
the extreme artificiality of their style. The subject
matter of most of his works is the ideal Spanish
gentleman. The critical exposition of the stilo ciilto
Gracian adopted in his " Agiideza y arte de ingenio".
He is best knoivn through his " Ordculo manual 6 arte
de prudencia" (1647). This was his most finished
work, the earhest known edition of which is in the
British Museum. It has been translated into Italian,
French, Enghsh, Latin, Hungarian, Pohsh, German
and Dutch. His other works are "El Heroe"
(Madrid, 1630); "El poUtico Fernando el Cat61ico"
(1641); "El Discreto", dedicated to Don Baltasar
Carlos of Austria (Huesca, 1645); "El Critic6n"
(1st part, Madrid, 1650; 2nd and 3rd parts, Huesca,
1653); "El Comulgador", devotions for Commu-
nion (Madrid, 1655). The last named work, as
also his eulogy of Ferdinand the CathoUc, are ex-
ceptions to his usual choice of subject. Whatever
may be thought of the evils of his style, it is
a brilliant medium for his wisdom and frequently
exalted sentiments.
Jacobs, Introduaion to The Art of Worldly Wisdom (London,
1904); Duff in Fortnightly Review (March, 1877); De B.acker,
Bibl. de la Cornpagnie de Jesus: Fitzm.icbice-Kellt, History
of Spanish Literature (London. 1S9S).
Gertrude Dana Steele.
GriflBn, Martin Ign.'vtius Joseph, journalist, his-
torian, b. at Philadelphia, 23 Oct., 1842; d. there,
10 Nov., 1911. In early manhood he was associated
as contributor and editor with various Cathohc pubh-
cations. Appointed in 1872 secretary of the Irish
CathoUc Benevolent Union he founded and edited its
organ from 1873 to 1S94, first with the title the
" I. C. B. U. Journal", and then as " Griffin's Journal".
His articles on local Cathohc history printed in this
"Journal" led to the founding, 22 July, 1884, of the
"American Catholic Historical Society" of Phila-
delphia, of which he was hbrarian at his death. In
January, 1887, he began the pubUcation of the
"American Catholic Historical Researches", which he
continued to edit t ill he died . An indef at igable delver
into the byways of the past, he collected a large
amount of original data that will be of much value and
assistance to the historian of the development of the
Church in the United States. His most important
publications are the "History of Commodore John
Barry" (Philadelphia, 1903), and "Catholics and the
American Revolution" (3 vols., Philadelphia, 1907-
1911). Monographs on the history of old St. Joseph's
and several other Philadelphia churches (lSSl-1882),
on Bishop Michael Egan, O. S. F. (1885), ThomasFitz-
Simons (1887), and "The trial of John Ury" (1899) pre-
serve many details otherwitse neglected. Mr. Griffin
was also very active in the promotion of the cause of
total abstinence, and of the building and loan associa-
tions that did so much good in the industrial com-
munity of his native city.
Catholic Historical Researches (Pliiladelp)ua. April,
GUADIX
43
HAMAR
1912); American Catholic Whos Who (St. Louis, 1911); Catholic
Standard and Times (Philadelphia), files.
Thomas F. Meehan.
Guadiz, Diockse of (Gdadicensis), in Spain,
comprises the greater part of the Province of Gra-
nada and a portion of the Province of Almerla. Acoi
(Accitum) was the name of tlie old city situated in the
region of the Bastetanos, the capital of which was
Baza. It is not known for certain whether it is of
Phoenician or of early Spanish origin. According to
Macrobius, the primitive inhabitants paid homage to
Mars under the name of Neton. Juhus Ca-sar estab-
lished the Roman colony called Julia Gemella. The
legend of the Seven Apostolic men preserved in the
Miizarabie Missal places the episcopal see of St.
Tcjrqiiatus in Guadix, and names him as one of the
seven. The matron Luparia built a baptistery and
primitive church. From then until 303, when Felix
presided at the Council of Elvira, there is no record
preserved of the Accitanian bishops. Liliolus at-
tended the Third Council of Toledo in 589, and the
names of the Accitanian bishops are to be found
among those who attended the other Toletan coun-
cils; Clarencius at the fourth and fifth; Justus at the
sixth; Juhan at the eighth; Magnarius at the nmth
and tenth; and Ricila, the last bishop whose name
has come down to us before the Mohammedan inva-
sion, at subsequent ones. In the Mozarabic period the
diocese of Guadix continued to exist. Isidorus
Pacensis mentions Frodoarius, who presided seven
years over the See of Guadix. Quiricus assisted at
the Council of C6rdoba before 839. The Alniohades,
in the t.welftli <'pntury, destroyed this together with
the oilier Amlalusian sees; it was not restored until
the time of (he C'alliolic sovereigns. Cardinal Pedro
Gonzdlez de iVlontloza, Archbishop of Toledo, erected
the new see on 21 May, 1492, in virtue of the Apos-
tolic commission of Innocent VHI granted on 4
August, 1486, restoring, by right of postliminium, the
Apostolic rank possessed by the see previous to the
Mohammedan invasion. The See of Baza, founded
in 1306, was united to the See of Guadix in 1493.
The modern cathedral, on the site occupied by the
principal mosque, was commenced in 1710 and com-
pleted in 1796. The Seminary of St. Torquatus was
founded by Bishop Juan Jos6 Fonseca in 1595;
Charles IV founded an hospice in 1803, and the
present hospital occupies the ancient Jesuit college.
The present Bishop of Guadix is Mgr. Timotes Her-
nandez Mulas, b. at Morales del Vino, in the Diocese
of Zamora, 22 Aug., 1856, ordained in 1882, conse-
crated at Cuenca, 26 April, 1908, succeeded Mgr.
Maximiano Ferndndez del Rincon y Soto Ddvila in
the See of Guadix. The diocese contains about
116,000 Cathohcs, 62 parishes, 87 churches, 87 chap-
els, and 162 priests. There is a Franciscan friary at
Baza, homes of the Little Sisters of the Poor at Gua-
dix and Baza, Presentation, Franciscan, Conception-
ist, and Poor Clare nuns at Guadix.
Pedro SuArfz. Hist, del obispado de Guadix; Fl6rez, Espafla
saffrada. Ill, IV, VII; Espafia^ sus monumentos y artes: Granada
(Barcelona, 1885).
Ram6n Ruiz Amado.
H
Haberl, Francis Xavier, historian of sacred
music, editor, b. at Oberellenbach, Lower Bavaria,
12 April, 1840; d. at Ratisbon, 5 Sept., 1910. He
made his classical and theological studies at Passau,
Bavaria, where he was ordained priest, 12 August,
1862. Showing decided aptitude for music, he was
given every opportunity for study of the art, and was
entrusted with the direction of music in the seminary.
From 1867 to;_1870 Haberl resided in Rome, where he
was active as choirmaster at the German national
church, Santa Maria del Anima, and also made his-
tcirical and archa-ological researches. From 1871 to
1SS2 he directed the choir at the Ratisbon cathedral,
his incumbency forming one of the most brilliant
periods in the history of this famous institute. In
1S74 Haberl founded a school for church musicians at
Ratisbon, thus realizing the desire of his predecessors
and co-workers in the cause of church mu.sic reform.
This school, which began with three professors. Dr.
Haberl, Dr. Jacob, and Canon Haller, and only three
pupils, has since become the centre whither priests
and laymen from every country in Christendom have
gone to equip themselves with the necessary knowl-
edge to execute reform measures in their dioceses.
By his foresight and practical wisdom Haberl not
only secured permanency for the school in the shape
of endowment, but he built next to it a church, dedi-
cated to St. Cecilia, where pupils are given opportu-
nities for practising the knowledge they have acquired
in theory. In 1X68 Haberl re-edited the IMedicxa
version of the Gregorian chant, and the Holy See de-
clared his edition authentic and official for the uni-
versal Church. This form of the chant has since been
superseded by the traditional version now in course of
publication under the name of "Editio Vaticana".
As president of the St. Cecilia Society, which posi-
tion he held from 1899 until his death, as editor of
"Musica Sacra" and "Fliegende Blatter fiir Kirchen-
musik", the official organ of the society, as the author
of "Magister Choralis", now in the twelfth edition,
and of innumerable articles on historical, theoretical,
and scientific subjects, but especially as director of
the school which he founded. Dr. Haberl wius always
the champion of the spirit and authority of the
Church in musical matters and a bulwark against the
modernizing tendencies of the present day. For
thirty years he gathered data and material for a criti-
cal edition of the works of Palestrina, completed in
1908 in thirty-three volumes, the first ten of which
were prepared by the joint labour of Th. de Witt,
J. N. Ranch, Fr. Espagne, and Fr. Commer. A
similar edition of the works of Orlando Lasso, under-
taken by him in company with Dr. Sanberger, he
left unfini-shed. In a time of frequent and vehement
controversies, of which he was often the object. Dr.
Haberl was always a model of charitv.
Musira mora (Ratisbon, WIO) ; Flieseiide' Bldller far Kirrhen-
mu«ih (Ratisbon, 1910); RiEMANN, Musiklexikon (Leipzig, 1908).
Joseph Otten.
Hamar (Hamahcopia), Ancient See of (Ha-
MAUENSis), in Norway, embraced Hedemarken and
Christians Amt, and was formed in 1152 out of that of
Oslo, when Arnold, Bishop of Gardar, (Jreenltmd
(1 124-52), W!is appointed first Bishop of Hamar. He
began to build the now ruined cathedral of Christ
Church, which was completed about the time of
BLshop Paul (1232-52). Bishop Thorfinn (1278-82)
was exiled and died at Ter Doest in Flanders. Bishop
Jorund (1285-86) was transferred to Trondlijem. A
provincial council was held in 1380. The last Cath-
olic bishop, Mogens (1513-37), was taken pri.soncr in
his ca-stle at Hamar by Truid Ulfsltind, a Danish
noble, and sent to Antvorskov in Denmark, where he
was mildly treated until his death in 1542. There
were at Hamar a cathednd chapter with ten canons, a
school, a Dominican Priory of St. Olaf, and a monas-
tery of the Canons Regular of St. Anthonv of Vienne.
Hansen. Hamar oa dels Bishopper (Hamar. 18(56); Ramsetb,
Hamars Bys Historic (ibid., 1899); Lanoe, De nnrske Klostres His-
toric (Christiania, 18.i6), 374-77, .')S9-91; Hislorisk Tidntkrift.
3rd series. I (Christiania, 1890), 113-40, 244-69, 277-334; III
(Christiania, 1895), 379-411.
A. W. Taylor.
HARLAND
44
HERBERT
Harland, Henry, novelist, b. of New Englan<l
parentage, at St. Petersburg, 1 Mar., 1861; d. at San
Renio, 20 Dec, 1905. His father, Thomas Harland,
of Norwich, Conn., was a New York lawyer of great
ability. Henry attended the College of the City of
New York. In 1881 he went to Harvard, where he
studied theology for a year. The next year was
spent in Italy, cliiefly in the best social and artistic
circles of Rome. Returning a Cathohc at heart, he did
not join the Church out of regard for his wife. Due at
nine at his desk in the Surrogate's Court of New
York, he rose at four a. m. and worked till eight on his
first novel "As It Was Written" (New York, 1885).
"Mrs. Peixada" and "The Yoke of the Thorah" fol-
lowed. They form a sort of Jewish trilogy. His in-
terest in the race grew out of his friendship for a
young Hebrew. These and seven other successful
novels were signed "Sidney Luska", a name and
books which Harland, now a fastidious stylist,
wished to sink in oblivion. Going to Paris in 1887,
Harland and his wife soon settled in London. Their
experiences he parodied in a l^lay, "The Light Sov-
ereign" (1889). Henry Harland for years wrote only
short stories of exquisite workmanship for various
reviews. Some of them are over-redolent of the
Latin-Quarter: they have been collected in "Made-
moiselle Miss" (London, 1S93), "Grey Roses"
(London, 1895), and "Comedies and EiTors" (Lon-
don, 1898).
The centre of a coterie of litterateurs, Harland pro-
jected a quarterly for them, the black and white
work being doneby Aubrey Beardsley (q. v.). Appear-
ing in Jan., 1894, "The Yellow Book" made Harland
and Beardsley the lions of t he hour, and the vogue con-
tinued till Harland's faiUng health stopped the publica-
tion in 1897. In this year Harland and his wife were
received into the Church. In 1898 appeared "The
Cardinal's Snuff Box", a delightfully buoyant novel
of Italian life. It is so pervaded with the beauty of
the Catholic Faith (as are all Harland's wi-itings from
this on) that it has made converts. In 1902 was pub-
lished his masterpiece, "The Lady Paramount",
likened by John Oliver Hobbes to a Shakesperian
comedy. In 1904 came "My friend Prospero", in
the same charming vein. "The Royal End" (1909)
was incomplete when Hai'land died. His wife
finished it according to his notes. Despite ill health,
Harland, always whimsically joyous, was, still more
than Beard.sley, a "boy who never grew up". At
thirty his physician gave him two years to hve, but
he prolonged them to fourteen most fruitful ones. In
sight of the home built by the family at Norwich,
Conn., before 1776, Henry Harland hes buried near
his people, but in consecrated ground, with a Roman
cross at his head.
GLASTONBOTtT (Mrs. Henrt Harland), The Life and Works
of Henry Harland in Irish Monthly (Dublin, April, 1911), this,
the only accurate account of Harland, ia reprinted from The
Redwood (Santa Clara. California); Burke. Novels of Mr. Henry
Harland in C'alh. World (New York, April, 1903); James, The
Story Teller at Large in The Fortnightly Rev., LXIX (London);
Athenamm (London, 30 Dec. 1905) ; The Times (London, 22 Dec,
1905): The Bookman. XXII (New York, 1905-6), XXIX (1909);
The Lamp, XXVI (New York); Current Literature, XL.
Regina Randolph Jenkins.
Hello, Ernest, French philosopher and essayist,
b. at Lorient, Brittany, 4 Nov., 1828; d. at K6roman,
near Lorient, 14 July, 1885. His father belonged to
the French judiciary and was at the time of his
death councilor at the Court of Cassation in Paris.
He bequeathed to his son, besides a share in the
little ancestral patrimony, K<5roman, an honourable
name and an invincible veneration and love for the
truth. Ernest Hello was from infancy extremely
frail of physique, and this delicacy of h(^ulth, pursuing
him tliniugli life, was a great obstacle in his labours
and UMilcjublcdly the source of the tinge of melancholy
which underlies his writings. From his earliest years
H(?ll() manifested unusual power of intellect. At
school at Rennes and later at the College Loiiis-le-
Grand, in Paris, whence he graduated at the age of
fifteen, he was first in his classes. In accordance with
his father's wishes he read law, and was admitted after
the most brilliant examinations, but refused to em-
brace the profession because of a decision of his com-
rades to the effect that a lawyer might not in
conscience defend an unjust cause. Influenced by his
admii-ation for Gratry and Lacordaii-e, he was at-
tracted to theology and was instructed in this science
by Abbe afterwards Bishop Baudry, then a professor
at St-Sulpice. The thorough knowledge of principles
which Hello thus acquired enabled him later to use
his own powers of perception with perfect freedom
and orthodoxy. In 1857 he married Zoe Berthier,
daughter of an army officer and herself a WTiter of
some ability. In the same year in conjunction with
Georges Seigneur, he founded "Le Crois6", a daily
paper devoted to the Catholic cause. Among his
collaborators were Leon Gautier, Louis VeuiUot, Pere
Ventura, Dubosq de Pesquidoux, Oscar Haward, and
Numa IBoudet. The success of the journal was
almost immediate, but after two years it was aban-
doned, owing to some disagreement between the two
founders. This was the great disappointment of
Hello's Ufe. Thereafter he wrote for the press at
large in France, Belgium, and even the LTnited States,
"Le Propagateur" of New Orleans receiving some
of his contributions.
Hello's first book, "Renan, I'Allemagne et I'Athfi-
isme" (1858), was a refutation of Renan, who had
just published his "Etudes d'histoire rehgieuse".
The book was received with acclaim and recognized
as accomplishing the defeat of the famous apostate,
but, yielding to the temper of the times. Frenchmen
continued to read Renan and soon forgot Hello.
An enlarged edition of this work under the title
"Philosophic et ath^isme" appeared shortly after the
author's death. It is, perhaps, the greatest of his
works, exhibiting the full powers of his great mind,
his remarkable gra.sp of basic truths, his perfect
control of the instruments of philosophy and his
own striking style. Hello made masterly transla-
tions of the writings of Bl. Angela of Foligno and of
the mystic Ruy.sbroeck. Besides these his published
works are: "L'Homme", "Physionomies des saints",
"Contes extraordinaires", "Paroles de Dieu",
"Plateaux de la balance", and "Le Siecle".
"L'Homme" is looked upon by his critics as his
chief work. It is a collection of essays arranged under
the three heads, fife, science, art, and imited by the
Catholic standpoint of their author and their bearing
upon the different departments of human activity.
Since his death his works have passed through several
editions, the seventh edition of "L'Homme" ap-
pearing in 1905. Disdaining the spirit of compromise
characteristic of his times Hello rejected the method
inaugurated by Descartes and generally adopted in
the systems of that day, making use, instead, of the
principles of theology and philosophy as found in
Scripture. His clear perception of fundamental princi-
ples joined to his simple, lofty style won for him a
small but intelligent and appreciative audience through
whom his influence has spread. The "Physionomies
des saints" has been translated into English under
the title "Studies in Saintship" (London, 1903).
Translations of some of the essays in "Plateaux de la
balance" appeared some years ago in "The Catholic
Review" (St. Louis), but the individuahty of his
style defies successful translation.
TERRE, Ernest Hello (Paris, 1895); Laserre, Preface to
L'Homme and Le Siicle (Paris. 1905); Crawford. Introduction
to Studies in Saintship (London, 1903); Barbey d'Al'Revilly
in Lts rriti(iue3 ou le^ jiiges jugis (Paris, 1S85).
Susan Tract Otten.
Herbert of Lea, L.^dy Elizabeth, authoress, and
philanthropist, b. in IS'22; d. in London 30 Oct., 1911.
HIDALGO
45
HOPKINS
Lady Herbert was the daughter of General Charlea
A'Court, who was a member of Parliament as well as a
soldier, while her uncle, who afterwards became Lord
Heytesbury, was British ambassador at St. Peters-
burg. At the age of twenty-four EUzabeth A'Court,
who moved in the best circles of early Victorian so-
ciety, married one of the most promising and inde-
pendent of the young politicians of the day, Sidney
Herbert, the second son of the Earl of Pembroke.
Naturally the wife made herself the sharer of her hus-
band's interests. In the forties she was an ardent
Peelite and, when young Herbert was made Secretary
of War during the Crimean campaign, she became the
ally and ardent helper of Florence Nightingale. In
IStil Sidney Herbert, shortly after being created
Baron Herbert of Lea, died, leaving her a widow with
four sons and three daughters. Two of her sons suc-
ceeded to the Earldom of Pembroke but only one of
her children, who afterwards became by marriage
Lady Mary von Hiigcl, followed Lady Herbert in her
change of faith. This took place at Palermo in 1866
and was largely due to the influence of Mamiing, who
had been the friend both of herself and of her hus-
band. From the time of her conversion Lady Her-
bert became the centre and most zealous promoter of
all Catholic charities and interests. The pen more
cspeciallj' was consecrated to the cause, and for many
years she produced a large number of books in rapid
succession, partly original and partly translations,
which found for the most part a ready sale. Among
the best known of these may be mentioned: "Impres-
sions of Spain" (1866); "Cradle Lands", i. e. Egypt
and Palestine (1867); "Wives and Mothers of the
Olden Time" (1871); "Wayside Tales" (ISSO). Be-
sides these there were several stories, some of them
autobiographical and a number of Lives, mostly
translated or abbreviated from French originals, e. g.
those of St. Monica, St. John Baptist de Rossi, Mgr.
Dupanloup, Garcia Moreno, Mgr. de Merode, etc.
Lady Herbert was a familiar figure in Rome, which she
visited annually until almost the close of her long life.
Apart, from many autobio)^aphical details incidentallv included
in her writings, see also The Tablet (4 and 11 Nov., 1911).
Herbert Thurston.
Hidalgo, MiGrEL, b. on the ranch of San Vicente
in the district of Guanajuato, 8 May, 17.53; executed
at Chihuahua, 30 July, 1811. Hidalgo studied in the
city of Valladolid, the present Morelia, and was or-
dained priest in 1778. He occupied the chair of
theolog}' and was later named rector of the College
of San Nicholas, and finally appointed parish priest
of Dolores in the state of Guanajuato. The town is
now known as Dolores Hidalgo. He was a good
French scholar and had read Rousseau, Beccaria, and
Montesquieu. Manuel Abad y Queipo, afterwards
canon and Bishop-elect of Michoacdn, also an ad-
mirer of the French writers, was his warm friend, and,
owing to their partiality for these writers, the Inqui-
sition instituted secret proceedings against them in
1800, but they were not pressed. While Hidalgo
was parish priest of Dolores he encouraged the
cultivation of the grape vine and silk worm.
In 1810 a general wave of unrest swept over the
whole of New Spain. Napoleon's invasion of Spain
had fired the patriotism of the Spaniards, revealing
to the Creoles the meaning of patriotism and love of
country. The taxes levied on the colonies for the
benefit of the mother countn.' al.«o bred discontent.
These were the im|)elling forces that led to Mexican
independence. A committee was organized under
the name of Academia Literaria, whose secret plan
was to work to obtain independence from Spain, and
after some hesitation on his part the Cura Hidalgo
was induced to join it. Through the treacherj- of
one of the members the committee and its workings
were exi)osed to the colonial Government and the
order was issued to seize all those connected with the
plot. Hidalgo was warned by Dona Josef a Ortiz
of the betrayal of the committee, and without further
delay he declared openly for independence on 16 Sej)t .,
1810, the day upon which Mexico celebrates the
anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.
Augmenting his forces by recruits, mostly Indians,
who joined him along the line of march, and selecting
the banner of the Virgin of Guadalupe for his standard,
Hidalgo marched to the important city of Guana-
juato. After a brief struggle, the Alh6ndiga de
Granaditas, where the municipal authorities and the
Spanish citizens had taken refuge, was captured.
Acts of violence and unwarranted pillage were com-
mitted which will ever remain a stain upon the
memory of the perpetrators. Hidalgo then turned
toward Valladolid. Manuel Abad y Queipo, Bishop-
elect of Michoacdn and former friend of Hidalgo,
published an edict of excommunication against him
and threatened with the same penalty, ipso jncto
incurred, all those who should follow him. Several
of the bishops followed his example. The historian,
Miguel Migu^lez, O.S.A., remarks that "the inten-
tion was to discredit Hidalgo by whatever means pos-
sible, and if the latter erred in making use of religion
to further the work of independence, the former were
equally guilty in employing the same means to sup-
press it". The fact remains that these edicts were
most unfavourably received, as the oflicial deposition
of Fray Sim6n de Mora, ^Iercedarian, made before
the Inquisition, 20 Dec, 1810, amply bears witness.
From ValladoUd Hidalgo turned his army towards
the capital, and vanquished the colonial forces, com-
manded by TrujiUo and Iturbide (the future em-
peror), on the mount of Las Cruces, a short distance
from the City of Mexico. Notwithstanding this
victory Hidalgo did not dare march on to the capital,
but returned to Queretaro. He was overtaken and
vanquished at Aculco by Calleja, who had come from
San Luis Potosi at the urgent call of the Viceroy
Venegas. The movement he had initiated had, how-
ever, spread throughout a greater part of the colonial
possessions. After the defeat of Aculco Hidalgo
went first to ValladoUd and then to Guadalajara,
where he esfabhshed his headquarters. On 14 Jan.
he was defeated by Calleja in the battle of Puente
Grande near Guadalajara, and he surrendered the
command of the army and retired to Zacatecas, and
afterwards to Saltillo. He was captured on the
charge of treason at Acatita de Bajan and taken to
Cjhihuahua with his followers, the principal ones
being Allende, Aldama, and Jimenez, and after
being degraded was shot.
Miou^LEZ, La independencia de Mixico (Madrid, 1910);
AlamAn, Historia de Mixico (Mexico, 1849): P^rez Vkrdia,
Compendio de la historia de Mixico (Mexico, 1911); Zarate,
Mixico d traris de los sigtcs. III (Barcelona).
Camillus Crivelli.
Holar, Ancient See of. See Iceland.
Hopkins, Gerard Maxley, Jesuit and poet, b.
at Stratford, near London, 28 July, 1844; d. at
Dublin, 8 June, 1S,S9. His early education was
received at Cholmondeley School, Highgate, where
he gave evidence of fine intcllectuid endowments,
scholarly tastes, and poetical gifts above the ordinary.
The numerous conversions from Anglicanism to the
Catholic Church in the middle of the nineteenth
centur}' together with the spirit of the Oxford Move-
ment were not without their effect on the young
student, and in Octob<T, I8()(i, he was received into
the Church. In the following year he entered Balliol
College, Oxford, having been prepared for his classical
course by Walt<'r Pater. \'ciy soon his religious
vocation manifestetl itself and he left tlu university,
going to the Birmingham Oratory, where he spent
a short time with Father Newman. In l.StiS he
entered the Society of Jesus. After ordination he
ILLUMINATI
46
INGEN-HOUSZ
was sent to Liverpool where his work lay among
the poor of the slums of that city. His next post was
that of preacher in London, after which he was
stationed at St. Aloysius' Church, Oxford, where the
Baron and Baroness de Paravicini have erected a
memorial to him. In 1884 he was elected fellow of the
Royal University of Ireland and appointed classical
examiner at Dublin, where he died of a contagious
fever. While still at school he had WTitten verses
of distinctive merit but in his ardour as a novice he
destroyed his poems, a single fragment surviving,
and he wrote no more for nearly ten years. The
poetry which he subsequently wrote at various periods
until the year of his death is of a very high quality.
It resembles the poetry of Crashaw in its exuberance
of language, its l>Tic qualities, and its daring meta-
phors. The poems have never been collected, but
many of them have been publi.shed in various anthol-
ogies such as Beeching's "Lyra Sacra" and Miles'
"Poets and Poetry of the Century".
Br^qt, The Poeta' Chantry (London, 1912), 70-SS.
Blanche M. Kellt.
I
niuminati (.\lumbrados), the name assumed by
some false mystics who appeared in Spain in the
sixteenth century and claimed to have direct inter-
course with God. They held that the human soul
can reach such a degree of perfection that it con-
templates even in the present life the essence of God
and comprehends the mystery of the Trinity. All
external worship, they declared, is superfluous, the
reception of the sacraments useless, and sin im-
possible in this state of complete union with Ilim
Who is Perfection Itself. Carnal desires may be
indulged and other sinful actions committed freely
without staining the soul. The highest perfection
attainable by the Christian consists in the elimination
of all activity, the loss of individuality, and complete
absorption in God (see Quietism). The peasant
girl known as La Beata de Piedrahita (d. 1511) is
cited among the early adherents of these errors; but
it is not certain that she was guilty of heresy. At
Toledo, which was one of the main centres of Illumin-
ism, Isabella of the Cross is said to have carried on
an active propaganda. More celebrated was Mag-
dalen of the Cross, a Poor Clare of Aguilar near
C6rdova, who, however, in 1546, solemnly abjured
the heresjf. So rapidly did the errors gain ground
that the Inquisition proceeded with relentless energj-
against aU suspects, even citing before its tribunal
St. John of Avila and St. Ignatius of Loyola. In
spite of this determined action, however, the heresy
maintained itself until the middle of the seventeenth
century and some of its features reappear in the
Quietism of the Spaniard Michael de Molinos.
Men'^ndez t Pelayo, Historia de los heterodoxos espaflolea
(Madrid, ISSOj. II. 521-585; 111,403-408: SraCTZ in Kirchen-
Ifxikoti, s. V. ETleuchtete; Moroni, Dizionario di erud. stor-ecdetti-
N. A. Weber.
Ingen-Housz, .J.\n, investigator of the physiology-
of plants, physicist, and physician, b. at Breda in
North Brabant, 8 Dec, 1730; d. at London,? Sept.,
1799. He attended the Latin school at Breda, studied
at Louvain, and later at Leyden, medicine, physics,
and chemistry, and received the degree of Doctor of
Medicine, although when and where the degree was
obtained is unknown. Originally (from 1757) he
practised medicine at Breda, but after the death of his
father and on the invitation of the royal physician
John Pringle he settled in London (1765), where he
became acquainted wnth William Hunter, Alexander
Monro, and George Armstrong. He studied the
inocidation of children for small-pox, then a new
theory, under Armstrong, and became a zealous advo-
cate of it. In the spring of 1768 he wa-s called to
Vienna to inoculate the imperial family, a task which
he accomjilislu'd successfully, notwithstanding the
hostility of the Viennese physician Anton de Haen.
In 1780 he travelled from Vieiuia to Paris in order
to make tlie acquaintance of Benjamin Franklin.
The great, veneration he felt for Franklin caused
Ingcn-Housz to determine to settle in America, b\it
unex-pected occurrences, a long illness, and the death
of Frankhn in 1790 prevented the carrying out of
this plan. He returned, therefore, to London to re-
gain his health, and to await the restoration of
political peace before returning to Vienna. The re-
mainder of his Ufe was .spent at London. In 1775 he
married Agatha Maria Jacquin, sister of the Viennese
botanist Nicholas Jacquin; the marriage was childless.
To Ingen-Housz is due the discoverj' of the ex-
change of gas in plants under the influence of light.
The gi'een parts of plants, especially the leaves, exhale
oxygen and absorb carbonic acid. In the dark the
green parts exhale carbonic acid. The latter process
goes on almost continuously in the parts of plants
that are not green, as well as in the flowers and fruits.
Before this Joseph Priestly (1733-1804) had ex-
plained the exhalation of oxygen as a result of the
growth of plants, but later he adopted the views of
Ingen-Housz, without mentioning the latter; the
same course was followed by Jean Senebier (1742-
1809). Ingen-Housz discovered the vegetable char-
acter of alga? and introduced in microscopies the use of
the cover glasses (mica-scales). Fired by Franklin's
discoveries he devoted himself as early as 1757 to the
study of electricity; the ])late electrical machine is his
invention. He supported the theory of Franklin's
lightning conductor with a pointed tip, while in Eng-
land a metal ball was used at the tip. Under his
direction the palace and the powder-magazine at
Vienna were equipped with Franklin's lightning-
conductor. Mention should be made of his pro-
posals concerning the construction of the ship's
compass, the discover^' that platinum is paramagnetic,
the experiments begim with Franklin on the con-
duction of heat by metals, the discovery of oxv--
hydrogen gas, and the invention of an air pistol with
electrical ignition. Besides introducing inoculation
for small-pox into Austria Ingen-Housz proposed the
inhalation of oxygen in diseases of the lungs.
His most unportant works are, in botany: "Ex-
periments upon Vegetables Discovering Their Great
Power of Purifying the Common Air in the Sunshine"
(London, 1779; German, 1780, 178t>-1790; Dutch.
1780; French, 1780, 1785); "An Essay on the Food
of Plants and the Renovation of Soils" (London,
1796; German, 1798; Dutch, 1797); in physics:
treatises in "Philosophical Transactions": "Easy
Methods of Measuring the Diminution of Bulk,
taking place upon the mixture of common and
nitrous air, together with experiments on platina"
(1776); "Electrical Ex-periments to Exi^lain how far
the Phenomena of the Elect rophorus may be ac-
counted for by Dr. Franklin's Theory" (1778); "On
Some New Methods of Suspending Magnetic Needles''
(1779); "Account of a New Kind of Inflammable Air
or Gas". "Vermischte Schriften ))hysiscli-medizin-
ischen Inhaltes", transl.atcd by Nikl:i.s Karl Molitor
(Vienna, 17S2; ^nd ed., 2 vols., 1784), contains all the
papers which aii|)eared in the " Philosophical Transac-
tions". The same iniscc-llany appeared in French
and Dutch in 1785; "Miscellanea physico-medica",
JANSSEN
od. Jo. Andreas Scherer (Vienna, 1795). Manuscript,
rollections of letters are privately owned, excepting
the letters to Franklin which belongto the"American
Philosophical Society" of Philadelphia; 27 letters
written by Ingen-Housz are in the Imperial Library
at Vienna; Franklin's letters, verbally in part, are to
47 JOHNSON
be found in the "Auktionskatalog VIH" of 11 Mar.,
1901, issued by Gilhofer and Ranschburg of Vienna.
Old biographies by M. J. Godefroi (1875) and Theub (1880).
in De Gids, No. 9, both in Dutch. The late-st biographv and an
exhaustive one is by VViesner, Jan Ingen-Housz, Sein Leben und
sein Wirken nls Naturjorscher und Arzt (Vienna, 1905).
Leopold Senfelder.
Janssen, Arnold, founder and first superior-
general of the Society of the Divine Word, b. at
Goch in the Rhine Province, Germany, 5 Nov., 1837;
d. at Steyl, Holland, loJan., 1909. At a very tender age
he manifested an inclination for the priesthood.
After completing
'^i. VQi '", ijil^i'i- I his Classical stu-
■r i; /W&'. t iuQCk' dies at the dioce-
san college of
Gaesdonck in the
northern Rhine
Province, he took
up the study of
philosophy at the
Academy of Mun-
ster, and then
entered the LTni-
vcrsity of Bonn.
Having c o ni -
pleted his theolog-
ical studies at
Bonn and at MUn-
ster, he was or-
dained, 15 Aug.,
1861. He de-
voted some years
to pastoral work
and the teaching
of Christian doc-
trine, in 1873 be-
coming chaplain
and director at theUrsuIine convent of Kempen. As
diocesan president of the Apostleship of Prayer he
laboured for the propagation of that association, and
in this capacity felt called to foimd a missionary cen-
tre for Germany. The result was the establishment
of the Mission House of St. Michael at Steyl, Hol-
land, 8 Sept., 1875. Out of this grew the Society of
the Divine Word, which received canonical approba-
tion in 1901. The congregation now has flourishing
missions in all parts of the world, and, besides that at
Stejd, has four mission houses in Germany and
Austria and two in the United States. The institu-
tion at Techny, 111., called St. Mar)-'s Mission House,
was opened 2 Feb., 1909, and was followed by an-
other mission house, opened September, 1912, at
Girard, Pa, the object of both institutions is to edu-
cate priests for the heathen missions in charge of the
society. The spirit of the founder lives also in the
many educational institutions conducted by the mem-
bers of the Society of the Divine Word. In conjunc-
tion with his missionary work Father Janssen in 1889
founded the congregation of the Servant Sisters of
the Holy Ghost, who assist the priests in their
missionary undertakings. This congregation num-
bers some 600 sisters, who have a home for the aged
at Techny, 111. In 1912 Father Jan.ssen's society
numbered 625 priests, 1250 students for the priest-
hood, and 800 lay brothers.
Herm. Richarz.
Jesu Dulcis Memoria, a poem ranging from forty-
two to fifty-three stanzas (in various manuscripts),
from which the Roman Breviary takes twelve stanzas
to form the three hymns of the Office of the Holy
Name: "Jesu dulcis memoria" (Ve.spers), "Jesu rex
admirabilis" (Matins), "Jesu decus angelicum"
(Lauds). A feature of the long poem is the single
rhymic scheme for a stanza, e. g.:
Jesu dulcis memoria,
Dans vera cordis gaudia,
Sed super mel et omnia
Ejus dulcis praesentia.
The ascription of authorship to St. Bernard is general
and, thinks Mcarns (Diet, of Hyninology, 1892),
probable — a view which he is still "inclined "to in the
second edition of the "Dictionary" (1907). Gu6r-
anger thought that certain manuscripts "prove be-
yond a doubt" that it was composed in the fourteenth
century by a Benedictine abbess — a view contra-
dicted by the MSS. cited by Mearns, of about 1200.
Blunie (.see Hymnody and Hymnology) denies its
authorship by St. Bernard, and Dom Pothier (Re\T]e
bencdictine, X, 147) found.it in a MS. of the eleventh
century, ascribed to a Benedictine abbess (St. Bernard
was born in 1090).
Mearns in liirtinnnry of Hymnology (2nd cd.. London, 1907),
585, 15.3(1, lt'-')r.: to the list should be added trs. by Bagshawe,
Breviary Jlymns nn,l Missal Sequences (London, 1900); Donahoe,
Early Chrislian Hymns, series I (New York, 1908); Henry in
American Ecclesiastical Review (Jan., 1900), Latin text, tr.. and
comment, and (Feb., 1900), comment on authorship.
H. T. Henry.
Johnson, Lionel Pigot, b. at Broadstairs on the
Kentish coast, 15 Mar., 1867; d. 4 Oct., 1902. He
was the youngest son of Captain William Victor
Johnson, of the 90th Light Infantry, and his wife
Catharine Delicia, only daughter of Robert Walters,
Esq., barrister-at-law. The family is that of the
Johnsons of Bath, Baronets, allied to many well-
known houses. Lady Johnson, Lionel's paternal
grandmother, was a Philipse of Rhual in Flintshire,
daughter of the landowner who gave his name to
Philipsburg, New York. Her father-in-law. General
Sir Henry Johnson, was Governor of Ross Castle,
Ireland, in 1798, and remorselessly active in putting
down the patriot insurrection of that year. He mar-
ried Rebecca, daughter of David Franks, a wealthy
Hebrew citizen of Philadelphia. These direct an-
cestral details throw light upon Lionel Johnson's
equitable and liberal spirit, and point the natural
origin of his love for Wales, his understanding of
American ideals, and his intense enthusiasm for Ire-
land, which in his later years flamed far above his
feeling for his own country. Only by courtes}' can
he be called an Irishman. As a convert Catholic
Nationalist, he stood as the obverse of the Anglo-
Irish Protestant Tory of his blood ju,st mentioned.
In all branches of this family and as far back as the
pedigree goes, its men were and are officers in the
British army; and a certain soldierliness, elements of
order, strength, andauthority, are evident under Lionel
Johnson's literary fabric. He was educated tit Win-
chester College, always dear to him, and at New Col-
lege, Oxford, where he graduated with honors in I.S90.
On St. .Vlban's Day, 1891, he was received into the
Catholic Church byFr. Lockhart. at St. Etheldreda's,
Ely Phice, London. From 1S91 to 1001 he wrote
constantly, living alone in Gray's Inn Squ.are, Lin-
coln's Inn Squ.are, and Clifford's Inn respectively.
He never married. He died from the results of a
KEARNEY
48
KEATING
slight fall, and was buried in St. Mary's Cemetery,
Kensal Green. There is a lovinglj' inscribed tablet
to his memory in Winchester College cloisters.
Lionel Johnson published only three books: "The
Art of Thomas Hard)'", a singularly ripe essay and
study (1894); his "Poems" (1895); and a second
collection, "Ireland and Other Poems" (1897).
Besides these, many of hi.s critical papers and fugitive
reviews, with a brief memoir, have been gathered by
an American editor, and issued by Elkin Mathews,
London, under the title of "Post Liminium" (1911).
There have been three small imprints of his selected
verse, one of these (1912) containing a partly bio-
graphical study of the poet from "The Atlantic
Monthly". He was a small, frail, young-looking
man, with a fine head and brow, quick of foot, gentle
of voice, and with manners of grave courtesy. He
greatly loved his friends in a markedly spiritual way,
always praying for them, absent or present. His
sound Cathohc principles, his profound scholarship,
his artistic sensitiveness, his play of wisdom and
humor, his absolute literary honour, with its "passion
for perfection" from the first, show nobly in his prose
work. His lyrics are full of beauty and poignancy,
but perhaps have in them something taxing.
L. I. GUINEY.
K
Kearney, Diocese of (Kearnbtiensis), Ne-
braska. By Decree of the Sacred Consistorial Con-
gi-egation of 8 March, 1912, Pius X divided into two
parts the territory of the Diocese of Omaha, erecting
the western part into a new and distinct diocese with
its see at Kearney. The first Bishop is Right Rev.
James Albert Duffy, ordained, 27 May, 1893, ap-
pointed to the see, 25 January, 1913. He resides
at Kearney. The diocese comprises an area of
38,000 square miles, and includes the following coun-
ties: Keyapaha, Rock, Garfield, Valley, Sherman,
Buffalo, Cheyenne, Kimball, Banner, Scotts, Bluff.s,
Sioux, Dawes, Box Butte, Morrill, Garden, Sheridan,
Cherry, Grant, Hooker, Thomas, McPherson, Logan,
Custer, Blane, Loup, Brown, and part of the counties
of Dawson, Lincoln, Keith, and Deuel. The new dio-
cese was made suffragan to Dubuque. The Cathohc
population is about 15,200. There are 58 churches, 21
parishes, 35 missions, 34 stations (without churches),
1 academy, and 3 parochial schools with over 680
pupils. The Sisters of St. Francis ihave schools at
Ashton and Alhance, and an hospital at AUiance.
(See Nebraska; Omaha, Diocese of).
MoiRA K. COTLE.
Keating, Geoffrey, Irish theologian, historian,
and poet, b. at Burgess in the parish of Tubbrid, Co.
Tipperary, about 1569; d. at Tubbrid about 1644.
He studied first at a Latin school near Cahir, and
afterwards frequented various Irish schools in Mun-
ster and Leinster. In accordance with the custom
which prevailed in Ireland during the period of
Protestant persecution he was ordained a Mass-
priest at the age of twenty-four and then sent
abroad for his philosophical and theological studies.
He formed one of the band of forty students who
sailed in November, 1603, under the charge of the
Rev. Diarmaid MacCarthy to Bordeaux to begin
their studies at the Irish College which had been
founded in that city by the Archbishop of Bordeaux,
Cardinal Francois de Sourdis, in that same year.
On his arrival m France he WTote a poetical "Fare-
well to Ireland", and a "Lament on the Sad State of
Ireland", when the news of the Flight of the Earls
(14 Sept., 1607) reached him. After obtaining the
degree of Doctor of Divinity at the University of
Bordeaux he returned about 1610 to Ireland and was
appointed to the cure of souls at Uachtar Achaidh in
the parish of Knockraffan, near Cahir, where he put
down the then prevalent abuse of delaying Mass until
the neighbouring gentry arrived.
In 1613 a spy reported "Dr. Keating in the Countie
of Tiperario", and in 1615 another spy reported that
there was "in the diocese of Lismore Father Geoffrey
Keating, a preacher and Jesuit, resorting to all parts
of tlie diocese". About 1620, his fearless preaching
aroused the anger of a lady of rather loose morals,
EUinor Laffan, wife of Squire Mockler. She invoked
the aid of her relative, Donough O'Brien, Earl of
Thomond, President of Munster, then residing at
Limerick. The penal laws were put in force against
Keating and he had to take refuge in a cave. Poll
Grdnda, in Gleann Eatharlach in the recesses of
the Galtees. When the storm had abated some-
what, he resolved to devote himself to literary work
and he travelled through the country in disguise under
an assumed name. During the next six years he
collected materials for his historical and theological
works, visiting Leinster, Connaught, and Ulster. In
spite of all obstacles he finished the preface to his
history in 1629, the first part in 1631, and the second
part in 1632 or somewhat later. The same year, 1631,
also saw the completion of his "Trl Biorghaoithe an
Bhdis" (The Three Shafts of Death), a series of moral
reflections on death and on the conduct of human
life, and his " Eochairsciath an Aifrinn" (The Key-
Shield of the Mass), a defence of the Mass against
heretics and an explanation of it for the faithful. A
small silver chalice bearing the following inscription:
"Dominus Galfridus Keatinge, Sacred (os) Sacra
Theologiae Doctor me fieri fecit 23 Februarii 1634",
is still preserved in the parish church of Cappoquin,
Co. Waterford. He composed a poetical elegj' on
Edmund Butler, third Lord Dunboyne, 17 March, 1640,
and another on Thomas and John Butler, sons of
Lord Dunboyne, who fell in battle. He had already
written elegies on James Butler, son of the Earl of
Knocktopher, 1620, John 6g Fitzgerald, Lord of the
Decies, 1 March, 1626, and Thomas Butler, fourth
Lord Cahir, 1627.
In 1644 during the supremacy of the Catholic
Confederation a small oratory, called Teampul
Chiarain, was built in the north-east corner of the
graveyard of Tubbrid, his native parish, and a slab
over the door of it bears an inscription which seems to
indicate that Keating was dead at that time. The
few poems of later date ascribed to him in some manu-
scripts are probably the work of Pddraigln Haic^.id, a
contemporary poet. In addition to his poems and the
three great prose works above mentioned, "Eochair-
sciath an Aifrinn", "Tri Biorghaoithe an Bhdis", and
"Forus Feasa ar Eirinn", Keating also WTote two
smaller devotional treatises, "Psaltair Mhuire"
(The Psalter of Mary), a series of meditations on
the Rosary of the Blessed Virgin, pubHshed for the
first time in the "Irish Rosary" (Dubhn) August,
1908-August, 1909, by Richard Foley, and a similar
work still unpublished, "Cor6in Mhuire" (The Crown
of Mary). Geoffrey Keating was proficient in the
Iri.sh, Latin, and Enghsh languages and his wTitings
prove him a consummate master of Cathohc theology,
Irish style, native history, and legendary lore. His
history has been undeservedly criticized. It has
been blamed for the inclusion of legends, which is in
fact one of its greatest nierits and lias earned for him
the title of the Irish llerodotus. But besides legends
he has also preserved us some important early
ecclesiastical records which would otherwise have
KEEWATIN
49
KICKHAM
been lost, such as the Acts of the Synod of Rath
Breasail at the beginning of the twelfth century when
Ireland was first divided into its modern dioceses.
Eugene O'Curry remarks that: "It would be more
becoming those who have drawn largely and often
exclusively on the WTitings of these two eminent men
(Father John Colgan and Dr. Geoffrey Keating) and
who will continue to draw on them to endeavour to
imitate their industry and scholarship than to at-
tempt to elevate themselves to a higher position of
literary fame by a display of critical pedantry and
what the}' suppose to be independence of opinion
in scoffing at the presumed croduhty of those whose
labours have laid in modern times the very ground-
work of Irish history."
The following is a list of the first complete editions
of each of Keating's works: — "Tri Biorghaoithe an
Hhiiis" (The Three Shafts of Death), ed. Robert
Atkinson, LL.D., for the RojmI Irish Academy (Dub-
hn, 1S90); " Eochairsciath an Aifrinn", ed. Patrick
O'Brien (Dublin, 1895); "Ddnta, Amhrdin is Ca-
ointe" (Poems, Songs and Elegies), ed. Rev. John C.
MacErlean, S.J., for the Gaehc League (Dublin,
1900); "Forus Feasa ar fiirinn" (The History of Ire-
land), text and translation, ed. David Comyn, vol. I
(London, 1902), and Rev. Patrick S. Dineen
vol. II and III (London, 1908), for the Irish Texts
Society (London); "Psaltair Mhuire", ed. Richard
Foley, serially in the "Irish Rosary" (Dublin),
.\ugust, 1908-August, 1909. None of these works
has been translated into English except the "His-
tory", of which three different complete English trans-
lations have been pubhshed : by Dermod O'Connor
(London, 172.3), frequently reprinted ; by John O'Ma-
hony (New York, 1886), second edition, and by David
Comyn and Rev. P.S. Dinneen (London. 1902-1908).
Calendar of State Papers: Ireland (1619): G. F. [John Roche],
VindiciT Hibernim, etc. (Antwerp, 1621); the anonymous Dia-
aertation prefixed to the Clanrickarde Memoirs (London, 1722) ;
MacCjJeogbegan, //isioirede r/rtondeancienne el modeme (Paris,
175S). 63; Ordinance Survey Letters, Co. Derry (1835); Bubke in
Journal of the Waterford Archieological Society (1895-1907). For
Lives of Geoffrey Keating see Henbgan in Mor^ri. Diciionnaire
historique (Paris, 1759) ; Halliday. preface to Forus Feasa ar
Eirt'nn (Dublin. 1811): Mac Eblean. preface toDnn'a. Amhrdin,
is Caninle Shealhruin Ciitinn (Dublin, 1900); FoLEV, Saoglmlrt
Shealhr,iin CMinn (Dublin, 1908). j^gj, MacErlE.^N.
Keewatin, Vicariate Apostolic of, includes the
northern half of the Province of Saskatchewan, and is
bounded on the north by the Arctic regions, on the
south by the .\rchdiocese of St. Boniface, on the east
by Temiskaming Vicariate, and on the west by the
Diocese of St. Albert and the Vicariate of Athabaska.
The country in general is barren and uninteresting,
though possessing some timber and mineral resources;
it is sparsely inhabited by Indians, half-breeds, and a
few whites. It was first visited by pioneer mission-
aries in the nineteenth century, when Mgr. Pro-
vencher. Bishop of St. Boniface, sent Abb(^ Thibault
to Ile-a-la-Crosse (184.5), .\bb6 Lafleche (later Bishop
of Three Rivers) to explore the Cumberland district
(1846), and Father Tach6, O.M.I, (later Archbishop
of St. Boniface), to join Lafleche at Ile-i-la-Crosse
(1846), and thence visit Lake Caribou (1847). These
and surrounding missions were subsequently served
by Oblates of the Manitoba or Alberta-vSaskatchewan
Provinces. Prominent among these since 1887 has
been the Rev. Ovide Charlebois who.«e administrative
capacities, proved during sixteen years' ministry at
Fort Cumberland, led in 19(X) to his nomination as
Visitor of the Cumberland District Indian Missions
in 1903, to his appointment as director of Duck Lake
Indian Industrial school, .and, in 1010, to his preconiza-
tion as titular Bishop of Berenice and Vicar Apostolic
of Keewatin, with residence at Le Pas. There are in
the vicariate; I.t Ob!;ite Fathers of Mary Immaculate,
,8 Oblate Brothers of Mary fmm:iculate, 12 Orey Nuns
(Montreal), 10 Oblate Sisters of the Sacred Heart .and
Mary Immaculate (St. Boniface), 4 Grey Nuns (St.
XVl-4.
Hyacinth), 10 churches with 16 out-stations; 11,000
Indians, Montagnais, Cree, and Esquimaux, of whom
7000 are Catholics and 5000 non-Catholics or pagans
(chiefly Esquimaux). Indian boarding-schools at Nor-
way House (Oblate Sisters, 20 pupils), Lac Laplonge
[Grey Nims (Montreal), 50 pupils], a general hospital
at Le Pas [Grey Nuns (St. Hyacinth), 25 beds], a
Cathohc (French-Enghsh) school at Le Pas [Grey
Nuns (St. Hyacinth) ].
Tach^, Vingt annees dc missions; Benoit, Vie de Mgr. Tachi,
I (Montreal), passim; Charlebois, Debuts d'un evtque mission-
naire (Montreal). j_ ^ Q^^^^_
Kickham, Charles Josei'h, patriot, novelist, and
poet, b. at Mullinahone, Co. Tipperary, Ireland, 1828;
d. at Blackrock, Co. Dubhn, 22 Aug., 1882. He was the
son of John Kickham, a wealthy draper of MuUina-
hone, and Anne O'Mahony, lovingly described in his
novel "Sally Cavanagh", a kinswoman of the Fenian
chief, John O'Mahony. When he was about fifteen
years old, his siglit and hearing were permanently
injured by the explosion of a flask of damp gun-
powder which he was drying. He took part in the
Young Ireland Movement in 1848, and helped to
found the Confederate Club at Mullinahone. After
the failure of the rising at Ballingarry, near his home,
he was forced to hide for a time. A little later he
joined the Tenant Right League, and when it failed
he lost faith in legal agitation. He joined the
Fenians about 1860, and was appointed one of the
editors of "The Irish People", the organ of the
Fenian Party, along with John O'Leary and T. C.
Luby. Arrested at Fairfield House, Sandymount,
Dublin, 11 Mar., 1865, he was tried for treason felony
at Dublin, 5 Jan., 1856, and sentenced by Judge
Keogh to fourteen years' penal ser\-itude. On his
way to his cell he picked up a piece of paper from the
ground. It was a picture of the Blessed V'irgin.
He kissed it reverently, saying to the warder: "I
have been accustomed to have the likeness of the
Mother of God morning and evening before my eyes
since I was a child. Will you aak the governor if I
may keep this?" His health, always weak, gave way
in prison, but he bore up bravely. The question of
his ill-treatment in prison was raised in Parliament
(7-26 May, 1867) by John Francis Maguh-e, M.P. for
Cork, and, from sohtary confinement at Pentonville,
Kickham was removed to the invalid prison at
Woking, and finally released in March, 1869, when
his health had been shattered and he had practically
lost his eyesight. He was returned as member of
Parliament for Co. Tipperary (1869), but defeated
upon a scrutiny, 26 Feb., 1870. Thenceforth he con-
fined himself to literary work.
Kickham contributed largely to Irish national
periodicals, such as "The Nation" (1848), "The
Irishman" (1849-.50), "The Celt" (1857), another
paper called "The Irishman" (1858), "The Irish
People" (1865), "The Shamrock", "The Irish
Monthly" (1881). His articles in these papers ap-
peared over various signatures, e. g. "K. MulUna-
hone", "C. J. K.", "Slievenamon", "J." "Momonia".
His best known poems are: "The Priest and his
People"; "Rory of the HiU"; "The Irish Peasant
Girl", who hke himself "Uved beside the Anner at
the foot of Slievenamon"; and "Patrick Sheehan".
Among his shorter prose writings are his "Memoir
of Edward Walshe"; "Poor Mary Maher"; "Annie
O'Brien"; "Never Give Up"; "Joe Lonergan's Trip
to the Lower Regions". During his imprisonment
he wrote his first novel, "Sally Cavanagh or the
Untenanted Graves" (published in 1869 with a
portrait of the author), a .simple tale of love among
the sm.all f.aniier cla.ss, describing the tragic rcsiihs of
landlordism and emigration but enlivened with
touches of humour. "Knocknagow or the Homes of
Tipperary" (1879) is his masterpiece, and is con-
sidered by many the greatest of Irish novels. It
KOTTAYAM
50
LAMBERT
consists of a series of pictures of life in a village in
Co. Tipperary so true to nature that they could not
have been WTitten but by one who knew and loved
the people. He left behind another novel, "For the
Old Land or a Tale of Twenty Years ago" (published
in 1886), treating also of the small farmers under the
old land system. His serial "Elsie Dhu " began in the
"Shamrock" of 24 June, 1882, shortly before his
death. No writer has produced more faithful pic-
tures of Irish country life. He had wonderful powers
of observation and delicate analysis of character.
He wrote with restrained simphcity, and was skilful
in intermingling humour and pathos. No other
novels give a truer insight into the character and
CathoUc spirit of the Irish peasantry.
M. R., Introduction to Knocknagow, ed. Duffy (Dublin. 1879) ;
Hamilton in Did. Nat. Biog., s. v.: O'DoNOGHnE, The Poets of
Ireland (Dublin, 1912). s. v.; O'Leary, Recollections of Fenians
and Fenianism (Dublin, 1896); Irish Book Lover, II, III (1910-
1912) ; Brown, Reader's Guide to Irish Fiction (Dublin, 1910).
John MacErlean.
Kottayam, Vicariate Apostolic of, on the Mal-
abar Coast, India. — This vicariate forms part of the
territory of the ancient Church of Malabar, which
was founded by St. Thomas and was governed by
Syro-Chaldean bishops until the end of the sixteenth
century. In 1600 the Portuguese authorities sub-
stituted Latin for the Syro-Chaldean bishops, and
from this date until 1887 the Syro-Chaldean CathoUcs
remained under the jurisdiction of the Latin bishops
of Verapoly and Cranganore and, on the suppression
of that see, of Goa. By the Brief "Quod jampri-
dem" of 20 May, 1887, Leo XIII separated the
churches of the Syrian Rite on the Malabar Coast
from the Latin churches, and, while leaving the lat-
ter under the jurisdiction of the Archbishop of Ver-
apoly and the Bishop of Cochin, erected the SjTian
churches into two vicariates ApostoUc for Northern
and Southern Malabar, styUng them the Vicariates
of Trichur and Kottayam and declaring them inde-
pendent of the jurisdiction of the ecclesiastical prov-
ince of Verapoly. By the Brief "Queb rei sacra;" of
28 July, 1896, a new division of the territory was
effected; namely, into the three Vicariates of Trichur,
Ernakulam, and Changanacherry, Kottayam being
thus suppressed. On 29 August, 1911, however,
Pius X, by the Decree "In Universi Christiani"
restored the Vicariate Apostolic of Kottayam for the
section of the SjTO-Malabar Christians known as the
Suddhists, and it now includes all the Suddhist
churches and chapels in the vicariates of Ernakulam
and Changanacherrv. The vicar Apostolic is the
Right Rev. Mary NIatthew Makil, D.D., Bishop of
Tralles (b. on 27 ISIarch, 18.51 ; consecrated on 2.5 Oct.,
1896), who was transferred from Changanacherry by
the Brief " Magni momenti" of 13 August, 1911. The
latest statistics for the vicariate show: 1 bishop; 30
(secular) priests; 12 seminarists; 19 sisters in 2 con-
vents; 3 secondary schools for boys and 2 for girls;
35 parochial schools; 2 boarding schools; 1 orphan-
age; 29,530 Catholics.
Catholic Directory of India (Madras, 1912).
MOIRA K. COYLE.
LaFarge, John, painter, decorator, and writer, b.
at New York, 31 March, 1835; d. at Providence,
Rhode Island, 1-1 Nov., 1910. His parents were John
Frederick de LaFarge, a French naval officer, and
Louise Josephine Binsse (de St. Victor). Though his
interest in art was
aroused during his
college training at
Mount St. Mary's
and For d h a m
Univer.sity,hehad
only the study of
law in \iew imtil
he returned from
his first ^^sit to
Paris, where he
studied with Cou-
ture and enjoyed
the most brilliant
literary society of
I he day. Even
his earliest draw-
ings and land-
si-apes, done in
Newport, Rhode
Island, after his
marriage in 1861
with IVIargaret
Mason Perry, show marked originality, especially in the
handling of colour values, and also the influence of Jap-
anese art,, in the study of which he was a pioneer. La
Farge's inquiring mind led him to exiieriment with col-
our problems, especially in the medium of .stained glass.
He succeeded not only in rivalling the gorgeousness
of the medieval windows, but in adding new resources
by his invention of o])alesccnt glass and his original
methods of superimposing and welding his material.
Among his many masteriiicces are the "Battle Win-
dow" at Harv;ir<l and (he rUiisoiini "Peacock Win-
dow" in the Worcester .\rt Museum. During 1859-
70 he illustrated "Enoch Arden" and Browning's
"Men and Women". Breadth of observation and
structural conception, and a vivid imagination and
sense of colour are shown by his mural decorations.
His first work in mural painting was done in Trinity
Church, Boston, in 1873. Then followed his decora-
tions in the Church of the Ascension (the large altar-
piece) and St. Paul's Church, New York. For the
State Capitol at St. Paul he executed, in his seventy-
first year, four great lunettes representing the history
of rehgion, and for the Supreme Court building at
Baltimore, a similar series with Justice as the theme.
In addition there are his numberless minor paintings
and water colours, notably those recording his exten-
sive travels in the Orient and South Pacific.
LaFarge's writings include: "The American Art
of Glass" (a pamphlet); "Considerations on Paint-
ing" (New York, 1895); "An Artist's Letters from
Japan" (New York, 1897); "The Great Masters"
(New York); "Hokusai: a talk about Japanese
painting" (New York, 1897); "The Higher Life in
Art" (New York, 1908); "One Hundred Great Mas-
terpieces"; "The Christian Story in Art"; and the
unpublished "Letters from the South Seas"; and
"Correspondence". His labours in almost every
field of art won for him from the French Government
the Cross of the Legion of Honour and membership in
the principal artistic societies of America, as well as
the presidency of the Society of Mural Painters.
Enjoying an extraordinary knowledge of languages
(ancient and modern), Uterature, and art, by his
cultured personality and reflective conversation he
greatly influenced all who knew him. Though natur-
ally a questioner he venerated the traditions of
religious art, and preserved always his childlike
Catholic Faith and reverence.
W^ERN John LaFarge in Portfolio Series: CoRTissoz, John
LaFarge (New York, 1911); New York Evening Post (15 Nov..
iniO) ; BouROET, Outre Mer; LaFarge in .America (27 May. New
Y'lrk, 1911). John LaFarge.
Lambert, Louis A., priest and journalist, b. at
Ch;irl.i()i, Pinn.svlvania, 13 .Vpril, 1835; d. at New-
foundland, New'jersey, 25 Sept., 1910. Educated
at St. Vincent's College and the Seminary of St.
LANIGAN
51
LATHROP
Louis, he was ordained for the Diooose of Alton in
18.59. During the Ci^nl War he was chaplain to the
Eighteenth Regiment of Illinoi.<; Infantry (1861-.3),
and was under fire in many engagements, inchiding
the battle of Shiloh. From 1863 to 1,868 he was on
the mi.ssion at Cairo and Shawneetown, Illinois, and
later at Seneca Falls and Waterloo in New York.
When the Paulist Fathers established their house of
studies at New York, Lambert was given the chair of
moral theologj". From 1890 till his death he was
pastor of Scotts\'ille, New York. For many years
Dr. Lambert devoteid his efforts to the upbuilding
of the Catholic Press; he founded and edited the
"Catholic Times" of Buffalo (1S74-80), which was
amalgamated with the "Catholic llnion", and became
chief of the editorial staff of the Philadelphia "Cath-
olic Times" (18S0-.S2), and New York "Freeman's
Journal" (1894-1910). When the Buffalo papers
were amalgamated Dr. Lambert was engaged to
contribute a series of articles to the "CathoUc
Union"; he selected as his theme the teachings of
. Robert IngersoU, the leading .\merican agnostic.
Ingersoll, though quite ignorant of even natural
theologj' or the principles of logic, wild in his asser-
tions, and badly informed, was, notwithstanding,
gifted with an eloquent, witty tongue and facile pen
and had WTOught great havoc among the j-ounger
generation of Americans, and the learned attempts of
non-Catholic writers to silence him were unavaiUng.
In his series of articles, published later in book form
as "Notes on IngersoU", Dr. Lambert pointed out in
familiar language the agnostic's multitudinous errors
in religion, history, science, and even grammar. His
method was simple, suited to the mental capacity of
his untrained readers and so to Ingersoll's. The
latter failed to reply, and as a result his immense
popularity waned at once. Since then, wherever the
agnostic's WTitings have been propagated, the "Notes
of IngersoU" has provided an excellent antidote, and
has been utilized largely by non-Catholics. Dr.
Lambert wTOte later his "Tactics of Infidels" (Buffalo,
1887), a more scientific work, exposing the methods
resorted to by the opponents of Chri.stianity. In addi-
tion he compo.sed "Thesaurus biblicus", a handbook
of Scriptural references, and "A Reply to Inger-soU's
Christmas Sermon"; edited "Catholic Belief" by
Faadi Bruno; and translated "The Christian Father",
and "Instructions on the Gospels of the Year"; but
his memory is best assured by his simple and com-
plete refutation of Ingersoll. In his last illness he
WTote for the Eucharistic Congress of Montreal
(1910) a paper on "Some popular Objections to Belief
in the Real Presence", which was read in his absence
and received the highest praise from the delegates.
Brief biographira! notice in Notes on Ingersoll (London, 1884J:
Smith in Are Maria, LXXI (Notre Dame, Indiana, 1910),
705-10,
A. A. MacErle.\x.
Lanigan, Joh.v, church historian, b. at Cashel,
County Tipperary, Ireland, in 1758; d. at Finglas,
Dublin, 8 July, 182.5. He was one of the Ui Langa-
chain of Hy Coonagh, near the Crotta Cliach, and
the eldest son of Thomas Lanigan, a schoolmaster,
and his wife, Mary .Vnne Dorkan. He received his
early training from his father and in a private Prot-
estant Cla-ssical school at Cashel, similar Catholic
schools being forbidden in Ireland at that time hy
law. In 1776 he went to the Irish College at Rome
to study for the priesthood, and after a r.apid and
brilliant course was ordained. By the advice of
Pietro Tamburini he left Rome and accei)ted the
chair of ecclesiastical history and Hebrew in the
University of Padua. In 1786 he refused to take
part in the famous diocesan Synod of Pistoia, though
offered the position of theologian to the synod. In
179.'} he published his " In.stitutionum biblicarum
pars prima" (Pavia), a learned work containing much
valuable matter concerning the history of the books
of the Old and New Testaments; the two other parts
which he h.ad planned were not written. On 28 June,
1794, he received the degree of Doctor of Divinity
from his university. On the Napoleonic invasion
two years later he retvirned to Ireland, arriving at
Cork destitute. His application to Bishop Moylan
of Cork for pecuniary assistance was unheeded, prob-
ably because the bishop suspected him of Jansenism
owing to his association with Tamburini and the
Pavian clergj-. A similar result following his efforts
to be accepted in his native archdiocese, he wandered
on to Dublin, where he was taken in as an assistant
priest by the vicar-general, leather Hamil, a fellow
student of his Roman days. Soon afterwards he was
appointed professor of Scripture and Hebrew in May-
nooth CoUege on the recommendation of the Arch-
bishops of Armagh and Dublin. Dr. Moylan, however,
raised difficulties; he proposed that Lanigan should
first sign a formula used to test the Cathohcity of the
numerous French clergy who were taking refuge in
Ireland at that time. Lanigan, seeing no justification
for this proposal, refused and resigned.
On 2 May, 1799, Lanigan accepted a position aa
assistant librarian and foreign correspondent of the
Royal Dublin Society, and began to work on hia
"Ecclesiastical History of Ireland from the first in-
troduction of Christianity among the Irish to the
beginning of the thirteenth centurv", which was not,
however, published till 1822 (4 vols., 8vo, Dublin).
This masterly work, still the leading authority on
its subject, did much to ex-pose the inaccuracies
of Archdall, Ledwich, Giraldus Cambrensis, and
other writers on Irish church history. In it Lanigan
supports the theorj' of the pagan origin of the Irish
round towers. In 1808 he assisted Edward O'Reilly,
William Halliday, and Father Paul O'Brien in found-
ing the Gaelic Society of DubUn, the first effort in recent
times to save the Irish language. He wrote frequently
to the Press in favour of religious equality for Cathohcs,
and fought vigorously against the proposed Royal
\'eto in connexion with Irish episcopal elections.
In 1813 his health began to fail, and he returned to
his home at Cashel; he recovered sufficiently to
resume his duties in Dublin, but eventually had to
enter a sanatorium at Finglas, where he died. His
grave in the neighbouring country churchyard is
marked by a cross, bearing an Irish and a Latin
inscription, erected in 1861 by his Uterary admirers.
Besides his writings mentioned above we may cite:
"De origine et progressu hermeneuticEe sacrse"
(Pavia, 1789); "Saggio suUa maniera d'inscgnare ai
giovani ecclesiastici la scienza de' libri sacri" (Pavia),
written in vigorous and eloquent language; "The
Present State. . .of the Church of England and the
Means of effecting a Reconcilation of the Churches",
prefaced to the "Protestant Apologv for the Roman
Catholic Church" (Dublin, 1809), by "Christianus"
[Wm. Talbot]. He prepared for publication the first
edition of the Breviarv' printed in Ireland, and edited
.\lban Butler's "Meditations and Discourses" (which
appeared in 184.5). That the humiliation and suffer-
ing he underwent as a restilt of Dr. Moylan's suspicions
of his orthodoxy were imdeser\-ed is apparent from
Lanigan's writings as well as from the testimony of
his intimate clerical friends.
FiTzp.\TRicK. Irish Wits (inH Worthies (Dublin, 187.3) ; Coopek,
in Diet. Xat. Biog., a. v.; Dublin Review (Deo., 1847), 489.
A. A. MacErlean.
Lathrop, George Par.sons, poet, novelist, b.
at Honolulu, Hawaii, 2.5 Aug., 18.51 ; d. at New York,
19 Apr., 1898. He was educated at New York and
Dresden, Germany, whence he returned to New
York, and decided on a literary career. Going to
England on a visit he was married in London, 1 1 Sept.,
1871, to Ro.se, daughter of Nathaniel Hawthorne.
In 1875 he became associate editor of the " Atlantic
LEOPOLDINE
52
LEROY-BEAULIEU
Monthly", and remained in that position two years,
leaving it for newspaper work in Boston and New
York. His contributions to the periodical and daily
Press were varied and voluminous. In 1883 he
founded the American Copyright League, which
finally secured the international copyright law. He
was also one of the founders of the Catholic Summer
School of America. In March, 1891, he and his wife
became CathoUcs, and were received into the Church
at New York. After his death his widow, as Mother
M. Alphonsa, organized a community of Dominican
tertiaries. The Servants of Relief for Incurable
Cancer Patients, who took charge of two cancer
hospitals at New York. Among his published works
are: "Rose and Rose-tree" (1875), poems; "A Study
of Hawthorne" (1876); "Afterglow" (1876), a novel;
"Spanish Vistas" (1883), a work on travel; "New-
port" (1884), a novel; "Dreams and Days'* (1892),
poems; "A Storj' of Courage" (1894), centenary his-
tory of the Visitation Convent, Georgetown, D. C.
He edited (1883) a complete, and the standard, edi-
tion of Hawthorne's works, and adapted "The
Scarlet Letter" for Walter Damrosch's opera of that
title, which was produced at New York in 1896.
Tke Catholic Reading Circle Rei'iew_(April, 1898); The Catholic
News; The Freeman' s Journal (New York) , contemporary file?.
Thomas F. Meehan.
Leopoldine Society, The, established at Vienna
for the purpose of aiding the Cathohc missions in
North America. When the Society for the Propaga-
tion of Faith was founded at Lyons, in 1822, it did
not spread beyond the French borders for a consider-
able time. Other nations were not unwiUing to co-
operate, but were deliberating whether to start a simi-
lar society of their own or to join the one already
in existence. At this time, in 1827, Bishop Fenwick
of Cincinnati, Ohio, sent his vicar-general. Father
Rese, to Europe to recruit German priests and to
obtain assistance for his diocese. Father Rese
reached Vienna in the latter part of 1828. He was
received everywhere most cordially and inspired
those with whom he came in contact with a great
interest in the American missions. His graphic
descriptions of the New World, the great possibilities
for the Church, the scarcity of priests, and the pre-
vailing poverty of the missions awoke a general
public interest in the welfare of the American mis-
sions. To strengthen this feeling and encourage the
formation of a society similar to the French society
he published a description of the Diocese of Cincin-
nati ("Abriss der Geschichte des Bisthums Cin-
cinnati in Nord-America", Vienna, 1829), an excerpt
from Father Theodore Badin's work. The Arch-
bishop of Vienna, Leopold Maximilian Graf von
Firmian, was so well disposed towards the noble
undertaking that he brought it to the notice of the
imperial family. Father Rese was granted an
audience with the emperor, whose brother, Arch-
duke Rudolph, Cardinal Archbishop of Olmutz,
assumed the protectorate of the missionary work.
The sanction of the Church was next obtained.
Leo XII in the Bull "Quamquam plura sint", dated
30 Jan., 1829, approved of the nascent society.
Meanwhile the founders were busying themselves
with the internal workings of the society. A public
meeting was held on )3 March, 1829, at the archi-
episcopal palace. Canon Joseph Plctz, of the Metro-
politan Church of St. Stephen, spoke on the propaga-
tion of the Gospel and its civilizing influences upon
the nations of the world. A month later, 15 April,
1829, the statutes wore adopted. These were drawn
up much after the pattern of the I'rcnch .soi-icly.
The only (iivergent points which need be mentioned
were that the society was to be known as tlu!
Leopoldine Society — Leo|)oldinen Stiftung — to per-
petuate the memory of the Emjircss of Brazil,
LcoiioUlina, a favoiu'ite daughter of Francis I and
wife of Pedro I; and that the society should exist
only in Austria-Hungary. On 13 May, 1829, the
first executive session was held. A pamphlet was
designed and in it incorporated the oration of Canon
Pletz together with the statutes and the correspond-
ing regulations. This brochure was translated into
all the languages spoken in the monarchy. The head
office was estabUshed in the Dominican monastery
and Herr Anton Carl Lichtenberg became its first
actuar}' and Dr. Caspar Wagner its treasiu'er.
The seed was sown. Five kreutzers a week —
about two cents — was a small contribution; however,
little by little the fund commenced to swell so that
from July to October, 1830, the collection amoimted
to $19,930. On 30 April, 1830, a first draft of
$10,256.04 was sent to Bishop Fenwick and four
months later a second one of $5200, "to afford
ample help and not to deal out the money in small
bits and give reUef practically to nobody" (Berichte
der Leopoldinen Stiftung, I). The general interest
awakened by the society for the American missions
not only brought out funds but donations of church
utensils, Mass paraphernalia, paintings, statuary, etc.
These objects were often donated by members of
the imperial house. Directly due to the society were
many vocations to the missions from among the
priesthood. First amongst these was the Rev.
Frederic Baraga, afterwards Bishop of Marquette.
His example was foOowed bj' Neumann (afterwards
Bishop of Philadelphia), Hatscher, Sanderl, Viszoczky,
Belleis, Pisbach, Hammer, Kundeck, Cvitkovich,
Schuh, Levic, Pirec, Skolla, Godec, Krutil, Veranek,
Burg, Buchmayr, Bayer, Hasslinger, Count Couden-
hove, Mrak (afterwards Bishop of Marquette),
Skopec, Etschmann, and many others — all of whom
entered the missions before 1850.
The beneficiaries of the society are principally the
dioceses in the United States. Among the older ones
Cincinnati has been most bountifully considered, but
St. Louis, Bardstown, Charleston, Philadelphia,
Baltimore, Mobile, Boston, Detroit, New York, New
Orleans, Nashville, Dubuque, Natchez, Vincennes,
Richmond, Pittsbiu'g, Chicago, St. Paul, Hartford,
Milwaukee, Marquette, Galveston, Little Rock,
received generous support. Then, besides the travel-
hng expenses of the different missionaries and personal
aid to them, religious communities were enabled with
the society's assistance to send workers to the New
World. The society's fund built numerous schools
and churches and enabled many a zealous priest to
devote his life to the missions, kindling and keeping
the light of faith in the hearts of men who otherwise
must have hved and died without it. The Leopoldine
Society expended upon the American Catholic mis-
sions, "from 1830 to 1910, the sum of 3,402,211 kronen
(about 680,500 dollars). The society still exists and
although its collections are small it continues its
mission. The contributions chiefly come from the
Austrian emperor, the Dioceses of Vienna, Sankt
Polten, Brun, Seckau, Prague, Koniggriitz. Eighty-
one official reports, "Berichte der Leopoldinen
Stiftung", have appeared. These are replete with
the struggles and glories of the American missions
and missionaries and invaluable for data in the
American church history.
Fondazione Leopolditia (Vienna, 1829); Berichte der Leopoldinen
Stiftung (Vienna, 1831-1910).
Antoine Ivan Rezek.
Leroy-Beaulieu, Anatole, French publicist, b. at
Li.-iieux, Calvados, in 1S42; d. at Paris, 15 June, 1912.
After publishing in 1866 a romance entitled "Une
troupe de coniediens", a kind of historical romance
dealing willi the Italian risnrgimctilo, lie directed his
attention to political and historical studies. His
articles on Napoleon 111, Victor Ennnanuel, and
Pius l.\, collected in 1S79 in a volume entitled " Un
empereur, un roi, un papc, une restauration", are
LESUEUR
63
LINKOPING
very important for the history of the second French
Empire. His article in the "Revue des Deux
Mondes" (1 Dec, 1874) on the restoration of histori-
cal monuments was a most original protest against the
false tendencies which impelled \'iollet-le-Due and his
disciples, under pretext of restoration, to rebuild the
Gothic cathedral according to certain preconceived
systems, instead of making the necessary repairs with
conscientiousness and moderation. Leroy-Beaulieu's
three volumes entitled "L'empire des tsars et les
Russes" (1883-87) are an important work: the in-
formation they contain with regard to the Russian
religion and the various sects scattered throughout
the Slavic empire wiU long retain its value. His
work on Milutin gives a stirring account of the eman-
cipation of the serfs under Alexander II. He is like-
wise the author of detailed studies on the Liberal
Catholics of France in the nineteenth centun,', and his
book entitled "La papaute, le socialisme, et la d(5mo-
cratie" was the first to welcome Leo XIII's Encycli-
cal "Rerum Novarum". In principles he was op-
po.sed to all such doctrines which he called doctrines
of hate; in 1S97 he gave a conference against Antisemi-
tism at the Institut CatholiQUe of Paris; in 1903, when
the policy of anticlericahsm dealt a serious blow in the
Levant to the religious influence of France and the
protectorate of the missions he sounded an alarm in
the "Revue des Deux Mondes".
Though much attached to all ideas of liberty,
Leroy-Beaulieu did not share the blind enthusiasm of
the Liberals of the first half of the nineteenth century
for the principles of the Revolution; he was able to
form a critical opinion of the liberalism and individual-
ism which had proceeded from the Revolution, and his
admiration for the Declaration of the Rights of Man
did not prevent him from asserting in his book, "La
revolution et le libcralisme", that "the idea of duty
should be restored to its place beside that of right .
In 1906 he became director of the Free School of Politi-
cal Science, where he had long been teaching, and he
retained this position till his death. He had belonged
to the Acad(5mie des Sciences Morales since 1887.
Cbarmes in Revue des Deux Mondes (1 July, 1912); Fagniez in
Kefurme sociate (Ifi .lulv, 1912): DE Quirielle in Rene hcbdoma-
daire (13 July, 1912).
Georges Goyau.
Lesueur, Jean-Francois, composer, b. at Drucat-
Ples.siel, near Abbeville, 15 Feb., 1760; d. at Paris
6 October, 1837. He came of an ancient and illu.s-
trious family of Picardy, his greatuncle being the cele-
brated painter, Eustache Lesueur. At seven he be-
came a chorister at Abbeville. From 1774 to 1779 he
studied music at the College of Amiens, then became
music-master at the cathedral of Seez, and later
ii-ssistant-master at the Church of the Holy Innocents
at Paris, where he studied under Abb6 Roze. He
was appointed music-master at Dijon in 1781, at Le
Mans in 1782, at Tours in 1783, and at the Holy In-
nocents, Paris, in 1784. In 1786 he competed for the
musical directorship of Notre-Dame-de-Paris and re-
ceived the appointment. Allowed by the chapter to
install a complete orchestra, he at once proceeded to
put in practice his novel ideas concerning sacred music.
It was his aim to arouse devotion by an appeal to the
imagination, and he so far carried out his theories as
to preface one of his ma-sses with an operatic over-
ture; this caused a stir in the musical world. In 1787
came an anonymous attack on his compositions and
his methods, to which Le-sueur replied in a pamphlet
entitled "Expos^ d'une musique imitative et particu-
li6re S, chaque solennite" (Paris, 1787). At this
period he became an abb<^, but never received Holy
orders. The chapter of Notre-D.ame having reduced
the orchestra because of the heavy expense, Lesueur
was unable to produce his masses, and resigned his
directorship in 1788. He withdrew to the country
home of his friend M. Bochart de Charapigny, where
he remained four years, working on his compositions.
In 1793 he produced a three-act opera, "La Cav-
erne", at the Theatre Feydeau, Paris. Its success
wa*i immediate and brilliant and it was followed at
the same theatre by "Paul et Virginie" (13 Jan.,
1794) and "Telemaque" (May, 1796), which latter
had been accepted by the Royal Academy of Music.
He was appointed professor in the Ecole de la
Garde Nationale, 21 Nov., 1793, and an inspector of
instruction at the Conservatoire de Musique from its
foundation in 1795. On the rejection of two of his
operas, "Ossian, ou les Bardes" and "La mort
d' Adam" (which had been accepted by the Academy),
in favour of Catel's "Semiramis", Lesueur published
anonymously a pamphlet entitled "Projet d'un plan
gcnijral de I'instruction musicale en France", in
which he violently attacked not only the methods of
instruction followed at the Conservatoire, but his rival
Catel and Catel's patron, the director of the Con-
servatoire. Lesueur's dismissal followed (23 Sept.,
1802), and the cessation of his salarj' had brought him
to the verge of extreme poverty w-hen he was ap-
pointed mailre de chapdle to the First Consul. The
musician was now free to produce his "Ossian"; its
first performance (10 July, 1804) was a great success
and inaugurated the new title of the theatre as
Acad^mie Imperiale. He was rewarded with the
Cross of the Legion of Honour. For the emjjeror's
coronation he composed a mass and a Te Deum. He
collaborated with Persuis in his "L'inauguration du
temple de la victoire" (2 Jan., 1807) and "Le
Triomphe de Trajan" (23 Oct., 1807). On 21 March,
1809, he produced "La mort d'Adam et son^ apoth-
6ose", which proved to be lacking in dramatic action.
In 1813 Lesueur succeeded Gretry at the Institut, and
in the following year was appointed superintendent
and composer of the chapel of Louis XVTII, retaining
this post until the suppres.sion of the chapel in 1830.
On 1 Jan., 1818, he was appointed professor of com-
position at the Conser\'atoire, his classes being large
and numbering distingiiished members, of whom the
following gained the prix de Rome: Bourgeois, Ermel,
Paris, Guiraud, Berlioz, Provost, Ambroise Thomas,
Elwart, Boulanger, Besozzi, Boisselot (who Isecame
Lesueur's son-in-law), and Gounod. Lesueur wrote
the Te Deum and other music for the coronation of
Charles X at Reims (29 May, 1825) His other com-
positions were: three oper:is which had been accepted
by the Opera but were never performed in his lifetime,
"Tyrh^e", "Artaxerse", and "Alexandre k Baby-
lone"; a Christmas mass or oratorio (1826); a solemn
mass for four voices, choir, and orchestra; two
Passion oratorios (i;'29); "Rachel",! an oratorio;
"Super flumina Babylonis" (1833); "Ruth et Booz",
oratorio; a cantata for the marriage of the Emperor
Napoleon I. He also wrote "Notice sur la Melop(?e,
la Rhythmop6e, et les grandes caracterea de la
musique ancienne" (Paris, 1793); and an unpub-
lished treatise on the music of the Greeks. Lesueur
had both originality and genius, and, while it is im-
possible to rank him with Cherubini and M(5hul, it ia
nevertheless true that the French school of the early
nineteenth century is greatly indebted to his initiative
and passion for his art.
Beblioz. Les musiricns (Paris, 1870), 59. 68; Cbodqcet in
Did. of music and musicians (New York, 1900).
Blanche M. Kelly.
Linkoping (Lincopia), Ancient See op (Lin-
coPENsis), in Sweden, originally included Ost ergot-
land, the Islands of Gotland and Oland, and Smaa-
land. The district of Viirend in Smaaland was taken
from Linkoping and formed into the Diocese of
Vexio about 1160. From 990 to 1100 the Diocese of
Skara embraced the whole country of the Goths
(Gauthiod); it was then divided into those of Sk.ara
and Link6])ing. The first three bishops of Linkdi)ing
were Herbert, Richard, and Gisle (c. 11,38-48). Then
LITHUANIANS
54
LITHUANIANS
came Stenar, who apparently resignetl in 1160 and
subsequently became Bishop of Vexio; Kol (c. 1160-
95), who was killed at Rotala, Esthonia, 8 August,
1220, when fighting against the heathen; and Bene-
dict (1220-37), the first of a long line of pious and
munificent prelates, who built and endowed the fine
cathedral, which had been begun in 11.50 but was not
finished at the Reformation. Among these was
Blessed Nicholas Hermansson (1374-91); educated at
the University of Orleans, he had been tutor to
Charles and Birger, the sons of St. Bridget, whose
body he received when it was brought to Vad.stena by
St. Catherine. He composed a beautiful Office in
honour of St. Bridget, which included the hymn
"Rosa rorans bonitatem". The last Catholic Bishop
of Linkoping was Hans Brask (b. 1464; bishop, 1513-
27; d. 30 July, 1539), the valiant champion of the Old
Learning, who was compelled to leave his diocese in
1527 owing to the adoption of Lutheranism as the
state rehgion at the Diet of Westeraas.
The cathedral of Linkoping, the abbey church of
Vadstena, and the numerous interesting churches on
the Island of Gotland bear witness to a splendid
Catholic past. Of the numerous provincial and
diocesan synods held in the Diocese of Linkoping the
Council of Skenninge was the most important. The
papal legate, Cardinal WUham of Sabina, presided
and the celibacy of the clergy was strongly enforced.
The following religious institutions were set up in the
diocese between the twelfth and the sixteenth cen-
turies: The cathedral chapter, which consisted at the
time of the Reformation of a dean, an archdeacon, a
sub-dean, nine canons, and fifteen other prebendaries;
the Cistercians, who had three houses for men, the ab-
beys of Alvastra, the mother-house of the Cistercian
Order in Sweden, in Ostergotland, Nydala in Smaaland,
both founded in 1143, and Gutvalla (Roma) in Got-
land; also four nunneries, Vreta (1160), Askaby,
Byarum, dissolved about 1250 and the mms trans-
ferred to Sko (Upland), and Solberga (Gotland);
the Brigittines, who had the great Abbey of Vadstena
(q. v.) ; the Dominicans, who possessed priories at
Skenninge (1220?), Visby (1240), and Calmar, as well
as nunneries at Skenninge (1260) and Cahnar (1286).
There were hospitals at Linkoiiing, Visby (2), Soder-
koping (2), Skenninge (2), Calmar.. (2), Norrabygd
(Uknaback), and on the Island of Oland. Most of
these institutions were destroyed at the Reformation.
BcMPUs, The Cathedrals of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark
(London, 1908), 187-96, 220-66; Scriptorea rerum svecicarum, III
(Upsala, 1876), pt. ii, 102-12, 282-98; Reuterdahl, Svenska
kyrkans Hisloria (5 vols., Lund, 1S3S-66); Martin, Gustave
Vasa et la reforme en SuMe (Paris, 190G); Schuck, Rosa rorans.
Ett Birgitta-officium in Acta Vniversitatis Lundensis (Lund, 1902);
Meddelanden fra del literatur-historiska Seminariet, 37-51 ; An-
NELL, Bidrag till Biskop Hans Brasks Lefnadsteckning (Stockholm,
1904) ; LuNDQviST, Bidrag till Kdnnedomen om de svenska Dom-
kapitlen (Stockholm, 1897); Nilsson, Klosterv&sendet inom
LinkHpings stift till ach med aar 1344 (Linkoping, 1879); Hall,
Bidrag till Kdnnedomen om Cistercienserorden i Sverige (Gefle, 1899) ,
school programme; Reuteroahl, Statuta synodalia veteris ecctesife
Sveo-Gothiccp. (Lund, 1841); Skrifter utgifna af Kyrkohistoriska
Foreningen, II; Synodalstatuter, ed. Gdmmerus (Stockholm,
1902).
A. W. Taylor.
Lithuanians in the United States. — The Lithu-
anians {Lieluvyx; adjective, liduviskas) are a people
of Russia, occupying the territory of ancient Lithu-
ania (Lieluva), now the present Governments or
Provinces of Suwalki, Kovno, Vilna, Grodno, Vitebsk,
Minsk, and IMohilefT. Between 1300 and 1600 they
formed an independent kingdom, but in 1500 their
kingdom became practically united with Poland
under a common sovereign and in 1569 the Diet of
Lublin decreed a permanent union of Poland and
Lithuania into a single kingdom with a Polish elective
king. After the conquest and p:irtiti(iii of Poland
in 1795 Lithuania became separate Russian jirovinces,
apart from Poland, and bo continues, with the excep-
tion of Suwalki, down to the present time. Although
the Lithuanian people were first under Polish and
then under Russian domination they nevertheless
presei-ved their nationality and language, and in late
years their language has had a great revival. They
are not a vSlavic people, although surrounded by the
Poles and the Russians. They are the descendants
of the original races dwelling on the shores of the
Baltic Sea but have of course absorbed many Slavic
traits and ex-pressions. Their language is unlike the
Polish or the Russian, the nouns and adjectives having
but two genders (masculine and feminine) unUke the
three in Russian and Polish; and unlike them it has
three numbers: singular, dual, and plural; and has
an elaborate verbal inflection instead of the simpler
one of the Slavic tongues. It has no article, not
even the suffix forms used in Russian and Bulgarian.
Immigration. — The famine in Lithuania in 1867-
68 drove many Lithuanians abroad. Some of them
crossed the Atlantic and landed at New York. The
first arrivals worked on farms around New York
City or in brickyards along the Hudson River and
in the Catskills. Later on they were attracted to
north-eastern Pennsylvania to build railroads and
they eventually went into the anthracite coal mines
around Shamokin, Shenandoah, and other towns.
Many of them went to Chicago after the great fire
in that city in 1872. Others established themselves
in the tailoring business in New York, Brooklyn, and
Baltimore. Even at the present time Lithuanian
tailors are comparatively numerous in large cities
along the Atlantic coast, including Philadelphia and
Boston. In the early eighties of the last century a
permanent drop in the prices of Lithuanian rye and
flax coupled with the overpopulation of the country
caused an exodus of the young and enterprising men
towards the large cities such as Riga, St. Petersburg,
etc., but this large flow of emigration was immediately
diverted towards America. Beginning with 1890 the
Lithuanians began to come in large numbers, until
at present it is estimated that nearly one-fifth of the
nation is on American soil. Lithuanian immigration
during the past decade shows the following yearly
figures: in 1900, 10,311; 1905, 18,604; 1907, 25,884;
1910, 22,714; 1912, 24,119; and it is probable that
many of them have been reckoned in the immigra-
tion reports as Poles instead of Lithuanians. Con-
servative estimates place the number of Lithuanians
in the United States in 1912 at approximately 600,000,
including the immigrants and the native-born.
In 1909 the Lithuanians of America celebrated the
fortieth anniversary of Lithuanian immigration to
the United States. They are distributed over large
areas of the north-eastern states, being .settled in the
industrial centres of New England, and in and around
New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Pittsburg, Cleve-
land, and Chicago (in the latter city about 70,000).
They are in large numbers in the anthracite coal
fields of Pennsylvania (about 60,000), and are like-
wise settled in the soft coal regions. Small numbers
of them are scattered over the western states. Several
hundred have settled in Montreal, Canada. Large
Polish centres, such as Milwaukee, Detroit, and
Buffalo, have had but little or no attraction for them.
There are comparatively few Lithuanian farmers in
America and these have not been very successful.
All attempts to colonize them in Arkansas, lUinois,
Wisconsin, and New York have failed. Generally
speaking, the Lithuanians prefer to be employed in
factories, closed shops, and mines, and seem to dis-
like work in the open air. They have not met with
any great success in business enterprises and there
are few rich persons among them.
Rkligion. — In order to understaiKl properly the
develo])ment of religious life among the Lilhuanians
in America sonic facts in Ihcir iL-iliiin:il life should
be recalled. The Lithuanians received tlu'ir Chris-
tianity from Pohuul in KiSti, through the conversion
LITHUANIANS
55
LITHUANIANS
of King Jagello, who became Regent of Poland upon
his marriage. Subsequent, political union with
Poland had a disastrous and depressing effect upon
the national development of the Lithuanians. For
five centuries they were more or less polonized by
the nobility and land-owning classes and even through
the Church, and this process is not entirely at an
end but is even reinforced by Russian pressure.
Lithuanians were made to believe that they were a
sort of inferior race and that their language was
fitting only for a pagan people. Attempts to awaken
their national consciousness in 1850 and 1860 and
to create a national literature were suddenly arrested
by the Russian Government, which in 1864 absolutely
prohibited the publication and distribution of Lithu-
anian books printed in Latin characters. From that
time the Lithuanians were deprived for over forty
years of hterature printed in their own language,
since they absolutely refused to adopt the Russian
characters. Even prayer-books and other hterature
had to be printed abroad and secretly introduced
into Lithuania, where they were often confiscated
by the Government and burned. Their only avenue
towards literary and religious development was
chiefly Polish during that period.
The Lithuanian national movement started in
1883 when Dr. John Basanavicius in conjunction
with some other enthusiasts in Prussia began to
jiublish a patriotic newspaper called "Ausra" (The
Dawn). In a short time many Lithuanians — both
clergy and laity — were thoroughly aroused and rallied
to the support and ideas of the paper. This was the
beginning of a national movement which was destined
to play a distinct role even in the religious life of the
nation. The most difficult task for the young patriots
was to draw the Lithuanians away from the Pohsh
language and Pohsh ideals. Unfortunately some
leaders of the national movement who had been
educated in the anti-Cathohc Russian schools soon
brought an anti-religious propaganda into this na-
tional movement, on the groimd that everything
taken from Polish sources, — even the Cathohc re-
ligion— was detrimental to the Lithuanian nation.
So hand in hand with this national awakening there
came into play an atheistic teaching which soon
estranged the clergy and laity. Even now when
Lithuanians use the word "national" it is often
taken to mean something which is non-Cathohc or
non-reUgious. And this is why Protestantism and
the so-called "independent" movements have taken
no root among the Lithuanians, although in a few
places under peculiar local conditions there have
been attempts to found parishes along the lines of
the Pohsh "national" or "independent" churches.
When Lithuanians began to come to America
there had been no national awakening among them.
They then leaned towards the Poles and built churches
jointly with the Poles. The first purely Lithuanian
congregation was organized in 1885 at New York,
but it ceased to exist the following year owing to
the unfavourable attitude taken by its organizer,
John Szlupas, who was a freethinker although secretary
of the parish. However there is now at New York
the Church of Our Lady of Vihia. The first Lithu-
anian church (St. Casimir) was built by Father A.
Burba in Plymouth, Pennsylvania, in 1889. It was
undertaken when the Poles refu.sed on account of
his nationality to accept him as rector of a Plymouth
church which had been built some years previously
principally by the Lithuanians and had always hither-
to been in charge of a Lithuanian priest. Soon after-
wards separate Lithuanian churches were built in
other places: St. Ciusimir at Pittston, Pa. (1890);
St. .losepli, .Mahanov City, Pa. (1891); St. John
Baptist, Baltimore, Md. (1891); St. George, Chicago,
111. (1802); etc. At present (191.3) there are in the
United States 72 exclusively Lithuanian parishes
with resident priests, and one (St. Casimir) in Mont-
real, Canada. There are also about 15 churches and
chapels attended from adjacent parishes and others
in the course of erection.
Schools. — In th(' beginning of 1913 the Lithu-
anians in Anu>rica had one academy for girls and 22
day-schools taught by the Sisters of St. Casimir,
Sisters of the Holy Family of Nazareth, Sisters of
the Holy Ghost, and the Dominican Sisters; some ten
schools had lay teachers. Nearly 5000 children
attend these schools. In 1907 Bishop J. W. Shanahan
of Harrisburg got permission from Rome to found in
his diocese the Institute of St. Casimir, the object
of which was to teach Lithuanian schools, take care
of Lithuanian orphans and the like. The first three
sisters came from Ingenbohl, Switzerland, to Mount
St. Mar3''s Seminary of the Sisters of the Immaculate
Heart at Scranton, Pa., in 1905 and made their pro-
fession there in August, 1907. Immediately after-
wards they went to Mt. Carmel, Pa., where they
started a Lithuanian school whilst other postulants
were left for training in Scranton. In 1910 the
Sisters of St. Casimir moved to Chicago and occupied
their newly-built mother-house at the corner of West
67th and South Rockwell Streets. There are at
present (1913) 17 professed sisters, 25 novices, and
25 postulants and aspirants. They also have in the
mother-house an academy for girls, both a boarding-
and day-school. So far they have four parochial
schools under their care: Chicago, Waukegan, Phila-
delphia, and Mt. Carmel. The St. Casimir Institute
is still under the general charge of the Sisters of the
Immaculate Heart. Its finances are supervised by
Father A. Staniukynas who has been interested in
the institute since 1905, and on giving up parish
work in 1906 he has ever since devoted all his time
and energy to the growth of this educational institu-
tion.
Societies. — About forty per cent of the Lithuani-
ans belong to some kind of organization. Every
parish has one or more Cathohc beneficial societies;
the)' are often Catholic only so far as the fulfilment
of Easter duty is demanded from their members
under penalty of expulsion from the society. The
Lithuanians of America since 1886 had a general
alliance of their societies, but in 1901 it split into
two branches, the Cathohc and the National. At
present the Catholic branch has about 6500 members,
while the National has about 6000. In Sept., 1912,
Lithuanian Cathohc beneficial societies at their con-
vention in Newark, N. J., formed still another alliance,
whose membership has not yet been reported. In
April, 1906, the Lithuanian Roman Catholic Federa-
tion was formed but it has not been active since
1908. In the New England states a Lithuanian
Young People's (men and women) Federation is
being formed. The Lithuanian Cathohc Temperance
As.sociation was formed in 1909, but in 1911 a large
number seceded and formed a separate Confedera-
tion of Total Abstainers, membership over 1000.
The Lithuanian Roman Catholic Priests' Associa-
tion, established 5 May, 1909, devotes its energy
to the publication of Catholic literature. It issues
a weekly paper "Draugas" (The Companion) in
Chicago. "The Apostleship of Prayer" under the
direction of Rev. P. Saurusaitis of Watorbury, Conn.,
circulates in many parishes. There is also a Lithu-
anian Cathohc Educational Society, "Motinele",
which was founded in 1900. There are other societies
which arc socialistic, atheistic in their aims, or devoid
of any religious character whatever.
Periodicals. — There are more than twenty-five
Lithuanian periodicals published in America, but
only two weeldies, "Draugas" in Chicago and
"Zvaigide" (The Star) in Philadelphia, and one
monthly, "Sviesa" (The Light) in Waterbury, are
strictly speaking Cathohc publications. The Lithu-
LOSSADA
56
MACARIUS
anian publications of tho largest, circulation are
"Lietuva" (Lithuania) of Chicago, "Keleivis" (The
Wanderer) of Boston, and "Vienybe Lietuvniku"
(Lithuanian Union) of Brooklyn, but these are all
non-Catholic. Five of these Lithuanian journals are
more or less anticlerical, sLx are rabidly atheistic and
socialistic, one free-thought, whilst the remainder of
the non-CathoUc ones are "national", permeated
with irrehgion, although not openly antagonistic to
the faith.
Jonas, Lietuviai Amerikoje (Chicago, 1897); Kaupas, The
Lithuanians in America in Charities (New York, 1905); An-ka,
H Amerikos lietuviu gyvenimo in Viiniaus Zinios (Vilna, 1905-
1907): Reports of the Commissioner of Immigration (1900-12).
A. B. Kaupas.
Lossada, Luis de, philosopher, b. at Quiroga,
Asturias, Spain, in 1681; d. at Salamanca, in 1748.
He entered the Society of Jesus in 1698, and, after
completing his studies, taught theology. Scripture,
and philosophy with great success at Salamanca.
His first publication was the "Vida y virtudes del
P. G. Dutari" (1720). One year later he pubhshed
his " Institutiones dialectics", commonly styled
"Summulffi". This book was a worthy introduction
to his "Cursus philosophici Regalis Collegii Sal-
manticensis, in tres partes divisus", which he pub-
lished in 172-4 (last edition, 10 vols., Barcelona, 1883).
It discusses all the branches of philosophy with gi'eat
erudition and clarity. Lossada generally follows
Sudrez, though in some points he departs from his
master. Urrdburu was an admirer of Lossada's
"egregium et gravissimum eursum" (Institutiones
philosopliicae, I, 87), and followed him very closely.
Lossada took part in the famous discussion on the
descent of Saint Dominic, and his learned writings
on this point were published by the BoUandists in
their "Acta Sanctorum" of 1755. The satirical
vein in Lossada's works led him to be credited with
Isla's famous novel "Fray Gerundio". Lossada and
Isla wrote together the curious and amusingly absurd
work "La juventiid triunfante".
DE Yedra, Breve noticia de la vida del P. L. de Lossada (Sala-
manca. 1745); FiTA, Galeria de Jesuitas ilustres (Madrid, 1S80);
Ruiz, Ensayos crUicos (Lugo, 18(58), 366; .Sommervogel, Biblio-
thkqu.e de la compagnie de Jestis; Amado, Historia de la cducacidn y
de la pedagogia (Barcelona, IQll).
William Furlong.
Luke, Saint, Gospel op — The following answers to
questions about this Gospel, and that of St. Mark,
were issued, 26 June, 1913, by the Biblical Commis-
sion (q. v.). That Mark, the disciple and interpreter
of Peter, and Luke, a doctor, the assistant and com-
panion of Paul, are really the authors of the Gospels
respectively attributed to them is clear from Tradi-
tion, the testimonies of the Fathers and ecclesiastical
writers, by quotations in their writings, the usage of
early heretics, by versions of the New Testament in
the most ancient and common manuscripts, and by
intrinsic evidence in the text of the Sacred Books.
The reasons adduced by some critics against Mark's
authorship of the last twelve versicles of his Gospel
(xvi, 9-20) do not prove that these versicles are not
inspired or canonical, or that Mark is not their author.
It is not lawful to doubt of the inspiration and canon-
icity of the narratives of Luke on the infancy of
Christ (i-ii), on the apparition of the Angel and of
the bloody sweat (xxii, 43-44) ; nor can it be proved
that these naiTatives do not belong to the genuine
Gospel of Luke.
The very few exceptional documents attributing
the Magnificat to EUzabeth and not to the Blessed
Virgin should not prevail against the testimony of
nearly aU the codices of the original Greek and of the
versions, the interpretation required by the context,
the mind of the Virgin herself, and the constant tra-
dition of the Church.
It is according to most ancient and constant tra-
dition that after Matthew, Mark wrote liis Gospel
second and Luke thii-d; though it may be held that
the second and thu-d Gospels were composed before
the Greek version of the first Gospel. It is not law-
ful to put the date of the Gospels of Mark and Luke
as late as the destruction of Jerusalem or after the
siege had begun. The Gospel of Luke preceded his
Acts of the Apostles, and was therefore composed
before the end of the Roman imprisonment, when the
Acts was finished (Acts, xxviii, 30-31). In view of
Tradition and of internal evidence it cannot be
doubted that Mark wi-ote according to the preaching
of Peter, and Luke according to that of Paul, and
that both had at their disposal other trustworthy
sources, oral or written.
Acta Apostolical Sedis (30 June. 1913).
Lyrba, titular see in Pamphylia Prima; the ruins
are south-east of Kiesme, vilayet of Koniah; there
have been found some inscriptions, tombs, and the
remains of a Byzantine church.
Radet in Revue des itudes ancienneSy XII (Bordeaux, 1910),
365-72.
S. PfoRinfes.
M
Macarius, the name of two celebrated contem-
porary Xitriun monks of the fourth century: —
Macarius the Alexandrian, also called 6 iroXiriKis
either in reference to his city birth or polished man-
ners;d. about 405. Hewas ayounger contemporary of
Macarius the Eg>'ptian, but there is no reason for con-
founding or identifying him with his older namesake.
More tlian any of the hermits of the time he exempli-
fied the spirit of emulation characteristic of this stage
of monaslicisra. He would be excelled by none in his
austerities. Palladius asserts "if he ever heard of
any one having performed a work of asceticism, he
was all on fire to do the same". Because the monks
of Tabennisi eschewed cooked food in Lent he
abstained for seven years. Once, in expiation of a
fault, he lay for six months in a morass, exposed to the
attacks of the African gnats, whose sting can pierce
even the hide of a wild boar. When he returned to
his companions he w:is so much disfigured tliat he
could be recogiii/c<l only by his voice. lie is credilod
with the composition of a rule for monks, though his
authorsliii) is now generally denied.
Macarius the Egyptian or the Elder, one of the
most famous of the early Christian solit:iries, b. about
A.D. 300; d. 390. He was a discijile of St. Anthony and
founder of a monastic community in the Scetic desert.
Through the influence of St. Anthony he abandoned
the world at the age of thirty, and ten years later was
ordamed a jjriest. The fame of his sanctity drew
many followers, and his monastic settlement at his
death numbered thousands. This community, which
took up its residence intheNitrian and Scetic deserts,
was of the semi-eremitical type. The monks were not
bound by any fixed rule; their cells were close together,
and they met for Di^■ine worship only on Saturdays or
Sundays. The principle which held them together
was one of mutual helpfulness, and the authority of
the elders was recognized not as that of monsislic
superiors in the strict sense of the word but rather
as that of guides and models of jierfection. In a oom-
miuiity whose members were striving to excel in
m(irlifi<-ation :uid renunciation the pre-eminence of
Macarius w;i3 generally recognized. Several monas-
teries in the Libyan desert still bear the name of
MacCARTHY
57
McCarthy
Macariiis. Fifty homilies have been preserved which
bear his name, but these and an "Epistle to the
monks", with other dubious pieces, cannot be ascribed
to him with absolute certainty.
Hist. Lausiaca, xvii; Hist, monachorum, xrviii: a Coptic Life
was edited by Am^uneau in Monuments pour servir d I'histoire
dt VEgyple c'hrttienne au IVt, V,, VUet V7/. siec/es (Paris. 1895),
S>Tiac tr. by Bedjan in Acta sanctorum et martyrum syriace, V,
1895; BCTLER, The Ijausiac History of Palladius. II, 193; ZoCK-
LEB. Askese u. Moncbihum (Frankfort. 1897), 226. For the
homilies ascribed to MACARina see P. L.. XXXIV, 409 sqq.;
of. Barde.nhewer, Patrology, tr. Sh-^han (St. Louis, 1908), 266
sqq.
Patrick J. Healv.
MacCarthy. Bartholomew, Irish scholar and
chronologist, b. at Conna, Ballynoe, Co. Cork,
12 Dec, 1843; d. at Inniscarra, Co. Cork, 6 Mar.,
1904. He was educated at Mount Melleray Semi-
nary, Co. Waterford, and at St. Colman's College,
Fermoy, Co. Cork, afterwards studying at Rome,
where he was ordained in 1869. On his return to
Ireland he was appointed professor of Classics at St.
Colman's, where he remained about three years.
He then went as curate to Mitchelstown (where he
was at the time of the famous Mitchelstown Massacre),
and afterwards to Macroom and Youghal. In 1895
he was appointed parish priest of Inniscarra, near
Cork, where he died. He was the author of the
following works: (1) "Essays on various Early Irish
Ecclesiastical Fragments", written while he was in
Rome and pubhshed mostly anonymously in the
"Irish Ecclesiastical Record" (1864 sqq.); (2) "The
Stowe Missal", perhaps his most celebrated work,
published in the "Transactions of the Royal Irish
Academy", XXV II (1886), 135-268, in which he es-
tablishes the date of Moelchaich's recension as about
750 or at least the eighth century, and proves that
the so-called Middle Irish corruptions can be paral-
leled from old Irish MSS., none of which are later than
the ninth century; he also separates the earher portion
of the text into (a) the original Mass, dating from at
least A.D. 500, called "Missa Patricii" in the "Book
of Armagh" (a. d. 807), and (b) later augments and
Roman contents; (3) Four Dissertations on the Codex
Palatino-Vaticanus, No. 830 (Chronica Mariani
Scottij, published in the Todd Lecture Series of the
Royal Irish Academy, III (1892), illustrated by
studies on old Irish PiletriC; the Synchronisms from
the "Book of Ballymote", Paschal computation.s,
and various Irish historical documents: (4) "New
Textual Studies on the Tripartite Lifeof St. Patrick"
puljlished in the "Transactions of the Royal Irish
Academy", XXIX, 183 sqq., in which he proves that
portion of the material of the "Vita Tripartita" must
date back to the middle of the sixth centurj'; (5)
"The Annals of Ulster". On the death of Wilham
M. Hennessey, Dr. MacCarthy was asked by the
Government to continue the editing of this most im-
portant collection of Irish Annals in the Rolls Series.
He published vols. II (1893), III (1895), and IV
(1901). In the introduction to the fourth and final
volume of these annals he treats in detail of various
important questions connected with the history of
chronology among the nations of western Europe.
Of peculiar interest are his discussions of the ancient
Paschal Cycle of 84 years and other Paschal com-
putations in vogue in Ireland, the origin of a.d.
dating in Irish annals, the methods of rectifying errors
in the same, and the history of the various British or
Irish faLsifications which appeared during the disputes
regarding Easter in the insular churches of the West,
such as the "Acts of Ca'sarea", the "Athanasian
Tractate", the "Book of Anatolius", and the
"EpLstle" of Cyril.
MacCarthy was a man of great ability and wide
learning and was recognized as one of the foremost
of Irish scholars and as the highest aulhoritj' on all
matters of Irish chronology, especially on lho.se
touching the Paschal question. A few months before
his death he had been chosen by the Government on
the recommendation of the Council of the Royal
Irish Academy to edit the "Annals of Tighearnach".
As a critic he was excessively inclined to fault-
finding. He often spoke slightingly of the labours of
his predecessors, for instance of John Colgan, O.S.F.,
theO'Clerys, Eugene O'Curry, etc., while his carping
criticisms of contemporary scholars often led to
warm discussions (cf. "Irish Ecclesiastical Record",
1883, and "Gaelic Journal", I, 8, 263). A rather
bitter letter of his criticising a favourable review of
John Salmon's "Ancient Irish Church as a Witness
to CathoUc Doctrine" in the "Irish Ecclesiastical
Record" (.\ugust, 1897, 16t>-170) led to a learned
controversy between these two Catholic scholars,
which was carried on in that periodical the following
year. At the same time it cannot be denied that his
extensive knowledge and critical acumen contributed
very much to the elucidation of many an obscure
point in Irish history both ecclesiastical and profane.
Irish Catholic Directory (1870-1905); Minutes of the Royal Irish
Academy (Session, 1903-4); Gaelic Journal, I, II; Irish Ecclesiasti-
cal Record (1864-189S) ; and the various works of the author.
John MacErlean.
McCarthy, Justin, Irish politician, journalist,
novelist, and historian, b. at Cork, 22 Nov., 1830;
d. at Folkestone, England, 24 June, 1912. He was the
son of Michael McCarthy, and was educated at a
private school in his native city. .4t the age of
eighteen he ob-
tained a position
on the literary staff
of the "Cork Ex-
aminer". In 1853
he went to Liver-
pool as a journal-
ist; in 1860 be-
came Parliamen-
tary reporter of
the London
"Morning Star",
which he edited
later (1864-68).
From 1868 till
1871 he lectured
with great success
throughout the
United States of
America and was
one of the assist-
ant editors of the
New York "Inde-
pendent". On his
return to England he contributed frequently to
the "Nineteenth Century", the "Fortnightly
Review", and the "Contemporary Review",
and for many years was leader wTiter for the Lon-
don "Daily News". From 1879 till 1896 he was
a member of the British Parhament, represent-
ing the Irish constituencies of County Long-
ford, Derry City, and North Longford. In Novem-
ber, 1880, he joined the Irish Land League, which
won so many victories for the Catholic pe.asant ry ; two
years later he became chairman of the National Land
and Labour League of Great Britain. In 1886 he re-
visited the United St.atcs. From 1890 till 1,S96 he
was chairman of the Irish Parliamentary party in suc-
cession to Parnell, having previously been vice-chair-
man for many years. His courtesy and moderation
won him the respect of ail parties in Parliament.
Though participating so actively in the political life of
Ireland, McCarthy took more interest in letters than
in poUtics. Ilia fir.st novel, "The Wjiterdale Neigh-
bours", appeared in 1867, and was followed by about
twenty others, many of which are still popular. Of
these the chief are: "Dear Lady Disdain" (1875); "A
Fair Saxon" (1873); "Miss Misanthrope" (1877)
Justin McC.
MacMAHON
58
MAFFEI
and "The Dictator" (1893). Other publications
were: "Con Amore", a vokime of essays (1868), and
biographies of Sir Robert Peel (1891), Leo XIII
(1896), and Gladstone (1897). McCarthy's popu-
larity as a writer depends rather on his historical
writings, which ai"e always lucid, forceful, and won-
derfully free from party spirit. Of these works the
most important are: "History of our own Times"
(7 vols., London, 1879-1905), dealing with the events
from the year 1830 to the death of Queen Victoria
and supplemented by "Reminiscences of an Irish-
man" (1899); "A short History of our own Times"
(1888); "The Epoch of Reform, 1830-1850" (Lon-
don, 1874); "History of the Four Georges" (4 vols.,
1884-1901), of which vols. 3 and 4 were written in
collaboration with his son, Justin Huntly McCarthy,
well-known as a novelist and play-writer; "Ireland
and her Story" (1903); "Modern "England" (1899);
"Rome in Ireland" (1904). Failing health and old
age could not induce McCarthy to lay down his pen,
and even as late as November, 1911, he published his
"Irish Recollections", describing with his wonted
charm the events of his earlier life. He was an ardent
advocate of Catholic rights, and, though he had been
indifferent for many years, in his old age he returned
to the practices of his religion.
McCarthy, Irish Recollections (London, 1911); Idem, Reminis-
cences of an Irishman (London, 1899) ; Idem, An Irishman's Story
(London, 1904); The Times (London, 26 April, 1912) ; O'Connor,
Justin McCarthy in Amer. Cath. Quart. Rev.. XXXVII (Phil-
adelphia, 1912), 387-407.
A. A. MacErlean.
MacMahon, Heber (Emer or Ever), Bishop of
Clogher, Ireland, and patriotic leader, born at
Farney, County Monaghan, 1600; executed at Ennis-
kiUen in 1650; son of Turlogh ^lacMahon and his
wife Eva O'Neill, and nephew of Sir Patrick MacAj-t
MacMahon. His family, having become impover-
ished by a bill of attainder confiscating the land of
those who had struggled for Ireland's hberty, withdrew
to KUlybegs, and Heber received his early education in
the Franciscan convent at Donegal, some twenty miles
away. He went to the Irish College at Douai in 1617
and later to Louvain, where he studied under Hugh
MacCaghwell, was ordained in 1625, after which he
returned to the Diocese of Clogher. He laboured there
for some years with great zeal and fruit among
his flock who had been despoiled of their lands,
robbed of their churches, and forced to worship
secretly in the mountains, and soon he was ap-
pointed vicar-general. On 10 Feb., 1642, he was
nominated to the See of Down and Connor and was
present at the Synod of Kells in that year. Before
his consecration, however, he was transferred to
Clogher, 2 June, 1643. When the struggle for free-
dom began in 1()41 ne became a steadfast adherent
of Owen Roe O'Neill, and energetically supported
the papal envoys, Scarampi in 1643 and Rinuccini
in 1645, in opposition to Ormonde and the majority
of the Supreme Council of the Irish, whom he be-
lieved to be sacrificing the interests of religion for the
sake of peace. In 1647 the opponents of Rinuccini
endeavoured to get rid of MacMahon by sending
him on a mission to France, which, howe\er, he re-
fused to accept. In April, 1648, he condemned the
truce with Inchiquin as inimical to the Catholics of
Ireland. Finding his efforts fruitless he withdrew
with Owen Roe O'Neill to Ulster, whereupon they
were proclaimed traitors to Ireland by the Supreme
Council. In 1649 he was captured by Sir Phelim
O'Neill and imprisoned, but escaped shortly after-
wards. In October, 1649, Ormonde and Owen Roe
O'Neill made peace, the better to resist the Crom-
wellian invasion. In March, 1650, MacMahon was
chosen to lead the Ulster forces, O'Neill having died
some months earlier. Encouraged by some early
successes he risked a serious conflict with the English
army under Sir Charles Cootc at Scariffhollis, County
Donegal, on 21 June, 1650, was defeated and cap-
tured two days later near Omagh, and though
promised quarter was shortly afterwards put to
death by Cootc, despite the efforts made by Major-
general King, governor of Enniskillen, to obtain a
commutation of the death sentence. His head was
stuck on a spike at Enniskillen Castle and his trunk
buried by some Catholics in Devenish Island, with
the permission of Governor King.
Meehan, Irish Franciscan Monasteries (Dublin, 1870). 234-52;
Brady, Episcopal Succession in England, Ireland and Scotland, I
(Rome, 1876); Moran, Spicilegium Ossoriense, 1, 11 (Dublin,
1874-81); B.iQWELLin Did. Nat. Biog., s. v.
A. A. MacErlean.
MaSei, Marchese Francesco Scipione, Italian
litterateur and archaeologist, b. at Verona, 1 June,
1675; d. there, 11 Feb., 1755. He sprang from an
ancient and illustrious family which came originally
from Bologna; his brother was General Alessandro
Maffei, whose "Memoirs" he published. He began
at an early age to \\Tite poetry which, however, was
marred by the bad taste of the period, but associa-
tion with such men as Pastorini and Maggi and the
study of the great Italian poets brought about a
change in his style. In 1699, during a sojourn in
Rome, he became a member of the Accademia degli
Arcadi and on his return to Verona estabUshed in
that city a branch of the Roman Arcadia. In 1703
he enlisted in the Bavarian army, in which his brother
held the rank of heutenant-colonel and in 1704 took
part in the battle of Donauworth. In 1709 he went
to Padua, where he shared with Apostolo Zeno the
editorship of the "Giornale de Letteraria d'ltalia",
but soon abandoned the work. In 1710 he spent
some time at Turin for the purpose of studj'ing the
MSS.in the Royal Library, and whilethere he arranged
the collection of objects of art which Charles Em-
manuel had brought from Rome. Declining posts
proffered by Pope Clement XI and King Victor
Amadeus he returned to Verona, where he devoted
himself to the study of the Italian drama, with the
object of raising it from its state of decadence, and
his efforts in this direction may be regarded as the
beginning of the rehabilitation of the ItaUan theatre.
Maffei had already devoted some years to archaxi-
logical and artistic studies and in this connexion had
amassed in his palace a very valuable collection.
In particular his scholarly publications on the history
of his birthplace aroused such enthusiasm on the
part of the Veronese that it was only with difficulty
that he prevailed on them not to erect a statue to
him during his lifetime. His famiharity with charters
and other medieval documents resulted in his "Istoria
diplomatica" (Mantua, 1727), a work which added
much of importance to the history of diplomatics.
In 1732 he went to the south of France for purposes
of archaeological research and from there he went to
Paris, where he remained four years and was received
as member of the Acad(5mie lies Inscriptions. At this
time also the Jesuits requested him to write in defence
of the orthodox system of grace against the doctrine
of the Jansenists. In compliance he wTote his
"Istoria teologica delle doctrine e delle opinione
corse ne cinque primo secoli della chiesa in proposito
della divina grazia, del libero arbitrio e della prede-
gfinazione" (Trent, 1742; Latin tr., Frankfort, 1765).
Prior to the appearance of this work he went to
London (1736), visited Oxford, where he obtained
the degree of doctor, and was received in London
by the most noted men of the country. In the
same year he returned by way of Holland and
Germany to Verona, where he thenceforth remained,
save for oc<';isional :ib.'<ences. He built a mu.seuin,
which togclher with his v:iUi:ible collection he be-
queathed lo his native city. Hesides his historical
and archaiological studies he interested himself in
physics and astronomy, and oven built an observa-
MAGINN
59
MAISONNEUVE
tory that ho might study the movements of the stars.
At the age of eighty he began to study Hebrew and
he is said to have learned it in a few months. The
following is a list of his most important works:
"Per la nascita del principe di Piemonte genetliaeo"
(Rome, 1699); "Conclusioni di amore" (Verona,
1702); "La prima radunanza della colonia arcadica
Veronese" (Cervia, 1705); "La scienza cavalleresca"
(Rome, 1710), a treatise against duelling, which was
instrumental in diminishing the practice in Italy;
"De fabula equestris ordinis Constantiniani" (Zurich,
1712; Paris, 1714), written to prove that aU the
orders of knighthood date only from the Crusades
and affording valuable information concerning the
aristocracy of the early Middle Ages; "Merope", a
tragedy (Venice, 1714; since published in numerous
editions and translations); "DeU' antica condizione
di Verona" (Venice, 1719); "Istoria diplomatica"
(Mantua, 1727), containing documents not previously
pubhshed and a discourse on primitive Italy; "Teatro
del Marchese MaflFei" (Venice, 1730); "Verona illus-
trata" (2 vols., Verona, 1732; a corrected edition
according to the author's notes was issued in 4 vols.,
Milan, 1825-27); "Gallia; antiquitates qua>dam se-
lects" (Paris, 1733), on the inscriptions and monu-
ments observed by MafTei during his sojourn in
France and dedicated to Louis XV; "Graecorum
siglae lapidariae coUcctae atque explicatie" (Verona,
1746); "Della forraazione dei fulmini" (Verona,
1747); "II Raguet" (Verona, 1787), a comedy;
"Museum Veronense" (Verona, 1749); "Supple-
mento al Tesoro delle Inscrizioni di Muratori"
(Lucca, 1765); this was published by Donati accord-
ing to notes collected by Maffei for a complete work
on the subject. Besides these original works Maffei
also collaborated in editions of the works of St.
Hilary (Verona, 1730), St. Jerome (1734), and St.
Zeno (1739). He bequeathed his collection of MSS.
to the canons of the cathedral of Verona.
BocOAlNMLLE, Eloge de Maffei in Hist, de I'Acad. des In-
itrip.. XXVII; Pindemo.ste, £(0910 (Verona. 17S4).
Blanche M. Kellt.
Maginn, Edward, Coadjutor Bishop of Derry,
b. at Fintona, Ireland, 16 Dec, 1802; d. at Derry,
17 January, 1849, the son of Patrick Maginn, a
farmer, and his wife, Mary Slevin, whose families gave
many distinguished priests to the Irish Church in the
eighteenth century. He was educated by his uncle,
parish priest of Monaghan, and later by Thomas
MacColgan, at Buncrana, Donegal, and entered the
Irish College, Paris, in 1818. He was ordained in 1825
at Derry, and was soon appointed curate of jMoville,
where he remained till 1829, labouring with great
fruit and winning renown as a preacher. He op-
posed energetically the efforts made by the Episco-
paUan body to proselytize his flock, and took a
prominent part in a public controversy held at Derry
concerning Catholic doctrines, a report of which
was published later in book form (Dublin, 1828).
In 1829 he became parish priest of Fahan, and applied
himself to the .suppression of agrarian secret societies,
while appealing to the Government to protect the
peasantry against the abuse of power by the local
non-Catholic magistrates. He was one of the most
zealous advocat es of Cat holic Emancipat ion, supported
O'ConncU in the Repeal movement, and endeavoured
to heal the breach between the yoimg Irelanders and
the Liberator. Though recognizing the glaring de-
fects of the "national school" system he accepted it,
and by his protests prevented the withdrawal of the
schools from clerical control. He repudiated the
Queen's Colleges, lielped to bring about their con-
demnation at Rome, and enthusiastically advocated
the establishment of a Catholic university, which,
however, he diil not live to see. On 18 .Tim., 1S46,
he was consecrali'd titular Bishop of Orthosia and
coadjutor to Dr. MacLaughlin of Derry. Seized
with typhus fever on 14 Jan., 1849, he expired three
days later in St. Columb's College and was buried
at Buncrana, Donegal. Dr. Maginn was an im-
portant factor in the rehabilitation of the Church in
Ulster after Emancipation; he devoted himself,
moreover, to the temporal welfare of the peasants,
and his letters on land and the Poor Law administra-
tion, together with his evidence before the Devon
Commission (Report published at Dublin, 1847), con-
tain valuable information on the social condition of
Ireland in the first half of the nineteenth century.
The gross incompetency and partiality of the govern-
ment officials during the famine of 1847-49 inspired
him with an abhorrence of English misrule. Not the
least useful of his writings was a series of letters in
reply to Lord Stanley, who in the House of Lords, 23
Nov., 1847, had accused the Irish clergj' of using the
confessional to encourage lawlessness and crime
("Refutation of Lord Stanley's Calumnies against the
Catholic Clergy of Ireland", reprint, Dublin, 18.50).
McGee, Life of Bishop Maginn (New York. lSo7).
A. A. MacErlean.
Maisonneuve, Pacl de Chomedet de, founder of
Montreal, b. in Champagne, France, early in the
seventeenth century; d. in Paris, 9 Sept., 1676. He
served in the Dutch war at the age of thirteen. At-
tracted to Canada by reading the Jesuit " R.elat ions ",
he was proposed by Father Jerome Lalemant to
command the company sent by Roycr de la Dauver-
siere to found Ville-Marie on the Island of Montreal,
which had been ceded by ex-Governor Lauzon for an
annual rent of ten pounds of fish. The future found-
ress of the Hotel-Dieu, Jeanne Mance, joined the
party. Governor Montmagny strove to prevent this
seemingly foolhardy enterprise and retained the
colonists at Sillery during the winter of 1641-42.
Maisonneuve, who in the faU of 1641 had gone to
take possession of the island, landed there with his
followers on 17 May, 1642. The Jesuit Vimont said
the first Mass, and the Blessed Sacrament remained
exposed all day with a phial containing fireflies as a
sanctuary lamp. The settlement was dedicated to
the Blessed \ irgin under the name of Ville-Marie.
Situated at the point of convergence of the chief
waterways, the colony was kept constantly on the
alert by dread of the Iroquois. To guard against
surprise and secure mutual assistance, Maisonneuve
later commanded that all workers outside the fort
should muster and disband at the sound of the bell.
At sixty leagues' distance from Quebec and thirty
from Three Rivers, the nearest fort, the position was
most perilous, constantly demanding heroic courage.
Yet Maisonneuve was to remain twenty-five years at
his post. When, in 1644, 200 Iroquois invaded the
island, he encountered the enemy with only 30 men.
Overpowered by numbers, he retreated successfully
after killing the chief. At the expiration of Mont-
magny's term of office, the governor-generalship was
offered by Louis XIV to Mai-sonneuve, who thought
fit to decline. He encouraged colonization by facili-
tating well-as.sorted marriages, attracted allies by his
liberality, and, while inspiring the Iroquois "with
terror, he gained their confidence and saved from
torture many French captives. As a magistrate he
judged with equity and impartiality. In 16.53 he
returned from a voyage to France with Marguerite
Bourgeoys, foundress of the Congregation of Notre
Dame. A troop of soldiers arrived with them. After
a third voyage, he brought with him the fir.st Sul-
picians who came to Canada (16.59). In 1660 he
authorized the heroic vent ure of Dollard and his six-
teen companions, which saved New France from de-
struction. Maisonneuve's action showed itself par-
ticularly in the organization of defence. Though he
seldom fought, his presenc^e was felt everywhere
planning and ordering. His character wjis a blending
of reserve, calmness, and foresight, and, at the same
MALLING ABBEY
60
MARTIN
time, of spontaneousness, initiative, and intrepidity.
He saw to the military training of his followers and
was the first to conceive the utility of flying camps to
keep the Indians at a distance. In imitation of the
ancient mihtary orders, he founded a corps called the
"Militia of the Holy Family", which maintained for
many years the security of Montreal. He likewise
favoured agriculture, commerce, and education, and
was like a father to the colony, attending equally to
its spiritual and temporal wants. When, in 1663,
the Company of Montreal ceased to exist through the
assumption of Canada by Louis XIV, Maisonneuve's
public career was drawing to its close. His departure
coincided with the arrival of Viceroy de Tracy and his
regular troops (1665). He left Ville-Marie founded,
well-fortified, municipally constituted, and civiUy
organized. He not only returned empty-handed
but donated to the pious foundation all rents and dues
accruing to him. Heedless of renown, he left no
memoirs. He ended lus days in retirement, never
forgetting his colony nor ceasing to pray for its wel-
fare.
Gabneao, Hist, du Canada (Montreal, 1882); Ferland,
Hist, du CaTiada (Quebec, 1882) ; Rousseau, Vie de M. Paul de
Chomedey (Montreal, 1886); SouvenxT de Maisonneuve (Montreal,
189fi); Campbell, Pioneer Priests of North America, II: Among
the Hurons (New York, 1910).
Lionel Lindsay.
Mailing Abbey, an abbey of Benedictine nuns,
a,t West Mailing in the County of Kent, England.
The earliest mention of the nunnery occurs in
Doomsday book (1080). The church land of Mailing
having fallen to the share of Bishop Odo of Bayeux
at the time of the Norman Conquest, Lanfranc, then
Archbishop of Canterbury, succeeded in making him
restore them to him in 1076. In the next year Gundulf
was appointed Bishop of Rochester; it was he who
built the Abbey of Mailing. The date of Gundulf'g
foundation is doubtful; it is given as early as 1078
and as late as 1106. In recognition of its subjection
to the See of Rochester the abbey paid the annual
tithe of ten pounds of wax and one boar. In the
year 1190 a fire broke out which destroyed both the
abbey and village, but they were very soon rebuilt.
At the dissolution the abbess. Dame Vernon, and her
community of eleven nuns, signed the surrender
and the abbey with its land fell into the hands of
Cranmer. Little of the original building is now
standing; the tower is Norman up to the first two
stories and Early English above. Attached to the
tower are some remnants of the church, one of the
transepts and a wall of the nave; the refectory is also
standing. The cloisters were re-erected in the
fourteenth century. Since the dissolution in 1538
it had been in the hands of private owners until 1893
when it was bought for an Anglican community
founded by "Father Ignatius" of Llantony.
Dugdale, Monaslicon, III (1846), 381; Downside Review, XVII,
222.
Paul Brookfield.
Marignolli, Giovanni de', b. at Florence about
1290; place and date of death unknown. When quite
a youth he received the Franciscan habit at the con-
vent of Santa Croce, Florence; later on, as he himself
tells us, he held the chair of theology at the Univer-
si(y of Bologna. Nothing more is known of his re-
ligious life until Benedict XII sent him with other
Franciscans on a mission to the Emperor of China, as
a result of the Chinese embassy which arrived at
Avignon in 1338. Marignolli became one of the
greatest tnivellers in Asia, and ha-s left an account of
liis itinerary much sliidicd lo-day bv geographers of
the extreme K:ist. In Dec, 133S', he' left .Vvignoii, ;ir-
riving at Naples, oti 10 Feb., 1339, and on 1 May
reached the Court of Andronicus III at Constanti-
nopli^ where he tre;itcd in vain with the clergy
concerning the reunion with Rome. I'^rom there he
passed to the Crimea and thence to Sanii, carrying
papal letters to Usbek, Khan of Kiptchak, who sent
an escort with him as far as Armalec, where he arrived
in the winter of 1340. Towards the end of 1341 he
left Armalec and crossed the desert of Gobi to Peking,
where he was received with great honours at the
Chinese Court. After three years at Peking he
travelled through the greater part of southern China as
far as Columbum (Quilon) and Cape Comorin. He
visited Ceylon, Java, Sumatra, and other islands of
the Indian Ocean, and then returned to the Coro-
mandel Coast. There he embarked for Malabar, and
thence took the route to Europe by the Persian Gulf,
Ormuz, Gezd, Ispahan, and then by Mesopotamia,
Syria, Palestine, Cyprus, Egypt, arriving at Naples
in 1353. From there he went to Florence and arrived
at Avignon after fifteen years' absence. In March,
1354, the pope named him Bishop of Bisignano; and in
1356 Florence sent him as papal legate to Avignon.
In 1357 Emperor Charles IV called him to be his
councillor with the office also of court historian.
Some years afterwards he compiled his "Chronicon
Bohemiie", in which he described his eastern travels.
The work was edited by Dobner in "Monumenta
historica Bohemian" (Prague, 1768).
Melnert, Johanjies von Marignola minder Bruders und papst-
lichen Lcgalen, Reise in das Morgenland, tr. from Latin, in
Abhandt. der kUnigl. bdhm. Gesellschaft der Wissenscfiaft , VII
(Prague, 1820) ; Kunstmann in Histor.-polit. Blatter, XXXVIII,
701-19, 793-813; Yule, Cathay and the Way Thither, II (London,
1866), 309-94; DE (^ubernatis in Storia dei viaggiatori italiani
nelle Gudie Orientati (Leghorn, 1875), 142-60; da Civezza. Saggio
di bibliografia San Francescana (Prato, 1879), 372-83. Cf. also
Ferussac in Bulletin de la soc. de geographie, II (1824), 115-20;
Palacky in Wtirdigung der alien bohm. Geschichtschreiber (Prague,
1830), 164-72; Amat da S. Filippo, Sludi bibl. e biogr., etc.
(Rome, 1871), 103-9: Fottbast, Bibliotheca hist, medii mi, 1,767;
RoHRicHT, Bibliotheca geographies Palestince (Berlin, 1890),
n. 207.
Girolamo Golubovich.
Mark, Gospel of Saint. See Luke, Gospel of
St. (supra, p. 56) , for decision of Biblical Commission,
26 Jan., 1913.
Marriage, Mixed. — Since the article on this sub-
ject was written, the following decisions have been
issued by the Congi'egation of the Holy Office, 21
June, 1913. The dispensation from the impediment
of disparity is never to be granted except with all the
exphcit guarantees or safeguards. If granted, it is not
valid, and the ordinary can declare the nullity in
such cases, without recourse to the Holy See for a
definitive sentence. The prescription of the Decree
"Ne Temere" on the asking and receiving by the
parish-priest, for the vaUdity of marriage, of the con-
sent of the parties, in mixed marriages in which due
guarantees are obstinately refused by them, hence-
forth does not apply, but strict observance is to be
paid to preceding concessions and instructions of the
Holy See on the subject, especially of Pope Gregory
XVi, Apo.stolical Letter, 30 April, 1841, to the
Bishops of Hungary.
Martin, Enrico, date and place of birth unknown;
d. in Mexico in 1632. According to some he was of
Spanish descent; Humboldt says that he was either
a German or Dutchman, and according to others a
Mexican educated in Spain, but in all probabihty he
was a Frenchman, Henri Martin hispanicized under
the form of Enrico Martin or M;irtinez. He was
cosmographer to the king, inteipreter for the In-
quisition, publisher, and distinguished in his career
as ;in hy<lraulic engineer. In 1607 the Viceroy D.
Luis (le \'el;isco entrusted to him the difficult task of
driiiiiiiig I lie valley surrounding the City of Mexico.
The valley formed ;i cUised liasin, and wjien the rains
were hivivy I lie l.:ikes nf Zunip;irigo and San Cristobal
nisi' higher tlum tluit of Te.\coco and overflowed into
tlie liasiii, inunihiting the city and threatening it with
dist ruction. Martin's plan wjis to open a canal jis
out let to tiie Lake of Zunipango to prevent its over-
llow. The work began on 28 Nov., 1607, and was
MASSES
61
MASSES
terminated by 13 May, 1609. Corrosion and the
constant action of the water caused caving-in in the
interior of the tunnel, and obstructed tlie passage to
such an extent that, during the viceregency of Arch-
bishop Fray Garcia Guerra (1611-12), in reply to the
inquiry made by PhiUp III for information concern-
ing the utihty of the work, the amount so far ex-
pended, and what would still be required to complete
it, the archbishop and the municipal government re-
plied that the work done by Martin was not sufficient
to place the citv beyond the danger of inundations
and that 8413,325 had been expended and 1,126,650
workmen engaged in the work. Martin wrote to the
king contradicting this information.
The viceroy, D. Diego Ferndndez de Cordoba,
Marques de Guadalcazar (1612-21), the successor of
Fray Garcia Guerra, was sent from »?pain with special
instructions concerning the work of the draining of the
valley. At the same time Philip III commissioned
the Spanish ambassador to the Court of France, D.
Inigo Contreras, to find a competent engineer for the
work and the Hollander Adrian Boot, who arrived in
Mexico in 1614, was selected. At the suggestion of
the viceroy, Boot with Martin and the auditor Otalora
visited the works and each made a report. Boot re-
ported that Martin's canal called Huehuetoca or
Nochistongo was inadequate and presented plans
for a new work which would cost $18.5,900; Martin
offered with 300 men and $100,000 to finish the work,
and to moreover divert into the course of the canal
the waters of the River Cuauhtitlan, which, when it
rose, overflowed into the valley of Mexico. Boot's
plan was rejected, and that presented by Martin was
accepted with the king's approval. The royal ap-
probation was obtained 3 April, 1616, and Mar-
tin received his instructions to begin the work at
once.
In 1623 when the work was still in an unfinished
state the Viceroy Marques de Bclvez (1621-24) to
test the utility of the canal directed the work to be
suspended and the waters, including that of the Kiver
Cuauhtitlan, which was then discharging through the
tunnel, to be once more diverted into the lakes of the
valley. This caused a flood in 1627 and the municipal
government petitioned the Viceroy Cerralvo (1624-
35) to rectify the trouble and avert a disaster. The
viceroy entrusted the matter to Boot, Martin, and
several others who had studied the situation, and all
submitted reports. Between disputes and meetings
the time up to 1629 was lost and the mouth of Mar-
tin's tunnel having become practically obstructed, the
waters of the Cuauhtitlan overflowed into the Lake of
Zumpango and the City of Mexico was placed in
great peril. The viceroy had Martin arrested and
imprisoned on the charge of having purposely closed
the mouth of the tunnel, to which he replied that the
lack of funds had prevented the repairs being made in
the roof of the tunnel, and that the portions that had
caved in had impeded the flow of the water. A few
days later (21 Sept., 1629) he was relea.sed and the
work of repairing the tunnel put into his hands. It
was, however, too late, as the following day the
greatest of all the floods occurred, water rising in the
city proper to the height of two metres. The ravages
of the water were terrible, the greater portion of the
houses were rendered uninhabitable, and according
to some historians 30,000 persons lost their lives.
Some years later the auditor, D. Juan de Villabona
Cubiaurre, was appointed chief superintendent of the
work and submitted an unfavourable report on the
work of Martin. The aged engineer defended him.self
against these imputations, but his opinion was
treated with so much scorn that he died the following
year, crushed by the injustice and disappointment.
In 1789 the tunnel was converted into an open canal
which is still to be seen. Within very recent years
an entirely new project has been carried out by which
the water.s of the valley discharge through the Tequis-
quiac tunnel.
IVIartln left a number of works among which may be
mentioned: "Repertorio de tienipo e historia natural
de NuevaEspana" (Mexico, 1606); " .Vgricultura de
Nucva Kspana sobre la cria de ganados, labores,
huertas, jardines, etc."; "De fisionomia de rostros";
"Discurso sobre la magna conjunci6n de los planetas
Jupiter y Saturno acaecida el 24 de Diciembre de
1603"; "Treinta y dos mapas de la costa del sur de
Nueva F/Sinfm , de sus puertos, ensenadas, cabos, etc."
Diccion'i: ' " 'h'co hispano-americano (Barcelona,
1893); Sill. i I,' , nolucidn social (.Mexico, 1901) ; BERia-
TAIN, Bihl '-'imericana septentrioTial (Amecameca,
1883); Paumiu, .\Uj.,.j a Iravfs de los sigtos. III (Barcelona).
Camillus Crivelli.
Masses, Bequest.s for. — "The efficacy of prayers
for the dead", remarks the Court of Appeals of the
State of New York in HoUand v. Alcock, 108 New
York Court of Appeals Reports, page 312, "is one of
the doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church . . .
and those professing that belief are entitled in law to
the same respect and protection in their rehgious ob-
servances thereof as tho.se of any other denomina-
tion" (p. 329). But the court held to be of no effect
a bequest by a testator to his executors of money "to
be applied by them for the purpose of having prayers
olTered in a Roman CathoUc Church to be by them
selected for the repose of my soul and the souls of my
family and also the souls of all others who may be in
purgatory". And foOowing this decision the same
court, in a later case, declared to be of no effect a be-
quest by a testator to his executors of a sum of money
"to be expended in having masses said for the repose
of his soul" (see O'Conner v. Gifford, 117 New York
Court of Appeals Reports, p. 276), or, as rather in-
felicitously expressed by the judge writing the opin-
ion of the court, "disposed of in the purchase of
masses" (p. 283). Notwithstanding "respect and
protection" due to "Roman Catholic" religious ob-
servances, these legacies failed, because "religious or
pious uses were, when the Roman Catholic religion
prevailed in England, recognized as charities" (108
ibid., p. 325), and the court held that the English
legal doctrine on which the validity of charitable
uses and trusts depended was not a part of the law of
the State of New York. And, since in that state the
bequests could not be upheld as charities, their vahd-
ity was deemed to be open to an objection fatal to
the validity of any trust not charitable, namely,
"absence of an ascertainable beneficiary" (108 ibid.,
p. 329; Fosdick v. Town of North Hempstead, 125
ibid., p. 591).
The court in the Holland case calls attention to
the circumstance that its decision adverse to the ex-
istence in New York of the English legal doctrine of
charities is a denial of the correctness of the Court of
Appeals in the previous case of Williams v. Williams,
decided in 1853 (8 New York Court of Appeals Re-
ports, p. 525), the doctrine of that case being that
charitable trusts are a part, of the law of the state,
"that they came to us Ijy inheritance from our Brit-
ish ancestors and as part of our common law" (108
ibid., p. 3.36). The Holland case was decided in 1888,
the O'Conner ca.se in 1.SS9. The highest court of the
state having thus decided that the legal doctrine of
the same court in 18.53 was erroneous and to be no
longer adhered to, the legislature of the state enacted
in 1893 a statute (Laws of 1893, chapter 701), which
has been declared by the Court of Appeals "to re-
store the ancient doctrine of charitable uses and
trusts as a part of the law of this State" (Bowman v.
Domestic and Foreign Missionary Society, 182 Court
of Appeals Reports, p. 498, decided in 1905), "the
law of charitable trusts as declared in the Williams
case" (Allen v. Stevens, 161 ibid., p. 141, decided
in 1899). As if to approve legislatively what is thus
MATTHEW
62
MEAUX
declared judicially, the legislature, by laws becoming
effective in 1909 (see Personal Property Law, section
12; Real Property Law, section 113) has re-enacted
(with changes immaterial for our present purposes)
the statute of 1S93.
The reason on whicli Holland v. Alcock was based
having thus ceased to exist, we might, perhaps, doubt
wliether the law of that case could be deemed to sur-
vive. But in this connexion a case decided in 1907
ought to be noticed. This case (Johnston v. Hughes,
187 New York Court of Appeals Reports, p. 446)
involved the validity of a bequest of proceeds of real
estate to a hospital conducted by a corporation, "The
Sisters of the Poor of St. Francis" incorporated for
"the gratuitous care of the sick, aged, infirm and
poor", the testator adding to the bequest these words
"for the benefit and use of the Blessed Virgin Mary
purgatorial fimd of said hospital". There had never
been maintained any such fund in the hospital. But
there was "a chapel", observes the court "connected
with the hospital in which they have morning Mass
and religious devotions during the day, in which
prayers are offered for departed souls" (p. 452).
And the court surmises that from knowledge of the
observance of these religious practices, persons under
the charge of the Sisters may derive "comfort and
peace of mind", conducive to the physical welfare
which the corporation had been chartered to promote
(p. 453). The court holds that "an imperative in-
tent on the part of the testator not to make the gift
absolute" does not api)ear (p. 451), and that "the
gift was absolute and valid", for the legal purposes
of the corporation (p. 454). The Sisters, as individ-
uals and apart from regard for the inmates of the
hospital, might feel morally bound to pray for the
dead; but the corporation was held to take the be-
quest for the purposes of the corporate charter, and
these were certainly Umited to the welfare of the liv-
ing, "the sick, aged, infirm and poor". The bequest
being thus sustained because deemed to be for pur-
poses within the corporate functions of the legatee,
the court intimates that if the legatee had not been
a corporation, the decision might have been that
the bequest was invalid, and invalid on the au-
thority of the Holland case. " In this case ", remarks
the court, "the bequest was to a corporation duly
organized, and it is not therefore subject to the ob-
jection that was made in the case of Holland vs.
Alcock" (p. 453). The fact is not alluded to that
the reason for sustaining this objection was the non-
existence in New York of the Enghsh law of charities,
a reason no longer tenable under the statute of 1893
as construed by the court. We may well regret that
this recognition in 1907 of Holland vs. Alcock was
unaccompanied by any reference to this intervening
statute.
Incorporation of "Roman Catholic" Churches has
been provided for by the statutes of New York since
the year 1863 (see Laws of 1863, chapter 45; and
Religious Corporations Law, in effect 1909). The
views expressed in the Holland case, in conjunction
with the statute of 1893, seem favourable to the legal
competency of a church thus incorporated to accept
a testamentary gift charged with a trust of offering
public masses for the dead {In re Davidson, English
Law Reports, 1 Chancery, page b72, anno 1909; of.
Bowman v. Domestic and Foreign Missionary So-
ciety svp.). By chapter 732 of the Laws of 1911, "any
property devised or bequeathed for religious cere-
monies, observances or commemorative services of
or for the deceased donor" is exempted from transfer
tax. This exemption seems to embrace devises and
bequests whether to individuals or to coriJorations,
and Masses for the repose of his soul might, perhaps,
be considered to be "commemorative services . . . for
the deceased donor" (chapter 795, Laws of 1913).
And, possibly, some case involving a question of li-
ability to payment of this tax may cause the Court of
Appeals to settle the question whether, notwithstand-
ing the Statute of 1893, bequests and devises for
Masses are to be deemed void in the State of New
York in accord with the ruhngs of the Court in the
Holland case and the O'Conner case.
Charles W. Sloane.
Matthew, Saint, Gospel of. — Since the publica-
tion of this article, the following answers have been
given by the Biblical Commission (q. v.) to inquiries
about the Gospel of St. Matthew: In view of the
universal and constant agreement of the Church, as
shown by the testimony of the Fathers, the inscrip-
tion of Gospel codices, mo.st ancient versions of the
Sacred Books and hsts handed down by the Holy
Fathers, ecclesiastical writers, popes and councils,
and finally by hturgical usage in the Eastern and
Western Church, it may and should be held that
Matthew, an Apostle of Christ, is really the author
of the Gospel that goes by his name. The belief that
Matthew preceded the other Evangehsts in writing,
and that the first Gospel was written in the native
language of the Jews then in Palestine, is to be con-
sidered as based on Tradition.
The preparation of this original text was not de-
ferred until after the destruction of Jerusalem, so
that the prophecies it contains about this might be
written after the event; nor is the alleged uncertain
and much disputed testimony of Irenaeus convincing
enough to do away with the opinion most conformed
to Tradition, that their preparation was finished even
before the coming of Paul to Rome. The opinion of
certain Modernists is untenable, viz., that Matthew
did not in a proper and strict sense compose the Gos-
pel, as it has come down to us, but only a collection
of some words and sayings of Christ, wliich, accord-
ing to them, another anonymous author used as
sources.
The fact that the Fathers and all ecclesiastical
writers, and even the Church itself from the very be-
ginning, have used as canonical the Greek text of the
Gospel known as St. Matthew's, not even excepting
those who have expressly handed down that the Apos-
tle Matthew wrote in his native tongue, proves for
certain that this very Greek Gospel is identical in sub-
stance with the Gospel wi-itten by the same Apostle
in his native language. Although the author of the
first Gospel has the dogmatic and apologetic pur-
pose of proving to the Jews that Jesus is the Messias
foretold by the prophets and born of the house of
David, and although he is not always chronological
in arranging the facts or sayings which he records,
his narration is not to be regarded as lacking truth.
Nor can it be said that his accounts of the deeds and
utterances of Christ have been altered and adapted
by the influence of the prophecies of the Old Testa-
ment and the condition of the growing Church, and
that they do not therefore conform to historical
truth. Notably unfounded are the opinions of those
who cast doubt on the historical value of the first two
chapters, treating of the genealogy and infancy of
Christ, or on certain passages of much weight for
certain dogmas, such as those which concern the
primacy of Peter (xvi, 17-19), the form of baptism
given to the Apostles with their universal missions
(xxviii, 19-20), the Apostles' profession of faith in
Christ (xiv, 33), and others of this cliaracter .specially
emphasized by NIatthew.
Ada Aposlolicce Sedis (26 June, 1911); Rome (8
July, 1911).
Meauz (Melsa), a Cistercian abbey about four
miles east of Beverley in the East Riding of Yorkshire.
It was founded in the year 11.50 by William le Gros,
Earl of Albemarle, and was dedicated to Our Lady.
The history of the abbey is a sad one. On reading the
MENENDEZ
63
MINO
olironicle compilod by Abbot, Burton we see that the
abbey was hardly ever free from litigation; three times
the monks were forced to disperse thniUKh jioverty;
once, in the year 1349, four-fifths of I lie monks were
carried off by the ])estilence; and once by incniriinf!;
the anger of a king they barely escajied dissolution.
Richard Draper, the last abbot, signed the surrender
of the abbey, and received a pension from Henry VIII.
Chronica monasleriide Mehainin Rolls Scries, XLIII; DroDALE,
Afonasticon, V (1846), 388; Janauscbek, Orig. Cislerc. I (1877),
124-5.
Paul Brookfield.
Menendez y Pelayo, Marcelino, poet, historian
and literarv critic, b. at Santander, Spain, in 18.56;
d. at Santander in 1912. After having made his
first studies in his native town, he went in 1871 to the
University of Barcelona, where he passed two years and
won the admiration of his fellow-students, his teachers
and of the Government, by which he was given exten-
sive means for making Uterary, critical, and historical
researches. At the age of twenty-two he was appointed
to the chair of literature in the University of Madrid,
and three years later was received into the Spanish
Academy. In 1876 he pubhshed his "Estudios
criticos sobre poetas ISIontaneses" and in 1880 his
" Heterodo.xos Espanoles". This work, which is a
proof of the writer's incomparable knowledge and
skill, deals with the poUtical and literary history of
Spain in its relation to the Catholic Church from the
time of Priscilian down to our age. A new phase of
his genius was displaj-ed in "Horacio en Espaiia".
Himself a lyric poet of no mean abiUty, as his "Oda &
Horacio" and "La galerna del sdbado de gloria"
bear witness, he was fitted to undertake the task of
collecting and criticizing the numerous Spanish trans-
lations and imitations of Horace.
His extensive "Historia de las ideas est^ticas en
Espana" includes not only a complete exposition of
the sesthetic ideas of Spanish writers but also an
elaborate and finished treatise on aesthetic ideas in
Europe. Four volumes have been pubhshed on
"Los origines de la nov'ela en Espana", a treatise on
the origin of the Spanish novel. This is one of the
most learned and original of Mendndez y Pclayo's
works. From a national as well as from a CathoUc
viewpoint the "Ciencia espanola" (1887) is one of
the most valuable pubUcations of this writer. The
work is chiefly a collection of letters and essays which
demonstrate that Spain is one of the richest nations
in original and sound philosophy and is endowed
with many scientists of remarkable genius. Here
also he proves that the Inquisition did not hinder
culture in Spain, but fostered it. Other works of
Menendez y Pelayo are: "Obras completas de Lope
de Vega", "Antologia de poetas llricos castellanos",
"Critica Uteraria" and " Poetas hispano-americanos".
In the five volumes contained in the "Critica liter-
aria" are published his essays on the "Mystic poetry
of Spain", "Saint Isidore", "History considered asan
Art", "Tirso de Mohna", etc. Menendez y Pelayo
was the president of the Academia Heal de la Histona,
director of the "Revista de archivos", "BibUotecas
y museos", editor of the "Nueva biblioteca de
autores castellanos", and member of countless lit-
erary and scientific societies both in Spain and in the
other European countries.
In point of style Mendndez y Pelayo is regarded as
the superior of all writers who have flourished since
the Golden Age of Spain. His first essays as well as
his last works are composed with all his youthful
enthusiasm and poetic taste. Every page of his
writings reveals a wealth of strong common sense,
clear perception, and a vein of wonderful and ever
varying erudition. Thoroughly Catholic in spirit,
he found his greatest dehght, he declared, in devoting
all his work to the glory of God and the exaltation of
the name of Jesus.
GarcIa Romero, Apuntes para la biografia de D. M. Menhuiel
V Pelayo (Madrid. 1879); Pidal y Mon, Discursos y artlculos
literarios (Madrid, isstl; Vm.kka. Ilominnjf :d Sr. Mmhlitez y
PcJai/o (Madrid. '^'" I ,i,ir...l>;. ,, ,.i,„,,, i l;, i-., . , ( iARcfA.
Histori<i lie la 111' r ^ ilsni),
III; Boris dk I - : i ■ / ' ' I 'aria,
1902): DEL Vali.k I;i 1.- / .Mi'iii.l, l'iii:i); DE
Vassal, Menendez v /'Wi, i " ' .' i ni Etudes. VXXXll
(Paris. 20 Aug.. 1912), 452-1, , \I,m \ asquez Mella, Mar-
•riNEZ, Discursos sobre Meu,^ , / ( .Madrid, 1912) ; Razdn
y Fe, XXXIII (Madrid. 3nt\. I'M.', 277-318 contains four
studies on Men6ndez y Ppl;i\o: VtnKz Goyena, Biografia de
DonM.yP.: Portillo, Obras de M. y P.: Astrain, M. y P.:
examen critico de sus obrag; EgcIa Ruiz, ^ M. y P. poeta?
William Furlong.
Menestrier, Claude-F^an^ois, antiquarian, b. at
Lyons, 9 March, 1631; d. at Paris, 21 Jan., 170.5. He
inherited a taste for antiquities, his great-uncle
Claude Menestrier having been employed by Cardinal
Barberini (Urban VIII) as librarian to coUect art ob-
jects and medals. A pupil of the CoUege of the
Trinity, Lyons, which was in charge of the Jesuits, he
entered the Society there, and at the age of fifteen was
professor of rhetoric; in this capacity he composed the
ballets "Destinies de Lyon" and "L'autel de Lyon"
and arranged the plays which were performed before
Louis XIV when he visited Lyons in 16.58. He also
directed the festivities which took place at the time of
the marriage of Fran^oise d'Orldans and Charles Em-
manuel, Duke of Savoy, as also of the solemnities
wherewith the Visitandines of Chambdry celebrated
the canonization of St. Francis de Sales. But he was
more than an organizer of spectacles; he issued im-
portant, imbhcations on heraldry which led him into
violent disputes with Claude le Laboureur, provost of
L'ile Barbe; he also made a study of emblems and
mottoes. Stationed at Paris from 1670, he preached
successfully for twenty-five years in the principal
towns, during which time he also composed Latin in-
scriptions for LeBrun's prints, for the battle pictures
of Van der Meulen, as well as supervising the decora-
tions for Turenne's obsequies and writing, among
other important books, "Histoire de Louis le Grand
par les m6dailles, devises, inscriptions et armoiries"
(1689) and "Histoire civile on consulaire de la ville de
Lyon" (1696). He had planned a vast synthesis of
knowledge, the "Philosophic des images", in which
were to be included his numerous and strangely varied
volumes. In 1682 he had discovered in the Cister-
cian abbey at ViUiers the tomb of Queen Anne or
Agnes of Russia, second wife of Henry I. In 1770, in
the second edition of the "GaUia Christiana", he was
accused of falsehood in this connexion, but the dis-
covery by Prince Labanofi' in 182.5 of a diploma bear-
ing the seal of this queen vindicated Menestrier's
memory. The bibliography of Menestrier's works is
so considerable that it disconcerts bibliophiles.
ALLtrr, Rcchcrrhes sur la vie et sur les auvres du P. Claude-Fran-
cois Menestrier (Lyons, 1856): Renard, Catalogue des ceuvres im-
primies de Claude-Franfois Menestrier (Lyons, 1883); Sommer-
VOGEL, BibliotMque de la C. de J., V. (Paris, 1894), 905-45; Le
Bulletin du bibliophile (1898).
Georges Goyau.
Mino di Giovaimi, called da Fiesole, b. 1431 ;
d. 14,S4. He is inscribed in the "Libro della Matri-
cola" of the Florentine masters of stone and wood-
work as "Minus Johannis Mini de Pupio", whence
some have concluded he was born at Poppi, Casen-
tino; elsewhere he is "Mino di Giovanni di Mino da
Firenze". As a sculptor he is noted for the delicate
fineness and finish of his handicraft. A large number
of portraits and subjects in low-relief are attributed to
him : the circular Madonna and Child on a bracket
(Bargello, Florence) ; the busts of Piero and Giovanni
de'Medici (Bargello); that of Rinaldo della Luna,
dated 1461; a remarkable portrait of Isotta da Rimini
(Camposanto, Pisa) ; an open-air relief of the Madonna
and Child (Via Zannetti, Florence). Two important
works are in the cathedral at Fiesole: an altar-piece
with figures of the Madonna and Child, an infant St.
MORALES
64
ODENSE
John, St. Leonard, and St. Remigius, the architce-
tural setting surmounted by a bust of the Saviour; and
in a side chapel the monument of Bishop Salutati,
with a portrait bust (U()4-6()). Equally important,
in the Church of the Badia, Florence, is I he monument
to its founder, the famous Margrave Hugo of Ande-
burg (finished 1481), and an earlier work, the tomb of
Bernardo Giuigni (146(j); here also is a relief of the
Madonna and saints. In the sacristy of Santa Croce
there is a marble ciborium with angels. Mino worked
with Antonio Rosellino on the pulpit in the cathedral
at Prato, contributing two reUefs from the life of the
Baptist. In 1473 he went to Rome where he re-
mained apparently about six years. It is doubtful if
all the monuments there attributed to him are of his
own hands; there is no question about the tomb of the
Florentine Francesco Tornabuoni in the Church of
Santa Maria sopra Minerva, the remains of the mon-
ument to Paul II in the crypt of St. Peter's, and the
tabernacle in S. Maria in Trastevere bears the in-
scription "Opus Mini". Monuments attributed to
him, noted for purity and elegance of design, are
those of Cristoforo della Rovere (S. Maria del Popolo) ;
Cardinal Niccolo Forteguerra (S. Cecilia) ; and Pietro
Riario (SS. Apostoli). Further attributions are the
tomb of Bartolomeo Roverella (S. Clemente); that
of the Scotch Bishop Alan (S. Prassede); and the
Piccolomini tomb (S. Agostino). Other works are
the ciborium in the cathedral at Volterra; a marble
bust of the Baptist (Louvre, Paris); Madonna and
Child, a bust of a young Florentine woman, and a
portrait of Niccolo Strozzi dated 1454, in the museum,
Berlin.
Perkins, Tuscan Sculptors (London. 1864); Muntz, Hist, de
I'aTt pendant la Renaissance (Paria. 1895); Bode, Denkm^ler der
Renaissance Sculplur Toscanas (Munich. 1905); Semper and
Barth, Hervorragende Bildhauer-Architekten der Renaissance
(Dresden, 1880)
M. L. Handlet.
Morales, Christ6bal, composer, b. at Seville,
2 Jan., 1.512; d. at Mdlaga, 14 June, 1.553. From
1 Sept., 1535, to 4 April, 1.540, he was a member of the
papal choir. Formed in the Netherland School, he
belonged to that group of distinguished Spaniards —
da Vittoria, de Baema, del Encina, Ribera, Penalosa,
and others — whose musical achievements in the six-
teenth century won for their country a renown which
has since declined. His style is original in a marked
degree. Many contrapuntal devices invented by him
came into general use after his time. Among his com-
positions are numerous masses for four, five, and six
voices, settings of the "Lamentations" for four and
six voices, a large number of motets for from three to
six voices, and settings of the "Magnificat" according
to the Gregorian modes for four and six voices. The
latter are considered by Ambros to be Morales' most
finished works. Besides the papal archives, where
five masses, his "Lamentations", "Magnificats",
and a number of other works are preserved, Proske's
"Musica divina" and Eslava's "Lira sacra" contain
works of the master. In Wooldridge's "Oxford His-
tory of Music" (Vol. II) is reproduced a three-part
motet which offers a striking example of the style of
this composer.
WooLDRiDGE, Ox/ord History of Music (0-\ford, 1905); Am-
bros, Gesch. der Musik, II, III, IV. V (Leipzig. ISSl); Haberl,
Bausteine fur Musikgeschichte, II, III (Leipzig. 1888).
Joseph Oiten.
Murray, John O'Kane, phj'sician, historian, b.
in County Antrim, Ireland, 12 Dec, 1847; d. at
Chicago, Illinois, U. S. A., 30 July, 1885. He emi-
grated to New York with his parents in 1856, and
was sent to St. John's College, Fordham, to make his
studies. After finishing these he took the medical
course at the University of the City of New York
and practised as a physician in Brookhm until 1880.
The last five years of his life were spent in a vain
effort to ward off the ravages of tuberculosis to which
he fell a victim. He was a constant contributor to
the Catholic Press and periodicals, and compiled a
number of books, the most notable of which were : a
"Popular History of the Catholic Church in the
United States ' ' ( 1 876) ; ' ' Poets and Poet ry of Ireland ' '
(1877); "Catholic Heroes and Heroines" (1878);
"Little Lives of the Great Saints" (1879); "Catholic
Pioneers of America" (1881); "Lessons in English
Literature" (1883). He also revised Kearney's
"General History" and brought it down to date and
had begun to do the same to Lingard's "England".
What he wrote was very widely read and always
exerted a good influence.
Catholic Review and Freeman's Jourrml (New York), contem-
porary files; .\LLiBONE. Diet, of Authors, supplement, a. v.;
Appleton's Cyclopcedia of American Biog., s. v.
Thomas F. Meehan.
Musso, Cornelius, Friar Minor Conventual,
Bishop of Bitonto, prominent at the Council of Trent ;
b. at Piacenza, 1511; d. 1574. He was, perhaps, the
most renowned orator of his day, and has been justly
styled the "Italian Demosthenes". Returning to
ancient patristic models, he has raised the homily to
its highest form of perfection. He was among the
first three bishops present at the Council of Trent,
where he delivered the inaugural oration, distin-
guishing himself especially at the debates on Justi-
fication. In 1,560 he was sent as papal legate to Em-
peror Ferdinand. He wrote: "De divina historia
libri tres" (Venice, 1585; 1587); "Comment, in epist.
ad Romanes" (Venice, 1588); "De operibus sex
dierum" (Venice, 1.598). His "Conciones evangelio-
rum" and "Sermones" (ed. by Jos. Musso, Venice,
1580) were translated into Latin by Michael of Isselt
(Cologne, 1594). Musso was buried in the Church
of the Twelve Apostles, Rome.
Gaudentius, Beitr&ge z. Kirchengesch. d. 16, und 17. Jahrh.
(Bozen, 1880), 48 sqq.; Maniuile dei Minori Conventuali, 324 sq.;
Pallavicino, Jsion'a de concilia di Trento {Rome, 1883), passim;
Keppler in Theologische Ouartalschrift (TObingen, 1892), 98;
HnRTER, Namenclator lit.. Ill (3rd ed.), 84 sqq.
Thomas Plassmann.
o
Odense (Othinia), Ancient See of (Othonien-
si.s), in Denmark. The diocese included (he islands of
Fiinen, L;ingoland, Tiuisinge, Laaland, Falster, Als,
and Aerii. It was founded before 9SS from Schleswig,
and the fir.st chm-cli liuilt at ()den.se was dedicated to
St. Mary. Othhikiir Hvide the Elder, a missioniiry
bishop in Sweden, is said to have preaclied Christian-
ity in Fimen, but the first Bishop of Odense who.se
name is known with certainty is Reginbert (Reginar),
an Englishman consecrated by .\ri-hbisliop Alnoth of
Canterbury in 1020 or 1022 aiid sent liy King C;inute
the Great to Denmark. Reginlicrt w;is succeeded by
Eilbert, a clerk of Bremen (about 10415-72). After
his death the diocese was vacant and subject to the
Bishop of Roskilde, until lOSti, ;it the earliest, when
the English Benedictine monk Hubald was ap-
pointed its bishop. On 10 July, 1086, King St.
Canute was murdered in the Church of St. Alban,
Odense. The fame of his miracles and the bad har-
vests which followed upon his murder led to his
canonization and to the translation (19 April, 1101)
of his relics by Bishop Hub;d(l to the new Church of
Our Ladv ;iiiii St. .\lban. At King Eric Eiegod's re-
quest Williiim II, King of EngLind. induced the Abbot
of Evesham, Worcestershire, to send over twelve of
his monks to Odense in 1100. They served the
OSLO
65
OSLO
newly-erected Cathedral of St. Canute, and later they
and their successors formed the chapter. The Church
of St. Canute, which was at first of wood, and con-
nected with the great Benedictine monastery of the
same name, was bvu'nt down more than once, and the
present fine building was not begun until the time of
Bishop Gisico (12S7?-1300?). It is built of brick in
pure Gothic stvie and is considered one of the largest
jmd finest ecclesiastical edifices in Deiunark. Its
construction was c<intinued under his successor, Peter
Pagh (1304-39), who apparently assisted, even if he
did not found, the school at (Idense. The next bish-
op, Nicholas Jonsen (134(M)2), made the school a free
one in 1349; before this the jiupils paid half the cost
of their education. Bishop Mogens Krasse (1460-
74) seems to have finished the cathedral. His suc-
cessor, Charles Riinnow (1474-1.501), who had been
provost of the Church of Our Lady, was hostile to
the Benedictine monks at St. Canute's, and in 1474
dro\e them from the cathedral, replacing them with
regular canons. It was not till 14S9 that the monks
were brought back, at the command of Innocent
VIII.
Long before this Odense was one of the richest
bishoprics in Denmark. It was so exclusively re-
garded as belonging to the nobiUty that the famous
Bishop Jens Andersen Bcldenak endured much perse-
cution on account of his humble origin. In 1529 he
resigned his bishopric to Canute Henriksen Gylden-
Btjeme, Dean of Viborg. The latter can scarcely be
regarded as a Catholic bishop. His election was
never confirmed by the pope, and though imprisoned
in 1.536 he was released in 1.537. From the beginning
of his episcopate he had practically been a Lutheran,
and after 1.537 he married and lived as a rich lay
nobleman until his death (lo68). Besides the cathe-
dral atl Oden.se with its crypt, containing the' bodies
of St. Canute and of his brother Prince Benedict, and
its glorious reredos, etc., there are many fine churches
at Nyborg, Svendborg, and elsewhere. Before the
Reformation the diocese contained Augustinian
Canons at St. Mary's, Odense; Benedictines at the
cathedral, Odense, and at Halsted (Laaland); Bene-
dictine (?) nuns at St. Gertrude's, Odense; Augustin-
ian nuns at Dalum; Cistercian monks at Holm (In-
sula Dei), now BrahetroUcborg; Franciscans at
Odense,' Svendborg, Nysted, and Nykjobing (Falster);
Dominicans at Odense; CarmeUtes at Assens; a con-
vent of Poor Clares at Odense; and a Brigittine ab-
bey at Maribo (Laaland), the latter until 1620.
Finally there were hospitals of the Holy Spirit at
Odense, Assens, Faaborg, and Nakskov, and a
Commandery of the Knights of St. John at
Odense.
At present there are Catholic churches at Odense
(Church of St. Alban, dedicated in 1907), Svendborg,
Nyborg, Assens, Maribo, and Glorup, as well as
schools. There are also Rodemptorists of the Aus-
trian province at Odense and Franciscans at Maribo.
The Sisters of St. Joseph have a hospital at Odense,
while those of St. Hcdvig have a sanatorium in the
ancient nunner>' of D.ilutn besides creches and kinder-
gartens at Odense and Nyborg.
ScTipl. rer. ilan., HI (Copenhagen, 1774), .•il7-^22; VII (ed.
1792), 216-43: SamU<i{i<r til F}/ens Hislorie (Odense, 1861-62), I
24.5-328; II. 18-121: Daucaard. De danske Kt6slre i MiddelnU-
eren (Copenhagen. 1H.'J0): Mi>ller. Jens Anrleraen Beldenak
(2nd ed.. Odense. I.S.17); Bkicka. Dnnnk bioijra/Uk Leksikon. VII
(Copenhagen, 1892); Knud llemlrik.ien Gyldemtjernt, 378-83;
Metzler, Biskop Johannes von Euch (Copenhagen, 1910) ; Gertz,
ViicE sanctorum danorum, I (Copenhagen. 1908), 27-166.
A. W. Taylor.
Oslo (Asloia), Ancient See op (Asloensis), in
Norwaj'. Oslo occupied part of the site of Christiania
(founded 1624). After the formation of the Diocese
of Hamar (q. v.) in 11.52, the Diocese of O.slo was
limited to the Provinces of Christiania, Smaalenene,
XVI— .5.
Jarlsberg and Laurvik, and Akershus in Norway, and
the Counties of Goteborg (Gothenburg) and Bohus
in Sweilen. Although Rudolf, a court bishop brought
by St. Olave from Rouen, lived at Sarpsborg (1015-
30) and worked in the surroimding district, Asgaut
(1047-72?) is usually regarded as the first Bishop of
Oslo. Of his successors Nicholas Arnesson (1190-
1225) played a great though unhappy part in Nor-
wegian politics. Bishop Haakon (1248-65) was very
generous towards the chapter of Oslo; he was trans-
ferred to Trondhjem. Helge II (1.304-21) was also a
munificent benefactor of his diocese. Bishop Solo-
mon (1322-52) was the only Norwegian bishop who
survived the Black Death in 1349. In 13.50 he con-
secrated Gisebert, Bishop of Bergen, and Gyrder
Ivar.s.s6n, Bishop of Skalholt (Iceland). In 13.52, by
a provision of Pope Clement VI, Gyrd Asles.s6n, Bishop
of Oslo, was compelled to exchange bishoprics with
Bishop Sigfrid of Stavanger. Bishop Eystein of
Oslo (1385-1407) and Dean Arne of the Royal Chapel
at Oslo took a prominent part in the negotiations
connected with the union of Denmark, Norway, and
Sweden under Queen Margaret in 1397. Bishop As-
lak Harniktsson Bolt of Oslo exchanged bishoprics in
1408 with Bishop Jakob Knutsson of Bergen, from
which see Bolt was transferred to Trondlijem. In
1.522 Hans Mule, a favourite of Christian II and com-
mandant of the Castle of Akershus, forced Bishop
Andrew Muus to resign. Mule was consecrated
bishop in 1524, but was drowTied the same j'ear. He
was succeeded in 1525 by Hans Reff (d. 1.545), the last
Catholic bishop. Although originally a partisan of
Christian II, RefT paid homage to Frederick I in
1532. He resigned his bishopric into King Christian
Ill's hands in 1536, but was appointed as Lutheran
superintendent of the Dioceses of Oslo and Hamar in
1,541.
The cathedral of Oslo, which originated from the
foundation of the town by King Harald Hardraade
(c. 1060), was the finest building in the diocese. It
was dedicated to St. Halvard, a cousin of Kings
Harald Hardraade and St. Olaf, who had been killed
when defending a pregnant woman from her pursuers,
and whose body was cast up on the shore near Oslo.
His silver shrine was placed in the cathedral, when it
was rebuilt after Oslo had been burnt by the Danes in
1137, and it remained there tiU the Reformation.
Important councils were held at Oslo in 1306 and
1436. The first of these was largely concerned with
the maintenance of discipUne in religious houses. It
also issued an exhortation to bishops to have a priest
always ready to hear confessions in every cathedral
church. In 1436 canons were made with regard to
the payment of tithe and other matters. Besides the
cathedral chapter with an archpriest and canons,
founded soon after 11.50, there w;vs a collegiate church
at Oslo, namely, the Royal Chapel of St. Mary, with a
provost, six canons, and six vicars. In 1314 Haakon
V united the provostship of St. Mary's, Oslo, with the
dignity of chancellor of the kingdom. The city also
contained a Benedictine nunnery (Nonneseter) dedi-
cated to .St. M.ary and founded before 11.50, as well as
a Dominican priory (St. Olave's) from before 1240
and a Franciscan priory founded about 1286. The
great Cistercian Abbey of Hovedoe lay close to Oslo
and was founded by monks from Kirk.stead in Lincoln-
shire (England) in 1 147. Other religious houses in the
diocese were the Premonstr.atensian Abbey of St. Olaf
at Tonsberg founded from Pri?montr(5 (c. 1190), and
the Benedictine nunnerj' at Gimsoe (c. 1110). There
were also I'ranciscan (Minorite) priories at Tonsberg,
Konghelle, and ISIarstrand (Sweden). Dragsmark
(Mariskog, Silva Sanctae Maria;), in the Swedish part
of the diocese, seems to have belonged to the Premon-
stratensians. Lastly there were the Hospital of St.
John of Jerusalem at Varna, for the benefit of the
king's courtiers and followers, and the house of
PEACE
66
PENTATEUCH
Aueustiiiian canons, Kastcllp near Konglielle, both liania (2nd ed.. Christ:
founded about 1198. <rK.,=t,„„.„ ,«7q. ,«
WiLLSON, History o/ Church and State in Norway (Weatmin-
8ter, 1903): JoRGENSEN, Den nordiske Kirkes Grundlmggelae, I-II
(Copenhagen, 1S74-7S); Keyser, Den norske Kirke under Kathol-
icismen (2 vols., Christiania, lS5(i-58); Diplomatarium riorve-
gicum (16 vols., Christiania, 1849-1903); Daae, Del gamle Chris-
. 1S9I), 1-22 ; Idem. Norges kelgnes
(Christiania, 1879), 163-69: Storm, Monumenta historica Nor-
vegice (Christiania, 1880), 155-58, 190; Samlinger til del norske
Folks Sprog og Historic (Christiania, 1833), I. 264-304, ,553-63; II,
171-213; L.^nge, Norske Kloslre (Christiania, 1856); Historisk
Tidsskri/t, third series, II (Christiania, 1892), 82-94.
A. W. Taylor.
Peace of the Church. — This is the designation
usu;illv ^ipiilird to the condition of the Church after
the |)ulihc:i1ion at Milan in 313 by Emperor Constan-
tine of an edict of toleration by which the Christians
were accorded complete liberty to practise their re-
ligion without niole.station. The freedom of con-
science demanded by the Christian religion was incom-
patible with the theocratic or absolutist views which
had prevailed regarding the relations of the State and
religion prior to the time of Christ. This funda-
mental difference as to the extent and province of the
civil power together with other reasons of a religious,
social, and economic character led to the prescription
of the followers of Christ in the Roman Empire.
The attitude of the civil authorities changed as the
Christians increased in numbers and importance. At
first looked on merely as Jewish schism.atics, the
Christians were afterwards persecuted as enemies of
the State and estabhshed institutions. A new stage
was reached when, in the middle of the third century,
the Church as such was made the object of attack.
This attitude, inaugurated by Emperor Decius, made
the issue at stake clear and well-defined. The im-
perial authorities convinced themselves that the
Christian Church and the pagan Roman State could
not co-exist; henceforth but one solution was possible,
the destruction of Christianity or the conversion of
Rome. For half a century the result was in doubt.
The failure of Diocletian (28-1-305) and his colleagues
in the last and bloodiest of the persecutions to shake
the resolution of the Christians or to annihilate the
Church left no cour.se open to prudent statesmen but
to recognize the inevitable and to abandon the old
concept of government, the union of civil power and
paganism.
The first decisive step in this direction was taken by
the beaten and implacable Galerius, who pubUshed
from Nicomedia in 311 an edict of toleration in which
he confessed that the efforts to "reclaim the Chris-
tians" had failed. This edict was the result of utter
impotency to prolong the contest. Complete am-
nesty and freedom were attained two years later
when Emperor Constant ine, after defeating Maxen-
tius, published early in 313 with his colleague Licin-
ius the famous Edict of Milan by which Christians
were giuaranteed the fullest liberty in the practice of
their religion. Without detracting from the credit of
Constantine, the important social and political
changes implied in this act must be looked on as a
triumph of Clii'istian principles over pagan narrow-
ness. The absolute independence of religion from
state interference, which formed the keynote of this
famous document, produced a new concept of society,
and may be looked on as the first official exjjression of
what afterwards came to be the medieval idea of the
State. It was in Western Europe the first declara-
tion on the i)art. of any one vested with civil authority
that the State should not interfere with the rights of
conscience :uid religion. In addition to removing the
l)!m from the Christ i;ins Constantine ordered that tlie
property of which they had been deprived during the
persecutions by seizure or confisc;iti<m should be re-
turned to them at the exjiense of the State. For the
Christians the immunities and gu;iranties contained
in this act had most iiiipcirt;int results. Then for the
first time if became possilile to observe the Liturgy in
its fullness, and seriously and earnestly to attempt to
mould the life of the empire according to Christian
ideals and standards. The joy of the Christians at
this change in their public status is admirably ex-
pressed by Eusebius in his "Church Historv" (X, ii).
Galerius, Edict of toleratiminEvaKBlVB, Hist, eccl., VIll. svii;
Edict of Constantine in Hist eccL, X, v. A large part of the edict in
the original Latin can be found in Lactantius, De mortibus
persecut,, ilvii. See also Mason, Persecution of Diocletian; Ai/-
lard, Histoire des persecutions, VI; and bibliography under
Constantine.
Patrick J. Healt.
Pectorius of Autun, the name with which the
important tlocument frecjuently known as the Inscrip-
tion of Autun concludes. Nothing is known of the
personal history of Pectorius. The inscription in
which his name occurs, the authorship of which is
usually attributed to him, was discovered, 24 June,
1839, in the cemetery of St. Pierre I'Estrier at Autun.
It is written in Greek metre and engi-aved on a marble
tablet which was recovered in a fragmentary, though
sufficiently complete, state to permit of the recon-
struction of the entire text. The fragments are
preserved in the museum of Autun and constitute one
of the most remarkable epigraphic monuments of the
early Christian Church. The following is a literal
rendering of the inscription: "Divine race of the
heavenly fish preserve a pure heart ha\ing received
among mortals the immortal source of Divine waters.
Refresh, O friend, thy soul with the everflowing waters
of treasure-bestowing wisdom. Receive the sweet
food of the Saviour of the Saints, eat with delight
holding the fish in thy hands. Nourish (thine) with
the fish, I pray, Master and Saviour; Sweetly may
mother slumber, I beseech thee, Light of the Dead.
Ascandios father, beloved of my heart with sweet
mother and my brothers in the peace of the fish re-
member Pectorius". The inscription considered in
its content naturally falls into three parts, the first of
which addresses itself to the Christians, the second to
Christ, and the third contains a loving appeal to
Pectorius's deceased relatives. The language of the
first part stands alone in its jjurity, wliereas parts
two and three contain traces of decadence. Various
dates ranging from the second to the sixth centuries
have been assigned for the composition of the in-
scription. Its language, sjinbolism, and pateo-
graphic characteristics refer it with great probability
to the end of the second or beginning of the third
century. In its inteniretation the use of the fish
among the early Christians as a symbolical designa-
tion of Christ Himself should be remembered. The
document bears witness to some of the fundamental
truths of the Catholic Faith, viz. the Divinity of
Christ, the doctrines of transubstantiation, of prayer
for the dead, and of the communion of saints. It
clearly states the manner of distribution of the Holy
Eucharist which in early times was placed in the
hands of the recipient.
Leclercq, Dictionnaire d'archiologie (Paris, 1907), s. v. Autun;
PoHL, Das Ichthys Monument von Aultin (Berlin, 1880); Marri-
ott, Testimony of the Catacombs (London, 1870).
N. A. Weber.
Pentateuch. — Some decisions of the Biblical Com-
mission ((|. V.) in reg.ard to the chief subject of this
article, viz.. Genesis, are as follows: The various ex-
egetical systems which exclude the literal and histor-
ical .sense" of the first three chapters of the Book of
Genesis are not ba.sed on a solid foundation. It
PIATUS
67
PREFECTURE
shoulrl not be taught that these tliree chapters do
not contain true narrations of facts, but only fables
derived from the mythologies and cosmogonies of
earlier peoples, purged of their polytheistic errors and
accommodated to monotheism; or allegories and
symbols, with no objective reality, set forth in the
guise of history to inculcate religious and philosoph-
ical truths; or, finally, legends partly historical and
partly fictitious put together for instruction and ed-
ification. In particular, doubt shoidd not be cast on
the literal and historical sense of passages which touch
on the foundations of the Christian religion, as, for
instance, the creation of the universe by God at the
beginning of time; the special creation of man; the
formation of the first woman from the first man; the
unity of the human race; the original happiness, in-
tegrity, and immortality of our first parents in the
state of justice; the precept given by God to man to
try his obedience; the transgression of the Divine
precept, at the suggestion of the Devil, under the
form of a serpent; the fall of our first parents from
their original state of justice; the promise of a future
Redeemer.
In explaining such pa,ssages in these chapters as the
Fathers and Doctors interpreted differently, one may
folUjw and defend the opinion which meets his ap-
proval. Not every word or phra.se in these chapters is
always necessarilj- to be taken in its literal sense so
that it may never have another, as when it is mani-
festly used metaphorically or anthroponiorijhically.
The literal and historical meaning of some pii&sages
in these chapters presupposed, an allegorical and
prophetical meaning may wisely and usefully be em-
l)loved. As in writing the first chapter of Genesis
the purjjose of the sacred author was not to expound
in a scientific manner the constitution of the universe
or iIk^ complete order of creation, but rather to give
to the people popular information in the ordinary
language of the day, adapted to the intelligence of
all, the strict propriety of scientific language is not
always to be looked for in their terminology. The
expression six days and their division may be taken
in the ordinary sense of a natural day, or for a certain
I)eriod of time, and exegetes may dispute about this
question.
Acta Apostolica Sedis (15 July, 1908); Rome (17 July, 1909).
Piatus of Mons (secular name, Jean-Joseph
LoisE.\ux), b. 5 Aug., 1S1.5; d. in the Monastery of
Ste. Claire, Bruges, 21 April, 1904. As a student for
the priesthood he distinguished himself in moral
theology and canon law. After his ordination as a
secular priest of the Diocese of Tournai, Belgium, in
183.S, he continued his study of canon law at Louvain.
In 1S4IJ he wa.s appointed a vicar of the cathedral of
Tournai, but the following year he went to Rome,
and there spent two years in the Belgian college,
studying canon law and working for the congrega-
tions. He returned to Belgium in 1S46 and the next
year was appointed to the chair of canon law and
ecclesiastical history at Louvain. In 1847 in co-
operation with Abb6 Felise he founded the quarterly
magazine, "Melanges theologiques", and later the
"Revue thC-ologique " and the "Nouvelle revue
thtologique". The first was concerned chiefly with
canon law; the second with liturgy. He continued to
edit the "XouveUe revue thcologique" until 189.5,
when it pas.sed into tlie hands of the Redemptorists.
He twice refused the Bishopric of Tournai. In 1871
he entered the Order of Capuchin Friars Minor. His
chief works are: "Pra>lectiones juris regularis"; a
dissertation, "De sententia S. Bonaventura; circa
essentiam sacramenti Poenitentia)"; "Trait6 du
jubil*-". He al.so WTOte a great number of articles in
theological reviews.
AnnUrla Ord. FF. Min. Capp. (Rome, July, 1904); Etudes
franciscaines (Ixiuvain, May, July, and .\ugufit, 1912).
Father Cuthdert.
Plateau, Joseph-Antoine, Belgian physicist, b.
at Brussels, 14 Oct., 1801; d. at Ghent, 15 Sept.,
1883. His father, a flower-painter, wished him to
be an artist, and, after his elementary studies, he
was sent to the Academic de Dessein at Brussels.
Left an orphan at fourteen, Joseph Plateau became
the ward of a maternal uncle, an advocate, who
intended him to study law. His intermediate studies
were made at the Ath(5n6e Royal at Brussels, and in
1822 he entered the University of Liege, being en-
rolled as a student both of jihilosophy and letters
and of science. He graduated doctor of physical
and mathematical sciences, 3 June, 1829. After a
brief period of teaching in the Ath^nco Royal at
Liege, he was appointed, in 183.5, professor of experi-
mental physics in the University of Ghent. His
thesis for the doctorate had been "On certain proper-
ties of the impressions produced by light upon the
organ of sight". This line of researcli he followed
for many years, studying successively the persistence
of luminous impressions on the retina, accidental
colours, irradiation, the contrast of colours, coloured
shadows, etc. Many of the results obtained by him
are stiU classical. In the course of these researches
he once kept his naked eye fixed on the sun for
twenty-five seconds, and this imprudence brought
on a choroid inflammation which, in 1843, resulted
in total blindness. Being obliged to give up teaching,
he nevertheless continued his experimental work with
admirable courage and marvellous success, helped by
his elder son, F6Ux Plateau, the naturalist, his son-
in-law, Van der Mensbruyghe, the physicist (1835-
1911), and some friends and colleagues in the Uni-
versity of Ghent. To this period belong almost all
his famous researches on the statics of liquids
freed from pressure, on surface tension, and on the
properties of thin liquid plates. After 1844 Joseph
Plateau had no laboratory but his study in his own
modest home. He himself planned all the experi-
ments and arranged all the details in advance. His
assistants would announce in a loud voice everything
they were doing, all that they observed, and th('
results of each process. Joseph Plateau would then
dictate the notes and, later on, the text of the memoirs
for publication. In this way he worked until he was
upwards of eighty. Joseph Plateau was a sincere
Christian, faithful to all the duties of a practical
Catholic. He wa.s a member of the Royal .4cademy
of Belgium, punctually attending all its meetings, a
correspondent of the Institute of France, and a mem-
ber of most of the academies and learned societies of
Europe.
A complete list of Plateau's works with sources
indicated will be found in Van der Mensbruyghe,
"Notice sur J. A. F. Plateau" (extract from the An-
nuaire de I'acadcmie royale de Bclgi(|iu' fur 188.5). His
p;ipers on visual phenomena have not bi-cii i)ubli.shed
separately: they are scattered through -Memoires and
Bulletins of the Academic Royale of Belgium. His
researches on liquids have been corrected, arranged,
and published by the author in G. Plateau, "Statique
exp(''rimentale et theorique des liquides soumise aux
seules forces inoleculaires" (2 vols., Pari,-<-London,
1873). The best and most eoin])lete study of his scien-
tific work is that of Joseph Delsaulx, S.J., published
under the title of "Les travaux scientifiques de
Joseph Plateau" in the "Revue des questions scien-
tifiques" (1st .series, XV, 114-58, 518-77; XVI,
3S3-437). J. Thirion.
Prefecture Apostolic. — An account is here
given of the prefectures -Vpostolic that have been
erecte<l or changed during the publication of the
earlier volumes of this work.
Bar-ei^Gaz.\l. — This mis,sion was separated from
the Vicariate .Vpostohc of the Sudan, and formed into
a prefecture Apostolic on 30 May, 1913. It was
PREFECTURE
PREFECTURE
entrusted to the care of the Congregation of the
Sons of the Sacred Heart. Its boundaries were fixed
as follows: on the north, the 10° N. lat. from the
British Sudan frontier to the river Bar-el-Arab,
then tlie rivers Bar-el-Arab, Bar-el-Gazal, Bar-el-
Gebel, and Lobat as far as the British-Abyssinian
border; on the east, the Abyssinian border from the
Baro to Naita mountain, and thence to Foweira on
the Victoria Nile; on the south the Victoria Nile,
the northern shore of Lake Albert, and the Belgian-
British frontier. On the west the Belgian-British
and British-French frontiers as far as the 10° N.
lat. By a Decree dated 30 May, 1913, R. P. An-
tonio Stoppani, of the Verona Institute of the Sons
of the Most Sacred Heart of Jesus, was appointed
first prefect Apostolic.
Betafo. — This mission was separated from the
Vicariate ,\postolic of Central Madagascar (or
Tananarive) by a Decree dated 15 May, 1913, and
made a prefecture Apostolic. It is entrusted to
the care of the Missionary Fathers of La Salette.
The following boundary was assigned to the new
prefecture: on the north, the 19° S. lat, from the
Mozambique Channel to the borders of the Province
of Itasy, then the southern limits of the province
to the Kitsamby, then the northern and eastern
borders of Faratsiho, to the latitude of Mount
Faratsiho, and from there to the western border of
Yatomandri; on the east, the border of Vatomandri
as far as the 20° S. lat.; on the south, the Vicariate
Apostolic of Fianarantsao; on the west, the Mozam-
bique Channel from the 19° to 20° S. lat.
Choco, in Colombia. — This prefecture was erected
on 28 Aijril, 1908, and entrusted to the care of the
Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary. The
superior of the mission is R. P. Juan Gil y Garcia.
CiMBEBASiA, Lower. — The boundary between
this prefecture and that of Great Namaquuland was
modified slightly by a Decree of 2 June, 1913, which
provided that the southern boundaries of the districts
of Gobabis, Windhuk, Karibib, and Swakopmund,
should be the line of delimitation between the two
prefectures. The mission contains about 185,000
inhabitants, of whom are 907 native and 636 European
Catholics; there are 378 catechumens, 20 priests
(Oblates of Mary Immaculate), 23 lay brothers, 10
catechists, 11 stations, 24 schools with 520 pupils,
and 16 Franciscan Missionary Sisters. The prefect
Apostolic is R. P. Eugene KlaeylS, b. at Mutzig,
Alsatia, in 1879; ordained, 1903; superior of the
mission since 30 Nov., 1909.
Caroline Islands. — This prefecture Apostolic
and that of the Mariana Islands were suppressed by
a Decree dated 1 March, 1911, and replaced by a
new vicariate Apostolic, called that of the Mariana
and Caroline Islands (q. v.)
Drisdale River, Australia, erected on 4 May,
1910; the territory, bounded by the 128° E. long,
and 16° S. lat. and the ocean, was separated from the
Vicariate Apostolic of Kimberley, when a mission
was established for the conversion of the aborigines.
It is at present under the jurisdiction of the Abbot
of New Norcia, but is later to be erected into an
abbacy millius.
Erythrea, in East Africa. — This prefecture was
erected into a vicariate Apostolic on 7 Feb., 1911.
Ho-NAN, Western, in China. — This was erected
into a vicariate Apostolic on 2 May, 1911.
Kafpa, Southern, in Abyssinia, a mission se-
parated from the Vicariate Apostolic of Galla ((i. v.),
by a Decree dated 28 Jan., 1913; and committed to
the care of the Turin Institute of the "Coiisoluta"
for the Foreign Missions. Its boundaries arc: on
the north, the Baro from the Abyssinian-British
frontier to its source in Mount Secia, next the Goggeb
till it falls into the Omo, and then a line directly
east to the Arussi Mountains; on the east, the
watershed between the Indian Ocean and Lakes
Margherita, Ciarao, and Stefania; on the south,
a Une from the extremity of that watershed to the
eastern shore of Lake Rudolph, at 4° N. lat.; on
the west, the Abyssinian-British frontier between
the River Baro and Lake Rudolph. R. P. Gau-
dentius Barlassina was appointed prefect Apostolic
on 6 May, 1913.
Katanga. — This mission was separated from the
Vicariate .\postohc of Belgian Congo on 5 Aug.,
1910. Its boundaries were fixed as follows: on the
we.st, the Lualaba and the Luvua as far as Lake
Moero, thence eastward along the Luapula to Lake
Banguelo. From the source of the Luapula to the
source of the Lualaba, the eastern and southern
boundary of the prefecture is the Congo-Rhodesian
frontier. The mission is entrusted to the Brazilian
Congregation of the Benedictines of the Abbey of
Saint-.\ndr6, of Lophem-les-Bruges, Belgium; as
it is intended to erect the mission into an abbacy
iiullius. Three Benedictine priests and two lay
brothers left Belgium for the mission on 18 Aug.,
1910. The first prefect Apostolic is Dom Jean de
Hemptinne, appointed, Aug., 1910.
Katanga, Southern. — This mission, which formed
the eastern portion of the Prefecture Apostolic of
Upper Kassai, was separated from it and erected
into a distinct prefecture on 30 June, 1911; it has
been entrusted to the Fathers of the Holy Ghost
and the Immaculate Heart of Mar}'. Its boundaries
are: on the north, a right line from the mouth of
the Elila to the town of Benakamba; on the west,
the Lomani from Benakamba to its sources; on the
south, the Lovoi; on the east, the Lualaba from
the mouth of the Lovoi to the Elila, R. P. Emile
Callawaert was appointed first prefect Apostolic on
25 July, 1911.
KoROGO, in Equatorial Africa. — On 17 Nov., 1911,
the Prefecture Apostolic of the Ivory Coast, was
di\ ided into two parts. The northern portion was
formed into the Prefecture ApostoUc of Korogo, and
entru.sted to the Lyons Society of the African Missions.
R. P. Pierre-Marie Kernivinen was appointed first
prefect Apostolic on 10 Jan., 1912.
Mariana Islands. — This prefecture and that of
the Caroline Island were suppressed by a Decree of
1 March, 1911, when the two missions, with the
exception of the Island of Guam, were formed into
the Vicariate .\postolic of the Mariana and Caroline
Islands (infra, p. S2\
Matadi, in Belgian Congo. — This mission was
separated from the Vicariate of Belgian Congo and
formed into a prefecture Apostolic on 1 July, 1911,
and confided to the Redemjjtorists. Its boundaries
are: on the north, the Congo from the mouth of the
Kodio to that of the Binza, then the Binza to its
source; next a line from that point to the mouth of
the Binza-Nzau, finally the Congo to the Prefecture
Apostolic of Kwango; on the east, the Prefecture
of Kwango; on the south, the Belgian Congo frontier;
on the west, the Bidizi to its source, thence a line
through the mountains to the source of the
Lukokote; then the course of the Lukokote and
the Kodia to the Congo. R. P. Joseph Heintz
was appointed the first prefect .\postolic on 1 Aug.,
1911.
Namaqualand, Gre.\t, South .\frica. — Theboimd-
ary between the Prefectures of Great Namaqualand
and Lower Cimhcbasia was changini on 2 June, 1913
.and is now the southern limits of the districts of
Gobabis, Windhuk, Karibib, and Swakopmund.
XicF.iiiA. ICastern, in Equatorial .\frica. — By a
Decree datwti 24 .Aug., 1911, the mission of the Upper
Niger was divided into two parts, following the 8°
E. long.; the name Upper Niger was drojjped and
the two inis.sions called Ivistern and Western Nigeria.
Both were made prefectures .\postolic. The Ciustern
QUEEN'S DAUGHTERS
69
QUEEN'S DAUGHTERS
mission wa.s entrusted to the Lyons Society of African
Missions. R. P. Oswald Waller, b. at Bennwihr,
Alsatia, 24 Jan., 1866; ordained, 10 July, 1892,
sent to the mission in Egypt, then to Dahomey in
1898, and to Nigeria in 1906; was appointed first
prefect Apostolic on 26 Sept., 1911. He resides at
Shendam, Demshi.
Ntgata, in Japan. — This mission was erected into
a prefecture Apostolic on 13 Aug., 1912, and com-
mitted to the care of the Society of the Divine Word,
of Steyl. It comprises the Provinces of Akita,
Yamagata, Nygata, formerly part of the Diocese
of Hakodate: and Toyama, Ishikawa, and Fukui,
part of the Archdiocese of Tokio and the Diocese of
Osaka. On 19 Nov., 1912, R. P. Joseph Reiners
was appointed the first prefect Apostolic. He re-
sides at Nygata.
PcTDMAYO, in Peru. — This mission was erected
into a prefecture Apostolic on 4 Oct., 1912, and was
confided to the Friars Minor; R. P. Leo Sambook
was appointed first prefect Apostolic in Nov., 1912.
The establishment of this mi,ssion was the outcome
of the agitation stirred up in the British Parliament
by a detailed account of the atrocities perpetrated on
the unfortunate Indians b.v the officials of a British
rubber company operating in Putumayo, a distant
district of Peru, at the head waters of the .Amazon.
For years this company had forced the Indians to
collect crude rubber for them in the forests, and
enforced their orders by tortures and scourging,
inflicted by negro overseers imported from the
Barbados for the pun'ose. Even women and children
were not spared. The charges made by Sir Roger
Casement, who visited the district at the request of
the British Government, were in the main corrobor-
ated by the report of Romulo Paredes, a special
independent investigator sent to the region by the
Peruvian Government. For years the few mis-
sionaries in the district had appealed to the Peruvian
authorities, when the opportunity presented itself,
to protect the Indians, but until the agitation pro-
voked by the revelations in England occurred and
action was taken by the British and United States
governments, no attention was paid to their petitions
on behalf of the suffering natives.
Teffe, in Brazil, erected by a Decree dated 23
May, 1910, when together with the prefecture
Apostolic of Upper Solimoes it was se))arated from
the Diocese of Araazonas or Manaos. The missions
in Tf'ff^ and and Upper Solimoes were undertaken in
1897 by the Fatliers of the Holy Ghost and the Im-
maculate Heart of Marj-, under R. P. Libermann at
the request of Mgr. da Costa-Aguiar, Bishop of
Amazonas, whose immense diocese erected only five
years earlier was practically devoid of priests. The
first mission was established by R. P. Berthon in
June, 1907 at Teff6, a town on the .Amazon 700 miles
from Manaos, and 1600 miles from the Atlantic.
It is situated at the confluence of the Teffe and the
Solimoes (or Upper Amazon), opposite the mouth
of the Jai)ura; the missionaries have been greatly
aided in their work by the co-operation of the local
government authorities. They have established at
Teff6 a large orphanage and industrial school for
the young Indians, on a site donated for the purpose
by the municipal authorities. The first prefect
Apostolic is R. P. Michel-Alfred Barat, b. at Cler-
mont, France, on 12 Nov., 1864; missionary in the
Amazon district since 1897; appointed superior of
the prefecture in May, 1910.
Tripoli. — This prefecture was erected into the
Vicariate Apostolic of Libya by a Decree dated
23 Feb., 1913.
Welle.— By a Decree of 18 Dec, 1911, the
Prefecture Apostolic of WelliS was divided into
Eastern and Western Well6; the line of separation
being the 26° 30' E. long. Each division was made
a prefecture Apostolic. Western Well6 remained
under the care of the Premonstratensians of the
Abbey of Tongerloo, Belgium. Eastern Well6 was
entrusted to the Dominicans; its first prefect
Apostolic is R. P. Reginald Van Schoote, who was ap-
pointed on 12 Jan., 1912. He resides at Amadi.
Zambesi. — The eastern boundary of the Zambesi
mission was changed by a Decree of 28 June, 1912,
and is now: the Portuguese Mozambique territory
to 15° S. lat., then the rivers Luangwa, Lukasashi
and Mlembo as far as the south-east corner of Belgian
Congo.
Acta Apostolica Sedis (Rome, 1909 — ); Battandier, An-
nuaire pontifical catholique (Paris, 1908-13); Missiones ca~
tholiccB (Rome, 1907); Piglet, Les missions eathotiques /ran-
caises au XIX> aiicle (Paris, 1901-03).
A. A. MacErlean.
Q
Queen's Daughters (Daughters of the Queen
OF Heaven, Filit, Regin.e Cceli), a religious and
charitable society founded at St. Louis, Mo., 5 Dec,
1889, by Miss Mary Ho.xsey. It was organized to
supplement the work done for the poor in their homes
by the members of the Conference of St. Vincent
de Paul. The project received tlie approbation and
encouragement of the Very Rev. P. P. Brady in
whose parish it was inaugurated, and several years
later the papal sanction and blessing were accorded
(17 July, 1894). The society has since spread to
numerous parishes of the United States and there
are now thirty-five associations affiliated to tho.se
at St. Louis. The constitution of the society pro-
vides that it shall be governed by a general council
composed of subordinate councils and associations.
Five or more associations in a diocese have the right
of forming a subordinate council with its own by-
laws and officers. The society was incorporated
on 6 Jan., 1902. The Queen's Daughters visit the
poor in their homes and afford them spiritual and
material aid. They eiiileavour to influence those
who neglect their religious duties or the rehgious
training of their children, they teach Christian doctrine
in mission Sunday-schools, and assist in preparing
persons for baptism, and in providing suitable
clothing for the first Communion of children whose
parents are unable to make such provision. Their
organizations include sewing-guilds, cooking-schools,
boai'ding-liomes for women and girls, sanctuary
guilds :ind altar societies. At their Saturday in-
dustrial schools for children the children of the poor
are taught to sew and be self-helpful. Here also
they are brought in contact with the members of
the Gu;irdian Angel Bands, th(! children of well-to-do
parents, who are taught to make garments for the
poor and to be gcn(-rally helpful and sympathetic
to their poorer companions. The usual work in
connexion with juvenile courts is done according
to instructions provided by court officials. The
members of several religious congregations are honor-
ary members of the as.sociation. Representative of
these are the White Sisters of the Nazareth Home,
Providence, R. I., who maintain a day nur.sery and
visit the sick poor in their homes and to whom the
society is pledged to contribute a specified sum
monthly. The patroness of the society is the Blessed
Virgin; and its motto "Ad Majorcm Dei
Gloriani",
Blanche M. Kelly.
RANTOMA
70
BIBE
R
Rantoma Kai, Ancient See of. See Finland,
Grand Duchy of.
Ratzeburg (Racebdrgum), Ancient See of
(Raceburgensis), in Germany, suffragan to Ham-
burg. The diocese embraced the Duchy of Lauen-
burg (Holstein) in the Prussian Province of Schleswig-
Holstein, the Principality of Ratzeburg in the Grand
Duchy of Meclvlenburg-Strehtz, and the western part
of the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, in-
cluding Wismar but not Schwerin. The whole of it
IS now included in the Diocese of Osnabriick. Ratze-
burg was one of the dioceses formed about 1050 by
Adalbert I, Archbishop of Hamburg, who appointed
St. Aristo, who had just returned from Jerusalem,
to the new see. Aristo seems to have been but a
wandering missionary bishop. In 1066 the Wends
rose against their German masters, and on 15 July,
1066, St . Ansuerus, Abbot of St. George's, Ratzeburg
(not the later monastery bearing that name), and
several of his monks are said to have been stoned to
death. It was not however till 1154 that Henry the
Lion, Duke of Saxony, and Hartwich, Archbishop
of Hamburg, refounded the See of Ratzeburg, and
Evermodus became its first bishop. A disciple of
St. Norbert and provost of the Monastery of Our
Lady at Magdeburg, Evermodus was, like many of
his successors, a Premonstratensian monk and a
model of all virtues. In 1157 a chapter was attached
to Ratzeburg cathedral by Pope Adrian IV. In
1236 Bishop Peter was invested by Emperor Frede-
rick II with temporal jurisdiction over the land of
Butin and a number of villages outside it (the Princi-
paUty of Ratzeburg). The succeeding bishops re-
tained this jurisdiction in spite of the frequent at-
tempts which the dukes of Sachsen-Lauenburg made
to deprive them of it. In 1504, during the episcopate
of Bishop John V von Parkentin, the Premonstra-
tensian canons of Ratzeburg cathedral were, with
Papal consent, made secular canons. Bishop George
von Blumenthal (1524—50) was the last Cathohc
bishop. In 1552 the cathedral was plundered by
Count Volrad von Mansfeld. In 1566 the dean
and chapter went over to Lutheranism.
The cathedral of Ratzeburg dates ifrom the begin-
ning of the twelfth century. It was restored, and
additions were made to it in the fifteenth century.
The diocese also contained a number of other beauti-
ful churches at MoUn, Wismar, Biichen, and else-
where. Besides the cathedral chapter of Ratzeburg
with its provost or dean and twelve canons, there
were in the diocese the Benedictine Abbeys of St,
George, Ratzeburg (refounded in 1093), and of
Wismar, where Benedictines expelled from Lubeck
founded a monastery in 1239; also convents of the
same order at Eldona founded in 1229, by Bishop
Gottschalk of Ratzeburg, and burnt in 1290, at
Rehna founded in 1237 by Bishop Ludolfus, and at
Zarrentin founded in 1243. There were also Fran-
ciscans (1251) and Dominicans (1293) at Wismar.
Mecklenburgisches Urkundenbuch (23 vols., Schwerin, 1863);
Codex diplomaticiis lubecensia (11 vols., Lubeck, 1S43-1902);
Di-plurruUarium raceburgense in De Wesphalen. montimenta.
itiedita rerum germanicarum (Leipzig, 1740), coll. 1997-233.5;
SchrSder, PapisHsches Mecklenburg (2 voU., Wismar, 1739-
41): Vaterldndiaches Archiv des Vereins far das Herzogthum
Lauenburg, I (Ratzeburg, 1857) : Archiv des Vereins fur die
Geschichte Lauenburgs, new series, I-V, VII (Molln, 1884 — ),
pt. 2; Masch, Geschichte des Bisthuma Ratzeburg Rostock,
1832); Neuendobff, Die Stiftsl&nder des ehemaligen Bisthums
Ratzeburg (Rostock, 1832), with a map of the diocese in 1231.
A. W. Taylor.
Ribe, Ancient See of (Rip.e, Ripen.sis), in Den-
mark (Jutland). The diocese (29 ileaneries, 278
parishes) consisted of the modern Danish Provinces
of Ribe, Vejle, and Ringkjobing, and of part of
Xorth Schleswig. The first church built at Ribe
was founded by St. Ansgar in 860, served by his
biographer and successor, St. Rembert, and destroyed
during the heathen reaction after the latter's death
in 888. It was rebuilt towards 948, in which year
St. Leofdag, first Bishop of Ribe, was consecrated
by Archbishop Adaldag of Hamburg, probably at
the Council of Ingelheim (Germany), which the Jutish
bishops attended. Leofdag is said to have been
martyred by the heathen at Ribe. LTntil the death
of his third known successor Vale (1044-59) the
bishops of Ribe, Schleswig, and Aarhus wandered
about Jutland on missionary tours. In 1060, how-
ever, Jutland was divided into the four Dioceses of
Ribe, Aarhus, Viborg, and Vestervig (Borglum).
Bishop Thure (1125-34) began to build the fine
Cathedral of Our Lady at Ribe, which was finished
under Bishop Elias (1142-66), who founded the
chapter in 1145. His successor Radulf (1170-71),
an Englishman and chancellor to King Valdemar 1,
translated to the cathedral the relics of St. Leofdag,
who, however, was never formally canonized. He
began the foundation of the Cistercian Abbey of
Logum (Locus Dei) in North Schleswig, which was
completed by his successor Stephen (1173-77),
formerly Abbot of Herrisvad (Scania). Bishop Onier
(1178-1204) reduced the number of the canons of
Ribe to twelve. Bishop Christian II (1288-1313)
in 1298 greatly enriched the cathedral school, which
had been founded in 1145. Bishops Eskil (1388-
1409) and Henry Stangberg (1455-65) published
synodal statutes with a view to reforming both
clergy and laity. Ivar Munk was elected bishop
in 1499 but not consecrated till 1513. Although he
was unable to prevent Duke Christian from protes-
tantizing North Schleswig, he kept the new doctrine
out of the rest of his diocese. Ivar Munk opposed
Christian's election as King Christian III of Denmark
in 1533, being however compelled as a privy coun-
cillor for Jutland to join that monarch's party, Ivar
Munk resigned his bishopric in 1534 in favour of
his nephew, Olaf Munk. The bishop's palace at
Ribe was bestowed upon Ivar Munk and there he
died in 1539. Like the other Danish bishops Olaf
Munk was imprisoned on 12 August, 1536. When
released he had to promise to marry as well as to
comply with the conditions imposed upon all the
Danish bishops. On the fulfillment of his promise
the Abbey of Tvis was bestowed upon him, he was
later readmitted to the privy council, and he live<l
the life of a rich nobleman until his death in 1569.
The cathedral of Ribe (restored in 1904), a Ro-
manesque building with Gothic additions and a tower
dating from 144tT, contained besides the shrine of
St. Leofdag a chapel dedicated to St. Lambert, which
was a great centre for pilgrimages. St. Lambert was
the patron of Ribe as well as of Liege in Belgium, and
his cultus at Ribe is doulitless due to the trading con-
nexion between that city and the Low Countries.
The abbey church of Logimi, the Romanesque
churches near Ribe, like the cathedral built of
volcanic stone brought from Andernach on the Rhine,
and the earliest Christian monument in Denmark,
the great carved stone set up by King Harold Blue-
tooth near the funeral mounds of his parents, King
Gorm the Old (d. 940) and tjueen Tliyra IJaneb.Hl
(d. 945) at Jellinge near Veile, are all mi'inorials of
the Catholic past of the Diocese of Ribe. The
cathedral chapter consisted of four prelates and
twenty-one prebendaries (twelve resident). There
were eight minor canons and nearly fifty chaplains.
In the city there were also the Benedictine Convent
of St. Nicholas (founded before 1215), a Franci.scan
and a Dominican priory, each dating from 1259, and
I
RIOJA
71
ROSKILDE
a hospital of the Holj' Spirit, ami a commandery of
theKnightsof St. Johnof Jenisalem.both dating from
about 1300. Elsewhere there were the Cistercian
.Abbeys of Tvis, near Holstebro (founded by Prince
Buris in 1163), of Logum, and of Seem, the last
having been a Benedictine abbey till 1171. There
were Benedictine convents at Gudumand at Stubber,
a Dominican priory at Wile, and a Franciscan priory
at Kolding. M present (1912) there are Cathohc
churches, schools, and hospitals at Esbjerg, Kolding,
Fredericia, and Veile.
Riis, The Old Tou-n (.New York. 1909); Langebek Script, rer.
dan. V (Copenhagen. 1783). 534-70: VII (1792). 182-209;
Kirkehistoriske Samlinger. II (Copenhagen, 1853-56). 490-500;
III (18.57-59). 68-91. 3S8-41S. 584-648; Terpageb. Ripx
cimbriccE descriptio (Flensburg. 1736) : KlscH, Ribe Bys Historie,
I (Ribe. 1869); Helms and .^mberg. Ribe Domkirke (Copen-
hagen. 1906); O. NlELSo.v, Ribe Oldemoder (Copenhagen. 1869);
Bricka. Dangk Biog. Leks. (Copenhagen, 1SS7-1905),
A. W. Taylor.
Rioja, Fr.incisco de, poet, b. at Seville, 15.S3; d.
at Madrid, 16.59. Rioja w.as a canon in the cathedral at
Seville and a member of the Supreme Inquisition. His
poems will keep his name forever remembered by his
countrymen. Quintana considers them the first at-
tempts at descriptive poetry in the Castilian language.
The style is original, the thoughts beautifully ex-
pressed, the taste refined, and the versification well
adapted and harmoniously blended with the theme.
The ode "A Ijis ruinas de ItaUa", which belongs to
Rodrigo Caro, and the "Epistola moral", whose
author is probably- Francisco de Andrada, were, until
late, ascribed to Rioja, who, although despoiled of
these literary gems, is highly esteemed by all Spanish
scholars. >Ien6ndez y Pelayo fehcitously WTites that
Rioja's "Ode to Summer", and those "To Tran-
quillity", "To Constancy," "To Riches" and "To
Poverty" are, after the lyrics of Fray Luis de Le6n,
the best moral odes of the Ca-stilian poetical treasure.
Ram6x FERN.ixDEZ. Pnesias de Francisco de Rioja y de otros
poetas andaluces (Madrid, 179S) ; Sismondi. Hist, de la literaiura
espafiola. II (Seville. 1842), 173; Ticknob, Hist, of Spanish Lit.,
II (New York. 1854), 545; Ferx.I.vdez-Espisg. Curso hist, crllico
de la lit. espafiola (Seville. 1S95). The be-iit edition of Rioja's
poems ia that of Barreha (Aladrid. 1867) ; Adicione^ d las
poesias de Rioja (Madrid, 1872).
William Furlong.
Roman Colleges. — The Apostolic Constitution
"In praecipuis", 29 June, 1913, promulgates the new
regulations concerning the tr.aining of the Roman and
Italian clergy. In brief, there are to be two semi-
naries: a smaller, for "gj'mnasial" students, in the
present Vatican Seminary; and a greater, for philos-
ophers and theologians, in the new Lateran building.
To the latter are transferred the Seminario S>S.
Ambrogio e Carlo, now to be part of the Roman
Seminary; and the Seminario Pio, which retains
the laws as to its scope and character. The faculties
of philosophy and theologj- of the Roman Seminary
are to be in the Lateran Seminary; the law depart-
ment goes to the Collegio Leoniano, but remains a
school of the .Seminary. The Collegio Leoniano shall
receive only priests, duly authorized to pursue higher
studies. The Academia Theologica of the >Sapienza
remains at S. ApoUinare. All Italian clerical students
must abide in the Lateran or the Vatican Seminaries,
excepting those preparing for the heathen missions
or who are ehgible for the Collegio Capranica.
Roskilde (Roschildia), Ancient See of (Ros-
KlLDE.Nsis), in Denmark, .suffragan to Hamburg,
about 991-1104, to Lund, 1104-1.53(5. The diocese
included the Danish Islands of Zealand and Moen and
the Prussian I.sland of Riigen (Pomerania). About
960 King Harold Bluetooth built a wooden church
dedicated to the Holy Trinitv at his new capital of
Roskilde. Godebald (991-1()21), Gerbrand (1022-
30), and .\age or Avoco (10.30-48) were the first three
bishops of Roskilde. Godebald and Gerbrand were
both Englishmen. Scania (Sweden) was subject to
Roskilde from 991 to 1021, to Lund, 1021-1030, and
again to Roskilde from 1030 to 1060, when Scania was
divided between the Diocese of Lund and the short-
lived Diocese of Dalby. Bishop \\'illiam (1048-76)
began, and Bishop Svend Norbagge (1076-88) fin-
ished, with the help of King St. Canute, the first
stone cathedral at Roskilde in 1080. The following
year he enl.arged the existing mona-sterj- of Canons
Regular, and made it into a chapter with fifteen preb-
endaries. Bishop .Svend also completed the founda-
tion of the Benedictine Abbey of Ringsted begun by
King Svend Estrids.sen. During the episcopate of
Arnold (1089-1124) a nobleman named Peter Bodilsen
led a popular movement in Zealand directed against
the marriage of the clergy. About this time the
skull of Pope Saint Lucius 1 (253-5.5) was brought to
Roskilde cathedral, of which he became the patron
saint. This famous relic was given a year or two ago
by the Danish Government to the vicar Apostolic for
Denmark. Other prominent bishops were Eskil and
the Danish national hero .\bsalon (see Absalon of
Lund; Eskil; Lund). Absalon founded Copenhagen
in 1168, and gave it to the See of Roskilde in 1191.
The Island of Riigen was incontorated in the Diocese
of Roskilde by papal Bull in 1 1(59. On 2.5 June, 1 170,
Valdemar I saw his father St. Canute Lavard's relics
enshrined and his own son Canute (VI) crowned on
the same day in the .\bbey of Ringsted. It was the
first Danish coronation. In 1171 Bishop Absalon
published the Ecclesiastical Laws of Zealand. Peter
Sunesen, a former Canon Regular of St. Augustine,
and a pupil of Abbot Stephen of Saint Genevieve's,
Paris, and of Abbot St. William of Ebehoft, suc-
ceeded Absalon as Bishop of Roskilde in 1 191. He be-
gan the present cathedral of Roskilde about A. D. 1200,
in imitation of the cathedral of Tournai, Belgium,
where Abbot Stephen was bishop from 1192 till 1203.
Peter Sunesen died in 1214. Bishop Niels Stigsen
(1225-49) turned the canons of the cathedral from
regulars into seculars. His successor, Jacob Erland-
sen, the great champion of the claims of the Church,
as against the .State, who was Bishop of Roskilde
from 1249 until hLs transition to Lund in 1254,
founded schools for poor boys at Roskilde and at
Lund, and greatly favoured the Franciscans. Bishop
Olaf I (1,301-20) added to Roskilde cathedral the
lady-chapel, which was taken down in 1772 in order to
make room for the ugly building in which the Danish
monarchs are still buried. Bishop Peter (V) Jensen
Lodehat, formerly Bishop of Vexio (Sweden) and then
of Aarhus, signahzed his translation to the Sec of Ros-
kilde in 1413 by forciblv removing the body of his
benefactress Queen Margaret from Soroe abbey to the
cathedral. On Bishop Peter's death in 1416 King
Eric of Pomerania took possession of Copenhagen,
which henceforward ceased to be episcopal property.
Bishop Jens .\ndersen (1416-31) refurnished the
choir of the cathedral, which however was greatly
damaged when most of the town was destroyed by
the great fire of 14 M.ay, 1443, during the episcopate
of Jens Pedersen (1431-48). Consequentlv it was
not till 1464 that Bishop Olaf Mortensen Baden
(1461-85) was able to consecrate the restored cathe-
dral and the Chapel of the Three Kings added to it
by King Christian I. The same monarch founded the
University of Copenhagen in 1479 in virtue of a Bull
from Sixtus IV. Bishop Bjidcn w^as its first chancel-
lor. The Last truly Catholic bishop was the learned
Lage Urne (1512-29) who, like his predeces,sors for
many generations, w.as also High Chancellor of Den-
mark. He managed to keep Lutheranism out of the
diocese for the most part, and it w.as not till the time
of his succe-s-sor Joachim Ronnov, nominal Bishop of
Roskilde (1.529-36), that the deluge came. Ronnov
h.ad neither received pap.al confirmation, nor had be
been consecrated. All episcopal functions were per-
formed by the Franciscan Vincent Lange, titular
ROSSELINO
72
ROSSELINO
Bishop of Gardar, Greenland. Although Ronnov
had made great concessions to Lutheranism, he was
imprisoned, hke the other bishops, in 1536, and, un-
like them, kept in prison until his death in the Castle
of Copenhagen in 1544. The cathedral of Roskilde,
the abbey churches of Soroe, Ringsted, and Skovklos-
ter (now Herlufsholm), the five-towered church at
Kallundborg, the unique fifteenth-century Carmelite
Priory of St. Mary's, Elsinore (Helsingor), all of
whose buildings are intact, which was the home of the
Catholic controversialist Paulus HeUx or Poul Hel-
gesen (1480-1536?), and is not even mentioned in any
English guide-book, these, the Romanesque churches
of Zealand and Rugen, and many other buildings and
works of art testify to the importance of the diocese
before the Reformation. Of the institutions then
existing, the chapter of Roskilde, dating from about
1080, and the chapter of the Collegiate Church of Our
Lady at Copenhagen, each consisted of a numerous
clergy. There were Benedictines at Ringsted, where,
besides St. Canute Lavard, the holy King Eric Plov-
penning (d. 1250) and good Queen Dagmar (d. 1212)
were buried. The Abbeys of Esrom, Soroe, the home
of Saxo Grammaticus the historian and the burial
place of Absalon, and Skovkloster, formerly at St.
Peter's Nsstved, belonged to the Cistercians. There
was an abbey of Canons Regular of St. Augustine at
Ebelholt, and the Knights of St. John had a great
house at Antvortskov. The Canons of St. Anthony
of Vienne had a house at Praestoe. As elsewhere in
Denmark, there were Franciscan, Dominican, or Car-
melite convents, as well as hospitals of the Holy
Spirit and sometimes leper-houses (as at Copenhagen
and Kallundborg) in the towns. The Benedictine
(afterwards Cistercian) nunnery of St. Mary at Ros-
kilde contained the body of St. Margaret of Oele-
shove (Olsemagle) near Kjoege, who was beatified in
1176. Another famous local saint was St. Andrew,
priest of St. Peter's, Slagelse, who rode from Jerusa-
lem to Slagelse one Easter Day according to the
thirteenth-century legend. On the Island of Riigen
there was the Cistercian nunnery of Bergen.
Copenhagen is now (1912) the residence of the
vicar Apostolic for Denmark and Iceland. There are
about seven Catholic churches at Copenhagen, Jesuit
colleges (of the German province) at Copenhagen and
Ordrup, a house of Austrian Redemptorists, a com-
munity of Marists, various convents of the Sisters of
St. Joseph of Chamb^ry (Savoy) including a novi-
tiate, as well as convents of the (German) Sisters of
St. Elizabeth and of the Assumptionist nuns. The
Jesuits conduct schools (including a grammar school)
at Copenhagen and Ordrup; the Christian Brothers
have one at Frederiksberg. The Sisters of St.
Joseph and the Assumptionist Sisters keep secondary,
and the former four elementary, schools, as well as an
orphanage. The Sisters of St. Joseph and the Sisters
of St. Elizabeth possess splendid hospitals. There is
also a training-home for young servants (Mariehjeni)
at Copenhagen. At Roskilde there are a church with
two priests, a school, and a fine hospital kept by the
Daughters of the Divine Wisdom (Filles de la Sa-
gesse). At Elsinore there is a church with a school
conducted by the Sisters of St. Vincent de Paul.
There are also churches at Kjoge, Na^stved, Ring-
sted, and Slagelse. The Island of RUgen now forms
part of the Diocese of Breslau, and is under the im-
mediate superintendence of the provost of Berlin as
delegate of the prince-bishop. There is a Catholic
church at Bergen.
Lanoebek. Srriptoreii rtrum danicaruw., I (Copenhagen,
1772): III (1774), 205-75; VII (1792), l-lSri: Joroensen, Den
nordiske Kirkcs (Inrndlagadse (2 vols., Copenhagen, 1874-7.S).
TliAP. DanvuiTk, I-II (ibid.. IflOG, 1898); Kornerijp, Roskilde
Domkirke in Danske Mindexmrrrker, II (ibid., 1S77); Aar-
baeger far nordixk OUlkyndighed. IX (ibid., 1874), 393-441;
second series, III (1888), 114-28; V (1890), 105-84, 30.^-75;
XII (1897), 22,')-4fi; Bricka, Dansk biografisk Lekxikon (19
vols,, Copenhagen, 1887-1905); Danske Magasin, IV, R. II
(ibid., 1873), 62-69; V, R. Ill (1893-97), 350-77; Olbik, Absalon
(2 vols., ibid., 1908-09); Muller, Vila Lagonis Urne (ibid.,
1831-33): Knudsen, Joachim Ronnov (ibid., 1840); Manuate
curatorum (ibid., 1513); Freisen, Katholisches liitualbuch der
danischen Diozese Roskilde (Paderborn, 1898); Breviarium
Roi^kildensc (Paris. 1517); Canon secundum usuni Ecclesi(E
Roschildensis (Nyborg, 1522): Diurnale Roskildense (Paris,
loll); Daugaard, De danske Klostre i Middelalderen (Copen-
hagen, 1830); Kirkehistoriske Samlinger, IV. R. 1. (ibid, 1889-91),
66-91, 741-757; IV, E. V (1897-99), 503-543. 787-794; Metz-
leh, Bi.ikop Johannes von Buch (ibid., 1910); Gertz, Vita: Sanc-
torum Danorum (ibid., 1908-12), 285-390, 409-45; Helved, De
danske Domkapitter (ibid., 1855).
A. W. Taylor.
Rosselino, Antonio di Matted di Doiienico,
the youngest of five brothers, sculptors and stone
cutters, family name Gamberelli (1427-78). He is
said to have studied under Donatello and is remark-
able for the sharpness and fineness of his low relief.
His most important work is the monument of Cardinal
Jacopo of Portugal in the Church of S. Miniato al
Monte, Florence (1461-67). The portrait bust of
Matteo Palmieri in the Bargello is signed and dated
1468. In 1470 he made the monument for the
Duchess of Amalfi, Mary of Aragon, in the Church of
Monte Oliveto, Naples; the relief of the Nativity over
the altar in the same place is also probably his. A
statue of St. John the Baptist as a boy is in the
Bargello; also a delicate relief of the Madonna and
Child, an Ecce Homo, and a bust of Francesco Sas-
setti. The so-called Madonna del Latte on a pillar
in the Church of S. Croce is a memorial to Francesco
Ncri, who fell by the stab intended for Lorenzo de'
Medici. Other reliefs of the Madonna and Child are
in the Via della Spada, Florence, and in the South
Kensington Museum, London. In the latter place is
the bust of Giovanni di S. Miniato, a doctor of arts
and medicine, signed and dated 1456. Working in
conjunction with Mino da Fiesole, Rossellino executed
the reliefs of the Assumption of Mary and the mar-
tyrdom of St. Stephen for the pulpit at Prato. A
marble bust of the boy Baptist in the Pinacoteca,
Faenza, and a Christ Child in the Louvre are at-
tributed to Antonio by some authorities.
MuNTZ, Histoire de I'art pendant la Renaissance (Paris, 1895) ;
Perkins, Tuscan Sculptors (London, 1864); Sturgis, Dictionary
of Architecture (New Yorlt, 1904) ; Bode, Denkmdler der Renaissance
Sculptur Toacanas (Munich, 1905).
M. L. Handle Y.
Rosselino, Bernardo (properly Bernardo di
Matted Gambarelli), b. at Florence, 1409; d. 1464.
Rosselino occupies the first place among the archi-
tects and sculptors of second rank who flourished
during the Early Renaissance. As an architect he
built the Rucellai palace at Florence from the plans
of his celebrated countryman Leon Battista Alberti,
and had an important share in the working out of the
details. Another striking work is the facade of the
building of the Fraternity, della Misericordia at
Arezzo which he erected on a Gothic substructure.
He won his greatest fame as an architect, however,
while in the service of Nicholas V and Pius II.
During the pontificate of Nicholas V he aided Alberti
in working for the pope's plans resiiecting a new
Church of St. Peter and the reconstruction of the
Vatican. The choir which Rosselino began was used
later by Bramante. At the order of Pius II he built
in the pope's native town C;istel Corsignano, later
called Pienza, a cathedral, a palace, and a residence for
a bishop. At the pope's reqviest the cathcnlral was
erected as a Gothic chiirch with all the aisles of the
same height, hke the Gothic churches of Austria.
He also, at the pope's command, prepared the designs
for the P;il;izzo Nerucci and the beautiful Palazzo
Picciilomini ;it Sien:i.
Pos.'icliiio shows his great architectural talent in his
work :\K sculiilor; his imjiortancc for the sculiitureof
the K:irly Hcnai.ssancc n^sts more in the structiu'e as
a whole and in the relation of the parts than upon the
execution of individual figures, which still showed
SAAVEDRA
73
SCHATZGEYER
lack of life and spirit. This is especially true of the
sepulchral monuments of Florence to which he gave
their permanent form. Tlie tomb he built to the
Florentine secretary of State, Leonardo Bruni, in
Santa Croce at Florence, was used as a model through-
out the entire Early Renaissance. Bruni is represented
88 lying with the head slightly turned on a raised
sarcophagus in a niche; in tlie semicircular background
of the niche the Madonna and Child are shown with
two worshipping angels. Among other works of the
same character he designed the tomb of Beata Villana
in the Church of Maria Novella at Florence, that of
the jurist, FiUppo Lazzari, in the Church of San Do-
minico at Pistoja, a richly ornamented marble doorway
in the Palazzo Publico at Siena, and a terra cotta
panel representing the Annunciation in the cathedral
at Aiezzo.
MuNTz, Hiatoire de I'art pendant la Renaissance, 1 (Paris,
18SS), 104, 306, 423, 543; Bukckhardt-Bode, Cicerone (Leipzig,
1901), 446 sq.: Pastor, Hist, of the Popes (London, 1902—),
I, 43; II, 183; V, 71; VI, 460, 483,
Beda Kleinschmidt.
Saavedra, Fajakdo Diego de, statesman and
author, b. at Algezares, Murcia, Spain, in 1584; d. at
Madrid in 1048. He made his studies at the Uni-
versity of Salamanca where he received his degree in
law. After having been the secretary of Cardinal
Borgia, Spanish ambassador at Rome, he succeeded
him in that position. Saavedra enjoyed the full con-
fidence of Philip IV, conducting the political and
diplomatic affairs of the latter during the course of
thirtj'-five years in Italy, Germany, and Switzerland.
His qualities and abilities as a statesman are shown
as well in his works as in his deeds. His "Idea de un
principe . . . representado en cien empresas" (Ma-
drid, 1640), translation by J. Astry (London, 1700), is
characterized b}' grace of style, penetrating judgment,
and sound morality. The same qualities appear in
his "Repiiblica literaria" (Madrid, 1670), translation
by J. E. (London, 1827), embodied in a pleasing garb
of humour. Other secondary works of Saavedra are:
"Corona grttica" (1670), " Locuras de Europa" and
'■Politica y raz6n de estado del Rey Cat61ico D.
Fernando". A complete edition of all his works ap-
peared at Madrid in 1853. Saavedra is not only one
of the foremost prose ^Titers of Spain but is also one
of the greatest glories of Spanish diitlomacy.
TicKNOR, History of Spanish Literature, III (New" York, l,S.i4),
185: Men^ndez y Pelayo, Historic de las ideas est^iras en
Espaila, III (Madrid, 1888); de Pn-nr.xQiE, Ilisloire comparte
des litt^ateures espagnole el fran<:aise (Paris, lS.i4); C0RTINE8
T MuRUBE, Ideas juridicas de Saavedra Fajardo (Madrid, 1908);
this latter work is prefaced by a ver>' good account of Saavedra's
life and diplomatic niisaions.
William Furlong.
Savigny, Karl Friedrich, diplomatist, b. at Ber-
lin, 19 Sept., 1814; d. at Frankfort -on-the-Main,
11 Feb., 1875. He was the son of the great jurist
Friedrich Karl von Savignj', who was then privy
councillor of the court of appeals, member of the
Pru.s.sian council of State, and professor at the Uni-
versity of Berlin, and of his wife, Kunigunde Bren-
tano, sister of the poet Klemens Brcntano. The
father was a Protestant, but the mother was a Catholic,
and the children were allowed to follow the reUgion of
the mother. Karl Friedrich was first taught at
home, then attended the French Gymvasuim at Ber-
lin, the Collegium Romanura at Rome, and the Col-
legium Sob.istianum at Naples. He studied law at
Berlin, Munich, and Paris. In 18.30 he became an
auscultator at Berlin; in 18.57 he was a referendar in
the court at Aachen, in 1840 secretary of legation at
London and Dresden, in 1842 at Lisbon, in 1848 at
London. In 1849 he was councillor of legations and
member of the ministry of foreign affairs, and in 1850
ambassador at Karlsruhe. While here he was able to
win over the Government of Baden for the Prussian
pohcy, and, as Bismarck testified, "by cautious and
tactful hearing to win a conmianding position at
Karlsruhe for the Prussian government."
From 1859 Karl Friedrich was Prussian ambassador
at Dresden, from 1862 at Brussels, and from 1804 he
was minister with full powers at the Diet of the Ger-
man Confederation at Frankfort. In 1866 he offered
at the Diet the Prussian motion for the reform of the
German Confederation, and when it was rejected on
14 June, 1866, he declared the withdrawal of Prussia,
upon which the Austro-Prussian war began. Later
in connexion with Bismarck he was plenipotentiary in
making a treaty
of peace with the
states of southern
Germany and
Saxony. He was
the presiding offi-
cer of the govern-
ment conferences
for the drafting
of a constitution
for the North
German Confed-
eration, and was
a plenipotentiary
at the Reiohst;!}!
which decided the
constitution
Thus he per-
formed important
services in nation-
al affairs. In
1868 he retired
partially, and in
1871 entirely, from government positions in
order to become one of the parliamentary leaders
of the Catholics. From 1867 he was a mem-
ber of the Lower House of the Prussian Diet, from
1868 a member of the Lower House of the Diet of the
North German Confederation, and later of the Ger-
man Reichstag, or Parliament of the German Empire.
In 1871 he took part in the founding of the Centre
Party. He was not particularly distinguished as a
speaker, but his knowledge, distinguished person-
ality, and connexions were of much benefit to the
Catholic cause.
Vnsere Zeit, XI, Pt. I (Leipzig, 1875), 466-69; Allegemeine
deutache Biographic, 3. v.; Pastor, August Reichenspcrger , I, Pt.
II (Freiburg, 1899), passim.
Klemens Loffler.
Schatzgeyer, Caspar, a foremost opponent of the
Protestant Reformers; b. at Landshut in 146.3 or 1464;
d. at Munich, 18 Sept ., 1527. For many years he was
guardian at Munich, and since 1517 fir.st provincial of
the Strasburg province of the Friars Minor, .and defin-
itor-general. In 1523 he was appointed inquisitor for
Germany. Schatzgeyer energetically opposed the new
errors both in word and writing. It is in great part
due to him and his confreres that the Catholic Faith
held its ground in southern Germany, and tliat the
Bavarian Government strenuously defended its
cause. Within a few years he published \iinv;irds of
twenty-three works in which he defended the C:itliolic
position on such doctrines as gr.ace, the veneration of
saints, monasticism, the indissolubility of marriage,
the Mass, purgatorj-, etc. His writings have received
the highest praise from Jolm Eck, who collected and
SHIRLEY
74
SKARA
published them at Ingolstadt in 1543. The dukes of
Bavaria recommended them to all ecclesiastics.
Gbeiderer, Germania franciscana, II (Innsbruck, 1777-81),
418 sq.; Druffel, Der haierische Minorit der Observ. C. Schatzger
u. seine Schri/ten in SUzungsbericht der kon. haier. Akademie der
Wissenschafl: philog. u. hist. Klasse (1890), 397-133; Minges,
Geschichte der Franziskaner in Bayern (Munich, 1896); Paulds,
C. Schatzyeier ein Vork&mpfer der kath. Kirche in Siiddeuschland
(Freiburg, 1898); Hcrter, Nomenclalor lit.. II (3rd ed.), 1253
3qq. _ ^
Thomas Plassmann.
Shirley, James, poet and dramatist, b. in London,
18 Sept., 1596; d. there Oct., 1666. As a boy he at-
tended the Merchant Taylors School, from October,
1608, to June, 1612, matriculating at St. John's Col-
lege, Oxford, in the latter year; he there won the es-
teem of Laud, the president of the college. In 1617 he
took his degree of B.A. at St. Catherine's Hall, Cam-
bridge, and soon after taking orders in the English
Church (1619), was assigned curate in a parish near
St. Albans, where he remained until his conversion to
the CathoUc Church. After his conversion he taught
for a livelihood and became master in the Edward VI
School at St. Albans, on the failure of which he re-
moved to Gray's Inn, London, 1625, as he said "to
set up for a play maker". That he was faithful in the
practice of his rehgion is gleaned from his works.
His praise of the Benedictines in the "Grateful Ser-
vant" betrays an intimacy with the monks of that
order. His first poem, "Eccho or the Infortunate
Lover", appeared in 1618. There is no known copy
of this under that title but it is supposed to be identi-
cal with "Narcissus or the Self Lover", still extant,
which was pubUshed in 1616 and is an evident imita-
tion of "Venus and Adonis". The beginning of his
literary career was coincident with the accession of
Charles I, who was enthusiastic over his comedy
"The Gamester" and is even said to have suggested
the plot. Shirley was a loyalist as evidenced by his
poem on "The Prince's Birth", 1630, and he received
great encouragement from Queen Henrietta Maria.
His "Maide's Revenge" (1639), however, shows him
to have been no lover of court flattery. He enjoyed
great popularity as a playwright, and before 1640 he
produced over thirty plays. "Love's Tricks" (1631)
was the first, followed by: "The Traitor", a tragedy
(1635); "Hyde Park", comedy (1637); "The Game-
ster", comedy (1637); "The Royal Master", senti-
mental comedy (1638); "The Ball", comedy, in col-
laboration with Chapman (1639).
During the plague in London (1636-37), when the
theatres were closed there, the 'dramatist went to Dub-
lin, probably under the patronage of George Fitzgerald,
16th Earl of Kildare, to whom he dedicated "The
Royal Master". Here he produced three or four
plays, among them "St. Patrick for Ireland" and
"The Royal Master", in Ogilby's Theatre (built in
1635), the first pubUc theatre in Ireland. He returned
to England a few years before the revolution in 1642
when the Long Parhament ordered all the theatres
closed. From Nov., 1642, to July, 1644, Shirley
fought under the Duke of Newcastle, to whom, in
gratitude for former kindness, he had dedicated his
tragedy "The Traitor" (1635). On the decHne of the
king's fortune he returned to London and his old occu-
pation of teaching at the academy in Whitefriars,
numbering among his students many afterwards
eminent men. For these pupils he wrote several
text-books, among them: the "Via ad latinam lin-
guam complanata", with rules "for the greater de-
light and benefit of readers in both English and Latin
Verse"; "Rudiments of Grammar" with rules in Eng-
lish verse. However, the attraction of the theatre
was too strong and he soon returned to the composi-
tion of plays. In 1646 he wTote "The Triumph of
Beauty , on the familiar theme of Peele's "Arraign-
ment of Paris", and "The Contest of Ajax and
Ulysses". In the latter is found the now famous
dirge beginning "The glories of our Mortal State are
shadows, not substantial things", which is said to have
terrified Oliver Cromwell. "The Cardinal", his mas-
terpiece in tragedy, appeared in 1652, followed in
1653 by "Six Newe Plays" and in 1655 by two more.
In a preface to a work in 1659 he informed his readers
that this is "likely to be the last of liis dramatic pro-
ductions" and he held to this resolution. Driven
from his home in Fleet Street during the great fire of
London, 1666, he took refuge in the parish of St.
Giles where he and his wife died on the same day, sur-
vived by tliree sons and a married daughter. They
were buried in the Church of St. Giles-in-t he-Fields,
29 Oct., 1666.
James Shirley was the last of the great Elizabethan
dramatists linking the Golden Age with the period of
the Restoration. Though at times original in the inven-
tion of his plot, which was always ingenious and inter-
esting, his mind was not that of a great master open-
ing up new and untried ways. He was rather a dih-
gent student and painstaking imitator of his great
contemporaries and predecessors. He was an honour
student in a school of which Shakespeare, Massinger,
and Fletcher chiefly were the masters. He owes more
to Fletcher perhaps than to any other; but he is often
also reminiscent of Shakespeare. A critic said of him
that what lie borrowed from others lost nothing in his
hands. He borrowed characters, situations, and
ideas, but the manipulation of them was his own aa
was also tlie poetic language which enriched them.
He numbered among his friends such men as
Massinger, Ford, and Habington; his admiring imi-
tators are found for two centuries after his death.
"The Gamester" was frequently adapted by Garrick
in 17.58 and 1773, and by Poole in "The Wife's Strata-
gem" in 1827. He was quick to observe the follies
of his time and his pen was facile in delineating them.
He is often reminiscent of Shakespeare, as when he
introduces into one of his masques an imitation of the
famous comic portion of a Midsummer Night's
Dream where the shepherd "Bottle" takes the place
of Bottom the Weaver. His tragedy "The Politi-
cians" brings back memories of Hamlet. With the
exception of Shakespeare no dramatist knew better
than he how to enhance his narration with striking
images or to intersperse his dialogues with poetic pas-
sages of rare workmanship, while he was far in ad-
vance of his day in grasping the idea of making the
whole play centre in one striking scene (la schne i
faire). Splendid examples of this may be seen in the
three classes of drama in which he exercised his pen,
in the tragedies, "The Traitor" and "The Cardinal",
in the tragi-comedy, "The Royal IMaster", and in his
comedy "The Gamesters". If lacking in patlios or in
deep knowledge of the human heart, he possesses one
quality not prevalent in the writings of his contem-
])oraries. His plays are clean morally, and of "The
Young Admiral", a romantic comedy licensed 3 July,
1633, we read that it was fit to serve "for a pat-
terne to other poetts not only for the bettring of man-
ers and language, but for the improvement of the
quality [i. e., the actors] wliich hath received some
brushings of late". The plays of Shirley, once pro-
duced in the famous cockpit at Drury Lane, are pre-
served for us in the only complete edition of liis works
ever made and edited by GitTord and Dyce (6 vols.,
London, 1833). The revival of interest in his dramas
is due to the svmpathetie criticism of Charles Lamb.
Wood in .ilhena; OTOnienses. ed. Bliss, III (London. 1S17).
737-44; Fleay, Biographical chronicle of the English Drama (Lon-
don, 1S91); Ward, History of English Dramatic Literature (Lon-
don, 1S75\ ; Ouarterly ReneuwVw (April and July. 1833); Gibber,
Lives of the Poets (London, 1753); Ward in Diet. Nat. Biog., a. v.
William Devlin.
Skalholt, Ancient See of. See Iceland.
Skara (Soar.*;), .-Vncient See of (Skaronensis,
ScARENSis), in Sweden, suffragan to Hamburg (990-
SMITS
SMITS
1104), to Lund (1104-64), and finally to Upsala (1104-
1530). This diocese, the most ancient in Sweden, in-
cluded the Counties of Skaraborg, Elfsborg, and
Vermland. It was founded about 990 at Skara, the
capital of the country of the Goths (Gauthiod), the
whole of which it embraced until about 1100, when
the eastern portion of the Diocese of Skara was
formed into that of Linkoping. At the beginning
there was no strict division of the country into dio-
ceses, and the missionary bishops went about preaching
wherever they would. Thus it is that, though Odinkar
Hvite the Elder was apparently the first bishop
stationed at Skara about 990, Sigurd, a court bishop
of King Olaf Tryggve.«!on of Norway, is named as the
first Bishop of Skara in the list of bishops written
down about 1325 as an appendi.x to the Laws of the
Western Goths (Vestgotalagen). It is added that he
founded three churches in \'estergotland, and he also
seems to have baptized Olaf Skotkonung, first Chris-
tian King of Sweden, at Husaby near Skara in lOOS.
Odinkar's successor was Thurgaut, first diocesan
Bishop of Skara (about 1012-30). He was nominally
succeeded by Gotskalk, a monk of the Benedictine
abbey at Liineburg, who never left his abbey, al-
though he had been consecrated to the See of Skara
by Archbi.shop Liavizo of Hamburg (1030-32).
Meanwhile Sigurd, or Sigfrid, an Englishman of
Scandinavian origin and a monk of Glastonbury (?),
took possession of the See of Skara about 1031, and
remained there till after 1043. Although he en-
tered into communication with Bremen and sent his
relative and successor Osmund to be educated there,
both Sigurd and Osmund seem to have been regarded
as intruders by the Archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen.
Osmund was consecrated in Poland, and refused to
acknowledge the primacy of Hamburg. In this re-
fusal he w!vs supported by King Anund Jacob. Con-
sequently when Adalvard the Elder, subdean of
Bremen, who had been consecrated Bishop of Skara
by Archbishop Adalbert on the death of Bishop
Gotskalk, came to Skara about 10.50 to take po.ssession
of his see, he was prevented from doing so, and had to
wait for Osmund's departure for England in 1057 (?)
before he could become Bishop of Skara dc facto.
Adalvard the Elder died in 1060 and was buried near
the first Cathedral of St. Mary, which he had built.
Acelin, dean of Bremen, was consecrated bishop in
1061, but never took possession of the see. Adalvard
the Younger, who had visited and buried his elder
namesake in 1060, was invited on his expulsion from
the See of Sigtuna in 1067 to become Bishop of Skara,
but was recalled to Bremen by Archbishop Adalbert.
Of the next four bishops of Skara hardly anything
is known. Concerning Bishop Oedgrim the fdllowing
facts arc recorded. He was present at the consecra-
tion of Lund cathedral in 1145. During his episco-
pate the abbey at Varnhem was founded (1150) by
some Cistercians of Clair\'aux who came from Alvas-
tra. Finally in 1151 Bishop Oedgrim consecrated
part of the present cathedral, which Bishop Benedict
I (11.58-90) enlarged and furnished. The latter also
built the Churches of St. Nicholas and of St. Peter at
Skara as well ;i,s many roads and bridges. Bishop
Jerptilf n 191-1201) persuaded a popular assembly
at A.skubeck to assign to the bishop part of the tithe.
Benedict II (1217-30) founded several secular canon-
ries in 1220, and thus originated the cathedral chapter.
St. Bryniolph Algotsson (1248?-1317) is the best
known bishop. He studied for eighteen years at
Paris, became dean of Linkoping, and in 1278 Bishop
of Skara. He issued statutes in 1231, and composed
hymns and other works, amongst them a "Life of
St. Helena of Skoffde" (Schedvia), who was murdered
in 1140 and was canonized by Pope Honorius III,
and whose remains were translated to Upsala in 1164.
She w;us also greatly venerated at Tidsvilde (Zealand)
and elsewhere in Denmark. St. Bryniolph died on
6 February, 1317. In 1499 Alexander \T granted
leave for the translation of his relics, but St. Bry-
niolph was never formally canonized. Under him
and his successor. Bishop Benedict III Tunnesson
(1317-21), that is between 1312 and 1320, the whole
of the cathedral was restored. Bishop Swen the
Great (1435-48?) painted it in fresco.
Bishop Bryniolph III Gerlaktsson (1478-1505)
regulated the frontier between his diocese and that of
Lund. His successor, Bishop Vincent Hennings, was
beheaded by Christian II at the Massacre of Stock-
holm on 8 November, 1520, although he protested
aloud on his way to the scaffold against the injustice
of his condemnation. He was succeeded by Didrik
Slaghek (1520-22). Then came Magnus Haraldsson
(1.523), whose election was not confirmed by the pope
in spite of King Gustavus I Vasa's request. Johannes
Franciscus de Potentia, a Franciscan, was nominated
Bishop of Skara the same year by papal provision,
but the king refused to receive him. Bishop Magnus
Haraldsson, though at first submissive towards Gus-
tavus I, led his diocesans to Larf to take part in the ris-
ing of 1529. He was accordingly deposed by the king,
who appointed in 1530 a Protestant, Svend Jacobsson,
in his place. Besides Skara cathedral and the abbey
church at Varnhem, there are interesting Romanesque
churches at Asklanda and elsewhere. At Husaby
there was a spring dedicated to St. Brigid of Kildare.
This Irish dedication may be accounted for by the
fact that Olaf Skotkonung was, as mentioned above,
baptized there in 1008 by Sigurd, court bishop of King
Olaf Tryggveson, who had many connexions with
Ireland. St. Olaf was specially venerated at Dalby
and Elgaa in Vermland.
At Skara the cathedral chapter consisted latterly of
a dean, an archdeacon, a subdean, and twenty-one
canons. There were also in the town a Franciscan
priory dating from about 1242 and a Dominican
priory from about 1260. At Lodose there were also
Franciscans from 1283 and Dominicans from 1286.
Finally there were the Cistercian monastery at
Varnhem and the Cistercian nunnery at Gudhem; the
latter was founded about 1160.
Scriplores rerum siiecicarum, in I; !-, JO, 135-
85: BORTZELL AND WiESELOREN. V Ii/.Hr]/k
(Stockholm, 1889); Jorgensen. / ',rund-
Utggehe (2 vols., Copenhagen, l^^, i '/, XI
(Stockholm, 1891), 73-88; A,',' I r>sala,
1910), 214-20; Reuterdahi , - ,' i vols.,
Lund, 1.S38-66); Idem, ,-' , svio-
oolhica (Lund, 1S41): > I'Hska
/dreningen, 111: C. ' ^ ' li-lm. 1902),
8-20. 25-29, 46-^. -< i.:i, 1.M2-16);
LiNDBERG, VeM'ii: W - Khi U'. Skara
Sli/ls Kyrkor. (.' . H :.ii.ihm>, Skara
Domkyrk'i i>iii< I ! • l • '' il ; < n^nlrjt i Srerige
(Gefic. IN'i' i I I -' I! ■ I of Skoffde see
Chevamjk /■ ' I li i '" 1 . Fro.ndin and
FoRssENii ^, .^■1'- ■ . :'" ■: ' r.'i/'uin i> >'- ' j.! nrbe (Upsala
1734-36), disputation; Museum, pt. 11 l(•c^).•^llagen, 1895),
1-34. For St. Bryniolph see Acta SS., Feb., 1 (Antwerp, 1G58),
925-26.
A. W. Taylor.
Smits, William, Orientalist and exegete, b. at
Kevelaer in the Duchy of Geldern, 1704; d. 1 Dec,
1770. He entered the Order of Friars Minor, in the
Belgian province, at the age of eighteen. As a re-
ligious he applied himself with reinark;ible success to
the study of Biblical languages and Siicred Scripture
and was appointed lector. From 1732 to 1744 he
published, at Antwerp, seveml Biblical theses dealing
chiefly with questions of textual crit icisni and chronol-
ogy. In one of these, " Isagoge Homano-Catholica ad
textumhebrxum . . .", he shows that the Latin Vulgate
is substantially a faithful translation of the original
Hebrew; and in another, "Isagoge Romano-Cat holica
ad textum gra^cum vulgo LXX . . .", he states the
rciusons why the LXX is preferable to the actual He-
brew text. Yielding to the entreaties of Cardinal
Thomas Philip of Alsace, then Archbishop of Mechlin
Smits undertook the translation of the entire Bible
STAVANGER
76
STRENGKAS
into Flemish. But far from merely rendering the Vul-
gate into his native tongue, he has left us a volumi-
nous and learned work of monumental importance.
The title is: " Biblia Sacra Vulgatse editionis, versione
belgica, notis grammaticalibus, literalibus, criticis,
. . . elucidata per FF. Minores Recollectes musae
philologico-sacri antwerpiensis." Of this series he
lived to finish only thirteen Sacred books, which were
published, in seventeen volumes, from 1744 to 1767.
The work was continued by his collaborator and
former pupil, Peter van Hove. In 1765 Smits was
appointed the first prefect of the "Musaum philo-
logico-sacrum ", a Franciscan biblical institute at
Antwerp which, though shortlived, has a glorious
history.
Dirks, Histoire litthaire f! /-,' / ./' j// m/,,, ,;, /,,.- M^rifi/ra
(Antwerp, 1885), 318 sqq., :iMi ,: - -,'.■ ran
het voormaliu MinderbToe'l' i i ^ \! wrrp,
1908), 1(59-99; HOLZAPFEL, //^.,'., ' .; '-■ ,(,',, .', I i,in:is-
kanerordens (Freiburg. 1909), oli.'), .09.").
Thomas Pl.^ssmann.
Stavanger (Stavangria), Ancient See of (Sta-
VANonENsis), in Norway, included the Provinces of
Stavanger, Lister and Mandal, and Nedenes. It was
formed early in the twelfth century out of the south-
ern portion of the Diocese of Bergen, which had in-
cluded until then the whole of Western Norway
(Gulathingslagen). Reginald, an Englishman and
most probably a Benedictine monk from Winchester
cathedral, was the first Bishop of Stavanger. With
the money given him in 1128 by King Sigurd Jorsala-
farer, for allowing that monarch to marry one Cecilia
during the lifetime of his consort Queen Mahnfrid,
Reginald began the cathedral and founded the chap-
ter. He was hanged at Bergen in 11.35 by King
Harald Gille upon his refusing to impoverish his see
by paying fifteen marks of gold to that monarch, who
suspected him of concealing the treasures belong-
ing to King Magnus IV. Reginald's successor, John
Birgersson, was translated to Trondhjem in 1152, as
was also Bishop Eric Ivarsson in 1188. The great
quarrel lasting from 1294 to 1303, which Bishop Arne
(1276-1303) had with his chapter, was terminated
only by the intervention of King Haakon, who de-
cided in favour of the chapter and decreed, among
other things, that they should have a voice in all
nominations to, and deprivations of, benefices in the
diocese. Bishop Gutterm Paalsson (1343-50) died of
the Black Death. His successor, Arne Aslaksson,
also died suddenly at Avignon, whither he had gone to
seek a dispensation super defcctu nataliutn. Conse-
quently Clement VI appointed Sigfrid, a Swedish
Dominican, Bishop of Stavanger by papal provision
in 1351. Most of his successors were appointed in the
same way after agreement with the king. In 1352
Sigfrid was transferred to Oslo, while Gyrd Aslesson,
who had just been appointed to that bishopric, had to
accept in 1354 the less lucrative See of Stavanger.
He was soon succeeded by Botolph Asbjornsson
(13.5.5-81), who gave his library to the chapter and
compiled a Domesday Book (Jordebog) for the dio-
cese. It has since disappeared. Bishop Audun
Eivindsson (1426-55) built many churches and gave
the episcopal tithes of Valdres to the Brigittines of
Munkalif near Bergen in 1441 in their hour of need.
The last Catholic bishop was Hoskold Hoskoldssiin
(1513-37), who was taken prisoner by Thord Rod at
Bergen .and died there.
The fine Cathedral of the Holy Trinity and St.
Swithiinj with its twelfth century Norman nave and
its Gothic choir (from r27.")-07), which once contained
the shrine of Saint Swilhun, the chapel of the old
Bishop's Palace (Munkkirken) dating from the same
period as the cathedral choir, King Olaf Tryggvesou's
church (from 91»5) on the Island of Moster, the fine
thirteenth-ccnlurv church at .\valdsiies, and many
other buildings are monuments of the Catholic i)ast.
The cathedral chapter consisted of dean, archdeacon,
subdean, and ten canons. The Church of St. Olaf,
Avaldsnes, was collegiate, though most often it was
served by only one priest. It was a royal chapel, as
were also the chapels of St. Peter at Saurboe (Ry-
fylke), of St. Lawrence at Huseby (Lister), and
another chapel dedicated to St. Lawrence at Eger-
sund. The last three chapels were not collegiate.
The only monastery of importance was the Augustin-
ian Abbey of Utstein founded about 1280. The
bishops of Stavanger had many disputes with the
abbots of Utstein. In 1537 the abbey was handed
over to Thrond Ivarsson, who had, however, to main-
tain the monks. Other monasteries are said to have
existed in the Diocese of Stavanger, but little or noth-
ing is known of them. There was a hospital dedicated
to St. Peter at Stavanger itself. There is now a
Catholic church at Stavanger.
Thorkelin, L iplomatarium arna—magnaanum (2 vols..
Copenliagen, 17SG) ; Diptomalarium norvegicu-m, especially
IV (Christiania, 1858); Daae, Stamnger Stifl i Middalderem \n
Hislorisk Tidssk-rifl, third series, vol. V (Christiania, 1899), 218-
36; Norijes Land og Folk, IX-XI (ibid., 1888. 1893, 1894);
Munch, Pavdigt Nunliers Regnskabs-og DagbOger, lg8g-lS34
(Christiania. 1864) ; Storm, Afgifter fra den norske Kirkeprovins,
tSll-16SS (ibid., 1S97), 30-39, 113, 114.
A. W. Taylor.
Strengnas (Strence, Strengnesia), Ancient
See of (Strengenensis), in Sweden. The diocese
consisted of the County of Nykoping, the County of
Stockholm south of Lake Malar, and the southern
half of the County of Orebro. In S29 St. Anschar and
his companion, Witmar, having reached Bjoerkoe
(Birca), an island on Lake Malar and a great centre
of trade, were well received and made many converts.
Returning to Germany in 831, St. Anschar was made
first Archbishop of Hamburg by Gregory IV and
given a share in the superintendence of the Northern
Mission hitherto exercised by Ebbo, Archbishop of
Rheims. Ebbo's relative Gautbert (Simon) became
Archbishop of Sweden and built a church at Bjoerkoe.
This success incurred the enmity of the heathen, who
drove him from the country in 837, and slew his rela-
tive Nithard. St. Anschar sent Ardgeir to Sweden in
844, but he did not stay long. St. Anschar revisited
Bjoerkoe in 853, when a law tolerating Christianity
was passed, and until 865 St. Rimbert, the biographer
and successor of St. Anschar, and other missionaries
worked there. In 936 Archbishop Unni visited
Bjoerkoe and died there. In 1066 the city was utterly
destroyed. About 1080 St. Eskil, an English bishop,
while at Sodermanland, disturbed a heathen sacrifice
held at Strengiis and was killed. Botvid, a native
layman converted in England, continued the preach-
ing of Christianity until his murder, 28 Jidy, 1120, by
a Slavonic captive whom he had redeemed. About
this time St. Ragnhild, wife of King Inge II, died and
was buried at Sodertelje, of which town she became
the patron saint. In 1 152 the limits of the Diocese of
Strengnas were determined at an assembly at Lin-
koping. The first bishop was Gerder (1129-59), who
founded a school at the Cluniac monastery of Streng-
nas. He was succeeded bv Bishop William (1160-
1208). In 1160 the Ci-stercian Abbey of Juleta was
founded. In 1165 Nericia (Xerike) was added to the
diocese. About this time the building of Strengnas
cathedral was begun. In 1176 or 1179 the new stone
church at Botkyrka w.as consecrated by Bishop Wil-
liam and Archbishop Stephen of I'psala; the relics of
St. Botvid were translated thither. A hospital of
St. ,Tohn of Jerusalem Wivs built over the grave of St.
F.skil, and was restored in 1255. Bishoji Olaf or Ulf
Bonde (120S-24), called Bassatiimir, a nephew of
King St. I'ric IX, was transferred to Upsala. The
.see hiy vacant for nine years, but in 1233 Bisho)) Tro-
gil was elected. About this time the Cistercian nun-
nery of Va.arfrubcrga (Mons Marioe) on the Island of
Fogdoe and in 1234 the Franciscan priory at Nykop-
ing were founded. About 1250 Frogil was succeeded
SYNOPTICS
77
TIBET
by Colo or Kol (Charles ?), who resigned in 1257 and
was succeeded by Bisliop Finved (1257-75). About
1268 the Dominican priory at Strengnas was founded.
lu 1291 Bishop Anund (1275-91) consecrated the
cathedral, which was burnt down on the same day,
and rebuilt by Isarus, the next bishop (1291-1308).
In 1.305 it was decided that the city of Stockholm
belonged to Upsala, but that Sodermalm belonged to
Strengnas.
The most famous of the later bishops was Conrad
Rogge (1479-1501), a doctor of Perugia and a learned
humanist. He built the present cathedral choir
about 14S1, and founded a charterhouse at Svartsjo
about 1493 and a hospital for aged and infirm priests
at Strengnas in 1490. In 1495 he had the Breviary
of Strengnas printed at Stockholm in a revised
edition. His successor, Matthias Grsgerson Lilje,
was the protector^pf "the Swedish Luther", Olaus
Petri Phase (b. at Orebro, 1493), who, having studied
as a disciple of Luther and Melanothon at Witten-
berg (1516-18), returned to Strengnas in 1519. The
bishop made him chancellor of tlic diocese and master
of the cathedral school, and in 1520 he was ordained
deacon and became canon of Strengnas. There he
taught Lutheranism, with which heresy Bishop Gre-
gerson was entirely unacquainted. On S \ov., 1520,
that unfortunate prelate was beheaded during the
massacre at Stockholm. King Christian II gave the
bisliopric to Jens Andersen Beldenak, Bishop of
Odense, who, however, returned to Denmark in
April, 1.521. During the vacancy the diocese was
governed by Laurent ius Andrea; who had become
archdeacon of Strengnas in 1520. He greatly favoured
Olaus Petri, and as chancellor of King Gustavus
Vasa (1523) he promoted the interests of Protestant-
ism. The last Catholic Bishop of Strengnas, if he can
be called so, was Magnus Sommar (1528-36), dean of
Strengnas in 1518, nominated bishop by Gustavus
Vasa in 1522, and consecrated without papal con-
firmation by Petrus Magni, Bishop of Westeraas, 6
Jan., 1528. Messenius states that the bis!iops elect
signed a document in which they promised to go to
Rome to seek papal confirmation, and thus persuaded
Petrus Magni to proceed to the consecration. Mag-
nus Sommar was very submissive towards the king,
but his concessions did not save him. For a slight
offense he"w;i8 deposed and imprisoned, and only re-
leased in order that he might retire to the monastery
of Krokek.
The cathedral of Strengnas with its numerous
chapels, one of which now contains a fine museum of
ecclesiastical art, the bishop's palace, built about
1490, now the cathedral school, the fine Church of St.
Nicholas at the interesting old town of Orebro, and
numerous ancient village cliurches bear witness to ttie
piety of the inhabitants in Cathoho times. Three
provincial synods were held at Telge in the Diocese of
Strengnas in 1279, 1341, and 1380. The first, two
issued statutes on matters concerning the discipline
of the clergj-, while the synod of 1380 threatened with
divers penalties those wlio molested the tenants of
church lands. The "Sodermannalagen", a code of
laws published early in the fourteenth century for the
people of Siidermanland, contains a number of eccle-
siastical laws. Among other institutions, there was
in the diocese the chapter of the cathedral, founded
about 1288, which counted thirteen members at the
end of the fifteenth century, besides which there were at
least eighteen chaplains, who served the eighteen altars.
To the institutions mentioned throughout the article
must be added the charterhouse of Mariefred (1491-
1526), and the CarmeUte priory of Orebro founded
in 1418.
Pertz, Monumenia fjermaiiia; historica; Script., II (Hanover,
1829); Viia S. Anskarii, cc. i, xi, xxv, x.\vii, pp. 697, 710-12;
JoRGEN'SEN, Den nordishe Kirkes GrundlTggelse (2 vols., Copen-
haifen 1S7+-7S): .Smpforcs rrrijm ^rwnriim. 11 (Upsala, 1S2.S),
.■^77_(i1-t- IIT '1^7i;> 2^n-=i3: T\n>-nKTi"-, !<^ul,-r,j,„„l,i„,h Min-
Ma
; Reu-
(Lund,
-Lagen
TERDAUL. Statula ^yiw!'!
1S41); .ScHLYTER, Sweri:.
(Lund. 1838); Hall, Bi !
den (Gefle, 1899); LnxDyi. ., .- u ::.::: inll.-,i (Stock-
holm. 1897); Ahlenius, Sceriui., IV uStuckholm, 1909); Acta SS.,
June, II (.\lltwerp, 1688), 598-600; July, VI (1729). 633-38.
A. W. Taylor.
Synoptics. — In answer to questions about the mu-
tual rel:itioiis between the first three Gospels, the
Biblical Commission (q. v.), decided (26 June, 1913),
that it is not inconsistent with their decisions already
issued to explain the similarities or dissimilarities
between these Gospels, to dispute freely the various
conflicting opinions of authors, and to appeal to
hypotheses of oral or written tradition, or to the de-
pendence of one Gospel on another or on both that
preceded it. The hypotheses known as the "two
sources" is no longer tenable: to wit, the attemjit to
explain the composition of the Greek Gospel of Mat-
thew and the Gospel of Luke mainly by their de-
pendence on the Gospel of .Mark and on the so-called
Sayings of the Lord.
Ada Apoatolica: Scdis, V (1913); Home, .XIV (1913).
Tallagbt, Monastery of. — The name Tallaght
(Irish Tartilnchtri), derived from (am, plague, and Iriiil,
stone monument, records the burial ))lace of some of
the earliest inhabitants of Ireland, the Parthalonians,
who were swept off by a plague about A. M. 2600.
Tallaght is situated in the barony of Uppereross,
5 miles south of Dublin. The monastery was founded
by St. Maelruain (d. 7 July, 792), the site having been
given in honour of ("od and St. Michael by Cellach
(d. 18 July, 771) of the Ui Donnchada, grandson of a
Leinster king, Donogh (d. 726). One of Maelruain's
companions was St. Aengua the Culdee (q. v.), who
with him compiled the "Marlyrology of Tallaght".
Other saints a.s.sociated with T;illaght were .\irennan
(10 February), second abbot; Eochaid (2S .January),
second bishop; Jo.seph (5 January); and DIchull (d.
889). In 1179 Tallaght, with its subsidiary chapels
of Killohan and St. Bride's, w.as united to ihe .\rch-
diocese of Dublin by a Bull of .Mcxaixler III (20 .Vpril,
1179). In 1223 Ihe deanery of Tallaght was annexed
to St. Patrick's Cathedral by .Vrchbishop Henry do
Loimdres. In 1324 .\Iexander de Bicker built or
restored an archiepiscopal manor at Tallaght, which
was fortified later to protect the English in Dublin
from Ihe attacks of tlie O'Byrnes. .\t the Reforma-
tion it pa.ssed mto the hands of the Protestant .\rch-
bishops; its ruins and grounds were acquired in 184"2
by the Dominicans, who have erected a novitiate and
church there.
.^RCHDALL, Monasticon hibernicum, ed. Morav (Dublin,
1873); FiTzoERALD in Joum. KM. Archaot. Soc., V (Dublin,
1908); D'Alton, Hist, of Co. Dublin, 761 sqq.
A. A. MacErlean.
Tibet, Mis.sionaries, Language, and Literature
OF. — The missionaries of Tibet were the first Tibetan
scholars. The .Jesuit Ilippolito Desideri laid the
foundation of Christian 'I'ibetan literature by the
composition (1716-21) of two apologetic works, one
against the erroneous belief that everybody could
be saved by his own religion, the other ag;iinst trans-
migration of souls. The Capuchin Francesco Orazio
della Pcnna (b. 16S1; d. at Patan in Nepal, 1745)
TIMOTHY
78
VERSIONS
translated into Tibetan for the neophytes Cardinal
Bellarmine's "Christian Doctrine" and Thurlot's
"Treasure of Christian Doctrine". He compiled
with the assistance of his confreres the first Tibetan
dictionary, containing 35,000 words in Tibetan charac-
ters with corresponding Italian translation. He also
translated from Tibetan into Itahan "History of the
life and works of Shakiatuba, the restorer of Lama-
ism", "Three roads leading to perfection", "On
transmigration and prayer to God" ("Anal. Ord.
Cap.", VI, Rome, 1890, 349). These were the first
translations made from Tibetan or from any Indian
language into a European language. All remained
unpublished, unless the Tibetan-Italian Dictionary
"executed by some Roman missionary and collected
and arranged by F. C. G. Schroeter of the (Protestant)
Church Missionary Society and edited by J. Marsh-
man of the Baptist Missionary Society at Serampore
(India) in 1826, consisting of nearly 500 quarto
pages" (Bagster, "Bible of Every Land", London,
1851, p. 17 sq.) is the afore-mentioned work com-
piled by the Capuchin Fathers. The first printed
dictionary and grammar of the Tibetan language is
the "Alphabetum Tibetanum missionum apostoli-
carum commodo editum" (Rome, 1762) by the
Italian Augustinian Antonio Agostino Giorgi (d. 1797;
cf. Cath. Encycl., VII, 285; Heimbucher, "Orden
u. Congregationen", II, Paderborn, 1907, p. 202).
"Much valuable information derived from notes and
letters written by the Jesuit and Capuchin Fathers
in Tibet is found in this work" (Rockhill, "Journey
through Mongolia and Tibet", Washington, 1894,
p. X, note). The origin of Tibetan studies among
Europeans, generally accorded to the Hungarian
savant Oosma de Koros (d. 1842), must be given
to the Catholic missionaries and, above all, to the
Augustinian Giorgi. For a century after his time
this study was cultivated only by some European
scholars and a few Protestant missionaries, but their
works, especially the Tibetan translation of the Bible
by Protestant missionaries, owe much to the re-
searches of the older Catholic missionaries. The
zealous priests of the Foreign Missions, especially
Renou (d. 1863) and Desgodins, took up the work of
their predecessors.
Aimlecta Capuccinorum, VI (Rome, 1890), 349; Baujj-
GARTN'ER, Gesck. der WeUliteratur, II (Freibvirg, 1902), 431,
443; Kalholische Misaionen (Freiburg, 1897), 170; HEiMsncHER,
Die Orden u. Kongregationen, II (Paderborn, 1907), 399-400.
J. M. Lenhart.
Timothy and Titus, Epistles to (The Pas-
TORALS). — Under date 12 June, 1913, the Biblical Com-
mission gave the following answers to questions about
these epistles: The tradition of the Church shows
that they were written by the x\postle Paul himself
and that they were always considered genuine and
canonical. They were not made up from fragments
of epistles or from lost Pauline epistles after St. Paul's
time. The opinion on their genuineness has been in
no way lessened by the difficulties advanced from the
style and language of the author, from errors of the
Gnostics, which are represented as current at the
time, or from the state of ecclesiastical authority.
They were written during the period between the
Lberation of the Apostle from his first imprisonment
and his death, since both history and ecclesiastical
tradition, the testimony of the Eastern and Western
Fathers, the abrupt conclusion of the book of the
Acts and the Pauline Epistles \\Titten at Rome, es-
pecially II Timothy, establish the truth of the opin-
ion as to the two Roman imprisonments of the
Apostle Paul.
Acta Aposlolica Sedis (26 June, 1913); Rome (5 July, 1913).
V
Vaison, Ancient Diocese of (Vasionensis) . This
was suppressed by the Concordat of 1801, and its terri-
tory is now included in the Dioceses of Avignon and
Valence. St. Albinus (d. 262) was incorrectly placed
by the Carthusian Polycarpe de la Riviere among the
bishops of Vaison. The oldest known bishop of the
see is Daphnus, who assisted at the Council of Aries
in 314. Others were: St. Quinidius (Quenin, 556-
79), who valiantly resisted the claims of the patrician
Mummolus, conqueror of the Lombards; Joseph-
Marie de Suares (1633-66), who died in Rome while
filling the office of librarian of the Vatican, and who
left numerous works. Vaison, the capital of the
Voconces, was very important during the Celtic
period and under the Roman domination; it belonged
in turn to the Visigothic and Austrasian Kingdoms.
The disputes which broke out in the twelfth century
between the counts of Provence and the bishops, both
of whom were in possession of half the town, were
injurious to its prosperity; they were ended by a
treaty negotiated in 1251 by the future Clement IV.
The apse of the Church of St. Quenin seems to
date from the eighth century; it is one of the oldest
in France. As a whole the cathedral dates from the
eleventh century, but the apse and the apsidal
chapels date from the Merovingian period. St.
Rustieala (b. at Vaison, 551 ; d. 628) was abbess of the
monastery of St. Cicsarius at Aries. Two rather im-
portant councils as regards Galilean ecclesiastical dis-
cipline were held at Vaison in 442 and 529, the latter
under the presidency of St. Cxsarius.
Gallia Christiana, iiom, I, (1715), 919-40, 1329-30, instr.
151-54; Duchesne, Fastes ipiscopaux, I, 2.54; Boyeb de
Saivte-Marthe, Uistoirede Viqlise cathMrate de Vai«on (2 vols.
Avignon, 1731) ; Cot'ktet, Notice historique et arch^ologiquf ,sur
VaiHOnXnRemtcarchMnaiqHf.XnUiarA), 30G-22; Labanoe, La
catMdrale de Vaison (Cuen, 1905). C.EORGES GOYAO.
Versions of the Bible, Coptic. — Dialects. —
The Coptic language is now recognized in four prin-
cipal dialects, Bohairic (formerly Memphitic), Fay-
flmic, Sahidic (formerly Theban), and Akhmimic.
The relative antiquity of these as Hterary idioms
is much debated. But the fact is that no Bohairic
manuscript and probably no Fayilmic manuscript is
older than the ninth century, while some Sahidic
and Akhmimic codices are apparently as old as the
fifth and even the fourth century. In the ninth
century Bohairic was flourishing, in Northern Egj-pt,
particularly in the Province of Bohairah (hence its
name) south-west of .-Alexandria and in the monasteries
of the Desert of Nitria, while Sahidic was spread
throughout Upper Egypt or Sahid (hence the name
of Sahidic) inclusive of Cairo, having alreadj' super-
seded FayAmic in the Province of Fa3'iim (ancient
Crocodilopolis) and Akhmimic in the region of
Akhmim (ancient Panopolis). Later (eleventh cen-
tury?) when the Patriarch of Alexandria moved his
residence from that city to Cairo, Bohairic began to
drive out Sahidic and soon became the liturgical
language of the Copts throughout Egypt.
Versions. — There are versions of the Bible in all
four dialects. All of them are now incomplete, but
there is hardly any reason to doubt that they once
existed in their entirety. It is now considered certain
that they were made independently and that their
differences are to be traced to a difference between
the Greek recensions from which they were translated.
There is much discussion between specialists as to
the age of the Coptic versions, especially as to which
of them was made first. The present writer in his
"fttude sur les versions copies de la Bible" (Revue
biblique, 1897, p. 67) concluded that some Coptic
version must have been in existence as early as the
VERSIONS
79
VERSIONS
end of the second century. On the other side Forbes
Robinson (Hastings, "Diet, of the Bible", IV, 570)
does not think that there is sufficient ground for
beheving that a Coptic version existed before the
fourth century (see also Burkitt in Cheyne, "Encycl.
Bibhca", IV, 5008 seq.). However, in proportion
as older manuscripts are discovered, and Coptic
versions are submitted to a closer study, the pendulum
of opinion is swinging back to the former view.
Leipoldt agrees that the Sahidic version was com-
pleted about A. D. 350 ("Gesch. der christlichen
Literaturen", VII, 2, Leipzig, 1907, p. 139). Dr.
Kenyon goes one step further: "If, therefore, we put
the origin of the Coptic versions about a. d. 200,
we shall be consistent with all extant evidence, and
probably shall not be very far wrong" ("Textual
Criticism of the New Testament", 154, quoted by
Budge in "Coptic Biblical Texts", p. LXXXIII).
More emphatic still is Horner: "If, with Harnack,
relying on Leipoldt we may conjecture, though we
cannot prove, that the Sahidic version partly goes
back to the third century, there seems some reason
for supposing that need of a vernacular version arose
as early as the time of Demetrius [a. d. ISS). Where
history fails us, the internal character of the Sahidic
supplies confirmation of a date earlier than the third
century the traces of early mixture shown
by the definite tinge of Western influence can hardly
be explained except by reference to a date as early
as possible. If Christianity did not exist at all in
Upper Egypt before A. D. 1.50, then we must come
down to the date of Demetrius as the earliest possible
date of the version ; but if, as is more likely, the Chris-
tian religion had spread by means of theXile imme-
diately after it began to be preached in Alexandria,
and had already become infected by heretical and
semi-pagan superstitions in the second century, we
may provisionally conclude from the character of the
Sahidic version that it was made at that time" ("The
Coptic Version of the New Testament in the Southern
Dialect", III, O.xford, 1911, p. 398).
All agree as to the great value of the Coptic
versions. The Sahidic version is especially of im-
portance for the study of the Septuagint, as it was
made, it seems, from Greek manuscripts free from
Hexapla influence. However, the critical value of
those versions cannot be fully realized until we have
a more comprehensive study of them, based on
critical editions as we already have for the New
Testament in Bohairic and the Gospels in Sahidic
by Horner. The following is a synopsis of the
material on hand for the study of the several Coptic
versions. (See the writer's "fitude des versions
copies de la Bible" in "Rev. bibl." (1896-7) for a
fuller account of the Bohairic material and in the
case of the other three versions for an account up
to that date.)
The Bohairic Version. — The only complete books
of the Old Testament known to be extant in Bohairic
are the Pentateuch, the Prophets with Lamentations,
the Psalms, and Job. Of the others we have frag-
ments only, mostly taken from lectionaries. The
New Testament is complete, ('hief editions: Penta-
teuch, Wilkins (London, 1731); P. de Lagarde
(Leipzig, 1867); Prophets and Lamentations, Tattam,
Prophetse majores (Oxford, 18.52); Prophetae minores
(ibid., 1836); Psalms, Tuki (Rome, 1744), Ideler
(Berlin, 1837), Schwartze (ibid., 1851); Job, Tattam
(London, 1846). The older editions of the New
Testament have all been outranked by the recent
Oxford edition; "The Coptic Version of the New
Testament in the Northern Dialect, otherwise called
Memphitic or Bohairic", by Geo. Horner (4 vols.
Clarendon Press, 1898-1905). The only new manu-
script of importance is one of those ret-cntly acquired
by thelate J.P. Morganof New York. It issuppo.seil to
have come from the Monastery of St. Michael in the
Faydm as the rest of the collection. It contained
once the four Gospels. Many leaves unfortunately
are now missing. Still it may prove of considerable
value as it is from one to two hundred years older
than the oldest known Bohairic manuscript of the
Gospels (Bodl. Huntington 17, A. D. 1174).
The Sahidic Version. — Of this version until recently
we had almost nothing but fragments, representing
several hundred manuscripts, chiefly from the monas-
tery of AmbaShnildah (Shenoute) near Sohag province
of Akhmim, generally known as the "White Monas-
tery". The only complete books were those of the
Wisdom of Solomon and the Wisdom of Jesus son
of Sirach (Ecclesiasticus), and some of the minor
Epistles. Of late, however, this nimiber has been
considerably increased, see above, Coptic Litera-
ture, Morgan collection, and British Museum, Recent
acquisitions. The most important editions since
1897 (besides those mentioned in the article just
referred to) are the following:
A. Old Testament.— (\) Rahlfs, "Die Berliner
Handschrift des sahidischen Psalters" (Abhandlungen
der kSniglichen Gesellschaft der Wissenchaften, zu
Gottingen, philolog.-hist. Klasse, IV, 4), Berlin, 1901.
This codex, which Rahlfs ascribes to about A. D. 400,
contained in the neighbourhood of 129 leaves out of
which 98 are still extant in a rather dilapidated con-
dition. The greatest lacuna (about thirty leaves),
between leaf 94 and 95, covered Psalms 106-143.
Six pages are reproduced in collotype at the end of
the book. (2) "A Coptic Palimpsest containing
Joshua, Judges, Ruth, Judith, and Esther", by Sir
Herbert Thompson (Oxford Univ. Press, London,
1911). This palimpsest is the manuscript Add.
17,183 of the British Museum known already from
the descriptions of W. Wright, "Catalogue of the
Syriac Manuscripts in the British Museum", II,
89, no. DCCCXII, and Crum, "Catalogue of the
Coptic Manuscripts of the British Museum", no. 12.
Specimens of the script, which can be dated in the
seventh century, were published by the present
writer in "Album de paloographie copte" (Paris,
1888), pi. VII, 1, and LVI, 1. Some twenty-five
folios of the original MS. are now missing, leaving
as lacunse: Joshua, ii, 1.5-iii, 5; .\, 26-36; xvii, 17-
.xviii, 6; xix, 50-xx, 1, 6; xxii, 14-20; Judges, vii,
2-6, 15-19; viii, 11-19; viii, 28-i.x, 8; x, 7-14; xvi,
19-xvii, 1; xviii, 8-21; xix, 8-15; xx, 16-23; xx, 48-
xxi, 6; xxi, 15 end; Ruth, iv, 3-9; Judith, ii, 6-iv, 5;
V, 6-14; v, 23-vi, 3; vii, 2-7; vii, 18-21; xvi, 7-xvii, 16;
Esther (according to Sweet's Greek edition): A,
11-i, 11; ii,8-15; iii, 13-B,4; iv, 1.3-C, 6; D, 9-vi, 5;
viii, 2-E, 6; E, 17-viii, 12. (3) "The Coptic (Sahidic)
version of certain books of the Old Testament from
a Papyrus in the British Museum" by Sir Herbert
Thompson (Oxford Univ. Press, London, 1908).
This papyrus (British Museum, Or. 5984), once in
ordinary book form, now consists of fragments only,
preserved in 62 numbered glass frames. Originally
it contained the Books of Job, Proverbs, Ecclesiastcs,
Canticle of Canticles, Wisdom, and Ecclesiasticus
(Sirach). Of Job only x.x.xviii, 27-xxxix, 12 is left.
Of Proverbs there are considerable portions from
iv, 16 to the end; of Ecclesiastes, likewi.se from vi,
6 to ix, 6; of Canticle of Canticles, from the beginning
to the end; of Wisdom, from the beginning to xix, 8;
of Ecclesiasticus from the beginning to xl, 18. The
script (illustrated by a plate reproducing Ecclesi-
asticus Prol. 1-i, 12) is pronounced by Crum (Proc.
of the Soc. of Bibl. Archaeology) to be "Perhaps of
the sixth or -seventh century". (4) "Sahidisch-
griechische Psalmenfragmente" by C. Wessely in
"Sitzung.sber. d. kais. Akad. d. Wissenschaften,
philos.-histor. Kla.s.se", vol. 155, I (Vienna, 1907).
In this the learned curator of the Rainer collection
gives us some very important fragments of the
Psalms, among which are twenty-four leaves of a
VERSIONS
80
VERSIONS
papyrus codex containing once the whole Psalter
both in Greek and Sahidio on opposite pages, and
shorter fragments of two other bilingual parchment
manuscripts of the Psalms, and other parchment
fragments in Sahidic only. Another bilingual frag-
ment of the Psalms, from the same collection, was
published by Wessely in his "Griechische u. kop-
tische Texte theologischen Inhalts I" in "Studion
zur Palaographie u. Papyruskunde ", IX (Leipzig,
1909), no. 17.
(5) The latter volume of Wessely contains also
several fragments of the Old Testament in Sahidic,
along with some Psalms in Greek only. (6)
"Textes de I'ancien testament en copte sahidique"
by Pierre Lacau in "RecueU de travaux relatifs a
la philologie et k I'archeologie dgyptiennes et assyri-
ennes", XXIII (Paris, 1901). From the library of
the Institut Fran(;ais, Cairo, one leaf of an Old-
Testament lectionary (Borgia, XXXII), and six
leaves of a manuscript of Isaias; from the Biblio-
theque Nationale, Paris, one leaf of the latter manu-
script. (7) Winstedt. Some unpublished Sahidic
fragments of the Old Testament in "Journ. of
Theol. Studies", X (Oxford, 1909), 233-54. Those
are the nos. 5, 15, 44, 19, 20, 40, 43, 45, 46, 47, 53,
51, 52, 56, 59, and 14 of Crum's "Catalogue of the
Coptic Manuscripts in the British Museum" (Lon-
don, 1905). (8) "Sahidische Bibel-Fragmente aus
dem British Museum zu London I and 11" in
" Sitzimgsberichte der kais. Akademie d. Wissen-
schaften in Wien, philos.-hist. Klasse", vol. 162,
VI, and 164, VI (Vienna, 1909-11) by J. Schleifer
and " Bruchstticke der sahidischen Bibeliibersetzung,"
(ibid., vol. 170, I, Vienna, 1912) by the same author.
Those are the nos. 11, 43, 48, 47, 21, 51, 40; 1, 4,
5, 7, 10, 13, 23, 8, 938; 9, 934, 935, 936, 953, of
Crum's "Catalogue" (see above), plus one fragment
from Eton College Library, London, and one from
the Bibhotheque Nationale of Paris (131', fol. 36).
With reference to the edition of the Paris Old-
Testament fragments published by G. Maspero,
"Memoircs do la Mission," etc. (Paris, 1886) we
must mention: (9) S. Gaselee's "Notes on the
Coptic Version of the LXX, I" in "Journ. of Theol.
Studies", XI (1909-10), 246-55, in which the writer
BuppUes from the originals quite a number of correc-
tions and some additions, to the text, of the historical
books in that edition. Also (10) Deiber's "Frag-
ments coptes inf5dits de Jerdmie", supplying likewise
one leaf of Jeremias (xxxiii, 13b-xxxiv, 4), over-
looked by Maspero. (11) Finally, an excellent con-
tribution to the Old-Testament Sahidic fragments
by A. Hcbbelynck in his "Manuscrits coptes sahi-
diques du Monastere Blanc, 1", reprinted from the
"Musfon" (Louvain, 1911). The author identifies
the fragments scattered throughout Europe which
belonged once to the same codices as the thirty-two
Borgian fragments. We are informed that this work
of identification will be extended to the other frag-
ments of the whole Monastery outside of the Borgian
collection.
B. New Testament. — (1) "Sacrorum bibUonim
fragmenta copto-sahidica musaei Borgiani, vol. Ill,
Novum Tcstamentum edidit P. J. Bale.stri O.S.A."
(Rome, 1904), with forty full-page collotype specimens
under special cover. (2) "The Coptic Version of
the New Testament in the Southern Dialect other-
wise called Sahidic and Thebaic, with Critical Ap-
paratus, Literal English translation. Register of
fragments and estimate of the version ', I-III
(Oxford, 1911), with photogi'aphic specimens of the
most important manuscripts. In this masterpiece
of patient scholarship, the author (whose n.ame does
not appear on the title page). Rev. George Horner,
has succeeded in reconstructing the whole of the
Four Gospels (a few verses excepted) out of 744
fragments ecattered throughout the pubUc and private
collections of the world. These fragments belonged
once to some 150 different manuscripts, the identifica-
tion of which by the author is perhaps not the least
merit of his work. Unfortunately some valuable
fragments, in particular those in the Rainer collec-
tion, now incorporated with the Imperial Library
of Vienna were not accessible to Horner in time to
be used for his edition. (3) Since then, the New-
Testament fragments of that rich collection have
been published in autography with the most minute
palaiographical details by the curator C. Wessely,
"Griechische u. koptische Texte theologischen
Inhalts, I-III" in "Studien zur Palaographie u.
Papyruskunde", IX, XI, XII (Leipzig, 1909-12).
C. Mixed Editions. — Fragments both of the Old
and the New Testament have also been edited since
1897 (inclusive). (1) By Pleyte and Boeser from
the Leyden Museum in their "Catalogue des manu-
scrits coptes du Mus6e d'antiquites des Pays-Bas"
(Leyden, 1897). (2) By Leipoldt, from the Museum
of Berlin in "Aegj-ptische Urkunden aus den
koniglichen Museen zu Berlin, koptische Urkunden",
I (Berlin, 1904). (3) By O. v. Lemm, from the
British Museum, the Bibliotheque Nationale of
Paris, the Golenishef Collection, St. Petersburg, and
the Berhn Library in his "Sahidische Bibelfragmente
III" in "Bulletin de I'Academie imper. des Sciences,"
V' ser., XXV, 4 (St. Petersburg, 1906). Most of the
New-Testament fragments in the pubUcations just
mentioned have been used by Horner for his edition.
But they are not the less welcomed in their independ-
ent actual condition, especially when printed page
by page and line by line, as done, for instance, by
Wessely, O. v. Lemm, and Schleifer, so as to give
to all students of the Coptic version the means of
reconstructing as far as possible the ancient codices
as they originally were.
Fayilmic Version. — E. Chassinat edited anew and
more correctly the fragments once published by Bou-
riant (Bull, de I'lnst. Frang. d'arch. or. au Caire, II)
and showed that they belonged to the same codices
as the Borgian "Fragmenta Basmurica", I-III.
Other additions to the same fragments were made
from the Rainer collect ion by C. Wessely in " Sitzungs-
ber. der kais. Akad. d. Wisscnsch. in Wien, philos.-
hist. Klasse", vol. 158, 1 (Vienna, 1908), and Jos.
David from the Bibliotheque Nationale of Paris in
"Revue biblique" (1910), 80 sqq.. There are also
a dozen more fragments rather short, on papyrus or
on parchment, described and published as far as they
could be deciphered by W. E. Crum, " Catalogue of
the Coptic MSS. in the British Museum" (London,
1905), nos. 493-510, 1221. Three of those, 500,
502 and 504 are bilingual, one side of the leaf
exhibiting the Greek and the other the Faytlmic
text. Since the completion of Crum's "Catalogue,"
the British Museum has acquired a new fragment.
Or. 6948, Acts, vii, 14-28, ix, 28-39. It was published
bv S. Gaselee in "Journ. of Theol. Studies", XI
(1909-10), 514-7.
Akhmimic Version. — A considerable addition since
1897 has been made to the material for our knowledge
of this version, in the discovei'y of a whole pap>TUS
codex containing the Proverbs of Solomon. It is
to be hoped that this valuable manuscript, now pre-
served in the Berlin Library, will soon be pub-
lished. Apart from that the only other important
additions are papyrus fragments of the Gospel of
St. John (bilingual, Ch. x, complete in Akhmimic,
w. 1-10, in Greek; xi, complete in .Akhmimic, vv.
1-8, 45-52, in Greek; xii, 1-20, in Akhmimic, xiii, 1,
2, 11, 12, in Akhni.) and the Epistle of St. James
(i, 13-v, 20). They were published by Rosch, in
"Bruchstiickc des ersten Clemensbriefes" (Stras-
burg, 1910). The famous parchment codex of the
twelve lesser Prophets in the Rainer collection is
unfortunately still unpublished. But the short
VESTERVIG
81
VIBORG
papjTiis fragments published by Bouriant have been
given out anew in a more correct edition by Lacau
in "Bulletin de I'lnstitut Frangais d'arch^.ologie
orientalc", VIII (Caii-o, 1911), 43-107 (see Coptic
Literature in this volume; and Egypt).
H. Hyvernat.
Vestervig. See Borglum, Ancient See of.
Vexio, Ancient See of (Wepionensi.<?), in
Sweden, comprised the County of Kronoberg and
the hundreds of Ostra, Westra, Ostbo, and Westbo
in the County of Jonkoping. John Sigfrid, an
Englishman from Northumbria, who had been court
bishop to King Olaf Tryggvasson from 977 to 1000,
left Norway for Sweden in 1002 and worked si.x years
in Westergotland (sccSkara, Ancient See of). About
1008 he arrived at Vexio, and with great success
preached Christianity to the heathens of Varend.
He built a wooden church at Vexio and remained
there till his death about 1030. In 1158 he was
canonized by Adrian IV and his shrine was, till the
Reformation, the glory of the Cathedral of St. John
the Baptist and St. Sigfrid at Vexio. He had no
immediate successors and in 1126 King Sigurd
Jorsalafarer of Norway led a crusade to Smaaland
to Christianize its inhabitants. Varend was included
in the Diocese of Skara until 1100, when it formed
part of the Diocese of Lmkoping. About 11.50 the
Diocese of Vexio was re-erected. The first bishop
was Stenar, who is mentioned in two letters dating
from 1183. In 1191 he quarrelled with the Bishop
of Linkoping concerning the frontiers of their re-
spective dioceses. Stenar was succeeded in 1193
by John Ehrengisleson. In 1205 the biography of
St. Sigfrid was written. Bishop Gregory (about 12-11),
or his successor, renewed the boundary dispute with
the Bishop of Linkoping, which was settled by the
pope in 1248 or 1249. Bishop Bo (1287-91) appealed
in a dispute to the Archbishop of Lund, which was
regarded as an insult to the Archbishop of Upsala.
Conflict was averted by Bo's death and a declaration
of obedience to the Archbishop of Upsala, issued by
the chapter of Vexio. The most famous of the later
bishops was Nicholas Ragwaldi (1426-38), present
at the Council of Basle, and in 1438 translated to
Upsala. The last Catholic bishop was Ingemar
Petri (consecrated 1495), who, by judicious conces-
sions, remained at Vexio until his death in 1530.
He took no part in episcopal consecrations during
Gustavus I's reign. The chapter of Vexio consisted
of dean, archdeacon, subdean, and eleven prebenda-
ries. There was also a schoolmaster. The cathedral
was burnt down in 1740 and rebuilt in 1755. There
were apparently no religious houses in the diocese.
HistoTiSKt geogT'iphiskt och slatistiskt Lcxikim d/ver Sverige,
VII (Stockholm. 1S76), 32fi, 327, 440, 444; Scriplores rerum
tnecicaram, U (Upsala, 1828), 344-76; III (1876), 129-31;
JoRQENSEN, Den nordiske Kirkes Grundtfrggelse (Copenhagen,
1874-78), 413-18; supplement no. VIII, 52-55; Hislorisk Tid-
tkrift, XI (Stockholm, 1891), 73-88; Kyrkohistorisk Aarsskrifl,
XI (Upsala. 1910), 214-19; Recterdahl, Srenska kyrkans
Hisloria (5 vols., Lund. 1838-66). The last five works contain
information concerning the identity of the various Sigurds.
Ll'SDQvlaT. De menska DomkapiUen (Stockholm, 1897), 42. 43.
A. W. Taylor.
Viborg, Ancient See of (Viberg.e, Viberg-
ENsis), in Denmark, comprised the Province of
Viborg, the town of Aalborg, and the hundreds of
Fleskum, Hornum, Helium, Hindsted, Aars, Gislum,
and Slet in the Province of .4alborg. The hundreds
of Gjerlev, Onsild, Norhald. and Stovring in the
Province of Banders also belonged to the Diocese
of Viborg until 1.396 when ihev were transferred to
that of Aarhus. The diocese was founded in 1065
after the death of Bishop Vale (see Hire, Ancient
See of), Herbert was first Bishop of Viborg (106.5-
1100?). In 1080 St Canute endowed the bishopric
and chapter The latter consisted of Canons Regular
XVI— 6.
of St. Augustine. Bishop Svend I (1106-1112) was
drowned in the Elbe by the Count of Stade, and
Eskild (1112-33), who began rebuilding the cathedral
about 1130, was murdered during Matins in the
Church of St. Margaret by command of King Eric
Emun. Svend II (1135-51) was succeeded as provost
of the chapter by Willo, and he by St. Kjeld or Ketil
(d. 27 Sept., 1150). Bishop Niels I (1153-91) was
very generous towards his chapter. He founded the
hospital of St. Michael, Viborg, in 1159, and the
Cistercian nunnery of Asmild in 1169, and finished
the original Romanesque cathedral, of which only
the crypt now remains. It is also largely due to
him that St. Kjeld was beatified, and his body trans-
lated to the shrine, suspended from the vaulting of
his chapel on 11 July, 1189.
Bishop Gunner was one of the greatest men of
his time. He was born in 1152 and educated at the
University of Paris, where he acquired a great knowl-
edge of law. In 1208 he entered the Cistercian
Abbey of Om (Cara Insula), of which he was chosen
abbot in 1216. In 1222 he was elected Bishop of
Viborg by the chapter on the advice of Cardinal
Gregory of Crescent ia. As bishop he devoted special
care to the training of the clergy. He probably wrote
out the Law of Jutland (Jydske Lov) and composed
the original preface to it, and was present when it
was published at Vordingborg in 1241. He died at
Asmild, 25 Aug., 1251, and was buried in front of
the shrine of St. Kjeld. Thorleif Olafsson (1438-50)
was translated to Bergen (q. v.), and succeeded at
Viborg by Canute Mikkelsen (1451-78), dean of the
Church of Our Lady at Copenhagen, and rector of
the University of Erfurt in 1434. A great diplomatist
and jurist, he was author of the Latin notes appended
to the first two editions of the Law of Jutland and
of a popular treatise on the plague. The last Catholic
bishop was Jorgen Friis (1-521-36). He was aworldly-
minded man and quite unable to cope with the move-
ment to which the preaching of Hans Tausen at
Viborg (1525) gave rise. In 1530 the cathedral was
in the possession of the Protestants. Friis retired
to the Castle of Hald, where he was imprisoned in
his own dungeon in 1536. Two years later he was
released on promising to submit to the new order
of things. In 1540 he was endowed with the lands
of the Abbey of Vrejiev and some of the property
of the see, and though he never m;irried, he led the
life of a lay nobleman until his death in 1.547.
Though the Danish Reformation began at Viborg,
certain Catholic usages were kept up in its cathedral
longer than anywhere else in Denmark. The shrines
of St. Kjeld and St. Willehad were removed to the
choir of the cathedral in 1538, but Lutheran ministers
continued to recite daily the Office of the Dead for
the soul of King Eric Clipping (d. 1286) from 15(j0
to 1630. The Protestant Bishop Hans Wandal
shortened and Protestantized the service and en-
trusted its performance to the senior curate of the
cathedral and twelve of the school boys. These all
benefited by the en<iowment, and continued the
service until 1684. Of the twelfth-century cathedral
nothing remains but the crypt. The upper church
built in 1876 contains splendid frescoes by Joachim
Skovgaard begun in 1895 and a seven-branched
candlestick from 1494. The abbey church of
Grinderslev, the Church of St. Botolph, at Aalborg,
and numerous village churches are memorials of the
Catholic past. At Karup there wa.s a pilgrimage to
Our Lady's Well. The chapter of the (':ilhedral
of St. Mary and St. Kjeld was secularized in 1440,
after which it consisted of a dean, an archdeacon,
a precentor, and twelve secular canons. There were
also at Viborg the Benedictine nunnery of St. Botolph,
a Franciscan friary from 1235, and a Dominican
friary from 1246, as well as the hospitals of St.
Michael and of the Holy Ghost. At Aalborg there
VICARIATE
82
VICARIATE
were a Benedictine nunnery and a Franciscan friary.
The Cistercian Abbey of Vidskild (Vita; Schola)
founded in 1158, the Augustinian abbey at Grinders-
lev founded before 1176, and the Augustinian nunnery
of Asmild were all situated in the diocese, as were
also the Benedictine (?; nunnery of Sibber, and the
hospitals at Tesdrup and Karup. In 1523 there were
236 churches in the Diocese of Viborg. Now (1912)
the Camillians have a church and hospital at Aalborg,
while Viborg is one of their out-stations.
Ursin. Stiftsladen Viborg (Viborg. 1849); Heise. Diploma-
tarium vibergense (Copenhagen. 1879); Trap, Danmark, IV
(Copenhagen, 1902) ; Jorgensen, Den nordiske Kirkes Grund-
Icaggehe (2 vols., Copenhagen, 1874-78); Gertz, Vila sanc-
torum danorum (Copenhagen, 1908-12), 249-83; Vita Gunneri
episcopi viberge7isi:i in Scriptores rerum danicarum, V (Copen-
hagen, 1783), 574-80; Bricka, Dansk biografisk Leksikon (19
vola., Copenhagen, 1887-1905) ; Rordam, Nykirkehistoriske
Samlinger, I (Copenhagen, 1857-59), 526-37; III (1864-66),
1-46, 292-367; V (1869-71), 522-81, 703-71; VI (1872-73).
716-32; Kirkehistoriske Samlinger, 3rd aeries. II (Copenhagen,
1877-80). 674-77; III (1881-82). 186-201; 4th series, V (1897-
99), 84-125, 299-333; Samlinger til Judsk Historie og Topo-
grapki, II (Aalborg, 1868-69). 97-107; 3rd series, I (Copen-
hagen, 1896-98), 485-93; V (1906-08), 347-66; Historisk Tids-
skrift, 7th series, V (Copenhagen, 1904-05), 299-364; La
cathcdrale de Viborg (Ministry of Public Worship. Copenhagen.
1909), in Danish with a summary in French; Pontoppidan,
Marmora daniea, II (Copenhagen, 1741), 191-252; Daugaabd,
Danske Klostre (Copenhagen, 1830).
A. W. Taylor.
Vicariate Apostolic — The following is an ac-
count of the newly-erected vicariates Apostolic and
of those changed so recently as not to have been
included in the earlier volumes of this work.
Bagamoyo in Equatorial Africa. — By a decree
dated 7 May, 1913, the boundary between the
Vicariates Apostolic of Bagamoyo and Dar-es-Salam
or Zanzibar was changed so as to conform with civil
hmits; the new boundary is the line separating
Bagamoyo and Morogoro from Dar-es-Salam and
Rufifi, then the rivers Ruaha, and Umeroke, and
finally the railway from the Indian Ocean to the
town of Tabora.
Banguelo, in Equatorial Africa, erected on 27
Jan., 1913, and committed to the care of the White
Fathers. It was previously the northern portion of
the Vicariate ApostoUc of Nyassa.
Basutoland, in South Africa. — The Prefecture
Apostolic of Basutoland (q. v.) was erected into a
vicariate Apostohc with unchanged boundaries by
a Decree dated 18 Feb., 1909. The vicariate at the
close of the year 1912 contained 23 priests, all
Obl.ates of Mary Immaculate, 5 Oblate brothers, 7
Marist brothers, 41 European and 21 native nuns,
21 churches, chapels, and stations, 12 convents (9
of the Sisters of the Holv Family, and 3 of Sisters of
the Holy Cross), 17 schools, about 10,000 Catholics
and 800 catechumens out of 400,000 inhabitants.
The first vicar ApostoUc is the Right Rev. Jules
Joseph Cenez, O. M. I., titular Bishop of Nicopolis,
who was born at Hampont, Lorraine, on 9 May,
1865; was ordained, 8 Sept., 1890; head of the
mission since 1895, appointed to the titular see 27
Feb., 1909, and consecrated at Metz on 1 May
following.
Brownsville, in United States of America,
was erected into the Diocese of Corpus Christi, on
23 March, 1912.
Caroline Islands. See below Mariana and
Caroline Islands.
Central Africa, Vicariate Apostolic of. See
below Khartum.
Che-kiang, Western, in China, erected on 10
May, 1910. At the request of Mgr. Paul-Marie
Rcynaud, Vicar Apostolic of Che-kiang, the western
portion of his mission was erected into a new vicariate,
that of We.storn Che-ki.ang; at the same time word
"Eastern" w:is iiddcd to the oflicial 1-itle of tlie old
vicariate. The mission of Western Che-ki;ing com-
prises the civil prefectures of Kia-shing, llu-chu.
Hang-che, Yen-che, Hin-chu, and King-hoa. Its
boundaries are: on the north the Vicariate of Kiang-
nan, and Lake T'ai-hu; to the west, the Vicariates
of Kiang-nan, and Eastern Kiang-Si; to the south
the Vicariates of Eastern Che-kiang and Fu-kien;
and to the east, the Vicariate of Eastern Che-kiang
and the Chinese Sea, or the Bay of Ham-chu. The
mission is entrusted to the Lazarists. The first
vicar Apostohc is Mgr Paul-Albert Faveau, C.M.,
b. at Crochte, France, 5 April, 1859; appointed to
the vicariate, 10 May, 1910, with the title of Bishop
of Tamassus.
Chi-li, Maritime, in China, erected on 27 April,
1912; it comprises the civil prefecture of Tientsin-
fu, previously part of the Vicariate of Northern
Chi-li or Peking. Boundaries: on the north the
Vicariate of Peking, on the east the Gulf of Chi-li;
on the south the missions of Changtong and South-
eastern Chi-li; on the west the missions of South-
western Chi-li and Northern Chi-h. It is entrusted
to the care of the Lazarists. The first vicar ApostoUc
is Mgr Paul Dumond, CM., born at Lyons, 2 April,
1864; ordained, 10 Aug., 1888; appointed Vicar
ApostoUc of Maritime Chi-U, 27 April, 1912, and
consecrated at Peking titular Bishop of Curubis on
30 June following.
Chi-li, Central, in China, erected on 14 Feb.,
1910; comprises the civil Prefectures of Pao-ting-fu,
and Y-tchu, formerly part- of the Vicariate of Northern
Chi-li. Its boundaries are: on the north the pre-
fecture of Suen-hoa-fu, on the east, Chun-tien-fu,
on the south, Ho-kiang-fu; on the west, Ting-chu,
Chang-ting-fu, and Shan-Si. The cathedral at
Pao-ting-fu is dedicated to Sts. Peter and Paul.
The mission is undertaken by the Lazarists, and
contains about 72,530 Catholics, 38 priests, 255
churches and chapels, and 914 schools. The first
vicar Apostolic is Mgr Joseph Fabregues, CM.,
born at MontpeUier, France, 26 Nov., 1872, appointed
to the vicariate, 26 Feb., 1910, and consecrated
titular Bishop of AlaU on 22 May, 1910 by Mgr.
Stanislas Jarlin, at Pao-ting-fu.
Congo, Upper. — The mission of the Upper Congo
was begun on 21 Sept., 1880; it was erected into a
vicariate Apostolic on 10 Dec, 1895, its boundaries
being: on the north, a Une from the mouth of the
Elila to Lake Edward Nyanza at the 30° E. long.;
on the east the Congo Free State frontier to the
mouth of the river K:ifu at Lake Tanganyka; thence
along its course and the western boundaries of
Urungu and Loemba to Lake Banguelo; on the
south and west Lake Banguelo and the river Congo
to the mouth of the Lira. On 8 April, 1911, a decree
was published changing the eastern and southern
lines separating the Vicariate of the Upper Congo
from the missions of N. and S. Victoria Nyanza,
Unyanyembe, Tanganika, and Nyassa. The bound-
ary now is: on the east, the Belgo-British and Ger-
mano-Belgian frontiers, that is, a line from the south
shore of Lake Albert Edward to Sabingo Mountain,
thence by Lake Kion, along the Rusizi, and through
Lake Tanganika; on the south, a Une from Lake
Tanganika to Lake Moero; that is, the BelgoBritish
frontier. The mission is entrusted to the White
Fathers. It contains 300,000 inhabitants, of whom
5520 are Catholics, 5148 neophytes, and 29,019
catechumens; there are 7 chief stations and 27
chapels, 31 missionary priests, 8 lay brothers, 9
White Sisters of Notre-Dame d'Afrique, 45 negro
cathechists teaching 2960 children in 55 schools,
14 orphanages, 7 hospitals, 22 dispensaries, and 1
home for widows. The first vicar Apostolic is Mgr
Victor Roelens, b. .at Ardoye, Belgium, 21 Feb.,
18.53; appointed to the vicariate on 30 Miircli, 1895;
he resides at Baudoinville, and is titul:ir Bishop of
Girba. On 24 March, 1909, he received ;is co:idjutor
Mgr Augustc- Leopold Huys, b. at Bruges, 9 July,
VICARIATE
83
VICARIATE
1S71, who has been working; as a missionary in the
Congo since 1897. He is titular Bishop of Rusicade.
CoREA. — The name of this vicariate has been
changed to Seoul (q. v.).
Delta of the Nile, in Egypt, erected 17 Sept.,
1909; the boundaries of the mission remained un-
changed. It is entrusted to the care of the Society
of African Missions of Lyons. The first vicar
Apostolic is Mgr. .\uguste Duret, b. in the Diocese
of Nantes, 2 Jan., 1840; ordained, 17 Dec, 1870;
missionary in Oran in 1878; Prefect Apostolic of the
Delta of the Nile in 188.5; appointed vicar Apostohc
on 17 Sept., 1909, and consecrated titular Bishop of
Bubastis on 24 Feb., 1910.
Diego Suarez, in Madagascar. — By a Decree of
Propaganda dated 20 May, 191.3, the name of the
Vicariate .Apostolic of Northern Madagascar (q. v.)
was changed to Diego Suarez, which is the name of
the chief town in the mission.
Erythrea, in East Africa. — On 13 Sept., 1894,
the Italian colony of Erythrea or Eritrea, previously
part of the Lazarist mission of Abyssinia, was formed
into a prefecture Apostolic, with R. P. Michele da
Carbonara (b. at Carbonara, Italy, 10 Oct., 1836;
d. there, 24 June, 1910), a Capuchin, as superior.
The mission comprises the territory on the coast of
the Red Sea from Ras Kasar (18° 2' N.) to the
French possessions at the Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb
(12° 30' N.), and is bounded on the interior by the
Sudan, Abyssinia, and French Somahland. It in-
cludes likewise all the islands in the adjacent part
of the Red Sea, subject to the Italians. The in-
habitants, mostly of a semi-nomadic disposition,
number about 4.^0,000. Of these 12,200 belong to
the Latin Rite, about one-half being Italians; 1.5,000
are Copto-Ethiopians, about 80,(X)0 are Mono-
physites, and the remainder fetishists or Mohamme-
dans. The ordinary people speak Arabic, Tigrai,
and Tigre; and the upper clas.ses .\maric; while
Ghez is the liturgical language. On Feb. 7, 1911,
after the death of R. P. Michele da Carbonara, the
mission was made a vicariate Apostolic. It contains
9 Capuchin fathers and 6 brothers, with 5 residences,
42 native priests, 22 Daughters of St. Anne, some
Franciscan tertiarj' lay sisters (native), 8 churches,
30 chapels in the back-country, served by native
Catholic priests of Copto-Ethiopic Rite, 2 seminaries
(at Achur and Ashcrem) with 48 students, 5 schools
with over 200 pupils and 2 orphanages. The mission
is confided to the Capuchins of the province of Rome.
The fir.st vicar Apostolic is Mgr Francesco Carrara,
Capuchin, b. at Albino, in the Diocese of Bergamo,
Italy, on 14 March, 1871; professed on 8 Sept.,
1887; minister provincial of Lombardy in 1902;
appointed to the vicariate in January, 1911, and
consecrated at Milan, 26 Feb. following, as titular
Bishop of Agathopolis.
Fernando Po, in We.st Africa. — In 1855 a mission
was established in the islands of Annob6n, Corisco,
and Fernando Po under R. P. Miguel Martinez, of
Toledo. In 1857 the mission became a prefecture
.\postolic and was entrusted to the Jesuits; in 1860
their jurisdiction was e.xtended to the mainland.
After thirteen years' labour they gave up the mission
owing to difficulties with the Spanish Government,
as well as to the severity of the climate. Till 1883
there was only one priest in the mi.ssion, the parish
priest of Santa EUsabeth in Fernando Po. In 1883
the prefecture was revived and the mission entrusted
to the Congregation of the Missionary Sons of the
Immaculate Heart of Mary. On 35 April, a large
territory on the continent was added to the mission,
which on 5 May, 1004, was made a vicariate Apostohc.
The vicariate now comprises the Islands of Annob6n
(11 sq. miles), Corisco (11 sq. miles), Elobey,
Fernando Po (780 sq. miles), and Spanish Guinea
(12,000 sq. miles), extending from the Muni river
to the Campo and to Kamerun, the eastern boundary
being the meridian of 11° 20' E.; it has in all an
area of about 12,814 sq. miles and a population of
235,000. The languages ordinarily spoken in the
mission are: Bubi in Fernando Po; Benga in Corisco;
Ambu in Annab6n, and Pamwe and Korabe on the
mainland. The climate in the mission territory is
torrid and enervating, and malaria is prevalent.
There are 6274 Catholics and 370 catechumens; 42
missionary priests; 10 catechists; 13 churches; 9
chapels, 27 stations; 18 parochial schools with 1170
pupils; 4 hospitals. The Sisters of the Immaculate
Conception have 6 houses with 26 nuns. The finst
Vicar Apostohc is Mgr Pedro Armengaudio Coll, of
the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of
Mai-y, appointed on 10 May, 1904. He is titular
Bishop of Thignica, and resides at Santa Isabel,
Fernando Po.
Fianakantsoa, in Madagascar, erected on 10
May, 1913, and committed to the care of the Jesuits,
formed previously the southern part of the Vicariate
of Central Madagascar. Its boundaries are: on the
north the 20° S. lat., the southern Hmits of Autsirabe,
the 20° S. lat. again, and then to the Indian Ocean;
on the east the Indian Ocean from 20° to 22° S. lat.;
on the south the Vicariate Apostolic of Fort Dauphin
(formerly Southern Madagascar); on the west the
Mozambique Channel from 20° to 22° S. lat. On 16
May, 1913, R. P. Charles Givelet, S.J., was appointed
first vicar Apostolic.
Fort-Dauphin, in Madagascar. — In order to
distinguish more easily the various vicariates in
Madagascar, the Holy See decreed on 20 May, 1913,
that the vicariates should be called in future by the
name of the town in which the vicars reside. Hence
the name of the Vicariate Apostolic of Southern
Madagascar was changed to Fort-Dauphin.
GuA.M, Island of, in the Mariana Islands. — The
Mariana Islands with the exception of Guam
belong to Germany; Guam is held by the United
States of America. By a Decree dated 1 March,
1911, Guam was withdrawn from the jurisdiction
of the Prefect Apostolic of the Mariana Islands,
and made a vicariate Apostohc, to prevent troubles
arising from ditTerences of nationality. The new
vicariate was entrusted to the Capuchins, and Mgr
Francisco Xavier Ricardo Vila y Mateu, O.F.M.
Cap., b. at Arenys de Mar, Spain, was appointed
on 25 Aug., 1911, vicar Apostohc and titular Bishop
of Adraa. In 1911 the population was 12,240, of
whom 11,877 were natives; there are about 2500
non-Catholics. The vicariate has 10 Capuchin
priests, 3 lay brothers, 6 parishes, and 10 churches.
The Island of Guam hes at the vSouthern end of
t he Mariana group and was ceded to the United States
in 1898; it is about 30 miles long and 6^ miles
wide, and has an area of about 200 sq. miles. The
natives are Chamorros, with a mixture of Tagal and
Spanish blood. Education has been compulsory since
the American occupation; San Ignacio de Agana
(population over 7000) is the capital of the island.
Ho-nan, Western, in China. — The Prefecture
.Vpostohc of Western Ho-nan was erected into a
vicariate Apostolic by a Decree of 2 May, 1911, its
boundaries remaining unchangc^d, that is, on the
north, the Yellow River, on the eiist, the Shen-si,
on the south the prefecture of Nan-Yang-fu; on
the west that of Kai-fong-fu. The mission is en-
trusted to the mi.ssionaries of the Parma Seminary
of St. Francis Xavier for the Foreign Missions. It
contains about eight milhon inhabitants, of whom
2717 are Catholics, 4006 catechumens; 9 priests,
3 churches, 9 chapels, and 5 schools. The first
vicar .Vpostolic is M^ Luigi Calza, b. at Rocca
Prebalza, Italy, 26 July, 1872; ordained in 1902;
appointed Prefect .\postolic of Western Ilo-nan,
23 June, 1906, and vicar Apostolic on 18 Sept.,
VICARIATE
84
VICARIATE
1911. He was consecrated at Parma on 21 April,
1912, as titular Bishop of Termessus.
Ivory Coast, in Equatorial Africa. — On 17 Nov.,
1911, the Prefecture Apostolic of the Ivory Coast
was erected into a vicariate Apostohc. The mission
had been formerly part of the Prefecture Apostolic
of the Gold Coast, from which it was separated on
28 June, 1895. Its boundaries are: on the east, the
Gold Coast; on the south, the sea from the Gold Coast
to Liberia; on the west, Liberia. The inhabitants
numlDer over 3,000,000, of whom 1100 are Catholics,
400 catechumens, about 400 Protestants, and the
remainder fetishists. The vicariate is under the
care of the Society of the African Mission of Lyons,
and has 13 churches and chapels, 12 stations, 6
schools, 10 orphanages, 7 Sisters of the Queen of
Angels, and 27 missionary priests. The first vicar
Apostolic ig Mgr Jules-Joseph Moury, titular Bishop
of Ariassus. He was born at Agnat, France, 11
Oct., 1873, and ordained 30 May, 1897; set out for
the Ivory Coast on 25 Sept., 1899; founded the
mission of Abidjan in 1904 and that of Katiola in
1908; was appointed prefect Apostolic of the Ivory
Coast, 18 Jan., 1910, and vicar Apostolic, 17 Nov.,
1911; he was consecrated at Lyons on 6 June, 1912.
The episcopal residence is at Abidjan.
Khartum, in the Sudan. — On 26 May, 1913, the
Prefecture .■Vpostolic of Bar-el-Gazal was formed from
the Vicariate of the Sudan or of Central Africa; and
by a Decree foiu: days later, the name of the vicari-
ate was changed to that of Khartum.
KiEN-CHANG, in China, was formed on 12 Aug.,
1910, by separating from the Vicariate Apostolic of
Southern Sze-ch'wan, the southwestern portion
called Kien-chang; its boundaries were fixed as
those of the civil Province of Nin-yuen-fu. At the
request of the vicar Apostolic of Southern Sze-
ch'wan, the civU sub-prefecture Tsinkyhiem was
transferred from his jurisdiction to that of the Vicar
of Kien-chang, on 30 April, 1912. The mission is
under the care of the Society of Foreign Missions
of Paris. The first vicar Apostohc is Mgr Jean-
Baptiste-Marie de Guebriant, b. at Paris, 11 Dec,
1860; ordained 5 July, 1885; appointed vicar
Apostohc 12 .\ug., 1910, and consecrated at Su-fu
on 20 Nov. following. He resides at Nin-yuen-fu.
Kilima-Njaro, in Equatorial Africa, erected from
the northern part of the Vicariate Apostohc of
Bagamoyo, by a Decree of 13 Sept., 1910. Its
boundaries are: on the north, the Vicariate of
Zanzibar; on the east, the Indian Ocean; on the
west, the Vicariate of Unyanyembe; on the south,
from the mouth of the river Msangassi to Mgera,
thence westerly to the boundary of the Vicariate
of Unyanyembe, near Lake Balangidda, north of
Irangi. The vicariate is entrusted to the Fathers of
the Holy Ghost and the Immaculate Heart of Mary.
It has 9 missions, with 20 priests, 12 lay brothers,
25 nuns, more than 4500 Cathohcs. The first vicar
Apostolic is Mgr Louis Munsch, b. at Felleringen,
Alsatia, 5 Oct., 1869; ordained in 1896, after which
he went on the East African mission ; he was appointed
to the vicariate, 13 Sept., 1910, and was consecrated
as titular Bishop of Magnesia on 5 Feb., 1911. He
resides at Kilema (founded 1891), the oldest station
in the mission; it contains over 1500 Cathohcs.
Kivu, in Equatorial Africa, erected on 12 Dec,
1912, and committed to the care of the Society of
African Missionaries. The district of Kivu lies beyond
the western hmits of the Vicariate of Southern
Victoria Nyanza and Unyanyembe. T!ie boundaries
of the new vicariate are: on the north, the British
frontier from the river Kagera to the Belgian frontier,
thence to Lake Kivu; on the west, the Belgian
frontier; on the south, the northern boundaries of
Uvinza and Ujiji; on the east, the Kagera and
Ruinvu, then the western boundary of Ussurvi
and the eastern boundary of Uha. The first vicar
Apostohc is Mgr Jean-Joseph Hirth, titular Bishop
of Theveste, appointed on 12 Dec, 1912; he was
at the time of this appointment Vicar Apostohc of
Southern Victoria Nyanza.
Libya, in North Africa.— On 23 Feb., 1913, the
Prefecture Apostolic of Tripoli was erected into a
vicariate Apostohc and its name changed to Libj'a.
The boundaries of the old prefecture remained as
before.
Mad.^gascar. — By a Decree dated 20 May, 1913,
the Propaganda to prevent any ambiguity as to the
vicariates in Madagascar, ordered that they should
be called by the name of the place of residence of
the vicar Apostohc Therefore the \'icariate Apos-
tolic of Northern Madagascar takes the name of
Diego Suarez; that of Central Madagascar the name
of Tananarive; and that of Southern Madagascar
the name of Fort-Dauphin.
Mariana and Caroline Islands. — By a Decree
of 1 March, 1911, the Prefectures Apostolic of the
Mariana Islands and of the Caroline Islands were
suppressed, and in their stead a new vicariate was
erected, embracing both groups of islands, except the
Island of Guam. The mission is under the care of
the Capuchins of Westphalia. Tlie first vicar
Apostolic is Mgr Peter Salvator Walleser, O.F.M.
Cap., b. at Wieden, near Freibourg im Breisgau, 22
Oct., 1874; professed, 4 Oct., 1898; ordained, 15
Aug., 1901; missionary in the Palau Isles in 1906;
appointed vicar Apostohc and titular Bishop of Tan-
agra on 21 Aug., 1912. He is the author of a Palau
grammar and dictionary. The vicariate in 1911
contained 4500 Catholics, 15 Capuchin priests, 14
lay brothers, 11 nuns, 14 stations, 14 churches and
chapels. There were 14 mission schools in the Caro-
line Islands, but none in the Mariana group, as the
Government claims there a monopoly in educational
matters.
Morocco. — On 14 April, 1908, the Prefecture
Apostohc of Morocco (q. v.) was erected into a
vicariate. Mgr Francisco INlaria Cervera, of the
Friars Minor, titular Bishop of Fessa, is the first
vicar Apostolic. He was born at Valencia, Spain,
13 March, 1858; was professed, 19 Nov., 1878;
ordained in 1880 and made Prefect Apostolic of
Morocco in 1906; appointed vicar Apostohc, 8
April, 1908, and consecrated at Madrid, 23 May,
1908. He resides at Tangiers.
Napo, in Ecuador, erected on 3 Feb., 1893, and
confided to the Jesuits. The superior of the mission
is R. P. Andres Perez, S.J.
Norway and Spitzberg. — By a Decree of 1 June,
1913, the archipelago of Spitzbergen was placed
under the jurisdiction of the Vicar Apostolic of
Norway, and at the same time the words "and
Spitzberg" were ordered to be added to the official
title of the vicariate.
Nyassa, in Equatorial Africa. — -The portion of
this vicariate lying north of the watershed between
the Luangwa and the Zambesi, and then of the
13° S. lat., was separated on 28 Jan., 1913, and
formed into the Vicariate Apostolic of Banguelo;
the remaining part of the vicariate retains its old
name.
Seoul, in Corea. — On 7 April, 1911, two civil
prefectures, Kieng-siang-to and Tiyen-la-to, were
separated from the Vicariate Apostohc of Corea and
formed into a new mission, Tai-kou. In consequence
of this the official name of the old vicariate was
changed from Corea to Seoul.
Shensi, Central, in China. — By a Decree of 12
April, 1911, the Vicariate .Vpostolic of Northern
Shensi was divided, and the northern portion formed
into a new mission. The name of the vicariate
therefore was changed from Northern Shensi to
Central Shensi.
WALSH
85
WALSH
Shensi, Northern, in China. — On 12 April, 1911,
two civil prefectures, Yu-lin-fu and Yen-an-fu, with
14 subprefectures and two towns were detached
from the vicariate of Central (then called Northern)
Shensi, and erected into a new vicariate, which from
its position with regard to the old vicariate was
given the name of Northern Shensi. The mission
is confided to the Friars Minor. The first vicar
Apostohc is Mgr Celestius Ibanez Aparicio, titular
Bishop of Bagi, who was appointed on 12 April, 1911.
Solomon Islands, Southern. — The Prefecture
Apostolic of the Southern Solomon Islands was
erected into a vicariate Apostolic on 1 Juno, 1912,
its boundaries remaining unchanged. The first vicar
Apostohc is Mgr Jean-Ephrem Bertreux, Marist,
b. at Saint-Jean-de-Boiseau, France, in Jan., 18.53;
ordained in June, 1878; went on the foreign mission
in the Fiji Islands, 1879; appointed, 2 June, 1912,
and consecrated at Nantes on 28 Oct. following.
He is titular Bishop of Musti, and resides at Rua-
Sura.
Sudan. — By a Decree of 14 Feb., 1911, the northern
limits of the Prefecture Apostolic of Ubanghi-Chari
were extended to the 13° N. lat., the new territory
being taken away from the Vicariate Apostohc of
the Sudan. Furthermore, as on May, 1913, the
Prefecture Apostolic of Bar-el-Gazal was formed by
separation from the Sudan mission, it was decreed
on 30 May, 1913, that the official name of this mis-
sion should be changed to the Vicariate Apostolic of
Khartum.
Sze-ch'wan, Southern, in China. — On 30 April,
1912, the civil subprefecture of Tsinkyhiem was
transferred from the jurisdiction of the Vicar Apostolic
of Southern Sze-ch'wan to that of the Vicar Apostolic
of Kien-chang.
Taiku comprises Kieng-siang-to and Tij'en-la-to,
two civil prefectures formerly part of the Vicariate
of Corea (now Seoul). It was erected on 7 April,
1911, and committed to the care of the Society of
Foreign Missions of Paris. The first vicar Apostolic is
Mgr Florien Demange, b. at Saulxures-les-Salles,
France, 2.5 April, 1875; ordained, 20 June, 1898;
set out for the foreign mission in Corea on 3 Aug.
following; appointed vicar Apostolic, 8 April, 1911;
and consecrated at Seoul on 11 June, 1911, as titular
Bishop of Adrassus.
Tananarive, in Madagascar. — This new name
was given by a Decree of 20 May, 1913, to the
Vicariate Apostolic of Central Madagascar {q. v.)
Tientsin, in China. — This is another name for
the Vicariate Apostohc of Maritime Chi-li (q. v.)
Zanzibar (Zancuebar), Northern. — In 1860 a
mission was begun in the island of Zanzibar tlirough
the efforts of Mgr Amand Maupoint, Bishop of
St. Denis (Reunion); on 12 Nov., 1802, this was
made a prefecture Apostohc under Mgr Maupoint
as Apostolic delegate. The mi-ssion was confided
to the F'athers of the Holy Ghost on 9 Sept., 1872;
on 13 Nov., 1883, it was erected into a vicariate
Apostolic, from which were separated later the
Prefectures Apostolic of Benadir and Kenia, the
Vicariate Apostolic of Southern Zanzibar and on
11 May, 1906, that of Bagamoyo or Central Zan-
zibar. It now comprises the British East Africa
territory (except the district of Kenia) and the
Islands of Zanzibar and Pemba. The chief languages
spoken are Kiswahili and Kikuya. There are about
3,000,000 inhabitants, of whoni 44.50 are Cathohcs,
and 4800 catechumens; the mission has 34 priests,
22 lay brothers, 8 catechists, 31 nuns (Sisters of
St. Joseph, and Dominican Tertiaries), 17 stations,
12 schools with 1000 children, 26 orphans, 1 leper
asylum, 2 hospitals, and 11 pharmacies. An agree-
ment was made on 24 Oct., 1906, between the Sultan
of Zanzibar and the vicar Apostolic by which the
bishop was to take care of all the lepers and the
poor of Zanzibar, to feed them and care for them,
and provide Sisters to look after their wants, while
the Government was to build and furnish two homes.
The vicar Apostohc is Mgr Emile-Auguste Allgeyer,
b. at Rixheim in Alsatia, in 1856, appointed to the
vicariate, 17 Feb., 1897, as titular Bishop of Ticeha.
Zanzibar, Southern or Dar-es-Salem, in German
East Africa. — This mission was erected into a pre-
fecture Apostolic, under the care of the German
Benedictines of St. Odila for the Foreign Missions,
on 16 Nov., 1887. Previously it had formed part
of the Vicariate of Zanguebar (Zanzibar). On 10
July, 1897, its southern boundaries were extended
to Cape Delgado, and its inland limits made to em-
brace Magwangwara. On 10 Sept., 1902, it was
made a vicariate Apostolic, the first vicar being
R. P. Cassian Spiess, who was slain by the natives
in Aug., 1905. Mgr Spiess was born at Sankt
Jacob in Austria, 12 July, 1866. He was appointed
vicar Apostolic and titular Bishop of Ostracina on 15
Sept., 1902. With him were slain two lay brothers
and two Benedictine Sisters. The name of the
vicariate was changed on 10 Aug., 1906, to Dar-es-
Salem — the name of the town where the vicar
Apostolic resides. The boundary between the
Vicariates of Bagamoyo and Dar-es-Salem was
modified by a Decree of 7 May, 1913; it is now the
line separating Bagamoyo and Morogoro from Dar-
es-Salem and Rufiji; then the rivers Ruaha and
Umeroke and finally the railway from the Indian
Ocean to Tabora. The vicariate contains about
1,000,000, most of whom speak Kiswahili, which
language was reduced to writing and a grammar
and dictionary of two of its dialects compiled by
the missionaries in 1904; there are 3967 Cathohcs,
2600 catechumens, 14 missionary priests, 18 lay
brothers, 55 catechists, 11 chief and 36 secondary
stations, 66 schools with 2577 pupils, 15 orphanages,
and 18 Benedictine nuns. The second and present
vicar Apostolic is Mgr Thomas Spreiter, O.S.B.,
b. at Ratisbon, 28 Dec, 1865; professed, 2 Feb.,
1888; ordained, 28 July, 1897; sent to the Zanzibar
mission in 1900; appointed vicar, 13 March, 1906,
and consecrated at Augsburg, on 6 Dec, 19(X), as
titular Bishop of Tha^na;.
Ada Aposlolicd .Sprfi.i (Rome. 1909—); Battandier. An-
nuairr. pontifical calholiiiue (Paris, 1909- la); Missiones calho-
lica (Rome, 1907); Baudrillart, Did, d'hist. et de giog. eccl.
(Paris, 1911— ). . . ,, T-
A. A. Mac Erlean.
w
Walsh, Patrick, journalist. United States sena-
tor; b. at Ballingary, Co. Limerick, Ireland, 1 Jan.,
1840; d. Augusta, Georgia, U. S. A., 19 March, 1900.
With his parents he emigrated in 1852 to Charleston,
South Carolina, where he was apprenticed to a
printer. While working at this trade he attended
night school, and saved money enough to enable
him to enter as a student at Georgetown College,
D. C, in 1859, where he remained until the Civil
War, in 1861, when he returned to Charleston and
joined the state militia as a lieutenant of the Meagher
Guards of the Fir.st Regiment, Carolina Rifle Militia.
In 1862 he moved to Augusta, Georgia, and became
one of the editorial staff of the daily "Constitutional-
ist", thus beginning a connexion with the press of
that city which extended over thirty-two year.s, and
included service on the "Pacificator" (1864); "Banner
of the South" (1867); and "Chronicle and Sentinel",
WEBB
86
WEBB
which he purchased in 1877, combined with the
"Constitutionalist", and retained until his death.
In addition to his editorial work he was agent of
the New York Associated Press, 1866-92, and general
manager of the Southern Associated Press. He was
a member of the state Legislature, 1872-74-76;
delegate-at-large to tlie Democratic National Con-
vention, 18S4, and a member of the World's Colum-
bian Fair Commission. To fill an unexpired term
he was appointed by the governor, as a Democrat,
a United States senator from Georgia, 2 April, 1894,
and then was elected to the same office by the
Legislature, 3 March, 1895.
Biographical Congressional Directory (Washington, 1903);
Lamb, Biog. Did. of U. S. (Boston, 1903); Chronicle (Augusta,
Ga.), Morning Star (New Orleans), contemporary files.
Thomas F. Meehan.
Webb, Benjamin Joseph, editor, historian, b. at
Bardstown, Kentucky, 25 Feb., 1814; d. at Louisville,
Kentucky, 2 Aug., 1897. His father, a convert, was
one of the pioneers of Kentucky in 1774. Benjamin
was educated at St. Joseph's College, Bardstown,
which he left at an early age to learn the printer's
trade. He was foreman of the office of the "Jour-
nal", a newspaper in Louisville, when, in 1836, the
Rev. Dr. Reynolds (later Bishop of Charleston, South
Carolina), who had been one of his teachers at St.
Joseph's, persuaded him to undertake the pubhca-
tion at Bardstown of the "Catholic Advocate".
This paper, with the assistance of Bishops Spalding,
David, and Flaget, he successfully conduCi,ed; he re-
moved its oiBce to Louisville in 1841, and in 1847 re-
tired from its management. He continued, however,
to defend CathoUc interests, notably in connexion
with George D. Prentice, editor of the Louisville
"Courier-Journal" in 1855, in a series of letters on the
intolerance of Knownothingism, which had disgraced
the city by the atrocities of "Bloody Monday". These
letters were printed subsequently in book form with
the title, "Letters of a Kentucky CathoUc". On 1
May, 18.58, at the instance of Bishop Spalding and in
connexion with other members of the Particular Coun-
cil of the St. Vincent de Paul Society of LouisviUe,
he issued the "Cathohc Guardian", which the
Civil War troubles ended in July, 1862. He was also
a contributor to the "CathoUc Advocate" on its re-
vival in 1869. His long association with Catholic
interests in Kentucky prompted him to compile
"The Centenary of Catholicity in Kentucky"
(Louisville, 1SS4), a volume invaluable in its records
of the men and times of the pioneer era. He served
as a member of the state senate from Louisville during
the years 1867-75, and in 1868 wrote, at the request of
the Legislature, "Memoirs of Gov. Lazarus W. Powell
and Gov. John L. Hehu" (published by the State).
During his life he was justly regarded as the foremost
Catholic layman of Kentucky.
History of the Ohio Falls Cities (Cleveland, 1S82); The Record
and Catholic Advocate (Louisville), contemporary files.
Thomas F. Meeh.^n.
Index
Directions for the Use of the Index
There is no need of special directions for the use of the Index of The Catholic
Encyclopedia. The running foothne is a sufficient key to it.
The references it contains are:
1. subjects of articles;
2. leading points or divisions of subjects occurring in the articles themselves;
3. references to these subjects occurring in other articles;
4. subjects on which there are no special articles.
In addition, the title of every article contained in the work has been entered
under various classified headings, such as Art, Literature, Science, Education,
Music, Philosophy, Theology, History, Sociology, etc.
Only those subjects have been entered in the Index concerning which specific
information is given at the place indicated; The Encyclopedia contains countless
allusions and references which on this principle have not been given a place in
the Index. Mere dictionary definitions have not been entered, nor have foreign
words unless they have at least a technical currency in English.
All the references have been arranged in alphabetical order according to the
system followed in the work itself, that is, the letters of every title are treated as
constituting a unit or single word. In inverted titles the second part of the name,
usually a Christian name, influences the alphabetization only when a name or sur-
name occurs more than once. Names consisting of several words, where no inversion
occurs, are treated as one word. Where there are numerous references to persons
bearing the same given name the arrangement is as follows:
1. Saints or Blessed not otherwise classified;
2. Popes in their chronological order;
3. civil rulers according to the name of kingdom or principality;
4. persons whom it is impossible to class according to place;
5. bishops, abbots, etc. according to the names of their sees or monasteries.
Saints, beatified persons, popes and civil rulers are entered under their given
names. Wliere several forms of the same name occur, all the references are grouped
under one spelling to which the other forms are duly cross-referenced.
As a general rule the English spelling of Christian names has been adopted, unless
there is an article under another spelling, in which case the article is followed. In
Biblical references the spelling of the Douay version has been used, but all other
approved spellings are given in their proper alphabetical place and cross-referenced
to the Douay form.
INDEX
TO THE
CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA
I A., abbr. I-27b
U. See Ea
^CHEN I-la; Benedictine as-
sembly (817) IV-73b: X-747C;
candlestick III-249a
—cathedral I-2a; (ill.) I-facing 2;
interior (ill.) I-2b; Charle-
magne, tomb of Ill^USa; Kin-
hard rebuilds V-367a: lectern
IX-llOb; metal-work X-223a:
mosaics X-oS7a; pulpit XII-
564c
—Charles V, coronation VI-
500b; collegiate church IV-
114b
—conarcsses: (1748) VIII-612a;
(1818) I-ld; XI-il7a; X-246a;
(1862) IV-242d
-Councils I-2d; (789) I-2d; on
canons III-252d: 289b; on
cathedrals III-43Sb; on clergy,
education of III-3.Wb; (799)
I-2d; IXHI73a; (802) Collec-
tio Dionvsio-Hadriana IV-
392a; (803) church music III-
618d; (802-803) Saxons, Law of
the IX-208C; (809) Filioque
VI-74c; VII-413a; holidays
III-163a; (816) I-2d; Bene-
dict of .\niane II— 467b; on
canons III-2o2d; chapter house
III-o84c; Chrodegang, Rule of
•St., approved III— 185c; cu-
culla IV-419d; invitatorium
regulated VIII-89c; (817) I-
2d; on abductions I-33b;
Canons Regular, constitutions
II-81a; collation IX-154a; on
education VIII-56b; hospitals
VII-J82C; (818) I-2d; (819)
I-2d; (835) on Bede II-385a;
(836) I-3a; XVI-2.5a; St. Ald-
ric I-281a: on extreme unction
V-723c; hospitals VII-482C;
(860) I-3a; Lothair II. divorce
of VII-88a; (862) Lothair II,
divorce of vn-88a; XI-54c
-Cross of Victory IV-525c;
Crown of Thorns, relics IV-
.1400
-Diet of (802) IX-61C; Chrode-
gang, Rule of St., III-310b;
(817) and Lateran synod (lO.W)
XI-55d; (818) blasphemy, law
against II-59.5d
—Dispersion, feast V-46c; Fred-
erick I, coronation VI-252d;
Frederick II, coronation \'III-
14d; Gondulphus, legend VI-
fi33d; Holy Nails X-r,72d;
Henry l\ . enthronization X\'-
410a; learning, centre of I-
277a; Otto I, coronation XI-
.354a; Otto IV, coronation
VIII-14a: palace, Einhard
builds V'367a; palace church,
vestibule X\'-387d; pilgrimage
XII-88a; Rathaus, frescoes
(ill.) Ill-facing 612; relics, in-
ventory X I I-738a ; royal school,
Alcuin IV^8a
—Treaty of (1668) I-lc; Clement
IX IV-28C; (1748) I-lc; IX-
664a; X-76.3b; XI-1.36b: XV-
1.58d; Indian peace XIII-384d;
terms XI-50.5d; (1818) VII-
399a
lage. Bishop of Roskilde XVI-
nb
Aageson, Svend, chronicler I\'-
730b
Aahmes, pharao XII-41c
Aal, Norway, church door XV-
l)99b
Aalberse, P. J., editor XI-6Slb
Aalborg, Lutheran diocese IV-
723c; Catholic population IV-
723d
Aalu, fields of V-529c
Aar, river, bridges H-508a; XII-
368c
Aar, periodical XI-679d; pub-
lishers XII-583d
Aargau, Switzerland, and Berne
II-SOSc; Capuchins III-324a;
ecclesiastical organization II-
340b; monastic houses sup-
pressed II-351d; periodicals
XI-691C
AARHTJS, ancient see of XVI-
la; IV-724C; 70c; 79a; cathe-
dral IV-731d; Catholic popu-
lation IV- 7 23d; Dominican
foundation XVI-lb; mission
founded IV-725d; Lutheran
diocese IV-723C-
Aaron, Saint IX-503d; XII-
772a; XV-5S5a
— Saint, cenobite XVI-29d
— Blessed, Bishop of Au.xerre
XIII-71Sb
— Bishop of Cracow I V-464c
— Bishop of Waitzen XV-525b
AARON, high priest I-3a; X-
596b; XII-407d; Asses, feast
of I-799a; Christ typified I-5d;
consecration of XII-413a; high
priesthood I-5b; death VI-
440c; Golden Calf VI-62SC;
VII-637c; imposition of hands
VII-698b; as judge II-55Jd;
plagues of Egypt XII-143b; as
prophet XII-477b; at Raphi-
dim I-378a; rationale XII-
651d; rod of I-721d; I-724c;
XlV-oOlb; sacrifice of XIII-
314a; tomb I-4d; Strazza's
statue (ill.) XII-411d; in Tanis
XIV-444a
— family of, priesthood I-5b
XII^OGb; 411c
— ben Elias, exegete III-329c
IV- 1.59a
— ben Joseph, exegete III-329c
IV- 159a; V-702C
Aataentsic. ,Sc« Eataentsic.
'Aa'tam CAa'tam-akimfiU), In-
diana. .SV« Pima Indians
Ab., A.B., abbr. I-23b
A.B.A., abbr. I-27b
Aba, Magyar king XV-417b
—Areka, rabbi XIV-43Sb
Abaah, ford, .Ionian VIII-.501b
Abachilda, and St. Lebwin IX-
lOCc
Abachum, Saint IX-671b
Abaco and Cays, island, popula-
tion (1901) II-204C
ABADDON I-.5d; in Apocalypse
I-,W0c; and Asmodeus I-792d;
Coptic MS. XVI-29d
Abadia, Juan de la, and St.
Peter Arbues XIII-649b
Abadie, Paul, architect XI-4S8d;
XV-117C
Abad 7 Quiepo, Manuel, Bishop-
elect of MichoacAn XVI-15b;
45c
Abffi, oracle of XI-205d
Abaga, khan X-481d; John XXI,
embassy to VIII-430d; mis-
sionaries, request for XI-57a
— tribe X-480a
Abaganur, tribe X-480a
AbaUard. See ,\belard.
Abaka, khan. See Abaga
Abakivis. See Abenakis
Abamya, writer XIV-409b
Abana CAin Fije), river, Pales-
tine VI-431b; IX-104d; XIV-
.■S09C
Abancay, battle (l.-)37i I-327a
Abandoned Children, Society for,
Pans XI -492c
Abandoned Lands, U. S. Bureau
of X\ -173d
ABANDONMENT I-6a
Abani Indians. .See Avane
Abantus, admiral IV-296d
Ab Apostolici, encyclical of Leo
XIII IX-786d
'Abaqir. See Abbas Cjtus
Abarbanel. See Abrabanel
Abarca, Pedro I-6a
— -Sancho. .See Sancho Garcia I,
King of Navarre
Abarim, mountains I-6b; VI-
433a
Abaritte (Pindemonte) XII-
lOIc
Abarner, Thomas de. Bishop of
Sultanyeh X-482a
Abaron, Eleazar. .See Eleazar.
son of Mathathias
Aba Samu, King of Hungary
Vn-.^)49b
Abascal, Jose Fernando, Viceroy
of I'.TU XI-7.i4b
Abascia. See Abyssinia
Abati, Bella IV r,2Sa
—Durante di Scolaio IV-628a
— Ventura degli. Bishop of Berti-
II-
23b
Abavila, John de, cardinal XII-
300a
ABBA I-6b
— See of. See Obba
Abbacomites I-17c
Abbacy. .See .\bbot
Abbadia, observatory I-6d
ABBADIE, ANTOINE D' I-6c
— Arnauld-Michel d' I-6d; (ill.)
I-ilc
— de St. -Germain, director-gen-
er;d lX-:!N0b
Abba D'rabbutha IX-591d
Abban, in Aria Thoma; XIV-
or.sc
—OF MAGHERANOIDHE,
SAINT I-C.d; nephew of St.
Ih.ir Vll-nisb
—OF NEW ROSS, SAINT I-7a
Abbanstown. .See ,\damstown
ABBAN THE HERMIT, SAINT
I-7a
Abbas, Persian poet XI-720a
Abbas I, shah XI-71Sb; Armenia,
invasion of XI-722b; mission-
aries VIII-192d; della Valle,
reception of XV-260C
— n, shah, Charles II, appeal of
II-293a
— (Abbot) I-l.-)d
Abba Salama. .See Abuna
Abbas Castrensis I-17c
— Cyrus ad Elephantum, Rome
IV-.')97d
— Cyrus de Militiis, Rome IV-
597d
— Cyrus de Valeriis, Rome IV-
597d
Abbasid caliphs. See Abbas-
sides
Abbas laicus. .See Lay Abbot.
— Marianus I-180a
— miles. .See Lay Abbot.
— modernus. See Nicold de'
Tudeschi
— Palatinus I-17c
— Panormitanus (recentior; Sicu-
lus). See Nicolo de' Tudeschi
Abbassides, caliphs XI-718a;
capital II-202b; and Christian-
ity I-780C; Jews under I-779d;
and learning I-67.5a; and Om-
mavyads XV-S8d; Palmyra
XI-434a
Abbas the Great. .See .^bbas I
Abbatocomes. .See Lav Abbot
Abbaton. .See Abaddon
Abbaye-aux-Dames, Caen XI-
lo.jc: (ill.) Vl-OiJSb; vault VI-
66Sd
Abbaye-aux-Hommes, Caen XI-
105c; vault VI-669b
ABBE I-7a
Abbe commendataire (Delfau)
n'-ti97d; Gerberon, share of
VI-4li9d
Abbelen, P. M. XI-I31C
Abbeloos, nuirlvr III-071C; IX-
74.sb
— JEAN-BAPTISTE I-7b
ABBESS I 7b; XI-lB,5d; age I-
207d; arms VII-247d; author-
ity I-8c; Benedictine (ill.) II-
455a; benediction I-8b; IX-
292a; Brigittine H-786a; of
canonesses III-255C; Eastern
Church X-470C; confession to
I-9b; at councils I-8d; IV-
424c; election I-7d; eligibility
I-8a; Fontevrault VI-129d;
Greek term I-375c; illegiti-
mates II-580c; jurisdiction
XV-697C; monasteries, double
X-4.52d
— Protestant I-9d; in Germany
—secular (in Austria) I-lOb;
Spanish, prculiaritv II-45.ic;
veil XV-:i2ld: and vows I-Sc
Abbet, Julius Mauritius, Bishop
of Sion XlV-l.id
Abbeville, Alabama, school I-
242a
— monastery. France, VI-556a;
architecture VI-679b; Wul-
fram, St.. relics of XV-716b
— Gerard d', and the Sorbonne
XIV-149C
— Juan de, and Palencia Univer-
sitv XI-41.Sc
ABBEY I-lOd: I-16d; or abthain
I-74d: architecture I-13d:
Bcnedirtine I-12a; Carthusian
I-12d; cellarer I-14C; chamber-
Iain I-14d; chapter house I-
13b; Cistercian I-!2c; cloister
I-12c; in commendam IV-
15.5d; dormitory I-1.3b; double
I-Uc; Eastern I-lld; emptor
I-14c; greater, in England I-
15a; hospitality I-13a; I-14d;
infirmarian I-14c: infirmary I-
13d; kitchener I-14c; Lateran
;,arge type indicates titles of articles; other tyjics, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
89
Kotnan Dumeral indicates volume; arabic, page;
ABBEYLEIX— ABEZ
Council, decrees of IX-165b;
locutorium I-12c; raensa X-
194a: refectory I-13b; routine
I-I4b; Western Monasticism
I-12a; xenadochia I-13a
Abbeyleix, Abbey of VIII-638C;
XIII-S7SC
Abbey Theatre, Dublin VIII-
120a
Abbiategrasso, facade, II-736C
Abbo, Saint, Bishop of Auxerre
xiii-risb
—Bishop of iMetz X-248a
— goldsmith, and St. Eligius V-
386a. .See also ,\bbon, Saint
— CERNUUS I-lob; Paris, siege
of XI-4>s2b
Abboltonan, Elia, patriarch XI-
72:ib
ABBON. SAINT I-loc; and .A.dso
I-lGlc; as canonist IX-62b;
Capitula III-286b; death II-
683d; and Fulbert of Char-
tres VI-313a; on Te Deum
XIV-46Sd
Abbo of Fleury. 5eeAbbon, Saint
— Parisiensis. See Abbo Cer-
ABBOT I-15d; XII-417c; abso-
lution from censures III-531d;
or abthain I-74d: and advo-
cates I-16Sd; age I-207d;
authorit.v of I-18c; altar-stone,
consecration IV-280b
— Benedictine II-438a; I-16b;
I-17a; II-439a; 472b; ad-
dress, form of I-139b; (ill.)
II-446a
—benediction of \-lSb; litany of
the Saints IX-292a
—Celtic I-507d; censures I-18d;
chalices, consecration of III-
563c
— commendatory. See Commen-
datory -Abbot
— at councils I-19d
—crosier (ill.) IV-516b; in her-
aldry (ill.) VII-246
—dalmatic, use of IV-608c; devo-
lution, right of IV-768b;
dimissorial letters IV-797c;
distribution of I-20b; election
of I-17d; feasts of, in Ambro-
sian Rite I-399a; general I-
17a; 695b; gloves, episcopal
VI-589C; in Greek Church
VI-741d; illegitimates II-5S0c;
indulgences VII-784b; investi-
ture VIII-84C; irregularity II-
564a; kinds I-16c; lamaist
XIV-718d; Lateran Council,
regulations IX-17a
— lay. See Lav Abbot
—manumission, right of XIV-
38c; Mass, application of
X-23b; minor orders, minister
of I-19b; X-333c; mitre, her-
aldic use of VII-245d; 246a
— mitred X-405a; form of ad-
dress I-139d; crosiers, use of
IV-515b; crosier, veiling of
IV-515d; as judge IV-67Sa;
and plenary council XII-lGSc;
tonsure, bestowal of XIV-
779a: at Vatican Council IV-
420d
— 1,1.1, ,;,.i. rii-, ,1m,i1,1(. X-452d
1,.., I ..iiTii X-468d
17 11, I li;d; I'.lb; 19c
I„i ,',, 1 1 ' i< .-- \ I -tin la: plenary
cotiniil Xll-l">.^)C: pontificalia,
use of I-19c: .\II-232a; 233a;
president I-17a; and prior,
claustral XII-427d; prior, con-
ventual, Xn-428a; at provin-
cial councils XII-515d: regular
I-16c; rights and privileges
I-19a; ring Xni-60b
— secular. See Lay .\bbot
— staff l-19d; subsidy, charitable
XIV-322C: Sylvestrine XIV-
373a; throne XIV-709c
— titular I-17b; episcopal in-
signia, bestowal of VI-4fi.5a
— Trappist I-17b: as vassal XIV-
512d; at Vatican Council IV-
42r,d
• — ^in commendam. See Com-
miriiiiitury Abbot
— primate I 17a; Benedictine
11 4.-,3b: 4.V.td
—Austin, death V-478a
■ — George, .\rchhishop of Canter-
bury, and lie Dominis V-113d;
Parker, action regarding I-
493b
90
—Henry I-21a: VIII-670c
— John, martyred I-468d
— Robert, Bishop of Salisbury,
and William Bishop III-450a"
Abbotesbury, confraternity XII-
573d
Abbots Leigh, Devonshire,
Thomas More, relics XIV-
(i92c
Abbott, Thomas Kingsmill, an-
gels, invocation of IV-132b
Abbreviatio of Pecock XI-600b:
Abbreviationes chronicorum, of
iJiceto IV-77Sb: of Higden
VII-:!46c
ABBREVIATIONS, ECCLESI-
ASTICAL I-22a
—METHODS OF I-21a; Apos-
tolic rescripts I-22d; Carlovin-
gian reform XI-407d; Cata-
comb inscriptions I-26b: Goth-
ic script XI— 408b; Greek script,
medieval XI-405a; in Greek
uncials XI-404a; .Justinian I-
2Sc; Leo XIII I-29c: in MSS.
X 1-4080
ABBREVIATORS I-28c; Bulls,
preparation of III-57c: consti-
tutions of, present I-29c; in-
stitution I-28d; Knights of
the Golden Cross, creation of
IV-668a; of the Lower Bar I-
29a: Pius II XII-1.58C: as pre-
lates I-29a: regulations I-29a;
titles I-29c: 30a; of the Up-
per Bar I-29a; writing I-
28c
A. B. C, periodical, Spain XI-
690d; XIV-188C
ABC. See Alphabet
ABCturium, Ambrosian Rite I-
403c
Abdallab, father of Mohammed
X-I24a
— ben-Abdallasis, Zamora, siege
of XV-74Sb
— ibn Thamir. See Harith (prince)
'Abd-al-Malik. See .\bd-el-.\Ie-
Ick
Abdalong, Saint, Bishop of Mar-
sii'illes lX-71()b
Abd-Alwasi Jabali, Persian wri-
ter XI-720b
Abdas of Susa, martyr XI-716a
Abdeel, tribe I-664d
Abdelaziz, emir XIV-178c; at
Orense XI-295C
Abd-el-Kader, Algerian leader
XV-S9C
— el-MeIek, caliph, and Chris-
tians IV-612b: and St. John
Damascene VIII-459C; mosque,
Jerusalem VIII-360d; X-5S8b;
and Sebastian of Portugal
VII-3b
— el-Messiah, Jacobite Patriarch
of Alexandria I-302a
— el-Rezzac, historian VI-349c:
Abdenago, titles I-30a; -Azarias
IV-lWOb
ABDERA I-30a; founded XIV-
r<l3b: ruins XII-223d:
Abd-er-Rahman I, caliph III-
OlSb: XIV-178d; C6rdova,
mosfiue IV-359b; at Zamora
XV-74Sa
—II, caliph XIV-178d
—in, caliph VI-723C; XIV-179a;
Jews, treatment by VIII-392d;
Le6n, war with III-411a; .Se-
govia subject to Xlll-eS.'ia
— el Gafequi, emir XIV-I78C;
and Charles Martel XlI-lSOc
Abderraman. .See Abd-er-Rah-
Abd-er-Rhamman. See Abd-er-
liahman
— Hiba, King of Jerusalem II-
1.S6C
ABDLAS, prophet I-30a; III-
270d: Arabia, theory I-665c;
and Elias V-381c; in Sarepta
.Xni-476d; tomb XHI-4I6d
— of Babylon I-30d; apocryphal
Ac-tM I-lilOd
ABDICATION I-31a; papal I-
31c
Abdinghof, monastery XI-3S4a;
founder X-148b; Gobelinus
VI-(i07d; relics X-148c; sup-
pression XV-604C
Abdisho, Chaldean patriarch III-
559d: Intlia, mission III-
r,n\b
— bar Bahriz, writings XIV-
412d
— bar Brika, writings XIV-413b
Abd-Kelal, martyr 1-67 la
— Melkarth, King of Tyre XII-
42a
Abdo, Saint. See .Abdon
Abdon, town, Palestine I-775a;
VI-433a
ABDON, SAINT I-32a; tomb
III-512d; relics XI-700d
Abd-Starte I, King of Tvre XII-
41d
ABDUCTION I-32b; Chalcedon
III-558b: Constantine, legis-
lation IV-300a: dispensations
I-35a: as impediment VII-
696b; 697b; locality, change of
I-34a: motive I~34c; penalties
I-34d; V-691a: sin IX-438c;
violence I-34b
Abdul-Aziz, sultan XV-98c
— Hamid II, sultan XV-98c; ab-
dication XV-99a; and Leo
XIII VIII-44b
Abdullah, caliph, census XIV-
403d; defeated XI-148b; insur-
rection XIV-325b
Abdul Maiek (Abdulmeiek). See
Abd-el-Melek
— Medjid, sultan XV-98C
— Muttalibibn Hashim, and Ab-
72d
Abdus. ,S,r All. Ion.
ABECEDARIA I-3.5b; I-93a
Abecedarian poems, in Bible I-
111a
ABECEDARIANS I-35d
Abecedarium (St. .\ugustine) V-
127c
A Becket, Thomas. See Thomas
Becket, Saint
Abed Jesu, Chaldaean patriarch
XIV-6S3d
Abednego. .See Abdenago
Abeel, David, mission III-679b
Abeele, Peter van, medallist
XI-158d
Abeillard. .See .\belard
ABEL, son of Adam I-35d; altar
I-360a; Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-571d: in Archontic
teaching I-697a
— in art: m catacombs III-»25d;
Dupr6 XVI-36d; work of
Titian XIV-744a
— and Cain III-142c: in Canon
III-264b: Christ typified I-
36b; in Genesis I-130c; in
Gnostic system VI-598a; in
Huron mythology VII-572b;
in liturgy I-54d: IX-309b;
amongst martyrs I-36c: in
Nasora!anism X-707a: sacri-
fice I-36a; XIII-312d; 318a
Abel (Arne) I-746b
ABEL (Bib. geog.) I-36d; VI-
433a. See also .ibelsatim
— Duke of Schleswig XIII-543a
— Karl von. Bavarian minister,
and Dollinger V-9Sa: 97a;
downfall IX-lOb
— Laurent, Bishop of Sidon XI-
723a
— (Abell), Thomas, Blessed. See
Thomas .\bel. Blessed
Abela and Maacha. See Abel-
Beth-Maacha
Abel-Beth-Maacha I-36d
ABELARD, PETER I-36d; on
ahsoluti.in I-li:3a; Alexander of
Hales I-29sa: appropriation,
theory of I-659b: and Arnold
of Brescia 1-74 7d: on Atone-
ment II-57b; 5Sa: Berenger
defends II-489a; and St. Ber-
nard II-SOOc: and Cclestine II
III-478C; condemnation I-38a;
III-520C; on conscience IV-
270d: epithet V-74d; Gerhoh of
Rcichersberg VI-^72c; Gilbert
dc la Porr«e VI-555a; as hym-
nologist VII-603b; immanence
VII-683a; John of Cornwall
VIII-470c; Limbo IX-257b;
logic IX-326d; Neo-Adop-
tionism I~151a; at Paris
schools XI-49.5b; Peter Lom-
bard XI-768d; Peter of Mont-
boissier X-526a: as philoso-
Dher XIII-.'i49d; 550a: .5,50c;
Pullen XII-,563b; Rationalism
XIII-548d; sacraments XIII-
300b; as Scholastic XII-32a;
Sens, Council of XIII-72Qb:
and summa* Vn-522a: as
theologian XII-3Sb; and St.
Thoma.s Aquinas XIV-672a;
Trinitarian teaching XV-52d:
universals XI-92c; Walter of
Mortagne XV-544b; Walter of
St. Victor XV-544C
Abeldomus and Maacha (Abel-
domus Maacha). See .\bel-
Beth .Maar-lia
Abele (AiH.ri) i-30Sd
Abelians lAbebtes), sect I-36a
Abel-Keramim I-36d; X-678a
Abell, fainilv, .Maryland II-229b;
2;jld
—Robert A., in Louisville IX-
3S8a: in Tennessee X-705a
— Thomas, Blessed. See Thom-
as Abel
Abella, physician XIII-398C
ABELLY, LOUIS I-39a; XIV-
595b: on St. Vincent de Paul
X-358d: X-360a: Zaccaria
XV-741a
Abel-Maim. See Abel - Beth
.Maacha
Abelmechola. .See Abelmehula
Abelmehula (Abelmeula) I-36d
Abel-Mizraim I-;jOd; X-678b
Abels, Conrad, Vicar Apostolic,
Eastern Mongolia III-677b;
X-4S2b
Abelsatim (Abelshittim; Settim)
I-30d: II-SSSc; VI-433a;
VIII-HUib
ABENAKIS I-39b; ni-240d; X-
380a: Auberv Il-66d: in Can-
ada II l-229d; confederacy XI-
644d; in Maine IX-546a
— missions III-233d: V-164b;
XII-287c; St. Francis mission
XIII-348d; Point Pleasant
chapel (ill.) I-39c: Rile I-312a;
XII-635d; Society of Jesus
XII-28Sa; Vetromile XI-645b
Abenaquiois. See Abenakis
Aben-Boen (Bib.) VI-433a
Abencerrages, P^rez de Hita
XI-(',ii:.b
Abendlandische Schriftausleger
bis Luther (Denifle) VI-
7(l3d
Abenezer, name X-678b
ABEN-EZRA I-39d; II-21d; IV-
15Sd; V-702C; VII-272d: He-
brew poetry XII-175b: on Job
II-30c: on Pentateuch XI-
652c: 655d: on Torah XIV-
780c: work V-702C
Abenner, king, legend II-297a
Abensberg, Conrad I von, .Arch-
bishop of Salzburg III-lS6d;
VI-472b; XIII-412b; and Hen-
ry V VIII-607d
Abeokuta, hospital II— 480c
Abeona, deity I-684d
Abercius, Bishop of Hieropolis
I-40a; VII-322C; 340b
—INSCRIPTION OF I - 4 0 a ;
XII-2B3d; in Lateran Museum
IX-14b; (ill.) Vlll-facing 44;
symbolism XIV-374C
— Marcellus I-41a: identity VII-
322c
Abercrombie, James, general, at
Tironilcrufa XV-l,59c
ABERCROMBY, JOHN I-41b
—Sir Ralph in-297c; Trinidad
Xll-2'.nb
—Robert I-41b: XIII-620a
Abercrossan, Scotland, founder
IX-
20d
Aberdeen, town. Scotland, Irish
popiiliitioM Vlll-l,-i4b
ABERDEEN, DIOCESE OF I-
41d: Xlll-i;i.->c. Hreviarv II-
777b; Ulairs College XIII-
622a; cathedral, Barbour be-
quest to II-2.S8a; built I-4Id;
map Xlll-facing 620; semina-
ries XIII-700b; shrine XIII-
761b: university I-42b
— Lady, suffragist XV-693b
Aberdour, Scotland, patron IV-
i;74d
Abergavenny, monastery IX-
3111a
ABERLE, MORITZ VON I-42c
Abernethy. Culdc.s ,it IV-564c:
monastic church .\1II 631d
— John, surgeon X-M2b
Abert, Frederick Philip von,
Archbishop of Bamberg II-
24 .-.b
Abes (Bib.) VI-433b
Abesan (Ibzan), Israelite Judge
II-533C
Abez. Sec Abes
Large t^'pc indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) =^ illustrations.
91
^bfalter, Melchtor, and the
Kirchcnlexikon Vni-6Ud
kb-Galuga, Samaritan poet
XIII-H'Jc
LBGAH, LEGEND OF I-J2d;
136c; i;09d; 610a: V-88b
Lbgar IX, King of Edessa and
Bardcsanes II-293b; legend I-
iJlOb: and Lucius V-379b
Lbgarun, and Bardeaanes II-
_ 293c
Abb, month III-167C
Lbhan, Saint, See Abban of
Ro
ibhibb, month III-167c: XI-
19d. See Nisan
Lbhidbamma-pitaka III-29b
ibi, and Ezechias V-737a
ibia X-077c: Christ's genealogy
\I-4lllb
ibiam, King of Juda VIII-19Sb;
I'tsc: ti,i4b: 656a: 657a; chro-
iKilijiv III-734C
lBIATHAR I-43d; and Adonias
I-U6c: at Anathoth I-457a;
Ark I-72:!d: and Chusai III-
766a: father VIII-500a; SoIch
mon XII~JOSa
.bib, month. See 'Abhtbh
.bi~Baal, father of Hiram of
Tyr.- Xll-tlc
.bibus. Bishop of Doliche V-
^I4a
.bida, Gnostic II-294a
-son of Madian IX-5Ua
.bienus, father of Pope Severinus
XIll-742d
.bigail, wife of David III-lo7d;
wif.-of Nabal IV-64.3a
.bihail, father of Esther V-
-vl'.ib
■ Abii
bihu.
BILA I-43d; VI-433b: XIV-
:i'.<:tc; tetrarchy IX-427a
.bilgaard, Sbrea, painter IV-
732b
.bilene, district, Syria VI-432d
-town. Coele-SjTia XIV-400a
-See nlso Abila
bilius, Bishop of Alexandria V-
3.'. Id
bimelech, son of Gedeon XIII-
771c
-King of Gerara VI-400a: Abra-
ham" I-olc: II-518C; Isaac
VIII-175C; and Sara XIII-
4fi'*a
-S^, r,h,> Achimelech
bina. Tiilmud XIV-43Sb
binadab, ann ol Saul VIII-500a
-of Cariathiarim, Ark I-723b:
XII 21d
bingdon, town, Lollard uprising
IX-:i3.-.c
-ABBEY OF I-4.3d; Clovesho
l\"-tisc: educational influence
lI-4.->7a; library IX-230c:
shrine XIII-760b
-Eleonora, Countess of, Dry-
clrn « .■InCV V-lt>9b
bington, Edward I— 14a
-THOMAS I-44a
em lAbinoam), father of
I>,;ir
II
<ld
BIOGENESIS II-571a; Haeckel
\-C,-,7d
BIPONES I-44b: Dobrizho£ter
V-7llb
birara. See Abiron
bi-ramu. See Abraham
biron I-4b: IV-361a; X-597b;
name X-677a
bisag, the Sunaraiteas I-147a
BISAI I-t4c; and Absalom I-
COa
bisha CAbisai), great-grandson
of Aaron XllUlSb
-Samnrit.in pod XIII-419C
bishua. King of Babylonia II-
IMd
bitene, martjTs of V-121d
biu, son of Aaron I-4a; V-373c:
VI-4inb
bivate', general III-474C
B JURATION I-»4c: de formali
I-45C: de levi I— 1,5c: de vehe-
menti I -4.5c
-Oath of, under Commonwealth
XI I7',ia: Jesuit attitude XIV-
Jlution, in baptism II-26Id: in
l.inaiing II-.569b: and Ritual-
ists Xni-91c: in Ruthenian
Rite XIII-278a: in Sarum Use
XIII-480C: water used in XV-
564c: wine, non-use of I-66d
Abnakis. See Abenakis
ABNER I-45d: and David IV-
. 643a: in Hebron VII-lS4d
Abo, See of VI-76d: XV-207d
'Aboda Zara, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437b
Aboin, Saxon king, baptized II-
61a
Abolmondar el Blanco, Count of
Ca.Milo. execution III-411b
ABOMINATION OF DESOLA-
TION I-4iia
Abondio, Antonio, medallist X—
114a
Abonouteichos flonopolis) VIII-
93b: oracle XI-2fi6b
Aborigini, .Xea-leniy of I-S4b
Abortifacients \'III-2b
ABORTION I-46d: accidental I-
47a: ancient I— 48b: Aristotle
VI-159b: causes I-49c: Chris-
tian view II-43a; condemned
1-4 7c: criminal I-47c: and il-
legitimacy VII-651b: inten-
tional I-47b; irregularity VIII-
171c: and irremovability VIII-
174b: obstetrical I-47c: I-48d:
among pagans XIV-521b: pen-
alty I-48c: V-«90b
—PHYSICAL EFFECTS OF I-
49c: VIII-2a
'Aboth, Talmudic treatise XIV-
437b
Abou. See Abu Elephantine
Aboukir (Canopus) III-297b:
battle (179S) III-297b; (1799)
III-297c: X-089a: (1801) III-
297c
Abouna (Abouna Salama). See
Ahuna
Abp., abhr. I-23b
Abra, Saint Xll-lSOd
ABRABANEL, ISAAC I-oOc;
IV-159a: V-702c: Pentateuch,
authorship of XI-652c: minis-
tcT of finance VIII-395d; work
V-702C
— Samuel, minister Vin-396a
ABRA DE RACONIS I-,50b: and
St. Vincent de Paul XV-437a
Abraba, King of Himyar. See
Ahramos
Abraham, name X-676b
—Plains of, battle (1759) XV-
159c
— Saint, Bishop of Flaviopolis
Vl-lOOa
ABRAHAM, patriarch I-51a: and
Abimelech VIII-7]c: adoration
I-152b; altars I-3(i0a: Am.alri-
eian teaching I-379d: angels,
visit of I-479d: Apocalypse
of I-604C: Arab tradition I-
283b
— in art: Ambrosian Basilica I-
.389c; Corneille IV-374b; van
Diepenbeeck IV-786b; Fari-
nato V-788b; Gaddi I-762d:
Ghiberti (ill.) VIII-175; St.
Mary Major's XI-396b: Ra-
phael XII-645C; Del Sarto,
work of XIII-479b; Ravenna
XI-396C
— astronomy ascribed to II-
21c; Babylonia II-180b; at
Bersabee il-518c: burial place
VII-184b: IX-.503a; Byzan-
tine drama III-123d; in Cha-
naan VIII-19.3d; Christ's gen-
ealogy VI-410b; 410d; chro-
nology III-73.3a: circumcision
XIII-296a; criticism, higher
I-52b; descent from I-52d:
Druze theology V-167a; era of
III-740b; feast, Carmelite Rite
XIII-73d: history, profane I-
.5.3b: Isaac VIII-17.5b; Ismael
VIII-192a: and kings I-441b:
language VII-178c: legend I-
.54 a
— in iiturgy: I-.54d: Apostolic
Constitutions I-571b: brevian'
l-5.5a; canon III-264b: mar-
tyrology I -55a: missal I-55b;
pontifical I-55c: ritual I-55a
—Lot IX-366a: Madian IX-
51.3d: Melchisedech X-156d:
Messianic promise X-212d;
modern theory I-655a: Mo-
hammedan teaching X-426b:
mosque of, at Orfa V-283b:
Nemrod X-741c; N.-T. view
I-.52c: Philo Judeeus XII-2.3c:
as prophet XH-477d: sacrifice
III-191d; 192a: XIII-312b:
sanctuary of VII-lS5a: ,Sara
XIII-16Sa; tithes XIV-741b;
as type II-546C
—BOSOM OF I-5.5d; IX-9Bb
Abraham by Hroswitha VII-
505b
— archimandrite V-63Id
— I, Armenian primate, excom-
municated V-234d
— Bishop of Freising X-631b;
XIV-172a
—Bishop of Ispahan (497) VIII-
192c: (554) VIII-192C
—Bishop of Malabar ni-561b;
XIV-683d: 6S4b
— Archbishop of Ochrida VI—
770b
—Bishop of Ostracine XI-347b
— Bishop of Przemysl XII-533b
— Bishop of .St. Asaph XIII-333a
— Bishop of Suzdal X-594C
— William, Bishop of Waterford
X-16Sa: XV-566C
— al-Qabasi, .Samaritan poet
XIII-419C; Abraham and Isaac
X-349d
ABRAHAM A SANCTA CLARA
I-56b: as preacher II-126d;
VI-104d: as satirist VI-522d;
portrait I-56c
— bar Daschandad, writings
XIV-411b
— bar Kardahe, writings XIV-
409d
— ECCHELENSIS I-57c; V-
244c: and Selden V-<;39c
— Ibn Ezra. See Aben-Ezra
Abrahamites, Bohemian Deists
I-57d
— Byzantine martyrs I-o7d
— S.\Tian heretics l-57d
Abrahamius, Saint, Bishop of
Carrha> ni-378d
Abraham of Antioch I-57d
— of Beit Rabban, writings XIV-
4n9d
— of Hakel, Maronite scholar
IX-6S7d: and Bollandists II-
033c
— of Kashkar, reforms XI-717b;
writing.') XIV-409d
—of Smolensk, life XIII-268C
— Ust|ue, Bible XV-371C
Abram, name X-676b. See also
—NICHOLAS I-.58a
Abramos, King of Himvar I-
672b: at Mecca XIII-286a
Abran (Bib.) VI-433b
—Saint XII-729b
Abrantes, Compostela comman-
derv XIII-3.53C
ABRASAX I-58a: Basilideaon II-
328a: (ill.) I-58C
Abrasaxtes I-58b
Abravanel. See Abrabanel
Abraxas. .See Abrasax
Abraxoides I-5Sb
Abreu, Casimiro de, poet XII-
3Ilb
— Sebastiio de Xn'-S,Sa
Abril, Pedro Simon de XIII-
470b
Abrincis, William de, and Folke-
stone Abbey VI-125C
Abrogation (of laws) IX-6.5a: and
derogation IV-739b; and dis-
pensation V-41a
Abroja, convent of, Charles V at
XV-7fi7a
Abnizzi, Italy VIII-220b; capi-
tal XIV-514C; emigration
Vin-225b; n!ime XIV-514b
Abs., abhr. I-23b
ABSALOM, son of David I-58d;
IV-643b: 64.ic; VIII-648C;
Achitopel I-l(12c: Chusai III-
76i;a; cle.nih 1 00a: VIII-406a;
in llel.ron Nil 'l.S4d; Pillar of
(ill.) \lII-.->03b: tomb of I-
60b: VIlI-346a
— father of Jonathan I-60b
ABSALON OF LUND (Axel) I-
60b; IX-43.5a: geograiAy VI-
44Sa: literature IV-7.iOb: at
Roskilde XVI-71C: and Saxo
Grammaticus VI-448a: XIII-
497a: and William of Paris
XV-fi36d
Absam, pilgrimage II-795c
Absay. See Si
Absberg, Heinrich IV von, Bishop
of liatisbon X!I-6.5Sb
Absidiale. See Apsidiolc
ABFALTER— ABSTINENCE
Absinthe I-60b
Absoluc, abhr. I-22d
ABSOLUTE, THE I-fiOc; at-
tributes II -64c: cause, first
VI-610c: Chinese teaching
III-667b: concept of I-218C;
Cousin IV-212b: Hamilton I-
217a; von Hartmann V-560a;
Hegel III-465d; XI-448b;
knowledge of I-217a: VI-60Sc;
Monism VIII-5d: X-485b;
.Schelling XI-448b: XV-18b;
self - consciousness VII-6S4b;
.Spencer I-217c: V-425d: Spin-
ozistic teaching XIV-219a
ABSOLUTION I-61b: of accom-
plice V-687d: ad cautelam
in-531b; ad reincidentiam
Ill-531b; African Church I-
196b: Cardinal Allen's work I-
323b: Anglican Church I-66C;
495b: XIII-300d; Apotactics
I-6.5()a: of apparently dead
IV-662c; approbation I-657a:
Armenian Rite XIII-80a; in
articulo mortis X-144b: Augs-
burg Confession V-760d: Balti-
more Council II-240a; Biel II-
559c: biretta II-S77d; St. Cal-
listus III-184c; 185c: at cata-
falque III-427C; censure I-
046b: III-531a: conditional I-
6.5b; III-531b; conditions III-
532a; by deacons IV-649d; of
dead V-681c: declarative I-
509b; deprecatory I-63c; I-64d
from excommunication I-456c;
V-6S4b; faculties, delegation of
IV-697a: form I-64c: granting
of I-65d; in Hebrew sacrifice
XIII-314b; indicative I-64d:
I-163c; indirect I-65d: and in-
dulgences VII-786a: from in-
terdict VIII-74a: keys, power
of I-62d: kiss VIII-fi63d;
Lent I-ri9a: Lollard teach-
ing IX-334b: Medina X-144C:
minister I-64a: Office, Di-
vine VI -426c; Oriental
Churches I-05a; Penance, Sac-
rament of XIV-587a; XI-
623a: penitent, disposition of
I-65d; Prayer Book II-6Sla;
XIII-654C; Protestant teach-
ing XI-620b; Qucsnel XV-
129a; requiem service III-74d;
75a; 77c: 7.8a: IX-214c: reser-
vation of VI-250b: XII-784a:
785b; .Scotist teaching V-in7d:
XIII-610d: .Symbolism XIV-
375a: hv telecmph ..r tele-
phone I-C-.d: T.rfnlhM, XIN'-
524b; ■|i:..L;' t I, ,i, hihL- I e,;(d;
for venial -;i. M\ 1 1 id , \ i, nna
XV-41SC; \\i,,.m1 XV 5',)Ub
-crosses IV .53.5b
Absolutism, Civil, II-2b: and the
Church VII-369a; Confucian
system IV-227c: in France
III-703b: and Liberalism IX-
212b: and papal supremacy
XI-J.54C: Plato on XII-lGld;
and Reformation XII-70Ib:
— in philosophy, and Monism X-
48.5b: and relativism XII-
732c: 733a; truth, theory of
XV-7.5C
Absolve, Collect III-74b
Absor. See Ossero
Absorus. .See Arbe
Absoute in-74d
ABSTEMII I r,6d
ABSTINENCE I-67b: XV-473d;
.\dvent I I'.Oc: I-160b; Acriua
of Pontus I-174C; age, canon-
ical I-20.8b: I-209a: Alhigen-
sians I-26Sb: from alcohol I-
274b; Armenian Church I-72a;
XIII-79b; Augustine. St., Rule
of II-80a; Australia I-70b;
Baltimore, petition ol n-24la;
Buddhist I-72c: Brahman I-
72c: Canada I-70b; and chas-
tity III-638a: Colettines IV-
99d: Copts I-72b; Congrega-
tion of the Council XIII-141d
— d<i«« of I-fi.8d; in Byzantine
Rite IV-315d; Ember davs 1-
69b
— Eneratiles V-412d; Gnostic
teaching VI-598a: Great Brit-
ain and Ireland I-70a: Greek
Church I-70b; and holy days
XIV-34.3a; Holy Officc'XIII-
1.38b; Jacobites I-71c; 71d;
St. Jerome I-768a; Jewish I-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ABSTINENCE— ACCEPIMUS NUPER
92
68a; 768c; Lent r-69a; Mar-
onitcs I-71d; IX-6S5b; Mo-
naaticism. Eastern X-469d;
Montanism X-521d; Neato-
rians 1-7 Id; physicians, duties
of X-143C; present legislation
I-68a ; Pythagoreans XII-587c ;
religious XH-742d; rogation
days I-69d; Hussian Church
I-71b; Saturday II-160a; spir-
itual results I-73b; Strasburg
dispensation I- 344a; Syrian
Church I-71c; and Temperance
XIV-481C; Testament, New I-
68a; Testament, Old I-67c;
United States I-69d; vigils I-
69c. See also Fast
ABSTINENCE, PHYSICAL EF-
FECTS OF I-73C
— Total. See Total Abstinence
— Society for Priests XIV-485d
Abstract, Arabian phiIo.sophy I-
676a: metaphysics, object of
X-227a
—Ideas I-74C
ABSTRACTION I-74b; and acci-
dents I-97a; in analysis I-4ola:
Aristotle I-715a; Realism XI-
93a
AbtaJion, Jewish teacher VII-
3.3.^a
Abtei, Ilarione da, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Bcltiah II-539a
ABTHAIN I-74d
Abthane (Abthania). .See Abthain
Abthanry I-75a
Abthanus. See Abthain
Abthany I-75a
Abu Abbas, caliph IV-612b
— Ali el-Hosein. See Avicenna
— Ali Shatranji, writer XI-720b
— Amoud XIV-o52b
Abubacer, physicist XII-48d
Abu-Bekr, ciiiph X-424b; 42ob;
and Jews VIII-SDld
— Bekr ibn el-Tofeil. .See Abu-
bacer
— Bekr Muhammed. .See Rhazes
ABnCARA, THEODORE, Bish-
op of Caria I-7.5a; Y-356b;
IX-6S7a; on soul IV-47fia
AbQ Daba, Wady (Seboim) VI-
H4d
Abu Daut Soleiman, physician
X-12td
— Dshafer Ahmed, physician X-
124d
— Giafar al Mansur. See AI-
Mansur abu Jaffar
Abu-Habb§ (Sippara) Il-lSOa;
VI-445b; expedition II-9b
— Hafs, dynasty founded by
X\'-89a
Abu-Hammed, town XI-147C
— Ishak ibn al-Bitrogi. See AI-
pptraguis
— Jacub Jusuf, caliph II-lSOc
— Ja'far, Harun. See Harun al
Raachid
Abu Jakub Ishak, Egyptian Jew-
ish physician X-124d
—Jusuf jacub, physician X-124C
Abukara, Theodore. See Abu-
cara, Theodore
Abukhalima, liturgical book IX-
303b;XIV-^14c
— See also Elias III; Metropolitan
of Nisibis
Abula (Avila) II-160C
Abutfaradj, Gregory. See Bar
Hchra'vis
Abulfaradsch. Sec Bar Hebneus
Abul-Faraj Harun, Caraite com-
mentator IV-158d
— Faraj Runi, Persian writer XI
72nb
Abulfaraquis. .See Bar Hebrau
Abulfaray. Sec Bar Hebrteus
Abul Fath, chronicleof XIII-419d
Abulfeda, historian I-G70d; VIII-
(i94b; on Prcster John XII-
401b
Abul-Fida. See Abulfeda
— Hasan, Samaritan poet XIII-
4 1 9c
AbuT Hassan Bar Bahlul, writ-
iims XIV-112C
Abul ibn Roshd. See Averroi-s
— Kasim Chalaf, .surKeon X-I24d
— Kasim Mansur. See Kirdausi
Abulpharagius, Gregory. See Bar
11,-hniMis
Abu MansOr Muwaffak, Persian
writer XI-720a
— Mashar. Sec Abumassar
Abumassar, astrologer II-21d
Abumombasi, town XV-115b
Abuna V-282a; title I-77a; III-
455a; V-233c; 570d; X-29d
Abundantius, Bishop of Palencia
XI-418a
— Bishop of Trajanapolis XV-
16b
—Bishop of Trent XV-36a
Abundio. See Abundius
ABUNDIUS, Bishop of Como I-
76a; IV-183d; Te Deum,
authorship XIV-469a
— Mozarabic martyr IV-359C;
XIV-I78d
Abu Noah of Aubar XIV-411b
-Obed-el-Bekrii, writer XI-266C
— Obediah IV-612b
•Abuqir, Abbas Cyrus IV-597d
Abu Sa'id, Pentateuch -XIII-
4I8d
— Said aJ-jannabi, loader of
Karamita VIII-361a
— Said Bahadur, Persian leader
X-4Sld
— Sa'id ibn Abu-1-Khair, Persian
poet XI-72IJb
— Salama (Abouna Salama). See
.^buna
— Salik, Persian poet XI-720a
Abuse, Appeal from. See Appeal
Abu Serai (Circesium) III-776d
— Sharain (Eridu) n-179d
— Simbel, colossus (ill.) V-340b;
Rock of fill.) V-336a
Abusir (Busiris) II1-S7C; papy-
rus IX-620d
Abu-Talib, and Mohammed X-
424a
AbHtig, Jacobite diocese V-355d
Abutments, ot arch I-688a
Abu-'Ubaidah, Moslem
der VIII-360b
— Zakerijja Jahja, phys
124c
phys
XI-
-Zeid Honein.
124d
Abydos, EK\'pt, liturgy V-349a
—Tables of"(ill.) V-facing 348b
— .See also Abvdus
ABYDUS I-7.5b
Abyla. .See Ceuta
Abyss I-75b: in Jewish theology
Nod
ABYSSINIA I-75b
— Church in: St. Athanasius II-
38a; .\xum II-163a; Catholic
population VI-176d; Charity,
Sisters of III-606C; Christian-
ity I-76b; constitution I-76d;
Jesuits VI-450d: Lazarists X-
364d
—missions IV-441d; VII-9c;
Capuchin IIl-32.5a; Edesius
and Frumentius V-281d; Fer-
nandez VI-44C; Franciscan
VI-293C; Lazarist I-189d; X-
364c; .364d; modern I-76c;
XVI-68d
— monasteries X^72a; Propa-
ganda XII-45Tb; 4.57d; re-
ligious statistics, tabulated
XIV-280a; Swedish Protestant
XIV-350a
— Uniats I-76c; V-236d: VI-
756a; Liturgj' I-306b; Propa-
ganda XII^i>7b; Vicariate of
I-76d: 77b. See also Abyssin-
ian Church
—ethnalogy: I-76a; XII-626C;
X1II-709C; Semitic element
I-IS3b
— geography I-75b; and Arabia
I-6(56d; Axum II-163a; cli-
mate I-7.5d; and Ethiopia V-
568b; Galla VI-348c; Jesuit
mapVT-451a; Kaffa. Southern
XVI-68d; Paradise XIV-520b:
physical features 1-7 .'ic; and
Prcater John's kingdom XII-
402b; vicariate, map I-facing
180
— history: and Arabia I-fi66a; II-
163b; British expedition I-
78a; Galla VI-348C; Himvarite
kingdom 1-67 lb; 672a; Jews in
I-ISdc; VIII-399C: Mohamme-
dans in X-425d; name, deriva-
tion ot I-186b; political revo-
lutions I-77c; Polo, Marco
XII-21.Sc; population V-233c
Abyssinian Church I-78c: V-
233c; in Africa, statistics I-
190a; creed XV-l,3Sd; Euchar-
istic host VII-49nb; icons VII-
669c; Immaculate Conception,
feast of VII-680d; levitate
IX-694d: liturgical lessons IX-
196b; marriage of clergy III-
4S8b; Matthew, St., Acts of
I-612d; Nativity of Mary,
feast of X-713a: ordination
decision I-495C ; ornaments
(ill.) I-7Sd; Pilate, feast of
XII-S4a
— Chronicles II-164a
—Rite I-306b; Gloria VI-583c;
Jerusalem VIII-371a; Kyrie
Eleison in VIII-716C; language
VI-774C: lessons VII-193d;
source VI-775d
A. C, abbr. I-23b
ACACIA I-79a; 721b
—See also Setim Wood
Acacianism. .See Acacians
ACACLANS I-79b; 81c; 710b:
VII-218d; XI-770b; XIII-
533d; Acacius of Caisarea I-
79d: Aetians I-SOa: Anomoeans
I-79b; at Antioch X-161d;
Ariminum, Synod of I-79d;
Constantius I-79b; Eusebians
I-79b; Felix III, action of VI-
31a; Gelasius I, writings VI-
40Gd; Homoousion I-79b;
Lampsacus, synod I-80a;
monks X— 470d; Seleucia, syn-
od I-79d: Sirmium conference
I-79c; Symmachus. Pope XIV-
378b; Trinitarian teaching VII-
409a; Ursacius I-79d; Valens
I-79d
Acacius, Saint, mart\T XI-89d
— Bishop of Aleppo XII-619a
—Bishop of Amida XIV-409b _
— Bishop of Beit Aramage X-
7,Wc
ACACIUS, Bishop of Beroea I-
SOb; Cvril of Alexandria. St.
I-SOd; and Flavian I-SOb; John
Chry.sostom, St. I-80c; VIII-
454d; reconciliation sought
Vlll-lld; Rome, embassy to
XIV-26d
ACACIUS, Bishop of Csesarea
I-81a; ni-134d: and Acacians
I-79b; canons III-284d; con-
troversial work XIII-394b; and
Cyril of Jerusalem IV-69oc;
VIII-358a: Horaoean party
XIII-694a; and St. Mercurius
XVI-29a
ACACIUS, Patriarch of Constan-
tinople I-S2b; Anastasius II I-
454d; Chalcedon XIV-2d: Ge-
lasius I VI^OGa; and Hcnoti-
con VII-218d: Hormisdas, for-
mula IV-434b; John Talaia
VIII— 485c: Leo II, coronation
IV-3S1C: Peter Mongus V-
360d
— Bishop of Cotenna IV-421d
—Bishop of Malta IX-576b
ACACIUS, SAINT, Bishop of
Melitene I-83b
— (the younger), Bishop of Meli-
tene I-83b; XIV-409b, and
Armenians I-737c: death X-
166b; at Ephesus V-492d
— Bishop of Pessinus XI-742c
— Bishop of Scvthopolis XIII-
648d
— Bishop of Seleucia XIV-109b;
682c
Academia, Catholic association,
Prague XII-344b
Academia Aymara, periodical,
VIII-79.ib
— Ecclesiastica, Rome I-113C
— Fisiocritica, Siena XIII-782b
— Inquietorum, Bologna X-5G7d
— Juridica Aragonesa, Saragossa
XIV is'ib
— litteratorura \'-53d
Academia Paleoslovenica, pcri-
odiral. IV-llOfic
— Universitaria Catolica, Madrid
XIV- 175b
Academic, educational course
XIII-5S.5a
Academic de France. See Acad-
emy. French
— des Sciences, Paris V-lS7c
— des Sciences Morales, and Le-
r.)y-Re.iulicu XVI-53a
— Frangaise. .See .-Vcademy,
French
— des Inscriptions, and MafTei
XVI-5:!a
Academies, Portuguese XII-309d
— ROMAN I-83b; American I-
SSd: dcgli Arcadi I-85b; XVI-
5Sc; di Archeologia I-S7a:
Benedict XIV II-434d; di Con-
ferenze di Sacra Archeologia I-
88d; di Conferenze Storico-
Giuridiche I-S8a; Eccleaiaatica
I-113c; English I-88d: Filar-
monica I-87d; Fine Arts I-88b:
de France I-8Sd; Immacolata
Concezione 1-8 7d; dei Lincei
I-84c; Liturgica I-S6c; Medica
I-88a; dei Nobili Ecclesiaatici,
I-88a; Nuovi Lincei I-85a:
di Pomponio Leto VIl-540a;
RaJFaele Sanzio I-88d; di Re-
ligione Cattolica I-86c; Santa
Cecilia I-88c; schools I-88a;
di Spagna I-88d ; Teologica I-
86b; Thomas .\quinas I-88a;
Tiberina I-86d; Vatican III-
619c
— Spanish XIV-1.88d
Academius, Bishop of Pappa XI-
504 c
Academus, Grove of I-713b;
Platonic School, XII-161d
ACADEMY, FRENCH I-89a;
Biot II-576C: Dictionary I-
S9c; F^nelon Vl-3Sc; Cresset
VII-29b: Grcuze VII-29d; "Le
Cid", criticism IV-374d; Le-
coy de La Marche IX-109c;
I-90b; Mignard X-290b; ori-
gin VI-622b; Paris, Gaston
XI-498d; suppressed I-89d
—Platonic I-83c; V-142b; XII-
161d
— Vatican, III-619c
ACADIA I-90d; Aubery II-67a;
boundar\' disputes I-90d; col-
onized 'Ill-231d; IX-545d;
English possession I-91a: III-
233d; XV-lSSc; French pos-
sessions XIV-439a; French
settlers I-91a; French, depor-
tation of 1-9 Id
—missions III-232b; of Biard
II-541d; Capuchin III-327a;
French I-.562d
— population, statistics I-91b
Acadia College II-2S0C
Acadians, in Baltimore I-777a;
in Georgia VI-462a; in Long
Island II-799a; Maine IX-
547d; .Maryland II-228d: Mas-
sachusetts II-703d: Prince Ed-
ward Island, missions III-
632c; Saint-Pierre XIII-376b:
statistics III-237a
Acadius, Bishop of Salamis IX-
590b
Acafaxi, Thomas, Blessed. See
Thomas Acafaxi
Acalli, in Aztec tradition X-252a
Acamas, Soli XIV-134c; Synnada
XIV-3S7C
Acanda, Sec of XI-380a
ACANTHUS, See of I-92a
ACANTHUS, plant I-92b
Acarie, Madame. See Marie de
rincarnation. Blessed
— Pierre IX -667c
Acarius, Bi.shop ot Noyon-Tour-
nai \--3si;b
Acarnania and Naupactia, See of
IX-ls2a
ACATHISTUS I-92b; Deipara
church I-92c: Incarnation I-
93b: \"irKin Mary I-92c
Acatl Il-171a
Acca, town. .See .Acre
—Bishop of Hereford VII-255C
—SAINT, Bishop of Hexham
I-9:jb: VII-318C; Cross (ill.)
I-93d; Gregorian controversy
I-5S0d
Accad. See .\chad
Accademici, conspiracy of XII-
74 b
Accain VI- 133b
Acca of Galloway. Sec .Acca, St.,
Bi,..hni, of Hexham
Accarigi, Francesco XIII-782b
ACCARON (EkTon) I-93d: VI-
438b: Ark at I-723a: god of
II-3SSd; Jonathan I.X-494d;
nnmcX-67Sa; Sennacherib II-
14c
Accault, Michel VII-217«; and
Du I.hut XIII-367b; in Min-
nesota XV-GS8C
Acce. See Acre
Accellini. See Balbus, Hierony-
Accentus ecclesiasticus I-94a :
577c: X-lb
Accepimus Nuper, Bull of Leo X
II-2I12C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^^ illustrations.
93
ACCEPTANCE (canon law) I-
94b
ACCEPTANTS I-94d; Appellants
I-95b; Hossuet I-P4d; Cle-
ment XI l-!)5a; Louis XIV I-
95a; Louis XV I-95c; Noailles
I-95a: Quesnel I-94c; Soanen
I-95c; Sorbonne I-95a; "Uni-
genitus" I-9Da
Acceptus, Bishop of Kr^jus VI-
2l>',1d
ACCESSION (in law) I-95d:
VIII-o7:ic; IX-Slb; election
bv IV- 194b
—Treaty of (1867) XV-527b
—Declaration Act (1910) XIII-
213d
ACCESSUS I-9Ga; IV-194a
Accetta, Giulio XV-93b
Acchd. 'S' ' Acre
Acci lAccitum), See of XIV-7oJd;
XVI-4:ia
Accia, ancient diocese IV-397b
Acciaioli(Acciajolil. Sec Acciajuoli
ACCIAjnOLI, ANGELO, cardi-
nal I-96b; Vl-llla; Gliirlan-
dajo's fresco VI-547a
— FILIPPO, cardinal I-96b; IV-
32d
— Franco, Duke of Athens II-
4jd
— Gian Battista, Bishop of Ces-
ena lUrATa
— NICCOLO, cardinal I-96b;
XII-2Wld
—Roberto, nuncio XI-163b
Acciajuolo. See Acciajuoli
Acciapori, Nicold, Bishop of
Tropea XI -72a
ACCIDENT (philosophy) I-Olic;
absolute I-96d: Aristotle I-
714d: and being X-227c; Car-
tesianism I-96d; categories I-
96d: change III~461c: existence
V-196a: Eucharistic I-97b;
V-581d; Guitmund of Aversa
VII-81a; Kant III-465c: ob-
jectivity I-96d; phenomena
I-97b: quality XII-589c; quan-
tity XII-091b; XIV-lli7d;
Scholasticism I-90d; XIII-
5Sld; Scotus Xni-HUa; scnsi-
biles I-97b: subjectivity I-
96d; and substance XIV-322d;
323c; Tongiorgi, theory of
XIV-77iic
Accidental grace. See Grace, ac-
cidental
— occurrence XI-200a
Accion Popular, periodical, XI-
091a
Accipe Spiritum Sanctum IV-79c
Accitum. S" Arn
ACCLAMATION i in civic life)
I-'.l7c; aor.ssi.iris IX-3.Sb; cor-
onation, imperial IV-3S2b; at
councils I-99a
— lilurffioil I-9Sa; African I-
19od; Alleluia I-319b; Greek
Office I-lOdb
ACCLAMATION (in papal elec-
ticinsl I-9SC: 99b; V-37IJC
AccoIti, Benedetto, cardinal II-
724c; XII-tj66d
—Michael, Jesuit XIII-440C
— Pjetro, Bishop of Ravenna
Xll-liOlid: aa vicar of Rome
III-342d
ACCOMMODATION, BIBLI-
CAL I -99b; V-r,94d: allusive
I-99c; extensiv.' I -99c
ACCOMPLICE I-10l)a; absolu-
tion of V-687d; as witness
XV -678a
Accon. See Acre
Accoramboni, Geronimo, physi-
cian VII-.V^; XIII-177d
— Ottavio, Apostolic collector
XIV-H)sb
— Vittoria, and Or^ini XI-32Slb
Accordee de village (Creuzn)
VII-30b; (ill.l VII 30
Accorselli, Benedetto Mateucci,
Bishop of Sarsina XIII^78d
Accorso. See Accursius
Accursius, lay brother, mission
— Cervottus I lOOd
—FRANCESCO, the Elder I-
IfXId; IX-ssd
—FRANCESCO, the Younger I-
lOOd
— Guglielmo I-10()d
Ace. See Acre
Acebedo, Fernando de, Bishop of
Osma XI-340a
Acebes, Diego de, Bishop of
Osma .\l-339c
Acedura iCenedai III-.';i9b
Aceituno, Mateo I\'-7.'>4a
Aceldama. See Haceidama
Acelin, Bishop of Skara XVI-
7.5b
a Centauri, star II-28a; in O. T.
II-31C
Acentejo, battle XIV-.507a
ACEPHALI I-lOOd; Isidore of
Seville VIII-186d; Justinian
XIV-7n,Sa
— See Clerics. Regionary
Acepsiraas, Saint IV-597a
Acerata, hermitage XI-764d
Acerbo nimis, Kncvclical of Pius
X V-sdc; ,x3a:' 414a; XII-
:;isa
ACERENZA. ARCHDIOCESE
OF I-lUla; map Vlll-facing
244
Acereto, Colonel X-S4a
Acemo, See of XII-613d
— Tommaso de. Bishop of Lu-
cera IX-4n6c
Acerra, See of .X-0S7b
Acevedo, Alfonso de, jurist XII-
losb
Acha, and St. Oswald XI-348d
Achab, name X-tj77a
ACHAB, King of Israel I-lOlb;
VIII-199a; 655b; 0o6a; 657br
and Elias V-.381b; family de-
stroyed V-3S7b; idolatn- II-
176c; and Jezabel Vin^04d;
Joaaphat VIII-503a; Mesa X-
210b; Micheas. prophecy X-
277d; XII-47Sc; prophets,
false XII-47Sb: reign, date
of III-734d
Achad, Kingdom of II-181b;
182d; lS5c; Baltasar II-227b;
deluge, account of IV-702c
— (Accad) Il-lla; ISOa; XI-84c
Achadh-Chonnaire. See .■Vchonry
Achaean League I-lOlc
Achaemenian Dynasty. See
Ach.Tmenid;r
AchiEmenidffi Il-l.Wd; 156c
Achjeus, King of I.aodicea VIII-
794b; Seise, siege of XIII-692b
Achagua, tribe IX-5.53c
ACHAIA I-lOIc; and Bvzantine
Empire III-112b; Andrew, St..
apostolate I— 471c; capital I\'-
364c: ecclesiastical arrange-
ments II-4.5a
ACHAICUS I-lOld
Achaius. See Eochy, John
Achamoth (Gnostic) IV-708b;
V-39SC; VI~594d
Achan, death I-103b; 455d
Achar, Saint, Bishop of Tournai
XIV-79SC: 798d
Achard, Saint, .\bbot of Jumi^ges
VIII-.566a
—anti-bishop of Aries II-1.59d
— de St. Victor. See St. Victor,
Achard de
Achatius, Saint. See Acacius
Achaval, Jose Wenceslao, Bishop
of San Juan XIII-447a
Achaz, name .X-676c
ACHAZ, King of Juda I-lOld;
VIII-199a; 347b; 6.54b; 6.56c;
fi.57d; altar I-36!a; and As-
syria III-31.5C; birth VIII-
65Sb; Christ, genealogy of VI-
410b; Damascus IV-6lId; Em-
manuel, question of V-404d:
idolatry II-170d; Jeni.salem
VIII-fi5.5b; prophecy to I-
326b; XV-404Bd; religions pol-
icy V-737a; .sacrifife. human
XIII-3I2C; Temple, changes
in XlV-oOId; and Theglath-
phalasar III II-13b: VIII-
180b
Achazib a?ib.) VI-433b
Achbar, name X-670c
Achedune, John. .Sec Acton,
Joiin
Acheer, Anne V-.391C
—John \-391c
Acheiropoielffi I-4.3c; IV-536d
Acbelis. Hans, on .\po8tolic Con-
stitutions I r,36d; Nereus and
Arhilleus, Acts of X-751d
Achelis-Baumgarten, encvclopc-
.lia V -1 1.5c
Achelous. See of VI-738d
Achemenes, satrap V-343b
Achenbach, Heinrich von VII-
(•,9d
Ache
• I-2.53b; X-735b
Acherontia. See Aoerenza
Acherusian Lake \ -.531a
Achery, Saint .\IIN34.5c
ACHERY, LUCAS D' I-102a;
.■an..nir„l ,-,,ll..clion IV-,392b;
an.l Mai. ill. .11 IX 4S0a
Achiacharus I 1112b; XIV-733a
Achias, pri.>t \-t"7d
Achiltus. ^V<' .Vchiliius.
Achillas, Patriarch of Alexandria
I-301b; and Arius I-718d; and
Meletius of Svcopolis X-164c
Achilleion, Corfu IV-363b
AchUleis, poem in-123c
Achilles, Saint, martvr XV-250a
—Bishop of Cus» IV-57ob
— Greek hero, in art. Carducci
III-345b; Ingres VIII-9a;Jeau-
rat VIII-32SC; Pichler XII-
74d
— Greek hero, and Dracontius
V-I.53a: at I.arissa IX-lb
Achilleus, Saint III-.505b
—Bishop of Spol.-to XIV-233d;
in Rome II -(■..■.9a; and Flavia
Domitilla in-513c
Achilli, Giovanni Giacinto, Xew-
man trial lX-211c; X-797d;
Bellii-sis 11-4 14a
Achillides, in Ephesus legend V-
497a
Achillini, Alessandro I-459c; at
Bologna II-642d; at Padua XI-
387c; aa physicist XII-53c;
.56c; sonnet I-S5c
Achill Island IX-500a; XV-80b
Achillius, Saint, Bishop of Larissa
IX-4C
Achim, Christ's genealogy VI-
41(>b
ACHIMAAS, father-in-law of Saul
I-102b
— son of .Sadoc, the priest I-102b
— prefect of Solomon I-102C
ACHIMELECH.a Hethitc I-102c
ACHIMELECH, priest of Nobe
I-!02c; and Da\'id IV-642d;
IX-317d
ACHIMELECH, son of Abiathar
I-102C
— King of Geth. See Achis
— .See also Abimelech
Achinoam, wife of Saul XIII-
499d; 4S7b
Achior, nephew of Tobias. See
.Achiacharus
— the Ammonite VIII-554a
Achis (Achish), King of Geth,
and David I-379a; IV-642d
Achitob, father of Sadoc XI-
659d
ACHITOPEL I-59d; 102c; VIII-
648c
Achleutner, .\bbot of Krems-
milnster VIII-701d
Achmetha. See Ecbatama
Acholius. Sir Aschalius
ACHONRY, DIOCESE OF I-
102d; map Vlll-facing 114:
seminaries XIII-700b
Achoris, King of Egypt V-343b
ACHOR VALLEY I-103b; VI-
433b
Achradine, Syracuse, Sicily XIV-
390a
ACHRIDA (Achris, Ochrida), an-
cient see I-103c: in-46b: 46c;
414d: Vl-744a; 755a: 76Sd:
769a
Achris. See Achrida
Achsa. .See Axa
Achsaph Vl-l,33b
ACHTERFELDT, JOHANN
HEINRICH I-!04b: VII-27,Sd
ACHTERMANN, THEODORE
WILLIAM I-104c; Pietii (ill.)
1-104; tomb III-22.5C
Achtichat, See of III^54c; and
St. Cregory the Illuminator
I-737a; Synod of I-7.37b
Achtum, Ilungarian ruler III-18b
Achudemma, Jacobite bishop
XI -7 17b
Achzid. See Ach.azib
ACIDALIUS, VALENS I-104d
Acilii Glabriones. SecGlabriones,
Aoilii
Acilins Glabrio. .See Glabrio,
Arilius
Acilizene. See Justinianopolis
Acircius, King of Northumbria.
See Ealdfrith
ACI-REALE I-10.5a
Acisclus, martyr XIV-177a
Acka, Bishop of Scleucia. See
Acacius
ACCEPTANCE— ACRABIM
ACKERMANN, LEOPOLD I-
105a
Acklins, island, statistics (1901)
II-204C
Ackridge, John, confessor V-478a
— Thomas, confessor V-478b
Acmonia I-105b
A. C. N., abbr. I-23c
A Codex. See Codex Alexandri-
ACCEMETiE I-10.9b: X-470b;
foundation I-105b; Irenaion I-
10,5c; Office, Divine I-105C
Acolhuas, tribe X-251b
ACOLOUTHIA I-105d; Apo-
deipnon I-lU6c; hours, canon-
ical I-lOOc; (Jrthros I-106b;
Vespers, greater I-106b; Ves-
pers, little l-106b
ACOLYTE, I-106d; age I-207a;
Boniface V, decree of II-661c:
as candle bearers III-247b:
IX-246C; celibacy III-485a:
I-196c: classes I-I07b; dal-
matic IV-609d: duties I-106d:
in early Church I-107a: 196c;
Eastern churches I-107a:
humeral veil VII-542c; Lavabo
IX-44d; at iMass IX-79Sc:
Mass. Papal I-107c; Mass,
Pontifical XII-232d; oath of
I-313a; order of X-333a; VII-
323c; ordination I-108a: XI-
286d: ordination, Gallican Rite
VI-365b: origin I-106d; school
for I-107d; stole XIV-301d;
titular I-107c; tunic XV-88b;
vestments X\'-389b; Western
churches I-107b
Acoma, pueblo, inhabitants (1910)
XII-55.5a
A(ominatus. .See Akominatus
Aconche, mission station XIV-
145b
Acosmism, theor\' X-4S3C
ACOSTA, JOAQUIN, naturalist
I-lOSb
— JOSE DE, I-108c: scienti6c
research VHola
— Pedro Alvarez d'. Bishop of
Osma XI-:i39d
A' Court, Charles, general XVI-
45a
— William, Lord Heytesbury
XVI-45a
Acqua Paola, fountain. Rome VI-
126d; XIII-175d
ACQUAPENDENTE, DIOCESE
OF I-109a; t.jwii \IIl-219b
Acquaroni, John Baptist, Lazar-
iat .\-:i60c
Acquasparta, Matteo d*. Bishop
of Porto XII-290C: and Dante
1V-028C; and Dies Irie IV-
788a; Florence, mission to II-
663c; Giotto's fresco VI-566d
Acquaviva, See of I-345d
— Andrea, military leader XIV-
514c
— CLAUDIUS, General of the
Society of Jesus I-109c; XIV-
8.5a; St. Aloysius I-331d; grace,
system of VI-713a; homiletic
work VII 44lid; Monita Recre-
ta X-4s7b; p<.rlr.ait XIV-89d;
retr.-ats Xn-790a
—FRANCESCO, rar.linal I-109b
— Giosia, Duke of Tcramo XIV-
514c
—GIOVANNI VINCENZO,
Bishop of -Melfi and Rapolla I-
I09b; X-16.5b
—GIULIO, cardinal I-109b; and
Cervantes III-543a
. — Orazio, Bishop of Caizzo III-
142a
— OTTAVIO, the Elder, cardinal
I-in9b; X-687a
— OTTAVIO, the Younger, I-
109b
—PASQUALE, cardinal I-I09C
— Rinaldo di. Bishop of Girgenti
VI-.571d
— Rudolph. .See Rudolph Ac-
quaviva. Blessed
— TROIANO, cardinal I-109b
ACQUI I-llOb; and Alessandria
I-284a
Acqs (Dax). Diocese of I-237a
Acra, citadel. Jerusalem VIII-
348b; capturerl VIII-.388a
Acrabatane, region, Idumea VI-
433b
— Juda>an toparchy VI-433b
Acrabim (Maalehacrabim) VI-
433b: X-«78a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ACRAGAS— ADALWIF
Acragas (Girgenti) \'I-rj7ia; Car-
thaginians capture XIII^773c
ACRE (Ptolemais, Saint-Jean-
d'Acre) I-UOd; VIII-266c; X-
161a; fall of Vm-364d; IX-
97b; Jacques de Vitry VIII-
266c; Polo. Nicolo XII-217b;
siege of (1190) IV-548d; Thi-
baut de Champagne XIV-635a
Acroatic writings, of Aristotle I-
718a
Acron, philosopher VI-571C
Acropolis, Athens, churches II-
44a; episcopal residence II—
44d; 45d; (ill.) Vl-facing 740
—Baalbek II-177a
AcropoUta (Acropolites), George
historian III-llGc; Lyons.
Council of (1274) IX-477c
ACROSTIC l-Ula; Babylonian
II-189a: papyrus, ancient I-
5S0a; Syriac hymnody XIV-
407b
Act, Conventicle. See Conventi-
— Five Mile. See Five Mile Act
—Test. .See Test Act
Acta, imperial I-9Sb
Acta Apostolicffi Sedis, period-
ical XI-68.5b; circulation XV-
302b: letters, papal, publica-
tion of IX-203b; promulgation
through XII-454C; XIV-612c;
XVI-18C
— Johannis 1-6 11a; Amen in I-
407d
— Martyrum. See Martyrs, Acts
of the
— Ordinis Minorum VI-287b
— Ordinis S. Benedict! I-102b
— Pauli I-612a; XI-567b: source
I-I)14a
—Pauli et Theclffi I-612b; XI-
.567b: original MS. V-3o8a
— Philippi I-612c; Agrapha I-
226c
— PILATI (Gospel of Nicode-
mus) I-lUb; VI-056d; XI-
66c: and English literature
VII-144a: Grail legend VI-
720c: .Simeon in XIII-794d
— Poatificia, periodical XI-6S5b
Actardus, Bishop of Nantes X-
es2a
ACTA SANCT^ SEDIS I-lUc
— Sanctorum (Bollandists) II-
630a; Badius II-201b: Baert
II-201d; Breviary lessons II-
772d; De Buck III-26d; Leg-
ends of the Saints IX-129a;
Plantin press prints I-590b;
Surius III-391b
— Sanctorum (Benedictine) IX-
480a
— SANCTORUM mBERNLE I-
llld
— Thoma I-610c; 611b: XIV-
6.5Sb: 6.">8c: on chrism VI-,'i97b
— TRIADIS THAUMATURG.*;
I-llld
Acte Additionnel X-698c
Actes des Apdtres XI-675d
Actherius, Saint, Bishop of Aux-
94
XII
risb
Actio, African Rite I-198b
Action, Divine, of Christ X-503C
— (law) III-466d; RomanlX-Sob
— (philosophical) I-124c; cate-
gory I-714d; 1II-433C; and
cause III-464a; 464c; Deu-
tinger's system IV-762a: and
images VII-673C: immanent
VII-6S2a; Kant'steachinglll-
465c: in metaphysics I-96d:
and substance XIV-323b
Action Catholique, periodical
Xl-67(>c
Action Populaire, periodical VI-
is.sd
— Liberale Populaire, periodical
IV-24lic: Vl-lH7d
— Sociale, periodical, Canada
XI-«72d
— Sociale Catholique, periodical,
Canada XIl-.597b
Actio Spolii, plea, V-776c
Actisanes, King of Ethiopia
Xlli 19b
Actistetfe, Monophysite sect V-
(13.0C: X^9.5d
Active Intellect. Sec Intellect,
active
Active Love of our Neighbour,
Confraternity of X-7()3d
Active Perseverance. See Perse-
, Active
Act of Berlin. See Berlin Act.
— of Charity. See Charity, Act of
— of Explanation. .See Act of
Settlement, Irish
— of Faith. See Faith
— of Hope. .Se*' Hope
— of Settlement, British V-452c;
V-456d
—of Settlement, Irish I-112a;
VIII-104C; XI-616b; Act of
Explanation (1664) I-112a;
(166.5) I-113a; VIII-104C;
XI-615b; Articles of Peace
I-112c; Charles I I-112b;
Charles II I-112c; conBsca-
tion of lands I-112b; Crom-
welliana I-lI3a: effect I-113b;
innocent Catholics I-112d:
— of Supremacy. See Supremacy,
Act of
ACTON, CHARLES JANDA-
RIDS, cardinal I-11.3b; Cas-
wall III-417b: and hierarchy.
English X\-li72a
—JOHN, .anonist I-113d
—JOHN EMERICH EDWARD
DALBERG, BARON, historian
I-114a: and Dollinger V-95d;
XV-306b; and Kenrick XV-
.307d; on Knox XIV-763b: and
Oscott XI-336b: The Ram-
bler XI-674b; XII-637d; and
Simpson XIV-4a
—JOHN FRANCIS EDWARD,
SIR, statesman I-114d; and
Acton. Cardinal I-113b
— LORD. See Acton, John Eme-
rich Edward Dalberg
—RICHARD, SIR, diplomatist
I-114a
Acton Burnell, Benedictines at
I-439C
Actors, baptism of XIV-559d; in
Passion Plav XI-,533c; Rome,
legal status XIV-569a
ACTS, CANONICAL I-114d;
capitular I-115c; civil and ec-
clesiastical I-115b; conciliar I-
115c; documentary I-11.5c;
private I-115a; public I-114d
— HUMAN I-llod; Avempace's
teaching II-1.50a; Divine co-
operation XIV-584d; doubt
V-143C: Duns Scotus' teach-
ing V-197d; duty V-215a;
ethics V-o56b; fear VI-21a;
foreknowledge, Di\nne VI-
619a; freedom I-115d; 116a;
habit VII-99d; intention VIII-
69c; jurisdiction of Church
XIV-251d; jurisdiction of State
XIV-251C ; morahty I-116a;
XIV-4c; and necessity I-116d;
properties I-l 16a: sinXIV-7c;
theology, moral XIV-602b;
Thomistic doctrine XIV-667c;
700a; violence, effect on XV-
446c: views, recent I-116b
—INDIFFERENT I-l 16c; de-
nial of I-l 17a
— and Martyrdom of St. Matthew
I-611b
— and Monuments. See Book
of .Martvrs
—of Andrew I-609b; filOc; 611a
— of Andrew and Matthew (Mat-
thias) 1-01 lb
— of Andrew and Thomas, and
Apotactics I-6o0a
— of a Wonder-Working Triad.
See Acta Triadis Thauma-
turgae
—of Barnabas I-61.3a
— of Bartholomew 1-61 Ic
— of James the Greater l-l)12c
— of James the Less I-612c
— of Luke l-iU3b
—of Mark l-lil3b
— of Matthew I-012c
— of Patrick I-70()a
—of Peter I-OlOc: filla. .See
Actus IVlri .11... Si...on..
— of Peter and Andrew 1-61 lb
— of Peter and Paul I (illd; Pi-
late. rcp..rt .)f I r.ll9c
—OF ROMAN CONGREGA-
TIONS I-12:!a; 1\' 1-.70C: ac-
ccssil.ilitv l-121a: disciplinurv
I-I2:ib: doctrinal l-123b: kinds
I-123a: preservation I-124a:
not public I-124a
— of Simon and Jude I-612d
— of Thaddeus I-612d
—OF THE APOSTLES I-l 17b;
Abdias. psr'ii.lii l-31a: agrapha
in I-226c; apocryphal I-610b:
611d: motive I-610d; Arator.
work of I-678d; authenticity I-
120b; 120c; 121a: authorship
IX-422b; XIV-525a; Biblical
commission on XVI-lb; chro-
nology III-737C; contents
XIV-530C; datel-122c; XIV-
531b; XVI-56d; disciples V-
29b; East Syrian Rite XIV-
415b; Encratites V-413a; and
Galatians. Epistle to VI-340a:
Gnostic 1-6 1 la; and Gospels
VI-65Sd; object I-119c; opin-
ion, critical IV-496a; and
•St. Paul I-121a: texts I-122c;
Theodore of Antioch. commen-
taries of XI\'-572a: Tiibingen
School IV-42d; Virgin Mary in
XV-469a: We passages I-120b
— of the Apostles, mystery play
X-31sd
— of the Apostles, Raphael's
painting VI-a72b: XII-644d
— of Thecla I-7S7d
— of the Councils. See Councils.
Acts of the
— of the Martyrs. 5ee Martyrs,
Acts of the
— of the Saints. See Acta Sanc-
torum
— of Timothy I-613b
— of Titus 1-6 13b
— of Uniformity. See Uniformity
Acts
— of Xanthippe and Polyxenia I-
613b
Actual Grace. .Sec Grace. Actual
Actualism, philosophical theory
XIV-32.3d
Actuality (actus) I-124c: Aristot-
le on III-460d;of being I-71.5c;
X-227c;andcausalitvIII-461a;
461d; first I-125c; God as I-
125d; 126a; and potentiality I-
124d: 125d; pure I-60c; 298c;
II-63d; and soul I-716c; theo-
ries I-125b
Actual Sin. See Sin, actual
Actuarius. See Notary
Actum Praeclare, Brief of Pius
X XII-294C
— Praeclare Brief of Leo XIII
III-770C; VII-155a; Xll-lOlb
Actus. See Actualitv
— ET POTENTLA I-124c: dis-
tinction I-12.'>a: relation I-124d
— Petri cum Simone, Gnostic
work I-611a: VI-600a
—PRIMUS I-12.5C
— PURUS I-125d: Alexander of
Hales I-298C; Aristotle I-715c;
as attribute, primarv II-63d;
Avicebron II-157a; God I-GOc
— secundus I- 125c
— Sorbonnicus XlV-loOb; intro-
duction X-91C
Acuanltee, Manichsean heretics
I-I20b
ACUAS, heretics I-12(;b
Acuna, Antonio, Bishop of Za-
mora XV-74Sd
— Figueroa, Francisco. See Fi-
gucroa, Francisco .AcufSa de
—Manuel, writer XIV-203d
Acuta crui IV-519c
Acutius, martyr VIII-295a
Acuto, adventurer. See Hawk-
wood. Sir John
Acutus (music) X-766C
Acyton. Melos X-169c
A. D., abbr. I-23c: 26b
Ad, monastery V-380a
Ada, wife of Lamoch III-143a
Ad Abolendam, decree of Lu-
cius III VIII-.3.5C
Ada Codex V-iuic
Adad, KinK of Ednm. See Adar
— (Ramman), dcitv II-17b; 188d;
XI-264d
Adada (Adadah), town VI^33b;
XII-116b
Adad-nirari. See Ramman-ni-
rari III
Adadremmon, town VI-433b; X-
74c
Adaes Indians XIV-547b
Adah. Ser Ada
Adai (Adayes) Indians III-129b
Adaidah. .S,. Iludaia
Adaikalaburam, town, India, in-
stitutions XV-41a
Adakas, in Nasorieanism X-707a
Adala. .See .\dela
Adalar, Bishop-elect of Erfurt II-
6.57d
ADALARD, SAINT I-126b; and
.St. Paschasius XI-518a
— Viscount of Flanders, founda-
tion XHI-108b
Adalberht, Archbishop of York.
.See Ethelbert
Adalbero, Bishop of Augsburg II-
74a
—Bishop of Bamberg II-243b
— H, Bishop of Ukge III-435d;
VIII-28C
— Count of Liitzelburg VII-227d
— IV, Bishop of Metz I-259C
—Bishop of Reims XII-726a;
and Hugh Capet VI-167b:
VII-515d
—Bishop of Verdun XIII-39Sa
— .'ibbot of Wessobrunn X V-591c
— of Lambach,. Saint, Bishop of
Wurzburg XV-719c: and St.
Stephen's Abbey XV-721b
— of Montreal. See Albero
— See Adalbert
Adalbert, heretic, condemned II-
658a
— I, Margrave of Austria II-122d
—Bishop of Basle II-33Sd
—Saint, Bishop of Chur III-743d
—Abbot ot Echternach. Bishop
of Spoleto XIV-234a
—I, Archbishopof Hamburg-Bre-
men I-120c: I I-757a: VI 1-12 Ic;
IX-434C: XVI-la; lie; 70a;
Cadalus I-541c: and Henry IV
VI-489C; \'II-230c; missionary
activities I-416d
^n. Archbishop of Hamburg-
Bremen II-757a: VII-121d;
IX-434d
—Bishop of Julin XI-334a
— I, Archbishop of Mainz I-127a:
and Frederick of Swabia \'I-
491a
— n. Archbishop of Mainz IX-
551b
—Bishop of Mende VII-603C
—I, Bishop of Metz IX-364a;
X-248b: 24Sc;
—Abbot of Pforta XI-788b
—Bishop of Pomerania XII-225C
—SAINT, Apostle of Prussia I-
127c: Ill-lSa: XII-33Sd;339a:
Bruno.St.. life of III-18b;relics
VI-392b; shrine \I-590c; and
St. Willigis XV-645d
— Bishop of Salzburg XIII-412c
—SAINT, Apostle of the Slavs
I-127b; IX-525C; XIII-254b:
relics II-122C
— Bishop of Spoleto. See Adal-
bert. Abbot of Echternach
— Abbot of Tegernsee XIV-471d
— Count of Warngau Xn'-471c
— (AJber, Alberus), Bishop of
Wlociawck XV-6S1C
—Bishop of Wurzburg XIII-412a
— of "Tuscany I-140d; Papal
States, invasion of XIV-261d
— the Great. See .Adalbert,
Bishop of Hamburg-Bremen
Adalberto, Bishop of Boiano II-
622d; XIV-261d
Adalbertinum XII-343a
Adaldag, Saint, Bishop of Bre-
men II-257a: VII-121C: Ben-
edict V II-42,Sb; XVI-la; 70c
Adalgar, Saint, Archbishop of
Bremen II-756d; and Hermann
of Cologne VI-140d
Adalghis (Adelchis), Lombard
frince III-612c; 613a; and
rene III-371d
Adalgisil, mayor ot the palace
VI-240C
Adalgisus, Saint, missionary XV-
434 c
—Bishop of Novara XI-135a;
foundation XV-351d; at Ve-
rona XV-361a
Adalhalm, Abbot of Ottobeuren
XI-3,5Sb
Adalhelmus, Saint, Bishop of S^ez
XIlI-i-.s2a
Adalia. .^.vAttnlia
Adalid, p.T..idical XV-766b
Adaloald, l...iiil.ard king IX-33Sd
Adalrich. L.'ll f.,iii..lcr XIV-47;!a
Adalricus, Saint .\\-(,sb
Adalvard, the Elder, H.shop of
Skiira XVl-7.5b
— the Younger, Bishop of Skara
X\I-7.-.b
Adalward, Bishop of Vorden,
among Slavs X-107C
Adalwif, and St. Poppo XII-
275a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other t.\-pes, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Adalwin, Archbishop of Salzburg
Xlll-lUd
ADAM (first man) I-129a: and
abstinence, law of I-C'b; in art
1 1 1-i2oa: St. Augustine II-99a;
X II-377b ; in Babvlonian my th-
ology II-lSOc; burial place VII-
184b; Calvinist teaching III-
198d: 2(X)b; XII-378b; chapel
of Jerusalem III-192a; Chi-
nese counterpart III-6Slb;
Christ, analogy with I-131c;
XIV-505a; Christ, genealogy
of VI-410d; chronology I-
, 552a; III-7.32C; and concupis-
cence IV-208b; demon wife
IV-715b; 715d; in Druze
theology V-l(i7a; Ebionite
teaching V-243c; Encratites
V— 412d; expulsion, festival of
XV-388a; as father of chosen
people XII-370d; in Gen-
esis XI-4GSa; in Gnosticism
VI-596C; in Huron mythology
VII-572b; integrity, Augus-
tine, St., teaching II-96c; in
Jewish and Christian tradition
I-131d; last I-131C; in Mani-
chffian cosmogony IX-593a;
Michelian teaching X-279b;
Mohammedan teaching X-
426b; in Nasorfeanism X-707a;
new I-lSlc; in New Testa-
ment I-131b; in paradise XIV-
520b; Pelagius' teaching XI-
604d; sacrifice XIII-320a; in
Samaritan Chronicle XIII-
419d; Scotist teaching XIII-
611b; sin, original XI-312a;
XIV-5d; skull. Jewish tradi-
tion III-191b: supernatural
gifts XIV-338c; and tempta-
tion XIV-504d; as t>'pe II-
546c
—IN EARLY CHRISTIAN LIT-
URGY AND LITERATURE
I- 1 32a
— mir.ide plav X-348b; XIV-
58Ud
—Abbot of Barlings II-298a
—Abbot of Evesham. V-648c
—Abbot of Langheim VIII-788d
— Vicar Apostolic of Gaboon VI-
32nd
—Bishop of Orkney VII-423C
—Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-333a
—Abbot of St. Denis I-37c
—Apocalypse of l-i:i2a: Vl-.'ingc
— Book of the Daughters of I-
132a; 1.32d
— Book of the Penance oi I-
132a; i:i2d
—BOOKS OF I-132C; 131d
— GuiUaume d*» Archbishop of
Sultameh IV-552d
— Johann, Bishop of Leitmeritz
1X-141C
—John 1-134C
— Life of. See Jubilees. Book of
—Nicholas I-134d
—Revelations of VI-.599C
— Testament of. See Testament
nf A. lam
Adama lAdonah) town VI-433b;
\I-64«b; XIV liiOa
Adamah. Se*: lOdema
Adam and Eve, in art: Baldung
II-220b; 220c; Deger IV-677c;
Durer V-2I0c; Gegenbauer.
fresco by VI-403d; iMasaccio
IX-76Sb
—and Eve, church, Dublin XI-
.5rt4a
—and Eve. Book of I-I32c
— and Eve, Contradiction of I-
132c
—and Eve. Penitence of I-132d
—and Eve, Struggle of I-132a
— Anglicus (Anglo Scotus). See
Adam Scotu,'!
Adamantius, Anti-Gnostic VI-
6111c; IX-649b. See Origen
Adamas, in Gnosticism VI-596b;
m .Manicha-ism IX-.592d
Adam du Petit-Pont, theologian
XI-76sd
Adames, Nicholas, Bishop of
Luxemburg IX-4l-,.id
Adami, location VI-4:i:!b
—Raymond. Sirvito .\' III 737c
—DA BOLSENA, ANDREA,
musirian I I3:.a
ADAMITES I-l.i.ia: extrTriiina-
led MI .-.ssb; lal.lp of N.V.ld
ADAMNAN lEUNAN), SAINT.
I-I3.jb; Arculf, itinerarium of
VIII-255a; on St. Baithen II-
209b; canon of I-135b; chalice,
description of III-561d; and
St. Columba IV-137b; XIII-
631b; on St. Ernan V-.523c;
on Saint George VI-454c; at
lona VIII-90b; 90c; at Lindis-
farne IX-269b; and Mayo.
School of VI-464C; X-89c; on
llswald XI-34'Jc; in Raphoe
XIl-lUTc
ADAM OF BREMEN, historian
I-132d; VII-121C; 375c; on
Lund IX-434a; on Norse dis-
coveries I-116d; on Upsala XV-
207b
—OF FULDA, musician I-133d
— of Hertford, cardinal, tomb
XIII-174b
— of Marisco. See Marisco, Adam
of
—OF MURIMUTH, chronicler
I-13.id
—OF PERSEIGNE, preacher I-
134a
—OF SAINT VICTOR, poet
I-134a; on St. Catherine III-
44.5c; as hymnodist VII-603b;
and Immaculate Conception
XI-489C; Lauda Sion IX-
37c; at Paris XIII-388C; poems
III-294C; Sequence XII^86c;
and Victimffi Paschali XV-
407b
—OF USK, chronicler I-134b
— See Adami
— Peak, Ceylon, pilgrimage XII-
89d
Adams, Abigail, feminist XV-
696b
—Alva, election ilispute IV-130b
—Herbert, .iculptnr XIII-647d
—JAMES, author 1-135C
—JOHN, Venerable, martyr I-
13M
—John, President of U. S. A.,
XV-165d; 166a; and Alien Act
VIII-677d; Boston church, con-
tributions II-704d; and de
Cheverus III-650c
— John Couch, a.stronomer II-
26c; at Cambridge 11 1-2 12b
— John Quincy, President of U.
S. A. XV-lt>7a; .\bolitionist
movement XV-170a; and Ben-
tham II-4S:!a; and Hughes,
Archbishop VI 1-5 17b; and Pur-
cell XII-572C
— Richard, martyr V-478a
— Samuel, statesman XV-160b
ADAM SCOTUS, theologian I-
134d
Adamson, John, philosopher XII-
34b
Adamstown, monastery I-6d
Adamu. See ,\dapu
Adamus, Johannes, Bishop of
Koniggriitz \in-688d
Adan, Bishop of Plasencia XII-
l.'J7d
ADANA (LAMUS), Armenian
diocese I-13.M; VIII -771c:
Catholic population I-791C:
councils I-136a
Adane. See Aden
Ad Anglos, Encyclical of Leo
XIII IX-171b
Adapa legend II ISOc; l.SSd
AD APOSTOLIC.S DIGNITA-
TIS APICEM, letter of Inno-
ci-nl IV I 127d
— Apostolicffi Sedis fastigium,
Rnrf of Pius I.\ V-55b
— Apostolicam Sedem, Bull of
Pms I.X I-7:»d
— Apostolicum, Bull of Pius IX
XIV-174C
Adaptation, Kant VIII-60.')d
Adapu (Adamu). See Adapa
legend
ADAR (Addar; Adder), town.
Chanaan I-136b;VH33c
— Ass\Tian month II-15C
— .lewish month I-136b; III-167C
—King of Edom I-136b
—deity I-136b; colour II-177d
Adarezer, King of Soba VII-307a
Adarsa (Adazer, Khirbet
'Adaseh), town VI-433b
Adarzo, Gabriel de, Mercedarian
.X-lftSa
Adaseh. See Adarsa
Adauctus, Saint, martyr VI-.32d;
tomb Ill-.".13b
Ad Audientiam Nostram, Bull
of Gregory XI I-307a
Adaulfus I, Bishop of Iria IV-
lS8c
—II, Bishop of Iria IV-lSSc
Adayes. See Adai
Adazer. See Adarsa
Ad Ccenam Agni Providi, hvnin
V-J2.-,d; Paiostrina III-255b
—commune Asise, rescript I-788d
— complendum, Postcommunion
XII-31SC
— Concilia Sanctorum, church,
Brescia II-760C
— conditorem canonum. Bull of
John XXII VI-212d; 283d;
Michael of Cesena X-275a
— Cor, in .Salve mundi salutare
XIII-40SC
ADDA, FERDINANDO D', car-
dinal I-136b; and Ellis V-:i'.l2c;
in England IX-349a; XIII-
8a; and Petre, Edward XI-
7S0c
— Theresa de, and G^ramb VI-
465b
Addai (Addeus), Bishop of Amid
III-560b
. — .See Addeus
Addan. .See Adon.
Addar. See Adar.
Addas I-136b; IX-595a
Addax I-S17d
Ad decorem, Bull of Benedict
Xn III-293C
Adder. See Adar.
Addeus (Addai: Thaddeus) in
Ahpar legend I-42d; 136c;
610a; 612d: V-29b; in Persia
XI-720d; XV-582d
— Doctrine of. .See Doctrine of
Addai
—AND MARIS, LITUHGY OF
I-136c; 137b; Anaphora XIV-
414d; Edessa I-136d; Nesto-
rians I-136d; origin I-136c;
use VI-763b
Addi, genealogy of Christ VI-
410d
Addington, Henry, minister VIII-
107d; 12Sc
Addison. A.lexander, judge, de-
cision iii-.3s:!c
—Joseph, author V^66a; and
Pope XII-260b; portrait V-
463;onBl. Thomas More XIV-
692b
Addo (Iddo), prophet XV-741b;
annals XII-478C
Addolorata (DuprC-) XVI-36d
Ad Dominici gregis custodiam.
Bull of Leo XII II-19l>b; VI-
315a; VII-299d; XV-207a;
717c
Addon. .See Adon
Addosio, D*, Lazarist mart\T IX-
748a; and Bl. Jean-Gabriel Per-
bovre IX-747a
ADDRESSES, ECCLESIASTI-
CAL I-137d; abbreviations I-
22c; X-.MOc; 510a; in English
speaking countries I-139C
Address to the English (Wulf-
stan) V-4."i'.ld
Ad duas lauros, cemetery, fresco
XII-295a
Addula, Abbess of Pfalzel VII-
21b
Addus. See Adiada
Ad ea. Bull of Gregory XIII
IV-357C
— ea quse in omnipotentis Dei
gloriam, Brief of Callistus III
III-44Ra
Ad ecclesiae regimen, Bull of
Pius IV XV-:)4b
Adela, Blessed VII-21b; XV-
flflc
ADELAIDE (ADELHAID; AD-
ELHEID), SAINT, empress I-
14nd; marriage XI-354d; re-
gency XI-3.56d
—BLESSED, Polish Princess
XIII-4:!6d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF I-140a;
cathedral (ill.) Il-facing 116;
statistics I-140c; II-117b
—SAINT, Abbess of Cologne I-
I40c; blessing XV-.564d
— Countess of Chalon, founda-
tion XI-476d
—Duchess of Hungary VII-.'J4Sb
— Saint, Abbess of Kitzingen
XIV-563C
— Countess of Klettenberg. foun-
dation XV-.537b
— Duchess of Pomerania XII-
228a
ADALWIN— ADEODATUS
— Princess of Susa. See Adelaide
of Turin
— of Aquitaine, wife of Hugh
Capet Vn-515d
—of Turin, Princess of Susa XIV-
34oc; foundation XII-102b;
Lodi Vecchia IX-322d; mar-
riage XIII-492C; tomb XIV-
345b
Adela of Blois, and Saint Anselm
I-54SC
Adelar. Saint, Bishop of Erfurt
XIII-504a
Adelard, Bishop of Santa Agata
dei Goti XIII-454C
—Bishop of Verona XV-361d
—OF BATH X\I-ld; realism
XI-!)2c; Scholasticism XII-
32a' translations XII— 49a
Adelardus. Sec Adelard
Adelbert (Adalbert), Bishop, im-
gostor VII-699C
ishop of Trent XV-36b
—Bishop of Treviso XV-39a
— .See Adalbert; Ethelbert
Adelberto, Bishop of Pesaro XI-
73'.lb
Adelchis. .See Adalghis
Adelelmus, Saint, Abbot of La
Chaise-Dieu XII-181a
—See Aldhelm
Adelfius, Bishop of Mater X-41c
Adelhaid. .See Adelaide
ADELHAM (ADELHANE; AD-
LAND), JOHN PLACID, con-
fessor of the Faith I-)41a; V-
427b
Adelhard, Saint, .\bbot of Corbie
IV-355d; death V-723b
Adelhausen, Dominican convent
VI -264c
Adelheid. .See Adelaide
Adelhelm, Blessed, Abbot of En-
gclherg V-429b
Adelin, Saint, Abbot of Crispin
III-210d
—Saint. .See Adalhelmus. Saint
Adeline, Saint, and Vitalis of
Savigny XV— 4S6c
Adeliza, Countess of Chester VII-
43SC
Adelm, Saint. .See Aldhelm
ADELMANN, Bishop of Brescia
I-141b; and Berengarius II-
487b
— Bernhard, and OEcolampadiua
XI-213b
Adelmar, .\bbot of Wesaobrunn
XV-591C
Adelme. .See Aldhelm
Adelog, Bishop of Hildesheim
VII-353C
Adelold, Abbot of Pforta XI-
7S8b
ADELOPHAGI I-I41b
Adelphians. .See Messalians
Adelphius, name X-674b
-Bishop of Tuy XV-10,5b
— Claudius Celcinus, Roman
prefect XII-440d
Adelphus, Abbot of Remiremont
XIII-345b
Adelstenfostre, King of Norway.
See Hakon I
Adelung, encyclopedist V-415a
Adeltrude, Saint X-98d
Adelwulf. .See Ethelwulf
Ad£mar (Adhemar), name X-
675a
—Bishop of I.e Puy. See Ad«mar
of Monteil
— Viscount, and Tulle Abbey
XV-86d
—Prince of Salerno XIII-.396d
. — of Chabannes, hymnodist VII-
602d
— of Monteil, Bishop of Le Puy
IV-546c; IX-186b; X-248d;
XIII-409b; XV-211b; 250d
Ademes VI-,598b
Aden (Adane), town, Arabia, Al-
bufiuer<iuc at I-270c; govern-
ment I-IUi3b; Jcwsl-779d
-province, Marco Polo XII-
218c
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
I-141C
Adeney, Walter Frederic, com-
mentator lV-162c: 162d; VIII-
,Sl)d: on Saint Justin, VI-657b
Adeodata. name X-fi74b
Adeodatus I. pope. .See Deusdedit
—II, SAINT, pope I-142b: XII-
273b
ADEODATUS, son of St. Augus-
tine I-141d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabiv, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ADEODATUS-ADRUN V
Adeodatus, cardinal, legate XV-
-Saint, Bishop <>« No\a XI MUa
—Bishop of Siena >II';7'*>'?.,,_
-Bishop of Silva Candida XII
_SopofSpoletoXIV-234a
—Bishop of Velletn XI |-lba
—Bishop of Zarai XV-7MC
See Deodatus; Deusdedit
Adeona, deity I\-6S4*
Adeptus, n=""'"J"p„„s,itution of
Ad eradicandam, tonstiiui.o
Benedict XIN V-IJ?»b
Aderaldus, Saint >-yf° XV-
Adericus, Bishop of IW
ADESTE FIDELES, hymn I-
Ade''piirre"-Au^s.e, chemist V-
Ad'eva'! episcopal residence V-
A/^^.at.dascandala.Constitu-
-ei^ediendos. Bull of Innocent
IV IN-'J'.'l': _ ,, { Innocent
— exstirpanda, tiuii oi lu"
IV.vnl-3.>b;^4b
— extirpandas, Bull oi
_fac7em,'.n Salve Mundi Salu-
_lrms"ub«elUull of Martin
IV VI-2S3a . p
Tare Xlll-lOSb
A<"^^T^H •;S'''4e''t"xiII-t02c;
Adherbaidjan, ftee oi .-v-m
AdhilrmrRama^ana, Bernini'
96
Ad mUitantis, Constitution of
A^^i^i^.^'--—
l-657b; diocesan It'*'"'' ".
^Mb- V-4c; dispensing, power
^"-Sic; institutions eccles.as^
tical I-144a; parochial I-14Ja
Ad^strator Apostohc and
Consistory, eongregation ol
XTII-139d; councils, pro-nn
i^al XII-5l5d; d'?f„S"°^'
pow"Y.-t4a:.t,tle^Il}*3b^p_
ol juuus '" iciherbaidjan
iSa"%dits;-^Sd,. town
VI-433C; 440a tiv-^'?Od-
Adib Sablr, writer XI-720b
;^lSa^^^s»-
Ad^Tl'lum diem, ^Encyclical of
Adtaanms; ^lanic\a!an IX-595c^
-,cir,b' it Lampsacus \lU-/'ia
AdSmarlRobert^odegU, Bishop of
Volterra \\-oOoc _, vy-
Adimirus. Bishop of Tdy XV
Ad^Sari, Alamanno. Bishop of
Pisa XII-1 lid „„
Ad incensum luceniffi, hymn AV
Adi'oriJt, chieftain VI-336b
Adithaim(Aditha.townM-43.ic
Adjacensis. Hee Ajaccio
irtiiinction, accession by l-aoa
^d'jS^tIoN I-U2b; depreca-
t,,rv I-U2c; early church l.
Wt^d; imprecatory I-lf/,. P""
vRte l-143a; solemn l-14.ia
Adjustus. lay brother, mission
Ad"Lldio'sCBanialuka),townII-
AdUnd, John. See Adelham
Ad latus, in Salve Mundi ialu-
Adle" mkLn°Nathan, Biblical
-|Su"etW?al 'ociety founder
Adi'gasse;, Anton Cajetan. musi-
Ad^'i'ibimmr' in Rubrics XIII-
tare XIII-40Sb
_&'rrci'iltiA*s&^itPROP
_!,MI Ultr in early Churc.
Ad'nlirable'Doctor I-39d; XIII-
Admonet nos Constitution of
piu3VV-689d ,
Admonitio generabs, of Char
AAliolJlTIONl'^CANONICM.
I-U4d; III-529a; legal I-U.'ia.
Ar;i°i'o 'synodalis. on vest-
AD"MONTffbtyI-145c;fo^nd.
ed XIII-il2b; library II-4oM
Adm. Rev., abbr. 1-2JC ,,.,
Adnet, Catholic missionary \ m
Ado'lAdon), Blessed, foundations
-Arthbishop of Vienne. See
Ado of Vienne
Adobe, buildings pf H-l ' "=
t^s&. j;£f:^-p of
Soissons XlV-lJia
Adolf. See Adolphus
AdoLs. in Ephesus legend V-
Adonis (Nahr Ibrahim) , river IX-
_deittxi-388c;XII-42d
—in art (Bonvicino) U-<J(»a.
BordoueII-684d(Marim)XlI-
322d; (Michelangelo) Hj-ol?
-iempes; at Amathus I-3bla,
at Byblos III-92d .
Adoniyah. See Adonias
Adoniyahuh. See .Wonias
Adonizedec, name X-t)/ iO
— Kine of Jebus VIII-34bc
Ado of Viem>e(Adon,, Saint I-
14od; egends ol \il f »•
marti-rololy i-^<^<''^h'lUb
Xn-615a;atPrumXIIM9b
Adorno, palape.Genoa \ I^-Od
— Anselm, pilgrim l^-2^»(,b
— Antoniotto, doge.XIII-490b
— Caterina Fieschi. . See Cath-
erine of Genoa. Saint
—FRANCIS I-lo4d
—Giovanni Agostino, foundation
-Giuui^o and St. Catherine of
Genoa m^^.'^?,,.,,^
Id^ORoTe DEVOTE I-154d
4Hniifl .S'*' AduU3 , .
Xast"""-"*'!^.'^^?/??!?"""
n-;„f nf P US \ II Xlll-4ia
i pastoraus "'BH',"'"?, ,_ , ,=
marty.o,ogy .-»...^,-,- ,,-,,: _^^. T^^^^' Salu-
S'^^o^MS^^-^ _^ef M^ Mundi sain-
,nd Usuard XV-23ob ^^^ XIII-408b
&ti6n:'.canonicax I-
147c; impediment V "rt'SJ.fgb
tivU, Hammurabi V U 1-bD
of orphans X;324C and K„
°*° ^^ UBja'l-UTb
STrnirO N iTTTRAL
tare XIII-408b
— populum, Postcommumon
prayer XII-318C rhal-
— ^uercum, council. See Chai
cedon. . . r.^r;,
Adra, Phoenicians in l-4b5c
Adraa, titular see X\ l-»3a
-^ailMCy*^'Tu7b. ^^^e.':ctAra^eIe\t).deity
-fr/hf'^^A^oK Ad^^V -i;il^fennacheribll-15c
99a;;cause,forinalI-149b »d . a ^.. ,..„.„,.,„>. townM
-|-dSrn;D«Mec.-
_-S«^1^ecUlen.
-^;^^^nnce.inPrusso-Aus-
-l.VSb^t, Bishop of Merseburg,
and von Alfeld H-'ja . . ,
-Sf Essen, and Dommic ol
n™jHolste\n VII-483b; Lu-
-?eck ^X^Ola-, Mecklenburg
_?,-AoStein-GottorpXIII-.«3d
—of Luxemburg I^"*"" ,, .,.
-of Nassau, emperor, and M
conquest of VU ■;;?, ,04b
-of Schaumburg-Lippe XIII-
-E^di^ir^fu^^"
A.r;kd'^d'Jn/Alifn,VI-433c
tnoNAI i-uob "iTes.sd: criti-
^cUm textual •xlV-.'i27a; and
S'vah yn^329a; Kab-
ASos,^:^tt'?™VI-595d
Adonias, niinHj>t^'" '"^
rnONIAS . ADONIJAH: ADON-
^TAHflDONIYAiltJI
T-. _ ■ 1 T_i Ji'.h- 1\ -o4
??h'r\s'tTl5 a oTman VI-553C
A^5i!¥lONISM 1-150? .X:j448c
Aachen, Council of C<?9) 1 -n.
tS^\^^^"i-^r2^6^
278C-, Bonosianism \\^[^:
and Char emagne I I 614b
^^TI-Sv^I-2'8^IX-473a■.
|[iUdus of Toledo X-6 Id
iX?" of theThureh XIV-
|fairXIV-TsTb;¥i.i"xV-
GWs, Society for. Pans XI-
492c
Ador. See Aduram
triSus'^l^ffie. Anerio's
setting I-t'od
716b coronation ceremony I\^
382a; of creatures I-l^-^^f ^
ment. fundamental l-l-"!*:."^
yjiages III-372a; JP^^'^n ^V,,
4"?!; of Precious Bl°°d ^j\V
■iTia and sacrifice XIU •"*?•
a^d ^rship VII-670d; X\-
Ado'raU (Carracci) in-375d
-election by XlV-33d
—Nocturnal I-l?*^' ^^ ""'
^ivT^n'iition I-154b
— pfSpETUAL I-152d; Acce-
„fof I-105d- first recorded
n,eta! 1 '"^v. p tv Hours
instance I^IMO. J^o";;\. ^i
1-1 Vic- France I-lo3Q, auu
Geissel' VI-403c; history I-
VStf- origin I-153a; Rome I-
itsd' °s"? Perpetual Adoration
—if the Blessed Sacrament and
-"^ork of Poor Ch""hes Arch^
_i7k"e^Cr'osfl«^C^-Adora-
-iV^Sie Golden Calf (Tintoretto)
Ji^y^amb (Van Eyck) V-
732b; VI-544b .
ZSi'^tSe^^l^eph^ds^'TBaldovi-
...iV Il->19d: (Castiglione)
ffwlOb -(Ghirlandaio) VN
u7h- (iin IX-facing S-!*.
?Mu;il"^ ^-"''"'=: (^fe'?^
(0"; V,,,, .,..,i.rrato)XIII-
X'.y T-!! I.- \lll-(i88a; (da
J/'ieTnmi;^'uan.r)V-210c
Adorator, Samt lX--'^«xI-09Sc
^rr?c'i's"^-.SofV<l^nhaVII-
Adtrna thalamum tuum, Sion.
A<s;ii;e's.^Jf;jinvi-i54d;
and Dona \-1341)
and SennacheriD ii-ij>-
Adiamiti (Adrumetum) , town \ I-
*'^Bu=on'^r'"feutcna^n"ge"e?ai
Al5^A:^^licEy^.E I-155a;
. r'T'cUk ^cl.-- VIII-80a
11aiSi.martyr\Gorkum), feast
-sint: mlrtyr (Marseilles) IX-
_i.'?opeI,155b,XII-273c^and
^oi,r:nrch&e ni:
XU-45d 456b; XIII-65C; XI\-
260c; death ni-^^'Vo^al
iSes«^i|nS!
-r=^t£l?b^S
Hermes, relics "{ /"Ji^i nd
l™n°:^lCre"1lI-6|2b;Lat-
vindication of I^ -o3 ' a ,^ ba.^
I^SmTdinXni^Ob; Saxon
had XV-62Sb; York, Synod of
-gHl^^insf:^;
lk;^cinSlr?f-^
Ld Hincmar of Laon VU^
?'^f 33°o fnd Sal^t Ignatius
ks^tSpiiJI^^Se
noplc XII-44d; and bla\onic
_i"ri?SA!NT,p'o;;"i-156c; XII-
J^^^^kespear Nicolas). Pope
Ill 1-2^ a^ ■!"" xin-168d;
Brescia l-.4sa. -y' yj,
S?^d'*a"d''BosS n 69"d; and
253d, ana uu ..(-35^. and
reland. D^nf^r^^Ue'r V-
Pans -vi-; j Scandina
"''"XI 77,4 and Sopt-Fon.
VuwnfXIII-720d;inhwede
^H-207crtomb XIII-373.;. .
ViterboXV-l87d;and\^dl.a.
!r;r6^';idfeu3'vvi.
459b; tomb XV-487D
97
ADRIAN VI— CHILIAN BASILICA
Adrian VI, Pope I-159c;XII-274c
arms (ill.) I-159d; and Balbus
II-217c; and Campeggio III-
223b; Carv-ajal XII-158b; and
censorship of books III-521c;
and Charles V I-272b; III-
625b; and Chieregati III-658d;
Excelsus Dominus II-4SIC;
and Heidelberg VII-197a; and
Ingolstadt VIII-8a; and Bless-
ed .lohn of Parma II-649d; and
military orders XIII-353d;
and Peter MartvT d'Anghiera
IX-740C; Pighius XII-S2b;
Rimini XIII-58b; and Schin-
ner Xni-528d; and Spain XV-
73 la; tomb I-514d; XIII-17oc;
at Tortosa XIV-7S5d; and
Vasa XII-706C
— Saint, Bishop of Chalcedon
III-554d
— Patriarch of Moscow VII-429d;
X-o95a;XIII-2G2c
— Roman emperor. See Hadrian
— de Corneto. See Adrian of
Castello
— Fortescue, Blessed. Sec For-
tescue, Adrian
Adrianists vn-127a
Adriano, Paolo di. Sec Paul of
Middleburg
ADRIAN OF CANTERBURY,
SAINT I-160c; IX-209d; 572c;
and Albinus I-269d; and Saint
Aldhelm I-280b; and Saint
Benedict Biscop II— 441d; and
ritual I-510b
—OF CASTELLO I-160d; II-
34Sa; Vn-2.Wd
— of.Nisita, abbot XV— 4S5c; and
Liudisfame Gospel XV-51Sd
— of Utrecht. See Adrian VI,
pope
—Sec Hadrian
ADRIANOPLE (ADRIANOPO-
LIS) I-161a; Assumptionists
II-105a; battle (313) X-77d;
XI-709a; (324) IV-296c; (378)
VI-729C; (1205) IV-530b; XV-
430a; founded VII-104c; Isaac
Angelus IV-548d; See of VI-
73Sb; treaty of (1829) XIII-
226c; 249c; 734a; XV-98c;
Turks seize (1361) VI-739a;
(1365) IV-553d
—(in Epirus), See of VI-738d
Adrian the African, Saint. See
Adrian of Canterbury
ADRICHEM (ADRICHOMIUS)
theologian I-161C; on Way of
the Cross XV-570b
Adrichomius, Christianus Cni-
cius. .Sft- Adrichem
Adrogation I-l !7c; IX-SOc
Ad R o m a n i Pontificis curam.
Constitution of Clement VIII-
\'-6S9d
Ad Romani Pontificis providen-
tiam. Constitution of Urban
VIII I-99b
Ad Romanum spectat. Constitu-
tion of .Sixtus V IV-63d
Adrowald, monastery II-522C
Adrumetum (Adrumetus). See
Adramiti
sedem
Ad sacram ordinis. Bull of Alex-
ander VI XV-278d
Ad sanctam Beati Petri sedem
I-128a; 294d; 743a; VIII-2S9a;
XII-375d; XV-»4Ga
ADSO, abbot I-161c; Montier
en Der VI-669d
Ad statum. Brief of Martin V
VI-2s.-.b
Ad te levavi, Mass VIII-82a
ADUARTE, DIEGO FRANCIS-
CO, hi^toriun I-Ii',ld
Adulis (Adulej, Inscription of I\'-
4rt4d
ADULLAM (Adhullum; OdoUam;
Odullam), cave I-162b; IV-
643a
Adulph, and Saint Botulph II-
7n9d
ADULTERATION OF FOOD I-
Ili2b; of altar-mn.- I-35Sd
Adulterine heresy XIV-574a
Adulterini, and illogitimarv IX-
132b
ADULTERY I-163b; and absolu-
tion I-62b: and bigamy 11-
502b: and crime IV— 189d; and
divorce V-56b; 6.3b: Eng-
lish law XV-695C; extent of
IX-696a; guilt of I-164b; in
Hammurabi's code VII-126a;
heinousness I-164b; 164d; im-
pediment VII-697C; Jews II-
549b: Mohammedanism X-
427c; obligations entailed I-
165a; punishment ecclesias-
tical XIV-605C; restitution
XII-78Sd; sin of IX-438C
AdiUtress I-164b; VIII-141c;'in
art (Boccaccino) II-607a;
(Poussin) XII-323C
Adults, insane, baptism VIII-
42c; sacraments VIII-70a; sal-
vation XIII-407d
Aduma. See Idumea
Adumas, tribe VI-329b
Adummim. See Adommim
Ad universalis Ecclesice, Consti-
tution of Pius IX I-12SC
Ad universam. Bull of Leo XIII
II-341b; IV-572d
Aduram (Ador; Adoram), town
\I-133c
Adurpawa, martjT VIII-626c
Ad uxorem (Tertullian) XIV-
«04d
Adv., abbr. I-23c
Advaita, in Upanishads XIV-626C
Advancement of the Interests of
Labour, Association for XIV-
(iSa
ADVENT I- 165b; abstinence I-
69c; Agnus Dei I-223a; alle-
luia I-3I9d; Ambrosian Rite
I-397d; Anglo-Saxon Church,
Antiphons I-326c; 610b; XI-
173b; Aquileian Rite XVI-3d;
Armenians I-72b; Australia I-
70b; A^-ranches II-162d; Bob-
bio Missal III-502a: Canada I-
70b; candles I-347d: cloister
IV-61d; duration I-165d; East
Syrian Rite XIV-416c; Ethi-
opian Church V-570d; fasts
I1-240C; III-I66a; V-790a;
Galilean Rite VI-360a; Gau-
dete Sunday VI-394b; Gloria
VI-5S4a; 5S4b; Gospels VI-
660c; Gradual VI-716a; Greek
Church I-7«c; lessons I I-773a;
IX-19.5C; 198b; marriage VII-
697a ; X-5c ; Mozarabic V-7 1 2b ;
X-615b; O Antiphons I-510b;
XI-173b ; military orders X II I-
353c; origin I-166a; period of
I-16.5b; ritual I-165d; Rorate
Coeli XIII-183b; sequence
Xn-lS.3b; symbolism I-163c:
Truce of God XV-69a; in
United States 1I-240C; V-790a
Advent Christians I-166d; in
New Hampshire X-7S9b
Adventinus, Saint, Bishop of
Chartres III-635b
ADVENTISTS I-166c; Age-to-
come I-167a; Evangelical I-
166d; Seventh Dav I-166d; in
United States XIV-2S0a
Advent of Christ. See Second
Advent
Adventius, Bishop of Metz IX—
3fi3a
Adventor, Saint, martyr XV-94b
Adventurers, English, in Ireland
I-I12b: .^ct of Explanation I-
113a; Act of Settlement I-
112c
Adventus, Bishop of Chartres
III-635b
Adversum gentes (St. Athana-
aius) n-30d
Adversus aleatores, tract VII-
268d
— haereses (St. Epiphanius of
Salamis) IX-596c; (St. Ire-
na^us) VI-601b: VIII-130d:
IX-272d; XII-26,3b; XV-136a
— Valentinianos VI-601d
ADVERTISEMENTS, BOOK
OF I-ir,7a
Ad vitanda. Constitution of
Martin V III-528C
Advocate, for beatiBcation II-
367d; consistorial I-167d; fis-
cal, of Holy Office XIII-137c;
obligations of XII-192a; rulers
called Vl-63a; simple I-168a;
titular I-I68a
— periodical, Melbourne II-120b;
X-l.i6a
— C. T. A. U., periodical, United
States of America
— ecclesiastical. See Advocatus
Advocate of the Devil. .Sfi
.advocatus Diaboli
Advocates, periodical, U. S. A.
X-242a
—Pious Society of I-lfi7d
Advocates' Library, Edinburgh
V-2S4d
ADVOCATES OF ROMAN CON-
GREGATIONS I-lOTc
—OF ST. PETER I-16Sa; col-
leges of I-16Sa
Advocati, John, Dominican XIV-
539c.
Advocatia X 1-34 lb
Advocatus, niartvr V-124C
—DIABOLI I-l'68b; XIII-144c
— ECCLESI.a; I-168c; VII-324a;
as clerics X-333a; duties VIII-
54.5d; XI-417b; patron as I-
169b
ADVOWSON I-lG9a; appendant
J-169d; collative I-169c; do-
native I-169b; in gross I-170a:
and jus regaliie XII-712d;
presentative I-169b
Adyta. .Sc(" Presbytery
ADYTUM 1-1 70a
Adze tonsure 1II-639C
Adzer, .\rctibishop of Lund. See
.\nschar
—sculptor IV-732b
Ae, deitv. See Ea.
.fficci. Bishop of Dunwich XI-1 21d
/Economus I-693c; XII-238d
Aed. .See Aedh
Aeda AUain. See Aedh Allain
AEDAN OF FERNS, SAINT I-
170b. See Maedoc. Saint
.£deluald of Lichfield, Bishop
XII-351a
JEdesius. See Edesius
Aedh, Saint, Bishop of Sletty
I-73.3d; VIII-639a
— Saint, nephew of St. Patrick
n'-63.5c
—Prince of Hy-Briuin VI-325a
— Ainmire. See Aedh mac Ain-
— Allain, Irish king III-495a;
495b; IX-284b
— Dubh. See Aedh of Kildare,
Saint
• — Finn, King of Ossory I-170c
— mac Ainmire, High King of
Ireland I-170b; ni-495b
— mac Brendain, lord of Teffia
V-214C
—OF KILDARE, SAINT, I-l 70b
— of Leinster, Saint. See Aedh of
Kildare. .Saint
— of Ossory. .See .\edh Finn
Aedh-og. See .\edan of Ferns
AedhOimidh. Irish king VI-156a
— Slaine. See Aedh Allain
—the Cleric. .Sec Aedh Finn,
King of Ossor\'
iEdiUrid. See Ethelfrid
^dnotfa, prior of Ramsey XII-
638b
— Abbot of Ramsey XII-63Sb
iEduinus. .See Edwin
.ffidward, monk. IX-269C
.£dwulf. Bishop of Crediton III-
494b
.ffifleda. .See Elfieda
Aega VI-240C
iEgffi, oracle of XI-266b
Mge&t John of. See John of .^gea
^geas, Roman governor I-471d;
VI-737C
.£geathes. .See .Egeas
Aeger, Henry. .See Henry of
Kalkar
^gialeia. See Achaia
iEgidian Constitutions XIV-2r)4b
/Egidian school IV-127d; VII-
ISc: 2S4d
.ffigidius. Saint. See Giles
—Bishop of Modena X-414b
—Bishop of Phoca-a XII-41b
— Bishop of Tusculum, and Ana-
cletus II IX-17a; in Poland
XV-680d
— Roman count I V-70b ; VI-239a
— a Columna. See Colonna.
Egidio
— Corboliensis, physician X-126c
— of Assisi, Blessed I-l 70c;
Dicta I-171a; and St. Fran-
cis VI-223a
— of Rome. .See Colonna. Egidio
—OF VITERBO, cardinal I-
171a; Vn-2S3a; 28.53; Alex-
ander VI. censure I-292b; and
Lanciano VIII-774d; and Zara
XV-752b
^gidiusRomanus. .See Colonna.
Egidio
Aegil, Abbot of Fulda III-245b
.£gilius de Fuscaranis, canonist
IX-63b
^gina. See of VI-738d
.^gineta, Paulus, medical writer
VIII-39b
Aegir, deity V-280b
Aeizanes, King of Axum, and
Constantius II-163b; conver-
sion \'-282a; inscription II-
164a
Aelbel, Johann, passion play XI-
534 b
iElberht (.Albert). Archbishop of
York. .See Ethelbert
.ffildhelm, Saint. See Aldhelm
Aelen, John, Vicar Apostolic of
-Madras IX-51.5C
jElfege. iSec Elphege
.^Ifgar, Bishop of Elmham XI-
12.'a
Aelfheah. .See Elphege
Aelfhere. .See Elfhere
.ffiUhun, Bishop of Dunwich XI-
121d
— Bishop of London IX-347d
.ffilfleda. Saint. See .Mfrida
— Abbess of Whitbv XV-609c; at
River Nith Svnod I-9a
.ffilfred the Great. See Alfred
.£lfric. Archbishop of Canter-
bury I-171C; III-299d; Greg-
ory V \l-790d
—Bishop of Crediton IX-572d
—I, Bishop of Elmham XI-122a
— n. Bishop of Elmham XI-122a
— in. Bishop of Elmham XI-
122a
OF EYNSHAM, abbot I-171c;
V-459d; on Ash Wednesday
ceremony I-775d; canons of
III-563a; Gospels XV-374d;
homdies 1-51 Id; VII-143d;
448a; on marriage, clerical III-
4S6d; on sign of the cross XIII-
786c; on wake III-77b
— Puttoc, Archbishop of York
VIII-470a; XV-704a; 734b
.ffilfrid. See Alfred
^Ifrith, Iving of Northumbria
V-213C
^Ifsige, Abbot of Bath II-347b
— Archbishop-elect of Canterbury
V-200d; and Odo XI-209d
— I, Bishop of W^inchester XV-
650c
— n. Bishop of Winchester XV-
650c
— in, Bishop of W^inchester XV-
650c
^Ifstan, Bishop of London, and
Saint Dunstan V~201a
■ — Bishop of Rochester, England
XIII-102b
MUwaidf Bishop of London IX-
347d
£|{wig. Bishop of London IX-
34 7d
^Ifwin, prince V-327a
—Bishop of Elmham XI-122a
— Bishop of Winchester XV-650C
.ffilfwold. See .\lfwold, Saint
iElia Aurelia Mactaris. .See Mac-
taris
— Capitolina (Jerusalem) IV-
.529d; VII-104C; VIII-201b;
344c: 356b; 390c; XII-104C;
founded VIII-344C
— Eudocia. See Eudocia
— Flacilla, empress XIV-57Sa
£lianus. Bishop of Selinus XIII-
692c
Mila, King of Deira XI-348d;
death V-32:!d
.Slle, Six-.n clii.dain III-fi.57c
.ffiLNOTH, biographer I-172a
.ffilphege. Ser I'.lphege
.ffiLRED, SAINT, Abbot of Rie-
v.iviix M7i;b; II-462d; VI-
.55iid: Xin-.'-.4c; on St. Acca
I-9:Sd: Dalgairn's life of IV-
604c; Edwanl the Confessor,
prophecy of XII-47.'Jd
£lthric. Archbishop of Y'ork XV-
734b
JElthryth, Saint. .Sec Alfrida
.£lurus, Timotheus. See Timo-
thy .Elurus
.£milia, Iialy. St. Ambrose ad-
ministration of l-384b; schism
1-66 Id
.Smiliana, Saint VI-780d
.£milian Basilica, Rome Il-SZSa;
XIII-I67a; 176a
XVI— 7
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
^MILIANUS— AFRICAN CHURCH
98
^milianus, martyr IV-2yob
— Saint, Bishop of Nantes X-
6Sld
—Bishop of Trevi XIV-234d
— Saint, Bishop of Valence XV-
250a
— Saint, Bishop of VercelU XV-
349b
—Prefect of Egypt XI-707d; V-
12d
— prefect at Spoleto XIV-233a
— Asellius, general XI-739C
— Hieronymus. See Jerome Emi
iiani. Saint
^milius, lapsus IV-584a
— Paulus, military leader XIV-
033a
— Regillus, prcetor, and PhocEea
XII-4{)d
^naria (Ischia), town VIII-185a
^neas, healed by St. Peter I-
llSd
— Greek Bishop of Geraaa VI-
469c
— Irish prelate. See Aengus,
Saint, The Culdee
—Trojan prince VI-333b; in art
(Giorgione) VI-565a; (Kauff-
mann) VHI-BlOb
—OF GAZA, philosopher I-172d;
VI-401a
— of Paris, bishop XI^S2a: and
Prudentius of Troves XII-51Sd
— Sylvius. See Pius II
.£nedina. Saint, veneration of
XI-316d
£neid (Vergil), divination by
V-48d
^nesidemus,philosopherX-742c ;
XII-29a; XIII-617b
.ffinezeh, tribe XIV-4U0C
AENGUS, SAINT, THE CUL-
DEE I-173a; Feilire of II-
795c: III-162d; VII-677d; St.
Fothad VI-156a; hymns III-
504b; O'Hanlon XI-224d; St.
Maelruain XVI-77b; in Tal-
lacht monastery IX-520C
— prince, baptism XI-557d
— mac Ailill, ordained IV-635b
— mac Natfraich, King of Cashel,
conversion Ill-JOla
— mac Tipraite, poet VIII-121b
— Osrithe, King of Ossory XI-
343a
Mnnoa. See JEnoa
.ffiNON (Ennonl, town I-173c;
Vni-345b; SUlb
^noudt. See .\rnoudt
.£olus .£oIa (Gegenbauer) VI-
403d
.ffiONS (Gnosticism) I-173d: V-
398c; VI-40Sb; 594c; 595a;
XII-553d; XV-256b; divisions
I-174a; Docetism V-71d; Man-
ichffiism IX-592a; Marcion
IX-647a; Marcosian system
IX-649d; Nasorajan X-706d
— in Phoenician cosmogony IV—
410d; XII-553d
.ffionus. Bishop of Aries III-135b
^pinus, scientific researches XII-
63d
£qua ( Vico Equense) , ancient see
XIV-151d
^quarn reputamus, Constitution
of Paul III IV-OOlb
.ffiquiprobabilism I-339d; XII-
441c: 442d; 443d; 445a; XIV-
(ilOc; Thomistic School XIV-
7UIa
.ffiquitius, patrician XIV-.321C
.ffiquum reputamus. Bull of Pius
V XlV-Sld
AER I-174b; in burial III-78a;
Ruthenian Rite XIII-278a
.£ria. .See Thasos
Aerius, Bishop of ZephjTiura XV-
757b
—OF PONT0S I-174c: XII-
410a: IV-65.')C: on purgatory
IV-05.5c: XII-,576a
Aeromancy V-48d; XIV-339b
Aeronautics, Biot II 57fib; Gus-
mao VII-89C; Lana VIII-772c;
Lana's machine (ill.) VIII-
772d; Montgolfier X-.541d
Aerostats, Bacon's theory XIII-
115b
Aertnys, Josephus Antonius, the-
ologian XII-44.ia
Aerts, priest XIII-13.5a
Aertselaer, Jerome Van, Vicar
Apostolic of Central Mongolia
III-(i77b: X-4,S2b
Aes. See Hai-iah
.ffischines, heretic X-449d; 523b
— rhetorician X-303d
.£schylus, astrology II-20a; eth-
ical teachings XI-391c; fate,
V-791d; pessimism XI-740d
.£scivio. Bishop of Dorchester
XII-63Sb
.^sculapius, deity X-123a; Ath-
ens, shrine II-44a: emblem, in
Ambrosian Basilica I-389c ; Epi-
daurus, temple V-154b; Gir-
genti VI-57Ib; XI-390a: at
Lepanto IX-lSld; miracles
XII-332a; oracles of XI-205d;
266a; Paphlagonia I-297d;
temples Vll^SOd; XI-390a;
Tricca XV-40c
.ffiscwulf. Bishop of Dunwich
XI-121d
iEsemia (Isernia), town VIII-
185b
Aeshmo Daeva, demon II-155c;
IV-715C
Aesbun, demon IV-409a
.£sina. See Jesi, Diocese of
Aesir, deity IV-412b
.£sis. See Jesi
.ffisop. Book of XII-307d
.£sop's Fables, Chinese trans-
lation III-673a; Portuguese
XII-307d
^thelbert. See Ethelbert
.ESTHETICS I-174C; Batteux
II-350b; England I-176c;
France I-176c; Germany I-
176c; history I-176b; Kant
VIII-605d; and naturalism X-
714d; philosophy of I-174d; of
Plato I-761a; Neo-Scholas-
ticism X-748b; Stockl XIV-
29Sb: systems and methods I-
175a
^sticampianus, Joannes Rhagius,
humanist IV-4G0a: VII-540d
.£tas, ethnological classification
XII-C20d
Mtema. Christi munera, hvmn
I-393b: \'II-600c
Sterne rerum Conditor, hjTun
I-:','i:!c: \n-0(i(ic
.ffiTERNI PATRIS, Encyclical of
l.eo XUl I-177a: iV-415d;
V-414a: 755b; VIII-667b; IX-
172b; X-749a ;XIV-591a;666a;
702a; on Scholasticism XIV-
672a; on semmaries XIII-699b;
.St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
(>68b; 67 Id; 672b; 672c; 672d;
073d
—PATRIS, Encyclical of Pius IX
I-176d; XII-136c; XV-303c
— Patris, periodical, Italy XI-
BS4d
— Patris Filius, Bull of Gregory
XV I-99b; III-312b; IV-193a;
V-677c; VII-5b
^thelbald. King of Mercia XI-
215b; Clovesho IV-68d; Croy-
land Abbey IV-541c: eccle-
siastical privilege IV-5S0a;
Guthlac VII-92C
— King of Wessex I-309d
— Bishop of Sherborne XI-209C
—Bishop of York XV-734b
.ffithelbeorht. Bishop of York.
See Ethelbert
.Ethelbert. See Ethelbert
.ffithelburh. See Ethelburga
Mthel&ssd, Lady, and St. Dun-
stan V-199d
—queen IX-002a
iEthelfrith. See Ethelfrid
.ffithelhard. .See Ethelhard
.ffithelbeard. Bishop of Winches-
ter XV-650b
iBthelhelm, Archbishop of Can-
terbury II-347C
^thelhere, and St. Hereswitha
VII-250a
iEthelhun, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
.£thelmaer. Bishop of Elmham
XI-122a
.£thelred. Bishop of Worcester.
.See Heathured
—.Sec .«Ired; Ethelred
iEthelsige. .See Hclsin
.ffithelstan. Bishop of Elmham
XI- 122a
— Danish leader. See Guthnim
.ffithelwald. Bishop of Lichfield
lll-4',)7b; IX-232d
.ffithelweald, lii.shop of Elmliam
XI- 122a
— Saint, Bishop of Winchester
XV-050C
.ffithelweald U, Bishop of Win-
chester XV-650C; foundation
XV-650C
.Sthelwine V-201b
.ffithelwold. See Ethelwold
.Sthelwulf. .See Ethelwulf
.Etheria. See Silvia of Aquitaine
iGtherianus. .See Etherianus
.£therius. Saint, Bishop of Bour-
ges II-720b
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-472d
— (Etherius). Saint, Bishop of
Osma I-lSOc; XIV-lSOc
— Bishop of Pompeiopolis XII-
227a
— Bishop of Tyana XV-106a
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27c
.£thilnoth, Bishop of London IX-
347c
.ffithra. See Thasos
Aetians, heretics V-605b; and
Acacians I-80a; baptism II-
203b
.Etiology, in philosophy. See
Cause
Aetius, heretic I-80a: V-605b;
X-161d; Divine Nature, teach-
ing on II-64b; monograph
XIII-394b
— Bishop of Isaura Nova VIII-
lS4d
— Bishop of Lydda IX-46Sc;
482d
AETIUS, Roman general I-177c;
and Albinus IX-154d; Attila
II-61b; Orleans XI-318d
— of Amida, physician X-124b
iEtswinapath, Council of I-280a
Etus, See of VI-738d
Afdabuddin Kashi, poet XI-720b
Afer Victorinus. See Victorinus
Ca
Ma
Affability XV-47.3c
Affaires de Rome (Lametmais)
VIII-764d
Affari vos, Encyclical of Leo
XIII XII-597b
Affections, Alvarez de Paz I-
374c; Plato V-750c; Stoic con-
ception V-o58c
Affective impulses, Comte I-369b
— prayers IV-325b
Affiliation, regulations I-693a
AFFINITY (Bib.) I-177d
—(canon law) I-178b: as beget-
ting affinity I-179a; by bap-
tism II-270a
—(civil) adoption I-147d; con-
sanguinity IV-26Sa; and eu-
genics XV1-39C; impediment
VII-696C; 697c; and incest
VII-717b: as relationship XII-
731c; Sacraments, Congrega-
tion of XIII-140c; spiritual II-
272d
AFFIRMATION I-179c
AiSacius, Johannes, physician X-
120b: Xni-39Sb
Affleck, Annie E., wife of_ Sir
John .Sparrow Thompson XIV—
704c
Afflek, James, poet Xin-624c
Afflighem, abbey I-179d; II-
450c; Cassinese reform II-
448C
Afflitti, Annibale degU, Bishop of
Reggio di Calabria XII-717c
Affonso, Pedro, Bishop of Oporto
XI-261a
— Christian name. See .\lfonso.
Affranchisement. See Manumis-
sion of Christian Slaves
AFFRE, DENIS-AUGUSTE,
Archbishop of Paris I-180a;
II-6a; XI^84d; and Balmes
II-225b; Dupanloup V-202b;
tomb (ill.) I-180b; de Ravig-
n.an XII-6fi8b
Affricus, Saint XIV-796d
Affusion. .See Infusion
Afga (Apheka), temple of Venus
IX-I04d
Afghanistan, Christianity I-782b;
VII-725a; Jews I-779d; Mo-
hammedans X^2od; popula-
tion I-777d
Afghans, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626C; levirate IX-
694d; Persia, conquest of
VIII-193a; XI-718b
Afiarta, Paul, papal chamberlain
XIV-2.S9b; and Adrian I I-
155b; treachery III-G12b
Afikoman, portion of unleavened
cake X 1-5 13c
Afka (Apheca), town VI-434a
Afora, tribe I-lS3a
Afra, name X-674b
—SAINT I-lSOd; tomb II-78a
Afre. See Hugbern
AFRICA I-181b
—Church I-188b; Benedict VII,
action of II-428d; betrothal
II-53Sc: Canon law IX-61c;
Catholic jurisdictions, table of
I-190a: celibacy, clerical III-
4S5a: Christianity I-186d: Deo
Gratias, use of IV-737c: dio-
ceses in 1906 I-191a; V-5c;
Dominicans XII-368C: Good
Shepherd convents VI-64Sb;
graves, early Christian III-
505d; Holy Family. Sisters of
the VII-408a; Holy Ghost,
Congregation of the VII-417b;
Jesuits VI-450d ; Latin, eccle-
siastical IX-20b; Lavigerie IX-
51b; Lazarists X-361d; litera-
ture. Christian I-192d; liturgy
I-194b; Mary Immaculate, Ob-
lates of XI-186b; Mercy of
Jesus, Sisters of the VII-489a;
Premonstratensians XII-390c:
Primate XII— 124a: Propagan-
da XII-457b; 457d; Propaga-
tion of Faith XII-462a; Sale-
sians XIII-399b; Scheutveld
missionaries VII-167d. See
African Church, Early
— Education: Charity of Jesus
and Mary, Sisters of HI-609c;
Christian instruction, Brothers
of III-712a
— Geography I-iSlb; desert (ill.)
V-facing 330; exploration in
VI-451a: Henr\- the Navigator
VI-449a: map. I-facing 180;
North, map, V-facing 362; Pro-
consular I-199b: pro\nnce III-
387b; Prussian colonies XII-
522a; Roman, extent of I-191b;
titular sees, see under geograph-
ical divisions of Africa
• — History: adultery, punishment
of I-163c; Arabs take III-104a;
blindness, statistics of V-306a;
deaf, statistics V-320c; dia-
lects I-194b; inhabitants I-
182a; Italian colonies VIII-
244c: Justinian III-102C ; mean-
ing, ancient I-181b: negroes
XII-627a; polygamy IX-695a;
population XIV-280d: Portu-
guese crusades II-162b; Pres-
ter John's country XII— 102b;
Romans subject (146) XIII-
166d; Russians in XIV-4Sb;
slave trade XIV-39b: trade
centres, ancient II-163a: Van-
dals in XV-26SC: writers of
third century VI-6d
— Missions: Baptist II-280d;
Comboni IV-152c: Jesuits
XIV-94C; (1912) XIV-103c;
Lazarists X-364d; Protestant
missions I-187b; II-280d;
Scotch Established Church
XHI-630d; statistics I-190a
— Religions and sects: Baptists,
statistics II-281d; deity, prim-
itive notions of IV-686d: fet-
ishism ^'I-54a; Islamism I-
185d; Judaism I-lS5b; mason-
ry in, statistics L\-778d;
Methodism X-240C: Moham-
medanism I-779b: X-^25a;
425d: Presbyterianism XII-
394a; Reformed Church XII-
7Ilc: religion XIII-317c: sta-
tistics, Christian, tabulated
XIV-2Slb; statistics, religious
XlV-L'Tsd: 2S0a: 2Slb: Totem-
ism XI\-7.S9b
African Association, International.
See International African .\sso-
— CHURCH, EARLY I -191b;
Agape I-201d: Agapette I-
202b; baptism controversy I-
232b: II-264d; in-3S6d; 387c;
baptismal vessels l-334b: burial
rites I- 196d ; canon of Scriptures
III-272d; 27Sa; canons III-
2S3b; Carthage III-3S.5b; Car-
thage, Calendar of Ill-161d;
Circumcellions V-125a; Com-
munion, private IV-176C; Dc-
cian persecvition I-191d; de-
struction of I-192d; Donatists
I-191d; V-I21c: feast and fasts
I-197c; Gospel VI-<i39<l; liter-
Large type indicates titlea of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
99
AFRICAN COUNCILS— AGNES OF POITOU
ature I-192d; liturgj I-194a;
Mas8l-197d: metropolitan see
I-691b; Office, Divine I-19Sd;
organization I I'.v.tb; Pil;it-'i:iii
controversy Il-^^d; |.r.:ntiin;i,
rulell-87a: ;in.l l!"Tii' 1 •'•■'la:
JI-659c; litiOb; III-:<s:>d. .isi'.d;
subdiaconate XI\-3J0d: \ an-
dal invasions I-192b; 239a;
worship I-194d
African Councils. See African
Svnods
—LITURGY I-194b; 197a; IX-
313b; assemblies I-194d; bap-
tism I-195d; burial I-196d;
calendar I-197c; catechumens,
dismissal of I-19Sa; Holy
Eucharist I-195c; Mass I-
197d; matrimony I-196c; Of-
fice. Divine I-19Sd; ordmation
I-196c; penance I-196b; sac-
raments I-198C
— Methodist Episcopal Church -V-
241c: missions. Africa I-18(d
— Missionaries (o! Algiers). See
White Fathers
— Missions, Priests of (Lyons)
I-189d; IX-476a; XI-74b;
XIII-586d; XVI-80d; 82a;
seminary Xll^SSb; 458c; stat-
istics I-191a
—Missions, Society of (America) ,
in Georgia Vl-4tJ3a: XII-()2yd
— Missions, Society of (France),
collection VI-175C
Africa Nova, province III-385b
AFRICAN SYNODS I-199b;
Acts I-200a; St. Augustine II-
87c; canons III-283b; classifi-
cation XIV-389a; clergy I-
199d; enumeration I-200c;
synods of 416 and 417 II-109a;
national XIV-389a;3S9c; scope
I-200a
— Union Methodist Protestant
Church X-241C
Africanus, Saint Xlll-lOSd
— Constantine. See Constantino
Africanus
— Julius. See Julius Africanus
African Version, New Testament
I-193d
Afringans, in .\ vesta II-153b
Afshars, Turkish tribe I-789d
Afsi mission V-56Sd
Afuleh,El (Aphec),townVI-434a
Aga, Hussein, revolt Il-i'tt'ic
Agabio, Jacopo Gabrielli d ,
Florentin.- k-.id.-r \T-lll7d
Agabius, Saint, Bishop of Novara
XI-134d
Agabus, name X-ti76d
AGABUS I-200d; III-5S9C
Agaces, tribe XI-470b
Agada. See Hagada
Agade. Sec Achad
Agag, Amalecite king I-45od;
death I-378d ,
Agaldus, Abbot of Valladolid.
See Saltus
Agamatanu (Ecbatana), town X-
118a ,. - J
Agamemnon, dream \-l.>4d; of
.fischylus V-1.54d
Agapse. See Agape
Agape, Saint XIV-634b
— Priscillianist IX-«50b; XII-
429c • , ,.
Agape I-200d; III-594c; aboli-
tion I-202a; ampullae I-439d;
Abyssinian Church I-78c; in
early African Church I-19.5a;
in celte III-488d; deacons,
office of IV-648b; fresco III-
515a; pagan idea of I-620C;
for poor III-426C; 59.5d; .597a;
Sandemanians XIII-435b;
Tunkera II-281a; XV-90d
— Aurelia, epitaph III-513b
Agapemonists VII-703a
AGAPET^,virgin3 1-202b; Gnos-
tics I-202c; name X-674b
AGAPETUS, SAINT, deacon,
martyr IX-89d; tomb III-
—I, SAINT, Pope I-202d; XII-
273b; and Anthimus of Con-
stantinople X-491a; at Con-
stantinople X-190a; and Justi-
nian I-in3c; library IX-22Sd;
oecumenical title VI-759d
— n. Pope I -203b: XII-273d; and
Otto I XI-3.54d
— deacon I-202C
— Bishop of Seleucia Trachsea
XIII-689d
— Saint, Bishop of Synnada or
Svnnaus (4th cent.) XIV-387d
— Bishop of Svnnada (406-25)
XIV :i,s7d
Aeapitus, Saint, martyr IX-S9d;
t,.i„l. Ill-514d.
— .s'.v Apapctus
Agapius, Saint, martyr (20 Sept.)
V-627b
— Saint, martyr (19 Aug.), Gaza
XIV-564b , ,
— m, Melchite Patriarch of An-
tioch X-160a
—Bishop of Cirta. martyr I V-295b
— Patriarch of Jerusalem MII-
361d
— Manichsean writer IX-596b
Agar, name X-676C
— concubine of Abraham I-51c;
Arabia I-6G4d; and Sara XIII-
46Sa; modern theory I-66.5a
—WILLIAM SETH, canon I-
Agarenus, Mohammedan II-315d
Agar's WeU (Bib.) V-395d; VI-
433c J ^„
Agas, Ralph, map of London IX-
344b
Agasshi, orphanage II-343d
Agassiz, Louis, anatomy I-461a;
and Darwinism V-658b; fos-
sils, theory of XI-llOc; on
Preadamism XII-371b
Agata dei Goti, Santa. See Santa
Agata dei Goti
Agate, stone XIV-305b; 306d
Agatha, town. See Agde
—SAINT I-203c; Acts I-204a;
feast of III-161d; 163b; patron-
age of. special XI-566C
— mother of St. Margaret IX-
655d
—bread I-204b
—Lin, martyr VIII-714a
Agathange de Vendome, Blessed
I 77c: lll-324d
AGATHANGELUS, biographer
I-2ll4b: \Tl'21b
AGATHIAS, historian I-204b;
IIl-lir,a; ll'.ia
AGATHO, SAINT, pope I-204d:
XII-273C; Canterbury dispute
XIV-571b; XV-622b; and
Monothelites IV-310a; VII-
454b; X-507b; musical com-
pilation I-5S0C
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIll-
— Bishop of Montefeltro X-52Sd
— Bishop of Syracuse XIV-397b
Agathocles, tyrant of Syracuse
XIV-396d; Carthage, wars
with XII^2d; XIII-773d;
and Catanians III-429d; Cro-
ton IV-422d; Hippo Diarrhy-
tus VII-360a; ^le.ssina X-
216d; Reggio XII-717b
Agathon, Christian Brother VIII-
Agathonice ( Agathonica) of Per-
gamus. Saint, mart.vr X-523a
Agathonicus, Saint, martyr XIII-
003a
Agathopolis, See of XIV-166d
Agau, ethnological classification
XII-fi2l)c; Azevedo II-167d
AGAUNUM, town I-205a; cus-
tom of I-206a; psalmody I-
206a; reliquarv I-206a; The-
ban legion X-75b
AGAZZARI, AGOSTINI, compos-
er I-206b; XI-270C
— Alphonsus, rector English Col-
logc. Romp IV^Sc: V-i73a
AGDE, COUNCIL OF (506) I-
2iir,c; Vl-:-;':t7b; X-546b; XIV-
3^9d: XVI-:l2c; on altars, con-
secration of IV-279C; on bless-
ing, episcopal VI-361a: cate-
chumenatc. decree III^31c;
on Christmas III-727c; com-
munion precept V-588c: XI-
517b: deposition IV-737d; di-
vination, decree V^9c: Office.
Divine, regulation XI-220a;
false witness, punishment of
IV-692a; head-dress, regula-
tions VII-113b; oratories III-
57.5c: slavers- XIV-37d; on sub-
deacons III-485b
— Diocese of X-.546a
Agdistis (Cybele), a deity XI-
742b
Age, Chinese method of reckon-
ing I-208C; definition of I-
206d; Eucharist XII-590b
—CANONICAL I-206c; of chil-
dren VIII-587a; of delegation
IV-G9Gb; cloister, transgression
of IV-Ulb; marriage, civil IX-
692a: and irregularity VIII-
172b;iudge. ecclesiastical Vni-
546a; ministry, Apostolic XIH-
585d; novice XI-144b; reason
I-209a
—Old, term of I-206d; of patri-
archs XI-548b
Aged Poor Society, London IX-
352c
Agellius, Biblical commentator
IV-I60d
Agello, Nicol6, Archbishop of
Salerno XIII-397d
Agelnothus. Sec Ethelnoth
AGEN, DIOCESE OF I-209b;
Lazarist seminary X-361b;
map Vl-facing 188
Agenda, canon of Mass III-256b:
in African Church I-198b
—ritual. Evangelical Church V-
643b; medieval IX-299d; 302b
Agens in Rebus I-209c
Agents-General, French I-797c
AGENTS OF ROMAN CON-
GREGATIONS I-209C
Age of discretion, limits of I-
208b
— of man. See Man, Age of
—OF REASON I-209a
—of the World. See World, An-
tiquity of
Agericus, Saint, Bishop of Verdun
XV-351a
Ager Drsulanus, Cologne XV-
227c
— Vaticanus, Rome XV-276c
Age-to-Come Adventists I-167a
Aggai, Bishop of Edessa V-282c:
in legend of .\bgar V-88c
— Papa bar, Bishop of Seleucia
Ctcsiphon \-I-758a
Aggeson, Swen, chronicle XIII-
497b
AGGEUS, prophet I-209d; XII-
478d; Psalms, authorship of
XII-537b; and Great Syna-
gogue XIV-381a; on Temple
XIV-499b; 502b
— Book of 1-2 10b; canonicity
III-270d
Aggith. See Haggith
Aggregation, regulations I-693a
AGGRESSOR, UNJUST I-210d
Aghaboe Abbey nl-2.50b
Aghadoe VIIH;27b
Aghagower, Diocese of XV-Sla
Agha Mohammed, shah XI-
71Sb; 722d
Aghasi, Mirza, Persian minister
XI-724a
Aghatamar, Pec of III-4."i4d
Aghionlian, Maurice Sebastien,
Huron chief VII-582d
Aghob rV, Patriarch of Etsch-
maidzin I-739b; V-572a
Aghouanghks, evangelization of
X-211C
Agia, Saint, XI-319d
Agiensis, identity IV-581C
Agilas, Visigothic king XIV-177d
Agilbert, Saint, Bishop of Paris
XI-482a
—Bishop of Tongres IX-236b
— Bishop of the West Saxons XV-
610a
AGILES, RAYMOND D', chron-
icler I-210d
Agility of glorified body VII-
174c; XII-793d
Agilolfing, family II-354c; 355d
Agiltrude, empress VI-140d
Agilulf. See Agilulfus
Agilulfus, Saint, Bishop of Bour-
ges II-720C
— Saint, Bishop of Cologne I-
211a; IV-117d
— King of the Lombards IX-
33Sd; St. Columbanus IV-
139b; conversion II-605c; Cre-
mona IV-483C; Padua XI-
3S6a; Turin XV-93d
Agilulph. See Agilulfus
Agilus (Aile), Saint, Abbot of
Rebais X-9Sd; mission in Ba-
varia II-4.56a
— Viscount of Orleans. See Ay
Agincourt, battle a41.5) VI-168d;
archerv III-fi92d: St. John of
Beverly I I-540b ; oriflamme
XI-306b; XIII-.344a
— S6roux d*. See S(^roux d' Agin-
court
Aginnum. See Agen
AGIOS O THEOS I-2Ilb; addi-
tion I-211c; in .Apostolic Con-
stitutions, Amen I^OSa; Arme-
nian Kilo l-2Ud; blessing of
Il-6l)lb; canticle III-302C; at
Constantinoiilf I-576c: East
Syrian Kite XIV-115a; Epini-
kion and XIII-433a; Gloria
VI-384b; on Good Friday VI-
644a; Greek Rite I-212a; in
Improperia VII-704a; as intro-
ductory prayer IV-761c; Jac-
obite Rite XlV^lSb; John
Damascene, St. VIII-460d;
Latin Rite I-212a; legend I-
211c; in Liturgy XIII-725d;
in Liturgy of .\ddeus and Maris
I-137a; in Liturgy of St. James
I-572c; 573c; in Liturgy of St.
Mark I-304C; Monophysite ad-
dition V-385b; 635d; XI-768b;
in Mozarabic Mass X-619b; in
Office, Divine I-106b; origin
I-211b; in Svriac Liturgy of
St. James I-573c; in Testament
of Adam I-132b
Agiprand, Duke of Spoleto XIV-
233b
Agios, Ambrose, Apostolic dele-
gate, council IX-59SC
Aglabites, kingdom XV-SSd; in
Sicily XIII-775a; in Tripoli-
tana XV-59C
Aglar (Aquileia), town I-661C
Agli, monastery VII-649C
Agliardi, Antonio, cardinal XVI-
1 7d; Ceylon I U-550C; Hungary
II-13.5d; church in commen-
dam VII-719b; India I-316d:
III-154b; Russia, mission of
XIII-251a
Aglibert, Saint, XI-489a
Aglio, Antonio, Bishop of Fiesole
VI-70C
Aglioni, Bartolomeo, Bishop of
Todi XIV-7.54C .
Aglipay, Gregorio, schismatic XI-
149d; XII-15d
Agmarus, Saint, Bishop of Senlis
II-378b
Agnan, Saint See Aignan, Saint
Agnates (Roman Law) IX-83b
Agnelli, Giacomo, pubhsher XIII-
90a
—GIUSEPPE, writ«r, I-212a
— GUGLIELMO, sculptor I-212b
Agnellus, martyr IV-627b
— Bishop of Bolsena XI-332C
—Saint, Bishop of Naples X-
686d ^,,
— Saint, Bishop of Ravenna XII-
663c; 662d; ambo XII-564b;
crosses V-25Ia
—Bishop of Rimini XIII-5SC
—Bishop of Telese XIV-176d
— Bishop of Terracina XIV-518C
—OF PISA, BLESSED I-212c;
relics III-326C
—OF RAVENNA, ANDREAS,
historian I-212d; XI-762d
Agnensi, Astorgio, cardinal. Bish-
op of Milcto X-303b
Agnes, name X-674a
— Saint, .Abbess of Poitiers I-8b;
Xll-lSla; and Fortunatus
VI-149C
— princess, foundation VIII-671d
—wife of Alfonso VI X-612b
— margravine of Austria II-123a
— daughter of St. Hedwig VII-
189c
—sister of St. Hedwig VII-189a
— ^wife of Henry the Long XI-
41Sc
—daughter of Duke of Meran
VIII-15a
—Abbess of Nivelles VI-534a
— ^wife of Otto the Illustrious XI-
41 5c
— Beats Virginis, hymn I-214c;
AGNESI, M ARU G A E T A N A ,
mathematician I-214d; II-642d
—Witch of 1-21. =.b
AGNES OF ASSISI, SAINT I-
2i:ia; and St. Clare IV-6a
—OF BOHEMIA, BLESSED I-
21'!d \n-339d; and Innocent
IV XII 2.-.2b
— of Burgundy, countess, founda-
tion IX (id
—OF MONTEPULCIANO,
SAINT 1-21 .id
—of Poitou, empress VII-229b:
and Alexander II VII-63C;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
AGNES OF PRAGUE-AICHOLTZ
100
„„,Ie assembly. I-2S6c; 'H-
12Sd- coronation i.l-'o*o.
kMebrand VI-792a; regency
A;nl;*oTp.r^ryee-ee3of
_gf ROME SAINT 1:124.
S*5ra'sin^iSjcriptionsVIU-
44c; and St. Enwrenhana ^
401c; feast of I"-!"*: f^l
_i^^u1s?a':-'^rL^""of Russia
AGNETZ, Eucharistac bread 1-
21.5b; 5B2c; Ruthenian Rite
Agnew,~"CoraeUus, ophthalmol-
ogist X-141c iv_68.5d;
Agm, deity II 7dua, 1
cosmogony ^"7;'" •TT_7-.2b-
XV-SlSc; sacrifice il-ZJ-io.
XIII-309b . . ,yT
Agnier Indians. nii|?>9° "^
%32d; Tracy's war Y -bb
Agnie-ronan, MohawK im"
Ag^Utoma^^acriacial beverage
A^ius. fidouard, martyT IX
ACTo?'l>iirch 11-34 ic
^^'iKa^ra'i^t'Ts^^Sarto.
Andrea del
-Donato d'. See Bramante
AGNOSTIcisM I-215C; and the
* ak" ,,r,P I-60d; and Anthropo-
Gethsemani VI-MOb; Luke
St Gospel of XI-531a; b> n-
SpticGos''pelsX:i-530c;Wayof
.""'^AThen^^-.Paulinll^Sb
ig'oSTimr PAOLO, musician
^gigSrii^^ei?^^). ^-
Ag?i'S"Georg n. Bishop of
Lavant IX-!9b
Agrimensores, land-surveyors I-
i^b?ltlS'53'^drand A&o-
4o??.hism I-559C; and atheisni
TI-41a- 41c; 42a; attributes,
'oMne' II-64C; and Catholi-
-smI-:219c;anddo^_btVU2c,
fa° y ^oflilSbf Hamilton I-
iied; n India XII-409b; and
the Infinite VI-613d; Kant I-
Il6c; VIII-605a; and kno^I^
edge I-21Sa; and miracles X
340b; 344b; mod"!?, .^"rino-
and Monism \7f,** .- P us
aoohic system Xll-/»c. ri^^
X on XII-138b ; Pos.tivists \ -
f3?r: andSdgorXU-TYli;
fn?E:v°elati4vl-616b;and
?-?l'irT?;a^jThlgnJla;
Vatican Counci VI-61bb
Agnus, Euchanstic bread \U
AGNUS DEI I-220b; blessing 1-
use I-220d , „„, .„
_(IN LITURGY) 1-22 la; Am-
&osiInRiteI-402c;pomimcan
^ite XIII-76b; htanies I-2^t'^.
SMl;sI-222d;IX-795a;79<a:
799a; musical se«ing:||3|;
°Xng'of\hereastII-751a;
tropes I-222b; >;V-66a „
Aboard. Saint, martyr Xl-4»9a
Awtodr Archbishop of Lyons
IX-173a; deposed II-496b' on
duelting V-1S4C; iconoclasm
Vn625d;.as liturgis XII-
7Ma- on w tchcraft XV-b/oo
Agolbio, Angioletto d'. painter
AeofVe'dus, Saint. See Aifroy
Aloirnti, Chiata. See Clare of
Ago;?'B,shop of Poitiers XXI-
AGONISTICI, hej'"','.';';^^ l--iM.
Agoi'^'i^g'HearT of Jesus, Arch-
Ag'i°nt'/^"So.5ra^e'rnit;-of.he
^Holy. .Sec Holy Agony. Arch-
oonfrulernily of . ,,
—Church of the, Gcthsemani \ 1-
_Of' CHRIST I-224a; VIII-
382ar Angel of the ^^4778
AGOSTINO NOVELLO (MAT-
TEO DI TERMINI), BLEbt.-
ED I-224b; Augustiman consti-
Agrhopolusrfa1ntXIV-634b
Agoughouk deay L-^.4S^d^^^^_
STANCE b'. Bishop of Pamiers
—Countess d', and Liszt IX
A^a!* province yll-726a; Tai
^Ikhal (ill-) V-fac.ng 100
-^?5rs'°v?-603b°^'5w?s•;
niissiou. -,,,-^. Yil_730a
AGRAM(ZAG-iAB),ARCHDIO-
CESE OF I-22oc; map \ H
facing 5G0; university 1-2ZM,
AGRAPHA I-225d; genuineness.
criteria I-226b •vttt_93Sc
T_f>27a* 227c; revolution i
AG^Da" MARIA DE (MARIA
""ot r^SUS), VENERABLE I-
2.29a' and Amort 1-43..^ M^s^
SriageIX-703b; 'revelations
XIII-5C; Virgin Mary, tomb
of XIV-775b . .,,
A^eement, and contract IV-
-i^d** DiSerence, method of,
Bacon II-192d
at Berytos II-392C; and Calig-
ula I-46c; and Christians
Vlll^SOb; XI-747b; death
XI-568b;andDrusillaV-165d.
i^emsalemwallVIII-355b;syn-
_rTe^-^h\-uf' VII-291C; at
fea"1oll'=i:n,''Ga.etf
XIV-504b; Temple VIII-350b;
Tiberias XIV-716b .
—Castor, controversialist n
— m1 reus Vipsanius, emperor,
A^esdSs (Agrestius), Bishop of
A^evTus^Vatat. Bishop of Le
-^^'^^'^;^
chapel II-214C; Pyrkers^ork
XII-586d . ,. „.„
-Corpus Christ, plays X-350a,
Sti!'s°bulT^n^'2''63dfpV
■ „ Pl»v XI-.i33a; seminary
sion rlay -vi •'•^•^ ■\rTTT-fi72a-
XII-5S6d; siege VIII b7^j
Wallenstein's murder Av
539b , . .
Agrice. SeeAgricius
^SU?^ci|?,Saint,Bish-
AGRICOLA, SAINT mart>^ XV-
48Gb; relics I\-o4a
-Saint. Bishop of Avignon II-
-Spnt, Bishop of Nevers X-
— heretic XI-424b , .
-ALEXANDER, musician I-230d
— Chris toph, controversialist
Xn-118d . „ vT-
-Cneius Julius, statesman XI
316d; XV-380C
-Kl^^er-k-Ts'oTleroflia:
fherl-Se-ia; proverbs \I-o21d,
teaching I-5li4d ._
—Michael, translator, Bible .-s.^
Agricultural SisJersn-.,Ma^^.^_^^
I'lHns Vl! li.^d; 7r.ld: ancient
J ;;i:sn;iv Xn-0>a; .... raf^ U
Ifi'ld- Sabbatical year X"'
289b'; Silesia XIII-7?0c;LHop a
XV-243C; Zoroastrianism 11-
-TVf arcus vipsanius, cuh^."
PinthconXIII-170b; andPon.
pey XIII-774b; and Santamier
-ok'nettesheim, hein-
RICH CORNELIUS, occultist
l-231d . . T
—the Great. See Agrippa 1
Agripoina, the Elder, empress
Xlil-309d ,
-g^^r/AVippT-iv:i?6£',
AgriM^Patriarch of Ale.an-
— Sain/. Ks'hoP of Benevento 11-
AGRffPINUS, Bishop of Car-
thage I-232b: council (220)
I-ligc; III-38.^c
—Saint, Bishop of Como IV-18^a
—Saint; Bishop of Naples X
686d .. . .
Agritius. See Agricivia.
Agrcecius. See Agncius . .
Agron, Illvrian ruler 11-6950,
VII-6t>3b
Agro PomeiU'o Vlll-im
Romano, in Lazio Vlll ^i»"
Agru"nia (Pannuchis), religious
ciTcmony V -64, d
Agsbach, monastery ll-'--;''„csb
Aismi, Anna, foundress IX -6S8b
Aiua Caliente Indians X-3^-d
Aiuado, Juan de, discoverer I\ -
A^it* Calientes. state, Mexico
town population X-250C
-DIOCESE OF I-232b^ , -""P
X-facing 268; Our Lady pt
Guadakfpe, Church of (ilU
A^ccw! Girolamo, cardinal V-
Aglda*, Chinese emperor III-681d
AgiiercRiva, President of 1 eru
Am^se^au. Henri-Fransois d'.
A^gli?nT Baldo d', condemns
aX?F -^scoBe^nab|
Tc"bishop of Santiago de
-^.t'ciL'^T'd'i'Asis. Bishop of
ScKOjbe Xin-Gs4b
— Gerommo, .l.ar. n X\ J«o
Z^^^ochori^ac^o Antonio.
A^libert^.'sainf, Abbess of Jou-
A^ier^Ra^ondd'. SeeAgiles
A^inalXEmilio, insurrectionist
^11 13c; XV-178d; prisoners
Released III-579d
A^irre, Bautista, writer XIN
— Greeorio, cardinal ni-67c
-JOSEPH SA.ENZ DE, cardinal
-y Garcia, Gregorio Maria, car-
A^Tkal^mZKing.of Babj--
^nia II-lS2d; inscription H
A^^ in Proverbs XII-M6b
Atrustin, Antonio. Archbishop of
Trarragona XIV-460C; on False
Decretals V-773d
Agwe. mission IV -6U4a
Ah. Josef Ignace von. editor XI-
692b , ,
Ahab. See Achab „.,,.vt
Ahalab (Helba).townI-774d;VI-
433c ., .
Aharman. See Ahrmian
Ahlron bar Madani, Bishop of
Mardin XIV-413a
Ahas. See Achaz
Ahasuerus. cobbler IX-12bD
— .Sff Assuerus -
Ahat-Keui (Acmonia), tow-n 1-
Ahavt river VI-433c; fast by I-
07d
Ahflz See Achaz _
^Inobkrbus, Lucius Domitius,
con° ulXr'52<:; and Dom.tiopo-
Ahi'' ^n'^Hi^du mythology II-
730d . ^.
Ahiah. S^Achias
Ahiakar the Wise I-"'2I>- X^'
710c; and Tobias 3^1/-' P'L'',
Ahialon, judge of {fael V^; " ' ^j*^!
Ahias, prophet VIII-340C. Xll
AhIcAM (AHKAM), court of-
Ahikar.^SwAhikar the Wise
Ahimaaz. ■^".A^'Sech
Ahimalech. M'. '>'^'"?t ,?Jd
Ahimsa, lu Hinduism U-1D40
Ahinoam. f ;-,A<=''i°?f?723c
Ahio, son of Abinadab ^.23c
Ahion (Aion), town VI^33c
Ahiia, tribe X-/50a
Ahithiophel. .S« Achitopel
Ahitub. Sec Achitob
Ahlab. Sec Ahalab
Ahlami, Semite people XIU
70Sb; subjugated I I-l-a
Ahlert. architect xy-77oc
Ahli of Shiraz, poet XI-720C
Ahlwin See Alcuin ,
^ed I, sultan IV-SOod; and
^otectorate of missions XU
-Sfsultan, and Corfu IV-363a
Ahmedabad convent^ II-b4ob
AhTerBVyl'-t^e'Grlat.fulerof
Tripoli XV-u9c
— Ibn Ibrahim, emir V-oBUa
— Mirza, shah XI-( 180
*^iir/"xa°a'T"siU-?^
VII-72.5b
Ahmed Khan X-4S2a
c;hah ^nd Sikhs Xlll-isyi'
lias e'llMedineh (Hanes), town
VI-440a
Aholiab. SfOoliab
Ahone, deity IV-686d
^oudemmeh, Monophysite X-
AHWMAN, Avestic demon I-
233a; II-154c; I\-408b. m
Bundahis IV-108c; and de-
SiurgeIV-70Sa;indemonology
IV-714d; propitiation Aiii
310a; worship I%-'586a
Ahron, Bishop of Ispahan MU
Ahudenuneh, bishop IX-635C
Ahuis, Heinrich von. See Hem-
rich von Ahaus . Y
AhiltzoU, Emperor of Mexico X-
Ah'umaday,V,Ualon.Agusttade.
Viceroy of Mexico X--b-c
Ahunavaiti, in Avcsta ii ,;;-/-,
Ahura (Ahura Mazda). See ur
mUZ.l . _. Q-Oa
Ahwaste Indians X-3'-a „.
Aialon (Of Dan^ °";° VlisSd;
—(of Zabuloni^ town M-ioou.
AIBUNGER,"7oHANN CAS-
^S'liB'^ailxI-
Aici;a?d,'%Abbot of Jumi^
AICH1NGEr1"'gREG0R, com.
Aif'hne'r.^srmon. Bishop of Brixe,
II 7QlcIX-i'3<i;on census HI-
"wc; and S.apf X;^IV.-248C
Aicholti. Johann, physician X
129d
101
AICHSPALTER— ALAMANNIA
Aichspalter, Peter, Archbishop of
Ma
II-220C
Aidan, Scottish king IV-136d
— See Aedh
— of Fems. See Maedoc, Saint,
and Aedan of Ferns
— of LlandaCf, bishop. See
Aidanus
—OF LINDISFARNE, SAINT I-
233c: birthplace VIII-OlSc; St.
.Cuthbert's vision of I\'-57Sc;
Lindisfarne III-o37b; VII-
31Sc; IX-269a; X-452c; mis-
sionary labours I-50Gb; VIII-
100c; XI-349b; shrine XIII-
762a
Aidanus, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
316a
Aidin (Aidin Guzel Hissar; Tral-
les), town. Catholic population
I-791C; XV-16d
Aidulf, Venerable, Bishop of
Auxerre XIII-71Sb
Aldus, Saint, Bishop of Ferns.
See Maedoc, Saint
— of Kildare, Saint. See Aedh
of Kildare
Aifroy, Saint, abbot V-671c
Aiglon, 1'. See Reichstadt, Duo
de
Algnan, Saint, Bishop of Origans
XI-31Sc; and Attila II-61c;
relics XI-320a: title V-203b
Aigrefeuille, Guillaume d'. Bish-
op of Sabina XIII-291b
Aigremont, Odelric d*, founda-
tion X-570a
Aiguebelle, monastery X-570a
Aigueblanche, Pierre d*. Arch-
bishop of Hereford XIV-454C
Aigues Mortes, treaty VI-208a
Aiguille, organization VIII-729b;
XI-492b
Aiguilles, Raymond d'. See Agiles
AIGUILLON, DUCHESS OF
(MARIE DE VIGNEROT DE
PONTCOURLAY) I-233d:
charitN- X\'-13lib: funeral ora-
tion lI-7S9a; hospital XII-
241a
— Emanuel-Armand Duke of III-
695b
Aigulphus, Abbot of L^'rins II-
602c
Aiguptiaka Hypomnemata
(Manetho) V-335c
Aiken, Charles F., on Buddhist
polygamy I-773a
Aikenhead, David, physician I-
234b
— MARY, religious foundress I-
234b: Atkinson's biography of
II~.51a: in Botany Bay VIII-
147b: portr.-iit I-234b
AILBE, SAINT, Bishop of Emiy
I-234C. .See Albinus
Ailbertus, Venerable, Abbot of
Rolduc Xlll-llSb
Aile, Saint, Abbot of Rebais. .See
Aeilus
AILERAN THE WISE, SAINT
I-234d
Ailill, king, baptism VIII-637d
AILLEBODST, D', family I-23.';b
— BARBE D', reUgious foundress
I-235C
— (MUSSEAUXl, CHARLES-
JOSEPH H',fli,u-^m:m l-2.',:,d
—LOUIS D', -tat.- rrian 1 23.-.b
Aillon, Joseph de la Roche d'.
See La Roche d'Aillon.
AILLY, PIERRE D", cardinal I-
2.3.5d: III-2IOb; on astrology
II-22a: and Benedict XIH IX-
432c: calendar, reform of IX-
24Sc: and Charles VI IV-llc;
at Constance IV-2S8c: VIII-
43.5a; on consubstantiation IV-
322d; on councils VI-354a: en-
cyclopedia V-lMd: Gallican-
ism VI-35.5C: and Gerson VI-
S30d; Haudriettes' rule VII-
1.50c: and Hus IV-292a; St.
Joseph, devotion to V-543c:
Men of Understanding X-191b ;
nivsticism X-664c; and papacy
XIV-.592a: and Roger Bacon
VI-45nb: Rouen chapter XIII-
210b: and Schism I-23fia; XII-
11.3a: XIII-.53od: .540d
Ailoaios, ill Gnosticism VI-595d;
.590a
Ailoeiil, in Gnosticism VI-,596a
Ailred, Saint. .See /Elrcd, Saint
Ailuros (^lurus), Timothy. .See
Timothy .Elurus
— es-Sultftn, Fountain of Elisous
VI-431C: VIII-340a
Ailwine, Saxon noble XII-638b
Ailworth, confessor V-477b
Aimee de Jesus, Mother. .See
Dullaert, Klodie
AIMER, DIOCESE OF XVI-34a
AIMERICH, MATEO, philologist
I-23lid
Aimeric (Amaury) of Limoges,
patriarch XIV-40,5b
Aimery, Count of Narbonne VI-
131c
Aimo II, Bishop of Sion XIV-1.5a
Aimu, Cedarene general III-474C
Ain, town VlH133d
— department, France, church in
II-41.5C: map Vl-facing 188
'Ain 'Arik (Archi) VI-434b
Ainay, church of, Lyons IX-472b;
475d
— monastery II-444a
Aindre, monastery X-G82a
'Ain-Dflk (Doch) ' VI-438a
— el-Kezbeh (Achazib) VI-433b
— es Sultan, Fountain of Eliseus
VI-431C: VIII-340a
— Fije (Abana) IX-l(14d
— Gadis ('Ain Qadis) III-130C
— Hadra (Haseroth) VI-140b
— Jidi (Engaddi) \'-42.Sd
— Kana (Cana) III-22()d
— Karim (Carem) III-.345C
Ainmire (Ainmerech), king III-
495a: VI-558a
Ainos, race VIII-297b; 311a;
ethnology XII-626a: Deniker's
classif'ication XII-624b:
Fritsch's classification XII-
625c; (ill.) VII-116b
'Ain Qadis (Cades) 1 1 1- 130c
— Shems (Bethsames) VI-43()b
— Siniya (Jesania) VI-441b
— Sitti Mariam, II-53(;d; III-
470a: VIlI-310b; XII-23.5b
Ainswort, Henry, rhymed Bible
Xni-27b
'Ain Tounga (Thignica) ruins
XIV-63Gb
Ain-Traz, seminary X-lGOd; sy-
nod (1835) X-160b
Ain Umm e(J-Derej. See Virgin,
Fountain of the
Ainun, village I-173C
Ain-Zarba (Anazarbus) , village
I-401b
Aion. See Ahion
Air (element) Aristotle I-71Bb;
divination by XIV-339c; Io-
nian philosophy VIII-93b; and
life IX-239a; XIV-220d; Man-
ichteism IX-592b; Phoenician
cosmogony IV-410C; Simonian
doctrine 'XIII-797a; as sub-
stance VIII-93a; weight, Pas-
cal XII-GOc
Airard, abbot of St-Remi XII-
72Sd
Aird-rinn, in Irish poetry VIII-
121c
Aire, nobles II-753d
—DIOCESE OF I-237a; map
Vl-facing 188
Aireboli (Chariopolis), village III-
5SSd
Airennan (Aireran), Saint, Abbot
of T:illaKhl XVl-77b
AIROLI (AYROLI), GIACOMO
MARIA, Scriptural scholar I-
237b
Airy, Saint. Sec Agericus, Saint
Aiseray, Claude Bossuet d',
.scholar II G9Sc
Aislabie, Sir William, and Foun-
tains Abbey VI-161b
AISLE I-237b; ambulatory I-
406c; apse I-659b; of basilicas
I-.346a; 388d; II-326b: V-
259b; Carlovingian VI-667c;
centre I-237b; of circular
church V-262b; roofs I-237b;
side I-237b: side, vestries I-
r)59d
Aisne, department, map Vl-fac-
ing 188
Aissaoua, Mohammedan associa-
tion X-422C: 423b
AISTULPH r AISTULF,ASTDLF) ,
King of the Lombards I-237c:
IX-33Sd; 339a; and Si.
Anselm I-.5.50a: at Barcelona
III-428b; Carpi cathedral III-
374c: law IX-208d; Nonan-
tola XI-9.ja: and papacy XIV-
2.59c: 20na; Ravenna XII-
664c. States of the f'hurrh in-
vaded by XIV-288d; and Ste-
phen II XI-0G3b
Aitalaha, patriarch III-559d
Aitia (philosophy) III-459d
AitiliatiS, Bishop of Edessa V-
2S2c
Aitre St. Maclou, cemetery, Rouen
Xni-2I0c
'AitQn, Khirbet (Etam), town
VI-439a
Aiutamicristo, palace, Palermo
XI-4I9d
Aiuti, Andrea, cardinal III-550d
Aivally, Hindu temple Vll-734a
Aivati (Lete), village IX-2()nb
AIX, ARCHDIOCESE OF I-237d ;
Boisgelin's episcopate II-624b:
cathedral I-238c
— Council of: (789) on usury XV-
236a; (1409) Ailly at I-236a:
(1585) VI-376C
— Crown of Thorns I-174b: map
Vl-facing 188: Otto II XI-
35Ga; Otto III XI-357b: eccle-
siastical province, map Vl-fac-
ing 188; rt^gale, droit de XII-
713b
— University of I-23SC
—EN-PROVENCE, COUNCILS
OF I-238d: (1012) I-238d:
(1838) I-238d; (1850) I-23Sd
Aixe-sur-Vienne, pilgrimage IX-
2G4d
Aix-la-Chapelle. See Aachen
Ajaccio, town IV-397a
—DIOCESE OF I-238d; cathe-
dral I-239a:mapVI-facing 188
Ajass. .See Avash
Ajebihat (Jegbaa), town VI-441b
Ajiki, Confucian scholar VIII-
3nb
'Ajlan, Khirbet (Eglon), town
VI^3Sb
Ajoubite dynasty IV-551b
Ajunta, temple VII-733d
Ajus, in Gallican Rite 1-21 Ic;
VI-361C; X-619b
Akademiker, periodical XII-140a
Akademische Bonifatius - Korre-
spondenz, periodical II-672b
Akje-namax Indians II-003b
Akte-pokax Indians II-603a
Akakios. .See Acacius
Akala, in Indian cosmogony IV-
410b
Akallism, theory I-176a
Aka Manah, in Zoroastrianism
1 1- 1.5.5c
Akansas (Akansea) Indians. .See
Quapaw
Akarnania and Naupaktos, Greek
•see VI-740d
Akaroa (Canterbury), town. New
Zealand III li'ldb
Akathistos. >-' \i iiln '.m
Akbar, Cin;ii \l- ,i \ \l 7..'-.b:
VI!I-742d: I- . i ' . > IV
50Sa; Xl\ 'Mc ., I I'^rtu-
guese III-1.5L'b
Akeldemac. .See Haceidama
Akensas Indians, .s.e Qiini>aw
AKKRA (AKRA), DIOCESE OF
I-376a: XVI-34b
Akerman, treaty of (1826) XIII-
734a
Akhenaten. .See Amenhotep IV
Akhetaton (Tell-el-Amama) , city
V-339d: XIV-477d
Akhinos (Echinus) , village V-270c
Ak-Hissar (Thyatira), town VI-
44Gc
Akbmim. .See Akhnitn
— and Girgeh, Jacobite Diocese
of V-35Sd
Akhmimic dialect V-357a; XVI-
7Sd: Bible version XV-368a;
XVI-^Od
AKHMIN, citv and province I-
239a; XVI-78d; Coptic codex
VI-600b; Henoch MS. I-G02c;
St. Peter. Apocalvpse of. MS.
I-614c: Gospel of St. Peler.
MS. I-608C; monastery XIV-
.561c
Akhsenaya of Mabbogh. .See
Philoxenus of Mabbogh
Akhsharumoff, author XIII-
273b
Akhtebolou (Agathopolis), town
XIV-lGOd
Akiba, rabbi Vn-31Gc: Book of
Creation VIII-501a; Talnuid
XrV-43Ga: Torah IV-1.5Sb
Ak' im Beg, title XV-95d
Akims, tribe XVI-I.5b
Akir (AccarOD), town I-94a
Akka, tribe I-182b; ethnology
X1I-G25C; 626d
'Akka, town. .See Acre
Akkad. See Achad
Akkadians, Turanian invaders I-
77SC
Akko (Ak-ku-u). See Acre
Akmolinsk, settlement, Siberia
XIII-7G9a
Akoimetas. .See Acoemette
AKOMINATOS, MICHAEL,
Archbishop of Athens I-239c;
II-44d; III-118a; in Chios
n-4.-)C
-Nicetas, theologian and his-
torian I-239c; Ill-118b
Akor. .See Achor \alley
Akouanake Indians Vli-566a
Akouasa. .Sec Cuspe
Akra, Diocese of. See Akera
—tribe IV-685C
Akrili, ruins VI-384d
Akron, town IV-56a; 56b
Akropolis. See Acropolis
Aksa, mosque, Jerusalem XV—
464Ga
Aksakoff, Ivan, author XIII-
272c: 275a
Aksum. .See Axum
Aku, tribes I-182d
Akula, See of I-669d
Akur-Gal, King of Shirptirla II-
ISOd
A-kwa, tribe I-lS2b
Al., abbreviation I-23c
ALABAMA I-240a; aborigines
III-646a: 692d: Bazin, mission
II-361C; Catholic church I-
242b; cemetery case III-509a;
Civil War 1-24 la; De .Soto ex-
plorations IV-754C; ecclesias-
tical organization II-232b; ed-
ucation I-241d: French Ameri-
cans VI-27:3b; historv I-240c;
liquor traffic laws XIV-491a;
massacres XIV-509C; Masses,
bequests for X-33d; negro pop-
ulation (1900) X I I-628b: phys-
ical features I-240a: popula-
tion I-241b; Protestants I-
243a; religion, laws affecting
I-243c; seal (ill.) I-240a: Span-
ish colonization I-H2d: statis-
tics I-241C: XV-170a: temper-
ance movement XIV-491C;
university 1-24 la: 24 Id
— and Florida, Vicariate of I-242d
—Claims, Ripon's influenceXIII-
63b
ALABANDA, titular see I-244b
ALABASTER I-244b
Alabasters, sculptors XIII-644d
Alabastrites l-244b
Alacalufe Indians XIII^26c
Alacci, Leo. ,S.e Allatius. Leo
Alacoque, Margaret Mary (Marie),
Margaret Mary
Al.n
Ble
ALAGOAS, DIOCESE OF I-
244c
Alagon, Leonardo, rebeUion
XIII-47.5d
Alagona, faiiiilv XIII-776a
— PIETRO, tlieologian I-244C
Alain, mis.-^ionary III-632C
— Chartier. Sec Chartier. Alain
— DEL'ISLE, theologian I-244d:
on attrition II-65c: as deduc-
tioniat XII-30a: as hymnodist
VII-G0.3c: as Scholastic XII-
32a: surname V-74d
— of Lille (the Great, von Ryssel).
Sec Alain de I'lsle
Alais, peace (1629) VII-533C
—.See oi XI-83b
Alajulapu. See Santa Ines Mis-
sion
ALALIS (Alalius), titular see
I-24.5b
ALAMAN, LUCAS, historian I-
245b
Alamandus, Louis. See Louis
Allemand
Alamanni, and Aurelian XII-
70b; confederations XIII-497C;
defeated V-78.5a; and Gal-
lienus VI-300b; and Gratian
VI-729C; in Helvetia XIV-
358d; 362c: Law IX-208c:
and Pepin XI-C63a; tcrritorj-
Ill-Olla
— Luigi, poc4 VIII-2.50b
— NICCOLO, antiquary I-245C
Alamannia (Swabia) , territory
III-611b; Saint Boniface II-
656c
Roman uimieral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ALAMANNIANS— ALBERT
Alamannians. .See Alamanni
Alamannicus, Alexander, theolo-
gian V-74C
Alamanus, Louis, aee uoms ai
lemand , ,.
Alaminos, Anton de, discovery
III-222C
Alammelech. See Elimelech
Alamo, Texas, mission Xlll-
4'i5b- XIV-547b; 548d; mis-
sfon chapel (ill.) XIII-425a
Alamun, King of Toledo XIII-
*J85b ,^^ .i^rj
Alan, Carmelite UI-Z55A
—family name. See Allen
—Lord of Galloway, tomb V-191C
Alana, Jose Xavier de, mission
Aliaf^n'spain XIV-177C
Alania Sih- of \l-<lj/a
XlAn'oF TEWKESBURY, biog-
102
uph,
l-2t:
—OF WALSINGHAM, architect
Alanus, Venerable, Bishop of Au-
xerre XIII-71Sb
—Abbot of Farfa \II-447d
—Abbot of Saint James XV-721C
— ab Insulis (de Insulis). See
Alain de r Isle ^ „ ,
— de la Roche. See Alanus de
— DE RUPE, orator 1-2466
Alapanis, chronological table 1-
Alarcon, Diego de, theologian
XV-275C , ,,,
—Hernando de, explorer IV-
— PEDRO ANTONIO DE XV-
Id
— Prospero Maria, Archbishop of
Mexico V1I-505C
Alarcdn y Mendoza, Juan de. Sec
Ruiz de Alarc6n y Mendoza.
AlfrTs,'*baltIe (119.5) III-150c;
XIV-179b
Alaric I, Visigothic kins; .\V-
476d; at Cosenza lV-4ll.ia;
and Oalla Placidia Xll-142b;
and Innocent I \III-lla;
at Lateran I-364b; at Nola
XI-S9d; at Padua XI-3!>ba;
at Pozzuoli XII-331b; at
Rome III-700b; ^Il-^plb;
XIII-167d; at Simgagha XIV-
iSb; and Stilicho VII-460d;
at Thermopyte XIV-629d
— n, Visigothic king XV-477a
Breviarium IX-207d; and
Saint Caesarius IIl-13oc,
Clovia's expedition I\-< Id
Alashan Mung-ku, tribe X-4!>uc
Ala-Shehir (Philadelphia), town
ni-)S9d; XI-793a
ALASKA I-246c; aborigines, lan-
guage 1-4 lib; area I-2«'d:
boundary dispute XV-179a;
chmate I-247c; education 1-
247d- French Americans VI-
273b-, gold-fields I-247b; gov-
ernment and revenue 1-24 ic;
history- I-240c; liquor traffic
laws XIV-491a
—Mi^iom I-249b; 249d; IV-
719a-, Jesuit (1912) XIV-103c;
map I-24Sd; Protestant I-
2494; Russian I-249b; \I-
772c
— Prefecture Apostolic I-2o0c; sta-
tistics XV-177C
religion, I-248d; resources 1-
247b; Russian colony I-412c;
seal (ill.) I-246c; seal of con-
fession XIII-661d; statistics
XV-177a; tribes I-248a; United
States purchase I-246d; X\ -
I66d „ , „
—Russian Orthodox See of. Sec
Alcutia and Alaska
Alassada (Alexandria) lll-32d
ALATRI, DIOCESE OF l-l.')2a;
Sivlin 1, rL-licH X1V-31C
Alaunium (Aulun), town I-490a
Alava, Alvara de, university pro-
fessor XIII :i93b
Alaya (Coracesium), town I\-
Alaydon, Jean-Baptisle, Mauriat
X-71d
Alb., al.br. 1-23C
ALB (Alba), vestment I-251b:
.W-.ssb; 3S8a; and amice
I-428d; Anglican rubric XIJ}-
90d; Armenian church XIII-
80c; of Boniface VIII VIII-
732a; and cincture III-'7ba;
and colobium sindonis XII-
713c; colour I-252b; for cross-
bearer IV-539a; deacons IV-
608c; in Eastern Rite XV-
388b; form I-252a; (ill.) I-
251b; material I-252b; origin
I-251c; ornamentation Irf^^*;
Ornaments Rubric XIII-
90d; and surplice \I^.-344a:
symbolism 1-25 le I ^J,"??!^:
S'yrian Rite, East XIV-416b;
use I-251d ^ .
Alba, monastery. See Weissenau
—song VI-570C
— Duke of. See Alva
Tuan de. See Albi, Juan de
Albacchi, Melchiore, Piarist
XIII-5S8b , ^ „,.
Albach, Abbey of, reform X\-
6S3b . . , ,,.
Albacina, Constitutions of 111-
321c; 321d
Alba de Tormes, Carmelites
XIV-51Cb; 516c; St. Teresas
tomb XIV-516C
Albadia, ecclesiastical province
XI-148a
Alba Grffica (Smederevo) II-407C
—Julia See Gyula-FehSrvir
Albalat, Andres, Bishop of Val-
encia XV-252a; 252c
Alba Longa (Albano) XIII-166b
Alban, Kingdom of XIII-614b
ALB AN, SAINT I-252d; relics
I-172a; shrine XII-95a; XIll-
702a
— (Albinus), Saint I-253a
Albana, river VI-433a
Alband, Saint, Bishop of Toul
X-680b , . . ,,,
Albanel, Charles d', mission 111-
233b; IX-689C; Ne-w France
XIV-439b; Ungava XV-127D,
Wisconsin XV-662C „co«,.
ALBANENSES, heretics I-253D,
Albanes, chronicler VI-351C
Albanese. See Albamans
ALBANI, family I-255b
—villa I-255C
— ALESSANDRO, cardinal I-
Albanopolis, St. Bartholomew's
martyrdom II-314a
Alban Roe, Venerable. See Roe,
Bartholomew
Albans, Saint. See Saint Albans
Albanus, name X-674a
Albany, town, N. Y., charter V-
130d; population XI-31a
DIOCESE OF I-256b; bishops
I-257C; cemetery I-258c; chari-
table institutions XII-247a;
churchesl-257b; colonial period
I-256c; Dominicans XII-370b;
French Canadian parishes VI-
274d; German Catholics VI-
480a; ItahansVIII-206a; Ken-
wood convent VII-134C: Poles
XII-211a; statistics I-2oSc;
XI-31b; XV-176d; Temper-
ance union XIV-491C
— John Stuart, and Beaton 11-
ALBA POMPEIA, DIOCESE OF
Set Stuhl-
— AliNIBALE, cardinal I-255c;
collection XV-295a; SMana
in Cosmedin XIII-170b; and
Winckelmann XV-651a
— Filippo I-255d
— Francesco. See Clement XI
— GIAN GIROLAMO, cardinal
—GIOVANNI FRANCESCO,
cardinal, I-25.5d
GIUSEPPE, cardinal I-255a
— Scipio, biographer Vin-344a
ALBANIA I-253b; abduction I-
— Church in: Christian Brothers
in VIlI-60c; ecclesiastical or-
ganization III-454d- Jesuit
missions (1912) XIV-103C;
protectorate of missions All-
491b- Saint Alexander Orosci,
abbey of I-284d _, , . .
—Geography. See under Turkish
Empire (in Europe)
—History: insurrectionists 11-
enoc; Serbs and Croats XIV-
50b; Stephen Duachan con-
quers XIII-733a; Turkish pos-
session XV-97b , .
Religion I-254a; statistics 1-
25,5a
AlbaniJB, nation. Glasgow Uni-
versity Vl-.-)7sd .
Albanian College, bcutari XU-
230c; 45Sb
—League I-2.54d ,
Albanians (Albanese), in Asia
Minor I-7Sfld; in Bosma II-
694d; in Bova II-72-lb; eth-
nological classification^ XII-
62Cc; evangelization X-211c;
in Greece III-97C; Greek Rile
VI-752b; history I-2r,3c; in
Turkish Empire XV -100b;
ALBANO I-25.5d; XIV-324b;
basilica I-255d; oatacombs
III-127b; Vl-lt'.llc; Desidenus
(Victor III! at XV-41()d; Gui-
bert of H:iv.nna al VII-04b;
map VI 11 facim: 241
— Antonio Sisto, Hisluip of SRo
Luiz dc MaraoliRo XllHfi.5c
— Reale (Regalis).
weissenburg ,.,tt ,n.j
— Romana I-251b; Xin-104d
Al-Bashir, periodical II-393d
Albasin, siege (1684) III-6/9d;
(1689) III-683a
Albaspinseus, Bishoo of Orleans.
See Aubespine. Gabriel de 1
Albategnius (Al-Battam),Massah
Allah, astronomer II-21d; Xll-
49b
Albati. See Penitents. White
AI-Battani. See Albategnius
Albelda, convent X-721c
Albemarle, town XI-109a; XIV-
ALBENGA, DIO<:ESE OF I-
258d; cathedral (ill.) VIII-
facing 224 , , c
Alber, Bishop of Wloclawek. See
Adalbert,
—Erasmus II-316C
— Johann Nepomuk VIII-81a
— Matthaus, and Zwingli IX-
452a. See Adalbertus
Albera, Salesian XIII-399c
Alberbury, England, Grandmon-
tines in VI-726C
Alberdingk Thijm. See Thijm
Alberetti, coin X-336a
Albergaria, canomcal. See rro-
ALBERGATI, N1CC0l6, car-
dinal I-238d; III-391a; at
Basic II-330b; 337b; at Ferrara
VI~47b; H2c -
Albergheria, dell', church, Paler-
mo XI-419C
Albergonius, Scotist XIII-612d
Alberic, Dominican inquisitor
—I, Duke'^of Spoleto XIV-233c:
262a; coins X-334b
— n, Duke of Spoleto XIII-168C;
XIV-233C; and Odo of Cluny
V-786b; IX-160a: XIII-l<2b;
and papacy VI-243d; VIII-
426a; XIV-262b
—Bishop of Bourges VIII-13a
—Bishop of Cambrai III-210a
—Saint, .\bbot of CIteaux II-
— Bishop of Como iy-l?4a
—Bishop of Rimini XIII-SSc
—Count of Tusculum II-429a
—Bishop of Vestervig XVI-l ic
-Abbot of V6zclay ^III"' /'*„,
— de Besancon, poet Vlll-ib'lc
—OF MONTE CASSINO, car-
dinal I-259a; as hymnodist
VII-603a .
—OF OSTIA, cardinal I-259b;
XI-346C; Albigensian mission
I-T.Sc- in Denmark IX-434d
—of Reims xni-7S4b .
—of Three Fountains, chronicle
I-53.5b; nn jubilee VIII-fl32c
Alberini, Giovanni, tomb XIII-
Albero, Bishop of Metz IX-
Albers, P., church historian VII-
Albert, Saint, archpriest IV-107b
^I, Duke of Austria. See Albert
I. Emperor of Germany
— m, Duke of .Austria XV-417d;
Vienna University XV-421a
— V, Duke of Austria. See Albert
II. Emperor of Germany
— VI, Duke (Archduke) of Austria
VI-267C ^,,„ „.
—HI, Duke of Bavaria XVI-3b
— IV, Duke of Bavaria II-354d;
XI-416a
— V, Duke of Bavaria II-354d;
and Baden-Baden II-195a; and
Saint Benno's rehcs II-481d;
and Society of Jesus V-369a
—Duke of Bohemia VIII-697d
— I, Margrave of Brandenburg
II-738d; XIII-499b; Witten-
berg XV-678d
— King of the East Angles. See
Ethelbert , „ , j
— Prince Consort of England
XIII-494C; Christmaa tree
III-728C
— I, Emperor of Germany II-
123c; VI-494a; and Boniface
VIII II-664d; chancellor V-
364d; death II-220d; Salzburg
feud XIII-413a; Steinle's por-
trait XIV-285b; tomb XIV-
216a „ ,,,
— n. Emperor of Germany VI-
■b- VII-55'2a; and Hussites
— bk MONTREUIL, Archbishop
of Trier I -2590 ; XV-43a; Bal-
deric on 11-21 xd
ALBERONI, GIULIO, cardinal
I--2r,(la; ,,11.1 rhilip \ M\-
lS4b; I'iacenza College^ XI--
70b; at San Marino IV-.JIO,
XIII-149b; Spanish grants
Alber'o of Chiny. Bishop of Ver-
VII-352a; XV-351b
VII-5S8d; Jewish policy VIII-
395b; and Kannthia V 111-
607d; Margrave of Moravia
X-562d; and Sigismund of
Hungary XIII-7S5b
—Duke of Haag VI-234d
— Count of Hohenberg Xlll-
219a „ „
— n. King of Hungary. See
Albert II, Emperor of Ger-
— n, Count of Lurn VI-654C
—Count of Manafeld. and
Luther XII-704c; and Smal-
kaldic League XIV-5Sb
— n, Duke of Mecklenburg X-
lOSc; as Swedish king XIV-
352a ,, ^ ..
V Duke of Mecklenburg A-
lOSc; Rostock University
XI1I-205C „, ,, V,
Vn, Duke of Mecklenburg
X-108d .^. ,,-v
— in. Prince of Monaco X-447l>
— n, Count of Namur X-679b
—I, Duke of Saxony XIII-499b
—Duke of Wurtemberg XV-
716d ^.„. ,
—biographer of WllUam of
Maleval XV-633C
—hermit III-205a
—Abbot of Afflighem I-180a
—Archduke of Austria, governor
of Netherlands I-590a; X-
762b; and Carmelites IX-
319a- in Catholic League IX-
lOla; death XIV-661a;_ eccle-
siastical restoration X\-701c:
and Mohna X-436c; periodical
literature XI-671a
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg 11-
— Bishop of Bobbio. See Albert,
Blessed. Patriarch of Jerusalem
—Bishop of Freising X-631C
—BLESSED, Patriarch of Jeru-
salem I-261a; II-606C; Car-
melite Rule II-364b; III-
355b; feast XIII-74a
—SAINT, cardinal. Bishop of
— JaLBRECHTIH. Archbishop of
Magdeburg I-260C; and Utto
—Archbishop of Mainz. See
Adalbert I , . , i. ty
—Abbot of Maria-Laach IX-
6,50b ,,. ^,..
—Bishop of Prague IV -516d
— (ALBRECHT), Bishop of Riga
—III", ' .Vrchbishop of Salzburg
—Abbot of Wal<lsa.sson XV-530d
— Etienne d'. Bishop of C lermont
ichoolmaster XIII-
— Gabriel,
.569a
— Louis d*
172a
cardinal, tomb XlII-
Largo type indicat^TTi^of articles; other types, topics treated, (iU.) = iUustratiPW,
Albert, Paul d\ Bishop of Sens
.\III-717d
Alberta, province XIH-iS2a;
aboriginea II-0U3C; education
III-240d; XIII-570d; educa-
tional statistics III-231b: XII-
599d; 600a: immigration III-
239c; Indians X-3S4a; mar-
riageable age in I-208d:
Masses, bequests for X-30d;
natives II-o91a; Ruthenian
Greek Catholics VI-750a; reli-
gious statistics III-242a
Albert Alcibiades, margrave XI-
170c
Albertario, David, editor XI-
0S4a
ALBERT BERDINI OF SAR-
TEANO, BLESSED I-261c;
VI-2Sob
—Code, in Italy VIH-236d;
237a
— de Castro-di-Gualteri. See
Albert, Blessed, Patriarch of
Jerusalem
— Frederick Augustus, King of
Saxnnv Xlll-aOla
Albert!, family Vl-lOSd; XIII-
405c
— Alberto degli. Bishop of Cam-
erino III-210d
— Bernardino, Venerable IV-
397b
— Francisco, auxiliary Bishop of
La Plata VIII-798C
— LEANDRO, historian I-262d;
work XII-3i)7c
—LEONE BATTISTA, artist
I-263a; XVI-72d; Mantua
work IX-r)12c; portrait VIII-
24.Sa; Rimini work IX-566C;
Xin-57d; writings VIII-249b
— Luigi, theologian VII-285a
— Petrus, epithet V-74b
— Valentin, theologian XII-Slc
— de Prato. See Albertini, Nicold
AlbertiUa. See Saxony, Albert
of
Albertina, Accademia, Turin XV-
93a
— Library, Leipzig IX-020a
Albertinelli (Aubertini), Mariotto,
artist II-31Sa
Albertini, Francesco, Bishop of
T.rracina XIII-373C; arch-
confrattrnitv XIV-123C
— Jacopo, Bishop of Venice XV-
340d ,
— NICOLO (ALBERT! DE PRA-
TO) I-2f,3b; XII-3fi2b; 36SAd
—Paul, Scrvite XIII-737C
Alberto degli Abbati, Saint XV-
23c
— di Novaro, Blessed, Bishop of
Savona XTII-inOb
Albert Odo, of Clunv, poet IX-
3nd
—OF AACHEN (Albertus
Aquensis), chronicler I-261d;
on Peter the Hermit IV-546a;
and William of T.\Te XV-639d
— of Aix. .See Albert of Aachen
— of Apeldera, Bishop of Livonia
II-520b
— of Behaim, Archbishop of
Passau. VI-707b
— of Bodenstein. Abbot of Butb-
felil 11 1 -Sic
—OF BRANDENBURG, cardi-
nal l-2f,2a: II-73nb; confirma-
tion fees IX-KiOb; and indul-
gences IX— t41d: at Magdeburg
IX-525d: at .Mainz IX-5.52a;
and Moritz of Saxony XII-
705a; and Rabanus Maunis's
relics XII-617b; and Reforma-
tion VII-299b; at .Speyer Diet
IV-7nb
— of Brandenburg-Anspach, Duke
of Prussia, and Lutheranism
XII-1S4C: 495d; and Teutonic
Order XIV-.542a; Trier XV-
43d; and Wild XV-621b
— of Bulsano. See Knoll, Albert
fjoseph)
—OF CASTILE, historian I-262b
— of Danzig, sword-cutler V-13.5d
—of Eyb. See Eyb, Albrecht
— of Helmstiidt. See Saxony,
.\lbert of
— IT, of Ortenburg, Bishop of
Trent XV-3r,b
— of Padua, theologian IV-127d
— of Parma. See Albert. Blessed,
Patriarch of Jerusalem
— of Pisa, general of Friars Minor
VI-2S2b
— of Ricmerstorp, university rec-
tor XIII-.W4C
— n, of Saxe-Wittenberg XV-
678d
— of Saxony, Archbishop of
Mainz IX-.55!d
— of Saxony, physicist. See
Saxony. Albert of
— of Saxony-Teschen, prince
ix-6(;.^ic
—of Sicily, Saint III-356b
—OF STADE, chronicler I-262c
— of Stauf, Bishop of Ratisbon
Xll-y.Wb
—of Strasburg VII-524a
—of York. .See Ethelbert
Albertoni, Lodovico, tomb XIII-
171b
Alberto Pandoni, Blessed, Bishop
of Ferrara VI-47a
— Pio, duke III-374c
— Quadrelli, Bishop of Lodi
IX 322d
ALBERTRANDL JOHN BAP-
TIST 1 -Jlvfd
Albert Sigismund, Bishop of
Freising X-632a
—the Bear. See Albert I, Mar-
grave of Brandenburg
— the Bold, Duke of Saxony
VI-457b; and Meissen XIII-
499c
— the Great. See Albertus
Magnus
Albertus, Bishop of Novara
XI-135a
— Saint, Bishop of VercelU XV-
349b
— Aquensis. .See Albert of
Aachen
-MAGNUS, BLESSED I-264a:
XII-3.5SC; on absolution I-63c;
on adoption I-149b: analogy
I-449C; and Arabian philos-
ophy I-676a; and .\ristotel-
ianism XII-362C; XIII-610b;
ascetical theology XIV-61.Sc;
and iSaint Augustine Il-lOOa;
on Avempace II-150b; and
Averroism XII-49C; and Avice-
bron II-157b; and Avicenna
II-lo7d; bestiary II-530a;
Bible commentary XII-363c;
biology II-572d; Bishop of
Ratisbon XII-658b; and Com-
pendium theologiie VII-524a;
on confession. XI-626c; on
confirmation IV-220b; on con-
suljstantiation IV-322d; on
creation IV-471b; on Cross
IV-531b; and Crusade II-521J);
and Dante IV-631a; on
demonology I\'-713d; on fos-
sils XI— 410b; geographical re-
search VI-4.50a ; homiletic work
Vn-J46c; idealogy VII-634d;
on indulgences VII-7S4d; in-
fluence I-265a: on intellect
VIII-67c; lay confession IX-
94d; XI-623d; Life I-2r>4b;
life theory IX-239b; on logic
I-266c: IX-327a; and Mai-
monides IX-540c; on matter
X-.56b; as philosopher XII-
36.3d; XIII-549a; as physicist
X-126d; 127a; on predestina-
tion XII-383d; on projectiles
XII-SIc; and Pselhis XII-
54.5b: on psvchologv XII-.54fia;
Realism I-26f>b; ii SchoListic
I-266a: XII-32b; as scientist I-
26.5c; .Sentences, Book of XII-
3f)4a; and Siger of Brabant
XIII-784b; on spiritualism
XIV-220d; 229d; theology
I-266d; XIV-.590d; on Saint
Thomas Aquinas XIV-664c;
664d; and Thomism XI V-698d ;
on Virgin Mary VII-678d;
works I-2r)4d
— Magnus Association, in Bava-
ria II-3.56d
—Parvus. See Saxony, Albert of
Albertutius. See Saxony, Al-
bert of
Al-Beruni, on Manichaeans IX-
.594d
Alberus, Bishop of Schleswig
XIII ,>t3b
—See A.lnllHTt
ALBI. ARCHDIOCESE OF I-
2117a; r.ilhc.lral III-.57r,d; fill.)
VI-lfi9; Catholic congress
(190.5) IV-246a; ecclesiastical
province, map. Vl-facing 188;
Lazarists X-361c
— Congregation of 11-2700
—COUNCIL OF (12.54) I-267c
—(ALBA). JUAN DE, Biblical
scholar I-267c
ALBIANOS, Nitrian monk XI-
79d
ALBICUS, SIGISMUND, Arch-
bishop of Prague I-267d;
X-125d
ALBIGENSES, heretics I-267d;
XIV-761C; Albi, Council of
(1254) I-267c; Aries, Council
of (353) I-238c; Aries. Council
of (1234) I-238c; Aries, Council
of (1236) I-727b; Avignon,
Council of (1209) II-159d; in
Avignonet XIV-798a; and bap-
tism, infant I— 445c; and Saint
Bernard VI-427C; in Bosnia-
Herzegovina II-697b; and CiE-
ear of Speyer III-139a; Cathari
called III-435a; and Conrad
of Urach IV-261a; and Cro-
siers IV-516d; doctrine I-
268a; XII-249b; and Saint
Dominic V-lOOc; and Eriu-
gena V-521d; and Gregory
IX VI-797d; history I-26Sb;
and Honorius III VII-45Sc;
and Innocent III Vlll-lOb;
Lateran Council, Third I-268a;
Lateran Council, Fourth IV-
425c; liturgy I-269b; and
Montfort, Simon de VIII-16C;
X-541a; moral teaching I-
268b; Muret. battle (1213)
XIII-189b; organization I-
269b; origin I-268b; at Pam-
iers XI-436a; and papacy
I-561a; 561c; and Peter. Bish-
op of Sabina XIII-291b; and
Philip II. of France XII-2a;
on Purgatory XII-576a; on
Resurrection XII-792C; and
Waldenses XII-249C; XV-
S29c; and Wyclif XV-723d
Albilius, Patriarch of Alexandria
I-301a
Albini, Filippo, Bishop of Santa
Agata dei Goti Xni-454c
— Giuseppe, on blood of St.
Januarius Vni-296b
Albinos XII-622a; among Indi-
ans VII-747d
— (Aubin), Saint, ma^t^T I-253a
—Saint, at Vaison XVi-7Sb
ALBINUS, English monk I-269d
— (Ailbe), Irish monk IV-4Sa
— m.agistrate, and Aetius IX-
154d
— cardinal, Bishop of Albano
VI-427d
— Saint, Bishop of Angers XV-
272a
— Saint, Bishop of Embrun VI-
378b
— procurator of Judea VIII-350b
—Bishop of Quimper XII-611d
—Bishop of Rieti XIII-.54a
— Bernhard Sigtnund, anatomist
X-132C
— Clodius, military leader XI-
739c; and Severus XIII-721b
— .See .Ailbe; Alouin; Witta
Albisi, Bartholomew, biographer
II-3I6C: 31(,d
Albium Intemelium (Ventimig-
lia). town XV-343a
Albius, Thomas. See White,
Thomas
Albizzi, family VI-109a
— cardinal, on exclusion, right of
V-677C
— Giovanna degli VI-546d
— Maso degli, Florentine states-
man VI-108d
Alboff, M., author XIII-274b
Albofledis, sister of Clovis IV-
71b
Alboin, Lombard king IX-33Ra;
338d; XI-5.3b; in Italy II-60,5c;
Milan, siege of (.568) X-300c;
Pavia. siege of (.538) XI-.592d;
at Verona XV-361a
Albolderode Abbey. See Reifen-
stcin
Albon, Saint, relics XV-271d
— Antoine d'. Archbishop of Ly-
ons IX-474b
Albonese, and Snint Charles
Borromco IIl-r,20d
Albornoz, Frias de, at Mexico
Universitv X-2.59d
—Gil de. .See Gil de Albornoz
ALBERT— ALCAZAR
— Jeronimo de. Bishop of Tecu-
man X-186b
—Chapel, Cuenca IV-562c
Albrand, Stephen, Viear Apos-
tolic of Kwei-chou VIII-714a
Albrecht, Christian name. See
Albert
— Wilhelm, at Leipzig IX-141a
ALBRECHTSBERGER, JO-
HANN G., composer I-270a
Albret, Amanieu d', cardinal, at
Comminges XIV-79Ud; at Pa-
miers XI-43r,a
— Charlotte d'.marriage I-292b
— Jean d'. King of Navarre.
See John d' Albret
— Jeanne d'. Queen of Navarre,
See Jeanne d' Albret
Albright, Jacob, founds sect I-
270b
—BRETHREN, sect I-270b; in
Indiana VII-742b; in Japan
VIU-309C
Albrik. See Alberic
Albrinck, J. C. III-775C
Albrizio, cardinal, and Maratta
IX-636C
Albuin I, Bishop of Brixen II-
793d
Album, periodical, Italy XI-
684c
Albumazar, astronomer XII-55b
Albuquerque, university, New
Mexico XI-4b
-(DALBOQUEROUE), ALFON-
SO DE I-270C; as crusader
IV-555b; at Goa VI-604C;
Mozambique settlement X-
610b
— Bernardo de, at Tehuantepeo
XIV-473d
—Bras de, writer XII-308d
— Gonzallo de I-270c
— Jeronymo de, at Maranhao
Xm-16.5c
— Joao ASonso d'. Archbishop
of Goa VI-294d; 604a
— Cavalcanti, Joaquin Arcoverde
de, cardinal H26c
Alburga, Saint, Abbess of Wilton
XV-('>47d
Alburgh, mission III-Slc
Alcacer (Alcazar), battle (1578)
XII-.30.3c
AlaciEus (Raphael) XII-644b
Alcala, Parafan de Rivera, Duke
of, Viceroy of Naples V-708a
— de Henares, town IX-516a;
Irish College VIII-159c; ordi-
nance XIV-186d; population
IX-51,Sc; wheat granaries
XIV-756d
— de Henares, Diocese of IX-
SLSd; Carmelites III-361d;
XIV-516b; Synod (1347) VI-
fl58c
—UNIVERSITY OF I-271a-
XIII-401d; XV-730b; charter
XII-766a; on grace IV-239a;
(ill.) I-271a; Lilius's calendar
IX-250d; and Pamplona XI-
438c; Polyglot Bible XII-
222a; XIII-724b; theology
XIV-593a; Thomism XIV-
702a
— Gateway, Madrid IX-516c:
(ill.) XlV-faeing 190
Alcalde, among Aj mar4 II-165a
— Antonio, Bishop of Guadala-
jara VII-»2c
Alcamo, Cielo d'. See Camo,
Ciclo dal
Alcaniz, and Calatrava Knights
III^1.50c
ALCANTARA. MILITARY OR-
DER OF I-L'Tld: XIV ISla;
and Moniii.in.l \-,-,7l)a; rule
II-.||-,la: nn.l.r Spanish Crown
XIIl-:!.-,:)d: hiatus XIV-188a
— Pedro d'. X'icar Apostolic of
Ma,lr-,s IX :,1.5c
—SAINT PETER OF. See Peter
of Alcantara. Saint
—town I-271d
Alcantarines. See Friars Minor,
Discalced
Alcaron. Pedro Antonio de,
writer XlV-L'Olb
Alcazar, battle. .See Aleacer
—Seville Xni-74.5d; (ill.) XIII-
746; Anima Christi I-51.5d;
Carrefio's work III-377d
— Luis de. Biblical commentator
IV-160d
— de Hercules, Tarazona XIV-
452d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ALCEDO— ALEXANDER
ALCEDO, ANTONIO DE, histo-
104
—y Herrera, Dionisio del-272c
Alcester, cell V-648c
Alcfrid. See Aldfnth „.
Alchas, Bishop of Toul ^r®80»
irrrrPMY I-272d; Alhertus
"^M^nus I-26oa; 265d; Berthe-
lot on I-273b; coinage XI-
157a; Schmieder on 1-2731).
AlSfMs^ip^^Pale^o
Alche/'of Clairvaux, on man
AlcUrith, ICing of Northumbria.
N«- Alclfrith tji7=;k.
Alchindi, philosopher l-oioo,
AlJhmund, Saint. See Alcmund
A l'c i"atT' (ALCIATUS), AN-
t:u^tiims ll-Ulod .
—Giovanni Paolo, Socinian lli-
197d; XIV-U3C
Alciato, Francesco, f ™??''.
Bishop of Cmtate XIII-403C
and Ireland I-159b; and Samt
Charles III-619a .
Alciatus. See Alciati
Mc bSdes, the Athenian, blas-
nhemv II-.595d; Cyzicus, bat-
?le"ri(5 B. c.) IV-598C; at
P?oconnesus XII-449d; at Se-
Ivmbria XIII-C92d
_-<rf Apamea, Elcesaite leader
V-S72a ^
Alcidamas, tyrant of Regg.o
Aldme'des','' Bishop of Silandus
XIII-789d ..
AlCIMUS, high priest I-27.ia,
IX-494C; and Assideans i-
— Scius, Saint. See Avitus
Alcisoo, Bishop of Nicopolis XI-
ALCMUND (ALCHMUND),
SAINT I-273b
—King of Saxony V-295c
XII-298d
—Military order «* X-27Ja
Alcobar, Juan, martjT 111-6704,
AlM«rfbattle (995) III-411b
ATCOCK JOHN, Bishop of
"-Rochester V273d;X'III-102c;
at Worcester XV-704a
—Sir Rutherford 1117684b
Alcohol, in altar wine I-359a,
consumption XIV-482b; Swiss
t°U.e XIV-4S6b; Villanovanus
and X-127d ,
ALCOHOLISM I-274a; and
divorce V-68b; and eugenics
XVI-39b; 39c; and imagina-
tion VII-673b; and leprosy
IX-182d; and psychotherapy
XII-552b; and psychosis XI-
542d; and temperance Alv
481d; temperance movements
XIV-4S2a; 482b; 486c ,
—General German Union for
Combating XIV-4S4d
Alcolti. Francesco, jurisconsult
at Pi»;i XIl-112b
Alcora"; little (1096) IIM12C
Alcorn. James L, governor 01
Mississippi X-3y^c
Alcot, religious foundress Vll-
633a; De virtutibus et vitiis
XIV-61Sa; on confirmation
IV-219C; and Eanbald 1 V-
2''4b- on Echternach XV-
645c;' and education I-276c;
III-350C; on Egbert y-32bc.
and Einhard V-366d: and
Ethelbert V-554a; and Ethel-
hard V-355b: Ffoulkes on
II-34C; Forster's edition \ 1-
145a: and Fredegis of Tours
VI-252b; homiliarium VU-
448a; aa hymnodist VII-602b
448a; aa hymnoaist > "-""r"'
on kneeling VI-423d; librarian
IX-229d; and Latin literature
IX-30c; and liturgist I-2;^9a;
IX-312a; on logic IX-32tic.
and Saint Ludger IX-il.)D;
manuscripts IX-618a: minia-
ture painting lX-fa24D, on
MissaUs libellus ^^rlf^J ""j
Mozarabic Rite X-611d; and
Osbald XI-335a; and Paulmus
II XI-5S6b; on philosophy
vTT_ot;i1- T^lnin chant Xll—
Alcott, Amos Bronson, Tran-
sccndenUilist XV-lSc
Alcoutim, Peace of (1-571) X.11
301c . . , ,:,, ouqu
AIcov. Autrustinians at V llrr'^-^"
ALCUIN fALBINUS; ALCHOIN,
ALHWIN FLACCOS), «; hoar
I-276b; at Aaohcu ll-.ioOa
IV-4Sa; at Aachen, Council of
(799) I-2d; on Adoptiomsm
I-l.TOd; 151a; and Amalanus
of Mctz I-376c; and Saint
Angilbert I-49nb; '«"}»lj' {-
r-j^'b- "11 arts, liberal 1-7626,
Uedc' on 11-3868; on charity
III-597d; and Charlcmagno
VI-358d; on classic.i IX-33c;
and Coclchu IV-92b; comes
IX-19.5C; on confession -\i-
11 Al-OBOu; ou I-"-— ■.-/-■••
XII-25d; Plai" , *??A .^, hT
147a; prayer-books Xll-3oip.
and Rabanus Maurus XU-
617a; Sacramentary 1-2 (90,
on sin XIV-Sc; is theologian
I-278a; at Tours XV-3b; \ul-
gate revision IV-394<1; XV-
370b; 519a; Werner on U
131d; and Saint WiUehad XV-
628a; on Yorkminster XV-
734c- and Zacharias Chryso-
politanus XV-743c
Alda (Aude), Samt, and St. Cene-
vieve XI-489a
—wife of Alberic IX-160a
Aldabrand, discovery I-421a
Aldama, Ignacio XVI-4od
Aldana, Francisco de, writer
XIV-lMc
Aldazor, Nicolas, Bishop of ban
Juan XIII-447a
Aldberht. See Ethelbert
Aldebaran, star, m Old Testa-
ment ll-30d ^, ^. ,
Aldebert III, Venerable, Bishop
of Mende X-lSOb . ^ „. ,
Aldebrando Faberi, Saint,_Bi3hop
of Fossombrone Mrjaja
Aldegarius, Viscount Il-b2B
Aldegonde. See Aldegundis
Aldegrin, Saint II-52od
ALDEGUNDIS, Samt I-279b,
foundation III-210C; X-98d;
Binet on II-570a , _ ,.
Aldemar, cardinal, and Ostiensia
Ald'enburg^. .Sfe Oldenburg
Alderete, Diego Gracian de. See
Graci4n de Alderete, Diego
— Jeronimo de, conquistador V-
Alderic, ^Saint, Bishop of Sens
Alderottj, Thaddeus, physician
ALDERSBACH, abbey I-279C;
architecture XI-520d
Aldersgate, ,I;?u<l°J? I>^-3-42c,
destroyed IX-345b
Aldetrude, Saint, Abbess of
Maiibeuge III-210c; XV-434b
ALDFRITH, King of North-
umbria I-2S0a; and Saint
Adamnan I-135c; 699c; monu-
mpnt I-509d; XV-621d; at
"hmore IX-284d; at Whitby
XV-MOa; and Saint WUfrid
\:V-621d; 622c
Aldgatt Lindon IX-342c; de-
""sfroyed IX-34.5b
—priory, suppressed IX-34.ia
Aldham, John Placid. Sec Adol-
ham. John Placid
Aldhame, church 11-22UA.
ALDHELM, SAINT, Abbot of
M:,linrs\.u,v, Hishop of Sher-
Imriic 1 2Sl)b; on altars XV-
4tr!a- on embroideresses V-
25'2a; and Geruntius III-494b;
on Gregorian a°t'P'>5""''' L"
SSOd; on Saint James 1V-1S8I>,
Latin works IX-30C; and Mail-
dubh IX-572C: at Malmes-
burv IX-572c; on iii:'tre3
I-280a; and Saint O'^-'i"!!
XI-340d; and Scrgius I XJl-
728c; at Sherborne X H-7o -b
Alditha, name X-675a
Aldnestun, leper houses ix-
Aldo, Bishop of Piacenza XII-
Aldobrandeschi, family, and
Grosseto VII-39d; at Savona
XIV-16.5C
Aldobrandini, family, tomb XUl-
172d; Vatican fresco xy-29ob,
villa, Frascati VI-244b; XII-
— Ippolito. See Clement VIII
— Pamplo, Bishop of Monte-
Bascone X-529b
Pietro, cardinal. Archbishop ot
Albano. See Peter Igneus
— Pietro, cardinal. Archbishop of
Ravenna, and Domemchino \ -
102d- at Ferrara VI-46d; and
Leo XI IX-167b; at, Ravenna
XII-6fi7a; at Sabina XIII-291C
Pallavicino, Isabella, academ>
Aldobrandinus of Este, Blessed,
Bishop of Adria I-15ob
Aldred, glossator I V-5i 9c
—Bishop of Chester-le-Street
V-211d , , „,.,
—Archbishop of York, and Wil-
liam the Conqueror X\ -643b
ALDRIC, SAINT, Bishop of Le
Mans I-2Sla; IX-143d; and
forged Bull V-780b
—Saint, Abbot of Fe"'^""-
Archbishop of Sens .> I-50a
Aldringen, and Tillv XIV-/2.5d
ALDROVANDI, ULISSI I-281b;
library II-643a
Aldualdus, Saint, Bishop of
Bagnorea II-203C
Alduin, Abbot of Angenacum
Aldulf, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d , T^ 1. «..
Aldun, Bishop of Durham. See
Aldhun ...
Aldus, Peter, Bishop of Bobbie
II-60,5d; 606b
— Manutius. See Manutius
Aldus
Aldwin. See Aldhun
Aldwini, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d , . ^^. -__.
Aldwyn, foundation IX-5/'B
^e I-''74c; adulteration. i-lbi!'',
alcohol I-274d
Ale mission V-568d . .
ALEA, LEONARD, polemicist I-
Aleandro (Aleander), Fratice_sco
Archbishop of Bnndisi II-'f^8b
— Girolamo, cardin.-il, -^rctt-
bishop of Bnndisi II-- 88a
and Tharles V III-625d; and
Erasmus V-512d; in Germany
V-272b; IX-446a; XJ-163b;
and Renaissance XII-/67d
Aleatico, wine VIII-228C
Alebrand, Bezzelm, Bishop of
Bremen VII-12IC; cathedral
Alegam'^T^itar king XIII-216a
^EGAMBE, PHILIPPE, h.sto-
alegreI^fkancisco XAVIER,
historian I-281d; on Wadding.
Michael .\V-524d
Alekseieff. "riter Xin-271b
Aleman, Louis. See Louis AUc-
mand . vt\-
Aleman, Mateo, writer Xl\-
199b; 202d
Alemanni. See Alamanm
Alemannia. See Alamannia
Alemannus, Fredericus, and
(;erman cemetery 111--20D
Alemanus, Louis. See Louis
728c; at Sherborne Xni-7ol>D;
on virginity XIV-5C3d; and
Wessex III-494d
Aldhun (Aldwin), Bishop of
Durham V-211d
Aldii IX-338b
ALEMANY, JOSEPH SADOC,
^;;i:;''^;ii-.-m; iv^'iob!
at Baltimore Council II-^,3-j'b'
236b; and education .\1U
580c; at Monterey X.-.).i-B.
XIlI-t40b; portrait l-2b.a,
and tertiirics XIV-640C
— AgUStin, I'rL'fect Apostolic of
Ucavali XV-117d
Alcmbert, Jean le Rond d , \
41Sb- on astronomy ll-.;t>c.
and Clement XIII iy-34b; and
Deism I-622a; on J<'\>.'L'i» ' V .
35c: aa nh>sicist XII-b3a,
portrait VII-499C; and \o\-
taire V-I20a
Alemeth. See Almath
Alemquer, Pero d', explorer IV-
Alencar, Jose de, dramatist XII-
Alenjon, castle, William the
Conqueror at XV-643a
Margaret, Duchesse d'. See
Margaret of Lorraine, Blessed
Philippe d', in Western Schism
XIII-539d
—point, lace VIII--29d
ALENIO, GIULIp, astronomer
I-2S3b; at K'ai-feng III-680a
Aleph, in Hebrew alphabet V 11-
176c: mvstical meaning 1-
332d; in Old Testament XI\ -
Alepi.'^Greek Melchites XIV-60d
Aleppians. See Aleppmes
Aleppines, Maronite congrega-
tion IX-6S4d; X^72d; in
Svria XIV-J04C
Aleppo (Haleb), town, ancient
name II-514a; discoveries_V 11-
30x; Persians at XI-716d:
— ARMENLAN ARCHDIOCESE
OFI-2S3b: Basilian congrega-
tion II-323d; statistics I-283C;
XIV-404d: Syro Catholics
XIII-86b
— Latin vicariate ApostoUc XIV-
— Maronite diocese IX-684a
Melchite diocese X-lDia,
XIV-404b , .
Alerding, Hermann Joseph.
Bishop of Fort Wayne \ I-
151a; VII-741d .
Aleria, Ancient See of. Corsica
I-23Sd; ruins XIII;4o9c
Aleric, Antipope I-08JD: ai
Alls.^'Adhemar d', on TertuUian
ALESAND ^tIwIALBA, DIO-
CESE OF I-2S3d
Alesio, Mateo Perez de, artist
Al^sa'ndri, family., tomb II-490a
— Alessandro degl., V tear Apos-
tolic of Cochin China II-302C
ALESSANDRIA DELLA PAG-
LU, DIOCESE OF I-283d
Alessandrina, Vatican collection
XV-296d , ...
Alessandrino, Michele, cardinal.
See Bonelli, Michele
AUessandrius, Mfchael. Arch-
bishop of Jerusalem \III-370a
Alessandro, Bishop of ForU VI-
— Prince of Parma, and England
— Vindoli, Blessed, Bishop of
Nocera XI^8'a , ., .
ALESSI, GALEAZZO, architect
I-284a: work, Genoa \ 1-4.0*
Giuseppe, populist leader XIU-
— Raffaele degli. Bishop of
ALt^l?0,-DV(icErEOFI-284c;
5S-'c- Miridite .\bbey X-352C
Alet, Diocese of III-332a; abbey
III-33'^a; Lazarists X-JolD,
Al^tSTc^'nosUcism VI-595C
. ^ISodoris. See .^pollodorus
Aleth of Montbard. and Saint
Bernird II-49Sd
Aletin, Mocovl '*'oU.'^V 539c-
Aleut Indians . I-248a, ^ -539<='
VII-754a: mission V-5401) .
Aleutia and ^Alaska_,^^ Russian
—and' NOTth'Amerka,^ Russian
Alellti'^''lslands^ i;2.j7"a: natives
1-2 isa
Aiyw[ct°Ab'bot'*of Reichenau
Ale''xame^s,gra.T„oI793.c;IV-
I'Tb- Vl-7isd: Mil- I'uc
ALEXANDER I. SAINT, Pope I-
^...rj. -^-TT_-i7'in ■ cemetery l-
2s"d7'xll-273a; cemetery I-
-h'^IaNSELM OF LUCCA).
Pope I-2s6b; Xll-27*a; on
\mbro«ian Rite I-39,-.c; .at
B e I-379d; and Berengarms
n-4S7c; on bination II-5fi8d
and Cadalous I--86C, 111
129a; and Camaldoleso 111-
XI- Aiaii i.\.-,3oou ^ . — -
105
ALEXANDER— ALEXANDER
204d: as canonist IX-67d: on
consanguimty IV-265a: elec-
tion I-2S0b; European policy
I-2S6C; and Greek Church
VI-765d; and Guibert of
Ravenna VII-63b; and Hilde-
brand VI-792b; at Lucca IX-
405a; at Milan XI-55c; at
Monte Cassino X-527d; and
Moiarabic Rite X-612a; XIV-
ISOd: and ordeals XI-27Sb;
reforms I-286b; Regesta XII-
716b: and Trinitv. feast XV-
5Sb; and William the Con-
queror XV~ti4;ib
ALEXANDER FV iBANDINELLI,
ORLANDO), i'ope I-2S7a;
XII-274a; on baptism II-262d;
on Bartholomew of Exeter
Xlll-lllb; and Boso II-698a;
at Bourges II-720c; burial I-
287c; on canonizations II-366a;
XII-I79a; and Cathari III-
435d; and Centuriators III-
S35c;atChartresIII-636a; and
Cistercians XIV— 454b; at Cler-
mont IV-54C; and Cruciferi
IV-537b: decretist IX-62d; at
D6ols II-720d; on deposition
IV-738a: on droit de regale
XII-713a; on education XIII-
556c: election I-287a; and
England XIII-717c; and
Etherianus V-ooOa; founda-
tion VII-288b; and Frederic I
I-158C; 2S7b; 449a; III-702b;
743c; VI-254b; 492a; and
Geoffrey of Clairvaux VI-
427c; and Saint Germain XI-
482d; and Golden Rose VI-
629d; and Guelphs XIII-412c;
and Henry II of England I-
287b: 802d; II-162d; and
heretics VIII-2Sb: and Saint
Hildegard VII-352d; on Jesus
Christ I-151b; and Jews VIII-
393b; and John of Salisbury
III-635C: Lateran Council,
Third I-287c; 312d; IX-17b;
and Laudabiliter I-158d;
on legacies IX-116d; and Le
Puy IX-1S6C; Licet de
vitand& III-33Ga; on mar-
riage, clandestine IV-lc; on
marriage, dissolution V-59c;
62a; on papal elections XI—
457a; at Paris XI-482C; 485a;
on property, ecclesiastical IX-
117c; XII-471C; and Portugal
XII-29SC; and Prester John
XII-400d; Regesta XII-716b;
Reims, synod XII-730b: and
Roger, Bishop of Worcester
Xlll-lUb: Saint Vincent's
restored VI-473d: at Sens
XIII-717C; and Sept Fons
Abbey XIII-720d; and Tal-
laght XVI-77b; and Saint
Thomas Becket I-802d; V-
436d; XIV-678a; at Tours
XV-4a; on usury XV-236a;
Vatican XV-276d; and Vau-
dois XIV-037b; Venetian le-
gend I-2S7b; at Veroli XV-
359c; and William of Ebelholt
XV-632d; writings I-287d
—IV (CONTI, RINALDO OF,
RAYNALD OF SEGNI), Pope
I-287d; XII-274b; and Alfonso
the Wise XIII-740b; and
Annibaldi I-5-lOc; arms fill.)
I-288a: and Augustinians VII-
280d; 281b; XII-752a: XIII-
736b; XV-644d; and Bernard
of Botone II-498C: and cardi-
nals III-335b; and Saint Clare
IV-6b; on consecration XIII—
413a; on disputations V-34b;
Dominicans XII-355d: 3.56a:
368Ab; 368Dc: and England I-
288a: and Franciscans I-28,Sb;
III-341b: and Germany I-
288a: and Gregory IX VI-
798b; and Hugh of Saint Cher
XII-359b: and Inquisition
VIII-32b: and Joachists VIII-
407b: and La^arists IX-97a:
and Lubeck privileges IX-
401b; and ^Iendicant^ II-
649b; X-18-lb; at Ostia XI-
346d; on P,iri3 University
XH97a: on Salamanca I'ni-
versity XIII-392d; and .Selbv
Abbey XII-232c; and Scrvitea
XIII- 5 12a; and .Sorbonne
XIV-150b; at Velleiri XI-
346d; and William of Saint
Amour I-264b; XIV-0G5a;
XV-637d; and witchcraft XV-
C75d
-V (FILARGO; PHILARGI,
PIETRO; PETER OF CAN-
DIAi, I'op,- I L'ssb: IX-7_',-,b;
XII Tlld: i;74b: .)n A.iuil.ia
I-IJli2b; arms nil.) I-2f>Sc; and
Dietrich von Nieheim IV-
7S9d; election I-2S9a: XII-
113d; H4a; epithet V-74d;
and Germany VI— 496b; and
Leipzig University IX-139b;
140c; at Milan X-301a; at
Novaro XI-135a; and papal
schism XV-145d; at Pavia
XI-594b; at Piacenza XII-
70d: and Pisa, council XII-
lUd: XIII-413C; and Poggio
Bracciolini XII-177d; por-
trait I-28Sd; Scotist XIII-
612b; and Simon of Crainaud
XIII-799a; and WvclifEsm
VII-5S5a
-VI (BORGIA, RODRIGO),
Pope I-289b: XII-274c: 7G6c;
and Aberdeen University II-
610a; at .\lbano I-256b; and
Alcald University 1-27 lb; and
Annius of Viterbo I-541a; and
Annunciades I-543b; Apostolic
sacristan XIII-748b; Appart>-
amento Borgia XV-284a; arms
(ill.) I-289b: and Augustinians
VII-284C: and Ariz, Knights
of II-162C; and Bohemian
Brethren II-617b; and Bra-
mante II-73GC; and Briconnet
II-799d: and Bull, Bernard
1-114; III-lOc; Bvzantine pol-
icv VI-770a; and Carafia
XIII-291b; as cardinal I-
289b; and Carvajal, Bernar-
dino L6pez de III-393b: on
censorship of books III—
521b; XIII-143a; and Charles
VIII I-291a: IV-555b: and
Christ. Knights of III-698d;
and Cistercians III-783a; and
Columba of Rieti IV-121d:
coronation I-289d: death I-
293a; Demarcation, Bull of I-
290b; II-748b: IX-7.5d: X-
261d; XI-155b; XII-t89c;
election I-2S9c; 294c; _and
Ferdinand of -dragon I-272b;
French policy I-291d; foreign
policy I-290b: and Friars
Alinor VI-2S.5C; Hadrian's
tomb restored XIII-170b; and
Holy Sepulchre, Order of IV-
669a: on Immaculate Concep-
tion XV-661b; immorality
XII-766d; and Italian barons
I-292C: and Ivan the Great
XIII-246a; and Jews VIII-
396a; jubilee indulgence XIV-
.539c: and Julius II VIII-
562c: Maffei on IX-.522c;
military operations I-29Ic;
on Mirandola III-521b; nepo-
tism I-290c; and Pius III
XII-128d: and Pinturicchio
XII-104a: pontificate XIV-
264b: at Porto XII-290d; por-
trait I-292a; XV-284d; and
Quimper cathedral XII-6I2b;
and Roman University XIII-
177d: 178b; in Rome I-290a:
29.ia: and Savonarola XIII-
491b: 491c; and Signatura
XIII-149a: and Spanish sov-
ereigns VIII-177d; XIV-183b:
and Subiaco XIV-321d; and
Tivoli XIV-747C: tomb III-
512c; XIII-37.3a; Vatican XV-
27Sc: Vatican librari- XV-
29fia; and Vergil XV-353C
-Vn (CHIGI, FABIOl, Pope I-
294b;XII-274c: Xin-402c:on
abstinence Ul'.vc: and acolytes,
college of I-ll)7d; Ad Sacram
XII-37.5d; Alexandrian Libra-
r\- Xni-17Sb; and Allatius I-
318a: and Altieri IV-29a; and
Amelole I-407a; arms (ill.) I-
294b: on attrition II-fi6b: and
Augustinus I-128a; on Beati
II-.59Sa; and Bollandists II-
632d; 6.3.3c; and Bona II-645d;
and Bonalists II-647a: and
canons regular III-29.5a; and
Canranica College XIII-132a;
and Casanata IIt-396d: Chair
of Peter III-437d; III-5.53d:
chaplains III-5Slb; and Chigi
XIII-378C: Chinese calendar
XIII-522a; Chinese rites III-
671d; X-557a: Xni-3Sb; and
Christina III -i^'-. r- =. •, j ,,,-,
III-783b; 7^ M Mil - '!. >
Crutched I r , i ,
lion (165.51 Ml . ■,. , :..: ,-
larv I-294d; llH.j^c. Irench
policy I-294C: Golden Hoses
VI-629C; and Grimaldi, Gio-
vanni Francesco VII-35b; and
Hospitallers of St. Joseph VII-
477c; and Immaculate Con-
ception VII-680C; and Imola
VII-693C; Index III-522d;
Inter cateras V-689d; XII-
387a: Jansenism I-12Sa: 743a;
VIII-289a; and Jesuits III-
671d: and laxism XII-442c: and
Lazarists XII-7o7d: on litany
IX-290b; and Lorraine, Claude
de IX-361d: and Louis XIV
IX-373c; XII-7n7d; and Lu-
pus, Christian IX-43Gd: and
Marca, Pierre de I.X-G37b;
and Marat ta. Carlo IX-G36d;
Marcus Aurelius, arch XIII-
176a; Master of the Sacred
Palace, regulation concerning
X-40b; Molo, medals of X-
443b; monasteries 1 1 1-4 58c:
monument XIII-372c; in Nar-
do X-704a: nepotism I-
294c; and Pallaricino XI-427b;
Pascal XII-442b; and Pavil-
ion, Nicolas XI-594C: Piarists
XIII-588b: portrait I-29.5a;
on prelatures, real, XII-3S7a;
Probabiliorism XII-442C: and
Probabilism XII-368Ga; XIV-
609d; propositions, condemned
V-688c: and Rospigliosi IV-
28b; Scala Regia, erection of
XV-298C: 766a: Siam, Vicar-
iate of XIII-766a: and Simeon
IV III-.->GOa; and Society of
Jesus XIV-Soc: Spiritual Ex-
ercises XIV-228d: and theol-
ogy, moral II-304b: and
■Thomas of Villanova, Saint
XIV-696d; tomb Il-olOd; Ur-
ban College Xni-1.34c: Vat-
ican Library XV-2<16d
— Vin (OTTOBONI, PIETRO),
Pope I-295b: XII-274C; and
Adami d:i Bolsona I-13.5a;
arms (ill.) I-2'.i.-.b: and Bailey
Il-2llc,b: an.l Hianchini. Fran-
cesco II-r,41b: li;«hr,prirs XII-
304a; elcclir.r, II 7:;-.h: and
Jansenism 1--, \l\ 7i,7h: and
Leopold l\ :l.i liK. - of
Queen Chri^iu, , ,.-,uii I W-
296d: and Luui, Xl\ \ I-.;.',4d:
IX-374b: monument XIII-
372c; XI-206a; and O'Daly,
Daniel XI-20Ga; Piarists XIII-
588c; and Polignac XII-212C;
in Porto XII-290d: proposi-
tions, condemned V-68SC; on
redemption VI-699C; Roman
Vacabili rcvf-nuc Xni-Iida;
inSabinaXIII -"". I -rar-
latti XIII-:.I .1 M i i.l.ilo-
sophical XI \ -b ii liius
XII-i42b: tl.,:.,ir.- .\1\ ..1,1b;
Vatican library X V-290d : 297a
— Byzantine emperor III-107d
—I, of Epirus IV-403a; Sinon-
tum IX;-5S8c; Taranto XlV-
450d
— Grand-duke of Lithuania IX-
293b
—I, King of Poland XII-lS4c;
Golden Rose VI-630C
—I, Tsar of Russia XIII-24Sd;
and Catholics XIII-257b; con-
cordat XV-555d: crowned XII-
187c: and HaQy VII-153a;
Holy Alliance VII-398b; Jews,
treatment of VIII-398C; and
de Maistre IX-554C; Napoleon
X-691b; and peasants XIII-
2.3Sb: and Pius VII XV-iJ55d;
portrait XII-74d; Rumanian
Church XIII-37.5d: St. Alex-
ander's Chtirch XV-556d; St.
Paul without the Walls, gift
of XIII-369C: Tira.spol XIV-
739b; universities XIII-241b;
and Warsaw XII-187b; XV-
5.56d
—11, Tsar of Russia XIII-249d;
XVI-5.3a:and Catholics XIII-
2.5Sc; and education XIII-241b;
Jens, treatment of VIII-398C;
and Leo XIII IX-171a: memo-
rial X-.595c: .(ill.) X-593b;
Nihilists XI-75d: Paris, Treaty
-■ \ 7()(tc; serfdom, abolition
^1(1 J :sb; and Tischendorf
I 1: Uniats X-429a: me-
- :i I X-.595C; (ill.) X-59.3b
—III, iaar of Russia Xin-250c;
and Catholics XIII-259a; and
Jews VIII-398C; and Leo XIII
IX-171a
— I, King of Scotland XIII-615b;
ecclesiastical changes V-193d;
and Honorius IIlI-500a; mo-
nastic foundation III-291c;
XIII-332b
— n, liing of Scotland XIII-
616b; foundation V-2S6a
— m. King of Scotland, mar-
riage VIII-328d; foundations
XII-171a: XIII-616C
— rson of Anthony, and the Ke-
lendres inscription I-40a
—Prince of Servia XIII-734d;
735a
— Duke of Wurtemberg X V-716d
— Saint, martyr, Csesarea XI-
709d
— Saint, martjT, Drusipara V-
166a
— Saint, martyr, Marcianopolis
IX-645d
• — Saint, mart\T, Rome VI-28b
— son of Anthony I-JOa
— Dominican, emba-ssy to China
III-670a
ALEXANDER, Kphesian apostate
I-2s.".a: lll-.a.'Sla
ALEXANDER, Ephesian copper-
smith I-287>a
— Gnostic VI-598d
— monk, church historian VII-
425c
— Montanist X-522b
—false prophet VIII-93b
—son of Herod VII-290a; IX-
49.5c
ALEXANDER, Jewish councillor
I-2S.5a; I-.537a
ALEXANDER, St. Paul, defender
of I-2S.5a
ALEXANDER, son of Simon of
Cvrenc I-285a: IX-676C
—SAINT, Patriarch of Alexan-
dria I-29Gb; 301b; and Alex-
ander of Byzantium I-285b;
and Arius I-708d; 718d; II-
37a; and Athanasius, St. II-
35d: council XI-44b: encyclical
V-623c; and Eusebius of Ca;-
sarea V-619b; 621d; and Mele-
tiu5V-35.5c; X-164C; and Orig-
en XI-308C
—Saint, Bishop of Brusa III-21a
— Bishop of Ciesarea IV-46c
—Bishop of Colophon IV-129a
—SAINT, Bishop of Comana I-
295d; IV-151b: V-llc
— SAINT, Bishop of Constanti-
nople I-2S5b: IV-302C
—Bishop of Corvdallus IV-402C
—Saint, Bishop of Fermo VI-44b
—Saint, Bishop of Ficsoli- VI-70b
—Saint, Bi-liop of Forli XV-419b
—Abbot of Gonion I-10.5C ; founds
Acffimcta; I-lOSb; XIl-750b
— SAINT, BLshop of Jerusalem I-
295d; 285c; VII-425c; VIII-
35Gc; IX-228c:and Demetrius,
Saint IV-706d; at Flavius VI-
99b: and Origen XI-306d; 308a
• — Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361d
— Bishop of Kamenetz IX-465b
—Bishop of Lincoln ^'-133c; IX-
267a: and Gilbertines VI-556b;
and Ncwhouse Abbey X-789d
—Bishop of Lycopolis IX-468b
— Bishop of Magnesia IX-533C
— Administrator of Merseburg
XIII-.500a
— Bishop of Pisa XII-lllc
— Bishop of Porphyrion XII-
2S2b
— Bishop of Thessalonica XIV-
633d
—Bishop of Tipasa XIV-738b
^Bishoi) of Tomi XIV-775d
-Abbot of Wilhering XV-fl24a
■ — Michael Samuel, AnglicanBisb-
op of St. James (Jerusalem)
VIII-.371b
—Sarah VlII-139d
• — Tiberius, procurator of Judea
VIII-350b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ALEXANDER— ALFARO
Alexander, Sir WiUiam IX-756d:
XIlI-ti-Bc; in Acadia l-»ia,
—William Menzies, on demoniac
-TTmiieoJ'l'ie Alexander
of San Elpido , „ . , „„.,.
— BALAS. King of Syria I-^S-'J'
lV-707b; IX-494d; and Jona-
than Maohabeus I-94a; rebel-
lion of SjTia XIII-690C
-l^liT^ 'Bt-ESSEg I-296C:
~?i^vrdomV-294c;XII-636d;
JiTui.M.:"'s!e Alexander of
-Kattis. see Alexander
_5iS^ui"^'ni-3S8a. at Beth-
Iran II-315b; Gaza \ I-400C,
tt Geraaa VI^69b| at Hese-
bon VII-298b; at Hippos VII-
362c; and Hyrcanua IX-4951J,
at Pella XI-608d
—Jonathan. See Alexander Jan-
— Land (Northern Territory) XI-
115b , ,_-
?9^^X»Ga.,^rnrDa^^.
IV-626d; on Donation ol Oon
stantine V-119C; Gal icanisni
IV^SSa; VI-355C; historical
wo^ XII-368GC; homiletio
work VII-447a; Jansen.^"
SS'o/>^l'-utitPrS:
XIV-703a; Zaccaria's edition
_Ne''wJi'.''Grand-duke of Nov-
_Sf°^onote1chosi-297c:
Vlll-ySb; and Marcus AureUus
ll-lll)a
—of Albano Il-539a .
-Sf' ANiioCH l-285a; and
Innocent I VIII-lKl
—OF APAMEA I-2S5b
—of Aphrodisias, phijos"??"
VIII-67c: Averrocs ll-loio,
^^"'t''';;'=i-?/7''c-''e?iLcticrn;
n7SxiI-3\'c;'and|ogicIX-
_?,f''^^sTINTpol^S^2*'5b;
II-329b . , „ I
—of Battenberg, Pnn« .<>VnT_
garia II 1-4 7a ; and Kussm XIII
isOd: and Serbs XIII-' 34c
-of Bergamo, Saint II-489d
—of Bonini, works I-298b
ZoF BYZANTIUM. See Alex-
ander, Saint, Bishop of Con-
stantinople
—of Eumema, Samt X-523a
—OF HALES, theologian I-298a.
Vll^a; XIII-299b; 302a;
Lga- on absolution I-63c; on
adoption I-ugb; on angeis
II-157b; and Bonaventure
II-fi49b; 65Qd; 651c; 653a;
on Church III-797C; on eon-
fession XI-623d; confirmation
IV-2''nb- consubstantiation
IV-322d; Cross IV-531b; death
VI-385C; Francis, rule ot bt.
VI-213a; Immaculate Concep-
tion, controversy VII-679a,
i;d°uIgenccsyiI-784d;onUy
confession XI-623d, man /A
581b; Mass X-22d; matter X-
66b; ontological argument 1-
549c; on Peter Lombard XIV-
606c; predestination, theory of
XII-383d; psychological teach-
ing I-298d; rule, interpretation
of VI-213a; Scholasticism XII--
32b; 76Ba; XIV-590d; and
Scotism XIV-591C; on soul
IV-47fia; XV-15a; synderesis
IV-271a- temporal jurisdiction
III-797C; thclogicM system
I-298b;XIV .-,'l(ld; and Thom-
as Aquinas XH ■>91a ^
— of Hierapolis (Euphratensis) 1-
—^^le'rusalem" See Alexander
Saint, Bishop of Jerusalem
106
—of Juliers, Bishop of Li«ge IX-
-^fLycopolis I-299a; IX-468b
-^f Miletus (Polyhistort I-1S5C
—of Miszin, bishop XV-b8ia
—of Neckam. See Neckam, Al-
—^f skint John of the Cross VI-
— if^stn Elpidio, Bishop of Melfi
VII-285a; X-165a
of Tralles, physician X-1^4D
ZlAmi.BLESSED I-299b; XI-
593d; and St. Charles III-
623b; Puget on XII-557d
— Severus. See Severus, Alex-
— the'^Good, Moldavian prince
— TfflEGRZAT, King of Mace-
don I-285a; and Alexander of
Epirus IX-58SC; Alexandria 1-
299d; Ammon, -worship ot i
430d; on amulet Ir443c; at
AncjTa I-513a; Aristotle .1-
713c; Avesta II-152b; . burial
nlace IV-664d; Byzantine ro-
Elance III-123c; CaUimcus
III-183b; chronology .IV-Wd.
Conquests I-784d; Cyzicus IV-
59Sc; Daniel's prophecy IV-
622b; Darius H-Sa; deified I-
650b' era of III-740b; V-334d;
Gabriel's prophecy yl-\30a:
Gaza VI-400C; Gordian knot
VIII-561a;Hellenism VI-735d;
in India VII-724d; Issus, bat-
tle VIII-201C; and Jaddua XI"
386d; Judea. annexation Vlll
■i44d- in literature 1U-1'!^J.
XIV-354d; and Myndus X-
iYnj. T3.,.olo X'I-713b; Phceni
XIV-354a; anu ivivu^uo —
660d; Persia XI.-713b; Ph^m:
cia XII-42a; Pnene Xll^OSd,
Sagalassus XIII-324c; at Sa-
maria XIII-416C; Scandma-
vian hterature >b^ f 5*"^
¥ar\"usX^mU;»|-
sus XIV-478d; Tenedos XIV--
506d; Termessus XlV--»lia,
Thebes XIV-562C; tomb IV-
664d; T>Tre XV-llla .
—the Oracle-Monger (Lucian) 1-
-Ifbtnas IV-707C; XIII-690d
Alexandra, virgin, martyr XIV
579c
— empress VI-4D4a
—mother of Mariamne VII-289d
—Queen of England, pectoral
cross IV-534a
— Feodorovna, empress xiii
-lalJme VII-638d; Vin-388a;
ALEXANDRE, JACQUES, scien-
-Noiil.^'s''' Aloxanaer Nat^lis
de Sainte Therese. Carmelite
Vn-219b , ,. .
Alexandretta (Cambysopolis Is-
^i-;^"xi^-S)9c;'i;;itle
iV-792e . ,r • •
Alexandria, mission, Virginia,
UnSed/statea of America
ALEXANdW, to-B-n, Ecypt l-
299d- Amru takes III-105b,
S, Anthony I-554b;_ anti-
quities, Christian X-64-c;Ari-
5, at i-70Sd; 718d; astrology
II-20C; Bible, translation ot
Xin-723a; XV-367b: Bruchc-
ion destroyed I-303C; cemetery
V-592c; Codex I\-80c, Con-
stantinople _,V-19b: era Ol
V-333d; 334d: ghetto IV-776b,
Gnosticism Vl-.WSb; Hellen-
lT-157d; V' 3hlc; Latins cap-
ture XV-21.^d; meibcal school
Il-m- X-124C; Mohamme-
dans capture I-303c; Napoleon
X-689a; and No- Ammon .\-
671a; and Pergamon I-,103b ,
Persians capture XI-7( lo
-fhilosorhical .<'W V-276C ; edu-
cational system I--01b; cma-
nationism V-:!98a .
—pillaged (1.365) \ II-4 < 9b sen-
ate VsMd; Seraneum XU -
578c; siege (260) V-bJJa
Zenobia's rebellion in the
-CHURCH OpVliOOd; V-350d;
VL-758d; VII-324C; XIII-
535d; and Abyssirnan Church
I-76d; Apostolicity I-*-'"'.
640d; IX-673C; ascetics 1-7 .Oa ,
?Lbat,'&e"^6K-3«?b;
and Bobbio II-BOSb; bread un-
feavened I-3«t^6r2?7c
Testament nl-276d; 277c
-Catechetical ScAooi II-35d, IV
i'ic- V-301C; VI-6b; Did>mu3
the Blind IV-784a; exegesis
V-703a; and Orige-i X -306c
Pantainus XI^46d, Pi"i"8
XI-437a; Trinitarians X\ -54c
-cathedra' III-554b ; Catholic
schools in ^I"-565'^ . 53'^°'!
Constantinople Xlli 53 /a^
Coptic patriarchate, map I
f«cing 180; deacons IV-bOUC,
dechne I-642a; Ill-lOla; XIII-
?Irc- Easter V-228d: episco-
davs !-314b; Gospel, att tude
VI-661a; Gospel, reader of VI
fi60d- Greeks, Orthodox 1
306c' V-232a; VI-744a; 744b;
758c: Xl-336a; Jacobites I-
301c: 302c; V-355d; Julius I
VIII-561C; jurisdiction, early
So1-1Sk\tdSrLeoV-21bl
i%%-'folloSdn6612;Melchites
I-301c;VI-755d^X-160c 160d
Monophysites VI- - 62d Na
Sfa1^'st^?eierA?-5^a;
nrimkcy IX-lSc; P™Paganda
S;ll-457d; rank I-301a' "*?;!
XI-549C; Roman Basilica XV
8b; Uniat Copts, Diocese of
_ioUNdas"oF'l-300c; (231)
I-°300cr(306) I-300C; (321) I-
300c; Ariua I-719a; (326) I
300c; (340) I-300C XI-281d,
(350) I-300c; (361) II-34b
(362 I-300c; 710b; II-18a
fe??^33d^(^^5ri^»
Origenism condemned -N-lv
625d; (430) l-300d; (633) I-
300d; (1898) on clerical celi-
-^YJCESE OF, Canada I-302d;
XI-2.56a; XVI-34b; map X-
facing 546; Polish popu ation
l^'^^f-. VTT_911b: statistics.
4t); roiisii ij«i^"— -; —
(1907) XII-211b; statistics
-DIOCESE^OF. United States
of America X-710b; statistics
XV-176C
—ad Caucasum II;-32d
—ad Issum 111-2166
—Minor III-216b
Alexandrian Codex. See Codex
^^;cT."en;Sohsm V^OOa; Exi-
XIII-17Sb; destruction 1-303C
^r_^?inmmrncte,r:ryo°
AlJxindrian Version, New Tes-
tament XIV-.T33d
—Version, Old Testament,
Alex^ndrifof Troas. St. Paul's
-S^^rbCTsa^r'ambysopolis known
Alexanirine'codex. -Sec Codex
-LITURGY I-303d .; V I^ ' 63b
'7'7A^. Aonileinn Rite X\i .in
-LITURUJ., i-'"-i?'.„ vVT-3d'
774c; Aquileian Rite X\ I 3d,
Canon, Roman III-258c264<l,
Confiteor IV-222c; .C^P'-c '»:
S^^r'^fei^^a^^'^^
Ma?k I-304b; VI-"5d; and
385d; Surplices "Ir^ ''^.'^^^'^
VI-76:!c; uses I-306b; IX-J13D
—Version. See Septuagint
Alexandrinum, mosaic X-5S4a
Alexandrinus, Peter, Bishop of
Alexandria XI-70Sb
Alexandrists XII-53b
Alexandrou 1 Alexandroukarnbou-
sou, CambysopoUs) Ill-21bc
Alexei, metropolitan of Moscow,
writings X1II-26SC
Alexi, Alexis a Sancto Andrea,
theologian Xnl-588c
— Johann, Bishop of Armenopolis
I-740a , , .„,
Alexiad (Anna Comnena) I-531a,
Ill-llUb
ALEXIAN NUNS I-306d
ALEXIANS I-306d; Aachen I-2c,
•iDuroved XII-752b; charitable
;™rk ill-599a; (ill.) I-307a;
United States VI-482b
Alexianus. Sec Severus, Alex-
Alexios! Agallianos, and Beccus
ALEXIS, SAINT I-307d; patron
of Alexians I-307a; Konrad of
Wilrzburg, on VIII-691d, le
eend VII-199b; legend, origin
Sf V-282d; Gaston Pans oil
XI-498d; Waldes influenced
bv XV-528b
—(1875), Oblate of Mary Immac-
ulate, murder of X-3S3c
—^(1246), Dominican m Kussia
XII-368Dd ,
—son of Peter the Great XIII-
247d; 24Sa „
—Alexius, and Luther IX-439C
-Brothers of Samt. i^ee
Alexians ,
— Willibald, novelist \ I-526d
-FALCONIERI. SAINT I-307c;
and St. Juliana Falconieri
VIII-556b; Servants of Mary
XIII-736a; Servites Xlli-
-MiUiaUovitch, ■Tsar of Russia
XIII-247a; and Catho icisin
XIIl-25Ga; and the Church
XIII-202d; and Patriarch Ni-
kon XI-77c; and Peter the
Great XIII-247a .
Alexius, Xaverian superior AY
— "^Comnenus), Byzantine em-
peror Ill-UOa; XIV-442C,
and Anna Comnena I-531a,
TLs, Mount "-^8|^.B°g-
mih repressed II-bl2l), coin
(ill ) III-llOc; Corycus for-
tress IV-402b; and crusaders
IV-546c; Guiscard defeats V-
9nqn- VII-73C; and Godfrey of
louiilon VI-624d; and heresy
VIII-29C; hospital founded
■VII-4Sld; and Isaac, Prmce
IX-622d; Italos refuted by
V'l-676d; Leo persecuted by
III-554d; Nica!a ceded Al-
44a- Notitia episcopatuum
XI-125a; and Paulicians XI-
584d; Peter the Hermit XI-
775d and Raymond IV of
Sa^t-Giles XII-669d: and
Robert of. Flanders j^.-o^d;
Rome union with l\-045a.
andTancred XIV-633b ; and
Trcbizond. f'^P''??'' vV-21 la-
2Sd; and ^^'fjan II XV-211a,
and Venice X \ -3360 .
-n Comnenus), Byzan ine em-
neror Ill-llOa; death IlI-lUC
-ffl (Angelus), Byzantine em-
peror I H-l 10a; Ulc; and
feandolo IV-619d; and Inno-
cent III IV-549C; and Isaac
Angelus IV-304a
—W Byzantine emperor lU-
iToarcrusad<.siy-3C.4a;%III-
10a- deposed I\-550a
-V Muytzuphlos). Byzantine
em,,crornl-110a;deposedIV-
■^-.lla- usurps throne 1\-3U4D
-DeUado BLESSED, Jesuit
niartyr XlV-109d
AlUma, Orde'r' of "st'.' George of
X «l.b; XlIl-3.Wd
Alf^nt. n.sh.,p of Cavaillon
Al-¥aVabi,"pl.ilosopher I-675b;
\ll-49a. XIV 217b; cmana-
iWmism V-39Sd
Alfaro,' Uruguayan missionary,
in China III-b<oa
See
107
Alfeld, Augustin von. See Au-
gU3tin von Alfeld
Alfere, E:irl of Mercia V-323C
Alferio Pappacarbona, Saint III-
467c
Alfgar, Biahop of Lichfield IX—
232d
Alfheim, in Scandinavian mythol-
ogy I -775b
Alfield, Robert XIV-663b
— Thomas. .See Thomas Alfield,
Venerable
Alfieri, Antonio I-30Sc
— Benedetto, count I-308c
— Enrico, Friar Minor VI-284c
284d
— PIETRO I-308d
— VITTORIO, count I-308b;
VIII-252a; autobioKraphy I-
308d; portrait VIII-252
Alfius, forgery V-124b
Alfonsina, theological test at Al-
cali 1-27 Id
Alfonsine Code, publication XII-
302c
Alfonso,sonof John^,andBa^rien-
tosII-309a: and Giron III-lolc
— I, King of Aragon III-412c;
and Bull of Gelasius II IV-
543b; castle of, at lachia (ill.)
Vlll-facing 238; Granada VI-
723c; military orders estab-
lished XlV-ls'la; 181b; Monti-
Arajon, tomb of VII-513c; and
Munio XIII-391c: and Na-
varre X-721d; Saragossa XI-
438a; XIII-469b; Segovia
XIII-68.5b; Tarazona XIV-
452c; Tudela taken XV-Soc;
Zaraora captured XV-748a
—II, King of Aragon, Count of
Barcelona III~412c; VII-477a:
Tarragona XIV-460b; and
Waldenses XV-529b
—in. King of Aragon II-663a;
1 1 1-41 2c; VII-460a; Catalonia
XIV-182a; at Minorca X-
332c; Sardinia, investiture of
Xni-475c
— rV, King of Aragon III-412C
—V, King of Aragon III-412d;
XIII-776b; XIV-lS2a: Al-
berti, mediation of III-216d:
Barcelona University, founded
bv I I-290d; Catania University
founded bv III-430b; and
Doria V-134b; and Eugene IV
V-602a; Gaeta besieged VI-
333c: and Joanna II of Naples
X-686a; and John of Segovia
XtII-354b; and Orihuela XI-
315c; Sicily X-685d; Sulmona,
battle of (1451) XV-264d; and
Valla XV-257b; Van Eyck,
painting of X-21od
—I, King of .\3turias XIV-179d;
180b; Gothic Fields XI-418a:
Le6n recaptured IX-175b;
Moorish conquest XIII-391C;
Santander XIII-45SC
— II, Iving of Asturias XI-363c;
XIV- 180a; 180b; founds abbey
XIII-458C; Orense and Lugo,
Dioceses of XI-295c; Servua
servorum Dei XIII-737d
— in. King of Asturias and Le6n
XIV-180a; Burgos in-411a;
Castile retaken III-67b; Orenao
retaken XI-29.5c; Zamora con-
quered XV-748a
— V, King of Asturias and Le6n
VI-558C; Hemeterius and Cele-
donius, Abbey of Sts. XIII-
458c; Le6n rebuilt IX-175C
— Vra, King of Castile Ill-illd;
XI\'-lS0c; Aragon, allied with
III-412d: daughter XIII-392a;
Hemeterius and Celedonius,
Abbey of Sts. XIIH.58C; legis-
lation XIV-18fpb; Moorish
struggle XIV-179b; Osma. See
of XI-339d; Palencia Univer-
sity founded XHlSb; Pla-
sehcia city founded XII-1.57d;
St. James of Compostela, Order
of XIII-353b; Santiago,
Knights of XIII-3.i3b; Vitoria,
conquest of XV-J89C
—VI, King of Castile and Le«n
III-411c; 769b; VII-.52.5b:
XIV-lSOc; 181c; and Burgos,
Council of III-67b; and the
Cid III-67a; and Ferdinand
the Great VII-526a; Jews,
treatment of Vni-392d; and
Navarre X-721d; Roman Rite
X-612b; Segovia Castle XIII-
686b; Spanish conquests XIII-
7S8a; and Toledo XIV-179b;
756a; 758a; Valladolid ceded
XV-258b
— Vn, King of Castile and Leon
III-411C; 412d; X-722a; XIV-
ISOc; 181c; and Alfonso I of
Portugal Xn-298c: Calatrava
III-150a; Coimbra monastery
IV-95c: Coria cathedral IV-
363c; Golden Rose VI-630c;
Hemeterius and Celedonius,
Abbey of Sts. XIII-458C;
Segovia XIII-685b; Sigiienza
XIII-78Sa; Tarazona XIV-
452c;
-X, Iving of Castile and Ledn
IX-248b;XIV-181d; 182a; and
Alexander IV I-2S8a; chron-
icle XIV-196b; college, Val-
ladolid I-309b; confessor III-
3S4d; and crusade IH-150d;
VIII-i30b; German crown
claimed VI-798d; and Jaime I
III— 412c; Jews, treatment of
VIII-394a; XIV-182d;andLa-
tini IX-34d; legislation XIV-
186c; 197b; literature XIV-
196d; marriage XV-258d; Ori-
huela taken XI-315c; Portu-
gal XII-300b; Salamanca uni-
versitv XIII-392c; 393a; Se-
ville schools XIII-746b; tomb
XIII-745C
-XI, King of Castile and Le6n
III-411d; XIV-182a; and Al-
fonso IV of Portugal XII-301b:
coronation VII-512d; and Gil
de Albornoz VI-55Sc; Jews,
treatment VIII-394b; and Lu-
cero XIII-391d; minority XV-
258d; marriage XV-258d;
Moors X-722b; XIV-179c:
Portuguese war V-391c; tomb
XIII-745c; Valladolid univer-
sity XV-2.';9c
-IX, King of Le6n XIV-lSlc;
Alcantara I-271d; Aldonza de
Le6n XII-228b;andd'Azevedo
V-106c; Celestine III III-
479a; Cuenca IV-562c; ex-
communicated VIII-15d; and
Ferdinand III of Spain VII-
458c; and Gir.iud de Borneil
VI-570b; Isidore the Labourer,
St., legend VIII-189c; legisla-
tion XIV- ISfib: marriage XIII-
391c; policv IX-17.5d; Sala-
manca university XIII-392b;
son XIII-392a
-I, King of Naples. See Alfonso
V, King of Aragon
-II, King of Naples X-686a;
abdicates I-291b; and Alex-
ander VI I-2Gla; and George
of Trehizond VI-4.56C; and
John II of Navarre X-722c;
and Malatesta, Roberto IX-
566d; marriage IX-IOc; and
Patrizio VI-334a; and Robert
of Rimini XIII-S8b; and Tos-
canelli XIV-787a;
-I, King of Portugal XII-298c;
XIII-353C; Beia II-393d; and
Crusades II-162b; IV-5.5.5b;
Knights, grant of II-162a: Lis-
bon IX-28Ic; St. Michael's
Wing. Knights of. X-273a;
Moors defeated II-464b; Por-
tuguese kingdom Vni-761d:
XII-298C
-IT, King of Portugal VII-4.')8c;
Church, attitude of Xn-299b;
marriage annulled Vin-1.5d:
-HI, King of Portugal XII-
.300b; and the Church XI-
260d; XII-.300C; and Innocent
IV Vlll-lSa
-IV, King of Portugal V-391b;
Xn-3nib; Coimbra univer-
sity IV-95d
-V, King of Portugal XII-302b;
and .\brabanel I-50c; and Al-
buquerque I-270c: and Cala-
trava Knights III-151d; and
Isabel of Burgundy II-16Sc;
and Isabella of Castile VIII-
177c; and .loan of Castile
VIII-177d; and .Joanna of Por-
tugal. Blessed Vlll-inOa
-VI, King of Portugal XII-304a;
in Angra II-16Sd; and Vieira
XV-4l6b
-I, King of Sicily. See Alfonso
V of Aragon
— Xn, King of Spain XIV-186a;
and Cardinal Gonziilez XVI-
41d; Order of XIV-188a
— XIII, King of Spain XIV-186b:
marriage IX-706d
— Duke of Calabria. See Alfonso
II. King of Naples
—Duke of Gandia VIII-474d
—I, Bijhop of Tuv XV-105C
—II, Bishop of Tuv XV-105C
—Bishop of Vizeu XV-497a
— de Aragon. See Alfonso of
Aragon
— de las Navas. See Alfonso
VIII, King of Castile
— de Portugal, Bishop of Evora
V-671a
— de Vaena, Blessed, Jesuit mar-
tyr XIV-ll()a
— DE ZAMORA I-309a
— el Batallador. See Alfonso I,
King of Aragon
— el Bravo. See Alfonso VI, King
of Castile and Le6n
— el Casto. .See Alfonso II. King
of the Asturias and Le6n
— el Catolico. See Alfonso I,
Iving of the Asturias
— el Conquistador. .See Alfonso I,
King of Portugal
— el Emperador. .See Alfonso
VII. King of Castile and Ledn
— el Gordo. .See Alfonso II, King
of Portugal
— el Magnfinimo 5ee .\lfonso V,
King of Aragon
— el Magno. See Alfonso III,
King of Le6n
—el Noble. .See Alfonso V. King
of the Asturias and Le6n
— el Sabio. .See .Alfonso X, King
of Castile and Leon
— Henriquez el Conquistador.
.See Alfonso I. King of Portugal
. — of Aragon, Archbishop of Sara-
gossa VI-213d; XIII-469b;
469c
— of Aragon, .\rchbishop of Va-
lencia XV-252b
— of Aragon, Grand Master of
Calatrava III-151C
— of Bourbon, and duelling V-
185c
—OF BURGOS I-309a; XI-
41,8b: and College of .St. Gre-
gory XII-36SFc: XV-259b
— the Brave. .See Alfonso VI,
King of Castile and Le6n
— the Catholic. .See Alfonso I,
King of the Asturias
— the Chaste. See .Alfonso II,
King of the Asturias and Le6n
— the Conqueror. See Alfonso I,
King of Portugal
— the Emperor. See Alfonso VII,
King of Castile and Leon
— the Fat. See Alfonso II, King
of Portugal
— the Fighter. .See Alfonso I,
King of Aragon
— the Great. See Alfonso III,
Iving of Le6n
— the Magnanimous. .See Al-
fonso V, King of Aragon
— the Noble. .See Alfonso V,
King of Asturiaa and Le6n
— the Wise. .See .\Ifonso X, King
of Castile and Le6n
—.See Alphonsus
Alford, Henry, Biblical scholar
IV-161b; on Angels of the
Churches I— 486a; on Gospels
IX-680C; and Incarnation Vll-
TlOd: and Morris, John X-
577a: Testament. New V-292b
—MICHAEL, annalist I-309b
Alfred, son of Ethelred II V-323a
- — sacrist of Durham. .See Alured
—jewel 1-51 ic; V-251c; (iU.) I-
309d
— of Beverley, chronicler IX-
573a
—of Liechtenstein, prince, school
bill II-133d:
—THE GREAT I-309c; IX-
342a; Abingdon Abbey I-43d;
and Asser I-79Sc: Athelney
Abbe.y founded II— 42b; on
beards II-363b; Benedict III
visited II-428a: Bilfrid. relics
of St. II-22flb; Boethius trans-
lated II-611d: as copyist IX-
61Sc: culture under I-511c;
and Edward the Elder XIII-
649d; homilies transkated VII-
488a; and India XIII-383b;
ALFELD— ALGONQUINS
Jewel 1-51 Ic; V-251c; (ill.) I-
309d; and John VIII VIII-
425a; as lawgiver IX-69a; leg-
islation, ecclesiastical I-507a;
Leo IV anoints IX-159b; and
Malabar Christians XIV-659a;
Oxford, foundation of XI-
205d; and Plegmund XII-
164a; psalter XII-350d: XV-
375a; step-mother XIII-60d;
University College, tradition
XI-369b; Wilton Convent
XV-647d; writings V-459c
Alfric, Abbot of Eynsham. See
JEliric
—Biahop of Hereford VII-255d
ALFRIDA, SAINT I-310b; and
St. Ethelbert V-553b; and Ofta
I-310C
Alfritha, Saint. See Alfrida. Saint
Alfsin, .Archbishop of Canterbury
III-299d
Alfuros XII-626d
ALFWOLD, SAINT I-310c
—son of Hercswiiha VII-256a
Algar, king, and Frideswide VI-
303c
Aigardi, Alessandro, sculptor
XIII-646a; Retreat of Attila
XIII-372C
Algarroba, use by Mataco In-
dians X-llb
Algau, revolt XI-598b
AI-Gazgli, Abu Hamid Moham-
med, philo.sopher I-675c; XII-
49a: and Aibertus Magnus I-
265d: and Averroes II-150d
Algazel. See Al-Gaz&li
Algebra, Cardan's work III-332c;
Gcver discovers XIII-745b;
Ruffini and XIII-220C
Algeciras, conference at (1906)
VI-515b; X-574d: siege of
(1344) VI-5.58C; ancient epis-
copal title III-13IC
Algeria, art. influence on VI—
309c: Catholic statistics VI-
176d; Constanrine IV-295a;
ecclesiastical organization I-
311a
— Geography: Algiers I-311a;
Cajsarea Mauretania" III-134a;
Constantinc IV-295a: Fussola
VI-326d; Ghardaia VI-542c;
Gratianopolis VI-730d: Hippo
Regius VII-360b; Lesbi IX-
190b: Macri IX-508b: Madau-
rus IX-512c;Milevum X-304b;
Oran XI-266C; Tubuna XV-
84b; Rusicade XIII-230a; Sit-
ifis XIV-30C; Tadama XIV-
429a; Thagaste XIV-553b;
Thagora XIV-653c; Theveste
XIV-634c; Tipasa XIV-738b;
Zarai XV-752b
— Holy Cross Congregation VII-
404a: Jews I-185d: VIII-399c;
missions, Protestant I-188a:
Mohn">medans I-186b; X-
425d; funis XV-S9a
Algerine Act XIII-130a
—War, Acton in I-114d
ALGER OF LIEGE 1-3 lOd; IX-
1,2c: on canon law IV-392b; on
impanati.iM V1I-694C
Algerus of Liege. See Alger of
ALGHERO, DIOCESE OF I-
31(ld; and BiBarehio II-.'i81a
ALGIERS, ARCHDIOCESE OF
I-311a; and Constantine IV-
29.5a; council of (1873) III-
387d; Franciscans VI-293b.
hospital I-233d; Italo-Greeks
VI-755C; Lazarists X-359a
364d; map I-facing ISO; Sa-
cred Heart Society II-283d:
IX-.505a
— Missionaries of. See White
Fathers
— Programme, and French bishops
VI-17Sb
Algonquian period XV-705b
ALGONptriNS (Algonkins; AI-
gonquians), Indians I-;mc:
V1I-748C: Canada I1I-229C;
241c: and Chaniplain I-311d;
dictionary, page from I-311b;
ethnological classification XII-
626d; and Iroquois VIII-170a;
language I-312a; 411b: Marie
de I'lncarnation XV-229d; mis-
sions I-312a; VI-3md: VII-
680a; X-37Sb: XIII-563a:
Picquet, Francois XII-75d;
religion I-312b; statistics I-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ALGSACUP6— ALL SAINTS
312b; totemiain XIV-791d;
tribal limita 1-31 Ic
Algsacupe. See Purisima Con-
repcion misaioa
Aleue, Jose, scientist IX-601b
Alium. tree XII-150C
Al-Hakea n. Emir of Cordova
XIV-179a , ^, . .
Al-Hakim, caliph, and Christians
IV -r.l.'ic; and Holy Sepulchre
\ 111 -301b; and Jews VIll-
Alhaja. .See Cabeza de Vaca
Alhama (Aquae BUbitanorum),
town XIV-452b; captured
VlII-178b
Alhambra (ill ) XIV-li7d
Al-Hawiyat, lirll X-42Gd
Alhazen (Ibn Al-Haitam), philos-
uplier I-li7oc; XII-49b
Alhondiga de Granditas, battle
XVI-40C
Al-Hutama, hell X-42Bd
Ali, caliph I-074a; and Jews
vni-392a; and Persia XI-
— Abbas, physician X-124d
Alia (Thessalonica), region XI V-
Alias felicis. Bull of Urban VIII
XII-436d
Alibert, Jean-Louis X-140d; on
Galvani VI-372a
Alibrandi, Girolamo, painter X-
217a
— Ilario d' I-S7c
Alice, Blessed X-104b
— of Champagne, Queen of Cy-
prus. See Mix of Champagne
of Vienne, and Jean de Braine
IX-.507b
Alidosi, Fausto, militarj- leader,
at Imola VII-692d
— Lippo, pontifical vicar, at Imola
VII-693a ^. , ,
Alidosio, Francesco, Bishop ol
Pavia XI-593C
Alien Act, United States of Amer-
ica VIII-677d: XV-16l3a
Alienation, restraint on Ill-592a
— of church property I-115a;
III-533d; XII-471a
Alienor, Queen of England, bee
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Aliens, and Tametsi decree IV-2c
ALIKE, DIOCESE OF I-321b
Alig, Louis M., pioneer priest
IV-5.id
Alighieri, Alighiero di Bellincione
IV-62Sa
—Beatrice IV-628d . .
— Dante. See Dante Alighieri
— Jacopo IV-628d
— Pietro IV-628d
Alikulufan Indians VII-75Sa
Alima VH33d; mission XV-
ALIMENTATION I-312c; Lat-
eran decree IX-17d
Alimentatura XII-23Sa
Alimonda, Cajetan, Bishop of
Turin XV-94C
ALIMONY I-313c: V-68c
Alioliab. See Ooliab
Ali-Pasha, and John VIII I-
Aliscamps, monastery III-136d
Alise. See Alcssio
Alison, Sir Archibald, on seal of
confession XIII-660C
Alisubbo (Lisbon), town IX-
281c , „ ,
Alithus, Saint, Bishop of Cahors
III-Mlb
ALITURGICAL DAYS I-3Ua
Aliuffi, Giuseppe, Bishop of
Bacnon-Li 11 2n3c
Alix of Champagne, Queen of
Cyprus VIII-3r)2d; and St.
Aipaix XI-319d: and Thibaut
de Champagne XIV-634d
Al-Jah!m, heU X-426d
Aljaz, Jacob, in Krain VIII-
696b
Alkansas. See Arkansas
Al-Kasr, expedition II-9b .
Alkendi (Alkindi). See Alchindi
Alkitab. .■■..■ Koran
Alkmaar, ^h>!<. (1573) I-371C
Alkosh, iiMiiKistery X-472C
Alkotm4ny, periodical VII-.'')B2b
Al-Kown, periodical VI-7.'>2a
Al-Kuds (Jerusalem), city VIII-
300d
Al-Kussije. See El-Koustyet
Alia, King of Dcira. See JFM-
108
See .\illy,
Allaco, Petrus de.
ALLAB ' I-316a; VIII-693c;
beads II-362d „„
ALLAHABAD, DIOCESE OF
I-316C; cathedral VII-734b;
congre33 (1903) I-317a; sta-
tistics VII-730a; university
VII-727d
Allaid, priest, martyr IV-168C
— Vicar Apostolic of Natal X-
708a: Roma II-346b
— PAUL, historian I-317b; »t.
Agatha. Acts of I-204a: and
De Rossi IV-740C: Theban
Legion I-205d; Thundering
Legion II-109d
AUarmet. See Brogny, Jean
Allarmet , , ^
Allatae sunt. Encyclical of Bene-
dict XIV V-239a
ALLATIUS, LEO I-317d; and
Bollandists II-633c; controv-er-
sial works XIV-593C; on Gen-
nadius II VI-416c; and Goar
VI-606d; and Metaphrastes
X-225d; and Petau XI-744d;
on the protopope XII-503d
All-being VIII-4C
Allbless Leper Home, Bombay
II-rvl.")b
All-Blessed, church. Constanti-
nople Vl^ied . .
All-colours, African ethnic divi-
sion I-183a
Alleaume, Saint. See Adelelmus,
Saint
Allectus IX-342a
Allegany, New York State t ran-
ciscan monastery XVI-33C
Allegheny, Pennsylvania, Croa-
tian parish IV-513C
—See of XII-125b; St. Bon-
aventure'3 (ill.) _III-facing 38;
seminary Xin-700d
Allegiance, breach of XIV-7/2a
Civil. See Civil Allegiance
—Declaration of, Irish XIV-433b
—Oath of VII-S4c; XI-l/7c;
Ireland XIII-124a; 126b; Jesu-
its XIV-92a; Paul V XI-
582c: penal laws XI-613a;
and Wright XV-715C
— Protestation of XI-177C
Allegorism V-695c; Origen XI-
ALLEGRANZ A, JOSEPH, arch-
ALLEGRI (CORREGGIO), AN-
TONIO, artist I-31Sb; Christ
and Mary Magdalen (ill.) IX-
facing 760; Cignani III-771a;
IlGiornodll.) VIII-342; pagan
spirit XII-769C; paintings, re-
ligious XI-401a; and II Par-
migiano XI-506d; school 1-
318c; Parma, work in XI-505a;
505b; Piacenza XII-70b; St^.
Placidus and Flavia (ill.) XII-
142d; in Vatican XV-28.3b
— GREGORIO, composer I-319a;
X-353C; 601c; 649c
— ^Lorenzo 1-3 ISb
— Pomponio, artist 1-31 Sb
Allegrini, Angelica VII-55C
Allelouia. See Alleluia
ALLELUIA I-319b; VI-716b;
Advent I-165d; ancient usage
XI-22nd: burial I11-74C: III-
78a- Bvzantine Rite I-319d:
VI-717C; Celtic Rite ni-499c;
501a: Damascus III-257d; in
Eastern Church I-319C; III-
78a; and O Filii et Fi'ia; XI-
222a; Gallican Rite VI-362b:
and Gradual VI-715a; Gregory
the Great VI-782d; Hebrew
I-319C; in Mass of catechu-
mens I-198a: Mozarabic Rite
X-615d; music X-3d: Roman
Rite I-319d; IX-38b; XII-
144c; Paschal-tide Vlll-oSld;
XI-5I7b: Pentecost I-319d; in
psalmodic chant XII-787c; as
refrain I-576b; Requiem XII-
777c- St. James, liturgy of
I-.^>72d; St. Mark, liturgy of
I^32(la; in Scripture I-319b;
in Sciucnce Xn-4S2b
—Age of the Xtl-3«0c
-Scourging of the VlII-790c
— dulce carmen, hymn XlU-7J2a
— perenne X-til.'id
^Saturday. See Holy Saturday
— victory \'l-473b
See Hallelujah
ALLEMAND, JEAN, orientalist
I-320c; X-182d .
— Louis d', cardinal. See Louis
Allemand
ALLEN, EDWARD PATRICK,
Bishop of Mobile I-320d; X-
411d
—Ethan, patriot I-320d; X\ -
355d
—FRANCES, nun I-320d; II-
286c; hospital III-S2b; por-
trait I-321b
—GEORGE, educator I-321C
— Grant, astheticism I-176b;
and Positivism XII-33d
— Harrison, anatomist I-461a
— Heman, at Baltimore congress
IV-250b
— JOHN, Archbishop of Dublin
1-321C; V-174d; hospital VII-
4Soa
—JOHN, mart>T I-322a
—John, on land-books VI-60D;
on Lingard IX-271d
— Richard, on expedition 111-
682d
— Samuel Webster, Bishop of
Shrewsbury XIII-760a
—WILLIAM, cardinal I-322a;
V-13Sa; and Alfield XIV-
663c; and Andleby I-468c;
and Bailv II-207C; on bishops,
deposed II-722d; and Cam-
pion V-294a; and Counter-
Reformation IV-444a; Douay
Bible V-140b; IX-72Sb; XV-
376d: on Elizabethan execu-
tions II-723a: XV-28a; Eng-
lish College, Douai I-322b:
III-211a: on Fowler \T-164d;
and G^nebrard VI-412a: and
Gifford. William VI-552d;
lurisdiction XVI-4b: Knox s
life of XI-273d; on Matthew,
Gospel of X-64a; and Mar-
tiall. John IX-722b; missions
I-322d: and Persons XI-730a;
portraits I-323c; proclamation
I-729b; Spanish policy I-323a;
Stanley, defense of I-777b;
as theologian XIV-593b: works
I-323b; and Worthington
Thomas XV-714a
— William F., jurist XI-36c
Allen V. Stevens, and bequests
for Masses XVI-61d
Allende, revohitioni.st XV 1-450
Allenhause, Conrad von. Abbot
of .Abdinghof X-148C
AUersheim, battle (1645) XIV-
osr.b
ALLERSTEIN (H ALLERSTEIN) ,
AUGUST, missionary I-323C;
III-673b; Chinese research
VI-452C: on Kogler VIII-
686c .
Allessio, Giuseppe d', Messina
insurrection X-6S6b
Allet, d', missionary X-379a
Alley (arch.) I-237b
Allgemeine deutsche Biographie
V-417d
Allgemeiner deutscher Frauen-
verein XV-B92d
—Religions- und Kirchenfreund
u n d Kirchenkorrespondenz,
periodical n-4Slb i ,
Allgemeine Rundschau, period-
ical XI-079d
Allgemeiner Tiroler Anzeiger.
periodical XI-670a
Allgemeines Literaturblatt, XI-
fi70b ... ,
Allgemeine Zeitung, periodical
XV-306b
Allgeyer, Emile-Auguste, Vicar
■Vpnstolic of Northern Zanzibar
■xVl-S3a
All-Hallows, convent, Brisbane
(ill.) II-790a . ,_.
—priory, Dublin I-314d; IX-
— i^ollege. Salt Lake City XIII-
— Feast of. See All Souls' Day
—COLLEGE, Dublin 1-3 14d;
XIII-694C; 700a; Lazansts
X-366b: mission training ^J^"
230c; and Propaganda XII-
Alliance. vessel Il-Sllb; VIII-
139c
— Holy. See Holy Alliance
— Masonic, in Belgium II-400C
— Polish National, in America
XII-208C
— Turners', Polish, in America
XI1-208C .
— Abstinence Union, Swiss XI v-
4Soa
— Annual, periodical, England
XlV-489a
— catholique savoisienne XI-
494a
— des grands-seminaires, con-
gress of (imiS) IV-247b
— for Polish Women. See Zwiazeli
Polek
— Internationale de la demo-
cratie socialiste, founded XI-
— of the Cross, society XIV-
— religieuse universelle XIV-
624b „,„
— socialiste republicaine XIV-
64d
Alliche. Se» HaUsh
Allies, Mary H., biographer I-
324d
— Thomas, Protestant clergyman
I-323d
— THOMAS WILLIAM, hisl orian
I-323d; VII-379a; on Anglican
Church V-445C; conversion
XI-377b; and Dublin Review
XI-073d: Latin prose I-324a;
works I-324d
Allignol, Augustin, religious m-
Dovator XV-494a
— Charles-Regis, religious inno-
vator XV-194a
Ailing, Benedictine foundation
XVI-lb
Allingham, Wilham, poet vlli-
128b
ALLIOLI, JOSEPH FRANZ, Bib-
lical scholar I-32.5a; IV-160d;
Bible revision XV-372C; at
Munich University X-634a
Allisio infantum VI 1-4 19c
ALLISON, WILLIAM, confessor
of the Uaith I-325b; V-477C
Altmiinsterkloster IX-55pc
ALLOCUTIONS, PAPAL I-325b
Allodial land X-579d
Allogenes, Gnostic VI-599C
Alloir, in Celtic Rite ni-,500a
ALLORI, ALLESSANDRO,
painter. I-323d: XIII-479a
— ANGIOLO DI COSIMO
(II Bronzino), painter 1-325C
— CRISTOFANO, painter I-
325d; Judith (ill.) Vlll-facing
Allorus, Saint, Bishop of Quimper
XII-612a
ALLOT, WILLIAM, Biblical
scholar I-326a
ALLOUEZ, CLAUDE, mission-
ary explorer I-326a: lll-233b;
690c; V1I-394C; 741b: IX-
689a; 769a; X-3S8a; XI-662c;
XV-662b ; 657d ; Algonquin
mission 1-3 12a; and Dablon
IV-601a; and DruiUettes V-
164d ; Illinois Indians VII-660c;
Kaskaskia Indians VIII-608d;
Kickapoo Indians VIII-636a;
Miami Indians X-271c; Men-
ominee Indians X-192d; in
Michigan I.V-758b; X-281a;
Potawatomi IndiansXII-320b,
SaultSainte Marie XIII-48<c;
Shea on XIII-753c: Sioux In-
dians X-3S9b; XlV-lSa
Allowance System, English lli-
All-perfect I-217b; 218d
All-Russia, Orthodox missionary
society of VI-773a
ALL SAINTS, feast I-31Sc; VI-
790a; XIV-342d: in Byzantine
RitelV-315d:EpistlcIX-19.5d:
in Greek Church in-Ifiec;
XIV-342d; indulgence \1I-
789a; and Requiem Xll-i79a,
in United States 11 23Sd
— town. See Kandoucho
—monastery. Angers I- '^I'l^^.,, .
—abbey. Black Forest lX-235d
—hospital, Bergen X\ 1-lOb
— priorv. Dublin I-314d
— church, Evesham \-(>4sa
-hospital, Goa VI-Oor,b
church, Leicester, font (ill.)
Il-faoing 274
— church. Lund IX-43.!c
—church, Munich X-033d
—church, Philadelphia XI-795C
Large type indicates titles of artiolea; other tjTes, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
109
ALL SAINTS— ALPHONSUS
All Saints church. Vilna XV-433d
— litany of. See Litany of The
Saints
— (Durcr). See Adoration of the
Triuity
All-Seed, in Gnosticism II-327c;
32,Sb
All Souls CoUege, Oxford III-
657b; XI-3tjSb
ALL SOULS' DAY I-315d; altars,
privileged I-34Nd; Anglican
Church XIII-92b; iu Anglo-
Saxon Church IV-173a; in
Armenian Church V-227a; By-
zantine Rite IV-31od; Cluny
XII-572d; conventual Mass
IX-790d; Dies Irs IV-787b;
dupHcation of Masses X-23a;
lantern III-507c: Libera me
IX-214d; Mass of XII-779d;
nuptial Mass X-5d; Office of
the Dead XI-221b; in Spain
and Portugal II-o(i9b
Allstedt, church VII-12Sb
All tlie year round, periodical,
England Xll-toOd
Allucingoli, Ubaldo. See Lucius
III. pope
Alluvion l-05d; IX-SIb
Allyre, Saint See lllidius
Allys, Eugene-Marie, ^■icar Apos-
tolic of Xortheru Cochin China
VII-777d
ALMA, Hebrew word I-326b
— Adolphina, Fulda university
IV-li04b
— Benedictina XIII-4Uc
Almachius, Turicius III-472b
Almadura, Peter. See Peter of
Bergamo
Almagest (Ptolemv) II-21a: 2od;
X-62SC; XII-47b: 47d; XV-
l$4a
ALMAGRO, DIEGO DE, the
Elder, explorer I-32(id; XV-
265b; and .\lvarado. Alonzo de
I-372b: and .\lvarado, Pedro
de I-373a; and Arias de Avila
I-711b: Berlanga, arbitration
of II-493a: execution XI-
733b; and Pizarro XII-HOc
— DIEGO, the Younger I-327b
Almah, of Isaias Vlll-lSOa
Almainus, James, Scotist XIII-
612c: and Gallicanism VI-355C
Al-Makin, historian V-639d
Almalik, Mongoliau capital X-
481b; XV-9.5C
Alma Mater, Bull of Clement V
XV-i24a
Alman, Ebelinck, Centuries 11 1-
53oa
Almanac, oldest Christian III-
511b
Almanach de Gotba, statistics
XIV-273a
— du clerge catholique XI-6Slc
Almanacs, farmers' II-23b
Almannus, Louis. See Louis
.\llemand
Al-Mansur, Abu Ja£far Abdallah,
caliph, astronomy II-21d: Bag-
dad II-202b; at Melitene
X-166a; and patriarchs I-674a
■ — Jacub, caliph, and -\verroes
II-150C
Almansur (Almanzor), regent of
C6rdova XIV-179b; 180c:
Barcelona IIlHl28c; cam-
paigns III— 111b; Giralda Tow-
er. Seville XIII-745a; Jews,
treatment of VlII-392d; l.am-
ego VIII-761d; Zamora XV-
74Sb
ALMA REDEMPTORIS MA-
TER I-326c: in .\ngclu3 I-
4Sfib; in Chaucer I-576d;
Hermann Contractus VII-
266c; molodv I-57oc; in Moj!-
arabie Hile X-61Sc
Almarez y Santos, Enrique, car-
dinal XVI-18a
Almaric, .\bbot of Floreffe VI-
10.50; foundation XII-38Sd
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-
36Sb
—Sec Amalric
Al-Mashriq, periodical n-393d
Almath VI-l33d
Almeda, Barnabas Rodriguez,
and Rathhorne XII-6.->la
— y Brea, CirUlo, Franci-can VI-
287a
Almeida, Fialho d', writer XII-
311a
— Francisco d', \"iceroy of India
I-270C; IV-77c; and Magellan
IX-o26d: in Mozambique X-
610c
— ^Joaquim Antonio de, Bishop
of Natal XVI-36b
— IMEADE), JOHN, missionary
I-327C
— Juan Ferreira, Bible XV-371C
— Manoel, geographical research
Vl-iSla
— Thomas de, Patriarch of Lis-
bon IX-283b: Bishop of Oporto
XI-261C
— Ferrao, Joao d*. Bishop of
Cai.ipanha XVI-35a
— Garrett, Joao Baptista da Silva
poet VI-633a; IX-2S2b; XII-
307c; 310c
Almelon, ChaldfiDan king I-552C
Almemar, in synagogue XIV-
3S2a
Almendaris, Alfonso Henriquez
de, Mercedarian X-197d
Almendrales 1 1- 193d
Almeras, Rene, Lazarist X-359b
Almeria, town, Spain, early in-
habitants I-465C; Ferdinand
and Isabella capture VIII-
178b; Genoa takes VI-419c;
inhabitants, early I— 105c;
Moorish state I— 465d
—DIOCESE OF I-32Sa; XIV-
172d; map XlV-facing 200
Almericus, Abbot of Bursfeld
in-S4c
Almeyda. See .\Imeida
ALMICI, CAMILLO, writer I-
32Sa
Almiphona, sequence XII— 185c
Almir (Almirus), Saint XI-319a
—hermit IX-144b
Almith (^Almon, Almath\ Khirbet
V!-}33d
Almo CoUegio Capranicense. See
Capranica. .\hno CoUegio
Almodad. See Eiraodad
Almodis, Countess of Barcelona
II-289d
Almogavares, Catalonian routiers
1II-1S3C
Almohades, at Alcdntara I-271d
and Alfonso VIII IlHUd
XIV-179b; Andalusia I-465d
Aschbaeh. work of I-773c; Ca-
latrava knights III-150C; at
Guadix XVI-43c; Granada VI-
-23c; Seville XIII-744d; in
Tunis XV-89a
Almon. See Almith
Almouaster y Roxas, Andres de,
hospital endowment VII-488b;
St. Louis cathedral XI-9b
ALMOND, JOHN, confessor I-
:f_'sb; V-17sb
—JOHN, VENERABLE, mart\T
I-32sb: V^70d; XI-178d
—OLIVER, missionary I-328c;
on Ampleforth Abbey I-439c
Al Mondar, Bedouin chief XI-
710d; and Na'aman XI-717d
Almoner I-14d; of chapter III-
583a; papal XIII-153b; XV-
30 Id
Almonry. See .\umbr>-
Almoravides, in Spain I-465d;
XI\"-17'.ib; XV-251d
Al-Motawakel, caliph, and Jews
VI 1 1-3920
Al-Mourad (Al-Mouradeh.) See
Thmuis
ALMS AND ALMSGIVING I-
32Sc; XII-236d; XIV-617d;
and abstinence I-344a; Ber-
gen. Council of XVI-lOa; in
Christian life III-595a; in early
Church IV-104C; VII-331b;
XII-238C; clerics, obligations
of X-lS7b; for dead IV-656a;
indulgences VII-787b; VIII-
429c; mercv. work of X-199a;
of Mohammedans III-.594a;
X-427a; monastic III-.596d;
598a; among Xazarenos I-
I32c; as penance III-597d:
XII-236d; redemption, peni-
tential XII-6S2c; relatives,
duties of XII-731d; rich,
duties of XV-572a; in sacra-
mentals XIII-293b; satisfac-
tion, means of XI-B28c; slaves.
enfranchisement of XIV-37b;
sub gravi I-329d; St. Thomas'
teaching III-,Mrtd; Tobias.
Book of XIV-751b: Tridentine
discussion XV-34c; Vatican
XV-301d: as Viaticum XV-
Alms-box, in early Church III-
595b; IV-10.5a; XII-23Sd; in
Temple III-7U2a
Alms-folks IV-657b
Almshouse, early Church III-
.590d; XII-239a
Almuce IV-420b; VII-464b; ar-
morial VII-247d; of Canons
Regular III-295a; and Mozetta
X-624C
Almugavares. See .Mmogavares
Al-Mundhir, prince of Hira I-
671d
Almutia. .See Almuce
Alna, abbey. See Aulne
Alne, 3\-nod XV-71a
ALNOtH, SAINT, mart jt I-331b
— Bishop of Canterbury XVI-
64 b
Alnwick, battle VII-221d; Pre-
monstratensian foundation X-
789d
— William, Bishop of Norwich
XI-122b
Alodia, Saint, virgin martyr XI-
437d: 43Sa
Aloes X1I-154C
ALOGI, heretics I-331b; X-449b;
on .Apocal>T>se I-595a; Christ-
ology X-449b; and Hippolytus
VII-361a; and Millenarianism
X-30Sd
Aloisi-Masella, Gaetano, cardinal
IX-170d
Aloisini, Giulio, Bishop of Fos-
somljrone VI-155a
Alomancy XIV-339d
Alonsar, Angela, foundation XV-
253c
Alonso, Martin, Abbot of Valla-
dolid XV-25Sb
— Mateo, sculptor I-705d
— de Ids Angeles XIII^02b;
402c
Alonzo Rodriguez. See Alphon-
sus Rodriguez. Saint
Alori, Saint. See AMorua
Alorus, Chalda-an king I-552c
Alost (Eenhan), town VI-94d;
town hull VI~677b
Alouzier, Jean. .See Brogn.v
Aloysie, Mother. .See INIainy,
Th^r^se-Joseph
ALOYSIUS GONZAGA, SAINT
I-331d; and Bellarmine II-
4I2a; canonization XI\'-440d;
and Saint Charles III-623d;
communions in honour of IV-
774d; and Gonzaga, Scipione
VI-635c; Mass of II-598b;
miracle of liquefaction VIII-
296c; patron XI-S66c; and
Blessed Peter Canisius XI-
761b; portrait I-332a; tomb
XIII-171d
— Legionensis. See Le6n, Luis
de
Alpaide, Blessed XIII-719d
— (Alpais), mistress of Pepin II
VI-241c; VIII-757C
Alp-Arslan, Seljuk. in Armenia
I-738d; Byzantine war III-
110d;in Persia XI-718b
Alpedrinha, Jorge da Costa d\
cardinal XV-496d
Alpenblumen, periodical XV-
573c
Alpes Poeninae, Roman province
XIV-3.5.Sd
Alpetragius, astrologer II-21d;
XII-4'.tc: planetary theory
XII-4sd
ALPHA AND OMEGA(CHRIST-
lAN USAGE I I-.332b; 332d
(ills.); 33.3a: 333b
—(JEWISH THEOLOGY) I-
332c
—(SCRIPTURAL) I-332b: on
amulets I-»4.3a; Christian us-
age I-332b; on medal I-i43b
Alphabet, abecedaria I-35b; abe-
cedarian poems I-llla; Ar-
menian I-738a; Albanian, non-
existence of I-2.54a; VIII-
176a; X-211b; 211c; XIII-
7.Sc: Cherokee III-fi46a; Cop-
tic V-357a; Cyrillic VI-575d;
57fia: deaf and dumb. Bonet
II-6.5.5b; Glagolitic VI-.S75d;
.57fia; Gnostic I-3.34b; Grazh-
danslca VI-57.'>d; learning,
method of I-3.5c: in musical
notation VII-65c; in SjTiac
hymnody XIV-407b
— Greek, Alpha and Omega I-
332b; Copts adopt V-357a;
dedication ceremony I-334a;
in letters commendatory I-
333d; minuscule script XI-
404d; number 666, I-598d
— Hebrew Vll-176c; in dedica-
tion ceremony I-334a; litur-
gical use I-333c; mystical
letters I-332d; in old Testa-
ment XIV-529b
—Irish VIII-116b
— Latin XI-406a; dedication
ceremony I-334a; of the litterae
formatm I-333d: manual V-
320a; (ill.) V-320a
■ — national XI-405c; Phcenician
XIII-710a; Russian, Rutheni-
ans use VI-745d; Semitic
XIII-2S6b; 707c; in Sweden
XIV-350d; 353d
—CHRISTIAN USE OF THE
I-333C; Amen, mystical mean-
ing I-409a
— church, consecration of I-133d:
III-504a; IV-281d; 526a; Am-
brosian Rite I-103c; Galilean
Rite VI-365C
Alphabetic Psalms. 5ee Psalms,
Alphabetic
Alphaeus. See Alpheus
Alpbage, Archbishop of Canter-
bury. See Elphege, Saint
Alphanus, bishop VII-603a;
XIU-39Sb
Alpharts Tod, epic VI-519a
Alpheus, father of James II-767a:
IV-lSd; IX-749a
— father of Matthew X-57a
Alphilde, Thomas. .See Thomas
Alfield
Alphius, Bishop of Myndus X-
660d
— Bishop of Rhinocolura XIII-
19c
Alphonsinc Tables XIV-197b;
and Gregorian reform IX-
249d; 250a; in Seville XIII-
745c
Alphonso. See Alfonso; AlphOn-
Alphonsus, Saint, Bishop of Em-
brun VI-37Sb
— LIGUORI, SAINT I-334c;
II-561d; on Abelly I-39b; on
acts, indifferent I-116d; on
adultery I-163c; vEquiprob-
abiUsm I-339d; XII-442d;
on .\gricola I-565b; on alms-
gi^nng I-330a; and Amort
I— 134d: aseetical theology
XIV-620c; Ballerini's work
XVI-6c; on baptism II-269C;
bilocation I-339b; IV-38b;
on blasphemy II-595c; Blessed
Sacrament, visits to V-581C:
Busembaum's commentary
III-86d; Capecelatro on XVI-
17b; casuistry III-417a; char-
acter I-338c; clairvoyance I-
339b; clausura of women,
formal IV-61c: Coninck. opin-
ion IV-253C: on consolation,
spiritual XIV-256c: on con-
templation IV-325c: contri-
tion, perfect, rule for eliciting
IV-340a; as doctor of the
Church I-3.38d; ecstasy I-
339b; and episcopate I-337b;
Falcoia. relations with XII-
682d; as homiletic writer
VII-447a; on Ignatian Exer-
cises XIV-22SC; infirmities I-
337c; on Jesuits, suppression
of XIV-99a; letters I-340b;
on Majella. Gerard VI-t68a;
on Mass. irregularity of I-66d:
on Mass. lights at I-347d:
missionary work I-33Sd; 336d;
X-392a ; as pastoral theologian
XIV-til2c: on penance, sacra-
ment of I-6.5a; and Pius VI I-
338a; portrait I-335a; prayer
I-339b; on priests, duties of
XII-407a; Probabilism I-339d;
XII-368Gb;XIV-610b; on pur-
gatory XII-579d; rapture I-
339b; Redemptoriats, founda-
rion of I-3.)6c; XII-6S.3a;
Regolamento I-338a; retreats,
practice of XII-7fl6c; and rigor-
ism I-339d;andSalmanticen8es
XIII-t02c; Santa Agata <lei
Goti, Bishop of XIII-4MC; and
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ALPHONSUS OF BOLANO— ALUMBRADOS
110
Santa Casadi Loreto III-455b;
and Sarnelli. Januarius XIII-
477b; 477c; on scandal, in-
direct XIII-507C; scruples I-
339a; XIII-640d; aeniinariea,
regulations XUI-699c; and
Sportelli XIV-236c; statue
by Joseph Sibbel XIII-767b
and syncretic system VI-713c
as theologian I-339c; XIV-
595b; 607d; 6I0b; as Thomist
XIV-703a; on thought, natural
XII-653d; title bestowed upon
XII-6S5C; and Tourn^ly XfV-
800c; on Viaticum XV-398a;
vows of I-338d; writings I-
339b; and Zaccaria XV-740d:
works of I-339b; XlV-eUa
Alphonsus of Bolano, Prefect
Apostolic of Guinea VI-293C
— of Castro, theologian XIV-
593b
— of Poitiers, and Toulouse XIV-
— Pacheco, Blessed, martyr IV-
568a; o68d; XlV-llOa
— Petrus. See Petrua, Alphon-
sus
—RODRIGUEZ, SAINT 1-34 la;
XIV-109d; and Peter Claver
XI-763b
— Tostatus. See Tostado, Alonso
— See Alfonso
Alpina, masonic lodge IX-7S3b
AlPINI, PROSPERO, botanist
I-341c; X-130d
Alpinian IX-263d
Alpinus, Saint, Bishop of Lyons
IX-472c; foundation III-5G6b
Alpirsbach, abbey XV-7I7a
Alpuhans, Archbishop of Salerno
.X-12Gb
Alquier, Charles - Jean - Marie,
ambassador VI-51a; X-GUld
Alquoussiah. See El-Kouslyet
AlqOsh X-670b
Air., abbr. I-22d
Alric, Bishop of Dunwich XI-
121d
Alsace, art monuments I-344c;
Burgundy, annexation of HI-
69d; Church in I-341d; Church
and State I-342b; church
taxes I-343a; collections I-
344b; diocesan administration
I-342b; education, elementary
I-344b; and France VI-504C;
VII-533d; XIV-657a; and Ger-
many VI-174d; parishes I-
342b; population I-342a; Re-
demptorists XII-GS4b; revolt
XI-598b; seminaries I-343c
— ^Lower, ecclesiastical organiza-
tion I-342a; Strasburg stipends
I-343a
— Thomas Philippe d'. Arch-
bishop of Mechlin X-105a
— Upper, ecclesiastical organiza-
tion I-342a; gymnasia, epis-
copal I-343d
— Lorraine I-341d; Centre Party
XVI-23C; charity, institutions
of I-344d; and Germany VI-
512d; religious establishments
I-343a; societies I-345b; sti-
pends I-342C
Al-Sair, hell X-426d
Al-Saqar, hell X-126d
Alsea Indians XIH-791d; myth-
oloKv XlII-792b
Alsfelder, Passion Play XI-533a
Al-Sham. Sec Syria
Alsted, Johann Heinrich, ency-
clopedia V-414d
Alston, John, l)Hnd, method of
teachini; \ ,i(i;)d; 31()d
Alt, Saint. ,S. , Alto, St.
Al-Taban, Rabban, astrologer II-
21d
Altach, abbey. SeeNiederalteich;
t-)b(Talteich
Altacomba. See Hautecombe
Altahmo Indians, missions X-
372a
Altamirano, Catalina Pizarro
mollHr<,f C:<)rf69lV-398a
—DIEGO FRANCISCO, histo-
rian I-34.">d; and Mocovl In-
dians X-112C
— Ignacio Manuel, writer XIV-
2()3d
—Juan Caoezas, Bishop of
Guatemala VII-54b
■ — ^Luis, missionary in Paraguay
Xlt «'>9a
Altamura, town, Italy VIII-222a
—AND ACQUAVIVA, archipres-
bytorate I-345d
Altaquu. See Elthece
ALTAR (Greek Church) I-359b;
IV-316a; antimensiuml-563d;
board I-3o9d; cloths I-359c;
consecration service I-359d;
and Latin altar I-359b; mate-
rial I-359c; portable I-563d;
side I-359b; shape I-359c;
tabernacle I-359c; vesting I-
359c; washing I-359d
—(liturgy) I-346a; Arcosolia I-
699b; Armenian XIII-79b;
Auriol (ill.) I-366a; balda-
chinum II-217c; baroque peri-
od XV-701C; basilica I-659d;
bell I-349b; 400b; III-263d;
Blessed, dedication II-598a;
Blessed, images H-598b; Book
of Common Prayer II-6S0b;
burse III-84b; bye-altar III-
92c: candles I-346c; III-24,8d;
candlesticks I-350b; III-249b
—canopi/ I-351a; 366a; 366c;
IV-533b; Apocalypse, refer-
ence in V-25Sc; (ill.) I-364a
— cards I-351b; carpets I-351b;
cavity I-351c ; Chanaanite wor-
ship III-571b; chancel I-364b;
ciborium I-363d; III-7B7a
—cloths I-351d; 365d; blessing
I-352b; corporal I-355c; Greek
Church I-348C; 359c; material
IV-3S7a; prayer over I-396d
— confessio I-363b
— consecration I-364d; III-43a'
504a; IV-279b; Abraham men-
tioned I-5Sc; ashes I-776c;
crosses IV-535d; Gelasian sac-
ramentary I-365a; sepulchre
of VII-717a; unconsecrated
portions I-346b
—cover I-356b
— cross IV-533a; on baldachinum
II-217d; crucifix I-352c; IV-
533a
— curtain I-3o3b; Apocalypse ref-
erence to V-25SC
— dedication XIII-710d; domes-
tic, in Japan VIII-305d;
double I-348b
—fixed I-346a; 347b; consecra-
tion, loss of IV-749a
—Florence (ill.) 1-353; flowers I-
357a; form I-346d
—frontal I-353c; Alpha and
Omega I-333c; Ambrosian ba-
silica I-365d; carved I-365d;
colour IV-135b; Gal XI-121c;
golden, Basle cathedral I-366a;
Ramsey Abbey XII-638b
—hair cloth VII-114a; herse
I-351b
—high VII-346d; candlestick I-
350c; ciborium I-353b; lights
I-354d; position I-346c; Pavia
Certosa (ill.) I-facing 346;
reredos I-366c; screen I-356b-
steps I-356d
^horns I-354b; illumination I-
350c; iconostaais I-364b: of
incense XIV-501b; 502b; 503c;
incensing I-356b; in Sarum
use XIII-180d; kinds I-347b
— fa'ssinffof III-261d; VIII-665a;
Milan I-401b
—Lady I-35Sd; XV-463a; lamp
I-354b; lantern I-354d; Lat-
eran IX-15c; ledge I-3S4d
— lighlji I-350c; and Ritualists
XIII-91b
— linens I-355a; 355d; material
I-346b; Mosaic Law XI-659b;
Nicene decree I-563d; number
VII-347a; orientation I-365b;
Xl-.'.ll-fl: ,,n;.i„ XII-742b;
I-347b,
— steps I-356d; carpets I-351b-
of reredoa I-366d
— atole I-357a
—stone I-348b; I-357a; conae-
cration of IV-280b; conaecra-
tion, loas of IV-749a; Miserere
X-353b; crosses IV-535C; Mass
without Il-llSd
— stripping I-349a; 351c; 352c
— aupporta I-346b; tabernacle I-
.364c; XIV-424a; table I-346b;
XIV-496b; tomb I-357a; XIV-
773d; tower V-145b: waahing
¥11
-f:
I '.'la
mrlal.i, I ..;,.,, iisb; 3.'..„,
.Il-;i.;'.ib, iM.^liiip ll-589a; con-
secration of XV-401d; relics I-
■position I-346a; privileged I-
34Sd; prot,,
I-.346b; 35 Id
4.37b; rail I : i. : |
3r.6c; and sM,r \ni ;l'(i
319a; St. Aless:ili.lni (ill ) I
36.3a; St. Clement's (ill.) I
362c; St. Denis I-36Gd; Si
Peter's XIII-371c; screens I
350b; seven IX-l.'ia
347c
\ II ■
I-
Kou; lower V-140D; washmi
I-349a; XIII-373c; XV-504c,
women, ministrations of XV-
697c; wood XV-700b
— (in Scripture) I-360a; Apoca-
lypse I-221C; V-258b; Apostolic
times X-9c; brazen I-360d;
XIV-501c; of burnt-offerings
III-318d
— golden I-361d; in Apocalj-pse
I-362a
— 0/ holocausts I-360b; XIV-
499c; 502d; setim-wood I-79a;
Solomon's I-360d; symbolism
IV-446d; of Tabernacle I-
360c
— of incense I-79a; 361c; 724a:
XIII-313b; XIV-425a; 501b;
602b; 503b
— of Noe IV-702b; portable I-
360c; primitive I-360a; Testa-
ment, New I-362a
— Christian, History of I-362b;
V-33c; ancient rule III-576a;
material and form I-362c
Altarage I-359a
Altaragium I-359a
Altar-boys I-106d
— breads. See Host
Altare I-362b
Altarist I-359a
Altarium I-362b
Altar of Victory, Roman XIV-
57Sc
Altar-piece I-352d; 356a; Palen-
que (ill.) X-facing 84
— rail I-356b. .See also com-
munion rail ; communion bench
— side I-356d
— societies XIIl-322c
— thane I-359a
— vase I-357a
—vessels I-357b; 375c; dese-
cration I-358d
— wine I-358d: V-585b; Arme-
nian Rite XIII-80b; Milan
ceremony I-401d; as offering I-
375c; rV-105b; unconsecrated,
use of III-563b
Alta Silva, Johannes de. See
Hautcaeille, Jean de
Altavilla, Goffredo d', architect
IX-10.Sa
Altbreisach, convent VI-371b
Alt-Briinn, monastery VII-2S4b
Alt-Celle and Leubus, convent
Xl-7s,'Sa
Altdorf, monaatery XV-576C
Alt-Dresden, monastery V-157c
Altemir, Bartolome, Franciscan
VI-2S7a
Altemps, Biblioteca, Vatican XV-
296c
— Marco Sittico, cardinal IV-
2S7d; VI-244b
— Ortensia d', countess and St.
Charles I11-622C
Altenburg, conference (1568-69''
V-37b
— Scots Abbey of X-167b
— See Saxe-Altenburg
Altenmedingen, Cistercian mon-
astery Vll-^129b
Altenstadt, basilica II-7Sa
Altenstein, Karl von, minister
V-S43C
Altenweisel, Joseph, Bishop of
Brixen II-794c
Altenzelle, abbey II-190b
Alter, Franjois-Charles, New
Testament l\--503a
Altercatio Luciferiani et Ortho-
dox! (St. Jerome) VIII-341b
Alterius orbis papa V-434a
Altessera, Antonio. See Haute-
aern-. Antoinc Dadin d'
Alte und Neue Welt, periodical
II-l,s4c: Xl-092b
Alteus, Saint, Bishop of Sion
XlV-l.la
Altfeld, monaatery XV-537b
Altfried, Abbot of Werden XV-
589b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Altfrid, nephew of St. Ludger
X-G37a
Al^eeld, John Peter, governor
Altham, John, missionary II-
228c; IX-756b; XII-114d;
XIII-50C
Althann, Michael, Bishop of
Auu ^"""S, -^'---^'"b; XV-525b
Althaus, Clemente, writer XIV-
Althelmus. .See Aldhelm
Althing, Icelandic I-746c; VII-
Althoff, miasionary I-250b
Altichiero da Zevia, artist XI-
385d; 398d
Alticozzi, Lorenzo, theologian
XIV-595b
Altieri, palace, Rome IV-29b;
XIII-175d
— Emilio. See Clement X
— Giambattista, cardinal, Biahop
of Todi XIV-754C
— Laura Caterina, marriage IV-
28d
— Paluzzo Albertoni, and Coli-
seum IV-102a; and Ireland
X-442c; and Montefiascone
X-529b; and Palestrina XI-
421d; and_ Sabina XIII-291c
Altimira, Jose, pioneer missionary
X-370C
Altimura Ponticensis, Stephanus
de. .See Lc Quien
Altinum, council XI-586C
Altinus, Saint, Bishop of Orleans
XI-:!lsc; XIII-716C; at Char-
tres ni-l!3.5d
Altitona. .See Hohenburg
Altitude divini consilii. Bull of
Paul lU XV-76.Sa
Altlerchenfeld, church of, Vienna
II-131a; Filhrich, work of
VI-312b
ALTMANN, BLESSED, Bishop
of Passau XI-ol9d; XIII-
412b; Gottweig II-123a; VI-
682c; at Kremsmiinster VIII-
701b; in Sankt Polten XIII-
447b; I-367a
— Saint. See Altmann, Blessed
Altmark, truce (1629) XIV-652d
Altmayer, delegate Aoostolic to
Mesopotamia II-202'c; X-211a
ALTO, SAINT, miasionary I-
367b; XI-350d
Altofen, university II-124C
Altomiinster, monastery II-786C;
X-631a; XIII-589d; history
I-367b ; monka transferred
XV-576C
Alton, Count d' X-764a
—DIOCESE OF I-367b; VII-
657a; charitable inatitutions
XII-247a; mission VII-657C;
Poles (1907) Xll-211b: synod
(1SS9) I-36Sa; statiatica X\'-
176c
ALTOONA, DIOCESE OF I-
368b; XI-643b; XII-124d;
125c; charitable institutions
XII-247a: Italians VIII-206a;
Poles (1907) XII-211a; Slovak
churches XIV-55c; statistics
XV-176d
Alto Peru II-629a
Altorf, monastery XIV-363C
Alto-rilievo, in sculpture II-341d
Allotting. .See Oettingen
Altovita, Jacopo, Biahop of
Fiesc.le VI -70c
Altoviti, Odde, monument, Flor-
eiH-e .\ni-212d
— Philip IX-,')i;nd
Altranstadt, treaty of (1707) II-
763d
Altrida. See Alfrida, Saint
Altroth. .See Ethroth
ALTRUISM I-369a; XII-29c;
Catholic teaching I-370a; and
Heaoniam VIl-lS8b; sin, de-
nial of XIV-Oc
Altsfeld, Passion plays IV-61Sa
Altshausen, Wolverad II von.
Count \II-26i;a
Altus Prosator IV-137a
Altwin, Uishop ul Drixcn II~794a
Aluberht (Alubertl, .\rclibishop
..f \ Ork. See lOtlu-lbert
Al-ud-deen's Gateway, Delhi
(ill.) VII-faciiiK 729
Alumbrados. iS'ee 1 1 1 u m i n a t i
(mystics)
Ill
Aluminum, in altar vessels I-
:io7c; iliscoverv of XIII-346d;
in United States XV-157b
Aiumnaticum XIV-322b
ALUMNUS I-:i70c .
ALUNNO, NICCOLO, painter I-
370<J; and Perugino XI-737d
Alured, Abbot of Dorchester V-
133c
— Bishop of Worcester XV-704a
—sacrist of Durham I-273b
Alus (Alush) VI-433di VIII-
195a
Alusharshid, Babylonian king
II-180d; 181b
Altites. See Fatimites
Alva, Saint, monk XI-319a
— Fadrique de Toledo, Duke of
V^llc
—FERNANDO ALVAREZ DE
TOLEDO, DUKE OF I-371d;
VII-9oa; at Antwerp I-5S9d;
and Armada I-72Sb; burial
place XIII-392b; and Cath-
erine de' Medici III-143d; and
Charles IX XIII-334a; and
Egmont V-32Sa; Flanders,
rule in III-6b; and Jesuits
XIV-91a; Netherlands X-
761a: Palestrina, occupation
of XI-t21b; and Philip II
XIII-333d; Tivoli XIV-747C
— ^Julian d'. Bishop of Portalegre
XII-2S3C
Alvan, kingdom of II-182d
Alvarado, Aguedo Felipe, Bishop
of Carabobo (Barquisimeto)
XV-332d; 333c; XVI-35a
— ALONZO DE, conquistador I-
372b; and Palencia VI-44d;
and Pizarro XII-141d
— Diego de, in Guatemala VI-
382b
— Francisco, "WTiter XI-690a;
XIV-200C
— Francisco de, missionary I-372C
— Gomez de, conquistador VII-
o06a
— Maria de. See Amarilis
— PEDRO DE, conquistador I-
372d; XIV-473c; and Cortez
IV-39.sd; in Guatemala X-
2o3d ; and Mayan Indians XII-
604a; and Pizarro XII-Ulc;
in Salvador XIII-451b; signa-
ture (ill.) I-372d
Alvarenga, Manoel Ignacio da
Silva, writer .\II-310b
Alvares, Francisco. See Fran-
cisco .\ivare3
— Gaspar. See Caspar Alvares
— Manoel. See Manoel .\lvares
— da Silva, Augusto ^ Alvaro,
- Bishop of Floresta XVI-35d
Alvarez, Blessed XV-569d
— n, Congolese chief IV-235a
— Ana XV-265a
— Andrea, Franciscan IX-6S2d
— Arturo Celestino, Bishop of
Zulia XV-333d; 766a
—BALTHAZAR I-373b; and
Gregory of Valencia VII-22a:
Lapuente, life of IX-3b
— Bemardin, foundation VII-
48Sa
—Catharine VIII-4S0a
—DIEGO, theologian I-373d;
XII-368d; XIV-202d; o94a;
XV-260a; and Bdnez II-248a;
and Congregatio de .\uxiliis
IV-239b; on Divine knowl-
edge X— 440a: and Gregory of
Valencia Vn-23c; and Lemos
IX-148b; on reprobation. Di-
vine XII-383C: tomb VI-530c;
at Trani XV-17b
— Diego, Bishop of Nicaragua
XI-47b
— Francisco, Bishop of Sigiienza
XIII-7.SSd
— Gaspar Alfonso, Bishop of
Mvlapur XII1-384C
— Joao VI-40a
— Jose Maria, prefect .\postolic
of Shi-koku XIII-75Sd
—MANOEL, educator I-374a ^
— Nufio, Bishop of Le6n IX-
177a
— Rodrigo, and St. Teresa XV-
47Sb
— Tricio, thooloiri.in XIII-7SSd
— de Albomoz, Fernando, .\bbot
of VullH.lolid XV-2.5SC
— de Castro, at Gerona VI-.530b
— DE PAZ, DIEGO, mystical
writer I-374c; IX-398c: XIV-
619d; 622c: on meditation XII-
34yc
— de Pineda, explorer XIV-545d
— de Toledo, Fernando, Duke pt
Alva. See .\lva, Fernando ,\1-
— de Toledo, Gutierre, Bishop of
Plasencia XII-157d
— of Coimbra, pioneer priest X-
lilOd
Alvaro, Bishop of Zamora XV-
74Sd
— Mendes, Blessed XIV-109d
Alvarus, Paulus IV-359c; V-
r,()4b
— PELAGIUS XVI-2a
ALVA Y ASTORGA, PEDRO D',
th.-oloKian I-372a
Alvear, Carlos Maria de, general
X\--232a
Alveldianus (Alveldt). See Au-
guatin von Alfeld
Alvelha, Vasco Martins de,
Bishop of Guarda VII-49b
Alveredus, sacrist of Durham.
See .-Mured
Alvernia. See Verna, La
Alves, Castro, poet XII-311b
— Francisco Rodrigues, President
of Brazil II-74Hd
— de Mattos, Jose, auxiliary
Bishop of Lisbon IX-2S3C
Alveus, Saint, foundation IX-
45b
Alviella, Goblet d', on Buddhism
III-33b: Protestant propa-
ganda lipoid
Alvinczi, Peter, reformer VII-
500d
Alvinzi, Joseph, Baron von
Barberok X-6SSa
Alvitus (Alvito), Saint, Bishop of
Lr6n IX-175d; tomb IX-177a
Alwin, priest, in Domesday Book
V-103C
— .\bbot of Hol.vTood VII-423C
— Bishop of Worcester. See
Ealhhun
Alxinger, Johann von, and Hasch-
kaVn-147c
*Aly, son-in-law of Mohammed
XIV-4Ula
Alyattes, King of Lydia XIV-
60b
Alypius, Saint, stvlite XIV-317d
—Bishop of Selinus XIII-692C
—SAINT, Bishop of Tagaste
I-374d: XIV-o53b; and St.
Augustine I-142a; II-85a; at
Carthage "Collatio" V-128c;
and St. Melania the Younger
X-154d; monastic life II-80b
— of CEesarea, and Lampetius
X-212b
Alyscamps, cemetery I-238c
Al-Zarkali, scientist XII-48C;
.Wa ,
ALZATE, JOSE ANTONIO I-
374d; Xl-fiSfia
ALZOG, JOHANN BAPTIST I-
37.ia: VII :'.7Na; and Gams
VI-377a; on G,,d.au VI-622d;
on Kraus VlII-7()ub; portrait
I-37ob
Alzon, Emmanuel-Joseph II-
lO.ic; XV-I.54C
A. M., abbr. I-23C
AMA, title I-375C
—vessel I-375C;
Amaad rAmad) VI-433d
Amaatti, Egj-pt. See Emath
Amabiles fructus. Bull of Mar-
tin V VI-212d
Amabilis, Saint IV-54a
Aniacuecan Indians XI-3S5b
Amad. Ser Amaad
Araadana X-1 18a
Amade, Ladislas, writer VII-
;ib
VI-287d;
Amadeans, Franc
.X-lS2d
Amadeo, Andrea I-37.5d
—GIOVANNI ANTONIO I-
37,ic; Bergamo II^90a; Cer-
tosa of Pavia fill.) IV-60C
— Protasio I-375c
Amadeus, Pa-ssionist XI-524a
— rrsiiline X-518d
—I, Count of Savoy XIII-4fl2c
— n. Count of Savov. crusade
IV-.5.53d; and Henrj- IV XIII-
492d
— m. Count of Savoy Xlll-gfid;
crusade XIII-492d
—IV, Count of Savov XIII-
492d; and Pinerolo XII-102a
—V, Count of Savov XII-76d;
XIII-492d
— VI, Count of Savoy, and Ber-
trand XIV-454b; and Mar-
garet of Savoy IX-655c;
victories XIII-492d
— Vm, Count of Savoy. See
Felix V, antipope
— IX, Blessed, Count of Savoy
VII-681a; XIII-493a; St.
Claude, pilgrimage to XHI-
341d: and Louise of Savoy
XIII-342b: Winding Sheet,
Chapel of III-566d
—I, King of Spain XIV-lS6a:
abdication IX-516c
— Saint, Bishop of Lausanne
IX-40d
— n. Bishop of Valence XV-
250b
— of Portugal. See Mendes de
Silva. Joao
Amadi, mission XII-390c; XV-
579d
— Francisco VI-421c
AMADIA AND AKRA, DIO-
CESE OF I-376a: XIII-S5d;
statistics I-37fia
Amadis of Gaul, Portuguese
lit.'raiun- MI-307d; Spanish
litrralurf IlI-.-.14a; XIV-19SC
Amadists. .s'" Amadeans
Amador, Rafael, Bishop of Hua-
ju4pam de Le6n VII-505c
— de los Rios, Jose, writer XIII-
4.';0b; XIV-201d
Amadour, Saint III-141a; XIII-
100a
Amagat, in Shamanism XIII-
7;")la
Amagua, tribe II-746d
Amahuaca, tribe XIII-470d
Am'ak of Bokhara, writer XI-
720b
Amal, pastor VII-536a
Amalacites. See Amaleo
Amalafried (Fortunatus) VI-
149d
Amalaric, King of Visigoths IV-
67c; 72b: XV-177a
AMALARIUS OF METZ I-376b;
X-24Sb; on altars I-346a; on
nmictiia I-lL'Sd; antiphonarv
ninod XII-608a;
fi
lV-,-.30d;
dal-
matic n'-GD'.ic; on extreme
unction V-723a: and Florus
VI-122b; and Helisachar of
Trier XII-788a; as liturgist
I-577a: IX-247a: XIII-72a;
at Lyons IX-i73b; on None
XI-98c; on octave XI-204c;
on office of the dead XI-221a:
on Ordines Romani XI-2S4d;
2S5b; on palms XI-4:J2d:
responsorial chant XII-787d;
on Septuagesima XIII-721d;
on service books I-379a; on
vestments XV-.3S'.)c; 391d; on
washing of fci-t XV-557d; on
week, liturgical XV-576a
—of Treves (Trier) I -376b;
Cajetan'a life of III-145C
Amalasuntha VI 1 1-2 17b; XIII-
793c: and Cassiodorus III-
406a; and Catholics VI-31b;
death XI-332c: 348a; relic
XIII-10.5C
Amalasvintha (Amalaswintha).
See Amalasuntha
AMALBERGA, SAINT, virgin
(Sth century) I-377b
— Saint, virgin (12th centurv-)
I-377b
—(AMELIA) SAINT, widow I-
377a; and St. Gudula VII-56b
Amalberte, Saint, abbess III-
2I0c
Amalchams, tribe XIV-439d
AMALEC I-377b: and Cinites
I II-770C; exterminated I-379a:
and Gedeon VI-102d; Israel,
wars with I-3c: 377d: 722b:
VIII-197a: Judges, period of
I-37.Sc; and .Moses X-597a:
on Mount Thabor XIV-552a;
origin I-377b: in Palestine
VI-432c; and Raphidim XI-
64Sd; and Saul I-378d; VIII-
fi48a; Xin-I87b: scat I-377C
Amalecite. Str Maliaoet Indians
Amalecites (Amalek, Amele-
kites). .S-,.- Aiiialcc
Amalfi, republic. Robert, Count
of Apulia conquers X-685b
ALUMINUM— AM ARO
—town, Italy VIII-221d; history
I-379b: Pandects of Justinian
I-379b: and Pisa Xll-llla;
siege XI-440C; William I I-
IS.Sa
—ARCHDIOCESE OF I-379b;
Capuchin convent (ill.) VIII-
facing 224; cathedral (ill.)
VI 1 1-2 13
Amalfian Tables VIII-221d
Amalie, princess VII-25b
Amalivaca, Tamanac Indian
XlV-440a
AmaUe, abbot XV-517b
Amalric I, King of Jerusalem
VIII-3G2a; at Carmel III-
3.52a; at Damietta IV-615C
— n. King of Jerusalem VIII-
362c; Alexandria captured XI-
551a: as King of Cyprus IV-
549b: VII-478d
— Bishop of Tours, educational
fee Xlll-.lofia
AMALRICIANS I-37yc
Amalric of Bena I-379c: XIV-
372b; and David of Dinant
IV-645C: and immanence VII-
6S3a; Fourth Lateran Council
condemns IX-18b: and mysti-
cism X-664c; and Robert of
Courcon XIII-96d
— of Chartres. See Amalric of
Bena
— of Limoges, Patriarch of An-
tioch .\lV-405b
Amalricus, Arnold. See Arnold
Anialricus
— AUGERII I-3S0b
Amalteo, Pomponio, painter XV-
llsc
Amam VI-433d
Aman V-549c
Amana VI-433d
— Community XIV-69C; founded
IV-182c; present condition
XIV-70a
Amand. See Amandus
— Jean-Pierre. See Aulneau
Amandinus, Bishop of Ch&lons
III-566b
Amandus, Blessed. See Henry
Suso, Blessed
— Bishop of Bordeaux II-682C
— SAINT, Bishop of Maastricht
I-380b; IX-6b: 413c: X-104a;
6S2a; abbey founded by III-
210d; and St. Aldegundis I-
279c; VI-S47d: annals I-532c;
feast III-163b: and St. Itta
VI-533d: in Karinthia VIII-
607b: at Tongres IX-236b
— Saint, Bishop of Moissac X-
524d
— Bishop of Potenza IX-719a
— Saint, Bishop of Rennea XII-
771d
— Saint, Bishop of Sorrento XIV-
l.ilc
— Saint, Bishop of Strasburg
I-341d
— the Presbyter, and St. Paulinua
of Nola XI-.5S.5d
Amanguchi, mission VI-44d
Amanieu, Guillaume, Archbishop
of Bordeaux II-683a
Amankul, See of XI-148a
Amans, Bishop of Vannes XV-
271c
Amantes de la Croix, nuns, in
Indo-China VII-77.5a; 777d;
77Sd; in the United States
VI-27.5b
Amantia, See of VI-738d
Amantius, Saint, Bishop of Como
IV-183d
—Bishop of Nice XI-48b
—Bishop of Rodez XIII-108a
—Saint, Bishop of St. Paul-
Trois-Ch.^teaux XV-250b
Amanus, Mt., cedar trees III-
474b
Amarah, Carmelites II-202d
Amaral, Luiz do. Bishop of Vizeu
XV-496d
Amarandus, Saint, Abbot of
Montauban X-525a; tomb
I-2r,7b
Amarante, Pedro d*, missionary
Amari, Michele, writer VIII-
2.")2d; on Sicilian Vespers XV-
3S4b
Amarilis, poetess XIV-204a
Amama. See Tell-ol-Amarna
Amaro the Pilgrim, Saint III-
67c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
AMARTOLOS-AMBROSIAN
Amartolos. See George Hamar-
Amaru, Tupac, Inca king XII-
605c; La Paz, siege of \m-
795c , ,
Amarudu. See Marduh
Amarus Vaz, Blessed, martyr
XlV-UOa
Amasa, nephew of David \111-
40(ja; e4S
Amasacus, Romolo \L-if:ta
Amasea. See Amasia _
Amasia, Galatia. school I-/90b
AMASIA I-38pd; Saint Theo-
dore martyrdom of XIV-6i3b,
Amasiah. See Amasia
Amasianus, Saint, Bishop ot
Tiranto XIV-451a
Amasias, priest, and Amos l-
-I^ng of Juda VIII-lOTa;
347b; 654b; 656c; 657c; birth
VIII-65Sb; and Isaias VUl-
ISOa- and Ozias XI-379C; hela
XI-777C; Petra VM41b
Amasio, Romulo, humamst Vll-
Amasis, King of Eg>-pt V-342d
Amasius, Saint, Bishop of hpoleto
XIV-234a „ ,,.
—Saint, Bishop ot Teano lU-
195b
Amasserah. See Amastns
AMASTRIS I-3S0d
Amat, Felix, church l"8to"an
VII-37Sd; version oi tne
—Manuel de,' Viceroy of Peru
XI-7;i4a
-THADDEUS I-3S0d; X-367b;
532d „ .
Amatha. See Haniatha
Amathi, father of Jonas \ Ul
AMATHUS, titular see (Cyprus)
—titular see (S>Tia} I-3Sla
Amati, Girolamo, Tusculum, ex-
cavations at VI-243C
—Nicholas, violin maker Xi\
311b; birthplace Iv-*''tf , ,„„
Amato, Archbishop of fealerno
a4"^^^^^'-" 1^-=*^^'= ^'^"
—Saint, Bishop of Autun II-144a
—Saint, Bishop of Auxerre Alll-
lOOb- 718a; and St. Germain
of Auxerre VI-473a; relics
IIH41b ^ „ YV
—Saint, Bishop of Troyes XV-
Amatus, Saint, a^*orite VII-
26d; IX-363a; XII-764b
—Saint, Bishop of Nusco XI-
— of Bordeaux, apostolic legate
Al^auricus. See Amalric of Bena
Amaury de Bene (de Chartres).
See Amalric of Bena
Ambiorix, leader of the Eburones
IX— 166c
Amberes. See Antwerp
Amberg, Germany, Jesmt Col-
lege X-76d; pilgrimage Xll-
657c . .,
AMBITION I-3Slc; and pride
Ambitiosae, Constitution of Paul
II V-690d; 715d; XlI-4/lb;
755b
Ambivius, Marcus, Procurator
of Judea VIII-350a
AMBO I-381d; Epistle IX-194c;
Gospel VI-661a; Gradual VI-
715c; (ill.) I-3S2; at Milan
I-400b; VI-662b; as pulpit
III^37d; XII-563d; response
chanted I-579b; in San Cle-
mente, Rome XlU-lila; in
Santi Nereo e Achil eo. Rome
X-175a; two-storied l-3i.iD;
tract VI-717a
AMBO (in Russian and OreeK
churches) I-3S2c; in Sancta
Sophia's, Constantinople 1-
382b; III-96b
Ambohidempona, Madagascar,
Jesuit observatory V I-453C
Amboise, Concordat of U4/^)
IX-371b; conspiracy of (lobU)
III-197d; 443b; VII-75a; X\-
4b; Edici of (1563) IH-l^d;
Vli-531d; IX-210a; XII-707C
Charles d', cardinal, and bolari
XIV-133a
— GEORGE D', cardinal I-£«^5'
382d; and d'Armagnac l-iiaa;
manuscripts IX-BWavVA.'
211a; at Montauban X-5^4C,
at Narbonne III-332a; at
Rouen XIII-210a
—Louis d', bishop III-360d
—Louis d'. Viscount de Thouars,
and Blessed Frances d' Amboise
VI-205C . .1- •
Amboyna, St. Francis Xavier at
VI-233d
Ambracia. See Larta
Ambras, castle II-126b
Ambresbury, England, monas-
tery V-323C . ,
Ambricho, Bishop of Ratisbon
XII-657d . , , „ ,
Ambrogini, Cervini Angelo. See
Politian, Angiolo o •_.
Ambrogio Sansedoni, Saint
XIII-781a
Ambroise, Franciscan at Ville-
franche Xlll-lOSb
— poet XI-106a TT_ii=;^-
Ambronay, monastery 11-413C,
496a; X-71C „,,
— OTTR LADY OF I-3S3a; XII-
on Cross, adoration of IV-
524c; in Confiteor I^OOd;
conscience, doctrine of Iv-
270a; defects Vl-Sb; De Fide
ad Gratianum Augustum 1-
385c; education I-384a; elec-
tion I-3S4b; exegetical works
I-387a- on extreme unction
V-720d; on fear II-65c; feast
III-163c; V-75c; and Fritigil
II-613c; funeral oration 1-
3S6a; and St. Gaudentius \ 1-
393c; St. Gervasius and Pro-
tasius VI-537b; and Gratian
VI-729d; VII-168d; heretics^
condemns execution of XI V
768c; Holy Ghost, doctrine of
the Vll^lla; as hymnodist
I-199a; 389d; 390a; 392c;
VII-597C; 59Sa: 600b; XII-
144b; 676d; 782c; 783a; XI\-
479a; XV-341c; 348a; on
images VII-666b; in India
XIV-683d; influence XIV-
5S9b; and Justina Xy-2ooc;
on power of the Xi-
AMBROS, AUGUST WILHELM
I-3S3a; X-649b
Ambrose, centurion, martyrdom
VI-42d . „ , , Y
— Franciscan, in NebrasKa -v-
fUliauij «" ; ■- 732c
^^^pn^jL^fe^ent and ^l^^^^l^^^r^^oe.
Schall von Bell Xlll-o-lb _ -Bishop of Cahors IH-Hlb
—SAINT, Bishop of Milan 1-
383c; X-300c; and St. Ador-
ator IX-264C; on St. Agnes
I-214b; Alexandrian bchool
Amaya, town, "Pai? Jll-f}]^
Amayden, Theodorich I-ol4d.
Amaziah, Amazias. See Amasias
Amazon, river, B^f vv'slsb-'
746a; discovered Xy-3»00,
explorations XIII-109b; Fritz
IV-758b; VI-308b
-river, Peru XIII-lTOc; P.zarro,
exploration of XII-141d
— river, Venezuela AV-.i-'o
Amazonas, Prefecture Apostolic
of. See San Le6n del Ama-
zona.-) .
Amazones, "ty I-3,81b
-DIOCESE 6F I-381b
Amazons, at Amisus I-4-«'0;
Areopagus, legend of l-'"'a,
fable I-7Slb; George Hamar-
tohis. ilir.ini.lf of VI-456a
AMBARlcli? PETER I-3Slb
Ambarualia, pag;m festival XI-
■390d . ,,\-i
Amba Shnudah, monastery X\ 1-
Aoibassadors, chapels l""'";":
napal, precedence of XI W'oc,
ffthe Pope II-69b;m United
States, appo.nU,ient^XV-164d
Amberger of Ratisbon, ana
Hirscher VII-364d
Ambianum. See Amiens
Arobigua, definition IIl-.i-i2a
Kev.
62dd
Latii
32d:
71d
XII-31d; on alnw8i\'°8 A:
329a; and St. Alj-pms I-374d,
Ambrosian Liturgy l-394a,
402a; and Ambrosiast_er
I^06b; on angels I-477d,
486a; antiphonal method -;vll-
144b; at Aquileia, Council of
(3S1) I-385c; Arians I-3sob;
in art I-365d; IX-643C; 770b;
XV-49''a- as ascetical theolo-
gian XIV-61Sa; St. Augustine
I-142a; 384d; II-S5c; 86c;
95a- and Auxentius Junior
II-144d; on baptism, quoted
II-263C; 265a; 26bb; 268b,
besieged "»„ bas''!™ „l7?>*-'f'
on Black Fast n-590c; in
Bobbio Canon II I-500c; Can-
ticle of Canticles, "se of IIl-
304a; and Celcstine I III-4"c.
censorship of books III-520d,
chant I-389c; chrism, reference
to III-696d; and St. Chro-
matins III-730b; on Church
and State XI-452d; on com-
munion of saints I\-17-c; on
confession XI-627b; on con-
fir,>,.,.ion IV~218c; IV-218d;
^., i^V tV-
,Li St. Lawrence IX
literature IX-25b; 26a;
as liturgiologist XIIl-
n love XIV-614C; and St.
Marc"ellina IX-637c; on mar-
riage V-39c; IV-lb; IX-709b:
on the Mass IX-791b; XII-
777a- 780b; and Maximus
I-385d; at Milan XIII-16-d;
monasticism I-403d; and St.
Monica X^82d; on music,
ecclesiastical X-648d; as ora-
tor VII-443d; panegjTics I-
3S7d; on papal authority
XIII-531C; as pastoral theo-
logian XIV-612a; on St
Pelagia of Antioch Xl-bOlo,
on penance XI-631d; Peretti,
edits works of XIV-33d; on ■
St. Peter XIII-531c; portrait
(ill.) I-383d; Prfficonium pas-
chale XI-515d; on prayer XII-
348b; XIII-747C; Prayer of,
in Stowe Missal IIM99a;
on predestination X11-3S4D,
and Priscillian VIII-27C; Pris-
cillianists XII-429d; on prop-
erty XII-214d; on psalms
XII-537a; 537b; 543b; on
purgatory XII-577d; on relics
XII-734d; rings XIII-60c;
on sacred vessels IV-283a;
on saints, invocation of V lU-
72b; on satisfaction XI-629a;
and Savinus XII-70c; onSt.
Thomas Apostle XI\^o8d
on science and the tiiurch
XIII-603d; at Sens XIII-
716d; on sin IX-256d; XI-
314d- XIV-6a; on singing
I-390a; X-653c; and Pope
Siricius XIV-26C; on Spirits
XIV-221a; on Station fasts
XIV-268b; statue by Mar-
chesi IX-643c; and Theodosms
I-384d; 385d; XIV-578c; the-
ology of XIV-605b: Tobias.
Book of XIV-751C; tomb
I-386c; III-506b; translation,
feast of I-39SC; on . Tnmty
II-263d; and Valentinian II
I-386b; II-265d; 266b; X\ -
255b; and VigUiua XV-f26c;
on Virgin Marj' Ml-biod;
XV-448c; 460d; 464Ga;
464Hd; St. Vitalis and Agri-
cola, relics of XV^S6b;^ on
wealth III-762d; XV-oi2b;
writings I-386d; 387b
—Saint, Oblates of. See Oblates
of St. Ambrose
—Saint, Order of. See Ambro-
— Saint, Sisters ot. See .Annun-
ciates of Lombardy .
—Bishop of Sariijevo Xn-(>49b
-Bishop of Sasima -Xn.H^;*
—Bishop of Terracina XlV-olsc
—Alice X-7S7C
— Corianus. See Ambrose of Cora
— of Alexandria, deacon^ and
Oricon nl-l9nc; \I-30,d
— OF CAMALDOLI, SAINT -
3SSb; Il-J2d; 111 ^l.-.b; \II-
539b; a. Bm.^Io Il-:S37a; am
Greeks Vl-17b; n.- humamst
Vll-lla; VIII-249a; and Man-
uel Chysolara.'..IX-lil4b
of Cora (Coriolanus), theo-
logian VI I-'2S5a
—of Racconigi, artist Xin-(3-c
AMBROSE OF SIENNA,
BLESSED I-388c; Holy
Name, devotion to VII-420b
Ambrosia, and Eucharist y-5/3D
Ambrosiana. See Ambrosian
Library
Ambrosian Antiphonary I-579c
— Antiphones I-397a
—BASILICA I-3S8d; altar I-
365d; Ambrose. St., tomb 111-
506b; ambulatory I-406d; bra-
zen serpent I-389c; dedicated
I-364d; relics I-364d; siege
I-389a; 394d; Pala d oro (ill.)
I-facing 388
—Breviary I-397c; hymns I-
393c
—Brothers I-i04b_
— ceremonial I-397c
—CHANT I-385d; 3S9c; antiph-
onal singing I-390a- classifi-
cation IX-305d; and &re«onan
VI-779d; illustrations I-390D
—hymn. See Te Deum
— hymnary I-390a
— HYMNOGRAPHY „^I-392c;
3S6d; 393a; VII-59Sb; 600b;
authorship I-399d; St. Hilary
of Poitiers I-390c; metre
I-393C; origin I-3?4d
Ambrosiani, hymns I-392d
Ambrosian lectionary 1-3970
Library i-393d; x-302a
abusing, penalties for I-394a,
Assumption of Moses, Mb. 1
603b; Bangor Antiphonary 11-
249b; Bobbio volumes II-«Obb.
Bonvicino, work of Il-o7Sa,
description I-394a: Dungals
books V-192C;. MSS. in IX-
619d; Muratorian Canon A-
llTURGY AND RITE I-394d;
^07aIII^96a;VI-"ob; Vlll-
isd; IX-311b; 312a; 313b;
abolition, attempts at 1-
iq5c- X-612a; Advent 1-
ifd'; Agnus Dei I-222b; 4020;
aliturgical days I-314a; Alle-
luia I-401a; altar III-o,6b,
altar-bell I^OOb; ambo I-
3S2b; Ambrosians 1-4U4D,
amice I^28d; Ambrose, St.
I-394d; Annunciation, feast ot
I-398a; 542d; Antiphonse 1-
399c; Antiphoner I-397b; area
I-395d; Armio Sacramentary
I-397a- Assumption, feast ot
II-6d; baptism I-403a;
Bedero Missal I-397b; Ber-
gamo Sacramentary 1-39 i_D,
Biasca Sacramentary l-3.i/a.
calendar I-397d; Canon of
Mass I-401d; cathedrals I-
400c; and Celtic Rite III-^
498d ; ceremonial i-39/c ,
chants I-389C; character IX-
312a; Charlemagne l-jasp,
Christmas I-398a; colours 1-
398d; IV-135C; Communion
I^02c; Complenda I-39aa,
Completoria I-399d; Com-
pline I-400b; Confiteor I--
400d; Consecration I-40ja,
Creed "Olc: IV-l'9b; 4,9d
deacon, use of stole n-boOb,
Easter I-398b; embo.ism of
the Lords Prayer I-^-21oa
and Ephesine Rite ,I-396b,
Epiphany I-39Sa; Epistle I-
401a; Extreme l nction 1-
403b; feasts, classification 1-
3q8b- feasts, occurrences 1-
39Sc: funeral III-77c; and
Gallican Rite I-39ba; \.]-
3S7c; Gloria I-iOOd; M";
-,S4b- Cuspel I^flla; Gradual
I H
, I-394d; Holy
Hours, Canon-
Ninns I-399d;
nd; Introit
i-4(iiid \ lllMc; 81d; Kyrie
rleison l-tOOd; VlII-716c;
i..,,;,,aEi- Xlll-70d; laity, obla-
t ,n"?.v 1 li'lc; Lauds I-tOOa;
i\' ^s," 1 l^ tli' I-102a; Lent
isi I, ..n. in IX-194C:
, '. ■ I \ vi.d: liturgical
U 1\ -^';a; Lodrino Sac-
,iit.ntir\- I-:-i9~a; I.ucernaria
l'-399d; Lugano ll-341b; man-
iril I-397a; manuscripts 1-
:W6d; Mass I-lOOb; ^latins
I-399d; Monia Sacramentarj
'Larg^eTudi^atestrtleTof'ti^ticles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUustrations.
113
I-397b: None I-400a; obla-
tions I-tOIc; Offertory I-401b;
IX-i4d; XI-21Sb; 210a
Ambrosian Office. Divine I-39!)a;
IV-479C; .\-52b; Holy Week
I-399c; Lenten I-399c
— ordeal I-395b: ordinations
I-403c; origin I-395d; IX-
797c; Pater Noster I-402b;
pax I-402c; Pentecost I-39&b;
pontificals I-397c; Preface I-
401c: Prime I— 400a ; psallendfe
I-399d; Psalms XII-542b;
Psalter I-399a; psaltery I-
390a; Responsoria I-399c; rit-
uals I-397c; XIII-90a; and
Roman Rite I-395a; 396c
Sacramentary I-396d; 397a
saints I-39Sb; Sanctus I^Old
San Michele di Venegono Sac-
ramentary I-397b; San Satiro
Sacramentary I-397a; services,
occasional I— 403a; Sest I-400a;
Terce I-400a; Tridentine rule
I-395c; variations XI-220d;
Vespers I-400a; XV-3S2a;
vigils V-t>4Sa
— manuals I-397a
— missals I-397b
— psalters I-397a
—pontificals I-397a
— Rite. See Ambrosian Liturgy
and Rite
AMBROSIANSI-403d; XI-lS9a
— Oblxites of St. .■imbroae, foundation
III-623b
—Oblales of SI. Charles, London
I-JOoc; XV-572d; 594d; 673d;
foundation IX-606d; organiza-
tion I— lOob; Raives, Henry
XII-669a; Taunton, Etbelred
XIV-466b
—Oblates of St. Hilary XII-76b
— See Annunciates of Lombardy
Ambrosian Sacramentary I-396d;
AMBROSIASTER I-406a: IX-
o'.lbd; ap.joat astasia I-600b;
on authority, papal XIII-o31c;
on damnation IX-256d; on
hierarchy, early VII-342b; on
Romans, Epistle to XIII-lo7b
Ambrosio, Bishop of Cranganore
and .Mylapur XIII-3S3c
— Femandes, Blessed XlV-UOa
Ambrosius, name X-674b
— ad-nemus. See Ambrosians
— Camaldulensis. See ,'\jnbrose
of Camaldoli
— Catherinus, Thomist XIV-
702c
— -Ste Aiubrose
Ambry. See Aumbry
Ambulacnmi, Carthusian III-
3S9b
AMBULATORY I-106c; of apse
I-660b; of baptistery II-27Bd;
of basilica II-326a; early V-
260a
Amdain, abbey. See St. Hubert,
Abbey of
A. M. D. G., abbr. I-23c
Ame, Saint, Abbot of Remire-
mont XIII-34ob
— Saint, Bishop of Sens XIII-
717a
Amedeo, Christian name. .See
.\madeu3
— Giovanni Antonio. .See Ania-
<leo, Giovanni Antonio
Amegalarus, chronological table
■)2c
Amelgerio, Bishop of Civitate
XIII-153C
Amelia, Saint. See Amalberga,
?it., widow
— Alessandro Gerardini d*. Bishop
of Lucera I,X-4Q8c
—DIOCESE OF I-106d
— of Brunswick, Golden Rose
\I-029b
AmelU, Pietro. See Amelias
Amelineau, Emile-CIement, Cop-
tic research XI-30.>a; on Saint
George VI— 4.>4a; Gnosticism,
theory of VI-,593b; on Pach-
omian monasticism XI-381d:
on Tentyris XIV-.512C
Amelio, d', philosopher XIII-
4.53b: work of XI-6!>4d
Amelius, Peter, Ordo Romanua
XI-2S8a; XIII-216b
Amelli, Church historian VII-
37.sd
— Ambrogio, on Biblical Com-
miaaion II-557C
AMELOTE, DENIS, scriptural
scholar I-407a
Amelung, family, and Osnabriick
XI-341b
Amelungsbom, monastery III-
19c: VII-12i)a
Amempsinus, chronological table
I-o52c
Amen I-t07a: in Bulls III-o.5c;
Christ, application I-407c:
after Communion I— 408d; after
Consecration I-40Sb; litur-
gical use I^07d; IX-307b;
Mass, papal I-40Sd: origin
I^07a: in Scripture I-407b;
Synagogue XIV-3Sld
— Eg\ptian deity. See Ammon
AMENDE HONORABLE I-409a
Amendment, Act of XII-256b;
XV-12SC
Amendments, to Constitution of
the United States XV-16ob
Amenemhat I, pharao, Ethiopia
V-56Gd: teaching V-349b
—in, pharao XI-7S9a
Amenemopet, pharao XI-789b
Amengol, Saint, Bishop of Urgel
XV-223C
Amenhotep I, pharao V-339c; in
Ethiopia V~566d
— ni, pharao VII-306b: VIII-
194b; XI-147c; and Radash-
man-Bel II-183a; record XIV-
478a
— rV, pharao V-339d; 345d; VII-
306b; VIII-194b; and Asiatic
kings Il-llb; and Burna-
buriash II II-183b; hymns
V-349a: record XIV-478a:
religious reforms XII-410c;
solar worship IV-^13b
Amenmeses, King of Egypt
V-340d
Ame - no - minakanushi, deity
Vin-304b
Amenophis (Amenothes). See
Amenhotep
Ame-no-Tokotachi, deity VIII-
304c
Amenpach, Vitus, capitularies
III-311C
Ament. See Mflt
Amenti, Egyptian eachatology
V-347d
Amerbach, Bonifacius, humanist
IX-JoOa
— ^Johaon, and Heynlin VII-319b
— VEIT I-409b
Ameretat, in Zoroastrianism II-
15oa
AMERICA I-409b
—Chirch I-41od; 41Sc; and
Alexander VI I-290b; 290c;
413d; Catholic population I-
416a; Charity, Brothers of
III-605a; Charity, Sisters of
III-606c; Christian Brothers
VIII-60d; dioceses tabulated
V-5b; Dominicans XII-368Ec;
368Ha; Friars Minor VI-298a;
Hungarian Cathohcs VII-
545a; Maronites IX-684a;
negro missions X-376c; Oblates
of Mary Immaculate XI-186b;
papal infallibility XV-305a;
Pious Society XII-107a; Poor
of Saint Francis Sisters XII-
257d; Precious Blood con-
fraternity XII-373C; Presen-
tation Order XII-397d; see,
oldest V-llla; Servites XIII-
737a; vicar Apostolic, first
III-40C
— Education: education higher
I-757c; school, first classical
I-461C
— Ethnology: aboriginea I-409c:
409d; 410c; 410d; 411a; 411d:
X-376b; negroes 1-4 15c; III-
397d; XII-627b
— fauna I^20b; Freemasonry
IX-780d
— Geography: Clavus IV-lOb;
discovery XV-3St>a; maps I-
facing 408; facing 410. See
under United States, Canada,
etc.
— History: Augsburg, merchants
II-75a; Cabot III-126d; Cab-
rillo III-12.Sc; Charles V III-
627a; colonies I-^19c; Colum-
bus IV-14.3a; English coloni-
zation I-41.5a: English juris-
prudence IX-71a; Eric the
Red 1-4 17a; expedition of
1266 I-»20c; French coloniza-
tion I— 414b; independence I-
415d; Irish immigration II-
703b; Moravians II-61»d;
namcl-133b;412a; XIII-34,5c;
XV-386d; 3S7a; 531a; Polish
immigration XVI-7d; Portu-
guese colonization I-413d; Ver-
razano X-364a
— hospitals VII-4S7d; leprosy
IX-182C
— Literature: drama, first I-461c.
See under United States, etc.
— polyandry IX-ti49c
— Religions and sects: Greek
Catholics VI-744d; 772b;
Lutherans IX— 460d; statistics
XIV-279a; 281b; 2Slc; Unita-
rians XV-15Sb; load
— witchcraft XV-677b
—Latin. See Latin America
—PRE-COLUMBIAN DISCOV-
ERY I^ltld; A. lam of Bremen
on l-41(jd; Ari Thorgileson
1-4 17a; St. Brendan II-759a;
Greenland 1-4 17a; 420c; Hcl-
luland I-tlSd; Hiatoria Xor-
wegise I— 122b; Karlsefni I-
41Sa; Leif the Lucky I-417b;
location I— 119a; maps I— 421a;
Markland I-il9b; Norse dis-
coveries I-416d; Northmen
expelled I— 422c; political con-
ditions 1-4 10b; Skrajlings I-
418b; Ubygdear I-422a; Vin-
land 1-4 17c
— Catholic Knights of. See Cath-
olic Knights of America
America, periodical. New York
XI-696a; XlV-llOd
— periodical, Shenandoah VI-
747d
American Academy, Rome I-8Sd
— and British Archeeological So-
ciety. See British and Ameri-
can .\rchiEoIogicai Society
— and Foreign Bible Society II-
546a
— Baptist Home Mission Society
II-2S0b
— Baptist Missionary Union I-
lS7d; II-2S0b
— Baptist Publication Society
II-2S0b
— Bible Society II-545a; schisms
from n-546a
—Bible Union II-546a
— Board of Commissioners for
Foreign Missions, Africa I-
lS7d; Central Turkey I-136a;
Persia XI-724d
— Catholic Historical Researches,
periodical XI-096b; XVI-12d
— Catholic Historical Society
XVI-42d
— Catholic Quarterly Review, pe-
riodical VII-310a; XI-696C;
XV-682d
— Catholic Review, periodical IV-
57b
—Celt, periodical, IX-493a; XI-
69.3c; 693d
— Christian Convention, Japan
VIII-309C
—COLLEGE, Louvain I-424d;
X-375b; XII-230C; 458b;
XIII-700a; America, priests
in I-425C; foundation XIV-
208c
—COLLEGE, Rome I-423b; X-
375a; XIII-1.3.5a; 164d; alumni
association I-424b; Devereux
XVI-33d; foundation VII-
518a; (ill.) I-facing422; Italian
government I— 424c; McCloskey
IX-488a; ordination, first I-
424a; Spalding
liams II-707a
—COLLEGE, SOUTH, Rome
I-425d; VI-381d; XII-136d;
(ill.) I-42.->d
— Colonization Society, organized
(1817) XV-169C; work of IX-
21fid
— Copyright League XVI-52a
—Dante Society n-(>32d
— Episcopal Church. .s'f'e Prot-
estant Episcopal Church
— Ethnology, Bureau of Vll-74.sc
—Fur Company X-517b; XIV-
19a
— Indians. See Indiana, Amcr-
AMBROSIAN MANUALS— AMICE
Americanism XIV-537b; 5S3a;
IX-172b; Hecker VII-187c;
Leo XIII IX-171C
American Museum, periodical
III-346d
— Orthodox Messenger VI-773b:
XIV-.53C
— Party. Sec American Protective
Association
— Philosophical Society, Phila-
delphia XVl-47a
—PROTECTIVE ASSOCIA-
TION I-426c; activity centres
I-426d; failure I-128a; bill,
forged I-427a; foundation I-
426d; growth I— 427a; Indian
missions VII-746c; member-
ship I— I27c; opposition to
I— 427b; political interests I-
427d: publications I— 427a; pur-
pose I— 426c; success I— 427c; in
Wisconsin X~319d
—Republicans VIII-678b
—Republics XI-597b
— Review of History and Poli-
tics, periodical XI-696b; XV-
541d
— Robert College, Constantinople
XV-102b
— Russian Messenger, periodical
VI-749C
—Secular Union XIII-676c
— Standard Revised Version,
glosses VI-5S7C
— States, International Confer-
ence of XI-o97b
— System XV-166C
— Temperance Society XIV-
4.S3b; 4'J()d
— Tyler-Keystone, Masonic pub-
lication lX-784a
— Unitarian Association XV-156a
— Waldensian Aid Society XV-
530b
America's Certificate of Baptism
I-421C
Americ de Plaisance XIV-635b
Amerigi. See Morigi, Michelan-
gelo
Amerika, periodical VI— 4S3d
Amerikai Magyar Szovetseg, or-
ganized VI1-546C
Amerikai Nemzetor, periodical
VII-546d
Amerikanski Slovenec, period-
ical XIV-56d
— Srbobran, periodical XIV-54b
Amerikansky Pravoslavny Viest-
nik, periodical VI-773b
— Russky Viestnik, periodical
VI-749C; XIV-54a
Amerique, tribe I-412c
Amerling, Karel, writer IV-600d
Amesbury, Benedictine convent
n-1.54c; VI-131b; Asser I-
798c
Amesha-Spentas I-481a: II-
looa; lV-eS6a; XIV-751d
Amess. .Sfc .\iiiice
Amet, Frangois ^■II-284a
Amethyst iiii Bihlei XIV-305b
Amethystizontes carbuncles XIV-
306b
Amette, Leon, Archbishop of
Paris II-.358c; IV-245d; V-
594a; XI-484d; XVI-18a
Amezaga, Mathias, abbot XIII-
118d
Amharic, dialect V-o71a; XIII-
709c: versions of the Bible
XV-368b
AMHERST, FRANCIS KER-
RIL, Bishop of Northampton
I-128a
— Jeffrey, poneral VIII~14Sd
— Mary Agnes, .^ister XII-509b
—William KerriU I-42Sa
— William Pitt, Lord, embassy
III-683b
Amheuser, Gabriel XII-121b
A M H N, on letters commenda-
tory I-3.i.id
Am Hof, \icnna. Jesuit College
I I- 125c
AMIAS, JOHN. VENERABLE
I-42.Sb
Amiata, monastery XV-518a
AMICE I-42,8b; XV-388a: an-
athema I-456c; Armenian
Church XIII-SOc; cross-bearer
IV-539a; Dominican Rite
XIII-76b: Franciscan Rite
XIII-76d; history I-428c; (ill.)
XV-390b; at Mass X-20d;
XII-232d; papal I-428d; pur-
pose I-»28b; Servite Rite
XVI-8
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
AMICH— AMUN-RA
XIII-7Sa: symbolism XIV-
375b; XV-392b
Amich, Jose, missionary XIV-25a
Amici, Poor Catholics XII-250a
— Giovanni Battista, astronomer
XIV-4S0d
— L., Gregory XVI, monument
(ill.) VII-8b
Amicis, Ruggiero de, poet VIII-
24 lid
Amico, periodical XIII-4oGc
—ANTONIO, historian I-429b
—BERNARDINO, Franciscan I-
■42'Jb
—FRANCESCO, theologian I-
42Ub
— Gianbattista, physicist XII-
— Vito, library IH-130b
— CattoUco, periodical XI-683d
— dei fanciuUi, periodical V-63d
— del Popolo, periodical XI-6S4b
— of Ascoli, and Colonna XIII-
54b
Amictus (Amict). See Amice
Amicus, Blessed, Bishop of
Savona XIII-490a
— Francis, theologian XIV-594C
AMIDA (AMID), DIOCESE OF
I-429c; II-202d; Xlll-Sod;
mission I-739c; Persian inva-
sion XI-717d; and Selim I
XV-98a; statistics I-429c;
synod (1616) III-560b; and
Samosata XIII-422b
Amidano, Guglielmo, Bishop of
Novara XI-135a
Amidei, feud VI-106b; VII-57C
— Bartolomeo degli. Servant of
Marv XIII-736a
—Jerome, Servite XIII-737b
Ami de la Religion, periodical
IHsib; V--'iac: VI-334b;
VII-21'.id: XI-C.76a
— du clerge, periodical XI-677d
— du Foyer, periodical XI-187a
Amiens, town, museum, frescoes,
XII-585b; treaty (1802) III-
54Sb: X-690b; XIII-376b
—DIOCESE OF I^29d; Adora-
tion, Perpetual I-153d
—Cathedral I-430a; XIII-97C;
aisles I-237c; architecture VI-
672b; apsidal chapels I-660c;
Chapel of St. John Baptist
VI-679b; choir III-693d; dedi-
cation XV^62b; facade V-
747a; (ill.) I-facing 430; V-
facing 746; lady chapel III-
576d; labTOnth VIII-728d;
pulpit (ill.) Xll-facing 562;
restoration XV-446d; sculp-
tures XIII-644C; stalls XIV-
244b; XV-700b; Tarisel, work
of XIV-458a; 458b
— Saint John the Baptist, relic
VlII-490d; Lazarist seminary
X-361b; map Vl-facing 188;
and Reims XII-727a; Sacred
Heart convent II-283d; XIV-
llld; School, Apostolic II-
286b; XIII-5S6a; synod (1853)
XII-730C
Amigd, Jaime, organ builder
XIV-400d
Amigo, Peter Emmanuel, Bishop
of Southwark IX-350b; XIV-
163b
— de la Verdad, periodical, Mex-
ico XI-6S7b
— del obrero, periodical XIII-
457c
— de Ids Hombres, periodical,
Mexico XI-GSIJC
— del Pueblo, periodical, Mexico
XI-6S7a
Amigoe di Curasao, periodical,
Curacao IV-570b
Amil Marduk. See Evil Mero-
dach
Aminadab V-373c; VI-410b;
410d; VIII-.5.36d
Amiot, Gertrude, and Garneau
VI-386a
—JEAN -JOSEPH -MARIE I-
430b: II I -67.3d; and Cibot
in-767d
Amira, George, scholar IX-f>H7c
— Gregory, patriarch IX-flS7d
Amir Mu'izzi, wrili-r XI-720b
— ShShi, iioct XI-720C
Amish Mennonites. See Upland
Mennonitca .
AMISUS (SAMSUN), titular See
of I-430b; 790b; XII-2.34c;
234d
Amita. See Amitabha
Ainitabha, deity III-31b; 31d;
Amital, daughter of Lobna VIII-
334a
Amittai. .See .\mathi
Amleth, legend XIII-497b
Amma VH33d
Amman III-21d
— (Rabba, Rabbath) I-432a; VI-
443d
— John Conrad, deaf, education
of V-317a
Ammanati, Giacomo. See Picco-
lomini-.^mmanati, Jacopo
Anmiannati, physician XII-112b
— Bartolomeo, sculptor XIII-
17.id
Ammaus V-405d
AMMEN, DANIEL, naval expert
I-430C
—Jacob I-430C
—balsa I-430C
Ammendale I-430c
Ammenon, chronological table
I-552C
Ammi. See Ammo
Ammia, martyr XIII-221b
— prophetess X-522c; XI-793a
Ammianus, Marcellinus, histo-
rian IX-736d; on Constantiue
IX-218b ; Valois edits XV-264a
Ammiato, abbey III-691a
Ammiel, name X-677C
Ammi-rabi. See Hammurabi
Ammirati, Scipione IX-108a
— Tommaso, Bishop of Lecce
IX-lOsb
Ammi-titana, Iving of Babylonia
Il-lSld
Ammizaduga, King of Babylonia
Il-lsid
Ammo, <lcitv II-214C
AMMON (AMUN, AM US),
SAINT HJOd
— (AMON-RA), deity I-430d;
774c; IV-4n7c; 0S5d; V-334C;
339d; 344a; 344d; 345c; VII-
312c; XI-470a; Xll-olla;
XIII-311b; XIV-563a; in es-
chatology V-347b; 348b; at
Napata V-56Sa; oasis of I-
430d; priesthood of V-566d;
567a; of Thebes XIV-563b;
worship of IV-685b; VII-638a
— (Benamme), son of Lot I-
431c; IX-366c; X-409d. See
.Ammonites
— Friedrich August von X-141a
Ammonarion, martyr V-llc
Ammonas, Bishop of Bernice
II-489C
Ammonia, See of. See Parse-
tonium
Ammoniaca, Grotta dell', Pozzu-
oli XII-331C
AMMONIAN SECTIONS I-
431a; in Codex .Alexandrinus
IV-Sla; in Codex Ephrsjmi
Rescriptua IV-85a
AMMONITES I-431C; and .\mo8
I-435d; civilization I-431d;
country I-431d; VIII-193d;
irance I-433a; and
VIII-193C; 197a; XIII-708a;
and Jeroboam II I-435c; lan-
guage I-431C; and Woabitea
X-109c; Sargon II II-14b;
Saul XIII-487a; Sennacherib
II-14C
Ammonius, father of Arius I-
71Sd
— grammarian XIV-118d
— legate V-511C
-martyr XI-709C
— monk IV-592d
— Bishop of Pelusium XI-611a
— Bishop of Ptolemais (Egypt)
XII-553a
— Bishop of Stauropolis XIV-
28.3c
— Saint, Bishop of Syene XIV-
367d
—Bishop of Thmuis VII-242c;
deposed 1-30 la
— of Alexandria, Gospel Har-
mony I 431a; XIII-(>3Sd; Par-
aphra.sc .\I-10()a; and Zacha-
rias Chrvsopolilaniia XV-743C
— of Diospolis XIV .")i;3b
— Saccas, pliilos,,|,l„-r IV-J.ic;
\-742c; XIl-31d; lOld
Ammon-Ra (Ammon-Re). See
Anmion, deity
Ammoricus Xlil-118b
Ammu, name I-441b
Ammuladi, King of Cedar III-
474c
Ammurabi-Uu (Ammurapi, Am-
muralipu) . See Hammurabi
Amnicola, Paul. See Bachmann,
Paul
Amnon, son of David IV-643b;
slain I-S9c: Thamar I-59b
Amnos, asterisk II-17d
Amcena, sequence XII-4Soc
Amolon, Archbishop of Lyons
IX^73b
Amolone, Bishop of Turin XV-
94b
Amon, name X-676d
—King of Juda VIII-200b; 347d;
654b; 656c; 657d; birth VIII-
658b; in genealogy of Christ
VI-4I0b
— deity. .See Ammon
Amona VI-433d
Amondus, Bishop of Toul X-6S0b
Ambneberg, abbey II-656d:
U57c; VlI-29Sd
Among the Lowly (Lhermitte)
(ill.) Xl-faciug 402
Amon of Dyfed XIII-422d
Amon-Ra-is. .See Ammon
Amontons, Guillaume XII-60d
Amor, monk I-433a
Amora'im, scholar XIV-436b;
43Sb: 7SSa
AMORBACH, abbey l-433n;
organ I-433b
Amorbrunnen I-433a
Amore Christi nobilis, hynm I-
393c
Amoretti, Eusebius, Piariat
XIII-58Sd
Amorgos, island IV-581a; pil-
grimage XII-88b
Amorim, Gomes de. See Gomes
de Amorim
— e Pessoa, Joao Chrysostome d',
Archbishop of Goa VI-604b
AMORIOS, See of I-433b
Amorites. See Amorrhites
Amorium. See .\morios
AMORRHITES I-433b; and Am-
moriit.s I-431d; in Babylonia
II-lMd; extt-nt I-433c; and
Israelite." I-434b; and Moab-
ites X-410a; origin III-570c;
in Palestine VI-432C: race
I -4 34a
AMORT, EUSEBIUS, theologian
I-434c; VIII-686c; XIV-595a;
oniEquiprobabilism XII-442d;
as canonist IX-65c; on St.
Elizabeth of Schonau V-392b;
on Terill XIV-517d
Amortization X-579a
Amos, name X-676c; 676d
— (Amoo), father of Isaias I-
435b; VIII-179d; Targums,
Jerusalem XIV-457c
AMOS, prophet I-435b; XII-
478d; 480a; Abdias I-30c;
Ammonites I— 132d; Arabia,
theory of I-665c: Ass, Feast of
I-799a; at Bersabee II-518d
— booh of I— 435d; 436c; canoni-
city III-270d; eclipses, refer-
ences to II-30a: genealogy of
Christ VI-410C
— and Nahum X-670a; religious
teachings I^36d; visions I-
436b; vocation XII-479a
— Johann. See Comenius
Amosa VI-433d
Amosis, King of Egj-pt V-339a
Amosites 11-6 17b
Amour, Carlos Luiz d*. Arch-
bishop of CuyabA XVI-35C
AMOVIBILITY I-437a
Amoy, island III-663d; trade
ni-683c; treaty port III-6S6c
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
I-437c; III-678b
Amoz. .See Amos
Ampalacad, monastery XV-41b
Ampelius, Bishop of Vaga XV-
249b
Ampere (electricity) I— 43Sb; XV-
50tc ,
—ANDRE-MARIE, scientist I-
437c: \II-li4b: XV-.-.04c
— Jean-Jacques I— 137d; and Oza-
nnm XI 37sa
Amphibalus, Saint I-252d; feast
I-253a
—(chasuble) III-63Hb
Amphibians I-OSb
Amphictyonic Council XIII-31l)b
Amphilochia (Photius) XI I -46a
Amphilochius of Cyzicius XII-
46b
—OF ICONIUM I-438c; VII-
619d; on Christmas III-725b;
and Macedonianism XII-174c;
and Messalians X-212b; and
Pneumatoraachi XII-174C
—OF SIDA I-138d: XIII-778a;
on Chalcedon V-637c
Amphilochus, soothsayer IX-
672b
Amphion, Saint, Bishop of Epi-
phania V-503d
Amphipolis. See Europus
Amphiprostyle XIV-498a
Amphiraos, oracular shrines X—
266a
Amphitheatre, Flavian. See Col-
Amphitryon (Dryden) V-169b;
(Moli(^re) X-434d
AMPHORA I-439a; in fresco
I-6S6d
Ampitiya, town VIII-597a
AMPLEFORTH, ABBEY OF
I-i39b; II-20Sa; library I-
439d: Oxford foundation II-
457d; XI-369d
—College, foundation XIII-573b
Ampliatus, Crypt of III-513d:
frwcoes V-IWb
Amplitudo Vestra I-138b
Ampudia, Pedro de, general, at
Monterey IX-26(>a
AMPULLiE I-!39d; at Akhmtn
I-239b; blood I-}40a; in
catacombs III-426d: contro-
versy III-27a; English regalia
XII-713c; in Monza (ill.)
1^39; for oils VII-422d; of
Reims_ XII-727b
Ampurdan. .Sif^ .\mpurias
Ampurias lEmporium) III-42Sb;
XIV-17C,c
— (CASTELSARDO), DIOCESE
OF I -440c
Amr, invades Gaza (637) VI-
401b
AMRA, of Columcille I^40c; of
Conall of Iniskeel I-440d;Con-
roi I-440d: Senain I-440d
AMRAH I-440d
Amram, father of Aaron and
.Moses I-3b: X-596b
— Eleazar ben, poet XIII-419C
Amrapel. .Set .Amraphel
AMRAPHEL, King of Senaar
I-441b: II-lS6a; and Ham-
murabi VII-125C: inscriptions
I-53d; Kings, war of I-51b;
Pentapolis, invasion of XI-
646b
Amr ben el-Asi'S XI-147d
Amri, name X-676C
—King of Israel VIII-198b;
19Sd; 655b; 656a; 657b; and
Achab I-lOlb; Ass^Tia II-12c;
Samaria XIII-416a
Amr ibn Mundhir, Prince of
Hira I-669c
Amritsar, temple XIII-7S9a:
7S9b
Amru, general, Alexandria I-
299d; 303c; III-105b: X-505d:
Arsinoe I-754d: and Cjtus of
Alexandria I\'-59Sa
Amsdorf, Nicholas von, Lutheran
XI-787C: XII-704d; on good
works X-204b; and Luther
IX-456d; and Melanchthoc
X- 1.1.3a
Amselfeld (Amsfeld). See Kosova
AMSTERDAM, town, Nether-
lands I-441d: Arminius.
preaching of I-741a: Catholic
fopulation I-441d: deanery
-442c; miracle I-441d; plague
I-442b; Reformation I-442a;
St. Nicholas, church of (ill.)
1-442
Amuescho Indians, Peru XV-
117d
Amuhia, wife of Nabuchodonosor
x-6i;6c
Amula, vessel. See Ama
AMULET 1-4 13a: and Agnus
Dei I-220b: tiivination by
XIV-339C: .lavagea I-lS4b
AMULETS, USE AND ABUSE
OF I 443d: X-lllc
Amulo, Bishop 'if I yona, on ex-
treme unction V-723b
Amun. See .\iiinion. St.
Amun£tegui, Miguel Luis de,
Chilian writer XlV-206d
Amun-Ra, deity. See Ammon
Large type indicates titles of articles; other type;*, topics treated; (ill.) = iltuatrationa.
115
Amurath I, sultan XIII-733b;
Adrianople I-161a: Bulgaria
ni-t6c: in Servia XIII-784C
— n, sultan, Christians defeated
III-54HC
Amurru (Hethites> VII-306b;
land of VII-I2.",a; XIV-399(1
Amus. See Ainnn^n, St.
Amussat, Jean-Zulema, surgeon
X-H2a
Am'was (Emmaus) V-405b
Amwn, college XV-586a
AMYCL.S, See of I-444d: VI-
73Sd
Amyclaei fratres I-445a
Amyclanus. See Weathers,
William
Amyntas, Iving of Galatia I-785d;
VI-336C; at AncjTa I-513a;
Derbe IV-738d; Isaura VIII-
lS4d; Pisidiana conquered
Xll-lIOb
Amyot, Jacques, Bishop of Aux-
crri- H45a; XIII-71Sc
— Michel, missionarj' ^'II-582c
Amyraut, Moise, controversialist
VII-533d
AmyrtEeos, King of EgjTpt V-
An., aliljr. I- 23c
Ana, alibr. I-23c
Ana, Anglo-Sason king, defeated
\l-123d
— Balnlonia VI-433d
— (Onol, EgMJt VI-443b
Anab VI-433d
ANABAPTISTS I-14.5b; VII-
387c; and Abecedarians I-35d;
and Adrianists \'II-127a: Am-
sterdam, rising of I-442a;
Antinomianism I-585c; Apoca-
tastasis I-600d: Apostolici I-
647c; baptism VI-704C; XIII-
300c; and Calvin III-202a;
202c; and Canticle of Canticles
III-303a; Cassander, George
III^03b; Catrou, history of
III— 156c; communism IV-180c;
doctrinal principles I-445b:
England I-446c; II-278d; Ger-
many III-62Sb; and Guise
VII-74b; Hungarj- VII-553d;
infant baptism ^■I-704c; Men-
nonites X-Hinb; Mnrnvi,! X-
563a; Miinstir I-l li.b: X-i'.ii.a;
XV-603C; origin I -M.'.c. partic-
ular judgment VIII-551b; re-
form policy XII-702C; results I-
446c; and Sabbatarians XIII-
287b; Saxony I— 445d; Switzer-
land I-446a; XIV-362d; tenets
XII-709a; in Thuringia I-
44.5d; XIV-713a; in Transyl-
vania XII-708a; Trent, con-
demnation of II-259b: and
Zwingli XV-773d
Inabathmoi I-576a
^abaticon. See Ascension of
Inablay, Pietro d', Bishop of
Palfstrina XI-421C
Inaboladium (Anabolium) 1-
42^d
^nabolagium (fanon) V-785b
Vnaclet, Christian Brother VIII-
.-,sd
VNACLETUS I, SAINT, Pope
I-446d; XII-273a; St. Paul,
memorial of III-5l.3a; St.
Peter, memorial of III-512a.
See Cleti.s
INACLETUS II iPIETRO PIER-
LEONE). Ant
.5s2b;
intipope 1-4
VII-3.")la; V:
12c; IX-17a: 412b; XII-
274a; XIII-.i34a; XIV-263C;
and St. Bernard II-500a;
council against Xll-llld; ex-
communicated Xn-728a; Gen-
oese VI-llUc; Innocent II
with VIII-12C; St. Norbert
Xl-lOlb; Regeata XII-716b;
Roger of Sicily VI-491C; and
William of Aquitaine Xll-lSla
Lnacostan Indians, mission XV-
eiod
Lnacostia. See Nacochtank
inacreon, poet, birthplace XIV-
51.3b; in Samoa XIII-421d;
Raphael's fresco XII-644b
inadarko, mission Vlll-COla
-tribe. See Nadako
inadates, deity .XV-7."i3d
ina de Austria, Abbe.ss of
Hiielg.a,, de Burgos VII-.513b
madoli lAsia Minor) I-782d
AN.SSTHESIA I-447d; local
I-148C; .ipinal I-44Sd
Anaghra raocao I\'— 40Sc
Anagni, town, Italy VIII-219d
Anagni, battle, date XI-320a
—DIOCESE OF I-44Sd; III-
335b; Boniface VIII II-668a;
cathedral of (ill.) VIII-219a;
Cosmati mosaic I V— 405c ; Coun-
cil of (1160) I-449a; Leo XIII
IX-172b: pope imprisoned
III-70.3b
Anagnostes, in Greek Rite I-626C
Anagogical sense \'-695c
Anagolagium I— 42sd; V-7S5b
Anaharath \'I-434a
Anaitis (Anahata; Anahita), deity
II-loOc; VII-24a; X-402b;
XV~753d
Anakims. See Enacim
Analabus, vestment XIII-508d
Anak. assassin VII-23d
Analecta BoUandiana, periodical
II-638b; XI-672a
Analecta Ecclesiastica, periodical
XI-6S5b
Analecta Franciscana, periodical
Xin-339a
Analecta hymnica (Dreves)
XIII-J29d
Analecta Ordinis PrEedicatorum,
periodical XII-3(J9b
Analecta Sacra, Gnostic work
VI-o99c
Analectes de I'Ordre de Pr6-
montre, periodical XI-504b
Analects, of Confucius. See Lunyu
Analepsis, feast I-7tl7b
Anales de los Sacerdotes Ado-
radores, periodical XII-423c
Anales de Nuestra Senora del
Sagrado Corazon, periodical
II-290C
Anales protestantes, founded
VII-53Gd
Analibla, .See of III-204b
Analisi ragionata del libri nuovi,
periodical XI-683C
Analogical concepts. See Con-
cepts, analogical
Analogion I-382d; XII-563d
ANALOGY I-449b; in analysis
I— 451a; appropriation I-658c:
attributes. Divine I-559c; in
faith I— i50a; God, knowl-
edge of I-450a; intlirect I-
449d; in metaphysics I-449c;
mysteries, knowledge of I-
450c; object I-450d: process
I— 450d; of proportionalitv I-
449d; and ReveLation I-450c;
Scholasticism I-449c; in sciences
I-149b; in theology I-149d
Analogy of Religion (Butler) I-
622a
ANALYSIS I-450d; abstraction
I-4ola; advantages I-451d;
connotation I— 451b; Cartesian
system IV-745b: dissociation
I-451a; ideas of I^51a; induc-
tion I-450a; necessity I-451c:
object of I— 451a; proof of
I-451b; qualities necessary I-
451d; and synthesis I-451b
Analysis of Religion (Bentham)
II-483a
Analytic I-7I4c; IX-324b; meth-
od IV-674C
Analytica Posteriora (.\ristotle)
I-714d; 71Sb
Analytica Priora (Aristotle) I-
714d; 71Sb
Anamimnesis (Anamnesis) III-
2i;4a; Addeus and Maris I-
137b; Apostolic Constitutions
I-571d; Bvzantine Rite IV-
317d; .St. James, Liturgy I-
S72d; St. Mark, Liturgy of
I-305C
Anan. See Carailes
—ben David III-329C; IV-I58d:
\'-702a
Ananda College, Cevlon III-
.549c
Anania (Ananiah) VI-434a
Ananias, Bishop of Alexandria.
See Anianus
—Bishop of Damascus IV-612a
— high priest I-.JBlb; XIII^4.5d
— (N. T.) I-llsa; ll.sd; XI-474a
-to. T.l IV-tJ20b; 622a
Anan-Isho, Syrian work XI-426b
Ananism. See Caraites
Ananos (Ananus). See Annaa
ANAPHORA I-451d; XII-384c;
Abyssinian MS.S. I-306b; Ad-
deus and Maris I-137b; Am-
brosian I-402a; Apostolic Con-
stitutions I-571C; Basil ian
of II-321d; Byzantine IV-
317d; and Canon Ill-25fja;
258a; Clementine Epistle IV-
16a; Coptic I-306a; of St.
Cyril I-306a- East SjTian Rite
XIV-415C; Gallican VI-362d;
Gregorian I-306b; Jacobite I-
402a; 573c; IV-15a; XIV-
418c; of St. James I-,572d;
573b; James of Edessa VIII-
277d; John Chrysostom I-
306b; of John the Evangelist
I-306b; of St. Mark I-304d;
Maronite XIII-83c; 84b; of
Nica?a I-306b; of Serapion of
Thmuis XIII-432C
Anaphora Pilati I-609d
ANARCHY I^52b; II-1.37c;
communistic IV-179b; first
use I-452d; Kantian theory
IX-54d; publications 1^535;
and .Socialism I-452d; IX-
213c; XIV-62C; 63a; 64d; 385d;
Syndicalism XIV-3S.5d
Ana Rosa, Setebo convert XIII-
738d
Anasco, Juan de, explorer IV-
754a; 754b
Anassius, Bishop of Polemonium
XII-204a
Anastasi, Filippo, Bishop of Sor-
rento XIV-lSlc
Anastasia, name X-674b
— churches. See Anastasis
—Saint, martjT, Rome II-329d
—SAINT, mart\T, Sirmium I-
453d; III-74'2d; XIV-552d;
patronage XI-566c
Anastasi, Corrado, expelled VI-
124d
Anastasie, religious XV-669b
ANASTASIOPOLIS, Sees of I-
4,54c
— (Lagania) VIII-741a
— (Sergiopolis) XIII-728a
— (Telmessus) XIV-47.Sd
Anastasios. See Anastasius
Anastasis (Anastasia), church,
Constantinople I-454b; II-
105a; VII-I2a
— Jerusalem V-oOoc; VIII-357b;
XI^33a; columns I-364c; ded-
ication IV-536b: Eastern cus-
tom III-576b; orientation I-
365c; Palm Sunday XI-433a;
restoration VIII-3"60a; 365d.
See Holy Sepulchre, church, Je-
rusalem
—See Resurrection
ANASTASIUS, SAINT I-455a
—I,_ SAINT, Pope I-454d; XII-
273b; on Origenistic contro-
versy XII-716a; tomb III-512d
ANASTASIUS H, Pope I-454d;
Xn-273b
ANASTASIUS HI, Pope I^SSa;
Xn-27.3d
ANASTASIUS IV, Pope I-455a:
XII-274a; and .St. Hildegard
VII-352d
— AntipopeI-5S2b;II-427d; IX-
159b; XII-273c; XVI-2d
—I, Emperor III-99C ; and Church
VII^70b; and Clovis IV-71d;
coronation IV-3Slc; and Elias
of Jerusalem V-385a: and
Euphemius V-606b; Gelasius I
VI^06a; and Isaurians III-
100c; Monophvsites VII-219a;
Persian policy Ill-lOOd; reli-
gious policy III-103b; andSev-
erus X:^90d; and Svnimachus
XIV-378b; venationes, III-
100a; wall IV-303a
— n. Emperor in-104b: Mono-
thelitism VI-4S4b; X-607d;
and Philippicus Bardanes IV-
294d; wall IV-303a
— consul, diptych V-23b
— hvmn writer XIII-lS4b
— SAINT, Bishop of Antioch
I-454c; IV-628a; Notitia XI-
12.5a
— n. Bishop of Antioch I-454d
—Bishop of Athens II-4.5b
—Saint, Bishop of Brescia I I-760C
— Bishop of Ca-sarea PalrestiniB
III-1.34b
—Bishop of Cagli III-140a
— Patriarch of Constantinople
VI^84d; 762c; Vll-020d;
62Ic; and Gregorj- II VI-
788d
AMURATH I— ANAXILAS
— Bishop of Euchaiotos XVI-29b
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
359b; 361c
— Bishop of Jotabe I-668c
— Bishop of Linoe IX-272d
— Abbot of St. Margaret's XII-
338d
— n. Bishop of Naples X-687a
— Bishop of Nicsea XI-43d; at
Chalcedon ni-557c
— Bishop of Nicopolis XI-71b
— Saint, Bishop of Pavia XI-
593b
—Blessed, Bishop of Penne and
Atri XI-638d
— Bishop of Samos XIII-422a
—Saint, Bishop of Sens XIII-
717b
—Bishop of Tavium XIV-467b
— Bishop of Tenedos XIV-506d
— Bishop of Thcopolis VII-668d
— Bishop of Thessalonica IX-
156a
— Bishop of Tiberiopohs XIV-
717c
—Bishop of Tuv XV-105b
— BrBLIOTHECARnjS XVI-2c;
VII-375b; and Basil III-016a;
Historia tripartita VI-464a;
and Liber Pontificalis IX-224b
— of St. Euthymius, on Trisagion
Vln-460d
— SINAITA, SAINT I-455b; on
confession XI-G27b; as exegete
V-703d
Anat4 (Anathoth) I-457a; VIII-
334b
Anath, deitv XII^3a
Anathalon, Saint X-300b
ANATHEMA I-45.5c; IX-569c;
Amen in I-409a; converts I-
45c; of councils I-456a; IV-
676c; formula I-456b; New
Testament I-455d
Anathematisms (Origen) X-190b
Anathomia (Mondino) I-457a:
X-47(id
Anathoth, name X-678b
Anathoth, deity I-457a
Anathoth, town I-457a; Baruch at
II-320a
Anathoth, son of Bechor I-457b
Anathoth, subscriber to Covenant
I^57b
Anatolia (Asia Minor) I-782d;
Turkish possession XV-97c
—SAINT r-4o7b
Anatolic Theme I-7S2d
Anatolius, Saint, Bishop of Adana
XIII-342b
— Saint, Bishop of Brescia II-760c
—SAINT, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople I-4.57C; V-20b;
IX-645a; X-489d; Marcian
coronation of IV-381b; on
synods VII-429a
— SAINT, Bishop of Laodicea I-
457b; Alexandria, siege of V-
623a; and Leo I V-622c; and
Origen XI-30.8a
—Bishop of Satala XIII-486a
— Bishop of Sebaste XIII-667C
ANATOMY I-457d; America I-
460d; antiquity I-45.Sa; Bo-
logna X-127b; Caius III-144b;
Caldani XVI-16a; classes I-
457d; comparative I— 461a:
XV-444b; defined II-572b;
development X-129d; 137a;
Dwight XVI-37a; Eustachius
V-626d; Fabricius V-745b;
Fallopio V-772a; Fortunato
of Brescia VI-148d; Galen
X-124a; history I-458a; medi-
eval I-458c; modern I-459d;
Mondino X-476d; Morgagni,
work of X-568a; papal decree
I-458d; Steno XIV-286a; Bo-
logna X-127b; 132c; van Bene-
den, researches XV-266c; Vesa-
lius I-459d; II-573a; XV-
379b; Vinci, Leonardo da XV-
440c; Win.slow XV-659b
Anaumed (Anauved), sister of
St. Tcilo XIV-173d
Anaiagoras, philosopher VII-
594a; VIII-93a; X-713d; XII-
31b; birthplace IV-lOc; cos-
mological teaching X-486a; on
creation IV— 172b; on matter
II-51C; mind, theory of X-
.321a; scepticism Xni-516d;
soul, theory of V-530d; spiri-
tualistic teaching XIV-229C
Anazilas, son of Alcidamas XII-
717b; Zancic X-216d
Roman ntuneral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ANAXIMANDER-ANDREW I
116
Anarimander, ph!l5'A°P?Ap. los
92d; X-303d; ^IV-160<=; ''°!:
mological theory 1^-41°*;
soul, conception of MV-103C,
on substance vlll-^wa
AXimenes of Lampsacus, ora-
tor VIII-771a „_
_of MUetus, philosopher yui
92d; X-303d; XII-311), on
substance VIII-93a
Anaya, Homobono, Bishop oi
Chilapa III-tH>9t> R;<iV,r,n
i^a*.?rPef;one. *e E'^^er
—PEDRO DE, the Younger I-
Ancalano. Jacobus. .See Jacobua
AntiyS .,m Persian Uter-
An^carig. ^ ^Vf "Thorney Abbey
Ancelet. Mahiet .I^-b2od
Ancestors, reversion to II-32d
Ancestor worship ^ Il-!i*''^VlT-
rica I-lS4a; Annamites Vll
771d 'Asia XIV-279C; in China
"fa^XYWOb; and idolatry
IV-689b; Jesuits, attitude of
\li^7ld; and monotheism
TV-687C; and religion 1-o.!mc.
xV-745b; Spencer^ theory
I-52Sb; statistics XIV-.<bD
281d; and Toteniism XIII
qiqd' XIV-7S9d; 790b
Ancestr'allaw. of Galton XVI-
Andfaiano, Jacobus ab. See
Jacobus de Teranio
— Pietro, canonist IV-b/2c. at
Siena XIII-7S2a
j^'hrnfrA.- "joseph: VEN
*-'iyrm^T_l.nb: and Alnieid;
Xin-t66a; 46t)b; Latin writ-
Jc^^o's^MoL legend V-497a
Anchin, coUege y-139a
— monastery XI-.;llc
ANCHOR I-162a; and cross 1-
■!^^- IV-521b: -538; cruciform
l2o2c (ills) I-443b; 462a
lll-42id; XIV-374C; on rings
Anchirages, Carmelite III-369b
^cSoreL.' Quichua grammar
XII-60fid , ,,.,K
fSretea^'onV-S? Coptic
MSS XVI-29b; 29d; as her-
mits VII-280a; kinds I-463b.
™ monks X-488a; Pachomian
rule XIII-527c; rules XU-
AJchorites (Velizque.) X V--326d
Ancienne Lorette. Sec Lorette
ANCIENT OF DAYS I-463c
Ancient Order of Hibernians.
See Hibernians
Ancients,, in Apocalypse ^I---lc
Ulc; Sign of the Cross XIII-
7 Slid'
— Wisse I-464b
Ancud, Diocese of. See ban
Carlos de Ancud
—(music) X-768b vTTI-
Ancus Marcius, and Ostia VUi
219brxi-346b; and Sabmea
AnSt""George Casimir, Bishop
of Vilna XV-433a
Ancuvarman, sovereign of Nepal
^a't^-ib^r^lbafvi^blb;
Augustus. Acts of I-464d; bat-
Ue^U02) IV-oMa; Persians
take I-574C; III-105»,.,,4^ i_
—CouncUs o{ I-tboa; (^W i
Vol, Agapeti I-202b; bishops^
rural I-788a; IV-659C, on
celibacy III-484c; divination,
decree V-49b; laps. IX-3a
witchcraft XV-b'5a (358)
I-465a: V-605b: XIII-394t),
693cf(372) VII-17b: (375) I-
-CKillsse Keui), See of, Phrygia
M65a; XIV-3S2C
Ancyranum, Monumentum. edi-
tions II-107C ,^ncA
Anczyc. dramatist XH-^pOd
Andachkhroch, mission \II-5S0«
Andagoya, Pascual de XI-- 33a,
Andald, Brancaleone degli Xlii
ANDALUSIA. I-46oa; d\a'ect I"-
405c: Ferdinand I"."!^^,;?^
X-fil-^c- Herniengild V n
o76b; name XIV-177C-, organ-
ization XIV-171d
^"^^in'^l^W:"^-
Ancients, in APO^?'>.S. VlU-
— Council of the X-b88d, Xlll
-Jn'sanhedrin XnH«b
--of Sxuacogue XI\ -38 lb
ANCILLA DEI, title 1-4 >!c
Ancina, Giovenale, Saint. .S^e
An'douSal Bianco dall'. writings
ANCONif'ciRIACO D', an-
X-209b: Desiderius "cijes -^1"
(>77d; France seizes vU-7a,
Maniel I III-lll;."""i''^°'^:
1,58a: VI-558d; Napo'coi^ X-
mb Otto IV i-260d: VII I-
Hd: papal mmt X-334d, pU-
ANCONA and' UM AN A, DIO-
* CESE OF 1 IWd
Ancora (Nicrea) \1 13d
*",S'"xn-i';r4c;'''xin-'3'.i3d:
ANCREN^RIWLE I-4n4b: fac-
shiiile 1-464; on Blessed Sac-
rament XV;484b- grace in
XiV-555b; Hail Mary VII-
Andaq^an Indians, habitation
AnValte Indians. •'^«f "P^'Jfg
Andecavenses Fo™"'j-".'yv_
ANDECHS, abbey II-*=>la, XV
591c- XVI-3b; church II-
78a; Crown of Thorns IV-
54U; VI-33a; suppression X-
AntTechs - Meran. Counts of,
Kr;uits II-794a
^^:ro!%o^r4S. Count
Antio^Xa'jJof (5l7) II-360C;
An'del^l'nionastery X-452c; reUc
V-671d ,j iKjH-
Andenne, monastery U-4b4a,
A j-.,i ^.roniTt-Iized X\^93c
ANDERDOn! WLI-IAM HEN-
AN^ktEDY. ANTON MAWA
I-160b; IX-t.oSd; XIV-10t>0
Andemach, battle of (933) XI
— Gtother von, anatomist X-1 30a
-jp'i^°-Lr.?:r°''of^tun.
AndiUy, Robert Arnauld d . See
Arnauld d'And.lly. Robert
Andlau, convent 11^61^
— Heinrich Bemhard von. Aee
Andlauer, Modeste, martJT Hi
ANDLAw'^ HEINRICH BERN-
HARD VON, statesman I-iti8a
ANDLEBY, WILLIAM, VEN-
ERABLE I-488C
Ando, Joseph P^t"f"^.^,^:'iv-
Andochius, Samt II-144a, iv
Andor. novelist VII-562a
Andorra, Church in XV-223a.
statistics XIy-2<8a
Andouagne, deity ly-o^';^,
Andover, seminary !»--*'?
XnDRADA. ALONZO, biogra-
liher I-4liSd
-kNTONIO^DE.^p.oneer^mis-
Jdf^i^d^.''1"oidacusde
-T^omat See Thomas of Jesus
—DE PAYVA, DIEGO.theologian
Andrade^, Arsenic, Bishop of
Riobamba XIII-61d; at Ibarra
VII-613C , .,„
—Francisco de, poet Xli-Ju»c,
XVI-71a ,
— Freire de, governor-general
XII-3Ud .
— Jacintho Freire de XII-309C
—Miguel Leitao de, chronicler
XII-308d .^ ,.,,,
— Olegario Victor, writer XIV-
—Simon de III-082c
Andrado Pessanha, Sebastiao d ,
VI-(i04b ,,-_
Andrsmon, Ionian leader l.v
Andragatius VIII^53a .
Andral, Gabriel, anatomist A-
Andr'avilla, Diocese of XI-240C
Andre, on?^'^'-^"!!! I'S-'d
—Bishop of Cochin 111-15-0
—BERNARD, poet laureate 1-
— Louis, missionary VII-394c;
IX-6S9C; XV-662b; .Menom-
inee mission X-192d; in Mich-
gan IV-758b; Saskatchewan
XII-427c; Sault Sainte Mane
Andr",'petit''-P«e. See Boulan-
AN'DRE.°m:S-MARIE mathe-
matidan I-469b; in Lomsiana
Xl-llb , D ■ IT
Andrea, Archbishop of Ban U
—Bishop of Brindisi IJr^S?
-Bishop of Caserta III-40f)a
— Alessio d', artist Xll-U.-b
—GIOVANNI D', canonist I-
469d; IV-672C; VI-o8.9b, IX
K'!^ -^-'fic- 227b; epithet V-
ANDREA PISANO (Pontadera)
I-470a- Florence cathedral
(ill ) 1-470; Florence baptist-
ery door VI-UOc; and Orcagna
XI-276a; Pistoia baptistery
XII-117c; Rieti palace XIU-
54b; Vol terra cathedral XV-
.505a
Andreas, name X-b74b
—Saint, Ambrosian canon 1-4020
—Bishop of Cidyessus III-' (Ob
—Bishop of Colossa. See An-
drew of Rhodes
—Bishop of Ina IVtI^S^.,, „„,h
—Bishop of Kruszwica X\ -bMD
—I, Bishop of Olmu.tz XII-339b
-Bishop of Pales.tnna XI-421C
—Bishop of Pcnigia XI-736d
—Bishop of Prague XII-339d
—Vicar of Rome 1117342c
— H, King of Rumama, and Bur-
"enland XV-20d: and Malta
Knights of XIII-228a: and
Teutonic Order XIIl7228a
—Bishop of Silandus XIII-789d
—Bishop of Taranto XI\;;4ola
—Bishop of Theodosiopolis Xl\ -
—Bishop of Tlos Xiy-749a
— Antonius, epithet y--(4D
—Bernard. See Andrfe
— Lauientius, reformer Xiy-349b
— Colossensis. See Andrew of
-Gons^ves, Blessed XIV-109d
Andreasi, Alessandro, Bishop of
Mantua IX-«13a
Andreas of ^Austria, cardmal.
Bishop of Bnxen 1.1-7941)
—of Bnin, and Hussites VI-591a
Hof Crete. See Andrew;^of Crete
—of Randuf, abbot I\ -. 90b
-OF RATISBON W'l^,,.
—Presbyter, catena II I-434b
— Pyrrhos. hymnodist MI-o99c
Andree. Richard, on Flood stones
IV-704a . . -TIT
Andreeff, Leomd, writings XIII-
o74b
—Johannes von, mom^ »p y™-
Anders, .\rchbishop of Lund
An^"sri:'Hans Christian, writer
_Je'ns?^shopofRoskildcXVI-
ANDERSON, HENRY JAMES
I-46lic , „.
Tames. JoHUit XIN-93d
-fiSNEL ALBERT I^bbd^
Z^XlRVck"t467a;-Xiy-9^3d:
and Scots College XIU bJ.D
—William. See Richardson,
William
Anderssein \TI-192d
Anderton, Christopher I-4b7b
-JAMES l-*':"b _,„^
—Lawrence, "";r^,i„jnVp I-
— ROBERT, VENERABLb 1
—ROGER, editor I^67d
—THOMAS, histonan I-46<a,
Popish Plot XI-1-4C
inr;Tgo^1f'xV-706a; Christ
of the I-70.^d
Andhra. kingdom \ "-\-.^?_r,7io
Andiatae, Huron town Ml ■>"^
Andiao. See AntipI.ellos
!ld' 'at Perugia XI-737b; at
Pisa xn-n2a
— Girolamo d', cardinal VU-8'C
Andrea, John Valentin and Rosi-
_^a'Fire'nze.Paiion-XI-398d
i^rea da Pisa.^(da^Po°W'i"»'-
-deginrnP^ccatr^See Castagno
— deUe Fratte, Rome, indulgence
— defsa^to. See Sarto, Andrea
j^'r<.=tp11ana See Scalimoli
ll'oTTL BLESSED I-469d.
Andrese (Andreas). Antonius,
Scotist XIII-612b
—Conrad, and Portiuncula XII
-Jakob, theologian X\ S3D^
ind Jeremias 11 ^ I-""^. oii
Lutheran divisions Y'^l":
and Peter Canisius Xl-7bua,
and Union, ecclesiastical X*
-Jphlnnes, Bishop of Aleria
—Johannes, canonist. See An-
dro-i Giovanni d ,
Andreevski, Sergei, poet XIII-
AiTdrtgoto, Queen of Xavarr,-^
Ai;dreiniV''"sabeUa, birthplace-
An'oMIS, FELK de I-470b.
X-366C; on Lazansts X-Jbhc
in Louisiana Xl-llD, on
missions X-366c: .and Rosati
XIII-360a; portrait H'UC
— T L. II-235a
AndreUnus, Faustus, and Glarean
VI-577b . .
Andreoli, Giorgio Ml-ood
ANDRES, JUAN, canomst I-
— JUAN, historian XIV-200d;
\VI-3b . .
— de la Madre de Dios, canonist
ANDRiw,''sAINT, Apostle I-
471a; Acts VI-600a; Arnalfi.
relics I-379c; apocr^-phal litera-
ture I-611a; 613b; Burgundy,
'patronage XIII-342a; By|an-
tine legend I\--50iV, . fioss
537a; at Canalll-i^Ta, Cross
l%nd: XII-567b; Dolci V-
93: (Ul.) 1-471; emblem I-
-S=i^S^%-I62c;166a;
_g'^s^cYo-?%09b; Greece VI
ifviSSTv^^^
rmT(nlb!x4ntufar;spain.-
ingVIII-799a IatrasXI-04^0
rer^>!r-7^id;'sraturxiii;
■n'>l- Vigil of, in Scotlani
ililk: and sons of Zcbede.
J^o^y'lt See Saint Andrew
rlTsu" of. See Cross, Daugh
-kMNl'nwt^V^l^^-P-™^^
Aniirew. Saint, Irish, tomb VI
71a , ,r-j
—archdeacon I-lo/o ,, ,.^,
—I, King of Hungary Vll J4.i
VIII-V37a
Andrew IT, King of Hungarj'
Vir-4:iNb: .'.,'>na: crusade IV-
r.riild; VII-4.57C; and St. Eliza-
h.'ih V-:jS^ib; VII-189a: and
Emeric of Hungary VIII-16a;
and Hermann of Salza VII-
26Sa; and Vincent of Kadlubek
XV-439a
— in, King of Hungary II-664d;
IV-5Ub; VII-550d
— archdeacon I-4o7d
—Bishop of Flaviaa VI-99b
—Abbot of Melrose X-171b
—Bishop of Oria XI-302a
—Bishop of Rhestena XIII-19a
— Bishop of Samosata XIII-
422b; and St. C.vril X-7o7a
—Bishop of Tius XIV-747a
— .\bbot of Vaux-de-Cernav XV-
31BC
—Abbot of Wigraoro XIII -3SSc
— James Osgood, Methodist
bishop X-23Ud
—John Albion, governor III-93b
— AVELLINO, SAINT I-472a:
.\n'-.-,,->7d; and St. Ch.Trles
III-li24d
— BOBOLA, BLESSED I-472c
— CORSINI, SAINT I-472d
— of Austria, cardinal. Bishop of
Constance IV-287d; tomb I-
.514d
—OF CffiSAREA, bishop I-
473a; 701b; III-133d; Apoc-
alypse, Commentary on XI-
2140
— of Colaczy I-474c
— of Colossus (of Constanti-
ilOBle). Scr Andrew of Rhodes
—OF CRETE, SAINT I-47.ia;
Aagelic salutation Vll-Ula;
St. Anne, feaat of conception
VII-677b; Assumption II-6b;
canon I— 47.3c; a.s hvmnodist
in-121c; VII-.599C: on Mary's
Nativity XV-464Fc
— of Faenza, Abbot of Monte
Cassino X-.527d
— of Hungary, prince, and Naples
X-i-,s.-,d
— of Jerusalem. See Andrew of
('r.n,;
-OF LONGJUMEAO I-474a;
on embassy III~670a
—of Newcastle, epithet V-74c
—of Oporowa, Bishop of
Wloolnwek XV-681C
—of Perugia, missionary VI-294C
—of Perugia, Bishop of Gaitun
IIi-i)7()b
— of Posen, .\rticles of Constance.
IV-2s'lb
-OF RHODES I-474b; XIII-
2,ia: at Ferrara VI-47C; 112c
-of Slagelse, Saint XVI-72b
-of Strumi, abbot XV-203b
—of Vallombrosa, Blessed XV-
2i;jd
Indrews, family, Baltimore II-
231c; and Catholic University
ni-4.5.-id
—Emily Augusta XI-546d
— Lgjicelot, Bishop of Winchester
X-370b; on Antichrist I-.Mlc;
on deposing power XI-I7Sd;
influence I-.503d; and oath of
allegiance XI-17Sd; on Roman
Catholic Xni-123b
-O., bencfacti.m III-456a
-WILLIAM EUSEBIUS I-47.5a;
and Dcnman IV-722c; Ortho-
dox Journal XI-67.3c; Truth-
teller .\I-69.3a; XIII-120d
Indrews's Constitutional Precep-
tor I-47.5b
^drews's Orthodox Journal XI-
(■.73c
INDREW THE SCOT, SAINT
I-471d
VNDRIA, DIOCESE OF I-475C
Indrian, Carlos, geodetic re-
s.:irrh VI-i:.2d
Indriatis, rolKction XIII-2fi7a
Udrieu, Paulin-Pierre, cardinal,
Archhi.shop of Bordeaux XVI-
isa
Vndrijaseyic, Dominicus, Bishop
of Snutari XIII-fi48b
^ndrocles, prince V-490c
^ndromaque (Racine) VI-196c;
xn-r.3nc
Indromeda, meteors II-27b;
nehula II-26d
\ndromeda (I-ope de Vega) IX-
3.vid
\ndromede (Comeille) IV-374d
Andronicus, Saint, martvr I\'-
607b: XIV-4.Wb
—apostle VII-333a; 334d
—Bishop of Sardes XIII^72b
—Apostle of Slavs XIV-15b
— I (Commenus), emperor III-
110a; 111b; Latins, massacre
of IV-304a
■ — 11, emperor III-112a; VI-
765d; and reunion II-.381a;
Tralles XV-ltJd
—III, emperor Ill-llld; 112a;
VII-302b; Notitia episcopat-
uum XI-125a
— rV. emperor Ill-lUd; 112a;
112d
— of Rhodes, and Aristotle I-
717c; eclecticism V-276b; XII-
31c; metaphysics X-226a
Andros, island, West Indies,
statistics (1901) II-204C
—Diocese of IV-581b; VI-742d;
XVI-34b
— Sir Edmund, governor IV-
732d; V-130d; X-791C
Androutsos, publisher VI-772a
Andfijar (Diturgis) VIII-267b
Aneb (Aneb-u). See Memphis
Anegada, island, ecclesiastical
government XIII-191C
Aneitumese, versions of the
Bible XV-374a
Anel, Dominique, ophthalmology
X-135d
Anem ^■I-434a
ANEMURIUM, .See of I-475d
Anencletus. .SeeAnacletus;Cletu3
Aner VI-434a
Anerbenrecht I-227c
ANERIO, FELICE I-475d; IX-
o35d; X-601b; XI-432a;
chants I-579a; Medicean Grad-
ual XII-146b; Te Deum music
XIV-170C
—GIOVANNI FRANCESCO I-
47od
Anes, John, Archbishop of Lisbon
IX-28.3a
Anet, chateau of, architect XI-
321b
Anethan, Anna Margareta von
Vll-4i;3d
— Hugo Frederick von VII-463d
Anexicrates, at Salamis, siege of
XIII-31I3C
ANFOSSI, FILIPPO I^76a
—Frances VIlI-419d
Angaput wizards XIII-751a
Ange, Pere. See Joyeuse. Henri
<lc
Angecourt, Perrin d* (ill.) VI-
193c
ANGE DE SAINT JOSEPH I-
47l>b
— DE SAINTE ROSALIE I-476c
— Gardien, periodical XV-400a
ANGEL 1-J76c; Abraham's vi-
sion I-51c; of the Abyss I-
596c; as Divine agents I-477d;
of the Agony I-224a; 477a;
XIV-505b; Apocalypse I-596c;
archangels I— 478c; Archontic
teaching I-697b
— in art I-363d; 485a; in Ambro-
sian Basilica I-389c; Fra An-
gclico I-484a; Boccaccio II-
660d; Correggio I-318c; Ghirl-
andajo VI-.'J46d: Verrocchio
(ill.) XV-442a
— astronomy II-21c; avenging
I-479a; Avicebron's teaching
II-156b: Babjionian concep-
tion I^SOc; 480d; Biblical
evolution I^81c; Book of
I-733d; of Bottomless Pit
I^79b; in Canon III-264d;
Cerinthus' teaching ni-539b;
Chapel of the. Nazareth X-
72fic; cherubim I-478a; III-
646a: Christ t\-pified bv XI-
81b: choirs I-47.8b; in Clem-
entine Epistle IV-16b; coin
XIV-304a; in Colossians IV-
132a; communion of saints
IV-171d; court of heaven
IV— 446c: and creation IV-471c;
XIV-584d: critical view of
IV-494d; cult I-477d; 485d;
and daemons IV-710d; Daniel's
vision I-476d: dominations
I— 478c; Duns Scotus' teaching
V-19nb: 197c: of Ephesus
XIII-611b; XIV-727c; essence
and existence V-544b: Essene
V-547b; \'I-408b; in Euchar-
istic prayer XIII-432d; Exo-
dus I-479d; of the Face I-
604d; fall I^7Sd; IV-764a:
764b; feasts, in Coptic liturgy
XVI-28d; in Gnoaticism I-
173d; II-327b; \' 71h: , d
and bad I-47^d '^ ' ' i.is
VI-720b; of Ci- ' ,•! ' I
479c; .571d: 1:11:1.1 :,:j,.|
VII-19d; Hcii.j.i,, l;,,,,K .,1
I-602c; hierarchies I-47Sb;
of His presence I^77a; inter-
cession I-477d: VIII-71C; in-
vocation I-486a; in Irvingite
Church VIII-175a; of Jehovah
I-4Slc; Jewish I-173d; Josue's
vision (ill.) VIII-525d; Jubi-
lees. Book of I-604d; VIII-
536b: judgment, participation
in VIII-551d; knowledge of
XIII-611a; and man V-28b:
marriage with daughters of
men IV-716a: Mohammedan
belief VIII-191a; X^26b; on
monstrance I-358b; month
X-543b; of the Mount III-
24c; national I-477b; nature
I-12.5d; number I-478c; Office
of XII-426b; Origen's teaching
XI-310a; in papal arms VII-
24 7d; in Passion of Christ
XIV-505b; Pauline teaching
IV-132b; of Penance. Clem-
entine I-62a; powers I-47Sc;
Preface. Roman IX-793c;
principalities I-478c; proba-
tion of IV-765C; as prophets
XII-474a: Pseudo - Areopag-
ite'a teaching V-14c: reason
XII-674b: redemption IV-
784d; of the Resin-rection XII-
790b: Sabaoth XIII-286d;
Sadducees XIII-323c; Saint
Marv Major I-485c; San Vitale
mosaic (ill.) I-485b; 486a; of
the Schools X I V-674d; Scotus'
teaching V-196b; 197c; sera-
phim I— 478a; as spirits XIV-
221a; as substance XIV-323a:
in Septuagint I-479c; seven
I-477a; 47Sa: 69()c; Simonian
doctrine Xni-797a; Sweden-
borgian teaching XIV-3.56a; of
the Testament XIV-597c; in
New Testament I^81b; in
Testament of Ad.am I-132b;
in theology XIV-585a; Thom-
istic teaching VII-763b; XIV-
699c; 700b; thrones I-47SC;
Tobias' vision XIV-751d:
752d; veneration of I-152c;
II-.364d; VIII-71a; XV-710a;
virtues I-478C: votive Masses.
Gloria VI-584b; Zend-Avesta
I-4Sla: 481b; Zoroastrian I-
4Slb; n-I.V2d: l.'')4d: l.S.'ia
ANGELA MERICI, SAINT I-
4Sld; X-2llL'a; uiiraruious cure
I-!s_'b; i.nrlniit I-l.s2a; and
Ursuliues X-082b; XV-227d;
—OF FOLIGNO, BLESSED I-
482b; XIV-622b; XVl-44d;
mystical marriage IX-703b:
stigmata XIV-295b
— of St. Teresa, Carmelite. See
Mudd, Angela
Angelarius, Saint, Bishop of
Canosa II-29.5d
Angel Choir, Lincoln XII-738C
Angelelmus, Blessed, Bishop of
Auxorre XlII-71Sb
ANGELI, FRANCESCO DEGLI
I-4S2d
— GIROLAMO DEGLI I-4.82d;
XlV-UUa
Angelica, library. Rome I-394c;
IX-232b: XIII-lOOc; 170c
—school. Rome XIII-165C
Angelical Hymn. See Gloria in
He
ANGELICALS I-483a
—of St. Paul, founded I-.';88b
Angelic Doctor. .Sec Thomaa
Aquinas. St.
—Night. Srr Holy Saturday
Angelico (Minerva), college,
Rome Xni-16.'-.b; 369a: XIV-
7n2a; sf.qii.slratcd XV 7.Wb
—FRA (GUIDOLINO DI PI-
ETROl I ls3b; Annunciation.
Florence (ill.) I-facing 482;
Christ. Head of (ill.) VIII-
facing 3.84: Sts. Cosmas and
Damian (ill.) IV-404: Goodly
Fellowship (ill.) XII-477d;
St. Lawrence (ill.) IX-faeing
ANDREW II— ANGER
90; Orvieto cathedral XI-
331d; Our Lady, Help of the
Sick XIII-513a: paintings,
religious XI-399b; St. Peter
Martyr (ill.) Xl-facing 772;
portrait I-483b; St. Stephen
(ill.) XIV-287b; as Thomiat
XIV-702C: tomb XIII-172d;
Vatican XV-280a; 283b
— da Fiesole. .See Angelico. Fra
Angelic Pastor XIV-477d
—Salutation. See Hail Mary
Angelina of Marsciano, Blessed
VI-217d; XIV-642C; 643d
Angelini, Giuseppi, sculptor X-
684a
Angelique, Mere. .Sec Arnauld,
Jacqueline-Marie-Angi^lique
— Roussel (Mary of the Holy
Ghost), martyr XIV-517b
Angelis, Bernard de, Jesuit XIV-
— De, Archbishop of Athens II-
47a
— Filippo de, canonist IX-65c; at
Vatican Council XV-304b
— Francesco degli. See Angeli,
Francesco degli
— Guido ab, writer VII-44oc
— Jerome de. See Angeli, Giro-
lamo degli
Angelita, work on litanies IX-
2S9d
Angelites. See Tetradites
Angelo, Bishop of Morocco X-
574d
-Bishop of Taranto XIV-451a
—Michael, of Naples XV-523d
—Vincent d'. Naples X-6S3c
— CARLETTI DI CHIVASSO,
BLESSED I-4S4b: XIV-606b
— CLARENO DA CINGOLI I-
484d; XVI-20b: Fraticelli VI-
24.5b; on Franciscan Rule VI-
211c: Hi.storia III-320C
Angelopoli. .Sec Tlascala
Angeloptes, Joannes, Bishop of
Kavcnna XII-666a
Angelovich, Anton, Bishop of
Przemysl XII-533C
ANGELS, early Christian repre-
sentations I-485a
— church of, Assisi XV— 42Sc
— Hymn of the. See Gloria in
excelsis
—Chapel, St. Sulpice XI-402a
Angel Sodality V-.'i3d
ANGELS OF THE CHURCHES
I-4S6a: 47sb; III-749C; VII-
338b
— of the Seven Planets X-426c
Angel's Rule. See Pachomius,
.St., Rule
ANGELUS I-486b: attitude VI-
425c; clapper I-349b; as cursus
IX-21d; evening I-4S6c; Fran-
ciscans VI-293b; history I-
4Sfic: indulgence I-486b; VII-
789b: midday I-487b: morn-
ing I-4S7a; origin II-650a;
present usage I-486b; in Rome
II-422a; at Saintes IX-6d
Angelus (Millet) X-311c; (ill.)
X-facing 312
— periodical. Cincinnati XI-695a
Angelus, Saint, feast, Carmelite
Rite XIII-74a
— See Mason, Richard Angelus a
S. Francisco
—grandfather of Isaac II III-
110a
— Isaac, Notitia Episcopatuum
XI-12.5a
—BELL I-487d; midday ringing
III-187b: St. Mark's convent,
Florence (ill.) I-488a
— Cerletus. See Angelo Carletti
di Chivasso
— de Mattia, Franciscan XIV-
647d
—Francis of St. Teresa XV-
34.5d
— of Chivasso. See Angelo Car-
letti di Chivasso
— of St. Joseph, martvr III-
36.5b: VIII-107b
— SILESinS (JOHANNES
SCHEFFLER) I-lssd; VI-
.522c; Xin-.525d
Angennes de Rambouillet,
Claude d'. Bishop of Le Mans
Vll-227a
ANGER I-4S9a; 656c; XI-
.534c: XIV-61(ia: Aristotle's
teaching A'I-148b; character
III-585C; as sin XIV-5C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ANGERUCUM— ANIMALS
Aneeriacum, monastery IX-Gd
ANGERS, DIOCESE OF I-4S9b:
abbev I-7-iod; Il-lo-ib; cathe-
dral I-489c; IV-541b
—Congresn: Catholic (1S87) IV-
246a; (1908) IV-246b; Euchar-
iatic(1901) V-593b
—Councils of (453) X\-2'lb:
(455) XII-751b; (1062) V-61/a
—Easter custom V-227d; formu-
laries VI-142b; House of Good
Shepherd VI-648a; Our Lady
of Calvary Convent m-
191a; Plantagenets, tombs of
I^89c; St. Laud's church II-
509c; Sts. Sergius and Bacchus,
church II-7S4b; Society of
the Blessed Sacrament XIV-
— UNIVERSITY OF I-489d; XV-
198a .
Anges, France, pilgrimage Xll-
SSc
—NOTRE DAME DES I^90a
Anghiera, Peter Martyr d'. bee
Martyr d'Anghiera, Peter
Angilbe'rga, queen, foundation
ANGILBERT, SAINT I^90b;
VII-(j25a; IX-92C
— n. Bishop of Milan I-386c
AngUram, Bishop of Metz X-
24Sb; Capitula II-106C; III-
310b ,,^,^
Angiolieri, Cecco, poet Vlll-
ANGIOLINI, FRANCESCO I-
490d
Angiolo da Orvieto \ II-o5d
Angiosperms XI^12a; in Cre-
taceous era V-064b
Angitia, deity IX-718d
Angkor Wat, temple of VII-773a
Anglade, Francis, at Maynooth
X-89a , ^.,„
Angles, in Britain I-50od; XIII-
497d; conversion of XV-584a;
early I-S05b; evangelization
of III-175a; VI-781d; in
Scotland XIII-614b; in Wales
XV~532d
— Joseph, Scotist XIII-612C
ANGLESEA (ANGLESEY), PRI-
ORY OF I-4',i(ld
Anglesola, Raimundo de. Bishop
of Vich XV-4or>b
Anglet, religious congregations
II-361a
ANGLICANISM I-498d: V-
445b; absolution I-66c; ad-
vertisements. Book of I-167b;
Allies' works on I-324b; V-
445b; AngUcan revival I-504a;
archbishops I-692a; archdea-
cons I-694b; Arches, Court of
I-695a; and Athanasian Creed
II-35a; Athens VI-743C; Aus-
tralia II-116b; 118a; baptism
IV-479b; beliefs I^99c; bene-
fices I-170a; Biblical inspira-
tion VIII-49C; St. Birinus
II-57Sb; and Bohemian Breth-
ren II-617d; 619c; Book of
Common Prayer II-678d;
Branch Theory III-7o8a; XI-
403c; and Bucer III-26b; and
Calvin III-197d; at Cambridge
III-215c; in Canada III-241b;
XII-595a; canon law XIII-
652a; canons III-253b; cate-
chism V-79b; and Catholicity
III-151b; and Catholic Truth
Society XV-78a: in Ceylon III-
550b; chancel III-572c; Chris-
tian Knowledge, Society for
Promoting III-720C; Church,
definition III-759a; clergj', con-
vocation of IV-348b; clerical
disability V— 457a; Communion
service X-353b: Xin-68b;
comprehensiveness V-143a; on
concupiscence IV-20SC; con-
fession XI-633d: XIII-G54a;
confirmation IV-222b; con-
gresses XV-149d; continuity
claim I-504b; e42b; III-
757a; V-439b; Creed IV-479b;
crosier, armorial use VII-246d;
crosses IV-537d; deacons IV-
651b; deaconesses IV-6.52d;
deans IV-660b; deutero-canon-
ical books nl-273d; develop-
ment and parties I-503b; divi-
sions XV-144a; in Dublin
V-174d; education xni-572a:
encyclicals V-414b; Establish-
Large
118
ment V-548c; Eucharist V-
574b; X-6d; extreme unction
V-717a; faith, rule of V-768a;
formularies I-501b; 501c; 501d;
S03a; foundation I-oOOc;
VII-224b; XII-708d; govern-
ment I-499d; XII-.392d; and
Greek Church VI-770d; 771a;
heraldry VII-244a; hierarchy
VII-325c; history, early I-
501b; in Honduras Vll^SOd;
host, Eucharistic VII-490b;
images VII-670b; in India
VII-728C; 733a; infalUbility,
conciliar VII-796a; infalUbi-
lity, oecumenical VII-791b;
intercession of saints VIII-
71c; in Ireland I-113b; 322a:
V-174d; in Jamaica MII-
273d; in Japan VIII-309b; at
Jerusalem VIII-371b; judicial
committee I-SOOd; in Liberia
XIII-783a; liturgical changes
XIII-6Sa; Low Church I-
499b; IX-399b; Magmficat
IX-536a
— Marriage II-257C; banns of
II-257C; ritual IX-704b; ser-
vice V-146a
—in Marviand II-22Sb; minister
X-326b; mitre, in heraldry
(ill.) VII-246a; in Newfound-
land X-782C; non-jurors XI-
99b; Office, Divine, Creed IV-
479c; Orders I-491a; XII-
775b; Oxford Movement I-
503d; V-454c; XI-370a; papal
supremacy controversy XII-
261d; in Paris XI-491a; pass-
ing bell II-i21d; precentor
XII-372b; present position
I-504c; Pusey and Puseyiem
XII-582b; and pre-Reforma-
tion period I-499d; and re-
union IV-699c; XV-147c;
149a; 149b; 314c; reWval I-
504b; Ritualists XIII-90b;
Roval supremacy I-499c;
.500a- 500d; XI 1-7 13d; sacra-
ments II-680c; XIII-297b;
301c; in Scotland I-692d;
XIII-68b; seal of confession
XIII-651d; statistics I^99a;
499b: temperance work XIV-
483d; tithe XIV-742a; United
States XII^93d: unity, no-
tion of XV-149b; 180a; and
Utraquism XV-244d; vest-
ments XV-390d: via media
XIII-532c; Virgin Mary, de-
votion to XV-462d; visibility
III-754b; Wales XV-537a
ANGLICAN ORDERS I-491a;
Barlow I-494d; Bonner II-
676b; controversy, history of
I^93a; Courayer I^94b; de-
fects I-497c; under Edward
VI I^92b; Edwardine Ordinal
I_494c; under Elizabeth I-
492b; form I-495b; intention
I-495d; Leo XIII I-496b;
497d- 498b; 49Sc; 644c; IX-
171b; Nag's Head story I-
493b; non-jurors XI-99b; or-
dinals. Catholic I-491b; ordi-
nation, form I^92a; ongin
I-491d; Parker I-492c; refor-
mation 1-49 lb; reordination
I-492d; XII-755b; validity
I^92d: Cardinal Vaughan
XV-590a; works, modern I-
404c ^,
Anglicus, Thomas. Sfe Thomas
ANGLIN, TIMOTHY WARREN
l-,504d; XI-673a; 673b
Angloardus, Abbot of Priim XII-
519a
Anglo-Chinese Convention (of
1S90). Tibet XIV-720a
Anglo-Continental Society VI-
Anglo-Lusitano, periodical VII-
7:)2d
ANGLONA-TURSI, DIOCESE
OF I -Slid
Anglo-Saxon, script XI-407b
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle, facsimile
-■• ■7d; l.urius. letter of I-
B-t2d:
512a
ANGLO-SAXON CHURCH I-
.505b; abbesses I-Sd; abbots
I-19d; administration IV-
fi62d; St. Ailrian of Canterbury
I-160C; under Alfred the Great
I-607a; Apostolico; Sedis. Bull
XV-314d; and authority, secu-
lar I-o07a; autocephali I-142d;
Baccanceld. Synod of II-189c;
Bewcastle Cross (ills.) I-facing
508; 510a; bishoprics I-505c;
508b; bishops' oath V-555c;
Bradford church (ill.) 1-507;
calendars in-163b; 164d;
canons III-284c; canonical in-
stitute III-292a; catechetical
instruction V-78b; celibacy,
clerical III-486c; and Celtic
Church I-493b; 506c; ceme-
teries III-507a; 508a; chal-
ices III-562d; clergy I-508d;
communion of saints IV-173a;
conversion I-505d; courts I-
S02c; crosses (ill.) I-facing
SIO; 510a; crosses, consecra-
tion IV-535d; St. Cuthbert's
Gospel (ill.) I-510d; 511; under
Danish dynasty I-507c; dean
IV-659C; diocese I-169a; Eas-
ter V-229b; St. Dunstan, rule
of V-199a; ecclesiastical ob-
servances I-509b; embroidery
V-252a; funeral dues VI-321a;
last rites IV-662d; Lent I-
314c; XII-5S9a; literature and
art I-511d; liturgy I-olOb;
IX-311b; 312a; marriage IX-
706b; menologium IIl-164a;
X-192c; missions I-510c; mo-
nastic reform I-507b; monas-
teries I-508C; organization I--
507c; parishes I-507d; paschal
tables l-532a; penance I-5()?b;
penitential system I-62d; XI-
632d; Peterspence I-509d; XI-
774a; prayer for the dead I-
509c; ritual I-510b; Roman
authority I-506b; sacramental
system I-510a; saints, venera-
tion of I-510b; and Scandinavia
I-126d; stone church II^41d;
Sunday XIV-336b; tithes I-
509c; and Welsh Church X\-
Anglo-Saxons, in Britain I-505b;
and Rome I-642d; saints, royal
I-642d; in Scotland XIII-613C
Anglus, Thomas. See Thomas
of Jorz; White, Thomas
Angnolo, Donato d". See Bra-
manti*. Donato
ANGOLA AND CONGO, DIO-
CESE OF I-512d; X1I-305C;
Barreira II-308d; map I-facmg
ISO; missions I-lS9b; Prot-
estant missions I-lS8a
Angoni, tribe Xin-25d
Angontenc, Huron town VII-
Angora (Ancyra), town I-464d;
battle (1402) I-513a; 785c;
III-113a; IV-305a
— DIOCESE OF I-513a: Ar-
menian school I-739d; statis-
tics I-791C
ANGOULEME, DIOCESE OF I-
513b; IX-263C
—Cathedral (ill.) 1-512; domes
V-lOlb; vaulting V-262C
— Eucharistic congress y-593c;
Lazarist seminarj' X-361C;
map VI-188
• — Margaret d', Duchess of Berry
lll-196a ^
— Marie-ThSrese-Charlotte, Du-
chesse d' IX-6G6b
Angoumois, province XII— 4c;
churches I-513c
— Philippe d', Compagnie du
Saint-Sacrement IV-184a
Angourous, tribe XIII-759b
ANGRA, DIOCESE OF I-513c;
Il-lliSc; cathedral II-169a;
map XIV-200^
Angrians. See Engern
Angro-Mainyu. .s'lf Ahriman
Angstrom, Anders Jons, astron-
omer II-2Sd
Anguanis, Michael de, Carmel-
ite III-.3.59d . . ,
Anguilla, island, ecclesiastical
government XIII-191C
Anguillara, family, Rome XIII-
17tid; palace Xni-17C.d
— Francesco, coins X-334b
Anguiscen, Pierre d'. Bishop of
Montefiascnne X-529a
Angulo, Gonzalo de, bishop XV-
329d
—PEDRO 1 .11 3d
Angus, King of the Picts, founda-
— Archibald Douglas, sixth Earl
of II-374a
— William Douglas, tenth Earl of
VIII-Sc
Angweyn, mission VIII-672C
Anhalt, John of. See John of
Anhalt
— Margaretha von, princess X-
195b
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC I-
513d; map VI-.il4; under Prop-
aganda XII-457b
Anher, deity V-344d
Ani, Armenia, fortress II-293c;
destroyed Ill-llOd
Aniago, college X-012d
Anian, Bishop of Bangor II-250a
— I, Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-
333a ^.,„
— n. Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-
333a
Aniane, abbey II-467b; IX-473a;
X-546C: XIV-5Sd
Anianus, Patriarch of Alexandria.
See Annianus
—Saint, Bishop of Chartres III-
635b
^Saint, Bishop of Orleans. See
Anibarro, Manuel Martinez III-
CTd
ANICETUS, SAINT, Pope I-
614b; Xll-273a; chronology I-
446d; IV-13d; identity VII-
194d; and St, Polycarp XII-
220b; Te Deum XIV-469d
Anician library in-145d
Anicium (Le Puy) IX-186a
Anidha, liturgical book IX-303C;
An'Ua, Bishop of T(iy XV-105b
Anima, hospital IV-789d
—COLLEGE AND CHURCH OF
THE, Home I-514c; XIII-
I64d
— CHRISTI I-515C; II-50oa
Animal food, Albigenses I-268b;
EncratitesV-412d
— magnetism, Mesmer on Vll-
605a; and Spiritism XIV-222b
Animals, Alaskan mythologj- 1-
249a; anatomy I-457d; Aris-
totle II-572d; in Ark IV-zOSb;
Balmes' theory II-225d; bless-
ing of Il-OOlb; Brahmimsm II-
731c; Buddhist teaching I-
77'd- III-30C; Byzantine dia-
logues III-119c; Caddo In-
dians III-129b; Cartesian the-
ory XIV-156b; Condillac on
IV-210d; consciousness in I-
449b; cruelty to IV-542a; dis-
section of I-458a: holocausts
VII-396c; instinct VIII-51a;
Jainism VIII-270c; Lamarck
on V-656b; and man I-lSOc;
mind X-321j; nutritive in-
stinct I-SOOc; offspring of, as
Eropertv I-9od ; organisms,
chwann XIII-592d; and rea-
son VIlI-66d; XII-675b; re-
demption of XII-6S2a; sacred
XI-377d; souls of. Aristotle I-
716c; sufferings of V-649c; in
symbolism I-516c; in Totem-
ism XIV-790C; unclean I-67d;
72a; llSd; vivisection XV-
494d; 495a „„ „„„
—worMp 0/ I-132b; VII-638a;
XIV-339d; Egyptian V-344a;
XI-3SSb; among Mazatec In-
dians X-93d; nature of X-
717b; and Totemism XIV-
7S9d; Vedistic II-731a
— Zoroastrian teaching II-15_4a
— Four incorporeal. Feasts XVI-
— IN CHRISTIAN ART I-515d;
bestiaries II-529d; Christ
preaching (ill.) III-99a; C^Tene
tion XIII-332b
„„,„ (ill.) I-. .-
144c- Gothic period I-5I6C
—IN THE BIBLE I-517a: Addai
I-517d; Adder I-517d; Ant
I-517d; Antelope I-517d; Ape
I-517d: Asp I-517d; Ass I-
51Sa;.\ss'scolt I-51Sc:.^ttacua
I-518d; Aurochs I-51Sd; Bab-
oon I-519a; Badger I-519a:
526a; Bald-locust I-51Sd; Barn-
owl I-523d; Basilisk li'lfla:
Bat I-519b; Bear I-.;)19b;
Bearded-vulture I-.523C; Bear-
rat l-r,2M: Bee l-519b; Beetle
I-519c; Behemoth I-524a; Bird
I-519d; Birds of prey I-523a;
type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pea, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
119 ANIMALS IN THE BIBLE-ANNE OF BRITTANY
Bison I-519d; Bittern I-519d;
Blast I-519d; Blindworni I-
525a: Bruchus l-520a; Bubale
I-517d; Buffalo I-o2Ua; Buffle
I-520a: Bull I-51Sd: Bullock
I-51Sd; Buzzard I-a20a; Cat
I-520b; Camel I-S20b; Camel-
opardalus I-520b; .^Canker-
worm I-520C; Cat I-o20c: Cat-
erpillar I-526d; Cattle I-520C,
Centipede I-526d: Cerastes 1-
518a; Chameleon 1-a.uc,
Chamois I-520b; Charadnon
I-520d; CherogriUus I-520a,
classification I-517b; Cobra 1-
518a; Cochineal I-520d; Cock
I-521a; Cockatrice l-a2la;
Colt 1-52 la: Coney I-o20d:
Coral I-521a; Cormorant 1-
519d; Cow I-521b; Crane I-
521b; Cricket I-519d; 521b,
625a; Crocodile I-521b; Cuckoo
I-521b; Daman I-520d; Deer
I-521c: Demons I-521C; De\Tl3
I-521C; Dipsas I-521c; Dog I-
521c; Dog-fly I-522d; Donkey
I-51Sa: Dormice I-o25b; Uove
I-521d; Dragons I-519b; Drom-
edary I-522a: Dugong I-
S19a; Dyed-bird I-159d; Lagle
I-522a- Eagle-owl I-524b;
Eg5-ptian vulture I-523b; Ele-
phant I-522b; Ericms I-o—b,
Ewe I-522c; Falcon 1-522C,
Fallow-deer I-522c; Faun I-
522c: Fig-faun I-o22d; F ea 1-
522d; Flock I-522d; Fly I-
522d; Fowl I-523a: Fox I-
523a: Francolin I-525c: Frog
I-523a: Gad-flies I-623a: Ga-
Klle I-517d; 523b; Gecko I-
5''3b- Gier-eagle I-523b; Gi-
raffe' I-520b: Glede I-520a;
Gnat I-523a; Goats I-522d,
Grasshopper l-523c; Griffon I-
523c; Griffon-vulture I-523C,
Grype I-523c; Haje I-523d,
Hamsters I-525b: Hare I-
523d: Hart I-523b; Hawk I-
523d: Hedgehog I-522b; Hen
I-521a; Heron I-520d: 523d;
Hind I-521c: Hippopotamus
I-5l9c; Hobby I-524a; Hoo-
poe I-524a: Hornet I'^-if-
Horse I-524a; Horse-leech I-
524d; Houp I-524a; House-fly
I-523a; Hyena I-519d; Ibex I-
624b: Ibis I-524b: Ichneumon
I-524b; Irchin I-524b; Jackal
I-522a; Jay I-525d: Jerboa I-
624c: Kestrel I-524c; Kid I-
524c; Kine I-524c; Kite I-
520a; 524c; Lamb I-524c; La-
mia I-524c: Lammergeyer I-
624c; Landmonitor I-520d:
Lapwing I-524b; Larus I-o24d;
Leopard I-524d; Leviathan 1-
522a; Lion I-524d: Lizard I-
620d; 525a; Locust 1-518(1;
525a; Louse I-525a: ^Iagpl6
I-525d; Merlin I-523d; Mil-
dew I-525a: Mole I-52oa:
r.lole-rat I-525a; Monitor 1-
525a; Mosquito I-52ob: Moth
I-525a ; Mouflon I-520C; Mouse
I-525b: Mule I-625b; Night-
hawk I-523d; Night-raven 1-
526a: Ophiomachus l-o2oD;
Oryx I-517d: Osprey J-g^b;
Ostrich I-525b: Owl I-523d;
Palmerworm I-520c; Partndge
I-525c: Peacock l-525c; Peli-
can I-519d; Pharao's Hen I-
623b; Phoenix I-525c: Plunger
I-525a; Pigeons I-521d; Pole-
cat I-526c; Porcupine I-p2oc;
Porphyrion I-525c; Porpoise 1-
522a; Poultry I-521a; Plgarf
I-517d- Quail I-525d: Rabbit
I-520d: 525d: Rats I-S25b;
Raven I-525d; Rhinoceros 1-
518d; Ringtail I-526a; Rock-
doves I-521d; Roe I-517d; Roe-
buck I-517d; Sand-grouse I-
525c; Satyr I-526a: Scarlet I-
526a: Sciniph I-526a: Scor-
pion I-526a; Scytale I-ol8«:
Sea-gulls I-521b: Seal I-ol9a;
Sea-monster I-524d: Serpents
I-517d: Shear-water I-o21b;
Sheep I-522c; Shrew I-526a;
Bhrew-mouse I-523b; Singing-
bird I-519d; Siren I-o2f.a;
Snail I-52Cb: Snake I-51/d;
Sparrow I-526b: Sparrow-hawk
I-523d: Spcckled-bird l-519d;
Spider I-526b: Stellio I-525a:
Stork I-524a; 526b; Swallow
l-521b: 526b: Swan I-o2oc:
Swine I-526c; Thrush I-526a:
Tiger I-526c; Turtle-dove 1-
521d; Unicorn I-518d; Viper I-
61Sa: Vulture I-526c: Wasps
I-524a: Water-hen I-526c:
Weasel I-526c; Whale I-526c:
Wild-ass I-518c: Wild-beast 1-
519b; Wild-boar I-520a: Wijd-
goat I-517d: Wild Ox I-51/d;
Wild-sheep I-520c: Wolf 1-
526d; Worms I-52Cd
Animal Spirits, Cartesian theory
XIV-156b .,. ,
ANIMISM I-526d; in Africa I-
lS3c; 190a; American Indians
I-410d: of Arawaks I-681a:
deity IV-687c; ethnological I-
527b; and fetishism \l-o3D;
in India VII-72Sb; 728c; Lip-
pert VI-53b; and mythology
I-529b; and naturism X-i 1/b;
XIII-319b: and philology 1-
529b: philosophical I-o2ba;
527a: principles I-528c: and
religion I-529c; XI-38Sb; XII--
745a: XIII-319b; 319d; and
Shamanism XIII-750b: Spen-
cer's teaching I-52Sb; and
totemism XIV-7S9c^ 791d;
Tylor's teaching 1-52 /c
Animosi, academy I-84a
Animosus, Bishop of Kildare.
See Anmchadh
ANIMUCCU, GIOVANNI I-
530a; XI-273a
—PAOLO I~.):iiib
Anina, Bar, Rabbi and St. Jerome
XlV-71Ub
Anirula, Jibaro leader VIII-405C
ANISE I-530b: XII-151a
Anishinabag. See Chippewa.
Anishninabe Enamaid \ I-301C
Anisole, Abbey of, founded IV-
54b
Anisson, Jesuit, Indian grammar
XHI-401C
Anito, deity XII-14d
Anivitti, Vincenzo, academy
founded I-87d
Aniwa, version XV-374a
Anjou, Francis, Duke of, m Low
Countries VII-387a
— cardinal of. See Guise
— countship, droit de regale Xll-
713b: as English possession
VII-221b; French possession
Xn-2b .
— House of, and Byzantine tm-
Dire III~112b; in Hungary II-
124c; in Naples VIII-232c:
Salerno XIII-397b; in Spam
XIV-lS4b ^ , ,
— John of. See John of Anjou
Anklam, monastery XII-225d;
parish XII-226d
Ankvicz, Skarbel, Archbishop of
Gnesen IX-U5C
Anmchadh, Bishop of KJdare
VIH-639b
Anmchara, in Irish Church XI-
i;32b
Ann., abbr. I-23c
Ann, name. See Anna; Anne
Anna, name X-€76d
—King of East Anglia V-554C;
XIII-747a
ANNA, prophetess (New Testa-
ment) I-530d; canoii I-*'3d;
commemoration of, in Greek
Church ni-166c
— wife of John III, Vatatzes III-
lUc; 112b , , ^^„
ANNA, mother of Samuel I-530C
—eanlide I-530c: III-301d; in
Ambrosian Oflice I-399a; m
Breviary II-772b
— power of prophecy XII-4/4a
Anna Ivanovna, empress XJJI-
248a: and Catholics XIII-
2.56d: and Jews VIlI-39/d:
and monks XIII-2G3d; and
St. Petersburg XIII-375b
— ItUiana, Venerable, Archduch-
ess of Austria IX-7.50C
— Karenina (Tolstoi) XIII-274a
— See Anne
Annalen der vereeniging, pe-
riodical Xl-iisia
Aima Leopoldovna, empress
XIII-24Sa
Aimales Bertiniani I-533a; U-
522c
— Bojorum XIV-713b
— Cambriae I-.533b
— Cantuarienses I-533b ^
— catholiques, periodical X-20Sb
— consulares 1 1 1-73 la
— Corbejenses IV— i02a
— de la boime Sainte Anne I-
5-lOa ^ , ,,.
— de la Congregation de la Mis-
sion lll-67ria ,
— de I'association des preties
adorateurs .\II-423c
de philosophic chretienne 11-
677b; Xl-li77c .
— de St. Louis des Franjais V III-
Ii3a
ANNA, wife of Tobias I-530d
— Princess of Kieff IX^64c:
XIU-2.54b; XV-198b
— Duchess of Lithuania XV-
■»331> . , ,_ .
— n, of Stolberg, Abbess of
Quedlinburg I-lOa
— Amelia, princess. Abbess of
Quedlinburg I-lOb
Annacharius, Saint II-14.'ia
ANNA COMNENA I-531a: Hi-
ll Ob; VII -375a
Aimaes da PropagafSo da Fe,
periodical Xl-OSda
Annaghdown, monastery VI-373b
—See of XV-SOd
— des pretres adorateurs Xll-
— des sciences religieuses I-320c
• — ecclesiastici (Baronius) II-
304d; III-.535C
— Fuldenses I-532d
— Hibemiae I-534a
— imperatorum et paparum V 11
23Sa
— Laurissenses I-490C
— Laurissenses majores I-532C
— Laurissenses minores I-532a
— Lindisfarnenses I-533b
— Lithienses l-.532d; 53Gb
— Maximiani I-532d
— Mettenses I-533a
— Mosellani I-532b
— Murbacenses I-532C
— Nordhumbrani I-533b
—of Flavigny I-532d
— ordinis minorum (» adding)
XV-523C . ,„
— ordinis praemonstratensis (Uu
go) VII-52(id
— S. Amandi I-532c
— Slavorum V 11-2 12b
— Vedastini I-.i33a
Annalia, tax I-537d .
Annali delle scienze religiose,
periodical XI~6S4c
ANNALS, ECCLESIASTICAL I-
531b: Anglo-Norman I-o34d:
authorship I-535d; Carlovin-
gian I-532b; character I-53bb:
and chronicles I-531d: con-
sular I-531d; in England I-
533b; in Ireland I-o33b: in
Italy I-533a: mendicant or-
ders, influence of I-535c; mo-
nastic I-534a; origin I-532a;
Reichsannalen I-532c; in Spain
I-533b; universal I-535a: use
of I-536b: vernacular I-53dc
— of Boyle I-533d
— of Clomnacnoise I-534a
—of Connaught I-533d
—of Innisfallen I-.''.33d
—of Loch Ce l-533d
—of Multifaman I-.W4a
—of Our Lady, p.-ncJical II-120b
of the Four Masters. .See I our
Masters _, . ,
of the Holy Childhood, period-
ical Vll-400b
of the Propagation of the Faith,
periodical XI-07.'>b __
— of Tigernach I-.-)33c; XVI-.i.c
—of Ulster I-533d
Aiinam, kingdom »« y,"7^6-^5 =
770b; Buddhism III-31d; eth-
nology X I I-626d; French ex-
pedition X-701b: Marco Poo
XII-218C: martyrs of XU-
368Hb , , ■ , -V-
Annanius, Bishop of Antioch A-
16'd
—of Gwynedd xni-122d
of Hungary and Bohemia, em-
press ll-124d
—of Lorraine XII-764C
Anna Petrovna XIII-248b
Annapolis, Mar>land. church II-
230a; Redemptorist novitiate
XII-684d
—Nova Scotia I-91a: Olc; M-
136b: XV-158C; Capuchin
mission ni-327a: French set-
tlement XI-135d
ANNAS, high priest I-53fid:
XIII-i45d: and Caiphas III-
143c; Christ, trial of VIII-
382a: deposition XII-40Sb:
house of I-537b; palace VIII-
352d; and Sadducees I-118b
—II, high priest I-537a
Annastift, Augsburg II -77c;
Miinster IV-90c
ANNAT, FRANCOIS I-537b
Annatse, tax I-537d
ANNATES I-537C; 634a; Basle
II-337a; England IV-26c; V-
443a: 446b; VII-224b: in
France VI-169b; present day
I-5.38b; perpetual II-671d;
substitute II-338b
ANNE, SAINT, mother of Blessed
Virgin I-530d: 538b: VIII-
487a; apparitions. Auray I-
539b
— in art: Cornelisz IV--375b:
Giordano XIII-172C; Knabl
VIII-669d: Maffei IX-522b:
Masaccio IX-768b; Qu??*}"
Massvs X-38b; statuary Xlll-
645b;" da Vinci Xl-lOOd; X\-
*43a . ^ , ,,,
— communions in honour oi iv
774d
—conception oj I-538d; feast I-
473d: III-166b; VII-677a
—cult of XV^43a; home of XV-
464Ed; pardons I-539b: pat-
ronage XI-566C; relics I-539d;
sister V-388a
— Saint, Sisters of III-236b
— tSaint, Sisters of Providence of.
See Providence of St. Anne
—Queen of England, Acadian
policy I-91C; Maryland, action
in II-22Sb; religion IX-399d;
Scotland Established Church
of XIII-628d
—Duchess of Norfolk XI-102a
—Duchess of York IV-640a
— Boleyn. See Boleyn
ANNECY, DIOCESE OF I-540b:
Dominican convent ll-797a;
St. Francis de Sales, tomb of
VI-220d; St. Jane Frances de
Chantal, tomb of VIII-2S3c;
Lazarist foundations X-3o8a;
map Vl-facing 188; seminary
founded X-361b; Visitation
convent XV-482b .
—Missionaries of St. Francis de
Sales of. See Missionaries of
St Francis d.> Sales of Annecy
ANNE D'AURAY, SAINTE I-
,5.39b; XV -272a: archconfra-
tprniT\- I-.'.3'tb Statue crowned
I-Vf'ic stitu.^ burned I-539C
-de' BEADPRE, SAINTE I-
— Church of I-235c; (ill.) Ill-
facing 234: pilgrimage I-540a,
rebuilt I X-46b: Redemptorista
at XH-685a
—relics I-539d ,
Ann^e domimcaine, periocUcal
XII-36SHd
— Utt^raire, periodical xl-b'oc
— liturgique (Gu«ranger) \ II-59b
Aimeessens, Frantois X-. biO
ANNEGARN, JOSEPH I-o40b;
VII-506d
Annegray, monastery IV-138b
Anne Hanisset. Sec Marie-An-
toinette Hanisset
—Marie - Madeleine Thouret,
martvr XlV-.M7a
Annemundus, Saint, Bishop of
Lvona IX-472d
Annendaonactia, Huron town
VII-.i71a
Anne of Austria XIV-371d: at
Ardilliers I-700d; and St. Anne
d'Auray I-539b; foundation I-
154b; .and Bordeaux college V-
3''4c- VIII-161a; Huguenot
polic'v VII-533d; an'' ^'^f"""
5{-92b- at Nantcrre XI-4s.sb;
Radcgunde, tomb nf X 1 1- 1 MJb ;
Toulouse College )!I.l7^'.'?'
St Vincent dc Paul X\-4.iOC
of Beaujeu. See Anne ot
—of Bohemia ni-643a
—of Brittany, queen IJ-78UC.
and Charles VIII IX-370<1,
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b. c, d. quarter of page.
ANNE OF CLEVES— ANTHELME
120
Hours VH03a; IX-626d;
and Louis XII X-682b; mar-
riage dispensation I-292a_; St.
Claude, pilgrimage to XIII-
341d: tomb XI-^88a
Anne of Cleves IV-olb
— of Denmark, cliaplain VI-GlCc;
conversion XIII-620a
—of France II-779d; IV-163d
— of Jesus. See Lobera, Ann
— of Orleans, Abbess of Fonte-
vrault VI-130C
— of Russia, Queen of France
XVI-63d
— of St. Bartholomew, Venerable.
See Garcia, Aune
— of Savoy, B\'zautine empress
Ill-nid
— of the Cross, Blessed X-197c
— Petras, Blessed XIV-517b
Annesi (Annesos), monastery
II-331a; VII-615a; X-46Sb
Annet, Peter, deist IV-GS3a
Annianus, Saint, Patriarch of
Alexandria I-301a; V-351d;
352a; 353c; IX-673c; in Lit-
urgy of Apostolic Constitutions
1-57 Ic
ANNIBALDI, ANNIBALE D' I-
540c
—GIUSEPPE D', cardinal I-
540d; on bigamy II-561d:
ApostolicEE Sedia, commentary
on I-646d
Annidha. See Anidha
Annihilation V-533c; Adventist
teaching I-166d; Buddhist
teaching III-29d; Catharist
teaching III-437a
Annio, Gian Domenico, Bishop of
Bovino II-724C
Anniston, Alaijama. population
I-241d; college at I-242a
ANNITJS OF VITERBO I-541a;
and Monies PieLatis X-536b;
Virgin ^Iarv, genealogy of VI-
411b; XV-164EC
Anniversary, Requiem Mass XII-
7S0b
Anno I, Bishop of Cologne IV-
117d
— n (HANNO), SAINT, Arch-
bishop of Cologne I-541b; IV-
118a; Alexander II I-2S6c;
Augsburg, synod of II-78c;
XI-765b; and Henry IV VI-
489c; VII-230b; pallium XI-
429a; uprising IV-llGd
Anno, Bishop of Freising X-631b
— Bishop of Minden, Germany
X-323C
Annobertus, Saint, Bishop of Sens
XIll-71ild
Annolied VI-518a
Annona, Roman congregation
XIV-34b
Annonay, Basilian college II-
324d
Annonciade, L', monastery, ChA-
teauncul XI-32(lb
Annuaire complet du clerge
beige XlV-272a
— pontifical catholique XIV-272a
Aimuario ecclesiastico V-26d;
XI-685b; XIV-272a
— pontificio XIV-271b
Amiuarium der rom. kath. Stu-
denten, periodical XI-681b
Annulment, of marriage IX-692C
Annulus Piscatoris. See Ring of
the Fisherman
Annum ingressi. Encyclical of
Leo XIII I.X-7S6d
Annunak, deity I-480d; II-188d
Annunciagao, Agostino da. Arch-
bishop of Goa VI-004b
ANNUNCIADES I-543b; VIII-
327d
—CELESTIAL I-543b
ANNUNCIATES OF LOMBAR-
DY I-543c; 4IMd
Annunciatio Christi (Dominica).
See Annunciation of 1 lio Blessed
Virgin Mary, feast of
Annunciation, Braganca, cathe-
dral II-730a; Lircy, church XV-
f>7d; Moscow, cathedral X-
592d; 595d; Nazareth, church
X-72Ca; 726d; New Orleans,
church XI-12C; Orihuela, ca-
thedral XI-31->d; Philadcl-
phin. cliur.h \l 7'l.-,c; \V,il-
Silll'li.'.rii. .■Iiurri, Mil 7i;(ld
— ARCHCONFRATERNITY OF
THE I .-,130; Urban VII, be-
quest of XV-21Sd
— Brothers of Our Lady of the
XI-2ii(id
—ORDERS OF THE I-543a
ANNUNCIATION OF THE
BLESSED VIRGIN MARY
I-541d; in Acathistus I-93a;
Angelas bells I-488b
— in art: Angeiico I-4S4a ; Angelico
(ill.) I-facing 482; Ambrosian
basilica I-389c; Baldovinetti
II-219d; Baroccio II-303c; in
catacombs I-485a; III-i22c;
515a; Cavallini (ill.) X-590a;
CossaIV-417a;Co3sa (itl.)VII-
facing 110; Donatello V-116a;
the Van Eycks (ill.) Vll-facing
112; Francia VI-207a; Ghirlan-
dajo VI-546C; Holbein the
Elder VII-385C; Lippi (ill.)
IX-27SC; Lochner IX-320b;
Master of Liesborn IX-23Sb;
Muller X-629d; Parmigiano
XI-507a; Pinturicchio XII-
104a; Pollajuolo XII-216c;
Portiuncula, altar-piece XII-
286b; Robbia (ill.) II-342b;
Rosselino XVI-73c: Sabiati
XIII-171b; St. Mary Major,
Rome I-485C; del Sarto, XIII-
479b; San .Sepolcro XIII-451b;
Souvigny Bible (ill.) IX-626a;
Vanni XV-272c; Verrocchio
XV-365d; Vinci XV-441a
— hour of I-487a; 488c; St. John
Damascene, writings on VIII-
461b; miraculous image I-307c;
novena XI -143d; witnesses
XV-448d
ANNUNCIATION OF THE
BLESSED VIRGIN MARY,
FEAST OF I-542c; XV-464Fc;
Ambrosian Rite I-398a; Anglo-
Saxon Church IV-173b; anti-
phons I-575c; Book of Com-
mon Prayer II-679d; in Byzan-
tine Rite IV-315c; calendars,
ancient III-163a; Charity,
Sisters of, profession III-605d;
Coptic Liturgy XVI-28d; date
I-542d; early observance III-
160c; Franciscan crown IV-
540b; in Greek Church I-70d;
71b; 623d; indulgence VII-
788d; Mozarabio Rite X-616c;
as New Year's Day III-739b;
XI-20a; octave I-543a; office
I-542d; Requiem Mass for-
bidden XII-779d; in Russian
Church I-71c; 314b; Salve
Regina XIII-109C
Annunziata, (Servites) I-543d;
church, Florence III-490a; V-
lOld; VI-545C; Genoa, church
XII-283C; Palermo, church XI-
419c; Parma, church XI-505b;
Rome, chapel XIII-172d; Sa-
lerno, church XIII-396C; Sul-
mona, church XV-264d; Tra-
pani, sanctuary XV-23b
—Knights of .X-306c; chaplains
III-207C
Annunzio, Gabriele d', writer
VIII-253a
Annus Mirabilis (Dryden) V-
16Sa
Annus qui nunc vertentem. En-
cyclical of Benedict XIV X-
65Sc
Annus Sanctus. See Jubilee
Year
Anoa y Busto, Francisco Ignacio,
Bishop of Pamplona XI-13Sb
Anointed, Messias X-212d
Anointing, baptismal I-196a; in
confirmation IV-215c; of cross
IV-536d; by deaconesses IV-
6.52d; in Gnosticism VI-,597a;
in Greek Church IV-320b; in
orders XII-ilBc; power of III-
.Wnc; of the sick IV-061d;
XV-712a; .Syrian Rite, East
XlV-410d; 417b
Anomalistic Month, Babylonian
II-25C
Anomoeans. See Eunomianism
Anonatea, Huron town VII-571a
Anonymus Salernitanus XIII-
397c
Anos. See .\nu
ANOUETIL, LOUIS-PIERRE I-
.'.13d; ill li.inis XII 729d
— Duperron, Abraham-Hyacinthe
I-544a; Avesta 11-1528
Anrich, G., on Discipline of the
Secret V-33d; on Gnosticism
VI-392d
Anro Mainyu. See Ahriman
Ans, Ruth d', Jansenist IX-201d
Ansaima Indians X-372a
Ansaldi, Carlo Agostino, work I-
544b
— CASTO INNOCENZIO I-544a
— Pietro Tommaso, work I-544C
ANSALONI, GIORDANO I-544c
Ansanus, Saint II-203b; XIII-
78 la
Ansar, deity ll-514c; IV-406b;
VII-311b
Ansar, El Vin-093d
Ansbacb, Principality of XII-526a
Ansbert, Saint, Bishop of Rouen
XIII-209C; 211d
Ansbertina, family I-267b
Anscarius, of Ivrea VIII-258b
ANSCHAR, SAINT I-544d; II-
756d; VI-790a; VII-121b; Bib-
lia Pauperum II-547d; at Cor-
bie II-457C; at Corvey VII-
128b; in Denmark IV-724b;
727a; Hamburg episcopate
XVI-76C; hospital VII-481C; at
Ribe X\'I-70c; Scandinavia,
description of VI-448a; in
Schleswig XIII-542d; in .Swe-
den XIV-348b
Anschar, .\rchbishop of Lund
IX-434d
Anscheric, Bishop of Paris XI-
4S2b
ANSE, COUNCILS OF I-545b;
(994) I-545b; (1025) I-545b;
(1076) I-545b; (1100) I-545b;
(1112) I-.545b
Anseau, founder XV-366C
ANSEGISUS, SAINT I-545c;
Capitulars I-546a; III-311b;
and Fontenelle VI-129a; and
Luxeuil IX-467d
ANSEGISUS, .\rchbishop of Sens
l-54ab;XIII-717a
ANSELM, SAINT, abbot I-550a;
XI-95a
ANSELM, SAINT, .Archbishop
of Canterbury I-.546b; III-
299d; and Adela of Blois I-
548c; Aguirre's commentaries
on I-232c; and Altmann I-
367a; on angels, sin of IV-765a;
Anse, Council of I-545b; on
the atonement II-56c; 5Sa; and
St. Augustine II-99c; axiom
XIV-582b; at Bari I-548a;
II-296a; at Bee I-546c; II-
379c; and Chester abbey XV-
588d; Dante, influence on IV-
631b; as deductionist XII-
30a; dialectic method IV-770d;
on Divine relations XV-56c;
and Eadmer V-224a; epithet
V-74c; on existence of God
XIV-570a; and Henry I I-
548b; and Hugh the Great
VII-526b; on humility VII-
544c; as hymnodist VII-603a;
and investitures I-54Sb; VIII-
88d; and Irish bishops V-173b;
Lentulus, letter of IX-154C;
on limbo IX-257b; ontological
argument I-549b; VI-612C; on
original sin XI-314a; and St.
Osmund XI-340d; on papal
supremacy I-643a; and Pas-
chal II XI-515C; on penance I-
63a; as philosopher I-549b;
XII-37a; Pius X, commemora-
tion of XII-138C; primacy of
VII-67a; Proslogium of I-
,549b; on Redemption XII-
679a; XIII-317a; and Roscclin
XIII-189d; as Scholastic .XII-
32a; XIII-.548d; XIV-672b;
seal XII-649b; seal (ill.) III-
299c; as theologian I-S4Sd;
XIV-590a; title V-434a; Trini-
tarian teaching XV-52d; Wales
jurisdiction in XV-5S4c: West-
minster, Council of I-548C;
and William Rufus 1-54 7b,
works I-549d
Anselm, Abbot of Gemblours \'l-
40Sb
—Archbishop of Milan II-500b;
VII-t56d
— n, Bishop of Milan III-2S6a
—Archbishop nf Naples X-(W7a
—Saint, BiahoT) of Nice .XI-lSc
— Bishui. of HavcTii.a XII-lllMid
—Nicholas. S,r Ancelin
ANSELME, ANTOINE I-,^^;
genealogical researches I-476c
Aoselmi, Angelo Antonio, Bishop
of San Severino Xin^53a
Anselmo. See Costadoni, Gio-
Anselm of Baggio. See Alexander
II, Pope
— of Besata, philosopher XII-36d
—OF LAON I-550a; biblical
commentary of I\'-160a: epi-
thet V-74b: as glossarist VI-
588b; at Notre-Dame XI^95a
—OF LIEGE I-550b: annals I-
534b; on embassy III-670a
— of Lucca, the Elder. .See .Alex-
ander II, Pope
—OF LUCCA, THE YOUNGER,
SAINT I-550C; IX-406b; col-
lection of III-286C; IV-392b;
I.K-62b; Immaculate Concep-
tion, feast of VII-67SC; reform,
efforts for XI-765b
— of Meissen, Prince-Bishop of
Ermland V-522a
Ansericus, Saint, Bishop of Sois-
sons XIV-130d
Ansgar lAnsgarius). See Anschar
Anshan, Kingdom of II-184d
Anshar. S" .\>soros
Anshelm, Thomas, printer X-
151c
— Valerius II-508c
An-sich VII-192d
Ansion, monastery Xll-lSOa
Ansiulfo, Bishop of Oporto XI-
2e0b
Ansius, canon of Auxerre. See
Hildebcrt
ANSLO, REYER I-551a
Ansoald (Ansoaldus), Bishop of
Poitiers V-406a; IX-41.3a
—Bishop of Strasburg XIV-313b
Anson, Abbot of Lobbes IX-318b
Ansovinus, Saint, Bishop of
Camerino III-216d
ANSTEY, THOMAS CHRIS-
HOLM I-551b
Ansuerus, Saint, Abbot of St.
George. Ratzeburg XVI-70a
Ansuino da Forli, artist X-169d
Anstlrez, Fernando, Count of
Castile III-411b
Ansuhus, Bishop of Orense XI—
295c
Ant., abbr. I-23c
Antse (ethnology) XIV-43C
— (archa?oIogT,-) XlV~497d
Antseus, legend XIV-736a
Antagonist, Druze theology V-
167b
Antakieh (Antioch) I-570b
Antalcidas, iieacc of XIV-506d
Antamori, Paolo, cardinal. Bish-
op of Orvicto XI-332b
Antananarivo. See Tananarive
Antariates, tribe VII-663b
Ante-chapels III-575d
ANTEDILUVIANS I-o5Ic; lon-
gevity I-552b: table I-552a
Antegnati, Bartolomeo XI-SOOc
— Costanzo .\I-300c
Battista XI-300C
Francesco XI-300C
Giacomo X1-300C
— Graziado XI-300C
Antelami, Benedetto XI-505b
Antelapsarians, redemption, the-
ory of VI-699d
Antella, Benedetto dell', Servite
Xni-73fia
Antelminelli, Castniccio degU.
.See Castracane
Antelope, in Bible I-517d; 520d
Antemius, aubdeacon I-379b
Antemurale Christiaiiitatis IV-
512a
Antennfie, germ of II-741b
Antenor, tomb XI-3S6a
Antependium. See .-Mtar frontal
Antephelo (Antiphellos) I-57.'>a^
Antequera, Archdiocese of. See
( ):ixara
Anterius, Bishop of .Segorbe XI II-
6S4b
ANTERUS, SAINT, Pope I-
.V.Sa; Xll-273a: epitaph III-
421d; 514a; VlII-43d; records
I-69Cib
Antes, Saint X1II-397C
Anthedius, at Vcstma XI-C6SC
Antheia. See Snzopolis
Anthclia XI sOc
Anthelm, Saint, Bishop of Belley
11 u.-.c; 111 3'.na
Anthelme, Bishop of Patras XI-
547c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
121
Vnthelmi, Charles, Bishop of
CraMsc I-553C
-JOSEPH I-553b
Vnthem. 5ef AntiphoD
^themius, emperor, consulate
.\lII-77Sb; and Pope Hilariua
\II-:ilSd; marriage IX-644b;
VNTHEMI0S. prefect I-553d;
IV-:iii2d
-of Tralles, architect XV-I6d;
St. ,-<.,phia III-94d: VIII-5S0a
Lnthem of Puy XII-92d
Intherius, Bishop of Tarajona
XIV-t52c
Lnthesteria XI-391d
Luthimus, Bishop of AIbi I-267b
—Bishop of Basilinopolis II-329b
—I, Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-761b: 762c; VIII-57nd; X-
491a: XV-427b: cecumcnical
title VI-759d; and Theodora
III-103d
-IV, Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-740a; 769a; and Pius IX
VI-770C
-Vn, Patriarch of Constantino-
ple, and Leo XIII V-239d; VI-
770c
—Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
368a
-Bishop of Loryma IX-365C
—Bishop of Nicomedia IX-739c:
XI-70a
-Bishop of Parlais XI-504C
—Archbishop of Salamis IV-o90b
-Bishop of Sidon XIII-778a
-Bishop of Trebizond X-190a;
-Bishop of Tyana XV-106c:
and St. Basil II-332b: VII-llc
-Bishop of Uranopolis XV-20Sd
Lnthologia Palatina I II - 1 1 7c,
epigrams III-11'.ta
LNTHONY, SAINT I-.553d ;
Abraham Eccheleusis' life of I-
57d; and St. Ammon I-431a
and St. Athanasius I-555b
II-36b; as confessor IV-215b
Coptic manuscript XVI-29b
cross of I-555d; IV-521d
Cursus Scottorum III-497d
feast III-163b; and St. Hila-
rion VII-347c; in6uence I-
555b; and Manichjeana IX-
59.5b; monasticism I-lOa;
554b; VII-280a; X-461d;
467d; XII-7.50b; XIV-.561d;
Newman on I-555a: Palma Vcc-
ohio XI-430b: and Paul the
Simple XI-.501b; rule I-554d;
I\'-(;s4d; XII-7i)0d; Seitz
XIII lissa; writiiiL'M I-5.54C
-SAINT, CONGREGATION OF,
m Flanders I-55.V1
-Saint, Congregation of, Maro-
nitf- I-5.5.5C
-Saint, Disciples of. See Disci-
ples ,,f St. Anthony
-Saint, Hospital Brothers of.
261c
—missionary, in India XIV-6S3<i
-Pawnee slave XIII-35Sa
-Duke of Brabant Ill-fiSd
-Archbishop of Cologne IV-llSa
—I, Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-762c; VII-624b
-Bishop of Daphnusia XIV-
714b
-Archbishop of Florence. See
Antoninus
—Duke of Lorraine IX-364b:
XV-531C
-I, Abbot of Mcllorav X-167d
-n. Abbot of Mellcray X-167d
—Archbishop of Novgorod XIII-
268a
-I, Count of Oldenburg XI-237d
—Mark, priest, Baltimore II-
23.'ib; X-367b
—Mark, Roman triumvir. See
Ant.,nv, Mark
-Rachel, XII-55Sa
—Sister, in Ci\'il War, United
States VIII-Mlb
-Baldinucci, Blessed XIV-86b
-Chiuni, Blessed XIV-1 10a
-Francis, Blessed IV-.56Sb
— Giinther, Count of Oldenburg
XI-237d
—Giinther I, of Schwarzburg-
SondershausenXI-237d; XIII-
594c
-Izida, Blessed XIV-1 10a
— Maria Zaccaria, Saint. See
Antonio Maria Zaccaria
—of Bologna, on Mass X-22d
— of Bourbon, King of Navarre
III-44.3C; VI-170C
— of Castelgiovanni, Franciscan
VI-2S7d
— of Fussula ir-6.')9c
— of Govea xn-r.:isd
—of Nivelles Xl-lOOd
—OF PADUA, SAINT I-556a;
Bonvicini II-67Sd; at Brive
XV-S6d; communions in hon-
our of IV-774d; Cabo III-
2Slc; epithet V-74b; Jnfant
Jesus, apparition I-557b; at
Le Puv IX-186c; at Limoges
IX-264b: miracles I-557a; at
Montpellier X-.">47a; novena
to XI-144b: office VII-603c;
pilgrimage XII-94b; portrait
I-556b: Titian XIV-742C;
tomb, guard of IV-345d; works
I-558a
—of Pisa, Bartholomite II-317C
— of Rotenhan, Prince-Bishop of
Bamberg n-244a
— of Savoy, Abbot of Haute-
combe VI I- 15 lb
—OF SIENNA I-558C
. — of the Cross, Bethlehemite II-
535d ; 536a
. — of the Holy Ghost, Bishop of
Angohi III-:i(i7c: XIV-62nb
—OF THE MOTHER OF GOD
I-55Sd; XIII-402a; 403b
—of Valentia III-373a
■ — of Viterbo, painter XI-331d
— Victor, archduke IV-119b; X-
638b
Anthracite Strike Commission
(1902-3). United States I-6S5a
Anthropoids, and man V-667b
Anthropolatry, as superstition
XIV-339d
Anthropology, age of man XV-
706d; American works on I-
416c; .American Indians I-
409c; in apologetics I-619b;
biblical I-129a: and cosmology
IV-413c; XIV-584d; deity
theorv IV-687c; DeULinger IV-
761d; Epicurus V-501C; French
school I-529a; object X-226d;
XII-620C; primitive religion
theory I-528d; Theodore of
Antiorh XI\'-.S72c: totemism
XIV-7s9a; Wrrii.T II-131d
Anthropomancy XI\'-339d
Anthropometry, Clalton's work
XVI-3'.ta
ANTHROPOMORPHISM I-
55Sd; I\'-tlsla; and agnosti-
cism I-150b; oo9c; Anthro-
pomorphites I-559d: in Cath-
olic philosophy I-559b; philo-
sophic I-559a; in Scripture I-
559a; theistic use of VI-613C
Anthropomorphites, heretics I-
559d; and Didascalia IV-782a;
Epiphanius XIII-394b
Anthropophagy. See Cannibal-
Anthrdpos, in Gnosticism VI-
596b
Anthropos, periodical, Salzburg
XI-
'Ob
Anthusa VIII~452d; XIII-555b
Anti, trihe XIII-23.3b
Anti-Arcadia, literary academy
VI-733b
Antiariats, tribe II-695a
Antibes and Grasse, See of VI-
37Sb
Antibes Legion X-702b
Anticamera Bassa, Vatican Pal-
ace xv-2snc
Anticamera Segreta, Vatican Pal-
ace .XV-280d
Antichresis, in Roman law IX-
S4a
ANTICHRIST I-5.-)9d; Adso on
I-161d; in Apocalypse I-560b;
astrological theory II-23a;
Belial as Il-lOSb; Commodi-
anus on IV-16.5d; in Daniel I-
560d; in Druze theology V-
167b; in ecclesiastical language
I-560d; cschatologv I-560b;
in Evangelists I-.560d; St.
Gregory on I~.561d; in Jo-
hannine Epistles I-560a; and
Judgment day VII-552d; Na-
foleon as II-129c; Newman on
-561b; Otto of Freising's works
XI-3.59b; in Pauline Epistles
I-,560b; XI-576d; in Pereira's
works XI-664C; Peter the
Great as XII-649a; pope as I-
561a; III-534d; V-766b;proph-
ecies concerning XII-476d; in
Testamentum Domini Nos-
tri Jesu I-613b; tj-pe of I-
560d ; Woodhead's treatise XV-
702b
— drama VI-520b; X-350a
Anticlericalism, France VII-8d;
XI-67.=id; Portugal VII-8b;
Spain VII-Sc; XIV-188b
Anticoncordataires. See Petite
EEli,se, La
Anticosti, island, Joliet at VIII-
4n6c
Anticythera, island Vni-91c
Anti-determinism IV-756d
ANTIDICOMARIANITES I-562a
Antidiolus, Saint, Abbot of Con-
dnt XIII-341b
ANTIDORON I-562b; II-750b;
Armenian Rite Xlll-SOb
Anti-Duelling Society IV-244d
Antietam, battle (1862) XV-172a
Antignano, Rinaldo d*. Bishop of
Nocera XI-87a
Antigonia XI-43d
ANTIGONISH, DIOCESE OF
I-.562d; cathedral (ill.) I-.563a;
statistics III-238b; university
ni-240a; XIII-568d; XV-
19Sd
Antigonos Dokimos, and Do-
cilnium V-72C
Antigonus, King of Judea VIII-
34Sd ; beheaded VII-289d ;
Herod defeats IV-798b; IX-
495b
— senator of Constantinople V-
606c
— Judean prince IX-495b
— Macedonian general. Arabian
campaign I-666b; Gaza VI-
400c; Niciea XI-43d; Persia
XI-713c; Sardes XIII-472a;
Seleucus XIII-690a; Sm\Tna
XlV^eOb; Troas X\-63b; TjTe
XV-llla
—Bishop of Madaurus IX-512d
Anti-Janus, Hergenrother VII-
2.53a; 363c; XV-303d
Anti-Lebanon, mountains VI-
43na; XIV-399C; XV-97c
Antilegomena IH-271a; VIII-
.543a
AntUia, island I-llld
Antilles 1-41 Id; aborigines I-
680c; ni-348a; Breton's mis-
sion II-768d; Canadian trade
XIV-4.39a; Capuchin missions
III-327a; Casas's mission III-
397c; Danish colony 1-4 12c;
Dominican missions XII-
36SHb; French colonization
I-414b; V-.540d; government
I-41.5d; Plumier's botanical
expedition XII-169a; Propa-
ganda XII-457b; Spanish col-
ony I-412C
Antilion, pseudon\'m III-380b
ANTIMENSnJM I-.->63d; .34Sc;
IV-316C; consecration l-3.Wd;
.564a; origin I-.563d: use I-563c
Antimez, Rodolfo Vergara XIII-
462b
Antimiano, Ariberto d*, Arch-
bishop of Milan IX-322d
Antiminsion. See Antimensium
Anti-Mission Baptist. See Primi-
tive Baptists
Anti-Modernists XV-14.5a
Antimond, in Tcrouanne XII-
72.5c
Antimony, Becquerel on II-383a
Antin, Julie-Sophie-Charlotte de
Pardaillan d'. Abbess of Fon-
te\Tnult VI-I30d
ANTINOE, See of I-564b; art
discovoriea XI-396a
ANTINOMIANISM 1-564 d;
56.5d; Cainitea III-143C; con-
demnation I-566a; England I-
.56.5c; Gnostic school VI-
.599a; 599c; Lutherand Agricola
I-.56.5a; opposition to I-566d;
originI-56.5a; Plymouth Breth-
ren XII-17.3a; practical I-
566a; Simonians XIII-797b;
theoretical doctrine I-.564d
Antinomies, in Kant's philosophy
VIII-604d
Antinous I-564b; IV-Sc; and
Hadrian VII-104C; Pichler's
painting XII-74C
ANTHELMI— ANTIOCH OF SYRIA
—statue. Vatican Mu,seum XV-
2S2c; \illa /Mhani I-255c
ANTIOCH, THE CHURCH OF
I-567b; all martyrs' feast I-
315c; Apostohc see I-634d;
640d; ascetics I-770a: Aure-
han's decree II-108c; Christ-
mas celebration III-725C
— Councils I-568d; 569c; Apos-
tolic council I-569C; I1I-280C;
XI-437C; (c. 251) I-569C;
(264-269) I-708C; 755a; II-
37c; IV-447d; V-lOa; VII-
16a; 449b; IX-220b; (330)
I-569d; V-619c; (340) I-569d;
(341)I-569d;Vni-561b;XVI-
25a; Acacius of Casarea at
I-81b; appeal allowed I-652c;
St. Athanasius I-709d; Apos-
tolic Canons I-571b; 637c;
III-279C; Chorepiscopi decree
IV-659C; creed I-81d; XIII-
693b; declaration of bishops
VI-lc; Easter V-229a; Euse-
bians at V-625d; Euatathius of
Sebaste V-62Sd; Liberius IX-
220b; Lucian of Antioeh IX-
409d; on metropolitans I-691b;
provinces ecclesiastical XII-
514c; on provincial councils
XII-515b: (344) I-569d; XII-
43a; (358) I-569d; V-605b;
(361) I-569d; (362) I-569d;
V-605C; (363) I-80a; 569d;
V-615a; Xll-174b; XIV-
746b; (378) I-570a: (379)
I-80b; VII-17b; IX-508d;
(388) I-570a: (390) I-S70a;
IX-748d; (424) I-570a; (432)
I-570a;XIII-727d; XIV-574d;
(445) I-570a; III-557d;
XIV-148a; (447) I-.570a; (451)
I-570a; (471) I-570a; (478)
I-570a; (481) I-570a; (482)
I-570a; (508) I-570a; (512)
I-570a; (542) I-570a; (565)
I-570a; (1139) I-570a; 259b;
(1204) I-570a
— E aster observance V-228d ;
foundation Xl-74Sa; St. Igna-
tius of Antioch's epistle VII-
645c; Latin patriarchate I-
669b; Liturtry. See Antiochene
liturgj" Mc'iohite iialriarchate
VI-7o5d; X-1.^9d:N"otitia epis-
copatuum I-568b; Xl-125a;
XIV-404b; Orthodox patri-
archate V-232a; VI-754b; XI-
330a; XIV-404b
—Patriarchate I-5fi8d; VI-7S8C;
XIII-535d: XIV-404d; Aleppo
and Alexandria I-302a; 283c;
basilica XVl-Sb: Constanti-
nople V-19b; XIII-537a; de-
cadence I-642a; VI-758d:
XIII-536C; episcopal succes-
sion VII-12C; Greeks VI-744a:
768d; jurisdiction VI-7S6C;
757a; 757c; Vn-324c; IX-18c;
Juvenal of Jerusalem VIII-
358b; map V-following 612;
Monophvsitism VI-762d; X-
495a; Nestorianism VIII-468C;
patriarchal rights XI-.549C;
patriarchal titles IX-084b;
patristic writings \'I-6c; 7d;
psalmody XII-543a; Purifica-
tion feast III-245d; schism
(330-41.5) I-80b; VI-744b;
758a; 762c; X-161c; XIII-
633c; XIV-26d; shrines I-
568b; Virgin Mary's feast XV-
461c
Antiocha Mygdonia XI-S4c
ANTIOCHENE LITURGY I-
571a; \'I-774c: Apostolic Con-
stitutions. Liturgy I-57Ia;
Byzantine Rite IV-312b;
Canon of the Maiis III-258a;
259b; Confiteor IV-222C; dis-
missal VIII-253d; evolution
IX-310C; Gospel VI-6.59d: St.
James' Greek liturgy' I-572b;
Jerusalem Liturgy VIII-371d;
KjTie Eleison VIII-716c; pres-
ent time I-573d; "Suiyjlices"
III-264d; Syrian Rite I-57.3b;
VI-763b; XIII-S6b; XIV-
417d; use VI 77.5d
Antiochia V-2S2b
ANTIOCH OF PISIDLA I-570d;
VH34a; St. Paul at I-570d;
St.Thecla al XIV-.504a
—of Sams I-13.5d
—OF SYRIA I-570b; VI-434a;
XIV-399C; 400a; 40Ic; St,
Roman numeral indicates voliune; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ANTIOCH, SCHOOL OF— ANTONIO
122
Babylas's tomb II-17Sd: St.
Barnabas I-570d; II-300d;
basilicas I -365c; Byzantine
conquest III-108d; IX-174d;
Cffisarian era III-740b; Chair
of Peter III-552a; Chris-
tian possession IV-547b: Chris-
tian, term used I-56Sa; Chris-
tianity introduced I-567d:
570c; Cyprus IV-590a; Daphne
grove of I-570b; destruction
XI-715b; Eudocia's statue V-
597b; founded VIII-386d; St.
Paul at I-570d; XI-d70c; Per-
sians capture Ill-lOSa; XI-
716d; 717d; St. Peter at III-
554a; XI-747c; Roman occupa-
tion I-570d; siege of (109S) I-
210d; IV-546d; VI-625a; XIV-
442c; St. Simeon's relics XIII-
795c: synagogues IV-776C;
XIV-380C; Theodosius XIV-
578b; Turks capture Ill-llOd;
IV-545d
Antioch, School of, cbristology
X-756a; c.iescsis V-703b; XI-
461c
— on the Chrysonhoas VI-469C
Antiochus, Saint, martyr XIII-
667d
—Bishop of Capitolias III-309d
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-
472c
— Bishop of Memphis X-177a
— Bishop of Ptolemais VII-444a;
vni-454d; XII-553b; XIII-
742b; 742c
— Macedonian general I-567b
— Roman general I-669b
—Bishop of Rhesaina XIII-19a
— I, King of Commagene XI 11-
422a
— n. King of Commagene XIII-
422a
— HI, King of Commagene XIII-
422a
— rv Epiphanes Magnus, King
of Commagene Xni-422a
— I Soter, King of S.\Tia XIII-
690b; Berosus II-514a; and
Galatians VI-336C; as King of
Persia XI-713d; Stratonicea
XIV-315b
— n Theos, King of Syria XIII-
690b; Laodicea VIII-794b; as
King of Persia XI~713d
— Ill the Great, King of Syria
XIII-690b; AtabjTion XIV-
S52b; coin (ill.) VIII-390d;
Etea V-371b; Gaza VI-!O0c;
Jerusalem VI-432C; VIII-348b;
Jewish policy IV-776b; VIII-
200d; 3S7b; Larissa IX-4b;
Magnesia XIII^72a; Phar-
salus XI-790C; Roman war
XIII-166d; Sanhedrin XIII-
444d; Thermopyte XIV-629d
— rv Epiphanes, King of S^Tia
XIII-690C; as Antichrist I-
S60d; Assideans I-800b; be-
trothed V-165d; coin (ill.)
Vlll-SOld; Daniel's prophecy
IV-622b; death IX-498b; Ga-
briel's prophecy VI-330b; Jeru-
salem VIII-348b; Jewish pol-
icy VIII-200d; 387c; IX-
493c; offerings I-455c; Pelu-
sium XI-610d; Tarsus XIV-
461b; temple of Jerusalem I-
361b; IV-673d; XIV-502b
— ^V Eupator, King of Syria XIII-
690c; deposed I-273d; IX-
494c; Jerusalem XIV- 502c;
Jewish policy VIII-3S7d; mur-
der IV-707a
—VI Theos IV-707C; IX-494d;
XIII-690d
— VII Sidetes, King of Syria
XIII-fi90d; coinage XI-153c;
Demetrius Nikator IV-707c;
Dora V-133b; Jewish policy
IX-49.^.a
— Vni Grypus, Kjng of SjTia
XIII-69(ld
■ — IX Cyzisenus, King of Syria
XIII-ll9nd
— X Eusebes, King of Syria
xiii-imod
^XI Epiphanes, King of Syria,
XIll I'.niid
— XII Dionysus, King of Coele-
S\Ti.i:in(lI):ii.ia3Cu3XIII-691a
— XIII Asiaticus, King of Syria
XIII 1191a
— Monachus V-16c
— of Ascalon, philosopher V-276b
— of Laodicea, philosopher VIII-
794b
—OF PALESTINE I-574c
Antiope, Titian XIV-745a
Antioquia, Diocese of II-612d;
X-116c: 117b: university XV-
202b
Antipapistisches Journal, period-
iral VII-122b
Antiphon£e majores. See O An-
tiphons
Antipas, Saint, Bishop of Per-
gamus XI-229C; 666d
— Tetrarch of Galilee VII-290d;
Diocaesarea IV-798C; Hero-
dias I-178b; VII-292a; John
the Baptist VII-291a; VIII-
489d; Livias IX-315b; St.
Manahen IX-583C; residence
XV-464Fb; Tiberias VII-291a;
XIV-716a
Antipater, Bishop of Caunus III-
459a
—father of Herod VII-2S9c;
VIII-388a; Idumean governor
VII-638d; Palestinian governor
VIII-348d; Seleucus XIII-
690a: town called after I-574d
—son of Herod VII-290b
— Jewish delegate to Sparta XIV-
209d
— Macedonian general XIV-633a
—OF BOSTRA I-574d; II-70Sb
ANTIPATRIS, See of I-574d
Antipatros, Bishop of Rhosus
XlII-2(;d
Antipendium I-353c; Florence
(ill.) I-3,i3
ANTIPHELLOS, See of I-575a
ANTIPHON I-575a; 510b; Ad-
deus and Maris, Liturgy of I-
136d; St. Ambrose I-390a:
Ambrosian Rite I-399c;
401a; VI-717d; automelodic I-
579d: Bangor Antiphoner III-
498a: Breviarv II-772b: chant
I-577d: XII-144d; idiomelo-
dic I-579d; introduction XII-
144b; of Introit VIII-Slc; of
Invitatorium VIII-89b: of Le
Puv XIII-409b: in Little Office
IX"-294d; Mass XII-144C; O
Antiphons XI-173b; paschal
poetry, Hebrew
primitive I-579c ;
Rite XIII-278a:
' I-326c:57,ib; 11-
149b; XI-220a; XII-718c;
XIII-4n9a: YorkUseXV-73.5c
— Communion. See Communion
.\ntiphon
—IN GREEK LITITRGY I-576a
—IN TETE GREEK CHITRCH I-
.57,Sd; Anglican prayer I-576a:
Diodorus and Flavian V-8a
Antiphonar. See Antiphonary
Antiphonarium. See Antiphonary
Antiphonarius Missse IX-299c
Antiphonarius Officii IX-299C
ANTIPHONARY I-576d; IX-
300d; abridged I-577c; Amala-
rius of Metz I-376C; Bangor
H-249b; XV-381C; contents I-
577d: Coptic IX-303C; XVI-
28c; Dominican Rite XIII-
76a: hymns in VII-596a; Lucca
I-579a; meaning I-576b; melo-
dies I-577d: Metz I-578c;
monastic XI-lS4a: Pius X's
reform I-579a; primitive I-
579c; Ratisbon edition I-577a:
revisions I-578d; Roman VI-
718a; (term I-579a: use of I-
577c: Vatican edition I-577b;
Vexilla Regis XV-396C
—GREGORIAN I-579c: 57Sa;
authenticity I-580a; 581c; fac-
simile I-facing 578
Antiphoner, monastic I-15a
— . book. Sre Antiphonary
Antiphon of the Bema, East
.Syrian Rite XIV-116a
— of the Mysteries, East Syrian
Rito XIV-41.')b
. — of the Sanctuary, East SjTian
Rite XIV-41.';a
Antiphons, Greater. See O Anti-
ph<.rs
AntiphriE, bishopric XV-60a
ANTIPODES I-.5Sld; contro-
vcr.iv VI-MOc; Co.sma3 Indi-
conleusles on IV-404d; Vcr-
giliua of Salzburg on XV-3.'i4a
Antipolo, T>ilKrimage IX-599C
ANTIPOPE, list I-.')82b; Nnta-
lius X-449a
XII-718c:
XII-175b;
Ruthenian
Virgin Ma
Antiprobabilism XIV-609c
Antipyrgos, bishopric XV-60a
Antiquior, Carthusian III-390c
Antiquities, Museum of, Turin
XV-93a
Antiquity of the World. See
World, Antiquity of the
Antiquorum fida relatio. Bull of
Boniface VIII VIII-532C
Antisco, Jane de VI-729d
Antiseptics, Semmelweis XIII-
712a: use of X-142b
Anti-Slavery Society, French VI-
175c
Antisthenes, Cjiiic philosopher
IV-5S2C; V-558C
Antitactse, Gnostic sect VI-599a
Antithesis. Gunther VII-86b;
Hegel IV-772a
Anti-Treating League XIV-489d
Antitrinitarians XII-709b; XIV-
113c
Antitype V-695a
Antivari, town, Nikita captures
X-530d: Turks capture I-582C
ANTIVARI, ARCHDIOCESE OF
I-,582b; Scutari XIII-648b;
Servia XIII-732b; Vatican
Council representative XII-
424b
ANTOFOGASTE, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF I-5S3a
Antoine, Christian name. See
Anthony
— Dominican, founder XI-69SC
— Pere. See Sedella, Antonio de
— Boniface d', Camaldolese III-
207c; 208a
— C, economist I-490a: XII-
278d; on population XII-280C
—PAUL GABRIEL I-583b: Con-
cinaedit3lV-191d:Probabilism
XII-442C; Thomi8mXIV-703a
Antoinette, Brideau. See Marie
Antoinette Brideau
— Mother Mary, VII-706a
— of Orleans-Longueville III-
190d
Antoine de Vend6me, King of
Nav,irre XII-7()7b
— Gallus, Blessed XI-48d
Antolin, Saint. See Antoninus,
Saint
Antolinez, Agustin XV-259d
Antolinez de Burgos XV-258d;
259d
Antologia, periodical, Florence
III-312C
Anton, Christian name. See An-
— C. A"., on Hebrew metre XII-
541b
— Leopold, Freiherr von Fermian,
Archbishop of Salzburg XIII-
414c
—Paul, Pietist XII-81a
— Raymond, Bishop of Eichstadt
V-SOb
— Sigismund, Bishop of Triest
XV-45b
ANTONELLI, GUCOMO, car-
dinal I-5.s3d; and Dutch min-
istry VII-391c: influence XII-
135c; Leo XIII IX-169d;
M4rode X-209b; Montalem-
bert X-515b: and Pie XII-76b;
portrait I-5S4a: Saxe-Weimar
Eisnach XIII^96b; Vatican
improvements XV-301b
— LEONARDO, cardinal I-584b;
and Benedict XIV II-435a;
Carroll XV-457c
— NICOLO MARIA, cardinal I-
5S4C
Antonia, mart\T IV-295b
— tower. Jerusalem VII-426d;
vni-349a: 355a; XII-404C;
destruction XII-404C: ground-
plan (ill.) XII-405; and temple
XIV-504b
ANTONIANO, GIOVANNI I-
5.S4C
—SILVIO, cardinal I-.5S4d; Geru-
salemme revised XH-7fi.8d;
and Union of Brest XV-ISlc;
school inspection Xlll-WSa
Antonians I-.''i."i.''id: abbots in It-
alv I-2nc; fli:ildean I-566a
—Srr nisciplcs of St. Anthony _
Antonianus, Hisliop of Musti X-
t'..'i9a
Antonia of Florence, Blessed
Ml 2.Mb
ANTONIEWICZ, CHARLES I-
585a
— Joseph I-5S.5a
Antonii, Nicholas, Bishop of
Arges XIII-22Sb
Antonin, Saint XI-136b
Antonina, wife of Behsarius XIII—
793c
Antonine Column, Rome XIV-
711c
Antonine of Florence. See Anto-
ninus, St., Archbishop of Flor-
Antonines I-555d: and St. Vin-
cent de Paul XV-437a
Antoninos, in Ephesus legend V—
497a
Antoninus, Saint, missionary' in
Auvergne IV-53d
-SAINT, Archbishop of Flor-
ence I-585d; XIV-606C; Bol-
sena, miracle of XI-333a; on
commandments of the Church
IV-154d; on Eugene III
V-600d; Hallev's comet XII-
159b; history VII-375b; Im-
maculate Conception VII—
680a; Paschal Tide XI-517c;
pedagogical work of XII-365b;
Pisa, Council of XII-114b;
and political economv XII-
215a; 419d; as Probabilist
XIV-701a; Summa historialis
VII-375b; Summa of theol-
ogy XII-364a; 364b: XIV-
592b; 612b; XIV-702c; and
Thomas Aquinas XIV-670b;
671a; virgins, consecration of
XV^59c; Zenobius, life of
XV-755d
—Saint, Bishop of Meaux X-
9Sb
—Saint, of Pamiers XI^35d;
436c; Xlll-lOSd; hospital,
Palencia XI^!8d; tomb XI-
418a
— Roman senator VII— 480d
—Bishop of Modena X-414b
—Bishop of Rho.sus Xni-26d
— and Faustina, Temple of, graffiti
VI-71Sd
— Martyr. See Antoninus of
Piacenza
— of Grade, and Gregory III
M-789a
— of Piacenza VIII-254d; Ca-
pharnaum III-309c; chalice,
description of III-561d; on
crown of thorns VIII-773b;
at Haceldama VII-103d; on
Sarepta XIII-477a; on Virgin
Mary's birthplace XV-464Fb
—PIUS, emperor, I-586d; IX-
739b; and Aristides VII-"lld;
and Aurelius II-109a; Chris-
tianity I-5S7c; chronology IV-
13d; column of XIV-34b;
GaetarestorationVI-333b; and
Justin Mart.\T Vlll-SSld; law
reform I-587b; orphans, pro-
vision for XI-323a; religious
policy I-7S8d; rescript I-
587c; slavery IX-66c; and
Thessalonians XIV-633d
Antonio, bishop, papal legate
XIII-255d
— missionary' II-480b
— Bishop of Muro-Lucano X-
646b
— Caetano, Vicar Apostolic of
Colombo IV-124d
— Diotallevio d' XIV-235a
—Nicolas, on \"d.squez, XV-275d
— Pietro, architect XIII-246a
— Salvo d', artist X-217a
— Bettini, Blessed, Bishop of
Foligno VI-125b
— Correa, Blessed XIV-109d
— de la Madre de Dios. iSrc
Anthonv of the Mother of God
— de S. Maria, bishop XllUC.ic
— de S. Maria, missionary VI-
29:id
—del SS. Sagramento Xni-4n2c
— de S. Juan Bautista XIII-102b
— di Gesu, Bishop of Linares IX-
2li5d
— Fatati, Blessed, Bishop of
Tcramo XIV-5Md
— Fernandes, Blessed XlV-IlOa
— Francisco, Blessed XlV-llOa
— Gonzaga of Mantua, Blessed
1 liilc
— Grassi. Blessed \I 273b
-MARIA ZACCARIA, SAINT
1 .\ssa; 11 :iii2a: 3i'.9c: XII-
7,^2b: and .Xnii.'liial.-. 1 ISia
— of Montefeltre, and Lrbino
XV-221d
Large type indicates titles of articlca; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illuatrationa.
123
ANTONIO OF VICENZA— APOCRYPHA
lANTONIO OF VICENZA,
MARIA I-oSSc
— N"' Anthony
Antoaios, hvinnodist VII-599d
— Suares, Blessed XII-70c: XI V-
l(19d
ANTONIUS, Latin poet I-58Sc
— rhetorician XIV— 412b
— moaaicist X-5S9d
— Bishop of ^lia (Jerusalem)
VIII-356C
—Bishop of Barbalissos II-284d
—Bishop of Cinna III-776d
— Saint, Archbishop of Florence.
•See Antoninus
—Bishop of Fussola VI-326d;
and St. Augustine III-S77C;
XII-26Sd
—Bishop of Heraclea VII-243a;
at Ferrara VI-ll2c
— Bishop of jModena. See An-
toninus
—Bishop of Segorbe XIII-684b
— Bishop of Zeugma XV-757C
— Aug. Georgius, missionary
VII 28ob
— Brother, and Knights of Christ
III-(i9Sd
— of Hoornaer, martjT VI-651d
— of Weert, m.art\T VI-651d
—Lucius, divorce' V-64d
— Mark. See .\ntony, Mark
— Richard. See Champs, Eti-
oijn-- Agard de
Matre Dei, commentator
—Bible I-590b:
222c; _ chapte
V-289d; XII-
arrangement
[.) XII-222d;
Targum
.\I-
ssb
intonovitch, philosopher XIII-
i.NTON ULRICH, Duke of
BriitiHW-ick - Liineburg- Wolfen-
biittel I-583c; II-529a; III-
19d: XIV-284d
^tonuzzo, Franciscan, and Mon-
tes pietatis X-535c
Intony, Bishop of H\'paepa VII-
('■l)lc
-FRANZ JOSEPH I-5S8d
—Mark, and .\teporis XIII-
668c; and Cleopatra I-303c;
XIV-461b; divorce V-64d;
and Herod the Great VII-
289d; Pelusium XI-610d; and
Polemion XII-2CHa: at Samos
I-791a; and Thessalonica
XIV-633b; Triumvirate, second
II-107a; XIII-167a
Lntrobus. Frederick Ignatius,
Oratorian XI-273d
mts, in Bible I-.517d
-in biology V-661b
Lntschar, Duke, and Desiderius
XI-.^78a
intunes de Souza, Lucio, Bishop
XVI-34C
lNTWERP I-o8Sd; agreement
of II-401a; Alva's statue
I-371b: art I-590b; Bolland-
ists II-631C: 633b; Carmelite
convents in-368c; XIV-660C
-Calhedral l-590d; XIII-371b;
aisles I-237c; Diepenbeeck's
work IV-786b; (ill.) I-fac-
ing .588; sculpture in XIII-
646b; Way of the Cross XV-
569b
-churches I-590d: Church of
St. Andrew, pulpit XII-.565c;
Daughters of Wisdom XV-
669c; English Catholic interest
in I-590C; Eucharistic Con-
gress V-593b; fall of (138.5)
I-»42b; fossils XV-266d; Fran-
ciscan friar>', stations XV-
569d; history, ecclesiastical
I-589b: intellectual life I-
590a; IrUh College VIII-
160b; masters and scholars
(1793) VIII-162c; Jesuit col-
lege XII-6.54a; and Lidge
IX-237b; Marquessate of,
Godfrey of Bouillon VI-624c;
Ortelius XI-329c; Papebroch's
history II-633b; Plantin-Mo-
retus museum (ill.) XII-149a;
Plantin press I-390b; popula-
tion and commerce I-589a;
Reformation in I-389d; relics,
inventory of XII-738a; sta-
tistics, religious I-.5Vtla; Son-
nius, episcopate of XIV-1 t2c;
.Spain, revolt against I-.5H0d;
Temperance congress Xl\'-
486a; Titian's works XIV-
742d; Walburga, St., relics of
XV-527a
VII-175d
2_23d; Jonath;
XIV-456c; Montanus edition
I-7nc; Onkelos, Targum of
XIV-4.56a; Plantin I-390b;
XII-149b; Targums XIV-
457d
— Polyglot. See .\ntwerp Bible
Anu, deity II-I7b; 187b; 514c;
X-741b: in Adapa legend II-
ISSd; in Babylonian cos-
mogony IV-t06b; VII-311b;
and Dagon IV-(302d; in Gnostic
System VI-595d; temple of,
rebuilt Il-Sb
Anuario edesiastico de Espafla
XIV-272b
Anubis, deity V-.344a; VII-638a;
at judgment V-347a
Anuhertu. See Anaharath
Anulinus, proconsul, V-121c:
122a; Constantine's letter,
V-123c; and St. Crispina
IV-490d
Anulona V-6Mb
ANUNCIACION, DOMINGO
DE LA I-391b; signature I-
591b
—JUAN DE LA I-591d; philo-
sophical works XIII-402b
An-und-fiir-sich, stage of being
VII-192d
Anunnaki IV-407a
Anvers. See .Antwerp
Anville, Jean - Baptiste Bourgi-
gnon d*, geographer XII-721a;
China Vl^,52c
— Nicholas de la Rochefoucauld,
due d'. at Halifax XI-136b
Amur (Terracina) VIII-219d
Anysia, Saint XIV-634b
Anysius, general XIV-387b
—Bishop of Thebes (431) XIV-
562d
— Bishop of Thessalonica II-
677d; Illyricum, papal vicar
for VII-663C; Innocent I,
letter of Vlll-llb
Anz, Wilhelm, orientalist VI-
693a
Anza, Juan Bautista de, explorer
V-99d; X-77.5d; XII-556b
AnzeigepSicht, in Kulturkampf
VIII-709C
Anzengruber, Ludwig, dramatist
VI-
2Sa
Anzer, Johann Baptist, vicar
Apostolic III-676b; XII-491a;
XIII-7.53a
Anziani, Florentine VI-106b
Anzio, battle (1378) XV-337d
Aod, and Eglon I-378c; X-410a;
meaning X-676c
Aodh Mac Ainmerech. See
Aedh mac Ainmire
Aodh Slaine. See Aedh Allain
Ao-Khan, tribe X— 180a
Aora, Juan de, missionary VI-
298c; 299a
Aomos, oracle X-735b
Aorta I-438a
Aos. See Ea
Aosta, town II-79a
—DIOCESE OF I-591d: XII-
76c: cathedral (ill.) VIII-
238; diptvch V-23a; mosaics,
X-586C
AoudjUa (Audjelah) II-73b
A. P. A. See .American Protec-
tive Association
APACHES I-592a; VII-747d;
X-720a; XIV-77.Sc; Arizona
XV-84d; food taboos VII-
7.50a; language 1-41 lb; mis-
sions to I-592a; and Pdpago
XI-431c; and Pima Xll-lOOb;
Texas XIV-547C
Apa Elia, Coptic MS. XVI-29a
— loule, Coptic M.S. XVI-29a
Apafy, Michael I. See Michael
I Apafy
Apakiri (Apakyr) IV-.597d
Apalachee Indians VI-119b;
XIV-734a; converted I-242c;
missions X-38.5a; Moore's
raid VI-116d; 118c; 119d;
XIV-735b
Apalit, parish IX-598d
Apamaea. .See Pamiers
— John of. .See John of Apamea
Apameia VI -4.34a
— .See of. Bith\-nia I-592C
— See of, SjTia I-592c
— Cibotos I-592c; Christianity,
early I-7S8b; monastery I-
721a
ApSm-Napat, deity X-402d
Aparicio, Celestio Ibanez, Vicar
.\postolic of Northern Shensa
XVI-,S2c
APARISI Y GUIJARRO, AN-
TONIO I-.592C; XIV-201C
Apason. See Apsu
Apathy, Francis VII-546C
Apatzingan, congress X-566a
Ape, in Bible I-517d; Hiickel's
theory XI-413d; van Cleef's
signature IV-llb
— of Aristotle I-266c; II-151a
APELLES, Gnostic I-593a; VI-
599a; IX-64Sa; Christology
V-71b
Apengeter, Hans, metal-worker
X-223C
Aper, Bishop of Tarbes'XIV-453b
—Saint, Bishop of Toul X-680b;
XIII-354C; XV-68b
Aperger, Sigismund, missionary
XII-S96a
Apergius, Bishop of Perge XI-
C67b
Apet. See Thebes
Aphjerema VI^34a
Aphaka, oracle XI-266b
Aphara VI-434a
Aphec (Aser) VI^34a
— (AssjTia) VI-434a; battle
XIII-il6a; and Eliseus V-
3S7c
—(Benjamin) VI-434a
— (Issachar) VI-434a
— (Juda) VI-434a
Apheca, town VI-434a; Venus,
temple of IX-104d
— mountain VI-434a
Aphek (Aphekah). .See Aphec
Apherema. .See .\phierema
APHIAN, SAINT I-593a; XI-
4:i7b: 7n',)d
Aphikomon \ III-403a
Aphorismi (Hippocrates) X-123C
Aphraat, Bishop of Ispahan VIII-
in2c
APHRAATES, SAINT I-593b;
XI-715c; XIV-409a; on ex-
treme unction V-720a; on
penance I-62a; writings I-
593c
Aphrahat. See Aphraates, Saint
Aphrodisias. See Stauropolis
Aphrodisius, Saint, Bishop of
mzKTs X-546b
— Bishop of MagT,-dus IX-537d
Aphrodite IV-684a; Xn^2d;
Amathus I-131a; Aphrodisias
XIV-283b; Arcae I-687c; Chy-
tri III-766b; C-yprus IV-589d;
Gaza VI-401b; Sepanto IX-
181d; Tanagra XIV-442b
Aphthartodocets X-491d; and
Justinian V-639a
Aphthonius, Bishop of Zeugma
XV-7fl7c
— of Egypt IX-596b
Apian, Saint. See Aphian
—Philip II-758d; Vlll-Sb; XV-
83b
APIARI0S OF SICCA I-594a;
XII-26Sc; African Church I-
200b; Rome, appeal to XV-
765a
Apikaz, tribe II-603a
Apil-Sin, King of Babylonia
II-181d; 186b
Apion, grammarian VIII-523b;
necromancy X-735d
Apiro, Ignazio d' III-324c
Apis, deity II-532d; V-344a;
hulls, tombs XI-.304C
Apisius, Laurent VI-65c
Apizio, Bishop of Lucca IX-406b
Aplica., abhr. I-22d
APOCALYPSE (Revelations) I-
.594c; 614b; XII-4Sla; Al-
bertus Magnus, commentary
of I-265a; Alleluia in I-319b":
Alogi I-.331b; Alpha and
Omega I-.332b; 333b; altar I-
362a; .362d; Andrew of Ca!sar-
ea's commentary I-473a; An-
gels of the churches I-
478b: 486a; III-749c; An-
tichrist I-560b: Arethas of
Ca?sarea's commentary I-701b;
An. Christian I-316b; authen-
ticity I-594d; III-277a; Baur's
estimate IV-495c: Caiua on
III-144b; canonicitv XIII-
638c: XIV-52.5a; Christology
XIV-599C; I ,'ic,a-
XIV-530d \\\1
29d: criti. , ( yril
of Jerusal* ir l ; i > iiiiel,
prophecy of I\' r,2L'd; di-utero-
canonical XIII-638a; Diony-
sius of Alexandria on IV-
492b; V-12c; dragon I-522a:
drama. Divine I-596d; Du-
rer V-210b; elect XII-381C;
Gallican Rite VI-361d; Gos-
pel, Fourth I-595b; hier-
archy of early Church VII-
338b; Hippolytus I-331b; in-
spiration XII-475b; interpre-
tation I-598a; Lamb I-221b;
Lutheran attitude III-278d;
279a; Nestorian attitude III-
279a; persecution V-114d;
place I-595d: XI-547b; Plym-
outh Brethren X 1 1 - 1 73b ;
Pullen's commentary, XII-
563c; purpose I-597b; Simeon,
the Younger XIII-796a; atruc-
tiu-e I-597d; textual division
of XIII-638d; and Thessalo-
nians XIV-632c; Ticoniua"
commentary XIV-721d; time
I-596a; XIV-531d; Toledo,
decree of III-278C: Victorinus'
commentary XV— 414a; Virgin
Mary in XV-460d; 469c;
Vischer's theory I-599a ; world,
end of 1-56 la; worship. Chris-
tian V-258b; Zoroastrian es-
chatology II-1.56b
Apocalypse Explained (Sweden-
borg) XIV-3,"ir,d
Apocalypse of Abraham I-604C
— of Adam I-132a
— of Baruch I-604b
— of Daniel I-604C
— of Elias I-606C
— of Esdras. See Esdras, IV
Book of
—of Isaias VIII-182a
— of John I-614C
— of Mary I-614b
— of Moses I-C(iiic
— of St. Bartholomew See Bar-
tholomew. .St., Gospel of
— of St. Paul I-()14c
—of St. Peter I-014b; Clement
of Alexandria's commentary
on IV— 45d; Muratorian canon
I-594d
— of Sophonias I-606c
— of the Testamentum D. N.
Jesu Christi. See Testamen-
tum
Apocalypse Revealed (Sweden-
borg) XIV-3.)r,d
Apocalypses, apocryphal I-614b
—Christian I-614b
— Jewish I-602b; characteris-
tics I-602a; Messianic predic-
tions III-745d
Apocalyptic Spirits, Coptic feast
XVI-28d
APOCATASTASIS I-,599b; VII-
20.Sd: abandoned I-600b: con-
demned I-600c; Eriugena V-
52Ic; George, Bishop of the
Arabians X— 194a; Gnosticism
II-328a; Gregory of Nyssa
VII-18b; XIV-581d; Parsee
V-53nc; Protestants I-600d;
Zoro.astrian II- 1.56b
Apocellus. Jakob I-514d
APOCRISIARIUS iHidOd; 209c;
IX-ll,Sd; XI-160b; in By-
zantine churches VI-760C
Apocritica (Macarius Alagnes)
IX-183a
APOCRYPHA I-60Ia; Abgar
legend I-12b: 6ll9d; Acta
Pauli ot Thecla; I-612b; XIV-
564a; Acts of St. Andrew
1-61 la; Acts of Andrew and
Matthias 1-61 lb; Acts of the
Apostles I-6lnb; Acts of St.
Barnabas I-61.3a: Acts of St.
Bartholomew 1-61 Ic; Acts of
St. James the Less I-612c;
Acts of St. Luke I-613a; Acts
of St. Mark I-613a: Acts of
Martyrdom of St. Matthew
I-6Ilb: 6I2c; Acts of .St.
Paul I-612a; Acts of St. Peter
I-f.Ua: Acta of I'eler and
Andrew I-Ollb; Acts of
Sta. Peter and Paul I-609c;
end; Acts of St. Philip I-
612c; XI-799d; Acts of Simon
and Jude I-<>12d; Acts of
ThaddeuB I-612d; Acts of St.
tioman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
APOCRYPHA— APOSTLES
Thomas I-611b; Acta of St.
Timothy I-613b; Acts of bt.
Titus I-613b; Acts of Xan-
thippe and Polyxena 1-6 lit),
Actus Petri cum Simone I-
611a: Adam I-132a; 606c;
Agrapha I-225d: Anaphora
PUati I-609d; Aphikia I-606c;
Apocalypse of Abraham 1-
604c; Apocalypse of Baruch
I-604a; Apocalypse of Uaniel
I-604C; Apocalypse of IMias 1
606c; Apocalypse of Esdras
I-606c; Apocalypse of John
I-614C; Apocalypse of Maf-V
I-614b; Apocalypse of Moses
I-606C; Apocalypse ot »t.
Paul 1-61 4c; Apocalypse of
St. Peter I-614b; Apocalypse
of Sophonias I-606c; Apoca-
l^Syp'^el''!:^ -1o I
and Apostolic Fathers I-639b
Aseneth. Marriage of {-o*^;
Aseneth. Prayer of I-606c.
Barnabas, Epistle of II-299a;
Belial II-408b; Canon, effect
on III-272a; 276c; censorship
of III-520a; Christian I-60fac;
Church and I-614d; Coptic
V-357b; XVI-29c; Creation,
Book of I-606c; Didache IV -
779a; Doctrine of Addai l-
612d; V-88b; Epistles I-
613d; Epistola Pilati ad
Liberium I-609d; III-Esdras
I-605a; V-537b; IV-EsdrasI-
603d; V-537d Ethiopian \--
570c; Gesta Matthise l-613a.
Gnostic VI-599C; Gospels
I-606d; VI-656d; C>ospel of
St. Andrew I-609b; Oospel of
the T^-elve Apostles }-^09a.;
Gospel of Barnabas I-609b;
Gospel of St. Bartholomew
I-609a; Gospel according to
the Egyptians I-60Sb; Gospel
of Eve I-609b; Gospel of
Gamaliel I-607c; Gospel ac-
cording to the Hebrews I-
608a; Gospel of the Infancy.
Arabic I-607b; Gospel of James
I-607a; Gospel of Judas Isca-
riot I-609b; Gospel of St.
Matthew I-607b; Gospel of
Matthias I-609a; Gospel of St.
Peter I-608c; Gospel ^ St.
Philip I-608d; Gospel of Thad-
deus I-609b; Gospel of St.
Thomas I-60Sd; Henoch, Book
of I-7Sd; 602b; Henoch, Book of
the Secrets of I-603c; Historia
Certaminis Apostolorum 1-
610d; St. Innocent III-520b;
Isaias, Ascension of I-78d;
606b- Jannes and Mambres,
Book of I-604d; St. James,
Pseudo-Epistles of . I-614b;
St. John, Pseudo-Epistles of
I-614b; Joseph, Prayer of 1-
606c; Joseph of Arimathea,
narrative of I-609d: J^bdej^.
Book of I-604d; VIII-53oc;
Laodiceans, Epistle to the
I-614a; Jewish origin 1-
601d; 604d; Letter of Herod
to Pilate I-609d; III Macha-
bees I-60.5b; IV Machabees
I-605d; Manasses, Prayer of
I-605c; Martyrdom of the
Apostle Andrew I-611b; Mp'ef.
Assumption of .I-603b; XIV-
535d; Paradoseis I-609d; Pa-
ralipomenon of Baruch 1-
606c; Passio Bartholomasi 1-
611c; Passio Sancti Matthffii
I-612c; Paul, Ascension of
I-614c; Paul, Preaching of
I-613c; Paul, Pseudo-Epistles
of I-613d; St. Paul and
Seneca, Pseudo - Correspond-
ence I-614a; Peter, Martyr-
dom of I-Blla; Peter Preach-
ing of I-613c; philosophy,
Jewish I-60M; Pilate I-609b;
Protestant III-273C; XIII-
638a; psalms and prayers I-
60.5c; Roman synod (382)
III-277d; Sibylline oracles
I-606a: Simon Peter in the
City of Rome, Preaching of
I-613c; Solomon, Odes of
XIV-137b; Solomon, Psalms
of I-605C; XIV-137b; Syriac
versions XIV-410a; New
Teatament III-271b; Tcsta-
Largo
ment of Abraham I-606c;
Testament of Job I-606c;
Testament of the Three Patri-
archs I-606c; Testament of
T\^'elve Patriarchs I-60ba;
Testament of Zacharias I-606c;
Testamentum Domini Nostri
Jesu I-613b; Transitus Manse
I-607d; Two-ways 1-6 13c;
Virgin Mary in XV-464Fc;
Virgin Mary, Pseudo-Epistles
of I-613d
Apocrypha Anecdota I-WSc
Apodeipnon I-108b; 106c; 4i3d;
IV-lS7d
APODOSIS I-615b
Apokatharseos deomenon 11-
327d
Apokopos, poem III-123d
Apoliston Indians VII-75Sa
Apollinaria, l<K<md IX-743b
APOLLINARLANISM I-615b;
XI-o75b; Apostolic Consti-
tutions I-637c; Christology
I-215b; VII-712a; X-756a;
XIV-600b; condemned 1-
80b; 616a; IV-308b; 613c;
and Epiphaniua XIII-393d;
Fathers of the Church XIV-
589a: and Gregory of Nazian-
zusVII-14c; Leontius Byzan-
tinus IX-181b; ordination
XII-774d; reception into
Church I-45a; theory I-615d;
Theodore of Antioch XIV-
APOLLINARIS, SAINT, Bishop
of Ravenna I-616b: 155a;
XII-665d; XV-380C; Bo-
logna n-640a; relics XII-663b;
Apollinaris, Bishop of Sarsina
XIII-478d
— SAINT, Bishop of Valence 1-
616c; XV-250a
Apollinaris martyr XII-72.'ib
-CLAtroroS, SAINT 1-6 7a ; on
Thundering Legion 11-1090
— Sidonius. t^ee Sidonius
—THE ELDER I-617a; Bibhcal
work l-e.\-,b ^. , , ^
— The Younger, Bishop ot Lao-
dicea I-615b; VII-13a; X-
309a; and Diodorus of 1 arsus
V-8c; and Gregory of Nysaa
VII-18a; Manichseism IX-
595a; Paraphrase of the
Fourth Gospel Xl-lOOa; tra-
ducianism XV-15a; writings
I-615C ^ . „. •
ApoUinarists. See ApoUinarian-
Apollinarius, Bishop of Hieropohs
X-522b . ,. ,
Apollo deity XIV-566C; Antioch,
temple I-567c; Argos, temple
I-706b . . ., ,,„^.
—i-i art: Bernini II-510d;
GegenbauerVI-403d; Houdon
VH-499C; Michelangelo lU-
61b; Pichler XII-74d; Pm-
turicchio XII-103d; Raphael
XII-644b; Ribera XIII-31d;
Sansovino XIII^54a
—Chytri III-766b; Claros I\-
128d; VII-611b; DaPll"«
II-178d; Delphi XI-265d;
Dembr# X-661b; festival.
Church adopts IV-105a; Gaza
VI-401b; Gortyna VI-654b;
and medicine X-123a; Patara
XI-541b; Rhodes VII-29na;
Rome IX-228a; ^"I-lJhc;
Tanagra, temple XIV-44-b.
and Wisdom, Book of XV-
667d; Sebaste XIII-661C
-disciple of St. Paul I-661b:
V-76C; VII-331b; 334d; at
Corinth IV-364a; 365c
— Belvedere, sculpture XV-281d;
— Didymaeus, on inheritance XII-
Apoilodorus, , Bishop of Cwfu
IV-3ii:<b; VIIl-92a; XI-.30(a
— noot .\lV-4.50d
APOLLONIA, SAINT I-617b;
V-llc; VI-162C; patronage
XI-."»6iic
ApoUonia basilica, Sirmium I-^54a
—Crete Vl-738a
—Macedonia VI-434a
— of Rome, legend I-617c
See Sozopolis; Sozusa; Thyniaa
ApoUonia-and-BuUidis, See of
VT-73Sd , ,
Apollonio, mosaiciat X-588C
Apollonius, Saint X-704b; XIII-
472b
— general IV-707b; Jerusalem
VIII-348b; IX-494a
—historian XIV-283b
— senator, martjT XIII-167C
—Bishop of Tanis XIV^44a
—OF EPHESUS I-617d; XV-
471d; and Tertullian XIV-524b
— of Perga, astronomer II-25d;
XII-47d
— of Tyana, philosopher X-(4oc;
XV-106b; on metempsycho-
sis X-235c; Philostratua X-
746a . .
Apollophanes, physician XI' 1-
C89b; Pseudo-Areopagite s let-
ter V-14d
Apollo Pythius XV-16C
ApoUos, name X-674a
Apollo Sauroktonos XV -282b
Apoloeetical Declaration, ot
Covenanters lV-461d
APOLOGETICS I-018b; XIII-
606a; Albertus Magnus 1-
266b; Amort I-434d; Aris-
tidcs I-712d; .A.rnobius I-
747a: Athenagoras 11^2c;
St. Augustine II-89d; Bar-
tholomew of Edessa 11-3150;
Bossuet II-700d; Bridgewater
treatise II-783c; BrugSre III-
4d; Canes III-249d; Chardon
III-588C; Coeffeteau IV-91c;
Contzen IV-340c; Colon IV-
422b; definition I-618b; and
Deism I-621d; discussions,
religious V-34a; Dominicans
XII-364C; Eiaengrein V-368C;
Emser V-410d; Ernst of
Hesse-Rheinfels V-524b; Euse-
bius of Dorylffium V-622a;
Faber V-741b: de Feller VI-
34b; Ferber VI-39c; Feuar-
dent VI-58b; Fitzsimon VI-
87b; Floyd VI-122C; Forer
VI-134d; Freppel VI-2/7d;
Gother VI-663a; Green VI-
776d; Hilary of Poitiers Vll-
349c; Hippolytus of Rome
VII-360b; Hooke VII-^Ooc;
Islam I-620d; St. Jerome
VIII-341a; Judaism I^20b;
St. Justin Martyr V III-;
580d; Lactantms VIII-736a;
Lamennais VIII-763d; Laniy
VIII-772a; literature I-
620a; Loci theologici IX-
321a; Macariua Magnea IX-
4S3a; Mazzolini X-95b; AIil-
ner X-315a; Minucius Felix
X-336a; Mohammedanism I-
620d; de Mornay I-621c;
Nicolas XI-67c; object I-
618d; Origen XI-306c; pa-
ganism I-C20b; Patristic era
XIV-588C; patron III-44.M;
philosophy, modern I-62.ia;
Protestant I-619d; 621c;
623b; Rationalism l-b_ia;
religion, comparative I-622d;
religion, natural I-619a; re-
ligion, revealed I-619a; revela-
tion, Christian I-619c; revela-
tion. Mosaic I-619b; science
of I-618C; Sulpicians XIU-
380a; Tatian XIV-464c; Ter-
tullian XIV-520d; and theol-
ogy I-618d; and theology,
dogmatic XIV-580a; 583a;
Torres XIV-7S3c; Vigihus.
Bishop ot Tapsus XV-
427a; V\'eislinger XV-5i<0;
Winzct XV-659d; VVoodhe.ad
XV-702b; VV'orsley XV-il.iD
Apologeticus (Tertulliaii) I~620d;
III-38.-.d; X-336b; XIV-o21a
— (Eunomius) IV-4.3d; V-605d
— See Apology
Apology for Origen CPamphi-
lusf XI-437ai 437b; 447b
APOLYSIS I-623C
APOLYTIKION I-623d; 106a
Aponensis, Petrus, physician XI-
Aponte y Lis, missionary I-592b
Apophi, Pharao V-339a _
Apophis II, Pharao XI-i89b
Apophthegmata, of St. Anthony
APOPHTHEGMATA PATRDM
I-023d; Scetic monks in XIV -
561d . . _, ,
Apoquiniminck mission, ueia-
warc IV-693d
APORTI, FERRANTE I-624b
Apositum super Nobis, Brief of
Pius IX II-303a
Apost., abbr. I-23c
APOSTASY I-624c; MII-3a;
abjuration I-45c; ab ordme
I-625C; IV-750b; a fide or
perfidiai I-624d; and Alfred
the Great I-507a; a rehgione,
or monachatus I-625d; bap-
tism, repetition of I-624C;
Benedict XIV, Declaration of
IV-2c; burial III-72a; Car-
thage III-386C; 387a; aiid
character, sacramental 111-
587b; classes I-624c; deser-
tion as IV-750b; and divorce
V-63c; in early Church IX-lc;
forgiveness of I-62b; general,
St. Paul on XI-576d; great,
prophesied I-560b; and heresy
I-624d; VII-25(;d; XIV-
761b- inobedientisB 1-bZ-lc,
irregularity Vin-172a; Judg-
ment. Last VIII-552d; and
Justinian VIII-579d; lapsi
IX-211d; marriage impedi-
ment I-625b; Middle Ages
XIV-768b; Mohammedan
teaching X-427c; patronage,
ineligibility for XI-560d; pen-
alties, temporal I-625a-. pun-
ishment XI-631C; XIV-6O0C,
Satan called II-56a; state of-
fence XIV-768C
Apostel-Kalender, periodical V-
53d
^"o^i^L-k'TN^ "T0RGY I-
626c; 659c; I X- 194b: 303b;
X-355d; XIII-63Sb; Addeus
and Maris I-137a: Byzantine
I-320a; IV-317a: Evangeharia
V-040b; St. Mark's Liturgy I-
— of Abyssinia V-281d
— of Armenia II-314b
— of Bassein II-343d
—of Brazil I-461b
— of Central America Vl-llbD
—of Corsica IV-:!97b
—of Germany Il-6o6a; Xl-7b,c
— of Florence I-472d
—of Ireland XI-.''i54a
—of Italy ll-50.nb
— of Maryland XV-610b
—of Ohio IV-5Ga
—of Philadelphia II-286a
—of Portugal 11-30, c
—of Prussia 1-12. d
—of the Agaus II;! '/d
-of the Indies ni-399b
—of the Livomans H-Sind
—of the Negro Slaves XI-763b
—of the North I-l 37b
—of the Obotntes n-ol2b
— of the Prussians lll-l»a
-of the Ries vni-332d
—of the Slavs I-12'b
—of the Wends 11-69, d
—of Turin XI-27.3b
— of Washington 1 1 -594b
—of Wessex II-57Sa
-of Western Kentucky y--209c
— See Apology . . __. ,„ ., Western Kentucky V-209C
Apologetische vereemging Petrus T^' ctleS I-«'i;d; IV-112c;
* Canisius. periodical XI-6Slb f^.°^J^^^u:isiAr VlII- 543b;
Apologia, St. .\pollmaris Clau- 'V ; t' of I-117b: in Abyssm-
Apologia, - ■- - r „
, dius I-617b; Cal....... ---
204a: Melancthon \-it) c,
Thomas More ,XIV-ty.llc:
693a; Newman X-796C; « itzel
XV-680b
—See Apology , „ ,_ , ..
Apology, Abclard II-57c; Arts-
tides I-712d; Athenagoras
II-4-'c- St. Bernar<i II-499c;
ot Crashaw IV-lOSb; of St.
Dionyaius of Alexandna >-
13a: of Rufinus Tyrannius
XIII-222b
— See Apologia
„. I- 11 7b: in .\byssm-
itursv I-30r>a: V l-<t>3c;
Anapl.ora>XIV-118c; St. -An-
drew l-471a; Antioch. Council
of I-569c; II1-2S0C-. XI-43-c;
in Apocalypse I-597b; .^poc-
iyphal literature I-6l0c: Apos-
tolic Fathers venera e I-b.?Sd
ApostolicSchoolsimltatc XIU
5S6a: Apostolic t-ce I-lvlOd
-in art II-.M7C: Ambrosi'ii
basilica I-366a; Catacomb of
St. Domitilla frescoes (ill.) 1-;
facing 626; DQrer V-211a,
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ilL) = Ulustrations,
Ghirlandaio VI-546d; Latcran
fastigium I-363d: portraits
XII-291d: Raphael XII-G45b;
Thorwaldsen XIII-64ric; Ste.
Chapelle, Paris XIII-644d
APOSTLES and astrolog>- II-24c ;
authority I-628a; \'II-32Sc,-
autographs I-63oc; baptism
of II-2fila; St. Bartholomew
II-313d: in Canon III-262c;
celibacy of n-561b; III-481b;
Celsus the Platonist on III-
490d: censorship of books III-
520a; charismata III-5S9c;
chronology III-737c: Church
organized by III-747d;
Churches founded by I-634c:
VII-343a; common of, hymn
I-393b: conditions essential
to I-628a; Coptic MS. XVI-
29a: as corporate body III-
746b; deacons, ordination of
XIII-741c; in Didache VII-
336a; IV-7S0d; Didascalia
IV-781c; as disciples V-29b;
ecclesiastical season, East
Syrian Rite XIV-416c; and
Ember Days I-G9b; emblems
I-626d; in Ephesians, Epistle
to V-4S6c: episcopacy of I-
628c: exorcism V-710C
—fast. Byzantine Rite IV-315c;
Ethiopian Church V-370d
-feast of I-629b: III-162c; Cop-
tic MS. XVI~29a: Dispersion
V-46c: Greek Church I-70d:
vigils, Anglo-Saxon Church
I-olOc
— as founders of Church I-648b;
Gnostic Apocr^T^ha VI-.599c:
hierarchy VII-341c: and his-
tory, ecclesiastical VII-3()Sa:
hours of prayer XI-219b;
imposition of hands Vll-OOSb;
infallibility XV-lOd; infal-
libility of Church VII-793a:
inspiration III-274C: intoler-
ance of XIV-766b: Irvingite
doctrine VIII-174d; >St. James
the Greater VIII-279b: St.
James the Less VIII-2S0d:
in Jerusalem, tradition III-
747a: St. John the Evangelist
VIII-492a; Judas Iscariot
Vin-539d: St. Jude. Epistle
of VIII-542C; as legislators
III-281C; litany of the Saints
IX-291b; liturgy ascribed to
I-572a: St. Matthew X-56d;
St. Matthias X-66b: meanings
I-627b; Memoirs of the VI-
6o7b: Messianic prophecies
XIV-59-b: ministry, m Di-
dache IV-780a: iMohammedan
teaching X-426b; and Mosaic
Law I-72d: New Testament
authors XIV-530C
-^offtce I-627d: apocrv-pha I-
eiOd: as charisma Vn-333a
— ordinations by XIV-730b:
origin I-627c: St. Psul XI-
537b: on Pentateuch .\I-652a:
St. Peter XI-744d: St. Philip
XI-799a: pictures of I-635C;
position VII-328b; possession,
demoniacal XII-316d: pre-
rogatives I-62Sa: XII-393b:
property rights XII^66d: ra-
tionalistic views I-627c: relics
I-63.5b: and religious rule
XII-760d: and Resurrection
of Our Lord XII-790a: and
sacraments XIII-299b; on
salvation XIII-.i30d; and
Scripture Xlll-flSOc; 639a;
Scptuagint XIII-722b; St.
Simon XIII-7n6c: teaching
of the III-71Sb; St. Thom.^3
XIV-6.58b: tomb, pilgrimages
to VII-7sr.b: and Unity of
Church XV-134a: and Virgin
Mar>- XV-4fiOa: 472b; widows
cared for XV-617d: on work
XII-238C
— Church of, Cologne IV-I17d
—Church of, Constantinople III-
9.5b: St. Andrew's relics I-
47ld: Constantine's tomb III-
.wea; Gcnnadius II Vl-llSd;
St. Helena's tomb VII-20.3c:
Jovianus' tomb VIII-.530a;
-N'icephorus' tomb X-242d ;
Theodosius' tomb III-506a
— Church of. Jerusalem. See
Sion, Church of
12.5
Paris. See Ste. Apostolic Blessing.
— Church o
Genevieve
— Church of, Rome I-31Sd:
Clement XIV's tomb (ill.)
IV-37C: Conventuals IV-345d;
and Julius I VIII-561d
— Elgar's oratorio XI-27Ib
—Irvingite Church VIII -I75a;
Mormon Church X-573d
—College of IV- 112c
— Doctrine of the Twelve. See
Didache
— ^False. See Apostolici
— Gospel of the Twelve I-609a;
APOSTLES— APOSTOLORUM
See Blessing,
VI-656d
— Letters. See Apostolic Letters
—Royal Chapel of, Bergen XVI-
9d
— Threshold of. .See Ad Limina
ApoHtoIoruni
—and Evangelists, Common of.
Aurora I.uris Rutilat II-112b;
hymns II-112b
— Brothers of the VII-2.S0d
APOSTLES' CREED I-fi29c;
r,29d; ii.iiib; n.ila; IV-179b: V-
32d: Xn--,22c: African form
I-r.ir,a; in Anclicanism I-4H9c;
articles I-U31c; 755d: XIII-
532b: belief necessary VI-
702b: in Calvin's Institutes
III-198d; catechumens III-
432a; Catholic, term used
III-149C; 450a; Communion
of Saints XV'-159d; Irvingites
VIII-174d: liturgical use I-
632b; Lutheran version III-
451b: IX-458a; in New
Testament I-630b; Marcion-
ism IX-648C; origin I-627c;
in Pastoral Epistles XIV-
733a_; St. Peter Chrysologus
on XI-762d: Quaker teaching
VI-305d: resurrection XII-
792c: Rites IV-479b: Roman
Catechism XIII -121b: Ro-
man Creed, old XIV-522c: use
and authority I-632a; Virgin
birth of Christ in XV-448b;
460b
— Lent. See Lent of the Apostles
APOSTLES OF ERIN, THE
TWELVE I-fi32d; Aran school
I-677c; St. Ci:ir:m IV-C5d;
Clonard acli.iol I\-Mc
— of Mexico, Twelve ln-17Sa
APOSTLESHIP OF PRAYER
I-633a: XII-34.5b: Sestini
XIII-738C; statistics I-633b
Apostles of the Poor Life,
Brothers of, and Ambrosians
I-in4b
—of the Slavs 11 122b
APOSTLE SPOONS I-626C
Apostolate ni-.i»s9c; diocesan,
purpose X-394b: papal office
IV-lKJb
— of the Mission. See Pious
Society of Missions
Apostolatus Officium, Bull of
Clement XII III-339a
— Vester, title IV-113b
Apostoli I-tiSSa; appeals as
I-fi54c
Apostolic Visitors. See Visitors
.Apostolic
Apostolica, Conatituti
diet XIV .XI-.553b
Apostolicse Curse, B
XIII I-49(;b:
172c: XIII-29.Sc
of I-498C
XII-756d
on of Bene-
ull of Leo
IX-171b;
authority
eligious habit
vindication I-49Sa
— Romanorum, Constitution of
Pius X XIV-324d
— Sedi, Brief of Paul V XIII-
217b
— Sedis, Bull of Leo XIII I-232b;
XV-314d
—SEDIS MODERATIONI, Bull
of I'iiH IX 1 i;t.-,c; 4!)b; ni-
339h; .-,j:;a: .•i.'sd; IV-C.la;
2r)llc: \-7Ma: \II-«9nc: 71Sd;
IX-7S0d: X-21b: XII^37d;
471b: XIV -73a: on forgerv
VI-136C; religious habit XII-
75fid
— Sedis Officium, Constitution of
Pius IX XII-232a
— SERVITUTIS, Bull of Benedict
XIV I-fi46d
Apostolic Age, Asia Xn-220c;
poor-relief XII-238b: in West
XII-220C
Apostolicam Pascendi, Bull of
Clement XIII XIII-33d
-Brethren, Prague XII - 340a.
See Apostolici
-CAMERA I-t533b; XIII-152d;
Annates I-537d: archive XV-
2S7d: and Bulls III-57d: and
officials I-13SC; and Paul
III XI-580b; popes, and
administrative authority I-
144b; present functions II-
70d
— Canons. .See Canons, Apos-
tolic
— C h a n c e r y . See Chancery,
Apostolic
—Chapel XV-27Sd
—Church Directory. See Apos-
I'.lir C'hurcli Ordinance
—CHURCHES I -034b; 634d;
Apostles' relics I-«3ob: foun-
dations I-634d; Irenjeus and
Tertullian I-635a
— Church Order. See Apostolic
Church Ordinance
—CHURCH ORDINANCE
I-635d; 636; 637; 226c; V-
3.J9b
—College IV-n2b; 112c
—CONSTITUTIONS I - 63Ga;
amen in I-40Sa; Apostolic
canons HI -279c; blessing of
font II-275C; celibacy in III-
484c; chanting of I - 576b;
Clement I IV -15a; on cloi-
ster IV-63C; Constantinople,
rite of IV -312b; contents
I -637a; Coptic version V-
359c; Copric version and
Testament of Adam I-132b:
on deaconesses IV-651d; on
deacons IV-648c; 650d; and
Didascalia IV-781C; Drey's
work V-160b; Eastern
Churches, canon of III-279a;
on forgiveness of sins VII-
786a: Gloria in excelsis I-
221c; VI-5S3d; Gospel VI-
659c: on Gospel-reading by
deacons VI-660d; Grace in
XIV-555d; on hours canonical
VII-501b; on Lent IX-153a;
on liturgical lessons IX-195a;
— Liturgj- I-571a: IX-309a:
date IX-297b; epiklesis V-
502a: pater noster I-572b
— Nunc Dimittis in XI-160a;
on 0£fertory XI-21Sa; on
OfTice, divine XI-219d; on
orientation of churches I-
365b; on' orphans XI-323a:
324d ; Postcommunion pray-
ers XII -318b; on power
of the keys I-62b; prayer of
Manasses I-605d ; Preface
XII-384d; psalms VI-71.5a:
renunciation, form of II-276a:
Sanctus XIII-432C; Sunday
observance XIV-335d; "Teata-
mentuni Domini Nostri Jesu
I-6I3b; on widows IV-651C
—Delegations IX - 120a. See
Delegation
— Faith Movement, Japan VIII-
3onc
—FATHERS I-637d: authen-
ticity III -712b; Barnabas,
Epistle of I -638b: on canon
of Old Testament III -271c;
on Church I-639c; St. Clem-
ent of Rome I -638a: IV-
12d: Cotelier's work I-038a;
Dionysius the Areopagite I-
638b: doctrinal value I-(i.3fla;
Gospel witnesses III-275c:
St. Ignatius of Antioch I-
638a; on Jesus Christ I-039b;
on moral law I-639b; New
Testament citations XIV-
.53.3b; Papias I-638b; XI-
457d: and .St. Paul's epistles
III-276a: St. Polvcarp of
Sm\Tna I-63.Sa; Pseudo-Bar-
nabas I-638b: Pseudo-Clement
I-6.38b; and Scripture V-702d:
Shepherd of Hermaa I-(!3Sb;
I Thesiialonians XIV-630b:
on Trinity I-6:j9b
—writings I-638C; VI-5b; au-
thority of I-C38d
ApostolischeKirchenordnung. .See
Apostolic Church-Ordino
Apostolic Heralds. See Ci
Apostolic
APOSTOLICI 1-64 7a: Anabi
tists I-047c: and Nicolas
V^
XI-58a: purgatory doctrine
XII-576a; Segarolli XI-506b
— See Apostolic Brethren; Apos-
tolics
— MINISTERII, Bull of Innocent
XIII I-r,-f7d; and priestly du-
ties .\II-4nra
Apostolic Indulgences. See In-
dulgences. Apostolic
APOSTOLICI REGIMINIS, Bull
of Leo X I-648a; III-402c
—Bull of .\lexander VII I-743a
Apostolicis litteris, Decree of Pius
I.X XV-3II.-.C
APOSTOLICITY I-648b: Apos-
tolic Father.', on I-639c; and
inspiration III-274d; as mark
of the Church III-150c: 759d-
XV-179d; Tertullian on XIV-
522b
Apostolici Verba, Letter of Celes-
tine I XII-4S7b
Apostolic Legate. See Legate,
papal
— Legation, Sicily VII-49a; and
Guarantees Law VII-4Sc
—LETTERS I-640a; IX-203b;
forgery VI-135d; form I-29c;
in Liturgy VI-659d: penalty
relating to V-687b; Secretar-
iate of the Briefs to Princes
XIII-153b
— Library, Vatican, contents XV-
297b
—MAJESTY I-640b
— Missionaries, college, Quer^taro
XII-601b
— Mission House, Washington,
D. C. III-J53d; 456b; X-
369c; XV-560a
— Palace, Vatican XIII -371c;
administrator of household XV-
281a; Prefecture of the XV-
298c; Swiss Guards XV-299d
— Penitentiary, archive of the
Vatican XV-290b
— Queen, title I-640c
— Rescripts I-22d
—Rule II-79d
Apostolics VI-245a; communism
of IV-180c: condemned VII-
4ead. See Apostolici
Apostolic Schools. See Schools,
Apostolic
—SEE, THE I-640c: 640d; ap-
peals. Synod of Armagh I-730a;
in Micrologus X-2S5a: occu-
pant I -641a; rights violated
XIII -537a: Roman Church
called I-634d: Rome as IV-
113b; Rome, diocese called
XIII -I64a: Vatican Library,
possession of XV -297b. See
Holy See
— Signatura. See Signatura,
Apostolic
— state, Quietistic VII-93a
-SUCCESSION I-641b: XII-
265b: Anglican claim I-491a;
499c; 642b; Apostolic Fathers
on 1-6390; Apostolicitv of mis-
sion I-fi4Sc; St. riement on IV-
15d:Si. Ir, mil]- I f,35a; in Pas-
tor;.! I |. il. \l\-732b;Pre8-
byi. in , I , . .\II-39.3b; ra-
tional,Mi,- .h,.,ry III-750C:
Ronifin clmni I-fi41b; and
Scripture Xlll-639b; Trac-
tariana XI-370c
— Syndic. See Syndic. Apostolic
— Traditions. Sec Tradition and
Living Mugistcrium
Apostolicum, Hull of Clement
XIII II1-271C; cause of publi-
cation IV-33b; effect XIV-
86c
— in Universas Orbis Ecclesias,
Bull of Pius IX. and bishopric
of Tamaulipas XI\'-440c
— Ministerium, Bull of Bene-
dict XIV I-6.58a: XIV-92d
—PASCENDI MUNUS, Bull
of Clement XIIl I-649d
APOSTOLIC UNION OF
SECULAR PRIESTS I-643d;
monthly review I-644b
Apostolicus, title I-640d; IV-
11. 'ib
Apostolic Vicar. See Vicar Apos-
tolic
Apostolini, Ambrosian houses
1-1 04c
Apostolorum, Basilica. See Basil-
ica Apostolonmi
— passio, hymn I-3fl3c
— supparem, hymn I-393c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
APOSTOL— ARABIA
Apostol Santiago, church, Ori-
huela, Spain XI-310a
Apostolus. See Apostle
— Verbi incamati II-52-id
Apotactici. Sti' Apotactics
APOTACTICS I-ii.-.(la
Apotelesmatics !I-2Ub
Apothecaries Guild, London IX-
.WCd
APOTHEOSIS I-650b; Arabian
theory I-676b; Aztec II-170d:
and canonization II-364b: and
deitv IV-684b; of Domitian
V-114d; Hindu II-148b; in
Rome, ancient political effect
of I-786b
— of Hercules (Bayeu y Subias)
II-35Sb
— of Homer (Ingres) VIII-9d
— of Napoleon (Ingres) VIII-9d
Apotre de la Vendee (Bernier)
1 1- 509c
Apouaitou, jackal, worship of
IX^esa
Apoxyomenus, Vatican Museum
XV-2S2d
Appamja, Count of Foix's caatle
XI-435d
Apparel. See Costume, clerical;
Vestsments
Apparition of Christ, church,
.Jerusalem VII-427b
— of the Holy Cross, Armenian
Church V-227a; Feast of,
Greek Church 1V-536C
— of the Lord, church, Russia
XIII-269C
— Sisters of St. Joseph of. See
Joseph, Sisters of St., of the
.Apparition
Apparitions. See Visions
APPARITOR I-f;,50d; IV-451b
Appartamento Borgia, Vatican
Palace XV-278a; 284a; 295b;
Pint urricchio's work XII-104a;
repaired XV-298d; Syriac
Evangeliary IX-621C
Appatis., abbreviation I-22d
APPEAL AS FROM AN ABUSE
I-650d ; 655d ; articles organic
on I-756a; and jurisdiction,
ecclesiastical VIII-569b; Unit-
ed States legislation I-631d
APPEALS I-652b; 695a; IV-
449b; admissible I-653b; ap-
pellate judge I-654a; atten-
tates I-655a; from bishops I-
94c: from compromise IV-
189b; from council, diocesan
XIV-38SC; to council, general,
condemned IV-789b; from
councils, plenary XII-165d;
definition I-652b; from dele-
gate IV-697a; VIII-56Sa; de-
sertion of IV-750c; devolution
effect I-652b; 653d; extrajudi-
cial I-652b; 6o4c; of esconir
municate I-653b; False Decre-
tals on V-776a; inhibitions
I-655a; from Inquisition VIII-
32a; inadmissible I-652d;653a;
654d;judgmentl-655a; judicial
I-652b; 654c; kinds I-652b;
legislation, present I-653b;
Leopold II II-69a; manner I-
654b; to metropolitan I-691c:
692a; redress I-655c ; to Roman
Congregations I-655b; secular
control I-802b; suspensive ef-
fect I-652b; 653c; 655a; time
I-654b; 655b; withdrawal I-
655a- Pope Zosimus XV-765a
Appearance, Bradley XIII-518b;
Kant I-216c; in Scepticism
XIII-516d
Appel, John, Bartholomite direc-
tor VII-440a
■comme d'abus. See Appeal as
fron
labu
Appeldorn, Herman, Carthusian
II-.579d
Appellants controversy XVI-4c;
English II-5S9C; XI-730d ; X V-
129d; 601c; French Parlia-
ment's action III-691b; Jan-
scnist IV-633d; VIII-2g2a;
Petit-Didicr XI-770d; and Per-
son3XI-730d; Unigcnitual-95b
Appellinus, bishop, schism VI-
421b
Appendix, Berenger of Carpi's
studv of 1-4590; vermiform, in
man V-(;fiSd
Appenzell, Capuchins III-324a;
indepentlent XIV-359C; peri-
odicals XI-691C
Apperception, Herbart VII-248c;
Leibniz IX-137b: of monads
V-222C
Appetence I-65Ga
APPETITE I-656a; concupisci-
bilis I-656b; elicitus I-656a;
irascibilis I-656b; in man I-
65Gc; natural I-656a; passions
I-65Gc; Plato V-75nc; ration-
alis I-656b; Scholasticism V-
750d
— sensitive I-656b; and cardinal
virtues III-344b; of Christ
X-502d; and instinct VIII-
52d
— sensual, and concupiscence
IV-208b; and moral virtues
XV-473b; and sin XIV-8c;
and will XV-472d
— subjection of l-768b; theolog-
ical theory I-656d; and will
X\-624b
Appetition, of monads V-222c
Appbianus, Saint. See Aphian
Apphus, Jonathan. See Jonathan
Apphus
Appia IV-131b
Appian Aqueduct XIII-166C
Appiani, Gherardo, lord of Pisa
Xll-lllb; Elba V-371d
— Luigi Antonio III-675d; XIV-
42ub; in China X-3Gld
Appianus, Saint. .See Aphian
Appian Way, Rome VIlI-212d;
XIII-lCGc; 176a; 176c; dis-
covery I-690b
Appii Forum I-255d; VI-434a
Appion, in Clementines IV-40c
Appius Claudius Caudex, Italian
wars XIII-774a; Messina X-
216d
Applause I-99a; V-8b
Apple, as adulterant I-162d; in
Asia I-7S4a
Applecross IX-520d
Appleton, prior of Ampleforth
I-439C
Apple tree, in Bible XII-151a
Appletree, John, and Spenser
XIV-2UC
ApoUonius, Saint, martvr V-37Sc
— .-Abbot of Ratisbon V^OGb
Appomattox Court House, battle
(1864) XV-172d: 456d
Apponius, Canticle of Canticles,
commentary III-3Q4a
Apponyi, Albert, count II-136a;
VII-562a; XIII-603a
Apports, spiritistic phenomena
XIV-221C
Apprehension, real, in Agnostic
philosophy I-217a
Apprentices, in craft-guilds VII-
67c, G8c; in freemasonry
IX-772c; limitation of, moral
aspect VIII-727d; orphans
as XI-323C
Apprenticeship, law, Wisconsin
X\'-
J4a
APPROBATION I-656d; Bene-
dict XIVs definition I-658b;
canonical, kinds XIII-138d;
clerics regular I-657d; for con-
fession I-657b; in England I-
65Sa; withdrawal I-637b
APPROPRIATION I-65Sc; Abe-
hird i-(;.j;ia
Approvers, and Confession law
XllI-(;.-.2d
Apr, month Ill-164d
Apragmonius, Bishop of Tius
XlV-747a
Apraxin, Feodor, admiral XIII-
247d
Aprenus, John, Patriarch of
Constantinople. See John XVI
Apri, See of \'I-123c
Aprice. visitor under Henry VIH
X-455d
Apries, King of Egypt V-342d
April, -Anglo-i^axon name V-224C
Aprile e Benzi, Girolamo, Bishop
of Piazza Armerina XII-72c
Aprilis, name X-674b
Apringius IX-639b
Aprion. See Serapion
Apriorism V-407c
Aproculus, Saint, Bishop of Brin-
disi II-78Sa
Aproi. See Theodosiopolis
Apronia, Saint. See Kvronie
Apronianus, Roman prefect VI-
G49a
—cemetery of, Rome III-514d
Apros. .See Theodosiopolis
Aprosius, Ludovicus Angelicas,
theologian Vll-285a
Aprunculus, Saint, Bishop of
Clermont (Langres) IV-54a;
VIII-790a
— Bishop of Trier XI-53a
Apsanis XII-234c
APSE I-659b; ambulatory I-
406c; basilica I-38Sd; II-
326c; V-260a; Buddhist tem-
ple XIV-497C; Carolingian
architecture VI-667C; cella
III-488d; ecclesiastical archi-
tecture V-258a; internal I-
659d; orientation I -366b; XI-
305d; parallel III-575d; Rom-
anesque V-259d: secondary
I-66nd; Torcella I-659d
—CHAPEL I-660b; apsidiole
I-6G0d
Ap. Sed,, abbreviation I-23c
Ap. Sed. Leg., abbreviation I-
23c
APSIDIOLE I-G60d
Apsimarus. .See Tiberius III
Apsis, sanctuary XlII-431a
Apsley House, London. Correg-
gio's work I-319a
Apsu, deitv II-lSGc; 514c; IV-
40Ga: Vi 1-3 lib
APT, COUNCIL OF (1365) I-
6G0d
—Diocese of VI-39Ga; St. Anne's
relics I-539a; Virgin Mary's
relics I-fi60d
Apteryx, rudimentary organs V-
668c
Apu. See Panopolis
Apuan. See Pontremoli
A. P. U. C. See Association for
Promoting the Unity of Chris-
tendom
Apudy. See Ch6zy
Apukhtin, Alexei, poet XIII-274c
Apuleius, Saint, feast XIII-72Sb
— Lucius IX-512d; 723a; logic
IX-326b; magic XI-199b; as
mystic XII-31c: Neo-Platon-
ism X-742c; religion XI-393a;
at Tripoli XV-60b
Apulia, Italy VIII-221d; Nor-
man possession X-685a; rite
used VI-358d; Waldenses
XV-529d; William I I-158a
• — Simon de. Bishop of Exeter
V-7i)9a
Apuzzo, Francesco, Bishop of
Sorrento XIV-151C
Aqaba (Elath) VI-438b
Aqiba, Ben Joseph. See .Akiba
A. 0. I. C, abbreviation I-26b
Aqsa, mosque, Jerusalem (ill.)
VIII-369C
Aqua, Italy, Petrarch's tomb (ill.)
XI-779
Aquae Balissae IV-607b
— Bilbilitanorum XIV-132b
— Calid£e. See Aguas Calientes
— Grani. See .Aachen
— Jassffi IV-607b
-Salvia, S. Paolo alle Tre Fon-
tana. Rome XIII-173a; St.
Paul's martyrdom XI-572d
—Salvia, Cemetery of III-513b
— Sarvenae XIV-629c
Aqua Felice, aqueduct IV-441C;
XIV-34b
Aquamanile, vessel X-221c
Aqua marine, and beryl XIV-
30fld
Aquapontanus. See Bridgewater,
John
Aquasasne, mission X-387d
AQUARIANS l-660d; 647a; ab-
stention from wine I-67a
-3G6a
Aquasparta, Matteo of. See Mat-
teo of Aquasparta
Aquatint, Charpentier'a process
Ill-G33b
Aqua Trevi XI-58d
— Virgo, Nicholas V restores XI-
5Sd
— vitae VIII-477b
Aquaviva. See Acquaviva
Aquensis Regula II-61a
Aquhorties, seminary VII-l.i8a
Aquia Creek, settlement XIII-
51 Ic
Aquidneck. See Portsmouth,
R. I
Aquila, town. Italy; St. Bernar-
dine's shrine II-5(16c; St.
Celestine's relics IlI-4S0d;
papal mint X-334d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF I-661a;
AlliLrtmis mission I-263C
—SAINT 1-GGIb; and St, Paul
IV-3G4d; XI -oGsa; and Pris-
cilla's catacomb III-516b;
553b; statue. La Plata VIII-
799a
AquUa, disciple of St. Peter,
Clementines IV-40a
—of Pontus XIV-14b; 526a;
astrology II-21b; Biblical MS.
IX-630b; Marian prophecy
X V-464Ba ; 464Dc ; and Onkeloa
XIV-455C; Psalms XII-540c;
Targum on Pentateuch IV-
158a: Versionof the Bible VII-
3IGc: XIV-527C: XV-367b
Aquilanus. See Bernardino of
Fossa, Blessed
Aquilas, Bishop of Eudoxias V-
597d
AQUILEIA I-fiGlc: St. Atha-
nasius at II-39b; Attila dev-
astates II-Glb; battle XV-
476d
— See of II-121C; cathedral con-
secrated I-662b; creed I-631b;
632a: and Grado VIII-429c;
and paganism XIV-578C
— Patnarchate I-661d; VII-
324d: Ballerini II-223d; Bene-
dict XIV II-433d; division
VIII-233d; Quirini XII-614d;
suppressed I-6G2b: VI-654d;
Pelagianism Xl-liOSa; rites
XIII-65b: XVI-4b; Rome,
union with VII-456a; schism
I-G61d; 6G2d: XI-552a; XIII-
533d: 72Sc: XIV-708d;XVI-3c
-COUNCILS OF I-6G2c; Pal-
ladius IV-448C; (381) I-662c;
II-144d; XI-593b; 797b; XV-
399d; XVI-3d: St. Ambrose I-
385c : Bishop Domninus of Gre-
noble VII-26c; Exuperantius,
Bishop of Tortona VIII-24a;
Theodore of Octodorum XIV-
14d; (553) I-662d; (579) IV-
206d; Fonteius, II^24c; (700)
schism closed I-662a; XI-552b;
(1184) I-<i62d: (1409) I-662d;
Gregory XII convokes XII-
113a; (159G) I-6G2d
AQUILEIAN RITE XVI-3c
Aquilinus, Bishop of Assisi I-
SOlc
— Bishop of Ansona XV-406a
■ — Bishop of Barbalissos II-284d
—Bishop of Byblus V-496b
— Saint, Bishop of Evreux V-
671b
Aquinas, Thomas, Saint. See
Thomas Aquinas
Aquino, Maria d', and Boccaccio
II-G07b
— Rinaldo d', poet VIII-246d
— SORA, AND PONTECORVO,
DIOCESE OF I-G62d
Aquisgranum. See Aachen
Aquisoma. See Soma-plant
Aquitaine, Arab invasion XIV-
178c; Clovis IV-71d; VI-
239a: English possession II-
683a; VII-22Ib; Pepin the
Short III-611b: XI-663a;
663c; primacy II-67d: 720c
AquEeductus FallopU \'-772b
Ar Vl-434a
Arab, mountain. Juda VI-J34b
Arabah, Sea of the IV-658c
Arabarch. See .Alabarch
Arabathane. See Acrabatane
Arabaya. See Arabia
Arabes Esbonita, tribe VII-298b
Arabi 1-OGod
Arab-Hissar (Alabanda) I-244b
Arabia I-GG3a; amulets I-443d
. — Church in \"II-17c; Assump-
tion of the B. \. M., feast
II-6c; Christianity I-666d;
673b; heresies I-669d; law-
code I-635d; St. Paul I-121b;
667a; persecutions I-669a;
671b: Tneatine papal mission
Xn'-557c; Virgin Mary'sfeaata
I-53SC
— Ethnology: ethnological classi-
fication XII-62(;c; Semitic
division XIII-707a: somato-
logical characteristics, Denikcr
XI 1-6240
— Ocoaraphy: area I-663a; desert
IV-7oOa; V-331a; divisions I-
6G3b, Roman province XI-
77Sa. See under 'Turkish Em-
pire (in Asia) Geography
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Ulualrations.
127
irabia,fft«/orK.AmaleciteaI-378a;
Asarhaddon II-16a; Agahur-
banipal I-CfiSd; II-16d; As-
syria loses II-17a; and Baby-
lonians Il-lSld: Biblical the-
ory I-664d: British rule I-
663b; explorations H363c;
Kingdom of I-77Sc: Persian
conquest II-152c: pre-lslamic
I-665C; provinces, independ-
ent I-663b; Sargon II II-14b;
Shalmaneser I Il-lld; SjTia
XlV^OOb; Theglathphalasar
I II-12a; Theglathphalasar
III H-13c; Turkish rule I-
663b; XV-97d
-horaes of I-7S4a: inscriptions
I-663d: laaias's prophecies
VIII-182a; in Old Testament
I-664b; phj-aical features I-
663a; polygamy IX-695a;
population I-663c
■iiaigum: and Israel I-664d ; Jews
in I-671b; 779c; 779d; Moham-
med I-673b ; Mohammedans in
!I-673b; X-42od; pre-lslamic
priesthood XII-410d
—sects I-674a: science XII-48c;
Tar gum XIV-455b; tithes-
paying XrV-741c. See also
Arabs
-COUNCILS OF I-674d
-VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
lH'.74c; 141c; XII^57d
—Augusta, Roman pro\'ince XI-
-Deserta I-663b
I -Felix I-663b; XV-97d; St.
I Bartholomew's mission I-670a;
incense V'II-716c
U-abian MSS., Vatican XV-296d
—School of Medicine, obstetrics
I-4sd
-SCHOOL OF PHILOSOPHY
I-G74d; G21a: Alfarabi I-(i7ob;
Alkendi I-675b; 67jc; Aris-
totle's influence I-675b; 717d;
aatrologj- I-675d; Avicebrol I-
675c; Avicenna I-675b; deifica-
tion in I-676b; emanationiara
V-39Sd; and Greek philosophy
I-67oc; Ibn Sina I-C75c;
influence I-676b; intellect
in VIII-67C; Koran I-674d;
logic IX-327a; Motacallimin
I-675a; Motazilites I-675a;
Monopsychism I-676a; neo-
Platonism II-151a; Plato's
influence I-675b; principles
I-67oc; and Scholastics I-
676a; XIII-548d; and Spi-
noza XIV-2l7b; Su5s I-675a;
twofold truth, principle I-676a
irabia Petraa I-663b; XI-778a;
XV-t)7d
Vrabic Byzantines VI-7J4b; rite
VI-7.-,.id
VRABICI I-67Gd
Irabi Pasha, Egjptian patriot
VIII-.3'i7a
Vrabism I-(37(;c
Irabissos, inscription XIII-710b
UtABISSDS, .See of I-676d
lilabius, Bishop of Synaua XIV-
3s;ib
Lrabophones, in Alexandria I-
3011a
Lrabs I-664b; in Abyaainia I-
76a; in Africa I-lS5d; 192d;
III-104a; in Alexandria I-
299d; Amida I-429c; AncjTa
1-5 13a; Arcae I-687c; Ar-
menia I-73Sa; AscalonI-766b;
Asia Minor I-785a; Balearic
Islands II-222a; of Barbary
States I-185b; Barbastro II-
28.5d; and Byzantine Empire
ni-103d; 105a; 106c; 107b;
lOSd; Carthage III-.3S7b; in
Ceylon III-.S48a; Chalcia III-
5o9a; in China III-680b;
Constantinople IV-303b; con-
veraion XII-36SDc; Crete VI-
654b; culture I-436b; Damietta
IV-eiSc; divination V-olb;
domes V-102a; Edeasa V-283a;
Eg>'ptian conquest I-306b; fig-
ures XIV-215d; 372a; and
Franks VI-4S.5C; funeral cus-
tom I-.528C; Gabala VI-328a;
Gaza VI— 401b; genealogica
VI-109C: Girba VI-570d: Gir-
genti VI-571C; and Greeks
VI-73.ic; 744b; and Hamatha
VII-120d; inscriptions XIII-
711d
— language: in Byzantine Lit-
urgy VI-7S1C; 755d; X-159a;
XIII-68d; 69c; 70d; 82d; 83b;
manner of writing Vll-176d:
Samaria XIII-417a; Syria
XIV-400C; 411b; Version of" the
Bible XV-3G9b; 339d; St.
James' Epistle VIII-275d
— and Malta IX-575a; Marty-
ropolia IX-742d; medicine X-
124c; Mohammed I-673d; Mo-
rocco X-574d; in Mozambique
X-610b; 610c; mythology,
genii I-480d; oblations XI-
216c; oracles XI-26oa; Per-
sian conquest II-154a; Persia,
War with XI-717d; polyandry
IX-694c; pre-lslamic religion
1-3 16b- religion I-674b; sci-
ence XIV^lSc; Semites VIII-
193b; XIII-70Sd; Sicily XIII-
775a; sleep reverenced by V-
154a; Socotra XIV-680a;
Spain VII-72a; XIV-178b;
XV-477b; Syracuse XIV-
396d; Syria XIV-400c; 403d;
Tripoli XV-60d; Tripolitana
XV-59b; Tunis XV-88d; Turk-
ish Empire XV-lOOa; Tyre
XV-lllb; wells XV-581C. See
also Arabia
— Grasco. See Gra!co-.\rab3
Aracans, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-620d
AKACAYU, DIOCESE OF XVI-
34b
Aracena, hermitage 1-71 Ic
Arach See Erech
Arachane Indians, in Uruguay
XV-231d
Aracite III-570c
Ara Coeli, church, Rome XVI-
25b; ambo I-382c; St. Ber-
nardine's pictures II-506c;
Cosmati mosaic IV-405C; crib
IV-489C; devotions IV-773d;
Matteo of Aquasparta's tomb
X-53c: Orbelli'a tomb XI-
275c; penitents in XI-63Sa;
Pinturicchio's work XII-104a;
Vicenza XV^04d
— Convent of, Rome VII-293d;
confiscated VI-2S7b; Galatino
at VI-340C; library VI-125d
Arad X-678a
— See of I-677a
Araden, Turkey in Asia I-376a
Aradian III-570C
Araffit, Mount, Mohammedan
pilgrimage X-99d
Aragawi, mission V-5r)Sd
Aragazzi Monument X-270d
Araght, Saint. .St Attracta
Arago, Dominique-Franfois XII-
65c; AcadSmie des Sciences,
Secretary of V-385d; on Hal-
ley's comet XII-159C; XIII-
608b; University Oath, French
III-457C
Aragon, kingdom III-412a; XIV-
ISOb; Abarca's Annals I-Ob;
archives II-290d; Calatrava,
Order of III-lSOc; and Castile
III-412d; Catalonia, union
with XIV-181c; civil divisions
III-41.3a; Saint George, patron
of XIII-350d: and Girba VI-
570d; Inquisition in VIII-3Bc;
kings, 'coronation of XIV-
460b; Oristano, surrender of
XI-316C; panthSon, royal
XIV-4r,la; Roman Rite X-
612a; .Sicily, conquest of X-
6S5d; XI-420a; XlV-lSld.
See Castile
— province, edtication III-
4I3b; organization, modern
XIV-171d; Society of Jesus,
statistics XIV-103b; statistics,
diocesan III— 413c
— Carlos de, Vicar-General of
Santo Domingo XIII-463C
— Congregation of III-783a
— Fernando de. Abbot of Veruela
XV-37SC
— Ferrante of. See Ferdinand I,
King of Xaploa
—House of, in Sicilv VIII-232d;
and Charles of Anjou XV-3S4C
Arag6n, Pascual de. Archbishop
of Toledo XIV-757b
—Pedro Vn-28.5a
Aragon, Peter of. See Peter II,
King of .Aragon
Aragona, Costanza Piccolomini
d'. Duchess of Amalfi XI V-557c
Aragona, Giovanni d', cardinal.
Bishop of Taranto XIV-}51a
— Traian d'Acquaviva d*, car-
dinal, .\rchbisliup of Monreale
X-50SC
Arai Hakuseki Viri-3n7c; 314a,
on Japanese martyrs IX-745d
Ara'ir (Aroer) Vl-434b
Arakhin XIV-137b
Araktcheyeff, Aleiei Xin-24nb
Aram (country) Il-7c; XIV-
399d; Semitic settlement VIII-
193d
— father of Hus VII-584a
— patriarch, in genealogy of
Christ VI-410b
Arama (Nephtali) VI-434b
See H.jrma
Aramsans (Arami), Asshurbani-
pal subdues II-16c; Israelites,
kinship with VIII-193c; in
Palestine V-246d; Semites
VIII-193b; XIII-707a; Shal-
maneser I conquers Il-lld;
and S.\Tia XIV-400c; and
Theglathphalasar I II-12a
Aramaic language, and Hebrew
VII -176a; 179a; inscrip-
tions XIII-710b; Maronitcs
liturgical use XIII-N3b; in
Old Testament VII-17i'.a;
XIV-4.54d; in Samaria XIII-
417a; in S.\Tia XIV-lOOc; and
Syriac XIV-408d: in Talmud
XIV-43Sa; 438c; Targum of
Onkelos XIV-455d; in Tar-
gums XIV-456d
Aramaisms, in Ecclesiastes V-
24Gc; in Old Testament V-247b
Arami. ,S'ee .-Vramjeans
Aram of Damascus XIV-399d
Aran, meaning X-67Gc
—MONASTIC SCHOOL OF
I-677a; Saint Ciaran at IV-
65d
— patriarch I-51b; and Lot
IX-3G6a
Aranciva, Jos. Ign. de, Bishop
of Linares IX-266a
ARANDA, COUNCIL OF (1473)
I-G7sa
— Juan de, and Magellan IX-
S27a
— Pedro Pablo, persecution of
Jesuits XII-698b; XIV-446C
—PHILIP I-678b
Arande, Michel d', French Prot-
estant VII-528a; and Lefdvre
IX-n.5a
Arango, Alejandro XIV-203d
—Rodriguez d' VIII-272c
Aranha, Francis. See Francis
Aranhn. Blessed
Aran Islands I-677a; IV-6.5d;
XV-SUa; and O'Queely XI-
2G4c
Aianjuez, town, Spain, royal
chapel II-3o8b; uprising XIV-
184d
Arany, John VII-561d
Aranzio, Giulio Casare X-134d
Araoz, Jesuit XIV-S7a
— Joseph, grammarian X-41c
Arapahoe Indians IV-12yb; lan-
guage 1-4 lib
'Ar'4rah (Aroer) VI-434b
Ar'ar'aro'er. .See Heath
Ararat (Armenia) I-73Ga
— Mount, Ark I-721a; martjTsof
IX-746a
Arascasfa, Saint. .See Arbogast
Arason, Are I-G78d
— Bjorn I-ri7.sd
—Jon, the Elder I-678b
—Jon, the Younger, elected
bishop I-67.sd
Arastegui, Pedro, Bishop of
Osma XI-339d
Arath, titular see VIII-739b
ARATOR I-678d
— Saint, traditional Bishop of
Verdun XV-351a
— Stephanus. See Sfiznt6
Aratus of Soli II-20b
Arauan Indians, habitation VII-
Ara Ubiorum (Cologne) IV-llGb
ARAUCANIA, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF I-679a;
Xni-42Gb
Araucanian Indians I-679a:
customs VII-757d; ethnolog-
ical classification XII-620d;
government III-660d; habita-
tion VII-7.5Sa; and Patagoni-
ans XI-540b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ARABIA— ARC
Araucans. See Araucanians
Arauco, college I-679d
— range of, Spanish invasion I-
G79b
Araujo, Alejandro Herculano de
Carvalho e. ,s. , Herculano
de Carvalho p Araujo
— ANTONIOjDE I -GSOa
—FRANCISCO DE I-GSOb
— Pereira, Fabrice de. Bishop
of Piauliy XII-72C
Araume Indians XIV— J27a
Araunah the Jebusite. See
Areuna
Arausicanum, Councils of. See
Orange
Arausio. See Orange
Aravius, Richard VIII-2S7a
ARAWAKS, Indians I-G80c-
Antillean extermination I-
6Sla; Caribs, inroads of III-
34Sa; characteristics I-6S0C;
and Columbus IV-143C; eth-
nological classification I-681d;
XII-G26d; in Florida VII-
748c; habitation VII-75Sa; in
Jamaica VIII-271d; missions
I-GSlb; in West Indies I-
6S0c; VII-7,5Gd
Arazzi, Galleria degli XV-286b
— Sala degli XV-29Sb; situation
XV-2S0C
Arba, meaning VII-184a; 184b
Arbailu. .Sec .Arbela
Arbatis, VI-J34b
Arbaudo, Lamberto, Bishop of
Venosa XV-343a
Arbe, island, Croatia IV-510c
— .See of II-107b; tmited to
Veglia XV-321a
Arbeiterwohl, congresses IV-247d
— periodical XV-503b
Arbela, town, Ass\ria, battle
(331 B.C.) Il-Sa; "XI-713b
— town, Palestine VI-415b; 434b;
origin of name X-678b
Arbella. See Arbela
Arbeo. See Aribo
Arbes, Jalcub, Bohemian writer
n'-Gooc
Arbetion, Bishop of Pharsetus
XI-7S9b
ARBIETO, IGNACIO DE I-
G82a; chronicle of Peruvian
missions II-30Sb
ArbUius, granmiarian II-478a
ARBITRATION I-682b; appeals
I-653C ; and compensation
IV-lsCa; compulsory I-684a;
definition I-6S3c; economic
advantagea I-6S2d: ethica I-
682b; governmental I-685a;
and international law IX-74d;
issues I-682b; kinds I-6S3d:
limits I-683c; New York and
Massachusetts (table) I-685b;
parties I-682c; place of I-
682c; voluntary I-CS4b
— General Board of. New Zea-
land I-GS.5d
• — International Court of, at the
Hague VII-109b: XI-597b
— Arbitration, Papal. See Papal
-Arbitration
Arbizu, Jose de X-391b
Arbo, count palatine, in Lauben-
thal 1-71 Id
Arboga, Diet of (1436) and Erik
XII XIV-352b; synod (1417)
X\'-20Sb
ARBOGAST, SAINT I-686a:
XIV-313b
Arbogast, Prankish general, and
Valentinian II XIV-57SC; XV-
255c
Arbois, shrine XIII-342C
Arboleda, Julio XIV-205c
Arbon, Monastery of, founded
VI-347a
Arborea XI-31fic
Arborius, ^milius Magnus, and
Ausonius I1-1I2C
Arbre Croche. Baraga in II-2S2C
Arbrissel, Robert d'. Blessed.
See Robert of Arbrissel
ARBROATH, ABBEY OF I-
GSfib; and Beaton II-372b;
374a; founded XIII-fil6a
Arbues, Peter. See Peter of
Arbups
ARBUTHNOTT, MISSAL OF
I-fiSGc
Arc, College de I', Dole, Franco
XIII-342b
—Jacques d' VIII-i09d
ARC— ARCHINALD
Arc, Jeanne d' (Joan of). See
Joan of Arc
ARC A I-686d; in early Church
III-595b
— See of. See Arcx
Arcabrica, See of XIV-ToSd
ARCACHON, O0R LADY OF
I-0S7a; XI-lS6d; XII-SSc
Arcadelt, Jacob I-687a; motets
X-601b; and Palcstrina XI-
422a
Arcadi, Pontificia Accademia
degli I-85b; foundation IV-
4S6a: and Gravina VI-733b;
and Merighi III-206d
— Teatro degli I-85d
Arcadia, See of VI-73Sd
— periodical XI-684C
— Greece, coinage XI-153C
— province, Egypt I-300d
—and Pulcheria IX-644b
— Academy of. See Arcadi, Pon-
tificia Accademia degli
— Ulisiponense, eatabliahment
XII-309d
Arcadianism, characteristics of
I-S5c: decline I-S6a
ARCADIOPOLIS, SEE OF I-
687b
Arcadius, bishop, papal legate
V-492a; 493d
— Byzantine emperor III-99c;
XII-142a; and Saint Arsenius
I-754b; birth VI-S9c; edict re-
garding criminous clerks I-
802c; and Saint Gaudentius VI-
393d; Jews, treatment of
VIII-391a; and Saint John
Chrysostom VIII-453d; and
Saint Pulcheria XII-561d;
Synesius of Gyrene received
byXIV-386c; and Theodosius
I XIV-57Sa; and Theophilus
of Alexandria Vlll-lld; wife
V-597d
— Saint, Bishop of Tremithus
XV-30b
Arcje, See of, Cappadocia I-6S7C
ARC.ffi, See of, Phcenicia I-6S7c
ArcaEnuolo, Andrea. See Or-
cagna
Arcaico, Ipandro XI-6S7b
Arc-Amen, King of Ethiopia. See
.\rq-Amen
Arcan. identity I-667d
Arcana historia. .See Anecdota
of Procopius of Csesarea
Arcangio, Andrea. .See Orcagna
Arcani disciplina. .Sec Discipline
of the Secret
Arcano divinae providentiEe, Brief
of Pius IX XV-303C
ARCANUM, Encyclical of Leo
XIII I~6S7c; V-58c; 414a; IX-
172c; 708a; XV-68SC
Arcarius XI-417b
Area testament!, St. Anthony of
Padua V-74b
Arcaya, Pedro M. XV-329C
Arce, Joseph de, among Chiquito
Indians IX-579c; among Ma-
taco Indians X— 41a
Arc-en-Barrois, pilgrimage VIII-
790d
Arces, Jean d', cardinal. Bishop
of Tarentaise XIV-454C
Arcesi, Francesco degli. Bishop
of Squillace XIV-239b
Arcesilaus, formula of I-216c:
Middle Academy XIV-765c;
scepticism V-142b; 507c; XIII-
.517a
Arcetri Observatory, Temple at
XIV-480d
Arcez de Alcoz, Lope, dean of
Santa Marta, Tudela XV-85C
ARCH I-688a; ancient I-690a;
of basilica II-326d; basket-
handle I-688b; compound I-
68Sc; concentric I-6S8c; drop
I-688b; elliptical I-690a; flat
I-688c; foiled I-688c; (ills.)
I-689b; 689d; 690a; forms
I-688b; (ills.) l-689a; four-
centred (ill.) I-689b; 689c;
690a; in Gothic Architecture
VI-670C; horseshoe I-688b;
68Sd: (ill.) I-689a; lancet
I-G88b; obtuse I-6S8b; ogee
I-688b: (ills.) l-CS9d; 690a:
pointed I-68Sb; 690b; intro-
duced by French VI-670C;
pointed, origin I-688d; V-
261d; pointed equilateral (ill.)
I-n89c; pointed lancet (ill.)
1-689C; pointed obtuse (ill.)
128
I-689a; pointed segmental
(ill.) I-689a; pointed system
V-262d; pointed trifoliated (ill.)
I-689d; quasi four-centred (ill.)
I-689b; rampant V-261a; rose
window XV-653c; round V-
262d; segmental I-688d; seg-
mental (ill.) I-688b; 689c:3emi-
circular I-68Sb; 688c; (ill.) I-
689a ;shoulderedI-6SSc; (ill.) I-
689d; stilted I-6SSb; 6S8c;
stilted circular (ill.) I-689a;
stilted horseshoe I-6S9a; (ill.)
I-689a; stilted segmental (ill.)
I-689c; three-centred (ill.)
I-6S9c; tref oiled I-689d; Tudor
I-688b; in Westminster cathe-
dral XV-600a; windows XV-
654c; windows, ecclesiastical
XV-653d
Archabbot I-17b; hat, in heral-
dry VII-245C
Arch-acolyte I-107a; in Ireland
I-107b
Archadelt. See .\rcadelt
Archaeological Commission, Rome
XVI-lSd
— Institute of America, Baby-
lonian research XI-304a
— Society, British and American.
See British and American
Archseological Society
— Society of Ireland, Royal, and
O'Curry XI-205b
Archseology, abbreviation, meth-
ods of I-21a; abecedaria I-
35b; Abercius, inscription I-
40a; Abgar, Legend of I-42d;
abrasax I-5Sa; Akhmin I-
239a; amphorte I^39a; Amrah
I-440d; amulet I-443a; anchor
I^62a; Ancilla Dei I-463c;
Antinoe I-564b; arcosolium
I-699a; Aasj-rian II-8d; bap-
tismal font II-274b; Biblical
antiquities II-54Sb; cata-
combs, Roman III-417c; and
Cavedoni III-46SC; Caylus,
Anne-Claude-Philippe de III-
470a; cella III^88c; ceme-
tery III-504C; Christ, mono-
gram of X-i48c; The Cross
IV-517c; Didascalia Aposto-
lorum IV-781C; diptych V-
22d; dolphin V-lOOb; Doug-
§a, Roman ruins at XIV-710b;
ove V-144C; encolpion V-
412b: Erdeswicke, Sampson
V-517c; Eucharist, early sym-
bols of the V-590b: eulogia
V-603d; and Eustace V-626b:
and Evston V-736c; and Fari-
bault V-7S7b; fish, symbolism
VI-S3a; and FI6rez VI-lUc;
fosaors VI-155a; and Galletti
VI-350b; and Gau VI-393a;
and Gilbert VI-554d: and
Giocondo VI-563d; graffiti
VI-718c; hair, arrangement
of VII-U3a; inscriptions,
early Christian VIII^2d: m-
stitutes. Roman historical
VIII-61b; lamb, symbolism
VIII-755C; lamps, early
Christian VIII-770a; Lanzi,
Luigi VIII-793d ; Le Blant, Ed-
mund F. IX-105d; Lenormant,
Charles IX-150d; Lenormant,
Francois IX-151b; libraries,
ancient IX-227C; lipsano-
thcca IX-280b; Lucina, crj'pt
of IX-410d; luminare IX-
430b; and Maffei, Francisco
Scipione XVI-58c; Mamertine
prison IX-579c; Marchi, Giu-
seppe IX-643d: matricula
X-.52c; Mirabilia Urbis Roma
X-337c; ^Ioabite Stone X-
210c: museums. Christian X-
647a; Nails, Holy X-672b;
and orans XI-269a; Oriental
research XI-302C; pateography
XH03c; palm, symbolism XI-
432a: Saint Peter, Tomb of
XIII-374a; piscina Xll-lliid;
Rochcttc. D«sir6-Raoul XIII-
104d; TanagraXIV-442b; Tar-
ragona XIV-460d; Tell el-
Amarna Tablets XIV-477d;
Telmessus XIV-478d: Old-
Testament history I-53c;
Thebes XIV-563b: Vallarsi
XV-260a: Wales XV-534a:
Winckelmann XV-650d; Zoega
XV-763a
. — Biblical. See Biblical Antiqui-
Chi
^Christian.
Archfeologv
—COMMISSION OF SACRED.
l-690b; and the Roman Acade-
my I-87a
Archsopteryx, description XI-
412b
Archagathus, tyrant of SyTacuse
XIV-396d
Archaic, geological period XV-
706c
Archambaud HI, Viscount de
Conborn, at Meymac Abbey
XV-86d
Archambault, Joseph Alfred,
Bishop of Jolittte VIIl-497a
ARCHANGE DE LYON I-G90d
Archangel, in angelic hierarchy
I-47Sc; in art, Baste antepen-
dium I-366a; in Canon III-
264d; Gabriel VI-330a; in
Gnosticism II-327a; great, in
Zend-Avesta I-481a; in Iranian
cosmogony IV-4DSc; Saint Mi-
chael X-275d; Pseudo-Areopa-
gite, teaching of V-14C ; Raphael
XII-640b: in Simonian doc-
trine XIII-797a; in New Tes-
tament I-478a ; Zoroastrian
II-155b
— Capuchin. See Forbes, John
— town. Russia, population XIII-
233d; state ownership XIII-
237a
Aichani, Santa Barbara de,
mission. Peru XIV-25a
ARCHBISHOP I-691a; address,
form of, English I-139d;
address, form of, German I-
139c; Anglican Church VII-
325c: appointment^ I-692c;
Armenian, arms VII-247d;
in Byzantine hierarchy VI-
760b; convocation of councils
XIV-388b; crosier IV-515b;
cross IV-533d; XIlH148b;
Eastern schismatic I-692C;
election, right of devolution
IV-76Sb; hat in heraldry VII-
245c; honorary I-692b; in-
dulgences II-587C: jurisdic-
tion I-691b; mitre, in heraldry
VII-245d; 246a: origin I-
691a; pallium XI-427d; XII-
270c; plenary council, simi-
mons to XII-165C; power
of absolution from censures
III-531c; precedence XII-
37Id; provinces, ecclesiastical
XII-514b; rank VII-324d;
rights I-691d; rights of honor
I-692C; right to assist at
marriage IV-3b; statistics I-
692c: suffragans II-143a:
title, abolished by ci\nl con-
stitution Xlll-lla; title, in
conjunction with patriarch
XI-549C: titular V-4a: VIII-
78b; vestments XV-388b:
and vicars-general II-587a. See
Bishop
Arch-chaplain, in France III-
.'i.sna: r..val l-t;nia
ARCHCONFRATERNITY I-
e92d: ranonieal erection I-
692d: list I-093b; regulations
I-693a
. — of Our Lady of the Sacred
Heart. See Our Lady of the
Sacred Heart, Archconfrater-
nitv
— of Our Lady Refuge of Sinners.
See Our Lady of Refuge of
Sinners. Archconfraternitv of
— of the Holy Ghost. See Holy
Ghost, Archconfraternity of
the
— of the Perpetual Adoration.
See Adoration. Perpetual, .Arch-
confraternitv of
Archdale, John, Governor of the
Carnlinas XlV-15Sd
ARCHDEACON I-693b; African
Church I-19,Sd; Agnus Dei
I-220c; Anglican Church VII-
32.5d; in Anglo-Saxon Church
I-S02c; and arch priest
I-fi97d; in Byzantine cliurchcs
VI-760c; chapter, head of
lV-lit;na; duties lV-0.'>9d; Ka.>it
Svriaii XIV 117b; extinction
of 1 l.itib; )ndt;e. eeelesia.stieal
VllI-.'iKid; hierarchy, rank
in VII-32.')a; jurisdiction I-
693c; Maronite Church IX-
684c; poor-relief XII-238d:
powers I-694a; XV-^02c; as
provost XII-ol7a; quahOca-
tionV-74a: as reader of Gospel
VI-660d; removable I-437b;
right of installation VIII-66a;
of Roman Church III-217a:
334d: 335a; 33Sc; 340a; rural
I-693d; and vicar-general XV-
402c
—RICHARD I-694b: death
viii-ieoc
Archdeacon's Court, in England
IX-70a
Archdekin, Richard. See Arch-
deacon. Richard
ARCHDIOCESE I-694d: vacant,
administration I-692a; vacant,
election I-692c; in Italy VIII-
241a. See also Diocese
Arche, in philosophy III-459d;
460b
Archelais, town, Cappadocia I-
694d
ARCHELAIS, See of, Palestine
I-094d
Archelaus, Saint, and Book of
Tobias XIV-7old
— Cappadocian king, at Arche-
lais I-694d
— son of Herod the Great VII-
290d; VIII-350a; XV-465c;
banished II-107c; rule VIII-
388c; in Samaria XIII-416C
—Bishop of Charcar IX-596C
— Bishop of Doliche V-94a
—Bishop of Mvndus X-660d
— Bishop of Neapolis XVI-28d
Archellites, Coptic manuscript
XVI-29b
Archeographic Commission of
Moscow XIII-274d
Archeologia, Pontificia_ Accade-
mia Romana di I-.S/a
— Societa di Conferenze di Sacra.
See Conferenze di Sacra Arche-
ologia. Society di
ARCHER, JAMES, missionary
I-694d
—James, Irish Jesuit XIV-93a
—Laura II-120a
— Luke, Abbot of Holy Cross
Abbey VH-407b
— W. H. II-119d
— William, on Francis Thompson
XIV-704b
ARCHES, COURT OF I-695a;
ix-roa
—Dean of the IX-70a
Archetti, Giovanni Andrea,
Apostolic legate XIII-257a
Archetype, Albertus Magnus on
I-266c; Plato VII-631a; Saint
Thomas on 1II-463C
Archi, VI-434b
Archiac, Dernier d', Vicomte de.
.See Saint-Simon
Archias of Corinth, conquest of
Ortvgia XIV-396a
Archibald, Earl of Angus. See
Douglas, Archibald, Earl of
Angus
Archicantor, of papal choir XIV-
29d
Archid., abbr. I-23c
Archidamus, priest. Council of
Sardica XIII-473a
— II, King of Sparta, at Taranto
XlV-loOd
Archidiaconate, foundation I-
6GSb; introduction I-693d:
rural, disappearance I-694b
Archidiaconus magnus I-693d
Archief voor het aartsbisdom
Utrecht, periodical XI-6Sla
Archiep., abbreviation I-23c
Archiepiscopal cross, origin IV-
,=.33d
Archiepus., abbr. I-22d
ARCHIEREUS I-695b
Archiginnasio, Bologna II-641b
ARCHIMANDRITE I-695b:
10a; VI-74Id; in official
dress (ill.) I-69.ic; status,
ancient X-46Sd; title X-471b;
use of word VI-761b
Archimedes, scientist XII-4Sa:
XV-IS3d; in art. Charpentier
Ill-fi33c; ccsla-sies ascribed
to V-277C
Archimorphic races XII-625a;
characteristics XII-G25b
Archinald, deacon, life of Saint
.Maurilius I-489b
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, tonics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Archinto, Alberico. cardinal, and
H.nedict XI \ Il-J35a
- FILIPPO, Bishop of Saluzzo
1-695(1: XIH-406b
Archion, dramatist VI-571c
Archipelago, Islands of the I-
7'Hid: ;,.lriuiii-iralion, ccclesi-
nstiral 1 T'llc: C! reek colonics
1-7S4C: < lr> i-k dioceses in VI-
7r,4a; Greek monastic centre
\'I-767d; Greek Orthodox in
I-791d; NicJBa, Empire of
£-7S5b; in Protectorate of the
Levant XII— J8Sa; Roman
rule I-786a
Archipithecus, in Hackel's theory
XT-il.3d
Archippus, Saint, of Colossse
III-749d; IV-131b; VII-327d;
VIII-794d
Archiprb., abbr. I-23c
Archipresbyter, Roman III-333d:
:-:S4b: ;j3Sc: in Eastern Uniat
Church \'II-325c; poor-relief
XII-i!:!<d
Archipresbyterates decantes I-
li'.rd
Archipresbyteri rurales I-I)93d
Archiprimas, in Hiickel's theory
XI-413d
Arcbtscholus, meaning I1I-351C
Architect, Great, in Masonry
IX-772a
— of the Universe, in Nasorffian
ffionology X-706d
Architectonics, in ancient Roman
education I-761c
Architecture, Acanthus I-92b:
and festhetics I-17oa; aisle
I-237b; Alan of Walsingham
I-243d; Alberts, Leone Bat-
tista I-263a: Alessi, Galeazzo
I-284a; Amadeo, Giovanni
Antonio I-375c: ambo I-
381d; apse I-659b: apse
chapel I-660b: apsidiole I-
660d: arch I-<;88a; arcosolium
I-r)99a; Arnolfo di Cambio
l-750a: arts subordinate to
V-255a; AssjTo-Babylonian II-
17a: Athos atrium II-59a: and
Baglioni II-203b; baptismal
fonts II-275a: baptistery II-
2"6d: Barocco stvie II-303C;
bas-relief II - 342c; 343b:
Bentley, John Francis II-483c;
Bernini, Giovanni Lorenzo II-
510a: Saint Bernward II-
513a: Berrettini, Pietro II-
516a; BerruEuete. Alonso II-
516b; Bethlehem II-534d;
bisomus II-59t)a; Borgognone,
Ambrogio II-6s.^; Borromini,
Francesco II-GSSd; Bramante,
Donato II-73(>a: Brunellesco,
Filippo Ill-Sd; Buonarroti,
Michelangelo III-39b: buttress
III-92a; bve-altar III-92c:
Byzantine ill-94a: Campi.
Giulio III-224d: of chapter
house III-o84c; choir III-
693b: chrismarium ni-fi98b:
Ciccione. Andrea III-768b:
clerestory IV-49a: Coliseum
IV-lOlb; colonnade IV-128d:
column IV-150c: confession
1V-214C; cornice IV-379b;
Coucy. Robert de IV-423b:
cnT>t IV-558a: cupola IV-
Sn9c: Danish IV-731d: Danti,
Vincenzo IV-633c: definition
V-257b: dome V-lOOc; Do-
minicans XII-36Sb: in Eg>-pt
XIV-563b: Ensingen. Caspar
y-479b; Ensingen, Alatthias
V-479b; Ensingen, Vlrich V-
479b; Ensingen, Vincenz V-
479c; entablature V-479c: Er-
nulf V-524c: Erwin of Stein-
bach V-520c; Escorial V-.534d;
Ferstel. Heinrich von Vl-.Wb;
Fontana. Carlo VI-126b; Fon-
tana, Domenico VI-126d; and
freemasonry IX-771C; Galilei,
Alessandro VI-342C; Gau,
Franz Christian VI-393a:
German, eighteenth - century
VI-506C: Giocondo, Fra Gio-
vanni VI-56.3C; Giulio Ro-
mano VI-572a; Gobban Saer
VI-607b: iconostasis VII-
626b: in India VII-7.%3d: in
Italy VIII-220a; Jones, Inigo
VIII-->00d: 501a; lan-
tern VIII-793d: I.atoran Ba-
silica IX-14b; Lateran Mu-
seum IX-14a: Lescot, Pierre
IX-190C; Levau, Louis IX-
205a; and literature II-167a;
Lombard, use of rose windows
XV-653c: Mansard, Francois
and Jules IX-609a; of Maya
Indians X-85b; Michelozzo di
Bartolommeo X-279d; mixed
I-344C: monastic I-13d: mo-
nasticiam, services of X-463a:
narthex X-704c; nave X-
724a: Neumann, Johann Bal-
thasar X-773a: Niccola Pisano
XI-47c: Niche XI-53c; Nola,
Giovanni Marliano da XI-
90a: in Normandv XI-105C;
Orme, Philibert de 1' XI-321a;
Palladio, Andrea XI-J23d:
perpendicular VI-675d: per-
pendicular. Chapel of St.
George, Windsor XV-655a;
perpendicular, fonts (ill.) II-
274; Perrault, ClaudeXI-701d:
Peruzzi, Baldassare XI-738c:
Porta, Giacomo della XII-
283b: presbytery XII-395a;
Pugin, Augustus Welby XII-
558c: among the Quichua XII-
606b: religion, influence of XII-
742b: Renaissance XII-765b:
769c: Rococo style XIII-106b;
Rohault de Fleury, Charles
XIII-llTc; Romanesque, aisle
roofs I-237b; Romanesque, in
Burgundy IV-795a: Roman-
esque, vestibule in XV-3S7d:
rood Xlll-lSla: rose window
XV-653b: Rouen XIII-210b;
Rovezzano. Benedetto da XIII—
2I2c: Saint Paul-without-the-
Walls XIII-369b: Saint Pe-
ter's XIII-3li9d: 371b; San
Gallo. Giuliano da XIII-
443c: sanctuarj' Xlll-lSla;
Sansovino, Andrea XIII-453c;
Schmidt, Friedrich von XIII-
546b: Simone da Orsenigo
XIII-796d: Soissons, school
of XIV-132b; spire XIV-
220b; stanza XIV-248b; sym-
bolism, religious XIV-375d;
s\'nagogue XIV-382a; Tarisel,
Pierre XIV-457d; Temple
XIV-495C: Temple of Jerusa-
lem XIV-499a: Toledo, Juan
Bautista de VIII-531c; tran-
sept XV-18c: Vatican XV-
276b; vestibule XV-3S7c;
388a; Vignola, Giacomo Bar-
ozzi XV -428b: VioUet-le-
Duc, Eugene-Emmanuel XV-
446d ; Westminster cathedral
XV-599d ; William of Sens XV-
638c: windows, church XV-
6o3c : Windsor Castle XV-654d ;
Zwi
XV-
Ecclesiastical. See Ecclesias-
tical .\rchitecture
— French Academy of I-90b;
suppressed I~89d
— Gothic. iSce Gothic Architecture
Architetto, in papal household
IX-557b
Architimus, Bishop of Thebes,
Grrccf XIV-.-,62d
Architrave \'-479c: church win-
dows X\'-r,.s4c
Archives, derivation of word I-
69r,a
—ECCLESIASTICAL I-696a:
696c; IX -463c; dioceses
I-696d; monasteries I-696C;
parishes I-696d; preservation
in early Church I-696b: prov-
inces I-696d
— of the Holy See. See Vatican
Arrhiv.-s
—papal III 50c: IX-202c; Re-
gesta XII-71.5d
— Vatican. See Vatican Archives
— beiges, periodical XI-e72a
— du christiantsme, periodical,
founded VII-.5.36d
— du museum, periodical XV-S6C
— of Anatomy and Physiology
Archiv fiir celtische Lexico-
graphic, periodical \'III-123b
— fiir katholisches Kirchenrecht,
porio-Jical. Mainz IX-5.>3b;
XI-fiW>a
— fiir katholisches Kirchenrecht,
perio<lical, Wurzhurg VII-202d
- — fiir Literatur und Kirchen-
geschichte des Mittelalters,
periodical IV-720b
Archiv fiir pastorale Conf erenzen,
periodical \'ll-251d
— fiir schweizerische Reforma-
tionsgeschichte, periodical
XIII-52SC
— fiir theologische Literatur, peri-
odical X1-67SC
— fiir Urkundenforschung, peri-
odical V-22b
Archivio storico italiano, peri-
odical III-3I2C
Archivist, in Byzantine churches
VI-760C: of the Vatican, duties
XV-2S9C
Archivium Sanctee Romanse ec-
cle
Archivo da Religiao Christa,
periodical XI-li89a
Archivolt, in English architec-
ture VI-676C; in Lombard
architecture VI-607c; in Re-
naissance church windows
XV-654C
Archivum franciscanum histori-
cum, periodical XI -685a;
place of publication XIII-339b
Arch-metropolitan, title of Bishop
of Alexandria I-301a
Archaeopteryx V-664d
Arch of the Lions, Verona X\'-
SiiOd
— of Titus XIV-746d
Archon, in Gnosticism II-327d;
VI-:>9:.b; Creal, in Docetism
V-71d: .l.wish n-77Gc
ARCHONTICS I-i;07a
ARCHPRIEST I-fi97c: chapter,
head of IV-660a: and Bishop,
William II-589c; and Clark,
William IV-7b: dean I-697d;
duties of I-69Sa; early Church
XI-501b; England I-658a; in
Greek Church I-695b; juris-
diction I-697d; office, develop-
ment of I-698b; origin I-697c;
rank VII-325b: of Roman
Church III-340a: status,
modern I-698c; title, meaning
of XII-.503d
—CONTROVERSY XVI-4b; V-
4."i0b
Arch-Stones I-6SSa
Archytas of Tarentum, birthplace
XIV-4.50d: and Pvthagorean-
ism XII-5S7d
Arciga, Ignacio, Bishop of Mexico
X-282d
Arcimboldi, Giovanni, Archbishop
of Milan X-.iOla
— Giovanni Angelo, cardinal X-
301a; XI-135a
Arcioni, Nicola, Bishop of Tera-
mo XIV-ol4b
Arco, Filippo d', beheaded IX-
719c
— Hermoso de, marriage III-
12.5a
— ^Joseph Adam von, Bishop of
Koniggriitz VIII-688d
Arcoli, battle (1796) X-688a
Arconati, Galeazzo, count, and
Ambrosian Library I-394b
Arcontius, Saint, Bishop of
Viriers XV-493d
Arcos, Moorish state I-465d
— AloQzo de, siege of Gibraltar
VI-550C
— Rodrigo, Duke de. Desampar-
adas. chapel, Valencia XV-
252d
— de Teniel XIV-525d
ARCOSOLIUM I-699a; in cata-
combs I-346d; III-417d; VIII-
43a: Saint Cvriaca, Catacomb
of (ill.) 1-698; Saint Generosa,
Catacomb of IV-.522C
Arcoverde de Albuquerque Caval-
canti, Joaquim, cardinal. See
Cavalcanti
Arcs-4-plats VIII-711a
Arctaeus, medical writer IX-
422d
Arctic Ocean, in Algonquin my-
tholoK>- I -3 12b
Arcturus, in Old Testament II-
30b; 31a; velocity II-27d
Arcuated style I-6S8a
Arcudio, Francesco, Bishop of
Nuseo XI-171b
Arcudius, Peter, theologian XIV-
593c
Arcueil, College of, near Paris
IV-lrtSd
—Martyrs of XI-»90b
— Socifete d', and Laplace VIII-
796d
ARCHINTO— ARDULA
ARCULF I-G99b: on Saint George
\H54c; pilgrimage VIII-
Arcy, Girard d', at V^zelay XHI-
719b
Arcybasef, N., theory of Slavonic
oriKin Xl\ -lllc
Ard. .S,. A.iiiai.
Ardaburius, an(i Marcian IX-
644a
Ardachadh. See Ardagh, Diocese
of
Ardagh, Chalice of III-562c: V-
251c: .tiitd: X-22Ia; (ill.)
III-.-)tj2c; Clonina. iH.iae. school
of IV-til,d; m Koval Irish Acad-
eniv. Dul.lm X-220d
—DIOCESE OF I-699c; map
\ in -fariTiir 114; seminaries,
tal.lr <.l XIII-700a
Ardamerium, .See of VI-738C
Ardan Indians, habitation VII-
75Sa
Ardashir I, fotmder of Sassanid
dynasty VII-23d; XI-715a
— Papakan. .s'. ,- Ardashir I.
Arda Viraf Namak, Zoroastrian
work ll-l.">3c; 1.5fib
ARDBRACCAN ABBEY I-699d
ARDCHATTAN PRIORY I-
700a; X\-2(ab
Ardealana, Rumanian Society
V_I-751b
Ardeche, department, France,
map Vl-facing 188
Ardee, institutions I-732d; Mer-
cy Convent XIII-57SC; monaa-
ter.\' suppressed \'-145c
Ardgeir, iiiissioiiarv X\T-76d
ARDEN, EDWARD I-700b;
death V-478a
—Mary I-7()nb; XlII-749a
—Thomas I-7U0b
—William I-700b
Ardenghesca, Pagano delP, Bish-
op of Volterra XV-505C
Ardengho, Bishop of Florence
Vl-lUa
Ardennes, department, France,
188
342a: map \ 1-
Ardens, Rodulfus, on jay confes-
sion IX-94C; as philosopher
XII-37a
Ardera, episcopal residence II-
5Sla
Arderico, Bishop of Siguenza
XIII-7SSa
Ardem, John, surgeon X-128a
— Thomas, at Faversham Abbey
VI-20a
Ard-Escop I-170b
Ardfert, Abbey of, ruins (ill.)
VIII-101: monastic cells built
by Saint Brendan II-758b
— Diocese of II-75Sc; Aghadoe
united with Vni-627b
Ardfinan, deanery, Waterford
XV-5i)5b
Ardiseans, in Bosnia II-695a
Ardilaun, and St. Fechin XV-81b
Ardilliers, mis.sionary, at St.
Pierre XIII-376b
— NOTRE-DAME DES I-700c;
XII SSc
Ardinghelli, Nicol5, cardinal.
Bishop of Fossombrone VI-
15.5a: and Innocent IX VIII-
20b
Ardizzone, Bishop of Piacenza
XII-70d
Ard Macha (Armagh) I-730a
Ardmore, town, Waterford, St.
Declan-s Church XV-565b;
round tower (ill.) XV-565a
Ardo. See Smaragdus of Aniane
Ardres, treaty (1.546) VI-208a
Ard ri, of Ireland VIII-99b
Ardriaii, tribe VII-663b
Ardstraw, ancient .See of IV-742d
Ard-Tiprait, and Saint Ciaran
IV-66a
Arduin II, Bishop of Cefalii III-
47i-.b
—Bishop of Gviir \'n-94d
—Marquis of Ivrea VIII-258b:
and Brescia II-760a; and
Gregorj- V VI-790d: and Henry
II VI-488C; VII-227C: in Italy
VI-488b; at Vigevano XV-
426b
—Bishop of Piacenza XII-70d
— Blessed, Bishop of Rimini
,XIII-.'>Sc
Ardula. See Tinin
XVI.— 9
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic. page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ARDUUM— ARIGISUS
Arduum, Decree of Pius X IV-
394a; IX-64b
Ardvi-Sura, hymns to II- 1 53a
Ardys, Lycian king, at Priene
XII-40Sd
Area;, African cemeteries I-196d
Arebba VI -434b
Arecon VI-434b
Axeda, Diego de XlV-SSb
Aredius, in legend of Clotilda
IV -67a
— Saint, Abbot of Limoges, and
Nicetius of Trier XI-53a; 53c
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-
472d
Areghis of Beneventum, Lombard
prince Ill-UlSa: (il4a
Aregius, Saint, Bishop of Gap VI-
378b
— Saint, Bishop of Nevers X-
778b
Arelatum, siege of VII-461b
Arellano, Juan Ramirez de. Bish-
op of Guatemala VIl-54b
— Nicasio, Vicar Apostolic of
Eastern Tong-king VII-77Sb
— y Luna, Tristan de, and Do-
mingo de la Anunciacidn I-
591c: expedition VI-116c
AREMBERG (ARENBERG),
CHARLES D', prince I-700d-
Florcs Seraphic: m-325c
Aremberge of Vergy, and Hugh
the Great VII-524b
Aremengol IV, Count of Urgel, at
Barbastro II-2S5d
Arena, Jacopo d', at LTniversity of
Padua XI-3S7b
— Chapel, Padua, Giotto, work of
VI-566d ; reredos V-182a; wood
carving XV-699d
Arenaria, catacombs III-417d
Arenberg, Charles - Marie - Ray-
mond, Duke of X-32lic
— Engelbert Ludwig, Duke of,
in Westphalia XV-604c
— Pauline, princess XIlI-595c
Arendarrhonons, Indian clan
VII-574a
Arendius, Pietro, and Collegio
Pontificio Greco XIII-l.i4a
Arendt, Wilhelm Amadeus, at
Louvain IX-397b
Arendzen, John Peter, and Apos-
tolic Church-Ordinance I-636a
Arenella. See Rosa Salvatore
Arent (Arenta; Arentet). See
Sainte Madeleine
Areopagita Dionysius. See Dio-
nysiua. the Pseudo-Areopagite
Areopagitica, of Pseudo-Diony-
sius V-13C
AREOPAGUS I-700d; cases
tried, nature of XII-5e6b;
council I-701a; Paul, Saint,
at II-43b: XIV-r,31c
AREOPOLIS, See of, Palestine
I-701b; VI-434b
AREOUIPA, DIOCESE OF I-
7()lb; college I-lOSc; Arriaga
in I-753a; Compania, church
of La (ill.) XI-733d; hospital
II-536a
Arerez de la Tour, Pierre d',
Oratorian XI-274C
Ares, martyr XI-709d
Ares, Hill of. See Areopagus
Arese, Francesco, and Napoleon
III X-702b
Aresio, Paolo, Bishop of Tortona
XlV-7,s,"jb
Aretffius of Cappadocia, and
magnetic fluid VII-604d: on
insanity VIII-39b
Aretas. See Arcthas
Arete IV-591b
— Melleo. See John V of Por-
tugal
Arethas, prince. See Harith
—I, King of Pctra XI-777d
— n. King of Petra XI-777d
— ni. King of Petra XI-777d
at Damascus IV-012a
— ry. King of Petra VII-291a
XI-777d: at Damascus IV-
612a; at Diocssarea IV-79Sb
— Bishqj) of Elusa V-3fl5d
—OF C^SAREA I-701b; III-
133d
Arethusa, in art, Pichler XII-
130
Aretino, Carlo. 'See Marsuppini
— Guide. See Guido of Arezzo
— Leonardo. See Bruni
—Pietro I-702b; VIII-25nd;
.\ll-767a; and Berni II-509b;
portrait by Piombo XII-105b-
portrait by Titian XIV-744c;
and Raimondi XII-634d
— Spinello, frescoes, Pisa XII-
llOc
Aretius, Bishop of Polemonium
XII-204a
—Benedict, on Antichrist I-561C
Areuna. See Oman the Jebusite
AREVALO, FAUSTINO I-701d
-id Lorenzana IX-357
— Fountain of, Syracuse, XIV-
Arethusa, ,'!ce of I-70Ic
Are'ines, Bonaguida, glossarist
and Lorenzana IX-357c
-RODRIGUEZ SAJVCHEZ DE
I-702a; III-14Sb; XI-364b:
418b
— Sebastian de, Bishop of Osma
XI-340a
Arey, Saint. See Aregius, Saint
Arezzo, town. Dante at IV-628d-
Florence, subjection to VI-
107d; Florentines defeat VI-
106c; independence XV-103d'
revolt VI-108a; Rieti confused
with XIII-54a; and Robbia.
Andrea della XIII-QSa; Vic-
tor II at XV-410a
—DIOCESE OF I-702b, and St.
Bernard Tolomeo II -504c;
Carmelite church, vestibule
XV-388a; cathedral XVI-73c;
(ill.) Vlll-facing 238; cathe-
dral, architecture VI-678b;
and Montalcino X-S13b; San
Domenico church XI-48a; and
Siena XIII-781a
—Guido of. See Guido of Arezzo
— Montana di, Monte Vergine.
work at X-539b
— Paolo Burali d'. Blessed XIV-
557c
— Thomas, cardinal, and Napo-
leon X-692b; nuncio to .St.
Petersburg XIII-257b
Arte, Juan de, and Valladolid
cathedral XV-259b
Argall, Samuel, in Acadia I-91a;
VII-117d; Delaware river XI-
639a; Mt. Desert destroyed
XI-644d; St. Sauveur de-
stroyed IX-546c; XII-2S7C-
in Virginia XV-156a
Argandona, Pedro Miguel de.
Bishop of La Plata Vni-790b
Argebertro, Bishop of Oporto
XI-260b
Argelander, Friedrich Wilhelm
August, astronomical observa-
tions -XV-alOc
Argelata, Pietro di, anatomist
1-4 .59b
Argenfels, castle, restoration XV-
775c
Argensola, BartolomS II-2S6a-
XIV-200a
— Lupercio II-28fia; XIV-200a
ARGENSON, PIERRE DE
ROYER D' I-702c; III-233a;
papers I-702d
— Rene, Count d' I-702c
— Ren6, Marquis d' I-702c
Argentarii, in Rome VII-71b
Argentarius, Julianus, architect
XII-6G3d; XV-486a
Argenterio, Giovanni, physician
X-I30C
Argenteuil, family I-235d
France, Maurist monastery
X-71a; nunnery of, Heloise
?^ V^JS' pilgrimage to XII-88C
—Holy Coat of. .See Holy Coat
Argentina. See Argentine Re-
public
ARGENTINE REPUBLIC I-
702d; 41.5d; aborigines I—I lOd'
agriculture I-704a; English
book, first X-62IJa
— Church in I-704b; Divine
Word. Society of V-54b; inter-
nuncios IX-I19d; missions I-
703d; VII-J6d; XIV-103d:
papal representative XI-161d;
Poor Clares XII-254b; priests'
confraternity XII-421d;
Priests Euchanstio League XII-
423b; Institute of the Broth-
?r?.,°'„ 'J'O Christian Schools
yill-60d; retreats XII-796d-
Salesians XIII-399a; Society of
the Blessed Sacrament XtV-
lUa; statistics XIV-272b;
MO*^""' de Paul Society XIII-
— Constitution I-704d; education
I-705c
— Geography I-703b; Buenos
Aires III-35C; Catamarca
XVI-35a; Cdrdova IV-360c;
Corrientes XVI-35b; La Plata
VIII-798b; Patagonia XI-
S40a; Salta XIII-404b- San
Juan XIII-447a; Santa Fe
A.III-457b; Santiago del Estero
XIII^62c; Tucumdn XV-85a
—history I-703c; immigrants I-
703b; independence I-704a-
XV-232a; Irish in VIII-156b
Jews in VIII-399C; legislation
I-705a; literature XIV-206d;
masonic council in IX-776d:
Paraguay, war with XI-471a;
population I-703b; president,
religion of I-704d; Russians in
XIV-48b; Ilia; statistics I-
703b; 701a; XIII-390c; XIV-
272b; 281a; seal (ill.) I-703a;
I oba Indians XI V-749b ; trade,
foreign I-704a; Waldensians in
XV-530b
Argentis, Eustratios, theological
ARGENTRE, CHARLES DU
PLESSIS D' I-705d; IX-321a;
XII-166b; XIV-703i: s.vncre^
tic system defended VI-713c
Argeus, Saint XIV-775C
Arghiin, khan X-481d; XII-
217c; pope, ambassador to IV-
553b
Argimiro, mart\T XIV-l7sd
Argimirtls, Bishop of Lamego
Arginus, Bishop of Pompeiopolis
XII-227a
Argiovito, Bishop of Oporto XI-
260b
Argistis I, King of Dushpas VII-
Argob, name X-678a
Argoli, Andre, scientist XIII-
17Sb; portrait II-71c
Argolis, Greek, see VI-740d
Argonauts of St. Nicholas, Order
of X-305a
ARGOS, Seeof I-706b; VI-738d
Argoun, khan. See Arghiin
Argrin, Bishop of Langres VIII-
790a
Argiiello, Jose Dario I-706b
—LUIS ANTONIO I-706b
Argueroud (Arsinoe) I-755a
Argwistil, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
3 1 6a
Argyll, Scotland, Irish population
\ni-i54b
—Synod of, Bible XV-373d
—AND THE ISLES, DIOCESE
OF I-706c; map Xlll-facing
ARGYROPULOS, JOHN I-707a;
Ghirlandajo fresco Vl-547a
Argyros, Isaac, monk IX-248C
Argyrus, general IX-58Sc
Arhouaques. See Aroacas
Ariadne, Saint XIV-37b
— empress III-99C
—(myth) Pichler XII-74c; Tin-
toretto XIV-737d
ARIALDO, SAINT I-707b; re-
form XI-765b
ARIANISM I-707b; VII-25Sa-
Acacians I-79b; Sla- in
Africa I-192b; Alexander of
Antioch I-708d; Alexandria,
Council of I-710b; St. Ambrose
I-387c; 389a; 392d; Amphilo-
chius of leonium I-438c; An-
cyra, synods of I-465a; Ano-
moeans I-708a; and St. An-
thony I-155b; Antidicomari-
anites I-562a; in Antioch I-
608c; Antioch, Council of (378)
I-570a; in Arabia 1-6680;
674b; Arius I-708C; 718d;
Aries, Council of (353) I-23Sc;
Asterius of Petra II-18a;
St. Athan.asius I-304a; 709a;
St. Augustine II-S9a; 90b;
St. Avitus II-lOlc; baptism
II-263b; barbarians I-71llc;
Caisarea I-709a; Calhari III-
435a; christology I-70Sa; X-
756a; in Clementines IV— Jlc;
Constans I-709d; Constantine
I-70Sd; IV-301a: Constanti-
nople IV~302c; VII-12a. Con-
stantinople Council of I-710b;
IV-30Sb; Constantius I-709c-
Large type mdicatea UUea of arUcles; other types, topica treated; (ill.) = iUuatrationa.
h}rH~'V °° Divinity of Christ
VII-707b; XlV-eOOc; and Do-
natists V-I25c; and Doxology
i'ljOb; Epiphanius of Salamis
XIII-394a; St. Eulogius I-
430a; Eunomianism V-605a:
Eusebius of Ctesarea V-619b-
Eusebiua of Nicomedia I-709a:
ot. Eustachiua V-627c' ex-
tinction I-710C- St. Fulgentius
VI-316d; in 6aul VI-396di
and Gnosticism I-707c' Greg-
ory Bs!ticus VII-9d; Gregory
of Nazianzua VII-14c; Hilary
of Poitiers VII-349d; history •
I-708c; Holy Ghost, Divinity
of Vn-^09b; Homcean formula
l-709a; Homoousian formula
I-709a; Hosius of Cdrdova
yil-475a; St. Jerome I-79d;
710a; Julian the Apostate I-
710b; VIII-561d; on knowl-
edge of Christ I-215b; VIII-
675c; St. Leander IX-102b;
Liberius I-710a; IX-217d; and
Logos IX-330b; in Lombardy
lll-743c; and Lucian of An-
tioch lX-^09c; Maximinus of
Trier X-77b; Meletians X-
164d; on nature of Christ XI-
S75a; and Nestorius X-755a:
Nica!a, Council of I-709a; XI-
44b; ordination XII-774d;
patristic opponents VI-8a;
Paul of Samosata I-70Sc; St.
Peter of Sebaste XI-773c; in
Poland XII-191b; in Ravenna
V-250d; reception into Church
I-44d; in Rome XIII-167d;
Sardiea. Council of I-709d;
XIII-473a; Semiarians I-70Sa:
XIII-693b; in Sicily XIII-
774c; Socrates XIV-119a; in
Spain VIII-186d; Sylvester I
XIV-371a: Theodore of Anti-
och XI V-571d;Theodoric XIV-
576d; Trinitarian teaching VII-
409a: Theodosius I XIV-578a;
and Unitariansim I-707d; Va-
lentinian I XV-255a; Valen-
tinian II XV-255c; among
Vandals XV-268c; St. VigiUus
XV-426d
ARIANO, DIOCESE OF I-710d
Arians, Tongue of I-Sla
Arians of the Fourth Century
(Xewiuan) II-37b; X-796C
Anas, Bonaventura, Bishop of
M^rida X-202b; XV-330b
—FRANCIS 1-71 la
— Juan, Bishop of Oviedo XI-
363d
— DE AVILA, PEDRO I-7Ilb-
and Balboa II-216c: V-412b;
in Darien IV-7S3c; and De
SotoIV-753c; in Panama XI-
733a: and Pizarro XII-140b
— de Saavedra, Hernando de
XI-471a; in Argentine I-
703d; in Paraguay XI-470d:
XII-6S9C
— MONTANUS, BENEDICTUS
1 1-7 He; Biblical introduction
Vlll-.snb
ARIASSUS 1-71 Id
Arias y Ugarte, Fernando de.
Bishop of La Plata VIII-799b
Aribechi, mission, Mexico XIV-
145b
Aribert (Arribert) I, Lombard
king II-600a; IX-338d
— II, Lombard king II-()06a:
VIII-423C
Aribi I-605d; XIII-709b
Aribi-Yareb XIII-285d
Aribo, Bishop of Freising X-
631a; St. Corbinian IV-356b;
St. Emmeram. life of V— 406a
ARIBO, Archbishop of Mainz I-
71 Id; IX-551a; appeal for-
bidden VI-1S8C: and Henry
II VII-22Sd
Arichat, Diocese of I-562d:
yil-118a
Arichis, Duke of Benevento, and
Gregory the Great VI-7S4b;
Otranto XI-351d; at Salerno
XIII-39fic
Arida, Antoine, Bishop of Tripoli
.\\-f.la
Ariege, ficpt., France, map VI-
fai'ine 18S
Ariel (Jcrii.salem) VI-434b
Aries, in astrology II-19a: 20c
Arigisus, Bishop of Caiazzo III-
142a
131
Arigius, Saiot. .*^pe Aregius
Arika, Abba Xllr.Isb
Arikara (Ree) Indians IX-587C
Ariminum. Ntr I{iinini
ARINDELA, Sec of l-712b
Arioald, Lombard king. See
Ai-Livai'l
Ariobarzanes, King of Pontus
\n-2Mc
Arioch (Rim Sin), King of Pontua
I Sib; S3d; II-lSlc; lS2b;
ISOb: battle 1-44 lb; inscrip-
tion I-53d
Arion, poet, birthplace X-243d
Ariosto. Gabriel, completes La
Scliolastica I-712C
-LDDOVICO I-712b; VIII-
LM'ld; comedlf-a \IlI-250c;
!,.-,, X. attitu<lo of lX-lo4a;
tlrlando Furioso Xll-7esd;
portrait of, ao-called VIII-249
— Nicoia I-712b
Arioyald, Lombard king IX-
33Sd; and Bobbio II-60b;
60".d; in Turin XV-93d
Arish. Wady el VI-431b
Arisitum. N'T Alais
Arista, Mariano, president of
Mexico X-266d
Aristasus, in symbolism, early
Christian XIV-374C
Aristakes, Bishop of Armenia
I-737b; VII-23d; 24a
Ahstarchus of Samos. See Ro-
berval
— of Samothrace, librarian I-
303b
—of Thessalonica XIV-633d;
Colossians. Epiatle to IV-131d;
and St. Luke IX-121d; and
St. Paul IX-673a
ARISTEAS I-712d; IX-227d;
X11I-722C
Aristenus, canonist XIV-394b
ARISTIDKS, apologist I-712d
II-297b; VI-737d; on Di
vinity of Christ VII-711d
on grace XIV-555a; on Virgin
Birth XV-460b
— iEIius, rhetorician XII-221b:
manuscripts I-701C
ArtstioD, Saint, Bishop of Cam-
bysopolis III-216b
Aristippus of Cyrene, philosopher
IV-591b; ethical system V-
558b; good, ethical VI-638C;
good, highest \'I-()40c; hedon-
ism V-5o.Sb; VII-l,s7d
— the Younger, philosopher I\'-
591b
Aristo, Bishop of Ratzeburg X-
107d; XIV-70a
Aristobulus, son of Herod the
Great VII-290a; 291b; 292a
—I VIII-348C; 388a
— n VII-638d; VIII-348d; 3S8a;
I.\-49.5b
— m IX-495C: XII-407d
—Bishop of Thmuis XIV-658a
— of Alexandria, and Judas
Machabeus IX-497a; Wis-
dom, Book of XV-C67d
— of Chalcis, governor XI-70c
Aristocles of Messene I-717c;
eclecticism V-27fic
Aristocracy, ethics V-565a; Rous-
seau's theories IV-336b
Aristodemus, Bishop of Pbaselis
XI-791a
— Bishop of Philomelium XII-
2.ia
Aristophanes, Bishop of Sauatra
XIII-4Snd
— of Byzantium, librarian I-303b
Aristoteles. See San Gallo, Ba3-
Aristotelis anima V-74d
ARISTOTLE, philosopher I-
713b; abstraction I-74C; acci-
dent I-96C: actus et potentia
I-125a; Albcrtus Magnus I-
266b; Alexander of Bonini I-
298b; Alexander the Great I-
7l3c; Analytica posteriora I-
714d; Anal>-tica priora I-714d;
anatomy, etudv of I-458a; on
anger VI-148b: Ape of I-
266c: Arabians I-675b; 675c;
Araujo, commentary of I-680b
Argj'ropulos I-707a;and Arian-
iam II-37a; Aristotelian school
I-717c; art, dcBuition of I-
717b; association of ideas II-
4a; astrology II-20b; on au-
thority, civil II-140a; Avem-
pace Il-loOa; Averroes II-
150d; Averroists II-151a; Avi-
cenna II-157c; Azarias on II-
167b; beautiful, analysis of I-
17«b; Bessarion II-5'27b; biol-
ogy II-572d; Boethius II-611b;
St. Bonaventure 1 1- 651c;
Bruno on 111-170; Buridan III-
78c; categories I-714c; III-
433b; IX-617b; on cause I-
715d; causality III-t60a; on
certitude III-542b; Christian
view I-717d; Church I-718a;
XI V-5S3d;Conimbri censes IV-
252d; on continence IV-330d;
cosmogony 1-7 16a; cosmology
IV-414a; 415d; X-486a;
Dante, influence on IV-631a;
death I-714a; development,
principle of I-715d; dialectic
IV-771b; on dreams V-154d;
dualism V-170b; Duns Scotus
V-198d; dynamics XII-Slc;
dj-namism XII-2SC; earth,
theory of XII-50d; on educa-
tion V-297d; and Eleatic meth-
od XV-75Gb; encyclopedia V-
414c; on end and means II-
138c; ethics I-717a; V-558a;
ethical good, doctrine of VI-
638b; on evil V-650d; on facul-
ties of soul V-750c; on form
VI-138a; on fortitude VI-
147b; VII-147C; freedom, the-
ory of VI-259d; geographical
research, influence on VI-449d;
God, idea of I-220a; good, on-
tological VI-637a; Grosseteste
VII-37d; happiness I-717a:
VII-131d; on highest good
VI-640b; 640d; on honour
VII-462d: idealism VII-634b;
ideas VII-631c; immanence
VII-6.S2b: 684d; immortality
VII-688b: Indies, western route
to I-236c; and individuation
VII-763a; induction I-714b;
VII-782d; on infanticide VI-
159b;infinitvVIII-fib; influence
I-717c; instinctVIII-52c;intel-
lect VIII-67b; on interest XV-
235c; Jewish tradition IV-
157d; kinetic theory I-97b;
knowledge, theory of I-714d;
library I-714d; 718c; life,
theory of IX-239a; logic I-
714c;' 758b; IX-325d; X-748c:
XII-362C; lyceum I-71.3d; on
lying IX-469b; on magnanim-
ity VII-463a; on man II-2d;
mathematics I-717a; matter
VI-610d; X-55d: on mechan-
ical arts V-297b; metaphysica
I-714C; 715b; X-226c; 227b;
227c; 230c; mind, theory of X-
321a; on monad X-447c; mon-
ism X-483d; on natural philos-
ophy XII-27c; on nature X-
716a; Notker.III VI-518a; and
ontologv XI-259a; optimism
XI-263b; Oxford I-758d; Paris,
decree of III-520d; Paris, Uni-
versity of XI-496C; patristic
era Xin-548b; peripatetics I-
713d
— philosophy I-7I4b; II-192a;
V-141C; XII-2Sb; 31b; defini-
tion of V-141c; XII-26a; divi-
sions of Xn-27a; Moorish
teaching I-621a
— physics I-716b; and Plato I-
715b; Politica I-718c; on
political economy XII-214c:
Population XII-276C: predica-
tes I-714C; private property
XII^64b; 465d; Providence
XII-511b; psychology I-716C;
XII-545C; quality XII-589C;
quantftv XII-591b; Ration-
alism XII-29a; in Ratio Studi-
orum XII-6.5.5a: Realism XI-
91c: rea-son XII-673d; Repub-
lic of Athens IX-616a; on res-
titution XII-789a; scepticism
XIII-516d; Scholasticism
XIII-550C; 551a; XIV-580d;
science I-714c; XIII-598c; on
self-love V-328d; and Sophists
XIV-146a
— soul XIV-153d; definition of I-
716c; infusion of I-46d; na-
ture of X— (84d; and body
theory IX-581b
—Spiritualism XII-2Sd; XIV-
229c: stellar theory of XII-47c;
substance XIV-322d; teleology
XIV-174d; 475b; on tem"-
ferance XV-473d; and theism
-716a; Theodore of Gaza
XIV-573d; St. Thomas Aqui-
nas IV^75d; XIV-666C; 670b;
671d; univers.il I-71.5b; Valla
XV-257d; virtue XIV-763c;
virtues III-344a: William of
Mocrbeke XV-G34a; women
XI-389b; XV-6S7d; worlds,
plurality of XII-51b; writings
1-7 18a
— Bishop of Echinus V-270c
Aristus, Saint. See Evaristus
Aristyllus, astronomer II-25d
Arisugawa Vlll-29Sb
Arita, porcelain VIII-315a
Arithinetic, St. Anatolius of Lao-
dicea I-457b: Andres I-471a;
Christian education I-7G0b;
XIII-555d; Plato's system I-
761b; Rcisch I-764a; symbol-
ized I-762d
Ariulfo, Duke of Spoleto XIV-
233a: Classe XII-664b: and
Gregorj- the Great Vl-784b
Anus, Bishop of Panopolis XI-
445d
ARIUS, heresiarch I-718d; 708c;
VII-711d; St. Alexander I-
296b; Alexander of Byzan-
tium I-2S5b; Council of Alex-
andria (321) I-300c; Aries I-
727a; St. Athanasius II-37a;
death I-709c; on Divinity of
Christ VII-449b; Eusebius of
Nicomedia V-632b; IX-4S2C;
Euatathius of Sebaste V-628C;
Gregory Thaumaturgus VII-
18a: hierarchy rejected VII-
342a; Lucian of Antioch IX-
409c; Nica!a, Council of (325)
I-709a; IV-425a. See Arianism
—I, King of Sparta XIV-209d;
and Onias I IX-J96c: XI-253d
Arivaca, mission XIII-464b
Arizafa, Franciscan convent IV-
7Slb
Arizmendi, Bishop of San Juan
XH~292d
— Tomfis XV-259d
ARIZONA, .-tate I-719b; XVI-
5b; aborigines I-410a: 592a;
aborigines language I-411b;
Church in I-720b; Coronado's
explorations IV-3S0a; educa-
tion, secular I-720b; Espejo,
expedition of V-541a; French
Americana VI-273b; history
1-7 19b
—missioTis in VI-J78a; Fran-
ciscan VI-300b; Indian X-
390a
— publications, Catholic XI-
692c: San Xavier del Bac
XIII-464b; seal (ill.) l-719c;
seal of confession XtII-6Gld;
Sobaipura Indians XIV-61b;
statistics I-719d: XV-176a
Arizpe, Mexico, episcopal resi-
dence XIV-14.5C; mission sta-
tion XlV-14.ib
Arjona, Manuel Maria de XIV-
201a
Arjoon, Sikh guru XIII-7,S9c
Arjuna, in Hinduism II-733d
ARK I-720d; Ambrosian Basilica
I-389b
—of the Covenant I-721b; X-
597b: Abyssinian Church V-
233d; Accaron I-94a; in
battle II-556a; at Bethel II-
532d; cherubim I-478a; III-
646d: and Church XI-8,Sd;
XIII-531b: dimensions, sym-
bolical XV-41.5a; and ephod
I-723b; history I-722a; and
Holy of Holies XIV-42.Sa;
at jeru.salem I-723b; VIII-
346d; Philistines capture 1-
722d: XII-21d: setim-wood
l-79a: shekinah I-722a; sym-
bolism I-724b: in Synagogue
XIV-3S2a; in tabernacle XLV-
424d: in Temple I-723d: XIV-
501b; Virgin Marj' I-724C;
XV-464Ea
— of Noe I-720d; IV-702b; sym-
bolism XIV-37.5d
— monastery, Apamea I-721a
Arku. .See Arach
Arkadelphia, battle I-725C
Arkadelt. .Sie Arcaflelt
ARKANSAS, state I-724C: Bo-
hemians ll~621a: Church in
I-726b; civil war 1-725C;
ARIGIUS— ARMAGH
climate I-725a; constitution
I-725C; De Soto in IV-755a;
education I-725d ; French
Americans VI-273b; history
I-725a: negro population
(1900) XII-B28b: pronuncia-
tion of name I-724d: publica-
tions. Catholic XI-692C; re-
construction XV-173b; seal
(ill.) I-724d; seal of confes-
sion XIII-661d; statistics I-
72.5d: XV-176a
—tribe I-724d: VII-746d
—Post, Church in I-726b
Arkaph, John V-624d
Arke. See Acre
Arkite. See Aracite
Arlberg, Brethren of St. Chris-
topher III-729b
ARLEG0I, JOSE I-727a; VI-
299d
Aries, town, captured (480) VI-
397b; Christian antiquities
X-647C; Franks conquer VI-
397c
— Archdiocese of I-237d: 238a;
VI-396a; de Brogny II-797c;
St. Caesarius, episcopate of III-
135b; canons III-284d: cathe-
dral I-238C; influence VI-397b;
Lazarist seminary X~361c; met-
ropolitan claims XV-764d; pal-
lium, privilege of XIV-378b:
papal vicariate IX-155c; pil-
grimage XI-700d; suppressed
I-238b; Tortona, controversy
with Xn"-785b
—kingdom of III-68a; XIII-
492c; droit de regale XII-
7l3b: legati nati IX-119a
—SYNODS OF I-727a; (314)
I-23.Sc; 727a: III-387a; 493d;
IV-117d; V-124a; VI-395C:
397a; IX-716a; XIV-459C;
559d; on actors XIV-559d;
apostates, treatment of XI-
631c; canonical nature of XII-
164d; classification XIV-389a;
on divorce, quoted V-57b:
Easter decree V-229a; English
bishops III-493d; false witness
decree lV-691d; on lapsi IX-3a;
Mass, celebration of by dea-
cons IV-649b; on usury XV-
235d
—(330) VII-785d; (353) I-238c;
727a: IX-217d: XVI-27c
— (451) I-45b: 727b; calumnies,
decrees against IV-692a; on
religious life I-620a; XII-751b;
on slavery XIV-37d
—(455) I-727b; (463) I-727b:
IX-580b; (473) XII-377d;
XIII-705C; (475) I-238b; VI-
19c: (475-480) I-727b: Il-IOOb
—(.524) I-727b: III-135d; VI-
3fi6a: bigamists, ordination of
II-563d; ordination, decree on
III-575C
—(541) V-421d; (813) I-727b;
VII-444b; (1034) I-727b:
(1211) I-269a; (1234) I-238c;
(1236) I-727b; (1260) I-727c;
(1260) on hospital administra-
tion VII-484a: (1275) I-727c
Arlesheim, Basle chapter at
II-339d
Arliguet, Notre-Dame-d'. See
Notre-Dame-d'Arliguet
Arlington, Virginia, United States,
national cemetery XV'— 154c ^
Arlotto da Prato, Franciscan VI-
283b; birthplace XII-117d
Arlt, Ferdinand von X-141b
Arm, in evolution V-667c
Armacanus (Jansenius). Scejan-
— Hugo. See O'Reilly, Hugh
Arma Christi, Feast of XI-526d
Armad 1 1- 12c
ARMADA, SPANISH I-727d:
323b: Catholic altitude I-729b;
V-449C: cause, immediate I-
728b; Drake I-728a; English
provocation I-727d; effects I-
729a; Elizabeth I-728a; Espes
I-727d- Invincible, epithet I-
729d; Mnnn 1-72-ia: Notting-
ham L72sd; riulip II 1-7286;
v.,v:,ge l-7.'sd
ARMAGH, ARCHDIOCESE OF
I-729d; XIII-231b; cardmal,
first I-732C
^calhedral I-732b; (ill.) VIII-
facing 120; restored I-733D;
Bite XI-557C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ARMAGH— ARNOLD
Annagh, Croagh Patrick, chapel
IV-510b; Culdeea IV-564a;
Danes I-735b; St. Diar-
maid IV-775a; English period
I-730d; map Vlll-facing 11-4;
Melhfont Abbey X - lG8c;
mensal parish I-729d; mod-
ern times I-732b; St. Patrick
lV-59d; Vlll-lOOb; patron
I-730C; penal times I-731a;
731d; primacy I-730b; 731a;
731c; XII-424a; Protestant
archbishops I-732d; religious
institutions I-732c; St. Brigid,
church of II-785d; seminaries
XIII-700a; 700c; Synod of (c.
448) I-730a; II-479C
—BOOK OF I-733c; II-78oc;
IV-509d; VIII-116C; on St.
Attracta II-62c; Brian Boru's
sanction I-730b; facsimile I-
facing 734
—SCHOOL OF I-734b; 730a;
IX-284b; English students I-
735a; foundation I-734c; name
V-214d; persecutions I-735b;
privileges I-735c; purpose I-
734d
ARMAGNAC, GEORGES D',
cardinal I-735d
Armagnacs, and Burgundians XI-
483a; Swiss defeat VI-497d
Arman (Armenia) I-736c
Armand, Abraham, in Sandwich
Islands XIII-13Sb; XVI-6a
Armannino, poet VIl-o5c
Armanous, Bishop of Jesi VIII-
372c
Armarium. See Aunibrv'
Armati, Salvino degli X-135b
Armatoles, rebellion \'l-73tjb
Armel, Saint XII-771c; 772a;
773a
Armelle, La bonne. See Nicolas,
Armella
Armellini, Carlo, revolutionist
XIV-266b
— Francesco, cardinal X-33ob
ARMELLINO, MARIANO I-
73Ga; III-4I9c; 7n7a; on cross
I-3.53a; and De Rossi IV-741a
ARMENIA I-736a; Church VII-
23d; 24a; Church, autocepha-
lous VI-758c; Bartholomew,
apostolate of II-314b; Bene-
dict XII, action of II-130d;
Christian state I-788d; early
period VII-24a; St. Gregory
the Illuminator I-737a; VII-
23d; hagiography VII-107C;
heresies I-737c; Immaculate
Conception, feast of VII-ti80d;
interdict I-570a; Monophysit-
ism VII-714a; patriarchate II-
166c; persecutions I-737c;
schism I-555d; Sign of the
Cross in XIII-786C
— Delegation Apostolic of. See
Mesopotamia, Kurdistan and
Armenia, Delegation Apostohc
of
— ethnology XII-626C
— geography. See Turkish Em-
pire (in Asia), geography
— history: Abbas the Great XI-
722b; Arab conquest I-738a;
Asarhaddon II-16a; Asshur-
banipal II-16d; and Assyria
II-I7a; Charles of Anjou XV-
384a; constitution, ancient I-
736c; Corbulo X-752d; Cru-
sades I-73Sd; III-109c; Herac-
lius III-105a; kingdom re-
stored VII-23d; and Mauri-
tius III-105a; Parthian posses-
sion of XI-714a; Polo, Marco
XII-2ISb; Prester John XII-
402a; Ramman-nirari III, ex-
pedition of II-13a; Sargon II,
campaigns of II-14b; Theodos-
ius II, policy of Ill-lOOd;
Theglathphalasar I, expedition
of II-12a
— language: liturgical use of
XIII-69b; 70d; 78b; Version
of the Bible XV-368C; VIII-
176a; 275d; Version of the
New Testament XIV-532d
—lilerature: I-738a; alphabet
I-738a; XI-40.M; EIish6 V-
387c; Eznik V-739a; Isaac the
Great, influence of Vin-176a;
Mcsrob X-211a; Ncrscs of
Lambron X-754d
. — missions. Catholic I - 7 3 0 b ;
Franciscan VI-294C; Jesuit
132
(1912) XIV-lOSc; Theatine
XIV-557C
. — religions and sects: Moham-
medans X-425d; sun-worship
III-727b
— statistics I-739C; 782a
— Lesser, kingdom I-739a; capi-
tal VI-99a; ecclesiastical or-
ganization I-789a
Armenian Catholics. See Uniats,
— Church (Gregorian) IV-306b;
V-234C; 235b; XIII- 7Sc;
affinity I-179c; altar breads
I-349c: Annunciation, feast
of I-543a: catholicos III-
4o4c; celibacy Ill^SSb;
Clement XII, influence of IV-
31d; conversions from I-7Slb;
VI-176b; Easter V-227a;
Etschmiadzin V-571c; extent
I-7S1C; feast, immovable VI-
23a; Jerusalem, Patriarchate of
VIII-370d; liturgical books
IX-304b; monasticlsm X-472b;
patriarchs XI-550d; Rome, re-
lations with I-739a; VIII-
279b; statistics I-782a; XIV-
27Sa. See Monophysites and
Monophvsitism
—College XIII-135d; 132d, XII-
45Sb
— Manuscripts, Biblical IX-633b
—Rite IX-31,3b; XIII-90a; ab-
solution I-(56a; abstinence I-
72a; Agios O Theos I-211b;
211d; All Souls' Day I-
316a; Bartholomites II-317b;
chalice I-572b; Creed IV-^79b;
Cross, feast of IV-536C; East-
ern Church VI-753a;^ dead,
commemoration of IV-655a;
epinikion XIII-433b; fasting
XII-5S9a; Georgian churches
VI-755C; Gospel, Last VI-
663a; Gradual VI-717c; Greg-
ory the Illuminator, feast of
VII-24d; heretical clause XIII-
66a: icons VII-669c; language
VI-774C; lectors IX-llld; les-
sons IX-193d; New-Testament
canon III-279a; ordination
XII-416d; origin IX-311c;
Palm Sunday XI-432C; Paschal
feasts XI-516d; Paschal Tide
XI-516c; Preface XII-385d;
Propaganda XII— 157b; Purifi-
cation, feast of III-246a; Ro-
man correction XIII-66a; in
Rome IV-774b; stole XIV-
301c; in United States XIII-
7Sb; unleavened bread I-349d;
II-172a; use of IX-313b
Armenians, in Adana I-136b; in
Africa I-190a; 300b; in Asia
Minor I-790a; decree for, on
baptism II-258d; decree for the,
on Sacraments of Old Law
XIII-296c; Documents for the
I-737d ; era of I-737d ; 1 1 1-740b ;
in Krain VIII-696c; in Poland
Xll-lSld; printing shops I-
73Sc; in Rhode Island XIII-
22b: in Rumania XIII-227C:
in Russia XIII-235c; in Turk-
ish Empire XV-lOOb; Turkish
massacres XV-98d
Armenian Uniats. See Uniats,
ARMENIERSTADT I-739d; II-
136c; X-634d
Armenius, Bishop of Idanha
VI 1-4 9b
Armenopolis, Diocese of I-739d;
VI-755d; Samos-Ujvdr II-136C
Armentfirius, name X-674a
— Bishop of Antibes XI-48c
—Bishop of Pavia XI-593b
Armentia, Si'C of XV-189d
—NICOLAS I-740a
Armer, Elizabeth, foundation
Vll-lilsd
Armerina, Diocese of XIII-772C
Armfeld. Natalia, Nihilist XI-75b
Armgard, einpress VII-234b
ARMIDALE, DIOCESE OF I-
74l)b; lX-2S4a; XIV-365b;
statistics I-740d
Armill, in English regalia IV-
3Slb; XII-7I3C; 714a
Arminian Baptists, in England
II 27sd
ARMINIANISM I-740d; and
Calvini.sm I ■741a; Contra-
Henionstrantie I-741c; Dort,
Synod of Ill-203c; effects I-
741d; Judgment, particular
VIII-551b; teaching I-741b;
Remonstrants I-741b
Arminian Methodism X-239a
Arminius, German chieftain VI-
4S4d
— Jacobus I-741a; death III-203C
Arminzochi, Lambertuccio XII-
112a
Armio, Sacramentary of I-397a
Armleder, Jews, treatment of
VIII-394C
Ar Moab VI-434a; 434b
Armenia, periodical XI-683d
Armorica IH-611b
Armoric Bible XV-373d
Armour, medieval III-691b
Armourers, guild, London IX-
346d
Armoury, museum, Moscow X-
595d
Armoutim, monastery' XIV-561C
Armoy, See of V-147d
Arms, heraldic. See Heraldry
— military, and clerics IV-50b;
Franciscan tertiaries XIV—
641c; profession of III-69Id
Arms Act, Ireland VIII-107b;
XIII-127d
Armstead, George XIII-647a;
XVI-46b
Armstrong, Samuel Chapman,
and negroes XII-tj2Sd
— Thomas, in ArgcntinaVIII-150c
Armuyden, Marguerite de IV-
163c
Army, in Bible III-314d; chap-
lains III-5Slb; chaplains,
British XIII-660a; media!val
I-271d: U. S. commander-in
chief XV-164d
Army Medical Museum, Wash-
ington, D. C. XV-559C
Amaldists. See Cathari
Arnaldo, Archbishop of Bene-
vento II-478b
— Bishop of Policastro XII-212b
— of VUanova. See Villanovanus
Amaldus of Brescia. -See Arnold
of Brescia
— de S. Michaele. See Arnauld
de Saint Michel
— of Perexens, Bishop of Urgel
XV-223C
Amaud, mystic III-635C
— Bishop of Maguelonne X-54ob
— Abbot of Vaus-de-Cernay XV-
316c
— Bishop of Verdale, chronicler
X-545b
— Charles, missionary X-382b
— Henri, Bishop of Angers VII-
477c
— Jean-Pierre. See Aulneau
— Thomas-Joseph, Arabian ex-
pedition I-663d
— du Ferrier, Trent, Council of
VII-76a
— of Tongres, Saint XV-445b
ARNA0LD FAMILY I-742a
— Agnes, Abbess of Tard I-744C
— Antoine, the Elder l-742a;_Je3-
uits, accusations against XIV-
89b; 107d
— Antoine, the Great I-742b; and
Barcos II-292C; and Bos.suet
II-69SC; on Caussin III-467b;
as commentator IV-161a; Eu-
charist, work on I-743b; and
Jansenism VIII-288a; Jansen-
istic publication XII-770a;
Jesuits, accusations against I-
743b; XIV-89b; 107d; logic,
definition of IX-324b; Male-
branche I-743c; IX-568d; on
Monita Secreta X-487c; and
Nicole XI-68c; Pascal I-743a;
XI-511C; at Port-Royal XII-
295d; and de Precipiano XII-
375d; Quesnel XII-602b; Schel-
stratp XIII-.'>26d
—HENRI I-745d; Bishop of An-
gprs HS9c
—JACQUELINE - MARIE - AN -
GELIQUE I-744a; Vlll-287d;
and Arnauld the Great I-
742b; Port-Roval Xll-29.-jd
— D'ANDILLY, ROBERT I-
745b; and Barcos II-2<)2b; at
Port-Roval X 1 1 - 29.id ; and
Saint-CvranV IMOa: ami Ma-
di.inr .Ic :^(-v'i!u(- Xin 714c
— DE POMPONNE, SIMON I-
74.'>b; and Mc.r.ri X-.M.Ta; .and
Mm,-, de S^viiriu'' Mil 714a
— de Saint Michel \ I lii'ia
Amauts. See Albanians
Arndt, Ernst Moritz VI-526b; at
Bonn II-674a; and Kaufmann
VIII-610d
— Johann, Pietist VI-o21d; XII-
SOd
Arne, dean XVI-65C
— Bishop of Bergen XVI-9d
— Bishop of Stavanger XVI-76a
—THOMAS AUGUSTLNE I-
746b
Ames, Bishop of Gardar VI-77Sd
Amesson, Nicholas, Bishop of
Oslo XVI-65C
Arnheim, Bible XV -373a
Amim, Achim von VI-526a: and
Brentano II-759C; and Gorres
VI-652d; at Heidelberg VII-
19Sa
— Adolf Heinrich von, ambassa-
dor X\'-oOGc
— Hans Georg von. Thirty Years
War XlV-lir)lb: 6S3c; 655d
ARNI THORLAKSSON I-746C
Arno, Archbishop of Salzbuig,
and Alcuin I-277c; 662a; and
Charlemagne XIII-411c; and
Paulinus II XI-5S6b
— Bishop of Wiirzburg XV-719b
ARNOBIUS, apologist I-746d;
193b; IX-24b: 24c; dead,
prayer for the IV-6o5c; on hell,
eternity of VII-20Sd; at Sicca
Veneria XIII-771a; Simon
Magus, narrative of XIII-798b
—the Younger VI-602a; XIII-
705b; Predestinatus XII-377d
Arnold, anti-Bishop of Constance
VI-102a
—Bishop of Hamar XVI-43d
— Abbot of Leubus IX-204C
— Count of Losen XVI-5d
— Abbot of Morimond X-570a
— Bishop of Osnabruck XI-341C
—Bishop of Roskilde XVI-71C
— Bishop of St. Andrews XIII-
330d
■ — I, Archbishop of Trier IX-412d;
XV-43b
—Benedict, Quebec XV-162c;
Richmond XV-456c
— Charles, Bishop of Basle II—
340b
— Franz, Bishop of Paderborn
XI-3S4d
— Laura Hortense IV-466d
—Gottfried, and Pietism XII-81d
— Matthew, Academies, work on
I-90b; on Biblical inspiration
VIII-49C; on Chaucer III-
644a; miracles, theory of X-
340c; 343b; religion, defini-
tion of X-719b; Xll-740b; on
Shelley V-469a
^Peter Joseph. See Arnoudt
— Thomas, on Anglican Church
XI-371a; on atheism II-40d;
Erastian views XI-370d; at
Oriel XI-371b; on Oxford
Movement XI-374b; Wyclif
XV-724a
— Thomas, scientist VII-19Sd;
insane, treatment of X-140C
— AMALRICUS I-747b; Albigen-
sian crusade I-26Sd; and Simon
de Montfort X-541a
ARNOLDI, ALBERTO I-749c
— BARTHOLOMAUS I-749d
—William, Bishop of Trier VII-
401c; XV-44C; and Eberhard
V-242b; and Gunther VII-
S7c; Ronge XIII-534d
Amoldists. See Cathari
Amoldo, Bishop of Tricarico XV-
4na; Bari, Council of II-296a
—Alberto di. ^V,- Arnoldi, Al-
berto
ARNOLD OF BADETO I-747b
—OF BONNEVAL I-747b
—OF BRESCIA I-747C; and
Abclanl l-:!7d; 74Sa: on St.
Birnar.l I-74sb; Bohemian
embassv Vl-472b; and Celes-
tine II III-47SC; and clergy
I-74Sb; condemnation I-74.Sa;
I\'-42.')C: IX-17b: errors I-
749b; excommunication I-
74Sc: on Eugenius III I-74SC;
execution I-740a; and Guy
I-74Sb; influence V-600a;
ordination I-747d; property,
ecclesiastical XII-466C; recon-
ciliation I-74.Sc: reform prin-
ciples I-747d; revolt I-157b;
trial I-74,Sd
-of Cervola X-247c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustratit
133
ARNOLD OF COLOGNE— ART
ARNOLDOF COLOGNE l-747b
OF CORBIE 1 717b
OF HALBERSTADT I-747b
-OF HARFF 1-7 17b
II of Hoorn, Bishop of Utrecht.
S.. Arnoiild of Hornos
II of Isenburg, Archbishop of
i rur XV-i:3b; and Frederic
II Xll-.iii-ia: 3C>Sb
OF LUBECK, abbot I-747b
OF LUBECK, bishop I-747c
OF MONTANERI I-747c
OF QUEDLINBURG 1-74 7c
11 of Solbrecg, Abbot of
i;. ml. lours VI-4ilsb
OF SELEHOFEN I-747c; IX-
.■,Mb
if Schoonhoven IX-233b
uf Solms, Bishop of Bamberg
II -JIM
—OF TONGRES I-747c; at
Cologne I \'- 12 la
— of Villanueva. See Villano-
vanus
—of Vohburg I-747c; VII-602d
—of Wesel VII-36C
— n of Wied, Archbishop of
Cologne IV-118a
Arnoldus, Bishop of Ravenna
xii-^joec
— of Brescia. See Arnold of
— Luydius. See Arnold of Ton-
gres
Arnolfo. Bishop of Bethlehem
n-533a
—Bishop of Bitonto Xin-280c
—Bishop of Capaccio III-307d
— n, Archbishop of Milan X-
30Qd
—Bishop of Mileto X-303b
— DI CAMBIO I-7.50a; Vl-llOb;
and Boniface VIII II-669b;
Florence cathedral I-7o0c; S.
Cecilia. Rome, work of XIII-
174b; St. Paul-without-the-
walla XIII-369b
— di Lapo. See Arnolfo di Cam-
bio
Arnon, river of Moab I^31d;
VI-134b; Moses at X-.597b
Arnost, Bishop of Rochester,
Kngland XIII-102b; at Bee
n-379d
Arnot Scotch Presbyterian Mis-
sion, in Congo IV-236c
Arnoude, Saint, Bishop of Gap
VI-37,sb
ARNOUDT. PETER JOSEPH
I-7.^0d: St. Louis university
Xni-364b
Arnoul, Bishop of Bayeus II—
358d
— Blessed, Bishop of Langres
VIII-790a
—Bishop of Orleans Vl-353c;
and Hugh Capet VI-167c
— Saint, Bishop of Sens X!II-
7I6d
—Saint, Bishop of Tours III-
113.5c ; XII-729b
—See Arnulf
Amould, Sophie, and Houdon
Vll-t'i'ib
Arnoul de Pamele, Saint, Bishop
of .Sois.-ons XIV-13Ia; at
St. .M^dard XIV-131d
Amould of Homes, Bishop of
Li*ge I.K-237a: at Utrecht XV-
246b
Arnoux de Seguiron Xn"-S9c
ARNPECK, VEIT I 7.5Ib
Arnstein-on-the-Lahn, monaater>*
IX-2r.2a
Arnulf I, the Great, Count of
Flanders VI-94d; and St.
Ounstan V-2nnd
— n, Coimt of Flanders VI-94d
— Patriarch of Jerusalem \'III-
368b
— Archbishop of Reggio III-l.jc
— Archbishop of Reims VII-
516a; XIV-37Id; deposed
XIV-371C; restored VI-790b
—King of Ka.st Franks IX-363b;
and Adalbero II-74a; crowned
yi-487a; death V-406c; Italy,
invasion of VI-140d; anrl
Papal States XIV-262a; and
Swatopluk of Moravia X-
.'>61d; tomb V-406C
— Bishop of TbermopyllE XIV-
fi29d
—OF BAVARIA I-7.->lb
—OF LISIEIIX I-7.V2a
—OF METZ, SAINT I-752a;
and St. Bertulf II -524b;
and Dagobort VI-240b; St.
Monderic VIII-790a; signet
(ill.) Xlll-COd
Arnulfus Luxovieasis. See Ar-
nulf of Lisieux
Arnus, Bishop of Salzburg VIII-
Aroacas (Arhouaques) I~680c
Aroasia, Congregation of III-
29iia; in Scotl.ind III-291C
Arodias, See of XI-14Sa
Aroe Patrensis. See Patras
Aroer, town, Moab IV-777c;
X-410a
— over against Rabba VI-434b
— S. Juda VI-434b
Arolsen, parish XV-527c
Aromuni, in Rumania XIII-225a
Aiona, Castle of III-619a; 619b;
623a; VIII-216c
Aronhia VII-572c
Arontasn, Huron town VII-571a
Arpad, Hungarian leader VII-
.'"i47d; dynasty II-123c
Arpad (ArpadduJ (Bib.). See
.\rphad
Arpe, Augustino IV-127d
Arphad VI-434b
Arphaxad, in clironology III-
732d; VI-410d
Arpavon, pilgrimage XV-251a
Arpino, Cesare, and Caravaggio
X-.51i9d; mosaics in St. Peter's
XIII-372b; S. Francesco a
Ripa XIII-171b; S. Maria
in Vallisclla XIII-172C; S.
Prasscde XIII-173c
Arq-Amen (Ergamenes), king,
V-567d; 568a; Napata .de-
stroyed by XI-147d
Arrabiati, party VI-109b
Arracan, Church in III-152c
Arraes, Amador, Bishop of Por-
talegre XII-2S3C
Ar-Rahmin, in Koran VIII-
693c
Arran, island, ecclesiastical organ-
ization I-706d
— Earl of. See Hamilton. James
Arras, town, capture (1640)
XIV-fi.Mc; Christianity XII-
72.M; Congress, Catholic (1904)
IV-24r)a; merchant guild VII-
6Sb: tapestry XIV-449c;
Tr.ntv of (1435) III-6na; IX-
-\l-tN3b; Treaty of
(MS
111
—DIOCESE OF I-752c; X-
550c; XII-764a; cathedral
I-752d: Eucharistic tower I-
364c; (ill.) I-355b; Crown
of Thorns, relic of IV-541a;
Espousals, feast of V-543c;
Lazarist seminary X-361b;
map Vl-facing 188; and Reims
XII-727a; relics I-752d; St.
Vindicianus. tomb of XV-445c
—COUNCILS OF I-753a; (1025)
I-268C; 753a; (1097) I-753a
Arreau, shrine XIV— 453d
Arrest, H. L. d*, astronomer
XIV-480b; classification of
stars XIII-670b
Arrhs, matrimonial IX-704d
Arrhenius of Stockholm II-27b
Arriaga, Federation of XV-4S9C
—PABLO JOSE I-753a
— Rodriguez de, theologian XIV-
594c; on acts, indifferent I-
116d
Arrian of Nicomedia I-787b;
VII-104C
Arriaza, Francisco Javier de.
Bishop of Santander XIII-
4.5sd
Arribert. See Aribcrt
ARRICIVITA, JUAN I-753b
Arricus, Bishop of Lausanne
IX-40d
Arrieta, Diogenes XI\*-205d
Arrighetti, Jidius, theologian
Xlll-737b
— NICOLA, mathematician I-
— NIC0l6, philosopher I-753C
Arrighi, Giovanni Battista, theo-
loBian VII-2S.ia
Arrigoni, Pompeo, cardinal II-
47.Sc: Cf)ngrcgatio de Auxi-
liis IV-2.39a
— Vincenzo, Bishop of Sebenico
xiii-«ona
Arrigoni a Galbatio, Antonio,
reformer VI-288d
Arrius Antoninus, governor IX-
737a
Arrivabene, Gian Pietro, Bishop
IX-612d; XV-222b
Arrows, divination by V-51b
Arrowsmith, Edmund. See Ed-
mund -\rrowsmith, Venerable
Arroyo, Jose Emanuel, Bishop
of Saint Thomas of Guiana
XIII-3S2C
— de la Cuesta, Felipe, mis-
sionary X-532C
Arrubal, Pedro de IV-239b;
VI-700a; 712c; VII-23c
A. R. S., abbr. I-23c
Arsa, Terentilius, tribune IX-
86b
Arsaces, and Parthia XI-713d
— See Artaxerxes II, King of
Persia
ARSACID.S I-753C
Arsacius, anti-Bishop of Con-
stantinople VIII-455d; and
St. Chrysostom II-60d; XII-
449b
— high-priest of Galatia VII-JSlc
Arsago, Pagolo III-JS9d
Arsaphius, Bishop of Erythrse
V-527a
—Bishop of Sophene XIV-145d
Arsas, (jeorge, Monophyaite X-
504d
Arsatinus, pagan high-priest XII-
238a
Arsdekin, Richard. See Arch-
deacon
Arsenian Schism I-754b; VI-
7G9d
Arsenios, hvninodist VII-599d
ARSENIUS; SAINT I-754b
—Bishop of Bostra II-70Sb
— Patriarch of Constantinople
I-104b
—Saint, Bishop of Corfu IV-363b
— I, Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361d
— n. Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-366b
—Bishop of Orta XVI-2c
— Bishop of Pergamus XI-666d
— AUTORIANOS I-754a; Greek
XIV-394b; Beccus II-380c;
dispute concerning VI-767d
— of Gubbio, and Benedict III
VII-55d
Arses, Persian prince XI-713b
Arshak, King of Armenia X-7.54b
Arsharuni, (jregory XV-19d
ARSINOE (FAYUM), .See of I-
754d; pap>Ti I-755a
— (Argueroud) I-755a
— See of (Cyprus). See Fama-
gusta
— (Teuchira) XV-59d
— .See Patara
Arsinthius, Bishop of Terenuthis
XIV-51.5d
Ars organizandi VII-602c
Arsflf (Sozusa) XIV-167a
Arsur. See Sozusa
Art, acanthus I-92b: aesthetics
I-174C; animals in I-515d; Ant-
werp School I-590b; Aristotle,
definition 1-7 17b; Assyro-
Babylonian II-17a
— Austrian: Donner, Georg Ra-
phael V-13Ic; Donner, Mat-
thaus V-131d; Fiihrich. Joseph
VI-311d; Gasser von Valhorn,
Joseph VI-392a ; Knabl. Joseph
VHI-669c; Medulic, Andreas
X-145a: Schmidt, Friedrich
von XIII-546b; Schwind, Mo-
ritz von XIII-598a; Steinle,
Edward von XIV-285b
—baptismal fonts n-274d; 275a;
bas-relief II-341d; 342d; Bel-
gian, Evcken, Jean-Baptiste
van V-735b; Bibles II-546a;
brasses, memorial II-742d;
Byzantine III-95C; catacombs
III-422a; 515a; V-249b; VII-
665c; chalice III-564a: Chris-
tian art III-710b; Cosmati
mosaic IV-405b; cross in IV-
520c; 538d; crucifixion IV-
526d; XI-529b; Dance of
Death IV-617a; Dominicans
XII-367C
— Diiteh: Cornelisz, Jacob IV-
375a; David, Ghccnrrt IV-
642a: Engclbrcchtsen. Corne-
lius V-431a; Jocst, .Ian VIII-
420a; Kessels, Matthias VIII-
629c; Mor. Antonis X-.5.5.5d;
Wilhelm of Herle XV-623C
— ecclesiastical V-248d; em-
broidery V-400a; Roman com-
mission XVI-18d
— English: Beardsley, Aubrey
II-363d: Doyle, John V-151c:
Doyle, Richard V-151d: Her-
bert, John Rogers VII-349d:
Jones, Inigo VIH-500d: Stan-
field, William Clarkson XIV-
245a
—Flemish: Bril, Paulus II-787a:
Calvaert, Dionysius III-190C;
Cleef, Jan van IV-lOd; Cleef,
Joost van IV-lOd; Cleef,
Martin van IV-lla; Coxcie.
Michiel IV-463C; Grayer, Gas-
par de IV-469b: Diepenbeeck,
Abraham van IV-786a; Dyck,
Antoon van V-220b: Edehnck,
Jean V-281d; Edelinck, Gas-
pard-Frantois V-281d; Ede-
linck. Gdrard V-28Ia: Eyck,
Hubert van V-732b; Eyck,
Jan van V-732b; Flemael,
Bertholet Vl-lOOb; Gossaert,
Jan VI-663d: Herregouts.
Hendrik VII-294C; Janssens,
Abraham VIII-294b; Kalcker,
Jan Stephanua van VIII-593b;
Massvs.lQuentin X-37d; Mem-
ling. Hans X-172d: Orley,
Barcnt van XI-320d: Rubens,
Peter Paul XIII-214d; Teniers,
David XIV-507d: Van der
Weyden, Rogier XV-269d
—French: Allard, Paul I-317b;
Attiret, Je.in-Denis II-61d:
Audran Limily II-71a; Callot,
Jacques III-188b; Charpentier,
Francois - Philippe III-633a;
Corneille, Jean-Baptiste IV-
373c; Corneille, Michel IV-
373d: Corneille, the Elder,
Michel IV-374b; Cousin, Jean
IV-J53c;Couatou, NicholasIV-
455b; Covsevox, Charles-An-
toineIV-463d; Delacroix, Eu-
gene IV-689d; Delaroche, Paul
IV-691a: Drevet. Claude V-
159b; Drevet, Pierre V-158d;
Drevet. Pierre-Imbert V-159a;
Edelinck. Nicolas V-281c; Ern-
ulf V-524c; Flandrin, Jean-
Hippolyte VI-96b; Fouquet,
Jehan VI-161b; Fromentin,
Eugene VI-309b; Gaillard,
Claude-Ferdinand VI-335b;
Gallait, Louis VI-349a; Gir-
ardon, Francois VI-570a;
Greuze, Jean-Baptiste VII-
29c; Heim, Francois-Joseph
VII-199C; Houdon, Jean-An-
toine VII-499a; Ingres, Jean
VIII-8d: Jeaurat, Edmond
Vni-32Sb; Jouvenet, Jean
Vni-.528c; La Fosse. Charles
de VIII-740C: La Hire, Phi-
lippe de VIII-742b: Lebrun,
Charles IX-106b; Limbourg,
Pol de IX-259a: Lorrain,
Claude de IX-361d; Magaud,
Antoine-Dominique IX~522d:
Meissonier. Ernest X-149c;
Mignard, Pierre X-289b; Mil-
let. Jean - Francois X-310c;
Mflntz, Engine X-640C;
Nanteuil, Robert X-682d: Op-
penordt, Gillcs-Marie XI-
261d; Poussin, Nicolas XII-
322d; Puget, Pierre XH-
557d: Puvis de Chavannes,
Pierre XII-584d: Rio, Alexis-
Francois XIII-61b; ^ Tissot,
Joseph - Jacques XIV -741a:
Watteau, Jean-Antoine XV-
568a
—fresco: Albano I-256b; earliest
liturgical III-517a
—Germati: Achtermann, Theo-
dore William I-104c: Baldung,
Hans II-220b: St. Beruward
II-51.3a: Burckmair, Hans
III-64d; Cornelius, Peter von
IV-376b; Decker, Hans IV-
666d: Degcr, Ernst lV-677b;
Durer, Albrecht V-209d; En-
singen, Caspar V-479b; En-
singen, Matthias V-179b; En-
singen, Ulrich V-479b: En-
singen. Vincenz V-479c; Erwin
of Steinbach V-526c; Frank,
Michel Sigiamund VI-235b:
Gcgetibaucr, Josef Anton von
VI~«0.3c: Heercmann von
Zuydw\k VII-190b; Holbein.
Hans 'VII-385b; Ittenbach,
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ART— ARTISANS
Franz VIII-256b: Kager, Jo-
hann Matthias VIII-592a;
Klinkowstrom, Friedrich Au-
gust von VIII-667d; Krafft,
Adam Vni-695d; Liesborn,
Master of IX-238a; Lochner,
Stephan IX-319d; Mengs,
Anthon Rafael X-189c; Miller.
Ferdinand von X-3I0a; Mohr,
Christian X-i32a: Miiller, Karl
X-629C ; Neumann, J o h a n n
Balthasar X-773a; Overbeck,
Friedrich XI-362a; Reichens-
berger, August XII-724a;
Eethel, Alfred XII-794d; Ru-
mohr, Karl Friedrich XIII-
228d; Ruvsch, John XIII-
282a; Schadow, Friedrich Wil-
helm XIII-518C; Schaufelin,
Hans Leonard XIII-523c;
Schongauer, Martin XIII-
553d: Schraudolph, Johann
XIH-591C; Schwanthaler,
Ludwig von XIII-593a; Seitz,
Alexander Maximilian XIII-
687d; Sibble. Joseph XIII-
767a: Veit, Philipp XV-322a;
Vischer, Peter XV-475C;
Wachter, Eberhard XV-521C;
Winckelmann, Johann Joachim
XV-650b: Wolgemut. Michael
XV-684b: Worndle, Edmund
von XV-709b
Art, in Hegel's philosophy VII-
193d: heraldrv, ecclesiastical
VII-243b
—Italian V-253a; 254c: Al-
berti. Leone Battista I-263a:
Allegri, Antonio (Correggio)
I-318b: Allori family I-325d;
Andrea Pisano I-470a: An-
gelico, Fra I-483b: Baglioni,
Giovanni Cavaliere II-203b:
Baldo\'inetti, Alesso II-219d:
Baroccio, Federigo II-303b:
Bartolozzi, Francesco II-319a;
Bellini. Gentile 11-1160: Bel-
lini. Giacomo Jacopo II-416b;
Bellini, Giovanni II-416d; Ber-
nini, Giovanni Lorenzo II-
510a; Berrettini. Pietro II-
516a; Boccaccino, Boccaccio
II-606d; Boccaccino, Camillo
II-607a: Bologna, Giovanni
da II-641b: Bon%'icino, Ales-
sandro II-678c: Bordone, Ca-
valiere Paris II-684b; Bor-
gognone, Ambrogio II-6S5c;
Borromini, Francesco II-688d;
Botticelli, Sandro II-70Sc;
Bramante, Donato II-736a:
Brumidi, Constantino III-8a:
Brunellesco, Filippo III-8d;
Buonarroti, Michelangelo III-
59b: Caldara, Polidoro III-
lS5c; Caliari, Paolo III-169d;
Cambiaso, Giovanni III-209d:
Cambiaso, Luca III-2n9c:
Campagna, Girolamo III-
220b: Campagnola, Domenico
III-220b; Campi, Bernardino
III-224b; Campi, Galeazzo
III-224C; Campi, Giulio III-
224d: Canova, Antonio III-
298c; Castagno, Andrea III-
407d: Castello, Giovanni Bat-
tista III-409b: Castiglioue.
Giovanni Benedetto III-410a:
Cellini, Benvenuto III-489C;
Ciccione, Andrea III-768b;
Cicognara, Leopoldo. count
III-768C; Cignani, Carlo III-
770d; Cignani, Felice III-
771a: Cignani, Paolo III-
771b; Cimabue III-77Ib: Ci-
ma da Concgliano, Giovanni
Battista III-772b; Clovio,
Giorgio IV-69d: Contarini.
Giovanni IV-324C; Cossa.
Francesco IV-417a; Costa,
Lorenzo IV^17b: Cosway,
Maria IV-421a; Credi, Lor-
enzo di IV-470d; Crivelli,
Carlo IV-509C; Danti, Vin-
cenzo IV-fi33c: Dolci, Carlo
V-93b; Domenichino V-ln2c:
Donatcllo V-ll.'Jd: Dossi, Gio-
vanni V-137d: Duccio di
Buoninsegna V-lSld; Duprfi,
Giovanni XVI-36d; Du-
quesnoy, Francois V-20fib;
Farinato, Paolo V-787d; Fer-
rari, Gnudenzio VI-47d; Fcti,
Domenico VI-52b: Foppa, Am-
brogio VI-133a: Franeeschini,
Marc' Antonio VI-205b;
134
Francia VI-206c; St. Francis
of Assisi, influence of VI-229b:
Franco, Giovanni Battista VI-
235a; Gaddi, Agnolo VI-332d:
Gaddi, Giovanni VI-332d:
Gaddi, Taddco VI-332d; Gar-
rucci, Raffaele VI-389d; Gaulli,
Giovanni Battista VI-397d;
Genga, Girolamo VI— 415c;
Gentile da Fabriano VI^21c:
Ghiberti, Lorenzo di Clone
VI-544b; Ghirlandaio VI-
545c; Giamberti, Francesco
XIII— 443c: Giordano, Luca
VI-564b: Giorgione VI-564C;
Giotto di Bondone VI-565b;
Giulio Romano VI-572a; Goz-
zoli VI-6S8d; Grimaldi, Gio-
vanni Francesco VII-35b;
Guardi. Francesco VII-49C;
Imola, Innocenzo da VII-
693d; Juste VIII-571b; Kes-
sels, Matthias VIII-629C; Lan-
franco, Giovanni VIII-7S6d:
Lippi, Filippino IX-277b;
Lippi, Filippo IX-27Sb: Lo-
renzetti, Ambrogio IX-357c:
Lorenzetti, Pietro IX-357c:
Lotto, Lorenzo IX-367b: Li-
uni. Bernardino IX— 419c; Ma-
derna. Carlo IX-512d; Mallei,
Francesco IX-522a: Majano,
Benedetto da IX-556b; Man-
tegna. Andrea IX-610b; Ma-
ratta. Carlo IX-636C; Martini,
Simone IX-730d; Masaccio
IX-768a; MasoUno da Pani-
cale IX-769d; Matteo da
Siena X-52d; Mazzohni. Lodo-
\'ico X-95a: Melozzo da Forli
X-169d: Messina, Antonello
da X-215d; Mino di Giovanni
XVI-63d; Montagna, Bar-
tolomeo X-511C; Moroni, Gio-
vanni Battista X-576c: Nic-
cola Pisano XI-47c: Nola,
Giovanni Mardiano da XI-
90a: Oggione, Marco d' XI-
223b; Orcagna XI-275d; Or-
tolano Ferrarese XI-331a: Paa-
signano, Domenico XI-521b;
Perugino, Pietro Vannucci XI-
737c: Peruzzi, Baldassare XI-
738c: Pinturicchio XII-103c;
Piombo, Sebastian del XII-
104d; Piranesi, Giambattista
Xn-107d: Pallajuolo, Piero
Benci XI 1-2 16c: Pordenone,
Giovanni Antonio XII-280d;
Porta, Giacomo della XII-
283b: Pozzo, Andreas XII-
330d; Querela, Jacopo della
XII-601a; R.aimondi, Mar-
cantonio XII-634b: Raphael
XII-640C: Reni, Guido XII-
771a: Robbia, Andrea della
XIII-95a; Robbia, Luca di
Simone della Xin-95a; Sal-
vatore Rosa XIII-183d; Ros-
selino, Antonio di XVI-72C;
Rosselino, Bernardo XVI-72d;
Rosselli, Cosimo XIII-203C:
Rovezzano, Benedetto da X II I-
212c: San Gallo the Elder,
Antonio da XIII-443d; San
Gallo, Giuliano da XIII-443c:
San Sepolcro, Piero da XIII-
451b; Sansovino, Andrea
XIII-45.3C: Sarto, Andrea del
XIII-478d: Sassoferrato, Gio-
vanni Battista Salvi da XIII-
485b: Scannabecchi, Filippo
XIII-508b; Settignano. Desi-
derio da XIII-741a: Signorelli.
Luca XIII-7S7b: Simone da
Orsenigo XIII-796d: Sodoma
XIV-I29b; Tibaldi. Pellegrino
XIV-715d; Tiepolo, Giovanni
Battista XIV-723b; Tintor-
etto XIV-7.37a; Tisio da
Garofalo, Benvenuto XIV-
739d; Titian XIV-742b: Tor-
bido, Francesco XIV-780d:
Uccello XV- 117d: Vanni, An-
drea XV-272C; Vanni, Fran-
cesco XV-272d; Vasari, Gior-
gio XV-274a: Vecchictta, Lo-
renzo di Pietro XV-317d;
Verrocchio, Andrea del XV-
3fi4d; Vinci, Leonardo di Ser
Piero da XV-440C; Viva-
rini, Alvise XV-491d; Vi-
varini, Antonio XV-492a:
Vivarino, Bartolommeo XV-
492b; Volterra, Daniele da
XV-504C
—ivory Viri-257d; Japan VIII-
314c: St. John the Evangelist
in VIII-493C: lace VIII-729c;
St. Luke IX-422a; manu-
scripts, illuminated IX-620c;
medieval III-702b: metal work
X-218a; St. Michael in X-
277a; mosaics X-584c; Nails.
Holy, in X-672b: nimbus in
XI-80d; o r a n s XI-269a:
pagan XI-390b: painting,
religious XI-395a; Passion
in XI-527d: St. Peter in XI-
752a; portraits of the Apostles
XII-294d; pulpit XII-563d;
Renaissance XII-765b; 769c;
among Sabeans Xni-286b;
Scholastic definition XV-473a;
sculpture XIII-641d; schools,
Catholic XIII-585a
— 5 panish : Bayeu y Subiaa,
Francisco II-358a; Berruguete,
Alonso II-516b: Borras, Fran-
cisco Nicolis II-687C: Cano,
Alonso (.'llexis) III-250d; Car-
ducci, Bartolommeo III-345a;
Carducci, Vincenzo III-345b;
Echave, Baltasar de V-270b;
Goya y Lucientes, Francisco
Jos6 de VI-686d: Herrera the
Elder. Francisco VII-295b;
Herrera the Younger. Fran-
cisco VII-295C; Herrera Bar-
nuevo, Sebastidnd de VII-
295d; Iriarte, Ignacio de VIII-
132a: Jiuregui, Juan de VIII-
325d; Juan Bautista de Toledo
VIII-531C; L6pez-Caro, Fran-
cisco IX-355d; Meneses, Oso-
rio Francisco X-lS7c: Mon-
tailes, Juan X-520c: Slorales,
Luis de X-557a: Murillo,
Bartolom^ Esteban X-644a;
Navarrete, Juan Fernandez
X-723b; Ribera. Jusepe de
XIII-31b; Sinchez, Alonzo
Coello XIII-427a; Theoto-
copuli, Domenico XIV-628b:
Van de Velde, Peter (Pedro
Campafia) XV-270b; Vargas,
Luis de XV-273a; VelAzquez,
Diego Rodriguez da Silva y
XV-323b; ZurbarAn, Fran-
cisco XV-770a
— stained glass XIV-241b: stalls
XIV-243d: Supper, Last XIV-
342b; Swedish XIV-353d
— Swiss: Heinz, Joseph VII-
201b: Kauffmann, Angelica
VIII-609d
— symbolism XIV-376d: tapes-
try XIV-449C: tiara in XIV-
715b; tomb XIV-77.3C
— Uniled Stales: Healv, George
Peter Alexander VII-162b; La-
Farge, John XVI-50b
—St. Ursula XV-227d; Vatican
XV-2Sla: Venetian School
XV-340a: Virgin Marv in
XV-460C: 462a; 471d; window,
rose XV-653b: St. Wolfgang
in XV-683C; wood-carving XV-
698d
Arta. See Larta
Artabanus, Vizier of Xerxes
XI-71.3a
— rv. King of Parthia XI-714d
Artabasdus, rebellion VII-621c;
and Pope Zachary XV-743d
Artagnes, deity X-403a
Artaguette, Diron d*, colonist
IX-3Slb
^Pierre d' Vll-660d
Artajona, Pedro de. Bishop of
Pamplona XI-13Sa
Artake, Archbishop of Cyzicus
IV-69Sd
Artashat, Sj-nod of V-387C
Artaud, Bishop of Reims XII-
726a
— de Montor. See Montor,
Alexis-Francois .\rtaud de
Artavasdus, Byzantine comman-
der in-104b
Artaxerxes, in Books of Esdras
III 319a; 73.'-)b
— I, King of Persia~XI-"13b:
date V-343b: Jews, treatment
of VIII-3S6C; at Pelusium
XI-610d
— II, King of Persia, Egypt V-
343b
—III, King of Persia XI-713b;
Egypt V-343c: Jews deported
I-779c: Sidon revolts XIII-
777b
Large typo indicates titles of orticlea; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
—IV, King of Persia, death XI-
, 713b
— son of Papak. See Ardashir
Papakan
Artaxias, King of Armenia I-736d
Aiteaga, Esteban de XIV-200d
Artelais, Saint, at Benevento
II-47Sb
Artemas, Saint XII-331C
— See Artemon
Artemidorus, astrologer V-490C
— geographer V— 490c
Artemis, deity, Chytri III-766b:
and Mft I-784b: temple of,
Ephesus V-490c: Lepanto
I.X-lSld; Leros IX-189C;
Perge XI-G67b; Sebaste XIII-
667c
Artemisia, Queen of Zephyria
III-204b; Vn-117b
Artemisium XIV-176C; battle
X 1-7 13a
Artemis Koloene III-190a
Artemius, Saint, Bishop of Cler-
mont lV-o4a
— Bishop of Tarragona XIV-
4o9d
— Bishop of TitopoUs XIV-745b
ARTEMON I-755a; X-449a;
449b
Artemonites XIV-600c
Arteries, Galen I— 45Sc; Hippoc-
rates I-45Sa: Praxagoras I-
458b
Artes boHEe I-761C
— iUiberales I-760b
— liberales I-7f)0b
— physiciE l-7t;(lb
— quadriviales I-760b
— reales l-TiiOb
— sermocinales I-760b
— triviales I-7C>0b
Artevelde, Jacques van VI-95C
Arthaud, Saint, Bishop of Belley
IHloc
Arthemius, Saint, Bishop of Sens
Xin-7U)d
Arthold, Saint III-391a
Arthur, King of England V-
460c; IX-123b; in Breton
romance VI-191b; and St.
David IV-642C; Geof. of Mon-
mouth VI-428b; Glastonbury
legend VI-579C: (3rail legend
VI-719C: and St. Iltut XV-
585d: Malorj' on V-462b:
pilgrimage to Jerusalem XII-
92a; tomb VI-580c: statue
XV-476b: (ill.) Xlll-facing
646
—Prince of Wales V-445c; VII-
222a; baptism I-274a: chantry
III-577C; funeral palls VI-
322a; marriage IV-26a
— Chester A., President of the
United States VIII-142d: XV-
175b; and .-American College.
Rome I-424C: on Arizona I-
719d
—Ellen VIII-55b
—JAMES I-7S5b
—THOMAS I-755C
Arthuret, battle VIII-620a
Arthur of Brittany Xll-lb
Article, .-Scholastic XIII-550C
Articles, Book of I-I67c
— Fundamental. See Funda-
mental Articles
—ORGANIC I-756a: X-«S9b:
XI-302a; Capranica III-314a;
Concordat IV-206a: on con-
gregations VI-179d; Consalvi
IV-2ti3a; Stevens XIII-534d
— Thirteen I-503a
• — Thirty-nine. See Thirty-nine
Articles
— of Constance IV-2S9a; VI-
532c
—OF FAITH I-75Sd _
— of Faith, Mormon X-57Ib
— of Issy. See Issy, Articles of
of
— of Religion I-5n2a
Artemius of Tralles IV-.';22b
Articulata, fossil.^* XI-112a
Articuli Cleri XIII-652d
Artigas, Jos6 Gervasio de XV-
23Ja
Arti liberali, Sala delle, Vatican
XV-2S4d
Artillery \'I-64b: Araucanian
I-r.79c; St. Barbara II-2S5b;
and military orders I-272b
Artisans, almsgiving I-330a
135
Artisans canadiens-franjais, Po-
cictv. in United States VI-27i;c
Artists, accession artificial I-
9Ga: guilds of VII-70d
Art Macmorrough, and Ferns
Castle VI-45d
Artois VI-95a; 171d; XII-2b;
Margaret of Burgundy III-
70b
— Comte d', and Ausculta Fili
II-666c: and Marie-Antoinette
IX-666b
ARTOKLASIA I-756C
Artolatria \'-574d
ArtoW, Archbishop of Reima
Vl-lOoa
Artotyrites* Eucharist host of
VII-490a; X-523d
Arts, defined I-7oSa; 760b;
development I-763d; guilds
IV-62Sb; illiberal. Christian
view of I-761d: Jewish, an-
cient II-5nlc: license in I-
759b; mnemonic verses I-
762c; philosophy of XII-27c;
and religion XII-742b; seven
mechanical I-762c: symbolism
I-762c: at universities I-7B4a;
—BACHELOR OF I-756d: XV-
193b: Cambridge University
III-213b; modern development
I-757c: origin I-756d; Paris
university XI— 197b; qualifi-
cation I-756d
—FACULTY OF I-757d; 764a;
in America I-759b; constitu-
tion, modern I-759a; masters
I-759d; origin I-757d; Paris
university XI-497b
— ^Fine, Academy of. See Fine Arts
—MASTER OF I-759b; in
Alexandrian School (pagan)
l-761b; in art I-762d; St.
Augustine I-761d; in Bona-
venture's system I-763c; Cas-
siodorus' \'iews I-762b; in
Cicero's system I-761d; in
educational systems, modern
I-764c; as faculty of arts
I-758C; Hugo of St. Victor
on I-763a; and humanism
I-764d; St. Isidore on I-
762b; Marcianus Capella I-
762a; origin I-759b; Paris.
age I-758c; Platonic system
I-761a; Quintilian I-7filc;
Rabanus Maurus I-763d;
Ratio Studiorum I-764b; XII-
654a; Renaissance I-704b;
Rome, ancient I-761b; in
Socrates' system I-761a; in
United States I-7r.0a
—SEVEN LIBERAL I-760b;
Christian I-761d; definitions
I-7.5Sa; derivation of name
I-762b: Greece, ancient I-
760d; master I-764b: medie-
val I-762a: pagan I-7G0C; at
Paris schools XI-19.5d: Py-
thagoras I-7tiOd: in Vatican
Palace XV-2S4d
Art the Lonely, in Irish literature
VIII-120a
Arturus, of Rouen VII-293d
Artus. See Arthur
ARTVIN I-7i;.ia
Artymnessus (Pinara) Xll-lOla
Aruacas. Sir Ar;iwaks
Aiuboth VI-4:t4b
Arubu (Arabians) I-fiti5d
Arue, in Icecnd V-.WSc
Aru Khorch'in, tribe X-480a
■Arflmah VI-1.34C
Arundel, John, Bishop of Chi-
chester III-6o7d; Coventry
and Lichfield IX-233a; Exeter
V-709a: and Pecock Xl-fiOOc
—THOMAS, Archbishop of Can-
terbury I-76.ib: III-.300a;
Adam of Usk I-1.34b; Angclus
I-4S7b; death III-6.57a; Ely
V-.397a; Gairdner on V-441c;
Lollards IX-33oa; papal de-
cree I-500a; and imiversity
Vl-lOla
— Thomas, Bishop of York XV-
7.34b
— and Warren, Robert, Earl of
I-7fi5b
Arundell, family Xll-172a
— Anne rri-193c
—Blanche, Lady l-76.5d
-Catherine XV-30a
—Henry, third Lord Arundell
of Wardour I-765d; petition
V-450C
Arundell, Henry, Earl of. Sec
Filzalaii, twelfth Earl of
—John I 7i„-,c
—Lady Mary .\n-509b
— Matthew l-765b
— Philip, Lord .\rundell of War-
dour XIV-164C
— Richard, Lord ."Vrundell of
Wardour I-705b
—THOMAS, first Lord Arundell
of Wardour I-76.5b
— Thomas, second Lord Arundell
of Wardour I-76.5d
— and Surrey, Anne, Countess
of Vn-503b
ArundeUs, Great I-765c
— of Lanheme I-765c
Arundo, at Communion III-562b
Arunta, tribe, Totemism XIV-
790d: 792a
Aruntius. Saint IX-719a
Aruru, deity I-131a; II-lS8c;
IV-407a
Amsberg, Westphalia, ecclesi-
astical di^nsion XV-604d; court
of XV-602C
Aruspices V-48d; Roman V-49a
Aruwimi. See Kilo
Arvad, .\sshurbanipal II-16c;
Baal worship II-17.5b; Dagon
worship lV-60.3a
Arvadite. See Aradian
Arval Brothers IV- llld; inscrip-
tion II-41',ic: III-.'il3a
Arvernenses, Formulae VI-142b
Arvide, Martin de VlII-332c;
X-391a; XV-769a
Aryans, race, in Asia I-778d;
characteristics XII-626a; habi-
tat I-778a; in India VII-
727d; in Indo-China VII-
766b; in Italy VIII-224a;
language I-778a; VII-178b;
mythology I-529b: in Persia
XI-712b; Totemism XIV-
7S9b; in Wales XV-533d;
534d
Arya Samaj II-~35a
Aryat. See Arcthas
Arza, Johannes XV-33d
Arzapi, principality \'II-306c
Arzawyia, Hethite VII-30t)b
Arze. Deodato de. Bishop of
Cassano ni-41)3d
Arzo, John de II-774C
As, coin XI- 153d; (UL) XI-
facing 152
Asa, Saint. See Asaph
—King of Juda VIII-198b;
654b: 650a: 657a; IX-78!)c;
Christ, genealogy of VI-410b;
idols burnt Ill-476b; Israel's
war with VIII-198d; Temple
gifts VIII-347b; Zara the Ethi-
opian, wars with VIII-<i55a
Asael (Asahel) VIII-40Ua; death
I-4.5d
Asaka, family VIII-29Sb
Asakura Roku-yemon, and Paul
V VIII-:«i7b
Asal VI-434C
Asam \I-ril«)c
Asan VI-434C
Asana, mnn.isterj' XIV-178b;
4r>L.'c; 4."i9d
Asaph, rianie X-676C
—SAINT I-766a; and St. Kenti-
gern XV-583d: 5,S6c: Bishop
of St. .^saph Xin-332d
—musician II-551d; and David
XII-l78b; Psalms of XII-.53SC;
539d; sons of XIV-498d; Tem-
ple liturgy XIV-J98d
Asarhaddon, King of Ass\-ria II-
1.5c; Vl-JOOb: VIII-200b:
Arabians I-66.5d: inscription
Il-llb; Philistines XII-22a;
and Phoenicia XII-t2a; and
Taharka V-342b; 567c; TjTe
XV-llOd
Asarmoth, name I-664d
Asartha XI-661b
Asaski Marsuti Xl-198a
Asasonthamar (Engaddi), and
Chodoriahomor V-12sd
Asbaje, Juana Ines de XIV-203b
Asbestas 'Asbestusi, Gregory,
Bishop of Nicipa XI-4,3d; and
Photius IV-311b: at Syracuse
IX-l.V)c: XIV-397b
Asbjornsson, Botolph XVI-76b
Asbury, Francis X-239c
Ascalon, town VI-KXla; Agiles at
I-21()d; battle (1099) IV-.>47a;
VI-62.5c; Sennacherib takes II-
14c: siege II-12.3b
ASCALON, See of I-766b; and
Bethlehem II-533a
Ascanian line, founder II-73Sd
Ascanius, Saint. See Canus, Saint
— Bishop of Tarragona VII-348c;
XIV-459C
Ascelin, Bishop of Rochester,
England XIII-102b
— Adalbero, Bishop of Laon XIV-
131a
—NICOLAS I-766c: IV-551b
AsceUna, name X-fi75a
Ascellius .Smilius Mll-721b
ASCENDENTE DOMINO, Bull
of Gregory XIII I-76Ud; XII-
7.53a
Ascension, John. See Sulaga
Ascension, church, Donaldsonville
XIII-35Sd
— convent, Moscow X-595c
—church. New York XVI-50d
—hill XI-244C
—FEAST OF I-767b: blessing of
beans III-2n.5c; Bobbio Missal
III-502b: Byzantine Rite IV-
315c: calendars, ancient III-
163a; Carmelite Rite Xni-73d;
Celtic Rite III-,Wlb: Commu-
nicantes III-2G2b: Durham
procession V-214b; Gallican
Rite VI-3IJ0b: Gospels VI-660c:
as holy day XlV-342c; indul-
gence Vll-788d; Latin Church
XI-517a; liturgical prayers III-
500c: and liturgical week XV-
576a; Masses II-568d: post-
Nicene Church I-197c: Req-
uiem Masses XII-779d; in
United States II-238d
— Day. See .\scension. Feast of
—OF CHRIST I-767a; Ark pre-
figures I-724C
— in Art: Fra Angelico I-484a;
Athelstan's Psalter (ill.) I-
facing 76G; Baveu y Subias II-
35Sb: Deger IV-677c; Pintu-
ricchio XII-104a; St. Ethel-
wold's Benedictional (ill.) II-
facing 464
—in prophccv XIV-598b; Raban-
us' hymn VII-602c: symbolism
V-144d; Virgin Alary XV-
4G9a
— of Isaias, Abyssinian Church
I -78d; analyzed I-606b; Arch-
ontics I-697b: Belial II~408b;
on hierarchy VII-338b
— of Paul, apocryphal I-614c;
Gnostic work VI-599C
Ascent of Calvary (Pinturicchio)
XII-liHd: lliulieiis) .\I-4md
— of Mount Carmel i.^t. .I"!ni nf
the Cn.s.')) 1 1 1 -:lt,7b ; \ 1 1 1 - 4N(ld
Ascents of James V-L'4:id
Asceterion I-HId: XII-796a
Ascetical Theology. See Theol-
ASCETICISM I--G7d ; Acoemeta;
I-105b: Adamites I-135b; an-
chorites I-4G2d; Arabian phi-
losophy I-676b; Benedictine
rule II-439b: bodily. Catholic
XIV-614a: Brahniinical I-
772b; II-732b; Buddhist I-
772d; III-30c: Byzantine III-
122b; Christian i-7G8b; XII-
324c; dangers of XIV-615b:
definition XIV-613d: and devil
XIV-G15b; in eariv Church I-
770a; VI-14C; Xll~7.50a: Eg>-p-
tian I-772a; false and true I-
773a: florilegia VI-121C: Greek
I-772b; hair-shirt VII-I1.3d;
heretical I-772a; highest form
I-769b: Hindu II-73.5a: his-
torical development XIV-617a:
in Jainism VIII-270a; St. Je-
rome's attitude VIII-343c;
Jewish I-771C; Luther XII-
702c; Mithraistic X-403c; mon-
astic I-769d; X-459c; 4G0b;
and moral theologj' XlV-603c:
and mysticism XIV-616d:
mortification X-578b: natural
I-76Sa: St. Nilus on XI-80a;
pagan I-772b: XI-391a; Pas-
sion, contemplation of XI-
52.Sa: Platonic theory XII-
161c: poverty XII-324C: re-
ligiotis XII-742d; 748d: sayings
I-C24a; Sikhism XIII-7S9c;
Stylitea XIV-317C: Sweden-
borgian teaching XI\'-35Ga;
Svnesius of Cvrene on XIV-
.387b; works on, papal rule III-
524a. See Theology, Ascetical
ARTISANS— ASES
Asceticon, Coptic manuscript
XVI-30a
Ascetics II-365d. See Hermits;
Fathers of the Desert
Aschaffenburg, pulpit XII-565b
Ascham, Roger, schoolmaster IV-
462c
ASCHBACH, JOSEPH RITTER
VON I-77.3C: encyclopedia V-
4!7a
Aschenbrenner, Bede XIII-527a
Aschendor0, Anton Wilhelm XI-
680a
Aschenwall, Gottfried XIV-269d
Aschhausen, John Gottfried von.
Bishop of Wiirzburg XV-720a;
at Bamberg II-244C
Aschheim, Synod of, decrees ed-
ited VI-145a
Aschkenazi VIII-396c
Ascholius, Bishop of Larandag
IX-3C
—Bishop of Rhess'na XIII-19a
—Bishop of Thcssalonica XIV-
633d; lllvricuni. Vicar Apos-
tohc of IV-613d; VII-663c:
and Theodosius I XIV-578a
Ascbot I, King of Armenia X-
59Sb
Ascicla. Saint XIV-797a
Ascidas, Theodore. See Askidas,
Theodore
Asclepas, Bishop of Gaza VI-
400d: XIII-473a
Asclepiadse X-123a
Asclepiades, Bishop of Antioch
1-5GSC: IV-46d
—Bishop of Trapezopolis XV-24a
— of Bithynia. See .Asclepiades of
Prusa
— of Prusa \'-276b; on insanity
VIII-39b; medical research X-
12:!d
Asdepias, plant II-155d
Asclepiodorus, Saint, Bishop of
Perugia XI-73Gd
Asclepiodotus, Saint IX-645d
—heretic X-44Sd: XV-756C
Ascolano, Eurialo XIIT-782b
Ascoli, town. Italy VIII-220b;
papal mint X-334d
— Cecco d' II-22b; 642c; XIII-
7S2b
— Conrad of. ,See Conrad of
Ascoli
— Girolamo. See Nicholas IV
— cope IV-352a
— PICENO, DIOCESE OF I-
773d; cathedral (ill.) VIII-
facing 224
— SATRIANO, AND CIRIG-
NOLA, DIOCESE OF I 774a
Ascolti, Benedetto, and Pius IV
Xn-12<(d
Ascona, college II-341c: in-624b
Asconagus, John V-636a; XV-
61c
Asconius, manuscript XII-178a:
177d
Ascoytia, monastery II-787a
Ascrivium (Cattaro) III-456d
Ascuithe, trial of. See Evans and
Asciuthe
Ascunages (Ascunaghes), John.
See Asconagus
ASEITY I-774b; II-G4a
Aselli, Gaspare, physician I-460b;
II-573b: X-131C
Asselus, name X-G74a
— Bishop of Forlimpopoli II-522d
Asem VI-434C
Asemona VI-434C
Asen, Tsar of Bulgaria III-4fib:
dynasty, in Rumania XHI-
225a; and Theodore of Epirus
I-161a
Asena (Bib.) VI^34c; name X-
676d
Asenaphar. See Asurbanipal
ASENETH (ASENATH) I-774C:
VIII-.W7b; IX-583d; marriage
of I-606C; praver of I-606C
Aser, name X-676C
ASER. son of Core I-775b
ASER, son of Jacob I-774c;
VI-:i31d
ASER, tribe I-774d; VI-402d;
XV-.39c; Acrel-llOd: DoraV-
133b: and Nephtali X-750a;
svmbol XIV-30.5b
ASER, village I-77oa; VI-434C
— .Scr A.sor
Asereth XI-fiGIb
Asergadda VI-4.34c
Ases, in Scandinavian mythology
I-775b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d. quarter of page.
ASESSES— ASSEMBLIES
Asesses. in Scandinavian mythol-
ogy I-77ob
Asfar Malwashe, Nasorsean work
X-706C
ASGAARD I-775b; IV-412c
Asgaut, Bishop of Oalo XVI-65C
Asger, Archbishop of Lind. See
Anschar
— John. See Asser
Asgrimsson, Eystein, monls VII-
616d
Ash, constellation II-SOc
— Anthony, mart>T V^7Sa
Asha, in Zoroastrianism II-155d
Ashab, VIII-360b
Ashaklun, in Manichseism IX-
693a
Asham. See Asan
Ashangos, tribe XII-626d
Ashantis (Ashantees), tribe I-
182d: deitv of IV-685c; ethnol-
ogy XII-626d; Protestant mis-
sion to I-187b; religion VI-54b
Ashanti War XVI-15b
Asharians, sect X-425c
Asha Vahishta, in Zoroastrianism
Il-looa
Ashbourne Act, Irish VIII-122d
Ashbumham, Denis, on Titus
Oates XI-174a
Ashburton Treaty. See Washing-
ton. Treaty of
Ashby, Elizabeth IX-404C
—GEORGE I-776a; V-177d
— Nicholas, Bishop of Llandaff
IX-3I0b
— Richard. See Thimelby, Rich-
ard
—THOMAS I-776b
Ashdod. See -\20tu3
Ashefeld, Edmund V-133d
Ashenappal (Ashenappar). See
Asshurbanipal
Asher. See Aser
Asherah. See Astarte
ASHES I-776b; blessing of I-
7750 ; in consecration of church,
Gallican Rite VI-3Boc; in ded-
ication rite I-776c; in Hindu-
ism II-73Ib; and oil V-724a;
penitential use I-196b; in sac-
ramentals XIII-293b
Ash Hollow, battle XIV-21C
Ashi, rabbi XIV-438b
Ashikaga, Japanese clan VIII-
311d
Ashin, deitv XV-318d
Ashlar XV-6.54c
Ashley, Anthony, Earl of Shaftes-
bury. See Cooper, Anthony
Ashlev
—Edith' II-790d
—RALPH, VENERABLE I-776d;
XI-237b
— William James, on charity,
medieval III-6l10b: 600d; on
interest XV-237C: on labour-
ers in Middle Ages VIII-722a
Ashmolean Building, Oxford XI-
368b
Ashnah. See Asena; Esna
Ashpenaz. See Asphenez
Ashridge Herts, monastery II-
e73b
Ash-Shahristani, historian VIII-
694b
Ashshur-resh-ishi, King of Assy-
ria X-6B6b
Ashtar (Ashteroth). See Astarte
Ashteroth Karnaim. See Aata-
rothcarnaim
Ashtishat VII-24a; Council of X-
7.54b
Ashton, town, relic V-293b
—JOHN I-776d; Georgetown
VI-458d; Pius VI IX-760b: at
Whitemarsh meeting II-229C
— Richard I-777a
—ROGER, VENERABLE I-777a
Ashtoreth. S.r Astarte
Ash tree, iii liil.h .\U-1.51a
Ashur. .S'-t .\asur
Ashurbanipal. See Aaurbanipal
ASH WEDNESDAY I-77."jc: Am-
broaiaii RitcI-39Sa; ashes XI-
433c: candles I-348b; Moz-
arabic Rite X-615d; origin IX-
1,52b: station church XIV-
268d; in United States I-70a
Asi, Nahr el- (Orontes) I-570b;
VI-443b
ASIA I-777b
—Church in I-779d; 780b: VI-
44Sc; XlV-281b: Apostles in
I-77«d: V1-766C: archienisco-
pal Jurisdiction I-091d; Chris-
tian Instruction, Brothers of
1 11-71 2a: diocese I-789a:
VI-757b: dioceses tabulated
V-5b: early Christian towns
I-780a : Easter observance
V-22Sb: XV^08c: ecclesias-
tical province I-789a: St.
Francis Xavier I-781b: Good
Shepherd, Convents of VI-
648b; Oblates of Mary Im-
maculate XI - ISod: 186b;
Propaganda XII-457b; Propa-
gation of Faith XII-J62a;
titular sees I-692b
—ethnology I-777d; XIII-707a
—Geography I-777c: areal-777b:
Jesuit map VI-452d; Western,
division of XI-712d. See under
names of countries
— History I-778b; Arabian king-
doms I-778d; Assyrian empire
I-778C: Babylonian domina-
tion I-778c: civil conditions I-
7S9c: as civil diocese VI-738b;
756d: Hadrian's pohcy VII-
104c: Marco Polo, Book of
XII-218b: Moslem domina-
tion I-77Sd: Persian domina-
tions I-778c: political divisions
I-777d: Prester John XII-
402b: Roman conquests I-778c:
Semitic occupation I-778b:
Russians in XIII-250d: XIV-
48b; Tell-el Amarna Tablets
XIV-477d; 478a; Turanian oc-
cupation I-778a; 778b
— Missions I-781a; Dominicans
XII-368Db; Jesuit (1912)
XIV-lOSc: statistics X-376a
— population I-777d
— Religions and seels I-779a: Bap-
tists II-2Sld; Judaism I-779c;
Methodism X-240c: Moham-
medanism I-779b; X^25a;
425d; Monophvsites I-780d:
Nestorian Church I-780d: Pres-
byterianism XII-394a
—Slatislics I-777d: XIV-279c:
blindness V-306a; deafness V-
320c: Judaism I-779d; Moham-
medanism I-779b: religious I-
7S2a; XIV-278a: 281b
—John of. See John of Ephesus
Asiain, Miguel Sanchez de. Bish-
op of Pamplona Xl^SSb
ASIA MINOR I-7S2C
— Church in: administration I-
789a; Apostles I-787d; As-
sumptionists II-105b; Basilian
monasteries I-792a: Capuchin
mission III-325a; CathoUc Ar-
menians I-791C: Charity, Sis-
ters of III-606C: Christianity,
spread of I-787b; 788b: Con-
stantinople, jurisdiction of I-
789b: councils I-787d; 788a;
XII-164d; episcopal system I-
788a: hermits VII-2S0b; here-
sies I-788a: island missions
I-791b; sees (5th cent.) I-788a;
temples destroyed XIV-57Sc;
titular sees I-789c; transept,
ecclesiastical XV-18d: vicar-
iate Apostolic I-791a: Virgin
Mary XV-472b; windows,
ecclesiastical XV-653d
— climate I-783c: communica-
tion I-790b; education I-787a:
790b: ethnography I-784b:
fauna I-784a: flora I-783d:
geology I -783b
— Geography: area I-782c; islands
I-790d; lakes I-783c: map I-
facing 780; facing 784; moun-
tains I-783a; rivers I-783b;
springs I-783C. iSec Turkish
F.mpire (in Asia), geography
—History I-784b; Arab invasions
I-78.')a; Asarhaddon's cam-
paign II-16a; Bulgarians XIV-
.■JOd: Celtic invasion I-784d;
Greeks I-784C; V-735b: 735c;
government I-790a; Italian in-
fluences I-785b; Lydian dom-
ination I-784d; Mongolian
overlordahip l-7s.-,b; and Pal-
myra Il-lllsb, I'.TMim domin.a-
tion I-7S4d; Xl-712d; Honuin
rule I-7S.ia; 7S.'-,d; splendour
of cities I-7S6d: Turkish pos-
session I-785a; 78.5c; XV-97c
— industries I-786a : name I-782d ;
Patristic literature VI-6c;
physiography I-783a; popula-
tion I-78yc
— Religions and sects: American
Bible Society II-545a; Greek
dioceses in VI-754a; Greek
Orthodox population I-791d:
Jews l-779d; Mohammedans
X-425d
— resources I-790c: sculpture
XIII-643c; statistics I-782a;
Asia Propria (Pergamus) XI-
666d
Asianus. Bishop of Philadelphia
XI-793b
Asile des vieillards, Paris XV-
669d
Asiatic Museum, St. Petersburg
Xn 1-24 2b
—Society XVI-llb
Asignius, Bishop of Trajanopolis
XV-16C
Asimo, Saint, Bishop of Chur
III-743b
Asinaga, Benedetto, Bishop of
Como IV-184a
Asinais Indians XIII-424c
Asinara, island, battle VI-419C
Asinelli, tower, Bologna II-641b:
(ill.) Vll-lacing 60
Aslnio, jurist XII-112b
Asin-Kaleh ijassus) VIII-32,5b
ASIONGABER I-792c: Israelites
at VIlI-lflRa
AJipu Xll-410d
Asir X-C.7I.C
Asistazeronon. See Mascoutens
Ask, in Norse cosmogony IV-
412b
Askaby, convent XVI-54b
Askalon. See Ascaion
ASKE, ROBERT I-792c; V-
477d; XII-S4d
Askeaton Abbey (ill.) Vlll-tacing
100
Askenazim VIII-396a: 396d
Askew, Coptic codex VI-600b
Aslridas, Theodore XV-352d; and
Justinian V-751a; XV-427d;
and Origenists XI-Sllc; and
Three Chapters XIV-707d
Askin, Sir James, colonel XII-
647d
Asklabinor. See Slavs
Askold, Vareghian chieftain XIII-
243c
Aslaksson, Arne, Bishop of Sta-
vanger XVI-76b
Aslesson, Gyrd, Bishop of Sta-
vangerXVI-76b; at Oslo XVI-
65c
Asloan, Audomarus, Abbot of St.
James XV-721C
Asloia, Ancient See of. See Oslo.
Asmild, town, .Xugustinians XVI-
82a; Cistercians XVI-Slc; con-
vent XVI-lld
ASMODEUS I-792d; IV-715c;
VII-703d; XIV-752d: and
.\baddon I-.5d: and Aeshma
II-15,">c; in Tobias XIV-752a
Asmoneans. See Hasmoneans
Asnyk, Adam XII-200d
Asoghik, Stephen I-738c
Asoka, Indian Empire under VII-
724d; Brahminism reformed by
XII-409b; Cevlon mission III-
549d, inscriptions III-30b; 32d
Asola, Giovanni Matteo, com-
poser, A soils ortus cardine
III-728b; Passion tests XI-
526a: XIII-680C
Asom. See Asem
Asor, Chanaanite city IV-445C;
VI^34c
—of Juda IV-445C; VI-434C
—of Benjamin IV-445c; VI-
434c
Asorkou m. King of Egjpt V-
342a
Asp, in Bil<le I-517d; 519a
Aspais, Saint XIII-71fid
Aspandana (Ispahan) VIII-I92C
Aspar the Alan Ill-99d; and Mar-
rian IX-644a; and Tmiothy
.Elurus \'-('.37b; X-4Snd
Asparagin, discovered XV-31.'ic
Aspasia I— ISc
Aspasius, priest VI -29b
Aspebetus (Aspebtetos), Bishop
1)1 Arabians I l'i6Sa; V-6.30C;
at Epliisus council l-fi6Sb
Aspelt, Peter von, Archbishop of
MaiTiz 1X-551C
ASPENDUS. titiilar see l-792d
Aspera rerum conditio. Encyclical
nt I.c.i XIII VI-17.'ia: XV-99C
ASPERGES I-793a; VII-612b;
and Gelasian Sacramentary I-
2Sod; Miserere X-353a
Aspermont, Fiugi D*. See John
V, Bishop of Chur
Aspern, battle VI-509a
Aspersion, in baptism II-262a;
264c; in Celtic Rite III-503b;
consecration of church III—
504a; triple IX-732a
Aspersorium VII-43ob
Aspetti, Tiziano XI-386c
Asphalt, Lake of IV-65Sd
Asphar \I-434c
Asphenez, Babylonian IV-620b
Aspiciens a longe, chant XII-
7S7d
ASPILCUETA, MARTIN I-793b;
XIV-607d; Alagona's com-
pendium I-244C: at Coimbra
IV-95d; on commandments of
the Church I V-154d ; on mental
reservation X-196a ; at Pamp-
lona XI-43SC
Aspramonte, battle (1862) X-
701d
Aspremont, legend IX-121d
— John of. Bishop of Metz X-
24Sc
Asprenus, Saint, Bishop of Naples
X-6
and
Asquith, Herbert Henry,
Archbishop Bourne V-594a:
New Declaration XIII-213C
Ass, on amulets I-443c; Balaam's
II-214d: 215b; 215d; Buridan's
III-78d: in Bible I-518a: 51Sc;
Eastern use I-518b; S18c: Holy
Thursday VII-436c; Homeric
use X— 415d; for judges II-
553d; Palm Sunday procession
VII-436C; symbolism I-793d;
in war 1-5 ISc; worship, Tertul-
lian on XIV-521b
ASS (in caricature of Christian
beliefs and practices) I-793b;
(ills.) 1-793
Assaba, mission XI-74b
Assalini, Paolo X-141a
ASSAM, PREFECTURE APOS-
TOLIC OF I-793d: Divine Sa-
viour. Sisters of the V-53c;
ecclesiastical arrangements I-
794a; statistics VII-730a
Assandun, battle (1016) III-306d:
church III-307a
Assansol, institutions III-154C
Assarion, coin 11-55 Ic
Assassination, Anarchist method
I-453a; Mohammedan teach-
ing X--424C; and rectors irre-
movable VIII-174b. SeeTjTan-
nicide
Assassins, sect VIII-365c; X-
42<5c: Hammer-Purgstall \'II-
124c; and Ismailiyyeh XIV-
401b
Assault, criminal IX-43SC
Asseburg, Wilhelm Anton von
der. Bishop of Paderborn XI-
384d
Assedim '\T-434c
Assel, Heinrich I, Count of XI-
3S4a
ASSEMANI, family I-794a:
XIII-72b: on Malabar bishops
XIV-6Sld: Vatican manu-
scripts XV-296d
—JOSEPH SIMEON I-794b;
IX-6S7d; and Clement Xll
IV-31C; St. Ephraem V-199a;
on Monophysites X-494c; on
Prester John legend XII-401d:
researches IV-30C; Vatican
catalocue II-134d; XV-292a
— JOSEPHUS ALOYSIUS I-
79ld: XlU-irsd
—SIMEON I-7'.i.ib
— STEPHANUS EVODIUS (AW-
WADl l-79.=ia: .\mbarach, con-
tinuation of I-3S1C; as hagiog-
raphcr VII-107C; lOSa: Vat-
ican catalogue XV-2923
ASSEMBLIES OF THE
FRENCH CLERGY I-79.ic;
administration I-796c; agents-
general I-797c; Belloy II-JlSc:
Choiseul III -695c; Colbert
IV-96C; des comptcs I-796a:
do coiitrat I-790a; deputies
T -'ir, I .l.rrrinal (lucstious I-
- I ,1 ■ ! ■ liiiH-nl I-795d;
1,; ,1 in 1 79«d; Four
\, Ml, . I , i;b; Importance
l-,;i7d: li.iM.i.ut XI I-797C;
Louis XIV IX-373b, organiia-
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
137
tion I-795d; origin l-795c; and
papal constitutions XV-446b:
president I-796a: Unigenitus
XV-129a; work I-79Kb
Assembly, in Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-637a
— of Durham \'-213a
— of the Batavian Republic VII-
geb
—of Notables (15G0) VII-75a;
531b
— secret. Christian I-620C
Assen, Walter van, and Cornelisz
IV-37Sa
—II. Bulgar Tsar XIV-633C
Assens, church XVI-65b
Assent, Germar's teacliing II-
409b; of belief II-40Sd; motive
of II-40Sb; 409c; Newman on
II-409a; undoubting III-539C
Asser, Welsh biographer X V-584b
— Archbishop of Lund V-o38c
—JOHN I-79SC; on Alfred the
Great I-310b; XII-350d
— Reginald, Bishop of Winchester
XV-650C
Asserius, archbishop I-798C
— Menevensis. Sec Asser, John
ASSES, FEAST OF I-798d
ASSESSOR OF THE HOLY OF-
FICE I-799c; XIII-137C
ASSESSORS, in ecclesiastical
law I-799d: IV-451b
Asshur. See Assur
Asshurbanipal. See Asurbanipal
Asshur-bel-Nisheshu, King of
Assyria II-lS2d
Asshur-nasir-pal. See Asurnazir-
pal
ASSICDS, SAINT I-SOOa; V-
394d
ASSIDEANS I-800b; IX-»94b;
xnni34d
Assignats Xlll-lOd; Didofs
work IV-783b
ASSIMILATION. PHYSIOLOG-
ICAL I-S(lllc; Wcisiimnn on V-
Ci.iSb
—PSYCHOLOGICAL I-sood
Assinai. See Hainai
Assinais. See Caddo Indians
Assiniboia, territory, religious
statistics III-242C; council of
IX-603b
Assiniboin Indians XIV-17c; and
Crees IV— 177b: and Iroquois
III-229d; mission X-518d; in
.«askatchfwan and Alberta
XIII-4s3a
Assir, son of Core. See Aser
Assis, Antonio Augusto de. Bish-
op of Pouso Alegre XII-289d
— Machado de, psychologist XII-
311b
Assisi, town. Italy VIII-219a;
attacked (1234) iV-5d; statis-
tics I-S02a
—DIOCESE OF r-801b; .St. An-
thony of Padua I-.^57c; Bar-
tholi II-313a
— basilica V-3S3a; 384d; frescoes
III-772b; Giotto's work VI-
.565c; (ills.) V-facing 390; VI-
facing228; XII-2.52a; Loren-
zetti's work XI-298d
—cathedral (ill.) Vl-facing 228;
churches I-SOlc; St. Clare's
tomb (ill.) IV-4c; .San Damiano
(ill.) XII-252d: St. Francis'
tomb IV-.345d; VI-281d; Por-
tiuncula chapel XI-362b
— .£gidius of. .See .Egidius of
Assiai
Assistaeronnon Indians \'ll-.")ri7d
ASSISTANT AT THE PONTIF-
ICAL THRONE I-S02a
Assistant Priest. .See Priest, As-
sistant
Assistentia, of aneHs I-477a
Assiflt, Jacobite Diocese of V-
35.id
ASSIZE OF CLARENDON(1164)
I-SOib: VII-221b; Becket
XIV-«77d; Constitutions V-
4.36b; Magna Carta on IX-
S32a; r«gale. droit de XII-
713a; Rome (ancient) I-7S6b
—OF JERUSALEM INlb
ASSMAYER, IGNAZ II-lc
Associacion Edesiastica de S.
Pedro XII-421d
Associated Synod MI-304b
ASSOCIATION, RIGHT OF
VOLUNTARY II Id; XIV-
70a: Berry.r II-.->17d: devel-
opment II-2b: laws regulating
II-2b; and modern society
II-2d; necessity II-3a; origin
II-2a; and the State II-3c;
types II-2d
— Canado-Americaine VI-276c
— Catholique, periodical, France
XI-(i77d
— Catholique de la Jeunesse
Fransaise, France VI-lS8b
— Catholique de la Jeunesse
Franco-Americaine VI-270d
— Generale des Etudiants Catho-
liques, I'aris VI~lSSb
— International Africaine XV-
7.Tla
Associationism II-4a: III-5S5a;
XII-540C: abstract concepts I-
74c; and Herbartianism VII-
24Sc; Mill II-108d; XV-242d;
soul theory I-527b; XIV-156C
ASSOCIATION OF IDEAS II-
4a; and cognition IV-167d;
compound II-4b; and con-
sciousness II-4c: Hartley XV-
242a; indissoluble II-4d; laws
II-4b; and memory X-175c;
modern theory II-.5a
— OF PRIESTLY PERSEVER-
ANCE II-5a; XII-421a: 421d
— of the Chapels. 5ee Chapels,
Association of the
— of the Holy Family. See Holy
Family, Association of the
Association Review, periodical,
Philadelphia V-319a
— Royalede Saint Joseph n-52.">a
ASSOCLATIONS, PIOUS ll-ob;
Piusverein XII -139c; poor-
relief XII-242a; purgatorial
societies XII-572d; sodalities
XIV-120d: tabernacle socie-
ties XIV-426b; Unions of
Prayer XV-l.>!b
Association Scientifique de France
IX-206a
Associations cultuelles III-44c;
VI-lS,5c
—Law, France VI-180b; XI-
490b; XIV-lOOc
Association System XI-.542a
Ass of the Capuchins. See Felix,
St., of Cantalice
Assomption, Catechismes de I*
V-202a
Assomption, L', college X-148a;
statistics XIII-568a
Asson VI-134C
Assonance, in old French epics
VI-190d; in sequences XII-
4S3d
Assoros. See Ansar
Assouan. See Assuan
Assonensis, Johannis, founder
ln-22.5b
Ass's Colt, in Bible I-51SC
— Head, caricature of crucifixion
IV-527b
Assuan, town. Egj-pt XI-147c;
Aramaic inscriptions XIII-
710b; battle (1799) XIV-367d;
cataract V-329c; Coptic Mon-
astery (ill.) V-567; dam V-
3.32c; Nile (ill.) V-570b; statis-
tics XI-148C
Assuerus, .\bbot of Priim XII-
519a
ASSUERUS (CYAXARES I) II-
— (XERXES I) n-.5c
Assumpc^o e Brito, Francisco de.
Archbishop of Goa VI-604b
Assumption, cathedral, Arequipa
I-710b
—cathedral. Baltimore II-231a;
234d: (ill.) Il-facing 232
—cathedral, Bari II-296a
—cathedral, Braga II-729a
— mission, British Columbia
VIII-711C
—church. BrookbTi II-191b
— agricultural schools, Canada
III-238a
— church, Cincinnati (ill.) Ill-
facing 774
—church. Elcha XI-316b
—cathedral. Frauenburg V-523b
— church, .lerusalem (ill.) XIV-
774d: plan XIV-77.5a
—church, Kalocsa-Bacs VIII-
595d
— church, Kielce VIII-6.36C
—church. Little Falls, N. Y. I-
257b
—church. Lodz XV-556d
— college. I>ondon, Canada III-
240b
— cathedral, Louisville (ills.)
VIII-623: IX-facing 386
— mission, Maine XII-287C
— college, Montreal III-240b;
X-548C
— church, Morristown X-792d
— cathedral, Moscow X-595c;
XIII-243C; (ill.) X-.592
— church, Nicfea XI-44a
—college, Nlmes II-5d
— church. Paris VIII-740C
— cathedral, Parma I-31Sd
—church. Philadelphia XI-79.5a
— cathedral, St. Petersburg XIII-
375d
— college. Sandwich, Ontario XI-
256c
— monasterv. Sao Paulo II-449C
— church, Warsaw XV-.5.56C
— Augustinians of the. .See Au-
gustinians ni the Assumption
—LITTLE SISTERS OF THE
II-5d
—Oblate Sisters of the II-104c;
in Asia Minor I-791b
—SISTERS OF THE Il-fia; in
Canada III-239c: Manila IX-
600b: Ontario XIII-.565b
— Society of the III-237a
Assumptionists. .See -Augustin-
ians of the .Assumption
Assumption of Moses I-603b
— of Our Lady, Congregation of
VIII-741b
Assumption of the Blessed Virgin
Mary XIV-.585b: belief in II-
6b: XV-462b: datell-6c: in
St. John Damascene's \\Titing3
VIII-461b: Transitus Maria
I-607d; XV-461a; Vatican
Council XV-304b
— irt Art IV-54c; Fra'.\ngelico I-
484b; Bonvicino II-678d; Bor-
gognone II-686a; Brumidi III-
8b; Cignani III-771a; Denis
XI-402b; Ferrari VI-48C ; Ghir-
landajo X-589d; Moroni X-
676d; Rubens I-590d; Del
Sarto XIII-479b; Solari XIV-
133a; Titian Xl-lOla; XIV-
743b; Titian (ill.) XlV-facing
744; Torbido XIV-7,S0d; Vanni
XV-27.3a; Vecchietta XV-
31Sa: Veil XV-322C
—EARLIEST REFERENCE
XVI-.5C
—FEAST OF THE II-6b: XV-
464Fc; in .\nglican Church II-
6b; XIII-92a: in Anglo-Saxon
Church IV-173b; antiphons 1-
575c; in Bohliio Mis<al III-
502a; in liv/iMnu I;,:, IV-
315c; in an. m 111-
163a; in < .i ■ I 1'. in
Coptic liluTL. W I J-.i: in
Crown. Frsinciscan lV-.".tllb: in
Ethiopian Church V-570d: in
Galilean Rite VI-360a; in
Greek Church I-70d: Vl-769c;
as holv da\' XI\'-342d; indulg-
ence V I I-7.ssd : iluringinterdict
VIII-74C: anti Divine Mater-
nity XIV-.^s.5b: novena XI-
143d; observances, local II-6d;
octave II-6d; origin II-6d;
XV^61b; in Paris XI-489d;
in Russian Church I-71c; in
Rome Il-r.d: second II-7a;
vigil \-M7c: in St. Willibrord's
Calcn.lar X\ ir,;.'b
ASSUR (ASSURiE), titular see
— (ASSYRIA) II-7b: I-665c
Assur, city n-7d
ASSUR, Bo<l II-7b; V-154c
ASSUR, son of Sem II-7b; lOd
Assurbanipal. See Asurbanipal
Assures, Sanchez de Xll-389a
ASSYRIA II-7b
— Art I-47Sa: cherubic figiires
Ill-647a; embroidery V-4()la;
sculpture XIII-64.3a
— astrology II-19b; cuneiform
writing I-663d; Il-Sd; 9b;
ethnography Il-lOd; explora-
tion Il-Sc; 9a; XI-303b
^Geography II-7c; extent _ II-
13b; map Il-facing 8; rivers
II-7d. .See Turkish Empire (in
Asia), Geography
— History Il-lOd; 8a; Alexander
the Great XI-713b; and Am-
monites I-432d; and Arabia I-
665d; Asshurbanipal Il-lfib;
and Babylonia II-7c; 11a: lid;
I4b; 1.5b; 16d; 17a; chronology
ASSEMBLY— ASTORGA
II-8b; Cyrus the Great XI-
712d; decline ll-17a; and
Egypt Il-llb; 15d; 16c: em-
pire overthrown II-17a; Esar-
haddon Il-15c: and Ethiopia
V-567b; the Flood IV-705d;
and Israel II-12c; 13b; 13c;
and Juda II-13c; 14b; III-
315c; 316a; XV-464Ca; and
Moabites X-410b; Sargonid
dynasty II-14a: Second Em-
pire II-13b: Sennacherib II-
14c; 15a: and Sidon XIII-777a:
and Thebes XIV-563a
— language II-9b; libraries II-
Assur II-7b; Baal II-175b;
deities II-17b; demonology IV-
714c; divination V-49a; es-
chatology V-529a; incense
VII-71Gd: monogamy II-564d;
oracles XI-264d: temples XII-
410d: XIV-496d; theocracy
XIV-5G8b
—See also Babylonia
Assyrian Exploration Fimd, Eng-
land XI-303C
— Mission, Persia XI-725a
— Rite. See Syrian Rite, East
— script, in Holy Scripture XIV-
529a
Assyrioids, somatological char-
acteristics XII-624a
Assyriology, Abraham's history
I-53d; Achab's chronology
I-lOlb; Hammurabi I-441b;
and Old Testament II-lOc;
13d; 15c; IGd; 185b; III-734d
Astalli, Camillo VIII-21c
Astaphaios, in Gnosticism VI-
595d
Astapus (Blue HUe) V-331d
Astar, deity V-569b
Astaroth, deity. See Astarte
— (Astara, TeU) VI-J.34d
Astarothcarnaim \'I-434d
—name X-678b
Astarte, deitv ll-176a; XI-388d;
Babylonian I-4S0d: Chanaa-
nitc III-571b; Jewish VIII-
19Wa: Moabite X-410c: plaques
n-571d: Phcenician XIHl57c;
Xn-42d: Sabcan XlII-286b;
in Samaria Xin-416b: in
Sicily Xin-772d: Syrian XII-
41lld"; Tyre XV-UOb
Astbebe, George. .See Ashby
Aste, Francis M. dall'. Bishop of
(Itranto Xl-3.52a
Astell, Mary, feminist XV-696a
Asteo, Gerolamo, Bishop of Vero-
li XV-359C
Astericus Anastasius, Archbish-
op of Gran VI-722b; at Kaloc-
sa-Bacs VIII-594d; as Pannon-
halma abbot VII-548d
Asterisci (Luther) IX-443a
ASTERISK, in Greek Kite II-17d
ASTERIUS, martyr Il-lSb
Asterius, solitary I-80b
—Bishop of Celenderis III-477b
—Saint, Bishop of Petra XI-778a
— lii.shop ol Salerno XIII-397d
— OF AMASEA II-18a: on
( lin.-tm,,,.. Ill 725b; on holy
i,.,ii. Ml i;i:!ib
—OF CAPPADOCIA II-18b
—OF PETRA II-18a
— URBANUS ll-18b
Asteroids, lll^c,,vc^ed II-26d
ASTI, DIOCESE OF Il-ISb;
l.aptKst' r\ 11-277C; cathedral
(ill 1 Mil faring 238
—House of VI- 1.54c
Astigis, Diocese of VI-31SC
Asti Ritual I-397c: 403b
Astius, Saint, Bishop of Durazzo
V-209b
Astley, Margaret III-58d
—Richard lll-5xd
Astlik, deity MI-24a
Astolf (Astolph). .Sec Aistulph
Aston, Adam XV-217c
—SIR ARTHUR II-I8C
— HERBERT IMSc
—WILLIAM II ISc
— Hall, England. Passioniata V-
113b
—of Forfar, Walter II-lSc
Astor, John Jacob VII-190a; XI-
290b
ASTORGA, DIOCESE OF II-
ISd; map XIV facing 200
—Pedro d'Alva y. See Alva y
Astorga, Pedro d*
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quar^r of page.
ASTORGI— ATHANASIUS
Astorgi, Thnotheus, Bishop of
Artvin I-765a
Astoria, New York, Sacred Heart
conveot VII-134C
— town, Oregon XI-29Ub; fur-
trading station XV-16tJd
Astor's American Fur Company,
Wisconsin XV-663b
Astrain, Antonio, liistorian, on
Society of Jesus XlV-lOOb; on
Spiritual Exercises XIV-225a;
225c
Astrakhan, Russia XIH-233b;
dynasty of klians X-482a; Ivan
the Terrible conquer XIII-
246b; population XIlI-233d;
temperature XIII-233a
Astral body. Spiritistic theory
XIV-223b
— double, Theosophic doctrine
XIV-827C
—myth IV-494d; XI-388b
Astricus. SeeAstericua Anatasius
Astrik-Anastaz. -See Aatericus
Anastasius
Astrolabe, astronomical instru-
ment XII-49a
Astrolabius, son of Abelard I-37b
Astrolatry, and astrology II-19c;
Babylonian II-31b; Egyptian
II-19c; Hindu II-19d; Jewish
II-24a; 29c; XIV-147C; prev-
alence IV-6S3d; Sabean II-
24 b
ASTROLOGY II-18d; Arabic I-
675d; II-21d; and astrolatry
II-19c; and astronomy Il-l^b;
II-23a; in Averroism XIII-
784c; in Bardesancs's system
II-294b; Berosus II-514b; in
calendars, medieval III-16.5a;
calculation, methods of II-24d;
Chaldean temples XIV-497c;
under Christianity II-21b: 22a;
24b; Constantine the Great,
edict of II-21c; degeneration
II-20d; demonology II-24b;
divination XIV-339c; Egyp-
tian II-19d; V-35UC; Elch.asai's
teaching IV^2a; in Gnosticism
VI-593a; 593d; Greek II-2Ua;
Halma'swork VII-120c; Hindu
II-19d; history II-19b; Jewish
II-21C; 23c; judicial II-18d;
19a; 23c; in Manichseism IX-
594c; and medicine II-19a;
20c; 24d; 642c; Middle Ages
II-21c; modern attitude II-
23b; Moorish II-21c; natur-
al II-18d; 22a; Mirandola X-
352c; Prophets II-23d; and
psychotherapy XII-550c; Py-
thagorean II-20a; religion,
theory of II-22d; Renaissance
II-20d; 22b; in Rome II-20d;
in Scriptures II-23C; week,
origin of III-158d
Astrometry II-25b
ASTRONOMY II-25b; Alcuin I-
277b: in Alexandrian education
I-761b; America, first observa-
tory in XIV-205C; arts, seven
liberal I-760b; and astrology
II-20b; 21c; 22a; 22c; 23a; 30a;
astrophysics II-28c; Babylon-
ian II-25C; Berosus II-514b;
Biblical II-29c; Binet II-570a;
570b; Biot II-576c; Borrus II-
689a;BoscovitchII-691a;691c;
693b; Brahminical study I-
760c; in early calendars III-
164d; Campani III-222b; Cas-
sini Ill^OSb; Cauchy III-
457d; and chemistry II-28c;
Chinese II-25b; XIII-520b;
in Christian education XIII-
555d; Clavius IV-9a; comets
II-27b: Copernican system
II-26a; descriptive II-26a;
reputed discoverer II-24a;
Dungal V-192c; in Egypt II-
19d; V-350a; Englefield V-
472a; Faye VI-20a; Fixmillner
VI-88b; Forster VI-145b; Gal-
ileo VI-342d; 343c; XII-57c;
fravity, law of II-26b; Greek
I-2.5d; Halma VII-120c; Heis
VII-201d; Henoch, Book of I-
003b; Hcill VII-211d; La Hire
VIII-742b; Irish records VIII-
120d: Jesuit achievements VI-
452b; Kepler's Three laws II-
26b; Kreil VIII-700c; Lamont
VIII-766d; Laplace VIII-7««c:
Le Verrior IX-205c; MalTei
XVI-58b; mathematical II-
25b; Mayer X-S6b; meteors
II-27b; modern charts II-29b;
Miiller X-628b; NOfiez XI-
163d; Oriani XI-302a; Peuer-
bach XI-784b; photography
II-26d; 28a; and physics XII-
50a; Pingr^ XII-102b; Ptole-
maic system II-25d; Ptolemy's
Great Mathematical Syntax
XII--47d: prehistoric II-25b;
Pythagoras and Pythagorean-
ism XII-588b; Reisch I-764a;
Ruysoh XIII-2S2a; scope V-
171b; Sacrobosco Vm-409b;
sidereal II-27b; 29b; solar sys-
tem II-26c; Stansel XIV-
24 7d; at Stonvhurst XIV-
310a; symbolized I-762d; Tem-
pel XIV-179d; theoretical II-
26b; time, reckoning of II-29d;
Toscanelli XIV-786b; Tries-
necker XV-44d; twelve signs
II-31a; universe, systems of
the XV-183b; Vespucci XV-
385b; Vergilius of Salzburg
XV-353d; Vico XV-406d
Astronomische Nachrichten, pe-
riodical XIV-481a
Astroph, J. d' XIII-563d
Astrophysics II-25b; 2Sc, ,
ASTROS, PAUL-THERESE-
DAVID D', cardinal II-31d;
at Toulouse XIV-796c
ASTRUC, JEAN II-31d; IV-
161d; 492d
Astulf (Astulph). See Aistulph
Astura, town, destroyed VII-
460a
Asturias, principality XIV-171C;
179d
—Prince of, title XIV-182b
— de Sant Ander (Santander)
XIII-15SC
Asturica lAstorga) XI-363C
Asturiga Augusta. See Astorga,
Diocese of
Astyages, King of Media II-314a;
227b; X-llSb
Astynoos III-477b
Asuang, demon XII-15a
Asuncion, name X-675b
— town. Paraguay III-36d: cathe-
dral XI-l70d ; 47 Ic ; foundation
VII-45d; XI-471b; Jesuit col-
lege VII^6a; Reductions XII-
696d; Masonic council IX-
776d; missionaries XII-6S9b:
university XI^71d
Asunta, church, Sicily XXI-72C
Asurbanipal, King of Assyria II-
16b; VIII-347d; Aribi con-
quered XIII-709a; and Asar-
haddon II~10a; creation-epic
XII-17Ga; inscription II-15c;
library II-16b; 17b; XI-303c;
in Mesopotamia XIII-708c;
Philistines conquered XII-22a;
and Sargon IX-227c; Susa de-
stroyed XIV-344d; Taharqa
defeated V-567c; in Old Testa-
ment II-16d
Asur-bel-kala, King of Assyria
II-12b
— bel-nishe-shu. King of Assyria
Il-Ub
— dan I, King of Assyria II-
12a
— dan II, King of Assyria II-12b
— dan ni. King of Assyria II-
13a
— danin-pal. King of Assyria
II-13a
— etil-elani. King of Assyria
II-17a
— nadin-ahhe. King of Assyria
Il-Ub
— nadin-shum. King of Baby-
lonia II-1.5b
— narrara. King of Assyria Il-lld
— nfisir-pal I, King of Assyria
Il-lld
— nSsir-pal III, King of Assyria
II-12c; in Mesopotamia XIII-
708c; Phoenicia conquered
XII-41d
— nirari II, King of Assyria II-13a
— resh-ishi. King of Assyria
II-12a
— uballit. King of Assyria Il-llb
'Asy, 'Ain el-, spring, Palestine
VI-431C
Asyla, gold mines XII-7d
Asylum, in early Church III-
596d; administrators I-144a;
foundling VI-159b; tor insane
VIII-38d
of
Asynjer. See Asesses
Atabyrion (Thabor) XIV-551d;
XV-19C
Atacameiian Indians, habitation
VII 73sa
Atacum (Ateca) XIV-452b
Atad, name X-678a
Ataensic, in Iroquois cosmogony
IV-412d
Atahocan, deity IV-6S7a
ATAHUALLPA (ATAHUALPA),
luca rluef ll-;il>a; XI 7:i;ib;
ami lit- .'^oto IV 7.-,:ic
ATAHUALPA, JUAN SANTOS
II-32c; I-6S1C
Atai. See Ethei
Atalaia catholica, periodical, Por-
tugal XI-689a
Atalante (Talantion) IV-63Sd
Atalya de la Mancha, periodical,
Spain XI-690a
Atanagild, Visigoth XIV-177d
Atar, deitv X— 403a; in Zoroastri-
anism II-155b
Atarbius, Bishop of Trebizond
XV-29a
Atares, Pedro de XIV^52d;
XV-378b
Atargatis, deitv IV-602d; Syrian
VII-322a; sacred fish of XI-
392b
Ataronchronons, Indian clan VII-
574b; habitation VII-578a
Atarcth VI-434d
— Addar. See Ataroth
Atarsamaim. See Astarte
Atau-huallpa. See Atahuallpa
Ataulf. See Atawulf
Atava. See Terpigoreff
ATAVISM II-32d; and evolution
II-33a; and heredity II-33b
Atawulf, King of the Visigoths
VIII-461b; XIV-177C; at Bar-
celona II-289a; marriage XII-
142b
Atchatchakangouen (Miami In-
dians) X-271C
Atchison, town, Kansas XV-
170d; St. Benedict's Abbey II-
4.52b; founded VIII-59SC
Atchley, C, liturgiologist XIII-
71b; on the Sanctus Xin-433b
Ateca (Atacum) XIV-452b
'Ateibeh, Bahrat el-, lake, Pales-
tine VI-431b
Atelkuzu VII-.547d
Atella (Aversa) II-151d
Atellana; II-151d
Atellus, Bishop of Populonia X-
30a
Atemoztli X-252a
Aten, Indians XIV-427a
Ateneo, review. Spain IX-518a
— de Manila XII-16d; (ill.) XII-
11
— italiano, Tosti, plan of XIV-
78Sd
Ateneum kaptanskie, periodical
XI-6S8C; XV-6s2b
— polski, periodical, Poland XI-
687d
Atenulfo, Count of Capua, and
Calvi III-195a
Ateporix, chieftain VI-336b
Ater. martjT V-llc
Aterbius, monk XI-310d
Ath, priory of, Blosius' rule II-
604b
Athabasca, I.akc, SaHkatchewan,
discovfr.-(l 1\' 7lsd
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
II-33b; schools Xlll-571b;
statistics III-238b
— Mackenzie, Vicariate Apostolic
of XIII-339b
Athabascans, tribe I-248a; X-
512b; ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626d; see Den6s
Atbach. See Ether
Athaide, Catherine de III-2!9a
. — Jorge de. Bishop of Vizeu XV-
497a
Athalaric, Gothic King, death
III-106a; and John II VIII-
421d
Athalia, Queen of Juda'\'III-199a;
0.''i4b; 65Bb; C57b; and Ochoziaa
VIII-347b
Athalie (Racine) VI-190c; XII-
«30d
Athanagild. Visigothic King, in
Andalusia I-465d; and Brune-
hilde VI-239C
.\-
74b
— peru.dical. WQrzburg 11-4811)
ATHANASLAN CREED II-33c;
III-302C; VII-412d; Anglican
Church I-499c; II-35a; Saint
Athanaaius II-34b; Saint Au-
gustine II-92d; authorship I-
553c; II-34b; citation II-33d;
Autun, Council of IX-174b;
damnatory clauses II-34d:
Ffoulkes, theory II-34C; on
Holy Ghost VII-412c; Irving-
ites VIII-174d; Lutherans IX-
458a; origin II-34c; on Pres-
ence of God XII-396d; at
Prime XII-424c; Roman Rite
IV^79b; Smith, S., theory of
II-34d; Voss, theory of II-34b
Athanasians. See Tritheists
Athanasieff, writer XIII-265d
ATHANASIUS, SAINT II-35b;
XVI-29b; 29d; on adoption
I-149a; and Alexander, Bishop
of Alexandria II-35d; Alex-
andria,' Council of (326) I-
300c; Alexandria, Council of
(362) I-300C; XIII-533d; Alex-
andria, Council of (363) I-300c;
Saint Anthony's life I-555b:
XIV-561d; Antioch, Council
of (340) I-569d; Antioch, Coun-
cil of (344) I-569d; and Apol-
linarianism I-615c; and Arius
II-37a; Aries, condemned at
(353) I-727a; Auxentius II-
144d; birth II-35b; XIV-751C;
Canons of V-360a; on Chris-
tianity in Britain XV-582d;
consecration questioned V—
353a; and Constans II-39a;
and Constantine II-3Sc; IV-
301a; and Constantine the
Great II-38a; Constantinople,
Council of (336) II-3Sc; and
Constantius' eunuchs I X-
218d; Creationism XV-53a;
death Il^Ob; description II-
36c; and Saint Dionysius of
Alexandria V-13a; early con-
fessor IV-215b; education II-
35c; episcopate II-37d; 39b;
and Eusebius of Nicomedia II-
38a; exile, Treves II-38d; exile,
Egypt II-39c; extreme unction
V-720d; on fasting IX-152d;
and Saint Frumentius I-76b;
670b; Gaul, influence in VI-
396d; and George of Cappado-
cia VI-454b; God, on Person
and Nature in XI-727a; Grace
in treatise of XIV-555c; Greek
Church Schism VI~762b; and
Gregory of Nyssa VII-17d; on
the Holv Ghost VlUlOd;
411b; on Holy Vieek VII-436a;
and Hosius of Cdrdova II-
89a; VII -475b; on hypo-
static union VII-713C; on In-
carnation II-36d: 55c; Jude,
Epistle of VIII-543b; and
Julian II-,39d; and Julius I
VIII-561b; and Liberius I-
710b; IX-217d; 220b; Liturgj-
of I-304a; and Lucifer of Cag-
liari IX-410b; Marcellinus,
Epistle to IV-SOd; and Marcel-
lus X-451a; Marian prophecy
XV-464Dc; and Saint Mark,
letter from IX-674C; on Mele-
tians of Lvcopolis X-164c; and
Mcletius 'X-162d; XI-771d:
Milan, Council of (355) II-39C:
in Mahler's works X^30c; and
Monasticism. Western X-473a;
on Nature, Divine Xl-727a:
Niciea, Council of II-37c;
IV-433C; and Nicffan party I-
79b: on penance I-02a; on
Persons, Divine XI-727a; on
Peter. Epistles of XI-754C;
Pneumatomachi XII-174b: on
Sabelliau doctrine X-450d;
Sardica, Council of II-39a;
XIII-173a; Saint Serapion
Xni-726b; Testament (New),
canon of III-277c; Testament
(Old), canon of III-272a; on
Titulus XIV-745d; Tobias,
Book of XIV-751C; Valens II-
40a: writings of, in Russia
XIII-266d
—monk, Tritheist XV-Cld
— 11, Patriarch of Alexandria XI-
770b
Large type indiqates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
139
ATHANASIUS IV— ATTACA
Athanasius IV, Patriarch of An-
tioch, reunion, attempt at X-
—V. Molehite Patriarch of An-
tioch X-lGOa
—VI, Melchite Patriarch of An-
tiuch X-160b
—Bishop of Busiris III-87d
— Saint, Bishop of Corinth IV-
364a
— Bishop of Doliche V-94a
—V, Orthodox Patriarch of Jerii-
salem VIII-368a
— Bishop of Magnesia IX-533C
— Jacobite archbishop in Malabar
V-234C
—I, Bishop of Naples X-e86d
— II, Bishop of Naples X-fiS7a
— Greek archbishop of Ochrida
VI-770b
—Bishop of Paralus XI-475C
— Bishop of Perrha, at Chalcedon
III-o57d; deposed XIV-148a
—Bishop of Pinara Xll-lOlb
— Greek Bishop of Przemval XII-
S33b
— Bishop of Przemysl and Sam-
bor XII-533b
— Rumanian Metropolitan, union
with Rome VI-750d
— Saint, Bishop of Saragossa
XIII^68c
— Bishop of Scythopolis XIII-
648d
— Saint, Bishop of Sorrento XIV-
ISlc
— Bishop of Sozopolis XIV-16(Jd
— Abbot of Waldsassen XV-530d
— Amba, Coptic Bishop of Jeru-
salem V-356a
— Pseudo, Deuteronomy, on
meaning of IV-761d
— of Athos, Saint. See Atha-
nasius of Trebizond
— of Balad, Patriarch of Antioch
XIV-405b; writings XlV-Jlla
— of Trebizond, monastic reform
II-48b
— the Chancellor, Jacobite Patri-
arch of Antioch IX-635C
Athapascan Indians, ^ee D^nes
Athar. .Sec Ether
Atharva Veda, sacred Brahmin
book 1I-730C; XV-319c; cos-
mogony IV-410b; magic XI-
19Sd
Athaulf, Visigothic King XV-
47Gd
Athbash, in Kabbalism V-702b
Ath-Cliath (Dublin) V-172a; bat-
tle (849), V-172d
Athboy, convention at (1167) V-
174a
ATHEISM II-40c; and agnosti-
cism I-216b: II-41a; Atheists
ll-42a; Bradlaugh on XIII-
677a: Catholic, catechetical
teaching XIV-611a; and anti-
Christian science XIII-602b:
definition II-40d; dogmatic
II-40d; in French schools VI-
181c; and Masonry IX-774c;
Massachusetts, penal laws
against Xl-617a: and Material-
ism II-40d; meaning, funda-
mental historic 11-4 Id: and
monism X-4S6d: and Mono-
theism X-.500a: moral ll-41b;
and pantheism n-41a: XI-
447d: in Poland XII-192a; and
Positivism II-41b: practical
II-41b: 41c: and rational-
ism .\II-6.53b: and religion
XIN741a: and .Scepticism
XIII-.jlOc: and Secularism
XI I I-676d;. State, peril of XIV-
770b: State, toleration in rela-
tion to XlV-770c: theological
view XIV-583d: theoretic II-
41b; theoretic negative II— lla;
theoretic positive I I-40d : term,
use of I Hoc; \'atican Council
XV-30Sa
Athela. Sec Adela
Athelbero, Count Palatine of Sax-
ony, and Saint Bern ward II-
.513a
Athelm, Archbishop of Canter-
bury III-299d; and Samt Dun-
Stan V-199C
ATHELNEY, ABBEY OF II-42b
AtheUtan, King of England, ab-
bey, founded by V-70Sd; Al-
fred, grandson of IX-342a; and
Beverley Minster II-540b: and
Hakon the Good VII-116d:
Holy Thorn lV-541a; hospital
founded bv VII-4S4b; oath-
book V-641a: and Saint Odo
XI-209C; ordinance Vl-COd;
and Otto I XI-354a: Pilgrim-
age of XIII-760C: psalter XII-
350d: (ill.) I-facing 766; tithes
—I, Bishop of Hereford VII-25.')d
— U, Bishop of Hereford VII-
255d
Athelwold. See Ethelwold
Athena, Goddess of Wisdom
in Gnostic System VI-595a
Neith, identified with I-774C
by Phidias (ill.) Xlll-facing
646; Simonian doctrine XIII-
797b; temple of Phaselis XI-
790d; temple of Priene XII-
40.5d
Athenseum, Cincinnati, founded
VI-479a
—periodical XIII-753C
— Royal, .\n(werp I-591a
ATHENAGORAS n-42c: on An-
gels H8.5d: and Ceillier III-
476d: Christology I-70Sb: on
divorce V-.56d; on Holy Ghost
VII-410b; Logos IX -330c; and
sibyls XIII-770b
Athenais. Sec Eudocia
Athenaum, founded XIII-542b
Athene. See Athena
Athenes, genera! of .\ntigonus,
Petra captured by XI-779d
Athenius, Bishop of Rennes, at
Coumil of Tours XII-771d
Athenodorus VII-15a
Athenogenes, Bishop of Petra
XI-77sb; PI10.S hilar6n attrib-
uted to \V-:iU>SL
Athenry, town, Ireland II-43a:
battle (1316) Vlll-lOld; uni-
versity II-43b
Athens, Alabama, college at I-
242a: school at I-242a
— Ancient, Acropolis (ill.) VI-
facing 740; Areopagus I-700d:
Aristotle I-71Sb: Berosus,
statue of II-.514b; captured
(84 B.C.) I.\-326b; and Chios
III-689C; Aristotle's Constitu-
tion of, discovered I-718b; edu-
cation V-296d: Golden num-
ber V-481b; infirm, care of
XII-238a; labour in VIII-
720a; Lyceum I-713d; orphans
care of XI-323a: Plato's school
of philosophy XII-l.'J9d: and
Sardes Xin-472a; Syracuse,
war with XI V-39Gb; and Tana-
gra XIV-442a: and Tenerlos
XIV-506d: and Thasos XIV-
556b; and Teos XIV-S13b: and
Thebes XIV-562C: and Thera
XIV-629a; and Therma XIV-
633a; tolerance II^3d: Torone
ruled by XIV-781c; women,
position of III-639a
—CHRISTIAN II-43b; Acciajoli
rules II-4.'3d; Akominatos, elegy
of I-239d; as archbishopric II-
44c; first bishops II— 13c; later
bishops II— 14c: Byzantine Lit-
urgy VI-775d:_ Catalans rule
II— 15d; Christian antiquities
X-647c; churches II-44a: Saint
Eleutherius. church of (ill.) VI-
737; diocese of. Metropolitan
VI-754a; Duchy of III-428d;
XIV-182a; education I-239c;
II— 44d: Prankish occupation
II-45b: Greek Church auto-
cephalous II-46b: Greek rite
II-14d: Greek See VI-740d;
Greek Holv .Synod held at VII-
432a; Greek Holy Synod of,
jurisdiction in America VI-
773c: Greek Holy Synod of,
jurisdiction over Tricca XV-
40c; hi.story, early II-43b; his-
tory, medieval II-4.5a: icono-
clasin II-45a: icons Il-l.jb;
I^atin Monks II-45d; Lutheran
Church VI-743C: Martyrs II-
43c: Masonic Council in IX-
776d; medieval II-44d; Metro-
politan of. position in Church
of Greece VI-7.Ma: metropoli-
tan see of II-14d: modern.
Franci.»can plan II-40b; Mon-
asteries n-44c; Parthenon II-
44b: Saint Paul in II-43b: XIV-
6.30b; 631c; philosophers II-
43d: Photian Schism II-45b;
religious orders ll-46a; Athen-
ian school closed I-717d; suf-
fragan sees II-t4d; temples II-
43d; Turkish rule Il-l.'id; Uni-
versity II-47b: III-I03b
—MODERN DIOCESE OF II-
46c; Catholic institutions II-
47a: Churches II-47a: Arch-
bishopric, Latin, established
VI-742d; Apostolic delegation
XII-4S7d: School of Painting.
Vatican XV-285d: seminary
XII-230C: Seminary, Leonine
XII-230C
Athegua, George de. Bishop of
Llandaff IX-316b
Ather, meaning X-676C
Athernius, in Coptic manuscript
XVI-30a
Athersaiha, title X-73Sa
Atherstone, Benedictine convent
IH.-.Sb
ATHIAS, JOSEPH II-47c: Ver-
sion of till- Bihl,. XV-372d
Athingani, Melcliisedechiana X-
157b
Athir Akhsikati, Persian writer
.XI-72fJb
Athlete, Statues of, Vatican Mu-
seum XV-282d
Athletic Alliance. See Zwiazek
Sokolow
Athlone, Ginkel captures VIII-
lO.ib
Athmatha, mountain of Juda, lo-
cation Vl— 134d
Athnere. See Athenry
Athona, John de. ■Sec Acton,
John
Athonites. See Athanasius of
Trebizond
ATHOS, MOUNT II-47d:
and Blessed Anthonv Bal-
dinucci II-219b: arcli'itccture
and the arts II-49c; Assump-
tion, feast of II-6d: C'antacuz-
enus at VII-302d; churches,
plan of Ill-95b: Constitution
and Government II-48d: Es-
fhigmenon, monastery of (ill.)
I-i7d; history II^8a; librar-
ies II— 19d; Monasteries II-
48a: Saint Paul, monastery of
(ill.) II-49a: monastic life II-
49b; Painters' Book II-49d;
schism II-48C; Xerxes, canal
II^7d
Athos Codex, value VI-601d
Athravan, Iranian priests XII-
4()<)d
Athribis, monastery at X-462a
Athribites, Afrib II-59a
Athrongius, rebellion of V-405b
'Athrfith beth Y6' ab, location
VI-i:34d
Athtar. See Astarte
Athulf, Bishop of Hereford VII-
255d
Athura-Marzda. See Ormuzd
Athyr, Egyptian month V-334b
Aticus. Sir Adalrich
Atienza, Bartolom6 de II-50a
—JUAN DE II -.Wa
Atilanus, Saint, Bishop of Zamora
XIV-lsi)d: 452c; XV-748b;
relics XV-749C
Atilio. Gabriele, Bishop of Poli-
castro XII-212b
Atimuca, Indians. ,S'fe Timucua
Imlians
Atimucas, Pueblo de, Timucua
Indian.s at XIV-735b
Atinniaoenten, Huron clan VII-
574 d
Atiraguenek. See Neutral Nation
Atirhangenrets. Sec Neutral Na-
A-ti-us-ta-kaw-a, deitv IV-687b
Atividade, Jose da XII-10.3a
Antiych, Arsenius, at London
CongrosH V-."i94a
Atkins, William V-477b
Atkinson, George II-51a
—JAMES II-50c; constancy V-
477c
—John, of Michigan X-282c
—NICHOLAS II-,50d
— O'Brien J., of Michigan X-
2S2c
-PAUL, of St. Francis Il-.Wd
■ — Robert, Celtic study, services
to VIII-123b; and Keating
.XV I -4 9a
—SARAH n-5Ia
—THOMAS, Ven. II-51b: Atkin-
son, Nicholas, identified with
II-50d
Atlanta, Georgia, Congregational
Seminary at IV-24Ia; in Rev-
olution VI-162b; Sherman at
XV-172C
Atlantic City, New Jersey, Sacred
Heart Convent at VII-134C
— Monthly, periodical. New York
XVI-lSc; and Lathrop XVI-
S2a
Atlantis, periodical, Ireland XI-
682b
— (Plato) 1-41 Id
—Island of VII-747d
Atlas, bone, fossil discovered XV-
706d
— in Manichseism IX-592d
• — periodical, Albany III-405b
Atlases, medieval VI-449d
Atlixco, tribe, and Aztec confeder-
acy I I- 170a
Atma, Theosophic teaching XIV-
627d
Atman, in Brahminism II-732C
— in Indian cosmogony IV-410a
Atmosphere, Cima on III-772c;
in Copernican System XV-
184b
Atnir, Theosophic doctrine XIV-
627d
Atocha, Our Lady of, church,
Madrid VII-295d: IX-51SC
ATOM II-51c: atomicity II-63c;
doctrine of ll-51c: in chemistry
II-51d: composition, invaria-
bility of II-52a: concourse, an-
cient tlieory II-53c: corpus-
cules II-52d: Democritus' the-
ory II-53c: divisibility II-54a;
and elements Il-Sld; Epicurus,
teaching of X-42a; Faraday's
theory V-223a; Haeckel, teach-
ing of V-657d: laws of propor-
tions II-52a: Leibniz, system of
IX-135d: Lucretius, teaching
X-42b: MendelSeff's table II-
52c; and molecule II-51d; and
monad X-447c: saturation II-
.53b; theory, clineman V-792a:
in water II-52a
ATOMISM II-53c; IV-4!5b;
creation I V-472b ; dynamic
theory V-222b: 223c; dyna-
mic cosmological system IV-
416c: evil, teaching on V-652a;
impact, theory of XII-61b: life,
theory of IX-239a; Mutacalli-
nittn V-222b: philosophy II-
.53d; XII-28c: and soul XIV-
1,54a
Atomos, magician V-166a
Aton, Egyptian deity V-339d;
hymns to V-349a
— John, Canonist. See Acton,
John
Atonatiuh, Aztec Deluge X-252a
ATONEMENT, DAY OF II-54c:
r<r,7a: III l(17d: incense I-
.'jc; MisiriTc X-3.53b: in Mosaic
XI
.^ic
— DOCTRINE OF THE II-55a;
AlHliinl's 1. aching II-57b;
.Siiint -Ans'liii's teaching II-
.5lid; in Clementines IV^ld;
Christ's teaching III-717d: and
deism IV-6S0d: Duns Scotus,
teaching of V-197d; ethical
theory XIV-585a; in Gnosti-
cism ■VI-59.5c; saints I-770d;
Socinian teaching XIV-114d
Atoraya-Kaldaya III-559b
Ato-tao-ho, Indian Chief XIV-
397c
Atrachasis, meaning II-lS8d
Atrato River, Colombia, Vespuc-
ci's expedition XV-3S5d
Atrax, breccia XV-600c
Atrebanus, missionary in Den-
mark XIII-,542d
Atrebatum, Arras I-752c
Atri, Diocese of. .Sec Penne and
Atri
— Giovanni Antonio Acquaviva.
.See Ac(]uaviva, Prince Gio-
— Jacopo da, Bishop of Taran-
to XIV-151a
ATRIB, See of II-.59a
ATRIUM, ECCLESIASTICAL
II-.59a: anil.ulatorv I-4(l6d:
earliest trarea of V-2.58C
—SECULAR Il-.Wb
Atropos, in Greek mythology V-
793c
Atsina, tribe I(-590d; and de
Smet IV-752b
Attaca, town, identity XIV-14d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ATTACAPAN INDIANS— AOGIA DIVES
140
Attacapan Indians, habitation
VII-7o4b
Attacus, in Bible I-518d
ATTAINDER II-59b; and Caro-
line, Queen of England II-59d;
dissolution of monasteries by
X-457d
ATTALA, SAINT II-60b; and
Bertulf, Saint II-524b; Jonas
of Bobbio, biographer of VIII-
499a; relics II-606C
Attaleia. See Attalia
Attalia, See of (Lydia) II-60C
—(ATTALEIA) See of (Pam-
phylia) II-60c; stormed (1361)
IV-553C
ATTALIATES, MICHAEL II-
60c
Attalido, in Pergamus I-7S5a
Attaline, monastery of, deserted
I-574C
Attalus, Kings of Pergamus I-
785a
— I, King of Pergamus XI-666c:
and Galatians VI-336C
— n (Philadelphus), King of Per-
gamus, and .Seleucus II XIII-
690b; Eumenia founded by V-
604d
— Flavius Priscus, as Emperor
Xin-167d
- — of Pergamus, martyr VI-395b
Attarus, Khirbet VI-434d
Attavanti, Paul, Servite, Canon-
ist XIII-737b
Attems, Karl Michael von. Count,
Archbishop of Gorz VI-654d
Attentates I-tj55a
Attention, in administration of
sacrament XIII-303d; and the
will XV-625C
Atterbury, Francis, and Convoca-
tion of English Clergy IV-
349b; prosecuted II-59d
Attestation Oath. See Test Oath
Atti, Andrea degli. Bishop of Todi
XIV-754C
— Francesco, Bishop of Chinsi
III-091a
— Isotta degU IX-566c
Attica, agrarian reform in I-227b:
and Akominatos I-239d:
churches II-44b; drachma V-
152d; ecclesiastical arrange-
ments II-44d; Greek revolt
VI-736b
Atticism, inBuence III-113c
Atticus, Saint, martyrdom XIII-
667d
—PATRIARCH OF CONSTAN-
TINOPLE Il-f.Od; Bishops,
consecration of VI-757d: and
Proclus, Saint XII-J49b
—Bishop of Synnada XIV-387d
—Bishop of Zela XV-753d
— Herodes, Troaa embellished by
XV-fi3c
— T. Pomponius, in Athens VI-
737b
Attidium (Attigio) V-744a
Attignaouantan, Indian clan VII-
560c; 574d
Attignenonghac, Indian clan VII-
Attigny, assembly at (765) II-61a
—COUNCILS OF II-61a; VII-
358a; brotherhood for the dead
founded XII-573c
—League of III-730b
Attikamegue, Indian tribe, Bu-
teux. mission of III-90a
ATTILA II-61b; in art, Vatican
XV-285C; Ceneda destroyed
III-519b; and Saint Genevieve
VI-414b; in Germanic legend
IX-121b; German literature,
early VI-517a; Milan, siege of
X-299a; in Nicbclungen-lied
II-61d; Orl6ans, siege of XI-
318d; Padua destroyed by XI-
3S6a; Pavia destroyed bv XI-
592d; Troves, defeat at I-177d;
Vienna ceded to XV-4I7a
— (Corncille) VI-196a
Attilanus, Saint. See Atilanus
Attimis, Tristan de, martyrdom
lll-67lld
Attiouandaronk. See Neutral
Nation
Attiouandarons. .See Neutral Na-
tions
ATTIRET, JEAN-DENIS Il-Cld;
nt Pekin III-rt74a
Atttr Jether VI-J41b
Attis, deity XI-388C
Attiu
Na
)indarons. 5ee Neutral
Attiwandarons. See Neutral
Nation
Attlmayr, Sophie von XV-709C
Atto II. See Atto of Vercelli
—CARDINAL II-62a
— Abbot of Scharnitz, Archbish-
op of Freising X-631b
—Archbishop of Milan I-286d
—Duke of Spoleto XIV-233a
Attolus, Saint XII-729b
Atton, Bishop of Vich XV-406a;
and Tarragona XIV-460a
ATTO OF PISTOIA II-62b
—OF VERCELLI II-62b; XV-
349b
Attorney, and cUent XIII-656c;
and the poor I-330a
ATTRACTA, SAINT II-62c; and
Saint Conal IV-189c; cross
II-62d
Attraction (gra\'itational) XV-
184d; elements of matter V-
222c; solar XV-444b
Attribute and subject I-96c
ATTRIBUTES, DIVINE II-62d;
VI-612d; absolute II-64b; ac-
tive II-64a; Aetius, teaching of
II-64b; Agnosticism Il-64d;
analogical predication II-63a;
Anthropomorphism II-64d: ap-
propriated I-658c; Saint Au-
gustine's teaching II-64b ; com-
municable II-64a; develop-
ment, deductive II-63c; devel-
opment, historical II-64b; de-
velopment of, inductive II-63b ;
division II-64a; doctrine II-
64c; doctrme, Druze V-167a,
Duns Scotus, teaching of V-
197b; Di\'ine Essence II-63d;
XIV-5S4a; Eunomius, teaching
of II-64b; and Porr^e, Gilbert
de la II-64C ; in Hesvchasm VII-
30Ic; Immutability (Divine)
and change II-63c; in Islam,
theology of I-316b; knowledge
of, mediate II-62d; knowledge
of, natural II-63b; negative
II -63c; 64a; New Testa-
ment, doctrine of XIV-536C
Nominalists, error of II-64b
Pantheism, error of ll-64d
philosophy, modern II-64C
Cositive II-64a; Primarv attri'
ute II-63d; Protestant classi-
fication II-64b; quiescent II-
64a; Realism II-64b; Scotus
Eriugena's teachings II-64b;
Socinian teaching XIV-114b;
Spencer's teaching II-64c; Spi-
noza's teaching II-64c: super-
natural knowledge of II-64b
synthetic idea of II-63a
Theodicy, object of XIV-570b
Saint Thomas's, teachings II-
64c; Thomas of Strasburg,
teaching of XIV-696a; Vatican
decree II-64d; in Zoroastrian-
ism II-154b; 155a
ATTRITION II-65a; conditions
II-66a; Alexander VII, decree
of II-66b; contrition, distin-
guished from I-63c; for ex-
treme unction V-727d; New
Testament I I-05b ; and Quesnel
XII-603a; Thomistic teaching
XIV-701b
ATTUDA, See of II-66C
Atum, deity XI-388c; V-344a;
345b
Atures, mission established IX-
553d
Aturum. .See Aire
Atwater, William, Bishop of Lin-
coln IX-267b
Atyuppius, and Leo III IX-157d
Atzcapozalco, Tecpanecas II-
ic.od
A. U., abbrevation I-23c
Aubain, Saint, martyr, relic of
.\-679b
AUBAREDE, JEAN - MICHEL-
D'ASTORG II-6i;c
Aube, department. France, map
VI -lacing 18S
Auberon, pilgrimage, established
by X-99b
Aubert, priest, and Bnigidro III-
7c; :ui.l (:..!>. I M-I84a
— Saint, hi^lHpp nf .\vrnnches
1\- ir.i.a: aiL.i Mi.-liael X-27l'>d
—Saint, Hisli..ii of Camhrai VII-
,56b; Arrns XV-44.5b: biog-
raphy of V 1-3 13a; and Ghislain,
Saint VI-547c; Saint Vaast, ab-
bey of XV-248a
■ — Ardouin, cardinal. Bishop of
Magnebonne X-545c
— Etienne. See Innocent VI,
Pope
— Fanchon, conmiunity, founded
by VI-174C
— Mary, Mother, Our Lady of
Compassion, Sisters of XI-42a
— Pierre, missionary X-3S2a
— Thomas, expedition III-392c
Aubertini, Nicold. See Albertini,
Nicold
Auberville, Amelie d' VIII-767c
Aubervilljers, France, pilgrimage
Xl-Jssd; XlI-8Sd
AUBERY, JOSEPH Il-OOd; in
Maine IX-r.Kid
Aubespeyre, France, pilgrimage
XIII-348C
Aubespine, Gabriel de I*, Bishop
of Orltons VI-15d; date VI-
15d; on Viaticum XV-397C
Aubeterre, d', French ambassa-
dor I\-34c
AUBIGNAC, FRANCOIS HE-
DELIN, ABBE D' II-C7a
Aubigne, Agrippa d' VI-194b:
IX-548d
—Constant d' IX-548d
— Frangoise d', Scarron marriage
XlII-516b
— Jean-Henri Merle d*, Protes-
tant church historian VII-
379d; on Leo X's Indulgence
I-202a; on Luther IX^39c
Aubin. See Albirms, Saint
Aubrac, Abbey of XI-85c
Aubre, missionary III-632c
Aubree, wife of Robert Guiscard
VII-73a
Aubrey, John, on Rogation day
processions XII-448a
Aubril, missionary V-795a
Aubry, Goddess of Reason XI-
484b
— Auguste-Eugene XI-672c
— Nicholas, and de Monts VII-
117d; in Maine IX-546a
Auburn, Alabama, Polytechnic
at I-242a
— Orphan Asylum, Rochester
XIII-103d
— System, in prisons. New York
XII-432d; Protectory of San
Michcle, Rome XII-492C
AUBUSSON, PIERRE D' II-67c
— de la Feuillade, .Archbishop
of Embrun, and Cotelier IV-
421c
Aucan Indians. See Araucanians
AUCH, ARCHDIOCESE OF II-
b7d; X-604C; Augusta Aus-
corum II-79a; Cathedral, Choir
III-693d: Cathedral Stalls
XIV-244b
— Counc»isB(1068) II-68a; (1077)
II-68a: (1276) II-68b; (1851)
II-68b
— droit de regale, exemption from
Xll~713b: ecclesiastical prov-
ince, map Vl-facing 188
Aucher, John Baptist, Mechit.ir-
ist X-103d: St. Ephraeni's
commentarv on Tatian XIV-
533b
AUCKLAND, DIOCESE OF II-
68b; Cathedral dedicated XIV-
367a, ecclesiastical province
XV-S80a; statistics II-68C
Aucte, abbr. I-22d
Auctis admodum, decree of Leo
XIII XII-452d; 760c; XIII-
678b
AUCTOREM FIDEI, Bull of
Pius VI II-6Sd; III-7.%4c: on
attrition II-66b; on authority,
ecclesiastical XII-266b; on ex-
communication V-679a; on
Heart of Jesus VII-164d; Hir-
scher, condemnation of VII-
3(.;4c; on Limbo IX-2.5Sd; on
Mass X-14d: on Scriptures
XI1I-640C
Auctorem omnium. Bull of Pius
IX
'.13a
Auctoritates I.\-202b
Audax, martyr I-457b
— Bishop of Tarragona XIV-
459d
Aude, department, France, ec-
clesiastical organization III-
331c; map Vl-facing 188
— Saint. See Alda
Audebert, Bernard, Maurist X-
71d
Audentius, Bishop of Toledo
XIV-755C
Auderic, Saint, Abbot of Condat
XIII-.'J41b
Audet, Eugenia XIII-3.59d
—Nicholas, Ordinal XIII-73a
Audhumla, in Gylfaginning IV-
412b
Audians. See Anthropomor-
AUDIENCES, PONTIFICAL II-
69b
Audientes (Hearers) in-431a;
XI-<13IM; 636c; Manicha!an
IX-59:3c
Audifax, Saint IX-671b
AUDIFFREDI, GIOVANNI
BATTISTA ll-fi9c
AUDIN, J. M. VINCENT II-70a
AUDISIO, GUGLIELMO II-
70b: VII-417a; and Margotti
IX-657C
Audite omnes IlI-49Sc; XIII-
AUDITOR II-70d; Camera- I-
138c: 633c; II-70d: ecclesias-
tical IV-451a; in ecclesiastical
court XIII-206b; General II-
70d; in inquisition, canonical
VIII-3Sc; in Manichseism IX-
693c; S94b: papal II-70d; of
Roman vicariate III-343C;
XIV-18d; 19b; of the Rota
II-71a
Audit tyrannus aiudus, hymn
VII-119C
Audius, heretic I-559d
Audjelah (Aoudjila) II-73b
Audley, Edmund, Bishop, Here-
ford VII-255d; Rochester XIII-
102c: Sahsbury XIII-401b
Audoenus, Saint. See Ouen
Audomar. See Othmar
Audomare, Saint. See Omer
—monastery V-671C
Audrade, .Auxiliary Bishop of Sens
XIII-717a
AUDRAN, BENOIT, THE EL-
DER 1 1-7 Id
—BENOIT, THE YOUNGER
II-72a
—CHARLES II-71a
—CLAUDE I 1 1-7 lb
—CLAUDE II II-71b
—CLAUDE m II-71d
—GERARD n-71b
—GERMAIN II-71b
—JEAN II-71d
—LOUIS Il-72a
—PROSPER GABRIEL II-72a
Audren, missionary XlII-355a
Audziewicz, Anthony Francis,
Bishop of Vilna XV-433a
Aue,Hartmannvon. SeeHartman
von Aue
AUENBRUGGER (AUEN-
BRUGG), LEOPOLD II-72a;
portrait X-127
Auerbach, Berthold, writer VI-
526d
Auersperg, Anton Alexander,
Graf von. See Griin, Anas-
tasius
— Herbart VIII, general IV-512b
— Joseph, Count of. Bishop of
P.issau IX-273C; XI-520b
Auerstadt, battle (1806) XII-
52l)b
Aufer a nobis, in Sarimi use
Xlll-480a
Aufidius, Bishop of Thignica
XIV-(i3i'ic
Aufield, Thomas. See Thomas
Alficld
Aufkliirung VI-525c; IX-781C
Aufredus, Saint, abbot XIII-341C
AUFSEES, JOBST BERNHARD
VON I1-72C
— Institute, Bamberg II-72c; 245c
Auge, Claude, encyclopedia V-
416c
Augelle, Antoine, explorer VII-
217a: Xlll-367b; XV-658C
Augendus, Saint. See Eugcndus
AUGER, EDMOND n-72d
Augereau, Pierre - Franjois-
Charles, general, at t'.irona VI-
.-,30b: and Pius VII X-6S8d;
XII-132d
Augerii, Ami r icus. See Alma-
ricua Augerii
Aughrim, battle (1691) VIII-
105b
Augia Dives. See Ueichcnau
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
141
AUGIER-AUGDSTINE
—Vennanduorum XIV-132a
rimil-e.-dramaust VI-20«. ana V^nde|i«rum^ n_-73c
_- .1 atnlic nf Uhanghi XV-
,d VI-fi84a
Apostolic nf Uhanghi X\-
-dI(; (1530) II 75b; IX^53b;
Bucer III-26a; Campeggio III-
234a: Ecky-2-2c; Vakl«_«XV
249d: Wimpma Xy 6Wa^
^ (^vS ^«
_£e\teo£ll^8^Vlf-3Vfxv-
— Rrfioious Peace (15oo) AV
„3a; 603c; and Brandenburg
II-739d: contcnta XU-iuoa,
representativeVIII-obW, 1 om
tion, feast of II-^.'a; Braun 3
writings on Il-vlJD
-^a^1™U.™i;so"thd'o'or
-^techiVrV- 87d; Dominican
^urch, V-742a; education 11-
77b; episcopal throne XI \
709d; Franciscan Convent x v
718d- French Revolution U-
76b; history H'^Sc; inst.tu-
lions II-77C; map VI-fac,ng
514- Passion Play Xl-S*5a.
Rationale XII-651d;. Reforma-
tion II-73a; secularization 11-
76b; seminary VII-2d; statis-
-Davii'o^" See David of Augs-
-IyNODS of II-78b; (952) II-
78c; (1062) I-2S6C; II-'8c;
-SnJe'sion V-760C; 760d; IX-
4o3b; Anglicans I-50U. S^".'"'
Augustine II-93c; Bohemian
Brethren II-618d; Calvinism
Ill-198b; 203d; communion
if saints IV-173c;Commumon
""''fiJma^it 'v-222a';^Eck V-
S^^c'rcrm^;^ XnW99-
^;?:s'e'^n?e"''"xV^-U?b'°safn'i^.
fntercession of VII I -72c; state
stipends I-342C; ^wod^n XIV
349d; variations of l*,7:>-;»^'
Wimpina XV-649d; Witten-
berg XIII-300b; Worms, con-
ference of V-36a . ,
iJlsburger _Postzejtung period-
ical XI-*')"Sa; 6/9b; X\-o'«
Augsburg Interim Il-CO^a; Ul-
62Sc; VIII-77d; X-lo3a; X\-
Augst, Diocese of Il-338d
Augurinus, name X-b(4a
AuKurius, Saint, martvr V1-311D
ASISrs V-49a St, CjBsar.us of
Aries I-443b; Fiesole Vl-i.Ub,
temple houn.laries. determina-
aJ^"'^^'^ Totemism
Au^i^.a;pn,l.,„IX^34,d
AUGUSTA, '^^ ."*' V 'r-Tc
Augusta, Blessed XI^''-''^
—Empress, policy V-64ob
—John II-617C
—Sister, arrest XI\ -539b
— Asturica 1 1 -79a
— Ascorum Il-fiid
— Batavorum II-<9a
— Emerita II 79a ,, ,.,, ,
Augustalis, of Frederick II (ill-)
-Bilhop of Totlon VI„270a
Auguslamnica I-30)d. Xlr^na
Aulustan. architecture IX-7'3<J
Augustana Synode XI-<-od
Augusta Pra!toria I'-'.^a „j
— Rauracorum 11-i'ia. JJoo
— Suessonum II -79a
— Taurinorum 1 1 -79a
— Trajana II ''14a
— Trevirorum 1 1 -79a
— Trinobantum II-79a
71Sd; 719d „ „„ .
—I, Abbot of Ems.edeln V-367d
—Bishop of Marciane IX-6.45C
-sSnt, Bishop of Trondhjem
-^houtisters of Saint II-199c
— Dom. See Lestrange, Louis
-HStt^of Saint. See Hermits
of St. Augustine , „ - .„
-Mother, Sister of Precious
Blood xn-37.5a
-Pseudo I^OBc; dramatic ser-
mon I-798d; on lay confession
-grCAATE^^URt'lMNT
TT-Slb- British bishops, con-
ference with II-83d; commun-
ity I-507c; consecration U
S3a; educational work 11-
457a; England, mission to U-
|2a; and Ethelbert of I^ent II-
81d- and St. Lawrence IX-90d,
aDdSt.MellitusX-169a;nnra-
cles X-346a; pallium .II-83c.
Psalter Kill.) If-^fVfiofd:
Rochester, See <>' XIII-,!"!":
and "Romana Version . of
Psalms XV-516d; singing
fctS I-578b;^ and Welsh
-^f'-^J^^o^clrgssed IV-5UC
—OF HIPPO, SAINT II-S4b,
on \dam U-99a; on Adamites
I-135a; and .\deodalu3 1
lild- on Afer XV-414C,
Afnc'an Synods H -87c; and
Alexander of. Hales I-29^*_^
and Alexandrian School XU
31d; and St Alypius I-374d.
and St. Ambrose I-3S4d, li
85c- on Ambrosian hymns I-
393k; on angels of the churches
I-486a; on antipodes l-ti«ia.
on Apocatastasis I-600b ; apol-
ogetic writings 11-890. ou
Aquarians I-661aj Aranda, mj
terpretation of I-678b, ana
A,.,QTii,*m II— 89a .
Ananism II-89a
—in Art: Botticelli II-709b,
Botticelli (ill.) Il-facing 00
GozzoU (ill-l,",^'T'°«J™'-
Pinturicchio (ill.) Il-facing 100,
V'^"'"^v71m^XIV-C17c; on
"~2strof|yII-21c;.on atonement
ll-56c; Augustinism, phuo
soohical II-99b; Augustimsm,
ZScalll-lOOb; on au-
thority of th« Chui-eh V-759a
raX''"8«^ ^IsSf'Tn
Vnrks II-522b; on Biblical in-
Sion VIII-47b; birthplace
V o.i,. VIV-.5.53b; and ht.
_j Vlll— 1'", l"'^"F'"'-
l\'-8"4b; XIV-553b; and fet
Boniface I II-659C; on Book oj^
LifeXII-38U; m B"*a"X\
584a- on Cielestius XMOob,
Cain's sacrifice 111 }, *- 2008-
Calvinism Il-lOOd^ III 200a,
Capgraves life of I"-308=:
1 V»ptin\ writings » ' '*»
on Catholicity III^SOc; and
St. Celestinc UI-^'^c; on cer-
tainty V-141d;oncharit^IX
398b; on cherubim 1 }-«*»^.
—on Christ: affections ^ "-''of-
aanctitv VII-715d . ,
_on Christianity, antiquity of
^II-712c; Clerks Regular I\-;
12b- on Communion V-SSBC,
Confessions of II-S9c; on
confession XI-627a; on con-
firmation IV-218d; on con-
trition IV-338a; eonver'ion
II-85d; on Creation ^^^^^°.\
Do agone Christiano XIV-
617d; death II,89b;"De Cm-
tateDei" (facsimile) IX-615d,
on Discipline of the Secret V-
33a; on bivme Nature ll-63d
as Doctor of th« Church II-
91b; Doctor of Grace II 88c,
and Donatists II-b8a, 9Ua,
V-127C; XIII-531b; doctrine
II-93b- on Ecclcsiasticus V-
266b1 on the elect II-98a; em-
blem II-94C; episcopate 11-
87b- on ethics V-559a; Euchar-
istic teaching V-577c; on evolu-
tion II-90c; exegesis II-90b,
V-696c; VI-lOc; on fai* V-
755a; 755d; 756b; 757b; 757c:
75Sb; 758d; on faith, loss ol
V-758C; on faith and woi-ks V-
758c; on the faithful y-7fa9b,
on Fall II-96C; on fate V-
793cron fear II-65C; feast
111-1630; V-75a; on free will
l"96cf 102a; VI-260a; on
genealogy in First Gospel X\-
4e4Ec- on gift of tongues XI\ -
777a on good VI-637b; on
•goodness, natural VI-694b: on
Gospel VI-659C ^„d
-:SnTrS"1v-33ldf'gra'tuity
-"lla^n^aTS. ir^-^.U^J-ij^^!
VII-207d; on heresies l-^va•
VII-''61b; on heresy and schism
III-757d; XIII-529b; heretics,
{reatmenl of VIII-27a; 27b;
27d XIV-76Sd; hermeneutics
II-90C- on the HexffimeronV II-
315c- on Holy Ghost, procession
of VII-411b; 411c; .412b; on
Holy Ghost, sin against Vll
4l4d; on Holy Orders XI
279d; Hosanna Vn-473a,
hymn, definition of VII-595c^
a^ hymnodist VII-600d X
649a; on ideas VIl-bJ4c, on
Immaculate Conception \ II
fi76a; immanence theory vii
682b 685a; on imposition
of hknds VII-698d; on in-
pmialitv VI-708d; on infants,
fa^Hh' of II-2700; influence
n-91c; S-^ai^^^H »la XIV-
iubilus X-7b5c; Uala Xl\
532d; and Jansenism VIU
286b and St. Jerome \ I-2b .
339d on St. Joseph, genealogy
tLYa^^VlVi-tsratrd'jrn
r|lanumXI-^07c;on_)ust.
^^Tn"owredf'vilM74d;on
latin IX-20a; and Latm,
gjb- on limbus infantium
TX-257a; literary value 1-
iq3b ok literature, profane
X 32b; on Uturgical psalms
^■^-,"v?^?V-6lT;%nYole'of
on love J^iv ui***-. . tv-
self IX-398C; on bing IX
470a; on Mammon IX'SfO?:
on man, body and soul of IX
581b; ManichsBism II-»4a,
R7c- 90a; and Marcellinus IX--
tsgbrok St. Mark's Gospel
IX-680d; on. ■""''.f e? g'^els
709a- on marriage with mnaeia
XII%42a; on Martj-rs, Acts
^/lxZ744b; on martyrs, vol-
;?ron^l?lS;d°a'?,y^r568^d:
Sii!"SS^MSit^
Kief d ath" H-86d ; m'ono-
theTsm'defense of X-SOlc; mor-
al-theological work XIV_605.
mysticism U 9'\a^„,^. geb;
neo-Platonism II -S?', """j
it Norbert, aPP^ition to
Xil-387d; on number seven V
SlOd- and ontology Xl-.!-)80,
oauo, ttu" ,, upj. .„^ Orosius
ordination 11-860, ""i^, ^.,0^.
VI-322a- on orphans X1-J.:,5d,
l^eX?''63g'c3^.^|^:
ophy ll-89c; 9,Sb;^lHj>ija,
on philosophers, Paean I-2(^b.
on pilgrimages XII-87b: and
S? pSssidius XII-31Sb; otj
Power of Keys VIII-632a; XI-
6''0d- XII-266a; on prayer,
attitudeforVI-425b;onprayer
for the dead IV-655C; XII-
679a; as preacher II-.90d, VU
446a: and Preadamism XU-
371a; on predestination ll-»6a.
97d- XII-379b; and Prosper of
Aqu'itaine XH-iS/f; P.^t^^*:
ant appreciation II-9d 93c
99b; 101a; on Psalm tales XU
537a; on purgatory Xll-5i6a.
577d; 578a; 578c: on reason
XII-674a; on redemption Vl
699dT ll-56a; XII-680c; on
regeneration XII-715a; reho
at Hippo . IV-295b; relig-
ion, definition of XII-<39a^
religious discussions V-34a, on
repintance, final IV-662b; on
resurrection XII-792b- rmg of
XIII-59C; on sacraments Alli-
295d: 296b; 303b ; on sacra-
mental character III-5S7d, on
sacrifice X-7d .
—on minis: communion pt iv
172c; cultus of II-364c; invoca-
tion of VIII-72b; sinlessness of
-L'iatisfaetion XM29a; on
Scripture I-477C ; V-699a ; 697b,
and Sceptics V-507c: and Seho-
fasticism II-93a; XI\-589<1
Semipelagian .eontroveroj
XIII-703b; and Simplician 11
-^l^sin Il-lOlb: VI-696C; orig-
inal II-98d; XI-312a; 315a;
mortal XIV-5d; vernal VI-
-IndNixtus II XIV32C; soul
conception of XIV-155'^ 0°
soul, origin of .IV -476a, Spec
ulum de .Scriptura ^-'20c.
and Spiritualism XII-/80,
XIV-229d; on Synoptics XIV -
392a; and Ten Commandments
TV-l=i-?c- and Tertulliamsts
XIV -,521a; New Testament
citations XIV-533b; on New
Testament text uniformity
XlV-532a; on Old Testament
III-272d; on Theodosius I
I-3S6a; theology, dogmatic 11-
f^-5t9\t?nd-|r~
T-4S0b- on Tobias XlV-/aia,
on tolerance XIV-767c; tomb
on tolerance xiv-ioi-, w^-
vn-282c; tradition concerning
IV-357b; XIV-469a; tran.sla-
267a- on St. Vincent XV -434c,
and St. Vincent of Lerins X\-
439d- on Virgin Mary X\ -
tilt 460d; 471d; .on virtue
XV-472C; Voluntanstic teach-
togs XV-505d; on Vulgate
Xv'-515d; on "ealth, use of
XV-572b; on will V-757b
■Wiseman on X V-b ' 1 « .^ "','^=
^lt^''rshifv^^ll8b^^a?dV^Jr,f
_^'F»ysTll.T,RULEOF
II-79C; Alexian Brothers I--
307b; Alexian nuns l-.iOt.o.
Ambrosian Brotherhood I-
40*''; ir Cetst at 1-543°;
rnnuncfa;a.it04d';'Antonir.s
t md- Anthony, Congregation
if^St I-555d;\artholomites
ll-317b; Boni Homines 11-
672d; canonesses lll--;5^»j
Canons Regular I^-^fffi.^g'i''.
Carmelite . rule "' 3550,
^™\%^n-67id "!)'l>^r
of Divine Charity V-52a; Do-
minicans V-108a; Donne Con-
yertite della Ijladdalena XI
iclirt- Gilbert nes Vl-55be,
G«?<1 Shepherd VI-647C; Hau-
drWtes Vll-150d; Hierow-
m ites VII-345a; Hospital Sis-
mites vw Mercy of Jesus
V1!-4g8d HospHall?rsII-8OTc:
St. James of Compostcla XI U
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page;
AUGUSTINE— AUSTRALIA
3S3b; St. Lazarus, Order of
IX-9 7a; Magdalens IX-
524a; Marj', Servants of
IX-750b; Mercedarians X-
197b; Mercy, Sistera of X-
200c; St. Paul of Hungary,
Hermits of XI-.587d; St. Paul ■
of Portugal, Hermits of XI-
588b; Poor Servants of the
Mother of God XII-2S8b; on
Scripture reading IX-439d;
Ursulines XV-2i;,Sc
Augustine Mary of the Blessed
Sacrament, Carmelite lll-3ii.ja
— Ota, Blessed XlV-llOa
— Webster, Blessed VIIH65d
Augustioian Canons. See Canons
Regular of St. Augustine
— Nuns. See Canonosses, Regular
Augustinians. See Hermits of
St. Augustine
■ — Discalced. See Hermits of St.
Augustine, Discalced
—Little VII-282d
Augustinian School. See ^£gi-
dian School
— Sisters, Philippine congrega-
tion IX-600b
— Sisters of Charity of Notre
Dame XI-320b; at Mont-
pellier X-.i46d
AUGUSTINIANS OF THE
ASSUMPTION Ii-104a
—of Thomas of Jesus. .S.c Hi-r-
mits of St. Augustine, Di3-
Augustinis, de, Jesuit XV-314d
Augustinism II-95d; 99b; 99d;
101b; 101c; VI-712a
Augustin of the Blessed Sacra-
ment. 5ff Cohen, Hermann
Augustinus, of Jansenius VIII-
287a; XIV-609d; Alexander
VII I-128a; Arnauld the Great
I-742c; Cornet IV-379a; dog-
matic facts, question of V-92a;
Innocent X VIII-21b; and
Probabilism XII-442b; Ques-
nel imitates XII-003b
— Bishop of Concordia IV-206d
— ANTONIUS Il-lOod
Augustinusblatt, periodical II-
lOtSd
Augustinus Maria. See Cohen,
Hermann
— Novellus. See Agostino No-
vello
— Triumphus IV-127d
AUGUSTINUS- VEREIN II-106c
AUGUSTIN VON ALFELD II-
79a; l.K-lii'.lc
Augustobriga (Miro) XIV-452b
Augustodonum (Autun) Il-144a
Augusto-Ephratesia. See Doliche
AUGUSTOPOLIS, See of, Cilicia
ll-l(]ild
AUGUSTOPOLIS, See of, Pales-
tine ll-li«;d
AUGUSTOPOLIS, See of, Phrv-
Kia ll-llil.d
Augustow (Augustowo), Diocese
of. See Sejny
Augustus^ name X-674a
—I, King of Poland IX-139d;
XIII-SOOc; XIV-90C
— n (Frederick), King of Poland
V-15Sa; IX-139d; XII-186b;
191c; XIII-SOOc; XIV-90c;
character VI-506d
— Ill (Frederick), King of Poland
XIl-lsBc; 191d; XIII-SOOc;
rontdnlat IV-203d
AUGUSTUS, Roman Emperor II-
107a; Africa XV-59b; and
Amyntas of Galatia VI-336d;
Apocalypse, symbolism in I-
598b; astrology II-21a; Ancyra
temple of I-S13a; coinage XI-
154a; coin (ill.) Xl-faning 152;
divorce legislation V-t)4d;
Egypt V-3.54C; era of III-740b;
forum of XIII-170b; on Herod
the Great VII-290c; house of,
Rome Xin-170c; Illvrian
tribe.') VII r,r,;!b; libraries IX-
22Sa; imei ..>. urn of, Rome
XIII l.'.li M I : '.lempleof
X-i;i.n.l \l 71a:and
Ovi.l \l\ r;,..-, r. n./.zi'.s tren-
co Xl-T.isd; I'lulippi .XII-7c;
8a: religious policy I-650c;
Samaria, temple of XIII-41tib;
Scbaste XIII-fi07c; and Thcs-
salonica XIV-633b; and Tiber-
ius XIV-717d; at Todi XIV-
754b; Vatican statue XV-282d;
Vatican statue (ill.) XIII-
facing 646
— Elector of Saxony XIII-500a;
and Leipzig University IX-
140d; Lutheran convention V-
761d; and witchcraft XV-676d
— A c t s of. iSee Monumentum
Ancyramun
— George, Margrave of Baden-
Baden II-19.5b
Auhadi, poet XI-720c
Auhad-Uddin Auwari, writer XI-
720b
Auharmazd. See Ormuzd
Auhuvahishta (Garo nmana), in
Zoroastrianism II-15Gb
Aula, collegiate IV-107c; con-
sistorial XV-301C
— Concilii, of Lateran IX-16b
— Dei, charterhouse III-390d
Aulaf. See Olaf
Aulard, Francois Victor Alphonse
VI-177a; XIII-9b
Aula Regis, in England IX-69d
Aulica \'-73b
Aulica (Elze) VII-353b
Auiic Council, and Thirty Years
War XlV-I.Sdd
Aulintac. .S" S;tntaCruz Mission
ADLNE ABBEY XVI-5c; VII-
22a; XI 1-6.5 lb
Aulneau, Jean-Pierre, missionary
X-391c; and Lauzon IX-44b;
and Laverendrve X-3S0C
Aulon (Solon), See of VI-35a;
73Sd; XV-264b
Aulopotamos, See of XIII-19c
Aulun (Alaunum) I-490b
Aulus, Saint, Bishop of Viviers
XV-493d
— Gellius, writer IX-228a
— Plautius IX-ilOd
Aumaitre, priest, martyr III-671a
Aumale, epitaphs I-191c; mon-
astery X-71b
— Charles de Lorraine, Due d',
in Picardy VII-7Sb
— Henri Eugene Philippe, Due d*
I-S9b; and Institute of Franco
I-90d
— Lefevre d', on masonry IX-
AUMBRY II-107d
Aumond, Saint Xn-729b
Aumone, Abbey of XIV-736d
Aumont, Jean, Marechal d' III-
.W7b
AUNARIUS (AUNACHARIUS,
AUNAIRE), SAINT ll-107d;
and Pelagius II XI-603d
Aunau. See Ono
Aunay, Abbey of VII-514a
Auneau, battle (1587) VII-7Sa
— Louis, Vicar Apostolic of Shire
XIII-759b
AungervUle, Sir Richard XIII-
42d
Aunobertus, Saint, Bishop of
.S^ez XIII-682a
Aunon, Miguel de, missionary
X-390d
Aura, nion.istery V-371a
Auramazda. See Ormuzd
Aurangzeb, emperor III-153a
Auranitis VI-432d
Aurasius, Bishop of Toledo XIV-
75Sd
Atirato (Auratus). See Dor^,
Pierre
Auray, battle (1364) XV-271d
— monastery XV-272a
— pilgrimage. See Anne d'Auray
Aurea (Aure), Saint V-386b;
XI-4S9a
-martyr XIV-179a
—BULLA II-108a
—CATENA 1 1- 108a
— LEGENDA Il-lOSa
— Sacra, legend I-tl07a
— Summa Archiepiscopi. Sec
Sun
Hns
—SUMMA HOSTIENSIS II-
108a
—TABULA Il-lOSa
— Vallis, abbcv. See Orval
Aureli, Carlo, aeulplor VIII-59
Aurelia Eusebia l-7'.lc
Aurelian, Saint, Arelibisliup nf
Aries X-4-.2b; XI 9Sb; luul
Vigilius XV-427d
— Bishop of Limoges I.\-263d
— Saint, Archbishop of Lyons
XIII-..41C
AURELIAN, LUCIUS DOMI-
TIUS Il-lOSb; and Christian-
ity IV-297b; coinage XI-l.'J4a;
and Ostrogoths XI-347d; at
Palmyra XI-433d; and Paul
of Samosata XI-589b; at Ty-
ana .\V-106b
Aurelianus, Cselius, physician
vm-.iOb
Aurelian Way, Tarragona XIV-
460d
Aureho, King of Asturias XIV-
180a
AURELIOPOLIS, titular see II-
108d
Aurelius, Saint, mart\'r IV-359C
AURELIUS, Archbishop of Car-
thage Il-lOSd; and .St. Augus-
tine II-79d; at Carthage, Coun-
cil of V-128C; forged letter V-
773c; and Pelagius XI-605b;
XV-765a; synods, African I-
199c; 200c
—Bishop of Utica XV-241b
— Marcus. See Aurelius Anto-
ninus. Marcus
— Alexander VII-207a
—ANTONINUS, MARCUS II-
109a; IV-lG«a; arch of XIII-
165c; 176a; column of XIII-
176b; eclecticism V-276c; epi-
cureanism V-500c; and Had-
rian VII-105a; Jewish policy
VIII-390C; and Justin Martyr
VIII-5Sld; Meditations II-
109a; 110a; Moravians X-
561b; persecution Il-llOb;
poor, care of XII-238a; and
Septimius Severus XIII-721a;
SmvrnaXI V-60b ; statue, Rome
(ill.) Xlll-facing 170; Thun-
dering Legion II-109C
— Diogenes, confessor IV-215a
Aurellio, G. B., author III-450b
Aureola, in Virginity XV-458d
— See Nimbus
AUREOLL PETRUS Il-llla;
XIV-.592a; and Barcos II-292C
Aureolus, Roman general VI-
366c
Aureus, coin XI-l54a
—Bishop of Mainz IX-530c
Aurgi fjaen) VIII-267b
Auria, Girolamo d*, sculptor X-
GSlic
Auribelli, Martialis, Dominican
XIII-29a
Auricular Confession. See Con-
fession
AURIESVILLE Il-lUb; Joguea
at VIII-420C; pilgrimage XII-
8Sd
Aurifcrata, mitre VII-245d
Aurifrisia IV-609b; V-400C
AurUlac, abbev XIII-348a; Syl-
vester II XIV-371b
— Dubois, Gertrude L. d'. Abbess
of tStanbroi.k XlV-244d
Auriol, Petrus d'. See -\ureoli
AURISPA, GIOVANNI II-112a;
and Valla XV-257b
Aurochs, in Bible I-S17b; 518d
Aurora, in art, Barbieri II-287c;
Gegenbauer VI— 403d; Reni
XII-771a; Reni (ill.) XII-
facing 770
—office, in early church IX-38d;
in Mozarabic rite X-6I7b; 618b
— Caelum Purpurat, hymn II-
112b
— LUCIS RUTILAT II-112a; in
Easter ofBee V-22.id
Aurung-Zeb, Mogul leader VII-
72.Sb
Ausa iVich) XV-405d
Ausbert, Saint, .\bbot of Mon-
taubiin X-.'i25a
Auscot lOscott) XI-335d .
AUSCULTA FILI, Bull of Boni-
face Mil Il-112b; 666b
Auscultation VIII-737b; XIV-
35b
Ausericus, Bishop of Segovia
XIII (iS.5a
Ausi. See Osee
Ausidei, M. Ant., Bishop of Peru-
gia XI 7;i7a
Ausifredus, Bi.-<liop of Siena XIII-
7Ma
Ausona (Vich) XV-405d
Ausonia (Italy) \III-208b1
Ausonius, Bishop of Angouldme
l-r,V^b
— DECIMUS MAGNUS II-112C;
Vl-.i9t.a
Auspicate, Conatittition of Leo
XIII XIl-757b
Auspices, in ancient Rome II-20d
Auspicius X-674a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
—Saint, Bishop of Toul VII-
S98b; X-680b
Auspitz, Heinrich, physician X-
140d
Ausprand, King of the Lombards
IX-338d
Ausra, periodical XVI-55a
Aussig, battle VII-5S8d
Austadiola VI-537d
Austadius, Bishop of Cimiez VII-
489a
Austen, Thomas I-257b
Austerity I-767d; monastic I-
770d
Austerlitz, battle (1805) X-563c;
691b; XIII-248d
Austin, town, Texas XIV-S48d
—Alfred, poet XIV-310a
— John, Jesuit XIV-93a
—JOHN, lawyer II-n3b; Oath
of Abjuration XI-179b
— John Tumell, organ builder
XI-300d
—Sarah n-311d
Stephen F., settler, Texas XIV-
546b
— Canons. See Canons Regular
of St. Augustine
— Friars. See Hermits of St.
Augustine
Austin's Oak II-83d
Australasia, Baptists II-280d;
281d; and China III-685d;
feast, patronal XI-361a; laws I-
227c: Methodism X-240c; pro-
tomartvr II-6Sb; religious sta-
tistics XIV-279b; first railroad
II-117a; Vicariate Apostolic
II-116d
— See Australia, New Zealand, etc.
Australasian Catholic Directory,
year book XIV-271d
— Catholic Record, periodical
XIV-36Sd
AUSTRALLA II-113d
—Church in: abbots I-20b; 20d;
abstinence I-70b; age, canon-
ical I-207b; Apostleship of
Prayer I-633b: bishops, elec-
tion of II-585b; first car-
dinal II-117c; cathechism V-
87c; census (1851) II-117a;
chancery, diocesan IV-799c;
Christian Brothers III-710d;
Councils III-42b; 442b; IV-
214a; X-394a; fasts V-790a;
hierarchv XV-672a; hospital
XIV-366a; Lazarists X-366b;
Loretlo nuns VIII-55d ; Masses,
bequests for X-32d; Oblates of
Mary Immaculate XI-185d:
organization n-117a; patron
saints XI-565d; Polding XII-
201c; Presentation Sisters XII-
397d; Propaganda XII-457c;
457d; Redemptorists XII-
686b; seminaries XIII-700a;
retreat houses XII-796d;
Sisters of the Little Company
of Mary XIV-29C; Society of
the Sacred Heart XIV-112c;
Catholic Truth Society XV-78C
—Education Il-llSa; 118c; XIII-
562b; 573b
• — Ethnology: aborigines Il-llSd;
race characteristics XII-623b;
624a; 624b; 626b
^Geography II-113d; A.-midale
I-740b; Ballarat II-223a: Bath-
urst II-349b; Brisbane II-
789b; Cookton IV-350b; Dris-
dale River XVI-68b; Gerald-
ton VI-464d; Hobart VI I-380d;
Kimberlev Vni-645a; Lismore
IX-2S3d;" Maitland IX-65Sd;
map Il-facing 114a; Melbourne
X-lS5a; Northern Territory
Xl-llSb; Port Augusta XII-
2S3d: Rockhampton XIII-
lO.ic; Sale XIII-395d; Sand-
hurst XIII-4,1lic; Sydney XIV-
365b: Wilcannia XV-020C
—history 11-114', immigration
U-ll'id- and Jc-.-n ^'Ill-SlVb
— Legislation: J.ivorce V-66c;
guardianship VII-51d; Juvenije
povirt VIII-SSSc: marriage IX-
693d; suffrage XV Ii92c; 696c;
seal of confes..iion XlII-660d
— Lilfro/art II-119a; Bracken II-
726b; fiction II-120c; journal-
ism II-120b; poetry II-120a
— Missions: Augustinian VII-
287d; Franciscan VI-294b;
Jesuit XIV-103C; Pasaionist
XI-524b; statistics X-376a
143
nSTRALIA, population U-nii:
VTI-393d: primitive 1 *-?='"•
XIV-789b- 789c; 793b; Umta-
rianism XV-155C -nrj.hana
Vustralian, periodical. Brisbane
-Messenger, periodical, iMei
bourne II-12.0b ..„ „24b
iustralioid, racial tyP,e.^}I-«|^°
Austral Light periodical. Mel
bourne 11-120° „.,„,. vl-
Austrasia III-611b; 6-'9b, M
AUSTREBERTHA, SMN?" "-
Auliirf^ilde.^inJ'xllUTiid .
^S|rl|.silus saint, Bishop ^of
ATJSTBSMoVroS,'sAINT Bish-
op of Auvergne U-l.ila. vi
Au^slrUi. Art: Donner, Georg Ra-
phael V-131C; Donner. Mat.
thaus V-131d; Knabl Mil
-fkurch- Anima College I-515a;
arohiepiscopal. jurisdiction I-
691d; Benedictines IMoOc.
4G0b; benefices Ilf,i;f.|:
bishops, election of 11-4^ W-
584b; 584c; Brother Hospit
allers of St. John of GodJI-
802d; Campo &anto d<? Tedes
Chi ni-225d; C^non^n^t^^^^
lll-296a; cardinals m 337b.
ffl-sl-^" Clafi^-. ~,of
III-606C; Cistercians IIl-7S0a^
rdr°X^--3^7d;7c^cursua
^Fy.JS?io?T%^d Frank n:
Lrf VI-236a; Gesellenvereine
VI-538C; Good Shepherd con-
vents VI-648b; holy day^ 111
166a; Institute of B;°tff{!
of the Christian Schools \111
60c; Institute o' M%>rf iV/c-
^c- Josephin sinll-126d. l.i'C.
li'z£uX-364e:.364d; League.
German Catholics IX-lUla.
Uiur^ II-321d; nunciature
Xl-^Od; 161b; organization
II-136a; ■ patronage, rights of
XI-56M|„3Pn-nT"xlf-134b;
foor'ChM Jesiis. Sisters o
Xll-251b; Poor Handmaids of
Jesus Christ XII-2o4c, l're_
monstratensian abbe>3 Aii
391b ; priests' conf raterruties of
^cSs.^ailn:^3^b^ «»;:
Propaganda >^";-;'Yn-44oE:
erty, ecclesiastical All « J".
ReSemptor stines X" j^SSa.
Redemptons.s X"-6*f<J. re_
ligious orders ll-l*a re-
trlat houses XII:-9M. St-
Gcoree. Order of Xin-'Sa"a.
Salesfans XIII-309a; Schools
Clerks Regular of the Pious
XIII-588C; Society of Jesus
XIV-90bri01a; 103a; Society
of the Blessed Sacrament XI V
Ilia; Society of the ba"«»
Heart XIV-112c; . .?\-Re°ds
XIV-297a; "Tamctsi 1\ 20^
tertiary ,™??'".>""" vV-30fib-
fe?o'^rig"htof'v'^°7^b';S:
_^r'xSi:fSd; co:«iu-
fat^n IV-S9b; Roman histor-
ical institute VIlI-«3^. s<^hoo^
of political economy X" 21oc
-Ceigraphy. See Austro-Hun-
garian Monarchy. GMSraMy
Bislorv: Aachen. ve?^i.,i:.
Vll-399a; and Albania I-254b;
Babcnberg dynasty 11-12-*:
123c; and Bavaria n;^26b,
XII-524a; Bismarck X^ -t)56a,
Bohemians XIV-19d; and
f^v;no III-<)84a; concordat
U855)II-130b;135b;IV-2O4b
XII-136b; concordat (1881)
i V-204b ; Counter Beforma ion
lV-442a; andCroatialV-ol.ia,
dito of n-'23b; Ferdinaml
II VI-502b; as fief VI-4Ma.
and France VI-507b; \ U-
612a; IX-371d; ""d Galicia
XIV-458C; Gregory XVI \ U-
7b ; Habsburg dyn^ty II-l"*^:
Haspinger VII-147d Holy Al
liance VI-509C; HObner \ 11
509dtand Iljyna VII-664b ; and
Italy VIlI-233d; XII-|8c.
X V-303b ; Jewish emancipation
VIII-398b; Joseph II XUl,.
609b; Liberalism IX-^MD.
Liberation, war of >M-
II-122b; organization II-136a;
Propagation of the Faith XII-
461d; religious orders II-130C.
religious support II-133b. l-ao,
Serlites XlII-737a; Society of
Jesus II-125b; tertiary con-
gregations XIV-643C; Ursu-
_^rcJonl?-f27b;128d;I29a;
130c; 133d; 134a
-Geog^-aphy II-121b; Agram I-
92 Ic- Acria I-230c; Aquilcia 1-
f6lc;a?eall-121b; Bohemia
lll-6l2d; Bosnia and Herze-
go^-ina II-694a; Bnxen IT
lUa;' Liberation, war of ,\ 1-
509a; and Lombardy IX-340C,
X-700d; medieval li-i-f";.
Metternich X-245a; andM°r-
avia X-563c; Murat IX-4y.p,
Napoleon X-<i91b; Neugart X-
765a; and Pjedmont / lU
234b; and Poland XU-lS-a.
186d 187b; 18Sa; Poles XIV
4Sd- 49a; and Prussia Il-p^a.
VI-512a;VII-300b;RudolphII
XIV-649a; and R>i™''°!?-'^iii,.
226b; and Ru/^'a .^l-f^^:
XIII-24Sd; ^iyf^2%."and
rdirxill'^7rd;5e\slnd
Croats XIV-50b; Seven Years
War XII-523C; Sicdy Xm
7-?c; Slovenes XIV-50a; and
States of theChurchXIV-265b,
and Switzerland XIV ^WD^
XV-774b; Talleyrand XIV _
43oa; Teutonic Order Xiv
r4-sSiS'6llSr6r6c 65%;
'Ttu''g:t^?v|lOh;710c;Thun-
Hohenstein XrV-712a 1 ra ^
?^'^^,fon XIV^2i; and Tus-
mvasion Xlv-^J-a^ ^,j_
S and Venice XV-339C;
Wald'ens?sXV-530a;Wilrtem-
--&'^?»»- 'abduction ,I-35b:
.^f-ntion I-148b; associations,
t-ofu^nrao- 1I-2C; bankruptcy
693a'; 699a; Montes Pietatis X-
lltcl poor law ps^m XII
255a; Poo>-«Ue , ^i?^\\
punishment, eapital Aii ^ .
?eal of .eontesjion xm 664c.
ranc"e'movement-XIV-484d;
?Msection Xy-496a; witch-
-s?^;.^^; ~ iii^a;
^™^ervt33dVG^n VII-
XI%69d 670a Sct^l ^.H-
RSTb Stifter XIV-294a; Wen-
_fe-l£ftociyt^1l^
Masonrv IX-781c; /odd. iio
?^pope XII-504a; statistics II-
—SfrAuBtro- Hungarian Mon-
Au"iian Museum VI-SOc
Zic^ty^o "New' York V^04a
_ luccession, War of the V -.,0 , a .
An^STRO-HUm>\RIAN MON-
ABCHY II-121b; area and
^pulation V-608C; art II-
131a; blindness statistics V-
—fhurch in II-121C; diocesan
encfa ll-130a; 130d; ecclesias-
tical court commission ll-l-»c,
'ecclesiastics, appoint ment of
II-130c;episcopalacti\ltitsii
135a; feasts II-127a; holy days
in-165d;JoscphimsmII-128h
12,8c; Leo XIII Il-l.i4a. i.eo
pold II II-12Sb; I.eopold.ne
Society X\'I-52b; l^os vor
Rom"' II-134d; matnmoma
suits II-130C: Migazzi II-12Xb,
monasteries X-454b; Moravia
793d7Budweislil-34c; Casso-
via lil-407c; Cattaro lIMobd;
Cracow I V-464c; CrisiunllV-
490cTcsan4dIV-55Sb;Dalma-
tia IV-606b; Diakovir IV-
769d;Eperiesy:484d;Fogaras
VI-123a; Funfkirchenyi-322D,
Grosswardein Vll-^Ob-. Gurk
VII-88C; Gyor VII-94c; Hai-
du Dorogh XVI-35d; Ka-
Focsa-Bacs VIII-694C; Karin-
thia VIII-606C; Krain VIU-
696b; Laibach VIII-743C; La-
vant IX-49a; Leitmentz IX-
141b; Lemberg IX-144d. Linz
IX-273C; Lugos IX-41?b;mi.ps
Il-foUowing 120; facing 136.
Markana - Trebinje X-o99c.
Moravia X-561b; Mostar X-
59§c!NeusohlX-774c;Neutra
X-774d- Parenzo-Pola At
480b; Prague XII-338b; Prze-
mysl XII-532C; P"e"y|^:
XIII-311b; Sankt-Polten
XIII-447b; Sebemco XIU
fi6Sd- Seckau XlU-b'/n.
Silesia XIII-790C; Sirmium
X IV- 2 7 c ; Spalato-Macarsca
XIV-207d; Stanislawow XIV-
247a; Steinamanger Aiv-
284d; Stuhlweissenburg XIV
^mi\!n|;«|j^.
^^^n^-^^'iS:?^
k^ ^^s^n^ii^
Ve3^>r°m XV-392b; Vienna
XTTi7?; Wiener-Neustadt
XV-61SC; Zara A\-io-a.
Zengg-Midrus XV-754d; Zips
-H^s^c^" n-123b ; Bosnia and
Herzegovina II-69t":'„ bJ-^n,
constitution, modern jl-J^ta:
Counter-Reformation y-^f^°A
X ,. VIV_.50c; Diet of 1(90
AUSTRALIA— AUVERGNE
Authier, Joseph M., United States
-Slgaud, ChrLtophe Bishop
of Bethlehem X-. '8d;Xy-251a
Authority (general), and belief 11-
409c; in Cartesian system IV-
744d; and certitude XV-114b.
as criterion XV-14b; fideisni
VI-68c; Kantian theory lA-
54d; and law IX-54a; modern-
istic teaching V-768b; and rea-
son VI-615C; Rousseau s the-
ories IV-335d; and society
XIV-74C; Socinian teaching
XIV-114b _ ,
-CIVIL II-137C; anarchy I-^
452b; Aristotle on II-140a,
chanic. right of II-139a; and
?he Church IX-66d; contract,
theory of II-141C; de facto II-
139a; definition II-138a: dis-
tribution of II-139a; division
II-139b; functions 11-13SO,
ind happiness II-138c;Hobbe8
onII-139d;institutionII-141b;
?5dj-«-.."-J?!,^i«'md"e:
r-ltelormaiiou '» --"^
SoTts XIV^SOc; Diet of 1-90
II-135d;^tormation 11-121^;
132c; Habsburgs H-'^Jc^
124d ; Luxembourg dynasty ll
123d; modern times 11-1240.
J-ll^^^^lil^^-ar
duelling II-135a; marriage II-
-Jel^r/^n. Sec.: Calvinism
II-125a; Hussites ll-l-4a.
Jews Vill-399c; Lutheranism
TT_i9'ia- Maaonrj' ll-i'^'^-
JJa^gs^ 11^36=: V^12a;
Au^4om"Jine; Bishop of Clermont
Aus^dkl* Abbess of St. John
Au^iT.'Krng of the Lombards.
Au'ber^t'salnt. Bishop of Senlis
AuVenrie't*h. Johann Heinrich
* Ferdinand, physician XV-S3d
rtra^^si^in'^^of'Srlombarfs
*"ll"77dl v'l-784b; IX-338d:
Au«Ja'r'iul!laintX-98d;XI-360b
^S^eVt'ic- iF-mb .
modes. SI. Andrew of Crete l-
and justice ii-ioo,-. ■■""—-•
?§8b; measure II-138d; medK
val theory II-139c; nature II
T37c; object II-138c;. origin
II-139b; papal teaching U-
141a; Rousseau's teaching 11-
140a; and society 11-1370.
source II-138a; V-564b; Suarez
on II-139d; To emism XIV
793c; tyranny H-l^Sb
-Divine, and heresy ^."-25^^
Suarez, teaching of XIV-319*
—Ecclesiastical ^^^'l^^^A^",
tus Magnus on 1-266'=, of
Apostolic Churches I-635a.
Apostles' teaching I"-JfJ^-
nf bishops II-586a; crosier,
svmboUsm of IV-515c; and
cure of souls IV-572b; deists
on IV-680d; Duns Scotus on
V-198a; of Messianic kjngdom
JV'.-/*'''6rig%°n on"x?-3Jsdl
o?ig1ivn-i9b; 333d; papal
l^ii265c;. 266b; of Roman
gXoPSh Vn-f59d;;nJ
scum-? Xin-r,07b; and theol-
Atnka^izErvERSioN^n-
ilerary ment H-4G5d proper
names VI-429b; revised XIV
532bT New Testament basis
AUTOCEPHALI II-142d; in II-
Automelodic. ant'phon 1-5-90
Autonomism ll-i-Ja .
Autonomus, Saint Bishop of
Claiidiopolis IV-8C
Autopsy, pedieval I-458d
Autor, Saint III-l?c
Autorianos, Arsenms. See Ar
semu? Autorianos
474a
— of Justinian
Authentica Hebdomad
Novell:
n Galli
AUlOrittUwa, *—;
wnius Autorianos
AUTOS SACRAMENTALES I -
U3a- of Calderon III-156C. in
Mexico XIV-203a; in Spain
A|Sfe=^vf^^^a
Autpert, Abbot if Monte Cassmo
-AMBROSE. Abbot of St. Vin-
Au?recourt. Nicholas d', fide.st
^,l%i\ IX-71M; Christian
-?5^Sni^l)IX-n4^;(670,
lJf^k!ttS7^?1S^ic?l?f:
15a; (1094) 1I-144C
nr-erus'IlgbVx-^-:
-SSusTi^-'rnoriusof
-Pec"o"rius of. Sec Pectorius of
. ^"'"L „m-n XIII-278d; ab-
, *rvT44r:S°S?Aus.remonius
r''^:k!;::^'vnw3?c^phm^
\Yrf"*ncVxiI-2»>i Thierry'^
campaign X-604a
AUVERGNE— AVITUS
Auvergne, Jean de la Tour d\
cardinal, Abbot of St. Benoit-
sur-Loire XI-320b
— Madeleine de la Tour d' III-
443a
— William of. .See William of
Auvergne
Auves, Juan, Bishop of Ciudad
XV-2o9d
Aux., abbr. I-23c
Aux Arnauld d'. Bishop of Poi-
tiers XII-179a
Auxanius, Bishop of Aries XV-
427d
Aux Cayes (Cayes) III^69d
Auxentia, Petronia, in inscription
III-421C
— Bishop of Termessus XIV-
.517d
—JUNIOR II-144d; and St. Am-
lirose I-3S7d
—OF MILAN I-3S4b; 394d;
II-144C; VII-350b: IX-21.Sb;
221d; 311b; 732d; X-30(lc;
condemnation I-300d; and St.
Eusebiua of Vercelti V-614d;
excommunicated IV-613c; Gal-
ilean Rite VI-357b; Rimini
Council XIII-57C; and Valen-
tinian I XV-255b
—OF MOPSTIESTIA II-144d;
X-555b
Auxerre, Diocese of XIII-718a;
annals I-534b; St. Aunarius's
tomb II-108a; Lazarist semi-
narv- X-361C; and Sens XIII-
716b
—COUNCILS OF II-145a; (578
or 585) II-108a; 145a; VI-
358c; 364a; Communion decree
V-590a; funeral pall regula-
tions VI-322a; kissing the dead
prohibited bv VIII-664a; Mass
decree III-576b; slavery legis-
lation XIV-38a; (c. 695) II-
145a
— Remi d' VII-511a; XI-92b
— WiUiam of. See WilUam of
Auxerre
Auxibius, Saint, Bishop of SoU
XlV-134d: 440b
Auxilaos, Arabi:in bishop I-668C
Auxiliaire Catholique, periodical
XII-119d
AUXILIARY BISHOP II-145a;
Apostolic origin II-145d; as
canon II-147a; of cardinalitial
sees XIV-324d; insignia II-
146d; jurisdiction II-145d;
146b; pensions II-146d; per-
manent II-146a; privilege II-
146d; sede vacante II-146a:
throne XIV-709C; visitation of
II-147a
Auxilium Christianonim, feast
XV-464C; in Litany of Loreto
XI-360d
Auxilium Speciale VI-6S9C
Auxilius, Bishop of Angers I-489b
— Saint, Bishop of Fr^jus VI-
270a
— Saint, Bishop of Kilashee IV-
635c; VIII-637d; XIII-671d;
at Armagh Council I-730a;
and St. Patrick XI-557C
— monk of Monte Cassino II-
147d
—OF NAPLES II-147b; on Leo
V IX-159d; treatises V-778a
Auximana, Diocese of. See Osi-
Auximanus. See Nicholas of Osi-
Auxomenus, Bishop of Eucarpia
V-S72d
Auxonius. Saint, Bishop of Alba
Augusta XV-193d
Auxume. See .^xum
Auxur (Terracina) XIV-SlSc
Auzio, battle (1378) VI-420b
Ava, Abyssinian fortress II-163C
VI-134d
—(Burma) III -82b; Barnabite
mission II-302C; Thcatine
mission XIV-557c; Vicariate
Apostolic IX-562d
AVA, German poetess ll-147d;
VI-518a; 682d
Avala. L6pez de. Grand Chan-
cellor of Castile VII-U4a
— Martin de, .\rchbishop of \*al-
cnoia XV-2.52b
Avatdsnes, church XVI-76b
Avalokitesvara, Buddhist deitv
in-3ld; XIV-718d
Avalon, Isle of, in Arthurian leg-
end IX-123d; and Glastonbury
VI-720d
— Newfoundland III-193b
Avalos, Indian missions XI-385b
■ — Alfonso d', Marchese del Vasto
IV-12Sb
— ^Ferrante Francesco d'. Marquis
of Pescara IV- 128b
-Caspar de, cardinal VI-723d
AVANCINI, NICOLA II-14Sa;
Latin writings IX-30a; 31d
Avane Indians IX-553C
Avante Garde, newspaper I-452d
Avanzani, Pietro XIII-132d
Avanzi, Jacopo, painter XI-398d
AVARICE II-148a. See Covet-
Avars, tribe, at Achrida I-103d;
Charlemagne defeats III-614b;
XIII-^llc; XV-417a; at Con-
stantinople I V-303b ; and Croa-
tians IV-510C; and Czechs II-
613b; in Dacia XIII-225a; in
Dalmatia II-695c; in Hungary
VII-547C; in Illyricum VII-
664a; in Moravia X-561c; in
Pannonia II-122a; in Servia
XIII-732a; in Transylvania
XV-,30d
AVATAR II-14Sa
Avatari, Brahminism IV-684C
Avaugour, Louis d', missionary
VII-5S2b
—PIERRE DU BOIS, BARON
D' II-14Sd; III-233a; and
Laval IX-46a
Avebury, Baron. -See Lubbock,
Sir John
Avecot Priory, IX-577c
Avedik, Armenian patriarch I-
739b: X-102b
Aveiro, Joao Alfonso d', explorer
IV-
75b
Avellana, collection III-283b;
IV-392a
Avellaneda, Fernandez III-543C;
— Gertrudis de, writer XIV-201b
— Gomez de, writer XIV-207C
Avellar, John, Bishop of Oporto
XI-261C
Avellino, Andrea. See Andrew
Avellino
—DIOCESE OF II-149d
— Lancelotto. See Andrew Avel-
lino
Avelly, Louis, Bishop of Rodez
XIII-108a
Ave Maria, in Ancren Riwle I-
464d; antiphon III-246c; on
bells I^88b; in Little Office
IX-294d
— in music: Arcadelt X-601b:
Brasart X-600d; Casali III-
396b; Schubert XIII-592a;
Verdi XV-350d
— Periodicals: Brazil XIII-465d;
Notre Dame, Ind. XI-132b;
693c; Slovenian XIV-56d
—See Hail Mary; Angelus
— Liguel de 1' XI-676C
— Manoel de. Bishop of Mvlapur
Xlll-3S.->d
— CoUege, Paris II-204b
AVE MARIS STELLA II-149b;
IX-294d; XV^63b
AVEMPACE II-150a; I-B75c;
XII-4sd
Avenarius, autlnjr XIlI-273b
— Ferdinand, p.irt \'I-r)2Sc
— Richard Heinrich Ludwig, phil-
osopher V-4(i7d: XU-313C;
334d
Avenay, abbey II-519a
Avencebron. See Avicebron
Avenches, .See of, Switzerland
IX-40c; XIV-362b
Avendaiio, Didatus de, contro-
vcr.-Ji:ilist XV-260a
—FERNANDO II-150C; and Ar-
riaRa I-7.'i3a
Avendrid XlII-lllc
Aveneau, Claude, missionary
Vll-741b
Avenier. See Abenner
Avenir, periodical, France VIII—
764c; XI-C76a
— National, periodical VI-275d
Avennio. See .\vignon
Aven-Pace. See Avempace
Aventicum (Avenches) XIV-362b
Aventicus, Marius. See Marius
Aventicus, Saint
Aventine, hill, Rome XIII-lG4c;
Kifib
Aventinus, Saint XV-68b
— Johannes. See ThurmajT
Aventius, Bishop of Assisi I-801b
— Bishop of Perugia XI-736d
Avenzoar, physician X-125a
Averani, Giuseppe, jurist XII-
112c
AVERBODE, abbey XVI-5d; X-
lU4c; XII-391a
AVE REGINA II-149b; by Dufay
X-60(>d; melody I-575C
Averell, Adam X-240d
Averio, Peter de IV-541b
Averkiefl, writer XIII-273d
Averna, Cajetan M., Bishop of
Nicosa XI-71b
AVERROES I-621a; 675c; II-
1,50c; VII-763b; X-125a; XI-
92c; on Aristotle XII^8d; and
Avicenna II-X58b; Cajetan on
III-147a; and Bacon II-lQld;
and Cesalpino III-545c; on
Creation IV^71b, on im-
nioralitv I-676a; intellect the-
ory VIII-67C; St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-670b; 672a; soul
theory XIV-155d
Avenoism,' Albertus Magnus op-
poses I-264c; 265a; 266b; in
Christian schools XIII-549a;
decline XII-50a; defects XII-
53b; Dominicans oppose XII—
362d; Italian XII-53b; meta-
physical XII-49c; origin XII-
49c; in philosophy XI-387b;
physical XII-49c; Pomponazzi
opposes XII-227b; and SchcH
lasticism I-676c; XIII-549b;
Siger of Brabant XIII-784a
Averroista et philosophise parens
V-74b
Aversa, town, Italy VIII-221b;
Rainulf obtains X-6S5a: Urban
VI imprisoned at XV-217b
—DIOCESE OF II-151d; Guit-
mund's episcopacy VII-81a
— Vitale di IV-6a
Aversion, passion I-656c; XI-
.'•.34c
Avertinus, Saint XV-4b
Avesnes, Bouchard d* VI-95b
— Jacques d*, crusader IV-549a
Avesta II-151d; contents II-
152b; cosmogony I^'-408a: fac-
simile II-153a; language II-
153c; in Persian literature XI-
719c; 719d; priests in XII-
409d; Zoroaster II-153C
—THEOLOGICAL ASPECTS
OF II-154b; angelology II-
154d: XIV-751d: demonology
II-155d; dualism II-154b; es-
chatologv II-156a; ethics II-
155a; XI-390a; man II-155C;
Mazdeism II-lS6b; Mithra in
II-15ob; X-402b; sacrifice in
XIII-3I0a: worship II-155d
Aveyron, department, France
XIIH07d; map Vl-facing 188
Avezac, Pascal d', on Prester
John Xll-401b
Aviano, Marco D* II-126d
Aviard, abbot XII-765a
Avian, Charles-Francois d'. Arch-
bishop of Bordeaux II-796c;
V-794C; X-696b; at Vienne II-
324c; VII-27C
Avice, name X-675a
AVICEBRON, SALOMO BEN
JEHUDA BEN GEBIROL I-
675c; II-lS6d; XII-49a; Pons
vitae X-745a; Scholasticism
I-676d
AVICENNA I-675b; II-157b; X-
124d; XI-92c; 468b; XII^9a;
and Albertus Magnus I-265d;
Alexander of Hales on I-298c;
and Averroes II-150d; on
Creation IVHl71b; intellect
theory VIII-67c; soul theory
XIV-155d; vulnerating instru-
ments I-4Sd: writings XI-720a
Avidius Cassius XI-732b
Avienus, consul I.\-1.56c
AVIGNON, town II-1.5SC: ad-
ministration II-1.59a; Black
Death IV-24c; bridge II-781d;
P'rench annexation II-159b;
Vni-22b; X-6S8C; XII-132a;
797d; XIII-12a; XIV-265a;
museum XIV-71.5c; papal mint
X-334C ; 334d ; Pastoureaux X I-
.539d; patron Il-l.Wd; public
council Il-l.Wa: as republic II-
l.'iSc; siege (1221.1 II-l.'.Sc
—ARCHDIOCESE OF II l.-.9c;
Alexander VII I-294d; Car-
meliteconvent 1 1 1-3oSd; cathe-
dral II-61d; St. Catherine of
Siena's mission III-447b; Cel-
estine monastery II-797d;
Christian Brothers VIII-58a;
churches II-158d; Clement V
IV-20c; Clement VI IV-23d;
Golden Rose VI-630b; Con-
gregation of II-159a; Domin-
ican convent II-304b; Euchar-
istic Congress V-593a; XIV-
231d; Gregory XI VI-799c;
Holy See recovers I-295c; IV-
37b; Jesuit college XIV-88c:
Lazarist seminary X-361c;
Magna Disputatio VI-283c;
miracle XI^'-284b; Palatine
chapel III-578a
— papal residence VII-58b; VIII-
232d; XIII-370C; 539b; XIV-
264a; effect of II-334a; and
Reformation XII-701a; St.
Vincent Ferrer's attitude XV-
438a
— Perpetual .adoration at I-153b;
XI-699a; Regesta, Papal XII-
717a; School, Apostolic XIII-
585d; Urban V XV-214C; 215a;
and Vaison XVI-78b; Vatican
Archives XV-287c; 287d;
288a; 288d; 289a; 290a
— COUNCILSOFII-159d; (1060)
II-159d; VII-525a; (1080) II-
159d; (1209) I-269a; II-159d;
(1270) II-159d; (1279) II-160a;
(1282) II-160a; (1327) II-160a;
(1336) VII^84a; (1337) II-
160a;XI-517c; (1457) II-160a;
(1497) II-160a; (1509) II-
160b; (1696) II-160b; (1609)
II-160b; (1664) ll-160b; (1725)
II-160b;(1849) II-160b
—UNIVERSITY II-160b; 159a;
797d
Avignon, Bible d*. See Vence,
Bible de
AVILA Antoine d','physician II-
535d
^Baltasar de XIV-6C0b
■ — Diaz Sanchez de. See Thomas
& Jesu
—DIOCESE OF Il-ieOc; XIV-
174b; Carmelite convent
XIV-516b; cathedral (ill.) II-
lOOd; college II-50b; founda-
tion XIII-391C; map XIV-
facing 200; St. Joseph's Mon-
astery II-247c; St. Teresa of
Jesus"atXIV-51,5d; San Pedro,
Church of V-747c; San Pedro,
Church of (ill.) XlV-facing 200
—FRANCISCO DE II-161a
— John of, Blessed. See John of
Avila
— Pedro Arias de. 5ef Arias de
Avila. Pedro
— SANCHO DE n-161b
—UNIVERSITY II-161a; B4iiez
at n-247b
— y Ayala, Pedro de, missionary
XV-709a
— y La Cueva, Francisco, his-
torian XV-U15d
— y Soto, Pedro XV-259d
Avil^, missionary I\'-93b
Aviles, MenJndez de. See Men-
^ndez de Aviles
Avim VI-434d
Avinon, Mice Andres Serveto de,
Jesuit Xni-470b
Avioth, France, mortuary chapel
III-577b
Aviragus, King of the Britons V I-
579c
Avircius, Bishop of Hierapolis
(Phrygia) VII-322c_
Avisador, periodirjd XV-766b
Avispa de Chilpancingo, period-
ical, MexKo \l-6,S6d
Avit. .s-..- Avitu^
Avith V1^134d
Avitianus, Saint, Bishop of Rouen
Xin-20yb
Avitus, Saint, Bishop of Clermont
IV-.54a; VII-l,'<d; IX-717a
—Saint, monk of Micy III-635c;
XI-319a
— SAINT, Bishop of \iennc II-
161b; VII-27b: at .^gaunum
I-206a; council convoked by
IX-472d; on dismissal IX-
791d; X-6c; on duelling V-
lS4c; and Heraclius XV-250C;
homilies IX-624a; Isidore of
Seville on Xlll-OSOa; on or-
Large t.vpc indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treateij; (ill.) — iUustnttions. ]
145
deals XI-277a: on papal su-
premacy V-143a; and t*t. Sigia-
mund XI-319d; Svmmachua
XIV-37Sa
Avitus, Hainan emperor XIII-
77.Sb
— of Braga II-729a
Aviz, Portuguese dynasty XIV-
182b
—ORDER OF II-16Id; X-305b;
and CalatravaIII-150d: knight
(ill.) II-162b; rule II-4i;4b;
Sancho I XII-299a
Avoco, Bishop of Roskilde XVI-
71b
Avogadro, Amedeo, physicist II-
5:id
— Giovanni Andrea* Bishop of
Verona XV-3G2b
— Renerio, Bishop of Vercelli XV-
349b
Avogario of Ferrara, on Halley's
comet XII-lo9a
Avolara* Anna X-2S9d
Avolus, Saint, Bishop of Alba
Augusta XV-i93d
Avon, river, legend of St. Egwin
V-329b
Avoth Jair. See Havoth Jair
Avraam, Bishop of Suzdal XIII-
AVRANCHES, COUNCIL OF
II-1G2C
• — Diocese of IV-45oc: 4o6a
Avre. iSVt- .A.per
Avrigny, Hyacinth RobiUard d*,
on Louis XIV IX-374b
AVRIL, PHILIPPE II-lb2d
Avrillot, Barbara. See Marie de
rincarnation. Blessed
—Nicholas IX-r>07c
Avron, Chateau d', Sulpician
noritiate XIII-37Sd
Avsenne£F, Theophanus, archi-
mandrite XIII-275a
Avsieensko, author XIII-273b
Avums. See Hevites
Awenire d' Italia, periodical,
Italy XI-6S4C
Avvisi, Vatican archive XV-2SSc:
2S9b
— Pubblici de Venezia, periodical,
Italy XI-0S3b
Awa (Tokushima-Ken) XIII-
7.58c
Awaj, Nahr eb' (Pharphar) VI-
443c
Awali, Nahr el-, S\Tia IX-104d
Awatobi, mission VII-469b; XII-
Awemba, tribe XIII-2od
Awishalum, mission. Persia XI-
72.5b
Awonawilona, deity IV-^87b
Aia, daughter of Caleb III-157c
Axacan, settlement, Va. XIII-
.5(lb: XIV-102c; XV-4o5c
Axaph. See Achsaph
Axayacatl, Aztec chief II-170b
Axe, as emblem I-fi26d; XII-97c:
in Swedish symbolism XH'-
34 Sa
Axel of Lund. .Sec Absalom of Lund
Axidus, leader of Circumcellions
V-12,5c
Axiom, knowledge of XIV-3S4d;
pragmatic theory XII-336b:
in sceptical philosophy XIII-
517b; self-evidence of XIII-
.llSa
Axionicus, Gnostic VI-59Sd
Aium. Book of II-164a
AXUM. titular see II-163a; old
c.-ithclral (ill.) II-163b
— town i I- 163a; inscriptions
XIII-711d; monuments II-
163d; ruins II-164a; Semitic
XIII-709C
Ay, Saint, Viscount of Orleans
XI-319a
Ayacucho, battle (1824) VIII-
79.5c: XI-7.34C
—DIOCESE OF H-164a; XIII-
44Sb
Ayala, Antonio Arron de III-12.5a
Ayamonte, Marquis of, Governor
of Milan III-li23c; 623d
Ayash (jEgea) lV-!03d
Aya Solouk (Ephesus) V-491C
Aybar, battle (882) X-721c;
(14.51) X-722C
Aybert, Saint VII-lUc
Aycardo, Archbishop of Milan
VI-247d
Aycelin, Gilles, Archbishop of
Rouen XIII-209d
Aycinena, Bernardo Pino! y. See
I'iflol y Avcinena
Ayennys Indians XIV-439d
Ayerminne, William de, lii.'^hop of
Norwich XI-122b
AYETA, FRANCISCO DE II-
164a; VI-299d
Aygulph, Abbot of Fleury II-444a
Ayin, Hebrew letter VII-176C;
XIV-529b
Ayish, star II-30c
Aylesbury, John de II-ti73b
Ayliffe, John, on jpapal titles
XIII— 6o5c
AYLL6n, LUCAS VASOUEZ
DE II-164C: X-3S4b; XIII-
50b; XV-4.55b
Aylmer, Nicholas IV-262b; VIII-
KiOa
AYLWARD, JAMES AMBROSE
DOMINIC II-U>4d; "Pange
lingua" XI-442b
— Margaret, foundress VII-407b
Aylword. See Ailworth
Aylworth, confessor XIV-92C
Ayma, d*, missionary VII-62d
AYMARA INDIANS II-164d;
629b; VII-757b; XII-604d;
cannibalism I-681d; cosmog-
ony IV-413b; habitation VII-
75Sa; language I-411c: II-
523b; primers II-50b
Aymard, academy, La Paz VIII-
795b
Aymard, Saint, Abbot of Cluny
II-461C
Aumausen. See Haimhausen
Aymeric, Patriarch of Antioch
III-3.5.>b; IX-6S.5C; XV-87b
—OF PIACENZA II-165C
Aymon, Saint XI1I-489C
--Charles-Antoine de Laroche,
Archbishop of Toulouse XIV-
7fl0c
— Madame, portrait by Ingres
VIII-9b
— of Faversham V-383c
—of Savoy XIII-492d
AyndorflEer, Caspar, Abbot of
Tcgernsee XIV-172d; 473b
Ayolas, Juan de, Governor of
Paraguay I-703d; XI-470C
Ayom-okekax, tribe II-603a
Ayoubites, dynasty I-283b
Ayra-Manco, Quichua Indian
hero XII-60.5a
Ayrer, Jakob, dramatist VI-522a
Ayrinhac, Henry A., Sulpician
XIV-332a
Ayroldus, Saint, Bishop of Maur-
icnne XIII-354b
Ayroli. See Airoli
Ays Indians VI-119b; missions
IX-657C
Ayscough, William, Bishop of
.Salisburj- XIII-401b
Aystorius, name X-67.5a
Ayton, John. See Acton
— Sir Robert, poet XIII-626c
Aytoun, Truce of (1497) VI-134c
'Ayfin Mflsa, torrent VI-431a
— Qare, spring, Palestine VI-
431c
Ayuthia, town XIII-765d; Bur-
mese sack VII-767b
Aza VI-434d
—Vital, writer XIV-201b
Azabacheria, hospital XIII-460b
Azagra, Pedro Ruiz de XIII-684b
Azal. .See Asal
Azambuja, Diego d', explorer
IV-775b
Azam of Bordeaux, hypnotist
VII-606b; at Bordeaux II-
6S4b; character study III-584d
Azande, Concolcse tribe IV-231d
Azanotthabor VI-434d
AZARA, F£l1Z DE II-166a; on
.Tr^uil.-< in Paraguay XII-69.5C
— Jose Nicolas de, Spanish dip-
lomat II-12Sa; Xn-131c
Azaragites, Mohammedan sect
X -42.5c
AZARIA, ARISTACES II-166b
Azariah. .S, r Azarias
Azarian, Stephan, Armenian Pa-
triarch XIIl-81d
Azarias, son of Adad, prophecy
V-72C
— companion of Daniel IV-620b;
622a
— King of Juda. See Ozias
—son of Nathan X-711b
—BROTHER 1 1- 166c; XIV-
335b; on St. John Baptist de la
Salle Vin-447c; portrait II-
166d
Azay-sur-Cher, Treaty of (1189)
Xll-la
— sur-Thouet, pilgrimage XII-
181a
Azazel II-54d; IV-7I5b
Azbai X-676C
Azd, Arabian tribe I-667b; 668c
Azeca VI-434d
Azeglio, Massimo d', Piedmon-
tese statesman IX-634c; XIV-
265d
— Prospero d'. See Taparelli
Azekah. See Azeca
Azelin, Blessed, Bishop of Hil-
(Icshoim IH23d; 482a
Azem. .S(<' .Asem
Azevedo, Alvares de, poet XII-
311b
— Diego d*. Bishop of Osma V-
106c
— Emmanuel de. See Antonelli,
Leonardo, cardinal
— Francisco de. Bishop of Vizeu
.\V-497c
— Ignacio de. Blessed. See Ig-
nacio de Azevedo
^John de. Bishop of Oporto XI-
261b
— Luiz de II-167d
— e Castro, J. P. d*. Bishop of
Macao IX-482a
Azha, Mohammedan feast X-
427b
Azilum. See Asylum
Azirianus, martyr VI-649b
Aziz, Seljuk Turk IV-612c
Azizus, King of Emesa V-16.5d
Azmaveth VI-434d
Azmon. See .Asemona
Aznar, Count of .dragon III-412b
— Jimeno, Count of Aragon III-
412b
— Jimeno Garcia, Count of Ara-
gon 1 1 1-4 12b
Aznothtabor. See Azanotthabor
Azoka, Buddhist King VII-4S0d
Azor, in genealogy of Christ \l-
410b
—Juan II-167d; XIV-87d: as
AVITUS— AZZURRI
casuist III-416d; on mental
reservation X-196b; as Proba-
bilist XII-442b; on Thomism
II-24Sd
AZORES II-16Sa; Angra I-513c;
Chiu-ch in II-167c; XII-305C;
climate II-168b; commerce II-
169a; discovery Il-ieSc; history
Il-ll.sb; in:i|i .\I\ -fiumg 200;
pli>-i,,LT:,|,l,, II ir.sb, popula-
tion ( I'Hiiii II |,,sd; HI I'ortu-
gur>r rrvoluiioii ll-lllsd; prcs-
ent conditions II-168d; prod-
ucts II-168d; size II-168a;
Spanish domination II-168C;
volcanic origin II-168b
Azorius, Juan. See Azor
AZOTDS, town. Palestine II-
169a; VI-40(la; Ark I-723a;
Dagon's temple IV-603a:
Philip the Deacon I-llSd; and
Philistines XII-21d; Sargon
conquers VIII-657c
Azpilcoeta, Martin. See Aspil-
cueta
Azpuru y Jimenez, Tomfis, Span-
ish ambassador IV-34c; XIV-
98c
Azrail, Angel of Death X-426c
AZTECS II-169b; VII-756a;
agriculture II-171c; calendars
II-171a; calendar stone (ill.)
X-255; commerce II-171C
communism II-171c; confi
acy II-169d; culture II-170b
dress and adornment II-171b
education II-171a: empire II-
170b; ethnological classification
XII-626d; God of War and
Death (ill.) II-170d;history II-
169c; houses II-171C; language
I-411b; and Mazatecs X-93c;
in Mexico X-250d; 251b; mis-
sions. California X-372c; and
Mixe Indians X-408c; picto-
grapha II-171a; religion II-
170c; sacrificial stone (ill.) X-
256; Sahaglin among XIII-
325b; settlemeilts II-169c;
social organization II-170C:
stock II-169C ; in Tlaxcala XIV-
74Sb; and Totonac Indiana
XIV-794b; tribal conflicts II-
170a
Aztlan, Mexican settlement II-
169c
Azuffium. See Sozusa
Azunda, palace, Tarazona XIV-
453a
Azurara.Gdmez Eannes de, chron-
icler XII-30Sa
AZYMES I-349d; II-171d; V-
585a; fe.ast of II-172a; III-
15Sb; XI-()o9c; in Greek
Church I-3o0a; VI-764d; 765c;
XIII-65a; S3Sa; in Lutheran
rite XIII-67c; Maronite use
V-239a: IX-f.s.5a
AZYMITES n-172a; XIII-538b
'Azzah. S>'r (Jaza
Azzei, Giannantioco, Archbishop
of Oristano II-.5Sla
Azzi, Azzo degli. Bishop of Folig-
no VI-125b
Azzo, Count of Canossa XII-717d
—Bishop of Ceneda III-519b
— n. Bishop of Rcggio dell* Em-
ilia XII-71Sb
— of Este, Dukes of Ferrara and
Modena. See Este
Azzolini, Decius, cardinal III-
723b; XV-296d; and Bellar-
mine II-413b
— Pompeo, library of XV-296d
Azzone, Bishop of Caserta III-
400a
Azzurri, Giovanni 1-S7c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JiVI.— 10
B
B.A. abbr. I-23c
Ba, deitv V-346C
BAADER, FRANZ XAVER VON
II-173a; ethics 11-1740; philos-
ophy II-173C; 174b; review
V-96d; sociology II-174d; and
Transcendentalism XV-lSc
BAAL (BAALIM) II-175a; 17ob;
IV-406b; VI-402d; Gentiles
worship II-175C; in Hebrew
name X-677b;
ship
XIV-146C;
480d; of Phogor II-388b; proph-
ets of, contest with Elias III-
353a
Baal, town VI-435a
Baala (Baalah) VI^35a
Baalam \'I-435a
Baalath VI-135a
— Beer Ramath. See Baal
Baal-azar, King of TjTe XII-41d
BAALBEK II-177a; XIV-399C;
Maronite diocese IX-CS4a;
Melchite see X-161a; XIV-
404c
Baalberith, temple of, Sichem
XIII-771C
Baal-Dagon IV-602d
Baale of Judah. See Cariathiarim
Baaleth, deitv XII-12d
Baalgad, town II-177a; VI^35a
Baal Hamon, deity XII-42d;
XIII-710a
— Hamon, town VI-435a
Baalbasor, town I-59c; IV— 445c;
VI-435a
Baalhazor. See Baalhasor
Baal-Hermon VII-2S9a
Baalim. ,S(f Baal
Baalis, Ammonite king I-433a
Baal-Juda. See Cariathiarim
Baalmaon. See Baalmeon
Baal Melkart, deity XII-42d
Baalmeon, Moabite town VI-
43oa; X-410a
Baal of heaven I— 16b
Baalpeor. See Beelphegor
Baal Pharasim (Baalperazim)
VI-43.-,a
— Salisa (Baalshalisha) VI-435a
— Sidon, <lcilv XII-42d
Baalthamar, town VI-435a
Baal Tummuz, deitv XII-42d
B4'dl-ZebhQbh, deity I-523a
Baalzebflb. See Beelzebub
Baalzepbon. See Beelsephon
Baana, Philistine chief VII-lS4d
Baanah. See Baana
Baanes, Paulician XI-584a
Baanites. See Paulicians
Baardson, Paul, Archbishop of
Trondhjem XV-64d
Baars, J. J. A. van. Vicar Apos-
tolic of Curasao IV-570b
Baart, P. A., canonist VII-720d;
on property, ecclesiastical XII-
473c
Baas, Joseph H., on dissection
1-459C
Baasa (Baasha), King of Israel
VIII-198b; 19Sd; 655b; 656a;
n57a; IX-789C
Baau IV-410d
Bab, King of Armenia X-754b
Baba bathra, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437b
Babseus, monk, Nestorian teach-
ing X-759b
— Catholicos of Seleucia I-569b;
HI-454C; X-758c; date V-
232d; title usurped XI-550c
— of Gebilta, works XIV-411b
—the Elder, at Nisibis XI-S4d;
85b
—the Great XIV-410d
Baba Fighani, poet XI-720C
Babahoya, battle VI-3S0c
Babai. See Babo>us
Baba kamma, Talmudic treatise
XIV 437b
Babakites, Mohammedan sect
X-125C
Baba megi'a, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437b
Babbage, Charles, on miracles
X-310C
BABEL II - 177c ; XIII-707c ;
XV-I27b
— Tower of. See Tower of Babel
— Louis, missionary X-382b
Bab el AmoAd, Gate of Damascus
VIII-3.55b
Babenberg dynasty II-122d;
123c: and East Mark XV"-417b
Babenhausen, Kedemp toris ts
XII-GS3C
Babenstuber, Ludwig II-17Sa
Baber, E. C, mission III-684C
Babette, Pierre, Bishop of Reims
XII-72f.b
Babeuf, Franfois-Noel, collectiv-
ism IV-lNlId; XlV-62d
Bab-Hai. See Babseus
Babic, Dominicus, Bishop of
Scutari XlIl-64Sb
BabU, ruins II-177d; XV-5c
Babilas, Saint III-163b
Babine Fort, mission H-792d
Babine Indians IV-718a; XIV-
431b; XV-207C; customs XIV-
431c; evangelized XIV-431d;
religion XIV-431d
BABINET, JACQUES II-17b; on
Halley's comet XII-159C
Babington, Anthony, and Bellamy
II-411b; and Mary Queen of
Scots IX-765d
Babis, Mohammedan sect X-
425c
Babispe, mission XIV-145b
Babois, tribe IV-236d
Babolein, Saint. .See Babolen
Babolen, Saint XI-18Sd; oil of
XI-229C
Babon, Chateau IX-715C
Babongos, tribe XII-626d
Baboon, in Bible I-519a
Baborigame, mission XIV-13a
Babou de la Bourdaisiere, Phili-
bert. Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
71Sc
Babowai. See Babaeus
Babthorpe, Babara, superior
VlII-54a
Babu. .SVe Babseus
Babuyanes Islands XV-85d
Babwell, hospital, founder XIII-
424a
Baby-farming, evils Vlll-ld
BABYLAS, SAINT I-568c; II-
17^d. ;iiui .^t. Christopher le-
gend Ill-72ya; shrine of I-568b
— Bishop of Theodosiopolis XIV-
577d
Babylon II-177c; in Apocal>-pse
I-597a; Rome called I-641d;
XI-748d; Micheas, prophecy
XV-464Da
— Chaldean patriarchate II-179a ;
XI-551b; XIII-85d
— Latin archibishopric II-I79a:
202c; VIII-192d
— SjTian archbishopric II-179a;
202d
— See Bagdad
BABYLONIA II-179a; archso-
logical research II-9a
— art II-177C; brick of Kuri-
galzu (ill.) II-187b; embroid-
ery V-401a; sculpture XIII-
643a; statue of king (ill.) II-
179c; temple II-16C
—astrology II-19b; 24d; as-
trolatry II-31b; astronomy II-
25c; in bilingual Creation story
IV-406d; boundary stone (ill.)
II-183b; burial, method IV-
481c
— CAurcA in; Christianity I-668d;
missions I-7Slb; Simon and
Jude. apocryphal mission I-
612d; and St. Thomas Chris-
tians XIV-682d
— cosmogony VI-79d
- — Ethnology; AssyTian race II-
11a; research, modern XI-
30.3b; SemitcsVIII-193b; XIII-
707a; Sumerian, head of a (ill.)
II-180b
—exorcism V-709d
— Geography: boundaries XIII-
707a; canals I!-179c; 182b;
map Il-facing 8; II-180a
— History: Amraphel, history of
I-441b; Esarhaddon II-15d;
and Assyria II-14b; 15b; ICc;
17a; 182d; Berosus II-514a;
Chaldeean empire II-183b:
chronology I-552b; 552c; II-
515c; III-734a; civilization II-
182b; 187c: Darius Hyptaspes
XI-713a; dynasty II-181d;
early history I-778b; II-180b;
and Egj-pt V-339c; VHOOb;
and Elam I^41d; fall of (538)
I-778c; II-184d; first em-
pire Il-lSld; five kings, in-
scriptions I-53d; Hammurabi
VII-125a; in Isaias VIII-181d;
Jews II-lS3d; 551c; III-316b;
IV-775d; Kassile dynasty II-
182d; Medes capture II-226d;
Moabites X^lOb; Nabucho-
donosor II-184b; Nemrod's
kingdom Il-lla; Sargon I, in-
scription of (ill.) Il-lSla; in
Scripture II-lS5c; Sennacherib
II-8c; 15b; sources Il-Sa;
supremacy of XIII - 707d;
tabernacle taken XIV-425C;
Theglathphalasar 1 1 1 - 1 2 b :
Tower of Babel XV-5c
■ — Language 11-1850; and Cunei-
form writing II-9b
— legislation. Code of Hammurabi
VII-125a; length, measure of
XI V-500a ;Iibraries in IX-227c ;
literature II-lS8a
—Religion XIII-311b; angels I-
480c; and AssjTia II-17b;
Berosus, account of II-514c;
Chanaan, influence of III-
571b; cosmogonies II-lS6c;IV-
406a; VI-79d; XI-392d; Crea-
tion story I-131a; Creation
tablet II-188a; Dagon-worship
IV-603a; deluge, account of
IV-702C; demonology IV-714c;
divination V-49a; eschatology
V-529a; XI-391c; idol wor-
ship X-501a; incense, use VII-
716d; judgment, Divine VIII-
550a; monogamy II-564d; Mo-
saic ritual, origin XIII-317d;
II-186C; 187a; 188a; occult-
ism XI-198a; oracles XI-2_64d;
Paradise, location in XIV-
620b; Providence, Divine, be-
lief in XII-511a; Sabbath II-
556d; III-158C; Scriptural
parallels I-480d: Scripture
reference II-185b; theocracy
XIV-568b
— witchcraft in XV-674C; woman,
status of XV-689d; writing II-
10b
Babylonian Captivity, papal VII-
58b
—Exploration Fund XI-304a
— Talmud. See Talmud, Baby-
lonian
Bac, mission. See San Xavier
del Bac
Baca, name X-678a
— de Guachi, mission XIV-145b
Bacallaos 1 1 1- 127b
Bacau, Diocese of VIII-32.5c
BACCANCELD (BAPCHILD),
Synod of (694) I1-1S9C
Baccari, Antony, Lazarist X-
36L'd
Bacchanal (Titian) XI-401a
Bacchanalia (Poussin) XII-323d
Bacchides, general IV-707a; and
Alcimas I-273d; Bethel II-
532d; Emmaus V-lO.ia; Jer-
icho VIII-340a; Judas Mach-
nbcus Vin-541d
Bacchilus, Saint. See Bachirius
Bacchini, Giovanni, Blessed. See
Bacchus, Saint XIII-72Sa
— deitv (in art). Bologna II-641C;
van'Clcef IV-lla: Gcgenbauer
VI-403d; Lusiads 1II-219C;
Michelangelo III-(iflc; Pichler
XII-74d; Sansovino XIII-
4.53d; Titian XIV-743d; Vat-
ican Museum XV-281d
Bacchylides, Eusebius on V-616c
BACCHYLLUS, Bishop of Cor-
inth lI-lS9d; V-lOb
Bacci, and Uratory XI-273b;
XIl-19a; 20c
Bacclnelli, Bernardino, Bishop of
Quilon XII-611a; as Vicar
Apostolic of Verapoly XV-345d
Baccio della Porta. See Barto-
lommeo, Fra
Bach, Alexander von II-13Db
— Emanuel, and Haydn VII-
158d
— Johann Sebastian, composer
X-GOlc; ecclesiastical music
X-65Ub; mass by IX-306b; as
organist XI-299'b; 301c; 526d
Bachal Buidhe. See Cong, Cross
of
— Mura X-C41b
— Tsu IX-565b
Bache, painter IV-732b
— Alexander, Bishop of St. Asaph
XIII-333b
— Franklin, experiment in ether
I-44SC
Bachelor of Arts. See Arts, Bach-
elor of
Bachelors, patron III-445C
Bachelor's light VIII-769C
BACHELOT, ALEXIS XVI-6a;
XIIl-43sb
Bachem, J. P., editor XI-678d;
e79c
Bacher, Wilhelm, commentator
IV-lGlb
BACHIARinS II-190a; XI-664b
Bachio, Guglielmo, Bishop of
Fiesole VI-70c
Bachirius, Saint, Bishop of Mes-
sina I-217b
Bachmann, Marianne, tertiary
XIV-G40b
-PAUL II-190a; on Hofler VII-
383c
Bachofen, J. J., anthropologist
IX-r)94a: matriarchy, theory
of X\-r,S9b
Bachone, Francis de II-191c; V-
74d
Bachtischua, family X-124C
Baciccio. See Gaulli, Giovanni
Battista
Bacigaluppi, Antonio Maria, Bish-
op of Ventimiglia XV-343C
Bacilieri, Bartolommeo, cardinal.
Bishop of Verona XV-362b;
XVI-lSa; on Modernism X-
415c
Baciocchi, Elisa, duchess X-24c;
XV-104C
—Felice, in Lucca IX-106a
Back, Sir George, explorer IV-
71Sd
Backer, Aloysius de II-190c
— AUGUSTIN DE ll-190c
Backhaus, missionarv, Australia
XIIH3l'.c
Backhouse, Israel, Gates' com-
plaint XI-175d
Back Lane Parliament. See Dub-
lin. Catholic convention (1792)
Bac-1£ affair, date III-6S4C
Backofen, Hans, sculptor XIII-
6460
Back to Christ, movement XI-
573c
BACKX, PETER HUBERT EV-
ERMODE Il-190d
Bacolor, parish IX-59Sd
Bacon, Benjamin Wisner, on
Biblical introduction VIII-
SOd; on Gospel titles VI-656a:
on St. Mark's Gospel IX-
fiSlb; on_paral.lcs X!-160b
—DAVID WILLIAM, Bishop of
Piirtlimd Il-l'llb; IX-,t47c:
X-7ssh MI-'Nsb; XV-554a;
in Svra.usi- M\-:^'.lSd
— Fraiicis n-192a; IX-327d; and
a.strologv Il-23b; on atheism
n-40d; and Bcrnnzano II-
303a; at Cambridge III-212b;
on cause III— lti4b; communism
IV-lSOd; Empiricism XII-32c;
and Encvclop6die V - 41Sd;
Galileo's theories VI-344a; on
matter V-423a; and Matthew,
Ijirge
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topi<
146
1 treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
147
robie X-65c; metaphysics X-
231d; on Pius V IVr**!*; POJ:
trait V-461 ; as Sensist \ -407(1 ,
Utopian scheme Xy-244a; on
world mind X-322d. ice Ba-
conian Svstcm of Philosophy
ICON, JOHN II-191C; epithet
V 74d; XIV-592C; as Scotist
NATHANIEL II-191d: rebel-
lion of XV^oOa
Sir Nicholas II-192a
•Robert, and Bacon. Roger
XIII-lUc; and Porto Rican
Church XII-294b
■Roger. Sf Roccr Bacon
?-roneo. tril>'' 1" ISLd
ICONIAN SYSTEM OF PHIL-
OSOPHY II-192a; causality
II-193a; form, theory of 11-
193a; nature of idola l}-}^};^'
192d; on revelation II-193b.
and science, influence of 11-
19-!b „ , ,
aconthorpe. See Bacon, John
acs. Diocese of. See Kalocsa-
act'eriology, Pasteur XI-536C;
acttia XI-713C; Buddhism 1 11-
31c; Marco Polo. Book of XII-
21sb; Zoroaster, mission of II-
lacubirito, mission XIV-13a
tacucco, baths, Viterbo X\ -48- d
lacuez, .Sulpician I\ -leia^.^I":
;iSilc; introduction, BiDlicai
Vlll-Sla; on Synoptics XIV-
lacuius. Saint, Bishop of Sor-
rento XIV-lolc _
iacum, mission XIV-140D
ladadilma. Magi IX-52SC
Jadagio, Anselmo, Bishop ol
Lucca IX-406b
Jadajoz, Antonio, martjT -v-
-DIOCESE OF II-193d| XIV-
173c- institutions 11-1930,
map XlV-facing 200
-Juan de XI-41Sd ,
Badami, rock-temple \ II-i 330
Badan, Nahr es-Sin XI-434d
Baddas I-13fic '
Baddesley, England, Franciscan
school XV-572d
Badeley, Edward Louth, and
BcUasis Il-J13d; conversion
XI-377b; and Holt XIII-fioGc;
and Hope-Scott '^'H.7f'';*5:."P
.-i.;d of Confession XIII
Badem Aghatch, ruins XI-14\d
Baden, .\rticlps n.'i341 IX-40^c;
II-351d; XIV-SilOc; disputa-
tion (l.'i2t")) V-3.->c; 2.2c:
XII-7n.id; XV-. .4a; disputa-
tion (l.isd) Xll-ll^b
-GRAND DUCHY OF II-194b:
arts II-194d
—Church in II-196b; 19Sa; Buss
III-8Sa: Catholic popular par-
ty XVI-23a; celibacy III-
487d; education 11-19. c;199c;
evangelization II-194b; patron
of III-729c; property II-19SC.
Reformation II-19.M. religious
conflicts IX-630b; rehgious or-
ders II-198b; 199b; societies
n-199d; statistics II-199a: tax
II-198C; taxation exemptions
II-198d; Vicari XV-403C
—education II-198d; Vll-198a;
Freemasonry IX-786b
—History II-194b; Concordat
(1859) II-197b; Customs I_n-
ion XII-328a; Diet of (18.i9)
VI-269b; grand duchy pro-
claimed II-195C; Hirscher \ II-
364d; and Holy See X\-2nbd;
Kulturkampf XVI-23b; Na-
Eoleonic system VI-o08d; re-
ellion II-19.id; State and
Church ll-195d; Treaty of
(1714) VI-.506a; IX-3/2C; in-
stitutions, charitable II-19?°:
Jewish emancipation %111
398b; population II-194b
— Olal Mortensen, Bishop of
Roskilde XVI-71d
—Baden, margravate II-I9oa;
Old Catholic Congreiss XI-
23M „ ,„^
, — Durlach, margravate 11-19.18
Badenia, students' union, Alsace
I-34.1C
I Badenier, Mme. XI^92a
Baden-Powell, on miracles X-
33Sc; 344b , „ , , , ,
Badeto, Arnold of. See Arnold of
Badeto
Badger, in Bible I-519a
Thomas. .Sec Thomas Alfield
—State XV-661b
Badhan, Governor of Himyar i-
673b _ .._^.
Badia, abbev. Florence I-7oOb;
XIII-212d: XVI-64a
— TOMMASO, cardinal II-200b
della Magione,church. Palermo
XI-119C ^ , ^.-
— Nuova, church. Palermo Al-
Badie, Jean de la. See Labadie
Badiet et-Tih, desert X-597b
Badile, Antonio, painter 111-
ll.nd . .
Badin, Francis Vincent, mission-
ary IX-690b; X-193b I
—STEPHEN THEODORE II-
200c; III-38b; 773c; IX-360d;
368c; XII-320c; at Baltimore
II-229d; and Beaubien 111-
653c; in Kentucky VIII-624a;
IX-388a; at Notre Dame du
Lac VII-40.5a; in Ohio III-
775d; IV-56a; ordained 111-
3S3c; in Pittsburg XII-121C;
at St. Marv's XIII-69Sa; and
Trappists lll-7.s6d
Badische Zentrumspartie AVi-
23b ... ,
Badischer Beobachter, penodical
Xl-i'.7'Jb
BADIUS, RAPHAEL II-201b
Badjibo-Aienberg, French colony
XI-74a
Bado, physician VIII-373a
Badoario, Pietro, Doge of Venice
XV-336b „
Badoaro, Alb., cardinal Il-'oOd
Badonicus, Gildas. See Gildas,
Badurad, Saint, Bishop of Pader-
BAEGERt/jOHN JACOB II-
201c; VI-47.sa; on Indian mis-
sions III-179a; among (juai-
cun VII-44d
Baena, Juan, poet XI\-19.d
Baer, Frederick Charles, Biblical
editor IV-,502c; V-289a . ,
— Karl Ernst von, and (..uvier s
system II-574b; on evolution
\^^58c; life, theory of IX-
S^Ub .. .. ■ n\,„,.
Baera, Sebastian de, m cmna
lll-07.5a
Baerentzen, painter 1 \ -' •5-°
BAERT, FRANCOIS II-201d;
634b , _ ,
Baetgen, Friednch, on Psalm
titles XII-536d
Bffitica, diocese XIII-744b
Bseticus, Gregory. See Gregory
BAEUMER, SOTTBERT II-202a:
4li2b; Guardian Angels, feast
VII-.50b; liturgy, history of
II-774b „ „„,.
Baez, Agustto, martjT X-384fl,
390* - „TrT OA-T,
Baeza, Diocese of VIII-267b
—Juan de. Blessed. See Juan
—Luis de, mart>T X-391b
BaSo iPaphos) VI-443b
Bagai, Council of 13941 >:12.b
Rncalhot nii^^i'»n Xll-2.1t»a
H'oAMOm VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF II-2()2a; X\ -
7.51b; XVI-79d; 82a
Ba-ganda, tribe I-182d; XV
Bagenal, Philip H. yill-136b
Baggesen, Jens. nTiter IV-731a
Baghirmi, natives of 1-1820,
deity IV-685C
Bagis'II-2()3a
Baglar, party Xl-llSb
Baglione, Andrea Giovanni, Bish-
op of Perugia XI-736d
— Trilo, Bishop of Perugia Al-
"36d , , T,
— Gian Paolo, Lord of Perugia
XI-73BC
— Rodolfo XI-736C „.„.
BAGLIONI, GIOVANNI CAVA-
LIERE II-203b; XI-505b
— GriSonetto, tomb XII-(>42b
— Malatesta, treachery \ 1-11190
Baglivi, Giorgio, physician X-
131d; XIII-17Sd
Bagnacavallo, Bartolommeo, ar-
tist VII-694a
Bagnal, marshal XI-2.52d
Bagnari, Andrea, artist \II-693b
—Giuseppe, artist .VII-;693b
Bagni, Guido, nuncio IV-IMD
Bagno, Pannuccio dal, poet V 111-
24 Gd
Bagnolenses III-43.5a
BAGNOREA, DIOCESE OF II-
2U3b; Xll-oUSd; XIV-2bla
Bagoas, eunuch \III-oo4d; XI-
713b
Bagobos, tribe Xll-lOd
Bagoses, general I-361b
a-ganuB, <;■"■. • »s — • ^.-,^,
205b; 413b; totemism Xl>-
Bagatti, Octavian, Servite XIII-
737c
BAGDAD II-202b; Apostolic
Delegation of II-202d; Apos-
tolic Prefecture of II-202d;
Arabian hospital X-125c; SjS-
tronomical school II--21d; Cali-
phate of IV-551d; XII-218b;
catholicos II-202d: cloths II-
217d; discovery V-339a; mis-
sion i-739c; XII-368Ea; School
of commentaries I-717d; Sec of
VI-176b: XIII-86b; XIV-
404d; statistics II-202C; Tiljet,
alliance with XIV-719a. See
Babylon
Bage (Bagis) II-203a
BAGElS, See ol n-203a
UagOSeu, K(;uciui o^ «.^--
Bagot, Bishop of Oxford X
— JEAN, theologian II-203c
Bagradas (Medierda) XlV-.lOa
Bagradin, Vincent, Bishop ot
Belgriide and Smederevo 11-
i{&fe^,'^"cH^RISTfHER
II-21)3d; XV-6(Uc; XM-4d
Bagshawe, Edward Gilpin, Arch-
bishop of Nottingham XI
133d; foundation \III-51(C,
translations XII-601a
— W. Henry R., editor XI-68ia
Bagster, Samuel, concordance
IV-196b; Polyglot Bibles XII-
223a
Bahadur Shali, King of Gujerat
II-343d
Baha ed-Din, and Mossul X-599a
BAHAMA isLANDS II-204b;
aborigines I-iiSOc; III-348b;
Columbus Xin-4,50c _
Baha-uddin Amili, poet_Xl-^20c
Bahia, mission. Texas XI \ o4.c
—DIOCESE OF. .See Sao Sal-
vador de Bahia de Todos 03
Bahima, race XV-413b
Bahira, monk Il-70Sa
Bahlmann, Armando, Bishop ot
Santarem XIII-4.)9d _
Bahmani, kingdom AU-.-ja
Bahmannama XI-. 20b
Bahnars, tribe VII-7iifia _
Bahnsen, Julius August Xl-.41d
Bahohim, Governor of Juda A-
73Sa „ . „,
Bahrain I, King of Persia XI-
— in. King of Persia XI-715b
—IV, King of Persia Xl-.IOO
—V, King of Persia Xl-.lbb
— general XI-71.C
Bahrat el-'Ateibeh, lake, \ 1-
431b , ,
Bahrdt. Karl Friednch, and
Krlironius VI-24d
Bahrim. See Beromi
Bahr Lut IV-6.58d „„,._.
— el-Abiad, Africa VIII-6,2c
-Tabariyeh VI-430c
— YQsef, Egypt \ -329d
Bahurich, Bishop of Ratisbon
XII-<1.57d
Bahurim VI-43.5a; XI-244C
Bahus, Clement, Patriarch of
Anlio.h X-li;Oc
Bahutus XV-413d
Bai, Tommaso X-3.'33c
Baianism 1 1-2 10c; Cathphc teach-
ing II-211d; and Jansenism
VIII-287b
—See Baius. Michel „ _, „ ,
Baia of All Saints. Sce_Silo Sal-
vador do Bahia dc Todos os
BaUr"di? GUolamo, Wjl-oP . "'
Borgo San-Donnmo II-086b
Baida, convent of, Palermo XI-
419d
BACON-^BAIUS
Baidawi, commentation of X-
424c
Baidu, Chinese prince X-481d
Baigneuse (Houdon)_ VII-499C
Baiju, general III-670a
Bail6n, battle XIV-lS.5a
BaUey, E. H., sculptor Xin-64,a
— Lawrence, martyr V— 4.6c
—THOMAS II-20iia
BAILLARGEON, CHARLES-
FRANCOIS II-20r,c; III-471)b;
XlI-.5'J6d; at Hiniouski XIII-
BAILLET, ADRIEN II-206C; VI-
3.5i;.b; Vll-loSb
Bailleul-le-Soc, pilgrimage XII-
NSd
Bailli de Messein, Coadjutor of
Oueliec VlI-.WSa; XII-595d
Baillie, Lady Grizel XIII-626C
—J. B., philosopher VII-194a
— Matthew, anatomist X-132d
BAILLOQUET, PIERRE II-
''07b- IX-r.S9b; Sault Sainte
Marie XIlI-4S7d
Baillou, Guillaume, physician X-
130d
Bailloud IV-243d
BaiUy, Charles-Frangois, at St.
John XIII-3.5.5b
— Edme-Louis-Barthelemy XIII-
9c
Jean-Sylvain, and mesmerism
Vll-COob; and Ozanam XIII-
389b; Tribune XI-l)76a
— ^Louis, theologian VIII-294a
—Nicholas, martyr X-362c
—THOMAS II-21I7C
Bain, Saint XllI-21 lb
—Alexander, associationism 11-
4b; on belief II-409a; on char-
acter III-585d; on conscience
IV-269a; on essence y-545a;
experimental method XII-29a;
^f ...:i..J_ \:T .1 Hi... VinHnniflTn
„„ fortitude VI-148c; hedonism
VII-18Sa; on miracles X-341b;
philosophy X-484c; positivism
^II-33a; 313c; space XIV-
16Sd; on substance \ l-l.i8C,
bainbrid^ge'.'chris'topher,
cardinal II-207c; -X>-;34c;
as Bishop "f nurlKini ^-211d
BAINES. PETER AUGUSTINE
n-207d; and H'»"'l",V"'4,\:
149b; and Hutt.,n \ II-o91a,
and Metcalfe X-234b
—RALPH II-20Sd
BAINI, GIUSEPPE II-209a; X-
353c
—Lorenzo II-209a ,
Bains, Bishop of /« estern Di^
trict. and Rosminians VI^23a
Baiocchella, coin X-335c; 335d
Baiothnoi, khan I-474b
Bairam, Mohammedan feast X-
Baird, Robert, wTiter XIV-483C
Bairre, Saint. Sec Finbarr
Baisio. Ste Baysio , , , , -
BAITHEN, SAINT, Abbot of
lona II-209b
Saint, Abbot of Inisboyne ii-
209c „ , ,
—mac Cuanach, at Taghboyne
II-209C
— mac Findech . , , ^
— i6r. .See Baithen. Saint, Abbot
BAIUS," MICHEL II-209c;. ab-
juration II-210b; on attrition
II-66a; on beatific vision UI-
172a; censure, method ot Jii
,'i33a: on concupiscence 11-
211a- IV-208d; condemned 1-
149c; V-68SC; and Conroy IV-
262a; on contrition I\-339c.
XI-624d; on depravity of man
ill-200c; 201d; and Estius >-
.ijSa; on grace II-211a; M-
694a; XIV-585C; afd "essels
VII-300C; on infidels V 111-20,
3a; on justification 11-21 la; at
Louvaii X-762d; naturalistic
tendency X-:714d; opuscula II-
210c; on original sin 11 -luo,
pilgrimage XIII-34fia; Pius V
5CII-I30d; proposition ol 11-
210a; VII-6S0a; and Quesnel
XII-602a: on Redemption U-
211a; on remission of sin II-
211b': on sacraments II-211b;
on sin XIV-7a; 7c; lOb;
on supernatural order XIV-
338a; system II-210C: as theo-
logian IX-393a; XIV-593d;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
BAJAME— BALKH
and Tolet XIV-85a; on virtue
VII-466b
Bajame, deity IV-686d
Bajazet I, Sultan I-785b; Angora
defeat IV-305d; conquestslll-
113a; IV-554a; Franciscan mis-
sions VI-295a; Hungarians VI-
496c; XIII-784C; at Sebastia
XIII-667d; Servia, division of
XIII-733C; Tamerlane I-ol3a
— n, Sultan, Alessio I-284c; at
Constantinople IV-303d: and
Innocent VIII VIII-773d;
Jews, treatment of VIII-396a;
Laranda IX-3c; at Serrae
XIII-731b; Zizin IX-264d
Bajocensis, Amadeus, writer
VII-440C
Bajolenses III-435a
Bajus. See Baius
Bajuvarii, conversion II-122a;
793d
Bajza, scholar VII-561C
Bak, tribes III-681a
Bakacs, Franz XV-419c
Bakacz, Thomas, Archbishop of
Gran VII-552d
Bakafa, King of Ethiopia V-369a
Bakairis III-34Sb
Bakanowski, C. R., in Texas XII-
209c
Bakatch, Simeon, Bishop of Zag-
rab IV-ol2a
Bakau, See of VI-293a
Bakchylus, Bishop of Corinth
XV-lOSc
Bakele, secret societies VI-57b
Baker, Alpheus, general l-243a
—CHARLES (LEWIS, DAVID),
VENERABLE II-212b; V-
477a XI-17.'ic; 207c; and Kem-
1,1,- VIII lUi.a
—DAVID AUGUSTINE II-212d;
and Gertrude More X-564b:
and Powell, Philip XII-330a;
portrait II-212d; on theology,
mystical XIV-621d
—FRANCIS ASBURY II-213b;
and Deshon IV-750d; and
Hecker X-368d; and Hewit
VII-309d
—Martha V-524d
—Nelson H., in Buffalo VII-il8d
—Samuel 1 1-2 13b
— WUliam II-212d
—CITY, DIOCESE OF II-213d;
charitable institutions XII-
247a; Poles (1907) XII-211b;
statistics XV-176d
— University, Baldwin VIII-GOOa
Bakewell, R. A. XI-695a
Baki, poet VII-124d
Bakin, writer VIII-314b
Bakker, Jan de, martyr VII-108d
BAK6CZ, THOMAS, cardinal
n-214a
— Valentine II-214a
Bakonybel, Abbcv of II-431a;
VII-349a; IX-734d
Bakounin, Michel, anarchist I-
452d; IX-213C; XI-74d
Baksich, Petrus Deodatus, ad-
ministrator Apostolic of Walla-
chia XIII-228b
Baksin, rationalist XIII-262b
Bakubas XII-e26d
Bakufu, shogun government
VIII-312C
Bakusa, Syria XV-653d
Bakusus, tribe IV-236d
Bakwiris, tribe XII-626d
Bal, Juan de, martyr X-391b
Bala, town. See Baala Segor
—wife of Jacob IV-207C: (U.'id;
X-749d: Xn-i',:!Ob; XV :!'.)c
BALAAM iBAALAMi II-214c;
XI-791a; XIl-174d; 47,sa;
Amalec, prophecy I-377c;
378c; Ammonites I— 432b; Ass.
Feast of I-799a; Cinites, proph-
ecy III-776c; Israelites cursed
by VIII-19r,b
—monastery XIII-261d
Balaath. Sre Baalath
Balaban, Gideon, Bishop of Lem-
berg IX-HSd; XV-131a; 132a
Balac, name X-676c
— Kingl of Moab II-214d; X-
410a; A.ss, Feast of I-799a
Baladites TI-323d; IX-084d; X-
172d: XIV-404C
Balffius, livMinodist Vll-.WSd
Balafre VII 74d
Balaguer, Joseph, missionary \'I -
294a
Balak. See Balac
14S
Balai, writer XI V^09c; XV-461c
Balamon. See Baal Hamon
Balami, writer XI-720a
Balan Il^SOd
— Pietro I-SSa; Diritto Cattolico
XI-684a; nunciature reports
XI-163a
BALAN.ffiA, See of II-215d
Balart, Federico, writer XIV-
20 Id
Balas, Louis, Bishop of Rosenau
XIII-192C
— Mary Frances XI-184c
Balash, King of Persia X-758d
Balasinansa, Catharist bishop
III~135c
Balasore, orphanage III-154d;
1.55a
Balassi, Valentine, poet VII-561a
Balaszfalva, episcopal residence
VI-123a
Balat, Theodoric III-671C; IX-
74,Sa; XIII-752b
Balata, cathedral IV-306d
Balato, Matteo de. Bishop of
Teramo XIV-.514c
Balazuc, Pons de 1-2 lOd
Balazum, See of XIII-648b
Balbi, Adrien, ethnography I-
41tic; religious statistics XIV-
2700
Balbi, Gasparo, travels II-9a
— John. See John of Genoa
Balbina, name X-674b
— SAINT II-216a; catacomb IX-
674d
Balbinus, Bishop of Ruselte
VII-40a
— BOLESLAUS II-216b; VIII-
4t)Sa
— Decimus Cselius, Emperor X-
7sb; death VI-649a
Balbis, John de. See John of
Genoa
Balbissa, See of II-2S4d
Balbo, Cesare, writer VlII-252d;
XIV-265d; and Cavour XII-
7Sc
— Gian Francesco, jurist XV-95b
— Prospero, historian XV-9oc
Balboa, Miguel Cabello de. See
Cabello de Balboa, Miguel
— VASCO n6SEZ DE II-216C;
VII-62b; and Arias de Avila
1-71 lb; beheaded XII-603d;
expedition I^12a; in Peru XI-
733a: and Pizarro XII-140b;
voyage, map I-facing 410
Balbriggan, Loreto convent XIII-
BALBUENA, BERNARDO DE
1 1-2 17a; XIV-203a
Balbulus, Notker. See Notker
Balbulus
BALBUS, HIERONYMUS II-
217a
— John. .SVe John of Genoa
Balconius, Bishop of Braga II-
728c; 729a
Baldachinum (Baldacchino), for
cardinals III-339d: IV-194a;
on cathedra III^38a; XIV-
709c; on tombs I-699a; XIV-
774a
—OF THE ALTAR II-217c; I-
351a; III-297d; XIV-424a;
dove V-145b; (ills.) Il-facing
216; II-218a; Lateran Basilica
IX-15a; origin I-366c; West-
minster cathedral XV-601a.
See Ciborium
Baldad the Suhite VII-584b;
VII 1-4 1.5a
Baldaya, Affonso, explorer VII-
240a
BALDE, JACOB II-218b; VI-
.5220; Latin epic writings IX-
3 Id
Bald Eagle, tribe XII-321b
Baldegg, institutions II-341a
Balder I-775bi XIII-497b; XV-
507a
BALDERIC, monk of Li^ge II-
2isd
BALDERIC, Bishop of Dol 11-
218d: Xll-772b; and Hildebert
of Lavanliii Vll-350d; as
hymno.lisl VII i;o3a
—Count of iMirlany VIII-fi07c
— of Looz, Bishop of LiSgc IX-
23«d
Balderrama, Domingo, Bishop of
I,a Paz VIlI-795d
Baldeschi, jurist. See Baldus
—Joseph, I.azarist X-aU3d;
rubrics XIlI-71a
BALDI, BERNARDINO II-219a;
\"III-250d; impulsion, centre
of XII-59a
— Bernardo. See Bernard of
Pavia
— Gherardus, theologian XIII-
737b
Baldini, Baccio, scientist XII-
112b
Baldinotti, Olivetan XI-594b
BALDINUCCI, ANTHONY,
BLESSED II-219b
Baldivia, Bishop of Santa Cruz
de la Sierra XIII-456d
Bald Locust, in Bible I-51Sd
Baldo. See Baldus. jurist
Baldock, Ralph de. Bishop of Lon-
don IX-347C; on leper hospital
IX-lS5a
Baldonor, Saint IX-474d
Baldorietta, Ginevra IX-5.30d
BALDOVINETTI, ALESSIO II-
219d; Vl-545d; X-689d; XI-
400b
BaldoTino, Saint, tomb XIII-54a
— Belisario, Bishop of Larino IX-
4b
BALDRED, SAINT, bishop II-
220a
— Saint, hermit-priest II-220a
— king, and Glastonbury Abbey
VIII-C47b
Balduineum II-221b
Balduino, of Monte Cassino
XIII-369d
Balduinus, Saint, martjT XIV-
132c
—Lutheran VII-561a; Xll-lOSb
Baldulf, Bishop of Whitherne V-
224b
BALDUNG, HANS II-220b; XI-
400a; Freiburg cathedral, work
in VI-264C; 265c
Baldus (Baldo degli Ubaldi, Bal-
deschi), jurist XI-387b; 737c;
XII-71b; and Giovanni d' An-
drea I-469d
Baldus, S. A., and Church Ex-
tension Society XIV-78C
Baldwin, impostor in Flanders
VII-700b
— I, Emperor of Constantinople
IV-550a; Vni-16b; IX-252a;
Ghibelline strife, action in XV-
213c
— n, Emperor of Constantinople
IX-477a; XV-430d; Council
of Lyons IV-425c; Crown of
Thorns I-474a; IV-D41a;
XIII-71SC; and Manfred XV-
214a; Namur X-679b
—I, Count of Flanders VI-94d;
XI-54d
— n (the Bald), Count of Flan-
ders VI-94d
—in. Count of Flanders VI-94d;
— rV (the Bearded), Count of
Flanders III-oc
— V, Count of Flanders VI-94d;
IX-251C; Precious Blood, relics
XV-576d
—VI, Count of Flanders VI-94d
— Vn (Hapkin), Count of Flan-
ders VI-9.5a
—VIII (the Bold), Count of Flan-
ders VI-95a
— K, Count of Flanders. See
Baldwin I, Emperor of Con-
stantinople
— I, King of Jerusalem VIII-
362a; IV-547b; XIV-442c;
Beirut II-392d; Caesarea Pal-
lestinse III-134d; Crusade IV-
546d; and Godfrey of Bouillon
VI-624C; Holy Sepulchre, Or-
der of IV-669a; Pelusium XI-
611a; Rhaphanaa XIII-18C:
Sidon XIII-777b; Sozusa XIV-
166d; Tyre, siege of XV-llIb
— n. King of Jerusalem VIII-
362a; imprisonment X-598d;
Knights Templars XIV-493a;
T.vre captured XV-lllb
— ni. King of Jerusalem VIII-
362a; Damascus, siege of IV'-
fll2c; and Thierry of Alsace
in-.5c
— IV (the Leprous) , King of Jeru-
.salciii VlII-362b; IV-54Sb;
and William of T\Te XV-639b
—V. King of Jerusalem VIII-
362b
— .M>bot of Burv St. Edmund's,
church built III-S5C
— Count of Edcssa. See Baldwin
I. King of Jerusalem
— Bishop of Kruszwica XV-681b
—Bishop of Meifi X-165a
BALD'WIN, Archbishop of Trier
II-220C: IX-oolc; XV-43b;
Chapel of St. Wendel XV-5S7d ;
and Henry of Luxembourg VI-
494b: and Louis the Bavarian
VI-S94C
—FRANCIS II-221b
— James Mark, on appetite I-
t>56a: instinct, definition of
Vlll-olb; 51c: as logician
XII-33C; Sociologist XlV-llSb
Baldwin, S. L., founds periodical
III-679C
— William. .See Bawden
—Bras de Fer. See Baldwin I,
Count of Flanders
— du Bourg, Count of Edessa.
See Baldwin II, King of Jeru-
— Home, Kalawao, Molokai (ill.)
X-144
—OF CANTERBURY II-221c:
III-299d: VII-508d: 520c; XI-
21 Id; XIII-42a ; and Gervase of
Canterbury VI-536b; and Gir-
aldus Cambrensis VI-569a; on
Hail Mary Vll-lUb; and Ur-
ban III XV-212b: as Bishop
of Worcester XV-704a
— of Luxembourg. See Baldwin,
Archbishop of Trier
— of the Iron Ann. See Baldwin
I. Count of Flanders
—the Bald. See Baldwin II,
Count of Flanders
—the Bearded. See Baldwin IV,
Count of Flanders
—the Bold. .See Baldwin VIII,
Count of Flanders
— the Leprous. .See Baldwin IV,
King of Jerusalem
Bale, John, Protestant Bishop of
t'ssorv XI-343d; and Bonner
II-f>76a
BALEARIC ISLES II-221d; Azzo
Miargnani conquers XII— Ilia;
Carthaginian colony Xly-176c
— Geography: Iviza IX-556d;
Majorca IX-556C; Minorca X-
332a
— Jaime conquers III— 428d; lan-
guage XrV-176b ; organization,
modern XIV-171d; Pisana
conquer VI-106a; Vandals in
XV-268C
Baleasic verse VII-59Sd
Baleria Latobia, tombstone, dol-
phins (ill) V-100
Bales, Alexander. mart\T \ -478a
—CHRISTOPHER, VENERA-
BLE II-222C: V-47C.b; VII-
471c
Balestri, Giuseppe, Biblical Com-
mission II-5.57C: XVI -80b;
hagiographer \'II-107c
Balete, tree, worship of XII-14d
Balfe, Michael William, musician
VlII-12',ia
Balfour, de, Uratorian XI-274d
— Arthur James, on doubt V-
142a: Foundations of Belief
XII-29a: God, existence of
XIV-569d; and Positivism
XII-33d; religious belief XIII-
517d: Scepticism XIII-517d
— Cardinal. Nee Beaton. David
— of Townley Hall, and Mellifont
Abbey X-16Sd
Balgiaco, Stephen de. See Ste-
phen of Autun
Balgin, and Tubalcain III-143b
Balgy, writer I-73Sd
Baliambol (Paleopolis) XI-418d
Baliani, Giambattista, physicist
XII-.-.7a
Balianus de Sagitta. 5ce Salim-
bene di>Kl> Adami
Baliol, Edward, and Edward 111
V-321b
—John de X-779c: XIII-616d;
at I.indon-s IX-270b
Bali SapOna VI -43.5b
Balistarius, John, Blessed. Set
John Balistarius
Baliuag, pari.'^h IX-59Sd
Baliza, counte.'y. XV-409C
Balk, Hermann von III-705a;
\II-20,sa
Balkalai, tribe VI-:i29a
Balkan States, CiiilKiri III-436d;
t; recks in \I 7:i5b; Propaga-
tion of the Faith Xll-4t>2a;
l*ropaganda XII— 457b
Balkh, siege II-lMa
Large tj-pe indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
149
alkiz, ruins X-741C
all, Charles, imatniniat X-I3Ta
FRANCES MARY TERESA
II JJL'd; VTlI-.V.b
i-Iohn, Wvrlilil.? VIII 7SSc;aiid
; Siino.i of .'^u.lhurv XIII-799b
UNicholas, ju.lc.- XlV-iWnd
-Thomas, sculptor XIII-('i47c
l-Walter, mavor of Dubliu Vllt-
If.iib
lalla, Abbey of IV-514d
-Sie of lV-5Ud
Itallaghaderreen, C h r i s t i a u
Brother.- I-KWb.roll.T,. XIII-
57sb: seiuiiiiiry XIII-70l)d
lallanche, Pierre-Simon, philoso-
phir IX-474d
lallantyne, John. See Bellenden
-Robert, hospital V-286b
—William, prefect of Scottiah
mission Xni-331b: (>20c
JALLARAT, DIOCESE OF 11-
223a; institutions n-223b; Re-
Jemptorista XII-686C; statis-
tics II -223c
Jallard, John IX-765d
Sallato, Bernardino, Bishop of
Bic
11"
iOa
3aUe, Bishop of Zealand IV-726b
Jalleis, Nicholas II-SOOc; X-
7.si)c
Jallenden, John. See Bellenden
5ALLERINI. ANTONIO, canon-
ist \\I-lic; IX-lii.b; XI-431C;
XIV-i;ilb; ;ina R"sinini-Ser-
li-,nti ull.i -Xlll-l'JJa; and
s.-.chi XIIl-f.i»a
—Francis X\I-Od
-GIROLAMO II-223C; VII-
:i7i;d; Fals.- Decretals III-
2Mc; V-774a
—Paolo Angelo, .Archbishop of
.Milan X-3iUb; as Patriarch of
.Vritioch I-4t15b
-PIETRO II-223C; VII-376d;
IX-lJIlb; on Honorius I VII-
4,-.r,c; on interest XV-236d
Balleroy, castle of X-290b
Ballestrem, Franz von, politician
.XVI-2->b
Ballhorn, Georg Friedrich, phy-
sician X-13i;d
Ballina, cathedral (ill.) VIII-640;
seminary XIII-700d
Ballinasloe, seminary XIII-700d
Ballintubber, Abbey of XV-81b
Balliol, John XI-308b
—College IV-lOSb; XI-368b;
liU.] .Kl-facing 368; theology
XV-722C
Ballon, Charles-Emmanuel de
II-.^ill7c
—Louise - Therese - Blanche de
II-.-)il7c; XII-374b
Ballonius. See Baillou, Guil-
Balloons, Minkelera X-326d;
Montgolfier X-541d; Vienna
XI-ti<,l7b
Ballot Act, Irish VIII-109d
Ballou. Adin, Socialist XIV-69b
Ball-play, of Choctaws III-693a
Ball's Blufl, battle (1861) XV-
17id
Balluere, de la, missionary XIV-
4L'iib
Ballyhaunis, .Xugustinian mon-
lustcrv XV-SOb
Ballyjainesduff, Poor Clare school
Xin-.i7Hc
Ballynevinoorach (Shanakeel) II-
7.'»sc
Ballysodare, battle (1645), XI-
21.4c
Balm. See Balsam
Balma, Henry. See Balme
—John, Vicar Apostolic of Ava
an.l Pegu in-82b
Balmaseda, Luigi, Bishop of
(■:L-<rino lll-4l)3d
BALME, HENRY IHUGH) II-
.'-' la
—Notre Dame de la. See Notre
I),,,,.- dc la n.lni-
BALMES, JAIME LUCIANO II-
2.'ib; XI-r,'..ub: XIV-201c:
portrait II-224b; Scholasti-
cism XII-33a; on time XIV-
72r.c
Balm of Gilead II-226a
— of Mecca. .See Balsam
Balneum Regium (Bagnorea) II-
21 «b
Balogh VII-.T-t.'jc
Balolo, mLssion, Congo I-lS7d;
IV-236b
Balor of the Evil Eye VIII-119d
Baloth VI-43,5b
Balrain, Robert, and Carmelites
lV-371a
BALSAM n-226a; Agnus Dei,
blessing of I-220d; in Bible
Xll-l.ilb; chrism II-226b;
III-ri9()C; 697a; confirmation
IV-21fia; cross, anointing of
I\'-o36d; reliquaries XII-
763a; symbolism II-697C
Balsamia, name X-674a
—Saint XII-729b
Balsamo, Giuseppe. SeeCagliostro
Balsamon, chartophylax VI-112C
—THEODORE II-226c; on ab-
stinence I-72a; on Alexandrine
Liturgy I-306c; on .\ntidoron
I-562b; on Jerusalem Rite I-
o74a; on Nomocanon XI-94d;
on protopope XII-504a
Balsamus, Saint X-674C
Balsari, Bernardino, Rosminian
XIlI-2l)lc
Balsemius, Saint XV-6Sb
Balsham, Hugh de, college III-
21 Id: IV-UJSd
Balta-Limani, Convention of
XIII-22Bd
BALTASAR, King of Babylon II-
226d; lS4d; IV-620d; Cyrus
defeats X-llSb; feast, in Book
of Daniel IV-622b
— de Torres, Blessed, martyr
XlV-UOa
Baltassar (Daniel) IV-620b
Baltes, Peter Joseph, Bishop of
Alton I-367d; II^14d; XII--
375a
Balteus IX-602c
Balthasar, Magi IX-528b
Balthassar, Felix, councillor IX-
40Sa
Baltherus, Saint, hermit. See
Baldred
Balthi, Visigoths VII-460d
Baltimore, town. Methodist con-
ference (1784)X-237c;statistic3
(1856) II-233c; Swedenborgian
congregation XIV-3.56b;
Taney's statue XIV-143C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF II-228a;
231d; Alabama I-242d; Amer-
ican period II-229b; Ashton,
John I-776d; Bohemians II-
621a; and ceremonial 11-2350;
237b ; corporation sole I V-388C ;
Carmelite convent III-36Sd;
Carroll, episcopate of II-229d;
III-382d
— Cathedral II-231a; altarpiece
IX-651C; architect III-383d;
archives III-384b; centenary
II-234d; (ill.) Il-facing 232
—Catholic Congress (1889) IV-
249d; XIV-335a; Catholic
home bureau XI-324d; centen-
ary II-234d; charitable insti-
tutions XII-247a; church, first
(ill.) Il-facing 228; churches
II-232C; 235a; Cistercians III-
786c; colonists. Catholic II-
229a; Corpus Christi Church
(ill.) Il-facing 228; educational
institutions ll-230c; French
Canadian parishes VI-274d;
history II-228a; Institute of
the Brothers of the Christian
Schools VIII-60d; Italians
VIII-205d; Jesuits II-228c;
Leopoldine Society XVI-52c;
Louvain College I-425a; Mount
St. Mary's X-605a; negroes
II-233d; XH-628C; patroness
II-233a; Poles, statistics XII-
210d; precedence II -233c;
241a; XII-371d; property, ec-
clesiastical VII-720b; Provi-
dence Sisters XII-50SC; Re-
demptorists XII-684b; 684d;
68.5c; St. Francis Xavier's
School V-319b; St. Mary's
Seminary II-229d; IX-76nc;
XIII-698a; 700b; XIV-329d;
St. Mary's Seminary (ill.) Il-
facing 228; St. Patrick's
Church (Ul.) Il-facing 228:
seminaries XIII-698a; 700b;
7 00d; Spalding's episcopate
XIV-20Sb
—Slatislict XV-176C; (1817)
II-232a;(1834) II-232d; (1843)
1 1 -23 3a; (1851) II-233b;
(1870) II-2.34b; (1906) n-235a
— S^ulpicians XIV-329d
— Synods: (1791), on church main-
tenance III-763a; 764d;
(1875) II-234C; (1886) II-234d
. — temperance union XIV-491C;
Vermont XV-356C; Visitation
nuns II-232d; XV-482C; Xa-
verian Brothers XV-728d
— Lords, ."^ee Calvert
—PLENARY COUNCILS OF
II-23.5b; XII-165b
~(1S62) 11-23,'ib; 233c; VIII-
618d; catechism V-81d; dioc-
esan chanceries IV-799c; on
church maintenance III-764b;
education XIII-580d ; marriage,
banns of II-255d; Neumann
X-774a; Pittsburg. Diocese of
XII-123d; property, ecclesi-
astical XII-472d; on provincial
councils II-235C
—usee) II-236b; 234a; III-
42b; 442a; X-394a; XIV-208d;
abbots at I-20b: American Col-
lege, Rome I-424a; on baptism
II-269C; 272b; on churching
of women III-761c; confer-
ences, ecclesiastical IV-213c;
confirmation, sponsors IV-
216c; consultors, diocesan IV-
323a; converts, reception of
IV-347c; on dancing IV-619C;
ecclesiastics, removal of I-
437c; on gaming VI-376c;
Gregorian chant IV-341d; St.
Joseph XIII-3o7a; marriage,
banns of II-255d; on money
matters III-765b; negroes XII-
629c; on pew renting XI~538c;
Ryan, Patrick John XIII-
282d; seminaries XIII-699C;
simony XlV-ld; on spiritism
XIV-224b; unbaptized, burial
of II-267d; Vespers XV-383a
—(1SS4) II-238a ; 234c ; VII-720a ;
XII-165C; XIII-362b; XIV-
330d; XV-480b; abbots at I-
20b; administrators I-143b;
appeals I-654a; bishops II-
588b; catechism V-Slc; Catho-
lic University III^55b; church
building III^2b; collections
IV-i05d: conferences, eccle-
siaatical IV-213d; on consent
IV-284b; consultors. diocesan
IV-323a; costume, clerical IV-
420d; education XIII-581a;
examiners V-<376b: excardina-
tion and incardination VII-
705a; on Gregorian chant IV-
241d; Holy Days VI-22c; ir-
removability IV-209d; VIII-
174a; 174c; on labour unions
XIV-74a; and Leo XIII IX-
171b; Louvain College I-425a;
missions, effect on II-599b;
negroes 629c; XII-629d;
priests, travelling III-477b;
Propagation of the Faith, So-
ciety for XII-461b; property,
ecclesiastical III-45a; VIII-
84b; XII-471C; 472c; 473a;
quasidomicile petition IV-2d;
on rectors and administrators
I-144b; seminarian professors
XIII-702c; seminaries XIII-
699c: subsidies, episcopal XIV-
3"'^b- trustees XV-71c; vespers
XV-:iS;ia
—PROVINCIAL COUNCILS OF
II-L>39d: X!ll-360d
—dSSO) II-239d; 232b; VII-
719d; VIII-618b; on bap-
tism II-272b ; catechism V-S 1 b ;
education XIII-580d: England
V^70d; on Paschal Tide XI-
517c; property, ecclesiastical
XII-472C
—(183S) II-240b;232d; IX-217b;
XI-208C; on Monrovian colony
I- 189a
—1.1SS7) II-240C; 232d; church
maintenance III-763b: litiga-
tion, ecclesiastical I-651d;
Pittsburg XII-122b
—(1S40) II-240C; 232d; IX-787c;
Passion Offices XI-527b; XII-
373b; property, ecclesiastical
XII-*72d; Rosati XIII-360d
— (/S.{S) II-240C; 233a; Pittsburg
XII-122b; property, ecclesias-
tical XII-472d
—(1846) II-240d; 233a; VII-
6S0d; on church maintenance
BALKIZ— BANCALARI
—{1849) II-240d; 233a; VII-
144d; XII-50,Sb; XIII-367a;
Brownson, letter to III-2c
— (/S55) II-240d; 233c; III-42b;
Amcrir.in r.,ll,.(;r. Rome I-
ir:ilir,ini Ill-442a
-USB
—(lSi::i> 11
Baltinglas,
X-lilsc
BALTUS, JEAN-FRANCOIS II-
241b
Baltzer, Johann Baptist, philoso-
pher VII -87b; 278d; and
Clemens IV~12c
Balubas XII-626d
Baluchis XII-626C
Balucki, dramatist XII-200d
BALUE, JEAN, cardinal II-241c;
V-671b: dome V-671c; libera-
tion VIII-562b; Poitiers XII-
180d
Baluren, artist XIII-173b
BALUZE, ETIENNE II-242a;
X-546a: XV-87b: capitularies
III-311C: formularies VI-142d;
and Mabillon IX-180a; and de
Marca IX-637b
Baluzianse. .See Arvernenses
Balzac, Jean - Louis Guez de
,XII-I79c
— Honore de VI-202b; XV-4b
— Jean VI-195c
Balzer, jurist XII-200c
Bamania, mission IV-236a
Bambaglioli, Graziolo de*, on
Dante lV-632a
Bambara, tritic 1-1 ^2d
BAMBER (READING), ED-
■WARD, VENERABLE II-
242d: XV"7U2a
Bamberg, town, battle (1630)
XIV-725d; Bavarian Concor-
dat II-245a; buildings II-244d;
Pfister's press II-244a; Ref-
ormation II-244b; revolt of
(1291) II-243d; revolt of (1524)
II-244b: Thirty Years' War
II-244C; Treat V of XIII-775b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF II-242d;
35.5d; VlI-22Sa: XV-719b;
Aufsees Institute II-72c; bish-
ops, consultation of (1867)
X-442a; bishops, powers of
II-243d
-Cathedral: antiquities X-647c;
architecture VI-677a; Clement
II, tomb of IV-18c; Clement
II, tomb of (ill.) IV-18b; con-
secrated II-428d: coronation
mantle V-400b; (ill.) VI-507d:
Henry IPs tomb XIII-52c; re-
built II-243C; sculpture XIII-
644a
—Congress (186S) IV-243a; emi-
grant question V-403d
— CouneiYs (1058) II -243b; (c.
1421) II-244a; (1491) II-244b
— Counter-Reformation II-244c:
education II-245c; history II-
243a; hospital V-525d: institu-
tions II-245C; map Vl-facing
514; monastery. Golden Rose
VI-629d ; Reformation II-243b;
secularized II-245a; seminary
II-244C; Seven Years' War II-
244d; statistics (1906) II-245b:
statistics (1907) II-243a; uni-
versity, founded II-244d; XV-
197d; Weber's work in XV-
574c
Bamberger, Heinrich von, phy-
si.ian X-14Ua; I40b
Bambino, Ara Cceli IV-4S9c
Bamoth VI— !35b; Balaam at II-
Bamothbaal. See Bamoth
Bamfield, Francis, Sabbatarian
XlII-2S7b
—George, convert XIV-466b
Bamidbar Rabba, Midrash X-
2S7b
Ban IV- 510c
—the Great. See Great Ban
Banaaibarqua. .See Banc
Banaba (Manana),
district lV-422a
BANAIAS, son of Joiada ll-246a:
and Adonias I-146C; and Joab
Vlll-4(ir,a .
Banamichi, mission station AlV-
14. 5b
Banazi, See of XI-148a
Banba VIII-98c
ciesiastical
7648; marriage,' banns of Bancalari, Miguel Alberto, phy-
II-255d sicist XV-750C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BANCEL— BAPTISM
BANCEL, LOmS II-246b
Banchini. See Dominici
Banckaert, Julian, Prefect Apos-
tolicof Kwango IV-235d; VIII-
712a
Banco, Nanni del, sculptor XII-
601b
Bancroft, Hubert H. VII-756c;
on Acadia 1-9 Id; on Algonquin
language I-312b; on Aztecs II-
17 Id; on California missions
III-lSOc; on Calvert, Cecilius
IX-757c; on Daniel, Anthony
IV-621d; on Ducrue's work V-
183d; on Marquette IX-691c;
on Pueblo missions XII-556b;
on Payeras. Mariano XI-595d;
on Pima Indians Xll-lOOb; on
Riba's history XIII-30d; on
Salvatierra XIII-406d; on Zal-
videa XV-746b
— Richard, archbishop XI-96b
Banda Oriental (Uruguay) XV-
230d
Bandarra, Gonjalo Annes, writer
XU~308b
Bandel, India, church III-lo3a;
154b: interdict XIII-384d
Bandelli, Vincent, theologian
X1V-7U2C
BANDELLO, MATTEO II-246C;
VIII-2oUd; X1I-307C; 767a;
on Immaculate Conception
VII-680a; on da Vinci XV-441C
Banderillas III-52a
Banderilleros III-52b
Bandi, Giancarlo, Bishop of
Imola VII-fi93c
Bandilovic, John, theologian
XIII-609d
Bandinelli, Baccio, Leo X, tomb
of Xin-172d; portrait by
Piombo XII-105b
—Orlando. See Alexander III
Bandini, Francesco, Archbishop
of Bicna XII-74a
— Ottavio, cardinal, Codex Amia-
tinus IV-82C; and Domeni-
chino V-102d
— Salustio, library XIII-779a
Bandino, Dominique, jurist XII-
112a
Banditi, Francesco Maria, car-
dinal. Archbishop of Bcnevento
11-47SC; XIV-.-..)7d
Band of Hope XIV-4S3a
— of Hope for German Switzer-
land XlV-4Sic
Bandol, Seraphin X-7Slla
Bandra, institutions II-()4.")b
Bandtkie, Jerzy Samuel, scientist
Xll-l'.isc
BANDURI, ANSELMO II-246C
Bandy, Amelia Ill-309a
Bane (Bane Barach) VI-435b
Baner, Johan, general XIV-655d:
Tliirtv Years' War XIV-655c;
vict,,rv VI-42a
BANEZ, DOMINGO II-247a;
.\11 :ii.sFd; XIV-607a; Car-
mi-litcH l.\-3lsd; grace, system
of ll-247d; VI-710d; X-436d;
and Montemayor IV-238b;
predefinition, theory of II-
248d; Probabilism XII-442b;
on salvific Will of God XII-
383d; as Scholastic XII-32b;
and St. Teresa II-247b; XIV-
S16a; Thomism II-248b; XIV-
S94a; 69Sc; 702d; on tyranni-
cide XV-109b
—John II-247a
Banffy, Desiderius, baron, eccle-
siastiral policy II-13.5d
Bang, Christian Stephenson XI-
r'lc- on Church in Norway
XV-t;4c
—Herman, writer IV-731C
Bangala, huigtiage XV-579d
Bangalore, cathcdr.al X-661d
Bangor, Mainf. Bapst's mission
n-2.")Sc; Coiitrregational scm-
inarv IV-211a; Sisters of
150
Ml-
XV
— ANTIPHONARY OF n-249b;
- Ill 4'.>r.b: 4!l7b; 497c;
I),i I
Jib; Mila
II-
(Ylli'.b: Ti. Unun XIV l6Sd
—DIOCESE OF ll-21!id; 2f)la:
lV-7',)Sa; X~lHSb; XV-.WGb:
cathedral II-250a; liturgical
hooka Il-250a
—ABBEY, Ireland II-2.50c; 249d:
IV-152d; 153a: Bobbio and
II-249b; MS. III-498b
Bangor Abbey, Wales II-251a;
XV-5.s:!d: 586a: 586b: St.
Dinoth II-K3d: IV-79Sa; mas-
sacre ll-S4a: 251b; IV-798b:
XV-586b
—Controversy I V-349b ; VII-702c
— Deilo, school, Llandaff XIV-
474a
— Dunawd II-251a
— Ltyd. See Llaniltyd
— is-coed. See Bangor Abbey,
Wales
— of the Dee. See Bangor Abbey,
Wales
-Use ll-250a; XIII-479d
BANGUELO, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-79d
Bangui, mission XV-llSc
Bangulf, Abbot of Fulda XIII-
431c
Banham, Richard, Abbot of
Tavistock XlV-407a
Banialouka (Banialucus). See
Banjahika
Banias (Baalgad) VI-435a
— iBalanaia) ll-21i'.a
— (Casarea Philippil III-135b
— city of Uaii 1V-616C
Banigan, Joseph III-455d; XII-
51 lib
BANIM, JOHN II-251C; VIII-
12sa
—MICHAEL II-252a
Baniol, Hugues de, witchcraft
XV-l)75d
Banishment, and heresy I-446c:
law, Roman XII-566C
Banister, Adam XIII-2S0b
— Henry. See Rutter, Henry
—Robert XIII-280b
BANJALUKA, DIOCESE OF
n-252b; G97b: X-599c: Servian
Church VI-755a; statistics II-
694d
Banjyas, N., spring, Palestme VI-
430d
Bankiewicz, Clement, Bishop of
Sandomir XIIl-437b
Bank of England, Gordon Riots
V1-I15IIC
BANKRUPTCY, CIVIL ASPECT
OF 11-252C: discharge II-255a;
English Bankruptcy Act II-
253a: fraudulent preferences
II-2o4d; in Great Britain II-
255a; involuntary II-253c;
partnerships, effect XI-510b;
Political Economy and II-
253d; public II-254a; Scotland
II-253a
— United Stales II-253a; 253b;
255a; 25.5b: courts 253c; state
laws II-253d: voluntary II-
253c
—MORAL ASPECT OF II-254b
Banks I-227d: national, Vieira
XV-41l')a: rural, jurisdiction
Xin-141d
— Edgar, .Assyriologist II-9b
— Thomas, sculptor XIII-64CC
Banna'i, poet X1-720C
Bannatyne, George, poet XIU-
625d . ,. ,
Banner of the South, periodical
X111-2S2C: XVI-s.5d
Banners, Processional. See Pro-
cessional Banners
Bannersly, William, mart.vT V-
47,sa „ .
Banneville,Gaston-RobertMorm,
iliplomat X-7l)2c
Banning, Indian school X-533a
— Emilio, dijilomat IV-229b
Bannister, M., Vatican publica-
tions XV-293b
Bannockburn, battle (1314)
Xlll~016d
BANNS OF MARRIAGE II-
255c; denunciation II-250d;
IV-733d; dispensation II-257a;
England II-255d: 256b; and
eugenics XVI-39C; fees II-
257b; history II-255C; in India
II-256C; law, civil II-257C;
marriages, mixed II-256b;
minors II-257d; 256b; non-
Catholic usage II-257b: omis-
sions II-256d; origin II-255c;
parish priest II-256a; XI-
.53Sb; parochial registration
XII-721d; publication II-256C;
IV-lc; IX-692C; royalty II-
250c; sanctions II-258d;
Tametsi XIV-441C; Tridentine
legislation II-255d; 250a; in
United States II-255b; 256d
Bannwart, Clemens, theologian
IV-737a
Banquet (Plato) XII-160a
— Sacred. See ^leals. sacrificial
—of the Ten Virgins (St. Method-
ius) I-576c: X-51b: XI-165d
— theory, of Mass X-14b
Bans, Emmanuel, missionary
XV-595d
Banshee VIII-99C
Bantry Bay, French expedition
X-609C
Bantu, tribe I-182d; IV-231d;
VII-497d; X-489b: XII-311d;
627b; Animism I-184d: char-
acteristics XII-626b; Fetish-
ism I-185b; language I-182c;
VIII-591C; religion VI-54c;
witchcraft VI-56d
Banu-Gushashpnama, in Persian
literature XI-720a
Banwell, monastery I-798C
Banyoro, tribe XV-413b
Banz, abbey II-245d
Banza-Congo (San Salvador) IV-
234d
Banziris, tribe XV-115C
Banzus, tribe XV-115d
Baoithin. See Baithen, Saint
Baouit, convent XI-396a
Bapchild, Sj-nod. See Baccanceld
Bapheides, Phiiaretes, historian
VII-3S0b
BAPST, JOHN II-258b: 706b;
1X-.547C; X-3S6d: XII-2S8a;
and Knownothings VIII-679C
Baptifaud, Jean -Joseph - Marie,
missionary XV-73SC
BAPTISM II-258d; XIII-299d;
301a; Abercius. inscription
XIV-374d; ablution in II-
261d; threefold II-262b; and
absolution I-61d: abuse of, and
irregularity VIII-171d: aco-
lytes, Roman I-107d; adjuncts
of II-272b: and adoption I-
149a; of adults II-273c: Aetian
form II-263b; affinity by II-
27()a: affinity previous to I-
17Sc; in African Church I-
igiia; 198c; 334b; age for I-
2()8a; Alexander Ill's decree
II-262d, St. Ambrose, work of
I-387c; II-263a; 265c; in Am-
brosian Rite I-403a; Amen I-
40Sb; Anglicanism I-»99c: II-
6S0d; Anomoean form II-263b;
and Apocafastasis I-600b; of
Apostles II-261a; Apostles'
Creed I-630a; 632a; in Apos-
tolic Constitutions I-637a;
Apostolic Fathers I-639d;
Archontic teaching I-697b;
Arian controversy IX-220d;
Arian method II-263b; Ark,
type of IV-705d; in Armenian
Rite XIII-79C; art. early V-
592c; aspersion II-262a; 264c;
St. Athanasius II-36a; and
attrition II-66a: Augsburg
Confession V-760d; Austria,
conflict concerning II-135b;
Baius II-211b; Baltimore, de-
crees of II-241a; baptistery II-
272b; 276c; of Baptists II-
2()4b: of bells II-273d: 420b;
421a: Beza's teaching II-2()lb;
of blood I-386b; II-266C; Bo-
gomili n-612a; in Britain XV-
584a; Bucer II-265c; burial.
Christian III-71d: in B.yzan-
tine Rite IV-319d; Calvinism
II-261b: 265c: 2ti9a: III-202a;
Campbellite teaching V-29d;
30a; candles, use of III-247a;
Carthage, Council of II-2'0<:;
catacombs, evidence of III-
422b; 514b; 708d; catcchu-
nienate III-431d; Catholic rite
XIII-64d: cathedral, privilege
of III-440a; IX-1.5d; Celtic
orders of III -502b; Celtic
Use III-494C; ceremonies II-
27.3a; III-53Sd; in chupcis,
private III-575b; character II-
2G8d; III-529C; 5S6d; of chil-
dren II-99a; chrism III-696d;
Christian institution XV-712a;
circumcision as II-260a; _ in
Clementines IV-41d; clinical
II-26'2a; Clovcsho, Council of
IV-69a; and Communion V-
590a; compulsory VIII-3c;
XIV-762a; 762b; conditional
II-264a; 270d; 271a; Congrcga-
tionalists II-204C; and con-
secration ser\'ice I-365b; of
converts I-}5c: II-264a: Creed,
recitation of IV-479b ; in Creeds
I-632a: .St.Cvprian on II-263a;
daily VI-.596d; X-706c: dea-
cons, administration by IV-
649c; deaconesses, admin-
istration by IV-649c; 652b;
6o2c; for dead II-271c; de-
ferred I-384c; II-84c: III-
431c; definition II-259d; dep-
rivation of VIII-2C; of desire
II-265b; 266a; VIII-577a; in
Didache IV- 779c; by dis-
ciples II-260d; 261a; disposi-
tions II-268d; doctrine II-
258d; XIV-586b; in early
Church I-195d; XH32c; at
Easier I-398b; V-226a: effects
II-259a: 267d; III-587c; El-
ceaaite doctrine IV-42a; V-
372a; Epiklesis V-502c; on
Epiphany V-505c; Episcopal-
ians II-264C: Erastus, teaching
of V-515C; et^-mology II-259c;
Eugene IV, decree of II-25Sd:
Eunomian method II-262c;
exorcism I-143a; V-710d: "ex-
tra ecclcsiam"XII-774c: XIII-
531c; "ExultateDeo"II-258d;
Ezechiel's prophecy II-268a;
of faithful V-769C; figurative
use n-259c; form I-S73a:
II-259a; 262c: formula XV-
711a; 711c; foundlings II-271b;
Gallican Rite VI-364b; 365a;
garlands VI-3S5a; in Gnosti-
cism VI-596d: grace of II-26SC;
in Greek Church I-382d; II-
262c: 272d; Greek Schism VI-
765c; Gregory IX II-2filc;
heretical doctrines II-259a;
2Glb: 209a; by heretics I-232b;
n-259a: 203b: 204b; 2e4d; VI-
80d: VII-2eib; of heretics
I-44d; 4.5a: IV-586b: XIV-
31d: of the Holv Ghost II-266a;
Huguenots VII-529d; immer-
sion II-261d; I-7Sc; and im-
position of hands VII-098C
—infant II-270a: 271b; 273a;
Anabaptists I-445b: Apostolici
I-647c: Baptists II-278c; VI-
704c; Gerona. canons of VI-
530b; and justification VI-
704c; Mennonites X-190d;
original sin XI-313c; Origen
XI-30Sd; Pelagius XI-OOOc;
PIvmouth Brethren XII-173a:
Sabbatarians XIII-287b; and
salvation VI-700a; Schwenck-
feldians XIII-597d; Socinians
XIV-114b
—of infidel children II-271b; in-
fusion II-26'2a; of insane II-
271a; VIII-42C; institution II-
260b; XIII-299d; James of
Sarugh X-493d; Jewish II-
200b; of St. John Baptist II-
259b: 260b; VIII-48Sb; justi-
fication VI-703b; 704c; VIII-
576d; XIII-40Sa; St. Justm
III-430d; Keys, power of
I-Old; kiss VII-663d; in
I.aniaism XII-409c; lay II-
259a; 265c; 269c; and Lent
I-69a; lights IX-246C; Lord's
Praver IX-356d: Luther II-
261b; 269a; IX-14,5c; 462b; in
Manicha-ism IX-,594b; Mar-
cion, system of IX-647d; in
Maronite Church IX-685a;
and marriage V-37d: IX-700C;
713b; matter II-259a; 2Cla;
^Iaya rite, analogy X-252_c;
among Mazatec Indians X-
93d; in Menandrianism XII!-
797c; Mennonites X-190d;
metaphorical I I-273d: in Meth-
odism II-204C: X-237d; mid-
wives, office of X-287d; Mile-
vis. Council of II-270C; milk
and honev III -503c; 2fl5c;
minister rt-259a; 209a- Mon-
tanist method II-263b; _X-
524a; in Mormonism X-5(la:
in mother-church I-697d; in
Mozarabic Rite X-622a; name
II-272a: X-673d: 674c; in
Nasorwanism X-707c; among
Nazarencs I-132C; necessity
II-205a: III-752C: neophvtes.
garment of I-251b; Nicholas 1
Il-263d; offering XII-4a)c;
XIV-2a; oils ll-2"2b; 2i2c;
VII-i22c; Saint Optatus V-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pcs, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
151
BAPTISMAL FONT-BARBERINI
I26c; Oriental Churches 11-
262a; original ?!■? . ■^V-'i^?:
JlSb; pastors, rights ot Al
502(1 53Sb; Paulic.an heresy
XI-583d; and Pauhne pnvi ege
V-60d; Pauline teaching Al"
Ifild- XIV-732C; and penance
VII-7S3b; XI-620b; Peter of
Bruys XI-781a; . PhoUmans
II-263b; preparation or III-
431b; Presbyterians U-^MC,
XII-393a; present d'scinl ne
II-262a; primitive method U
274d; private II-269a; of Prot-
estant children Il7271c;pubhc,
of converts, India ^ {-^f'":
?!S^rTv'i^ST''iiha;t^n;
M24C II-264d; recipient II-
2roat Reformers II-265C. 269a;
and regeneration AU - i*J-^
715b; registers, parochial All
721° robe I-251b;^Ilr^'.'*»;
Tii inlhfiq7d- in Sabellianism
S;saHXIU^04a -iva-
^^.if^iJgti^Vf^^Ss^f^-
euciana XIII-689a; service
anoarent inconsistencies HI
264b of ships II-273d; sign of
the cross X*^III-785d;. sm. re-
mLlon of II.-268a; Bms after
r-61d; Socinian teaching u
265c- XrV-lUb; solemn II-
i69a;272c;XII-417c;s^..r.tual
I-269C ; sponsors "7^^^* 'j^Zi";:
Stephen 1 on U-263d, substi
^.5{:i?^d^^:;^
VTV-'!74d- n S\Tian Rite, taai
^lv4M;«7a;Tcrt^UianII-;
263a^^I-s3b; XI\ -522c; o2td;
among Thcophilanthropists
X?V^24c; St. Thomas on II-
259d 262d; 270a; Toledo,
J ;.'» nf II-262C; Tridentine
flachtng II-259a; 265b; 26Sa;,
268c; XV-33a; in Tunkers
rite xv-god; ts-pes ":|;^|5:
^g6\^''^^1d^u»4b;^i
If if -267c' of unborn infants
?Mb;II-262b;270d;Un,tar-
ans lt-264c; Un.v-ersal.st^ II-
264c; XV-lSlc; United States
II-236a; ,237b; 239d. 240b^
241b; valid i-eccption A u '^ .
e^uT^l^^inXV^L-J
529b; wishing oHeetX\557c
^rd^ m'eVaphoricaWse of II-
?7'2a- witness XV-6m; wrong
reception of lU f<^- *
Bi^T^lfMA^'FON^^f 272b;
~Cc c R^ie lll'502c; Gallican
Ri e VI-364d; 364b; Holy Sa -
urday VII-i38a; Mozarabio
Rite X-616a , .
_-^nnn law II-275b ; chrismation
^-eanon law A» , \t MAr-
?k^"^'-a^in'.°^"^274y;^?s:
oriEin II -274c; of parish XI-
Sooa; place for "-277a; s.^e
II-274d; symbolic shape XiV-
-Names. See Names. Christian
=RSster. S« Registers. Paro-
chial ,
—VOWS II-2(od;
Bap«s1. Saint John the. See
BaptUta MMtu^us, Blessed II-
-V^NI. BLESSED XVI-6d;
Baptist Chmch of Christ II-281a
Ba'pTiItERY Vl'276c; 272b; in
*\^can ChurJh I-19HC; ancient
n-2T6d: baptismal \o"ts U-
274d: as chapels IM'-^^'"'
a.>ve V-144C; 145a; in Eng-
land II-277C; in German> 11-
277c; in Italy "-2"'=- """*''™
n-277a; Pisa II-277b; XII-
UOb; Pisa (ilU Il-faemg 2.^.
St Peters XIIl-3<^0, sjm
boiic shape XIV-376b; Volterra
Baptist General'xract Society II-
—Home Mission Society II-
bapt'istines (h?™!^?) ""
■'TTd Vll-2S0d; XI-63ia
BAPTISTINES (hermit sisters)
BAPTl'sTINES (missionaries)
Baptist" Missionary Society II-
-h'ic- in Lower Congo I\-23bD
—Missionary Union. American
1 V-236b . f •
BAPTISTS II-278b; in Africa
T-1S7C II-2S0d; in Alabama
I-243b; in Arizona AV l-oc, lu
Asia li-280d; in Australasia
II-280d; Australia, st*';;™?^
II-118a; baptism H-^V ;
Bible societiehlr546a; Blunt
IT-279b- in British Isles ti
278d. Biinyan 11-279'' jC""?-
istic il-279a; Campbellites II
0= „ r„r-„n»dall-280b;educa
istic Il-279a; i-.amp'jc.i.iw .-
asia; inCanada II-280b ; educa-
tion il-280c; III-2-llb;Carey^
Lott II-2Sla; Car7^,.^'"'?{^
II-279a; doctrines ll-^/o"
— Zachary. See Ursinus
Bara, Aich of, Tarragona XIV-
460d
Barabra, *"btl-i?5*
r^'c-'X2^lir|ndDebbora
IV-663b; at Cedes III-4.60,
on Thabor XIV-552a
Baracano, Madonna del IV-41/a
raracSiasffa^b« of MosoUam
-father of Zacharias X\-alb
—Bishop of Dora V-133C
Baraco VII^90a
B"tcoa..Cuba IV-559C; episco-
pal residence \II-153C
Barad VI-435b . ,v-fii2d-
Barada, river, Syria IV-61^a.
IX-104d; XIV-399C
—Michel X-732a
BARAD.£US, JACOB II-2b2a,
1^73^x493d ; XV-13Sd ; and
Xhudenuneh IX-635C; ann-
iChnm XIV-418C; and John ot
Iprsus VIII-470d X--194a;
and John of Tellas X-494a
Baradai. See Barada-us
Baradere, Mgr., m Senegal XIII-
BA^GA. FREDERIC. Bishop of
Marquette ll-282b. lX-«9IJa^
XVI-52C; among Chippewa
III-690d; and Hofbauer II-
129b; as missionary X-388D,
XlV-Seb; portrait ll-^o^<..
i^ilf cont,;sted VII-720a
n 279a- doctinVs II-278b; will contested \ 11- zoa
HT„l„rds II-281a; England —Johann Nepomuc II-282b
nlm in Europe II-280C; in -School, Marquette (lU.) IX
F-nce •"-2B0d; Free-Corn- 6S9b ^.^.^^^ ^j,.
^^u^nTo1ibo!i;in81b; Freewill
Sril-^^'27ir2|b ' J
II-278d; Holliman 11-2.94, in
daho Vll.-629c; m m-n"^
VII-658a; m India ^.II:"^'.
7-?-?a- in Indiana Vll-'-i-ai
ndUns XII-320C; infant bap-
^^?a"°Y"imrrn'i'o^uis1^n;
IX-3'83b; minor bodies U
2Sla; missions II-2iyc, /oua,
Mouiton, II-280b; Myl<=| ":
"''"'• T'^2?laTl^d-Xir-62il';
negroIl-2Sia.-:oi".'J'' 97Qc-
629b; in New England II-2,9c^
New Hampshire "-2'8C, A
789b; New Jersey Il-28Ua. rjew
York II-279d; North Carolina
■vl-linc- North Dakota XI-
mc; Northern IIr280b-,281d;
Oncken IIr28m; in Paris XI:
491a; Particular II-2,9a2s(M.
in Pennsylvania 1 1 - 2 8 u a ,
Philadelphia confession u
ffsc; Powell II-279b; Pnmitn-e
TI-281b- in Prussia ll-/:s"c.
!^|hode.IslandXIII-22b;and
Sabbatarians Xlll-.iS"'. 1"
Barahona de Soto, writer XIV
Barajas Pedro Bishop of San
Luis Potosi XIll-44!!a
Barak. .S" Barac
Khan Ill-ii8Ub
BaTaU, Kafael Maria, writer
Bamrn^m '*.<■" >"a''°° II-687C
Barro'f, "Alexander, trader I-
Bamnovi^cC.I-axar^s, Archbishop
of Tchernigoff Xlll--;oac
Baranowski. Adalbert, Bishop of
Wlodawek XV-6S1C
-Anthony, Bishop of Sejny
\I11-6S8C -t-iTT
Ba'rantchevitch, K., writer AlU
274b
Bnrante Aimable - Guillaume.
%«on'deI-89b;andNounsso5
XI-13-la; on Royer-Collara
XIIl-214b
llilSIkS;.'^Sni Antonio.
Ba^anural'sMuttiincis Xavier
at VI^-233d
lralci''AngeloII-234b^ ,.
laras»e, jfan de. and Domini-
cans V-lMsb
?^^>fr^,l^-^-ind
BARBARA, SAINT II-2S4d
—in art: Cornelisz,iy-3/5D, van
Eyck V-735a; Luim IX-420a,
11 Parmigiano Xl-ol)<D, p.
Maria Formosa, altarpicce Al-
Ba'rb«a. Archduchess of Ferrara
and St. Char cs 11 1-62 lb
-Queen of Spain Xiy-184c
_rf CiUi,. Queen of Hungary
—of Poland VI-4S7b
Barbarano. ancient diocese XV-
Bar'bareUi, Giorgio. See Gior-
gione ^ rtotj
Barbarese. Peter I-335d_
Barbarian invasions lil-iuua, in
ItaU- VIII-231d; Latin, in-
flucLe on IX-21d Roman
Empire, effect on III-59bc
Barbarigo. Antonio. Bishop of
MonteBascone X-o-yo
—GIOVANNI FRANCESCO.
cardinal IIt285c; beat.fica ion
of Bellarmme II-413b, I. en
Tito's life of iy-50c; eoUego
established X-5o3b ,,,_
Gregorio. cardinal, tomb Alll
Barbaro. Ermolao, cardinal XII-
9r?b- XV-39a; 362a; medical
re'seaVch X-129b; and Montes
Pietatis X-535b; tomb XV-
-piancesco. Patriarch of Aquil-
eia council I-662d; and Poggio
Bricciolini XII-177d; tomb
XV-118C . . ,.iv-
Barbaroco. Mexico, mission AlV
Barbarossa, Frederick. See Fred-
erick 1, eiiircror
— Horuk XV-sya
— Khair - ed - Din, corsair 111
627b; XV-sUb; Dona \'-134d
Melos X-16UC; Syra XI\-395a
Barbanis, Hermolaus. See Bar-
baro, Ermolar la-ih-
Barbary X-o74c; Arabs I-183b,
corsairs overthrown \-134c,
Levant protectorate XII-488a
s, Vincent de Paul XV-43'I
Levant proteciorai.,^" ---■
St. Vincent de Paul ^V-43/6
Barbastro, town, captured III
-^'fgcEsToriI-285d; Vn-
513b; XIV-173b; map XIV-
facing 21)0; >'<3''='''?, "fleet
—Luis Cancer de. See Cancer
de Barbastro ,„
Bnrhate river, battle Xiy-178C
Ba?baz4n, Arnaldo de lo.hop oi
BARBELi N.FELIX-JOSEPH
Il-286a
■enewal II-
TT-2"'79a- 'in South Carolina
TT-279d- in South Dakota
XI V-162b; South Byrt'l'J' "'
28 Id ; Spillabury , 1 1 - 2 7 9 p .
Spurge on II-279c; statis-
ti?s II-281C; in Sw-<.den "-
280d; XIV -350b; Tajlor
II-279b; Teague I-281a
¥e7j"xuT55^^V;oH
280b; XIV-280a; in Vir-
Sni« XV-451d; in Wales II-
f"qb-XV^37a; in Washington
XV-561d; Wesleyan revival
II-279C; Wiberg II-28l)a,
Williams II-279C; Winnebren-
neri^ns II -281c; women m
ministry XV-696a
Baptist Society, in Ireland VUl
llOa , ■i„ VT-'i29b
Bapunus, tnbo \ '--"y" ,.
BaSuet, magnetic VII-605b
Bar. Catherine de. See Mech
tilde of the Blessed Sacrament
—Confederation of XII-lSOc;
-Lol^s de. bishop XII-179a;
XV-351b
-ignace-Xavier, school II-286b
BarbeliotK VI-596d
Barbelo Vl-.W6d
Barbelognostics M-oSbO
Rorhelos in (inosticlsm V1-59&8
IaRBER FAMILY II-286b
-Abigail n^^bja^j^
irouifiT^Vc"; XlV-ind^„ Z?e*r?sha 11 2;;'
-MADELEINE-SOPHIE, VEN- Lseph.ne 1 1-2
ERABLE II-2.83b; XIN-llK:. _^afy U-^^^'S.
„.!dDucliesne V-182C; ^and _samxxe\ 11 -2s.
aX"Duchesne V-182C; ami
Oalitzin, VI-346C; .and Gra-
mont cle VI-721c; Baunard
FifebyII-352b; Bodf'y-i"
6.59d; and Vann XlU-3i';n
-&c''^ffi'xvK^r ^•'■■^-
Fa^a^'i^J^lf-rdt^Bishopof
BaVatoonu^, Rudimentary organs
Ba^t'l'ia!' church, Bukarest III-
Baiitta, Antonio, sculptor X-24d;
'-^•irzana cathedral lA-43nD
Baratynski. Eugene, writer XUi-
Bar«a, Cipriano, missionary X-
BySii^A.^VAk^oVoNZO II-
284c , ^ , ,-!
— Pietro. Bishop of Padua XI
Barbacoan Indians Vll-758a
Barbadoro, Camilla ^VlT 284d
BARBALISSOS, .See of 11-2840
BaTBahiul. See Abu'l Hassan
ZvIRGIl' Ho'rACE II-287a;
Tll'ib- X-7s7d
llJ^^rlnirolr^m;: Bkop of
BaVberit'Andiew. BuHarium III-
-Domenico. See Dominic of the
Mother of God , ,„.j
Barberigo. Gregorio ^I 3850
Barberini, convent, Rome 111
-&io. the Elder Xy-219d:
»-S?"'^!i?I-mr En^gla'nd.
ganda Xlll ';f1;i_45od; and
secret agency to Xl^M'l^i,.
t-er^^rA-nO-at^RelmrXII-
— Bonaventuie Xn-354c
BARBERINI— BARNARD
Barberini, Francesco, the Elder
X1II-291C-, XV-218d
— Francesco, the Younger XV-
219d
— Maffeo. See Urhan VIII
— Taddeo XV-219d
— Archive, Vatican X\-2Mia
=L?b7arJ^ XV-219d. 291b; 291c;
Basilian Liturgy MS?. U-321C,
IV-313b: catalogue XV-292D
—Palace, Rome XII I-l'od; X\ -
219d; Bernini Il-olOd; Ber-
rettini 1 1-5 16a
Barberino, Andrea da, writer
VIII-24SC
—Francesco da, poet VIII-24SC
Barberis, neo-Scholastic X-i4Ja
Barbero, Giovanni Domemco,
Vicar Apostolic of Hyderabad-
Deccan VII-593a
Barbers Guild, London IX~346d
Barbeyrac, Jean, and Ceiuier
III-}76d
Barbi, Michele, Dante, editions
of IV-632d
Barbier, founder XIII- / lt.a
Charles, blind, method lor ii-
735d; V-311a
-de Montault, on rehcs Xll-
738a . „„
BARBIERI, GIOVANNI (IL GU-
ERciNO) "--^^y^;""!;^?- ,->,?:
parition to St. Bruno lU-Jt'?'
in Capitolme Museum XIU-
165d;Gabriel (ill.) VI-330b; fet.
Margaret of Cortona (ill.) lA-
652; in Piacenza, XII-<Oa; M.
Matthew lill.) X-facing o6; in
S Agostino, church ot Xlll-
170b; in San Giorgio. Messina
X-217a; in S. Pietro in Vincoh
XIII-173c; in Vatican XV-
2S3b
— Guido Remigio, Vicar Apostolic
of Gibraltar VI-551a
Barbizon, school X-311D
Barbo, Ludovico, Benedictine 11-
448a; 461d; XV-39a
— Niccol5 XI-578d
—Peter. See Paul II
BARBOSA, AGOSTINO II-
■'s7d- IX-Glia; crosier, form of
IV-51.-jd; XV_-n9b
ZDcfmngos Caldas. See Caldas
Barbosa. Domingos
— Duarte IX-527b
— Machado, D'ego^n-2S8a
— MACHADO, XGNACIO II-
2SSa
BARBOUR, JOHN Il-2.SSa;
XIII-623d
—John S. XV-457d
1.52
—Richard. See Patten. Richard
Barbuda, island, ecclesiastical
government XIII-191C
Barbudaus, Jacob. See Bara-
dEPUS
Barbudo, tribe X-90C
BARBUS, PAULUS II-2S8C
Barbu Slirbeiu, Prince of Walla-
chii XIlI-226d
Barby, .svnod (1775) II-61Sd
—Andreas von. Bishop of Liibeck
I V-4Uld
BARCA, See of II-2S8d; XV-60a;
Arab occupation I-192d
— Asoareo, Archbishop of lar-
ragijiia XIV^BOb ^ ,,^
Barcabbas, Gnostic II-326d; VI-
o'.i'Jb
Barcelona, province, Spain XIV-
171d; III-429b
—town. Spain III-429b; Acad-
emv of XIV-189b; captured
(778) III-613c; captured (801)
Hl-6l6d; history II-2«.a; II-
428c; institutions ll-.i9ua. n-
hraries XVI-26a; monuments
II-289d; Moorish c(>n<iuc9t
XIV-179b; newspapers U-
290c; observatory M\-US9D.
Peace of (1-529 XII-71sa;
n^voTt of (1040) XIV-«56a;
uprising (1909) XIV-188C
— CirilodeXl-Sc „ ^ . , .
— Countship of. See Catalonia.
-dIoCESe'oF II-288d; III-
4'9d- .\IV-17.3d; and Balearic
Islands Il-222a , , ^
—cathedral II-2S9d; a",l';'^.r.V>J«
VI-fi78d; cloister (ill.) XIV-
facing 170; relics II-289b
—charity II-290a; churches II-
•'90a- St. Columba. devotion
to XIII-718d; confraternity,
sacerdotal XII-420C; congress
(1904) II-289d; education 11-
Jf^uncils of II-289b; (c. .540)
h olwb; XIV-178b; (c 599)
II-2S9C (1125) II-289C; (1339)
II-2S9d; (1387) II-289d
— Dominican Studium Arabicum
XII-361d; Dominican btudium
Generale XII-361b; institu-
tions II-290a; (map) XIV-
facing 200; Monastery ot St.
CuSit del Valle (ill.) II-289d;
and Pisa, Xll-lllb; patron
V-603b;XII-640b; Poor Clares
XII-253b; St. Eulalia, convent
of V-enSb; statistics II-290C;
territorial court XIV-l-2b
— UNIVERSITY OF II-290d;
bAcENA, ALONZO DE II-
291a; Vn-16a; IX-429a
Barcitotti, Galerana. See 1 ara-
botti. Helena
BARCLAY, JOHN II-291b;
xni-626a .. ^
—Joseph, Bishop of St. James
(.lerusalem) VIII-371b
—Robert, Quaker VI-30.5d
— WILLLAM II-291d; and Bellar-
minc II-412d; 413c
Barclay's Gate, Temple of Jeru-
salem VIII-3.54b
Baracoa. S,r Santiago de Cuba
BARCO CENTENERA MAR-
TIN DEL n-292a; XI\-200"J
Bar-Cochba, Simon, Jewish lead-
er I-561b; IV-158b; V-405d;
VII^2.-)b; VIII-201a; 356b;
390b; XII-404C; comage XI-
Bar' Convent, York IV-342c; XV-
734d; Thwring. relics of XIV-
Barcoph, Gnostic n-326d
BARCOS. MARTIN DE II-292b;
l-.'.llc- wniings condemned
Ba^d.^ln'sh VIII-99b; 121d; ex-
tmclion Vin-122a
— George ll-292d
-HENRY Il-292d
— lohn, anatomist I-460d
BAR-DAISAN. See Bardesanes
and Bardesanites
Bardaji, Jorje, Bishop of Tara-
zona XIV-452d
Bardanes. Georgius, Bishop ot
Corfu IV-363b .
— PhUippicus. See Philippicus
Bardas,""caesar III-106a: VI--
763d- VII-647b: XII-44b,
XIII--'>37b
— Sclerus Xll^la
Bardeleben, Adolph von, surgeon
Bard'enhewer, Otto, on Acts of
Sts. Peter and Paul I-61KJ,
on St. Ambrose I-386d; on St.
Augustine II-89b; on Biblical
Commission II-557c; on uia-
tessaron XIV-464d; on Eu-
genius IPs work V-602d. ""
% .. nf Na7.ianzus V
Bardsson, Ivar, and Greenland
l-42(la; in Norway I-422D
Bardstown, Diocese of IV-.55b;
VII-744b: I X-386d; catechism
V-81a; cathedral (ill.) M"'
6''lc- XIV-102b; Leopoldine
c„„;„',„ VVT-.52C! St. Mary s
Society XVI-52c; St. AI:
college V - 372d ; s e m i n .. . ..
XIII-698b; XIV-332C; .ee
Louisville
Barducci. See Credi. Lorenzo di
Barduli (Barletta) XV-17b
Bardflt, of Maronite Church IX-
0.S4C; VI1-32.5C
Bardylis, king VII-663b
Barefooted Augustiiuans. .^ee
Hermits of St. Augustine. Uis-
Barekub, inscription XHI-. 10b
Bar-el Gazal, Prefecture Apos-
tolic of XVI-67d .
Barelier, Jacques, botanist xii-
36SGc
Barengar, Count of Barcelona.
See Berengarius
—Prince-Bishop of Basle II-339a
Barenowski, Valentinus. Bishop
of Lublin IX-403d
Barensprung, Friednch WUhelm
Felix von X-14Ub; 140d
Barentouma, tribe \ I-34SC
Baresman, in Avestic rites XIU-
Baretoun (Mirsa Berek) XI-47(3a
Baretti, Giuseppe I-S6a; \ m-
Barettini vn-o43a
Baretto, missionary I\-l.-*14„.
Barezzi, Marghenta X\-3uUD
Bargala, See of VI-73SC
Bargarro, missionary X1V-04'C
Bargellini, papal nuncio VIU-
2S9d; IX-375a
Bargello, Florence, DonateUo s
work V-116a; Xyi-63d; ,2c;
Rovezzano's work Xlll-.::i-a
Bargelloso, Sigismondo, wooa-
geniUS 113 "., . irTT
Gregory of Nazianzus \11-
443d; on St. Gregory of Nyssa
I-599C- on Mary, name of XV-
464Ad- on Prosper of Aquitaine
XII-4S7b; on Third Gospel
XV-450a , „ T, »
Bardesanes, Pseudo, De lato
-ANd'^''bARDESANITES II-
293a;VI-599b;VII-597c;XV
256c; St. Ephraem V-499d
svstem II-294a; St. Thomas.
Acts of I-6nc; XIV-6.*b;
writings n-293c; XIV-409a
Bardi. Bartolommeo de. Bishop
of Spclclo XIV-234a
— Donato di S.. nmiat.-Ho
— Nicolft di Betto \ 11. id
— Simone de lV-62.sb
Bardney, monastery I"™'*^*
Bardo, Archbishop of Mainz X\ -
409c , „, , ,.,.
—Saint, Abbot of Werden XA -
5S9b
—treaty (ISSl) X-V-90a
Bardon, Joseph Louis, Bishop of
Coimbatore IV-95b
Bardsey, Isle of, monastic tombs
XV-58(ic
carver ll-640d
Bargilliat, canonist IX-bba
Bargius, James, theologian xiii-
612c
Bargu, tribe X-4S0c
Barhadad, name X-6i ic
Barhadbeshabba. Bishop of Uol-
wan XIV-41iia
Bar Harbor, Maine X-30b
l^BR^US II-294d; MI-
375a; on Aphraates I-593C; in-
accuracy XV-470C; as Maph-
rian IX-635d; Nomocanon XI-
95a; on Prester John Xll-
401a; on tomb of Wary -x\
470b worksII-295a;Xiy-J13a
Bari, tribe I-182d; MII-6.2c;
ethnology XII-626d
-town Sy VIII-222a: battle
(1003) XV-336d; Guiscard s
conquest of VII--3b; Robert
of .\pulia. captures X-b8ob.
-I^^^Hi?IOcTsE'ii'F ll-295d;
Alberic of Clstia I-^-y'"?; ,7^3:
mura, exemption of l-34oa.
cathedral X-405b
-colS 1064) II-296a; (1098
II-296a; V-434a; XV-211c;
(1607) II-296a
-mapVUI-facing44; St. Nicho-
las, shrine of I-170d; rehcs II-
— Nicholas of. See Nicholas ot
Baiia\^nski, George XIII-247a
—princess, conversion -V-ltt -?"'
Barifano of Tram (ill.) X-facmg
224
Barili Antonio XIII-779a
—Giovanni, sculptor XlU-i<»a
BariUon, femile-Henri, Bishop of
Malacca lX-.562d
Barin, tribe X-480a
Baring, Evangelical bishop IX-
Baringuedus, Simon VII-2S5a
nari.; tnwer Jerusalem Mil-
:)\9'a; 3.5,5;; XII-404b: (ill.)
xil-facing 404
Bariso, Agostino VIII-343d
T. . _■ I.';.,.. .,f Wtirilinia X
Barkei, Charles Spackman, or-
ganist XI-229d
— Llewellys, anatomist l-4bla
—Maria XII-582c
Barking, Abbey of I-508d; II-
454b; 461b; X-452c; prmleges
BARKWORTH, MARK, VEN-
ERABLE II-296d; IX-27UC
Barlaam, Basilian monk III-
112d; llSc; VI-41.a; 4b4b;
7t'sa- 76Sb; VII-301d; 302a;
Rome mission to IV-553b
—AND JOSAPHAT II-297a;
III-32C; IX-743b
Barlaamites \II-301d; and Gen-
nadius II VI-417a
Barlassina, Gaudentius, prefect
Apostolic Xyl^8c
Bar-le-Duc, pilgrimage X\ -3o^D
BARLETTA (BARLETE), GA-
BRIEL II-29-C .
— Paduanus, theologian Xlll-
Barley, in Bible XII-lolc; and
Hci*t VII— t94a; in Vedic sacn-
fic- Xlll-:«i',id
BARLINGS, ABBEY OF II-298a:
Barlow^Sir Alexander n-29Sb
-EDWARD AMBROSE, VEN-
ERABLE I I-2',isb;V-14Uc;4,6d
— Frances X-65b
-Jane, writer VIII-129a
— William, Anglican bishop U-
34Sa ; III-B-^^4,^,-#|.'='xvt
posing power Xl-lisa. Av
535b; episcopal character 1-
494d- and oath of allegiance
Xl-lVsd; Parker's consecra-
— wtlliam'^ RUDESIND II-
29Sd ,.,,. ,,„
Bar Madani, writings Xl\-iiJa
BARNABAS, Epistle attributed
to II-299a; I-638b; d'Ach-
erv's edition I-102a; and Agra-
pha I-226a; on asceticism
5:lV-617b; Clement of Alex-
andria on IV-45d; contents II-
299b- in Codex Sinaiticus IV-
86a; 'intent II-299c; liturgical
use I-639a; IX-193b; on love
XIV-614b; millenariamsm in
X-30SC; onMonogramofClirist
X-489a; and Physiologus XII-
69a; on Sunday XV-57od
BARNABAS, SAINT II-300c; at
Antioch I-568a; 5.0d; apoc-
:?T?';ri"J!f^^^1^2dfT
Bariso, »gosii"" ' '■' ."^"-v,,,_
Barisone, King of Sardinia XUl
Baliu'ra (Baril II-29,5d
BARJESUS II. 296b
Barka iCyrenaical X\-9.a
BAR-KEPHA,' MOSES n-296b
rvpnai memiuit: ^ "*""• r» — .
tleship I-627b; VII-332d; at
Attalia II-60c; Bergamo II-
4S9d; body found I\-o90b. in
Clementines I V-*Oa ; in Cyprus
IV-590a; at Derbe l^-^38a.
feast 1II-163C; KjSd; mGalatia
VI-338a: Gospel of I-609b.
legends XIV-440b; liturgj- I-
389c; and St. Manahen IX-
583c ; at Milan I-40oc; at Nice
XI-48b; and St, Paul VII-
335a- XI-569d; 670a; at Perge
Xl5;67b; relics XIV-797a; at
Rome XIII-167b; at Salamis
XIII-393c; at Seleucia Pieria
XIII-689b; at Tarsus XIV-
461c , ^, , „.
—Saint, Brothers of. tee Apos-
tles of the Poor Life .
—OF TERNI II-301C
BARN ABITES I I-302a ; I V-49d ;
XII-752b; Blessed Alexander
•iiuli I-2i19b; and Angelicals 1-
4S3a;BellariniIHnb;atDax
X\I-32d; foreign missions U-
302c; fourth vow 11-30^0.
Gavantus VI-399b; Gregory
XIII approves VII-3a; Lam-
bruschini VIII-700d; Masses,
Association of II-303a; mem-
bers II-302d; Nicfron Xl-old.
Oriani, Barnaba Xl-30^a.
Rites. Congregation of XIU
144b; S. Carlo a. Cntinari
XIII-170d; Vercellone X\-
S-lOc J n I ,
Bamabo, cardinal, and Heckcr
X-36,>*d; and MncHale l.\
500b; Mont real XI 1-39, a; and
Soalding XV-307b .
Bwnard, Saint, Archbishop ol
Vii-nne. See RornMrd
-Edward Emerson Jl 26d
—George Gray, sculptor XIU-
648a
i;;^;^— ^,;^,ae;Ti;ie7;;7i;;^is;;^^ <"'■) = "-'"""'"'•
163
Barnave, Antoine-Pierre XIII-
" Wc; portrait Vn-i99c
Barnes, Ralph, death \-4(ia,
\nl-4ld; XIV-660a
—Robert II Mc; IX-454a
William, Bishop of London lA-
Bamet, John, bishop V-396d;
XV-704a
Barnewall, Janet XI\-248a
—Patrick X-lUSd
Barnham, Elizabeth M\-/9oa
Barnim XI, Duk,- of Pomerania-
tiuttiii XIl-22llb; XlV-obb
Bainouin, Louis ^'I;}3\d
Barnier, P., school XIV-40fib
Barnuevo, Sebastiano de Heriera.
,v',:i Ht-rrera Barnuevo, sebaa-
B^nSm,' Francis, Jesuit y--540c
BarnweU, William, Laianst A-
— Priory, Anuolus I-i86d
Barny, Georges, Abbot of Grand-
mnnt VI-72l)b
Baroccio, Ambrogio II-303b
— (Barocci), Fedengo U-JU^b.
XV-221b; 272d; Perugia cathe-
dral, work XI-736a; fa^ L":
enzo. Genoa, works VI-420C,
S. Maria in ValhceUa XIU-
172c: Urbino, ^forks XV--221b;
Vatican painting XV-279b
—Valentino XV-283b
BAROCCO STYLE II-303c; VI-
yb VlII-22r)C; Gesfi, Rome
XIII-171C; memorial tablets
XIV-771C; metal -work X-
224d; painting XI-401b; Roco-
co XIII-106b; sculpture XIII-
645d: tombs XI\-i(4b: win-
dows XV-6o4c; wood-carving
XV-701C
Baroche, Pierre-Jules, mimsicr
X-70(id
Barocyclonomcter IX-601c
Barogyroscope X\-l.^od
Barolo, Gabriel de. .s« Barictta
Barometer. r,i Kaur;. IX-601b; of
Torncclli XlV-7s4b , ,,
BARON, BONAVENTURA II-
— benys. Recollect XII-121b
— Geoffrey II-303d
1 —VINCENT II-3()4a: on Cam-
I nanella III-221C; and Tam-
r,urim XIV-441b .
Barone, Eutichio, scientist AI-
BARONITJS, CESARE, VENER-
ABLE n-3(l4c; flbSa; MI-
376b; St. Ambrose, life ot__l-
386c; on St. Anatohus I-4.t^c:
Annales Il-30fic; "I-^S.^c,
and Caietan III-14.->b; and
Calvinus III-2l>la; and Cen-
turiators of -^lagdeburg II-
205b: on .St. Charles III-«24?.
Clement VIII II-306b: I\-
27b' criticism, historical All
419c: on Donation of Constan-
tine V-119a; on Honorms I
VII-155c; on lights IX-246b.
martyrology. revision ot u
306a- IX-302d: on Monarchia
Sicula X-431d; and Octava-
rium Romanum XI-203d pa-
pal candidacy lX-16'bVand St.
Philip II-305a; XI-2-3b; XII-
20b; portrait II-304d; and Sir-
mond XIV-27d: Spondanus II-
360d; XIV-235b; Thomism
XIV-702d: on T.tulus XI\-
745c: Vallicellana School XUI-
165c; as Vatican librarian 11-
306b , . , .
—Justus. .Sff Calvinus. Justus
Btiono, Camillo de II-304d
Barons, feudal VI-62b; Magna
Carta IX-.W2d ,
Baron y Morales, Tomas, Bishop
of U6n IX-177d
Baroque. Srr. Barocco: Chum-
Ban (Barra), Saint. See Finbarr
—Duchy of XIV-t;52c
Barra, Eduardo de la, writer
. XIV-206C
Barrachos, Los (Veldsqucz) lA-
Baxradai, Jacob. .See Barada'us,
BARRADAS, SEBASTlXO II-
:i07c: iv-iood
Barral, C. M. J. de, Bishop of
Troves II-307C
—Louis Mathias de, count.
Archbishop II-307c: X-693d:
XV-2c; at Meaux X-98c: and
Pius VII X-69.5d
BARRANDE, JOACHIM II-
3U7d; 575b; fossils, theory of
XI-410C: Waagen edits Av-
521b -.
Barraneche, Juan, martjT A-
391d . _ ,
Barras, Pa"l-/r»?9?,'f ■ , Pf , i";
tionary leader XIII-13d; 15d
Barrasa,' Alonso, Bishop of Sala-
manca XIII-391d
—JACINTO II-3nsb
Barrault, Saint^ •^"s''^T?.?rr.asa
bSre', aIToTne lefebvre,
SIEUR DE LA II-30sb; X-
32Sa; Indian policy VI-3.S9C
Nicolas, congregation Al— J9ua,
XII-507d: XIU-211C; educa-
tional work VIII-50b
Barreaud, Charles, congregation
BARREmA, BALTHASAR II-
Barrel-vault, Romanesque V-
260c . , . ,
BarreUer, Jacques, botamst
VIII-569d
Barren, class XII-6Sa
Barrens, seminary 1— liua, Ai
lib- 20Sc: XIII-359b
Barres, Maurice, writer VI-204a
Barret, Sister Francis Regis lA-
:i3a
BM6«-Szab6, writer VII-561b
Baiotseland XIII-2.5d; Protest-
ant mi.^,ions I-lS.Sa
Barotti, Felix, missionarj' V J i-
74.TC
Barozii, Jacob XII-286b
— PietTO, Bishop of Belluno 11-
424d
Barpanther VI-411d „„^_ „„
BARQUISIMETO, DIOCESE OF
II-3fl7b: XV-33l)a, 33.3c: XV I-
34c
—Patrick, Bishop of Ferns \ I-4Ca
Barreto, Indalecio, Bishop ot Nu-
eva Pamplona XI-149b
— Melchior Ntinez, missionary
VIII-712d: XIII-34d
— Moniz, XII-311a
—Tobias, poet XII-311b
Barrett, Andrew, Bishop ot
Llandaff IX-316b
—Bryan III-565d
— J.T., rhymed Psa''" M't
-Lawrence, actor \III-142b
— M., works II-119C
—Richard, President of Douai
V-13Sd; XV-713d
—Thomas, Prior of Folkstone
BarriT Giraldus de. See Giraldus
Cambrensis .-y.u.
Phelipe, governor AJ— J*id,
and missionaries HI-1™'=,.,. .
Barricades, Day of III-444b,
VII-7Sb
Barrie, James Mathew, writer
BARRIENTOS, l6pEZ DE II-
Barriere, treaty (1713) X-763a
-JeandelaXIr342b
Barrieres, m'ssionarj- lX-38b<:
in Kentucky II-200c: vm-
024a; in Pittsburg XII-121C
Barrington, George, wTiter II-
Barrio y Fernandez, cardinal
BARRON," EDWARD Xyi-7b:
Ill-7r2d; VII -117b: IX-21ib:
in Gaboon VI-32nb; in Guinea
I-l>9a: XIII-7s:ia
BARROS, JOAO DE II-.309a;
XII-30Sd; 307d; portrait Xll-
30S ^ „
Barroso, Antonio Jose de Souza.
Srr Souza Barroso
Barrott, Juan, Bishop of Rto de la
Plata VI-298d . .
Barrow, England, statistics IX-
— Edward, outlawe<l ll-309b
—Isaac, Church, theoo' of Ill-
Barry, Saint. See Finbarr, Saint
Gerald de. See Giraldus Cam-
brensis
— James, painter VIII-151d
—John, horticulturist VIII-I42b
—John, naval captain II-310d;
VIII-139C; GrifBn'swork X\ I-
42d: XI-794b; portrait II-
311<I , „ u
JOHN, Bishop of Savannah
II-311d: XIII-4S8b
— Ludovic, dramatist VIII-12Sd:
—Madame du, and Choiseul III-
695b; and Marie-.\iitoinette
IX-<i65d
Michael, provost of Westmin-
ster XV-.WOa . , TT
— PATRICK, horticulturist 11-
— PAUL DE II-312b; at Paray-
le-Monial XI-i76d
—Richard, mart^•r VIII-16<c
—Robert, Bishop of Cloyne IV-
72d: VIII-161b
—Sylvester, Vicar General ot
Sandhurst I-315a
— Thomas, Bishop of Ossorj' XI-
343d „. , ,
—Thomas Francis, Bishop of
Chatham III-642a ,
William de VI-56Sd; introduc-
tion, Biblical Vlll-Sla: on
Psalm titles XII-537b: on
Tobias. Book of XIV-752b
Bar Sahde, writings XIV-41lb
—Salibi, Jacob (Dionysius) .writer
VIl-4;ilb
Barsamya, niart>T V -2S-C
Barsanuphius, Saint, of Gaza V 1-
401b
Barsaflma. See Barsumaa
Barsom, in Zoroastrian rites
XIIl-31lib
Bar-Sudaili, Stephen \-2S2d;
XI-3Ub; XI-493d; and James
of Sarugh VIIl-27sb
Barsumas, Chinese monk 111
559c: at Ephesus V749ob
Ti;.,!,^.^ fit XUihis X-758c
BARNAVE— BARTOLUnJS
Bartholomaeus a Martyribus
See Bartholomew of Braga
— ANGLICUS II-313b; scien-
tific writings X-127a
Parvus. iSee Bartholomew,
Apostle of Armenia
—of Salerno, phjsician X-126b
Bartholome, A., sculptor Xlll-
64Bd: XIV-774C
Bartholomeo da Antiochia, Bish-
op of Palermo XI -120c
BARTHOLOMEW, SAINT,
Apostle II-313d: in apocrj-phal
literature 1-61 Ic; in Arabia
I-670a; Armenia, legendary
association with I-736d:
birthplace III-226C; Belgian
churches XI-564C; at Cana
III-227a; Coptic Ms.s. XVI-
29d; emblem I-626d; feast
III-163C; VII-789a: Gospel
ofl-609a; identity X-711c; in
Persia XI-720d; relics XIII-
170d; XIV-797a: Ribera VIII-
799a
—Blessed, ServHte I-J69d
—monk, relics XIV-239b
— Carmelite general. See Berth-
old.
BARTHOLOMEW, Apostle of
Armenia II-3I4b: VII-23d:
congregation XII-368Ea: Bible
translation of XII-363C
—Bishop of Cardica III-333b
—Bishop of Exeter II-221C;
Xlll-lllb , ^ „„_,
—Bishop of Laon Xl-lOOd;
foundation X-550d
— Bishop of Novara XII-127a
—Bishop of Palermo XI-420C
—Bishop of Pesaro XI-739b
—Bishop of Phoca-a XII-41b
—Abbot of Subiaco XIV-321C
—Bishop of Vico Equense XIV-
— a Martyribus, Venerable. .See
Bartholomew of Braga
— de Fiadonibus. S«- Bartholo-
.l.:)yc: ai cpii*^^"-^ ' -...-.-
—Bishop ot Nisibis X-.oSc: Al-
84d; XIV-fis2c: anaphora of
XIV-115a; writings XIV-109C
Barstinama, in Persian literature
XI-720a „ . u f
Barsusan, Jacobite Patnarch of
Antioch I-302a
Barsymes, Nestorian pre.ect lA-
Bartakovics, Ethelbert, Bishop of
Rosenau XIII-192c
Bartalini, botanist XIII-<82b
Bartaloni, scientist XIII- 1 82b _
Bartenstein, convention (ISUO
xni-249a
Bartestree, England, convent
XII-712C . .
Barth, Amalie, Domimcan Alv-
— Auguste, OrientaUst VII-3.59b
— Heinrich, explorer XI-73d
— Joseph, anatomist X-13in.
h\-pnotic experiments .Ml-
667c: ophthalmological inves-
tigation X-141a , , , , . ,,.
—Louis de, in Philadelphia I\ -
349d; VI-478b
Bartha, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV-OSlc ^. ^ ,
Barthe, John Mary, Bishop of
Trichinopoly XV-41a
Barthel, Prefect Apostolic of
.Senegal and Senegambia XIU-
716a
— JOHANN CASPAR, canonist
ll-312b „ ..
Barth^lemy, Christian Brother
VIII-.57d: 445d
-JEAN-JACQUES II-312d: and
Caylus III-470a; and Choiseul
Ill'-CO.-ib , ^ ,,.
Pierre I-211a: Holy Lance IV-
Barthclscn, Erasmus. See Barth-
olii
—JOHN ll-309b ,
— WUIiam, Venerable II-309c;
V-478b; XI-17.5C
BARRUEL, AUGDSTIN II-310a:
VII-662d
Barthez, Paul-Joscpb, life. theor>-
of IX-240a: medical thcorj-
X-131a' nn vitalism X-.">4( b
BARTHOti, FRANCESCO
DELLA ROSSA II-3i:ia
Bartholin, Erasmus, physicist
XII-<-.lb . „
— Thomas, anatomist 1-4600, A
131c „ V 1-
Bartholinus. .SVe Bartholin
Bartholomaea. See bumma l"!-
— OF BRAGA, VENERABLE II-
3)4d: 72sd; Xll-:;ii:'.b: and
St Charli > Ill-i'-'iib: fcminary
Xill-l.'.".b; Thomism XIV-
7irM writiiii;- II-31.5a
— OF BRAGANCA II-315a: XV-
40.5c; anil Militia Christl XIV-
B38d
—OF BRESCIA II-315C; IX-
62d: VI-.5S9a
— of Carranza. See Carranza,
Bartoloml^ , „ ,
—of CingoH, Blessed, Sylvestnne
XIV-373a
—OF EDESSA II-315C
—OF LUCCA II-316a: VII-
37.ib- IX-4l)6a; XIV-702C
—OF PISA II-310b; XIV-606b;
"Conformities of IX-6S2d
of Pisa. .S' r Bartholomew of
San Concordio
—of Rossano, Saint VII-41a;
IX"-617d' and Benedict IX
II-429b:'l.irtl.placcXin-203b
— of Sabceto V-7:.a
—OF SAN CONCORDU II-
3H;d; Sulnma Pisana III-
— of the Martyrs. See Bartholo-
— SfTrSnt V-U)Oc: XII-364d
of Urbino. See Carusi, Barto-
lommeo .., , ,
of Vicenza. See Bartholomew
of Brapanga -
Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of.
.SfrSt. Bartholomews Day
BARTHOLOMITES (Armenian).
II -317a; I-739b; X- I02b;
XII-36SEa , ,
— (German), Holzhauser founds
YII-439d; XII-7.58d
Bartholucci, Guide, Scotist Alii-
Bartianus, Saint XII;662d
Bartisch. Georg, ophlbalmologiat
BartTeM'j. S., f '!>.'",'■, ^I;694b
-Paul, ,c,ilj>tor XIII-C48a
-William E. 1I-234C
Bartolache, Ignacio, editor Ai
BARTOLI, DANIELLO II-317C;
BartoliniTBaldo Xll-mb
— LoreniO, sculptor VIII-9a
Bartolinus. See Bartholin
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
BARTOLO— BASLE
Bartolo, Benedetto, Bishop of
Lacedonia VIII-732d
— Domenico di, artist XIII-779a;
779d
— Matteo di Giovanni di. See
Matteo da Siena
— ^Taddeo de, artist XIII-770a;
7S0a
BARTOLOCCI, GICTLIO II-
317d: IV-SSa; and Imbonati
VII-647b; Vatican catalogue
XV-292a
Bartolo di Fredi, artist XV-272c
Bartolomaeus of Portia, nuncio
XI-U;3b
Bartolome de las Casas College,
154
Cuba III ..„_
Bartolomeo, Dionisio di
chi-
X-
■<:5c
BARTOLOMMEO, FRA II-
3lsa; XII-35M; 368d; De-
scent from the Cross (ill.) II-
31Sb: Lucca cathedral, work
IX-405a; St. Mark (ill.) IX-
673; paintings, religious XI-
401a: Savonarola, portrait of
Xlll-facing 492
— Michelozzo di. See Michelozzo
di Bartolommeo
— da Amelia, Bishop of Grasseto
Vll-lOa
— da Murano. See Vivarini,
Bartolommeo
— di Pagliolo del Fattorino. See
Bartolommeo, Fra
— Malerba, Blessed VII-345c
— Parvi, of Bologna. See Bar-
tholomew, Apostle of Armenia
BARTOLOZZI, FRANCESCO
II-319a
Bartolucci, Salvator, Scotist
xni-oi2d
Bartolus of Sassofeirato, jurist
I.X-ssd; XI-737b
BARTON, ELIZABETH II-319b;
aiul Hocking II-OCISc
Bartoszewicz, Julian, chronicler
XV-680d
— Lukasiewicz, essayist XII-
200b
Bar Tubanita, Daniel. See Tu-
banita
BARDCH, prophet II-319d;
Anocalvpse of I-6a4b; XIV-
519d; Book II-320a; 320c;
canonicity III-270d; XIII-
63Sa; critical views II-320b;
in Hebrew Bible VII-175a;
Latin translations XV-367d;
and Pentateuch XI-651d
— priest II-321a
—son of Cholhoza II-321a
— son of Zachai II-321a
Baruchius, Bishop of Sozusa
XIV-167a
Barulas, martin- XIII-163b
Barvolano, Pietro, Doge of Ven-
ice .\V-336d
Barwalde, treaty (1631) XIV-
r,.i3b
Barewys, Johann, and Pormort
.XIl-2s2a
Bary, Anton de, scientist VI-
2l>9c
Baryczka, Martin, death XII-
19(lc
Barzseus, Caspar, Jesuit XIV-
94c; 9r)b; Santos Passos XI-
63Ua
Barzana, Alonzo de. See Barcena
BarzeUotti, Giacomo, at Siena
Xin-7S2c
Barzillai. See Berzcllal
Barzizi, Gasparino, humanist XI-
3,S7d
Barzynski, John, journalist XII-
211c
—Joseph XVI-7C
— Mary XVI-7c
— VINCENT XVI-7c; XII-207d;
journalistic labours XI-696C;
.XII-211d . .
Basalenque, Diego, missionary
vn-2s.->b
Basan I-433d; 434b; VI-i35b;
Vlll-lOlib; hulls of I-520c;
for.nts XII-l-")Ob; l.Wc
Basanavicius, John XVI-25a
Bascama VI 43.")b
Bascap6, Charles, ambassador
IIl-ii2:id
Bascath Vl-lS.'ib
Basciano, Agostino di, Cumaldo-
l.Mc III 207b
Basedow, Johann Bernhard, phil-
untiiropinism XI-79GC
— Karl von, physiological research
X-140C
Basedow's Disease X--140C
Baseki, tribe VI-32i,a
Basel. See Basle
Basemath, wife of Esau V-528a
Bashan. See Basan
Bashemath. See Basemath
Bashmuric, Bible XV-36Sb
Basho, scholar VIII-314b
Basieganian, Manuel, missionary
XIII-S2a
Basil, Saint, mart\T XI-503d
— Saint (the CJreat). See Basil
the Great. Saint
— Saint, Priests of the Com-
munity of. See Basilians
— I, Byzantine emperor III-
107d;'coin (ill.) III-108a; Con-
stantinople, Council of IV-
425b: St. Ignatius of Constan-
tinople VII-64Sa: Paulicians
XI-584C; and Photius IV-31 la;
XII^4d; slavery legislation
XIV-37d; Slavs, conversion of
VI-764b
— n, Byzantine emperor III-
107d;'l08b: 109b: at Athens
II-45a: Bosnia II-695C: Bul-
garia I-104a: (ill.) III-109b;
and John XIX (XX) VIIT
429b; Servia XIII-732b; Sy-
naxarion XIV-3S2d: and Vlad-
imir the Great XV^98b
—monk II-612b
— papal legate III-556a
—Bishop of Ancyra IX-220b;
642b: XIII-693b: 57b; and St.
Basil II-331b: council I-465a;
and Cyril of Jerusalem IV-
596c: and Photinus XII-43b;
at Seleucia I-Sld; at Sirmium
XIII-693d
— Bishop of Bageis II-203a
—Bishop of Bologna II-640a
— Saint, Bishop of Casarea. See
Basil the Great, Saint
— Bishop of Caunus III^59a
—Bishop of Ephesus II-345a
— Bishop of Germanicopoiis VI-
475b
— Bishop of Gortyna IV-31 Id
—Blessed, Bishop of Imola VII-
693c
—Bishop of Jericho VIII-340b
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361c
—Bishop of Linoe IX-272d
— Bishop of Magnesia IX-533C
— Bishop of MartjTopoUs IX-
742d
—Bishop of Mylasa X-660C
— .\rchbishop of Novgorod XIII-
268c
—Bishop of Paros VII-647b
— Bishop of Pergamus XI-666d
— Bishop of Philippopolis XII-
18b
— Bishop of Przemysl XII-533b
— Bishop of Rhaphangea XIII-
18c
— Bishop of Seleucia Trachffia
XIII-689d
—Bishop of Tabffi XIV-123a
—Bishop of Tiberias XIV-716c
— Bishop of Trajanopolis XV-
16b
— Saint, Bishop of Trebizond
XV-29a
Basil, Vincent XIII-322d
Basilaion. .Sec Juliopolis (Gala-
tia)
BasUea (Basle) II-338d
Basieiad, Ca-sarea II-332a; V-
306d
Basileios, Byzantine catapan IX-
4or,c
Basileus, Charlemagne III-616d
BASILIANS ll-324d; Accemeta;
I lo.-,b: lir.^sarion II-527b;
Blastarcs II-596b: in Canada
III-239b: VI-7.50b: St. Cath-
arine, monastery of III-442d:
Catholic II-323d; Grottafer-
rata VII-40d: Hcavchius of
Sinai VII-304d; in Italv I-20c;
Latin II :r.'4a: of Mount Athos
II-4Sb; 49b: nun;. Il-;i23c; in
Orthodox Church II-323a; X-
471b; 472c: in Poland XII-
192c; rosary XIII-188a; schis-
matic II-323C
Basilias VIl-481d
Basilica, Saint XII-725C
BASILICA ^architectural) II-
32r>d: V-2r).sd; altar I-346a;
altar canopy I-363d: ambo I-
381d: Ambrosian I-388d: am-
bulatory V-260a: Antioch I-
56Sb: apse I-659c: Bruncllesco
III-9d; cemeterial XI-562b;
and church XIV— 49Sc; cibor-
ium I-353b; confessio I-363b;
of Constantino (ill.) II-326c;
over dead III-506a; domical
style III-94b: double, Asdsi I-
8dld; early I-363a: erection
III-42a; facade V-746a; fea-
tures I-659d: first XIII-374c;
narthex II-59a: Greek III-95b;
iconostasis I-364b; (ills.) II-
325d: 326c: Lateran IX-14b;
niche III-437C: orientation I-
365c; in Rome IX-90c; Ro-
man, aisles I-237c: transept
XV-18c; windows XV-653d
BASILICA (canonical) XVI-8a;
minor, canons III-583b; minor,
and cathedrals III-440b
—(code of law) III-108a: IX-88b
— Apostolorum, Rome III-514C
— Aurea. See Lateran, Saint
John
—Julia II-326a: VIII-561d
— Liberiana XI-361d
Basilica III-41c; XI-501b
Basilican Architecture, in mon-
asteries I-13d
Basilicarii XIII-433C
Basilica Romana, of Milan. See
Ambrosian basilica
Basilicon Doron, of James I XIII-
626a
Basilicus, Bishop of Paleopolis
XI-il8d
BASILIDES, Gnostic II-326d;
VI-594C: 598b: 599b: at Alex-
andria IV— 45c: appeal I-642a;
Divine name, theory of I-58a;
Emanationism of V-39Sc; eth-
ics II-328a; and Epiphany V-
504d; Gospel II-328c; VI-
656d: system II-327a; writings
II-328C
— martjT II-329a; XI-707b
— Negus of Abvssinia, I-76d
—Bishop of Astorga XIII-648C
— Bishop of Le6n IX-175a: and
St. Stephen XII-268a; XIV-
28Sb
BASILLNOPOLIS, titular see II-
329b
Basilios, hymnodist VII-599d
Basiliscus, Saint IV-151b
—emperor I-82b: III-99c: XIV-
2d; and Timothy ^lurus X-
489d: and Zeno VII-218b
Basilisk, in Bible I-51Sa; 519a;
in symbolism I-516d
BASILISSA, Corinthian martjT
(16 April) II-329d
■ — Roman martjT (15 April) II-
329d
— Roman martjT (20 May) II-
329d
— Roman mart\T (22 Sept.) II-
329d; III-517b
—wife of Eustacius II-329c
—wife of Felicio II-329C
—wife of Julian VIII-556C
—of Antioch (22 March) II-329d
—of Nicomedia (3 Sept.) II-329c
Basilius, consul V-23a
^Prefect of Rome XII-271a;
XIV-3c; 377d
• — Johannes, cardinal. See Bes-
Basil Ivanovitch XIII-246a; 255d
Basilla. See Basilissa
Basil of Achrida, Bishop of Thes-
salonica XIV-i;34a
—OF AMASEA II-329d
—OF SELEUCLA II-330a; III-
557b; VH531C
— the Armenian XI-124d
— the Beatified, cathedral, Mos-
cow (ill.) V-facing 100
• — the Cilician, Monophysite X-
493c
—the Elder, Saint. See Basil the
Great
—THE GREAT, SAINT II-330c;
in-133d; V-75a: XVI-30a;
on abduction I-33a: and St.
Ambrose I-384d; 3S7b: and
Amphilochius of Iconium I-
438c; on apotactics I-650b;
in Armenia 737b; Astcrius of
Amasea Il-lSa; Basilians,
Catholic II-32:id; on Black
Fast II-590C: Byzantine Rite
VI-776a; and St. Ca-sarius of
Nazianzus III-138C; Canons
of V-360a: in Carmelite calen-
dar III-355a; charitable foun-
dation of VII-481C; commun-
ion of saints IV-172c: Complin
IV-187b; conversion II-331a;
Coptic MS. XVI-28a; 29b;
Cursus Scottorum III-497d;
and St. Damasus IV-613d:
death II-332b; and Diodorus of
Tarsus V-8b; on discipline of
the secret V-32c; on divorce V-
57a; on earth, sphericity of
VI-449b; and St. Ephra>m
V-498c: episcopate II-33Ic;
and Eunomius V-605d; and
Eusebius of Samosata: V-615a;
and Eustathius of Sebaste V-
628d; on fear II-65c; feast IV-
315d; on the Forty Martyrs
VI-153a: Gregory of Nazian-
zus Vll-llb; and Gregory of
Neoca!sarea VII -16b; 13c;
and Gregory of Nyssa VII-
17a; on guardian angels VII-
50a: as hermit VII-280b; on
Holy Ghost Vll^Ua; 411d;
412a: on images VII-666b; on
invocation of saints VIII-72b;
St. Jerome on I-438d; last com-
munion IV-177a: and Libanius
X-490c; liturg}-, reform IV-
312c: manuscripts XI-60d;
and Meletius of Antioch X-
163a; menology X-191d; on
St. Michael the Archangel
X-276a; monastery of X-452b;
and monasticism X-462b;
468b; on original sin XI-314d;
orphans, provision for XI-
323a; on painting XI-395b; on
penance, performance of VII-
785d; on penance, sacrament
of XIV-605b: philosophical
argument XIII-549c; Phys-
iologus XII-69a; and poverty
XII-325a; as preacher II-
333b; VII-443d; on property,
rights of XII-214d; Ptocho-
tropheion II-332a; on refrains
I-576c; relics II-332c; III-5c;
religious life XII-751C; 754b;
and Rome II-332d; on Sabel-
lian doctrine X-450d; on sin
IV-270b; on tradition IX-
296d; on Vespers XV-381d; on
the Virgin Mary VII-675C;
XV-448C; 466d; on wealth
XV-572b: writings II-331b;
331d; 333a; XIII-266d
—THE GREAT, SAINT, LITUR-
GY OF II-321b; I-305d;573d;
306b; VI-763C; anaphora,
Uniat XIV-419a; and Byzan-
tine Rite IV-312C; division II-
321d; embolism, absence of
V-lOOa; manuscripts I-306a;
nature of Il-321c: origin II-
321b; preface XII-385C: pre-
sanctified liturgv of lV-314d
—THE GREAT, SAINT, RULE
OF II-322a: XII-760d; 761b;
austerity II-437c: and Bene-
dictine Rule II-437C: Sext
XIII-747C; statistics II-323c;
Theodore of Studium XIV-
574a
BASIN, ecclesiastical use of II-
334a
— Thomas, Bishop of Bayeux
II-3.ssd
Basing House, England XV-715C
Basingwerk, abbey VII-J38C
Basinsin, Barbara IX-755a
Basket-handle, Arch I-6SSb;
(ill.) l-liS'.lc
Baskets, Feast of II-556d
Basle, Saint, hermit XII~729b
— canton, Switzerland XV-143b
— town, in League XIV-360a;
Old Catholics XI-236a; Prot-
estantism XI-213d; temper-
ance congress XIV— 486a;
treaty (1499) XIV-360a;
(1501) VI-J98d; (1795) VI-
.508c; university II-339c
— Augustine Francis, Bishop of
Mysore X-662a
— Confession of, first V-762b
— Confession of, second. See
Helvetic Confession. First
— COUNCIL OF (1431-1449)
ll-334a: 1X-24SC; 72.5d;_bo.v-
bishops puppres.sed II-72.5d;
Burstcld Union approved III-
S4d; Compactata II-616C;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
155
VII-5S9b; dissolution II-335c;
XI-59b; Felix V II-337d; at
Florence Vl-lllc; Fools, feast
of VI-132d; French ratification
II-r20c; Hussites U-33Sb;
IV-17Sb: VI-49Gd; on Immac-
ulate Conception II-160a;
\II-679d; Jews, decrees con-
cerning VIII-395b; John VIII,
embassy from Vlll-lSSd; on
judge, ecclesiastical VIII-547b;
(fcumenicitv II-334b; IV-
J2.3d; Pius il XII-127a; pres-
ident II-33oa; III-546C; pro-
leitor II-335d; on provincial
r.iimcils XII-515b; reunion
II-33oa; 337a; schismatical
.-■■■^sions II-337c; Torquemada
IIl-131d; XII-368Ba; on
Itraquism XV-245a; Viaita-
tinn. Feast of XV^64Hb;
XV^Sla
Basle Fragment Iir-197a
—LUGANO, DIOCESE OF II-
:i,isd; XI\" :;ivid
—Basle Xn-3i>-'b; X-364a;
cathedral II-33Sd; 339a; insti-
t itions II-340d; 341c; map
XlV-facing 364; statistics II-
:ilOc
— Lugano II-341a: cathedral II-
iUb; 341c; (ill.) XlV-facing
3''i>; institutions II-341C; sta-
tutics II-311C
-Psalter VII~175d
Basler Volksblatt, XI-692a
Basley, Deodat-Marie de, Scotist
XIIl-613a
Basque, versions of the Bible
XV-371d
Basnage, family, at Rouen XIII-
211b
— Benjamin, Calvinist publicist
IV^oOb
— Henri, controversalist VII-533C
— Jacques, historian XIII-211b
— Jacques, controversalist, VI-
15d
— ^Jacques, Protestant church
historian VII-377b
— Samuel, Protestant church his-
torian VII-377b
Basoche, society VI-19_3a
Basrah, monastery I-476b
Basque Provinces, modern organ-
ization XIV-171C
Basques, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-li26c
BAS-RELIEF II-341d; (ill.) II-
342a; 343b
Bas-Rhin, department, ecclesias-
tical organization I-342a
Bass, figured, music I— 47Ga
Bassac, Maurist monastery X-
71c
Bassaleg, Benedictine monastery
IX -3 Ilia
Bassana, battle (1796) X-6S8a
Bassarab, Matthais, Wallachian
ruler XIll-226b
Bassas, tnhe IX-217a
Bassatamir, Bishop of StrengnSs.
Olaf
1 of St.
, Adam de la,
Huf I.X-2.-)ld
Basse-Guyenne, Huguenots in
VII-.530d
BASSEIN, town, India II-343d;
Catholic population III-.S3b;
Portugal acquires yi-603a;
Portuguese church, ruins VII-
734b
Basselin, Oliver, poet XI-106b
Basses-Alpes, department,
France, ecclesiastical organiza-
tion II-360c; map Vl-facing
ISlS
Basset, Fulk, Bishop of London
IX-317C
Bassetaille, in enameling V-251d
Basseterre, Diocese of. See
Guadeloupe, Diocese
BASSETT, JOSHUA II-344b
— Thomas. .S«c Barrett
Basseville, Hugo, assassination
X-<;-s7d. XII-1.32a
Bassi, Laura, mathematician II-
M2d: XIV-209b
—MATTHEW OF II-344d; III-
320d
Bassianus, Saint, martyr XIV-
397a
—Saint, patron of Ix>di IX-322d
BASSIANDS, Bishop of Ephesus
H-.34.«; at Chalcedon in-.S.57c
— Bishop of Rhapanaea XIII-lSc
■ — Vaiius Avitus. See Helioga-
balus
Bassing, monastery IX-364b
Basso, Girolamo, cardinal, mon-
ument XIII— 453d; tomb XIII-
172b
Bassoff, mart\T III-671b
Bassolis (Bassols), Johannes,
philosopher XII-5lb; XIU-
t>12b; epithet V-74c
Bassoon Xl-o93b
Bassorah, CarmeUtes at II-202d;
mission I-739C
Bassu, Vicar Apostolic of Aleppo
XlV-lOod
Bassum, abbey VII-12SC
Bassus, Saint, mart,\T Xl^Sb
—Saint, Bishop of Ferentino VI-
42d
—Saint, Bishop of Nice Xl-tSb
—Bishop of Scutari XIII-64Sa
— Bishop of Zeugma XV-757C
— Junius, sarcophagus of I-220C:
II-343a; III-424d; (ill.) III-
424; VIII-7o6d
Bast (Batsu), deity III-25b; V-
344a
Basta, See of XIV-755d
— TeU el- (Bubastus) VI-436c
Bastan, archpresbytery II-360d
Bastard, Edmund PoUfei XII-
171d
Bastardi IX-132b
Bastards (Hottentots) VII^98c
Bastetani, in .\ndalusia I-465C
Bastia, diocese, Corsica I-23Sd;
IV-397b
Bastiani, Lazzaro III-373d
BASTIAT, CLAUDE-FRfiDERIC
II-34ob; Malthusianism XII-
279d
—Pierre II-345b
Bastida, Ferdinand, theologian
XIV-.594C
Bastidas, Antonio, writer XIV-
204c
— Rodrigo de, Bishop of San Juan
XII-292d; Columbia discover-
ed IV - 122b; Santa Marta
established XIII-45Sb
Bastide, Leon, Abbot of Ligugfi
IX-247b
— Saint-Pierre, Carthusian con-
vent lll-syic
BastiUe VII-137a; XI-183a;
XIII-9d
BASTON, GUILLAUME-AN-
DR6-REN£ II-345d; at Sfez
XIII-(iS2b
Bastone, periodical, XI-685b
Bastonne, John del. Blessed. See
John del Bastonne
Bastuli, in Andalusia I-46.ic
Basulto y Gimenez, Emmanuel,
Bishop of Lugo IX-417d
BASUTOLAND, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF I-1S9C; II-
346a; XVI-82b; map I-fac-
ing 180; Protestant missions I-
188a
Basutos, tribe I-182d; VIII-
591c; Protestant mission I-
187b
Bat, in Bible I-519b
Bata, Spanish Guinea, mission I-
I90d
Batacosa, Mexico, mission XIV-
13a; 145b
Bataille, writer VII-703d
Bataillon, Vicar Apostolic of Cen-
tral Oceanica II-68b; III-572d;
IX-751b; XI-200C
Batalha, abbey ni-577c; XII-
301d;. 368a; (ill.) XII-facing298
BataUier, Jean VIII-263a
Batanea, province, Suria XIV-
400a
Batanes, islands XV-85d
Batanga region, secret societies
VI-57b
Batanism, sect XIV-401b
Batatzes, John Ducas, Bvzantine
.SctJohn III (Ducas
empe:
BATAVIA, VICARUTE APOS-
TOLIC OF II 34r>c: Donders
V-l:illa; statislies lI-34Bd
Batavian Mission VII-9.5d
— Republic VII-389b; capital
VII-109b
Bate, Henri, astronomer XV-
fi34a
Batekes, tribe XV-11.5b
Bateman, Thomas, physician X-
140d
— William, Bishop of Norwich
XI- 122b
Bates, Anthony. See Battie
Bates, Thomas, execution IV-
792c: and Gunpowder plot
VII-S2b
— College, Lewiston IX-544c
Bateson, William V-059b; X-
ISlc; XVI-39b
Bath, name X-677a
— John, mart\T VIII-1G7C
—Order of the X-306c
— Thomas, martjT VIII-167C
—ABBEY II-347a; (ill.) II-347b;
rebuilt II-34Sa
Bathala, god XII-14d
BATH AND WELLS, ANCIENT
DIOCESE OF II-347C; VI-
5S0b
—Bath: Bath Abbey II-347a;
natron XI-36SC
— Wells: cathedral II-34Sb; An-
gclus bell I-488d: architecture
VI-674b; chantries III-577d;
facade V-747b; Jocelin rebuilds
VIII— JlSd; sanctuary, right of
XIII-430a; School XIII-557b;
Troteman restores II-347d
— Carmelite convent III-36Sd;
founded I-508C
Bathe, John II-34Sb
—WILLIAM lI-:i4Sb; XIV-93b
Bathgen V-tl7b
BATHILDE, SAINT II-34Sd;
IV-35.3d; VI-24Ud; X-9Sd
Bathor, Hungarian monk VII-
501a
Bathon, Andreas, of Grossward-
ein VII-40b
—Stephen. .See Stephen BiSthori
Bathory, Ladislaus XV-373b
— Sigmund. See Sigmund Bdth-
Bathory, Stephen. See Stephen
BAthori
—of Poland. See Stephen BAth-
Bathsheba. See Bethsabee
Bathuel, town. See Bethul
—father of Laban VIII-717b
BATHURST, DIOCESE OF II-
349b
Batifiol, Pierre-Henri, on Apos-
tles' Creed I-(i31a; Breviary,
history of I-770a; on Marian
antiphons XII-71Sd; on Ren-
aissance preaching VII-445a;
synoptics, order of XIV-392a;
on Te Deum Xiy-469a; on
New-Testament bishops I-
629a; on New-Testament canon
III-274d; on Theophanes Ker-
ameus XIV-623C
Batilde, Saint. See Bathilde
Batiuskova, Barbara, nihilist XI-
7.5b
Batlle y Ordonez, Jos6, President
of Uruguay XV-232b
Batnan, See of VIII-278b
Batn el Hawa, Jebel XI-244c
Batneh (Betonim) VH36b^
Bato, .\rawak game VIlI-271d
Batoche, buttle (188.5) XII-427c;
X1II-1S4C
Baton, armorial use of VII-247d
— cantoraJ, of precentor XII-
372b
Batoni, Pompeo Girolamo,
painter VIII-509d
Batrashil, Coptic stole XIV-301C
Batres y Montiifar, Jose, writer
XIV-207b
Batriq, father of Eutychius \-
039c
Batroun (Bothrys) II-708C
Batrun, Diocese of. See Gibail
and Batrun
Battacharya, M., Hindu seholar
VII-359C
Battaei, tribe XI-4.3d
Battaglia, John Fidelis, Bishop of
Chur ni-743b
BATTAGLINI, MARCO II-349d;
at Nocera XI-87a
Battaks, ethnological cla-ssifica-
tion XII-026d; Versions of the
Bible XV-374a
Battambang, province VII-767a;
772c
Battandier, Albert, editor XIV-
Batten, LoringWoart, commenta-
tor IV-l(.2c
BATTEUX, CHARLES II-3S0a;
BASLE— BAUDRILLART
Battey, Thomas C, Quaker
VIlI-660d
Batthyanyi, family II-125a
— Ignatius, count. Bishop of
Transylvania XV-23a
— Joseph, count. Primate of
Hungarv Il-127d
—William, count X-775b
Battie, Anthony, martyr V-476c;
VII-143C
Battiferri-Ammanati, Laura,
birth].lare XV-221d
BATTISTA, GIOVANNI GUIDA
GIONA ll-3.j(lb
Battle, town, Sussex, church, II-
3.jUd ; ..sanctuary, right of XIII-
43Ud
—ABBEY II-350b; abbot, privi-
lege of n-350c; Odo of Canter-
bury, tomb XI-2nd; entrance
gate (ill.) Il-facing 350;
•■Roll" II-350C
— of Anghiari (Leonardo da
Vinci) III-62C
—of Cadore (Titian) XIV-743d
— of Constantine (Raphael and
Giulio Romano) VI-572C
— of Sant' Egidio of 1416 (Uc-
celloi XV-ll»a
— of Sempach (Rethel) XII-
794 d
— of the Centaurs (Michel-
angelo) Ill-iiOb
— of the Standard (da Vinci) XV-
443c
Battles of Alexander (Berrettini)
II-510a; (Lebrun) II-71C
Battle Window (La Farge) XVI-
50b
Battogia, Giovanni, architect IX-
322d
Battuti, Dominican confraterni-
ties XII-368d
—Flagellant brotherhood VI-90a
Batu, Khan of Kipchak III-670a;
X-4Slb; XII-71d; and Sar-
lach XIII-217d
Batuas, tribe XII-026d: Fritsch's
elassitieation XII-625C
Batuco, mission station XIV-
145b
Batutu, Indian trumpet XIII-
401c
Ba-twa, tribe I-182b
Baty, Tatar chief XIII-244C
Batz, Island of, monastery XII-
012a
541c
Bau, battle IV-729b
— deitv II-l,S7b
BAUBERGER, WILHELM II-
350d
Baucalis, Alexandria I-718d;
church I-708d
Bauch, Ludwig, Abbot of Leubus
IX-204C
Baud, Saint, Bishop of Tours
XV-2C
Baudarinus, Saint, Bishop of
Soi.-'sona XIV-130d
Baudeau, Charles, writer XII-
OSc
—NICHOLAS n-351a
Baudelocque, Jean-Louis, accou-
cheur X-135a
Baudemont, Mother, religious of
the Sacred Heart .XIV-112a
Baudet de Beauregard, Bernar-
dine, II-.'»o7c
Baudilus, Saint, .\postleof Nlmes
XI-N3a: ^3d; 319c; martyrdom
XV-74Sa
Baudissin, Wolf Wilhelm, Bibli-
cal writer VIII-80d
Bauditz, Sophus, writer IV-731C
Baudoin, Abb4 vn-617c
—Bishop of Tournai V-379d
— Francis. See Baldwin, Francis
— Pierre-Antoine, artist VII-SOc
Baudonivia, nun VI-1.50a
Baudouin, Louis-Marie, Vener-
able IX-413d
—MICHEL I-242d; II-351b;
III-fi93b; X-.388d; 389a; in
Louisiana XI-7b
Baudri, Johann Anton Friedrich,
.•\uxiliary Bishop of Cologne
XVI-4()d
—See Balderie; Baudry
Baudricourt, Robert VIII-410b
Baudrillart, Henri-Marie-Alfied
X-41.5C; XI-677d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BAUDRY— BEARD
Baudry, Saint XII-729c
— Prefect Apostolic of Basuto-
laad II-346b
— See Balderie; Baudri
Bauer, Andrew, martyr IX-74Sa
XIII-752b
— Benedicta, foundress XI V-640d
—Bruno, philosopher VII-194a;
on Pauline Epistles XIII-loSc
— Franz Sales, cardinal XVI-
18a; at Brunn III-12a; at
Olmutz XI-24SC
— George. See Agricola, George
— George Laurent, on Scripture
IV-161d
Baufifremont, Eugene de. Prince
IV-636a
Bauge, convent Vn-477c
Baughman, Victor II-231d
Baugulf, Abbot of Fulda VI-314a
Bauhin's Valve, discovery X-
13(lb
Bauhinus, Kaspar, physician X-
13()b
Baulus (Bolus; Berissa) II-491d
Baumbach, Rudolph, poet VI-
S27d
Baume, Jean de la, ecclesiastical
Prince of Geneva III-196d
— Pierre de la. commendatory
Abbot of St. Claude XIII-342a
Baumeler, Joseph, founder IV-
181d
Baume-les-Dames, abbey II-
525c
Baume-Ies-Moines, abbey XIII-
342b; shrine XIII-342C
Baumer, Francis XIV-39Sd
Baumgarten, Alexander Gottlieb,
philosopher XII-32d; on aes-
thetics I-176b
— Michael, Biblical commentator
IV-161b
—Paul Maria VIII-64c; XIV-
271a
— Siegmund Jakob, Protestant
church historian VII-377C
Baumgartenberg, church IX-
276a; Cistercian monastery
VII-19SC
BAUMGARTNER, ALEXAN-
DER XVI-Sc; II-351d; XIII-
350a; on Beschi II-526c; on
Latin poetry IX-30a; 32a; on
medieval poetry VII-600a;
portrait XVI-Sc ; Stimmen aus
Maria-Laach IV-378d; XI-
679a
— GALLUS JACOB II-351c;
III-20b; XIII-350a; XVI-Sc
— Landamman Xl-692a
Baumstark, Anton, orientalist, on
apocrypha I-609a; 613b; on
Aquileian Rite XVI-3d; on
Assumption, Feast of XV-
461c; on liturgy XIII-71C; on
Mass, canon of IX-795d
—Anton, philologist VI-269c
— Eduard, economist V-415C
— Reginaldo, writer XVI-27a; on
Philip II of Sp.^in XII-4b
BAUNARD, LOUIS II-352a; IX-
253a; on Children of Mary III-
660b; on Tocqueville XIV-
753c
BAUNY, ETIENNE II-352b; and
Laxism XII-442c
Baur, Ferdinand Christian, Bibli-
cal scholar V-705d; VII-379d;
XIII-798C; XIV-531b; on Cor-
inthians, Epistles to IV-365b:
on Fourth Gospel VIII-439a;
on Gnosticism VI-592d; on St.
James' Epistle XIII-162b; St.
Matthew's Gospel X-64a; on
miracles X-340d; 343d; and
Mohler X-431b; on primitive
Roman Church XII I-l 56c; and
Ritschl XIII-86c; on Robert of
Kilwardbv XII-363d; on
Romans, Epistle to XIII-158d;
and Strauss IV-162a; synop-
tic.i XIV-.392b; on Thcssalon-
ians XIV-630d; Tilbingen
School IV-42C; 495b; XV-S4a;
and Windischmann XV-652d
Baures, missions I-6Slb
Bausch, Johann Wilhelm, Bishop
nf Limburg IX-'2r,0d
Baussan, Jean, .Xrchbishop of
Aries I 727b; 727c
Baussange, Saint. See Balseniius
BAUSSET, LOUIS-FRANCOIS,
DE, cardinal II-3.52d; V-402a;
at Aliiis XI-83c; on F^iuelon
VI-35d
156
BAUTAIN, LOUIS- EUGENE -
MARIE II-353a; and Gratrv
VI-731C; at Notre-Dame de
Juilly X-99a; recantation VI-
69a; and Traditionalism XV-
13d
Ba'utha, hymns XIV-40Sa
— d'Ninwayi, liturgical book IX-
30:ib; XIV-414C
BAUTISTA, FRAY JUAN II-
353b
Bauto, general III-99C; V-597d
Bautzen, battle (1S13) X-69Sa
Bauz, Hugh de. Viscount of
Marseilles IX-717b
Bauzian, John, Archbishop of
Aries II-130C
Bavaria, statue XIII-593b
—Duchy of VI-191C; 499b; VII-
229d
—KINGDOM OF II-353C; army
II-354b
—Church in II-456a; XIII-229a;
XV-530C; Adoration, Perpet-
ual I-153d; Assumption, feast
of II-6d; Benedictines II-
450d: benefices II— 475c; bish-
ops, election of II-5S4b; St.
Boniface's mission II-C56c;
657c; Communion under both
kinds III-20b; St. Emmeram's
mission V-106a; St. George,
Order of Xni-350d; Hospital-
lers ll-802d; Institute of Mary
VIII-54a; Michael, Military
Order of Saint X-272d; monas-
teries, suppression of X-453c;
nunciature V-409c; XI-160d;
161a; organization II-356b;
Palm Sundav observance XI-
432d; persecution II-355a;
Poor Child Jesus, Sisters of
XII-251a; Poor Clares
XII-254b; present organiza-
tion II-355d; Redemptoristines
XII -683a; seminaries, sec-
ularization of Xni-696c; sta-
tistics (1906) II-356a; and
State II-357a; 476b; synods
XV-675d; Vatican Council
XV-306b; vows of nuns, in-
dults I-129a
—Education II-77b; 354b; 356c;
school bill (1868) XVI-22c
— Geography. See under Ger-
many: Geography
—History II-122a; 354b; Ala-
mannic tribe XIII-497c; Arn-
peck's work I-751b; Arnulf I-
751b; Centre Party XVI-22d;
Charlemagne III-614a; Con-
cordat (1817) II-76c; 245a;
3o5b; IV-203d; XII-658d;
XIII-696C; XV-720b; and
France X-691b; XIV-211a;
Franco-German War II-355b;
Frederick the Great VI-507a;
Henry the Lion VI-253d; Kul-
turkampt VIII-704C; Louis I-
355b; Magyar invasion (907)
VI^STc; XIV-472a; Maria
Theresa IX-663b; Maxmilian
I VI-502a; X-75d; Napoleon
II-355a; VI-508d; Nuremberg
XI-170d; Otto I XI-354b;
Otto II XI-356a; Otto of Wit-
telsbach VI-492a; Patriotic
Party XVI-22c; Peasant's
League XVI-22d; Pepin the
Short XI-663c; Rhine Pala-
tinate II-354d; in Smalkaldic
League XIV-58b; and State II-
355d; Thirty Years' War XIV-
649c; 651d; 65.3a; 657b; Thur-
mavr's work XIV-713b; Vati-
can documents XV-288a; 2S9a;
Victor II XV-i09c; Wilhelm V
XV-623b
— illegitimacy VII-650b; 651d;
institutions II-356d; labour
unions II-357a; marriage and
divorce IT-357b: population,
Catholic II-356a; productions
II-354b; punishment, capital
XII-569C
— Religions and Sects: Hussites
VI— i96d; Freemasonry IX-
786b; Illuminati VII-662a;
Old Tilth. .lie movement XVI-
22c; Wi.l.hiisosXV-.WOa
—Law of IX 20SC
Bavarian Chapel, London III-
577a; XV-.W3C
— Ludwig-missionsverein X-37.'ic
—Succession, War of VI-508a;
IX-06.5b; Xn-524a
Bavarius de Bavariis, physician
X-127b
Bavaro, Jacopo, Bishop of Fiesole
VI-70d
Bavarus, Valentin IX-439c
Bavent, Madeleine VII-701b
Bavian Inscription Il-Sb
Baviere, Joseph-Clement de,
Prince-Bishop of Liege XIII-
292a
Baville, Nicolas Lamoignon. See
Lamoignon-Baville, Nicolas
Bavo, Saint XI-564C
BAWDEN, WILLUM II-357c;
50c; death V-478a; 478b; and
Garnet VI-3SSa
Bawit, Egypt, wood-carvings XV-
698d
Bax, Jacques, vicar Apostolic
III-676b; X-482b
— John, missionary X-389b; XII-
592d
Baxter, John, missionary XIII-
4S7d; in Richmond XIII-50d;
XV-457C
— Richard, writer XII-5Sld;
XIII-681b
—Richard, missionarv IX-690b
— ■W. L., Biblical scholar IV-
494c; on Pentateuch XI-654d
Bay, Michel de. See Bains,
Michel
Bayaderes IV-619b
Bayakas, tribe VI-329b
Bayanne, Alphonse-Hubert de,
cardinal, and Napoleon X-
692c: and Pius VII X-696d
Bayanzis, tribe XV-llob
Bayard, Pierre du Terrail VI-
207d
—Thomas F. VIII-627a
Bayart, Jules-Joseph, martyr III-
671c; IX-748b
Bayazid, sultan. See Bajazet
Bayazidieh, mosque, Constanti-
nople IV-301d; 3a5d
Baye, department X-32Sa
BAYER, AD£LE II-357d
— Edward lI-35Sa
—Perez, writer XIV-200d
— T. S. VlIl-OSiSc
— von Boppard, Conrad H, Bishop
of .Mftz X-24Sd
— von Boppard, Dietrich IV,
Bishop of Metz X-248d
Bayeu, Josefa VI-686d
BAYEUX, DIOCESE OF II-358b
—Cathedral II-35Sc; 359a; XI-
210b; dedication XV-462b;
(ill.) Il-facing 358; Lady
Chapel III-576d
— convent VI-58b; institutions
II-359a; map Vl-facing ISS;
Notre-Dame de la D€livrande
II-359a; seminary X-361c;
statistics (1905) II-359a: synod
(1300) II-358d
—Hugh de X-789d
— John of. See John of Bayeux
—Tapestry II-35Sc; XIV-o55b;
(ill.) V-322
BAYEU Y SUBIAS, FRAN-
CISCO II-35Sa; paintings XI-
401d
— y Subias, Ramon n-35Sb
Bayle, Gaspard-Laurent, physi-
cian X-140a
— Pierre, philo.sopher XII-37c:
on Cheminais in-645d; ency-
clopedia V— 115a; 415d; on evil
XIV-569a; on Bruno III-17d;
and Leibniz IX-137c; on
Alor^ri X-567a: and Polignac
XII-212d; and rationalism
XII-652b; scepticism III-
540d; V-142b; XIII-5)7b;
XIV-765C; on schism XIII-
532a; on Socinians XIV-114a
— Ralph, Bishop of Durham V-
478b
Bayles, Christopher, Venerable
.?,■,■ Biil.s
Bayley, Guy Carleton xni-739a
—JAMES ROOSEVELT, Arch-
bishop of Baltimore II-
231b; 234b; 359b; VII-720b;
74.5a; XI-693b; XIII-739a;
and Bishop Curtis XV-647a; in
Newark III-60Sc; X-7S0b;
792d; XIV-28C
— Richard, physician II-359b;
XIII-739a
Baylon, Martin XI-512c
— Pascal. Sec Pascal Bavlon
BAYMA, JOSEPH ll-360a; VII-
G9r>a
Baynard, Edward, physician X-
136b
Baynard's Castle, London IX-
342b
Bayne, Peter, author, on Luther
IX-440d; 444a; 444d; on prim-
itive religion I-529a
— Ralph, Bishop of Coventry and
Lichfield IX-233a
Bayo, Melchior, goldsmith X-
224c
Bayou Bceuf, Taensa Indians
XIV-430a
BAYONNE, DIOCESE OF II-
360c; institutions II-360d;
map Vl-facing 188
Bayreuth, Principality of XII-
526a; Masonic Lodge IX-776C
Bayrhamer, Augustine, historian
XI-358C
Bayrischer Kurier, Germany XI-
67Sc; 679b
Bayrische Vaterland, periodical
XVl-22d
Bay Settlement, Wisconsin, Cro-
sier foundation IV-517a
BAYSIO, GUIDO DE II-361a;
IX-62d; 63b; and Liber Sextus
IX-227b
Bayswater, London, church I-
405d
Bay tree, in Bible XII-lSlc
Baza, .See of XVI-43C
—town XVI-43a; inhabitants I-
40.")C
Bazaar of Heraclides X-755c
Bazaine, Franfois-Achille, general
VI-512C; at Metz X-24Sa
Bazan, Alvaro de. Marquess of
Santa Cruz. See Santa Cruz
— Martin de. Bishop of Osma
V-106C
— y Bustos, Abel, Bishop of Par-
ang XI— 175d
Bazard, Saint-Amand, forms Car-
bonari III-331b; industrial
theories XIII-37Sa; St. Simon-
ism XIlI-37Sa
Bazas, See of II-683C
Bazhin, author XIII-273b
Bazi Dynasty II-lS3b
BazUle, Charles XlII-368a
Bazin, Abbe, founder XIII-682d
— H. L., Vicar Apostolic of Sudan
IV-236a
—JOHN STEPHEN II-361b;
VII-741d; 744c: X-JUb; XII-
50Sb
— Rene, writer I-89b; at Angers
I-190a
Baziothia VI-435b
Bazpans, XIII-80c
Bazu, battle I-66.id
Bazzi, Giacomo XIV-129b
— Giovanni Antonio. See Sodoma
B. B. B., abbr. l-23c
B. B. M. F., abbr. I-26b
B. C, abbr. I-23c
B. C. L., abbr. I-23c
B. Codex. See Codex Vaticanus
B. D., abbr. I-23d
Bead-roll, in British Church IV-
657b
BEADS, USE OF II-361C; bid-
ding the II-384a; indulgences
III-295a; kinds II-361d; 362b;
Mohammedan I-316b; pagan
II-362b; pair of Il-383d; pro-
hibited XI-6 15a; rosary XIII-
187c; Virgin Mary, devotion
XV-464a
— 5fe Bede
Bead-String, of Mohammedans.
Sep Tasbih
Beadunoth, Bishop of Rochester
XIII-102b
Beaduwine, Bishop of Elmham
XI-121d
Beale, Herbert XIII-535b
Bealoth. See Baloth
Bean, Saint XI-564a
Beannchor. Sec Bangor Abbey,
Ireland
Beans, abstinence from XII-
587c: as adulterants I-163a;
in Bible XII-lSlc; blessing of
I-767c; in host VIH94a
Bear, in Bible I-519b
—market term XIV-212a
-tribe, Huron IX-360C; Pota-
WMtonii Mt-321b
—Order of the ll-404b
Bearchan (Bearchanus), Saint.
S(v Brogan
BEARD ir-362d; Sardinian bish-
ops, custom III-139d
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
157
Beard, Charles, writer, on Luther
IX-4.TOb; 440a; 442b; 443d;
.m Reformation IX-452d; on
Trtzfl XlV-540b
— Georg Miller, physician X-
1 II ic
Bearded Woman (Ribera) XIII-
;iic
BEARDSLEY, AUBREY II-363d;
CVI-4ta
—Samuel, lawyer Vni-C26d
Bearer of the Golden Rose, office
\ I~6:ioc
Beam Regiment, at Carillon
\III-14Sd
Bear-rat, in Bible I-520d
Beartia, See of XIV-755d
Beas, abbey IX-31SC
Beast, in Apocalypse I-560b:
"ib; 597d; 59Sa; identified
'i papacy I-561c; from the
p1 I-596d; 598d; mark of
I-597a; o9Sb; number of
i^d; scarlet I-o97a: from
S-a I-o96d; 598b
iiible I-517c; S19b; 519d;
-ing of II-601b; as fetish
XII-lOOc; in Kabbalistic sys-
tem VIII-590d
Beat, Abbot of Einsiedeln XIV-
444d
Beata. Saint XIII-718d; 719d
—nobis gaudia, hymn I-392C
—Rita, church, Rome VI-I26C
Beaterio, college, Guadalajara
\ n-42d
— of Valencia, religious order,
Wi.ezuela XV-329C
BEATIFICATION II-364b; 597c;
of ascetics II-365d; Benedict
XIVs work I-16Sb; II-364b;
1 ;!d: and canonization II-
-•I'ic; 579d; of confessors II-
b: 367b: consistory IV-
a; and deification II-364C;
\alent II-369b; expenses
;r,;ic; infallibility II-366d;
3lMb; VII-799d; kinds II-366C;
local II-366b; of martyrs II-
3B4d; 368d: miracles II-36Sa;
36Sc; nature II-3G6b; non
cultus n-367c; 368a; origin
II-304b; process II-307b;
VI-82d; XIII -144c; pro-
motor fiflei I -168b; XII-
454a; XIII-144C; Rites. Con-
gregation of XIII-144C; Rota
II-71a; Scriptural sanction II-
364d; Urban VIII XV-219a;
venerable, title II-367d; ven-
eration, confirmation of II-
369a
— of St. Augustine (Herrera Bar-
imcv.) \lI-L".'.-d
BEATIFIC VISION II-364b;
Keiiedi<t Xlls work II-430C;
character Vll-171d; Duns
•Scotus' teaching V-197d;Gerar-
dus Odonis on VI-J69a; Jesus
Christ VIII-675d: John
XXII's teaching VIII -432d;
andjudgment. particular VIII-
551c; loss VII-2I0C; XIV-Hc;
New-Testament teaching XI \'-
537a; object VII-172c; Re-
demption IX-250b; in paradise
XIV-520a; of saints VI-247d;
sanctifying grace VI-706a;
Scheeben on XIII-525c; super-
natural gift VI-553d; XIV-
337c; supernatural order XIV-
337b ; 33Sd ; Thomistic teaching
XIV-701a
Beatissime Pater, address XI-
77rb
Beatissimo Padre, address I-138a
Beatitude, accidental VII-174b;
attributes of Vn-174d; Brah-
manistic conception X-235d;
as end of man VI-fi39d; VII-
132b; essential VII -174a;
kinds III-200C; nature of VII-
133b; physical essence VII-
174b
Beatitudes, oratorio XI-271b
—MOUNT OF II-3r,9d
—THE EIGHT II-371a; III-
343d; in Byzantine liturgy IV-
317b; as ethical code III-718a;
in Greek Churrh I-575d
BEATON, DAVID, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of .'^t. Andrews I-686c;
II-372b; XIII-17.->b; I-331b;
assassination II-373C: VIII-
680d; and James V of Scotland
XIII-618b; and Mary of Guise
VII-76c: at Mirepoix XI-
436b: portrait II-372C
—JAMES, Archbishop of Glas-
gow (d. 1539) II-374a; and
Cardinal Beaton II-372b; at
St. Andrews XIII-331a: St.
Mary's college, founded XIII-
332a: at Whithorn XV-614C
—JAMES, Archbishop of Glas-
gow (d. 1603) II-374C; VI-
57Sa: XIII-618d: and Mary
Stuart Xln-619b
—John II-372b
—of Balfarg II-374C
Beatrice, .s,.- Beatrix
BEATRIX, SAINT II-375b; III-
.5i:!a: XlV-Hd
—BLESSED 1I-375C
—nun II-375C
—Queen of CaatUe XIV-182b
—Queen of Hungary VII-552b
— Queen of Ledn and Castile
X1II-745C
—Queen of Naples and Sicily IX-
369d
—Queen of Portugal XII-300b
— Roman Empress VII-233C:
marriage VI-2S3d; XV-719c
— Margravine of Tuscany I-
286c;
VII-230a; XIV-233C
—mother of WilUam of Croix II-
674c
—DA SILVA, BLESSED II-375d
— D' ESTE, BLESSED 1I-375C
— D' ESTE, SAINT II-375b
—of Assisi I-213c: IV-,5b
— of Avesnes 11-220C
— of Brandenburg X-Htsc
—of Lens, Blessed lll-211a
—OF ORNACIEUX, BLESSED
ll-37.5d: in-3y2a
— of Swabia VI-12b
— Portinari. See Portinari, Bea-
trix
Beattie, James, Scottish philos-
opher IV-167C
Beatty, Pennsylvania, arch-abbey
II-451C; 452b; G22a; seminary
XIII-701C
Beatus, monk VI-449d
— Saint, Apostle of Laon XIV-
131a
—Bishop of Tiiy XV-I05b
Beatus of Liebana, Saint XIII-
4.50b; adoptionism I-150C;
XIV-lSDc
Beaubien, Alexander III-653C
— Charles P. V-28a
— Jean-Louis, missionary III-
632c
Beaubois, Nicolas Ignatius de,
vicar general, in Louisiana
XI-7a; 7d: lX-3S0a
Beauchamp, Isabella, Coimtess of
Warwick XIII-760d
— Philip. See Grote. George
— Richard, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255d; at Salisbury XIII-
401b
— Richard, Earl of Warwick III-
657a; IX-573d
Beaudoin, P., Viatorian XV-400c
Beaudry, \iatorian XV-400b
— Emma \l 2.'ild
—J. B. VL2,'.ld
Beaufeu, William de. See Bello-
fago. William de
Beaufort, convent VII-477c
— Eustache de. Abbot of Saint
Lieu .Sent Pons III-783b; X-
603d: XIII-720d
— Henry, Cardinal. See Planta-
genet. Henry Beaufort
— Henry, seventh Duke of. See
SoTinTHet. lleur\' seventh Duke
— John, l)uk.> of Somerset II-
37l.a; tonil. X\"-648b
—LADY MARGARET, Countess
of Richmond and Derbv II-
37ea; VlII-462b: IX-6.56C
• — Pierre-Roger de. See Gregory
— d'Hautpoult, Edouard de,
French general IX-6S3d
Beaugrand, Jean de, scientist
XII-osc
Beauharnais, Alexandre de X-
6S7d
— Hortense de lll-220d: X-699c
— de Maramion, Marie Bonneau,
foundress Vl-414d: VII-lOSc
Beauhamois, fort. Minnesota X-
328b: XIII-367c: XIV-18C
Beaulieu, hospital VII-477a
— martjT IV-362b
— monastery, Scotland. iSec
Beauly
— Jacques, surgeon X-133a
— Jean-Pierre, genera! X-687d
—Treaty of (1576) VII-77d; IX-
9Sd
—ABBEY, England 11-3760;
architecture VI-676b
—Abbey, Tours X-7Ib
—Abbey, Tulle XV-86d
—Abbey, \'erdun XII-275a; XV-
351d;352b
Beauly, monastery, Scotland
Xlll-610b; XV-262b
Beaumanoir, Charles de XIII-
516b
Beaumarchais, Pierre-Augustin
Caron de XV-I63b
Beaume, Henry de la lV-99c
Beaumont, college, Windsor III-
21.M: V-457c; XIV-310b:
architect II— iS3d; foundation
XIII-573b; XIV-lOlc
—palace of XI-365b
— v-illage. Vaucluse, France II-
159d
— Amicia de X-540d
— Christophe de. Archbishop of
Paris Il-360d; 490b; IV-37a:
V-420b; 484b: XI-483d; and
Hooke \'II-165b; at Vienne
VU-27C
— Dame, .Abbess of Ypres III-91C
— Gustave de XIV-754a
— Joan V11I-7.S9C
— John of. Sec John of Beau-
— Lewis de. Bishop of Durham
V-211d
— Pablo de, chronicler VI-71d:
2yi|d
— Robert de. Earl of Leicester
X-MM
— Stefano Fallot de. Archbishop
of Bourges X-698b; at Pia-
cenza Xll-71a
— WUliam XIII-364a
■ — en-Auge, Maurist monastery
X-71b
Beaune, France, monastery IX-
722d; pilgrimage IV-795b
— Raoulette de II-779d
— RENAUD DE, Archbishop of
Bourges II-376d: and Henrv
IV VII-226b; XI^S7d; and
Henry V XIV-707c
Beauneveu, Andre, artist IX-
U26b
Beaunis, Henri-Etienne, on h^'p-
noti.?m Vll-OOfib; fiOOc; 607b
Beaupere, John II-335C
Beaupre, mission, Canada IX-
147a
— shrine and church. See Anne
de Beaupr6. Sainte
— Arthur M., United States min-
ister VI-277b
Beauquerre dePeguillon, Francois
de. Bishop of Metz X-249a
Beauregard, Carthusian convent
111-3910
— Brunault de, and Migne X-290d
—JEAN-NICOLAS, pulnit ora-
tor ll-377b: XlV~99b
-PIERRE GUSTAVE TOU-
TANT, general II-377b; at
Sumter XV-171d
Beaurepaire, Robert de 111-6740
Beaurepart, al)he\' I\'-379c
Beausejour, fnrt I-91d
Beausobre, Isaac Xll-lSOd
Beautiful Gate XIV-503d: in
Byzantine churches V-746b; of
the Temple XI-746d
Beauty: in art I-176a: line of I-
176c: Renaissance standard
XII-767a
— in philosophy I-174c: Aristotle
I-717c: VI-637a; and being X-
227o; aa Divine attribute II-
64a; in Kabbalistic system
VIII-590b: Kant I-176C; Plato
I-171a; 176b; XII-160C
Beauvais, town, architectural
activity VI-670b: siege (1472)
Ill-69d
— Chretien de XIV-149C
—DIOCESE OF II-377d
— cfithedral: apses 1-6590 ; apsidal
chapels 1-6600; architecture
VI-6720; chevet (ill.) VI-670;
entrance (ill.) II-.378b: Tari-
sel's work XIV-458a; transept
VI-679b
BEARD— BECCHETTI
—councils of: (845) II-378b:
VII-356C; IX-95d; (1114) I-
268o; III-43.5d
— institutions II-37.Sd: Lazarist
seminar.v X-361b: map VI-
— GILLES-FRANCOIS DE II-
37Sd
— JEAN-BAPTISTE-CHARLES-
MAREE DE II-37Sd: IV-4560
— Vincent of. See Vincent of
Beauvais
Beauval, Firminus de. .See Bella-
valle. Firminus de
Beauvale, England, charterhouse
III-634b
Beauvau, John de. Bishop of An-
gers II-241d
— Francois de. Bishop of Tour-
nai XIV-79Sd
Beauvilliers, Paul de, death VI-
3Sd: and F^nelon VI-36a: and
Rouvroy XIII-3760
Beaux-Arts, Ecole des, Delaroche
IV-691b; directors I-90b; Ma-
gaud IX-522d; Miintz X-641a;
Titian XIV-7430
Beaven, Charles VIII-623d
—Edward VIII-623d
— Thomas D., Bishop of Spring
field IX-9b; XII-508c; XIV-
237c
Beaver Indians XII-321b; XIII-
688c
— Island, Michigan, Mormon
colony X-281b
Beazley, P. L., editor XI-674d
Bebek, College of, Constantinople
XVI-llb
Bebel, Ferdinand August, Ger-
man Socialist leader VI-513b:
XIV-64b; and anarchism I-
453b: on population XII-
279d; on women XV-692d
— Heinricb, humanist IV-466a:
VII-540d: and Biel II-559b;
and Eraser V-410d; and Me-
lanchthon X-lolb; at Tubin-
gen University XV-83b
Bebenburg, Leopold IH von,
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg II-
244a
Bebenhausen, Cistercian monas-
tery XV~717a
BEBIAN, ROCH - AMBOISE -
AUGUSTE, educator II-379a
BEC. ABBEY OF II-379b; X-
71b: XII-419a: Angelus I-
4S6d; St. Anselm 1-5460; Goth-
ic architecture VI-667b: Guit-
mund Vll-SOd; importance
XI-105b: Lanfranc VI 11-7840
■ — Philippe du. Archbishop of
Reims XII-72GC
Beoa, Talmudic treatise XIV-
437a
BECAN, MARTIN II-380a:
XIV-702d; on controversial
theology XIV-593o; De Ec-
clesia Christi I-621d; on de-
posing power XI-178d: and
Oath of Allegiance XI-178d;
on sacraments XIII-299b;
Summa, commentary on XIV-
607a: on Thomism II-2480
Becanoourt, mission, Canada IX-
547a: XI-644d
Becanfield, council (694) I-9a
Beccadelli, Antonio, humanist
Vlll-249a; XV-257d
Beccafumi, Domenico, painter
XIll-779b: 779d
Beooanceld, Synod of. See Clo-
Becoarelli, Joseph, Quietist leader
XII-61(ia
Beccari, Odoardo, explorer X-
783c
Beccaria, Benedictine I-404d
— Cesare, economist VIII-2Sld;
IX-634b: on capital punish-
ment Xll-.56sd: 56na
—Giovanni Battista XVI-9b;
XIV-74fta; birthplace X-478b;
and Piazzi Xn-72d: at Turin
University XV-95b
— Giulia IX-634b
— Ippolito, Dominican X-728a
Beccarini, in Perugia XI-736C
Beccario, chart of II-758d
Beccatelli, Simone, Bishop of
Palermo Xl-!20c
Becchai, Biblical commentator
X 1-6520 .
Beoobetti, Filippo XI-325b; XII-
368Go
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a. b. c, d, quarter of page.
BECCUS— BEIT ABE
BECCUS (BECCOS; VECCOS),
JOHN, Patriarch of Constan-
tinople II-3S0C ; VI-766a ; 76Sb;
VII-412a; and Blemmida II-
597b; deposed VI-765d: on
Eastern and Western Churches
VI-766a; on reunion of
Churches IV-304d
Becerra, Gasparo, artist X-723b
— Jose, editor XI-69UC
BECHE, JOHN, BLESSED II-
3slbi 4ll2d
Bec-HeUion (Bee) II-379b
Becher (Lechor) l-457b
Bechewate, Abraham, missionary
VI-751d
Bechor (Becher) I-457b
Bechtennunze, Heinrich, printer
VII-91a
— Nicholas, printer VII-91a
Bechuanaland, Africa XI-26Sd;
Pr..testant missions I-188a
Bechuanas, tribe VIII-591c; XI-
2G,sd : ethnological classiiaca-
tiuii XII-626d
Becichem, Marino XI-387d
Beck, Carl, poet VI^76b; S27a
— Johann Tobias, theologian XV-
84a
— Joseph Ludwig, archdeacon
IX-260a; at Ems V-409d
—Matthias XIV-457d
—.See Bek
BECKEDORFF, GEORG PHIL-
IPP LUDOLF VON II-3Sld
Beckenslor, Johanu, archbishop
VII-o.32b; at Xiruna XV-419b
Becker, Clemens, Jesuit X-G40b
— George Ferdinand XV-705a;
70t)C
— Gerard V-180d
— Iimnanuel XV-765C
— Joao, Bishop of Santa Catfaar-
ina XIII-456C
— ^Joseph, editor XI-67Sb
—Otto, physician X-141c
—THOMAS ANDREW, Bishop
of Savannah II-382b: XIII-
4S8b; consecration II-231C;
234a; at Wilmington IV-694b
Becket, Saint Thomas. See
Thomas Becket, Saint
Becket's Crown, Canterbury III-
57Ud
Beckett, Arthur i, journalist XI-
G74c
Beckham, Margery XV-54nc
Beckmann, Johannes Heinrich,
Bi.sliop uf (J.Miuhruck XI-342a
BeCkowsky, John Francis, Knigiit
of tlie Cross VIII-t>72b
Beckwith, Paul, writer XIII-
3ti4b
BECKX, PIERRE-JEAN II-
382c; IX-753d; XlV-lOOb; at
Cothen I-514a: at South
American College I-426b
Becque, Henri, dramat ist VI-204b
Becquee (Millet) X-312b
Becquer, Gustavo Adolfo, writer
XIV-2tllb: at Veruela XV-
37,sc
BECQUEREL, ANTOINE-CES-
AR II 3S2d; portrait II-383a
— Edmond II-383b
Bective, monastery X-16Sc
Becu, John, Lazarist X-357d
Beda, Noel IV-n3d; and French
Protestants VII-528b
Bedal, Thomas V-478a
Bedard, Antoine, missionary VII-
5.S2C
—Elzevir, judge II-3S3d
—PIERRE II 3S3c; XI-G72b
Bedd Gwyl Illtyd VII-CBIb
Bede, prav.r ll-3s3d; 362b
—VENERABLE II-384b; VII-
347c; XII-41Ua; and St.
Acca I-93c; on Adamnan I-
135c; VIII-90d; and St. Aidan
I-233c; St. Alban I-253a; and
Albert of Stade I-262d; and
Albinus I-209d; Alleluia V-
717b; annals I-532b; Arculf I-
699b; St. Augustine II-S2c;
82d; XV-584a; Bangor-is-Cocd
XV-o86b; Benedict Biscop,
Abbot of Wearmouth IX-229c;
Biblical commentary IV-160a;
St. Caedmon III-131d; on
Canterbury III-299c; St. Cc-
addn's life III-470d; St. Ceol-
frid III-536C; and Ceolwulf
III-.';.37b; on charity III-597d;
Christianit,v in Britain XV-
S82d; Codex Amiatinus XV-
158
518b; Coliseum IV-lOlc; St.
Colman X-89b; St. Columba
iy-136b; 137d: on confession
XI-633a; on contrition IV-
339c; and Cuthbert IV-579d;
and Daniel of Winchester IV-
627c; Ecclesiastical History,
facsimile II-384d; on Arch-
bishop Egbert V-326b ; extreme
unction V-722d; on Fathers of
the Church Vl-lb; on grace
XIV-556b; Gregorian chant
VI-780b; St. Gregory the
Great VI-781d; Gregorian con-
troversy I-580d; homiliarium
by VII^47d; as hymnodist
VII-602a; indictions III-739b;
and John of Beverley VIII-
470a; Latin writings IX-30c;
St. Lawrence IX-90d; lay con-
fession IX-94b; as logician IX-
326c; martjTologies IX-741C;
XV-235b; on Monasticism in
Wales XV-583d; musical works
II-386a; St. Ninian VI-370a;
XI-84a; Oswald of Northum-
bria XI-349b; St. Oswin XI-
350a; St. Paul XV-469b; St.
Paulinus XI-585C: St. Peter
IV-173b; relics V-214b; St.
Ronan of lona Xlll-lSOb;
scientific works XII— 18b; and
Sergius I XIII-728C; shrine
XII-90d; Sign of Cross XIII-
786c; Tatwin XIV-465a; theo-
logical influence XIV-589d;
title II-385a; Trullan Synod
IV-312a; Version of the Bible
XV-374d; on Virginity of the
Blessed Virgin XV-448c; Wer-
ner, life of II-131d; writings
and editions II-385b
—Abbot of St. Gall VI-34Sa
—College XIII-134C
— house II-384a
Bedel, Pierre de, architect XIV-
52.jd
Bedell, Thomas, royal commis-
sioner VII-544d;" XIV-394d;
XV-630C
— WiUiam XV-373C
Bedenik, AngeUcus, Bishop of
Tibet-Hindustan I-225c
Bede of St. Simon Stock, mission-
ary III-3tl4c
— of the Blessed Sacrament, mis-
sionary III-364b
Bedero, missal I-397b
Bede-roll II-3S4a
Bedesman II-384a
Bedeswoman Il-;^S4a
Bedeus, lep nd IX-127a
Bedford, Gunning S., Attorney-
General of Delaware II-3S6b
-GUNNING S., physician II-
3S6b; XI-34C
—HENRY II-386b; at All Hal-
lows I-31.ia
— John, Earl of. Scf Russell. John
—College, London IV-S9b; 89c
Bedgan, Paul. See Bodjan, Paul
Bedier, Joseph III-G41C
—Noel III-l«.5d: IX-lI.5a
Bedingfeld, Dorothy Paston, Su-
perioress of Institute of Mary
Ii-38fid
—Edmund n-3S6d
—FRANCIS II-386C
— Frances, f.nindress VIII-,'i4b
—SIR HENRY II-386d; XI-108a
— Mary V-148d
— Thomas. iSVeDownes, Thomas,
the Younger
— Winefrid, Superioress of In-
stitute of Mary II-386d
BEDINI, CAJETAN, cardinal II-
3S7b; 359c; VIII-619a; 679c;
at American College, Rome I-
423d; in Cincinnati Ill-774d;
and Bishop Loughlin Il-SOOd;
in Milwaukee X-319c
Bedja, tribe I-lS3a
Bedjan, Paul, Lazarist. apoph-
theEiiiata I-624a; VII-107C;
X-364b; XV-225b: Chaldean
Breviary IX-303c; Svriac texts
XI-724a; writings III-561a:
X-304b
BEDLAM n-3S7c
Bedlamers (Bedlam Beggars;
Bedlamites! Il-:is7d
Bedlow, William, and Harrow II-
3l>9d; and Coleman IV-97c;
and Titus Oates VIl-702a;
Xl-17ijd; and Wall XV-537d;
and Whitbread XV-609b
Bedouins, Semitic nomads XIII-
708d; and Amaltcites I-378a;
in Benghazi XV-S9d; in Syria
XIV-400C
Bedoya, Juan de, founder XV-
329c
Bedr, battle VIII-692d
Bedriacum, battle XV-487a
Bedydd Esgob IV-221b
Bedyll, Thomas. See Bedell
Bedys II-362b
Bee, in Bible I-519b; V-730d;
blessing 1 1-601 b
Beecham, William, pioneer priest
XIV-398d
Beecher, Henry Ward XV-169d
—Lyman III-774c; XIV-491a
— Island. .See Cheerno Island
Beehive Cluster II-27c
Beek, Hendrik van. Bishop of
Breda II-7.52d
Beeke, Radulph van der. See
Radulph of Rivo
BEELEN, IAN THEODOR II-
38Sa; IV-160d; at Louvain
IX-397b; Version of the Bible
XV-373a
Beelmeon. See Baalmeon
BEELPHEGOR, deity II-38Sb;
176a
Beelsephon VI-435b
Beelzeboul. See Beelzebub
Beelzebub, demon of Saturn II-
24a; evil spirit II-389a; iden-
tity IV-76ed; in the New Tes-
tament II-3S9a; and exorcism
II-389a
BEELZEBUB, Philistine god II-
3SSd; Accaron, sanctuary of
I-94a
Bee of the North, periodical
XIII-272C
Beer, beverage I-274C; alcohol in
I-274d; in baptism I1-261C
—town VI-435b; X-4I0a
— F., epigraphist XIII-710d
— Franz, architect XV-576C
— Georg, Biblical scholar XIV-
529a
— Georg Josef, oculist X-141a
—Rudolf XV-519b
Beereheba. ,See Berdan
Beeri XI-337a
—the Helhite V-527d
Beernaert, Auguste-Marie-Fran-
Sois, Belgian minister II-402d;
IV-229b: Constitution revised
II-J03b; resignation II-103C
Beeroth. See Beroth
Beersheba. See Bersabee
BEESLEY (BISLEY), GEORGE,
VENERABLE II-389c; XIII-
f)33a; martyrdom V-476b
Beesly, Edward Spencer XII-33d
Beestera, name X-678b
Beeston, Francis, rector II-231b:
XI-794a
Beet, Joseph Agar, Biblical com-
mentator IV-161b
Beethoven, Ludwig van. See Van
Beethoven
Beetle, as amulet I-443d; in
Bible I-519C; 520a
Befam, Bishop of Syene XIV-
■ 367d
Befana, at Rome V-504d
Begel, John Joseph, founder VII-
418b
Begga, Saint I-752c; VI-241a;
533d: X-680a
Beggars of the Sea. See Water
Beggars
Beggary (Begging). See Mendi-
Begging Friars. See Mendicant
Friars
BEGHARDS II-389d; 390b;
XlV-33Sa: Beatific Vision VII-
172a: in Bohemia VII-588d;
condemned IV— 125d: founded
VII-tS2d; Bl. Henry Suso VII-
239b: poor-relief XII-239c;
quietistic propositions XII-
609b; and Third Order XIV-
642c
— See Begiiines
B^gin, Louis-Nazaire, archbishop
XI-672d; at Chicoutimi III-
65Sc; and Franciscan Third
Order XIV-644C; at Quebec
XII-597b
Begninus, canon of Reims IX-
249b
BEGNUDELLI-BASSO, FRAN-
CESCO ANTONIO II-3S9C
Begon, Abbot of Conques XIII-
108c
— Antoinette XI-511a
Begue, Lambert le. See Lambert
^ le B^gue
Beguin, Elizabeth VIII-740c
Begumage, Amsterdam I-441d:
Antwerp I-591b
BEGUINES II-3S9d; G42c; and
Carmelites III-361b; 369b;
of Hj-6res IV-794a: organiza-
tion III-59Sd; and Preachers,
Orderof XII-368Da; and Third
Order XIV-63Sa
— See Beghards
BEHAIM, ALBERT VON II-
39 1 a
—MARTIN, cartographer II-
391d; Aiitilia Ulld; in the
Congo XII-312a; exploration
IV-775b; globe II-392a; and
Magellan IX-526d
Behaine, Lefebvre de, count VI-
177b
Behanzim, King of Dahomey IV-
603d
Behar, kingdom VII-725a
Beheading, as punishment XII-
568a
—of St. John Baptist, confra-
ternity xi-6:isb
— of St. John Baptist, feast. See
John the Baptist, Saint, decol-
1 of
Behemoth, and angels I-479c: in
Bible I-.517C: 519c
Beher, deity V-569b
Behistun rock, Persia, inscrip-
tions I-065d; II-9c; XI-303c;
719c
Behram Kalessi (Asson) VI-
434d
Behring, Emil Adolph von, bac-
teriologist X-137a; 13Sb
Behringer, Edmimd, poet VI-
527c
Beider-Linden, Bernard, Bishop
of Poona XII-236b
Beilt, Laurent, physician X-
140d
Being, actus et potentia I-124c;
Agnostic idea I-217b: Avicen-
na's classification II-158b;
Brownson on III-3a; category
III-133d; Campanella on III-
221d; concepts X-232d; Duns
Scotus V-195d; 197b; Eleatic
school V-170a; of God I-218d;
and essence XIV-5S4a; and
good VI-637a; 637c; XlV-Jb;
Hegel III-165d; IV-772a; VII-
193a; metaphysical determina-
tions X-226c; 227c; nco-Schol-
astic doctrine X-232c: ontology
XI-258C; primal XV-256b;
principle of XII-160b; Ros-
minian theorj- XIII-195c;
196c; science of I-715b; V-
544b; substance XIV-322d;
time XIV-726d; transcenden-
tal Xy-17d
Beioumiya, Mohammedan asso-
ciation X-423a
Beira, Joam XIV-96b
Beirut, town, Syria V-236d;
XIV-399c; XV-97C; lOld;
amulet I-443c; VII-422b;
printing-house !I-393c
— Orthodox Greek see II-393a
BEIRUT, latin titular see II-
392b: Jesuit school VI-17fia;
XI-303a; seminary XIV-106c
Beirut, Maronite see II-393b;
IX-684a
—East Syrian see II-393b; XIII-
S6b; XIV-404d
^and Djeoail, Melchite see II-
393b; X-161a; XIV-404b; and
Byhlos III-92C
Beisan (Scythpolis) VI-444d;
VIII-370b; 601b
—See Bethsan
Beissel, Comad IV-181c: XV-
90d
—Stephen ^■I-660b; XI-679a;
XII-3old
Beit Abe, monastery XIV-4I2a
— al-makdis (Al-kuds; Jerusa-
lem! VIII-3t)0d
— al-mukaddas (Jerusalem)
\iii-:;i;od
— Aphthonia, monastery X-490d
— Djibrin, town. Palestine V-
3Mla: 3S0b; VI-438b; X-(570c
— Foghflr (Phogor) \T-443d
• — Hanina (Anania) VI-434a
I^argc type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^= illuatrationa.
159
BEIT HARRAN— BELLARMINE
Beit Harran (Bethatan) n-532c
Beitin (Bethel) II-,-.:!2d
Beit Jala iGallim) VI-439b
—Lahm (Bethlehem) ll-533a
— Lapat, i-.)un( il (t>4) X-7.>Sc
-Ma
.Ma
iBethacadl VI-43.ic
Beitrage zur Paiaontologie Oes-
terreich-Ungarns und des Ori-
ents, X\'-521b
Beit-Skdria (Bethgachara) VI-
4:!«b
— SOr (Bethsur) \"I-430b
— Tul (Jethela) VI-441b
— 'Ur el-F6q4 {Upper Bethoron)
\I -43iia
— 'Ur el-Tahta (Lower Bethoron)
\ I -43iia
— Zabdai \'I-541d
— Zorah (Jazer) VIII-196a
Beja (Vaga), town, Tunis XV-
.'liib
— Antonio da I-558c
—DIOCESE OF II-393d; cathe-
dral II-394a; churches II-
.■f:i4a: map XIV-200; statistics
II-:i;i3a
Bejart, Armande X— 434c
Bek, Antony, Bishop of Durham
\-211d; 212b; VII-500b; at
\..rwif-h XI-122b
— Thomas, Bishop of Lincoln IX-
Beka, Sibert de XIII-73a
Beke, Charles TUstone XIV-12b
— Livinus Van der. iSee Torren-
Bekhoroth, Talmudio treatise
XIV-137b
Bekkos, John. See Beccus. John
Be-ku, African tribe I-182b
Bekynton, Thomas. See Thomaa
ul Beckington
Bel, .Icity Il-17b; 175b; 187b;
.'il Ic; in Babylonian cosmogony
I \ 400a; 406c; VII-311b;
Mile; m Book of Daniel IV-
li-'iia; in epos of Gilgamesh II-
ls^c; m Hebrew name X-67Sb;
triples II-180a; XIV-i97b
— >■■ Baal; Marduk
— Thomas XIV-59c
Bela I, Kinp of Hungary VII-
.Vl'.lb; !X-654d; and St. Ladis-
hius VIU-737a
— IT, King of Hungary VII-549d;
and Urosch of Rassa XIII-732c
— in, Iving of Hungary VII-
•i.^iOa; poUcy II-ri95d
—IV, King of Hungary VII-
.^-.llb; and Andrew I'l VII-
l."'Sb; and Blessed Cuncgundes
IV-.5li9a; Kressenbrunn XII-
lillla; and Mongols IV-551a
Belalcazar, Sebastian de XVI-
Ii.b; andAlvaradoI-373a;and
.Afinzco I-4filb; campaign V-
27«a; capture XII-615c; ex-
ploration IV-122d
Belameb (Jeblaami VI-441a
Belamon. See B.ial Hamon
Bela Palanka (Remesiana) XI-
.'.2b; XII-7l>:ic
BELASYSE, JOHN, baron II-
3!l4a
Bel-bani, King of AssjTia II-
llb
Belbina, island Il-lSd
Belcari, Feo, writer VIII-249b
Belcastro, Sfp of Xlll-ieOa
BELCHIAM. THOMAS, VEN-
ERABLE II-394C; martyrdom
V^75d
Belcourt, George Anthony, mis-
Bioliarv- III-690d; Vn-13fid;
X-.3Slb; in North Dakota XI-
114c
Belde, town, S\Tia XI-J.34d
Beldenak, Jens Andersen, Bishop
of fM-nsc XVI-fioa; at Stren-
ena, XVI-77a
Beleb-el-Anab VII-360b
Belem, town, Mexico, misaion
Mation XIV-14.5b
— town, Portugal, Hieron\-mite
monastery VI-374c; VII-34.5b;
XII-303a; 306a; Rcstello IX-
282b; tower (ill.) Xll-facing
298
—DO PARA, ARCHDIOCESE
OF II-,W4c
Belemites. See Bcthli-hcmitea
Helen, town. Cuba, college VII-
154c; Jesuit observatory VI-
453c
— town, Mexico, hospital (ill.)
VII-12d
— town, Paraguay, founded X-
90a; Reduction of XII-690b
— Our Lady of, monastery, Spain
IV-300b
Bele poklade. See Quinquagesima
Sunday
Belesmagra. See Balasinanaa
Belesta, pilgrimage XI-436C
Belet de Vigny, Jean VIII-263a
Beleth, Jean, liturgical writer
XIV-3ll3d; on Agnus Dei I-
222a; cross in Missal IV-S35c;
mystical monogram I-21d;
Office books II-773c; Sign of
the Cross XIII-786d; writings
XIII-72a
Belfast, Ireland IV-514c;V-148b;
cathedral (ill.) V-148d; Re-
demptorists XII-686C; St.
Malachy's College XIII-578b;
Queen's University V-177a;
seminaries XIII-700c; Train-
ing College XIII-578C
Belfort, department, France, ec-
clesiastical organization II-
.'i25b: map Vl-facing 188
Belforti, Ottaviano de VI-108a
— Raineri, Bishop of Volterra
XV-,505c
BELFRY II-394d; of Bruges (ill.)
Il-facing 400; in Orthodox
Church IV-316b
— .Sec Campanile
Beiges, Jean Lemaire de III-
634d
Belgian and Holland Priests,
Association of, in America
Vn-394d
—College, Rome XIII-135a
— Confession (1562) XII-708c
— Congo. See Congo Indepen-
dent State
Belgians, in Argentina I-703b;
in Canada III-229b; in Illinois
VII-656a
Belgieri, Luigina XIII-669a
BELGIUM II-395b; alcohol,
consumption of XIV-482C;
area and population V-608C
— Art: CampafSa III-221a; Van
Dyck V-220b; Edelinck, iGaa-
pard- Francois V-281d; Ede-
linck, Gerard V-2Sla; Edelinck,
Jean V-281d; Edelinck, Nicolas
V-281C; Eyck, Hubert van V-
732b; Evck. Jan van V-732b;
Eycken V-735b; Gossaert VI-
663d; Janssens VIII -294b;
Kalcker VIII-593b; Maasya
X-37d; Teniers XIV-507d
—Church in I-130b; X-762c:
763a; abbots I - 20b; asso-
ciation movement VII-69b;
Benedictines II-448C; 455b:
Canons of the Holy Cross III-
295a; celibacy III-483C; ceme-
teries II-J06d; Cenacle, Relig-
ious of the III-518C; Charity,
Brothers of III-604d; Charity
of Jesus and Mary, Sisters of
III-609C; Charity of Our Lady
Mother of Mercy, Sisters of
III-610b; Christian Charity,
Sisters of III-7Hb; Cistercians
III-784d; 785a: concordat II-
398d; IV-204a: VII-6d; Di-
vine Providence, Sisters of V-
5.3c; Dominicans XII-369a:
Good Shepherd convents VI-
648a; holy days III-166a; VI-
22c; Lazarists X-364C: Magda-
lens IX-524a; Missionaries of
La Salette IX-9b: missions
II-405d; X-393d: mixed mar-
riages IX-698d: modern con-
ditions II-40,5a: Norbertine
nuns XII-391d; XV-30.ib;
papal nunciature XI-161c;
patron XI-566b; Peterspence
XI-775a: Poor Child Je-sus.
Sisters of XII-251b; Poor
Clares XII-253b: 2.54b; Pre-
monstratcnsians XII -.390c:
391a; Presentation Sisters XII-
399a; Propagation of Faith,
Society for XIUBld; Re-
demptoristines XII-683a: Re-
demptorists XII-684a: reor-
ganized II-396b; Retreat of
the Sacred Heart, Congrega-
tion of the XII- 795c: semi-
naries XIII-700a; Servants of
the Most Blessed Sacrament
XIII-731d: Society of Jesus
XIV-91a 101a; 103a: Society
of the Blessed Sacrament XIV-
111a; Society of the Sacred
Heart ll-283d; XIV-112c;
and State II-397d; 401d;
statistics XIV-272a; 27Sa;
stipends II-406a; Tametsi IV-
2b; tertiary congregations
XIV-643c; Tongerloo Abbey
(ill.) XII-389; Ursulines XV-
228b; 229a; Viatorians XV-
400b; visits ad limina II-58Sd;
Brothers XV-72Sb
— Education I I-398b ; 400a ; 402a ;
405b; 406b; Dechamps IV-
665b; Irish colleges VIII-160a;
Roman historical institute
VII-63d; universities II-406C
— Geography: Antwerp I-588d:
Bruges III-5b; Brussels III-
21a; Flanders VI-94c; Ghent
VI-542d; Li«geIX-236a; map
Il-facing 396; V-190b; Mech-
lin X-104a;Tournai XIV-798b
— History: anticlerical policy
II-401a; de Broglie II-796d:
and China III-683c; 6S4a; and
the Congo IV-228b; 229c; 230d:
congress of 1846 II-400c; Con-
stitution II-403b; and France
II-395C; IV-230c; X-688c:
Frank3inVI-238d; andHolland
II-397a; IV-66.5b; VII-6d;
390b; 390d; Joseph II VI-236c;
modern kingdom II-399c;
Nothomb XI-123d; peasants'
war II-395d; political parties
II-404b; revolution II-399a;
Sander XIII-43,5c; and Spain
X-762c; treaty (1839) II-400b
■ — Legislation: agrarian I-227c ;
anti-Catholic Il-lOlb; clergy,
immunity of VII-691b; divorce
V-66b; on education II-402a;
402c; electoral II-403d; funda-
mental law II-397c; juvenile
court V1II-588C; labour I-
685a; 68.5c; II-403d; 405b;
VIII-723b; marriage I-208c;
II-406a; IX-692d; 693c; poor-
law system XII-255a; property
XII-32,5c; punishment, capital
XII-569C; XIV-705b; suffrage
II-403b
— Literature: annals I-532c; de
Buck III-26C; in French VI-
204d; HosscheVII-480b. man-
uscripts IX-620a; periodicals.
Catholic XI-671a
—Religions: Cathari III-43.5C;
Jews VIII-399C; Masonry IX-
776d; 782d
—Socialism II-402d; 404a;
XIV-65c; statistics II-405C;
suicide XIV-327d; temperance
movements XIV-482b; 4S5a;
485b; wood-car\-ing XV-700c
Belgius, chieftain VI-336b
Belgrade, town, battle (1456) II-
124c; III-187c; 394a; VII-
.5,52a; XV-19d: destruction
(1126) II-407b; martyrs XIII-
732a; metropolitan of, Servian
Church VII-754d; Trcatv of
II-696C; Turks take (1521)
in-627b; VII-552d; Turks
fake (1739) VI-.'-|07a
—AND SMEDEREVO, Sees of
I I -4 07b
Belgrade, Carlo, legate VII-96d;
391c
— GIACOPO II-407d
Belgrano, Manuel, general XV-
S5a
Belgrave Square Pilgrimage
II-517C
Beliago, Belchior, Bishop of
Dporto \I 201b
BELIAL (BELIAR) IHOSa
BELIEF 11 Klhb; and assent II-
4(l,sb: 4ll,sd; authority II-409C;
Bain IHUOa; definition II-
408b ; anddoubt I I-408C ; effects
II-410b; evidence of XIII-
518b; freedom of. Reformers
XII-710a; Germar II-409b;
Hume II-»08d; and intelli-
gence II-408C; Kant II-409b;
and knowledge I-219b; 219c;
IHOSc; 409b; 410a; VIII-
673c; Lorkp II-4(lfla; Mill,
James II-408d; Mill, John
Stuart II-409a; Newman
II-409a; and opinion II-
408c; Protestant iheologv II-
408c: revelation II-409d;
supernatural II-409d; testi-
mony II-409C; and will II-
409c; 410a; see Faith
Believers, Albigensian I-269b:
Waldensian XV-528d
— Universal Priesthood of. See
Priesthood, Universal, of Be-
lievers
BELIN, ALBERT (JEAN) II-
41Dc
— Alphonsus 1 1-4 10c
Belina, Saint XV-OSc
Belini, John, astronomer III-
306d
Belisarius, general VIII-231d;
57Sd; African victories I-
192c; and Chosroes I XI-717b;
Corsica IV-397a; hospital VII-
482a; Naples captured X-
684d ; Ostrogoths XI-34Sb ; and
Procopius of Caesarca XII-
450a; Ravenna captured
X-586c; XII-664b; Rhegium
XII-717b: Rome VI-780d:
XIII-168a; 793c; Sicily XIII-
774b; and Silverius XI-602b;
XV-427b; inTivoli XIV-747b:
Tunis captured XV-88d; Ur-
bino captured XV-221d; Van-
dals XV-268d; and Witiges
III-406a
Belisie, convent II-J64d
Belisle, Eugene L., consul VI-
277c
Belit, deity II-17c
Bel-Kudur-usur, King of Assyria
Il-lld
Bell, Alexander Graham, deaf,
education of V-;ilSd
— Andrew, educator VI-398b
—ARTHUR (FRANCIS), VEN-
ERABLE II-410C; portrait II-
410d
— Sir Charles, anatomist I-460c:
II-7S3C; X-138d; 142a; XV-
495b
— Francis, Venerable. See Bell,
Arthur
— George Joseph, jurist VII-52C
— H. J., Orientalist XI-347c
—JAMES II-411a; IX-062a
— John, surgeon X-142b
— John, Bishop of Worcester XV-
/04a
— Schall von. See Schall von
Bell
— Thomas, apostate X-648b:
XV-631b
— William, Bishop of St. Andrews
XIII-332d
BeUa (Palma Vecchio) XI-430b:
(Titian) .\IV-744b
— Giano della IV-628a; VI-106d
Bellamont, Henry Bard, Vis-
count. .<.-.- Bard
Bellamy, Anne XIV-in4d
—Edward XIVHi7c: XV-244a
—JEROME 11-41 lb; and Bris-
tow II-791b
—Robert XIII-7.5.5C
BELLARINI, JOHN 11-4 lib
BELLARMINE (BELLARMI-
NO), ROBERT FRANCIS,
VENERABLE lUllc; 6SSa;
VII-137a; IX-320c; XIII-
299b; 320c; XlV-593c; 619d;
701c; 702d; on Acta Sanc-
torum II-630d; and Andrea
I-!69d; Antinomianism I-566c:
St. Anne, monogamy of I-
53Sd; Antichrist error refuted
I-561a; and Barclay, John
II-291b; Biblical writings IV-
160c; and Blackwell XI-178C:
Breviary revision II-77Dd; IX—
30a; and Calvinus III-204a:
Carmelite legends III-355a:
catechism V-79d; 81b; Chris-
tian Doctrine Confraternity
III-711C; Church, definition of
III-745a; Commandments of
the Church IV-155b; congru-
ism VI-713a; X-440c; and
Contzen IV-340C; on Coper-
nicanism VI-345a; Disputa-
tiones I-621d; and Duperron
V-204a; on Eucharist V-574a;
and Garnet VI-387d; on
grace IV-2.52a; VI-697c; on
gradual VI-71.5c; and Gretser
VII-29C; on Holv orders XII-
416c; on Honoriiis I VII-455C;
on inspiration of the Bible VIII-
48a; on intention I-496a; on
intercession of saints VIII-71a;
on invocation of souls Xll-
Roman numeral indicates voltmie; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BELLARMINE-BENEDETTI
160
579d; and Jamea I of England
XI-17Sd; and Lcssius lA.
io'b- on limbus infantium
ix'-2'57d; 258a; on love of
God VI-094d; on marnagea.
mixed IX-714d; on St M'fhael
the Archangel X-2(bt); Monn-
ism VI-713a; at Montepulciano
X-532a; and de Nobili IX-
558d; 559d; on notes of Church
III-450C; Oath of AUegance
XI-178b; Orazio della Penna
XVI-78a: papal candidacy IX-
167b; papal supKmacy V 1-
35dc; and Paul V XI-5S2b;
on penance XI-622d; on Pen-
tateuch XI-652d;t.t. Peter s
tomb I-363C; on Pisa, Counci
ofXII-114b; portrait II-411d,
on praver for the dead XU-
579a; 579b; on predestination
XII-382d; on Psalms XU-
537c; on purgatory Xll-oiSD,
and Salmer6n XIII-403b; and
Sirmond XIV-27d; and Tolo-
mei XIV-773b; tomb Xlll-
Bellarmine, Vincenzo IJ-Jll' „ .
—Museum, transferred Il-bibd
BELLASIS, EDWARD II-413d
—Elizabeth Xl-103b
—George II-413d
—George, Rev. H-HSd
— John, general II-413d
—Joseph 1 1-4 13d
—Richard, and Vulgate revision
XV-519a .
Bellavalle, Firminus de ix.-
24Sb
Bellay, Guillaume du, and Phili-
bert de I'Orme IV-700d; and
Rabelais XII-619d
—Jean du, cardinal. College de
France IV-113c; and La
Trappe XIII-682b; Le Mans
IX-144a; Limoges IX-264a; as
Paris bishop XI-4S3b; and
Orme IV-700d; XI-321b; and
Rabelais XII-619C
—Joachim de X-642d; .XII-li9<:
Belle Arti, Accademia deUe.
N. ( San Luca, Regia Accademia
—DIOCESE OF II-414d; VII-
657a; charitable institution"
XII-247a; convent, fare 1-Jb»a,
Louvain College I--425a; Poles
(1907) XII-211a; Poor Hand-
maids of Jesus Christ XU-
254d; statistics II-4lDa; XV-
Beilevue College X-730b
Bellew, Dominic, Bishop of l\i»-
■ili VlII-161b
BELLEY, DIOCESE OF II-415C;
Aiiibrnnay I-3S3a; map VI-
Ri;
BELLEciuS, ALOYSIUS II-
tllb . ,„,
Bellecourt, Joseph ^''^\'^ ^,..
Bellefeuille, missionary Xi-olia,
XIV-479b , ^,
Bellefonds, Marshal, ,Cerona.
sic-gp of VI-530b; and Ranc6
'Xll-039c , „
Bellegarde, Governor of Bour-
eogiie II-496C
Bellehaven CoUege X-396C
Belle Jardiniere (Raphael) XI 1-
Bellelli, Fulgentius, Augustinian
VII-2s4d; XIV-595a; on grace
n-l()2c; VI-712a .
Bellemare, Raphael, journalist
Belleme.'jean de, and Waldenses
Bellemont, Frantois Vachon de.
See Belmont
—Richard Coote, governor XIV -
39Sa
BELLENDEN, JOHN II-4Uc;
XIII-625a , ^ , ,
—Robert, Abbot of Holyrood.
See Ballantvne, Robert
Bellenghi, AlbertLno, scientist
III-206a _, .,, ,
Belleperche, Pierre de, epithet
V-7.-)a
Bellerman, Constantine, musician
— jean-Joachim, Orientalist I-58b
Bellesheim, Church historian
Vll-379a;379b
Bellesini, Stefano. See Stephen
H.-llcsiiii. Hlcsacd
Belles Lettres, Academy of In-
scriptions and. See Inscrip-
tions and Belles Lettres, Acad-
emy of
Belletable, Henri-Hubert, arch-
confraternity Vll-4n7c
Belleti, Giovanni Maria, Bishop
,,f Girnc Vl-4l'.4c
Bellevaux, monastfry XIII-396a
Believe, Nicholas de, Bishoj) of
Amiens, and Mary of Guise
VII-7fid
Belleville, Breviary IX-<>25d
— mission VIX-657C
Bel'liVvalerio, engraver XV-405b
BeUings, Sir Henry II-416a
-SIR RICHARD n-41(ia; Irish
Catholics XII-228a; Irish Con-
federation xni-515a
BELLINI, GENTILE II-416c;
X-216a; Xl-loSa: 401a; X\-
340b
-GXACOMO (JACOPO) II-
41fib; IX-610d; XI-401a; XV-
— GIOVANNI II-416d;416c; X-
216a; 690c; XI-401a; XIH-
57d; Cima ni-772c; (ills.) 11-
417; Montagna X-511c; and
Titian XIV-743a .
— Jacopo. See Bellim, Giacomo
— Nicolosia IX-610d
—Stefano, Bishop of Recanati
and Loreto XII-676a
Bellino Bertalao, Saint, Bishop of
Padua XI-386d
Bellinzona, college ,j\II-68<0-
collegiate church II-341C in-
stitutions II-341C; Swiss
. League XIV-359d
BeUisomi, Carlo, cardmal Xll-
Belio" Andres, poet XIV-204d;
205d; 20ea; 206c .
—Antonio Mendes, Patriarch ot
Lisbon IX-283b
—Francesco, poet VII1-249C
Belloc, monastery II-448d
— HUaire XI-682d ^ „. . ,
Bellofago, WiUiam de. Bishop of
Elmham XI-122a
BeU of Huesca VII-513c
Bellomo, Ruggero, Bishop ot
Svracuse XIV-397b
Bellomonte, Gulielmus de. Abbot
of Bee X-317d
Belmonte, Luis de XIV-204a
BeUord, Bishop, on catechetical
methods V-84b; on Mass X-
14b;XIII-319d
BeUori, Jean-Pierre, on Domem-
chino V-102C; on Thundering
Legion II-109d
Bellotto, Antomo, exposition vi-
Belioy, Pierre-Laurent de, poet
XIII-34Sb
— JEAN-BAPTISTE DE, II-
4lsb; XI-4S4b; at Glandfyes
IV-793c;at Marseilles IX-716C
Bellozane, Abbey "* I:;^-'^*
BELLS II-41Sd; 422b; 422d;
altar I-349b; Ambrosmn use
I-400b; Angelus \-i^<^°- "f
422a; archa-ology I1-42JC. ftt.
Assicus I-800a; . Ave Maria
on I-4S8b; baptism Il--;73a,
420b; 421a; Baranof Island
I-246d; basilica XVI-8b; bel-
fry II-394d
-Benedietion II-420a; 420b;
420c; 424a; 601b; XV-564c;
Gospel IX-199a; Miserere X-
353b; unctions for II-420d
—Byzantine (ill.) II-421d: Catn-
pana II-419b; of Chi-on-in
temple, Kyoto (ill.). VIII-
.301c; Christian period 11-
419a; church II-419a; 420a;
clocca II-419C; curfew II-
422a; dedication of II-42Ja,
Do Profundis II-422a; de-
velopment II-420a; 421b; in
Durham Rite V-214a; in Eng-
land II^22d; episcopal use
II-422b; Erfurt II-423d; free-
dom, sign of II-395a; Ercnch
II-423b; at funerals Ill-73a;
76a; 7fic; 7Sa; Gabri.-l II -422a;
hand II-41sd; 12->c: Ib.ly Siit-
urdavVII-i:tSa;inH..ly W.'.k
II-422b; (ill.) 11 423b: inscrip-
tions IlU22c; Irish 11-4 19c;
422c; Jewish V-197c; in Lam-
aism XII-409C; law II-«24a; "t
Mass II-422b; Maundy Th— ■-
day VII-437b; X-68c; medie-
val I-486d; II-423d; mission-
aries II-420b; in monasteries
II-420b; Moslems VIII-369d;
names II-t22d; and oaths II-
419d; origin II-418d; "Pass-
ing" II-421C; 421d; of St.
Patrick (ill.) XI-555c; St.
Peter's, Rome IIH123c; pil-
grims XII-96d; 97c; in pre-
Christian times II-419a; in
sacristy XIII-323a; Sanctus
XIII^33c; 434a; Sign urn
II-il9a; size II-423d; Spanish
ritual II-421a; towers II-420a;
Tsar Kolokol X-595c; uses
II-421b; verses II-421C; wash-
ing of II-420d
BeU-Tower. See Campanile
Belluga, Luis, cardinal 111-J84Q;
XIII-746C
Bellum Armeniacum et Parthi-
cum n-109b
— Multinense X— 413b
Bellune, Victor, Duke of IX-.181d
Belluno, Francesco I XI-3Si;b
BELLUNO-FELTRE, DIOCESE
OF II-424b
Bellvis, GuiUen de Castro y. See
Castro v Bellvis, GuilWn de
Behua. See Baal Hamon
Bel-Marduk. .Sff Baal
Belmas, Louis, Bishop of Lam-
brai IIl-2Ula
Belmeis, Richard X de. Bishop of
London IX-347d
—Richard H de. Bishop of Lon-
don IX-347d
Belmen VI-435b
Bel Merodach. See Marduk
Belmont, England, priory II-
447c; XV-537a
—North Carolina, abbey II-452c;
Xl-UOd; XIII-69Sd; 701c;
-FlIiNCOis VACHON DE II-
4'-,a' III-234b;X-.548a;XIII-
379c;' 379d
—Jean de VIII-431d
Belna, John of. See John of Belna
Belnirari, King of AssjTia Il-llc
Beloacum. See Beauheu
Beloit College, XV-664b
Belomancy XIV-339d
Belos. .See Baal; Bel; Marduk
Belser, Johann Evang. von, exc-
gete Vlll-Slb; on Actsl-122d;
on St. James's Epistle XIII-
162b; on St. Matthew's Gospel
X-63d
—Thomas, martyr V-47Sa
Belsham, Hugh, Bishop of tly
V-390d
—Thomas, and Unitarianism
XV-155C
Belshazzar (Bel-shar-usur). bee
BeIsOnTtHOMAS, VENERA-
BLE II-425b; V-476b; XI-
65d
BELSUNCE DE CASTELMOR-
ON, HENRI-FRANCOIS 11-
42ob; IX-716C; "t .^gen I-
"Ogc- Association Xll-ai-Jo.
Enibrun, Council of I-9oc
Belteshazzar. See Baltasar
Belt of St. Monica, Archconfra-
fernity of XIV-124b
Beltrin, Bishop of Osma XI-
339c
— Bishop of Salamanca Xlii-
39^'' ■ ■ VI -A.
— BernardiDO, missionary Xl--a.
XII-50.-JC
— Manuel, missionary X-391b
—Pedro de Santa Rosa Maria,
missionary X-S5C
Beltraneja VIII-177b
Beluze, Marie VIII-326d
Belvedere, Apollo, .bee Apollo
B.-lvi-derc .
— Cortile di. Vatican XV-27(D,
277d; 27Sb; 2S2b .
— Gabinetti del. Vatican XV-
282c
—CoUege, Dublin XIII-578b
—Villa, Frascati. See Aldobran-
Bema, Greek Church I-359b:
Manichaean celebration IX-
594a. .See Ambo; Presbytery
Bematius, Bishop of Mallus IX-
572b
Bembnowski, Raymond XIII-
437c
Bembo, Bernardo II-426a;
Dante's mausoleum XII-665a
— Gianfrancesco, Bishop of Bel-
luno II-424d
— PIETRO, cardinal II-425d;
VII-540a; VIII-250a; XI-
78'la; and Colonna IV-128C;
and Coitese IV-401a; and
Erasmus XII-767b; geograph-
ical research VI-450c; at
Gubbio VII-55d; and Lascaris
IX-lOd; and Leo X IX-163d;
medal (ill.) II-426a; and Pole
XII-202a; Pomponazzi XII-
-Villa, Romo III-578b .
Belvez, Marques de, vicero>
Belvisio, Jacobo XI-387b; 737b
iltzONXGUMBArriSTAII-
Bern Publico, periodical XI-
(IsOa; 6S9b
Ben., abbr. I-23d
Benabinadab, Governor of Dora
V-133b
Benada Abbey XIII-578c
Benadad I, King of Damascus,
and Achab I-lOlc; VIlI-198d;
Samaria, siege of XIII;;416a;
and Shalmaneser II II-12d;
-n!"<:hf/''of Syria VIII-199b;
-PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF II-426C; XIV-139d; XV-
751b; map I-facing ISO
Benaiah. .See Banaias
Benalcazar, Sebastian de Xlll-
61d; Guayaquil VII-54d
Benalla, Church in XIlI^36c
Ben 'amml (Ammon), son of
Lot 1-431C
Benan (Benignus) , Samt, of Kil-
l.aiiiion XV-Slb
BENARD, LAURENT II^26d
Benares, India I-317a; Buddha s
mission III-28d; Buddhist pil-
grimage XII-85b; Hindu tem-
ple VII-734a; (ill.) VlI-723;
735- Sumaree Temple (ill.)
Vll-facing 722; 733d
Ben Asher, Massorete \ II-li9d,
Psalms XII-540b . .
Benavente, Malchior de, mission-
ary X-83b
MarcoUno del Carmelo, Bishop
of San Juan XIII-447a
Benavento, Alvares, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Kiang-si \ III-b35a
BENAVIDES (BENAVfDEZ),
ALONZO II-427a; Apaches 1-
592b; on Navajo Indians X-
700b ■ New Mexico X1-3D;
Pueblo Indians XII-555d
Miguel de. Archbishop of Man-
ila IX-598a; University of fet,
Thomas XIII-381d
— Pedrarias de II-7-*=<=., ,,,.,
Benburb, battle (164t>) VIII-
103d; IX-263a; XI-253c; XV-
524b . „ _
Bench, Commumon. .See (.^om
munion-Bench
Benchor, monastery. See Bangoi
Bench-rents. See Pew-rents
Benci, Antonio. See Pollajuolo
Antonio Benci
— Piero. See Pollajuolo, Pier
Benci , ,,, ^ ,
— Spinello, Bishop of Montepul
ciano X-3S2a
— Ugo XII-112a
Bencius, archpriest of Cotton
V-3S4a _.
BENDA, See of II-J2/b
Bende, Eimnerich, Bishop <
Bender, Wilhelin, Ritschlianisi
Xlll-SSa ,. „ ,
Bendigo, Australia, cathedr;
XIII-13BC ^ ^. . ,.
Bendz, Wilhelm Ferdinand IV
Bene", Amaury de. See Amalr
of Bena
Beneberak. See Bane
Benechini, Johannes, poet XU
42.5d
29c , ,
Benedad. ."^re Bi^aiUid
Benedetta Bimia, Blessed I-41J
Benedetti, Alessandro, anat
mist X-130a
— Giovanni, Bishop of Irevi
XV-39a
-^:^;;^:^^;-^^^^^^^^^^^<^.., other typesi-topi^Tt^eatcd; (ill.) = illustrations.
Benedetti, Giovanni Battista,
physicist Xn-55d; 56b; 59a;
inertia XII-56C
— Jacopo. See Jacopone da 1 oill
— Pietro. See Ambaracli, Peter
—Vincent, Count X-7n2d
Benedetto, Bishop of Montefeltro
X-r.L'Sd
— Giacomo, lawyer VII-55C
"ustiglione, Giovanni
Bo
_da Majano XV-701a
Benedicamus Domino 1V-/J/C,
VIII-2.53C
Benedic Domine banc aquam,
urH\ IT XV-5(14c
Benedicite, canti.le IV-GaSa;
Aiiibrosinn (Iffice I-399b;
Bangor Antiphonary III-498b;
Breviary n-772b; Celtic Rite
III-499b; doxology V-150d: in
funeral service III-(6b; Oal-
lican Rite VI-361d; 717c:
Kraces in VI-715a: Mozarabic
Mass X-619b; Turin Fragment
III-i96b ^ „ ^,_
BENEDICT I, Pope n-427c,
XII-273b; on betrothal 11-
—ii, SAINT, Pope II^27c; XII-
— 111,'pope II-427d; XII-273c:
Hincmar of Reims VII-356<1
IV, Pope II-42Sa; XII-273d;
Breton hierarchical controversy
XII-772C; Louis III of Burgun-
-^rVop^'n'Uasb; IX-160b; -
160c: XI-355c;XII-273d;and
Otto I XIV-262C
—VI, Pope IM28c: IV-484d;
XII-273d; XIV-262C
— Vn, Pope II-128C; XII-2,3d;
XIV-262C; coins XIV-/15bj
dalmatic IV-608c; diaconal
churches III-334C; Gemblours
— Vin, Pope II-428d; XII-273d;
at Bamberg II-243a; Credo of
Mass XII-U5a; Filioque \ II-
413a; and Gregory VI VI--91C:
and Henry II XIV-2b2d;
Porto episcopate XII-29l)b
—IX, Pope II-429a; IV-17d;
XII-273d; 274a; XIV-263a;
abdication I-31d; XI-764d;
and Gregory VI VI-/91a: and
Henry III Xni-168c; and
Leo IX IX-161b; Marseilles
IX-715d; Porto episcopate
XII-290b; Servites XIII-736C
—X, Antipope II-129b; XI-55b:
XII-274a; and Peter Damian
XI-765a; Velletri episcopate
I-582b; VI-792b; XI-346d
—XI, Pope II-429C; XII-2(4b:
368Ad; and Albertini I-263b;
arms (ill.) II-429C; and Ay-
meric II-165d; Baptistines 11-
278b; China I-781a; on confes-
sion XI-628b; Friars Minor I-
6o7d; VI-283b; Guelphs and
Ghibellines VII-5Sb; Nesto-
riansIII-559c; Ostia and Vel-
letri epbcopate XI-34Bd; Re-
gesta Ill-oOd; S. Nico'o.
Church of, Trevnso XV -38b,
Servia XIII-733a; Thomism
XIV-702b; tiara XIV-715C:
and Villanovanus XV-430a
— Xn, Pope II-»30a; XI-436a;
XII-274b; Ad decorem 111-
293c; Armenians I-739b; arms
(ill.) II-*30a; on beatific vision
VII-171d; Benedictina II-
446c; Benedictus Deus VIII-
551d; Cahora University XIV-
797c; Canons Regular XII-
7old; Dominicans XII-3.i9c:
formulary VI-144a; Friars
Minor VI-284a; and Gerardua
Odonis Vl^eSd; Grenoble
University VII-2Sa; on heaven
VII-173C; on judgment, par-
ticular VIII-5.51b; and Kublai
Khan II-655b; manuscripts
IX-618d; Michaelites VI-248b:
atMorimond X-570b; Pamiers
XI-436a; Portugal XII-301b;
and Rosate XIH-189C; tiara
XIV-71.ic; and Vonfurino of
Bergamo XV-344b; and witch-
craft XV-676»
— Xin, Pope I 109b; II^31b:
XI-325C; XI -2744; 368Gc:
and Agreda I-: 30a; and Amort
XVi.— 11
161
I-434d; archives I-G96d; arms
(ill.) II-131b: asylum, right of
XII-440d; and Bianchini 11-
521b: "Cajremoniale" revision
III-133a; Cahors University
XIV-797c; and Charles VI X-
4o2a; Christian Brothers V 111-
449a; XIII-576d; clerical cos-
tume IV-420C; Cord of St.
Francis Archconfraternity IV-
357d; Cord of St. Thomas
Confraternity IV-358b; Do-
minicans, Irish III-80a; fu-
neral duesVI-321d;Genazzano
XI-361b; hospital VII-487c;
"In supremo" XII-407a; Lat-
eran Council (1725) IX-19b;
Malabar Rites IX-561C; me-
morial of Rites IX-302d;
Monte Cassino X-528a; Mon-
tesquieu X-537b; music, eccle-
siastical X-GSSc; and Palafox y
Mendoza XI-415a; and Pere-
grine Laziosi XIII-736d; and
Polignac XII-212C; property,
ecclesiastical VIII-84b; Recol-
lects. German-BelgianVI-2S9d ;
Rosary feast XIII-1S9C; on
rubrics III-13;!c; St. Andrews
University XIII-332a; Sar-
diniaIV-203d; XIII-476d; and
Steenhoven XV-247a; Thom-
ism XIV-703a; and Victor
Amadeus XII-78a; XIII-776a;
St Vincent de Paul, beatibca-
tion XV-137C; Way of the
Cross XV-571a
—XIII, Antipope. See Luna,
Pedro dc ^, .„„
— XrV, Pope I-691a; II-432c;
IV-2b; IX-66a; XI-165b;
XII-274d; on abbots I-20a;
abbreviators I-30a; Academy
of Archa;ology I-S7a; Acca-
demia Liturgica I-86C; "Ad
militantis" I-653d ; administra-
tion II-434a; on adoption I-
147d; on affinity I-179a; on
Agios O Theos 1-2 Uc; 230a;
and Agreda I-230a; and Al-
beroni I-260b; on altar-crucifix
I-353a; and Amort I^34o; on
anathema maranatha I-456d;
apocrypha I-615b; on apostasy
I-624C; "Apostolicum Minis-
terium" I-658a; "Apostolica;
Servitutis" I-646d; approba-
tion, defined I-65Sb; on Ar-
changede Lyon I-691a; arms
(ill.) II-432c; on Assumption
II-6c; asylum, right of XII-
440d; and Augustinian School
VI-712a; XIV-595a; and Bal-
lerini II-223d; Baptistines II-
278a; on beatification I I-598a;
Bellarmine, cause of II-413b;
Benedictine constitutions XV-
644c; and benefices XV-62ic;
and Bernis 11-51 Ic: and Bi-
anchi II-540d; and Bianchim
II-541C; Breviary revision II-
776c; BuUarium III-49a; on
canonization ll-364b; on
Canon of the Mass III-256a;
260c; IX-79.5b; Capuchins in
Poland XII-193b; and Ccillier
III-477a; "Ceremonial" revi-
sion IX-302C; character II-
43oa; and Charles Emmanuel
III XII-78a; Chinese rites
III-672a; XIII-39C; and Choi-
seul III-694C; on clergy IV-
213d; Clericato IV-50c:
cloister legislation IV-61c;
(i3d; coins, papal X-33(5a;
and Collegio Germauico-L n-
garico XIII-133b; on complic-
ity I-lOOc; and Concina IV-
191c; on confession for nuns
XI-166c; consistorial advocates
I-16Sa; constitutions V-688b;
IX-203C; Coptic Church V-
356a; Council, Congregation of
the XIII-141C; creed forOnent-
als IV-478C; defender of mar-
riage tie IV-C75b; "Dei iniscra-
tione" V-59b; on duelling \-
184d; IS.'id; and F,n.stern
Churches II-J34b; V-2.39a; ec-
clesiastical benefices, legislation
XV-627C; encyclical V-4!4a;
and England 11 1-565b ; V-t7 1 d ;
XIV-92d; "Etsi pastoralis
1II-488C; V-726a; on Eu-
charistic bread VII-494c; on
excommunication V-680d; Ex
BENEDETTI— BENEDICTINE ORDER
Omnibus" III-094C; on extreme
unction V-72.5b; fasting legis-
lation V-790d; Fabric of St.
Peter's. ConjinT^.i."" "f l^''
XIII-146d; aii.l I'.T.lin.iinl \1
XII-293b;andi ;. nhl \ I ITIc;
Golden Bull .M ^ l"^b: .n;
Golden Rose Vl-f.2'.ld; end
grace controversies. Il-K>2c;
Grottaferrata Vll-llb; Gua-
delupe, Our Lady ofVII-44b;
Guatemala VII~54b; on heroic
virtue VII-292c; Holy Office.
Congregation of the XIII-
137b; Holy Sepulchre.Order of
IV-6G9b; on hunting VIl-564a;
Index of Forbidden Books III-
622d; VIl-722b; XIII-143C;
indulgences forniula VII-783C;
on interest XV-235d; 236b:
Isla VIII-190a; Jansemsm
VIII-293d; St. Joseph devo-
tion VIII-506a; on Lavabo
XX^4d; on law. fiction ofll-
562a; Lebanon Council XII-
516a- and Leonard of Port
Maurice IX-179a; liturgical
reforms II-434c; XIII-72b;
" Magna nobis" V-193a; Mala-
bar Rites IX-562a; and Maria
Teresa IV-203d; on marriage
IX-711d; marriage, clerical
III-488C; marriage of heretics.
Holland IV-2b; marriage,
mixed IX-698d; and martyrol-
ogy IX-302d; 741d; on Mary
de Sales Chappuis IX-754d;
Mass. liturgy of XIII-/lb; on
Mass, parochial Xll-'78c;
and Master of the Sacred Pal-
ace X-39b; and Migazzi X-
288b; on miracles, gift of X-
351a; on missions X-392b; and
Morgagni X-.'iiiSb; ami ^Iu^a-
tori X-e42b; nlu^rl^■i 1 1 1 ."l>c;
music, ecclcsi:tHti. ;tl -N-':'.'^?;
Noble Guard. \ at..^,ii X\-
300c; Office. Divine Xl-220b;
"Oneroso" XII-388b; and
OrsiXI-325b;PacificusotCere-
dano XI-382d; on palms, use
of XI-432b; Passionists XI-
522b; on Penance, Sacrament
of I-65b; Penitentiaria XIII-
147d; 148b; and Poleni XII-
204b; and Poland XII-191d;
and Pombal XII-224d; Pontif-
fical IX-301d; Xn-231d; por-
trait II-433a; VI-686d; Pra!ci-
puum XI-142b; professor,
female I-21ob; Promoter of
the Faith I-16Sb; on prophe-
cies, recipients of XII-474c;
propositions, condemned \-
propOSilloua, vuu^.."."-— -
688c; public policy 11^331);
Redemptoristine rule ^11-
683a; Redemptorists I-336d;
XII-683b; religious, legislation
concerning XI-165a; Requiem
Mas3XII-777b; on revelations,
private XIII-5b: Ritual revi-
sionIX-302c; Xnl-89d;Rome,
University of XIII-17Sb; Sab-
batine privilege Xnl-290c:
" Sacramcntum pcenitentiae
V^90d; S. Apolhnare. Church
of XIII-174a; St. Benedict,
medals of Xin-33Sd; Santa
Casa di Loreto XIII-455b: S.
Croce in Geru.salemmc Xlll-
169d; and S. Mary Major,
Church of XIII-169d: and
Sardinia IV-203d; on Scrip-
ture, reading of XIII-640c:
on Sibvlline poems XII^'4d;
on slavery XIV-39b; Society
of Jesus XIV-85c; 109b; on
solicitation XIV-1.35a: Sol-
licita ac provida IIl-52t)C:
Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin,
fea.st XV-468d; and Spain IV-
203d; XIV-184C; 187b; Spirit-
ual Exercises approved XIV-
228d; Super Bacchanalibus
XIII-7ri4a; on synod, diocesan
XIV-388b; 612c; as tem-
poral ruler II^33d; on Tene-
W XIV-506a; Thomism XIV-
703a; tomb XIII-.372c; tomb
(ill.) II-4.35b; on Uniat patn-
archs Xl-553b; on usury and
interest XV-236b; and Vallarsi
XV-260a; on VAsquez XV-
275a; Vatican collections XV-
294d; 295a; 295c; Vatican
Library XV-294d; 297a: Vat
ican museum X-647b; on
Viaticum XV-398a; on Virgin
Marv, tomb of XV-i70b; visit
■1,1 limine, rules for XV-479b;
Wax ni the Cross lV-102a;
\\ ,i7 1a on wine and water,
,^M„l,..li.-niof XII-777C
—XIV, Antipope IX-725C; XII-
274c
— cardinal, papal legate II-45C
— papal chanter III-618d
—missionary III-669d; VI^48c
—Danish prince III-307c; XVI-
65b
— Saint, Bishop of Embrun VI-
37Sb
—Bishop of Gallipoli VI-367a
—Bishop of Linkfiping XVI-54a
— Saint, Abbot of Masserac X-
682a
—Saint, Bishop of Maunenne
XIII-354b
— Abbot of Mehrerau X-147a
—Bishop of Messina X-217b
—Archbishop of Milan I\-294d
—Bishop of Rieti XIII-54a
—Canon of St. Peter's. "Liber
Politicus" of XI-287b
—Bishop of Savona Xin-490a
—I, Bishop of Skara XVI-75b
— n, Bishop of Skara XVI-75b
— E. C, hvmnodist IX-37d
—Saint, Medal of. See Saint
Benedict. Medal of
-Saint, Order of. See Benedic-
tine Order
Benedicta, legend II-682C
—mission Xn-288b
Benedictbeuren, play IX-27C;
X-3.Wa
—ABBEY OF n-441a; <8a;
deiliiatcd II-73d; suppression
I-7.')ld; X-453C
BENEDICT BISCOP, SAINT
II-441C; and Bcde II-3S4b;
and St. Ceolfrid III-53CC; Cru-
cifixion painting I\-533b;
Easterwine V-240c; Jarrow
IX-618a; libraries IX-229c;
Lindisfarne Gospels XV-51Sd;
relics XIV-706a; schola can-
torum XIII-547d; Wearmouth
Abbey XV-572b
Benedicti, Jacopo. See Jacopone
da Todi
—JEAN 11-44 Id
— Johannes. .Sic Bengtsson
Benedictina, Bull of Benedict
XII II-446C . ,„
Benedictine dispensation lA-
699a „
BENEDICTINE ORDER 11-
443a; abbey I-12b; abbeys, in-
dependent II-453a; Abbo Cer-
nuus I-15b; St. Abbon I:;-15c
— Abbots: American and English
I-19d; Armenian, in Italy I-
20c; distribution I-20b; elec-
tion I-17d; (ill.) n-446b; office
I-16b; primate I-17a; II-453b;
—Abingdon Abbey I-43d; Ach6-
ry I-102b; address I-139a;
Adelham l-141a; Admont Ab-
l,py T-M.'ic; St. Ado of Vienne
I ii-„t MIIh.Ii, ni Abbey I-
I I ; t in Ala-
1 I Monte
[ ;, : _ -a. Ml..ric of
(Jslla I 2.:'Jb. Albert of Stade
I-2G2d; Alexandre I-299b;
Ambrosian Library I-394b;
Amorbach Abbey I-433a; Ani-
pleforth Abbey I-439b; II-
447d; Andechs monastery
XVI-3a; Anderton I-467d; St.
Anschar I-544c; St. Ansegisus
I-545C; Ansegisus. Archbishop
of Sens I~.545b; Ansclm of
Lucca I-550c; Armellino 1-
730a; arts IH58c; St. Augus-
tine of Canterbury II-81b;
44.3d- in Australia XII-201d;
XIV-365d; in Austria II-450C:
4G0b; Autpert II-143c; Baben-
Btuber II-178a; Baeiimer II-
202a- Baincs Il-2l)7d; Baker
II-2i2c; Barkworth II-296d:
Barlow II-298d; Bath Abbey
IL.347a; Battle .Abbey II-
3.50b: in Bavaria II-4S0d;
456a; -tOOb; X-631a; Bavarian,
in Africa I-191a; Bee Abbey
II-379b; Becho ll-381b: in
Belgium II-448C; Belm II-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c. d. quarter of page.
BENEDICTINE ORDER— BENEDICTION
162
410c; Belmont Abbey II-447d;
St. Benedict Biacop II-441d;
Benedictbeuren Abbey 11-
441a; St. Benedict of Aniane
II-445a; 467b; St. Benedict of
Nursia II^67c; Benedict of
Peterborough 11-4724; St. Ber-
charius II-486b; Bercheure II-
486c; Bl. Berchtold II-486d;
Bernard of Clunv II-501d; Ber-
nold of Constance II-512d; St.
Bernward II-513a; Berthold of
Reichenau II-521d; Bessel
II-528d; Beuron Congregation
II-lolc; Billv II-567C; Blosius
II-604a; Bocken II-608b;
Hocking Il-aOSc; Boeri II-
610b; Bohemia II-122c; Bohe-
mian, in United States II-621c;
622a; 622b; Boso II-697d;
Boao (Breakspear) II-697d;
Bossu II-69Sb; Bouillart II-
71Ib; Bouquet II-715a; Brad-
shaw II-727C; Braun II-746a;
in Brazil II-449C; Brazilian,
at Katanga XVI-68c; St. Bru-
no III-14a; Bucelin III-25c;
Buckfast Abbey III-27d; Bull
Ill-tOc; Bullarium III-60c;
Bursfeld Abbey III-84c; Burs-
feld Union II-449a; m-84d;
Bury St. Edmund's III-85b;
Ciesarius of Prum III-138d;
Cajetan III-145b; Calmet III-
189b; Camaldolese III-204c;
20Sc; at Cambridge University
III-211d; in Canada III-239b;
canonesa II-464C; Carlo\-ingian
schools II^57b; and Carthus-
ians II-463C
BENEDICTINE ORDER, Cassi-
nese Congregation II-447d;
American VI-4Sld; of Primi-
tive Observance II-44Sb; Val-
lumbrosan reform XV-263a
— Castelli III-408d; Ceillier III-
476c; Celestine V III^79b;
Celestines IIH79c; XVI-19d;
Saint Ceolfrid III-536b; Chan-
telou III-573b; chants VI-
780b; chapters VI-412c; char-
acteristic feature II-471b;
Chardon III-588c; churches.
Rome XIII-lVOc; 170d; 174d;
17ob; civilizing influence II-
456a; III-597d; Cluniac re-
form IH45b; Cluny Congre-
gation IV-73b; Columbaman
monasteries IIH96a; Concep-
tion Abbey XIII-357b; "Con-
cordia Regularis" II-446a;
confratres II— 153d; Constan-
tine Africanus IV-29.5c; con-
stitution, early II-444d; Corbie
monastery IV-35od; Corker
IV-372C; Cortese IV-lOOc;
Corvey Abbey IV-402a; Con-
stant IV-454b; Couturier IV-
456d; cowl IV-J63b; Cressy
IV-486C; Croyland Abbey IV-
541c; St. Cuthbert's relics IV-
679b; Dalberg IV-604b; dead,
commemoration of I-315d:
definitors IV-677a; in Dela-
ware XV-647a; Delfau IV-
697c; in Denmark X\I-64d;
Desclte XVI-32d; Deusdedit
IV-760d; Diemoth IV-785d:
Dissentis Abbey V-47a; Dob-
mayer V-70b; Douai II-447c;
Downside Abbey II-447d; V-
149a; Dudik V-184a; Dun-
fermline Abbey V-192b; Dur-
andus of Troarn V-208b;
Easton V-240d; Echternach
Abbey V-270d; Eckebert V-
273b; educational work II-
456d; 460b; Einsiedeln Abbey
V-3fi7b; Ekkchard I V-370a;
Ekkehard II V-370b; Ekkc-
hard III V-370b; Ekkehard IV
V-370b; Ekkehard V V-370d;
Ekkehard of Aura V-37!a;
Ellis V-392c; Ellwangcn Abbey
V-392d; Emmeram Abbey V-
406b; Engel V-429a; Engel-
berg Abbey V-429b; Engelbcrt
V-4.30C
— in Engtand II-444b; 445d;
440d ; 44Sc ; 4.'57a : 460b ; V-435b ;
X-S6C ; cathedral prior I I-447d ;
lav brother IX-93c; Most Pure
Heart of Mary feast X-600b;
suppression II-447a
— Erdington Abbey V-517d; Est^
icnnotdo la Serro V-551b; Eve-
sham Abbey V-64Sb; extension
I-12a; Feilmoser VI-26c; Fey-
joo y Montenegro VI-66b;
Folke'stone Abbey VI-125c;
Fontenelle Abbey VI-129a;
Forster VI-144d; foundations
II-463b; in France II-448C;
450a; 451a; 457b; IV-37c;
VII-58d; Frigolet Abbey VI-
307b; Bl. Frowin VI-310d;
Fulda University IV-604b;
Furness Abbey VI-324a; Gall,
St., Abbey of VI-347b; Gal-
letti VI-350b; Gams VI-376d;
Gebhard III of Constance VI-
402a; Gemblours monastery
VI-407d; G6nebrard VI-!12a;
St. Genevieve's Church VI-
414c; Geoflrev of Vendome VI-
428b; in Germany II-444c;
4.57b ;GlaberVI-574d; Glaston-
burv' Abbey VI-579b; Godric
I and II of Croyland VI-626d;
Gordon VI-649b; Gottschalk
of Orbais VI-682a; Gottweig
Abbey VI-682c; Gu^ranger
VII-58d; Guido of Arezzo
VII-65a; Guitmund of Aversa
Vll-SOd; habit II-460a; Haef-
tcn VII-105C; hagiography
VII-107d; hair shirt VII-114a;
Haneburg VII-127a; Harlay's
work for VII-137d; Haymo
Vn-160c; Heriger of Lobbes
VII-264d; Herrgott VII-296C;
Hersfeld Abbey VII-296d;
Higden VII-346b; Hirechau
Abbey VII-363a; history II-
443a; Hohenbaum van der
Meer VII-3S4b; hospitallers
II-ir>4b: Hucbald of St.
Amand VII-.MDd; Huddleston
VIl".')llb; Hugh of Fla\-igny
VII-519b; Hugh of Fleury
VII-519d; Hugh of Remire-
mont VII-521b; St. Hugh the
Great VII-524b; in Hungary
II-451a; hymnals I-393c; in
Iceland II-446d; independent
congregations II-463c; in India
VII-730b; insane, care of
VIII-39c; Invitatorium \III-
89b; in Italy II-448a; 448c; and
Jansenism I-94d; at Jeru-
salem VIII-369d; John of
Fecamp VIII-471d; Jouffroy
VIII-526d; JumiSges Abbey
VIII-566a; Roller VIII-687C;
Kremsmiinster Abbey VIII-
701b; Lambert of Hers-
feld VIII-758a; Lambert of St.
Berlin VIII-758d; Lamy VIII-
772a; Langham VIII-788b;
Lateran decrees II-446c; 469a;
Lauds IX-38d; lav brothers
1 1-4 53b; at LSrins II-4i4a; li-
braries II-458a; IX-230C; Lies-
born Abbey IX-237c; Ligugfe
Abbev IX-247a; Lindores Ab-
bey iX-270a; literary work
II-456d; IX-30b; Lobbes Ab-
bey IX-318b; Loccum Abbey
IX-319b; Lorsch Abbey IX-
364d; Lumper IX-431c; Lupus
IX^36c; Mailing Abbey XVI-
60a; Malmcsbury IX-572b;
MS. transcription II-457d;
Maredsous monastery XVI-
33a: Maria Laach (ill.) II-
451b; Maria-Laach Abbey IX-
658a; Marienberg Abbey IX-
668c; Mart^ne lX-721a; Mar-
tin, Abbot of the Schotten-
kloster IX-726b; Martinsberg
Abbey IX-7.34c; Maryhelp
Abbev II-452b; Matins X-52b;
Maurists Il-450b; X-69d;
Mavr X-91b; Mochitarists X-
102d; St. Mechtilde X-10.5C;
Mehrerau Abbey X-146d; Mei-
chelboek II-441c; members of
note II-161a; Metcalfe X-
234b; Mezger, Francis X-270a;
Mczger. Joseph X-270a; Mez-
ger, Paul X-270a; in Mexico
X-262b; Military Order of St.
Stephen Pope X-306b; mili-
tary orders II-463d; Milo
Crispin X-317c; in Minne-
sota X-331a; Miridito Abbey
X-352c; missionary work II-
444b; 455d; 460c; Molesme,
Notrc-Dame de X-433c; mo-
nastic schools II-457C; monk
X-488b; monk (ills.) II-444b;
445c; Monto Cassino Abbey
II-443C; X-526d; Mont-St.-
Michel X-551b; Monte Ver-
gine Abbev X-53Sd; Morimond
Abbev X-570a; Muchar X-
625b;" Mundwilcr X-630c;
Muri Abbey X-643b; Neugart
X-765a; Nonantola monastery
XI-95a; novitiate II-460a:
XI-147a
-Nuns II-454a; abbess I-<c;
10c; abbess (ill.) II-455a; Bar-
ton II-319b; in Belgium II-
455b; Bl. Bertha de Bardi II-
519b; Butler III-91c; Elizabeth
of Schonau V-392a; England
II^54b; 455b; France II-454d;
Germany II-454C; 455c; Ger-
trude of Nivelles VI-533d;
Gertrude the Great VI-534b;
Greenland I-420b; St. Hilde-
garde VII-351b; Holland II-
455a; (ill.) II-454a; Italy II-
455c; Jerusalem VIII-370a;
in Manila IX-600b; El. Mech-
tilde X-105c; More X-564b;
notable II -463a; Pittsburg
XII-125d; Poland XII-193a;
Spain II-^55c; statistics (1906)
II-461a; Sydney XIV-366a;
St. Thecla XIV-563c; United
States II-455C; VI^82c
-Oblates II-453d; 464c; Oding-
ton XI-208d; Odo of Cambrai
XI-211b; Oettingen XI-215a;
Olivetans XI-244d; Ostiensis
XI-347a; Ottobeuren XI-
358b; at Oxford XI-366a;
Paris, Matthew XI-499a; St.
Paschasius Radbertus XI-
51Sa; in Pennsylvania XII-
123c; Peterborough Abbey XI-
756a; Peter Cellensis XI-762d;
Peter Igneus XI-768c; St.
Peter Urseolus XI-776a; Pez,
Bernhard XI-785C; Pez, Hier-
onvmus XI-785d; Pitra XII-
119d; Petit-Didier XI-776C;
Pinna da Encarnacao XII-
103a; Pius VII XII-132c; Plus-
carden Priory XII-171a; in
Poland XII-184a; 189b; 192d;
Folding XII-201b; Pontefract
Priory XII-229c; poor-relief
III-5"98b; XII-239b; popes II-
461a; Port-Royal XII-295c;
in Portugal II— 149b; present
condition II— 458c; present
work II-460C; Preston XII-
402c; printing II-45Sb; prior
XII^27d; priory XII-»28c;
privileges in United States and
England I-18a; Probabilism
XII-442d; progress II-446c;
Prum Abbey XII-519a; purga-
torial society XII-574d; Ra-
tramnus XII-659d; recruiting
II-459d; Reding XII-687d; re-
establishment X-514C; reforms
II-444d; Regino of PrOm XII-
719c; Reichenau XII-723a;
Remv, St., Abbey of XII-765a;
Rena'issance XII-768c; retreat
houses XII-796C; Richard de
Bury Xlll^Sa: Bl. Richard
Whiting XIII— 46d; Richelieu's
reforms XIIH8d; St. Rimbert
XIII-57a; Rishanger XIII-
63c; Rite IX-313a; XIII-72C;
St.RobcrtXIII-95d;RocXIII-
109d; Roger Bacon XIII-1 lib;
Roger of Wendover XIlI-U6d;
Rudolf of Fnlda XIII-21Sa;
Ruinart XIII-'223a; St. Rup-
ert's convent XIII-229b; in
Russia XIII-260C; Ruysch
XIII-282a; Sadler XIII-323c;
St. Augustine, Abbey of XIII-
333b; St. Denis, Abbey of
XIII-343C; St. Luzi, Abbey of
XIII-365a; St. Ottilien, Con-
gregation of II-452d; Saint-
Oucn, Abbey of XIII-366C; St.
Placid, Congregation of II-
450b; St. Vannes, Congregation
of II-450a; Salerno School
XIII-397b; scapular XIII-
.509d; Schiiftlarn Abbey XIII-
519d; Schenkl XIII-527a;
Schollincr XIII-5,52b; Schot-
tenklostcr XIII-589d; Schram
XIII-590C; sciences II-458c:
Scot XIII-610a; scriptorium
IX-618C; seminaries XIII-
fi9Sd; 700d; 701c; .Sfondrati
XIII-74SC; Sherborne Abbey
XIII-7.".6b; Sigcbcrt of Gem-
bloux XIII-783d; Simeon of
Durham XIII-794d; among
Sioux XIV-22C; Smaragdus
XIV-58d; Solesmes Abbey
XIV-133C; in Spain II-444C;
448d; 449b; on "Spiritual
Exercises" XIV-226d; Stan-
brook Abbev XIV-244C; sta-
tistics II-44Gd: 460d; XIV-
273a; Staupitz XIV-2S3a;
Stephen III (IV) XI\-289b;
Stephen of Autuo XIV-290d;
Subiaco XIV-321b; Subiaco
(ills.) II-443b;XIV-facing322;
in Switzerland II-444C; 449d;
VI-348a; XIV-362c; Sylves-
rine, in India, map Vll-facing
736; Tanner XIV-444C; Tassin
XIV^63b; Tavistock Abbev
XIV^66d; Taxster XIV-467d:
Tegernsee Abbey XIV-471C;
Temperance Society XIV-
485d; Tenebra^ XIV-506b;
Terce XIV-515b; tertiaries
XII-757b; Tewkesbury Abbey
XIV-542d; on Thabor, Mount
XIV-552b; Thorney Abbey
XIV-706a; Tor di Specchi
Congregation VI-205d; Tosti
XIV-788c; toties quoties indul-
gence IV-774d; Touchet XIV-
795a; Toustain XV-4d; TrinitA
di Cava dei Tirreni Abbey XV-
45c; Trithemius XV-62b;
Trokelowe XV-63d; Tyne-
moufh Priory XV-106d; Uh-
tred XV-119C; Ullathorne XV-
121b: St. Ulrich of Zell XV-
124b: in United States II^51d;
400b: VI-481d; XV-648c: Ur-
ban VIII's action II^47b;
Ursin V-206d: Usuard Martyr-
ology XV-235b; Vaast, St.,
Abbey of XV-248a; Vabres
Abbev XIII-108a: Vaughan
XV-315a; Victor III XV-410b;
St. Vincent's Abbey (ill.) II-
451c; St. Vincent de Paul's in-
fluence XV— 437a; vows II-
460a; 469a; Vulgate edition
XIV-533a; Vulgate revision
XV-515C; 518a; Walmesley
XV-539d; ■Walsingham XV-
542c; Wandelbert XV-546b;
washing of the feet I-13a;
'ft'earmouth Abbey XV-572b:
Weber XV-573b; Weingarten
Abbey XV-576b : St. Werburgh
XV-5SSb; Werden monastery
XV-589a; Wessobrunn Abbey
XV-591b; Westminster Abbey
XV-598a: in Westphalia XV-
604b; Whitbv Abbey XV-609C;
Bl. William XV-629c; William,
Abbot of Marmoutiers XV-
629d; William, Abbot of Saint-
B«nigne IV-795b: XV-630a;
Williamites XV-644b: William
of Gellone XV-633a; William
of Jumieges XV-633b; William
of Malmcsburv XV-633d; Wil-
liam of Nangis XV-634C; Wil-
liam of Ramsey XV-637c; Wil-
liam of St. Thierry XV-638a;
St. Willibald XV-644d; St.
Willibrord XV-<)45b; Wilton
Abbey XV-647c: Wimmer
XV-64Sb; St. Winnebald XV-
644d; Winzet XV-€59d; St.
Wolfgang XV-6S2d; St. Wol-
stan XV-6S7b; at Worcester,
England XV-703d; Wflrzburg
Abbeys XV-721a; Zallwein
XV-f45d; Zangerle XV-749d;
Ziogclbauer XV-75Sa; Ziegler
XV-7.iSb; Zinpcrle XV-760b
Benedictines de Notre-Dame du
Calvaire V!I-.5d
Benedictines of La-Pierre-qui-
Vire VI-17.'id
— of Saint Laurence, .^'ic Bene-
dictiii'-s of the Holv Sacrament
—of Saint Odila XVI-.s5c
— of the Holy Heart of Mary IX-
47lic
of the Holy Sacrament I-154b;
II-721a; Name of Mary feast
X-673C
— of the Sacred Heart of Mary
X-99b
Benedictio, in Galilean Rite VI-
717c
— MensfB XIV- 555c .
Benediction, in :'opt!c absolution
I-66b. See I leasing
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
163
BENEDICTIONAL— BENIGNITY
BENEDICTIONAL II-465a: IX-
299d; of St. yEthelwold I-511C;
(ill.) Il-facing 404; of Jumi^gea
IX-024C
BENEDICTION OF THE BLES-
SED SACRAMENT II-!65b;
Anglican Church XIlI-g2a;
and artokhisia l-7.jl.ld; by
bishop II-405C; candles III-
247c: deacons office IV-651b;
derivation XV— JG4b: Dominus
vobiscum V-114c; Easter hymn
XI-222b; in English-speaking
countries II-4(3oc; and exposi-
tion II-4God; genuflexion VI-
425a; hiatorv II-405d: humeral
veil VII-o42c: hymns XIV-
445b; Josephintst regulations
II-128C; in London Mission
XV-594b; O Salutaris Hos-
tia II-465C; XI-334C; osten-
sorium I-358b: Ritualist's use
of XIII-92d; in Rome II-
4G5c; Sacris Solemniis XIII-
321d; Salve Regina XII-
275d; service II-46ob; solemn
I-35Sb; surplice XIV-344a;
Tantum Ergo II-J6oc; in
United otatcs II-235d: usages,
obligatory II-4G.^b; Viaticum
, XV-.^99b; and Virgin Mary,
devotion II— 466a; zucchetto
XV-765d
Benedictio Panls, in Mozarabic
Mass X-019d
Benedictus, Jacobus de. See Jac-
opone da Todi
BENEDICT JOSEPH LABRE,
SAINT II-442a: in Coliseum
IV-lU2a; at Moulius X-603d;
relics III-141c
— LEVITA (THE DEACON) II-
466c; IV-392b; XV-391b;
capitularies III-310b; 311b
— of Aizenay, Saint IX -4 13c
—OF ANLANE, SAINT II-467b;
X-474C; at Aachen I-3a; and
Adoptionism I-15Ud; IX-473a;
Benedictine reforms II— J45a;
candelabra III-24SC; "Codex
regularum" II-80d; on cowls
IV-463b; general chapter VI-
412b; and lay abbots IX-92c;
Menard's life of X-17Sb; at
Micy XI-319b; Montpellicr
honours X-546c; and Primer
XII-42.5b; Smaragdus's life of
XlV-.iSd
— of Arezzo, Blessed, and Porti-
uncula Indulgence XII-2S6d
^-of Assisi, Administrator of
Patna 1-3 lOd
— of Aviz, Saint, Knights of. See
Aviz. Order of
— of Benevento Ill-lSb; 18c
— of Munstereifel IX-6.3.sb
—OF NURSU, SAINT II-4G7c;
in Ambrosian Canon I-4U2a
— in Art: Basle antependium I-
366a; Bernini's statue (ill.)
XlV-facing 322; Seitz XIII-
688a
— and St. Augtistine II-80c;
Barkworth's vision of II-
296d; birthplace XI-lOlc; in
Bobbio Canon III-500C; Cal-
met's work on III-lS9d
— Churches: Africa XI-566b; Aus-
tralia XI-566a; Canada XI-
565b; England XI -563c;
United States XI-o65c
— convent founded by I-7c;
Complin IV-187a; XV-381b;
on cowls IV-463b; feast III-
163b: as hermit VII-280c: on
humility VII-.'J44c; Lauds IX-
38c; and St. Maurus XI-319d;
XIII-719d; Med.al of. See
Saint Benedict. Me<tal of: and
medical study X-125c; mis-
sion II-456C; monasticum X-
473c: 488c: at Monte Cassino
X-526d ; Order of. .See Benedic-
tine Order; on patristic study
Vl-lb; patronage XI-.566C;
and Plaridua XII-142d; and
Portiuncula chapel XII-2,S6a;
on pciitulancy XII-319b; pov-
erty XII-32.5a; profession, reli-
gious XI I-451c; relics VI- 102d;
religious life XII-751c: 7.54b;
rcsponsorium XII-7S7dj 788a:
and St. Ilomanu.? XIII-l«3c;
scapular XIII-508C; .513c:
scriptorium I-696c; Subiaco
XI'V-321b; SynaxisXIV-383a:
vision of God II-471d: and
'ft'illiam of St. Thierry XV-63Sa
—OF NURSIA, SAINT, RULE
OF II-l3Ga; Xn-7G0d; abbot
I-16b; II-43Sa; 472b; analysis
II— J37d; as ascetical theology
XIV-61Sa; Autun II-144c;
Aviz II-162a; binding power
II-440b; XII-761d; Bobbio
II-60od; Cassian III-404C:
Celestine Order XVI-20a:
characteristics II— 439b; civiliz-
ing influence II-440C; deans
II-43Sb; Deo Gratias IV-737c;
Chrodegang Il-Sla; St. Clare
IV-4d; Condat XIII-341c;
diet II^38c: 439b; facsimile
II-43Gb; St. Francis of Rome
XI-lSSc: German s\nod II-
658a; gifts forbidden V-603d;
Glastonbury VI-5S0a; Gott-
weig VI-682C; grace XIV-
55.5b; Gregory the Great VI—
781a; hospitality II-43Sd; VII-
476b; hours, canonical I-105c;
VII-500d: XIII-72C; Humil-
iati VII-543b; humility II-
43Sa; importance XII-761b;
itinerarium VlII-255d; labour
II-438C; I.6rins IX-lS9a; les-
sons, canonical IX-197c; libra-
ries IX-229a; Mart^ne on IX-
721b: Mechitari3tsV-237a; X-
103a; Monte Cassino X-474a ;
527a; Nocturns XI-87d; None
XI-98b: obedience Il-440a;X-
461b: Office, Divine Vn-502a;
OlivetansII-504c; poverty X-
4G0d: Port-Royal Xn-295d;
practice II— 140b; prayer II-
438b; VI-J24C; Prime XII-
424c; prior XII-427d; psalter
II-769d; 772b: on reading IX-
33a: 229b; Sarabaitesin XIII-
46Sb: silence XIII-790b; Syl-
vester Gozzolini XIV-372d; Te
Deum XIV— 168c: Templars
XIV-}93b: text II^36a; Trap-
pists XV-25b; Vallumbrosans
XV-263b: vows II-13Sa: 439d;
on washing of feet XV-557c:
week, liturgical XV-576a
—OF PETERBOROUGH II-
472d; "Gesta Henrici" XIII-
116d: Rolls Series XIII-120b;
on Urban III XV-212b
—of Poland XI 1-7 Id
— of St. Andrew, chronicle I-
o33b
—OF SAN PHILADELPHIO II-
472d: church. New York XI-
565b: "Roman de Rou" XI-
lOfia: and 'Wurzburg VI-518d
— of Sansetun, Bishop of Roches-
I ter II-472d
— of the Passion, Mother. Sec
Brem. Ehz.abeth
— Ricasoli, Blessed, sanctuary
XV-263a
— the Deacon. See Benedict
Levita
— the Moor, Saint. See Bene-
<li. t of Snn Philadclnhio
BENEDICTUS (CANTICLE OF
ZACHARYi n-173a: Abraham
in l-o2c; .j.jb: Bangor Anti-
phoner ni-198b; Breviar\- II-
772b: III-302a: on Candlemas
III-246C: Celtic Rite III-499b;
character III-498b: IX-534b:
funeral service III-75b: in Gal-
ilean Rite VI-361C; St. James,
Liturgy of I-572d: Mozarabic
Mass X-619b; name X-674b:
Little Office IX-294d: Office of
the Dead III-74b; and Sanctua
XIII-433c;434a;TenebrsBVII-
lG3a; in Turin Fragment III-
496b
— Bishop of Capua III-319d
— Bishop of Cervetri XII-290d
— Bishop of Porto XII-290b
—Bishop of Sutri X-750d
— Maronite Orientalist. See Am-
barach. Peter
— a Castro, Blessed, martyr
XIV-KWd
—Chorus (Bangor) XV-.5S6b
— Deus, Bull, of Benedict XII
n-430c; VIII-551d; of Pius IV
XIII-141b; XV-35b: of Pius V
IX-22Rd
— POLONUS II-473C
— sit Pastor ille bonus. Brief of
Clement VIII .XV-I31d
Benediktbeuren, Abbey of. See
Benedictbourn
Benediktusstimmen XII-575a
Benedimos, Athenian martyr II-
43c
Benefetto, anti-bishop of Termoli
Xn-fll8a
BENEFICE II-}73c; abdication
I-31a; acceptance I-94b; and
advowson I-169b: Agde decree
I-206c: age for I-207c: 209b;
amovability I— 437a; Anglican
Church I-170a; annates I-
537c: and apostasy I-f>25d:
Avranches regulations II-IG2d:
in Austro-Hungary II-130c;
auxiliary bishops II— 14Gd: be-
stowing of VII— 462c; bulls of
promotion III-57b: eathedrat-
icum III-440d; 441d; and celi-
b.acy III-t87b; census III-
533c; chaplains III-5S0a; char-
acteristics II-473C; charitable
subsidies XIV-322c: civU con-
stitution regulations Xlll-lla;
civil courts I-<>51b: 651d:
Clement VI's appointments
IV-24C; clerks II-177a: colla-
tion I-537c; II-475a; and coii-
fessions I-G57b: congrua IV-
251b: Council, Congregation of
XIII-142a: creation II-174c:
dataria XIII-152C: deposition
II-liGc; III-.-)29b; IV-738a;
desertion IV-7.50b; dismembr.a-
tion II-474d; division II-474b;
in England I-.')08b: exchange
XlV-lb; excommunication, ef-
fect V-683c: cxpcctativc V-
712c: extinction II— 47.5a; ex-
traordinary requirements 11-
476b: gratuity of II— 475d:
hereditarv succession IX-132C:
history II-473d; hospitals as
VII-4S3d: illegitimacy, dis-
ability n-oSOb; income XV-
627b; "In Commendam" VII-
719a; and institution, canonical
Vlll-fioc; intrusion VIII-S2C;
investiture VIII-84C: .S4d; Lat-
eran decrees IX-17b: 165b;
minor clerics X-333c; modifica-
tion II— 474d: obligations II-
476b: option right XI-264b:
Farish as XI-500a; patron of
n-506c: XI-.56()b; peers II-
477a: pension XI-645C: plural-
ity II— 175d: VII-37c: prebends
XII-371b; precaria II-474a;
priests XII^07a: provision
XII -516b; qualifications for
IV-209a: and regale, droit de
XII-712d: requisites n-47.5d:
residence XII-78.5d ; 78Gb : XV-
192b; revenues I I-176c: XIV-
297a; simoniaeal collation
XIV-2a; Spain I-647d: sup-
pression II— 17.5a; title I-312c:
Trent discussion XV-32d: 33a:
35b; university students XV-
192b: in United States II-
474; vacancy II-476b; vacancy
annates I-538a: Vienna discus-
sions XIII-596c: women^s ju-
risdiction XV-697d; Worms
regulations IX-16d
Beneficiary, hoiu-s, canonical
VII-501a; requisites XV-73a:
as trustee XV-72C
Beneficium VIII-780C
— Manuale I -437b
— novEe audientiae I-G55c
BENEFIT OF CLERGY II-476d;
bigano' ca.'^cs' II-565b: privi-
leges IV— 49c: women II-477b:
XV-695C
Benejaacan (Benejaakan) VI-
435b
Ben Elia, Aaron, Rabbi, exegete
V-702C
Berieme Indians X-372d
Benemerenti Medals IV-fi70a
Benen, Saint. .See Benignus,
•Saint, of .Armagh
Benenanus, Bishop of Milevum
X-3IMC
Benenatus, Bishop of Asti II-18b
—Bishop of Perugia XI-736d
—Bishop of Pesaro XI-7.39b
Benencasa II-31.5C
Beneplacitum Apostolicum IV-
61b
— regium, Portugal XII-301a:
.301 c: 302a
Benesche (Oryrynchus) XI-378a
Benet, Bishop of Clovne IV-72d
— Biscop, Saint. See Benedict
Biscop, Saint
— College, Cambridge III-215a
BENETTIS, JEREMLAH Il-I77c
Bene Valete, in Bulls III-54a:
Benevent, ,\bbey of XII-594d
Benevente, Bi.shop of San Juan de
Cuyol-ro.jd
— Alvaro de, \'icar Apostolic of
Kiang-si III-675b
Benevento, town VIII-221b; bat-
tle (1266) I-224C; IV-19c: VII-
58a: IX-575d; X-685d; XIV-
264a; Leo XIII governor of
IX-169b; mint X-334c; Napo-
leon seizes ilMltil X-t,91d. Tal-
leyrand . .1.1;,. i,» MV-jr,.-.a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF 11- 177c;
Adrian IV at I-l.->7d; .atl.ciral
II-178a: cathedral (ill.) VIII-
224
—Councils II-47Sb: (1087) II-
47Sb: (1091) II-478b; III-15c;
VII-323C; on Ash Wednesday
ceremony I-775d: on Holy
orders XIV-320b; (1108) II-
478b; (1117) II-478b; (1693)
II-431d; (169S) II-431d
— Holy See regains IV-37b; X-
690a: under interdict IV-18c:
Leo IX at IX-161d; map
Vlll-facing 244; Orsini's epis-
copate II— 431c; and papacy
XlV;263b; Redemptorists at
I-337d; St. Sophia monastery
1-71 la; Telese under XIV-
47lid: Victor III at XV-410b:
410d
—Duchy of IX-339C; Salerno un-
der XIII-396C
Beneyentum (Benevento) II-
Benevolence, Catholic teaching
I-370a: in Confucian system
I\"-22Ga: Herbart's philosophy
Vn-24,sb
Benevolent Irish Society III-
710d
— Society for the Aged and Infirm
Poor, London III-5Goc; IX-
352c
Benevoli, Oragio, musician IV-
12.Sa
Benezet, Saint, founder II-781d;
XIII-3.54C; XV-494b
Benga, Biblical writer XV-374a
—tribe VI-329a; fetish VI-57d
Bengal, kingdom VII-725a
—province in-152b: VII-72fia:
in Marco Polo's Book XII-
218c
— Vicariate Apostolic of III-153c;
VI-G03c: Augustinians III-
153b; Protestant mission III-
153c; Society of Jesus XIV—
103c
— Eastern, province IV-601b;
VII-404C; 726a
— Hurkaru, publication VIII-
G2fib
Bengali, version of the Bible XV-
374a
Bengel, Johann Albrecht, Bibli-
cal critic IX-462C; XIV-532b;
on Antichrist I-56Ic: Mille-
narian views X-309d; Pietism
Xll-Sld; Synoptics XIV-392a;
New Testament V-290d; on
variants IV-.501a; on Virgin
Mar\ '.s father .\V-464Ec; and
Zinz.ndorf I-.50.5d
Benger, Michael, Redemptorist
author XII-6S7a
Benghazi, sanjak of Tripoli II-
489b; XV-59a; 59c; 59d
Bengt, Bishop of A'bo VI-76d
Bengtsdotter, Ingeborg II-782a
BENGTSSON. JONS OXEN-
STJERNA ll-47.Sc: political
activili.s XI\-:(49a
Benguela. lown Xll-312a: Prot-
cstanl niiHsii.ns l-ls7d: 188a
BENGY, ANATOLE DE II-479b;
exoouli.in XI 241a: 490b
Benhadad. .~:. . Bencdad
Benham, William, on Plymouth
lircihrpM XI1-173C
Beni, S(,utli .America, missions I-
GSlb; 74()a
Benigni, Uinberto, on liturgical
commission II-777a; "Ras-
segna sociale" XI— 685a
Benignity, fruit of Holy Ghost
VIl-JMb
Roman numeral indicates voltune; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BENIGNUS— BERENGARIUS
164
Benignus, disciple of St. Hidul-
phu3 XIII-345a
— traditional Bishop of Le Puy
IX- 186a
—OF ARMAGH, SAINT I-734c;
II-179C; c-onversion VIII-
99d: at Drumlease VIII-643c;
at Glastonbury VI-o79c; in
Kerry VIII-627c; and St.
Patrick XI-535b; school VIII-
lOOb
—OF DIJON, SAINT II-479d;in
Beaancon legends II-525b;
at Langres II-144a; tomb IV-
794c
■ — of Genoa, Franciscan VI-2SCb:
XV-522d
— of Kilbannon, Saint II^79d;
XV-80c; 81b
—of Syracuse, Saint XIV-397a
—of Trevi, Saint XIV-234d
Benihassan, i)ainting at (ill.)
VIII-IH.T
Beni-Khazer, emirs XII-224a
Beni Kurt, dynasty X-481d
Benildis, Alozarabic martyr
XIV-17sd
Beni Merines, dynasty XIV-
179c; ls2b
Beni-Mervan, dynasty X-59Sd
Beni Musa, tiulfiors XII-49b
BENIN, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF THE COAST OF
II-48Ua; IV-WJ4a; map I-fac-
ing ISO
Benincasa, Angelo di, Senator of
Rome VII-458a
— Catherine. See Catherine of
Siena, Saint
— Christina XIV-5.58a
- — Francesco, Bishop of Carpi
ni-374c
— Giacomo di ni-447a
— Girolamo XIV-."j.'iSa
— Ursula, Venerable, Theatine
XIIl-.512b; XlV-.558a
Beni-OkaU, d> nasly X-598d
Ben-Isaac, Jehuda Jona. .See
Battista, Giovanni Guida
Giona
Ben Isaac, Solomon. Sec Rashi
Beni Shibab, Syrian family IX-
683d
Benislaski, Russian envoy XIV-
99c
Beni-Suet, Jacobite Diocese of V-
3o5d
Benitez, Jose Gautier, writer
XIV-2(>7d
Benito, Campos, missionary
VIII-272C
Benivieni, Girolamo, VIII-249C
Benivolus, Hrescian VI-393d
Beni-Yala, emirs XII-224a
Benizi, Philip, Saint. See Philip
Beriizi. Saint
Benjamin, naiiie X-677a
—Saint XI :,l\r,d
BENJAMIN UJib.) son of Balan
Il-4Niid
BENJAMIN (Bib.) gates II-
4siid. \ 1 1 1 -:i.-i3d
BENJAMIN I Bib.) rebuilder of
.I,.ru..al.-iii IH80d
BENJAMIN ( Bib.) son of Herem
II 4s(ld
BENJAMIN (Bib.) son of Jacob
II-4M)d; \ll-030b;XIII-214c;
BENJAMIN (Bib.) tribe II-480d;
XV-39C; and Ammonites I-
432b; Jerusalem under VIII-
34ed; jewel XIV-.307d; and
Moabites X-4ina; St. Paul of
XI-569a; wolf I-526d
^Jacobite Patriarch of Alexan-
dria I-7lib; 301d
—Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-35Cb
—Bishop of Soli XlV-134d
— of Edessa, liturgist XIV-41Sa
—of Tudela, on Carmel III 3.')3d;
in Palestine Vll-103b; on
I'rcster Jolm XII-4nib; on
Torah XlV 7.S0b; travels II-9a
BENKERT, FRANZ GEORG 11-
481a
Benna, Bishop of Hereford VII-
25.5d
Bennadius, Bishop of Reims I-
107b
Bennassi, Augustin-Franfiois,
Bishop of Petro[)olis XI-7.82d
Bennedetti, Giambattista, painter
XII-74a
Bennet, Saint XI-.563d
—Mabel Clare II-222d
—Robert XIII-116C
— Thomas, Carmelite I-315a
— William. See Bentney
Bennett, Bishop of Cork IV-371a
— H. L., on St. Andrew of Crete
I-J73b
— James Gordon, journalist IV-
228b
—John, Jesuit X-.56SC
—Patrick II-231c
— William Henry, Biblical com-
mentator I-130d; IV-162d;
.')02d; Vll-SOd
— W. J. E.. Ritualist XIII-90C
—Law, and A. P. A. I-427a; on
education XV-6t)3d; in Wis-
consin X-320a
Bennigsen, Levin August, Rus-
sian general XlII-249a
— Rudolf von, German party
leader VI-513b; on Mallinc-
krodt IX-571C
Beimington, Vermont XV-354d;
3.5.5c; battle (1777) XV-162c;
356a
Bennloch y Vivo, Juan, Bishop of
Urgel XV-224a
Benno, Carmelite VI-104d
—SAINT, Bishop of Meissen
II-481C; X-148d; Eraser's
poem V-411a
— II, Bishop of Osnabriick II-
481d; VII-128C; XI-341C
— Bishop of Rimini XIII-5SC
— Bishop of Sarsina XIII-478d
Bennonites, Redemptorists XII-
683c
Beno, cardinal, historian VIII-
SOd; IX-225C
Benoist, Rene, version of the
Bible XV-372a
Benoit, Saint. Sre Benedict
— Guillaume XIV-797d
—MICHEL II-lS2b; death III-
674b
— de Canfield. See Fytch, Wil-
liam Benedict
— de Pont. See B^nfzet
Benoite-Vauz, Notre-Dame de.
See Notre-Dame de Benotte-
Vaux
Benoni. See Benjamin, son of
Jacob
Benserade, Isaac de IX-107c
Ben Sira. See Ecclesiasticus
Bensly, Robert Lubbock, Orien-
talist V-537d
Benson, Edward White, -Anglican
Archbishop of Canterbury,
Assyrian Mission XI-725a;
on Christian Ivnowledge So-
ciety III-721d; Ritualism
XIII-91C; on Stephen I XIV-
288a
— Robert Hugh, on Ritualists
XIII-92C
— William, Abbot of Westmin-
ster. See Boston, William
— William, Australian missionary
I-140b; II-116d
Bent, Charles, governor XI-2b;
XII-556C; XIV-449a
— James Theodore, traveller, in
Arabia I-664b; on Axum II-
163a; 163d
Benteen, colonist XIV-22b
Bentham, George, botanist V-
421b
— Jeremy, jurist II-482d: egoism
V-328b; XII-29c; ethical code
IX-77C; on happiness VII-
I32d; hedonism VII-188b; on
punishment XII-.569b: on seal
of c.jiif.ssH.ii XIII-659C; on
Shiik XIII r.'.'.a; utilitarian-
i»iii \I I. lib; XV-241C; 242a
BENTHAMISM ll-482d
Bentt-Bulgarelli, Marianna, act^
res.^ .X-'-'34a
BENTIVOGLIO, fainilv ll-4.s:!b;
in Bologna 11 (i39d; and Costa
IV-417b; and Juhus II VIII-
563a
—Antonio Xll-OOlb
— CORNELIO, cardinal II-183C
— Giovanni Battista, Cossa's por-
trait of IV- 1 17a; excommuni-
entiil Vni-.5li:ia; and Imola
VII li',i:id; iin.l l.uini IX-tlflc
— GUIDO, .anliii.il 11 4S3c; and
AniHul.l I 71.-.d; <.n (Issat XI
312d; Pal. j,triiiaXI-t21d; Hicz
IV 7'.i;id; wnlings VIII 2.51c
. — Maria Costanza, Poor Clare
XII-2:Vla
— Maria Maddelena, Poor Clare
Xll-254a
Bentley, Mrs., missionary IV-
2:j7a
—JOHN FRANCIS II-4,S3c;
portrait II-4S3d; Westminster
Cathedral XV-314d; 599d
— Richard, Biblical critic XIV-
5;!2b; on Vulgate XV-51Sd;
.516a
Bentley's Magazine, periodical
XlI-,5U4d
BENTNEY, WILLIAM II-484a
Bentworth, Richard de, Bishop of
I.oii.l.jn 1X-347C
Benucci, Alessandra I-712b
— Zenobius, Vicar Apostolic of
Agra I-225a
Benvenuti, Antonio, cardinal
VIl-7a
— Giovanni Battista. See Orto-
lano Ferrarese
Benvenuto, Bishop of Gubbio
VIl-55d
—Bishop of Moutefeltro X-.528d
— Giovanni di, painter XI-400c;
XIIl-779a; "Return of Greg-
ory XI", Siena (ill.) VI-799;
Vilterra Cathedral, works XV-
.5().5a
—da Imola, litt«r.ateur VII-693b
— Scotivoli, Saint, Bishop of Os-
inio XI-339a
Benz, Placidus, Abbot of Wein-
gartcn XV-576d
1, Anna Maria IX-178d
Be
ek. Se,
Benzenberg, astronomer XV-
1S.5C
Benzeradt, Carl von. Abbot of
Orval XI-331b
Ben-Zert. See Bizerta
Benzi, antiquarian II-303a
— Girolamo Aprile e. See Aprile
Benzi, Girolamo
— Ugo, physician XIII-782b
Benziger, family, scholarships
lll-4!>5d
— Adelrich IH84c
— Aloysius Maria, Bishop of
(juilun XII-611a
—Charles lHS4b
—Charles, Jr. IH84c
—J. N. Adelrich lI-l.S4c
—JOSEPH CHARLES II-484b
— Louis 1I-484C
—Martin II-4S4C
—Nicholas II-4S4b
—Nicholas, Jr. II-484C
Benziger's Magazine, New York
XI-696b
Benzinger, Harry II-231d
uel. Orientalist II-552C
-M.
231c
Benzler, Willibord, Bishop of
Metz X-249C; Maria-Laach
IX-(i.58d
Benzo, Bishop of Alba Pompei I-
2.52c; and Cadalous III-128d;
and Henry IV VIII-86d
Benzoni, family, and Crema IV-
481b
—GIROLAMO II-484d
— Rutilio, Bishop of Recanati
and Loreto XII-676a
Beoan, Saint VI-32.5a
Beodericsworth (Bury St. Ed-
mund's) 11I-S5C
Been, .s'.r Baalmeon
Beor ll-214d
Beorhtgils, Bishop of Dunwiek
XI-121d
Beorhtheah, Bishop of Worcester
XV-7(J4a
Beorhthelm, Bishop of Winches-
ter XV-650C
Beorhtric, King of Wessex V-
325b
Beorhtsige, Bishop of Rochester,
lOiiKlaiKl Xlll-lU2b
Beornmod, Bishop of Rochester.
ICnglaii.l XIll-ll>2b
Beornstan. Saint, Bishop of Win-
chester XV-650C
Beornwulf, King of Mercia IV-
69d
Beorred, King of MiTcia VI-626C
Beorthswith VII 2.'i(la
Bcotes, scniplor III .5.54c
Beothukan Indians VII-75ib
Beowulf, poem l-5i2a; V-4.59b;
and B...-lhius II- 6 1 Id: in legend
IX 121c; magic in XI-l<19b
Bepuano, Nuestra Sefiora del
Pilar de, mission XU-llOa
Beqaa, See of XV-745b
Bequests XV-72a; legal defini-
tion III-591C. See Legacies;
Charitable Bequests
Bera VI-435C
BERACH, SAINT II-48.5b
Berain, Jean, architect XIII-
lOllb
Beraire, Saint. See Berecharius,
St., Bishop of Le Mans
Berakhoth, Taimudic treatise
XIV-43(id
Beraldus, Saint. See Berard of
Carl.io
Berar, kingdom VII-72Sa
Berard, .\rchbishop of Athens II-
— Abbot of Farfa V-786C
— Joseph Frederic, phvsieist
XII-e6b; Dumas on V-189d;
life theory IX-240a
Berardi, Berardo, Bishop of Osi-
nio III-14(Pb: Xl-;i;i9a
—CARLO SEBASTIANO II-
485d; IX-I15C
— Gianetto di Lorenzo Berardo
XV-385a
Berardo, Saint, Bishop of Marsi
IX-718d
BERARD OF CARBIO, SAINT
II-48.5C
Berardus, Saint, Bishop of Ter-
amoXlV-.514c
Berat,.l...uiii.iit I-2.54b; V-237b;
VI- t Hid
BERAULT-BERCASTEL, AN-
TOINE HENRI DE ll-486a
Berbas, tribe Xll-li26d
Berbegal, FeUpe Vl-287d
Berbers, tribe I-183a; and Abys-
siniaus I-76a: and Arabs I-
186a; ethnology XII-624a;
626c; Islamism I-192d; in the
Jebel-Gharian XV-59a; mis-
sion IV-152C; in Morocco X-
574c
Berceo, Gonzalo de. See Gon-
zalo (le Berceo
BERCHARIUS, SAINT II-4S6b;
Moutier-en-Der III-566b; and
St. Nivard XII-725d
Berchet, Giovaimi, poet VIII-
252c
BERCHEURE, PIERRE II-4S6c
Berchmans, John, Saint. See
John li.riluiians, St.
Berchoire, Pierre. See Bercheure
Berchorius, author VI-.539d
Berchta, deity ni-728c
BERCHTOLD, BLESSED II-
4SUd; at Gottweig \'I-6S2d
— Franz, Bishop of Neusohl X-
774d
Berctgils, Bishop of East Anglia
VIl-452b
Bercthune, Abbot of Beverley
Vlll-17l)a
Bercy, Abbe X-147c
Berdan \H35c
Berdichev, monastery XII-561b
Berdini, Albert. See Albert Ber-
Berd Khan, Kurdish sheikh XI-
Berdnikoff, canonist XIII-264a
Berdolet, Marcus Antonius,
Bishop of Aachen I-lc
Bere, Richard, Abbot of Glaston-
hur\- VI-.5S0C; XIII-46d
Berea'VI-435c; battle (161 B. c.)
IV-7(l7b. See Beroen; Beroth
Berecharius, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans IX-143d; 144a
Berechiah. See Barachias
Bered. .See Barad
Bereford, G. J., Protestant Arch-
bishop of Armagh I-734a
Beregszaszi, Peter X1V-419C
Bereitan iBerotha) VI-43oc
Berekah 'asuyah, reservoir XII-
235b; 235c
Bereke. .S.-e Barka
Berengar, Alular.I's father I-36d
— B,^1m,|. ..I I':-^:.; XI-519C
— Fre.i-ii I -ImII, Berenger
Bercnf:.nia, .,1.11 of Castile
Ill-Hid: \ 1 4-'b; VIII-15d
^Queen ol England XIII— 42b
Berengario, Bishop of Salamanca
Xin-391c
Berengarius I, King of Italy vl-
14t)c: crowned Xl-3.5ld; XIV-
262a; and John X VIII 42,5c;
St. Rafaele, Church ..i I -400c
— n. King of Italy VllI-25Sb;
XI-354d; XIV-290b; and St.
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
165
BERENGARIUS— BERNARD
Adelaide I-140d: and John
XIIVI-48Sa; VIII-426b; and
I.iutprand of Cremona IX-
313c; andRatheriusXII-631b;
and Slates of the Chureh XIV-
262b
Berengarius I the Old, Count of
Barcelona II-289d
— Jacobus, anatomist XV— iOoa
— Raymond, Bishop of Fr^jus
VI-270a
—of Fredol. See Fredoli
— of Friuli (Friaul). .See Beren-
garius I. King of Italy
— of Ivrea. See Berengarius II,
King of Italy
— of Perpignan X-274d
— of Rosanes, Bishop of Tarra-
gona XIV-4G0a
—OF TOURS II-tS7a; and Al-
beric of Monte Cassino I-259a:
and Alger of LiSge I-310d; and
Azzo degli Azzi VI-12ob; and
St. Bruno III-14a: condemned
VII-524d; IX-ielc; XII-lSOc;
consubstantiation I V'-322c ; and
Deusdedit IV-760d; disciples
VII-694C; doctrines II-487d;
and Durandus of Troarn V-
208b; and Euscbius Bruno V-
616d; and Fulbert of Chartres
VI-312d; and Guitmund VII-
SOd; as hcresiarch VII-259c;
XV-32Sb; and Humbertus
XII-2fl0c; ,is hvmnodi^t VII-
602d; inRui t ■ II l^-r .in.|.-<t.
MaurilloM'! i J. -i.and
St. Pasc!i,i 1- XI-
518b; as iIm .1 .■; m Ml-:iijd-
3$b
— See Berengar
Berenger, Abbot of Moutier-en-
Der VI-669d
— Archbishop of Tarragona XIV-
7S5d
Bfirenger, Jean, politician V-202b
—PIERRE II-4S9a
— of Carpi, anatomist I-4.59c
Berenguela, Queen of Castile IX-
175d; XIV-lSlc; abdication
XV-25SC: at Huelgas de Bur-
go'J Vll-.")12d
Berenguer of Enten^a XIV~lS2a
— Ramon II, Count of Barcelona
IV-.i4:ib; XIV-4i;na
Berenianus, iii...!iop of Pergc XI-
6r,7b
BERENICE 'BENGAZIl, .Sec of
II-4S'.lb; XV r,(la
— (Shashirit) IV-:i54c
— daughter of Agrippa I V-l(>.">d;
Vn-291d: XI-572a
— wife of Antiochus Theog XIII-
690b
— wife of Ptolemv Soter XIV-
3S0d
Berenson, Bemhard, on Guardi
VII-49c;onRaphiielXa-643d;
on Signorelh XIII-7s7d
Bererus, Saint. Sec Bercharius
Beresford, Frederick Il-191d
— Humphrey. .See BcrLsford
— ^James II-491d
— ^John, statesman VIII-106d;
XIII-127C
— John George, Protestant Arch-
bishop of .\rraagh I-733b
— Marcus Gervais, Protestant
Archbishop of Armagh I-733b
—Oswald F I -49 Id
— William Carr, general VIII-
1.5RC
Bereshith. See Genesis
— Rabba X-2s7b
Beresinia, h.ii:l<- asi2) X-697c
Beresniewicz, Alexander, Bishop
of Wloclawrk XV-fiSld
Bereswinda XI -207c
Beretta (cap). See Biretta
— Gian Antonio della. Bishop of
Lodi IX-323a
Berettini, Pietro, artiat XV-
230a
Beretlino. See Zucchctto
Berey, Recollect XII-.'>9.5b
Berg, ivorv carver IV-732b
— Duchy of .\V finic
— Marquard IT von. Bishop of
AuK^tburg II-70a
— Wilhelm Heinrich von. Bishop
of Prifl.rl.orii XI-3K4C; and
Goli.liii.H \ I .;i)7c
Berga. Antonio XII 74a
Bergaigne, Joseph de. Bishop of
Bois-le-Diic II-62.^b
Bergama (Pergamus) VI-44.3c
Bergamasco, II. See Castello,
Giovanni Battista
Bergamo, town II^89c: in Lom-
bard League IX-339d; and
Milan X-299d; and Venice
XV-338a; Waldensian conven-
tion (1218) XV-529d
— Damiano da, artist II-640d
—DIOCESE OF II^.S9c; Ama-
deo's work I-375d; annals I-
.'J33h; baptistery II-277d; ca-
thedral II-4S9d; Missal I-
401d; pulpit (ill.) Xll-facing
562; Sacramentary I-397b; San
Tommaso, Church of V-262b
— Gaetano da, writer in-325b
— Giustiniano di, Camaldolese
general lll-207b
— John of. .Sec John of Lugio
— Michaele da, architect III-
32.5c
—Pietro da, writer II-108a
— Venturino of. See Venturino of
Bergamo
Bergano, Diego, missionary VII-
2S5b
Bergara. See Vergara
Bergasse, writer XI-675d
Bergen, Bavaria, convent V-366a
— town, Norway XI-117d: cap-
tured (1393) I^22d; and
Greenland I-«22b; King Haak-
on's Hall XI-121C
BERGEN, See of. Norway XVI-
9c; 72b; Cistercian monastery
Xn-22.5d; XVI-72b; councils
XVI-9d; 10a; Our Lady's
Church, altar XI-121b; parish
Xn-226d; and Stavanger
XVI-70a
— Saxony, convention (1577) V-
7G2a
— Maximilian von II-744b
Bergenkus, fortress XVI-9d
Berger, Benedict, Trappist VI-
.i41b
— Samuel, Lutheran, on Codex
Amiatinus III-537a; IV-S3a;
on Golden Gospels XV-519c;
on Tours Bibles I-278b
Bergerac, Peace of (1577) VII-
.-)32b; IX-9sd
Berghamsted, Council of (697),
sInvtTV legislation XIV-38a
Berghe, Abliot of the Park, Lou-
vain XI-.5(i4a
Berghes, Henri de, Bishop of
Caiiihriii V-.^iind
Berghsted, Stephen of. Bishop of
Chichester III-li.57d
Bergier, Eusebe, Prior of Mon-
trouil X-.^.'-.Od
— NICOLAS-SYLVESTRE II-
49flb
Bergin, Osborne, writer VIII-
124a
—Luke, martyr Vlll-lfiSa
Berg Isel, battle (1S09) VII-
3S2a; 3.S2b
Bergman, Torbem, physicist
XlI-6.-.b
Bergmann, J. von, on Eckhel V-
27.-.b; .'7r,a
Bergon, Fransois, mart.\T X-362c
Bergonum (Bergamo) II-489C
Berg Sion, priorv XII-.i91d
Bergsoe, William, writer IV-731b
Bergson, Henri, phil'isophcr, on
imiiianencc VII T.S3c;intuili.m
Vlll-S3b; Kantianism XII-
34a; Pragmatism XH-33:-,a;
time XIV-72nc; truth XV-7i;a
Bergstein, battle (14001 XV-719d
Bergues-St-Winnoc, St. Winnoc's
r.-U.s \\-f..-),Sb
Bergunion, Aime, foundress XI-
192d; ossb
Berhthun, Bishop of Lich6eld
IX-2.32d
Berhtulf, Bishop of Worms XV-
70Sa
Berhtwald, Saint, Arehbishop of
Cantorhnrv III-299d
Serial, .s. ' iiclial
Berico, periodical. Italy XI-6R4b
— Monte, apparition of Our Lady
XV-40,-.c
Berilli, Filippo de. Archbishop of
Capua 111 319d
Berin, Saint. See Birinus
Bering, Vitus, explorer I-246c;
xni-7r,9a
Beringer, Abbot of Tegernsce
XIV-J72b
— Jacob, version of the Bible XV-
372c
Bering Sea Arbitration XIII-
230d
—Strait, discovery Xni-769a
BERINGTON, CHARLES II-
490c; and Berington, Joseph II-
491a; and Cisalpine movement
X-315C
—JOSEPH II-191a; and Cisal-
pine movement X-315b; and
Falkncr V-771a; and Panzani
Xl-450d; 451a
Berisa (Berissa) II~J91d
BERISFORD, HUMPHREY II-
4nic; V-47Sb
Berislavich, Peter, ban, bishop
IV-512a
BERISSA, See of II-491d
BERISTAIN Y MARTIN DE
SOUZA, JOSE MARIANO II-
492a
Berkeley, town III-170d; Con-
gregational seminary IV-241a;
Presentation Sisters in XII-
398a; University III-172C
—Charles IV-486d
— George, Bishop of Clo-\-Tie V-
50Sa; VIII-126C; causality
theory III— ll>3d; epistemology
V-.'-.tlsa; i.lrahsm V-170d; VII-
632c; aii.l ni.iaphvsics X-232a;
Monism X-l.Ma;' phenomenal-
ism XI-791C; Xn-2Sc; philos-
ophy, definition XII-2flb; psy-
chological toarhinc Xll-.)4i;c;
sensism V-407d; Xn-2,Sd; on
soul XlV-l.'ilJb; Spiritualism
XII-28d; XIV-229b; 229d; on
substance I-97a
— James, Bishop of Exeter V-
709a
—Lord John X-790d
—Robert XIV-244d; and Falk-
■ V-770d
of Virginia
— William, Go
XV-456a
Berking Church Hospital, for
insane VIlI-39d
Berkshire, Thomas, Earl of VII-
.50 Jc
BERLAGE, ANTON II-493b: X-
040b: Xlll-.')'.i2c; XIV-.Wi;b
BERLAND, PIERRE, Arch-
l.islii.i, nl Bnnl.'aux ll-4'J2c;
l'mv.T-it\ l.iuii.lc.l l.v ll-i;s4b
BERLANGA. FRAY TOMAS DE,
Bishop of Panama II-193a; and
Betanzos II-5:i0b
Berlendis, Giulio, Bishop of Bel-
limo II-424d
Berlichingen, Gotz von XI-598c
Berliere, Ursmer, Belgian histori-
cal institute director VIII-63d;
65b
Berlin, Canada, rollrcp lll-2i0c
BERLIN, G.rmaiiv Il-Hliib;
Academies ll-l'.l.id. Ml-.5L-Jd;
Bible Society Il-.544d: l.lmd
asylum VII-i.53a
— Church in II-494b; associations
II-495b; Carmelite tertiaries
III-369d; Churches II-493c;
494b; St. Hedwig's Church IV-
9.5a; St. Hedwig's Church (ill.)
IV-facing 492; institutions II-
494d; religious orders II-494d;
schools II-494d; statistics II-
494c
—Conferences: (1884) IV-229a;
(1889) XIII^21b
— Congress and Treaty (1878)
II-494a; Albania I-254d; Anti-
vari I-582c; Bosnia and Herze-
govina II-696C; Bulgaria III-
47a; XV-98d; Macedonia XV-
99d; Montenegro X-530d; Pro-
tectorate of Missions confirmed
XII-490d: Rumania XIII-
227b; Russia XIII-2.50C
— in Hanseatic League II-493c;
history II-493c; immigration
II-493d; Library, Roval IX-
232b; 620a; Lutheran cathedral
II-193d; Masonic Lodge IX-
776c
— Museum X-647c; Baldung II-
220c; Bordone II-6S4c; Bor-
gognone II-686a; Messina X-
210a; Tell-ol-Amarna tablets
II-8d; XIV-477d
— parliaments X\'I-20c; popula-
tion Il-I93b; Reformation II-
493d; 494a; revolution (1848)
II-494a; .Seven Yetirs' War II-
493d; Svncretism XIV-3.84b;
Bvnod (i846) V-044b; Thirty
Years' War H-49.3d
— University I I-494a ; XI I-526d ;
XV-196b; Beckedorff II-381d;
and Breslau University II-
766b; Humboldt VI-509d
— New Hampshire, Presentation
Sisters in XII-39Sa
— Rudulf, ophthalmologist X-
141c
—Act IV-229d
Berlingeri, Carlo, Bishop of Santa
Severina XIII-460a
Berlinghieri, Andrea Vacca, anat-
omist XII-112C
— Bonaventure, painter IX-406a
Berlioz, A., Bishop of Hakodate
\11-Ut;b; \III-308a
— HECTOR lH95c; on music,
.■c.lrsiasticai X-649b; 658b; on
Ti. D.um X1V-470C
Berman, Jean-Pierre, theologian
VIlI-294a
Bermingham, Meyler de II^3a;
XV-slb
— William de. Archbishop of
Tuam XV-82a
Bermondsey, monastery IV-73d:
Pope Constantine's privilege
IV-294b; suppressed IX-343d
Bermont, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Bermont
Bermuda, island. Church in VII-
117c; map Ill-following 238;
Methodism X-240b
— Hundred, English settlement
XV-4.-)i,a
Bermudez, law^cr IX-383b
Bermudez, Carlos, Bishop of
Popaytln XII-258C
— Jodo, geographer VI-451a
Bermuiio I, King of Asturias
XIV-180a
—III, King of Le6n III-411c;
death IX-175C
Bermyn, Alphonse, \'irar Apos-
tolic of S..ll1h-\\■.•^l.■rn Mon-
golia 111 <i77b: X-4S-'c
Bern, Switzi rlaiid. i't. Berne
Bernabajus Senensis Il-507a
Bernadette Soubiroux. See Sou-
birous. Bernadette
Bernadotte, Jean. See Charles
Xn'. King of Sweden
Bernadou, Victor Felix, Arch-
bisliiip of Sens XIII-718a; 719c
Bernadus, Bishop of Salerus
XIll-397d
Bernal, lieutenant Xll-lOOb
— AGOSTINO II-49,5d
—Jose, Franciscan XIV-648a
— Juan, martyr X-391b
Bernard, St. Adalard's father I-
126b
—Capuchin XIII-358a
— su[u-rior general of Brothers of
the Cross IV-539a
— Fr.inki.sh lieutenant III-612c;
(ii:nb
— Redemptorist XII-685C
—Pepin's son I-126b
—Bishop of Amiens XIII-97b
—Patriarch of Antioch I-569b:
XIV-405b
—I, Margrave of Baden II-194d
— HI, Margrave of Baden-Baden
II-19.5a
— Bishop of Canary Islands IV-
24b
— Blessed, Bishop of Die XV-
250c
—Count of Fnl\ XI- l.li'.b
—Abbot ..I Hi- il,,ni \ 1I-363C
— Kingc.l I' <t: II I' la
— ArchbislMiii ..1 I . iiiherg XII-
532c
— VIH, Count of I.ippe IX-276b
—Bishop of Lund IX-434a
— Archbishop of Magdeburg IX-
525d
— Abbot of Monte Cassino II-
437a
— Abbot of Mount St. Bernard
XI- 133c
— Prefect Apostolic of Norway
XI-120d
— IV, Bishop of Padcrborn XI-
3.84b
— Bi-shop of Palencia XI-418a
—Saint, Bishop of Parma XI-
.505b; .506b; Atto of Pistoia's
life of II-62b
— Bi.shop of Porto XII-2»0c
—Archbishop of Ragusa III-349b
— Bishop of RatLshon XII-658a
—Abbot of SahagUn XIV-180d
—Bishop of St. Davids Vn-678b;
X-188C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BERNARD— BERNINI
Bernard, Blessed, Abbot of St.
Victor IX-7Uid
Archbishop of tialzburg Alll-
— Bishop of Savona XIII-490a
—II, Duke of Saxe-Meimngen
XIII-495b »« ••„
— heir apparent of haxe-Meinin-
gen XIII-495b .
Duke of Saxe-Weimar, Bam-
berg under II-244c; Bavaria in-
vaded X-76c; and Nihus XI-
76c: portrait XIV-65-4a; m
Thirty Years War XlV--654c;
Wiirzburg under XV-; 20a
— n, Duke of Saxony \ l-bSV},
ni, Duke of Saxony Xlll-
499b; XV-678d
—Bishop of Sconen III-307a
—Duke of Septimama I\-.bUa;
—Bishop of Siena ^III-7,';15„„,
— Bishop of Sigiienza Xlll-'»»a
—Blessed. Abbot of Tu-on 111-
635c; XIU-96a
—Archbishop of Toledo XIV-
756b; and Gregorj; \ III, anti-
pope VI-795d; and Mozarabic
Rite X-612C
—Bishop of Toulouse XIV-56Sd
—Bishop of Trani X\-17b
—Saint, Abbot of Vallombrosa.
See Bernard. St., Bishop of
Parma , ,..
—Saint, Archbishop of ^'enne
II-196a; VII-27c: XV-250d;
at Ambronay I-383a
— Bishop of Zamora XV-/^4bC
— Abbg, in Iceland VII-617c; and
Philibert Vrau IX-252C
— ALEXIS-XYSTE, Bishop of tot.
Hyacinthe II-496b
— Chr., musician III-34Sa
—CLAUDE, ecclesiastic II-496C
—CLAUDE, physiologist 11-
497a; X-13Sa; 13Sd; XV-49ob:
hfe theory IX-240b; as mor-
phologist II-575C; portrait 11-
497a „ , .
—Father. See Dalgairns
—John Henry, Biblical com-
mentator IV-163a; on II Cor-
inthians IV-369b .
—Mother St. See Fourmer, \ ir-
—Samuel, Drevet's portrait V-
159b
— Th., writer II-149C
— Carvajal. See Carvajal
— Chabert, Saint, Bishop of t,m-
hrun VI-37Sb , , „ •
—Circa. .See Bernard of Pavia
-de Morlas. See Bernard of
^S:i'^^e?':??^^c"""'
Z^uTdONIS II-i9(d; St.
Fulcrans biography \ I-313b,
hagiography V.II-107a; history
VII-375b; on inquisitor V lii-
31a;Lod4veIX-204c; on popes
lX-225d
Bernardi, Michael XII-286d
Bemardin, Capuchm \III-344c
Bernardina, Sister M. See Dorn,
166
Bemardin de Picqmgny. See
Picouio (a Piconio)
Bernardine, Xaverian XV ji-.»c
—Charter, of Pf?"" >t?)/ ».
-of Asti, Capuchin llf-S^d, at
Trent, Council of IIl-323a
—of Bologna. .See Bernard of
Bologna „„„T^ TT
—OF FELTRE, BLESSED II-
504d; Holy Sai-ramcnl confra-
ternity XIV-121d; .Monies Pie-
-Of' FOSSA. BLESSED II-
50.5a; St. Bernardine of Siena 3
life by II-507a
—of Reggie, Capuchin III-322C
—of St. Agnes, J'ro-Vicar Apos-
tolic of Manga ore IX- .iH9a
-OF SIENA. SAINT ll-50.5b;
VI-2.S5b; 2S6b; VII-120c; and
BI. Albert Bcrdini 1-2B1C
—in Art: Ara Call frescoes
XIII-172a; Bonvicino U-
678d; Marescotti's medals X-
113d; Parmigiano XI-.i07a
—in Brescia lf-7U0d; er" ^,5"-
780a; on economy >^».'-^'-;»'
on Guelphs and Ghibelllnes
Vn-5Sc; Heart of Mary de-
votion VII-169a; Holy Name
devotion VII-421b; XI-592b,
and St. John Capistran VIH-
452b; XII-193a; St. Joseph
devotion VIII-506a; htany
ascribed to IX-290c; as mis-
sionary X-393a; and mono-
gram of Christ VII-649b; X-
489a; XIV-376d; and Pius II
XII-126d; on Resurrection
XV-l68d; and Richard XIII-
41b' Riformazione 11-oUoc;
Scotism Xlll-eilc; sermons
VIII-249b; tomb I-661b; on
Virgin Mary XV-469d
—Recollects II-507b
BERNARDINES Il-oO/b; in
Bayonne II-361a; as Euchar-
istic society I-154b; in Pitts-
burg XII-123a; in Poland XII-
193a , ,, .,,_.
of Divine Providence U-oii.D
—of Esquernes in-2nb
— of Flines ll-.^.ii,b; Ill-JUb
— of LUle !I-.5n7b
-of St. Francis XII-210a
ol the Precious Blood 11-5U< D
Bernardini, Martino IX-40.5d
Bernardino, Mexican Indian V ll-
—Count of Colleraedio VIII-264a
—Albizzeschi, Saint. See Ber-
nardine of Siena
— Caimi, Blessed XV-570a
— da Feltre, Blessed. See Ber-
nardine of Feltre
de Senna, Bishop of Vizeu
XV-!97b
-Realini, Blessed Xiy-109d
Bernardins, disciples of Montfau-
con X-MOb
Bernandinus, Petnis. See Fetrus
Bernardinus
Bernado. See Bernard (except
as below) , r^ ^
— Balbi, Saint, Bishop of Cre-
mona XI-593b
— Calvo, Saint, chapel X\ -lObc
— da Cruz, Dominican Xlll-.js-ic
— da Monaco, Capuchin Xlll-
BERNARD OF BESSE II-498a;
on Elias of Cortona V-3S4C; on
Franciscan tertiaries XI V-b41D
—OF BOLOGNA II-198b
—OF BOTONE II-498b; IV-
672b; VI-589b
—of Brambach, Bishop of Passau
XI-519d ^ , ^
—of Chartres. See Sylvester.
-Of'cLAIRVAUX, saint II-
49Sd; and Abelard I-3/d; 38d;
63a; II-500c; at Afflinghem
Abbey I-179d; on Alberic of
Ostia I-259c; and Albero de
Montreuil I-259d; Albigensian
mission I-268C; and Alfonso I
of Portugal XII-298d; on altar
I-346a; on Antichrist I-5fald:
and antiphonary I-578d; and
Apostolici I-647c; and Armagh
I-730b; Arnold of Bonneval s
life of I-747b; and Arnold of
Brescia I-748a; 748b; 749a_
in Art: Corneille I\-3/3d;
Lippi (ill.) Il-facing 498; Par-
migiano XI-506d; Perugino
(ill) Xl-facing 738; Sibbel
XIII-767b
— asceticism XIV-017c; 618a; on
atonement I l-57b ; 58a ; Ave
Maris Stella "-l^Ob; °n St
Benedict's Rule MV;.61>a
and Berenger H-iSila; B* heal
acconimodat ion I-99d ; onBlark
Fast II-59l)c; on Canticle of
'^anticlea III-304a; Catharism
Refuted III-436C; and Cclestine
II III-478c; Chantelou s work
III-573c; on charity III-598a:
Cistercian reform VI-324b; and
Cistercians in England XUl-
.54b; XVI-2.5C; at Clteaux
XIV-290d; Clairvaux founded
ill-781b; Clemencct's life of
IV- 12b; and Conrad III VI-
491b; Crusade llWXld; IV-
,54Sa; XIIl -71«b; Daiilt- int^^u-
cnccd bv lV-li31b; X-UU.c;
dialectic" method IV-770d;
"Dies Irir" lV-78Sa; Dijon
honours IV-795a; in "Divina
Commedia" IV-630d; Doctor
of the Church V-75c; epithet
V-74C; and F.skil V-MOa; and
Eugene III V-599d; Father of
the Church Vl-lb; at Freiburg
iS Breisgau VI-264b; and
Geoflrey of Clairjaux vI-42/ b;
and Gilbert de a Porrfe VI-
655a; and St. Gilbert of Sem-
pringham VI-5o7c; and Gui-
des VII-66b; and Hameric
II-499d; on heretics, treatment
of VIII-2SC; and Hildebert of
Lavardin VII-351a; and St.
Hildegard VII-352d; Hob-
Name devotion V 11-42 lb.
homilies I-477C ; and Hugues de
Montaigu XIII-718b; Humi!-
iati under II^63d; on humility
VII-543d; as hymnodist \ U-
603b; Imitation of Christ Vll-
674d; XIV-062c; Immaculate
Conception feast VII-678d; on
i-d"te?nces VII-7SCb; influ-
inaulgences '^f,;".^",'. j
ence II-500a; HI-TOld: and
Innocent II I-447c; VUI-13b;
IX-17a; XIII-534a; ^'Jesu
Dulcis Memoria" X\I-4'C; on
Jews VIII-393b; St. Joseph
devotion VIII-505d; and
Knights Templars II--464a;
IV-547C; at Lille IX-25ld; and
Louis VI of France XI-482c;
on Lvons IX-4'5b; and St.
Malachy V-173c;. IX-565b;
XII-i76b: mysticism XIU-
648d; XIV-622b; at Notre
Dame de Bonne Garde XV-
366d; obedience, religious XI-
183c; at Orleans XI-320a; on
Paraclete XI-469b; Passion
devotion XI-529C; as pastoral
theologian XIV-612a; on per-
fection XIV-614d; and Pe er
Lombard XI-768c; and /eter
of Montboisser X-52od; on
plain chant XII-145d; on
prayer XII-348b; on Pullcn
XII-563a; Ratisbonne s life of
XII-659d; and regale, droit de
Xll-713b; at Reims Council
VIII-12d; XII-728a; and Sts.
Vincent and Anastasius Abbey
XIII-3Sla; ''Salve Mundi Sal-
utare" XIII-408b; "Salve Re-
gina" XIII-409a; on sanctity
XIII-429C; and S6nanque mon-
astery XIII-713C; at Sept-
Fons XIII-720d; sermon (fac-
simile) VI-201; at Speyer XIV-
214d- "Stabat Mater Dolo-
rosa" XIV-239d; and theology
XIV-590b ; titles HI-' 8™ •
and Tongerloo Abbey XIV-
776a; and Toscano XI-593C,
at Troyes Council XIV-493b;
vestment (ill.) II-499b; and
Villers Abbey XV -431a; on
Virgin Mary XV-468c; and
St. William. Abp. of York XV-
629a; and William of Aciuitaine
XII-181a; and WUliam of
Champeaux XIII-388c; Wil-
liam of St. Thierry's life of
-OF CLUNY II-501d; VII-6p3b
—OF COMPOSTELLA, AN-
TIOUUS Il-.'<i2d
—OF COMPOSTELLA, JUN-
IOR (MODERNUSl II-.502d;
canonical collection H -393a
— of Constance II-512d
—of Corbario, Blessed, Merce-
darian X-197d; and St. Mary
de Cervellione IX-754a
—of Corbie IV-544C; XV-639d
— of Gordon, physician X-11 1 a
—of Hagen VIIr36c
of Hotun, Bishop of Dublm
—in of Ibbenbiiren. See Ibben-
biiren , ,. ,
of Jesus, Vicar Apostolic ot
Verapolv X\ :(15d
—OF LUXEMBURG II-503a
—OF MENTHON, SAINT II-
50.3b; Annccy honours I-o4()b;
hospice ni-29.5b; VII-475d;
hospice (ill.) n-503
—of Milhau, cardinal XIII-IO81I
—of Morlaix. See Bernard of
Chiiiy
—of Parma V-207b
-OF PAVIA II-504a; IX-58a;
6:ta; 6'3b; decretals IV-071D;
on impediments VII-695d
—of Pisa. Sec Eugene III
—of Ouintavalle, and Cffisar of
Spever IIl-139b; and St.
Francis VI-222d;226d
—of Rocafort XIV-lS2a
of Rochefort, Blessed Xl\-
797d
of Rodez, Archbishop of Naples
— of St. Joseph. Bishop of Baby-
lon III-363d
of St. Theresa. See Duval,
Jean
—of SicUy VI-246a
—of Thiron, Saint XI-320a
— of Tours. See Sylvester, Ber-
— of Uxells. Grana Prior of Cluny
II-499b
—of Valence XV-251a
of Verdun, phvsicist XII— luo
of Waldeck, Bishop of Osna-
hruck XI-341d
Bemardone, Giovanni. See i ran-
cis of Assisi, St.
— Pietro Vl-221d
Bernardoni. See FeuiUants
Bernard Parmensis. See Bernard
of Botone ^ „ . ^
— Ptolomei (Ptolemy). Saint.
See Bernard Tolomeo, St.
—the Monk lV-545b; itinerarium
VIII-255b; at Tanis XIV-
444a; at Thennesus XIV-5t).b
the Rich, of Ricmerstorp Xlll-
504c , , ^
the Saxon. Bishop of Bergen
XI-234a; XVI-9C
—TOLOMEO, SAINT II-504b;
at Accona I-702c; Gibraltar s
patron VI-550c: Ohvetans
II-161d; XI-244d
Bernardus, John II-617d
Bemat, on Copts I-66b
Bematowicz, writer XII-199a
Bernay, town, apses v-.iSMa,
Perpetual Adoration Convent
XI-699a; shrine V-671d
Bemays, Jakob, on Philo .Judteus
XII-2:jd
Bernburg, mission I-514b
BERNE ll-507d; cathedral stalls
XV-700d; Church in II-340b;
Disputation of (1528) II-508C;
uisputanou ui v*"-"/_ ■
and Geneva IX-42b; m LeaPoe
XIV-359C; M.asonry IX-7Sbb,
minster V-479C; Old Catholics
XI-236a; periodicals Xl-b91c;
Protestantism XV-143b; 774a;
Republic VII-1 19b; Lmversity
II-50Sb .
Bernec, Peter, silversmith VI-
530b
Berne Codex X-751b
Berne-Heeswijk, Prcmonstraten-
sian Abbcv. See Heeswijk
Bemerius of Verdun XI I-425c
Bernero, sculptor IX-61-c
Bernert, Franz, Vicar Apostolic
of Saxonv Xlll-SOld
Bernetti, Thomas, cardinal Vll-
7a; IX-l_6Sd; at St. Petersburg
Bemeuxr martjT III-671a; IV-
362b ^ . , ,
Bemhard. See Bernard (except
as below)
—Christopher, Bishop of MUnsi-
ter X-630b; 637d
—Elizabeth von IX-571d
Bemheim of Nancy, hs-pnotist
VII-606b; on somnambulism
VII-607d; as suggestionist IX-
390d
Bemhold XV-124C
Rpmhuser. inct:il-worker X-2.^dc
bIrNL FRANCESCO II-509b:
Vlll'2,-.(ib .
— Guarniero, historian v U-o°c
Bemice, in Clementines IV-^Oc
Bemicia, kingdom I-o05d, V 11-
241d
BERNIER,'"eTIENNE ALEX-
ANDRE II-.W9C XI-319a
Concord.at (1801) l\-205b;
and Napoleon IX-lbid; X-
Francis, explorer XIII-206d
— T editor Xl-073b
-feanueLnussioiKiivXIII-fifiea
Bemieres-Souvigny, Jean de Al-
BERNINI, DOMENICO Il-510a
-GIOVANNI LORENZO II-
5 10a; X in- 169b; 64 6a; and
Alexander VII 1- 295a, Barber-
ini Palace. Home XlII-l;5d,
St. Benedict's statue (ill.)
XlV-facing 322; Chair of St.
Largo
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics troatcd; (ill.) = iUustrationa.
167
Peter III-553d: and Fontana
IV-126b: Fontana del Tritone.
Rome XIII-17Ba; and Gaulli
IV-398a; Innocent X's bust
(Ul.) VIII-21; Matilda of Can-
ossa's monument X-50a; mint-
ing machine X-334c: and
Oppenordt XI-261d: 8t. Philip
Benizi's statue XIV-754b: on
PoussLn XII-323b; St. Roman-
ua'a statue X-750d: St. Peter's,
baldachinum (ill.) II-21Sb; St.
Peter's bell towers XIII-371a;
St, Peter's Colonnade IV-
128d; XIII-371C; St. Peter's
Colonnade (ill.) Il-facing
510a; Sala Ducale, Vatican
XV-297d; S. Agostino. Church
of XIII-170b; S. Andrea delle
Fratte, Church of XIII-170c;
S. Maria della Vittoria. Church
of XIII-172b; S. Maria in
Traspontina, Church of XIII-
172b; Scala Regia, Vatican
XV-298c; Spoleto Cathedral
XIV-232d; Urban VIII's tomb
XIII-372d; Visitation group
(ill.) IX-530
BERNINI, GIUSEPPE MARIA
Il-oUb
—Paul 1 1-3 10b
— Pietro Il-olda
BERNIS, FRANCOIS - JOA-
CHIM-PIERRE DE, c.irdinal
II-.5nb: XV-494C; and Clem-
ent XIV IV-35c; and Didot
IV-7!S3a; and Jesuits IV-34c;
XIV-98d; and Joseph II II-
128a; St. M6dard XIV-131d
Bemo, Saint, Abbot of Cluny IV-
73b; reforms IH45b; XI-209a
— Saxon count VI-682a
BERNO, Apostle of the Obotrites
II-512b
BERNO, Abbot of Reichenau II-
512a; XII-723c; on Credo XI-
286b; as hj-mnodist VII-602d;
sequences XII— 4S6c
—Peter. See Peter Berno, Bl.
Bemolak, A., version of the
Bible XV-369b
BERNOLD OF CONSTANCE
II-512d ; on Berthold of Reiche-
nau II-522a; and Gregory VII
VIII-86C; liturgical writings
XIII-72a; "Micrologus" X-
285b; XIII-7S8b
— of St. Blasien. See Bernold of
Constance
Bemon, deacon, cop\'ist IX-61Sb
Bernond, Saint XIII-342b
Bemo of Constance. See Bernold
of Constance
Bernoulli (Bemouilli) Jacques,
mathematician V-30Sa
— Jean, scientist VII-469d; XII-
58d: XIV-723b; on Tief entailer
XIV-723a: Vatican researches
VIII-&4C
— Nicholas, mathematician XII-
2(Ma
Bemried, Paul von, writer V-S18b
Bernstein, Edward, Socialist
XIV-64C
Bernstorff, Andreas Peter, Dan-
ish minister I\'-729a
BERN'WARD. SAINT II-51.3a;
canonization III— 179b; candle-
stick (ill.) II-.513b; candle-
sticks III-249b; column II-
513c; cross (ill.) II-513c; at
Hildcsheim VII-128c; 129a;
353b; metal-work X-221b;
monument, Hildcsheim (ill.)
Vll-facing 354; and Otto III
XI-357a; sculpture XIII-64.3d;
and St. Willigis XIV-554d;
XV-645d
Bernwelf, Bishop of WUrzburg
XV-719b; 721a
Bero I, Bishop of Rantemakai
VI-76d
— n. Bishop of Abo VI-76d
Beroald, Vatican librarian IX—
154b; and Leo X XII-765d
— Bishop of Penne and Atri XI-
638c
— Filippo, physician X-129b
Berodkch Baladan. Src Mero-
dach-baladan
Beroe, Spc of. Thr.iria II-5I4a
Bercea ^Aleppo) ll--il4a
BERCEA 'Beroe; Beroie; Ber-
rhceal, See of, Macedonia II-
513d; VI-738C; St. Paul at
XIV-630a
Berol, jongleur IX-124b
Berold, Christopher, jurist VIII-
Sb
Beroldus, liturgist I-397c; XIII-
72a
Beromi VI— 435c
Beromiinster, collegiate church
II-340d
Beron, version of the Bible XV-
372a
— du, martyr 111-2118
Berones, tribe III-67a
BEROSUS, Babylonian historian
II-514a; 19c; Vll-311d; on
Abraham I-o3b; Babylon II-
8a; 227a; Creation I-131a;
chronology- II-515c; Tower of
Babel XV-5C
Berosus, Bishop of Cordova IV-
359b
BEROTH II-515d; crusaders'
church X\'— 165d; Joseph and
Mary at XV-466a; name X-
67Sa;wcll XV-581d
Berotha (Berotheia) VI-435C
Berout, missionary VII-416d
Berquin, Louis de, French Prot-
estant VII-528b; XI-190d
Berra, Orozco y. See Orozco y
B.Tra
Berres, Joseph, anatomist X-
i;S7b
Berretta. .S'. f Biretta
BERRETINI, PIETRO II-616a;
I\-l(llc
Berrhoe (Aleppo) I-283b
Berrhoea iBeroea) II-513d
Berrhoeota, Byzantine envoy
IX-477C
Berri. ."^tt' Berry
Berrill, Charles Dominic, Domin-
ican XI-795a
Berrington of Walworth, Prior of
Durham V-214b
Berriozobal, Juan Manuel de.
Church historian VII-37Sd
BERRUGUETE, ALONSO II-
ol6b; XI-41Sd; at Alcal4 IX-
5I8d
BERRUYER, ISAAC-JOSEPH
II-516C; christologv XIV-
601a; condemned IV-34b; and
Legrand IX-133b
— Martin, Bishop of Le Mans IX-
14.3d
Berry, Caroline Ferdinande
Louise, Duchess of X^'I-24c
—Charles, Duke of XI-106c
— Charles Ferdinand d'Artois,
Duke of XVI-24C
— Father. See Hutchinson
—Henry XI-175C
— Jean de France, Duke of V-
734a
— Louis, Duke of. Bishop of
Porto XII-290C
— Marie Caroline, Duchess of
II-517b: XV-4:ilb
BERRYER, PEERRE-ANTOINE
II-517a; Academician I-SOb;
and Bonald ll-i;47c; and
Montalombort X-515b; and
Napoleon III X-<i99d
— Pierre-Nicolas 11-5178
Berry Islands, statistics (1901)
II-204C ►-J
Berrymead, Sacred Heart con-
vent XIV-112C
BERSABEE II-518a; XV-581d;
.Abraham's covenant at I-
old; altars I-360a; name II-
518b; X-678a
Bersamite Indians X-512a
Bersason, Thormodhr, skald V'll-
6I8b
Bersimis, Indian settlement X-
512b
Bersuire, Pierre. See Bercheure
Berta, Thomas Fusconi de. Vicar
Goneral of Rome III-341d
Bertano, Pietro, Bishop of Fano
\'-7s.'>a; and Lippomano IX-
2Sl)a: papal nuncio XI-163a
Bertaud, Saint XII-729b
Bertaut, Jean, Bishop of Seez
Xlll-r,'i2b
Bertcaudus, scribe of Charle-
magne XH07C
Berteaud, Leonard, Bishop of
Tulle Vn-59a; XV-86d
Bertechramnus, Saint, Bishop of
Le Mans IX-143d
Bertelli, scientist II-.3n.3a
Bertetti, Rosminian XIII-201b
BERTHA, SAINT, Abbess of
Blang^• II-519b
—SAINT, martyr II-519a; XII-
729c
Bertha, Countess of Blois I-15c;
VI-790C
— daughter of Charlemagne I-
490c; XI-85b
— sister of Charlemagne, in legend
IX-122d
— Abbess at Cologne I-140d
—Queen of France III-635C;
VIII-257b; XV-210d
— Queen of the Franks II-519a;
III-610c: and Charlemagne
Ill-eilc; death III-«13d;
legend IX-122a
BERTHA, Queen of Kent II-
519a; 81d
Bertlia, Roman empress I-286d;
367a
■ — Countess of Roussiilon XIII-
719a
— DE BARDI, BLESSED II-
519b: XV-2t«c
— DE MARBAIS, BLESSED II-
5I9c
Berthar, mayor of the calace VI-
241b
— King of Thuringia VI-149b
Bertharius, monk of Saint- Vanne
XV-351a
— Abbot of Monte Cassino X-
527b
Berthe, author I-340d; XII-
6S7a
Bertheau, Ernst, Biblical com-
mentator I\'-162a
Berthelot, Andre-Maicel, ency-
clopedist V-416C
— Pierre Eugene, alchemist I-
273a
Berthelsen, Erasmus. See Barth-
olin, Erasmus
Berthemy Convention III-<J71c;
67Gd; XIH90C
Berthgit II-657b
Berthguin, Bishop of Llandaff
IX-310a
Berthier, Alexandre, French gen-
eral X-688d; XIII-16a; Neu-
chatel XIV-3fi0c; and Pius VI
VII-6c; and Roman Republic
XIV-20.5a: at Rome IV-202d
— GUILLAUME-FRANCOIS II-
519c
— Joachim Joseph, theologian
XIV-020d; on Sassoferroto
Xni-4S5d: and Vallgomera
XV-2«lc
— Zoe X\I-t4c
Berthieu, missionary IX-512a
Berthilde. See Bertille
Berthleay, Franciscus, vices-
gcrcns III-:!42d
Berthoaldus, Saint, Bishop of
Cambrai III-210a
Berthod, Anselm, Bollandist II-
633d ; 63r,d
Berthold, Saint, Carmelite gen-
eral III-355b; XV-87d
— Blessed. See Berchtold
— Patriarch of .Aquileia VII-
189a; IX-477a; XV-118b
— I, Margrave of Baden II-194c;
VI-402a
— n. Margrave of Baden II- 194c;
III-63C; VI-402a
— rV, Margrave of Baden II-194C
—V, Margrave of Baden II-194c;
.508c
—Duke of Havana XI-3.54b
—IV, Duke of Croatia and Dal-
matia VII-189a
— Prince-Bishop of Eichstatt V-
3fi,ia
BERTHOLD, Bishop of Livonia
II-ol9d
Berthold, Bishop of Strasburg VI-
79r>d; XIV-313d
— I, .\bbot of Tegernsee XIV-
472c
—Bishop of •Toul IX-160d
— Octavia, religious of the Sacred
Heart Xl-llb; XIII-359d
— of Carinthia. See Berthold I,
Margrave of Baden
—OF CHIEMSEE II-.520b; VI-
521d; Xni-414b; XIV-592d
—OF HENNEBERG II-520d;
IX-552a; censorship law III-
521a; and Grosemund VII-28b:
humanism VII-540d; on impe-
rial administration VI-498d
— of Leiningen, Bishop of Bam-
berg II-243d
— of Moosburg, anti-bishop of
Salzburg XIII-J12b
BERNINI— BERTRAND
—OF RATISBON 1 1-52 la; VI-
519c; and David of Augsburg
IV-644C; and Geiler von Kay-
serberg VI-404d
—OF REICHENAU II-521c
— of Zahringen. See Berthold
II, Margrave of Baden
— Schwarzer. See Berthold the
Black
Bertholdt, Leonhard, Biblical
commentator IV-162a; XI-
655a; XV-743b
Berthold the Black VI-264c: 29fia
Bertholet, Mathieu IX-747d
—Pierre, Blessed. See Diony-
sius of the Natirity
Berthollet, Claude Louis, physi-
cist XII-65b
Berthon, missionary XIII-458a:
XVI -69c
BERTI, GIOVANNI LORENZO
II - .522a; \ II - 2s4d; 376d;
XIII - 2M:ib; Xl\ - 59.5a; on
grace \ I-0!i2c; 712a; at Pisa
XII-112c; ThomismXIV-703a
— Isabel, foundress X-197d
— J. A., pioneer priest XII-123c
— Michele VI-245d
Bertieri, theologian VI-712a;
XIV-595a
Bertilia, Saint I-279c
Bertille, Saint, Abbess of Chelles
II-349a: X-98d
BERTIN, SAINT II-522b; 462d;
and St. Omer XI-251b; at St.
Sithiu XV-65Sb
—canon of Cap Haitien III-309a
— Armand, portrait VIII-9d
— Henri Leonard, French minis-
ter ni-673d; XII-490a
Bertini, catalogue of Vatican
MSS. XV-292b
Bertinoro, town, captured (1357)
VI-559a
—DIOCESE OF II-522d; sem-
inary II-:itll)a
— Obadia di XIV-437d
Bertius, Peter, Carmelite III-
364a
— Peter, rector of Leyden Uni-
versity III-364a
Bertold. See Berthold
Bertoldo, J., painter lll-59c
Bertolf of GhisteUes VI-624a
Bertolo, Giovanni M., Count XV-
405a
Berton, explorer X-783c
BERTONIO, LUDOVICO II-
523b
Bertout, African
XIII-71.5C
Bertozzi, Bishop of Cagli III-
140b
— Bartolommeo, painter II-287C
Bertrab, James Hermann von
XIII-.59.5a
Bertrada, Queen of the Franks.
imssionary
Sei
rtha
-foundress XII-519a
— of Anjou. See Bertrade de
Montfort
Bertrade de Montfort, excom-
municated XII-180C; and
Philip I of France VIII-2.57b:
XV-3b; 21(ld: 211b; and Rob-
ert of Abris.sel XIII-96a
Bertram, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans IX-143d; Assumption
revelations II-7a; typhlocom-
ium V-306d
— Prefect Apostolic of Rajpoo-
tana XII-63SC
— Adolf, Bishop of Hildcsheim
VII-3.54b
—Charles Xnl-44d
Bertrand, Saint, Abbot of Condat
.\IlI-341c
• — Saint, Bishop of Comminges
XIV-433C; 796d
—Duke of Aquitaine VII-507b
—Bishop of Fr^jus VI-270a
— founder IX-524a
—Bishop of Metz X-248C
—Count of Saint-Gilles XV-60d
See Bertram
■ — Alexandre, archfieologist V-
1648
— Alexandre Jacques Francois,
magnctist VII 60.5c
- — Henri Gratien, French general
X-69Sd
— Jean de. Archbishop of Taren-
laise XIV 4.54b
— Joseph-Louis-Fran^ois, on Piu-
1 seux XII-.561a
—Juan IX-376d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BERTRAND— BETHSAIDA
Bertrand, Louis, Saint. See Louis
Bertrand
—PIERRE, cardinal II-523c; and
Michael of Cesena X-274c;
Nevers X-77Sb; Orleans Vni-
versitv XI-31flc
—PIERRE DE COLOMBIER,
cardinal II-524a
Bertrandi, Jean, Bishop of Sens
XIII-717d
— Pierre. See Bertrand, Pierre
Bertrand of Aquileia, Saint IX-
129b
— of Deaux, Bishop of Embrun
VI-378b
— of Garrigua, Blessed V-lOSb;
IX-717b-. XV-2.50d
— of Languissel, Bishop of Nimes
XI-83a
Bertreux, Jean-Ephrem, Prefect
Apostolic of Southe " '
168
I Islands XIV-138d; XVI-
85a
Bertucci, Nicolas, anatomist I-
459b
Bertuch, Justinus, rector of
Pforta XI-78Sb
BERTULF, SAINT II-524b; at
Bobbio Il-fiOod; and Jonas of
Bobbios VIU^99a; relics II-
BOfia
Berulef rX-415c
BERULLE, PIERRE DE, car-
dinal Il-r.24c; and BurRoinB
II-722a; and Carmelites III-
36Sa; as controversalist VII-
533d; and Duvergier de Haur-
anne V-219a; and Eudes V-
596a: and St. Francis de Sales
VI-220b; Houbigant's life of
VII-499a; Laon XIV-131b;
and Lobera IX-318C; and Mar-
garet of the Blessed Sacrament
IX-656b; and Bl. Marie de
I'lncarnation IX-667b; Nour-
risson's life of XI-134a; and
Oratory XI-274a; XII-22b;
757d; on retreats XII-796b;
and Teyssonnier, Marie XV-
251a; and St. Vincent de Paul
XV^35a
BERVANGER, MARTIN DE
Il-.52.'.a; XI-492b
Berwald, .Xl.liot of Glastonbury
VIII-047b
Berwick, England, captured
(1355-56) V-321c; guild stat-
utes VII-67b
— Scotland. Irish population
VIII-1.54b
Berwick, Mary. See Procter,
.\delaide Anne
Beryl, in Bible XIV-SOoc
Beryllus, Saint III-430a
— Bishop of Bostra I-674d: con-
version I-668b; and Origen X-
450a; XI-.3n7b; 30Sa
Berytos (Berytus; Beirut) II-
392c; XII-41b; .\IV-399c; law
school II-392d; VII-15a; synod
(449) V-19b
Berzelius, Jakob, statue X-3inb;
.and Vauquelin XV-315C
Berzellai VIII-648C
X-
76d
Berzi, Ignatius, Bishop of Thebes
\'-35r,b
Berzich, John, Bishop of Sebenico
XIII |-.i.9a
Berzsenyi, Daniel, poet VII-561b
Besa, Al.lwil of .\tripo, on Schen-
II t<- .XIII .)27c
Besahi, Count of. Bishop of Vich
XV-4(liib
Besalu, Armengal de I\'-.>i:!b
BESANCON, ARCHDIOCESE
OF II .525b; .Mllu.lrMl II-
525d;CelticKilr MS III l^i.c;
congress (189S) I \ .'h,.! I^^b;
Convent of Our ]..r\\ ■.: (len-
ity .XII-712C; ■•oiinnl 'llhj;
n-52.->d; diet (11.57) I-287a;
VI-2.54a; institutions II-.52.5d;
map Vl-facing 188; mitre priv-
ilege X— 10.5c; pilgrimages II-
.52.5d; Poor Clares XII-2.5.ib;
province, ecclcsia-stieal. map
Vl-facing 1.8S; .Shroud, Holy
Xin-762d; XV-(>,52b
Bcsanduk, niona-stc-rv XlII 29.3d
BESANGE, JEROME LAM Y 11
52C.a
Besant, Annie XII-279b; XIV-
627a
Besas, soldier V-Uc
Bescape, Carlo, Bishop of Novara
XI-13.5a
BESCHEFER, THEODORE II-
52fia
BESCHI, COSTANZO GID-
SEPPE II-526b; missions IX-
520a; 560d; as Orientalist XII-
056c
Besecath. See Bascath
Beseleel (Einhard) V-367a
BESELEEL, son of Phahath
Moab II-526d
BESELEEL, son of Uri II-526d;
genealogv III-157d; tabernacle
I-722a; XIV^24d
Beshir, emir IX-683d
— periodical XIV— 406b
Besi, Louis de. Vicar Apostolic of
Sh!in-tungIII-674b; VI-294a;
Vni-033d; XIII-752d
Besidianum (Besidias; Besig-
nano) Xin-41Nd
Beslot, Michel X-731C
Besme, a.-ssassin XIII-335b
Besnard, admiral, in China VIII-
634d
— Anton von, editor XI-678a
Besnault, Sebastian XV-222c
BESOIGNE, JEROME II-.526d
BESOLDUS, CHRISTOPHER
II-.527a; at Tiibingen XV-83b
Besor, river \I-435c
Besozzi, Francesco IX-420b
Bessan, .See of IV-547b
Bessarabia, government, Russia
XIII-22.5d; 227b, 237a
BESSARION, JOHANNES, car-
dinal lI-.-.2rb; VII-539c; on
Eucharist \-.50:ia; 5S6a; at
Ferrara VI-47b; 112c; at Flor-
ence VI- 113a; VII-539b; Fras-
cate VI-244C; and George of
Trebizond VI-4o6c; Grottafar-
rata VII— 41a; and Ivan the
Great XIII-246a; Manfre-
donia IX-588C; Mazzara X-
94c; and Miiller (Regiomon-
tanus) VI~450c; X-628c; neo-
Platonism I-83d; Il-lOOb;
XII-162a; Nica!a XI-4.3d;
papal legate to France IX-
371b; and Peuerbach XI-7S4b;
and Piccolomini-Ammannati
XII-74b; and Plethon XII-
166c; portrait II-527c; and
Rovere XIV-32d; and St.
Marks Library XII-766b; San
Saivatore archimandrite X-
217c; and St. Thais XIV-
S53d; and Theodore of Gaza
XIV-573d; as theologian VI-
768b: VII-412a; on St. Thomaa
Aquinas XV-671a; Thomism
XIV-702c; tomb XIII-170d;
union with Rome XV-146d;
and Princess Zoe XIII-25.5d
Bessarione, periodical, Italy XI-
68.5a
Besse, Jean, Benedictine II-462c
—Pierre de, version of the Bible
XV-372a
Bessel, Frederich W., astronomer
II-2Sa: XV-ls.5a
— JOHANN FRANZ (GOTT-
FRIED) II-52,Sd; VI-t>S2d
Bessenyei, George, writer VII-
5Blb
Bessieux, Bishop of Gaboon VI-
329b: XIII-71.5d
Bessin, evangelization IV-456b;
Northmen in XI-104b
Besson, editor XI-671C
— Jacob Francis, Bishop of Metz
X-249b
—Nicolas, Bi.shop of Ntmes V-
2113b; .\I-.S3b
Bessur. See Bethaur
Bessus, Satrap of Buctria. See
Artaxorxcs IV, King of Persia
Best, William Draper, judge
Xin-().57b
Besta Esfolada, periodical, Portu-
gal XI -689a
Beste, Henry 1 1 -529b
—HENRY DIGBY ll-.529b
—John Richard Digby II-529C
Bestiality \-63b
BESTIARIES II-529c; medieval
l-5u;d
Bestia, in Norse cosmogony IV-
412c
BestuzhefF-Riumin, Constantin
Nicolarvitchs, author XIII-
21'.lb; 274d
Besuzio, Alcssandro VIII-343d
Besuzzi, Albert I 104b
Besztercze-Banya. See Neusohl
BETAFO, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-68a
Betagh, Jesuit XIV-lOlc
Betah. See Bete
Betancourt, Jose, Mercedarian
VI-379d
— Juan de. See Bethencourt,
Jean de
— Pedro de. Venerable. See Be-
thencourt.
Betane VI-43.5C
BETANZOS, FRAY DOMINGO
II-530b; and Berlanga II-
493a; and Casas III-399a; in
Mexican imui.sition X-262d
—FRAY PEDRO DE II-530C
—JUAN DE Il-.530d
Betaris (Eleutheropolis) \'-380a
Bete VI-43.5C; 44Ub
Bet el mar (Antioch) I-570b
Beten VI-435C
Bet-er-Ras (Capitolias) III-309d
Beteta, Gregorio XIV-473d
Beth, Hebrew letter VII-176c;
X-67Sa; in Old Testament
XIV-529b
Bethabara. See Bethany beyond
the Jordan
Bethacad VI-43.5C
Bethacarem (Bethacaram) VI-
435c; and Carem III-345C;
name X-678a
Bethanan VI-43.5c
Betbanath VI-435c; name X-
07Sb
Bethancourt, Pedro de. Vener-
able. See Bethencourt
Bethania. See Bethany
Bethanoth VI-435c; name X-
67Sb
BETHANY, Palestine II-531b;
XI-244c; (ill.) II-531d; name
II-531C; nativity service V-
505c; paschal supper VI-540d:
Passionist house XI-D24d
— West Virginia, Campbellite
seminary V-30a
— Lazarus of. See Lazarus of
Bethanv
—BEYOND THE JORDAN II-
— College, Holton VIII-600a
Betharaba (Betharabahi VI-43.5C
Betharam. .See Betharan
Betharamphtha (Livias) IX-315b
BETHARAN 1I-.532C; VI-332b;
43od; and Livias IX-315b
Beth Arbel VH3.5d
Betharius, Abbot of Monte Cas-
sino X-125C
Betbarram, town, Mount Calvary
Missionary Society X-604c;
pilgrimage II-,360d; XII-S8d
Betharramites II-.533b; VI-175d
Bethaven VI-i3.5d
Bethazmoth. .Sec Azmaveth
Beth Baal Meon. See Baalmeon
Bethbera (Bethbarah) VI-435d
Bethberai VI-43.5d
Bethbessen Vl-435d
Bethbirei. .See Bethberai
Bethboccerem. See Bethacaram
Bethcar \1-I3.5d; name X-67Sb
Beth-dagon, t.rm VI-400a
BETHDAGON, town, Asea II-
532c; I\-tU)3a
—town. Juda II-532c: IV-603a
Beth Deblathaim (Bethdibla-
thaim). See Deblathaim
Beth-Din IV-446b: XIII~444c
Bethe, physiologist Xll-675b
Beth Eden VI-435d
BETHEL, town II-532c; VI-
435d; altar I-51b; 360a; Ark at
I-722d; Bacchides fortifies
VIII-544d; golden calf VI-
fi2,Sd; idols Il-.532d; Jacob at
I-481a; V-155b; VIII-261a;
Jacob's stone XV-,599b; Jero-
boam patronizes VIII-198b;
Jewish worship I-721C: name
X-67.Sb;.Salami3at XIII-394d;
school of prophets I-352d
—See Bethul
Bethelia VI-401a
Bethell, Richard, I.r.rd Wistl.urv,
on seal <if cnfcssiun XIll-6.5.Sa
Bethemec (Bethemek) Vl-4:i.id
Bethencourt, Jean de, explorer
ll-.535b; lll-214a; XI-U16d
• Pedro dc. Venerable II-535b;
XIV-.5II7C
Bether, mountain VI-43.5d
Bethesda, Plymouth Brethren
XII-172C
Bethesda, pooL See Bethsaida.
pool
Beth Esel VI-435d
Bethetharain. See Betharan
Bethezel. .See Beth Esel
Beth Gabra (Eleutheropolis) V-
380a: X-670C
Bethgader. See Gader
Bethgamul VH35d; X-410a
Beth-Haggan VI-435d
Beth Hagla VI-436a; name X-
67Sb
— .See Bethbessen
Beth Hammerhag VI-436a
Beth-Horon, battle (161 B. c.)
IV-707b
Bethisy, Benedictine monastery
II-44Sd
Bethjesimoth Vl-I36a: X^lOa
Beth Le Aphrah VI-136a
Beth Leba'oth VI-i36a
BETHLEHEM, architectural
term II-.534d
BETHLEHEM, Latin titular see
Il-.532d: I-23Sb: and Saint-
Maurice Abbey XIV-364d
Bethlehem, orthodox see VIII-
370b
— town. Portugal. See Belem
— Our Lady of. Order of. See
Our Ladv of Bethlehem
—Synod of (1672). See Jeru-
salem, Orthodox Synod of
—Chapel, Prague II-124a
—Hospital. See Bedlam
—OF JUDEA II-533d; Ascension
feast I-767c; Church of the
Nativity VII-203a; Church of
the Nativity (ill.) Il-facing
532; Jesus Christ's birth-
place IV-4S8d; (ill.) Il-facing
632; 533d; Rlary and Joseph at
XV-464Hc; Mary's nativity at
XV-464Fb; monasteries IV-
S45b; V-629b; IX-617d; XII-
389a; name X-67Sa; Nativity
feast V-505b; pilgrims at
Christmas (ill.) XII-87; popu-
lation VIII-545C; prophecy
XIV-597c; XV-464Cd: 464Db;
Virgin Mary at XV^64Fb;
464Hc
—OF ZABULON II-5.33c; XV-
740a
BETHLEHEMITES (hospitalers)
II-535b; XII-75SC: in Mexico
X-262b; in North America III-
602b: poor-relief XII-239d
—(military order) II-534d
Bethlen, Gabriel, Prince of Tran-
sylvania XV-21C; King of
Hungary VI-41a: and Pjiz-
mAny XI-596b: as Protestant
leader VII-554b; in Thirty
Years War XIV-649b: 650c;
and Wallenstein XV-538b
Bethlen-Gabor. See Bethlen, Ga-
BethMamila. .SeeMamilla, Birket
Bethmann-HoUweg, Moriz Au-
gust von, Prussian Minister
XII-.530a
Bethmaon. See Baalmeon
Bethmarchaboth VI-136a
Beth Millo VI-4:36a
Bethnemra (Bethnimrah) VI-
332b: 436a; name X-678b
Bethogla. See Beth Hagla
Bethon, David. See Beaton,
David
Bethoron, town VI-436a; forti-
fication VIII-544d; Josue's
victory VIII-196C; Seron's
defeat" IX-494b
Belhpalet. See Bethphalet
Bethpazzy. See Bethpheses
Bethpeor. .See Bethphogor
Bethphage \ I-4:i6a; XI-244c
Bethphalet iBethphelef) VI-436a
Bethpheses Vl-i:i6a
Bethphogor Vl-43iia: X-^lOa
Bethsabee, wife of I'rias. and
Achitopel I-102d: and David
I-432c; IV-e43c; VIII-64Sc;
name X-677a; and Nathan
X-711b; and Solomon I-146d;
VII-3ii7a: X1V-13.5C
BETHSAIDA, p..,,l ll-.53t-.c: I-
477d: VlII-31i;b; 44Ib; XII-
23.'.b; \\ IhlFa: baptism II-
— Lain: II .536d
—town I I . Ill \ ill-346b
Bethsaida Julias let Tell) VIII-
,501b
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other tj'pca, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
169
Bethsaloe. See Barsaloe
Bethsames, town VI-436b; Ark
at I-723b; name X-67Sb
Bethsamites I-723a
BETHSAN II-537a; Philistine
possession XII-21d. See also
Beisan; Scythopolis
Bethsemes. See Bethsames
BethsettaVI-43Gb; nameX-678a
Bethshan. See Bethsan
Bethshemesh. See Bethsames
Bethshemites. See Bethsamites
Bethshittah. See Bethsetta
Bethsiamits, Canada, mission X-
382c
Bethsimoth. See Bethjesimoth
Bethsur (Bethsura)^ town VI-
436b; fortification VIII-544d;
I.vaiaa's ilcfent IX-494b
Bethtappuah (Beththaphua) VI-
43r.b
Bethuel. .Set- Bathuel (father of
Laban)
Bethul VI-43r,b
BETHXILIA II-537b; VIII-554d:
siege VIII-5r>4a; XV-581b
Bethtine, Annand de, Bishop of
Le Puy Vni-.il2b
— James. See Beaton. James
— Jean Burillau de, scientist XI-
296d
—John, Baron XVI-32d; 33a
— Robert de, Bishop of Hereford
Vn-255d
Beth-Yakin, town, siege II-14b
Bethzachara VH36b
Bethzacharam, battle (164 b. c.)
V-373d: IX-494C
Bethzatha, pool. See Bethsaida
Belhzecha VI-436b
Bethzur. See Bethsur
Betkowski, scientist XII-198C
Betomesthaim VI^36b
Betonim VI -332b; 436b
Bcloyan Indians VII-758a
BETROTHAL II-537C; and ab-
uurti.jn I-32c; 34a; age for I-
-'lisc; 20Ua; of bishops XIII-
"i'ld; breach of II-o38a; cere-
iiMjny IX-704C; 705c; 707a; in
I iista Rica IV-41.Sc; dissolu-
tion II-o3Sa; effects II-537d;
I'.rmalities II-537d; history
11 -.538b; as impediment to
matrimony II-537d; VII-696d;
.Irwish II-549b; XIV-}37a;
\V-t64Ga; 464Hb; legislation
lV-3c; marriages as I-208c;
and public honesty XII-554b;
requisites II-537c; in Roman
Law IX-80a; 704d; spiritual
IX-703d; of Virgin Marv XV-
464Fd; York use XV-73.TC
Betsileo, Madagascar, mission
I-lS7b
Bettachinj, Orazio, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Jaffna IV-124d; VIII-
269b
Bettaffua, name X-C7Sa
Bettelheim, Anton, version of the
Bible XV-374b
Bettendorf, Dietricli of. Bishop of
Wc
1 XV
■use
Betti, Betto di Francesco, sculp-
tor XII-216d
— Enrico, mathematician XII-
112d
— .Sec Juste
BETTIAH, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF II-5.3Sd; I-
317a; mi3.sion II-.539a; statis-
tics VII-730a
Bettinelli, Joseph-Marie I-86a
BETTING II-.M9b
Bettinger, Franz, .\rchbishop of
Munioh-Freising X-6.33a
Bettini, Lucas, Dominican XII-
3«3a
Bettir, Kh. .See Bether
Betto, Blessed XIII-716d
— Saint, Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
718b
— Bishop or Langres VIII-790a
— Bernardino di. .See Pinturic-
chio
Betulius, Sixtus, dramatist IX-
28c; Biblical concordance IV-
196b
Betulphus, Bishop of Maastricht
VI-633C
Betumah fSt. Thomas), town
Xin-3S3b
Bet Yehav&h, sanctuan- XIV-
49fla
BEUGNOT, AUGUSTE AR-
THUR, Count II-539C
— Jacques Claude II-539c
Beunnoc, Saint. See Winwallus,
BEUNO, SAINT II-540a; XV-
.583d; and St. Winefride XV-
656d
Beuren, Otto. See Raich, Johann
Michael
Beuron, Abbey of II-202a; 451 d;
art school II-458c; schola
cantorum XIII-547d
— Congregation of II^51c: in
Brazil II-449d; and St. Ottilien
Congregation II— 453a; statis-
tics (19061 n-460d
Beust, Frederick Ferdinand von,
prime minister of Saxonv II-
132d; VI-.511b
Beuvy, Anne XIV-438d
Bevagna, ancient Seeof XlV-234b
Bevan, Anthony Ashley, Biblical
commentator IV-162d
Bevegnati, Giunta IX-6.54d
Beverley, .Sec of XVI-38a
— John of. Saint. See John of
Beverly
—MINSTER II-540a; archi-
tecture VI-675a; (ill.) V-facing
450; 455a; monastery founded
VIII-470a: sanctuary right
XIII-430d: school XIII-557b
Bevilacqua, Bonifacio, Bishop of
Crvia Ill-.54.5b
Bevin, Elway, composer X-601b
Bevon, Saint IV-793d
Bew, John, President of Oscott
XI-333d; and Berington II-
491c
Bewcastle Cross I-511b; IV-
533b; 534d; (ill.) I-facing 508:
510a; inscription I-509d
Bewerunge, h!, on ecclesiastical
music X-4c
Bewick, John William, Bishop of
Hexham and Newcastle VII-
31Sd
Bewsher, explorer II-9a
Bexar, San Antonio de, parish
VII-42C
Bexhill-on-sea, Providence Sis-
ters of the Institute of Charity
in XII-.509b; Rosminian mis-
sion Xin-201c
Bexon, Leopold Claude de.
Bishop of Naniur X-679c
Bexwick, Margaret IX-573a
Bey-Bazar VlII-741a
Beye de Cisneros, Manuel Ig-
of University of
Me
X
iob
Beyer, Valentine.
—Wolfgang, ixplonr Vl-4.">2a
BEYERLINCK, LAWRENCE II-
.54 Uc
Beyle, Maria-Henri. See Stend-
hal
Constanti-
Beylerbey, palai
noplc lV-3(nd
Beyme, von, Prussian minister
XII .52.5d
Beyn, Blessed Hid
Beyschlag, Willibald, Biblical
commentator IV-162b; on St.
James' Epistle Xni-162b; on
.St. Matthew'.s Gospel X-64a
Beyssac, Benedictine XII-147c
Beysserre. Suipician VIII-763a
Beza, inoniistirv VI-575a; X-
71c: XIIl-.5s9d
— Theodore. .See Beze. Theodore
— Codex. .See Codex Bezje
Bezaleel. .See Beseleel
Bezbracbniki, Raskolnik sect
XII-649d
Beze, monasten,-. See Beza
Beze, Theodorede, on Antichrist
I-561c: and Arminius I-741a;
on baptism II-261b; Bolsec's
life of II-643b: and Campion
V-294a: Codex IV-S3d: doc-
trine III-19Sb: and Erastus V-
514d: and Esnenee V-542a; on
fall of man III-199c; and St.
Francis de Sales VI-220b: at
Geneva University III-198a;
Huguenot representative VII-
531b: on invocation of saints
III-203a: Michel de L'Hos-
pital's portrait IX-209c: at
Alontbf^liard V-37b; at Orleans
University XI-319c; and per-
secution of heretics III-197d:
poetical wrilings IX-29d; at
Poissy I-79od: V-37a; XV-
.366d: on predestination XII-
382a; New Testament edition
IV-503a; XIV-532b; and Vigor
XV-428d
Bezec VH36b; name X-676d
Bezena, See of VI-73Sd
Bezer. See Bosor I
Beziers, town, siege (1209) I-
269a: XII-670a: V-107b
— Diocese of X-546b
—Cou7icils: (366) VII-349d: IX-
221c: X-.546b; (1233) X-546b:
(1246) X-S46b; (1255) X-
546b: (1299) II-390C
— Heart of Mary Sisters VII-
167d: Lazarist seminary X-
361b; Poor Clares XII-253b
— Roger, Viscount of I-269a
Bezpopovtsi, Raskolniks XII-
(14«b
Bezsonoff, Peter A., writer XIII-
265d
B. F., abbr. I-23d; 2Cc
Bgol, Abbot at Atripe XIII-527b:
XIV-561d
Bhagavadgita II-733d
Bhagnagar (Hyderabad) VII-
592c
Bhakti, in Hinduism II-733d;
734b
Bhawanikhera, mission XII-635C
Bhikkus III-30b
Bhrigu, in " Laws of Manu" IX-
61.3b
Biaggio, Anselmo da, Bishop of
Lucca X-3U0d
Biagi, Clemente, archaeologist
III-2UUa
Biagini, Atto, Franciscan IX-
746d
Biaknabato, pact (1897) XII-13c
Bialobrzeski, Vicar Capitular at
Warsaw XIII-25SC
Bialystok, seminary XV-433d
Biamban, deity I\'-686d
Bianca, Poor Clare IV-4b
—Maria VII-48:jc
Bianchi. See Penitents, White
— Ambrogio, Camaldolese III-
2U6a
—GIOVANNI ANTONIO II-
S40d; VI-35.5d
— Giovanni di Rimini. Sec Blan-
co Giano
—Isidore, archaeologist III-206a
— della Giustizia VI-218a
BIANCHINI, FRANCESCO II-
541a: Vll-:!7l'.d; XV-362b: and
Clement XI I\ -29d: and Mul-
let (licKioniontanus) X-62SC
—GIUSEPPE 11 .541c
— of Ferrara XI-784b
Bianco da Siena. .See Anciolina,
Bianco d-.dV
BLANCONI, CHARLES II-541C
— James. .See James Bianconi,
Blessed
Biancourt, Jean de. See Potrin-
court
Biandrate, Guide da. Bishop of
Hav<nna Xll Ci.l.d
BIARD, PIERRE ll-.541d; among
Abenaki 1 :«ic: ll-7ii:ic: X-
386a; XI cud Xll .'sTc; in
Canada X :i7-~b; X 1 1 1-3.-..5a:
in Maim- 1 'Ha: l.\ .546c;
among Malisett IX .j7t)c: and
Mass^ X-:i0b: on Meiiibertou
X-172b; on Micmacs X-284b;
"Relations de la Nouvelle
France" XIV-96C
Biarmaland (Russia) XI-116d
Blame, explorer IX-.54.5b
Bias, philosopher XII-40.5d
Biasca Sacramentary I-397a
Biaschelli, Aloysius, of Fathers of
the Most Precious Blood XII-
374a
Biasecki, historian XII-I97b
Biassono, Ansperto da. Archbish-
op of -Mihni X 2fl9a
Bibars, Siilian lV-.551d: Antioch
captured I-.567d: 569b: Ascalon
destroyed I-766b: Elcutherop-
olis destroyed V-380b: at Issus
VIII-201C; Joppc captured
VIII-2fi8d: at Nazareth X-
726b: Nubia expedition XI-
148a: and Polo travellers XII-
217c: Soziisa captured XIV-
167a: S\ria conquered VIII-
.363a: tomb IV-612d
Bibber, van II-231d
Bibbiena, battle (1289) IX-6.54d
—BERNARDO, cardinal II-
542b: and Berni II-.509b;
dramatic writings VIII-25(k:;
BETHSALOE— BIBLE
immorality XII-766d: and Leo
X IX-162c: portrait II-542C
Bibel-Babel, controversy IV-494C
Biberach, town XV-"22.5d; in
Smalkaldic League XIV-58b
Bibescu, George, Wallachian
ruler Xni-22Ud
BIBIANA,SAINTII-542d:statue,
Rome 1 1-5 11a
BIBLE II-543a: Abrahamites be-
hef I-57d: Abecedarian poems
I-Ula: Abvssinian monks I-
79a: Adam of St. Victor I-
134b; affinity I-177d: Airoli
I-237b: Albert of Castile I-
262c: Alcuin I-278a: Alleluia
I-319b; Allioli I-325a: Allot
I-326a: angels I-476d: 478d
— in Anglieanism I-i99d; ordina-
tion rite I-492a; White on XV-
636b
— animals I-517a: antediluvians
I-662a: anthropomorphism I-
S69a : antiquities II-548b: Apol-
linaris the Elder I-615b; 617a;
Apollinaris the Younger I-
61ob; and apologetics I-619b:
Aramaism V-247b: astronomy
II-29c: authenticity II-137c;
authority I-621d: St. Avitus
Il-ieic: and Babylonian dis-
coveries I-481a: Baltimore de-
cree II-240a: Biblia Pauperum
II-547a: Biblical Commission
II-558a; books, metaphorical
XII-381a: books, number of
III-26Sb: and Buddhist Scrip-
tures III-29b; in Calvinism
III-202C; Caraites III-329b;
Catechism, Roman, on V-
87a; chronology III-731C;
citations in I-724a; Clementine
revision XV-515c; Codex Am-
iatinus III-537a: commentaries
IV-157C: concordances IV-
195a: correctories IV-394d:
cosmology II-29d: Cotton La-
tin IX-616b: criticism I-
622c: IV-491d: Deists I-622a;
divination by V-4Sd; 49b: 60d;
division into verses V-290b;
Dominicans XII-363b; dreams
V-155a: Duhamel V-187d: edi-
tions V-286c: embroidery V-
401a; epistles V-509b; Euse-
bius of CsesaresV-62Ia; exegesis
V-692b: and faith, confessions
of V-760a: of forty-two lines
VI-326d: VII-90d; genealogy
VI-408b; generation VI-412d;
geographv VI-42Sd; in German
literature VI-.520d: called Gi-
gas librorum IX-615a
— Hebrew VII-175a: Athias edits
II-47c; Massorah X-35d
—Henry VIII on V-443c: Hugue-
not version VII-530b; idolatry
VII-637b: inspiration II-543c;
VIII-45b: interpretation, pri-
vate XII-498a: XV- 141b:
St. Jerome XV -516a: of
King John XII-363C: Lang-
ton VIII -791c: literature
II-543d: in Lollardy IX-
3.34c; Luther VII-258c; IX-
44.5b- Manir-hxisni IX-594C:
l.i,-mn-rn]il> 1\ i.Jla- Marcion
1\ r, |7b, ;,T,-I .M;.-ni,rv IX-
771a. 7Mia M;,-M hn^.-ltslegis-
r,t„„, \l nl7a: M;i~.-..r,-lic V-
L's7c M.i? iriT, \ I :;.'iid; Mich-
Il-:i2..-b. .\tl.ra.-k:i l.-iri^lation
X-730d: oldc-st eM;,iii '-opy
IV-S7c: in Pauhr,:,,, l.,T.--y
XI-583d:Piua X .1,1 Ml i::sc:
popular use in I iii:laii<l XII-
.500a; printing HI .5Jlib; V-
691a: as prophccvl-4:«,d ; Prot-
estantism VIII-.50a: XII-49i;a;
496c; of Quedlinburc IX-
616b; 621a; reading of III-
.520c: .522a: .524a: rhymed
XIII-26d; Roger Bacon XIII-
114b: as rule of faith V-766d;
XII-702c; XV-6d; on Sanhe-
drin Xni-J45c; in schools
XIII-561C; Secularism XIII-
676a: sermon IX-625b: Six-
tine revision Vn-4d: Sixline
version XV-51.5c; Socinian
teaching XIV-lHb; statistics
II-544d; Stephen's edition
XV-276b; Strahov manuscript
XIV-312d; of thirty-six lines
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BIBLE— BILLUART
VII-90d; Tibetan translation
XVI-78C; versions XV-367b;
Vulgate revision XV -515c;
517d; Werenfels V-629c: and
witchcraft " XV-676c; Wyclif
XV-723C: 723d; 724a; Zwingli
XV-773a; See Scripture
Bible Christians X-240d
— Moralisee (AUegorisee; His-
toriee) n-54i;b
BIBLES, PICTURE II-546a;
facsimile Il-faclng 546; Form-
bv VI-139C
BIBLE SOCIETIES II-544b;
American II-545a
— British and Foreign II-544C;
and Elzeverian edition of New
Testament XIV-532b; in
Greece VI-743b
— Chinese translations III-679C;
Evangelical IX-iOOb; in Japan
VIII-309C; Pius IX on XIV-
369a; Propagation of the Gos-
pel Society III-721c; Transla-
tion Society II-546a
Biblia Amiatina XV-518a
— Belgica XV-373a
—Magna III-434C
— Maxima III-434C
Bibliander, version of the Bible
XV-371a
Biblia Parisienses IV-394d
— Pauperum II-547a; and paint-
ing XI-399C; at St. Florian
monastery IX-626a
— Polyglotta Complutensia V-
2S7b
— Rabbinica Bombergiana V-
287b
— Regia. See Antwerp Bible
— Senonensis IV-395a; XII-
363b
— Triglotta XII-223b
Biblical Accommodation. See Ac-
commodation. Bibhcal
—ANTIQUITIES II-548b;
I -690b; adultery II-549b;
army II - 55.5c; Atonement
Day II-557a; betrothal II-
549b; burial II-549d; clans
II-548C; commerce II-551b;
concubinage II-549C; dedica-
tion of the Temple, feast of II-
556c; diseases II-549d; divorce
II-549b; domestic II-54Sb;
dress II-550a; festivals II-
556a; food II-550a; harlotry
II-549a; jubilee year II-557a;
legal procedure II-554d; legis-
lation II-553d; literature II-
551d; marriage II-548d; matri-
archy II-548c; military tactics
II-555d; nomadic life II-553b;
ordeals II-555b; Pasch II-
556a; pastoral hfe II-550C;
Pentecost II-556b; political
II-552b; polygamy n-548d;
Purim II-556C; sabbatical year
II-557a; science II-551C; slav-
ery II-549C; Tabernacles, feast
of II-556C
—COMMISSION II-557b; I-3b;
XIII-l.i3b; Acts of the Apos-
tles XVI-lb; decisions IV-
497b; Genesis XVI-66d; St.
John's Gospel XIV-531b;
St. Luke's Gospel XVI-56c;
manuscripts XV-518a; St.
Matthew's Gospel XIV-394a;
XVI-62C; on Pentateuch I-
3b; XI-653C; on Psalms XII-
537b; 537c; Synoptics XVI-
77c; Timothy and Titus, Epis-
tles XVI-78C; Vulgate revision
XV-515C
— Criticism. See Criticism, Bibli-
cal
—Institute XII-138C ^
— World, periodical X-340d
Biblicus, degree XII^361b
Bibliography, as historical science
VII-:i71c; Montfaucon X-540c
Biblioteca Americana, periodical
XIV-2l)0a
— Segreta, Vatican archive XV-
2S7c
Biblioteka Warszawska, periodi-
cal, Poland XI -688b
Bibliotheca, of Photius. Sec
170
Bibliotbecarius, official III-5.5a;
IX-018C
Bibra, Lorenz von. Bishop of
Wurzburg XV-719d
Biburg, Benedictine monastery
XIl-658a
B. I. C, abbr. I-26C
Bicanys VII-661a
Bicchieri, Guala, cardinal, hos-
pital XV-34Sd
Bicetre, infirmary, Paris XI— 491b
Bichat, Marie-Franjois-Xavier,
anatomist I-160c; II-574a;
X-137a; and Fortunato VI-
148d; life theory IX-240b;
medical research X-137a
Bichi, Metello, Archbishop of
Siena XIIl-781b
Bichier des Ages, Elisabeth,
foundress Xll-lSlb; XVI-31C
Bichi-Ruspoli, tomb XVI-36d
Bichurin, Yalciuf, Russian mis-
sionary III-679d
BICKELL, GUSTAV XVI-lOb;
III-484a; VII-181b; Apostolic
Church-Ordinance I-635d; on
celibacy III-483d; Ecclesiastes
V-245b; 248c; Ecclesiasticus
V-264d; portrait XVI-lOc;
Psalms Xn-541b; Syriac
hymns XV-461d; Old Testa-
ment XII-177a
— Johann Wilhelm, canonist IX-
66b: XVI-lOb
Bicken, John Adam von. Arch-
bishop of Mainz IX-5o2a: and
Miletus X-304a
Bicker, Alexander de XVI-77d
BICKERDIKE, ROBERT, VEN-
ERABLE II-.5.5Sb; V^76a
Bickersteth, Edward, Anglican
Bishop IX-400c; on CathoUc
missionaries III-4S2b
BICKMOR, ALEXANDER II-
55Sc
Biclariensis, Johannes. See John
of Biclaro
Biclaro, Benedictine monastery
VIII-470b; XV-412b
— John of. See John of Biclaro
Bicoes, tribe Xll-llb
Bidar, kingdom VII-725a; Sul-
tanate Vll-725b
Bidder, Heinrich Friedrich, phys-
iologist X-139b
Bidding Prayer, Anglican II-384a;
Bobbio Missal III-502a; Galli-
can Rite VI-364a; 365b; genu-
flexions VI-425d; Hispano-
Gallican Rite Vl-357c; litany,
in Celtic Rite III-499C
—the Beads IV-657b
Biddle, Ann X-626d
— C. C. II-230d
— John, Unitarian XIV-114a;
XV-155b
—Home, St. Louis X-626d
Bidelli, officials XV-294b
BIDERMANN, JAMES II-558d;
IX-31d
Bidloo, Govert, anatomist X-
i:i2c
Bie, Amedeus de, Cistercian III-
7S.5d
Biechi, Vincenzo, cardinal II-
432b
Bieda. See Blera
Biederlack, sociologist VIII-25a
Biedermaier period V-400d
Biedma, missionary XII-109d
Biel, town, Berne annexes II-
oOSd
—GABRIEL II-559a; epithet V-
74c; on justification VlII-574b;
on Mass X-22d: Nominalism
VII-319a; XIV-592a; political
economy XII-419d; theodicy
XIV-570a; at Tubingen Uni-
versitv XV-83b; at Winde-
sheim" XV-652a
Biela, Wilhelm von, astronomer
XIII 463b
Bielanski, Peter, Bishop of Lem-
b.-rg I\-14.-)d
Bielany, Citnialdolese hermitage
III-2ll9b; XIII-193b
Bielawski, Polish immigrant XII-
My
,hil)li.
ph%
— Hagiographica Graeca II-638b;
VII-ll)7d
— Hagiographica Latina II-638b;
VII-l(]7d
— Hagiographica Orientalis VII-
107d
2117c
Bielby, Elizabeth,
VI1I-.591C
Bielefeld, collegiate church VI-
(■,(l7d: VII-35d
Bielinski, Bessarion Grigorie-
vitch, literary critic XIII-
272c; 27.5a
— Maxim. See Yasinski
Biella, Agostino, Augustinian IV-
788a
—DIOCESE OF I I-559d; cathe-
dral II-560a; Providence Sisters
of the Institute of Charity XII-
509a
Bielokamennaya. See Moscow
Bielo-Krinitsa, monastery XII-
649c
Bielokuroff, Sergius, author
Xni-2.i6b; 270b
Bielowski, Augustus, historian
Xn-200a; 2(l0b; and Kadlubek
XV-439b; Slavonic origin the-
ory XIV-46C
Bielozero, monastery XIII-26SC
Bielozersk, town, Moscow an-
nexes Xin-246a
Bietski, Joachim, historian II-
560b
-MARGIN II-560b; XII-197a
Bielygorod, Moscow X-591d:
592b
Bienaime, Peter Francis, Bishop
of M<tz X-240b
Biencourt, Jean de, French colon-
ist I-91a; IX-546b
Bien de famUle I-227c
Bientaisance Chretienne, Soeurs
de la. See Poor Child Jesus,
Sisters of the
Bien Public, periodical, Belgium
XI-671C
— periodical, Canada XI-672d
— periodical, Martinique IX-731C
Bien Social, publication XV-494b
Bienville, Celoron de, colonist
XV-15Sd
—Charles de Moyne de II-560c
— Chfiteauguay II-oGOc
— Francois Le Moyne, Sieur de.
See I.c Movnc
—Iberville li-.560c
— JEAN-BAPTISTE LE
MOYNE, SEEUR DE II-560c;
IX-379a; X-lU)d; XI-6b
— Serigny n-560c
Bierbaum, Bernard, Abbot of
Werden III-85b
. — Irensus, and Elbel XVI-37d;
and Spores XIV~236b
— Otto Julius, poet VI-528C
Biermans, John, Vicar Apostolic
of Upper Nile XV-205C
Biermer, physician X-140a
Biesenthal, version of the New
Testament XV-371a
Biesiada Uteracka, periodical,
Poland XI-688b
Biet, Felix, missionar>- XIV-720C
Biezma, Bdefonso, Franciscan
VI-2S6C
Biffen, R. H., botanist XVI-39b
Biffi, Vicar Apostolic of Eastern
Burma III-83a
Bigaa, parish IX-598d
BIGAMY (in canon law) II-561a;
clerics II-561b; dispensation
II-563d; eSects II-563c; Eng-
land II-565a; France II-565c;
interpretative II-562a; irregu-
larity from VIII-172c; kinds
II-561d; origin 11-56 la; pun-
ishments for II-565d; real 11-
562a; similar II-563a; sin IX-
244c; United States II-565C
BIGAMY (in civil jurisprudence)
II-564C; criminal law II-561a;
Hammurabi code II-566a; and
polygamy IX-695a; present
legislation II-565b
Bigandet, Vicar Apostolic of
Southern Burma IlI-SSc
Bigano, battle (1137) XV-17a
Bigastro, Sec of XI-315c; XIV-
7.^..-|d
Big Bend, mission XV-5(J3c _
Bigelow, John, journalist VII-
215a
Bigex, Bishop of Pignerol IV-
101a
Big Foot, Sioux chief XIV-23a
Bigg, Charles, Biblical commen-
tator lV-163b
Bigge, John Thomas, British com-
missioner II-115b
Big Hole, battle X-518a
Bigler, William, governor XVI-
17a
Bigli, Filippo, Bishop of Cagli
in-i4ob
Biglia. pupal nuncio IV-157b
Big Mound, battle XIV-21a
Bignsus. .See Bigne
EIGNE, MARGUERIN DE LA
i66b
Bigod, Sir Francis, martj-r V-
477d
Bigordi, Alessandra VI-545d
— Bartholommeo VI-547b
— Benedetto VI-.M.5d
—David VI-r,45d
— Domenico di Tommaso. See
Ghirlandajo
— Ridolfo VI-,547b
— Tommaso di Curradi VI-545C
Eigorre, martyrs XIV-453b
Bigot, Jacques, missionary I-
39c; IX-546d; X-.3S0b; 386b;
644d
— Vincent, missionary' IX-546d;
X-3S0b
Bihac, Bosnia, museum IV-606C;
statistics II-694d; Turks cap-
ture IV-512b
Bihar. See Byhor
Bihn, J. L., founder XIV-646C
Bijapur, kingdom VII-72Sa;
Sultanate Vll-725b
Bijevelt, Johannes van VII-388C
Bijga (Bisica) XIV-423d
Bikkurah. .See Figs
Bikkurim XIV-436d
Bikszad, monastery I-740a
BUah. See Bala
Bilaudele, Pierre-Louis, Sulpi-
cian X-54Sd
Bilberstein, Henry von, Prince-
Bishop of Bamberg II-243C
Bilbilis (Calatayud) XIV-452b
BUdad. .See Baldad
Bilde, Ove, Bishop of Aarhus
XVI-lb
Bildungsroman, in German liter-
ature VI-523d
Bileam. See Baalam
Bileigh, Premonstratensian foun-
dation X-789d
Bilek, Jacob, leader of Bohemian
Brethren II-617C
Bilfrid (Bilfrith; Bilfritt), Saint
II-220a; Lindisfarne Gospels
IV-579C; IX-269d; 623c
Bilguer, Johann Ulrich, surgeon
X-133b
Bilhah. See Balax
Bilio, Aloisio, cardinal. Syllabus
commission XIV-368C; at Vat-
ican Council XV-304b; 306c
Billaud-Varenne, Jacques N., rev-
olutionary leader XIII-15a
Billaut, Auguste-Adolphe-Marie,
French minister X-701a
BiIle,Torben, .\rchbishop of Lund
IX-435C
Billerbeck, Benedictine monas-
tery II-451d; church IX-415C
Billettes, Miracle of. See Miracle
des Billettes
Billi, Jacques de. See Billy
Billiart, Jean-Franjois VIII-559d
— Julie, Blessed. See Julie Bil-
liart
BILLICK, EBERHARD II-566c;
and Peter Canisuis XI-757a
BiUiet, Alexis, Bishop of Mau-
ricnne X11I-3.54C
BiUings, Adalbert I-126C
Billingsgate, market, London IX-
342c
BUI of Attainder II-59b
— of Pains and Penalties II-59b
—of Rights, English V-452C;
XIII- ,sd; 213a; U. S. XV-165b;
456b
Billot, Louis, cardinal, theologian
XlV-lIOb; XVI-18a; at An-
gers I-490a; on Apostolic suc-
cession I-649b; grace VI-697c:
Holy orders XII-416c; mixed
marriages IX-714d; predes-
tination XII-3S3b; re\n\ns-
ccnee Xin-304d; sacramental
gr-iic XIII-302d; Thomism
XI\-69sc; 700c
BUlot-Campbell, peace protocol
IIl-li84c
Billroth, Theodore von, anatom-
ist I-.160d; ll-130d; X-142c:
at Vienna University XV-
423c
BRLUART, CHARLES-RENE
n-5(i7a; XIV-701a; on acts,
indifferent I-116d; grace X-
440d; knowledge, Drnne X-
440a; Probabiliorisni Xll-
442c: reprobation. Divine XII-
3S3c; on St. Thomas Aquinas
XIV-699b; Thomism XIV-
S94d; 698c; 703a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
BILLY, JACQUES DE. II-5G7c;
and Bicquerel II-382d
—Jean de II-567c
—Louis de II-567c
BapCATION II-56Sa: St. Al-
phonsus I-339b; St. Anthony
?! ?^^"'^ I-oo7b: Eucharistic
lI-o68a; \ -5S4a; in philosophy
II-568b
Biloxi, mission X-709d- sotllc-
ment II-560c; III-e93a: VII-
Sloa; IX-379a; X-396d; XI-
BUrast. in Scandinavian mvthol-
ogy I-(7ob
BUroy, pioneer pnest XIII-563d
BUsborrow, James R., Bishop of
Port Louis XII-2,S9b
—John, Bishop of Salford XIII-
400a
^''jSO°' Thomas, Anghcan bishop
Bimbissasa I-773a
Bimetallism XI-152c
^'™ni. island, exploration XII-
22.-Jb; statistic (1901) II-204C
Binaghi, Lorenzo, architect II-
303a
Binarino, Alfonso, Bishop of
(■.mvnw, III-217a
Binary Stars U-27b: 29a
BINATION II-568C
Binche, hir-i- \-III-729d
Bmchois, Gilles, composer X-
171
600d; XI^230c
^'ssd"?°"' °° *'• ■'^•'Ku>'t'nc II-
Binder, Franz, editor XI-(i7Sb
Bindesboll, Michael GotUeib.
arnhit.ct IV-7:j2a
Bmdi, Enrico, Archbishop of
Sicna XIII-781b
^'^?,'?*!„ _Rabbinic signification
—Karl, jurist IX-141a
—and loosing. Power of. See
Absolution
^'673b°' '^°''"°°"" °f Himyar I-
Bineilo, srulptor VI-12.5b
BINER, JOSEPH II-569c; IV-
BINET, ETIENNE II-.569d
~i^SSF^§ - PHILIPPE - MA-
SIE II-o70a; and Babinet II-
Bingani, King of Babylonia II-
Bingen, assembly (1628) XIV-
— Hildegard of. See Hildegard.
Bingham Joseph VI-16a; con-
demned XV-62a
— Lavinia XIV-214a
—Peregrine, the Younger, on
advowsons I-169c
~?-Tif'*.'„,?'^'"'P "f Salisbury-
Binghamton. S,;- Chenango
Binh-dmh, town \ II-777d
Bini, violinist XIV-ti;2b
Binius, Marguerin de la. See
ni-414d: Catholic attitude II-
5<.Jd; ceil II-.574C: and cos-
mologj- IV-413c: divisions II-
512a; Epicurus V-50Ic: and
eugenics XVI-39a; 40a: For-
tunato VI-l48d: Galen II-
niii' perm-plasm theory VII-
2S4bj Harvey II-573a; histori-
cal development II-.572c- in-
stinct VIII-.TOc; life theories
lA-240b: Linna-us II-o73d'
and mechanism X-lOlb; Men-
delism X-lSOd: and palreon-
'.2L°P' -^I-llla; Schultze I-
4b0d; subdivisions II-572b
Lvpes II-374b: Vesalius II-
5(3a; See Evolution
Bion, atheist II-41d
BIONDO, FLAVIO II-575d; I-
8Cb; geographical research
VI-4o0c: Tusculum excava-
tions VI-243C
Bionomics II-572b; development
Biophorids (Biophores) II-57ic;
BIOT, JEAN-BAPTISTE II-
o.Oa: XII-.ma, biiilooa ascent
.\-.>41d; at College de France
XVI Qh' ®'""""'°''at''^3 'aw
Biothanatos XIV-379b
Bio-therapeutics XI-536C
Bu-ago, Mariiuis, publicis
IX-
Birah, Tower of. See Baris
.»°'- *'',«°50"s-Pierre-Gonthier
Maine de. See Maine de Biran
Birca. .Src Bjoerkol
T^v' -■;',!," '°° °' ^"^ Testament
— Coulee, battle XIV-20d
IX- 14™"'^"*'''' P^">°'°8i3t
BircWey, William. See Austin,
John
^'\1~-^}T' *-^"™'"' dramatist
Bird, James, martjT V-476b
250?' ^'^''°'' °' Bansor H-
~J?hn, Bishop of Chester III-
650a
— g?''«rt, martyr V^77d: XI\-
689c
—William, martjT XIV-6S9c
Birde, Prior of Bath II-347c
■i^',-'" PM" '-51"<:: 519c: 519d:
»n?2' ^l'?''' 5-'4b: blessing II-
601b: flight Xll-53a; XV-
„ 444c: nests III-687c
BIRDS (in symbolism) II-576c;
Birket el Bourag VIII-354b
— el-Hamra XII-235b
— er-Ram A'I-431b
— Israd (Isr5 'm). AVe Bethsaida,
pool '
Bir1?e,r'^^- •-" ^'••'"""a. Birket
-Rich»r?''p^^;- u^""' B"-khead
Richard, English confessor V-
Birkhead, Edmund, Bishop of
Asaph .\IlI-33:ib
—George, archpriest V-450b:
I.\-.,4sc: M-17SC; and Mush
.\-'i4Sa
— Katherine Vni-761c
—Robert \ III-761C
BIRKOWSKI, FABIAN II-578b-
sermons Xll-197b
Bu- Mayin \ I-I33c
Birmingham, rector Irish college,
Salamanca VIII-lS9a
—town. Alabama. Catholic insti-
tutions I-243a: colleges I-242b-
gopulation I-241c
IIOCESE of;, England U-
5iSc: cathedral XII-5,59d; ca-
hedral choir II-579b; VI-
139b: chapter XV-.575c- Mar-
onite mission XIII-S5a: prov-
vi?r' ep'^lesiastical XV-596d:
VTir -nn' ^<^°"°aries XI-336b:
BILLY— BISHOP
~?!''?i.a.'^""'>t'7e power I-143b
" a8<c: advowsons I-]69c
agape I-202a: age for l-207a
agents at Court I-209c: Agnu"
Dei I-220d: in Albania I-
254b; Albigensian I-269b: al-
olnif ,''• <^oisecration of IV-
2S0b; altar-vessels I-357c; and
akimnus I-3-Od; angels I-
47Sb; 486a '^ '
—Anglican Churrh: arms VII-
^-'.■.c:arms (ill.)VII-244d;Book
of Common Prayer XIII-92c;
consecration rite I-495b; her-
aldic mitre (ill.) VII-246a;
Juri.sdiction XIII-93b; juris-
diction, royal I-oOOb
-annates I-S38a: and apostolate
l-62Sc; as Apostolic commis-
sary IV-164c; in Apostoh^
Constitutions I-637a: and
Apostolic Fathers I-639c: III-
749d; Apostolicity I-649a; in
Apostolic times IV-370a; ap-
peal against advocates I-16Sd-
appeal from I-94c: 652c; 654a'
-appointmenl: Austro-Hungary
;'-13(^; England XV-393a;
XIII-700a
—Eleanor, martyr \"III-16fib
Birnbaum, Heinrich, the Elder
-HEINRICH, the Younger II-
Bimey, James Gillespie, aboli-
iinni,«t X\'-17(la
-WUliam K,.„,.ral VIII-l41a
vv ,^,'°' '*'"^'°P °f Vcszpr^m
A V -392c
— Matyas. See Devay
Biron, Comtesse de Xl-4')2d
Birr, monastery VIII-641d
Birraark XIII-7.50d
^'vflV 1 i^^^'V^','?.^' politician
\ni-llid: XIII-559C
tJir-Rokeb, inscription XIII-
I-.5ir,b
gne
— SEVERIN II-.i70c
Binnenhof, The Hague VII-108b
Binneteau, Julien, missionary
•'s-H '" IX-546d; XII-
Binney, Horace, on charity III-
MU^. and Onderdonk XII-
Binnion (Both-chonais) IV-63Sc
Binsfeld, Pierre, on witchcraft
X\-i,,,a
Binson, prion- VIII-7SSa
Binsse de St. Victor, Louise
Josephine X\'[. -,115
BINTERIM, ANTON JOSEPH
Y,fJ^' 'jV'"''' °" -Advent
I-16fia: andOratz VI-732d
BIOGENESIS II-.571a: and Bible
I\--I,.3d: Hackel-3 law II-
574d: V-6.58a: 669b
Biogeay I I -572c
Biogeography, and evolution V-
6i0a
Biographie Universelle, Feller
\ I -ilc: Mirliaiid X-277b
BKJLOGY II. 572a: abiogenesis
II -'.lb; Albertus Magnus I-
264d: anatomy I-$.i7d- Aris-
'«""' „I'-572d;: atavism li-
J3a: Bichat II-.i74a: biogene-
sis II-571b; branches II-572b-
Carnoy III-370d; Ca-slracane
Bireh, N. el VI-430d
B|rein (Benejaacan) VI-435b
Birejik iBirthai II ,->snd
R.'r'h^cfK"' '^"•■'Ini.ian XV-Sfid
BTRFTtI li^?-!'"'*' II-51SC
iJIKiTTA II-,)77b; XV-3SSc-
??t'' -iVSi"" l^'^*^"' of cardinal'
III-339d: IX-120d; for chil-
dren III-76b: of doctor V-73d-
ol^ ^\'iiV^,V^ heraldry \II-
245a: (ill.) 1I-577C: at Mass
A-20a; of master I-7.-)9c-
origin II-.577b; use II-577d;
VII-464C: violet I-19d
vuMMd'""^'"*' '^''~*^'<^;
"74«'rt Tv,°'-,^'- ^"''8'=' "I-
448d: X\ I-o4a
—Archbishop of Lund IX-43Sb
—Swedish jari XIV-297b; 351c
— Brosa XIV-351c
Birger Magnusson, King of
Sweden XIV-35Id
Birgerson, Jon, Bishop of Trondh-
k-V.-^ra"""^ "' ^— ^"
Birgida (Birgit; Birgitta). See
Br
V-
of
BIRINUS, SAINT II-.i7Sa- ar
Astcrius VI-421b: in Brita:
:ii~*'*'}:; at Dorchester \.
Yv!i.f^'"^*^S; XIII-401a
AV-6.50a: in Wessex I-506a
XV-n^Jd"' •^"""'t^-v's lif
iJfl'^S'Xtus. See Betulius, Sixtus
Birkdale, protectory XII-49.3a
Birkebeinar Xl-IlSb
Birken. .sVe Betulius
Birkenhead, town. Irish popula-
tion (1901) VIII-i53b
633d°"''"' ''°"''«'^'« '^'"'"'i X-
70sb
Birrus, cloak IV-419b; VII-464b
Birs-Nimrud, rums II-177d; XV-
^"ri? vi5f *"• •'aeobitc bishop-
BHJTH, DEFECT OF II-579d-
legitimation IX-131d: See Ille-
gitimacv
—Virgin, of Christ. See Virgin
„ Birth of Christ ^
BIRTHA, See of II-580d
—of Edessa XV-S82d
Birthday. See Natal Day
Birth-rate, decline of XII-278d;
Bisaccia, Diocese of XIII-459b
oq"a "• ■'^'■'■'''''•''''"P of Ban II-
BISARCHIO, DIOCESE OF II-
Biscaret, missionarj' III-632c
d^^"' ""■ '^" ^°^*' ■'"^''
Bischetini, Francesco, architect
Galliji..li calh.dral Vl-3(;7b '
Bischoff, Johann, priest 1-4 78a
—Theodore Ludwig Wilhelm,
physiologist X-I.39b
Bischoffswerder, von, Colonel
AIl-.52.")c
Bischofliche Gnaden, title I-139b
B|Schofshofen, college V-54c
Bischofsrode, Cistercian founda-
Bischopinck, Bernard, Jesuit VII-
Bisconti, Vicar Apostolic of the
Great Mogul VII-.592d
Biseglia, Alfonso of, death I-
T,.™S.' "larriage I-291d
^'???^-,"--^'*"': ""d abbess
{;"*• ->Jrl65d; and abbots I-
1 )C; abdication I-31b; V-4b-
absence, penalty VIII-7.5a
—absoliUim: in African church I-
196b: m Anglo-.'^axon Church
'-509b; from censures III-
— acclamation toI-98d: acolytes
serve I-I07a
— ^^^'i. /"™ of: English I-
J'^?^,;/''?"'^,'? '-'^''«- German
I-139b: Italian I-138b
Roman numeral indicat^T^ume; arable, page; a, b, c, d,^;;;;:;;r"^F^;;^
Ireland XV-393a
—approbation by I-657a: and
archdeacon I-693c- and arch-
priest I-697c; Armenian Rite,
vestments in XIII-SOc; arms,
official VII-244b; arms with
c-imc-r' ';'P.^""-246b; auditor
—nulhoriiy of XIII-605b; over
convert.s IV-347C; for church
0° -^^M'-aSlb; doctrinal IV-
6/6a; m early church VII-
338<1: governing II-586C; litur-
gical XII-269b; parochial
XIII-o82b; in Reductions of
I'araguay XII-697a: in relig-
ious congregations XII-760a-
over trustees I-144c
"n^'^'lo™' i."' • ""in'-''" I-196a;
II-269a: basin II-334a; beati-
cnSyon powers I I-365d; 366b-
S9/d; benefices II^74d; biga-
mists, ordination of II-S63d-
bination II-587d: biretta II-
II "bAo ''•'■ss'nKS reserved to
II-600c: and buildings, ec-
clesiastical III-42C
—ix;riai 0/ III-72d; 73c: 75b;
<6c; Greek Church III-78a
~''i"'!'i?, VJ^-^'^- "Cirremoni-
ale III-133a;candle8lII-247b-
Canon, prayer in III-262a'
canonical inquisition VIII-38b-
canonization powers II-365b-'
$??onlawIX-59d; and canons
111-263C; as canons I-342b-
canopy used by XII-448d: eap-^
itularies III-310a; and car-
finals III-335d; cathedral III-
438b; cathedral, administration
?iT iJir**'*'. , rathedraticum
III-441b; celebret III-477a-
cehbacy III-484c: Celtic I-
i?t"'='.joJ^''''''°'''''''P' doctrinal
{{{"S^v' yjnsorship of books
III-522b: 524c; S25a
^"'^'"■e.- absolution from III-
53Id: power of III-S30d- re-
served I-646C; censure on HI-
SS la
— chalices, consecration of III-
??,'''iv, „'!'"""■'"■>■• direction of
ly-'^SSd; chapel, right to III-
?7, -• "i"'' "Chapter II-585d;
III-582d; .5S3b
— charity: administrator III-
596d; S97b; distributor of III-
694d; 59.5a
— christn, blessing of III-697b;
church, consecration of III-
43a: and Civil ConsUtution
, . "°' '" Clementine Epis-
tle IV-1.5d; and clergy I-144d-
312d: IV-.OOb; and cloister of
nuns IV-61c; 02b
—coadjutor VII-325a; perpetual
II-145d: temporary II-145d
— collegiate church IV-n4c-
commcndatorv abbots as \\-
1.5.5d; cpnciliar power IV-42fib;
concordats lV-197d; 198a-
confirmation. minister of IV-
215d: confraternities, erection
of I-<)92d; congresses of XII-
165b; congrua, right to IV-251c
BISHOP— BITO
(BISHOP), consecTotion II-585b;
IV-277<i; in Apostolic Consti-
tutions I-637b; Aries, decree I-
727b; in Britain XV-58-ta; By-
zantine Rite IV-479d; cere-
monies I-491d; deacon's office
IV-649a; Leo XIII on I-497a;
Litany of the Saints IX-292a;
minister of IV-277b; 281a;
0£fertorv- II-750a; by popes
11-159(1
— consistori' IV-286a;Consi3tory,
Congregation of XIII-139d;
Constantine IV-299C; corner-
stone, laying of XIV-303b;
and Council, Congregation of
XIII-141d; and councils, pro-
vincial XII-SlSc; cowl used by
IV^63c; credence IV-t76d
crosier IV-515b; in heraldry
(ill.) VII-246
— cross IV-534a; consecration,
blessed by IV-535C; pectoral
IV-534b; XI-601a
— cure of souls IV-572b; dalmatic
used by IV-60Sb; deacon of
IV-648C; deacons' ordination
IV-650d; death of, legislation
regarding see XV-402a; dedi-
cation, minister IV-673C; dele-
gate IV-696C; deposition V-4b;
desertion IV-750b; devolutive
ri^ht IV-768b; "Didache" III-
74Sb; IV-780b; Didascalia
Apostolorum IV-7S1C; digm-
ties II-583b; dimissorial let-
ters IV-797C; and diocesan
congregations XI-168c; diocese
■V-la; disability of I-143c; dis-
pensation, powers of V-41d;
43d; in early church I-196c
— in Eastern Church X-470b;
celibacy II I-4SSa; East Syrian
XIV-417b
—election V-377d; capitulations
III-311d; and diocesan coun-
cil IV-323b; early II-583c;
Germany VI-516b; mode of
II-584b; Worms, concordat of
IV-lSGa; WClrtemberg XV-
717d
— enthronization V-479a; ex-
communication, absolution,
power of V-685a; excommuni-
cations reserved to V-690b; ex-
empt II-584b; V-706d; ex-
empt, precedence, order of
XII-371d; faldstool V-770b;
False Decretals on V-775b;
777a; false witness against IV-
691d; French, appointment of
desaervants IV-756a; Gallican
claims VI-352b; general coun-
cils IV-426d; VII-795d; genu-
flexion before VI-427b; Gloria
recited by VI-5S3d; gloves \ I-
589b; Gospel VI-661a; 662c;
as Gospel reader VI-660d
—in Greek Church I-695c; VI-
741b; consecration of altar I-
359d; (ill.) XV-391C; pectorale
XI-601b; throne I-3o9b
—hat, in heraldry VII-245c; m
hier.archv VII - 323c; 323d;
324d; 3ild; holy oils, blessing
of II-220b; VH-423a; Hob-
orders XII-417a; in Hob-
Roman Empire VIII-8.5a; Holy
See, delegates of IX-llSc;
hospitality VII-'176a; Humeral
Veil VII-542c; illegitimacy dis-
pensations II-580C; and impo-
sition of hands VII-69Sc;
incardination and excardina-
tion VI I-704d; indulgences II-
587c; VII-784a; infallibility
VII-795b; 798d; XV-lOd; in
partibus infidelium VII-32.'ia;
matallation, right of Vlll-IJOa;
institution, right of Vlll-li.'id;
intercession, right of XII-431b;
investiture, civil V-432c:
VIII-84C; invocation of, in
Litanv of Saints IX-291C:
Irish, action of English Govern-
ment XV-393a; in Irish order
of saints III-t95a; and irregu-
larity dispensations II-504a;
irremovability VIII-17.3c;
174b; in Irvingito Church
Vlll-n.'ia
—as judge II-,W7a: VIII-546d;
in clerics' trial IV-078a; of
heresy VIII-30d
—junsdiction VII-324b; VIII-
568b; over curates lV-570c'
172
over deans I-69SC; in Durham
V-212C; over irregularity VIII-
173b; over nuns XI-166d;
167c; 168a; over religious life
I-144C; XII-753b; 759c; tem-
poral XIII-652C
— at Lavabo IX-45a; laws pro-
mulgated by XII-454C; lega-
cies IX-116a
— legislation Il-5S4a; papa! con-
stitutions XV^46b; power of
II-5S6C
— bgitimation, power of IX-132C
— Letters of. IX-204a; in Vatican
Archives XV-2S8b; 2S9a
—of Maronite Church IX-684c;
marriage, in early Church III-
184d: marriage, assistance at
IV-3b; Mass, application of X-
23b; Mass, celebrant of I-
346b; 351b; IX-799b; X-22b;
XII-232d; Mass, Pontifical
XII-232a; 232d; mensa X-
194a; in Methodist Church X-
238a; and metropolitan I-691a;
minor orders, minister of X-
333c; missionary II-145b; mitre
X— 104d; mitre in heraldry VII-
245d; monarchical II-582C;
VII-33Sb; and monaaticism V-
706b; and Napoleon X-696b;
at national synods XIV-389a;
New Testament I-628C
— nomination: in Argentina I-
704d; Bulls of III-57b; con-
cordats IV-197c; and Congre-
gation of consistory XI II-140a ;
and French Concordat IV-
206a; by pope XII-269C
— obligations of II-5S8b
— office of: in Clementines IV-
41d; in poor-relief XII-240c
— as order XI-279d; in Jacobite
Church XIV^19a
— ordination: Gallican Rite VI-
365b; powers XII-417C; by
priests VII-242C
—origin I-629a; II-5Slb; III-
749b; non-Catholic theories
III-7.50a
— Orthodox, and protopope Xll-
504a; pallium, bestowal of XI-
428a; palUum used by XI-
427d; pastors, appointment of
IV-209b; XI-53Sb: paten con-
secrated by XI-541d; as Pa-
triarch Xl-549b; pax XI-
595b; pectorale XI-601b;
penance, minister of I-62a;
64a; XI-622b; 623c; pension,
imposition of XI-645d; Pistoia
on II-68d; at Plenary Council
XII-165C; pooi^relief III-602b;
XII-238C; and pope II-5S6a;
58Sc; XII-269c: 270a
— pmoer o/XIII-530c; restricted
II-583d; sole I-656d; temporal
II-583a
— as prelate XII-380d; as pres-
byter II-5S2C; presentation,
right of XII-399b: and priest
VII-342a;XII-415b; and priest
in primitive Church II-5S2b;
priesthood, bearer of XI 1-4 14a;
priesthood, fullness of XII-
406b; as primate XII-423d;
primitive I-()2.sd; III-748c;
privileges II-.")S9a; property,
administrator of I-144b; XII-
473b; XV-626d; property, ec-
clesiastical, in middle ages XII-
46Sa; Protestant conception of
H91b;498a; and provostXII-
517a; Puritan attitude XII-
.581c; rationale XII-651C; regu-
lars, control of V-707b; regu-
lars, secularization of XIII-
678b; regulations of, congrega-
tion for XII-755d; 759d; XIII-
136c; removal, power of I-
437b; reservation, power of
XII-784a
— residence XII-786a; Carranza
on III-376C; law of II-588C
— resienafion V-4b
— rirji-i9 of- c-inonical provision
II ,s",c Ml .-,11-ib; Tridentine
Ir', l>i.iii II '.s3d; Wa-shing-
1,:,,, ,~i.ii,- ,il XV-.562b
— niiKs Xlll .'.'.Ic; ritual, bugia
I 34,Sb; ritual, candles I-348a;
Roman Congregation of XIV-
34b; Romanos Pontifices XIII-
154c
—rural I-788b; II-583a; V-lc;
in Asia Minor I-78Sa; as auxil-
iaries II-145d; See Chorepis-
copi
— Saint-Cyran on V-219d; sana-
tio, dispensation XV-257a;
sandals XIII-434b; Saxon Eng-
land I-169a; sealofXIII-64'Ja;
secular importance XV-3N9c;
See, arms (ill.) VII-244c;_sem-
inaries, control of XIII-701b;
Societies, Catholic XIV-70d;
State stipends, Alsace-Lorraine
I-342c; stole used by XIV-
301b; subsidies XIV-322b; of
suburbicarian diocese XIV-
324b
— suffragan: as auxiliary II-145c;
in Byzantine hierarchy VI-
760b; precedence XII-371d
— syncelli XIV-383b; synods,
convocation of XIV-3S8b;
teaching authority II-586a;
term, use of VII-335c; 343d;
theologian called I-556d; and
Thomism XIV-667d; throne
for III-437b; 439c; XIV-709b;
title, early I-640d; title, non-
Catholic use II-589a; XI-167C;
168a
—titular II-14oa; 146b; 584a;
appointment of VIII-25C; at
general councils IV-426d; at
pontifical Mass XII-233a; pre-
cedence, order of XII-371d
— translation V-4b; Tridentine
discussion XV-32d; Uniat
Church VI-746d; United States,
citation of I-652a; United
States oath II-240d_; and
unity, ecclesiastical X-430b;
and Valentinian I XV-255b; as
vassal XIV-512d; Vatican
Council, disciplinary decree of
XV-304d; veil, bestowal of
XV-321C
— vestments XV-388b; blessed
XV-391a; colour XII-777d;
dispensation IV-73Sa; grem-
iale VII-26b; Orthodox litur-
gical IV-316b; pontifical XII-
232a
— vicar capitular, power of XV-
402b: ivicar-general, power of
XV-402d; virgins, consecra-
tion of XI-164C; XV-459a;
visitation II-588b: XV-480b;
Visitation Nuns XV-482b ; and
Volksverein XV-50Sc; vows,
authority of XII-269c; among
Waldenses XV-529a; washing
of feet by XV-557d; welcome,
by bells II— i22b; women_ in
clerical dwellings under XV-
69Sa; zucchetto XV-765d
— Auxiliary. See Auxiliary Bishop
— Boy. ,Sfe Boy Bishop
— Coadjutor. See Coadjutor
Bishop
—Edmund XIII-71b; on Am-
brosian Rite I-396d; on Book
of Cerne XII-351a; on cappa
clausa IV-351d; on Celtic Rite
III-496a; on Lindisfarne Gos-
pels XV-51Sd; on the Primer
XIW25b; on Requiem a!ter-
nara III-73d; on Roman Rite,
original IX-312b
— Samuel II-705c
— Thomas V-177d
— W. C, on Ambrosian Rite I-
396b; on Gallican Rite VI-35Sb
— WILLIAM, Vicar ApostoUc of
England II-589c; V-4.50b; IX-
34Sd; XI-236d; XIII-620b;
and .\bhot in-450a; Archpriest
controversy XVI-4c: 5b; Oath
of Allegiance XI-178b
— Assistant, at the Pontifical
Throne I-802a
Bishopess Ill-485b
Bishop-Eton, Redemptorists at
Xll-l'.scb
Bishopric. .^'(V Diocese
Bishops and prelates, Congrega-
tion for XI1I-130C
— and Regulars. Congregation of
XII-138d; XIlI-142b; adr
nitions. instruction on I-144d;
on alumnus I-370d; on aux-
iliary bishops II-146d;_on ca-
nonical age of religious r-20Sa:
novitiate, age for XI-144b;
nuns in V. S. XI-166d; Puis
X, regulations of XII-13sd;
Pius XI. Encyclical letter of
XI-146d: religious life, juris-
diction over XII-755d
Bishops' Bible II-142a; XV-
376d; in Prayer Book II-142C
■ — Crook. See Crosier
Bishops-elect, examinations V-
074b
Bishopsgate Street, London, pri-
ory Il-:',.S7d
Bishops-Priests, in New Testa-
ment I-(i29a
Bishop's Stortford, Redemptor-
i.sts at XII-6S6b
Bishops' War, for Scottish Coven-
ants IV— lo9d; of Strasburg
XlV-314b
Bisi, Bishop of Dunwich XI-121d
Bisinus, Bishop of Granada V'l-
723c
Biskupasogur Vll-OlSd
Bisleti, Gaetano, cardinal XVI-
18a
Bisley, George, Venerable. See
Beesiev
BISMARCK, DIOCESE OF XVI-
lOd; I'clish population (1907)
XIl-211b; .statistics XV-176d
■ — Otto Edouard Leopold, Prince
von X\l-2:;b; and Centre
VIII-7(l5c; XVI-21b; Congo
association IV-229b; dismissal
VI-514C; and Ketteler VIII-
631b; and Leo XIII XI-455C;
and Lieber IX-234a; and Na-
poleon III X-702b; papacy,
negotiations with lX-170d;
and Poles XII-18Sd; policy.
Catholic V-98d; VIII-706c;
and Prussian Liberals VIII-
704c; as Prussian Minister VI-
Slld; XII-o30b; in Russian
Poland XII-200b; and Savigny
and Schorlemer-Alst XIII-
589a; and Socialism XIV-64c;
and Windthorat XV-656a_
— Archipelago VI-513d: X-7S3c;
German Protectorate estab-
lished XI-17d
Bismarck - Bohlen. Frederick
Alexander, Count von I-344b
Bismaya. expedition II-9b
BISOMUS n-590a
Bison, m Bible I-519d
Bisping, August, Biblical com-
mentator II-492c; IV-161a;
X-640b
Bissalis, Arnolfo de. Bishop of
GalteUi-Xuovo VI-371b
Bissel, John IX-30a
Bissell, Edwin Cone IV-494c;
Biblical introduction VIII-80d;
on Pentateuch XI-654d
-William H.. governor VII-657d
Bissen. Heinrich Von II-579d
— Hermann Wilhelm IV-732b
Bisseni. trihi' \'II-547d
Bisset, John Vll-}84c
Bissey, priest X!II-563d
Bissextile (Bissext; Bissextus),
and Aztecs II-171b; in .lulian
Cal.'iular Ill-lOSd
Bissoni, G. B. Xl-SSCc
Bissot, Claire-Franseise VIII-
49Gc
Bissula, Ausonius, slave II-112C
Bissus. Bernardo, on Rubrics
XIII-217b
Bissy, Henri de. Bishop of Meaux
X-98c; and Bouquet II-715b;
Jansenism IX-201b; and Ursin
V-207a
— Thiard de. Bishop of Toul. at
St.-Die XIII-345a
Bis temas horas explicans, hymn
I-3n3b; authorship IX-98a
Bisticci, Vespasiano da VIII-
249a; on Saint Bernardine II-
505c
Blstue, Diocese of II-696d
Bisulas, Bishop of Germanocop-
olis VI-475b
Bite, bishop, at Elphin V-394d
Bitetto, Diocese of II-296a
Biteus. Sir Bite
Bithildis. Saint IX-550C
Bithynia, Sainl Andrew's. apo9-
tolato 1-I71c- Assuniptiomsts
in Il-lOJb; Kingdom I-7S4d;
province, civil >;ll-;-'"!'-.J'rr
innce, ecclesiastical 1-(85D;
7S9a; Rome acquires l-7S5d
Bithynium (Claudiopolis) IV-Sc
Bitio. Gregorio II-317C
Billis, province. Armenia, mi.ssion
1-739C
Bito. Valerius, and Clement I,
IV- 14a; 1.5b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
173
Bitonto, Antonio da XV-27b
— Diocese of XIII-2S0C
Bitovitus, chieftain VI-336b
Bitsch, monastery at IX-364b
Bitter, A., Vicar Apostolic of
Sweden XIV-297d
—Carl, sculptor XIII-648a
— Karl Hermann, Prussian Minis-
ter Xri-531d
—Lakes, Egvpt V-330c
Bittern, in Bible I-519d; 522c;
625c
Biturgia II-fi86b
Bitz, Conrad I, Bishop of Abo
VI-77a
Bitzinia, See of VI-767a
Bitzius, Albert. See Gotthelf,
Biul, Bernardo III-40c
Biunde, F. H., philosopher VII-
278d; Muratori translated by
X-642a
Biurists, expositors IV-159a
Bivar, Rodrigo Diaz de. See Cid
Biville, pilgrimage IV— t56d
Bivort, Clement IV-243b
Bizanczi, Gennadius, Bishop of
Munkdcs X-li34d
Bizarri, Andrea, President of
Vatican Council XV-304b
Bizerta (Hippo Diarrhytus) VII-
360b
Bizjothjah. See Baziothia
Bizus, Bishop of Seleucia Pieria
XIII-689b
Bizya, See of X-116C
Bizzocbe, Carmelite tertiaries
III-369C; XIV-637d; habit
XIII-o09b
Bjarmeland I-422a
Bjarni, discoveries I-417c; death
41Sb
Bjerring, Nicholas, Russian Or-
thodox priest Vl-772d
Bjoerkoe, mission XVI-7r)C
Bjorgoniar kalfskinn, Bergen
MS. XVI-9d
Bjork, in Delaware IV-694C
Bjorn, King of Sweden XIV-348C
— of Skardza, Helluland theory
1-4 19a
Bkerkey, patriarchial residence
at VI-o48c; IX-684b
Blaan, Saint. See Blane
Blachernee, Constantinople,
Church of IV-303a; VI-761a;
IX-724C; council in (1282) IV-
304d; crusaders attack IV-
549d; imperial quarter IV-
302d: palace IV-303a
Blachus, Gerasimus, Bishop of
Philadelphia XI-793b
Black, as Advent colour I-166a;
as liturgical colour IV-135b;
XV-735d: liturgical mourning
XII-777d; Sarum use XIII-
4Slb
— Joseph Xll-fi()a
Blackader, Robert, .\rchbishop of
Glassow II-374a; VI-578b
Black Art. See Witchcraft
—Bastard XI-174C
Blackbirds, Field of. See Kosovo
Black Book, of .\rchbi3h0p Allen
I-321d
Blackbume, Richard II-590b
—ROBERT II -590b
Black Canons. .See Canons Regu-
lar of St. Augustine
— Cap II-578a
—Cap Sisters III-605b
—Cardinals IV-263c
— Death X-12Sd; Alexians I-
306d: at .\vignon IV-24c; and
Canons Regular III-292C; date
VI-90b: in England V-321d:
feudalism, effect on VI-64b:
in Germany yi-495b: Jews,
accusation against VIII-394c;
at Passau XI-520a; in Salz-
burg XIII-413b; at Westmin-
ster -Vbbey XV-.598C
— Eagle, conspiracy IV-560a
—FAST II-.TOOc
Blackfeet Indians. See Black-
toot Indinns
BLACKFOOT INDIANS II-
.V.lDd; X-.'il7a: Alberta. Can-
a.la Xlll-4s:ta; Blood In-
dians Il-l.()3a: in Canada III-
229d; De Smet among IV-
7.')2c; language I-Jlb: II-fi0.3b:
mission-i X-381b; and Salisli
Vl-97c: Teton Indians.\IV-23c
Blackford, Scotland, church VI-
42d
Black Forest, Peasants' revolt
XI-598C
— forty-seven, and O'Reilly XI-
2!i:ic
— Franciscans IV-345d
Blackfriars, London, Council of
(13S2) XII-776a: and Wyclif
XV-722d
Black Friars. See Hermits of St.
Augustine; Preachers, Order of
—Hawk Indian tribe XII-321b
—Hawk War (ls:i2) VIII-95b;
in Wisconsin XV-lili.ib
— Leathern Belt, Archconfrater-
nity of lV-357b; at Warsaw
55(ic
— Letter, typography XI-409d
—List V-f>73c
Blacklo (Blackloe), Thomas. See
White. Thomas
Blacklock, Thomas V-309c
Blackloist Controversy V-139c:
VII-3S5d
Blacklow, Thomas. See White,
Tliumaa
Blackmar, Frank Wilson X-717b
Black Monks X-47,5b
Blackney, priest, in New Orleans
XI-13b
Black Obelisk II-12d
— Penitents. See Penitents, Black
Blackpool, Lancashire, England,
statistics IX-314b
Black Prince IV-553c; and Frois-
sart VI-308d; and John of
Gaunt XV-722C
Blackrock, Holy Ghost Congre-
gation XIII-578b; Lazarista
X-:i()Hb; Ursulines XIH-578C
Black Rubric, in Anglican Prayer-
Ho.)k I-.M)2b; II-6S0d
Blacks
Xe
Black Saturday, party IV-458b
— Sheep (Kara Koivtin-lu), in
Asia .Minor I-785b
Blacksmithing I-7ti2c; patron V-
380c
Blackstone, William, on abortion
1-4 9a; on advowson, collative
I-lU9c; on beriuests III-591d;
on bigamy II-565b; blasphemy
II-.596a; capital punishment
XII-568a; on common law IX-
69a; on corporations IV-389d:
on donation V-118a ; on Edward
I I-169d; II-565a; on evi-
dence, law of XIII-6.i6d; on
guardianship VII-51c; on hom-
icide VII-442d; on right of
prescription XII-396c; on right
of property XII-462C
Black Stone, of Emesa V^02c;
at Mecca X-99d
Blackstone's Island. See St.
Clement's Island
Black Sunday. See Judica Sun-
day; Passion Sunday
Blackthorn. See Bur
Black Virgin. See \'iergp noire
— Warrior (Toscalusa) I!I-692d
Blackwell, Elizabeth, suffragist
XV-693b
— George, archpriest V— loOb;
IX-34Sc; XI-582C; XVI-4b;
appeals against IV-7b; XI-
177c; and Bagshaw II-204b;
controversy VI-387a; and
Drury V-165b; and Lister IX-
285a; and Mush X-648a; and
Oath of Allegiance XI-178c;
XV-71.5C; and Persons XI-
731a; Rome, letter from VII-
S3c: Scottish clcrgv XIII-620a
BLACKWOOD, ADAM II-591d
Bladon. .v--- Mulnnsbury
Bladulf, Saint II-f.ii:id
Blaes, G., anatomist I-160b
Blaeu, Wilhelm, cartographer
IV-lOb
Blagochinnia, in Orthodox Rus-
si.in Church VI-77:)a
Blahoslav, John IV ."lOnd
Blaine, James G. XV-l7.->c
Blainville, Henri Marie Ducrotay
de, expedition Ill-773b; fossils
Xl-tlOc
Blair, Hugh XIII-f>29c
—James .\II-493d
— Montgomery XIV-539b
— R. W. Vin-i;02a
Blairs, Scotland seminary XIII-
71 Hid
—College, Aberdeen XIII-.579a
Beaton, portrait of^ 1 1 -373d
clergj", education of XIII-€22a
Glasgow archives II-375b
Blais, Andre-Albert, Bishop of
Rimouski XIII-59a
BLAISE, SAINT II-592a; bless-
ing of bread II-750d; feast,
observance in Rome IV-774C;
patronage XI-566C
Blaisedel, H. G., Governor of
Nevada X-77l>c
Blaiserie, Curatteau de la X-54SC
Blaithmac, Saint. See Blathmac
Blaj, (Balaszfalva) VI-123a; in-
stitutions VI-123b
Blake, Alexander, martyrdom
II-222d; V-476b
— Anthony, Archbishop of Ar-
magh I-732a
— Henry, Governor of Jamaica
VIlI-274a
—Henry A. XV-736a
— Joseph, governor XIV-158d
— Llewelyn, Count, college XV-
80b
-Mary Elizabeth XIV-335b
— Michael, Bishop of Dromore
V-160d; at Irish College,
Rome VIII-LiSc
—Robert XV-89c
—William V-4l)7d
Blakely, Johnson VIII-13!)d
Blampin, Thomas IV-4.54b
BLANC, ANTHONY, Archbishop
of New Orleans II-592c; XI-
12b; 208d; Holy Family, Sis-
ters of the XI-12C; and Mar-
tin X-710d; and Cjuinlan X-
411b
—Charles, on Clouet IV-6Sb; on
II Parmigiano XI-507b
— ^Jean-Marie-Gustave, Vicar
Apostolic of Corea IV-362d
— Le. See Le Blanc
— Louis XIV-64C; 70.5c; and com-
munism IV-181b; on French
Revolution XIII-9a
Blanca, Queen of NavarreX-722c;
at Huelga-s de Burgos VII-512d
— Brother, in Missouri X-366C;
XIII-3C0b
— Florida, Count XIV-98d; and
Jesuits IV-36a
Blancanus, Jacobus IV-9c
Blance, Manuel XII-15c
Blanch, Gustave, Vicar Apostolic
of Gulf of .St. Lawrence VII-
Slb
Blanchard, Abbe V-454a
—Andre 111-3660
— Hortense XlV-UOb
—JEAN - B APTISTE 1 1 - 592d ;
and Barriir-I II-310C
—Hotel, (Jiii'hoc (ill.) XII-59.';c
Blanchardists V-4.54a
Blanche, Princess VII-512d;
.St. Louis relics of II-313a
— Couronne, monastery X-71b
Blanchefort, Louis de. Abbot of
Ferri^res VI-50a
Blanche of Bourbon, Queen of
Spain XIII~391d; at Sigiienza
XIII-78Sb
— of Castile, Queen of France.
Chartres cathedral III-636a;
and Dominicans XII-368Cb;
and Blessed Isabel of France
VIII-179b; and St. Louis IX
IX-368d; XI-539a; MS. illumi-
nated IX-625C; Nanterre. pil-
grimage XI-488b; and Ray-
mond VII XII-670b; andThi-
baut de Champagne XI V-635a;
and Toulouse LTniversity XIV-
797b
—of Namur XV-24Sd
—of Naoles II i.l'.3a
BLANCHET. AOGnSTIN MAG-
LOIRE ll-594a: XIII-fifi6b;
XV-563d; amongNesqually In-
dians XIII-065d
—Brother II-,594a
—FRANCOIS NORBERT II-
593b; III-689a; X-67Sd; XI-
290d; 291d; 293b; XIII-606b;
XV-563C; and Demers IV-
706b; educational labours, Ore-
gon XIII-.580d; missions II-
623d; IX-253C; X-.390b; XII-
586b; XIII-35.5b: portrait II-
.W3c; among Sahaptin Indians
XIII-327a: in Saskalcli.wan
and Alberta XIII l>~la; Van-
couver cpiscpate \V-I12d;
in Washinglon .Xll-lili.'ic
—Pierre II-593b
Blanchini, Giuseppe. See Bian-
BITONTO— BLAUBEUREN
Blancis, Aloysius M., Apostolic
Delegate to Greece VI-742d
Blanco, Evaristo, Bishop XI-
1490; XI\-llSd
— Francis, martyr XI-755d
■ — Francisco, Bishop of Orense
XI-29.5d
—Guzman XV-328b
—Jose Felix .XV-333a
— Rufino, editor XI-690C
Blancos, political party XV-232b
Blancs Battus de I'Annunciation
\'m2a
— Manteaux, Abbey of IV-033d;
l.\-l)36a; X-71a
Blancus, Hugh. See Hugh of
Kcmiremont
Bland, Richard XV-4.56b
Blanda V-:)79c
- Xaver, tli.-ologian IV-OnOc
Blandin, Mt., inonasterv I-3Sflb
BLANDINA, SAINT ■ll-.594b;
\ I-395b; XXV-37b; patronage
XI-56fic
Blandinelli, Pier Nicold, Bishop
of .Sovana XIV-165C
Blandinium, church V-379d
Blandinus, Bishop of Ortona
VIlI-774d
Blandrata, George XIV-113C
Blandus, prust VII-471a
BLANE, SAINT II-.594d
Blaneford, Henry de, chronicler
XV-i;4a
Blanes, Ponce de. Inquisitor
VIII-36d
— Vidal de. Bishop of Valencia
XV-252a; and cathedral XV-
252c
Blankenburg, Moritz von VIII-
704 a
Blankenheim, Countess, dispen-
sation to \-410b
Blanko, George, Bishop of .Sappa
XIll-4i,7d
Blanio, Sulpician XIII-380b
Blanqui, Andres I-705b
—Louis Auguste XIV-636a
Blanskenoy, church, RIoscow
lll-57r,b
Blarer, Ambrosius. See Blaurer
— Christopher, Bishop of Basle
XIV-36:jc; and Peter Canisius
XI-760C
Blasendorf, episcopal residence
VI-123a
Blaser, Gerwig, Abbot of Wcin-
gartcn X\-:,7M
Blasio Ribeiro, Blessed, martyr
XlV-llOa
Blasius, Archbishop of Sassari
XIII-185b
— Saint, Bishop of Sebastia
XIII-6C7d
— de Brittinis, monastery VII-
28Id
-See Blaise
BLASPHEMY II-,595a; in Con-
necticut laws IV-2.55b; and
cursing I\'-574b; iloly Ghost,
sin against VII-414C; Massa-
chusetts, penal laws against
XI-617a; and Mosaic Law
XIII-314b; reparation XII-
77,5c; in scnndnl XIII-507a;
and worsliip II ".2d
Blass, Friedrich Wilhelm, on
Acts, t.xts of I-lJ2d: on St.
Luke, ac. uracv of IX-426d; St.
Mark. Gospel of IX-676d; on
text of New Testament V-292d
Blassoni, Clara VII-543b
Blast, in Bible I-519d
BLASTARES, MATTHEW II-
596b: Svntagma Canonorum
XI-95a; XIV-.395b
Blasting. See Mildew
Blastus, schismatic XV-408d
Blasucci, Dominic, and .St. Al-
phonsus I-340d
— Pietro Paulo XII-683b; and
Kaufbaucr .\II-i;s3c
Blatak, Franc .\Il-i.,s7a
Blatchford, Robert .\IV-67c
BLATHMAC, SAINT II-.596c;
VIII-91b
Blattuuac, Irish king III-49.5b;
and St. Carthage III-3S.5a; IX-
2.Mb; Orders of Saints III-4fl5a
Blatla. an.l lolm VII VIII-423b
Blatter, John Anthony, Bishop of
Sioii MV l.-.c
Blau, Anthony, theologian V-
.526b; on Old Testament XIV-
52Sa
Blaubeuren, altar XV-700b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BLAURER— B. M. V.
Blaurer, Ambrosius, at Hagenau
V-35(l; and CEcolampadius XI-
214a
Blavatsky, Helena Petrovna, the-
osophist III-530a: XIV-627a
Blaye, abbey II-6S3d
Blazek, Franc, Redemptoriat
Xll-C,x7a
Blazbenni, in Rutbenian Kite
XIII-27Sa
Blazing Star, in Masonic Symbol-
ism IX-779b
Bleaching, Jewish practice II-
SoOb
Bleaute, Marquis de VII-137d
BlechkoU, Marie K. VI-235b
Bled el Maksen X-.574C
— es Siba X-574c
Bledri, Bishop of LlandaEf IX-
316a
Bleeding, controversy concerning
X-130c; ordeal XI-277d
Bleek, Frederic IV-162a; 493c;
495b; on Acts I-121a; Biblical
introduction VIII -80d; on
Massoretic points X-36c; Pen-
tateucb, authorship XI-655b:
Synoptics, order of XIV-392a;
on Zacharias XV-743b
Bleichfeld, battle (1086) II-513a
Blein, Franjois X-327d
Blekinge, province, Sweden IV-
722d; XlV-351a; and Den-
mark I\"-72Sd
BLEMMIDA (BLEMMYDES),
NICEPHORUS II-590d; III-
117d; VII-6()l.>a: and ioRio IX-
326a; as theologian VIl-412a
Blemmyer, Nubian tribe XI-147d
Blenheim, battle (1704) IV-30a;
VI-dOf,a
Blenk, James Hubert, Arch-
bishop of Now Orleans XI-loc;
and immigrants V-404b; Porto
Rico episcopate XII-293d
BLENKINSOP, CATHERINE
II-507C
—PETER II-597b
—PETER J. II-597C
— Thomas V-47Sa
—WILLIAM A. II-597b; XIV-
237b
Blera, See of XV-489a: 744a
Blesilla, and St. Paula XI-582d
BLESSED, TELE II-o97d; in
heaven VII -170c; impecca-
bility VH-173c; qualities VII-
174c
Blessed Sacrament. See Eucha-
rist (except as below)
— Sacrament, Archconfratemity
of the V-735d; XII-422d
— Sacrament, Benedictine Sisters
of the XI-490C
— Sacrament, Confraternities of
the XI-63Sb; XIII-160a; XIV-
121d
—SACRAMENT, CONGREGA-
TION OF THE (Marseilles)
n-59Sd
— Sacrament, Congregation of the
(Naples) I-:i3lJd
— Sacrament, Daughters of the
I-154b; XII-2yjd
— Sacrament, Dominicans of the
Perpetual Adoration of I-l.'>4a
— Sacrament, Exposition of the.
,S'ee Exposition ul the Blessed
Sacrament
— Sacrament, Fathers of the.
See Society of the Blessed Sac-
rament
— Sacrament, Institute of the
Perpetual Adoration of the I-
1.51b
— Sacrament, Margaret of the.
.See Margaret of the Blessed
Sa
174
— Sacrament, Office of the XII-
3U7a
— Sacrament, Perpetual Adorers
of. Sir Perpetual Adorers of
the liicsa.-.l .Sairarnenl
— Sacrament, Reservation of. See
Reservation of the Blessed
iSacranient
— Sacrament, Servants of the. See
Servants of the Most Blessed
Sacrament, CoiigiVKat ion of the
—SACRAMENT, SISTERS OF
THE II .W9b; Ml -ll2Sc;
XIII -.'iSld; St. ICIizabellr.^
Convent (ill.) lI-.-|9»c
^Sacrament, Society of the. See
Society of the Blessed Sacra-
ment
— Sacrament, Station of the, in-
dulgence XII-423a
— Sacrament, Vigil of I-153c
— Sacrament, Visits to the. See
\'i.*ils to the Blessed Sacrament
— Sacrament of the Altar, Sisters
of the III-3ob
Blessed Trinity, monastery, Me-
teora (ill.) X-469
— Trinity, monastery. Vendome
I-102a; II-602C
— Trinity. See Trinity, Blessed
Blessed Virgin Mary. See Virgin
Marv, Blessed
BLESSING II-599d; of abbesses
I-8b; by abbots I-lSb; 19c; of
acolytes I-108a; in Alexandrine
liturgy I-304a: of altar-cloths
I-352b; antiquity Il-fiOOa; by
•archbishops I-fi92c; by auxil-
iary bishop II-147a; of bells
II-420b; 422b; 424a; benedic-
tionals II-465a: by bishop II-
585d; of St. Blaise II-592b; of
bread II-750c; candles I-348b;
III-24fib; by cardinals III-
339b; in Celiic rite III-504a; of
chasuble III-640a; of chrism
III-697b; Christian usage II-
600b; of churches III-42d; 43b;
IV-2S0C; of ciborium I-358a;
and consecration IV-277b: of
consecration crosses IV-535C;
constitutive II-601d; of corner
stone XIV-303b; of deans I-
698d; of corporal I-355b; of
crucifix I-353a; at Easter V-
227d; Edward VI, action XII-
6Sa; efficacy II-601c: episcopal
Il-eOOc; in Gallican rHe VI-
363c; of grave III-50Sd: in
Greek rite I-106b; invocative
II-601c; of Knights III-691d;
by laymen II-600b; hturgical
II-601a; loiis IV-74Sd; in St.
Mark's Liturgy I-305b; of
medals X-114a; minister II-
600b; miraculous effect II-
601d; Miserere X-353b; of
monstrance I-35Sb; in Moza-
rabic rite X-621b; 621d
— Nuptial X-6b; in early church
I-196c; 198d; obligation of
seeking IV-3a; in Mass X-5d;
Tametsi XIV-l41d
—objects II-600d; of pall I-355d;
of palms XI-432d; 433b; papal
II-600c; of persons II-601a; of
pilgrimage XII-99a; in Pontif-
ical Mass XII-233a; by priests
II-600b; XII-417c; private
oratories III— 42d; in Requiem
Mass III-74C; rite employed
II-602a; in Rituale Romanum
XIII-S9d; as sacramental II-
601d; of salt XIII-404a; of the
scapular Xlll-SlOd; Sign of
the Cross XIII-78oc; 786a;
superstition II-601d; surplice
XIV-344a; symbolism XIV-
374a; in aynagogal liturgy
XIV-381C; of tabernacles
XIV-424b; Talmudic tract
XIV-436d; in Old Testament
II-600a; of things II-601b; of
tomb III-75b; Urbi et Orbi
XV-221a; vestments XV-3S9a;
391a; Viaticum XV-399d; of
water XII-777c; of women
III-761b; bv women XV-697d
—APOSTOLIC II-602a; IV-
662b
Bletterans, shrine XIII-342C
Blicher, Steen Steenson, writer
lV-731b
Blidrannus, Saint, Bishop of
Vieiine V1I-27C
Blight, Eliza P. III-456a
Blind, earr of. in Paris XI-491d;
Diderot \-:io,sb
— edueation V-306a ; Barbier
method II-73.'Jc; Braille meth-
od II-735C; HaUy'a work VII-
152c
— printing for V-309c; printing
for (ill.) V-310; 311: school.
Lansing, Mich. X-280d; sta-
■ -8 V-314b; as witnesses
XV
7,sa
de Bourdon, Marie-Louise-
Fran^oise, \'iscoiiiitess of i',0-
zaiiKcurl Vlll-.".liOa; Xl-12Sb
Blind Men of Jericho (I'oussin)
xn-323c
Blindness, and alcoholism I-
27.5d: canonical dismissal XV-
248c; cause and effects V-306c;
statistics V-306a; 308d
Blind Sculptor, Ribera (ill.)
Xlll-facing 32
—Sisters of St. Paul. See Paul,
St., Blind Sisters of
—Worm, in Bible I-525a
Bliss, Frederick Jones, archaeol-
ogist III-571b; XI-305b;
XIII-792C
— William Dwight Porter, on
socialism IV-179C
— W. H., writer III-50d; VIII-
62c
BUtha, Cairel de VIII-638b
BUzinski, dramatist XII-200d
Bloc, masonic IX-782a
— Konrad, medallist XI-158d
Bloch, J. S., Biblical writer VIII-
Slb
Block, political party, Germany
VI-515d; XVI-22b
—Adrian, explorer XIII-20c
Blocki, Nicholas, Bishop of Wloc-
lawek XV-681d
Block Island, discovered XIII-
20c
Bloemardine. See Hadewij
Bloemart, Cornelius II-71a
Bloemfenstein, convention XI-
267d
Bloet, Robert, Bishop of Lincoln
VII-236a; IX-2i;7a; and St.
Gilbert of Sempringham VI-
5o7c
Blois, town, France VII-80b;
chateau VII-75C; States Gen-
eral VII-78C; 532b
—DIOCESE OF II-602b; XI-
318c; cathedral (ill.) VI-187;
map Vl-facing 188; Our Lady
of Charity Convent XII-712C
— Frangois Louis de. See Blosius
— Henry de. Bishop of Winchester
XV-568d; 650c
—League of XV-338C
— Wilham de. Bishop of Lincoln
IX-2C7a
— William de. Bishop of Worces-
ter XV-704a
Blok, Petrus Johannes I-741b
BLOMEVENNA, PETER II-
iin2d
Blomfield, Charles James, Bishop
of London l-324a; VII-141d
Blondeel, Lancelot III-6b
Blondel, Henriette-Louise IX-
634 b
— Maurice, theologian VII-533d;
XI-677C; on false decretals V-
773d; as Immanentist I-623b;
VII-6S6b; XII-335a; on rev-
elation XIII-2C
Blondus, Scotist XIII-612d
— Flavius. .See Biondo, Flavno
Blondy, Richard, Bishop of Exe-
ter V-709a
Blonham, Latirence, martyr V-
477d
Blood (phvsiol.), alcohol I-275b;
circulation I^tiOa; 460b; II-
573b; III-197b; 545d; V-744a;
XV^95a; corpuscles I-460b;
460c; corruption II-60a; dis-
ease XI-542C; of man and
anthropoids V-668b; vessels
1-4 58c
— (in religion) .\byssinian church
I-7Sc; altar of holocaust I-
360d; Ampullae I-440a; Jewish
abstinence I-68a; XIII-314b;
in sacrifice XIII-313d; 320c
— Precious. See Precious Blood
— Agency, Alberta, population
(1906) II-591a
—Fine, Ireland II-754d
—INDIANS II-60;ia
- of Christ. See Precious Blood
- of St. Januarius Vlll-295b
- of the New Testament. .See
Pre.-ioiis Blood
— Relationship. .See Consanguin-
— Reserve, mission II-603c; 603d
— Revenge, among Jews XII-
712a
—Vase I-44()a
Bloody Circuit \'— 151c
—Monday VIlI-62:ib; 679d
Question I-467C
Sacrifice, in Jewish Ritual
XIU 313b
Sweat I -224a
Bloomfield, Biblical commenta-
tor IV-ll)lb
—Frederick J. II-ll«d; 120c
— Maurice, Orientalist VII-359b
Bloomington, Indiana, university
VII-739a
BLOSIUS, FRANCOIS-LOOTS,
Abbot of Liessies II-604a;
630d; 462b; VII-165d; IX-
23Sc; XIV-255C; C22c; portrait
II-604b
Blosset, Fran;oise de, foundress
VI-414d; VII-40Sb
Blossom Sunday XI-432c
Blount, translator XV-396d
—Charles, deist IV-493a; 681b
—Elizabeth VII-223a
— George, journalist XI-674b;
674c
—Richard, Jesuit XI-133b; XIV-
92a
— Thomas, antiquary II-113b
— Thomas, confessor V-477b
Blow, in confirmation, symbolism
XIV-375a
Bliicher, Gebhard Leberect von,
Prince of Wahlstadt IX-402c;
at Monster X-636c; and Napo-
leon X-698b
Bludau, August, Bishop of Erm-
land V-523a
Blue, as liturgical colour IV-
134d; XV-735d; in Sarum Use
XIII~481b
—Battle of the Vni-598d
— Prussian, as adulterant I-162d;
163b
—Books II-490d; III-91a
—Coat School, London IX-351C
— Cross, temperance society XIV-
483d; 4S4b
— Earth, Indian reser^'ation XV-
657d
— Glass, and psychotherapy XII-
550c
—Masonry IX-780a
— Mountain College, Mississippi
X-396C
- — Nuns. See Temple, Sisters of
the
■ — Penitents. See Penitents, Blue
—Ribbon, temperance society
XIV-484C
Blues, faction IV-303b; VIII-
579b
Bluet, Thomas X-648a: XVI^d
Bluhme, Frederic V-41oc
Blum, Peter Joseph, Bishop of
Liniburg IX-260d
Blume, Clemens, hvmnologist
XVII-596d ; on Te Deum XIV-
469b; XVI-47C
Blumenbach, Ignaz, anatomist
X-137b
• — Johann Friedrich, anatomist
X-137b; medical theory X-
134a; racial classification XII-
623a; 627a
Blumensonntag XI-432c
Blumenthal, George von. Bishop
of Ratzeburg XVI-'Ob
BlundeU, family XV-379b
Blunt, Anne, Lady I-664a
— John Henry, English divine
XII-497d
— Richard, Baptist leader II-
279b
— Wilfrid Scawen, poet I-664a
Bluntschli, Johann Kaspar, jurist
V-417c; in Kulturkampf IX-
781d; on property XII-463C
Blunville, Thomas de. Bishop of
Norwich XI-122b
Blutfreitag, religious ceremony,
Weingarten X\'-576d
Blutritt, relic XV-576d; 578a;
717b
BLYSSEN. HEINRICH II-604C
BLYTH, FRANCIS II 604d; V-
140d
— George Francis Popham, Angli-
can Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-
371b
— Godfrey, Bishop of Coventry
and Lichfield IX-233a
— Robert, Abbot of Thorney
XI\-706a
Blythe, John, Bishop of Salisbury
XllI 4111b
—Stephen Cleveland II-705C
BIyton, Rowland, .\bbot of Rie-
vaulx .\III-54d; at Rufford
XIII 221a
B. M., abbr. l-26c
B. M. F., abbr. I-26c
B. M. V. de pietate. .See Sorrows
of the Blessed \irKin Mary
B. M. V. in Templo PracseDtata
I-17',ld
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
175
B. M. v.— BOHEMIA
B. M. V. sub pede Cnicis. See
Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin
Alary
Bo, Bishop of Vexio XVI-Sla
Boabdil, Moorish leader VIII-
17bb
Boadicea, Queen of Iceni IX-
34 Id; X-753a
Boanerges VIII-279d; IX-676a
Boar (Vishnu) II-14SC
— wUd, in Bible I-o20a
Boarded Groin II-82c
Board of Trade, English I-r,85b
Boardman, Richard, Methodist
preacher X-239c
Board-Schools, English statistics
XIII-574C
Boar Hunt (Bril) II-7S7b: (Tisio
daGarofalo)XIV-740a; (Velas-
quez) XV-326b
Boarman, family, Maryland II-
229b
— Charles, Rear Admiral U. S. N.
XV-457d
—Sylvester II-22Sd; 229c
Boas, organ V-66SC
—Franz, on Tait Indians XIV-
431b; on Totemism XIV-7S9c;
790a; 792a
Boast, John, Venerable. See
Boste, John, Venerable
Boat, in Catacombs I— 139a
Boaz. See Booz
Bobadilla, Francisco de. Bishop
of Salamanca XIII-392a; death
IV-147d; in West Indies IV-
146c
— Ines de IV-7o3d
—NICOLAS II-605a: in Ger-
many VII-643b; and St. Igna-
tius Loyola VII-G41a; XIV-
S4c
Bobali, humanist IV-60Sa
Bobbin Lace VlII-729d; (ill.)
VIII-732b
BOBBIO, ABBEY AND DIO-
CESE OF ll-603b; VI-3.59c;
IX-229d; and Bangor II-249b;
.St. Bcrtulfs rule III-.524b;
St. Columbanus's relics IV'-
139d; dove V-14.5a; founda-
tion II-60b; lll-495d; IX-
536b; X-474b: XIII-389d;
Gerbert of Aurillac XIV-371C;
Irish illumination IX-623d; U-
brary II-4o8b; IX-33d; Mura-
torian Canon MS. X-642b;
privileges I-19c
— Codices, in Vatican library
XV-296a; 296c
— Missal III-496C; VI-359c; bap-
tismal ser\ace III-502b; exultet
V-730d; (ill.) X-355b; litur-
gical controversy III-496a;
Mass III-49SC; at Milan II-
606b
— Sacramentary I-396c; VI-
714d
Bobianum (Boiano) II-622d
Bobilo IX- 174a
Bobinus (Bobin), Saint, Bishop of
Troyes X\-tJ7c
Bobo, Girolamo, Bishop of Cam-
erino lll-217a
—See Bovo
Bobolen, .\bbot of Bobbio II-
605d
BoboUnus, Saint, Bishop of
Vienne VII-27C
Bobone, Giacinto. See Celestine
III
Boborykin, author XIII-273b
Bobowissi, deitv IV-686d
Bobriko£E, General. Governor of
Finland XIII-251a
Bobrzynski, Michael, historian
XII-20(IC
Bocage, Manuel Maria Barbosa
du, po<t \ 1 1 - .1 10a ; and Caldaa-
Barbosi III-l."i.5d
Bocanegra, Matias, writer XIV-
203b
Bocard de Monte Sion. See Bur-
char.l of Mount .Sion
Bocassini, Nicold, Blessed I-20.3b
BOCCACCINO, BOCCACCIO
II-r,(ir,d
— CAMILLO II-r,07a
BOCCACCIO, GIOVANNI II-
l'.n7a: Vlil 2isa: IX :ilb; on
an.-eitlHMrs 1-Msb; an.l Bar-
bara 11 VI-4l',4c; Bronzino'a
portrait I-32.5d; and humanism
VII-539a; and Petrarch XI-
779b; portrait VIII-24(i
Boccadipecora, Teobaldo, Anti-
pope VII-156C; XII-274a
Boccanazzi, Giovanni XII-369b
Boccard, Marie Louise von XIII-
52,sb
Boccardi, John Baptist, Lazarist
X-364b
Boccarelli, Gian Antonio, Bishop
of Nola XI-90a
Boccasini, Nicholas. See Bene-
dict XI
Bocca, Tigris (Hu-men) in-664b
Bocchini, Benedetto Xr-li83b
Boccon, abbcv. See Zircz
Boccone, Paolo XII-109a
Bochard, C. M., founder II-416a;
I\'-.'i39a
Bochart, Samuel, exegete IV-
inia; V-705C; VII-513d; 533d;
XIII-211b
— de Champigny XVI-53b
Bochica, in folk-lore III-653a
Bochim. See Bokim
Bochnia, Diocese of II-136b
Bocholt, battle (779) III-613C
Bochoris, King of Egypt V-342a
Bock, Jerome. See Tragus, Hier-
— Karl Ernst IX-141a
Bbckelheim, Hildegard of. See
Hiklegard, St.
Bockelsohn, John. See John of
BO'CKEN (BOCKLIN) PLACI-
DUS Il-liOSb
Bockh, Philip August V-415b
Bockholt, Heinrich, Bishop of
Ijibfck IX-4(lld
BOCKING, EDWARD II-608c;
319c; Xlll-I'.:!c
—Ralph, wnt.r VIII-644C; and
Richard dv Wyho XIII-44C
Bockler, rr(itc«l:int Church his-
torian VII-377b
Bockold, John. See John of Ley-
don
Bocskay, family II-125a
— Stephen Vn-5.i4a
Bbddeken, monastery VI-607d;
suppression XV-604C
Boddinghaus, Karl, editor XI-
679b
Bode, Saint XII-729c
— Amelius, and lUuminati VII-
66 Id
— Johann Elert, astronomer XII-
72d
Bodeker, Stephan, Bishop of
Brandenburg II-739d
Bodel, Jean, writer X-34Sb
Bodenham, Cecily, Abbess of
Wilton XV-047d
Bodenstedt, Friedrich von, poet
VI-527b
Boderianus, Fabricius, liturgist
IX-303d
Boderie, Guy Lefevre de la. See
Lefe\Te de la Boderie, Guy
Bode's Law, in astronomy II-26d
BODEY, JOHN, VENERABLE
n-608d
Bodgo Lamain Khure. See Urga
Bodh, author XI-717C
Bodhisattva ni-31b
Bodianski, nritor XIII-272C
Bodilsen, Peter XVI-71C
Bodin, E. XIV-534C
—JEAN II-609a; XII-215a; on
witchcraft X\ -677a
Bodincomagus III-396a
Bodington, Charles, canon XIV-
229a
Bodkin, Christopher, Bishop of
Kilmacduagh VI-373a; at
Tuam XV-82a
— Dominick G. II-801d
Bodleian Library, Oxford I-394c;
n-753a; IX-232b; XI-36Sa;
manuscripts IX-620a
Bodley, Sir Thomas IX-232b;
XI-36Sa
Bodmer, Johann Jakob VI-522d
Bodmin, priory in-293b
Bodo, Leudin, Bishop of Toul
XIII-344d
BODONE, titular See of II-609d
Bodoni, Giambattista XIII-4or.a
Bodonitsa 'ThermopyliE) II 4.ic
Bodrum (Halicarnassus) VII-
117b
Body (human). in Albigensian doc-
trine I-26.Sa; alcohol's effect I ■
274d; bilocation ll-.5«8a; Boa-
covich theory ll-692b; in Car-
tesian dualism V-170c; chem-
ical properties I-272d: compo-
sition, Aristotle on I-716b; in
Deutinger's system IV-762a;
Duns Scotus on V-196c; neo-
Platonic teaching XIV-I55c;
psycho - physical parallelism
XI-474C; after resurrection
XII-793b; Rosminian theory
XIII-196b; and the soul I-
716c; III-464a; 639a; XII-
793a; XIII-551C; XlV-584d;
theosophic doctrine XIV-627c;
and virginity XV-458b
— Mystical, of the Church. Sec
Mjatical Body of the Church
Bodzanta, Bishop of Cracow XII-
190c
Boe. See Shamanism
— Franz de la. See Sylvius, Fran-
BOECE, HECTOR II-609d;
XIII-625a; at Aberdeen Uni-
versity I-42b; and Bellenden
II-414C
Boeck, Karl Wilhelm, dermatol-
ogist X-141a
— Leopold Julian XII-207c
Boedder, nco-Scholastic leader
X-749b
Boegh, writer IV-731b
Boegues, Mary Rosine XI-184C
Boehler, Peter, Moravian leader
II-619b; X-23Sd
Boehm, Sir Joseph Edgar, sculn-
tor XIII-647a
— PhUip IX-456C; XII-711b
— von Bawerk, Eugen, economist
XIl-21od
Boekenschauw, periodical XI-
Csib
Boellet, Robert IV-99b
Boemund II, .\rchbishop of Trier
XV-:.87d
Been VI-433a
Boeotia XI\-442a; S62c; and
Toos XIV-513V
Boer, Lukas Johann, physician
X-I41C
Boerenbond I-227d
Boerhaave, Hermann, biologist
and botanist H-."i74c; X-132b;
XII-109b; XV-267a; and Mor-
gagni X-568b; ophthalmolog-
ical services X-135d
BOERI, PETRUS II-610b
Boers, Jesuit XVI-6d
Boer War (1899-1902) XI-267d;
XV-20a; XVI-15b; 15d
Boetharius, Saint, Bishop of
Chartrea III-635b
BOETHrUS, ANICIUS MAN-
LIUS SEVERINroS II-lJlOc;
Abelard on I-3Sb; Aristotle's
translations I-717d; arithmetic
XV-3b; Baron's work on II-
304a; Dante IV-631b; on de-
ductive method XII-30a; dip-
tych V-23a; 23b; eclecticism
V-276b; era of XIII-548c; on
eternity V-551C; good, doctrine
of VI-637b; on happiness VII-
133b; on hj-postasis VII-714c;
on immanence VII-6S3a; on
logic IX-326b; medieval study
of IX-33C; on mental praver
XII-348b; murder VIII-J21c;
Notker III translates VI-51Sa;
Porretanus' commentary VI-
555b; on Providence, Divine
XII-513d: Scholastics on
XIII-550C; St. Thomas Aqui-
nas XIV-670c; and Universals
XI-92a; and Vrie XV-515b
— Hector. Sre Boece, Hector
Boetianum, monastery, Rome V-
133a
Boetianus, Saint XIV-132b
Boetica (Andalusia) I-465c
Boetie, Etienne de la X-512d
Bcetius. Bishop of Maguelonne
X-.545b
—Scr also Boethitia
Boetylion n-17,^)d
Boeynaems, Libert Hubert, Vicar
Apostolii- of the Sandwich Is-
lands XIIH39b
Boff, F. M.. Vicar General of
flcveland I V-.')7b; XIV-760b
Boffin, Romanet .\V-570a; 57nb
Boffrand, Germain, arcliitect X-
773a
Bogaerts, J. R. XI-14a
Bogarin, Juan Sinforiano XI-
471d
Bogarino, Giovanni, Bishop of
Triest-Capo d'latria XV-45b
Boga-Rodzica I-127d
1 Russian epic song
XIII-266a
Bogdan, Voivode of Maramaros
XIII-225C
— m XIII-225d
Bogdanovic, Urbanus, Archbishop
of Scopia Xlll-tilOa
Bogdanovitch, Ippolit Feodoro-
vitch, poet Xni-271b
Bogdo Khure. .S'tr I'rga
Boggiani, Bishop of Adria VIII-
74b
Boggs, William II-231b
Boghaz-Adassi (Tenedos) XIV-
oOlid
Boghaz-Keui I-7S4b; VII-305c:
30i'id
Bogino, Jean-Baptiste, minister
XIII-47.id
Bogislaw IV, Duke of Pomerania
XII-22.5d; 226a
• — X, Duke of Pomerania XII-
520c
— XIV, Duke of Pomerania XII-
226c
^Ernest, Bishop of Kammin
XII-226C
Bogle, George XIV-719c
Bogoliepoff, Russian minister
XIII-2.ilb
Bogoljubovo, monastery XIII-
244b
Bogoljubski, Andrew, Prince of
Suzdal XIII-244b
Bogomil, heretic 11-61 lb; X-
BOGOMILI II-611d; 696b; IX-
595b; X-212C; 599d; XII-
609b; and Albigenses I-268c;
Basil II-612b: condemnation
II-612b; VI-767d; descendants
III-17b; docetism II-612a;
doctrinal principles II-612a;
dualism II-612a; III-135b; as
Manichseans XIII-725a; name
II-612b; origin II-612b; Paul-
icianism XI-5S4d
Bogoria. See Boris
Bogoslovski Viestnik, periodical
XIII-264a
Bogota, Colombia IV-122a; uni-
versitv XV-202b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF SANTA
FE DE II-612c; foundation
IV-122C; map IV-facing 122;
priests, confraternity of XII-
421d
Bogroff XIII-251d
Boguchwal, Bishop of Posen XV-
OSIlC
Bogue (Hu-men) III-664
Bogue, Henry II-231d
Bogufal. ^'tf Boguchwal
Bobairah, province, Egypt XVI-
78d
Bohairic, Coptic dialect V-357a;
XV-368a; XVI-7Sd; liturgy
V-361b; MSS. IX-633b; XVI-
28a; version of the Bible XIV-
533a; XVI-28C; 79b
Bohan. See Boen
Bohanes Indians XV-231d
Bohemad, Saint IX-45b
BOHEMIA II-612d
—Church in II-123d; Christian
Charitv, Sisters of III-711b
Christian Brothers VIII-60C
church livings II-614b
clerg>-, privileges of the II-
615a; Communion II-124C;
III-20b; concordats IV-203C;
203d; Counter-Reformation
VI-41b; dioceses II-614C;
evangelization II-122b; history
II-613C; incorporation II-
615a; inquisition VIII-35a;
institutions II-614d; Jesuits
XIV-90b; St. Norbert XI-
lOlb; organization II-614C:
Piarists XIII-588c; religious
freedom granted XIV-649b: re-
ligious orders 1 1-6 1 4c ; and State
II-132d; 614d; XII-341a; sta-
tistics II-614b; taxation II-
61.5a; Telia Abbey (ill.) XII-
388; Visitation, Feast of XV-
4Sla; visits ad limina II-588d
—Ediicalion II-6!4d
— (leography. See Austro-Hun-
garian Monarchy: Geographv
—Hialory 11- 123d; fil3b; and
Auatria II-121c; 124d; Czechs
VI-498a; electorate III-48b;
Ferdinand II VI-502b; and
German League IX-lOlb;
Henry I of Gerpiany VI-4S74.'
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, e, d, quarter of page.
BOHEMIA— BOLOGNA
Henrj- III VI-4SSd; Honorius
III VII-i58b; Maximilian VI-
498b; under nobles VI^96a;
nobles and clergj- revolt XIII-
784d; and Poland VI-591a;
XII-182C; Premvslian dynasty
II-123C; and Silesia II-762b;
Thirty Years War XIV-649b;
725a; under Thun-Hohenstein
XIV-712a; Utraquist riots
VII-588a
(BOHEMIA), Legislation: bunal
laws Il-tilod; marriage and
divorce II-615b; testamentary
II-615d
— Literature IV-598d; Balbmus
II-216b; Barrande II-30Sa;
periodicals XI-669d; 670a;
670b
— Religions and sects: Abrahamite
heresy I-57d ; Hussites II-124a;
VI-496C; VII-586a; Lutheran-
ism II-125b; 126a; Neo-Adam-
ites I-135b; Waldenses XV-
saoa; Wyclif XV-723d
• — Manor, Maryland, Catholic
school VI-45SC; mission II-
228d; XV-64Gd
BOHEMIAN BRETHREN II-
eilia; 622b; I-179C; 365d; in
America II-619d; Amosltes
II-617b; ApocatastasisI-eOOd;
Augusta II-617c; baptism of
infants I-445c; Boehler II-
619b; and Calixtines II-617a;
at Cape of Good Hope I-187b ;
communism II-617a; IV-180c;
and Czech literature IV-599C;
in England II-617d: 61Sc;
619a; faith, confession of II-
125c; 126a; 617c; 618d; founda-
tions Il-eiSc; in Georgia II-
61fld; German statistics II-
62ua; government of II-617a;
in Greenland VI-778C; history
II-616b; and Luther II-617b;
and Lutherans II-617d; mis-
sions I-lS7d; II-618b; 620a;
VIII-170c;inMoraviaX-563a;
in Nebraska X-733a; in New
York XI-617c; organization
II-618b; in Pennsylvania II-
619d; persecutions II-617a; in
Poland II-617d; XII-708a; in
Posen VI-591b; present condi-
tions II-619d; Schwenkfelders
II-619d; societies II-621b; m
South Dakota XIV-162b;
Spangenberg II-619c; Tolt-
schig II-619b; in United King-
dom II-620a; in United States
XIV-51b; 280a; and Waldenses
II-617a; XV-529d; 530a; Wes-
ley II-619a; women in ministry
XV-696a; Zinzendorf II-61Sa;
IX-459C; See Moravnans
^College, Rome XII-135c;
BOHEMIANS OF THE UNITED
STATES ll-r.20b; Catholic, in
Nebraska X-732C; census
(1900) XIV-51a; communities
and churches II-621d; Illinois
VII-656a; Michigan X-282b;
Missouri X-399c; Nebraska
X-732b; present missions II-
620a; press II-fi21d; schools
II-621C; XIII-5S4b; statistics
II-620d
Bohemund I, Norman Duke \ I-
625a; VII-73C; in Byzantine
wars Ill-UOd; Crusade IV-
M6c; XIV-442c; at Gallipoli
VI-367a; oath Ill-llla; tomb
III-222a; and Urban II XV-
210b
— m. Prince of Antioch \I-5iOb
Bohemus, Albertus. See Bchaim,
Albert von
Boher, Ireland, pilgrimage XII-
89a
Bohic, Henry de XIII-651a
Bohier, Petrus. See Bocri
—Thomas VIlI-.571d
Bohl, Edward, Biblical writer XI-
654d
— T., editor XI-6Sla
BBhlau, Helene, writer VI-52SC
Bohl de Faber, Cecilia. See Ca-
balloro, Kcrnan
BShm. Charles, Hungarian priest
vil-.^.4r.d
■ — Johann, Hussite impostor VII-
700b
— Julius, Biblical scholar IV-
494c
176
Bohme, Jacob, philosopher VI-
.521d; and Baader II-173a; on
immanence VII-6S3b; mysti-
cismX-664d; on pessimism XI-
741c; religious tenets XII-
709c; as theosophist X-279b;
XIV-626d
Bobmer, Johann Friederich, his-
torian VI-6Sa; VII-507a; VIII-
2S5b; X-625d
Bohnisch, member of Bohemian
Brethren VI-779b
Bohomolec, Francis, dramatist
XII-198a
Bohringer, Georg Friedrich II-
88d; 93c
Bohun, Humphrey, Earl of Here-
ford IV-446d
—Margaret IV-446d
— Reginald de. Bishop of Bath
and Wells II-347d
Bohusz, Stanislaus Siectrzence-
wicz, Archbishop of Mohileff
Xin-375c
Boiamund, canon, in Scotland
XIII-616C
Boiamund's Roll, Scotland XIII-
t;ii;c
BOLANO, DIOCESE OF II-
(■>22d
BOIARDO, MATTEO MARIA
II-622d; poems VIII-249b;
portrait VIII-249
— Nicol5, Bishop of Modena X-
414b
Boiarii, tribe II-353c; early his-
tory II-354C
Boici, tribe XIV-48C
Boieldieu, Frangois-Adrian, com-
poser XIII-211b; and Le Play
XII-162C
Boii, Celtic tribe X-561b; XIV-
49c; in Bohemia II-613b; X-
561b
Boil, Bernardo. See Bull
— ^Juan Martin de. See Martin
of Valencia
Boileau, Etieime VII-69a
BOHEAU-DESPREAUX, NICH-
OLAS II-623b; I-89b; VI-
19fib; IX-372d; Alegre's trans-
lation I-281d; on Arnauld the
Great I-744a; on Boulanger
II-713d; on Bourdaloue II-
718a; bust of VI-570b; on the
Cid IV-374d; and Mignard X-
290b; Moli&re on X-435a; and
Port Royal XII-296b
Boimus, Saint, in Cattaro legend
III-457b
Boise, town. Idaho VII-628b;
Polish population (1907) XII-
211b; U. S. charitable institu-
tions XII-247a
—DIOCESE OF II-623d; statis-
tics XV- 176c
BOISGELIN, JEAN DE DIEU-
RAYMOND DE CUCE DE,
cardinal, Archbishop of Tours
n-624b; XV-2c; Bausset's
work on 11-352; on ciril consti-
tution XIII-llc; on property
ecclesiastical Xlll-lOb
Bois-Guillebert, Pierre Le Pesant
XII-68b
BOISn., SAINT II-62.5a; at Mail-
ros IV-578C; vision V-325a
Bois-le-Duc (Brabant) VII-387a;
siege (1629) VII-289b; XIV-
652c
BOIS-LE-DUC, DIOCESE OF
II-625b; VII-391C; Carthusian
monastery IV-736a; cathedral
II-625d; "Synod (1865) II-625C
Boislesve, Pierre X-694c
Boislisle, Arthur-Andre-Gabriel
de XIII-376d
Bois-Reymond, Emil du, physi-
cian X-139b
Boisrobert, Francois Le Metel de.
Academician I-S9a
Bois-Seigneur-Isaac, monastery
Vl-lO.ic
Boisseree, Sulpice IV -11 7c;
XIII-61C
Boisset, Claudinc de XV-72,8a
Boissonade, Jean Franjois IV-
114a
Boissy d'Anglas, Fran{ois-An-
toine, Rc\-olutionary leader
XIII-15a
Boistard, Protestant pastor VII-
535c
Boistard, Claude, Maurist X-71d
Boisy, Franjois de Sales de VI-
220a
Boite k Perrette, Jansenistic fund
VIII-292C; XI-68d
Boivin, Scotist XIII-612d
Bojano, Tommaso da, Fraticelli
leader VI-246a
Bojesmen. See Bushmen
Bokelzoon, John. See John of
Levdcn
BOKENHAM (BOKENAM), OS-
BERN II-625d
Bokhara XII-217b; Jews I-779d;
Mohammedans X-245d; and
Russia XIII-250a
Bokim, VI-346b; X-67Sb
Bokkyng, Edward. Sec Bocking
Bok-land VI-60b
Boktisho, Gabriel, writer XIV-
411d
Bokyngham, John, Bishop of Lm-
roln lX-267b
BOLANDEN, CONRAD VON
II-626b
Bolanos, Luis de, Franciscan
VII-46a
Bolard, Reginald, Bishop of Cov-
entry and Lichfield IX-233a
Bolarq'ue, Spain. Carmelite foxm-
dation ni-366a; XlV-660b
Bolbet, Richard V-478a
Bolckbaus, Zionite XV-761b
Bolcseleti-Folyoirat,periodicalX-
749c
Boldetti, Marc-Antoine, archaeol-
ogist III-706b; 766b; X-112b;
XII-295b
Boldrino, Gregorio, Bishop of
Mantua IX-(313a
Boldu, Giovanni, medallist XI—
15Sa
Bolduc, John Baptist Z., mis-
sionary II-593c; 792d; X-
381c; 390b; XI-635C; XII-
586b; 590a; XIII-666a; and
Demers XV-412c; among
Sanetch Indians XIII-439C;
among Songish Indians XIV-
142a
Bole, Richard, missionary IX-
29.5a
Boleslaus I, Duke of Bohemia II-
122c; VI-590b; Breslau. Dio-
cese of XIII-790d; Cracow, See
of XIV-45SC; and Moravia X-
561d; Saint Wenceslaus II-
613d
— n, Duke of Bohemia II-122C;
XII-338C
— n, Duke of Cracow and San-
domir. See Boleslaus V, Duke
of Poland
—I, Duke of Poland II-761b;
XII-lS2d; XIV-4Sd; Bene-
dictines XII-192d; missionaries
received Ill-lSb
— n. King of Poland XII-182d:
Christianity XII-189c; and
Henry II VI-488c; and St.
Stanislaus XIV-246d
— ED, King of Poland, and the
Church XII-lS9c; coin XI-
157c; Poland divided XII-
lS3a; Pomerania, conversion of
XII-22.5C
—IV, King of Poland XII-lS3b
—V, Iving of Poland XII-lS3b;
and Cunegundes IV-569a;
Franciscans XII~532c
— Chrobry. See Boleslaus I,
Duke of Bohemia
— Krzywonsty. See Boleslaus III
— of Liegnitz, Duke of Poland,
and Thomas III-761d
— the Brave. See Boleslaus I,
Duke of Poland
— the Curly-haired. See Boles-
laus IV. King of Poland
— the Great. Stc Boleslaus I,
Duke of Poland
— the Intrepid. See Boleslaus I,
Duke of Poland
—the Long (Tall). Duke of
Siloia XIII -790d; Lcubus
founded II-761d; lX-204b
Boletin do Clero e do Professor-
ado, periodical. Portugal XI-
689a
— Ecclesiastico, periodical, S6o
Paulo XIII-J65d
— Eclesiastico, periodical, Burgos
III I'lSa
— Eclesiastico, periodical, Dur-
allgc) V-208d
— Eclesiastico, periodical, Havana
\U-iru,a
— Eclesiistico de la Diocesis,
periodical. Barcelona II-290C
- — Militar, periodical, Mexico XI-
686c
— Salesiano, periodical, Barcelona
n-290c
Boleyn, Alice VI-146d
— Arme IV-25d; V-445c; XI-
102a; and Blessed Adrian
Fortescue VI-146d; crowned
IV-26d; VII-224C; executed
VII-225a: and Henrj- VIII
IV-25d; VI-386d; VII-223a:
and Blessed Thomas More
XIV-691d; and Wolsey XV-
686c
—Elizabeth, and Henry VIII
V-44.5d
—Mary, and Henrv' VIII IV-26a;
V~14.5d; VIl-22.3a
Bolgars. .^ct^ Bulgarians
BOLGENI, GIOVANNI VIN-
CENZO n-626c; XIV-595b
Bolger, Thomas III-775d
Boli. See Bolou
Bolina, Indian village, California
X-371d
BoUngbroke, Viscount (Henry St.
John), deist IV-6S3a
Bolionus, identity VII-268c
Bolivar, Simon II-«29a: XIII-
382c; Carabobo. battle of XV-
328b; death XIII-458C; monu-
ment IX-255C; peace projects
XI-.596d; portrait XV-327C
BOLIVIA III -627b; aborigines
II-629b; animal life II-628d
— Church in II-629a; Armentia,
mission of I-740a ; Copacavana,
pilgrimage of IV-350d; Fran-
ciscans Vl-298d; missions I-
681b; X-607b; papal represen-
tative XI-161d: Poor Clares.
Order of XII-254b; religious
statistics XIV-2Sla; Salesian
Society XIII-399b
— Geography II-627b; Cocha-
bamba IV-75b; lakes II-628a;
La Paz VIII-795a; La Plata
VIII-798d; mountains II-
628a: Santa Cruz de la Sierra
XIII^56c
— History I— llod; .\\-mar4, rising
of II-165b; and Chile I-583b;
III-663a
— legislation II -629a; mineral
resources II-62Sb ; natives
II-164d; population (190.5) II-
627b; Takana Indians XIV-
427a
Bolkhovitinotf, Eugene, Metro-
politan of Kieff XIII-272C
Boll, Barbara, Franciscan ter-
tiar,\- XIV-646b
— Bernard, Archbishop of Frei-
burg II-196b: XV-207a: 591b
BoUaert, historian XII-605b
BoUand, John van, hagiographer
II-631b; Vn-107d; death II-
634a; and Gamans VI-375b;
and Henschen VII-240c; por-
trait II-631C
BoUandist Museum II-633b
BOLLANDISTS II-630a; Ba-
rtius II-201b; Baert n-201d:
Bolland II-631b; der Bosch II-
689c; on Saint Brendan II-
7.59a ; de Buck I II-26C ; and Car-
mehtes II-634b; III-355b; crit-
icism, historical XII-419C; on
St. Emmeran XII-179b; Hen-
schen II-632a; Legends of the
SaintsIX-129a: Papebroch II-
633a; on Saint Placidus XII-
143a; publications II-63Sb:
VII-107d; residence III-24a;
Roswcvde II-630a; Vatican
MSS. 'XV-292b; work sup-
pressed II-636d
BoUani, Domenico, Bishop of
Brescia n-760d
BoUatico, script I-22b; 29c
BoUe e Bandi, Vatican Archive
XV-2sj»d; statistics XV-2S9b
Bollene, Blessed Sacrament, Sis-
ters of II-599a; martyrdom at
XI-698d
Bolletino 1 1 -0.5.5a
BOLLIG, JOHANN II-639b
Bologna, town, .\rnirsii. tomb of
l-llllid; Alherti's history of
I-2t>2d; Ale.ssi's work I-284b;
battle (1363) XV-214d: Besmr-
ion. governor of II-o2(a;
Charles V, coronation Vl-50llb;
Cignani, works III-7"1«;
Costa, works IV-417b; Dante
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
177
at IV-629a; days, method of
reckoning IV-63Sa; Desiderius
seizes XI-o77d: Eclectics,
School of the III-375a; .376a:
French possession X-GS7d;
Gatti XVI-12a; Guicciardini
in VII-64C: history II-(J40a;
and Holy See II-639C: Julius II
VIII-563a; law school IX-88c;
leaning towers (ill.) Vll-facing
F. 60; Liberal Arts, Schools of
1-64 Id; medical school X-
127b; mint, imperial X-334d;
palace of, architecture VI-
678c: Peace of (179S) X-687d;
Querela, work of XII-601b:
rebellion (1S31) X-271a;
sciences and arts, institute of
IX-719C: surrender of (1364)
VI-j59c; Truce of XII-
132a
BOLOGNA, ARCHDIOCESE OF
II-t)39c; Saint Andrew Corsini
1-4 72d; Carmelite convent III-
3.56a; 358d; Carmelite guild
III-369b; cathedral II-640b;
churches II-640b; VI-559d;
Collegio Montalto XIV-34b;
Conference of (153(1) XIV-
264c; Council of (1435) I-261d;
Dominican studium generale
XII-351a; Franciscan convent
VI~22.5b; Jesuits, persecution
of IV-3od; legation, papal,
surrendered X-6S8c: map
Vlll-facing 244; Most Pure
Heart of Mary, Feast of the
X-600b; Paleotti, episcopate
of X 1-4 19a;! Saint Petronius
III-!05d; XI-782b; Poor Clare
convent founded III-446a;
processional banners (ill.)
Xn-147d; St. Clement, College
of VI-559d; San Giovanni in
Monte IV-417a; Trent, Coun-
cU of XI-580c; XV-33b; in
Vatican archives XV -288a;
2S9a
—GIOVANNI DA II-641b;
XIII-645d; crucifix (ill.) IV-
facing 536; Mercury (ill.)
XIII -facing 646; Neptune
II-641b; Philip Ill's statue
IX-517a; works, Urbino XV-
221b
—UNIVERSITY OF II-641c;
XIII-60(la; Agnesi I-21.5b;
Aldrovandi I-281b; Alexander
II at I-287a; anatomy, study
of I^58d: Saint Anthony of
Padua I-556d; archives I-696c;
astroIog>', chair of II-22d;
Atirispa II-112a; Bartholomew
of Pisa II-316C; Baysio II-
361b; Bernard of Botone II-
498c; Bessarion II-527d; Bre-
viarium II-504a; dissections
I^o9a; Doctorate I-759d; V-
73a; II-577b; Dominicans V-
108b; Four Doctors V-72d;
Guglielmini VII-61d; (ill.) II-
641d; Immaculate Conception
VII-6S0b; organization II-
642b; physics XII-52c; stu-
dents IV-108a; surgery X-
127d; Thomism in XIV-702a;
Vesalius I-159(j ; women teach-
ers II-642d
Bolognese» Franco II-669b
Bolognesi. monument, Lima IX-
Bolognetti, palace VI-126c; Vat-
ican archive XV-288c; 289a
— Cenci, Vatican archive XV-
288c
— Giorgio, Bishop of Rieti XIII-
54b
Bolognlni, Antonio, Bishop of
Nocera XI-.87a
— Mario, Archbishop of Salerno
Xin-.'WKa
Bolognino, papal coin X-335d
Bolou I ClaudiopoUs) IV-8c
Bolron, Robert VII-702a
BOLSEC, JEROME-HERMES
I I -643a
Bolsena, catacomb HI— t27b
— Adami da. See Adami da
Bolsena
—Miracle of XI-332C; by Ra-
phael XII-<>44c; XV-2.85C
—Sec of XI-332b; swastika IV-
51.Sa
Bolt, Aslak Harniktsson, Bishop
of Bergen XVI-9d; at Oslo
XVI-65C
Bolthom, in Norse cosmogony
IV-J12C
Bolton, Anselm, Benedictine I-
439c
—EDMUND II-643C
— John, Je.iuit XI\'-95d
Boltraffio, Giovanni Antonio XV-
445a
Boltzmann, Ludwig XI-47.ia
Bolus (Baulus; Berisa) IHflld
BOLZANO, BERNHARD II-
643d; XII-341d
Bombast, Theophrastus. See
Paracelsus
Bombastus von Hohenheim,
Theophrastus. See Paracelsus.
Bombay, town, India, Brahmans
in I-186d; Parsis II-154a;
154d; Portugal acquires VI-
603a; Protestant see VII-733b;
statistics XI-508d; Tower of
Silence (ill. )II-156b; Univer-
sity VII-727d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF II-644b;
Benedict XIV, declaration of
IV-2b; cathedral 117645b;
Hartmann's administration I-
316c; Holv Name, Church of
the (ill.) Il-644c; institutions
II-645a; Jesuit missions (1912)
XIV-103C; statistics VII-730a;
Saint k Vincent de Paul VI-
176b; St. Xavier's High School
II-645a
— Catholic Examiner, periodical
XI-725d
— East Indian, periodical II-
645c
—Island, Church in II-644b; m-
stitutions II-645a
Bombelles, Bishop of AIniens I-
430a _
Bomberg, Daniel, Bible V-287b;
XIV^57d
Bomer, Saint, monk XI-319a
Bom Jesus, cathedral of, Damao
IV-610C
— church of. GoaVI-604d; shrine
(ill.) VI-603d; Xn-91c
BOMMEL, CORNELIUS RICH-
ARD ANTON VON ll-iAoc;
VII-407C
Bommer, hermit IX-144b
Bompart, Victor, in Kimberley
VIII-(J4.3d
Bom Successo, convent, Belem,
Portugal XI-206a
Bon, Teresa. See Monboy, Teresa
Bona (Beleb-el-Anab), town, .^1-
Kcria. chapel at I-188c; II-84c:
VII-360b
—GIOVANNI, cardinal II-645d;
XIV-620b; on Agnus Dei I-
221d; 222b; a.s Church histo-
rian VII-376C; on congrega-
tional singing IV-241b; crosier,
episcopal use of IV-51.id; Hit-
torp's Rubrics XIII-216d; as
liturgiologist Xni-72b; on
Sext XIII -747b; on Syn-
axis XIV-383a
—Queen XII-197a
Bonaccolsi, Guido, Mantua, pos-
session of IX-611d
— Pinamonte, Mantua, posses-
sion of IX-611d
— Rinaldo, Mantua, possession
of IX-611d
Bonaccorsi, liturgiologist XIII-
71c
Bonaccursis, Hubertus de, at
Modena. University of X-414C
Bonacina, Martino I-405c; XII
442b;
18.1'
compensatK
IV-
Bonacum,
l.inc.h
Bona Dea,
Bona Dota
BonaemS'
IX-2
las. Bishop of
r,b; X-73:ia
I\-fi.Ma
(Doglia) III-140a
Ill-3r,c
BONAGRATIA OF BERGAMO
II-r,tt',b; XlV-231d; Ad con-
ditorem canoncm VI^247b;
and Michael of Cesena X-274d;
275a
— of Pergamo. See Bonagratia
of Bergamo
—of S. Giovanni, general of Friars
Minor VI-2S2d
BONAL, FRANCOIS DE II-
G46c; and Brugifire ni-7c; on
propertv ecclesiastical XIII-
10b
—RAYMOND II-fi46d
BONALD, LOUIS-GABRIEL-
AMBROISE, VICOMTE DE
II-647a; and Comte Xn-31.3a;
fideism VI-68c; language, the-
ory of I-216a; as philosopher
XIII-108d; and Saint-Simon
XIII-377C; on sociability, law
of IV-337b; Traditionalism
III-.541d; XII-32d; XV-13d
—LOUIS - JACQUES - MAUR-
ICE DE, cardinal 11-64 7c; at
Le Puy lX-186b; at Lyons
IX-474C; portrait II-647d
Bonalists, founded II-646d
Bona Mors, indulgence IV-536b
— M O R S CONFRATERNITY
II-64Sb; XIV-124d
Bonani, Cajetan (Gaetano), Bish-
op of Norcia XI-lOlc; and
Caspar del Bufalo \'I-390c
Bona of Luxemburg, Horse of
XII-351d
Bonapaduli, Francesco, Bishop
of Valva XV-205a
Bonaparte, Charles J. II-231c;
at Catholic Congress, Balti-
more IV-2.50b; Indian Mis-
sions, Catholic VII-745b
—CHARLES - LUCrEN - JULES
LAURENT, Prince of Canino
and Musignano II-64SC
—Charles-Marie X-687b
— J.N. .Colonel II-231C
— Jerome, King of Westphalia
XV-604C; Agnetenberg con-
vent V-406d; in Baltimore II-
231c; marriage II-230c; X-
691b
—Joseph X-688d; 690b: 693b:
and Andres XVI-3c; Concor-
dat of (1801) IV-205C; in
Naples X-686c; 691c; in Spain
XIV-171C
— Letitia, and Pius VII XII-133d:
religious congregations pro-
tected by X-690a; statue III-
298d
— L. L. J. N., cardinal II-648d
—Louis X-690d; in Holland VII-
96b; 692b
— Louis Napoleon, Emperor of
the French. See Napoleon III
— Lucien X-689b; and Pius VII
XII-133d
— Napoleon. See Napoleon I
—Nicola, jurist XII-112b
—Pauline, statue III-29Sd
— Zenaide II-648C
Bonar, John, Prior of Anglcsea
I-491a
Bonaria, Sardinia, pilgrimage
XII-89a
Bonatti, Guido, astrologer II-22b;
at Siena University XIII-782b
Bonatto, anti-Bishop of Gubbio
VII-55d
Bonavenia, Archseology Commis-
sion I-690C
Bonaventura, Petrus, Scotist
XIII-612d
— Romano, cardinal VI-385c: at
Porto XII-290C
— da Padova, cardinal, birthplace
XI-3S6C
— de Cremona, Amadean superior
X-182d
— Hussey. See O'Hussey, Mael-
brighte _
BONAVENTURE, SAINT II-
648d; XII-253d; on absolu-
tion I-63c; on acts, indif-
ferent I-116d; Adcste Fidel-
is ascribed to I-142b; on
adoption I-149b; at Alvano I-
256b: Angelus II-650a; An-
tonio of Vicenza, works of I-
S8Sc; on Ark I-724C
—in Ctrl: Bon^-icino II-fi7Sd; van
Diepenheeck IV-786b; Zur-
bar^n XV-770b
— on arts, liberal I-763c: on a.s-
ceticism XIV-614a; Avcrroistic
tendency XII-49d; Balme s
work ascribed to II-224b; and
Bernard of Besse II-49a: as
cardinal II-650c; church. Can-
ada XI-56.5d: on cognoscitive
habits IV-270b: Compen-
dium theologiffi yiI-.'J24a;
on confirmation IV-220c: on
conscience IV-271a; on consub-
stantiation IV-322d: on con-
trition IV-33Sa; creation, the-
ory of Il-fiSld: IV-471b; 47.5b;
criss, cult of IV-.531b: and
BOLOGNA— BONDUEL
Dante IV-631b; on dead, pray-
er for XII-579a; death II-
(■>5nd; l:)ics Ira; IV-788a; as
Doctor of the Church XIII-
611d; XIV-593d; Dolorosa,
authorship of XIV-239d; edi-
tions II-654b; exegetical works
II -652b: Formula Noviti-
orum IV-644d; St. Francis,
Life of II-649d; 652d; Francis-
can legends II -650a; on
Franciscan Rule VI-210b;
Friars Minor, general of II-
649c; VI-282C; funeral oration
VIII-18b; on Holv orders
XII^16c: as hymnodist VII-
603d; ideology II-651d; (ill.)
II-649b; on Immaculate Con-
ception II-651d; VII-679a:
Imitation of Christ VII-674d;
XIV-662C; on Incarnation II-
651d: Lauda Sion IX-36b;
on lay confession XI-623d; on
limbus infantium IX-258a; on
love XIV-614C; at Lyons,
Council of II-650C: IX-478a;
on man. nature of IX-581b;
on matter X-56b; on matter
and form II-651C: on mendi-
cants X-184d; as mystic II-
652a; 653b: XIV-622b; at
Paris, University of XI-489b:
on penance XI-622d; on per-
fection. Christian XIV-613d;
as philosopher XIII-549a; and
Poor Clares II-650a; as preach-
er VH— 445a; on profession, re-
ligious XII-451d; on purga-
torial fire XII-578C; Quaracchi
edition XIII-339a: and Real-
ism XI-92c; rehcs II-203c;
650d: on sacramental grace
XIII-302a; on Sacraments II-
651d; Salve Mundi Salutare
XIII-408b: as Scholastic VII-
634d; XII-32a: and Scotism
XIV-.591C; Sibbel's statue of
XIII-767b; on sins, capital
XIV-5C; as theologian XIV-
590d; 606c: 612b; 618c: and
St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
665a: titles II-6o3d; virtues,
infusion of VI-707b: and
William of St. Amour II-649b;
on witchcraft XV-675d: writ-
ings II-651a
— Saint, College of. See Saint
Bonaventure, College of
— E. M., Bishop of Nagpur X-
368c: 669b
— of Brescia, Franciscan, musi-
cian VI-295d
— of Jesi, Franciscan preacher
VI-292d
— of Potenza, Blessed, conven-
tual IV -34. id: lX-719b
Bonavino, Cristoforo. See Fran-
chi, Aiisonio
Bonazzi, Benedetto, Benedictine
II- tiaa
Bonbasti. .S'.c Bubastis
Boncioni, Marco, Bishop of Ur-
bino XV-222b
BONCOMPAGNI, BALTHASAR
II-6.>ld
— Cristoforo, cardinal. Bishop of
Ravenna XII-667a
— Francesco, cardinal, .Archbish-
op of Naples X-687a
— Ignazio, c
Boncortese.
Bergamo
Bond, Saint XIII-716d
— Francis, on architecture V-
257b. architecture. Gloucester
VI-675d; architecture, Gothic
VI-666a: architecture. Gothic
in England VI-674b: on Lin-
coln Cathedral VI-674b: on
pointed arch I-688d
— W. C, astronomical discoveries
II-26C; celestial photography
II-28a
—Hill, Ohio, United States Or-
phan Asylum III-774d
Bondjos, tribe, French Congo
XV-ll.=)b
Bondone, Giotti di. See Giotto di
Bondonc
Bond-servants, amongst Israel-
ites I-227b
Bonduel, F. J., missionary lA-
690b: among Menominee In-
dians X-193C
—J., missionary in Milwaukee
X-319a
Roman numeral iiidioates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.'
BONE— BONNER
Bone (anat.). in Hippocrates I-
45Sa; Malpiglii, study of 1-
■16Ub
— town. See Bona
Bonelli, Giovanni, Blessed. See
John Bonelli, Blessed _^ .
— Michele, cardinal, and baint
Francis Borgia VI-21lib; and
Pius V XIII-3;i6c .
Bonel y Orbe, Manuel, Patriarch
of the Indies, Archbishop of
Granada VI-723d
Boneo, Juan Agastin, Bishop pt
Santa Fe, S. America XIll-
457b
Boner, Ulrich VI-520a
Bonet, Saint, Bishop of Clermont
lV-34a: IX-717a
—JUAN PABLO U-6oaa; deaf.
178
treatise on V-3l6d
NICHOLAS II-655b; as Scotist
XIIl-lil2b; surname .V-7.5a
— ^Theophil, anatomist X-132d
Bonferre, missionary XIII-76tja
Bonfiche, Paul, Servite Xlll-
737c ^.,
Bonfigli, Domenico, artist .\.i-
399b , ,,
G , Vicar Apostolic of Aleppo
XIV-405i
— See also Boafilius ^
BonBlius, Saint, Servite and bt.
Philip Benizi XH-Bc
— Saint, Bishop of Foligno VI-
125b; XIV-373a
—Bishop of Siena XIII-781b
— ^Domenico. .See Bonfigh, Do-
menico , „ . . ,-,, V
Bonfin, Church of. Bahia (ill.)
n-7t7d . ,
Bonfioli, astronomical expen-
ments XV-lS8a
BONFRERE. JACQUES II-
6551; IV-160d: on Pentateuch
XI-652d; on Psalms, author-
ship of XII-.537C
Bonfrizieri, Placidus, feervite
XII-737C
Bon Garant, Notre-Dame de.
See Notre-Dame de Bon Oar-
ant , . , , VT
Bongars, Jacques, birthplace XI-
32ab; Gesta Dei per Francos
VI-539d
Bongo, African tribe I-182d
Bon Henri. .S.e Busch Henry
Boaherba, RaSaello IV-12/d
Bonhomini, Giovanni Francesco,
Archbishop of Vercelll IX-
4U7d; as papal nuncio .\i-loua,
and Peter Canisius XI-760C
Boni, Egidio IV-IOlc , ^ „ .
John, Blessed. See John Bom.
Bonibarone, Elias. See Ellas of
Cortona ,,.,.. ^
Bbnicke, Johann Michael, at
Ems V-103d
Bonicollii, Henry of Ghent VH-
BONIf ACE, SAINT, Apostle of
Germany II-656a; in Havana
II-355C; XI-519b; and Bene-
dictines XIV-563C; and Saint
Burohard III-64c; Xy-719a;
oapitula III-310a; and Carlo-
man XI-683a; on Conturiators
III-535C; on chalices III-5B2d;
church, Australia Xl-otiba;
church, British South Africa
XI-566b; church, Canada XI-
S65d: and Cuthbert of Canter-
bury IV-5S0a: and Daniel of
Winchester IV-827c; educa-
tional works "7*57b; on ex-
treme unction y-723(l. van
Eycken's portrait of \ -73.5b;
Fulda, organization of II-».50a;
VI-313C; in Germany VII-
29^1; .X-474b; Gregory II IV-
788b; IX-182C; Gregory HI
VI-789b; Latin epic IX-30c;
Lentinos, councils of lll-21l)c;
and Saint Lioba XIII-218b; at
Mainz IX-550d; martyrdom
II-65SC; XIII-50ta: XIV-
461c; nuns emnloyod by 11-
451c; Othlo'a life of XI-.W d;
papal title, use of -\IJ-27;b:
knd Pepin IV-3S4d; XI--fi«3b:
reform I.X-92b; at Salzburg
XIII-lUc; Saxonv. evangol-
iiation of VII-128a; XIII-
49Sa; Servus servorum Uei
XIII-737c; Thuringia. evan-
jeliiation of XIV-712C; tomb
Large
IV-313d; VI-315b; in Utrecht
XV-24Ga; and Vergilius of
Salzburg I-5Sld; XV-353d;
Westphalia, evangelization of
XV-602a; and Saint Wickterp
II-73d; and Saint Willibrord
XV-645c; writings, investiga-
tion of III-520d; and Pope
Zachary III-494c; VI-79b
—I, SAINT, Pope II-b58d;
XII-273b; and Apianus I-
594b; Aries, regulated I-238a;
election XI-456b; XII-271a;
Saint Felicitas, tablet to Vlll-
44d; and Honorius III-2b2a;
tomb III-5l6a
— n. Pope II-660a; XH-2i3b;
Saint Augustine, eulogy of II-
102d; Dioscurus, anathema 1-
202d; music, ecclesiastical I-
578a; Orange, Second Council
of VI-696d; XI-267b; XIII-
706d; and Vigilius \V--427b
— ni. Pope II-660c; XII-273b;
altar-cloths, decree on I-351d;
papal elections, regulation of
XI-456d; Roman Church, title
IV, SAINT, Pope II-660d;
XII-273b; and Saint Colum-
banus IV-138d; XV-584d;
Pantheon consecrated 1-3 lOD,
riugs, episcopal XIII--59c_
— V, Pope II-66lb; XII-2<3b;
and Saint Justus of Canterbury
VIII-5S6b
—VI, Pope II-661d; XII-273C
— VII, Antipope II-661d; XII-
273d; alb of VIII-730c; elec-
tion IV-4S4d; and the empire
XIV-262C
— Vni, Pope II-662a; XII-274b;
abbesses, age of I-Sa; abbots,
commendatory IV-156a; on ab-
dication, papal I-31c; alb (i 1.)
VIII-732a; and Albert I VI-
494a; at Anagni II-668C; and
Aniou IV-5Ub; [apostasy, de-
cretal on I-625a; art. patron of
II-669a; Avignon Umyersity
II-160b; and Baillet II-206d;
and Baysio II-361b; and Boc-
casini II-429c; Bulla (ill.) III-
56c; bust of (ill.) XV-283d; as
canonist IX-63b; and cardinals
III-337a; and St. Celestine V
III-480b; and Celestines ill-
479c- IV-260b: on celibacy
III-487C: character II-669C;
on chastity, vow of XII-451d;
Clericis Laicos IV-50c; on
clerics, imprisonment of XII-
436b; cloister IV-63c; collec-
tion, canonical IV--393a;
corpses, boiling of, forbidden
X-12od; death II-669a; De-
cretals IV-672d; depositioii,
decreelIV-738a; De bepulturis
I -4.59a; enclosure, enforced
XI-164d; and Ferdinand IV
XIII-393a; and Franciscan
Celestines XVI-2()b; and Frati-
celli VI-245b; and Frcdoli VI-
257a; and Friars Minor I-657d;
VI-283a; and Giotto VI-566C;
and Guido of Montefeltre XV-
221d (ill.) VI-566a; indulgence,
plenary VII-786c; and Inquisi-
tion VIII-30d; In Supremie
Dignitatis Specula I.Il-}lf;
and Jacopone da Todi VIIl-
264b; jubilee (1300) II-665d;
669b; VIII-532C; Liber Sextus
Decretalium IX-227a; and
Lodovico (ill.) IX-358; and
Matteo of Aquasparta X-531);
and mendicants X-lSoa; lU-
40c; and de Mornay Xlll-
718c; dead, mutilation of IV-
482a- de Nogaret XI-89b; and
Orsini XI-326b; Orvieto, pal-
616d; Stetaneachi's work XIV-
284b: and temporal rulers XI-
454b; tiara (ill.) XIV-715b;
177b; tomb III-512c; XIII-
373a; Tuscany, intervention in
VII-58b; Unam Sanctam
XII-266C; XV-12Ca; vindi-
cated XV-424C; and ViUani
XV-429d; and Villanovanus
— ix. Pope II-670d; XII-274b;
andAcciaiuoUI-96b; andAlex-
ians 1-307 b; and Arundel 1-
765b; at Cava monastery III-
467c; and Fraticelli VI-248d;
Heidelberg University VII-
196c; Hodie Constitution
VII-420c; and indulgences
VII-787a; Intenta Salutis \-
708b; and Jews VIII-394d;
legitimacy of XIII-541b; and
Nieheim, Dietrich von IV-
7S9c; and Orsini I-96b; XI-
326d; and Poggio Bracciohni
XII-177d; schism XII-112d;
XV-145C; and Roman Senate
XIII-169a; and S. Angelo. Cas-
tle of XIII-176b; and Viterbo
XV-188C
Boniface, papal legate at Chalce-
don III-556a; IX-645a
—archdeacon, and St. Wilfrid
V-598C
—Count of Africa XII-142c; and
St. Augustine II-S9b; defeated
Boning, Herwig, and Gudenua
\ll-50a , ^ ,,
Bonini, Alexander of. See Alex-
under of Bonini
Bonino, trial of XIII-663a
Bonipert, Bishop of Fiinfkirchen
VI-322b
Bonitarian Ownership, in Roman
law IX~Slb
Bonites, Augustinian hermits
. II-381C
Bonitho of Sutri.
Sutr"
See Bonizo of
ace at XI-332a; Orvieto, pak-
(ill.) 332a; Palestrina, destruc-
tion of XI-421b; pallium XI-
429a; Perugia, controversy at
m-479d; and Philip the Fair
II-112b; 66.5b; VI-3.52c; 3.53d;
Vin-74fib; Xl-4.5.5a: XH-fia;
XIV-19lc: process of IV-
21a; property ecclesiastical
XII lli'.'d; ..n r.clors irn-mov-
iibililv ..f VllI 173d; rfgalc,
droit' lie Xll-713b: Uegeata
VI-723C; Roman Uiiiversity
XIII-146a; andSardmia XIII-
47.5c; and Scotland XI 11-
III-148C; revolt of I-177c; and
Vandals I-192a
—Bishop of Albano I-256b
— Bishop of Carthage III-38(C;
monastic life II-80b
—Bishop of Cagliari XIII-4i5a
— Bishop of D u m v 1 c t . See
Beorhtgils, Bishop of Dum-
■nich
— Bishop of Ferentum XV-4S9b
— Bishop of Lausanne IX-40d;
X-104b , ,
— n. Marquis of Montferrat,
Athens relinquished II-45b;
crusade IV-304a; 549d; VI-
157b- Thebes, possession of
XIV-562C; at Thesaalomca
XIV-633C ^.„, ^,^.
—Bishop of Pipe''no,.XV-518d
—Bishop of Salerno XIII-39(d
— Bishop of Sinigaglia XIV -13d
—Duke of Spoleto XIV-233C
—ASSOCIATION II-671d; IX-
466bY XII-139d; XIV-300d;
academic II-672b; in Austria
II-134d; in Baden II-200a; in
Bamberg II-245c; Congress of
(1908) IV-247C; in Hambui-g
VII-122d;PaderbornXI-383d;
Martin, president of IX-729b;
in Saxony XIII-504a; in Stras-
— burg 1-34 5c
—of Canossa XV- 1 03c
of Certon, Saint, missionary
— xn-41Sb
of Ceva VI-288a
—of Querfurt. See Bruno of
Querfurt
— of Savonoa XIII-490a
—OF SAVOY II-672b; IH-JOOa;
and Richard de Wyche XIII-
44a: at Valence XV-250b
—of Tuscany, Margrave \ II-
230a: X-49b
Bonifacia Xnl-450b
Bonifacio, Andres, president ol
Katipunan XII-13c
Bonifacius de Vitalims. See \ i-
talini. Bonifazio
Bonifatianum, College, Heilig-
enstadt XI-3S3C
Bonifatius, Saint, Bishop of M.
Paul-Trois-Ch&teaux XV-2ollb
— Donatist antipope V-125a: XI-
Bonifatiusblatt, periodical. Padcr-
l.orn II-672b; XI-383d
Bonifatiusverein. See Boniface
Bonifaz. Ram6n ni-67d
Bonifazio, painter XI-401a
BONI HOMINES (FRATRES
SACCATn 11 (17:!a ^„,„^
—HOMINES (OF GRAND-
MONT) 11 t'72b
—HOMINES (PORTUGUESE)
Il-B73b
Benin. See Sliima
— Jacques, missionary \ 11 .wja
Bonincontro, Bishop of Verona
XV-3«2a ,
Bonito, Antonio, Bishop of Acerno
XIII-3y»a
^Ludovico, cardinal, Bishop of
Taranto XIV-451a
Bonitus, Bishop of Clermont. See
Bonet, Saint
— Archbishop of Toledo XIV-
756a .
Bonitz, Hermann, at Vienna Lm-
vcrsit\- X\-423d
Bonitza\Bodone) II-609d
Boni vivi, ol Inquisition VIII-31d
Bonizo VI-791d
— of Bologna, Franciscan vl-
210b
—OF SUTRI II-67,3c; X-750a;
as canonist IX-62b: collection
of III-286d; and Henry IV
VIII-S6d; at Piacenza XII-
70d; popes, lives of lX-225b
Bonieau, Christopher, Vicar
Apostolic III-550c; IV-124d;
VlII-269b
Boniour, Guillauroe, map 111-
674a: VI-452b: XII-720C
Bonlet, J. B., missionary XIII-
666d
Bon. Mem., abbr. I-23d
Bon Moustiers, monastery- A-
CSOb ^ , ,
Bonn, town, Prussia. Synod ot
(1874) VI-771a
—UNIVERSITY OF II-673d:
IV-llUa; XI-;?Mib: XV-198a:
Hermes at VIl-2T7b
Bonnac, de. Bishop of Agen I-
209c
Bormand, Clement, Bishop of
Pond.cherry XII-229b . . .
Bonnani, Johannes Dominici,
musician XIII-74b
Bormano of Pisa, at t^anta Maria
Nuova X-50Sb
BONNARD, JEAN-LOUIS, VEN-
ERABLE n-(i74b; VII-776a:
XIV-Mic
Bonnat, Leon-Joseph-Florentm,
painter XIlI-32b: I.avigerie's
portrait IX-51; Thiers' por-
trait (ill.) XIV-635d
Bonnault, Andr6, missionary IX-
769c
Bonnaz, Alexander, Bishop ot
Csandd IV-558d
Bonne, Archbishop ot Tokio
XIV-755a , .
Bonnecamp, Joseph de, mission-
ary III -773b; 775d: IV-
55a; XlV-759d: at Pittsburg
XII-121a; at St. Pierre XIII-
BONNECHOSE, HJNRI-MA-
RIE - GASTON BOISNOR-
MAND DE, cardinal II-6i4b:
at Carcasson-ne III-331d: and
Collegio dei Cappellam XIII-
135c: on le riay^II-163d; at
Rouen XIII-210a .„„^„
BONNE-ESPERANCE, ABBEY
OF II-674C
Bonnefoy, Denis, .^bbot of trigo-
let VI-307C .
Bonnel, Bishop of Viviers XV-
494a ,
Bonne-Nouvelle, monastery i-
299c: X-71b
— Nouvelle, pilprimngc XII-773a
Bonne Presse. Maison de la II-
104b: Vl-l.Wa; publications
XI-6'76c „ .
Bonne Presse de I'Ouest, Maison
de la XI-676d „
Bonner, physician III-i <oa: xi-
B(3n15eR, EDMUND II-675a:
IX 347d- :in.l Bourne II-722C;
•ind Cns'n IV-tOSc; death V-
I7SC XV-592d: diocesan arti-
rlrs 'NIII-655b: and Fecken-
1,.„„ VI-2.5C: and Henry VIII-
n--2tid: Hereford VII-255d;
restored to see IV-9ib; IX-
767a
T^ndicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
179
BONNES CAPOTES— BORGIA
Bonnes Capotes. See Hospital-
lers of Erneniont
Bonnet, Charles, psychologist
IX-240d; XII-o46d
—John, Lazarist X-359b
BONNETTY, AUGUSTIN II-
677a; Annales de philosophie
chr6tienne XI -677c; iideism
I-216a; Vl-tiSc; and Pr^mare
XII-387C; recantation VI-69a;
Traditionalism XV-13d
Bonneval, Arnold of. See Arnold
of Bonneval
Bonneville, monastery II-379b
— Benjamin L. C, colonel X-
720b
Bonney, Charles Carroll IV-250C
— S. W., Protestant missionary
lll-67yb
Bonnin, missionary XI-lHd
Bomiito, Lodovico, Bishop of
Palermo XI-420C
Bonnuille, Etienne de, architect
X\"-20sa
Bono, Gaspa, monk XV~2D2b
Bonomi, artist X-683c
— (Bonhomini), nuncio XI-163b
Bonomo, Gianfrancesco, Bishop
of Vercelli XV-349b
— Petrus, Bishop of Triest-Capo
d"Istria X\'— iob; at \'ienna
XV-419C
Bononcini, Giovanni Maria, com-
poser X-601C; and Colonna
IV-12Sa; and Lotti IX-367a
Bononi, Gerolamo, Bishop of
Syracuse XIV-397b
Bononia (Bologna) Il-<i39c
Bonosians II-G78a
Bonosus, martyr X-7oc
— Pope. See Benedict I
BONOSUS, Bishop of Sardica II-
677d; X1II-472C; heresy I-45b;
XIV-26C
Bon Pasteur, mission IX-570C
— Pasteur, Soeurs du. See Good
Shepherd
Bonpland, Aime, explorer X~659c
Bonsecola, Teodoro, Bishop of
Lecce l.\-l(INa
BON SECOURS (DE PARIS),
INSTITUTE OF lI-67Sa
—SECOURS (DE TROYES),
INSTITUTE OF lI-07Sb;
founded X\'~68d
— Secours, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Tion Secours
Bons-Enfants, College des, Paris
I-233d; IV-443b; X-3.57d;
3.5Sa; 358d; 361a; XH89c;
XV-J3.id
Bons Enfants, College des, Reims
XII-728a
Bons-Fils, congregation XH'-
643a
Bonshommes. .See Boni Homines
Bontempi, Andrea, Bishop of
Perugia XI-736d
Bontemps, Gaudentius. See
Gaudcntius of Brescia
—Pierre, sculptor VI-208C;
XIII-646a
Bontier, Pierre XI-106d
Bonuccelli, Angelo, Latin scholar
XIII-730a
Bonum honestum VI-639a
—morale \ I-63Sd
Bonus, consul X-686d
—Bishop of Prato Xll-lUSa
Bonusbaro, Elias. See Elias of
Cortona
Bonvalot, Gabriel, traveller XIV-
719d
BONVICINO, ALESSANDRO
II-678C: Madonna and Doc-
tors (ill.) V-facing 74: and
Moroni X-,i76c: Nicholas of
Myra'a portrait lill.) XI-l,3
— Ambrogio. Sfr Buoti\irinn
Bonville, Anthony. .S.-e Terill
Bonvin, L., musician X-65Sd
Bonvisi, Girolamo, cardinal IX-
406b
Bonwick, J., historian II-114d;
11.5c
Bonzano, John, Archbishop XV-
.5.-)9b
Bonzes XII-4i)9b
Bonzi, Jean Baptiste de, cardinal
VI-lll3a
— Pietro-Paolo III-376a
Bonziano, Giovanni Battista,
Biiihoi) of Caserta XIV-.WTb
Bonzy, Pierre de, .-Vrchbishop of
Toulnu.w XIV-79CC
Bookbinders, patron III-72I)c
Book Concerns, Methodist X-
242a
Booker, Joseph, publisher V-99c
— Mary V-99c
— Mary Frances V-99b
—Thomas V-99c
Book of AcaiU II-753b; 755b
— of Advertisements (Articles).
See Advertisements, Book of
— of Ballymote I-533c; VII-
44Sb
— of Changes. Sec Y-king
—OF COMMON PRAYER II-
07Sd; I-4'.Wc; XI-96C; XII-
350b; XIll-6Sa; 653d; XV-
127d: absolution I-66c; Alleluia
I-319b; baptism I-632b; II-
6S0d; Black Rubric II-680d;
Breviary portion II-679d:
calendar II-679d; CaK-in III-
197d; canonical hours II-
6S0a; catechism V-79b; St.
Chrvsostoni'a prayer I-576a ;
communion service II-680b;
composition II-679b ; confirma-
tion ceremony II-6S0d; con-
secration in II-680c; contents
II-679C; XIII-68b; dead, pray-
ers for II-681b; in Dublin V-
175b; Edward VI I-501d;
XIII-654C; 654d; XV-127d;
and Eucharist I— 499d; on ex-
treme unction V-717a; feasts
II-679d; first V-J47d; history
II-67Sd; introduction II-679a;
in Ireland X 1-6 15a: lessons II-
680a; fragmentary liturgies
XIII-67a; Lord's Prayer IX-
356b: marriage ceremony II-
681a; Mass, rubric XIII-91a;
in Methodist Church X-238a;
missal portion II-680b; ordina-
tion rite I— 492b; ornaments,
rubric II-680b; XIII-90d;
psalms II-680a; revision II-
679c; 6Slb: ritual II-680d;
XIII-92C; as rule of faith
XIII-92d; second II-679C;
signs of cross XIII-786c; use,
compulsory XI-612b; vest-
ments XV-390d; visitation of
the sick II-6Sla
— of Dimma. .Sec Dimma, Book
of
— of Directions II-29.5C
—of Discipline, of Knox III-
203c: VIll-6s2d
—of Discipline, of Melville III-
20:jc
— of Exploits 1I1-29C
—of Fernaig Xlll-623a
— of Filial Piety. See Hiao-king
— of Foundations XI\'-516b
— of Funerals V-347c
— of History. See Shao-king
—of Hours. See Hours
— of Jubilees. See Jubilees
—of Judgment VIII-551d
— of Kings, Persian. See Shahna-
meh
— of Lecan I-533c
— of Life, in British Church IV-
657b
—of Life, Scriptural I-597a; XII-
380d
— of Life-Giving IX-.596b
—OF MARTYRS, POKE'S II
sic: Aniln
I-475b;
II-675d; Tavi
in XlV-466d
— of Mencius. See Mencius,
Book of
— of Mormon X-570d
— of Music. .See Yo-king
— of Mysteries IX-596b
— of Odes. See She-king
—of Rights I-734d: II-479C
— of Rites, Confucian. See Li-ki
—of Roger XII-98a
— of Sentences. .See Sentences
— of Songs. .See She-king
— of Special Grace X-loda
— of the Course of the Lights of
Heaven ll-24a
. — of the Daughters of Adam I-
132a; 132d
— of the Dead V-347d; conscience
IV-269d: cosmogony IV-407a;
jtldgnient \"-529c; Renouf's
translation XI-.304d
— of the Dean of Lismore XIII-
623a
— of the Duat \'-348c
—of the Dun Cow VIII-II6d
— of the Gates V-.347b
—of the Giants IX-596b
— of the Going Out by Daytime.
See Book of the Dead
— of the Lamb. See Book of Life
— of the Penance or Combat of
Adam I- 132a
— of the Pragmateia IX-.596b
— of the Respirations \'-34Sb
— of the Secrets of Henoch II-
24a
— of the Seven Degrees VII-199a
—of the Tenth King XIlI-7S»c
Books, authenticity II-137b;
Baltimore decree II-237d; her-
etical VII-261a; medieval V-
2.52c: Sacred XII-744a
. — Censorship of. See Censorship
of Books
— Liturgical. See Liturgical Books
— Prohibited, Index of. See In-
dex of Prohibited Books
— Sibylline. See Sibvlline Books
—of the Homilies XIII-655a
Boole, George, philosopher IX-
325b
Boomplaats, battle (1848) XI-
267d; XV-20a
Boone, family, Maryland II-
229b; 23 Id
—Daniel, explorer Vni-622c; in
Kentucky VIII-623C
— Jean-Baptiste, Bollandist II-
637c: and Perpetual .\doration,
Religious of XI-697d
—William Jones III-679b
Boonen, Jacob, Archbishop of
.Mechlin X-104d; Afflighcm
Ahliev l-179d; VII-105C
Boora, wind IV-606b
Boos, Martin II-129c; and Fene-
berg VI-34d
Boot, Adrian, engineer XVI-61a
Booth, Charles, Bishop of Here-
ford VII-255d
— Laurence, Archbishop of York
XV-734C; and Durham V-21 Id
— Sherman M., Abolitionist XV-
663c
— William, Archbishop of York
IX-233a; 734b
Boothroyd, Indian reservation
XIV-7()4d
— Benjamin, commentator IV-
161b
Booths, Feast of. See Taberna-
Fea
of
Bootle, England. Irish population
(1901) VIII-153b: statistics
IX-314b
Booz, at Bethlehem II-o33a; in
genealogy of Christ VI-410b;
and Ruth XIII-276a
— in Masonic symbolism IX-779b
—pillar XIV-501b
Bopp, Franz, philologist VIII-
123a
Boquet, Simplicius, Recollect
I\-
5Sc
I\^12b
Bora, Catherine von IX-4.50c
Borana, tril.e VI-.34SC
Borbon, Luis Maria de, cardinal.
Archbishop of Toledo XIV-
757b
Borbone, Ferdinando di, Duke
XI-505b
Borday, Anthony, missionary
XIII-424C
Bordeaux, town, English capture
X-69SC; Huguenots \'II-.530d;
Irish college V-324C: VIII-
161a; 162c: massacre (1572)
XIII-336a; national assembly
(1871) X-703a: XIV-636a;
peace (1242) IX-368d; popula-
tion VI-167a; rC'gale. droit
de XII-713b; siege I-702c
—ARCHDIOCESE OF II-682b;
VI-396a; Apostolic school
XIII-586a; cathedral (ill.)
Vl-facing 178; Catholic Con-
gress IV-246a- 246d
—Councils: (3S4) X11^29d:
(385-386) II-6S2b: (llisni 11-
487d: (1214) II-6S3b: (15S3)
VI-376b; (1899) VII-.->37a
—Jesuit College XIV-88C; Lazar-
ist seminary X-361c: Magda-
lens IX-524b; map Vl-faeing
188; pilgrimage XII-,S6b; 92e;
Poor Clares XII-2.53b; primacy
XII-242a; province, ecclesias-
tical. Tfiiip Vl-facing 188; pro-
vincial chapter XII-308Bb;
statistics II-fi83d
—Henri, Count of. See Cham-
bord. Henri. Count of
—UNIVERSITY OF II-684a;
Alexandre I-299c; Ausonius,
history II-112c; Candale 1-
237a
Bordeaux pilgrim. See Pilgrim of
Bordeaux
Bordenave, missionary XI-6b
— Toussaint, surgeon X-133a
Bordes, Charles, musician III-
69()C
Bordeu, Theophile, vitalist X-
134a
BordiUon, G. II-7S9b
Bordinho, Maurice. See Gregory
\'ni, Antipope
Bordj-er-Rious VI-570d
Bordj-Hakmon-el-Yehoudi XI-
331a
Bordj Messaoudi XIV-553a
BORDONE, CAVALIERE PAR-
IS II-684b; birthplace XV-
38c: Treviso, work XV-38b;
XV-38C
Bordonis. See Scaliger
Bore, Etienne de XI-8a
—EUGENE, Lazarist XVI-lla
X-363b; in Armenia I-739C
and Lamennais VIII-764b
in Persia XI-723d
—Leon VIII-764b; Xlll-lla
Boreas, deity IV-684a
Borecki, Job, Metropolitan of
Kieff XIII-262C: 269c
Borel, Don II-690a
Borelli, Giovanni Alphonse, biol-
ogi.st ll-573b: at Pisa XII-
112b; i'lanftar-\- attraction,
thec.r^ Ml-i;2b
— Paolo Andrea, Bishop of Noli
Xlll-49()c
Boreman, Franziskus, Bishop of
Roermond Xlll-UOd
. — Robert, Abbot of Saint Albans
XIII-329C
Boretius, A., capitularies III-
311d
Borevnov, monastery II-122C
Borgatello, missionary XI-540d
Borgella, mis.sioiiarv IX-6SSd
BORGESS, CASPAR HENRY
II-6S4d: IV-7«(ia
Borghero, missionary n'-603d
Borghese, villa, Rome I-699a;
XIII-165d; 175d; Bernini II-
510b; Bronzino I-325d; Can-
ova ni-298d; Corrcggio I-
31Sd; Dosso Dossi XIV-740a;
Tisio da Garofalo XIV-740c;
Titian XIV-742d; Virgin and
Child (ill.) XV-464C
— Camillo. See Paul V
— Scipio, cardinal, and Alamanni
I-24oc; coat of arms X-335b;
and Domenichino V-102d; at
Sabina XIII-291C; St. Criso-
gono, church of XIII-171b;
and St. Sebastian, basilica
XlII-6«8b
—Archive, Vatican XV-288d;
2S0b: 290a: 297a
Borghesi, Bartolommeo, Count
XIII-449C; and De Rossi IV-
740c; jom-nal I-S6b; works
IlI-46Sd
Borghesiana, villa, Frascati VI-
244b
Borghi, Cristoforo X^14d
— Giovanni, Bishop of Palermo
XI-12flc
— Giuseppe Antonio, bishop I-
22.-,c: XlV-720b
Borghino, Michael ll-691b
Borghorst, Abbey of X-637a
Borgia, family XIV-264c
— Alessandro, Archbishop of
Fermo II-685a
-Caesar, cardinal I-290C; 291a;
291d; 292b; and d'Amboise I-
382d: campaign I-292b; Elnc
XI-700b: Forli VI-137a; Fos-
somlirone VI-l.i4d; and Guidu-
b:ild.> I of trhino XV-222a:
Imola \U mr.ia: and Julius II
Vlll-.^>i;2d: aivl Malifredi V-
751b: N.pi X 7.Mib; and tlrsini
I-292d; Riimni \111 ."i8b: .San
Marino Xlll-119b; Sarsina
XIII-47.Sc: u, Sl„i^.;,^.|ia XIV-
1.3d: and Stai.s of the Church
XIV-264C: and da Vinci XV-
443b
— Enrico, cardinal. Bisliop of
Squillace XIV-239b
— Francis, Saint. See Francis
Borgia, Saint
— Giovanni, cardinal I-200d
I numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
BORGIA— BOSSUET
Borgia, Girolama I-290c
—Isabel VI-213d
— Jofre I-289c; 291a
— ^Juan, second Duke of Gandia
I-289C; 290c; 291c; VI-213d
— ^Juan, third Duke of Gandia
VI-213d; death VI-214C
— Juan, Duke of Nepi I-292d
— Lucrezia I-2S9c; 292c; and
Alfonso of Biseglia I-291d; and
Alfonso of Ferrara I-292d; and
Bembo II-426a; and Sforza,
Giovanni I-291a; XI-739a
— Pedro Luis, first Duke of Gan-
dia I-290c; VI-213d
— Rodrigo. .See Alexander VI
— STEFANO, cardinal II-6S5a;
and Assemani I-795b; Irish
inquiry XV-393b; and Jesuits
XIV-99d; Propaganda XII-
460b; 460d; Vatican Collection
XV-282d; and Zoega XV-763b
— Thomas VI-216c
— See also Borja
Borgia Apartment (Museum).
.See Appartamento Borgia
—Palace, Rome XIII-150d
-Torre, Vatican XV-277a; 27Sb
BORGLUM, ancient See of XVI-
11c; 70c
— Gutson, sculptor Xni-648a
— Solon H., sculptor XIII-64Sa
—Abbey XVI-llc
Borgmeyer, Charles J., scientific
writer XIII-364b
Borgna, Ildephonsus, Bishop of
Quilon XII-611a
—Philip X-367C
Borgne, Renauld le XV-351b
Borgniet, Pierre-Andre, Vicar
Apostolic of Kiang-nan III-
i;74b; Vin-634a
Borgo, Flaminio Dal, jurist XII-
112c
— AUegri, Florence III-771b
BORGOGNONE, AMBROGIO
II-i;85c; XI-400d; and Berret-
tinl II-516b; Madonna En-
throned (ill.) II-6S5d; Pavia,
work XI-592C
Borgognoni, Hugo, surgeon X-
127d
— Teodoro, physician IX-106a;
X-127d
Borgondi, Horatius II-091b
Borgo Nuovo, liujiic I-2!>lia
— SAN-DONNINO, DIOCESE
OF ll-lisCa; ,a1 l.i.lral 11 -I'.^ua
— SAN-SEPOLCRO, DIOCESE
OFII-iiMib: <Mthi-aral 1I-68GC;
Majan.V,, n-,,rk IX .•..Mlc
BORIE, PIERRE -ROSE- TTR-
SULE DDMO0LIN II-fiSHc;
birthplace X V-87b ; death VII-
775d
Boriquen, Island of. See Porto
Rico
Boris, Saint. See Roman
— son of Vladimir the Great
XIII-243d; XV-498C
— ruler of Bosnia II-695d
— I, Prince of Bulgaria III-46a:
lOSd; baptized VI-764c; ec-
clesiastical policy III-107b:
and Nicholas I XI-54d
— n, of Bulgaria III-109a
—Prince of Tirnovo III^7b
— t8arX-593d; XIII-246b-, 246c
Boriwoi, Duke of Bohemia. See
Borziwoi
Borja (Bursao) XIV-452b
—Alfonso de. See Callistus III
— Gaspar de, .\rchbi9h0p of
Toledo XIV-7.57b
—Isabella I-289b
— Pedro Luis de, .\rchbiahop of
Valencia XV-2.52b
— y Aragon, Francisco de. .Sec
Francis Borsia, .-^aint
— y Llansol, Juan de. Archbishop
of Valencia XV~2.-,2b
— .See Borgia
Bormia, Switzerland, Church in
XIV-3f.:!d
Born, Bertrand de. Count of
llautrfort Vt .')70c; XIII-4Id
Bornada, Conradin of. See Con-
ra.lin nf licrnada
Borneil, Giraud de. See Giraud
,l,. M..rii.-il
Bornemann, Friedrich Wilhelm,
|iliilolcii;i«t I-I22d
Bornemissos, Paul, Bishop of
Neutra X-77.'ia
180
— PREFECTtlRES APOSTOLIC
OF II-687a; British II-687b;
Dutch II-687a; Franciscan
missions I-781b; VI-293d;
294a; patron XI-566b
Borner, Kaspar IX-140c
Bornheim, Belgium. Cistercian
congregation III-785a; Domin-
ican monastery VII-502d; XII-
230b
Bornhofen, Germany, monastery
IX-261d; pilgrimage church
IX-262a
Bornhoved, battle (1227) IV-
727b
Bomier, Henri de, academician
I-S9b
Borodin. See Krapotkin, Prince
Peter
Borodino, battle (1812) X-594b;
(i97c; XIII-249a; «S7b
Boroma, Jesuit observatory VI—
453c
Boromisza, Tiburtius, Bishop of
l5z.atm!ir XIV-419d
Boron, discovery XIV-567a
— Robert de, Grail legend VI-
71 (Id
Bororoan Indians VII-7.58a
Borotses, tribe XII-026d
Borough, Stephen, navigator III-
127c
Borovy, Klement, canonist IV-
liildd
Borowski, Felix, composer XII-
20Sa
Borra, .^lee of XI-14Sa
Borrados Indians XIlI-404b
BORRAS, FRANCISCO NICO-
LAS II-687C
Borrell, Count of .\usona III-
428c; XV-406a
—I, Count of Barcelona III-428C
— II, Count of Barcelona III-
428c
— Jaime, Bible, revision of XV-
371c
Borret, Theodore, journalist XI-
i;s(id
Borrete, Etienne de, Bishop of
Paris XII-38C
Borri, Christopher. See Borrus,
Christopher
Borro (Borri), Joseph Francis,
impostor VII-701a
Borromseus Encyclical, of Pius X
XIV-766d
Borromausverein. .See Borromeo,
.'Society of St. Charles
Borromeans. .See Mercy, Sisters
of. of St. Charles Borromeo
Borromeo, palace, Rome XIII-
i:!2b; 133c
— Anna III-()22d
—ANDREA II-(iS.Sa
—Carlo, Bishop of Pozzuoli XII-
33 Id
-Carlo, cardinal XIII-132d
— Carlo, count X-641b
— Charles, Saint. See Charles
St.
— FEDERICO, cardinal II-688a:
Ambrosian library I-393d; X—
302a; monument I-394c; and
Oblates I-40.5b; and St. Philip
Neri XII-20b; psaltery I-
390a; and Puteanus XII-584a;
and Ward XV-551d
— Federigo, count III-619d
—Francesco, count ni-619b
— Giberto, count III-619a
— Giovanni Francesco, Bishop of
Vercelli I.X-138a
— Giulio Cesare, count II-68Sa;
III-ei9a
— Guido, count III-6I9C
—Rene III-624b
—SOCIETY OF ST. CHARLES
II-6S8c; Prussia XII-723d; in
Switzerland IX-407d; XIV-
:ifi3d
—Chapel, Isola Bella I-375d
—College, Pavia XI-.W2C; ,594c
BORROMINI, FRANCESCO II-
(i,S8d; 303c; XIII l(i9b; Later-
an Basilica IX-l.la; and Op-
penordt XI-261d; .S. Agnese al
Circo Agonale, Church of
.\III-174a; S. Andrea dclle
I'rall.-, Chnnh of Xlll 17nc;
S. Carl... Cliunh .if \lll-17nd
Borrow. George, Hil.l.- \V-:i7lb
BORRUS, CHRISTOPHER II-
os'.la; VI-l.-)ld
Borsano, Lucchino, Bishop of
Como IV-184a
Borsari Gates, Verona XV-360d
Borsieri, Giovanni Battista, phy-
sician X-1.32C
Borsippa, town, Babylonia II-
180a; deity II-30b; 187c;
prophet I-480d; siege II-227a;
temple II-16b; 16c; 185d; XV-
od
Borsolari, Bartolomeo, Bishop of
larhla VIII-lS5a
Bortoli, Giovanni, Bishop of Fel-
tre II-424d
Bonictuari. See Bructeri
Borum-Eshoi, excavations IV-
726d
Borut, Prince of Karinthia VIII-
007b
Bory de Saint-Vincent IX-36a
Borziwoi, Duke of Bohemia II-
613b; conversion II-122C; 613c
Borzone, Lusiano VI-397d
Bosa, Bishop of York I-93b; XV-
734b
—DIOCESE OF II-6S9b
Bosada, Joaquin Pablo XIV-205d
Bosan. .See Boetianus
Bosau, Abbey of XIV-713a
—castle XV-20d
Boscan, Juan, poet XIV-198d;
and Garcilasso de la Vega VI-
382a; metres III-414a; VI-
71a; portrait XIV-193a
Boscana, Geronimo, missionary
X-532c; portrait X-374b
Boscareccio. See Vatican Gar-
dens
Boscath. See Bascath
Boscawen, Edward, admiral
XIII-3S4d
Bosch, Emmanuel van den.
Bishop of Lahore VIII-743b
— Henry, martyr XIV-776b
— Jerome, painter XI-400b
—PETER VAN DER II-689C
Boscherville, apses V-259d
Boschetti, Bonadaneo, Bishop of
Modena .X-lUb
Boschi, Giulio, cardinal XVl-lSa
Boschiac, Berbard de. Prior of
Grandmont \'l-72.">d
Bosco, Bernardo da \lll-277a
— Congregation of, .\ugu3tinian
VII-2s3a
—GIOVANNI MELCHIOR,
VENERABLE II-689d; XIII-
398c ; 587b ; Scotism XI V-594b ;
and S. Cuore al Castro Pretorio
XIII-171b; Villefranche's life
of XV-430C
-Margaret II-689d; 690b
— di Belvedere (Baroccio) II-
303c
Boscodon, Abbey of VI-378b
Bosco Parrasio I-S.'id
Boscovich, Nicholas, martyr
XIIl-135a
— RUGGIERO GIUSEPPE II-
691b; XII-65a; atomic theory
II-51c; extension theory V-
222c; 714c; geodetic research
VI-t52d; Pavia University XI-
594b; portrait II-691b; and
Vatican Observatory XV-310b
Bosel, Bishop of Worcester XV-
703c; 703d
Beset, Juan Ilario, Bishop of
AKTida .\-202b; XV-333b
Bosgrave, Thomas, martyr V-
476b; VIII-459a
Bosham, Herbert of. See Herbert
of Bosham
Bosheth X-B77b
Bosio, villa III-517d
—ANTONIO II-693C; III-706a;
catacombs I-87a; III-119b;
X-647b; and Gfnebrard VI-
412a; in St. Domitilla Ceme-
tery ni-513c; school III-766b;
and St. Symphorosa's tomb
X1V-379C
—Philip, lay brother XIII-.58Sd
Bosjesmannen, tribe I-182b
Bosna-Serai. .See .Serajevo
Bosnaya, Joseph, monk XIV-
412c
Bosnia, H,ni ,li:l, 1 II . ;.:'h;Cath-
ari 111 I ■■■■■l ' ■ :' ■: iH.sses-
Bion II ' ' > II III con-
tnil 11 I.'IM :' .'. I" i:.l. lllV II-
6'I.-|C; iiiip II IJII, lailllK 136;
Russians in Xi\-lsb; Scrvia
a.-.iiiir.s Xlll 7338 ; Turkish
.■i.iiiiii.'sl 11 iWCb; lV-511d;
Vll-5.-i2b; X-.59Hd; XV-B8a
—Diocese of. Bogomoli II-696d;
and Diakovar IV-5Ilc: 769d;
Franciscan missionaries VI-
294d; 469a; and Sirmium IV-
769d; XIV-27C
BOSNLA AND HERZEGOVINA
Il-(l'.l4a. area II-121b; Aus-
trian .iiiupation II-696C; X-
r/Mc: XV-9sd; Church in II-
136c; 696d; government II-
694b; Greek metropolitan VI-
751a; historv II-695a; Illyrian
kingdom II-695a; invasions
II-695b; map Il-facing 120;
Il-facing 136; monasteries II-
323c; Montenegro alliance X-
S30d; Orthodox Church I-
692d; V-232c; XI-330a: phys-
ical characteristics II-694b:
population II-121b; 694d;
Propaganda XII-457b; 4.57d;
Roman province II-695b; Rus-
sia annexes XIII-251d; Servian
Church VI-7o5a; Serbs and
Croats in XIV-50b; statistics,
religious II-137b; 697b; XIV-
278a; Turkish invasion II-696a
Boso, disciple of St. Anselm II-
56d
BOSO, cardinal II-697d; Adrian
IV's life by I-156d; Burgos.
Council of III-67b; papal biog-
raphies IX-22.5d
Boso, Abbot of Bee X-317d
— Bishop of Constance IV-2S7a
—Abbot of Fleury V-241C
— Prior of Grande Chartreuse
III-38SC
BOSO, Bishop of Merseburg II-
697d
Boso, Bishop of Piacenza XII-
70d
lOf
Boson, King of Burgundv-Pro-
vtncc 1X-71.5C
Boso of Vienne, count XIII-492c
Bosor n-718a; VI-436b; X-410a;
Xll-712a
— .^'ee Bostra
Bosora lBosor> II-708a
Bosphorus, battle (1352) XV-337c
— I Hill.) \ 1-436C
Bosque, Juan de Dios, Bishop of
l.a I'az \ III-796a
Bosquet, Francois de. Bishop of
Montpelier X-545d
Bosra (Bib^) VI-436C
— .^ee of. .See Bostra and Hauran
— Eski-Sham (Bostra) II-708a
Bossal, Yorkshire II-TlOa
Bossart, Thomas, .\bbot of Ein-
sicdeln V-368b
Bossche, Ignatius van den,
Josephitc VIII-519C
Bossi, Francesco, canonist XI-
594a
— Giuseppi XII-640d
—Pier III-7,Sb
BOSSU, JACQUES LE II-698C
Bossuet, Benigne II-698C
— Genevieve n"-758d
— JACQUES-BENIGNE II-
698b; I-89b; Agreda's work I-
229d; and Aguirre I-232c; and
Azor II-168a; at Assembly of
16S2 I-797b; and Saint .August-
ine II-91c; 95b; Baussefs life
of II-352d; on Benedictine
Rule II-439C; on Saint Bernard
II-498d; and Bourdaloue II-
717c; 718c; and Brisacier
II-7S9a; and Bruevs III-4c;
and Brunetiere Ill-lOd; Bur-
ignv's life of ni-79b; Butler's
lifeof III-91b; on St. Catherine
in-445c; and Choiseul III-
69.5d; and Claude V-37b; on
Communion under both kinds
I-C7b; Compagnie du Saint-
Sacrament IV-1S4C; and Dupin
V-204C; Etats d'oraison VI-
36d; and F6nflon VI-3,id;
37a; XII-610b; and Flfch-
ier Vl-lOOa; and Fleury VI-
103d; fundamental articles
VI-319d; Galhcanism VI-.3.5.5c;
3,56c; and Gothic architecture
XII-769c; and Mme. Guyon
VI-36d; VII-93C; 93d; as his-
torian VII-376C; Honorius I
VII-455C; and Jansenism I-
94d; and l.a BruyiVo VIII-
72Sc; and Mme. l.a rn.\ette
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
181
and Le Tellier IX-200c; XI-
485d; limbus infantium. doc-
trine IX-257d; 258b; on Male-
branche's system IX-569a; on
Marie de rincarnation XV-
229d; and Massillon X-35c; at
Meaux X-98c; Mignard's nor-
trail X-290b; on MoliAre'X-
435a: mystic XIV-022C; and
NoaiUes Xl-lSSd: and Pisa,
Council of XII-114b: portrait
Il-facing C9S; V-159a; and
Port - Koyal XII-296C; as
preacher II-699c; VII-445b;
Probabiliorism XII— i42c; and
Quesnel I-94d; XII-C02b; on
regale IX-200c: and Renaudot
XII-770a; on Retz XII-797C;
at St,-S*verin XI-4SIJa: on
Surin XIV-343b; as theologian
XIV -593c; 701c; Thomism
XIV-702d; on Thou XIV-
707a; and Trinitarian contro-
versy XV-51a; and union,
ecclesiastical XV-147b; at Val-
de-Grice XI-4S6b; works II-
701b
Best, Arnold. .See Trithemius
BOSTE, JOHN, VENERABLE
II-7U.'d; and Bicktrdike II-
5.')Sc; Robinson's account
XIII-99b; and Speed XIV-
214a
Boston, town, Lincolnshire (ill.)
V-443
— town, Massachusetts, Ango-
lico's works I-484b; A. P. A.
committee I-427a; charitable
Irish Society V-403a: Gun-
powder Plot celebration II-
703d; history II-703b; Irish
population (1900) VIII-13(5a;
Italians VIII -204a; library
XII-586a; Masonic council
IX-776d; name II-709C; peace
jubilee VI-561b; population,
foreign X-29Sc; submarine
works Vl-I.SOa: Universalist
convcnti.m HSii'.l) .W-lSlc;
umvcrsitv IV-s'ld
—ARCHDIOCESE OF II-70.3a;
Armenian niissi..u3 Xlll-Sld;
Brighton seminary II-700d;
Brighton Seminary (ill.) II-
facing 704; Carmelite convent
III-309a; cathedral I-320d;
II-706d: cathedral (ill.) Il-fac-
ing 704; corporation sole IV-
388c; erected VI-478b
■ — French VI-274C ; parochial
schools VI-275C; religious VI-
275a
— Germans VIHi78c; infant asy-
lum VI-lGOc; institutions II-
706d; 707c; XII-247a; Italians
VIII-205d; Jesuit College II-
268d; 706d; XIV-102a; St.
Joseph, Sisters of VIII-512c;
and Leopoldine Society XVI-
62c; Maronite mission XIII-
85a; parochial schools VI-
275c; Poles XII-210d; Poor
Clares XII-2.54a; Pro%ndence
Sisters XII~50Sc: .Sacred Heart
Convent VII-134C; seminaries
XIII-70l)b; 700d; statistics II-
707c: XV-17r)c: Syrian Greek
VI-751d; temperance union
XIV-491C
— William, Abbot of Westminster
XV-59-(d
— Catechism V-81b
—Massacre (\nO) XV-161C
—Pilot, peri.) lical .XI-694b
—Port BiU XV-161C
— Quarterly Review III-lc
— School for the Deaf, Randolph,
Massachusetts V-319b
—Tea Party (1773) XV-IOlc
Bostra, town, era II-70Sa: Xa-
batean inscriptions XI1I-710C
BOSTRA, See of II-707d; here-
sies I-ftOSa : paganism re-estab-
lished XIV-74flb; synod I-
66Sb: fi74d
—and Hauran, See of II-708b;
X-161a
Bostrys (Bothrys) II-708c
Boswell. Sir Alexander, writer
XIII-r,2r,d
—James VI-.i79a: XII-.=i6Sb
Boswillald, architect XV-447c
Bosworth, battle (1485) II-376a
Botanische Zeitung XV-86c
aotany, Albert us Magnus I-264d;
Aldrovandi I-281b; Alpini I-
341d; Cesalpino III-546a: cross
breeding V-<J60b: Endlicher
V— 121a; Ingen Housz XVI-
46b; dc Jussieu family VIII-
569c; Malpighi I^60c; and
palaeontology XI-411a: Plum-
ier XII-169a; Tournefort XIV-
799c; Tulasne XV-86b; da
Vinci XV-440C; von Wulfen
XV-715d
Botany Bay, Donohoe's historv
II-119b; penal colony II-114b;
VIII-145d
Botellio, Diego VI-298b
Botero, Giovanni, scientist VI-
4.-ilc: XII-215b
Bothachs. See Fuidirs
Bothardus, Bishop of Mainz IX-
.5.">l)c
Both-Chonais, Ireland IV-635C
Bothe, John, Bishop of Exeter
\-709a
Botheon, monastery III-207C
BOTHRYS, See of II-708b
Bothum, William. .See Houghton
Bothwell, collegiate church II-
374a
— Adam, Bishop of the Orkneys
XI-3I7b
— James Hepburn, Earl of, and
.Marj- Queen of Scots VIII-
6S3c; IX-764d: XIII-619C
Bothwell Bridge, battle (1679)
IV-4f,lc
Botkyrka, church XVI~76d
Botocudo Indians VII-757d
Botolf, Saint. See Botulph
— Sir Gregory II-7.s7d
Botonach, Casperto de. Bishop of
Valencia XV-2,')2a
Botone, Bernard de, canonist IX-
63a
Botoz, Charles. See Antoniewicz,
Charles
Botri, Diocese of. .See Gibail and
Batrun
Botrinto, battle XV-336d
Botta, Carlo, writer VIII-2o2b
— Patil Emile, .\8svriologist II-
9a: 14a; X-599b; XI-303b
Bottadio, Giovanni. See Joannes
Buttadeus
Bottari, Giovaimi Gaetano, car-
dinal, archa-ological research
III-7li6b; and Bartolozzi II-
319a; and Orsi XI-325b
Bottcher, scholar VII-1.81b
— temperance worker XIV— 483c
Bottemaime, C. J. M., Bishop of
Haarlem VII-97a
Bottero, H. M., Bishop of Kum-
bakonam Vin-711a
Botticelli, the Elder, goldsmith
I I -708c
— SANDRO II-708C; XI-400c:
.St. Augustine (ill.) Il-facing
100; and Lippi IX-277b; Lippi's
portrait of IX-277d; "Madon-
na of the Magnificat" (ill.)
Il-facing 708; and Medici X-
120c; and Savonarola XII-
767b; Vatican works XV-
279d: 29.5c
Bottigejla, Bonifacio, theologian
XI-594b
Bottineau, Pierre, pioneer XIII-
36Sa
— Severe, pioneer Xin-26Sa
Bottini, Donato, Bishop of Valva
XV-26.5a
Bottisham, John de, Bishop of
Rochester XIII-102b
Bottlesham, William, Bishop of
Llandaff IX-316b
Bottone, of cope IV-352a
Bottoni, Albertino, physician X-
130d
Botucatfi, Diocese of XVI-34c
BOTOLPH, SAINT II-709c; and
St. Ccolfriil lll-.536b; relics
XIV-7lir,a
BOTURINI BENADUCCI, LOR-
ENZO II-7I0b: IV-sd
Botvid, martvr .XIV-34.Sc; XVI-
7i;d
Bou, Teresa IX-642c
Boucat, theologian X-.326a
Bouchand, mart^T XIII-327d
Bouchard, trial of XIII-061a
Bouchardon. Edmond, sculptor
XHI-lOf.d
Bouchat, Henri, on Limbourg
brothers IX-259d
BouchaTannes, Huguenot XIII-
334d
Bouchel, Laurent, lawyer XIII-
663b
Boucher, Clement, and Mabillon
IX-479C
— Fransois, artist VII-30b; XIII-
107b
— Franjois, missionary VII-582C
— Gaspar II-710b
—Jean, preacher VII-78b; IX-
99a
—PIERRE n-710b; XIV-16d;
162a
— Pierre Joseph, surgeon X-133a
—Rene, fur-trader X-32Sb
Boucherat, Abbot of Clteaux.
.See Nicholas II
Boucherett, Jessie, feminist X\^-
693b
Bouches-du-Rhone, department.
Franco, map Vl-facing 188
Bouchet, Jean, writer III-0.34d
— John Venantino, missionary
IX-520a: .')(10d
Bouchette, Joseph, topographer
VII-582a
Bouchetterie, Filleau de la XII-
180d
Bouchier, Jean, Franciscan VI-
2S4b
Bouchon, pilgrimage XV-352b
Bouchot, missionary XIII-766C
Bouchut, Vicar Apostolic of
Cambodia VII-777d
Boucicault, Dion, actor VIII-
142b
Boucicaut, Geoffrey IX— 432c;
Xlll-.WOb
— Jean de Meingre de. Marshal
of France Ill-692b; and Con-
stantinople III-113a; in Cru-
sades IV-5.54a
Boucoleon, palace, Constanti-
nople IV-303a
Boudan, sculptor IV-732b
Boudedeo, legend IX-127a
Boudet, Numa, and Hello XVI-
44c
Boudier, Pierre Francois, Maurist
X-71d
Boudin, Socialist XIV-67b
Boudinhon, Augusta, on extreme
unction \"-72.'>c: on property
(■ccl,.»ia.^tic:,l Xll-172a
Boudinot, Elias, on American
Indians I-41Ub
Boudoin, Jesuit, in Louisiana XI-
8a
Boudreaux, writer XIII-364a
Bouet, Alexandre Eugene, gen-
oral VI I -777a
Bougainville, island. Church in
XIV-13sa
— Louis Antoine de, explorer
Ill-liO.ia: X-7s.3b; New Hel)-
ridos .\ TMic; Samoa Islands
XIII 421a
BOUGAUD, LOUIS-VICTOR-
EMILE 11 riiid: l\-4,ia; on
.St. Au(_'u-in,. 11 •14c: and
Dupaliloup \ jn.'.b. and Jane
Fran.-os ,!.■ ri,:ii.tul \ III-283C:
on (l■„I,I^^H^„r.• of Christ I-
L'lr.c: w.irk \'l lS9c
BOUGEANT, GUILLAUME-
HYACINTHE II-711a; XU-
612c
Boughi, Ruggero, philosopher
XI -.'•.94 b
Bougis, Simon, Maurist X-71d
Bougler. Jean, prior of Solesmes
XIV-133C
Bougon, Desiree de Robineau de.
.See Robineau de Bougon,
DfsirC'e de
Bougre, Robert le, inquisitor
vm^.ia
Bougres III-43.'>a
Bouguer, Pierre, explorer IV-
2 lob; V-27SC
Bouguereau, Guillaume Adolphe,
painter XI-lll2a
BOUHOURS, DOMINIQUE II-
711a
BOUILLART, JACQUES II-
711b; XV-23.ib
Bouillaud, Jean Baptiste, physi-
cian X-Mlla: XIV-3.^,b
Bouille, Fran9ois Claude Amour,
gonoral IX-666C
Bouillerie, de la. Coadjutor of
Bordeaux V-.i93d
Bouillet, Marie-Nicolas, diction-
ary- V-417d
Boui'llier, Francisque XII-34a
BouUlon, Duchy of II-395b
BOST— BOURBON
—EMMANUEL THEODORE
DE LA TOUR D'AUVERGNE
DE, cardinal II-711C; and
Baluze II-242C
—Lambert, Abbot of Liessies IX-
238c
— Martin I-556b
Bouin, Saint XV-CSb
—MARCEL 11 712d
—MARIE DOMINIQUE II-
711d. IX r,(,a; .,11 abbreviators
I-29b. „u Western Schism
XI
-541a
Boujard, Charles, Lazarist X-
362d
BOULAINVILLIERS, HENRI,
COUNT OF 11 713b
BOULANGER, ANDRE DE II-
7l:id, on ainiont graves III-
.5ll(Jd
Boulay, Angelique-Louise Talon
de. .See Talon do Boulav
— CESAR-EGASSE DU 11-7148
Boulbon, Edmund VI-307b
Boule, Pierre Marcellin, anthro-
pologist X\'-7()7a
Boulle, Helene III-56Sa
Boulogne, Baxbe de. .See Aille-
boust. Barbe d'
— Diocese of, pilgrimage XII-
89a
— ETIENNE - ANTOINE II-
714b; XV-67c; on Beauvais II-
379a; Darra's panegyric IV-
636a; at Napoleonic Council
(1811) X-696a
— sur-Mer, town. Apostolic school
XIII-586a; edict of (1573) VII-
.532a; siege (1544) VI-84d
Boulous, tribe VI-329a
Bouloustra I-30a: XII-223d
Boulter, Hugh, Protestant Arch-
bishop of Armagh I-733a;
charter schools XIII-.576C
Boulvadin (Polybotus) XII-219a
Boundary Spirit, in Gnosticism
VI-.-)9.5a
Bountalenti, architect XII-llOc
Bouquet, Genevieve VII-476d
-MARTIN II-71.->a; X-70d; on
Koscolin XIIl-lN9d
BOUQUILLON, THOMAS II-
715c; on compensation, occult
IV-186C: on education XIII-
560d; 583d; and Ontologism
XV-lI4a
Bourachot, Claude, Sulpician
XIII-379a
Bourard, niart>T IV-16Sd
Bourassa, chief XII-321a
—Henri X-.-,49d: XI i;7L'd
BOURASSE, JEAN-JACQUES
II-71l.b; Bible .\\ -:.i72a
Bourbon, island. .See Reunion
— family, fall XIV-635C;
•Family Compact" III-695a;
in Paris XI-4S3C: restoration
XIII-21:M: in Sicily XIII-
776c: in Spain XIV-171C; 184b
— Antoine de \'II-75a: 225c:
530d: at Rouon XIII-210d
—Antoinette de V-134a; VII-
74c: 76c
— Charles de, cardinal (1437), and
Lyons cathedral IX-475d
— Charles de, cardinal (1520) and
Beaton II-375a; at Chartres
XIV-707b; and Gregory XIII
XIII-337b; and Guise. Henri
de VII-7Sa:at NcvorsX-778b;
at R<.urn XI II 2Ilia
—Cbarlesde. ranliiKil (156.3), and
Henrv IN' \ il-.'2(;a: at Rouen
XlII-2KJa
—Charles de, constable, and
Charies V III-626b: death III-
490a: Rome attacked IV-25C
— Christine de XII-76d
— Diocese of. .See .Saint-Denis
— Etienne de, Dominican IX-
126a
— Francisco de Assisi de, mar-
riage II-225a
— Frangois de. Count of Saint-
Pol \TI-2,sa
— Guichard de XIII-720c
— Guillaume de XIII-720c
— Jeanne-Baptiste, Abbess of
Fontevrault VI-130d; XIII-
96c
- — Louis de, Prince-Bishop of
Li#Re. and Alexians I-307b
— Louis de, cardinal, at Laon
XIV-131b; at I.u?on IX-413b;
at Palestrina XI-421d; at St.
Denis XI^87c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c. d, quarter of page.
BOURBON— BRADFORD
Bourbon, Pierre II, Due de, and
Brieonnet II-779di Lyons ca-
thedral IX-475d
— I'Archambault, town, relic X-
604a
— See Concl6
Bourboulon, plenipotentiary III-
683d
Bourbourg, shnne III-211D
BOURCHIER, THOMAS, car-
dinal n-71Cb; XV-641a; at
Canterbury III-300a; at Ely
V-397a; and Morton X-5S2a;
and Pecock XI-BOOc; at Wor-
cester XV-704a
— ^Thomas, Franciscan XIII-63C
— William, Earl of Bath V-145d
— William, Earl of Eu II-716b
Bourdaise, missionary IX-SlOc
Bourdalou, Clara, religious XV-
2(;);ib
— Theresa, religious XV-2e9b
Bourdaloue, Etienne II-717b
— LOUIS II-717b; and Chem-
inais de Montaigu III-645d;
Condi's funeral sermon XI-
485d; eloquence VI-197b; Jou-
venet's portrait of VIII-529b;
and Massillon X-35c; portrait
II-717C; as preacher VII^45b;
sermons VII-444d
—Mace, II-717b
Bourdeilles, Arnaud de. Viscount
II-719d
— HELIE DE, cardinal II-719d;
XV-2C
— Pierre de. See Brantome
Bourdelot, physician III-722d
Bourdichon, Jean IX-626d; and
Fouquet VI-I63a
Bourdin, Maurice. See Gregory
VIII.Antipope
Bourdoise, Adnen, theologian
XI— 4S6a; and Bernard II-
496d; and Duvcrgier de Haur-
anne V-219a; and Laval IX-16a
Bourdon, in heraldry VII-247d
—JEAN II-719d
— Marie-Louise-Franfoise Blin
de. See Blin de Bourdon _
— Sebastien, and Poussin XII-
324b
Bouree, Frederic-Albert, mimster
IV-23(lb
Bourg, Anne du, magistrate XI-
490d
— Antoine du VII-531a
— Joseph M., Vicar-General of
Acadia XII~595c; among Mic-
macs X-2S4c; at St. John
XIII-355b
— Josephine du, foundress IX-
264d , „
— Sisters of St. Joseph of. See
Joseph, Sisters of St., of Bourg
BOURGADE, FRANQOIS II-
720a
— Peter, Archbishop of Santa Fe
XIII-457b; XV-84d; and
Church Extension Society
XIV-78C; at Tucson I-720c
Bourganeuf , priory IX-264d
Bourg Deols, monastery XV-
271d
Bourgeois, class and feudalism
Vl-64d; and Socialism XIV-
63b
— ^Emile, on Saint Simon XIII-
377a
— Francois, missionary III-673c;
martyrdom III-671C
— Louis-Marie-Joseph, martyr
IX-748b
Bourgeoys, Abraham XI-127a
— Marguerite, Venerable III-
239c; X-.'J47d; XI-127a: 7lisa;
XIII-566a; birthplace XV-
6Sc; in Canada I-23oc; XVI-
69d: funeral sermon II-425a;
at Montreal III-232C; 2960
Bourges, town. Assembly (1432)
II-338a; Assembly (1438) 11-
337c; captured (475) VI-397b:
Pragmatic Sanction VI-3.Wc;
VIII-527a; XII-333a; univer-
sity n-720c
—ARCHDIOCESE OF n-720b:
VI-39fia; X-fi03d; St. AiiKin-
dus at I-3S0b; and Bordeaux
Il-fiS2d
— cathedral II-720d; architecture
VI-B72d; Cahier's and Mar-
tin's work III-140C; choir III-
C93d; nave X-724b; sculptures
XII-044b; window (ill.) H-
facing 720
182
—Councils: (1225) 1-5578; II-
720c; (1220) II-720C; (1276)
IX-724d; (1528) II-720C
— map VI-188; primacy XII-
424a; religious orders II-721a;
Visitation Nuns Xy-482b
— ^Jacques de, missionary III-
675c; XIII-766b
— Madeleine, religious xn-24Sb
BOURGET, IGNACE II-721b;
III-236a; 609b; VII-4U4c; X-
548d; cemetery interdict III-
608b; funeral sermon IV-lOOd;
Guibord case III-509b; por-
trait II-721b; and Viatorians
XV-400b
—Paul, novelist VI-203d
— Pierre II-721b
— CoUege II-240b; XV-400b
Bourgeuil, monastery X-71b
Bourgogne. See Burgundy
Bourgoigne, Jean de, writer IX-
SS.sa
BOURGOING, FRANCOIS II-
722a; XI-275b
Bourgueil, Etienne de. Bishop of
Tours XV-2C
Bourguignon, Johann Franz van
XV-422d
Bourigaud, Abbot of Ligug6 IX-
247b
Bouriant, Bible edition XVI-Sla
Bourion, Honoratus, missionary
IX-090b
Bourke, Joseph M. I-257b
— Richard, governor of Australia
II-116C; Xni-562b
— UlickXVI-lld
— Dlick Joseph XVI-Ud; 12a
Bourlier, Jean-Baptiste, Bishop of
E\Teux, at Napoleonic Coun-
cil X-693d
Bourmont, pilgrimage VIII-790d
Bournabat (Smyrna) XIV-<iOb
Bourne, Ansel XI-728C
— Francis, cardinal, Archbishop
of Westminster V-.593C; IX-
350b; XV-596a; XVI-18a; 38c;
and Catholic Truth Society
XV-77d; on Church in England
XV-596d; at Eucharistic Con-
gress X-549c; and Mivart X-
408b;inSouthwark XIV-163b;
and Westminster cathedral
XV-596a
—GILBERT II-722b; V-t7Sc
— Hugh, Methodist preacher X-
240d
—Philip II-722b
Boumouf, Ass>Tiologist II-9c
Bourquy, Claudine VI-232d
Bourret, Jansenist XV-445d
— Joseph, cardinal. Bishop of
Rodez XIII-107d; 108a; on St.
Vincent de Paul X-35Sd
— Stephen de. Bishop of Paris, on
St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-69Sd
Bourry, Auguste-Etienne, mis-
sionary XIV-720C; death IX-
747b
Bourses du Travail. See Labour
Exchanges
Bourzeiz, missionary IX-217C;
XIII-7,S3b
Bouska, Sigismund, poet IV-600b
Bousset, Wilhelm, exegete IV-
495d; on Antichrist I-560d;
on Gnosticism VI-593a; on
miracles X-343b
Boussingault, Jean - Baptiste,
chemist V-189C
Bouterwek, Friedrich, writer III-
770a
Bouthillier, Denis XII-639a
— de Ranee, Jean Armand. See
Ranc^, Jean-Armaud Le Bou-
thillier de
Bouton, Jacques, geographer \ I-
4.'ild; lX-7:ilb
Boutroux, Etienne Emile, philoso-
pher Xll-3:ic; contingentist
theory XII-29C; and Kantian-
ism XII-34a; on science and
philosophy XII-35d
Bouts, Dirk, painter XI-399C
Bouvard, missir)nary X-368c
Bouvart, Martin, missionary V'll-
5S2b
BOUVENS, CHARLES DE II-
723a
Bouverie, Philip. See Pusey,
Philip
BOUVET, JOACHIM II-723b; in
China VI^.'J2b; 471a: China,
map of in-674a; XII-720b;
Chinese hooks interpreted XII-
3S7c
Bouvier, Abbe XIII-71GC
—Claude V 11-920
—JEAN - BAPTISTE II-723d;
IX-144a; and Gregory XVI
Vn-4U3a
Bouvines, battle (1214) I-261a;
Vl-9.'jb; lG7d; 492c; 536d;
Vni-14d; IX-531d; XI-358a;
XII-2a
Bouxieres aux Dames. See
Notre-Dame de Vouxi^res
BOVA, DIOCESE OF II-724b
Bovara, lords of Cremona IV-
4S3d
Boverca rBuvierca) XIV-452b
Boverius, Zachary, chronicler
I-7lll)d: ni-325c
Bovianum iBoiano) II-622d; bat-
tle CilMl XIII-166C
Bovill, Sewall de. Bishop of York
X\-734b
BOVmO, DIOCESE OF II-
724c
Bovio, G., Archbishop of Brindisi
n-788b
Bovo, cardinal vicar III-341C
Bow (weapon), Church's attitude
III-691a; Indian VII-7old
Bowaib, battle XI-71Sa
Bowbazar, school, Calcutta III-
154e ^,
Bowden, John, Oratonan XI-
J73d
Bowdoin College IX-544c; Ra-
slc's cross X-2Sd
Bower, Abbot of St. Andrews
XIII-332d
— Archibald, ex-Jesuit VII-702d
— Hamilton, captain XIV-719d
— Walter, and Fordun annals
XIII-024a
Bowers, Henry F., and " .\. P. A."
I-42Bd; 42Sa
Bowes, Marmaduke, mart>T V-
475d; and Taylor XIV-40Sb
— Richard, martjT V-478a
Bowet, Henry, Bishop of York
X\'-734b
Bowie, Oden II-230d
Bowles, F. S., conversion V-l_13b
Bowley, version of the Bible XV-
374b
Bowling, family, Maryland II-
229b
Bowmaker, Walter. See Bower,
Walter
Bowman, William, physician X-
13Sd; 141c
Bowne, Borden Parker, philoso-
pher, Associationism II-4c; on
miracles X-340b
Bowring, Sir John, and .\nstey I-
-..-ilb: anil Bentham ll-4s3b
BOWYER, SLR GEORGE II-
"24d
Boywin, Gabriel, theologian XIV-
,W5a
Boxadors, John Thomas de, Do-
minican XII-36SFb
Boxall, John, mart^T V-47Sa
Boxer Rebellion Ill-OS.'ia; and
missions, Catholic III-671b;
and missions, Protestant III-
679b; suppression VIII-313e
Boxes, for altar-breads I-349c
Boxthome. See Bramble
Box tree, in Bible XII-151d
Boyaea, Church in XV-90c
BOY-BISHOP II-725C
Boyce, Hector. See Boice
—JOHN Il-725d: in Boston II-
7or.c
Boycott, Charles Cunningham
Vlll-n2b; XVI-12d
Boycotting XVI-12d; moral as-
pect VlII-72f.b; origin VIII-
112b
Boyd, Henry, writer IV-632e
—Zachary XIII-3.32b; rhymed
psalter .Xni-27a; rhymetl Bible
XIlI-27b
Boyer, Bishop of Mirepoix XI-
436b
—Denis, and Affre I-180a
—Jean Pierre VII-114C
— Joseph Andr4, Bishop of My-
rina IX-.5S7a
— Louise XI-8.^te
—Pierre Denis, writer XIII-380c
— Toussaint, burial place XII-
121b
Boyes, Hughes de. Abbot of
Reading XII-r,73b
Boyis, William de, prior XII-171a
Boyl, Bernardo. See Buil
Boylan, rector of Irish College,
Rome VIII-lSSc
— Andrew, Redemptorist XII-
6S6c
— James D. XI-27b
—J. F., journabst XI-694a
Boyle, town, Ireland, Cistercian
abbev (ill.) V-39ob; Mercy
convent XIII-578c
— Sir Cavendish, governor XII-
289a
— EUza XI-294C
— Elizabeth, Sister of Charity
III-<)07d; 608a; XI-26d
—Maria Wills V-673a
— Patrick, journalist XI-673a
— Robert, physicist XII-60c; on
compressibility XII-66c; and
Duhamel V-187c; God, belief
in XIII-608a; Royal Society
XIV-218a
—Roger, Earl of Orrery VIII-
125c
—Stephen ni-77od
—ABBEY ll-72(ja; annals I-
533d; Inuiidati.in X-16Se
Boyleau, Stephen XIII-lSSc
Boylesve, Marin de, commenta-
tor XIV-22Sa
Boym, Michel, missionarj' VIII-
712b; and Wolfgang IX-746C
Boyma, dcitv IV-686d
Boyne, battle (1690) Vlll-lOSa
Boytakhana, church, Calcutta
in-153c; 154b
Boynton, WiUiam, martjT VIII-
167e; XIV-93b
Bozarich, Bartholomaus, Bishop
of ^•cglia XV-321a
Bozdech, Emanuel, dramatist
IV-COOc
Boze, Claude Gros de, numisma-
tologist II-312d
Bozen, Pa.ssion Play XI-533b
Bozena, Bohemian nun. See
Beatrix
Bozkath. See Bascath
Bozrah. See Bosra
Bozzuti, Scipione, Bishop of
Lucera IX-106C
B. P., abbr. I-23d
B. 0-, abbr. I-26e
Brabanf on, John of. See John of
Barban^on _
Brabant, August, missionary X-
383b
—Duchy of III-21b; and Breda
II-752b; and Burgundy III-
68d: and Lorraine IX-363d
— Siger de. See Siger of Brabant
Brabeck, Jobst Edmund van.
Vicar Apostolic of Northern
Germany VI-529b
Bracan, Saint. See Brogan
Bracara, Archdiocese of. See
Braga
Braccan, Hill of. See Ardbraccan
Bracciano, monastery XI-327b;
siege I-291C
Braccio di Montone, Andrea, cap-
tain IX-725d; XIV-747C
BraccioUni. See Poggio Braccio-
Braccio Nuovo, Vatican XV-
277d; 2S2c
Bracco, Vincent, Patriarch of
Jerusalem Vin-369a
Bracelli, Gasparo Grimaldi X-
604b
Brachet, Michel Benoit, Maurist
X-71d
Brachiniah. Sie .•\brahamites
Brachycephalic, skull XII-621a
Brachystaphvline, palate XII-
()21b
BRACKEN, THOMAS II-726b;
in New Zealand XI-43a
Brackmaim, Albert, historian ^ -
22b
Braes, Diocese of VI-755a
Bracteate, coin XI-155C; (dl.)
BRACTON^ HENRY DE IT-
726c- on papal jurisdiction l-
C4.3b
Bradfies, John, Bi.shop of Mun-
k.'ic9 X-034d
Braddoek, Edward, general X\ -
l.iOa; defeat XI-t)40c
Bradfield, John de. Bishop of
Rochester Xin-102b
Bradford, William, Abbot of
Sherborne M1I-756C .
^William governor. Thanksgiv-
ing Day XlV-55.'-)d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
183
Bradford-on-Avon, Anglo-Saxon
church (ill.) I-facing 507; St.
Lawrence chapel I-280c; mon-
a.st«r>* IX-572C
Bradlaugh, Charles, Atheist
XIII-676a; 67i;b; nco-Malthu-
eianiam XII-279b: on secular-
ism XIII-07Gd
Bradley, journalist XI-674b
—DENIS MARY II-727a; IX-
5S5a; TSl'.b
— Edward X-2S2c
— Francis Herbert, philosopher.
"Appearance and Reality"
Xllf-olSb; and idealism XII-
34b; monism X-4Sob; rela-
ti\-ism XII-732C; on truth XV-
75c; 75d
— James, priest I-36Sc; XII-
123b
— Marmaduke, Abbot of Foun-
tains Vi-lOlb
—P. P., and Queen's Daughters
XVI-r.9b
—Richard, .Irsuit V-47rb
—William O., covcrnor I-127d
BRADSHAIGH, EDWARD II-
727b
—Roger II-727b
BRADSHAW, HENRY II-727c;
on Primer XIH2ob
Bradstreet, John, soldier XV-
159c
Bradwardine, Thomas of. See
Thomas of Bradwardine
Brady, Anthony N. I-25Sb
— Edwin J., poet II-12lia
— Hugh, Protestant Bishop of
Meath XI-210C
—Hugh T. IX-388d
—James T., jurist VIII-137b;
143a: XI-34C
— John, Governor of Alaska I-
249d
— John, .Auxiliary Bishop of
Boston II-707b
—John, Bishop of Perth VIII-
147c; XI-731C
— John D., pioneer XIV-237b
— John R., jurist XI-34c
— Sir Maziere II-727d
— Michael, rector of Irish College,
Lisbon VIII-159d
—Sir Nicholas W. II-727d
— Richard, Bishop of Kilmore
VIII-64:ia
—WILLIAM MAZIERE II-727d
Braf, Albin, writer IV-600d
BRAGA, ARCHDIOCESE OF
II-72Sb: XII-30.5C; cathedral
II-729a; cathedral choir (ill.)
XI I-facing 298
—Councils: (411) II-729b: (561)
IX-731d; X-ellc; (561) XI-
295c; (563) II-729b; IV-95b;
XI-95b; apocrjTiha condemned
I-61oa; burial regulations IV-
482a; on Christmas III-727d:
on Dominus v o b i s c u m V-
114c; "funeral dues" XII-470b;
onOffice.Divine XI-220a; (572)
II-729C; III-697b; V-421d:
VII-»22d: I.X-731d; "Capit-
ula" approved III-284a; on
catechumens II-265d; on cath-
edraticum III-441b; clerical
attire IV-419C; head-dresa reg-
ulated Vn-11.3c; (675) II-
729d; on intinetio panis IV~
178a; (1.566) II-314d
— map XlV-facing 200; primacy
XII-424a
— Jean-Francois, Bishop of Pe-
tropolis XI-782d
— Martin of. See Martin of
Braga
— Theophilus, President of Portu-
gal .\ 1 1 -.30.5a; 310c
Bragadino, Giovanni, Bishop of
Wrona XV-3R2b
—Marc' Antonio, Governor of
"^Id
Bragan, Hriti-l, prin--.' V-3SRc
BRAGANCA-MIRANDA, DIO-
CESE OF II-729d; cathedral
n-730a; map XlV-facing 200
Braganza, Constantino de I\'-
610b
—Ferdinand, Duke of XII-302c
— Joao de. Bishop of Vizeu XV-
497a
— John, Duke of. See John IV,
King of Portugal
— Teutonic de, Bishop of Evora
V-671a
Bragg, Braxton, general X^■-
172b; at Chickamauga XIII-
191d
Braghetis, Girolama Francesca
di I-318b
Bragi, deity V-2S0b; VII-61Sb
Bragwardin, Thomas of. See
Thomas of Bradwardine
Brahe, Tycho, physicist XII-54c;
astrological work II-23a: and
CIa\'ius IV-9b; and Galileo's
theories VI-344a; God, belief
in XIII-608a; and Heraclides's
S.vatem XV-183C; and Picard
XII-73d; system VI-391b
Brahma, deity XII-409b; in
Brahminism"ll-732c; in Bud-
dhism III-29C; cosmogony IV-
410a; Quietism XIMOSd;
72c
BrShmanas II-730c: philosophy
XII-30d
Brahmanspati IV— 410b
Brahma Samaj, reform move-
ment II-73.">a
BRAHMINISM II-730b; absti-
nence theory I-72c; in Africa
I-186d; asceticism I-772b; II-
732b; Avatars II-148b; 733c;
Brahma II-732c; Brahmins II-
731b; and Buddliism III-2Sc;
31b;caatesII-731d; charityll-
733d; and Christianity XII-
409b: creation II-732c; deities
II-730C; 733b: eschatology
II-731a; V-.530a; ethics II-
731c; and Hinduism VII-35Sb;
hjTnns II-730d; immortality
II-733b; VII-6S7C; in India
VII-728a; initiation II-731d:
and Jainism VIII-269d: Ma-
habharata II-733c: Manu,
Laws of IX-613b: marriage II-
732a; Maya II-732c: metem-
psjchosis II-731C; X-235c;
mysticism X-6(>4a: number I-
779a; ordeals II-731a; panthe-
ism II-732C; 735b: penance II-
731b; philosophic basis XII-
30d; popular II-731a: priest-
hood XII-409b: purification
II-731b; and Quietism XII-
60Sd; Ramayana II-733c; re-
form movements II-735a: re-
generation II-732a : revival
XIII-38.3a: soul XIV-15.3b;
sacrifices II-730d; sin II-731b;
soma-plant II-730d; suttee II-
732a; texts II-730b; Vedas
XV-318b; Yogi II-732b
Brahmins II-731b: XIII-309c;
asceticism I-772b: in Asia
XIV-279c: aatrologj- II-19d:
associations IX-559b: as
Buddhists III-28d: caste II-
148c: Hamartolus's chronicle
VI-456a: Jesuit mission XIV-
94c; monasteries I-771b: num-
ber I-782c: priesthood XII-
409b; statistics XIV-276a:
276b: 281b; study, system of
I-7R0c: Vedic high - priests
Xlll-.wnc
Brahui, tnlie XII-<326d
Braid, James, physician, mesmer-
ism VIMWfia; X-134b
Braidwood, John, educator V-
317d
— Thomas, educator V-317c
BRAILLE, LOUIS II-73.5c: V-
310b: 311a; notation, musical
V-313d
Brain, alcoholic effect I-275c;
anatomy, in U. S. I-461a;
Erasistratus on I^.58b; dis-
eases XI-542a: Galen on I-
458c; imagination VII-672b;
human and animal V-667b:
Ramon V Cajal on I-46nd; wet
I-27.5c; Willis on I^60b; XV-
495b
Brainard, Daniel, physician XIII-
304a
Braine. Jean de IX-.507b
Brak (Constantia) IV-294a
Brakelond, Jocelin de. See Joce-
lin dp Urakclnnd
BRALION, NICHOLAS DE II-
73 .5d
BRAMANTE, DONATO II-
7.36a; and Alexander VI I-
290a: and Buonarotti III-
63a; Canoelleria Palace. Rome
XIII-175d: circular temple,
Rome (ill) Il-facing 736: and
Ferrari Vl-47d; Giraud Palace,
Rome XIII-175d; and Julius
II VIII-563d; and Peruzzi XI-
738c; La Querela Church XII-
92c; and Raphael XV-285a;
in Rome .XIII-lB9b;St. Peter's,
Rome IX-104d; XII-2S3b;
XIII-370d; and San Gallo the
Younger XIII-144b; San Xaz-
aro Maggiore. Milan X-301c;
S. Pietro in Montono. Rome
XIII-173b: S. .Maria dclla
Pace, Rome XIII-174d; S.
Maria delle Grazie, Milan X-
301c; S. Maria in Traspontina,
Rome XIII-172a; Vigevano
Castle XV-426b
Bramhall, John, Protestant Arch-
bishop of Armagh I-733a; An-
glican orders controversy I-
494b; .\ntichrist theory I-561c:
condemned I-112b:and Holden
VII-3S6a; influence I-503d
Bramantino. .See Suardi
Brambilla, Johann Alexander
von, surgeon X-133b
Bramble, in Bible .\II-1.51d
Brampton, Lord. See Hawkins.
Sir Henry
Bramston, James Yorke, Vicar
Apostolic of London VII-33c;
I.X "■"•-
-Th.
X-
Branas, Theodosius XIV-.577d
Brancacci, Bartolommeo, Bishop
of Trani XV-17b
Brancaccia, Andrea, Bishop of
Conversano I\'-340c
Brancacciana Library, Naples II-
BRADFORD-ON-AVON— BRASSEUR
Hohenzollern VI-497a: Lux-
emburg possession VI-495C:
monastery II-739a; and Pom-
erania XII-226C: Reformation
II-739b; Swan. Order of the
XIV-346d: Thirty Years War
XIV-6.5.3b; 656c; 657b
—Diocese of II-73Sd: 7.39d
— John George of, Protestant
bishop of .Straaburg. .See John
George of Brandenburg
— and Pomerania, .Apostolic Dele-
gature of Il-740a; Catholic
education II-740b; institutions
II-740b; statistics II-740a
Brandes, George, author IV-
731b
Brandeum, relic I-363c: IV-214C
Brandi, Karl, editor V-22b
— RutUio, founder XI-189a
— Salvatore, Jesuit I-495c; VI-
17Nb; .\III-560d
Brandini, Francesco, Archbishop
of Siena Xin-7Slb
Brandis, Johann Dietrich, phy-
sician X-136C
Brandnardinus, Thomas of. See
Thomas of Bradwardine
Brandon, Charles, Duke of Suf-
folk, and Barlings II-298b;
and Newhouse Abbey X-789d
Brandts, Franz IV-247d; XV-
502c
Brandubh, King of Leinster XI-
Brancacci Chapel, Florence, Lippi
IX-277C; Ma.saccio IX-768a;
Masolino I.\-770a
Brancaccini, Dominic, canonist
.\III-737b
BRANCACCIO, FRANCESCO
MARIA, cardinal II-737d; at
Capaccio III-307d; and Rosa
XIII-lS4a: Viterbo and Tos-
canella .XV-l.S9b
— LANDOLFO, cardinal II-737d
— Leiio, Bishop of Taranto XIV-
451b
— LUIGI, cardinal II-737d
— NICOLO, cardinal II-737d
— RINALDO, rardinal n-737d
— STEFANO, cardinal n-737d
— TOMMASO, cardinal II-737d
Brancadoro, Cesare, nuncio VII-
3S9b
Brancaleone, Leone, cardinal VI-
796a
— Rustico, Bishop of Todi XIV-
BRANCATI, FRANCESCO II-
737d; VIII-fi33c
— Francesco M., Bishop of Porto
XII-290d
— DI LAURLA, FRANCESCO
LORENZO, cardinal II-7.3.Sa:
IV-34.5d; Xin-613a; Scotism
XIV-5'J4b
Brancato, Cesare, nuncio XI-
163c
Branchi, Anton Nicola, scientist
XII-I12C
Branchidai, oracular family XI-
2r,0a
BRANCH SUNDAY II-738c: See
Palm Sunday
Brancia, Achille, Bishop of Bova
II-724b
Brand, Jacob, Bishop of Limburg
IX-260b
Branda, Castiglione, cardinal
Xin-3Sla: at Baale II-3.3fib:
at Pavia I'niversity XI-.594a
Brandani, Federico, sciilpt-or XV-
21d;
Brandao, Antonio, Benedictine
XII-309b
— Antonio de, .Archbishop of Goa
VI-604b
— Castilho de. Bishop of Alagoas
I-244C
— Cayetano, Archbishop of Braga
II-729a
— Diogo, author XII-308b
Brandea. See Brandeum
Brandello, Matthew, humanist
xn-3,-,xc
BRANDENBURG II-7.38c; VI-
49-'b; .lectors, secular III-
48b: Ferdinand II XIV-6.50d;
German colonization VI-493c;
historj' II-73Sd; XII-,520a;
632
Brandy, in altar-wine I-359a
Brandywine, battle (1777) XV-
lG:ja
Branicka, Elizabeth, marriage
viii-nnsd
Brankovics, Georg, despot IV-
0.54c: VII .%.1a
BRANLY, EDOUARD II 740d
Brann, Henry A. XI\'-33.5a
Brannkyrka, battle (151S) XIV-
3.52c
Brant, Isabella, marriage XIII-
215b
—SEBASTIAN II-741b; VI-
o20a; VII-540C; IX-t.50a; and
Abraham a Sancta Clara I-
57a: and Geiler von Kaysers-
berg VI— 404b; portrait VI-
523c
Brantome, nionasfer\' X-71c
BRANTOME. PIERRE DE
BOURDEILLE, SEIGNEUR
DE n-742a; ^i„l (;r.j:,,rv XIII
VII-3c: on La Xalrtic I.\-47d:
on L' Hospital IX-209c: on
Lorraine, Charles de VII-75d;
at Poitiers XII-179C
Branton, Stephen, mart.\T V-478a
Brants, Victor, economist IV-
lS.-,c: Xil-2ina
Brantyngham, Thomas, Bishop of
Exeter \-709a
Branwen, cyrle IX^Sla
Branzi, Nicold, Bishop of Sarsina
XIII-47sd
Braose, Giles de. Bishop of Here-
ford VII-2.55C
— William de. Bishop of Llandaff
IX-31l)b
Brard, Catherine Charlotte. See
Marie-Claiidc-C>-prienne Brard
Brasart, John, composer X-600d
Braschi, palace. Rome XIII-175d
— Giovanni Angelico. .See Pius
VI
Brasenose College, Oxford XI-
368c; XIV-346C (ill.) XI-
facing 368
Brasidas, Spartan officer XIV-
781c
Brask, Hans, Bishop of Linkoping
XIV-349a: 3.55a; XVI-54a;
and Reformation XIV-349C;
and Vasa XIV-3S2d
Brass, in chalice I-357b; III-
563a; in monstrance I-358b;
primitive use Itl-I43b
Brassac, Jean Gallard de Beam,
Comt de l\-ls4b
Brassard, Abbe, founder XII-
59(ia
Brassavola, Antonio, physician
X-130d
BRASSES, MEMORIAL II-
742d;'in-nc
Brasseur, Philippe, author VIII-
741d
BRASSEUR DE BOURBOURG,
CHARLES-ETIENNE II-743c;
70fia; at Boston II-706a:
and Ferland VI-43c; Indian
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BRASSICANUS— BRENNUS
history XII-604C: Mayan dic-
tionary X-85c; Mayan gram-
mar X-85C
BRASSICANUS, JOHANN AL-
EXANDER II-74-4a
—Johannes II 74ta
—JOHANN LUDWIG II-744C
Brassier, Jean, eur6 of Notre-
D-.um- X-.-)4Sb
Brassock, Hercules XIII-359C
Bratstvo, periodical Vl-749d;
XIV-o6a
Brattahlid, settlement, Greenland
I-419d-, VI-778b
Bratton, Henry de. See Bracton
BRAULIO, SAINT, Bishop of
Waragossa II-744d; VII^56a;
Xlll-4(i9a; as hymnodist VII-
GOld; and St. Isidore of Seville
VIll-187a
Braun, Carl, astronomer II-29b;
planetary theory XV-187b:
solar attraction theory XV-
184d
— Conrad, abbot IV-79b
— Henry, and Mavr X-9Ib: ver-
sion of the Bible XV-372C
— John William Joseph, philoso-
pher VII-278d; at Achterfeldt
I-104b; at Bonn II-674a; Her-
mesianism VII-279b; Muratori
translated X-642a; suspended
VI-4II5C
— PLACIDUS II-745a
Braunau, Bohemia, church II-
120a
—Austria, church IX-276a
Braundeston, Henry de. Bishop
of Salisbury Xlll-iOlb
Braunsberg, Germany, cathedral
V-.522b; college IV-72oc; V-
522d; XIV-90d; institutions
V-523b; Lyceum Hosianum I-
540b; name III-lSc; seminary
VIl-2d
Braunsford, Wolstan de. Bishop
of WorcrstiT XV-704a
Braunschweig. See Brunswick
Braunschweig-Wolfenbuttel,
Ehzabeth von IX-662d
Brauweiler, monastery XII-275b
Brava (Somaliland) II-426d
Bravi, \'icar Apostolic of Colombo
IV-124d
BRAVO, FRANCISCO, physician
II-74.1C
— Francisco, missionary XI-
667d; Xlll-4l)Ud
—Nicolas, General X-565d
— de Somonte, Gaspar R. XV-
259d
Bray, Ireland, Loreto Convent
XIII-578C
— Edward A., journalist XI-695d
— Gerald, \'icar Apostolic of
Kiang-Si VIII-635b
— Guy de, confession V-763c
— Reginald, architect IX-577d
— Thomas, commissary XII-
493d; Christian Knowledge
Sncict\' III -720c; on regenera-
tion [II-7Jla
Braybrooke, Robert, Bishop of
L.jii.lon I\-347d
Braye, Lord Alfred XI-180b
Brazen Layer. .See Layer
—Sea. .S« Sea
— Serpent. .See Serpent
Brazier, Matthew, martjT V-
47.Sb
BRAZIL, THE UNITED
STATES OF II-745d; agricul-
ture II-74()b
—Church in II-747a; abbots I-
20b; Araujo's catechism I-
680b; Divine Word, Society of
V-.54b; Forty martyrs XIV-
109d; nunciature XI-161d;
organization II-747c: Paschal
feasts Xl-.'Jied: patron XI-
5Wib; Poor Clares XII-25-lb:
Premonstratenaian Abbeys
XII-39()c: priests, confrater-
nity of XII-421d: seal of con-
fession XIII-6G4d: and State
II-747b: statistics XIV-281a;
St. Vincent de Paul Society
XIII-390C; Volanski VI-747d
— climate II-746a
— Commerce: Argentina I-704a ;
Brazil Trade Company XV-
41fia
— education II-747d
184
— Ethnology: aborigines I-410a;
III-34Sb; language I-411c;
Ticuna Indians XIV-721d
— Geography II-745d; Alagoas
I-244c; Amazones I-381b; Ara-
cayu XVI-34b; Belem do Para
II-394c; Botucatu XVI-34c;
Campanha XVI-34d; Com-
pinas XVI-35a; Corumba
XVI-35b; Curityba do Parana
IV-572d; Cuyaba IV-5S0c;
XVI-35c: Diamantina IV-
772d; Fortaleza VI-145d; Flor-
esta XVI-35d;GoyazVI-6S7b;
Mariana IX-660b; Monies
Claros XVI-36b; Natal XVI-
36b; Parahyba XI^72a; Olin-
da XVI-36b: Piauhv XII-72b
Porto Alegre XII - 2S9b
289d; Rio Negro Xni-62a
Ribeirao Preto XII-31a; Santa
Catharina XIII-4o6b: Santa
Maria XIII -458a; Santarem
XIII-459d: Santissima Con-
cei^ao de Araguaya XVI-36c;
Sao Carlos do Pinhal XIII-
465b; Sao Luiz de C^ceres
XIII-465b; Sao Luiz de Ma-
ranhao XIII-465C; Sao Paulo
XIII-465d; Sao Salvador de
Bahia de Todos os Santos
XIII -466a; Sao Sebastiao
do Rio de Janeiro XIII-466C;
Solimoes Superiore XIV-135b;
Spirito Santo XIV-224c; Tau-
bat6 XIV-465b; Te36 XVI-
69b; Uberaba XV-113d
—History II-748b; Barbosa
Machado's work II-288a
Buenos Awes war II-,804a
Cabral's expedition III-128b
colonization I-414a; II-748C
XII-303b; discovery II-748b
empire II-749a: explorations
IV-777b; VI-451a; Huguenot
settlement I-414b; independ-
ence I-414a; 415d; II-749a;
and Markland I-421d: migra-
tion X-295a; name II-748b;
Paraguayan war II-749c; XI-
471a; Portuguese conquest
XIV-183C: republic II-749c:
slavery VII -46b; XII-627d;
XIV-39b ; Southev's work XV-
416b; and Uruguay XV-230d;
XV-232a
—Literature XII-310b; 311b;
Caldas Baibosa III-15od;
drama I-461c; Pinna da En-
carnacao XII-102d
— manufactures II-746c: ma-
sonry IX-776d; mineral re-
sources II-7-16b
— Missions: Almeida I-327c ; An-
chieta I-461b; Benedictines
II-449c; Franciscan VI-298d;
La Salette Missionaries IX-9b;
Redemptoriats XII-686b; Sale-
sians XIII-399a; Society of
Jesus VI-450d; XIV-95a;
10.3d
— Population: II-746d; Jews
VIII-399C: Normans XI-107a;
Russians XIII-234b; XIV-
48b
— Positivism XII-313C: railroads
and transportation II-746C
Brazil, John, missionary V-180d
Brazos Santiago, battle (1S65)
XIV-546d
Brea, Villamayor de. See Villa-
mayor de Brea
Breach of Promise II-538a; Eng-
land XV-095d
Bread, adulteration of I-162b;
163a
—LITURGICAL USE OF II-
749d
—blessed 1 1 -750b; asterisk II-
17d; in Greek Church I-.562b;
756c
fcrcafcinff 0/ VI-165C; (Euchar-
ist) I-350b; (Mass) X-6b
—for Confirmation II-751a; Eu-
chari.Hlic ll-74fld; V-.574d; in
Gmk Rilr 1 21 Tib; 359b
— leaven,:! \in-313a; Azvnjitoa
II-172a; m Eucharist I-349d;
V-.5.s4d; Vll-492b; 494b; Syr-
ian Rite, East XIV-41.5a
— offering of. in early Church IV-
10.5b; ordeal by I-509a; IX-
277d; in ordination rite II-
751a; Supper, Last II-749d;
X-lOc
— unleavened II-171d: Armenian
Rite V-235b; XIII-66a; 8IJb;
Azymites II-172a; Byzantine
Uniats XIII-66b; in Eucharist
I-349d; V-585a; VII-494b;
Greek Church I-3o0a; Maron-
ite Rite XIII -83d; SjTian
Rite, East XIV- 415a; see
Azymes
— feast of II-172a; 556a
— wheaten, in Eucharist V-584d;
VII-493d; see Host
— and Cheese, ordeal XIV-148b
— of Affliction II-172a
—of piles IX-317d
— of the Faces IX-317C
— of the presence IX-3I7d
Breakspear, cardinal. .See Boso
—Nicholas. ,See Adrian IV
— Robert I-lfHid
BREAST, STRIKING OF II-
7.51a
Breasted, J. H. V-335d; XI-305a
Breastplate, of high-priest. See
Rationale
Breath, and life XIV-220d; in
ManichEeism IX-592a; in Phoe-
nician cosmogony IV-410d
Breathing, in exorcism V-710d
Breathnach, Michael, author
VIII-123d
Breaute, Mme. de IX-667d
— Falkes de Vlll-llSd
Breaux, Joseph A., jurist IX-
3S3b
BREBEUF, JEAN DE II-751b;
in-232a; X-37Sc; XIII-o63a;
among Hurons VII - 574c;
577a; on Huron ceremonies
VII-572c;andLa Roche Daillon
IX-4d; Martin's life of IX-
727c; martvrdom I-235b; III-
232d; VI-388d; VIII-170a;
X-379b; portrait II-731c; To-
ronto, memorial chapel XIV-
782c
Brecan, Irish chief II-758a
— Hill of. See Ardbraccan
Breccan, Saint, Abbot^Bishop
I-699d; XV-124d
Brechard, Charlotte de. Visitation
Nun XV-4SIC; 482b
Brechin .\III-614c; 615c; Cul-
dcfsIV-564c
Brecht, Levin, dramatist IX-28d
Breck, Martin van der. See
Breckenridge, John, clergyman
V-37c; VII-51tic; XI-23c
— John Cabell, general XI-225a:
XV-171a
Brecon, Welsh mission XV-536d
Breda, town II-752b; siege (1637)
XIV-655C; Spain captures
XIV-651d; Surrender of (Velis-
quez) (ill.) XrV-facing 180;
treaty (1667) I-91b; VII-62C;
XIII-355b
—DIOCESE OF II-752b; VII-
391c; cathedral II-752d
Bredahl, Christian Hviid, author
lV-7.Ub
Brede, Charles de la. .See Mon-
tc».iuii-ii, Ch;irlc3- Louis de Sec-
oiidat, Baron ile
Bredeick, John O., missionary
IV-56a
Bredelar, monastery XV-602d
Bredenkamp, Konrad Justus, on
Pentateuch XI-654d
Brederode, Henry, Count de X-
7fiOc
Bredewardina, Thomas de. See
Thomas of Brudwardine
Br^dikhine, Theodor, scientist
I I -27b
Bredstock, William, mart\T V-
47Sb
Bredwardyn, Thomas of. See
Thoma.s of Bradwardine
Bree, Robert, physician X-140a
Breeches, v.st.iiont Xll^lld
—Bible XV :i7l>d
Breen, William P. XIV-78C
Breene, Peter W., lieutenant-
g.ivorn.ir 1V-130C
Brefy. .S. . Brcvi
Breganze, Jacopo da, Bishop of
\cion!i W 3112a
Bregenz, I'.iiuilictine abbey II-
4.''.l)a; Cliurch of St. Aurelia
IV 27',lc; piriodicala XI-670a;
viciir-gcm-ral at II-128a
Bregma, in skull measurement
.Ml «21c
Bregno, Antonio, sculptor XV-
340c; Treviso. work XV-38b;
— Lorenzo, sculptor XV-340c
Bregwin, Archbishop of Canter-
bury lll-299d
BREHAL, JEAN II-752d
Brehm, F., and Breviary reform
XVI- 14c
BREHON LAWS II-753a; VIII-
99b; abolished II-756b;
Church. influence II-756a;
clans II-7o4c; contents II-
753b; contract II-756b; crim-
inal law II-754C; extinction
VIII-122a; family II-7J4b;
fuidirs II-7o4b; hospital pro-
vision VII-484d;l murder II-
754d; O'Curry XI-205C; origin
II-755C; social organization II-
753c
Breidablik, iiiytholoEy I-775b
Breidel, John, patriot III-5C;
VI-S.'Jc
Breisach, France obtains (1648)
XIV-657a; siege (163S) XIV-
655c; (1703) IX-719b
Breisgau, Baden's possessions in
II-19.5C; Hubsburgs obtain II-
194d
Breitbach-Biirresheim, Emmer-
ich Joseph von, -Archbishop of
Mainz V-526a; IX-5o2b
Breitenfeld, battle (1631) VI-
42a; IX-139d; X-76b; XI-76C;
XIV-653C; 72.5c; XV-539a;
(1642) XI\'-6.50b
Breithaupt, Joachim Justus, theo-
logian Xll-Slb
Breitinger, Johaim Jakop VI-
522d
Brekspear. .See Breakspear
Brelle, Comeille, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Haiti VII-115a
Brem, Bonaventure, Abbot of
W.
.W-
78a
-Ehzabeth, foundress XIII-345C
BREMEN II-756C; American
Bible Society, work of II-545a:
in Hanseatic League VII-70d:
Protestant episcopate XV-
557b; Smalkaldic League
XIV-58b; Sweden obtains
XIV-657a; Temperance Con-
gress XIV-486a
-ARCHDIOCESE OF Il-756d:
VII-88a ; X-636d ; cathedral II-
756d; and Cologne IV-117d;
Divine Providence Sisters V-
52c; and Hamburg I-544d;
VII-121b; Propaganda XII-
457b; and Stedingers XIV-
283d; Synod (1230) XIV-283d
— Adam of. See Adam of Bremen
Bremond, Antonin, Dominican
XIl-36.SFb
BRENACH, SAINT II-758a
Brenan, John, Bishop of Water-
ford and Lismore XV-566b
—MICHAEL JOHN II-758a;
VII-379a
Brenaron II-209b
BRENDAN, SALNT, of Ardfert
II-75Sb; Annaghdown VI-
373b; churches, Scotland XI-
564a; churches. United States
XI-565b: at Cionard I-632d;
Clonfert IV-64d; and St. Co-
in mba V-523d; and Comgall
IV-153a; and St. Enda I-677b;
and St. Ere of Slane VIII-
627c; and St. Fursey VI-325a;
and Machutus IX-503d; at
Ross XIII-202C; and St. Senan
XIII-713a: voyage II-75Sc
—Saint, of Birr I-632d
Brendani, Antonio VIII-519a;
XIIl-.5S.Sa
Brendel, Bishop of Strasburg
XIV-314C
— von Homburg, Daniel, .Arch-
bishop of Mainz IX-552a;
X-304a; and Peter Canisius
XI-7H0C
Brennabor, captured II-73Sd
Brennan, John, .Archbishop of
Cashel VllI-1.5Sa; on Plunkett
XII-170C
— Thomas Francis, Bishop of
Dallas IV-CiO.lc
Brenner, Friedrich, theologian
XIV-59.')d; as editor .\1 67Sa
— Martin, Bishop of Si'ckini 11-
125d; Vlll-tiosa; XIII 1172b
—Richard explorer XIV 139b
BreoDUS,. Gallic chieftain VI-
336a; XIV-029C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
185
BRENT— BRIDGET OF SWEDEN
Brent, family, Maryland II-229b
— Henry Johnson, author III-
384a
—Margaret XV-696b
—Robert, mayor XV-558b
Brentano, Dominic, commentator
IV-lfiOd; Bible, Version of
XV-:f72c
BRENTANO, KLEMENS MAR-
IA n -75<lb: \I-S2tia; and Em-
merich V-407a; and Gorres
VI-652d; on guilds VII-66c;
at Heidelberg Vll-lOSa; and
Hensel VII-241a; Kreiten's life
of VIII-701a; portrait II-759c;
and Schelble XIII-526C; and
Steinle XIV-285b; and Volk
XV-501d
— Lorenzo, rebel VI— 476b
Brenti, Andrew, Archbishop of
Kjlocsa-Biics Vlll-oSoa
Brentius, Johannus. See Brenz,
Johann
Brentwood, St. Joseph Sisters
Vin-.Tl2d
Brenz, Johann, theologian VII-
207c; at Hagcnau V-35d: and
Hosius VII— 474a; and Kenosis
VIII-617a; and CEcolampadius
XI-213b: perversion V"35a;
Scriptural work XV-371a; at
Tubingen University XV-S3b;
and Ubiquitarians XV-117c
Brephotrophia, in Constantinople
VI-7lila: in early Church XII-
23na; object Vli-4Sld
Brera GaUery, Milan I-370d;
X-301d; Bi.nvicino II-678d;
coins Ill-ilUa; Genga VI-
415c; Montagna X-511d; Mo-
roni X-576d; Tisio da Garofalo
XIV-740C; Torhido XIV-7S0d
—Library, Milan X-302a
— Observatory, Milan II-692c;
Tempel in XIV-480C
Brereley, John. See Anderton,
Brereton, Edward Ambrose. Sec
Barlow
—Margery XV-MOb
Br'er Rabbit (Harris) VI-57d
Bres, in Irish mythology VIII-
119d
Bres, Guy de, Cahinist III-203b
Brescain, John of. See John of
Brescain
Breschet, Gilbert, anatomist X-
137a
Brescia, town, battle (312) II-
700a; capture (12.i8) II-315C:
(1403) XI-3S(lb; Lombard
League IX-3.39d; in Milan
duchy X-299d; museum X-
fi47b; siege (123S) II-760b;
IX-340b; (1311) II-760b; Ven-
ice XV-338a; Veronese con-
quest XV-3tilb
—DIOCESE OF II-760a; Bene-
dictme mona-^terv II^37a;
Bonvicino's work II-67Sd;
cathedral II-7r.0c; (ill.) VIII-
facing 238; Priests of Peace I-
404d; Titian's retable XIV-
743b: Ursulines I-4S2a
— Arnold of. See Arnold of Bres-
— Conradin of. See Conradin of
Bomada
— Gaudentius of. See Gauden-
tius of Brescia
— Muziano da, mosaicist X-
590a
Bresciani, Antonio, author XI-
68.M
Bresciano, P., sculptor XV-279d
Bresilhac, Marion de, founder I-
189d; death Xin-78.3a
Breslau. town. Daun captures
XII-52.3d; hi.storv II-761a;
Old Catholic Congress XI-
23.5d; peace (1742) IX-663C;
XII-52.3b; XIII-205b
— VniterMy II-7R5b; 766a;
founded XII-526d; XV-197d;
(ill.) 11-765; Jesuits IV-37b
—PRINCE-BISHOPRIC OF II-
761a; cathedral 1I-761C; 762d;
763b; 76.3c; (ill.) 7r,lc; chancery,
secret IV-799c; Councils (1248)
II-27.5b; (1410) II-762c; (141.5)
II-762C; V-71.3d; (1.592) XIII-
55Sc; Dominican monaster>'
III-.M7b; .St. Elizabeth, Sisters
of V-388C; established VI-
590c; St. Hedwig. Sisters of
VII-189d; Holy Ghost Hos-
pital VII-189b; Knights of the
Cross, Monastery of I-488d;
map Vl-facing 514; religious
orders II-137a; Ritter's ad-
ministration XIII-S8d: sta-
tistics (1905) II-764d; Saint
Vincent de Paul Society V-
3S9a
Breslay, Rene-Charles de, mis-
sionarv III-«32b
Breslin, Thomas I-25Sb
Bressan, J., an<i Breviary reform
X\l-14c
BRESSANI, FRANCESCO GHJ-
SEPPE II-7U0d; X-379a; X-
391a; at Auriesville II-lllc;
among Hurons VII-377a: on
Hurons VII-569d; X-379b;
among Iroquois VIII-I70a;
and Le Mo\-ne IX-149d; Mar-
tin on IX-727C
Bressano. See Brixen
Bresslau, H., diplomatist V-22b
Bressol, a.sylum II-290b
Brest, Union of. See Union of
Brest
Brestene, See of VI-738d
Brest-Litovsk, Councils of (1590)
IX-lG4a; XV-130d; (1,593)
XV-131a; (1595-96) IV-28a;
VI-746b; IX-293b; XI-77c;
XV-131d
Brest-Litovsk, Diocese of, IX-
294a
Brest-Litovsk, Monastery XV-
I'i,s2a
Bretagne, La, society XI-494a
Bretanion, Saint, Bishop of Tomi
XIV-775d
Bretenieres, Just de, niartyT III-
l)71a; IV-;?62b; Hulst's life of
VII-.->38b
BreteuU-sur-Noye, monastery X-
71a
Brethren, sect. See Plymouth
Brethren; Tunkers
— of the Cabbage-Valley. See
Valliscaulian Order
— of the Holy Spirit XII-340b
—OF THE LORD n-767a;
Greek Church, view of II-76Sa;
James II-767a: Joseph II-
767a; Jude II-767a; Protestant
■vnew II-768a; Simon II-767a
— of the Poor Life. See Apos-
tolici
Brethren's Union, Moravia X-
563a
Bretigny, treaty (1360) V-321d;
VIII-19a
— Poncet de, in Guiana VII-62b;
and Lobera IX-319a; and
Marie de I'lncarnation IX-
667d
Bretislaw I, Duke of Bohemia II-
122c; XII-339a; and Benedict
IX IH29a; and Henry III
VII-229b
— n, Duke of Moravia X-561d;
X-562a
—of Achilles. See Bretislaw I,
Duke of Bohemia
— Henry, Bishop of Prague XII-
339c
Breton, John de. Bishop of Here-
ford VII-25.-.d
—RAYMOND Il-7t-.Sd
— de los Herreros, Manuel,
dramatist XIV-201b; 20.3c
Bretons, ethnology XII-626c;
Paris society XI-494a
Bretonvilljers, Alexandre Le Ra-
gois de, Sulpician XIII-378c;
379c; and Olier XI-242b
Breton y Simancas- Bishop of
Naples XV-259d
Bretschneider, Karl Gottleib,
theologian VIII-i38d
Bretton, John. Sec Britton, John,
Venerable
— Temperance II-228d
—William II-22Sd
Breuil, pnor^- VI-1.30c
Breuil-Benoit, abbey XV-3I6c
Brevarium Alarici iX-6Sa; pub-
lished III-13.5C; IX-207d
— Aniani XIV-186b; published
I,\-207d
— Canonum II-62a
— Extravagantium (Bernard of
Pavia) II .")04a; lV-fi71b; XI-
4.59d
— Gothicum, Mozarabic Rite IX-
3038
— Monasticum, Benedictine Rite
XIII-72C
— Romanum. See Breviary
Brevedent, explorer VI-452a
Breves, of Bibles XV-517a
Brevi, Synod (519) IV-641a; XI-
60.Sa
BREVIARY II-768d; abuses,
medieval II-774c; Advent I-
165c; antiphons I-576d; II-
772b; apocryphal matter 1-
610d; Armenian XIII-79a;
Ave Maris Stella Il-149b;
Batiffol's history I-770a; Bseu-
mer's history of II-202a; Bene-
dict XIV's reform II-434C;
776d; XV-470C; Benedictine
XIII-72C: Benedictine MSS.
II-773d; and Book of Common
Prayer I-503b; Bute's transla-
tion I-577b; III-89C; calendar
II-770c; III-165b; Camaldo-
lese X-539a; Canticles II-
772a; III-301d; Carthusian
XIV-479a; Chalda-an IX-303C;
XlV-tl4d; Chinese translation
IIl-4l)b; Ciaternan XIII-74b;
Clement VIlI's revision I-
58.5a; II-775d; IV-27c; 444d;
Collects II-773b; Common
II-771b; contents II -769b;
772a; IX-302a; definition II-
76Sd; Deo Gratias IV-737c:
division II-772a; Dominican
XIII-76a; Franciscan II-774a;
VI-211d; 293a; XII-254a;
French II-776b; function III-
538a; GalHcan II-776b; Grim-
ani illumination in (ill.) IX-
facing 626; Guardian Angels,
Oflice of VII-50d; Hail Mary
VII-112c; history II-773c;
Hours II-771c; hymns I-390b;
393a; II-149b; 772c; 774d;
VII-500C; 596a; XIV^79b: of
Queen Isabella (Ul.) VIII-178;
Itinerarium VIII-255d; Jesuit
revision II-775d; Leo XIII's
reform II-776d; Lessons II-
506d; 772d; htany IX-287a:
Little Chapters II-773b; manu-
script, ancient II-773d; Maur-
iat IV^54d; Mozarabic Rite
IX-303a; offices, special II-
771c; origin II-769a: Pange
Lingua XI-442a; 443a; Plan
revision VII— 4d; Pius X's revi-
sion XV-309b; Proper of the
Saints II-770d; Proper of the
Season II-770b; Psalter II-
769b; Quern terra pontiis XII-
600d; Quignonez II-77.5a; Ra-
dulph of Rivo's history of X 1 1-
6,'!3a; reritatinn XIV-.').S7c;
reforms II-774b; XVI-13d;
14c; respnnsorv II-772C; Ro-
man-Illvrian VI-576a; Rosary
Hymns XIlI-188b; and Sarum
Rite XIII-480C; Sirleto XIV-
27c; Sixtine revision II-77.5c;
spread II-774a; Stabat Dolo-
rosaXIV-239d:TarazonaXIV-
452b; Te Deum XIV^70a;
Theatine revision II-77.5a:
Tridentine decrees XV-3.5b;
Urban VIII's reform II-77.5d;
IX-30a; use of III-524a; Vati-
can I-577b; XV-304a; versieles
II-773b; Vexilla Regis Prode-
unt XV-.396a; Winde-sheim
XV-651d; York Use XV-735b;
Cf. OfTice, Divine
—ABERDEEN II-777b; on St.
Tarkin XIV-4,58b
—Coptic XVI-28C
Breviator XIII-208d
Breviloquium (Bonaventure) II-
651a
—(Thomas Aquinaa) XIV-,591a
BREWER, HEINRICH n-77.Sa
— John, Benedictine I— 139c; and
Hooke VII-465C
— John Sherren, historian, on
Henry VIII V-»46b; on Mendi-
cants X-18.3C; on Tudor dy-
na.stv XII-.500C
Brewers, patron II-6.5Sd
Brewnow, monastery XII-338d
Brewster, Sir David, on Galileo
VI-342d
- Francis Willoughby, mission-
ary III :i(i4d
Breynat, Gabriel, Vicar Apostolic
of .Mackinzio lX-.504a
Breze, Dreux, Bishop of MouHna
X-700b
Breze, Etienne de, and Melleray
X-I67d
— Louis de. Bishop of Meaux X-
98c; XlII-757d; tomb IV-
453d; XII1-210C
Bfezina, Otakar, poet IV-600b
Bfezons, Amblard de XIII-347d
— Astorg de XIII-347d
Briac, Saint XlII-340d
Brial, Michel-Jean- Joseph, Bene-
dictine IV-38d; death X-7flb
Brian, Reginald, Bishop of Wor-
cester XV-704a
Brian Boru, King of Ireland VIII-
101a; Armagh, Book of I-
734a; at Cashel III-401b; Dan-
ish War V-172d; IX-262d;
XI-116d; at Innisfallen VIII-
627d; "Law of St. Patrick" I-
730b; laws II-75SC; tribute I-
170b
Briand, Aristide, minister, educa-
tion bill \'I-lS2a; presbyteries,
circular VI-I,s9c
—JOSEPH OLIVER, Bishop of
Quebec II-77Sb; III-234c;
XII-59.5a; and Bourg XIII-
355b; and Hubert VII-508a;
and Plessis XII-165d; on relig-
ious liberty XII-595b; resigns
V-538b
Briant, Alexander. See Alexan-
der Briant, Blessed
Briard, Benedictine XI-700c
BRIBERY n-778d; in election
II-779a; of judges II-779b; in
offices, public II -779a; in
United States XV-164d
Brice, Saint, solitary IX-144b
■ — Saint, Archbishop of Tours
XV-2b; cell XV-3c; feast III-
163a
— Etienne, chronicler VI-351a
Brice d' Auxerre, Madame de
XIII-oK.sb
Bricemo, Alpbonsus, Scotist
XIII-612d
Bricio, Bishop of Plasencia XII-
157d
Brickmakers, patron XV-434C
Bri^onnet, Denis, Bishop of
LodiHe X-546b
— GUILLAUME, cardinal I-
290b; II-779C; at St. Malo
XII~772a; at Nlmes Xl-S3b;
at Reims XII-726C
— GUILLAUME, Bishop of
Meaux II-780C; X-98c; doc-
trines XI-490d; and Huguenots
VII-528a: humanism XII-
706d; and Lefdvre IX-115a; at
Lofli^ve X-546b
— Jean, I.or<l of Varennes II-
■9c;
,lld
—ROBERT, archbishop II-7,S0d
Bricriu's Feast, saca VIII-119b
BrictinianscBrithiniansI VII-2Slc
Brictius, Saint Xl\-23:id
BRIDAINE, JACQUES II 7S0d;
VII-26C; XI-83b; portrait II-
781a
Bridal chamber, blessing of II-
601c
— Ring. See Ring
Brideau, Marie-Antoinette. See
Marie-Anloincltc Brideau
Bride-purchase X\' -69.5a
Bridge. William IV 240a
BRIDGE-BUILDING BROTH-
ERHOOD I1-7MC
Bridgeman, John, Protestant
Bishop of Chester V-293b
—Laura V-319d
Bridge of Asses III-7.8d
Bridge of Sighs, Venice XV-335C;
(ill.) XV-337d
Bridgeport, Conn., .Armenian
CathoHcs XIII-S2a; Hungar-
ians Vll-.546a
Bridgeporti Szbvetseg VII-.546C
Bridges, John, Abbot of Croy-
land. Src Wrlles, John
Bridget of Ireland, Saint. See
Brigid
—OF SWEDEN, SAINT II-
7,82a; As.sumption. revelation
II"7a; Brigittine order II-
7S.5d; and .St. Catherine of
Sweden III-44SC; Fifteen O's
XII-»26b; as mystic XIV-
622b; and Nicholas Hermans-
son XVI-.54a; prophecies of
XII-476d; revelations XIII-
5b; rule II-786a; Sweden, pat^
roness of XI-566d; translation
of XV-249a; and Urban V XV-
21Sc; Vadstcna, Abbey of XV-
248d
Komaa numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page,
BRIDGET THE YOUNGER— BROADBENT
Bridget the Younger, Saint 1-474(1
BRIDGETT, THOMAS ED-
WARD II-782C; XI-682d; on
Allen V-449b; on Blessed Sac-
rament I-153b: portrait II-
782d; on Bl. Thomas More
XIV-6!)nb: on Ware, Robert
\II-702a
Bridgettines. See Brigittines
BRIDGEWATER, JOHN II-
7s:ia; at Lincoln College VI-
552d
— Madonna XI 1-64 Id
—TREATISES II-783c
Bridgman, Elijah Coleman, mis-
sionary III-«79a; 679c
Bridlington, priory III-292d
Bridport, GUes de. Bishop of
Salisbury Xlll-tOlb
Brie, monastery X— 452c
— Simon de. See Martin IV,
Pope
Brief Relation, against Jesuits
IV-32d
BRIEFS, PAPAL III-52d; Apos-
tolic letters I-640a; dating III-
57a; as decrees IV-670C; early
III-51a; Expeditors, Apostolic
V-712d; forgery V-781a; VI-
136c; formula III-56d; history
III-53b: 56d; 57c; indulgence.
facsimile of VIII-91d: material
III-56a; 56d; name III-53a;
Pius, regulations of XII-138d:
to Princes, Secretariate XIII-
1.53d; writing, mode of I-29c
— List: Actum prseclarge III-
770c; XII-294C; Ad Apostoli-
ciB Sedis fastigium V-55b; Ad
ea quae III— i46b; Ad pastoralis
dignitatis fastigium XIII— 41a;
Apostolic£e Sedi XIII-217b;
Carissima in Chriato filia I-
640c; Cum nuper XV-44tia;
Cum pro munere VU-4a;
Dominus ac Redemptor I\'-
36a; Dubiis IV-63C; Dudum
felicis IV-357d; Dum acerbis-
simas V-142d; VII-8b; Emen-
dationem VII-4a; Ex commisso
Nobis X-358b; Ex credito
nobis 1 1 1-7 lie; Ex debito pas-
toralis officii III-711C; Exim-
iam tuam IX-5Slc; Ex m-
juncto Nobis X-359c; Ex parte
vestra III-321b; Expositum
Nobis nuper IV-357d; Ex qua
die arcano VII-96d; Ex quo
divina Majestas IV-53a; Ex
quo in Ecclesia XIII-217b;
Inter Pastoralis IV-53b; Lit-
teria altero Abhinc XII-134b;
Multa prfficlare XV-345C ; Non
sine gravi XIII-3S4c; Pastor-
alis officii cura nos admonet
IV-77d; Quemadmodum III-
573a; Quum superiori anno
XIII-358c; Romanorum Pon-
tificum VI-279d; SolUcitudo
Ecclesiarum VII-7d; Specula-
tores III-522d; Teatem bene-
volentia XIV-616b; Univer-
salis Eccleaiffi XII-171C; Uni-
versi Dominici VIII-291d; Uni-
versi Dominici gregis IV-358a.
See Bulls. Papal
Brieg, Switzerland, Jesuit foun-
dation XlV-lOla
Brieger, Theodor, on Tetzel XIV-
&40d
BriehiU, Christopher and Bishop
Carroll XI-21d
Briel (Brielle) town, Netherlands
XI-65C; conquered I-371C;
VI-651d
Brienae, battle (1814) X-69Sb
— Gauthier de, in Florence VI-
107d
— John of. King of Jerusalem.
See John of Bricnne
■ — Lomenie de. ,See Lom^nie de
Bricnne
Briers, in Bible XII-1.50c; 151d
BRIEUC, SAINT II-784a; XIII-
340b; in Brittany XV-.5S4b
Brieux, Jean-Baptiste-Honore,
death IX-747d
Brig, Switzerland, Jesuit college
XIV-363C
Briganti, Filippo, jurisconsult VI-
3()7a
— Tommaso, jurisconsult VI-
367a
Briggs, Charles Augustus, com-
mentator IV-161b; on Biblical
introduction VIII-80d; on
186
Genesis, poetry of XII-176a;
on Hebrew metre XII-177b;
54ic: on Psalms, authorship
of XII-S39a; Psalms, edition of
XII-539C; Psalm titles XII-
536d; on Psalter XII-540d; on
Scriptures XII-175c; on Old
Testament VII-lSOc; trial of
XII-394b
— John, Bishop of Beverly IX-
112c
—THOMAS J. XII-572a
Brigham, Nicholas, antiquary
III-643C
Brighella VI-688b
Bright, See of V-147c
—Richard, physician X-140b
Brightman, F. C, liturgiologist
XIII-71b; on antichrist I-
561c; on coronation rites IV-
380c; on Serapion's liturgy
XIII-726C
Brighton, Mass.. Passionist mon-
astery (ill.) XI-522C: seminary
II-766d; (ill.) Il-facing 704
Brightwy, Bishop of Sherborne
I-310C
BRIGID, SAINT, of Kildare II-
7S4b; St. Aileran's life of I-
234d; Anmchadh's life of VIII-
639b; and Bron y-395b;
churches, Australia XI-566a;
Cogitosus' life of IV-94b;
VIII-637a; Colgan's life of I-
lUd; feast III-163b; labours
VIII-lOOc; Moran on XIV-
367c; and St. Patrick XI-559b;
well II-78Sb; XVI-75C; (ill.)
II-785C; St. Ultan's life of XV-
124d; Volk's life of XV-502a
—of Munster, Saint VIII-201d
BRIGIDINES, INSTITUTE OF
THE XVI-14C
Brigit of Sweden. See Bridget
Brigitta, Saint, Tours XV-4b
Brigittine beads !l-362b
BRIGITTINES II-785d; abbess,
jurisdiction X-452d; St. Cath-
erine of Sweden III-448C; and
Danish literature IV-730c; Es-
cobar, Marina de V-534b;
foundations II-786b; Glorifica-
tion B. V. M., feast of II-7a;
Novissimi of St. ,Saviour II-
786b; of the Recollection II-
786d; rule II-786a; Sign of the
Cross XIII-786d; Syon Mon-
astery XIV-394C; Vadstena,
Abbey of XV-248d
Brignole, Marquess Emmanuele,
and Mount Calvary, Congrega-
tions of X-604b
Brignole-Sale College, Genoa
XII-231C; for missionaries
XII-230C; and Propaganda
XII-458b
BRIGNON, JOHN II-787a
Brigot, Pierre, Bishop of Pondi-
chcrry XII-229b
Brihtmar, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d
Brihtwald, Archbishop of Canter-
bury VIII^23b; XIV-465a;
Baccanceld, synod of II-189c;
and St. Wilfrid XV-622C
Bril, Matthys, artist II-7S7a;
XV-297d
— PAULUS, artist II-787a; XV-
29(ib
BRILLMACHER, PETER
MICHAEL II 7'<7b
Brimos, dcttv XI 392a
BRINDHOLM, EDMUND,
VENERABLE II-787c; VH175d
Brindisi, Italy II-787d; and Apu-
lia X-<5S5b; Guiscard VII-73b;
William I of Sicily I-157d
—DIOCESE OF II-787d; cathe-
dral II-788a; map Vlll-facing
244; and Nardo X-703d
— Lawrence of. See Lorenzo da
Brindisi
Brindle, Robert, Bishop of Not-
tingham XI-I33d; at West-
minster XV-5n6a
Brink, Hermann ten, journalist
XI-
r9a
BRINKLEY, STEPHEN II-788b
-Walter V 74 b
Brinkmann, John Bernhard, Bish-
op of .Miin«ii-r X-6:isc; in
Roermoml XllI-UOc
Brinton, Daniel Garrison, oth-
nologi.1t X-717d; on deities
IV-685b; on Indians I-416c;
VII-748C; XII-604C; on May-
an architecture X-85b: on
Mayan Literature X-85a; on
religion, primitive I-528d;529c:
529d; on Taensa language
XIV-430a; on Totonao Indians
XIV-794d
— Thomas, Bishop of Rochester
XIII-102b
Brinz, Alois, jurist XV-84b
Brioc, Saint. See Brieuc
Briois, Paul, and Montfaucon X-
5-40a
Brion, Simon de, papal legate
XV-213C; in France XI-496d;
at Vfzelav XIII-719C
Brionne, conference of II-487C
Brioschi, Adan Pedro, Archbishop
of Cartagena III-384b
Briosco, Benedetto, and Amadeo
I-375d
Brioude, shrine VII-20b
Briquemaut, execution XIII-336a
BRISACIER, JACQUES-CHAR-
LES DE II-788d
—JEAN DE II-789a
—Nicholas, theologian Vn-526d
Brisay, Jacques-Rene de. See
Denunville
BRISBANE, ARCHDIOCESE
OF II-7S9b; All-Hallow's
school (ill.) II-790a; cathedral
II-709a; histor\- 789c; statis-
tics II-117b; 790b
BRISCHAR, JOHANN NEPO-
MUCENE II-790b
Briscoe Foss, E. XV-563a
— Memorial Home, Washington
XV-563a
Brissac, pilgrimage X-546d
Brisseau, Pierre, physician X-
135d
Brisson, Louis Alexander Al-
phonse, foimder XI-187b; on
Mar>^ de Sales Chappuis IX-
754b; portrait XI-187c
Brissonette, Guglielmo, Bishop of
Palestrina XI-421d
Brissot, Pierre, physician X-130c
BRISTOL, ANCIENT DIOCESE
OF II-790b; blind, school for
V-308d; cathedral II-790c;
Hallahan. Margaret VII-119a;
insane asylum VIII-lOc; Pro-
tectory XII-493a; St. Marv,
Church of II-208C
BRISTOW, RICHARD n-791a;
at Douai I-322a; II-207C;
Douay Bible V-140b; IX-
728b: XV-376d; "Motives"
V-183a
Britannia, Brief of Urban VIII-
XIV-92C
Britannia (Gaul) XV-5S4a
Britannia Secunda XV-533b
Britatmica, canons III-287b
Britarmicus X-753a; poisoned X-
Brites, Blessed. See Beatrix da
Silva, Blessed
Brithelm, Bishop of Wells V-200d
Brithfrid, nobleman V-553C
Brithwald, Archbishop of Can-
terbury. .Sf( Brihtwald
British and American Archaeo-
logical Society, Rome I-89a
— and Foreign Bible Society II-
544c; and Apocrypha III-
273d; in Persia XI-72.5a;
schisms II-,54.5d
— and Foreign School Society V-
457c
— and Foreign Temperance So-
ciety Xl\-4S3b
— and Foreign Unitarian Asso-
ciation X\'-155c
BRITISH COLUMBIA Il-791b
—Church in II-792C; XV-267b;
history II-792C; marriageable
age I-208d; Mass bequests X-
30d; statistics III-241d; 242c;
status II-792d
—Education II-"93a; XIII-57lb;
statistics III-231b; (190S)
XII-599d; 600a
—Ethnoloav III-229d; 241a; X-
3S4a; XIV-704d
— Geogravhy: area II-791C; cli-
mate II-791d; fi.^herics III-
228d; forests IIl-22Sb; lakes
III-227d; minerals ll"791d;
mountains II-791C; physir;il
characteristics II - 791c: n^
sources II-791d; rivers 11-
791d. See Canada
— History n-792b: Canadian
confederation II-792c; explora-
tion II-792b: immigration ill-
229c: Irish VIII-151a; settle-
ment II-792b
— paper industry III-228c: popu-
lation (1901) II-792a; Totem-
ism XIV-791C; 792a
— Critic, periodical X-797a
— East Africa Company, in
Uganda XV-205b
— Guiana. See Guiana. British
— Liberator, periodical I-475b
— Magazine XI-372b
— Methodist Episcopal Church
X-240b
— Museum, Ambrosian service
books I-397d ; Andrew of Wyn-
toun, MSS. of XV-724b; Ar-
cadelt, Madrigals of I-687b;
Biblical MSS. XV-518C; Bre-
hon MSS. II-753a; coin cata-
logues XI-152b; Coptic MSS.
XVI-28b; 29c; cuneiform tab-
lets II-8d; date IX-345c; dip-
tych I-485c: Elerius, MS. by
XV-657C; library IX-232b;
Lindisfarne Gospels I-512a;
Manuscripts IX-620a; Pan-
zani, MS. XI-451a; Tell-el-
Amama Tablets XIVHi77d;
Vinci, works of XV-444d;
Vulgate revision XV-518a
—North America Act (1867) VII-
721c
— Syrian Schools' Committee II-
177b
— Temperance Association XIV-
488c
Britium (Birtha) XV-582d
Britius, Saint, Bishop of Spoleto
XV-264d
— Saint, Bishop of Tours IX-
733b
BRITIUS, FRANCIS II-793b
Brito, Bernardo de, poet XII-
309b
Britomarfis, temple of in-646c
Britonia, ancient see of X—477a;
XI-363d
Britons, and .\nglo-Saxons I-
SOod; St. Augustine XV-584a:
polyandry IX-694C; Roman
mission I-642c; in Wales XV-
632c
Britt, Adam, catechism V-82a: at
Philadelphia VI-47Sb
BRITTAIN, THOMAS LEWIS
Il-793b
Brittany, Apostle of XlV-llOa;
St. Anne I-,539a; Britons in
XV-584a; Celtic Rite III-
493b; Charity. Sisters of III-
609d: Church in V-780a; Eng-
Ush possession VII-221b; par-
dons of XI-477b; in Pepin's
division III-611b; and Pierre
de Dreux Xll-2b; pilgrimage
XII-773a: rfgale, droit de XII-
713b; St. Vincent Ferrer in
XV-43SC
Britten, James, journalist XI-
67.';b; and Truth Society XV-
77d
Brittinians, hermits VII-281C
Britto, John de. Blessed. See
John de Britto. Blessed
BRITTON, JOHN, VENERABLE
II-793C
—Matthew II-793d
Britula, virgin XV-226C
Brive, convent I-557b; chalice
IIl-562a; pilgrimages XV-86d
Brivio, Church of. Manuale Am-
brosianum I-397b
Brixen, town, .\ustria, institu-
tions II-794d
—DIOCESE OF II-793d: cathe-
dral II-795b; history II-793d;
Nicholas of Cusa XI-61b;
priests, confraternity of XII-
421b: Prince-Bishop of VIII-
24c: ritual III-75d: St. Jo-
seph's College XII-230C: 458b;
statistics II-136d: 794c: .synod
(1080) II-243b:794a:III-6.3c:
IV-261b; VI-490b; VII-63d;
.521b: VIII-S6a
Brixia (Brescia) II-760a
Brixlegg, I'a.ssion play XI-534a
Brizuela, Pedro de, sculptor
XllI-6S6a
Bro., iibbr. I -23d
Broach, Parsia in XI-r,OSd: 509a
Broadbent, Sir William, physi-
cian, and Mivart X— 40iia; on
psychotherapy XII-551C
Ijargc type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
187
BROAD CHURCH PARTY— BRUCE
Broad Church Party, in England
I-.iOSc; IX-399b; in United
States XII-494d
Broadsides Xl-tmOb
Broad Tower, Lincoln XIII-182b
Broad v. Pitt XIII-657b
Broadway, Worcestershire, mon-
astcrv 1I-447C
Broca. Paul, physician VII-60Sd
Brocade, in altar cloth I-359d
Brocard. .sVc Burchard
Broccaid of Emtagh IX-336a;
Xl\-724b
Broccan, Saint. See Brogan
Broccardi, Dorothea, and Mari-
anus of Florence IX-662a
Broccen, Saint. ,See Brogan
Brochan, Saint. See Brogan
Brochois, Paul, martyr X-3(i2c
Brochures periodiques d'action
religieuse, XlH)77d
Brock, fannly. Marjland II-22flb
— Dominicus, .Alcxian I-307b
— John. See Poulton, Ferdinand
—Thomas, sculptor XIII-647a
Brockelmann, Car!, orientalist
XI-TO3a
Brockhaus, Friedrich Arnold, en-
cyclopedia V-41l>b
Brocquiere, Bertrand de la, and
Philip the Good IV-5.54b
Brod, Andreas von, and Jacobel-
lui. VII -.-.s.-.d
Broder, Anthony, martyr VIII-
u;7d
Broderick, John, founder III-
4.");ib
—J. M., Eg.\-ptologi3t XI-304d
Brodsky, Bobumil, writer IV-
lilldc
Brodzinski, Kazimierz, poet XII-
19SC
Broehun, Libertus de II-492a
Broek, Joachim George Le Sage
ten, journalist \TI-:i91b; .\I-
— Th. van den, missionary VII-
:i94c; ;i9.5c
Broens, Lambert, in Wisconsin
VIl-191a
Broet, Paschase. See Brouet
BROGAN, SAINT II-795C
— Cloen, Saint, Abbot of Rostuirc,
on St. Hrigid II-7S4b; hymns
III-.504b: and St. Ultan XV-
124d
— of Breaghmy, Saint XIV-724a
— of Clonsast, Saint Vni-639a
Brogard, missionary X-709d
Brogiani, Dominique XII-112C
Brogillum fBreuil) VI r.7a
Brogitarus, ehieftiiin VI-336b
Broglie, al.hev Xl-lN7a
— Achille-Victor, Due de II-795d
—Albert de, writer Xl-iw7b
— AUGUSTE - THEODORE -
PAUL DE n-79,od; on Penta-
teuch Xl-li.'itd; on religion,
comparative I-)i23a
—Charles de, founder XIII-
.3nr,d: :M)>.a.
—JACQUES - VICTOR - AL-
BERT, DUC DE I-S9b; II-
79(;a: XI'<',7tib; and Dupan-
Imip V-202d; and Liberalism
IX-21.!a
—MAURICE-JEAN DE II-79(ib;
exiled II-:i9sa; at Ghent VI-
543c; on Julie Billiart VIII-
560c; at Paris council II-
396d; X-<)96b; and Van de
Velde VI -.54 3d
— Victor-Franfois, Due de II-
7yilb
Brogne, abbey ^'I-4^l.5d; X-
n79d
Brogny, hospital II-707d
—JEAN - ALLARMET (ALOU-
ZIER) DE, eardinal ll-797a
Brogoris, chieftain VI-3:i6b
Broguenard, Prince of Wales
X 11-77.38
Broin Bearg, hospital VII-480C
Brollo, Basilic. .See Glemona,
Ha-sile di-
Brom, Gisbert VI-351b; on Vati-
,an In.lexes XV-287b
Brome, Adam de, and F^lward II
XI 309a
Bromfield, Edmund, Bishop of
l.landaff IX-31fib
—William, surgeon X-133b
Brompton Oratory. See Oratory
of St. Philip Neri. England,
Urompton
Bromsebro, Peace of (ir)4.5) IV-
728c
Bromwich, Andrew, confessor
XI-33od
BROMYARD, JOHN II-797d;
on pilgrimages XII-87c; Thom-
ism XIV-702C
Bronckhorst, Otto von. Vicar
Apostolic of Northern Ger-
manv VI-.529C
BRONDEL, JOHN BAPTIST II-
798a;Vn-2(l3d; 745d;X-518d;
at I.ouvaiii CollcKO I-425c; in
Vancouver XV^i2d
Bronescombe, Walti
Ex
Brongniart, Alexander, palaeon-
tolosist Xl-HDc
Bronislava, Blessed XIII-791a;
feast XIII-77C
Bronner, Benno. See Molitor,
Wilhelm
Bron of Killaspugbrone, Bishop
of Elphin V-.395b
Bronski, Kristofar, writer XIII-
2rt9c
Bronzino, D. See .\Ilori. Angiolo
— the Younger. .See .\llori, Cristo-
fano
BROOKBY, ANTHONY II-
79Sb; V-I7.id
Brooke, Ehzabeth III-380a
— Monica XH'— 142d
—Robert IV-4()7c
— Stopford, on Irish poetry VIII-
12Sc: Ferguson VIII-128b
BROOKES, JAMES, Bishop of
Gloucester II-79Sb
Brook Farm, community IV-
lS2b; XIV-li9b
BROOKLYN, DIOCESE OF II-
79Sc; 3.iSa; XlV-39Sb; Alban-
ian Orthodox VI-774b; Armen-
ian mission XIII-81d; Bacon
II~191b; cathedral II-801b;
cathedral rectory (ill.) II-799b;
charitable institutions XII-
247a; erection VII-517d; Greek
Catholic missions VI-752d;
Italians VIII-206a; St. Joseph,
Sisters of VIII-512d; Maronite
mission XIII-85a: orphan asy-
lum (ill.) II-799b; Polish popu-
lation (1907) XII-211a; Poor of
St. Francis, Hospital of XII-
258a; pooi^relief III-603c; pro-
cathecfral II-357d; Redemp-
torists XII-685b; Sacred Heart
confraternity XIV- 123b; sem-
inaries XIII-698d; 700b; 700d;
statistics II-801d; XI-31b;
XV-176d; synods (1894-1898)
II-SOlc; SvTo-Arabian Ortho-
dox in VI-773C; Syro-Catholics
XIII-86b; temperance union
XIV-491c; Truth Society XV-
7Sd
—Benevolent Society II-800a
—College XI-32c; XIV-102a
Brooks, family, Maryland II-
229b
—Cecilia, Visitandine II-232d
— Erastus, senator, and Hughes
VII-516d: 518b
— Ferdinand. See Green. Hugh
— Robert, missionary II-229a
Broom, plant. See Juniper
—Herbert .\II-396c
Broome, William, and Pope XII-
2r,<.)b
Broomfield, Edward XI-300d
— Thomas, merchant III-682d
Broomhead, Jane V-736b
Brophy, J. J., at Bathurst II-
349d
— John P., and summer school
XIV-335b
Brorbey, Anthony. .See Brookby
Brosch, Maurice, historian XII-
129a
Brosella (Brussels) III-21b
Brosig, Moritz, composer X-658d
Brosius, F. K., missionary VI-
3l.sa; 47sb
— F. X., s.li.inl n-70r,b
Brosse, Guillaume de, Bishop of
Sens Xlll 717d
— JEAN-BAPTiSTE DE LA 11-
si>2a
— Joseph de la. See Ange de St.
Joseph
— Notre-Dame de la. See Notre-
Dame de la Brosse
— Salomon de XI— 18.5d
Brosses, Charles de, on fetishism
VI-.53a; X-717b
Brotas, Brazil, college VII-286c;
monastery II-449c
Brote, Christopher, and Mechtel
x-io.'ib
Brotherhood of the Cross VI-90c
Brotherhoods, in charity III-
593b; of Greek Ruthenian
Catholics VI-749b; medieval
III-598C
Brothers, Lay. .See Lay Broth-
— religious, address I-13Sd
—Richard Vll-7(12d
BROTHERS HOSPITALLERS
OF ST. JOHN OF GOD II-
S02b; VII-4S3a: XII-75Sa;
76Ic; statistics II-802d; vows
XI 1-4. 52a
— of Penitence. See Fratres
Saccati
— of Prayer. See Twelve Broth-
ers of Praver
—of St. Alexius. See Alexians
— of St. Barnabas. .See .\postles
of the Poor Life
— of Santa Maria of Evora. See
Aviz. Order of
— of the Christian Schools. .See
Institute of the Brothers of the
Christian Schools
— of the Militia of Christ. .See
Knights of the Sword
—of the WiU of God. See Wil-
fridians
Brother Sock. .See Conrad of
Brunilelsheiin
Brou, church II-H.5d
Broue, Pierre de la. Bishop of
Mirepoix I-n.5b: IV-96d
Brouet, Paschase, missionary
XIII-402d: in Ireland VII-
fi43a; .XIV-92d; and St. Igna-
tius Loyola VII-r)41a; XIV-
S4c
Brougham, Henry Peter, on
Bourdaloue II-71Sa; Queen
Caroline II-60a; on Greenough
V. Gaskell XIII-6S7d; on Plun-
ket XII-170c; and Newman
X-800C
—John, actor VIII-142b
BROUGHTON, RICHARD II-
SIHb; XII-3.54a
Brouillet, J. A. B., Vicar General
of Walla-Walla, and Blanchet
II-594a; XIII-666c; and Ew-
ing VII-745C; and Bishop
Junger XIII-666d; in Oregon
XI-291a; among Sahaptin In-
dians XIII-327a; in San Fran-
cisco XIII-440C
— Nicolle de Moet de. See Moet
de Brouillet
Brouillettes. .Sec Druillettcs
Broun, Gilbert, abbot X-779c
Broussa, Diocese of, Assump-
tionist institutions II-10.5c;
Catholic population I-791C
Broussais, Francois-Joseph-Vic-
tor, physician X-1.39d
Brousse, Jacques VIII-53lc
Brousseau, M. J. O., founder XI-
361c; 699b
Brousson, Claude, preacher VII-
.534d
Brouwer, Adrian, and Teniers
XIV-.5l)7d
(BROWERUS), CHRISTOPH
n-
13c
Brouwers, J. XI-681a
Brow, Sign of the Cross XIII-
7s6a
Browers, Theodore, in Pittsburg
XII-121C
Brown, Aaron Venable, governor
XIV-.5t19d
— David, commentator IV-162C
—Edward O. IV-2.50d
— Elmer Ellsworth, on Jesuit edu-
cation Xn-tj55c
— Francis, on Hebrew metre XII-
.54 Ic
— Frederick, and Beardslev II-
3fi3d
— George, Benedictine III-3.57a;
VIHti7d
— George Hilary, Bishop of Liver-
pool IX-314C; XIII-39fld; and
Goss VI-fi«3b
— Henry Kirk, sculptor XIII-
647c
— Jacob, major III-3C
—James V-47Sb
— James, Bishop of Shrewsbury
XIII-7.59d
— John, abolitionist XV-171b;
456c
—John, physician X-133d
—Margaret II-703C
—Maurice, in Dubuque V-180d
— Robert, botanist V-421b
—Robert, Puritan IV-239d; XII-
5Slc
—Thomas, bishop XI-122b;
XIII-102C
— Thomas, philosopher, and Asso-
ciationism XII-32c; 33a; on
causality III-465b ; on common
sense IV-167c; on sensualism
XII-2Sd
— Thomas Joseph, Bishop of
Ncw|)ort and Menevia XI-18b;
and Newman X-798C
—WILLIAM, admiral II-804a;
XV-232a
— William, martyr V-476c
— William Henry, President of
llshaw XV-234a
Browne, A. J. .See Bourne, Ansel
— Antony, and Battle Abbey II-
350c
—CHARLES FARRAR II-804b
—Francis, and Brinkley II-788C
— George, Anglican Archbishop
of Dublin I-322a; V-175a;
VIII-102b
—Henry XI-682c
—Horace A., colonel III-<i84b
— Humphrey, martyr V-478b
— James, Bishop of' Ferns VI-46C
— Robert, Bishop of Cloyne IV-
72d
— Sir Thomas V-465c
—William, poet V-464d
— WiUiam Hand IX-757c
Brownel, Thomas, martyr V-
47Sb
Brownell College, Omaha X-730b
Browning, Elizaheth Barrett V-
46tic
—Robert, V-4(i9c; on Agricola
I-507a; on Dante I\'-632c; and
Patmore XI -.547a
— ruling \'ll-74''d
Brownists IV -239d: XI-9ria
Brownlee, WiUiam, and Brccken-
ridge XI-2."ic
Brownlow, William Gaimaway,
governor XIV-510a; on the
Union XIV-.509d
— William Robert, Bishop of
Clifton IV-5.Sd; and De Lisle
IV-699a; and De Rossi IV-
741a; and Northcote XI-lUc;
Roma Sottcrrauea III-518a;
707b
Brownrigg, Abraham, Bishop of
Ossory XI-:i44b
Brown-Sequard, Charles-Edou-
ard, phv.siologist VII-254d; X-
138a; 13Sd
Brownson, Henry F., lawyer IV-
250a; 250b; on Cuniminga IV-
567d
—ORESTES AUGUSTUS III-
la; XI-693C; 694c; on Burnett
III-83d; conversion II-706c:
and Cumniings IV-567d; on
Known..tl,in..- \ni-6S0b; la-
bour ... -- Ill-lb; on
ont..l.... I.I \l .7c; philo-
Boplie ii I. I I, II. J lll-3a;por-
trait 111 Ja, i. Unions views
Ill-la; on .Spiritualism XIV-
230a; on state education
XIII-.583d
—SARAH M. III-3a
Brownson's Quarterly Review
III-2b
Brownsville, town. Texas ni-3c;
battle nsc,.-,) XIV .54fid
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
ni-3b: Xl\ .5i:ic: X\ 1 soa:
andCrpus Cliristi. DioieM- „f
XVI-:(.5a; Polish population
(1907) XII-211C
Brown University II-280a; IV-
llllc; Xlll-22d; XV-196d;
medical school I-461a
Broyer, Vicar Apostolic of Samoa
XIII-121a: XIV-138a
Bru, Saint. .Se. Brieuc
Bruay, town, patron 1 11-21 la
Bruce, Alexander Balmain, com-
mentator IV 161b; on St. Au-
gustine n-llJ3b
— Augustine, Abbot of St. Jamci
XV-721d
—Edward VII^84c; in Ireland
Vlll-lOld
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BRUCE— BRYANT
Bruce, Edward, Lord of Kinloss
VIII-66i)a
—Sir Frederick III-683d
■ — James, eighth Earl of Elgin.
See Elgin
—James, traveller I-602c; II-
164a
—Robert, swindler VII-701C
— Robert I, King of Scotland.
See Robert I, the Bruce
Bruch, battle XIV-185a
Bruchesi, Paul, Archbishop of
Montreal IX-584d; X-548d:
lectures X-549a; at London
congress V-594a; Montreal
congress X-549c: temperance
movement XIV-492d
Bruchhaus, Joanna XII-257c
Bruchhausen, Anton, physicist
X-fi40b
Bruchsal, Vicariate of II-196a
Bruchus, in Bible I-520a
Briick, Gregorius, chancellor V-
7(Ub
— HEINRICH, Bishop of Mainz
III-4a;nn Berlage II-492C; on
Western Schism XIII-541b
Briicke, Ernest Wilhelm Ritter
von, physiologist X-139c: at
Vienna Universit,\' XV— 423c
Brucker, Jacob, on Duhamei V-
197d
Bruckner, Alexander, historian
VIII-64C: XII-200C; XIII-
274d
— Eduard, scientist XV-707b
— Gottlob, Bible XV-374C
Bructeri, tribe XIV-32Sd: XV-
(J02a
Brude, King of the Picts IX-
319c; anil .St. Columba IV-13BC
Bruder, Hermann, concordance
IV-19(.b
Bruderschaft VII-69C
Brue, Andre, in Senegal Xni-715c
Brueghel, Anne .\IV-SOSa
BRUEL, JOACHIM in-4b
Bruere, William, Bishop of Exeter
V-71Wa
Brueyre, Benjamin, missionary
lll-r,74b; Vlll-l\33d
BRUEYS, DAVID-AUGUSTIN
DE I11-4C
BRUGERE, LOUIS-FRJEDERIC
III-4d
BRUGES, town III-.5b; academy
VII-294d; art III-Uc; belfry
(ill.) Il-facing 400; blind, hos-
pice for V-307a: and Ghent VI-
95d; merchant guild VII-68b;
Feriodicals XI-671b; revolt of
II-69b
— Diocese of III-6d; beguinage
II-390a; Benedictine Abbey
IH49d; cathedral IV-516b;
Carthusian convent XII-230b;
conference (1374) XV-722c;
institutions III~7a: Jesuit col-
lege XIV-309b; pilgrimage
XII-89b; restoration Vi-S43b;
St. Ursula, reliquary of XII-
763a; Xaverians XV-728b;
729b
Briiggemann, Hans, wood-carver
188
XV-
Kib
Bnighaid VIII-90b
Brugh-na-B6inne X-98a
BRUGIERE, PIERRE III-7b
BRUGMAN, JOHN III-7d
Brugnani, and Breviary reform
XVI-llc
Brugnato, Diocese of. .See Luni,
Sarzana, aTid Brugnato
Brugnon, Eugene-Charles, im-
prison.-il IX 747d
Bruguiere, N'icrir .\postolic of
C'orea IV-lllild
Bruhesen, Johannes van, Arch-
l.i»l .( rir.ilit VIl-3S.Sa
Bruillard, Philibert de, an<l La
S:ilfttr inv.-NliE.ation IX-8c
Bruin, Arnold de. Prefect Apos-
Iclic ,.f f'urat-ao IV-570a
Bruis, Peter de. See Bruys
Brulart, Frangois, Archdeacon of
li.'iiiis .\ll-72,Sb
Brule, Alberto di, wood-carver
XV-701b
Brulefer, Stephen, Franciscan
VI-29:!a; .Scotism XIII-ei2c;
XIV-.W2b
Brule Indians XIV-19d; 23c
Brulius. Sn- Bruel, Joachim
Brulle, Etienne XI-639a
Brumaire, mouth III-740C
Brumel, Antoine, musician XI-
230c
BRUMIDI, CONSTANTINO
Ill-Sa; frrse,, in Capitol,
\V:ishini;t.,n 111!,) lll-8a
BRUMOY, PIERRE II-519c;
m-sc, xiii-2iib
Brunacci, Gregorio. See Consal-
vi, Gregorio
Brunanburh, battle (937) II-
540b; XI-209C
Brunault, Joseph-Simon-Her-
man, Bishop of Nicolet XI-
09b
Brundisium (Bnindusium; Brin-
disi) II-7s7d
Brune, Roesia VII-4S4b
—Walter VII-lS4b
Brunehaut (Brunehilde), queen,
abbey XIV-131d; Fortuna-
tus's poems VI-149b; and Saint
Germain of Paris VI-473d; and
St. Hermengild VII-276a; hos-
pital VII-482a; regency VI-
240a; Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
Xni-354b
BRUNELLESCO (BRUNEL-
LESCHI), FILIPPO III-8c;
and Donali-llo X-ll.'id; and
Florence, w.irk I-:i,-.4d; Flor-
ence, works (ills.) III-9b; VI-
107d; 109d; and Ghiberti VI-
544c; and Michelozzo X-279d;
portrait III-8d; Vasari's paint-
ing (ill.) X-facing 120; and
wood-carving XV-701b
BruneUus (Burnellus) XV-C60C
Brunengo, G., on Asshurbanipal
Il-lUd
Brunet, Catharine, Daughters of
Wisdom XV-<;69a
—Francis, Lazarist X-362c; 363d
— John, Lazarist X-357d
BRUNETIERE, FERDINAND
Ill-lOb; VI-204C; academi-
cian I-S9b; on Bodin II-609c;
on certitude XII-29a; and
Colin IV-lOOd; conversion VI-
18Sb; on eighteenth century
VI-172c; on existence of God
XIV-o69d; on "Querelle des
Anciens et des Modernes" V-
419c: on Renaissance, French
VI-193b; Reunion des Etudi-
ants VI-lS.8b
Brunfels, Otto, phvsici.an X-129C
BRONFORTE, UGOLINO III-
lla
Bruni, Celestino, Bishop of
Boiano II-G22d
—LEONARDO Ill-llb; Uc: at
Arezzo I-702b; on Dante IV-
629d; 632b; and drama XIV-
561a; humanism VII-.539C:
VIII-249a; and Manuel Chrys-
oloras IX-614b; and Poggio
Br.acciolini XII-177d: at Rome
University XlII-177c; and
Salutali " XIIl-4n.5c; tomb
XIV-774b; XVI-73a; tomb
(ill.) .\lV-774b
— Mariangela XI-3S3a
Brunicho, provost III-64b
Brunkeberg, battle IV-728a
Briinn, town (ill.) X-5C2
—DIOCESE OF Ill-lld; pil-
grimage III-35b; statistics II-
136d; III-12a
—John n von. Bishop of Wjirz-
burs XV-719d
Brunne, Robert de in-292d
Brunneman, Joseph 11-sllilb
BRCNNER. FRANCIS DE
SALES 1 1 1- 12c; in Ohio IV-
5.">d: \l-lsllb; Precious Blood
Consjr.LMtion Xll-374a; 375b;
XIV-7lllla
— Johann Conrad, anatomist I-
460b
—SEBASTIAN II-129d; III-1.3a
Briinnow, R. E., orientalist XI-
30ta
BRUNO, SAINT, Carthusian
III-14b: XIII-9Sa
—in An: Carduci III-34.5b;
Gucrrino Ill-ltld; Houdon
XllI 174d; Iloudon'a statue
(ill.) 111-14C; Monlane.s III-
fifid; X-520d; Zurbaran XV-
770b
— Chartreuse foimded III-C37a:
X^7.5a; as exegcte IV-160b; at
Reims XII-728C; and Urban
II XV-210a
— Bishop of Augsburg II-74b
— Bishop of Brixen II -794a
— founder of Brunswick III-19b
— SAINT, Archbishop of Cologne
III-I3b; IV-117d; as educator
XIII-557a; and Lorraine IX-
362d; 363c; and St. Matilda
X-49a; at Metz X-248c; and
Otto I XI-355a; pallium XI-
428c; and Ratherius XII-651b;
and Salzburg XIII-411d
— n. Archbishop of Cologne IV-
118a
— IV, Archbishop of Cologne V-
429d
— Saint, Bishop of Minden X—
323b
—Bishop of Olmutz XI-247d;
XII-340a
— Count of Pleissengau XI-78Sa
—SAINT, Bishop of Segni III-
14a; VI-793a; XIII-6S4a; as
abbot II^63c; on Hugh the
Great VII-525d; sermons III-
16c
—Bishop of Toul IX-363C
—Bishop of Verona XV-362a
— Saint, Bishop of Wiirzburg
XV-719c; 721b
— Christopher. See Bornis, Chris-
topher
— Eusebius. See Eusebius Bruno,
Bishop of Angers
—GIORDANO in-16d; VII-
.")'.t!b; ;inil .\^rippa of Nettes-
hriiEi l-2lild; condemnation
Xll-.'>5a; Copernican system
XII-.55a; death III-17b: XII-
76Sd: "Eroici Furori" X-745b;
on immanence VII-683a; ma-
terialism X-42c; on monad
X-447c: naturalism II-i2a; X-
714a: XII-32b- and Tclcsio
XIV-477b
— K., VI-653d
Brun of Querfurt. See Bruno of
Querfurt
Brunoni, Vicar Apostolic of
Aleppo XlV^OSd
Bruno of Carinthia. See Gregory
V, Pope
— of Dagsbourg. Sec Leo IX, St.
— of Isenburg, Bishop of Osna-
briickXI-341c
— of Laufen, .\rchbishop of Trier
X\-43a
—OF QUERFURT, SAINT III-
ISa. and St. Stephen XIV-2,S7d
— of Roucy, Blessed, Bishop of
L.iiiKres VIlI-790a
—of Toul. Srr Loo IX, St.
Brunori, Federigo \'ll-55c
BRUNO THE SAXON III-18d
— the Swabian, Bi.shop of Metz
X-L'lsb
Bruns, Anthony, .\dministrator of
Vienna .\V-419c
—Victor, physician XV-84b
Brunschwig, Hieronymus, sur-
geon .\-131b
Brunshausen, monastery III-19b
BRUNSWICK, duchv III-19a;
cathedral Xni-I99a; Hanse-
atic League VII-70d; punish-
ment, capital XII-569d; secu-
larization X V-205d ; syncretism
XIV-384b
—town III-19a; patron III-729C
Brunswick-Luneburg, duchy VII-
127d: andOsnabruckXI-341d;
prominence VI-499b
Brunswick- Wolfenbiittel, Hein-
rich Julius von. Bishop of Min-
dc'n X-324b
Brunyng, John, .\bbot of Sher-
borne XlII-7o6c
Bruodin, Antony, Irish mart.>Ts,
catalogue of VIII-164C: on
O'Donnell XI-210d; Scotism
XIII-612d; on Tanner XIV-
445a
— Dermot, confessor VIII-I67a
BRUS, ANTON, Archbishop of
Prague IIl-2(lb: XII-340d; on
Peter Canisius XI-7G0C
—Robert de X-2,S6b
BRUSA, !iee III-20d
—town IV-3(l,'ia
Brusasorci, Domenico, painter V-
7SNa; X\' 3ll2b
Brusati, i-ardinal, tomb XIII-
171a
—family n-760b
Brushford, James, martyr V-
47sa
Bruso, Heinrich ni-724b
Brusq. Our Lady of. See Our
Lady of Bruaq
BRUSSELS III-21a; Act of IV-
230a; Alva in I-371b
— Church in: apostle XI-697d:
Beghards II-390b: Beguinage
II-390a; Benedictine convent
II-455b; Blessed Sacrament
Confraternity XIV-122b; Car-
melite convent I-261c; Catho-
lic Congress (1895) X-749b:
Caudenberg Abbey, BoUan-
dists II-635c; Christian Doc-
trine confraternity III-711d;
churches III-23b:' Eucharistic
Congress (1898) V-593b; XIV-
426c; St. Gudula, Church of
VII-56c: St. Gudula, Church
of (ill.) Il-facing 400; institu-
tions III-23d; La Chapelle,
Church of V-735b: papal nun-
ciature XI-lOlc; Redemptor-
ists XII-6S4a; Saint Michel
College II-638d; St. Michel
College (ill.) II-637d: St.
Michel College librarv (ill.)
II-638C; Servites Xiri-737a:
Society of the Blessed Sacra-
ment XlV-llIa
— conference (1555) XII-2d; con-
ference (1626) XIV-651d; Du-
quesnoy'a work V-206c; Ge-
sellenvereine VI-538c; govern-
ment III-21d; Hotel de Ville
III-23C; Hotel de Ville (ill.)
III-23d: Lefebvre in IX-113c;
Library of Bourgogne II-637a;
manuscripts IXH)2fla; Ma-
sonic council IX-776d; Maur-
ice de Saxe takes VIII-612a;
numismatics congresses XI-
152b: plague (1489) IV-92c;
revolt (1S30) VII-390d; riot
(1884) II-402c; Scientific So-
ciety III-331c; socialist bu-
reau XIV-63c; temperance
congress XIV-4S6a; town hall
VI-677b; university III-24a
—Union III-21C
Brusthem, battle (146.8) III-69C
Brut, by Barbour II-2SSb; Lava-
mon V-460c: Wace XV-52ic
Brutails, M. arch.-rologist X1-668C
Brute, Walter, vision:irv IX-.334a
Brute de Remur, Simon William
Gabriel, tlie Ijl.ler lll-24b
BRUTE DE REMUR, SIMON
WILLIAM GABRIEL, the
YouuKer Ill-L'tb; \ll-741c:
744b; XI\-:t:i2b; at Baltimore
II-230c: at Chicago III-65:id;
and Dubois X-605b: and edu-
cation XIII-.580b; and Hail-
andidre XII-508a: and Lamen-
nais VIII-762c; and Lazarists
X-366c; memoirs I I-360a; por-
trait III-24C; and RosatiXIII-
360d; at St. Mary's College
XIV-331a: and Mother Seton
XIII-740C
— Hall, Mount St. Mary's, Mary-
land X-605b
Bniti, Mariaima Marchesa IV-
739d
Bruttium, invasion (455) III-406a
Brutus, Marcus Junius, bust, bv
Michebngolo III-62a: at Phil-
ippi II-107a; Xll-Sa; on
t\Tannicide XV-109C
— of Troy, legend 111-2110; IX-
341c
Brut- y-Tywysogion XV-584b;
584 d
Bruun, Candidus. See Candidus
Bruxelles. .s. r Brus.sels
Bruyant, Bernard X-.").'>0d
BRUYAS, JACQUES III-24d:
X-:)s7b; XlV-17Ib; at Aurics-
ville II-lllc; at Caughnawaga
III-4.58b; on Millet .X-314b
Bniyere, Jean de La. Sec La
Bru.\'6re
Bruyne, Donatien de. Biblical
commissioner XV-5I7b; 519a
Bruys, on Halley's comet XII-
159c
—Pierre Pde, heretic III-18fib:
VIll-12d; 2Sc; IX-17a; XI-
781a
Bruzio (Calabria) VIII-22:^c
Bruzza. Barnabite IV-74(lc
Brwynog. Sion, poet X\'-535b
Bryan. William J. XV-177d
Bryanites X-24()d
BRYANT, JOHN DELAVAN
ni-2.->a
— William, clergyman III-2oa
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
189
Bryant, William CuUen, poet VII-
2 I'm .
Bryce, Tames, on confiscatiou of
Irish ImiuIs Vlll-lold
-John VI-714b
Brychan. Nn Bragan
Bryennios. Philotheus, Bishop of
Nicmedia VI-771d; XI-70b;
Didai ho IV-779a
Bryennius, Nicephorus. Htc
Nicepliorus Bryenniua
Bryn Athyn, Swedenborgian insti-
tutuin XlV-SaCc
Brvndeholme, Edmund, Vener-
able. Sec Brindholm
Bryn Mawr College IV-llOd
Brynolf (Brynolph; Brynolphus)
Algotsson, Saint, Bishop of
Skara XVl-7.'ib; as hvninodist
\Il-iMHa: XI1I-29C
— in Gerlaktsson, Bishop of
Skara XV1-75C
Brynych, Eduard Johannes Nepo-
muk. Bishop of KonigKrlitz
VIIl-6SSd; apologetics IV-
GUOc
Brzeziny, deanery, Warsaw XV-
ootia
Brzostowski, Constantius Casi-
mir, Bisliop of Vihia XV-132c
Brzozowski, Thaddeus, General
of the Society of Jesus XIV-
100a
B. Sc. abbreviation I-23d
Bshai, Agapius, Coptic bishop
V-35Gb
Bu, measure VIII-322d
Buadan, Saint. See Baithen
Buanag. See Sioux
Bubale, in Bible I-517d: S20a
Bubalis, Flaminia de Vlll-SOd
Buache. Eii>Kraphcr XlV-l:isb
BUBASTIS iBUBASTUS), See
III-2r)b: in Bible V1-430C
Bubbewich, Nicholas. See Bu-
burth. Nicholas
Bubston, Padre de. See Stephens,
Thoma.s
Bubulcus, Bishop of Vindonissa
lV-2SUd; IX-40b
Buburth, Nicholas, Bishop of
Salisbury Xlll-JOlb; as Lon-
don bishop IX-347d
Buca (Termoli) XIV-.51Sa
Bucareli y Ursiia, Antonio Maria,
Viceroy of Mexico ni-179d
— Francisco de Paula, viceroy
Vll-47d; expulsion of Jesuits
I-703d; XII-699b; on Reduc-
tion of Paraguay XII-695b
Bucaresci. See Bukarest
Bucca, mother of St. Ulrich XV-
124c
— early .Sequence XII-48.'id
BucciaieUi, Darius, .\rchbishop
of .Scopia XlII-610a
Buccleuch, family X-171b
— Walter Francis Scott, fifth
Dukcof ll-37tid
BUCELIN, GABRIEL III-25C;
XV-576d
Bucellai VII-489d
Bucellani, Giovanni XIV-22Sa
Bucentaur, Arsenal Museum,
\ .nice XV-33.5b: (ill.) XV-33.'J
BUCER, MARTIN in-2.5d; IX-
-l.",ld; .>n Aiitichrist I-561C: on
lia|.ti-<Mi U Jli.-)C;Bookof Com-
m..ii I'ravcr II-679c; 680d;
and Calvin III-197a; Chriatol-
ogy I-21.'}C; and Cochlieus IV-
79b; in England I-.502d; on
Eucharist III-198b; fanaticism
II-7.5C; and Gardiner VI-384a;
and Gropper VII-36d; on
heretics XIV-769a: and Her-
mann V VII-37a; on justifica-
tion VI-704C; VIII-.'i77c; and
Luther IX-4.56d; and fEcolam-
padius XI-214a; and Philip the
Alagnanimous IX-455b; at
Ratisbon V-36b; on Sacra-
ments III-202b: and Sedgwick
XlII-078d; "Simplex et Pia
Deliberatio" I-50.3a: at ,Stra.s-
biirt' XlV-314a; on Thomas
.\.|MiiiM> X1V-67.3C
Buch, Henry Michel XII-773d
Chan, Earl of. ,Scc Stewart,
lIl^.-.47
Ale
ande
Buchanan, George, writer, and
Blackwood n-591d; at Coim-
l.ra lV-9.-)d: and Latin drama
IX-2.Sc; at St. Andrews XIII-
332b; writings XIII-625C
—Tames, President of the United Buddha III-2Sd
States Vlll-142d; XV-171a; .\p"l
Arizona I-719C; and Contedcr-
acy XV-171d; and Fillmore
VIII-679a; and Hughes VII-
517b
Bucharest. .See Bukarest
Buchau, convent II-4C4d; privi-
leges I-Oa
Biichauer, Placid, Abbot of
Kremsmiinster VIII-7Ulc
Buchberger, encyclopedia V-417a
Bucheck, Berthold von. Bishop of
Strasburg X-ti7d; XIV-313d _
Buchel, Anna van, Zionite XV-
7l)l8
Buchen, church XVI-70b
Bucherian Catalogue in-.511b
Bijcherwelt, Die, periodical, Bonn
Il-iissd
Buchez, Philippe Joseph, politi-
cian. Carlmnari lll-331b; and
Falloux V-77L;d; and (llivaint
Xl-243b; S a in t-Slliionism
XIII-37Sb
BUchi, Vatican researches VIII-
64c
Buchholtz, Rheinhold, historian
Vl-olOb
Buchiras, Isidore, Hesychast
VII-3112C
Biichlein, Paul. See Fagius. Paul
BUchner, Friedrich Karl, philoso-
pher, on crcaliuii lV-l7Jb; on
good, highest VI -1.4 lb; life
theory IX-240b, inat.rialism
V-407d; X-l:;a: Xil :;ia; on
matter anil (....■ U l7-'.i
—Hans, bact.-riMl..-1-i X li^b
— Ludwig, matiTi:ili-i ll-t-a
— Luise, suflracist .W-liUiib
Buck, Remi de HI 27a
—VICTOR DE lll-2(;c; on am-
pulla- I-440b; p.jrtrait III-26C;
and Vcrh ..v.ii Xll-754a
Buckalew, Charles R., United
States s.'TiaO.r XVI-)7a
Bucke, Catherine \-472a
BUcken Abbey \Il-12.Sb
BUCKFAST ABBEY lll-27d
Buckholt, Henry, Bishop of Lu-
h.-.-k IX 401d
Buckland, William, dean II-783C
Buckler, Reginald, on perfection
Xl-liiitia
Buckingham, Dukes of. See
Stafford. Edward, third duke;
StafTord, Henry, second duke;
Villiers, George
— J. S., traveller II-9a
Bucklersbury, cliapel III-364c
Buckley, James, Bishop of Port
of Spain XII-291b
— John, Venerable. .See John
Buckley, \enerable
—SIR PATRICK ALPHONSUS
III-28b
— R. A. XIII-121d
— Sigebert, Benedictine I-439b;
II-447b; 4B2d; VIII-451a; and
Mayhew X-86c; and Preston
XII-402C
Buco, John de. See Bouchier,
Jean
Bucolus, Bishop of SmjTna XIV-
00c
Bucoras, Nubian see XI-148a
Bucovina, Rumania XIII-226C
Buda, town, castle (ill.) VII-553;
chronicle X-67c; diet (1524)
X-719d; founded VII-548a:
Orthodox see VI-755a; St.
Stephen's relics XIV-28Sa;
synod (1279) VII-550c; XI-
56d; Tvirkiah conquest VII-
5.53b; Turks lose XV-392C.
See Budapest
Budaeus, Gulielmus. See Bud6
Budapest, periodical VII-562b
—town, ba-silica (ill.) VII-550a;
Bronzino's works i-325d; and
Gran VI-721d; Parliament,
House of (ill.) VII-5.55; popu-
lation II-121b; VII-,')47b; St.
Matthias' Church (ill.) VII-
5.59; seminary II-127c; VII-
40b; temperance congress XIV-
4sr,a iiniv.rsitv ll-124d; 126c;
VI-72.'d; X\-i'JSa
Budapesti Hirlap, periodical VII-
.5r.2b
Budat, Iiniv.rsitv VI-722d
Budde, Jons, author XIV-35.5a
— Karl Ferdinand Reinhard, Bib-
lical critic IV-.502d; VIII-80d;
on Kings VIII-6.50b
33a; Aristides,
itprints
XlI-MId;
II-
VllI
297b; lll-32c; 33a; pilgrimages
III-547c; XII-S.5b; relic III-
548a; statue (ill.) VIII-305C;
Vishnu as lI-14Sc; wives I-
773a; worship III-31a
— Charita III-29c
Buddbagosa, Commentaries of
III-29b
Buddhi, in theosophic doctrine
XIV-627C
BUDDHISM I-772d; III-28c;
abstinence I-72c; in Africa I-
186d; Amitabha III-31d; in
Annamin-31d; in apologetics
I-G19d; asceticism I-772d; III-
30c; in Asia XIV-279c; Avalo-
kitesvara III-31d: beads, use
of II-362C; Brahma III-29c;
caste III-30d; celibacy III-
30c; in Ceylon III-549d; char-
ity III-32d; 593c; in China
Ill-31c; 668b; and Christian-
ity III-30c; 32c; 714c; and
Confucianism IV-227d; con-
science, evidence of IV- 269c;
continence IV-330d; eschatol-
ogy III-29d; V-530a; esoteric
XlV-627a; ethics III-30c; 33c;
34a; evil XI-741a; fate V-
794a; founder III-28d; and
Gno-sticism VI-593c; gods III-
30a; heavens III-30b; Hinayna
III-31C; and Hinduism II-
148c: hospitals X-125b; in
India VII-728a; 728c; and
Jainism VIII-269d; in Japan
III-31d; VIII-304d; 311b;
XII-410C; in Kafiristan and
Ka.shmir VIII-591C; in Kandy
Vin-596d; K.arma III-3;!b; in
Korea III-31d; labour III-32d;
Lamaism III-32a; Mahayana
III-Slc; marriage III-33d:
metempsychosis X-235d; Mat-
teyya III-31b; monasticism
III-30b; in Mongolia X-480d;
morality X-559d; Nirvana
III-29d; nuns III-30d; object
XII-739d; Osaka XI-333C;
pessimism III-33C; philosophic
system XII-31a; pilgrimages
XII-8.5b; Polo, M,arco, Book of
XII-218C; poverty III-33d;
XII-324d; priestho.iil XII-
409b; primitive Ill-29c; and
Quietism Xll-OOSd; sacrifice
XIII-318a; scriptures III-
.549d; in Siam XI1I-76.5C; soul
XIV-153b; statistics I-779a;
7S2c; III-32b; XIV-276a;
2Sld; Sukavati III-31b; swas-
tika IV-517C; and Taoism III-
31d; XIV-448b; temples XIV-
497c; texts III-29a; theosophic
ideas X1V-626C; in Tibet III-
32a; XIV-719a; transmigration
of souls IV-47.5d
Buddhist Catholicism XII-409c
BUDfe, GOTLLAUME IlT-34b;
and Calvin Ill-iniia; ColL-ge
de Fran.-.- IV-113c: an.l Glar-
ean VI-577b; humanism VII-
541d
Budey, von, version of the Bible
XV- 369b
Budge, E. A. W., Egyptologist
XI-304d
— Lucy, martyr V-47Sa
Budic, King of Armori.
473d
Budimirovitch, Solovei XIII-
2r)6b
Budinoi, tribe XIV-44c
Budnseus, heretic XIV-113d
Budny, Simon, author XII-197a
Budoc, Saint, Bishop of Dol XII-
772a; and St. Winwallus XV-
659c
Budocus, Bishop of Vannes XV-
271c
Budweis, town, battle (1620) VI-
41a: pojnilation III-3.5a
—DIOCESE OF in-34c: relig-
ious orders II-1.36d: statistics
II-614b
Bue, James de, Bollandist II-
63.5b
Buell, Don Carlos XI-226c
Buenas letras, Academia de,
Barcelona XIV-lS9b
Buenaventura, Gabriel San, mis-
• X-85b
BRYANT— BUGLOSE
— y Olivares, Antonio de San,
inissi..iiary .\IIl-424d
Buen Gusto, Academia de, Sara-
gossa XIlI-47llb
Bueno, El, periodical XV-231C
Buenos-Aireans. See Portenos
BUENOS AIRES,cityIII-35c:ad-
ministration III-3Ca; Brown's
services II-S04a; climate III-
35d; drainage sj'stem III-36b;
foundation I-703d ; history
III-36d; hospital II-636a;
institutions I1I-36C; Masonic
council IX-776d; population
(1907) III-36a; Reductions of
Paraguay XII -696b; 69Bd;
San Martin's tomb XVI-31d;
statistics I -704a; university
III-36C; XV-202C; waterworks
III-36b
— Archdiocese of III - 37a ; ca-
thedral (ill.) III-35d; churches
I-705a; Franciscan tertiaries,
congress XIV -642b; priests,
confraternity of XII-421d;
Society of Jesus XII-689b;
Society of the Blessed Sacra-
ment XIV-11 la
Buen Retire, palace, Madrid IX-
.516c: fr.'s.-...-s III-345b;theatre
Ill-1.5(ib
Bufalini, Leonardo, Vatican pub-
li.-ati..iis XV-293C
Bufalo, Antonio del VI-390C
— Gaspare del. See Gaspare del
Bufalo
— Innocenzo del. Bishop of Cam-
erino III -217a
Buffalini Chapel, Rome XIII-
172a
Boffalo, animal, in Bible I-520a;
in Kiowa religion VIII-661a:
Sioux venerate XIV-24a
—town, A. P. A. I-426d: Luther-
an synod IX-461b: statistics
XI-31a: strik.-, (Juigley'saction
I-6S4d; III li.5f,b
— DIOCESE OF Ill-37c; bishops
III-39b; blind, school for V-
319d: Canisius College XI-
761d: cathedral (ill.) Ill-facing
38; Catholic settlers Ill-SSa;
charitable institutions XII-
247a; clergy III-39a; erection
VII-517d: Hungarians VII-
546a; (ill.) Ill-facing 38: Ital-
ians VIII-206a; St. Joseph,
Congregation of Vin-512d:
Louvain College I^25a: Mar-
onite mission XIII-85a^ mis-
sions III-37c: O'Reilly VII-
145a: Our Ladv of Angels Sem-
inary XIII-699d: Poles XII-
205d; 211a; Polish congress
(1896) XII-209a; (1901) XII-
209a; Quigley's episcopate III-
6.56b; Refuge, Sisters of Our
Ladv of Charity of XII-712o(
Sacred Heart convent VII-
134c: seminaries XIII-700b:
statistics III-39c: XI-31b;
XV-176d: Temperance Union
XIV-491C
Buffalo Volksfreund, periodical
VI-4S3d
Buffarello, Mose, Bishop of Bel-
luno Il-42ld
BUFFIER, CLAUDE lll-40a;
IX-327d
Buffle, in BihI.- l-520a
Buffon, Georcps-Louis-Leclerc
XIV-
de,ph- ■:-i-' Ml '
ld;656d;on
evuln. '- :.
Houdon's
porl.: 1 \ 11 r.''.
c ; and Spal-
lanzani .\ 1 \ -H'lc
Bugallal, Alvarez, Sp
inish minis-
t.T XlV-I,s7d
Bugella (Biella) TI-
.59d
Bugenhagen (Pomer
anus: Pom-
mer), Johann. 1 -
i . i.n VII-
122a; Xll-J.' !-
, \ 1 7'M, in
Br
ek 111
1\
Denmark lV-72.5a; .\II~70Gb;
in Hamburg VII-122a; and
Luther IX-457a
Bugge, Elseus Sophus, author
>'''-'21<: ,. .,.,
Buggy, Kevin F., journalist Ai-
Bugia! candlestick I-348b: III-
Bugi!
IX ■.'l.5d
_.„.., InlH- Xll-626d
BUGLIO, LOUIS IlHOb: mi>
XV-347d .
Buglose, pilgrimage XII-890
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BUGRI—BULLS
Bugri. Sec Cathari
Buguet, cur« XI1I-CS2C
Buh, Joseph, missionarj- V-lSSd
Buhl, Frants Peder William
Meyer, tfomitic scholar V-ii93c
Buichu, town VII-778b
Buhle, Jean-Theophile, encyclo-
lii'dist V-415a
Biihler, J. Georg, orientalist VII-
:t.v,ib
BUhler-Kielhom, encyclopedia
V-4I0C
Buico, Nicola, theologian XI-
:!Nsa
Buidhe ConnaiU lV-743c
BUIL, BERNARDO ni-40c; X-
325d; Alexander VI's letter to
(facsimile) I-facing 414: and
Columbus IV-144b-, XIII-
463d; Nebraska under X-732d
BUILDINGS, ECCLESIASTI-
CAL III-41a: actions forbidden
lll-44a; consecration and bles-
sing III-42d: desecration ITI-
43c; division III-41d; erection
III-42a; fabric III-44b; his-
tory III-41a; immunity III-
44a; pollution III-43C; primi-
tive I-6S8d; repair and main-
tenance III-42C
Bullion, Jacques-Barthelemy de,
Augustinian VII-2S4d
Buissas, Bishop of Limoges IX-
Buisset, Luke, missionary VII-
2njb
Buisson, Ferdinand, Protestant
theologian VII-684a; 6St)b;
on supernatural VII-6S3c
— de St. Cosme, missionary XIV-
420d
B. U. J., abbreviation I-23d
Bujedo, de, anti-bishop of Tara-
zonaXIV-452c
BUKAREST, ARCHDIOCESE
OF III-45b; erection XIII-
227b
—Treaty of (1812) XIII-249a;
7:i4a
Bukidnous, tribe Xll-lOd
Bukow, (I^istercian monastery
Xll-225d
Bukowina, duchy, Armenian
Catholics I-739d; Austria ob-
tains XV-98b; monasteries II-
323c; Poles XIV-4Sd; Polish
newspapers XI-669d
Bukwan, officials VIII-299a
Bal, month III-167C
Bulseus, Cesar-Egasse de. See
Boulay, C^sar-Egasae du
Bulawayo, town XIII-25c; Eng-
lish seize XV-746d; founded
XV-76GC; Jesuit observatory
VI-4.53C; XV-747a
Bulcsu, Magyar commander VII-
Bui eon, Prefect .\postolie of Sene-
gal and Senegambia XIII-716a
Bulfin, William, journalist VIII-
1.57a
Bulfinch, Charles, architect II-
7()4d
Bulgari. See Cathari
BULGARIA III-46a; Bible So-
ciety, American II-545a; blind-
ness, statistics V-306a; Bohe-
mians XIV-49C; Cathari III-
436d
• — Church, Latin: Assumptioniat
mission 1 1- 105a; Franciscans
VI-294d; Institute of the
Brothers of the Christian
Schools Vlll-eOc; Propaganda
XII-157d; RedemptoristsXII-
683d; statistics III-47b; XIV-
27Sa
—Church, Orthodox I-103d;
III-47d; IV-311C; in America
VI-774a; autonomy VI-7f.8d;
exarchate VI-755a: Holy Sy-
nod VII-432b; independence
VI-754a; monasteries II-323C;
schism I-l.if>b; III-16c; VI-
764b; XV-140d; statistics III-
47d
— Church, Vniat III-47c; V-
232b; VI-7.i3c; 7o5d; XV-
lOld; independence Ill-lllb;
46d; Propaganda Xn-4.'j7b;
nrotopope xil-504a; and Rome
IH^Ob; 47c; statistics XIV-
278a
— Geooraphy: area III-46a; V-
008d; Slarcianopolis IX-64.'Jc;
Sardica XIII-i72c
— Biston/ III-46a; lOSd: auton-
omy III-46d; and Byzantine
Empire III-46b; 104d; 107b;
108d; Ilia; conversion VI-
753c; ecclesiastical indepen-
dence III— 46d; emigration
XIV-Slc; insurrection (1876)
III— 46d; medieval capital I-
103c; Nicholas I II-263d; XI-
54d; Principality, Grand XV-
98d; and Rumelia. Eastern III-
47b; and Russia XIII-250d;
Servian war XIII-733a: Turk-
ish domination III-46C
— Language XIV-Slc; C\TilIic
alphabet VI-57Ga; XIV-41d
— Hterature, Russian XIII-26oc;
266d; Methodism X-240c; mar-
riage IX-693a
—Population III-46a; V-60Sd;
Jews VIII-399C
— progress III— 47b; statistics
XIV-50d
Bulgarians XIV-44a; SOc; Apros
destroyed XIV-577d; in Amer-
ica X"IV-51d; census (1900)
XIV-51a: Constantinople at-
tacked IV-303b; ethnological
classification XII-626d; XIV-
47d; Greece invaded VI-738C;
in Htmgary VII-547C; kingdom
founded III— 46a; marriage rite
X-5c; in Rumania XIII-225a;
in Russia XIII-235b; Sardica
captured XIII-472d; schism
VI-744a; Thebes under XIV-
562c; Thessalonica attacked
X1V-633C; Tomi under XIV-
775d
Bulganni, Lucretia II-432C
Bulgaris, Eugenios, Archbishop of
Corfu, at Athos X-471a;
educational scheme II-50a; as
scholar VI-771d
Bulgaroktonos. See Basil II,
emperor
Bulganis, jurist V-72d; 75a;
XII-112a
Bulger, Patrick, missionary II-
799d
—Richard, in New York XI-23a
Bulkeley, Arthur, Bishop of
Bangor II-2o0b
Bull (animal), in Bible I-51Sd;
520a; 520c; in Mithraism X-
403b
— worship of: Ass\Tian IV-714d;
Jewish I-721C; VI-628d; pagan
VII-63Sa
—(commerce) XIV-212a
— constellation Il-SOd
—seal XIII-649b
— George, Anglican bishop, on
Antinomianism I-566c; on
Christology I-708b; Nelson's
review I-566d: Trinitarian con-
troversy XV-51a; work VI-16a
—John, musician III-92d
Bulla Aurea, of Andrew II of
Hungary VII-550b
— Aurea, of Benedict XIV XIV-
128b
—AUREA, of Charles IV III-48a;
VI-49.5b; Vlll-lSd; X-247c;
XI-413d; XIII-499b; (ill.)
III-48
■ — Aurea, of Clement XI. See In
supremo Apostolatus >So!io
■ — Aurea, of Frederick II XIV-
203d
— Aurea, of Sixtus IV VI-285C
— Cruciata. See Crusade, Bull
of the
Bulla;, seals IV-760c
— dimidiata; III-."iSb
BuUaker, John Baptist, Venerable
.SVc BulhikiT. ThoMKis
BULLAKER, THOMAS, VEN-
ERABLE III-lSc
BuUant, Jean, architect XI-4S7c
Bullaria IX-203c
Bullarii. .SVv Bullatorcs
BULLARIUM IlI-4Sd; of Bene-
dict XIV Ill-19a; of Cheru-
bini. I.Miriius lll-4Sd; 49a;
Luxemburg 111 -49c; Mni-
nardi's Roman m-49d; Turin
III-.-)Ob
Bullarium romanum III -51a;
title-page facsimile III~19b
— trajectense VI-351b
Bulla Sacrse Cruciatee. See Cru-
sade, Bull of the
— Salvatoria, of Eugenius IV
V-602b
Bullatores III-56c
Buller, Francis, jurist XIII-657a
— Reginald, Bishop of Hereford
VlI-2.5od
BuUetin, periodical XIII-391a
— astronomique de robservatoire
de Paris X-364c
— de la semaine, periodical XI-
677b
— de la societe d'histoire du pro-
testantisme frangais, periodical
VII-536d
— de litterature ecclesiastique,
periodical XIV-797C
— des facultes catholiques de
rOuest, periodical I-490a
— d'histoire et litterature relig-
ieuse, periodical XI-677c
— du parler fran^is, periodical
Xl-ti72d
— international, periodical XI-
68Sa
— of the Holy Agony, periodical
VII-398b
Bullettino, periodical IV-632d
— archeologico napolitano, pe-
riodical IV-741C
— di aicheologia Christiana, pe-
riodical XI-684C
— mensile di meteorologia, pe-
riodical I\'-73tic
BULL-FIGHT Ill-.jlb; XIV-
191c; Church's attitude III-
52c; modern III-52a
Bullinger, Henry, Zwinglian XV-
774c; Anglicanism I-502a; and
Cochlfeus IV-79b: confession
V-762C; XII-705d; Eucharist
III-198b
Bullingham, Nicholas, Anglican
Bishop of Lincoln n-722d;
and Parker I-167b
BULLION, ANGELIQUE III-
52d; and Mance, Jeanne IX-
5S4c
—Claude de III-o2d
Bullions, Peter, and Loughlin II-
SilOd
Btillioud, Symphorien, Bishop
of Glandives IV-793C
Bullitt, Thomas, in Louisville IX-
387d
BuUock, in Bible I-51Sd; 520a
—Peter and Duckett V-183a
—Shan, writer VIII-129a
Bullet, Maximilian, and H61yot,
Pierre VII-214a
Bull Run, battle (1861) XV-171d
BULLS, PAPAL III-52d; Apos-
tolic letters I-640a; chancery
duties Xlll-lolb; of circum-
scription I-538b; collections
III-48d; of the Crusades IV-
543b; dating III-54a; 5oc;
as decrees IV-670c; early III-
51a; expeditors. Apostolic V-
712d; forged I-427a; III-5Sa;
V-7Sla; VI-1.36C; Galilean
claims VI-352b; great and
little III-55a; history III-53b;
54a; 55a; 56b; 56d; 67b; illus-
trations III-54d; 56c; 56d;
57a; 58b; name III-53a; Na-
tional Assembly forbids XIII-
12a; researches, modern III-
50c; rhythm III-58a; seal IX-
203a; sources of history VII-
370d: sources of moral theology
XIV-612C; spurious III-57d;
writing, mode of I-29c
— List: Accepimus nuper II-
262c; Ad apostolicffi dignitatis
Apicem I-127d; .\d Apostoli-
cam Sedem I-739d; .4d Apos-
tolicum XIV-174C; Ad audien-
tiam III-339b; Ad audientiam
Nostram I-307a; .\d condi-
torem canonum VI-247a; Ad
decorem III-293d; Ad domin-
ici gregia custodiam II-196b;
Ad ea IV-357C; Ad ecclesia;
regimen XV-34b; Ad expedien-
dos IV-391C: Ad exstirpanda
VIII-32b; Ad exstirpandos IV-
34.5c; Ad fructus uberes X-
185a; Ad hoc nos Deus prietulit
II-,302a; Ad sacram I-294d:
Ad Sanclam Beati Petri Sedem
l-12Sa; Ad universam II-
.■i41b; Ad universa-s IV-572d:
jl*]quum reputamus XlV-Sld;
iT.terni Patris. of Gregory XV
VII-5b; ^Eterni Patris, of Pius
IX I-17Bd; Alias felicis XII-
436d; Alma Mater XV-424a;
Altitudo divini consilii XV-
7fi8a; .\nli(iuorum fida relatio
VIII-532c; Apostolatus offi-
cium ni-339a; Apostolicie
cur* l-644b; Apostolic^ Sedis
XV-314d; Apostolica; Sedis
moderationi I-645c; Apostoli-
ea; Sedis officium XII-232a;
ApostoliCEe servitutis I-646d ;
Apostolici ministerii I-647d;
Apostolici regiminis I-648a ;
Apostolicum ministerium
XIV-92d; Apostolicum Pas-
cendi Munus I-649d; Ascen-
dente Domino I-766d; Auc-
torem fidei II-6Sd; Auctorem
omnium IV-513a; Ausculta
Fill II-112b; Benedictina II-
446c; Benedictus Deus, of
Benedict XII II-430c; Bene-
dictus Deus. of Pius IV XV-
35b; Candor lucis seternse IV-
580c; Cantate Domino VII-
412b; Catholicae Ecclesise gu-
bernio VII-506C; Circa pastor-
alis XII-752C; Clericis laicos
IV-50c; Ccelestia Pastor X-
441d; Constitutus in speculo
II-290d; Consueverunt III-
621c; of the Crusades IV-.543b;
Cum ad regularem XI-144c;
Cum alias XIH40d; Cum
certas IV-357d; Cum de Mu-
lieribus XIV-639b; Cum in
Ecclesia II-775d; Cum inter
nonnullos VI-247b: Cum nimis
absurdum XI\'-762c; Cum
novissime III-133c; Cum oc-
casione VIII-288C: Cum pro
munere IV-391C; Cum quo-
rundam XIV-115a; Cum sfe-
pius III-339a; Cum sanctis-
simum IX-300d; Cum secun-
dum IV-193a; Cum sicut X-
143d; Cum tam divino IV-
193a: Cum tamquam veri IV-
344d: Cum venerabiles III-
340d: Decet Romanum III-
42a; Decet Romanum Pontifi-
eem, of Clement VIII XV-
131d; Decet Romanum Ponti-
fieem, of Gregory XV VII-5b;
Declarasti II-6G9a: Declinante
jam mundi VIII-36C: De cultu
servorum Dei IV-464d: Dei ac
Domini nostri XV-720b; Dei
miseratione IV-675a: De sal-
ute animarum XH-133b; De
sepulturis I^59a: Detesta-
bilem V-185d; Devotam XIV-
S5c; Devotioni vestrse IV-
671b; Dilecto filio III-40C;
Diu quidem I-439c; Div-ina;
earitatis IV-357c: Divino
afflatu XV-576a; Doctoris
gentium II-334c; Dolemus
inter alia XIV-81d; Dolentes
referimus V-274d; Dominus
Noster Jesus Christus I-484d;
Dudum ab apostolorum X-
76oa: Dudum ad apostolatus
XIV-231d: Dudum ad sacrum
ordinem X-325b: Dudum
felicis recordationis II-302a;
Dum indefessffi XlV-Sla; Dum
levamus XIII-736c; Earn sem-
per ex XV-301d; Emendation-
em IV-393d; Etsi animorum
X-184b; Et«i a summo III-
205c; Etsi de statu II-665d;
Etsi nos XVI-lSc; Etsi pasto-
lalis VIII 208a; Excelsus Dom-
inus II-lSlc; Ex eommissa
XII-757d; Ex hac augusta II-
2.52b; Exhibita nobis VII-45Sd;
Exigente debito VI-726a; Exiit
qui seminat VI-246d; Ex ilia
die XIII-39b; Ex imposita
nobis II-794C; Ex injuncto
nobis VII-9.5a: Kxivi do Pnra-
diso VI-2S:ic : !'s r.n.nil ,h III-
694c;Exoiin: ' " , , ^i.us
XII-667C; I ; III -.-'c;
Exponi nol>i> i--, 1: \ '\ i'^^h;
Exposcit debituni. 1.1 drcjiory
XIII I-Sb; E.xposcit Uebitum,
of Juhus III VII-642C; Expos-
cit tuffi dovotionis I-19b; Ex
qua die II-752c; Ex quo divina
XII-440d: Ex quo singulari
II-434C: Exsecrabilis XII-
127d; Ex superna; dispositionia
IV-357C; Ex supremo aposto-
latus apice V-194a; Exsurge
Dominc 1X-445C; Exultantes
VI-283b; Exultate Deo I-
739b; Fnciens misericordiam
X-133b: Fidei catholicao fun-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrationa.
191
damento XIV-232a; Finem
litibus XIII-206C: Gloriosam
ecclesiam XIV-232b; Grandi
non im merit o XII-300b;
Gravissimum V"III-762a; Hu-
maOEE salutis Auctor VI-
603d; Ilia nos cura IV-34oc;
Illius fulciti XII-292a; Illud in
primis XIV-Hoc: Immensa
teterni Dei XIV-34b; Immor-
talis Dei Xn-4o7a; Impensa
Romanorum Pontifleum soUici-
tudo IV-204b; In apostolatus
culmine II-161a; In apostoli-
cffi dignitatis solio VUI-449a;
In Coena Domini Xri-130c;
IneEfabilis amor II-66f>d; In-
effabilis Dei benignitas IX-
556d: Ineffabilis Deus XIII-
71d-. In eligendis IV-192d; In
eminenti, of Urban VIII XV-
219b; In eminenti. of Clement
XH IX-7S6d; In excelso
throno II-664a; In hao subUmi
IV-192d; Injuncti Nobis VI-
288d; Injunctum Nobis, of
Innocent XI 111-3898; Injunc-
tum Nobis, of Paul III XIV-
81d; In minoribus agentes IV-
121a; Inscrutabile VII-692c;
Inscmtabili divinas XII-456d;
In suprema. of Alexander VII
III-783d; In suprema. of
Clement VIII I-12Sd; In
suprema, of Leo XIII 11-5880;
In supremEP XIII-177b; In
supremsB dignitatis specula, of
Boniface VIII Ill-lla; m
aupremffi dignatatis specula.
of Paul II XV-119b; In su-
prema justitis Xn-440d; In
supremo apostolicse dignitatis
VIII-161a; In supremo apos-
tolatus solio IX-283a; Inter
csetera I-tl3d; Inter cunctaa
IV-291C; Inter felices XIII-
426d; Inter gravisaimas IX-
250c: Inter multiplices XII-
3S7b ; Inter multiplicis X-536b ;
Inter priecipua Nostri aposto-
latus munera II-340a; Inter
sollicitudines III-521b; In
throno justitia; XIII-206c; In
Universalis Ecclesise X-202b;
In Universalis Ecclesite regimine
IX-145d; Et V08 in vmiam
meam IV-345b; Lffitare Hieru-
salem XV-31c; Lsetentur cceli
II-266d; Lapis abscissus II-
664b; Laudabiliter I- 158b;
Licet XII-7o2a; Licet ab mitio
XIII-137b; Licet alias, of
Benedict XIII III-133a; Licet
alias, of Leo X IV-34.5b; Licet
felicis recordationis VIII-430a;
Locum beati Petri IV-606d;
MagnsE Nobis admirationis II-
434b; Magna sicut XI-382c;
Magnus Dominus et laudabilis
VI-746C; Mare magnum XIV-;
638a; Maximus undique pressi
X-429a; Militantis Ecclesise. of
Innocent X III-339c; Mili-
tantis Ecclesiae. of Pius VII IX-
403d; Militantes EcclesifE. of
Urban VIII IV-345C; Miseri-
cors Dei Filius XII-7o7b;
Multa praiclare IX-56_2d;
Muneris apostolici ratio XV-
594a; Ne prsDtereat VIIH32d;
Nimisiniqua X-184b; Nos sem-
per Romanis Pontificibus XII-
615d; Novse causarurn IV-
67Ic; Novas erigere dioceses
XV-747d; Nulli Bdelium III-
2(Wd: Nuper archiconfraterni-
tati IV-3.57d; Officii Nostri
XII-440d; Officiorum ac mu-
nenim III-522a; Omnipotens
Deus IV-345b; Omnipotentis
Dei XIV-12Sa; Omnium solli-
citudinum II-434C; Onerosa
pastoralis officii X-t29a; Oner-
oaoXII-38Sb; Optimum maxi-
mum XII-601C; Parens scien-
tiarum I-757a; Pastorale offi-
oium III-340C; Pastoralis. of
Benedict XIV XI-166C; Pas-
toralis. of Innocent X IV-156b;
Pastoralis. of Urban VIII XI-
165a; Pastoralis officii VIII-
292a; Pastoralis officii cura II-
302a; Pastoris teterni XIII-
186c; Patemse caritatis XII-
133a; Piia Christi fidelium
VIII-162b; Plantata II-447b;
Pontifex Romanus XIII-463c;
Postquam I-626a; Postquam
Dei munere XV-307b; Post-
quam verus XIV-34b; Prseci-
pua II-560a; Prajclara virtu-
tem exempla XI-522b; Prajde-
cessoris Nostri VII-505d; Pre-
tiosus IV-3.58b; Pro excelleiiti
priEcminentia IV-76d; Provida
IV-4a; Provida solersque XII-
133b; Providentia VII-194c;
Provddentissimus Deus XIII-
699b; Provisionia Nostrse. of
Clement VII II-262c; Provis-
ionia Nostrie. of Gregory XIII
VII-3a; Quajcunque XIV-
12Sb; Qua; diversa VII-513a;
QuEe mari Sinico IX-6^61a;
Quaraquam plura aint XVI-
52b; Quamvis aqua I— 440c;
Quasi lignum X-184c; Quern
memoranda ilia die 11-310;
Quia nonnunquam X-274d;
Quia quorumdam X-275b; Qui
Christi Domini VI-543b;'Quod
a Nobis II-775b; Quo elongati
VI-282a; Quoniam nulla IX-
226c; Quo primum Xin-66b;
Quorumdam exigit X-274d;
Quum ad tollenda XV-33c;
Ratio juris XII I-206C; Rationi
congruit II-302a; Recti pru-
dentisque consilii VI-654d;
Reddituri IX-290a; Regimini
militantis Ecclesise XlV-Sla;
Regiminis apostolici VIII-
289b; Regimini universalis
ecclesise VI-543a; Regis seterni
XV-340d; Regnans in coelis
XV-423d; Regnans in excelais
I-323a; Religionis III-43d;
Religionis zelus III-321c; Re-
ligiosam vitam VII-458d; Re-
versurus XI-553b; Rex pacifi-
cus IV-671C; Romana Ecclcsia
XIII-13.5d; Romani Pontifices
III-340d; Romani Pontificis.
of Martin V XIII-206C; Rom-
ani Pontificis. of Pius V V-61b;
Romani Pontificis. of Urban
VIII IV-193a; Romani Ponti-
ficis provida diligentia XII-
579b; Romanos Pontifices
XIII-154C; Romanum decet
Pontificem VIII-2.3a; Romanus
Pontifex. of Boniface VIII XI-
435d; Romanus Pontifex. of
Innocent XII III-339b; Rom-
anus Pontifex. of Pius VI IX-
273d; Romanus Pontifex, of
Pius IX VIII-75b; Romanus
Pontifex, of Sixtus V XV-479b;
Sacramentum pcenitentiEe
XIV-13oa; Sacratissimo uti
culmine XIII-289d; Sacri
apostolatus ministerio X-
268d; SacrosanctEB IV-672d;
Sacrosancta Romana VII-95a;
Salvator X-524c; Salvatoris et
Domini III-323b; Salvatoris
nostri X-358a; Salvator
mundi II-666b; Sancta Rom-
ana XIV-231C; Sanctissimus
Dominus Vnl-22c; Sapienti
conaUio XII-457c; SedesApos-
tolica VII-oOoc; Sedis Apostoli-
cffi IV-345C; Sedis Apostolic®
providam I-426b; Si adversus
vos VIII-31C; Sicut Juda;is
XIV-762a; Solet annuere, of
Honorius III VII-158d; Solet
annuere, of Innocent IV IV-5b;
Sollicita ac provida VII-722b;
Sollicita catholici gregis. of I^o
XII IV-580C; Sollicita catho-
lici gregis. of Pius VII I-540b;
SolHcitudo omnium ecclesiar-
um XIV-81d; Spondent quas
non exhibent I-273a; Statuta
et ordinationes XIII-206C;
Summis desiderantes affectibus
XV-676b; Summum silentium
II-80c; Super cathedram VI-
2S3b; Superioribus mensibus
IV-344d; Superna. of Clement
X VI-250b; Supema, of Greg-
ory XIII IV-156b; Supernte
III-336C; Super Petri solio II-
668c; Super specula XI-737a;
Super specula Domini VII-
458d; Super specula militantis
Ecclesiffi lX-481b; Super uni-
versas orbis ecclesias XIII-
463b; Super universi VI-542d;
Supra montem XIV-641c; Su-
prema X-452a; Suscepti
cris III-52c; Transiturus I\-
390d; Triumphantis XIV-
672a; Ubi periculum IV-192b;
Ubi primum XIII-426C; Unam
sanctam XV-126a; Unigenitus
XV-128C; Universalis Ecclesise
XV-594a: Universalis Ecclesias
regimini X-260d; Universa per
orbem X-23b; Universi agri
XIII-206C; Universi dominici
gregis IX-.562d; Universi gre-
gis XIV-134d; Ut commissi
vobis officii VIII-31c; Ut
pestiferarum III-522b; Ut
sacra ordinis minorum VI-
28ob; Ut Vivendi norraam
VII-458C; Vineam Domini
XV-145C; Vox clamantis XV-
424c; Vox in excelsis IV-22c
— See Briefs. Papal; Constitu-
tions. Papal
Biilow, Bernard von, count,
minister, on duelling V-185b;
policv VI-.',15b
— Friedrich Wilhelm von, count.
at Waterloo X-698d
—Hans von IX-285d
Buioz, Charles, editor Ill-lOb
Bulrush, in Bible XII-152a
Bulstrode, Edward III-58d
— Sm RICHARD III-58d
Bulteau, Louis, author II-462c
Bulu, tribe VI-329a
Bulwer, John, confessor V-317a
Bumma, shrine X-178d; XI-229b
Bundahishn, Zoroastrian work
II -152c; 153b; cosmogonic
speculations IV-40Sc
BUNDERIUS, JOHANNES III-
59a
Bundesrat VI-512b; and Jesuits
VIII-706d
Bunjevaci XIV- 54b
Bunjevzians, tribe XlV-SOb
Bunkwan, functionaries VIII-
299a
Bunnius, .£gidius, at Wittenberg
XV-679b
Bunoz, Emile, Prefect Apostolic
of Yukon XV-73Sa
Bunratty Castle, Ireland XV-
505d
Bunsen, Christian Karl, diplo-
matist VII-8c; as Biblical
commentator IV-162a; D61-
linger's work V-97a; manu-
scripts VI-359a; mixed mar-
riage agreement V-lfi2a
— Robert, scientist VII-198b;
spectrum analysis XIII-669c_
Bunting, Jabez, Methodist X-
239b I
Bunyan, John, writer II-279b:
V-i6.3d; XII-.581d
Bunyeres, Pedro de, sculptor XI-
363d
Bunzlau Brethren II-616d
Bunzli, Gregory, and Zwingli
XV-772b
Buol-Berenberg, Rudolph XVI-
22b
Buol-Schauenstein, Karl Rudolf,
Count von Xlll-SoOa
Buonaccorsi, FUippo, humanist
I-84a; III-402a; IV-4fi5d;
Politian XII-21.3b
Buonaccorso di Cino, painter
XII-117b
Buonagiunta, Giovamu di, Servite
xni-7.3r.a
Buonamico, Lazaro, humanist
VII'-i73b: XI-7S7b
Buonarot, Filippo, archseologist
III-70r)C
Buonarroti, Leonardo, sculptor
III-.59d
—MICHELANGELO III-59b;
and Alessi I-2S4a; as architect
III-62d; and Berruguete II-
516b; and Boccaccino II-606d;
Bologna, work in II-640d; and
Bronzino I-325d; catafalque
IIlHl27d; Christ. Head of (ill.)
Vlll-facing 384; and Clement
VII IV-27a; and Colonna. Vit-
toria IV-128b; Daniel (ill.)
IV-620; David (ill.) III-61a;
death III-59d; Ecouen. cha-
teau of X-544d; Erythrtean
Sibvl (ill) Ill-facing 60;
Ezechiel (ill.) V-738b; Far-
nese palace XIII-17od; Gen-
eral Judgment (ill.) Vlll-fac-
ing 550; and Ghirlandajo VI-
547c; Gregorian chapel XIII-
372c! Isaias (ill.) VIII-181:
BULLS— BURCHARD
Jeremias (ill.) VIII-33.5d; and
Julius II VIII-563d; XII-
766c; Laurentian Library. Flor-
ence (ill.) X-facing 120; and
Leo X IX-164d; life III-60a;
Medici. Giuliano de'. tomb of
III-62b; Moses (ill.) III-
62a; (ill.) X-facing 596; obse-
quies III-490a; Padua, cathe-
dral of XI-385d; paintings III-
62c; and Parraigiano Xl-506d;
and Paul III XI-580d; Paul
III. bust of (ill.) XI-580; Pie-
ta (ill.) Xlll-facing 646; and
Piombo. Sebastiano del XII-
105a; poetrv III-60a; and
Porta. Giacomo della XII-
283b; portrait III-59b; Risen
Christ XIII-172d; in Rome
Ill-eic; St. Peter's, Rome
XIII-370d; St. Peter's, plan of
(ill.) Xlll-facing 370; and San
Gallo the Elder XIII-444a; S.
Maria degU Angeli, church of
XIII-174d: and Savonarola
XII-767b; sculpture III-60a;
XIII-645d; Sistine Chapel dec-
orations III-62d; 678a; XI-
400b; and Tisio da Garofalo
XIV-740b; and Vasari XV-
274c; Vatican paintings XV-
279d; and Vignola XV-i28c;
and Vinci. Leonardo da XV-
443b; and Voltcrni XV-504C
Buoncompagni, Filippo, prince
\II-2c; XI-42:ia
—Giacomo VII-2b: 2ci
—Palazzo, Rome XlII-175d
— Ugo. .Sff Gregory XIII, Pope
Buon Consiglio, Castello del,
Trent (ill.) XV-3,M
Buondelmonti, family, Amidei
feud VI-10i>b; Florentine war
VI-10.-,d; VI1-.57C
— Marie-Lawrence de IX-762b
Buonfiglio. See Bonfigli; Bonfil-
Buon GesO, Secular priests of
Xn-6U7a
Buongiorno, Michele, Franciscan
\I-2siic
Buongiovanni, Berardo, Bishop
of Cam.Tino 111-2178
Buon Governo, Vatican archive
XV-2S7C; 2S8c
Buoni, John, founder VII-281C
Buoninsegni, physician X-56c
Buono, Bishop of Venosa XV-
343a
Buononcini, Giovamu Maria.
See Bononcini
Buono of Cremona, Brother VI-
152c . ,
Buon-Solazzo, monastery X\ -
24b
Buonsignori, Sienese palace
XIlI-7.S0b
Buontempo, Giuseppe, and Clem-
ent XIV VI-35d
Buonvicino, Ambrogio, sculptor
Xni-172d
—See Bonvicino
Buquoy, Karl Bonaventure von,
general VI-41a
Bur, plant, in Bible XII-152b
Buraburg, Diocese of II-657d;
VII-29Sd
Burak, El. Sec Solomon. Pools of
Burakha. liturgical book IX-
:«Kc; XIV-il4c
Burba. A.. XVI-55b
Burbeck, Henry, major IX-689d
Burcard. See Burchard
Burchard, Carmelite I-261a; III-
355b
—Bishop of Cambrai III-210b
—Abbot of Ebrach XV-(>23d
— Bishop of Halberstadt III-
129a; in Rome I-2S6C
—Bishop of Hildeshcim VII-353d
—Archbishop of Lyons IX-473b
—Bishop of Meissen II-697d;
X-148d
— Bishop of MOnster X-63(b
—Abbot of Muri X-643b
— Bishop of Passau, at Octtingen
Abbey X 1-2 15b
—Abbot of St. Gall V-370a
— Abbot of St. John's in Thurthal
II-486d , ^.„,
— I., Bishop of Strasburg XIV-
313d „, ,^
—I, SAINT, Bishop of WQrzburg
in-64c; XV-719a; abbeys
founded XV-721a; and St.
Boniface ll-657b; homilianum
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
BURCHARD— BURNS
VII— 147d; St. Kilian's relic8
VIII-640a; and Pope Zachary
XV-744d
Burchard n, bishop of Wurzburg
XV-719b
— John, chroaicler, on Alexander
VI I--'9ad; Anima College I-
5Ud; olob; on burial III-
73d; on oEFertorv IV-105c;
Pontificale XII-231d; rubrics
X-355b; XIII-216d; and Six-
tu3 IV IX-300C
— of Asuel See Burchard of
Basle
—OF BASLE, bishop II-339a;
III-63b
—of Biberacli, abbot VIII-69_la;
Ursperger chronicle XV-225d
— of Hasenburg. See Burchard
of Basle
— of Mount Sion, geographer
XII-9Sa; 36(ic; itinerarium
VIII-255b
— of Stumperhusen, Bishop of
Hamburg-Bremen VII-121d
— of Swabia, duke XIV-359a
— OF WORMS, bishop III-04a;
canonical collection III-286b;
IV-392b; IX-62b; XV-70Sb;
laws IIl-64a; on nuptials IV-
Ib; on witchcraft XV-675C
Burckhard. See Burchard
Burckhardt, Jacob, on Sarto. An-
Jrcu d.'l XIII-479C; on Sasso-
f.-rrato XIIl-4S5c; on Titian
XIV-744b; on da Vinci's Last
Supper XV-442C
— Jacob Lewis, orientahst I-
663d; Vn-303b
BURCKMAIR, HANS III-fi4d;
in Augsburg II-75a: Celtes's
portrait III-492d; Coronation
of the Virgin (ill.) IIl-facing64
—Thomas III-64d
Burden, liturgical book IX-304a
—Edward, Venerable V-476a;
and Wharton, Christopher
XV-607d
— George, commentator IV-
Kilb
Burdet, Robert. See Robert Bur-
— WiUiam, .\vecot Priory IX-
Burdett, Sir Francis, and Emanci-
pLitini, XIII-130C; on insane
VIII-:i»c
Burdigala (Bordeaux) II-682b
Burdinho, Mauricio. See Gregory
Xlll. antipope
Burdock. See Bur
Bure, Idelette de III-19Ta
Bureau de bienfaisance XII-2.5.5b
— des marguiUiers, France III-
44b „. .
— of Catholic Indian Missions.
.See Indian Missions
Burel, Renee, foundress vll-
417d; XIII-341a
Burelli, Lawrence, poet III-3G6d
Burg, Joseph, editor XI-6S0a
— Joseph Vitus, Bishop of Mainz
IX-S52d; XV-207a
BurgadelU, Bible versions XV-
369b ^ ,
Burgat, Vicar General of Enily
XI-193d
Burgdorf, castle of XI-742d
Burger, Gottfried August, poet
V[-.^.24b; X~283b
Burgess, Thomas, Bishop of Clif-
hm IV-.jSd
Burgesses. Court of the IV-547b
Burgh, Elizabeth de, and Chaucer
III-642b , ^, ,,
— Geoffrey de. Bishop of Ely V-
—Hubert de, justiciar VIII-
41Sd; Xl-ltlc
—John de V-7Sd: Xlll-Cilb
— William de. Bishop of Llan-
datT IX-316b
— .S., liurgo; Burke
Burghausen, collet^e X-76d
Burghcastle, monastery VI-325b;
xni-7,S3c
Burghers, of Ceylon III-.MSb;
r,isc
Burghersh, Henry, Bishop of Lin-
icln VIII-191C; 1X^2678 _
Burghesiani, manuscript XV-
291a
Burghill, John, Bishop of Coven-
try and Lichfield IX-233a
— John, Bishop of LlandafT IX-
3IGb
192
—William. See Cecil, William,
Lord Burghley
Burgi. See Burgos
BURGIS, EDWARD AMBROSE
II 1-6 .5b
Burgk (MoUer), Joachimus von,
composer XI-o26b
Burgkmair. .S'cc Burckmair
Burglanum. See Borglum
Burgo, Andrea da, nuncio XI-
163b
— Bonaventure de, mart>T VIII-
U)7d
— Hugh de. Bishop of Kilmae-
duagh VI-373b; and Ponce
XII-22Sa
— Roland de. Bishop of Clonfert
IV-6.5a
— Theobald de, martyr VIII-
167d
—Walter de. Earl of Ulster IV-
6.5c
— William de, baron, in Armagh
I-735C
— .SVf Burgh; Burke
B0RGOA, FRANCISCO 111-650;
in Tehuaiitepec XIV-473C
Burgo de Osma. See Osma
Burgon, John William IX-678C
Burgoon, Mrs. John, conversion
VI-36SC
Burgos, priest XII-13b
—town, III-410d; battle (1808)
X-693b; foundation XIV-
180a; history III-67a; hospital
II-*64b: repopulated III-411a;
territorial court XIV-172b;
triumphal arch (ill.) XIV-
17Sb
— Alfonso de. See Alfonso of
Burgos
—ARCHDIOCESE OF III-65d;
X-721d; XIV-172C; Carmel-
ites. Discalced XIV-516C
—cathedral III-66a; XIV-182c;
altar (ill.) Vll-facing 346;
architecture VI-678d; fa?ade
V-747C (ill.) III-66b; transept
(ill.) XlV-facing 170
—Catholic Congress (1902) XIV-
189d
—CounciU (1074) VI -794b;
(1078) III-67b; (1080) X-
612b; (1139) XIV-452C; (1181)
III-ti7b; (1898) III-67C
—edifices, religious III-66a; Jesu-
it institution XIV-17od; map
(ill.) XlV-facing 200; organiza-
tion III-65d; Poor Clares XII-
253b; statistics 1 1 1-4 13c
— Huelgas de. See Huelgas de
Burgos
— Mateo de. Bishop of Siguenza
Xni-788b
Burgos Manifesto, periodical XI-
690c
Burgoyne, John, general XV-
162c' Orderlv Book XI-195a;
and Test Oath XI-179d
Burgraed, King of Mercia. See
Burhred
Burgundians (Burgundi), tribe,
conquests III-68a; in Helvetia
XIV-358d; in Pomerania XII-
225c; in Switzerland XIV-
362b
Burgundiones. .See Burgundians
Burgundius, Nicolas Xn-T12a
Burgundofara, Abbess of Evoriac
vni-19'.ia
BURGUNDY III-68a; and Ar-
magnacs XI-483a; Charles V
VI-207d; circle of III-70c;
Claude de Guise VII-74c; ev-
angelization IV-794C; exarch-
ate V-676d; and Flanders VI-
95d; and Friesland VI-457c;
and German Empire VI-488c;
history III-68a; illuminations
IX-623d; kingdom III-68b;
VI-239C; XIV-359a; library of
II-637a; III-24a; and Lorraine
IX-363d; and Luxemburg VI-
497d; and Marseilles IX-715b;
Mavcnne in Vll-SOb; Philip II
of France XII-2b; and Probus
XII-44BC; rfgale. droit de XII-
713b; St. Renii'a tomb XII-
727b; state III-68c; and Wit-
tclsbach VI-497d
— Lower. See .Xrles, Kingdom of
Burhill, Robert XI-178d
Burhred, King of Mercia VIII-
424d
Burhric, Bishop of Rochester
XIII-102b
Burial, Blackfoot customs II-
S91c; Cherokees lll-646b;
Cree Indians IV-477c; Egj-p-
tian customs V-346b: Indian
custom XV-563c; Jewish, an-
cient II-549d; Jibaro VIII-
405b; Kiowa customs VIII-
661a; Menominee X-193d; in
Tobias. Book of XIV-751b
—CHRISTIAN III-71a; XV-
712a; absolution III-74d; Alex-
ians I-307a; anniversary Mass
XII-780C; Antinoe I-564c; of
apostates I-625b; Baltimore,
decree II-240a; Boniface VIII's
decree I^59a; Canadian laws
III-510a; cemeteries III-504c;
censure, effect of III-531a: of
children III-75d
— church, conveyance to III-73a:
position of body ni-73b
— by collegia I-201c; conditions
necessary III-71d; confraterni-
ties III-7Sb; crosses I\-534c;
customs, local III-75d; De
Profundis IV-738d; early
Church III-76b; S05c; exclu-
sion from III-72a; VIII-
73b: excommunicated V-6S3a;
fee III-71C; France I-651b;
grave, ceremony III-75b;
Greek ritual III-77d; of
heretics V-690c; law, civil III-
72b; law, ecclesiastical III-71b;
medieval III-77d; 506d; Mis-
erere X-353b: in monasteries
I-13d; Montlosier IV-54b;
Office of the dead III-73c;
place III-71C; Poles in U. S.
XII-207a; of poor III-595c;
XIV-2a; practice III-71b;
Requiem III-74b
— rilual III-72c; African Church
I-198d; eariv Church I-196d;
history of ril-76b; at house
III-72d
— secret societies XIV-72a; 73d;
Spanish practice, seventh
century III-76C; of suicides
VIII^2c; XIV-326d; Sweden
XIV-350d; time III-72c; of
unbaptized II-267C; wake III-
77b
Burial Boards, England III-SOSc
Burial of the Rood VI-644b
Burials Act, England III-oOSc
Burias, island, Church in XI-
14Sd
Buriat, tribe X-480C
BURIDAN, JEAN III-7Sc; dy-
namics XII-51d; gravity, the-
ory XII-51b; philosophy III-
78d; projectiles, theory XII-
51c; and Saxony, Albert of
XlII-.504d
Buridan's Ass ni-7Sd
Burigny, Champeaux de III-79a
—JEAN LEVESQUE DE ni-79a
— Levesque de Pouilly de III-79a
Burigozzo, clirnnirler VI-151d
BURKARD, FRANZ, the Elder
III-79b
— FRANZ, the Younger III-79b
— Burkard, Peter III-79b
—See Burchard
Burke, missionary VI~646a
— Burke, A. E., journalist XI-
t;73a; X1V-79C
— D. N. III-4.53b
— Edmimd, Vicar Apostolic I-
562d; III-79C; 773b; IV-55b;
VII-118a; XIII-568C; XIV-
759d; in Toronto XIV-781d
— Edmund, statesman V-460d;
X-627C; and Boisgelin II-624d;
on Irish penal code VIII-133b;
XI-615C; portrait Vlll-facing
128
— Honoria, mart>T VIII-167d
— John, Archbishop of Tuam
VIII-159d
— Sir John, martyr VIII-167a
— Sir John Bernard, genealogist
1I-571C
— Maurice F., Bishop I-424b;
Vin-602b; XIII-3.i7b; at
Chevenne Ill-t.Slc; XV-727C
—Michael, Lazarist X-3fi.5c
— Milerius, canon regular 111-
296a
—Sir Richard XV-81b
—Thomas, Bishop of Ossory
III-79d; XI-344a; Thomism
XIV-703a
— Thomas F., Fenian IV-565d
— Thomas Henry, under-secre-
tarv V1II-112C
— Thomas M. A., Bishop of Al-
bany I-2.57d; and Catholic
University III-456a; and edu-
cation II-325c; and labour dis-
putes I-684d
—THOMAS NICHOLAS III-
SOc: on Cullen IV-566b; and
Jandel VIII-2S2d; portrait
llI-SOc
— Ulric, pioneer XIV-398d
— WUliam, martyr VIII-164b
— See Burgh
Burkersroda, von V-157a
Burkhard. See Burchard
Burkitt, Francis Crawford, theo-
logian VHI-Mid; on Coptic
Version X\'I-79a; on "Dia-
tesseron" Xl\-464d; on St.
Mark's Gospel IX-6Slb; ver-
sion of the Bible XIV-533b
Burlseus, Walter. See Burleigh
Burlamaqui, legist IX-73c
Burlando, Francis X-367b
BURLEIGH, WALTER III-81a;
projectiles, theory XII-51c;
and Scotism XIII-611d; world
the
Xll-olb
-Lord "William. See Cecil
Burley, Walter. See Burleigh
Burlingame, Anson, diplomatist
Ill-iiS4a; Treatv of 1868,
X-296a
BURLINGTON, DIOCESE OF
Ill-slb; Apostolate III-453d;
charitable institutions XII-
247a; Council (1855) III-82a;
XV-357a
— French organization VI-274d;
parochial schools VI-275c:
population VI-271d; religious,
female VI-275a
— Italians Vin-206a; St. Joseph,
Congregation of VIII-513a;
Poles XII-211a; statistics XV-
176d
Burlington House, London IX-
346b
Burlos (Paralus) XI-473d
BURMA III-82b; Buddhism I-
779a; III-31b; 32b; VII-728a;
Chinese wars III-682a; East-
ern, vicariate Apostolic of
III-82d; geography III-S2a;
Northern, vicariate Apostolic
of III-82c; Polo. Marco XII-
217c; Southern, vicariate Apos-
tolic of III-S3a
— Vicariate Apostolic VI-603b
Burmeister, Hermann, naturalist
III-732b
Burmese, tribe XII-626d
Burn, A. E., on .\postles' Creed
I-630a; on Te Deum XIV-»69b
Burnaburiash I, King of Baby-
Ii)nia Il-Ub; 183a
— n. King of Babylonia II-lS3b
Burne, physician X-140b
— Nicol Xlll-625b
Bume-Jones, Sir Edward V-
256a; sestheticism I-173d; and
Bcardslev II-364a; paintings,
rcligious'XH02b; on Thomp-
son XIV-704b
Burneville (Bonneville) II-379b
Burnet, Gilbert, Bishop, .Anglican
Orders, controversy I-494b ;
and Coleman IV-97d; and
Drane V-153c; on Feckenham
VI-26a; on Low Church IX-
399b; and Sander XIII-436b;
seal V'II-246d; Society of
Christian Knowledge in~721>d
BURNETT, PETER HARDE-
MAN III-S3C: 174c: Oregon,
immigration XI-291b; Sacra-
mento, Church XIII-294a
Burney, Biblical commentator
IV-lC2d
Burning, of corporals I-3ooD;
punishment XII-567c
Burning Bush XII-152b; site
III~142d; vision I-J80a
Burning-mirror, Bacon. Roger
Xlll-llob; of Charpentier
lll-633b
Burning of the White Dog, Iro-
qu.iis ceremony Vlll UKld
Burnouf, Eugene, omntaliat
\Il-3.-)9b: at Coll«>go dc Franco
l\-114a; and Neve X-777d
Burns, Cornelius F. I-258b
—David IlI-3Sld
—JAMES lII-S4a .
—Michael II-704d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.)=Ulu3tration3.
193
Bums, Robert, poet V-467c:
XIII-fi2Gc
—and Gates, tinn of III-S4b
Bumside, Ambrose Everett, gen-
eral XV^172a
Burnt Candlemas V-321c
Burnt Offering. Ser Holocaust
BuroUos iParalus) XI-475d
Buroni, Joseph, Lazarist X-364a
Burr, Aaron, statesman XIV-
MGb; and Taney XIV-443a
Burraby, William, mart\T V^77d
Burratto, lace VIII-729C
Burriei, Andres, author XIV-
200d: Mozarabic manuscripts
X-613C
Burroughs, Jeremiah IV-240a
Burrows, John. .Sec Barwvs,
John
Burrus, Afranius, general X-752d
^Christopher. See Borru.<(
Bursa Cusana, Deventer XI-61C
Bursao (Borja) XIV-Jo2b
Bursars, Byzantine VI-760c;
duties of V-745a; monastic XI-
lS4a
Burschan, in Syriac rite VII^90a
BURSE I-355c: III-«b; 363d;
IV-3S7C: colour IV-13ob; in
Greek rite I-3.59d; pyx XII-
5SSd
Burserius de Eanilfeld. See Bor-
eieri, Giovanni Battista
BURSFELD, ABBEY OF III-
Mc: ric; \1I :i')3c
—Union II~41'.ta; Ill-84d; AfHig-
hem VII-1U,)C; Fulda II-446b;
Gemblours Vl-lOSb; Hirschau
II-446b; VII-363C; Muri X-
643c; St. James's XV~721c;
St. Stephen's XV-721b
Bur-Sin I, King of Sumer and
Akkad-Ur II-181c
— n, ruler of Isin-Ur II-lSlc
Burtin, missionary III-43Sb
Burton, Abbot of Meaux XVI-
63a
— George Ambrose, Bishop of
Clifton IV-.i8d
— Louisa XII-.'j.>Sd
— Sir Richard Francis, explorer
IX-51.5a; Arabian expedition
I-6fi.3d: Sonialiland XIV-139b
Burton Lazars IX-lS4d
Burtsell, Richard Lalor III-4.j.',d
Burudi, miss;,,ii Ill-l.i.'ia
Buruma, mission lll-looa
Bury, John Boston de, writer III-
86a
— Richard de. See Richard de
Bury
Bury St. Edmunds, town, Easter
custom V-227c
BURY ST. EDMUNDS, Abbey
of III-85b; XI-122b; Abbey
Hill (ill.) III-8.5d; architecture
VI-670d; church, ruin (ill.)
IX-532b; Edmund bell II-
422d; (ill.) Ill-facing 86; Im-
maculate Conception, fea-st
VII-678b; Ubrarv IX-231b;
Norman tower (ill.) III-8.5c;
pilgrimage XII-90d; revolution
(1327) IX-333b; Samson XIII-
423d
Burzenland, Teutonic Knights in
VII-2(»a; XV-20d
Burzuk Khan, rebellion III-6S0d;
XV-9.5d
Burzynski, Adam Prosper, Bishop
of Sandomir XIII-437b
BUS, CfiSAR DE, VENERABLE
III-8fia; e<luc3tional work
VIII .Kb
Busxus. See Bus/-e
Busani, G. B., portrait XIV-209c
Busca, Ignace, cardinal X-6S8a
Biiscb, cnryrbpedia \'— 41oa
Busch, George, sculptor XIII-
646d
— Henri X-680a
— Johannes, chronicle X^*-651d;
Hanover reform VII-129c; and
St. Lidwina IX-233b; monastic
reforms III-19c; VII-353c;
XV-652a
— Joseph F., Bishop of Lead IX-
98c: XIV-in2a
Buschbell, Vatican researches
VIII-(»b
Busche, Hermann von dem IV-
121a: XV-<5()3b; and Gratius
VI-731a; humanism VII-541a;
XV-C03a; and Langen VIII-
787c: "Litaneia proGermania"
Buschetto, architect Xll-llOb
Buschius. See Busche, Hermann
von dem
Buseck, Amand von, Prince-
Bishop of Fulda VI-314d
— Christoph Franz, Prince-Bishop
..f Haiiil..i-ix II-24.5a
BUSfiE, PIERRE III-S6b
Buseireh iBosral Vl-4;fC,c
BUSEMBAUM. HERMANN
Ill-Sdc; XI\-(i07d; St. Al-
phonsus annotates I-3:»b; as
casuist Ill^ltid; ■■Medulla"
XI-431C; Thomism XIV-702d
Buset, von. Bishop of Triest XV-
4.5b
Busetto, Melchiorre, Bishop of
Tortona XIV-785b
Bush, in Hihlc XII-152b
— EuKli-sh .surgeon X-140b
— E. A., Vicar-general of Pitts-
burg XIl-12.5d
—Paul, Bishop of Bristol II-790d
Bushe, Charles Kendal VIII-
107c
—James XIII-50d; XV-457c
Bushido, code VIII-3n6a
Bushire, Carmelites II-202d
Bushmen, race I-182b; VIII-
.Wlc; Xn-627b
— characicrijtics XII-626b; Den-
iker XII-624a; Flower XII-
624d: IVitsch XII-025c; Hux-
ley XII-624C; Topinard XII-
623d
— and Hottentots VII-497d; stat-
ure XII-620d; territory XI-
26Sc
Bushnell, Horace, clergyman X-
340b
— H. M., on poverty in U. S,
XII-32Sa; Nebraska, report
on X-729d
Business, and arbitration I-6S2d
Busion de Saint-Cosme, Frangois,
missionary XI-6a
Busiris, Encratitc V-!13b
— town. Egj-pt III-S7C
— tn,TO, lA-dia III-S7d
—SEE OF III-S7C
Busirus. Khan III-104a
BUSKINS Ill-S7d; XII-232b;
XIII 4:(4b; XV-3SSb
Buskita, .himc IV-lsnb
Buslaeff, Fedor-Ivanovich, author
XIII-2i;.-,d; L'74d: on Russian
laiiEuas;.' XIII-2il.'id
Busleiden, Jerome IV-109d: IX-
:i'.Ud
BUSS, FRANZ JOSEPH, RIT-
TER VON Ill-S8a; VI-269b
Bussaco, Carmelite desert III-
36Bc
Busse, Karl, poet VI-.528c
— L., philosopher X— 44b
— Philipp, Abbot of Reifenstein
XII-724C
Bussi, Giandrea, Bishop of Aleria
XI-444C: XIV-357c; at Vati-
can XII-158d
Bussola, Dionigio, sculptor I-
393d
Bussolari, Jacques de XI-593a
Bussotti, Dionisio, Bishop of
liorgo San-Scpolcro II-686C
Bussy, Charles de, Jesuit IX-187C
Bussy-Rabutin, Roger XIII-744a
Bustamente, Bias de, grammar-
ian X-2.>9d
—CARLOS MARIA III-88d;
Cavo's histon- III-469a; as
journalist XI-686b; 686d
— Oovernor of Philippines IX-
598b
-Anastasio, President of Mexico
XV-049b
XIV-
Bustani-Khayal, in Persian Liter-
ature XI-7_'ub
Busten. .s'.r Huston
Busti, Bemardine dei, Franciscan
X .i.'i<lb; office by VII-420a;
080a
Busto-Arsizio, chtu-ch of, Legnano
Il-73i;c
BUST ON, THOMAS STE-
PHEN III-89a
Butalmapu I-67gb
Bute, island, church in I-706d
— town, Irish population VIII-
l.Mb
—JOHN PATRICK CRICHTON
STUART, Marquess of III-
89b: abbev VI-I4r,a
— Brcriarj/ I-577b; III-74a: XI-
442d; antiphons I-.32f,c; II-
149d; hymns II-149b; XI-442d
— Athanasian Creed II-33C
— on Celtic coronation
nies IV-382d; mansion I-706d;
Pluscarden priorv XII-171b
BUTEUX, JACQUES III-89d;
232d
Buthrotus, See of VI-7.JSd
Buti, Francesco l\'-032a
Butigieg, Francesco Michele,
Bishop of Gozo VI-6S7d
Butika, mission, Gaboon VI-
329d
ButUin, Prankish leader VI-239C
Butkoff, author XIII-272c
Butler, Bishop of Limerick IX-
20.3b; XII-686C
—Agnes XIII-280b
— A. J., orientalist XI-305a
— ALBAN III-90a; VII-107a; on
critics II-207b; and Lanigan
XVI-1.5d: and Milner X-315b;
portrait Ill-Oria; on Rosary
Xlll-lSOd; at St. Omer XIII-
30Gb
— Mother Alphonsus, Sister of
Mercy VIII-141b
— Ambrose T., missionary IX-
103b
— Benjamin F., general X\-172b
—CHARLES in-90d; VII-379a;
on Act of 1700 V-452d; and
Milner X-315b; oath of alle-
giance XI-17Sb: penal laws XI-
612a; Roman Catholic, term
XIII-123a; veto XV-393d
—Edmund, marfyr VIII-167d
— Edmund, Archbishop of Cashel
III-401C
—Edmund, Lord *Dimbo\Tie
XVI-48d
— Edward, journalist II-120c
— Edward Cuthbert V-149c; Cop-
tic research XI-30.5a; at Down-
side II-462c; St. Benefs House
I I 1-2 10a
—Ellen XVI-15a
— Francis H., catechisms V-81c
— James, Archbishop of Cashel
III-401d; catechism V-80b;
Sib; XII-596d
— John, Bishop of Cork, apostasy
XIII-057a; and Gahan VI-
335a; Ma>-nooth College X-
88b
— Joseph, missionary IX-217c
— Joseph, theologian I-622a
— ^Joseph C, pioneer priest III-
775d; and Sisters of Charity
XlV-2Sd; 29a
—Josephine, suffragist XV-693b
—MARY JOSEPH, Abbess III-
91c; convent XII-.39Sb
— Pierce, senator XV-lOSc
—Reginald. See Bolars. Regi-
nald, Bishop of Lichfield
— Richard, major-general VIII-
139a
— Richard, martjT VIII-167c
— Samuel, biologist VII-2.54d
— Thaddeus, Bishop of Concordia
IV-207a; VIII-601d
— Thomas, Jesuit. See Lister.
Thomas
— Thomas, journalist II-120C
— Thomas, Earl of Ormonde VII-
407b; XVI-loa
— Thomas R., President Mount
St. Mary's X-605b
—Walter, colonel III-395a
— William, Methodist X-240b;
24()c
—WILLIAM FRANCIS, general
XVI-l.-,a
Butler University VII-739b
Butler V. Moore, trial XIII-657a
Butley, Abbey of VI-577a
Buto, dcitv V-344a
—Saxon nohle IX-llV,d
— (Tell-el-Fera'in! V-3.37a
Butsudan, altar Vin-30.5d
Butt, Isaac VI ,-,.-.4d: .and Duffv
V-ls7b. Iri-h H..me Rule IV-
514b; Vlll-lUd
— John, Bishop of Southwark
IX-3.")0b; XIV~163b
Buttadeus, Joannes. 6'ec Joannes
Bultadeus
Buttafuoco, Matthieu X-687c
Butter, adulteration of I-162d;
Armenian abstinence I-72a;
black fast II-.i90c; in euchar-
istic host VII— 194a: fast days
I-68b; Jacobite abstinence
I-71c: Lenten indult I-<59d;
70a; 70b
Butterbriefe IX-153c
BURNS— BYRON
Butter Tower, Rouen IX-153c;
XIII-210b
BUTTRESS II-92a; chapels III-
o70d: flying lll-92a; V-261a;
202a; \'I-0t>0c; Westminster
Cathedral X\'-flOOb
Buvierca iBoverca) XIV-452b
Butzbach, Johannes, prior IX-
O.isb; and Schcurl XII-108d
Butzer, Martin. See Bucer
Buwenekabahu VII, King of
Ceylon lV~124b
Buxo, Gerard de.excgete IV-395C
Buxtehude, Dietrich, musician
XI-27lld; mile
BUXTON, CHRISTOPHER,
VENERABLE III-92a; VI-
3S5d
—Sir Fowell IX-400b
Buxtorf, John, the Elder, exegete
V-705c; on amulets I-444b
— Bible V-287c; Concordance
iy-19od: Targum of Jonathan
XIV-456C; Targum of Onkelos
XIV-456a
—as Hebraist Vll-lSla; XI-
302d: and Morin X-570b
— John, the Younger, oxegete V-
70.ac: concordance IV-19od; as
Hebraist VII-18Ib
Buys. See Bus6e
Buyshe, James I-257a
Buzenval, Jansenist, Bishop of
Beauvais VIII-2S9b
Buzerus, tribe XV-lloc
Buzhaus, tribe XIII-233c
Buzi, father of Ezechiel V-737C
Buzlin, Gabriel. See Bucelin
Buzot, Gironde centre IX-107a
Buzurg, Persian statesman XI-
717c
Buzzard, in Bible I-S20b
Buzzi, physician X-135C
B. v., abbr. I-23d
B. V. M., abbr. I-23d
Byblis. .Sec Melos
Byblius, Philo. .Sec Philo Byblius
Byblos, town, Phoenicia II-12c;
XIV-.3fl9c
—SEE OF in-92b
Bydgoszcz, monaster}- XV-682a
Bye, Cornelius De, Bollandist II-
o:-;,-,b: i\:m\c: St. Denis IV-721d
BYE-ALTAR in-92c
Byfield, li.r. ti.- Ill-SOa
Byhor, Seeof \ ll-40b
Byington, Cyrus, missionary III-
093b
Byland, Abbey of VI-324a; rose
windows XV-653C
Byles, Marianne XI-547a
Bylica, Martin, astronomer IV-
400a
Byline, epics XIII-206a
Byllinge, Edward X-791b
BYLLIS, SEE OF III-92C
Bynkershoek, Cornelius Van,
legist I.\-73c
Bynnan, disciple of St. Boniface
II-656d
Byrcheston, Abbot of Westmin-
ster XV-598C
Byrd, John. Carmelite III-357a
—WILLIAM III-92C; 694a; X-
601 b: passion texts XI-526b:
and Taverner XIV-466d
Byrne, pioneer priest XI-250C
—ANDREW, Bishop of Little
Hn.k I-72i;c: ni-9.3a; IX-
2'.i.'.b: and Irish immigrants
Vlll-137d
— Edmund, .\rchbishop of Dublin
V-17i)a
—John XI -2 lb
— Joseph Patrick, Bishop of
Bathurst 1I-349C: X-366b
— Martin, Passionist VIII-]57a
—Mother M. John XII-.397d
— Miles, Irish patriot VIII-I29a
■ — Patrick, rector Irish College,
Nantes II-705b; 705c; VIII-
161c
—RICHARD III-93b; in Civil
War VIlI-140b
— T., at Nassau II-205C
— Thomas Sebastian, Bishop of
I Na-shvillc l-124b; X-70.5C
—WILLIAM III-93C; Mount
St. Mar\'s III-774C; IX-387b:
X-fiO.-,d
Byron, physician IX-l,S2d
— George Noel Gordon, Lord,
poet, III 212b: V-JOSc; on
Dante 1V-032C; on "Don
Quixot*" III-.'>43d; and Moore
X-o53d; and Pope XII-2aOc
XVI— 13
Komau numeral indicatea volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
BYRON— BZOWSKI
Byron, John, admiral V-549a
Byrrhus, cope IV-i63b
Byrrthelm, Bishop of London IX-
Byrsa, HUl of, Carthage, cathe-
dral III-3S7d
Byten, monastery 11-rf.Jo
Bythos, in Gnosticism \I-596b,
XII-.Mlb;XV-25fib
Bytovyja piesni, songs XIU--bbD
Bytton, Thomas de. Bishop ol
Exeter V-709a , „ ^ ,
— William, Bishop of Bath and
Wells II-348a; VIII-644C
Byzacena, province I-199b ,_
Byzacene, Council of (Ml) AV-
BYZ^XmE" ARCHITECTURE
III-91b; dome V-lOlb; fa?ade
V-746a; and Gothic Vl-666c;
667d; (ills.) III-94C; in Italy
Vl-677c; VIII-226a; Justin-
ian I VIII-3S0a; Westminster
Cathedral XV-600a
—ART III-95d; XI-39Qd; char-
acteristics III-96a; and Chris-
tian Art V-249a; design in
book (ill.) III-123d; and Early
English XV-318d; embroidery
V-400d; enamels \-251d;
metal-work X-219c; MS.. IX
century (ill.) III-lQ7c; minia-
tures IX-621d; Oriental influ-
ence III-114C; reliquary (ill.)
III-96C; 9»b; Ravenna, S.
194
Michele in Affricisco, Church of
(ill.) lII-lU3b
-Church, itf Greek Church
-EMPIRE III-96d; Africa I-
192d; 199b; .\lexandrian power
Ill-lOla; Andalusia I-4boa;
Antioch I-367d; Arabian wars
Ill-lOoa; 106c; 10<b; llted;
Attaliatcs II-60C; Banduri s
works II-246d; barbarians
threaten lU-lOOb; , Basihan
dynasty (867-1057) Ill-107d,
Bosnia II-695d; and Bulgaria
III-46a; lOSd; character-
istics III-98d; Church and
State Ill-lOld; Church in
III-99b; 105c; civilization lU-
97a; coins X-334a; XI-lo4b;
commerce III-98a; Comneni
(1057-1203) Ill-UOa; Con-
stantinople IV-301C; corona-
tion IV-380C; Crete V^f b;
Crusades IH-IU?; IV'?i^^
decline (1203-1453 III-lll«i
dissensions, internal lU-UlQ,
emperor VI-762a; empress
IIX-106a; expansion 111-iosc.
Jail (1261) III-112a; XIV-
562a; feudal system III-109d,
finance 1 1 1-9S<1; genealogies
III-99C; lOld; 103d; lOod,
107d; UOa; lUc; Genoa \1-
419b; geography and ethnog-
raphy III-97b; Greek influ-
ence VI-735d; Greek state
III-102d; Guiscard VII-73C;
HeracUus, dynasty III-103d;
Hesychasm Ill-n2c; Icono-
clasm Ill-lOod; industries
III-98c; influence lil-9bc.
invasions III-104d; Jerusaleni
1V-545C; Justinian I 111-103D,
VIII-578d; language III-97d;
Lombard alliance XI-o. /a;
maps Ill-facing 120; medical
science X-124b; Middle Ages
III-123a; military eqmpment
lll-105b; Morocco X-5-4d;
Normans Ill-UOd; 112b;
Oriental influence III-114C;
Ostrogoths XIII-793C; pamt-
ing, religious XI-39od; Palseol-
ogus III-lllc; Pateoeraphy
XI-t04a; and papacy ll-i^ic,
III-112d; XIV-258b; people
Ill-lOOa; Pepin's donation
XIV-260b; Persian war I-
7S5a; III-lOOc; 102d; 105a;
XIII-709b; plague (ill.) III-
99a; Roger of Sicily IV-D48a;
Roman character lll-ll-io,
Roman period III-?9c; and
Rome III-lOU; schisms VI-
762c; Seljuk Turks Iil-llOd;
slavery XlV-37d: succession
law Iil-99c; synods, national
XIV-389c; Theodoric the
Great XIV-576c; Urban IV s
oolicv XV-214a; Perugia XI-
736b; Sicily XIII-774b; Spain
VII-276b; XIV-177d; Taren-
tum XlV^oOd; Terracino
XIV-51SC; Thessalomca XIV-
633c; Tivoli XIV-747b; Tonu
XlV-775d: and Western Em-
pire IIl-luVc; 108d; 112c;
! i:>a. bUc. blob; 616d; women
in-liioa
—LITERATURE III-113b; Hob;
Antiochus of Palestine I-574C;
begging poem III-118d; 119d;
chronicle III-116C; 730c; Com-
nena, Anna 1-53 la; ecclesiasti-
cal III-120a; encyclopedists
Ill-117a; essayists III-117a;
Pisides. George VI-456d; poet-
ry III-llSc; 122c; St. Romanes
XIII-154a ; theological III-120a
— See Literature
Byzantine Rite. See Constan-
tinople, Rite of
Byzantine-Slav PJte VI-753d
Byzantinus Leoutius. See Leon-
tius Byzantinus.
Byzantion. Set Constantinople
Byzantios, hymnudist \II-599c
Byzantium. See Const antmople
Byzantius, senator VIII-443a
--Cyril, Orthodox Archbishop ot
Sinai VIIl-367b
Byzas IV-301d
Bzovius, Abram. See Bzowski
Bzowski, Abram, historian XV-
556c; "Annales" II-307a; and
Hickey VII-322a
-Lar,e type indicates ^iil^n^n^i^i:^;^^^
C. abbr. I-26C
— 9.\ nibol IV-84d
Caaba. See Kaaba
Caamoa» mission station XIV-
145b
Caathites, Levite family XII-
412c; Ark I-722b; goldtn
lamp stand XIII-741C; loaves
of proposition IX-317d
Caballero, Bernardo Francis,
Archbishop of .Saragossa XIII-
47Ua
— FERNAN in-12.5a: XIV-2Ulb
—J., niis3ion;irv XIV-513C
— RAIMUNDO DIOSDADO III-
12.-ib
Caballeros, Santiago de los. See
CABALLERO Y OCIO, JTJAN
!II-12:.c; ilon^ition III-17.Sc
Caballo, Bonaventura, Bishop of
Cast-rta III-4l)0a
CabaUococha, mission XIV-722b
Caballos del Santo XII-U91d
Cabal of Devotees IV-lSJa
Cabanel, Alexandre, paintings
(ill.) IX-facinK IStiS
Cabanillas, Bishop of Zamora
XV-749C
^Padre, Murillo's portrait X-
044 d
Cabanis, Pierre - Jean - Georges
writer, on hvloEoism VII-594C;
on the soul X-484a
Cabanyes, Manuel, writer XIV-
201a
Cabarrus, Francisco^ Count
VIII-.529c: X-561a
Cabarsussi, Council (393) XIV-
533a; XV-23.5a
CABASA, titular see III-125d
Cabassole, Philippe de, cardinal.
Bishop of Marseilles IX-716b;
and Petrarch ll-1.59d
CABASSUT (CABASSUTIUS),
JEAN III-120a; work VII-
37Gb
Cabat, Louis Nicolas VI-309b
Cabbala. See Kabbala
Cabbon. See Chebbon
Cabe^a de Vaca. See Cabeza de
Vaca
Cabell, George Craighead, lieu-
tcnant-gfiif-ral XlV-o50b
CABELLO DE BALBOA, MIG-
UEL lll-l-'tia
Cabert, Blessed XIII-354c
Cabet, Etienne, communist IV-
l.sla; X1V-7IJ.5C: XV-244a
CABEZA DE VACA, ALVAR
NUNEZ, explorer III-126b;
IX-378C: and Mbava Indians
X-9.5d; in Mexico XI-lc;
Mississippi River IV-755b; in
Paraguay XI-470c; in Texas
XIV-.54od
Cabezas de Altamirano, Juan,
Bishop of Santiago de Cuba
VI-ll.Sc; in United States IV-
221d
Cabibel, Anne-Rose III-149a
Cabinet-makers, patroness XI-
566c
Cabira. See Neocsesarea (Pontus
Pol
Cabiri, deities IV-6S4a
Cable, Mullock originates XIII-
356b
Cabmen, patron V~3.S6c
Caborca, mission XIV-14.5b
Cabot, France, church IX-717C
—JOHN, explorer III-126d: in
Canada III-23IC; in Maine
IX-.54.5c; in Newfoundland X-
7S2b; in Une.ava XV-127b
— Ludovico 111 -127a
— Sancto III-127a
— Sebastian, explorer III-127b;
in Argentina I-70.3c: on Maine
coast IX-.>45c; vi.sits Micmac
X-2H4b; in Newfoundland X-
782b; Paraguay discovered XI-
470b; portrait in-127c: at
Santa Catbarina XIII-4.i6b-
Uruguay discovered XV-231d;
in Virginia XV-455d; voyage,
map I-facing 410
Cabota, Giovaimi. See Cabot,
John
Cabotsville (Chicopee) II-597b
Cabo Verde, Sao Thiago de. See
.Sao Thiago de Cabo Verde
Cabovil, controversy II-530C
Cabra, Ireland, school for deaf V-
310c
Cabral, Alvarez I-781b
— Fernao Ill-12sa
—FRANCISCO III-127d
— Gonfalo Velho 1I-168C
— PEDRALVAREZ, navigator
III-12.Sa: Brazil discovered II-
74Sb; exploration IX-509c; in
India IV-70d; VI-374C
— Pedro Alvarez. .See Cabral,
Pedralvaroz
Cabre, tribe. See Cavere
Cabre, A. vn-154c
Cabrera, Alonso de, writer XIV-
200a
Cabrieres, town, France, Walden-
sian centre ^'II-329a
CABRILLO, ESTEVAN (JUAN)
III-128C: San Diego discovered
Ill-lSOb; Upper California dis-
covered ni-173b
Cabrini, Francis Xavier, found-
ress XI-1.5a; XIII-30od
Cabrol, Fernand, Abbot of Farn-
borough II-462C; dictionar>'
V-417c; on Gallican Rite XIII-
65b; on Grace XIV-555c; as
liturgiologist XIII-71b: on the
Sanctus XIII-432d
Cabseel VI-436c
Cabul VI-43GC. See Chabul
Cacana, Tul6 Indians IX-429a
Cacault, Francois, French minis-
ter X-6S8a; 690a; Concordat of
1801 IV-205b; and Montor X-
544d
Caccia, musical term VII-139C
— Rosminian XIII-201b
— Galetto XII-18d
— Gian Paolo, Bishop of Marsi
IX-71.Sd
— Guglielmo, painter XI-134C
—col Falcone (Lorenzo de' Me-
dici) X-120d
Cacciafronte, Giovanni, Blessed.
See .lohn Cacciafonte
Cacciaguerra, Buonsignore, and
St. Philip Ncri xn-19c
Caccianemici, Lucio I-262d
— dal Orso, Gherardo. See Lu-
cius II, Pope
CSceres, town, Spain, territorial
court XIV-172b
—Felipe de. Governor of Para-
guay XI-470d
— Luiz de Albuquerque de Mello
Percira e. See Pcreira e C4-
ceres, Luiz de Albuquerque de
Mello
— Nueva. Sec Nueva Cdceres
— Sao Luiz de. See SSo Luiz de
CacUienveretn. .See Cecelian
Caciques, Indian chiefs X-255b
Cactus, adaptation V-666d
Cacus (Poussin) XII-324a
Cadabal, Alvaro de XIIl-4(,(lc
CADALOUS lOF PARMAl PIE-
TRO, .■\ntipopo l-.-VS2b; III-
12sd; XIl-274a; and Alexander
II I-286C; XIV-263b; and St.
Anno I-541C; Augsburg Svnod
II-78C; and Berengar II-.l39a;
defeated VI-792b; elected VII-
63b; and Guibert of Ravenna
VII-63b; and Hugh of Remire-
mont VII-.52Ib; at Parma I-
2.S0b: XI-5n6a; and St. Peter
Damian XI-765b; schism
XIII-16.8C; simony XI-.506a
Cadalso, Jose de, writer XIV-
200c
Cadamosto, Alvise, explorer VII-
240b
—Paolo, Bishop of Lodi IX-323a
Cadar, Bishop of London IX-
347c
Cadaval y Sotomayor, Alvaro,
humanist XV-10,5d
Caddell, CecUia, writer XI-(i74c
Caddock, Richard, Version of the
New Te..itament XV-371a
Caddodaquio. .See Kadohadacho
CADDO INDIANS III-129b;
\l\-.vi.ia; .540a; cannibalism
Ill-12'.)b: characteristics III-
129b; VII-747C; clans III-
129b; language VII-754b; loca-
tion X-3S9c; missions III-
129c; 129d; population III-
129d; and Quapaw Indians
XII-592C: Tabon XIV-439d
Cade, Jack, rebellion of I-22Sa;
VII-700b: XV-640d
Cademoth \I-436c
Cadenabbia, town, Italy, Can-
ova's works III-298d "
Cadena Diego de la, mission V-
20Sd
— y Eleta, Jose, Bishop of Vitoria
.\V-49(>a
Cadene, Felix XIII-135C
CADES, town of the Hethites
III-130d; VII-:iO0a
—town of the N'egcb III-l,30d
— town, Palestine III-i:jOa; bat-
tle I-377C; Israelites at VIII-
195c; XI-6o8c; latitude III-
S70b; and Sinai XIV-12b
— 5ee Cedes
Cadesbame. See Cades
Cadets of the Cross (White Cam-
isards) III-218d
Cadi, in Turkish Empire XV-
lOOd
Cadie, La. .See Acadia
Cadi-Eeui. See Kadi-Keui
CADILLAC, ANTOINE DE LA-
MOTHE, SIEUR DE lll-131a;
and Carh.ii III :ll7d; in De-
troit X L'sla; MIl-.-)03b; at
.St. Ignaic IX-i;s'.ib; in Texas
XlV-540a
Cadius, Jerome, Scotist XIII-
012c
Cadix. .S(f Cadiz
Cadiz, t.nvii, Spain III-131c; es-
t^.l.lisli.d XIV-176C; observa-
p.ry XI\-ls9b; Phoenicians in
l-4i;.5c; Spanish ships burned
l-72Sb; Vespucci X\'-3s.5b;
Zurbaran's painlincs XV-77(lb
—DIOCESE OF III-131C: and
Ceuta XIV-173C; map XIV-
faclng 200; priests, confrater-
nity of XII-420d
Cadmus, historian X-303d
— Phcenician, Thebes foimded
XIV-.562C
Cadoc, Saint, of Wales XV-5S5b;
Irish mission III-495a; and .St.
Illtyd XII-612C; XV-586a;
Llancarvan Monastery IX-
315c; XV-585C
Cadogan Terrace, mission, Lon-
don XV-594a
Cadolinghi, family VI-105d
Cadoma, Ralaello, general VII-
4.SC
Cadoudal, Georges XI— lS5d
Cadouin, monastery XI-668d ;
Xlll-7li2d
Cadroes, Saint, Abbot of Waul-
sort X-079d
Cadvan, King of North Wales II-
.'>4iia; \V-.-),srib
Cadwalader the Blessed, King of
Hntfiin XV-.5S4b
Cadwalla. See Caedwalla
Cadwallader, John 11-31 la
—Thomas Hood
Cadwallador, Roger, Venerable.
.Sec Roger Cadwallador, Ven-
erable
Cadwallon, Welsh prince, and St.
Bueno II-.WOa; and St. Edwin
\-324a
Csecilia. .See Cecelia
Caecilian, Bishop of Carthage I-
693b; and St. Augustine II-
88c; condemned XII-268b;
and St. Cyprian IV-o83c;
Donatism X-318b; election I-
727a: V-12:ia: ami l.u.illa II-
365b; and Mni^urius \ - 121d
— Bishop of Spi.l..|.. Xn' _';i3d
Caecilianus, Septimius Praetex-
tatns, in ill-. iii.!i.,i, 111 -420d
Caecilii, famil\ ..i, .i>|.i ill-514a
Cascilius (St. ( '. i.ri.ii I \ t;74c
— .\postle oi S|,:,ii, Xl\ 177a
— Natalis in "( ictavius" X-336c
Cfficina, Alienus, Roman legate
-XI-3.51C; XV-l.SOd
Caecinianus, L. Cassius I-35c
Caecum, in .\ristotle I— 45Sa
Caedda, Saint, Bishop of York
XV-734b
Caedmon, Saint, poet III-131d;
V-4.59b; VII-350C; XV-609d;
hymn, facsimile III-132a
Caedwalla, King of Wales VII-
452b; and Eanfrid of Deira XI-
349a
— Peter, King of West Saxons
VII-7S9d: baptism XIII-728c;
name changed X-674d; resig-
nation I-509d; at Rome XV-
584b
Cffilestius (Coelestius), heretic,
excommunicated II-109a; III-
477d; VIII-12b; on grace VI-
695c; on infallibility, papal
VII-797d; in Marius Mer-
cator's writings IX-672c; and
Nestorius XI-607d; and Pela-
gius XI-605b; and "Theodore of
Antioch XIV-572C; and Zozi-
mus IV-14b; XI-GOOd; XV-
764d
Cselestius, presbyter V-123a
Caelin III-470c: at Lindisfarne
IX-2(i9a
Cselius Aurelianus, of Sicca X-
124a
Ceehus Sedulius. .Sec Sedulius
Cselodonius, Saint, Bishop of
Macon lX-.-.07b
Caemhan, Saint IV-135C
Caen, prance. .Vlibave aux Dames
(ill.) VI-60Sa; abbeys II-35Sd;
VI-669d; OCSd; Council
(1042) II-35Sd; (1061) II-
35Sd; institutions II-359a;
Our Lad\- of Charity, Convent
of Xn-712c; St. Etienne,
Chunh of II-359a; seminary
\'-.5!iOd: X-600a
—UNIVERSITY OF III-132d;
charter XII-700a ; founded XI-
106b
Csere, Diocese of XII-290d
CffiREMONIALE EPISCOPOR-
UM, liturcH,,l 1 k III -133a;
538a: fi..|iH .,t Mil revises
IV-27c: G...-p.i \1 t.OL'd: Itin-
erarium \lll-2.50a; musical
regulations X-650a: Ordjnes
Romani XI-287d; Ordo XI-
284d: pubn.;ili..n IX-300C;
refornieri IT ! - m ria-
Thr'
■Romanum . lll-
53Sa: 53Sb: on the nutre X-
404d
Caerfyrddin, Wales (Carmarthen-
shire) X\'-533b
Caerleon, town, Wales XV-534a:
Christianitv in XV-534b; Cis-
tercian monastery IX-316a;
King Edgar at XV-5S4C
Caer Lud (London) IX-.341C
Caernarfon, Wales (Carnavon-
shire) X%'-.5:!:ia
Cserularius, Michael. Sec Mich-
ael Cgerularius
Cassalpinus. See Cesalpino
Cxsar, symbolized in Apocalypse
I -598b
— Caius Julius in Alexandria
I-303b; assassination XIII-
166d ; .\ugustus heir of II-107a ;
Roman numeral indicates volun
abic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
195
C^SAR— CAJORI
Barcelona favoured by II-
289a: calendar reform Ul-
leSci III-739b; Carthage
founded III-3S5b; coinage XI-
154a; Corinth restored 1 \ -
363d; death IX.-265b ; deified
I-650C; on pruidism v-lb3a,
Florence rebuilt Vl-iusa, in
Gaul XIII-166d; Marseilles
captured IX-715b; Napo eon
Ill's life of X-703a; Pichlers
head of XII-74d; and Pompey
XIII-166d; Sinope colonized
XIV-14b; Triumvirate XIU-
166d; Thapsus, b^'tje o'V-X.
650b; Zela, battle of ^^-'^^d
Cffisar Augusta, colony (bara-
gossa) XllWOSb .
Cffisaraugustana, canonical col-
lection III-287C B;.Kr„i
Cffisaraugustanus, Fe ix. Bishop
of Saragossa Xlll— tusc _
Caesarea in Cappadocia (Kaisar-
veh), town I-iOOb; 111-iiWa.
Amphilochius of Iconium at 1-
438c; St. Aphian. martyTdom ot
-In'^'cAPPADOCIA. ARCH-
DIOCESE 11^3310; III-130C,
lV-547b; St. Basil at II-33-d
councils of III-133d; Pope St
Dionysius V-lOa; e^rly church
VI-659d; exarchate l-'»»°'
Greek monastic centre VI-
767d; Greeks in VI-<ooc; hos-
pital founded VII-lSlc; Ptoch-
otropheion II-'*32a
— in Thessaly, See of V l-73bc
— Maritima. See CiEsarea Palas-
— MauretanizE, town, inscription
cilSAMA MAURETANI^, tit-
ular see III-134a ^ ^
Caesarean Section X-134d; abor-
tion I^Sd; development ot
X-142a- infanticide, prevention
k VIII-2b; in sixteenth cen-
turv X-131b , ..^
Casaiea Palaestinae, t^iwn built
VII-290a; (ill.) I"7l3-i'=; li-
brary IX-228C; XI-437a; On-
gen's Hexapla XI-437a; pier
(ill ) III-134d; Saracens cap-
turerl XI-437b; Synagogue
— PALAESTIN^, titular see III-
134b- VlU-3TUb; St. Ana-
stasius I-iJib; Gregory of
NeociEsarea VII-lSc; and Jer-
usalem IV-43C; VI-757b; Ori-
een in lV-706d; St. Paul im-
prisoned XIII-160C; St Peter
at XI-747b; Philip the Deacon
at I-118d; privileges VI-7o7a,
synod V-619C; tongues, man-
ifestation of the gift of Xl\-
— Paneas (Ca;sarea Philippi) III-
—Philippi. town IV-616C
C^SARJEA PHILIPPI, titular
sec nl-13,ia; XiV-404b
Cffisareus, Saint, martyr XIV-
518c
Caesaria, Saint, the younger
Abbess of Aries I.-^": : I V?lr H '
and St. Cajsarius Ill-lSfjd,
'hospital founded by VII-482a
Caesariaai, monastic property 11-
Cffisarines, Franciscans yi-287d ;
CiBsar of Speyer III-139a
Caesarini, GiuUano, cardinal, at
Basle, Council of II-334d;
335a; 337c
CESarius, humanist, at Cologne
IV-121a; and Glarean VI-
— Saint, Bishop of Clermont IV-
— Prefect of Constantinople Hi-
lls': , T^ V
— Saint, Bishop of Durazio V-
209b
—Bishop of Mil.-tns X-3"3d
—OF ARLES, SAINT 111 M.-b;
at Agdc, Counr,! of (:.lll,) 1-
20lic; (.'i24) l-/2.b; «utrur\
condemned 1 -IWb; an.l
St. Augustine ll-s(ld; 9«c:
100b; VI-397a; XIIl 7l«ic; an.l
Boniface II Il-Hi.ob; an.l SI
Cajsaria the Younger I-7c; and
Contumeliosus I-202d; Cur-
8US Scottorum" III-497d; and
196
St. Cs-prian of Toul IV-582d;
on education of giris Xlll-
555d; on Eucharist V-5/9b; on
extreme unction V-721b; Galil-
ean Rite IV-359d; 360c; on
Gaul, church of VI-39oc; hom-
Uetick I-16Cb; III-136b; V I-
444a; hospital founded VU-
482a; monastery founded X-
452b
—monastic rule III-136C; IV-
63a; X-173c; None in XI-98b,
Te Deum XIV-468c; Te lucis
ante terminum XIV-479a
— at Orange, Council of (529) V 1-
096d; XI-267a; paganism op-
posed VI-396C; pallium re-
ceived XI-428b; on penance
ceivea jvi— i-ou, v»i K^-
XI-629a; on Sunday observ
ance XIV-336a; and Sym-
machus XIV-378C; Vaison,
Council of XVI-7Sb; and \igd-
-OF HEISTERBACH III-137b;
Vll-202c; and Cffisanus of
Prum XII-519b; St. Eugelbert
of Cologne's life of V-430C;
sprmnus Vll-44i;b
—OF NAZIANZUS, SAINT III-
i:isb; .l.-.lli Vll-llc
-OF PRUM "I-J3-^^;^:',"/'5,S;
sarius of Hcisterbach XII-.'J19b
Cffisar of St. Bonaventure, mis-
sion III-3l>4a
—OF SPEYER in-139a; and
Elias of Cortona V-3S3a; and
Piano Carpini XII-71c; and
RodegerV-390a;ruleVI-209d,
and Thomas of Celano XIV-
694b . .
Cssaropapism XIV-772a; oripn
XII-49SC; Protestantism XU-
4t|Sc- in Roman Empire VUl-
-4-,c rule VI-762b; Theodore
.,f SUKlu.ni XIV-574b
C^SAROPOLIS. titular see III-
139b ,
Cffisars, era of. See Spam, era of
Csseoa. See Cesena
CiEStius, Caius, Pyramid of,
Rome XIII-176b .
— Gallus, Prefect of Syria IV-
79Sc
Cffistrick, Benedict XI-133b
Caetani. See Gaetani
Cafaggio, Italy, church MOJc
Caffa, Genoese colony \I-419d,
420b
Ca£farello, Fausto, Bishop ot
Santa S.-vi rina XIII-4bOa
Caffarini, Tommaso, Dommican
XII-370a; and St. Catherine
ot Siena III-44Sa
Caffry, Anthony, priest Xy-5o9a
Cagayan province, Philippines
ecclesiastical orgamzation .v\-
85d
Cagayanes, Filipino tribe. !^ee
Ibanags , „.,.
"d'Hno^le'tlfX. Ottavio,
cardnial XVI-lSa
Cagin, Paul, liturgist, on Gallican
Rile XIII-6.5b; on Roman and
Gallican Rites IX-796a; on
Te Deum XIV-469b
CagU. See Cagli e Pergola
CagUari, town, Sardinia -Mil
CAHaL, DANIEL WILLIAM
in-140d; Xl-695a
—Denis, priest, at Hagerstown
I1-23UC; in Virginia XV-40.C
—John Baptist, Bishop of Ports-
mouth XII-297a
—Thomas XIII-2S3a
— Thomas W., colonel, in Civil
W^ar VIII-140b
Cahita, language X-S9d
Cahokia, town, Illinois, chtirch
II-230a; 415b; mission \ 11-
657c; earthworks VII-74Sb;
Levadoux at IX-204d; settled
I-367c; X-401d; surrender of
VII-KjOb
—tribe VII-660b
Cahors, town, France, university
III-141b; XIV-797b
—DIOCESE OF Ill-141a; cathe-
dral III-141C; Desiderius, epis-
copate IV-751b; Lazarist
foundations X-359a; map VI-
facing ISS; pilgrimages lU-
iTl'cT Root' cTares XII-253b;
and Rodez XIIH07d
Cahours, Auguste-Andre-Thomas
Xl-tJlOb
Cahuapana Indians IX-541b
Cahuilla Indians VIlI-601b; mis-
sions X-372d; XIV-17C
Cahura-Joligo, Tonica Indian
chief XIV-77Sa
Caianites, Gnostic sect. See
Caiaphas. See Caiphas
CAUZZO, DIOCESE OF III-
14ld; 400a
Caidoc, Irish missionary III-211a
Caieta (Caietana). .Sff Gaeta
CAILLAU, ARMAND- BENJA-
MIN III-142a; and Rauzan
V-794d
Caille, Nicolas-Louis de la. See
l.a Caille. Nicolas-Louis de
—Rene, explorer XI-73d
CaiUebot, Franjois de La Salle de,
Bishop of Tournai XIV-798d
Caillet, Louis, missionary Xlll-
30Sa
CaUlin, Saint XV-83a
Caimin, Saint, in Iniscaltra Vlll-
641d; manuscript IX-623d
CAIN III-142b; and Abe! I-35d;
and Adam I-35d; altar I-360a;
in Archontic teaching I-697b;
descendants III-143a; DuprS s
statue XVI-36d; in Genesis I-
130c; XI-647d; in Gnostic Sys-
tem VI-598a; in Huron myth-
ology VII-572b; identity I-
551d; in liturgy IX-309b; Pre-
adamite theory XII-3(0d;
punishment XII-565d; sacri-
fice of XIII-312d; 315b; 318a
— Adanmain I-135b
— AigiUne II-754C
Cainan, son of Arphaxad, chro-
nologv III-732d; 733a; in gene-
alogy"of Christ VI-410d
-son of Enos III-143b; XI-
548a; chronology I-oo2a: Ui-
732c; in genealogy of Christ
VI-410d. See Cain
Caine Emine V-366d
Caineto, John de. See John de
by X-"18a; on revelation
XIII-2b; 2d
Cairo, Egvpt I-299d; council
(1898) 'XIV-389d; Fatimite
d\'nasty XV-89a; Jacobite
diocese I-302a; V-353d; Libra-
ry of the Khedive, manuscripts
IX-620b; Masonic Council
(1878) IX-776d; museums X-
G47c; XVI-28a; Napoleon at
X-6S9a; petrified forests V-
331b; Tell-el-Amarna Tablets
XIV-477d; tomb of the Ca-
liphs, domes V-102a
Cairoli, Enrico XIII-169C
Caisse - St. - Joseph, association
Xn-597d
Caithness, Scotland, bishopric
XIII-615c; churches VI-43a;
Irish population VIII-154b
Caius, Saint, martyr Xin-397c
CAIUS, SAINT, Pope III-144C;
XII-273a; rpitaph V 111-430;
tomb Ill-.'iUb
—convert IV-3C4d
— Pseudo-Areopagite V-14d
— prefect XIV-720d
CAIUS, Roman Presbyter III-
144a; IX-740a; XIII-3/4b;
on Apocalypse I-595a; on
Apostles, relics of I-641c; on
Hebrews, Epistle to the VII-
183a; "Little Labyrinth
I-755b; Millenarianism X-
309a; on Montanists XI-7oOa;
and Proculus XV-756d
—I, Bishop of jElia (Jerusalem)
VIII-356C ^^ , ^
— II, Bishop of ^Ua (Jerusalem)
VIII-356C
—Bishop of LjT-ba IX-^78a
—JOHN ni-144b
Caius CoUege, Cambridge. See
GonviUe and Caius College
— Sestius, pvramid, Rome (ill.)
Caixal, Jose, Bishop of Urgel X\ -
223c; seminary XV-224a
Cajal, Teresa XIV-452d
Caiamarca, Peru, battle (1532)
II~32b- XV-265b: hospital 11-
.535d; Pizarro in XII-141C
— Diocese of XVI-34C
CAJETAN, SAINT III-145aj and
Caraffa nl-659b; IV-(74d;
"Oratorio della Canta IX-
!80a; patronage XI-56od; and
Ca
CAINITES, descendants of Cain
lll-143a; table of I-551C
—Gnostic Sect III-143C; VI-
.'j98b; on Judas Iscariot VIU-
541b; Judas Iscariot, Gospel of
I-609b
Cainnech, Saint, and Comgall
IV-153a; monastery "nded
bv Xin-631d
Cainozoic era XV-186C
Caioumas, Bishop ot Marcopolis
caiphas; JOSEPH ni-143c;
XII-40Sa; Xin-44.'id; . and
iino; 111 1 u,,ii4....... --: -- - Annas I-537a; Christ, trial ol
Cagliostro, Al"andro impostor An™s j 3^,3^. -^ cicmen-
VIl-7(IUd; death VIII-218b, |.^i^^_^ lV-40b; and Sts. Peter
and John 1-1170; palace, loca-
,i„n VIII-35'2d; rums XII-
4C14c; prophecy, gift 01 vii
igliaji, vuwii, ..^■." ■■-
475a; dial.Mt xni-474a
vprsit\ X\ 107d
-ARCHDIOCESE OF III-139c;
XII-7Sd; Afriran nfugees III-
139d- <ilh.ili:il lll-llUa; map
yMl'fiMi"!; -!-Hy.i',)'j_^: ■'«'?'=''
CAGLI e'^PERGOLA? DIOCESE
OF Ill-140a; XI-t)6<c; cathe-
dral III- HOb . . ,,. ,
Caeliero, Giovanm, Archbishop
of Sebasto. in Costa Rica IV-
41Sb: in Fatagoma XI-.';40c
,„■„.,„,,• IX -7S4C
Cagots, race Vll-4:Md .
^''!;?^:;^;J^?G:^vi"i.^d"'
Cahagnet, Louis- Alphonse, Spirit-
ist writer .\lV'-222b
Cahen, Samuel XV-372b
Cahenslv, Peter Paul \ -103d
Cahera, Gallus, l-V' "■."'" ' X"
141c;at Prague Xll-.!40d
Caher of St. Patrick XV -Sib
CAHIER, CHARLES lII-HOc
r90d
Cairbre, King of Ireland 11-
7.'i4c
Caird, Edward, philosopher VII-
194a; at Glasgow University
—John, philosopher Vl-.'i'fla;
VII -194a; religions elas.siheil
Bl. Paul Burali X-68<a; Thea-
tines XI-581b; XII-<o2b;
XIV-557d
— Alfonso in-14.^b
—CONSTANTINO in-14.5b; on
Ignatiaui;vn'.^'sXI\-226d
— Giacomo. .s'. < Cajttan, Tom-
maso de Vlo Gaetaul
-Henry, Cardinal XI-444a
— Nicholas, Cardinal de Sermon-
etta XII-61'2a
— Ottavio in-145b «.„
—TOMMASO DE VIO GAE-
TANI cardinal III-14.id; \ II-
763b: XlI-30.SFd: 442a: on
absolution I-Ooc: on Annun-
ciation I-542b; Aristotle com-
mentaries XII-363a; and Dr.
Bishop II-.589d; on Deluge I\ -
704c- England, protectorship
XVI^c; on Eve I-131a; at
Gaeta IV-334a; and Gallican-
ism VI-355C; on grace, sacra-
mental XIII-302C; on He-
brews, Epist e to MI-183b; on
infant baptism II-266a, \1-
700b; on keys, power of tbe
VIII-633a; and Tnlh.r IX-
443b; Mass. .-l '',-"''■•' ■' >:>>-
ingX-22d:M : I j^j:
53(ia; on N"-\^ ' ' ,,
27Sd; XIV-i.;U .a 1-i. i^mo
XI-420c; and IVr.Miiis XI-
730d; Pisa, Council of XU-
114b; and Politi Xll^l.ia,
on prophecy, private XU-
474d; on Psalms XII-537c:
on Rome, destruction of Xll-
76Sd: Rome, rmveraity ot
XIII-17Sa; and Spina XI v-
21fic; on Tctzel X V-MOc:
theology, pastoral XIV -MD.
on St. Thomas Aquinas XIV
59'2b; nesb; Thoni.sm XU
69Sc; 702c; works 111-14 1 a
_of Tienc, Saint. .S.o Cajetan,
CalSri,' Florian. mathematician
XIII-220d
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ■
- illustrations.
197
Cajus. See Caius
Cakauans XIV— 4Sa
Cakcbiquel Indians VII-75Ga:
XII-604a
Cake, marriage IX-704d
Calabar, town. Africa, Fetishism
VI-S7b; Protestant mission
I-lSSa
Calabasas, mission XIII-4C4b
CALABOZO I CALABOSO), DIO-
CESE OF III-14Sa; XV-330a;
333c
Calabria, district, Italy, earth-
quake (17S3) Vni-214a; Nor-
mans in VII-73a; X-6S5a;
patron III-16b: Saracen cam-
paign VI-4SSb; Waldensea
XV-o29d
Calah. See Chale
Calahorra, town, Spain, mart\Ts
Xll-olSa
—AND LA CALZADA, DIO-
CESE OF III-14Sa: X-721d;
XIV-172d; cathedral III-14Sb;
map (ill.) XIV-200; statistics
III-413C
Calais, Saint, hermit IV-54b;
IX-144b; at Micy XI-319a
— town, France, Brindholn, mar-
tyr II-787C; Carmehteconyent
III-356d: England, treaty with
in-443d; English capture V-
321d; French recapture VII-
74d; IX-767d; siege (143(i)
Ill-09a
—Maine, mission I-39d
CALAMA, See of III-148C; mon-
astery Xll-318a
Calamello, episcopal palace X-
52Sd
Calami, in Celtic monasteries
VIII-90b
Calamona, See of XIII-19c
Calamus, in Bible XII-152b
—liturgical III-562b
— Scriptorius I-458b
Calanca. See Misocco and Cal-
CALANCHA, ANTONIO DE LA
III-14Sd; on Peruvian religion
XV-70C
Calandion, Bishop of Antioch I-
2Ild
— Bishop of Halicarnassus VII-
117c
Calandra, Giovanni Battista,
mosaici-<t IX-4n2b
Calandrelli, Ignatius, mathema-
tician XIl-7.sGd
— Joseph, mathematician XV-
310b
Calano rCalanne), town, Baby-
loni.i Il-Ua; 179c; ISOa; ISuc;
Vl-iaic: X-74Ib
Calanus, Bishop of Fiinfkirclien
VI-322b
Calaris (Caralis) III-1.39C
Calaritana. See Cagliari
Calaritanus, Lucifer. See Lucifer
of Cachari
Calas, Anne III-U9a
— Donat III-149a
—Jean III-149a
—Louis III-119a
— Marc-Antoine III-149a
—Pierre in~149a
—Rose lI-MOa
Calasanctius ( Calasanza) , Joseph,
Saint. S' r .Jr,.spph C'ala-sanctiua
Calasanza, Pedro \ Ill-.'il.Sd
CALAS CASE lli-HOa; VII-
.53 Id
CALASIO, MARIO DI III-149c;
IV-liiiid
Calata Hieronis. See Caltagirone
Calatanazor, Spain, battle (1002)
Ill-Ulb: XIV-179b
Calatayud (Bilbilisl XIV-452b
—PEDRO DE III-149c; at
Pamplona XI 4:isc
Calatia iCaiazzoi III-141d
Calatrava, Colegio de, Salamanca
XVl-liic
—MILITARY ORDER OF III-
149d: X-3O.0b; XIII-3.i3d;
XIV-18Sa: 4.-|3c; .Mrantara 1-
272a; Aviz, Order <.f 11 Iri2a:
and Christ, (irderof III c.'.ixb:
church, Madn.l (ill. l \ I V I s'.lb:
founded XlV-lSla; (ill.) 111-
1.50a; and Montcaa, Order of
X-334b: Morimond, jurisdic-
tion of X-570a; rule II-404a;
and St. James of Compostela.
Order of XIIl-353b; nuns of,
rule II^64a
—la Nueva, monastery III-150d
Calaveras Skull \II-74Sa
Calbayog, Diocese of XIII— 41.jd;
XVI-34C; Lazarists X-367d;
statistics XIII-416a; XV-177c
Calboli, Francesco, Bishop of
Sarsina XIII-47Sd
Calcagnini, Celio, physicist XII-
.53c; heliocentric theory VI-
451c; XII-54d
Calcar, Giovanni da. See Kalcker,
Jan Stephanus van
Calcedonio, Alessio, Bishop of
Gallipoli VI-367b
Calceofilo, Atanasio, Bishop of
Gerace VI-464b; XI-262a
Calcerando, Fra, Bishop of Bisar-
chio Il-oSla
Calchaqui Indians VII-7.5Sa ;
Xll-604d; 60.5b; of Ar-
gentina VII-757d; at Cholla
XV-85c; language I— 411c
Calchas, diviner XIII-C92a
Calchi, Sigismond de, missionary
III-,S2b
Calchidians XII-717b
Calchut. See Chelsea
Calcidica, in basilica I-659d
Calcker, Jan Joost van. See
Joest, Jan
Calculus (math.), Cauchy III-
457d; Galileo VI-343b; and
geometry III— 46Sa; invention
I.\-134c; Stevin XIV-29.3C
— William. See William of Ju-
mi^ges
— of Probabilities I-!3Sa
Calcutb. See Chelsea
Calcutta, town, India, university
VII-727d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF III-152b;
cathedral lll-1.53b; chaplains,
railway IIl-lo4d; chaplains,
military ln-154d: council
(1894) III-154b; double juris-
diction III-lo4b; institutions
III-154c; Jesuit observatory
VI-453c; iiiissinns lil-1.54d;
statislira lll-l,54b: \ll-730a
CALDANI, LEOPOLDO MAR-
CO ANTONIO XVI-liia
Caldara, Antonio, musician XI-
270d
— POLIDORO (DA CARAVAG-
GIO) III-lo.5c; works XIH-
10.5d
Caldas, Francisco Jos6 de, scien-
tist XIV-20ob; and Mutis X-
ti.59c
— Sousa, poet XII-310b
CALDAS-BARBOSA, DOMIN-
GOS 111 1.5.5d
Caldeira, Fernando, dramatist
Xll-310d
— Marco. See Marco Caldeira
Caldeiras II-16Sb
Calder, monastery VI-324a
Calderon, Antonio, Bishop of
Santa Cruz de la Sierra XIII-
456c
—Fernandez, writer XIV-203C
— Gabriel Diaz Vara, Bishop of
Santiago de Cuba VI-llSc;
X-38.5b; in Florida IV-221d
—Pedro, in Florida IV-7.54b
— DE LA BARCA, PEDRO 111-
156a; XII ii5i,d: Xl\-Ui9a;
Autos IMliia: in-l.56c;
drama, Roman XlV-5.59d; and
Mcndoza Xni-22:id; and Mo-
reto y Cabafia X-567b; por-
trait XIV-195a; Rojas y Zor-
rilla XIII-118a
Calderwood, David, historian
Vll-37na; Xlll-ti26c
Caldonius, Bishop IV-.584d
Caldwell, Lina III-156a
— Mary Gwendoline III-45,5b
—William S. XV-!57d
Caleb, name X-(i70c
— King of Ethiopia. .See Elea-
baan, St., King of Ethiopia
CALEB, son of Hcsron 1 1 1- 1.57c
CALEB, son of Jephone III-157b;
1.57d; in Chanaan VIII-
.536d; Hebron VII-1S4C; and
Josuc III-130b: ami Mo.ses X-
.597b; tomb VII-lS4b
CALEB, brother of Sua III-
157d
— NEGEB OF III-157d
CALEB-EPHRATA III-158a
Calebites, tribe III-157d
Calecas, John, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople IX-145C; deposed
XIII-693a
— Manuel, theologian' VI-76Sb:
Vim2a; X1V-702C
Caledonia, and the Romans XIII-
613b; St. Columba in VIII-
100c
Caledonius, martjT, and Emet^
rius III-14Sb
Calefactory, monastic I-13c
Calendffi IV-213c
Calendar, Chinese III -681b;
687b; controversy XIII-521C;
reform III-40b;" XIII-520b;
Rho, Giacomo XIII-20a
—CHRISTIAN III-158a; "Chro-
nographus" I-531d; earliest
III-161b; Easter Cycle III-
159a; Eastern III-166b; educa-
tion, medieval I-763d ; English,
ancient III-163b; growth III-
162d; Lilius IX-247d; metrical
III-164a; modern III-165a;
pagan influence XI-390d; poi>-
ular III-16oa. See Chronology,
General
— Ecclesiastical, Adam in I-132a;
Ambrosian I-39Jd; 39Sb;
ancient, feasts II-771a; Angli-
can II-679C; Armenian Rite
I X-304a ; Assemani I-794d;
Benedictine congregations
XIII-72c: Bulls, dating of
XIII-151c; Byzantine X-22.5d;
Carmehte Rite XIII-73d; Cis-
tercian Rite XIII-74C; direc-
tories V-25c; dominical letter
V-109b: embolism V-40fla;
cpact \'-4S0c: Ethiopian V-
570c; fast davs I!I-16Ba; Fran-
ciscan Rite ■XIII-76d; Gauri-
cus IX-249b; holidays III-
165d; metropohtan regulation
I-691C; Missal X-355b; Mo-
zarabic X-616c; Miiller, Jo-
hann X-629a; oratories, semi-
public XI-271d; origin I-197c;
V-23d; VIII-561d; inPremon-
stratensian Rite XIII-77c;
Radulph of Rivo XII-C33b;
reform II-775b; III-168b; Sa-
rum use XIII-481a; Schism,
Greek VI-76.5d; and Synaxa-
rion XIV-3S2d; Svrian XIV-
679b: Svrian. Ea.-^t XIV-416C;
Virgin Marv. feasts of III-162a
—Egyptian \'-332d
• — Gregorian. .See Calendar, Re-
form of the, Gregorian; Chro-
nology, General
—Indian I-411a; .\ztcc II-171a;
Mazatec X-94a
—JEWISH H-29d; III-l,5.8a;
166d; XIV-341d: era III-
168a: fea«t XIV-42.5d: in He-
brew inscriptions XIII-711b:
tabulated III-167b; year, civil
III-168a: year, sabbatical
XIII-289a
— Jtdian. See Calendar, Reform
of the, Julian; Chronology,
General
— Macedonian, PalmjTa XI-
433d
—Pagan III-158a; XIII-310d
—Persian XI-.509b
— Philocalian I-531d: III-I61C:
511b; IX-224d: ChristmasUI-
72(;a: l.tt.r \"-l(«lc
—REFORM OF THE III-16Sb;
739c:\^.s2d:X-i,29a:d'Aillv's
dissertation I-231'.c; Bianchini
II-541b; Day lll-168b
—Gregorian lV~441b; V-4S2d;
VII-3d; IX-24Sa; XIII-.372b;
Clavius IV-9a; Copernicus
IV-353b; Cycle V-480d; Danti
IV-633C; Japan VIII-313b;
Lilius IX-247d
—Julian III-168C; Orthodox
Church IV-315C; Ruthenians
\I-747a
—months, embolismic V-481c;
Paul of Middleburg XI-.5S9a;
Quainton thorn III-72.'<c; Year
III-16.Sc
— Revolutionary III-740C; XIII-
14a
—Roman, Benedict XIV II-434c;
Vigils V-617d
— .See Chronology, General
— of the Saints. See Martyrolog;*
Calendarii. Sec Kalands Breth-
Calendario, periodical XI-683c
Calendarium, necrologies X-734b
Calendar Stone, Aztec (ill.) X-
25.5c
CAJUS- CALIFORNIA
Calend fires in-72Sb
Calendrier des Bergers (Shep-
herds' Calendar) III-16.5a
Calenius, Gerwin, and Ulenberg
XV-120b
Calenum (Calvi) ni-195a
Calenus, Henri, Jansenism VIII-
28fib
CALEPINO, AMBROGIO III-
169c: XIV-419d
Calepinus III-ir)9c; Fiicciolati
V-747d; Forcellini VI-134b
Calepodius, Saint III-512d
— Cemetery of III-5I2d: St. Cal-
listus. tomb of III-183d
Cales (Calvi) III-195a
Calf, in Bible I-520b
— Golden. See Golden Calf
—Winged, s\-mbol XIV-376c
Calfhill, James, Frideswide, St.,
tomb of VI-303d; and Martial!
IX-722C
CALGARY, DIOCESE OF XVI-
34d;Grey Nuns VII-31d
Calhoun, James S., governor
XI-2C
— John C, Secretary of War
XIII-363C; and Hughes VII-
.517b; nullification XV-168b
Call, Pieti by X-684a
CaU, Diocese of XVI-16b; 34d
CaUabria, Diocese of XIV-lSOc
Caliachius, Nicol6 XI-387d
Caliana, India, episcopal resi-
dence XIV-681C
Caliari, Carletto Ill-170a
— Gabriele, sculptor IIl-lfi9d
— Gabriele, artist III-170a
—PAOLO (VERONESE) III-
169d: XV-340d; Catherine, St.
(ill.) III-169; Christ, Head
of (ill.) VIII-384; Esther (ill.)
V-.549: paintings, religious XI-
401a; Paul, St. (ill.) III-169;
portrait III-169; and Rimim
XIII-57d; and Tintoretto
XIV-737d
— works of: Capitoline Museum,
Rome XIII-165d; Piacenza
XII-70b; Redeemer, Church,
Venice XII-677c; San Felice,
Padua XI-385d; Santa Gius-
tina, Padua XI-3S5d; Treviso
XV-38c; Vatican, Rome XV-
283c
Calices literati 111.5028
— ministeriales III-562b; XI-
541 c
Calicut, India. Cabral in III-
12,Sb: destruction I-270c;
Gama, Vasco da VI-374b;
massacre IV-76d; Portugal
acduires (1513) VI-603a
CALIFORNIA III-170C; XV-
174b: agriculture III-171C;
I.s2a: Bohemians II-621a; Chi-
nese IIH74a
—Church in III-174b; Arch-
bishop Alemany I-2S2a; Broth-
ers of Christian Schools VIII-
61a; Catholics, distinguished
III-174C; cemeteries III-177C;
charitable bequests III-177b:
confession, law III-175C; Diego
y Moreno IV-785a; dioceses
III-174b; Dominican tertiaries
XIV-t>40a; education III-
17.3a; Pious Fund II-236b:
XII-106a: population. Catholic
in-174b: property, ecclesiasti-
cal l-2,s.3a: III-175d; VII-
720c; publications. Catholic
XM.'iL'c; relicuuis work III-
IT.-.d, ., .! ,.i ,,„,v -.:■.„ XIII-
l.M.l ' ..I, I II -1.82c;
f-M- . ! 1, M\ -103b;
jtMl I- 11' - I II I . Ill t.riiiierancc
movemonf XlV-4tllc
. — commerce III-172b: education
III - 172b; 17ed; emblem
III-173C; geography III-170c
— history ni-173b; aborigines
I-409d: ".v. P. A." I-126d;
Argucllo I-70r,b; Australian
ballot in-174b: discovered
III 12Sc; exploration VI-)5Id:
Trenrli Americans VI-273b:
Cierinan sfttlements VI-476b:
Gnaiciiri Indians VII-44d;
immigration IIl-17.3d; 174c;
independence lll-l.sid; lari-
guage, ahorii'inal I-411b; mi-
gration X-2y2d: United States
acquires XV-lti6d
—Hollanders VII -394b; (ills.)
III-174; industries and manu-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, e, d, quarter of page.
CALIFORNIA— CALVIN
factures lll-171d; institutions
III-176d; Irish population
(1900) VIII - 136a; Italians
VIII-204a
California, legidation: affirma-
tions | III-17ob: divorce III-
176a: homestead exemption
lawl-227c: liquor, sale of III-
177a: marriage III-176a: oaths
III-175b; testaments III-177b;
wills in-177b
— live stock III-182d; lumber
III-172a; mining III-I72a:
physical characteristics III-
170d; population III-170C:
prisons III-177a; reformatories
III-177a; religion III-175a;
Russian Orthodox VI-772c;
seal (ill.) III-170c; Servian
Orthodox VI-773d; Servian
population XIV-54b; Slovene
population XIV-56c; statistics
III-171C: XV-176a: 692d: suf-
frage XV-696C; university III-
172c
—LOWER, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF III-177d; X-250C;
map X-26S; XII-157b
— Mission Indians. See Mission
Indians of California
—MISSIONS III-177d: 173b;
X-370a; Caballero y Ocio III-
125c
—California, Lower III-177d;
Baegert II~201c; Dominicans
III-179d; Franciscans III-
178a; 179b; fruits III-182a;
Jesuits III-l 78a; 279a; Konsag,
Ferdinand VIII-692a; natives,
character of III-17Sd: Palou
XI-434b
—California, Upper Ill-lSOa;
Franciscans Ill-lSOb; lS2d;
VI-300d; XI -434b; (ill.)
1II-1S2; Jesuits, expulsion of
III-179b; life III-181a; mis-
sion-house Ill-lSOd; Payeras,
Mariano XI-o95c; regulations
III-lSlc; San Gabriel Mission,
chimes (ill.) HI-181d: Sefian
XIII-713C; statistics III-182d;
United States report III-182b
Californias, Two III-173b
Caligae. See Buskins
Caligari, Gianandrea, Bishop of
Bertinoro II-r,23b
Caligarius, Bartholomseus, calen-
dar reform IX-249b
Calignon, .istronomer XV-lS5b
Caligula, Caius, Emperor, and
Agrippa I VII-291b; chro-
nology IV-13c; circus XIII-
369d; Jewish policv I-598b:
VIII-3SSd; murder VII-711c;
palace, Rome XIH-176c: and
Philo Judffius XII-23b; sym-
bolized in Apocalypse I-560C;
.598b; worship of I-46c
Calimerius, Saint I-401d
Calini, Muzio, Archbishop XIII-
121a
Calipedes, Bishop of Leptis Mag-
na lX-lS.3d
Calippus, astronomer XII-47c
Calisto, Piazza. See Piazza
CaUxt, Fr'edrich Ulrich, Svncre-
tist XIV-384C
— Georg, Svncretist VI-319d;
IX^59a; XI-76d; XIV-383d;
on Antichrist I-561c; on Bibli-
cal inspiration VIII-4Sd: on
ecclesiastical union XV-147b;
and Erbermann V-516d; and
Valerian Magnus V-524b
Calixtines, sect VII-588a; at
Ba.slo ri-3.38b; in Bohemia II-
614a; and Bohemian Brethren
II-617a; chalice IV-17Sb; con-
cession to III-20b; leader II-
124b; and Taborites VI-49Gd;
XIII-78.3b; and Utratiuisra
XV-24.ia
Calixto, Pedro Rafael Gonzalez,
Bishop of Ibarra Vil-Cl.ic
Calixtus. .SVp Callistus; Calixt
Callaghan, Abbe, and Brisacier,
Jivin .1.- II-7v,»b
-J. F.. joiirniiUst XI-69.'-)b
Callahan. M. J. IV-2.-.()d
Owen Il-70ld
CaUan.J. J. Xin-294a
Callanan, Eugene Vlll-l.Wd
Callawaert, Emile, Prefect Apos-
198
Calleja, Felix, general X-S65d;
and Morelos X-566b
Calli, Aztec symbol X-251d
—Aztec .year II-171a
CaUicles, Bishop of Perge XI-
()67b
Caltier, A. J., Bishop of Haarlem
MI-97C
— Edmond, journalist XI-68Sa
— Guillaume, founder VII-280d;
XI-5SSa
Callieres, Jacques de III-183a
-LOUIS-HECTOR DE III-
ISiia; I.X-(i.yib; XV-311b
Callierges, Zacharias, of Crete X-
6.-)9b
Calligarino, II, artist II-490a
Calligraphy, ancient IX-616a;
Anglo-Saxon I-511c; Guten-
berg VII-91d; monastic IX-
617a; school of IV-83b
Callimachus, philosopher IV-
591d
—See Buonaccorsi, Filippo
Calling. See A'ocation
Callini, Bernardino, Bishop of
Segni XIII-684a
Callinice, martyr II-329C
Callinicum (C'allinicus), battle
(.331) III-183b; VIII-578d
CALLINICUS, .See of III-lS3b
— commander VI-401b
—Bishop of Colonia IV-125C
— Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-763d
—Bishop of Heraclea Vn-243a
—Bishop of Pelusium XI-611a
—exarch of Ravenna, and Greg-
orv the Great VI-784d; Parma
Xl-.'JOob
— Peter, Patriarch V-i6b; and
Tetraditos V-636a
—of Heliopolis, Greek fire III-
10.3c
— See Lcontopolis
Calliopas, Theodore, exarch IX-
724b
CALLIPOLIS, See of III-lSSc
CalUpus, and Dion of S>Tacuse
XIV-396C
Callirrhoe, Palestine, springs
VII-290b
Calliste (Thera) XIV-629a
Callisthenes, and Alexander I-
714a
— Pseudo. Byzantine version
III-123C
Callistratus, Bishop of Isaura
Nova VIII-l,S4d
— the Athenian XII-7d
Callistus, Saint, mart\T IV-592d;
I.\-179d
CALLISTUS I, SAINT, Pope
III-lS3d; XII-273a; 364d; at
An tium X V-40Sb ; catacombs of
III-194b; cemeteries, superin-
tendent of II I-50.5b; Christolo-
gy X-450C; " De .Meatoribus"
VI-376a; Ember week decree I-
69c; and Hippolytus VII-361a;
XIII-167c;(ill.)III-lS4b; mar-
riage legislation I V-207c; Mon-
archians X-449d; penance, de-
cree I-62b; penitents XI-63Gd;
S. Maria in Trastevere XIII-
170b; schismatics XIII-53.3b;
on sins, remission of XI-621c;
andTertullian XIV-520d; 523c;
atTodi XIV-754C; tomb III-
512d; and Zephvrinus XV-7.36C
CALLISTUS IKGijIDO OF BUR-
GUNDY), r.,|.c III-ls:,a;XIl-
274a; and A.hill.i-rt I I-127b;
in Angers I-4S9C; in Clermont
IV-54b; council (1119) XII-
728a; (1123) IX-16d; decretal
XII-221d; Fontevrault min-
ster VI-131a; and Geoffrey of
Vend5me VI-t28c; Grottafer-
rata Vll^lb; and Henry I of
England XI-10,'>b; and Henry
V of Germany IV-203a; VII-
233a; 4.56c; ii'ivr-stituros VIII-
87d; Jews, Bull on XIV-
702a; in I.e Vm- IX isfic; lit-
erary worlro HI ls6d; and
St. \...' . r) XI 'M,!,:: ,„ Porto
XII J'-l. :■ I \ ■ M,T ,I..hn
XII 1 ■ ,.iL.i,v. AMh-v
of .\i;; l^Jt. .iii.l .Segovia
XIIlHi.S.3b; and Vionne. Arch-
bishop of VII-27b; Worms,
concordat of IV-203a; VI-
490c; VII-23.3a
— ni, Antipope. See John, Ab-
bot of .Stnima
CALLISTUS ni, Pope III-187a:
XI-57Sd; XII-274C; "Ad ea
3tue" III-446a; and Alexan-
er VI I-289b; and Biondo II-
675d; "Bulla Concordise" VI-
285c; Byzantine policy VI-
770a; and Capranica Ill-313b;
and Carvajal, Juan III-394a;
census III-533d; Coetivy, Car-
dinal XII-772b; crusade XII-
158d; Freiburg, University of
VI-267c; Greifswaid, Univer-
sity of VII-25a; XIl-226a;
Halley's comet XII-15Sd; (ill.)
XII-126; and Lippi, Filippo
IX-278d; medal (Ul.) III-187a;
and Pecock XI-600c; on rites
XVI-4a; Subiaco XIV-321C;
Transfiguration, feast of XV-
19d ; union of Christendom XV-
146c; and Valla XV-257C; Va-
lencia, cathedral XV-252d
Callistus, missionary III-373a
— Patriarch of Constantinople
II-48c; VII-302C
— Bishop of Leros IX-1S9C
— Nicephonis X-63d
CaUium (CagU) III-140a
Callo, Saint. See Gall
CALLOT, JACQUES Ill-lSSb
—Jean Ill-ls.sb
CALLY, PIERRE Ill-ISSd
Calm, Maria, suffragist XV-693b
Calmar, town, Nebraska, Pres-
entation Sisters in XII-39Sa
— town. Sweden, Dominicans in
XVI-.54b
—Union of (1097) II-17Sd; (1397)
IV-727d; IX-459d; XIV-352a
Calmedia, Diocese of II-689c
Calmes, Biblical commentator
IV-li;ia
CALMET, DOM AUGUSTIN
II-lu2b; ln-lS9b; IV-160d;
on Alleluia l-319d; on Ark of
Covenant I-721d; dictionary
V-417b ; on Gonnelieu VI-634c;
on introduction. Biblical VIII-
80d ; on M icheas prophecy XV—
464Da; and Pez XI-785c; as
Senones Abbot VII-527a; sev-
enty weeks, interpretation of
XV-625C; version of the Bible
XV-372a
Calminius, Saint, IX-187b; XV-
80c
Calmonotti. iS^e Chaxmionot
Calne, VVitan at V-201b
Calneh. .Sff Calano
Calo, Peter, hagiographer VII-
107a; Xn-364d; Thomism
XIV-702C
Calocerus, Saint, I-25Sd; XV-
210a
CALOE, See of III-I89d
Caloen, Gerard van, at Bahia II-
401d; as editor XI-072a; at
Santa Maria de Monserrato
XIII-458a
Caloger^, Angelo, author III-
200a; XI-6S.3C
Calojan, Tsar of the Bulgarians
X-600c; XIV-633C
Calomio (Calonymus) XIV-623a
Calonne, Abbe de, missionary
III-234d; 632c; VIII-1.30a
Calonymus, island, monastery
XIV-623a
— Themistius. See Themistius,
deacon of Alexandria
Caloric theory V~423b; XII-
tif.b; 06d
Calorimeter, invention XII-66a
Calotte. See Zucchetto
Calovius, Abraham, Biblical
commentator IV-161a: on in-
spiration of the Bible VIII— 4Sc;
Lutheranlsm IX-462d; XIV-
384c; Preadamism XII-371b;
at Wittenberg University XV-
679b
Caipe, Mount (Gibraltar) VI-550b
Calphumius XI-.3.3-ta
Calpulli. A^tcc [1-170C
Calpurnius Xll 229d
Caltabellotta, Peace of (1.302)
X-(,s.3d: Xlll-770a
Caltabillotta, .avorn III-190a
CALTAGIRONE, DIOCESE OF
111 nil la: and Monreale X-
.50Sb; and Syracuse Xin-772c
CALTANISETTA, DIOCESE OF
Ill-lOOa: and Monreale XIII-
772c
Caltzontzin. See Tangoazan II
Calubi. See Caleb, son of Hesron
Calumet, Michigan, Croatian par-
ish IV-SlSc; Slovene settle-
ment XIV-56b
—Dance VII-OOOc
Calumniosus, Bishop of Jesi
VIII-372C
—Bishop of Ortona VIII-774d
CALUMNY III-190b; decrees
against IV-692a: and detrac-
tion IV-757b
— Oath of. See Oath of Calumny
—of Apelles (Botticelli) II-709C
Calumpit, parish IX-59Sd
Calusa Indians VI-119b; X-384c
Caluwaert. See Calvaert, Diony-
siiis
Calvados, depai^ment. France,
Church in II-35»b; map VI-
facing 1.S8
CALVAERT, DIONYSIUS
(DENIS) III-190C: and Dn-
mcnichino V-102c; Messina,
w.,rks X-217a; and Reni XII-
771a; Vatican paintings XV-
279d
Calvaria. See Calvary, Mount
Calvarians VII-5d; XI-320d;
Xll-lSOd
Calvary (in art) Ferrari VI-48a;
Fouquet VI-162c: FranclaVI-
207a; Tintoretto XIV-737d;
Vanni XV-273a
—shrine, Canada XII-73d
— shrine, Russia X-59.5d
—CONGREGATION OF OUR
LADY OF III-190d; founded
IX-Iosd
— Daughters of. See Calvary,
Congregation of Our Ladv of
—MOUNT III-191a: authen-
ticity III-192b: cathedral III-
439b; chapel III-192a; Hadrian
desecrates VIII-357a: Palm
Sunday services XI-433a; pil-
grimage XV-569d: site IV-
595d; VIII-354C; XII-404d
- — Benedictines. See Calvarians
— Cemetery, Cleveland IV-57c
— Confraternity XIV-29c
— Cross (ill.) IV-facing 538
Calvat, Melanie IX-8b
Calvert, Benedict Leonard, fourth
Lord Baltimore II-228a; IX-
75Sc
— CECILIUS, second Lord Balti-
more III-193c; Indian mission
land IX-757a; Maryland
founded II-228a; and Penn
XI-640b; portrait III-193d; in
Virginia XV-457a
—CHARLES, third Lord Balti-
more II-228a; III-195a; 194b;
Man-land governor IX-757d
—Charles, fifth Lord Baltimore
II-22Sa: IX-758C
—Frederick, sixth Lord Balti-
more II-22Sa
—GEORGE, first Lord Baltimore
III-192d; 193d; lX-7.55d;
Maryland planned by II-228a;
Oath of .Supremacy XI-616c
—LEONARD III-194C: expedi-
tion in-193d; Marjland pro-
I>rietar\' governor IX-750b;
XII-114d
—PHILIP III-194d; Mar.vland
governor IX-7o7d; and Penn
in-194c
—Hall, Baltimore II-233a
Calvi, See of I-238d
—College de XIV-LiOa
—AND TEANO, DIOCESE OF
Ill-19.3a
Calvin, Gerard in-195c
—JOHN III-19.3b; XV-14.3c; on
absolution I-Ofic; and St.
Augustine III-203a; and Angli-
canism I-502d ; Antichrist
theory I-.50Ic; on baptism 11-
261b; 26,5c; 269a; and Baldwin
II-221C; and Becan Il-3S0b;
and Bolsec II-643b; and Cas-
sandor III-403b; catechism
V-79a; on Church III-759a;
XI-163d; communion of saints
IV-173C; Euclmri.st V-.577b;
79b; .5.80d; evil III-199b; ex-
treme unction V-7I7a; free will
VI~201a: 710b; fundamental
articles VI-319b: at Geneva
III-196c: IX-42b; XI\-30:ib;
good works X-2IMb; at Hagen-
nu V-3.5d; heretics, execution of
XIV-709a; and Htiguenots
VII-.528C; humanism XII-
767d; Institutes III-1981»;
Large type indicates titloe of articles; other tj-pcs, topics treated; (ill.) = illuetrations.
199
judgment, particular VIII-
551b; XII-497c; justiBcation
VIII-574d; and Knox VUl-
681c; liturgical <^l;?"e<;f„2i. ~
67d; love of God VIl-166b; on
marriage IX-707c; andMe-
lanchthon V-761c; ommsc.ence
I-215c; as organizer llWLUc;
original sin ll-lOla; and Pig-
hiiis XII-82C; predestinarian-
SmIII-200b;XII-37Sb;3Sld;
XIII-704a; and Presbytcrian-
ism XII-393b: purgatory XII-
576a; and Reformation XU-
702d; on salvation VI-i09a;
satisfaction XI-629a; aid Scr-
vetus III-197C; on sm Tl-lOlb,
III-20lc; XIV-6d; lOb: _s yle
VI-194b; teaching 1U-/4.5C.
toleration XIV-763a; on total
depravity III-200b; tradition
XV-7c; usury XV-236b; witch-
craft XV-i-.76d; writings, V-
76''d- Xin-S29d; and /iwing-
liana'XV-774d ,
CALVINISM in-19Sb; Adains
works against I-134c; m Africa
XI-267d; in America VII-
546d; Antinomianism l-oooc,
565d; Armenians I-740d; and
Augustinism Il-lOOd; in Aus-
tria-Hungary n-12r.a; 12-c;
Baius II-210d; Bible II1-202C;
in Brandenburg XII-521D,
Bruno excommunicated 111
17a: Calvin III-195b;. Cami-
sards III-218C; Capuchins III-
324c: Carthusians Ill-b4oD, on
Church ni-200d: 202d: on
clergy III-202C: Congregation-
alism IV-240C; decline X-153C.
on Divine decrees 111-199(1.
on Divine Will III-199c: divi-
sions III-203b: Dort. Synod of
(1574) III-203b: on Eucharist
III-202b: on Eucharistic host
VII-490b: on faith III-201a:
in France VI-170b:XII-707a:
in Germany VI-501d: G.fford s
work against XII-726d: on
Trace III-2nib; VI-693b;
Greek Church VI-770d; at
Heidelberg VII-197b; Hobbcs
II-140b; in Holland H42a.
XIV-776b; on hope VII-46t.b;
in Hungary VII-553d; on, im-
ages VII-670b; Infralapsarians
VIII-7a; Institutes III-
198d; on intercession ot saints
VIII-72C; intolerance V-763c;
Lucaris VI-770d; and I^uthcr-
anism XV-147b: Mass >;-12a,
Maximilian of Bavaria X-7(a;
Mazarin X-92d; >n Nether-
lands VII-387b; X-760a; XII-
708c- in New Jersey X-7yia.
origin III-19Sb; Pistorius
XII-118b; in Poland VIII-
608b; XII-184d; "08?; ""•'J-
demption III-200a; VI-fi99d;
XII-680c; ritual XIII-6id; in
Rumania VI-750c; Sacraments
III-202a; saints III-203a; sal-
vation III-201d;.VI-699c; m
Scottish Confession V-764a
Supralapsananism lll-200a: in
Sweden xn-706d; in Switzer-
land III-19fic; XV-143C; in
Utrecht XV-24f;d; on vest-
ments XV-390C; in Wales X\ -
536c; in Westminster Confes-
sion V-765d: in Westphalia X-
92c; XV-fi03c . „ , ,
Calvinistic Baptists, in England
—Methodists, in Wales XV-537a
Calvinists, Unices III-6b; St.
Gall Abbov Vl-3IHa: Gcm-
blours VI lOSb; tiavlgny
Abbf'V XI 11 is'.lc
CALVINUS, JUSTUS BARON-
lUS III '204a .
Calvo, Casa, Spanish commis-
— L2i"n,'iiid(re of'Castile II.I-4nb
— Marco-Fabio, archseologist IX-
Ifilb . . ,.,,,
Vincente, missionary AUi-
470d
Calvonotti. Srr rh:uinionot
Calybata (Calybatesi, John,
Saint. S.r .l,,l,n <-J''vV^,'i»
Calydna (Calynda) III 2111b
— (Tenedos) XIV-.'MXid
CALYNDA, see I"-2'Ma „„. .
Calypso, grotto, Goio Vl-687a
Calza, Giuseppe, philosopher
XIII-201C . . ,■ f
— Ludovico, Vicar Apostolic ol
Weitcrn Ho-nan III-b7(d;
XVI-83d . „ f. I
Calzada, Diocese of. See (^ala-
horra
Cam., abbreviation I-23d
Cam. Ap., abbreviation l--;jd
Cam, Diego, explorer, and Be-
haim II-392a; Congo River 1-
18Sc; IV-234d
Camacha. Stc Camachus
Camacho, Andres, VIII--405d
CAMACHUS, Seeol III-204b
CAMAGUEY, DIOCESE OF
XVI-34d , ,„
Camaino, Tino da, tomb of Henry
VII (ill.) XII-lllc
CAMALDOLESE III-204c; X-
4S8b; abbots I-20c; St. Bruno
of Querfurt Ill-lSa; and Car-
thusians III-388d; cloister IV-
63a; Congregations IIl-2U4a,
Holy Hermitage III-20oa,
Monte Corona III-206b; Mu-
rano III-205a; Notre-Dame de
Consolation III-207c; Turin
III-207b ^ ,.
—Costadoni IV-417C: De fino
IV-698a; and Fonto-Avellana
VI-128d; founded VII-2.^0c;
X-475a; Gregory IX pa'.ro-
nizee VI-797C; Gregory XVI
VII-6C; Mittarelli X-407a;
monastery X-3061; nuns III-
20Sa; in Poland XII-189b;
193b; prior XII-427d; t>t
193D; prior -^1* -i-i-, --■
Romuald XIII-179b; rule and
constitutions III-208a; secular-
ized in France iy-37c; silence
XIII-790b; statistics (1906)
II-460d; 461a; Zurla XV-7ab
CamaldoU III-204C: general
chapters VI-412C; (ill.) IH-
facing 206; St. Romuald ob-
tains XIII-179d
—Ambrose of. See Ambrose of
Camaldoli . .
Camaldolites (Camaldulensians)
See CamaldolRSe
Camalier, family, Maryland II-
22Ub .
Camara, Joao da, dramatist Xll-
310d , . . ..,,, ,„„
—Leonardo, physician XVl-lbc
■Santa, cathedral, Oviedo XI-
363d
_y'"cASTRO, TOMAS XVI-
Ific- XIV-2UIC . ,
CAMARGO, DIEGO MUNOZ
III-209C
Camargue, pilgrimage I-23Sc
Comarin, shrine, Capacavana IV-
Camarina, town XIII-772d; Car-
thaginians capture Xlll < '-sc
Camarines Sur, Church in XI-
'■48d
Camaro y Castro, Tomas, Bishop
of Salamanca VII-28.jd
Camassei, Philip, Patriarch of
Jerusalem VIII-309a
Camauro .XV-76(.a .
Cambaceres, Etienne-Hubert de.
Archbishop of Kmicn XIII-
21(la; and Bastnn II-.i4.5d
Jean- Jacques-Regis de, states-
m-in x-r.nic
Cambaluc (Peking) IV-5r,2d
Cambazo, by Hibcra MIJ ■»<=
Camberium. See C'.lijWiMry
Cambiaso, Giovanni III-209d
— LUCA, III-209C: and Castello
III-409b; Genoa, paintings
VI-420c; 420d
— Orazio, artist III-209d
Cambiche, Martin, architect
XIV-4.-)Sa
Cambier, Emeri, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Upper Kassai VUl-
609b; ROfld
Cambio, Milan I-284b
—Perugia XI-40»c; 73Sa
father of Arnolfo I-7.=)0a
— Arnolfo di. See Arnolfo di
Cambio
Camblak, Gregory, Metropolit^an
of Ki.fT. at Constance IX-
'*9nb; writings XlII-268d
Cambodia VII-772C; Buddhism
III 32b; iin<ler French protec-
tion V11-776C; kingdom VII-
76.5b; and Philippine Islands
XII-12d; revolution (1689)
VII-76fid; slave market VII-
76<;a; vicariates VII-77i;a
— Vicariate Apostolic of Vll-7/ iO
Cambon, Pedro Benito, mission-
ary V-99d: XIII-439d ,
Pierre - Joseph, revolutionist
XIII-13b; religious policy VI-
Cambout, Henri - Charles du.
Bishop of Mctz X-249b
— de Pont-Chateau, Sebastien-
Toseph du, theologian I-743c
CAMBRAI, ARCHDIOCESE OF
III-209d; annals I-534b; Bene-
dictine convent U-455b; bish-
opric founded XII-764a; cathe-
dral, St. G6ry reliquiiry M-
538a; council (1631) Vll-JOla;
erection XII-727a; Lazarist
seminary X-361c; map VI-
facing 188; patron yi-538a;
and Reims Xll-727a; St. Vaast
d'Arras monastery Xll-.i<oa,
shrine III-211a; statistics 111-
— Kingdom of, Clovis's conquest
IV-70d
League of, Bakocz II-214a;
Julius II VIII-563a
—Peace of (1.529) III-626c; IX-
607c; X-.544a; XII-613d
Cambre, La, Cistercian abbey
X-104C ^ „ _.
Cambrensis, Giraldus. See Uir-
aldus Cambrensis
— Eversus, bv John l.ynch Vl-
374a; XI-212C ,,_kaih
Cambrian System, fauna y-663d
Cambridge, town, England, Car-
melite convent III-356a
town. Mass., .Armenian Catho-
lics xill >^2a; Swedenborgian
institution XIV-356C
—UNIVERSITY OF III-211c;
IV-83d; XIII-600a; Acton.
Charles I-113c; Acton. John
Emerich I-ll-la; ^Icock I-
274a; ante-chapels lll-.1/'a,
architecture VI-675d; arts,
faculty of I-758d; baccalaure-
ate I-757a; Bassett II-344b;
Beaufort II-370b; Bohemian
Brethren II-61Sa: buildings
III-214C; Carmelite disputa-
tion III-354d; Codex Beza,
IV-S3d; colleges III-21.ib;
eollegiaie system__ IV-108a;
commencement I-(.59c: con-
stitution III-212C; decorations
V-254b- degrees III-213C; dis-
cipline III-213C; 2Ub; doctor-
ate in music V-72d; and Eng-
lish Catholics III-21.'-.c; exam-
ination III-213d; expense III-
216a; foundations III-212a;
government III-212c; gram
CALVINISM— CAMINHA
Camel, in Bible I-.-i2nb
—GEORGE JOSEPH III-216C
Camelac. po. t III .'imb
Camelaucum. .s.. Tiara
Camelia. Saint, martyr III-332b
Camelianus, Saint, Bishop of
Troves .\V-67c
Camel'is, Joseph de. Bishop of
MunkAcs X-634C
Camellia III-216C
Camellus, Father. See Camel
Camelopardalus, in Bible I-520b
Cameniates, John, priest XI\-
633b .,.,,,
Camera, Joseph, Servite XIll-
goveriiiii''"" »»■ " r. ' . 7" :
mar school Xin-.5.';7b; history
III-211d; (ill.) Ill-facing214;
Immaculate Conception doc-
trine VII-6S0b; incorporation
III-212C; St. John's College
(ill)" VI-679d; library III-
214d; mathematics III-214a;
observatory III 'iMd; .Ticin
in-211c; reliKi""s r.str„l ,.,ns
III-215C; statuifs HI ..ua,
studies III-213C; students.
Catholic. Vaughans .attitude
XV-314C; students, eminent
III-212b: titles I-759d; women
IV-S9C; XV-696d .
Cambrone. Audoeno Ludovico,
Bishop of Cassano IlI-lDid
Cambronne, Pierre -Jacques -
Etienne, general II-.)l<b
Cambry, Jeanne de. Venerable,
Augiistinian IX-416d
Cambula. ■'5f'.f»'Vl'?".,ri, 4™
Cambuta, crosier I\-ol6b; Am-
hrosian Rite I-403C .
Cambyses IH, King of Persia XI-
712d; Eg>-pt conquered V-
.343a; and Ethiopians \-56ia.
Gaza besieged VI-lOOc; at
Pelusiiim XI-610d; and Phce-
CAMBYSOP()LIS, sec m-2\(ib
Camden. John Jeffreys Pratt,
Marquis of. Vir-roy of Ireland
— WUliam, historian l^-^,^*],*'""
Elizabeth's reign V;449a. on
names X-673c; on O Neill XI-
2120- on Pius IV I-502b; on
p'low'dcn XII-167d
-House, Gloucestershire II-293a
— Apostolica. See Apostolic
Camera .
— dell' Incendio, Vatican XI-
"3Sb , „ _
Camerarius, official. See Camer-
— Joachim, philologist XI-75Sb;
at Leipzig University IX-140c;
and Philip the Magnanimous
VII-299b; at Tiibingen Lni-
versitv XV-S.3b
—Philip' XI-758b
Camerino, town VIII-220a; Ca;-
sar Borgia takes I-292d; papal
mint X-334d; University X\-
— Boccati da, painter XI-399b;
Later.an Basilica, -work IX-
1.5b; and Pcnigino \l-ii(a
—DIOCESE OF III-216d; Bl.
John of Parma's relics lU-
320c; Poor Clares XV I-7a
— Duchy of, Guidobaldo II ob-
tains XV-222a; Italy annexes
XIV-265a; and Spoleto Xl\ -
233b „ , . »
—John Francis a. Prefect Apos-
tolic in India I-225a .
Camerinum. See Camerino
Camerius, Bishop of Smyrna
CAMERLENGO III-217a; Ac-
cademia di Archeologia under
I-87d; in Apostolic Camera I-
633b; appointment IV-194d;
285d; arms (ill-)„yll-facing
242; chamberlain Ill-583a; ol
the Holy Roman Church 111-
217a- of the Roman Clergy
III-217c; XVI-19b; and Ro-
man University XIII-177c; of
rural chapter I-698b: of. the
Sacred College of (Cardinals
III-217c; vacancy Ill-d39a
Cameriynck, Achille, thenphilan-
thropist XIV-6'24b; on St.
Jamc.s's Epistle XIII-^162b; on
St. Matthew s Gospel X-62a
Cameron, Charles Duncan, cap-
tain I-77d . .... T
—John, Bishop of Arichat 1-
562d „, ,.,
—Richard, Covenanter IV^61c
Cameronians, in America XU-
,394c; Apologetical Declaration
IV-161d; and Free Church \ 1-
2.58a
Cameroons. ,Scc Kanienin
Cameros, Louis Alfonso delos.
\rcliliislinn of Valencia XV-
2.52c; Patti, episcopate XI-567b
Camers, Johann ll-744b
Cameferus, Andronicus, theolo-
j.,„„ .. .6Sb
Camicum (Girgenti) VI-.571a
Camille de I'Enfant JSsus,
Mother. Carmelite superior
Camilleri, Giovanni, Bishop of
Gozo VI-6ssa; VIl-2S6a
CamiUians in-218a; VII-4d:
Xll-23nd: 752c; S.Tint Camil-
lus dc I.ellis III-217d; church.
Rome XIII-17nd; in Denmark
IV 7'6a' scapular XlIl-5I0a
Camilline Attendants of the Sick.
■SfC Camillians
Camillis, John Anthony de.
Bishop of Melos \-li.9d
CamiUo Costanzo. Blessed, mar-
tyr XlV-llOa _
— Domenico II-47.8a
Camillus, dictator, Rome Alli-
-DE^ELLIS. SAINT Ill-Zm;
Camillians Xn-239d; 752c;
eell XIII-172C; as patron XI-
,566d ^ . , Yll
Camintaa, Andrade, poet Xll
30Sc
j^„^„ „„„eral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d. quarter of page.
CAMINHA— CANADA
Caminha, Pero Vaz de, navigator
III-12Sa
CAMISARDS III-21Sb
Camisia (alb) I-2olb; (rochet)
XIII-104d
Camlan, legendary battle IX-
123d
CammeUi, Antonio, poet VIII-
249c
Cammin, See of IX-435a
Camo, Cielo dal, poet VIII-246d
Camoens, Luis Vas de. See
Camoes
— ^Vasco Peres de, bard XII-30(C
Camoes, Bento de III-219a
—LUIS VAZ DE in-218d; XII-
30Sb; Lusiad VI-374C: por-
trait III-219a; XII-309b
Camon, Asia Minor VI^36c
— France Maurist monastery X-
71c
Camp, monastery. See Alfeld
— See of. See Paremibolai
— Maxime du, publicist XIII-
37Sb
Campa Indians xn-109c; Sara-
yacu mission XIII-470d; up-
rising (1742) XIV-2.5b
Campag (sandals) XIII-434C
Campagna, Diocese of IV-350b
— GIROLAMO nl-220b
— di Roma vni-212d
Campagnola, Andrea, wood-car-
ver XV-7illb
— DOMENICO in-220b
— Taurino, w. .. M-iarver XV-701b
Campaldino, l.^ittlc (12S9) IV-
r)2sa; \"I-l(li)d
CAMPAN. JEANNE-LOUISE-
HENRIETTE III-22UC
Campana (bell) II-419b
— Francesco, version of Bible
XIII-27C
CAMPANA, PEDRO, Flemish
painter III-221a
Campanari, Secundino, archjeol-
CAMPANELLA, TO MM A SO
III-221b; atheism II-42a; com-
munism IV-180d: 182d: im-
prisonment XII-76Sd:_ insur-
rection instigated X-686b ;
naturalism XII-32b; Sun
State and Jesuit Reductions
XII-6S9C; theological system
III-221d; Utopian scheme XV-
244a- writings XII-3tlsGc
Campanelli, CamiUo, Bishop "f
Perugiri XI-737a
CAMPANHA, DIOCESE OF
X\I-34d
CAMPANI, GIUSEPPE III-222b
Campania, See of VI-73SC
Campani - Alimensis, Matteo,
scientist III-222b
Campania Plain VIII-213a
Campanile, Florence VI-567d;
Xlll-nsb; Florence (ill.) VI-
56«c; Gaeta (ill.) VI-333d; Gir-
genti (ill.) VI-571; Pisa XII-
110b; Pisa (ill.) II-il9b; Ratis-
bon V-406C; Saragossa (ill.)
Il-facing 418; Seville (ill.) II-
facing 418; Sorrento (ill.) XIV-
facing 150; Spalato (ill.) XIV-
facing 206; Valencia (ill.) II-
facing 418; Viterbo (ill.) XV-
4S7d; Westminster Cathedral
XV-lillOb. See Belfry
Campanna di Corneto, swastika
IV~.-)lsa
Campano, Giovanni Antonio,
Bishop of Teraiuo XIV-514d
Campanora, Peter. See John
XIV
Campanus, J. A., writer II-22d
— John, mathematician, calendar
reform IX-24Sb: and William
nf MniTlickc- XV-034a
Campas (Chunchos) Indians I-
O.sla; f.tish ll-32d
Campau, Theodore J. X-2S2C
Campbell, Alexander II-2SIa;
niH<ii)l.-s of Christ founded V-
2(lc: and I'ur.cll III-S3C; III-
774c; Xll-.i71d
— Andrew, Bishop of Kilmore
VIII-ll4:!b
—Anthony XVI-16d
— B. U., cnloiul II-233C
—Douglas, writer VIII-138b
— George, M|,i.liicist I-622a
—JAMES Wl Kid
—John II silld
—John H. lV-2.->ob
—Patrick II-704d
— R. XI-442C
— R. A., Lieutenant-Governor of
Missouri XIV-,539a
— Reginald John V-759C
— Samuel, catechism V-81b
— Thomas, Baptist leader II-
2Sla
— Thomas, poet VI-579a; and
Pope XII-260C
Campbellites. See Disciples of
Christ
CampbeU-Prestons I-700b
Campe, Felicien, Josephite supe-
rior VIII-.">20a
— Joachim Heinrich, writer XI-
7'JGd
Campecbe, state X-250C
— (CAMPEACHY),DIOCESEOF
III-222C; map X-facing 268
Campeggio, Giovanni, jurist III-
223a
—LORENZO, cardinal III-223a;
divorce commission IV-26b;
Xin-44c; at Feltre II^24d;
and Nausea X-719d; at Pales-
trina XI-421d; as papal legate
XI-160d; 163a; XV-30c;
portrait III-223a; at Sabina
Xni-291c; at Salisbury XIII-
401b; and Wolsey XV-686C
— Marcantonlo, Bishop of Gros-
seto VII-40a
— Tommaso, Bishop of Feltre II-
424d; at Trent XV-32b; at
Worms \'-3.->d
Campello, Filippo di, architect I-
.siild: I\-ilb
Camper, Peter, anatomist X-
l:i2c; Li.-.c: X!I-(;23b
Campero, Juan XIII-<;8od
Camphire, in Bible XII-152b_
Camphoric acid, discovered XV-
31.1C
Campi, Alphonse XV-591d
—BERNARDINO nl"224b
— GALEAZZO 111 224c
— GIULIO in-224d, 224b; Lodi,
works IX-322d
— Pietro, goldsmith III-224b
Campidoglio, Rome, Accademia
dei Nuovi Lincei I-8.5a; astro-
nomical observatory XIII-179a
Campi Gothici. .See Tierra de
Caim.os
Campillo. El XV-489C
Campin. Robert XV-270a
CAMPINAS, DIOCESE
XVI-3.-.a
Campins y Barcelo, Pedro, Bishop
of .Majorca and Iviza IX-o56d
Campion, Edmund. Blessed. -See
Ktiiiiund Campion. Blessed
—Edward III-92a; XV-621a
Campione, Giovanni da, architect
n-!9(ia
Campli, battle (1557) VII-74d
Camp-meeting, in Alabama I-
243b
Campo, monk V-786b
— Alexander de. Vicar Apostolic
of Verapoly XV-345d
— Andres de, soldier XI-385b
— Aguero. Francisco de, architect
Xlll-lisiia
Campo-Formio, Treaty of (1797)
Vl-.'iOSb; X-OSSc; XIV-710d;
XV-339C; Breisgau VI-264d;
Dalmatia IV-607d; Ionian Is-
lands Vlll-Old; Mainz V-
410d; 526b; IX-552C; Trier
XV-44b
Campofranco, palace, Palermo
XI-419d
Campo Malo, battle (1035) X-
299a
Campomanes, Jose Hevia, Bishop
of Nueva Segovia XI-150a
Campo de Marte, Havana VII-
l.i4b
— Marzio, battle (1084) vn-73d
— Morto, battle (1482) IX-566d
—Regie, caslleVI-12Sc
Camporesi. Giuseppe di, architect
XV-2Sld
Campos, missionary XI-451d
— Arsenio Martinez de, general
XIV-lS(ia; in Cuba XV-178a;
and .Sclga-s y Capra.sco XIII-
69 Id
— Gregorio Francisco de. Bishop
of La Piiz Vni-796a
Camposanpiero, St. Anthony of
OF
Padua
I-.^
Campo Santo, Genoa VI-420d
—Santo, Pisa III-.508c; anibul.a-
tory I— t06d; decoration of
XII-368Aa; frescoes XI-399a;
Gozzoli's tomb VI-689b; Goz-
zoU's works VI-689a;XI-399b;
(ill.) Ill-facing 504; Mino di
Giovanni's work XVI-63d
— Santo, .Santiago de Chile (ill.)
Ill-facing 504
—SANTO DE' TEDESCHI,
Rome III-224d; XIII-164d;
archconfraternity XII-574a;
XIV-124a; college XIII-133d;
devotions, monthly IV-774a;
Diekamp's tomb IV-7S5c; Mu-
seum, Christian X-647b; sar-
cophagus (ill.) III-426; Schola
Francorum XIII-133d; Swiss
Guards' burial-place XV-300a
Campos Goticos. See Tierra de
Campo Vaccino, Grillparzer's
poem VII-34a
— y Monasterio, Arsenio, Bishop
of Nueva Cdceres VII-286a
Camps, Peter, missionary IV-
221d
Campulus, revolt III-614d
Campus Legionis IX-526C
— Mageddon IX-526c
— Maldoli. See Camaldoli
-Martins, Rome XIII-167a
CamuUa, Antonio, Bishop of
Sarzana IX-436b
Camulogenus XI-480d
Camus, Bishop of Belley IWlSc;
on Spiritual Exercises XIV-
228d
— Emile-Paul-Constant-Ange,Le.
.See Le Camus
— Etienne Le. See Le Camus
— de Pont-Carre, Jean-Pierre
III-225d; portrait III-226C
Can., abbr. I-23d
CANA, town. Palestine III-226c;
miracle V-205a; X-346c; 347a;
347b; XV^67b; wedding feast
in early art V-592b
— Thoma, Syrian XIV-681d; and
St. Thomas Christians XIV-
680a
Canaan. .See Chanaan
Canaan-Daher-Shhedid, martyr
XV-60d
Canaanites. .See Chanaanites
Canabes, Notre-Dame de, shrine
III-332b
CANADA III-227b; agriculture
III-227d
—Chureh in III-23IC; VIII-
149b; abbots, mitred I-20d;
abstinence I-70b; Act of 1851
III-236a; address, ecclesiasti-
cal I-139c; age, canonical I-
207b; St. Anne devotion I-
539c; Apostleship of Prayer I-
633b; banns of marriage II-
258a; Benedict XIV's declara-
tion IV-2b; benefices II-474b;
bishoprics, incorporation of
III-230a; bishops, election of
II-585a; British rule ni-229d;
234b; VHI-149b; Capuchins
III-327b; first cardinal XIV-
462c; cathedraticum III-442a;
Charity. Brothers of III-605a;
Charity of Providence. Sisters
of III-609b; Christian Instruc-
tion. Brothers of III-712a;
Church Extension Society
XIV-79c; Cistercians III-
786b; clergj'. maintenance of
313b; durectorv V-27d; Domin-
ican Pro\nnce XII-368Hd; edu-
cation III-235C; fasts V-790a;
Franciscans VI-301d; Fran-
ciscan tertiaries XIV-644b;
French rule III-231c; hier-
archy III-232d; Holy Cross
Congregation VII-lWc; Hos-
pitaf Sisters of the Mercy of
Jesus VII-489a; Institute of
the Brothers of the Christian
Schools Vlll-fiOd; institutions
III-2.30C; Xll-241b; 241c;
Jesus Marv. Religious of VIII-
3S5d; St. Joseph. Sisters of
VIII-51.5C; first jubilee V-93b;
Lorctto nuns VIII-55d; St.
Louis. Sisters of III-fiMd;
maintenance III-705c; Man-
tellate XIII-737b; first Mass
VIII-275a; Masses, bequests
for X-:iOc; Oblates of Mary
Immaculate XI-185c; pam
b6nit I-562c; parish priests
III-2.3SC; Paschal Tide XI-
517d; patron V-220a; XI-
565b; patroness XI-566b; Poor
Clares XII-254b; poor-relief
XII-241a; 241d; Premonstra-
tensian Abbey XII-390d; Pres-
entation Brothers XII-399d;
Presentation of Mary Sisters
XII-399a; 400a; present con-
ditions III-238a; Priests' Eu-
charistic League XII-123b;
Propaganda Xni-143a; Propa-
gations of the Faith XII-462a;
property, ecclesiastical VII-
721b; protectories XII-493a;
Redemptoristines XII-683a;
religious orders and congrega-
tions III-239a; retreat houses
XII-796d: Romanes Ponti-
fices XIII-154d; seal of con-
fession XIII-660d; seminaries
XIII-697d; 700a: Servants of
the Most Blessed .Sacrament
XIII-731d; Society of Jesus
XIV-102C; 103b; .Society of the
Blessed Sacrament XI\"-llla;
Society of the Sacred Heart
XIV-112C; statistics III-236b;
238a; 241b; 242a; XIV-272b;
Sulpicians XIII-379b; temper-
ance movement XIV-491C;
tithes III-238d; XIV-742a;
Ursulines XV-228d; 229c; Via-
torians XV-400a; St. Vincent
de Paul Society XIII-390C
—Commerce III-229a; China III-
6S5d; statistic3_III-228a
— currency XI-156b
-^Education III-231b; 240a;
XIII-563a; Mountain's scheme
XIII-235a; school question
III-237b; statistics (1908)
XII-o99d; universities and col-
leges III-240a
— emblem V-220b
— Ethnology: Algonquins I-312b;
aborigines I-411b; III-229c;
690a; Iroquois VIII-170d;
Sioux XIV-21a; 23c; 24b
—fisheries III-228c; ^forests III-
228b
— Geography III-227b; Alberta
XIII-4S2a; Alexandria I-302d;
XVI-34b; Athabasca II-33b;
British Columbia II-791b; Cal-
g.iry XVI-34d; Edmonton
XVI -35d: Hamilton VH-123a;
Joliette VIII-496C; Keewatin
XVI-49b: Kingston VIII-
658d; Mackenzie IX-504a;
Manitoba IX-602d; map Ill-
following 238; Mont Laurier
XVI-36b; Montreal X-
547c; Ontario XI-254b; Ot-
tawa XI-352a; Pembroke XI-
611a; Peterborough XI-756b;
Prince Albert XII-427b; Que-
bec XII-.593d; 59Sb; Raffeix's
maps XII-633b; Regina XII-
718b; Rimouski XIII-58d;
Saint Albert XIII-329d; Saint
Boniface XIII-339b; Saint
John. N. B. XIII-355a; Sas-
katchewan XIII-482a; Sault
Sainte Marie XIII-SS7c; Sher-
brooke XIII-756d; Temiskam-
ing XIV^79b; Three Rivers
XIV-708d; Toronto XIV-
781d; Ungava XV-127b; Val-
leyfield XV-261a; Vancouver
X'V-267b; Victoria XV-412c;
Vinland I-119b; Yukon XV-
— History: Acadia I-90d; Acad-
ians I-92a; III-237a; Act of
1791 III-234d; d'.\rgenson I-
702c; Aubery documents
II-67a; d'Avagour's II-148d;
Barre II-308C; Belmont II-
425a; British rule III-232a;
234b: Calli^res III-lS3a; Car-
tier. Georges III-392b; Carrier.
Jacques III-392c; Champlain
III-567b; colonization III-
237d; confederation I-504d;
Continental Congress III-
3S0c; Druillettes V-164b; Du
Lhut V-18Sa; emigration \I-
271d; Fenian invasion \ III-
1119b; Ferland \ I 43c: Irench
rule I-414b; lUKilc; Vron-
tenac VI-311'b;
:iS6b: Hcnn.rin
migra
-Ml)b;
La
l\
XVI-.V,'c Im.:u. .'.; v\n\\UM
(1838) .\I ---i. I'alon XI\-
43Sd; Tracy X\-Ob
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
201
CANADA, Legislation: adoption
I-14Sb; affirmation I-179c;
acrarianism I-227c; cemetery
Ill-o09c; clersy ni-23Ia;
Council. First National XIV-
782c; divorce V-66C; 6Sc; juve-
nile court VIII-5S^c: labour
arbit ration I-GS5d ; marriage
I-208d; II-258a; III-230d:
taxation III-230c; temperance
movement XIV— 492b: Tlianks-
giving Day XIV-556a; wills
and testaments III-230d ; wom-
en practitioners XV-69tia
— Literature: Casgrain III-400C:
Duvernav V-220a; Ferland
VH3d; 'Frechette VI-251b
— manufactures III-229a: min-
erals III-22SC: mines III-228d
—Missions III-231d; 240d; Bail-
loquet II-207b; Burlie III-79C:
Indian X-378a; Jesuit VI-
451d; XIV-8ob; 103d; Le-
clerq'3 account IX-109a: St.
Francis Mission XIII-348d
—paper mills III-228b
—PopnhitUm III-229a; Bulgar-
ians XlV-old; census XV-
311b: Christian I-199a; Hun-
garians VII-547a; Irish VIII-
114a; 135c; 148a; loOb; Jews
VIII-399a; Russians XlV-tSb;
Slavs XIV-51a; statistics III-
229b
— Religions and Sects III-229d;
Anglicanism I-91d; 499b: Bap-
tists II-280b; 281c; Greel; Or-
thodox VI-773b; Maronitea
XIII-85b; Masonry IX-778d;
Mennonites X-190d; Metho-
dists X-240b ; Presbyterians
XII-393d; Rumanian Orthodox
VI-774a; Russian Orthodox
VI-773a; XIV-53b; Ruthenian
Greelc Catholics VI-750a:
Syrian Greek Catholics VI-
751d; Totemism XIV-791a;
Unitarians XV-155C
— eccldsiastique, vear-book XIV-
272b
— franyais, iicriodical XI-672d
Canadian College, Rome X-375a
III-2lnc; XIII-135d; 700b
foundulinri IV-lOOd; X-548d
XIII-l:i.->d
— Confederation XI-3.52b
— Farmer, periodical VI-750b
— Freeman, periodical XI-673a
Canadians, French Catholic, in
Massachusetts X-24d; New
Hampshire X-7S9b; Rhode
Island XIII-22b; United States
VI-271d
Canadien, periodical II-383C
Canado - Americain, periodica!
\I 2r.-,d
CANAL, JOSE DE LA III-242d
— Guido, ISisliop of Turin XV-
94c
Canalejas, Jose, politician XIV-
issb
Canaletto, Antonio, painter VII-
49c
Canali, Benedict, Servite XIII-
7:i7c
— Luigi, General of Friars Minor
VI-2S7C
Canals, in Babylonia II-179c;
ls2b: of Mars II-27a
Canal Zone, statistics XV-177a
Cananeo. .S>^ Cana, Thoma
Canaparius, Johannes, abbot III-
isa
Canara, Diocese of. .See Manga-
lorc
Canari Indians V-279a; XII-
(idld; li05b
Canaris, Constantine, admiral
XI\-.>lll>d
CANARY ISLANDS III-243b;
.\IV-171d
—Church in III-243d; XIV-
17.Sc; divisions III-243C; map
I-facing 180a
—Geography III-243b; map
XlV-facing 200; Teneriffe
XIV-.507a
— History III-243d: Berbers in
I-183a; conquest II-.")3.-ib; de-
portation XIII-424d; l.ouis de
la Ccnla acquires IV-24b;
polvandrv IX-694C; settle-
ments \H49a
Canasadaga. .Sec Ok
Canath, town III-24
Canatha, town IV-664d
CANATHA, See of III-244b
Canavan, Patrick, martyr VIII-
lliiia
Canaveri, Bishop of Vercelli X-
(i93d
Canaye, Philippe, Calvinist X-
9sd
Canby, Edward Richard Sprigg,
general X-720b
Cane, ahlir. I-2:)d
Cancellarii Acta, in Vatican At-
clii\c8 XV-2SSa
Cancellarius, official III-55a
Cancelleria, Palace of the, Rome
I-290a; Accademia dei Nuovi
Lincei I-S.5b; .-Vccademia di
Religione Cattolica I-86d; Ac-
cademia di Archeologia I-87d;
Accademia Tiberina I-87a;
Bramante's work II-73Gc;
XIII-175d; courtyard (ill.)
XIII-150d; (ill.) XIII-lSOc;
Societa di Conferenze di Sacra
Archeologia I-88d
— Apostolica. See Chancery
Apostolic
— Vccchi XIII-150d
Cancelli, of altar I-347a; in
Roman churches III-693c
CanceUiere, church, Palermo XI-
419c
— family, and Panciatichi XII-
117c
— Francesco Jeronimo, librarian
I-584C
Canceller, in cathedral chapter
III-235a
Cancellus (Chancel) I-364b; in
Roman basilica III-516a
Cancer, constellation II-27c
— DE BABBASTRO, LUIS III-
244c: X-390d; epithets VI-
118b; martyrdom X-384c
Cancia, John de. Abbot of Foun-
tains VI~161b
Canciani, Paul, canonist XIII-
737b; formularies VI-142a
CANDACE, Queen of Ethiopia
III-244d; VI-400d: eunuch
I-76a: I-llsd; 221b: XIII-
741d: Roman treaty XI-147d
Candale, Frangois de Foix, Count
of. Bishop of Aire I-237a
Candalla, Franciscus Flussas,
calendar reform IX-251a
Candareen. .See Fen
Candelabra. .See Candlesticks
Candelabri, Galleria dei, Vatican
XV-277d: 2sld
Candelaria, Church of the, Rio de
Janeiro XIII-46Gd; (ill.) II-
747b
— Our Lady of, mission XI-541a;
shrine V-542c
— Reduction, Paraguay XII-
tWOd; plan (ill.) XII-693a
Candia, town, preservation VI-
770a: Turks capture XV-339a
—DIOCESE OF III-244d; VI-
(i.Mb
—Pedro de I-OSla
Candiano, Pietro UI, Doge of
Venice XV-330c
— Pietro IV, Doge of Venice XV-
336c: death XI-77fia
Candida, Saint, martyr XV-94b
— monastery. .See Weissenau
— Johnde, medallist X-114b
— Casa, See of. .See Whithorn
—the Younger, Saint X-fi86d;
oil of XI-229C
Candidian, count V-192c; 493b;
494c
— Patriarch of Aquileia I-662a
Candido, Giacomo, Bishop of
I.accdonia VIII-732d
— Ottone, Bishop of Porto XII-
290c
Candidus, name X-674a
—monk Xin-.'J89d
— presbyter Il-Sld
—Bishop of Bolsena XI-332C
— Bishop of Orvieto XI-332b
—Bishop of Sergiopolis XI-716d;
XIII-72Sa
— Bishop of Sicca Venerius XIII-
77Ia
—Bishop of Tivoli XIV-747C
— (BRUTIN) III-245b; and Clem-
ent of Ireland IV-48a; on infin-
itv VIII~6c
— (WIZO) ni-24.5c
— Cornelius, artist XIII-737c
— Hugh. .See Hugh of Remiremont
• — Martinus, Saint. .Sec Martinus
Candidus, St.
Candiotti, Giulio, archdeacon of
Lorelo IX-2S9d
Candito, Pieter. 6'ec Witte, Pietcr
de
Candle, Paschal. See Paschal
Candle
Candle-light Hymn. See Phos
Hilaron
CANDLEMAS III-245c; Am-
brosian Rite I-398d; Anglo-
Saxon Church IV-173b; anti-
phon I-32nc; in Book of Com-
mon Prayer II-679d; candles,
blessing of III-246b: Carmelite
Rite XIII-73d; ceremonies I-
348b; Cvnethryth, miracle of
V-199b; date X-46d; XV-
464Fc; in early Church III-
160c; indulgence VII-7,SSd; in
Greek Church III-160c; no-
vena XI-143d; Nunc Dimittis
I-.573b; XI-160a; procession
XII— 447c; Russian Church
I-71c; Salve Regina XIII-
409a: tract III-302b
CANDLES III~24Gc; acolytes I-
lOCid; l()8b
— attar I~347c: Carmelite Rite
XIII-7:Ja: Greek Church I-
359c; Joseph IPs regulations
II-127C; lantern I-3.54d
— on ambo I-382c: in baptism II-
273c; at Benediction II-4(i5b;
St. Blaise's dav II-592b
— blessing II-601b; III-246b; on
Ascension Day I-767d; in Bap-
tism VI-364d; Candlemas III-
246b
— at blessings I-34Sb; in burial
III-73a; 73d; 77d; 78a; ceme-
teries, consecration of III-
508b; in chandeliers I-350c;
for Communion of the sick IV-
175a; distribution (ills.) III-
245d; 246a; in early Church IV-
105b; Easter, in Mozarabic
Rite X-616a; at Forty Hours'
devotion VI-152d; "holy", at
Arras I-752d; liturgical use
IX-244d; at Mass I-34Sa;
XIII-293b; seventh I-143c;
stearin III-651a; symbolism
XIV-375a; 375b; at Tenebraj
VII-163a: 437a; XIV-506c; at
Vespers XV~381c
CANDLESTICKS III-248a; altar
I-350b; VII-.347b; on ambo I-
382a; forbidden I-3ola; Ger-
man metal-work (ill.) X-facing
220; golden, in Tabernacle
XIV^25a; in Hebrew Rite
XIII-31.3b; (ills.) III-248b;
248d; origin I-353a; seven, in
Apocalypse I-486a; in Temple,
Jerusalem XIV-501b
— Seven Branch. .See Seven
Branch Candlestick
—Triple. .See Triple-Candlestick
Candor lucis astemse. Bull of
Benedict XIV IV-.5S0C
Canduglia, missionary VIII-635d
Cane, Facino, general VI-1.54C;
.\\'-319a
— Sweet. .See Calamus
CANEA (CYDONIA), See of III-
249b: IV-SSlc; mission III-
324c
— town, Turks capture XV-
339a
Caneja, Ignacio Diaz, Bishop of
Oviedo XI-364a
Canek, Jacinto, Mavan rebel X-
83d
CANELOS AND MACAS, VICA-
RIATE APOSTOLIC OF III-
249c
Canepanova, Pietro, Bishop of
Pavia .\I-.5n3c
CANES, VINCENT (JOHN BAP-
TIST) in-249d
— Venatici, consfoll.iliiin II-28C
Canevin, J. Francis Regis, Bishop
of I>ittsl,iir2 XIMJr.d; XIV-
491d; statistical work .XIV-
274b
Canfield, Benedict, missionary'
111-32.^; treatise III-32,';c
Cange, Charles Dufresne Du.
.See Du Cange, Charles Du-
— Victor du, dramatist III-149b
Cani, Giovanni, Bishop of Rock-
hampton, .\ustralia XIII-
CAN ADA— CANON
Canice, abbr. I-22d
CANICE, SAINT III-250a; XIV-
367c; and St. Blane II-594d; at
Clonard I-623d: and St.Colum-
ba IV-136C
Canichana Indians, cannibalism
.\-607b: habitation VII-758a;
language X-606c
Canidia, sorceress XV~674d
Canihart, Alain, count XII-t>12d
Canilhac, Raymond de, cardinal.
Archbishop of Toulouse XIV-
796b
Canina, Luigi, archseologist I-
87b: Tusculum excavations
VI-243C
Canino, Guecello da, imperial
vicar of Treviso XV-3Sd
— Riccardo da, imperial vicar of
Trevisio XV-3Sd
Canisio, Egidio. .See iEgidius of
Vilcrbo
Canisius, Saint XV-29a
— HENRICUS III-250b; X-76d;
XV-412b
—Jacob XI-757a
— Peter. .See Peter Canisiua
— THEODORICH III-250C
—College, Buffalo III-38b; XI-
32c; XIV-102a; (ill.) Ill-facing
38
— Society, .Aachen XI-761d
Canius. See Canus, St.
Cankerworm in Bible I-520C
Canna, monastery XIII-631C
— reed III-562b
Cann», town, battle (216 B. C.)
III-319C; VIII-222a; (1041)
X-685a
— Diocese of XV-17c
Cannani, Giambattista, anatomist
X-129d
Cannat, Saint, Bishop of Mar-
seilles IX-71(ia
Cannibalism I~184a; 411a; Africa
I-lS2d: and .\thenagoras II-
42d: Austnalia Il-llSd; Brazil
I-327d; of Caddo III-129b; of
Caribs III-348a; 348c; Colom-
bia III-328b; Congo IV-236c;
Fiji Islands XVI-40b; Friendly
Islands III-572d; among Indi-
ans VII-7oOa; pagan charge
I-620c; South America I-
6Sld; VII-757d
Canning, George, British Minis-
ter of Foreign Affairs XV-167a;
on Queen Caroline II-.59d;
on Catholic Emancipation Bill
X-310b; and Catholics XV-
393d; XIII-130b; on Irish
Catliolic Association VIII-
lO.Sa
—Hugh J. XIV-79C
Cannon, Edmund, mart%T V-J78a
-Patrick III-3Sd
Cannonball, mission XIV-23b
CANO, ALONSO (ALEXIS) III-
2.'JUd; and Caro lX-356a; Ma-
donna (ill.) III-251b
— Ferdinand III-251C
— MELCHIOR III-25IC: XII-
:j68Fd; XIII-302C: BAflez II-
247a; and Carranza III-377a;
and Francis of Vittoria VI-
232c; on Honorius I VII-455c;
Jesuits XIV-87b; Loci theo-
logici IX-320d; on marriage
IX-710d; as Thomist XIV-
702d
— Sebastian del, navigator IX-
527c
Canon, liturgical book XII-232b
—in Divine Office XI-219b
CANON (ecclesiastical person)
III~252b; address, Enghsh
form I-139d: address, German
form I-139c; age I-207c; albs
I-252b: Alsace-Lorraine, sti-
pends I-342C; 343a; Anglican
III-253b; appointment II-
2.53c; archdeacons I-G93d;
Argentine Government, ap-
pointments I-704d: arms VII-
247d; Austro-Hungary, ap-
pointnicnt>. 11 nOc: cathedral
hi Lr-:;h -~.', VU :!J-,a;
CouiM : ' I ■ ■■• MII-
141d
dec 1\
V-
47d; (luti.'s III J,..id; in Eng-
land III -2.^)4d; funeral dues IV-
321d; German. State confirms
I-.342b; honorary I-342b; III-
5g3a; insignia III-254b; instal-
lation VIII-50b; kinds III-
Koman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CANON— CANTABONA BELL
202
253b; de numero III-253b;
601b; Pontifical Masa, vesture
in XII-232d; pontifical vest-
ments, use of XI I-232a; pre-
bendary III-253b; qualifica-
tions III-253d; revenues XV-
34c- rights lll-254a; sacerdotal
power? XII^OTa; sacr.sty
S;iII-323a; sVP'^'^Vu^sa/
III-253b; theologian III-58^a,
title I-138d; .139b
"zSe"ilW2lcf1n Gr^ek
Di^•ine Office I-WGa; in hym-
nody l-473b; ong.n VII-139C
— Communionis Iu--5bc
— Consecrationis Ill-2obc
-Dominicus Sancti Gilasi I-402a
Canones Hippolyti. hee Hippoly-
tus of Rome. Canons
— Romanorum ad Gallos epis-
copos, derretnl IV-671a
jSM.b; B..ii.--d.ctiue IW^c;
Kmiuurich, Anne Catherine
406c- St. James of Compostela,
Order of XIII-353b; Lateran.
See Lateran Canonesses; rule
Il-Sla; Vernazza Xv-35hc
—Regular of St. Augustine 111-
— Regular of St. Augustine of the
Congregation of Notre Dame
—Regular of the Five Wounds of
Our Saviour, in Canada 111
—Regular of the Holy Sepulchre
III-i;.)Jd; 294b
Canonic IX-324b a a. a
Canonical Admonitions. See Ad-
monitions, Canonical
— Age. See Age. Canonical
—Choir. .See Choir
—Marriage. -See Marriage
—Penance. .<'( Penance
Canonici, Francesco Vl-130a
Canonists, patron XI-5bfac
CANONIZATION II-304b; 3b9b;
597c- and beatification Il-ibbc,
597d; Benedict XIVs work I-
16Sb; II-364b; 434d; Bulls
III-57b; of confessors II-36(b,
consistory IV-286a; and deifi-
cation II-364C; documents I-
115c; equivalent Il-3bbc; ex-
penses II-369C; fipt solemn
VXII-428b; formal II-3b6c,
functions III-538C-. Holy Office
competency of XIII-138b, and
infallibility II-366d; VII--
799d; of martyrs Il-Jb40,
368d: meaning II-367a; mir-
acles II-368a; 368c; 369b; na-
ture II-366b; non cultus II--
367c: 368a; Offertory II--75Ua,
origin II-364b; pope, authority
of XII-269b; process II-3b7b,
VI-82d; XIII-144C; promoter
fidei I-168b; -XII-454a; Il)te3.
Congregation of XII1-144C,
Rota, function of II-71a; scnp-
tural sanction II-3G4d; stig-
mata, value of XIV-295d-, ven-
eration, confirmation ot 11
369a. See Beatification
Canon Muratorianus. See Mura-
torian Canon
Law. See Law, Canon
—Minor XI-218c
— of Adamnan I-135b .
of Muratori. See Muratorian
Canon , . , t
of Patrick, Book of Armagh 1-
_OF THE HOLY SCRIPTURES
III-2C,7a; ;u„..T,- AU-xan.lrum
Jews 111 -Jll'ld; Ai.hraat.-s 1-
593d;Ai.."-Mlv,.-. 1 vl..b;Aiin,-
rypha 1 und. •- ■ ' ••'■"■'■ I
C"l3d;III--'7'i:i I 1 I -^
tlcofll ;il«la,' - ;;"i
of (397) 1-2I1IH- ■' ■ ^; III
.5203; Copti'- \- .: ■ "
III-279a; ■' m- '-■""■"■■ ''i
books iii-2t;''a ~i 1 1 ':" '"
V-499b;St. l>"p;""- \ - ; c.
Florence ( 14421, d.-.-n-c ..f 111-
273b; Saint Gelasius I IV-
406c; in Greek Church 111-
273d; Greek I-605b; Hippo,
Synod of (393) I-200c; »am-
spiration lll-279b; St. James,
Epistle of VlII-275c; meaning
of term XIIl-637d; Muratorian
Fragment X-642b: Nestorian
TII-279a; New Testament 111-
274a; 278a; 278c; 279a; V-88d;
620b XIV-530b;530d;OldTes-
tament III-267C; 270c; 273d;
XIV-526a; among Palestinian
Jews III-267C; Pauline Epis-
tles III-275d; and Protestants
III-273d; 27Sd; Psalms XII-
539a; and Reformation 111-
278c; Roman Church 111-2770;
in Russian Church III-273d;
Ruth. Book of XIII-276b,
Tetramorph III-275b; Thes-
salonians XIV-631a; Tnden-
tine decree (1546) III-273b,
278c; Zacharirw XV--74JC
CANON OF THE MASS III-^
255d; abbots I-19c; Abel I-3bc;
Abraham I-55c; addition 1-
2S5d; Agnus Dei I-221a; Atri-
can Church I-198b; Alexan-
drine liturgy I-304a; St. Am-
brose I-387C; Ambrosian Rite
I-395a; 396c; 401d; Amens 1-
40Sd; Anaphora I-451d; 111-
25Sa; IV-317d; St. Anastasia
I-454a; Anglican Service XUl-
92a; 92d: antiquity III-;2blD,
Apostolic Constitutions, liturgy
FT -.»!-. ...— ..nrromont V II 1"
bics to Seleucus I-438d
Apostolic i^uuaui^iji'.""", "-yz
of I-571C; arrangement VUl
486b; IX-795b; Bishop, men-
tion of XII-756b; celebrant,
attitude of III-261d; Celtic
Rite III - 500c; ceremonies
III-261C; 263a; Communi-
cantes III-262b; Consecration
III-263C; Sts. Cosmas and
Damian IV-404a; dead, com-
memoration of IIl-2b5a. ii"-;
charistic liturgy Xlll-Moa,
Elevation III-263c; V-380b:
embolism V-399d; Epik esis
III-246C; V-502a; fruits, bless-
ing of III-265C; Greek, use of
III-257a; in Greek Church III-
273b; Banc igitur III-.262d,
High Mass III-264a; history
III-256d; 260c; igitur, use of
III-258d; interpretations, mys-
tical III -266a; St James,
liturgy of I-320b; language,
change of III-257b; . hmits
III-256b; liturgies, primitive
I-t08d; living, commemora-
tion of III-262b; St Mark.
Liturgy of I-304d; Melchise-
dech X-157a; in .Missal X-
354d; monograms in Mbb. i.
21c- Nobis quoque peccaton-
bus III-265b; Old Testament,
names in I-54d; Pater noster
III-265d; permanency iii-
261a; Per quem ha;c omnia
III-265C; pope, commemora-
tion of III-262a; prayers, order
of III-258d; prayers, silent 111-
261c; Quam oblat'ODf"","?"
263b; Qui pndie III-2b3b,
recitation, manner of Xlll
673d; revision III-260a; ntes,
local III-260d; Roman IX-
797a; Roman and Alexandrian
I-305c; Roman and Antiochene
I-573b: saints, commemoration
of ni-262c; signs of the ctoss
III-264a; Simili modo 111-
263d; spread ni-260d; Sup-
plices te rogamus IlWMc;
iupra quffi III.-264b: T, etter
III-261d; Te igitur " 1-261°.
text and '^^'}'^\.}}}-^^i2,\
Transubstantiation X 1 1 l-787b ,
Tridentine decree (15*6) 111-
261a;Undeetmemore3lIl-2b4a
—Penitentiary. See Penitentiary
Canonries, abolished Xlll-lla,
advocate of I-16Sd
Canons, hymns IV-403C; VII-
APOSTOLIC III-279c; I-
*»,b (.;i7b: III-281d; V-359d;
.,i;r 111 279c; ancient texts
III "Sllc- \iinstolio Constitu-
;,,I„:i ,-,71a'.\nn.-ini,.,.-.I-72a;
.,,,ili,iit;.itv 1 |-.:li;b; '<n bap-
i sn II 'tl^a; Clim.nt 1 IV-
l,ia- colitenls I11-279C: iiifiu-
enco III-2S0b; on Lent XII-
589a; number III-279d; and
Testamentunil Domini Nostri
Jesu I-613b; on usury XV-
235d
-Ronk of Anelican II-3S4a
-COLLECTIONS OF ANCIENT
lll-281a; 310a; African Church
III-2S3b; St. Anselm of Lucca
III-2S6d; Aries III-284d; au-
thority nl-281b; Avellanalll-
283b; Bonizo III-286d; Bre-
-viatio canonum 111-2830, Bri-
tannica III-287b: Capitu a
Abbonis III-286b- Capitula
Martini III-283d; Chieti III-
283b; Codex canonum 111-
283a; Codex Carolinus Ul-
284c; Codex encyclius 111-
284d; CoUectarium canonum
III-286b; Collectio Anselmo
dedicata III-286a; Collectio
duodecim partium III-;^8bc,
Collectio Hibernensis III-284d,
Collectio Quesnelliana 111--
284b; Cresconius, Concordia ot
III-283d; Decretum III-287a;
of Deusdedit III-286d; of Dip-
nysius Exiguus III-282C; Di-
versorum sententia patrum 111-
286c; ecclesiastico-civil laws
III-285a; English III-28'*':;
epitome III-284a; of Prankish
kings III-285b; Gallican III-
284b; Greek "I-2?2a: Hispana
III-282c; 284a; Irish I1I-284C,
Isidoriana III-282c; 284a: Itala
III-282c; Italo-Latin II1-282D,
method III-281b; nomocanons
III-282b; Novaro - \ atic_ana
III-284d; Panormia III-287b;
papal decretals III-28.1d; Poly-
carpus III-287a; Pns«a III-
282c; Regino of Prum III-286a,
Roman law III-285b; Spanish
III--2S3d; SynodusPat^ltuIII-
284d ; Tripartita III-287b; Vat-
icana ReginK III-283b; Veron-
en3isIII-2S4d;VirdunensisIU-
284d; Yvo of Chartres III-2S7a
-ECCLESIASTICAL in-2|7d;
V-359d; abrogation 111-2S8D,
anathema I-lSCa; authority
III-288a: bishop, auxiliary 11--
146d; bishops, qualification ot
V-74a; councils IV-671a; fu-
neral pall VI-322a; pame "I-
287d; option, right of XI-264b,
pension XI-645d; promulga-
tion III-288b; Reformation
XIII-654a; Theodore of Anti-
och on XIV-572b .
—Penitential. See Penitential
Canons „ -m i--
—of Eusebius. See Eusebian
Canons „. , ^
of Hippolytus. See Hippolytus
of Rome, Canons
—REGULAR in-288c; Auba-
r^de Il-6fic; Saint Augus-
tine II-80b; III-2S8d; Bau-
deau II-351a; congregations
III-293c; Crosiers 111-29.53.
development III-29(M; Galil-
ean congregation II 1-29-ja,
Gilbertines III-295b: hab t
III-289b; of the Holy Sepul-
chre III-294b; in Ireland 111-
290d; in Italy I-20c; Lateral]
III-293d; Mass, conventual
IX-790b; origin lU-28Sip;
XII-751c; of St. Patrick III--
295d- precedence, order ot
XII-371d; Premonstratensians
III-294d; reforms III-293.C:
called Regulars XII-722d; in
Scotland in-291a; Stephen of
Tournai XIV-291d; of the
Holy Trinity XV^6d; Vaux
XV-315C; of St. Victor III-
294c; William of Paris XV-
636d; Windosheim XIV-661d.
See Clerks Regular
-Regular of Our Saviour. See
Clerks Regular of Our Saviour
-Regular of Saint Augustine 111-
253b; 290a; .\ngelus I-4Mid;
Anglesca Priory WWd--?,'-.
Bernard, Monks of VII-47.5d,
Dorchester Abbey V-lJ.ic,
Eberhard of Ratisbon V-242C,
St. Eusebius V-614b; von
Felbiger VI-27a: Gcrhoh of
Reichersberg VI-472a; Gifford
VI-.5.52C- in Greenland I-420D.
Hilton VII-35.5b; Holyrood
Abbev VlH2;ic; Hugh of St.
Victor VII .VJld; .n Ireland I-
730b; l.hiiithoiiy •'noo; l-\
316b- in London IX-343a; at
Lough Derg XII-580C; MUhl
bacher X-625c; origin VII-
281b; at Oxford XI-36t)a; rule
II-81a; XII-761C; at Saint-Di^
XIII-345a; and St. James of
Compostela, Order of XIII-
353b; Stone VIII-185b; sur-
plice XIV- 344b; 344c; in
Switzerland XIV-362d; Walsh
XV-542b; Walsingham Priory
XV-543a; William of New-
burgh XV-034d; Windcsheim
III-295C; XV-651b
—Regular of Saint Cheron,
Sainctes, Claude de XIII-328a
—Regular of Saint Genevieve.
See Genevieve, St., Canons
Regular of
—Regular of Saint Gilbert. See
Gilbertines
— Regular of Saint John Lateran.
See Late
— Regula
295d
—Regular of Saint Ruf us, mother-
house XV-2.50d
Regular of Samt Saviour. See
Lateran Canons
—Regular of Samt Victor III-
253b; Saint-Victor, Acliard de
XIII-388d; William of Ebelholt
XV-632d. See Canons Regular
—Regular of SS. Salvatore. See
Lateran Canons
—Regular of the Holy Cross. See
Crosiers _ . ,^
—Regular of the Holy Trinity.
—REGULAR OT THE IMMAC-
ULATE CONCEPTION III-
■V<r7a- in Canada lll-239b
—Regular of the Lateran. See
Lateran Canons
Canopic Year V-333d
Canopies, Processional. See Pro-
cessional Canopies
Canopolo, Antonio, Bishop ot
Oristano XI-316C
Canopus, in astronomy 11-Juc,
CANOPUS, titular see III-297b:
Th.-ophih's XIV-625b
CANOPY 111-297C .
„,- giiar l-351a; ancient name
III-:i74d. See Baldachinum
—altar-tomb I-337a; apse 1--
659d; of cathedra III-439d. of
font II-275b; for Host^ III-
297c; pulpit, Prato dl'-) '1'-
297c; in S>-rian houses l-^*'?.
of tabernacle I-354b; XIV-
424b; for throne 1 1 1-29/ c
Canosa, Diocese of II-295d
CANOSSA III-29^f; ""i^fiA^
ot Germany MTi^H?,- ^ "'
S.5c; ruins (ill.) nl-2«fa,^..
—Alberto Uzzo, Duke of I-UOd
—Leone Ludovico di XI-160d
— Maddalena, Marchioness ot
XIII'19sd
—Matilda of. •'<«« Matilda
Canotino Indians ^I^ ;^39d
SaNOv'a! ANTONIO III-298C ;
and Acidemia di Archeologia
I-87b; and Cicognara 111--
768d; Clement XIII, t'""J' °'
(ill) IV-33d; Clement XIV.
Znument of (ill.) IV-37d; and
Consalvi IV-263d.; Christina,
Archduchess Maria, tomb ol
ail.) Ill-facing 298: and Napo-
leon Xn-419c; and P'"^ ^11
XII-133d: portrait III-298d,
sculptures kv-2S2c; Vienna,
work in XV-419a
— Pasino ni-2nsc
Canovan, Patrick, priest -\-,'**a
clnovas, Antonio, politician
Canovia! Sw.of V-209b
Canoz, Alexis, v.car Apn";"""
Canrobert. .s..-Charobert^
Cansfield Brian, ina.Nr\,;^|.l.d
" ni..nu^.it xi i36b; French
c-mture XV 1 .'■><d
Canstatt, Karl Friedrich, scientist
Canstein, von, PietAst XH-SJ?.
Cantabasia, in Greek Divine
Cantaber. Spanish pnnce, legend
CanVa'boM Bell, HiUlesheim II-
423d
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topi^T^^^Ii^^^niu:^ illustrations.
203
CANTABRIGIENSIS CODEX— CAPISUCCO
Cantabrigiensis Codex. See
Codex Bezip
Cantacuzene, John, Byzantine
emperor. See John VI (Canta-
ncess, marriage XII-
1 Greek Divine Office
e)
— Marie, Pri
SSUa
Cantakion, it
I-)06a
Canta], department, France, map
Vl-facing 1S8
Cantanduanes, island, church
XI-148d
Cantani, See of VI-738d
Cantares de Myo Cid. See Cid
Cantate Domino, Bull of Eugene
IV VII-412b
—SUNDAY III-299b; .\I-517a
Cantatorium, Mass-book I-579a:
Vl-7KSa
Cantelupe, Thomas de. See
Thomas of Hereford
— Walter de. Bishop of Worcester
XIV-694d; XV-7CMa
— WUliam de XIV-694d
Cantemus Domino, canticle I-
399a: in Bangor Antiphoner
ni-49Sb: in Turin Fragment
Ill-496b
Canterbury, town. England XIV-
163d; Anglican Convocation
IV-348b: XV-37-a:390d; law
school XIV-567d: Protestant
see I-492b
—ANCIENT DIOCESE OF III-
299c: I-,->U8b: (i43b: XVI-3Sb
— Abbey II-83C; and Alan of
Tewkesbury I-245d ; .\ngelus
bell I-48Sb; St. Augustine's
relics II-S4a: and St. Benedict
Biscop II-441d; church III-
506a; library Il^SSa; ponti-
Ecalia I-19c
— St. Adrian, school of I-160c;
St. Alphage, church of II-82d;
St. Anselm I-547a; 547c; St.
Augustine's mission II-S2d:
III-299C; archbishops III-
299d; Arches. Court of I-
695a; arms III-301d; arms
(ill.) VII-246; bishop, auxiliary
III-301b; Boniface of Savoy
II-672C
—Calhedral I-12b; III-300c:
XII-l&4a; apse I-660b; archi-
tecture VI-674C; baptistery II-
277c; Becket's crown I-6.59b;
bells II-423d; chapels V-260a;
choir III-693b: 693d; XV-
638c; cloisters (ill.) III-300c;
Courtenay's tomb IV-447b;
Archbishop Cuthbert IV-580b;
Ernulf V-524c: (ills.) Ill-fac-
ing 300; mosaics X-584d;
Pecham's tomb XI-600a; priv-
ileges II-189C; shrine XIII-
761c: Theobald's tomb XIV-
S68a: Bl. Thoma.s More, relic
of XIV-692b; Transept en-
trance (ill.) XIV-677b; St.
Wilfrid's shrine XIII-762b
—Christ Church II-457d; coun-
cil (1328) VII-67Sa; St. Deus-
dedit's episcopate I V-760c ; and
Dublin V-17.3a; and .St. Duns-
tan's relics VI-580b; founda-
tion I-506a; .508b; III-299c;
history III-300d; Innocent III
Vlll-l.ia; legatine power III-
300b; IX-119a; leper houses
IX-182c; and Mercian sees
IV-69b; metropolitan rights
III-300a; Order of St. Thomas
X-305d; Our Lady's shrine
XIII-760b: St. Paul's, chapter
of IX-348a; pilgrimage XII-
89b; primacy XII-424a; St.
Martin's Church II-81d; 83a;
school I-276d; seal (ill.) XIV-
678b; singing-school I-578b:
St. Thomas Becket's episcopate
XIV-677b; Virgin Marj-.
church of XV-462c: and Wales
XV-.53.5a; 584c: William II
Rufus I-.547b; Wyclif XV-
722d: and York VIII-19Id;
XV-73.3C
—New Zealand XV-.580c; Church
in ni-699b: colonized III-
699b: XI-4l)d
— John of. Bishop of Rochester.
See John of Canterhurj-
— Association, New Zealand III-
699b
—Hall, Oxford XI-368C
—Missal X-356C
—Pilgrims (ill.) III-643b
—Pilgrims, in New Zealand III-
699b
—Quad, Christ Church, Oxford
XI-.3G8C
—Tales (Chaucer) III-643b; V-
461b
Cantharus, in early Church I-
3.50c: III-248b; Vll-433c
CANTICLE III-301d; in Ambros-
ian OIKce I-:j99a; in Anglican
Church III-:»2d; in Bangor
Antiphoner III-498a; Breviary
II-772a: III-301d; etymology
III-301d; evangelical III-302a;
in Galhcan Rite VI-361C; in
Greek Divine Office I-106a; in
hymnology VII-596b; and
hymns III-302c; of Judith III-
302b; in Mozarabic Mass X-
619b; in Office, Divine I-198d;
and Psalms III-302b
—OF CANTICLES III-302d;
allegorical interpretation III-
303a; 304d; author III-305b;
XIV-I.37a; in Biblical criticism
IV-494b; canonicity III-269c;
270d; contents III-302d;
and Ecclesiastes V-248b; and
Ecclesiasticus V-266b; Greg-
ory of Nyssa VII-17d; in He-
brew canon 1 1 1-267d; historical
interpretation in-305a; liter-
ary form III-304b; New Tes-
tament, non-citation III-269a;
Origen XI-307c; Pineda XII-
lOld; poetry of XII-176b;
Rolle de Hampole's English
version Xni-119c; Sahidic
Version XVI-79d; Tar-
gum XIV-457c; Theodore of
Antioch XIV-572a; 575b; St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-665c;
tj-pical interpretation III-
303b; unity III-304c; Vieira
XV-4l6a: and Virgin Marv
XV-464Ea; Williram XV-646b
— of Debbora, Aser I-775a; auth-
orship IV-663c; and Barac III-
302b; contents IV-663c; Judges
II-553d
— of Simeon. See Nunc Dimittis
— of the Sun (St. Francis of
Assisi) IV-5d; VI-226b; 229d;
XI-382C
Canticles, Book of, Armenian
Rite IX-304b
Cantigem. See Kentigem
chant
Cantilena
chant
Cantilenes VI-190c
Cantimpre, Thomas de. See
Thomas of Cantimpr^
Cantique, characteristics XIV-
141a
Cantiuncula, Claudius, jurist 11-
744b
Cantius, deacon, vision II-12Ia
—Bishop of Siena XIII-78la
— John, Saint. .See John Cantius
Canto, Paschal, Prefect Apostolic
of Barbary VI-293c
Canton, China, bombardment of
III-68.3C; customs service III-
6S.5c; Franciscan missions VI-
293d: French in III-683a;
mosque III-6S0b: Portuguese
in III-6S2c; trade ni-6S3b;
68.3c: treaty port III-6S6c
Cantone, Sala del, Vatican
XV-28nc
Canton River, blockade III-683b
CANTOR III-.3n6a; VII-324a- in
.\frican Church I-19Sd: in By-
zantine churches VI-760c: as
cleric X-333a; function I-576c|
in Maronite Church IX-685a;
monastic I-I4b; order of X-
333a: XI-280a; in Schola Can-
torum XIII-547c
-Peter. Srr Peter Cantor
Cantoris, Egidius, heretic X-I91b
Cantor Parisiensis. See Peter
Cantor
Cantova. John Anthony, mart\T
III-372d
CANTU, CESARE III-30fib: on
AlexanderVI I-29.3c; andCapc-
celatro XVI-170c: on Domini-
cans XII-3fi7d; portrait III-
SOrtb: and Bishop Scalabrini X-
36Sb
— Sebastian de, Dominican
XIII-76fia
Cantus, chant VI-780a; in Am-
brosian Rite I-401a; VI-717d
— flrmus, liturgical
43Ud
—gemellus. See Gymel
— planus. See Plain chant
— responsorius (Gradual) VI-
715c; in psalmody XII-7S7a
Cantwell, Bishop of Meath X-97b
— Bishop of VVaterford and Lis-
more x\'-r,r,r,d
Canubio, Domingo, Bishop of
S('K,,rh.- Xlll-(i,s4b
Canucci, Filippo, Bishop of Lcg-
horii IX-i:.ilc
Canuel, Simon ll-517b
Canus, Saint I-lOla
Canusium (Canosa) VIII-222a
CANUTE IV, SAINT III-307C;
IV-724C: l.\-434b; XVI-llc;
71c; 79a; death of XVI-G4d;
Odense. festival at IV-24.Sc
—VI, King of Denmark IV-727b;
IX-401b; 434a; XVI-71c; and
Absalon of Lund I-60b
— Eriksson. See Erik X
— Lavard, Duke of Schleswig
XIII-543a; martyred V-539a
— of Vasteros, execution XIV-
349b
—THE GREAT III-306d; IV-
724c; IX-434a: XIII-543a;
684c; and Buckfast lll-27d;
Chartres VI -313a; Christ-
mas fast III-727d; confession,
laws of XIII-649d; and Conrad
II IV-488C; ecclesiastical legis-
lation I-507c; and St. Elphege
V-394b: and St. Gott,schalk
VI-6Sld: guild charter \II-
66d; Hyde Abbey IV-.533b;
and John XIX (XX) VIII-
429c; and Our Lady of Ely,
shrine of XIII-760c: on Peters-
pence XI-774C; and Robert
the Devil XI-105a: woman,
legislation concerning XV-695b
Canuzzi, Pietro, musician VI-
295d
Canzone VII-I39d
Cao, Diego, explorer IV-775b
— Frederico, Vicar Apostolic of
Ava and Pegu III-82b
Caouette, Mere. .See Catherine-
Aur^lie du Pr6cieux Sang
Cap., abbr. I-23d
Cap, of bachelors I-757a; college
II-577d
—clerical. See Zuchetto
Capac, Huayna, King of the In-
cas. See Huayna Capac
— Manco, Kmg of Incas. See
Manro Can:,,-
CAPACCIO AND VALLO, DIO-
CESE OF III-.!07d
Capacity, pot.ntia I-124c: ger-
minal, and immanence VII-
6S4d
Capaha Indians. ,See Quapaw
Capalti, Annibale, cardinal, Vat-
ican Council IX-487c; XV-
304b
Capanahua Indians XIII— 470d
Caparra Xn-292a
Capart, J., Egyptologist XI-305a
Capa y espada, Spanish drama
XlV-inna
Cap. de seq., abbr. I-23d
Cap du Massacre, battle VII-
573c
Capeadores, in bull-fight III-.52a
Cape Breton Island, ecclesiastical
organization I-562d: French
possession XI-136b; missions
III-232b; 233c
Capecci, Giuseppe, Augustinian
VII-2.86a
CAPECELATRO. ALFONSO,
cardinal XVI-17b: at Capua
III-32na
Capece-Zurlo, Giuseppe, cir-
■■ al. Archhishop_ of Naples
X-fiS7b; XIV-
Cape Colonist, journal VI-645b
—Colony. See Good Hope,
Cape of
Capeder, P. A. IV-.ISd
Cape Esteiras, miseinn A'I-329c
CAPEFIGUE, BAPTISTE-HON-
ORE-RAYMOND 111 :!07d ; on
Alex»iidcr VI I 293d
Cape Finistere,battle (1747) XV-
311b
Capel., abbr. I-23d
Capel, Thomas John, and Bute
III-89b: at Kensington V-
4.56a; XV-.595a
Capelianus, Procurator of Numi-
dia VI-648d; and Maximinus
Thrax X-7Sb
Capella, John of. See John of
Capella
— Martianus. See Martianus
Capella
— Richard de. Bishop of Hereford
Vll-255d
—del Santo, in Ba.'iilica of St.
Anthonj-. Padua XI-3S5d
— Giulia VIII~563d; XIV-30b;
seminary choir XIII-373b
— Greca. .See St. Priscilla, crypt
Capellani Cantori, Collegio dei,
of Gregorj- XI III-694a
Capelianus. See Priest, assistant
Capella Palatina, Sicily, architec-
ture VI-677d
30a
Capellari, Mauro, pope. See
GroEorv XVI
Capella Sistina. See Sistine Choir
Capelle Marival, La, convent III-
191a
Capellini, Gabriele. See Calli-
ganus. II
Capello, Bianca XV-104a
Capelon, Notre-Dame de. See
Notr^Dame de Capelon
Cape May, New Jersey, settle-
ment X-791C
— of Good Hope. See Good
Hope, Cape of
— of St. Martin Iir-574c
Caper (plant), in Bible XII-152b
— Flavins, and Priscianus XII-
429b; MS. Xn-I78a
Capernaum. See Capharnaum
Caperolani, Franciscan III-30Sb;
VI-2s7d
CAPEROLO, PIETRO III-308a;
VI-2S7d
Capes, J. M. XI-67.3d: church
hi,story VII-380a; and New-
man X-79SC
Capet. Hugh. See Hugh Capet
Capetian dynasty, origin VI-
167c: XI-116b; Paris under
XI-4S2b
Cape Town, Africa, cathedral
VI-646a; Devil's Peak from
.Signal Hill (ill.) VI-646; Par-
liament and Table Mountain
(ill.) VI-645; Salesian Society
XIII-399b
— Verde, Diocese of. See S5o
Tlii.iKo de Calm \'erdc
—Verde Islands IV-14.Sb
CAPGRAVE JOHN, III-308b;
VII-lU7a; on Welsh monks
XV-5S6d
Caph, Hebrew letter VII-176c;
XIV-529C
Capha, convent XII-36SEa
CAP HAITIEN, DIOCESE OF
III-30SC: Vll-H.-ia; adminis-
tration III-308d; cathedral
Ill-:!ll9a
Caphara VI-4.36C
Caphar Gamala, Stephen's tomb
XIV-2S7C
— Hanan (Kefr 'AnSn) VI-342a
Capharnaum, tdwii. Palestine
III-3(inc; VI 4;il',c; identity
X-C.7I1C: T.'l Hum XIV-380d
CAPHARNAUM, titular see III-
3li'.ic: l-471a
Capharsalama VI-436C
Caphlra. Str C.-iphara
Caphtorims. See Cappadociana
Capi delle arti, Florentine IV-
inoc
Capighenus, John, Catholicos of
.\rinenia. .See John II (Capig-
henus)
CapiUa del Carmen, Buenos Aires
I-7II.5C
— de los Remedios, Mondofiedo
X-477d
Capillarity, Laplace's theory XII-
r,i;d; Newton's thcor\- XII-62d:
Old
Capiscol, precentor XII -372a;
scholasticus III -351c; XI-
495c: in schools, early Chris-
tian Xiri-.54Sa; in schools,
monn.stic XIII .5.5.5d
Capistran, John, Saint. See John
Capistran
Capisucco, Paolo, Bishop of Ni-
castro XI— 47c
L numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CAPITAL— CAPTITO
Capital, ill ari-hitecture IVrlSO*
-Economic Cathohcteachmgl^
228d; and labour I-b83a.i>
106c; and monopoly X-49/a,
Ricardo's theory I-228a; So-
cialistic theory XII-215d Syn-
dicalist teaching XlV-dbsa
—Punishment. See Punishment,
Capital
—Script XI-406a
—Sins. See Sina, Capital
Capitani di parte, Florentine VI-
CapUa'llo del Popolo, Florentine
VI-106b; XV-301b
Capita ordinum, cardinalitial
orders IV-193b
Capitation tax I-'9»a,„„.
Capitella, lessons I^-l??"* , ,. „
CapitUavium. See Washing of the
Capito, Roman jurist IX-87a
—Bishop of Mti& (Jerusalem)
VIII-356C 9Rhat
—Wolfgang, reformer ni-26b at
Bisle II-339C; and Calvin 111-
iq7a- Confessio Tetrapoli-
tana'in-2(>a; and (Ecolampa-
dtSs XI-213b; at Strasburg
XIV-314a; at Worms \-3bD,
and Zwingli XII-705C
Capitol, Rome, Clement XU
adorns IV-31c; museum II-
342d; XIII-165C; observatory
-wihing'ton. DC. architect
II-231b-, Brumidi. work of lU
8a- Catholic services XV-5oyD.
construction XV-55Sb; dome
V-102a; fresco (ill-) it' '*•
Law Library XV-559d
CAPITOLIAS, titular see lU-
rapi't'oline Hill, Rome XIII-164C
—Wolf Xnl-16.5c
Capitolini, Palazzi, Rome XIU
CapUoUnus, Julius IH-IOM
Capitoni.Felicianus, writer xiii
737b ^„ ,
Capitula, in Ambrosian Office 1-
399d; lessons IX-190O
— Abbonis in-286b
— AngUramni II-106c; IV-392b
— Coelestini in-478c . , , .,
— Hadriani. See Capitula Angil-
_M?rtSni III-283d; IV-392b;
IX-6Id
—of Bibles XV-517a
—of Hesychius of Jerusalem
CaVtuto^qualifications XV-102a
Capitulate, antiphonary i-^T^"-
Evangelaria V-640c. See Col-
lectarium
-de imaginibus \ n-62oa
H^ITOT?ARIES (CpiTULA-
RIA) III-310a; authority 111-
311c: of Benedict Levita U-
466c; Carlovingian, Sirmond
-^„f<?.awlmaf«. in-3oOb; ab-
besses, usurpation of 1--9D, al-
tars I-363b; assemblies ol
clergy IV-213b; St. Bernard of
V i e n n e II^96a; on con-
fession XIII-662d; educational
XII-419b; on marriage cere-
mony IX-705C; on tithes XIV-
— disification III-310d; collec-
tion III-3Ub; on chapels III-
575c; contents III-310C; ear y
use VI-659d; episcopal 111-
— of the Frankish Kings II-166d;
MS. XV-348d; Baluze edits
— "yit^II-310c; by Theodul-
fus. Bishop of Orl6.ans Xl-318d
Capitulars (canons) IIl-583a
(decrees of Charlemagne) 1-
277c; St. Ansegisua's collection
Capitulary Vicar. See Vicar
CM>*^nLATIONS, EPISCOPAL
AND PONTIFICAL 111-31 Id;
Mfid; forbidden IV-193d; in
Greek Church I-7flld
—Franco-Turkish XII-4hSb
Capitula Tria. See Three Chap-
ters . „.
Capitulum, in monastic oiti
XII-787d
204
Caplis, James X-282C
Capmany, Antomo, author -Xiv
200d; on Cid I"-'7°A'. °°
Nieremberg y Otin Xl-i-d
Capnion. See Reuchlin, Johannes
Capnomancy, superstition Xiv
339d
Capo, Capino da, papal nuncio
XI-li)3b . . .
Capocci, FUippo, musician AVl
— GAETANO XVI-17d
— Nicoia XI-737b
— Raniero, cardinal, as hymno-
dist VII-603d; and Servites
XIII-736b; at Toscanella XV-
489a; at Viterbo XV^88a
Capoccio, Giacomo di. See James
of Viterbo .,
Capocci Towers, Rome Xlll-
Cap'odiferro, Evangelista Madda
Teni, historian ^flU'^-' ■'271a-
Capodimonte, college X-^-ia,
palace X-6S4a
Capodisopra. .•^cb Sassari
— d'Istria, Giovanni Antomo 11-
Capodivacca, Tommaso XI-3S6d
Capon, John, Bishop of Bangor
n-2.50b ^ ,. t
—John, Bishop of Salisbury
XIII-401b
Capone, sculptor in-771c
Caporali, Giambattista, architect
I-284a , ,, .
— Kajetan, of Fathers of Most
Precious Blood XII-374a
Capo Sala, Vatican official XV-
Caposele, Redemptorists at I-
336d; XII-683b
Capotes, Bonnes. See Hospital-
lers of Ernemont _
Capotori, Vatican miUtia Av
300c
Cappa. See Cope
Cappadocia VI-399d
-Church in I-789a; St. Andrew s
apostolate I^71c;. Byzantine
Rite VI-776a; Christmas cele-
bration III-725b; councils I-
787d- Pope St. Dionysius V-
10a; liturgj- IX-311C
-Historv I-784b; .Asarhaddon
II-16a; Asshurbanipal ll-lbO,
Ca-sarea III-133c; Corbulo X-
752d- Greeks I-789d; VI-75.-,c,
kingdom I-784d; Mithradates
XII-234d; Philistines VI-399d ;
under Roman rule I-78oa;
-houses I-784a; 786a; literature
Cappadocian Fathers Vll-lfid
Cappadocians, cuneiform writing
Il-lOa; Mesraim xn-21c
Cappadocia on the Pontus. Aee
Pontus , ., -.rj
Cappadoco-Byzantine Liturgy \ 1-
Cappi'magna IV-420b;_XV-3S8c;
abbots I-19d; IV-i5(a; basilica
XVI-8b; bishops Xll-2J/a.
pr;iates'lV-351d;.XIII--153c
CappareUi, Giovanm, Bishop ol
Fori VI-137b
Cappel, battle. See Kappel
—Biblical commentator IV -161a,
XIV-526d
Cappella papale IV- (74c
— Pontificia VI-630a; at Pon-
tifical Mass XII-233b
Cappellari, Bartolomeo Alberto.
See Gregory XVI
—Giovanni Battista \ n:-?c
— Mauro. See Gregory -X-V 1
Cappella Sistina. See bis tine
Choir .. , , , ,
Cappellus, Biblical commentator.
See Cappel
Cappelmair, Wolfgang, Augustin-
ian VII-2S3C .
Capping, (■onfu,M:ni rite IV-226C
Cappoli, Jacob Xll-28(>d
CAPPONI, GINO, count III-
312b; Vin-2.V2d; and C^usli
VI-.'>74c; and Reumont Xll-
-Ginl soldier VI-108d
— Luigi, cardinal. Bishop of
Ravenna XII-667a; and Anslo
I-5.51a . , J 171
Piero, Florentine leader VI-
109b; IX-501C; X-12U
— Serafino. See Porrecta, Serafino
Capponiana, Vatican MSS^ XV-
291a;297a; catalogue XV-292a
Cappoquin, seminaries X111-7UUO
Capra, Villa XI-424a
Capranica, novitiate xy-5-4a
— Almo CoUegio, Rome III-313c,
XIII-132a; 177c
— Angelo, cardinal IVr-V.v '
XIII-132a; at Rieti XIII-54b
— DOMENICO, cardinal lU-
312d; at Basle II-335b; and
Cesarini nl-540b; college
Xni-132a; at Fermo VI-44b.
and Imola VII-693a; and Pic-
colomini-Ammannati Xli-'4a.
and Pius II XII-127a; and
Rouen XIII-210b; tomb XIII-
C/ipi5u^,GipVANNIBATTIS-:
TA cardinal III-313d; at Jesi
Vlil-372d; legate in England
IV-3Sb; legate in France 1X--
119b; XII-395a; and Leo XII
IX-167d; at Milan X-301b,
and Napoleon X-689d
—Maria Vittoria, countess lli-
Caprarola, Faruese palace V-789a
Caprasius, Saint, martyr I-209b,
-guide of St. Honoratus VII-
451a; IX-617d , „ ,, „
Capreolus, Bishop of Carthage
III-387d; letter V-493a
-JOHN III-3,14b; XIV-592b,
Sak,.. Tiorhuo a work Ll-z^aa,
606c; Barbus's vjork II-288d;
on penance XI-622d; Thom-
ismll-248c; XIV-702C .
Capri, island VII-221C; ecclesias-
tical patrimony XIV-258a. 1
Faraglioni (ill.) VIII-237; and
Sorrento 'xlV-151d; wine
VIII-228C
Capriccio VII-139d .
Capriccioso (Goya y Lucientes)
VI-687a T o.ou
Caprice, and faith 1-2 Sb .
Caprino, Meo del, architect XIII-
172a; XV-93b
Caprivi, Georg Leo Von, prime
minister VI-oUc; on Chris-
tianity XIII-602b
Caprotti, Bishop of Dohche \ U-
Cap^-Rouge, river. Carrier's expe-
dition III-393a
Caps, Swedish party XJV--353b
Capsa, litu'-e'f/JjJH'iir
CAPSA, See of III-314C
Capsula I-3dSc
CAPTAIN (in Bible) III-314d
Captassi, Gerard, theolpgiaii
XIII -737b; and Laderchi
VIII-736d „ , . . YTTI
Captier, Arthur, Sulpician XIU-
379a _^ ,,,
—Louis-Raphael, martyr IV-
168d: XII-370b
Captiosa III-532d
Captiva, sequence X11-4S0C
Captive Christians (Van Eycken)
Captives, Order for the Redemp
tion of. See M?r«dar'ans
Captivitas Papistica Vll-70.b
CAPTIVITIES OF THE IS-
RAELITES ni-31.^a; II-183d
A>is\Ti;in ll-13c; III-315a;
vil'l-199d; III-315a
-Bnbylonwn III-316b; effects
III-317a; VIII-200c; restora-
tion I II-3 18a; s>-nagogue XI v-
380b ., „„„
— Baruch's prophecy 11-^208,
Ezechiel's prophecy \-737a.
Roman III-319b
Captivity Epistles I\ -131c
Captured Fortress, Feast of 11
Capmre of_GaUipoli (Tintoretto)
—if theTrocadero (Delaroche)
Ca^pVa!^Vn VIII-221a- Cicero
-^^C^SScESEofl™
aliturgical days I-31-lc; ."/j^K-
acolyte I-107a; cathedral (ill.)
Vlli-facing 224
-Councils: (391) I-S0b:,lI.-6^,d
(1087) III-319d; X\-lllb.
(1118) lll-319d .
—cross IV-51Sa; Desiderius X \ -
410b; map Vlll-faemg 244,
rite I-395d; seminary XIU-
699b; and States of the Church
XVI-201a
— Annibale da, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Naples X-687a
— Matteo di XIV-514C
—and Benevento, Duchy ot
Ca'puan Castle, Naples X-6S4b
Capuano, Giovanni Battista XI-
3S7d
Capuanor, rardiiial I-37Dc
Capuanus, Saint, Bishop of La-
bors III-141b
CAPUCHINESSES III-320a; in
Marseilles IX-717d; in Mexico
CiS-UCHIN FRIARS MINOR
III-320b; in Africa I-191a;
Archange de Lyon l-690d;
Aremberg's work I-'""d; in
Astrakhan XIII-256d; in Ath-
ens II-4fib; Basai II-344d;
beards II-363d; Benettis II-
477c; Bernard of Bolognas
work II-498b: Bern.n. 11-51 lb;
Borneo missions II-687b; Bnt-
ius Il-793b; BuUarium lU-
50c; in Canada III-239b; 327b.;
Carabantes I"-32Sb; Carl,
III-349a; Cavazzi III-4b8c,
cemeterv. Rome (ill) m-
507d; charity III-323c; charnel
houses III-507d
churches ■ St. La-wrence - out-
side the-Walls Xlll-ljOa;
Santi Quattro Coronati XUl-
173c; Santissima Concenzipne
XIII-171a; Tarragona XIV-
460d; Vienna XV-419a
—Clement VII's reform IV-27a,
Connolly Xin-355c; custodes
IV-578a; definitors IV-6/7b.
development 111-320':; diS"
calced V-28a; in England lU-
325d; in Ervthra-a I-7'b; in
Ethiopia I-76d ; Felix of Canta-
lice VI-33a; Forbes M-133b
Forty Hours III-324b; and
Franciscan tertianes XU-
752a; XIV-642a; 645c; 6-46a;
648b- F-ytch VI-327a; Gauden-
tii^ of" Brescia VI-394a; in
Greek churches VI-/ -Ob; Has-
pinger VII-147d; m India IV-
77b- VII-730a; map \II-fec-
ing 736; influence IlI-323<:: "^
Ireland III-326C; Vlll-llSd
in Ispahan VIII-192d; Knoll
VIII-672d; lay-brothers III-
323b; in the Levant XII--i8Sc,
in Maine IX-546C; in Manila
IX-600a; and Maximilian of
Bavaria X-76d
—Missions III-324a; 326b; Bor-
neo II-687b; Cayenne VII-
62d; Congo IV-235b ; Haiti
VII-114d; Tibet XIV-il9c
—in Mobile X-410d; Most Pure
Heart of Mary feast X-600b;
name III-322d; origin III-
320b- at Oxford XI-369d;
Paschal feasts XI-516d; P.atus
of Mons XVI-67b; Picomo
XII-7DC; in Pittsburg Xll-
iVic- in Poland XII-193b;
preacher Apostolic XII-354C;
and property inheritance Xll-
ana properiy iiuic. ..•."-- ■„
■tofic- and Reformation in
Switzerland III-743d-^estora-
tion in France I-690d; Klt«
XIII-77a; rule III-321c; VI-
281a; scapular of St. Joseph
XIII-510a; 513d; and Scotism
XIII-611d; St. Seraphim of
Montegranaro XIIl7726a; bi-
eni XIII-7S2c; statistics III-
323c- 325b; XIV-273a; supe-
r'o'r? XIII-755a; in Swi.zerland
XIV-363c; m Syria XIV -106a,
ro?r'xiv^8M?Th°odo"i;
Flofentini XIV-57Sd in Tibet
I-316C; Tricassin X\ Tl^biJ":
dentine regulations lj;-3-;3a,
in United Slates IlI-32/a,
326b; VI-»82a; in \!-fe"|l»
vv-3''9b- in Venice XI-osfD,
in Westphalia XV-603d; wnt-
ers III-325b ___
CAPUCIATI, confraternity lll-
-herctics III-328a. See Lol-
Capit CasteU« (Burgos) III-67b
Caputium, of. alb I--\-a
Caputo, Dominican 1-340C .
— Michele, Bishop of Oppido
Mamertina XI-262a
— oerauuw. ,j,,,.»v..- — .
_— --j-^;^^ treated; (iU.) = iUuBtrat.on..
205
CAOUETA, APOSTOLIC PRE-
FECTURE OF in-32Sa
Cara, La, monaslcrv XV-519a
—Indians XIII-«04d
CARABANTES, JOSfe DE III-
Carabobo, battle (1S21) IV-123a;
\1II 1.57c; XV-32Sb
—DIOCESE OF XVI-35a
Caracalla, triumphal arch XIV-
6.J4d
— monasters' II— 4Sa
—MARCUS AURELIUS SEV-
ERUS ANTONIUS III-32Sb;
XIII-167a; accession XIV-
523b; and Geta II-364C; Jew-
ish policy VIII-390C; and Julia
Domna XIII-721a; and necro-
mancy X-735d; and Osrhoene
II-293C; persecution of Chris-
tians IX-738a; and Septimus
Severus XV-408b; and Vienna
XV-417a
Caracas, town XV-328C; Masonic
Council IX-776d; University
III-329a; XIV-206a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF III-328c;
cathedral (ill.) III-328d; Do-
minicans XII-369a; Eucharis-
tic Congress (1907) XV-333a
Caracci. See Carracci
Caraccioli, Giacomo, theologian
VIl-2.S5a
Caracciolini XIV-557b
Caracciolo, Achille, Bishop of
Pnlenza IX-719b
— Antonio, commendatory Abbot
of St. Victor XI-486C
— Ascanio VI-218b
— Corrado, cardinal. Bishop of
Mileto X-303b
— Diego, Bishop of Palestrina
XI-421d
— Filippo Giudice, cardinal, Arch-
bishop of Naples X-687b
— Francis, Saint. .See Francis
Caracciolo, St.
— Gian, monument III-768C
— Giosue, monument ni-768c
— Landolfo, Archbishop of Amalfi
XIII-612b; epithet V-74b
— Marino, impostor X-304d
— Pirro, Archbishop of Cosenza
403a
— Sergianni, constable X-683d
— Tommaso, Bishop of Taranto
XIV-4.51b
— ^Traiano, Bishop of Nola XI-
90a
Cara Cognatio, in pagan escha-
tology XI-391d
Caradoc, St. Gildas's biographer
VI-5.58a
— suitor to St. Winefride VII-
438c; XV-656d
Caradosso. See Foppa, Ambrogiio
Carafa, Fabrizio, Bishop of Bi-
t,.nt.i XII1-2SUC
—Fabrizio, C.iunt XII-212b
— Francis M., Bishop of Nola
XI-90a
— Tacopo, Bishop of Rosaano
XIlI-203b
Caraffa, family, monuments, Ep-
eries (ill.) V-484; and Vargas
XV-273d
— cardinal, Dominican XIII-491d
— mathematician XIII-738a
— Alfonso, cardinal VII-2a
— Antonio, cardinal, and Collegio
Dei Maroniti XIII-135a; de-
cretals, papal IV— lo4d; and
Propagation of the Faith XII-
456b; and Septuagint XIII-
724b; and Vatican MSS. XV-
290b
— Carlo, cardinal, at Boiano II-
022d; at Comminges XIV-
"Olid; and Gregory XV VII-
fia; and Paul IV XI-581C; and
Pius IV XII-129C
— Filippo, cardinal. Bishop of
lioloena II-t'>40b
— Gianvicenzo, cardinal. Bishop
of I'alcstrina XI-421d
—Giovanni Pietro. .See Paul IV
— Gregorio, .-Vrchbishop of Sal-
erno Xn-39Sa; at CaMano
III-}03d
— OUviero, cardinal III-140a;
XI-.i81a; in Lippi's Annun-
ciation (ill.) IX-27Sd; and
Sabina XII-291b
— Pier Llligi, cardinal. Bishop of
"" ■ XV-4l)a
— Tommaso, Bishop of Capaccio
III-3(i7d
-VINCENT III-.329a; XIV-85c;
and Bona Mors II-64Sb; XIV-
125a; and Southwell II-191d
Caraffini, Lazzro, Bishop of Melfi
and Rapolla X-165b
CARAITES III-329b; IV-158d;
V-701d; IX-627d; Peshat XII-
619a
Carajan Indians \'II-75Sa
Caralis (Cagliari) III-13',ic
Caraman iLarandai IX :ic
CARAMUEL Y LOBKOWITZ,
JUAN III-3L'»d; IX-32.sb;
Laxi.siii XII-442C
Carangas, tribe V-279a
Carantoc, Saint IV-C35c
Carantouan, Huron town VII-
.571a
Caraquet College III-240b; 042b;
XIII-.5I59C
Caiasse, Bernard-Pierre XIV-
453d
Carausius, Roman emperor IX-
342a; X-74d
Caravaggio, Amerighi (Michel
Angiolo) da. See Morigi
— Polidoro da. .See Caldara
Caravajal, Luisa de XIV-200b
Caraval, Abbot of Saint-Vaast
V-139b
Caravan, ecclesiastical II-105d;
of ho.spitallers VII-479b
Caravantes, Jose de. .See Cara-
bantes
Caravita, Oratory of the XIII-
307a
CARAYON, AUGUSTE III-
330a; XIII-.563d; on Huronia
population VII-568d
— Laurent IX-747a
Carbajal, Martin Alberto XIII-
74tic
Carben, Victor von XI-786C
Carberry, J. P. Ill 775d
CARBERY, JAMES JOSEPH
Ill-330b; \'ll-123b
— Thomas, MaM.r r,f Washing-
ton, D. C. XV-.V)9a
Carbo, Cneius Papirius, consul
V-751b
Carbode, Sebastian, missionary
in-S3a
CARBONARI III-330b; XII-
78b; Xl\'-72b; condemned
III-330d; IX-7S7b; XIV-72c;
excommunicated V-689a: ex-
tinction III-331b; in France
III-331b; and Freemasons
III-330d; in Italy III-331a;
XIV-265C: and Kajsiewicz
XII-794b; military movement
III-331a; in Naples III-330d;
organization III-330c; origin
III-330b; Pacca on XI-381b;
and Pius VII XII-133c: politi-
cal acti^ntv IV-709C; and
Rossi XIII-204a
Carbonaro, Saint-Simonian XIU-
378a
Carbone, Pietro Poppa, Saint.
.See Peter Poppa Carbone, St.
Carbonel, Antonio, martyr X-
391b
Carbonell, Pontius. .See Pontius
Carbonell
CARBONELLE, IGNATIUS III-
331c; XI-B71d
Carboy, Abbe V-794d
Carbuncle, jewel, in Bible XIV-
306a: in papal tiara IV-20C
Carburi, Giambattista, physician
XV-95b
Carcamo, Bishop of San Salvador
XIII-451b
Carcano, Gabriele, anatomist
XI-594a
— Michele, Franciscan X-535b
Carcares, church I-237a
Carcassonne (Carcassum), town,
castle nil. I lll-331d; and D6-
licicux XII .-.b; .siege (1209)
I-26'la; XII 070a
—DIOCESE OF III-33Ic; cathe-
dral, bas-relief (ill.) X-.Mlb;
Church of St-Nazaire. roof V-
261a: map Vl-facing 188
Carcaviella, polemicist XIII-
470b
Carce, Notre-Dame de la, pil-
grimage X-lsoc
Carceri, hermitage II-301d
Career Mamertinus, shrine XI-
Carceros, Diego de, Hieronymite
VII-345d
Carchemish (Karkemish), town
VII-305d; 306c; XIV-399C;
battle (605 b. c.) III-316b; VI-
4(30b; Asshurnasirpal attacks
II-12C; Assyrian defeat VIII-
199b; and Sargon II II-14b
Carchero, Serafino, Bishop of
Ogliastra XI-223d
Card., abbr. I-22d
Card, Rouard de, on Immaculate
Comeption XIV-701b
CardaiUac, Bertrand de III-141b
— Jean de. Bishop of Rodez
XIII-Klsa
CARDAN (CARDANO), GIRO-
LAMO iGERONIMO) III-
332c; on blind V-:ill7a; on deaf
V-316d; as mathematician XI-
383b; as philosopher VII-.594b;
as physician X-130c; and Tar-
taglia XIV-46ld; tide theory
XII-55b
Cardauns, Hermann, editor XI-
679a
Cardboard, in pall I-355c
Cardena, abhcv II-449b; martyrs
III-67C: XIV-l,sOd
Cardenas, Bernardino de. Bishop
of Asuncion XII-697a
— Gutierre de VIII-177d
—JUAN III-332d; probabilism
XII-442b
— Luis Ignatius Penalver y. See
Peflalver y Cardenas, Luis
Ignatius
— Martin Leon y. See Le6n y
Cardenas. Martin
Cardi, Ludovico. See Cigoli
CARDICA, See of III-333a
Cardiff, Benedictine monastery
IX-316a; free library, MS.
XV-535c; Providence of the
Institute of Charity. Sisters of
XII-509b; Rosminian mission
XIII-201b; St. Teilo's Society
XV-536d
Cardillac, Jeaime de IX-548d
Cardim, Joarmis, Alegambe's life
of I-2Sld
CARDINAL III-333b; XVI-17d;
accessus I-96b
—address: English I-139d;
French I-139a: German I-
139b; Italian I-138b; Spanish
I-139b
— age I-207b; .^gnus Dei I-
220d; Alexander Ill's decree
I-2S7c; allocution to I-325b;
Apostolic Camera I-633d; arms
of patronage VII-247d; biretta
II-577C; and bishops III-335d;
Bulls, subscription of III-5Sb;
burial III-7.5b; Camera ^I-
634b; camerlengo III-217a;
capitulations III-312a; car-
dinal-acolytes III-335a
— cardinal-bishops III-335a; dio-
ceses XIV-324b: jurisdiction
curtailed III-342b; in Pontif-
ical Mass XII-233b: 407b
— cardinal - deacons III -334b;
337b; pallium XI-428a; in
Pontifical Mass XII-233b;
title XIV-746a; in Vatican
Council IV-426d
— cardinal-nephewIV-29a; XIII-
152d
— cardinal-priests III-333b; and
acolytes I-107d; dalmatic l\-
608c; in Vatican Council IV-
426d
— cardinal-subdeacons III-335a;
censures III-531a; ceremonial
XIII-145C; chapel III-579a
—College III-339d; Nicholas IPs
decree I-286b; and papal abdi-
cation I-31c; and papal elec-
tion XII-270d; and Vatican
Noble Guard XV-301a
— commissions IV-164d: XIII-
153b; conclave IV-192d; con-
sistory HI-338a; IV-285a; cor-
onets VII-247C; as corporation
III-340b; and council, general
Xn-113d; cowl IV-463C; cre-
ation III-337c; IV-285d;
crown-cardinal III-3.37b; docu-
ments issued by IX-203c;
duties III-.337d; gloves VI-
."•isgb; hat in heraldry VII-24.'")a:
24.5c; illegitimacy IX -132b;
indulgences II-587c:VII-"84a:
ineligiblcs in-337b; insignia
ni-339c; irregularity VIII-
CAQUETA— CAREM
172b; irremovability VIII-
173c; 174b; and Italian govern-
ment VIII-235C: jus optionis
III-340C; as legati a latere IX-
119b; letters in Vatican ar-
chives XV-2SSa; 289a; Masa
II-422b: and Masters of the
Sacred Palace X-39c; Middle
Ages 1II-334C; mitre X-404d;
405c; nomination III-337a;
oath III-337d: ordination VI-
426c: as palatini XI-417C; as
papal candidate IV-194a;
XIV-2S9b; in petto VIII-25d:
pontificalia XII-232a; Pontif-
ical Mass XII-232a; and pope
in-336b; precedence III-336b;
XII-371d; and patriarch XI-
553b: property XV-627d; rank
VII-324C; residence III-338a;
revenue III-339c; rights III-
339a; ring XIII-60b: of Roman
Congregations I-123d; XIII-
136a; and Roman University
XIII-177d; 178a
— sede vacanle III-340a; XV-
248b; dress III-339d; duties
III-338C
— Sixtus V's reforms XIV-34b;
throne XIV-709c; titles III-
335c; titular churches III-
339b: Tridentine decrees XV-
35b; Urban VIII's action XV-
220a; and Vatican Noble Guard
XV-300d; vestments XII-
777d: zucehettu XV-765d
—College, Oxfunl. .See Christ
Church Collece
Cardinales palatini. See Palatine
Cardinals
Cardinalis. See Reinstein, Jo-
Cardinalitial Dioceses. See Su-
burbiearian Dioceses
Cardinal of the Holy Cross XII-
lillid
—PROTECTOR III-341a; of
Church Extension Society
XIV-78d; of Italian guilds
VII-71d; of religious orders
XII-75od; of societies XIV-
70c
— Sees. See Suburbicarian Dio-
— VICAR III-341C; XVI-18b;
authority III-342a; censorship
of books III-.521b; court III-
343b: duties 111-3438; exam-
ination of candidates V-675d:
list III-341c: nomination and
oath III-341d; ordinations by
III-343a; organization III-
343a; secretariate III-343C;
treasury of relics III-343b;
\'icesgerens III-342c; visita-
tions III-.342C
—VIRTUES III-343C: category
I-605d; justice VIII-571d;
seat of III-344b: St. Thomas's
definition VI-148b: Thomistic
teaching III-344b: XIV-602C
Cardon, Daniel, Bollandist II-
(J34b
Cardona, Juan de XI-138b
— Raimondo, captain VI-107b
— Raimondo II, captain VI-109b
Cardoni, Giuseppe, Bishop of
Rccanati and Loreto XII-
676a
Cardoso, Francis, missionary VI-
4.-i2b: map in-674a; XII-720C
—Lopez, missionary XIII-766a
— de Paiva, Marcos, Bishop of
Diamantina IV-772d
Cardot, Alexander, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Southern Burma lll-
S3b
Cardozo-Ayres, Bishop of Per-
nanibu." XIII-201C
Cards, altar I-351b
CARDUCCI, BARTOLOMMEO
III -.34 5a
— Gianfrancesco, Bishop of Lace-
donia VIII-732C
—Giosue, poet II-523b; VIII-
2.^3a; IX-7,87d
--VINCENZO in-34.5a
Carducho. Sec Carducci
Cardun, Matthew, .Xrchbishop of
Antivari XIII-736a
Cardunyash, Kingdom of II-
182d
Careca, artist XV-23b
Careli, tribe I-4'22b: 423a
Careiicci, Jacob Xin-64a
CAREM ni-34.1c; Vll-lf
lS5a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b. c, d, quarter of page.
CAREME-CARMELITE ORDER
206
Careme. See Lent . -. . ^.f.
Caieno, Alois. Ph>f "f° ^i;^^®"
Carenos, dramatist ^1-5"'=,
Carentinus, BiaTiop of Cologne
Care'o/souU. See Cure of Souls
Ctleta. GiuUo Bishop of Caaale
Monferrato III-39bb
Careteua IV-OGd
Carew, Archdeacon of Exeter II-
-si'George, President of Muns-
ter XI-253a „
—Sir Nicholas \-l I (d
Madras under VII-o92d, IX
-xlSinas. S.C Carve, Thomas
rarev Indian mission Xll-Jr"'=
-pSgentius, Bishop of Lesma
—Henry, poet V-U9d
-Henry C, economist IIl-M/c,
XII-279d . , ^.„.
—James, Irish informer XIV-
329a ^ .,., V-
— John (Terencel, mart^r V
476b; Vnl-159a
— Lott, Baptist missionarj 11
-MATTHEW III-346b: . VIII-
Wc- in Hibernian bociet> \-
403b'; and Polish National
Committee XII-204d; Version
of the Bible XV-3, 4a .
— WUliam, Baptist missionary
TI-279C; 2S0d
Carfagnini, Henry. Bishop ot
Hirbor Grace VII-133d
Ca?ga, John Andrew, venerable.
Bishop of &>-ra Xn -3Joa
Cargese, Greek settlement I-
239a: VI-755C .
CargiU, Donald, Covenanter IV-
Carhagouha, mission vii-0(ia,
CMhampton, Satanides II-
clkwiL. ETIENNE DE TU-
■?47c- 374d; \II-o6od: IX-
5s9b; X-387b; and Millet X-
312d
Carl, jurist XI-4-la ,
Carik, ecclesiastical province I-
789a
Ha^^rns,'\n"Priene XlWOSd; in
Samos XIIM21d
Cariath, name X;-6iba
—town. See Cariathiarim
Cariathaim VI-436d
Cariatharbe, name^X-b'»a
—(Hebron) VII-184b .
Cariathbaal. See Cariathiarim
Cariath Chuzoth VI-436d; X-
410a; Balaani at II-215a
Cariathiarim_^\I-43bd; X-410a.
Caria'thseMi'' (Cariathsepher) .
CARIATi!"dIOCESE of III-
Cariatto, Bishop of Geneva IX-
CarTban. See Carihs
Caribbean Islands, discovered
IV-143d
Caribbeans. SwCaribs
Paribert .See Chanbert
c"ibou; Lake, Indian habitat
CMtraS III-348a; and Arawaks
I-680C; Breton's work Il-/b8a,
ind Cilumbus IV-U3c; e h-
nological classification Xll-
626d; Franciscans among Xlii
382c; habitation VII-zoM
758a; in Hondur.is VII-450c^
756c; language .'-^yfj. '„■
768d; St. Louis Bertrand
among IX-377C; imssions I-
OHld; and Saliva Indians Xlll-
401d
Carious XIII-726d
Caridad, La, orphanage XI-323C
Carignano, palace, lunn Av
Carileph, Bishop of Durham IX-
Cari'llo, AKonso, Arclibishop of
— Alvarez. Sec Gil de Albornoz
Carillon. .See Ticondcroga
Carina. See Quarantines
Caringoth, Suddiat church XVI-
Car'ii, Isidore, P/^'ect of the
Vatican Library IX-171d, XV
290a; 295d;.297b
Carino, assassin Xl-''>a
Carinthia. S« Karinthia
Carinthian Mark, St>Tia xiv
Cario,''Alfesibeo. .See Crescim-
beni, Giovanni ^Ifrio
Carioth VI-43t;d ■■ VIII-539d
— Hesron VI-436d; \III-539d
Caririan Indians MI- '58a
Carisciarian, Peter, founder Vli-
y fisic „ .
Carisiacum. .See Quierzy
Carissima in Chri^to fflia. Brief
of Clement XIII I-t.40c
CARISSIMI, GIACOMO III-
34Sd; X-601c; 6.58a; at Col-
'4!ri 13''3rT°St.'^CecTa
^chool of mu,°c I-88C; and
Scarlatti XI-270C
Carita, Congregazione di, Kome
C^it"sr Saint. .See Charity St.
Carith, brook. Elias at V-381C
Caritosa, name X-bi-lo
Carl .See Charles
Carlassare, Epiiaiuo. Vicar Apos-
tolic of Eastern Hu-pe III -6 . 8a
Carle Henri, theophilanthropist
XIV-624b
—Vital de, canon II-b83D
Carleol (Carlisle) III-349b
Carleton, James Henry, general
—Sir' Guv, Governor of Canada
III-234d; VIII-U9C
-WilUam, .author VW-^bd
XI-6S2b; portrait \IIl-12ta
Ca'rletti, Pellegrino Mana, author
Cariewf.^ Angelus. See Angelo
Carletti di Chivasso
Carli, Cajetan, B«hop of libet-
-gromcTDAmcENZAiii-
349a; on Africa III-32ob, ex-
ploration VI-452a
Carlile, James, clergyman IV
Carlini, Francesco, astronomer
XIII-463a . ^, J
Carlisle, Pennsylvania, Blessed
Sacrament Sisters II-o99d
—Sir Anthony, physicist XV-
-ANCIENT DIOCESE OF.
Cumberland in-349b; cathe-
dral III-349b; choir \I-6.oa
Carlotta. See Charlotte
Carlovingian Annals 1-5320
—Architecture VI-6b7d; Aachen
cathedral I-2a
—Books. See Caroline BookJi
—Dynasty, St. Arnulf of Metz I-
752c; X-248a; bishops X\-
3S9d; capitularies 1U-31UC,
church advocates under 1-
168c; election restnctions lU-
filOd- on Prankish throne VI-
242c;' guilds VII-67d; heresy
XIV-768d; Italian claims \ 111-
232a- origin VI-240b; and
papa'cy VII-368b; XIV-259d;
261b; Paris XI-482a
-SCHOOLS Ill-jyd; V."-
S56a; Alcuin I-277c; III-3.)0a,
Benedictines H-lS^b; calli-
graphy IX-61Sa; Charle-
SaJne's capitulary I"-|50^.
course of studies 111-351D,
educational influence III-351d,
France IV-350d; and illumi-
nation IX-«24b; Irish teachers
III-351a; Rhabanus Ma"™'
III-350d; Scholasticism Xlll-
cLiQ... t>ipf.lotr\'. dogmatic XIV-
lll-;ioua; ociiuia3i.i....j... "",,
548c; theologj', dogmatic XI V
cS^tz, Servian Patriarchate
V-''32b; VI-75.5a; XI-330a
Carlow, battle (903) HWOlb;
cathedral (ilU y"Ii?Iio?d.
lege Vlll-nod; XIII^97d,
(ill.) VIII-105; Mercy, Sisters
of XV-553C; seminaries Xlll-
578d; 700c . „
Carlowitz, Mimster of Saxony X-
_P?a« of (1699) VI-505d; XV-
Carlshalton, convent XVI-3Ia
Carlsruhe Fragment {A) m
496d; (B) Ill-496d; Memen-
to Il'l-.500c
Carlsson, bishop XIV-349a
Carlstadt, Andreas Rudolph
Bodenstein. Reformer, as Aoe-
cedarian I-35d; and Anabap-
tists I^«djm Copenhagen
IV-724d;andEck V-35b; IX-
444b; on Eucharist IX-4olc;
at Leipzig IX-139C; Uturgical
ehangSxllI-07b; and Luther
IX-456C; Luther on IX-439d
marriage IX-44Sd; and the
Ma^s XIII-67b; on Pentateuch
IV-492C; XI-655a; and Refor-
mation ix-448b; at. Wit en-
berg IX-441a; and Zwingli IX-
B^e^-iary, Easter V-225d ; 226d;
in British Isles III-3b4a; St.
Charles Borromeo's protection
JS^:;^:: Bruges VII-294d;
Rome XIII-172a; 172b; l<2d:
173d; indulgence IV-774d
—Cohen IV-94d; Conecte IV-
213a; in Congo IV-235a; con-
stitutions III-357b; 359b; CyrU
of Constantinople IV-59Da;
definitors IV-677a; Dereser
IV-739a; desert convents 111-
365d
—Disealeed III-361c; 365c; cor-
porate possessions \ l--8tla,
friars VI-2S1C; Gregory XIII
VII-3a- in India XII-610d;
map VI I-f acing 736 ; in Ispahan
VIII-192d; Name of Mary,
Office of X-673C; in Poland
XII-193C; sandals \-2Sa,
schools of .Pl>i)o3oph.v Xm--
401d; seminaries Xlll-zuuc.
in Venezuela XV-329b
—Dominic 4 Jesu Maria XIV-
660d; and Elias I-261b; festal
terminology VI-23b; Bl. Fran-
ces d'Amboise VI-205b; friars
VI-2Sla; Gervaise V 1-535C;
Gratian VI-729d; Gregory IX
patronizes VI-797c; Guad-
alajara VII-43a; habit III-
Henri de Saint-Ignace Vll-
219b; Honoratus a Sancta
Maria Vll-451b: India \ II-
7'>9a- 730b; Introit MII-Slc,
81d Ireland lll-357b;
VIli-113d; John of the Cross
Vlll^SOa; in the Levant Xll-
4S8c; Lezana IX-209a; liturgy
III-365d; London IX-34Ja,
Ludovicus a S. Carolo IX-
416c- Maximilian of Bavaria s
benefaction X-76d; member-
ship III-358C; as mendicants
-,.- li^QK. dAsh- XII-'52a;
— Eai-l'dom°of, Cumberland III
349b , . . vv-
— House. London mission XV
-sSs. battle im5)iy-7^^b
CarUst Party, Spain XIV-18od.
Aparisi y Gmjarro I-592n
Carlo. See Charles
Carloman, son of Charlemagne.
.See Pepin, King of Lombardj
-son of Charles Martel\I-241dl,
XI-662d; abdication X\-744c,
and St. Boniface ^Ir^^f^^.f.
Condat Monastery- XIII-341C,
and Fulda VI-313C; at Monte
Cassino X-527a; and pope \ 1-
— «on of Louis the German VIII-
607c; and Ansegisus Xlll-
-son of Pepin the Short III-
610d; 611a; tomb XII-i65a
Carlos, tribe. See Calusa
—Don, Prince of Asturias Xll-
2d- and Catherine de Medici
III-443C
Don, Prince of Bourbon Xl V-
ISod; ISBa; and Marini IX-
669b; Mexican policy X-/t>4a,
XV-768C; and Mexico Uni-
versity III-.54.5a: Milan X-
300b; Military "rders XIII-
353d; and Tlaxcala XlVl^^
and Zumdrraga XV-767a;
—Don, Count of Montemolin II-
Don Prince of Viana VIII-
177b; ami Bulmes XlV-188a
— Baltasar, Don, and Gracian
XVl-42d; and VcKisquez X\
325a
— Or'thodox Diocese of VI-755a
Carlton Towers n-484a
Carlus Magnus. See Lharie
magne
Carlyle, Thomas, writer on con-
science IV-273a; on Jocelin de
Brakelonde VII Wife; on mu-
acles X-340b; 344b- on
O'Hagan XI-224b; on Rous-
seau IV-337a; on Samson
XIII-424a ,,
Cannaron, Huron town \u
C^Mthen, Presbyterian college
XV-I06C ^, . .,
Cannathians. SeeKaranuta
CARMEL, town, Palestine 111-
^ld7vl-436d; Elias's victory
XII-478C; Nabal at lU-lS/*
—MOUNT III-352a; altar III-
354b; Carmelites regain III-
363b; convent III-3o2b, (ill.)
III-352C; forests XII7I0.5C,
oracle Ii;-353d; Pilgnmaf
XII-S9d; Saracens Lake 111-
-Mount, Feast of Our Lady of.
See Mount C.armel
Carmelion (Carem) '"-Sf'* .
Carmelitas de la caridad. tertia-
rios XlV-(i3Sb
CARMELITE ORDER III-3.54a;
^uses II-359d; afiihations III-^
361b; Bl. Albert's rule I-^L','*:
St. Andrew Corsini \'*'~°'-
Ange de Saint Joseph \-\'J^°;
Annunciation octave l-543a.
Anthony of the Mother of God
I-55Sd; arms of provincial of
(ill.) VII ' •-■"■''" '""-
X-183b; 488b; XII-/52a
Menologium X-192b; Mex
ico X-262b; migration to t.u
rope III-355C; nussions 111-
362c; 363a; Most Pure Heart, of
Marv, feast X-600b; .Mount
Carniel, feast X-604c; in Moz-
ambique X.-610d; Ne'ter X-
764c; Nominalism Xl\-o92c,
no\'ices III-358C
—Nuns III-361b; 367d; Aachen
I-2d; Balearic Islands U-
222b ; Canada II I-239d ; Cochin
China VII-777d-disc_alcedI-
373c; France MI-13-d; IX-
667d; Garcia VI-378d; mstitu-
tionsIII-369a; JerusalemV III-
370a- St. John of the Cross
reforms VIII-480b; St Joseph
devotion VlII-506b; Margaret
of the Blessed Sacrarnent IX-
656b; of MeauxX-99b; Po-
land X1I-193C: Russia XIII-
260c; Teresa of Jesus Xl\-
515d; Teresian Martyrs Xl\-
517b; under Thomas li Jesu
XIV-660C: of Vannes XV-
272a; vows XII-452a
—Nuremberg XI-169d; occupa-
tions 1 11 -366c; oppression
XIII-S00b:originIII-354a; Ox-
ford XI-366a; Palestine III-
355b;Ven.PaoliX-451a;Pau-
linus a S. Bartholomffo XI-
6S?a; Philip of the Blessed
Trinity XII-7a; Pittsburg XII-
mc;PolandXII-193b;poverty
xn-325b; priories Xll-4-»c.
pr ors XII-42Sb; Probabi lor-
i,m XIl-442d; property III-
360a; reforms ljl-360b; rite
Ill-2l«a; IX-.l.c: XIII-;-C,
r„l,. Ill 31-. ".c: Xn-7mc; ,hld;
"i,lv,V,n.l'nv.l.-i:.-XllI-289d;
Salvo U.-Kina Mil 409d;scap-
ufar Xlll'50Sd; .^l>9d; Scho-
toticism XI.y-,590d; .scoUand
TIT-157b- SI ence Xlll-iyu".
St' Simo'n Stock Xlll-SOOa;
Spain XIV-182c; siat'^Vni" III
369d; superior, permiincnt Ul
360a SvTo-Chafdaic Congrega-
,ion XVl-38d; -.ertiaries III-
;,,.,> il.nlogy, mystical 111-
,, , 1 I u. mas & Jcau XIV-
I, ,in..ng Tieuna Indians
\i\ -'b- at universities III-
"ksa'; 366d; Virgin Mary
207
XV-
devotion XV-463C; Visitation,
feast XV-481a
Carmelo, boarding-school X-6S4c
— mission. See San Carlos Bor-
romeo
Carmel of Pius IX. See Carmel-
ite Order: Xun-s. of Meaux
Carmen de Mendoza, Nuestra
Senora del. See Cu.vo
Carmene, Bishop of Martinique
IX-731d
Carmen Pipinianum XV-36IC
Cannery, Saint. See Calminiiis
Carmes, prison, Paris I-23Sc ^
Carmine, church, V' "'"'
404d
— Castel del, Xaples X-684b
Carmody, Hugh, priest VII-145a
Carmona, Moorish state I— 465d
Carmosina XIII-4oOb
Carnaim \'I— 130d
Camatic Mission. See Karnatic
Carnavalet, hotel IX-(in9a
Came,Louis-Marcien,Comte de,
publicist X-313d; XI-677b
Cameades, Greek philosopher
IV-591d: XIII-517a: XIV-
299d: scepticism V-142b; 507c
Carnech. Saint .XIll ISOb
CARNEIRO, MELCHIOR III-
3711c; IX-IMd
Camejo, Damian VII .">19a
Carnelian. in Bible XIV-306b
Carn Engyli, oratory II-758a
Carnero. Set; Carneiro
Carney, Andrew II-706d
— Elizabeth, mart\T VIII-167c
—Francis IV-lSOc
— Thomas, governor of Kansas
VlII-59Sd
—Hospital, Boston II-706d
Cami, tribe VIII-f)97b
Camifex, executioner IV-519b;
XII-5fi7a
Camiola. See Krain
Carnion VI-436d
Camis privium sacerdotum XII-
614a
Carnival, in Russian Church I-
71c; and Shrovetide XIII-763d
— Plays, influence XI-533d
Carnoet, abbev XII-612c; XIII-
340d
Camot, Lazare-Hippolyte, politi-
cian Xll-lf>2d
— Lazare- Nicolas-Marguerite,
general X-687d-. Xlll-lod
— Marie-Franfois-Sadi, Presi-
dent of France, funeral XI-485b
— Sadi-Nicolas-Leonard, physi-
cist, caloric thc'>r\ XIl-t>tid;
on heat V-423b; Xll -(i7a : tlicr-
modvnamic la%\ \' 4J3d
CARNOY, JEAN-BAPTISTE
III-370d; La Cellule XI-671d;
cj-tologv II-574d: at Louvain
IX-397b
Carnuntum, conference of emper-
ors X-74a; 7.ib
Camutum. Sec Chartres
Caro, See of XV-33na
— Annibale XIII-170b
— Elme-Marie, on Pessimism XI-
740c: on Spiritualism XII-34a
— Francisco, artist IX-356a
— Francisco Lopez. See L<5pez-
Caro, Francisco
— Giuseppe. See Giuseppe Maria
Tommasi. 61.
— Jean de, physician X-136d
— Juan Eusebio, author XIV-
20.ic
— Miguel Antonio, author XIV—
205d
— Pietro X\-9.5a
— Rodrigo, poet XIV-199C; XVI-
71a
Carob, in Bible XII-1.52C
CAROCHI, HORACIO III-.371b
Caroldfeld, Ludwig Schnorr von
Xlll .'i'1-.b
Caroiense. Srr >'ucatAn
Carolina, fundamental constitu-
tions Xl-108d
— penal code. Germany XV-676d
— North. See North Carolina
— South. See South Carolina
Caroline, Queen of Naples I-
114d; XIV-446d
— Mother, Notre Dame Sister X-
320c
— Augusta, .Austrian Empress
XV-7()nd
—BOOKS III-371b; Adrian I
l-156a: Alcuin I-278d; Icono-
claam VII-62Sa
—Ferdinand University, Prague
XII-341b
—ISLANDS Iir-372d; XVI-68b:
German acquisition VI-.5I4d;
missions Ul-2na: IX-600a;
possession XI-t.5.5c
— of Brunswick, Queen of Eng-
land II-.59d: VI-S5C
Carolingian Books; Carolini,Libri.
■ Caroline Books
Os
Carolinum, gvi
briick XI-341a
Carolinus, Codex. See Codex
CaroUnus
Carols, earliest III-728b
Carolus, Magnus. .See Charle-
magne
Caron, Augustin III-373c
— Augustin-Pierre-Paul, writer
Xlll-SSOd
— Firmin, composer X-601a
— Joseph Le. iSce Le Caron,
Joseiih
—Matthew, mart\T X-362c
—Oliver, Vicar General of Three
Rivera XIV-644C
—RAYMOND (REDMOND)
III-373b
— RENE-EDOUARD III-373c
Carondelet, town Xin-359b: St.
Joseph Sisters at VIII-314b;
mis.sion X-401d
—Governor of Louisiana IX-381C
Caronni, archaeologist II-303a
Carovana, palace, Pisa (ill.) XV-
274c
Carp Indians Xll-321b
Carpaccio, Lazzaro Bastiani,
pamt.T XI-40i)d
— VITTORE III-373d; XV-34nb;
Flemish influence X-216a: St.
George and the Dragon (ill.)
VI-4.55b: St. Jerome (ills.)
Vlll-facing 340; and Montag-
na X-511C; Presentation of
Christ in the Temple (ill.) Ill-
facing 372; St. Ursula's dream
(ill.) XV-226a
Carpani, Giuseppe, jurist XIII-
17,sb
CARPASIA, See of III-374b
Carpathius. See Carpaccio
Carpegna, Gaspare, cardinal IV-
102a; Vatican MSS. XV-288C;
294d
— Ulderico, Bishop of Porto XII-
290d
— Biblioteca, Vatican XV-288c,
289a
— Museo, Vatican XV-295b^
Carpegno, Bishop of Todi XIV-
7.54c
Carpenter, John, Archbishop of
Dublin V-176b; and Burke
III-79c: at Irish College. Lis-
bon VIII-1.59d: New Testa-
ment V-141a
— John, Bishop of Worcester XV-
704a
— Lant, Unitarian XV-155C
— Mary, suffragist XV-693b
— WiUiam, .Socialist XIV-63a:
67c
Carpenters, patron of XI-566C
Carpentier, Benedictine IV-634a
Carpentras, town. France, Con-
stantine's bridle X-672d; papal
mint X-334d
— Diocese of II-1.59c; council
(527) III-135d; VI-366a; XII-
469a: Perpetual .\doration
convent XI-699a
— Eleazer. See Genet, Eleazer
Carpetani, tribe XIV-170a
Carpetania, Church in XIV-75.5C
Carpet-Bag, periodical, Boston
II-S04b
Carpet-baggers X\'-175a
Carpets, Altar I-3olb
CARPI, DIOCESE OF III-374C
— Gallasso da, architect IX-t92b
— Jacopo Berengerio da, anato-
mist .X-129d
Carpianus, and Eusebius I— 431a
Carpine, Giovanni da (John of).
See Piano Carpine. Giovanni da
Carpintero, Macias, architect
XV-2.-.->d
Carpio, Bernardo del, Spanish
hen, XlV-lftl'.b
—Manuel, author XIV-203C
Carpocrates, Gnostic \'I-599a:
Ebi.niil.-.loctrm.-,^ V-24:ib
Carpocratian Gnostics, and
Adamites I-I3.5a; Anti
ism I-.56.5a
Carpoforus, Saint. See Carpo-
phonis, >it.
Carponius, martyr XIII-222C
Carpophorus, Saint, martjT I-
256b; VI-lfi3c
— freedman III-lS4a: inscription
Ill-lSSa
—Bishop of Carthage III-387a
Carpus, martyr Il-llla; X-523a;
XI-66(ld
Carpzov, Johann Benedict, theo-
logian Vlll-SOd; Xll-Sla
Carr, Biblical commentator IV'-
163a
— Lawrence, Passionist XI-524b
— Lucien, historian XIII-364b
— Matthew, Augustinian XI-
794 b
— Thomas. See Pinkney. Miles
— Thomas Joseph, Archbishop of
Melbourne X-lS5c; XI-682c;
on Australian Church Il-lieb;
at Australian Congress IV-
251a; and Conmy VIII-641b;
and Corbctt XIII-395d; at
London Congress V-594a ;
works n-119b
CARRACCI, AGOSTINO III-
374d; and Lanfranc VIII-7Srtd
—ANNIBALE III-37.5a; and Bril
II-7S7b: and Lanfranc VIII-
786d; Mantua, work IX-612C;
Monaco frescoes X-447b; por-
trait 111-375
—Antonio III-374d
—ANTONIO MARZIALE III-
37.5c; portrait III-37.5a
—FRANCESCO III-37.5d
— LODOVICO lll-37.")d; and
Barbieri II-2S7c; and Calvaert
III-190C; and Carracci, Anni-
bale III-375a; Mantua, work
IX-612c; Piacenza, work XII-
69d; portrait III-375C
— Academy. See Eclectics, School
of the
Carrado, Bishop of Urbino XV-
222b
Carrae. .See Carrhse
Carranco, missionary XI-667d
CARRANZA,BARTOLOME III-
37fib: and Aspilcucta I-793b:
and Cano III-251c; and Greg-
ory XIII VII-2a: heresy
charge XIV-33c; at Toledo
XIV-7.56d; trial XIV-7,59a
— DEEGO III-377C; on Toba
Indian language XI\"-749c
— Pedro, Bishop of Buenos Aires
I-70.5b; III-37a
— de Miranda. See Caranza,
BartoIom6
Carranzo, Lorenzo, missionary
III-178d
Carrara, Diocese of. See Massa
Carrara
— Francesco, jurist XII-112c
— Francesco I, Lord of Padua
XI-3.S(lb; medal .\I-1.57c; Ve-
netian w.-ir XV-337d
— Francesco II Novello, Lord of
Padua XI-3Slib; medals XI-
157c
— Francisco, Vicar .\postolic of
Erythrca XVI-S3b
— Giacomo I, Lord of Padua XI-
3S6b
— Gulielmo, Lord of Padua XI-
386b
— Jacopo, Lord of Padua XI-
386b
• — Jacopo n. Lord of Padua XI-
386b
■ — Marsilio I, Lord of Padua XI-
386b
— Marsilio IT Papafava, Lord of
Padua XI-386b
— Ubertino, Lord of Padua XI-
3.S6b
Carrasco, Constantino, author
.XI\-20lb
— Jose Selgas y. See Selgaa y
Carras.-o. Jns«
Carrasquilla, RicardOt author
XIV 2ll.5d
Carre, Michel, poet VI-C84a
Carrel, Armand, publicist IX-
2'.t.5d ; .X 1 1 1 -2 1 1 b ; X I V-03.5C
— George Aloysius, Bishop of
, Co\-ington IV-462d; in Dela-
ware IV-694a: at Georgetown
University VI-».59b; at St.
Louis University XIII-3li4a
Carrels, in monasteries XIII-
635b
CARMELO— CARROLL
CARRENO DE MIRANDA,
JUAN III-377d
Carrera, painter X\"-23b
—RAFAEL III-37sb
Carrere, missionary vni-634b
Carreri, Ippolito Vincenti, car-
dinal. Bishop of Sabina XIII-
291c
Carrero, Giovanni, on St. Bar-
tholomew's ma,ssacre XIII-
333d
— Luis Fernandez Porto, Arch-
bishop of Toledo XIV-757b
Carrerot, Raymond-Domingue,
Bishop of Santissinia Concei-
?ao do Araguaya X\'I-36c
Carresse, French revolutionist
IX-3.SOd
Carreti, Joseph, priest XIII-360a
Carrets, Paul de. Bishop of
Cahors I-73.5d
Carrette, Charles-Dominique de,
cardinal, at Reims XII-726c;
at Tours XV-2C
Carretto, Ambrogio del. Bishop of
Savona XllHOOa
— Francesco del, dramatist VI-
571c
— Francesco-Xavier del, general
XIII-77tic
— Uaria del XII-601a
— Luigi Emanuele del. Bishop of
Oristano XI-316C
Carrhffi, town III-,378d; battle
(54 B. c.) XI-714b; (c. a. d.
298) VI -34 la
CARRH.ffi;, See of III-378d
Carricioli, Marino, papal legate
IX-14lia
Carrickbrenan XI-564b
Carrickmacross, school XIII-
57Sc
Carrick-on-Suir, school XIII-
57Sc
Carrico, Teresa, Sister of Charity
of Nazareth X-724d
Carrie, Vicar Apostolic of Loango
IX-317b
Carrier Indians. See Takkali
— Jean-Baptiste, French revolu-
tionist X-6S2b: XIII-13d; 1.5a
Carriere, Eugene, painter XI-
402b; and Puvis de Chavannes
XII-.5,s5a
—JOSEPH III-379a; XIII-379a:
380b; at Notre Dame du Lac
XI-132C
CARRIERES, LOUIS DE III-
379c: IV-160d; XIV-703a;
version of the Bible XV-372a
Carrigan, historian XI-.344c
Carrigilihy, Cistercian abbey
XIIl-201d
Carrillo, Alonzo, -Archbishop of
Toledo I-271a
— Martin, Bishop of Osma XI-
339d; at Saragossa XIII-470b
Carrion, Jeronimo, President of
Ecuador VI-381b
—Louis IX-280b
— y Marfil, Jose, Bishop of Cuen-
ca IV-562b
Carrissime in Christo fill, in
Briefs III-.57a
Carroll, King of Osson,- XI-343a
— family, at St. Mary's Seminary
II-230d; and Redemptorists
XII-6S4d; in Washington XV-
55Sd
—Ann III-381b
—Anthony VIII-152a
—Betsey III-381b
— Charles, of Annapolis II-22Sb;
IIU3S0a; IX-759a
—CHARLES, of Carrollton III-
379d; in Baltimore II-229b;
23:c; and Blanc II-592c;
Camadian commission XV-
162b; college founded II-2.30d:
V-269d; Colonization Society
IX-2I6d; and Gallilzin VI-
369a: Irish origin VIII-1.38d;
in New York XI-20d: portrait
III-380a; in Revolution IX-
759c: Sulpician donation XIV-
331c: and Washington III-
3S3b
— Charles, of Carrollton, Jr. III-
3slb
— Charies, the Elder III-379d
—Daniel, the Elder III-381b;
.3Kld; XV-55sb; ami Washing-
ton 111 :is:ib
—DANIEL, the Younger III-
.38 lb
— EUen III-381b
Ronao numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CARROLL— CARZO
CarroU, Henry III-381b
Henry King, statistician Al V -
279b
— Tames, physician VIII-143a
—James J., Bishop of Nueva
Sego\-ia Xl-loOa ,
TOHN, Archbishop oi Balti-
moTe ill-3sld; II-232a; Al-
bany I-257a| II-705a; Cana-
dian Commission ^\-\f^:
confirmation PP^J^^^.'xx-
consecration XII-172a, XV
540b; Detroit IV-7o8c; and
Domin V-135c; education
XIII-560d; on Bishop Egan V-
324d; election IX-760b; and
Emery V-402b; and Gallitzin
VI-368C; Georgetown Univer-
sity VI^58c; and Levadoux
IX-205a; Louisiana TriooS'.
Xl-lOd; on Maryland II-229b
and Neale X-728d; New "iork
XI-21b; and Penobscot In-
dians XI-645b; PUladephia
Xl-643b; Pittsburg XII-121C,
and Plowden, Charles \ 1-47 /d;
XI-22c; XII-167b; on Plow-
den, Robert XII-16Sd; and
Polish priests XII-205a; Port-
land XlII-287b; and Fr Rich-
ard IV-759a; at St Omers
XIV-309d; seminary fomiaea
XIII-698a; and Seton, Eliza-
beth Xnl-739c; and feulpicians
XIV-330b; Synod of 1791 U-
239d; in Virginia XIU-oUc,
XV-457C; on Wappeler Vl-
477d; Washington, D. O. AV-
558d , ^ . „-
—John, Bishop of Lismore IX-
208
—John, resident priest ot ftt.
John XIII-355b
—John, Bishop of Shrewsbury
XIII-760a
—John D. III-452C
—John Lee, Governor of Mary-
land IV-25()b
—John P., Bishop of Helena Vll-
203d; X-519a
—Joseph W. II-801d
—Martin II-800b
-Mary III-3Slb ,-„, , ,,.
—Richard, missionary X1U-441C
—Thomas, in New \ ork II-801d
Thomas, in Pennsylvania 111-
College, Wisconsin XV-(iMb
Carton, Guy-Toussaint-JuUen,
and Lamennais \IIl--it)3a,
London mission XV-594a
—Julie I-437d . ■ t Y
^Thomas, Menominee chiet -v-
— du Villards, Ch. J. F., oculist
Carrowmore, Druid Stone (ill.)
Carry, Edward F. XIV-79b
CarrvinE of the Cross, in art
"errSri) VI-i8a; (Solan)
XIV-133b
Carshuni, version of the bible
XV-369d . „ , J
Carson, Christopher, in Colorado
IV-130a; Navajo Indian cam-
paign X-72nb; in Nevada X-
Ca'rstares, William xni-332b
Carstens, Asmus Jacob, painter
XV .'r_>lc
Carta ajgyptica IX-614C
—Cari talis. N,.- Charter of Chanty
— damascena IX-615b
Cartagena, town. Colombia 111-
384b; Masonic councu IX-
776d; pillaged IV-122d; slave
market XII-627C; university
XV~202b , . ,
—town Spain in-3S4c; founded
XlV-17C,c; (ill.) in-384c
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, Colom-
bia in-384b; Inqmsition in
VIlI-.37a; St. Louis Bertrand
IX-377b; map IV-facing
—DIOCESE OF, Spain in-384c;
XIV-172d; map XlV-facing
2(10 , „
—Alfonso de. Bishop of Burgos
in (i7c: and St. John of baha-
gAn Vlll-478a
— Juande I\-.527a
Carta Marina (l/jlG) l-*;'':
Prcater John 8 IsinRdom Xll-
402b
-Pergamena l-303b; IXrOlSa
CartaphUus, legend IX-l^bC,
127a
Cartas de un filosofo rancio, pe-
riodical, Spain XI^9()a
Carte, Thomas, on Peter Talbot
XIV-433d . J „
— Geografiche, GaUena deUa,
Vatican XV-277d; 29, c
Cartel d' Asso, burial-place, vi-
terbo XV-487C
—Period, Germany .xyi--22b
Cartellion, and Calvm \ ll-^^-*^
Carter, Charles I. H., priest V U-
400d; XI-795a; on Spintual
Exercises XIV-228C
— GuiUermo Juan, vicar Apos-
tolic of Tarapac4 XIV-4olc
—John XV-630b
—Thomas H. X-519b
—William. See Wilham Carter,
Venerable -innA.
Carteret, Sir George X-790d,
Xl-lOSd „„.
— Philip, explorer XI\ -138b
—Sir PhiUp de. Governor of New
Jersey X-791a
Carterius Vll-lOd; XII-1-4C
Cartesianism IV-744C; St. Augus-
tine Il-lOOb; Eucharist \-
683a; idea in VII-632b; ideal-
ism VII-635a; immanence the-
ory VII-6S3b; impact theory
Xil-61b; and Occasionalism
XI-195C; quantity theory Xll-
591d; R^gis XII-72 lb; subtile
matter XII-59d; and theology
XIV-594d ^ ^
Cartesius, Renatus. See Ues-
cartes. Rent!'
Cartha VI-436d ^ ^ _^,
Carthach, Saint. See Carthage
Carthaee. town, .\fnca III-385D.
Arabs take I-192d; III-104a:
105b; Balearic Isles captured
TI-222a; excavations ill-38/a,
fall (146 B. C.) XIII-166d ; X\ -
88d- founded XV-88d; llOc;
Greek language l-194b; Oir-
genti VI-571a; Jews l-185c:
^Ialta IX-575a; Messina X.-
216d; Piaano Xll-UOd; Punic
inscriptions Xlll-710a; Sar-
amia XIII-474d; Sicdian --
XIII-773a; Sidonians Xlll-
777a; tithes XIV-741C; Van-
dals n III-387b; XV-268C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF III-38Db;
arolvtes I-107a; Assembly
(484") XIV-556b; Aurelius s
episcopate II-108d; baptismal
vessels I-334b; bas-reliefs I-
485c; calendar I-197d; III-
161d; cathedral I-181b; III-
387d; conference (411) II-88c;
V-12Sb ^ ,
—Councils III-387C; St. Augus-
tine's influence II-87c; (198-
222) I-199c; III-385c; 3S7c; on
baptism I-232b;II-264d; 265a;
Numidian bishops 1-191<::
(251) I-200a; 624d; VI-28a;
XI-636d; (252) I-200a; VI-
28a7xili4o4a!(253)II-270c;
(255) X-304C; XIII-230b;
771a; (256) I-198a; 199d; (345-
148) V-126a; on baptism 1-
200b; on usury XV-236a; (390)
on appeals I-652c; on chrism
III-697b; (397). on canon of
Scriptures I-200C ; Ill-272d ;
278b; VII-183b; XIV-751d;
canons III-283c; on ecclesias-
tical trials IV-447d; on inter-
cession, episcopal ^'JII"4- Jqu"
Maundy Thursday fast X-faSb;
on property, ecclesiastical IX-
117c- on satisfaction XI-629b,
(398) I-107a; 107b; on aco-
lytes III-247a; on alb I-251d;
o"n appeals I-^.Wc; on arch-
priests I-697c; on beards II-
363a; on ,-1 ,„ 1. .nni ^ I\ -lb;
onecclesia.i. .in,,, I\ 1_ -d.
on exorcist,,., ,l., i, ^ . iic.
on hospi.'- ^ II l"^:. "^
hours, canoincal Vll ■^Hl*; o"
Scripture, authorship Xlll-
636d; on suspension Xl\ -34oa ;
on Viaticum XV-398b: (399)
XII-140C; (401) I-199d; on
advocatus ecclcsia; I-168C. on
altars III-575a; on Donatists
V-128a; on martyrs IX-744b;
on tiieitre XIV-559d; (40.3)
V-12Sa; (404) I-200a; Mil-
lie; (407) I-199c; on diocese
V-2a- on trustees XV-71a;
(412) II-88d; XI-605C; XII-
65c; (416) H-lOSa; VIII-12b;
XI-606b; (417) II-109a:„>-I-
606d; (418) I-199d; XV-'6oa;
on appeals I-200b; o94b; on
grace VI-692b; 695b; on limbo
IX-257a; on original sm XI-
3i2b; Pelagianism condemned
XI-607a; XIII-703b; (419) I-
200b; Apiarius I-594b; Cimon
of Scriptures III-2(2d; 278D,
283c; IX-61a; (420) I-200c;
(424) I-200b; (525) I-199c; on
ibbots XII-751b; (534) I-
199d; on abbots XII-751b on
Arianism I-192c; 202d; (ooO)
V-638d; (1890) III-387d. See
African Synods
— Eucharistic host mould V u
491b; Felicissimus schism VI-
27c; holy water font VII-434a;
435a; map I-facing 180; mar-
tvTology IX-741b; persecution
lll-386b; primacy 1-1880,
199b; III-387b; and Rome 1-
594a; III-386d; schisms XIII-
533b; White Fathers' scholasti-
-ISjoCH^iil), SAINT III-
384d; at Bangor Abbey U-
251a; church, Australia Xl-
566a; church, Canada XI-
565d; at Lismore 1X-284D,
XV-565b; Moran 3 biography
of XIV-367C; and St. Rouen
XIII-180b; rule IX-284b
Carthagena, John of. See John of
Carthagena - . . ,
Carthage the Elder, Saint at
Aran I-677c; and St. Carthage
the Younger III-3S4d
Carthaginians, in Andalusia 1
465c; at Capua 111-J19C, in
Gibraltar VI-550b; m Spain
XIV-176C . , .
Carthan. See Cariathaim
Carthan Finn, Prince of Tho-
mond I-699d , , ^ ,. „,
Carthusian, Ludolph the. bee
Ludolph of Saxony
—ORDER III-38Sa; Albergati
I-258d- St. Anthony's mfluence
I-555b; badge III-390d; and
Benedictines II-463c; Beren-
ger II-i89a; Birnbaum II-
579c; Blomevenna II-M^O'
Boniface of Savoy II-672b; bt.
Bruno III-14b; Carasse XI\-
453d; cells III-634c; Certosa^di
Val d' Ema (ill.) \III-21<c;
charterhouse^III-634a; Char-
treuse, La Grande III-63bd,
Chauncev III-64ob; church,
Rome XiII-174d; cloister regu-
lations IV-63a; Consuetu-
dines III-388C; corporal I-
355c; IV-387b; dead commem-
oration of I-316a; Denys I\-
734d; development III-390C.
Dissen V-46d; Dominic of
Prussia V-112d; ejev-ation \-
380d; in England I.II-391b.
fast III-390a; foundations III-
16c; founded III-14b; VII-
280c; X-475a; genuflexion VI-
427a; Gothic architecture VI-
667a; Guigues du Chastel V 11-
66a; habit III-390a; hair shirt
VII-114a; Henry of Kalkar
VII-236b; St. Hugh of Lincoln
VII-519d; Introit VIII-Slc;
Jacob of Juterbogk VIII-2blc:
Houghton VIII-465C; Kram"
VIII-697d; Lanspergius VIU-
793b; life III-389b; lay broth-
ers III-390a; I X-93b; libraries
IX-230c; liqueur III--390a.
liturgy nl-389c; Ludolph of
428b; priory XII-428C; Reisch
XII-731b; retreat houses Xll-
796d; rite IX-797b; St Rose-
line XIII-192b; rule III-388a,
388d; Salve Regina XIII-409C,
silence XIII-790b; and Society
of Jesus I-767a; supP-'^sKm
III-390c; Sunus XIV-343C,
Switzerland XIV-362d; Bl.
Thomas Johnson XIV-bSJD,
Bl William Exmew XV-b3UD,
Ci^TffiRlGEORGES-ETIENNE
III-392a , . . ..,,
— Germanus, Bible revision XV-
-JACQTJES III-392C; 231c; X-
547c- Acadian claim 1-900,
birthplace XII-773b; among
Hurons VII-573b; missionary
work X-378a; Mount Royal
III-568a; in Newfoundland A-
782c; portrait III-392d; at
Rimouski XIII-58d; at Samt-
Pierre XIII-376b
—Warren A. XIV-79b
Cartography, Behaim .11-3910,
Bchaim's Globe (facsimile) II-
■ioid- Clavus IV-9d; Cosa IV-
402c; Delisfe IV-7b0b; Fill-
^stre VI-74d; at Louvain IX-
llsa; medieval VM49c;Ortel-
ius XI-328d; P'ol^^fj^S'oa'^
I-421a; Ruysch XIII-282a
Society of Jesus VI-4o2b,
WaldseemilUer XV-531a
Cartomancy XIV-339d
Carton, cardinal, Bishop of Lon-
don XV-370d
—John XIV-398d
CMtouche, oval VII-244a; (lU.)
Cartuja" monastery VI-723d; VI-
Cartuyvels, Charles IX-397b
Cartwright, John II-9a
—Thomas, Puntan leader XI-
9.".d; 9l;a; 99b: XII-oSlc
Carty, Praxedes, Sister of Loretto
ci^ana,^,F. X., Bishop of Malta
Ca^s,''Ma^cus Aurelius, Roman
Emperor V-7a; XII-446C,
Persian war XI-71ob
Paul, on Monism X— Jsoc,
panbiotism XI-446a ,
Carusi, Bartolommeo, Bishop of
I'rbino VII-28.5a; XV -222b;
birthplace XV-221C .
Carvacial luan. See Carvajal
HaSvSjXl^ ERN ARDI N O
LOPEZ DE, cardinal III-39Ja.
m Prague VIl-.5S9c; in Sigu-
enza XIlI-7SSb; 78Sc
— GASPAR DE 1II-393C
—JUAN lll-393d; and Eugene
IV Xll-loSb; Vienna Con-
cordat II-123d
—Lorenzo Galindez de, chron-
icler XIl-l."'>b
— LUISADEIll-:W4d
—LUIS DE III-3'.i4d; \ I-293a
— Pedro de. Bishop of Coria
Xll-loSa ._, . „. ,^
— y Lancaster, Isidoro de. Bishop
of Cuenca IV-562C
Carvalho Didacus. See Didacua
Car
alho
liturgy iii-oo"-. x^"-.".,". --
SaxonvIX^iea; membcrslll-
391a; Molina, Antonio dc X-
43,5c; monasteries I-l 2d; monks
X-t88b; Montreuil X-5.-)0c: in
NImes XI-83d; Nominalism
XIV-.')92c ^, , „ .,
— nurw III-391C; Blessed Beatnx
of Ornacicux II-3 / od ; conse-
cration of virgins II 1-3915 ;
IV-6.5-2c; habit III-391d;
prioress XII-428b
—Nuremberg X IM 69d ; « Mlicc ..I
theneadXI-221b:CMhrrs I
3S9b; organizalii.il lll-.i'.">b
in Poland XII T.Kic; V:*""
state III-390d; prior XII
—Jose de. See Ponibal
—Jose M. de. Bishop of Macao
IX-482a
-Luis, Jesuit XIV-8Sb
—Michael. See Michael Car-
— Paulo de, cardinal IV^SSb
Carvallo, navigator IX-o.'7<;
CARVE, THOMAS IlI--'9^)?
Carver, Jonathan, traveller XIV-
Carville. leper-house IX-lS3d
cl^inliwiod. S«Wood-Carv-
CaVT Arthur, Anglican clergyman
CARYLl!'JOHN, the Elder III-
-john. the Younger III-395b
-Mary, al.brss 111-. 9od
Carystia. >•;' < ar.\ >iu
Carystius, Diodes, pn:
?ian X-
Carysfus. town, marble XV-OOtVc
"v'',^?"f'a,.dn,,.lcislll-5.^9a
Carlo, Bishop of I'adua Xl 3'<.a
^— ^— ;^r^^^^^|;,;7^^^ (iU,)=iUustrations.
209
Casa, Candida. See Whithorn
— Giovanni deUa, Arrhbishop of
Benpv.nto II-47Sb; VIII-
2.50b; 2.".la
— Iglesias de la, Jose. See Igle-
sias de la Casa, Jos^
— de Contiatacion XIII-746d
— Dei. .See Chaise Dieu
—del Cordon, Vitoria XV-190a
— della pieta, Venice Xll-iSld ^
— Mie Misericordia, \'alencia XV-
25:ib
Casado, Jose, missionary I^-ib;
XI-.5»fib
Casffi litteranun I-334b
Casa Giocosa, Mantua IXHilld
Casal, rhasuhlo HI-639c
— Caspar, theologian VII-2S5a_
— Joao do. Bishop of Macao IX-
4Sld
Casalas, John IX-G69d
Casale, Giacinto da, missionary
III-324a
— Ruggero di. Bishop of Siena
XIIl-7slb
— MONFERRATO, DIOCESE
OF IIl-39iia: XII-77C; and
Bobbin II-fi05b; cathedral III-
39«b; and Tortnna XIV-7Sob
Casales, Dominic II-297d
CASALI, GIOVANNI BATTISTA
III-39l>b
— Guglielmo IV-401d
Casaliers, in Military Orders X-
307b
Casalocci, Enrico de. Bishop of
Reggio (Ifir EmUia XII-718b
Casaloth VI-!36d
Casamari, monaster>- XV-24b;
architecture VI-<577d
— Congregation of III-78.5b
Casamaris, Johannes de n-69.5d
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
III-3!llib. IV-123b
Casaiias, Francis, raissionarj*
XIII- l.'lc
CASANATA, GIROLAMO, car-
dinal in-39(ic; and Bellarmine
II-H3b: library founded IX-
232b; a.>< Thomist XIV-702d
Casanate, Allegre de III-355a
— -Girolamo. See Casanata, Giro-
Casanatense, school, Rome XIII-
16.5c
—Library III-397a; IX-232b
Casanatta, Girolamo. See Caaa*
nata
olan
— Tommaso III-39i)C
Casaiies, Francisco, marf\T X-
391b
Casani, Joseph. See Cassani,
Joseph
—Peter, Piarist XIII-.588b; 588d
Casanova, Domenico IX-178d
— Giovanni, cardinal II-689c
— Mariano, Archbishop of Santi-
ago dc Chile XIII-461a; 462a
— y Estrada, Ricardo, .\rchbi3h0p
of Guatemala Vn-.54b
Casanoya, priest X\*I-17c
Casaretto, Pietro Francesco, ab-
bot II-461d: reform II-J48b
Casarrubios y Melgar, Francisco
Garcia, Bishop of Tuy XV-
105d
Casartelli, Louis Charles, Bishop
of .-;:ilf.>rd XlII-4(IOa
CASAS, BARTOLOME DE LAS
Ill'3<)7c; l-412b; on d'Ailly
I-236C; and Angulo l-.513d; at
Campeche HI-222d: and
Columbus's Journal IV-142c;
and Cancer de Barbaatro III-
244c; and Dominicans II-530c:
as historian XII-3fiSGc; laws
III-398d; XII-604b; XV-
768b: in Mexico X-2.54C; and
Motolinia X-602a: and Pedro
de C6rdova Xl-fiOlc; in Porto
Rico XII-292C: and Quevedo
XII-604a: and slavery XII-
418d; 627b; XIV-.39b; at
Tehuantcpcc XIV-473d: title
IX-579a: on Toscanelli XIV-
7S7b; works III-.399b
— Francisco III-397c
Casa Santa, X.iplcs VII-i83c; X-
fiH4c
— Spagnuola, Bologna II-642d
Casas y Arragori, Luis de las IV-
.5.59d; \II-153d
Casati. Law of, Pisa University
XII-n2c
Casaubon, Isaac, humanist VII-
542a; and Barclay II-291c: at
Fontainebleau X-9Sd; atMont-
pellier University X-547b
Casault, L. J., rector of Laval
University IX— ISd
Casaus. Albertus, Dominican
XIV-lo2d
— Bartolome. See Casas, Bar-
tolom^ de las
— y Torres, Ramon, .\rchbishop
of Guatemala VII-54b; in
Havana VII-1.54b
Casbon VI-^36d
Cascante (Cascantum) XIV-452b
Cascatelle, Tivoli XIV-747b
Cascia, .\ugustinian convent VII-
2SSa
—cardinal Xin-169b
— Antonio da, Franciscan VI-284C
Casciolini, composer X-601c
Casco, Frontenac captures VI-
310c
Cas de Conscience vni-291a;
authorship XV-445d: Dupin
V-204d; F^nelon VI-37d; Na-
talis I-297b
Case di Dio VI-90c
CaseUi, Servite n'-205b _
— Francesco, cardinal X-695a:
XI-.506b
— Paolo, Bishop of Marsico
Nuovo IX-719a
— Tommaso, Bishop of Bertinoro
II-.523b
Casement, Sir Roger XVI-69b
Casentino, Jacopo del, and Gaddi
VI-332d
Case of conscience, Jansenistic.
See Cas de Conscience
CASERTA, DIOCESE OF III-
399d; monastery IX-360a
Casetta, Salvo, theologian XI-
420d
CASEY, JOHN Ill-lOOa; as
editor XI-n9.5c
— Timothy, Coadjutor of St. John
XIII-356a
— William, Protestant bishop IX-
263a
— Creek, I'nited Suites, Trappist
111-
ilid
CASGRAIN, HENRI-RAY-
MOND lll-iooc
Cash, Chmcsc cnin. See Li
CASHEL lU-loIa
— Archdiocese of III-401b; cathe-
dral IIl-401d; council (1172)
III^93c: V-174b: XV-Sld;
map Vlll-facing 114; primacy
I-731a; psalter II-479C: semi-
naries XIII-700b
—Rock of (ill.) Ill-facing 402;
stormed VIII-167c
Cashibo, tribe I-681c; XI-444d;
XIV-25d
Cashoor, Abraham, Archbishop of
Memphis V-3.56a
Casiani, heretics IV-360C
Casilda, Saint III-«7c
CASIMIR, SAINT III-402a:
Dolci's painting (ill.) V-93d
— rV, King of Croatia XIV-736b
—I, King of Poland XII-182d;
189c
— n, the Just, King of Poland
XII-lS3b; XIII-436d
— HI, the Great, King of Poland
XII-183d; Cracow University
IV-J63C; XII-196d; crusade
IV-553C; and Dominicans XII-
194a; excommunication XII-
190c; and Jesuits XIV-90d;
Latin sees XII-532c: Lembcrg
IX-14ob; tomb (ill.) XII-183c
— IV, Jagellon, King of Poland
XII-184C; 190d; crusade IV-
.5.50d; Golden Rose VI-630c;
Lithuania IX-293b: and Oles-
nicki XI-240d; tomb XIV-
311a
— V, John, King of Poland. See
John II Ca-simir
Casinensis, Paulus. See Paulus
Diaconus
Casini, Antonio, Bishop of Pesaro
XI-7.39b
Casiphia. .Sec Chasphia
CASIUM, .See of Ilf-402d
Casket, periodical, Canada XI-
673b
Casleu. See Kisiew
Casoni, Filippo, Bishop of Borgo
San-Donnino II tiS6a
Casoria, Louis of. See Louis of
— Jean-Joseph, Jesuit IX-726d
Casovia, Ludovico da, Franciscan
XVI-17C
Caspar. .See Caspar
—del Buffalo. .See Gaspare
Caspari, C, Orientalist I-52Sd;
XI-303a
Caspars zu Weiss, Johatm Her-
maim Joseph von IV-119C
Caspe, Compromise of XlV-182a
Casphor. .See Casbon
Casque, ordeal IV-236c
Cass, Lewis, general, and Hughes
VII-518b; Propaganda College
IV-565a; and temperance
movement XIV-191a
—Thomas, colonel II-707b; in
Civil War Vlll-UOb
Cassat, catacombs XIV-39.5d
Cassander, King of Macedonia
XIV-.5I12C; 633a
—GEORGE III-403a; funda-
n.iMital articles theory VI-319b
Cassandria, See of VI-738C
CASSANI, JOSEPH III-403c
Cassanis, Zenzelius de, canonist
IX-63c; gloss V-715d; VI-589b
Cassano, battle (12.59) VII-58a
—ALL' lONIO, DIOCESE OF
lll-4ll3d
Cassanum (Cassano) III— 403c
Cassation, Court of, seal of con-
fession decree XIII-003c
Cassel, battle (13281 VI-95c; col-
loquy (1661) XIV-384b; con-
vention (1902) V-lSoc
— Edmund XII-223a
— Paulus Stephanus, Biblicas
commentator IV-l(ilb; VIII-
81b
Casserio, Giulio, physician X-
130b
Casserly, Bernard, lawyer VIII-
143a
— Eugene III-4(Ma: as editor XI-
693a
—PATRICK S. III-!03d
Cassetta, Francesco di Paolo,
cardinal XVI-18a
Cassia XII-152C
— Simone da. See Simon of Cas-
cia, Blessed
Cassian, Saint, mart\T VII-362a;
693b; at Tingis XIV-736a
— Bishop of iElia (Jerusalem)
VIII-356C
— Saint, Bishop of Sabiona (Sa-
ben) II-793d; identity VII-
693b
—JOHN III-404a: on St. An-
thony I-554C; on asceticism
XIV-617c: 618a: and Benedic-
tine Rule II-437C; 438c; on
Christmas III-725a: as copyist
IX-617d; on cowl IV-463b; on
direction V-24b: and St. Eu-
cherius V-595a; on extreme
unction V-719d; and Gallic
asceticism VI-396c; on grace
VI-696C; and St. Honoratus
VII-451b; on jubilus X-765c
and Latin literature IX-25C
and Leo I IX-154d; and St
Leontius VI-270a; IX-180a
at Lirins IX-lS9b; X-473a
and Lfrins rule II-80d: on
lying IX-469C; on monks X-
488a; on Nestorius X-756c; on
Nocturns XI-87d; on None
XI-98c; and Paphnutius XI-
457c; on postulancvXII-319b;
on Prime XII-424b; and Pros-
per of Aquitaine XII-487c; St.
Victor monasteries IX-716c;
on SarabitesXIII-468b; school
XIII -5o6b: Semipelagianism
II-S9a; III-477C; XIII-704b;
705a; on Sext XIII-747d; on
sins XIV-,5c; Svnaxis XIV-
3,s3a; on Vespers XV-3Sld;
works I11-404C
Cassianeum, Brixen II-794d;
Dc,niiuw,.rth II-77c
Cassiani, Giuliano X-415a
— Leonardo, Bishop of Teramo
XI\ .514d
Cassiano, See of XII-717d
Cassianus, deacon X-318b
-teacher in early Church IX-32b
—Bishop of Usilla XV-235a
—Julius, Uocetist V-70d
— of Nantes I-77c
Cassiciacum, academy I-142a
Cassidy, Daniel I-257a
—Eugene II-800b
—Peter I-2.58b
CASA— CASTAMONITU
— Roderick IV-59d
— WILLLAM m-405b; as editor
VIII-142d
Cassiere, Jean de la, grand mas-
ter VII-4Si)a
Cassiet, mission-iry ni-032c
Cassin, Thomas lll-452c
Cassinese Congregation II— 447d:
X-527d; .XIV-321d; Armel-
hno's works I-736a; Cortese
IV-lOOd; statistics (1906) II-
460d; in United States II-151d
— Congregation of Primitive Ob-
servance II— 148b; founded
II-461d; statistics (1906) II-
460d
—psalters XV-.517b
Cassini, Francis, preacher Apos-
tolic XII-,i.-,tc
—GIOVANNI DOMENICO III-
[ 405b; discoveries II-26b: III-
222c: and Feuillet VI-65d;
and Mayer X-S6c
Cassino, Monte. See Monte Caa-
Cassio, Pameno. 5ee Cordara,
Giulio
CASSIODORUS III^05d: and
Arator I-6"8d: on arts I-762b:
and Cassian III-104d; Codex
Amiatinus III-536d; Codex
Grandior IV-S3b; as copvist
IX-617d: X-462d; on courts,
ecclesiastical VI-31c; on Crown
of Thorns IV-540d; on Cruci-
fixion VIII-378b: on Dio-
nysius Exiguus V-lOd: on ex-
treme unction V-720d: for-
mularies VI-142a; on herme-
neutics VII-273a; as historian
VII-374C: on introduction,
Biblical VIII-80a; library IX-
229a; on logic IX-326b; monks
XII-751C: on music III-407a:
on Nicetas XIV-469b; phi-
losophy XIII-548C: school
XIII-168a:scriptoriumI-696c:
and Theodoric the Great XIV-
576b; Varig- XIV-.576C: Vi-
viers. Monastery of VII-280C;
Vulgate IV-394d: works III-
406b
Cassioli, A., portrait of St. John
Capistran Vlll-J52a
Cassiteras, Theodotus. See
Theodotus I, anti-Patriarch of
Constantinople
Cassius, Roman deacon IX-638b
— senator IV-53d
— Saint, Bishop of Narni X-704b
— Avidius, Roman general II-
109d
— Longinus, Caius, Roman gen-
eral X-41.3b: Parthian cam-
paign XI-714d: XV-757C; at
Philippi II-107a: XII-8a
Cassock IV-50a: 420d; Greek
(ill.) XV-391a: medieval usage
IV-420C; purple I-29d; of
Ruthenian priests XIlI-278b
Cassola, monastery, scriptorilmi
IX-617b
CASSON, FRANCOIS DOLLIER
DE lll-4(i7b; XIII-379C; at
Montreal X-.51.^a; in \'ermont
X\-3.5(ib
CASSOVLA (KASSA\ DIOCESE
OF III-i07c; II-136C
Cassubians, in United States
Xll-20.5d
CASTABALA, S. .. of III-407d
Castaca, Berardo di. Bishop of
Pal.rnm M 42nc
Castagna, Cosimo XV-218a
— Giambattista. See Urban VII
Castagnavizza, monastery VI-
CASTAGNO, ANDREA (AN-
DREINO DEL) III-407d: XI-
400b; Boccaccio's portrait (ill.)
VIIl-246: Petrarch's portrait
(ill.) XI-779
Castaldi, Gian Matteo, Bishop of
Pozzuoli XII-331d
Castaldino, mission, Paraguay I-
7o:sd
Castaldo, Margrave of Cassiano
IX-735C
— Piscara, on Christmas novena
XI-142C
Castalia, in .^^gritudo Perdics
V-153b
Castahon, Sebastian, on Canticle
of Canticles III-303a: version
of the Bible XV-371a; 372b
Castamonitu, monastery II— 184
liM.-li
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CASTAN— CATACOMBS
Castan, missionary XIII-401C
Castaneda, Cistercian abbey VI-
5613a
Castanet, Camisard leader III-
21Sb
— mimical instrument II-5o2a
Castania (Castellaneta) III-40Sb
Castaniza, Juan de, Benedictine
II-402b
Castano de Sosa, explorer XII-
Castanon, Rodriguez, Bishop of
Tuv XV-lOod
Caste, Brahmin II-731d;
Buddha, attitude of III-3(Td;
in Cevlon III-549c: Parsis XI-
509b; Sikhs, attitude of XIII-
789c
Castelar, Giovanni, Bishop of
Trani XV-17b
Castel Capuano, Naples XI-47d
— deir Uovo, Naples XI-47d
—Durante, Urbania XIII-459C
Castelferrus, shrine X-525b
Castelfidaxdo, battle (1S60) VIII-
767d; X-209b; 701b; XII-
135d; XIV-267a; XVI-24d
Castelfiorentino. See Farentino
CasteUranco, Zorzo da. See
Giorpione
Castel Gandolfo, \-ilIa. American
College. Rome I-i24b; Guaran-
tees, Law of. VIII-23.5C; papal
residence III-.i7,Sb: VIII-219C
CASTELLAMMARE DI STA-
BIA Ill-lOSb
CasteUana, Andrea di. See Scali-
moli
Castellane, town, France IV-
794a
—Bishop of Mende X-lSOb
CASTELLANETA, DIOCESE OF
IIl-408b
Castellani, Albert XIII-S9b; .'<t.
Zeno. edition of XV-755a
— Giambattista, librarj' III-397a
Castellano, El, periodical III-68a;
XIV-7,i9c
CASTELLANOS, JUAN DE III-
408c; XIV-20.5b
Castellbisbal, Berenguer de.
Bishop of Gerona XV-2.52a
Castell-dos-Rius, Marques de.
Viceroy of Peru XIV-204a
Castellesi, cardinal, conspiracy
IX-165d; Xlll-loOd
Castelletum, monastery- I-5o6a
CASTELLI, BENEDETTO III-
408d; XII-.i6d; XIII-17Sb;
works III-i09a
— Bernardo, artist XII-70a
— Francesco, Piarist XIII-588b
— Giambattista, Bishop of Rimini
XIII-.08C
— Gian Vincenzo, Bishop of Sant'
Angelo in \"ado and L'rbania
XIII-4,i9c
— PIETRO III-409a
— Raimondo, Bishop of Narni X-
704b
CasteUio, Sebastian, French Re-
former llI-l'J7d; V1II-4SC
CastelUs, Guide del. See Celes-
tine II
Castello, archive, Vatican XV-
287d
— Adrian of. See .\drian of Cas-
tcllo
— Bernardo de. Bishop of Urgel
XV-223C: 223d
— Branco, Camillo, writer XII-
307c
— Castellino da, Sunday schools
1II-711C
— Gabriele de, cardinal VI-6.5C
—GIOVANNI BATTISTA (LL
BERGAMASCOl, painter.
architect lll-tonb
— Giovanni Battista, miniaturist
III-400b
— Guido del. See Crlestino H
— Olivolo XV-340C
— Wilhelm Joseph, Fcbronianism
VI-2.ia
Castell of Perseverance, morality
pl.iy X-.55sb
Castellon, Capuchin convent,
Zurhariin's piiintincs X\'-770c
• — de la Plana, Diocese of. See
Scgorbe. Diocese of
— y Salas, Jeronimo, Bishop of
Tarazon;i .\lV-4.-|2d
Castellot, Caspar de Xl\ .".L'lia
— Miguel Jeronimo de .\1\ .'•2t)a
Castello'e y Pinazo, Salvador,
Bishop of Minorca X-332b
210
Castellus, Saint, Bishop of Castel-
lammare di Stabia Ill^OSb
Castelmoron, Armande de Bel-
sunce. Marquis de II— 12.5b
Castelnau, Begon de. Bishop of
Cahors III-141b
— Francois-Guillaume de. Bishop
of Valence XV-250b
— Pierre de. See Pierre de
Castelnau
Castelnuovo di Garfagnana, con-
vent. Modena X-H3d
Castelocke, John. See Shepey
Castel Saint-Abraham, Hebron
Vll-lSob
Castelsardo. See Ampurias
Castel Vezzano, Papiro Picedi da.
Bishop of Borgo .San-Donnino
II-686a
Casti, Giambattista X-529a
Castiglionchio, Lapoda, canonist
XI-:is7c
Castiglione, battle (1796) X-688a
— church, indult II-59Sb
— BALDASSARE III-t09c; VIII-
250a; macaronics IX-612d;
portrait VIII-2oO; and Raphael
XII-646a: Raphael's portrait
of XII-647a; and Vald^s XV-
249d
— Branda da, cardinal, Ambros-
ian Rite I-39.5C; at Basle II-
33(;b; at Piaccnza XII-70d
—CARLO OTTAVIO, Count
IIH09d
— Francesco III-410b
— Francesco Xaverio. .See Pius
VIII
— Giovanni, Grand-Master of St.
Lazarus IX-97C
— Giovanni, Bishop of PaWa XI-
593c
—GIOVANNI BENEDETTO
iimoa
— Salvatore in-410b
Castiglioni, Cristoforo, juriscon-
sult XI-594a
— Giuseppe, artist III-674a
— Gofredo. See Ceiestine IV
CastUe III-llOc; XIV-lSOc
— Church in: Calatrava. Order of
IIl-149d; Preachers, Order of
XII-36SCc; Society of Jesus
XIV-103b
— History Ill^lla; and Cata-
lonia III-42Sd: Communidad,
War of the III-625b; era III-
739c; Inquisition XIV-183a;
Jewish policy VIII-392d; mili-
tary orders I-272a; New King-
dom, organization XIV-171C:
Old Kingdom III-410C; XIV-
171c; privilege XIV-lS6b;
Sancho el Mayor X-721C
—AND ARAGON III-JlOc;
XIV-183C: charitable institu-
tions III-113d; civil divisions
III-413a; ecclesiastical divi-
sions III-il3b; education III-
413b; linguistic unity III-il3a;
religious instruction Ill^lSd;
statistics III-413C
— and Leon XIV-lSlc; Roman
Rite X-tU2b
Castilho, Antonio Feliciano de,
poet X11-310C
Castilian, language XIV-176b;
\ersion of the Bible XII-363c
Castilla, Ramon, President of St.
Mark University XlII-36.5b
— y Zamora, Cristoval de. Bishop
of l.;i Plata Vlll-r'.i'ib
CASTILLEJO, CRISTOBAL DE,
writer IIl-413d; XH -19--d
Castillo, periodical, \'enezuela
XV-333b
— Bemal Diaz del. .Sec Diaz del
Ca.stillo
—Bias de, .xplorcr VI-450d
— Joaquin Maria del, writer
Xl\-2ii:ic
—Jose del \-i;07d
—Juan del X-lvl4b
—Manuel, writer XIV-2a4b
— Segundo del, missionary XIV-
722b
— Solorzano, writer XIV-199b
Castillon, Antoine, Vicar-General
of I.vi>n.s 1\ 474c
—Jean de, writer X-74lib
Castine, Anselme, Baron de IX-
5liid
Casting, in mi-lal-work X-219d;
of t\'pe, Gutenberg's method
VII-91C
Castleacre, Cluniac foundation
IV-73d; apse I-660b
Castlebar, Mercy Convent XIII-
578c
Castle Corsignano. .See Pienza
—Garden, New York V-403b;
Vni-137c
Castlemain, Roger, Earl of. See
Palmer. Roeer
Castlereagh, Viscount See Stew-
art. Robert
Castle of the Soul (St. Teresa)
XIV-r,i9b
CASTNER, CASPAR IIH14b
Castor, Saint, Bishop of Apt VI-
270a; IX-179d; mission X-77b;
rehcs XIV-797a
—Bishop of Rimini XIII-SSc
—and PoUui, St. Elmo's fire XI-
76Sb
— and PoUlii, temple, Girgenti
VI-571C
— and Pollux, temple, Rome
XIII-167a; 176d
Castorano, Carlo Orazio da, mis-
.sionary III-675b; VI-294a
Castorena y Ursua, Ignacio,
Bishop of Yucatan XI-GSod;
XV-737d
CASTORLA, .See of III 414c
Castorinus, Saint XV-250b
Castorius, Saint \I-163b
— deacon, at .\rle3 Council XIV-
4.59c
Castra Batava II-121d
Castracane, palace. L'rbino XV-
221c
— degli Antelminelli, Castruccio,
Duke of Lucca, Faggiuola de-
feated Vl-107b; Machiavelli's
biography of IX-501d; Pistoia
subjected" XII-117C; 'Torre del
Comune erected XII-234b
— degli Antelminelli, Castruccio,
Bishop of Palestrina XI-!21d
—DEGLI ANTELMINELLI,
FRANCESCO I11^14d
Castra Jarba, battle (314) IV-
296c
Castration, and eugenics XVI-
39d
Castratus, in Roman law IX-80a
Castres, town, origin I-267c:
grotto I-267b; Lazarist semi-
nary X-361C
CastrUlo, Diego de. Archbishop
of Saragossa XIlI-169d
— John Gonzalez de VIll-17Sa
Castrilocus (Mens) \'l-.'^47c
Castri Maris 1 Castellanunare di
Stabiai llH08b
Castrimolesi VII-<i92d
Castriota, George. See Scander-
beg
Castrium. .See Campania
Castio, See of XI-3.52a; VIII-21b
— town, destroyed I-109a; L'rban
VIII seizes XV-220a
— Adolfo de, writer X-145a;
XIV-201d
— Agustin de. Archbishop of
Braga II-72Sd
— Agustin de, Hieronvmite XI-
690a
— ALPHONSUS DE III~415a;
VI-293a; on grace I\-239a
— Antonio de. Bishop of Oporto
XI-261C
— Benedictus a. See Benedictus
a Castro
— Cipriano, President of Vene-
zuela XV-328C; 331b; 332b
— Constantino de. Bishop of Bosa
II-6S9C
— Eleanor de, death VI-214d:
marriage VI-214b
— Eugenio de, writer XII-310d
— Guigo de. See Guigues du
Chastel
— Henry, consul-general XIV-
.546c
— In^s de VI-49C; XII-.30.Sa
— Isabel, marriage III-12Sa
— Joanna de. See Joanna de
Castro
— Joio de, viceroy XII-309C
— Jos6 M., President of Costa
Rica Xlll-14f'.d
— Juan Bautista, .Archbishop of
Carae.is 111 32Sd; XV-332d
— Leon de 1-71 Ic; and Le6n IX-
177d
— Mateo de, vicar Apostolic I-
31t;c; VII-592C
— Migue! de. Bishop of Viieu
XV-497a; 497b
—Paolo di, jurist VI-108d
— Pedro Enriquez de. Bishop of
Mondonedo X-477c
— Pereira, poet XII-308c
— Rodrigo de. Bishop of Zamora
XV-748d
— Thomas de, ^'icar .Apostolic of
\erapoly XV-34.5d
Castrocelo, Giovanni da II-478a
Castromediani, Giambattista,
Bishop of Lecce IX-lOsb
Castro Palao, Fernando Ill-415b
XIH42b; Xn-87d
— Plebis, Petrus de fPerugino)
XI-737d
— Y BELLVIS, GUILLEN DE
11 1-41 .5c
— y Castillo, Antonio de, Bishop
of La Paz VlII-79od
Castulo, .See of XIV-755d
Castulus, Saint ni-514d
Castus, Bishop of Sicca Veneria
XIII-771a
— Saint, Bishop of Trivento XV-
63a
Casualism V-501d
CASUISTRY III-415d; confes-
sion X I V-609a ; defended XIV-
608c; direction, spiritual XIV-
609a; Hirscher XIV-608b;
608d; love of neighbour IX-
399b; Pascal XI-51 Id; pastoral
work XIV-611a; theology,
moral XIV-603d; 611c; in
Zoroastrianism II-155d
Casula (chasuble) III-639b
Casus Apostoli Vni-3c
— reservati. See Reserved Cases
CASWALL, EDWARD II-149b:
III-l 17b: antiphonI-326c; Dies
Irae I\'-7s8c; Pange lingua XI-
442c; 443a; Quem terra, pon-
tus, aiders XII-600d; Sacris
solemniis XIII-322a; Vt que-
ant laxis XV-244C
— R. C. III-417b
Caswell, Richard, Governor of
North Carolina XI-109a
Cat, animal, in Bible I-520c
— implement, in AustraliaII-115a
Cataadioce, John II-660d
Catabolism, and alcohol I-275a
Catacium iCatanzaroi III— 430c
CATACOMBS, ROMAN III-
417c; 510d; 70.5d; ahecedaria
I-35c: St. Agnes I-214d; Al-
bano I-256a; Sts. Alexander,
Eventulus and Theodulus I-
2S5d; Allard I-317b; altars I-
346d; 356d; amphora I-439a;
ampullffi I-439d; III -27a;
426d; Apostolic era III-418d;
archives I-696b; arcosolium I-
699a: III-41Sa: arcosolium
(ill.) 1-698; archffiological com-
mission I-690b; bisomus II-
590a: Bosio II-693C: burial
III-419b; cella III-18Sd; coins
III-426b; cross IV-526a: cross
(ill.) IV-facing 538: decoration
V-249b: De Rossi III-S17d:
IV-740a: doctrinal significance
III-423b; of Domitilla I-202a;
doves V-14.5a: Eucharistic
symbols V-590b: excavations
III-419d: exploration III-
419b; fonts II-274C
—frescoes III-422a: 437b; SlSa;
Slod; ol6d; 517c; 708c: VII-
665c: XI-395d; XII-294d;
altar-breads I-349c; altars I-
362c: angels I-485a: animals I-
516a; Crucifixion III-ol7c:
(ills.) V-facing 592; Isaac, sac-
rifice of I-55b: lamb VIII-
755d: lamb (ill.) VIII-7o5c;
nimbus XI-S2a; orans XI-
269a: palm XI-432a; Last
Supper XIV-342b: tunic I-
251c; Virgin Marv XV-462a
— gilded glasses III-166c: his-
tory III-»lSb; (ills.) I-462a:
in-419c: facing 420; 420b:
42Ic; 422b: 423b; 424a; 425;
42i)a: facing 426: 427a
— insertpd'ons !ll-120b; 511c;
706c; abbreviations I-2r)b; an-
chor (ills.) I-i62a; Ancilla Dei
I— I63c; dead, prayers for the
IV-t)54d: XII-577C
- — Jemsh IV-776C; inscriptions
XIIl-711b; paintings VII-
665b
—John III repairs VIII-
42'2b; lamps Ill-I26a: VIII-
770a; loculi III-»17d; lumi-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
211
CATAFALQUE— CATHERINE
nana III-418a; IX-430d:
Saints Marcellinus and Peter
(ill.) IX-430C; Sainta Marcel-
linus and Peter, paintings I-
333c; Marehi'swork IX-643d;
Monogram of Christ X-48Sd;
monuments, destruction of III-
706c: mortuarv chapels III-
577b; Northcote XI-Ulc;
number III— tl8d: origin III-
418d; 504d; and Pantheon II-
661a; Perret III-707c; plan
Ill-IlSb; position III-417c;
of PriEt«xtatU3 I-332b; relics
V-690a; de Richemont III-
707c: outside Rome III-427b:
sarcophagi III— 423d: sculpture
III— 424b: 424d: seats of stone
III-437b: sepulchral slabs
XIV-773C: Seroux d'Agincourt
XIII-729d: slaves, epitaphs of
XIV-37a: s\-mbolism in-ol4b;
514c: 517a: XIV-374b: term
III-514C: St. Valentine, cruci-
fixion IV-.'i2Sc; A'irgin Mary
XV-ilil)a; 4ii(lb, 47.'a: Wilpert
I-69()d: -.vorship Ill-41b
CATAFALQUE III-427c
Catala, Magin. See Magin
Catali
Catalan, language XIV-176b;
192b
—Vengeance XIV-182a
Catalan!, Giordano, missionary.'
l-7slb; gcnpraphical research
VI~t4Nd
—GIUSEPPE III^27d; Ctere-
moniale Romanum III-538b;
on Golden Rose VI-629d ; works
III-427d
Catalano, Giovanni Domenico,
painter VI-367a
Catalaunia. See Catalonia
Catalaunian Fields. See Ch&lons
Cataldino, Macheto, missionary
VII-46b; VIII-1.56b; Paulistas
defeated VII— t6c: and Ruiz de
Montoya XIII-22.3d
Cataldo, Joseph, missionary II-
624a; XIU-327b; XV-563d
Cataldus, Saint. Bishop of Tar-
antn Vlll-lOOd; IX-284C;
XIV-451a
Catalepsy \'II-607a: and anies-
thesia I-448a; and ecstasy V-
277c: and hvpnotism VII-606d
Catalo, Otger "lll^28a
Catalogus felicianus I-446d; IX-
224c
Libe
1 Cata-
— liberianus.
logue
— sanctorum HiberniEe III~494d
— sanctorum Italiae I.\-742a
CATALONIA lII-12Sa; XIV-
180a: 181b: and .\ragon II-
289a: III-412C: XIV-181c:
Baluze II-242b: language III-
428b; legislation XIV-186d:
name XIV-177c; organization
XIV-171d: renascence III-
429a : religious communities
IIH29C: revolt (1640) XIV-
6.i6a
Catalonian chart II-758d
Catamarca, Diocese of XVI-35a:
and Turum.'m XV-85a
Catanei, Alberto de, Cossa's por-
trait of IV-417a
— Vanozza, and .\lexander \ I I-
289c
Cataneo Diacceto, Francesco,
Bishop Ml Fl.-Mlr- \-l-7l)c
CATANIA. ARCHDIOCESE OF
Ill-429d; X-.'iOsb; X111-772C;
cathedral III-430b: cathedral
(ill.) in-430a: cemetery XIII-
774b: Immaculate Conception,
feast of Vn-6S0d; martyrs
XII-6I3b; patroness I-204b
—University III-430b; XIII-
CATANZARO, DIOCESE OF
III-J.30C
Cataphracti, Byzantine III-10.5C
Cataphrygians. See Montaniats
Cataractae I -363c
Cataract of the Nile, First V-
32'lc; r;,usc V 331a; fill.) V-3.30
Catarino, Ambrogio .W'-32c
Catastasis .\1\ 3s7b
Catastrophes, theory V-6.Wd
Catawba Indians VII-7.'>()d; .XI-
ici^d; .\IV-17d: .\palaehees
XIV-73.'ib; Iroquois VIII-
17t)a: language I^llb
Catch Club, London XV-573a
Catch-My-Pal Temperance So-
ciety .\l\'-4S,sd
Cateau-Cambresis, treaty (1559)
VI-17llb; X-.'J44b; XII-3a:
76d: XIII-«93a
Catecheses, of St. Cyril of Jeru-
salem IV-.395d: V-77a; IX-
26a;XIV-605a
Catechesis, in early Church XI-
573c: of Gregory of Nyssa VII-
17d
Catechetical schools XIII-555a:
Alexandria II-35d: Pierius XI-
437a
Catechetics V-75d ; St. Augustine
V-77b; Calvin V-79a: converts
V-85c; Doctrine, Christian V-
75d: England V-7Sb; Goffine
VI-627c: history V-76a: Lu-
ther V-79a; Middle Ages V-78c;
modern VII-445d: methods V-
84b: Munich method V-85b:
Pius X, Encyclical of V-80c:
83a; S3d; post-Tridentine V-
82c: practical V-82d: reform-
ers V-79a: Roman Catechism
XIII-120d: Sulpician method
V-84d
Catechism V-75d: Amort I— 435a:
Carranza's commentary III-
376d: 377c: Bellarmine V-79d:
81b; Butler V-81b; Calvin III-
196d: Canisius V-79b: 79d;
82a: XI-759b; Deharbe V-80c:
81b: 82b: deposit of faith XIV-
581c; Douai V-80a; Doulye V-
79d: English V-79d: Gagliardi
VI-334d: Gaume VI-398c: of
Geneva V-762d; German IV-
92c; Gerson V-79a: in Great
Britain V-87a; de la Guerra
Vll-4Sb; Hamilton VII-
124a; Hessels VII-,300d: in
Ireland V-S7b: Leo XIII,
rule of III-524a: medieval
XII-365a; modern V-85d;
Montoya XIII-224a; of Mont-
pellier X-546a; Napoleon V-
80c; Overberg XI-363c; Pareja
XIV-735c; Pius X XV-309b;
Portugal XII-306C: Presby-
terian III-203c; Protestant
V-79a: of Quebec XIII-388b:
use in Shakespeare V-76a: and
teaching authority XV-llb;
theology, moral XIV-610d; St.
Thomas XII-365a: Tridentine
VI-75d; XIV-672d; XV-35b;
universal V-86c: LTnitarian
XIV-11.3d: United States V-
80d: \'atican decrees XV-304d:
Vaux V-79d: XV-315c: Verot
XV-363d
— Rotnan. See Roman Cate-
chism
Catechismus ad parochos IX-
356c; XII-368Fd
Catechist III-430d: X-333a
Catechista cattolico, periodical.
Italy XI-6S.5a
CATECHUMEN IIH30c; in
.\frican Church I-198c: Agape
I-202a; Albigensian rites I-
269c; baptism VII-424b; 438a;
dead, prayer for IV-657a: X-
23d; dismissal I-198a; VI-
362a: in Eastern Church VII-
712c: exorcism V-711a: and
faithful V-769a: genuflexions
VH26a; in India XIII-387d;
as infidel Vni-2d: Manichse-
ism IX-593C
— Mass o/ VI-6.59b; IX-307c:
794d: Alexandrine I-304a: ap-
plication of II-265d; Basilian
II-321d: end IX-798d: Gos-
pel VI-6o9c; 6.59d; St. Mark.
Liturg\- of I-304C: Matins X-
.'^2b: (Office, Divine XI-219C:
Syrian Rite XIV-117a
—oil V1I-422C; oil vessels III-
69Sa; in Ordo Romanus XI-
286b: Palm Sunday XI-432C:
persecution IV— 46c; salt XIII-
401a
CATEGORICAL IMPERATIVE
III-4.i2b; I-216d: X-205a:
XII-ti.52d: XIV-6d: inconsis-
tency III-4.33a; merits III-
4.32d: origin of term III-432b
CATEGORY, of Aristotle III-
43.3b: I-714C; 718b; X-233d:
.Xn-.'i89d; Ahelard's glosses
I-38b; habit VII-l()2b: num-
ber I-96d; Porretanus VI-
5.5.5b; quality XII-589C: quan-
tity XII-591b; substance XIV-
322d
Category, of Kant I-216d; III-
465c; IV-771d:VI-137d; VIII-
604a
Catel, Charles Simon, musician
XVI-.53C
— Pierre, Prefecf-Apost^lic of
Ubanghichari XV-115d
Catelinus. See John III
Catena aurea (Henry of Her-
ford) Vlll-235d
—aurea (St. Thomas) III-434b;
IV-160b; XII-363C: XIV-
667a; dedication I-540d
Catenacci, Domenico, Franciscan
VI-29.5d
CATENiE III-434a
Catenists, Greek IV-160a
Catergian, writer I-73Sd
Caterini, Aloysius, Jesuit I-426c
— Prospero, cardinal, on Syllabus
Commission XIV-368b
CaterpiUar, in Bible I-526d
—point, lace VIII-731a
Catervus, Saint, Apostle of Tolen-
tino IX-492b
Catesby, Robert, conspirator VI-
387b: VII-81b; S2a: XIII-653b
Cateth VI-437a
Catguaret, Bishop of Llandaff
IX-316a
Cathach, Psalter IV-137a; VI-
77c
Cathair Fursa (Peronne) VI-325d
Cathal, Saint. See Cataldus
— King of Connaught, abbey
XV-81b; and Cormac Mac
Cuilenan IV-373b
Cathan, Saint II-.594d
Cathanars XIV-68.5C
CATHARI ni-43.5a; IX-412d;
XlV-7r.lc; 76sd; and -\lbigen-
ses I-2li7d: St. Anthony of
Padua I-5o7a; apotactics I-
650a: Aragon, expulsion from
Vin-36c: asceticism I-772b;
in Balkan States III-436d;
baptism, infant, rejection of
II-270a; Belgium III-435d:
and Catholic Church III-437a:
communism IV-180c: Conrad
of Marburg IV-2S9d: doctrine
III-435b: Eckebert V-273c;
England IIH36d; France III-
435c: Germany III-436C; his-
torj- III-43.5C; Italy III-436a;
and Manichaeans III-435a:
Moneta I-621c: X-479a; origin
III-435a: priesthood attacked
XII-415b: punishment VIII-
28b; XIV-762d; Reconciled
Lombards XII-250d: Resurrec-
tion denied X1I-792C; Sacchoni
XIII-292b; sects III-435a;
Spain III— 436a: and Waldenses
X\'-528d; witchcraft XV-675d
Catharine. See Catherine
Catharinus, Ambrosius. See Pol-
iti. Lancelot
Catharum. .Sec Cattaro
Cathay, Empire of III-663d:
670a: 682a; VI-449a; XII-218b
Cathed. See Cateth
CATHEDRA III-437b: 439c;
authority symbolized III-
438b: decoration III-437C; ex
cathedra III-4.3Sb; form III-
437c: in Greek Church I-359b;
(ill.) III-437c; term III-438b;
t\'pe, earliest III— 437b. See
Throne
— Apostolica. See Apostolic See;
Holv See
—Petri. See Chair of Peter
CATHEDRAL III-438b: age for
dignitaries I-207c: annates I-
.5.38a: bells II-424a: canons
III-2.53b; 48.5c; 582c
—chapter III-.582d: XII-407b:
XVI-lOa; processional cross
XII-448C; rochet XIII-104b
—chapter house III-o84b;
choirs I-342d: ciborium I-
353b; construction ni-42b;
dedication, anniverear.v III-
43b: dedication, feast XVI-
14b: Durham V-212a; erection
III-12a; Geneva (ill.) IX-42a:
Lincoln, vestments V-2.52b:
Milan I-400C; Montepulciano
(ill.) X-.532; penitentiary
XIII-147b: Puis IX. legislation
of V-691b; prebend XII-371b;
priories XII-428C; Rouen V-
23b; Russian antimensium I-
564a: sacristv Xlll-32:!a; San
Miniato (ill.) XIII-449; schools
XIII-556a: schools, emancipa-
tion V-399b; services, students
at I-370d; stalls XIV-243d;
stipends, municipal I-343a;
sjTnbolism XIV-375d; taber-
nacle XIV-424a: Taubatd
XIV-46.5b: Vereelli (ill.) XV-
349d; Verdun (ill.) XV-351;
Viterbo (ill.) XV^87d: Viviers
(ill.) XV-493d
— Building Society, Cologne,
founded IV-117c
— CoUege, New York XI-28a
CATHEDRATICUM III-441b:
441a; IX-2IISd; XIV-322b;
contrnvcr.s\- III— 141d: legisla-
tion in-)41h;441d
CATHERICK, EDMUND, VEN-
ERABLE 11I-442C; IX-322C
Catherine, Queen of Bosnia,
tomb XIII-172a
— in. Duchess of Lorraine XII-
764c
— Queen of Navarre X-722d
— I, Empress of Russia XIII-
248a: 375b: Jewish policy
VIII-397d
— n. Empress of Russia XIII-
248b: Alaskan expedition I-
246c: and Catholic Church
XIII-2.56d: 37.5c: coloniza-
tion XIV-739a; and education
Xin-241a: foundling asy-
lums Vl-160b: and Jesuits IV-
37a; XIV-99b; Jewish policy
VIII-39Sa; and Joseph II
VIII-509a: monasteries X-
471d: Naval Alliance XII-
524a: and Poland XII-186c;
religious policy lX^04a: and
Russian literature XIII-271a;
St. Petersburg XIII-375b;
Seven Years War XII-524a;
Turkish War XIII-733d: Uni-
ats X-428d
—MONASTERY OF SAINT II-
323a: III^42d: IX-616b: Co-
dex Sinaiticus IV-85d; XIII-
724a: (ill.) Vlll-facing 196;
MSS. IX-620b; 633a
— Aurelie du Precieux Sang,
foundress XII-374C
— Benincasa, Saint. See Cather-
ine of Siena. Saint
— Colombini, Blessed, foundress
VIII-45Sd
— Comaro, Queen of Cyprus
IV-555a ; 590d
— DE MEDICI III-443a: astrol-
ogy II-22c: at Chartreuse
XiV-4.53d: at Chenonceaux
XV-4b: Colignv assassinated
XIII-334b; funeral oration II-
377a: and Guise. Francois de
VII-75b; and L-Hospital IX-
209c: and Huguenots VII-
531b; and Pellissier XI-609d:
and Pius V XIII-336b: Poissy
Colloquy V-36d; XV-366d;
portrait IV-facing 68: religious
policv XII-7n7b; at Rouen
XI-l'nr,d:tiin,liXl-4SSa
— DE RICCI. SAINT III-444C;
Xn-3lisHc; letters VIII-251a;
St. Mary Magdalen de Pazzi.
vision of IX-762d; mystical
marriage IX-70:ib: stigmata
XIV-294d; 29.5b
— de Vigri, Saint. 5ee Catherine
of Bologna
— TageUon, Queen of Sweden
XII-706d:XIV-349c
— Morigia, Blessed, foundress I-
404c
—OF ALEXANDRIA, SAINT
III~44.5a
— in art: II Parmigiano XI-507a:
Raphael (ill.) XII-103; Seitz
XIII-688a
—cross III-44.3a: feast III-44.5c:
Joan of ,^rc, apparition to
Vlll-ilOa: marriage (ill.) III-
44.5a; relics IIl-442d
— of Aragon V-44.5c; VII-222b:
burial place XI-107d: and
Campeggio III-223d; divorce
I-.321C; IV-2.5d; XIII-44C; and
Fisher VIII-4fi2c: Forrest,
poem of ^■I-144a: pilgrimage
XIII-761a: in Shakespeare
XIII-749d; and Wolaev XV-
6S6c
—OF BOLOGNA, SAINT III-
446a: XII-2,54b; church
Romao numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CATHERINE— CATHOLIC YOUNG MEN'S UNION 212
founded II-040d; rclica III-
446b
Catherine of Bourbon III-443a
— of Braganza, almoner VII-
S03a; chapel III-578d;y-149b:
XV-593b; chaplain IV-639d;
V-477b; VII-511d; XIV-795a
—of Cleves VII-77a; XII-351d
—OF GENOA, SAINT III^46b;
I-404d; XV-358C; on perse-
verance, final XI-712b; stig-
mata XIV-295b; writings
VIII-251a
—of Lancaster XIV-lS2b
— of Mecklenburg, Duchess of
Saxony XIII-199d .
— of Palanza. See Catherine
Morigia, Blessed
— of Racconigi, Blessed, stig-
matic XIV-295b
— of St. Augustine, mm XII-633d
—OF SIENA, SAINT III-447a;
XII-:i'iSc; 3tisCd; in Ambros-
ian Mass I-402b
— in art: van Diepenbeck IV-
786b; Murillo (ill.) IX-703; del
Sarto XIII-479b; Vatican Pal-
ace XV-284d; Vecchietta XV-
— canonization (ill.) III^t47d;
Capecelatro'3 biography XVI-
17b; Church and State \II-
57a; Dialogue of, facsimile
VIII-247; Dominici, cure of
V-112b; and Flete VI-102a;
Florence, intercession for VI-
108c; Gebhart's life of VI-
402c; and Gregory XI Vl-SOOa;
house of XIII-779d; mystical
marriage IX-703b; Office XII-
367b; revelations XIII-5b;
Schism, Western XIII-539d;
stigmata XIV-294d; 295b;
Third Order XIV-639b; and
Urlwn VI .\III-539c; works
III-44Sb; VlIl-24Sb
—OF SWEDEN, SAINT III-
44,sc; and Schism. Western
XIII-539d; at Vadstena II-
785d
— Soiron, martyr XIV-517b
— Vastanensis. See Catherine of
Sweden. Saint
Cathiard, founder VII-27d
Cathie, Catherine, burial VI-
303d
Cathisma, in Greek Divine Office
I-10l>b
Cathlaid, Bishop of Trim IX-
— Book Notes, periodical, Eng-
land XI-674b
— Boys' Brigade, Great Britain
XII-243d
— Bulletin, periodical, St. Paul,
Minnesota XI-695d
— Central Association, Cleveland
IV-56d
— Chronicle, periodical, Albany
XI-693d
— Church. See Church
— Church Extension Society.
.See Society, The Catholic
Church Extension
— Citizen, periodical, Chelsea,
Massachusetts II-707C
— Citizen, periodical, Monroe.
Wisconsin XI-695d
—CLUB OF NEW YORK III-
33Ha
CATHOLIC I-639C; III-449a;
\rian claim V-603a; Church,
Mark of III-45flc; 757c; 759c;
XV-179d; in Creed I-631b;
632a; Spanish sovereigns, title
of VIII-20a; XIV-183b; Vin-
cent of LSrins on III-449d
— periodical. Canada XI-673a
— periodical. Pittsburg XI-693b;
Xn-123c
— Abstinence League, Switzer-
land XlV^Soa .
— Academic Abstinence Umon
XIV-48.5d
— Advocate, periodical. Bards-
town IX-387d; XVI-S6a
— Advocate, periodical. Ireland
XI-rts2a , ,
— Advocate and Irishman's Jour-
nal, periodical. Philadelphia
XI-li93d
Catholics Ecclesiae gubermo,
BuUof Leo XIII VII-506C
— Fidei, Brief of Pius VII XIV-
99c; 100a
— Alliance of the Cross, temper-
ance society XIV-485d
— American, periodical, New
York XI-693C
— Apostolate. .See Pious Society
of Missions
— Apostolic Church, Irvingitea
VlII-174d
— Association, England V-45Sb
— Association, Germany. See
Pius .\s3ociation of CJormany
— Association, Ireland VIII-
losa; XI 21lld; .\III-129d;
130a; 7.')4c: XV-.39lb
— Autonomy Association of Hun-
gary n 13.')d
—BENEVOLENT LEGION III-
4.VJc; hadiie rill.) Ill-4r.2c;
Ur....kKh 11 solb
— Board for Mission Work among
Coloured People XII-421d
452d
— Columbian, periodical, Colum-
bus, Ohio XI-695C
— Committee, England V-453c;
Berinuton II-490d; 491b;
Buller Ill-'.lla; Englefield V-
472a; Iivla.i.l XI 2111a; XIII-
12lic; 12'.>a; TiillL.t XIV^32b
— Confederation XI-2r.4c
— Cross Roads, church III-631b
— Directory, England V-457d;
XIV-59a; value XIV-275b
— Directory, Scotland XIV-271d
— Directory, United States XIV-
271b; 275b
— Directory and Almanac XIII-
7o3d ^ ^
— Directory of British South
Africa XI\-2Tld; 275b
— Directory of India XI\-271d
— Educational Association. See
Educational Association. Cath-
olic . ^. ,
— Educational Review, periodical,
Washington. D. C. XI-696a
— Emancipation. See Roman
Catholic Relief Bill ^,^,^
—EPISTLE III-453b; XIV-
.530d; authenticity XIV-531b
— Examiner, periodical. Brooklyn
XI-693d
— Expositor, periodical. New
York XI-fi95d
— Federationist XIII-400C
— Fireside, periodical, England
XI-H74d
— Forester, periodical, Milwau-
kre VI-13.^b
— Fortnightly Review, periodical,
Technv. Illinois Xl-696b
— Gentleman's Magazine, peri-
odical Xlll-llSb
— Guardian, periodical, Ireland
XI-6S2a
— Guardian, periodical, .laffna
VIII-269d
— Guardian, periodical. Louis- '
ville, Kentucky XI-694d; XVI-
86a ^_,^
— Guardians Association XII-
242b; XV-7Sb
—Guild for Master-Workmen,
Amsterdam I-143a
— Herald, periodical, England
V-457d; XI-675a
— Herald, periodical. Philadel-
phia III-2.5b; XI-693d; fi94a
— Herald, periodical, Sacra-
mento, California XI-695d
— Herald of India, periodical
VII-732d
—Home Bureau, New York XI-
324d
— Home Journal, periodical, Eng-
land Xl-|-.7.ib
— Imperial Institute, Prague I-
Idb
— Intelligencer, periodical, Boa-
ton XI-('i94b
Catholicism. .See Church
—Italian Society V-691b
— Journal, periodical, Memphis,
Tcnneascc XI-695a
— Journeymen's Union, German
Il-495b; XII-139d
—KNIGHTS OF AMERICA IIL-
4.53b: badi!c (ill.) lll-45;ib
—ladder XIII-(iii6a
— Laymen, periodical. Ireland
XI-U82a
— League. .See I.eaKue
— Light, periodical. Scranton,
Pennsylvania XI-693d
— Luminary, periodical, Ireland
XI -682a
— Magazine, periodical. Edin-
burgli V-OOc
— Magazine, periodical, Ireland
XI-6S2a
— Messenger of Wales. See
Cennad Catholic Cymru
— Mirror, periodical, Baltimore
XI-694d
— Miscellany, periodical I— 475a:
VIII-142C; XIV-l59d
—MISSIONARY UNION III-
453c; X-369c; XII-421d; apos-
tolates III-453d; foundation
III-453d; literature III-454a;
purpose III-453d
— Missions. See Missions. Cath-
olic
— Monthly Magazine, periodical,
Baltimore XI-|-,9,5d
— Mutual Relief Society of Amer-
ica XI-250a
— National Party, Alsace-Lor-
raine XVI-23C
— Needlework Guild XII-243c;
XV-78C , ,
— News, periodical. New York
XI-69.3c;XIII-75.3d
— News, periodical. Preston V-
457d J , „
— News Letter, periodical. St.
Louis XI-i)95b
— Observer, periodical. Pittsburg
XI-694a
CathoUcon, .Athens V-746b
Catholic Opinion, periodical, Eng-
land IX-322b; XI-075a
— Oratorio Society, New York
XI-271b
CATHOLICOS III-i54b: Ar-
menian I-737a; V-235a; of
Bagdad II-202d; in Byzantine
hierarchy VI-760a; Nestorian
II1-559C
Catholic Parish Magazme, peri-
odical. Scotland XI-689d
— Parochial Missions. See Mis-
sions. Catholic Parochial
— Party, Prussia XVI-20c
— Penny Magazine, periodical.
Ireland XI-681d
— Peoples Union. See Peoples
Union. Catholic
— ^Pioneer, periodical. Albany
XI-«93d .
— Poor, religious foundation V 11-
28 Id
—Popular Party XVI-22d; 23b
— Press, periodical. Hartford
VII-144b; XI-694d
— Press, periodical. Sydney II-
120b; XIV-365d
— Protective Union, Aachen I-2d
— ^Publication Society VII-187b;
XI-28b
— Quarterly Review, periodical.
New York XIV-562b
— Reading Circle Review, peri-
odical, New York XI-696b;
XIV-334d
— Record, periodical, Canada
XI-673a
— Record, periodical. Louisville,
Kentucky XI-69.5a
— Record, periodical. Philadel-
phia XI-696a
— Reflector, periodical, Syracuse
XI-693d
— Register, periodical, Canada
XI-673a; XIV-79C
— Register, periodical, India \ II-
732d
— Register, periodical. Kansas
City. Mo. XI-lJ95d
— Register, periodical. New lork
XI-fl93a
— Religion, Academy of I-320c
—Rent, Ireland XIII-130a
— ^Review, periodical, New York
XI-693C
— Review, periodical. St. Louis
XVl-44d
Catholics, Poor. See Poor Cath-
olics
Catholic Sentinel, periodical.
Bost„n Xl-6'llb
—Sentinel, piricdiral. Portland.
Ore. Xl-l.9.-id
— Social Betterment League,
Washington X\-.^6;ia
—Social Guild XII 243d; X\ -
78c
— Societies. .See Societies, Catli-
— Standard, periodical, England
XV-620b „ ^
— Standard, periodical, Hobnrt
II-120b
— Standard, periodical, Philadel-
phia VIII-142C; XI-694a
— Standard, periodical, San Fran-
cisco. Cal. XI-694a
— Standard and Times, periodi-
cal. Philadelphia XI-694a
— Students' Societies IV-247C
— Style, of Architecture. See
Gothic
— Summer Schools. See Summer
Schools
— Sun, periodical. Syracuse XI-
693d; 695a
• — Telegraph, periodical. Cincin-
nati III-774a; XI-693b; 695b
— Temperance Crusade XIV-
489c
—Temperance HaU XIV^89b
— Temperance Society XIV-
485c
— Times, pcriorhcal, Buffalo
XVI-51a
— ^Times, periodical, England XI-
674d; 675a
— Times, periodical. Philadelphia
XI-694a; XVI-51a
— Total Abstinence Society, Eng-
land XlV^S'lb
— Total Abstinence Union, Can-
ada XIV-492d
— Total Abstinence Union of
America XIV-191b; Barry
memorial 11-31 Id
— Transcript, periodical, Hart-
ford XI-694d
— Transcript for the Blind, pe-
riodical. New Y'ork V-315b
— Tribune, puriodieal, Dubuque.
Iowa XI-(J9,5d
— Truth Annual, periodical, Ire-
land XV-7SC
—Truth Society. See Truth So-
cieties. Catholic
— Union, Polish. Minnesota XII-
208d
—Union, United States I-466d
, — Union, periodical. Buffalo
XVI-51a
— IJnion and Times, periocUcal,
Buffalo XI-693d
— Union of Ceylon III-551a
— Union of Great Britain V-457d
— Universe, periodical, Cleveland
IV-56d
— University, French. See Insti-
tut Catholique
— University Bulletin, periodical.
Washington III-155b; XI-
696a
— University College, Kensmgton
XV-595a . ^. ,
— University Gazette, periodical
Ir"land Xl-6S2a
—UNIVERSITY OF AMERICA
IIH55a; X-242a; XV-198a;
559d; and Ancient Order of
Hibernians VIII-144C;
Apostolic Mission House III-
453d; Baltimore II-235a; Bou-
quillon II-715d ; Charities. Con-
ference of (1910)XIV-273d;(ill.)
III-455; moral theologj'. chair
of V-159d; and Polish College
XII-209d; Providence. Sisters
of II-234d; and Spalding XI-
662b; XlV-208d; Sulpicians
XIV-332a; Summer School
XIV-335a; XV-560a; women
at XV-696d
— University of Ireland v Hi-
ll la; XV-199b
— Vindicator, periodical. Monroe,
Wis. XI-695C
— Watchman, periodical. Madras
\II-732d , , ,
— Weekly, periodical. England
XI-6T4C „ ^
— Weekly and Monthly Ortho-
dox, periodical, England \--99c
— Weekly Review, jienodical,
Cnniul:. XI liT3a
—Who's Who V-117d
—Women's League. England
XII-24;id; X\ l«lt.d
—World. p.ri..ai.-M. N. Y- X-
369c; Xl-6<.>5d; Hr,.wnson III-
2d- Heeker \ll Is.b; HeWlt
VII-310a; ..n Miirlm's death
IX-727b; Mile- X :««a; Seton
XlII-7IOd; SI..:. Xlll-7.53d;
Th^bail.l Xl\ .".1.2b
— World, periodical. St. I.ouis XI-
69.'">b . „ .
—Young Men's National Union.
.See Y'oung Men's National
Union, Cudiolic
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations,
213
Catholijke Netherlandsche Stem-
men, periodical, Holland VII-
391b; XI-680d
Catholique, periodical, Belgium
Xl-<i72a
— periodical. Franco XI-GT.^d
i Pays-Bas, periodical, Ghent
XI-
71a
Cathrein, Viktor, author XI-
679a; on tyrannicide XV- 109c
Cathures (Glasgow) VI-577d
Cathwulph, monk III-611C
Catiline, Lucius Sergius Catilina,
conspiracv XII-117c
Catina (Catana) ni-429d
Catinat, Nicolas, general IX-
:!72d
Catinho, Pietro, IX-2S3C
Catino, Sacro, of Genoa III-561d
Catios Indians IV-122b
Cat Island. .Sec San Salvador
Catlin, George, artist IX-587c;
Totcmism XIV-7S9b; 791d;
792c
Cato, Angelo, Archbishop of
Vienne IV-164a
— Marcus Porcius, the Censor/on
augurs V-49b; Chaldeans de-
nounced by II-20d: on interest
XV-23oc; rilla. Tusculum VI-
243b; wars XIII-788a
— Marcus Porcius, the Younger,
death XV-241b; Ribera's work
XIII-31C
— Vettius, general Vlll-ISSb
Catdlico, periodical, Spain XI-
690b
Catolicixl American, periodical
VI-751b
Caton, John II-231C
— Louise. Sef Leeds, Louise,
Dowager Duchess of
—Richard II-231C; and Carrol
III-3Slb
Catonsville, Md., St. Agnes's
Church II-234b; Visitation
convent II-232d
— ofUtica. See Cato the Younger
Catoptrics fphysics) XII-48a
Catroptomancy, divination bv
XI\-:i:j«d
CATROU, FRANCOIS III-456C
— Mathurin Ill-450c
Cattaneo, Angelo, Vicar Apostolic
of Southern Ho-nan III-677d
— Danese III-220b
— Lazzaro, missionary III-673a;
\IlI-633c
—Marco, Bishop of Rhodes
XIll-25a
Cattano, Guide, Bishop of Oris-
tano XI-316C
Cattaro, town Ill-156d; (ill.) III-
4.i7a
—DIOCESE OF III-456d; VI-
755a; religious orders II-137a
Catterick, John, Bishop of Coven-
try and Lichfield IX-233a
Cattier, author IV-232c
CatUe, in Bible I-517c; 520c;
Egj-ptian plague Xn-143c; in
Greenland I-120b: in Paraguay
Reductions XII-692a; in Rus-
sia Xlll-2:isa
Cattlecess I -7:iOa
Cattle-Raid of Cooley, Irish saga
\IIl-120a
Catto, Angelo, astrologer II-22b
Cattolica, Messina. See .Santa
Maria del GraCfeo
Catton, Robert, Abbot of Saint
Albans XIH-329c
Cattwg, Saint. See Cadoc, St.
Catty. Sec Kin
Catulliacus, .\bbev of St. Denis
XI -4 sod
Catus, Decianus, Roman nro-
curalor X-753a
Can VI-5.5Sa
Caubert, Jean, mart\T XI-244a:
19(ib
Cauca, University of XV-202b
Caucasian race, characteristics
XII-62.3a; Flower's classifica-
tion XII-624d; origin XII-
371b; in Russia XIII-234c:
23.5a
Cauch, high priest of Tixcacayon
X-252d
Cauchie, Canon, as editor XI-
C72a: at Louvain IX-396a;
nunciature reports XI-163C
Cauchon, Pierre, Bishop II-358d;
:i7sa: VIII-411c
CAUCHY, AUGUSTIN-LOmS
IH-457b; and Becquerel II-
3S2d; and Faa di Bruno V-
740a: on molecular attraction
XII-65d; as physicist XII-65a
— Louis-Franpois III-457b
Cauda VI-437a
Cauda;, of tiara XIV-715b
Caudebec, t..wn VI-129b
Caudenberg, Abbey of II-635c
CAUGHNAWAGA III-458a;
;J7d; d'Ailleboust family I-
23.5d; Lauzon IX-44a; Millet
X-314d; mission III-233b;
240d; VIII-739a; X-380a;
548b: Mohawk village X-386d;
Raffeix XII-e33b. See Auries-
ville
Caughy, Alice II-231d
Caugiano, artist X-683c
Cauhuachi Indians XI-599b
Caulan, mission XI-385b
Cauldron, m sacrifice XIII-310C
Cauleas, Antonio, Patriarch of
Constantinople VI-764a
CAULET, FRANCOIS-ETIENNE
III-45Sb: and Aubarede II-
66c; Jansenism VIII-289b; and
Louis XIV I-797b; at Pamiera
XI-436a ; r6gale, droit de VIII-
22a: IX-374a; XII-713b
— Jean de. Bishop of Grenoble
VII-26C
Caulfield, James, Bishop of
Ferns Vl-46b
• — James, Ear! of Claremont. See
Claremont, James Caulfield,
Earl of
Caulier, Philip Albert, Lazarist
X-364a
Cauma, Rabban, Tatar King
XII-5C
Caumaria Indians XI-599b
Caumartin, Louis-Franjois Le
Febvre de. Councillor of State
Vl-lOOa
Caumont, Henri, Bishop of Aimer
XVI-34b
Caun, Vincent. See Vincent
Caun
CAUNUS, See of Ill^SSd
Caupolican, Araucanian leader
I-679b
Cauria. See Coria
Cans., abbr. I-23d
Causadas, Juan de, Molinist X-
441d
Causae majores, papal jurisdic-
tion II-5S3d; IV-149a; XII-
269c
CausaUty. See Cause
Causa Quesnelliana XII-376a
Causation. See Cause
Causaubon, humanist IX-392d
CAUSE (metaphysics) III-
459a ; Albertus Magnus I-265b;
and analysis I-451b: Arabian
philosophy I-675b; Aristotle
III-460a; 460c: atheism II-
40d: and atomism II-53d; at-
tributes. Divine II-63b; ax-
ioms III-46.3a; Bacon II-193a;
III-464b; Berkeley in-463d;
Brown III-t65b: Brownson
III-3a: condition IV-211d: cos-
mology IV-41.5a: of creation
IV-t74d: definition III-4.59a;
Descartes III^64b; effect III-
462c
—efficient III-461C: 4fl6b: Aris-
totle I-715c; in-460c: of crea-
tion IV-474a: God the Father
I-6o8d: potentiality and actu-
ality I-125b; Scholastic teach-
ing III^62c
— ErmgenaV-521a
— exemplary: God the Son I-
658d; St. Thomas III-463C
—final Ill-Jeic; Alexander of
Hales I-298C; Aristotle I-715c;
III-460C; 460d; and atomism
II-53d: of creation IV-i74b;
eugenic theory XVI-.39c: God
as I-774b; Holy Ghost I-659a;
and love XIV-614a; of man
VI-^i39c; of man, and grace
XIV-58.5C; of man. and revela-
tion XIV-667b: of man. and
theoIog>-. moral XIV-602b: of
man. Thomistic teaching XIV-
667c; material universe IV-
416c; and mechanism X-lOld;
Scholastic teaching III-»63b:
—first: absolute I-60d; analogi-
cal argument I— 150a: Aristotle
III-»61a; and atheism II-40d:
Calvin III- 199a; creative
power IV-470C: existence.
proof VI-610b; of material
universe IV-414c: in sacrifice
XIII-320b; Scholasric teaching
III-463a; and Unknowable I-
61b
—format III^61c; Aristotle I-
715d; III-t60d; Scholastic
teaching III-462a
—and free will I-H6b; Geulincx
III~}04c; Greek philosophy
III-4.59d; Hamilton III-465b;
Hartmann III-465d: Hegel
III-463d; 46.5d; Hume II-
408d: III-464d: V^08a; and
mduction VII-7S2b; Kant I-
216c: III^65a: Newton II-
409a: in law III-406d; Leilj-
niz III-464C: Locke V^07d:
Malebranche III-t64c
-material IIl-461c: Aristotle I-
715d: III-4U0C; of crearion IV-
474a: Scholastic teaching III-
461d
— of matter X-55d; Mill III-
465b; mind and matter III-
463d: modern teaching III-
464b; moral VI-691a; Occa-
sionalism III-J64C: XI-195C;
Plato III-460a: and predesti-
nation XII-380a
— principle of: and induction VII-
7Slc: and religion XII-744b;
and theodicy XIV-569C
— proximate, of man VI-638d; of
sacraments XIV-S86b; 698b;
of Sacrifice of the Mass XIV-
586d; Scholastics III-461a;
466b; Schopenhauer III-463d;
and science III-466a: sensist
theory V^07d: of sin XIV-9a;
Socrates III-460b; Spinoza III-
463d; and substance. Cartesian
doctrine XIV-323b; supreme,
Aristotle I-716a: and teleology
XIV-474b: terminus a quo III-
461c: Theistic argument I-
126a: 218d: St. Thomas III-
461b: and time XIV-727a; and
voluntary XV-506C
Causse, J., missionary V-180a;
X1I-121C
CAUSSIN, NICOLAS III-467a:
an.l Louis XIII XIV-S9c: and
Richelieu XllHSb
Cauvin. See Calvin
CAVA AND SARNO, DIOCESE
OF Ill-4('.7c
— <lei Tirreni, town III-467c;
\III-221d;moii!jsfory VI-797d
Cavadini, Abundius, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Maiigalore IX-.5S9b
Cavaglieri, Emilio del, musician
XI-2-Ob
Cavagna, artist II~190a
CAVAGNIS, FELICE, cardinal
III-407d; on discipline V-30b:
on Pactum Callixtinum IV-
197a: work IX-66b
Cavaignac,Louis-Eugene,general,
and Allre I-lSOc; and Bouix
II-712a
Cavaignes, execution XIII-336a
Cavaille-CoU, Aristide, organ
builder XI-299d: .'iODd
Cavaillon, Diocese of ll-159c
— Guillaume de. Bishop of
Cahors III-141b
Caval, Michael, Sulpician XIII-
379a
Cavalca, Domenico, author VIII-
24 Sb
Cavalcabi, lords of Cremona IV-
4S3d
Cavalcanti, Guido, poet IV-628b;
VIII-247a
— Joaquim, Arcoverde de Albu-
\= querque, cardinal XIII-465c:
467a
Cavalchini, cardinal V-677c
Cavelier, Jean, Camisard leader
III 2lsb
Cavaliere delle lancie spezzate,
\atican X\-300c
CAVALIERI, BONAVENTURA
IIl-46Sa
— Emilian I-340c
— Giovanni Michele, rubricist
VII-285a
— Girolamo, Bartholomite II-
317c
— Franchi de, archieologiat I-
69i)c: XV-79b
— Tommaso de' ni-60tt
Cavalier Lyrists V-4B4d
Cavallanti, Abbate, on Modem-
ism X-J1.5C: 41.5d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page: a. h, c, d, quarter of page.
CATHOLIJKE— CAXTON
Cavallari, Aristide, cardinal
XVl-lSa
Cavalleggieri, Vatican XV-300c
Cavallerizza, Vatican XV-278c:
302a
Cavallerizzo maggiore, Vatican
officials IX-557b; XV-298d
Cavallezi, Barnabite II-303a
Cavalli, Rosminian XIII-201b
— sculptor, bust of Mantegna
(ill.) IX-610
— Marino, Venetian ambassador
XIII-335a
— Serafino, Dominican XII-
368Ed
Cavallini, Pietro, painter X-589b;
and Giotto VI-S66C: frescoes,
S. Cecelia, Rome XIII-174b
— mosaics X-588C: Annuncia-
tion (ill.) X-590a; S. Maria in
Trastavere VI-56Sc; XI-398a;
XIII-170b; St. Crisogono,
Rome XIII-171b
— and Raphael XV-285d
Cavallo, Gian Marco, medallist
XI-158b
Cavalry, Araucanian I-679c;
medieval I-272b; III-105b;
091a
CAVANAGH, JAMES III-46Sb
Cavanaugh, James M. X-519b
— John, president of Notre Dame
du Lac XI-132C
Cavanilles, Antonio, author XIV-
20 Ic
— Antonio Jose, botanist XV-
253c: and Cobo IV-75a; and
Mutis X-659C
Cavara, Louis. See Louia Cavara
Cavari II-15Sc
CAVAZZI, GIOVANNI ANTO-
NIO I1I-40SC; in Congo III-
324d; explorations VI— 152a
Cave, Alfred, Biblical scholar IV-
494c
— Notre Dame de la, pilgrimage
X-99b
CAVEDONI, CELESTINO III-
46Sc
Caveiglia, \'allumbrosan convent
X\-2(i3c
Cave-in-Rock, mission VII-657C
Cavel, school II-645b
Cavelier, John, missionary VI-
300b; X11I-424C
Cavello, Bagna XIV-715d
Cavellus, Hugo. See Mac Cagh-
wcll, Hugh
Cavendish, Lord Frederick, Irish
secretary VIII-112c
— Lord George Augustus VI-
324b
— Lady Harriet Elizabeth VI-
318b
—Henry, physicist IX-52b: XII-
63d; electrostatics, law of XVI-
9b
Caventou, Jean Baptist XI-609a
Cavere Indians IX-553c
Caverot, Louis, Bishop of St. T)ii
XlII-:i45b
Caversham, shrine XIII-760b
Cavette, missionary XII-592C
Cavina Indians XI\"-127a
Cavino, John, medallist XI-158a
Cavite, and Dewey XV-178c;
Jesuit college IX-.599C: revolt
Xll-13b
Cavity of Altar. See Altar-Cavity
CAVO, ANDRES in-468d
Cavo-rilievo, in sculpture II-341d
Cavour, Abbey of X\'-94c
— Camillo Benso, Italian prime
minister \lll-234a: Xir-7.Sc:
XIV-266d: on Church and
State VIII-235b; XIV-254a:
and Francis II, King of Naples
X-686C: Kraus on VIII-700b:
and L'Armonia IX-657d; lib-
eralism IX-213a; and monas-
teries X-45.5a: and Montalem-
bert X-51.5b; and Napoleon
III X-700c: and Passagha XI-
519a; and Pius IX XIl-13.5c;
policy VIlI-2.34b; and .Sardinia
XIII-176C
Cavriami. Fil, scientist XII-112b
Cavriglia. cnvml II 519b
Cawaci, cllci;,. X\l liic
Cawood, John X\ i;:«ib
Caxamalca (Caxamarca). .See
Cavamarca
CAXTON, WILLIAM III-469a;
VII-542a: advertisement (fac-
simile) III-469b: "Golden I.*g-
end" VI-455a; VIII-263a; per-
CAYENNE— CELLES
tr:,it III-4e9a; Primers XII-
42Ua; printing prcsa XV-5asa
Cayenne. See Guiana, French
Caves, town III-469d
-DIOCESE OF IIW69C
Cayla, Felix, Lazariat X-.J59b;
ij.Wd ; 3132c
Cayll, Arthur II-l 19b
CAYLUS, ANNE-CLAUDE-
PHILIPPE DE III-17()a; and
Charpentier lll-6:i;ib; ami
Serous d' Agincourt XUl-
729d , ,
—Charles de. Bishop of Auxerre
XIII-TlSc; appellant I-9od;
and Lazarists X-359c; and
Terrasson XIV-519b
Jean-Anne, Comte de, Lieuten-
ant-General IIHTOa
—Marie-Marguerite le Valois de
Vilette de Murpay IX-;]49d
Cayman Islands \III-27oa
Cayubaba Indians, habitation
vn-75Sa; language X-fl06c
Cayuga Indians VIII-168d; in
6alada XIII-7Ub; C^rhe.rs
mission III-347d; yil-565d;
missions III-37c; X-379d; in
Rochester XIII-102d
Cayuse Indians, uprising XIU-
666c; and Walla-Walla XV-
538a , T - J
Cayzedo, Manuel Jose de.
Archbishop of Popayan XII-
25Sc , „. ^
Cayzedoy Cuero, Jose de, Bishop
of Medellin X-n7b
Cazales, Abbe de VIMOc
— Edmond de, journalist X-olod;
XI-677b ,, . .
— Jacques - Antoine - Marie - de
XIII-lOc ^,. .^,.
Cazan, Khan of Persia IV-ooSb
CAZEAU, CHARLES-FELIX
III-470b; poor-relief XII-o9Cc
— Jean-Baptiste III-470b
Cazet, J. B., Vicar Apostolic of
Madagascar IX-511d
Cazlona, Diocese of VIII-267b
Cazzari (Cathari) III^35a
C. C, abbr. I-23d
CC, abbr. I-26c
CC.V.V., abbr. I-23d
CEADDA, SAINT III^TOc; as
Lichfield bishop IX-232d; at
Lindisfarne IX-269a; in Mer-
cia I-506b; relics II-579a;
XII-738c; shrine XII-92d; and
St. Werburgh XV-588c; at
Whitbv Synod XV-610a; as
York bishop XV-622a
Cea Islands. See Keos
Cealchythe. See Chelsea
Ceallagh, Saint VI-374a
Ceannfaeladh V-191a
Ceannfine II-7.j4b
Ceara (Fortaleza) VI-145c
Cearnach, Conall VII-320c
Ceaulee, monastery IX-4ob
Ceawlin of Wessex V-553c
Cebarsussum, synod (393) V-
i27a
CeboUeta, mission X-720d
Cebrian de Perales, Juan XIV-
5211a
Cebu. island XII-UM
—DIOCESE OF 1II-47U; Laz-
arists in .\-3il7d; mission sta-
tion \'ll-2s:id; seminary IX-
(Kllla; statistics XV-177C
Cebul, John, missionary IX-690b
Cebur, Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-
333a
Ceccano, Francesca, Countess
XIV-t)l)5c
— Gaetani Vin-.533a
Ceccardus, Saint, Bishop of Luni
IX-»3l)b
Cecchi, Filippo, Clerk Regular of
the i'ious Schools XIII-58Sd
Cecco d'Ascoli. .See Ascoli,
214
Articles I-167c; at Cambridge
III-212b; on Campion V-294a;
and Elizabethan executions
XV-26d; 27c; XV-28a; and
Heath VII-170a; and Knox
VIII-682b; and Mary Queen of
Scots IX-765b; and Thomas
Woodhouse XIV-698a
Cecile, Capuchin IX-379C
CECILIA. SAINT III-471C; Acts
of XI--'l.!lb
—in art lll-423d; Echave the
Elder V-270c; Herregouts VII-
294d; Maderno IX-513b; Me-
dulic X-145c; Raphael (ill.)
III-471d; Settignano XUl-
'■''Ib
— churches XI-565a; 5b5d; crypt
of. Pontian epitaph XII-
230a; death III^72b; feast
III-163C; martyrdom XIII-
743b; Masses III-472b: patron-
age XI-566c; portrait III-
471d; relics III-473a; XI-514C;
tomb XIII-176b; and Urban I
XV-209b ^ ^ ,„
— Saint, martvT at Carthage ill-
473b , , , ,
wife of Sigurd Jorsalafarer
Cecelian Club, Augsburg II-77d
—of Carthage XI-44c
—Society XIV-125d; at Aachen
I-2d; founded IV-24Sb; X-
654b- in Germany II-5c;
Schelble organizes XIII-526C;
and song, religious XlV-Ulb
Cecelia Vasa, of Sweden XIV-
Cecilius, Saint, Bishop of Gran-
ada VI-723a; 723b
Cecily, Saint. See Cecilia
Cecropius, Bishop VIII-(94d;
XIII-C68d
CEDAR, son of Ismael III-474b
CEDAR, trees III^73c; altar of
I-361d; (ill.) III-473C
CEDAR, tribe III^74b; I-664d
—Creek, battle (1864) XIII-757C
Island, settlement XlV-19a;
161c . . .„ „.„.
— Point, seminaries lll-//ic,
Xin-7nod
CEDD (CEDDA), SAINT III
Cecconi, Eugenie, Archbishop of
Klor.neeVI lUa
Cech, periodical. Prague XI-b70a
— Svatopluk, poet IV -GOOb
Cechen. .SVe Czechs
Cecil, John, political adventurer
VII 7(nc; and Roberu XIII-
9Sc; and Thorpe XIV-700C
— Richard, religious leader IX-
400b
— Robert, first Earl of Salisbury
III-193a
— William (Lord Burghley), and
Allen XIV-(>(13c; and Book of
47oa; and St. CeaddaIII-*70c;
in Essex I-506b; at Lindisfarne
IX-269a; in Mercia IX-232b
CEDES, in Issachar III-4(5d;
and Mageddo IX-526b
CEDES, in Nephtah III-4iob;
VI-342a; XII-712a
Cedes, in Galilee. See Cedes in
Nephtali
—See Cades
Cedimoth. See Cademoth
Cedma, tribe I-664d
Cedrei (Cedar) III-474d
Cedrenus, Georgius, Church his-
torian VIl-375a
Cedron Vl-«37a; name X-678a
—BROOK OF III-475d
—Valley of VIII -345d; (ill.)
Vlll-facing 346; Joaquim and
Anna's tombs XV - 464Fa;
Virgin Mary's tomb XIV-774d
Cedulini, Pietro, Bishop of Lesina
Ced'walla, Saxon king. See Caed-
walla, Peter
Ceelatha VH37a
Cefaia, town III^76b
—DIOCESE OF III-4 76b; ca-
thedral, architecture VI-677d;
XI-397b; cathedral (ill.) III-
476c
CehegSn, See of XI-315c
Ceila IV-643a; VI-437a
Ceile-De. See Culdees
Ceiles II-7.Wd
Ceilhes, Cliristian Doctrine bis-
ters X-.'>4«d
CeiU-Finne, niis-sion V-172a
CEILLIER, REMI III-4/6C
Ceinos, Francisco X-2('i4d
Celadion, I'atriareh of Alexandria
I-3ina; V-351d; V-353C
Celakovsky, Lad, poet IV-600b
Celano, Thomas. See Thomas of
Celano
— Venanzio di, VI-2S7a
Celanova, monastery X-477C
Celantia, and St. Jerome I-(b8a
Celarius III-'26b
Celbes VI-598b
Celchyte (Celchyth). See Chelsea
Cele, John IV-735a
Celebes, island II-347a
Celebratio III-49.5a
Celebret lll-477a
Celcdon, Rafael, Bishop of Santa
.Malta X1II-J5SC
Celedonius, Saint, martyr XIV-
177a- relics XIII-459a
CELENDERIS, See of III-477b
Celerinus IV-5S4a
Celerio, ArgUio. See Lanzi
Celeron, explorer XII-12Ia;
XIV-7.'>9d
Celert, Saint XV-585b
Celesia, Geremia, cardinal, at
Palermo XI-420d; at Patti XI-
58~b „ , . •
Celestial Physics, Book ot, in
Book of Henoch I-603b
CELESTINE I, SAINT, Pope
III-477C; XIl-273b; and Alex-
andria Council I-300d; on Am-
brosian hymn I-393a; antiphon
I-575a; and Apiarius I-o94D;
on St. Augustine II -100b;
102d; VI-2d; Britain VI-473a;
clerical attire lV-4 19b; crosier
IV-516a; and Ephesus Council
V-491d; on Holy Ghost XV-
711c; Introit VIII-81d; "Indi-
culus" XIII-706a; letters from
bishops XII-268C; and Nesto-
rius IV-593a; X-755a; 756b;
XIV-600d; and Palladius XI-
424b; and St. Patrick \ III-
99d; XI-554C; on penance XI-
631b; XIV-605b; on prayer
VI-695d; on predestination
XII-383b; and Prosper of
Aquitaine XII^87b; and Semi-
pelagians XIII-705a; tomb
III-516C „ „ j-
— II, Antipope. See Boccadipe-
cora, Teobaldo ,.,,„_.
— n. Pope III-478C; XII-2<4a; at
Paris XI-495d; and Pullen
XII-563b ^ ^., ,,„^
—in. Pope III-47Sd; XI-325c;
XII-274b; and -Albert of Liege
I-261b; and Alfonso IX of
Spain XIII~391c; as canonist
IX-67d; on contumacious cler-
ics I-456b; Honorius Ill's life
of VII-459a; Knights St. Ju-
lian dePereiro I-272a; at Lerida
Council IX-lS8d; and Livon-
ian Christians II-520a; and
ordeals XI-278b; and Peter of
Poitiers XI-773b; and Phihp
II of France XII-lc; S. Gene-
sio treaty XIII-449d; and fea-
varic XIII-48Sd; Teutonic Or-
der XIV-541b; St. Wlliam of
Vercelli congregation X\ -±**<^
—IV, Pope III^79b; XII-2/4b
at Sabina XIII-291b
— V, SAINT, Pope III^/9b;
XII-274b; abdication I-31c;
31d; XV-248b; and Barthol-
omew of Lucca II-316a; and
Boniface VIII II-662b; and
Celestine Order XVI-IM;
Celestines X-476a; XVI-20d;
conclave IV-192c; in Divina
Commedia IV - 631d- and
Fraticelli VI-245b; Stefan-
eschi's life of XIV-284a; tomb
I-661b , ^ _ ,,
Celestine H, .\hbot of St. Gall
VI-34Sa ^.,, .„,
-.Abbot of St. James Xy-/21c
CELESTINE ORDER X\ I-19d
Celestines, Benedictine II -459a;
III-479c; founded X-4/ba;
mother-house XIV-2S4b; sec-
ularized IV-37C . ,„
—FRANCISCAN XVI-20b; III-
479c; founded I V-260b
Celesyria (Ccele-Syria) M-43ia;
IX-104C ,^.,„
-province XIII-70ia; Xn -
399c; 400a .
Celetrum, Macedonia. See Las-
toria . . t. <-■
Celestius (Coelestius). See C»-
Icstius ., , .
Celibacy lX-697c; Ale/mtara
Knights I-272C: Aviz KmBMs
1I-1I12C; Il,Ti;en Council X\l-
Itia; Hu.ldhist I -773a; 111 3t)c
XII-213a; Shakers IV-181d;
Skoptsi Xll-UoOa; Teutonic
Knights XIV-542b; in uni-
versities XV-193d; and virgin-
ity XV— 45Sc; and woman XV-
69 Id
-OF THE CLERGY III-481a;
XIV-5S7C; Blessed Altmann
I-367a; .Anglo-Saxon Church
I-507b; Apostolic custom II-
561b; Aries decree I-727b; Ar-
menians I-791d; and benefices
III-487b; St. Callistus III-
lS4d; Chaldeans XI-724b;
Chatel Xni-534d; and con-
fession lll-482a; Constantine
IV-299c: continence IV-330d;
defense III-4.83b; and degrada-
tion IV-677d; and Dolhnger
III-481d; Elvira canon V-
396a; enforced III-4S5d; Eng-
land III-186C; Ethiopian
Church V-571a; Faber V-741c;
Gaul \'I-396d; German Catho-
lics XIH-535a; Gerona canons
VI-o3'Jb; Gregory I III-701b;
VI-7S3d; Gregory VII VI-
793d; VIII-84d; history III-
4Sla; 483d; Innocent I
VIII-llc; Jovinian XIV-26c;
Lanfranc VIII-7S5c; Lateran
decrees IX-16d; 17b; Lollards
IX-334b; Melchites X-160d;
Michael Cffirularius VI-764b:
and missionary work III-482b;
Mbhler X-431d; monastic X-
470a; Nestorians XI-721d; ob-
jections offered III-482c; Ori-
ental churches III-4S7d; Pho-
tian schism VI-765b; XV-
139c; Poland Xn-191a; pres-
ent position III-4S7c; secular
priests XIII-675d; principles,
general III-481a; .Sicily XIII-
774c; Six Articles V-44ia;
subdiaconateXIV-320d; 321b:
Sweden XII-706c; XIV-348d;
X V-207d ; transgression III-
481a; 486a; Trullan Synod IV-
312a; Wenrich of Trier XV-
588a; Welsh Church XV-584d;
Zwingli XV-773d
Celibates IV-49C
Celico, Maurus de.
de Celico
Celicyth. See Chelsea
Cell De. See Culdees
CeUdonius, Bishop of Besancon
Il-525b; IX-155C
—founder of Nimes XI-83a
Celina, Saint Xn-729b
Celinie, Saint XI-4S9a
Cell (biol.). assimilation I-800C:
Carnov III-371a; discovered
II-574d; formation II-571C;
heredity VII-254b; y-254c;
254d; as lite source II-071C;
IX-241c; XI-411d; nutrition
I-274d; Shultzc I-460d;
Schwann W6()d; XIII-592d;
Weismann V-65Sb
—(monastic) VII-2S0b; 28(^c;
X-464d; 466a; 466b; 4/Oa;
See Maurus
471a
m XII-433d
.\friean cenie-
temple XIV-
. — (prison) Belgiv
Cella III-lS.Sd;
teries I-196d;
496b; 497d , .
Cellach, Archbishop of Armagh.
See Celsus, Saint, -Archbishop
-l'bboTo^'='lonaVIIl-9.b;615c
—Bishop of Killala VIII-640d
—Bishop of St. Andrews IX-
269a; XIII-330c; 614b
—of the Vi Donnchada Xyl-77b
Cell Alaid, Ireland, church \ 111-
Ceilamare, Anthony XII-212C
Cella Nova, Greek monastery
VIII-207C . , ,. Yi
Cellarer, monastic 1-14C; -M-
183d , , , ,„,
CeUa Senes, Ireland, church XV-
CeU
SOc
Hr.
11 tin
itholii
Cambridge lll-212b; C:.
tc'ieliing IIi-137a; and conti-
nence IV :i30d; and eugenics
XV1-39C; -Marcus Eremita on
ix-650d; lamaist XIV-718d;
monastic X-468a; Politi on
Giovanni dalle. Blessed.
.>,-,■ .lohn dalle Celle
—Pierre de La. ■•<■" Peter Cel-
— en-B^rie, Abbey «' ^;V,-'v'|!,«
—Robaud, Abbey of Xlll 192b
Ceiles, town. moni«;eryX-b80a,
nilirr maite XI— l.ibb
-^bl,otofSt-RemiXII-72Sd
— Bedos de, organ builder XI-
300d
Large
T^pJi^dicate: titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrationa.
215
CeUes, John of. See John of
—Theodore de, founder IV-SlOc;
— vtsscher de. Sec Visscher de
Celles. Count de
CeUe-St-Cloud XI-iS>2c
ri>!lfine Ireland, rhurch XI-4J6a
CELUERr ELIZABETH III-
—Peter III-4Sna
Cell-InEen-Leinin. -^f- Kdliney
CELLINI^ BENVENUTO III-
4h«c; X-lUb; .iix: \I-15Sa;
and BoloRna IUHlb; candle-
stick III-248d: chal.ce XV-
234b; chalice C .) HI-SMa:
and Clement MI IW-a,
crosier (ill.) IV-516b; on Foppa
VI-133a; medal of Clement
VII (ill.) XI-loBc; morse IV-
352b morse (ill.) nl-^f^d^
portrait (ill.) Ill-facmg 490;
works (ill.) Ill-facmg 490
—Giovanni III-4S9C
teUites. Sn Alexiana
CeUitine Sisters, i'ef Alexian Nuns
CeUonVI-437a .
CeUule, periodical. Louvam 1-
400d; ni-371a; IX-396b
Celma, Juan Bautista xn-15f>a
Celmundus, Bishop of Hereford
Vll~2.)5c _ .„,..
Celovec, town VIU-(i07a; (.0,d
Celsa pueri concrepant meloaia,
hvmn VII-J19d
Celsinus, Saint, Bishop of loul
X-680b .
Celsus, Saint, mart\T X-72SD,
XI-48d; in Ambrosian Mass 1-
iOld; and Embrum VI-378b;
feast I-398C
—Saint, .'Vrchbishop of Aiinagh
I-730b; tomb IX-284d; XV-
— Saint, Bishop of Pozzuoli XII-
— Saint, Bishop of Trier V-325d;
XII-737C
—Saint, Bishop of Vercelli XV-
— Aur, in inscription I-699a ,.
— ComeUus, physician X-I24b;
anatomy I-158b; insanity
VIII-39b; vulneratmg mstru-
_¥^^1.LAT0NIST III-490C;
and Christianity nl-490d;
VIII-37.'>c; eclecticism v-2/Dc;
and St. John's Gospel V'lII-
440a; and Origen I-fi2Ud; XI-
307d; Pseudomantis 1-2^;°;
Resurrection theory Xli-
791a- True Word Il-llOd; on
Virgin birth of Christ XVTlSOb
Celt, periodical. Ireland XVI-49d
Celtes, Conrad III-492c; Ash-
bach's work I-773c; and Bal-
bus II-217b; at Cracow IV-
46.5d; and Cuspinian IV-oi5d;
at Heidelberg yil-19fid; XI-
416a; and HroswithaVII-504d;
humanism VII-.540C; at In-
golstadl VIII-8a: Latin writ-
ings IX-2.Sb; 31c: and Pirk-
heimcr XII-lOSc; 109a: por-
trait III-192d; and Trithemius
XV-62d
Celtiberians, race XIII-788a;
Celtic architecture VI-670b
—calendar 1 11-1 .58a
—cross IV .-)37c; Grosse Isle,
Quebec (ill.) VIII-149
— customs XV .)3.->a
— languages, and Rostrenen lU-
.32.5b: versions of the Bible
XV-373C; and Zcuss XV-757d
—RITE III^93b; Abgar legend
I-43c: Bangor Antiphoner III-
— baptism III-494C; 502b; Bob-
bio form III-502C: Creed IV-
479b; Stowe form III-502d
—Basle fragment III-497a; Ben-
edintus III-499b: Bobbio Mis-
sal in-»96c: bread, breaking of
III-.501a; British MS. sources
III-J90a; Canon of the Mass
III-.5t)0c; canticles 111-4988;
Carlsruhe fragment III-490d;
Cerne. Book of in-497b: chal-
ice, preparation of III--»99a;
churches, consecration of III-
.504a; collects III-499b: com-
milture III-501C; Com
ni-501c; Communion of the
sick III-503d; Creed III-.500a;
IV-479b; 479d; crosses, bless-
ing of lV-535d; Deer, Book of
III-497b; Dimma. Book ot
III-497a; Easter HI-^Ma: V-
229b; Epistle III-199c; fire VI-
79b; in Germany II-657b; gir-
dle III-776a; Gloria 'n f «elsis
III-499b; Gospel III-499d,
Gradual I1I-199C; in Great
Britain III^94a: history and
origin Ill-493b; hours, canon-
ical III-497d: hynins III-
504a; Introit III-499b; in Ire-
land III-494d; Irish Mb.
sources III-49Cb; Kyrie ele.son
III-499b; Leabhar Breac 111-
497c; Liber hymnorum Ul-
497b: the Lord's Prayer III-
501b: Mulling, Book of lU-
497a: Offertory Ill-oOOa; Ut-
fiee Divine III-497c: ordina-
tions III-494d: Pax III-SOlc;
Piacenza fragment Jll-^*^';'"'
Post - communion lll-ouio,
nravers Ill-496a: Preface III-
500"b; psalter III-498a; bt. Gall
fragments III-497a; feanctus
Ill-SOOb; in Scotland lU-
4950- Scottish MS. sources 111-
497b; Secret III-500a; Stowe
Missal III-497c: tonsure III-
494b- XIV-779a; unction of
the sick III-503C; visitation of
the sick III-503c; Zurich frag-
ment II I-497a
Celtic Society, Ireland XI-211a
Celts, druidism V-162c; ethnol-
OEV Xn-626c; in Galatia I-
784d; 785d; 787c: in Hungary
VII-547c; and Iberians Xl\-
176b; in Irish literature VIIl-
119b; and magic XI-199b;
missionaries I-506C; in Scot-
land XIII-613C; Toteinism
XIV-789b; in Vienna XV-
417a; in Wales XV-532c; o34a
Cely, John, Bishop of Down V-
CEMETERY III-504c: ad clivum
cucumeris III-517C; Africa 1-
19r)d; Alabama I-243d: Appian
Way III-514a; Arcosolia l-
699b; Ardeatina lll-513b; Ar-
gentina I-705a; Aurelian Way
III-512C; Bohemia II-61.5d;
Canada III-509C; of the Capu-
chins, Rome III-507d; cata-
combs III-511a; cella III-
488d; chapels III-577b; Chris-
tian III-41Sb; churches III-
41b; Sofia; consecration 111-
50Sa- XV-.5li4c; crosses III-
507a: IV-.'i34c; desecration
III-72a; 'lUsb; St. Emerentiana
V-Jorc;' eminent domain III-
509b - E u (■ li a r i s t i c symbols
V-59'ob; fees VI-321d; Flam-
inian Way III-517C; (ill.) III-
51-2b; 513c; Italy VIII-
235d: Jewish legislation XIV-
762b: Jewish Paintings in Vll-
665b: Via Labicana \'}-\]^'^-
lanterne des morts IIl-507c;
Via Latina III-514d; law, civd
III-.508C; martyrs III-50.5C;
medieval III-506d; monastic
III-.508a; Via Nomentana 111-
515c Vik Ostiensis III-513a:
parochial XI-5l«)a: Via Portu-
ensis III-512d: Portuga XII-
307a; Protestant burial 111-
72b: Requiem Mass XII-782a;
earlv Roman Christian 111-
510d; 705d; Via Salaria Nova
III-516a: Via Salana Vetus
III-517b Spain XIV-188a;
Via TiburtinaIII-51.5b: United
States III-508d: Vatican III-
Cenchre VI-437a
—See of VI-73Sd
Cenci, Beatrice IV-27d; portrait
XII-768 , . ,,,,,
Tiberio, Bishop of Jesi Vlll-
372d . ^, „
Cencius, Cameraiino. kec Uonor-
.ud III
Cendebeus, general IX-495a
Ceneau, Robert, .s'ff Cenalis
Cen. Eccl., al.l.r. I-23d
Ceneda, tinvn Xl-380b; XV-
3:i7c
—DIOCESE OF III-519b
Cenereth (Genezareth) VI-415a
I of.
Tih.
512a
Cemiwlak, Gregory. See Cam-
CemposJa, temple of XIV--794c
Cenacle, Jerusalem Vni-3.j2d:
3.55d: Virgin Mary XV -469a;
471b
— Ijorenzetti's fresco IX-35(d
— Our Lady of, feast XI-517a
-RELIGIOUS OF III-518C; VI-
174a; VIII- I6.5b
Cenaculo Villasboas, Manuel de,
Bishop c.f F.vora V-I)71a
CENALIS, ROBERT III-519a;
A%Tanche3 IV-456a; Riez IV-
793d
Cenericus (Ceneri), Saint XIII-
6.H2C
Ceneroth (Genezareth) Vl-lloa
Ceneta (Ceneda) ni-ol9b
Cenez, grandson of Esau 111 15/c
— Julius, Prefect Apostolic ot
Basutoland II-346b
Cenezites, tribe III-15(C; VI-
437a . ,
Cengillus. See Kingisel
Cenis Indians. Sec Caddo .
Cennad Catholig Cymru, period-
ical XV-53(id .
Cennad Llydewig, periodical XI-
Cennfaeladh, warrior II-753b
Cenni de Pepo. See Ciambue
Cennini, Cennino XI-395c; and
Gaddi VI-333a .
— Domenico, Bishop of Gravina
VI-733C ^.,, „_.
Cenobites X^62a; XII-/50b;
antimensium I-564a: Coptic
MS XVI-29b; 30a; and her-
mits VII-2S0b; as monks VI-
761a; X^88a; rules XII-760d
Cenomanni VI-483b
Cenones, among Montanists X-
524a
Cenred. .Sec Coenred
Cens., abbr. I-22d
CENSER III-519b; m Apoca-
K-pse I-221c; 362a: in Jewish
w-?rshipI-361c;(ill.)I-78d;X-
220 , ^ ,.,
Censeric, Bishop of Orense Ai-
Censor, diocesan II-586b; III-
525c
—dramatic XIV-559a
— Uoinan lll-.V27d; IV-r.fifib
CENSORSHIP OF BOOKS IIl-
.Sl'.id; Xlll-litl.-.b; Al.xiin.lrr
VI l--20(lc; BTO<-ai<t XIV III-
.522d: bishops II-.586b: denun-
ciation III-525a; division III-
519d; history III-519d: 520a;
Index III-521C; Index, Sacred
Congregation of III-.522b;
XIII-143a; Inquisition 111-
521c: Lateran Council, decree
IX-19b; legislation III-523b;
526c: Master of the Sacred
Palace X-39c; nuncios XI-
162b; obligation of writer.s III-
525d; papal decree IIl-o21D;
Paul IV III-.521C; preyentn-e
III-52.5b: Protestant I11-52(C:
Tridentine III-521d; Xy-.34c
— of the Press, France I1-()47D
Censura Librorum. See Censor-
CEN'SuRESrECCLESIASTICAL
in-527d; abbots I-18d: ab
homine III-.529d; 530d; .531a;
absolution I-646b: 111-5318;
532a: XII-78.5b: age for I-
209b- a jure III-529C; 530d;
and appeal I-653d; and ap-
probation I-657b; bishops II-
587b: on cardinals in-.339b;
cloister transgression iy-60d;
division III-529C; and election
'V-375b; fercnda; sententiffi I-
646b; in-529d; hisloo' IH-
527d; ignorance of VII -648c:
in articulo mortis 111-5310;
interdict VIII-73b; lataj sen-
tentiffi III-.529d: nature III-
528d; Pius IX's Bull I-645c:
646a; publication IV-3.5b: re-
quirements III-.530a; reserved
I-fi46c; XII-784a; subject II!-
530d; 8U.spension XIV-345d;
theology, "^moral XIV-606a;
violation VIII-171d; women
XV-697d
—THEOLOGICAL II 1-5328
Censurius, Saint, Bishop of Aux-
erre XIII-718b
CELLES— CENTURION
Census, Egyptian V-331d; poor
relief III-602a; religious XIV-
277c; Roman IX-427d
CENSUS (tribute) III-533C; an-
cient III-633d; annates I-
537d; consignative III-533d;
episcopal right XIV-322b: feu-
dal XI-774d: new III-533d;
papal I-63'3d: reservative III-
533d; book of XI-fi47b
—of Hallucinations XIV-476b
Cent-Associes, Compagnie des
III-232a; X-547d
Centaur, constellation, in O. T.
II-30d
Centelles, Gerolamo, Bishop ot
Reggio di Calabria Xn-"17':
Centennial Exposition, Philadel-
phia XIlI-ti47c
Centeno, Pedro de, editor XI-
r.yiia
Centerville, church II-62.3d
Centiloquium ll-6.54a
Centinela contra Seductores, pe-
riodical XI-t)86c
Centini, Scotist XIII-612d
— Felice, Bishop ot Mileto X-
303b
Centipedes, in Bible I-526d
Cento, academy II-287C
—(literary) I-578a
Central Africa, Vicariate Apos-
tolic of. See Sudan
Central America I-409b; Corona-
tion B. V. M., feast II-7a;
cross, worship ol 1-4 18c: fac-
tions III-378b: Indians VII-
756a; infallibility, papal XV-
305b; literature XIV-207aj
map IV-560; masonic council
IX-776d: Spanish colonization
I-412c; statistics XIV-281a;
Totemism XIV-792C; St Vin-
cent de Paul Society XIU-
390c. See further under names
of countries .
—Catholic Advocate, periodical
XI-694d , ^^^.
— Consultative Body MI-32od
—Falls, Armenian Catholics
XIII-S2a; Presentation Sisters
XII-39Sa , ,
Centralists, in Central America
in-37Sb
Central Madagascar, Vicariate
Apostolic of IX-512b
—Magazine XI-695a
— Meteorological Institute, Vi-
enna XI-li97b
—Pacific Railroad III-174a
—Union of Austrian Anti-Alco-
holic Societies XlV-484d
—University XV-202b .,._„
— VEREIN OF NORTH AMER-
ICA III-.534a; V-403d: VI-483b
CENTRE PARTY (Germany)
VI-513a; XVI-20c; Alsace-
Lorraine XVI-23c; Augustinus-
Vercin II-106d: Baden X\I-
23a; Bismarck XVI-21b: com-
munal XVI-24a; education
XVI-22a; founded VIII-705b;
XI-679a; Germany XVI-20c;
Hesse XVI-23C: and Holy See
XVI-21d: Liberals XV 1-210;
I.ieli'T I-N _'i''d; programme
.^ ^ I ,, , and Jesuit
j,, ' listag XVI-
■ ',■]. \ I-73d; Saxe-
\C> I, XVI-23d;
SaM.iiv X\I -4a: Ultramon-
tanisni XV-125b; Windthorst
XV-655d
Centrifugal force, Copernican
system XV-184b: Descartes
theory XII-58d; laws XII-61d
Centro Cristiano, society XIV-
451c
Centrosome VII-2.54d
Centrum, periodical XI-681C
—Society of the 1-34.5C
Centuaria, Gulielmo, Bishop ol
Pavia XI-.593C
Centula, Abbey of. .See St.-Riquier
Centumcellffi (Civita Vecchia)
TV-;i7('ia; See of XV-489a
Centum Gravamina lII-"''L;d „
CENTURIATORS OF MAGDE-
BURG 111 .Vile: and Haromua
II-:iO-,b; Ciirnlin- Hooks III-
371d; on False Decretals \-
773d
Centuries III-.534b: VII-376b
CENTURION III-535d; (Grayer)
IV-469C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CENTURIONE— CHABANEL
216
Centurione, Giovanni Battista,
Bishop of Savona XIII-490b
— Luigi, Jesuit XIV-86c: and
Ricci XIII-33b
— Virginia, foundress X-604b
Century, in chronology III-741b;
in Roman army III-535d
Cenwulf, King of Mercia V-SoSb
Ceo, Violante do, poet XII-309b
CEOLFRID (CEOLFRITH),
SAINT ni-536b; and Bcde
II-3S4b: Codex Amiatinus I-
S09d; XV-51Sb; pilgrimage to
Rome VI-78Sb; de Rossi on
IV-82d; at Wearmouth XV-
S72c
CeoUach, Bishop of Mercia IX-
232d
Ceolmund, Bishop of Rochester
XIII-102b
Ceolnotb, Archbishop of Canter-
bury III-299d; and Egbert V-
325c
Ceolwulf (Ceolulph), King of
Mercia VI-626c
CEOLWULF, King of Northum-
bria III-o37a; and Bede I-
26gd
Ceonwulf, Bishop of Winchester
XV-B.iOc
Ceorbhall, King of Leinster IV-
373b
Ceorl, in feudalism VI-60d
Ceos, Se,. ,,f VI-73S;d
CEPEDA, FRANCISCO III-537C
Cephalenia. Sit Ccphalonia
Cephalicus, in music X-768b
Cephallenia. See Cephalonia
CephaicBdium (Cefalu) III^76b
Cephalonia, island VIII-91c;
Greek see VI-738d; Guiscard
VII-73d; and Venice XV-33Sb
Cephas, Apostle. See Peter,
Saint
—disciple V-29b; VI-339d
Cephira. See Caphara
Cephissus, battle (1311) II-45d
Ceppo (Christmas) III-728b
Cerami, battle (1063) XIII-77ob
Ceramics I-175a; and criticism,
historical IV-506b; Japan
Vni-315a
CERAMUS, See of III-537d
Ceran, Saint, Bishop of Paris XI-
481d
Ceraso, Angelo, Bishop of Bovino
II-724C
Cerasoli. cardinal XIII-132b
— CoUegio XIII-132b
Cerastes I-518a; 520c
Cerasus, town XII-234C; XIV-
14b
CERASUS, See of III-537d
Ceratus, Saint, Bishop of Gren-
oble Vri-26c
Bishop of Paris. See
Cerball. Scr Ceorbhall
Cerbelloni, Cherubim, Bartholo-
mite II-317C
Cerbonius, Saint, Bishop of Popu-
Innia X-30a
Cerbuna, Pedro, Bishop of Tara-
zona XIV-4.-)2d
Cerchi, Vieri de' IV-628b; and
Boniface VIII II-063C
Cercle Catholique du Luxem-
bourg VI-188b
— de Lille IX-2,52c
— d'etudes sociales, Louvain IX-
396c
— industriel, Louvain IX-SnOc
Ce roles d'ouvriers catholigues
IV-243C
Cercusium (Circesium) III-77Gd
Cercyra (Corfu) IV-362d
Cerda, Juan de la IX-47b
—Luis de la, Duko of Medina Coli
IV-141b
— Mesia de la, Marques de la
Vego x-r,;-,nb
Cerdan, cnrdinid, Bishop of Lcr-
idalX-lSSd
Cerdani, Antonio, rardinal Bish-
op of M,..s>,inM X-217b
Cerda y Granada, Pedro de la.
author MV I99c
Cerdic, King II-.57,Sb
Cerdo, Gnostic VI-508a: VII-
fl93d: XII-126C; teaching V-
— Bishop of Alexandria 1-301 a;
V-3.51d; election V-3.5.3C
Cere, tomb IV-S18a
Citi, Henrietta X-078d
Cerealia, Homan XIV-S56a
Cerealis, general VII-185a
Cerebruno, Bishop of Siguenza
Xin-7S8a
Cerecedo, Juan de. Bishop of
Oviedo Xl-363d
Cere-Cloth l-352b; III-697d
CEREMONIAL III-538a; of
bishops IX-302C; in Domin-
ican RiteXIII-76a; on funeral
pall yil-322a; papal XI-287b;
musical instruments X-658c:
on Vespers XV-383b
Ceremoniare, Papal, Vatican
archive XV-290b
Ceremonies, Congregation of III-
o3Sc; XIII-143C; patriarchs,
decree on I-l.i8c; precedence,
regulation of XII-371d
CEREMONY III-538C; acolytes
I-107d; Albigensian I-269c;
Amalarius of Metz l-37bc;
377a; Byzantine III-122b;
candles in-24Cd; in early
Church I-197a; character II-
420c; Lamaistic III-32a; Mas-
ter of, Byzantine VI-760C;
post-Nicene development I-
197b; religious XII-742d; se-
cret societies XIV-71d; 72a'
Sikhism XIII-789C
Cerenhir, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
316a
Cerenza, Diocese of III-347d
Ceres, deity, temple, Girgenti VI-
571c; temple, Sorrento XIV-
151b
—planetoid XII-73a; discovered
II-26d
Ceresole, battle (1544) VI-208a
Cerethites, tribe VI-400a; and
Banaias II-246a
Ceretti, Giovanni, Vicar Apostolic
of Ava and Pegu III-82b
Cereum benedicendum XV-381c
Cerezo, Catalina XV-386a
— Maria XV-38Ga
Cerfroid, monastery XV-46a;
founded VI-34a
Ceriani, Antonio Maria, on Am-
brosian Rite I-396c; Apoca-
lypse of Baruch I-604b; As-
sumption of Moses I-603b:
Biblical Commission II-557C
Cerignola, battle (1503) X-686b
— Diocese of. See Ascoli, Satri-
ano and Cirignola
Cerigotto. See Anticvthera
Cerinthians, sect Vli-258a
CERINTHUS III-539a; VI-
598a: 599b; X-30Sb; Alogion
I-331c: and Apocalypse I-
595a; III-144b; doctrine III-
539b; V-243b; and St. John
the Evangelist VIII -493b;
millennium X-309c; and St.
Polycarp XII-220d
Cerisy de MalleviUe, Academi-
cian I-8na
Cerisy-la-Foret, monastery X-
71b; ap.ses V-259d
Cerizay, shrine Xll-lSa
Cerkovnija Viedomosti, periodi-
cal XIlI-264a
Cermgecan, King of Cashel III-
401b
Cema XI-535b
Cerae, Book of III-497b; author
XII-351a; controversy III-
496a; date XI-529b
—Abbey I-171d
Cemeuf. See Sirenatus
Cemicum, See of V-209b
Cernojeww!, Iwan X-530a
teaching III-542b; direct III-
540c; doubt V-143b; Duns
Scotus V-198c; faith as V-
753b; fideism VI-68c; and hope
VII-467a; induction VII-781b;
and knowledge VIII-673C; in
knowledge of God I-219d; in
legal cases I-339d; metaphysi-
cal III-540a; moral III-S40a;
542d; XIII-518a; natural
III-540C; philosophical III-
540c; physical III-540a; possi-
bility III-540C; practical III-
.540b; Pyrrho XII-5S7a; scep-
ticism XIII-518a; spontaneous
III-540C; supernatural III-
540c; 542d; truth III-541b
Certissa, station IV-769d
Certosa, Bologna II-641a
— Ferrara VI-47a
— Pavia XI-592C; altar (ill.) I-
346; Amadeo's work I-375c;
Borgognone's work II-68Sd;
facade (iU.) IV-60c; XI-592;
S93; Porta's work XII-283C;
Solari's work XIV-132d; Vis-
couti's tomb XIV-774a
— di Calci, Pisa XII-llOc
— do Pontignano, Siena XIII-
780a
— di S. Martino, Naplos(in.) I V-60
— di Val d' Ema, Florence, .\ccia-
juoli's tomb I-9Ub: (ill.) VIII-
217
Certum Consilium, Encyclical of
Pius X XIV-267C
— tenentes ordinem, hymn XII-
783a
Ceruelo, Antonio de, Bishop of
Minorca X-332b
Cerularius, Michael. See Mi-
chael Cjerularius
Cervantes, Antonio de, mission-
ary XV— 155c; and Montesino
X-534C
— Juan, cardinal, II-337b
— Juan, inquisitor X-263a
— de Gaeta, Gaspara, Archbishop
Cernyi Peredel, periodical XI-
75c
Cemuus, Abbo. See Abbo-Cer-
Cfironne, Saint XIII-682C
Cerota, Saint IX-144b
Cerralba, Mexican viceroy XVI-
Hlb
Cerretani, Giovanni, Bishop of
Nocera dci PaRani XI-S7b
Cerreto, Abbey of IX-322d
— Sannita, Sie of XlV-476d
Cerro Cora, buiilo (1870) XI-
471a
—Gordo, battle (1847) II-377C:
XIII-7.'>8b
Certain (endowment), in British
Cliwrch IV-fi.'->7b
CERTITUDE 111-.5.39C; absohite
Xlll :,l.sa; a|,Ml„eeticsI-01Sd;
SI. AuKiisliirc V-507c: Cartes-
ian method IV-745C; and
certainty III-,539c; Church's
of Salerno XIII-398a; at Tar-
ragona XIV-J60d
— SAAVEDRA, MIGUEL DE
III-543a; XIV-199b; birth-
place IX-518d; "Don Quix-
ote" III-692c; and Fielding
V-466d: Franciscan tertiary
XIV-642a; portrait XIV-194d:
ransom XV-46c; ami Ruiz de
AJarcon y Mendoza Xin-223c;
tomb IX-518b
— SALAZAR, FRANCISCO III-
545a
Cervara, monastery IX-199c
Cervati, Lituardo, Archbishop of
Cagli III-140b
Cerveira e Sousa, Jose Xavier da.
Bishop of Vizeu XV-497c
Cervelli, Ilario, Franciscan VI-
287a
Cervellione (Cervello), Mary de.
See Mary de Cervellione, Saint
CerveUon, Dalmau de Mury,
Archbishop of Saragussa XIII-
469c
—William de IX-7S3d
Cervera, Bishop of Teneriffe
XIV-.507b
— Francisco Maria, Vicar Apos-
tolic of .Mor.K-c. XVI-82b
— University lI-2'.K)d
— y Topeti, Pascual, admiral XV-
17Sc
Cervetri (Cffirc), Diocese of XII-
290d
CERVIA, DIOCESE OF III-545b
Cervini, Antonio, Bishop of Mon-
tepulciano X-.532a
— Cinthia 11-4110
— Marcello degli Spannochi. See
Marcellus II, Pope
Cerycus, Saint XIV-46Ic
Cesa, Federigo, cardinal III-620a
Cesales, shrine XIV-79.Sa
Cesalpinia, plant Ill-.vll.b
CESALPINO, ANDREA III-
.Mr.b; X lL"lc; Xll-.-|3d; XIII-
17Sb; at I'lsa I nivor.sitv XII-
112b
Cesa-Pagni, Giulia VII-6c
Cesare, Bishop of Tortona XIV-
7s.-,b
— Giulio, Bishop I-22."ib
Cesari, Antonio, author VIII-
2.-,2b
Cesarini, Alessandro Sforza,
Bishop of Viterbo and Tosca-
nella XV-489b
— GIULIANO, cardinal III-546b:
and Andrew of Rhodes I-474c
at Basle IX-726a; XI-60d,
and Capranica III-312d; cru-
sade IV-305b; 554c; at Ferrara
VI-47b; 112c; at Florence VI-
llld; at Frascati. VI-244c•
and Nicholas of Cusa XI-60c;
papal legate VII-565a
— Virginio, library I-S4d
Cesarotti, Melchor XI-386C
Cesconi, Antonio, Bishop of Op-
pido-Mamertina XI-262a
Ceseleth-thabor VI-437a
Cesena, town, Italy III-546d;
Albornoz captures VI-559a;
(ill.) ln-.-,4r,d; massacre VI-
Sdiic: XIII '«,d
—DIOCESE OF III-546d: Or-
siiii II-4:iic
Cesi, Bartolomeo, librarian XV-
289d
— Federico, Bishop of Palestrina
XI-421d
— Federico, Roman prince I-84c
— Pomponius, Bishop of Nepi
and Sutri X-750d
Cesil VI-437b
Cesion III-475d
CESLAUS, SAINT III-547a
Cess, controversy IV-461C
Cessa, Saint, Bishop of Limoges
IX-264a
Cessatio a divinis VIII-73c; 74d
CESTRA, See of III-647b
Cestrensis. See Higden
Cesy, Pietro Xin-134d
Cetina, Gutierre de, author XIV-
202d
Cestui que trust (beneficiary)
XV-72a; 7.3a
Cethim III-547c
Cethites. See Hethites
CethUs VI-437b
Cetinje, town X-531b; monas-
tery X-530a; palace (ill.) X-
529
Cette, Dominicans at X-546d
Cettiwayo, Zulu chief XV-766d
Cetura, name X-676C
—wife of Abraham I-51d
— mother of Madian IX-513d
Ceuta (Abyla), town VI-550b;
Portuguese conquest (1415)
II-162b; VI-39d; XII-301d
— Diocese of XII-302a; and
Cadiz ni-131d; map XIV-
faeing 200
Ceva, battle (1796) X-6S7d
— Alessandro, Camaldolese III-
207b
— Enrico da, Franciscan VI-246C
— Giuseppe di. Bishop of Ivrea
vin-25sc
— T H O M A S , mathematician
XVI-24b
— Tommaso, poet IX-31d
— Biblioteoa, \atican XV-288b
Cevenncs, Camisardsin III-218b
CEYLON III-547C; caste III-
549c
—Churrh i„ VIII-269a; Holy
F;iiMil. ^: I. I- \II-10Sa; in-
^^tl , : Lius III-550d;
r. .: , \IN7!llid; sem-
b; XIII-700a;
W
\i
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
. Vincent de
1';mi1 Si. h » \lll-390c
— E.lur;,ll..l. Ill .■,49c
—deouniplt'i: C-Qlombo IV-124b;
Galle VI-,349d; Jaffna VIII-
269a; Trincomalee XV-45C
—Histaru III-S47d: Polo, Marco
XII-217C; 21Sc; Portuguese
domination IV-124C
— LegisLilion III-548d; divorce
IX-696b; government III-
548c; marriacc III-549a
— Mi.^-siotK-! I-7Slb; Dominican
XII-3i;sGd; St. Francis Xavier
XIV-94C; Society of Jesus
(19121 X1V-103C
— polvanilrv IX-8g4c; popula-
tion {19111) III-548b; products
Ill-.'.47d
—H'liilii.ns III-.i49d; Buddhism
I-779a; ni-29a; VII-72Sa
— Catholic Messenger XI-187a
Ceyras, pilKriniaKC X-n46d
C. F., ahbr. I-2(lc
Chaambas, tribe VI-5420
Chaban, town \II-7(16d
CHABANEL, NOEL III-551a;
Vll-.i75d; and Brfbeuf II-
751d; among Hurons VII-577a;
217
CHABANNES— CHAMPAGNE
martjTdom I-235b; III-232d;
X-379b
Chabannes, Adhemar de, chron-
icler IX-263d; on St. Martial
I-ol3c
Chabanty, Rougeyron, theologian
X-310a
Chabas, Francis Joseph XIII-
476d
Chabes, Diego de XII-158b
Chabor. See Habor
Chabot, Genevieve ni-470b
—Philippe de, admiral IV-J53d
Chabrat, Guy Ignatius, Coadjutor
Bishop of Bardstown VIII-
624b; IX-38.Sb; XIV-332b;
ordained IX-3S7a
Chabrol, Andre-Jean, Comte de
X-09OC
Chabul \I~l37b
Chacabuco, l.attle (1817) XI-
L'-Tid: XVI :!ld
CHACHAPOYAS, DIOCESE OF
III-.-|.-.lb: XIII-448b; XVI-
34c, hospital ll-535d
Chacim, Francisco, Bishop of
Marao IX-4Sld
Chaco, district I-703a: XI-t70b:
Anazco's mission I-461b; In-
dians X-412d
Chacon, Petrus. See Ciaconus,
Petrus
— y Becerra, Mariano, Bishop of
Puno Xn-5G9d
Chad, Saint. See Ceadda, St.
CHAD WICK, JAMES, Bishop of
Hcxliam and Newcastle III-
Solb; Vn-31Sd
—John HI -5.3 lb
Chadworth, John, Bishop of
I.inr-oln IX~2lJ7b
Chael IH-87d
Chaffre, Saint. See Thcofredus,
Saint, .Vbbot of Le-Monastier
Chagas, Antonio Das. See Fon-
seca Soares
— Pinheiro, author XII-310d;
311a
Chagaiai, Chinese ruler X-481b;
4sJa
Chagigah XI-513b
Chagnoaldus, Saint, Bishop of
I.aon XIV-131a
Chagos, island, Church in XII-
2s9a
Ch'ahar, tribe X-tSOc
Chaide, Pedro Malon de XIII-
4711b
CHAIGNON, PIERRE III-.5.^,lc
Chail, Bislinp ,,f Husiris III-S7d
Chaila, Abbe de lll-21sb
Chaille-Long, Charles, explorer
XIV- 139c
Chaineux, Peter Joseph, Abbot of
Rc.ldu.- .\III-ll,sc
Chains of St. Peter, confraternity
XI\-l.'4d
Chair, Holy. .S. <■ Holy See
—OF PETER I-641a: III^37d;
S.jld; VIl-424b; XIII-371d;
Bernini II-,illa; cnthroniza-
tion V-480a; feast III-
161c; 163b; 43Sc; Sold; and
Golden Keys VI-629d; St.
GreEory on III-554b; (ill,)
III-.V,2a: Ma.ss III-502b; relic
in-.-).-)4b
Chairotopa, spring X-276b
Chaise-Dieu, monaster\- II-446b;
X Tic: Clement VI's tomb
n'-24d: foundation IX-187b;
XIll-9.-)d
Chaise d'or, coin XI-155d; (ill.)
XI-1.12
Chaitya, Buddhist temple XIV-
497c
Chaix-Bourbon, Edward, Trappist
VI-.>41b
Chaka, Zulu chief. Srr Tchaka
Chakavski 'Croatians) XIV-54b
Chakhars, tribe .\II-fi26c
Chaknes, miiwion II-539a
Chalane. .See Calano
Chalant, Antoine de, cardinal,
Bi.?hop of Tarcntaise XI V-454C
Chalcas, tribe X-2.')lb
Chalcedon fKadi-Keui), town
III-.i.i4c: IV-301C; Arab con-
• luest Ill-in.5b
CHALCEDON, .Sec of III-S54C;
St. Euphemia, Church of IV-
30na
—Council of IV-.W2d; (403) IX-
483a; and .4cacius of Bercea I-
SOd : and St. John Chrj'sostom
Ill-lOla; VIII-llc; XI-311b;
and Severian XIII-742b; and
Theophilus XIV-626a
—COUNCIL OF (451) III-55.5b;
IV-42.5a: acclamations I-99a:
acephali I-IOla: /Elurus X-
4S9d; 490a; Agios O Theos
I-211C; apostasy I-625c;
626a; appeals I-652c; Arme-
nians I-737d; III^54d; Basil-
icusdecreesI-S2b; Basilinopolis
II-329b; bishops III-556c; and
Byzantine Empire Ill-lOlb;
103b; Xni-533d; canons III-
2S4d; 557d; IX-60d; cloister
IV-63b; Constantinople I-
301a; III-S58b; IV-302d; XI-
S50b; XIV-2C; Creed IV-308b;
VI 1-4 11a; convocation III—
55Ha; IV-»29b; decrees en-
forced X-157d; definition V-
636c; diocese V-ld; Dionysius,
Pseudo-Areopagite V-15b;
Dioscurus V-20c; diptychs IV-
31d: documents III-556b; dog-
matic decree III-557b; Elias of
Jerusalem V-385a; and Ephe-
sus latrocinium III-555c; 556d;
Eutyehian heresy III-555b; St.
Euthymius V-630C; Filioque
VII-413a; Fla\nan II-364d;
Holv Synod VII-J29a; hyposta-
tic union Vll-Clla; 714a; Ibas
VII-614a; X-218d; infallibility
VII-798a; Jerusalem VI-758b;
XI-5o0a; Justin I, V-504b; St.
Juvenal II-6c: on law, civil
IX-75b; Leo I III-555c; 5S7a;
IV-433C; Marcian IX-645a;
Maronites IX-686c; mar-
riage, mixed IX-698c; Maxi-
mianus XIII-731C; Melchites
X-157c: monasteries XII-
751b; monasticism I-llb;
Monophysites XIII-235d;
XIV-2d; oeconomus XI-214b;
ordination III-575c; Palestine
I-568d; patriarchates XHI-
635d; 536c; Persia III-559c
Peter Mongus XI-770b; Pul-
cheria XII-562b; purpose III-
555b; ratification III-558c; re-
sults III-558d; Sarugh X-
493d; Theodore of Antioch
XIV-o7.3a; Theodoret XIV-
57.'-)a; Three Chapters XIV-
707d; Valentinian III XV-
250a
Chalcedony, in Bible XIV-306b
Chalchiuhtlique, deity X-252a
Chalcidius, philosopher XII-48b
CHALCIS, See of. Greece III-
o.isd; rlrriral school VI-741d
CHALCIS, See of. S\Tia III-5.59a
CHALCIS, Sec of, Thrace III-
559a
Chalco, tribe II-169d; 170a
Chalcocondylas, Demetrius, at'
Padua XI-3S7d; at Pavia XI-
594b: and Roman University
XIII-177C; and Trissiono XV-
61b
Cbalcuth. See Chelsea
Chaldea, Apotheosis I-650b: As-
shurbanipal II-16c; Babylo-
nian Empire II-183b; boun-
daries XIII-707a; chronology
III-732b; divination V-48d;
glass-making XIV-241c; in-
terest XV-235C; occultism XI-
198a; religion and astrology
II-22d; Sennacherib II-1.5b;
temples XIV-497b. See Baby-
lo
Chaldean Catholics. See Chal-
dean Christiana
—CHRISTIANS Ill-S.Wa; XV-
138a; Antonians I-.556a; Im-
maculate Conception feast
VII-680d; infallibility, papal
XV-30.5a; in Kurdistan I-376a:
liturgical language III-.561a;
liturgy VI-763b; Malabar
Christians III-.561a; monas-
teries X-472c; name III S.WIb;
Nestorianisiri III .'.vib: ,ritri-
archs III-.').Vi(l: ;„ r, ,-, , HI-
.5.59b: preaerii i mu. in :,.,i!d;
statistics I 7s.'.q: IH-.-.l,od;
territory in-5,')9d; in Tiraspol
XIV-7.39a: in Turkish Empire
III-.5.Wb: XV-lOld
— Language, paraphrases V-701b;
XV-4ri4Da; versions of the
Bible XV-3fi9c
—Rite. See S.\Tian Rite, East
Chaldeans, astrologers II-19c;
20a; in Greece II-20b: in Italy
II-20d: priests XII-410d
—race, in India XIV-683a; in
Turkish Empire XV-lOOb
— tribe, in Pontus I-784b; XII-
234c
Chale, town II-7d; lOd; VI^37b;
falace II-16b; Shalmaneser I
I-lld
Chalemot, Claude, Abbot of La
Colombo Vn-220b
Cbaletricus, Saint, Bishop of
Chartres III-635b
Chali VI-437b
CHALICE III-561d; Abyssinian
(ill.) I-78d: Addeus and Maris,
Liturgy of I-137c; adjuncts
III-583C; altar wine I-358d;
on antimensium I-564b; of
Ardagh (ill.) III-562c; in art
III-564a; St. Boniface on III-
562d; by Cellini (ill.) III-.504a;
Celtic Rite III-500a; Com-
munion cups III-563b; Conse-
cration I-357c; III-263d; IV-
282d; 649b: corporal I-355b;
doves V-145a: Elevation V-
380d; Elevation, Carmelite
Rite XIII-73C; emblem I-
626d; VIII-493C; form III-
.563a; at funerals III-564b;
Grail VI-719b; Greek Church
I-174b; 452a; IV-316C; his-
tory III-501d; (ills.) Ill-
facing 562; for laity IV-175C;
XII-704a: XIII-414a; legis-
lation III-563C; material I-
357b; III-562d; medieval III-
562b
— miied V-585c; Quinisext Coun-
cil I-572b; and Ritualists
XIII-91b; symbolism XV-
564b
— oblation, Dominican Rite
XIII-76b; ordination I-491d;
pall I-355c; III-563d
■ — preparation: Celtic Rite III-
499a; Dominican Rite XIII-
76b: Mozarabic Rite X-619a;
Sarum Rite XIII^80b
— primitive III-562a: Protestant
argument V-576b ; purifica-
tion, Greek Rite XV-564c:
purificator I-355d; III-563d;
on scapular Xin-512c; sign
of the cross XIII-787a; Span-
ish metal-work (ill.) X-220;
suhdeacon's consecration XI-
2S(id: Last Supper III-561d:
tin 11 ll.-.d: uncovering, Celtic
Kite 111 I'.lild; veil III-563d
Chalier, Valentin, missionary III-
073c
Chfilis, Cistercian abbey XV-
032c
Chaike, palace, Constantinople
IV-303a
Challabamba, mission XV-230C
Challant, Antoine de, papal leg-
ate XV-7.39b
Challenger expedition III^l,5a
Challoner, Richard, the Elder
III-.5(i4c
—RICHARD, the Younger III-
.564c; on abbot I-21a; on An-
dlebv H68d; America, juris-
diction in II-229C; and Archer
I-694d: Bible revision II-142C;
and Butler III-90b; on Cad-
wallador XIII-n6c: and Er-
rington V-524d: "Garden of
the Soul" VII-472C: XII-
3.53d; and Gother VI-Ol'..-.b:
and Hay VII-1.57d; in London
IX-349b; 759b: XV-.w:fa:
on Mahonev IX-538a; Milner'a
life of X-317a: and M..rin
XV-581a; Sedglev Park School
XIII-572d; Twvford School
XIII-572d; Virwnia missions
XV-4.57C; on Welbourne XV-
57Sc: works III-565a
Chalmar, John, martvr V-47Sa
Chalmer, Isabel, martvr V-478a
Chalmers, Thomas, Presbyterian
<l.viiie \l 2.-.7d: Xni-629d;
lln.luen.il.T treatises II-78.3C;
charitable svs1..mi III-603C;
C.lMa
—William, Oratorian XI-274d
Chalon, Hugh de. Lord of Noze-
roy XIII-342b
Chalone Indians X-372a
Chftlons, Rene de, mausoleum
XV-352a
Ch£Ions-sur-Marne, town, Alam-
mani defeated XV-2o4d; battle
(451) II-6Ib;Xin-411a;XIV-
177d
CHALONS-SUR-MARNE, DIO-
CESE OF III -500b: cathe-
dral III-560b: Catholic Con-
gress (1903) IV-246a; Lazarist
seminary X-361c; map VI-
facing 188; WilHam of Cham-
peaux's episcopate XV-632b
Ch41on-sur-Sa6ne, town I-38a
Chalon-sur-Sadne, Diocese of,
and Autun II-144a
—Councils: (813) V-723c; VII-
422c; XIII-556d; 649a; (839)
XIV-3Sa; (1063) XI-765c
Chalotais, Caradeuc de la XII-
773b
Chalybes. See Chaldeans, tribe
CHAM, son of Noe III-566c;
Amorrhites I-434a; astrology
II-2Ic; and Chanaan III-
569d; curse III-569d: and
Cush IV-575c; in Genesis XI-
647d
Cham, town institutions II-341a
Chamaam \I-437b
ChamEecephalic XII-621a
ChamEBConchous XII-621b
Chamalieres, monastery Il-SOd
Chamard, Francois, on St. Em-
meram XII-179b
Chamavi, Law of the IX-208c
Chamaya, missionary VIII-712b
Chamberlain, of chapter III-
583a; French, address I-139a;
monastic, duties I-14d; hono-
rary I-138c;papaII-138c;633d;
XV-300a: privy I-138C
Chamberlen, Hugh, physician X-
13,ia
Chambers, Ephraim V-415d
— John, Bishop of Peterborough
XI-7.'i(;a
—Robert IV-3Sd
CHAMBERY, ARCHDIOCESE
OF ni-.500d; XII-TSd; Car-
thusian convent I-e90d: cathe-
dral (ill,) ni-567b; and Geneva
IX-42c; Jesuit College XIV-
88c; Mac Concaille I-730c;
map Vl-facing 188; Winding
Sheet of Christ XV-652b
— Sisters of St. Joseph of. Sec
Joseph, Sisters of St., of Cham-
b^r\-
Chambes, Helene de IV-163d
Chambon, John F., missionary
IX-090b
Chambons, monastery XIII-71.3C
Cbambord, Henri, Count of, and
Barrande II-307d: and Berrver
II-517C: and Cauchy III-457c;
and Charette de la Contrie
XVI-24C; and Dupanloup V-
202a: and I.aurentie IX-40b:
and Veuillot XV-395c; and
Wiseman XV-fi7Id
Chambray, Freart de XV-444d
Chambre, town, monasteries III-
207d
— Ardente, Paris VII-52flb
— des Comptes, palace VI-563d
— Royale, Metz X-247d
Chameleon, in Bible I-S20d;
62.5a
Chamier, Daniel, Protestant con-
troversalist VII-.53.3d
Chaminade, WilUam Joseph,
founder IX-752b
Chamisso, Adelbert von, poet
VI-520b; and Droves V-158b
CHAMITES ni-566c
Chamois, in Bible l-520b; 520d
Cnamond, Saint. See Anne-
mnndus, St,
Chamorros, tribe XVT-S,3d
Chamos, dritv I .'.I'.nb: VIII-
HlOb; X 41()b: llllc: (.OOa
Champagnat, Benedict Marcellin,
Venerable, founder IX-476a;
749b
Champagne, province. France,
and St. Lupus Il-61c; and
Navarre XlV-lSlb; under
Philip II XIl-2b: rfgale. droit
de X 11-71 3b; Society of Jesus
XIV- 103a
— Alixde Xll-la
^Charles, portrait of I.e Tellicr
(ill.) X1V-47SC
— Philippe de, painter XI-401d;
Mazarin (ill.) X - facing 92;
Moses (ill.) X-facing 596;
Quebec, work XV-230a; Rich-
umcral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c. d. quarter of page.
CHAMPAGNE-CHARADRUS
218
lieu (ill.) Xlll-facing 48;
Turenne . <.
Champagne, Pierre de. bee
Canipana. Pedro
Champ^.^Robert. See Robert of
Champaubert, battle (1814) X-
Champ de Mai ni-613b
gSlSret-rWiSiir^of Se.
\V™liim of Champeaux
Champenois. Nicholas B,shoP°l
Pondicherry XII-229b, Alii
Ch^pfleury.Huguesde, Bishop
Ch-ir^p^llietUVy'l^hroud of
Champigny, '""."'.P' S"-^:!^; -^
VTV-lOSa
Chaipionnet, Jean-Etienne, gen-
eral VI-154C . „
Champlain, Antoine Hl-Sejb
^H, n:*: -vi'ta^,- discovered 11
Champlain, Antoine i" "";,,,_
-Se XI-30a; d'^covW III-
567d ; summer school XIV-3.i4c
-SAMUEL DE III-=6jb IX
545d; and B.ard IIo4.b.
«a"° Vll^^cf indian PoUcy
i;*;]e^u!tfin3la?andLare:
and Jesuits 111 Lauzon
IX-43d; in Maine XII-287C,
and Maliseet Indians IX-5<0b
Martin's life "f IX-<-'C, ai
Pembroke XI-611a; portrait
1II-567C; at Port Royal I-yl^:
in Quebec III-231d-, X-o47c;
statue (ill.) XII-facingo98m
Vermont III-81b; XV iotio,
works III-56Sb
—Assembly H-lB^a
Champleve, enamel V-2.5ia. a
Champmol, Carthusian monas-
CHAlilPNEY'\NTHONY III-
568c; on Anglican orders I-
%*> \?^ti4d*orDea^nv°:
^;;r;?;i^^!ryl'42sb;andPa.e
ch\m%\uon,jeanjFRAN-
gois III ■■'''''."'Jj?;^
CHA'MPS,""ETreNNE AGARD
DE lll-''i'"b ,
— GillesdesU-llc _ „ ■
ChampvaUon, F";an?ois de Harlay.
.Sff Harlay-Chanyallon
Chamuscado, Francisco xll-.).j.->c
CHANAAN, scriptural name III
collegiate church III-693c;
Romanesque V-2bUa
Chancelade, Abbey of H-S^/.a
ChanceUor, Diocesan, m Anglican
Church VII-325d; in Byzan-
line Churches VI-760c: as wit-
ness XV-(i77d. See Diocesan
_PaparxiII-150b: See Chan-
eery. Apostolic ,
-University, Cambridge III-
212d; 213a: origin X1-490C,
Oxford XI-366C; Roman Uni-
versity XIII-177C
ChanceUorsviUe, battle (18t)3)
ment III-o3b; diplomatic^ \ -
■'2b- handwriting, system ol
XI-40Sa; and Innocent
III-56b; Liber Dmrnus IX-
?re; frd'^rauflll XI-580b;
rules, derogation from IV
— cturt of, England, education of
ward VII-52a: guardianship
VII-51d; marriage _of wara
VII-o2a; origin IX-/Ua
—Diocesan. See Diocesan Chan-
— PaMi XV-280d; 301c
—Roman. See Chancery, Apos-
nbroa
Chant IX-304C
— Ambrosian. See A
Chant „ „ .:„„
—Gregorian. See Gregorian
Chant , . ^ . „ „ ,
—Liturgical. See Liturgical
Chant _, . ^, .
—Plain. See Plain Chant
Chantal, Jane Frances de, Samt.
See Jane Frances de t hantal^^
CHANTELOU,'TLAroE 'lU-
573b; I-102a ,.,. ,v
Chanteloup, chateau X^ -*?
— Tean-Antoine Chaptal, Comte
de. .Sff Chaptal. .lean Antoine
Chantepie de la Saussaye, Pier
Daniel. .Sff Saussaye
Chanter. .Sff Cantor
Chanteuges, monaster x-< ic
ChantiUy, chateau I-90<J
Chantrel, Joseph, on Alexander
VI I-293d . , ,
Cbantrey, Francis, scu.ptor -XUl
647a; Ryder's statue XIII-
Chantre y Herrera, Jose, and
Bolgeni II-62BC . „ .^. ,
CHANTRY I"-5"3<=; .'"l vm-
ChurchIV-6o/b; schools X 1 u
Chanvallon, Franjois de Harlay.
Sff Harlay-Chanvallon, Iran-
III-581a; court lII-5S0a; do-
mestic III-581a; endowment
III-573C; in English civil ser-
vice XIII-660a; family lU-
580c; lay III-580b; major III-
581b; mercenary III-o8up.
military III-581b; naval III-
S81d; XIV-91b; Parochial H}-
580d; pontifical Ill^oSlb; I-
138c; XIII-13«b; prison Xll-
434d; private, Anglo-Saxon 1-
507d- revenue I-359a; Secu-
larist attitude XIII-676C
— Wu'liam V-477b
Chaplet, of the Immaculate Con-
ception XI1I-512C; Mohamme-
dan I-316b; and rosary XI 11-
rs7b in sacrifice XIII-310c
—of Pearls (Eutychius) > -l'39c
Chapman, John, Benedictine u
46''c- on African Church and
Rome II-659C; on Pope Hono-
rius IV-SlOc; on Macanus of
Antioch IV-310b; on Pseudo-
Clementine Homihes \I-600b
—Walter, printing-press 11-"'"
Chapotin de NeuviUe, MoUier de
Franciscan t<-rtiary XI^-64-;°
Chappe d'Auteroche, Jean XIU
348b ,. _,,.
Chappuis, Jean v-'l™., _, ^„
-Marie-Therese. .Scf Mary de
Sales Chappuis \ en
Chapra, mission II-o39a_
Cha°nche, John Mary Joseph.
Bishop of Natchez X--U9d,
XIV-331a; 332b; consecrated
Chandecan, Church in H'tI^-J*
Chandeleur, La. See Candlemas
ChandeUer, early I-350c; IH-
24Sa; on Lateran canopy 1-
Cbandemagore, Church in III-
Chandieu. .Sff Sadeel
Chandler, John, Bishop of Salis-
biirv Xnl-401b
rHAN?L','KERRE-LOmS-
"^mIriI, feLESSEDin-|72c
Chanes, Henri martyr lll-b,lb,
VI1I-713C; lX-74/d
Chanforans, convention at XV
.529d „_.
Chang, measure 11i-d»id
John. .Sf JnJliV-ChanS
See Hariay-<-uau.o....". Chaura, miss on U-M^a
?ois de ^. , , CHaStAL, JEAN-ANTOINE
Chaoaldus,. Saint, Bishop of CHAKIA^, j^^ J^,„„,p^uier X-
Vienne \II-2iC ,.,11 icf ISOc j
Chao-k'ing,_catj.ch.srn XIII-3fic 1 c ^^ Rastignac. Armand,
Chao-King, caiecuK,.,. -»"-,,,
Chao Kwang-in. Emperor 111
('Sid _ eoi«
— Lieh-ti. Emperor Ill-bSlc
Chaos, in Babylonian cosmogony
II-lS8b; IV-406C; Duns Scotus
V-196d- in Gnostic system \ 1-
595b- in Hesiod's cosmogony
iv-llla; in Phcenician cos-
Ch"o'Ts'u''Y,:li?'dynaatic title
IX-5S6b
— Uda League X-480a
Chapa, tribe IX .Mlb
Chapais, Thomas X-549d; XI-
Ch^Varangue, mission I-469a
^^?I':l^l'r■t,^:^^■■III7l2i;
!x-747a- XII-490b; XIV--80C
CHAPEAUVILLE. JEAN III-
574h
Afric
.j,'4b
CHAPEL III .
---^°-°J^i-?^;Vti- m-£-^fe^^!cf
?„ lil-573c; 573d; 577c; char-
nel III-577d; chevet HI-^'M;
in church III-575d; \-254d;
development in-574d; m ear y
church I.II-575b; of ease III
577d: episcopal 111-5i'd, ei>
molob- III.-574C-,. gate-house
^»?!^i?iSs!S^n^^
399b; Abraham I-51b. a^a
altars I-360b; Amorrhiles I
433c; area VI-429d; and Ass>r-
ia II-17a; and Egypt H l*^- a .
III-733b; V-339C; 340b holo-
causts VII-396C; Israe It -s 1-
■jo9h. II-176a; Vlll-U' ",
"^"hology I-520b; Na-ritc
protest I-"ld; '^oP^^xni-
750a; sacrifice, human XI
31Sc; Semitic migration \ lU
193d
rvianaana .Sff Chanaan
Shl^a^es III-.^OOCJ Bar^ 11--
281d; and l"-,'r'''<'^cf.L Pal
V-39b;.or.g.nV II- 93b. Pa
ChlT'GllllI^-de; Bishop of
M..nd(! X-lsOb
Chanana. .s.f ' Ijajjaa"
Chanas Indians X\-.."a„
CHANCA, DIEGO ALVAREi
Chance" fpl.iU a'oniism II-r,:tdj
ami ProvKlence, Uivinc .\ii
Mild- St. Thomas on III-1U3C
CHANCEL III-S72b; adytum 1-
170b; ancient I-384b; in non.
573a; XV -tic; XVl-3,8c; st,
tistics VII-73nb
Chang-chia Huf ukht u Lamaist
Metropolitan X-4sua
Chang Chi-tung, Cnnese censor
and Ch'ung-hou III-684C, and
I.ivadia Treaty XV-96b
gK;Thil.T1!!"59d;'t^i*,
Actus Purus I-125d; Occas.on-
ahst teaching III-464C; Plato
C^^^e'^-B^oU S-V-k'-i^i.
^'',f^A-'tr<r<^n') III c"-"
Chang-kia-K'ou Pass III-«jJlc
Chang-king, secretary III t;^"*
Chang Leang, statesman .\1V
Ch'ang Ling, general Xy-95d
Changmau. .Sff Tai-ping
Ch'ang-ngan, town lll-bb4C.
r,81c- XIV-7iaa
Changoan Indians VII-758a
Ch'ang-sha, town III-6b.ia, 686b
Chang Tao-ling, philosopher
XIV-448b _ . ,
Chang -Yuan Hio-she, official
Channel Islands, Church in XU
Ch^Hl^ing, William EUery, and
aholitioiiist mi.vemcnt X\-
lC.9d; Transfi-ndentalism X\ -
ISC ami I iiiiarian controversy
Chanones'.'john ^\\-^^^' "O*
Chanson, oriKin \if, l-Viir.,-.,.
— de Roland l'r">*'f,' "'i'.l;'':
VI-190d; IX-121d; 122c,
Xni-717a
Chansons de danse XI-lSl* , .
— de geste Vl-l«7c; 190d; 625d
— de toile VI-191C
moiogy ***. "■ ''\,
III-577d; kinds 111 ";"-•,--
munity VIM90C; Lady chap-
els III-570d; lateral ]\\-^^:
law, ecclesiastical lU-ii'M.
Mass, celebration of X-AiD.
memorial IIMSSd; mortuary
1II-507C; of nobles "'-•'ifj^-
origin III-574d; papal -
578a; private I-3|^°,l . ",-_
675a; radiating 1-6,10° • * ,
260b'; of repose IIX-578b;ro>-a^
III-57.5a; 578c; St. leters
XIII-371d; ship III-.57.Sd; side-
Thapel I-346b ; 'lll-575d ; status
III-41d; subterranean Ul-
■iTSa. votive III-5i9a; waN-
„ide ' Ill-579a; Westminster
Cathedral XV-«0Od. See Ora-
lory
—Car XI\-79a
— HiU, unhersity M-109C
Chapelle, Piene^e 'a Mil 34a
-PLACIDE-LOmS 1 i;-^,^:
vn-1.55a; in Cuba "I:' ' 'f '
IV-561b; Indian mi.ssions \ U
745d; at New OrleansXI-l.^b;
at Santa Fe XIII-4.':
^'-^rbot'^n. ?,!?v^f-31«'r"'
^ST'^^^d-^i
-r/.S'lh-T8°^;"8-3|rVII--
325a; Acts-Capitular I-HS?;
archdeacon elected I-694a, in
Argentina I-704d; capitula-
'''?'%"lrol''o'f^lTw'u'cen:
Turlo^;? Ill "30I; consent
IV-284b: election "fM 1'
584b; in England ^l-f^^;
leeitimation power ix-i«^
Sings III-583C members
III-583a; mensa X-l»4a. in
missionary countries IIl-^"**'
Sficials III-582d; Prismun-
ire I-500b; precedence, oraer
of XII-371d; precentors, rank
of XII-372b; sede unpedi^*
^JS-/^faca^f:''i-f43'c';'''^?tr
J^:^'^^, eo^gia.
IV-112b; XII-371d; and Con-
!!^r''d?arfvT6V;'^6^bl
development III-582C; erection
712c; general See General
Chapter; Mass. conventual lA
790d; metropolitan \!{-^i'?:
ontion. right of Xl-^iMO.
oSg™ III-582C; presentation,
rieht XII-399b; Prime XII-
«4d; at Pr9r«*'''-,r7S6i'
XII-515d; residence Xll-'»t">.
rural I-698a; suppression
XIII-5.57d „
Tittle in Breviao' H"".''",,,
-HOUSE in-584b; 582b; VI-
4r2b; monastic 1-130
Tibrar?. Verona IX-619d
ZMasT^ Sff Mass. Chapter and
Conventual 'ru,fl-»
Chapters, Three. See Three
SSS^'MiJl^tt.
snilpt'T. Joan ot .^rc ^in.;
Xlll r,46 .
£t':?""=P"H„'i,';Sxi-na
ChJpus, medallist XI-159a
^^b:rrc:'Mo\;a''sffPet,aDeserti
^iffiuCTER "in ''psjflhology)
*^"^S4d7detcrministic theory
l-116b
7if-,a. nt New tlrieans .-^.i-*"". , ..pk
It Santa Fe XIII-4.57b CHARACTER (in theology) III-
-de TExpiation, Brussels III- CHARACltK .i^^^, ^^ „
...lu ';'.^;.■ 'iTT Koo,.. in (lamnea
Ch'apel Royal of France, Lond
Ch^pias;'^.rimageXV-494c
CHAPLAIN III 7"«<' j/fn'oa
XlV-Olb; bonefirpii lll-o»ua
^s^i^^^oidrb;;;;ffmii-
•losd- III-529C; m damned
VII-210d . .. _ „<
Characters, C»."«"."";^» '°" ,„„
Sff Communu-atio Ulioiuaiuni
ChaiidrTon. in Bible iT'^Ht^d; 524a
coilativc IlI^80b^^convcnt_CHARAUKU=.
l^ipi^topi^reatcdTcilU^"'"''™"'""-
219
Charan, town, Mesopotamia.
See Haran
—town, in Tobias VI-437b
Chararic, King of Tongrcs IV-70d
Charbonauz, Stephen Louis,
Vicar Apostolic of Mysore
X-662a
Charbonnel, Armand-Franpois-
Marie, Comte de, Bishop of
Toronto XIV-7S2a; iit Balti-
more Council II-235b; and
Basilians n-32ob; education
question XIII-563d
Charbonnerie. See Carbonari
Charbonnier, Vicar Apostolic of
Tanganika XV-203a
Charcas, Archdiocese of. See La
Plata
Charcoal-burners, patron XIV-
.MTc
Charcoal-burners, political soci-
ety. See Carbonari
Charcot, Jean-Martin, physician
X-140C: hypnotism VII-606b;
portrait X-139
Chardin, Jean-Baptiste-SimSon,
p.ainter VII-30a
CHAKDON, JEAN-BAPTISTE
III-oSSc; at Green B.ay XU-
320b
— MAXraAS III-oSSc
— Peter F. X., missionary VII-
741c
Charente, department, France,
map Vl-facing ISS
Charente-Inf erieure, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Charentius, Donatist XIV-552d
Charenton, town. Carmelite con-
vent III -3.'t.">d ; Protestant
church .\I-l<>(ld; Reformed
Synod (11131) IX-4.V.ib
CHARETTE DE LA CONTRIE,
ATHANASE - CHARLES -
MARIE XVI-24C; portrait
XVI-24C
— de la Contrie, Frangois-Athan-
ase, general XVI-24C
Chargas, Antonio das, writer
XII-3(Wc
Chariato, at Angers, Council of
XII-771d
Charibert, Mero\'ingian King,
death VI-149C; and Ethelbert
Il-Sld: excommunicated VI-
47.3d: reign VI-239C
CHARIOPOLIS, See of III-.5S8d
Charisius a Sancta Maria, mar-
tvr III-3li3c
CHARISMATA III-.5S8d; VII-
331d; 332a: in early Church
II-5Sld; VII-333C: 341d; of
evangelists V-646a; as grace,
inferior VI-690c; Holy Ghost,
gifts of VII-413d; infallibility,
papal Vn-796c; miracles, gift
of X-3.50d; patristic use XIV-
338d; tongues, gift of XIV-
777b; wisdom, gift of XII-608b
Charissa, mart>T II-43c
Charistikaria, in Eastern monas-
ticiam Vlll-4r,9b
Charistion, and Philo of Byzan-
tium X-74nd
CHARITABLE BEQUESTS (in
civil law) III-.591a: in Ireland
VIII-11.5a; Masses XVI-61d.
See Bequests; Legacies
— Irish Society, of Boston V-
40.3a; VIII-143c
—Students' Circle XII-240b
— Work, Congress for, Frankfort
IV-24Sa
Charitasverband, of Germany II-
200a; Vl-.51l)c; XIV-273C
Charite-sur-Loire. See La Char-
it^-sur-l^nre
Charities, Society of, Sandomir
XHI-437C
Charito, Saint, mart>T VIII-.581C
Chariton, Saint, martyr VIII-
.58 Ic
— of Iconium, Saint IX-39C
Charity, Saint V-766b
—Act of III-.59.3a
— Brothers of III-<i02b
— Charter of. See Charter of
Charity
— Confraternity of XII-240a
—CONGREGATION OF THE
BROTHERS OF in-6ll4d; VI-
543d; .ilia; in Canada III-
2.39b; XII-241a; in United
States VI-2-.5b
— Daughters of. See Charity of
St. Vincent de Paul, Sisters of
— Heroic Act of. Sec Heroic Act
of Charity
— Irish Sisters of, in Australia
VIII-147b; XlV-3li6a; in Eng-
land XII-243a; foundress I-
234b: Irish lace XIII-578c
— Ladies of. See Ladies of Charity
— Sisters of (Cincinnati). See
Sisters of Charity of Cincinnati,
Ohio
■ — Sisters of (Montreal). See
Grey Nuns
—SISTERS OF (St. John, N. B.)
Ill-tiOSd; XII-241b; XIII-
3,i,5d; in Canada III-239d
— Sisters of Christian. See Chris-
tian Charity, Sisters of
— Virtue of. See Love
—AND CHARITIES III-592d;
agencies. Catholic III-602d; in
Apostolic Constitutions I-637a;
Buddhist III-33d; ij93c; Cath-
olic conference (1910) XIV-
273d; criticisms III-600a; in
early Church XIV-521d; en-
dowments, medieval III-599a;
guilds III-599b; Hebrew III-
593d; history III-594a; 594c;
.'j9fib; hospitals, medieval III-
598c; Jewish III-593b; and la-
bour III-595d; legal definition
III-591a; medieval III-597c;
modern III-601d; 603b; Mo-
hammedan III-594a; Montes
Pietatis ni-599c; X-534d;
oblations III-595b; obligation
III-593b; obstacles III-603a;
organized I-330c; pagan III-
693c; XI-390a; poor-relief III-
596d; XII-236C; public III-
603b; religious orders III-602b;
Rosminian XIII-199c; St. Vin-
cent de Paul Society XIII-
389d; statistics XIV-273b; in
United States XV-165c; Wis-
consin XV-664C
— and of the Holy Sacrament de
Montoire, Sisters of ll-721a
—Bazar I1S97) .\I-190a
—OF JESUS AND MARY, SIS-
TERS OF III-e09c; VI-543d;
544a; Congo mission IV-236a;
237b; missions III-609c
— of Nazareth, Sisters of. See
Nazareth, Sisters of Charity of
— of Notre-Dame, Sisters of iX-
— OF OUR LADY MOTHER OF
MERCY, SISTERS OF III-
01 Ob
— of Our Lady of the Refuge,
Sisters of. See Refuge, Sisters
of Our Lady of Charity of the
— of Providence, Sisters of. See
Providence of Charity, Sisters
of
—OF ST. ELIZABETH, SIS-
TERS OF III-fi08c; X-780b;
XI-3S.3d; St. Elizabeth's Col-
lege (ill.) Ill-facing 606; sta-
tistics Ill-liOSc
— of St. Francis, Sisters of XI-
383d
—OF ST. LOinS, SISTERS OF
III-009d; in Canada lll-240a;
founded XV-272b
—OF ST. PAUL (OF CHAR-
TRES), SISTERS OF III-
610a; 636c; VII-779a; XI-
588b; in Cayenne VII-63b; in
Cochin-China VII-777d; in
France VI-17.ib; in Japan
VIII-.308C; XIV-75,5a; in Ma-
nila IX-600b; in Martinique
IX-731C
—OF ST. VINCENT DE PAUL,
SISTERS OF III-60.5b; IX-
13.3c ; XII-7.i8a; Blenkinsop.
Catherine II-597C; Children of
Mary III-659c; in Civil War
VIII-141b; cornette (ill.) III-
60.5c; and Devereux XVI-33c;
in Great Britain XII-242d; in
Greece VI-742d; hospital ser-
vice III-582a; (ill.) III-60,5c;
insane VIII-40c; at Jerusalem
VIII-370a; lepers IX-183d; in
Manila IX-600b; members
Ill-fi06d; orphans XI-32.3b;
at Panama X1-439C; in Poland
XII-195d; XIII-260b: St. Jo-
seph's .\cademv, Emmitsbnrg
(ill.) Ill-facing 606; in .Scot-
land XIII-622b; Seton, Eliza-
beth Ann XIII-7.39a; in Syria
XIV-406C; Toledo XIV-759b:
in United States II-231a; vows
XII-4.52C
—OF SAINT VINCENT DE
PAUL, SISTERS OF iMt. St.
111-
VIII-131C; Mt. St. Vincent
Academy (ill.) Ill-facing 606;
statistics IlI-60Sb
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY, SISTERS OF III-
609a
— of the Good Shepherd, Sisters
of. See Good Shepherd, Our
Lady of Charity of the
— of the Holy Agony, Sisters of
II-683d
— of the Incarnate Word, Sisters
of. See Incarnate Word, Sis-
ters of Charity of the
— Organization Society, Great
Britain XII-242d
Charlebois, J. A., Viatorian XV-
400d
— Ovide, Vicar Apostolic of Kee-
watin XIII-483a; XVI-49b
CHARLEMAGNE III-6l0c; VI-
486b; Aachen I-la; 2d; Acad-
emy I-83c; achievements III-
617a; and St. Adalard I-126b;
Admonitio Generalis VI-358C;
adoptionism I-150d; and Ad-
rian I I-155c; 156a; V-119d:
XI-45d; 456b; advocatus ec-
clesi» I-I68c; and Alcuin I-
276b; 277a; and Amalarius of
Metz I-376d; and St. Amal-
berga I-377b ; Ambrosian books
I-395b; and St. Angilbert I-
490b; annals I-532b; and St.
Ansegisus I-545c; at Aries I-
727b; and Arno XIII-411C:
Assisi I-SOlc; asylum, rights of
XII-431b; and Athanasian
Creed II-34C; at Atrigny II-
61a; and Autpert II-143C; and
Avars X-561c: XV-417a; Bal-
earic Islands II-222a; Bobbio
Abbey II-606a; Bohemia 11-
613b; Bordeaux legend II-
682c; at Brunswick III-19b;
and Byzantium III-115b: Cal-
listus II's life of III-186d; ca-
nonical collection IV-.392a;
canonization I-3a; capitularies
III-350a; Caroline Books III-
371b; Catalonia III-428c:
chapels III-575C; charity III-
597c; Christian era V-lla;
coin (ills.) III-614C; Xl-facing
152; coinage XI-154c; 155b;
Condat XI 11-34 Ic
— coronation III-615a; IV-384d;
(ill.) IV-381; Vatican painting
XV-286a
—Croatia lV-510d: cross IV-
525c; and Crown of Thorns IV-
540d; cultus III-618a; Danish
wars IV-727a; XIII-542c; Dis-
sentis Abbev V-47a; Donation
of I-15.5d; VIII-426C; donation
of Constantine V-120a; and
Dungal V-192C; ecclesiastical
usurpations V-774d; education
IX-229d;andEinhard V-366d;
empire III-611a: 616d; 700b;
empire, map Ill-facing 616;
Evangcliary IX-624C ; Evangel-
iary (facsimile) VI-661d; feast
XI-668C; feudalism VIII-780b;
atFrankfortIV-427b;VI-236d;
and Fredegisof Tours VI-252b;
frescoes, Aachen (ill.) Ill-facing
612; Gregorian Sacramentary
IX-298d; 796c; and Guises
VII-74a; hair shirt VII-I14a:
and Haito VII-115d; in Ham-
burg VII-121b; and Hammu-
rabi II-182a; in Hanover VII-
128a; and history, ecclesiastical
VII-369d; Holy Coat VII-
401d: Holy Sepulchre, Order
of IV-669a; homilctics VII-
444b: homiliarium VII-447d;
hospice, Rome III-22.'")a; illu-
mination of M.SS. I.\-624b;
and Irish Vlll-lOOd; in Italy
VIII-232a: Jerusalem IV-.54.5b;
Jewish policy VIII-.392C; Ka-
rinthia I-662a; VIII-607b;
Lateran mosaic (ill.) IX-facing
158; legends I-530C; IX-12IC;
and Leo III III-700C; IX-
157d; l.'iSa; XII-727d; and
leprosy IX-182C; and I,c Puy
IX-lS6b; libraries IX-230a:
CHARAN— CHARLES II
Liesborn monastery IX-237d;
238a; and Latin literature IX-
30c; liturgy I-279a; Lombard
wars III-612b; 61.3a; 614a;
IX-339b; Xnl-396c; and
Magnus Xin-717a; marriage
decree IX-70oc; medicine X-
126a; Minden XIII-524b; Mo-
dena X— 413b; Miinster X-
635a; and music, ecclesiastical
III-618c; Nicaean Council I-
278d; VII-625b; ordeals XI-
227b; oriflamme XI-306a;
Osnabriick XI-341b; in Pader-
born XI-383d; palaeography
XI-407C; Pamplona X-721b;
Paulus Diaconus on XI-591d;
and Pepin XI-663d; XIII-
547c; pilgrimage XII-92a:
plain chant XII-145c; policy,
religious II-122b; III-614b;
616b; 616d; in Pomerania XII-
225c; poor-relief XII-239b;
portrait III-61Id; Protectorate
of the Levant XII-488a; Priim
XII-519a; Ratisbon Abbey V-
406b; reform councils XIV-
3.S9a; Reichenau XII-723b;
in Rolandslied VIII-690d;
Roman Rite IX-311d; XIII-
65c; at Rome III-612C; XIII-
168b; St.-Denis XIII-343d;
St. Savin Abbey XII-180b;
XIV-453C; Saint-Simon XIII-
377b; Sariat XI-668b; Sau-
mur monaster\- I-700c; Saxon
wars III-19b; 612a; 612d;
613c; XIII-498a: XV-618a;
schools. See Carlovingian
Schools; seal (ill.) III-617c; St.
Sernin's Church XIV-797a;
signature (facsimile) in-613c;
and slavery VIII-721a; in
Spanish literature XIV-196C;
spiritual authority VI-352c;
Susa XIV-345b: and States of
the Church XIV-260C; and
Theodulf XI-31Sd; XIV-579d;
theology XIV-590a; tithes
XII-46"9a; XIV-296C; title VI-
169a: tomb I-2a; III-.'>77c;
XI-357b; Toulouse XIV-795d;
on tradition Vl-Sa; Treviso
XV-38C; Trier XV-42d; Tunic
of Christ XV-367a; nnd Turpin
Xn-726a; XV lli:ia; Tus, ;iny
XV-103C; V.-.l'- p..i.T:i,i „f
XV-.322b: \''<.'... \\ :;.;i;b;
Veni rrnalMi \\ illc. .<ts.
Vinreni :ni.l \il .,: i iv- AlJey
XIIl-:;-U!, \ul-,>.> Tc Ml. n l~
278b: in W. Irhi.h:; .\\ M'Jb;
and Williiiii. nl L',<Ah.ur .W-
633a
Charlemont, James Caulfield,
Eari of Vlll-lOfid; and Irish
Penal Laws XI-616b; XIII-
126d
Charieroi, town XI-671b
Charles, King of Bohemia II-
762b
—I, King of England V-4.50a;
Allegiance. Oath nf XI-179a;
and Arundell I-76."jc: and Bard
II-292d; Bernini's bust of II-
510b; Bulstrode on III-58d;
and Calvert III-193b; IX-
75.5d; children, portraits V-
facing 220; on Church govern-
ment I-.500C; Codex Alexan-
drinus IV-.80C; Culdees of
Armagh IV-564a: and
D'Avenant IV-639b; and Dig-
by IV-792d; Van Dyck V-
220d; 221a; and Goodman VI-
647a; and Harvey II-573b;
Irish policy I-112b; n2c;
VIII-103a; and Lombards IX-
336c; marriage II-.524C; VII-
6b; martjTdoms under V-476c;
VIII-167a; and oaths XI-
179a; and O'Dalv XI-206a;
penal laws XI-61.3c; poor-laws
XII-25.ic; portrait V-facing
220: and Presbvterianism XII-
393b; and Rubens XIII-21,5c;
Scotch policy IV-4.Wb; XIII-
620b; 627d; and Vtine XV-
271a; Westminster assembly
V-764d
— n. King of England V-4.50b;
Albany I-25fid; and Anderson
I^67a; and Anmdell I-76.5d;
and Bard II-293a; and Be-
lasyse II-394b; Bulstrode on
III-S8d; colonial policy V-
Roman oumeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CHARLES I-CHARLES III
130c; Connecticut IV-2Ma;
XI-640b-, conversion -VI v
433a; and Covenant IV-460d
^?^Vl68d andHuddleston
Vll-allc; Irish policy I-112'>.
VIII- W; XIII-125C; and La
C oche VII-701d; .and Locl^^
IX-321b; and Mission Congre-
gation X-361C; New Ham;j
shire, interest in X-^86C, and
Nonconformists I V -240c, ana
O'Daly XI-206a; and Olier
XI-241d; penal laws Xl-bWC,
615b; and>enderel_sVI-4ff^c
and Pickering >-II-' ^,\,%1-
Plot XI-173d; reign I I;739a..
Scotchpol.cyXnM20o.,^6.8b,
Xin%m.XV-12Sb; Wales
XV-532d ; and WestphaUa VII-
Ch^^esl. King of France. See
Charlemagne rhnrlea
— n King of France. See Charles
_feTof;F---74t63b^
5iX^n^?-U?b;Weffv-
-IV* King of France, at Cbartres
n -6361; and Durandus t e
ti 17 oiVTA' and Jonu
XXlf VI ^940 and Leopold of
Austria Vnl-432a; at Rocama-
dour III-141C ,.
-Vriving of France VI-168d,
Aneers University ^l-48Ja,
BiWe XV-371d; and Boer. I-
?^a?S^sK|l■
S^h^^aTWeT^gHill
fewWi^fy^^^Si
TX-619a; Oresme II-3o8a, ^i
ooKK- Xll-'^loa; at Pans XI-
S-' and Peter de la^ForSt
-vi! Kng of France VI-168d;
169a; and d'Ailly I-2^ba.
''re-,?.S;^ll''ciD''esia^'i"
220
pies X-686b; Pisa Xll-lllb^
Pontremoli XII-234b; X"l-
234b; Savonarola XIII-4»11'.
SicUikn Vespers XV-384a; Tos-
canella XV-488d; Trimtjl de.
Monti X-325C; XIII-Uoc; at
Vatican XV-284a; wars VI-
-IxfKing of France VI-170d;
and CoUgny XIII-334a, 334c,
College de Fmnce JV-lUa^
and Cousin I7i,f ^■pfL^^eis
III-444a; and St. IraMis
Borgia VI-216C; Greece HI
443d; and Gregory XIU Vll
532a-: XIII-338a.; Grenoble and
Valence universities VII-2SB.
,-...:„„ Corrf nal of Vll-'Oa.
ch%tlU-SV7"a.andDeschamps
!v-748b; VI-195; Germany
VI-496a; Golden horse X-
i«l!e'S.Jx2f^
718d; and sch.sm 1\ 'ihriVd
il-'c- XlII-540a; and bhroud,
Holy XI-668d; and Timur
IV-554a; Ursins's t^hronicle II-
378a; Verdun t^?,'^ ^g^-^^'"'
and ZabareUa XV-73Ja
_Vn. King of France VI-16Sd,
169b- and d'Aubusson II-b7c,
II VI-169a; Golden Rose VI-
630c; and Joan ° Arc VIU
410c; and •'"hn the Fearless
Tll-69a: at Le Puy IX-lSbD,
and Louis XI IX-370c; and
Navarre X-722C; and Okeghem
XI-230C; Paris Treaty XI-^
483b- Paris Un.vers.ty V'-'.'";
tt Piitiers XII-180d; Po. lers
ITnivcrsitv Xn-179b; pol.cy,
|^S5b;^in;r^^.a^d_xni-
41b;TroycsXV-.-c;ij"dW,l
liamof Estout.-vill.' .\ 1 21iia
_Vni, King of Fran.;. \.U>9d,
and Alexander \ 1 I -J™;
X1II-491C; and Ualue 11 2410,
and Bri?onnet II-779d; chi-
dren, tomb XV-4a; and St.
Francis of Paula VI-232a; and
Italv I-291a; VI-109b; Julms
It Vin-562c; Louis Al I'V
370d; MaiUard lX-53!)d; Na-
Valence universiiico . .•
Guise, Cardinal of y\,-,-v-
VII-76b; Margaret of V alms
VII-226d: Orsim aI-3.7c
Par« XI-478b: P.us V XII
^, R'on"s:;?j^xKo£f
Rouen XIII-210d; St- Bartho^
omew's Day >I"-3\*?v^?|?'
and Society of Jesus XI^-°»? .
— X King of France VI-174D,
lariande II-307d; Cauchy
Tn-457c- ChampoUion the
Yo;;;ger' III-569a; Cheverus
III-650C; coronation All
727d; coronation Mass Ul
649b- Dupin V-205C; Ferron-
nays'lV-468d; and La Trappe
?X-35d; Latil III-635C; and
Lesueur XVI-53d-, mus c III
696b: Qu«en >5l-^\?f,-i.^}4a
600b ;Royer-Collard XIII -14a
—I, the Great, Emperor. iee
Charlemagne _
— n Emperor VI-167b; 4iMa,
and St Aldric I-281a; and
Anschar I-o44d; and Anse-
eisSs I-545b; XIII-717b; and
BaWwin lll-5b; and Beauvais
gSSlI-378b; Bible, fron-
Carlovingian schools JH^f^":
Chair of Peter lll-.>o4a,coro
andG^'^«i^S
and Hincmar of Reims VU
VIII-392C; and John VUi
VIII-424a; at Le P^V^-
186b; and Lupus {.Xr^-ib'^
Meersen treaty IX-363b, ana
Mozarabic Rite X-611d, ana
Nithard XI-85b; Normandy
XI-104b; and Predest.nar.an-
i^,LxlI-378a;andPruden'US
S' Troyes XH-518d;yr'\l?:
berg XI-169d; .Palat.m XI
417d- Pisa Un.vers.ty XII-
li9a- Prague XII-340b;Prague
^'ntveS?$IV-599b XII-3^^^^^^
and Rienz. .XIH-S^d . "n Ro™;
XV-215b; in Siena XIII-780C,
782a; and Sigismund of Ger-
many XIII-784C
CHARLES y. .Emperor III
625a; and Adrian \1 1 i^^"'
fei^-rta1-|g
II-22b; A"e?*'"'8 "-7=^. J^i.
760c; Augustinus II-106a, Ay^
16n II-164C; Balbus Iwl/f •
Berruguete II-516C; Blos.us II-
604a"^ohemian Brethren II-
617c; bull-fights III-51d,Caje
?an ill-146b; Campegg.o III-
223c; Caroline Islands III
372d; Carranza III.-376.b,.Cas
Vl-500b; Cortes 1V-399C, XV
344d; Coxc.e iyr*63t. C«^^=
i^th ni ?76TM5a De'sofo
fr-^^slJ- mfng^n Univer|ty
IV-795d; Dona V-13_4c, tck
V-272C; Egmont V-32,d,Eras
mus V-511b; Farnese V-788a,
KdVlII-6,%E'>ren=\^I:
ird^'^^fv^eS^dT'y Francis
^7fdia^tlie^r^nily-4V
™7a; Holy Name devot.on
VII^20c; .nterrms VUl /'5^
Italy ylI-5Sc; Lang V II
I?X2'if-"'Lo^rsr"x-317a^;
Luthi' i.X-446a; 446c; and
of Troyes -^""•i'.''^;, jrf-v
XII-350d; and Richilde 1-X
363a; Saint Germain of Aux^
erre, shrine VI-473b; States
of the Church XIV-26 Id
Tusey Council Xy-352b, m
Usuard's nf . y'-°'°«y, 7>7a-
235b; and Vtoilon XlII-717a,
Verdun Treaty IX-362C
-ni. Emperor VI-16ib, 487a.
Clement of Ireland^ biography
IV-48a; death IH-^)"*- E'w-
ence Vl-lOSb; and Jobn VI"
VIII-424b; and Loms the Ger-
man IX-363b; Pans XI-482b
States of the Church XIV-
261d; tomb XII-723b
_IV, Emperor IV.-24b; VI-
495a; and Ambrosian Rite 1-
39.?d astrology n-22b; Berl.n
n-493c; and Bcrtrand 11-
524a; Bohemia IM23d; 613c;
Brandenburg Il-739a; coro-
t,„tlr,ii ll-221a: crusade IV-
MicT Emmaus Abbey IV--
l^ua; FranMon VI-2.37d; ami
GoMen Bull Il-lOSa; III-48a:
vill I'Vlb- and humanism
^^,',",^lob;■a.;d Innocent VI
vill-lsd- Lucca IA-40.>a,
'an " Marignolli XVI-60b; at
Met! X-247C; at Notre-Uame-
de8-MiraclesXI-4SSd;Nurem-
^"''l"ll"IT9b- Mage Ian ix-
S7l\VVtrKnigf ofVII-
479c; Marcellus " I^-«*J^:
S^ra^X^-5'8td;|e-^iern-^.ui-
^¥°\^ii9?"'Maan™IX-340c;
B.ty X-.ioMc, "Y"i_,t. XIII-
military ojde" I-272b Aiii
353d; Modena X-413d. Mon^
moreno:, Anne de X 544b
Motol.n.a X - 2olc » ■
Netherlands Ill-'Ob^XU
7nsb- at Orleans Xl-.5lJa.
Tnd Paul nl,X?-"9d; XV--
llil\o''?NlI 2I; and PiSo
9n3c- Dolicy, relig.ous I1-75D,
IV^'38b V-35c; Ponce de
Le6n XII-228b; poor - relief
hl-602a!and Reformation IX-
453a; 45Sd; Rome, ^^''^'f "'{{i.
itbfk^^oSK^^-
«„ V11I-422C; Smalkaiaic
^.rlX^56a-Xlil^99d;XIV-
Ilc; sXa XIV-129d; and
8oti XIV-152d; Spa.n XII
fiola- XIV-183d; Stett.n XII-
2Mb; Tetrapolitan Confession
V-762b; Thomas More Xiv
691b: St. Thomas Vdlanova
$-\^-*'oirTrLT. nWac^
T.tian, portraii '■■ _„
626; XlV-acmg 744 .44C
Torelli, L.i.gui ^ "-■■'?■,.;',!'"
Tridentinc < """"i . ; .'7 •;
XV-31a;TnH'\\ .(,',„,
xv-syb;an.l^ "■^- ' )^^^ -^\.'\:
Vatican X\ -^.'^-.i ' ,. . ,
Kx^^»&J«
XV-6S5d; on Yucatdn X-2bsa.
it Yuste XII-158b
-VI, Emperor VI-506a; and
Benedict XIII X-4D2a; at
Caserta III-399d; Donner s
statue V-131d; Eekhart V-
273d; Freiburg University VI-
268d; Fulda University IV-
604b; Hn"f'"'^i,h p^Ucy
Vin-397d;'andM'aria Theresa
IX-662d; Naples X-bbbD,
Netherlands X-763a; Prag-
matic sanction XII-333C, AV
418c- Turkey XIII-'33d
-VII, Emperor VI-507a; IX--
663a; Anima College I-5L5a,
Bavaria II-355a; m Lund IX-
435c; and Mana Theresa 1X--
663c; St. George, Order of
XIII-350d _,.
—I, King of Hungary Vll-SoOd,
Croatil IV-511b; and Gerar-
diSodonis VW69a; Ruman.a
_n" King' of Hungary-. See
Charles III of Naples
— nl King of Hungary. iee
Charles VI, Emperor.
—I King of Naples and S^.ly
VII-58a; and Byzant.ne Em-
pire III-112C; Chiu'i XIV
546d; and Clement IV IV-Wb
V-770c; coins X-334b. Coriu
lV-363a; coronation 1 oioi-,
^„ TV-=;51d- in Florence
crusade I^ ''■'."'.;,, ,.,0^. fj.i.
VI-106C; Foggia \ I-123C. <jai
lipoU VI-367a- \nd Gregory X
i?0v"L<;u1sVx°'ix^3V9dTand
Sfr^d°"'%c; MarseiUee
IX-715d; and Martin IV VU
«9c; IX-724d; and N.cbolas
III XI-328a; Palerino XI
4-iOa- as Roman XUI-lbya,
177b- and Rudolf of Habsburg
XlII-219b; Sicilian Vespers
XV-384a; S.c.ly VlU-l'a.
Siena XIII-7S0C; States of the
Church XIV-204a;. '""h XL-
S7b- and Urban IV XV-212d.
213c; victory, commemoratea
-SyWng%f Naples and Sicily
X-685d: Avignon .yn.^e^sltJ
lI-16Gb; and Boniface VIII
II-662C; and St. Celest.ne V
III-480a: compass l"'''"^'
coronation XIII-o4a; crusade,
proposed IV-552C; Jerusalem
vin-365a- and St. Lou.s of
Toulouse IX-385d;XIV-796a:
in Lucera IX-406c; and N.ch-
o°as IV XI-57C; at Perugia
IIl-179d; Sainte-Baume IX-
762b; Toulouse II-lo8d
—III King of Naples X-54bb,
KsKo- Croatia IV-511b; death
XV-217c?Nocera dei Pagani
XI-87b; and Tanucci XIV-
446b; and I- ^han V I XV-217b
—IV, King of. Naples. See
Charles III, King of Spa-n
— n King of Navarre X-/22b,
a,;d John II of France XI-
106b; Pamplona Xl-4d»D
— m. King of Navarre A-.
106b; fampioua ^'^^7,91,
-nl. King of Navarre X-722b
Pamplona XI-438B
-I, King of Portugal XII-305a
—King of Ruman.a ^"'T:? '"i..
— I, King of Spa.n. See Charles
■V, Emperor . -..,,,,„,..
n King of Spa.n XIV-lS4a,
S^-ila University II-161a; and
Carrefio III-37Sa: and Roca-
bertiXIII-99d;w.lin-29c
— nl. King of Spain IX-374C,
X1V-1S4C; and Acquaviva I-
i09b; and St. Alphonsus I-
^378- autos sacramentales II-
Cliaptal III-5S2a; EscormlV-
Vssa Immaculate Conception.
&!s of iy-38a; L<H..s.ana
'^?^?^;r.x"^ld;a^lii^
\r V c N •iph"' X -086b; Order
Vx Vl^^sa l'armaXl-505b:
" 1 iv-n-aolli XII-S2d; prag-
■ ■ ,uiionXll-333c; Sicil-
; : , ,7„,.„rdat IV-203d; and
I;', ,., \lIl-7S2d; and ^ocjety
o ' c<us lV-34d; X-iY'C; ^I-
6.1b XlV-9Sa; ""d !.uiirez
XIV-319d: surgery ";''e6e }' .
290d; "nd Tnnucci M\-44ba.
and Tiepolo XIV-723C
'^^IV "l ^5« !>' Spain XIV-
184d; foundation XVI-43c-
Goyas porlrait VI-8.s-b; leg-
^.uyaa porirait vl-B.S-b: lee-
'f v'T, /' ^'"i S?"* • Louisiana
133d "" ^'' ^''"
~n„Fg« °^- fP"'"- ■^^ Carloa,
';'"°. Spanish pretender
~vfft i°S "' Sweden XIV-3.51b
~y™' I^ng of Sweden XIV-
Ja2b; and Bengtsson II-478c;
479a; Denmark IV-728a '
—IX, lung of Sweden XIV-353a-
ZZTi^Wr}^''^""'' tSO: re-
XV-°49a "" ^''«'«*<"'a
~YTV^'-?-*->K°' Sweden XI-4I6b;
™«fk IV-72SC; Lund UniVe?-
?s^ IX-«Sc: and Poles X^II-
250a' *° Starowolski XIV-
— Ifr ?^r* °J Sweden XIV-353b
ill. lOngof Sweden XIV-353b:
Aitranstadt treaty (1707) II-
||'-.«e^bV^'u-is1?nw^a-
— Xm, King of Sweden and Nor-
"^"l^XIV-SaSb; Order of XIV-
—XIV, King of Sweden and Nor-
rj -X'"^-,"*'- XIV-3S3bT35?c;
and Napoleon X-6SSc; 698b'
Pontecorvo XIV-265a
—XV, King of Sweden and Nor-
way XI-120a; XIV-353C
—I. Count of Anjpu. See Charles
1. King of Naples and Sicily
—II, Count of Anjou. See
ghariesII.Kingofliapleaand
~vr -oq''^ "' Austria, at Aspern
VI-o09a; and Napoleon X-
688c; and Schlegcl Xin-542a
-Grand Duke of Baden II-19oc
— U, Alargraye of Baden II-19ob-
and Pistonus Xll-USb
r" ?J Burgundy in-69c:
Bruges Ill-fia; Chastcllain III-
oj<.c;OomminesIV-163c-Dela-
PrndV- W,'"? I'^-690c; and
Fredenek IV of Germany VI-
49Sb, Lorraine IX-3fi4b; and
Xll^oih V^.-^^°'= Normand?
la Marche XI-246b; St. Claude
pilgrimage XIII-341d; sS
773T»t^'^^-^''??,v'°-»b XFV-
(^m; at Tours XV-3c
3;Duke of Calabria VI-107b
—Count of Flanders VI-9.';a-
murdered III-211a '
■ —Cardinal of Guise. See Guise
~VIll300'b'"™ °' Hesse-Kassel
— n, Duke of Mantua III-410a
-m ^ if °f P?rma XI-506a
—UI, Duke of Parma XI-506a
Vln"4^h^Sf™>'' J<^™^alem
-m r;nt''''t^"-'""° XIII-406b
.tV/3^d°-'- «- ^--
~?-q"j°' of Valois, Aragon VII-
fifi?h' ""J' Boniface VFII II-
W)3b; and Clement V IV-21a-
Constantinople IV-.304d; XII-
ob; crusade VI-16,Sa; at Flor-
lZ% I.I-063d; IV-628C; VI-
Pf:^,^?!;?^'-- VI-
~B?^,rafn°ifi1^^Vt5^^'''"°''°'
-tel'R- '""'"'^«^>« VII-408d
KoDert Henry, exegele I-6(l2d
-Thomas, .M,..hodist X-241a
-Albert, of Bavaria. See Chiles
>U. Kmperor
47fih"'i'^'°? °'. Sardinia XIII
•4/bb: Accademia di Archeolo;
fiV. /'"' "?'' Audisio II-70b-
xif'^fii.-^ilFirti^^''^r
1 'oa. and w .ildense.s XV-l^nh
-Alexander. Duke of WQrtem-
oerKXV-7lr)d u.iem-
-Augustus, Grand Dukeof Saje-
JVeiinar-E,.,enaeh XIII-J9M
Illuminati IX-776b "^^^
~Vm-"^2b'"'"''^°'' "' «^°'"'
-?ORROMEO, SAINT III-
1)1 9a; Academy I-S4b; and
''^°S° .^1«": alb i:252a;
and St. Aloysius I-331d; altar-
^^^^ds I-350a; altar-st4ps I-
^S6d; Ambrosian Rite I-395c;
Ambrosians I-404b; and St
Andrew Avellino I-472c- An
K|''^als I-483a; Antoniaio I-
oS4d; Avona statue VIII-216C-
f?'!Ba™abitesII-302a; beards
ii-,ib3c; and Borromeo. Fed-
v'S?4„"-6«8»:^and Camnion
qofh.'**/- "'?'' Capuchins III-
3-4b; Cardan lrt-332c; cen-
tenary XII-139b; charity or-
ganization III-602b; Christian
Doctrine Confraternity III-
'llc; Commendone IV-157b-
conferences, ecclesiastical IV-
^I3c; and Colon IV-422b-
councils, provincial Xll-Sliic'
and Dolfin II-760d; emS
fe« V-399d; and EistaXus
*elix of Canta ce VI-33c-
fonts yil^35c; Forty Hours'
Devotion VI-152a; and S?.
Francis Borgia VI-215c; and
Gagliardi VI-334d; games VI-
•37(.b; and Gifford VI-o53a:
Giussanos life of I~4fl5c; Go^
r^w" 1 ''!.,"' ^'I-623a; and
Ooldwell VI-632b; and Gon
VuJlc:^^?'- homiletie work
Vli-446d; hospital VII-487c-
on host, Eucharistic VII-491n'
humeral veil VII-M2d; and
Humiliati yil-543b; and In
Coena Domini VII-718b; and
l\^l-l^~^^S^i,'V LucerSe
l.\-40/d; and Melchior IX-
438a; at Milan X-301a;
^Old; music, ecclesiastical XI-
4J2c; at Nonantola X-414c-
Oria. XI-3p2a; and painTings,'
reigious XI-401b; and Pal^
otti XHl9a; and Pius IV
XII-129d; and Pius V XII-
VU ■,«'"" -"^ commemorates
AH-138c; plague III-623a-
i-oor Clares convent XIII-
135c; poor-relief XII-239d-
Sre™"n"x-/i''li,^«"'l«'-R^'Pt
\-IT 7Qr. y"^^^'=;, retreats
V 7qJ yt'tt^.T'"' Catechism
ri: r>-TH~'-'«: S. Prassede
Church XIII-173c; Santa Casa
di Loreto XIII-4o5b; semi^!
Holv'^li'.if/^ and ShroSd.
\IV ?7h^^''7?:.' ■'""^ Sirieto
VIV sIh ''Jd Society of Jesus
AIV-84d; 86d; on Spiritual
Exercises XIV-228C; anisw
?l"^ .^iV-373d; tabernacle
AIV-424C; testament IV-774c-
?f„P'^°!°g'an, pastoral XIV-
ktT?' , Thomism XIV-202d;
IIli'iqH'"''.>r^'"'=\''tT'-ent
lU-619d; at Ugento XV-119b-
and Irsulines XV-228d; St'
V eronica Office XV - 363a'
vicars forane I-698b; and vir-
works™?!-")"*'"" °' ^V-459c:
~j^°''^°°J«°. Saint, Oblates of.
~f?UfT\^^''i*- Sisters of II-
*i»oa, Aachen l-2c
lv"°>^l°' S»'°'- Society of
Ste'*s'>°U"-e-RoyaI III-393a
Ch« es Edward, Young Preten-
Edward*" ■"""»• Charles
"fi^ff^; Duke of Saxe-Coburg
and Cotha XIII-J94C
\mi?^'J '' 1'?,« °' Sardinia
VII ^*' "?"' Benedict XIV
iv"36a •M''»""^^^'?'^'" ^"^IV
lY-fii^; Marchesi's statue of
7lnl? 'J ?'"' Martini IX-
XII-'77a """''' ""^""i-ition
"xnKV/' °- f i""^ of Sardinia
77.. Dj"' abdication XII-
7 a; Piedmont XII-77a- a„A
^m^ •^■"-'•■'••"'^ S-oy
207c; and PhiUp of Spfin VH-
,221
tonal acqmsition XII-76d
o/SiS^"— 'I.King
• ~f ""J,'!"^', ^' Dxl^e of Savoy
K-;n„ ?o *"',. Emmanuel II,
King of Sardinia
- ~XV^?1f:H^"l!'' °' ^'Urtemberg
; scho'Jix'v-^'sr''" '■'-'^°'^<*^
' ~47Rh- n'y^ ,"' S-Vdiuia XIII-
-Ferdinand Prince of Poland,
Bishop of Bres au II-7fi3r
-Frederick Duke of Blden II-
-Fred" '-t^4 ^ni-L^'""'''
— Giinther. Prinr-P r,r ««;,«
.^^f/9^b"*-" ^I"-
~&lwedf^^ ^'""'- ^•
~fe«P''' Archduke, Bishop of
Breslau^II-763c; and Ol^ut.'
~^n"g'^o?lwef:^ ^'^-'^^ VIII,
~~XvL%f^"^'i'^^^ of Austria
~ix"i.i? ^'™"^. ""d Lucca
~}^"]s, Duke of Parma XI-506a
-^eZ^Ilf^'""^'"'- «- Nfp'o!
— MARTEL, mavor nf th^ „ i
III.-029b;'"l!i2°6bt"anr's?
Agbe"v"lJ,th'^' A'^orbach
sian,- vJ^I^?""' SS.""^ Austra-
sians M-241C; Bavaria II-
f^4<: land St. Boniface II-657b-
^°4pBoniface yill II-662c
TIT £,-'''°'"''5 X-527a; charity
IIi:73n»'¥?''St-.Chrodegang
lU-730a; Dissentis Abbey V-
318d St. Gall Abbey VI-347b-
and Gregory II VI-78Sb: and
Gregory III Vl-789b; and St
Hugues of Paris XI-482rrand
Mohammedans X^2'ia- nl
dmesIII-S3Sb;aVpepin?he"
IVvS^i-^^^d; and Poitiers
.^iv-l/ijc; and property ec-
clesiast cal VI-4S6b; &". Rigo-
i?l5'.X"-;23d: Saracens xfl-
xTv:2l9b''' "' ">"' c^""!-
~XlF-% Vene a'bTe.' Kny"
All-(<3a; X\-27Irt- J„„.u
CHARLES IV-CHARPEIGNE
o^'r^"'''- J'' Charles, Duke
01 Burgundy ^uKe
rh ^*"''„?'°8 of France See
-Se'Fat' l^- ^'"^ °< Fraice "
ni Enlp^eSf ^-Charies
"~o^ F?arers^" ^'""'^=- Count
— ThlS,"^'- ,?'^ Charlemagne
11 %A°"- 5''"''or of Bavaria
V^ot';^"4°'ob''°SS?"§'lP
VII-197dfl?,'umi^'a,^v'flt4?
Xl"^16d-"^1Sd "'scf'^^^
Xni-?j7o -S Schoenberg
472d Tegernsee XIV-
~K^/i?tr-anct' ^''^^'^ "'■
Charleston, town Snnti, r>
lina. Baptist church" n-27"d^
convention (1860) XV-lnl'
|oc^•L^e°otTdt?o'cr.r^vT:
»;c; seminary II -312a; V-
f,>'»: statistics XV-176d
Charlestown. town, Massach,,
^etts, riots VIIll678aTur3u-
P>f'',"-705b;XV-230a
"f"rn?I-^2T^5'='^'"°P'"H--
"viF-TsId ''^''"p "' iJ^^f-d
Charleville, town, France, Capu-
chin convent III-326d; canoS-
esse.s. convent of VII-d9To
CHARLEVOlk, FRANCOTt!
Bt'oj.s, Marguerite Xlll-.i-jfifin-
^!ar^|?^Sr-Sa
^Ori^^^^^ii^
'C. Thomism XIV-70.3a; on
rhLr "'''.''"'""'■•' XIV-77Sa
Charher, Arnauld le VI-530d
-de Gerson, Jean le. See Ger-
dWd; Nantes X-6S2a
"NMcr"' ^-Chariesllof
3I4b Strasburg XIV-
— of Lorraine. Duke of Lowe
IX^-3"6§S '''-''"■■ VI-167^;
—?{. Luxemburg. See Charles
i V . trnppror
—of Montegraneli, Blessed VI-
'la; Jlirronymites \'II-34Sc
"c-arl"!""'- '^" Gonzaga,
—of Salerno VII-4.59d; 460a
— Quint. See Charles V, Em-
peror * "'
ga°rv'" S' *?l°"', ^'-ie of «"■>-
Hu^gan ^'"'"'" '• !'''''•« of
~XN°7(T" ^''"'""' °' I'^'"'"
— Spinola, Blessed XlV-llOa
Kmg oPsm'l ■''''''■ Charles VH,
c.rif^,'/'i"'^'"' ^;\^-"'-''- -s-
— the D ,1' ''";*= °' Navarre
nu , 8^'?■ ^ Emperor. See
Charles II, Empen
£i;"|ofk. . See Mustard.
—Marcel, anticlericalism VI-
^'s^Sb*^' ^"'""' °' CjTrus VIII-
"vHsfb °' ^^'''^'°- P""^"*''
—Princess of Tarento I-291d
~248a"'°^"""' X-*"«: XIII-
^om???f^Sj ""<'<"' "Other,
tomo ill- 22.5c
—of Savoy Vln-327d
—of the Resurrection.
Ann
"»^ ^essurrectii _
Mane-Madeleine Thour
Canada,
Charlottetown, to
college ni-240b
-DIOCESE OF III-632b; insti-
ii'JSb '''-'''"■■ ^'^^^
—Herald XI-r,73b
Charlton, Catherine Xni-73qn
Charmarlin de la Rosa. Snain
Jesuit instidition XIV-175d
^''fo™*'^'' missionary XIII-
Charmot, Nicolas, on Chinese
ntcs Iir-(i72a
Charmouth, battle (825) V-325c
Charms I 221Jb; XIV-341b
*-harnay, Geoffrey de. Templar
Chamel chapels III-577d
—house in-.507d
im"' ^'^"''"'^'' '" China III-
Charnier Cemeteri- of the Inno-
cents, Pans IlI-5fl,Sa
Chamisay, c<iloni.«t I-flib
Charnock. Job ni-l,53b
""x VI^'c '^''■''P"''*" controversy
Charobcrt, of Naples II-664d
Charon, historian VIII-771a
Charonne. monastery VII-1.38b
Charpeigne, battle XV-254d
CHARPENTIER— CHEBURO
222
CHARPENTIER, FRANCOIS-
PHILIPPE III-633a
—Hubert, founder X-604c
— Jacques, and d'Ossat XI-342b
— Marc-Antoine XI-270d
CHARRON, PIERRE III-633C;
philosophy III-540d: scepti-
cism XiII-517b
— Brothers, Montreal, hospital
XII -594c; and St. Vallier
XIII-388a
CHARROnX, councU (1028) I-
2tisc; XII-180C
Chamia Indians VII-758a; XV-
231d; massacre XV-231d
Charta. See Carta
Charter, English IV-3S8a; 637a;
PorluKal XII-304d; Spanish
Xl\-l,s(',b
CHARTERHOUSE ni-634a;
3ssa; Hugh of Lincoln VIX-
52Ub; London IX-343b; Lon-
don (ill.) III-634
— Monks, Froude on II-59d
—School, London IV-109b; IX-
35 Id
Charter of Charity X-475b;
XII-757C; XIV-290d
—of Liberties V-130b; XI-617c
— of Modern Thought, Charle-
magne III-350b
— Schools XIII-576C
Chartes d'Ajnortissement, licences
X-o7ga
Chartie-Mousso, Maurist X-71d
CHARTIER, ALAIN IH-034d
— Guillaume, Bishop of Paris III-
G34d
—Jean, chronicler XI-487C
— Jeanne VIlI-14Sa
Charton, Edouard, and Saint-
Simonisra XIIl-37Sb
Chartophylax, archives I-696c; in
Byzantine churches VI-760C;
in Greek episcopal Curia VI-
741b
Chartran, Leo XIII (iU.) IX-
facing 170
Chartres, town, France, Danes
XI-104C; glass-working XIV-
242a; Henry of Navarre VII-
79d; university XII-419a
— Amaury de. See Amalric of
Bena
—DIOCESE OF III-635b; adora-
tion, perpetual I-153d
— cathedral III-635C; architec-
ture VI-667d; 672b; chevet V-
260b; choir III-693d; dedica-
tion XV-162b; (ill.) Ill-facing
634; VI-673; XlV-facing 220;
St. Lubin, chapel of III-575a;
plan VI-667d; sculpture VI-
672a; XIlI-644b; spire XIV-
220c; windows XIV-242b; XV-
653c
— and Catholic League XIV-
707b; councU (1421) IV-Ud;
Druidical altar III-635d; hos-
pice for the blind V-307a; Laz-
arist seminary X-361C; map
Vl-facing 188; pilgrimage III-
636b; XII-89d; St. Paul, Sis-
ters of III-GIOa; school I-
41b; VI-312d; XIII-54Sd;
557a; XIV-372b
—Fort, mission 1 1-4 15b
— Reoaud de. Bishop of Reims
XII-726b
— Sisters of St. Paul of. See
Charity of St. Paul of Chartres,
Sisters of
Chartreuse, Granada VI -723d
— licjueur III-390d
—LA GRANDE III-636d; .388a;
Vll-dlla; .'■,20a; X-475a; XIV-
453d; (ill.) 111-636; prior III-
3'.H)b; XII-42,Sb
Chartreuve, Premonatratensian
alilicy XIV-l:!2a
Chartuiarium Folcuini. See An-
nal.'s l.itliii'iiM.-a
CHARTULARY III-637b; of
Paris I ' iii vcr.^i t V 1 V -720a ; 720b
Charybdis VIlI-lW.lc
Charysius, marlvr IX-179d
Chasadim, in Syria X1V-401C
Chase, sport. .Set Hunting
— Bela II-7(I.-)C
— Jeremiah Townley XIV-443a
— Samuel, Canadian Commission
ni-:i.sod; XV-l«2b; and Car-
roll. Daniel III-SSlc
Chasidira'(Pharisees) XI-78yc
Cbasles, Emiie, geometrician X-
74Ub
Chasoslov VI-746b
Chasphia VI-437b
Chassagny, surgeon X-141d
Chassaignac, Edouard, surgeon
X-142a
Chassaigne, Fran(oise de X-
512d
Chasse, Peter Joseph de la, mis-
sionary I-39c; IX-54ad; XII-
287d
Chasseloup-Laubat College, In-
do-Chiua VII-769C
Chasseriau, Theodore, painter
X1^02a; and Chavannes XII-
585a
Chassinat, E., Bible edition XVI-
SOd
Chastan, Jacques, Venerable,
martyr lll-071a; lV-302a;
794a
Chaste!, Etienne, historian VII-
379d
— Guigues du. See Guigues du
Chastel
—Jean. See Ch&tel, Jean
Chastelain, Claude, martyrology
IX-742a
CHASTELLAIN, GEORGES III-
637c: I-53.->d; III-70d
-PIERRE III-637d; VII-577a
Chastes, Aymai de I-90d; III-
567d
CHASTITY III-637d; among an-
cients III-639a; and asceticism
I-770b; St. Augustine I-617c;
Buddhist III-30C; Chinooks
III-6S9a; and continence IV-
330d; and Christianity III-
595a; 639b; XII-743a; in con-
templative life IV-329d; de-
fence of 1-2 lOd; defined XV-
473d; in early Church IV-58Sd;
extent IX-697C; Holy Ghost,
Fruit of VII-114b; Gnostic
tenet I-202c; Jews III-638d;
marriage, annulment of IX-
692c
-matrimonial: St. Catherine of
Sweden III-448C; Sts. Chry-
santhus and Daria III-742b;
St. Edward the Confessor V-
323b; St. Elz^ar and Delphine
V-397a; St. Etheldreda V-
554c
— monastic X-460d; in Montan-
ism X-521d; perpetual, Al-
bigenses I-268b; pre-Scholastic
writings XIV-617d; in religious
life XII-753a; Rosminians
XIII-200C; and sanctity XIII-
429a; of savages III-638C; self-
defence XIII-691d; and tem-
perance XIV— JSlc; type III-
776b; and virginity XV-458c
— vow: clergy in-481a; matri-
monial impediment VII-696d;
private I-770a; religious X-
487d; XI-168b; XII-452a;
750d; in secularization XIII-
678b: Waldenses XV-528d
CHASUBLE III-639b; I-428c;
X-20d; XI-427d; acolyte's or-
dination I-108a; in Armenian
Church XIII-80C; Celtic III-
639c; colours IV-135b; 609b;
and cope IV-351a; cross IV-
535b; and dalmatic IV-608b;
embroidery V-400b; fanon,
papal I-128d; folded I-166a;
III-639d; form III-639d; IV-
608d;XV-388b; (ill.) Ill-facing
638; lifting III-263d; Mass.
Ponrifical XII-232d: medieval
III-639d; origin III-639C; in
Orthodox Church IV-316C;
symbolism III-640a; XIV-
375b; types III-640a; in Uniat
Church VI-746d; use IV^19c;
6.50a; VI-782d; XV-87d; 388b;
3S0b
--of Classe, Ravenna XV-361C
Chatagneret, martyr IV-lB8d
Chatagnon, Marc, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Southern Sze-ch'wan
Ill-r)7Sb; XIV-420d
Chataignier, mission III-699b
Chatard, F. E., at St. Mary's
Seminary II-230d
— Francis Silas, Bishop of In-
dianapolis H24a; VII-741d;
744d; and Mundwiler X-630d
— Peter, physician II-231C
Chatawa, Redemptorist novitiate
XII-68.5b
Ch&teau, college, Louvain IX-
39 Id
CHATEAUBRIAND, FRAN-
COIS-RENE DE III-640b: 1-
89b; "Atala" II-67a; and
Berrver II-517b; and Bonald
II-647b; conversion IlI-04Ib;
and Fesch VI-51a: X-690a:
and Joubert VIII-526b; on
Lacarridre VII— 44c: literary
influence VI-200b: XII-7(i9d";
Levadoux IX-204d: portrait
III-640c: and Quelen XII-
600b; works 111-6400
Chateaubriand, Mme. de XI-
491c
Chateaubriant, town, France,
Calvinistic centre X-6S2b
—Edict (1551) VII-o29b
Chateau d'Ultrera, Notre-Dame
du. See Notre Dame du Cha-
teau d'Ultrera
Chateaudun, monastery III-635C
Chateau-Gontier, monastery X-
71b
Chateauguay, battle XII-166a
— Louis Le Moyne, Sieur de. See
Le Moyne, Louis, Sieur de
Chiiteauguay
Chateau-Landon, priory XI-486c
Chateau-Mar^ay, Henri de XI-
485a
Chateauneuf, Pierre de. See
Pierre de Castelnau. Blessed
Chateauneuf -de - Mazenc, pil-
grimage XV-251a
Chateauneuf - la - Foret, castle,
legend I-557b
Chateau Porcien, Gui de. Bishop
of yoissons XlV-131a
Chateau-Thierry, battle (1591)
VII-79d; (1814) X-698c
Chfiteau-Verdun, Marie de XV-
311a
Chatel, Abbe, schismatic X-604a ;
XIII-o34d
—Jean, and Henrv IV VII-226d;
XII-119b: XIV-89b
Chatelain, Emile IV-720a
Chatelech, Indian Christian vil-
lage XIII-671C
Chatham, town, Canada, college
XIII-.569C
—DIOCESE OF III-642a; sta-
ristics III-238b
— Lord. See Pitt, William, Lord
Chatham
Chatillon, town, France, confra-
ternity V-82c; congress (1814)
X-69Sc; Urban II's statue
VIII-788a
— Cardinal de. See Coligny,
Odet de. Cardinal de Chatilion
— Gautier de. See Walter of
Chatillon
— Guy de. Bishop of Reims
XII-728a
— ^Renaud 'de, in Palestine IV-
548c; VIII-362b; 363c
—Walter of. See Walter of Cha-
tillon
Chatillon-sur-Seine, school II-
49Sd
Chatranet, Joseph X-567a
Chatre, Pierre de la. Archbishop
of Bourgcs n-(iS2d
Chatron, Jules, Bishop of Osaka
XI-334C: XIIl-758d
Chattahoochee, Florida, asylum
VI-120C
Chattan I-700a
Chatterton, Thomas, poet V-467c
Chatti, tribe II-109b; Vn-298d
Chatworth, Thomas, Archbishop
of Dublin VII-500b
Chatz, Armenian feast IV-536C
Chaucer,' Elizabeth Ill-642d
— GEOFFREY III-642b;V-461a;
on antiphon I-326d; and Boe-
thius II-611d; Canterbury pil-
grims (ill.) III-643b: and Cax-
ton III-469c; and Gower VI-
686a: and Occleve XI-197c;
on Offertorv IV-lOoc; portrait
III-642c; Primer, use of XII-
426a; "Prioresses Tale" I-
S76d; religion III-644a; on
romances III-692C; Scotland
Xin-624a; and Spenser V-
462d: on Thomas of Bradward-
ine XIV f,n:!d; on Valentine
Dav XV-2.'-.4b
—John III i;i2b
—Lewis III r.42d
— Philippa Ill-(;43b
—Thomas III-f.t2d
Chauchard, Mile., foundress
XIII-109a
Chauchetiere, Claude, mission-
ary III-)58b; VII-5S2b; on
Tegakwitha XIV-471C
Chauci, tribe II-109b
Chaudesaigues, pilgrimage XIII-
34Sc
Chaugy, Mother de, Visitandine
VIII-283C
Chaul, Parsis in XI-509a; and
Portugal (1512) VI-603a: Por-
tuguese church Vll-734b
Chauliac (Chaulhac), Guy de, sur-
geon I-459b; 459c; X-128a;
and Petrarch X-128d
Chaumette, revolutionist VI-
173b; XlII-14b
CHAUMONOT, PIERRE-
JOSEPH III-645a; IX-360C:
X-379c: 387b: XIV-397d: and
Brfteuf II-751d; Holy Family
Confraternity I-235c; on Hu-
ron language VI I-565d ; among
Hurons VII-577a: 582b; and
Le Moyne IX-149d; Martin's
life of IX-727C; in New York
XI-20c; among Seneca Indians
XIII-714C
Chatmiont, town. Pardon VIII-
790c; treaty (1814) II-397a
— Alexandre de XIII~766b
— Leray de. Count XI-222C
Chaumonl-en-Vexin XI- 105a
Chaunac de Lanzac, Abbe VI-
57lic
Chauncey, Charles, Unitarianism
XV-155d
Chauncy, John III-645b
—MAURICE III-645b; 391b
Chaunter, John the. See John
the Chaunter
Chaurion, Vicar Apostolic of New
Caledonia X-782b
Chausse, administratorof Kwang-
tung VIII-713b
Chauveau, bacteriologist X-138b
— Franjois, artist VIII-740C
— Joseph Marie, missionary
XIV-720C
—PIERRE - JOSEPH - OCTAVE
III-645C; XI-672C; schools
XIII-566C
Chauveau-Lagarde, Claude Fran-
gois IX-BtiOc
Chauvelin, Germain-Louis, dip-
lomat VI-I03b
— Henri-Phihppe, Abbe XIV-97d
Chauvenal, Emmanuel X-681b
— Joseph X-681b
Chauvigny, Andre de. Count VI-
4l),Sc
— Marie Madeleine de la. See
Peltrie, Madeleine de la
Chauvin, colonist I-90d
— Biblical commentator VIII-
Sla: on Commission II-o57c
— de Lafr^niere, Nicolas, Attor-
ney General. Louisiana IX-
3S0d
Chavagnes, Fathers of, in Canada
III-2:i9b
Chavanne, martyr III-671C; IX-
74 Sa
— Antoine-EIisabeth Dareste de
la. See Dareste de la Chavanne
Chavannes, Puvis de. See Puvia
de Chavannes
Chaves, Francisca de VlII-132a
— Jos6F. XI-4d
Chavez, Pedro Jos6, Bishop of
Puilo Xll-.iU9d
Chavigny, Eleonore de. See
Granilmaison. Elfonore de
Chavis, Antao Martins de. Bishop
of Opcrtci M-2tlla
Chayacuran Indians, habitation
Vll-7.>sa
Chayavita, tribe lX-541b
Chaybassa, school Ill-154d
Cbazars, Kingdom of the, de-
struction VIII-392C; Judaism
VIII-392b
Chazelle, missionary IX-726d
Chazes, monastery XIII-348b
Chazingarii, cross- worshippers
n'-530c
Cheadle, explorer XIlI-lS4a
Cheam, Indian reserve XIV-13Ia
Cheapside, London, church I-
li'.l.'ia
Chebar. Sec Chobar
Chehbon VI-437b
Chebron. See Hibron
Chebucto. .s.r Halifax
Chebul, John, mi.ssionary V-lSSd
Che Buono. Sn Bullin. William
Cheburo (Hebron) VI I- 184b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.).^ illustrations.
223
Cbeca y Barbo, Jose Ignacio,
Bishop VIl-OKic; lX-:i.i2c
Che-chou, Chinese official III-
6(jt)C
Chedorlaomer (Chedorlahomer),
King of Elam I-441b; Il-lSlc;
IX-366a; and Abraham I-olb;
Amalecites I-377c: Amorrhites
I-i34b; identity I-53d; in in-
scriptions II-lS6b; Pentapolis
XI-IJ46b; tablets I-o3c
Chedormabug, King of Larsa II-
ISlC
Chedornanchundi, King of Larsa
II-lslc
Chedsey, William, death V-47Sa
Cheerno, island, .Songish Indians
XlV-141d
Cheese, abstinence from I-68b;
IX lo2c; adulteration of I-
Ui2d: in Armenian abstinence
I-72a: Black Fast II-590C; in
Greek Church I-70b: in Jacob-
ite abstinence I-71c: iu Lenten
indult I-09d; 70a; statistics
IIl-22Sa
Cheetham, Samuel, dictionary
V-417C
Cheevers, Didacus, martyr VIII-
U17c
— Edward, martyrdom VIII-166a
Chefdeville, missionary X- 172c;
3S9c; 391b; Xni-424c
Cheffontaines, Christophe de,
Friar Minor VI-2S(ia; XIV-
o93b
Chefneux, Church historian VII-
377a
Che-fu, Chinese otEcial III-666C
—town, China III-677d; 686b;
convention (1876) III-6S4b;
CSllb; XrV-719d
Chegoimegon (Bayfield), 'Wiscon-
sin lII-(i9Uc; mission station
VIll-ljOSC
Chehalis, Indian reserve XIV-
43 la
Che Hien, Chinese oflGcial III-
C(5(ic
Che-i. Taoist priesthood XI\'-
44sd
Cheik Bokhari, mosque IV-305d
Cheke, Sir John, conversion VI-
2.'>c
Chekhovich, Constantine, Bishop
of Przemysl, Sambor and
J>anok XII-533C
Chekhs. ."See Czechs
Che-Kiang, town. China, Boxer
rebellion III-679b; Jesuit
map XII-720C; and Kiang-si
VIII-63.ib: railroads III-(iS7a
— Vicariate Apostolic of III-
677d
—WESTERN, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-82b
Chele, Mavan roval family X-82c
Cheleab IV-643b
Che-U. .See Chi-li
Chelidonius of Calahorra, martyr
Xn-.51,Sa
Che-ling, Taoist priesthood XIV-
44sd
Chelini, mathematician XII-
7SBd; XIII-178d
Chelion, son of Noemi XIII-276a
Chelius, von, scientist VII-198b
Chelleh, Saint. .See Gall. St.
Chelleo-Mousterien. See Til-
loiix-Taubach
Chelles, town, France, abbey I-
11c; II-349a; 454b; VII-2.56a;
X-71a; 9Sd; 4.')2c; chalice III-
562b; council (993) VI-353C
— Jean de, architect XI-48.5a
— Pierre de, architect XI-4S.3a
Chellous (Elusa) V-395d
Chelius Vl-437b
Chelmad VI-»37b
CHELM AND BELZ, DIOCESE
OF III-04.Jd; VI-75.5d; XII-
!S2b
Chelmium, Narenta II— 427b
Chelmon VI-137b
Chelsea, town. England: Coun-
nh: (7S.5-87); on confession
XI-i52C,d: 6.3.3b; Lichfield IV-
69b; VIII-267d; IX-2.32c;
tithes I-509C; XI-774a; (816):
on consecration of church I-
365a; XII-737a; dead, pray-
ers for IV-657a; purgatorial
society XII-573C; slaves en-
franchised XIV-3SC
— .St. Mary's Church, architect
II-483d
Chelsea, town, Massachusetts,
Armenian Catholics XIII-
82a
Cheltenham Catalogue IX-25d
Chelub. Sec Caleb, brother of Sua
Chelubai. Sec Caleb, son of
Hcsron
Chemicals
Cbemille,
131b
CHEMINAIS DE MONTAIGU,
TIMOLEON III-04.5d
Chemin-Dupontes, theophilan-
thropist VI-174a; XIII-16b;
XIV-624a
Chemistry, and adulteration of
foods I-162C; Albertus Magnus
I-265a; and alcoholism I-274b;
Ampere I-438a; analysis I-
450d; atomic theory II-51c;
51d; 53d; and biology II-573b;
Chaptal III-o82a; Dumas V-
189b; Elhuyar y de Suviaa V-
3Sla; von Fuchs VI-311c;
Helmont VII-212d; Lavoisier
IX-52C; Mendel^efs Law II-
52c; origin I-272d; Regnault
XII-722a; Sainte-Claire De-
ville, Charles XIII-346c;
Sainte-Claire Deville. Henri
Etienne XIII-346d; ThSnard's
Treatise XI V-567a; Vauquelin
XV-315b; world, antiquity of
XV-706b
Chemnitz (Chemnitius), Martin,
Lutheran theologian I^69a;
IX-462d; on Biblical inspira-
tion VIII -48c; on Kenosis
VIII-6I7a; and Peter Canisius
XI-760d; on satisfaction XI-
629a; and Ubiquitarians XV-
117c
Chempsh. See Chamos
Chen, John. See John Chen
Ch'en, Kingdom of III-664c;
osld
Chenaanah. See Chanaan
Chenart, Sulpician XII-349
Chene. See Calano
Chene, Notre Dame du.
.Notre Dame du Chdne
Cheney, Richard, Anglican Bish'
op of Bristol II-790d
—Sir Thomas VI-20a
Cheng, Emperor of China III-
6Slb
—measure ni-6S7b
Ch'eng, Kingdom of III-G04C
Cheng-i, Taoist priesthood XIV-
44Nd
Ch'eng-t'ang, Emperor of China
See
sib
Cheng-ting, town, China III-
677a
Cheng Ts'in-wang, Chinese
princely family Ill-666a
Ch'eng-tii, town. China III-678b
Chenier, Andre, poet VI-200a;
XIII-12C
—Marie-Joseph III-640b
Chenilia, mission I-250c
Chen Kwo Tsiang-kuin, Chinese
nobility ni-663d
Chennevieres, Marquis de, and
Puvi., de Chavannes XII-SSoc
Chenoboskion, monastery XI-
3Slc
Chenopodium Quinua. See Qui-
Chent-Ament, deity V-344C
Chen-Tsung, Emperor of China
XIV-448C
Chenu, Jean, chronicler VI-350d;
encyclopedia V-4I7d
Cheops, King of Egypt V-350C
Chepe. ^ee Cheapside
Chepharhaanmonai. .See Emona
Chephirah. .See Caphara
Chephren, pyramid II-42.">d
Chepstow, monastery IX-316a
Chequer, monastic room I-12b
Cher, department, France, map
VI-ISH
— town, France, institutions II-
720d
Chera, dynasty VII-724d
Cheraas, Governor of Osrhoene
V-19d; 496a
Cherasco, armistice (1796) X-
6S7d: treaty (1631) IX-612b;
XI I- 102a; XIV-653d
Cherbuliez, Victor, novelist VI-
20.ia
Cherbury, Edward Herbert,
Baron of. .See Herbert Edward,
Baron of Cherbury
Cberchel (Cfesarea), town III-
134a; inscription I-202a
Cheremisses. See Tcheremisy
Cheremon, Bishop of Nilopolis
XI-79b
Cherethites. .SV.- Cerelliites
Cheriat, hms X\' lillid
Cheriba, In. Han lanKUai;.- X-60GC
Chcricati. .S. . riciicit..
Cherichini, Bernardino, human-
i.'^t Xn-112b
Cherim Meng, league X-479d
Cherith. See (.'arith
Cheriton Down, battle II-292d
Chernigoff, town, Russia, popu-
lation X-42yd
Chemitzky, Stephen F. VII-546d
Cherochee Indians. See Chero-
kee liulians
Cherogrillus, in Bible I-520d
CHEROKEE INDIANS III-
646a; VII-74SC; in Alabama
1-240C; ball player (ill.) VII-
751; clans VII-752c; and Dela-
ware Indians IV-695d; in
Georgia VI-401a; 462c; and
Iroquois VIII-16Sd; 170a;
language I-411b; in North
Carolina XI-108d ; in Tennessee
XIV-50Sd;
Cheron, Jean, Carmelite VII-
45Ic
Cherry, Andrew, Irish actor
Vlll-lold
Chersiphron, architect V-490d
Chersonese, Diocese of. See
Tiraspol, niucese of
CHERSONESUS, .See of, Crete
lll-iur.c: Vl-73Sd
CHERSONESUS, See of, Thrace
III-(14lic
Cherstus, Bishop of SjTacuse
XIV-397a
Chertsey, abbey II-461b
Cherub VI-437c
Cherubic Hymn XII-448b; in
Byzantine rite I-320b; IV-
317c; XI-217C; St. James, Lit-
urgy of I-572d; St. Mark, Lit-
urgy of I-304b
Cherubikon. See Cherubic Hymn
CHERUBIM in-646d; I-47SC;
XIII-725d; in Apocalj-pse l-
596b; on Ark I-721b; XIV-
425a; in Bible I-478a; III-647b;
Dionysius the Pseudo-.^reopa-
gite V-14c; in Eastern hturgies
I-320b
Cherubini, Angelo, BuUarium
III-49C
— Laertius, Bullarium Ill^Sd;
49c
—MARIA LUIGI CARLO ZE-
NOBIO SALVATORE IIl-
64Sc; X-eOlc: O.SSb; portrait
III-64SC; VIII-9d; Tc Deum
XIV-470C; and Viotti XV-
447c
Cherubino of Spoleto, Franciscan
XIV-121d
Cherusci, tribe VII-298d; XV-
602a
Cherville, Asselin de, Amharic
Bible XV-368b
Chesalon. See Cheslon
Chesapeake, battle (1781) VI-
728b
Cheselden, William, surgeon X-
1.33b; 13.5d
Cheslon VI-437C
Chesne, Jean du IX-151d
Chesnelong, Jean-Victor-Emile,
Bishop of Valence XV-251b
— Pierre-Charles, senator IV-
243d
Chesney, Robert de. Bishop of
Lincoln IX-267a
Chest, for indulgence funds XIV-
540d
Chester, town. England, battle
II-84a; XV-583d; 586b; mys-
tcr\- plavs X-349d
—ANCIENT DIOCESE OF III-
649c; abbey II-381c; XV-58.Sd;
Ass. Feast of the I-799b
— cathedral: apse I-660b; (ill.) V-
455d; priory I-439d; site I-12b
— collegiate school XIII-557b;
foundation XIII-759C; XV-
733d; St. Werburgh's tomb
XV-588d
— Hugh Lupus, Earl of I-547b;
XV-.iSSd: monastery founded
bv in-649d; and (Wo. Bishop
of Baveux Xl-2lna; and Whit-
by Abbey XV-709d
CHECA Y BARBO— CHIABRERA
—Ralph, Earl of X-541b
Chester-le-Street, See of V-211c-
IX-2U9b
Chesterton, Gilbert Keith, author
XIV-704b
Chestnuts, Eucharistic host VII-
494a
Chestnut-tree. See Plane-tree
Che-t*ai, Chinese viceroy III-
666b
Chetardye, Joachim Trotti de la,
theolociau XIII-3S0b
Chetco Indians XIII-791d
Cheu-che, China, inscription III-
669b
Chevalier, feudal. See Knight
— \'icar-General of Meaux XV-
129c
— Etienne, Fouquet'a portrait of
VI-161d
— Joseph Augustine, Vicar Apos-
tolic in Mysore, India X-662a
— J. H., priest X-7S8a
— Jules, Abb6, founder XIII-
306a
— M., priest III-81d
— Michel, economist XIII-378b
— Stanislaus, scientist III-674C
— Ulysse, ihronieler VI- 351c;
on Santa Casa XIII-455b;on
Shruu.l, ll.ilv Xlll-762d
Chevaliers de I'hotel XII-4C
— es lois XI1-4C
Chevereux, mission, London
XV-5U4a
Chevers, James, martjT VIII-
16Sa
CHEVERUS, JEAN-LOUIS LE-
FEBVRE, DE Ill-ri.-,llb; II-
231d; 2;i2a; 705a; IX-.-)47b;
651c; and Barber II-286C; at
Bordeaux II-683C; in Con-
necticut VII-144b; and Forbin-
Janson VI-133d; and Kava-
nagh VIII-612d; as missionary
II-230a; 704c; XII-287d; at
Montauban X-524d; and Neale
X-729b; at Portland XII-
288a; and Mother Seton XIH-
739c
Chevet, architecture I-659b; III-
570c; VI-667d
Chevigny, onc\clopedia V— JlSa
CHEVREUL, MICHEL-EU-
GENE IIl-G50d; portrait III-
651a
Chevreuse, Due de, death VI-
3Sd; and F6nelon VI-36a
Chevreux, Antoine, Maurist X-
71d
Chevrier, martyr III-671b; IX-
747c
CHEYENNE, DIOCESE OF III-
6olc; XV-727c; Polish popula-
tion (1907) XII-211a; statis-
tics XV-177C
—Indians VII-746d; 747c; X-
SlSd; chief (ill.) Vll-facing
756; language I-411b; and
Sioux XIV-21C
— River, mission XIV-22e; 23b;
Sioux Indians XIV-24b
Cheymol, W., missionary III-
77.-)d; XII-571a
Cheyne, George XIV-488b
—James Xlll-620a
— Thomas Kelly, Biblical com-
mentator IV-162d; Abel I-35d;
Abraham I-53b; Beelzebub II-
388d; 3,S9b; Belial II-10.8b;
Bible, edition of IV-502d; Cain
and Abel I-36c; creation VII-
312c; encyclopedia V-417b;
Esdras and Nehemias V-535d;
Hebrew metre XII-.541C; in-
troduction, Biblical VIII-80d;
Marian prophecy XV-464Bd;
Melchisedech X-156d; Mis-
raim, theory of I-CG5a; Psalm
titles XII-536d
Cheyney, Bishop of Gloucester
V-293d
Che-Yuan. .SVe Kublai
Chezal-Benoit, monastery II-
72lld: X-71c; XV-262d
Chezard de Matel, Jeanne, foun-
dress VII 7or,a
Chezery Abbey II-41.5C
CHEZY, ANTOINE-LEONARD
DE lll-li.-,ld
— Helmina. See Klcncke, Wil-
helmine Christian von
— mon.aaterv X-71a
CHIABRERA, GABRIELLO III-
652a; VIII-251b
Roman numeral indicated volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CHIANA— CHI-LI
Chiana, marshes IV-31d
Chiancon, Indian chief -\1V-
U8c
Chianti, wine VIII-22SC .
— Joseph, Bishop of Nepi and
Sutri X-750d
Chiapanecan Indians Vll-vobd;
language X-251b
Chiapas, state, statistics X-2nOc
—DIOCESE OF III-6o2b;
Dominicans XIV-423b; map
X-facing 26S
Chiara, B., of Pisa Xll-lUb
— Cosimo, Piarist XIII-58Sd
Chiaramonti, gallery, Vatican
Palace XV-277d; 282c
— faniilv in Sicily XIII-776a
— Barnaba, cardinal. See Pius
— Scipione, Count XII-132c
Chiari, Pietro XI-683b; and
Goldoni VI-631a; and Gozzi
VI-GSSb ^. , .,_,.
Chiaromonte, Ginarga di I-oUd
—Hugo di I-.'512d .
Chiarugi, Vincenzo, physician A-
CHIAVARI, DIOCESE OF III-
224
0.52
1 Paschal
XIV-
Chiavasso, Angelo da.
Tide XI-517C
Chiavenna, Church
363d ,.^ .
Chiaveri, Gaetano, architect
V-l.i<;d; XIII-50Ud
CHIBCHAS (MUYSCAS) III-
652d; I-410b; IV-122C; VII-
757b; habitation VII-756d;
language I-411c; origin VII-
748a
Chic, priory III-293a
Chicago, town, Illinois VII-654b
Barzynski in XVI-7d; Bohem-
ians II-621a; Bulgarians XI\-
51d; Congregational seminary
IV-241a; Croatians XIV-o2b;
Ephpheta School V-319b; fire
(1870) III-655b; Hollanders
VII-394C; Hungarians \11-
546a; infant asylum Vl-lbuc;
Irish VIII-136a; Italians VIII-
204a; 205d; juvenile court
VIII-587b; 588b; origin III-
653c; Poles XII-205d; 210d;
population, foreign X-29SC;
protectory XII-i92d; Slovene
settlement XIV-5(ib; umver-
sitv II-9b; VII-655b
-ARCHDIOCESE OF III-653b;
VII-657b; Alexian hospital
I-307b; Armenian Catholics
XIII-82a; cathedral (ill.) Ill-
facing 654; Catholic Congress
IV-2o0c; VII-657b; churches
III-654b; corporation sole ly-
388c; Croatian parish IV-513C;
erection III-653d; VII-6o7a;
Feehan's episcopate III-6o6a;
Foley's episcopate lll-bobA,
French Canadian panshes VI-
274d; Gesellenvereine Vl-5J9p;
institutions III-654b; 656b;
Xn-247a; Italian Greek Cath-
olics VI-752c; Joseph, Con-
gregation of St. VIII-513a; and
Leopoldine Society XVI-52C;
Loyola University ^V-203c;
Maronite mission XUl-»oa,
missionaries in III-653c; Ue
Paul University XV-203a; and
Peoria XI-862a; periodicals
II-621d; Poor Clares, Order of
XII-2.54a; Poor Handmaids of
Jesus Christ, Order of XII-
2.54d; St. Procopius s Abbey
II^52c; property, ecclesias-
tical VII-720b; Providence,
Sisters of XII-508c; Redemp-
torists XII-684d; Sacred Heart
College (ill.) IH-lacing 654;
St. Mary's of the Lake. Uni-
versity of III-654a; St. Philo-
mena'8 School. ('»■) "V'S?S
654; seminaries Xlll-TUOD,
700d; Slovak churches XIV-
55c; statistics Hl-Cisbb; XV-
170c- Syrian Greek Catholic
scttlcincnt VI-75Id
-Indian, Peoria chief Vll-fiOOd
rhicha iicvfraire IX n.>1b
CHICHELE (CHICHELEY),
HENRY 111 0-|(id; 31)0a; and
All Snul:*' (-"llcKe, Oxford XI-
;il,sb; St. George's nay.J*}-
45-,a 'ind Holy See IIl-657b;
library built by IX-2:Slc^ and
Large
LvndwoodIX-471c; provincial
constitutions XIII-650b
— Thomas III-656d
—Professor III-657c
Chichele's Chest III-657b
— Sir Henry, governor XV-4o6a
Chichen-Itza, ruined Mayan city,
Yucat4n VII-756b; Itz4 ruled
atX-82c; Mayan carving (ill.)
X-facing 84; Mayan mural
paintings X-251b; ruins X-
CHICl^STER, ANCIENT DIO-
CESE OF III-657C; Carmehte
convent III-368d
—cathedral III-657C; aisles 1-
237c; apse I-660b; tomb IV-
647b; retro-choir VI-674c;
school XIII-557b
—pilgrimage XII-90a
—Sir Arthur V-148b
—Sir Charles XIV-310a
—Robert, Bishop of Exeter V-
Chichimecs, tribe XII-626d;
Mexico X-251b; settlements
II-169b
Chichli, town IV-306d
Chickahominy, battle. See Fair
Oaks
Chickamauga, battle (1863) I-
725c; XIII-191d; XIV-o09d;
XV-172C
Chickasaw, tribe in-692d; VII-
660d; in Alabama I-240c; in
Louisiana IX-380a; and Qua-
paws XII-592d; in Tennessee
XIV-50Sd; and Tonica Indians
XIV-777d
Chickasawhay, mission I-242c
Chicomacatt, Totonac Indian
king XIV-794b
Chicopee, church II-597b
Chicorato, Mexican mission Xn -
13a
Chicory, as adulterant I-163a
Chicoti, Henry V-543C
Chicoutimi, town, Canada, college
t III-240b ; statistics XIII-568a ;
Taschereau XIV-i62d
—DIOCESE OF III-658b; XIV-
462d; statistics III-238a; 65Sb
Chielewski, Thomas, in Warsaw
XV-
Chiemsee, Diocese of II-3pSd
CHIEREGATI (CHIEREGATO),
FRANCESCO Ill-658c; and
Adrian VI I-lOOb
Chieri, cathedral (ill.) Vlll-fac-
ing 238
Chiericati. See Chieregati, Iran-
ccsco .
Chiericato. See Clericato
Chiesa, Bernardino della, Pran-
ciscan missionary VI-294a
— Francesco Agostino della. Bish-
op of Saluzzo XIII-iU6b _ ^
— dei Muacoli, Venice (ill.) X\-
■ 336a
— Nuova, Assisi I-801d
— Nuova, Rome. See Santa
Maria in Vallicclla
Chieti, canons III-2S3b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF III-659a;
niiip Vlll-facing 244; and Rie-
t, Xlll-.'ita „
Chifflet, Jean-Jacques, ampuUa
XII-727C; Jesuits Bark \111-
373c
Chigi, family I-294b
—Marshall of the Conclave X\-
300c , , ,.,.
—Agostino, and Raphael XU-
645d; and Piombo XII-lOSc;
and Sodoma XIV-129C
— Fabio. See Alexander \11
— Flavio, father of Alexander V 11
I-294b
Flavio, cardinal. Bishop of
Porto XII~290d; and Louis
XIV II-1.59b; and Sulpicians
XIII-378C
—Mario III-405c
Chigiana, school, Rome Aiii-
Chigi'chapel XIII-17-2b; 174d
Chih, moa.,urc IlI-0S7a
Chiho-Saibansho, Japanese courts
VIII .3(Hld . „ „_
Chihuahua, state. Mexico X-2:)0c
—DIOCESE OF III-659b; cathe-
dral (ill.) X-263; 265; map X-
facing 208 ,
Chiiiu-go-dai, in Shintoist myth-
ology VIII-304C
Chikamatsu Monzaemeon, Japan-
ese scholar VIII-314b
Chilandar, monastery XIII-732C
Chilandarion, monastery II-48b
Chilapa, town, Mexico -X-565d
—DIOCESE OF III-659b; map
X-facing 268
Chilcotin Indians IV-718a; cus-
toms XIV-131C; evangelized
XIV— 43 Id; missions X-3S3b;
XV-267c; religion XIV-431d.
.See Takkali , ^ . ■
Child, British legal definition
VIII-588C
— Francis James, educator Xlii-
624 d
— Lawrence, Bishop of Asaph
XIII-333b
—Apostles XIV-79b _
Childbirth, Agnus Dei I-220d;
in Totcmism XIV-790C; of
Virgin Mary XV-466b
Childebert I, Prankish king IV-
67h; VI-239b; VII-482a; IX-
715c; XI-481d; 484d; death
VI-239C; and Saint Germain
of Paris VI-473c; hospital
XI-318b; Jewish policy VIII-
,391c; monastery founded by
I— 489c; at Orleans (533) XI-
318a; and Pelagius I XI-603b;
and St. Samson XIII-423a
— n, Prankish king V-412d; VI-
241b; and St. Gregory of Tours
VII-19d
Childeric I, Frankish king IV-
70b; VI-238d; XV-i34d; death
XIV-798b; and St. Genevieve
VI^14b
— n, Frankish king VI-240d; and
St. Deodatus XIII-344d; and
St. Leodegar IX-174b
— nl, Frankish king III-610c;
VI-242a; XI-663a
Childermas. See Children, Feast
of
Child holding a dolphin (Ver-
rocchio) XV-365a
Childhood, term I-206d
—Holy. See Holy Childhood
— of Jupiter (Poussm) XII-323d
— of Mary, Sisters of the Holy.
See Holy Childhood of Mary,
Sisters of the
Child Jesus, Archconfraternity
of the XlV-127a
— Jesus, Nursing and Teaching
Sisters of the X1V-132C
-Jesus, Sisters of the (Assisi)
XlV-643d , ^ ,^,
—Jesus, Sisters of the (Clavei-
soUes) IX-476b ^ ,„ . .
—Jesus, Sisters of the (Reims)
VIII-444d
—Jesus, Sisters of the Poor. See
Poor Child Jesus. Sisters of the
— Jesus, Society of the XI-492C
—labour, legislation XIII-.'iMb;
XV-431b; 431c; 064a; Wolow-
ski's action XV-6S5a
Laughing (Settignano) XIll-
741b ' . . .
— murder. See Infanticide
of Chaos, in Gnosticism VI-
595d
Children, abandoned II-.5S0a;
adoption I-147c; Albigensian
rite I-269C; atavistic theory II-
33a; baptism XIII-704C; XV-
275c; birth m slavery XIV-
40d; blessing II-601a; burial
III-75d; catechizing V-S3c;
Church protects VIII-588d;
confirmation IV-222b; crusade
of rescue XV-595d; custody
XV-695C; damnation V ll-18c;
dedication II-453d; III-VOlc-
— unbapiized: Abyssinian Church
doctrine I-78c; St. Augustine
on II-99a; salvation of VI-700a
— Viaticum XV-398a; vowing of.
in Abyssinian Church I-7Sd;
Wisconsin legislation XV-606b
— Communion of. See Commu-
nion of Children
—Courts for. See Juvenile Courts
—of Charles I (Van Dyck) \-
lacing 220
— of Christian Denmark (Gos-
saert) VI-fl64b
—of Light VI-304d
— of Mary XIV-124a; Blessed
Henry Suso VI-306d; Notre
Dame Tabernacle Society
XIV-420d; St. Peter Fourier
XI-767d; Blessed Peter de
Honestis III-293c; XI-T;i«b
—OF MARY OF THE SACRED
HEART nl-659d; II-2S4a
—OF MARY OF THE SISTERS
OF CHARITY III-659c; medal
X-115d
—of Truth VI-304d
Children's Act XII-242b
— Aid Society, Toronto XIV-
— Bacchanal (Diepenbeeck) IV-
7seb „ .
— Care Comimttees, in Great
Britain XII-242c
—Charter VIII-588C
— Country Holiday Fund, in Great
Britain XII-242C
— Crusade IV-550c
— Sunday, of Universalists XV-
181d ^. . , ..,,,
Child Testifying (Titian) XI\-
742c
CHILE III-660C
—Ckurch in XIV-130C; Augus-
tinians VII-282b; Dominicans
XII-386Ed; Good Shepherd
convents VI-64Sb; Institute of
Brothers of the Christian
Schools VIII-60d; internuncios
IX-119d; Jesuit province I-
705c; papal representativeXI-
lOld; Passionist nuns XI-525C;
patron XI-566b; Priests' Eu-
charistic League XII-423b;
Retreat houses XII-i96d; St.
Vincent de Paul Society XIU-
390c; Salesian Society XUl-
399b; Clerks Regular of the
Pious Schools XIII-58SC; So-
ciety ot the Blessed Sacrament
XlV-Ula; statistics XIV-281a
—climate III-660d . .
—Education III-661d; institu-
tions III-662a; university
XIII-461d; XIV-206a; 206c
— Ethnology: aborigines I-*10b;
679a; Araucanians I-679b
—Geography III-660C; Antofa-
gasta I-5S3b; Araucama I-
679a; Concepci<5n IV-190b; La
Serena XIII-726d; San Carlos
de Ancud XIII^26a; Tara-
pac4 XIV-451b
— government Ill-OOla
—History: Almagro's expedition
I-327a; Bolivia, treaty with 1-
583a; boundary question I-
705d; and Ecuador VI-381b;
Irish Vni-157b; O'Higgins
XI-225d; Peruvian war IX-
255b; republic I-415d
—Masonic language I-^llc; nt-
eratureXIV-206b; council IX-
— Missions: Franciscan VI-29Sd;
Haimhausen VII-112d; Have-
stadt VII-155b; Jesuit VI-
4-,0d- XIV-S5b; 103d; Redenip-
torist XII-eS4c
dedication l'■,-?^"'"•vYv^^7r: —minerals III-660c; population
S?™' l^^irf-gtl^t aS«)^^ni-6«,d. Jositivi™
tai'u^'G:^^%^ -^^s/m. see Santiago
'^\;'^.r(,:^;^hi^t^. C^^^ sec ChCeab
Luther on Vl-704c; Leo XIII
on I-687d; male, Jewish law
XV^64Fc; pagan attitude XI-
3S9c; and parents 1-31 2c ; XI-
-' ' 479c; penal 1— ^ '"-
i'«:»n.l s
xiii-
4<»a; ttvi.. i>t;iijii i«".^ -"-.-
123d- poor. United States legis-
lation XII-246b; in Reductions
of Paraguay XlJ-fi^rC; repres-
sive provisions XII-240d; sacri-
fice X-443d; sale, in Roman law
IX-80a; salvation XIlI-408a;
Tara, Synod of I-135C
Chi-li (Che-h), province, China
III-664d; Boxer rebellion lU-
679b; Jesuit m.ap Xll-(20c;
rnilwavs III-6S6d _
—CENTRAL, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF X\I-82c
—Eastern, Vicariate Apostolic ol
-MARITIME, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-S2C
—Northern, Vicariate Apostohc
of lll-677a
'type iudioatoa titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (m.)=mustrations.
225
CHI-LI— CHOCTAW INDUNS
Chi-li, South-eastern, Vicariate
Apostolic of 111 l'i77a
— South-western, Vicariate Apos-
tolic of lU-c,77a
Chilianeum, periodical. Germany
XI-C7Sd
Chiliasts, fanatics VII-5SSb; and
Johaunine Apocal \TDse I II-277b
Chilion. See Chelion
Chillen, Saint X-9Sd
Chillingworth, William, conver-
sion XI-664a; formula II-544b;
XII— 49tja; on fundamental
articles VI-319c
Chilly, chateau IX-148a
Chilmad. .See Chelmad
ChilmegisUus, Bishop of Lau-
sanne IX-40d
Chilon, Bishop of Constantia IV-
294a
Chilpancingo, Mexico, congress
X-560a; population X-25t)c
Chilperic I, Frankish king VI-
239c; VII-GUlc; and Gales-
wintha VI-149d; and Sigebert
VI-473d
— n, Frankish king IV-66d; Jew-
ish policy VIII-391C
Chiltem, church in XIII-436C
Chimara (Olympus) XI-249C
Chimakuan Indians, VIl-754b
Chimalli, shicl.l X-253b
CHIMALPAIN, DOMINGO
Ill-c.i;3b
Chimarikan Indians VII-754b
Chimchi, David II-208d
Chimehuivi Indians XV-S4d
Chimere, clerical costume IV-
420b
Chimes, electric VI-649C; St.
Peter's Xni-373d
Chimham. See Chomaam
Chimilas Indians IV-122C
Chiminello, astronomer XIII-
463a
Chimmesyam Indians XII-t326d;
habitation VII-7,54b
Chimpanzee V-H67b; 667c
Chimu Indians XIl-605b
Chimura, Leonard, Blessed. See
Leonard Chimura
— Sebastian, Blessed. See Se-
bastian Chimura
Chin (China) III-6S0C
CHINA Ill-603b; art, .4ttiret II-
62a; and art, Japanese Vill-
age
—Church in III-669b; XII-418b;
XIII-34C; 521a; Abstemii I-
67a; administrators I-143c:
Apostolic ministry XIII-5S7a;
Charity. Sisters of III-606C;
hierarchy III-677a; Immacu-
late Conception Congregation
III-G76b; Institute of the
Brothers of the Christian
Schools VII1-60C; martyrs IX-
746c; Nestorians III-669a; per-
secutions III-670d; VIII-635b;
protectorate III-676c; XII-
489b; religious orders III-672d;
674d; retreat, houses of XII-
796d; Rites controversy II-
723c; 789a; III-522d; 671c;
679c; VIII-23C; XIII-37a;
XIV-440d; St. Vincent de Paul
Society XIII-390c; Salesian
Society XIII-399b; Si-ngan-fu
inscription III-669b; Society
of Jesus III-670b; 672d; XIV-
95a; statistics I-782b; XIV-
279a; vicariates Apostolic III-
677a; 672b: XVI-68b; 80a;
80b; 81c; 82c: 82d; 83a
— coinage XI-156a
— Commerce III-685d; Alaska I-
246c; Japan VIII-317b; treaty
ports III-686b
— Cuslomt III-68.5b; burial I-
528c: feet, compression of III-
665d; infanticide VIII-lc;
queue III-665d
—Education III-C66d; V-296b
— Ethnography 1 1 1-665C ; branches
Xll-626a; origin I-77Sd
— Geography III-663b: Amoy I-
437c; area III-663b; 663c;
Che-li, Central XVI-80a:
Che-h, Maritime XVI-80a:
Che-kiang. Western XVI-80b:
Ho-nan. Western XVI-68b; 81c;
Hong-Kong VlH.Wd; Kan-su,
Northern VIII-602d: Kan-su,
Southern VIII-602c; Kiang-si,
Northern VIII-635a; Kiangi-
si. Southern VIII-635C: Kien-
chang XVI-81d: Kiang-nan
VIII-633b; Kiang-si, Eastern
VIlI-634d; Kwang-si VIII-
712a; Kwang-tung VIII-712d;
Kwei-chou VIII-713d; lakes
III-664b; Macao IX-481b;
Manchuria IX-5S5d; map Ill-
facing 686; mapsIII-673d; VI-
451b; Xl-SOSb; XII-720b;
720a; Mongolia X— 479b; moun-
tains III-064b; physical III-
663d; political III-664C:
rivers III - 663d; Shan-si,
Northern XIII-7S2b: Shan-si,
Southern XIII-752C; Shantung
XI I I-752C ; 752d ; Shen-si, Cen-
tral XVI-82c: Shen-si, North-
ern XVI-82C; XIII-755d;Shen-
si,SouthernXIII-756a:Sze-ch'-
wan. Eastern XIV-420a; Sze-
ch'wan, North-western XIV-
420b; Sze-ch'wan. Southern
XIV-420d; XVI-82d; Tientsin
XVI-83a; Turkestan, Chinese
XV-95C; Yun-nan XV-738b
— History III-681a; chronology
I-I30b: Closed-Door policy
VI-449a; and England (1890)
XIV-719d; era III-740b; ex-
ploration, Franciscan VI-44Sd:
flood IV-705d; foreign relations
III-682b: and France III-
683a; VII-777b; French ex-
pedition X-701b: French pro-
tectorate XII-189d; German
protectorate XII-491a: Gres-
lon's work VII-28d: and Japan
III-684d; VIII-Sllc: 313b;
mandarins III-666c; medieval
VI-448d; and migration X-
296c; Navarrete'a works X-
723b; official insignia III-666C;
and Russia III-6S3a; XIll-
251a; 769a; and Tibet XIV-
719a; 719b; 720b; and United
States X-296a; works III-674a
— Language: abbreviations III-
665b: Alvarez's grammar I-
374b: bibles III-679C; Buglio's
works III -40b: K'ang-hi's
dictionary ni-682b: liturgical
use XIII -69c; Morrison's
works III -679a: versions of
the Bible XV-374a
— Legislation: flagellation VI-92c ;
government III-665d: mar-
riageable age I-20Sc; provincial
administration III-666b: pun-
ishment, capital XII-569d:
weights and measures III-687a:
woman XV-689d
— Literature: classics III-667d:
and Japanese VIII-314a
-Missions I-233d;Alenio I-283b ;
ancient III-669a: Attiret II-
61d: Augustinian III-675b:
VII-287b; Barnabite II-302c;
Bouvet II-723b: Bruel's works
III-4b; Buglio III-40b; Cast-
ner III-114b; Cibot III-767d:
crusades IV-552d: Divine
Word, Society of the III-676b:
Dominican III-674d: XII-
369a: Foreign Missions of Mi-
lan III-676b; Franciscan III-
675a: VI-293d; Gerbillon VI-
471a; Gregorian VII-9c: Gres-
lon VII-2Sd;GrueberVII-41c;
Hue VII -510b; Jesuit III-
672d; XIV-103c: 441a: John of
Montecorvino VIII-474b: Kog-
ler VIII-686c; Lazarist III-
67.5d: X-361d; 365a: Mailla
IX -5.39a; medieval I-781a;
III-«69d; modern III-670b;
677a: Morales X-556d; Na-
talia I-297c; Nestorian I-
136d: Parrenin XI-508a; Prot-
estant III-678d; Rho XIII-
20a: Russian ecclesiastical III-
679d: Scheutveld, Congrega-
tion of III - 676a: Vll-
lfi7d: Scottish Established
Church Xni-630d: Society of
Foreign Missions III-675b;
XIV-80d: statistics X-376a;
Swedish Protestant XIV-350b;
Verbiest XV-346b: de Visdelou
XV-476b
—Population I-777d: III-663c:
census, of Allerstein I-323c:
Jews I-779d: III-679d; Mo-
hammedans I-779b; III-680b
— 7? eZiffion .• ancestor worship III-
668d: IV-687C; Buddhism I-
779a: III-31c:668c:Confucian-
ism IV-223d; deification, ofii-
cial IV-685a: Druze belief V-
167b: festivals III-687d; im-
mortality, belief in VII-687c;
Manicha^ans lII-67Sd; monog-
amy II-o64d; Monotheism
IV-6S6b; priesthood, female
XII-tl7b; sacrifice Xin-319a:
of State III-668b; Taoism
XIV-446d
— Science: astrologj' II-20d; as-
tronomy II-25b; calendar III-
687b; 40b: philosophy ni-6C7b
— social life III-687b: telegraph
system III-6S5C
— Indo. See Indo-China
— Bark. See Jesuit's Bark
Chinanteca Indians VII-756d;
XI-180d
Chtncha Indians XII-605b
Chindaswinth, Visigothic king
XIV-17Sa: and St. Braulio II-
744d; councils V-602c: and Eu-
genius II V-002C
Ctune, Ceylan, Madagascar, i)e-
riodical III-674d
Chinea, papal tribute XIV-446d
Chinese, in California III-174a;
in Canada III-229b; in Massa-
chusetts X-24d; in Philippines
I-161d: in Siberia XIII-76Sd
— CoUege, Naples I-335d
— Exclusion Act XV-175C
— Recorder, periodical, Shanghai
III-679C
— Repository, periodical, Canton
III-679C
Ch'ing, Chinese chou III-664C
Chingocu, John. See John Chin-
gocu
Ch'ing Shu, commissioner X-480c
Ching-wang-tao, treaty port III-
6S6b
Chiniac, Pierre de III-311C
Chinigchinich of Boscana, in In-
dian mrthologv X-373C
Chmipas, Mexico, mission XIV-
13a
Chiniquy, pastor VII-703b
Chin-kiang, treaty port III-686b
Chin Lee, Arizona, mission X-
721a
Chinneroth. See Ceneroth
Chinon, chateau XV-4a
— monastery VI-396d
CHINOOKS III-688C; charac-
teristics III-6S8d: customs
XV-563C: family III-688C;
habitation VII-754b: language
VII-748d: missions III-689a;
X-390c: occupations Ill-tiSSd;
organization III-688c; present
status III-6S9b
Chinos Indians XV-232c
Chinsaco, John. See John Chin-
Chinsuche, Paul. See Paul
Chinsuche
Chintil, king V-602c; at Toledo,
Fifth Council of IV-427b
Chioggia, town, Italy, battle
(1380) XV-338a; war VI-J20b
—DIOCESE OF III-6S9b; cathe-
dral III-6S9C
Chionia, Saint XIV-634b
Chi-on-in Temple, Kyoto, bell
(ill.) VIII-301C
Chionio, Francesco Antonio, can-
onist XV-95b
Chios III-689C: diocese VI-
743a: III-689d: monasteries
II-323C; Nea Moni XI-.397b;
Saint Thomas, relics of XIII-
.38.3a; XIV-659a
CHIOS, town, Asia Minor (Scio)
III-689C
— Leonard of. See Leonard of
Chios
Chiozza. See Chioggia
Chipiez, Charles, Egj^ptologist
XI-.304d
Chipivi, tribe. Peru XV-117d
CHIPPEWA INDIANS Ill-OnOa;
229d; Algonquins I-312a; Bar-
aga II-282d; 2S3a: in Canada
III-229a: D6n6s IV-71Sa; gov-
ernment III-690C: history III-
690a; Jesuits IV-758b
— language I -411b: Baraga's
works I-312a r
— Minnesota X-327c; missions
III-690C: IV-5.5b: X-381b;
3SSa; name III-690a: occupa-
tions III-690b: and Potawa-
tomi XII -320a; Shamanism
Xni-750d: and Sioux XIV-
17d; and spirits XIII-760C.
See Montagnais Indians
Chiquitan Indians \'II-758a
Chiquito Indians XIII-424a; mis-
sion XII-690b
Chi-rho IV-541b: XIV-376c:
XV-5S2C
Cbiriguano Indians X-41a: Bar-
aza X-60Sa; missions X-606c;
reductions XII-690C
Chirographa IV-193a; IX-203c;
XV-294d
Chiroli, Amideus, Servite theo-
logian XlII-737b
Chiromancy, defined V-48d; di-
vination by XIV-339C
Chiron, in Greek mythology
Xin-320a
Chirothecae. See Gloves, episcopal
Chirouse, Casimir, missionary
IX-431C: X-383a: 390c: XII-
,586c: XIII-666C: XIV-142a:
2.38b: 3S7d: XV-o64a
Chirupa Indians IX-553c
Chirurgie, Academie de X-128a
Chisedec Indians X-512a
Chiselling, in metal-work X-219d
Chisenhall, Edward, controver-
sialist XV-271b
Chisholm, .£neas. Bishop of
Aberdeen I— 42a
— William, missionary I-563b
Chishul, John de. Bishop of Lon-
don IX-;i47c
Chislenniki, Russian sect XII-
050c
Chisleu. See Ivislev
Chislothtabor. See Ceaeleth-
thabor
Chitalin, Indian chief X-412d
Chiti, Girolamo, musician XII-
ll'Jb; on Pitoni XII-lIOc
Chitimachan Indians (Shetima-
sha), extinct XIII-343c; habi-
tation VII-754b
Chitomachon, Emperor of Piscat-
away, baptism XV-OlOd
Chiuni, Anthony, Blessed. See
Anthony Chiuni
Chiusi, town, Italy, catacomb
III-427b; Charlemagne cap-
tures IX-339b
— Orlando, Count of X\-35Sb
— PIENZA, DIOCESE OF III-
690d: XI1-79C; Palazzo Pic-
colomini (ill.) XII-12Sb: and
Siena XIII-781b
CHIVALRY III-691a: Don Quix-
ote III-543d: m German liter-
ature VI-518b ; in Germany VI-
491d; in Spanish literature
XIV-19SC
Chivasso, town, cathedral (ill.)
Vlll-facing 224
— Angela Carletti di. Blessed.
See Angelo Carletti di Chivasso
Chiza, beverage IX-554a
Chlodowech. See Clovis
Chlodulph, Bishop of Metz XV-
69c
Chlodwig. See Clo%ia
Chlorine V-189c
Chloroform, as anaesthetic I— 448c
Chlorus, Constantius, marriage
IV-297b
Chlotar. See Clotairc
Chlothilde. See Clorilda
Chloudov Psalter, of Moscow
IX-<i22c
ChlumCansky, Wenzel Leopold,
Bishop of Leitmcritz IX-14Id
Chlumechy, Adam, poet lV-600b
Chmelovski, Procopius, Uuiat
Bishop of Przomyal XIl-.';.33b
Chmielnicki, Bogdar, Cossack
leader XIII-279d
Chnad, Diocese of. See CsanAd,
Di(
Chnflm (Chnfib), deity IV-407d:
V-343b; .344b; 34.5c
Chobar VII-103b
CHOCA, PREFECTURE APOS-
TOLIC OF XVI-68a
Chocano, Jose S., writer XIV-
2040
Chocholouleh, Prokop., writer
I\'-fi00b
Chocim, battle XlV-61d
Chocoan Indians VII-75Sa
CHOCTAW INDIANS III-692d:
IX-380a: in Alabama I-240c:
basketry VII-750d: burial VII-
7.i3d: language VII-748d: in
North America I-410c: Ro-
quette XIII-212a: in Tennessee
XIV-508d
XVI.-15
Roman numeral ladicates volume; arabic, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
CHODCHOD— CHRISTIAN ARCHEOLOGY
Chodchod, jewel, in Bible XIV-
300c
Chodorlahomor. See Chedor-
laomer
Chodynski, Polish writer XV-
6S0d
Chodzinskl, Casimir, sculptor
XII-20Sa
Cbodzko, Ignatius Boreyko, nov-
elist XII-199d
Chohoree, mission II-539a
Choiac, Egyptian month V-334b
Choice, philosophy XV-624b
Choici, in Gnosticism XIV-154d
Choinski, Bishop of Plock VII-
473b
CHOIR (architectural) III-693b;
ambo I-3S2a; apse I-659b;
chapel I-660b; of basilica V-
259c; chancel III-572b; Eng-
lish VI-676a; Gothic VI-673c;
XV-19a; sanctuary XIII-131a;
Sistine chapel III-57Sa: stalls
XIV-243d; transept XV-lSd.
See Presbytery
CHOIR (singers) III-693d; anti-
phonal I-390a; in Armenian
Church XIII-79c; boys III-
694a; 776b; canons III-583b;
cantor III-306a; cloister, laws
of IV-60d; and liturgy I-94a;
in Orthodox Church _IV-316b;
precentors, teach XII-372a;
primitive V-25Sa; religious
orders XII-756d; responsorial
chant XII-787C; surplice, use
of XIV-344a
— Papal (Sistine). .See Sistine
Choir
—Chapel, St. Peter's XIII-372d
— organ XI-29SC
— Sisters XI-16Sa
Choirs, Angelic III-648b: doc-
trine I— I78b; Dionvsius the
Pstudo-Ariopagite on V-14c;
iVluravian Il-lil.Sb
Choiseul, Adeline de X-.';70a
— Elizabeth de lll-2()7d
— ETIENNE-FRANCOIS, DUC
DE III-094b; IX-380C; and
Barth^leniv II-313a; and Ben-
edict XIV II-43ob; French
poiicv in-n94d: and Jesuits
XII-r.9sb; XIV-97d; 446c
• — Leopold-Charles de, cardinal
Ill-liy.'jb; and Jesuits XIV-
1 1 isa
— du Plessis-Praslin, Cesar III-
— DU PLESSIS-PRASLIN, GIL-
BERT III -695c 1 at aa.sembly of
li,,s2 I-797b; on Irish College
\ Iir-lfiOc
Choiseul-Romanet, Madame de
lll-694b
Choisy, Auguste \'-101b
— Francois - Timoleon, historian
V1I-370C; on .Mazarin X-93b
Chokier, Surlet de, regent of
Belgium n-400a
Chokunin, title VIII-299a
Chola, dvnastv VII-724d; king-
dom V'll-725a; XIII-382d
Cholamandalam, Indian king-
dom XIIN:!s2d
Cholet, battle (1793) X-682b,
XlU-l.-.a
Cholmondeley, Barbara II-394a
CholoUan, in Aztec legend X-
Cholonan Indians VII-7.'}8a
CHOLONEC. PIERREIII-695d;
Vll-.-)S2b
Cholos (mestizos), in Bolivia II-
IC.'ia
Cholovone Indians, missions X-
372b
Cholula Indians II-170a; mas-
sacre of iv-:i»sd
Choraan Indians XIV-439d
Chomel, Auguste-Franjois, ph\si-
cian .\-l lOa
Chomody de Maisonneuve, Paul
XI-127a
Chomyszyn, Gregorius, Bishop of
.Slanislnwow XIV-247b
ChonoB IV-lUlb
Chonas IV-63.'>c
Chone, missionary X-381d;
.\lll-ts7d
Choniates, Nicetas, church his-
torian VII-375a
— See Akominatos
Chonne, J. D., missionary IX-
egub
Chonoan Indians VII-758a
Chons, deity V-344c
Cbontal Indians X-251a; Car-
ranza III-377d; language X-
251b; Salvador XIII-450d
Chontaquixo. See Piro Indians
Chopart, Francois, surgeon X-
133b
Chopin, Frederic-Frangois IX-
285d
Chop-Sticks, Chinese III-C87d
Chopunnish (Sahaptin) Indians
XIII-326a
Chorazin. See Corozain
Chord, of arch I-688b
Chordse IX-615b
Chore, Governor of Himyar I-
673b
Choregus, ofBce IX-306C
Chorenensis, Moses, version of
the Bible XV-368C
CHOREPISCOPI XVI-24d; II-
5S3a; V-lc; 173d; in Asia
Minor I-7S8a; as auxiliaries
II-145d; duties IV-659c; in
Eastern Uniat Church VII-
325c; in hierarchy VII-325a;
in Jacobite Church XIV-
419a; of Maronite Church IX-
6S4c; XIII-85a; medieval V-
775a; and pope XII-775a; and
protopope XII-504a; status
IV^26d
Cbori, sanctuary XIII-431a
Chorin, monastery II-739a; XII-
5211b
Chorinsky, Matthias Franz von.
Bishop of Brunn III-12a
Choroid plexus I— 1.58c
Choromanski, Stanislaus, Bishop
of .Sejny XllHiSSb
— Stanislaus Kostka L u b i e z ,
Metropolitan of Warsaw XV-
555d
CHORON, ALEXANDRE-
ETIENNE III-696a
Ch'oros, Mongolian tribe X-480C
Chorus abbatis XIV-244a
— decani XIV-244a
— nov£e Jerusalem V-225d
— prsepositi XIV-244a
— prioris XIV-244a
Chosrau, Governor of Himyar I-
673b
Chosroes I, King of Persia XI-
716c; Antioch I-568b: Himyar
expedition I-673a; and Jews
VIII-391C; and Justinian III-
102c
— H, King of Persia XI-717c;
and St. Anastasius I-455a; at
Damascus IV-612b; in Hebron
VII-lS5a; at Issus VIII-201c;
and Jews VIII-391c; and
Maurice, Byzantine emperor
III-102d; VIII-359d; X-69b;
murder XIV-103c; Nicopolis
XI-70d; Palestine I-574c; VII-
426b; Pelusium XI-611a; and
Phocas III-105a; and Pitvus
XII-126b; and Shiggar IX-
635c; Sura XIV-343a; and
True Cross IV-524a
—the Great, Bishop Xlll-Slb
Chosrov, Bishop of Advantsentz
I-73Sb
Chotanagpore, mission III-154d;
155a
Chotin, battle XII-lS6b
Chotki. See Rosary
Chotusitz, battle (1742) lX-663c;
XII-523b
Chou, dynasty III-664C; 681b;
6Sld; Confucian texts IV-
224d: Lao-tze XIV-447a
Chouaguen, battle X-526b
Chouan, Jean. See Cotterau,
Jean
Chouans XV-272a
Chouannerie IX-4.5b; XI-107a
Choulet, Fehx-Marie, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Southern Manchuria
IIl-677b; IX-.W7a
Chourmouzios, liturgist VI-769d
Chousoros IV-41i)d
Chouvellon, Celestin-F6Ux, Vicar
Apoati.lic of Kiistcrn Sze-ch'-
wiin Ill-67Sb; XIV-420b
Chouzy, Prefect Apostolic of
Kwanc-ai VIII-712C
Chow, ilynasty. .See Chou
Chowringhee, school, Calcutta
Ill-lStc
Chozas, Pedro de, missionary VI-
119d
Chrainmarcha. See Krain
Chrenred. See Coenred
Chrestien de Troyes, poet \^-
518c; Grail legend VI-719d;
and Hartmann von Aue VII-
147a
Chrestienos I-78SC
Chrestus Xni-374d
Chretien, Abbe, fotmder XIV-
132c
CHRISM III-696C; II-226a;
V11^22c; acolytes I-107c;
African Church I-198c; in
Agnus Deis I-220c; altar con-
secration I-365a; antimensium
consecration I-348c; Armenian
Church V-572b; baptism II-
272c; 273c; bells, blessing of
II-273d; 420d; blessing III-
697b; X-68c; in burial III-76d
77a; 78a; Celtic Rite III-503a
church consecration ni^3a
confirmation IV-215d; 217d
crosses IV-535C; Cvril of Jeru-
salem IV-596d; GalUcan Rite
VI-364b; 365d; Gnosticism
VI-597a ; Greek Church I-359d ;
365b; IV-319d; VI-771c; Pho-
tian Schism XV-139c; sym-
bolism III-697d; use III-697c;
vessels for III-fi9Sa
CHRISMAL, CHKISMATORY
III-i;97d; I-352b; VII-423b
CHRISMARTOM III-69sb
Chrismate Vn-423b
Chrismation, in Celtic Rite III-
502c; .503a; Galilean Rite VI-
364c; 365a
Chrismatorium (Chrismatory) . See
Chrismal
Chrismon. See Monogram of
Christ
Chrisome III-697d
Christ, name VIII-374C
— Jesus. See Jesus Christ
— Joseph, painter IV-732b
— Monogram of. See Monogram
of Christ
—Order of (German). See
Knights of the Sword
—ORDER OF THE KNIGHTS
OF III-698b; H-464b; X-
305b; 306d: decoration IV-
667b; decoration (ill.) IV-facing
668; established XII-301a; un-
der Morimond X-570a; re-
formed XV-496d; and Tem-
plars XIV-495a
— Vicar of. See Vicar of Christ
Christadelphians I-600d
Christ Child Society XV-560a
- — Church, church, Canterbury'
IV-580b
— Church, monastery, Canter-
bury Vl-536b; and Grosseteste
VII-38d; suppressed III-301c;
Wireker's MS. XV-660d
—Church, cathedral, Dublin V-
173a; architecture VI-675a;
enlarged V-174b; (ill.) V-175d;
nave V-174d
— Church, convent, Dublin V-
175b
— Church, church, Hamar XVI-
43d
— Church, church, Hants, apse
I-660b
— Church, church, Newgate IV-
793b
— Church, church, Selo XVI-9c
— Church, church, Westminster,
Md. II-230a
—CHURCH, DIOCESE OF III-
699b; XV-5S0C; cathedral III-
699c
— Church College, Oxford XI-
368c; Carissimi's works III-
348d; chantry III-577d; For-
rest on VI-144a; foundation
II-457d; St. Frideswide VI-
303c; (ill.) XT-facing 368;
James II V-451d; Torbido's
work XIV-780d; Wolscy's por-
trait XV-685d
Christelijke Mentor, 'De, period-
ical. Holland XI-680d
CHRISTENDOM IH-699c: di-
visions XV-137b; map (622)
V-following 612; map (1216)
Vlll-facing 16; twelfth century
III-701a
— Union of. See Union of Chria-
tcndom
Christening. See Baptism
Christensians I-2c
Christenspiegel. Sec Kerstcn-
spiegel
Christian, lawyer XIII-342a
— I, King of Denmark, Norway,
and Sweden IV-728a; XI-
119a; XIV-352b; XVI-71d;
and Bengtsson II-478d; and
Copenhagen University IV-
352b; dynasty XI-237d; Lu-
beck IX-401C; Orkneys XI-
317a; Schlesnng-Holstein VI-
498a; XIII-543C
— U, King of Denmark. Norway
and Sweden !V-72Sa; XI-
119a; XIV-349a; 352c; XVI-
65c; 70c; 77a; and Gossaert
VI-663d; and Heliae VII-205a;
Liibeck IX-402b; Lund IX-
435b; religious policy IV-724d;
IX-459d; XI-120c; XII-706a
— in. King of Denmark and
Norway IV-728b; XI-H9b;
XVI-65C; and Copenhagen
University IV-352b; Green-
land VI-778C; and Munk Ivar
XVI-70d; religious policy I-
678c; IV-725a; IX-J35C; XI-
120c; XH-706a; XIII-543d
— IV, King of Denmark and
Norway IV-72Sb; XI-120a;
and Jones VIII-500d; Meck-
lenburg X-109a ; portrait XIV-
652b; Thirty Years War VI-
41c; XIV-650b; 725a
— V, King of Denmark and Nor-
way IV-729a; Oldenburg XI-
237d; religious policy IV-
725c
■ — VI, King of Denmark and Nor-
way IV-729a; and Copenhagen
University IV-352b
• — VH, King of Denmark and
Norway IV-729a; Oldenburg
XI-237d
— Vlll, King of Denmark and
Norway IV-729b; XI-120a;
and Rumohr XIII-228d:
Schleswig-Holstein XIII-544b
— rX, King of Denmark I\-724b;
729d; Schleswig Xin-.544c
- — Bishop of Aarhus XVI-la
— Patriarch of Antioch I-569b
— Blessed, Bishop of Auxerre
XIII-718b
—Archbishop of Mainz IX-551b;
Fermo VI-44a; and Frederick
Barbaroasa VI-491d: at Lithu-
ania IX-292C
— Bishop of Passau XI-5I9C
CHRISTIAN, Bishop of Prussia
III-704d; Ermland V-522a;
and Honorius III VII^58c;
and Innocent III VIII-16d :
— Abbot of St. James XV-721C
—I, Elector of Saxony XIII-500b
— n, Elector of Saxony XIII-
500b
— Jan. See Albertrandi, John
Baptist
— GaUia. See Gallia Christiania
— Saint, Sisters of. See St. Chris-
tiana
CHRISTIAN ARCHiEOLOGY
III-705c; VII-372C; Allard's
work I-317b; anchor I-462a;
angels I~4S5a : area I-6S6d ;arts,
minor III-709d; ass, in carica-
ture I-793b; Banduri II-246d;
baptismal font II-274b; basil-
icas III-709b; beads II-361C;
bells II-41Sd; Biondo II-575d:
Bisomus II-590a; Borgia II-
685a; Bosio II-693C; 111-7068;
Bourassf II-716b: Cahier III-
140c; catacombs III-419c;
706b; cemeteries III-706b;
chronological limits III-705d:
Ciampini III-766C: Coliseum
IV-lOlb. conferences I-690d;
congress (1900) IX-644a; De
Rossi III-706d; IV-739d; Did-
ron I V-783c; encyclopedias III-
518a; Epiphanius XIII-394C:
706a: hi8torvIII-705d; I. H. S.
VII-649b; India VII-734b; in-
scriptions III-706b; 70Sb; in-
vestigations III-708a: literary
sources III-707d; Marchi III-
706d; Martigny lX-72.3c; mon-
uments, earliest III-708d; nim-
bus XI-80b; nineteenth cen-
tury III-706C: Ortelius XI-
328d; ostrakaXI-347b; paint-
ings III-70SC; Peutinger XI-
7S4c; Pineda XII-lOlc; Pitra
XII-119C; Rock XIII-10.5a;
Rohnult de Flcurv. Charles
XIII-117c; Rohault de Fleur>-.
GeorgesXIII-117c; Rokewode
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
227
CHRISTIAN ARCHITECTURE— CHRISTMAS
Xin-llSb; sculpture III-
709a; Selvaggio XIII-692c;
Bvmbolism XIV-373d; Tar-
quini XIV— ISSd; Viger XV-
426a; Violett-le-Duc XV-446d
Christian Architecture, See
Arrhitocturc
—ART III-710b
— Art, Association for IV-24Sc;
XII-139d
— Association of Washington V-
29c
— Augustus, Prince of Augusten-
burg XIV-353b
— Augustus, cardinal, Archbishop
of Gran XIII-SOOc
Christianborg, mission I-lS7b
Christian Brothers. See Institute
of the BrotluTs of the Christian
Schools
—BROTHERS OF IRELAND
III-71Ub; address, form of I-
138d; Australia VIII-147a;
XIV-366b; cemetery. Corii
(ill.) VII-32d; college, Cork
XIII-578b; foundation XIII-
40c; 40d; 576d; Haiti VII-
115b; publications XI-696a:
1 Newfoundland X-782d ; Water-
ford XV-oBoa
— ^Brothers of Ploennel VI-175d
— Brothers of St. Gabriel. See
Gabriel, Brothers of Saint
— Brothers of the Sacred Heart
VI-17.5d
—Catholic National Church,
Switzerland XIV-304b; 36.5a;
organized XI-23fia: and Vati-
can Council XV-307d
—CHARITY, SISTERS OF III-
7na; .\1\' lU3b; foundress
IX-r,rid; Iiuted States VI-
4s2c; .\IV-(,47a
— Commonwealth, Georgia XIV-
69d
— Democracy XlV-fiSa
—Democrats IV-244b; XII-137d
— Doctrine ( Catechetics). See
Doctrine, Christian
— Doctrine, Brothers of the X-
681b
—DOCTRINE, CONFRATER-
NITY OF III-711b; 621d;
VIII-9Sa; XIlI-165a; XIV-
12.ic
^Doctrine, Fathers of. See
Doctrin.arians.
— Doctrine, Pius Unions of III-
71 Id; XIV-12.-)d
— Doctrine, Sisters of the, Bor-
<lcaux II-6S3d; Mcnde X-
IMId: Metz I-343c; Montpel-
liir X .'■>4«d: Nancy X-6Slb
— Doctrine Society, Paris XI-
493d
— Education, Sisters of XIII-
6S2d
— Evidences 1-6 18c
— Giinther I, Prince of Schwarz-
burg-Snndershauscn XIII-594b
Christiania, town XI-n7d; mu-
seum X V-ri99b ; .St . Olaf Harald-
son's relic XI-234b; Temper-
ance Congress XIV-486a; Uni-
versity XI-12()a
CHRISTIAN mSTRUCTION,
BROTHERS OF III-711d;
\in-Ti'.:)d: Maska I-2.50d;
Canada lll-.M'.tb; Mitz I-,343c
— Instruction, Ladies of (Ant-
werp) I-.Wla
— Instruction, Sisters of (Troyes)
XV (isd
— Instruction, Sisters of (Vannes)
X-0S2C
—Island X-379b; Indians VII-
.')(J6b; IX-36nb
Christianitas I-fi97d
CHRISTIANITY III-712a; I-
619d; Abercius. inscription of
I-llb; abortion I-48c; absti-
nence I-72d: Abyssinia I-76b:
Adam I-131d; Africa I-186d;
XIV-278d; 2S0d; agrarianism
I-227b; almsgiving I-328d;
America XIV-279b; anar-
chism I-1.^3b; Antioch I-.W7d;
antiquity III-712d; .\ntoninuB
Pius I-.587C; apologetics I-
6I8b; Apostolic Constitutions
I-636b; Apostolic Fathers I-
637d; C3Sc; Apostolic teaching
III-718b; and apoata.sy I-
624d; Arabia I-666d; Armenia
I-73Gd; Arnobius's apology I-
747a; art V-248d; asceticism
I-768b: 769c; Asia I-787b;
VI-i48c; XIV-278b; 279c;
a.strology II-21b; 23b; 24b; and
atheism II— 40c; Athenians II-
43d; AureHan II-lOSc; Aus-
tralasia XIV-278b; Austro-
Hung.arv II-121c; Baalbek II-
177b; Balearic Isles II-222a;
Bavaria II-355C; Bohemia II-
613c; Bosnia and Herzegovina
II-696d; and Brahminism XII-
409b; Britain XV-534b; and
Buddhism III-30c; 32a; 32c;
burial customs III-504d; Cal-
vin XII-378b; Celsus III-
490d; and character III-586b;
charity I-768c; in-593b; chas-
tity III-639a; Chateaubriand
III-641C; China III-669b;
VIII-712d; XIII-35b; 426d;
and civil authority II-139b;
Cologne IV-116b; controver-
sies I-635a; Corsica IV-397a;
cremation IV-481d: and Dan-
ish literature IV-730b; demon-
ology IV-715d; Denmark IV-
724b; 727b; diffusion I-779d;
VII-34.3a; Discipline of the
Secret V-32a; Divine purpose
III-719b : Eastern and Western,
contrasted Vl-lld; eclecticism
III-714b; education I-761d;
V-299b; elements III-714c;
and Essenes V-547C; essentials
III-716C; ethics III-618a; V-
55Sd; 563b; excellence V-57.3a;
exploration VI-449a; and fatal-
ism V-792b; free will VI-260a;
Gaza VI-400d; Gallienus XV-
256d; and German literature
VI-517b; Germany VI-485d;
X-107C ; XIII-J97d ; and Gnos-
ticism VI-594a; Greenland VI-
77Sa; guilds VII-66d; Hakon
Vri-117a; Harnak ni-714d;
and Hellenism Ill-714d; Holy-
oakeXIII-677a;Huneary VII-
54Sa;hvm^^ VII-597a; Iceland
VII-6r6a; S16c; and immortal-
ity VII-6SSb; India VII-3.-).Sd;
728b ; 728c;indiyidual III-596a;
Indo-China VII-774d; infanti-
cide VIII-lc; insane VIII-39cj
instruction for V-75d; Ireland
VIII-99C; and Irish literature
Vlll-llSb; 120b; and Islamism
I-186d; 620d; 7S0c; Italy
VIII-231b; Japan VIII-306d;
IX-745a; XI-334a; and Juda-
ism III-713d; 716d; VIII-
400d; Judea VIII-545b; and
Kabbala VIII-591a; Kafirs
VIII-591d; Kant VIII-606a;
Karinthia VIII-607b; labour
VIII-720b; Laodicea VIII-
794c; Laos VII-774b; Lapland
VIII-798a; and law. civil IX-
66c; and law. international V-
665c; libraries IX-228b; life
V-301b; literary opposition
Il-llOd; Lorraine IX-,302d;
Lucian I-298a; magic XI-199C;
Malabar IV-76c; Manichaeism
IX-591d; 594c; Manila IX-
597d; and mankind XII-501a;
Marcion IX-646d; marital
fidelity I-164a; Masonry IX-
774a; 78.'ia; medical science X-
125b; Mexico X-2.52b; Mith-
raism X-404a; and Moham-
medanism X-427b; and mono-
theism X-,501a; and morality
X-560a; Moravia X-5Glc;
name I-568a; .')69c; 670c; V-
769a; Nasoreans X-707c;
naturalism I-175c; necro-
mancy X-736C; neo-PIatonism
X-742b; neo-Pythagorcans X-
745c; Newman on III-716b;
nimbus XI-81b; Nisibis XI-
84d; Normandy XI-I04d; Nor-
way XI-12nb;XV-64b ; Oaxaca
XI-181a; oblations XI-217c:
as organization VII-36.5c; ori-
gin III-712b; Orkneys XI-
317b; orphans XI-32.3a; pa-
ganism I-444b; XI-38flb; 393c;
XIII-167d; Palmyra XH34a;
parents XI— t79a; Paris XI-
481a
— persecutions IX-737b; Aure-
lius Il-llOb; Diocletian V-7b;
Gallienu3VI-.366b; India XIII-
383a; Maximinus X-77d; Nero
X-7.i3d; Persia X-7.';8c; XI-
71.5b; Sidon XIII-777c
— Persia XI-720d; and pessi-
mism XI-742a; Petra XI-
778a ; and Platonism X II-162a ;
poor-relief XII-236C; Porphyry
X-743b; Porto XII-290a; pre-
disposition to III-712d; pris-
ons XII-431a; Prussia XII-
619a; psychology XII-SLW;
rationalism I-621d; and other
religions I-619d; III-712b;
Roman Empire I-620c; II-
110b; Russia XIII-234a; 253d;
sacrifice XIII-3!5d; [Saint-
Simon XIII-377d; Saxons VII-
128a; Scotland VIII-lOOc; Ser-
via XIII-732a; Sibylline Ora-
cles XIII-770a; Sicily XIII-
774b; sick, care of VII-481a;
slavery XIV-36a; 39d; and
Socialism XIV-65c; and So-
ciology XIV-117a; soul XIV-
154b; Spain XIV-176d; Spi-
noza XIV-218b; statistics
XIV-27Ga; 281d: Sweden XIV-
34Sb: Swedenborgians XIV-
355d; Switzerland XIV-362b;
symbolism XIV-373d: 374b;
in Synagogal prayer XIV-381C;
and Syncretism XIV-383d;
Syria XIV-405b; Tarazona
XIV-452b; Tertullian on XIV-
521a; 521c; Thessalonica XIV-
633d; Tiberias XIV-716b; tol-
erance XIV-764b; XVI-6Ga;
Tortosa disputation XIV-
785d: Trebizond XV-29a; Trip-
oli XV-60c; Tunis XV-88d;
Turin XV-94b; Tyre XV-
lUd; universality III-719b;
Valerian XV-256c; Vida XV-
415c; visibility III-720a; in
Voluspa XV-507b; Wales XV-
534d; Washington XV-563c;
Westphalia XV-602a; woman
IX-67a; XV-687C; 689c; 690a;
world population I-499a; XIV-
277d; 278c; worship XV-
7 Kid
CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE,
SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING
III-720c; Il-.yilc; X1V-79C;
aim III-92Ud; and emigrants
III-721b; hospital work III-
721a; lay help in-721b; mis-
sionary work ni-721b; publi-
cations III-721a
— League, Protestant cities XV-
143b
— Love, Society of the Daughters
of VII-241a
— Ludwig I, Duke of Mecklen-
burg-Schwerin VI-529b; X-
109a
— Ludwig H, Duke of Mecklen-
burg-Schwerin X-109b
—Militia, Order of the IX-108c;
X-305b
—Mother, periodical XIV-126d
— Mothers, Archconfraternity of
II-200a; X-4S.3a; XIV-126d
—Museum, Marseilles IX-71Sd
. — Museum, Vatican X-647b;
XV-295a
^Names. .See Names, Christian
. — Observer, periodical IX— 400b
• — C)'Connery, Saint, Bishop of
Lismore XV-566C
—of Anhalt VI-501d; 502b
—of Brunswick, Bishop of Min-
den X-324b; Monita Secrcta
X-487b; in Thirty Years War
Vl-ilc; XIV-649d; 725a
— of Oldenburg. .See Christian I,
King of Denmark
Christianos I-7S8c
Christian Peasants' League II-
77d
■ — Perfection. See Perfection
^Reformed Church, in United
States XII-711a
—RETREAT, CONGREGA-
TION OF III-721d; XII-
79I)C
Christians, sect. See Disciples of
Christ
— Saint Thomas. See Thomas
Christians. .Saint
Christian Schools, Brothers of the.
See Institute of the Brothers of
the Christian Schools
—Schools, Sisters of the VII-
477b
— Schools, Sisters of Charity of
the XI-3S.3C
— Schools of Mercy, Sisters of the
VI-174a
—Science, Illinois VII-658a; In-
diana VII-742a; S. Dakota
XIV-162b
Christiansen, sculptor IV-732b
Christian's Mirror, catechism
1V-92C; V-79a
Christian Socialism XIV-66d
Christians of St. John. See Naso-
— of Saint Thomas. See Thomas
Cliristians, Saint
Christian Teaching and Nursing,
Sisters of VI-174b
—Union XV-774b
— Union, Sisters of, Lugon IX-
413d; XU-507d; Mende X-
180c
— Unity Association XV-149d
Christianus. See Guitmund of
Aversa
Christian Virgins, Institute of the
X-009b; XIV-420b
— Wilhelm, Elector of Branden-
burg, administrates Magde-
IX-
-'Id
Witness, jicriodical XII-173C
— Working Men's Society XIII-
437c
— Worship. .See Worship, Chris-
tian
Christie, author XI-673d
— Alexander, Archbishop of Ore-
gon City XI-293b; at Van-
couver XV-! 12d
C h r i s t i , Lumen. See Lumen
Chrisfi
— fidelium. Constitution of Inno-
cent XII XII-755d
—Militia. See Christ, Order of
Knights of
Christina, Saint, martyr XI-332c
— Edgar Atheling's sister XIII-
014d
— Landgravine of Hesse IX— 155b;
455d
— Queen of .Spain. See Maria
Crislina
—ALEXANDRA, Queen of Swe-
den III-722b; IX-460b; XIV-
353a; and Alexander VII I-
294d; and Anslo I-551a; Ar-
cadia I-85d; and Bernini II-
610b; and Borro VII-701b; and
Ciampini III-766b; and Cle-
ment XI IV-29b; conversion
XIV-90d; 3.53a; Delaware IV-
692b; and Descartes IV-744d;
and Filicaja VI-72d; and Gas-
sendi VI-391d; Greil.><wald Uni-
versity VII-25b; and Lambeck
VIII-757a; monument (ill.)
III-72.3b; VI-126C; and Scar-
latti XIII-516d; and Teniers
the Younger XIV-508a; Vat-
ican library I-295C; XV-296d;
and Vicira XV-416b
-DE PISAN, historiographer
lll-72:!d; IV-5.54b
—OF STOMMELN, BLESSED
IIl-724b
Christliche Familie, periodical,
Germany XI-6S0a
— Kunst, Die, periodical, Ger-
many Xl-()SOb
— Kunstbliitter, periodical, Linz
Xl-i;7lib
Christlich-padagogische Blatter,
pcrid.ii.-.'Ll. N'l.'nlia \'~SOd
CHRISTMAS lll-721d; I-lli6a;
alKStincnce I-USd; Adeste
Fidelis I-142b; Advent I-165b;
Alabama I-243d; Ambrosian
Rite I-398a; St. Anastasia I-
4.'>.3d; Antioch I-571b; III-
725c ; Apoly tikion I-623d ; Apos-
tolic Constitutions I-637C; in
Bobbie Missal III-502a: By-
zantine Rite IV-SlSc; calen-
dars, ancient III-161C; 163a;
Cappadocia III-725b; Celtic
Rile III-.500C; .501b; Christian
customs ni-72.5a; Communi-
cantes prayer III-262b; Con-
gregationalista IV-255c; Con-
Btantine IV-299c; Constanti-
nople III-72.5d; 726c: Coptic
Rite I-72b; customs III-725a;
72Sa; cycle III-160b; Cyprus
III-72.5a; date III-726d; XI-
390d; in drama, ancient XIV-
S60b; early celebration III-
724d; Egypt III-724d; ety-
mology III-724d
— Eve V-647c; Ambrosian Rite
I-397d; antiphon I-326c;
amongst Copts I-306b; fast
Roman numeral indicates Tolume; arable, page; a, b, e, d, quarter of page.
CHRISTMAS— CHUR
III-727d; 728d; Gallican Rite
VI-360a ...
—Gospel VI-660c; England IX-
198d; medieval custom VI-
-Gr'eek Church VI-769C; holy
riav XIV-342C; indulgence
VII-788d; interdict VIII-74C;
Jerusalem III-725b; lessons U-
773a; IX-198b; liturgy Ul-
727c; Maronites I-72a; Masses
IU-727d; X-23a; XIII-141b;
medals XI-156d; Mesopo-
tamia III-725a; as New \ ear s
Day III-739b; pagan ^stoms
III-728b; penal law Al-ol<a,
Polish customs in United States
XII-206d; post-Nicene Church
I-197c; Requiem Mass .\U-
779d; Rome III-726a; Russian
Church I-71C; Sequence XU-
483b; sun-worship lll-i2,_a; in
Syrian Martyrology Xl-ioic,
tree III-728C; United States
II-238d; „ . ,
Christmas, Lent. See Lent,
Christmas r -fi • ^
Christodorus, in Acts of Epime
XI-710d „.,,,. p.,,,
Christodoulos, Samt IX-617b
—of Gaza Vll-lS5d
8£jill:!^iSfaNlII-374b;
XlV-5y7a; Abelard l-loio,
Acacianism I-79b; 81d; Acce-
metffi I-105d; Adam I-131<=.
and adoption, supernatural 1-
149a; Adoptionism l-iaup.
Agnoetse I-215b; Agrapha 1-
225d; Albigensiamsm l-2^^b.
Aleuin I-278C; Alogi l-331b
Alpha and Omega I-332b, &t.
Ambrose I-3S7c; Ancyra, Sy-
nod of (358) 1-4653; ante-
Nicene teaching I-708b; Apol;
linarianism I-615b; Apostles
Creed I-631c; Apostolic Fa-
thers I-639b; Aranda I-b7»b,
Arlanism I-707b; VII-25Sa;
Ascension I-767a; Athanasmn
Creed II-33c;BAiSez I-247d
Barnabas, Epistle of n-300b,
Bonosians II-678a; Cermthus
III-539b; Chalcedon decree
Ill-557b; V-636C; Clementines
IV-41C; Clement of Alexan-
dria I V-47b ; Colossians, Epistle
to IV-133C; commumcatio idi-
omatumIV-169a;I Corinthians
IV-366C; St. Cyril of Alex-
andria IV-594b; V-6_33b; Cyril
of Jerusalem IV-59pc; defini-
tion XIV-597a; Didymus the
Blind IV-784b; Pope Diony-
sius V-9d; St. Dionysius of
Alexandria V-13a; Dionysms-
the Pseudo-Areopagite V-14a,
15b; Divinity XIV-600c; Do-
cetism V-70d; Druze V-18'b.
DunsScotusV-197c;earlyEa3t-
ern VI-13C; Ebionites y-242d;
243b; Elchasai V-372b; Epis-
tles XIV-599a; Eriugena V-
521c; Ethiopian V-569c; Eu-
nomianism V-605c; Eutychian-
ism V-633a; filiation of Chnst
I-lSlc; Gnosticism 11-3^(0,
327d' V-70d; Hebrews, Epistle
to vil-lSld; Henoticon I-83a;
VII-218C; homoousion Vll-
449b; Hugh of St. Xictoi- VII-
522d; humanity >;IV-600b,
hypostatic union Vil-biiJa,
XlV-eOOc; Incarnation Vll-
706b- St. John Chrysostom
VIII-1.57a; St. John Damas-
cene VIII-461a; St. Johns
Gospel VIII-438d; XIV-599b;
Just'?n Martyr V1II-582C;
58ob; kenosis VIII-61-a,
knowledge of Jesus Christ
VIII-675C; Logos I^r"*"'
Lucian of Antioch IX-409C,
Mani IX-594d; ManichiBism
V-72a; IX-593a; Marcion IX-
647b; mediator X-llSc; Mod-
ernism XIV-370a; Monarchi-
ans X-450a; Monopliysitism
III-5iJ5b; X-489c; XV-USb;
Monotheism X-499d; Mono-
thelitism X-502C: Montanista
X-.521a; nature X-71l>b; wes-
torianism X-755d; 756d; XV-
137d; Nicajan Council 1-7096
228
Paacendi dominici gregis ^■I\-
601a; Patriarchs, Tw«\e I-
606a; Patristic era J-.I^.-SJ^.^'
St Paul XI-573b; XIV-o98c;
Paulicians V-72b; Paul of
Samosata XI-589c; philoaopl'y
I-707d; prophecy XIV-598a;
redemption XII-677d; Rome,
Council of (381) I-616a; bcot-
ists XIII-611b; Socimanism
XIV-114b; Synoptists XIV-
599c; Tertullian 2^.1^-5240;
New Testament ^PV,, "^n^K
Old Testament XIV -597b,
Theodore of Antioch XIV-
572c; Theodoret XIV-a7oc;
tradition XIV-600b; Trans-
figuration XV-19a; Valentmus
XV-256b; Vdsquez X\-2/on,
early Western Vl-13c
CHRISTOPHER, SAINT III-
72Sd; XIl-2,SOd; in art. Maa-
tegna IX-610d; in art, Por-
denone XII-2S0d; patronage
XI-566C ,„ „„.
CHRISTOPHER, Pope 1II-729C,
XIl-273d; XIII-729c
— primicerius IX-225b; AlV
—I, Margrave of Baden II-195a;
portrait II-220C
—I, King of Denmark I^-^^SSb
— II, King of Denmark 1V-/2/C,
XIII-543b _
—III, King of nenmark I\ -'27d
—Duke of Wiirtemberg Xyj83b,
and Reformation X\-'lib
n. Patriarch of Jerusalem
—Bishop of Olivolo XV-340C
—Bishop of Porphyreon XII-
a Cauite Fontium n-441d
-NUM^R OF FORLI XVI-25b
—of Bavaria IH7Sd; XI-118d.
XIV-352b . , ,
of Brunswick, Prince, Arch-
bishop of Bremen \^-l^'\,,^.
—of Cahors, Blessed III-141c,
Bernard of Besse s life ol 11-
— of Christodorus, Patriarch of
Jerusalem VIII-361C
—of Mitylene III-119a; calendar
XIV-382d
—of St. Clare. See Colman,
Walter , , ^. , ,
Christopherson, John, Bishop ot
Chichester III-658a
Christophoria, Ambrosian Kite 1-
39Sa „ .,
Christopolites. See Bogomiles
Christo profusum sanguinem,
hvmn I-393b
Christ's College, Cambridge 11-
376b; III-213C; 215a; MII-
— Hospital, London. See Blue
Coat School .
Christus, Peter, artist III-6d,
_paS X-672C; XV-464Fd
— vlncet, Christus regnat, Chnst-
us imperat I-98c .
Chrocus, King of Alamanni A-
ISOa „ . , c.
Chrodebert of Pans, and bt.
R,thil.l'> II -34Sd
CHRODEGANG (CHRODE-
GAND), SAINT, Bishop of
Metz III-729d; IX-363a; At-
tigny Assembly II-61a; canons,
institution of III-485c; cathe-
dral schools XIII-556a; com-
munity II-463b; at Lorsch IX-
364d; monastic reform 111-
438c; Roman Liturgy l-5'8c;
VI-358C; XIII-2U1b; rule II-
81a; in-252c; 289b; 310b;
IV-222c; IX-llSc; X-248b;
637a; XII-722d;.751c; X\-
721b; Roman mission AIV-
— Saint, Bishop of Stez XIII-
Chrodielda, princess XII-180c
Chroen, Thomas, Bishop of Lai-
buih Vlll-Vl.id
Chromatics 11 l-6r.lb
Chromatin US' Id: >A?.S*''TtT
CHROMATIUS. SAINT III-
—prefect of Rome III-515a;
S:iV-720d ^ „
Chromium, solar constituent 11-
2Sd; Vnuquelin XV-31.5C
Chromosomes VII-254d
Chiona. See Sedeleuba
Chronadium 11-1360
Chronica de Mailros. bee fllei-
rose, Chronicle of
— Majora I-534d; XI-499b
— Seraphica VII-519a
Chronicle, periodical, Cork v-
— periodical, Sydney II-12()b
— and Sentinel, periodical A VI-
— of Windesheim XV-6old
Chronicles, Anglo-Norman 1-
534c; and annals I-531d; me-
dieval I-531b; Samaritan
XIII-119C; Spanish XIV-19ia;
universal I-533b; 535a; use
I-536b
— .See Annals
—Books of. See Paralipomenon,
Books of ^ ^ -.
Chronicon, of Bar Hebra-us II-
295I> a ^ w .
— of Eusebius. See Eusebius,
Chronicle of t =oc
of Herman Contractus l-535a,
II-521d
—of Marianus Scotus l-535b
—of Sigcbert of Gembloux 1-
535b „ r.1. „
— Alexandrinum. See Chronicon
Paschale „,
— Antiochenum. See Chronicon
Paachalo
— Beccense II-379d
— Casaubonianum. See Chroni-
con Paschale
— Constantinopolitanum. bee
Chronicon Paschale
—ex Chroniois, of Florence ot
Worcester VI-114a
— Fredegarii VI-251d
— Gottwicense II-529b
—PASCHALE III-730C
— Sootorum I-533d: IV-6Cc
-Universale I-532d: 53.^b; \-
371a; vni-691a; (ill.) \ -3 -la
— Urspergense. See Chronicon
Liniversale _ t^ „„
Chronique de la Bonne Presse,
periodical XI-n76c „.
— du Sud Est, periodical M-lyia
Chroniques de France l-o3oa,
VH<i2a; 192b; 31.9a
Chronique social de France, pcn-
Chroiisfa Vli-436d; in Office of
Holv Week XI-529b
Chronographia, of ;;igebert ot
Gombloux. See Chronicon
Chionographus, Roman. See
Calendar. Philoc.-ilian
Chronography, of Eusebius. see
Eusebius. Chronicle of
CHRONOLOGY. BIBLICAL III
.70,.,. f...-,,' v-pnr.q lll-,d.iO
Chrjsaphius, eunuch, and Eu-
tyches V-631a; execution IX-
644b- and St. Flavian \ 1-980;
99a; influence V-19b; and
Theodoret XIV-575a
—Bishop of Bageis II-203a
Chryse VII-/74d
Chrysippus, Bishop of Mallus
of Soli, Stoic philosopher XII-
31c; XIV-299b .
Chrysocephales, MacariuSj^ Bish-
op of Philadelphia XI-793b
Chrysochou, episcopal residence
CHRYSOGONUS, SAINT III
-,o,i. .,„,l St. Anastasia I
7310; forty years 1I1-.330.
Genesis 1-540: Israelitish king-
dom III-733d; Jesus Christ,
Nativity of III-7350; modern
science I-622b; patriarchs III-
732b; post-exilian Ill-/3oD
-GENERAL III-ps''\/™4:
nian era I-737d; Bede II-3Soo,
II-386a; Bostra, era of 11-
-C^stian Era III-738b; V-
11a; inscriptions V111--13D; ori-
gin 1-53 Id; tables I-531c
-Chronicon P"/';';?'?, "J.-^^°''
Cibyra. era of III-76hb; Dan-
rine' IV-633d; day of week
III-740O; Dora, era of V-l.iJD,
Eg\-prian V-332d; Epiphania,
era of V-503d; Gregorian re-
form in-168b; 739c; historical
III-73Sb; Julian P"J?f vin" .
740a; indictions iu-i.3JB.
mathematical III-738b; sci-
ence, historical \ 11-3 1 -a; year,
beginning of III-i39D
Chronos lV-411a
Chrysanthemum, Order of the
VIll-29Sd
Chrysanthos of Madyte, notation
CHRYSANTHUS, SAINT III-
74-2a; feast, in barum rile
Xni-481a: relics XIV-u6od;
tomb III-516b „ ^, ,„
—Bishop of Bageis. See Chry-
saphius . , ..T
Patriarch of Jerusalem \ 1-
771d- VII-185d
-Bi'llip of Sparia 5IV-210a
—Bishop of Spoleto XIV-234a
742d; and St. Anastasia I-
4.54a- fea-st 111-1630
Chrysole, Saint III-211a
Chrysolite, jewel, in Bible Xl\-
3U6o; 307d ,
Chrysologus, periodical Aiii
—Peter. See Peter Chrysologus
Chrysoloras, John VI-71d
Manuel. See Manuel Chryso-
loras
Chrysom XIV-375a
Chrysopolis (Scutan), to-mn 111-
.-,.55ar battle lV-296d
CHRYSOPOLIS, See of, Arabia
UI-743a „ ,. . o„
Chrysopolitanus, Zaoharias. iiee
Zacharias Chrysopolitanus
Chrysoprasus, jewel m Bible
XIV-306d
Chrysos. .S« Thasos
Chrysostom, Capuchin 111-3250
— Brother, nco-Scholastie A-
749b , , _.
—John, Saint. See John Chry-
sostom, St. ^-TTT
Chrystal, .\bbot of Kmloss \ 111-
659d „ , -..,,
Chrzanowski, Jan Samuel XIV-
Chrzoiciel, Jan. See Albertrandi,
John Baptist
Chthonia lV-411a
Chu, emperor. See Hung W u
Chub VI-4370 . ,,..„„.
Chubb, Thomas, deist lV-b82a
Chudleigh, Devonshire, Brigit-
tines II-786d; Syon monastery
XIV-394d ^. .„^
Chudoft, monastery X-o9.^
Chuen-hiu, sovereign I11-681B
Chu-fang Tsiang-kiun, Manchu
general IX-5S6a cctu.
Chu Hi, philosopher III-667b,
XIU-37b
King Lama, Lamaist organiza-
tion X-4SUd
Chulalongkorn, King of biam
XIlI-763d: 7C6d
Chulam. See San Miguel, mis-
Chulm (Herzegovina) n-694c
Chulmia(Chelmium I.Albania 11-
4-->7b
Chulmo (Herzegovina) II-<i94c
Chulupi Indians lX-429b
Chumashan Indians, habitation
\-lI-7-,4b' missions X-o(-C
Chumkam, ' Suddhist Church
Chumno's,'^ Michael, Bishop ol
Thcssalonira XU -li34a
Chun VI-4370
Chunchos. Sec Cainpas
Chung-hou, commissmner IX-
747b- France III-6ilb; 6841),
Ru-s^ia in-l)S4c; XV-96a
Chungichnish, in Indian mythol-
ChtfnWiS'town III-6840;
tv. Id . '-Mfb II ..ssioii XIV-420a ;
vi.-iv'-i|...>uilic lII-67Sb
Chung kung, ntle nl-66od
—tang, title n\-6b0&
Tung. Stf Kublai
—Wang, chief IX-747a
— yuiig IV 2-24d
gUc^^eS^rii 6,!8;;i^225a
cSunupi Indians lX-4-29b
Chupas, batlli- 11-1-12) I-32<b
Chuquiibo, Indian settlement
VI 11-79.50 ,,
Chuquinga. battle (15.^4 I-372C
Chuquisaca (La Plata) Mil
Ch'tir, town. Switzerland (ill.)
-DIOCESE OF lII-J-»31>i XIV-
362b; 364d; cathedral lil-
i:^,,^^— iS^s titles of articles; other .ypesTT^^i^T^^^I^^Sni:^"'-*™''''-
229
743d: map XlV-facing 364;
present status XIV-364a; sup-
pressed II-351C
Church (building) III-41a; ac-
tioQs forbidden III— 44a: altar,
privileged I-34Sc; archdeacon,
duties of I-694a; Australian
statistics Il-117b; blessing III-
42d; 43b; IV-2S0c; IX-291d;
burial IU-506a; cloister, laws
of IV-60C
— collegiate: annates I-53Sa; and
episcopate, medieval II— 5S3d;
erection III-42a
— consetralion IV-2S0c; III-42d;
Ambrosian Rite I-403b; anni-
versary III-43b; Celtic Rite
lll-504a; chrism III-697c;
diagram for IV-281d; Greek
Rite I-360a; Litany of the
Saints IX-292a; loss of IV-
748d; minister XII-406c; mis-
erere X-353b; relics XII-737a;
Bait, use of XIII— 404a; vigil
III-13b
— corner-stone XIV-303b; deco-
ration by Iconoclasts VII-622a
— dedication I-197d; 365a; IV-
673b; to angels I-486a; to
Beati II-598C; ashes, use of I-
776c; ceremonial, origin of I-
334a; feast XVI-14b: relics I-
364d; to Virgin Marj-XV-462a;
water, use of XV-564C
— defilement III-43c: defined
Ill-lld; desecration III-43c;
erection II-108c; III-42a; fab-
rica ecclesise V-744b; history
III— 41a; immunity III-44a;
VII-690C; insurance III-12d;
maintenance III^2c; monastic
I-13d: music, secular VII-
140b; origin V-257d; X-20b;
parish III-41c; 575c; patronage
XI-562b; repair III-12c; subsi-
dies XIV-322c: succursal, in-
cumbents I^37b; and temples,
pagan n-»4a; XIV-498b; Way
of the Cross XV-571a
CHURCH, THE III-744a; Albi-
gcnsian theory I-2ijSb: anath-
ema I-45fia, "Anglican theory
I-499C; 642b; 643c; Antichrist
I-561a; 561d; in Apocab-pse
XV-469d; Apologetics I-61Sc;
619d; Apostles' Creed I-630a;
Apostolic Camera I-633b;
Apostolic examiners V-675d;
Apostolic Fathers I-637d; 639c;
Apostolicity I-648b: III-759d;
Apostolic organization III-
747d; Apostolic See I-640d;
Apostolic Succession I-641b;
Aristotle's philosophy 1-7 18a;
Aasumptionof theBlessedVirgin
XIV-585b; Augsburg Confes-
sion V-760d; St. Augustine II-
88c; 92c; authority III-7o4b; I-
618d; Baltimore. Councils of
III-763b; 764c; Bible II-543d;
545b; and blind V-306d; body
III-753a; 7.56a; Body of Christ
VII-333d; Bradlaugh on XIII-
676c; Branch theory III-7.58a;
Breviaries II-774a; as bride of
Christ III-752a; calendar III-
511b: Calvin's teaching III-
19Sd; 2nOd; 202d; cardinal
vicar 1 11-34 Ic; catechumens
III-430C; catechism V-86d;
Catholic, title III-449a; Cath-
olicity Ill-l.iOc; 757c; 759c;
censorship of books III-519d;
censures I-646d: III-527d;
ceremonials III-538a: Chair of
Peter III-551d: charity I-330c;
III-764a: clergi', restrictions
III-76-4d: concordats IV-202C;
Constitution III-745d; Con-
tinuity theory III-757a; con-
versions III-420b: definition
III-745a; and democracy IV-
709a: diocese called V-lb; divi-
sion XV-145a; divorce IX-
697a; doctrines, e\*idence of
the catacombs III-420d; and
dogma V-90c: donations V-
116d; dower V-146a
—Earlu III-747a: 7G2b; VII-
33l)d: .almsgiWng I-32Sd; Apos-
tolic Canons III-279c; auto-
ccphali II-142d; buildings V-
2.57d: burial society III-505C;
charity III-594a: communism
IV-lsba; confirmation IV-
217a; Discipline of the Secret
V-32a; Eucharist XIV-586d;
forcible conversions XIV-768a;
frequent Communion VI-278C;
hierarchy VII-326a; hosts,
Eucharistic VII-494d; images
VII-666a; irregularity VIII-
171b; Judaizers VIII-537b:
Lapsi IX-lb; liturgj' I-40Sc:
mart>Tology IX-741b: obla-
tions XI-217C; morning office
IX-38d; onolatry I-793b; or-
phans XI-324d; penitential
canons XI-636C; prayer I-
194d; XI-219b; and prisoners
XII-431a; tonsure XIV-779a;
unity XV-133C; 135d; Virgin
Marv XV-469a; witchcraft
XV-^74d
-Eastern idea V-240a; ecclesia,
term III-744b; educational
work V-301b: elect V-374b;
endowment III-762c; V^21c;
Erastianism V-515d; and eu-
genics XVI-3Sd; excellence V-
573a; excommunication V-
678b; "fabric" of XV-71a;
and faith, freedom of XIV-
765a; faith, rule of V-767b;
Febronian theory VI-23d; fig-
ures III-751C; foundation VI-
157c; VII-790b; XV-308b;
funeral dues VI-321C; and
geography VI-447b; glebe VI-
582d; Gnosticism Vl-tiOla;
government XIV-537a; heresy
VII-261d; XIV-761d; 767d;
and the Hex£emeron \II-
313d; hypnotism yil-6q9d;
Immaculate Conception \ II-
680c; incense Vir-717a; in-
come I-633d: indefectibility
III-756a; Indians I-415b; and
Indifferentists Vn-760c; and
individualism VII-761b; indul-
gences VII-783d; infallibility
III-754d; VII-790b:__ intoler-
ance, dogmatic XIV-766a; in-
visible ni-754a: V-762b; in-
ward life III-751C; Jesus Chnst
III-751a: Jews VIII^03c;
XIV-768a; St. John Chrysos-
tom VIII— t57a; jurisdiction
III-528d: 755a; IV^47c; VI-
153c: VIII-567b; as Kingdom
of God III-647a; 745d; and
Knownothingism VIII-677a:
labour question XII-783b;
Latin literature IX-32a; law,
international IX-74a; legacies
IX-11.5C; legislative power I-
94b; IX-68b; Leibniz IX-
134d; Liberalism IX-213b; and
Ubraries IX-228b; magisterium
XV-Sb; Marian prophecy XV-
464Db: marks III-758d: mar-
riage I-687d; IX-698b; 700b;
705b; and Alasonry IX-785a:
members III-755C; Micheaa,
prophecv of XV-464Da; mili-
tant Ili-744d; minors, legis-
lation on X-331C; missionary
countries III-763a; Modernism
III-452a: XIV-370b: monag-
amy IX -695c; necromancy
X-736d; ordeals Xl7277a;
278a; organic disposition
VII-343C; and pagans XIV-
762c: painting, religious XI-
395a: parables XI-462c;
Patristic teaching III-452b;
Pauline teaching V-486a: VII-
330b; XIV-732d; penal laws
XIII-653d; penitential canons
I-73a;XI-636b;XIV-605c:St.
Peter XI-746a; poor-relief XII-
236b; 329c; pope XV-309a:
PrecariaXII-371c; Protestant-
ism I-621c: 623b; Protestant
theories III-750a; 752b; 753d;
Quesnel X I I-603c: reform, pow-
er of III-756d; rights. Divine
VII-34.3b; Roman Congrega-
tions XIII-136a; and salvation
III-752C; XIV-767b; sanctity
III-759b; XIII-428c: and
schism VII-256d; schoolsXIII-
554d; and science II-.57.3d;
XIII-.59SC; 601b: 003c; XIV-
581b: XV-2S6d; and Scripture
XIII-fi.39a; 640a; and sects
XIII-675a; simony V-6.89d;
XlV-la: slavery lX-66d: XII-
627c; XIV-36a; as a society
III-751a: 760a; XIV-7,'ia;77b;
soteriology XIV-585b; soul
III-753a; 756a; suffering III-
744d; Bymbolical representa-
tion (ill.) IX-624a; symbolism
IV-705d; V-144d: 145a: XIV-
375c; teaching body VII-257b;
XIII-604a; 604d; and temper-
ance XIV-18Sb: temporal
rights V-688b; triumphant
III-744d: and theatre XIV-
561a; and theology XIV-580d;
tithes XIV-741d: toleration,
religious XIV-761b; treasury
VII-7S4d; unitv I-236b; III-
753c; 758c: 7o"9a; VII-257a;
XV-126a; 179c; imiversality
III-757C; vicesgerens III-342c;
Vienne, Council of XV-424d;
Virgin Mary X V^72b ; virtus,
practice of I-768d; visibility
III-753b; witchcraft XV-675a;
worship, obligation of XV-
710c; WycUf XV-723d
— ^Architecture of. See Ecclesias-
tical Architecture
— Art of the. iSee Ecclesiastical
Art
— Benjamin, general I-91c
— College of the, Russia X-
429b
— Commandments of the. See
(Commandments
—Filial. .See Filial Church
—Heraldry of. See Heraldry,
Ecclesiastical
— Hierarchy of. See Hierarchy,
Ecclesiastical
— History of. See History, Ec-
clesiastical
— Latin. See Latin Church
— Liturgy of the. See Liturgy
— Low. See Low Church
— Mystical Body of the. See
Mystical Body of the Church
—National III-75Sa: authority
I-493a; primates XII-423d;
Testem Benevolentise XIV-
538a; Wessenberg XV-590d
. — Peace of the. .See Peace of the
Church
— Richard William XI-372d;
373d
— Rites of the. See Rites
■ — States of. See States of the
Church
— Statistics of. See Statistics, Ec-
clesiastical
— and State. See State and
Church
CHURCH— CICERO
— Property, Incorporation of. .See
Incorporation of Church Prop-
erty
— shot. See Dues
Church Temporalities' Act, Ire-
land I-733b
Churchwardens V-745a
Churchyard cross III-507a; IV-
534 c
Chflri-episcoupe, in Eastern XJniat
Church VII-325C
Churinga, in Totemism XIV-
702a
Churoyan Indians Vn-758a
Churriguera, Alberto de, archi-
tect XV-2.Wa
— Jose, architect XIII-392a
Churrigueresco, architecture XV-
2o9a
Chus. See Cush
Chusa, steward of Herod IX-583C
Chusffi. See Cusa!
CHDSAI III-765d; and Absalom
I-o9d; VIII-648C; and Achi-
topel I-102d
Chuttusgelis. See Soledad, Mis-
Chu Yuan-chang X-481c
Chwang Siang-wang, emperor
III-6Slb
— Ts'in-wang, princely family
III-606a
— tze, philosopher III-668a;
XIV-447C
—Yuan, title III-6B7a
Ch'wan Lu, title ni-667a
Chytraeus, David, Protestant the-
olciRi.'in I-.il'.lc; II-125C
CHYTRI ICHYTRIDES), See of
Ill-7r,t;a
Ciaconus, Petrus, calendar re-
form IIl-lB9a; IX-249d
Cialdini, Enrico, general VI-333c;
at CnsteUidardo VIII-767d;
and Napoleon III X-701b
Ciamberlani, Luigi VII-96b
Ciampas, tribe VII-766b: XII-
02fid: kingdom VII-766C
ClAMPINI, GIOVANNI GIUS-
TINO III-766b: Biblioteca
XV-288b; and Bollandists II-
633c
Cian, Vittorio, writer XVI-3c
Cianciarelli, Francesco, musician
XVI-17d
Ciani, Eusebio da. Bishop of
Marittima X-30b
— ^Beacon, periodical, Alexandria CiantU Ignazjo,^ Bishop^of Sant'-
— Corporations. See Corpora-
tions, Ecclesiastical
— Discipline. See Discipline. Ec-
clesiastical
—Discipline Bills, England XIII-
91<1 „ .
Churches, Apostolic. See Apos-
tolic Churches
— Union of. See Union of Chris-
tendom
Church Extension Society, Cath-
olic. See Societv, The Catholic
Church Extension
Churchill, John, first Duke of
Marlborough V-139c: and
Bouillon, Cardinal de 11-71 Id;
Bruges III-6b; English Revo-
lution XIII-Sc
CHURCHING OF WOMEN III-
761b; Baltimore decree II-
237b
CHURCH MAINTENANCE III-
761d: Apostolic times ITI-762a;
ways and means in-765c
—Missionary Society IX-400b;
Africa I-187c; 187d; IV-236b;
Persia XI-725a; Zanzibar XV-
751c ^ , .
— Music. See Music, Ecclesias-
tical
—of Christ, Indiana VII-742a;
Japan VIII-309b; Tennessee
XIV-510d
— of England. See Anglicanism
—of God, Adventist I-167a; In-
diana VII-742b; Winebrenne-
rians II-2S1C
—of Rome, term IX-22d
— of the East, S\Tian Nestorians
XIV-113d
— of the Living God, Indiana
VII-742b
— Pragmatic, Germany XV-206C
— Progress, periodical, St. Louis
XI-695b
— Property. .See Property, Ec-
clesiastical
Lombardi XIII-
459b
Ciaxan, Saint. .See Kieran
Ciardi, Giulio, painter XV-340c
CIASCA, AGOSTINO (PAS-
ODALE), cardinal III-766c;
VII-28.5b; Arabic New Testa-
ment XIV-o33a; on addresses,
ecclesiastical I-138a
Cibals, battle (314) IV-296C
Cibft, Alderano, bishop, at Jesi
VIII-372d; at Porto XII-290d
^Aran, senator VIII-19d
— Cesare, Bishop of Turin X\'-
94c
— Giovanni Battista. See Inno-
cent VIII, Pope
^Iimocent, cardinal III-217c;
IX-71fi
X-217C
Cibola, Zufii pueblo IV-380a
CIBORrUM (vessel) III-767a;
I-357d; for Benediction V-
714b; St. Clare IV-5d: corporal
I-3.55b: desecrations I-3f58b;
etymology III-767a: Euchar-
ist, reservation of III-767c;
(ill.) III-767b: X-facing 220;
material III-767b; name, origin
of II-217d; in processions XI-
345b; shape III-767b; taber-
nacle XIV-124a: use III-767b.
.See.Mtar canopy; Altar-curtain;
Baldachinum
CIBOT, PIERRE-MARTIAL III-
767d
CIBOULE, ROBERT III-768a
Cibsaim VI-437c
Cibyra, era of III-76sb
CIBYRA, .«ec of ni-7rtSb; mira-
cle \'-50.5a
Cicarelli. See Sogarelli
CICCIONE, ANDREA III-768b
Cice, Champion de. .See Cham-
pion de Cice
Ciceri, Alessandro, Bishop of
Nan-King VIII-633C
Cicero, John, Elector of Branden-
burg II-739b
Roman ntuneral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CICERO— CISTERCIANS
Cicero, MariusTullius,Amerbach's
commentary I-109b; on An-
thony's divorce V-04d; and
Aratus of Soli II-20c; arts,
liberal I-761d; astrologj- II-
20d; and St. Augustine II-84d:
89c; "Brutus" MS. II-oTod;
Byzantium IV-302a; De Di-
vinatione V-4Sb; 49b; on
duty XI-191a; eclecticism V-
276c; XII-Slc; ethics V-558c;
on fataUsm V-792a; 793d; and
Figulus X-745c; on fraud IV-
335a; in Gaddi's painting I-
762d; on good, highest VI-
640d; and St. Jerome XII-
765c; on justice IX-79b; on
knowledge, freedom of XIII-
600d; Latin, influence on IX-
19d; logic IX-326b; palimpsest
MS. IX-615a; on patriotism
V-298b; as patronus ni-341a;
on political economy XII-21'kd;
poor-reUef XII-23Sa; on pre-
scription law XII-396a; on
Providence of God XII-511b;
on the soul XIV-154b; super-
stitions XIV-339b; at Synnada
XIV-387C; and TertuUian
XIV-522a; vUla VI-243b; on
virtues III-344b; XV^72c
Cicindele III-248b
Cicognani College, Prato XII-
117d
CICOGNARA, LEOPOLDO.
Count I1I-7IWC; Raphael's
sketch-book XII-640d; statue
III-299a; Vatican MSS., cat-
alogue XV-292a
Ciconialano, L., Franciscan XIII-
216d
Cid, deity II-175b; 176c
cm, EL III-769a; XIV-19od;
and Alfonso VI III-67a; and
Don Jer6nimo XIII-391c; m
Spanish literature XIV-195c
— Le (Corneille) III-770b; IV-
374d; VI-196a; basis III-415d;
dedication I-243a
Cidissus. See Cedes, m Nep-
CIDYESSUS, See of in-770b
Cieciszewski, Casper Casimir
Kolumna, Bishop of MohileS
X-429b
Ciencia Tomista, periodical. Spain
X-749C; XI-690d; XII-369a
CIENF0EGOS, DIOCESE OF
I1I-77IIC; Vll-l."..ia; statistics
lll~77l)d
— y Tovellanos, Francisco Javier
de, cardinal XIV--i40d; on
Mass X-15c; at Seville XIII-
746b „ J.
Cieplak, Johannes, Coadjutor
Bishop of Wok-ilcff Xni-767d
Cieszkowski, August, philosopher
XII-200a
CIGNANI, CARLO III-770d
—FELICE III-771a
—PAOLO III-771b
Clgnea, sequence Xll^SSd
Ciguayen, tribe V-llOd
Cihuachuatl, Aztec II-170c; X-
251d
Gil-Bel, King of Gaza II-14d
Cilicia, Armenian patriarchate I-
739c; 789a; V-571d; Greek
hierarchy I-136a; Maronite
diocese lX-684a; and Nica;a.
Council of (325) I-788a; organ-
ization II-202d; Propaganda
XII-4,57d , ,
— Kingdom of I-784d ; Assarhad-
don II-16a; Asshurbanipal II-
16c; brigandage I-786d; capital
XIV-461b; Rome subdues I-
785d; Sargon II II-14b
Cilician Gates I-783b; V-503d;
XI-570d „ „
Cillas, monast«r>'. See San Mar-
tin de Cillas . , „ „„
CiU Attracta (Killaraght) II-62c
Cill-da-Lua. See Killaloe
CiU-Dara. Sec Kildare
CUline. See Kilian
Cima, painter. See Cima da Con-
CIMABUE, CENNI DI PEPO
Ill-771b; and Arnolfo I-7.'-)nb;
Assisi basilica l-SOld; St
Francis (i"-) VI-22.'-.d; and
Giotto VI-.5fi5b:IMadonr
throned (ill.) I"-"1<J.
mosaics X-588C; S. Mftri„
vella, fresco (Ul.) III-772a
230
,nd
CIMA DA CONEGLIANO, GIO-
VANNI BATTISTA III-772b;
X-2I6a; XV-340b; paintings,
religious Xl^OOd; Presenta-
tion (ill.) Xll-facing 400
Cimarelli, Bartholomew XV-522d
Cimarosa, Domenico, composer
XIV-235d
CIMBEBASIA, LO'WER, PRE-
FECTURE APOSTOLIC OF
III-77:ia; XVl~(iSb
—UPPER, PREFECTURE AP-
OSTOLIC OF Ill-772d
Cimeilliauc, Bishop of Llandaff
lX-316a
Cimento, Accademia del I-S4d;
Xll-Ola
Cimiez, See of XI-48b
Cimmerians, tribe, Asarhaddon's
campaign II-16a; Gyges V-
154c; and Nabuchodonosor II
X-OfiOc; Sibyl XIII-770a
Cimon in Prison (Wachter) XV-
52 Id
Cina VI-437C
Cinchona. .See Jesuit's Bark
CINCINNATI, ARCHDIOCESE
OF lll-773b; Bedini II-.387c;
III-774d; cathedral III-774d;
cathedral (ill.) Ill-facing 774;
charitable institutions XII-
247a; Charity, Sisters of XIV-
2Sb; churches (ills.) Ill-facing
774; convention (1908) V-
305b; extent XI-226b; Greek
Catholics VI-751a; Italians
VIII-205d; Jesuits XIV-102b;
Knownothingism VIII-679c;
Leopoldine Society XVI-52c;
Notre Dame School V-319b;
pioneer priests III-775d; Poles
XII-210d; Poor of St. Francis.
Sisters of XII-257d; 258a;
provincial councils III-442b;
763c; X-394a; Purcell's episco-
pate XII-o70a; Rese XVI-52b;
Sacred Heart convent VII-
134c; seminaries XIII-700b;
statistics XV-176d
CINCTURE III-776a; XV-388a;
Armenian Church XIII-SOc;
Byzantine Church IV-316b;
clerics use IV-420C; devotion
Xn-275d; of High Priest V-
401b; XII-413a; (ill.) XV-
390b; Jewish V^97d; XII-
412a; at Mass X-20d; rejected
XV-390C; symbolism IV-357a;
XIV-375b; XV-392b; Zoro-
astrian II-152d
Cineans VI-437C ...c,,
Cineferth, Bishop of Lichfield
IX-232d
CineUi, Gio. X-415a
Cingalese. See Sinhalese
CinganeUi, Michele, artist Xll-
110b ,^ ,.
Cingari, Alfonso, Bishop of Cagli
III-140b
Cingislus. See Kingisel
Cingoli, Angelo Clareno da. See
Angi'lo Clareno da Cingoli
—Diocese of XI-339a
Cingulum. See Cincture
Cini, Jacopo, Bishop of Termoli
XIV-518a , ,
Cinidius, Bishop of Ausona
(Vich) XV '40.-)d
Cinipi Indians lX-429b
CINITES 111 77i;b; IX-514b;
514c; ami Cainites III-143c;
Saul l-378d
CINNA, Sec of III-776d
Cinnamon, in Bible Xn-lo2d
Cinnamus, John, historian III-
116b
Cino da Pistoia, poet VIII-24Sb;
cenotaphs XII-117b; at Peru-
gia XI-737b; and Petrarch XI-
770d
CinquefoU, in arch I-08Sc; 690a
Cintio, Giovanni Battista. See
Giraldi
Cintius, Bishop of Sabina XIll-
291b
Cintola, chapel, Prato XII-117d
Cintra. town, battle X-693b;
Penha Castle (ill.) XII-298
Cinughi, Giovanni, Bishop of
M,„ilal<in" X-.".13b
Cinvat Bridge, in Zoroastrionism
ll-l.-.f,a
Ciocchi del Monte, Giammaria.
,S-,r Julius 111. Pope
Cioek, Stanislaus, Bishop of
Posen VI-591a
Ciompi revolution, Florence VI-
108a; St. Catherine of Siena
III-447d
Cione, Andrea da (Arcagnuolo).
See Orcagna
Cioni, Andrea di Michele di
Francesco de'. See Verrocchio.
Andrea del
Cioplea, See of III-45d
Ciorani, Redemptorists at I-
336d; XII-683b
Ciotti, Paolo, Bishop of Segni
XIII-684a
Cipactli, in Mexican cosmogony
IV-413b
Cipactonal, in Mexican cosmog-
ony IV-413b
Cipher, Secretary of , papal official
XIII-153a; 153b
CipoUino, in Westminster Cathe-
dral XV-600C
Cippico, Lselius, Archbishop of
Spalato XIV-208b
Ciquard, Francois, missionary X-
3S6c; XIV-329d; 330a; in
Detroit IV-7.5Sd; in Maine
IX-547a; XII-287d; among
Penobscots XI-645b
Circa, subprior XII-428a
Circada. See Procuration
Circa pastoralis. Bull of Pius V
IV-63c; XI-16.5a; XII-752C
Circassians, race XV- 100b
Circator XII-42.Sa; Premonstra-
tensian XII-757C
Circe, sorceress XI-199b; Dossi's
painting (ill.) V-1.37
CIRCESIUM (CIRCESSUS), See
of III-776d
Circle, in inscriptions I-333b
Circles, in Germany VI-500c;
505a
Circola Romano, Rome Xn-13,5b
Circolo Giurdico di Roma I-SSd
Circuits of the Apostles l-61Ud;
of Peter I-611a; V-243d
Circulation (blood) . alcohohsm
I-275C; discovery X-131c;
XIV-286b; pulmonary IV-
125b; X-13nb
Circuli (host) VII-JS9d
Circulo Catholico, Brazil XIII-
466d
Circumcellions V-125a; 12Sa:
129a; Agonistici I-224a; and
I St. Augustine II-8Sb; language
I-194b; origin Il-SOb
CIRCUMCISION III-777a; by
Abraham, symbolism X— 4S9a:
abrogated III-747b; in Abys-
sinian Church I-7SC
— in art: Baroccio II-303C; Boc-
cacciono II-606d; Morales X-
— and baptism lt-260a; 270b; in
Celtic Rite III-501a; of Christ
XV-464Hd; Christian attitude
XV-712b; chronology VIII-
378c; Duns Scotus on XIII-
611a; in earlv Church II-301a:
III-713c; VI-338c; VIII-537d;
XI-570b; Ethiopians V-570d;
instituted I-51c; Jewish rite
XIV-586b; Mohammedans X-
428b; Mosaic Law XIII-314b;
Mozarabic Rite X-61Sd; name
received at X-673d; Pauline
use of termXIV-380c; prayers,
liturgical III-500c; religious
aspect XII-743a; as sacrament
Xnl-296a; Sipibo Indians
XIV-2fia; s>-nibolism XIV-
374a; Thomistic teaching XIV-
700c; utility in-777b
—FEAST OF THE III-779c;
160b; 163a; XIV-342c; in
Bobbio Missal III-502a; com-
memoration III-779C; in early
Church III-779d; as fast day I-
197c; Feast of Fools VI-132a;
in Galilean Rite VI-360a; in
Roman Church II-6d; in
United States II-236a; 23Sd;
Virgin Mary commemorated
Cirera, Ricardo, scientist XIV-
786a
Cirey-Ies-Bellevaux, shrine II-
525d
COUGUOLA, DIOCESE OF I-
774a
Cirillo, Bernardine, archpriest of
Loreto IX-289d
Cirrhosis I-275c
Cirta, council (305) XIII-230b
Cirta, Diocese of. See Con-
itanti:
Di<
■ of
Ciruelo, Pedro, at Alcali I-271c;
at Sigilenza XIII-7S8d
Cirvelos, monastery III-150b;
150d
Cirwali, Sabean capital XIII-
285d
Cirycus. See Quiricus
Cis, father of Saul Xnl-486d
CISALPINE CLUB III-780a; V-
453d; XI-180a; XIII-12oa;
Milner X-315b; and Oscott
College XIII-573b; Talbot
XIV-434b
—Republic VIII-234a; IX-340C;
X-68sa: Imola VII-693a; Mo-
dena X-414a
CISAMUS (Cissamus), See of
III-7S0d; VI-73Sd
Ciseleth Thabor. See Ceseleth-
Thabor
Ciseri, Antonio, painter, Macha-
bees (ill.) VIII-3S9
Cision, chapel, flabellum VI-89a
Cisla, monaster^' XV-273C
Cismar, abbey Ill-Soa
Cismontanes, at Bologna II-64'2a
Cisneros, Baltasar Hidalgo de,
viceroy of River Plate I-704a
— Garcia de. Abbot of Mont-
ferrat III-145d; XIV-226b
— Xim^nez de. See Xim^nez de
III
79d
Circuminsession I-708b; XIV-
.'i84c; XV .53d; Duns Scotus on
V-197a
Circumpeone., abbr. I-22d
Circumstantes \\ 424d
Circus, Bv/aiiline III-9.Sd; 100a;
on diplvchs V-23b; Rome, ar-
rlamatiolis l-97d
— Maximus, Rome XIII-176a
Cirencester, monastery school
XIII-557b
Cisoing, abbey Xni-347c
Cison, river. Palestine I-774d;
III-352b; 3o3b; IV-663b; VI-
431a; 438d; Sisara's defeat
XIV-552a
Cispadan Republic. See Cisal-
pine
Cissa, Saxon chieftain III-657C
CISTERCIANS III-780d; XII-
757c; abbesses I-9c; 10c;
abbots I-20b; Adam of Per-
seigne I-134a; St. .Elred I-
172b; Alain de I'lsle I-244d;
and Albigenses V-106d;_AI-
c6ntara. Knights of I-272a;
Aldersbach I-279c; Alexander
III XIV-4o4b; Almond I-
328b; in America III-7S6b;
antiphonarj- I-578d; architec-
ture I-14a; Ardchattan I-700b;
in Athens II-45d; Aulne Abbey
XVI-5d; A\-iz. Order of II-
162a; Bachmann II-190a; Bald-
win of Canterbury- II-221d;
Bartolocci II-317d; in Bavaria
X-631C; Blessed Beatrix II-
a75c; Beaulieu Abbey II-376C;
Benedict XII II-430a; Bene-
dictine Rite XIII-72C; Ber-
nardines II-507b; St. Bernard
of Clairvaux II^98d; Berno
II-512b; Blessed Bertha de
Marbais II-519c; Bona II-
645d; Borrus II-689a; Boyle
Abbey II-726a; Ctesarius of
Heisterbach III-137b; Ca!Sa-
rius of Prilm III-138d; Cala-
trava. Order of III-149d;
Ceramuel y Lobkowitz III-
329d; and Carthusians III-16c;
Celestine IV IIH79b; Ctteaux
III-792a; X-433d; Clairvaux
III-798d; Communion custom
III-562b; and Conceptionists
IV-190C; Conrad of Leonberg
IV-259a; Conrad of I'rach IV-
261a; cowl IV-463b; Dundren-
nan Abbey V-191b; in England
V-433a; XVI-2.5c; festal ter-
minologj- VI-23b; Feuillants
VI-64d; and Florians VI-
11.5a: Fontefroide VI-lSlc;
Fountains .\bbev VI-161a;
Geoffrey of Clairvaux VI-^27b;
in Germany ^■I-493c; Gertrude
of Hackcnborn VI-.">33b; and
Gothic architecture VI-667a;
67Sd; and Grandmontines VI-
726a; Gregory IX Vl-797c;
habit (ill.) III-7.8.5C; in Han-
over Vll-129a; Hanthaler VII-
130d; Hautecombe VII-151b;
Largo typo indicates titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (iU.)=il!u8tratioD9.
CISTERCIANS— CLARE OF ASSISI
Heiligenkreuz VII-198C; Heils-
bronn VII-19Sd; Heisterbach
VII-202b; Henrlquez VII-
219d; Holy Cross Abbey VII-
406d: Huelgas de Burgos VII-
512d; hymnary I-390b; Im-
bonati VII-674b; in Italy
XIII-381b; Janauschek VIII-
282a; Joachim of Flora VIII-
406d; Jocelin Vlll-tlSa; John
of Victring VIII-4Sld; Kinloss
Abbey VIII-659d; lay brothers
IX-93b; Lehnin Abbey IX-
134b; Leubus Abbey IX-204b;
libraries IX-230c; Lilienfeld
Abbey IX-247c; liturgy IX-
313a; Meaux XVI-62d; ilel-
leray Abbey X-167C; Melrose
Abbey X-lTOd; Menologium
X-192b; in Mexico X-2e2b;
militarj- orders II-464a;
monasteries I-12c: monks X-
488b; Montmirail X-543d;
Montretii! Abbey X-550d;
Munster X-€37b; New Abbey
X-779b; Newbattle Abbey X-
781b; nuns, statistics (1906)
II-461a; O'Cullenan XI-205a;
Office of the Dead XI-221b;
Orral Abbey XI-331b; Oslo
XVI-65d; Otto of Freising XI-
358d; at Oxford II-lS7d; XI-
366a; Peter Cantor XI-762a;
Pforta XI-7S8a; Pius V XII-
130c: Plain Chant XII-145d;
in Poland XII-184a: 193d; in
Pomerania XII-22od; Pon-
tigny Abbey XII-233d; poor-
reUef III-598b; XII-239a; St.
Poppo XII-275a: present con-
dition III-785a; prior XII-
427d; in Prussia XIl-S20b;
Pyrker XII-586d; reforms III-
7S3a; XV-2ob; Reifenstein
XII-724c; restoration III-
784b: retreat houses XII-
796d: Rievaulx Abbey XIII-
S4b: rite XIII-74b: St. Robert
of Molesme X— i75a; XIII-
97d: 98b; Port-Roval XII-
295d; Rufford Abbey XIII-
220d; Sts. Vincent and Anas-
tasius. Abbey of XIII-17.3a;
381b; Salve Regina XIII-409d;
Sanctuary XIII— 131d; San
Bernardo alle Terme. church
XIII-170d; S. Croce in Geru-
salemme, church XIII-169d:
sandals V-28a; and Savigny
III-28a; XV-316e; seminaries
XIII-700d; S^nanquB Abbey
XIII-713C: silence XIII-790b;
in Silesia XIII-790d; in Spain
XIV-181a: stained glass win-
dows XIV-242d; statistics
(1906) II-460d; St. Stephen
Harding XIV-290C; Templars
XIV -493b; Tintern Abbey
XIV-736d: Trebnitz Abbey
XV-29c; Ughelli XV-119b; and
Valliscauhan order XV-262a;
Vaux - de - Cernay XV-316C;
Veruela Monastery XV-378b;
Villers XV-131d: Blessed Vin-
cent Kadlubek XV-438d; St.
Vincent de Paul XV-437a;
Virgin MarydevotioDXV-163c:
Visitation, feast of XV^81a:
Waldsassen Abbey XV-.530c:
Walkenried Abbey XV-537b;
Waverlv Abbey XV-.'jfiSc; in
Westphalia XV-6(Mb; Wettin-
gen-Mehrerau XV-607b; Wiest
XV-618d; Wilhering Abbey
XV-62.3d; and St. William
XV-629a; William of Digulle-
ville XV-632C: writers III-
7Sfia; Zircz XV-761C; Zwettl
XV-77Id
CISTERCIANS IN THE BRIT-
ISH ISLES XVI-2.-,c
— of the Immaculate Conception
III-7.=>^b; VI-131d
Cistercienserchronic, periodical
X-U7b
Cistemay du Fay, Charles-Fran-
5ois. .See Fay
Cisterns, in Bible XV-.ISld
CITATION III-79Id; in courta
f<-ol.:-,i3stiral IV-4.52a
CITEAUX, ABBEY OF III-792a;
XIII-9Sa: Alain de Tlsle I-
244d; chapters general VI-
412c; and Clairvaux III-783c;
and Cluny II-199c; library IX-
231c; and Obaiine XI-lSlc;
and Pontigny XII-233d; St.
Robert of Molesme X-433d;
Salve Regina XIII-409C; Wy-
art XV-722a
— Order of. .See Cistercians
Cithara, sequence XII-48.3d
CITHARIZUM, See of Ill-793a
Citharcedus, Henry. iSce Herp,
Henry
Cities, German medieval VI-
495d; 49Sc
— of Refuge. See Refuge, Cities
of
Citinus, mart%T XII-736a
Citizen of the Holy City \II-304b
Cito, Balthasar I-335b
Citonatus, Archbishop of Cagliari
III-139d
—Bishop of Porto XII-290b
Citoyen, periodical VI-275d
Citron, in Bible XII-lo2d
Citrum. See Pydna
Cittadella, Alfonso, sculptor VI-
47a
CITTA DELLA PIEVE, DIO-
CESE OF III-793a
— di Castello, town XIV-201a
— DI CASTELLO, DIOCESE OF
III-793b; cathedral (ill.) VIII-
facing 238
Ctttadini, Carlo Filesio, Bishop of
Perugia XI-737a
Cittadino, periodical, Italy XI-
6S4b
— Italiano, periodical, Italy XI-
6S4b
Cittiducale, See of I-661a
Citta Papale, town II-664C
Cittimus, martyr XIII-609C
City of God (St. Augustine) I-
017c; II-89d; 91d; III-617d;
IX-2,ib; XIII-552a
— of God (heaven) VII-170C
— of London, school IX-351d
— of the Poor, St. Basil I-438C
— of the Sun (Campanella) III-
222b; IV-180d; XV-244a
Ciucci, Antonio, surgeon X-I33a
Ciudad de Dios, periodical, Spain
XI-690d
Ciudadela, See of II-222b; 222c;
X-332a
Ciudad Juarez, Our Lady of
Guadalupe, church (ill.) X-261
— Leona Vicario. See Saltillo
—REAL, DIOCESE PRIORATE
OF III-79.3C; XIV-174C; 757c;
map XlV-facing 200j priests,
confraternity of XII— 420d;
statistics III-413C
— RODRIGO, DIOCESE OF
III-793d; XIV-174b; Covar-
ru^nas IV— 457c: map XIV-
facing 200
Cius, .See of III-794a
Ciutad, council IX-473a
Civezza, Marcellinus. See Mar-
celhnus of Civezza
Civici Scelti, Vatican militia XV-
300c
Civic Museum, Venice XV-335b
Cividale, town, council (796)
XI-5S6c;council(1409)VII-lc:
St. Paulinus XI-.';86d
CIVIL ALLEGIANCE III-794b
— Church: and State III-794b;
teaching of III-794d; tem-
poral jurisdiction III-796d
— government III-795C; obedi-
ence III-794b: papal power
III-797b; 797c; 797d; patriot-
ism III-794b; State ni-795a;
795b
— Constitution of the Clergy,
France VI-172d; Xlll-lOd;
Burgi^re III-7c; Pius VI XII-
132a; as schism XIII-534C:
Sulpicians XIII-379a
Civilizacion, periodical, Spain II-
224d; XI-690b
Civilization, and astrology II-
19b; Cassiodorus III-^07a;
communism VIII-776c; effects
I-182a; III-63Sd
— GeTTuan: Church influence VI-
48.5c; 486a; growth VI^QOd;
498c
— heretics, burning of XIV-769a;
and individuality VII-7fi4d;
monasticism I-771a; priest-
hood XII— 418a; primitive
III-143b; private property
XII-16.5d: reformers II I-200c;
and religion XII-746d
Civil Marriage. See Marriage,
Civil
Civilta Cattolica, periodical. Italy
IX-215b; X-olob; XI-685a;
XlV-UOd; 449b; 458d: XV-
303d
Civil War, American XV-171d;
Sola; Alabama I-241b; Arkan-
sas I-725c; Blenkinsop, Cath-
erine II-597c; burdens XV-
173d; Charieston III-631a;
Dupanloup's letter V-203a;
Ewlng V-672d; Florida VI-
117a; Germans VI-476d; and
immigration X-292d; Bishop
Ireland XIII-36Sc; Irish VIII-
140a; Louisiana IX-382d;
Lynch III-631a; Maryland
IX-760c; Poles XII-207d: Pur-
cell III-775a; Rosecrans XIII-
191d; Charity, Sisters of II-
231a; XIV-28d; South Caro-
hna XIV-159b; Tonkawa In-
dians XIV-778d; West Vir-
ginia XV-607a; Wisconsin XV-
663c
— War, English. See Rebellion,
Great
Civit4 (Tempio) I-440C
— Castellana, town VIII-219b;
XIII-4-Ua
— CASTELLANA, DIOCESE OF
Ill-7!isb; c.itliedral, Cosmati
m.isalr I\'-Jli:,c
Civitali, Matteo, sculptor IX-
40iia; I.iii'-:! cathedral pulpit
(ill. I XII .v;.".a; St. Martin,
statue .,f IX-4l).5a
Civita Percile, town VIII-207d
Civitas \I-59c
— ^giditanorum (Idanha) VII-
49b
— Hippocratica, medical school
X-126b
— Leonina. .See Leonine City
— Pacensis (Badajoz) II-193d
— Rauracorum, See of XIV-362b
—Soils. See City of the Sun
— Virginis (Siena) in-771d
Civitate. See Civitella
Civitavecchia (Centumcells),
town IV -376a; XV -220b;
French occupation (1806) X-
691d; mint X-335a; popula-
tion VIII-219b; .San Gailo the
Younger's work XIII— 444c
—DIOCESE OF III-798C; XII-
290d
Civitella, battle (1053) VII-73a;
IX-162a; XIV-263b
—Diocese of XIII-4.53C
Civola, Kingdom of XV-769a
Civray, church, roof V-261a
Cixila, Bishop of Le6n IX-175b:
—Archbishop of Toledo VII-
649c; XIV-75od
C. J. M., abbr. I-27c
CI., abbr. I-23d
Cla., abbr. I-23d
Claessens, Vicar Apostolic of
Batavia II-346d
Claggert, Episcopalian Bishop of
Maryland XII-494d
Claiborne, William, colonist IX-
7.5nd: XI I- 11.5a
— Wilham Charles Cole, governor
VIII-142d; IX-382a
Claims, Court of, Ireland I-113a;
Washington. D. C. XV-559d
Clair, Biblical commentator
VIII-649C
—Saint, hermit IV-456b; XIII-
211a
—Saint, of Albi I-267b
— Saint, Bishop of Nantes X-
681c; XV-271b
—Saint, of Renne.- XII-77Ic
Clairac, de. See Dupin
Claire, J. J. XIII-294c
— Vallee (Clairvaux) II-499a
Clairfontaine, Abbey of XIII-
llsc
Clairut, Alexis-Claude, scientist
II-2('.c; XII-l,3a; 64d
CLATRVAUX, ABBEY OF III-
79Sd; St. Bernard II-499a; and
Cluny II-500b; Congregation
of Strict Observance III~783b;
Innocent II II-.500a; library
IX-231c; Portugal's annual
tribute XII-298d: and Savigny
houses III-28a; XV-316C
Clairvoyance, .St. Alphonsus Lig-
uori I-.339b; Anchieta I-161d;
among Indians VII-7o3d; spir-
itistic XIV-22IC
Clamanges, Mathieu - Nicholas
Poillevillain de. See Clamanges
Clamavi ad Dominum, canticle
I-3',«ia
Clamcoet Indians XIV-439d
Clamecy, See of II-533a
Clam-Martinitz, Caroline, Count-
ess XIV-712a
Clamores de la Fidelidad Ameri-
cana, periodical. Mexico XI-
686c
Clan, Indian I-410c; Maya X-
84b; Ojibwa III-690c; Quapaw
XII-.592d
— ancient Irish II-754b; land
tenure VIII-719c; origin II-
548b; Totemism XIV-790a:
790c; 793b
Clanchy, Daniel, martiT VIII-
167d
Clancy, John, martjT VIII-167b
— John Joseph, Bishop of Elphin
\-;i9.")c
— ThaddiEus, mart\x VIII-166b
— William, Coadjutor Bishop of
Charleston V-471b
Clandeboye, Viscount (James
Hamilton), Il-2.".i)d
CLANDESTINITY IV-la; V-
3Sa; VII-t.SHib; i;'.)7d; di.spen-
sation \'-44a: present legisla-
tion IV-3C
- — Tametsi Decree XIV -441c:
fraud VI-249b; local abrogation
IV-577C
Clane, Synod of (1162) I-735c:
VIII-li:t;la
Clann Chonnaire I-102d
Clanrickarde, Earl of IV-65a
Clapham, town II-424b
— CoUege, London XV-728d
—sect, in Anglican Church IX-
4onb; XI-371a
Clapin, Mary, Sister of Charity
XI-114d
Clapole, Richard. See Clapwell,
Hiehard
Clapper, liturgical use I-349b
Clapperton, Hugh, explorer XI-
73d
Clapping, at Tenebrie XIV-506c
Clapton sect, in Anglican Church
XI-371a
Clapwell, Richard, Thomist XIV-
698d
Clara, Abbess of Gandersheim I-
10b
— Sister of the Most Precious
Blood III-12d
— Gambacorta, Blessed, tertiary
XIV-639b
Clarante, Paolo, calendar IX-
24!lc
Claravallis Austrise. See Zwette
Claravana, Adolfo de, author
XIV-201C
Clare, transplantation to I-112c;
n3a
— Earl of. See Fitzgibbon, John,
Earl of Clare
— Gilbert, Earl of Pembroke
XIV-736d
—James XIV-22Sa
— Richard de (Strongbow), Earl
of Pembroke, hospital VII-
4S4d; in Ireland V-174a; VIII-
101c; tomb XIV-736d
—Walter de XIV-736d
—College, Cambridge III-215a:
(ill.) Ill-facing 214
— Election XIII-75.5a
Claremont, New Hampshire.
school II-70.5b
Clarenbach, Adolf, Lutheran XV-
603b
Clarence, George, Duke of, T.ord-
I.ieutenant of Ireland II-S9c;
XIII-757d
—Lionel, Duke of III-642b
— Thomas, Duke of XI-106b
Clarencius, Bishop of Guadix
XVI-4.3a
Clarendon, Assize of. See As-
size of Clarendon
— Constitutions of. See Constitu-
tions of Clarendon
—Edward Hyde, Earl of. See
Hvdc. Edward, Earl of Claren-
don
Clareni. .See Spirituals
Clareno da Cingoli. Angelo. See
AnceloCIareno da Cingoli
CLARE OF ASSISI, SAINT IV-
4a; alb VIII-730C
- — in art: Bonvicino II-678d;
Flandrin VI-96c; Giotto VI-
567c; Martini (ill.) XII-252a;
Murillo X-644d
Boman numeral indicatea volume: arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CLARE OF MONTEFALCO— CLEMENT V
232
— Assisi delivered by IV-6a: bap-
tismal foDt I-SOld; churches,
Australia XI-566a; ehiu-ches,
United States XI-565a; Co-
logne, altar XV-623d; and St.
Francis VI-223d; 226b; and
Gregory IX VI-797C; and
Brother Leo IX-173b; Poor
Clares XII-251C; at Prague
XII-339d; relics I-801d; Rule
XII-253a; San Damiano,
Church of, choir (ill.) XII-
252d; Thomas of Celano's life
of XIV-694C; tomb (ill.) IV-
' 4c
CLARE OF MONTEFALCO,
SAINT IV-6d; .Orsim's life of
XI-32f,ib; Seitz's painting XV-
2s2a: stisrnata XIV-29Jb
—OF RIMINI, BLESSED IV-7a
— of St. Joseph, Carmelite XIV-
olTb
— of Tereanville, Saint, church,
C.anada XI-565d
—Road, school II-645b
Clares, Poor. See Poor Clares
Ciaretti, Constanzo IV-4()ria
CLARET y CLARA, ANTONIO
MARIA, VENERABLE X\I-
2r,a: \H-Iij7c
Clarholz, Abbey of VI-627c
Clari, Robert de, tiistorian XV-
431a
Clarimbald, Abbot of Faversham
VI-19d
Clariraundo, legendary emperor
II-3U9a
Clarinet X-658b
Clarino X-OoHa
Clario, Isidore, Bishop of Foligno
VI-125b; ^'ulgate revision XV-
312d
Clarion, periodical XlV-Oob
Claris, Chevalier de Florian. .See
Florian
Clarissas (Clarisses; Clarissines).
•See Poor Clares
Clarissimus, Bishop of Concordia
IV-206d
— Bishop of Thabraca XIV-552d
Clarius, chronicler XIII-71(Jd
— Isidore. .See Clario
Clark, family, Maryland II-229b
— Beraardine Thomas, Bishop of
Port Victoria I-141c; XII-
312d
—Sir George XI-267d
— George Rogers, and Gibault
VI-548d; in Illinois VII-656b;
VIII-022d: American Revolu-
tion XV-lC2d
—John, judge VII-629d
— John, rector of Li^ge College
I-407C
— John I Thomas) , Abbot of Ches-
ter III-649d
—Patrick V-lSOd
—Richard D. XIV-335b
— Thomas, apostate XI-335b
— WUliam, explorer VII-629a;
X-.';i7a; XV-lfiOd
—WILLIAM, martyr IV-7b
Clarke, F. W., on canons regular
IlI-2S8d
—Griffith. ,See GrifEtli, John
— John, Baptist pastor II-279d
— Mary Frances, Sister of Char-
ity III-f)09a
— Peter Dooyentate, on Wvan-
dots VII .56«d
—Richard F., inurnali.st IV-98b
—Richard H. IV-2.50b; 2.'j0d
— Samuel, philosopher, on evil
V-649c; 651d; and Hawarden
VII-155d: on space XIV-lU7c;
on time XIX-726d; and Toland
IV-(i.sld
—Thomas Tracy, Jesuit IV-98a
Clarksburg, West Virginia, insti-
tutioiiM XV -HOOb
Clarkson, James. See Claxton,
.lames
—Thomas XIV-245a
Clarksville, Tennessee, German
Catholic church VI-4S0C
Claromontanus, codex. See Codex
Hc'zie
Claros, oracle XI-2B.5d
Clams, Saint. See Clair
—Bishop of Alifc I-312b
— Bishop of Ptolemais XII-S.53b
— Mens. .S>c Klarenberg
Class, Quesuay's division XII-
fi8a
— Consciousness, Socialistic the-
ory XII-215d
Classens, Jesuit lav brother X-
lS9a
Classicism, arti3tsX-149d;church
windows XV-6o4d; French VI-
194c; Renaissance XII-765b
Classics, advantages XII-656a;
Apostolic schools XIII-5S6a;
early Christian view V-302b;
Dupanioup IX-34C ; humanistic
study VII-539a; St. Ignatius
Loyola XII-768c: Latin, and
the Church IX-32a; medieval
study I-758b: monastic pres-
ervation I-696C; V-303a; IX-
33d; XIII-555d; Ratio Stu-
diorum XII-655d; revival at
universities I-757b; use III-
523d
Classification, prison system XII-
432d
Classis, abbeys III-20oc: St.
Apollinaris martyred I-616c
Classon Point Military Academy
XI-27b
Class-war, Socialist theory XIV-
03a
Clastidium, battle XII-70b
Clau, Christoph. .See Clavius,
Christopher
Clauberg, Johaimes XI-195d
Clauda. .See Cauda
Claude, Christian Brother VIII-
57d
—Jean, Calvinist V-37b; XI-
491a
— of France VI-207d: marriage
XII-771c; tomb XI-188a
— .See Claudius
CLAUDIA IV-7C
Claudian, family, Italy III-
341a
— Donatist antipope V— 125a; XI-
262b
—brother of St. Vigilius XV-^26c
— Aqueduct II-275a
Claudianlsts, Donatist sect V-
127a
CLAUDLANUS MAMERTUS
IV-7d: and Latin literature
IX-25C; and .St. Mamertus
VII-27b; IX-o80a
Claudia Sabaria (Steinamanger)
XIV-2S4d
CLAUDIOPOLIS, titular See of,
Asia Minor IV-.Sb
CLAUDIOPOLIS, titular See of,
Bithynia IV-Sc
Claudius, Saint, martyr, Kgypt
XVI-29b
— Saint, martyr, Ledn IX-175b
— Saint, martyr, Palermo XI-
420b
— Saint, martyr, Via Labacana V
163b
— I, Roman Emperor. Acre I-
llOd; and Agrippa I VII-291b;
as Antichrist I-560c; in Apoc-
alypse I-598b; Aqueduct (ill.)
VIII-223; astrology II-21a;
Jewish policy VIII-38Sd; XIII-
167b; and Nero X-752c; Ostia
XI-346b; and Pilate I-609c;
Tusculum villa VI-243b
— II, Roman Emperor, and Ostro-
goths XI-347a: persecution of
Christians III-517c
— Bishop of Ascoli-Piceno I-773d
— Saint, Abbot of Condat XIII-
341c; 342a; death V-59Sb;
tomb XIir-341d
— Bishop of Gland^ves IV-793C
— Bishop of Recina XH-675d
—Bishop of Turin XV-94b; and
Dungal V-192c; as Iconoclast
VII-625C; as Waldensian XV-
528a
— Apollinaris. See Apollinaris
Claudius, Saint
—Matthias, poet VI-3fi7c; 524b
— Gothicus, Roman emperor. See
Claudius II
Claughton, hell II-422d
Clausdotter, Margaret, Abbess of
V.adstena X\'-219a
Clausen, Henriette XV-763a
— Henry Nicholas, rationalist
IX-4.Wd
Clausi, Maria XII-107b
Clausius, Rudolf, i)hy9icist XII-
67b; at Hoiui ll-674a; thermo-
dynamics V-123c; 423d
Claustra Etruria; X-lFMb
Claustrales, Bciu-dictine con-
Kregalion II-14>)b
Claustral prior \ll-427d
Clausulae XII-lS3a
Clausum Paschae, in Gallican
Rite VI-360b
Clausura IV-60b; formal IV-60d;
61b; magistrates penalized V-
691a; material IV-60b; 61b;
of nuns, violation of I-209b
Clavel, Salesian X-368d
— Alfonso, Basiiian II-324b
Claver, Peter. ,See Peter Claver,
Saint
Claverhouse. 5ee Graham, John,
of Claverhouse
Clavering, explorer VI-778d
Clavi, on dalmatic IV-609b
Clavia, Henrica XI-65b
Clavicembali X-65Sa
Claviere, Jean-Frangois, revolu-
tionary leader XlII-12d
Claviers, Notre-Dame de. See
Notre-Dame de Claviers
CLAVIGERO, FRANCIS SAV-
ERIO I\'-Sd
Clavijo, battle XIV-180a
Clavis II-529d
— potentise VIII-623C
— scientise VHI-632c
CLAVIUS, CHRISTOPHER IV-
9a; calendar reform V— 180d;
IX-2ola; Copernican system
XII-.54d
CLAVUS, CLAUDIUS IV-9c: on
Careh I-422b; 423a; maps I-
421a; VI-450c
Claxton, Grace XIV-214a
— James, mart>T X-582c
Clay, Henry, statesman XV-
lli6c; on slavery XV-167d; on
tariff XV-168b
Clay, in amphorse I— 439a; sculp-
ture XIII-642C
CLAYTON, JAMES, confessor
IV-lOb
— James, martyT V^78b
— John, mosaicist X-590c
CLAZOMEN.ffi;, See of IV-lOc
Cle, Jean, Bollandist II-635b
CLEAN AND UNCLEAN IV-
lOd; XV-7I2C
Cleanthes of Assium, stoic XIV-
299b; hymn V-650d
Clear Air, in Manichieism IX-
592b
Cleary, H. W., author XI-43b
—James M. IV-250d
— James Vincent, Archbishop of
Kingston VIII-659b
—Philip VIII-157d
Clechyt. .See Chelsea
Cleef, Henry van IV-lla
—JAN VAN IV-lOd
— JOOST VAN IV-lOd
—MARTIN VAN IV-lla
— William van, the Younger,
painter IV-lOd
Cleeve, Josse van. .See Cleef.
Joost van
Clef, of violin X-772c
— du cabinet des princes de
I'Europe, periodical VI-.34b
Clefi, Lombard king IX-338a;
33Sd
CLEMANGES, MATHIEU-
NICHOLAS POILLEVILLAIN
DE IV-Hb
Clematius inscription XII-737a;
St. Ursula in XV-226a; 226c
Clemen, Biblical critic IV-496a
C16mence Isaure, legend XIV-
797d
CLEMENCET, CHARLES IV-
lld
Clemens, hvmnodist Vn-002d
— Saint, Bishop of Vannes XV-
271c
CLEMENS, FRANZ JACOB IV-
12b
— Titus Flavius. See Clement of
Alexandria
— August, Archbishop of Cologne.
See Droste-Vischering
— August of Bavaria, Elector of
Cologne IV-118d; at MOnstcr
X-638a; at Osnabrflck XI-
.342a; at Pnderhnrn XI-3S4d
-Fla
Fla
. Cli-
XIV .-nsb
-NON PAPA lV-12d; X 6nib
— Pnidentius. See Prudent ius,
Aurelius Clemens
— Romanus. See Clement I,
Saint. Pope
— Scotus. See Clement of Ire-
land
— Wenceslaus, Elector of Trier
V-4()9b; VI-24d
— See Clement
CLEMENT I, SAINT, Pope IV-
12d; XIV-418C; Acts of mar-
t,\Ts I-696b; anaphora I-573d;
XIV-41SC; Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-636a; 637b; as Apos-
tolic Father I-638a; and Apos-
toUc succession XIV-730d; on
asceticism XIV-617b; basilica
IV-14C; chronology IV-13c;
Clementine writings III-39C;
IV-14d; 39c; Corinthians ap-
peal to IV-321a; 449a
■ — / Ccrinlhians IV-loa; IX-
202b; on Apostolic succession
I-628a; 641d; III-7oOd; au-
thenticity IV-16c; in Codex
Alexandrinus IV-80d; date IV-
16c ; dogmatic teaching I V-15d ;
historical references IV-16b;
on hierarchy VII-337c; litur-
gical character III-257a; IV-
16a; liturgical use I-638d; IX-
193c; style IV-15C
— // Corinthians IV-17a; on hier-
archy VII-339C
— Feast III-163C; VI-360a; on
grace VI-701a; and Hermas
VII-269C; on hierarchy I-639c;
on Holy Ghost I-63id; VII-
410a; identity IV-13d; in early
Usts I-446d; on love XIV-
614b; martyrdom IV-14b;
Mass of, fresco III-562d; at
Metz U341d; on miracles X-
345d; notaries XI-122d; and
Pauhne Epistles in-276a; on
penance XI-627d; on Peter
and Paul XI-749b; portrait
IV-13a; relics IV-14b; on
Sanctus XIII-432b; on Scrip-
ture XIII-636d; supremacy
XII-264d
— n (SUIDGER), Pope IV-17d:
XII-274a; and Adalbert I-
126d; at Bamberg II-243b;
election VI-791b: and Henry
III of Germany VI-489b; VII-
229c; sarcophagus (ill.) IV-lSb
— ra (PAOLO SCOLARI), Pope
IV-lSd; XII-274b: Bologna
II-641d; and Joach.m of
Flora VIII-406d; St. Mary
Magdalen's relics XIII-719a;
medal (ill.) Ill-facing 490;
mint X-334b; Palestrina XI-
421c; and Roman Commune
XIII-168d; and Scottish
Church XIII-615d
—in, Antipope. See Guibert of
Ravenna
—IV (GUIDO LE GROS), Pope
IV-19b; XII-274b; and Bl.
Ambrose of Siena I - 38Sd;
arms (ill.) IV-19b; and Con-
rad of Germany I-38Sc; Cru-
sade Bull IV-543b; and Do-
minican Rite Xin-75b; epithet
V-74d; faldstool V-770c; in-
dulgences \'Il-7S7a; and In-
quisition Vlll-:«>d; at Le Puy
IX-186b; at Narbonne III-
332a; pallium XI-429a; on
Paris University XI-497c; Re-
gesta III-50d; Ring of the
Fisherman in-56d; XIII-60d;
and Roger Bacon XIII-112a;
and Scripture XIII-636d; and
Sorbonne XI\'-150b; and
Swabian princes A'II-57d; and
St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
665b; tomb XV-487b; Vaison
XVI-78b
—V (BERTRAND DE GOT).
Pope IV-20b ; XII-274b;
abbots, commendatorv I\"-
156a; on age. canonical I-207a;
and .Aichspalter II-220C; on
annates I-53Sa: Apostoliei I-
647b; arms (ill.) IV-20b; at
A\*iKnon lV-20c: Avignon
school XII-3l>2b; on baptismal
grace VI-705a: and Boniface
VIII IV-21a; as canonist IV-
2.3b; IX-03b; chapel of, Greg-
ory the Great's relics VI-7S6b;
Chinese missions I-781a: III-
67nb; choir XIV-29d: coinage
XI-155d; Corpus Christi feast
IV-391b; court, ecclesiastical
XIII-206C; decretals IV-(J72d;
England IV-23b ; Exivi de
Paradiso VI-21'2c; and Fran-
ciscans I-6.17d; VI~283b: XIV-
231d; nlul Kratu-elli Vl-24t>b;
and Henry VII of Gernuiny
IV-22d; VI— 194b; indulgences
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustratioas.
233
CLEMENT VI— CLEMENT OF ALEXANDRIA
VII-783C; and Inquisition VIII
30d; at Langres VIII-790a;
Lateran Basilica IX-14d: Liber
Septimus IX-226c; languages,
Oriental V-704b; Regesta III-
50d; XII-716d; Siena XIII-
780c; Syndic. Apostolic XIV-
38ob; and Templars III-69Sb;
IV-21C; XIV-194b; titulars
II-145c; at Toulouse XIV-
796d; at Vienna Council XV-
423d; and ViUanovanus XV-
430a
CLEMENT VI (PIERRE
ROGER), Pope IV-23C; XII-
274b: arms (ill.) IV-23d;
Avignon II-158d; on Bol-
Bena miracle XI-332d; and
Chaise-Dieu XIII-95d; and
Charles IV of Moravia VI-
495a; at Fecamp XIII-210d;
and Flagellants I-772a; and
Franciscans VII-428a: and Gil
de Albornoz VI-55Sc; and
Henry III, Count of Virne-
burg IX~531d; on Jesus Christ,
merits of VII-7S4d: jubilee
VIII-533a; maritime league
IV-533C; and Michael ilea
VI-24Sb: Pisa studium gen-
erale XII-H2a: and Rienzi
XIII-o3a; Stavanger XVI-
76b; and Venturino of Bergamo
XV-344C
— Vn (GIULIO DE' MEDICI),
Pope IV-24d; XII -274c;
XIV-264C; on age, canonical
I-12Sd; and Alfonso de Valdfe
XV-249d; alter of peace II-
478a; and St. Angela Mcrici
HS2b; and .\nne de Mont-
morency X-544b; arms (ill.)
IV-24d; as art patron IV-27a;
XV-281d; at Ascoli-Piceno I-
773d; and astrology II-22c; at
Avignon XIII-539d; and Bal-
bus II-217C; on baptism II-
262c; and Barnabites II-302a;
Breviary revision II-775d; and
Buonarotti III-63a; and Ca-
fuchins III-321b; and Cellini
II-490b; character IV-27a;
and Christopher Numar of
ForU XVI-25b; coin (ill.) III-
faeing490; and Colonna, Pom-
§eo XIII-Mb; and Colonna
cipione XIII-54b; Como, rite
XVI-Jb; and Contarini, Gas-
paro IV-324a; Consueverunt
III-521C; and Copernicus XII-
768d; crosier, episcopal (ill.)
IV-513d; on Dominicans XII-
368Fd; at Embrun VI-378C;
and Fabric of St. Peter's, Con-
gregation of XIII-146C; in
Florence VI-109b; France IV-
25a; and Franciscan Rule XIV-
641d; Germany IV-25a; and
Giberti VI-549d; Granada
University VI-724a; and Guic-
ciardini VII-64C; hand-bell
(ill.) Ill-facing 490: and Henry
VIII of England IV-25d: VII-
223b; imprisoned XII-€13d;
Ingolstadt VIII-8a; and In-
quisition XIV-762c; library
IX-232b;XII-766b;andMach-
iavelli IX-oOIc; medal (ill.)
XI-156C; Morse IV-3o2b;
Morse (ill.) III-»89d; Muro-
Lucano X-046b; at Narbonne
III-332a; and Pagnino XI-
394d; and Parmigiano XI-
506d; and Pellissier XI-609d;
and Piombo XII-104d; por-
trait IV-25d; and Rabelais
XII-«19c; Ravenna XII-665b;
Russia and Poland, arbitration
XI-455b; Russian embassy
XIII-255d; Sack of Rome IV-
2dc; S. Maroello. Church of
XIII-171d; Schism. Western
XII-112d; XV-I4.5C; Scotland
II-374C; and Shroud, Holv
XIII-762d: Svndic, Apostolic
XIV-3.8.5C; an.lTheatinesXIV-
S.Wb; Tivoli XIV-747c; Tlai-
cala XIV-747d: tomb XIII-
172d; as Sts. Vincent and Anas-
tasius* abbot XIII-3Sla; and
Wolsev XV-68(ib; at Worcester
XV-704a
— vn, Antipopc. See Robert of
Geneva
— VIII (IPPOLITO ALDOBRAN-
DIND,Pope lV-27b; XII-274C:
on age, canonical l-208a; on
appeals I-654a; and Appellants
XI-731a; and archpriest con-
troversy XVI-4C; arms (ill.)
IV-27b; Breviary revision IX-
302a; and Bril II-787b; calen-
dar reform IX-251b; and can-
on law IX-04a; Ca^remoniale
III-133a; IX-302c; Christian
DoctrineCongregationIII-80b;
and Cistercians III-7S3b; cloi-
ster regulations I V-63d; confer-
ences, ecclesiastical IV-213c;
on confession V-688c; Con-
gregatio de Auxiliis IV-23Sb;
Enchiridion VII -36d; Eng-
land VII-81c; English clergy
IV-7c; and Fabric of St.Peter's,
Congregation of XIII-146d;
and Franciscan Reformati VI-
28Sd; and Gratian VI-730c;
Graves et diuturnip VI-
152a: and Henrv IV of France
IV-442d; VI-171b; on Holv
See VII-424d; Index of Pro-
hibited Books III-522b; and
Jews VIII-39Gb; and Lazarus,
Saint, Order of IX-97d; Liber
Septimus IX-226d ; on litanies
IX-287c; 290a; Malabar XIV-
685d; Missal revision X-357b:
Molinist controversy II-248b;
Nantes, Edict of VII-533a;
no\'itiate regulations XI-144d;
on penance I-65b; and Piarists
XIl-75Sc; XIII-588a; Pontif-
icale XII-231d; portrait IV-
27c; and Propaganda XII-
456c; and Russian Church VI-
746c; and Ruthenians V-239a;
S. Mario in Aquiro, Church of
XIII-172c;SantiagQUniver3ity
XIII-460b; Scots College,
Rome XIII-134C; 632a; on
Scripture reading XIII-640b;
and Society of Jesus VII-23b;
9od; and Socinianism XIV-
115a; tomb XIII-169d; Union
of Brest XV-131b; Union of
Christendom XV-146c; Valla-
dolid, English College XII-
231b; and Vanni XV-273a;
Vatican Archive X V-287d ;
VaticanPalace XV-277b; 29Sa:
Velino canal Xin-54a; as Sts.
Vincent and .^nastasius* abbot
XIII-3Sla: Vulgate revision
II-412b; XV-515C; Wadding's
researches XV-523C
— Vm, Antipope. iSee Mufioz,
GU S4nchez
— rx (GIULIO ROSPIGLIOSI),
Pope IV-28a; XII -274c;
and Acceptanis I-94d; and
Armenians V--':;',ib: .ii-n,;- lill.)
IV-28b; and rinn, -,. nn, X-
557a; CistercKiU In iiri;H:,| re-
forms XIII-7tb: I ;. .1.1.1, U.ise
VI-629C; and Immaculate Con-
ception feast VII-680C; and
Jansenism I-743b; VIII-2S9C;
and Piarists XII-755C; XIII-
588b
— partrait (Audran) n-71c; (Ga-
vulli) IV-28c; (Maratta) IX-
facing 636
— and Society of Jesus III-671d;
Sollicitudo V-691c; tomb
XIII- 169d; Vineam Domini
XV-44nb
— X (EMILIO ALTIERI), Pope
IV-2sd: Xll-L'74c: AUieri
Palace XTII-17.-.d: arms
(ill.) IV-2sd: St. Augustine,
works of I V-697d ; and Clement
IX IV-28c; Coliseum IV-102a;
Cord of St. Francis Archcon-
fratemity IV-357d; election I-
99b; Guardian Angels' feast
VII-SOc; jubilee X-262a; mis-
sionar;.' publications XIV-96c;
Portiuncula Indulgence XII-
286c: portrait IV-29a; Rosary
feast XIII-lS9b: and St. Rose
of Lima n-.597d; Theatine
scapular XIII-512b; tomb
XIII-ir,9d
—XI rGIOVANNI FRANCESCO
ALBANI), Pnpp IV-29b: XII-
274d: Accademia dei Nobili
Ecclesiaafici I-S,Sb: Alban-
ian reform I-254b: arms (ill.)
IV-29b: and A%-ignon Council
II-I60b; and Bollandists II-
633c; botanical garden XIII-
178b: on Camisards III-21.8b;
and Chinese rites II-302c;
III-672a: XIII-37C; 39a; and
Gotti XVI-42a: India, mis-
sionaries XIII-3S4C; and
Jansenism I -95a; VI -695a;
VII-799d; VIII-291b; IX-
375a; XIV-767b; and Louis
XIV of France IX-374C; and
Maffei XVI-58d; and Malabar
rites IX-561C; Monarchia Si-
cula X-452a; XIII-776a: Ori-
ental MSS. I-794b; promotor
fidei XII-454a; protectory,
Rome XII-492b; and Quesnei
I-94c; Xn-U02a; St. Michael's
Prison XII-431c; Theatine in-
dulgences XIII - 512b; Uni-
genitus ni-694b;l XV-12Sc;
and Vatican Library XV-296d;
Vineam Domini X'V-445c
— XH (LORENZO CORSINI),
Pope IV-30d: XII-274d:
Accademia ecclesiastica I-SOc;
arms (ill.) IV-31a; chaplains
III-581b: Corsini College VIII-
207d; Fulda University IV-
604b; Imperscrutabilis XV-
197d; Instructio Clementina
VI-152b; In suprema justi-
tiffi XII-440d; and Malabar
rites IX-561C; and Masonry
IX-786d; XIV-72C; monument
(ill.) IV-31d; Poland IV-203d;
prison for women XII-431d;
Spain IV-203d; XIV-lS7b;
Trevi, Fountain of the XIII-
176a; Urban College XIII-
134c; Vatican collection XV-
295c; and Vatican Library
XV-294d; Way of the Cross
XV-57Ia
— Xm (CARLO BELLA TORRE
REZZONICO), Pope IV-32a;
XII-274d; Accademia ecclesi-
astica I-S6c : and St. Alphonsus
Liguori I-337c;34nc; arms (ill.)
IV-32b; Avignon II-159b; and
Bernis 11-51 Id; Canada II-
778c; Cistercian liturgical re-
forms XIII-74b; on conserva-
tors IV-284d; and Febronian-
ism VI-24b: and Ferdinand,
Dukeof Parma VII-71SC; Brief,
forged Vl-lliCd: France IV-
32d: and Fram-i.-ican tertinrics
XIV-642d: litanv IX-290b:
and Maria Theresa I-640c; and
Morgagni X-56Sb; and Orsi
XI-325b: at Padua XI-386d;
Parma XIV-98b; and Pius \'I
XII-131b; and Pombal XII-
224d; Pontine marshes VIII-
213a; Portugal IV-32C: Preface
XII-3.86a; and Ricci XIH-33b;
and Roman Catechism XII-
269a; Saxony XIII-501c; and
Society of Jesus IV-32c; 33b;
XIV-86c; 108b: Spain IV-33b;
and Spiritual Exercises XIV-
228d; and Tanucci XIV-446c:
tomb III-298d; XIII-372c;
tomb (ill.) IV-33d: and Vati-
can Librarv XV-2i)4d: 290d;
Vatican Paia... X\-L':i^b
— XTV (GIOVANNI VINCENZO
ANTONIO LORENZO GAN-
GANELLI), Pope IV-34b: XII-
274d; and Albani I-255c; and
St. Alphonsus Liguori I-337c;
339b: arms (ill.) IV-34c; and
Bernis 11-51 Id; France IV-
37b: Franciscan missions XIV-
548a; Germany IV-37d; monu-
ment III-298C; monument
(ill.) IV-37d: and Nestoriana
III-560a; and Pius VI XII-
131b: portrait IV-35c; and
Ricci XIII-34a; Sardinia IV-
203d: XIII-476d; and Society
of Jesus IV-3r,b; XII-225a;
304c: 755c: XIII-34a; 385b;
XIV-86C: 9Sc: 446c; 595c;
Spain IV-3Sa; Vatican XV-
277a: 281d; 297a: 297c; Way of
the Cross XV-571b
Clement, heretic II-65Sa; VII-
699c: XV-744C
— Saint, Bishop of Anc>Ta I-
513b
— I, Melchite Patriarch of Anti-
och. See Bahus. Clement
—Bishop of Kieff IX-4ri4b
—Bishop of Philippi XII-8a
—Bishop of Sa.sima XIII-482a
—Bishop of Seville XIII-744d
— Bishop of Waitzcn XV-525b
—Bishop of Wehca VI-575d; XI-
247a
— CffiSAR IV-3SC
—FRANCOIS IV-38d
—Jacques, asisassin ni-444b;
VII- 7^la. ,s.r Clemens non Papa
—JOHN IV' :«ib: iisc
—Jules, ph^.■*H■lr^n X-134d
^Margaret XIV-6S9b; 692c
—.See Clemens
Clemente, Bishop of Mylapur
XIII-3S5d
Clementi, Luis X-266d
— Muzio, pianist I-SSc
— Prospero, sculptor XI-505a
dementia of Habsburg XI-56d
Clementinae, canonical collection
IV-2:3b: 391c: 393a; G72d; V-
71.5c: IX-o:ic: 226c
Clementina meridian, Bianchini
lays down IV-29d
— Sala, Vatican XV-280c; 298a
Clementine, .Sister of the Precious
Blood XII-375a
—Bible (Vulgate) XIV-532b
— Liturgy, in Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-637b: litanv VI-125d
—Peace I-94d; 743b; IV-28b:
VIII-2,S9c
— Pseudo-writings. See Clem-
entines
— Recognitions. .See Recogni-
tions, Clementine
CLEMjENTINES IV-39c; An-
drea's work I-469d: angelology
IV-716b: Christologv IV-41C;
Clement's history lV-40d; in
Coptic canon III-279a: con-
tents IV-39d; date IV^2c;
43d; doctrine IV-41b; editions
IV-39C: and Elchasai, Book of
IV— 42a: epilogue IV-41a; hom-
ilies I-6:3.Sb: VI-600b: origin
IV-42c; St. Paul and IV-41d:
St. Peter in IV-40b; preface
I-613d; Simon Magus in XIII-
798a; theology IV-41b; theo-
ries, modern iV— I2c; use. early
IV-42b
Clementino Collegio, Rome IV-
27c
Clementinum, university. Prague
II-12.".c: Xll-:i4nd
CLEMENT MARY HOFBAUER,
SAINT I\-44d; Xll-(;s3c;
beatified Xll-r.s,-,c; Bruiiiier's
biography of III-13a: canon-
ized XII-685d; and Gunther
II-131d; VII-85C; and MOIler
X-626d: and Passerat XI-
521a: tomb II-129b; and Veith
II-lSlc; XV-322d: at Warsaw
X-393d
—OF ALEXANDRIA IV-45b; on
abstinence I-68d; Acts of the
Apostles I-120d; agrapha I-
226a; Alpha and Omega I-
332b: Aiit'iM of Finance I-62a;
Apoca ) \ I -. ■ 1 1 . 1 1 1 , a 1 .ocatasta-
XV-
try
70a;
sion 1 t. I'.a , I i . f I
XIV-617c: l.a|.ii-i:i 11 -i;
earlybishops\ 1 1 ; 1 1 c i'.al.lha
III-33a; at f a >.,r. m I\ ir.c;
Catholic Chill, li III ll'.lb;
and Ceillier III-176d: on celi-
bacy ni-»,S4b; Centuriators
cite III-53.5b; on Christmas
III-724d: Christologj- IV-47b:
VII-711C: 715b: on Church
XIII-531a: and Pope Clement
I IV-13d; on Communion of
Saints IV- 172b; conscience IV-
270a: ...nx. r.i.,11 l\ i:.b; iT.av-
tion..f n. Ill l\ "--a .1.1" 1\'-
.520c: .ii-..ii.| \ ".7a, .aitli'a
sphcri.in \I ll'ih: .■.lili.ins
IV-17c: and Kncratites V-
413a; Epiphany V-,5(Md: Ex-
cerpta Theodoti III-5S8a;
on fear II-6.5b; Gnosticism II-
327a; 328a; Gospels XIV-
531b: grace, sufficient VI-70U;
grace at meals VI-714C; Hesy-
chasm VII-301b; on hosanna
VII-473a; as hvmnologist VII-
.';97c: Jehovah VIII-.'):!Oa: on
St. John's Gospel VIII-439b:
Logos IX-330d: St. Luke's
Go..<pel IX-424a: Marcion IX-
B46d; St. Mark's Gospel IX-
675d; XI-749a; mart.\TS IX-
737a; medical writings X-12.5c;
and musical instruments X-
651b; and Nicolaitea XI-67a;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CLEMENT OF ALEXANDRIA— CLINTON
234
on None XI-97c; orientation
I-365C; Orphic hymn XI-464b;
Psedagogus XIV-605a; and
Pantaenus XI-446d; Pauline
epistles XIV-733b; penance
XI-622a
CLEMENT OF ALEXANDRIA,
on St. Peter XI-744d; T4yd;
apocalypse I-<il4b; I Epistle
XI-752d; mart>Tdom 1-64 Ic
— on prayer XIV-51oa: purga-
tory Xn-577a: Quia dives I-
787d; on religion and philos-
ophy XII-36C; rings XIII-
S9b; Scripture XIII-636d;
School IV-4oc; XI-707a; XII-
31d; on Sext XUI-747c; and
sibyls XIII-770b; in Sicily
XIII-774b; Stromata XIV-
605a; on symbols I-443b
teaching IV^i7a; New Testa
ment III-276c; XIV-533b
Old Testament XIV -526b.
Theodotus's writings preserved
by VI-598d; theologj' XIV-
589d; Tobias, Book of XIV-
751c; on Trinity XV-50c; 51d;
Unity of the Church XV-181a;
works IV~45c
—OF IRELAND, SAINT IV-
47d; and Charlemagne III-
351b
— of Osimo VII-284a; and Bl.
Agostino Novello I-224d
— of Rome, Saint. «See Clement
I, St.. Pope
— Pseudo. See Clement I, St.,
Pope
ClemJQS, sculpture IV-732b
CLENOCK (CLYNOG), MAU-
RICE I V-48b: in Rome V-472d
Cleobius, Gnostic XI-567c; Di-
dascalia IV-7Sld
Cleodemus XIII-420C
Cleomenes, Monarchian VII-
361a; X-449c: XV-7o6d
Cleon, Athenian demagogue XIV-
7Slc
—Apostle of Toulon VI-270a
Cleonicus, Bishop of Thebes,
Greece XIV-5U2d
Cleonymus, King of Sparta XI-
36,Sa; XIV-450d
Cleopas. See Cleophas
Cleopatra, name IV-48d
— queen, and .\ntony II-107b:
library IX-227d; and Lysanias
IX-426d; Samaria XIII-41GC;
at Samos I-791a; at Tarsus
XIV-461b
CLEOPHAS ( CLEOPATROS )
IV^8c; I-538d; IX-749a
— Mary of. See Mary of Cleophas
Clerc, Alexis, martyr XI-244a;
490b
— Guillaume le. See William the
Clerk
— Jean-Marie, Bishop of Viza-
gapatam .X-SGSc; XV~496c
— Laurent II-liT'.te: V-317d
Cleree, John III-Mila
Clerel de Tocqueville, Charles-
Ale xi s-Henri- Maurice. See
T.)c,|ui-vill.'
CLERESTORY IV-49a; I-237b;
V-2i,lc; 21,3a; of basilica I-
;issd; in Frankish architecture
VI-6G7d: Greek IV-49a
Clerge frangais, year-book XIV-
272b
Clergy. See Cleric
— Assemblies of the French. See
Assemblies (.1 the French Clergy
— Association for the persever-
ance of the, Austria XII-421b
— Association of the Secular Po-
lish X!I-421d
— Examiners of. See Examiners,
idal
—Sword of the XII-714b
— Venerable Brotherhood of the
Poor, l'..rlun;il Xll-121a
CLERIC 1 V-l'.lb; abhC-, title I-7a;
abduction i - 34d ; address,
forma I-137d; admonitions
I-144d; in African Church I-
190d; almsgiving I-329b; X-
187b; altarage I-359a; amo-
vibility I-437a; apostasy I-
G24c; 625c; in Apostolic Con-
stitutions I-637a; and arch-
deacon I-693c; 694a; Balti-
more decrees II-237a; 23Sc;
240c; 241b; beard II-363a;
benefices 11^730 ; bigamy II-
563c; birctta II-577b; and
bishop II-.5S7b; Black, in
Russia XIII-263d; blasphemy
II -596a; burial III-72d;
celebret III-477a; celibacy
III-481a; XII-496b; censure
I-653d; and Centre Party
VIII-706a; Chalcedon, canons
of III-557d; 558a; chantv,
early Christian III - 695'c;
Charlemagne's regulations I-
277c; children of, disabilities
II-5S0b; III-t8ea; citizenship
I-11.5b; collections IV-104C;
competency IV-186d; concu-
binage Ill^Seb; 487c; con-
tumacious, and Celestine III
I-456b; costume IV -50a;
Counter-Reformation, Poland
XII -185b; and courts I-
651d; V-436b; XII^3.Sb; as
cross bearer IV-539a; and dea-
coness IV-652b; degradation
IV-677d; as delegate IV-696c;
deposition IV-737d; desertion
IV-750b; discipline XV-591b;
duties, St. Ambrose on I-387b;
education XV-595b; 71Sa; e.\-
eardination VII-704b; excom-
munication III-528a; extern,
and vicar capitular XV-402b;
in Greek Church VI-741C;
head-dress VII-113b; heretical
VII-261b; in Hungary VII-
553b; immumty V-688d; VII-
691a; incardination VII-704b;
income IV-251b; inferior XII-
406a; influence III-703c; In-
quisition Vin-32c; 38b; in-
violability, personal XII-437c;
and laitv VIII-748c; 749c; lay
commuiiion IX-93d; Lollards
IX-334b; maintenance I-312c;
362a; XIV-296b; in Maronite
Chturch IX-684C; marriage II-
S62c; III-184d;487d; V-690b;
meaning IV-49c; medicine X-
142d ; medieval 1 1 1-487a ; in New
Testament IV-49b; obligations
IV-50a; Office, Divine VII-
.501a; 501c; parochial, in Rome
III-343b; in Poland XII-192b;
in Pontificale Romanum IV-
49b; prebend XII-371b; prece-
dence, order of XII-371d; pres-
entation, right of XII-399b:
primitive, self-supporting III-
595c; privileges IV-50b;promo-
tion IV-197c; Protestant con-
ception I-491a; punishment,
capital XII-567d; reconcilia-
tion H5b; reform VI-799d;
XIII-413C; 545a; regionary
IV-49d; and religion XI-144c;
Renaissance XII-766d; resig-
nation XV-248b; restrictions,
pecuniary III-7G4d; Ritualists
XIII-93d; Roman, third cen-
tury I-106d; Rome XVI-19a;
Russian XIII-263d; secular
XIII-67.5d: secular pursuits I-
G4Gd; III-5,57d; 558a; of servile
origin XIV-36d: and state
authority XIV-771d; sub-
introductse I-202c; subsidies
I-342d; II -406a; surgery,
practice of VII-173a; suspen-
sion III-529C; XIV-345d; tem-
perance movements X I V-483a;
as testator IX-117b; tonsure
XI V-779a ; training X V-32d ; at
universities XV-193d; un-
worthy I-749b; upper, inGreek
Church XV-lOlb; usury XV-
236a; White, in Russia XIII-
263d; witchcraft XV-675C; as
witnesses X V-67Sa ; and women
I V-50b; XV-691a: 698a; world-
Hness of, and Reformation XII-
700d; Vatican Council on XV-
304d; W,\c-lif X\--723b
Clerical Associations, Liberal,
con.lc'iTiTii-.i Xl\' 3G9a
Clericalism \\ \2r<i
CLERICATO (CLERICATUS),
GIOVANNI IV .Wc; on ex-
trem.' un.-lion V-72.'-.d
Cleric-Canons. See Canons Reg-
. ular
Clerici regulares. .Sec Clerks
lienuhir
CLERICIS LAICOS, Bull of Boni-
face VIM IV .-|0c; II-665C;
XII-4B9d; withdrawn IV-21a
Clerics, Wills of. .See Will and
Testament of Clerics
— of St. Viator. See Viator, Cler-
ics of Saint
Clericus, Jean. See Leclerc, Jean
Clerigh, James B. VIII-158C
Clerk, George E., editor XI-672C
—JOHN IV Sla; I-500a
CLERKE, AGNES MARY IV-
51b
— EUen Mary IV-51d
Clerk-Maxwell, James, physicist
XII-64c; XV-750C
Clerks, court XV-677d; crimin-
ous I-S02c; XIV-677C; medie-
val IV^9d; students XV-193d
— of St. Viator. See Viator,
Clerics of Saint
— of the common life. See Com-
mon Life, Brethren of the
—REGULAR IV-51d; 49d; his-
tory IV-52b; and monks X-
461c; 4S8b; origin XII-752b;
minor IV-52C
— Regular ministering to the
Sick. See Camillians
—REGULAR OF OUR SA-
VIOUR IV-52c; III-296a;
IX-264d; XI-76Sa
— Regular of St. Paul. See Bar-
nabites
— Regular of Somasca. See So-
maschi
— Regular of the Good Jesus,
IV~52c
—REGULAR OF THE MO-
THER OF GOD OF LUCCA
IV-52d; VII-5d; approved
XII-758c; arms IV-53c; and
Mansi IX-609c; Most Pure
Heart of Mary, feast X-600b;
S. Maria in Campitelli XIII-
172c
— Regular of the Pious Schools.
See Schools, Clerks Regular of
the Pious
- — Secular of the Blessed Virgin.
See Clerks Regular of the Mo-
ther of God of Lucca
Clermont, town. France, captured
VI-397b; school of .sculptors
VI-G71d
—(CLERMONT-FERRAND),
DIOCESE OF IV-53c; VI~
396a; X-603d; cathedral (ill.)
IV-53d; convents VIH77b;
councils (535) IV-2S7a; VI-
335d; XI-53b; (549) III-14b;
XI-53b; (1095) III-15c; IV-
178a; 188c; 546b; VII-525c;
786b; XI-210b; XII-682d;
XIII-211d; XV-211a; (1130)
VII-486d; XII-437d; XIV-
460b; map Vl-facing 188;
Notre-Dame-du-Port (ill.) IV-
54b; Notre-Dame-du-Port, roof
V-261b; Urban II VI-766b;
Sts. Vitalis and Agricola, ambu-
latory V-260b
— College de, Paris XI-J89c;
XIV-8Sb; Duprat, Guillaume
V-206a ; hbrary reorganized
V-181b
Clermont-Ferrand Bible (ill.) IX-
625
— Ganneau, Charles-Simon, ori-
entalist I-6BSa; X-210c; XI-
305b
Clerophilus Alethes. See Con-
stable, .lohn
Clero Portuguez, periodical XI-
6S9b
Clfiry, Notre-Dame-de. See
Notrc-Danie-dc-CI«rv
— Philip, martyr VIII-lG7b
Clet, Francis R6gis, Blessed.
.See Francis Rdgis Clet
Cleti, Ezio, physician XllHiSla
Cletus, Saint, martyr XIV-747c
—SAINT, Pope IV-54d; I-401d;
chronologj* IV— 13b; church.
New Zealand XI-566a; at
Ruvo XIII-2S0C
— Saint, Bishop of Modena X-
4I4b
— Saint. See Anacletus
CLEVELAND, DIOCESE OF
IV-55a; apostolato III-4.53d;
IV-57c; Bohemians II-621a;
cathedral (ill.) IV-facing .54;
Croatians IV-513C; XIV-,52b;
division XIV-760b; Dutch
VII-394C; extent XI-22Gb;
Hungarians Vn-.546a; institu-
tions, charitable XII-247a;
Irish VIII-136a; Italians VIII-
206a; Jesuit College XIV-
102b; Jesuit CoUege (ill.)
IV-facing 54; Joseph. St.,
Congregation of VIII-
513a; Maronite mission XIII-
85a; Poles XII-205d; 211a;
Poor Clares XII-254a : Ruman-
ian Greek Catholics VI-7ola;
St. Mary's on the Flats (Ul.)
IV-facing 54; seminaries XIII-
700b; 700d; .Slovak churches
XIV-55c; statistics XV-176d;
synod (1872) IV-56c; (1882)
IV-57a; Syrian Greek Catholic
settlement VI-751d; Ursuline
convent (ill.) IV-facing 54
— Grover, President of the United
States XV-166C; 175c; Cuban
policy XV-178a; Hawaiian
policy XV-177b; Kernan VIII-
627a; Oklahoma XI-231d; sec-
ond administration XV-17Sd
— Harry Vane, Duke of. See
Vane
— Plaindealer, periodical II-804C
Clevelandska Amerika, periodical
XlV-57a
Cleves, Catherine of. See Cathe-
rine
— Charles Fredrick, Duke of. See
Charles Frederick, Duke of
Cleves
— Duchy of, Brandenburg
acquires XII-521b; and
Charles V III-62Sa; and clan-
destinity of marriage IV-2b;
Counter - Reformation XV-
604a; Gothic church X-639c;
Prussian possessions XII-522c;
succession contest VI-501C
CLICHTOVE (CLICHTOV.ffiUS)
JOSSE IV-5Sa; XIII-72b; on
Veni Sancte Spiritus XV-342C;
VexillaXV-396c; work I-134b
Clichy, town, France, pilgrimage
XI-48Sd; conned XII-730b;
XIV-38a;333c
— ^1 * A u n o i s , Notre-Dame-des-
Anges, pilgrimage XV-367a
Clicks, in Hottentot language I-
lS2c
CUco., abbr. I-23d
Clidisdaliae VI-57Sd
Clients, in Gaul VHSoc; in
Rome ni-341a
Cliff-dwellers, pueblos XII-557a
Cliff Haven, New York. Summer
school XIV~334c
Clifford, Amy IV-286C
—Sir Charles X-552C; XI-41a
— Sir George, in New Zealand
XI-41a
—Henry IV-5Sb
— Laura Mary IV-6G9a
—Richard, bishop IX-347d; at
Worcester X\'-704a
— Thomas IV-699a
— (MANSELL) WILLIAM IV-
S8b
— William Joseph Hugh, Bishop
of Clifton IV .-.Nd; Xll-176a;
and Graham, Bishop Xll-171d;
and regular rlcrK%- X\'-313c;
at Stunvhurst .\IV-30Ud; at
Vatican 'Cuiiril XV-30.5b
— William Kingdon, mathemati-
cian, niinil. tliiory of X-322a;
monistic teaching X— 4SIc; pan-
psychism Xl-44Gb
— of Chudleigh, Hugh Charles,
seventh Baron XII-171C
— of Chudleigh, Thomas, first
Ba
l-7l
Cliff Palace, Mesa Verde, Colo-
rado (illJ !\-fa(inc 130
CLIFTON, DIOCESE OF IV-
5Nc: .\\1 vsa; .-^ncrca Heart
convent \11 i:ilc: Temple,
,s;i.sti.rs "I the .\IV-499a
—Tracts Xl-lllb; XI\'-703b
Climacus. (music) \-7l">7a
—John, Saint. .S,,-. lohn Climacus
CLIMENT, JOSE IV-59a
Clinamen V-792a
Clinch, Brian J., architect XIII-
294c
Clinch, John, martyr VIII-166a
Clinical baptism II-262a
Clinton, De Witt, Governor of
New York Vin-139b: XI-33a;
XI 11-66 Ic
—Lord Edward, Croyland Abbey
IV-.541d
— George, Governor of New
York VIII-139b; XI-33c
— Sir Henry, general XV-162d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
235
Clinton, Roger de. Bishop of
Lichtidd IX-232C
— and Saye, Lord Edmund VI-
125c
Clisthenes V-297c
Clitherow, Anne I\-59c
—Henry IV-59c
—John I\'-5!1b
—MARGARET, VENERABLE
IV-59b; X-t;4Sa
— WUliam IV-5yc
Clive, Geoflfery de, Bishop of
Hereford \'II-2r)od
Clivis (musie) X-7G0C
Cloaca Maxima, arches I-6S8c
Clocca II-419C
Cloche, Antonin, Dominican III-
396d; Vn-503b; XII-3G8Fb
Clocheteurs of the dead XI-489d
clocks, early II-640d; electric
XV-747d; water II-482b
Clock Tower, Avignon II-158d
Clodion, Merovingian king VI-
2:i^d; in Tournai XIV-798b
—Michel, sculptor XIII-106d
Clodoald, Saint. See Cloud
Clodomir, Merovingian king IV-
67b; VI-239b; and Sigismund,
St. XI-319d
Clodosvinda XI-53b
Clodulf, Bishop of Metz I-7S2C
Clofeshoas; Clofeshoch. .SceCio-
veaho
Cloghan Araght II-r>2c
CLOGHER, DIOCESE OF IV-
59c; cross IV-tiOb; map VIII-
facing 144; register of IV-oOd;
seminaries XIII-700a; shrine
IV-60b
Clogrinny, St. Ringan's bell XI-
84b
Cloisonne enamel X-220a; 221b
Cloister, architectural, Certosa of
I'avia (ill.) IV-UOc; Certosa di
S. Martino, Naples (ill.) IV-
facing 60; St. John Lateran,
Rome (ill.) IV-facing 60; mo-
nastic use I-12c: I3c; Santa
Maria Novella (ill.) IV-62c;
See .\mbulatorv
CLOISTER, CANONICAL IV-
UOb; bination, law of II-569b;
in Eastern monasticism X-
4G9c; entrance IV-61c; formal
clausura IV-GOd; legislation
IV-GOb; 61a; 62d; 63d; in mis-
sionary countries IV-GOc; nuns
XI-164d; 165c; protected V-
6S9c; tertiary sisters XIV-
G43a; and vows, simple IV-62a
CLONARD, SCHOOL OF IV-
64c; I-102d; Aileran, St.
I-234d; Apostles of Erin I-
632d;Ciaran, St. IV-G5d
—See of X-97b
Clonenagh, ancient school I-173b
- Book of VIII-639b
Clones, town. Ireland, abbey V-
Isdb; haltif Xl-2.i3c; shrine
IV-(,iib: svii(..l n'-c.da
CLONFERT, DIOCESE OF IV-
i;id; riitli..|r;il lV-|-..)b: cathe-
dral (ill. I \ 111-111; monastery
Il-7.-)Sc; s.-ininaries XIII-700b
Clongowes Wood College XIII-
.-.7:!b; .07sb; XlV-lOld; and
Slntivliurst XIV-310b
Clonlitfe, Ireland IV-.5r>6b; Holv
Cress College V-177a; XIII-
7(ll)c
CLONMACNOISE, ABBEY OF
IV-65d; annals I-533d; IV-
SlOa; CTOsa (ill.) IV-facing 532;
(ill.) IV-Gfia; Tigernach I-533d
— Diocese of. .Sec Ardagh
—SCHOOL OF IV-65d: IX-
2s4b; XIll-190d; Coelchu IV-
9Ja; ful.l.-.a lV-.563d
Clontarf, hattlo (1014) V-172d;
VIlI-KJlb; G27d; XI-116d
Clontibret, hattlo XI-2.53a
Cloonfush, Ireland, college VIII-
323d; XV-82d
Cloose, Nicholas, Bi.shnp of Cov-
entry and Lichfield IX-23.3a
Clootz. Jean-Baptiste, revolu-
liunarv XlII-Uc
Clop, Eusebius lV-7s7d
Clopas. Sft: Cietiiilms
Cloquet, Jules-Germain VII-608C
Cloriviere, Pierre-Joseph. See
I'icot de Clorividre
Close, Francis, dean of Carlisle
IX-400C
Closed shop, moral aspect VIII-
727a
Closener, Fritsche (Friedrich),
chronicler VI1I-G89C
Closse, Lambert III-232d; X-
54 7d
Closterroda. See Rolduc
Clotaire I, Frankish king IV-67b;
VI-239b; death VI-473d; ex-
communication XI-53b; and
Medardus X-116a; Saint-Ouen
Abbey XIII-366c; wife VI-
149b; XI-489a
— n, Frankish king VI-239d; and
Amandus, St. I-380b ; in Austria
I-752b; and Boetharius, St.
III-635b; and Coliimbanus, St.
IV-139a; and Deicolus, St. IV-
678d; edict (614) XII-138b;
and Eligius, St. V-386a; and
Enimie, St. X-180c; Jewish
policy VIII-391c; Luxeuil Ab-
bey V-626a: pilgrimage XI-
488b; and Romanus, St. XIII-
209c; and St. Denis XI-48Gd;
and Sulpitius Pius XIV-333C
—III, Frankish king VI-240d;
and Annemundus, St. IX-472d;
and Ansbert, St. XIII-209c;
and Bathilde, St. II-348d
Cloth, as relic I-363c
— Hall, Ypres, architecture VI-
677b
Clothing, of the dead III-72d;
religious I-208a; XV-459a
Clotho (mythology) V-793c
Clothworkers Guild, London IX-
34 Gd
CLOTILDA, SAINT IV-66d;
marriage IV-71b; XII-725d;
and Remigius, St. Xil-763d;
relics V-671d; St. Germain
d'Auxerre Abbey XIII-718d;
St. Ouen Abbey XIII-366c;
tomb Xl-iSlc
— Visigothic Queen IV-67b; and
vSaragoasa XIII-469a
ClotUde. See Clotilda
Cloud, Pillar of. See Pillar of
Cloud
—Saint IV-67c; XI-489a; XV-
3G6c; patronage XI-566c; No-
vigentum monastery XV-366C
CLOUET, FRANCOIS IV-68a;
Catherine de' Medici (ill.) IV-
facing 68; Gaspard de Colignv
(ill.) IV-facing (58; Marv Queen
of Scots, sketches IX-706a;
Mary Queen of Scots (ill.) IX-
facing 7()4: facing 766
—Jean, the Elder IV-6Sa
—JEAN, THE YOUNGER IV-
67d; Francis I, portrait VI-
208d; Francis I (ill.) IV-facing
68
Clough, Arthur Hugh VI-2n9b
Cloutier, Frangois-Xavier, Bishop
of Three Kiv.rs .\IV-7(lila
CLOVESHO, COUNCILS OF
IV-68C; (742) IV-Gsd: IV-
5S0a; (747) I-."j7sb; IV-GSd;
S,SOb; VII-78(;d; XIlH79d;
5.5Gd; XV-744d; (794) IV-G9b;
(798) IV-G9b; (803) IV-G9b;
V-555C; IX-1.58b; 232c; (824)
IV-69C; (825) IV-69C
CLOVIO, GIORGIO (GIULIO)
IV-69d; and El Greco XIV-
62Sb; Holv Shroud (ill.) XIII-
7G3b; portrait MV-628C
CLOVIS ICHLODWIG) I IV-
70b; \I .'.!Sd; .\lll-498a; ac-
cession IV-7Ub; .\laric II XV-
477a; and Anastasms II I-
4.'i4d; appreciation IV-72b: and
Avitus, St. II-161d; baptism
I-440b; XIII-209b; Chararie
IV-70d; and Clotilda, St. IV-
66d; conversion IV-71b; XII-
763c ;and Deodatus, St.II-602c ;
Gaul, conquest of IV-71d; and
German tribes VI-485b; gov-
ernment IV-72a: marriage IV-
71b; XII-72.5d; at Orl6an3,
Council of (511) XI-31Sa; at
Paris XI-481C; and Ragnacaire
IV-70d; St. Gene\neve, Abbey
of XIII-347a; and St. Pierre-
le-Vif XIII-718c;and .St. Vaast
I-752d ; X V-248a ; and Solennis,
St. III-635b; and Syagrius IV-
70b; and Theodoric the Great
XIV-576c; Toulouse XIV-
Tg.'K; Verdun, siege XV-352b;
Visigoths IV-71d
— n, VI-240C; 413c; marriage II-
348d; at Orl6ans, Council of
(c. 638) XI-318b
—III VI-241b
— Baptism of, oratorio XII-729a
Clowes, John, Swedenborgian
XIV-356b
— William, Methodist preacher
X-240d
CLOYNE, DIOCESE OF I V-72c ;
cathedral (ill.) IV-72c; and
Cork IV-371b; foundation IV-
115a; ma]. Vlll-facing 114;
seminaries XIll-7l«)b
Cluain Coirpthe (Termonbarry)
II-4S5b
— CredhaU (Killeedy) VIII-201d
— Eraird. Sir C.'lonard
— fearta Brenainn. See Clonfert
— fois. See Cloonfush
— Iraird. See Clonard
Clubs, association right II-2d;
workmen's, in Germany VII-
70b
Cluet, Antonio Cornelias y. See
Cornelias v Cluet. Antonio
Clugia (Chioggia) lll-(;s9b
Clugni (Clugny). See Clunv
Clun., abbr. l-23d
Clune, Patrick Joseph, Bishop of
Perth XI-732a
CLUNY (CLUNI) ABBEY OF
IV-73b; Abelard I-38a; Al-
beric of Ostia I-259b; Alger of
LiSge I-310d; Anacletus II I-
447a; Anse, decree of I-545b;
apse I-GGOb; apsidal chapel I-
660c; chapters, revival of VI-
412b; church IV-74a; VII-
626b; and Ctteaux H-499C;
and Clairvaux II-500b; copes
IV-351C; foundation VII-524C;
Gelasius II VI-407b; GLaber
VI-57.5a; hospitals VII-4S2c;
HughtheGreat VII-524b; (ill.)
IV-73; Innocent II VIII-12c:
John XIX VIII-429c; library
II^58a; IV-74b; IX-34a;
230a; and Macon IX-507c;
XI-765b: and Moissac X-
525a; narthex X-704c; and St.
Odo XII-757C: plan V-260a;
Salve Regina XIII-409C
— Bernard of. See Bernard of
Cluny
— College of, Paris II-42Rd
—CONGREGATION OF IV-
73b; XI1-751C: All Souls' Dav
XII-572d; books, care of IX-
230c; John XI VIH-42Ga; and
Maurists X-70a ; mona.stic svs-
tem X-474d; and Office of the
Dead XI-221b; organization
IV-74a; prior XII^27d; 428a;
priories Xll-428c; purgatorial
society XII-575a; reform VI-
488c; 489a; XII-275b; St. An-
tonin, abbey of XI-135d; Sts.
Vincent and Anastasius, abbey
of XIII-381a
— H6tel de, Paris IV-74C
—Museum of, Paris, Hermaj
XIl-4Sla; Robbia's works
XIII-9.5C
— Sisters of St. Joseph of. See
Joseph, Sisters of St., ol Cluny
Clus, Abbey of, in Bursfeld
Union Ill-85a; founded III-
19c; reform III-84d
Cluse, Abbey of II-446b; general
chapters VI-412C
Clusium (Chiuse) III-690d
Clusius. See Ecluse, Charles de 1'
Clut, Isidore, missionary X-382d;
in Alaska I-250a; among D^n^s
IV^-719a: among Loucheux IX-
36Sc
Cluzel, Apostolic delegate to
Persia XI-723d ; 724b
CI. v., abbr. I-26c
Clycera, Saint, martvr VI-738a
CLYNN (CLYN), JOHN IV-74C;
XI-344C; annals I-534a
Clynnog Fawr, Abbey of II-540a
Clynog. See Clenock
Clynt, V/illiam X~7r.4d
Clyte, Colard van don IV- 163c
C. M., abbr. I-23d: 27c
Cneius Cornelius Hispallus, jirm-
tor II-20d
Cnidus, medical school X-123b
Cnitthon, Henty. ,S'ee Knighton,
Henry
Cnobheresburg, monastery VI-
32.5b
Cnut. See Canute
C. O., abbr. I-26c
Coa VI-437d
Coadamites XII-370b
CLINTON— COCHL^OS
Coadjutor, parochial I- 1 43d ; Car-
thusian III-390b; among Ros-
minians XIII-200b: temporal
(Jesuit) I-766d
—Bishop. See Bishop
Coadou, Jean- Yves-Marie, Bish-
op of M\sor.- X-G(;2a
Coady, John D. V-,">19a
CoahuUa, Mexico I-illb; X-
250c; XIV-546C
Coahuiltacens, habitation VII-
754b; 75Gd; Pakawans XI-
402d
Coalition, fourth (1806) X-692b;
fifth (1809) X-693b
Coalville, Cistercians at XVI-25d
Coarb of Mac Nisse. See Colman
Elo
Coast and Geodetic Survey,
Washington. D. C. XV-559C
— Tribe Indians, statistics XIII-
792a
Coat, Holy. See Holy Coat
Coats, Archibald I-G86c
Cobffia, plant IV-75a
Cobbett, William, and Bentham
Il-4S3a; and Carev in-347a;
and l.)'Callaghan 11-7008
Cobde, Petrus, Vicar Apostolic
for United Netherlancls XV-
247a
Cobden, Richard II-345C
Coberger, Anthony. See Kober-
— Thomas, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
Coblenz, town, bridge II-221b;
conference (1769) V-409c; VI-
2.5a; French capture TX 2fiOa;
Miiller moiinni' nt X i.L'sb;
Neumann's v,^.:l \ 773b;
Poor Child .l.Mi- ,-1-1, T,, XII-
251a; Poor of .Si. Iramia Sis-
ters XII~257b; treaty (860)
VII-357C
COBO, BERN ABE IV-74d; on
America, Spanish I -416b;
Jesuit's bark VIII-373b
C. O. B. Q., abbr. I-26c
Cobra, in Bible I-518a; 5I9a;
62()d
Cobthac VIII-R37b
Coburg, Duchy of XIII-494b
Coburg-Kohary, House of. See
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
Cocaine, as anaesthetic I-448d;
and psychosis XI-542C
Coccaio, Merlin. See Folengo,
Teofilo
COCCALEO, ■VIATORA IV-75C
Cocceius, Johannes, exegete IV-
IGla; V-7(I.-)C; X\-532a
Cocceji, Samuel von, Prussian
minisler Xll .52lb
Cocchi, Raimundo V-275b
Coccino, Felicissimo, Coadjutor
ol Galla \l-348d
Coccola, N., missionary X-383d:
XV-73Sb
Cochabamba, town, population
Il-C.27d: university XV-202b
—DIOCESE OF r\-7oc; II-
(;2<lb; fol.o at 1\' 74d
COCHEM, MARTIN OF IV-75d
Cochinii Indians \ II 14d
Cochin, t,,\M,, Mliii'iuerquc at-
tacks I J.Mc, I ;,|,ral at III-
12sb; C ,1,,;,. \ ,,Mo da VI-
374j; n.K-ion \ 1 illl3b; Portu-
gal con.iu.rs (l.-jl)li) VI-603a
—DIOCESE OF IV-76c; XII-
.305c; erection Xni-383d; sta-
tistics \ll-73()a
—Augustus V-202d: XI-676b;
XII-lG2d: XIIl-9a
— Charles Nicolas, engraver III-
G74a
-Claude-Denis IV 7,Sb
—JACQUES-DENIS lV-7,Sb
— PIERRE-SUZANNE-AUGUS-
TIN IV-7sd
Cochin-China. Sec Indo-China,
Fn-lich
Cochineal, in Bible I-520d; dye
I-.521a; in Plumier's work XII-
l(>9c
Cochin Hospital, Paris XI-491b
Cochiti,pueblo,inhabitant8(1910)
XII-.55.ia
COCHLiEUS, JOHANN IV-79a;
and Augsburg Confession V-
272c; IX-453C: at Cologne Uni-
versity IV-117a; and Glarean
VI-577a ; as liturgiologist XIII-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
COCK— COLMENA
72a; on Luther IX-439b; 440c;
Reformation IX-139C; and
Tetzel X1V-540C; a3 theologian
XIV-593a
Cock, in Bible 1-52 la; in symbol-
ism II-577a
—Albert I-oHd
—Theodore de VII-3SSC
Cockatrice, in Bible I-521a
Cockerell, James, martyr V— 477d
Cockermay Doucri XV-637a
Cockle, in Bible XII-150c; 152d;
parable X!-4t;3b
Cockran, William Bourke Il-SOld
Cocks, Richard 1X-745C
Cocnucan Indians VlI-7oSa
Coco Indians X-390a
Cocom, Mayan royal family X-
Coconnier, Thomas VII-609d;
XII-369a
CO-CONSECRATORS IV-79c
Cocosta, John, Catholicos of Ar-
menia. See John III (Cocosta)
CocQuelines, Charles III-50a
Cocurangon CPerumal) XIV-
fiSOb
COCUSSUS IV-80b
Cocxie. See Coxcie
Cod., abbr. I-23d
Coda, Benedetto, painter XIII-
57d
Codazza, Juan, physicist XI-594b
Codde, Peter, Jansenist VII-
3Ssb; VIII-293b
Coddington, WiUiam XIII-20c
Coddv, Michael, missionary II-
23db
Code, Priests'. See Priests' Code
—Napoleon, Carrieri's work III-
379b; Pothier's writings XII-
321d; published VIII-236C; and
Rumanian Constitution XIII-
227a; and Uruguayan laws
XV-232C
^-of Hammurabi VII-125c
—of Justinian I-147d; VIII-
679b: IX-N7d
— Savary XIlI-4S9a
CODEX n-sdc: I-23d; IX-207d;
Ol.:.a; .r.,~,s ,,n IV-526b
— A. St'. Cotirx .\lexandrinu3
— ALEXANDRINUS IV-SOc; IX-
616b; 629c; Agony of Christ in
I-224a; Apostolic Fathers I-
639a; Clementine Epistle IV-
17a; and Codex Grandior IV-
83b; III Esdras I-605a; fac-
simile page IV-81; Gloria in
Excelsis I-221C; I Machabeea
IX^97a; III Machabees I-
605b; monogram of Christ X-
48Sd; New Testament XIV-
S32d; Psalms XII-534a; of Sep-
tuagint Xin-724a; I Thes-
salonians XIV-630b; 631b;
Wisdom. Book of XV-666d;
668a
— ^Ambrosianus IX-629d
— AMIATINUS IV-81d; I-509d
III-537a; VI-788b; IX-618a
632c; authorship III-53Gd
facsimile page IV-facing 82.
history XV-518a; photograph
repro-luction XV-517C
— Angelicus IX-631c; I Thes-
salonians XIV-631b
— Arethas I-701C
— Argenteus lX-618a: facsimile
pace IX-friring 616
— Atlanticus .\\'^41b; 444d
— Augiensis IX-631b
— Babylonicus IV-501d; facsimile
page IX-628
— BasUeensis IX-631b; XIV-
532d
— BasiUano-Venetus IX-629d
— Beratinus IX-632a
— BEZM IV-S3d; facsimile page
IX-630; of New Testament
XIV-532d; on Paul, St. XIV-
630a; Virgin Mary's name in
XV-164d
— Bigotianus IX-623d
— Bobiensis lX-{i32c
— Bodleianus IX-H29d; 630a
— Boernerianus IX-C31b
— Boreeli IX r,3Ib
— Borgianus IX-fi31d
— Brixianus IX -n32b
— Campianus IX-fl31c
— Canonum Ill-'2S3a: 284b
— Cantabrigiensis. See Codex
— Cavensis IX-632d
— Clarkianus I-701c
— Claromontanus III-272a; IX-
631b; XIV-532d; facsimile
page IX-631d; monogram of
Christ X-48Sd; origin III-276d
— CoisUnianus IX-629d; 631b
— Corbeiensis IX-632c
— Cryptoferratensis IX-630a
— Cyprius IX-631b
— Diplomaticus. See Chartulary
— Dublinensis IX-629d; 631d
— Dunelmensis IX-632d
— Egbert! V-326a; IX-624C
— Encyclius ni-284d
— EPHR.a;MI RESCRIPTUS
IV-S4d; IX-616b; 629c; XIII-
724a; XIV-532d
— Epternacensis III-163b; V-
326a
— Expurgatorius III-522C
— Florentinus ll-10."id
— Frederico - Augustanus XIV-
12c
— Fuldensis IX-632d; XV-414d;
Diatesaeron revision XIV-
464d
— Gertrudianus. See Psalterium
Egbert!
— Gigas I-122d; IX-632c
• — Gothicus Legionensis XV-
519b
—Grandior IV-S3b
— Guelferbytanus A. IX-631C
— Guelferbytanus B. lX-631d
— Hamburgensis IX-fJ31c
— Harleianus lX-633a
— Hubertianus lX-632d
— Karolinus IX-632d
— Kenanensis IX-632d
— Laudianus IX-631b
— Laurensis XIV-o32d
— Laurentianus II-112a
— Lindisfarnensis IX-632d
— Lipsiensis IX-629d
— Marchalianus V-618C; IX-
629d
— Memmianus I-278b
— Monacensis IX-632c
— Mosquensis IX-631b; I Thes-
salonians XIV-631b
— Mutinensis IX-631b
— Nazarseus I-132a
— Nitriensis IX-631d
— of St. Petersburg V-2S8d
— Orientalis IX-627d
— Oxoniensis IX-632d
— Palatino-Vaticanus XVI-57b
— Palatinus IX-632b
— Pallavicinus IX-436b
— Parisiensis IX-629d
— Patirensis IX-632a
— Peresianus X-S.5a
— Petropolitanus IX-629d
— Pisanus XlV-446a
— Porphyrianus IX-631C
— Purpureus IX-GSlc
—Regius IX-631C
—Regius, of Edda V-280c
— Rossanensis IX-631d; XIII-
203c
— Sangallensis IX-631d
— Sangermanensis I X - 6 3 1 b ;
632d; and Codex Claromon-
tanus IV-499b
— Sarravianus IX-629d
— SINAITICUS IV-85C; IX-
616b; 629b; XIII-242b; Agonv
of Christ in I-224a; Apostolic
Fathers I-639a; discovery
XIV-12c; on Esdras V-618d;
facsimile page IV-85; of New
Testament XIV-532d; script
XI-404b; of Septuagint
XIII-724a; I Thessalonians
XIV-030b; Wisdom, Book of
XV-656d
— Sinopensis IX-631d
— Stonyhurstensis IX-632d
— Strahoviensis XIV-312C
— Strozzi VIIl-2n.-)a
— Syriacus IV-.'i27d
— Syrus Sinaiticus XV-450b
— Taurinensis IX-»i.30a
— Theodosianus XII-284d
— Theodulfianus IX-n32d
— Tischendorf IX-ri3(la
— Tischendorfianus III IX-631d
— Toletanus XVniOd
— Troano X-s.^a
— Vallicellianus IX-n32d
— Vaticanus IV-S(id; 464b; IX-
629c: Agonv of Christ I-224a;
Chronicon Paschale III-730d;
III Esdras I-605a; facsimile
page IV-87: Mary, name of
XV-464d; of New Testament
XIV-532d; Psalms XII-534a;
Ringmann uses XV-531b; of
Septuagint XIII-724a; I Thes-
salonians XIV-630b; 631b;
Vercellone edition XV-349d:
Wisdom. Book of XV-66tid
—Vaticanus X IX-629d
— VerceUensis V-614d; IX-632b
— Veronensis IX-629d; 632b
— Washington IX-630a
— Wolfii A IX-631b
— Wolfii B IX-631b
— Zuricensis IX-629d
Codhumbi, of Brahmins IX-559c
Codices Basmyrici XV-3GSb
— Borgiani XV-297b
— Capponiani XV-292a: 297b
— chaldaici sive syriaci XV-292a
— e Vaticanis selecti XV-293a
— grieci pii Papae II XV-296d
— latini XV-292b
— Ottaboniani XV-297b
— Regin» XV-297b
— Urbinates XV-297b
— Urbinates graeci XV-292a
— tJrbinates latini XV-292a
— Vaticani XV-290d: 29Ib; 296c
Codice Vittorio VIII-236c
CodicUs, in Roman Law IX-83b
— of Alexander X^91c
Codomannus. See Darius III
Codonatus, John, Bishop of Tyre
XV-112b
CODRINGTON, THOMAS IV-
8Sc
Codronchi, Antonio, Bishop of
Ravenna Xn-667a
Codrus, King of Athens IV-12Sd;
IX-10,ic
Codure, JeanVn-641a:XIV-S4c
Cody, Joseph XII-123b
Coe, William, marvtr V~177d
CO-EDUCATION" IV-SSd; in
Alabama I-242b; in Catholic
schools IV-90b; causes IV-
89c; economical standpoint
IV-90c; extent IV-89a; physi-
ological standpoint IV-90d
COEFFETEAU, NICOLAS IV-
91d: and Huguenots VII-533d;
at Le Mans IX-144a; as lin-
guist XII-368Gc; at Marseilles
1X-716C; Oath of Allegiance
controversy XI-178d
Coela, See of III-183c
Coelan, Saint. See Mochay
Coelberht, Bishop of London IX-
347c
COELCHU IV-92a: 6fic
COELDE, THEODORE (DIET-
RICH) IV-92b; VI-292; on
commandments of the Church
IV-151d
Coelestis Aulse Nimtius, hymn
XIII-lSSc
— Pastor, Bull of Innocent X
VIII-22C; X-441d; XIV-254d
Coelestius, Pelagian. See Cfieles-
311a
— Gonzal, navigator XV-385C
— Nicolau, navigator III-12Sa;
VI-374b
Ccelia. .^^e Ccela
Coelian Hill, Rome XIII-164C;
mon:isterv II-81c
Coehcola: Vll-fillc
Coello, Alonzo Sanchez. See
.Sdnchez. Alonzo Coello
— Claudio, painting of St. Peter
of Alciintara (ill.) XI-771b
— de Rivera, Juan, Bishop of Za-
mora XV-74Sd
CcElo. See Ccela
Coelred, King of Mercia IV-93a
Coemed Maccu Baird IV-635C
Coemell IV-92d
Coemeterium ad Catacumbas III-
51 Ic
—ad duas lauros IIl-.'>1.5a
— ad Helenam Ill-Sl.'ia
— in comitatu III-5l5a
— majus III - 410d; arcosolium
I-699b; epitaphs I-462b; paint-
inKs I-4S.-.b; IIH22C; 709a
—Novelise IX-640d
— Ostrianum lll-Sl.ld; 516c
■ — sub Augusta lll-515a
COEMGEN (COEMGHEN;KE-
VIN1, SAINT IV '.iL'd: \nl-
631d; and llir:i.li ll-ls,->b:
church. Australia XI-.-.6|-.a;
church. United States XI-565b;
and Eoghan of Ardstraw, St.V-
4S0b; at Glendalough V-173b;
Vl-5S2d
Coentlog l\"-02d
Coena (Eucharist) I-350b
— dominica .\-(ib
Coenalis, Robert. .SVf Ccnalis
Coenobium I-l(ld; iL'a: IX-3yc
COENRED (COENR.SD), King
of Mercia IV-92d; V-64Sb;
XV-588c; 58Sd; and Benedic-
tines V-648b; and Egwin, St.
V-329c; pilgrimage IV-294b
Coenwalh, Bishop of London IX-
347c
Coenweald, Bishop of Worcester
X\'-704a
Coenwealh XV-650a
Coercion Act, Irish VIII-112C
Coesfeld, church IX-415C
Coetivy, Alain de, cardinal XII-
772b
Coetlogon, Louis-Marcel de.
Bishop of Tournai XIV-79Sd
Coetus, oi Reformed Church XII-
710d
Cceur, Jacques II-720C; 720d;
IX-413a
- — Jean, Bishop of Bourges II-
720c
— Nicolas, Bishop of Lucon IX-
413b
— Pierre-Louis, Bishop of Troves
XV-i;7c
— D'ALENE INDIANS IV-93a;
752d
Coeur-de-Lion. See Richard I,
of England
Coeurdeuz, ethnographer VI-453c
Cceur Immacule de Marie, Soeurs
Servantes du. See Heart of
Mary, Sister Ser\-ants of the
Immaculate (Monroe, Mich.)
Cofani Indians V 1-4 9c
CoCfee Run, mission II-230a; IV-
693d
Coffin, of Blessed Virgin XV-
471a
—EDWARD IV-93C
—ROBERT ASTON IV-93d:
XII-6S6b; 6S7a; at Southwark
IX-350b; XIV-163a
Cofone, physician XIII-397c
Cofradia para el amparo de los
desamparados, confraternity,
Valencia XV-252d
Coghetti, Francesco, painter
XlII-JS9d
Coghlan, Timothy Augustine II-
nSa; lind
Cogidubnus, British king IV-7d
Cogit nos. Bull of Gregorj- XIV
Vn-4d
Cogito ergo sum, Cartesian prin-
ciple I\-746b
COGITOSDSIV-94b;St.Brigid's
liioi;raph\- 1I-7S4C
Cog. Leg., abhr. l-24a
Cognac, League of (1520) VI-
■V.ua: \Il-i;4c
Cognatio legalis I-147c
— spiritualis VII-697d
Cogniet, Leon, painter IX-522d;
X-149C
Cognition, Aristotle I-714d;
Brownson III-3a: in causality
III-46i;c; defined V-508c; in
Deutinger's system IV-762a;
intellectual, .Sudrez XIV-319c;
theories V-171b; Tliomistic
teaching Vn-67d; Sec Knowl-
edge: Perception
COGOLLUDO, DIEGO LOPEZ
DE IV-94d
Cogret, mission.ao- Vni-635d
Cog. Spir., abbr. I-24a
Cohabitation, as marriage con-
trael IX r.!l7d
COHEN, HERMANN IV~04d:
Carmelite crmvent III-3fi6c;
in London Ill-364d
Coherer II-740d
Cohesion, Newton's hypothesis
xn-iv2d
Cohn, Ferdinand, bacteriologist
X-13Sa
— Hermann, on blindness V-306C
Cohnheim, Tulius, X-13Sa
Co-hong [II ('.S3b
Cohort, Roman III-536a; cen-
t Uriel. III-.53.-.d
COL, iibbr. I-26C
COIMBATORE, DIOCESE OF
IV-'.l.-.a; Htalistics VII-730b
Coimbra, town Xll-SOia
Colmena, periodical XV-333b
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
237
COIMBRA, DIOCESE OF V-
95b; cathedral IV-95b: map
XlV-facing 200: Poor Clares
V-391b; Santa Croce Convent
I-556b
— Henrique de, missionary IV-
76d: XIII-166a
—UNIVERSITY OF IV-95c:
XII-3a6b: XIII-600a; Arthur
at I-755b; (ill.) IV-9B; and
Immaculate Conception dogma
VII-6S0b; Pombal reforms
XII-225a; theologj- XIV-593a;
Thomism XIV-702a
Coin XI-152b; Carlo\'ingian XI-
154c; in cornerstone XI V-303d;
definition XI-lo2b; earliest
known I-784C; form XI-152d;
Greek XI-153a; a3 head-dress
I-254b; (ill.) Xl-facing 152;
medieval XI-154b; mint marks
XI-152d; modern XI-1.56a;
Prescianus's work XII-429b;
Roman XI-153c; Sabean XIII-
2S6b; stamped XI-153d; Vat-
ican collection XV-295b
Coinage, ancient process XI-
153b; decimal VII-9b; false
VI-135C; German VI-513a;
private, Charlemagne sup-
presses XI-154C
— right of: Augsburg II-7Sd: Bam-
berg II-244a; Basle II-33Sd;
Ceramus III-537d: Cib\Ta
III-76Sb; Dioclea V-7a; Do-
liche V-93d; Durham V-212d;
Elsea V-371C; Ephesus V-490c;
Eucarpia V-572d; Eumenia V-
604d; Evora V-670d; Mainz
I-712a; York V-326c
— uniform regulation XI-loGb
Coincidence, of Masses IX-SOOa
Coindre, Andre, founder IX-
47(ib; XIII-305b
— Vincent, Brother of the Sacred
Heart XIII-30oc
Coinred. See Coenred
Cointet, Louis, Father of the
Holv Cross XI-132C
Coione., abbr. I-22d
Coira. See Chur
Coirchan of China. See Korkhan
Coire. See Chur
Coit, Stanton V-561a
Coka, missionary II-G22C
Coke, Sir Edward, and .\3t0n of
Forfar II-18c; bankruptcy
laws II-2o3b; at Cambridge
III-212b; and Garnet XIII-
653c; on Mortmain X-SSOd;
58Ia; on polygamist II-564c;
on seal of confession XIII-652d
— Thomas, Methodist missionary
X-239d; 240c
Cola, in Codex Amiatinus IV-S2a
— di Rienzi. See Rienzi
Colambu, Philippine king VII-
2sr,d
Colantonio, Antonio X-215d
Colasss. .N'lr Colossa*
Colbert, Andre IV-!ir,d
—CHARLES -JOACHIM IV-
90d: II-42.5c; X-546a: as ap-
pellant I-95b: 9.5c; XV-129d
—JACQUES-NICOLAS IV-96d:
XIII-210a; and Huffier III-
40a; Hospitallers of Ememont
VII-477b; and Lyons IX-173c;
and ProWdence Sisters XIII-
211c; at Reniv Abbev XII-765a
— JEAN-BAPTtSTE IV - 96b ;
academy I-OOb; V-187C; XII-
61a; and Audran II-71C; and
Baluze n-242b; on clerg^• IX-
373b; and Cotelier IV-421C; and
Edelinck V-281a; and Galland
VI-349b; and Lebrun IX-106b;
and Louis XIV IX-372a; and
Mabillon IX-480b; mercantil-
ism XII-215a; and Natalis I-
296d; and Perrault XI-701d;
portrait V-1.59a; at Reims XII-
729d; and Talon XIV-4.39a
—MICHEL IV-97a
— Nicolas, Bishop of Lucon IV-
9fid; IX-ll3b
— de St. Pouange, Bishop of
Montauhan IV-nf,d
Colbrand, Isabella XIII-2n4d
Colby College II-2s0a; IX-.M4C
Colchester, town, canons regular
III-292b; Crulched Friars IV-
.I.Tb; .St. John's Abbey II-
3slc: sanctuarj-, right of XIII-
l.iod
Colchians, tribe I-784b
Colchis, town III-102c; XI-717c;
XII-234d
Colcu. See Coelchu
Cdlde, Derick (Dederick). See
Coelde, Theodore
Col deU' AssietU, battle (1747)
XIII-J76a
Cold Harbor, battle (1864) III-
93c
Coldingham, double monastery I-
SOSd; X-452c; convent II-
454c; V-o54c; hymnary I-390b
Coldwater, Indian reservation
XIV-704d
COLE, HENRY IV-97a; V-478a
Colebrooke, Henry T. VII-359a
Colegio de Doncellas nobles. See
Nuestra Sefiora de los Reme-
dios, College of
—Mayor, Se%-ille. See Maese
Rodrigo
—Mayor, Valladolid XIV-756C
Coleman, Ambrose, Dominican
XI-«82d
— Anna X-787c
—Daniel J., physician XV-457d
—EDWARD IV-97b; and La
Chaise VIII-733a; and Gates'
Plot XI-175a; 175c
— Walter, martjT V-478b
— Museum, Georgetown Univer-
sitv VI-J60a
Colef, Matthias XIV-769a
Coleraine, .^ee of V-147d; church
lill.) V-147d
Coleridge, Edward I-324a
—HENRY JAMES IV-97d; at
Cambridge III~212b; as editor
XI-674d
—James IV-97d
—Sir John I\ -97d
— Sir John Taylor IV-97d
— Samuel Taylor IV-97d; V-
46Sa; and De Vere IV-763b; on
Dobrizhoffer translation V-
70c; encyclopedia \-tl5d; in-
spiration of the Bible, theory
VIII-19C
— Sara, and De Vere IV-763b;
Dobrizhoffer translation V-70c
Coles, Abraham, Dies Ir» IV-
788c; rhj-med psalter XIII-
27b; on Stabat Mater Dolorosa
XIV-240a
CoIeshiU, St. Edward's Home II-
S79b
Colet, Sir Henry IV-98c
—JOHN IV-9Sc; XII -767c;
English education IV -109c;
and Erasmus V-511a; and
Linacre IX-265c; portrait IV-
98; St. Paul's school VII-542a:
and Thomas More, Bl. XIV-
689c
Coletani I\'-99c; VI-2S8a
Coleti, Jacopo V-788c
—NICOLA IV-99a
— Sebastiano IV-99b
COLETTE ICOLETTA), SAINT
IV-99b; XII -2.53c; 2,54a; and
Balme II -224a; and John
Capistran. .St. VIII -4.52c;
Latera's life of IX-13d; mar-
riage, mystical IX-703b; in
Schism. Western XIII-539d
Coletti, Giovanni, Jesuit I-272c
— Pietro, Bishop of Chersonesua
III-646C
—See Coleti
Colga. See Coelchu
COLGAN, JOHN IV-99d: Acta
SS. Hihernia:' I-Uld; on An-
nals VI-ir,4a; Attracta. St.,
life of II-62c; and Hickev VII-
322a; at Louvain XV-5.50c;
and MacCarthy XVI - 57c;
O'Currv on XVI-49a; and
Ponce XII-227C
— Joseph, Vicar Apostolic of
Madras IX-ol.5c
Colgate University II-280a
Colgu the Wise. See Coelchu
Colhucan, mountain, Aztec tra-
dition X-252b
Colianus, Saint, Bishop of Adria
I-1.5.5b
Colidei. See Culdees
Coligny, town, calendar discov-
ered in-l,5Sa
— Gaspard de, admiral XI-320b:
as,sa.s3ination attempted VII-
531d: XIII-333d; and Brazil
settlers n-748d; Xni-166d;
and Catherine de* Medici III-
443b; death VII-77b; XIII-
335b; and Guise, House of VII-
75a; 75c; and Havre III-443d;
and Huguenots VI I-530d; XII-
707b ;i and Montmorency X-
544c; portrait IV-facing 68; and
Vieta XV— 425c
— Odet de. Cardinal de Chatillon
IX-507c; XI-320b; at Beau-
vais II-378a; and Huguenots
VII - 530d; religious policy
XII -707b; XIII -719c; at
Toulouse XIV-796b
Colima, state. Mexico X-250c;
Padilla in XI-3S5b
— town, Mexico X-250c
—DIOCESE OF IV-lOOc; map
X-facing 268
Colin, niissiuiiarv XIII-C3,3c
—FREDERIC-LOUIS IV-inod;
III-L':!7d; 24I1C
—JEAN-CLAUDE-MARIE IV-
101a; and Chanel III-572d;
Immaculate Conception Office
I-341C; Marists IX-750d
— John, Lazarist, martyr X-362c
Colinet, Philip XI-671d
COLISEUM, Rome IV-lOlb;
XIII~170a; St. Ignatius of An-
tioch martyred VII-<545a; (ill.)
IV-facing 102; martyrs IV-
lOld; Middle Ages IV-lOlc;
Way of the Cross in IX-179b;
XV-o71d
COLLADO, DIEGO IV-102d
— Louis, l>()t:iiii>i X\'-253c
CoUar, Order of X-3n6c
— Roman IV .5(la; 420d
CoUard, F. L. G., writer IX-396a:
XI-671d
— Lady Marguerite XV-728a
Collateral line, in affinity I-178c;
179a
CoUatines. See Frances of Rome,
Oblates of St.
CoUatio legum mosaicarum et
romanarum IX-2U8a
Collation, in Lent IX-154a; in
Roman Law IX-84a; at uni-
versity I-759d
— canonical VHI-65c; XII-516b;
Apostolic Dataria, duties XIII-
lS2a; devolution IV-768b; and
election V-375a; r6gale, droit
de XII-712d; simoniacal XIV-
2b
— monastic, in Benedictine houses
I-13C; chapter house ni-584b
Coll. Cone, abbr. I-24a
CoU de les Panises, battle (1225)
in-42Sd
CoUe, Sardinian general X-687d
— Bartolommeo da, Franciscan
X-535C
— Bonifacio da, founder XIV-
S57b
— Dionysius, physician X-129a
— Licio de. Bishop of Palermo
XI-120C
— RaffaeUo dal, painter XV-
2S5b
— Viviandi de Xni-588b
COLLECT IV-103b: in Advent
I-lG5d; in Alexandrine Liturgy
I-304a; Apolytikion I-623d; in
Apostolic Constitution, Liturgy
of I-571b; 572a; in Bangor
Antiphonary III-498b; bishops
prescribe XII-756b; in Bobbio
Missal III-502a; in BreWary
II-773b; in Galilean Rite VI-
362c; 364a; 364b; ,364d; 36.5d;
on Good Fridav VI-643d; in
St. Mark, Liturgy of I-304d;
in Mass IX-798C; in Mozarabic
Mass X-619b; position, litur-
gical VI— 424d: processions XII-
446d; in Protestant formula
XIII-67C; in rubrics XIII-
217c; in Sarum Use Xlll-SSla;
and Secret XIII-674a; in
St owe Missal III-499a
Collects, in early Church III-
595b
Collectanea, Propaganda publi-
cation XII-4fiOc
— biblica latina XV-517b
Collectaneum. See Collectarium
COLLECTARIUM IV-104b; in
Dominican Rite XIII-75d;
76a
CoUectio canonum (Deusdedit)
IV-7fiOd
— conciliorum (Coleti) IV-99b
— Dionysiana I\-392a; V-lOd
— Dionysio-Hadriana Ill-tilfib;
IV-392a
— duodecim partium III-286C
COIMBRA— COLLEONI
" — hibernensis I-107b; III-2S4d:
IV-392a
— hispana IV-392b
— lacensis VII-253a; IX-658c
Collectiones (lessons) IX-19Sd
Co'Jectio Quesnelliana HI-2S4b
COLLECTIONS lV-104c; for
churches III-!2c; for clergy
XIH69d; in early Church I-
329a; VI-337d; in Strasburg
I-344b
COLLECTIVISM IV-106a; and
agrarianism I-22Sd; and social-
ism XIV-62d
Collectores, papal I-634a
CoUe di Mezzo, Reinaldus de,
liturgical poet XIII-29b
— di Val d'Elsa, town, Italy, bat-
tle VII-5Sa; revolt VI-io,Sa
— DI VAL D'ELSA, DIOCESE
OF IV-107a
COLLEGE IV-107b; adminis-
trators I-144a; Australia 11-
117d; at Cambridge III-2).3b;
in Catholic education XIII-
5S5a; chaplains III-581b; Co-
logne University IV-109d; defi-
nition IV-107b: elective sys-
tem IV-lllb; of Friars Minor
VI-292a; in Ireland XIII-
577d; origin and evolution IV-
107d; at Oxford XI-366d; at
Paris University XI-497b; in
United States IV-llOc
— (ancient Roman) II-2a: IV-
107b; 3SSa; VIII-720b; and
guilds VII-y6d; 6Sa
—APOSTOLIC IV-112C
—COLLEGE DE FRANCE IV-
113c; Babinet II-17SC; Baluze
II-242C; Bernard's statue II-
497c; founded III-34b; VI-
20Sc; XI-483b; Vatable XV-
276a
— Imperial IV-113d
—IN CANON LAW IV-llld; in
early Church I-201c; III-59,5b;
precedence, order of XII-
371c
College Louis-le-Grand, Paris
XVI-44C
College, national IV-113d
— of Cardinals, See (I^ardinals
CoUege Royal IV-113d
Colleges, pontifical. See Pontif-
ical Colleges
— Roman. See Roman Colleges
College Station, Texas XIV-,54,5b
Collegeville, Minnesota, St. John's
Abhcv and University II-452b;
X-331b; XV- 204c
C.-)Uegia pietatis XII-80d
— philobibUca, Leipzig Xll-SIa
COLLEGIATE IV-114b:
churches, age of canons I-207c;
processional cross XII-44SC
— Institute, Catholic, Manchester
XV-728d
CoUegio Apostolico Leoniano. See
Leonine Apostolic College
— Maggiore. .See Casa Spa-
gnuola
—Mariano, Rome XIII-307d
— Massimo, Home XIII-16.5b
— Nazareno, Home XIII-ll'>.5b
—Pio-Latino- Americano Ponti-
ficio. See American College.
South
— Polacco. .Sep Polish College
— Pratense, Padua XI-386d
— Urbano di Propaganda. See
Urban College
— Scozzese. See Scots College
— Spagnuolo. .See .Spanish Col-
lege
— Teutonico del Campo Santo.
See Campo Santo de' Tedeschi,
Ge.-nian College of
— Teutonico di S. Maria dell'
Anima. See .\nima
Collegium cultorum martyrum,
Ronif I-IWild; lll-!19d; 51Sb
— funeraticium in early Church
11 1 -50.5c
— neophytorum, Rome II-317d
— Tomacense, Padua XI-387b
— Trilingue, Louvain IV-in9d
— Urbanum, Rome. See Urban
College
CoUemaggio, monastery, Italy
1-66 lb
Colleoni, Bartolommeo I-37.5d ;
tomb II-490a; Verrochio'a stat-
ue IV-477a; XV-335C; 3G5a;
44Ia
— Medea, tomb I-375d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
COLLEONI CHAPEL— COLONNA
238
Colleoni Chapel, Bergamo I-375d
CoUes, Christopher VIII-141d
Collet, Luke, niissionao' XII-
I21b; XIII-357d
— Peter, theologian X-35Sc;
359d; 363c; and TournSly XIV-
800c
CoUetine Poor Clares. See Poor
Colleton, John X-648a; XI-236d
CoUette of Corbie, Saint. See
Colette
CoUetus, version of the Bible XV-
374c
Colli, Matteo, Bishop of Marsi
IX-718d
CoUier, Jeremy XI-99b
— Laurence, iiuirtvr V-47Sb
— William IX-51sa
Collimator, Zenithal, invention
Vl-L'llb
Collin, Conrad, Dominican VII-
4S9c
Collin, Marie- Jeanne- Joseph,
Notre-Dame twisters XI-129C
Colline Gate, battle (83) XIII-
166d
CoUingridge Arthur II-119b
—George II-119b
— Peter Bemardine, Vicar-Apos-
tolic of the Western District,
England II-20Sa
CoUingwood, Cuthbert II-9a
Collioure, France, pilgrimage XI-
700d
Collins, educationist V-626b
— ^Anthony, deist IV-493a; 6S0a;
6S2a
— Dominic, martyr VIII— 166d ;
XIV-93b
— Edward T., pioneer priest IV-
56a; XIV-760a
— ^J. D., Methodist missionary
X-240C
— John, martyr V-477d
— John Joseph, Vicar Apostolic
of Jamaica VIII-273b
— Mother Mary Angela XII-397C
— Michael, Bishop of Clovne and
Ross IV-72d
— Patrick A., lawTer II-707b;
VIII-143a
CoUis Hertruscus. See Colle di
Val d'EIsa
Collivacinus, Petrus, cardinal
IV-671b
Collomb, Jean-Georges, Vicar
Apostolic of Solomon Islands
XIV-lSSc: IX-751b
CoUomiati, canonist IV-394a
Colloquy, in prayer XIl-349a
CoUoredo, Jerome, count, Arch-
bishop of .Salzburg XllI— 414d
Collot-d'Herbois, Jean -Marie,
revolutionist XIII-15a
CoUucianists II-37a
Colluthos, pseudo-bishop V-5S9b
Colluthus, Saint, martjT VII-
289b
— Aurelius, n ill I-564c
— of Alexandria, Monophysite V-
16b
Coll y Prat, Narciso, Archbishop
of Caracas and \'enezuela XV-
329c
CoUyridians, sect, priesthood
XII— 4i7b; sacrificial offering
VIII-71b; XV-480C
Coll y Vehi, Jose, author XIV-
201d
OOLMAN, SAINT, patron of
Austria IV-lioc; shrine X-
167a
— SAINT, Bishop of Dromore
IV-115b; V-lfiOd; VI-77C
— Saint, of Dubh-chuilleann IV-
115b
— Saint, Apostle of the Franks.
See Coloman
—SAINT, Bishop of Kihnac-
duagh IV-114d; VI-373a
— SAINT, Bishop of Lindisfarne
IV-115b; IX-269C; Galilean
Rite, theory VI-357b; Ma.vo
School VI-464C; X-89b; XV-
81a; at Whitby Synod XV-
RlOa; and St. Wilfrid XV-B22a
—SAINT, of Templeshambo IV-
11.5a
—Saint, Waterford and T.ismnrc
XV-.'ilific
— Nicholas, Irish pioneer A'lll-
l.Md
—WALTER IV-115d
—ELO, SAINT IV-ll,5c
—MAC CATHEAD, SAINT IV-
11. ")C
—MAC LENINE, SAINT, Bishop
of Clovne IV-115a; 72c
— mac Murchan, Saint, hvmno-
dist III-498C; 504b
— mac ua Cluasaigh, hvmnodist
III-lb2d: 504b; IV-372a
Colmanellus, Saint. See Colman
Elo
Colmar, Germany, battle (378)
VI-729C: charitable institu-
tions I-344d; chronicles XII-
365d; societies, Catholic I-345C
—JOSEPH LUDWIG IV-Uod;
IX-235d; at Mainz IX-552d;
XV-20od
Colmenares, Diego de, historian
XIII-685C: tomb XIII-686b
Coin. See Cologne
Colo (Kol), Bishop of Strengnas
XM-77a
Coloane Island IX-J82b
Colobium, tunic IV-384b; XII-
713c; XV-87C
Colocynth XII-lo3a; I53d
Cologan, William H., and Cath-
olic Truth Society XV-77d
COLOGNE, town. Germany IV-
llfib; bell II-419d; Diet (1056)
XV-tlOa; guild VII-69c; and
Hagen VII-105d; Hanseatic
League VI^98a; VII-70d;
Pacification of (1579) VI-500d;
Reimchronik VII-105d; War
VI-501c; and Wilhelm of
Herle XV-623c; and Zell XV-
754b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF IV-U7d;
VI-396a; apsidal chapels I-
660c; arms (ill.) Vll-facing
246; Benedictine canonesses
II^64d; Billick's activities II-
566d; blessing of bread II-
750d; and Bremen II-756d;
St. Brigid's relic II-785b; and
St. Bruno III-13d; CiEsarius of
Heisterbach's Catalogue III-
138a: Carmelite convents III-
358d; XIV-660C
— cathedral IV-117C; architec-
ture VI-676d; .\rnold of Co-
logne's work I-747b; bell II-
423d; (ill.) IV-facing 118;
Lochner IX-319d; measure-
ments XIII-371b; Mohr X-
432a; Rainald of Dassel XII-
635b; Schmidt XIII-o46b;
Shrine of Three Kings X-221d;
XII-762d; Steinle XIV-285C;
tabernacle in reredos XIV-
424c; Zwirner XV-775C
— Catholic Society III-309d; cen-
sorship of books III-521a
-•Councils: (346) I-341d; XIV-
214d; XV-708a; (1281) XIV-
424b; (1413) XIV-152a; (1423)
XV-46Sd; (1452) V-713d;
(1536) VII-36d; (1536) XIII-
558c; (1560) XIII-5.58C; (1860)
IX-729b; XIII-558d
— Deharbe's catechism IV-
67Sb; Dominican atudium gen-
eralel-264b; XII-361b; Eliza-
beth associations V-389a;
Fischer XVI-40d; Innocent XI
VIII-22b; lamp (ill.) V-144d;
and Lorraine IX-362d; map
Vl-facing 514; museum X-
647c; nunciature V-409d; XI-
161a; Old Catholic Congress
(1872) XI-235C; and Otto IVs
election VI-492b; and Pader-
born XI-384b; pilgrimage XII-
90b: Poor Child Jesus Sisters
XII-251a; Poor of Saint Fran-
cis Sisters XII-257d; Reforma-
tion III-26b; IV-121a; VII-
.H7a; relics, inventory XII-
73Sa; Rite IX-312c; St. Pan-
taleon, monastery 11 1- 13d:
Society of Jesus XII-654a;
XIV-90b; sotlalities of the
Blessed Sacrament XIV-121d:
statistics IV-119d: temporal
power IV-117d; St Ursula
and companions XV-225d;
reliquaries (ill.) XII -lacing
738; Vatican documents
XV-2SSa; 28Ha; Visitation,
Fea.st of XV-»SIa; St. Wal-
IniPKii's relics .\V-527a; and
\\:il(lcck .\V-.-)27c: and West-
phalia .\llI-49Sd: XV-602C
— John of. Sit John of Cologne
—Kingdom of lV-71d; VI-239a
-UNIVERSITY OF IV-120d;
colleges IV-109d: discontinued
IV-117b; foundation XIII-
eOOa: Groote VII-36b: Crop-
per VII-36C; Humanism VII-
S41c; and Immaculate Con-
ception VII-680b; and witch-
craft XV-676C
Coloma, Luis, Jesuit XI-690d;
XIV-201b
— Luis, .\ugustinian I\'-239a
Coloman (Colonat), Saint, Apos-
tle ot the Franks II-355c:
VIII-639d; XIV-712C
— King of Hungary IV-511a; VI-
624d: VII-549C; XIII-436d
Colomb, Jean, artist VI-163a:
IX-259b
— Jean, chronicler VI-351a
—Michel, sculptor IX-259b; X-
0S2b: XIII-646a; XV-4a
COLO MBA OFRIETI,BLESSED
IV-121b; birthplace XIII-54a;
cult confirmed XIlI-1.3Sb;
(ill.) IV-121C
Colombel, Augustin, scientist III-
«74c
Colombella, Antonio, Bishop of
Smigaglia XIV~13d
Colombet de St. Amour IX-47.5a
Colombey, battle (1870) X-24,Sa
COLOMBIA, REPUBLIC OF,
IV-121d; I-415d; aborigines
I -410a; 410b; 411c; III-
652d; area IV-122a
—Church in IV-123a; Cassani's
chronicle of Jesuits III-403c:
Concordat (1887)III-5Slc; IV-
123c; 171c; 197d: 204d; XI-
439b; Institute of Brothers of
the Christian Schools VIII-
60d; map IV-faeing 122; nun-
ciature XI-161d; Pius IX's
allocution XII-136b; Poor
Clares XII-254b; priests, con-
fraternity of XII-421d: retreat
houses XII-796d; St. Vincent
de Paul Society XIII-390c;
Salesians XIII-399b; statistics
XIV-281a
—education IV-123d
— Geography IV-121d: Bogota,
Santa Fe de II-612c; Calf
XVI-16b; CaquetA III-328b;
Cartagena III~384b; Casanare
III-396b; Choco XVI-68b;
Garzdn VI-390b; Goajira VI-
606b; Ibagu6 VII-613a; In-
tendencia Oriental y Llanos de
San Martin VIII-69a; Popa-
y4n XII-25SC; MedelKn X-
116c: Santa Marta Xni-458b;
Socorro XIV-118c; Tunja XV-
90c
— History IV-122b: Acosta 1-
108b; Arias de Avila I-711b;
development, material IV-
123d; discovery IV-!22b; Ec-
uador V-279bi VI-380d; ex-
ploration IV-122c; Panama
secession XI-439a; Pizarro
XII-UOc; settlement IV-122c;
slave trade XII-627C; Span-
iards lV-122d; and United
States XV-179a
—legislation IV-123b: literature
XIV-205a: Masonic council
IX-776d
—Missions: Franciscan \a-298c;
Jesuit (1912) XIV-103d: Re-
demptorist XII-6S4C
— population IV-122a
Colombier, town. France, pil-
grimage X-604a
—Cardinal de. See Bertrand-
Pi.r
. ,1p
COLOMBlfeRE, CLAUDE DE
LA, VENERABLE XVI-26d:
\ I mmc; Vll-I60c; XlV-HOa
Colombini, Angela VIII-458a
— John, Blessed. See John Co-
l.niihuii
—Peter \in'4.")Sa
Colombo, town. Ceylon, muni-
lipal .dun.il lIl-5-lSd; Portu-
ci.tsi- lll-."vl.sa
—ARCHDIOCESE OF IV-I24b;
st'itislics VII-73()b; vicariate
Apostolic ni-.WOc: Vlll-260b
— Christoforo. S<f Columbus,
<'hri»l<.i>licr
— MATTEO REALDO IV-125b;
.\ IL'ild; l:i(lb: :incl Cesalpino
III .Vl.-.b; at I'.sa .\ll-112b
Colombres, Jose XV-S5b
Colon, anatomy, Aristotle I^SSa
— punctuation XIV-215d
— town, Panama XI-438d; Ma-
sonic council IX-776d
Colon, Bartolome V-llla
— Cristoval. See Columbus,
Christopher
— Fernando. See Columbus,
Ferdinand
Colonade II-59a; in basilicas I-
3B4b; in Egyptian temple XIV-
497b: in Greek temple XIV-
497d
Colonat, Saint. See Coloman,
.St., Apostle of the Franks
Coloni, serfs I-227b
COLONIA, .Armenian see IV-
125c; XVI-27a
—town, Cappadoeia IV-125d
—town, Uruguay XV-232d
— John of. .See John of Colonia
— iElia Augusta IX-3c: Mercu-
rialis Thaniitana XIV-553b
— Augusta XIII-777b
— Augusta Julia Philippensis
Xll-Sa
— Claudia Aprensis. See Theo-
doisopolis (Thrace)
— Claudii Casaris I-llOd
—Concordia IV-206d
—Julia XI\-736a
— Julia Augusta Felix Ninica
Claudiopolis IV-Sb
—Julia Cassarea XIV-14b
—Julia Curubis IV-575b
— Nemetum XIV-214d
—Patricia I\'-359b
— Samensis Milevitana X-304b
Colonization, .\merica I-6S0d:
United States XV-lo7c
COLONNA FAMILY IV-125d;
XIII-169a: and Alexander VI
I-291b: 292c: and Benedict
XI IH29d: and Clement V
lV-21a; and Clement VII IV-
25b; and Eugene IV V-601b;
and Julius II VIII-562b: Lat-
eran columns IX-15c; Metella
tomb, Rome XIII-176b; Nepi
X-750b: and Nicholas IV XI-
57b; Orsini wars XI-325d; pal-
ace, Rome II-684d: at Perugia
conclave III— 179d; piazza,
Rome (ill.) Xlll-facing 170;
and Redi XII-6S7b; Tivoli
XIV-747C
— Agapito, cardinal IV-126C
— Ascanio, cardinal IV-126d
— Carlo, cardinal IV-127a
— Cattarina XIII-726a
— EGIDIO I\'-127a; at Bourges
II-720C: epithet V-74b; and
papal supremacy XI— 454c; on
political economy XII-215a:
and projectiles XII-51C; Scho-
lasticism XII-32b: XIV-591b;
school VII-18C: as theologian
XIV-606C: and Thomas of
Strasburg XIV-696a; as Thom-
ist XI\'-702c; and Unam Sanc-
tam XV-126a: as writer VII-
2S4d
— Fabrizio ni-622d
— Fabrizio, general IV-126d
— Francis (Poliphilus), Domini-
can XII-33SC; work XII-367b
— Gaspare, .Archbishop of Bene-
vente II-47Sb
— Giacomo IX-154c
— Giacomo, cardinal IV-126b;
VI-245b; IX-652C
— Giordano IX-725C
— Giovanni, cardinal IV-126C
—GIOVANNI PAOLO IV-12Sa
— Giovanni, the Elder, cardinal
IV-12lia
— Giovaimi, the Younger, cardi-
nal IV-120a: VII-lS3a
— Girolamo, cardinal (d. 1666)
IV-127a: and Mazarin X-92a;
— Girolamo, cardinal (d. 1763)
IV- 127a
— Jacopo, cardinal II-663d
— John of. See John of Colonna
— Landolfo ll-664a: 664b
— Lorenzo IX-72.5c
— Marcantonio, cardinal (d. 1597)
IV-126d; and St. Joseph Cala-
sanctius VIII "il'ia; ■'< l':iles-
trinaXI-ll-M.l: i s ,1- , ,: , Mll-
.39Sa: at Tin ■'■'" M\ l''lb;
Vnticanm:..,,. ...p.- W 296b
—Marcantonio, ."ir.linal (d. 1803)
IV-127a
— Marcantonio, naval commander
at Lcpanto IIl-«22d: IV-127a;
Sicilian war XUI-776b
I.argo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
239
Colonna, Margaret. See Mar-
garet of Colonna, Blessed
— Matteo II-664a
— Odo, cardinal. See Martin V
— Pietro, cardinal IV-126b; and
St. Berardo IX-71Sd; and
Boniface VIII II-663d: hospi-
tal VII-lS3a; and Scala. An-
tonio della XIII-452d
— Pompeo XII-129C
— Pompeo, cardinal IV-126d:
and Julius III VIII-.564b; at
Monreale X-50Sb; at Rieti
XIII-54b; at Subiaco XIV-
321d
— Prospero, cardinal (d. 1463)
IV-126C: and Poggio Braccio-
lini XII-178b
— Prospero, cardinal (d. 1743)
IV-127a
— Prospero, cardinal (d. 1765)
IV-127a
— Sciarra IV- 126b; and Boniface
VIII I-449a; II-G6SC; excom-
munication II-429d; and Louis
IV VI-247C; VIII-432c; and
Nogaret XI-S9b
— Scipione, Bishop of Rieti XIII-
54b
— Stefano, cardinal IV-126C
— Stefano, senator II-664a; IV-
126b
— VITTORIA IV-12Sb; VIII-
250b; and Michelangelo III-
60a; portrait IV-12SC: and
Reformation XII-707C; at Vi-
tcrho XV-4SSC
COLONNADE IV-128d;by Man-
.«aril IX-tiO'.tc; Louvre, by Per-
rault XI-7()ld
Colonne, Guido delle, poet VIII-
24l'.d
Colonsay, monastery XIII-
i;3ic
Colo of WUIeheringen XV-623d
COLOPHON, .See of IV-128d
Colophony, rosin IV-129a
COLORADO, United States IV-
129a; agriculture I V-129c; area
IV-129b; Church in IV-130b;
climate IV-129b; education
IV-129d; exploration IV-130a;
geography IV-129b: history
IV-130a; (ill.) IV-facing 130
— legislation: charitable institu-
tions and bequests IV-130d;
church property exemptions
IV-130d; juvenile courts VIII-
5S7b: marriage and divorce IV-
131a; oaths IV-130c; religious
factors IV-130C; seal of con-
fession XIII-661d; woman
suffrage XV-692c; 696c
—minerals IV-129c; missions X-
389c; XIV-10.3d
— population IV- 129c; Bohe-
mians II-621a; Croatians XIV-
52b; French Americans VI—
273b; Greek Catholics VI-
747b; Servian Orthodox VI-
773d; Slovenes XIV-56C
— periodicals, Catholic XI-692c;
resources IV-129C; seal (ill.)
IV-129b; as state IV-130a;
XV-174b; statistics XV-176a;
as territor\- IV-13aa; XIV-
546c; XV-li)6d
— and Utah, Vicariate Apostolic
of XV-21i)b
—College IV-129d
Colorados, political party XV-
2:i2b
Colorbasus, Gnostic VI-598C
Colorites, Congregation of the
(l.i.30) VII-2S0d
— Congregation of the (1600)
VI[-282d
Colossae, town. Asia Minor. Colos-
sians. Epistle to IV-131d; mir-
aculous spring X-276b
COLOSSjE, See of IV-131a
Colosseum. See Coliseum
Colossi, archdiocese. See Rhodes
COLOSSIANS, EPISTLE TO
THE IV-Kilc; on angel wor-
ship IV-132a; authenticity IV-
132d; 496d; in canon of Scrip-
tures XIII-638C; Christology
IV-133c; contents IV-132C;
and Ephesians, Epistle to IV-
1.33d; V-189a; errors dealt with
IV-13.3d; I.aodiccans epistle I-
614a; objections IV-133a; place
of composition IV-1.31C; pur-
pose IV-131d: readers ad-
dressed lV-131d; style IV-
133«; Theodore of Antioch's
commentaries XIV-572a
Colossus, Andrew of. See An-
drew of Rhodes
—of Rhodes I-790d; XIII-24C
Colosvar, papal seminary Vll-2d
Colour, as adulterant of food I-
162d; Charpentier's discovery
III-633b; Chevreul's discov-
eries III-650d; 651a; in Gothic
art VI-672a; Indian symbolism
VII-753C; Mariotte's experi-
ments IX-671b; Newton's the-
ory XII-62C; in printing VII-
9 Id; Venetian school V-254a;
Veronese school V-7SSa
Coloured Methodist Episcopal
Church X-241C
—Missions, St. Joseph's Society
for. See Joseph's, St., Society
for Coloured Missions
COLOURS, LITURGICAL IV-
134d; altar-screens I-3o6c; Am-
brosian Rite I-398d; antipen-
dium I-354a; antiquity IV-
135b; black IV-135a; blue IV-
134d; Carmelite Rite XIII-
73a; Constantinople Rite IV-
316c; dalmatic IV-609b; gloves
VI-589C; green IV-135a; Mass,
nuptial X-6a; number IV-
134d; obligation IV-135b; Pas-
chal-tide XI-517a; red IV-
135a: rose IV-134d; Sarum
Use XIII-181b; scapular XIII-
509c; symbolism IV-135C; at
Te Deum X I V-470b ; vestments
and drapery IV-135b; for
Viaticum XV-399c; violet IV-
135a; white IV-135a; York
Use XV-735d
Colovin, Patrick XI-132c
Colpias, in Phcenician cosmogony
IV-410d
Colte, Jane XIV-690c
—John XI\-690c
Colter, John, explorer XV-727d
Colton, Charles H., Bishop of
Buffalo III-39C
Columba, Eucharistic vessel. See
Dove.
—name X-674a
— (COLUM), SAINT, Abbot of
lona IV-136a; St. Adamnan'a
life I-135c;III-495c;VIII-90d;
Amraofl-140c; at Aranl-<»7b;
and Baithen. St.II-209b;VIII-
90c; Book of VIII-90b; 614c;
IX-623C; and Canice, St. III-
250a; canonical institute III-
291a; churches in Scotland XI-
564a; at Clonard I-632d; Col-
gan's life I-Uld; and Colman
Elo, St. IV-Uoc; and Com-
gall, St. IV-153a; and Conall
of Ireland XI-556c; Cuimine's
life XIII-622d; Deer Abbey
IV-674d; and Derry IV-742d;
743c; and Diarmuid VIII-
lOOd; and Donnan, St. V-131b;
and Dro.stan, St. V-161b; Bur-
row V-214c; Ernan, St. V-
523c; feast III-163c; Gospel of
VIII-614C; Hinba V-523d; as
hymnodist III-504b: VII-602a:
Kells VIII-615b; and Kentig-
cm, St. VIII-620a; XIII-761d;
and Kevin, St. IV-92d; and
Mura, St. X-641b; Noli pater
III-498c: and Oswald, St. XI-
349a; among Picts VI-577d;
XIV-518b; psaltery VI-77c;
Raphoe XII-647C; 648b; relics
Vlfl-91b; school IV-743c; V-
214c; VIII-90a; 615b; in Scot-
land VIII-lOOc; XIII-R14a;
631b; Torach V-524a
— SAINT, martjT. Tabanos IV-
13.5d
—OF SENS, SAINT IV-13.5d;
feast X-lU.'Vc: martyrdom
Xlll-7isd: XIV-17.sd
—OF TERRYGLASS, SAINT
IV-13.^)C; at f-l.Tian! l-|-.32d;
and St. KiTil.in of Cl.jm-nagh
VI-7sa: school Vni (I lid
— of Tir-da-glas, Saint. See
Colnniha <.f Terrvglass
Columbaio, ronvonl II -.Vl.ic
COLUMBANUS (COLUMBA),
SAINT, Abbot of Liixeuil and
Bobbio IV-137d; Attala, St.
II-60b; Autharius, St. X-98d;
Baden n-194b; bell II-419b;
and Bobbio II-249b; 60.5c ; X-
474b; and Boniface IV II-661b;
on Celtic Church XV-584d;
churches in Canada XI-565d;
churches in United States XI-
565b; and Deicolus, St. IV-
678d; and Gall, St. IV-658b;
VI-346d; in Germany VI-
485d; as hermit VII-280c; as
hymnodist VII-602a; St. Jonas
of Bobbio's life VIII-499a; and
libraries IX-229d; Luxeuil IX-
363a; 467c; and Magnus, St.
IX-536b; Mehrerau X-146d
missionary labours Vlll-lOOd
monasteries III-495d; X-452c
XIII-589d; at Monza IX-
33Sd; in Orleans XI-319d; at
Paris XI-4S9a; relics II-606c;
rite III-493b; 497d; rule III-
497c; IV-138b; 177d; 67Sd;
VI-360d; X-473C; XI-98b;
XII-750c; XV-3S2a; and Sens
Council XIII-720b; on sin
XIV-oc; in Switzerland XIV-
362c; and Thierry IV-678d
—the Younger IV-138a
Columbaria, Rome XIII-176c
Columbethra, in Greek Church
II-
74 c
Columbi, Vincenzo XI-300d
Columbia, Missouri, convention
(1832) XV-168a; institutions
III-631a; university X-399a
— District of. See Washington,
D. C.
— CoUege, L.ake City VI-118a
Columbian College, Washington
II-28()a
— Magazine III-346d
—Reading Union XIV-334d
—Summer School XIV-334C
Columbia University, New York,
course IV-llla; founded IV-
110c; XV-196d; medical school
I-461a
— University, Portland XV-202d
Columbus, Bartholomew I\'- 14 la;
149b
—CHRISTOPHER IV-140d; and
Aguado IV-144d; d'Aillv's
works I-236c; and Alfon.so of
Burgos I-309b ; appreciation
IV-14Sd; and Arawaks I-6S0c;
in Bahamas II-205a; and Bob-
adilla IV-146c; burial IV-561b;
Caribbean Islands IV-143d;
and Caribs III-348a; in Central
America IV-147d; and Chanca
III-572a; and Cosa IV-402c;
as crusader IV-555b; Cuba
IV-144c: 559c; death IV-148c;
and Deza XVI-33d; early life
IV-140d; and Ferdinand and
Isabella IV-141c; 142b; VIII-
178c; Franciscan tertiary XIV-
642a; Guadeloupe VII - 44b;
Haiti IV-143a; V-llOd; VII-
114c; imprisonment IV-146d;
Isabella, Haiti IV-143d;
Jamaica IV-14Sb; VIII-
271c; La Navidad IV-143b;
landing of (ill.) IV-144b:
Leo XI I I's Encyclical IX-171c;
letter I-590a; marriage IV-
141b; Martinique IX-731b;
and Maya Indians X-82d
— monument: Genoa (ill.) IV-
148a; Lima IX-255c; Wash-
ington, D. C. VIII-671C
—policy I-680d; Polyglot Psalter
reference (ill.) I-facing 412;
and Ojeda XI-230a; and P«rez
XI-664d; and Pinz6n XII-
104b; and Polo, Marco XII-
218d; and Ponce de Le6n XII-
228b; Porto Rico XII-291d;
portraits IV-facing 144; in Por-
tugal IV-141a; rpt.olhnn IV-
145d; relics V-1 1 lb; 1 1 Id; relief
expeditioni V-14SC ; and Roldan
IV-146b; at Salamanca XIII-
392a; San .Salvador IV-143a
Santo TomSs IV-144b; !44c
signature (facsimile) IV-141d
and slaves. Indian IX-579a
in South America IV-14.5b
— Spain, return to (1493) IV-
143c; (1496) IV-145a; (1500)
IV-147a
—at Spanish Court IV-141b;
and Toscanelli XIV-7.S6d;
Venezuela XV-32Sa: and
Vespucci T-412a; XV-3S.'ia
— voyafjes: first IV-142b; second
IV-143c;third IV-14.5b; fourth
IV-147C; map 1-410
—and Xinienes XV-731C
COLONNA— COMBES
—DIEGO IV-149a: and Boba-
dilla IV-146d; imprisonment
(ill.) V-1 12a
—DIOCESE OF IV-149C; Amer-
ican college XII-230C; Domin-
ican Tertiary Convent XII-
370b; extent XI-226c; Greek
Catholics VI-751a; Hungarians
VII-546a; institutions, chari-
table XII-247a; Italians VIII-
206a; Josephinum XII-230C:
XIII-69Sd; Poor of St. Fran-
cis, Sisters of XII-258a; Polish
(1907) XII-211a; St. Joseph's
cathedral (ill.) IV-1.50b; sem-
inaries XIII-700b; 700d; sta-
tistics XV-176d
—FERDINAND IV-149a; 140d;
on Toscanelli XIV-787b
— Knights of. .Set! Knights of
Columbus
— Mateo Realdo, anatomist I-
460a
— Apostolic Institution, Piacenza
X-368a
— Memorial, celebration XV-
559c
Columcille. See Columba, St.
Abbot of lona
Columella, Lucius Junius Mod-
eratus XII-178a
COLUMN IV-160d; Byzantine
use V-263b; entablature V-
479c; inscriptions Xin-710d;
and windows, church XV-653d;
654c
Columna, Petrus de. See Colonna
— doctorum V-74b
Columns, Street ot the, Jerusalem
Vin-3.S4d
— of Smoke, in Manichceiam IX-
.592a
Coluthus, Coptic manuscript
XVI-29b
Colville, Indian agency VII-745C
Colvin, Patrick X-792c
ColweU, Daniel VIII-670d
Colwich, Benedictine convent II-
455b
Comacchio, town X-641c; Aus-
trians IV-30b; Desiderius IX-
339b: Pepin I-237c
—DIOCESE OF IV-151a
Comagere, Pierre, theologian VI-
0, Tino da, sculptor XIII-
645b
Comama. See Conana
Coman, Saint XIII-190d
COMANA, See of, Cappadocia
IV-15Ib
— See of, Pamphylia Prima. See
Conana
COMANA, See of. Pontus IV-
151b; I-296a; XII-234d
Comanche Indians VIII-598c;
XI-403b: and Apaches I-592b;
Californian missions X-372c;
(ill.) Vn-754; language VII-
748d: Odin's mission XI-20SC;
Texas XIV-547C
Comarca vni-219b
Co-mat, .sorrnt council VII-771a
COMAYAGUA, DIOCESE OF
iV-I.-,lc
Comb liturgical. VIII-2.5Sa; as
pilgrim sign XII-97C
Combalet, Antoine de Route,
Marquis of I-233d
Combalot, Theodore, and As-
sumptionist Sisters II-6a; and
Lamennais Vin-764a; and
Veuillot XV-395a
Combarelles, cave-drawings V-
665b
Combat, trial by XIV-.341a
— of Love and Chastity (Peru-
gino) XI-73Sb
Combators against the Spirit.
Srr Pnenm.atomachi
Combe, Thomas V-4.'i7b
—William, author, and Falkncr
V-771a: wife 1\- IJIb
COMBEFIS, FRANCOIS IV-
152a; XII-:(f.sGb: .mil George
Ham.arloliia \] l.".6b: and .St.
Theophane^ XIV-i;23b
Comberford, Henry, martyr V-
47Sa
Combes, Justin - Louis - Emtle,
Frvnch Premier VI-179a: edu-
cational policy VI- 182d: Mason-
ry IX-7.H2a: and nomination,
ecclesiastical XI-94b: persecu-
tion XiII-399b; Sulpicians
Xai-379b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
COMBINATION— COMMUNISM
CombiQation tone. See Third
240
ton
chieftain VI-
Combolomarus,
33i;b
COMBONI, DANIEL IV-153C; in
iNubia XI-l-48b
Comcomly, Chinook chief III-
08SC
Comeanus, Bishop of Vannes XV-
271c
Comedians, patron XI-566c
Comedy VI-193a
Comegern, Bishop of Llandafif
IX-31Ga
COMELLAS Y CLUET, AN-
TONIO XVI-27a; XIV-201C
Comenge, Clemente XIII-470b
Comenius, Jan Amos, author IV-
599d; and Bathe II-34SC; Bo-
hemian Brethren II-617b -H 17d ;
educational ideas I-7fi4b;
VIIl-447b; in Poland XI-
24Sb , ,
Comentarius Scholaris, periodical
II-290C
Comera. See Wilgefortis
Comercio, periodical, Lima IX-
Comerford, Edmund, Bishop of
Ferns Vl-lOa
— Eugene X\'-GOSb
— Mary Teresa, Presentation
Sister XII-397d
— Patrick, Bishop of Waterford
and Lismore XV-566b; at
Irish College, Bordeaux VIII-
161b
— Thomas, Jesuit XIV-93b
Comerius. See Himerius
Comes, liturgical book V-640c;
IX-299C; Alcuin's compilation
I-279a; contents IX-llla; m
Mozarabic Rite X-613d; origin
IX-195b
— Marcellinus. See Marcellinus
Comes
Comestio. See Procuration
Comestor, Peter. See Peter
Comestor
Comes y Vidal, Juan, Bishop of
Minorca X-332b; 332d
Comet, Halley's. See Halley's
Comets II-27b; Galileo's theory
VI-344a; Hallev's work on
XII-li2b; in Irish records VIII-
120d; orbits XV-184d; Pin-
gr6'3 writings XII-102c: San-
tini's observations XIII-463b;
spectrum II-29a
Comforter. See Paraclete
COMGALL, SAINT IV-152d;
Bangor Abbey II-250c; in
Bangor Antiphonary II-249c:
and St. Blane II-594d; and
St Coemgen IV-92d; and
St. Columba IV-136C; and
St. Cronan Mochua IV-
514d; St. Eimhin'slifeofVI^-
639a; hymns III-504b; rite
III-497d; shrine desecrated II-
250d; Tiree Island monastery
II-209b
Comgella XIII-713a
Comicaris Indians XV-524d
Comin, Nicholas, Bishop of Wat-
erford and Lismore XV--565d
Comines. See Commines
Coming Nation, periodical XIV-
()9d
Comitatenses IV-297C
Comites catholiques. Congresses
of lV-243d
Comites palatini. See Counts
Palatine
Comitia, in ancient Rome XIII-
IBBb
Comitoli, Napoleone, Bishop of
Perugia XI-737a
Comitolus, Paulus XII-142a
Commacini Guild \'I-072d
Comraagene. See Kummurh
Comma Johanninum. Sec Three
Witnesses
Command, and law IX-.'J4a
Commanderies, Alcantara,
Knighls of I-272C
Commandino, Federico, malhe-
nmtiiian Xll-.5ad; and Haldi
ll-21!)a; birthplace XV 221c
Commandments of Christ V-3('i(la
— OF GOD IV~l.'J3b; in Didacho
IV-77flc: Duns Scotus V-
1 197d; effect I-768b; Moses
X-.'J97a: Niush Papyrus XIV-
- ,. XlV-Ud; in
Sumraa Astensana XIV-606a;
Temple of Jerusalem liturgy
XIV-498d; theocracy XIV-
568a; Thomistic teaching XIV-
667d; Tridentine teaching I-
56Gb; See Decalogue
—OF THE CHURCH IV-154a;
belief in, necessity of VI-702b
Commata, in Codex Amiatinus
IV-,s2a
COMMEMORATION (in Litur-
gv) IV-155C; of Christ I-
lilSb; of dead I-19Sb; III-
259a; 265a; of living I-
198b; III-259a; 262b; Palm
Sunday XI— 432b; Sarum Use
XIII-480C
Commemoratorium de Casis Dei
XV-471b
Commencement, at university I-
:)9c
In Con
528Ci Sinai, Mt.
Commendam.
<l:iiii
Commendatio B. M. V. See Sor-
rows of the Blessed Virgin,
Feast of the Seven
Commendations. See In Com-
mendam; Commendatory Ab-
bot
COMMENDATORY ABBOT
IV-155d; I-17c; Benedict XII
II-430b;ClunyIV-73d; powers
IV-156b; See In Commendam
COMMENDONE, GIOVANNI
FRANCESCO IV -156b; at
Parczow Diet VII-474C; and
Peter Canisius XI-760C; Po-
land XII-191a; and Sander
Xni^36a; and Toledo XIV-
760d; at Trent II-209d
Commenes, architect VII-426b
Commeno, Niceforo Melisseno
IV-42:ia
Commentaries on the Bible
IV-157C; V-700d; .\lbi I-
267c; Bar Hebrajus II-295a;
CarridresIII-379c; Dominicans
XII-363C; Glosses as VI-58Sb;
Greek Catenists IV-160a;
Jewish IV-157c; 158d; 159a;
Karaites IV-158d; Latin Cat-
enists IV-160a; medieval IV-
159d; Midrashim IV-158C;
Mishna IV-158a; modern IV-
160b; non-Catholic IV-161a
— Patristic IV-159a; Alexandrian
School IV-159b; Antiochene
School IV-159C; intermediate
school IV-159b
— rationalistic IV-161C; Schol-
iasts IV-160a; Talmuds IV-
losb; Targums IV-158a
Commentarii, imperial XII-715d
Commer, Ernst, neo-Scholastic
X-749b
Commerce, and arbitration I-
684a; ancient Jewish II-551b;
Magna Carta IX-532a; and
migration X-293b; physiocrats
XII-68a; Quesnay XII-68a;
Russia XIII-239b; Vieira XV-
416a
— School of, Portuguese XII-
22,5a
— and Labour, Department of,
I'nited States XV-179a; immi-
grants X-297a
Commercial, periodical, Toledo,
(lliio 11-804C
— Pacific Cable Company III-
6s:,d
COMMINES, PHILIPPE DE
IV-1G3C; III-7Ud: and Charles
VIII II-7.Sl)a: imprisonment
XV-4a; and Louis XI IX-371C
Comminges, Raymond de, car-
dinal, and Benedict XII II-
430a: at Toulouse XIV-796b
—See nf XIV~453c
COMMISSARIAT O F T H E
HOLY LAND lV-lfi4b
COMMISSARY APOSTOLIC
lV'Ui4b; of Holy Office. Con-
gregation XIII-137c; of Rome
XVI-lSd
Commissi Nobis, Constitution of
Benedict XIII I-lSb
Commissions, Apostolic. See
Coinmissarv Apostolic
—ECCLESIASTICAL lV-164d:
cardinals XllI-LWh; censure
in-532b; diocesan IV-165b;
Juridical. Vatican XV-299a;
Propaganda XII-459d; pon-
tifical IV-164d; prclatitial IV-
l('i5a
Commissis nobis, imperial con-
stitution VIII-34b
Commissum nobis. Constitution
of Pius X V-678a
Commissus, monastic XI-188b
Commixture, Ambrosian Rite I-
402b; Celtic Rite III-oOlc;
Galilean Rite VI-363c; Mozar-
abic Mass X-621d
Commodi, Andrea II-516a
COMMODIANUS IV-165b; and
Latin literature IX-24C; on
millenarianism X-309b; Mon-
archian X-449d
Commodilla, Catacomb of III-
41Sd; 513b; inscriptions III-
421b
Commodus, Bishop of Tripolis
XV-l'.Od
COMMODUS, emperor IV-166a;
Athenagoras, apology of II-
42d; character II-109d; and
Church XV-t08a; aa Hercules
(ill.) IV-166b; imprecations
against I-97d; medals XI-
157d; MithraismX-402d; per-
secution XIII-167C; and Per-
tinax XI-732b; statue. Capi-
toline Museum, Xni-165c
— Ceionius. See Verus
Common, A. A., scientist II-2Sc
Commoners, Cambridge 1 1 1-2 13b
Commonitoria IX-202b
Common Law. See Law, Com-
— LIFE, BRETHREN OF THE
IV-166C; ni-295c; ascetical
writings XIV-226c: Brugman
III-7d; educational work XIII-
5o6c; foundation VII-36b; in
Germany VI-499c; VII-200a;
Groote VI^71d; in Hanover
VII-129C; Peterssen XI-775b;
printing XII-766b; Radewjm
VI-471d; XII-631C; Thomas a
Kempis XIV-661c: Veghe XV-
320b; Windesheim XV-651b
.—Observance, Cistercian III-
783b; 785a
—of Saints X-355a
— of the Mass IX-799c
— Pleas, Court of, England IX-
69d
— Prayer, Book of. See Book of
Common Prayer
Commons, House of, building
IX-346a; Catholic members
XII-242b
COMMON SENSE, PHILOS-
OPHY OF IV-167a; ni-466b;
certitude ni-540c; ethics V-
559d: Reid III-465a: and
scepticism XIII-517d _^
Commonwealth, English, Cath-
olics V-450b; martyrdoms V-
476d; 477b; Oath of .\biuration
XI-179a; religious II-118C;
XV-144a
Comm. Prec, abbr. I-24a
— Seq., abbr. I-24a
Communal Conferences of the
Centre XVI-24b
Commundus, Bishop of Idanha
VII^9b
Commune, French chartered
town VII-67a; and guilds VII-
68c . ,
— French (1871), Bakounm I-
452d; suppression XIV-64d;
Thiers XIV-636a: and Third
RepubHc VI-174d
—FRENCH, MARTYRS OF
THE IV-16Sb; Allard IV-
16Sc; Bonjean IV-168C: Bou-
rard IV-16Sd; Captier IV-
168d; Chatagneret IV-168d;
Clerc IV-168c; Cottrault IV-
16Sd; Darbov IV-168b; 634b;
Deguerrv IV-168C; Delhorme
IV-168d"; Ducoudray IV-168C;
Olivaint IV-169a
— Sanctorum. See Common of
Saints
— tertium V-579c
Communicantes, in Liturgy III-
262b
COMMUNICATIO IDIOMA-
TUM IV-169a: Duns Scotus
V-197c; and impanation VII-
694b; source IV-169b; Theo-
dore of Antioch XIV-572d;
use IV-169b , ^ „,
Communidad, War of the III-
625b
Communio. See Communion
Antiphon
Communion (in Liturgy) IX-
310b; X-3d; .Ambrosian Rite I-
402c; Celtic Rite III-oOlc;
503b; 503d; Galilean Rite VI-
363d; St. Mark, Liiurgj- of I-
30ob; Mozarabic Mass X-621c;
621d; SiTian Rite, East XIV-
416a
— Frequent. See Frequent Com-
-Holy. See Communion of the
Sick; Eucharist; Holy Com-
— Lay. See Lay Comn
COMMUNION' ANTIPHON IV-
169d; I-575a; VI-715a; 780a;
XII-144d; 787b; Alleluia XI-
S17b; Ambrosian Rite I-402d;
Bangor Antiphonary I-332C
— BENCH IV-170C; See Altar
rail
—Cloth I-356b
—OF CHILDREN IV-170d;
Abyssinian Church I-7SC; St.
Augustine V-577d; in early
Church IV-177b; frequent VI-
279d; general XII-591a; obli-
gation XII-690d; Quam sin-
gulari XII-590b; St. Thomas
XIV-671b; Trent, Council of
XV-34C
— of Reparation, Association of
the XIV-122C; at Paray-le-
Monial XI-477a
—of St. Lucia (Tiepolo) XV-
334d
—OF SAINTS IV-171C; Anglo-
Saxon Church IV-173a; St.
Augustine IV-172C; Calvin
IV-173d; catacombs, evidence
III-709a; and censure III-
529c; in Creed I-631c; 632a:
dead IV-653b; diptychs, evi-
dence of V-23c; Heidelberg
Catechism IV-173d; Helvetic
Confession, Second IV-173d;
Heroic Act VII-292b; indul-
gences VII-784C; Lutheran
dogma IV-173C; Methodist
Articles of ReUgion iy-173d:
Patristic evidence IV-172b;
Protestant views IV-173c; ra-
tionalistic view IV-172a; Thir-
tv-nine articles IV-173d; St.
Thomas IV-172d; and \ irgin
Mary, devotion to XV-i59d;
Westminster Confession IV-
173d; Zwingli IV-173d
—OF THE SICK IV-174C; I-
35Sb; VI-279d; Celtic Rite
in-503c; in early Church IV-
177a; Miserere X-353c; See
Viaticum „
— Rail. See Altar rail; Com-
munion-Bench
— Service, Anglican I-501d; 503b;
II-GSOb; XIII-654C; in Orna-
ment Rubric XIII-90d
—UNDER BOTH KINDS IV-
175a: .\bstemii I-67b; .\frican
Church I-195d; 19Sb; Angli-
can Church I -sold; Anglo-
Saxon Church I-510b: Augs-
burg Confession I -67a; Basle
II -338b; Bohemia II -614a:
Cassander's work III -403b:
changes III - 563b; children
IV-177b; concelebration IV-
190a; coronation rite, French
IV-385d; coronation rite, Greek
VI-3S6a; difficulties III-562b:
disciplinarv variations IV-
176b;Gelaiius I VI-406b; Gre-
gorian Rite XIII-80b: Hussites
III-20b: IV-175C: VII-5S5c:
X-6o2d; XV-244d; intinctio
panis IV-17Sa; Jacobites XIV-
419a; Lutherans XIII -67c;
Maronite Church IX-0S.5a;
Presanctified, Mass of the I\-
177c; Pflug XI-7S7d; Philip \ I
IV-23d; Pius IV II-12.-)b; Po-
land IV-438C; XII-191a; pri-
vate IV-176C; Roman Mass
IX-797a; speculation, theo-
logical IV-178C; Trent, Council
of XV-33d; 34c: Uniat Church
VI-746d; Viaticum IV-177a;
XV-39Sb
—under one kind, Constance V-
31d- early instance V-lld;
Maronite Use V-239a; Six Arti-
cles V-147a
COMMUNISM IV-179b; aims
1V-179C; .iVmana Community
1V-1S2C; American Indian I-
Lorge typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treat«4; (>U-) = illvisUftVion'-
241
410c;Anabaptist3 1-445c; 446b;
anarchistic I— t52c: I\^-179b:
Apostolici 1-6470; ApoatoUc
times XII-238b; ascetical ele-
ment IV-182d; St. Augustine
II-79c; Aztec II-171C; Bohe-
mian Brethren II-617a; conclu-
sions I V-lS2d ; Co-operative
Brotherhood IV-lS2c; in early
Church I-329a: IV- 180a: X-
460b; Ephrata Community IV-
181c; Equality Commonwealth
IV-lS2c; Essenes I-771d; V-
546d; Harmonists IV-lSld; his-
tory IV-179d; Icaria Communi-
ty IV-181b; impracticable V-
S63c; medieval IV-180b; New
Harmony Community IV-
lSld; Oneida Community IV-
182a; Patristic views XII-
214d; phalanxes IV-lSla; Pic-
ards I-135b; and Pius IX XII-
136b; Plato V-55Sa; and pri-
vate property VIII-776a; XII-
463b; Reductions of Paraguay
XII-691c; religious basis IV-
182d; religious orders IV-180b;
Separatists of Zoar IV-lSld;
Shakers IV-lSlc; and Social-
ism IV-179b; IX-213c; XIV-
62d: Spartan IV-179d; Sylla-
bus of Pius IX XI V-369a; the-
ories IV-180c; tribal system
VIII-776d; United States IV-
lSlc; Utopian teaching XV-
243b; Wyclif Il-lOOd
Communist Manifesto IV-179c;
xiv-eab
Communists (religious). See
Bartholomites, German
Conununity (college) lV-112a
—in early Church VII-330a; 331a
— Mass, music X-4a
— of Brothers, non-Catholic So-
oietv IV-23Gb
Commutation of Tithes Act,
Irish VlII-lDSc
Commutative Justice XII-7.S8d
Comnena, Anna. See Anna Com-
— Thedora, wife of Baldwin III of
Jerusalem VIII-362d
Comneni, family Ill-llOa; and
Bulgaria I-104a; and Fano V-
Comnenus, Alexis, impostor VII-
700b
— Alexius I, emperor. See Al-
exius I Comnenus
— Andronicus, Bishop of Trebi-
zond XV-29b
— John, Byzantine Emperor. See
John II (Comnenus)
— Stephen I-239a
— Theodore, King of Thessalon-
ica XIV-633c; and Honorius
III VIHoSc
Como,town, Milanese warX-299b
—Cardinal. See GalU, Tolomeo.
Cardinal of Como
—DIOCESE OF IV-183c; cathe-
dral (ill ) IV-183d; Ferrari's
work VI-lsc: Rite XVI-Jb
Comonfort, Ignacio, President of
.Mexico .X-L'(iOc: 266d
Comorinos, tribe X-91a
Comoro Islands, Islam in I-lSGa;
map I-facing 180
— Islands, Prefecture Apostolic
of. See .Mayotte, Nossi B^' and
Comoro, Prefecture .Apostolic of
Compact, religious XIV-772a
Compactata of Basle II-124C; X-
.WJd; contents VII-o89b
Compact Theory IV-19Sc
Compagni, Dino, author VIII-
24Sc; on Boniface VIII II-668d
— Gherardo XII-UOc
Compagnie de Chine 111-6833
— de la France equinoxiale II-
30Sb
— des Indes III-<!S.3a; in Mada-
gasnar IX-.ilOc
— DU SAINT-SACREMENT IV-
lS4a
Compagno, Blessed XI -386c
Companation. See Consubstan-
Corapania, La, Church, Arequipa
(ill.) XI-7.33
Companion, periodical XVI— 55d
Company, in army III-.53.5d
Company, Joachim, Franciscan
VI-2.-iiid
Company of Jesus. See Society of
Jesus
— of Mary. See Mary, Mission-
aries of the Company of
— of Mary, Little. See Sisters of
the Little Company of Mary
— of St. Ursula. See I'rsulines
— of the Ladies of the Oratory.
See Ladies of the Oratory,
Company of the
— of the Most Blessed Sacra-
ment. 5fe Compagnie du
Saint-Sacr^raent
— of the,West XI-6b
Comparative Religion. See Re-
ligion, Comparative
Compass, magnetic, Borrus II-
6S9a; fleur-de-lis I-379c; of
Jacques dc Vitrj' VIII-266d;
symbolism XIV-376a
Compassion, Daughters of X-
6Slb
— Feast of the. See Sorrows of
the Blessed Virgin Marv, Feast
of the Seven
— Our Lady of, Archconfratemity
of XIV-124b; object XII-S9b;
XIV-12.ib; XV-154b
— Our Lady of. Pious Union of
Prayer to XV-154c
— Our Lady of. Sisters of. See
Our Lady of Compassion, Sis-
ters of
Compendio de Noticias Mexi-
canas, periodical Xl-tiSod
Compensation (for iniur>') XII-
— (for labour) IV-18ob; Rerum
Nnvarum IV-lS5d
COMPENSATION (occult) IV-
ISGb
— for Disturbance Bill, Irish
VIII-112b
Compensationism XII-443b; ar-
guments for XII-446a; and
Probabilism XII-441d
Comperta monastica X— lood
Compertum est. Brief of Leo XIII
XV- 1.54c
Competency, of ecclesiastical
judges IV— 451c; domicile V-
105a
—PRIVILEGE OF IV-lS6d:
XII-439b; and state laws XII-
439c
Competentes IIl-431d; IX-791b
Compiegne, town, Carmelite mar-
t>TS lll-:i(>8c; .XIV-517a; ex-
piatory chapel XI-4S9d
—CounnU Il-SiSb; (757) V-58a;
(759) XIV-38a; (833) II-496b;
(1092) II-378b
—Joan of Arc Vlll^llb; Notre
Dame Abbey II-378b; shrine
II-378c; Shroud, Holy XV-
652c
Compilatio, of decretals, second
IV-671b; third IV-fi71b; fourth
IV-671c; fifth VII-459a; sixth
IV-671d
Compl., abbr. I-24a
Complacency, Love of VII-174a
Complements, Hypothesis of
XI-655b
Complenda, in Ambrosian Office
I-399d
Completoria, in Ambrosian Office
I-399d; See Complin
Complex Marriages, in Oneida
Community IV-182b
COMPLIN IV-187a; XI-219d;
.\lma Redemptoris Mater I-
326c; Ambrosian Office I-400b;
and Angelus I-4S6d; 487d;
antiphons of Blessed Virgin
Mar%' I-326c; Apostles' Creed
I-63'2b: Byzantine Office IV-
31oa; Canticle III-302a; Gal-
ilean Rite VI-360C; Greek
Church I-106C; introduced
XV-381b; introductorj' prayer
IV-761C; Kj-rie Eleison VIII-
716a; lessons in IX-198d; in
Little Office IX-294d; Moz-
arabic Rite X-617d; Nunc
Dimittis XI-160a; Dead, Office
of the XI-220d; Sarum Use
XIII-lSOc; Syrian Rite, East
XIV-416b; Te Lucia Ante
Terminum XIV-179a; and
Wspcrs X\'-382a
Compludo, monasterj*. See San
Justo y San Pastor de Com-
pludo. Monastery of
Complutenses. See Salmanti-
288; Septuagint Xin-724b;
Targum of Onkelos XIV-4S6a;
Ximenes XII-222a: XIV-756d
Complutum (Alcala) IX-516a
— (Alcala), Monastery of. .Sec
San Justo y San Pastor de
Compludo
Compluvium, Roman II-59a
Componendum V-46b
Composers to the Papal Chapel
Xl-422d
Composition (pliilosophy), meta-
physical VI-614b; physical VI-
614a
Compostela, Order of St. James
of. See Saint James of Com-
postela, Order of
— Santiago de, town, Moorish
rnnquist XIV-179b
—SANTIAGO DE, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF IV-187d; XIV-
173a; ISOc; Apostolicity, claim
to V-11.5C: Benedictine mon-
asterv II-449b; council (1310)
IV-188d; Irish College VIII-
159c; St. James's relics I-170d;
VIII-2S0b; XIV-180a; Join-
\'ille at VIII— 495c; pilgrimage
VII-786b; XII-90b; primacy
XIH24a; Santiago, Church
of, chevet V-260b; Santiago,
Church of (ill.) Xll-facing 90
Comprehension, Ideal, and
Agnostics I-217a
COMPROMISE (in Canon Law)
IV-189b; appeals I-653c;
papal election IV-194C
— Measures, United StatesdSSO)
XV-168d
— of Caspe, Spanish III-412d;
XV-43SC
—Tariff, United States (1833)
XV- 168b
Compromissarii IV-189b
Compromissum. See Compro-
Comprovincials 1-69 la
Compsa (Conza) IV-350a
Comptes-rendus, periodical XV-
8Gc
Compton, Henry, Bishop of Lon-
don VII-702C
Compulsion, in education XIII-
,558b; in right XIII-56d
Computisteria, Vatican IX-557b;
XV-290b
Computus V-109C
Comrade, periodical Xn'-67c
Comte, Auguste, philosopher I-
2I7c; XII-34C; agnosticism I-
215d: altruism I-369a; atheism
II-42a; and BrunetifTe III-
lOd; on essence V-545a; fetish-
ism VI-53a; X-717b: and Kant
VIII-606b: ;ind I.ittr6 IX-
296a; niri;i|ili\>i. M method
XII-29d; n„ u.<rn'\.y. X-34l)b:
neo-Schohisii.isiii .\-74sa: and
ontology Xl-25yb; Positivism
XII-32d; 312d; 313a; primi-
tive thought I-527c; reason
VII-683d; and St-Simon XIII-
377c; sen.sualism XII-28d; so-
ciology XIV-118b
Comun (Como) I\-183c
Comuneros, revolt, Paraguay
XII-696C
Comyn, David, and Bourke XVI-
12c
— John, Archbishop of Dublin V-
174c; and Armagh I-730c
— Nicholas, Bishop of Ferns VI-
46a
Comynes. See Commines
Con., abbr. I-24a
CONAL, SAINT IV-lS9c; at
RossXlII-202d
Conall, King of Dalriada VIII-
90b: baptism XI-.556C: and
St, Columba IV-13fic
— Ceamach Vin-119d
— of Ineskeel, Amra I-440d
Conamhail, .\bbot of lona V-
191a
Conan, Saint, of Assaroe IV-189d
—Saint, of Ballinamore IV-I89d
CONAN, SAINT, Bishop of Isle
of M.in IV ls9d
— Julian. Arcia.isliop of Port-au-
Priri'i- XII 2vlc
Conana, Diocese of IV-151b
Conantius, Bishop of Palencia
XI-418a
Conanus, Bishop of London IX—
— Meriadocus XV-227b
COMMUNIST— CONCLAVE
Conaty, Thomas Jaines, Bishop
of Alonterev and Los Angeles
X-533b: XVI-27b; at Catholic
L'niversity III-45Ga: conse-
crated II-231c; educational
meetings V-305a; and summer
school XIV-335a
Cone, abbr. I-24a
Conca. See Cuenca
Concanen, Richard Luke, Bishop
of New York II-231d; XI-22b;
portrait XI-22a
Conceifao, hospital IV-772d
CONCELEBRATION IV-190a;
Greek Church IV-317a; Ro-
man Rite IX-797C
Concentus, in Mass X-2c: in
music, ecclesiastical I-94a: 577c
Concepcion, mission, Bolivia X—
GOSa
—DIOCESE OF IV-I90b: XIII-
426c: pilgrimage XII-90b
— de la Vega, Diocese of VII-
114d: XII-292b
Concepciones, religious order
XV-329b
Concept, abstract I-74c; Albertua
Magnus I-266c; analogical I-
97a: Ari.stotle I-714c: Deutin-
ger IV-762a; and image V-
408d; Plato XII-160b; prag-
matic theory XII-33.5C;
Thomism VIII-67d: Transcen-
dentalism XV-18b; univer-
sality VII-632a
Conceptio Christi. See Annun-
ciation. Feast of
Conception, mission X-378d
—name X-67ob
— (philosophy) VIII-6Sb: Mansel
I -217c: Simonian doctrine
XIII-797a: Spencer I-217c
— (physiology) I-47a; and Totem-
ism XIV -790c; virginal, in
Norse tradition I-422a
— Immaculate. See Immaculate
Conception
-Abbey II-452d
CONCEPTIONISTS IV-190c: in
Mexico X-262b
Conception of Jesus Christ I-
542b: in Apostles' Creed I-
631d; in Clementines IV-41d
— of John the Baptist, feast VIII-
49Ia
—School XIII-442d
Concert of the Hague (1710)
VII-li19a
Concessus XIII-431a
— Gallienus, diptych V-23b
Concetta, name X-675b
Concha, name X-B75b
— presbvterv XII-395a
—sanctuary XIII-431a
Conches, monastery X-71b
Conchessa XI-554a
Conciergerie, prison, massacre
XIIl-13b
Conciliabula IV-J24a
CONCILIATION, INDUSTRIAL
IV-l»lld: I-tis:ib; Gs,5b: 6S.5d
— and Arbitration Act, French
IV-190d; 191a
Conciliatore, periodical XI-609b
Concilium Sanctorum, basilica
VI-.393d
CONCINA, DANIELLO I V-191c;
XIV-610C; and Amort I-434d;
and Bianchi II-541a; and Gal-
landi VI-349c; and Mamachi
IX-578a; Probabilism XII-
368Ga: 442c: and Terrill
XIV-517d; Thomism XIV-
703a
Concini, Concino I-702b: disin-
terment XI-48.5C: and Medici
X-I22a
— Leonora X-122a
— Matteo, Bishop of Cortona IV-
401d
Concioli, Antonio, lawyer VII-55C
Concionator, .See Ecclesiaatea
Concistoriale, Sala, Vatican XV-
29Sa
CONCLAVE IV-192a: accessory
I-9(ia; .\postolic Camera I-
633d: Celestinc V III-480b:
ceremonial IV-193a: defined
IV-192a: election IV-194b:
history IV-192b: Italian pro-
tection VIII-23.5C: Lyons de-
crees VIII-430a; Ma.sses XV-
280a; origin XI-4.57a: XII-
272a; shortest VIII-.562d: at
Vatican XV-279d; 301a; veto
V-677b
XVI.— 16
Roman numeral indicatca volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CONCLUSIO IN CAUSA— CONFIRMATION
242
Conclusio ia causa IV-452c
Concomitance, theological V-
57sd: XV-245b
Concord, battle (1775) XI-36a
— Formula of. See Formula of
Concord
— Temple of, Girgeuti VI-571b:
Rome XIII-Ui7a: 17Gc
CONCORDANCES OF THE
BSLE IV-195a; Dominican
IV-195b; XII-363b; English
IV-196b; Great Concordances
XII-363bi Greek New Testa-
ment IV-196b; Greek Septua-
gint IV-196a; Hebrew IV-
195d; Latin IV-195b; St.
Jacques XII-363b: Svriac IV-
196b; Wcssnbrunn XV-591d
CONCORDAT IV-196d; act,
canonical I-115b; annates I-
53Sb; annulment IV-202b;
Austria (1855) II-130b; (1881)
IV-204b; Baden (1839) II-
197b; Bavaria (1817) IV-203d;
Belgium (1827) IV-204a; Bo-
hemia (1630) IV-203C; clergy
XIV-297a; Colombia (1887)
IV-123C; compact theory IV-
198c; concessions I-651d; IV-
201b; contracting parties IV-
197d; Croatia (1852; IV-513a;
definition IV-196d; and devo-
lution IV-768b; Ecuador (1831)
IV-204d; (1863) V-279d; effect
IV-202a; England (1418) IX-
725c; force XIV-253c
—France: (1418) IX-725C; (1426)
IX -726a; (1472) VI-169d:
(1516) IV-203b; (ISOl). See
Concordat of 1801, French;
(1813) X-697d; (1817) XIV-
453b
— Germany (1418) IX-725c;Gua-
temala (1852) IV-418b; Haiti
(1860) VII-115a; Hanover
(1824) IV-204a; and history,
ecclesiastical VII-370d ; Holland
( 1827) VI I-390d; interpretation
IV-202b; Italy (1803) IV-2e3a:
a.s justice, act of IV-201b: le-
galist theory IV-198b; matter
or object IV-197c; Milan and
Mantua (1784) IV-203d; Mon-
tenegro (1886) IX-171C; na-
ture IV-198b; necessity IV-
197b; obligation IV-201C; Old-
enburg (1830) IV-204b; Po-
land (1736) IV-203d
—Portugal: (1288) IV -203b;
(1516) IV-203b; (1778) IV-
203d; (1857) XIII-386c; (1886)
IX-171C
— privilege theorj' IV-198c; pro-
mulgation IV-202b; Prussia
(1821) IV-204a; purpose IV-
196d; revocation XIII-7b;
Russia (1847) XIII-25Sb; San-
Salvador (1802) IV-204C
—Sardinia: (1727) IV -203d;
(1741) IV-203d; (1742) IV-
203d; (1750) IV-203d; (1770)
IV -203d; (1817) IV -204a;
(IStl) IV-204C
—Sicilies: (1741) IV-203d; (1834)
IV-204C
—Spain: (1418) IX-725C; (1737)
XIV-lS7b; fl753) XIV-187b;
(iN.-.ll IV -'(lib; (1852) XIV-
llllld; I Is.Vl) lV-204b
—Swil-rrln,i,l: (1828) IV-204b;
(1845) 1V-2U4C
—Tuscany (1851) IV-204c; Upper
Rhine Province (1821) IV-
204a; (1827) IV -204a; Ven-
ezuela (1862) IV-204d; Vienna
(1448) IV-203C; Worms (1122)
IV -203a
—OF 1801, FRENCH IV-204d;
Ah' -hen I-lc; Alsace- Lorrainel-
342a; AutonoUi I-584b; Astros
II-31d; Avignon II- l.-)9c; Bel-
gium II-390b; Bornier II-309d;
CapraraIII-313d;ConsalviIV-
263a; Desscrvants IV-736a;
Fiuisti^ro XII-OUc; and Gal-
licanism VI-35.5a; Grcnnblo
VII-26C; Lyons VII-27c; Na-
poleon X-689b; negotiations
IV-205b; Organic Articles I-
7.i(ia; Orleans XI-3I8C; Piua
VII I-32.'ic; XII-133a; Pius X
I-32.-|C; Poitiers XII-17Sd;
puljlication XI-484b; result
lV-21)(;a; Rouen XIII-2nsd;
Saint - Jean - do - Maurieime
XIII-353d: seminaries I-343c;
stipulations IV-203d
—of the Princes (1447) II-338a;
in-394a; Vll-lOb
Concordia, Saint, martyr Vil-
362a
— Sequence XII-485C
— temple, Rome. See Concord,
Temple of
—DIOCESE OF, Italy IV-206d
—DIOCESE OF, Kansas IV-
206d; institutions XII-247a;
Poles (1907) XII-211b; St.
Joseph, Congregation of VIII-
513b: statistics XV-176C
— College, Appleton, Wisconsin
X\'-(i64b
— CoUege, Manila IX-600b
Concordism VIT-315d
Concordius, Saint, Bishop of
Saintes IX-6c
Concord of Wittenberg. .See
Wittenberg, Concord of
-School of Philosophy XV-
18c
de, anato-
Concoreggi, Gi(
mist X-129d
Concorrezenses (Cathari) III-
435a
Concors, Abbot of Clonfert IV-
6oc
CONCUBINAGE IV-207b; Albi-
genses I-2ti8b; in Athens III-
()39a; clerical III-t86b; 487c;
Confucianism IV-226d; Con-
stantine's laws I V-300a ; extent
IX-r>96a; Hammurabi's code
VII-126a; Jews II-.349c; and
marriage IX-694a; Maya In-
dians X-84c; Mohammed's
teaching X— 427d; Roman Law
IV-207C; Sabajans XIII-286b;
status IV-207c; Sylvester II
XIV-371d; Old Testament
IV-207b; Toledo. Council of
(400) IV-207d; Tridentine de-
cree I V-207d; XV-35b
CONCUPISCENCE IV-208a; an-
tecedent IV-208b; aacetical
life XIV-615b; Baius II-211a:
consequent IV-20Sb; and cov-
etousness IV— 462b; and grace
VI-710C; Jansenism VIII-
287b; XIV-7a; and justifioa-
tion VIII-574C; Molinisni X-
438a; and original sin II-lll2b;
XI-313b; Pelagius XI-6n4d;
reformers III-201c; and sin
XI V-Sd ; and sterilization XVI-
39d; and temperance XIV-
481c; as temptation XIV-504d;
505a; Virgin Mary's freedom
from XV-467b
Concurrence, liturgical XI-200a;
of feasts, Ambrosian I-398d;
Offices IV-15.5d
— theological IV-470b
Concurrents V-llOb
CONCURSnS, canonical IV-
20Sd; Baltimore decree II-
238b
— theological VI-615a
CONDAMINE, CHARLES-MA-
RIE DE LA IV-210b
Condat,mon.ist,ervV-59Sa;XIII-
;i41b
Conde, Saint XIII-211b
— Vicar Apostolic of Siam XIII-
70Gc
— Henri II de Bourbon, Prince
de 11-71 7d
— Louis I de Bourbon, Prince de,
and Bourbon, Antoino de VII-
530d; and Catherine de' Medici
III-443b; and Guise, Francois
de VII-75a; and Montmoren-
cy. Anne de X-544C; policy,
religious XII-707b; St. Bar-
tholomew's nay XIII-335c;
and ^'ieta X\'-42;"ic; and wars
ol relitrcin VII-;-.:Uc
— Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de
IX-372d; baptism II-720d;
funeral oration XI-4S.5a; and
Retz XII-797b; and Talon
XIV-»39c; Thirty Years War
XlV-O.Via
— Louise de Bourbon, Princesse
de, abli.ss XI-l'.»lc; XIII-
34.''ib; XlV-1lld
—Louis-Henri deBourbon, Prince
de Vl-l(i:ia
- -Louis- Joseph de Bourbon,
Prince de X-.>Hd
Condemnation, Chapel of the
XIl-40.-)a
Condestavel, chronicle XII-308a
CONDILLAC, ETIENNE BON-
NOT DE IV-210c; education
theory IV-211b; intellect the-
ory VIII-67d: and Lavoisier
IX-52b; psychological teach-
ing XII-546d: sensualism XII-
32d; space, conception of XIV-
16Sd
Condits a Christo, Constitution
of Leo XIII IV-62b; VI-158b;
XI-165b; 167a; XII-752c;
758b; 759d; 760b
CONDITION (philosophy) IV-
21 Id; in analysis 1-43 lb
Conditio senrihs, impediment
VII-69Sa
Condobaudites. See Tritheists
Condor, coin III-661d
Condorcet, Jean-Antoine-Nicolas
de Caritat, Marquis de XV-
(i91d
Condren, Charles de, Oratorian
VI-172b; XI-274b; and Bour-
going II-722b; and Caulet
III-458b; Compagnie du Saint-
Sacrement IV-184a; as contro-
versalist VII-533d; and Du-
vergier de Hauranne V-219a;
and Eudes V-596a; at Juilly
X-99a; Latin grammar I-374b;
Olier XI-241a
Conductus VII-139C
Condulmara (Condulmer). See
Condulmerio; Eugenius IV
Condulmerio, Francesco, Bishop
XII-290C; XV-362a
— GabrieUo. See Eugenius IV
— PoUxena XI-57Sd
Condulmieri. See Condulmerio
CONECTE, THOMAS IV-213a
ConegUano, Emmanuel. ,See Lo-
renzo da Ponte
— Giovanni Battista de. See
Cima da Conegliano
Conestoga Indians, tribe VII-
565d; VIII-168d
Conewago, town, church II-230a;
parochial school VI-483a; mis-
sion VI-477C
Coney, in Bible I-520d
— Island, Ireland, monastery II-
758c I
Conf., abhr. I-24a
Confarreatio V-64d; IX-704c
Conf. Doct., abhr. I-24a
Confederate States of America,
Alabama I-241a; .Arkansas I-
725c; Louisiana IX-3S2d;
Lynch, Bishop III-631a; Mis-
sissippi X-397b; organized XV-
171c; South Carolina XIV-
159b; See Civil War, American
—War, Irish VI-lOlc
Confederation, Articles of (1781)
XV-162b; 164a
— German. See German Confed-
eration
— North German. See North
German Confederation
— Swiss. See Swiss League
Confederation generale du Trav-
ail XIV-65a
Confeone., abbr. I-22d
Conferences, periodical XI-676d
Conferences, St. Vincent de Paul
Societv XIH-389d
— Capitular IV-213c
—ECCLESIASTICAL IV-213b;
I-257d; America III-654a;
Baltimore decree IV-213C;
diocesan laws IV-213C; French
Protestant administration VII-
530a; Leo XIII IV-214a;
Meaux X-98c; Methodist X-
238b; Pius IX IV-214c; at St.
Lazare XV^35d; Switzerland
XIV-579b; Westminster de-
cree IV-214a
—See Discuaaions. Religious
Conferenze di Sacra Archeo-
logia, Society di. .S"' S.»rieti\
di Conferenze di Sacra Archeo-
logia
— Storico-Giuridiche, Pontificia
Accademia di I-88a
Confessio Augustana. Sec .\ugs-
burK Confessions
— Gallicana V-762d
— Hafnica IV-72.ia
— Helvetica. See Helvetic Con-
fession. I'"irst and Second
Confession (prayer), liturgical
III td'.la
CONFESSION (tomb of nuirtyr)
IV-2Hc; I-363b; XI-5«2c;
of altarsl-356d; origin IV-55Sa;
Palm Sunday services XI-
433a; restoration VIII-360a
— Auricular XI-625d; Anglican
Church XI-623d; XIII-633d;
Book of Common Prayer XIII-
654c; Books of the Homilies
XIII-655a; Buddhism I-772d;
catechumens III^31d; before
death IV-661b; Evangelical
Church V-643d; "German
Catholics "XIII-535a; Hebrews
XIII-313C; Huguenots VII-
529d; Jacobite Church I-302a;
XIV-419a; kinds XI-625C; La-
marism XII-409c;Lutheranism
IX-462b: New York legislation
XI-36a; Patristic teaching XI-
627a; Penance, .Sacrament of
XIV-587a; Protestants XII-
496b; Scholastic teaching XI-
626b; utility XI-634a; Zoro-
astrianism II-155d; See Abso-
lution; Penance, Sacrament of
— Judicial XII-453a
— Lay. See Lay Confession
— Seal of. See Seal of Confession
Confessional, decoration XV-
701c; Greek Church IV-320a;
parish church XI-500a; St.
Anthony, basilica of (ill.) XI-
622; St. Paul's church, Ant-
werp (iU.) XI-626
Confessionalia XIV-340b
Confessional Schools, Bavaria
XIII 5.5SC
Confession cards, Polish custom
XII-206d
Confessiones. See Cella
Confession of the Fouir Cities.
See Confessio Tetrapolitana
Confessions, Notre-Dame-des.
Sie Notre-Dame-des Confes-
— of Faith, Protestant. Sec Faith,
Protestant Confessions of
— of St. Augustine II-84b: 89c;
English translation n-91a;
and St. Monica X^83a; on
tlieatre XIV-559C
Confessio Scotica V-764a
— TetrapoUtana III-26a; V-762a
CONFESSOR (of the Faith) IV-
215a; beatification II-367b;
canonization II-369b; feast I-
315c; intercession III-386c; in-
vocation of. litany IX-291C;
Irish VIII-163d; martjT I-
303b; II-30od; veneration of
II-3G5b
Confessor (Penance) XI-623c;
casuistry XIV-609a; and clois-
ter IV-61c; diocesan I-207d;
disability I-lOOc; examination
V-674b; 676a; Irish Church
XI-632b;of religious IV-341d;
XI-166C; XII-755b; theology,
moral XIV-602d; 603d
Confessores (ascetics) VII-324a:
Xn-750a
Confessors and Martyrs, Eng-
hsh. See English Confessors
and Martyrs
CONFIRMATION IV- 2 15b;
Xni-301a; administration ex-
tra ecclesiam XII-774c; Afri-
can Church I-19Sc; age for I-
208b; Albertus Magnus IV-
220b; Alcuin IV-219c; Alex-
ander of Hales IV-220b; St.
Alphonsus Liguori IV-340a;
St. Ambrose I-3S7c; Anglican
Church II-6S0d; Armenian
Rite XIII-79d; Aries, Council
of (1260) I-727C: St. Augustine
IV-21Sd; Avignon decree II-
160b; Baltimore decree II-
240a; IV-216C; St. Bonaven-
tiire IV-220C; bread, use of II-
751a; Bvzantinc Rite IV-319d;
char.acter III-586d; cliri.am
III -696c; chrismarium III-
t)98b; Constantinople, Council
of (381) IV-21Sd; St. Cornelius
21Sb; St. Cvpriun IV-218a;
St. Cyril of Jerusalem IV~21Sb;
596d; Duns Scot us III-
5S7c; IV-220C: Dnrhnn,, Syn.id
of IV-221C: e:irlv Ch.ir.h III-
.'i52b; IV L'17b;.lT.rt IN' JlCb;
Elvira, Coum-il of 1\ JKsd;
England lV-221b; St. Ci.hni-m
Svrus IV-218C; Exeter, S.\ nod
of IV-221C; form IV L'l.^d;
Franciscan teaching IV- 22()a;
Gnosticism VI-597a; Greek
Largo tyi)e indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
243
CONFIRMATION IN FAITH-CONNOLLY
Catholics I-382d; iy-215c:
VI-74i->d; 748c; hands, imposi-
tion of VII-698b; heretics 1-
45a; St.HUaryIV-218b; history
IV-217a; holy oils VII-422b
and impediment, matrimonial
VII-897d; Innocent I. Pope
IV-219a; insane VlII-42c; in-
stitution IV-220a; XIII-299b;
299c; Ireland IV-221a; Jesus-
Maria XIII-402C; Laodicea.
CouncU of IV-21Sd; St^ Leo I
IV-219a; Lingard IV-219C,
Lutheranism IX-462b; AlU-
300c; matter IV-215d; minister
IV-215d; XII-406b; 4I7c;
Mozarabic Rite X-622b: names
X-G75b; obligation IV-216b,
339d; Ordo Romanus Xl-28ob-
Patristic teaching I\-217a.
Plymouth Brethren XU-l'Ja,
in Pontificale XII-23ld; among
Protestants IV-222a; recipient
IV-'16a- VI-426C; registers,
parochial XII-721C; requisites
XIV-586b; reticence regarding
V-33a; rite IV-215c; Rome
III-343a; Scholastic teaching
IV-219d; Scripture IV-2I1D:
sponsors IV-216C; symbolisni
3CIV-375a; Syrian Rite, East
XIV-417b; TertulUan IV-
218a; XIV-522d; 5241; Theo-
doret. Blessed IY-219b^ St.
Thomas IV-216a; 220d; Trent,
CoS^cif of IV-216d; XV-33a:
United States IV-221d; as
Viaticum XV-397C; Wa es IV-
221b; witnesses Xy~oU?'
Worcester, Synod of IY-221C
Confirmation in Faith, defect of
Vlll-173b .
Confirmatum est, canticle l-399a
Confiscation, in I/eland I-112b,
Porto Rico XII -29.3b; See
Laicization; Monasteries, Sup-
pression of . > .1-111
Confiscator (secularization) Xlll-
Confitemini Domino (Psalm
cxvii) VII-472d; (Psalm cxxxv)
XII-177C; 7S7a
CONFITEOR IV-222C; Ambro-
sian rite I-400d; breast, strik-
ing of II-751a; Carmelite rite
XIII -74a; Dominican rite
XIlI-76b; and forgiveness of
sins XIII -650c; genufiexion
VI-424d; Sarum Lse XUl-
480a; Ser^-ite rite XIII-78a.
■ Sign of the Cross XIII-78oc;
Viaticum XV-398d
Conflans, town, Bl. Madeleine
Sophie Barafs tomb II-284b,
Sacred Heart convent yl-b27a;
VII-135a; Treaty of (146o)
III-69C: IX-370C
Conforti, Adriana xni-463a
Conf. Pont., abbr. I-24a
Confractorium, in Ambrosian
Rite I-4()2b; VI-7S0a
Confratemita della Morte, Rome
CONFRATERNITY IIV-223c;
XIV-70b; affiliation I-692d;
and Association, Pious ll-bO,
definition XII-420a; in early
Churchl-770a;erection,canon-
ical I-692d; under Italian
government VIII - 236b; of
penitents XI-638a; poor, care
of XII-239b; precedence Xll-
371d; purgatorial \?,<j' ".' ' ^.^
XII-572d ; scapular X II I-o09d ;
Tnd sodalities XIV-120d; tax
exemption III-441c; and third
order XIV-637C ,
of Priests. .Sec Priests, Confra-
ternities of .
Confratres, Benedictine II-4o3d
ConfrSrie de la Passion Vll-69a;
X-348d . ,
CONFUCIANISM IV-223d; I-
779b; XIV-279C; China III-
668b; XII -410b; Chung-
yung IV-224d; and Christian
civilization IV-227d; divina-
tion IV-224d; doclnne IV-
225b; histon- IV-227c; Japan
VIII-30.5d; "3nb; XII-410C;
Li ki lV-224d; .Mencms X-
179a; poHtics lV-22ic; pun-
ishment IV-22.5C; ntcs IV-
226c; Shao-king IV-224d:
She-king IV-224d; statis-
tics XIV-270b; 281d; and Tao-
ism XIV-447d; texts III-667d;
IV-224C; virtue IV-225c; 22ba;
Y-king IV-224d
Confucius IV-223d; XIMlOb;
XIII-310d; birthplace 111-
604d; and Buddha III-29a;
honours xni-37a; and Lao-tze
III-66Sa; XIV-447a; binism
XII-410b; Spring and Au-
tumn Annals in-664c; wor-
ship, Chinese XIII-37d; Tao-
ism XIV-448b
Confutatio primatus pap» vii-
Co'ng'. Diocese of XV-81a; .\bbey
XV-Sla; Abbey (ill) IV-facing
-fcr3Sid;Xni-19Mrfi
IV-facing 532; inscription IV-
_^arW cross IV-66d; (Ul.) IV-
Congested Districts Board, Irish
vni-ii3c „ , ,
Congo, Belgian. See Congo Inde-
pendent State
—Diocese of. See Angola and
Congo
— French. St
— Portuguese
-UPPER, VICARIATE OF THE
XVl-S2d; 1V-23.-.C
— Association, International. Me
International Congo-Associa-
> French Congo
iSce Portuguese
— Germanica VII-3a
— Immunitatis VII-692C
Congregation, of Cambndge Uni-
versitv III-212d; consistorial
I-325C; general, in canoniza-
tion process XIII-145a; gen-
eral, of Society of Jesus XIV-
82c; of Oxford University 1-
75Sd; XI-366c; parochial I\ -
CONGREGATIONALISM IV-
239c; .\ustralia II-118a; bap-
tism II-264C; of Baptists II-
278d; Connecticut iy-2.i4d;
Xl-617a; Illinois VII-e.i8a;
India VII-72SC; Indiana \ II-
742b; Iroquois missions V'U-
170c; Louisiana IX-3S3b; Mas-
sachusetts XI-616d; Nebraska
X-733a; New England IV-
240a; New Hampshire X-789b ;
XI-617b; North Carolina -Vl-
110c- Paris XI-491a; Persia
XI-725b; and Presbytenanism
XII-392d; Rhode Island XIU-
2''b- Savoy Declaration IV-
240b; Sioux niissions XIV-19b;
South Carohna XlV-lbOa;
South Dakota XI V-162b; Ten-
nessee XIV-510d; and Uni-
tarian Controversy XV7l55d,
Wales XV-537a; Washington
XV-561d; women in ministry
XV-696a ,. „. u
Congregational Methodist Church
X-''41b; coloured X-241C
—SINGING IV-241b; women
— U^on of England and Wales
IV-240d .
Congregations, Rehgious Xll-
757b. See Religious Life
—Roman. See Roman Congrega-
tions , -.,
—Secular. See Secular Congrega-
tions „ „
—of State. See State, Congrega-
tions of
VIII-
— INDEPENDENT STATE IV-
228b ^ ,.
—Church in IV-234d; evangeliza-
tion XIV-660b; patroness XI-
566b- Premonstratensian Ab-
bey XII-390C; vicariate cre-
ated IV-235d; map I-facing
— Jlimate IV-231c; commerce
IV-229d; 232a; customs IV-
"-^r«^^^" C^g^o.^nego«Urituum
9Slr- fetishism VI-55b urieuuiiniiiJ w«mii<!.
23 Ic; fetishism VI-55b
_30graphy IV-231b; Congo,
ITpper XVI-82d; exploration
IV-228b; Kassai VIII-609a;
Katanga XVI-68C; Kivni XVI-
84b: Kwango VIII-711d, Rla-
tadi XVI-68d; Stanley Falls
XIV-247b; Ubanghi XV-115a;
Welle XV-579d; XVI-69C
—History: annexation treaty
IV-230d; arbitration lV-2JUa,
and Belgium IV-23pc; Berlin
Act IV-229a; Brussels Act IV-
230a; cannibalism IV-236C;
founded iy-22Sb; "d France
IV-230b; Leopold II iy-232d,
natives, treatment of IV-234a .
neutrality IV-229C; slave trade
IV-230b; Stanley IV-22Sd;
treaties IV-229C
— language IV-231d
-Leuislation IV-232d; conscrip-
tion IV-233C; courts IV-232d;
Domaine de la Couronne IV-
233b; Domaine National IV-
233b; domanial Pohcy IV-
233a; fiscal system iy-233b,
postal conventions lV-23Ua;
taxes IV-233C; Terres Domani-
ales IV-233b; worship, freedom
ofIV-230a ^ ^
-Missions IV-234d; Capuchin
III-324d; Carli III-349a: Car-
melite III-362a; Cav-azzi III-
468c; Franciscan VI-293C; Jes-
uit IV-441d; VI-450d; XIV-
103c; modern IV-235a; Prot-
estant I- 187c; IV-236b: Sw-ed-
ish Protestant XIV-350b; Re-
demptorists XII-686a; Scheut-
vcld. Congregation of Vll-
167d; statistics IV-237a
—minerals IV-231d; polygamy
IV-236C; population IV-231d;
, products IV-231C; religion, na-
tive IV-236C
— Reform Association l\ -233d
Congregaciones Marianas. See
Virgin Mary. Sod,ality of
Congregatio I lOd
— DE AUXILHS IV-238b; Alvar-
ez l-:;7:-;d; I'..U:irmine II-412c;
liiijju II il't^b; censure, pro-
iicl ..f Il-l'iJb; Coronel IV-
3S6c; Lemos lX-148b; Molina
VI-712b; X-436b; on predes-
tination XIV-701d
^jrienuiiiuu* »»• tj^,~
— Sancti Ambrosii ad Nemus
See Ambroaian Brothers
Congress, of United States XV-
164b ; Catholics XV-559b ; chap-
lain II-800a; immigrants .\-
296b; Mass, attendance at V-
183c; and itemperance move-
ment XIV-491a; Thanksgiving
Dav XIV-556a; Washington
"haner abolished XV-558C
—Library of, Washington, U. o.
ci^"GR^SSEif.CATHOLIC
IV-242a; Argentina 1V--4JD,
Australia IV-250d; . Austna
IV-244C; 249a; Belgium IV-
243a; 249b: Cercles d'ouvriers
cathiliques IV-^3c; Charit-
able Societies, Unioii of IV
247d: Comit^scathohquesIV-
243d Denmark IV-244c; 248c-,
Detroit II-234d; development
IV-244b; educational lV-24/a,
248c; Ems V-409b; England
IV-249c; Eucharistic lV--'4 la.
V-592d; France IV-243b; 24od;
Germany IV-242b; 24/b; XII-
139d; history iy-242b. Hoi
land IV-249b;. Hungary IV-
249b; International lV-^440,
Italv IV-244d; Jeanne d Arc
Federation IV-247a; J.eunesse
catholique IV-246a; Lmz IX-
274d; Munst«r XV-<54D, na-
tional IV-245d: psnabr^ck
XIV-270C; 274c; poh '^"l IV--
246c; 248c; religious iy-245a.
SiUon IV-240b; social IV--
247d; sociological , IV-24ha.
Spain IV-249b; XIV-189d,
Switzerland IV-248d; temper-
ance XIV-485d; United Catli-
olic Workingmen s Lnion IV-
248a; United States IV-249d,
Uru^ay XV-231d; Vienna
(18.53) XV-754a; Vienna (190.5)
XII-139d; Volksverein I\ -
244b; women's movement iv-
-Eucharistic. See Eucharistic
Congresses „
—Peace. See Peace Congresses
Congresso, of, K??}"", 52"P-S^^:
Congress Poland XII-lS2a
Congreve, Richard V- 169b
— Wilham, Pi.sitivist Xll-33d
CONGRUA IV-251b; of parish
priest XI-500a; in Portugal
XII-305C; See Stipend
CONGRUISM IV-251d; Bellar-
mine IV-252a; Determmists
IV-252b; free will and grace
XIV-585d; Jansenist theory
iv-252b; and Molinism IV-
252b; X-140b; and predestina-
tion XIV-701d; Su4rez' teach-
ing IV-252C; XIV-319d; sys-
tem VI-713a ^ , ,
Congus, Archbishop of Armagh
I-730a
Coni. SceCuneo.
Conibo Indians I-681a; XI-444d,
XIII-470d; 73Sc; XIV-24d
Conicari. mission XIV-13a;14ob
CONIMBRICENSES iy-252d
CONINCK, GILES DE IV-2o3b;
.\I\-.y,ltc; W)7b .
— Oeter de, Flemish patriot 111-
5c: VI-9.1C
Conjuration. .See Occult Art_
Conkling, Roscoe, lawyei
Conian, Joseph John. See Chry-
sostom. Brother
Conleth, Saint, Bishop of Kildare
lI-7S4d; IV-94C; VIII-637a;
638c . . » T,r
Conlon, James, pioneer priest IV-
Comny, John, Bishop of Killala
Vlll-IUlb , ,■ t
Conn George, Vicar Apostolic ot
Kilcbn.l X-564C; XIV-92a;
XV-21'Jc . ,
Connaissance des temps, period-
ical XII-73d . ^
Connary's Field. .See Achonry
Connaught, evangelized Xl-oooc,
invasion Athenry ll-43a:
residence XII-656d; transplan-
tation to I-112b: 113a
—Jean de. See Saxe, Jean de
(Counnout) „ .
CONNECTICUT IV-253c: A.
PA" I-426d; area IV-2o3c,
Baptists II-279d; Bohemians
II-621a; charities IV-256cj
charters XV-105b: colonial
charter IV-254a; Congrega-
tionalism IV-254d; Constitu-
tion adopted IV-254b; corpo-
rations, ecclesiastical iy-<!Ooa,
education IV-256d; emigration
IV-254C: French .\niericans
VI-273a; French Canadians
VI-273d: French societies \ I-
276b; Greek Catholics \I-
747b; history, early VII-144a,
Hungarians VII-545d; Irish
VIII-136a; liquor traffic^laws
XIV-491a;
IV
■il 1-iv
617b
6111).
ula-
i.litla
version of
-^Tnri-123d:'xiil-137aTc;n.
sistorv XIII-139C: 140a; Holy
Office XIII-137d
Cathoho.vl--....-.,.. ,
IV-254a: religious VO^ IV--
254d; Ruthenian Greek Gatn-
olics VI-74Sa: seal (ill.) IV-
253d; settlers IV-253d: slavery
abolished XV-169b; Slovaks
XIV-55C: statistics iy-25ib.
XV-176a; tax exemption IV-
256a: temperance movement.
Catholic XIV-491b: women 3
status XV-696b: worship, free-
dom of IV-2.55a
—Catholic, periodical \II-145c,
-RisMve^, in Ohio iy-254a
Connell, John XI-21b
ConneUan, Thaddeus,
the Bible XV-:l73d
Connelly, Cornelia, founder Vll-
Connemara, Kingdom of XV-
Conney, Bernard, martyr VIII-
CoilStr, Hyacinth, Dominican
Con" of'^^he Hundred Battles
vni-99a; 120a . .
ConnoUy, John, physician VUl-
-JOHN, Bishop of New York
IV-2.57d: in Brooklyn II-
799c; on Irish in Unitca States
VIII-135a: portrait Xl-22a
^^^I^IiTmeral iodicatea volume: arabic7page; a, h^C d, quarter of page.
CONNOLLY— CONSENTIUS
244
Connolly, Philip, pioneer priest
Il-llOb; VII-3Sla; VIII-146d;
U7b; XV-121d
—Thomas V-180d
— Thomas Louis, Archbishop of
Halifax Vll-llSb: and Char-
ity, Sisters of III-608d; at St.
John XIII-355C; at Vatican
Council XV-305b; 306d
Connor, Christopher A., alderman
II-707b
— Diocese of. See Down and
Connor
—Edmund II-704d
—Henry X-2S2c
— Patrick Edward, general XV-
240a
Connotation, of idea I^51b
Connubium, in Roman Law IX-
Cono, Abbot of Siegburg, and St.
Norbert XI-lOOc
CONON, Pope IV-258a; XII-
273c; election XII-271a; and
Justinian II X-507d
—Bishop of Hippos VII-362d
—Abbot of L6rins IX-467d
— Bishop of Magydus IX-537d
— Bishop of Palestrina XI-421C
— Bishop of Perugia XI-736d
— Bishop of Sidon XIII-778a
—Bishop of Tarsus X-492c; XV-
61c
— Abbot of Saint -Vanne XV-
3old
Cononites. See Tritheists
Conopseum XVI-8b
Conor MacNessa VIII-119a;
Conoy Indians XII-114c; XV-
COGd
Conques, Abbey of XIII-lOSc;
church V-261b
Conquistadores, as crusaders IV-
655b; in Mexico XIII-104c; in
Spanish colonies III-39Sd
Conrad, Duke of Bavaria VII-
230a; XV-109C
— Duke of Lorraine XI-354c;
deposition IX-363C; revolt
III-13d; XIII-411d
— Duke of Masovia XII-183b;
and Bishop Christian III-705a;
and Henry I of Silesia VII-
189c: and Hermann of Salza
VII-268a; and Teutonic Order
XIV-541C; XV-20d
— Count Palatine of the Rhme
VII-234b; Xl^lSb
— I, Roman Emperor, and Arnulf
I - 751c; church policy VI-
487d
— n, Roman Emperor VII-228c;
and Aribo I-712a; and Bern-
hard of Rothenburg XV-719c;
and Burchard of Worms III-
64b; and Canute III-307a;
XIII-543a; chaplain XV-660b;
and Ekkehard IV V-370c; and
John XIX (XX) VIII--129b;
and Leo IX XX-160C; at Milan
VII-264d: and papacy XIV-
263a; Pavia. siege of XI-592d;
policy VI-488c; and Rudolph
III IX-473b; and Savoy XIII-
492c; and Slavs II-738d; and
Thibaut XIII-354b
—in, Roman Emperor V-600d;
Vn-57b; and Albero de Mont-
reuil I - 259d; Crusade 11-
501a; IV-548a; Damascus,
siege of IV-612c; death II-
501b; election VI-491b; and
St. Hildegard VII-3o2d; Jew-
ish policy VIII -393b; and
Nuremberg XI-169a; r6gale,
droit de XII - 713a; Salem
Abbey XIII-396a
— IV, Roman Emperor VI-493C;
and Ambrose of Siena I-388d ;
death XIV-264a; and Innocent
IV VIII-17d; and Isabel of
France VIII-179b; and pre-
tenders VI-493a; and Rudolf
von Ems XIII-219C; Salerno.
University XIII-398b; and
Sicilv X-085C .
—Landgrave of Thunngia V-
390c; tomb (ill.) XIV-541d
— Duke of Ziihringen, and Fred-
crick Barbaroasa VI-252d; and
Freiburg VI-264b
—Abbot of Aldcrsbach I-279d
— Bishop of Bamberg II-243C
— Count of Blankonburg VII-
621d
— Bishop of Breslau II-762C
— Saint, Bishop of Constance
in-186c; IV-287b; VII-482d
— n. Bishop of Hildesheim VII-
353c
—Abbot of Hirschau VII-363a
— Abbot of Lorsch IX-365d
— Archbishop of Mainz, at Fulda
VII-299b; and Nerses of Lam-
bron X-754d; at Paris XI^95d
— n. Abbot of Muri X-643c
—Bishop of Porto XII-290C
— Archbishop of Prague I-267d;
III-20b; at Constance VII-
S86b; as Utraquist VII-588b
— IV, Archbishop of Praitenfrut
XIII-413a
—Bishop of Sabina XIII-291b
—Abbot of St. Germain d' Aux-
erre XIII-718d
— n. Archbishop of Salzburg
XIII-412C
— m. Archbishop of Salzburg
XIII-412d
— Blessed, Count of Seldenbiiren
V^29b
— Count of Ventimiglia XV-343b
—Choir of, Canterbury III-300a
Conrade, Charles, Maurist X-
71d
Conradin, Duke of Swabia. and
Alexander IV I-288a; execu-
tion IV-19d; 20a; XII-568c;
XV-212d; and Innocent IV
VIII-17d; and papacy XIV-
264a; Sicily VII-5Sa; X-685C;
XV-384a; tomb X-683d
—OF BORNADA (BRESCIA)
IV-2,58a
— of Hohenstaufen XI-32Sa
CONRAD OF ASCOLI,
BLESSED IV-258b
— of Brundelsheim VII-446b
— of Brunswick. See Conrad of
Saxony
—of Eberbach III-786a
— of Gelnhausen, in Western
Schism VI-354a; XII-113a;
XIII-539d
—of Halberstadt XII-366a; Bib-
lical concordance IV-195c;
xn-3e3b
—OF HOCHSTADT IV-258c;
116d; 117c; 118b; XIV-664d;
tomb X-432a
— of Hohenstaufen, birthplace
VII-297a; in Italy VII-456d;
and Lothair VI-491a; revolt
VI-190b; VII-231d; XV-210C
— of Kaiseiiheim, mvstic VI-306d
—OF LEONBERG IV-259a
—OF MARBURG IV-259b; and
St. Elizabeth of Hungary V-
390a; ln.,n.sition XIV-766C
—OF OFFIDA, BLESSED IV-
2r)0b; XV-lllib
—OF PIACENZA, SAINT IV-
2(iOc; toiiil. Xl-l--'t;c
—OF SAXONY lV-260d; VI-
292d; Speculum B. M. V. II-
654a „ ,
— of Tiibingen, Bishop of Toul
X-OS(lc
—OF URACH IV-261a; papal
election VI -71111b
—of Urslingen XlV-233c
—OF UTRECHT IV-261a; XV-
246b
— Otto, Prince of Znaim X-562b
— the Pacific, King of Aries VI-
307b
— See Konrad
Conradus, Probabilionst XII-
442a
Conrart, Valentin I-89a; and
Godeau Vl-622b
Conraux, Louis-Dominique IX-
747d
Conring, Hermann XI\-269d;
3S4c; and Erbcrmann V-5Uid
Conroi, Amra I-440d
Conroy, Florence, .s'ff Conry
— George, Bi-shop of .\rdagh, at
All Hallows College I-315a; as
editor XI-682C
—Hilary, martjT VIII-167b; IX-
499a
— John Joseph, Bishop of Albany
I-257b; 257c; Catholic Uni-
versit.v endowment III— 45.'>d;
diocesan benefactions I-258b;
at Vatican Council XV-305b
— Joseph, Jesuit writer XIII-
304b
— Joseph H., ablegate to Canada
XIII-442c; XIV-403a
CONRY, FLORENCE, Archbish-
op of Tuam IV-261b; XV-82b;
and Wadding XV-522C
Cons., abbr. I-24a
Consag, Ferdinand. See Konsag
CONSALVI, ERCOLE IV-262b;
and Accademia di Archeologia
I-S7b; Concordat of 1801 IV-
205b; Frankfort, Declaration
of XV-206b; at Grottaferrata
Vll-Jla; and Leo XII IX-
168c; and Lambruschini VIII-
760d; and Maury XI-381a;
and Napoleon X-690c; and
Pius VII XI-380c; XII-132d;
portrait IV-facing 262; and
Propaganda XII-460d; Secret
Societies III-330d; theophilan-
thropism XIV-625a; tomb
XIII-170b; Vatican Noble
Guard XV-300d; at Vienna
Congress XIV-265a; XV-205d
— Gregorio IV-262C
CONSANGUINITY IV-264a:
adoption I-147c; afiBnity I-
17Sb; 178d; calculation, mode
of IV-265b; 266a; civil law IV-
266b; 267c; dispensation IV-
266d; in Eastern Churches IV-
265c; eflects IV-265d; Eng-
land IV-267d; France IV-
267d; Germany IV-267d; Gre-
gory I's legislation IV-265c;
impediment VII-696b; 697c:
impediment, and eugenics XVI-
39c; and incest VII-717b; Lat-
eran decrees IV-265C; and mar-
riage, civil IX-692b; and mor-
ality IV-265d; Mosaic Law
IV-264C; Paul Ill's legislation
IV-265C; St. Peter Damian
IV-265b; Roman Law IV-
266a; Rome IV-264d; Sacra-
ments, Congregation of XIII-
140d; and social order IV-
265d; table IV-2e7; 268a; Tri-
dentine legislation IV-266C
Conscis., abbr. I-22d
CONSCIENCE IV-268b; act of
faith I-219b; anti-scholastic
schools IV-272a; cases of,
Roman decisions XIII-136b:
and the Church IV-272d;
doubts XIV-609C; duty V-
215c; existence of God VI-
611d; habit VII-lOlc; Hobbes
onIV-272a; and intellect VIII-
6Sd; Kant's theory IV-272b;
VIII-605b; Luther IV-272d;
moral ideal I-219b; name IV-
268b; obligation III-529d; XI-
190a; origin IV-268b; patristic
teachingIV-270a;pre-Christian
IV-269C: Rosminian theory
XIII-197b; Scholastic doctrine
IV-270C; and soul IV-269b;
Spencer on I-369d; Spinoza on
IV-272a; XIV-218b; thought,
freedom of XIV-764a
— Council of XV-437a
-Court of IX-70d
— Examination of. See Examin-
ation of Conscience
— HENDRIK IV-273C; I-590b
— Liberty of. See Toleration, Re-
ligious
— Manifestations of. See Mani-
festations of Conscience
— Clause, in Education Act XIII-
559b
CONSCIOUSNESS IV-274a; ab-
normal forms IV-276b; acci-
dent I-96d; of animals I-449b;
and association of ideas II-4c;
Averroes' teaching II-lSlc;
Brown's definition III-»65b;
Common Sense philosophy IV-
167d; continuity I-219c; dou-
ble ego IV-276b; and habit
Vll-lOlb; history IV-274b;
and hypnotism IV-276c; infal-
libility III-542a; and instinct
VIII-50d; and interest VIII-
75c; Kant's teaching XIV-6d;
and knowledge VIII-673a; and
mind X-321d; self-conscious-
ness IV-275C; Spencer's teach-
ing V^08b; subliminal XIV-
22:!a;. theosophy XlV-l'>27b
Conscription, in Au.«tria II-133a;
in Congo Indepeliclcnt State
IV-233C; m Japan Vlll-3i;(b
Consecr., abbr. 1 21a
CONSECRATION lV-27(.d
—of altar l-:W Id: ll-.5S.5c; a»hoa
I-776C; ceremonies lV-279c;
crosses IV-535d ; Gelasian Sac-
ramentary I-365a; in Greek
Church I-3,i9d; relics I-351C
— of altar of| Holocaust I-360d:
of altar of incense I-3eid; of
altar-stones I-348b; IV-2S0b;
of altar-vessels I-357c: of anti-
mensia I-564a; of baptismal
water II-272C; of cathedral
III-439C; of cemetery III-
508a; ceremonial I-98a; III-
538c; of chalice and paten III-
S63c; IV-282d
—of church III^2d; 504a: Am-
brosian Rite I-403c; ancient
rite IV-2S0d; anniversary IV-
282b; ceremonies IV-281d;
crosses IV-534b: XIV-376b;
day IV-281b; enthronization
V-479d: Galilean Rite VI-
365c: Greek Rite I-348c: 360a;
jurisdiction, episcopal IV-281a;
XII-756a; necessity IV-280C;
origin IV-280C; relics XII-
737a; Syrian Rite. East XIV-
417a; 417c; vigU III^3b
—crosses IV-534b; 535c: 535d:
of deaconesses IV-651c: and
dedication IV-673C
— episcopal II-585b; and abbat-
ical benediction I-18b; in Af-
rica XV-205a: Aries decree I-
727b; ceremony II-750a; IV-
278b: 279b; chrism III-697b;
day IV-278a; Hanc igitur III-
263a: insignia IV-278d: and
investiture VIII-8Sa; kiss of
peace VIII-663d; Leo XIII's
teaching I-497a: 645b; Wal-
densian XV-529a
— Liturgical: abstemii I-66d;
Ambrosian Rite I-402a; Amen
I-108b: Apostolic Constitu-
tions, Liturgy of 1-57 Id; in
early art V-591b: in Book of
Common Prayer II -680c;
bread II-172b; candles I-350d;
Canon III-263b; chalice I-
357b; ciborium I-35Sa; discip-
lina arcani I-573a; in early
Church IX-310b: and Epik-
lesis V-502a; genuflexion VI-
424d: Gnostic VI-597b; 600a;
in Greek Rite I-359c; host I-
349d; 3o0b; VII-495C; inten-
tion I-A96sl; lunula opened I-
358d; in St. Mark. Liturgy of
I-305a: Mass. essence of XIV-
5S6d; Mass without III-579a;
in Roman Rite IX-794d; as
sacramental form V-585d: sac-
rifice X-14d: in Syrian Rite,
East XIV-415d; words III-
26 Ic
— ofLevitesXII^12c;XIII-315a
—loss of IV-748d; altar, fixed
IV-280a; church IV-282C
— oils III-697a; 697c; of paten
XI-541d; of pope, Ostia privi-
lege XIV-324C; of priests
XIII-315a; privileges XII-
439d: sign of the cross XIII-
787a- veilXV-321d: ofvirgms,
Carthusian III-391d
Consecration-Prayer. See Ana-
Conseii de fabrique, France III-
44b „ ., .
— des Troubles. See CouncU of
Conseilheiro, Antonio II-749d
Conseils de prudhommes, con-
ciliation committees IV-190d
Consensual Contracts IV-334a
Consensus, Lutheran XIV-384b;
as rule of faith XIII-93a
— Tigurinus III-19Sb; XV-774d
CONSENT (in canon law) IV-
2S3b; contracts IV-332d; de-
fective, as impediment vll-
696b: 698a
— matrimonial IV-2S3d; l.\-
702a; age of IX-692a: as im-
pediment VII-fi97b; parochial
registration XII-721d; valida-
tion XV-256d
— parental, and marriage lA-
— Universal, as criterion III-
,542b; XV-14a
Consentia (Cosenza) IV-403a
CONSENTIUS, grammarian IV-
2S4C
CONSENTIUS, p.iet 1V-2S4C
—OF NARBONNE, poet IV-
2S4C
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Ulustrations.
Conserans, See of. Sec Couserang
Conservateur, periodical II-647c-
Vni-7(i3c
Conservation, attribute of Holy
Ghuat I-G59a; of forces, Helm-
holtz's theorj- V-423c,- soul
theory XIV-155a: of the Uni-
verse IV-470b; VI-015a: XIV-
5S4c
— of Energy. See Energy
— of the Faith, commission
XIII-1.53b
Conservatives, in Germany VI-
511b; .ilia
CONSERVATOR IV-2S4d- du-
tips VIII -.WOa; St. Andrews
\III-3.iUd
Conservatore, periodical XI-684a
Conservatoria .\I-Iii5c
Conservatorio di S. Croce del
buon Pastore, Sisters of the
XI-037C
— di S. Croce della Penitenza,
Sisters of the XI-637C
Consideration, in contract IV-
333b; 334a
Considine, Michael III-774b-
775d
— Michael J. XIII-5S2d
— Patrick lll-774b; 77.5d
ConsigUere delle Famighe, peri-
odic;il XI-US4d
Consigheri, Paolo, founder XIV-
5o7b
Consjglio, Loggia del, Padua XI-
— Palazzo del, Verona VI-5G3d
Consigna, periodical X-I17a
Consilinum (Stilo) XIV-239b
Consilium de emendanda ec-
clesia IV-324a; XIII-324c
Consistentes, penitents III-528a-
.XI-030d; 636c
Consistorial Advocates. See Ad-
vocate's, Consistorial
Consistory, Catholic, IV-213c in
Saxony XIII-502c; of Dutch
Reformed Church XII-710c;
in Lutheran Church VII-430a
— Congregation of I- 168a; XIII-
139b; Pius X's regulations
All-138d; pontifical colleges
XII-230d; preconization XII-
37Gb: seminaries, control of
XIII-701b; Vatican archives
XV-288a; 289a; 290a
—PAPAL IV-285a; III-336a;
338a: annates I-537d; in petto
appointments VIII-25d; and
Sacra Romana Rota XIII-
206b: secret I-325b: at Vatican
Palace .XV-301c
—Court, in England IX-70a
Consolata, church. Turin XV-93b
—Missionaries of the (Turin), in
Africa I-191a
Consolation, Albigensian I-268b;
269b: in ManichiBism IX-594b-
spiritual stale XIV-25Gb
— Notre -Dame -de, pilgrimage,
Arpavon XV -2.51a
— Notre-Dame de, pilgrimage,
Cnllioure XI-7()0d
— Notre-Dame de, pilgrimage.
Epinid Xlll-316a
—Our Lady of, Archconfratemity
of IV-307b; VII-286b; XIV-
124b
— Our Lady of. Congregation of
(c. 147U) VH-2S2d
— Our Lady of. Congregation of
0631) I1I-207C; Botheon III-
Consolazione, hospital. Rome
XIII-165d
Console, of choir stalls XIV-
244a: in church windows XV-
654c
Consoli, Palazzo dei VII-.5.'3d
Consonants, in Hebrew alphabet
Consoni, Niccolft, painter XV-
Consors patemi luminis, hymn I-
Consortia, Saint IX-474d
Constable, Benedict, confessor
V-477C
—Cicely IV-286b
— Sir Clifford, Baronet VI-776d
— CUTHBERT IV-286b
—JOHN IV -286c; V-47.Sa-
' ophdus Alethes I-494b;
245
—Winifred IV-28GC
Constabulary, in medieval army
Ill-(»91c
Constance, Saint, martvr XI-87a
— daughter of Alfonso VIII VII-
— daughter of Alfonso IX VII-
— wife of Alfonso XI XV-25Sd
— Roman Empress, coronation
Ul-4/8d: and Frederick II VI-
2o5a; and Henry VI IV-19a;
Vll-233d; marriage XIII-54b:
AV-212a; at Salerno XIII-
„39'a; Sicily VIII-13d: X-6S5C
CONSTANCE IV-286d
— town: Freiburg University VI-
XIV-68b: treaty (1153) V-
eWd; VI-253C: treaty (1183)
iy-288a: VI-254d: VII-.57b'
lA^-340a; and Zurich XII-
— ancieTit diocese II-194C- and
Augsburg II-76C: and Baden
II-195c; and Basle II-340a:
cathedral II -200a; cathedral
(dl.) IV-287; directory V-26b;
founded XIV-362c; Reforma-
t_ion II-195a; and Reichenau
AH -723c; suppressed XV-
206c; synod (1094) VI-402a;
AV-615a; vicariate II-196a:
Wessenberg XV-590d
—Articles of. Sec Articles of
Constance
—COUNCIL OF IV-288b; III-
702d; IV-425d; Ailly I-236b:
Andrew of Rhodes 1-4 74c- an-
nates I-53Sb: articles IV-289a-
attendance IV-293a; and Basle,
Councd of II-335d: Beaufort
AII-148d: Benedict XIII IV-
289d; St. Bonaventure II-
652a; Brogny II-797c; XV-
494a; calendar reform IX-
248c; Calixtines IV-175C; Cas-
tiglione XII-70d: Cll5nianges
I V-1 Id ; conclave rules I V-192c ;
Conaubstantiation IV-3*^2d-
convened VI-496C; XHI-413c:'
Dietrich von Nieheim IV-790a'
°.',f°'t?"es II-577C; dignitaries
(i I.) II-577d; on Eucharist IV-
6blc: V-31d:582a: on excom-
munication V-680d; Fillastre
J'lrJ*'': "^*' ^o""' Articles
I-' 9 '<:; Frederick II of Austria
jA-407b: Frequens, decree
II-334b: on Friars Minor IV-
?A^*i-J^"-85»: Gallicanism
VI-3o3a: 354b; Gerson VI-
531c; Gnesen VI-590d; Greg-
pry XII I-32a; IV-289C; and
heresy IV-291d; and Hungary
VII-SSlc; Hus IV-291d VII-
5S.5b; XII-342d: on indul-
gences VII-7S3c; irregularities
IV-290b: John XXIII IV-
289a: VIII-434d; on judges
ecclesiastical VIII-547b: Lith-
uanian ernbassy IX-293b:
Lollards IX-3.35b; Louis III
XI-41Sd; Luna IX-431d;
Martm V IV -290b; 291b;
IX -,25b: Netter X-764d:
Nikolaus von Dinkelsbuhl
XI-,7a: Orsini XI-327a: and
Pisa. Council of XII-1 14b: and
Poland XII- 190c: on property,
ecclesiastical Xn-166c- re-
v[r77«^'^"o®''''- R<'Pington
All-776a; Russinger X-64.3c:
Samogitia XIII-421c; and
biena. Council of XIII-781C-
Sipsmund of Hungary XIII-
78.5a: bimon of Cramand XIII-
799a; .Siitus IV XIV-33b- on
v71?'\'S!>'^'' lXT292d; VI-531b;
Y-l"rf83a: XV-109a: Vergerio
and Jesuits XIV-779c
— Robert, mart\T V-J77d
— WUliam IV-286c
vv T^-ji, -■:•-■"»«. vergerio
ooYj^''?. y"*-" ^y nations IV-
2S8d; .Schism. Western IV-
28Sb; XIIN.539a: Wyclif I-
n4c; IV -2<lld; Vli-784b XV-
.-■.ia;Z.,h,-,r,llaXV-739b
—John II-233d
— Sjster. See Marie-Genevi«vo
— of Hungary 1-2 1 3d
— of Suabia XIV-181d
—See Constantia
Constancia, Countess of Urgel
.Sec Constantia
— periodical XI-690b
Constancio, Bishop of Oporto.
Constancy, biological theory V-
654c: 655c
Constans I, emperor IV-29Gd-
death I-79b: XVI-27b; Jewish
policy VIIl-3i,lla; and St.
Ma.viniinus of Trier X-77b; at
Rome 1 1 1- 103d; XIII-lG8b
— II, emperor III-103d: 104a;
105b; assassination XlII-774d-
and St. Eugene I V-598c; and
John IV VIII-422d: Lateran
Council IX-724a: and Lueera
, .Tjy*"'' """l Pope St. Martin
I VII-714b; X-506d; Mono-
thelitism IV-310a: VII-453d-
and Moslems V-o98c; rehgious
policy III-105d; and Pope
Theodore I XIV-570c; and
Pope V Italian XV-485a
— Saint, Bishop of Aquino I-
662d
— priest at Lyons. See Constan-
tius, biographer
—Bishop of Perge XI-667b
^".S?^?"'! .?«°ianiin, author VI-
202b; Liberalism IX-212d
Constantia, Saint I-214d: and
Sts. John and Paul XIII-171c-
mausoleum. Rome XI-752b'
sarcophagus XV-281d: sar-
cophagus (ill.) XV-281
— Byzantine Empress, and Arius
I-709c: and Eusebius of Caj-
saria V-621d; VII-669b: and
Eusebius of Nicomedia V-
623b; VII-25Sa
—Countess of Urgel XV-223d
— .See Constance
CONSTANTIA, See of, Arabia
IV-294a
—See of, C.vprus. See Salamis
— See of, Mesopotamia IV-
294a
— See of, Palestine VI-401a
— Yn*^^'' ''^'"°*''"^ ^<^e IV-294a:
Constantianus, Saint IX-45b
Constantiis, John de. .See John
de Constantiis
Constantina, Byzantine Empress
Constantine, Saint, martyr of
Ephesus V-497b
—Saint, Apostle of the Slavs.
See Cvril
CONSTANTINE, Pope IV-294b;
XII-273c; and Bardanas XIV-
25Sc; and Coenred IV-93a-
and Gregory II VI-788a
— n,ant.popo I ,-S2b: XII-271b;
2.3c: 77ld: M\- 2S9a
— Brili^l, Kiim \ I -.5.5Sb
—I, THE GREAT, emperor IV-
29.5d: Albanu basdick I-2.55d:
Antioch, church at I-568b:
oG9d; Antioch conference X-
162a; appreciation, historical
IV-297a; Arch of, Rome IV-
Slb; XIII-176a; Arch of, Rome
(ill.) I\-298c; Arianism I-
/08d; 709d: III-520b; V-623c;
VII-258b; VIII-SGlc
~Vi O"^-' .Apparition of the
Cross (ill.) IV-facing 622; Ber-
nini II-510d; Corneille the El-
der IV-374b; diptych V-23a;
Giotto VI-.566C; and Maxen-
tius (ill.) IV-facing 300; mo-
saic (ill.) XlV-facing 370;
Penni XV-285b; statue (ill.)
IV-296d
-and Athanasius II-38a; 38c-
39a; V-624a; Baalbek II-177b:
Baldwin's work II-221c; Basil-
ica of. Rome XIII-17Ga; Basil-
ica of. Rome (ill.) II-32Gc:
Bethlehem, basilica II-533a;
IV-489a: burial of poor VI-
321c: chapel III-57.5a: charac-
ter IV-300d: and charity.
Christian III-.596b; and Chris-
tianity III-699d: IV-297a-
Vni-720d: churches XI-562b;'
XIV-371a; coins I-333b: and
Constantinople IV-296d: con-
version VII-369d: and Cross
XI-528a: death IV-301b: dia-
dem IV-380d: and St. Diony-
Bius I-252c: disinterment XII-
I74a; in Di\dna Commedia
IV-631a: on Div-ine appoint-
ment of emperor Vl-762b:
donations to churches and
basdicas III-248a; X-218c:
Donatism V-123c; 12Sd; on
Easter V-228c; and East
CONSERANS-CONSTANTINE
Church XIII-536d: and Euse-
bius of Cffisarea V-618c- fi^Or-
^1',%''"?^^"^ '^^"^dffn'd
i.usebius of Nicomedia V-623d •
and Oalerius VI-341b; Hall of,'
Vatican Xn-644d; XV-131c
2S5b; and St. Helena XIII-
ouoc; and heresy VII-261d-
and Holy Saturday VII-424a'
Jerusalem basilica I-364c- VII-
t,fii^^"i-35^«^j-isrioiL^^
Vl}r7?K'' ^\«."'«> Baptistery
VIII-766C; IX-lGa; Lateran
XHT '^fRoi'"^',"" • VIII-770C ;
TV ,:; ^''•j Lateran Palace
lX-14c; and St. Lawrence IX-
— legislation: abduction I-32d-
SSfrflop II-21b; children IV-
299d: clergy XIV-296d; courts,
ecclesiastical IV^48b; cruci-
fixion penalty IV-S19b: divorce
J„"^'5»; I->-«96b; marriage IV-
300a: prisons XII^31b: sla-
uT'i'.="^''yT\?^-6'5':: Sunday
W:2'iir ''''''''''■■ ---
—and St. Macarius IX-483a: and
MaxentiusX-74a: and Maxim-
!P"S,^I-"0?.f ; and St. Michael
X-2,6c; Mdan X-229a; mili-
tarj- activities IV-296a; and
Pope Miltiades IX-674b:
monogram VII I-71Sa ; X-488c ;
Morm on X-570c: murder of
relatives V-624d: Nails. Holy
X-672c: Nazareth, basilica X-
4?,1'V' „°eo-Punic inscriptions
?;"I-7101>; Nica^a. Council of
II-37b; IV-425a; XI-44d and
oracles XI-266b; pallium XI-
429a: and Paphmitius XI-
457b; and Peace of the Church
A V I-66a: St. Peter's and Paul's
tomb I-363c; XIII-374C; and
property, ecclesiastical XII-
23Sd; 467d: XIV-257d: St.
A_gnes-outside-the-Walls XIII-
i'l'^S' St. Lawrence-outside-the
Walls III-515b; XIlI-170a:
?.';, Paul's outside-the-Walls
XIII-369b; 3-4c; St. Peter's
Rome I-364b: XI-751b- XIII-
370b; 374c: and Sapor II, of
Persia XI-715C: Sardica XIII-
472c;Sardica, Council of XIII-
473a: Sephoris XV-464Fb:
social conditions IV-297c; sons
IV-301b; Susa XIV-345b' and
Sylvester I XIV-370d; tolera-
t^ion III-505C; IV-299a; XIV-
/65b; toleration edict X-31Sb-
tomb III-506a; Valois's biog-^
raphy of XV-264a: and Van-
dals XV-268b: Waldenses XV-
528a
— n, emperor IV-296d; and St
Athanasius I-709d; II-38c-
and Christianity IV - 301b'
death XVI-27b; and St. Maxi-^
minus of Trier X-77b
— ni, emperor. See Constans
II, emperor
— rV, Pogonatus, emperor III-
10.3d: 105b: lV-.303b; and
Pope Agatho X-507c: and St.
Andrew of Crete I-173a; and
Bulgarians III - I04d: and
Constantinople, Council of
IV-310a; 425b; VII-454b-
death^lX-216a: Monothelitiam
X-507b: and papal elections
ll-427d; VIII-i22d; and Pau-
licians XI-584C; religious pol-
icy III-!05d; S.Maria ad Ma-
t.yres XIII-170b; at Syracuse
XI\-.-WGd; and Pope Vitalian
— V,_Copronymus, emperor III-
10,5d.
Council of IV
fil.3a: Iconr
VII-fi21c; ^
andP:n; I
cians ''
2.37d:
289a; Ml
Pope Zaciiao
— VI, emperor
\1-
, X\ 713d
III
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, dy^uI^t^T^F^gT"
. --- 10.5d: VII-
622b: dethroned III-614C; mar-
riage VI-7G2C: XI-.50b: and
Nicjea, Council of (787) FV-
425b: and Emperor Photiua
XII-44d; and 'Taraaius SJV-
CONSTANTINE VII— CONSTANTINOPLE
246
452a; and ThcoJore of Studium
XIV-574a
Constantine VII, Porphyrogeni-
tus, emperor III-107d; lOSa;
and Constantinople, Council of
IV-311b; as historian III-
116a; VII-375a; literary activi-
ties III-l 17c; and Liutprand of
Cremona IX-313c; NotitisB
epi3copatuumXI-124d:on Rus-
sian tribes XIII-233b; on Se-
linus XIII-692b; Sidon XIII-
777d; slavery legislation XIV-
37d; and Suidas XIV-328C;
and Valois XV-264a
— Vin, emperor III-107d; 108c;
lU9b; 109c
— IX, Monomachos, emperor
III-107d: lose; IV-303d; and
Athos II— 4Sb; and Constan-
tine Africanus IV-295C; and
Michael Caerularius X-273b;
273d; XIII-537d; and Pauli-
cians XI-584d; and Photian
Schism XV-139d; and Psellus
XII-545a
— X, Ducas, emperor Ill-llOa;
110b; and Psellus XII-o45a
— XI, Dragases, emperor III-
lUd; 112a; 113a; death IV-
305b; and Nicholas V XI-59d;
religious policy IV-554d; VI-
113c
—I, Scottish King V-193d
— II, Scottish King XIII-614b
— Armenian baron I-739a
— ^V, Armenian catholioos I-739b
— Byzantine general XIV-233a
— Byzantine prince III-lllc
— disciple of James of Edessa
VIII-277d
— Roman general VII-461a
— Bishop of Constantia VII-624d
— n, heretical Patriarch of Con-
stantinople VI-762C; VII-621d
— I, Bishop of Eucarpia V-572d
— n. Bishop of Eucarpia V-572d
— Bishop of Ferrara VI-47a
— Bishop of Formise VI-333d
—Saint, Bishop of Gap VI-378a
— Bishop of Lampsacus VIII-
771b
— Bishop of Lysias IX-478C
— Bishop of Melangeia X-422a
— ^Abbot of Monte Cassino II-
467c
— Bishop of Nacoha, Iconoclast
VI^84c; VII-620b; 620c; X-
667b
—Abbot of Orval XI-331b
— II, Prince of Ostrog, and Ortho-
dox>- XIII-256a; 262b; and
Rahosa XV-131b
— Saint, Bishop of Perugia. See
Constantius
— Bishop of Polemonium XII-
204a
—Bishop of Prusias XII-519d
— Bishop of Salamis IV-590b
—Bishop of Sebaste Xin-667c
—Bishop of Siout XVI-29b
— Bishop of Sora XIV-14Sd
—Bishop of Synaus XIV-3S2C
— Bishop of Tabbora XIV-424a
— Bishop of Timbrias XIV-726a
— Bishop of Tins XIV-747a
— Bishop of Tlos (8th cent.) XIV-
749a
—Bishop of Tlos (9th cent.) XIV-
749a
—Bishop of Treviare XIV-234d
—Bishop of Zela XV-753d
—town (ill.) IV-295a
—DIOCESE OF IV-295a; Cirta,
Council of (30.5) XIIl-230b;
map I-facing ISO; persecution
V-122a; IX-739C
—AFRICANUS IV-295C; X-
126b; at Salerno XIII-397b;
398b
— of Carthage. See Constantine
African\is
—of Synnada, Saint XIV-388a
— Paulourtz, Cirand-duke of Rus-
sia XII-1S7C
—the Armenian IX-648c; XI-
Ma;
Sib
Constantineau, Henry A., Oblate
xni-i2:.d
CONSTANTINOPLE IV-SOlc;
uciuleniy III -117b; .Armenian
schools I-739d; Armenian pa-
triarchate, schismatic I-792a;
V-23.5a; .Wld; XI-553a
— Church in VII-12c: Abrahamite
martyrs I-57d; Acacian schism
I-S.3b; AcremetK I-105c; St.
Andrew I-471c; 471d;
Ange de Saint Joseph I-476b;
apocrisiarius I--600d; Apostles,
Church of the I-471d; archives
I-696C; Arians expelled XIV-
57Sb; Armenian patriarchate
I-739C; 791c; Assumptionists
II-105a; Benedict XIV IV-2b;
Capuchins III-324C; Chalce-
don. Council of III-558b; char-
itable institutions VI-761a;
Christmas in-725d; 726d;
converts I— 44d; creation IV-
471a; Creed 1-7 10c; IV-308b;
VII-411a; 412d; Cross, ven-
erated IV-536d; Crown of
Thorns IV-540d; cruciform
churches IV-522a; Dominicans
XII-36SDd; Filioque VII-
412d; XIV-5S4b; Franciscans
VI-29.5a; Gospel VI-659d;
660d; Gregory of Nazianzus
VII-12a; 13a; Gregory the
Great VI-781b; 785a; XIII-
536a; Havmo of Faversham
VII-161a; HUarv of Poitiers
VII-350a; Honorius III VII-
458c; Innocent III, Decree of
Ill-lOld; insane, care of VIII-
39c; Latin patriarchate IV-
304b; XI-550b; Lazarists X-
364d; monasticism X-467c;
Pantaleon's relics XI-447d:
persecution X-102b; primacy
of Rome IX-18c; Propaganda
XII-457d; under Protectorate
of the Levant XII-488a; reUcs,
inventory XII-73Sa; religious
orders IV-307b; reordination
XII-774d; and Rome III-lOlc;
St. .\nasta5ia, church I-
454b; II-105a; St. .\nne,
church I-538a; St. Sophia,
church III-94d; St. Sophia,
church (ill.) IV-facing 306;
St. Theodore of.\masea, church
XIV-573C; St. Theosophos,
church (ill.) III-94C; Schism,
EasternXIII-534a;5.36d;S37b;
Semipelagians XIII-706a;
status, present II-105b;Studion
monastery XIV-316d; Trisa-
gionI-211b; 576c; Virgin Mary,
churche3de(licatedtoXV-462a;
Virgin Marj', relics XV^71a.
See Constantinople, Patriarch-
ate of
—History IV-312b; Armenian
population I-792a; Avars III-
104d; Charles of Anjou XV-
384a; crusade against IV-549C:
VI-766b; Dandolo IV-619c;
decline XIII-538C; early his-
tory IV-301d; fall (1204) IV-
55da; VIII-16a; IX-616d;XV-
430d; fall (1261) III-112a;
fall (1453) II-124C; IV-554d;
VI-497d; 739b; XV-98a; foun-
dation VIII-231C; Frederick
Barbarossa IV-548d; Galata,
bridge (Ul.) IV-facing 306;
Godfrey of Bouillon VI-624d;
Goths Ill-lOOb; Greeks VI-
736a; 736b; 755c; Haito VII-
115d: Hammer-Purgstall VII-
124c; Harlay VII-137b; Kha-
zars IV-303b; Latin Empire of,
and Bulgaria III-46c; Lombard
Leagtie VI-254C; and Malta
IX-575a; Maximinus X-77d;
name IV-305c; Niccea XIV-
633c; Norsemen XI-116d; Per-
sians XI-717d; XIV^OSc;
predominance XIII-536b; and
Rome IV-296d; XIII-536C;
Russians III-109a; siege (626)
I-92c; siege (673) III-lOSc;
siege (1909) XV-99a; statistics
IV-306a; Thcodoric the Great
XIV-576a; Tripoli XV-59c;
under Turkish dominion VI-
736b; Venice XV-335d; XV-
337a;VigUiu3 XV-428a; walls,
ancient (ill.) IV-facing 306;
Yildiz Kiosk (ill.) IV-facing
306
— Li/er(i(urc: Akominatos I-239d;
Aristotle, study of I-717d;
and fall of Constantinople
(1204) III-122C; VII-539b;
XIII-.'')49a; library, imperial
XV-295d; manuscripts IX-
616c; 620a; and Russian liter-
ature XIII-266d; 268d; Soc-
rates XVI-USd
— museum, cuneiform tablets II-
8d
—COUNCILS OF IV-308a
— {3.30) St. -Mhanasius II-38c;
Alarcellus of .\ncvra IX-642b
— (360) XIII-694a; Acacius of
CfiBSarea I-82a; Constantius
XVI-27d; Cyril of Jerusalem
I-81c; Ulfilas XV-121a
—iSSl) IV-308a; 425a; XIII-
536c; Acacius of Beroea I-80b;
AmphUochius of Iconium I-
438c: Autioch I-568d; ApoUi-
narianism I-615d; on bishops
VI-757a; canons VI-757b;
chrism III-696d; confirmation
IV-218d: Constantinople I-
301a; XI-550b; convocation
IV^29a; Creed IV-308c; St.
Cyril of Jerusalem IV-595d;
Diodorus of Tarsus V-Sb; Eu-
nomianism V-605c; Gregor>' of
Nazianzus VII-12c; Heraclides
of Pednelissus XI-601C; Holy
Ghost Vll^Ua; 413a; XV-
711c; Homoousion X-495c; in-
vestigated III-557a; Jovius
XIII-324d: Marks of the
Church III-758d; XV-179d;
CECumenicitv IV-427d; Pneu-
matomachi VII-409b; XII-
174c; sacraments XIII-298a;
Theodosius I XIV-578b
—(SSe) IV-311d; Meletius of ,\n-
tioch X-163d
—(394) Nectarius X-737b;Trheo-
dore of Mopsuestia XIV-571d
—(403) IV-592d; (426) X-
212b
—(.US) III-555C; V-495a; 63Ib;
abbots I-19d; Basil of Seleucia
II-330b
—(449) V-632d; (450) I-7oa;
(488) VI-758a; (492) ■V-606b;
(518) V-504b; (536) K-412C;
492a
— (SiS) Apocatastasis I-600C;
Origenism XI-311C
—(S5S) III-303a; IV-30Sd; 425b;
and Aquileia I-662d; convoca-
tion I V-429C : H\'postatic Union
XIV-600d; Ibas of Edessa
VII-614b; 614c; Monophysi-
tism V-633c; Origenism XI-
311c; Theopaschite controversy
V-635d; Three Chapters XI-
602c; XIV-573a; 707c
—(555) X-422a; (588) VIII-
493d
— (eS0)IV-310a;425b;VII-154b;
454c; abortion I-48c; Acts IV-
258a; Pope St. Agatho I-204d;
Areopagitica V-17a; Cyrus of
Alexandria IV-598b; Dysphy-
sitism VI-762d; fiorilegia VI-
121b; Pope Honorius VII-
798c; infallibility, papal VII-
798a; XV-308d; legate, papal
II-44c; Leo II I-640d; IX-
157b; Macarius of Antioch IX-
483b; Monothelitism VII-714b ;
X-502C; 507b; Philippicus VI-
484b; and Toledo, fourteenth
Council of XIV-758d
— (e9^) IV-310a; 311d; XII-
164d; on abstinence I-68c;
Apostolic Constitutions I-036b;
IX-60d; on St. Bazil, Liturgy
of II-321C; on bishops, preach-
ing of VII-444b; celibacy III-
484d; canons III-282b; Canons.
Apostolic III-279d; chapels
III-575b; clerical attire IV-
419d: cloister IV-63d; com-
munion V-590a; Pope Constan-
tine IV-294b; on converts I-
45a; Cross, image of IV-530b:
Crucifixion symbol I V-527d ;
deaconesses IV-651C; holy
water VII^33b; on St. James,
Liturgy of I-572b; John VII
VIII-423c; lamb as symbol
XIV-376C; Lent I-3Uc; on
marriage, mixed IX-69.Sc;
marriage of cousins IV-264d;
marriage of priests II-561b;
IV-267C; Martyrs. Acts of the
IX-744b; Maundy Thursday
X-68c; minor ord'ers X-333a;
monastic celibacy X-470b;
Peter of Alexandria's Canons
XI-772a;Presanctified, Liturgy
of I-314C; IV-177C; 314c; pres-
bytery XII-395a; Sergius I
XIII-72SC; on theatre XIV-
SS9d; witchcraft XV-675a
—(rtS) VI-484b; St. Andrew of
Crete I-473b
—(715) VI-484C
—(7Bi) IV-312a; Caroline Books
III-371b; Iconoclasm III-
107a; VII-621d; St. John Dam-
ascene VIII-459d
-(786) VII-622C; (787) XIII-
789d
—(S-iS) Iconoclasm VII-624C;
Methodius I X-242d
—(843) III-106b; (851) I-449a;
(861) XII-14b; (8671 IV-312b
—(869) IV-310d; 425b; Acts
XVI-2c; adoration IV-530c;
Adrian 11 I-156b: appeal,
right of I-652c; Bulgaria I-
103d; canonical collection IX-
61a; Constantinople IV-308c;
on emperors IV-427b; Hor-
misdas VII-798a: Ignatius of
Constantinople VII-648a; Me-
trophanes X-244a; patriarchs
XI-550C; Photius XII^4d;
on pope and councils IV— 435c
— (S79) X-244a; XII-45b; Samo-
sata XIII-422b
—(1140) II-612b; (1277) II-
380d; VIII-430C; (1284) II-
381b; (1316) II-612C; (1325)
II-612C; (1341) VII-302b;
(1351) XIV-382C; (1540) VIII-
366c
—(16SS) VI-770d; penance I-
6od;
— (1639)VIII-366b;(1672) VIII-
366c; (1722) X-lo9d
— Greek Church in VI-744a;
753b; XI-330a; Attaliates II-
60c: Bulgarian exarch VI-744a;
Easter customs V-228a; and
Eg>T>t I-306c; exarch V-677a:
Hesvchasts VII-302a; meeting
(1273) II-380C
— Orthodox Patriarchate of VI-
753d; and Acerenza I-lOlb;
America VI-773b; 774a; Asia
Minor I-791d; and Bulgaria I-
103d: III-46b; chrism conse-
cration V-232a; and Eastern
Churches V-231d; jurisdiction,
modern V-232a: seal I-791d;
and Tinos XIV-736d; and Rus-
sian Church XIII-261C
—Patriarchate of VI-758c; XI-
S50b; XIII-535d; Acacius I-
S2d: and Alexandria Ill-lOla;
V-19b; St. Anatolius I-457c;
and Antioch V-19b; .Asia Minor
I-789a; basilica, Rome XVI-
8b; Chalcedon. Council of
VI-758C; and C\-prus VI-759b;
Formosus VI-140C; heretical
patriarchs VI-762C; and Illyri-
cum II-659d; VI-738b; 757d;
jurisdiction VI-759c; and Le-
panto IX-lSld; map V-facing
612; Notitiseepiscopatuum XI-
124d; oecumenical title VIII-
493c; XI-604a; Our Lady, the
Living Fountain, shrine XI-
516d; primacv I-301a; VI-
738a; 757c: 771b: VII-324C;
Pope Simplicius XIV-2c: and
Valona XV-264b; zenith of
power V-231C
—RITE OF IV-3I2b; VI-7.53c;
776a: IX-313b: XIII-536a:
Acathistus I-92b: at .\cerenza
I-lOlb; aer I-174b; Agios O
Theos I-2Ub: agnetz I-215b;
Alleluia I-319d; VI-716b; All
Souls' Dav I-316a: altar IV-
316a; I-362b; ambo I-382c;
and .\mbrosian Rite HOOd;
Anamnesis IV-317d; anaphora
I— 451d: antidoron I-562b;
antimensium I-563d; and An-
tiochene L!turg>' IV-312d:
antiphons I-576a; .Apodosis I-
615b; Apolysis (dismissal) I-
623c; IV-318d; Apnstle I-
626c; archimandrite I-(i95b; in
Austro-Hungar>- II-137a: Basi-
lian Liturgj- IV-312C: in Bova
II-724b; bread, leavened VII-
494c: calendar IV-315c; canon
(hvmnography) in-2.56a; can-
on (hvmnography), St. .Andrew
of Crete I-J73b; in Castelluccio
I1-724C; Chrysostom Liturgy
IV-313C; co-consecrators IV-
79c; colours, liturgical IV-135C;
commemoration of the dead
IV-31Sb; 655a; commemora-
tion of the living IV-318b;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) ;= illustrations.
247
CONSTANTINOPLE, RITE OF— CONTI
Communion IV-31Sb; in Cor-
sica I~239a: Cyrillic alphabet
VI-576a; Cyrillic Missal (fac-
simile pagel XIV— 4(jd: Deo
Gratias IV-737b; division, in
Orthodox Church VI-753d; and
Eastern Churches VI - 753a;
Epiklesis IV-317d; Eucharistic
servic- IV-:U4b: Eu.-hulogion
V-.V,l.')b; (lh.n:i \l .iSiic
CONSTANTINOPLE, RITE OF,
Gospel Vl-UJUd; bonk cere-
mony VI-<j61d; in Liturgy VI-
660b; singing of VI-6Ulc
— Gradual VI-717b; Grottafer-
rata VII-41b; Host, Sacred
Vn-495a; 49od; images VII-
670a; Intercession IV-318a;
Italy VIII-206d; KjTie Eleison
VIII-716C; language VI-746b:
753d; 774c; XIII-70d; XIV-
41b; Lauds IX-3Sd; lessons
IX-193d; 196b; litanies IV-
317b: Little Entrance IV-317b;
liturgical books IV-315d; IX-
303a; Liturgy IV-310d; Liturgy
of the faithful IV-317C; Lord's
Prayer IX-3o0d; Lord's Pray-
er, Embolism of IX-215a; mar-
riage rite X-5c; Melchites X-
159b; Menaion X-177c;
Mixed Greek rites VI-776b;
modern use IV-315b; monas-
ticism XII-761C; music IV-
316c: offering, preparation of
IV-317a; Offertory IX-793b;
XI-218a
—Office, Divine IV-315a; 319b;
761c; Creed IV-179C; lessons
IX-199a; origin IV-314d
— oil of catechumens II-272d:
ordination XII-il6d; Ortho-
doxy, feast of XI -330c; in
Otranto XI - 352a; pallium
(omophorion) XI-429b; patri-
arch VI-771b: and Pius X
V-239d; Presanctified, Liturgy
of the IV-318d; and Presby-
terian missionaries Xil-393a;
processions XII-448a;
and Propaganda XII-457b; in
Reggio di Calabria XII-717C;
Resurrection, Congregation of
the XII-794C; ritual XIII-
90a; and Rome XIII-65d; in
Rome IV-774C; at Rossana
XIII-203b: Ruthenians VI-
748c; XIII-277b; sacraments
IV-319d; Sanctus XIII-133a:
Synaxarion XIV-382C; SvTians
in United States VI-752b;
United States XIII-82c: ves-
sels, sacred IV-316C
— veslmenls IV-316b; XV-389d;
blessing XV-391b; epigonation
IX-602C
— Westminster V-594a
Constantinus. See Constantine,
Constantius I, emperor. See
Constantiua Chlorus
— n, emperor. See Constantius
Flavins Julius
— in, emperor XV-255C
— biographer, on St. Alban I-
252d; and St. Censurius XIII-
718b; on Christianity in Brit-
ain XV-582C; on St. Germanus
of Auxerre IX-31.5c: on lights,
use of IX-246d; at Lyons IX-
472d
— Roman general VII-461b; XII-
142c
— Manichffian IX-596a
— I, Bishop of Faenza V-7Slc
— n, Bishop of Faenza V-751C
—Bishop of Malta IX-576b
— Bishop of Mela X-4'22a
— Bishop of Milan X-.300c
— Bishop of Oporto XI-260b
— Saint, Bishop of Perugia XI-
736d; XIV-234d
—Bishop of IzSs XI-83b
— Chlorus, emperor V-7b: Con-
stance IV-2Sr,d: anrl Constan-
tine the Great IV-29.-)d: in
G.aul VI-341b; and .St. Helena
VII-2(l2c
— FLAVTUS JULIUS, emperor
XVI-27b; IX-217d; and Aca-
cius of Cffisarea I-Slb; in
Acta Eusebii V-61.1C: and
Acizanes II-163b; V-282a;
Arianism I-709c; 710a: VII-
258b; XIII-693b; 693c: and
St. Athanaaius II-.38d: and
St.Ba8UII-331b;coiii3 I-33.3b;
and Constantine the Great
IV-296d; and Cyril of Jeru-
salem IV-595d; and divination
V-49c; and Eusebius of Samo-
aata V-615a; and St. Eusebius
of Vercelli II-560a; and St.
Hilary of Poitiers IX-221d;
and Himyar I-670c; and Julian
the Apostate VIII-558d; and
Pope Liberius IX-218d; 219a;
220b; and Macedonius XII-
174a; Milan, Council of (355)
V-614b; IX^lOb; religious
policy III-700a; IV-301b: V-
U25a; Salamis XIII-393C;
Sardica, Council of XIIW73a;
Semi-Arianism I-79b: XIII-
57b; and St. Serapion XIII-
726b
Constanza. See Constance
Const. Ap., abbr. I-24a
Const, bus., abbr. I-22d
Constellation, astrology II-22a;
Blood Indians II-603C
Constituent Assembly, French
VI-172d; XIII-9d; and the
Church VI-356d; guilds VII-
09b; Huguenots VII-535a: La
Rochefoucauld-Liancourt IX-
5a
Constitutio, Papal letter IX-202d
— Antoniana III-328C
— criminalis Theresiana IX-6G4b
— de fide Catholica, Vatican de-
cree XV-3U.Jd
Constitution, periodical, .\tlanta
VII-142C
— Civil, as contract II-141C;
and Hegel VII-193c: inviola-
bility XIV-772a; of the Third
of May, Poland XII-198b
— 0/ United States XV -164b;
amendments XV-173c: and
bankruptcy II-253a
Constitutional Act, Canadian
(1791) III-234d
—Church, France XIII-534C;
XIV-624a
— Convention, United States
(1787) XV-167C; (1865) XIV-
538c
Constitutionalist, periodical,
Augusta XVI-Sod
Constitutionals, in Pennsylvania
III-346d
Constitutiones Alezandrins VI-
283c
— Benedictins VI-168d
— Catarcenses VI-284a
— Clementis V IV-672d; IX-
226c
— Farineriae VI-284a
— Hirsaugienses XV-629C
■ — imperiales VI-2.nrta
— MartiniauEe VI-285a
— Narbonenses 1 1 (Mgd : VI-282d
—per Hippolytum VII-361d
— Sambucanse VI-286C
— Urban» IV-345C
Constitutionnel, periodical, Can-
ada V-220a; XI-675d: XIV-
635c
Constitution of the French Clergy.
Sr.
■il C,
iUltli
of the
•h Cl.TKV
CONSTITUTIONS, ECCLESI-
ASTICAL IV-320d; and Refor-
mation XIII-654a
—PAPAL IV-321a; IX-203C; Ad
futuram rei memoriam I-18d;
Ad militantis I-653a: Ad Ro-
mani Pontificis proWdentiam
I-99b: Ad Romanum spectat
IV-63d: Ad universalis ce-
clesiffi I-128c; Ad vitanda III-
528c; iEquam reputamus IV-
601b: Ambitiosa; XII-471b;
Apostolicae Romanorum XIV-
324d: Auspicato XII-757b;
Commissi nobis I-18b; Con-
ditse XII-758b; and Congre-
gations. Roman IV-321d: Con-
sulturi IV-192d: Contingit
III-312a; Cum illud IV-'209c:
Cum inter multiplices XII-
4.5fid: Cum nuper Xll-l.Wd:
Cum primum apostolatus II-
.59.5d; Cum sacrarum IV-fi.3d:
Cum semper oblatas X-23b;
Decet IV-63d; Decet Roraanos
XII-232a; Decnri IV-63c; De-
cretum illud IV-63d: De ec-
clesia XV-306c; De fide XV-
30.5d; definition III-.53a; IV-
32Ib: De Romano Pontifice
XV-306C; Diu quidem eat I-
18b; Divina I-29b; Diviuo
afflatu XVI -13d; Dominici
gregis XIV- 115a; Dura intra
Xn-437d: Durum nimis III-
312a; Ecclcsise catholicaj III-
312a; Ecclesise militantis III-
323b; Ecclesiam IX-7S6C; Etsi
alias III - 13:ia; Felicitate
quadam IV-346b; Fulgens ut
Stella III-7S2a: Gr.ave nobis
IX-117d; In Apostolicae I-29a:
In conferendis IV-209b; In
omnibus XIII-148b: In prteci-
puisXVI-71b; In singulis XII-
757c; In supremo Xn-407a;
Inter apostolicas III-312a: In-
ter cetera (1748) XII-614b;
Inter ceteras (1659) XII-387a;
Jam fere sextus IV-391C; Licet
de vitanda XII-271d; Licet
per apostolicas Utteraa IV-
192d: Lubricum vitie genus
XII-752C; Maxima eura XIV-
3S8d; Maxima vigilantia I-
696d; Maximo I-30a; Multi-
plices inter XV-304b; Novella
IV-63b: Nullis omnino IV-63d;
Nuper XII-515a; Nuper in
sacro XII-437d: Officii IX-
117d; Omnipotentis XV-677a;
Orientalium ecclesiarum digni-
tas XV-148C: origin IV-321a;
Pastor seternus XII-260d;
Pastoralis regiminis 1 1 1-31 2a;
Pastor bonus XIII-14Sc ; Per
binas alias IV-62C: Periculoso
IV-62b; Post diuturnos III-
217c; procedure IV-321c; Pro-
mulgandi XII— 154c; Pro\adas
IX-786C; Quamvis justo XI-
165b; Quanto fructuosius XII-
753a; Quod sancta XII-269d;
Quo graviora XIV-72C; Regu-
laris disciplinse IV-62c; Regu-
larium IV-63d: Religiosa sanc-
torum III-335C; Rerum eccle-
siasticarum IV-214d; Romani
I-29d; Romanum decet XII-
456d; Sacrosancti apostolatus
IV-357d: Salutare IV-62c; Si
principum IV-lOOc; .Si qua est
XV-596d: Sollicitudo III-
312b; Summi sacerdotii XII-
453a; and theology, pastoral
XIV-612C; Ubi gratia; IV-63C;
Universaj ecclesia) I-29c: Ut
bonus paterfamilias XII I-148b :
Ut periculosa XII-756d; Va-
cante sede apostoUca XIII-
1.52d
— Religious XII-761b; Domini-
cans XII-355C; and history,
ecclesiastical VII-370d: Jesuits
IV-3.3a
—of Clarendon I-802b; VII-
221c; XIV-677a
— of the Apostles. See Apostolic
Constitutio prima de ecclesia,
■ Vatican decree XV-3U0C
— Romana V-599a
— super ordinatione regni Siciliee,
Bull "f Honorius IV VII-159d
— Waldemariana .\'III-.54:Jb
Constitutum, of Pope \'igiliu3XI-
602c: XIV-70Sd
— Constantini. See Donation of
Constantine
— Silvestri XIV-370d; 378b: on
acolytes I-106d
Consti'tutus in speculo. Bull of
Nicholas V II-290d
Constiaint, as impediment VII-
696b
Constructio farfensis, annals I-
533b
Consuberi, Tommaso, Bishop of
Pennc and Atri Xl-l'.3Sc
Consubstantial. .\riMTiism I-708a;
Niciran Co.infil 1 Tndb; Socin-
ianism XlV-ll.'.a
CONSUBSTANTIATION IV-
322b: condemned V-.580a: de-
nial XIII-651C: imnanation
VII-694b: Luther IXHIolc;
458b; Wyclif XV-723d
Consuetudines, of Chartretise
III-388C; VII-6(ia
—of Dominicans XII-3.Mb
— Cluniacenses 1 1 -.'>() Id
Consuetude bononiensis IV-638a
Consueverunt, Bull of Clement
VII III 521c
Consul, Saint, Bishop of Como
IV-lS3d
Consulat de Mar XIV-186d
Consulenti tibi, letter of Innocent
I V-731C
Consulta, palace I\'-31b
~de State XI I- 135b
Consultores cleri dicecesani VII-
32oa
Consultori nati, of Holy Office
XIII-137C
CONSULTORS, DIOCESAN
IV-323a: ni-439d; appoint-
ment IV-323a; Baltimore de-
crees II-23.5c; 238a; 241a;
rights and duties IV-32;ia
— in rehgious orders 1\'-H77a
— of Roman Congregations II-
71a: address, form of I-13Sd;
consistory XIII-139C; councils
XIII-141C: Holy Office VIII-
37d; XIII-137C; Index XIII-
143c: Propaganda XII-459a;
religious XIII-142C; rites II-
367d: XIII-144d
Consulturi, Constitution of Pius
IX IV-192d
Consumer, economics VIII-728a;
XII-214b
Consummation, apocryphal Gos-
pel VI-.599b: 656d
Consumption. S>r Tuberculosis
Contact theory, Volta XV-5U3d
Contakia \il-.")'i'*a
CONTANT DE LA MOLETTE,
PHILIPPE DU l\-323c
Contareno, Domenico, Doge of
Venice XV-.iifl.d
Contarini, Caterina Gabrielli,
poetess VII-55C
— Eleoaora, foundress I— 104d
— Francesco, Bishop of Paphos
XI-457d
— GASPARO IV-323d: and Pom-
ponazzi XII-227b: at Ratisbon
V-36b
—GIOVANNI IV-324C
Conte, Giovanni del, Archbishop
of Mrosia lV-:,9l)d
Contelori, Felix \\-2S7b
CONTEMPLATION IV-324d;
329a; and abandonment I-6a;
acquired IV-325C; Alvarez,
Balthazar I-373c; Alvarez de
Paz I-374C: and body IV-327b;
definitions IV-324di ecstasy
IV-325d: 327b; Gerson VI-
532d: Guyon VII-93a; and
happiness VII-132a: Hesy-
chaam VII-301b: and imagina-
tion IV-32Gd: knowledge of
God IV-326C; as mystical
union IV-325C: 326a: Nights of
the .Soul IV-327C: possession,
interior IV-326b: and prayer
IV-325a; presence felt IV-
326a; quiet, prayer of IV-325d;
XII-608b; Quietism XII-608C;
revelations IV-327d; Scholas-
tic rationalism XIII-550a: St.
Teresa IV-327a; states IV-
325a: in theoloE\-. mystical IV-
324d: XIV-r.2la; and unitive
way XIV-2.^>l'a; 2.'>7b: visions
IV-327d; and will IV-326C;
writers on I\'-32sd
CONTEMPLATIVE LIFE IV-
329a: Otto of Passau XI-359d;
of religious IV-341a: XII-
75:3d; silence XIII-790b; St.
Thomas III-599d
Contemporains, periodical XI-
676d
Contemporaneo, periodical XI-
683d
Contemporary, periodical XI-
7.')C:XIII-274c
CONTENSON, VINCENT IV-
3.30c: ll-lOld; XII-368Ga;
XIV-.W4a; Pn.babilism XII-
442c; on St. Thomas Aquinas
XIV-671b; Thomism XIV-
702d
Contents of ancient Bibles. See
Capitula of Bibles
Contestatio, in Galilean Rite III-
.W2a: VI-302d: 364b: XII-385d
Contestation, in ecclesiastical
courts IV-152b
Conti, family VII-l.58a
— missionary III-S3a
—tower. Rome XIII-170d
— Augusto .XMMIa
— Bernardo M., Bishop of Tena-
cina XIV-:.lsd
— Francois- Louis de Bourbon,
Prince de, and Polignac. Cardi-
nal de XII-212C: and Mme. de
S6vign« XIII-744a
eral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CONTI— C OPERNICUS
Conti, Gregory, cardinal. See
Vutor I\-
— Lotario de. Sre Innocent IV
• — Michelangelo dei. See Inno-
cent XIII
— Nicolo, traveler XIV-7S6d
— Riccardo XIII-176d
— Rinaldo. See Alexander IV
— Sigismondo de, and Pius III
XII-129a; and Raphael XII-
643b;64lib
— Stefano de, count VI-249a
Contiers, GuUlaume, Bishop of
Evreux V-B71b
Contiguity, in association of ideas
II-4b
CONTINENCE IV-330d; VII-
414b; St. Augustine on II-90d;
and chastity III-63.Sa; de-
fined XV-473d; in Ember
Week I-69c: Gnosticism VI-
598a: Helvidius on Vni-343a;
in Liber Adami I-132c; in mili-
tary orders XIII-353c; Mi-
thraism XH103c; objections to
IV-331a;pagansIV-330d;prac-
tice IV-339d ; and veil, religious
XV-321d; and virginity XV-
4.58c
Continental Congress XV-161d;
162a; Fitz-Simons VI-S7d;
Maryland III-380c; Quebec
Act 'II-77SC; seat of XI-640d;
248
XV-
.iSa
CONTINGENT IV-331b; and
necessity X-733b
Contiugit, Constitution of Nich-
ol.is III III-312a
Continho, Beatrice XIII-792d
—Fernando XIII-792d
—Pedro do XII-231b
Contini, Antonio Maria, Bishop of
.^mpuria.s I— t4nc
Continual bread IX-317d
Continuity, physics II-51c; IX-
137a
—of consciousness IV-276a
—theory, of Church I-504b; 642b;
ni-7.57a
Conton, Robert V-74b
Contour, Richard, Abbot of Melli-
font X-lUSd
Contovo, Gio. Ant. de, jurist XI-
420d
CONTRACT IV-332b; II-141b;
concordat as IV-197b; ele-
ments, essential IV-332d; fraud
VI-249d; Gregory IX IV-332b;
Gregory of Valencia VII-23a;
inviolability IV-335b; kinds
IV-333d; labour unions I-
683a; law, canon IV-332b;
IX-67c; law, civil IV-333c:
loan XV-235C; marriage IX-
697c; 699c; minors IV-333b;
nude pact IV-332b; requisites
IV-334a; restrictions IV-335a;
revocation XIII-7b; Roman
law IX-84b; sin IV-333b; in
Summa Astensana XIV-G06a;
territory IV-2c; women XV-
696a; words XV-704C
—THE SOCIAL IV-33SC; II-
140c; VI-199C; controversies
IV-337a; influence IV-336d;
theories IV-330C
—School System VII-746b
Contractus, Hermann. See Her-
mann Contractus
Contradiction, law of XIV-764b;
in Scepticism XIII-517C
— of Adam and Eve. See Adam,
Books of
Contrafagotto X-C58b
Contraposition, ClUnthcr's theory
VII-80C
Contra-Remonstrantie, of Calvin-
ists I 741c
Contrast, in association of ideas
1 1 -4b
Contrat social (Rousseau). See
Contract, The Social
Contrecoeur, captain XIl-121a
Contreras, sicKc II-377c
— Hernando de VIII-ir,9c
— Inigo, diplomat XVHila
Contrie, Athanase C. M. Charette
de la. See ClKiretto <le la
CONTRITION lV-337d; St. An-
silrn I-i;3a; and attrition I-
IJ3c; St. .\uKustine IV-338a;
33Sd; Baiua IV-339c; and bap-
tism II-26Ga; Bcde IV-339d;
St. Boiiaventure IV-338a; St.
Cyprian IV-338b
— imperfect. See Attrition
— interior IV-338c: liUtheranism
IV-33Sb; necessity IV-338b;
and penance IV-339b; XI-
624d; XIV-587a
— perfect IV-338c; of heretics
III-752d; without Sacrament
IV-339b; St. Thomas on I-63d
— Peter Lombard on I-63b; qual-
ities IV-338C; and sacrifice
XIII-320b; Scholastic teach-
ing IV-338b; and sin XlV-lOd;
sovereign IV-339b; supernat-
ural IV-338d: St. Thomas on
IV-338a; Trent, Council of
IV-337d; 338b; 339a; 339b;
universal IV-339a
Control, voluntary II-138d
Controversy, doctrinal XIII-
07.3b; and sentence Xni-720c
Contubemium, in Roman Law
IX-SOb
Contucci, Andrea. See Sansa-
vino, Andrea Contucci
— Palace, Montepulciano X-.532a
CONTUMACY, in canon law IV-
340a; III-529a: apparitor I-
650d; and appeals I-653b; ex-
emptions IV-340b; penalties
IV-340b; presumptive IV-
340b
Conttiineliosus, Bishop of Riez
III-13.5d; VI-353b; and St.
Agapetus I I-202d; and John II
VIII-J22a; at Marseilles IX-
717a
CONTZEN, ADAM IV-340C;
and Reformation IX-458d
Convenenza I-269c
CONVENT IV-340d; adminis-
trators I-144a; calumnies IV-
341c; chaplain III-581a; defi-
nition IV-60b; dowry IV-341d;
educational work IV-341b:
342d; erection IV-341d; Greek
Church VI-761b; lav sisters
IV-342a; legislation IV-341C;
life IV-341a; Office, Divine
IV-342a; parochial adminis-
tration I-143d; Rome XVI-
Conventicle Act (1664) IV-240C;
XI-9l)d
Conventicula IV-424a
Conventio in Manum V-64d
Convention, French. See Na-
tional Convention
— General, of Universalists XV-
ISld
—Act (1793) XI-201b
CONVENT SCHOOLS, in Great
Britain IV-342b; curriculum
IV-343a; government inspec-
tion IV-342d; higher educa-
tion IV-344a; King's scholars
IV-343c; secondary education
IV-342d; 344b; State aid IV-
342d; teachers IV-343b; train-
ing colleges IV-343C; and uni-
versities IV-343d
— Station, New Jersey, Charity,
Sisters of III-608c; Saint Eliza-
beth's College (ill.) Ill-facing
606
Conventual Mass. See Mass.
Chapter and Conventual
— prior XII-427d; 428a
CONVENTUALS, ORDER OF
FRIARS MINOR IV-344d;
VI-24.5a; 284b; XII-7.52d;
and John XXII Vni-431c;
Santi Apostoli, Church of
XIII-170d; Scotism XIII-
611d; and tertiaries XIV-642a;
642d; See Franciscan Order;
Friars Minor
CONVERSANO, DIOCESE OF
IV-:! ir,c;Cistrr(i;m abbess I-9d
CONVERSI lV-34ild; l.X-93a:
XI-lS8b; XII-356C; See Lay
Brothers
Conversino, Giovanni di, human-
ist V1I-.539C
CONVERSION IV-347a; Calvin
on IIl-202a; Charlemagne III-
7nOc; forcible XIV-768a; grace
VI-7(Md; and merit X-207d;
and religion XII-743d
— of St. Paul, churches. Bel-
gium XI-.'J64c; feast III-162c;
10.3b; Sandomir XIIH37C
Converts, abjuration I-44c; 45c;
baptism I-232b; II-264a; III-
502d; instruction V-85c; re-
ception V1I-261C
Converts' Aid Society, Westmin-
ster XV-597b
Conveyance, of property XII-
466b
Convicts, Australia II-114a; 114c;
XII-201C; Bentham on II-
483a; Mississippi X-396c; Rus-
sian XIII-769a; and St.Vincent
de Paul XV-43.5a
Convivio (Dante) IV-629a; VIII-
247d
Convocation, Oxford University
I-7.58d; XI-366C
—OF THE ENGLISH CLERGY
IV-348b; power, loss of I-
oOOb
Convulsionaries.JansenisticVIII-
Conway, Cecilia XIII-740a
— Daniel E. I-258b
— Honora, foundress III-608d
— John A., on German Catholics
VI-483b; 484a
— Katherine E. XI-694b; XIV-
33,5b
— Richard, Franciscan X-lSob
—Richard, Jesuit Vin-159b
—Cabal III-380d
CONWELL, HENRY IV-349d;
XI-794C; catechism V-81a;
and Gallitzin VI-369C; and
Kenrick VIII-OlSc
Conwoion, Saint Xn-772b
Conybeare, William John, Bibli-
cal commentator IV-161b; XI-
5S4a
Conygius, Antimus. See Fabri,
Honors
Conyngbam, D. P., editor XI-
693c
CONZA, ARCHDIOCESE OF
IV-3o0a; map VIH- facing
244
Conzie, Franjois de, papal cham-
berlain IX-370C
— Joachim-Francois Mamert de.
Archbishop of Tours II-723a
Coode, John lX-7.58a
Cook, Albert Stanburrough, schol-
IV-
5ld
— Ambrose, abbot XV-721c
— Andrew B. II-799c
— Florence, medium XIV-222a
— Sir Frederick, art collection
XIV-62Sd
— Frederick Charles, Biblical
commentator IV-161b
— Hugh, Blessed. See Hugh
Faringdon
— James, in British Columbia
II-792b; Fiji Islands XVI^Ob;
New Caledonia X-781d; New
Guinea X-7S3b; New Hebrides
X-789c; New Zealand V-191c:
Nukahiva X-179d; OregonXI-
290b; Tahiti XIV^30a; Wash-
ington XV-o63a
— Lawrence, mart\T III-3o7a:
V-477d; XIV-6S9C
Cooke, Aline II-192a
—Edward, politician XIII-127C
— George Albert, Biblical com-
mentator IV-162d
— John, author X-oGSb
— Sir Thomas XI-369C
— Thomas, missionary VII-5S2c
— Thomas, Bishop of Three Riv-
ers XIV-709a
Cooking, on Sabbath XIII-2S7d
Cook Islands, Church in XIV-
430c
Cookman Institute Vl-llSa
Cooks Ferry, Indian reservation
XIV-7l)4d
Cook's Inlet, mis.sion I-249b
Cookstown, Diocese of Xll-247a
COOKTOWN, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF IV-350b; II-
117c
Coolavin (Greagraighe), monas-
tic foumlation ll-62c
Cooldrevny, battle (561) IV-136b
Coomans, Jean-Baptiste, author
XI-672a
Coombes, family, Maryland II-
229b
— Anastasia II-232d
— Thomas. See Combe
—William Vin-623c; IX-386C
—William, of Douai College IV-
3.5(lc
—WILLIAM HENRY IV-350b
Coony, John P., scientist XIII-
304b
Cooper, Anthony Ashley, first
Earl of Shaftesbury V-lOSd:
4.51a; XII-170C; imprisoned
XH-170d; Oiitcs' Plot XI-
175a; XIV-433d; and South
Carolina Constitution XIV-
ISSc
— Anthony Ashley, third Earl of
Shaftesbury, Deist IV-681d;
V-559d; VI-641b; on altruism
I-639b; on conscience IV-
273a; and ethics V-559c; and
philosophy XII-32d
— Anthony Ashley, seventh Earl
of Shaftesbury IX-lOOc
— Sir Astley Patson, surgeon X-
142b
— Elias Samuel, physician XIII-
364a
—John, confessor V-t77a
—Samuels. II-231a; XIII-50d;
and Seton, Elizabeth XIII-
740a
— ^Thomas, Bishop of Lincoln V-
221b
Co-operating grace VI-692d
Co-operation, formal I-lOOb; ma-
terial I-lOOb; and .Socialism
XIV-04a
Co-operative Brotherhood IV-
l.S2d; XlV-OUd
— Movement, agricultural I-
227d; Socialist XIV-6oa
Cooper College, California XIII-
3043
— CoUege, Kansas VIII-600a
Coorland, Gautier, architect XII-
ISOb
Coomaert, Biblical concordance
IV-lOoc
Coornhert, Dirk, theist IX-280d;
XII-37C
Coos Indians XIII-791d
—.See Cos
Coospellar Indians. See Kalispel
Coote, Sir Charles, general XVI-
58b
— Samuel, pioneer priest ^'III-
147b
Cop, George, physician III-19od
— Nicolas, Huguenot VII-52Sa;
COPACAVANA (COPACABA-
NA) IV-350c; cathedral (ill.)
II-629d; shrine IV-350C
Copaiva II-336a
Copart, Juan, missionary XIII-
406d
Co-patrons XI-561a
COPE IV-3ola; abbreviators
I-29d; anathema I-456c; An-
glican Church I-ie7c; XIII-
90d; canons III-254c; closed
IV-420a; eoloiu- IV-135b; and
cowlIV-463c; anddalmatic IV-
608c;:English V-400c ; (ill.) XV-
390d; laity IV-419d; in Lama-
ism XII-409c; and mozzetta
X-624c; Ornaments Rubric
XIII-90d; pontifical Mass XII-
232d; Rosminian XIU-201c:
Svon (ill.) I\'-facing 350; Syr-
ian Rite, East XIV-416b; use
II-273C; IV-352a; 3S2b; XV-
38Sb
— Edward Drinker, anatomist I-
461a
Copehan Indians VII-754b: X-
370d
Copenhagen, town. Denmark
churches XVI-72b; congress
( 1908) I V-244C ; congress (1910)
XI-193a; Diet (1346) IX-459d;
XII-70fib: Eric of Pomerania
X V I - 7 ! d : FroHericksliorg
Cast!* 1^ It^per house
XVI : J.. ' klX-401c:
Pea.r III" l\ . jNd;VI-505b;
pro-.aih^.:i,.l .ill.; IV-725;
Rosenborg Castle (ill.) IV-
729d; Royal Exchange (ill.)
IV-730; Hoval Library IX-
620a; Roval Palace IV-728a;
siege (16.59) IV-728d
—UNIVERSITY OF IV-352b;
72Sa; 730d; XVI-71d
Copernican system XII-54a:
03c; XV-184a; 1.84c; and as-
trology II-23a; and Church
VI-34"4a; Galileo VI-343c;
Gas-wndi VI-391d; Index de-
cree VI-344d
Copernicus, Andreas lV-352c
— NICOLAUS IV-352C; Xll-
53d; calendar reform IX-24Sd;
at Cracow IV— 166a; De revolu-
tionibus orbium VI-344b; De
revolutionibus orbium (f ac-
similc) IV-facing352; poetical
writings IX-29d; portrait l\-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
249
352d; and Ptolemaic system
n-26a; and Riccioli Xlll-SOa;
at Rome, University of XIII-
177d; and Scholastics XIV-
I'i99b; system. See Copernican
System
Copford, Bonner's tomb II-676C
Copiatse. in early Church VII-
:i24a
Copila, Juan de, Franciscan VI-
;ii)(ia
COPIN, and St. Hugh VII-5I5b
Copleston, Edward XI-371b
Copley, Helen XIV-24Sb
— ^John, apostate \'I-84a
— ^John Singleton, artist VIII-
I42b
— ^John Singleton, Lord L,\'nd-
hurst. See Lj-ndhurst, John
Singleton Copley. Lord
— ^Lionel, Governor of Maryland
II-228b; IX-758b
— Thomas. See Fisher, Philip
—William VI-83d
Copmann, artist I\^-732b
Coponius, Procurator of Judea
Vni-?,.nlla
COPPfiE, FRANCOIS-fiD-
OUARD-JOACHIM IV-3.i4a;
I-S9b; VI-203b; portrait IV-
3.54a
Coppel, F. E., Bishop of Nagpur
X-36SC; 669b
Coppens, Charles XIII-.364b; on
Mother Gu6rin VII-60a; as
neo-Scholastic X-749b
— Prosper, Bollandist II-637c
Copper, as adulterant I-U)2d;
California III-172a: Canada
III-228b; chalice I-357b; III-
563a; ciborium I-358a; mon-
strance I-3.58b: painting on I-
318d; Russia XIII-240a; Uni-
ted States XV-l.'>7b
— Indians. See Y'ellow Knives
Coppi, A. I-86d
— Elia. See Elias of Cortona
Coppieters, Biblical commentator
X-r>2a
Coppinger, Richard, raartjT V-
47Sb
—William, Bishop of Cloyne and
Rosa IV-72d
Copoola, Gian Carlo, Bishop of
Muro-Lucano VI-367a: X-
646b
— Giovanni Andrea, painter VI-
367a
Coppoli, Fortunatus, Franciscan
Il-snid; X-.^i:i.')b
Copronymus, Constantine. See
Con.'^tantine V Copronymus
Coptic-Arabic Church, New Tes-
tament canon III-279a
Coptic Church V-233b: 350d; VI-
7.58d; absolution I-65a: 66a:
abstinence I-72b: Alexandria
I-3(K)a; ama I-375c: .\postolic
Constitutions I-133b; Arsinoe
I-754d; Cairo. Council of
(1898) XIV-3S9d; Capuchin
missions III-324d; celibacy
III-488b: 48Sc; church (ill.)
V-569d; Clement XII IV-31d;
crux ansata IV-.518b: dead,
commemoration of IV-6.5.5a:
discipline V-3.59a; Egypt
XV-138d: Ethiopian Chris-
tians XI-147d; Eucharistic
host VII-490b: icons VII-
669c; Immaculate Conception,
feast Vll-eSOd; and Jacobites
r-302c: V-234b; 33.5d: Jerusa-
lem VIII-371a; St. Joseph's
feast VlII-50.5d: judgment,
particular VIII -.5.51b; litur-
gical books IX-303C; map V-
facing 362; marriage IX-709d;
monasteries X— 472a; monks I-
15.5d; Nativity of Virgin Mary,
feast X-713a; patriarchs XI-
5.50c; present state V-355d;
Propaganda XII-4.57b; Purifi-
cation, feasit III-264a
—RUe I-.30.Td; 3nnb: V-36Ia;
VI-7.53a;775d; I.\-311d; 313b;
XIH-S6b: amen HOSb; bap-
tism IV-79b; creed IV-179c;
and Ethiopian RiteV-.570c; go.s-
pels VI-66l)b; kiss VIII-684d;
language XIIl-70d; Lavabo
IX^4c; le9.sons VII-19.!d: IX-
196b; Office, Divine IV-479C;
Psalms XII-.54.3b; .source VI-
763c; 77.5d; stole XIV-301C;
United States XIII-.86b
— Schenute XIII-.527b; statistics
XIV-277b: Trisagion XIII-
66a; I'niat V-236c; 356a; Vir-
gin Marv in-166c
— Fragment II-35b
— Language I-306b; V-336d; al-
phabet V-3o7a; Biblical Manu-
scripts IX -633b; catacomb
inscriptions VIII-43b; litur-
gical use XIII-69b; 70d; script
Xi-405d
—LITERATURE XVI-27d; V-
3.56d
Coptic Versions of the Bible. See
Versions of the Bible. Coptic
Copton, Agnes III-642b
COPTOS titular see. Upper
Egypt IV-354C
Copus, John E., author XIII-
364b
— Martin, editor III-53.5a
— Wilhehn, physician X-129b
Coqset, Auguste, Lazarist. Vicar
Apostolic of Southern Kiang-si
III-67Sa
COCJUART, CLAUDE-GODE-
FROI IV-3,54d; X-3S0c; and
LavSrendrve IX-50c; in Mon-
tana X-518d
Coquerel, Athanase, the Younger
VII-53r,b
Coqui, Angelo, missionary III-
Coquillart, Guillaume XII-728c
Coquille, Guy. cnmpilcr VI-352b
—Indians Xni-701d
Cora, John of. See John of Cora
Corabecan Indians VII-758a
CORACESIUM IV-355a
Cora Indians XI-667d
Corais, Adamantios III-689d
Coral, in Bible I-521a; XIV-
306d
—Pierre IX-264b
Corancy, pilgrimage X-778d
Coras, Jacques de XIII-47d
Corax, in Mithraism X-403d
Corazzo, .\bbev of VIII-406d
Corban, Coptic Rite VII^90a;
492b
Corbario, Pietro. See Rainal-
ducci
Corbavia, See of XV-754d; map
Vll-facing 560
Corbeiensis Codex. See Codex
Corbeiensis
Corbeil, town. Abelard at I-37a;
priorv XI-486C; treaty (1258)
IX-369b
— William de, .\rchbishop of
Canterbury V-434d
Corbel (arch.) I-688d; Xin-182a
Corbeny, St. Marconi's tomb
Xll-727d; XIV-132b
gascar IX-512b
— James Francis, Bishop of Sale
XIII-39.5d
Corbett, Timothy, Bishop of
(■nH,k.^t..n XVI-35C
Corbeuil, WilUam de. See Cor-
hfil, William de
Corbey Abbey. See Corbie,
-Monastery of
Corbiau, J., editor XI-672a
Corbie, town, church I-430a; St.
Str-phcn's Church (ill.) IV-
3.-..-)d; sfuliiturc Xni-643d
—AMBROSE IV-3oSb
— Arnold of. See Arnold of Corbie
—Gerard lV-3.5.5b
—MONASTERY OF IV-.3.5.5C;
X-71a: St. Adahard I-126b:
ropvists II-4.58a; Gerberon
VI-!69d; M.ibillon I.X-479d:
library II-4,58a; IX-34a; 230a;
papal grants III-729C; St.
Paschasius Radbertus XI-
Sl.Sa; school XIH-499a; uni-
vcr-sitv XI 1-4 1 9a
— Pierre de, bishop I-1.5.3b
—RALPH, VENERABLE IV-
3.-|.-|C; V-lS3b
Corbigny. monastery VI-99c: X-
71b; 77Nd
Corbin, Jacques, version of the
Bil.lc \V-:i72a
Corbington. .S... Corbie
CORBINIAN. SAINT IV-3.56a:
VI ls.-,d: 7ssb: at Freising X-
i;31a: .shrine .\-633d
Corbiniana IV-3.56a
Corbishley, Joseph XV-234a
Corblet, Jules I-1.53C
Corbona. See Vims-box
Corbulo, Domitius, general IX-
42Sb; .\-752d
Corby Abbey. See Corbie, Monas-
tery of
— WiUiam VIII-140c; XI-132C
Core, King of Cashel Ill^Ola
Corfa, Juan X-332c
Corca-Laighde, tribe XI-343a
Corchado, Andres, missionary
XV-769a
Corchan of China. See Korkhan
Corcoran, A., Viatorian XV-400d
— Edward, priest Il-SOOb
—JAMES ANDREW IV-356b;
aa editor VIIl-142c; XI-696C;
and Hewit VII-309d; at Vati-
can III-631a; and Wolf XV-
6S2c
—MICHAEL IV-356d; VIII-
140b; 140c
— Art Gallery, Washington. D. C.
III-29.8d
Corcumcrae, monastery VI-324b
Corcyra. See Corfu
CORD, CONFRATERNITIES
OF THE IV-357a; XIV-121b
Cordano, Gerolamo, scientist XI-
594a
CORDARA, GIULIO CESARE
IN'-35Sb; Jesuits, suppression
of IV-36d; and Riccardi XIII-
33d; on Ricci XIII-33b
Cordatus, reformer IX-455a;
456d
Corday, Charlotte XI-107a;XIII-
13d
Cordeiro, Luciano XII-311a
Cordeliers. Sn- Recollects
CORDELL, CHARLES IV-358d
Cordelia, Martino, Bishop of Bag-
norca II-2u:ic
Cordemans, Elise V-735b
Corden, Hubert Anthony, Vicar
Apostolic of Trier .\V-44b; at
Limburg IX-260b; XV-20.5d
Corderius, Balthasar. See Cordier
— Mathurin III-195d
Cordero, Luis, author XIV-205a
Cordiani, Antonio da. See San
Gallo, Antonio da. the Younger
CORDIER, BALTHASAR IV-
359a; III-434b
—Henri, Orientalist IV-22.5b
Cordieri. .sculpt,, r XIII-171d
Cord Indians Vll-.574b; IX-300C
Cordoba, .s,, Cinlova
— Diego Fernandez de. See Fer-
nandez de Cordova, Diego
— Francisco Hernandez de. See
Hernandez. Francisco
Cordobes, Alvar, Mozarabic wri-
ter XIV- 179a
—Paulo, mart.N r XIV-17Sd
Cord of Saint Francis, Archcon-
fraternity of the IV-357c; XIV-
124c
— of Saint Monica. See Black
Leathern Belt, Archconfrater-
nity of
— of Saint Joseph, Archconfra-
ternity of the IV-3.57d; XIV-
124c
— of Saint Thomas, Confraternity
of the IV-35Sa; XIV-124d
Cordoso de Paiva, Marcos, Bish-
op of Diamantina IV-772d
Cordova, town. Spain, caliphate
I-465d; XIV-17Sd; 179a; con-
quest (1235) III-150d; XII-
1.57d; (ill.) XIV-179d; library
IX-616C; mosque XIV-178d;
school VI-724a; treaty (1821)
X-266b
—DIOCESE OF, Argentina IV-
.360c; college I-7l)3d; Jesuits
XII-6S9b; Reductions of Para-
guay XII-697a; and San Juan
XIII-447a;andTucum&n XV-
85a; university I-705C; XV-
202b
—DIOCESE OF, Spain IV-
3.59a: .^IV-173c: cathedral I-
237c: cathedral (ill.) IV-facing
360; XIV-173d: St. Columba,
devotion to XIII-71Sd: council
(839) IV-360b: XIV-17,Xd;
XVI -43c; council f.s.52) IV-
360c; XIV-178d; Dominican
friary, stations XV-.569d;
Guardian Angels' feast VII-
.50b; map XlV-facing 200; pil-
grimages XII -90b; priests,
confraternity of XII-420c; St.
Eulalia, monastery of V-603C
--Francisco de, Dominican XII-
29Ia
COPFORD— CORINTHIANS
— Francisco Hernandez de, ex-
plorer IV-398b; Campeche
III-222C; in Costa Rica IV-
418c; and de Soto IV -753c;
and Diaz del Castillo IV-777a;
in Yucatan XV-737C
— Gomez Fernandez de. Bishop
of Guatemala VII-54a
— Gonsalvo de, general V-134b:
X-686b; Gaeta VI-333c; Ostia
I-291C; Ruvo XIII-2S0C; Ta-
ranto XIV-451a
— Hosius of. See Hosius of C6r-
Cordus, JEKus Junius IX-672b
— Enricius, humanist VII-541a
—Valerius, physic, an X-136a
Cordwainers Guild, London IX-
346d
Core, name X-676d
—temple. Gaza VI~t01b
CORE, rebel IV -361a; and
Aaer I -77.5b; in Gnosticism VI-
59Sb; revolt I-4b: X-597b;
Xl-IVigc
COREA, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF IV-361C: Buddhism
I-779a; III-31d; and China
III-684d; 685d; and Japan
III-685a; VIII-313b; 313c;
317b; map III-69Sa; missions
XIV-SOc; Mohammedans X-
425d ; persecution 1 1 1-67 la; IV-
362a; population I-777d; re-
ligious statistics I-782b; XIV-
279a; Seoul. Vicariate Apostol-
ic of XVI-82d; Taiku. Vicari-
ate Apostolic of XVI-85a
Corean race .\ I I-626a
Corella (Gracuris), town, Spain
XIV-t.-.2b
— Jeronimo de. Bishop of Comay-
agua IV-151C
Corelli, rationalist X-343b
Corentinus, Saint, Bishop of
(Juimper XII-6nd
Corese, See of XIV-.324b
Coresios, George, theologian III-
6S9d; VI-771d
Coresmier \'II-423b
Corfinium (Italia), town XV-
2(>4c
Corfu, battle (1084) XV-336d;
captured (lOSl) VI I-7.3c; (1149)
Ill-lUa: (12671 III-112C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF IV-362d;
VI-74(ld: 742d; 743a; 743b;
school VI-741d
Corgna, palaces I-2S4b
CORLA, DIOCESE OF IV-363c;
XIV-174a: map XlV-facing
200
Coriander seed, in Bible XII-
1.53a
Corianus, Ambrose. See Am-
bro
of Ci
Corigliano, Vittoria XIV-788C
Corindon, jew,-! XIV-.307b
Corinna.Gn^ck poet XIV~442b
Corinth, t,..wn, Greece, and
Achaia I-lOld; coins lV-517d;
Roger of Sicily captures III-
llOd; Romans capture XIII-
166d: and S\Tacu.se XIV-396C
—DIOCESE OF IV-363d; VI-
738d: Christianity in VI-737b;
St. Clement I I-628d; 639d;
IV-15a: 321a: 449a: St. Dion.v-
aius' episcopate V-lOb; organi-
zation IV-16a: St. Paul IV-
364b: VII-329C; XI-571a;
schism XIII-.5.33a; status VI-
738a; synod (c. 195) II-189d;
tongues, gift of XIV-777b
Corinthian architecture XIV-
49,'*a: acanlhua I-92b
CORINTHIANS, EPISTLES TO
THE IV :(iilb; 4;M;b; Xl-.571d:
in .\rt,i,ni,,n <MTi,,n ni-279a:
auth.'nticilv IV-36.5b; in canon
XIII-638c; and Church of
Corinth IV-369d
— Fir.ll Ephltr IV-36.5b: Baptism
for the dead II-271C; Christol-
ogy IV-366C; Clement I IV-
15c; divisions IV-.366b; grace
IV-307b; Holy Eucharist IV-
367d; Holy Ghost IV-366d;
importance IV-366a; marriage
IV-367d; purpose IV-365b;
Resurrection IV-367c: teach-
ing IV-366C; Unity of Church
IV-367a; virginity IV-367d
Roman ntimeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CORINTHIANS— CORPUS CHRISTI
CORINTHIANS Second Epislle
IV-368a; authorship IV-14d;
VII-448d; divisions IV-368d;
style IV-368c; unity IV-369a
— Third Epistle: apocryphal I-
613d; St. Ephraem accepts V-
499b; in New Testament III-
250
27Sc
Corio, Bernardino, historian VIII-
249d
— Haymo, exet^ete II-302d
Coriolanus, Ambrose. See Am-
brose of Cora
CORIOLIS, GASPARD - GUS-
TAVE DE IV-370b
—Madeleine de IX-569d
Corippus, Flavins Cresconius,
governor IX-30b
Cork, Qucenston-n harbour (ill.)
IV-372d
—DIOCESE OF IV-370C; Apoa-
tolic school Xni-587c; Ca-
puchins III-326d; Christian
Brothers III-710c; college V-
177a; Griffin's grave (ill.) VII-
32d; map Vlll-facing 114;
Nagle, Nano XII-39Sb; Pres-
entation Sisters XII-397c; St.
Mary's Cathedral (ill.) IV-
372a; seminaries XIII-70nb;
7(jnd; Total Abstinence Soci-
ety X-47b
—SCHOOL OF IV-371d
CORKER, MAURUS (JAMES)
1V-372C: Vll-o04b
Corkery, Charles V-180d; VIII-
'.17b
Cork Examiner, periodical XVI-
57c
Corliss, John, congressman X-
Corluy, Joseph, Biblical
tator I-121d; IV-161a; VII-
710a
Cormac, Saint V-523d
—Irish hero VIII-99a
-martyr VIII-164b
— King of Leinster I-6d
—Bishop of Dublin V-172c
— Mac Airt, King of Ireland II-
7.54c; 7rwc; X-98a
— Mac Carthy, King of Desmond
lll-401b
—MAC CUILENAN, King of
Cashel IV-373a; II-75.'jc; III-
401b; XIlI-190d
— of the Liffey, in Irish literature
Vni-12()a
Cormac's Chapel, Cashel III-
401b
Corme-Ecluse, Our Lady of, pil-
grimage IX-7a
Cormery, Maurist monastery X-
71b; XV-3b
Cormont, Marie-Charles-Alfred
de. Bishop of Martinique IX-
731d
Cormontaigne, Louis de, engi-
neer X-247d
Cormorant, in Bible I-519d; 521a
Corn, in Bible XII-153a; bless-
mK of ll-l,01b
Cornabusa, .-jhrine II-490a
Cornaro, Andrea, cardinal. Bish-
op of Brescia ll-760d
— Caterina, Giorgione's portrait
of VI-564d
—ELENA LUCREZU PISCO-
PLA IV-373b
— Francesco, cardinal. Bishop of
Brescia II-760d
— Francesco, cardinal, Bishop of
Treviso XV-39a
— Frederick, Bishop of PaduaXI-
3S5d
—Giorgio, Bishop of Padua XI-
3S(;d
^Giovanni Battista IV-373C
— Luigi, hygicnist IX-192d
— Marco, Bishop of Verona XV-
362b
Comarus. See Hagcnbut
Comay, Jesuit martyr VII-775d;
XIV-80C
Cornbury, Governor of Now Jer-
sey X-791d
Com Dance, Greek (Buskita) IV-
480b
Corne, La, explorer XIIl-.lS4a
Corneigle, Jane V-29c
CORNEILLE, JEAN-BAPTISTE
IV-373C
—MICHEL, the Elder IV-374b:
373d
—MICHEL, the Younger IV-
373d
—PIERRE IV-374C; I-89b; VI-
196a; and Duchess of Aiguil-
lion I - 234a; Le Cid III-
415d; portrait IV-374C
— Thomas, encyclopedia V-4Iod;
Palinod XIII-211a
— of Compiegne, Saint IV-540d
Corneilles, Sybil de VI-551b
—Walter de VI-551b
CorneiUons, Minorca X-332c
Cornel, Miguel, Bishop of Tara-
zona XIV-4o2c
ComeUa, name X-674b
ComeUi Forum (Imola) VII-692d
ComeUmiinster, abbev II-467b
CORNELISZ, JACOB' I V-375a
CorneUus, name X-G74b
CORNELIUS, centurion IV-
375c; III-536a; in Clemen-
tines IV-41a conversion IV-
375c; XI-747b; St. Peter's
mission I-119a
CORNELIUS, Pope, martyr IV-
375d; XII-273a; on confirma-
tion IV-218b; and St. Cyprian
IV-285a; VIII-71d; in Dama-
sine inscriptions VIII^4c; elec-
tion I-196c; XII-270d; epitaph
VIII-13d; and Fabius of An-
tioch IX-93d; 111b; feast III-
163c; VI-360b; hierarchy es-
tablished VII-323c; inscrip-
tion I-690b; lapsi IX-2d; on
minor orders X-333b; and
Novation XI-138C; 139c; pen-
itentiaries, office of XIII-147b;
sepulchre III-514C; sepulchre
(Ul.) III-512b
— Saint, Bishop of Imola VII-
693b
— Bishop of Limerick, martyr-
dom VIII-164a
— John, Franciscan, martyr
VIII-166C
— John, Jesuit. See John Cor-
— Peter, musician IX-286b
—PETER VON IV-37Gb; VI-
510b; Joseph and his Brethren
(ill.) Vlll-facmg 500; portrait
IV-376c; and von Schwind
Xni-598b
— CORNELII A LAPIDE, Jesuit
exegete IV-377d; on St.
Luke's gospel IX-426c; and St.
Malachy's prophecy XII-476d;
and Ogilvie XI-223C; on Mary,
name of IX-753b; writings IV-
160c
— of Wijk, martyr VI-651d
— Palma XI-778a j
Cornell University, Ithaca, New
York XI-32a; co-education
IV-S9d
CORNELY, KARL JOSEF RU-
DOLF IV-378b; on Acts I-
117b; Biblical Commission II-
557c; Galatians, Epistle to the
I-122b; VI-336d; 339b; Judges,
authorship of VIII-548b;
Kings III-731C; VIII-649C;
Pentateuch XI-6o4d; prophets
XII-474C; Psalm titles XII-
537a; Synoptics XIV-391b;
Tobias, Book of XIV-752c;
writings VIII-81a
Corneo, Filippo, epithet V-75a
— Fulvio, cardinal, at Perugia
XI-737a; at Porta XII~290d
— IppoUto, Bishop of Perugia XI-
737a
Comer, David, Abbot of G8tt-
weig VI-682d
— Gate of the, Jerusalem VIII-
352d
— William de la. Bishop of Salis-
bury XIII-401b
— stone. See Stone, Corner or
Foundation
Cornet, therapeutist X-140a
—NICHOLAS lV-379a; Jansen-
ism l-742c; VIII-2S8a
Corneto, Adrian de. See Adrian
of Castello
— Diocese of III-798c
Comettes. See Charity, Sisters
of
Cornetti, musical instrument X-
05Sa
Cornhill, William de. Bishop of
Liihlield and Coventry IX-
232d
Cornia, Fulvio dclla. See Corneo,
Fulvio
— Ippolito della. See Corneo, Ip-
poUto
CORNICE IV-379b; of altar
screen I-356c; in Renaissance
church windows XV-654C
Cornicki, writer XII-197a
Cornicula, in Celtic monasteries
VIII-90b
Cornificians XIV-575d
Comill, Carl Heinrich, exegete
IV-502d; V-289b; XIV-529a;
on Babylonian exile VIII-200c;
on Biblical introduction VIII-
80d; on Deuteronomy XI-
65Sa; on Machabees, Books of
IX-496C; on Pentateuch XI-
656d; on Targum of Jonathan
XIV-456b
Cornillense Seminary, founded
IX-736a
CORNILLON, ABBEY OF IV-
379b
Cornilly, monastery XV-262d
Cornish tribe XII-026C
Comoet, monasterv VII-45Sd
CORNOLDI, GIOVANNI MA-
RLA IV-379d; on Divine
knowledge X-440d; and neo-
Scholasticism X-748d; XII-
34b
Comthwaite, Robert, Bishop of
Leeds IX-112c
Cornu, of altar I-354b
—Marie-Alfred VI-88d
— anterius I-354b
— dexterum anterius I-354b
— dexterum posterius I-3.54b
— epistolge l-354b
— evangelii I-3.54b
— posterius evangelii I-354b
Cornwall, Church in III-494b
—Barry. See Proctor, Bryan
Waller
— Edmund, Earl of II-673b
— John of. See John of Cornwall
— Richard of. See Richard of
Cornwall
Cornwallis, Lord Charles, and
Acadians I-91d; in American
Revolution XV-163b; 163c; as
Vicerov of Ireland VIII- 107b;
XIII-i28a
— Cicely, Superioress of Institute
of Mary II-386d
Comwells, Pennsylvania, Aposto-
lic school XlII-587c; Catholic
school for negroes Xll-628c;
St. Elizabeth's Convent II-
599c
Coro. See Caracas
Coroliano, Antonio da. See San
(jlallo, Antonio da, the Younger
Corolla, Tournefort's classifica-
tion XIV-799d
Coron, Greece, captured V-134d
Corona, and Rosary XIII-187b
—solar II-2Sa
Coronado, tribe IX-541b
— Domingo, death IX-746c
—FRANCISCO VASQUEZ DE
IV-379d; VII-469b; X-731b;
expedition Xl-ld; in Kansas
VIII-598a; in Mexico XII-
555b; in Oklahoma XI-231b;
and Padilla XI-385b; at Taos
Pueblo XIV-449a; in Texas
XIV-545d; among Zufli In-
dians XV-76S)a
CORONATION IV-380c; cere-
monials IV-385C; of Baldwin I,
King of Jerusalem (ill.) IV-
facing 546; Celtic elements IV-
382b; of Charlemagne (ill.) IV-
facing 381; Egbertine Order
IV-383a; emperors I-98b;157c;
IV-3S0c; English orders IV-
383a; English regalia XII-
713d; of French kings III-
566b; XII-727b; XIV-131b:
functions III-53Sc; of images
I-539c; VII-670b; of kings I-
5.5c; II— 120c; kiss of peace
VIII-663d; Liber Regahs
IV-384a; Mass of Cherubini
III-649b; papal I-98d; III-
480a; rituals. Eastern I-9Sc;
service, Anglo-Saxon I-510b:
service. English oath I-.502d;
slab, St. Peter's Rome XIII-
371d; Visigothio elements IV-
3S2b
— of Mary, feast II-7a
—of Our Lord (I.uini) IX-420a
Coronea, See of VI-738d
CORONEL, GREGORIO
NUReZ lV-3Sfib; VII--2S5a
—JUAN 1\' 3S6c
— Maria. See Agreda, Maria de
Coronet, of cardinals VII-247c;
in Durham arms VII-246b
Corona, liturgical IV-.533b
C o r 0 1 , Jean-Baptiste-Camille,
painter XI-402b
Coroza, in Mexican inquisitionX—
263d
Corozain VI-415b; 437d
Corpa, Pedro de, missionary X-
390d
Corpancho, Manuel Nicolas, wri-
ter XIV-204b
CORPORAL IV-3S6d; burse III-
84b: chriamal III-697d; Com-
munion cloth I-356b; in Mass
I-355a; of Orvieto V-251d;
and pall I-355c; venerated I-
422d
—Chapel of the, Orvieto XI-332a
Corporalis palla, in Galilean Rit«
VI-3l)2c
Corporal works of mercy. See
Mercy, Corporal and Spiritual
Works of
Corporas-case III-564a; IV-387C
Corporate reunion, and Anglican
orders I-644c
CORPORATION IV-387d; alien-
ation to III-.592b; ancient IV-
388a; classification IV-388c;
collegium IV-388b; creation
IV-388d; disabilities IV-389c;
dissolution IV-389d
— Ecelesiastical: Arizona I-720c:
Baden II-198b; 198c; by-laws
I-144C; Canada III-230a; 238c;
Ceylon III-551a; Connecticut
IV-255d; Delaware IV-695a;
England IV-388d; friars VI-
280d ; German I-342c ; OhioXI-
227b; Philippines XII-16C; so-
cieties XIV-70b; United States
IV-3S9a; XV-165c; Wisconsin
XV-664d
—lay IV-3S8d; liabilities IV-
389c; manufacturing Il-ld;
mercantile II-2d; mortmain
X-579a; name IV-389a:
poor-relief, in Middle Ages
XII-239b; power IV-3S9b;
privileges IV-3S9c; punish-
ment IV-390a; sole, law of be-
quests III-592b; as trustee
XV-72d; visitation IV-389d
—ACT OF i66i IV-390b; XI-
613d;XIII-124a; contents XI-
96d; in Ireland VIII-108C;
XIII - 130c; Nonconformists
IV-240c,r
Corposant, St. Elmo's fire XI-
76Sb
Corpo Santo, college XI-206b
Corps Legislatif, Paris (ill.) VI-
faoing 178
Corpus canonum I\-391c
— Christi, church, Baltimore II-
235a; (ill.) Il-facing 228
^Christi, college, Cambridge
III-213b; 215a
— Christi, college, Illinois XIII-
201c
• — Christi, priorv, Manchester II-
191a; 298b
— Christi, college, Oxford V-214a;
XI-368d
— Christi, church, San Francisco
XIIH42d
— Christi, church, Valencia XV-
253a
— Christi, college, Valencia XV-
252b
— Christi, convent, Venice V-
112c
—CHRISTI, DIOCESE OF
XVI-3.5b; XIV-549c; XVI-
82b; statistics XIV-550a; XV-
176d
—CHRISTI, FEAST OF IV-390d:
and Adoration. Perpetual I-
153b; at Aklenberg VI-533b;
Allehiia VI-717b; in Ambrosian
Rite I-399a; Ancren RiwleMS.
XIII-186a; autoa sacramen-
tales II-143a; collect IV-104a:
date X-222b; Epistle IX-195d;
and Exposition of the Blessed
Sacrament V-713c; holy day
XIV-342d; indulgence VII-
7.S8d; during interdict VIII-
74c; St. Juliana VIII-5.56d;
Mass II-fi6d; Matins, hvmn
XIII-321d; in Mozarabicliile
X-«16b; office XIV-r.67a; O
Salutaris Hostia XI-33Jc;
Pange Lingua Xl-442d; proces-
sion V-214b; IX-1998; XII-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
CORPUS CHRISTI— COSMOGONY
447c; in Reductiona of Para-
guay XII-694d; Requiem
Masses XII-779d: Sequence I-
55c; IX-36b; Xn-4S4b; uni-
versal celebration XIII-413a;
Verbum Supernum XV-34Sb
Corpus Christi Cycle I-799c
Corpusctiles, and atom II-o2d;
53a; in Biofs theory of light
II-576b; blood, Malpighi's
study I-460b; in energetic
theory V-223b; milk, Leeuwen-
hoecli's study I-460C
Corpus Domini, church, Bologna
n-fi4nd
—Domini, church. Rome IV-773d
— Domini, church, Turin XV-
93b
— Damioi, church, Vilna XV-
433b
— evangeliconim XIII-500b
— Hippocraticum, authorship X-
123b
—JURIS CANONICI IV-391b;
391d; 671a; appeals I-652d;
closing IX-63C; compiled IX-
88c; completed IV-23b; defini-
tion IV-391b; editions IV-
393c; glosses VI-588C; Grego-
rian edition VII-3d; on hunt-
ing VII-563d; Jus antiquum
IV-391d; Jus novissimum IV-
393d; Jus novum IV-392c;
metropolitans, rights of I-691c:
Mouchy edits X-602d; papal
letters IX-203a; resignation
XII-774b; revision IV-444d
— juris civilis, appeals I-652d;
compiled VIII-579c; of Jus-
tinian IX-87d
— Philippicum X-153c
Corradini, Francesco, Bishop of
Marsi lX-71Sd
Corrado, Blessed, Bishop of
Piaoenza XII-71a
Corrario, Angelo. See Gregory
XII
Corre, missionarj' XIII-766C
Correa, Antonio, Blessed. See
Antonio Correa
— ^Diego, Bishop of Portalegre
XII-283d
—Juan IV-402d
— Luiz, Blessed. Sec Luiz Correa
— Martin, missionary VIII-633d
— Carvalho, Jose Dias, Bishop of
Vizeu XV-497d
-de Almeida, Jose, r"<-< IX-660C
— Nery, Jaoa Baptista, Bishop of
Campinhiis XVI-:i.')a
CORRECTION, FRATERNAL
IV-394b; in Confucianism IV-
22od; Jesuits XIV-82d
— Paternal, Augustine on XIII-
703d; denunciation IV-733C
— of Books. See Censorship of
Books
Corrector, canonical compilation
III-2Si)b: IX-62b
CORRECTORIES IV-394C; Do-
minican XII-363b
Correctors I-29b; IX-018C
Correggio, painter. Sec Allegri,
— Gilberto da, lord of Parma
XI-.M.iC
— Guidotto da. Bishop of Mantua
IX-612d
Correia, Gaspar, and Portuguese
literature XII-.308d
Correio CathoUco, periodical XV-
110a
— do Norte, periodical, Portugal
XI-fiS9b
Correlation, Law of, in Herbart's
educational system VII-249a:
in morphology II-574a; in
palseontology XI-411a
Correns, scientist X-181c
Correnzio, artist X-<;s3d
Correo americano del Sur, peri-
odical. Mcxic, XI-i;sr,b
— Catalan, pfri'jdic:il, Barcelona
II-29()c
la Federacion, periodical.
Mf
XI
— de los Niiios, periodical, Mexi-
co XI r.siic
— espaiiol, periodical, Spain XI-
t;90c; XIV-188C
Correr, Antonio, cardinal. Bishop
of Bologna II-(>4nb
— Antonio, Bishop of Ccncda III-
519b
Correspondance, periodical, Vi-
enna II-5a
— de Geneve, periodical, Italy
XI-0S4b
— de Rome, periodical, Italy XI-
f;84a
Correspondant, periodical, France
VI-l,SSa
Correspondencia de Espana, pe-
riodical. Spain XIV-188C
Correspondenzblatt fiir den Cler-
us, periodical, Vienna XI-670b
Correze, department, France,
map Vl-facing 188
Corridor theory, of Papini XII-
336c
Corrientes, province. Argentine
Republic I-703a; Guarant Re-
ductions XII-690b
—DIOCESE OF XVI-35b; XI-
47.5d
Corriere della Sicilia, periodical,
Italy .\I-BS4c
— d' Italia, periodical, Italy XIII-
166a
— nazionale, periodical, Italy
XI-6S4b
— toscano, periodical XI-6S4a
CORRIGAN, SIR DOMINIC
I\'-;«i6c
—MICHAEL AUGUSTINE,
Archbishop of New York; IV-
ag.id; XI-778C; and American
College, Rome I~424b; 424c;
and President Arthur I— 124c;
funeral sermon XIII -283c:
at Newark X-780c; portrait
XI-25d
Corrupticolae, heretics V-635b;
X-491d
Corrupt Practices Act (1911),
Wisconsin XV-664d
Corry, John, priest XIII-22a
Corsetti, Antonio, epithet V-74b
Corsi, Cosimo, cardinal. Bishop
of Pisa Xll-Uld
C o r s i a i n , superior - general.
Brothers of the Cross of Jesus
IV-.539a
CORSICA IV-396d; Ajaccio I-
238d; Blessed Alexander Sauli
I-299b; cathedral I-239a;
Church in I-238d; IV-397a;
397c; France acquires III-
694d; VI-172C; Genoese suzer-
ainty VI-420C; Greek Rite I-
239a; historv IV-396d; Italo-
Greeks VI-755c; map Vl-fol-
lowing 188; as papal fief XIV-
513a; Pisan suzerainty XII-
UOd; Poor Clares XII-2.54b;
Saracens conquer VIII-232b;
Society of Jesus IV-33d; Ur-
ban II claims V-121a; Vandals
XV-268C
Corsignani, Pietro Antonio, Bish-
op of Valva XV-265a
Corsini, family, chapel VI-342c;
collections. National Gallery,
Rome XIII-165d; Palace,
Rome I-85b; 484a; IV-32a;
XIII-175d
— Andrew, Saint. See Andrew
Corsini
— FiUppo XV-386d
— Lorenzo. See Clement XII
— Neri, cardinal IV-32a; and
Orsi XI-325b
— Pietro, Bishop of Porto XII-
290c
— Tommaso, jurist XIII-782a
—College IV-31C
Corsiniana. .Sec Accademia dei
Corsnaed, ordeal I-509a; XI-
277d
Corssendonck, college X-104C
Cort, Peter de. Version of the
Bible XV-37.3a
— Thomas, martvr V— 175d
Corte, palace, Mantua VI-572d
—palace, Milan X-301d
Cortenburg, abbey X-104C
Cortenova, battle (1237) II-760b;
Vl-2.Wd; 797a; IX-340b
Cortereal, Gaspar de X-782c
Cortes, Donoso. See Donoso
—HERNANDO IV-397d; X-
2.53c; accusations IV-400a; in
the Antilles IV-398a; Aztec
conquest II-170b; VII-7.56a;
battles (iU.) X-2o7; birthplace
XII-15Sb; in Cahfornia III-
173b; 177d; commissioners IV-
399d; Cuanhtemotzin's execu-
tion IV-399b; at Cuemavaca
IV-563a; Diaz del Castillo on
IV-777a: and Donoso Cortes
V-132b; exploration, map I-
facing 410; failure IV-400b;
hospital founded by VII^S7d;
Indians policy IV-398c; X-
254a; letters IV^OOb; and
Montezuma IV-399a; and Mo-
tolinia X-601d; Narvdez cap-
tured IV-398d; and Pizarro
XII-140b; portrait IV-398;
and the Spanish Government
IV-399C; title XI-181a; and
Tlaxcala Indians XI-180d;
XIV-748C; and Velisquez IV-
398b; at Vera Cruz II-171d;
XV-344d
— Juan de la Saludad. See Dono-
so Cortfe
—Martin IV-39.8a
— de Monroy, Martin IV-398a
CORTESE, GIOVANNI AN-
DREA (GREGORIO) IV-400C;
at Urbino XV-222b
Cortesi, Paolo, and Politian XH-
213c
Cortex, cerebral, s\'3tems XI-
542a
— Chin£e. See Jesuit's Bark
Cortez, Hernando. See Cortes,
He
ndo
-y Larraz, Pedro, Archbishop of
Guatemala VII-54b
Cortie, Aloysius Laurence, Jesuit
astronomer XIV-310a
Cortina, Joaquin Fernandez,
Bishop of Sigiienza XIII-7SSb
CortogoU, corsair VI-264a
CORTONA, DIOCESE OF IV-
401b; Fra Angelico's works I-
483d; 484a; cathedral (ill.) IV-
401d; EUas at V-383d; St.
Francis of Assisi at VI-226b;
Palazzo Pretorio IV-401c; St.
Francis church V-383d
— Guido, artist XIII-170d
— Luca da, artist XV-2S5a
— Margaret of. See Margaret of
Cortona, St.
— Pietro da, architect XIII-170d;
171b; 172c; 174d; 17.5a
Cortora, Thomas, Abbot of Angri
XIV-236C
Cortton, Irani XlV-CSla
Corty, anatomist I-460d
Cortyl, Jesuit mart\T III-211a
CORUMBA, DIOCESE OF XVI-
3ab
Coruna, Agustin de la. Bishop of
Popayiin XII-25SC
— Martin de la, missionary III-
178a; XIII-439d
Corunna, province, .Spain XIV-
171c; Armada at I-728d; terri-
torial court XIV-172b
Corvaia, Victor, .\bbot of Monte
Vergine X-.5:!'.)b; XIV-322a
Corvera, Francisco, martyr X-
391b
CORVEY, ABBEY OF IV-402a;
I-126c; XV-602b; Counter-
Reformation XV-603d; foun-
dation VII-128b; Hilduin VII-
354c; library IX-.34a; 230a;
and Osnabriick XI-.341c; Prus-
sian possession X\'-604d; St.
Vitus relics XV-491b
— Widukind of. .Sec Widukind of
Corvey
— University XII-419a
Corvinian Library II-124d; VII-
552b; XHi7c
Corvinus, Andreas, Lutheran his-
torian VII-376b
— Johann VII-552c; X-67c
— Matthias. See Matthais Cor-
Corvisart de Marest, Jean-Nico-
las, physician X-139d; XIV-
35b; portrait X-131
Corvo, island, Azores II-lG9a
• — Andrade, novelist XII-311a
Corvoisier, founder XII-773c
Corycian cavern, dimensions IV-
402b
CORYCUS, See of IV-4fl2a
Corydaleos, Theopbilos, theolo-
gian Vl-771d
CORYDALLUS, See of, Asia Mi-
nor l\' -4112b
—See of. I'anii.hvlia IV-402C
Cos, name X 676d
—island (Bib.) Vl-437d; ^scu-
lapius, temple of X-I23a; as-
trology, school of II-19C; med-
ical school X-123b
—Jose Maria, editor XI-686b
— Pedro Gutierrez de, Bishop of
Porto Hire, Xll-2>,(3b
COSA, JUAN DE LA IV-402c;
map IV-facing 4(12
Cosal, Michele, Bishop of Ischia
Vlll-lSoa
Cosam (Cosan), in genealogy' of
Christ Vl-llOd
Coscia, Nicolo, .-Vdministrator of
Bciievento II-47Sc; birthplace
IHTsa
Cosen, Thomas, martj-r V^78a
Cosen, Mrs. Thomas, martyr V-
47Sa
Cosenza, town. Italy VIII-222d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF IV-403a;
cross IV-525c; Most Pure
Heart of, Feast of the X-600b
Cosetti, Joseph, missionary X-
366c
Cosgrach V-lOlb
Cosgrove, Denis II-799C
—HENRY I\-403b; 640c
Cosi, D., \'icar .\postoIic of Shan-
Turm Xni-7o2d
Cosijopii, King of Tehuantepec
X-25.5C; XIV-(73d
Cosimo I de' Medici. See Medici,
Cosimo I de'
COSIN, EDMUND IV-403b
Cosinius, Bishop of Hieroca-saria
\il-;i44d
Coskery, H. B. II-231c; 233b
COSMAS, hymnodist IV^03c;
315b; VII-599C
—Iconoclast IH5b; VII-621b
—monk VIII-459C
—Patriarch of Alexandria I-302a
— Saint, Bishop of Chalcedon
III-554d
— Bishop of Conana IV-151C
— Patriarch of Constantinople,
deposed II-612b
—Bishop of Cotenna IV-421d
— Saint, Bishop of Majuma VI-
401a
— Bishop of Myrina X-661C
— Bishop of Narenta II-427b
— Bishop of Prague IV^05a
—Bishop of Satala XIII-486a
—Bishop of Synnada XIV-387d
— Deodatus, mosaicist IV-405C:
X-5S9C
— Jacobus, mosaicist IV-405C
— Johannes, mosaicist IV-405C
— Laurentius, mosaicist IV-405b:
405c
—Luca, mosaicist IV-405C
—AND DAMIAN, SAINTS
IV-403d; Fra Angelico's
painting I-4S4a; in Bj'zan-
tino Rite IV-320b; church,
Athens II-44a; in Coptic lit-
urgy XVI-29a; feast Ill-163c;
Mozarabic Rite X-622c; (ill.)
IV— 404; patronage XI-566c;
— INDICOp'lEUSTES IV-
404b; on China III-682c;
on Christmas III-725c; earth's
shape VI^49b; on Indian
bishops XIV-681c: in Indo-
China VII-774d: .1, uisl, tradi-
tion XIII . H I I'-i
IX-622a:Xl
Christ iann Xi i,
SinaiXIV-l.'li, Ml
267b
— of Jerusalem. See Cosmas,
hymnodist
—OF PRAGUE IV-»0.5a
— the Indian Voyager. See Cos-
mas l„d..,.pl,.„sl,.S
—the Presbyter l-l.iiilb
Cosmateschi. .Sir Cosmati
COSMATI MOSAIC IV-405b;
anihn l-:iS2b: in I. atcran Basil-
ica lX-1.5a; X r.yib
Cosmodysy X\'-ls7d
COSMOGONY 1\ 4(1.5d: Alain
de rislc'.s theory I-2i:)b; Amer-
ican IV-412c;aM.i,nl IV-4I1C;
of Ari.stotle l-71i,a; of St. Au-
gustine II-90c; Babylonian I-
131a; 480d; II-18«c; 18Sb;
51ld; IV-ltma; VII-311b;
311d; ballistic .\V~187c; Bib-
lical I-129C; 130c; bilingual cre-
ation-story IV~106d; Chinese
III-6(>7b; XIV-447d; creation
IV-470a; dualism V-169d;
Egyptian lV-f07a; V-345b:
VII-312b; emanationism V-
397b; Germanic IV-412a; XV-
.507a; Gnostic II-.327b; VI-
594c; Greek IV-llOd; Indian
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
COSMOGRAPHIA UNIVERSALIS— COUNCILS
252
IV-409b; 71Sb; Iranian IV-
40Sa; Iroquois VIII-169c; in
Manich£eiamIX-591d: meteoric
XV-lS7b; Mexican IV-lI3a;
Nasoreean X-707a: Norse IV-
412a; IX-592b; pagan XI-
392d; Persian VII-312C; Phce-
nician lV-410b; VII-312b;
Quiche traditions XII-604b;
Shintoist VIII-3U4b; universe,
system of XV-lS3b
Cosmographia Universalis (Se-
bastin Munster) (ill.) XV-
708c
Cosmography, d'Ailly I-236c:
Hyiacomylus 1-4 12b: medieval
Vi-149b; Ptolemaic VI-447d;
Rfegis XII-720a; Toscanelli
XIV-7S6b: universe, systems
of XV-ls3b
COSMOLOGY IV-413C; Alain
de risie's teaching I-245a; of
Aristotle 1-7 16c; and the As-
cension I-767b: astrological
II-19b; Augustinian II-99d; of
Aztecs X-251d; Babylonian
II-514C; BibHcal II-29d; bilo-
cation II-56Sa; of Boscovich
XII-65a; and cosmogony IV-
40od; in Creation theology
XIV-5S4d; destruction theory
XV-lS8b; division IV-414b;
dynamic atomism IV— 416c;
dynamism IV-iloc; Egyptian
II-19d; V-350b; extinction
theory XV-188a; firmament
VI-79c: Huron VII-o72a; hylo-
morphism IV-415d; and im-
manence VII-682b; 682d
Kant's theory VIII-604d
mechanism IV— 115a; X-lOOa
method IV— 414a; modern X-
748a; Monism X-485d; origin
IV^13d; neo-Pythagorean X-
743d; neo-Scholastic X-747b;
of Rosmini XIII-196C: Scho-
lastic theory IV— 415d; Siouan
theories XI\'-153c; time XIV-
726b; universe, final cause of
IV-416C; universe, systems of
the XV-183b; world mind
theory X-322d
Cosmophthory XV-186b
Cosmos, periodical, France X-
433a; XI-676d
Cosmothany XV-186b
Cosnac, Bertrand de. Bishop of
ComminECs XIV-796d
Cosoy. ,S(' San Diego de Alcaid
Cospean, Philippe de, Bishop of
Nantes Vll-o33d; X-682a;
and Richelieu XIII-47C
Cosquer, Testaxd du. Archbishop
of Port-au-Prince XII-284C
COSS., abbr. I-26c
Cossa, Baldassar. .Sec John
XXIII. aiitipope
— Cristofano del IV-417a
—FRANCESCO IV-417a; An-
nunciation by (ill.) Vll-facing
110; Ferrarese School XIV-
739d; painting, Vatican XV-
283b
Cossacks, in Lemberg IX-145a;
and Poles Xll-lSlla; revolt
(1G4S) XIV-lUc: (170ti) XIII-
247b; in Siberia Xin-708b
Cossadocca, Gerardo, Bishop of
\'crona XV-362a
Cossandey, Bishop of Lausanne
and Geneva IX-43a
Costa, Antonio Pedro da. Bishop
..f Daiii.ao IV (;iOb
— Antonio Rodriguez da, writer
XII iilub
— Aznar Pardo de la IX-717b
— Balthasar da, missionary IX-
.'iiod; r,md
— Cesare, .Arnhbiahop of Capua
II-:in,->a; III-319d
— Ciaudio Manoel da, poet XII-
3111b
— Diego da. Bishop of Oporto
XI -21', lb
— Giorgio da, cardinal, tomb
Xni-172b
— Ignacio da, missionary III-
r,-3b; IV-22.ib
—Joseph, Ho.sMiinian XIII-201c
— Juan Antonio I-70.^ib
—LORENZO I V -117b; and Doasi
V-137d; iiEiiI Vrancia VI-30fid;
and Ortolano XI-331a; paint-
ings, religious XI-400d; and
Tiaio da Garofali XIV-740a;
works XIV-740a
— Macedo, Archbishop of Sao
Salvador de Bahia XIII-466C
— Manuel de, canonist IV-95d
— Paul, Bartholomite II-317c
—Paul da, martjT IV-568d
— Pedro da. Bishop of Oporto
XI-261b
— Aguiar, Jose Louren^o, Bishop
of Amazonas XVI-G9C
COSTADONI, GIOVANNI DO-
MENICO lV-417c; and Mit-
tarclli X-407a
Costamagna, Giacomo, Vicar-
Apostolic of M^udez and Gual-
aquiza X-lS3a
Costanoan Indians, habitation
VII-754b: missions, California
X-372a; 372b
Costanza. .See Constance; Con-
stantia
Costanzo, Angelo di, historian
VIII-250d
— Camillo. See Camillo Costanzo
Costa Rebello, Jeronymo da,
Bishop of Oporto XI-201C
— Rica, Diocese of. .See San Jos^
de Costa Rica
—RICA, REPUBLIC OF IV-
417b; I-41.5d: Church in IV-
41Sb; concordat IV-197d; XII-
136b; government IV-418b;
independence IV-418a; In-
dians VII-756a; Jews VIII-
399c; Franciscan mission VI-
298c; Lazarist mission X-364c;
papal representative XI-161d:
population IV^17d; resources
IV-118a
— ^y Borras, Bishop of Tarragona
XIV-461a
— y Llobera, writer XIV-201d
Coste, Anne-Jacqueline, Visita-
tion nun XV-4,slc
Costello, Henry A'I-.'>o4c
— Marianne VI-.^.')4d
—Peter, nmrtvr VIII-167C
Coster, Charles de VI-204d
—FRANCIS IV-419a; 23Sd
— Jan de. .s-tMaerlant
Costranzo, Ludovico di. Bishop of
Pozzuoli XII-331d
Costumbre, Indian festival XIV-
794d
Costume, in Passion plavs XI-
533d; of women XV-695C;
697a
—CLERICAL IV-419b; beard
II-362d; cope IV-351a; Cro-
siers IV-517a; in English-
speaking countries IV-420d;
headdress VII-113a; neglect of
VIII-174C; Lateran regula-
tions IX-17b; medieval IV-
420a; modern usage IV^20c;
obligation of IV-50a
— religious. .Sre Habit, religious
COSWAY, MARIA IV-121a
—Richard IV-421a
Cos y Macho, Jose, cardinal.
Archbishop of Valladolid XV-
258d; XVI-18a
Cosyn. See Coain
Cotati, Indian village. California
X-371d
Cote d'Or, department. France,
map Vl-facmg 188
Cotelerius. See Cotelier
COTELIER, JEAN-BAPTISTE
IV-421b; .\pophthegmata I-
624a; Apostolic Fathers I-
638a; C39d; and Mabillon IX-
4S0a
COTENNA, Sec of IV-i21d
Cotentin .\I-104b
Cdte Petit St-Antoine, Huron
settlement VII-.581C
— Saint-Andre, Visitation con-
vent II-6a
— St-Michel, Huron settlement
VII-5S0d
— sans Desain, Missouri XIII-
35yb
Cotesmore, Thomas, English
cnnfes.aor V-177b
Cothen, Grey Nuns, institutions
of I-.'^Ma
COTI.SUM, See of IV-422a
Colignac. I'ranrc. shrine VI-270c
Cotignola, Francisco Zaganelli,
paint, r XII-i;|-,.'-)b
— Girolamo da, painter XIII-
17l)c
— Michele, Bishop of Ischia
Vlll-lS.'ia
Cotius, Gerhard, humanist XV-
603b
Cotner University, Nebraska X-
730a
Cotolendi, Ignazio, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Kiang-nan III-67oc:
VIII-633C
COTON, PIERRE IV-422a; and
Biard II-541d; in Grenoble
VII-26d; and Henry IV IX-
474d; XIV-89b; and Hugue-
nots VII-533d; and Marie de
rincarnation IX-667d; on Ora-
tory. French II-524C; portrait
IV-422b
Cotrone, town. Italy VIII-222c;
222d
—DIOCESE OF IV-422d
Cotta, Protestant church historian
VII-377C
— vestment I-252a; XIV-344b
Cottage System, for orphans XI-
324b
Cottam, Thomas, martyr. See
Thomas Cottam
Cotte, Robert de, architect X-
773a
Cotter, Joseph B., Bishop of Wi-
.XV-
58d
— William Timothy, Bishop of
Portsmouth Xn-297b
Cotterau, Dom, Vulgate revision
XV-519a
—Jean, chouan IX-45b
Cotter School for Boys XV-659a
Cottin, Marie IX-555d
Cottington, Fraticis, and Panzani
XI~l.50d
Cottolengo, hospital, Turin XV-
93b
—Joseph, hermit VII-2S0d
Cotton, in Alabama, yield I-240b;
in .Arkansas, statistics I-726a;
in Bible XII-153a; in corporals
I-355a
— town. Staffordshire. St. Wil-
frid's School II-579a
— Bartholomew, chronicler XIV-
467d
— George XV-5Sla
— Matilda, marriage VI-S6a
— Pierre. See Colon. Pierre
— Robert. .See Southwell, Robert
—Genesis, Biblical MS. IX-629c
—Gin, invention XV-169C
—Hall, Wilfridians at V-740d
—Latin Bible, MS. IX-616b
Cotton-seed Oil, as adulterant I-
ir.Sa
Cottrault, Dominican martyr
IV-l(i8d
Cottrill, Matthew II-704C; IX-
547b
Cotyaion. See CotiEeum
Cotyora, town, founded XII-
234c; XIV-14b
Cotys. See Cotifeum
— George, Bishop of Chester III-
650a
Coucharim, Nubian see XI-148a
Couche, foundling asylum, Paris
XV-436a
COUCY. ROBERT DE IV-423a;
XII-728C
—Robert de. the Elder IV-423a
Coudenberg, Francis van XIII-
2sOd
Coudenhove, Mary St. Peter,
Sister of the Good .Shepherd
VI-648b
Couderc, Marie- Victoire-Therese,
foundress III-518C
Coudert, Antoine, .\rchbishop of
Colombo lV-124d^
—FREDERIC RENfe IV-423b:
portrait IV-423
Coudray, Philippe-Charles du.
See Du Coudray
Coudres, Martin de, martyr V-
477d
Coudrin, Peter Joseph, founder
XI-490a; Xll-lSlb; XIII-
30Sc
Couets, monastery X-6S2a
Coughlan, Lawrence, Methodist
prearhiT X-240a
Coughton Hall lV-7n2b
— Henry Brooke Pamell, Baron.
Src Parncll, Henry Brooke,
Baron Couchton
Coulanges, Church of Notre-
Dame (ill.) VI-lSl
— Fustel de. Sec Fustel de Cou-
langes
— Philippe-Emmanuel de XIII-
743d
Coulaures, Notre-Dame de. See
Notre-Dame de Coulaures
Coulbeau, John Baptist, Lazarist
X-304a
Coulomb, Charles-Augustin de,
physicist XII-63d; 64a; XV-
504b; electrostatics, law of
XVI-9b
Coulombs, Maurist monastery
X-71b
Council, in Congregational
Churches IV-240b; of Syna-
gogue; See Sanhedrin; in St.
Vincent de Paul Society XIII-
389d; of Wurtemberg XV-
717c; 718a
— Congregation of the XIII-
141b; charge XI-777C; on clan-
destinity IV-3b; cloister IV-
61d; and collegiate institutions
IV-114b; on excardination
VII-705a; on frequent com-
munion VI-279b; and Immuni-
ties, Congregation of VII-692d;
and Loreto Congregation XIII-
146b; Mass stipends XIV-2b;
Pius X's regulations XII-138d ;
religious life, jurisdiction of
XII-755d; Tasa Innocentiana
modified XIV-167c
— Educational, England XIII-
675d
— Federal, Germany. Sec Bun-
desrat
—Grand, Venice XV-336C
—Plenary. See Plenary Council
— Provincial. See Provincial
Co
—City, mission I-250c
— of Blood, Brussels I-371b
—of Orders, Spanish XIII-353d
— 0fTenXV-337c
—of the Indies, Spanish III-627a
— of Thirteen XIII-353c
Councillors, episcopal. See Syn-
celli
Councils: Aachen (789) III-350b;
(799) I^Sb; (802) IV-392a;
(803) III-618d; (809) VI-74c;
(816) III-252d; (817) II-467b;
(818) II-595d; (835) II-385a
— Achtichat (c. 365) I-737b: ^t-
swinapath I-280a; Agatho
(680) XII-666b; Agde (506) I-
206c; XVI-32C
— Aii-en-Provence (1112) I-23Sd;
(1374) I-23Sd; (1409) I-23Sd;
(1585) I-238d; (1612) I-238d;
(1838) I-238d; (1850) I-238d
— AIbi (1254) I-267C
—Alexandria (231) I-300c; (306)
I-300c; (321) I-300c; (326) I-
300c; (340) I-300c; (350) I-
300c; (362) XIII-533d; (363)
IHOa; (364) I-300d; (370) I-
300d; (399) I-300d; (401) XIV-
623d; (430) I-300d; (633) I-
300d
—Algiers (1873) III-387d; Amid
(1616) III-560b; Amiens (1853)
XII-730C: Anagni (1160) I-
449a
— Anazarbus (431) I^61b; (435)
I-161b
— Anc^Ta (314) H65a: XVI-
25a: (358) I^65a; (375) I-
465a
—Angers (453) XV-271b; (455)
XII-751b
— Anse (994) I-5-15h; (1025) I-
645b; (1076) I-545b; (110(j) I-
545b; (11125 I-545b
— Antioch (c. 251) I-569c; (c.
264) I-569c: (c. 268) I-369c;
(330) I-569d; (340) I-569d:
(341) I-!J69d; XVI-25a; (344)
I-,';69d; (3.58) I-569d; (361) I-
S69d: (3K'2) I-569d: (363) I-
569d: (378) I-570a: (388) I-
570a; CiOO) I-570a; (424) I-
570a; (432) I-570a; (445) I-
570a; (447) I-,370a; (451) I-
r)70a: (471) I-570a; (478) I-
570a: (481) I-370a: (482) I-
570a: (508) I-570a: (512) I-
570a: (c. 542) I-570a: (565) I-
570a: (1139) I-570a: (1204) I-
570a
—Apt (136.1) l-r.nod
— Aquileia CK!) I r.C,2c: (.153) 1-
662c; (.^7'.l) ll-124d; (700) I-
662a; (11S4) I -6r.2d: (1409) I-
662d; (1596) I-662d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill,) ^ iUustrations,
253
729d : ( 127S-S0) U- ' 29d^
II-729d; (153V) II-72Ma,
_ffiWn-752d;(1869)
-Dillmgen (1517) II-78d; (1520)
_g™leF1n99) XIII-732C;
Jon^Allti) n-55Sd; (1853)
J^Ull^ (1217) 1V-221C:
(1220) XXII-650a
-Eauze (551) XIV-38b; Edessa
(197) V-282C
^;SiS)|^ i? _S^,^-(1539) n-37.d; -mT
rmincils. Aquitesa (381) II-l«d;
*^Xanda (1473) I-678a: Arboga
ml7) XV-208b; Anminum.
See Councils, Riuum
-Aries (314) I-72_<a; (330) % U
785d: (333) I-;27a; C«| o'
If73 XI1I-705C; (475) I-
lOTb; (524) I-727b; 554) I-
727b; (6S2) 1-72. b, (bl3) 1
727b; (1034) I-'^i^; 1-11 J
269a; (1230) l^-oJ^'' ^
_"mkliuv;44i;:i:^3()a
— Arraa (1025) I-7o3a, (109-) i
_\J-tLhat (449) V-3S7C; Aatorga
_&^y"-:;^rXII-573c;(765)
IMU; (7S5) II:«la; (822) II-
61a; (870) Il-Olb; (8.^) "
—Aifch (1068) II-6Sa; (1077) II-
6Sb; (1276) U-68b; (1851) H-
_Augsburg(932) II-78o; (1062)
II-78c; (1530) II-75b; (1536)
II-78d (1548) II-75C; 5og
II-75d; (1567) II-<8d; (lb»0)
_S«tlS%1844) IV-214a; J^^iT!,' 0^9%' xi»" ^ ,..
-ffi^Kr 670, II-144C; _^>i- "f|9l)"lt^M; (1087) _XIII^535c
(10651 II-144C; (1077) II- XV^llb „ ,.,, ^aq. (1007) XV-645d; (1027) I
i^4^'o \l094) IW44C ^arpentraa (5270 XII-469a _aOO-)^^ ^^^^^^ Ij.jged
Auxcrre (c. 585) (578 or oso; — Carthage (c.lMS) ii* « •
fe ke^Tii-Vsat^ioso) ^|\j^Ik^off-l6o^a;?2^liy-
~U IMd- (1209) II-159d-,(123l5 ^X': 252 I-200a; (255^ I-
Ii7^??f(i270):il,159d;(1279) 200a, (.^^|»a|£-g
K7'J;\»lt?7'?a;
1 iRSc- (407) I-199c; (411)
VtV-^SSb- (412) I-192a: (416)
^200c (417) XM06d; (418
XI-607a- (419) I-200b; (420
^oOOc: (424) I-200b; (503^
ll4Sjn:762o;a45i)II-762c;
_y,?3f(»V-13qd;(1593)
XV-131a; (1594) XV-13ia,
(1596) XV-131d
-Brixei (1080) II-794a
—Brooklyn (1894) II-801C,
arsussi (393) XIV-SMa
-Cffisarea (314) III-133d, (358)
L"ri33d; (371) ni:i33d
— Egara (614) XIV-159d; Eich-
ftSt (1282) II-390C; Elne
-kh.i2''T3"5^%06) V-395d;
XVI-43a; (306) yi-376a
— Embrun (1727) II-125C; Epaon
-k^^^L^Ts'tfai) V^91d; (449)
-^^?-.ys?i>aS)l^
I-ieSi a282) il-160a;(1327J
Tl lfi0a'(1337)ll-160a;(14o.)
n'lfiOa' 1497 II-160b;(1509)
;S'; l5% II-160b;(1609
II-160b; (1664) II-16pb,(1725)
II-160b; (1849) II-160b
-Vvranchea (1172). Il-162c;
Bagai (394) XV-23oa .
T-Tin^ 'll-240b; ' (1837) II-
|\oc'(li40) II-240C; (1843
i[ifoS^^(lltl') "-isS'ilss?)
—Barcelona (c. 540 II-289b. (c.
??3l9r-U-2^9^;^' i3^^)'1l;
lltdM1387) fl-289d; (1417)
II-289d; (1517) 11-2890,
-BiclfnMd (69« If» ii_478b:
-aMlTTw782f \l087) II;
'^it- (1«»1) "^f^s^hliisb-
ll-478b; (1113) Il-t'Sb,
(1117) II-t7Sb; (1119)
i:S; 52^1^1990; (534)1-
199c; (1890) in-38^d
— Cashel (11"2) \-l;lb, Chal-
cedon (451) III-555b
-fi^rxrv-'ii?rlii3rxf!f-
Jii<(i8^^1l^^i^t^816)
-artr(305) XIII-230b; Clane
(1162) I-735C
_i,^£Sortr535)IV-287a;(895)
-Slov'ea'hf (742) IV-68C; (747)
IV-68C; (749) XIII-o56d; 794)
TV-fiSr- (798) IV-68C (803)
ivilc'; (82Si IV-68C; (825)
-SC'e (346) I-341d: (1281>.
XIV^4b; (1413) XIV-152a,
(1423) XV-t68d; (1452) V-
713d- (1536) Xin-558c; (1560)
XTn-558c- (I860) XIII-558d
_Compifl>e (757) VtSih^'"'^
XIV-38a; (1092) 11-3. 8b
(1099) XV-366d; (11»
366c- (1147) XV-366d
-Exeter (1131) IV-213C; (1297)
_K;rl'ra^l438) VW7b; Fiadh-
Mic-Aengua (1111) I-'30b
-Florence (1055) XV-^09d
(1439-1445) Vl-Ulc; (1472)
XIIIr535c ,_.^ ■.,T.236d;
_ -7123
-Jiei\^irg(i?5T)"il-196d
— Freising (800) IV-«3b; (805)
-M;fa"?1243) II-275b; (1259)
-i^luli^agi) V-57c; (796) VII-
-GaUcia (447) XII-430a
— Gangra (330) XII-Tola; 340)
IV-419b; (350) III-5<oa; (380)
_^Jj2Sn'n?0^<5f }" =
?/8f7Vm-^Sf'HaVu'i'?5
(673) I-506b; Hatfield (680) I-
-hTppo (393) IX-297a; (395)
Vn-360b; (426) VII-360b .
— Hromcla (1179) I-738c; Iconi-
um"c 230) ll-264d; Illyr.a
(3^5) XV-255b; iDflh^'^}
(948) XVI-70C; Ireland (807)
-S'sy'a642) I-65d; (1643)
-^erus'ale'm (50-52) VIII-537d:
(335) I-709c; (1672) I-65d_
-runca (525)_^XIV-553b; Kan-
nobim (1616) IX-68id; Kells
-iSet^\uol,^-548b;(1281)
-La^teran (649) XV-418b; (679)
T-204d- (745) X\-744c; (863)
Xll"4'c; (10.57) XV-410a;
(1078) il487d-, (1079) II-
COUNCILS
—Macon (579) IX-507c; (581)
IX-507C: (583) XII-438b-,
(^51 IX-507C; (624) IX-507c;
mm IX-507C (1286) IX-507C
-ffiz (813) IV-63b;_(829 V1--
6S''a- (847) XII-61/D; (84S)
XII-617b; (852), X;lM17b;
(KSS1 III-311C; (1049) XV-
folc: (1085) lil-63d: (1261)
-M'Sester (1884) II-727bi
MantaiUe (879) }^-}^^' „^y.
—Mantua (1064) I-286C; (1067)
^"^?seille3 (533) III-135d;
iMavnooth (1900) VI-376c;
Meaux (845) I-33b; XVI-25a;
Mdfi a089)'xV-210c; Mferida
(666) XIV-38C; Merseburg
_K\86^)v'n-88b; (888) IV-
— Milin (345) XII-43a; (355)
fx-TlSb;(c!390)I-629d;(451
X-301b; (452) I-75a; (1565)
-Mire''ve^(402) XIV-389b; (416)
-Mot?pellier (1215) I-269a:
SiSscow (1675) I-564a; Mosul
ns.iH III-559d; Mouson (995)
^IV-371c; M'lhldojf (15225
II-520b; Mttnster (1279) XIV-
-Narlonne (5S9)^,,III-332a:
(788) I-150d; (1374) I-«4<b;
_k^eTLI!ef%15)^IlI:484d;
_sp'^?5rxK'(-?ix!-
—Nicosia (1439) I-474d
i^*^ T.' Tj^Lfiid- (169S) T'" i-'-.-a+QTitinnnle (36b) li-o»c.
(1693)
^l'2io)' Xia-ioa; '(1320) XV^
10a; (1327) XM-lOa; (143o)
-Ber&ted (697) XIV-38a;
_r4ieT?3^6ri^"-"l299)
-|S«(ii?^g-i
Boi9-le-Duc (1865) IIf,^« .
487d; (1214) II-683b; (loS3)
-Bo;wn''(1842) II-706a
— Bostra (246) I-674d; (247) I-
-Bou^rges (1225) II-72(lc; (1226)
II-720C; (1438) II-720C,
(1528) II-720C
ConstanceuY-^'"".'-,, ,„
— Conatantinople (336) H AM
riROl XIII-694a; (381) Iv-
30Sa- (382) IV-311d; (448)
?TT-'i55c- (450) I-75a; (543) I-
600cf (553) K-308d; (680-
681) IV-310a; (6_81) IX-157b
(692) IV-311d; (754) IV-312b,
(7S61 VII-622c; (787) XIII-
789d- (851) I-449a; (861) IV-
312b' (867) IV-312b; (868) I-
^llc;- (869) IV-310d; (869-870
VII-798a; 879) IV-312b,
(1277) li-380d; (1284) "-
3Slb- (1316) II-612C; (132o)
II-612C- (1351) XIV-382c; (c.
14M) Xiv-387d: (1638) I-65d;
(1I39) IV-312b-, (1672) IV-
_C6rfova (839) IV-360b-. XVI-
43c- (852) IV-360a
-Corinth (c. 195) II-189d: Coy-
ania (1050) XIV-lSOc-. Diam-
per (1599) XIV-685b; Dieden-
hofen (844) IX-95d
^^\l0f;^'3^y-2mrai23)
r517)IX-18d nxqqll-
-ifc!l;t?ru?(S^lSlb;
-ffi-(5<^n«c; (546)
-LeVtine? (743) III-630b; Li-
t2ia (743) II-658a; , Lis.cux
nOM) III-485d: Llande^^n-
Brefi (519) XV-583d
—London (107.5) III-;649c, 1107)
^^!^^ '(liii'xn -'S
V-,%t)' IX-333d; (1396) II-
671b; (1411) I-643a
-^sTL;drr4i5)-t?c^"-
r 'n^)^XU^6lb\ (1850) II-
647d
— Nicosia U^s),.",-?*''". ,,„,;^
— Nlmes (1096) XV-211b; (1715)
-Noru!ampton(1162)Xy^39a^
(1164) lV-778b; (11.6) XIU-
— Oak (ad Quercuml (397) III-
J^^^^'^^^ (329)
-oJeton City (1848) II-593d
— Orllans (511) XI-318a; 533)
XI-318a;(538)XI-318a;(541)
XI-31Sb- (M9) XI-31Sb; (c
639) XI-318b; (1022) XI-318C
-Scott 1852) XV-5?4b;(18.„5)
XV-594b; (1859) X\-o94b
Oxnedo (877) XV-49bC
ZoSord (1222) XIII-650a;
"tl407) IX-335b; (1408) XIII-
-Pad'erborn (785) X-V;:675a
—Paris (561-«7) XII-7.2a; (614)
XIV-214d; (615) XIV-37d:
(816) I-376C (824) II-496b;
829 li281b; XVI-25a; (1147
5l?loiar(1210)III-520d;(1212
TX-230d- (1225) \-521d;
(r4ol) VI-631a; (1612) V-
204a; (1811) II-796C .
Pavia (997) XV-645d (lOlSJ
liulfsfa- (1022) II-J28d;
ZK(^i^^?^^095)
-Piochenheale (798) V-224b;
Pisa (1409) Xll-112d; Pistoia
-^4fdlaO^'lVxV-«6a;(1029)
-PoW^s (1074) iy-322c; (1075)
-S'd''('l^5riV-438c;Pon-
fhion (876) I-545C: Prague
_^»uT]c^^V8l''n,XII-5?6c;
3:.&r7»fil
S3?TlU,<0ka7 (8^" Xh-
_Si^S^lti°itld;Kath-
'?reSail(1110)iy-370d;Rat>s-
-rve?niV4lftl-6S9aV(9-).
in-311c: (1314) IV-^^a,
(1317) VII-7S7a
"S^^^^^^eral indicates volume; arable. pagerZ^r^yT^"^" <" "^^
COUNCILS— COURRIER
Councils: Reims (317) Xn-764a;
(1526-630) XII-730b; (813) XII-
730b; (SSI) III-31IC; (991)
XII-730b; (1049) XII-730b;
(II09) XIV-460b; (1115) XII-
73Qb; (1119) XII-730b; (1131)
XII-728a; (U4S) XII-72Sa;
(1164) XII-730b; (1407) XII-
730b; (1528) Xn-730b; (1564)
XII-730b; (1583) XII-730b;
(1857) XII-730C
—Rimini (359) XIII-57b; River
Nith (705) I-9a; Rocldngham
(1095) I-547d
—Rome (313) I-727a; (341) II-
39a; (369) IV-6I3C; (374) IV-
ei3d; (377) I-615c; (380) XV-
711c; (381) I-615C; (382) III-
277d; (386) III^85a; (417)
XV-764d; (430) III-478a;
(465) III-691a; (494) IX-744b;
(499) XIV-746a; (501-2) IV-
346c; XIV-377C; (530) II-
660a; (531) II-660b; (595)
XIV-38a; (607) II-660d; (010)
II-661a; (667) XV-4S5c; (680)
III-519b; (743) XV-744b;
(745) III-520d; (769) XII-
774d; (799) XIV-600d; (800)
III-614d; (853) XIII-556d;
(898) II-661d; (964) XIII-
291b; (1050) II-4S7c; (1059)
I-178d; (1063) II-81a; (1078)
IV-322C; (1079) III-14a;
(1081) II-62a; (1099) XV-
211c; (1139) XII-761a; (1147)
IV-lSc; (1302) II-667C; (1412-
1413) IV-2S8b; (1911) XIV-
3S9d
—Rouen (650) XIII-211d; (689-
693) XIII-211d; (1048) XIII-
211d; (1055) XIII-211d;(1063)
III-485d; (1072) XIII-211d;
(1074) XIII-211d; (1096)
XIII-211d; (1118) XIII-211d;
(1119) XIII-211d; (1128)
XIII-211d; (1190) XIII-211d;
(1214) XIII-211d; (1223)
XIII-211d; (1231) XIII-211d;
(1278) XIII-211d; (1313)
XIII-211d; (1321) XIII-211d;
(1335) XIII-211d; (1342)
XIII-211d; (1445) XIII-211d:
(1581) XIII-211d; (1699)
XIII-211d; (1830) XIII-212a
—St. Andrews (1546) II-373c;
Saint^Basle de Verzy (991) VI-
353c; St. Boniface (1889) XIII-
340a; St. Maixeat (1076) II-
4S7d
—Salamanca (1310) XV-748d;
(1410) XIII-391d
— Salona (530) II-696d; (532)
II-696d
—Salzburg (799) XV-164rc;
(1512) II-520b; (1564) XI-
758b; (1569) XV-676a; (1848)
XIII-596b
—San Genesio (1074) XII^49d
— Santiago de Chili (1586) XIII-
461c; (1612) Xin-461c; (1625)
XIII-461C; (1670) Xlll-tUlc;
(1688) XIII-461C; (1763)
XIII-461C; (1895) XIII-461C
— Saragossa (380) XIIH69a;
(516) III-136a; (592) XIII-
469a; (593) XIV-38C; (599)
XIV-459d; (691) XIII-469a
— Sardica (343-344) XIII-473a;
Savonni^res (859) XII-772C;
Scharfa (1888) III-488c; Scu-
tari (1872) I-254b; Selcucia
(359) VII-449C
— Seleucia-Ctesiphon (410) VII-
4Ud; (420) I-71d; (554) V-
721a
— Seleucia Trachffla (359) XIII-
689d
— Seligonstadt (1022) I-712a;
(1023) VII-22Sb
— Senlis (1310) II-378C
—Sens (601) XIII-720a; (C,r,T)
XIII-720b; (r,(;>i-(;7(ii XIII-
720b; (846) XIII 7-'nb; (SfiO)
XIII-720b; (s.-)L'i Xlll T-'ob;
(S.W) XIII-72llb; im,l;i XIII-
720b; (980) XIII-72llb: I'isli)
XIII-720b; C.mii) XIII-72llb;
(1048) XIII-72(]b; fU]71)
Xni-720b; (lOSO) Xin-72(ib:
(1140) XIII-720b; (1198)
XIII-720b; (1216) XIII-720b:
(1224) XIII-720b; (1239)
Xin-720b; (1252) XIII-720b:
(1253) XIII-720b; (1289)
XlII-720b; (1280) XIII-720b:
254
(I3I0) IV-22C; (1315) XIII-
720b; (1320) XIII-720b;
(1460) XIII-720b; (1485)
XIII-720b
—Seville (590) XIII-744d; (690)
XIII-744d; (1512) III-73a
— Sidon (512) V-385b; Siena
(1423) II-334C; Sirmium (351)
XIII-693C
—Sis (1251) I-739a; (1307) I-
739a; (1342) I-739b
— Skenninge XVI-54a; Soder-
coping (1441) XV-208b
— Soissons (744) II-658a; (1141)
II-JS9b; (1849) XII-730d
— Spljet (925) IV-607C; (1059-
60) IV-607d
— Sufetula XIV-325C; Sutri
(1046) II-129b
—Sydney (1885) II-117C; (1895)
II-117C
— Synnada (230-35) XIV-387d;
Szabolcs (11th cent.) II-123a
—Tarragona (506) VII-501d;
(516) XIV-459C; (1233) XIII-
640b; (1234) III-520c; (1242)
XlV-ieOc; (1312) XIV-460C
— Telge (1279) XVI-77c; (1341)
XVI-77C; (1380) XVI-77c,
— Thurles (1850) IV-213d
—Toledo (396) XIV-758b; (398)
III-696d; (400) XIV-758b;
(440-^48) XIV-758b; (447)
XII-430a; (480) XII-784d;
(527) XIV-758b; (531) XIII-
69oc; (540) XIV-758b; (589)
XIV-75Sb; XVI^3a; (597)
XIV-758C; (610) XIV-758c;
(611) XIV^52c; (633) XIV-
7o8c; (636) XIV-758c; (638)
XIV-758C; (646) XIV-758c;
(650) XIV-75SC; (653) XIV-
758c; (655) XIV-75SC; (656)
X-616C; (663) I-251C; (675)
XIV-758c; (681) XIV-758d;
(683) XIV-758d; (684) XIV-
758d; (688) XIV-758d; (694)
XIV-758d; (700-712) XIV-
758d; (1138) XIV-758d; (1323)
XIV-758d; (1324) XIV-758d;
(1326) XIV-759a; (1339) XIV-
759a; (1355) XIV-759a: (1379)
XIV-759a; (1365-66) XIV-
759a; (1580) XIV-759a; (1582-
3) XIV-759a
— Tortosa (1429) XIV-785d;
Toucy (860) XII-378a
—Toulouse (1056) I-207a; (1109)
XIV-460b; (1119) III-185c:
(1229) XIII-640b
-Tours (461) XII-771d; (567)
I-353a; (9th cent.) I-281b;
(1055) II-487c: (1096) XV-
211b; (1163) I-268C; (1236)
II-275b
—Trent (1545-1563) XV-30b;
Tribur (895) XII-682d; Trier
(1238) II-275b; Troja (1093)
III-15C; Trosly (909) III^85c
— Troyes (429) XI-608a; (867)
VI-353c; (1128) II-499d
— Trullan (692). See Councils,
Constantinople; Tuam (1203)
XV-81d; Tusey (860). See
Councils. Toucy
— Tvin (532) I-737d; (645) I-
738a
—Tyre (335) XV-112a; (514-
515) XV-112a
— Urgol (829) XV-223C; Utrecht
(1864) XV-247c; Vagharcha-
pat (491) I-737d
— Vaison (442) III-506b; XVI-
78b; (529) V - I50c; XIII-
555b; XVI-78b
—Valence (374) XV-250c; (530)
XV-250C; (585) XV-250c;
(855) XV-250C; (890) XV-
2.50d; (1100) XV-250d; (1209)
XV-250d
—Valencia (524) III-136a
— Valladolid (1124) XV-2.58C;
(1137) XV-258C; (1238) XV-
2.5SC
— Vannes (461-465) XV-272a:
(818) XV-272a; (846) XV-
272a
— Vasio. See Councils. Vaison
Vatican (1869 - 1870) XV-
303a; Vcrberie (752) V-57d;
Vercelli (1050) II-i87c; Verdun
(947) III-13C; Verneuil (755)
XII-722C
—Verona (1184) XV-362b; (1276)
XV-362b
—Vienna (1276)XII-340a; (1849)
XV-45C; (1858) XII-661a
— Vienne (1311-1312) XV-123d
— Vizeu (442) I-652c; (1555)
XV-497a; (1681) XV-497b;
(1699) XV-497C
— Wessex (691) XIV-38a
—Westminster (1092) II-250a:
(1852) IV-214a; (1855) VIII-
84b; (1859) III-442b; (1885)
XII-472a
—Whitby (664) XV-610a
—Winchester (1029) V-201d;
(1076) III^85d
—Worcester (1240) IV-221c;
Worms (1076) IV-287c
— Wiirzburg (1287) I-647b;
(1471) Vll-lOd; (1848) II-
196d
—York (747) I-506c; (787) I-
606d; (1194) I-64a
— Zamoso (1720) XIII-277c;
(1841) XIV-389d
— Zara (1330) XV-752b
— African. See African Synods
— Diocesan. See Synods, Dioc-
— GENERAL IV-423d; XI-214c;
abbesses I-Sd; abbots I-19d;
Abyssinian Church rejects I-
78c; acclamations I-99a; actors,
moral status XIV-559d; acts
I-115c; Aguirre's work I-232d;
d'Ailly's teaching I-236a; an-
athema I^56a
— appeals I-632c; condemned
IV-789b; France I-95b; Jan-
senistic VIII-292a; penalty of
V-686d; VII-718a; VIII-74d
— archives I-696b; authority IV-
676a;XV-309a; Baluze's work
II-242b; Basle, decrees of II-
335d; 337d; Battaglini's his-
tory II-349d; beatification,
fower of II-366a; Binius' work
I-570C; and bishops II-146c;
585d; canons and decretals
IV-671a; cardinals III-339b;
Catalini's work III-428a; cen-
sorship of books III-520b;
censure III-529c; 530d; 532b:
classification IV-124b; com-
position IV-426d; confirma-
tion of IV-430C; Constance,
decrees of II-334b
. — convocation IV-428b; by car-
dinals Xn-113d; by emperor
IV-42Sb; by pope IV-42Sb
. — definitions IV-434b; 676b; de-
posing power IV-435b; depu-
tations IV-432b
— direction IV-429d; imperial I-
651c; IV^30a; papal IV-429d
— Durandus the Younger, work
of V-207d; eastern XIII-536a;
elements IV^24a; Febronian
theory VI-24a; Four Arti-
cles i-797c; Gerson's teach-
ing VI-532a; Hardouin's his-
tory VII-136a; infallibility IV-
433c; VII-795C; 79Sd; institu-
tion I-,587d; as judge IV-433b:
judicial action IV— 433a; juris-
diction VII-324b; Justinian
laws VIII-579d; languages
XIII-536b; law, international
IX-74C; Mansi's work IX-
610a; necessity I-176d; papal
legates IV— 428a; participation,
right of IV-426d; plenary XII-
164c: and the pope IV-426b;
427c; 428b; XIV-592a; pro-
mulgation IV-434d; slave leg-
islation XIV-37d; and synods
XIV-388a; Three Chapters
controversy IV^31c; Wessel's
teaching XV-590b; as witness
IV-133b
— National. See Synods, Na-
— Patriarchal, character IV-424b
— Primatial. character IV-424b
Counncut, Jean de. See Saxe.
de
Counsel, nf Cambridge Univer-
sity III 21.3a
—gift of Holy Ghost VII-U3c
— and law lX-n4c; and precept
IV-4.30a; XII-372b
Counsellor, periodical, Kngland
Xlll-n7r.b
COUNSELS. EVANGELICAL
(OF PERFECTION! IV^:i.-.d;
roa;
Xn-749c; in New Testament
XIV-537a
Counterfort III-92a
COUNTERPOINT IV-436d
COUNTER-REFORMATION
IV-437b; Augustinus Il-lOea;
Austro-Hungarian monarchy
II-125b; 126b; IV-442a; XV-
419c; Bamberg II-244C; Bo-
hemia VI-41b; Capuchins III-
324b; St. Charles III-620b;
close of IV— 444d; devotional
practices XIII-510b: ecclesi-
astical art XV-710C; effecta
XII-502C; England IV-143d;
France IV— 442c; Friars Minor
VI-2S6b; Fulda VI-314c; Ger-
many l\'-442a; VI-521b; Greg-
ory Xlll IV-441a; St. Ignatius
IV-440a; Ingolstadt VIII-8a;
Ireland IV-444a; Italy IV-
443c; Jesuits IV^40a; Kalkar
VII-236C; literature, ecclesi-
astical IV-444C; missions IV-
441c; Moravia X-563a; Neth-
erlands IV-444C; OI4h XI-
234d; Philip II III-627a; St.
Pius V I\-440d; Poland IV-
444c: VI-591b; Portugal IV-
443c; Scandinavia IV-444b;
Scotland IV-444b; Sixtus V
IV-441b; Spain IV-443c; Thy-
rau3 XIV-714C; Trent, Council
of IV-440b: Wales XV-336a:
Westphalia XV-603a
Counter-retable I-356c
Counter-revolution IV-709C
Counts, Frankish III-617b; ori-
gin III-613b
— Palatine. See Palatine Counts
Coupat, missionary XR'— 420a
Coupiac, shrine Xlll-lOSd
Couplet, Philippe, missionary
III-lOc; 673b; XV-347C
Couppe, Louis, Vicar Apostolic of
New Pomerania XI-18a
Coupperie, Pierre, Bishop of
Babylon III-560c
Cour, Didier de la, reforms II-
450a; XV-351d
Courage, as passion I-656c; XI-
534c; as -i-irtue XV-472c; See
Fortitude
Courayer, Pierre-Frangois Le, on
Anglican Orders I-494b: and
Constable IV-2S6c; and Har-
douin VII-136a
Courbet, Amedee-Anatole-Pros-
per, admiral H1-6S4C: VII-
777a
Courcel, Robert de, charge d'af-
faires, Rome VI-179C
Courcelles.DanieldeRemi, Seign-
eur de, Governor of Canada
I-235d; III-233a; X-387b;
XIV-439a
— Etienne de. New Testament
editions IV-303a
Courffon, Robert de, cardinal, on
Aristotle XIV-671d; and Da-
vid of Dinant IV-045b; as
papal legate XII-lc; Paris
University statutes I-757a;
XI-496b
Courcouas, John, at Lamus VIII-
771c
Courcy, John de I-730b; 735c;
V-14Sa
— Madeleine Potier de III-
183a
— Thomas, inart>T VIII-165d
Coureurs de bois, in .Acadia I-91a
Cour Gilson, I.ille IX-252b
Courier Journal, periodical, Ken-
tucky XVI-S6C
. — of Europe, periodical XIII-
271c
Courland, Poland XII-181d:
Church in Xni-421c; educa-
tion Xni-284a; I.utheranism
IX— $60b; Reformation XII-
70Sb
Courmont, Jean-Marie-Rodolpne
de. Vicar .\postolic of Zaniioar
XV-751b
CouTonne, France, ruins I-513C
— Sainte, relic IV-541a
Courrier, periodical, Massachu-
setta VI-275d
— Paul-Louis, writer XI-^7iJd
— de Boston, periodical \'I-276a
— de la Meuse, periodical, Bel-
(;iuni Xl-«71a
„1 — de la Sarthe, pericnlical VII-
130d
-de Londres, England XI-675C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
255
Coufrier de rOuest, periodical,
Canada XI-()73c
— de Saint-Gregoire, periodical,
Belgium XI-(i72b
— de St.-Hyacintlie, periodical,
Canada X-19Sa; XI-672d
— de Salem, periodical, Massa-
chusetts VI-275d
— des Etats-Unis, periodical,
Canada lII-64.-,c
— du Canada, periodical XI-672C
— Franco-Americain, periodical,
Illinois VI-275d
— litteraire et mathematique,
periodical, Belgium XI-672a
Course of the Lights of Heaven,
Book of the. See Book of the
Course of the Lights of Hea-
CouTSon, Louis de, Sulpician
Xm-379a; XIV-331b
COURT, in Scripture: Royal ret-
inue IV-446C
— Open space IV -445b: of Gen-
tiles XIV-502d: of Israel
XIV-o02d: of men IV-t46c;
outer court XIV-501d: of
priests XIV-502d; IV-446C;
XIV-501b;ofSolomon'3palaces
IV-14od: of the tabernacle
XIV-124d: Temple of Herod
XIV-502d: Temple of Zoroba-
bei XI\'-o02b: of women IV-
446c: XIV-o02d
— Antoine, Calvinist III-218c;
VII-534d
— Papal, ceremonial III-538C;
palatini XI-417b
— Royal, chaplains Ill-oSOa
Courteboume, Marquise de XI-
259c
Courtecuisse, Jean, Bishop of
Paris XI-4S3b: epithet V-74d
Courtenay, Baudoin de, philolo-
gist xn-2ooc
— Catherine de, marriage VI-
lG8b
— Henry, Marquis of Exeter V-
477d;XV-525a
—Hugh, P:arl of Devon IV-440d
— Peter, Bishop of Exeter V-
7U9a
— Peter, Bishop of Winchester
XV-650C
— Richard, Bishop of Norwich
XI-122b
—WILLIAM, Archbishop of Can-
terbury IV-446d: ni-300a: at
Hereford VII-255d. at London
lX-333d; 347d; XIII-799c
Courtaeld, Herefordshire,
Vaughan estates XV-312a
Courtin, Catherine IV-732C
— Germain, Seigneur de Tan-
queux IV-732C
Courtinier, Catherine II-591d
Courtney, Edward XI-]79a
— Francis. See Blyth. Francis
— Robert, Archbishop of Reims
XI-345C
Courtois, collection IV-544a
—Abbe le, misgionarv X-381a
Courtrai, b.-ittle ( 1.302) VI-95c:
XI Wib; .\n-lc
COURTS, ECCLESIASTICAL
IV-447C; apparitors I-650d;
appeals I-652b : I V-149C ; archi-
diaconal I-694a: XV-402c;
Arches, Court of I-695a ; • as-
sessors I-799d: IV-431b: audi-
tor IV-451a: bishops II-587a;
of cardinal-vicar III-34.3b;
Chalcedon. canon of III-558a;
citation IV-4.52a: civil power
IV-448d; classification IV-
449b: conciliar IV-4.50C: con-
stitution IV^oOb: Clarendon,
Constitutions of I-S02b: con-
testation lV-452b; in England,
benefit of clerg>' II— 176d; papal
decree XIII-ti50a; episcopal
IV-14Sa; 449d; examination of
witnesses V-<>74c: false decre-
tals, teaching of V-776a; fiscal
promoter IV-451b: formation
VlII-545d: forum, right of IV-
451d: interrogatory IV-4.52c:
judge IV-450d; judgment IV-
452d; judicial power in the
Church IV-447C; 447d: 448d
— matrimoniai IX-701a: arch-
deacon I-<',94a; in England I-
313c; proof in XII— looa; and
Propaganda XII-459d
— metropolitan IV— t49d: notary
IV-450d: oath IV^52b: patri-
archal IV-450a; personnel IV-
450d; plea IV^52b; Poland
XII-lS5a; pope, appeals to
IV-449d; procedure IV-lo2a:
453a; protection V-687a: re-
served cases IV— 149a: Roman
law, influence of IV-153a; Uni-
ted States I-652a: II-236d:
239c: Vatican Palace XV-
299b
— Secular, advocatus ecclesise I-
168d: ecclesiastical cases I-
651d: and corporations IV-
3S9d; in England, and canon
law XIII-656b; examination of
witnesses V-674c; feudal VI-
62c: juvenile courts XV-666b:
laicization VIII-745a: matri-
monial causes I-313d; priests
as judges XIII-652c: seal of
confession XIII-650a; witch-
craft, punishment of XV-676b
— Christian, England I-802c
— of honor, Germany V-lS5b
Courvezy, Vicar Apostohc of
Siam XIII-7G6C
Cousance, shrine XIII-342c
Couserans, See of XI— 436a
Cousin, French navigator XII-
104b
—JEAN IV-453b
— Julius Alphonsus, Bishop of
Nagasaki X-«6Sb; XI-334C
— Victor, philosopher, and Bau-
tain II-353a; and Dupanloup
V-202c: eclecticism V-276c;
XII-32d: and Gioberti VI-
562c; idealism I-176C; and
Jesuits X I V-1 05a: and Ozanam
XI-378b: psychological teach-
ing XII-546d: as Rationalist
XII-29a; and Royer-CoUard
XIII-214b: spiritualistic teach-
ing XIV-229d: Theism IV-
212b; and Thiers XIV-63Sd
Cousinus, Duke of Naples, death
X-«s.-,a
CODSSEMAKER, CHARLES-
EDMOND-HENRI DE IV-
4.i3d
COUSTANT, PIERRE IV-i54b:
X-70d; Bulls, Collection of III-
Sla
Coustou, Guillaume IV-455b:
4153d
—NICOLAS IV-455b
Cousturier, Jean, Sulpician XIII-
37Sd; XV-736d
COUTANCES, DIOCESE OF
IV-Jo.ic
—cathedral (ill.) IV-456; Lady
chapel III-57Cd; map Vl-fac-
ing 188; seminary V-596d
. — Walter de, Bishop of Lincoln
IX -26 7a
Couthon, Georges, revolutionist
XlII-Hc
Coutinho, Francisco Pereira, Vice-
roy of India III-682d: XIII-
466b
— Luiz, Bishop of Vizou XV— 196d
Coutloumousi, monastery, Mount
.\thos IH.sa
Couto, Diego de XIV-680d
—Sebastian IV-2.)3b
Coutras, battle VII-78a
Couture, Thomas VII - 162c;
XVI-50b
— de-Bernay, Maurist monas-
tery X-7 lb
Couturier, Jean, Sulpician. See
Cousturier
-LOUIS-CHARLES IV-f.Wd
Couty, John, I.azarist X-3.i9b
Couvade VIII -40.5b: X-41b:
Couvert, Michel-Germain de,
missionarj- VII-5S2b; X-314d
Couvreur, Seraphin, missionary
III-674d
Covadonga, battle XIV-179d
Covarrubias, Alonzo, architect
XIV-7.-.8b
Covarrubias y Leyva, Diego. Sec
C-ovarruvi.is. Diego
COVARRUVLAS, DIEGO IV-
457b; .562c: on Roman Curia
Vn-425a; tomb XIII-<iS6a
Covenant, with Abraham, sym-
bolism XlV-374a; with Noe
IV-702C
— Ark of the. See Ark of the
Covenant
—Book of the XI-64Sd; 6.55c:
critical treatment XI-658d;
legislation II-552C: 5.54a; Mo-
saic legislation X-583c
—Scottish IV-457b
Covenanted Reformed Church,
America Xn-.394c
COVENANTERS IV^57d: Ap-
ologetical Declaration IV-
461d; Bishops' Wars IV-459d;
Charles I IV-458b: Charies II
IV^eOd; Cromwell IV-4lila:
divisions IV^60c; Dunbar IV-
460d; James I IV-458b: Kirk
IV-458a; Montrose IV^60a;
National Covenant (1638) IV-
459b: persecution IV— 461b:
Philiphaugh IV-460b; Presby-
terianism IV— 157d: Remon-
strance IV-461a: Service Book
IV-458C; submission IV-462a:
Solemn League and Covenant
(1643) IV^eOa; supplication
IV-i59a
— in America. See Cameronians
Coventry, archdeanery of IX-
233a: Carmelite convent III-
357b: 35Sd: cathedral church
destroyed IX-232d: Domini-
can tertiaries Vll-llSd; epis-
copal residence IX-232c: mys-
tery plays X-349d; shrine
of the Blessed Virgin XIII-
760b; XV-463a
— Francis. See Davenport, Chris-
topher
Coverdale, Miles, Bishop of Ex-
eter V-709a; Bible II-142a:
V-443c; XV-376C: and Conti-
nental reformers I-502c; de-
posed IX-767a; Parker I^92c;
Rhymed Psalter XIII-27a
Coverham, Premonstratensiana
X-7S9d
COVETOUSNESS IV-462a; cap-
ital sin XIV-oc; and concu-
piscence IV— 462b; of the flesh
IV-462b; of pride IV-462b: of
wealth IV-462b
Covi, Vincent Thomas XVI-42b
Covilhao, Pedro de, explorer VI-
374a; X-OlOb
Covillon, theologian, at Trent
VII-643b; VIII-747C
Covington, Louisiana. Benedic-
tine abbev II-452d; 460c
—DIOCESE OF IV-462c;
apostolate III -453d; cathe-
dral (ill.) IV-)62c; charitable
insritutions XII-247a; Poles
XII-211b; Poor of St. Francis,
hospital of XII-258a: Priests'
Eucharistic convention XII-
423b; statistics XV-176C
Cow, Hindu worship 11-73 la
—Red, Mosaic sacrifice XIII-
315a
— Tower of, Florence I-750d
— WUd, in Arabia I-663C
Cowan, rector Irish College. Sala-
manca Vm-159a
Cowans, in Masonry IX-772C
Cowboys, in Arizona I— 719d
Cow Country VIII-597d
Cowdery, Oliver, Mormon X-
570d: 571d
Cowgill, Joseph Robert, Bishop of
Leeds IX- 11 2d
Cowichan Indians. See Tait In-
dians
COWL IV-463b: VII-464b: Car-
thusian Ill-389c: 390a: clerics
IV-419d; eastern monasticism
XII-451d: See Hood
Cowley, Abraham, poet IV-467d;
at Cambridge III-212b
—A. E. V-264C
Cowhng, Ralph, mart>T V-478a
Cowper, WilUam, mart\T V-477d
—William, poet V-467d: IX-
400b <
— William, Lord Viceroy of Ire-
land VIII-112C
— Temple clause, English educa-
tion XIII-559b: 574c
Cox, Richard, Bishop of Ely I-
.502c: and Advertisements,
Book of I-167b: and Fecken-
ham VI-2.5d
— Robert, English confessor V-
477b
— Ross X-380C
Coicie, Aime IV-463C
—Conrad IV-463C
— MICHIEL IV-J63C; V-733a;
and Orlev XI-321a
— Michiel, the Younger IV-463C
—Raphael IV-463C
—William IV-163C
Cozcien (Coxcyen). See Coicie
COURRIER— CRANE
Coxi, Indian chief Vni-660b
Coxis. See Coxcie
Coyanza, Council of (1050) XIV-
180c
Coyote, in Indian mythology
XIIl-76.5b
COYSEVOX, CHARLES-AN-
TOINE IV-J03d: XIII-646a;
Mazarin's tomb (Ul.) X-92
Coyukon Indians IX-367d
Coz, Claude le. See Le Coz
Cozinhas economicas, institution,
Portucal XII-307a
Cozumel, island X-82d
—Cross of X-2r,2c
COZZA, LORENZO IV-464a;
vi~28i;c
COZZA-LUZI, GIUSEPPE IV-
464a; Vll^lb: on Crib XII-
737d
Cozzarelli, Giacomo, sculptor
XIII-779a
C. P., abbr. I-26c: 27c
C. PP. S., abbr. I-27c
Cr., abbr. I-24a
C. R., abbr. I-27C
Crabbe, George V-467d
Crac (Karak), castle IV-547d:
548d: Vin-363c: X1V-493C;
(ill) Vn-479
Cracas, Giovanni XI-683b
— Luca XI -683b
Crac de Montreal, castle VIII-
:iii.3c
Crackenthorpe, Cecil VIII-500C
Cracow (Krakow), Poland XII-
181c; Austrian occupation XII-
188a; castle (iU.) XII-185; 187;
free state XII-187c: peace
(1525) V-522c: possession, dis-
puted \'Il-lVJc; .•^(..hilitas Lit-
t.Taruiu ViMiilaiiii lll-492d
—PRINCE BISHOPRIC OF
IV-4i;ic; Hav.ia work X-
224c; Casimir JV's tomb XIV-
311a; Casimir IV's tomb (iU.)
Xn-183d; cathedral IV^65a;
and Gnesen-Posen VI-590c;
Na Skalce V-70a: pilgrim-
age XII-90c: Paulite convent
Xn-194d; periodicals XI-
670a; rationale XII-651c; re-
ligious orders II-137a; and
Sandomir XIII^37a: Stanis-
laus. St., feast XIV-246C;
Stoso's work XIV-3I0d; and
Tarn.iw XIV-4.58C; Wolfgang,
St., |ic.rtr:nt XV-6S3C
—UNIVERSITY OF IV-J65C;
Xlll-r.lliia; XV- 198a; Breslau
n-7r,.5c; Szujski XIV-121C
Cradock, Roger, Bishop of Llan-
daff IX-316b
— Roger, Bishop of Waterford
XV-505C; 565d
Craeyer, Caspar de. See Crayer
Craft, Francis M. J., missionary
IX-.5.S7c: XIV-22C
—guilds Vn-67c; France VII-
67d; Germany VII-69b; Italy
VII-71a
Craggs, James, secretary of State
I-91d
Crahay, L., jurist XI-671d
Craig, James, Governor of
Canada III-23.5b; Vni-149c
— James Alexander, orientalist
XI-304b
— James P., Irish writer VIII-
124a
—John, writer XtIMa.5c
— Mary Ann \I\'-L",t;ia
—Colony, Xeu 'i ..rk \ 111-1048
CRAIGIE, PEARL MARY TER-
ESA iv-i<;i;d
—Reginald Walpole IV-J66d
Craisson. D., eanonist IX-65d
Cramaud, Simon de, bishop, at
Pisa XII-113c: at Poitiera
XII-179a: at Reims XII-726b
Cramer, J. W. XI-681c; XIV-
63Gc
—.Sec Kramer
Cranach, Lucas, artist IX-457c;
Freiburg cathedral VI-265C;
and Luther IX-447d: Luther's
portrait (ill.) IX-4:i9; Melanoh-
thon'a portrait lill.) X-152b;
paintings. Xl-ioiib; XV-679a
Cranbome, Benedirtine priory
XlV-.542d
Cranbrook, baptiatery II-277c;
hospital II-7y:ia
Crane, in Bible I-521b
— Martin, Bishop of Sandhurst
XIII-436C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CRANENBURGH— CRETIN
Cranenburgh,P.vanXI-681c
Cranfleld, patron V-4Spc
Cranganore, town, I^d^^;,!"^'^:
guese acquisition \1-W|.».
Thomas Christians at XIV-
_s!e\f VI-603a; VII-729b;
XIV-085d . .
Cranincx, physician IX-^<d
Craniometry, mvention X-lJ^c
^rirs/of^'nS '-*''•
8jtZr.¥h^^A.chbishopof
I-49b; Antichrist theory 1-
S61c; Bible II-142a; and Bon-
ner II-675d; at Bristtil II-
790c; and Brookes Il-'y*''
and Browne V-175a; and Bucer
III-26b; and Clement VII
VII-224a; and Clerk IV-olB,
and Cole lV-97b; execution V-
444b; 448a; IX-767c; XI-368c.
and Feckenhara VI-25C; and
Gardiner VI-383b; and Henry
VIII IV-26C; V-442C; VII-
223d; and homilies XIII-6a5a;
hnprisoned IX-707a; literary
ability "-681R' ,.°°, x'^qfd"
teries X-455C; Ordinal 1-491(1,
and Pole XII-202b; 203c;
Prayer Book II.-679a; XIII-
68a; Presbyterianism Xli-
393b; and Reformation I-oOlc;
502c; XII-703a; sacraments
XIII-300c;andbedgwicli;Alli
Crantz, printer XI V-loOb
—Albert, historian yil737»c
— Johann Nep-, physician X-
CraM, David, historian VWTOc
Craon, Maurist monastery X-71t)
— TeaA de XII-728C
CriXe, battle (1814) X-b98c
TRASHAW, RICHARD IV-
4Kb V-464d; Dies Irffi, trans-
lation IV-788C
William IV-467b
CRASSET, JEAN iy-468c
Crassus (Dives), Marcus L.cin-
ius, Roman general, death
III-378d; Parthian war XI-
714b;SerdiXIII-472c;atSpo-
leto XIV-233a; at Todi XIV-
754b' in Triumvirate Xlil-
166d'; Zacharias's prophecy
XV-742c; Zorobabel s temple
XIV-502C
— Petrus, jurist yill-86d
Crasta, Costantino de. Arch-
bishop of Sassari XIII-485D
Crates, Cynic philosopher IV-
582c; XIV-299b
Cratia (Flaviopolis) yi-99d
Cratinus, Bishop of Panemoti-
chu9XI-441d
Cravat, etymology XlV-5-a
^SiTs.lu^nsl^ll*v^^68d
a?XpiMtsi.eXIII-617c
Crawford, Adam, physicist XU-
-Frlncis Marion XVI - 30b;
portrait XVI-30b ,.,,.,,„.
—Thomas, sculptor V ill i-a,
xin-047c; XVI-30b
cAyIr, CASPAR DEIV^69b
Crazy Horse, Sioux chief Xl\-
C R C. S., abbr. I-27C
Creagh, Peter, Archbishop of
f?,rv,ii„ V-17fia: at Cloyne IV-
256
Dublin V-176a; at Cloyne IV-
-RKI'HAM IV-469C; I-731a
— W. H. V-27b
Creah, Janet VIII-156a
CREATION IV^70a; Alain de
risle I-245a; of a"lE«l? It*'"":
and Annunciation Ir5^2d, Ara-
bian philosophers I^21b, ht.
Augustine n-90c; . in Avesta
II-153b; 154b; Avicebron II-
-nabllonian cpo. I-131a; 4S0d;
II-lSOc; 188a; IV-lOba; 406d;
Berosus II-514C; discovery II-
16c; (ill.) II-188a; Zodiac in
-BltoIus I-131a; II-514d; bless-
ing in II-600a; Bogomih U-
612a; St. Bonayenture II
651d; in Brahmimsm 11-7 .5^0,
Buonarotti'a fresco III-62d;
causes IV-474a; Celsus III-
491b; 492b; Cermthus lU-
539b; Chinese teaching Ul-
667b; chronologj' 111-idsd,
731d; 740a; in Clementine
Epistle IV-16a; and concur-
rence IV-170b; and conserva-
tion IV-170b; day IV-473b,
definition IV-470a; Demjurge
IV-707d; doctrine lv-4ioa.
Ebonite teaching V-243c; bri-
ugena V-521a; and evil V-
653a; and evolution ly-l/Jc.
final cause IV-474b; freedom
of God IV-474d; as funda-
mental article VI-320a; in
Genesis I-129c; 130c; XWJ48a;
Gioberti VI-563b; in Gnosti-
cism I-174a; Gunther VII-86c;
in Hexaemeron VII-310b; in-
dividuality in VII-764d; Jus-
tin Martyr VIII-583C; in Kab-
bala VIII-590c; Malebranche
IX-568d; man as centre XI\-
584d; Mann, Laws of IX-blJc;
necessity IV-474d; Origen XI-
310a; and pantheism yl-*16c,
philosophic theories IV-4- 2b,
Scholasticism III-464a; and
science XIII-601a; 606c; &i-
monian doctrine XIU-'9/a.
Swedenborgianism XlV-30oa,
symbolism XIV-374a: theistic
teaching VI-614d; theology,
dogmatic XIV-584c; Thonias
of'strasburg XIV-696a; Tho-
mistic teaching IIl-4b3C, Al i
667c; in time IV-474d; Trini-
tarian controversy XV-oia;
Word, generation of the XV-
Creation, oratorio, Haydn VII-
159b
Book of VIII-590a
CREATIONISM IV-475b; 472b;
XIV-15oc; cosmology 1\-
414d; Gunther VII-85d
Creator, Alaska I-248d; Albigen-
sian doctrine I-268a; Algon-
quin mjtholog!.- I-312b; and
Creatures V-186a; Eg>T)tian
mvthologv I-430d; TertuUian s
Apology XIV-521C
— poli, sequence X11-4SDC
Creatures, beatific vision \ II-;
172d; Campanella III-221d,
and Creator I-60dj y-186a;
Dionvsius the Pseudo-Areopa-
eite "V-14b; Duns Scotus V-
197b; God, knowledge of 1-
•'20a- 450b; II-62d; inanimate,
blessing of II-600d; 601b; in-
finity VIII-6C; theistic proof
I-2'l8d; Thomistic teaching
XIV-667C ,
Crecy, town, France, battle
(1346) III-692d; V-321d; VI-
IfiSd; Lazarist foundations X-
3''>^a . . ,. ., .
Crede, physician X-410
CREDENCE IV^-6c; candle on
T^SoOd; in Orthodox Church
lV-316'a „ ^ J
Credence-Table. See Credence
Credente Cattolico, periodical
XI-683d - „.„. .
Credentes, Albigensian 1-26 Jb,
Waldensian XII-250a
Credenza XV-557d
Credi coldsmith IV-47/a
-LORENZO DI IV-176d; Holy
Family (ill.) IV-476a; portrait
IV-476C; Verrocchio s portrait
(ill ) X-365d; Virgin and Child
(ilh XV-755b; Virgin adoring
the Infant Jesus (ill.) XV-
Crtditon, Diocese of I-50?<=: 'J"'!
Exeter V-708d; IX-162b,
school XIII-557b
Creditor, in bankruptcy II-252d,
of Lateran Council VIII-16c,
macrostich XII-43a; of Mo-
hammedans X-427a; papal
rights XII-269a; primitive I-
319c; and private judgment
IV-478d , , „ .
— AposUes*. See Apostles Creed
-LITURGICAL USE OF I\-
479a; Addeus and Mans 1-
137a; African Church I-196a;
Ambrosian I-lOlc; Amen I-
408a; Bangor Antiphonary U-
249d; at baptism I-632b; IV-
479b- Celtic III-500a; Con-
stantinople, Rite of IV-317d;
Coptic and Abyssiman l-30bc;
Dionvsius the Paeudo-Areopa-
gite V-15b; Gallican yl-3b2b;
364d; genuflexion M-42oa;
Greek I-106C; 174b; St. James
I-572d; language III-2o7c;
local customs iy-479c; bt.
Mark I-304b ; in MassIV -4 , 9b ,
IX-798d; Mozarabic X-ti^ia,
in Office, Divine IV-479c; on-
ein IV-479a; Protestant XIU-
67c; Ruthenian XIII-278a;
Syrian XIV-415b
— Nicene. See Nicene Creed
— of St. Athanasius. See Athana-
sian Creed
of the Dedication (Encama).
See Encsenia. Creed of the
CREEKS iy-479d; XU -' 35a
and Apalachecs XI\-735b,
missions X-385a
CRESCENTU, SATNT XV-490d
— virgin, tomb XI-481C
— Hoss, Blessed II-7t)b; 76d;
XIV-G43b; 043d
Crescentianus, martyr I-256b
Crescentio, Gregorius de, papal
legate VII-45Sb
Crescentius, Saint IX-639a
—Bishop of Mainz IX-550C
—Bishop of Trevi XIV-234d
-Jotm IV-48od; XIII-729b;
XIV-262d
— Numentanus. See Crescentius
the Younger
— of Jesi, FrancLScan XIV-694b
CRESCENTIUS, the Elder IV-
4S4d; XI-356b; XIII-li)8c
CRESCENTIUS, the Younger
IV-4S5a ; XIV-262d; and Greg-
orv V VI-790b; and John XVI
(XVII) VIII-128C
Crescenzi, Alessandro, cardinal,
at Bitonto XIII-28pc; at Re-
canati and Loreto XII-676a ,
— MarceUo, fii'-dina • at Marsi
IX-71Sd; Trent IX-641d; XV-
cIeSCIMBENI, GKJVANNI
MARIO IV-4S5d; l-85d; IX-
49''b
Cresco, Socialistic community
XIV-69C . .^
CRESCONIUS, canonist IV-
486b; III-283d
— Donatist X-659a; XIV-553a,
and St. Augustine II-9Ua,
XIII-703d
missions .'i^-oo^a
Creeping to the Cross, ceremony g^'' ' ■{ q^^ xV-60c
Vii^I?i;irf^a "-"''" -|s^ofTubun.^X^^c
Crefeld, battle (1758) XII-523d
Crehan, Bernard, grammarian
Creighton, Jesuit V-139a; XIII-
620a
—Edward IV-480d
— John A. IV-iSOd
— MandeU, historian I-158c; IX-
182c- XII-129a; XV-686b
—Mary Lucretia IV-480C
—Sarah Emily IV-480C
—Memorial Hospital, Omaha
— UNRHERSITY IV-480b; X-
CREUfeR, HENRI-JOSEPH IV-
Crtll!* John, Socinian IV-161a;
XIV-114b: XV-372d
— Nicholas, crjTito-Calvinist
CR^i^Af %OCESE OF IV
481b- cathedral (ill.) IV-^Sl,
and MUan X-301b
—Guide da. See Paschal 111,
Antipope
— John of.
a.Mc
exepett
Credner, Kail August.
XIV-391b; 392a
Credo, Sala del, Vatican XV-
2S4d .. ,, ,, _..,,
Credo quia impossibile \ - . 'jp
— ut intellegam, axiom X'\ ■'■'jr''
CREE IV-177b; in-241c. du-
tionary II-591C; missions X-
^SalJ:^W-?5^6b°^ofir.^rer-
o^of Nyssa I-710C; of Greg,
cry Thaumaturgus VII-15d
—John of. See John of Crema
Cremani, Luigi, jurist XI-594b
CREMATION IV^Slc; Alaska
I^24Sd; Japan VIII-306b; pro-
hibition of III-71b; Roman
III-418b . .. ,,,
—Society, French, statistics IV-
Crtmer, H. VIII-49C
Cremona CBednacum), town VI-
254b; X-299b; Xy-48,a, m
Lombard League lX-339d
—DIOCESE OF IV-483b; Aporti
I-624b; St. Babylas's relics II-
179a; Boccaccino's work ii
denone s work X1I-281D
-?oSncil (1148) V-600C; and
Milan X-301b; Poor Clare con-
vent III-446a; St. Thomas,
Church of II-673C . .
— Albertino da, physician Xli-
— jita of. See John of Cremona
— Liutprand of. See Liutprand of
Cremona ^ ^.
—Orlando da. Bishop of Piacenza
Cr'ente, periodical Vn-7.32d
gkTpTl?L.^"'Fi^NCOlf''DE
I\-484a vt\- itnA
Crepinianus, ""'yr Xiv-Muo
Crequi, ambassador IX-JiJa
CRESCENS, companion ot »t.
Paul IV-484b; VII-27a
—martyr XIV-379b
—philosopher Il-UOd; MH-
.BlshopofVagaXV-249b
—Bishop of Zarai X\-7oic
Creslao, Bishop of W loclawek
XV-681C
Cresmeau VII-4-3b . .
Crespel, Emanuel, missionary
VI-3Uld
Crespet, Pierre IX-99b
Crespi, Alberto, theologian XI-
594b * . „ .„
—Giuseppe, artist IIr490a
Juan, missionary 111-1»UD, a
CrespUi Abbey III-210d
Crespo, Benedict, Bishop of Du-
rangoVI'478a
— Gontalves, poet XII-310d
— y Toral, Remigio, author XI v-
Crisp?, Bemadine de, missionary
_^e"a« of (1544) lll-628b; VI-
208a; XI-5S0b; X\-31c
Cresson, Warder, American con-
sul XV-7lJ0d
Cressy, Hugh I\'-4S6c _„
—HUGH PAULINUS SERSN-
US IV-JSec; II-213a; V-149d
Crest, Carthusian convent 1-
-inhtraldry VII-247C
Cresti, n. See Passignano, Do-
Cr"sweU° England, Grandmon-
tines in VI-726C .^^
—JOSEPH (vere ARTHTO) IV
is7a- XIII-.572b; XV-6ilD
Creta. b"emetrio de, Greek pro-
Cre\ac°e'ous"eJa XV-186C; organ-
isms V-664b . ■Jtsth-
Crete, ancient P™vm« VI-73SO.
738d; Arabs conquer Ill-JO^b,
Byzantine Empire l^^rf^:
Caouchin nussion 111-J.i'":.
Cre''mentIXiy-28e;commun.
istic society IV-179d
—neooravhy: Candia III-244d,
Can?riII-249b; Chersones^
III-646C; Cisamus III-7»oa.
p^amos 5;-317d; Rithymna
-^JiVnV'i'ent XV-lOOa; Grc,k
^Metropolitan V -754a; Jewa
VIII-399C; literature Ill-yJO,
monasteries n-323c; St Paul,
mission X1-572C; P"Pn'»"°" 1,.
789d: Roman rule , l-'8'»^
Turks XV-9Sd; Vcmce XV-
Critenet, Jacques, founder II-
Cretet. Joseph IV-2"-''<:.,
Cretin, GuiUaume ^I--1'.-.,.,„»,.
-JOSEPH IV-ls7b: X-329b.
<-Tii -ic.TH- lit. Dave
;^f-Sf7d; at Dkvenport IV-
■73''c' ory i, imuiuttvu'i?."-' - -- ■ ' "
i.;^^;^7inS^aie^^iuir^r;^^^^
257
640b: in Duluth V-lS8d; and
Irish immii^ants VIII-137d: at
Winona XV-63Sd
CRfiTINEAU-JOLY, JACQUES
IV-l8Sa; as editor XI-e76a;
and Gregory XVI VII-9a
Cretinism V-CGSb; VIII-llc
Creuse, department, France, map
Vl-facing 188
Creus y Marti, Jaime, Bishop of
Minorca X-332b
Creuzer, George Friedrich IV-
161d
Crevaux, Jules-Nicolas, geogra-
pher XIV-749C
Crevecoeur, Fort VII-216d; IX-
9d: XI-f362a; fiii2c
—HECTOR ST. JOHN DE IV-
4S8c; XI-21a
Crevent, Louis de, tomb VIII-
571d
Crewe, Sir Randolph IV-}67c
CRIB IV-4SSd; Bethlehem IV-
48Sd; devotion IV-489C; VI-
225d; Pioturicchio's painting
XII-104a; relics IV-4S9b;
XIII-169d; XIV-797a: Santa
Maria Maggiore II-669b; XII-
737d; XIV-34b
Cribbins, John P. X-367b
C. R. I. C, abbr. I-27c
Crichton, Abbot of Holyrood V-
2S6b
— Alexander, physician X-140c
— George II-591d
— Robert, Bishop of Dnnkeld
V-194a
—William, Jesuit VII-157a; XI-
730b; XIV-93C
— of Brunston II-373b
Crichton-Stuart, John Patrick,
third Marquess of Bute. jSee
Bute
Cricket, in Bible I-519d: 521b;
523a
Cridavana VI-720C
Crime, age VIII-587a; anarchist
theory I-452b: atavistic theory
II-33b; Great Britain, legis-
lation II-114a: hypnotism VII-
609b; intemperance XIV-483a;
and poverty XII-32Sd; pun-
ishment Ili-529d; Xll-SeSd;
Roman Law IX-S5a
—IMPEDIMENT OF IV-489d;
VII-097c; Sacraments, Con-
gregation of XIII-140d
Crimea, Bohemians in XIV-49C;
Khan diTiastv X-4S2a; Mith-
radates VI XII-234d; Russia
XV-9Sb
Crimean War XIII-249d; Aus-
trian policy VI-Sllc; cause
VI-175a: VIII-366a; Chalce-
don, monument III-555a; Na-
poleon III X-700c; Poland
Xll-lSSb; Prussia XII-529C
Crimes Acts, Ireland Xyi-13a
Criminale, Antonio, missionary
IV-77b;441d; XIV-94C
Criminals, Amende honorable I-
409b; anarchist theory I-452b;
and attainder II-60b: dissec-
tion I-4,59c; episcopal inter-
cession VIII~72d; and extreme
unction V-727b: liberated, care
of XII-435b; steriUzation XVI-
39d; and Viaticum XV-399c;
\'i\nsection XV-495a
Crimont, Joseph R., Prefect Apos-
tolic of Alaska I-250c
Crimmins, John D. XIV-335b
Crinan, Abbot of Dunkeld V-
193d; XIII-614C
Crinnon, P. F., Bishop of Hamil-
ton VII-123a
Crioulo, dialect XIII-4fi7c
Cripplegate, Lonilon IX-342c;
destroyed IX-315b
Crisconius. Ser Cresconius
CRISnjM, DIOCESE OF IV-
490c; II-1.36C; VI-721d; 75.5d
Crisostomo, periodical, Italy XI-
685a
Crisp, Tobias, Rector of Brink-
water I-.565C
Crispigni, Nicolo, Bishop of Pog-
gio Mirteto Xll-178d
CRISPIN, SAINT IV-491a;
XIV-553C; patronage XI-566C
— Gilbert, Abbot of Westminster
II-379d
— Milo. Sec Milo Crispin
CRISPINA, SAINT IV-490d;
XlV-r,34c
CRISPINIAN, SAINT IV-491a
CRISPIN OF VITERBO,
BLESSED IV-I91C; XIII-
171a
Crispinus, Bishop of Calama III-
14Sc; condemned V-128a; and
Possidius XII-318a
—Bishop of Padua XI-386d
—Saint, Bishop of Pavia XI-593b
Crispoldi, TuUio VI-S50b
Crispoldus, Saint, Bishop of No-
ccra XI~S6d
Crispo-Moncada, Vatican cata-
logue XV-292b
Crispus, Corinthian IV-364d
— Casar IV-300c; V-620c; VIII-
736a
— Kilian, Abbot of St. James XV-
721c
Cristeta, martyr XIV-177b
Cristiani, Teofilo II-626C
Cristiano Museo, Vatican XV-
295a
Cristino. See Cree
Cristo de la Luz, mosque, Toledo
XIV-75Sa
— del MUagro, chapel, Osma XI-
339d
— de los Dolores, hospital, Se-
ville XIII-746b
Cristofori, family X-590b
Cristoforo. See Christopher
— Colombo, periodical XIII-157d
Critchett, George, physician X-
141c
Criteriology V-507a; and neo-
Scholasticism X-748b
Critici Sacri III-434C
Criticism, philosophic system
XIl-29a
—BIBLICAL IV-»91d; Abraham
I-52b; Alogi I-331c: Apoca-
lypse IV-495C; Acts of the
Apostles IV-496a; Baur IV-
495b; Canticles IV-494b; Dan-
iel IV-494b; Eichhom IV-
492d; Esther IV-494b; and
evolution IV-493d; Fathers of
the Church IV-492b; Geddes
IV-493b; Genesis I-129c; Ger-
many IV-493b; Grafian hy-
pothesis IV-493d; higher IV-
491d; history IV-492b; Isaias
IV-494b; Job IV-494b:
Johannine writings IV-496b;
Jonas IV-494b; Judith IV-
494b; Ixiisy IV-J96d; II
Machabees IV-494b; mod-
ernist IV^97b; Pauline Epis-
tles IV-}96a; Pentateuch IV-
493d: XI-657a; Psalms IV-
494b: XII-539b; rationalistic
IV-t95a; XII -652c; Schleier-
macher school IV-495d; Strauss
IV^95b; supplement theory
IV-193b; Synoptic Gospels IV-
496a; New Testament IV-
494d; 497b; Old Testament
IV-492d; 496c
— textual IV-497d; apologetics I-
622c: conjectural IV -501b:
editions V-290d; Greek New
Testament IV-502d: Hebrew
MSS. I V-501d ; 49Sd ; by Masso-
retes XIV-526d; necessity and
frocess IV-497d; quotations
V-500b; rules IV-500d; of
New Testament XIV-532a:
versions IV-500a: and Vulgate
revision XV-515C
—Tobias IV-494b: Tubingen
School IV-42c; 495b; de Wette
IV-493b
—HISTORICAL IV-503d; a pri-
ori argument IV-508d; dis-
position necessary I V-503d ;
negative argument I V-507b ;
origin VII-376a; tradition IV-
506d; unwritten testimony IV-
506b; written documents IV-
504a; .504d: 505b
Critique of Judgment (Kant) VIII-
603b
— of Practical Reason (Kant)
Vlll-fi(i3b
— of Pure Reason (Kant) I-116b:
IIl-133b; 465b; 541a; V-142b;
VI-523c; VIII-603b; XIV-
699d
Critonianus, Bishop of Staurop-
olis XIV-28.3C
Criton, in art (Wachter) XV-521d
Critopoulos, Metrophanes VI-
771c
CRIVELLI, CARLO IV-509c:
XV-.340b: Jnmcs of the March-
es (ill.) Vlll-facing 2.80; Lat-
eran'Gallery, work XIII-165c;
paintings, religious XI— lOOd;
Ripatransone Cathedral XIII-
62d; Vatican work XV-283b ,
— Giovanni, tomb V-116b
— Uberto. .S,, Irhau III, Pope
Crivello, Alessandro, Bishop of
Cariat] ni-:fl7d
C. R. M., alil.r. I-27c
C. R. M. D.,al)lir. I-27c
C. R. M. I., ;il4,r. I-27C
CROAGH PATRICK IV-509d;
XI-558d; XV-SOb; (ill.) IV-
faring 508
CROATIA IV-510b; 606a:
Church in II-122a: IV-510d;
513a; VI-764b; education IV-
513a: emigration IV-513b:
XIV-52a
^History IV-510b: Austrian
rule IV-512a: Concordat
(1852) IV-513a; development
VII-664a; French possession
X-693c: and Hungary IV-
511a; 512d; Ladislaus conquers
II-123b; and Naples IV-511b;
nationalization movement IV-
512c; Reformation IV-512b;
Turkish wars IV-511d
— language VI-576a: XIV-42a:
47b:^ marriage IX-693a; Me-
dulic X-145a; missions. Jesuit
XIV-103c; Serbs and Croats
XIV-50b; Slovenes XIV-50a
Croats IV-510b; XIV-44b:
50a: in Bosnia-Herzegovina II-
695d; in Byzantine Empire
III-104d; ethnographical clas-
sification XIV-47d: in Hungary
II-121b; in IlhTicum, Western
VII-664a; Palm Sunday XI-
432c; in United States VI-
745b
Croce, Benedetto, philosopher
VII-194a;XII-33b
—GIOVANNI IV-513C: X-601b
Crocea, garment IV-194a
Crochet, J. M., Bishop of Nagpur
X-368c; 669b
Crocia, crosier IV-516b
Crociferi, religious order IV-537b
Crocifisso, II, church, Spoleto
XIV-232d
Crocius, Joharmes, Protestant
theologian V-524b; XV-532a
Crockett, Ralph, Venerable. See
Ralph Crockett
Crocodile, in Bible I-521b: 522a:
524d: Eg\-ptian deity I-754d
Crocodilopolis I-754d: XVI-71d
Crocus, Cornelius, dramatist IX-
2Sc
Croesus, King of Lydia V-343a:
defeated II-184d; XI-712d: at
Telmessus XIV-17Sd
Croft, George, martjT V-477d
— James, governor VIII-682b
Crofton, Walter XII-»33b
CROIA IV-513d; V-209b
Croise, periodical XVI— 44c
Croises of Purgatory, Society of
the II-lOSc
CROISET, JEAN IV-514a; VII-
166c
Croissy, Marie-Frangoise de. See
Marie-Fran^oise Gabrielle do
Croissy
Croix, periodical, France II-
104b: VI-178d: 188a: XI-676c
Croix, Jesuit arcbeeologist XII-
180b
— Jeaime de la. Sister of Charity
III-606b
— Marie de la. Daughter of the
Presentation XII-.398d
— Philibert de la. Prior of Soles-
mcs XIV-133C
— du Dimanche, periodical, Franco
XI-676C
— du Nord, periodical, France
XI-677a
Croix-Gente, France, pilgrimage
IX-7a
Croix illustr^e, periodical, France
X1-676C
Croix - St - Leufroy, Benedictine
monastery VII-80d
Croiz, de. Viceroy of Mexico III-
179b
Croke, James, priest Xin-441c
CROKE, THOMAS WILLIAM
IV-514a; at Auckland ll-68c;
at Caslicl lll-4cild: at Irish
College, Rome Vlll-158d
Crokesley, Richard, Abbot of
Westminster XV-,598c
CRETINEAU-JOLY— CRO SIER
Croll, James, scientist XV-705d;
—Oswald, phy.sician X-131a
CROLLY, WILLIAM IV-514c;
I-732b; on education question
Vlll-llOc
Cro-Magnon, rare XII-622c
Crombrugghe, Konstanz Wilhelm
van, founder VIII-519C
Crom Cruach, idol VIII-99c;
100a; XI-556d
Cromer, George, Archbishop of
Armagh I-73ia
— Martin. See Kromer
Cromwell, Ohver, Acadian policy
I-91b; and Antinomians I-
565c; and Baptists II-279b;
and Bohemian Brethren II-
618a; at Cambridge III-212b;
215b; Croyland captured IV-
541d; Dryden's poem V-167d:
in Ireland I-112b; VIII-104a:
132c: XI-615b; Jewish policy
VIII-396d: and religious con-
ditions XI-96b; Scotch policy
XIII-620C: 628a; and Thomas
More XIV-691d; 692a; Walen-
burch's satire XV-532b
— Thomas V-442c; 447a; at-
tainted II-59d; and Barton
II-319c; Bible II-142a; at con-
vocation of clergy IV-349a:
executed VII-225b; and Gar-
diner VI-383b; and Henry
VIII VII-224a; and Lavton
VI-582a: and Blessed Mar-
garet Pole IX-657a; and Mary
Tudor IX-766C; and monas-
teries X— 155b; primers XII-
352d; Reformation I-501C
— W. R., 11-231C
Cromwellian Settlement, Ireland
VIII-104b; X1V-433C
Cronan, .^bbot of Bangor II-
249c; III-496b
— Saint, ,4bbot of Clonmacnoise
IV-515b
—Saint, Abbot of Moville IV-
S15b
— SAINT, Abbot-Bishop of Ros-
crea IV-515a; VIII-641C
— MOCHTJA, SAINT, of Balla
IV-ol4d
— Mochua, Saint, of Clashmore
I V-.^, 1.5b
^Mochua, Saint, of Sliabh
Eibhiinne IV-515b
Cronenberg, Schweikart von,
.\rchbishop of Mainz X-304a
Cronica eclesiastica de Venez-
uela, periodical XV-333b
— Judicial, periodical, Medellin
X-117a
Cronin, James P. IX-388d
— John, trial XV-457b
— Patrick, author .\l-693d
—P. P., editor XI-673a
—Mother Xavier, XU-397d
Cronium XIII-773d
Cronius, Eugene, martyr VIII-
166b
Cronos (myth.) V-334C: X402d
Cronus, deity II-515a
Crook, shepherd's, and crosier
IV-.-) 10a
Crooked Island II-204C
Crookes, Sir William, scientist
XIV-222a;476c
Crook Hall. See Ushaw College
CROOKSTON, DIOCESE OF
XVI-35b; X~329b: Poles XII-
211a; statistics XV-176C
Croon, van der, Jansenist VIH-
293c
Cropredy, angelus bell I-487d
Croquette, A. J., missionary
Xin-792a
Cros, Pierre de, cardinal, at Aui-
erre XIII-718C; at Clermont
IV-54b
Crosby, Sir Piers IX-573b
CROSIER IV-315b; of abbess I-
8b; abbot I-lSb; 19c; abbot
(ill.) VII-246: administrators
I-143c: auxiliary II-146d:
bishop (ill.) VII-246; blessing
IV-278d: by Cellini (ill.) VII-
516; of Clement VII (ill.) IV-
515; of Crosiers IV-517a; Dru-
idicai prophecy lll-fi39c; East-
ern churches (ill.) VII-246C;
p;ucharistic tower 1-3640; St.
Eucharius. Iigend of V-594c:
fiefs XIV-513a; heraldry VII-
246c; ivory VIII-258a: ivory
(ill.) VIII-facing258; Lamaiam
XVI.— 17
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CROSIERS— CRUCIFIXION
Xn-409c; Lismore IX-2S4d;
origin and use VII— 246b
CROSIERS IV-516C; III-295a;
St. Charles Borromeo, III-
619c; founded XII-751d; habit
IV-517a. See Canons Regular
Crosner, Alexander IV-539d
CROSS IV-ol7b; absolution IV-
535b; Acca (ill-) I-93d
—Adoration of l'io2d; IV-532b;
636c; Agios O Theos I-211b;
Christian Retreat, Sisters of
III-722a; development IV-
524c; early Church XI-529b;
genuflexion I-353a; VI-127b;
Good Friday VI-643b; VII-
437c; Improperia VII-703d;
introduced VI-643d; St. John
Chrysostom on IV-530b; Mo-
larabic Rite X-616a; origin of
ceremony IV-532b
— in African Church, confirma-
tion I-198C; and Alpha and
Omega I-332b
—on allar I-346a; 346b; IV-
533b; ancient altar I-353b;
Greek Church I-359c; 359d
— on altar screen I-356c; altar
atone I-348c; Sold; amice
I— 429a; in amulet inscription
I-443c: anchor (ill.) I-462c;
IV-facmg 539; St. Andrew's
I-I71d; Anglican service
XIII-92a; Anglo-Saxon (ill.)
I-facing 510; an sat a TV-
518b, 537c; antimensium I-
564b; on Antonines' habit I-
555d; on Apostles' tombI-363c;
apparition to Constantine (ill.)
I V-f acing 522 ; archgeology IV-
517a
— aTchiejnscopal I-692C ; IV-
533d; manner of bearing IV-
539a; processional (ill.) VII-
247a; use IV-515b
— of archimandrites I-695d; in
architecture IV-522a; V-262b
— in art II-416C; IV-520C. See
•Taking Down from the Cross;
Carrying of the Cross
— on asterisk II-17d; St. Augus-
tine, metaphor II-56c; Aztec
II-170d; baptism II-273b;
273d; baptismal fonts II-274d;
blessing II-601b; botonn^e
(ill.) IV-facing539;buxataIV-
534c; Calvary (ill.) IV-facing
539; of canons lll-583b; capi-
tata IV-521d; in catacombs
VIII-43b; (ills.) IV-tacing;539
in cemetery III-508b ; chrismon
IV-522b; X-488c; churchyard
III-507a; IV-534C; on cibor-
ium I-358a; of Clonmacnoise
(ill.) IV-facing 532; commissa
IV-521Ci of Cong V-394d; of
Cong (ill.) IV-facing 532
— consecration III-504a; IV-
534b; symbolism XIV-376b
— in corner stone XIV-303b; on
corporals I-355a; of Cozumel
X-252c; Creeping to the. See
Creeping to the Cross; crosalet
(ill.) IV-facing 539; in Crusade
IV-537C; 543d; in Cyril of
Jerusalem's writings IV-595d;
decussate I-334a; 471d; IV-
521c; decussate (ill.) IV-538
— devotion to IV-524c; 525c:
529c; early Church XI-529b;
private IV-535C
— ^m diplomatics IV- 526c; in
early Church I-462c; IV-517c;
electric, at Nome (ill.) I-facing
250; engrailed (ill.) IV-facing
539; on Eucharistic vessels I-
358d; fitch^e (ill.) IV-facing
539; fleurette (ill.) IV-facing
539; fleurie (ill.) IV-facing
539; florida IV -522b; four-
ch6e (ill.) IV-facing 539
— gammata IV-517c; 522b; 537c;
gammata (ill.) IV-facing 539;
of St. George VI-454d; ges-
tatoria V-523b; of Glendalough
(ill.) IV-facing 532; and grace
XV-468d
—Greek IV-522a; VI-747a; on
altar I-346b; on altar stone I-
348c; in Ambrosian basilica I-
3(J5d; church in form of I-
801d; (ill.) IV-538; St. Peter's
XIII-370d
— Gretser on VII-29c; in heraldry
IV-.526C; VII-247a; in '
IV-520a; 521d; of Inn
258
saint (ill.) IV-facing 532; of
lona (ill.) IV-facing 538; in St.
James, Liturgy of I-572c; at
judgment, general VIII-553a;
of jurisdiction XII-448b; and
lamb VIII-756C
—Latin: (ill.) IV-538; St. Peter's
XIII-370C
— of legate a latere IX-119c; in
liturgy IV-533a; 535c
—Maltese (ill.) IV-facing 538;
in Masonry IX-779c; on medal
I-443b; moline (ill.) IV-facing
539; of Monasterboice (ill.)
IV-facing 532; monogram-
matic IV -523a: on mons-
trance I-35Sb; on monu-
ments IV-521b; 526b; 534c; in
mosaics, early Christian VIII-
7o6b; in nimbus XI-81a; non-
Catholic Church, use IV-537d;
ordeal of XI-277b; on osten-
sorium XI-346a; of Palenque
X-252c; on pall I-355d; on
pallium XI-427d; papal, IV-
533d: XII-270c; papal (ill.)
IV-53S: pat«e (ill.) IV-S38:
on paten I-357c; patonce IV-
facing 538; patriarchal (ill.)
IV-facing 538; during Pas-
siontide XI - 535d; pectoral.
■See Pectorale; in Penitentes'
processions XI - 635d ; Peter
of Bruys on XI-7Slb; of pil-
grim XII-97b; 99b; pointed
(ill.) IV-lacing 539; pomm6e
(ill.) IV-facing 539; potent
(ill.) IV - facing 539; pre-
Christian, in Mexico I-118c;
primatial (ill.) VII-247; pro-
cessional XII— 44Sb; as punish-
ment IV-518C; on purificator
I-35od; Purim feast XII-5Slb;
quadrate IV-facing 539; quar-
terly pierced (ill.) IV-facing
539 : ragul6e (ill.) IV-facing 539 ;
recercel^e (ill.) IV-facing 539;
in regalia XII-713c: in rehgious
orders I V-537b ; representa-
tions IV-525d; VII-666d; in
Roman army XV-396c; St.
Benedict medal XIII-338C;
Saint James of Compostela,
Order of XIII-353d; saltire I-
626d; saltire (ill.) IV-facing
539; on sandals XIII-434b; in
Sanuu Rite XIII-48ad; sign
of the. See Sign of the Cross;
simplex IV-510c; Sixtus II,
martyrdom of XIV-32b; on
Stations XV -571c; on stole
XlV-aOla; 302a; symbolism
I-346a; IV-521a; VIII-756b;
tau (ill.) IV-facing 539; of
Theatines XIV-557b: Thom-
istic cult IV-631b
—True IV-529C; St. Anastasius,
conversion of I-455a: in Coptic
MS. XVI- 28c; Exaltation
of the. See Exaltation of the
Holy Cross; feasts IV-532a;
536b; invention of. See In-
vention of the Cross; church,
Mt. Calvary III-191d; com-
memoration in Paschal tide
XI-517b; Preface XII-386a
—True: relics IV-520b; 524b;
531b; Apt I-660d; authenticity
XII-735b; distribution XII-
736a: 736c; Dresden V-157b;
Dunfermline IX-656a:genuflex-
ion VH27a: on Good Friday
VI-645a: Holy Cross Abbey
VII-406d; Lille IX-252a; Lima
IX-255d ; Notre Dame de Paris
XI-485d; Persians take III-
105a; VIII-360a; XIV-403c:
Poitiers VI-149c; XV-396a:
Reichenau XII-723b: St. Pe-
ter's XIII-371C; Theodolinda
receives I-443b ; ToulouseXIV-
797a; Vicenza II-315b
— True: San Sepolcro's frescoes
XIII-451d: site III-192b
— Urd4e (ill.) IV-539: of St. Ul-
rich, legend X-114C; Ushaw
College XV-234b
— Veneration of IV-530c; VII-
667a; XV-710a: in Mexico X-
252c
— on vestments IV-535b: wn\'y
(ill.) IV-facing 539; Way of the.
,See Way of the Cross
Cross, periodical, Canada XI-
673b
— Canons Regular of the Holy.
.Sff Crosiers
— Congregation of the Holy. See
Holv Cross, ConErcKation of
—DAUGHTERS OF THE (Bel-
gian) X\'I-3Ud
—DAUGHTERS OF THE
(French) XVI-31a
—DAUGHTERS OF THE HOLY
(Sisters of St. Andrew) XVI-
31b; Xll-lSlb; and St, Vincent
de Paul X\"-437a
— Knights of the. See Knights of
the Cross
— League of the. See League of
the Cross
— Mary Ann. See Eliot, George
— Sisters Marianites of the Holy.
See Holy Cross, Sisters Marian-
ites of
— Sisters of the (Ingenbohl). See
Holy Cross, Franciscan Sisters
of the (Ingenbohl)
— Sisters of the (Le Puy) IX-
lS7d
— Sisters of the Holy. See Holy
Cross; Sisters of the
Cross Abbey, Holy. See Holy
Cro.«s Abbev
CROSS BEARER IV-539a
Bearers. See Crutched
utependium I-
Fria
Cross-bones,
353d
Cross-breeding V-660b; 662c
Crossed Friars. See Crutched
Friars
Crosses, Church of the, Foggia
VI-12.3C
Crossley Reflector II-2SC
CROSS OF JESUS, BROTHERS
OF THE IV-539a: in Canada
III-239b; foundation II-415d:
416a
Crossraguel, monastery XIII-
61Cb
Cross staff, Behaim II-392a
— vaulting, Romanesque V-261b
— Week. Set- Rogation Days
Crostarosa, archceologist III-
515d
— Julia I-336d ; visions I-336a
■ — Sister Marie Celeste, Redemp-
torist XII-682d
Crotalus I-349b
Croton (Cotrone) IV-422d
Crotona, medical school X-123b
Crotty, Bartholomew, Bishop of
Clovne and Ross IV-72d;
XIII-202a: at Irish College,
Lisbon VIII-159d
CROTUS, JOHANN IV-539b:
VII-541a; 541c; I.\-31c; 450a
Crouy-sur-Ourcq, pilgrimage X-
99b
Crouzet, Vicar Apostolic of
Southern Madagascar IX-
512b
Crovedearg, of Ireland XV-81b
Crow, in Mithraism X-i03d
— Creek, Sioux reservation XIV-
21a; V-24b
—Indians VII-751C; XII-321b:
XIV- 17c: 17d;De Smet among
IV-
o2d
Crowd ar chrotta, musical instru-
ment X-657a
Crowe, Alexander, martjT V-
47t'.a
Crowland, Abbey of. See Croy-
land
Crowle, Norbcrtine priory II-
Iflla; XII-390C
Crowley, JeremiahII-800b; VIII-
lOld
—Robert XIII- 122a; _ 122b;
rhymed psalter XIII-27a
Crown, in Apocalypse I-596d:
of archI-6SSb: cardinal'sXIV-
98c: of Carthusian nuns III-
391d; Church of the, Vicenza
II-315b; Iron, of Louis of
Bavaria XV-340d; in Kabbala
VIII-590b; on Lateran canopy
I-364b: in marriage ceremony
IX-704d; papal; See 'Tiara
■ — of priest: In Armenian Rite
XIII-80b: Ruthcnian Rite
XIII-27Sb
—in regalia XII-713C: in virgin's
consecration XV— i59b; votive,
of Spanish Gothic Kings (ill.)
X-220
-FRANCISCAN IV-.MOb
—Order of the, Japan VIII-29Sd
Crowne, John, colonist I-91b
Crowning, in Greek Church IV-
32Ub; IX-707a
Crowning with Thorns, in art.
Solan .\1V-I33a; in art, Titian
XI-401a; XlV-744d; chapel
XII-4()')a; in Way of the
Cros.s XV-570d
Crown Jewels. See Regalia
— of Cups, invention XV-504b
— of Oak, Order of the, Luxem-
burg IX— 166c
— of Our Lady, devotion II-
362b
— of Our Lord, devotion II-362b
—OF THORNS IV-540C; Belloy
restores II-418C; Feast of. See
Thorns, Feast of the Crown of;
in iconography III--448a: In-
troit Vni-S2a: St.jLouisand I-
474a; IV-.541a; at Notre Dame
de Paris XI-t85a; Range Lin-
gua in oflice of XI-442a: at
Paris XI-JS3a
— relics IV-540d; Bergen XVI-
9d; Paris XIV-706b; Sainte
Chapelle III-578c; Toulouse
XIV-797a: Vicenza II-315b
— at Sens XIII-718C; worship of
XV-710b
Crown Point, battle VII-573C
—Poland XII-lS2a
Crowther, Anselm XIII-323d
— Thomas, confessor V-477b
Croxton, Premonstratensian foun-
dation X-7S9d
—Jane \I-646b
—John Thomas, soldier I- 241b
Croy, Guillaume de XV-492d
— Gustave - MaximiUen -Juste,
Prince de. Archbishop of
Rr.uin Xlll-210a
—Philip de X-5S4d
■ — Princes of, Westphalia under
XV-iiWc
CROYLAND, ABBEY OF IV-
541c; VI-626c; St. Alfrida at
I-310c; St. Guthlac VII-92b;
(ill.) IV-541C; library II-458a;
pilgrimage XII-90c: tapestries
XIV-449d
Croy van Doornik, Karl de XIV-
142b
Crozant, pilgrimage IX-264d
Crozat, Antoine, Marquis of Moy
and Chastel III-694b; IX-
379b; and Cadillac III-131b;
Louisiana grant II-560C
Crozat, Pierre de, and Jeaurat
VIII-328C; and La Fosse VIII-
740d; and Watteau XV-56Sb
Crozet, E. F., editor XI-693d
Crozier. See Crosier
C. R. P., abbr. I-27c
C. R. S. P., abbr. I-27c
C. R. T., abbr. I-27c
Cruce, goldsmith, and St. Bar-
tholomew's Massacre XIII-
335c
Crucem tuam adoramus, anti-
phon VII-704a
Cniachan Aigli. See Croagb
Patrick
Cruach of St. Caelainn XV-Slb
Cruchaga, Miguel, jurist XIII-
462b
Cruche cass4e (Greuze) VII-
30d
Crucible, periodical, England XI-
675b
Cruciferi IV-511d
CRUCIFIX IV-517b
—en altar I-352c; VII-347b;
Greek Church I-359c: during
Mass X-20d
— on ambo I-3S2c; in Ancren
Riwic I-464d
—in art IV-529a; Montafi^s X-
520d
— blessed, sale of XlV-lb; for
Way of the Cross XV-571b
— capitular (ill.) IV-facing 536;
caricature of (ill.) I-793c; for
Communion of the sick IV—
17.5a; crusaders, Toulouse XIV-
797a; development of IV-526d;
earlv V-250a: VII-667b; in-
dulgences VII-7S3d: in liturgy
IV-533a; in religious habit IV-
537b; in sacri3t>^ XIII-323a;
symbolism IV-527b
— (ihapel of the, Gaeta VI-333d
Cruci&cion, as punishment IV-
SlSc; .\II-567b
— of Jesus Christ IV-519a; anni-
versary VI-643a; in apocry-
phal writings l-609b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illuBtrations.
259
Crucifixion, in art: Angelico I-
483d; 484a; Burckmair III-
6oa; catacombs III - 517c;
Cornelisz IV -375b; Engel-
brpchtsen V-431a; Ferrara
XV -221c; Gcgenbauer VI-
403d; Grunewald Xl-lOOb;
Lotto IX -367b; Messina
X-216b; Missal IV-535C;
Perugino XI-73Sa; Perugino
(ill.) IV-facing 518; Rabulas
M. S. (ill.) VIII-773d; Raphael
XII-d41b; Reni XIII-174C;
Reni (ill.) IV-facing 528; San-
Bevertno XV-221c; in Santa
Maria Antiqua, Rome III-
517c; Tintoretto XIV-737d;
Vanni XV-272c; Veldzquez
XV-324d
— Calvary, Mount III-191a; cen-
turion in-133d; Chapel of,
Jerusalem III-192a; date I-
542d; III-737a; V-229c; XIV-
34Ic; day VIII-37Sb; Diony-
Bius the Pseudo-Areopagite on
V-13d; Druze theory V-167b;
early representations VII-
666d; Gnostic theory II-327b;
history lV-519c; and Mass
XIV-S86d; Oberammergau
(ill.) Xl-facing 530; and orien-
tation I-365c; in soteriologj'
XIV-585b; in symbolism VIII-
756d; XIV-374b; Virgin Mary
at XV-468b; in Way of tlie
Cross XV-569b; Zacharias's
prophecy XV-742d
Crucifix of Pardon, Pious Union
of the .\1V-I23d
— of St. MarceUus, Confraternity
of XI-i5:isb
Cruciger, Kaspar, Lutheran the-
ologmn XV-i;79b
Crudelis Herodes Deum, hymn
XII IH. sue
Cruden, Alexander, Biblical con-
cordance IV-196C
Cruelty, and divorce I-164b
—TO ANIMALS IV-512a; Brah-
minism l-772b
— to Animals Act, England VII-
734d: XV-495C
CRUET IV-.WSa; in acolvte's or-
dination I-106d; 108b; basin
for II-334a; in burial in-76c;
metal-work (ill.) X-facing 220
Cruice, Patrice, Bishop of Mar-
seilles IX-716C
Cruimthir-Nathi. See Nathi O'
Kara I-102d
Cruindmelus, grammarian III-
3.51b
Cruise, Francis XIV-662d
Cruithnechan IV-136a
Crum, W. E., archaiologist XI-
30.")a; 347c; on Bible XVI-79d;
80d
Crummin IV-635c
Crumpe, Henry, Cistercian IX-
33:!b
CRUSADE, BULL OF THE IV-
543b; debt, remission of IV-
6Wb
— of Rescue XV-595d
Crusaders, Military Order of
XIV-lMa
Crusaders' Church, Beroth XV-
40,5d; Jerug.ilem VIII-.306a;
Sephoris XV-464Fa; Tvre XV-
Ulc
Crusaders of the Red Star, Mili-
tary Order of II-.535a
CRUSADES IV-543d; VII-3fiSc:
Acre I-UOd; Adam of Per-
scigne I-134a; and African
Church I-188b; Agiles I-210d;
Alberic of Ostia I-259C; against
Albigca.ses I-268d; Alexandria
I-300b; Ambrose of Siena I-
388c; Antioch I-567d; 569b;
Apro3XIV-577d; ArcffiI-6S7c;
and arch I-690b; archseological
exploration IV-544C; Arme-
nians in I-738d; Ascalon I-
766b; Ass'zefl of Jerusalem Il-
ia; Athens II-45b; Athos.
Mount II-48c; Baldwin of Can-
terbury II-221d; St. Bernard
II-.500d; III-702a; Berthold of
Ratisbon II-521b; and Byzan-
tine Empire Ill-llla: Cpaarea
Palestine ni-134b; St. Cath-
erine of Siena III -447a;
Charles of Aniou IV-S51d;
Children's Crusade IV-550c;
and chivalry III-691d; 692a;
and Christianity in East I-
7Sla; IV-552d; Christian states
in East IV-546b; 547d; 548c;
chronicles IV-.544C; Clement
III IV-lSd; collections lor IV-
105c; Conrad III VI-491b;
Conrad of Marburg IV-259b;
Constantinople IV-304a; 550a;
554d; cross IV-537c; division
IV-544d; documents IV-544a;
Dominicans XII-360b; East,
attitude VI-766b; Edessa V-
2S3a; St. Edmund Rich V-
294d; effects IV-556C; Eleu-
theropolis V-380a; Emesa V-
402c; Emmaus V-405a; and
England V-437b; fifteenth cen-
turv IV-554a; Flanders, Counts
of VI-94d; Foulquede Neuilly
VI-I57a: fourteenth centurj'
IV-S52b; St. Francis VI-224d;
Frederick II IV-550d; Fred-
erick Barbarossa IV-548d;
VI-492a; Genoa VI-^19c; and
geography VI-448b; and Ger-
man literature VI-51Sa; God-
frey of Bouillon VI-624C;
Greenland tax 1-4 18d; 420b;
VI-77Sd; Gregory VII VI-
793c; XIII-412a: Gregory IX
VI-796b; Gregory X VI-799a;
Gregory XI VI-799d; and his-
toriography I-534c; 535a; and
hospital work VII-483a; Hu-
bert Walter VII-508d; influ-
ence IV-55.5b; Innocent III
IV-549C; VIII-16a; Jacques
de Vitrj-'s history VIII-2C6b;
Jerusalem IV-.547a; Jews VIII-
393a; and Latin literature
IX-27d; Leopold V II-123b;
Leopold VI II-123b; leper
hospital IX-96d; and leprosy
III-598d; literary results VI-
766c: and logic IX-327a; Louis
VII IV-548a; Louis IX IV-
551b; Lyons, Council of IX-
477d; maps IV-following 554;
Military Orders IV-547c;
Montfort, Simon de X-540d;
Mopsuestia X-555a; Nicholas
V XIII-413C; object IV-543d;
Olivet basilica I-767a; Oriental
research IV-544C; origin IV-
545a; Ottoman invasion IV-
553b; and Passion devotion
XI-529C; Pastoureaux XI-
539a; patriarchs XI-5.50d; Pe-
ter I of Cyprus IV-553c; Peter
the Hermit XI-775c; Philip
Augustus IV-549a; and pil-
grimages XII-9Sb; Pius II
XII-128b; PortugueseII-162b;
Ra\Tnond IV of Saint Giles
XII-669C; Ravmond VI, Count
of Toulouse XII-670a; Ray-
mond VII, Count of Toulouse
XII-670b: as redemption,
penitential XII-682d; Richard
I II-I23b; IV-549a; XIII-41d;
Richard de Wvche XIII-44b;
Saladin IV-548b; Stephen II
Nemanja XIII-732c; Suger
XIV-326b; summary IV-556b;
survival IV-556a; Tancred
XIV^42c: Tarsus XIV-461c;
Tasso on XIV-463c; taxes, col-
lection I-634a; tapes, France
I-795C; Templars XIV-493a;
term IV-543d; Teutonic
Knights XIV-541C; Thabor,
Mount XIV-552C; thirteenth
century IV-550c; Urban II IV-
546a; XV-211a; Urban V XV-
215d; Villehardouin XV-430d
—Firsl IV-.54fia; XV-211a; Al-
bert of Aachen's history I-
261d; Baldcric's histon,- II-
219a; Gesta Dei per Francos
VI-539b; historj' XIV-132a;
organization I\'-54b; 546b
—Second IV-5.t7d; histori- I-
53.id; preaching of Xni-719b;
William of TjTe's historj- I-
.534d
—Third IV-.548C
— Fourth IV-549c; Akominatos'
history I-239d ; Villchardouin'a
history VI-192b
—Fifth IV-550d
—Sixth IV-.5.50d
— Seventh IV-551b
—Eighth IV-551d
Crusay, monastery III-291d
Crusca, Academia della 'Vl-llOa;
founded VIII-251a; Giusti VI-
.574c
Cruse, Thomas X-.ilOb
Crusius, Christian August, Prot-
csdiiii tli.,,l,,m:,ii .\IV-<;04b:
C(.niln.'lilar\- <,ii tlic Bii.l,- IV-
16L>a:niillciKirianvK\vsX-30'.ld
— Martin, philologist XV-83b;
147a; and Jeremias U VI-770C
— Martin, Protestant theologian
IX^58d
Crussol, Gerard de. Bishop of
Valence IX-371b
Crustulae farracese VII— 4S9d
Crutch, liturgical (ill.) I-7Sd
CRUTCHED FRLARS IV-557b;
Dowdall V-145b; established
VII-!84d; habit IV-557b; in
London IX-343a; name IV-
557b
Cruto, Prince of Mecklenburg
X-108a
Cruttenden, Ch. J., explorer I-
663d
Cruveilhier, L6on-Jeaii-Baptiste,
physcian X-140a
Crux, scapular XIII-508d
—shrine, Jerusalem VIII-357b
— de Cruce XII-476C
— fidelis, hymni VI-644a; MI-
704a
— See Cross
Cruz, periodical, Curacao IV-
570b; Mexico XI-686d; Portu-
gal XI-689a
— Agostinho da, poet XII-30SC
- — Apolinario de la, Philippine
rebel XII-13a
■ — Bernardo de la, chronicler II-
324b; XII-30Sd
—Felipe de la II-324b
— Francisco da IV-76d
—Caspar da, missionary III-
670b; 674d: XIII-34d: and
Portuguese literature XII-30Sd
—Juan de la X-390d; XI-3S5b;
Xll-eOlc; in New Mexico XI-
2d
— Laureano de la, missionary
VIII-J05C
—RAMON DE LA IV-657d;
XIV-200d
—San Juan de la. See John of
the Cross. Saint
— dos Milagres, church, Goa VI-
605b
— e Silva, poet Xn-309d .
— Sardinas, Alfonso Maria de la.
Bishop of Hudnuco VII-50i;b
Crwth, musical instrument X-
6o7a
Cryf ts, Johann XI-60c
—Nicholas. .See Nicholas of Cusa
Cryphius, in Mithraism X— 403d
CRYPT IV-558a; apse form I-
660a; Gloucester cathedral
chapel III-576d; in St. Peter's
XIII-372d
Crypticism XV-117C
Crypto-Calvinism XIV-766d; in
Germany VI-501d; in Saxony
XIII-500b
Crypt of the Nativity. See Na-
tivity, Grotto of
Cryptography, medieval XI— 109c;
of da Vinci XV-444a
Crypto-Monophysites I-20:ia
Crystal-gazers, prophecies XII-
47.5a
CrysUlIography VII-152b
Crystals, on altar front als I-
353c; in altar-lantern I-3.54d;
XIV -307a; Fizeau VI-S8d;
Fresncl XII-65d; Hauy VII-
152b; Huygen XII-61b; lu-
nette I-358c; monstrance I-
35Sb; Pasteur XI-536C
Csaholy, Franz, Bishop of Csandd
IV-55Sd
Csajaghy, Alexander, Bishop of
Csandd IV-55Sd
Csak, Lords of, feud XV-392C
Csaky, Albino, Hungarian minis-
ter VII-5.5Sb
— Charles, Bishop of Waitzen
XV-525b
— George, .\rchbishop of Kalocsa-
Bacs Vni-,595c
— Gosf Emerich VII-40c
— Nicholas, Bishop of Csandd
IV-5.5.Sd
CSANAD, DIOCESE OF IV-
.5.5Sb; cathedral (ill.) IV-558d
Csaszar, Barbara. See Husgar,
Barbara
chief
CRUCIFIXION— CDCDLLA
Csaszka, George, Bishop of Zips
XV-761C
C. S. B.. abbr. I-27c
C. S. C, abbr. I-27c
CS., C.O.S., abbr. I-26c
Csernekhegy, monastery X-634b
Csiky, Gregor, poet VII-561d
Csipkes, George, version of the
Bible XV-373C
Csokonay, Mihaly Vitez, author
VII-561C
Csorna, Abbey of XII-391c; (ilL)
XII-390
C. S. P., abbr. I-27C
C. S.S., C.C, abbr. I-27d
C. S. Sp., abbr. I-27d
C. S.S. R., abbr. I-27d
C. S. v., abbr. I-27d
Ctesias of Cnidus, historian Il-Sa ;
X-123b
— of Syracuse, orator XIV-397a
Ctesibius XI-297b
Ctesiphon, Apostle of Spain XIV-
177a; and St. Jerome XI-605d
— town XI-714C: Arabs capture
XI-71Sa; Romans capture XI-
715b
Ctibor of Gymburg, Governor of
Moraiia X-563a
Ctistolaters V-63oc
Cuauhtemotzin,
IV-399b; X-2.53a; 254b
Cualann, Iri.^h tribe XI-424d
Cuanach, Book of IX-2S4d
Cuanan, Saint XV-565b
Cuanna, Saint. See Cathaldua
Cuaran, Saint IV-515b
Cuaresma. See Lent
Cuaspud, battle VI-381a
Cuarteron, Charles, Prelect Apos-
tolic of North Borneo II-678b
Cuaz, Marie- Joseph, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Laos VII-777d; VIII-
795a
CUBA IV-55Sd; I-415d
-Church in ,III-770c; IV-560d;
Augustinians Vn-282c; Fran-
ciscans VI-298b; Institute of
Brothers of the Christian
Schools VIII-60d; organiza-
tion IV-561b; property IV-
S61a; statistics XIV-2S0C;
281a
— education IV-561C
— Geography IV-5.59a; area IV-
659a; Camagiiev XVI-34d;
Cosa's chart IV-402d; Havana
VII-15,3c; MafanzasXVI-36a;
Pinar del Rio Xll-lOlb
— History IV-559c; aborigines I-
680c; colonization IV-559C;
De Soto IV-753d; discovery
IV-143a; 559c; independence
IV-560b; XV-178d; Ponce de
Le6n XII-228a; revolt (1877)
XIV-186a; revolution (1895)
XV-178a; Spanish dommion
IV-559d; United States ac-
quires XV-178C
—Literature XIV-207b
—Missions: Chapelle III-579c:
Lazarist X-364d; Society of
Jesus (1912) XIV-103d
— Population IV — 560d: Jews
VIII-399C
—slavery IV-559d; transporta-
tion IV-560C
Cubagua, island. Church in XII-
292d
Cubero, Pedro Maria, Bishop of
Orihuela XI-3I.5d
Cubicula III-417d; altars I-
346d
- — Callistus, Catacomb of III-
421d; (ill.) III-418; 419d;
ornamentation III-426a; 426b
Cubillas, Garcia XIII-686a
Cubley, Sandra, martjT V— 47Sa
Cubricus. See ISIani
Cuccagni, Luigi, rector of Irish
College, Rome VIII-1.58b
Cuce de Boisgelin, Jean de Dieu
Raymond de. .See Boisgelin
Cuche, on prisons XII-433C;
4.i3d; 434d
Cucherat, khbk XII^76b
Cuchuimne, hj-mnodist III~504b:
VII-602a
Cuchulainn, Irish hero VIII-99a;
119a; 119d
Cuckoo I-.521b
Cucufatis, mart>T XIV-177b
Cucujaes, Benedictine monas-
tcrv II-449C; 451d
CucuUa (Concublio; Cucullas).
See Cowl; Hood
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CUCUMBER— CURATE
Cucumber, in Bible XIl-153a
Cucuphas, Saint, martyr II-289b;
XIII-«09c
Cucurupe, mission station XIV-
14ob
Cucusus. See Cocussus
Cudahy, Michael III-456a
— Patrick, pioneer priest XIV-
237b
Cudnow, battle XIV-61d
Cudred. See Cuthred
Cudumenes, Metropolitan of
Trajanopolis XV-lGb
Cudworth, Ralph, platonist XII-
32c; 162a: and Antinomians I-
56od; 566d; on evil V-651d
— Richard, philosopher Vn-o94c
Cueba, Juan de la. See Cueva,
Juan de la
Cuellar, Juan Velasquez de. See
Velusquez de Cuellar, Juan
Cuenca, province, Spain XIV-
171c; Alfonso VIII conquers
III~H Id; Teruel invades XIV-
52.^c
— Claudio Mamerto, author
XIV-2(li;d
—DIOCESE OF, Ecuador IV-
5G2a
—DIOCESE OF, Spain IV-562c;
XIV-174a; Covarruvias's epis-
copate IV-4o7c; map XIV-
facing 200; name of Mary X-
673b; statistics IH-413C
— Septenary, feast IV-562b
Cueaot, Vicar Apostolic of East-
ern Cochin XIV-80C
Cuera. See Chur
Cuernavaca, town X-250c
—DIOCESE OF IV-562C; map
X-facing 268
Cuers, of Society of the Blessed
Sacrament XlV-llla
Cues, town, Nicholas of Cusa's
house (ill.) XI-61; Nicholas of
Cusa's portrait (ill.) XI-62b
Cuesta, theologian XIII-460b:
7SSd
— Arroyo de la, missionary X-
372a; XIV-30d
— Francisco de la. Archbishop of
Manila IX-o9Sb
Cuestas, Juan L., President of
Uruguay XV-232b
Cueto, L. A., author XIV-201d
Cueva, Alphonsus de la, cardinal
XIlI-433d
— Beatriz de la I-373a
— Beltrandela VlII-177b
—JUAN DE LA IV-563a; XIV-
199a; 2U2d; portrait XIV-194a
— Lucas de la, missionary IV-
562a; IX-.541b
Cufic coins Ill-tlOa
—letters XIII-711d
Cugnieres, Pierre de, jurisconsult
II-.523d; Xlll-717d
Cugunhan, Marguerite de VIII-
464b
Cuiacius, jurist XV-95b
Cuigniers, ,Sacred Heart convent
XIV-112a
Cuil. See Huel
Cuiliati, Fulgentius, Thomiat
XlV-703a
Cuimine, Abbot of lona XIII-
022d
Cuiminius. See Cuimine
Cuimin of Connor, on St. Ailbe
I-2:i4d; on St. Carthage III-
3S;>b; on St. Fachtna XIII-
202c
Cuimmon. See Cuimin of Con-
nor. Saint
Cuin, Claude, martyr X-362c
Cuissy, Abbey of XIV-132a
Cuitlahuac, Aztec emperor VIII-
2.")Sc
Cujas, JacQues. jurist IX-392a
XI 1-1 12c; XIV-79SC; at Ca-
h(,rs IJniv.-rsitv XIV-797C
liuiiianisiii IX-.SSd; and Pithou
XlI-1 ISd; at Valence VII-28b
XV-2.51C
Cujia, Caspar, missionary IV-
5»2b
Cujus regie ejus leligio III-203d;
Vl-:>o(ic
CULDEES IV-.';63b; at Armagh
I-730a; and Columhan monas-
teries III-291b; XIII-631d;
dead, prayers for the I V-G58a ;
at Lochleven IX-319c; of St.
Peter's Cathedral, York VII-
484b; and Prcsbytci '
XII-393b; rite III-495d
260
IX-.520C; St. Andrew's priory
XIII-332b; in Scotland XIII-
614b
Culebra, island, Church in XII-
292d
Culenberg, seminary XV-245d
Culfeightrim V-147d
Culiacan, town X-250c: XIV-
145c
Culin, Patrick, Bishop of Clogher
IV-59d
Culion, leper settlement XI-417d
CuUen, Alice XIV-366c
— Josepha, Sisters of Charity III-
60Sb
— James, Jesuit XIV-489d
— PAUL IV-564C; at Armagh I-
732c; Croke IV-514b; at Dub-
lin V-176c: education question
VIII-llOc; and Bp. England
V-471b; Irish College. Rome
VIII-158d; Irish Ecclesiastical
Record XI-682c; and Kohl-
mann VIII-687b; and Lucas
IX-404d: and McCabe IX-
484a; and McCloskey IX-
4S6a; and MacHale IX-SOOc;
and Moran XIV-366c; and
Newman X-798a; and O'Con-
nell XIII-294b; and Passion-
ists XI-524b; and Presentation
Order XII-398a; titular
church XHI-173b; at Vatican
Council XV-305b; 306d; 307c
— William, pathologist X-133d
CuUerier, Oblate XIII-571b
CuUerre, on hypnotism VII-609d
CuUies, seminaries XIII-700c
CuUinan, William I-258b
Cullman, town, college I-242a;
institutions I-243a
CuUoden, battle XIII-621a
CULM, DIOCESE OF IV-566b;
III-705C; Benedict XIV's
Declaration IV-2b; Bishop
Christian III-705a; Deharbe's
Catechism IV-678b; map VI-
facing 514
Culmen Apostolicum IV-S2c
Culmerland, under Bishop Chris-
tian in-705a
Culmsee, See of IV-566b
Culon VH37d
Culpa I-9c
Culpeper, Lord Thomas, gov-
ernor XV-456a
Culross, monastery VIII-659d;
XIII-616b; XIV-518b
Cult III-539a; VII-671b. See
Worship
Cultasius, Bishop of Mater. See
Quintasius
Culter, Flacianus IH-534d
Cultores Dei. See Culdees
-Verb! VIII-44a
Cultura sociale, periodical, Italy
XI-685a
Culture, association for II-3b; in
German principalities VI-498c:
and priesthood for XII— llSb;
and religion X-719c; of Renais-
sance XII-767a; ancient Ro-
man I-761c: savagery III-
638d; in schools. Catholic
XIII-5S5b
Culturkampf. See Kulturkampf
Cultus disparitas. See Disparity
of Worship
Culver, military school, Indiana
Vn-739b
Cuma, See of X-687a
Cum ad Regularem, Constitution
of Clement VIII XI-144C;
145b; XII-319C
Cumse, Italy, oracle of X-735b;
XIII-770a
—See Cyme
Cum alias. Bull of Gregory XIV
XII-440d; Brief of Innocent
XII VII-23b
Cumana, mission III-39Sa
Cumanes, pagan tribe VII-268a:
evangelization XII-368Dd; in
Hungary VII-550c; VIII-737a;
in Moravia X-562b; in Ruma-
nia XIII-225b; 22Sa
Cumanus. procurator VIII-
350b
Cumascach, inscription on bell
II-422C
Cumberland, Marj'hind, Redemp-
torist novitiate XII-6S4d
— Richard, dramatist VII-.590c
— Richard, Platonist XII-162a;
altruism I-3«9b; ethics V-
559c; 560a: good, highest VI-
641b: on Hobbes'a doctrine
XV-241d
— Presbyterian ChurchXII-394b;
communion of saints IV-174a
— University, Tennessee XIV-
510c
Cumbert, Saint, Bishop of Lich-
field IX-232d
Cumbertus, Abbot of Glaston-
bury VIII-647b
Cumbria, Church of XIII-614a
Cum certas. Bull of Paul V, IV-
357d
Cum de omnibus. Constitution of
Clement VIII XI-145b
Cum divini Pastoris, Brief of Leo
XIII XV-154C
Cume. See Cyme
Cum ecclesiastica. Bull of Pius
IX V-236C
Cumerana, Saint. See Wilge-
fortis
Cum felicis recordationis. Consti-
tution of Pius V Vni-37c
Cum hominum mentes. Brief of
Pius IX IV-667C
Cum illud. Constitution of Bene-
dict XIV IV-209C
Cumin, William, anti-bishop of
Durham V-2nd: 212a
Cum indefessEe, Constitution of
Pius V VI-2S!a
Cum in Ecclesia, Bull of Clement
VII n-77,5d
Cum inter crimina, Constitution
of Pius 1VVIII-37C
Cum inter multipUces, Constitu-
tion of Gregory XV XII— 45Gd
Cum inter nonnuUos, Bull of
John XXII VI-247b; X-275a;
XII-466C
Cum magnopere. Decree IV-
570d: appeals I-653b; 654b;
654d; ecclesiastics, removal
of I^37c: precept, canonical
XII-372C
Cummain. See Cummian
Ciunmian, Saint, of Bobbio II-
606a; relics II-606c; IV-138a;
penance, performance of VII-
785d
—Saint, of Clonfert III-504b;
IV-64d; hymn III^98c
— Fada (Fota). See Cummian,
Saint, of Clonfert.
— the Tall. See Cummian. Saint,
of Clonfert
Cummin, plant XII-153a
Cummings, organ bellows XI-
299b
— JEREMLAH WttLIAMS IV-
567c
—John A., Test Oath case XIV-
S38d: 539a
—J. W., at Nassau II-20oc
— Thomas S., artist Vni-142b
Cummiskey, Eugene, publisher
VIII-142C
Cum multa. Brief of Pius IX
IV-669b
Cum nimis absurdum. Bull of
Paul IV XIV-762C
Cum nos per. Constitution of
Pius IV VIII-.37C
Cum novissime, letter of Clement
VIII III-133a
Cum nuper. Brief of Clement XI
XV-446a
Cum nuper,'Constitution of Greg-
ory XV XII^56d
Cum ob nonnullas. Constitution
of Clement VIII VII-424a
Cum occasione. Bull of Innocent
X I-742d; lV-468d; VIII-21b;
288b; XV-446a
Cumont, Victor, Abercius, in-
scription of I^Od; on Man-
daism X-13a; on Mithraism
XI-3SSd
Cum primum apostolatus. Con-
stitution of Pius V II-.595d
Cum pro munere. Brief of Greg-
ory XIII IV-391C; 393d; 672c;
Vil-la
Cum quorundam. Bull of Paul
IV XlV-n.5a; XV 4.5Sb
Cum Rex GloriiE V-22r.b
Cum sacrarum, Cnnslitutiou of
Henedii-t XIV lV-i;.!d
Cum sffipe. Decree of Lrban VIII
VI-1.5Sb
Cum saepius. Bull of Paul IV
III-339a
Cum sanctissimum. Bull of
Clement VIII IX-300d
Cum Secundum, Bull of Paul IV
IV-193a
Cum semper oblatas. Constitu-
tion of Benedict XIV X-23b
Cum sicut. Bull of Clement XII
X-14.3d
Cum singulse. Decree of Pius X
.\II-452b
Cum tam divine. Bull of Julius II
IV- 193a
Cum tamquam veri. Bull of In-
nocent IV IV-344d
Cumuripa, mission station XIV-
14.5b
Cum venerabiles, Bull of Paul IV
III-340d
Cunanaland, mission I-77c
Cunan Indians, habitation VII-
75sa
CUNCOLIM, MARTYRS OF,
IV-oG8a
Cunctis autem, clause III-55c
Cunda, Bishop of Elmham, or
Dunwich XI-121d
Cunegond, Saint, empress. See
Kiinigimde
CUNEGUNDES, BLESSED IV-
569a: XII-254b; Xin-436d
Cuneiform, Assyrian Il-Sd: 9b;
9c; Arabia, references to I-
663d: 665a: 665d; Israel III-
315c; Babvlonian, Creation
story I-131a; Chanaanite III-
571c; magical formula V-49a
Cunemund, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255d
Cunene, mission, map I-facing
ISO
Cuneo, town, patron I-484C
—DIOCESE OF IV-569b: X-
478c
Cunha, Aires da, expedition II-
309b
— Luiz da, and Pombal XII-224b
— Nunho de, Bassein founded II-
343d; Damao, sack of IV-610b
— Rodrigo da, archbishop II-729a;
IX-2S3a: XI-261b
— Jose Anastacio da, writer XII-
310a
— "Tristao da, India, expedition
to I-270C; in Mozambique X-
610c
Cunibert, Saint, Bishop of Co-
logne IV-117d; VI-240C
— Lombard King IX-338d: abd
Modena X-413b
—Bishop of Turin XV-94C
Cunimund, King of the GepidsB
IX-338a
Cunina, deitv IV-684d
Cunivi, tribe XV-117d
Cuimingham, Allan, writer XIII-
626d
—John, and Wyclif III-356d
— John Francis, Bishop of Con-
cordia IV-2U7a; VIII-601d
— W., on St. Augustine II-91d;
99c; 101b; on Calvinism II-
101a
— William, Bishop of Argyll I-
700c
Cuno, cardinal, Callistus II, elec-
tion of III-1S5C; at Reims XII-
730b
—Abbot of Muri X-643b
—Archbishop of Trier I-541C
CUOCO, ANDRfi-JEAN IV-
569b: X-3Sld; 3S7c
Cup, St. Benedict's medal XIII-
33Sb
— Eucharistic. See Chalice
Cupersanum (Conversano) IV-
346c
Cupido crucifixus, of Ausonius II-
112d
Cupis, family, and S. Onofrio
XIII-17;fa"
CUPOLA IV-.5l)9c; altar I-353b;
dome as V-l(X)c
Cuppa, vessel III-767C
Cuquiarachi, mission station
XIV- 14 5b
IV-
70b
- beneficii, of patrons XI-561d
CURACAO, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF IV-569d; map IV-
following 560; Jews in VIII-
39gc
Cura pastoralis, of Gregory the
Great VII-llc
Curari, poison X-90d; XIV-25d;
722a
Cura Sanitatis Tiberii I-lllb
CURATE IV-570b; administrator,
parochial I-143dj Alaace-Lor-
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
CURATEAU DE LA BLAISERIE— CYPRIAN
raine, state stipends I-342d;
appointment I V-570(i ; in early
Church IV-570C; laws regard-
ing IV-571b; parochial XII-
4C^d; permanent I-I43d; per-
petual I-143d; removable, and
congrua IV-251C: rights and
duties IV-STOc; salary IV-
571a: trial of IV-570d
Curateau de la Blaiserie, Jean-
Baptiste, at Longue Pointe IX-
642d
CURATOR IV-571d; Roman law
I-313d; IX-80d
Cur Deus Homo, St. Anselm I-
54Sa; 549a; 549d; XII-679a
Cure, title I-139b
— d'Ars. 5ec Jean-Baptiste Vian-
nev. Blessed
CURE OF SOULS IV -572b:
authority IV-572b; bishop III-
440a; duties XI-537d; Mass.
application of X-23b; object
IV-572b; Orders. Holv. and
IV-,572c; and parish XI-500a;
women, exclusion of XV— 697c
Cures (Corese) XIV-324b
— astrological II-20c
—miraculous XII-743d
Cureton, William, Codex XIV-
532d; .533b; on Ignatian letters
VII-G46b; manuscripts, texts
IX-C33a; Syriac version XV-
369d
Curfew bell II-122a; and An-
gclus I-4S7a: 487d: 4SSa
Curia, di.i.-.-.s:in XI-2S4a
— Protestant 1-tUla
— Roman. .s''>' Roman Curia
Curias Christianitatis, in England
IX-69d
Curia hostilla, Rome XIII-167a;
17C.b
Curiales IX-2n.3a; XI1-710C
Curial Letters III-56a
Curia Rhaetorum (Chur) III-
743b
— Romana. See Roman Curia
Curico, town. Chile XlII-161a
Curie, Marie, discovery Il-54a
Curiel, Juan Alfonso, theologian
V-74c; XIV-594a
Curio, general, at Gubbio VII-
.i.ib
CURITYBA DO PARANA, DIO-
CESE OF IV-572d
CURIUM lV-.",72d
Curie. Elizabeth I-.590d
—Gilbert I-:.fliid
CURLEY, JAMES IV-573a: at
Georgetown VH59b; XIII-
669b
Curio, Girolamo, Bishop of Ven-
timiglia XV-34.3C
Curporius. ."^V^ Mac Cuirp
CURR, JOSEPH IV-.57.ib
Curradi Bigordi, Tommaso di.
.Scf Bicordi
Curran. Amelia V-466
— Georgina Adye II-205C
—J. Milne, w.rks Il-119c
— John Philpot, Maynooth col-
lege X-88b
—Michael II-800b; VIII-670d
Currency, Biel. work of II-559d;
Continental XV-lG3d; of
Greenland I-420b
Currie, Sir Donald, Dunkeld
cathedra! V-194b
— James, physician X-13fic
Currier, Charles Wairen, Bi.«hop
of Mat.inz.is XVI-3r,a; Cath-
olic Indian missions VII-74.5b
Currifex, Ulric, Heilabronn man-
uscript Vn-199a
Currigan, Martin, Colorado IV-
130c
CURRY, JOHN IV-.573c; Cath-
olic association XIII-12fib; and
OConor XI-203C
Curschmann, therapeutic re-
search X-140a
Curse. .SVc Malediction
CURSING IV-573d; blasphemy
.IS IV-574a; sinfulness of IV-
.■>74a
n-
XI-J04a; Latin
.\'I-400c
Cursores, ccclosia-stical IV-451b
— APOSTOLICI IV-574b; IX-
19Ib
CURSOR MUNDI IV-574C; V-
400d; VII-H4a
Cursus, in documents V-22C
Haws of, in bulls Ill-SSa
—liturgical IX-21d; XI-219a; in
Ambrosian chant VI-780a
■ — ecclesiasticus XI-219a
— of the Blessed Virgin. See
Little Office of the Blessed
Virgin
— of the Holy Cross XI-529b
— GaUorum III-J97d
— paschalis, and Victor of Capua
XV-4Ud
— psalmorum, Celtic Rite III-
497d
— Salmanticensis XIV-594a
— Scottorum III-J95b; 497d
Curtain, altar I-353b; in Arme-
nian churches XIII-79b; of
shrines I-353c; of tabernacle
XIV-424d; 425b
— theatre, London IX-344b
Curtana, symbolism IV-383d
Curte, Thomas de, Franciscan
VI-285a
Curti, Bonaventura, at Modena
X-115a
Curtis, AUted A., Bi.shop of Wil-
mington IV-i;fl4b; XV-647a;
consecrated II-231C; 234d
— Edward Lewis, commentator
IV-162C
— Patrick, Archbishop of Armagh
I-732b; and Irish College. Sala-
manca VIII-159a
Curtiss, Samuel Ives, biblical
scholar Vlll-SOd
Curtius, Quintus, on Hebrew
poetry XII-175d; medieval
study IX-33C; Popgio Braccio-
lini XII-178b; Rader edits
XII-631b
— Vitus, Redemptoriat I-336d
CURUBIS IV-575a
Curucunecan Indians VII-758a
Curuminacan Indians VII-75Sa
Curve, of .\gnesi l-215b; Ampdre
I-438a ; Fagnano V-752a
Curvilinear, architecture VI-
675b
Curwen, Hugh, Archbishop of
Dublin I-733a; V-175b
Curzon, Catena IX-633b
—Robert, Lord Zouche V-499a
Cusa, Nicholas von. See Nicho-
las of Cusa
Cusack, Christopher, college
viii-ieoc
— James, at Irish college, Rome
VIII-158a
—Patrick, Boyle Abbey II-726a;
XI-20.5a
— Ralph, Irish college. Douai
Vlll-lfiOd; Irish College, Lille
VIII-160d
—Robert VI-lOOc
— Thomas F., Coadjutor of New
York XI-25d
CUS^ IV-575b
Cusance, monastery XIII-589d
— Liebauld de. Bishop of Ver-
dun XV-351b
CUSH IV-575C; III-570a
—Land of I-66,5a; 1 1- 180a; V-
566b; VH37c; XI-147c; XIV-
520b; Assurbanipal. expedition
of I-665d; and Babylonia II-
185b; Esarhaddon conquers
II-16a
—Prince of V-567a
—Sons of I-183a; III-566d; in
Abyssinia I-76a; and Arabia
I-fi'64c
Cushing, Caleb, treatv III-fiS3c
CUSPINIAN, JOHANNES IV-
575d
Cussa. See Cu.sa!
Cusson, MUe. VII-31b
— Jean, work attributed to VI-
R34d
Cussy, de, family I-235d
Cust, R. H. H., on Sodoma XIV-
129d
Custer, G. A., Sioux war XIV-
Custode. .SccCustodia
— Martyrum XI-280a
Custodes, of Vatican archives
XV-28flc
Custodia, vessel I-3.5.Sc; XI-
3)C,a: XII-.Sx8c;XIV-»24a
-Franciscan l\'-578a
Custodian, Franciscan IV-G69b;
67()a
CUSTOM IV-.Web; I-691c; II-
552b; III-288b; bishops, power
of II-.586d; cessation IV-577c;
conditions IV-576b; force IV-
576d; prescription IV-576c:
XII-396d; Tridentine decrees
IV-577b
Customs Union, German VI-
510a; XII-528a
CUSTOS IV-576b; 577d; of chap-
ter III-583a; Holv Land VIII-
368d; 369b; of religious orders
XII-755a; or sacristan XIII-
322c; 748b
Custozza XIII-476C; battle (1848)
XIV-2e6a
Cuteclara, monastery XIV-178d
Cutha, of Northumbria III-537b
—{Bib.) VI^37d
Cuthah. .See Cutha
CUTHBERT, Archbishop of Can-
terbury IV-580a; III-299d;
—Bishop of Hereford VII-255C
—SAINT, Bishop of Lindisfarne
IV-57.8b; V-212c; IX-269b;
269c; Bede'slife of II-385C; and
St. Boisil II-625a; Book of.
See Lindisfarne Gospels; burial
crosses IV-534d; consecration
XIV-571b; in Durham Missal
V-213c; English churches dedi-
cated to XI-563C; feast of III-
163b; and Herbert ot Derwent-
water VII-250d; missionarv
labours I-606b; Office of. at
Durham V-214b; pectoral cross
IV-534a; relics V-252a; XV-
234b; relics, procession with
V-214a; shrine XII-90d: XIII-
762a; tomb in-637c; V-214b
CUTHBERT, Abbot of Wear-
mouth IV-597d
— cross X-220d
Cuthburga, Saint XV-648a
Cutheard, Bishop of Chester-le-
Street V-211d
Cuthred, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d
— King of Wesses VIII-G47b;
conversion II-578a
Cuthswith, Abbess of Worcester
IV-93a
Cutbwin, genealogy III-.'537b
Cuthwine, Bishop of Dunwich
XI-121d
Cuthwulf, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255d
— Bishop of Rochester XIH-
102b
Cutica, Vincent, Vincentian I-
336c
Cut Knife, battle Xni-4S4c
Cutler, Timothy, rector of Yale
XII-494a
Cutsahnin Indians. .See Yakima
Cuttes, E. L., missionary XI-
725b
Cuves, France, shrine VIII-
790d ^
Cuvier, Georges-Dagobert II-
574b; analogies of I-449b;
at College de France IV-114a;
fossils, theory of XI— 410c; life,
theory of IX-240b; and Saint-
Hilaire V-656b; system V-659C
Cuvillies, sculptor XIII-106d
Cuxa, Abbey of XI-776b
Cuxia, Gasper de, missionary
IX-.541b
CUYABA, DIOCESE OF IV-
.580c: XVI-35C
Cuyck, Albert de. Bishop of
Li^ge IX-236d
Cuyo, Diocese of. See San Juan
de Cuvo
—VIRGIN OF XVI-31C
Cuypers, Joseph, architect I-
443a: II-7.52d: VII-97b
-Maria V-220b
Cuyuk, Chinese emperor III-
682a
Cuzco, town, Peru, Acosta at
I-108c; Almagro I-327a; cap-
ture (1532) II-32a; hospital
II-536a; Manco Capac XII-
141d; mission station XV-2.30C:
Quichua capital VII-757b:
ruins IV-580d; University of
San Antonio Abad XV-201d
—DIOCESE OF IV-.58()d; XIII-
44Sb: La Merced (ill.) IV-58D;
Santo Domingo, Church of
(ill.) IV-5.S0C; Valverde's epis-
copate XV-2fi5b
Cwenthrytha. abbess IV-69d
Cwichelm, King of Wessex II-
578a
— Bishop of Rochester XIII-
102b
Cyanic acid II-571C
Cyaxares I, King of Media X-
118a; XI-712d; Ninive I-778c;
II-5c; 17a; XIV-753a; identity
Il-Sd
Cybar, Augustinian convent VII-
288b
Cybele, deity IV-6S4a; X-522a;
XI-388d: XIII-310d; priests,
of scourging VI-92d; Teuchira,
worship at XIV-541a
Cybele's chariot, procession of
VI-396C
Cybi, Saint XV-585b
CYBISTRA lV-5S0d
Cybo, Lorenzo, marriage X-24c
CYCLADES IV-5Sla; I-789a;
Venetian victory XV-339b
Cycle, Aztec II-171a; Chinese
III-687b; liturgical XII-481b
Cycloid, Galileo researches VI-
343b; Torricelli, work XIV-
784b
Cydamus (Ghadames) XV-59a
Cydnus, river XlV-461b
CYDONIA IV-581C; VI-654a;
738d
Cydonius, Demetrius, transla-
tion XII-364C
— Prochonis, Barlaamite VII-
302d
Cygni, star II-28a
Cylinders, Assyrian Il-lOb;
Babylonian II-lS9b; of Cyrus
n-227b; Narem-Sin, seal of
II-lSlc
Cymaclum (Comacchio) IV-151a
Cymatius, Bishop of Paltus XI-
434d
Cymbals, early use II-552a
Cymbricus, Claudius. See Cla-
VU9, Claudius
CYME IV-581d
Cymri, ethnological classification
XI1-626C; version of the Bible
XV-373d
Cymru. See Wales
Cynan, British king VI-558b
Cynebeorht, Bishop of Winches-
ter XV-650b
Cynedritha, abbess IV-69b
Cynefrith, Bishop of Rochester
XIII-102b
Cynegetica, discovery XIII-450a
Cynegils, King of Wessex II-
57Sb; conversion II-578a; XI-
,349c; Winchester church XV-
650a
Cynegius, imperial envoy VI-
401b
Cyneglas, British king VI-558b
Cyneheard, Bishop of W'inches-
ter XV-()50b
Cynehilde, abbess XIV-563d
Cynesige, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d : and Eadwig V-200c
—Bishop of York XV-734b
Cynethryth, mother of St. Dun-
stan V-199b
■ — queen-mother, and Offa V-
553b
—queen, wife of Ofla I-310c
Cynewold, Bishop of Worcester,
death V-200d
CYNEWULF, poet IV-581d; V-
459c; Virgin Mary, poems in
honour of I-510b; XV-462d
— Bishop of Lindisfarne V-211C;
IX-269C
Cyngen, King of Powys. and St.
Dinooth IV-798a; at Rome
XV-5S4b
CynibUI IIl-470c; IX-269a
CYNIC SCHOOL OF PHILOS-
OPHY IV-582b; ethics V-
55Sc; naturalism, ethical X-
71.5a
Cynoscephalffi, battle (197) IX-
4b; XIII-106d
Cynuria. See Mantinia and
C>'nuria
Cyperus papyrus (plant) IX-
fil4d; in Bible XII-l,52a
Cy pres, in law III-591b
Cypress, in Bible I-720d; XII-
l.ii^a
CYPRIAN, SAINT, of Antioch
IV-5S3a
—Bishop of Breslau II-761d
— Saint, Bishop of Brindisi II-
78Sa
— metropolitan of Kieff IX-464d;
WTitings XIII-268C
— Bishop of Nisibis, writmgs
XlV-411b
— Saint, Abbot of Pfirigueui XI-
668d
Jloman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
CYPRIAN— CYZICUS
Cyprian, Saint, apostle of Poitou,
martyr Xll-lSOd
— Bishop of Tarragona XIV-
469d
— Bishop of Thuburbo majus
XIV-710a
—SAINT, Bishop of Toulon IV-
582d: VI-270b; IX-7I7a
— suffragan Bishop of Vilna XV-
432c
—OF CARTHAGE, SAINT IV-
S83b ; lll-72b ; 3S6b ; on acolytes
I-107a; on actors XIV-559d;
Acts IX-743a: on Agapetse I-
202b; on almsgiving I-329a;
on alms to heretics I-329b; on
altar I-362b ; on Apostolic suc-
cession I-649a; ascetical the-
ology XIV-6I7d; on baptism
II-263a; and confirmation IV-
218a; on baptism of blood II-
266c; on baptism, infant I-
196a; II-270c; in Canon III-
262d; at Carthage, Council of
I-624d; Catholics, use of word
III^t49c; on Chair of Peter
III-553C; XII-262C; on char-
ity III-596b; on Cross of
Christ IV-520b; on communion
of infants IV-170d; on com-
munion of saints IV-172c; on
confession XI-621b; 627c; on
confession to deacons I-64a;
IV-649C; on confessor IV-215a;
on contrition IV-338b; and
Pope Cornelius IV-285a; 375d;
in Curibis IV-575b; on dead,
prayers for IV-655b; De Alea-
toribus VI-376a; Demetrianus,
letter from IX-24c; episcopal
office, view of II-582b; Euchar-
ist, abuse condemned I-661a;
feast Ill-ieic; feast in Moz-
arabic Rite X"616b; Felicissi-
mus VI-27d; Firmilian VI-80c;
on Gospel, reading of VI-659d;
Hebrews, Epistle to VII-183a;
on heretics, treatment of VIII-
26c; on hierarchy VII-342a;
XII^16a; on hours, canonical
X-20c; XIV-516a; on infalli-
bility VII-793d ; inscription
XII-736a; on insubordination
XIII-529c; on intercession of
saints VIII-71d; and Judaism
l-620b; and Lapsi IV-586a;
IX-2b; Latin, ecclesiastical
IX-20d; on lessons, liturgical
IX-193b; and libellatici VII-
785c; IX-212a; XI-631a; lit-
erary value I-193a; literature
IX-24c; and Lucius I IX-411b;
martvrdom IV-S87c; VI-366b;
IX-738c; on martyrs IX-737a;
on merit X-204d; miracles
XII-784b: moral theology
XIV-605a; on New-Testament
canon III-277b; on nocturnal
hours XI-87c; on None XI-
98c; and Novatianism IV-
585a; XI-139a; on Old-Testa-
ment canon I II-272a ; on ordina-
tion I-196C; and Paganism HI-
594d; and papacy XII-264a;
268a; papal election XII-270d;
as pastoral theologian XIV-
612a; on penance I-i96b; XIII-
533b; XIV-605b; and St. Peter
I-642a; on St. Peter, first Epis-
tle of XI-752d; on pigments,
use of XV-697b; poem dedi-
cated to XII-518a; on prayer,
mental XII-348b; as preacher
VII-443d; on Providence. Di-
vine XII-512d; and Quintus
I-45a; re-baptism controversy
l-200b; II-264d; IV-586b; on
religious coercion XIV-768C;
on rings XIII-59c; on Roman
Church III-756C; Rome, ap-
peals to IV-587b; rubrics,
writing of XIII-216c; sacra-
ments, administration of XIII-
303b; saints, devotion fo XV-
4.59d: on salvation III-7,';3b;
89d; XIV-32a; and Stephen I
XIV-288b: synods under I-
199c; 200c; on Te Deum XIV-
4r)9b; on Tc-stiinicnt XIV-
52()b; Thihiiiis XlV-(i34d;
tomb Tl-37sb; Tr.>phiTnus, lot^
ter on IX- ',13d; Vnhi-d States,
church dedicated to XI-5r>.5a;
Qn unity of Church XIII-531a;
262
XV-181a: Valerian persecution
IX-89d; on water and wine
I-195c; XV-564b; writings
IV-58Sd
Cyprianos, Greek hymnodist VII-
S99c
Cyprianus, Abraham, surgeon X-
133a
CYPRUS IV-oS9d; IX-434d;
Andrew of Rhodes, mission of
I-474c; and Antioch I-569b;
and Arabs III-105b; Byzan-
tine conquest Ill-lOSd; Christ-
mas, celebration of III-725a:
—Church of I-568d; VI-738a;
administration I-789a; VI-
753b; 754b; 757d; 758c; 763b;
XI-330a; XV-lOlb
— code Il-lb; and Crusaders IV-
551c; and Egypt V-339d; V-
343a
— Geography: Amathus I-381a:
Curium IV~572d; Famagusta
V-7Slc; Paphos XI-457d; Sal-
amis XIII-393b; Soli XIV-
134c; Tamassus XIV-t40b;
Tremithus XV-30b
— and Honorius VII-458c; Hos-
pitallers of St. John VII-478d;
Maronite diocese IX-683C ;
684a; St. Matthew's Gos-
pel I-635c; monasteries II-
323c; and Naram-Sin II-lSlc;
Nestorian Church XIV— 4I4a;
Orthodox Greeks in VI-744a;
and Persia X 1-7 13b; and
Richard I IV-549a; Schism,
Greek VI-744b: Semitic learn-
ing XIII-707c; Sergius Paulus,
proconsulate IX-426a; and
swastika IV-517d; Templars
IV-549a; XIV-494d; Turkish
Conquest XII-131a; XV-98b;
338d; Valentinus at XV-256a;
and Venice XV-338b; and
Zimisces IX-174d
— (plant). See Camphire
Cyrenaica XV- 59c; Arab occu-
pation I-192d: Jews in I-185C
CYRENAIC SCHOOL OF PHI-
LOSOPHY IV-591b; ethical
system IV-o91d; good, ethical
VI-638C; good, highest VI-
640d ; happiness, conception of
VII-131d
CYRENE, See of IV-591d; XV-
60a
Cyrene, town XV-59d: founders
XIV-386C; fresco (ills.) I-
516a: medical school X-123a
Cyrenius, Aurelius XI-708b
Cyriaca, Saint, catacomb III-
51.5b; XIII-163a; fresco (ill.)
VIII-550
Cyriacus, Saint, Pope XV-227d;
(ill.) XV-227C
— Saint, martyr, Albano I-256b
— Saint, martjT, Ostia XI-346b
— Saint, martyr, Rome X-586b
— Saint, martyr, Spain XIV-
177b
— Bishop of Basilinopolis II-
329b
— Bishop of Carystus III-395d
— Patriarch of Constantinople,
decree against II-660d; title
CEcumenical VI-759d
— Bishop of Diocaesarea IV-79SC
— Bishop of Diocletianopolis V-7d
— Bishop of Eucarpia V-572d
— Saint, Patriarch of Jerusalem,
Cruciferi IV-557b; True Cross
IV-523b
—Bishop of Lebediis IX-105d
— Bishop of Metelopolis X-234d
— Bishop of Philadelphia XI-
793b
— Saint, Bishop of Rimini XIII-
58c
—Bishop of Svnnada XIV-387d
— Bishop of Tvana XV-106C
— Bishop of Trocmades XV-63d
Cyricsceat, meaning I-509C
CYRIL, SAINT, Apostle of Slavs
IV-.592a; ll-122b: and Adrian
II I-156c; alphabet IV-599a;
VI-,575d; XI-in.5d; Bvzantine
Rite, transhitinn of VI 7(C.b;
753c; and Clement I IV-Mb;
in Croatia IV-.Mlid; lilnru'V
XIV -41b; in Moravia X-
.561c; XI-247a; tomb XIII-
171a; Version of the Bible
XV-369a;Sff Methodius
— Saint, of Russia, nionnsfcrj'
X-172a; wrifings XII1-26SC
— Abbot of Acoemeti VII-219a
■ — I, Patriarch of Alexandria,
See Cyril of Alexandria, Saint
■ — n. Patriarch of Alexandria
I-302b; (1078) IH-25c; date
V-362d
— HI, Patriarch of Alexandria
III-25c; V-362d
— V, Patriarch of Antioch VI-
751c
— VI, Patriarch of Antioch X-
159d; 160c
— Bishop of Cardica. See Gre-
goriua
— I, Patriarch of Constantinople.
See Lucaris, Cyril
— n. Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-770b
— I, Bishop of Jerusalem. See
Cyril of Jerusalem, Saint
— n. Patriarch of Jerusalem
Vni-368a
— Bishop of Linoe IX-272d
— Bishop of Mylasa X-660C
—Bishop of Paphos XI-457d
—Bishop of Przemysl XII-533b
— Saint, Bishop of Reggio di
Calabria XII-717C
— ni, Russian metropolitan
Xni-261d
^Bishop of Trebizond X\^-29b
— n, Uniat Coptic patriarch IX-
303d
Cyrilla, Saint, tomb III-olSc
Cyrillians X-495a; X-758b
Cyrillic alphabet I V-592b; 599a;
VI-575d; XI-247a; 40od; in
Byzantine Rite VI-746b; li-
turgical use XIV— 41b; liturgy
printed in I-583a; and Serts
XIV-50a
— Missal, facsimile XIV— 16d
—Prophecy IV-595b
CYRIL OF ALEXANDRIA,
SAINT IV-592C; I-301b; VI-
757d; Acacius of Bercea I-80c;
on adoption I-149a: and Alex-
ander of Hierapolis I-285b;
at Alexandria, Council of (430 )
I-300d; Anaphora I-532a;
573d; XIV-llSc; Anthropo-
morphites I-559d: Armenian
translations I-73Sb; in Car-
melite calendar III-355a; Chal-
cedon, letters read at III-557a;
christologica! teaching IV-
594b; V-633b: circuminses-
sicn, doctrine of XV-53d;
commissary Apostolic IV-
164c; on communion V-587a;
and Coptic Liturg>* VI-763c;
creationist teaching XV-53a;
at Ephesus. Council of V-491d;
VII-713d; Eusebius of Alexan-
dria V-617b; Fathers, appeal
to VI-3d; and Gennachus I
VI-416a; on Holy Ghost VII-
411d: on host, preparation of
VII-491b; on hypostatic union
VII-713C; images VII-6e6c;
Isidore of PeliLsium VIII-185C;
and John of Antioch VIII-
4G9c: on keys, power of XI-
621a
— Liturgy of I-305d; 306b; in
Ethiopic I-306b; MSS. I-306a
— and Monophvsites IV-593C;
V-631; X-495b; and Nesto-
rianismIII-478a;X-755b;756c;
on Peter, supremacy of XII-
262a; and Pulcheria XII-
562a; and Rabbulas of Edessa
XII-619b; on Redemption
XII-679d; on relics, veneration
of XII-735d; on reservation
of Eucharist XII-7S4C; Rome,
appeal to IX-154d; and Sche-
nute XIII-527b; and Sixtus
III XIV-32C; S.\Tiac transla-
tion XIV— 410d; and theolog>*
XIV-589C; and Theodore of
Antioch XIV-573a; and Theo-
doret of Cvrus IV-309a; V-
496b; and Theodosius II VI-
659d; and Timothy ^lurus
X— 4S9d; on tongues, gift of
XIV-777C; on Virgin Mary
XV— l('.2a; 407a; writings IV-
.^'.tlc
— of Barcelona. Sec Sieni. Cyril
-of Berrhoea, Patriiirch of An-
ti.irh X-l.-.9d
— OF CONSTANTINOPLE,
SAINT IV-S'.i.'ia: ni-3.'-,.5d;
Carnulilo feast Xni-74a
— of Cyrenia VI-744b
—OF JERUSALEM, SAINT IV-
S96a; VI-768b; VIII-35Sa; and
Acacius of Cfiesarea I-Sla; on
angelic hierarchy III~648b; as
ascetical theologian XIV-617d;
canon, Apocalj'pse I-595b;
canon of Old Testament III-
272b: catechetical writings I-
573a; V-77a; VIII-371d; Cath-
olic Church, reference to III-
449c; Catholicity, note of III-
451a; on celibacy III-484a;
on chrism III-<;96d; on con-
firmation IV-21Sb; and Creed
of Constantinople IV-30Sb;
Cross, apparition IV-536C: on
cross, invention of IV-523d;
on Cross, relics of IV-531b: on
dead, prayer for the XII-578d;
on discipline of the secret V-
32c; as doctor of the Church V-
75c; on Eucharist V-579b;
592b; on invocation of saints
VIII-72a: and Julius I III-
725b; on Lavabo IX-44d; and
Manichffiism IX-595a: on Mass
X-17b: moral theological work
of XIV-605a; Nicene Creed
XI-49d: on pretorium of Pilate
XII— 404c; on purgatory XII-
577b: on relics XII-735b; at
Seleucia. Council of I-81d; and
Semiarians XIII-693d: on sign
of the Cross XIII-7S6a; and
theology XIV-589b; on St.
Thomas, Gospel of I-608d; on
Virgin. Blessed VII-675d
— of Scythopolis III-122a; and
Arabs I-668a; John the Silent,
biography VIII— 495b; on Leon-
tius Byzantinus IX-180b: on
tomb of Blessed Virgin XIV-
775a
—of Turoff, Saint XIII-261d;
267d
Cyrillonas, Syrian writer VII-
598d; XIV-409b; XV-461d
Cyrinus. See Quirinus
Cyrion, Bishop of Doliche V-94a
Cyrrhestica, province, Syria XIV-
400a
CYRRHUS, See of IV-597a
CYRUS, SAINT, Coptic mart3T
IV-597b
Cyrus, Persian kingII-lS4d; III-
73.5c; VIII-34Sa: X-llSb; XI-
712c: Babylon, conquest of I-
77Sc; 779a; II-226d; and
Croesus I-784d; XIII-472a;
and Daniel IV-621a; inserit)-
tions II-227b; and Jews I-
779c; III-318a; VIII-3S6a;
magi IX-528a; and Priene
Xn-405d; religion II-156b;
religious policy II-185a; Tem-
ple, building of XIV-602a
—Bishop of Carthage III-3S7C
■ — Patriarch of Constantinople
\'I-763d; deposed X-507d
— Bishop of Cotiseum IV-422a
— Bishop of Lazi. See Cyrus of
Alexandria
— Bishop of Marcopolis IX-649C
— Bishop of Phasis. See Cjtus
of Alexandria
— BishoporSt.iuropolisXIV-2S3c
—OF ALEXANDRIA IV-597d;
I-300d: VII-452c; 714a; X-
504b: 506c: and Maximus of
Constantinople X-78d
Cysat, J. B., astronomer II-26b;
VI-451C
— Renward, scholar IX^07d
Cysoing, abbey in-2I0d
Cyspolitus, Saint, Bishop of Bet-
tona I-SOlb
Cyssa, Saxon viceroy I-43d
Cythera lII-76Gb: VIII-91C
Cythereia. See Ch>-tri
Cytheris, wife of Antony, divorce
\-f.4d
Cythraia (Cythroi). See Chvtri
Cytology Il-572b: 574d: Carnoy's
studv of III-371a; magazine of
XI-671d
Cytoplasmic, in cell n-571d
Cywinski, John, suffragan of
Vilna XV-)32d
Cyxilla of Toledo, hynmodist
Cyzicenus, coin n'-59.Sc
Cyzicus (Spiga) town XIV-2,S4d;
and Arabs IIMOSb; battle
(191) XI-739C; niona.slery II-
323b: and Proconnesus XII-
449d
Large type indicatoa titlca ot orliclos; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUtutratioas,
263
CYZICHS, titular see IV-598C
Czacki, Tadeusz, historian XII-
19Sa
Czakert, Peter, Redemptoriat
IV-55d: XI-i:ia; XII-123a
Czalam Indians XIV-141d
Czapski, Valens, Bishop of Wloc-
lawek XV-6Sld
Czar. vS>f Tsar
Czarnecki, Edward, ecclesiastic
XV-5.")(ia
Czarniecki, Stefan, general XIV-
61d
Czarnkow, John of. See John of
Czarnkow
Czartoryski, Adam, public edu-
cation XII-l'.)sb
— Florian, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV-6Sld
— ^Theodore, prince, Bishop of
Poscn V 1-59 lb
Czas, periodical VIII-593c; XI-
6S7c
Czech, Francis Hermann XIII-
Sssc
—LITERATURE IV-59Sd
Czechs II-122C; XIV"-49c
in Austria Hungary II-121b
in Bohemia II-613b; VI^98a
conversion II-6I3c: ethnolog-
ical classification XII-626c: in
Moravia X-563c: in United
Stat«3 XIV-51b: version of
the Bible XV-369b
Czenstochowa, town XII-lSlc;
XV-C)Slb. battle XII-lS6a;
Pauline convent IX-735b; XI-
5S7d; XII-194d; XIII-260b:
XV-682a; and Pulacki XII-
661b; shrine XII-9UC; 194d;
XIII-261a
Czeptyski, Athanasius, Bishop of
Lcmberg IX-145d
— Barlaam, Bishop of Lemberg
IX-145d
— Leo Louis, Bishop of Lemberg
IX-145d
Czermak, Johann Nepomuk,
scientist X-140b; and HjTtl
VII-611d
Czernagora, Diocese of V-232b
Czerniewicz, Stanislaus, Jesuit
XlV-lOOa
Czernovitz, church V-232b; XI-
330a
Czerny, Karl, musician IX-285c
— Leander, Abbot of Krems-
munster Vlll-VOld
CY2ICUS— CZYZEWSKI
- — Vincenz, surgeon VII-198b;
Cfesarcan section X-142a
Czerski, John, schismatic XIII-
534d
Czeslaw, Blessed, of Sandomir
Xni-43ljd
Czestochovia. See Czensto-
chowa
Czikador, monastery VII-
19Sc
Czilley, Ulric, and Hunyady VII-
505b: and Matthias Corvinus
X-66d
Czolbe, H., philosopher X-43a
Czuczor, Hungarian scholar VII-
.561c
Czumlanski, Joseph, Bishop of
Lemberg IX-145d
Czyzewski, Ignatius, Bishop of
Sejny XIII-68Sb
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
D., abbr. I-24a; 26c: 122d
—Biblical symbol IV-83d
Daae, Ludwig, Norwegian writer
XI-121C
D'Abbadie, Antoine. See Abbadie,
Antoiiie d'
Dabbasheth. See Debbasetb
Daberath. See Dabereth
Dabereth (Daburiyeh) VI-437d;
XIV-552b
Dabir (Darheriyeh) VI-437d;
Josue destroys VIlI-524d
— (Toghret ed-Debr) VI-437d
Dabira. See Dabereth
D'Abitot, Urso IX-577C
Dablon, Claude IV-601a; IX-
Us9b; 769b; XIV-397d; XV-
657d; 662b; oa Crepieul. IV-
4S4b; Huronia, popuiation of
VII-368C; Iroquois mission X-
387b; on Laval IX-16b; and
Marquette IX-690d; Miami
Indians X-271c; in Michigan
IV-75Sb; in New York XI-
20c; at Sault Sainte Mane III-
233b; in Ungava XV-127b
Dabonaa, son of St. Darerca IV-
CiSfjc
Dabour. .Sec Thabor
Daboura, Kbirbet XIV-552b
Dabovitch, Sebastian VI-773d
D'Abreu, Antonio, X-783b
Dabromil, Galieia, monastery II-
324a
Dabrowski, Joseph, Polish mis-
sionary XII-208a; XVI-32a;
and Polish Legions XII-lS7b;
and seminary XII-209C
Dabflriyeh. See Dabereth
DACCA, DIOCESE OF IV-601b;
VII-404C; Arakan attached to
III-S3a; statistics VII-730a
Daces, Bishop of Berenice II-
489c
Dach, Simon, German poet VI-
.522b
Dache. .See Lahamu
Dacheriana, canonical collection
IV-392b
Dachonna, Saint, and St. At-
tracta IV-lS9d
Dachos. See Lachmos
Dacia, civil diocese of VII-663d;
Theodosius 1, cession to VI-
756d; XIV-«34a
— felix XIII-224d
— Mediterranea, ancient province
VI-738b; 73Sd
Dacian, Roman governor, and
Saragossa XIII-468d; in Spain
XV-434d
Dacians, in Transylvania XIII-
22 td; XV-20d
Dacianus, Prefect of the Gauls I-
209b; XV-2.3ld; Saint Severus
.■on.lrinnel by II-289b
Dacia Romana, Rumanian soci-
ety \l-7.ilb ,
DACIER, ANDRE IV-602a; and
FC-nelon VI-38C
—ANNE IV-602b
Dacimium, Phrygia XIV-387c
Dacius, Bishop of Milan V-638d;
XIV-70Sa
Dacke, Nils, opposes Reforma-
ti.)n XIV-349C
Dacri, Giovanni, Bishop of Tre-
viso XV-39a
Dadan, name, origin of I-fin4c
Dadei RufB, pseudonym n-69d
Dadin d'Hauteserne, Antoine.
Ser Haviteaerne, Antoine Da-
dm .r
Dadisko, Abbot of Mt. Izla, writ-
incsXIV-lOOd
Dadjesus, Catholicos of Seleucia
Ill-l.^.lc
Dado (Dadon), Saint. See Oucn
— Bish..i> .if Verdun XV-IWla
Dadon, iicrrnit, Conques founded
bv XIINKISc
Dadyset, I'arai family XI-.">09a
Dffidalus and Icarus (Canova)
III 2',lsc
DiEmonologie (James I) XV-677a
Daens, Abbe, party loader II-
104d
— Veremund, Termonde Abbey
founded by I-lSOa
Daer-stock ceiles, defined II-
753d
Daeva, defined IV-711a; 714d;
in Zoroastrianism II-155C
Da Forli. See Melozzo da Forll
Dafrosa, mother of St. Bibiana
II-542d
Da Gama, Saldanha. See Gama,
.Saldanha da
Dagamond, Saint, Abbot of Con-
dat XIII-341b
Dagan-tal<ala, ruler of Ascalon
IV-603a
Dagaran, Armenian liturgical
book XIII-79a
Dagbladet, periodical XIV-4Slb
Dagda, in Irish literature VIII-
119d
Daghavork, in Armenian Rite
Xlll-SOa
Dagibert, Abbot of Farfa V-786b
Dagmar, queen XVI-72a; pec-
toral cross IV-534a
Dagobas, in Buddhist temple
XIV-497C; in Ceylon III-549d;
defined III-31a
Dagobert, Capuchin XIII-782C
—I, King of the Fr.anks VI-240b;
IX-550C; and St. Amandus I-
380b; St. Arnulf of Metz I-
752b; and St. Desidcrius IV-
751b; and St. Ehgius V-386a;
Elnon endowed by III-210d;
and St. Enimie X-lSOc; and
Jews VIII-391C; and St. Not-
burga XI-123d; and St. Ouen
XI-360b; XHI-209c; and St,
Denis. Abbey of XI-J86d;
XIII-343d; and Samo VIII-
607b; and St. Vincent XV-
434b
— II, Saint, King of Austrasia
XIII-345b; and Saint Arbo-
gast I-6S6b; St. Audomar in-
vested bv (ill.) VIII-SSc; and
Gregory of Utrecht VII-21b
— m. King of the Franks VI-
241b
— Count of Louvain VII-507b
— of Pisa, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VlII-368b; XI-550d
Dagon, God of Philistines IV-
602c; XII-22b; XIII-423c;
Babylonian origin IV-603a;
fall of I-723a; temple IV-
61 «a; VI-400a; temple de-
stroyed n-169b
Dagsb'urg, and Metz X-248d
Daguerreotype, Fizeau, work of
VI-SXC
DAGUESSEAU, HENRI-FRAN-
COIS lV-l,()Hb; Butler's me-
moirs of III-91b; French acad-
emician I-S9b; as literary pa-
tron II-715b; on Louis XIV
IX-373b; on Roman jurists
XI-t39d
Daguin, monk, Saint Bercharius,
murdered by II-486b
— Florent, Vicar Apostolic of
Mongolia X-482b
Dagulf, Psalter of, manuscript
IX-61Sb
Dagupan, Philippine Islands, col-
lege in XI-1.50a
Dahan, Athanasius, Patriarch of
Antioch. See Theodosius VI
Dahcotahs, in North America I-
410c
Dahe iPhtEnicians) XII-llc
Dahlberg, Johann, at Heidelberg
Castle \I-4ir,a
Dablmann, Friedrich Christopher
leader of Moderates, Pru-ssia
VI-510a
— Joseph, orientalist VII-3.')9c;
on castes XII-J09b; Paraguay-
an languages Xn-695b
Dahmen, Francis Xavier, mis-
sionary II^lLIb; X'36(,c
Dahn, Felix, n.>velist Vl-.527d
Dahomans, ethnological el.a.ssili-
cati.iTi XII (■)2(id
DAHOMEY, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF IV-603d;
animistic theory I-528c; cus-
tom VI-56c; fetishism VI-57b;
map I-facing ISO; Moham-
medans in X-426a; natives of
I-lS2d
Daibon. Sec Dibon
Daidan. See D.adan
Daignault, Alphonus, missionary'
XV-74t;.d
Daille, Jean, Protestant contro-
versialist VII-.533d; on Igna-
tian letters VII-646a; on Mi-
nucius Felix and Tertullian X-
336b; and Turrianus ni-280d
Daillebout. See Aitleboust, Louis
d'
Daillon, Joseph de la Roche. See
La Roche Daillon
D'Ailly, Pierre d'. See Ailly,
Pierre d'
Daily Independent, periodical,
Ireland VIII-115a
— Nation, periodical. Ireland XI-
682c
Daimbert, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VI-625C; VIII-363C
—Bishop of Sens XIII-717b
Daimio, in Japan VIII-298d;
312b
Dai Nihon. See Japan
Dainihonshi, Japanese work
VIIl-314b
Dai Nippon. See Japan
Dair Abu Makar II-534d
Daire, Irish chieftain I-730a;
XI-557C
Dais, for altar III-297c; in Syrian
houses I-441a
Daisan. .See Bardesanes
Daisenberger, Passion Plav, re-
vised XI-534b
Daisies, Babylonian month II-
515a
Daiukku X-llSa
Dajaka, hospital II-536a
Daltalieh, Sharkieh, and Ghar-
bieh, Jacobite diocese V-355d
Da Khure. See Urga
Dakota, Vicariate Apostolic of
XIV-16d; 162a
■ — Indians XV-657d; ethnological
classification Xll-626d; lan-
guage I^llb; in Minnesota
X-327c; spirits of XIII-750c;
See Sious
Daksha, Indian deity IV-t09d
Dalada Maligawa, Buddhist tem-
ple III-54Sa; VIII-596d
Dalai Kui, Buddhist sacred is-
land, Mongolia X-479d
— lama, in Lamaist hierarchy
III-32a; X-lSOc; XII-409C;
XIV-718d
Dalame, insurrection in XIV-
352d
Dalberg, Bavarian family I-114a
— ADOLPHDS VON IV-604b
— Johann von. Bishop of Worms
XV-70Sb; and Agricola I-
231c; Celtes, pupil of III-492c;
at Heidelberg VII-196d; and
Humanism VII-540C; and Tri-
thomius XV-62d
— Karl Theodore von. Primate of
Germany IX-552C; at Con-
stance iV-28Sa; Fesch, coad-
jutor to VI-51a: Frankfort
granted to VI-23Sb; and Her-
der, Bartholomaus VII-251d;
at Mainz XV-205d; and Pius
VII XII-133a; at Ratisbon
XII-65Sa: and SchlosserXIII-
545b; and Wessenberg XV-
.590c; .59 la
— Wolfgang von. Archbishop of
Mainz, rx-552a; and Miletus
X-304a
D'Albornoz. Sec Gil d'Albor^
D'Albuquerque, Alfonso de. See
Alhuqiu-rquc. Alfonzo dp
Dalby, Sei- of XVL71C: estab-
lished IX-t34b
—Robert, and Amias I-12Sb;
martyrdom V^76b
Dalderby, John de. Bishop of
Lincoln V-lOld; lX-267a
Daldianus. .See Artemidorue V-
156a
Dale, Premonstratensian founda-
tion X-789d
■ — Sir Thomas, Governor of Vir-
ginia, penal laws X1-616C
D'Alembert, Jean le Rond. See
Alembert, Jean le Rond d'
Daleth, Hebrew letter VII-176C:
XlV-529b
Daley, Cornelius, missionary IV-
56a
— John, in Vermont XV-256d
— Victor J., poet ll-120a
Dalfinger, Ambrosius. .See Ehing-
DALGAIRNS, JOHN DOBREE
IV-604C; conversion V-113b;
in Ctford Movement XI-374C
Dalgamo, George V-317a
Dalheim, monastery, suppression
X\-604c
Dalhoff, Theodore, Archbishop
of Bombay II-645a
Daliet el Kurmul, town, Moimt
Carmel III-352d
Dalila, name X-676c
DALILA lV-605a; XIII-423C
Dalin, Missionary of the Com-
pany of Mary IX-749d
Dalkey, Ireland, Loreto con-
vent XI1I-S78C (ill.) V-175a
Dall, William Healey, on Alaska
Vll-748a
Dalleeus, Jean. See Daille, Jean
DALLAS, DIOCESE OF IV-
60,5b; erected XIV-549C; in-
stitutions, charitable XII-247a;
Our Lady of Charity, Convent
of XII-712C; Polish population
(1907) XII-211a; population
XIV-549d; statistical table
XV-176d: Ursuline Academy
(ill.) IV-605d; University XIV-
550a
Dallavigna, Guglielmo, Bishop of
Todi XIV-7o4c
Dalle Madonne, Lippo. See Scan-
nabecchi. Filippo
DALLEY, WILLLAM BEDE IV-
606a; as journalist Il-120c
Dallin, Cyrus E., American sculp-
tor XIll-648a
Dalioz, Armand, French jurist
XIII-663C; ««3d
Dalman, Gustaf Herman, on St.
Luke X\-449c; on Targum
XI\'-157b; on virgin birth of
Christ XV-451a
Dalmanutha Vl-137d
Dalmasio. See Scannabecehi
Dalmati iDahnatians) IV-606d
DALMATIA 1\ -606a
— Church i'l: ad limina visits II-
5SSd; Franciscan Third Order
XIV-642d; monasteries II-
323c; Poor Clares, Order of
XII-254b; primatial see I-
583a; Servian Church of VI-
755a
— Geography: ancient pro^nnce
IV-510C; Vl-73Sa; Roman
province II-695b; See under
Atxstro-Hungarian Monarchy;
Geography
— Hislory IV-606d; Belisarius
Vlll-578d; French X-691b;
government IV-606C; kingdom
of VII-664a; Venetian-Hun-
garian War XV-337d; Vene-
tians IV-Sllc; Venetian-Turk-
ish War I-5S2C
— Literature IV-608a; Glagolitic
alphabet VI-576a; XIV-42a;
newspapers XI-669d; 670a
—Reliiri'm IV-C06C
Dahnatian Bible XV-369b
Dalmatians in United States
XIV-52b
DALMATIC IV-608b; Aries ol)-
tains III-13.5c; colour IV-
I35b- deacon's use of IV-fiSOb;
in Flngland X-.505c; XII-71.3c;
as funeral pall VI-32'2a; his-
tory IV-60sb; iiturgy I-.5S3a;
material IV-60Sd; origin IV-
COOc; in Orthodox Church IV-
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
264
265
DALMATICA LINEA^DANIEL
316b; in Pontifical Mass XII-
232d: pontifical vestment XII-
232a; shape lV-60Sd: symbo-
lism IV-609C; XIV-376C; and
tunic XV-87d; use of IV-
608b; XV-388b
Dolmatica linea, use of term XV-
SSb
—minor, us.:- of term XV-SSb
Dalmaticus, title IV-l>07a
Dalmatin, Anthony, Croatian re-
former IV-ol2b; version of the
Bible XV-369b
Dalmatius, nephew of Constan-
tine the Great IV-296d; V-
731c
— Bishop of Compostela IV-
188c
— Saint, Archimandrite of Con-
stantinople V-494C
— Saint, Bishop of Cyzicus IV-
598d
— Saint, Bishop of Rodez XIII-
lOSa
— of Semur, count, father of
Hugh the Great VII-524b
Dalmail, Luis, Spanish painter
XI-.J99d
Dalmond, missionary I-lS9c;
IX-olDd
Dalou, Jules, sculptor XIII-647a
Dalriada, ancient kingdom. Scot-
land XIII-()13d
Dalrymple, James, Xin-625c
DALTON, JOHN, author, IV-
609d
— ^John, Bishop of Harbor Grace
VII-133d
— John, physicist II-53d; XII-
66b
— John de, and Richard Rolle de
Hampole XIII-n9b
— T. J., Vicar General at Sacra-
mento XIII-294a
Dalum, convent XVI-6Sb
Balwigk, Reinhard Karl Friedrich
von, Hessian minister YII-
300a; VIII-030b
Daly, Charles P., lawyer VIII-
143a
— John, missionary III-81d; IX-
585a
— Marcus, in Montana X-519b
—Owen, in Baltimore II-231d
— Patrick J., benefaction II-
706d
— Stephen, missionary III-326c
— Thaddxus, martjTdom VIII-
165d
— Thomas, missionary XIV-39Sd
— William, at Boston II-704d
—Victor J., as journalist n-120c
— Industrial School, Boston II-
706d
— River, Australia, mission es-
tablished XI-llSc
Daman, in Bible I-520d
Damanhur, Hermopolis Parva
VII-289b
Damao, town. India IV-610a;
VII-726c; Portuguese posses-
sion VI-603a
—DIOCESE OF IV-610a; XII-
305c; statistics VII-730a
Damara, African tribe IV-Olla;
VIII-591C
Damaraland IV-610d; aborigines
IV-Olla; Vin-591c; German
possf.'ision IV-611b; missions
IV-611b
Damaris, convert of St. Paul II-
43c
Damariscotta, mission II-704c
Damasan Letters IV-614b
Damascene, Jean III-r)74a
Damascene, John, Saint. See
John Damaflcrnf. .Saint
Damascius, on Babylonian cos-
mogony IV-400a; birthplace
IV-612b; Nco-platonism X-
744c : on Phcenician cosmogony
IV-410d
DAMASCUS IV-OUd; Abel's
murder I-36b; Abraham as
king of I-53c; Amos denoimces
I-43.'>d; Aramiean principality
XIII-708b; Arctas' possession
of XI-.568b; caliphate I-46.5d;
XIV -178c; Church in IV-
612d; crusaders besiege (1148)
IV -.548a; in the Dccapolia.
lV-664d; fall of III-10.5a;
Greek citv IV-6nd: Hus. land
of VII-.584C; in Isaias VIII-
191d; XV-484C; Israel, alliance
with III-315C; kingdom IV-
61 Id; Maronite diocese IX-
684a; Melchite diocese XIV-
404b; Melchite patriarchs X-
160d; St. Paul at I-118d;
Persians take III-105a: Ram-
man-nirari III conquers II-13a:
VIII-655a; St. Theodore of
Amasea, Church of XIV-573c;
Shalmaneser II conquers II-
12d; See ol IV-012b; Soulou-
nides in IV-612b; Syrian Cath-
olic archdiocese XlV-404d;
Theglathphalasar III conquers
II-13b; gate, Jerusalem VII-
426a; Vin-355b
Damasia (Augsburg) ll-73c
Damasine letters IV-614b; VIII-
43a
Damasithemos III-204b
DAMASnS I, SAINT, Pope
IV-613b; IX-2.5b; XII-273a;
Acacius of Bercea excom-
municated I -sob; St.
Agatha, hymn to I-203d; on
St. Agnes I-214b; Alexandria,
Council of, supports I-300c;
Alleluia chant XII-144C; 787c;
apocryphal correspondence V-
773c; lX-224b; Apollinarian-
ism, condemned by i-616a: and
St. Basil II-332b; 332d; basili-
ca III-513a; IX-90c; XII-
290b; baptismal chapel III-
552b: cemeteries, adornment
of III-Sllc; Chair of Peter
III-553c: Constantinople, First
Council of IV-30Sa; 308d;
427d; cryptof III-706b; decre-
tal VI-353a ; epitaphs I II-514b ;
VIII-44b; XII-504C; Eusta-
thians supported by X-163b;
on Holy Ghost XV-711c; as
hymnod'ist VII-600d; (ill.) IV-
613; inscriptions Ill-SUb;
514a; 552b; 708c; XIV-32a;
and St. Jerome VIII-341b; on
St. Lawrence IX-90a; library
IX-228d; liturgy, compilation
of ni-257d; liturgy, reform of
XII-481b; on Macedonians
XII-174d; music, ecclesiastical
I-578a; on Nereus and Achilleus
X-751d; and Prisciliianists
XII-429d; Roman Rite IX-
794c; S. Lorenzo in Damaso,
Church of XIII-170a; SS. Ru-
fina and Secunda XIII-221b;
on St. Tarsicius XIV-461a;
tomb III~514a; tombs, adorn-
mentof III-742c: Valentinian I
supports XV-255a; and Valen-
tinian II XV-255C; Vetus Itala.
revision of XV-367d; Vulgate,
edition of XV-515d; on week,
liturgical XV-576a
— n. Pope IV-614C; XII-274a;
XIV-263a
Damasus, Bishop of Magnesia and
M.T-andruni IX-533C
Damau (Damaun). See Damao
DAMBERGER, JOSEPH FER-
DINAND IV-G14d
Dambo, Gabriel, Chaldean An-
tonians founded by I~556a
Dambski, Stanislaus, Bishop of
Wloclnwek XV-681d
Dame Alice School, Lancashire
XIII-.572d
— Inglese. See Institute of
Mary
Damen, Arnold, missionary III-
6.54c; VII-39.5d; X-394a;XIII-
364a
Dame Owen's School, London
IX-351d
Dames Anglaises. ,See Institute
of .Mary
-de la buena prensa, association
XI'
— de Tadoration perp6tuelle III-
711d
. — de la foi. See .Society of the
Sacred Heart
- — de la retraite. See Retreat
of the Sacred Heart
■ — de rinstruction chretienne.
.S'.T Society of the Sacred Heart
of Jesus
— de Roubans, religious commu-
nity Vll-519a
— limousines et creusotses. Asso-
ciation des, founded XI-494a
— patronesses, in Havti VII-
ll.TC
Dami, Gtuliano, ducal chamber-
lain XV-104C
Damian, Saint, martyr. See Cos-
mas and Damian. Saints
— Patriarch of Alexandria V-16b ;
036a; X-495d
— Patriarch of Jerusalem I-574a;
VI-744b; VIII-367d; 368b;
X-159C
— Saint, Bishop of Pavia XI-
593b
— Saint, Bishop of Ravenna \'-
251a; XII-666b
— Bishop of Rochester, England
IV-760C; XIII-102b
—Bishop of Sozusa XIV-107a
— Saint, Hermits of. .See Celes-
tine Order
—brother of St. Peter Damian
XI-764C
— Peter. .See Peter Damian
Damiani, Joseph, Servite XIII-
737c
— Peter. See Peter Damian, Saint
— S. P. VI-377C
Damianissines (Damianistes) .
See Poor Clares
Damianists. .See Tetradites
Damieh, (Adami) VI-433b
— TeU (Adorn) VI-433c
DAMIEN, FATHER (Joseph
de Veuster) I\'-61oa; among
lepers IX-lsr>c; at Mo-
lokai X— 145b; monument at
Kalaupapa, Island of Molokai
(ill.) IV-615b; Sacred Hearts
of Jesus and Mary, Congrega-
tion of XIII-309a; Stoddard's
writings XIV-299b
DAMIETTA IV-615c; battle
(1169) IV-548b; Leopold VI
attacks II-123b; Louis IX sur-
renders XI-539a; Louis IX
takes IV-.551b; under Melchite
patriarch I-302c; Saracens ob-
tain IV-5.50d
Dam-Inscription I-064b
Daminai. .See Demai
Dammann, Frank, in Baltimore
II-231d
Dammartin, Renaud de. Count of
Boulogne XV-103b
Dammers, Bishop of Paderborn
IX-72.sd
Damna Vl-437d
Damnation, eternal VII-792d;
XII-376b; XIV-766d; God's
foreknowledge VI-620d; volun-
tary II-102a
Damnatory Clauses, of Athanas-
ian Creed II-34d
Damned, impeniteiicc of the
VII-210a; Molina's opinion
VII-210C: prayer for the IV-
656b; reprobation of XII-381d;
383b; Su4rez's opinion VII-
210c
Dampier, William, navigator X-
783b
Dampierre ordinance of (1464)
IX-371a
— Charles - Henri du Valk de,
XicaT General of Paris XI-484b
— Guy de, Count of Flanders X-
fi79b
— Helvide de, wife of John de
Montmirail X-543d
Damroscb, Walter, and Lath-
rop XVI-52a
Damflr, Nahr, Syria IX-104d
Dan, Japanese title VIII-299a
—.son of Bala XII-630b
DAN, son of Jacob IV-fil.5d
—town 1V-616C; golden calf in
Vr~628d; in Irish literature
VIII -119d; and Lcsa III-
570c; Jeroboam, patronage of
VIII-198b; Jewish worship at
I-721C
—tribe IV-fil6a; XV-.39C; Ac-
caron given to I-94a; and
Antichrist I-561a; jewel in
Rational XIV-308c: and Neph-
tah, tribe of X-750a
Dana, James Dwight, palaK)n-
tologist n-575b; on evolution
V-657d; on world, age of III-
732a
—Ruth C. III-4.56a
Danaba IV-616d
Danae, in art (Correggio) 1-3 18d;
(Gossaert) VI-664b; (Titian)
XIV-744d
Danakil, African tribe I-18.3a;
ethnological classification XII-
626c
Dananns. See Tuatha-de-Da-
Danaoi, Egypt invaded by V-
340d
Danawerk IV-727a; 731d; VII-
141b
Danbury, Nebraska, United
States, Presentation Sisters in
XII-39Sb
Danby, Sir Thomas, in New Jer-
s..\ X-T',Mld
DANCE OF DEATH IV-617a
— i;, nrl n'-Olsa; (Holbein) (ill.)
I\ -617; (Lydgale) IV-617c;
IX-469a; (Rethel) (ill.) XII-
— Spanish IV-617c; XIV-198b
Danchart, wood-carver XIII-
74.")C: XV-700b
DANCING IV-618b; Baltimore,
decree of II-239c: of dervishes
(ill.) X-423; Indian ceremo-
nies VII-753d; XIII-792C;
feather dance X-272d; Indian
scalp VII-752C; as mechanical
art l-762c; mimetic IV-618d;
of Pueblo Indians (ill.) XII-
facing 556; Quakers, teaching
of VI-305a; religious II-163C;
IV-618C; V-270d; XII-742d;
in rite, sacrificial XIII-319a;
Roman IV-618d; among Sam-
ites XII-175d; scenic IV-618d;
in Scripture IV-618c; Snake
Dance of Hopis XII-557c; in
Spain XIV-191C; and Taber-
nacles, Feast of XlV-426b: in
Totemistic rite XIV-791b;
793a
—Girls (Canova) III-298d
— Satyr, Lateran, Rome XIII-
165c
— Woman, Vatican Museum XV-
282b
Danckerts, Peter, artist III-!02c
Dancourt, Florent Carton, drama-
tist VI-197C
Dandini, register, Vatican Ar-
chives XV-289b
— Girolamo, Jesuit IX-687d
— Girolamo, Bishop of Imola
VII -693c
Dandolo, Andrea, Doge of Venice
IV-619d
—ENRICO, Doge of Venice IV-
619c; XV-337a; Baldwin I,
coronation of (ill.) IV-facing
646; crusades IV-619d
— Fantino, Bishop of Padua XI-
386d
— Giovanni, Doge of Venice XI-
1.54d
Danebrog IV-723c
Danegeld, tax III-306d; remit-
te<l V-323a
Danei, John Baptist XI-522a;
.">9()c
—Luke XI-590a
— Paul Francis. See Paul of the
Cross. St.
Danell, James, Bishop of South-
wark IV-94a; IX-350b; XIV-
163a
Danes, Alfred the Great, wars of
l-309d; Anglo-Saxon invasion
I-507a; Armagh plundered I-
735b; Bancnr attacked II-
2.5nd; Clrinfrrf )ilni.Hrrod IV-
6.')a;nrri I ',,,,,'. : J I\--743d;
in Gcrii ii n !-: ' \ l-500d:
Gl.astolit.iir. .M-,.,.,l,-d VI-
5S0a; in lllmuii. \ ll-656a; in
India VII-72.5c; in Ireland V-
I72c; Vlll-lOla; XI-116c;
Kildare plundered IV-94c;
Lindisfarne invaded IX-269b;
in Scotland XIII-614b; in
Thirty Years War XIV-72.5b:
Whitby Abbey destroyed XV-
609c: Wearmouth Abbey plun-
dered XV-572C; Wimborne
plundered XV-C4Sa; .See Norse-
man; Northmen; Vikings
—Peter lV-113d
Dangerfield, Thomas, impostor
Vll-701d; plot III-489a
Dania, episcopal residence III-
307d
Danicic, George, Dalmatian ver-
sion of the Old Testament
XV -369b
Danicourt, Vicar Apostolic of
Kiaiit'-si Vlll 6;»b
Daniel, nanif X-674b
-Saint, Tuarl^^ XI-3S6C
—King of Ruthenia IX-145a
—abbot VIII-25.5b
—monk III-477d
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DANIEL— DARWIN
DANIEL, prophet IV-620b; X-
308b; XII-178d; Apocalypse of
I-604C; in art, catacombs III-
708c; in art, Michelangelo (ill.)
IV-620; and Baltasar II-226d;
IV-620d; fast kept by I-67d;
feast IV-621C; and Gabriel IV-
621a; Jeremias, compared with
VIII-336C; mosaic of X-587a;
and Nabuchodonosor I V-620b ;
name IV-62Ub; prophecy, pow-
er of XII-i74d
— Saint, Bishop of Bangor II-
249d; IV-798a; monastery
founded bv IV-79Sa; XV-
586b; death and burial XV-
586c
—Bishop of Evora V-671a
— Bishop of Haran V-20a: 496a
— Bishop of Lampsacus VIII-
771b
— Bishop of Macedonopolis II-
580d
— Bishop of Mesopotamia X-
211c
— Metropolitan of Moscow X-
594d: XIII-269a
— I, Bishop of Prague XII-
339c
— Bishop of RhesEpna XIII-19a
— Bishop of Rochester, England
XIII-102b
—ANTHONY IV-621C; X-37Sc;
and Br6beuf II-751d: among
Hurons VII-574b; 577b; mar-
tyrdom I-235b; III-232d; VI-
38Sd; VIII-170a; X-379b;
XII-633C
— Arnaud, troubadour VI-570C
—BOOK OF IV-(;21d; Abom-
ination of Desolation I-46a;
Alexander the Great I-2S5d;
Ancient of Days I-463c: Anti-
christ I-560d; and Apocalypse
I-596b; 597b; IV-622d; apoca-
lyptic character I-602b; au-
thorship IV-623a; Babylon,
capture of II-226d; Barnabas,
Epistle of n-299d; Bel in IV-
626a; Benedicite IV-626a; in
Canon of Old Testament III-
270d; Catholicity of Church,
frophecy of III-451d; contents
V-622a; Darius the Mede II-
5d; date IV-623a; deutero-
canonical portions III-271d;
IV-625d; XIII-638a; Gabriel
VI-330b; James of Edessa'a
revision VIII-277d; in Jewish
Bible III-267d; language IV-
624a; Messianic prophecies IV-
625b; X-213b; object IV-
622d; in Office of the Dead
XI-220d; resurrection in XII-
792c; seventy weeks, proph-
ecy of IV-625b; Son of Man,
vision of XIV-144C; status
IV-494b; Targum, absence of
XIV-455b; text IV-625c;
unity IV-622d; versions, an-
cient IV-620C; visions in IV-
622b
—CHARLES IV-626c; as editor
XI-077b; and Gagarin VI-
331b
— Edward IV-627a; at Lisbon
College XI 11-231 c
— Francis III-19lia
—GABRIEL IV~(326d; XIII-
211b; and Alexander Natalis
I-297b; and Gobat VI-()07b
— Hermann Adalbert, hymnolo-
gist XIII-71C; on Ambrosian
hvmns I-392c; on Dolorosa
XIV-239c; 240a; on Mass and
Office of Corpus Christi IX-
37d; on Nativity and Eucharist
XV-348a; on Salve mundi
salutare XIII-408b
—JOHN IV-627a; at Douai
V-139d; at Ushaw XV-233C
— Samuel, poet V-4f>3b
—a Jesu. See Klovd, John
—AND COMPANIONS, SAINT
IV 627b
— Bar Subanita, Bishop of Beth
Gurmai, and Isaac of Nineveh
Vni-I76c
Daniele di Volterra. Sec Vol-
tcrra, Daniel da
Daniel of Galitch, Russian prince
XlII-244b
— of PereiaslaS, in Russia XIII-
262b
—at Salah, writings XIV-4nd
266
—OF WINCHESTER IV-627c;
IX-572C; XV-650b; and St.
Boniface II-656c
—the Stylite, Saint, XIV-317d;
and St. Anatolius I-457d;
birthplace XIII-422b; and
Gennadius I VI-416a
Danielis of Patras, and Basil I
Ill-lOSa
Daniell, Edmundus. See O'Don-
nell, Edmund
—cell II-3S3a
Daniellssen, Daniel Cornelius,
physician X-141a
Danielou, missionary XIII-355a
Danihel of Winchester. See Dan-
iel of Winchester
Danilevski, G., Russian writer
XIII-273d
Danilo, Vladika, of Montenegro
X-530C
Danilovitch, George, Russian
noble XIII-245b
—Ivan, Russian noble X-593a
Danish National Church, in
Greenland VI-779C
Danko, Joannes. See Saxe, Jean
de
— Jozsef, commentator Vlll-Sla;
on S\-noptics XIV -392a; on
Tobias XIV-752C
Danmarks Afholdsf orening, tem-
perance society, Denmark
XIV-485b
Danna (Dannah) VI-437d
Dannekowe, Joannes de. See
Saxe. Jean de (Joannes Danko)
Dannel, Edmund. .S'eeO'Donnell,
Edmund
Dannenmayer, Matthew, church
historian VII-377a
Dannhauer, Johann Conrad, Prot-
estant theologian XV-S32a
Danova (Danaba) IV-G16d
Danry, missionary XV-738C
DANSARA, See of IV-627d
Danse macabre. See Dance of
Death
Danske Lov IV-725c
Dantas, Julio, Portuguese dram-
atist XII-311a
Dante, Antonio, painter XV-
— ALIGHIERI IV-62Sa; VIII-
247d; on Aocursius I-lOOd;
on Adrian V I-159c; Alain
de risle influences I-245b
— in art, bronze of XV century
(ill.) IV-630; fresco by Giotto
VI-566d; by Raphael (ill.) IV-
630; XII-644b; portrait by
Bronzino I-325d; bv Dela-
croix IV-690a; VIII-9d; Flan-
drin VI-96c; by Giotto di
Bondone IV-facing 628; IV-
630; statue, Florence (ill.) VI-
facing 104
— Boccaccio's lectures on II-
607c ; Boccaccio's lif eof I I-607c ;
Boethius influences II-610d;
on St. Bonaventure II-650d;
and Boniface VIII II-663d;
670a; on Church and State
VII-56d; on Cimabue III-
772a;commentariesonIV-157c:
death XII-665a; Divina Corn-
media IV-630C; Franciscan
tertiary XIV-612a; and Giotto
VI-567d: on Giraud de Borneil
VI-570C ; on Golden Year VIII-
532d;Henochinfluence3lI-24a;
house. Florence (ill.) IV-631;
and humanism VII-53Sd: on
Italian vernacular VIII-245d;
24(lc; on Joachim of Flora
VIII-4n7a: Klaczko on VIII-
eo.')d; MI-2()llc; on Lateran
palace IX-16b; Latin, use of
XIII-(i9d; Latin writing, in-
fluence on IX-31b; Latini in-
fluences IX-35a; medievalism
of XII-766a: Michelangelo
studies III-60a; monument
IH26a; on Peter do Vinea
XI-766d: on Siger of Brabant
XIII-7.S4a; Thibaut de Cham-
pagne X I V-635b; on St.
Thomas Aquinas XIII-784c;
St. Thomas Aquinas influences
XIV-()72d; Tliomist XIV-
7l)2c; tomb, Santa Croce,
Florence (ill.) IV-629; Zac-
cariaeditJ!XV-74Ia
— Alighieri, association IV-6.32d
— Alighieri, Institute, Bellinzona
II-341C
Dantes, Ignatius. See Danti, Ig-
Danti, GuiUo I-284b
— IGNAZIO IV-633b; calendar
reform IX-249d; gnomon III-
40.')d; Vatican works XV-297c;
309d
— Pellegrino. Sec Danti, Ignazio
— VINCENZO IV-633c: Julius
Iir.s st^.tu.' (ill.) VlII-564b;
Iliau^"l,•u^l^^ XII-117d
DANTINE, MADRUS IV-633d;
X-7Ud; and Durand Ursin
V-207a
Dantiscus, Johaimes von Hofer,
prince. Bishop of Ermland V-
S22c; Vn-473b; IX-29d; at
Culm IV-56tic
Dantner, Augustine, priest VI-
4 sod
Danton, Georges- Jacques, French
revolutionary leader XIII-13b;
14c; XV-68C
Dantzic, town, in Hanseatic
League VII-70C; 70d; Luther-
anism in VI-591a: Marien-
kirche vestments (ill.) XV-
390b; Prussia obtains XII-
526a
Danube Society II-217b
Danubiana. See Donaugesell-
schaft
Dan-Yaan IV-616d
Danz, Johann Trangott Leberecht,
(hurrl, historian VII-379C
Danzetto, Fabio, Jesuit II-434C
Danzig. See Dantzic
Daonus, Chaldean king I-552c
Daoudill, Greek Catholic mission
I-161C
Daoust, Adeline XIV-463b
Dapdap, parish IX-.')9Sd
Daphca \I-4:i7d; Vlll-195a
Daphne, Saint Xlll-llsd
— near Antioch, St. Babvlas's
shrine II-178d; grove I-567c;
570b; III-570b; VI^37d
—near Athens, church III-95c;
XI-397b: monastery Il^Sd
— (Thynias) XIV-714b
— Pursued bv Apollo (Coustou)
IV-4.^,.-,c
Daphnici mores I-570c
Daphnis and Chloe (Bordone)
II-i;.s4d; (Millet) X-311a
Daphnus, Bisliop of Magnesia
ud Ma-andrum IX-533d
—Bishop of Vaison VI-395C;
XVI-7.Sb
Daphnusia (Thynias) XIV-714b
DA PONTE, LORENZO IV-
634a
D'Aponte, Luis. See Lapuente,
luis de
Darag-mana. See Daric
Daramulun, deity IV-686d
Daran, Adrien, missionary VII-
.577b: xni-4S7c
Daranalis, See of III-204b
Darantasia (Tarentaise) XIV-
454a
Daras, battle (530) VIII-578d;
(604) XI-717d
Darbhunga, India I-317a
Darbins, Pierre, abb^ IX-13a
Darbishire, Thomas, Jesuit VI-
X7c: XlV-flld
DARBOY, GEORGES IV-634b;
and H..uix 11 712b; Commune
martyr IV-li;,sb; XI-243d;
funeral oration IV-782C; and
Guibert X-509b; Nancy and
Toul episcopate X-680d ; Notre
Dame dedicated XI~4S5b; Par-
is episcopate XI~484d; and
Thiers Xn'-636a; at Vatican
Council XV-305b; 306c
Darby, John Nelson, of Plymouth
Rrpthrcn XII-172b
Darbyites, Ph-mouth Brethren
XII- 172c
D'Arcy, Brigid, martyr VIII-167d
Darcy, Thomas, martyr V^77d;
Xn-,S4d
Dard, riuc XII i;26c
Dardanelles (Daidanellia). See
Dardamis
— Straits, Venetian victory XV-
3.39b
Dardania, ancient province VI-
73sb: 73Sd
DARDANDS, See of IV-634d
Darde, P. J., Jesuit author I-
4i;9a
DARDEL, JEAN IV-635a
Dar6, Pierre XIII-2I0d
Dar-el-Djir, baptistery XIII-
771b
DareU, Hannah IV-358d
DARERCA, SAINT IV-635b;
I-699C; XIV-724a
Dar-es-Salaam, town. East Africa
XV-751a
— Vicariate Apostolic of. See
Zanzibar
DARESTE DE LA CHAVANNE,
ANTOINE-ELISABETH IV-
635d
Daret, Jean, painter XI-399c
Daifur, Nubia I-lS2d; XI-147b
Dargun, jurist XV-689c
— monastery II-512d
Daria, Saint in-742a; feast, in
Sarum Rite Xlll-481a; relics
XIV-56od; tomb III-516b
Daric, coin V-152d; XI-153a;
473a
Darien, town, Arias de Avila's
expedition I-711b: Balboa set-
tles II-216c: Quevedo's epis-
copate XII-603d; See Panama,
Repubhc of
Darfo, Ruben, writer XIV-207b
Darius I, King of Persia II-185a;
XI-712C; 713a; Babylon cap-
tured II-226d; coin V-152d;
and Darius the Mede IV-621a;
Egyptian policy V-343a; in-
scription I-665d; XI-719C;
XIII-710C; Jewish policy III-
318d; and Magi IX-52Sa;
Medea captured X-116b;
Phcenicia under XII-42a; Pro-
connesus burnt XII— 449d; re-
ligion II-156c; Susa, palace
XIV-344d
■ — n (Nothus), King of Persia
n-185b; XI-713b; and Egj-pt
V-343b
— ra. King of Persia II-8a; XI-
713b: at Issus Vni-201c
— Hystaspes (the Great). See
Da
—the Mede IV-621a; 622b;
624d; and Cyaxares II II-5d
Darjeeling, town. India VII-
724b; institutions III-154C;
Loretto Convent VIII-55C;
mission III-155a
Dark Ages. See Middle .\ges
Darkemon, coin V-152d
Darkness, Bardesanite teaching
II-294C; in Indian cosmogony
IV-410a; in Manichajism III-
201d; IX-592a; in Phoenician
cosmogony IV-410d
Darlington, England, Carmelite
Convent III-368d
—John of. See John of Darling-
ton
Darmstadt, Masonic lodge IX-
776c
Damall, family, Maryland II-
229b
—Eleanor III-381d
—Mary ni-3Slb
Damau, Guibert de X-697d
Damaut, Vincenz II-129a; X-
3(>2b
DARNIS (DARNEl, See of IV-
ti3.')d; X\ .'.'id; C.Oa
Damley, Henry Stuart, Lord IX-
7l'.4c; Beat. .us ai-tion II-374d;
Kni.x attacks VI1I-683C; mur-
der XIII i;l9b
DARRAS, JOSEPH-EPIPHANE
IV-C,3IJa
Darre, Andrew X-S9a
Darreda, Sebastiano Goyeniche,
Archhi.shop of Lima VIl-506b
Darrell, Joan, .abbess of Ames-
burv \l-i:ilb
— Thomas I\'-('.ai'.b
—WILLIAM n li3('.b
Dartmouth College, New Hamp-
shire I-4f.la; IV-llOc; X-
7S6b
Dam, Napoleon, count X-702c:
and I.ittr^. IX-295d; and Vati-
can Council XV-306b
Damn, in Avestic rites XIII-
310a
Dar-uz-Zafaran, monastery XV-
101c
Darveau, Jean-E., missionary X-
38 Ic
Darvell Gatheren, statue VIII-
46'ta
Darwin, Charles Robert, scien-
tial, animism I-r.29a; XIII-
319b; on atavism ll-33b; at
Cambridge III-212b; cosmog-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
267
ony XV-lS7b; on exogamy
XIV-794a; evolution theory
V-65Gc; and Gallon XVI-39a;
on heredity III-585b; VII-
254c; on instinct VIII-51d;
52b; and materiali9m X— i4a;
and Mivart X-407d: natural-
istic teaching X-71Sa; pala'on-
tuloKV XI-410C; population
theurv XII 2S0a; and Water-
ton XN'-J'iTc
Darwin, Erasmus, physician, evo-
lution theorv V-65Ga; and
Gallon XVI-39a
— Francis, biologist VII-254a
— Sir George Howard, scientist
XV-705a
Darwinism, and evolution V-
655a; in Greece VI-743C; life
theory IX-240b; marriage the-
ory V-o64a; and Materialism
X— 14a; opposed V-658b; and
phylogeny II-575a; Play's
views XII-163a; science and
the Church XIII-607a; Wal-
lace's work V-657C
Dasa, Hethite leader VII-30Gb
Dasaratha, king, in Kamayana
IllHiMa
Dasbach, Georg Friedrich XI-
f.7ijb
Dascalopetra, in Chios III-689d
Daser, Ludovicus, musical com-
poser XI-526a
Dasmarinas, Governor of Philip-
pines XII-12C
Dassatelli, family VII-693a
Dataria, Apostolic XIII-152a;
Briefs. Vatican XV-288a; 289a;
matrimonial dispensations V-
45d; motu proprio X-602c; at
Paris X-696d; Urban VII's re-
form XV-21SC: in Vatican Ar-
chives XV-2S7d; 290a
Datarius, official III-55a
Date Masamune, Prince of Sen-
dai VlII-:jil7a
DATES AND DATING IV-63Cc;
of Bulls XIII-151C; Christian
era IV-637a; days IV-637d;
Dionysian system IV-637a;
eras IV-637d; by indictions
IV-637b: Justinian's method
IV-637C: vears IV-637b
DATHAN IV-361a; revolt I-4b;
X-597b; XIII-2I4d
Dathema VI-137d
Dathenus, Petrus, Protestant
preacher X-70flc; and Peter
Canisius XI-760d
Datheus, Archbishop of Milan
VI-159c; X-125C
Dathi, Irish heroVIII-99a: 63Sa
Dati, Agostino, professor XIII-
7S2b
— Andrea, humanist XII-112b
— Carlo, writer VIII-251d
— Giovanni, theologian VII-2S5a
— Leonardo, Bishop of Massa
Marittima X-30b; Ghiberti's
bas-relief VI-544d
Datian, martyr XII-736a
Dating. Ser Dates and Dating
Datio in adoptionem, in Roman
law I-H7C
Datis, Bernard de, Dominican
general VIII— 171c
Datius, Saint, Bishop of Milan
X-300c; on Te Deum XIV-
468d
Datos (Philippi) XII-7d; XIV-
.■i.ir.b
Daubenton, GuiUaume, Jesuit
IX-2()lb
— Louis-Jean-Marie, naturalist
IV-114a; V-4H)a
Daublain, Bonaventure, .\bbot of
Bonnc-EspCrance II-fi74d
DAUBREE, GABRIEL-AU-
GUSTE IV-r,3,sb
Daubreelite, mineral IV-038C
Daubuz. Charles, Antichrist the-
or\- I-il',lc
Daucher, Hans, medallist XI-
l.jsc
Daudet, Alphonse, novelist VI-
203c
Dauer, Adolf, srulptor XIII-64CC
Daufar iDauferius). Sec Victor
III. Blei^sed. Pope
Daughters of Calvary. .See Cal-
vary. Congregation of Our
Ladv of
— of Charity. See Charity of St.
Vincent de Paul. Sisters of
— of the Cross. See Cross,
Daughters of the
-of the Immaculate Conception.
S<c Chr
of
Charity, Sisters
the Passicn. See Capuchi-
nesses
— of the Queen of Heaven. See
Queen's Daughters
Dauke, in Babylonian cosmogony
Vn-311c
DAULIA (DAULEION; DA0L-
IS), See of IV-e3Sd; II-lSc;
VI-73Sd
DAUMER, GEORGE FRIED-
RICH IV-639a; as eschatol-
ogist XIII-312C; and Kauf-
mann VIII-610C
Daun, Conrad von. Archbishop of
Ma
IX-
51d
— Leopold Josef, Austrian mar-
shal Vl-507b; forged brief VI-
I3Gd; Frederick II defeated
Xn-523d; Gaeta captured VI-
333c; and Pombal XII-224b
Daunot, Claude, canon X-081b
Daunou, Pierre-Claude-Franfois
IV-114a; on Vincent of Beau-
vais XV-439C
Dauphin, title VII-2Sa
Dauphine, St. Bernard's cultus
II-496b; Carthusian institu-
tions III-lGc; French posses-
sion XII-368Cc; and Grenoble
VII-2Sa; Parliament of (1768)
XII-119b
Dauphin Island I-240d; churches
1-24 Jc
Daupin, Francois IX-37Sd
Daurat, Jean, poet XIII-336a
Daurians, tribe XII-626d
Dausaxa (Dansara) IV-628a
Dausillac, missionary VII-62d
Dauth, Gaspard, canon X-550a
Dauversiere, Jerome Le Royer
de la, founder lll-52d; and
Montreal. Company of III-
2.32c; XIII-379C; XVI-59c
Davalia. .Sic Daulia
Davanlia, Paulus, Bishop of
Xici,p„li.-< III-4.5d
Davanzati, Bernardo, writer VIII-
2.1 la
— Chiaro, poet VIII-247a
— Giuseppe Antonio, Bishop of
Trani XV-17b
Davao, Mindanao. Jesuit church
(ill.) XV-747C
Davas (Tabas) XIV-123a
Dave, Abbot of St. Gildas XV-
271d
Daveluy, Coadjutor Bishop of
Corea in-67Ia: IV-362b
D'Avenant, John IV-039b
—SIR WILLIAM I\-fi39b; V-
4r,,-,a; and l.ork.' lX-321b
Davenport, A. Ill-Gs4c
—CHRISTOPHER IV-639c;and
Austin II-I13b; on celibacy of
elergj' III-487a: and Cjennings
VI— 419a; and Goodman VI-
646d
—DIOCESE OF IV-640b; VIII-
96b; cathedral IV-640c; chari-
table institutions XII-247a;
Italian church VIII-20Ga; Pole
(1907) XII-211b; Redempto-
rista XII-685b; statistics XV-
176c
—John, junior IV-639d
—John, senior IV-639C
— Brothers, mediums XIV-222a
Daventry. See Deventer
Daverkosen, Catherine XII-257C
David, name X-676c
—Saint X--407b
— .\rchon. in Gnosticism VI-.596a
— Nestorian liturgical book IX-
303b; XIV-414b
— mis-sionarv XIV-34SC
-King of Dongola XI-148a
DAVID, King of Israel IV-642b;
VIII-197a; 648b; and Abiathar
I-43d; and Abisai I-44c; and
Abner I-4.5d; and Absalom I-
5Sd; IV-r4.3c;and Achimaasl-
102c; and Achimelech I-102c;
and Achitopel I-102C; and
Adonias I-146b; at Adullam I-
162b; Amalecites defeated I-
379a; Ammonites defeated I-
432c; angel appears to I-477d;
anointed IV-042C; apocrj-phal
Psalm I-eOSc; the Ark I-723b
— in art: Buonarotti IIf-61a;
Buonarotti (ill.) III-Gla; Dona-
tello V-116a; Pollajuolo XII-
21Gc; Schraudolph XIII-591C;
Titian XIV-744a; Verrocchio
XV-3G5a; Verrocchio (ill.)
Xlll-facing G4G
—Bethlehem II-534a; birth
VIII-658b; cavalry II-555d:
at Carmel III-352a; in Ccdron
Valley IIH7l.b; chronolngy
III-734d; Vlll-ti.-.4b: C.olia";
657a; and Cliusai III-7tH)a;
city of Vin-i;43d: descendants
VI-409d; at Engaddi V-!28d;
ephod V^97d; in exile IV-
642d; fast I-67d; Gabaon XII-
235d; and Gad VI-332b
—Genealoi/y: of Christ VI-411d;
in Ruth Xin-276c; table VI-
410b; VI-410C
— and Goliath IV-642C: and
Haggith VII -106a; horarium,
illumination (ill.) IV-facing
t>42; Idumea conquered VII-
638c; and Isboseth Il-SlSd;
Jerusalem captured IV-G43b ;
VIII-34Gd; and Joab VIII-
40Ga; and Joachim XV-464Ed;
and Jonathan I-152b; IV-
642d; Vni-.50(Ja; kingship IV-
643a; Levites XII-412C: and
loaves of proposition IX-317d;
marriage I\'-642d; in Maspha
of Moab IX-790a; and Messi-
anic promises XV-464Ca; Mo-
abite wars X-410b; music II-
S51d; and Nathan X-711b;and
Nephtale tribe X-750a; Philis-
tines defeated XII-21d; priest-
hood XII-412b; as prophet IV-
644b; psalms IV-644b; XII-
537b: 537d: Psalter miniatures
(ill.) Xll-facine 350; IX-622b;
and Saul IV-642C; XIII-487b;
and Solomon I-146d; XIV-
135c: and Temple of Jerusalem
XIV^99b; in theocracy XIV-
568c: and Urias IV-643C; and
the Virgin Mary XV-464Eb
David I, King of Scotland XIII-
61.5b; and .St. Aelrcd I-172b;
Xin-54c: and Alberic of Ostia
I-2.59b; Dundrennan abbey V-
191b; Dunfermline abbey V-
192b; Glasgow diocese re-
stored VI-577d; and Henry II
of England VII-221a: Holy-
rood abbey III-291c: V-284C;
VII-423C; hospital VII-4S4C;
Jedburgh VIII-32Sc: and John
of Crema VII-45l>d: Kinloss
VIII-G59d; Melrose abbey X-
170d: Newbattle abbey X-
7Slb
— n. King of Scotland XIII-
617a; and Barbour II-288a;
and Edward III of England
V-321C; at Lindores IX-270b
— Emperor of Trebizond XV-2Sd
— n. Prince of Wales VII-438C
— Saint, Bishop of Bourges II-
720c
— IV, Patriarch of Etschmiadzin
I V-571d
—Earl of Huntingdon IX-270a
—Bishop of Jassus VIII-325b
— Bishop of Lausanne IX-40d
— SAINT, Bishop of Menevia IV-
640d; XV-583d; and St. Aedan
of Ferns I -170b; IX -520b;
Giraldus Cambrensis's life of
VI-569b: at Glastonbury VI-
579c; XIII-760C; and St. Ken-
tigern VIII-620a; XV-586c; at
Llandewi XV-585b; at Llanil-
tyd XV-586a; at Llanthony
Priory IX-316b; monasteries
XV-586d; monks XV-5S6C:
shrine X-188d; XII-9.5b; and
St. Teilo XIV-473d; 474a
— Bishop of Moray XIII-617a
— Duke of Rothesay IX-270b
— Bishop of Saint-Brieuc XV-
305b
—Abbot of St. James XV-721C
—Bishop of Tadama XIV^29a
— Bishop of Utrecht XV-246C
— Bishop of Westeraas XV-592C
— ARMAND IV-641C; in China
III-(J7«a; invention VI-4.53C;
works X-.364b
— Barbara IV-r>42a
— Christian, Moravian II-618a:
VI-779b
— Francis, heretic XIV-11.3d
— GHEERAERT (GERARD) IV-
64 2a; characteristics XI-
DAR WIN— DAVIS
399d; and Ingres VIII-8d; and
Gossaert VI-G63d; school Hi-
ed; 70d; and Wachter XV-521C
— Jacques-Louis, portrait of
Piu.s VII Xll-facing 132
—Jean, advocate IX-98d
—Jean, cxplnrer X-731C
— Jean-Baptiste, professor IX-
3'J7b
— Jean-Baptiste-Marie, Bishop of
Bardstown II-200C; IX-386d;
3S7b: XIV-.332b; at Baltimore
II-229d; 230c; XIV-329d; cat-
echism V-81a; Durbin ordained
V-209c; at Georgetown XIV-
330a; Nazareth. Sisters of
Charity of X-724d; XIII-
580b: 740b; at St. Mary's Col-
lege XIV-331a
—John IV-642a
—Joseph XVI-80d
—bar Paulos, author XIV-411d
— de Bemham, Bishop of St.
Andrews X1II-616C
—OF AUGSBURG lV-644c; as
aseetical theologian XIV-618C;
and Berthold of Ratisbon II-
521a; on Franciscan rule VI-
213b; inquisition methods
VIII-31b; sermons VI-519C
—of Beit Rabban, author XIV-
4Hb
—OF DINANT IV-645b; con-
demnation XII-38b; XIII-
96d; immanence theory VII-
6S3a: and mysticism X-664c;
pantheism XII-32a; XIII-
549a; XIV-372b
Davidoff, Russian philosopher
XIII-275a
Davidovich, Paul, Croatian gen-
.ral lV-.:.12d
DAVID SCOTUS IV-645d
Davidson, Andrew Bruce, Bibli-
cal commentator IV-161b:
162c; VIII-80d
— Randall Thomas, Archbishop
of Canterbury XIII-92b
— Samuel, Biblical commentator
IV-132d; VIII-80d
— Walter Edward, Governor of
Seychelles Islands XII-312C
David the Armenian, commenta-
tor I-717d; IX-32Ga
— the Welshman, Bishop of
Waterford XV-565C
Daviel, Jacques, physician X-
135d
Davies, John, on Brehon laws
II-75.'ia; on Irish II-755d;
version of thr Bible XV-373d
— R., oil SlKikc-^r" are'.M religion
Xni-74',la
-WILLIAM, VENERABLE IV-
64Ga
Davila, Enrico Caterino, author
VIII-251C
— Juan Arias, Bishop of Segovia
XIII-685d
— Pedrarius. See Arias de Avila,
Pedro
— PADHLA, AGUSTJN IV-646C:
on Aztec idols X-258b
— y Ahumada, Beatriz XIV-515d
Davin, Nicholas Flood, on Arch-
bishop Connolly VII-ll8b; on
Irish in Canada VIII-150b
Da Vinci, Leonardo. See Vinci,
Leonarilo da
Davion, Antoine, missionary X—
38Sc; in Alabama I-242b; in
Louisiana XI-6a; at Mobile
X-4 lOd ; among Natchez XIII-
343b; among Taena Indians
XIV~429d;anionKTonicaXIV-
777d: among Yazoo XV-732d
Davis, Andrew Jackson, spiritist
XIV-221d
—Edward, buccaneer VI-116d
— E. J., Orientalist VII-305C
-Henry G. XV-179b
— H. W. C. on Lanfranc V-432b:
on Norman conquest XV- 643b
— Jefferson, President of the
Confederacy XV-171C; 456c;
and Brumidi Ill-Sb; and Mal-
lorv IX-572a: and O'Conor
XI-203a
—Joe, colonel II~201b
— John, Blessed. See John
Davey
— John, explorer V-S40b; VI-
778c: and Thomas Alfield
XIV-663C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DAVIS— DEBREYNE
Davis, John D., Orientalist I-131a
—Sir John F.. Governor of Hong-
Kong III-6S3C
—Margaret O'Brien, authoress
—Mother Mary Blanche, Sister
of Charity XIV-29a
-Thomas, poet, ^•III-127c; ami
Duffy V-lS7a; portrait \ 111-
-WiUiam n-116»i VIII-146C
William Henry, Bishop of bjU-
"e7lX-555d; XIV-365C
DavisviUe, State University Farm
Davitt, 'Michael, Irish political
leader VIII-112b; on Austra-
lian pioneers Il-lUb; Land
League VIII-152C
Davke, deity 1 1-5 14c .
Davost, Ambroise, missionary
DaVo'u~s°t' cDavout) Louis-Nicolas.
French Marshal IX-139d; X-
268
Davy, Sir Humphrey, physicist
Xli-ti7a; on nitrous^ oside
i-44Sb; observations V-423b
—Jacques. See Duperron,
Jacques Davy ,
Davydd ap Bleddj^L Bishop of
St. .Asaph XIII-333a
Davy Lamp, Foucault's inven-
DawTdha!"'!? Davis. Nestorian
Daw°n'(Michelangelo) XIV-737b
—periodical XVI-o5d
Dawson, Canada, mission AV-
— Sneas McDonnell iv-
646d „, , •
—Island, Patagoma, Church m
DAxV DIOCESE OF XVI-32c;
Lazarist foundation -X-dMC,
schools, Apostolic XIII-o!*d
Day III-168b; astrononiical 111-
168b; Chinese division 111 -
687b: chronology , III7J4UO,
IV-^37d; civil III-168b-, of
creation IV-473b; fena VI-^
43b; Jewish II-29d; III-166d:
name II-19a;III-15Sd; planet
III-158d- sidereal lll-iooc.
solar Ill-lfiSb
Arthur IV-ti47c
-S r Francis .^nl-384a
—GEORGE IV-647a; III-658a
Zfi'iT^JOHN^'cHARLES IV-
f,47c; lX-:i49d
—Samuel IV-«47c
Dayak, tribe XII-t>26d
Daybook, Roman. See Diaro
Romano . . 1. i ty
Day Hours. liturgical book IX-
-nSseries XII-245b; St. Vin-
cent de Paul Socij^ty XIII-
39Ua; statistics Xll-24Sa
—of Atonement. See Atonement
— of^Judgment. See Judgment,
—of "'the Lord, in Amos l-437a;
in St. Paul I-560b
Dayton, Ohio, Gesellenvereine
VI-539b; Hungarian church
VII-546a; Poor ot St. Francis
Sisters XII-258a , „ . ,
Daia, Juan, Bishop of Oviedo
XI-3B3d . . .
— y Chacon, Diomsio, physician
XV-259d . .
Tlflze Louis, missionary a-joj*.
Blzhdhog. sun-god XIII-266a;
XV-49Sa
Da'zia signs, invented VII-511a
Dbieoulim, missionary Xl-/.!4a
D. C. L., abbr. I-24a
D D., abbr. I-24a; 26c
DD. NN. abbr. I-2lic
Deabolis, See '>f„\ J, -'■'':": . ,,,
DEACONESSES I\ -l.,.lb; 111-
4S>b- alms a<lmmislered I-
329a; IV-in4d; St. Apnollonia
I-617b; in Byzantine churches
VI-76l)c; Chalcodon decree
III--'i5Ha; consecration IV-
651d- in Dida.scalia IV-
781c;' functions III-595a; IV-
652c; history IV-6.51C; and
poor-relief Xl[I-238c: prisoners
Visited by X"-431a; Protest-
ant IV-652d; V-644C: VII-
.536c; XV-693C; status IV-
G52a; XV-097C; veU XV--321d
DEACONS IV-647C; and abbots
I-19b; Addeus and Mans
Liturgy I-137a; and adminis-
trators I-143C; age I-20/a,
alb I-252a; Albigensian 1-
2C9b; in Alexandrine Liturgy
I-304a; alms administered 1-
329a; IV-104d; altars in Lat-
eran I-364b; ambo I-3Sld; in
Ambrosian Rite I-400b; in
Apostolic Constitutions I-63/a;
and Apostolic Fathers I-b39c ;
at .\rmenian Mass X111-8UC,
authority XIII-530C; and bap-
tism II-269a; in Baptist Church
II-278d; blessing of candle
II-600b; Book of Cornmoii
Prayer on XV— 127d; burial
of III-72d; at Carthusian Mass
III-389C; celibacy III-184C,
chasuble III-639d; m C emen-
tine Epistle IV-15d; in Clemen-
tines IV-41d; and Communion
under both kinds iy-l'»<:;
Congregational Churches
tic custom ni-506a; diptychs
of V-23c; Eg>-ptian customs
V-346b; evocation of the XV-
478d; Gnostic custom VI-597C;
Holy Communion given to V-
590a; Indian superstition I-
411a; Iroquois feast VIII-169d;
in Jewish eschatology I-55d;
in Lamaism XII-409c; Mass
for .'iec Requiem; Office of the,
see Office of the Dead; Pans
devotion to XI-489d; Parsis
custom V-530C; XI-509b; pass-
over of, Armenian I-316a; at
Requiem Mass XII-779C; Ro-
man respect for XIII-374b;
Saliva Indian custom Xlll-
401c; United States laws III-
509a; St. Vincent de Paul XV-
436c: watching by the in-77b
worship of, and apotheosis I-
in IJongregauuuai V-T rnc..
IV-240b; dalmatic IV -608a,
degradation of IV-678a; dela-
tores ot IV-691d; in Didache
1 1 1-74 8b; IV-780b; 7S0c;
in Didascalia IV'-781c; Do-
minus vobiscum. V-114b;
Dreas IV-650a; duties I-63/a,
IV-648c; in early Church 1-
196c; II-581d; III-748C; VII-
339a: 341d; XIV-730b; epis-
copal I-C93C; at Epistle IX-
194c; and extreme unction V-
725c;feast.in SarumRiteXlll-
481b; in Gallican Rite, ordina-
tion VI-365b: at Gloria VI-
|^°4c; at Gospel VI-060d; 662a
-^n Greek Church VI-746d,
760c: aer I-174b; celibacy III.-
48Sa; cincture III-'76a; ripi-
dion VI-89a: stole XI\-301c,
vestments IV-316C
-and Gregory the Great s regu-
lations VI-782d; in hierarehy
VII-323C; 343d; history Vll-
342a; and Holy Communion
V-589C; VII-340b; 402d;
among Huguenots VII-530a ,
independence of XII-415C, in-
stituted IV-647d; m Irvingite
Church VIII-175a; Ite Missa
Est VIII-253b; 253d; in
Jacobite Church XIV-419a;
Lateran decree IX-lhc; Lava-
bo IX-44C; as Levites XI-
549b; in Maro^'te, Church
IX-685a; at Mass III-^64a
26.5d- IX-79SC; in Methodist
Church X-238a; Moravian
II-618b; name IV-647c; num-
ber IV-650b; Offertorj- XI-
218d; order of XI-279d; or-
dination IV-650d: ,\I-365b
VII-698b; palatine IIl-334a.
Passion, recitation Xl-o-oc,
Penance administered l-b4a,
XI-624a: and penitents, recon-
ciliation of XI-631a; and Pho-
tianschismXV-139c;at Pontif-
ical Mass XII-232d; and poor-
relief XII-238C; Postcommun-
bytenan Chtirch XII 39.d,
prisoners visited Xn-43la,
Protestant I-491b; IV-651b,
of Reformed Church, .Dutch
XII-710C; as regionani 111-
334b- XII-720a; in Euthenian
Rite'XIII-27Sa; Sacramental
Character IV-OSOc; Sanctus
vni— 434a- in Sarum Kite
XIII=4§0d';Sedilia XIII- 679b;
Seven VII-328C; stole Xl\-
3mb? symbol XIV-376C; in
Syrian Rite, East XIV-llTb,
tGnic XV--87d ; .vestments X\-
388b ; and Viaticum X\ -3» ' d .
39Sa; among Waldcnsca XV-
-|''9a- See Seven Deacons
Dea'con's Manual, Coptic liturg-
ical book IX-303C
Dead, in Abrahams . bosom I--
56b: .in African r|l'R>«" '-l*^'!?,'
Alexians care of I-fOJa St.
Amandua raises I-38UD, An
tinoe custom I-5MC: Archont.c
practice I-097b; in Avesta II-
?53b; baptism of II-271C; bur-
iftl III-71b; catacombs 111-
417c; cemetery 111-5040; Cop-
650b";"'B'a g'a n d £ " XV-205b;
Brahminism II-731a; as origin
of reUgion I-528b; 529d; XII-
746b
— Zoroastrian feast XII-581a
—Book of the. .See Book of the
—PRAYERS FOR THE IV-
653a: XII-578d; Aerius denies
I-174C- in African Church I-
194a- 198d; All Souls' Day I-
315d: almsgiving IV-656a: An-
glo-Saxons I-509C: in catacomb
inscriptions IIM21a; VIII-
43c: Catholic doctrine 1V--
653a; and Communion of
Saints IV-653b; discipline con-
cerning IV-656d; efficacy IV--
656b: in England IV-657a,
fasting IV-656a; indulgences
IV-656a; VII-784a.: indul-
gences. Tetzel's teaching XIV-
540b: in Ireland IV-657c: in
Judaism IV-654a; VIIMOM;
Judas Machaba-us V-lo3a:
Libera Me IX-214b: Lollard
doctrine IX-334b; Maf ^IV-
656a; X-23c; among Moham-
medans X-427b: objections
IV-655d
— proofs: early Chnstian litera-
ture IV-655b; early liturgies
IV-655a: monumental inscrip-
tions IV-654d: Scripture IV-
653d: traditions IV-654C
—Joseph F., priest XII-123a
— Thomas, educator \ -457b
Deaneries, in Greek Orthodox
Church VI-773a
De Angelis, canonist lV-19ia
— AngeUs, painter XII-74d
— Anacletus, Franciscan V 111-
205b
Dearborn, Fort III-053C
Dea Roma, nn coin XI-153d
DBASE, THOMAS, Bi-shop of
Mi'ilh IV lii'Oc; and Messmg-
h:im X-217d . .
Deasy, H. H. P., Tibet visited by
XIV-719d „ . c V,-
Dea Syra, and Gnostic Sophia
VI-594d . , ,„ ,
Death, from abortion I-SOa; al-
coholism I-275c; as anathema
I^55d: catacombs III-422a;
Catholic teaching V-533a; de-
termination of IV-662C; dog-
matic theologj' XIV-587d; ear-
ly Church I-202b; eternal
XII-377d; Essenes V-546c;
euthanasia V-630a; Greeks,
theory of V-530d: mystic,
quietist teaching Xll-blOa,
Petrarch XI-779d; registers,
parochial XII-721C; and re-
marriage IX-244b; 701d: sav-
age conception ot 1-1830, iv
6S8d: Shuswap Indians XIII-
765a: ' in Spanish literature
XIV-19Sb; sudden 1-4 < 2c:
Swedcnborgians XIV-4oba;
Thcosophy teaching Xl\ -i.-Sa
Archconfratermty of Xl-bJS^b:
XII-574b ^ . ,
—Brothers of. See Hermits of
St. Paul of France
—God of, Aztec II-170d
—PREPARATION FOR IV-
660d: 002b; in Anglo-Saxon
Church IV-0fi2d: Apostolic
blessing II-G02b; Bona Mors
Confraternity n-64Sb; con-
fession, general IV-661b: ex-
treme unction IV-661d; patron
II-285b; prayers for the dying
IV-662b; priest, summoning of
IV-661a; sacraments, last I\ -
661a; Viaticum IV-661c; XV-
39Sa
bill, in British monasteries
IV-657b
-IfotsJlX're^^^ X^^96b; -penalty. Sec Punishment, Cap.
pirgatoriaf societies XII-572d;
purgatory, doctnne Xn-D76b,
Ltilfaction X-203d; Syrian
Rite, East XIV-415C; Wal-
denses' teaching XV-528d
—Sacraments of the XIII-301b
—SEA IV-658C; distnct. Chris-
tianity in I-668b; origin XI%-
130a; plants XII-150b; salt
XIII-313a; United States ex-
ploration I-466C .
Deaf, dismissal, canonical XV-
24Sc; and dumb V-316a; edu-
cation of. see Education of
the Deaf; and salvation V-
316b- as -nitnesses XV-b7»a
Deak, Francis. Hungarian orator
De aleatoribus, homily yi-376a;
authorship lV-5.89a:XV-409b
Dealy, P. F., Jesuit Ill-452d
DEAIJ IV-659c; in Anglican
Chiirch IV-660b; VII-325d;
of the Arches I-695a; of a chap-
ter III-583d; iy-660a: m cm
life IV-659C; classes IV-6o9d,
and definitorIV-676d; devel-
opment of office IV-b5?d. in
France I-698c; monastic 11-
438b; IV-659C; at Pans Uni-
versity XI-497a; prior as XII-
427d; rank VII-325b
-™ra! I-693d: IV-659d; Angli-
can Church IV-.660b; origin
I-697d; removability l-^-''P'
in United States II-236c; 238b
in universities IV-66OI3, va-
cancy of office XV-248d; See
Archpriest
—Richmond XlV-.Ob
— William, mission Hi-b-''" ,.
-WH-LUM, VENERABLE IV-
fi60c: martyrdom V-470a: X-
De'ane Henry, Archbishop of
° Camerbury II;3Wa I^ingor
episcopate II-250b: Salisbu
See Discus-
It al
Debarim XI-647b
Debates, reUgious.
sions, religious .
Debats, in dramatic development
XIV-500a . . . •
De' Bazzi, Giovanni Antomo.
See Sodoma
Debbaseth VI-438a „,„„„„.
DEBBORA, prophetess IV-6b3a.
XIl-17Sa; 478d; and Barac
il-"s2a: IV-663b; canticle of
IV-663C; at Cedes III-47ob:
as judge II-554d; on Mount
Thabor XIV-552a: and tnbe
of Nephtali X-750a ; Vu-gin
Mary, t\-pe of XV-464Ea
De Becker. Jules, rector of
.American College. Louvain 1-
425c
Debelaim XI-337b
Debelle. Alexandre-C«sar, Jier-
rx-,r defends II-517b
Debera. See Dabir
Debesse, Chinese dictionary III-
674d
Debharim Rabba X-2S.b
D6bir, in Temple XI\-
,5()0b; 503a
Deblatha VI-43Sa
Deblathaim VI-13Sa
Debois. Albert, papal delegate
Xlll-2.'>0b
Deboli. Academy of I-S4b
DfBSnn. trial of Xlll-O.Wa
Deborah, name I-519C; Sec Deb-
De Bourgmont, explorer VIII-
598a
Brabandere. canonist IX-6Ga
Debraine. Marie-Louise - Antoi-
nette Vni75,Wd
Debras, Louis, L!^""*' X-;Y1-|°
Debray, Henri Dev.Ue XIII-
340d; an.l Dumas \-18nc
"xiV-499a:
VTiiZinih; ami Debr'ey'ne!pierrc-jean-ComeiUe,
^vPTe?' XV-^SSr"'"' »' I- Trappe IX-35d
T^n^^^mi^^is^^^ti;;!^^^;^^^
269
Debrosse, Robert, Archconfra-
ti'rnitv of the Holv Hour XI-
477a
Debs, Eugene Victor, aocialist
X1V-C7C
— Joseph, Archbishop of Beirut
IX-ti86a; 686b
DEBT IV-663d; and bankruptey
laws II-252d: early Christians,
attitude of XII-431a: England,
priority of IV-6G4a; excused
lV-064b; of honour II-539C;
imprisonment for I-241a: laws,
insolvency under II-253b;
moral obligations II-254C;
Padua, law of I-557d: religious
life, exclusion from XI-144d:
remission, by popes IV-664b:
restitution, obligation of IV-
«03d; slavery for I-227a; Uni-
ted States, priority of IV-G64a
Debtors, Parable of the Two XI-
4i)6a
Deburiyeh (Dabereth) VI-437d
Dec, abbr. I-24a
Decadi Xlll-Ua; in Belgium II-
SOod
DECALOGUE IV-153b; 664c;
Abrahamites and I-S7d; belief
in VI-702b; in Deuteronomy
XI-650a; effect of I-768b; in
Exodus XI-04Sd: and moral
theolog;>- XIV-603a; and Mo-
saic legislation X-583c; natural
and Divine law IX-71d: Prot-
estant arrangement IV-664C;
in Roman Catechism XIII-
121b: .See Commandments of
God
De Camillis, canonist IX-65d
Decamps, Alexandre-Gabriel, re-
ligious paintings by XI^02a
De canonio, authorship X-740d
Decanus Lovaniensis. See Tap-
per, Ruard
DECAPOLIS IV-664C; league
IV-r'64d: Scvthopolis, capital
of XIII-H48d'
Decatera, See of VI-738d
Decatur, Stephen VIII-139d
Deca2es ministry, Chateaubriand
opposes III-64UC
Deccan, Diocese of. See Hyder-
abad-Deccan, Diocese of
Decebalus, Dacian king XIII-
224d; XV-20d; and Trajan
XV-lod
Deceit, as distinct from fraud
VI-249d
Decembrists, defined XIII-249b;
revolt XI-74d
Decemviri, [and infanticide VI-
159b
Decency XIV-481d
— Public. See Public Honesty
Decentius, Bishop of Gubbio VII-
55d: Innocent I, letter of I-
314c; 491c; V-722a; VI-357b;
VIII-llc; 664b: IX-202C; 794d
— Bishop of Le6n IX-175a: at
Elvira, Council of VI-723b
—Bishop of Perugia XI-736d
— Saint, Bishop of Pesaro XI-
739b
—Bishop of Segovia XIII-685a
Decemimus ergo, in Bulls III-
55c
De Cesaris, and Oriani XI-
302b
Decet, Constitution of St. Pius
V IV-6.Sd
— Romanos, Constitution of Pius
VII XII-232a
— Romanum, Bui! of Gregory
XII III-42a
— Romanum, Motu Proprio of
St. Pius V VII-420d
— Romanum pontificem. Bull of
Clement VIII XV-131d
— Romanum pontificem. Bull of
Gregory -W I-fl9b; IV-193a:
VIl-5b
Dechalles, geodetic research VI-
4.52d
DECHAMPS, ADOLPHE I\-
fifi.ia
—Stephen, theologian XlV-.W.'id
—VICTOR - AUGUSTIN - ISI-
DORE, .^inliTiil, .Archhiahop
of Mechlin IV r.r,.)C; X-10.5a:
679c: and Abbelooa I-7b: and
Goo3.sens VI-f)48c; as Rcdemp-
torist Vlll-tiSfld: and Vatican
Council .XV-SO.Ic; 305b: SOCa;
3()6d; 307c
Dectuuit. See Discant
Dechevrens, Marc, astronomer
III-674C
Dechosal, Anne V-202a
Decies, Ireland, Church in XV-
564d: 565a
Decima, in Spanish poetry V-
542c
Decimal system, introduction of
XI-7S4b
De Cimiez, martyr X-546c
Decio, Filippo, and Leo X IX-
I62c
— Lancellotto, at Pisa XII-112b
Decisions, ecclesiastical XIV-
370a; judicial, Thomistic teach-
ing VII-2.3b
DECIUS, Roman emperor IV-
6Ci6a; and Allard, theory of I-
317c; catacombs, decree on
III-419a: and Christianity
XVI-66a; edict (249) III-3S6b;
IX-211d; XI-707C; Ephesus.
legend of V— 497a; Jews, treat-
ment of VIII-390c; and lapsi
IX-Id; and Ostrogoths XI-
347d: and Pelagius II XI-603d;
persecutions I V-583d ; IX-
738a; 739b: XI-707c; XIII-
167c; XV -256c: in Pontus
XII-23.5a: portrait IV-666;
Philip the Arabian defeated
bv XII-21C: and Triphonia
and Cyrilla III-51.5C
— Nikolaus, hymns by VI-521b
Decken, Karl Klaus von der.
Somaliland, exploration of
XIV-139b
DECKER, HANS IV-666d
— P. de, Ci.ivernor of Limburg II-
4010: Vin-629b
Deckers, Adrian, Abbot of Ton-
gerloo II-191b
Deckert, Mgr., in Poland XIII-
258c
Declan, Saint, in Decies XV-565a
Declarasti, Bull of Benedict XIV
II-.569a
Declaratio, Godet des Marais
VI-
24b
Declaration, Deed of, bv Wesley
X-2:i7c
— against Transubstantiation,The
Royal XIII-21.3a
—Oath. See Test Act Oath
—of Allegiance, Irish XIV-433b
— of Cardinals, to Urban VI XV-
2I7a
—of Censure III-S29d
—of Frankfort (1819) XV-206b
— of Independence. See Inde-
pendence. Declaration of
—of Indulgence (1672) V-4.50d:
XI-96d: (1687) V-452a: VIII-
104d: XIII-7d
— of Right, William and Mary
Xlll-Sd
— of Rights and Grievances XV-
161a
1 of the
!>f 1682. See Declarat
French Clerg>-
— of the Four Articles. See Dec-
laration of the French Clerpi-
— of the French Clergy (16S2)
I-797a; 797b; V 1-351 d; IX-
374b; d'Auherm.iiit II-66d;
Bourdaloue 11 - 7l9b; Jesuits
XIV-85d; Organic Articles I-
756b: de Polignac XII-212c;
repeal VIII-23b
— Protestant, of English mon-
archs IV-3S4d
Declinante jam mundi. Bull of
Gregory IX \'III-36c
Declination, magnetic, Denza re-
.searches IV-736C
Decollation of St. John the Bap-
tist. See John the Baptist,
Saint, decollation
De conditione opificum. Encyclical
of I.eo.XIIl \ll-ll.5d
Decorated architecture, arch I-
IWlla: fonts lill.) Il-facing 274
Decorations, Papal. See Decora-
tions. Pontifical
—PONTIFICAL IV-667a: (ill.)
IV-facing 668: secretariate of
State, duties of Xlll-l.Wa
Decori, Constitution of St. Pius V
IV-63C
Decorum, defined XV-47.3d
DECREE IV-670C: defined III-
287d
—eonnluir IV-r.70c: XII-I6.id;
XIV-.3.S8C; Dei Filius I-47Cd;
Firmiter I-470d: papal con-
firmation of IV-430C: promul-
gation of IV-434d: XII-454C;
and theology XIV-580d
— Divine, Calvin, teaching of
III-199d; of Holv Office, bind-
ing force XIlI-139a
— Law of (I.S52) X-700a
Decrees, Papal n'-670c; Auctis
Admodum XIlHi52d: 760c: de-
fined III-53a: on divorce V-
55b;EcclesiaChristiXII-452d;
Exultate Deo I-739b: of Gela-
sius VI-»06d: In hac sublimi
I-302d; Lamentabili (1907)
VI-69a: XIII-299b: XIV-
765d; National Assembly for-
bids publication XIII-12b;
nature of IX-202d; Nc Tenierc
IV-3c;V-542d; VII-559b: Nul-
lus omnino IV-62b; Perpensis
XI-166b: Postremis hisce tem-
Eoribus I-244C; Quam singu-
iri XII-590b; Quemadmodum
I-Sc: IX-5fl7b: XI-166C: .Sanc-
tissimus I-626a: XI-166a:
XII-326d; Sacra Tridentina
IV-171b; XI-166C
— o! Mercy, of inquisition VIII-
34d
— of Roman Congregations. .See
.Acts of Roman Congregations
Decrepitude, term of I-206d
Decreta IX-202d; 202b
— authentica, musical regulations
X-650d
— authentica, official papal pub-
lication VII-787d
— generalia, of the Index III-
526b
Decretal epistles, papal constitu-
tions, form of IV-321C
Decretales intermedise, collection
IV-671b
— medise, collection IV-671a
Decretalia constituta IX-202b
Decretalis, letters called IX-202d
Decretals, Augustinus' collection
II-106b
— False. .See False Decretals
—PAPAL IV-670d; d'Andrea,
work of I^69d; collections
III-2S2d; IX-226a; commen-
tations on IV-672c:definedIII-
53a; IV-670d; IX-202d; early
history I\'-671a: extravagantes
V-715c: form III-56b; glosses
IV-672b: of Gregory IX
IV-671C: VI-798b: IX-63a:
Botone II-t98c: Honorius III
VII-459a: later collections IV-
672d: legislation and immuni-
ties VII-692b; oldest XIV-
26b: Quinque Compilationes
IV-671b: texts of VI-568C
— of Pseudo-Isidore. See False
Decretals
Decretist IX-131d
Decretum illud. Constitution of
Clement VIII IV-63d
— of Gelasius III -520b; Apos-
tolic Canons condemned III-
280a
— of Gratian n-315c: Berardi.
work of II-4S.")d; bv Pavia II-
.504a; lV-444d; V-120d: IX-
.57d; XIl-271d: XIII-649C:
Apostolic canons III-280a;
gloss of VI-588C; Paris, intro-
duction at XI-495b
—of Yvo of Chartres III-287a;
IV-392b: VIII-257b
De cuitu sevorum Dei, Bull of
Urban VIII IV-464d
Decuri£e, in ,\mbrosian Rite I-
399a
Decurius, martyr of Sitifis XIV-
30d
Decurtins, Pius X's letter to X-
421b
Decussati, Eucharistic hosts VII-
492a
Ded, .ffilward, and William of
Norwich XV-635d
Dedan. See Dadan
Deddi, Francesco, VI-137b: San
Mercurinle. Forii, Campanile
of (ill.) Vl-facing 1.3R
De Deken, Constant, in Tibet
XIV-71!ld
Dedel, Florentius, and .Adrian VI,
I- 1. -.(Id
Dederich, ciitcrhi^rn V-79a
Dederko, Jacob Ignatius, Bishop
of .Minsk .\ 33.3d
Dederoth, John, reforms III-84d
Dedicatio eccelesia; majoris, in
Ambrosian Rite I-398b
DEBROSSE— DEFINITION
DEDICATION IV-673a: .537a;
blessing as Il-fiOOa; Bobbio
Missal. Mass in III-502b
— 0/ chureh: abbots and I-19c:
bishops and II-585c; of cathe-
dral III-440C; ashes, use of
I-776c: ceremonial, origin of
I-334a; cross, use of IV-526a:
relics I-364d: Urbs bcata
Jerusalem XV-222b
— ecclesiastical season, East Syri-
an Rite XIV-416C
— Council of the. See Antioch,
Council of (341)
— Creed of the. .See EncEcnia
—FEAST OF THE IV-673d: II-
5.->(,c; III-43b: 167d; VIII-
4():ia: XII-536c: ceremonies
IV-674a
Dedler, Rochus, and Passion
play XI-534a
De doctrina Catholica, decree,
Vatican Council re\'ises XV-
305d
DEDUCTION IV-674a: Aris-
totle on I-714b: Cartesian sys-
tem IV-745b; Divine Attributes
II-63c: in economics XII-
214b: in educational system
I-764d: and reasoning VII-
779d: XII-674C; in synthesis
I-451c; reasoning, method of
IV-674b
Dgduska Egor, Nihilist publica-
XI-
De ecclesia. Decree of Vatican
Council XV-306b
Dee, David, of Radick. See
Roger Bacon
—John, astrologer VII-700d: on
Paul of MiddleburgXIII-115b;
on Roger Bacon XIII-11.5b
Deer, animal, in Bible I-52Ic;
523b
—ABBEY OF IV-674d: V-161c;
foiindeil X1II-615C: 631d
—Book of lll-49,5d: 497b: 503c;
\-llJlb: X11I-631C
— Creek, Maryland, Jesuit mis-
sion II-228d; 229a; XIV-95C
Deering, Sisters of Mercy at XV-
5.54b
Def., abbr. I-24a
Defacqz, Eugene II-399d; 400c
Defamation, and libel IX-211a
Defect, as irregularity VII-171a
Defence of Brescia in 1483 (Tin-
toretto) XIV-737d
Defendens, Saint, martyr IX-
717a
Defender of the Faith, Bull con-
ferring title of (ill.) III-58b:
Henry VIII called VII-222d:
XIII-300C
^f the Holy Sepulchre IV-547a
—OF THE MATRIMONIAL
TIE IV-67.5a: V-59b; and
Bull Dei miseratione IV-67.5b;
and decree Ne Temere IV-
675d: and Propaganda IV-
675c; and decree Tametsi IV-
67.5c
Defenders, The, Irish patriots
Vll-32nc: Vlll-107a; XIII-
I27d
Defenestration of Prague, first
II-124b; second II-126a: third
XII-341a
Defenseur, periodical, France
XI-675d
■ — periodical, Massachusetts II-
707c
Defensor, Bishop of Angers I-
489b
—monk of Ligugf IX-247b
— dns Jesuitas. periodical, Portu-
gal XI-689a
— Ecclesiae. Sec Advocatus Ec-
clesiiB
— Fidei. See Defender of the
Faith
— Matrimonii. .See Defender of
the Matrimonial Tie
Deferrari, Lorenzo, Virgin with
St. Francis Borgia and St.
Stanislaus (ill.) Vl-facing 216
De fide Catholica, Constitution of
Vatican C..uiicil VIII-fi67b;
IX 213d; XV-30.5d
—fide Catholica, edict of Thco-
dosius I IV-('.13d
Defilement, Talmudic ordinance
XIV-437C
DEFINITION, THEOLOGICAL
lV-67.5d: anathema attached
IV-676c: authority IV-G76a;
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DEFINITOR— DELITZSCH
binding power IV-670b; irrev-
ocable IV-676b; and Modern-
ism XIV-370b; object IV-
676a; and Revelation XIII-
4b; Vatican CouncU IV-675d
DEFINITOR (in canon law) IV-
676d; of rural chapter I-69Sc;
Mauriat X-70c; in religious
orders IV-677a; XII-754d
Definitorium, Celestine order
XVI-20a
Defoe, Daniel III-544b
Deformity, as irregularity VIII-
173a
Defouri, J. H. in Kansas IX-103a
Defourny, A., editor, XI-671d
Defteras, Abyssinian I-77a; II-
103c
Dega I-75d
Degan of Treves. See Thegan of
Treves
Degeneracy, atavistic theory of
II-33b
Degenerate, marriage of XVI-39d
DEGER, ERNEST IV-677b; and
Ittenbach VIII-256b; and Mai-
ler X-629C
Degl Stul. See Epipiiany
Degnan, William T., educationist
XIII-5S2d
De Gorostarzu, Carlo Maria,
Vicar Apostolic of Yun-nan
XV-73SC
DEGRADATION IV-677d; of
clerics III-528a; and deposi-
tion IV-737d
Degrees (academic) IV-108a;
XV-193b; B. A. I-7o6d; Cam-
bridge University III-213d;
doctorate V-72d; Georgetown
University VI-459c: licentiate
I-759c; M. A. I-7o9b; Oxford
University XI-367C; Paris Uni-
versity XI-497b; Studies,
Congregation of XIII-146a;
and university extension XIV-
334d
—of altar I-3S4d
— in secret societies XIV-72a
—Psalms of XIV-i26b
DeGruchy, P., editor XI-673a
Deguerry, Gaspard, martyr IV-
168c; XI-48od
Deguette, Victor-Marie, mission-
ary IV-362C; IX-747C
Degui, Saint. See David
Deguilleville, GuiUaume de, hvm-
nodist VIl-i;oia
De hiereditate Cleonymi, MS. IX-
538b
— haeretico comburendo, statute
V-441b; Vl-3.s:)d
Dehaisnes, Chretien-C6sar-Au-
guste lX-2.'>2d
DEHARBE, JOSEPH IV-678b;
catechism V-SOc; 81b; 82b
Dehmel, Richard, poet VI-528C
De Hondt. See Peter Canisixis,
Blessed
Dei ac Domini Nostri, Bull of
Pius VII .XV-720b
Deiber, Bible edition XVI-80b
Deibhidhe, Irish metre VIII-121C
Deicole, Saint. See Deicolus
Deicolffl. See Culdees
DEICOLUS, SAINT IV-67Sd;
II-525C
Deidesheim, Johannes IV von,
Abbot of Mnria-l.;iRfhlX-l..-,Sb
DEI ET APOSTOLICjE SEDIS
GRATIA lV-67ya
Deification, adoption called I-
149a; in sacrifice XIII-320c;
See .\potheosis
Dei fide qua vivimus, hymn XII-
783a
— Filius, Constitution of Vatican
Council I-450C; 476d; on St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-671C
Deigenitus I-149a
Dei Giannuzzi, Giulio. See Giu-
lio Romano
—GRATIA IV-r,70a
— raiseratione. Bull of Benedict
.\IV IV-(;7.^b; V-59b
— miseratione et Apostolicae Se-
dis gratia IV-679a
Deimos, moonII-2fid
Deiniol, Saint, Bishop of Bangor.
.S'.v Daniel. St.
Deinlcin, Michael von, .Arch-
bishop of Bamberg II-L>l.-,a;
.\uk"iburK episcopate II-76d
Deiokes. Sfr D.-iiukku
Deiotadrus, King of Gnlatia I-
785d
270
Deiotariana, legion II-109b
Deiotarus, Galatian king I-513a;
VI-336c;377d
Deipara, church, Constantinople
I-92C
Dei providentis, Motu Proprio of
Pius X XI-168b; XII-753b;
759d
Deir, abbey. See Deer, Abbey of
— Thomas, martvr VIII-168a
Deira, Kingdom of I-505d; VII-
241d
Deir Abou-Hemiys I-564c
— al-Luweize, Maronite synod
(173G) IX-304a
— asseituni, Armenian convent
X-472b
Deirbh-fine II-754b
Deir Dosi, monastery X-591b
Deirdre, in Irish literature VIII-
UUd
Deir-el Abiad, Copt monastery
Xin-.527b
— Menlik (Thera) XIV-629b
Deirmennik (Kyrka) III-766a
Deisi, tribe XI-343a
DEISM IV-679b: Abrahamites
I-57d; apologies in reply to I-
621d; and authority, ecclesias-
tical IV-680d; and the Bible
IV-161C; and Biblical inspira-
tion VIII-49a; Blount IV-
6Slb; and Catholic theolog>'
XIV-595c; Chubb IV-682d;
Christology IV-680d; Collins
IV-682a; Cooper IV-681d;
development IV-679c; in Eng-
land IV-679b; in France IV-
681a; Ifreethought in IV-680a;
VI-258d; Gerdil opposes VI-
471d; God in IV-6S0b; Lord
Herbert of Cherbury IV-681b;
"immortal" IV-680c; and mir-
acles X-340b: and Monotheism
X-500a: Morgan IV-682c;
"mortal" IV-680c; and natu-
ralism IV-680b; and predesti-
nation XII-378d; and ration-
alism IV-6S0C; XII-652b; and
Reformation IV-679C; and
Renaissance IV-679C; and the-
ism IV-680b: Tindal IV-682c;
Toland IV-6Slc; on Trinity
IV-680d; Woolston IV-082b
Deissmann, Gustav Adolf, on
Epistle to Ramans XIII-160a
Deiters, anatomist I-460d
DEITY IV-683b; XII-739b; Af-
rican notions of VI-54b; 56b
of American Indian 1-41 la
ancestor worship IV-689a.
[animism I-528a: 528c; anthro-
pomorphism I-559a; Arnobius
on I-747a; Buddhism III-30a;
Christian conception, see God;
demons I-362a; IV-767d; pa-
gan, and Christianity IX-i30a;
X-460a; savage conceptions of
I-528a; X-500d; Taoistic
teaching XIV^48a
Dejean, missionaryjin China III-
67!b; IX-747b; XV-374a
— Jean, missionary, in America
I.\-G90b; X-193b
Dejneff, Simon, explorer XIII-
7t'.9a
Dijotarus. See Deiotarus
Dekker, Thomas, on Shrovetide
Xlll-7(i4a
Delaborde, Henri, on Raimondi
XII-634d
DE LA CROIX, CHARLES, mis-
sionary IV-fiS9c
De La Croix, Charles, statesman
IV-
flld
DE LA CROIX, FERDINAND-
VICTOR-EUGENE IV-(iS9d;
VIU -9d; XI- t02a; portrait IV-
nnoc: an.l Puvis de Chavannes
Xll-r.sr.a; on Titian XI V-745b
De La Croix, Joseph 1V-689C
De Lacy, Margaret XIV-549a
Delaet, Jan IV 273d
Delafosse, theologian XIII-380b
Delahogue, Louis X-S9a
Delahoyde, Henry, martyr VIII-
ifiob
De Lai, Gaetano, cardinal XII-
2snc
Delaitre, Genevieve III— in5c
Delalle, Henri, \icar Aiio.itolic of
Natal \-7IISd
Delambre, Jean-Baptiste-Joseph,
astronomer VI-391d; on Bosco-
vich II-693C
Delamotte, missionary VII-775d
Delancey, William Heathcote,
Bishop of Western New York
XII-403a
Deland, university VI-118a
Delaney, Carthage, Abbot of
Mount Melleray X-lC8b
— Christopher XIII-50d
^Daniel, Bishop of Kildare and
Leighlin XI-553C; XVI-14d
Delangle, Bishop of Boidogne
XV-129d
Delany, Bishop of Cork XIV-489c
—Daniel, martyrdom VIII-168a
— John Bernard, Bishop of Man-
chester IX-5S.5b; X-788b
— Patrick, Bishop of Hobart I-
31oa; VII-381b
De la Pasture, Rogier, See Van
der Wevden, Rogier
Delaplace, founder VH-167b
— Vicar ApostoUc of Iviang-si
VIII-635b
Delaroche, F., physicist XII-66b
— HIPPOLYTE IV-egia; XI-
402a; and Millet X-310d;
Napoleon's portrait X-facing
694; portrait IV-691a
— Paul. See Delaroche, Hippo-
b-te
Delarue, Vincent, Benedictine
VI-16b
Delas. See Nilopolis
De la Salle, John Baptist. See
John Baptist de la Salle
— La Salle Institute, Toronto
XIV-782C
— La Salle Monthly, periodical
XI-696a
—la Sie Abbey II-374d
Delatio domini IV-518d
DELATORES IV-691d; II-llOc
Delattre, A. J., Biblical commis-
sioner II-557c; on Scripture
V-699C
— Alphonse, Orientalist III-387d;
ol8c; writings III-707d
Delatmay, Charles-Eugene, as-
tronomer II-26C
• — Nicolas, etching (ill.) X-facing
Delavau, John III-25a
— M., canon IX-204d
Delavay, missionary III-671b;
IX-747b
De la Vega. See Garcilasso de la
Vega
De la Verendrye, See Lav6r-
endr\e
DELAWARE IV-692a;XV-157d;
aborigines I-311c; Church in
II-229b; IV-693d; XI-617d;
Civil War IV-693a; education
IV-693b; French Americans
VI-273a; history IV-692a;
legislation IV-694d; liquor
traffic laws XIV-491a; mar-
riage II-25Sa: and Pennsyl-
vania XI-640b; periodical liter-
ature XI-692C; population IV-
693a; Presbyterian churches
XII-394a; religions IV-694C;
scourging VI-92d; statistics
IV-694b; XV-176a
— Lord. See West, Thomas
— Bay, battles 11-31 la; discoverj'
IV-n92b
— CoUege, Newark IV-693c; Al-
len at I-321C
—INDIANS IV-695b; language
I-lllb; in Pittsburg XII-121a;
in West Virginia XV-606d
Delbenisti, See of V-209b
Delbrouck, Jean, missionary IX-
74Sa
— Victorin, missionary ni-671b
Delbriick, Rudolf von, Prussian
minister XII-529C
Delcour, Belgian minister IX-
39r,c
DELCUS, See of IV-696a
Del6age, Louis, missionary X-
3S2a
Delean VI-438a
Delebecque, Ludovic Jos., Bishop
of Ghent VI-.543C
Delecluze, Etienne-Jean, on De-
lacroix iv-r,9nc
Delegate. See Legate
Delegates, Court of, England I-
r.dlld; 1\ 70b
DELEGATION IV-69(ib
— .l,„.,,^i/,., diplomatic .\I-101d;
aiul I'ropairaiula Xll-457d: in
United States I-e92b; XV-
559b
— of Jurisdiction VIII-567d
Delegati Sedis Apostolicae. See
Holy See, delegates of
Delegate per i servizi di Sicurez-
za e Polizia, title XV-300b
Delehaye, Hippolyte, Bollandist,
on Coliseum IV-102b; on St.
George VI-453d; on Tarachufl
legend XIV-150c; on St. Thais
legend XIV-oo3d; on St. The-
odotus legend XIV-579d: on
veneration of saints XV-712d
Deleloe, Jeanne de S. Mathieu,
Benedictine- VII-166a
Delen, mission IV-152C
Delendas, .Archbishop of Athens
1 1-4 7a
De Leon, Alonzo, governor XIV-
546a; 546d
De Leon Luis. See Le6n, Luis de
De Leon Ponce. See Ponce de
Leon, Juan
Deleuze, Joseph-PhiUppe-Fran-
sois, writer VII-605d
Delevan, Edward C. XlV-491a
DELFAU, FRANCOIS IV-697C
Delfini, Egidio, Franciscan VI-
280C
—Gentile, canon XI-328b
— Scipione, portrait of Stanislaus
Kostka XIV-246C
Delfino, Daniel, Patriarch of
Aquileia I-662b; XV-119a
■ — Dionigio, Patriarch of Aquileia
I-6l)2b
Bishop of Brescia
- — Giovanni
Il-760d
■ — Giovanni
X1I-53C
Antonio, physicist
n tides XII-55C
— Pietro, Camaldolese III-206C
— PIETRO, theologian IV-698a;
and Giustiniani III-206C
— Zaccarias, Bishop of Lesina
IX-191b: as papal nuncio IV-
156d; and Peter Canisius XI-
760c
DelgadiUo, auditor of Mexico
XV-767b; and Zumarraga XV-
707d
Delgado, Agustin Rodriguez,
Bishop of La Paz VIII-796a
— Alexius. See Alexius Delgado
— Francisco, Bishop of Lugo
XIII-78Sd
— Marcos, martj-r X-391b
— Cenarro, Martin, Bishop of
Valladolid XV-258C
Delhalle, Nicholas, martjT X-
391c
Delhi, India, Al-ud-deen's Gate-
way (ill.) Vll-facing 729;
Jumma ilusjid (ill.) \TI-fac-
ing 722; Kutub Minar (ill.)
VII-726b; Parsis in XI-509a;
public mosque (ill.) VII-731d
Delhorme, martyr IV-168d
Deliberation, oi Innocent III I-
2G0d
Bernard, Franciscan
Deli
XII-5b
Delicts, ir
Delight,
Law IX-S5a
XI-534C
Deliit-fash (Olympus) XI-249b
Delilah, .so D:ilil!i
DELLLLE, JACQUES IV-69Sa;
I-S9b: n-a4b, at College de
France I V-1 14a
Delirium, administration of Vi-
aticum XV-39Sb
— tremens I-275c; XI-544d
DE LISLE, AMBROSE LISLE
MARCH PHILLIPPS IV-
69Sb; and Coffin IV-93d; on
St. Edward the Confessor XII-
47Sd; and Gentili VI-422d;
and Newman X-799c; and
LTnion of Christendom XV-
1.50b
Delisle, Claude IV-700b
— GUILLAUME IV-700b
— Harriet, foundress VII-108d
Leopold, palff-ographer XI-
403d: on
DeRo
.IV
Ill-SSa; and
-740d; diplomatics
V-22a; on Dominicans XII-
3.56d; on feudal times XII-
162c; and Gaubil VI-393b
Delitzsch, Franz, non-Catholic
exegeto lV-161b; 502c; IX-
462c; edition of Bible V-289a;
on l^lohim V-393b; and ken-
osis VlII-617b; on Pentateuch
XI-655b; New Testament XV-
371a
— Friedrich, Orientalist I V-494C ;
XI-304a; on Asayriology I-
Large typo indicates titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illqatratioos.
129b: on creation IV-472a:
discovery II-lSGd; expedition
n-9b
Delius, Biahop of Trani XV-17b
D£li7erance, Notre-Dame de la.
See Notre-Dame de Livron
D6Uvrande, Sisters of the, in
Alexandria I-3U0c
Delkoi iDellsos: Delcus) IV-
6<J6a
Delia Chiusa Abbey VI-47IC
— Genga, Annibale. See Leo
XII
— Ripa, fortress V-207b
— Scala, Julius Ceesar. See Scali-
ger, Julius Csesar
Del Mar, Socialist XIV-r>7c
Delmati (Dalmatians) IV-G06d
Delmatia. .See Dalmatia
Delminium (Dalmatia) IV-GO(id
Del Monte, Giovanni M., Bishop
of Palestrina \I-121d
DE L'ORME, PHILIBERT IV-
7O0b: XI-424b; and Catherine
de' Medici III^44b; St. Nizier,
work IX— 175d; royal tombs
VI-208C
Delort, Peter J. X-89a
Delos, island IV-oSla; in Bible
VI-l3Sa; Confederation of
XIV-55f)b; oracle XN265d
Delpech, Jacques Mathurin, sur-
geon X-J42a
— Noel-Auguste, on Freemasons
IX-7s2b
Del Pardon, gate XIII-391d
Delphi, oracle XI-265C; Lydian
kings at I-7S4d: sacrificial
treasury XIII-SlOc; Sibyl
XIII-770a
Delphina, Zaccarias, Bishop of
Lesina. See Delfino, Zaccarias
DELPHINE, BLESSED IV-
701b; 794a; V-397a: I.X-717b;
and Cabassole IX-716b
Delphino, Pietro. .See Delfino,
Pietro
Delphinus, Bishop of Bordeaux
II-682C; and St. Paulinus of
Nola XI-585d
— Jean, theologian XII-667b
Delpont, missionary XIV-420C
Delpuits, founder X-f>93d
DELRIO, MARTIN ANTON IV-
701c; IX-2S0b; on witchcraft
.XV-«77a
Delrue, Marie-Joseph, Maurist
X-71d
Delsaulx, Joseph, Jesuit XVI-(i7d
Delsberg, castle II-339d
Delsignore, church historian
Vn-378c
Delta of the Nile V-330b; XIV-
563a; irrigation V-332c; palm
trees V-:!31c
—OF THE NaE, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF THE IV-
701d: XVI-si)d; prefecture,
map I-facing ISO
Delto, Bishop of Rimini .XIII-58C
DELUGE IV-702b; in Arawak
tradition VIII-271d; Ark I-
720d; IV-702b; .\ztec concep-
tion of X-25Id; Aztec hiero-
glj-phic (ill.) X-252; Baby-
lonian account I-480d; II-
Ific; 186d; IV-702C; baptismal
type II-260a; Berosus, account
of II-515a: causes, natural
IV-705d; in Chinese legend
III-681b; critical view IV-
494d ; fossils, proof of X I- 4 1 1 b ;
in Genesis IV-702b; IX-64Sa;
Gilgamesh account XI-88d; in
Henoch. Book of I-602d;
Hindu story II-14Sb; histori-
citv of Biblical account 1\-
703b; as nature-myth IV-703C;
New-Testament references IV-
703d; Noe in IV-702b; place
IV-70.5d; Proba's poem XII-
441a; time IV-705d; universal-
ity IV-704b; Winnebago Inchan
belief XV-<V',sa: Zoroastrian
account II-l.'i3b: .See Flood
Deluol, Louis Regis, Sulpician
XI V-330c; and Charity, Sisters
of III-fl07d
Delusion, chronic XI-544b;
witchcraft as XV-677C
Delwig, Anton-Antonovitch, au-
thor XIlI-272a
Demai XIV~l3r,d
Demange, Catherine X-<'i09a
— Florien, Vicar Apostolic of
Taiku XVI-85b
Demantius, Christoforus, com-
poser XI-526b
Demarcation, Line of XIV-1S3C
Demartau, editor XI-671C
Demas Xl\-fi33d; in Colossians,
l:].i,,tlc t., I\-131d
Dembowski, Antonius, Bishop of
Wlo.law.k XV-6Sld
Dembre iTheyra) X-OOlb
Dementes, Hospital de, Toledo
XIV-75'Jb
Dementia \'III-41c; prtecox,
see Insanity, juvenile; senile
XI-544a
Demerit, in Jansenism VIII-
2SSb; and merit X-202c
Demers, Michel IV-706b
— MODESTE IV-706b; II-792d;
III-236C; X-3Slc; 383a; XV-
2ti7b: and Blanchet II-593b;
and Chinooks ni-689a; and
Lillooet Indians IX-253c; Ore-
gon XI-290d; 293b; and Puy-
allup Indians' XII-586b; and
Quamichan Indians Xn-590a:
and Sahaptin Indians XIII-
327a; in Saskatchewan and
Alberta XIII-484a; and Seg-
hers XIII-6S2d; and Shuswap
Indians XIII-764b; and Squa-
mish Indians XIV-238b; and
Takkali XIV-431d; Washing-
ton Xlll-eeSc; 666b; XV-563C
— Pierre P., United States consul
VI-277C
Demesne VIII-781d
Demeter, deity IV-684a; XI-
392a
— Ignaz, Archbishop of Freiburg
II-196C
Demetria, sister of St. Bibiana
II-.542d
—Roman lady IX-156d
Demetrian, Bishop of Antioch I-
568d; 569c; Coptic MS. XVI-
28d; 29d; 30a
— Saint, Bishop of Chytri III-
766b; IV-.590b
— Bishop of Verona. See Dimid-
Demetrias, See of VI-738c; 740d;
Pelagius's letter XI-605d
— M., religious VIII-55b
Demetrius, Saint, martyr XV-
359c
— Saint, martNT-knight VI-454d;
X-276b
DEMETRIUS, eariv Christian
IV-707d; Vni-437d
Demetrius, rvnic V-276b
DEMETRIUS, silversmith IV-
707d: and St. Paul XI-571c
Demetrius, King of Dalmatia VI—
155a
— I, King of Syria. See Deme-
trius Soter
— n. King of Syria. See Deme-
trius Nikator
— in. King of Syria. See Deme-
trius Cucerus
— King of Thessalonica VII-
458c
— SAINT, Bishop of Alexandria
IV-706C; I-301a; V-355b;
and Alexander of Jerusalem
I-285C; at Alexandrian Council
(231) I-.300c; Ethiopian mis-
sion I-670a: and Origen XI-
306d; 307a
Demetrius, Bishop of Benda II-
427b
— Bishop of Car>stus III-395d
— Bishop of Gap VI-378a
—Bishop of Naples X-686d
— Bishop of Pessinus XI-742C
— Bishop of Philadelphia XI-
793a
— Bishop of Priene XII-40od
—Saint, Bishop of RostofI XIII-
270a
— Bishop of Squillace XIV-239b
— Bishop of Tinos and Mykonos
XIV-736C
— Bishop of Trajanopolis XV-16C
—Prince of Tver XIII-245C
—False VII-700C; X-593d;
XIII-246C; and Catholicism
XIII-2.56a; Poles capture XV-
763c
— Donskoi, Russian prince X-
.')93b; in Russian literature
XIlI-26Sd
— Eucems, King of Syria XIII-
69 la
— Ivanovitch, son of Ivan the
Terrible Xin-240b; murder
X-593d
— NKATOR IV-707b; IX-494d;
XIII-690C; in Machabean wars
I-285a; III-475b; IV-445C
— of Thessalonica, Saint XIV-
634b; miracles XIV-633d; oil
of XI-229C
—of Tiflis, martjT IV-610c; XII-
281c
— Phalereus, orator and politi-
cian, and Alexandrian library
I-303a; IX-227d; XIII-722C
— PoUorcetes,King of Macedonia,
Larissa under IX^b; Petra
captured XI-777d; at Salamis
XIII-393C
—SOTER IV-707a; IX-494c:
XIII-690C; Acre I-llOd; and
Alcimus I-273d; Jewish policy
VIII-387d
Demia, Charles, educator VIII-
56b; IX-474d; method VIII-
447b; St. Charles Sisters found-
ed Il-H.^d; I.X-476b
DemidoS, Anatol, Russian prince
XI I- 162c
Demilier, missionary XII-2S8a
DEMIURGE IV-707d; Cerinthus
on III-539b; Gnosric V-71b;
VI-594C; S9.5b: in Marcion's
system IX-647b; in Platonic
system VIl-3f)lc; in Simonian
doctrine .XIII-797a
Demmin, August V-41Sa
Demochares, Antonius. See
Mo
.Anto
• de
Democracy, ethics V-565a; ex-
treme II-140d; and law I-94b;
Rousseau on II-140c; IV-
336b
—CHRISTIAN IV-708d; XII-
215d
Democratic SociaUstic Federa-
tion, England IX-213C
Democratie, periodical. France
XI-670d
Democrats, political party, United
States XV-l(')6c; and arbitra-
tion 6S4d; National Convention
XV-164d; electoral contro-
versy (1876) XV-174d; finan-
cial platform (1896) XV-177d;
Wilson Bill XV-177b; Wis-
consin, Bennett law XV-663d
Democritus, philosopher, atom-
ism II-53C; X-713d; XII-28c;
denounced II-40c; ethics V-
558b; life theory IX-239a;
materialism II-51c; V-4n7d;
507b; X-41d; philosophic the-
ories .XII-31b; scepticism
XIIl-516d; on soul XIV-153c;
154a
De Modemistarum doctrinis, En-
cyclical X-41.5C
Demofilo. .See Gioberti
DEMON IV-710d; adjuration of
I-142c; adoration by. in Tes-
tament of .\dam I-132b; ani-
mism I-528c; Antichrist as I-
561a: Baganda worship of XV-
2a5b: beasts called I-519b;
521c; Celsus on III-491b; as
conscience IV -711a: D^n6
beliefs IV-718c; divination V-
50b: doctrine concerning IV-
713d; exorcism V-709c; hell
VII-211C: Hindu worship XII-
409c: at the judgment VIII-
551d: Men of Understanding
on X-191b; Messalian teaching
X-212b; Origen on XI-310a:
savage belief I-527d : in Shaman-
ism XIII-750C; sign of cross I-
443c; and Simon Magus XIII-
797d; of Socrates IV-711a;
XIV-120a: Spiritism XIV-
223c; visions of XVHi78c; wor-
ship of IV-684b: 767d: XV-
710a
Demonaz, philosopher V-276b
Demonbreun, colonizer XIV—
.lOOa
DEMONIACS IV-7Ila; in Apos-
tolic Constitutions I-.Wlc; St.
Bnmo's invocation III-16b:
care of V~711c: irregularitv
VIII-173b: at Mass I-304a:
miracle IV-7nb: modern be-
lief IV-711d: Protestant view
IV-71Jd; Rationalistic view
IV-712b: New Testament IV-
713b; See Possession, Demo-
niacal
DELIUS— DENIFLE
Demonicum-and-Elasso, See of
VI-73,Sc
DEMONOLOGY IV-713d: Assy-
rian 1V-7UC: Cabbalistic I-
5fSb; earlv Christian writers
IV-715d; Hindu II-148c; Iran-
ian IV-714d; Jewish ll-22a;
24a; IV-715b; modern IV-
716d; Plato's school XII-161d;
in Tobias XIV-752d; Zoroas-
trian II-155C
Demonstration, in Aristotle's
philosophy I-714C
De Monts Island, discovery XII-
287b; French settlement I-91a
Demophilus, monk V-14d
— Arian Bishop of Constantinople
VI-762C; VII-12a; XIV-57Sb:
banished VII-12b; at Beroea
IX-221b;atNicomediaXI-70b
Demophon XIV-I34C
De Morgan, Augustus, on Coper-
nicanism VI-:)46a; on Galileo
VI-34(;a: on Spiritism XIV-
222a; XI-71Ib
Demosthenes, Governor of Pon-
tus VII-17b
— Greek orator, on woman XV-
690a
Demours, Pierre, physician X-
13,5c
Dempsey, Daniel II-799c
— James, Vicar Apostolic of Dub-
lin V-175C
— Timothy, priest Xin-362d
DEMPSTER, THOMAS IV-
717b; at Pisa University XII-
112b
Denaba VI-438a
Denahisho, Bishop of Bassorah.
.See Ishodenah
Denain, town, battle (1712) IX-
l 372c: Benedictine canonesses
II-4()4d
Denaria VII-4S9d
Denarius, c.in 1I-.55IC; XI-153d;
(ill.) Xl-faciiig 152
DENAUT, PIERRE I V-7 1 7d: An-
glican antagonism III-235a;
and Bishop Hubert VII-508a:
at Prince Edward Island III-
632c; at Quebec XII-595d; at
Rimouski XIII-59a; at Sand-
wich IX-C)43a
Denbigh, Rudolph WilUam Basil
Feilding, Earl of. See Feilding
Denderah (Tentyris) XIV-512C;
dcit^• IV-407d
Dendermonde, monastery II-
7S6b; 786d
Dendrites VI-761a
Denebeorht, Bishop of Worcester
.XV-704a
Denehard II-657b
Deneltius, Bishop of Lampa
Vin-768c
d£n£s IV-717d: XIII-79Id:
Alaska I-248a; Athabasca Lake
X-ol2b; British Columbia II-
792a; Canada III-229c; civili-
zation IV-718d; clans IV-718b:
ethnology XII-626d: habits
IV-718b; language I-411b;
missions II-792d: IV-718d; X-
381c: Montagnais X-512b:
Navajna \'-7l?ti9 : religion IV-
687b; Tl^h: in -■ i k-itchewan
and .Ml '1 Mil i^:^a; Seka-
nais .Mil l.^^^ l:.vi-s XIV-
41a; sylUiU.uj .Mil 764d; ter-
ritory III-688C; Totemism
XIV"-792d; tribes IV-718a
Denewulf, Bishop of "Winchester
XV-C50b
Denha, Nestorian bishop XIV-
682a
Denham, EUas X-599a
— Sir John, poet VIII-125c; 151d
Denha, Simeon, Chaldean patri-
arch IIl-.-iii(ia
Denhof, John Casimir, bishop
Xn-19.5c
Denieau, Cherubin, Recollect
IV-75SC
Deniehy, Daniel E., lawyer II-
120a; as journalist II-120C
Denier, coin XI-154C; 155c: of
Charlemagne (ill.) Xl-facing
1.52
— de Saint Pierre. See Pclers-
— du Clerge VI-lS9b
DENIFLE, HEINRICH SE0SE
(JOSEPH) IV-719b; XII-
369b: dignities IV-721bi on
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DENIKER— DE ROSSI
Eckhart V-274b; on Luther
IV-721a; IX-440b; at Paris
University III-637c; periodical
founded X-749b ; researches
IV-720C; on Roger Bacon
XIII-112c; on Tauler XIV-
465d; and St. Thomas Aquinas
XIV-663d; as Vatican sub-ar-
chivist IV-719d; IX-172b; and
Western Schism XIII-541b;
works IV-720a
Deniker, Joseph, anthropologist
I-1S2C: racial classification
XII-623d .
Denina, Carlo, histonan XIII-
406a; at Turin University XV-
95b
Denio, Hiram, lawyer VIII-626d
Denis, Saint, martyr XIV-234d
— General of the Missionaries of
the Company of Mary IX-749d
—King of Portugal. See Diniz
— Saint, Bishop of Corinth. See
Dionysius, Saint, Bishop of
Corinth
—SAINT, Bishop of Pans IV-
721b; VI-395d; IX-721d; XI-
481a; Hilduin's biography of
VII-354C; identity VII-354c;
martyrdom XIII-343C; at
Meaux X-98b; and Nicaise
XIII-209a: St. Pantaleon's rel-
ics XI-447d; in St. Taurinus'
legend V-671b; See Dionysius
the Areopagite
— Antoine XIV-228a
— ^Jacques. See Denis, Joseph,
R.
— JOHANN NEPOMUK COS-
MAS MICHAEL IV-721d; in
bardic movement VI-52:ib; on
Eckhel V-276a
— Joseph, missionary XI-9a
— JOSEPH, Recollect IV-722b
— Maurice, artist XI-402b
—P. P., Sulpician XIV-331C
— de la Ronde, Louis XV-b62d
— de la Ronde, Pierre IV-722b
— Fugixima, Blessed, martyr
XlV-llOa
— of Alexandria. See Dionysms
of Alexandria
— of Citeaux, epithet V-74b
— of Tell-Mahre, chronicler. See
Dionysius of Telmera _
— the ^eopagite. See Dionysius
the .\reopagite
— the Carthusian. See Denys the
Carthusian
Denisewicz, Stephen, Coadjutor
Bishop of Mohileff XIII-259C
Denizli, town VIII-794C
Denk, John, Anabaptist I-446a;
(iOdd
—Otto, editor XI-679b; 679d
Denka, African tribe VIII-672C
Denman, Charles L. IV-722C
—Frederick J. IV-722C
—Joseph A. IV-722C
— Sir Thomas, English attorney
general, and Butler III-90d;
and Queen Caroline II-60a
— Thomas, physician X-135a
—WILLIAM IV-722C; I-475b;
Xl-(K«a; ()93c
DENMARK IV-722d; architec-
ture IV-731d
—Church in IV-724b; XVI-81d;
Dominicans XII-358d; Fran-
ciscans VI-294b; freedom of
worship IV-348b; 725d;
St. Joseph of Chamb^ry, Sis-
ters of VIII-516C; Propaganda
XII-457b; Redemptorists XII-
686a; Reformation IV-724d;
72Sb; Ste. Genevieve, foun-
dations XIII-347b; St. Lucius
Cathedral VII-141C; Tamet-
si IV-2b; vestments XV-390d;
vicar Apostolic, residence XVI-
72b
—commerce III-683a: IV-724a:
education IV-723b; finance
IV-723d
—Ceoaraphy IV-723a; Aarhus
XVI-la; area V-608c; Borglum
XVI-Uc; Lund IX-433C; map
IV-facing 722; Odense XVI-
64b; Ribe XVI-70b; Roskildo
XVI-71b: Viborg XVI-SIb
— HiHlorii IV-726d; and Arabia
I-(i63d; army IV-724a; and
China III-684a; and Congo
Free Slate IV-229c; constitu-
tion adopted IV-729d; and
Cennany VI-.')12a; Hakon
VII-llGd; Harold Bluetooth
VII-141a; and Holland VII-
109a; Honorius III VII-45Sb;
and Iceland VII-615d; 616b;
Jews VIII-398b; and Lubeck
IX-401b; Liibeck, Peace of
XIV-652a; and Mecklenburg
X-108b; navy IV-724a; and
Norway II-478d; IV-727d;
729b; and Pomerania XII-
225c; Roman era IV-727a;
Smalkaldic League XIV-58b;
and Sweden II-478d; IV-
727d;729b;XIV-352b; Thuty
Years War IV-728C; XIV-
648c; 650b; 656b; 657d; Widu-
kind XV-618a
— Legislation: IV-723C; labour
I-6S5d; marriage I-208c; IX-
693a; 693c; poor-law system
XII-255a; punishment, capital
XII-569C; suffrage XV-692c;
temperance movements XIV-
483d
—literature IV-730b; VI-507d;
Lutheranism II-544d; IV-
726b; IX-459d; 463b; Ma-
sonry IX-776C; 781c
— Missions IV-724b; Anglo- Sax-
on I-511a; St. Anschar I-544d;
Ebbo V-241b; Society of Jesus
(1912) XIV-103C
— painting IV-732b; population
IV-723b; V-608C: VIII-399c;
sculpture IV-732a; Socialism
XIV-65C
— Statistics: Alcohol, consiunp-
tion of XIV-^82c; blindness
V-306a; 308d: illegitimacy
VII-650b; religions XIV-27Sa;
suicide XIV-327d; total ab-
stinence XIV-4S4a
Deim, Paul, martyr III-671C;
IX-74Sa
Dennehy, William F., editor XI-
6S2c
Dennert, Eberhard, editor XIV-
509d
Dennett, Mary Christina, prioress
at liSge VII-427b
Denney, James, Biblical com-
mentator IV-103b
Denny, Sir Anthony XV-545b
— E., on Anglican Orders I-494C
De nocte vigilata, canticle I-399a
Denominations. Ste Sect
DENONVILLE, JACQUES-
RENfi DE BRISAY, MAR-
QUIS DE IV-732C; X-327d;
and Cadillac III-131a; Iro-
quois war VIII-170b; Niagara
River fort III-38a; in Seneca
country XIII-714b
Denotation, of idea I-451b
Denouncers. See Delatores
DENS, PETER IV-733a; Rigor-
ism XII-442b
Dentelin XV-434b
Dentistry, anaesthetics I-44SC
Denton, town. Industrial Arts
College XIV-545b; Normal
School XIV-545b
—Robert VIII-39d
DentrecoUes, Franf ois - Xavier,
missionary III-673c; 673d
DENUNCIATION IV-733b; of
books III-525b; evangelical
IV-733C; judicial IV-733C;
prophecy of XII-474a
Nicholas of Cusa XI-61a; at
Roermond XIII-llOc; sur-
name V-74b; as theologian
XIV-592C; 606c; 618d; on ve-
nial sin VI-709b; on women
XV-687d
DENZA, FRANCESCO IV-736c;
II-303a; at Gozo Observatory
VI-688a; at Vatican Observa-
tory XV-310C
Denzinger, Franz Joseph, archi-
tect VI-237b
— HEINRICH JOSEPH DO-
MINICUS IV-736d; XIV-
596b; and Hettinger VII-30Sa;
on Ignatian letters VII-646b;
on priesthood XII— 414c; on
rites, Eastern I-66a
Deodar-tree III-474b
Deodatus I, Saint, Pope. See
Deusdedit
— II, Saint, Pope. See Adeodatus
— Saint, hermit, Galilee monas-
tery founded XIII-344d; at
Ne'vers X-778b; St-Did, chapel
1-4 12b
—Saint, monk II-602C
—priest V-671b
—Bishop of Macon XI-360C
—Bishop of Monopli X^97b
—Bishop of Segovia XIII-685a
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27c
Deodefroi, Bishop of Paris XI-
482a
Deo grata. Constitution of Alex-
ander IV VI-2Slb
DEO GRATLAS, in liturg>- IV-
737b; as acclamation I-99a;
and Epistle IX-196d; and les-
sons IX-194d; 198d
Deogratias, name X-674b
—deacon IV-737d; V-77b
— Saint, of Cantalice. See Felix
of Cantalice, Saint
■ — Saint, Bishop of Carthage III-
387c; XV-268d
Deolali, military station XII-
236a
Deols, abbey II-720d; pilgrim-
age II-720d
Deontologism VI-640c; 641c
Deora, Bishop of Rochester,
England Xin-102b
Deorlaf, Bishop of Hereford VII-
25od
Deorwulf, Bishop of London IX-
347c
Deosculatorium. See Pax
DeotUa II-519b
Deotyma. See Luszczcwska, Hed-
wige
D E P., abbr. I-26c
Departments, of Roman Vicariate
XVI-lSc
De Paul University, Chicago
t VII-655C; X-367c; X\'-203a;
Summer institute XIV-335a
— Paul University, Greencastle,
Indiana VII-739b
Depeche, periodical, France XI-
677a
— de Toulouse, periodical, France
Denver, town, Colorado IV-129c:
juvenile court VIII-588C; Poles
(1907) XII-211a; University
IV-129d
—DIOCESE OF IV-733d; m-
stitutions XII-247b; Italians
VIII-206b; Jesuit College XIV-
in2c; Redemptorists Xll-eS.'ib;
Sacred Heart College (ill.)
IV-734b; seminary XIII-698d;
statistics XV-176C
Denvir, Cornelius, Bishop of
Down and Connor V-148b;
Bible V-141a
Denydor, inventor V-54d
Denyen. See Danaoi
Denys, Henry, Jansenist XIV-
292a
— T., scientist IX-396b
— Jean, colonist III'392c
—Nicolas, colonist I-91b
— of Tell-Mahre. See Dionysius
of TcliniTa
—THE CARTHUSIAN (VAN
LEEUWEN) IV-734d; III-
391b; and Unigman III-7d;
and mysticism X-664C; and
XI-
Henry, missionary
Depelchin,
XV-746C
De Penasal Mar (Cantabria) III-
;. 410d
— Pere, town, mission XV-6fi2b;
Norbertine priory VII-191b;
395b; St. Norbert's College
VII-395a:'
— Perthes, Edonard, St. John
Baptist de la Salle, statue of
(ill.) VIII-443
— Peyster, Arent Schuyler, major
IX-6S9d
Depharanas, author in-119d_
Deploige, Simon, editor XI-671d
De Ponte, Luis. Sec Lapucnte
Deposing power (papal) XI-
17Sb; allegiance, oath of XI-
177d; Bcllarminp's works II-
412d; Elizabeth I-323a; Eng-
lish Catholics reject V-165b;
Frederick 1 I-2S7b; 449a;
Frederick II I-12Sa; Pitt's
appeal V-1.39d
Depositio of the Blessed Virgin,
Feast of. See Assumption of
the Blessed Virgin Mary, Feast
of the
Deposition (Ferrari) Vl-t8a
—CANONICAL IV-737d; and
degradation IV-t>77d
—Mass of Vl-iaic; l.Wd
Deposit of Faith XIV-580d; and
heresy VII-256b; Revelation
Xlll^b; Scripture XIII-639a;
theology XIV-oSlc
Deposuit Festum I-799c; VI-
132c
DEPRfiS, JOSQUIN IV-738b;
I-133d; IX-535d; X-601a;
and Arcadelt I-687b; and
Okeghem XI-230C; Stabat
Mater XIV-240b
DE PROFUNDIS IV-738c; even-
ing recitation I-487c; in fu-
neral service III-73a; 75c; in-
dulgence VII-789b; ringing of
II-i22a
Deptera I-77d
Depth, in Gnosticism VI-S94C
Deputations, Vatican Council
XV-304d
Deputies, Chamber of, Italy
VIII-234C; Panama XI-439a;
Prussia XII-20C
Depuy, Pierre XV-264b
De Ram, Pierre-Fransois-Xavier.
See Ram, Pierre-Fran^ois-Xa-
vier de
Derat (Edrai) VI-43Sb
DERBE, See of IV-738d; VI-
43Sa ; St. Paul at XI-570b ; 570d
Derby, archdeanery IX-233a
— town, Connecticut, Lazarist
establishment X-367d
— Edward Stanley, Earl of. See
Stanley, Edward, third Earl of
Derby
— Henry, Earl of. See Henry,
first Duke of Lancaster
— ^Thomas Stanley, Earl of. See
Stanley, Thomas, first Earl of
Derby
Derceto. See Atargatis
Derderian, Giovanni, Bishop of
Isp.^ban XI-723d
Der el Memum (Pisper) I-554b
Derenbourg, Hartwig, Oriental-
ist XI-303a; encjclopedia V-
416c
Derenchin, Ban IV-512a
Derendorf, town, Sisters of the
Poor Child Jesus XII-251a
DERESER, ANTON IV-739a; at
Bonn II-674a; version of the
Bible XV-372C
Der-es-Saadet (Constantinople)
I\-305c
Derham, William, the Elder \-
651d
Deria, Diocese of. See Derry,
Diocese of
Derikx, Leo, Prefect Apostolic of
Welle IV-236a; XV-579d
Dering, John, martjT V— 177c;
XIII-63C
— Richard, composer X-601b
De Ritter, John Baptist, Jesuit
VI-177d
Derki, title 1V-306C
Derkoi (Derkos, Delcius) IV-
696a
Der Mar Antonios, monastery 1-
5o4b , „, ,
Dermatology X-140d; Skoda
XIV-35C
Dermech, basilica, baptismal ves-
sels I-334b
Dermot. See Diarmaid
Dermott, Lawrence, grand ma-
sonic secretary lX-775c _
Derna (Dernah, Derneh, Darms)
XV-59d
Dernbach, Balthasar von, abbot
VI-314C; and Hildesheim \II-
3fl3d: deposed V-271C
DEROGATION IV-739b; IX-
6oa; and dispensation ^-41a:
interpretation IV-739C
De Rossi, Camillo Luigi I\ -739d
—ROSSI, GIOVANNI BATTIS-
TA IV-739d; III-766b: .4ber-
cius inscription I-40b ; 40d ; Ac-
cademia de Archeologia I-S7c:
and Allard I-317b; on Ancona
I-163d; St. Callistus, cata-
comb of XV-209d; on cata-
combs III-419b; Chair of St.
Peter III-137d; 553d; Codex
Amiatinus IV-S2b; XV-51Sb;
discoveries I-690b; on Dollin-
ger V-98b; Einsiedlcnsis XII-
i7Sb; on Fractio Panis VI-
165c; Hebrew MSS. IV-199d;
as liiMorian, ecclesiastical VII-
,'!78d; Januarius. tomb IX-
743b; and KaufTniann VIII-
010b; Latcran Museum IX-
l,argo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treutcdi (ilh) — '.l.l«»'rations.
273
14a; and Le Blant lX-103d:
and Mai XV-297c; and Marchi
IX-643d; and Martigny IX-
723d; on medals X-lllc: and
Mirabilia Urbis Romae X-337c:
on "mulecula" XV-5I9d; on
St. Peter in Rome I-641b;
Petronilla, catacomb of III-
513c; portrait IV-741; on St.
Clement, basilica of IV-14c:
St3. Nereus and Achilleua,
church of X-7olc: sarcoph-
agus, fragment, discovered bv
(ill.) XV-209a; SocietA di Con-
ferenze di Sacra Archeologia I-
88d; Old Testament manu-
scripts XIV-526C; and Vatican
Library XV-292b; 294c: 29.id;
297a; Vatican Museum prefect
XV-295a; writings III-.517d
De Rossi (De Rubeis), John Bapn
tist. Sec John Baptist de Rossi,
— Rossi, Marianna IV-742b
— Rossi, Michele Stefano IV-
739d; Accademia della Imma-
colata Concerzione I-SSa; on
catacombs III-.505d
— Rossi, Natalia IV-742b
— Rossi. See Rossi
Derouet, Jean, Vicar Apostolic of
Loango IV-23ob; IX-317C
Derry, town X-7.S7a
—DIOCESE OF IV-742d; ca-
thedral (ill.) IV-743; monaa-
terv IV-743a; patron V-tSOb;
seminaries XIII-700a; 700c
—SCHOOL OF IV-743C: found-
ed IV-13r,b; Ware on ni-291b
Dertona (Tortona) XIV-785a
Deruaz, Joseph, Bishop of Lau-
sanne and Geneva IX^3a
De Rupe, Nicholas. .See Nicholas
of Flue
Dentvianus, missionary' VI-579c:
XV-583a
Derwentwater, Herbert of. See
Herbert of Derwentwater
Dervishes X— 422b; dance (ill.)
X-123; in Turkish Empire
XV-lOOd
Derzhavin, Gabriel Romanovitch,
poet XIII-271a
Desa, Felice \III-.S2nc
DESAINS, PAUL-OUENTIN IV-
743d
Desaiz de Voygoux, Louis-Charles
Antoine, general X-i'iS9b
De salute animarum, Hull of
Piua VII IV-2(l4b; XII-133b;
527d; Aachen I-lc; Breslau II-
764b; Cologne IV- 11 9c: Culm
IV-567a; Ebbe XV-527c: Erm-
land V-522d; Lippe rx-276d;
Munster X-638C ; Oldenburg
XI-238b; Paderbom XI-38oa;
XIII-496b; 503d; Plock XII-
167a; Trier XV^4b; West-
phalia XV-604d
— sancta sindone. Office XIII-
762c
Desanti, Giovanni Battista, Bish-
op of Ajaccio I-23Sd
DESAITLT, PIERRE - JOSEPH
IV-744b
Desbassyns de Richemont, ar-
chiEologist III-707c: IV-740d
DESCARTES, RENfi IV-744C;
accident theorv I-96d; on ani-
mals V-649c; as atomist XII-
28c; Baillefs life of II-206d;
St. Augustine influences II-
92a; on body and soul V— 128a;
IX-581C: and Cally HI-188d:
categories ■III-433C; causality
theorj' III-464b: consciousness,
Btudy of IV-274d; cosmological
theories lV-414b; on Creation
IV-471C; and Daniel IV-626d;
as deductionist IV-745b; XII-
30b; and dualism V-170c;
d\Tiamic3 XII-61C; ethics IV-
747c; on Eucharist V-582b;
583a: on ovi\ V-fi51b; on ex-
tension I V-747b: V-714c; 71.5b;
on free will VI-261b; and Gas-
sendi VI-.391d; and geostatie^
XII-5Sd; God, existence of
XIV-5S3d; on idea VII-632b:
idealism VII-G3.5a: immanence
theorv VII-682C: on immortal-
ity VII-688C: inertia, law of
X"n-57c: on intellect VIII-67d:
on intuition IV- 74.5b: on knowl-
edge IV-745a: and Leibniz IX-
135c; life theory IX-239d: on
light XII-59d; 61a; literary in-
fluence VI-195d; logic IX-
327d; on matter II-olc: V-
423a; mechanical theory IV-
415b; on memorj- IV-745C; X-
175d; and Mersenne X-209d;
metaphysics X-226c; 229c;
231d; methodic doubt III-
541b: on mind X-321a; on
monad X-447d; on motion IV-
747a: XII-59b; Occasionalism
XI-195C; ontological argument
I-549c; VI-612C; ophthalmol-
ogy X-135C; philosophy defined
Xil-26a; physics XII-5Sd;
Portrait IV-747; psychology
V-747c: XII-&46b: on quan-
titv XII-591d; rationalism IV-
745a: XII-29a; on soul II-99d;
XIV-156a; and Spinoza XIV-
217c; Spirit uali-sm XII-28d;
32c: XIV-229d; substance de-
fined XIV-323b; at Swedish
Court III-722c; teleology XIV-
474d: on time XIV-726C
Descent from the Cross, Barocoio
II-303C; Bartolommeo II-
318d; Bartolommeo (ill.) II-
318b;CampafiaIII-221a; Cam-
pi, Bernardino III-224C; Cam-
pi. Giulio III-224d; Canova
III-299a: Carducci III-345b;
Charpentier III-633C; Cous-
tou IV.^55c: Delacroix XI-
402a: Diepenbeeck IV-786b:
Ghirlandajo VI-545d: Gossaert
VI-664b: Jouvenet VIII-528d;
Lorenzetti (ill.) IX-357; in
Passion Play (ill.) XI-532; Pe-
rugino XI-738a; Rubens I-
590d; XI-401d: Rubens (ill.)
Xlll-facing 216: Sarto XIII-
479b: Van der Weyden XV-
269d; Vande Velde XV-270b;
Volterra XIII-17.5c: XV-504C
Deschamp, John Baptiste XIII-
3.=;Sa
—Maria XIII-35Sa
Deschamps, Probabilist XII-
442b , •
— Claude-Francois, educator V-
.3nsb; 317b
— EDSTACHE IV-748b; (ill.)
VI- 195
—NICOLAS IV-748C
—Victor, cardinal XII-687a
Deschler, Joachim, medallist XI-
l.iSc
Declee, Henri XVI-32d
—Jules XVI-32d
DESECRATION IV-748c; of al-
tar l-34Sd; of alter-vessels I-
357d; 358d; of cemeteries III-
.50Sb: of churches III-43C
DeseiUes, missionan,- IX-102d
De sepulturis. Bull of Boniface
VIII I-4.59a
Deseret, State of XV-174b; 2.39a:
legislature dissolved XV-2,39b
DESERT (in the Bible) IV-749a
Desert (Carmelite convent) III-
365d; Bolarque XIV-6R0b; Las
Batupcas XlV-filiOb; Thomas
4 .lesu .XlV-lifiOb; \^arazzo
XIV-660d
— In the (Book of Numbers) XI-
(■.49b
Dcserteur (Greuze) VII-30C
DESERTION IV-7.50a
Deserto, II, monastery (ill.) XIV-
facing l.W
Desert of Aengus I-173b
Desfleches, French bishop X-
525c
— Eugene- Joseph, Vicar Apostolic
of Eastern Szo-ch'wan XIV-
420a
Desgodins, Auguste, missionarj'
XIV-720C; XVI-78C
Desgranges, Michael. See Arch-
angp de Lyon
Desgroseillers. See Groseillers
Deshayes, Antoine VI-220b
— F., canonist IV-394a; I.X-66a
— Gabriel, founder. Brothers of
.'ft. Francis IX-7a; Brothers of
St. Gabriel VI-3.30d: VIII-
765d: IX-413d; Missionaries of
the Company of Mary IX-
749d; Sisters of Christian
Teaching VI-174b
— Genevieve, religious II-28.3d
DESHON, GEORGE IV-750d:
VII-ls7a; and Hecker X-368d;
and Hewit VII-309d
Deshoulieres, Antoinette, writer
XIV-624C
Desiatinny Sober, church, Kieff
XV-498C
Desiderata, Lombard princess
III-612a; IX-339b
Desiderato. See Alunno
Desideratus, Saint, Bishop of
Bourges II-720C
—Saint, Bishop of Verdun XV-
351a
— Saint. See D^sir6
Desideri, Hippolito, missionarj'
XIV-94d; 719c: XVI-77d
Desiderio, Eulranio. See Joseph
of Leonessa
Desiderius, martjT VIII-29oa
— King of the Lombards IX-
338d; and Adrian I I-15.5C: and
St. Anselm I-550a: and Charle-
magne III-611d: legend IX-
121d; and Stephen II XIV-
2S8d: and Stephen III XIV-
289b; and States of the Church
XI-577d; XIV-260C
— Saint, Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
718b
— Bishop of Kalocsa-Bacs VIII-
593a
— Bishop of Lacedonia VIII-732c
— Saint, Bishop of Langres VIII-
789d
— Abbot of Monte Cassino. See
Victor III, Pope
— Bishop of Nantes X-681d
— Saint, legendary Bishop of
Rennes XII-771d
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27c
— de Lans, Bishop of Die XV-
250c
—OF CAHORS, SAINT H-
751a; III-141b: and ,St. Eligius
V-3S6b: and papal title XII-
270b: and Sulpitius XIV-333b
Desiderosi, Academy of the. See
Eclectics, School of
Design, School of, for women.
Philadelphia XI-755C
Designori, Teofilo, Franciscan
IV-397b
Desirant, Bernard, forgery V-
541d
Desire, Saint, of Rouen XIII-
211b
— See Desideratus
Desire, Buddha on III-29c; and
habit Vll-lOlb; as passion I-
656c: XI-534C; XIV-616a:
Phoenician cosmogony IV-
410c: sins of IV- 153d
Desire, Baptism of. See Baptism
Desjardins, Alphonse, journalist
XI-672C
Deslandres, astronomer II-29b
Desle. Sec Deicolus
Deslon, Charles, and mesmerism
Vll-OOob
DESMARETS DE SAINT-SOR-
BIN, JEAN IV~751c
Desmarres, Louis-Auguste, oph-
thahiiologist X-141b
Desmazures, Jacques - Leon -
Thomine, missionary XIV-720C
DE SMET, PIERRE- JEAN I\-
752a; among Blood Indians 11-
60.3c; in British Columbia II-
792d: among Cccur d'Altoes
IV-93b: on Comcomlv III-
688d; and Harncv VII-140d;
on Indian sacrifices XV-563b;
among Kutnnai VIII-711C; in
Montana X-5I7c; in North
Dakota XI-114d; in Oregon
XI-290d; portrait IV-7S2;
among Potawatomi Indians
XII-320d; among Sahantin In-
dians XIII-327a; and Sher-
mans V-673d ; among Shuswap
Indians XIII-764b; among
Sioux XIV-19d: in South Da-
kota XIV-161d: in Utah XV-
239a; in Wyoming XV-727b;
and Young XV-240a
DES MOINES, DIOCESE OF
XVI-3.''>c: statialioa XV-I7r.c
Desmolets, Pierre-Nicolas, and
I.elong IX-M3a
Desmond, Earl of. See Fitzger-
ald. Thoma.a. eighth Eari
— Humphrey J., journalist XI-
095d
— rebellion X\'I-1.5a
Desmoulins, Lucie - Simplice-
Camille - Benoist, execution
XIII-I4C
DE ROSSI— DETROIT
Desolation, Abomination of. See
Abomination of Desolation
— Spiritual state of I-6a; XLV-
Desormes, Charles-Bernard
scientist XII-66b
DE SOTO, HERNANDO IV-
(53c; in Alabama I-2»0c; and
Apalachee VI-119d; and Cher-
okee Indians III-646a: and
Georgia VI-460d; and Gulf In-
dians X-410C; journey, map
I-facing 410; in Louisiana IX-
378c; in Maine IX-5*5d: Mis-
sissippi River discovered X-
396d: in Missouri X-401d; in
Mobile X-410c; in Oklahoma
XI-231C; and Piz.arro XII-
141b; and Quapaw Indians
XII-.592a; in Seville IV-7,53c;
and Tanico Indians XIV-777d;
in Tennessee XIV-508d; and
Toscalusa III-692d
DESPAIR IV-755b; involuntary,
F^nelon XII-610b; and mortal
sin VI-709C: as passion I-656c;
XI-534C: XIV-616a; as sin
VII-415a
Despauterius. See Pauteran
Despenser, Henry le. Bishop of
Norwich XI-122b
—Hugh, and Bicknnr II-558d;
hill of attainder II-59C
Despertador Mexicano, period-
Mr;
XI-
Despes, Gerau. .St Esp^s
Despinoza, Benedict. See Spin-
Desportes, Philippe III-635c
Desposarios, mission X-608a
Despres, Josquin. See Depr^s
DESPRETZ, CESAR-MAN-
SDETE IV-755C: and Dumas
V-lS9d
Desprez, Julien, ..\rchbishop of
Toulouse XIV-79BC; college
XIV-797C; Saint Denis epis-
copate XIII-344C: St. Thomas
Aquin.is. tomb of XIV-665d
Despruets, Jean, Abbot General
of Prfmontr^ XII-392b; and
Lohel IX-33Id
Despuig, Antonio, cardinal,
Bish..p of ( Inhui-la XI-315d
Despujol, Bernardo XV^06c
Dessahnes, Jean-Jacques, Em-
peror ol Haiti V-1 1 Ic: VII-1 14c
Dessane, Louis, organist VIII-
7S9c
Dessau, battle (1620) XIV-6S0c;
XV-.i.38c; p.arish I-514a
—League of \T-4.58a
Desseille, mis.sionarv XII-320d
DESSERVANTS IV-756a: re-
movability VIII-173d
Dessole, Bishop of Chamb^ry
X-696b
D'Esterre, and O'Connell XI-
201c
Destruction, element of sacrifice
XIII-32()c
DESURMONT, ACHILLE IV-
7.i(ic: XII-fiS4c; 686d
Desvault, missionary IX-688d
Detachment I-769a
Determinants (biol.), transmis-
sion Il-:j3b
• — (math.) Cauchy'a work III-
457d
Determination (actus) I-124c;
12.5c: Spinoza defines VIII-4C
—for Bachelorship I-7.56d
DETERMINISM lV-756d; XII-
29b: .\verroi8m XIII-784c:
Baius 11-21 la; and Congruism
IV-252b: and duty V-216c;
in Ecclesiastes V-24.5a: and
free will I-116b: Melanchthon
X-153b; RationaHsm XII-
652b; and Socialism XIV-fi6b;
and Utilitarianism XV-242b:
See Fatalism
Detestabilem, Bull of Benedict
XIV \-ls.5d
Detmar. ."<« •- Dithmar
Detmold, l..itlli- (c. 783) III-61,3d
DETRACTION IV-7.57b; and
r f p 11 1 a t 1 n n X1I-776C: and
alnn.lrr XI\-3.->d
DETRfi, WILLIAM IV-7.58a
Detroit, town, college (ill.) IV-
facing 7.58; foundation III-
131b; X-2R7ti: Piacataway
tribe Xll-llob; Polish centre
Xn-20.5d
xyi.— 19
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DETROIT— DIALECTIC
DETROIT, DIOCESE OF IV-
7oSb; cathedral (ill.) IV-
facing 758; Catholic Con-
gress (1S89) II-234d; chari-
table institutions XII-247b;
Hungarians VII-546a; Ital-
ians VIII-206b; Jesuit college
XIV-102b; Joseph, Sisters
of Saint VIII-513b; Leopoldine
Society XVI-o2c; Louvain Col-
lege I^25a; Our Lady of the
Rosary, Church of (ill.) IV-
facing 758; Poles XII-211a;
St. Anne's Church (I'l-) IV-
facing 758; seminaries Xlll-
698d- 701a; XVI-32a; statistics
XV-176C
— River, La Salle's expedition
VII-216C
Dett, Klara. See Tott. Klara
Dettorri, theologian XV-9ob
Deuil Blanc, portrait of Mary
Queen of Scots IX-7G6a
Deulin, Charles-Joseph de Har-
lez de. See Harlez de Deulin
—truce of XIII-246d
Deum time, forged Bull of Boni-
face VIII II-666C
De unitate. Encyclical of Leo
XIII I-504b
Deus Creator omnium, hymn I-
3<)3a
— Deus mens, psalm I-349a
DEUSDEDIT, SAINT, Pope IV-
7lillc; XII-273b
DEUSDEDIT, cardinal IV"-760d;
canonical collection III-286d
JX-62b; 202d; and Gregory
r VII VIII-86dj and Ordo Ro-
manus XI-287a
Deusdedit, Doge of Venice Xv -
336b
— Bishop of Acqui I-l 10b
—Bishop of Cagliari III-139d
— SAINT, Archbishop of Canter-
bury IV-760C
— See Adcodatus; Deodatus
Deus electorum fortitudo, in Eng-
lish coronation ceremony IV-
3S3b
— honorum ommum, prayer i-
491c
Deusing, Antoine, educator V-
274
Deutsche Reichszeitung, period-
ical XI-679b
Deutsche! Staatsanzeiger, period-
ical X-027a
Deutsches Hausbuch, periodical
VI-
52c
317
' cry XV-
Deus lo volt. Crusade
—IN ADJtITORIUM MEUM
INTENDE IV-761b; XIII-
— Rediculus, temple. Rome XIII-
Deussen, philosopher XII-33C
Deus venerunt gentes, psalm III-
3S9d
Deuteranthropos, m Gnostic sys-
tem VI-.596b
Deutereuon (prior) VI-7hlb
Deuterius, Bishop of Caria V III-
4"la , „ .
— Donatist Bishop of Gratianop-
olis VI-731a
Deuterocanonical Books 111-
269d; Xin-637d; and Apoc-
rjTjha I-eOlc; in Catholic
canon III-270d; defined III-
267b; editions V-289b
— New Testament III-271a;
276a; Eusebius on in-277b;
Tridentine decree III-278d
Deuteronomic Code, in Bibhcal
criticism IV-493d
DEUTERONOMY IV-761c; XI-
649d: in Canon ni-267d; 27()d;
critical treatment XI-6.'i8a;
legislation II-554C; in Septua-
gint XIII-722b; tithe, law of
XIV-741b
Deutherius, Samt, Bishop of
CimiPZ XI-4SC
DEUTINGER, MARTIN IV-
7(,ld; V-n.-,a
Deutsch, Emmanuel, on Jews of
Vi'meu I-«74b
— Martin, on Sens, Council of
Xin-720b
— Nikolaus. See Manuel, Niko-
—Brod, battle (1422) Vn-588c;
XlII-7S.5b
Deutsche evangelische Kirchen-
konferenz, statistical commis-
sion XIV-274d
— Hausschatz, periodicalXI-
(ISOa
Deutschen Ritter. See Teutomo
Order
-Volksblatt, periodical XI-678d
Deutsch evangehsches Frauen-
bund XV-U93C
Deutsche Zeitung, periodical
viii-i;i;5c
Deutschland, periodical XI-67Sd
Deutschmann, Johann, Lutheran
XII-81C
Deutz, monaster>' VII-264C
Deuwerders, Francis, founder
IV-358a
Deux-Sevres, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Devachonic State, of conscious-
ness XIV~627d
Deva, battle. See Chester
Devai, Martin. See Devay, Mar-
tin
Devalas, Hindu worship III-549d
Devanampiyatissa, Sinhalese king
III-549d
Devancay, Madame, portrait by
Ingres VIII-9b
Devas, in Iranian cosmogony IV-
40Sc
—CHARLES STANTON IV-
702c; XII-278d; on Malthu-
sianism XII-279a; and popu-
lation XII-280C; on prescrip-
tion, right of XII-396a
Devauz, missionary XIV-420C
—Paul, politician ll-399d; 400b;
and Nothomb XI-124a
Devay, Martin, Lutheran preach-
er II-125a
Development (biol.) XI-411C
— (phil.) Aristotle I-715d; Hege-
lianism VII-192d
— Hypothesis, of Pentateuch IV-
493d
— of Doctrine. Sec Doctrine,
Christian
Devenish Island, shrine IV-60a
Deventer, town, diocese, schis-
matical VIII-293C; Radewyn's
relic XII-631C
— School XV-603a; Bursa Casana
Xl-eic; Groote VII-36a; He-
gius VII-195d; humanism VII-
541a: New Devotion XIV-
661c
— Spain acquires I-777a
— Hendrik van X-134d
De Vere, Sir Aubrey IV-763a;
lX-203b
—VERE, AUBREY THOMAS
HUNT IV-763a; VIII-12Sb;
IX-2(i3b; Irish Monthly XI-
6S2d
—Vere, Gaston XV-274b
—VERE, SIR STEPHEN
EDWARD IV-7()3d
-Vere, William, Bishop of
Hereford Vni-255c
Devereaux, Aidan, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Eastern Vicariate of
Cape of Good Hope X-70Sa
—John, general VIII-157b
Devereux, Alexander, Bishop of
Ferns VHfia
—Catherine, religious XVI-3.3b
—Hannah A. VIII-627b; XVI-
33d
— Henry L., and Donohoe V-
11.5c; XI-fi94b
— James XVI-33b
—John VI-46a
—JOHN C. XVI-33b; XIV-398a
— John T., journalist XI-693a
—NICHOLAS XVI-33C; VIII-
627b: XIV-.398b
—Thomas XVI-3.3b
—Walter XVI-33b
—William V 1-4 6a
Deveria, M., archseologist XIII-
r,-22b
De Vers, Mother, LTrsuline XV-
2SSb
Deveuster, Pamphile, missionary
X-446a
Devici, monastcri- XI 11-24 "a
Devidcuse (Greuzc) Vll-SOb
Devie, Aleiandre-Raimond ,
Bi.-hop of Belley IV-lOla; IX-
7.'')0d
DEVIL IV-764a: Abelard on II-
57b; adjuration of I-142d; an-
gelic probation IV-76.5c: .\n-
selm on IV-705b: Antichrist as
I-5(ila: in Apocaljiise I-560b;
S96d; apocatastasis I - 599b;
Archontic teaching I-697b: in
Ascension ceremonies I-767d;
and asceticism XIV-615b: and
atonement II-56b; 57b: Beel-
zebub II-389a: Belial II-408a;
Bogomili II-612a; Christ tempt-
ed by XIV-505b; Clementines
IV-41C; critical view IV-494d:
Cross, ransom of XIII-316d:
cursing IV-574b; as demon
IV-710d; early Christian belief
X-460a: emblem I-524d; 793d;
exorcism by Christ IV-711b;
faith of. St. Thomas on V-
756d; fall of. in Scripture I-
479b; in Henoch. Book of I-
603b; Iranian religion XIII-
310a: in Isaias I-526a: Jewish
theology I^78d; Lateran de-
cree IV-764a: and man XIV-
585a: Manichffiism IX-592b;
Mohammedan belief VIII-
191a; X-I26c: Moses, dispute
over I-603b: nature IV-764b:
obsession by IV-71 lb: and orig-
inal sin IV-764b: in paganism
I-362a: prophetic power XII-
474c; redemption of IV-784d;
repentance, possibility of IV-
766b; rights of XIII-316d;
Scholastic teaching IV-76oa:
Scotus on IV-765b; V-197c; as
serpent XV^64Bb; Shaman-
ism I-248C; and sign of the
cross XIII-787a: sin. cause of
XIV-9a: sin of IV-764d: Swe-
denborgian teaching XIV-
356a; and temptation XIV-
504c; 505a; St. Thomas on
IV-765b; wild beasts called I-
521c; and witchcraft XV-674c;
675a: worship. East Indian
tribes III-155a; Zoroastrian-
ism II-1.5.3b; 154c; 155c
^Advocate of the. See Advoca-
tus Diaboli
Deville, Sainte-Claire. See
Sainte-Claire
Devil's Lake, Benedictine abbey
II-452d; Indian agency VII-
74.5c: .'^ioux XIV-22c: 24b
DEVIL-WORSHIPPERS IV-
767c; Huron Indians VII-S73a;
superstition XIV-339d
Devinat, Emile, on Christian ed-
ucation VI-181d
Devin de village (Greuze) VII-
30c
Devine, Arthur, ascetical theo-
logian XIV-620d
— E. T., on charity III-604b; on
poverty XII-32SC
— Pius, on English Passionists
XI-524b
Devis, Jesuit IV-678b
Devise, legal definition III-591C;
restraint on III-592a
Devlet-Ghirei, Khan of the Cri-
mean Tatars X-593C
Devlin, Francis XIII-51b
—John E. VIII-137b
—Mary XI-1.50b
Devna (Marcianopolis) lX-645d
Devoir, periodical. Canada XI-
672d
DEVOLUTION IV-76Sb
DevorgiUa, Lady XI-36Sb: New
Abbey founded X-779c
Devost, Ambroise, missionarj- X-
378c
Devota, Saint IV-.397c
Devotam, Bull of Benedict XIV
XIV-85C
Devoti. See Common Life,
Brethren of the
—GIOVANNI IV-768C; IX-65d
Devotioni vestrae. Bull of Inno-
cent III IV-t;71b
Devotions, Popular. Sec Popular
Devotions
Devout Brothers and Sisters. Sec
Common Life. Brethren of the
Dew, for baptism II-261C
Dewailly, Peter, Lazarist X-
3i;3a
Dewajtys. See Rodztewicz
Dewalque, Francois, chemist IX-
39:ia
Dewey, George, Manila taken
XI I- 13d: Spanish fleet de-
stroyed XV-17SC
— John, pragmatist , XII - 334c;
and metaphy.'iics X-232b: and
psychology XII-.547d; truth,
pragmatic theory XV-76a
Dewhurst, Mary, mother of
Daniel Noble XI-86c
Dewi, Bishop of Meneria. See
David. Saint
Dexianus, Archbishop of Seleu-
cia Trachea XIII-689d
Dexter, Flavius, chronicle XIII-
CS4c
— Henry M., on Congregational-
ism IV-241a
Dexterarius, meaning in-G91b
DEYMANN, CLEMENTINE IV-
76Sd
De Ypelaar, seminarj-. (3uden-
bosch II-752d
Deza, Diego de. Archbishop of
Senile XVI-33d: and Colum-
bus IV-141b: XI-665a; XII-
368Ha; XIII-392a: inquisitor
XII-368BC: Seville, college
founded XII-368Fc; Thomist
XIV-702C: as Bishop of Za-
mora XV-74Sd
— Pedro Suarez de. Bishop of
Concepcidn de la Vega XIII-
463d
Dezeimeris, Jean-Eugene,_medi-
cal magazine founded IX-295d
D. G. abbr. I-24a
Dhafar (Safar), town, Arabian
church at I-(570c
Dhaher el Amer, and Francis-
cans X-726b
Dharbanga, mission II-539a
Dharma, in Zoroastrianism II-
1.5.5b
Dharmapala, Sinhalese king III-
5o0a
— Juan, and Church IV-124b
Dhanna-sastra, Brahmin Book
IX-613C
Dharma-Sutra, Brahmin Book
II-730C: and Laws of Manu
IX-013b
Dhegiha, language XII-593a
Dhiban. See Dibon
Dho Levo, language XV-205C
Dhu Giadan, Kimyarite I-672a
— Nuwas. See Yusuf Dhu Nuwas
DHUODA (DHUODANA) IV-
7(i9a
DhurrumtoUah, school, Calcutta
III-154C
Dhuspa, Van I-736c
DhuThaleban, I-671d
Dia, newspaper IX-518a
Diabaina (Marcianopolis) IX-
645d
Diabertus, Bishop of Pisa XII-
Ulc
Diabolical Scandal. See Scandal,
Diabolical
Diabolism, exposure XIV-621b
Diacceto, Fiammetta da, step-
mother of St. Catherine de
Ricci III-444C
Diacon, Michael, Bishop of St.
Asaph Xin-333b
Diaconate. See Deacons
Diaccnise, in early Church III-
596d; establishment of XII-
23.Sd: XIV-74od: 746a
Diaconica, Antiochene, influence
on Apostolic Constitutions
I-636d
DUCONICUM (DIACONICON)
IV-7(;9c; 316a: I-305b; sacristy
Xin-323a
Diaconi episcopi. See Deacons,
Epi.'^copal
Diaconus, Johannes. Sec John
the Deacon
— Leo. See Leo Diacoiius
— Paulus. Sec Paulus Diaconus
Diacrinonmenos, John, on Him-
70d
elafio
to
Diadochian wars,
Mithradates I XII-234C
Diadochus, Bishop of Photike
IX-OoOc
— Marcus. See Marcus Diadochus
Diagatai, Empire of XV-95c
Diagoras, denounced II— 40c
Diagram, in astrology II-18d
Diakonikou. .Sec Diaconicum
Diakonoff, Russian dramatist
M11-273C
Diakonos, use of term VII-3lla
DIAKOVAR, town. Sluv.nia IV-
769d; catlicdr.ll IV-7r,9d; Mar-
iaschnee. pilerimace IV-77l)b
DIALECTIC I\'-770b: Abelard
l-3Sb; in Alexandrian (pagan)
education I-7(>lb; St. Augus-
tine I-762a; St. Bonnventurc
I-763C; Cassiodorus IIH07a:
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUustratiOM.
275
DIALECTICAL SOCIETY-DIERINGER
in Christian ?du'^='ti°Ai^Jibl
in German educaUon I-7b4c,
S Gre^k S^"/b-2Tin''S
^5- ''."^"l-TMb Liberal .Vrts,
Xll-ieia; l'lat°I:;'^}*'s. Vic-
9fiil- 160c; Richard of St. Vic
r T 7Md- in Roman educa-
tor I-7Ma, in g i,„,agtici3m
tion I-7bic, »" xlV-582a;
XIII-548C; 5o0b ^l/^ff„^
Dil^ecti-ctl ..Socie.^ J^,2a?22fd
,„d spiritism XIV ^--^aj go^
Dialogue, in 1"'*J°ti- vi-78Sa
Dialogus, Gregory II \L ^^^
Diamante, Fra, pa ^^^^^^
Diaman-t'i'Matteo cardinal. Bish-
op of Prato Xll-lisa-
DIAMANTINA, DIOCESE u*
Dii^">regorio. Abbot of
Moate Cf ^'ffi^bfc XIV-307b
Diamond, m tiioic -^'-
-Charles, editor ^T^'^f yil-
—Grove, mission, Illinois
_5fJcllace,caseofXIII-30|g
DiamondviUe. mines XV-' -on
Diamper, Sp^d of I Ubd. i^,j_
"CTK- Hmidon Vli— *yy*' ,
-wJtONINO IV-773a-. la^m
_^e";*dttto. paintings XWJWd
-Mario. Thomist XIV -70-*
-Aventina temp e XII 17oa^^
—Leucophryne, temple i
_of Poitiers XIII jl'^'=- J
Chcnonceaux _ XV ■*".
Blessed x-IV-753d
Dianium,feeeof XIV (o ^
Dianius. B» '"P °^ "^M la ; 331b
XII-621C , .,
Diarbekir. . See l^d^g^jb
Diario, periodical XI >s^
de Avisos, Perioi^cai -vL
Z3e Barcelona, periodical XIV
_-ilf Imperio, periodical XI-
_|f Madrid, periodical XI-690a
ZSe Mexico, Penod"^?' XI-^8b">
Zde Roma, periodical XI-b83D.
-dflantaFede Bogota, period-
_ifs^e;Sla.'pcriodicalXI-690b
lo Governo, periodical XI
6Ga; and Clonmacnoise IV
66b; and St. Columba IV-13bD,
and St. Ruadhan XIII 214C
-r' fnr?foiaM"Vhooro°f
!'v-;udE,'iand, expedition to
V-174a I-erns Abbey refounded
^lij5c; and Henry II V IH":
101c; in Kildare VI'' • oid
and St. Lorcan O^Toole IX-91d
_-of the Love Spot, in Irisb
_!i'|W'"jUsV,"sST IV-775a
Dilrrhytus. Hippo. See Hippo
--Die|o,%splorerIX-509c . _
—Diniz, explorer IV-- -5b,
240b ,-.,^
Cabral Pedrdlvarez III-12bb
D^Ip^OIUV, JEWISH IV-775d;
I-779C
— Lutheran \ -6-l«
DiSsV^ou V,v'A^64"' Xvi
: «4d; Abgar correspondence
I_43b; Arabic version III-;. 66d,
Heliand. based ouMl-Ood.
'?n"60a?'st.Rabbulaprohii.a
'v-2l2c!'s>-riac version of New
Testament XIV-532d ineo-
^\t tSs S-edi^'o^-
XIV-533a; of Theophilus of
Dittr:'e^,'casua''cane investi-
gates III-414d
niiuleia See Daulia .
Sllvo'enus, Roman jurisconsult
Diazf blhop, mart>-rdom VII-
— Aiidres, Augustinian. at Tala-
--Wrls"Domtnican yll-420c;
fSd Holy Name Confratermty
Dicasius. Bishop of Tavium XIV-
DIcZItILLO, JUAN DE IV-
TTTA _ _ . . >
_5fs%oticias. periodical IX-
-me'r'ario de M6«co, periodical
_i-S'^4^^^e Madrid,
_&oUticoMiUtar Meccano, peri-
_S0MAN0"Tv-773b; contents
IV-773b 7— Jr. eT-
_dero<.,o.-..: daily n-7-3c.^^^^_
genced IV-774d; rnonthh IV
?74a; weekly I.V-7 -3d
—Veneto, periodical Xl-fiS-'b
Diariuin, Bullinger X>^.^5°;
Burchard de Grassis w
Pnleott s iniimni Xl-41-;a
offilAID. SAINT, Arcnbishop
^^^ Vt-n.nr'h lV--7.:>a . .
,,"lil,^ wn of Aodh Slaine,
°'?f?r&n;™f Inland 111^9.5.-
-Sfof Cerball. Hi^h KinK of
Ucland, and St. Ciaran I\-
-Jp^llnaris Serrano y. S« Ser-
-SSUoS. SceDias,Bartolo-
-E^anuel, the Elder III-671d
-Emmanuel, the lounger, m^s
9ion lII-C,73a; rites nl-b'ld .
—Francisco, martyr III b-oa,
-G^nt'alves, poetXII-311b
—Juan, Franciscan, martjr X
— Juan, missionary, martyr A
751d; among Maya Indiang
X-82d; reforms XII-70-d, at
^oraCruzXV-344d
— Malheiro, novelist ^i} ^^\^_
—Miguel, and Columbus, V-
-i-lln, superior of San L,on
del Amazonas XIII-448D
—PEDRO IV-776d M-jiro
— Porfirio, president of Mexico
X-266d: 409b
=?°t^°Pefa,;S;^cUse Virgile
-I^E^rST^aLyr BEimALj
ifS^ioffitr^ss
— .Scf Dia'<
Diban, (Dibon) l\-.i-c
DibSe, Robert martsT I-13od,
V ITCa- ami .Vmias l-4/»p
Dib^lius of Dresden, on Tet.el
XIV .540d , , .
Diblaim. •'''■<■ D^H!^;^„
Tlihlath See Dehlatha ,
DibttU. .Sr. UeWli.haim
Dibon, town. Palestine lV-7--c_.
V-»10a- Moabite atone X-
^lOc; 410b; XI-305b; XIII-
SiM^sUudes^Dcmino, h>-mn
XlI-7S3a
°f lV-?-^d; l?-TircrSr
-fl^^ili'martyr V-476b; and
Genard Vl-467b .
-Hugh, father of Edward Die
-Roger", mart'yr V-476b; and
-Wilh'a^;'t?it'<;r%o Chevalier de
DICETOr^VH'DE IV-778b
iSki^li^^faidsiirxfl?-
Di'cL^nson, Frances, Carmelite
superior Il-230a
—John, and Moylan X-bU9a
Dicksoi, Robert, trader XI\
Didopitus, Bishop of Origans
Di^Coisentes. temple, Rome
DiSyledons. in Cretaceous era
Dict'amen, at Bologna university
Di"a?orel drafters and docu-
menfs VI-141C .. .
DICUH, geographer 1^-- '^O'
Carlovingian schools III 351D,
ordinance 1 bJoQ, «!
Consritutions 1-5' ^^.'''''on
Arabic version v-3™a, ou
" . ■ ■vTV_fil7b" P^t.
s^=^j"^^£t^T
S-'TV-V79C° o^-'Sops
ffll^b; XII.-415d; cements
IV-779b ;. d'"sioDS I\ - '«o
ecclesiastical o^!'"^^ VI-
on Eucharist 1>-^ '{^17703.
165d; fasting m J^ 77-;°i
on hierarchy °f '^J'^„5^<^"iii-
VII-336a; . on Hosanna XUi
433d; inspiration III_--g6d,
433d; inspiration y. -•-
Jerusalem fodex II--99a
love XIV-614b; M»?s X U-.
moral teaching XI\ 604^
Pater Noster m I'^'ry ••,'>4-
77qd- on penance Xl-b^.D.
Phifoth^os ^^ryenn■os edits
VI-771d; on priests XII-41oa,
on prophets tV-7S0a;.sourees
Didactics,"and neo-Scholasticism
D^a'ctS, SAINT U--^lb„_
—Archbishop of Composteia
-^;^iLr Blessed, Jesuit
-3rk^/^iria:"?^rsion of the
Bible XV-374C
-of Victoria, Holy Name, devo-
DidaS,'king"i'ath"er of St. Fride-
Diderot, Denis, <'nc>^cl'>I""i ...j^.
41.Sb; anarchists ;l.iiiii ' ■-^^.
and Clement XIU \ 3 J)^
?U;hihe^:goodyl-64.b;a„d
llfawuServl08b;m;.\rial-
^i^^^'V™ 07d; and P"l"f X,II-
i97d; portrait by HoudnnV II
Jnol;. „n relieious painting XI-
*^,%: "i^v'fn ^VI-198d; system
Didier, Christian name.
-gSSo, Bishop of Vercelli
_?eU?'?oseph, at Gallipolis
III-773C; at St. Louis XIII
DiS Jules, on Western schism
Di^onJIthop of Poitiers XII-
-JJeNRI, preacher IV-782b;
|i^2d^;^l^'530b!Vnra^'^V-
ESiR^Tsl^mMflV-783c
— EDOUARD l\-.^3b
— FIRMIN lV-7s.!b
ZlliS^Sll-iMBROISE IV-
7S3a
-HENRI IV-783a
3?XEffvS
Zlilll-FRANCOIS IV-783a
-SAINT-LtGER IV-7S3b
Didrachm, Persian com XI-153a
Didron, Bishop of Tara.onaXIV
-ADOLPHE- NAPOLEON IV-
Didymus. Apostle. See Thomas,
Saint, Apostle „ ,
-THE BLIND l^-;'|;*fiL4"iia'';
Ghost, doctrine of V.'l^f.'f'
on Macedonian doctrine XU-
Dil;rlisS:'tto?^?f^i"^x-
240a c„, Adeo-
Die, Christian ""me. Se« Aaeo
_!»•;- °?'''sLp.°^«"«ta\nt
Di^'^i^^o^^.-o"
-g^^orHu^II-eivesIX-
Ditdl'nhofen, mo^f^'^^i^i^^a',
•3K4b- synods of (830) > ^,\~,J
^T35'6c; (844) lay abbots
decrees against IX-92C^ i|y
tithes, suppression «< 'X 950
Diedrich, Juhus, and HuscliKe
V "43d; Immanuel Synod IX-
Ditffetbach, Johami Friedrich,
DiXS;s^^;^Osnia.i«idA,-
SSi;,I-208dV"^ndValden-
_f^h?"of|lasenoiaXII-157d
-Garcia, island. Church m XII
-IWmiEZ, VICARIATE APOS-
-r'^'oSlNo'F^NCISCO
riRCiA IV Ts.-.a: X-53-'d;
^tf-U^b; X111^439d
Di'^guel, Juan, writer XI\ -
DffiKAMP, , WHHELM IV-
78.5b; tomb I'l'— ^^ „
Diekiich. town. Luxemburg IX
DieUgem, abbey X-llMc
DilmarT Brother, builder XII-
oreMOTH IV-785d
g!ISI^nK,''Klt,^'architect
DIEPENBEECK, ABRAHAM
Ind Gun., Vn -»■?/■ ""^
Hahn-ilaV,„\",or"''^ '""'
Pi^iSL^i^f ^p-^^ -"-
DiERINo'ECFRANZ ^^AVER.
'wb^tBon^rnive^sityVI-
foSciBor/onicoSocietyfounded
n-688c; aa editor XI-678b. on
DIERTINS— DIOCHU OF SABHALL
elect, number of XII-3SIc;
as philosopher VII-S7b
Diertins, Ignatius XIV -227b:
22Sa
Diesbach, Comtesse de XI-494C
Dies floridus. Palm Sunday XI-
432b
— HLffi IV-7S7b; III-74C; XII-
484c; authorship IV -788a;
VII-603d; Xn-367a; 486c;
XIV-694C; date IV-787d; orig-
inal hymn IV-788b; rubrics
IV-787b; XIII-217C; stanzas
IV-787C; translations IV-788C
— Sanctificatus, sequence XII—
4S.5C
Diessel, Gerard, Redemptorist
author XII-687a
Diessen, church at II-7Sa
Diesterweg, Friedrich, educator
XI-743b
Diet, Prankish Ill-Slla; OlTb
DIETENBERGER, JOHANN
IV-788d; version of Bible XV-
372c
Dietetics, experiments V-423d
Diethard I, Bishop of Osnabriick
XI-341C
Diethelm, Abbot of St. Gall VI-
34Sa
DIETHER OF ISENBURG, Arch-
bishop of .Mainz IV-7S9a; IX-
551d;andPiu3lIXII-128a
— of Nassau, Archbishop of Trier
II-220d; XV-43b
Dietho, Bishop of Wiirzburg XV-
719b
Dietkirchen,nearLimburg. church
VII-298d; monastery IX-262a
Dietrich, Christian Wilhelm
Ernst, painter, and Winckel-
mann XV-651a
Dietrichson, Henrik Segelcre,
writer XI-121C
Dietrichstein, Franz von, Bishop
of Olmiitz XI-248a; Counter-
Reformation in Moravia X-
.563a
— Moritz Thalberg Sigismond,
XIV-.5.53d
DIETRICH VON NIEHEIM IV-
789c; and Anima College I-
514d;on Boniface IX II-671C
— .See Theodoric A
Dietsche Warande, periodical
XI-672a; XIV-636d; 637a
Dietzgen, socialist XIV-67b
Dieudonne. See Adeofatus; Deo-
datus; Deusdedit
Dieulafoy, Jane Magre, Hammu-
rabi Code XI-653b
— Marcel- Auguste X I - 6 5 3 b ;
Susa, explorations at XI V-345a
Dieulewart. .See Dieulouard
Dleulouard, Benedictine monas-
tery I-439c: II-S47b; VI-553a;
X-86d
Dieuze, monastery IX-364b
Dievotchak, Onisiphorus, metro-
politan of Kieff XIII-262b
Difensore, periodical XI-6S4a
Difesa, periodical XI-684a
Difference, in Aristotle I-714d
— market term XIV-212a
Differentiation, theory of, Bol-
zano's contributions II-644a
Diffinitor. See Definitor (in
Canon Law)
Diffraction, Fraunhofer'g work
VI-250d; Fresnel's theory XII-
65c: Grimaldi's discovery VII-
3.5a
Difnar (Abbas Cyrus) IV-.597d
Difnari, Coptic liturgical book
IX-3a3c
Digby, Essex, Bishop of Dromore
IV-791C
— Sm EVERARD lV--92a: Gun-
powder plot VII-S2b; literary
rcmain.s Vll-82d
—GEORGE, Earl of Bristol IV-
791a
— John, son of Everard Digby
I\--79L>a
—SIR KENELM IV-792d; 791b;
I\-
i:ia
—KENELM HENRY IV-791C;
lis church historian VII-379a;
and n<- l.isic IV-fi98d
— Magdalen, mother of Henry
l)ii;l.v Hcsl,. II-.529b
—Mary V-.'"il7d
-Sir Robert 1V-791C
- Simon, marlyr V~177d
— Simon, Protestant Bishop of
Elphin IV-79IC
Large
— William, father of Kenelm
Henry Digby IV-791C
Digest, of Justinian. See Pan-
dects
Digesta. See Pandects XI-439d
Digestion, Van Helmont's work
II-573C
Diggers, Puritan party XII-5Sld
— Indians, California X-374C
Digges, family, Maryland II-
229b
— John, at Deer Creek, Maryland
II-228d
— William Dudley, and L'Enfant
IX-150b
— de Chantal, Sister of Mercy
II-233b
Diggle, John William, Bishop of
Carlisle III-452b
Dighton Rock, inscription I-419C
Digna, German martyr, and St.
Afra I-181a
— Mozarabic martyr XIV-178d
— Cultu, early Sequence XII-
485c
DIGNE, DIOCESE OF IV-793b;
former cathedral, doorway (ill.)
IV-794b; Gap united to VI-
378a; map Vl-facing 188
— Hugh of. See Hugh of Digne
Dignefortis. See Wilgefortis
DIGNITARY, ECCLESIASTI-
CAL 1V-794C; vesture in Pon-
tifical Mass XII-232d
Dignities, in scholastic teaching
III-l63a
Dii manes, worship of IV-687d
Di indigetes I-650c
Dijon, town, France, Charles the
Bold's tomb XIV-773d; Gon-
debad defeated IV-71c; Philip
the Bold's monument VIII-
.57 Id
—DIOCESE OF IV-794C: St.
Benignus at II-479d; chapter,
general VI-412C; forged bull
III-58a; map Vl-facing 188;
Notre-Dame de Bon Espoir pil-
grimage IV-795b; Prayer and
Penance, Association ot XIV-
123a; XV-154b; St. Benignus
Abbey II-446b: St. Benignus
Cathedral (ill.) IV-facing 758;
university founded X V-197d ;
Visitation convent VII-166C
— Eugenie, and Passerat XII-
6S3a
Dikaios, archimandrite, Greek
War of Independence VI-739d
Dikanikion, crosier in Orthodox
Church IV-316b
Dikeli-Dagh (Gargara) VI-384d
Dikerion, candlestick, in Ortho-
dox Church lV-316b; (ill.)
XV-391C
Dikr, of Mohammedans X-422C
Dikranagherd (Amida) I-429c
Dilami, familv XI-718b
Dilan, name X-678a
Dilean. .S'ee Dclcan
Dilecte ai, in Briefs III-57a
Dilecto filio. Bull of Alexander VI
nnoc
Dilettanti Society V-472a
Dilgskron, Earl, Redemptorist
XII-6S7a: St. Alphonsus's
biography I-340d
DUl. See Anise
Dillingen, town, Bavaria, and
Augsburg diocese II-74c; col-
lege founded II-75a; Francis-
can convent XV-718d; institu-
tions II-77b: papal seminary
VII-2d: and Stadion II-75c:
synods n-7,Sd; (1567) XV-69b
-UNIVERSITY OF IV-795d:
founded n-7fia; XV-69b; 197c;
Gregory of Valencia at VII-
22a: Schmalzgrueber, chancel-
lor XIII-.54.5c
Dillmann, Christian Friedrich
August, Biblical commentator
IV- 162c: Adam, Book of , trans-
lation I-1.32C; on Amalecites I-
378a: on angels' intercession
VIII-71d:oncrcationIV-472a:
on Elcihim V-393b; Ethiopian
studies V-.571b; XI-;!03a;
Pri.'Nilv C.i.lc. view of XI-0.5,Sb
Dillon, Ann Eliza, Sister of St.
.Tosiph VIll-.MIb
—Arthur, lalher nf Arthur Rich-
ard l>jll..>i 1\ 7'.l7a
—ARTHUR RICHARD IV-797a
— Dominic, niartvrdom \'III-
lfi7c
— Gregory, in Irish Emigrant So-
ciety V-J03b; VIII-137b
—James, in Civil War VIII-140C
— Jane Mary, wife of Kenelm
Henry Digby IV-792a
—John, Irish leader VIII-n3b:
in Home Rule Movement VIII-
112a
— John, pioneer priest in Ohio
IV-55d
— John Blake, Irish writer VIII-
127c: and Duffy V-187a
— Patrick, President of Notre
Dame du Lae XI-132c
—Robert J., lawyer VIII-143a
— Thomas, father-in-law of Ken-
elm Henry Digby IV-792a
— Vincent Gerald, martyrdom
Vln-107d
— Wentworth, Earl of Roscom-
mon, poet VIII-125C
Dillonvale, Ohio, Hungarians in
VII-546a
Dilthey, Wilhelm, and Kantian-
ism XII-34a
Diluvian era, divisions V-665a
Dima, father of St. Ernan of
Hinba V-523d
Dimanhoru (Hermopolis Parva)
VII-2S9b
Dimensions of Space XIV-168b
Dime Saladine. See Saladin
Tithe
Dimidrianus, Bishop of Verona
XV-:3Kld
Dimisk es-Sham, Damascus IV-
612c y
DIMISSORIAL LETTERS IV-
797b; IX-202a; penalty for
unlawful granting VIII-75b:
Taxa Innocentiana, regula-
tions of XIV-467b
Dimitrovich, Latin Bishop of
Agram, and Wallachians IV-
490c
Dimitry, Alexander, and public
school system IX-383b
Dinuna, Book of III-497a: IV-
515a; and the sick III-503c
— mac Nathi, Irish scribe VIII-
ti41c; Gospel, transcription IV-
515a; identity IV-51Sb
Dimnah. .See Damna
Dimock, Robert, martjTdom V-
477a
Dimona VI-438a
Dimonan. .See Dimona
Dimpna, Saint. .See Dvmpna
Dina, daughter of Jacob IV-616a;
IX-206C; and Hcmor XIII-
794b
Dinah. See Dina
Dinan, Saint. See Ninian, St.
Dinant, town. Belgium, destruc-
tion III-69b; sculpture XIII-
643d
— Dayid of. See David of Din-
ant
Dinarda. See Rove-beetle
Dinbych (Denbighshire) XV-
53.3a
Dindebol (Domitiopolis! V-115b
Dindelli, Ermindo, hermitage
founded III-209b
Dinder, Julius, Archbishop of
Gnesen-Posen VI-.591d
Dindigul, town. India, institu-
tions XV-41a: 41b
Dindjye. .See Toucheux
Dinet, Frangois, confessor to
Louis XIII XIV-S9C
Dingaan, Zulu chief XV-766d
Ding an Sich, in Kant's philos-
ophy I -216a; VIII -eCMa;
XV- 1.8a
Dingelstad, Hermann, Bishop of
Munstcr IX-tl.5d; X-63SC
Dingelstedt, Franz von, German
poet VI-527a
Dinghiswayo, King of the Umte-
wa X\'-766b
Dingley, Nelson, and Madigan
IX-.517b: Tariff Bill XV-17,Sa
— SIR THOMAS, VENERABLE
l\-7n7d
Dingolfing, Synods ot (770) XII-
.57:;c; XV-.591C: (9:i2) I-751d
Dinhaba. Srr Denaba
Dinia. .See Digne
Diniz, King of Portugal IV-n.5b;
9.-.d: V - :i9lb: XII -299b;
:iOOd; Heja Castle n-3fl3d:
Christ. Order of. f.nmdeil 111-
(19Sb: ami the Church XI-2i-.la:
concordat I\'-2(l3b
— JuUo. See Coelho. Gr
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
— Nicolas. See Nicolas Diniz
Dini Zulu, Zulu chief XV-766d
Dinkard, Zoroastrian work II-
153b
Dinkas, negro tribe Xn-626d
Dinkel, Pankratius von. Bishop
of Augsburg II-76d: at Vati-
can Council XV-305b; 306d
Dinkelsbiihl, town, Germany,
church II-78a
— Nikolaus von. See NikolaiM
von Dinkelsbiihl
Dinklar, battle VII-363C
Diimastnim, ancient See of XIII-
648b
Dinneen, Michael, and Bulfin
VIiI-157a
— Patrick S., Irish writer VIII-
123d; and Keating XVI-49a
Dinnes Indians. See D6n63 In-
dians
Dinocrates, architect II-48a; V-
490d
DINOOTH (DUNAWD,
DUNOD), SAINT IV -798a;
abbey II -251a; and St.
Augustine II-83d; and papal
supremacy XV-584d
Dinothus, Saint. See Dinooth
Dinouart, Joseph-Antoine-Tous-
saint, writer II-310a
Dinwiddle, Robert, Governor of
Virginia XII- 12 la; XV- 159a;
456b
Diocaesarea, town. Cappadocia
(Nazianzus) IV-798d
DIOC.£SAREA, Palestine, Latin
See of IV-798b; ancient church
XV-464Fb; crusader's church
XV-464Fa; Joachim and Anna,
home of XV-464Ed; Virgin
Marl's birthplace XV-464Fb
DIOCffiSAREA, Cilicia. ancient
See of IV-798
DiocEesarea, Orthodox See of
VIII-370b
Diocesanee, parish chtirches III-
41c
Diocesan Board of Tithes, France
I-796C
—CHANCERY IV-79Sd; V-6a;
administration IV-799b; coun-
cils in IV-799C; duties IV-
798d; faculties IV-798d; fees
V-46a; officials IV-799d
— Consultors. See Consultors,
diocesan
—Crusade, Salford XIV-4S9C
— synods. See Synods, diocesan
DIOCESE ^'-la; administration
I-143b; aimates I-537d; archi-
diaconate I-693d; archives
I-696d; in Asia Minor I-789a;
boundaries changed V - 3d ;
cathedral III-438d; chancerj-
IV-798d; chapter III-582b;
and civil authority V-3b;
classes V-4a: combining of
dioceses III-439b; V-3b: and
(Tongregation of Consistory
XIII-139d; 140b; and Con-
gregation of Council XIII-
141d: conspectus V-6c: crea-
tion V-ld; 2b; development T-
697c: division III-438d; V-2d:
endowments V-3a; establish-
ment XII - 269c; exemption
V-706d; Germany, statistics
XIV -275a; Greek Church
VI-741C; Italy VIII-241a; list
of I-22c; maintenance of clergj-
I-313a: missionarv- bishops V-
2b: modiBcation V-2d; origin,
historical V-lb; origin of term
V-la: parish churches III-41c;
property of XII— 16eb: recent
erectiouL XVI -34a; in Ro-
man Empire ^'-la; suppression
V-3d: synod XIV-3,SSb: table
V-5a; titular, jurisdiction I-
692b: II-145b: I'nited States,
Baltimore decree II-24()b: Sub-
urbicarian, see Suburbicarian
dioceses
— tacanl I-31b; V-6c; adminis-
tration I-fi91c: 692a; XV-
401 d: Baltimore decrees II-
241a: law during interregnum
XV-'24,Sd: in I'nitcd States
II-236d: •23,Sa; Vatican Coun-
cil on XV-:i04d; 307b
Diocesis III-41c
Dio Chrysostom, Sophist I-7S7b;
on Ner.i I-.59,Sc
Diochu of Sabball. See Dichu,
Saint
277
DIOCLEA— DISCIPLES OF CHRIST
DIOCLEA, See of V-7a; council
(1199) and Church of Rome
XIII-732C
Diodes, tyrant of Syracuse XIV-
39Bb
DIOCLETIAN (VALERIUS DIO-
CLETIANUS), cinperor V-7a;
XI-14"d; as Antichrist I-olilb;
bridge VI-154d; Centuriators
on III-535a: and Christianity
IV-297b; XVI-liOa ; and Copt 03
IV-354C: domicile defined V-
104a; decree on catacombs III-
419a; empire, diyision of V-Ia;
4S4a; XI-550a; empire reor-
ganized VI-59b; era of III-
740b; and Galerius VI-341a;
and Jews VIII-390c; labour
legislation IV-185b; VIII-720C;
manuscripts, edict on IX-616b;
and Pope St. Marcellinus IX-
638b; palace, Spalato (ills.)
XlV-facing 206; 20Sd; at
Palm>Ta XI-133d
— persecutions III-742d; XI-
708b; 437b; 710a; XIII-167d;
380d; XIV-579C; ."Ulard's worli
I-317d; cause of I-78Sb; Dou-
atist schism V-121c; lapsi IX-
2d; in Servia XIII-732a; in
Syria XIV-402a; and Theban
Legion I-205c; and Tiburtius
XIV-720d; inToledoXIV-755c
— portrait V-7c
DIOCLETLANOPOLIS, See of,
Patestina Prima V-7d
— See of, Thebais Secunda V-7d
— See of, Thrace V-7d
Diocletius, Saint, martyr XI-
33Sd
Diocres, Raymond III-15a
Diodion, defined I-473d
Diodorus, Bishop of Tenedos
XlV-oOOd
—OF TARSUS V-8a; XIV-i61c;
and Addas I-I36c; anaphora
XIV— 415a; and apocatastasis
I-600c; as Biblical commen-
tator IV-159C; and CjtU XIV-
574d; on fate V-793d; as her-
meneutist VII-272d; and Ibas,
Bishop of Edessa VII-614a;
and Julian the .\postate X-
162c; and Manichfeism IX-
595a ; as Meletian leader
X-162b; and Nectarius X-
737a; and Theodore of .4ntioch
XIV-571d
— Siculus, Amyot's work XIII-
718c; Jehovah, use of word
VIII-330a; on Thebes, Egypt
XIV-563C
Diodotus, Satrap of Bactria XI-
713c
— Tryphon. See Tr>*phon
Dioga, Bishop of Leptis Magna
IX-lS.Jd
Diogenes, general Ill-llOb; IV-
54 5d
— Bishop of Genoa VI— i21a
— of ApoUonia, philosophic the-
ories XII-31b
— of Sinope, Cynic philosopher
IV-582C; ethics V-558c; life,
theory of IX-239a
— the Cynic, See Diogenes of
Sinope
—the Fossor (ill.) VI-155b; in
fresco V1-1.5.5C
Diogenianus, Bishop of Albi I-
21) 7b
—Bishop of Remesiana XII-763C
— of Heraclea, identity VII-303b
Diogenus, Saint, Bishop of Ge-
neva IX-41d
— in Ephesus legend V-497a
DIOGNETUS, EPISTLE TO V-
8d; I-fi20d: authorship I-638b;
on love XIV-614b; on Virgin
Mary XV-472b
Diogo, Bishop of Oporto XI-260b
Diokles. Sec Hemsterhuis
Diomede, silentiar^•, and Timothy
.Elurus X-!!tOb*
Diomedes, Saint XI-71c
— in Ephesus legend V-497a
—rhetorician XIV-.559b
Diomedus, Saint, mart\T XIV-
4filc
Dion, city of the Decapolis IV-
664d
—orator, birthplace XIV-.397a
— Cassius, on Aurelius II-109d;
birthplace XI^3d
Dioneo, in Decameron I-448b;
II-607d
Dionis, Pierre, accoucheur X-
134d
Dionondadies XI-784b
Dionotus, King of Cornwall XV-
227b
Dionysia, Saint, martyr I-172a;
V-llc
Dionysian era IV-637a
DIONYSIAS, See of V-9c
Dionysio-Hadriana, collection
IX-61b; and Isidore V-774C
Dionysios, in Ephesus legend V-
497a
DIONYSIUS, SAINT, Pope V-
9d; Xll-273a; and St. Diony-
sius of Alexandria I -642a;
XII-264b; on Logos IX-331a;
papal supremacy VII-797d;
XII-204d; on recapitulation
XV-53b: on Trinitarian dogma
XV-50d
— Bishop of Alba Pompeia I-252c
Dionysius, Bishop of Albano I-
256a
— Bishop of Chersonesus III—
646c
— Bishop of Constantinople XIII-
538c
—SAINT, Bishop of Corinth V-
10a; IV-364a; VI-654a; 737d;
XI-70a: and Amastris Pontus
XII-234d; and keys, power of
the I-(i2a; and Lacedemonians
XIV-210a: on penance XI-
622b; and St. Peter's martyr-
dom I-t>41c; and Romans IV-
16d; XI-749C: and St. Soter
Ill-U4c; XI-748b
— Bishop of Eucarpia V-572d
— Bishop of Marash, writings
XIV-112d
—Saint, Bishop of Milan I-384b;
IX-218b; X-300C
—Bishop of Piacenza II-673C;
XII-70d
—Bishop of Sardes VI-112C
—I, tryant of Syracuse XIV-
396c; IV-122d
— n, tr\-ant of S\Tacu9e XIV-
396c;" and Timoleon XIII-
77.3d; war VI-464b
—Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27b
Dionysius bar SaUbi, Monophv-
sitp writer IX-6S0b; XIV-418a
— EXIGUUS V-lOd; canonical
collections II-280a; 282c; IV-
392a; IX-61b; Chalcedon. Acts
of III-556b; and Christian era
III-735C; 738b; V-lla; and
Constantinopolitan Creed IV-
308b: cycle III^94b; VI-360C;
dating, method of IV-637a;
on Golasius I VI^06d
—OF ALEXANDRU, SAINT V-
11a; I Sulb: .-)()9c; 708c; V-
3'>.'ib; \'n 21L'c; on Apocalypse
1--'.9")C; .')0.')b: and Armenians
VII-23d; christology V-1.3a;
I-708C; and Pope Cornelius IV-
375d ; 585d ; and Pope Dionysius
IX-331a; on doiology XV-50b;
Eucharistic miracles XII-7S4b;
and Eusebius of Laodicea V-
623a; on Firmilian VI-80b; and
Homoousion VI I-449b: and lap-
si IX-2d; on martyrs IX-739b;
739c; and Meruzan I-737a;
and MilienarianismX-309a; on
Montanist baptism X-524a;
and Novatian XI-139b; 139d:
and Origen XI-.308b; on papal
authority XII-264b; on per-
secution I-617b; and Sabelhan-
ism X-iSla; and Pope Stephen
XI-139b; Trinitarian teaching
XV-50d; 53b; on Viaticum
XV-397d
— of Borgo San Sepolcro, Augus-
tinian Vll 2s.-,b
— of Telmera(Tell-Mahre),chron-
iriiT Vll:i74a; VIll 471a; X-
493b; writinES XlV-412a
— of the Nativity, Blessed III-
.3l',3c; V111-712C: XII-7b
-the Areopagite Xni-<i84c; as
Apostle of Geneva IX-41d;
conversion II-J3c; lV-364b;
V-13c; Cotrone, evangelization
of IV~123a; and St. Denis of
Pari.i IV-721d
— the Carthusian. See Denys the
Carthusi.in
—THE PSEUDO-AREOFA-
GITE V-13c; I-700d; Albertus
Magnus* commentary on I-
264d; analogy I-449c; authen-
ticity of works VII-451d;
christology V-14a: on contem-
plation of God VII-301b; and
Dante IV-631b; X-106c; em-
anationism of V-39Sc; Eriu-
gena translates V-520a; ex-
posed V-18a; on good VI-
637b; Hierarchia coelestis, in-
fluence I-485d; on hierarchy
V-13c; VII-322d; letter II-
6b; liturgy of I-304a; in the
Middle Ages V-17b; on monk,
origin of V-13c; on Mon-
ophysitism X-504c; mysticism
X-664b; XIV -622b; and
neo-Platonism X-744d; XII-
3 Id; on operations of Christ X-
S03d; Plato's influence I-176b;
as philosopher XII-36C; on
spiritual life XIV-254C; on sv-
naxis XIV-383a; theological
system XIV-589d; and Tran-
situs Mariffi I-608a; on Blessed
Virgin XIV-774d; writings I-
638b; V-15a; 17b; ISb
Dionysus, deity XI~388c; shrine
at Delphi XI-265c; temple
at Tius XIV-747a
Diophantus, arithmetic of X-
628d
DiopoUs (Neocaesarea) X-741d
Dioptrics, in physics XII-48a
Dies, Bishop of JEMa. (Jerusalem)
VIII-356C
Dioscuri XI-153d; XIV-658C
Dioscorides, Sfunt, birthplace
XIV-60C
— Pedanius, medical writer IX-
422d: X-124b; on ansesthesia
I-44Sa
— of Vienna, MSS. illuminations
IX-622b; script XI-104b
DIOSCORUS, antipope V-18c;
II-6G0a
Dioscorus, confessor V-llc
DIOSCURUS, Bishop of Alex-
andria V-19a; I-301c; X-489c;
anaphora of I-573d; and Basil
of Seleucia II-330b; and
Chalcedon I-99a; 202d; V-20c;
VI-758d; X-158a; Coptic man-
uscript XVI-29b; at Ephesus
V-19d; 495a; X-757d; and
Eutvches III-555C: and Leo I
IX-156b; and Marcian IX-
644d; on Nature of Christ X-
495b; as oecumenical patriarch
VI-759d; and Svmmachus
XIV-378a; teaching III-55ob;
V-634C; XV-138b
Dioscorus. Bishop of Hermopolis
Parva VII-289C
DiospoUs (Lydda) IX-468c
— (Thebes) XIV-562d
— and Rhoas (Laodicea) VI 11-
794b
Diotimes, grammarian VI-384C
Diotimus, Bishop of Lim>Ta IX-
265b
Diotisalvi, Alessandro, architect
II-277b; Pisa baptistery (Ul.)
Il-facing 276
Diotrephes, Bishop of Laodicea
VIII-794d; 437d
D. I. P., abbr. I-26c
Dipavansa III-29b
Diphilus, poet, birthplace XIV-
14b
Diphysites. See Dvophysites
Dipinto, defined VIII-l3a
Diploma, oriRinal meaning V-2Ic
— Ottonianum VI1I-426C
Diplomata Varia, Vatican ar-
chive- XV 2ssd
DIPLOMATICS, PAPAL V-21c;
Accadrmia .l.-i .\..l.ili Ecclesi-
astic! 1-ssb; All. lisi.j's work II-
70d: and criticism, historical
IV-504a; cross in IV-526c; as
historical science VII-371a; in-
ternuncio VIII-78b; Mabillon
V-21d; XIV-463C; Maurist
works XIV-463C; and palae-
ography XI -403c; subject
matter V-22b ; Vatican institute
XV-290a
Dippel, Johann Eonrad, and Piet-
ism Xll-Kld
Dipsas, in Bible I-.521C
Dipteros, Greek Temple XIV-
498a
DIPTYCH V-22d; in Addeus and
Maris Liturgy I-137a; in Alex-
andrine Liturgy I-304a; in
Byzantine Rite IV-318b; bulls
V-22a; of Ccerularius XIII-
537d; of the dead XII-577C; of
the dead. Byzantine Rite IV-
31Sa; of the dead, St. Mark's
Liturgy I-304d; disappearance
V-23c; in early Church I-315d;
in East Syrian Rite XIV-41.5C;
in Galilean Rite IX-796a; VI-
361c; (ill.) V-facing 22; of
ivory VIII-257d; ivory (ill.)
Vlll-faeing 258; in St. James
Liturgy I-572d; liturgical use
V-23b; nature of IX-297b;
origin of III-52Sa; in Stowe
Missal III-500b
Direct-action, syndicalism XIV-
385c; 385d
DIRECTION, SPIRITUAL V-
24a; Cassian on V-24b; defined
V-24a; and grace V-23b; Leo
XIII V-24d; and mortification
V-24c; and mysticism V-24c:
and penance V-24a; and per-
fection V-24a; and prayer V-
24c; and theology, moral XIV-
602d: 603d
DIRECTORLES, CATHOLIC V-
25b; XIV~271b; actual usage
V-25c: Annuario ecclesiastico
V-26d; Battersbv's Registry
V-26d ; in Canada V-27d ; as di-
rectorium V-2ob; Directorium
Sacerdotum V-25b; Dominical
Letter V-llOa; Dunigan's V-
27c; in England V-25d; 26d;
Field's V-27a; former usage V-
26a; Gerarchia Cattolica V-
26d; Hoffman's V-27c; Irish
V-2Ud; Kenedy's XIV-275b;
Laity's V-25d; Metropolitan
Catholic Almanac V-27b;
modern V-26c; Pica Sarum
V-26b; rubrics in XIII-216c;
Sadlier's V-27c; in United
States V-27a; Wiltzius' V-27c
Directorium Chori I-577d; V-27a
Directory (Tzutzak), Armenian
IX-3t>4a; XIlI-79a
—French VI-173d; XIII-15d;
and Napoleon X-6S7d; Vatican
MSS. confiscated XV-297a
— of Worship V-764d
Dirige, origin of word lll-73d: in
Office of the Dead III-73C
Dirigere, at Prime XII— 424d
Diriment Impediments. See Im-
pediments
Diritto Cattolico, periodical, Italy
XI-684a
— civile e canonico, Accademia di
I-84a
— Romano, Instituto di I-89a
Dirkink, a s c e t i c a 1 theologian
XIV-620C
Diron d'Artaguette. See Arta-
Dirpheim, Johannes von. Bishop
of Straslnirg XIV-313d; in
Eichstiitt V-364d
Dirschau, monastery XV-GS2a
Dirweh, spring. Palestine VI-
431a
Disan, father of Hus VII-584a
Disbelief. Sec Scepticism
DISCALCED V-28a; Church of
the. Venice X\-334b
— Augustinians. See Hermits of
CarmeUtes. S' ' Carmelites
—Clerks of the Most Holy Cross
and Passion, Congregation of.
See Passionists
— Trinitarians. See Trinitarians
Discant IV-4.36d; VII-139b
DISCERNMENT OF SPIRITS
V-2Sb; as Gift of Holv Ghost
VIl-413d; St. Ignatius Loyola
on V-2XC; method V-28c; in
private revelations XIII-5d
Disciola, Saint, .\bbess of Ste.
Croix I-20Tb; XII-181a
DISCIPLE V-29a; Abdias of
Babylon I-30d; in Acts of the
Apostles V-29b; as Apostle I-
627b; V-29b: and baptism II-
260c: 2r.la: Crcscens IV-184C;
New- Testament authorship
XIV-530C; St. Maximinus I-
238a: name V-29a ; in Nasora;an
hierarchy X-707c
DISCIPLES OF CHRIST V-29c:
II-2Sla: Idaho VII-629C; Illi-
nois VII-fLiSa; Indiana VII-
742a; Louisiana IX-3S3b; Ne-
braska X-733a; New Hamp-
shire X-789b; North Carolina
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page;
, d, quarter of page.
DISCIPLES OF ST. ANTHONY— DIVINITY
278
XI-llOc; South Dakota XIV-
162b; Tennessee XIV-510d;
Texas XI V-53Ub; Virginia XV-
451d; Washington XV-561d;
women XV-USOa
Disciples of St. ^Anthony. See
Antonians
Disciplina Arcani. Sec Discipline
of the Secret
Discipliiue, Constitution of Ben-
edict XIV IV-63d
Disciplinati VI-90a; XII-368Db
Discipline, scourge VI-93a; XI-
764d
— Congregation of, jurisdiction
over religious Ufe XII-7o5d;
and Pius X XII-138d
— Court of, Cambridge University
III-213a
—ECCLESIASTICAL V-30a; ad-
monitions I-144d: for apos-
tasy I-624d: archdiaconal, cus-
tody I-693d; Baltimore, de-
crees of II-240a; Bergen, Coun-
cil of XVI-lOa; Communion
V-31d; and dogma V-30c;
Evangelical Church V-643d;
exterior V-30d; infallibilitj' V-
31c; and liturgj- V-30c; and
morals V-30c; mutability V-
31a; object V-30c; power of
the Church V-30d; Roman
Congregations' decrees I-123b
— of the Sacraments, Congrega-
tion of, dispensations V-43c;
45a; matrimonial petitions XI-
777b
—OF THE SECRET V-32a;
XIII-391C; ancient custom V-
32a; in art V-249c; catechu-
mens V-32b; and primitive
creed I-630c; cross I-3o3b
Cyril of Jerusalem I-573a
IV-596a; Gospel in VI-6S9C
heathen V-33b; pseudo-Cle
ent IV-44c; survival III-257d.
svmbohsm XIV-374b; and
tertullian XIV-522C
Discolato, in Lucca IX-405d
Discreoni., abbr. I-22d
Discretion, in Manichaeism IX-
Discretus, use of term IV-578a
Discus XI-541d; in catacombs
\'III-43a; paten, in Orthodox
Church IV-316C
Discussione, periodical, Italy
XI-(>s4b
DISCUSSIONS, RELIGIOUS V-
34a; at Altenbure V-37a; with
Donatists V-12Sa; at Dublin
V-37b; in early times V-34d;
Hagenau conference V-35d;
legislation V-34b; Leipzig Dis-
putation V-35a; modern V-
37b; at Montbiliard V-37a;
nature and object V-34a; at
Philadelphia V-37c; at Poissy
V-36c; at Ratisbon V-36b;
Reformation V-35a; at Wei-
mar V-37a; Worms V-35d;
Zurich and Baden V-35c
Disease, and abortion I-49d; alcc>-
holI-276a; antesthesia I-44Sa;
ancient theories X-123d; and
eugenics XVI-39b; inheritance
of VII-254d; pathological anat-
omy I-458a; population, effect
of XII-276d; and possession,
demoniacal XII-316b
Disenberg, Germany. St. Disibod
at V-172d; St. Hildegard at
VII-351C; monastery V-37c;
XIII-.5S9d; patron V-37C
Disherison, in Roman Law IX—
S2c
Disibod (Disenberg), Mount V-
37c
—SAINT. Bishop of Dublin V-
37c; 1 72c
Disibodenberg (Disenberg) V-
37c
Dismas, patronage of XI-o66c;
rclic.H of cross IV-.520b
Dismissal (canonical) of irre-
movable rectors VIII-17.jb;
and secularization XIII-f)77d
— (liturgical), in Byzantine Rite
I-106b; IV-318d; in Gallican
Rite VI-3fl4a; in Mass IX-
791c; in Mozarabic Ma-ss X-
r,21d; Roman Rite VIII-253b
Dismus, Saint, in Coptic manu-
script XVI-28d
Disobedience, canonical dismis-
sal for XV-248d
Disparitas cultus. See Disparity
of Worship
DISPARITY OF WORSHIP V-
37d; VII-697c; IX-6flSb; 698c;
and Baptism, vaUdity of V-
3Sc; dispensation V-39d; ex-
tent of impediment V-3Sb;
history V-39a; and Holy Office
XIII-138a; 140c; XVI-60d;
imperfect V-38a ; and marriage,
mixed IX-698c; marriage with
imbaptized V-38b; origin of
impediment V-39b; perfect V-
37d
Dispatchers, Apostolic, office of
xni-152c
Dispater, Druidical deity V-163b
Dispensao., abbr. I-22d
DISPENSATION V-41a; by ab-
bots I-18d; for abstemii I-66d;
from abstinence I-344a ; and af-
finity I-179a; age for priests I-
207a; agents Roman congrega-
tions I-209d; from bigamy,
irregularity of II-563d; causes
V-42b; cessation V— 12d; civil,
as to marriage age I-208c; costs
V— 46a; Council, Congregation
of XIII-142a; and derogation
lV-739c; episcopal II-5S7a; V-
41d; forgerv of VI-136c; form
V-42d; m GreekChurchI-179c;
kinds V— 41b; and illegitimacy
II-580C ;indults of V-44d ; inter-
pretation V-i2d ; invalid V-42b
— matrijTionial V-43a; Apostolic
Dataria, duties of XIII-152a;
Baltimore decree II-241a;
causes for granting V-45c;
disparity of worship V-39d;
IX-698c: fi99a; 699b; early
examples V— 41b; and Sacra-
ments. Congregation of XIII-
140c; Taxa Innocentiana XIV-
467b
— papal V-41d; papal, bishop
conveys II-5S8a; parochial
registration XII-721d; power
for V-41c; by priest V-42b;
for prohibited books in-524c;
and Religions, Congregation of
XIII-142d; Rescripts V-45b;
reservation in XII-784a; Rites,
Congregation of Xin-145a; by
Roman congregations I-123c;
sanatio in radice XV-257a;
simoniacal granting of XlV-ld;
for validation XV-256d; vicar-
general, power of XV-403b;
from vows, religious XI-166b;
XIII-677d; Wessenberg's ac-
tion XV-59nd
Dispensing power, James II V-
4old: XIII-7d
Dispersion, theory, Cauchy's
formula III-4.57d
—OF THE APOSTLES, FEAST
OF V-16C
— of the Jews. See Diaspora
Dispositio Achillea, terms (1473)
xn-.520b
Disposition, and habit VII-102b;
natural III-.iS.5a; natural, and
character III-.58.5a
Disputa (Raphael) XII-643c;
XV-2S.5d; (ill.) II-ftl9d
Disputation, for bachelorship I-
756d; for doctorate V-73b;
religious; see Discussions; in
Scholastic philosophy XIII-
550c; in universities XV-193a
Disraeli, Benjamin (Lord Bea-
consfield), and Home Rule
VIII-112a; on Public Worship
Regulation .'\ct XIII-91c; on
Shell XIII-75.5a
Dissection, of animals I-45Sa;
of criminals XII-.'ifi8b; Colom-
bo IV-125C; Descartes IV-
745c; Erasistratus I-458b:
Galen X-124a; Hermondaville
I-!S8d; Herophilus I-45Sb;
Hippocrates I-458a; of human
body I-458b; Montagna X-
I29d; Mondino I-127b; 4.59a;
476d: papal decree I-458d:
Salerum I-t58d; Sylvius I-
4.59d; Vesalius I-«59d; X-
130a: XV-378d; see Vi\isec-
DISSEN, HEINRICH VON V-
46d
Dissenters. See Nonconfor-
mists
Dissenters' Library, London I-
565d
DISSENTIS, ABBEY OF V-47a;
II-450a; ni-744a; XIV-362C
Dissez, Paulinus, Sulpician XIV-
330c
Dissidents, in Alsace-Lorraine I-
342a; Motazilites I-675a; in
Poland XII-186C
Dissimulation, impediment to
marriage VII-696b
Dissociation, chemical, Saint-
Claire De^-ille discovers XIII-
346d
— mental, in analysis I-451a
Distinctio formalis. Duns Scotus
on V-195d
Distinctiones, of Higden VII-
346c; of Maurice of England
Xn-364d; of Nicholas of
Biard XII-364C; of Nicholas of
Goran XII-364d; of Peter
Cantor XI-762c; of Shirwood
XIII-759C
Distinctio rationis tantum V-19Ga
— reaUs V-196a
DISTRACTION V-47b
DISTRIBUTIONS V-47d; in po-
litical etonomv XII-214C; 329c
District of Columbia XV-.ioSa;
CathoUc population (1831) II-
232c; Catholic publications
XI-692C; Catholic Temperance
Movement XIV -491b; cor-
ner-stone laid III-381d; slavery
XV-leSc; statistics XV-176a
Ditarius, Bishop of Acqui I-llOb
Dithmar, Bishop of Brandenburg
II-739a
—Abbot of Gemblours VI-408a
DITHMAR, Bishop of Merseburg
V-47d; XIII-2o4c; St. Bruno
of Querfurt on III-18c; chron-
icle V-4Sa: geography of Po-
land VI-44Sa
Dithmar, Bishop of Osnabriick
VII-128C; XI-341C
—Bishop of Prague II-122C; XII-
338d
Dithmarschians, evangelization
of XIII-542d
Ditmar, Abbot of Niederaltaich
VII-267a
Dittrich, Johaim, Vicar ApostoUc
of Saxony XIII-501d
— Joseph, Bishop of Leipzig IX-
140a
Diu, island VI-603a; VII-726C
Dium, See of VI-738C
Diuma, Bishop of Mercia VI-76a;
IX-232b; 269a
Diu quidem, Bull of Leo XIII
(1890) I-439C
— quidem est. Constitution of
Leo XIII (1899) I-18a; 18b
Diurnal. See Hours
Dius, martyr XI-709C
Diutumum illud. Encyclical of
Leo .XIII V-414a; IX-172C
Diva Parathalossia. See Wal-
singham. Our Lady of
Diversa Cameralia, Vatican Ar-
chives XV-287c: 2S9a
-Germanic XV-28Sd
Diversity, in philosophv III-459d
DIVES V^8b; house of XV-570b;
parable I-55d; XH66b
Divina, Constitution of Sixtus IV
I-29b
Divina Commedia (Dante) II-
576d; IV-630C; Vin-247d;
Azarias on ll-167c; and Boe-
thius II-611d; Botticelli illus-
trations II-709c; and Henoch
II-24a; phoenix, in svmbolism
II-577a; and Summa Theolo-
gica XIV-672d
Divins caritatis. Bull of Sixttis
V 1V-357C
Divina Pastora, Tertiaries of the
XlV-7.59b
DIVINATION V-4Sb; XIV-339c;
by ^neid V— 4Sd: aeromancy
V-48d; African I-184b; Agde.
Council of V-49c; Anovra,
Council of V^9b; Arabian V-
51b; arti6cial V— tSc: aruspices
V— 48d; A.ss\-rian V-49a: nug\ir\'
V-48d; Babylonian V-49a; by
Bible V-49b; in Bible V-50d;
Chaldean V— 18d; chiromancy
V-t8d; Cicero on V-48b: in
Confucianism IV-224d; Con-
stantine suppresses IV~299a;
demons V-50b; by dreams
V-48d; I56a; England V-49c;
geomancy V-48d; Greek V-
49a; history V-48d; hydro-
mancy V— JSd; and idolatry
V-51a; and inspiration VIII-
46c; Laodicea. Council of
V-49b; methods V-48c; Mo-
hammedan teaching X— 127c;
natural V^8c; necromancy V-
48d; X-735b; New Testament
V-51d; omens V-48d; oneiro-
mancy V~18d; ophiomancy V-
51b; origin V-49c; Orleans,
Council of V-49b; XI-318a;
pythonism V-48d; rehgious use
of XII-743C; Roman V^9a;
XII-410a; school VI-70b;
Sortes Virgilianae V^8d; spir-
itism V-50b ;Synesiusof C>-rene
on XIV -387b; theological
aspect V-50b; United States
V-49c; Vannes, Council of V-
DIVINE CHARITY, DAUGH-
TERS OF \ -52a
—CHARITY, SISTERS OF V-
51d
—CHARITY, SOCIETY OF V-
51d
—COMPASSION, INSTITUTE
OF THE \ -52a
— Doctor, Ru> sbroeck Xni-280c
— Judgment. See Judgment, Di-
— Justice, Adoratrices of the
XII-773C
— Library ll-543a
— Love, Oratory of. See Oratory
of Divine Love
—Office. See Office, Divine
— Promise. See Promise. Divine
— Providence, mission. Canada
X-3s2d
—PROVIDENCE, CONGREGA-
TION OF THE SISTERS OF
(Lorraine) V-52d
. — Providence, Daughters of XIII-
341a
-PROVIDENCE, SISTERS OF
(Finthc-n) \-o2d
— Providence, Sisters of (Frasne-
I^Chateau) ll-.526a
— Providence, Sisters of (Ger-
man) IV-lI6b; in United States
VI-l.s3a
—PROVIDENCE, SISTERS OF
(Kentuckv) \'-53a: in Balti-
more n-234d
—PROVIDENCE, SISTERS OF
(Pittsburg) V-52d; XIH25d
—PROVIDENCE, SISTERS OF
(Texas) \'-53b
—PROVIDENCE, SOCIETY OF
V-52C
—PROVIDENCE OF ST. AN-
DREW, SISTERS OF V-.5:ib
—PROVIDENCE OF ST. VIN-
CENT DE PAUL, SISTERS
OF \ -.52b
—REDEEMER, DAUGHTERS
OF THE V-.53C; in Sase-Mei-
ningen XIII— 495c
— Right of kings II-139c; Louis
XIV IX-37;!a
—SAVIOUR, DAUGHTERS OF
THE V-.54a
—SAVIOUR, SISTERS OF THE
V-5.3d: in Ass.im I-794a
—SAVIOUR, SOCIETY OF THE
V-53C; X-472C; XIV-ttHc; in
Assam I-793d; in India, map
Vll-facing 736
— Service. See Breviarj-; Feasts;
Liturgj-; Mass; Worship
— Wisdom, church, Athens II-
44a
—WORD, SOCIETY OF THE
V-54a; III-676b; VII-tl8a;
XII-231C; in Africa, statistics
X-191a; Janssen XVI~47a: in
Japan VIII-30Sd; XIV-755b;
at Nygata X^■I-69a; and ne-
groes XII-()29c; and Propa-
ganda XlI^.5Sb
Divini, Antonio M. XI-383a
— Eustachio, and Campani III-
Divining-rod ^'-50d
Divinity College, Catholic Uni-
versitv of America XIV-332a
— of Christ, .Vpostolic Fathers,
witness of I-<>39b; .^rian doc-
trines I-7n7b; in Catholic
Epistles XIV-.599a: in child-
hood XV 4r..5d; Gnostic idea
of I-173d: Hypostatic Union
VII-712b; Kenosis. doctrine of
XI-575b; ^lode^ni8t teaching
XI-43Ib; XIV-370b; Mont-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
279
DIVINO AFFLATU— DOCTRINE
boissier X-52Ca; Nictea, Coun-
cil of (325) VII-711d; pagan
witnesses V'll-Tllc; Pauline
Epistles XIV-.598<1; Scripture
proofs VII 7Ut)d: Synoptic
Gospels XI\-590c; Theodore
of Mopsuestia in XIV-572d;
TraOitiou. Christian XIV-
600c; »«• Cliristolog.v
Divino afflatu. Bull of Piua X
XII-13d; XV-57Ua
— Amore, Theatine oratorj' XIV-
Divio (Dijon) II-179d
DIVISCH, PROCOPIUS V-54c;
XIV-749a
Diviserunt sibi, antiphon I-349a
Division of the Apostles, feast
XIII-74a
Divisions, authorship Xll-160a
Divitianus, Saint, Bishop of Sois-
sons XIV-KiUd
Divodurum (Metz) X-247a
DIVORCE V-.34d; IX-<i96b; and
adultery V-o6b: G3b; in Ala-
bama I-243d; alimony I-313c;
apostasy V-G3d; in Argentine
I-70oa; Aries, Council of V-
57b: Athenagoras on V-o6d:
St. Basil on V-57a; bestiality
V-63b; Bohemian laws II-
615c; Bolivia II-629b; Bo-
nald's work on II-647b; in
Brazil II-747b; Buddhism I-
773a; in California III-176c;
causes V-07d; in Ceylon III-
549b; Christ, teaching of V-
55a ; outside the Church V-5Sd ;
St. Clement of Alexandria on
V-57a; CompiSgne, Council of
(757) V-58a; in Confucianism
IV-226d; Congress of 1906 V-
68d; in Connecticut IV-256b;
Constantine's laws IV-300a:
defense condemned III-523C;
desertion IV-7.50C; doctrine.
Catholic V-5oa; and domicile
V-67b; Elvira. Council of V-
57b; England I-164b: 313c;
V-65a; XV-695c; St. Epipha-
nius on V-57b; Europe, modern
legislation V-66a; Friuli. Coun-
cil of (791) V-57C: in Germany
VI-516c; Greek Church V-5Sd;
Hammurabi's code VII-12(ia;
of Hetrry VIII of England
VII-223b; XV-686C; Here-
ford. Council of (673) V-57o;
heresy V-63d: Hermas on V-
56d; infidels V-60a: VIII-3d;
Innocent I on V-57c; in Iowa
VIII-97a; in Ireland VIII-
115a; Japan VIII-301b; Jew-
ish II-o49c; V-55d; XIV-437a;
jurisprudence, civil V-64c; St.
Justm Alartvr on V-56d; law-
yers, Catholic XI-192b; laxity
V-57b; legislation V-64c; 6oa;
Leo XIII on I-687d; V-o8c;
limited V-62d; Lothair II VI-
487a; VII-88a; Malachias op-
poses IX-564b; and marriage
V-59a; 59d; 61c; IX-692a;
among Mataco Indians X— lib;
matrimoniiil impediment VII-
696b; among Mava Indians X-
84c; Mileve, Council of (416) V-
57c; Mohammed's teaching X-
427d; among Montagnais In-
dians X-512a; morality, op-
posed to X-560b; in moral
theology V-54d; Mosaic Law
IX-72b; Nevada X-777c; Ohio
XI-227c; Oklahoma XI-232d;
Patristic teaching V-56d; Paul-
ine Pri\'ilege V-60a; Peniten-
tial Books V-5Sb; Pennsyl-
vania •XI-644a; Pius IX's de-
cree V-55b; in Polantl XII-
191d; in Portugal XII-307a;
prohibition of lX-701d; and
religious profession V-61c; Ref-
ormation V-.iSd; 65b: 69b; in
Scripture V-55d; .56a: separ.a-
tion V-62d; sodomy V-63b: in
Sweden XIV-347c; Tertullian
on V-56d: New Testament V-
56b; in Old Testament IX-
699d: Thomistic teaching XIV-
700d; tort, action of V-67d;
Tradition V-oRd: Tridentine
canon V-58c; in Turkish Em-
pire XV-IOOc: in irnited
States V-66d; 68a; 69b; Urban
VIII on V-58c; in Utopia XV-
243d: Verberie, Council of
(752) V-57d: in Vermont XV-
357d: in Westminster Confes-
sion V-766a: women, equaUty
of XV-696a; in Wyoming XV-
726c: Pope Zacharias on V-
57d
Divus Thomas, periodical, Italy
X-749b; XI-684d
Diwan, Nasora?an work X-706c
Dix, Morgan, on .'sacraments
XIII-295b; 297b; 3U0d
Dixon, Christopher, death V-
47,sa
—James II-11.5d; VIII-146a
— Jeremiah, surveyor IV-692a
—JOSEPH, Archbishop of Ar-
niagli V-(;9c; I-732C
.\bbot of St. James
XV-
.'10
Dixwell, Elizabeth V-517d
Dizahab VI-13Sa
Djabir, Premonstratensian ab-
beys XII-390C
Djadi-Bostan (Rufiniana) III-
5.5.'">a
D'jak, Alexandr XIII-268d
Djakovo, Diocese of. See Diako-
Djakch' in Mongolian tribe X-
480c
Djalaid, Mongolian tribe X-
479d
Djamia el Kebir, mosque, Gaza
\ 1-11 lie
Djarud, .Monedian tribe X-480a
Djayyan, Kingdom of Vin-267b
Djebeleh iGabala) VI-328a
Djedur (Gader) VI-332C
Djelal-Eddin, tomb, Iconium
VII-619d
Djem, Prince II-241d; IV-555a:
imprisonment VIIl-20a
Djenderis (Gindanis) VI-562a
Djenne, founded I-lS6a
Djerabis (Europus) V-filla
Djerasch (Gerasa) VI-169C
Djerba (Girba) VI-.i70d
Djezireh. Srr Gezireh
Djezzar Pasha, and Sidon XIII-
Djionofidowaneiironon, Seneca
Indi:
XII
714a
DLUGOSZ, JAN V~69d; IV-
lli'.d; Xll-inild; 19r.d; Lem-
],vTs cpisoMpalo III-4n2a; in
Sailomir Xlll-437a; on Wlad-
i.ilaw XV-fiSOc; works V-70a
D.M., abhr. I-L'Cc: in Christian
inscriptions Vin-4:ib
Dmitrieff, Ivan Ivanovitcb, writer
XI1I-271C
Dmitrieva, Valentine, writer
XIII-274C
Dmitrievitch, Prince Antiochus,
writer XIII-270d
Dmitrijewski, writer XIII-726C
Dmochowski, Casimir, Archbish-
op of Mohilc£f X-129C; XII-
198a
—Henry, sculptor XII-208a
D.M.S., abbr. I-26c
D.N., abbr. I-24a; 24b: 26c
D.N.J.C, abbr. I-24a; 2.5a
D.N.S., abbr. I-24b
D.N.D.S., abbr. I-24b
Dnus, abbr. I-22d
Doane, George H. I-424a: X-
712a
—William, Anglican bishop XII-
49.5a
Doane College, Crete, Nebraska
X~730b
Dobbe, martyr III-671C; IX-
748b
Dobeneck. See Cochlseus, Jo-
fa ann
Doberan, monastery II-512C; X-
lOSb
Doberus. Sec <if VI-7.1Sc
Doblon. riiiliii ill lll-fi61d
Doblone, pmi.hI . .,ii, X -:w.-,d
DOBMAYER, MARIAN V-70b:
XIV-595d
Dobra, Bishop of I.ugoa IX-419b
Dobrilugk, mnnaatcrv X-14fla
Dobrin, Order of the Knights of,
fmm.lcd ni-7n.ia
DOBRIZHOFFER, MARTIN V-
70b; VI-4.i3b: VII-4.'-.d: on
Abiponcs I-44C; among Mbaya
Indians X-9.5d; on Mocovl In-
dians X-412C
Dobrogost, Bishop of Posen XV-
432b
Dobrovsky, Josef, philologist IV-
600b; XIV-47b
Dobrzanski, John, journalist XI-
6s7d
Docchi, Primus, .\bbot of Miri-
dilc X-3,52d
DOCET.E V 7(id: VII-258a:
712a; Allni;. h-kui doctrine I-
2U.sb; -Lp.ili.nisis V-71d; Apos-
tolic I'athcis refute I-639b;
Bogoniili II-6i2a; Christology
XI-575a; XIV-600b
— doctrine: Clement of Alexan-
dria IV-46a; St. John, Acts of
I-611a; St. John, Gospel of I-
331d: Serapion XIII-726d; St.
Thomas, Gospel of I-608d
— Gnosricism II-327b; V-71a:
VI-594C; and Manichajism V-
72b; name V-70d; origin V-
71a; Passion, denial of XI-
527c; teaching V-71d
Doch VI-438a
Docheiarion, monastery II-4Sa
Docibihs, lord of Gaeta VI-333b
DOCIMIUM, See of V-72c
Dock Strike, London I-684b:
XV-595C
Doct., abbr. I-24b
Doctiores, Poor Catholics XII-
250b
Doctius, Thomas V-75a
DOCTOR V-72c; I-759d; at
Bologna V-73a ; canonical legis-
lation V-73d
— degree XV-193b: Abbreviators
confer I-29d: Cambridge Uni-
versity III-212d: examination
for V-73b; in Middle Ages I-
759d: at Paris University XI-
497b; in United States I-760a
— development V-72d; Didache
on VII-336b: as episcopal title
I-139d; in hierarchy ni-589d;
74Sb; V-486d; VII-332d; 336b;
34 Id; 344a: obligations, moral
XI-192d; at Oxford V-73a; at
Paris V-73a; ranks V-73b:
title, origin of V-72d: title,
Spanish I-139b: surnames of
famous doctors V-74a
— Abstractionum V-74b
— Acutissimus V-74b
— Acutus V-74b; VII-18C; X-9IC
— AngeUcus V-75a
Doctorate. Sec Doctor
Doctor Authenticus V-74b: VII-
ISc
— Beatus et fundatissimus V-74b
— Bonus V-74b
— Caecus Oculatissimus V-751d
— Christianus V-74b
— Clarus V-74b
— Clarus ac subtiHs \'-74b
— CoUectivus V-74b
— Contradictionum V-74b
— Copiosus V-74d
— Devotus II-653d
. — Divinus V-74b
— Doctorum V-74b; VII-21d
— Dulcifluus V-74b
— Ecstaticus ni-391b; V-74b
— Eminens \'-74b
Doctores (Waldenses) XII-250b
— audientium V-72d
Doctor Excellentissimus V-74b
— Eximius V-74b: XlV-319b
— Facundus Il-llla
— Famosissimus V-74b; VIII-
18b
— Famosus V-74b
— FertiUs V-74b
^Fundamentahs V-74b
^Fundatissimus IV-I27b; V-
548a; VIl-2S4d
— Fundatus V-74c
—Gentium V-72d
— IlUbatus V-74C
— lUuminatus V-74c; X-91C;
XII-670C
— lUuminatus et Sublimis V-74c
— Illustratus V-74c
— lUustris V-74C
— Inclytus V-74C
— Ingeniosissimus V-71C
— inter Aristotehcos Aristoteli-
cissimus V-74c
— Invincibilis V-74c
— Irrefragabilis I-298b
— Magnus V-74C
— Marianus V-74c
— Mellifiuus V-74C
— Memoriosissimus \^-7.5a
— Mirabilis V-74c; Xlll-lllb
— Mcralis V-74c
— Navarrus XIV-607d
— Notabilis V-74c
— of Grace II-SSc
— of the Law. .See Law, Scribe
— Ordinatissimus V-74c
— Ornatissimus et Sufficiens V-
74c
— Pacificus ll-tj5.3b; V-75a
— Parisiensis \-74c
— Planus et Utilis V-74c
— Pr£eclarus \'-74c
— Praestantissimus V-74c
— Proficuus V-7.)a
— Profundissimus V-74c
— Profundus \-74d; XIV-693C
— Refulgidus \'-74d
— Resolutissimus V-74d
— Resolutus V-74d
— Scholasticus I-550b; V-74d
— Singularis et Invincibilis V-
74d
— Solemnis V-74d; Vll-235a
— Solidus V-74d
— Speculativus V-74d: VII-2S5a
—Sublimis V-74d
— SubtUis \-74d: 75a; 194b:
Xlli-dlDb
— Subtilissimus \'-74d
— Succinctus V-74d
— Sufficiens X1-772C
— Universalis, I-264a: V-74d
— Venerabilis et Chiistianissimus
V-74d
— Venerandus V-74d ; VI-626a
• — Verus V-75a
Doctors, and cloister, female IV-
61c; patron XI-566C
—OF THE CHURCH V-75a;
XIV-617b; St. Alphonsus XII-
6S5c; St. Ambr.i- 1 ;s ;c
— in art: Ruben.".(i:, III u^
216; in St. 1'. • I - ;c;
Zurbarin (ill.) M\ i .. ii :- '70
^St. Athanasius ll-3,'>b; St.
Augustine of Hippo II-84b:
St. Bazil II-330C; St. Bonaven-
ture II-648d; on creation IV-
471a; 472b; St. Cyril of Alex-
andria IV-592C; CjTil of
Jerusalem IV-595b: St. Fran-
cis de Sales VI-220a; St. Greg-
ory of Nazianzus \ll-l(ld; St.
Gregory of Ny.ssa Vll-l«d;
St. Jerome VIII-341a: St.
John Chrysostom VIII-452a;
St. John Damascene VIII-
459b: in Litany of Saints IX-
291c; Mass V-75b; Office,
Divine V-7.5b; St. Peter
Damian XI-764b; property,
ecclesiastical, right of XII-
466d: .St. Thomas Aquinas
XIV-663C
Doctiina, Creed I -630a
^Catholica, de, Vatican Council
decree XV-30Sd
Doctrinarians ni-86a; 711c
Doctrinas, Reductions XII-G97b
DOCTRINE, CHRISTIAN V-
75d; Apostolic Fathers on I-
639a; in Australia V-87c; in
Austria V-87d; Baltimore,
Council of (1829) V-81b:
Baltimore, Council of (1884)
II-239b; V-81c; Bellarmine's
work V-79d; Butler's work V-
80b; catechetics XIV-610d:
catechisms, modern V-85d:
Chateaubriand's influence III-
641d: children, teaching of
V-83c: constancy of XIV-
537c; converts, teaching of V-
85c; Deharbe's catechism IV-
678b: V-SOc
— development of III-719b; 719d;
extreme unction V - 719b:
Loiay III-750d; modernism
XIV-370a: Newman on V-
636d; 768d; and Revelation
XIIHc
— in early Church V-76d: in
France V-80b; in Germany V-
80b; 87d: Ginoulhiac's his-
tory VI-562b; Haid VII-
110b; and heresy VII-257a;
in Hungary V-S7d: in Ireland
V-80a; Jesuit system, Belgium
XIV-91a; laity, rights and
restrictions of Vin-750d: lan-
guage question V-81d; May-
nooth. National Svnod of V—
87b: Munich method V-8.5b:
Neumann's work V-82b; HI.
Peter Canisius's work V-79b;
Pius X's action V-86d: Pius
X's encyclical V-80d; 83b;
83d; in Poland V-87d; Quebec,
Council of (1852) V-87c: Ro-
man Catechism XIII-120d;
Roman numeral indicates volume: arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page..
DOCTRINE— DOMINIC
Sulpician method V-84d;
Sum ma Theologica XIV-
66Sb; teaching methods V-S4b;
theology as XlV-oSOb: Trent,
Council ot V-79c: in United
States V-SOd; unity of XV-
180a; Vatican Council V-S6c;
St. Vincent de Paul V-S2c;
Westminster, Council of V-S3b;
S7a
- Doctrine, .Christian, Brothers of.
See Christian Doctrine, Broth-
ers of
— Christian, Sisters of the. See
Christian Doctrine, Sisters of
the
—OF ADDAI V-S8b
—of Peter I-UI3C
— of the Mean. See Chung-jTing
— of the Twelve Apostles. See
Didache
Doctrovee, Saint, Abbot of St.
Vincent XI-189b
Documents, acts in I-115c; As-
truc's work XI-655a; authen-
ticity II-137b; of catacombs
III-511b; Christian, and tra-
dition XV-470a; ecclesiastical,
witnessed XV-677d; forgery
VI-135d; historical evidence
IV-o04a; models VI-141b
— Papal IX-215d; collections
III-18d; encyclical V-413C;
Motu proprio X-602d
—in Vatican Archives XV-287a
Docus, Saint. See Cadoc. St.
Doczi, Urban, writer VII-552c;
.561d; in Vienna XV-419C
Dodaim. See Totemism
Dodana. See Dhuoda
Dodd, Charles. See T o o t e 1 1 ,
Hugh
Doddo, Mercian Duke XIII-7G0d
Dode, Saint XII-729C
Dodefory, Charles XII-796b
Dodelcanesoi, Cyclades IV-5Sla
Dodemead, trial XIH-656d
Dodge. David XIV-398d
Dodilo, Bishop of Brandenburg
II-739d
Dodo, Frankiah noble VIII-757C
— Syriac doctor X— 493b
Dodoens, Rembert, physician X-
129c
Dodona, town, Greece VI-736c;
oracle of I-255a; XI-265d;
XIV^95d
Dodona, See of VI-738d
Dodonaeus. ,See Dodcens, Rem-
bert
Dodone. See Bodone
Dodonus, Bishop of Rieti XIII-
.'i4b
Dods, Marcus, Biblical commen-
tator IV-161b; VIII-80d
Dodsworth, William, conversion
XI-377b
Dodwell, Henry, Deist IV-6S3a;
Basat-tt on II-344C
Doemelk, .ibbey IX-734d
Doemen, Adam, in Dutch schism
vn-3s,sc
Doerfler, Bruno, missionary XII-
427c
Doering, Henry, Bishop of Poona
.XII-230b
Doffingen, battle (1388) VI-495d
Dog, African I-182b; in Bible
I-52IC; in Eastern countries
I-521c; in Greenland I-420b;
of St. Roche I-517a; Zoroas-
trian teaching II-I56a
Doges, Genoese, abolished I-I54d
—Palace of the, Venice XV-335a;
architecture VI-678C; Pisano's
work I-470a; Tintoretto's work
XIV-737C; Titian's work XIV-
744d
Dog-fly, in Bible I-.'J22d
Doghla (Dioclea) V-7a
Doglia, See of III-140a
DOGMA V-89a; St. Augustine
on II-9.5a; and the Church V-
90c ; classified V-89b; definition
V-89a; 91a
— development of: St. Augustme
II-92b: and infallibility. Papal
VII-795b; St. Vincent of L6rms
XV-440a
— and Dogmatic fact I-498c; di-
visions V-89d; Duns ScoUis
V-198b; florilogia VI-121b;
general V-89d; Harnack's the-
ory IXI-7I4d; and heresy VII-
256d; XIII-529b; and imma-
280
nence, absolute VII-684b: and
immanence, relative VII-685C;
immutability V-90d; infalUbil-
ity. Papal V-90d; intellectual
belief in V-90a ; Loci theologici
IX-321a ; material V-89d ; Mod-
ernist teaching V-90a: non-
svmboUc V-90a ; objective char-
acter V-90a; pure V-89d; Ra-
tionalist teaching V-90b; and
religion V-91a; XII-741c; and
Revelation V-89b; 91a; and
science V-91c; XIII-607b;
XIV-581a; symboUc V-90a; in
New Testament XIV-537a;
and toleration XIV-764a; Vat-
ican Council XV-304a; 308b
DOGMATIC FACTS V-92a; and
the Church V-92b; dehiiition
V-92a; and dogma I-498C; and
faith V-92c; infalUbihty, Papal
V-92b; and theology XIV-SSlc
— Theology. .See Theology, dog-
matic
Dogmatism, philosophic system
XIl-29a; in RationaUsm XII-
652b
Dog-Ribs, Indians IV-718a
Dog's Head, in symbolism I-762c
Doherty, James, missionary II-
799d
—J. J., priest III^56a
— John J., missionary IV~56a
Dohm, Christian Wilhelm von
VlII-39Sa
Doimus, Saint. .See Dommus
Doininius, Bishop of Vannes XV-
271c
Doire Calgaigh IV-743C
— Melle, convent VIII-644a
Dokela (Dioclea) V-7a
Dokerla, Buddhist sanctuary III-
til.Sd
Dokimaion (Dokimia Kome; Doc-
imium) V-72c
Dokutchaeff, Russian philosopher
.\ni-275a
Dol, Diocese of XII-772a; XIII-
423a; monastery XIII-423a
Dola ^Doghla) V-7a
Dolabella, arch, Rome XIII-176a
Dolan, James, benefactions II-
233d; as editor XI-695d
—John, priest II-230b
— Mary Rose, Superior of Sisters
of Charity III-608b
DOLBEAU, JEAN V-93a; X-
378b; among Montagnais X-
.512a
Dolci, Agnese, artist V-93d
— CARLO V-93b; St. Andrew's
martyrdom (ill.) 1-471; St.
Casimir of Poland (ill.) V-93c;
Madonna and Child, Corsini
Gallery (ill.) V-93a; Moses
(ill.) X-facing 596; portrait
V-93
— Giovanni de, architect XV-
279c; 296b
— Joseph, Maronite Patriarch
I.X-688b
Ddle, town, France. Apostolic
school XIII-586a; umversity
II-525C
Dole, Sanford B., President of
the Hawaiian Islands XV-177d
Doleful Even-song. See Fatal
Vespers
Dolemus inter alia. Bull of Leo
XIII XlV-Sld
Dolentes referimus. Bull of John
XXII V-274C
Dolera, Clemente, General of
Friars Minor VI-286a
Doles, in British Church IV-657b
Dolet, Etienne, birthplace XI-
320b; and Clemence Isaure
XlV-797d; and Rabelais XII-
619c
Dolfin. S,r Delfino
Dolfos, BelUdo XV-748b
Dolgoniki, Prince George, Mos-
cow founded XIII-245b
DOLICHE, See of V-9.3d
DoUchianus, Bishop of ^lia
(.leruaalein) Vni-3.'>6c
DohchocephaUc, skull XII-621a
Dollard, Adam Desormeaux VII-
,5S(lb; lit Montreal in-232d;
X-.>t7d; .alain I-702C
Dollard, Joseph, publisher XI-
6S2b
— WilUam, Bishop of New Bruns-
wick XIII-355C; and Sweeny
Xlll-S-Wd
DolUer de Casson. See Casson
DOLLINGER, JOHANN JO-
SEPH IGNAZ VON V-94a;
and Acton I-114b; on St. Ana-
cletus I-446d; as anatomist X-
137b; on Antichrist I-560d;
on Apostles, intolerance of
XIV-766b; apostasy V-98c;
XV-307d; Boniface Associa-
tion II-671d; on celibacy III-
481d; Donation of Constantine
V-120b; and De Rossi IV-
740d; education V-94a; as ed-
itor XI-678C; in England V-
95c; excommunication V-98d;
XI-235b; family V-94a; Galli-
canism VI-355d; Heidenthum
und Judenthum I-623a; on
Hergenrother VII-263a; and
Hirscher VII-364d; as historian
Vn-378a; on In coena Domini
VII-718d; on infallibility, Papal
XV-306b; and Jorg VIII-502b;
life V-94d; and Mohler X-
43 lb; on Monita secreta X-
487c; at Munich University
X-634a; and Newman X-800c;
and PhilUps XII-22d; policy
V-96a; on Popess Joan VIII-
408d; portrait V-95c; at Ratis-
bon Congress IV-242d; and Rio
Xlll-eic; and Scheeben XIII-
525c; and Strauss I-622d; as
theologian XIV-595d: 607d;
and Vatican Council VII-263C;
X V-303d ; and Ward X V-553b ;
and Wittmann XV-679d; and
XV-671a; writings
Dolma-Baghtche, palace, Con-
stantinople IV-.301d
DOLMAN, CHARLES, the
Younger V-99b
—CHARLES, the Elder V-99b
— Charles Vincent V-99c
— N. See Verstegan. Richard
Dolman's Magazine V-99c; XI-
673d; Keon.editor ofVIII-626b
Dohija-Touzla, See of VI-755a
Dolon-nor, Mongolia III-664d;
Lamaist monaster>' X^80d
Dolores, name X-675b
— Nuestra Senora de los, Pdpago
mission XI-451d
—MISSION V-99c; IX-657c;
X-370b; XIII-439d; XIV-
547b; (ill.) V-100; Palou. found-
er of XI-434C; Serra Junipero
Xin-730d
Dolours of the Blessed Virgin
Mary. See Sorrows of the
Blessed Virgin Mary
Dolpatrick, Scotland, church VI-
42d
DOLPHIN (symbol) V-lOOb; I-
462d; VI-83c; on candelabra
III-248a; and crucifixion IV-
527b; (Ul.) V-100; on Lateran
canopy I-364a
Dolphin, periocUcal, Philadelphia
XI-696b
Dom., abbr. I-24b
Dom, monastic title I-139b; X-
48Sb
D.O.M., abbr. I-21d; 24b
Domaine de la Couronne, Congo
lV-233b
—National, Congo IV-233b
Domat, Jean, on prescription,
right of XII-396b
Dombild, painting by Lochner
IV-117C; XI-399d
Dombrowski, encyclopedia V-
415c
DOME V-lOOc; altar I-353b;
659b; of basilica III-94b; of
church V-262c; compound V-
lOOd; cupola IV-569C; of Flor-
ence cathedral III-9b; form V-
lOOd; history V-lOla: (ill.) V-
facing 100; in India I-690a; of
Pazzi Chapel, Florence lll-9d;
of St. Peter's XIII-371a; 373a;
of San Ixjrenzo, Florence III-
9d; of Santa Maria degli Angeli.
F'lorence III-9d; simple V-
lOOd; of Westminster Cathe-
dral XV-600a; of Westminster
Cathedral (ill.) XV-facing 600
Dome-book, of Alfred the Great
IX -69a
Dome of the Reck, mosque,
Jerusalem VIIl-36nd
Dameh, Khirbet (Duma) VI-
43Sa
Domenec, Michael, Bishop of
Pittslmrg XI-795b; XII-124b;
124c: Charity. Sisters of XIV-
2Sd: at Vatican Council XV-
307a: 307c
DOMENECH, EMMANUEL-
HENRI-DIEUDONNE V-102a
Domenge, missionary III-6SUa
Domenical, in early Church IV-
170c
DomenichelU, Theophil, and
Marcellinus of Civezza IX-
640b
DOMENICHINO V-102c; and
Calvaert III-190C; at Carraeci
Academy III-37(ia; portrait
V-102
— works of XI— lOld; in Capito-
line Museum XIII-165d; St.
Gregory of Nazianzus (ill.)
Vll-Ud; atGrottaferrata VII-
41b; St. Jerome (ill.) V-102; St.
Jerome, communion of (ill.) V-
facing 102; St. John the Evan-
gelist (ill.) Vlll-facing 492; St.
Joseph XIII-174C; in Naples
X-683c: in S. Andrea della
Valle XIII-170C; XIV-5.57c;
in S. Carlo ai Catinari XIII-
170d; in Santissima Concen-
zione XIII-171b; in S. Gre-
gorio al Celio XIII-171d; in
S. Maria della Vittoria XIII-
172b; in S. Onofrio XIII-173a;
in S. Pietro in Vincoli XIII-
173c: in Vatican XV-283b
Domenico. See Dominic
DOMESDAY BOOK (England)
V-103a; Durham omitted V-
212c; entries, facsimile V-103;
parochial system I~508b
— Book (Stavanger) XVI-76b
Domestic Prelate. See Prelate
Dometioupolis (Domitiopolis) V-
115a
Dometius, Bishop of Prusias ad
Hypium XII-519d
Dornfront, castle XV-643a
Domgal, St. Columbanus' com-
panion IV-138a
Domical church plan III-95b
Domicellaris V-399b
DOMICILE V-103d: Canon law
V-104b; definition IV-2d; V-
104b; divorce V-67b; 68d;
English doctrine \'-67b; his-
torj- V-104c: law V-105a; mar-
riage II-256a; V-104d; ordina-
tion V-106a; and parochial
obligations V-105d ; quasi-dom-
icile V-104d: and residence
XII-785C; Roman lawV-104a;
Tametsi IV-2d; trials, ec-
clesiastical VIII-546C
Dominations, angelic 1-4 7Sb;
47Sc: Pseudo-Areopagite,
teaching of V-14c
Domine audivi, canticle I-399a
— exaudi orationem meam V-
114b
— non sum dignus, Agnus Dei I-
222d; bell rung I-349b; breast,
striking of II-751a; in Car-
melite Rite XIII-73C; Gounod
interpolates I-223d; Roman
custom 11— 122b
— quo vadis, church, Rome XI-
563a; (ill.) Xlll-facing 170
Domingo. See Dominic
— periodical. Durango V-208d
Domingos Femandes, Blessed,
martyr XIV-I09d
Domingo y Sol, Manuel XII-421a
Domingues, Geraldo, Bishop of
Opiirto XI-261a
Dominguez, Atanasio, missionary
X-775d: XV-23Sd
— Francisco, on Totonac Indians
XIV-795a
— Juan, .^bbot of Valladolid XV-
25Sb; Bishop of Osma XI-
339c: XV-25Sd
— Camargo, Hernando, poet
X1V-204C: 20.5b
DOMINIC, SAINT V-106a; A\a-
nus de Rupe I-246b; Albi I-
267b; Albigensian crusade I-
268d; V-106d; VIII-16b; X-
546b; and Blessed Cabert
XIII-354C; cell XlII-173d;
and St. Ceslaus III-547b;
Crosiers IV-516d; dead, raised
by III-547a; descent of. I.ossa-
da on XVI-56a: Drane's life
V-1.53d; and dignities XII-
368Ca; in France V-108c; St.
Francis VI-224C; Gregory IX
VI-797C; Innocent III VIII-
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill,) = illustrations.
281
16c: Lacordaire's life VIII-
734d: Le Puy, pilgrimage IX-
186c; Master of the Sacred
Palace X-39b; and Moneta
X— i79a; Montafi6s' statue X-
520d; at Palencia University
XI-4I8C: St. Peter of Verona
XI-773d; poverty XII-325b;
religious life XII-7old: and
rosary V-107b; XIII-184d;
186b; scapular XIII-514b; in
Spain V-lOSc; Tiepolo's Apo-
theosis of (ill.) XIV - 723d;
Titian's painting (ill.) V-facing
108; tomb II-640d; XII-368c;
Touron's life XV-ld; Wal-
denses XII-249C
Dominic, Saint, Order of. See
Preachers, Order of
— Saint, Second Order of. See
Dominican Sisters
— Saint, Third Order of. See
Third Order of St. Dominic
—martyr IV-568d
—Bishop of .\rras I-752d
— Bisliop of Baeza VIII-267C
— Saint, Bishop of Brescia II-
TfiOc
—Bishop of Carthage III-387d
— Bishop of Gradus XIII-65a
—Bishop of Iria IV-188C
— Bishop of Morocco XII-36SDC
— Bishop of Plasencia XII-157d
—Abbot of Valladolid XV-258b
— Bishop of Valva XV-265a
— Xaverian superior XV-729b
Dominica, island Xni~191b
— ad cames toUenda. Sef Quin-
'lua^psima Sunda.v
— capitilavium. See Palm Sun-
day
— camevala. See Quinquagesima
Sunday
— camisprivii. See Sexagesima
— camis privium. See Quinqua-
gesima Sunday
— casei comestrix et ovorum.
See Quinquagesima Sunday
— circumdederunt. See Septua-
gesima Sunday
— competentium. See Palm Sun-
day
— de Abraham, in Arabrosian
Rite I-39Sb
— de CEBCO, in Ambrosian Rite
I-398b
— de Lazaro, in Arabrosian Rite
I-398b
— de Passione. See Passion Sun-
day
— de rosa. See Lsetare Sunday
— de Samaritana, in Ambrosian
Rite I-39Sb
— florida. .See Palm Sunday
— hosanna. .See Palm Sunda.v
— in albis. Low Sunday I-251b;
398b; II-273a; III-697d; IX-
400d; .\I-5!6d
— in capite quadragesim£e, in
Ambrosian Rite I-398b
— indulgentiae. .See Palm Sun-
day
— ingressus jejunii. See Quin-
quagesima Sunday
— in Passione. See Passion Sun-
day
— in ramis palmarum, in Am-
brosian Rite I-:i9Sb
DOMINICAL LETTER V-109b;
in calendars III-104d
Dominica mediana. See Passion
Sunday
Dominican Order. .See Preachers,
Order of
—REPUBLIC, THE V-llOc; and
Breton II-7R8d; and Charle-
voix III-fi31d; conditions V-
111c; Constitution V-112a;
Dominicans XII-3fi8Ed; his-
tory V-HOd; Masonic coun-
cil m IX-776d; Papal represen-
tative XI-161d; Poles XII-
2fMc; religious statistics XIV-
2Snc; 281a; university XII-
204c: 36.8FC
Dominicans. See Preachers,
Order of
Dominican Sisters XII-S.'Md:
3.i7d: .3H9b: Ebner, Christina
V-244a: Ebner. Slarearetha
V-244b; founded V-UI7a; fre-
quent Communion VI 279a;
Joanna of Portugal VIII-409a;
United Slates VI-27.5b: I'ru-
guay XV-231C; Venezuela XV-
329b
Dominicans of Mere Agnes IX-
187c
— of St. Catherine of Siena V-
e71d
— of the Perpetual Adoration of
the Blessed Sacrament I-
154a
Dominica olivarum, in Ambrosian
Rite I-398b
— Passionis. See Passion Sunday
DOMINICI, GIOVANNI,
BLESSED, cardinal IV-289d;
V-112b; XIV-702C: and St.
Antoninus I-5S5d; at Con-
stance, Council of IV-289d: and
Gregory XII VII-lc; XII-
365c; 368Ad; and Humanism
XII-35SC: letters VIII-249b: as
orator XII-3G0c; pedagogical
work XII-365b: and Wences-
laus VII-586d
— Gregis, Constitution of Pius
IV XIII-640b; XIV-115a
Domioicis, Francesco di, painter
XV-3Sb
Dominic Loricatus, Saint VI-
12Sb
— of Jesus Mary, Venerable.
See Ruzzola
—OF PRUSSIA V-112d; rosary
mysteries XIII-186a
— of St. Teresa, philosopher
XIIH02b
— of Silos, Saint III-67c: and
Eximino of Oca X-614d: Gon-
zalo de B^rceo on XIV-196C
— of Soto. .See Soto, Dominic
—OF THE MOTHER OF GOD
V- 11.3a; XI-.-)24a: and Dal-
gairns IV-004C; and Newman
X-797b: XI-336a
—of Viterbo VI-135d
Dominicum, in early Church
III-41a; XI-562b; XIV-745C
Dominicus, Bishop of Zamora
XV-748b
Dominion, angelic I-478a: feudal
XV-723b
Dominioni, auxiliary Bishop of
Milan X-3()lb
DOMINIS, MARCO ANTONIO
DE V-113c: IV-91d; XIV-
208a: and Floyd VI-122d;
Fundamental Articles VI-319c;
on marriage IX-712a: and pa-
pal jurisdiction XII-266b; and
Quesnel XII-602a; and Thierry
of Freiberg XII-50b; and
Ysambert XV-737b; at Zengg
IV-511d
Dominus, abbot called I-16a
—Bishop of Ausona XV-406a
—Bishop of EIne XI-700b
— ac Redemptor, Brief of Clem-
ent XIV IV-36a
— regnavit, early Sequence XII-
48.5c
— Noster Jesus Christus, Bull of
Sixtus IV I-4S4d
— VOBISCUM V-114a: XI-59ob;
acclamation I-99a: before Col-
lect IV-103C: Mass music X-
Ic
Domitian, hermit V-630c
— Bishop of AncvTa I-51.3b; and
Origenists XI-'311c; XIV-708a
—Saint, Bishop of Chalons III-
566b
— Bishop of Geneva IX-42a
— Saint, Bishop of Melitene X-
166b
— Saint, Bishop of Tongres IX-
23Gb
—TITUS FLAVIUS, emperor
V-114c; Alexandrian library
I-303c; in Apocalypse I-597b;
598b: circus XIII-176a; Clem-
ens T. Flavius martyred IV-
1.3d; crypt III-505a: date
IV-13d; and David's descend-
ants VI-»09d; Flavia Domitilla
exiled III-5I3c; and Glabrio
Acilius I-25.M: and Jews VIII-
390a: and Josephus VIII-522d;
persecution V-114d; XIII-
lR7b: statue (ill.) V~114d; and
Vespasian of .XV-380C; 487a
Domitilla, Flavia. See Flavia
Do
ill.'i
DOMITIOPOLIS, See of V-ll.'ia
Domitius, Bishop of Heraclea
VI -7.38a
—Bisliop of Titonolis XIV-745b
Dom Jo5o, island IX-482b
Dommim. .See Pl.esdommim
Donma, Julia. .See Julia Domna
Domnacb Airigid, shrine IV-60b
— Ardec, church XI-425b
— Fiech, church VI-66d
Domnina, Saint, martyr X-704b
Domninus, Saint, martyr II-
(i86a; IX-187b
— Bishop of Catania III-430a
—Bishop of Grenoble VII-26C
Domnius (Doimus), Saint IV-
liorb, i.\-niib
Domno. .So' Domnus
Domnolus, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans I.X-143d
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27c
Domnus, Pope. See Donus
— Patriarch of Antioch (<1. c. 274)
I-569d; IX-409b; and Aurelian
II-108C; and Paul of Samosata
XII-264C
—Patriarch of Antioch (d. 461)
IX-648C; and St. Cyril V-19a;
deposed V-20b; 496c; X-757d;
at Ephesus V-495a; and Euty-
ches V-631b; and Ibas V-
495d; pension III-557c; XI-
646a
— Bishop of Arcistus XI-276C
— Bishop of Cocussus IV-80b
— Bishop of Martorano XI— 17c
— Bishop of Maximianopolis X-
74c
—Bishop of Trebizond XV-29a
— APOSTOLICUS V-115b; I-
640d
Domokos (Thaumaci) XIV-556d
Domolk, abbey II— 151a
Domos de Janas, Sardinia. See
Domua de gianas
Dompertze van den ouden Va-
lentijn, periodical, Holland XI-
681b
Domremy, church (ill.) VIII-
4lld; Joan of Arc's home (ill.)
VIII-410a: 411a; pilgrimage
XIII-346a
Doms, Rock of the, Avignon II-
I.58d
Domus, in foundations I\^-107c
— aurea X-753d
—Dei III-41a; XIV-745C
— de gianas,VI-371b: XIII-474d
— ecclesiiB lll-Ua; XIV-745C
— Fausta; IX-Uc
— gelotiana, Rome VII-711C
Don, title I-i;S8d: 139b
Donagh, Edmund. See O'Don-
nell
— dubh, martyr VIII-167d
Donaghoc, T. J., Vicar General
of Diihuquc V-lsOd: religious
foundation lll-l,l)9a
Donahoe, Daniel Joseph, Pange
lingua XI-143d; Quem terra
pontus sidcra XII-601a: Re-
rum Creator Optime XII-782d
—PATRICK V-115c; II-707b:
VIII-142C
— T. See Donaghue. T. J.
Donahoe's Magazine V-115d
Donahue, Patrick J., Bishop of
Wheeling XV-OOSc: conse-
crated II-234d; school V-149d
Dcnald, Archbishop-elect of Dub-
lin V-17.5b
Donaldus, Abbot of St. James
XV-721C
Dona nobis pacem, mu?ic I-223b
Donar, Saxon deity XV-6n2b
Donard, Saint V-i47c
— village, Ireland V-172a; XI-
425b
Donata, mart\T XIII-6l)9a
DONATELLd (DONATO DI
nicolO di BETTO BARDI)
V-11.5d;XIII-64.5c;andBuona-
rotti III-6flc: and Brunellesco
III-8d; crucifix (ill.) IV-facing
536; Gattamalata statue XI-
386a: (ill.) V-facing 116; St.
George (ill.) V-facing 116; and
Ghiberti VI-545a; He.id of St.
John the Baptist (ill.) II-343b;
St. John the Baptist .XIII-
779c; (ill.) facing-64fi; symbol
of St. John the Evangeli.st (ill.)
II-74.3a ; Judith and llolofernes
(ill.) V-facing 116: and Michel-
ozzo X-279d; Padua works
XI-;j8.5c; and Pollajuolo XII-
21 fid; Prato pulpit XII-117d;
Prato pulpit (ill.) Ill-297c;
XII-5fi5a: and Ro.sselino XVI-
72c; Siena, works XIII-779d:
and Veschietta XV-317d: wood
carving XV-701b
DOMINIC— DONATUS
Donati, Corso IV-628b: VI-106d:
107a; and Boniface VIII II-
663c; Giotto's fresco VI-566d
— Gemma di Manetto IV-62Sd
— Giovanni Battista, astronomer
II-29a; .\l\'-4.S0d
— Girolamo III (i22b: VII-543b
— VitaUano, phjsician XV-95b
Donatian, Saint, martyr X-681d;
inscription XII-736a
— Saint, Bishop of Chalons III-
566b
—Saint, Bishop of Reims XII-
725b; relics Ill-.5b
—Bishop of Thclopto XIV-566b
DONATION (IN CANON LAW)
V-116c: causa mortis V-116d;
ecclesiastical V-116d; inter
vivos V-116d; legislation V-
117a
—(IN CIVIL JURISPRU-
DENCE) V-117d; authorship
V-119b; causa mortis V-118b;
date V-119c: inter vivos V-
llSa; purpose V-120b
— of Charlemagne. .See Charle-
magne, Donation of
—OF CONSTANTINE V-llSd;
Lateran frescoes of IX-14d;
origin XIV-257d; and Otto
III XIV-371d; tiara in XIV-
714d; and Valla XII-768b;
XV-257d
— of Ireland. See Ireland
— of Pepin. See Pepin, Donation
of
DONATISTS V-121c: XIII-
533d; Agonistici I-223d; and
Anglicans III-758b; 758c; anti-
popes V-125a: Aries, Council
of I-727a; V-124a: St. Augus-
tine II-88a; 90a; 91b; V-127c;
Aurelius II-108d; Cascilian V-
12.3a; and Catholic III-449d:
causes of schism V-121C; Cir-
cumcellions V-125a: Collatio of
411 V-128b; Constantino I-
191d; V-123C: 124b; Diocletian
V-121C; Donatus, Bishop of
Carthage V-124b: Donatus,
Bishop of Caa.T Nigrae V-123d:
and Epiphan.x- feast V-605d;
and Fathers XIV-5S9a: fines
V-128d; in Fussola VI-326d;
intolerance V-126b; Julian V-
126a; liturgical honks IX-297a;
Macarius \ ]:r,c: Majorinus
V-123b; M:i\iTiii;,i]i-t> \- 126d:
Mensurius \ 121d. .Miltiades
V-123d; .\I1 2liSb; m Numidia
XI-436d; St. Opt.atus V-126c;
XI-262b: principles V-125a;
sacrilege I-346c; salutation
IV-737C; Sccundus V-122b;
sepulture III-72b; .Silvanus V-
122d: 124c: Theveste, council
XIV-6.34C; Ticonius XIV-
721b; Valois XV-264a: Wise-
man XV-671C; writers V-129a
Donate, Governor of Antivari
I-582C
— John Baptist I-336c
— Ludovico, Friar Minor VI-
248c
— Ludovico, Bishop of Belluno
' II^24d
— Neri di, author VIII-248c
Donatus, Saint, abbot IV-793d
— Saint, anchorite VI-378C
—Saint, deacon VII-693C
-martyr V-124C
—monk V-630d
— Saint, Bishop of Arezzo I-702b
—Bishop of Bajai V-125d
— Saint, Bishop of Besancon II-
52.5c
—Bishop of Bobbio III-620d
—Bishop of Calama III-148c:
V-122C
—Bishop of Carthage III-386b;
387c; V-124b; character V-
124d: death V-126a; identity
V- 12,3d
—Bishop of Casa; Nigra; I-727a;
V-122d; 123d
—Bishop of Dublin V-173a
— Archbishop-elect of Dublin.
See Donald
— Saint, Bishop of Euro-a V-607a
— Abbot of lona. See Dunchadh
—Bishop of Mascula V-122C
—Bishop of Ostia XI-346c: at
Nicffia (7.87) IV-429d; and
Photius of Const antinople X 1 1-
44d
—Bishop of Porto XII-290a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DONATUS— DOUAI
Donatus, Biahop of Sitifis XIV-
30d
— Saint, Bishop of Thimuis XIV-
65$a
—Saint, Bishop of Zara XV-752a
—OF FIESOLE, SAINT V-129c-,
and St. Brigid II-7S5a; and
Charlemagne III-3olb
— the Great. See Donatus, Bish-
op of Carthage
Donaueschingen, Passion play
XI-533a
Donaugesellschaft VII-540c
Donauworth, battle (1704) XVI-
5Sc : Cassianeum II-77c ; church
II-78a: under Maxinailian I
VI-302a; X-7Ca
Donauzeitung, periodical XI-
520d
Don Bosco College, Bellinzona
II-341C
Doncaster, Thomas, Abbot of
Rufford Xlll-221a
Bonders, Franz ComeUs, physi-
cian X-139C
—Peter V-129d: beatification,
cause of XII-6S5d
Dondi, Giacomo de, physician
X-127C
—Giovanni, physician XI-3S7c:
594a
— Flaminios, Bishop of Monte-
feltro X-528d
• — Jacopo, physician XI-387C
Dondus, Johannes, jurist V-74d
Donee corrigatur XIII-143d
— expurgetur XIII-143d
Donellan, Nehemias, Bible XV-
373c
Donelson, Fort, captured XV-
172b
Dongan, Sir John V-130a
—THOMAS, Goyernor of New
York V-130a; VIII-134b; XI-
35a; XIV-397d; chaplains X-
779d; French policy IV-732c;
portrait V-130a; religious legis-
lation XI-20C: and Vaillant de
Gueslis XV-249C
— Walter, colonel V-131a
— William, first Earl of Limerick
V-130d
Dongen, Adriaan van. Vicar
Apostolic of Breda II-752C
Donghi, Giovanni Stefano, car-
dinal IV-151a; XII-66.5b
Doni, Angelo, portrait XII-fi41c:
— Maddalena, portrait XII-041C
Donis. .S'f Nicolaus Germanus
— projection XI-6Sb
Don Ivanovitch, legendary hero
Xin-26lia
Donjeon, GuiUaume de. Bishop
of Bourges II-720C
Don Juan, character XIV-478b
Donlun, WiUiam Fabbura, astron-
omer XI-37r-.b
DONLEVY, ANDREW V-131b;
catechism V-80a; at Irish Col-
lege, Paris VIII-in3b
— Christopher. See Ultan, Chris-
topher
Donnacona, Indian chief X-37Sb
Donnadieu, Gabriel, general II-
5L7b
Donna e la Famiglia, periodical
XI-0S4d
Donna Gravida (Raphael) XII-
•54 Ic
DONNAN, SAINT, Abbot of
Eigg V-131b
— of Auchterless, Saint. Sec Don-
nan, .St., Abbot of Eigg
—Saint, son (if Liath V-131C
—THE DEACON, SAINT V-
131c
Donna Regina, church, Naples
X-fi83c; XI-.398d
— Velata (Raphael) XII-f)46d
Donnchadn, King of Leinater IX-
520c
Donne, Carthusian III-390a
Donne, family, Mcmling'a trip-
tych X-173a
— Gabriel, Abbot of Buckfast
III-2Sa
— John V— 404d ; Pseudomartyr
III-Lldb
Donnelly, Arthur J. XII-39Sa
—Edmund. Sir O'Donaoll, Ed-
raunri
—Ignatius, on "A. P. A." I-427b
—John C. X-282C
— Patrick, Bishop of Dromore I-
73 Id
Donner, Charles VI-467d
282
— GEORG RAPHAEL V-131c;
XI1I-646C
— Matthaus V-131d
— Sebastian V-131d
DONNET, FERDINAND-FRAN-
COISE-AUGUSTE, cardinal
V-132a; at Bordeaux II-683c
Donnus of Stridon XI-44c
Donnybrook, Carmelite convent
III-365b
Donogb, King of Leinater XVI-
77b
Donoghoe. See Donaghoe
Donohue (Arthur Cayll). See
Cayll, Arthur
Donohoe, Frank, journalist II-
120c
—Martin, journalist II-120C
Donoso, Justo, Bishop of San
Carlos^ de Ancud XIII-426C
— CORTfiS, JUAN FRANCISCO
MARIA DE LA SALUDAD
V-132b
— Cortes, Juan, a? orator XIV-
201c; works V-132d
— Cortes, Pedro V-132b
Donoughrnore, churches XI-564b
— Christopher Hely-Hutchinson,
Lord XV-393d
Donoughpatrick, church of XI-
556c; XV-80c; paten I-800a
Donovan, Frances XIV-329a
—Jeremy XIII-121d
—John X-282C
— Robert XI-682C
— T. B. X-412a
Don Pirlone, periodical XI-683d
— Quixote (Cervantes) III-543c;
692c
Donskoyi, monastery X-472a
Dontenwill, Augustin XI-18ob;
XV-267d
Donulus, mart,\T IV-627b
Donum, altar-bread I-350b
DONUS (DOMNUS), Pope V-
133a; XII-273C
— Bishop of iVIessina XI-428b
DonzeUini, Girolamo, physician
X-130d
Doogue, William VIII-142b
Doolittle, Justus ni-679b
Dooms of Edward and Guthrum
XI-774b
—of Ethelbert V-553d
Doon Well, pilgrimage XII-648b
Doopsgezinde, Mennonite sect
X-190C
Door, on altar reliquaries I-347a:
on altar screen I-35Gc; of icon-
ostasis I-452a ; symbohsm XIV-
376a
—Holy, of St. Peter's XIII-148a
Doorkeeper. See Porter
Doryphorus, sculpture XV-282d
Doomijk, Diocese of. .See Tour-
Di(
Door of the Chains, Orihuela ca-
thedral XI-315d
Dophkah. See Daphca
Doppelbauer, Franz Maria, Bish-
op of Linz I-515C; IX-27Sa
Doppio, coin X-335d
Doppler, Christian, physicist II-
29a; XV-423d
Dor, Palestine. See Dora
DORA, See of V-133a; VI^3Sa;
era V-133b; s.vnagogue XIV-
380c
Dorado I-461b; VII-62b
Doran, John J., Sulpician XIV-
332a
—Peter X-282c
Dorantes, Andres, explorer XI-lc
Dorat, Jean, humanist X-642d:
XIII-lSOc
Dorazy, Mohammed ben Imail ed
V-16iid: XlV^dlb
Dorbaine Fada, Saint, .\bbot of
lona V-191b
Dorbellus. See Orbellia, Nicolas
de
Dorbene, Saint. See Dorbaine
Fadii
Dorbiid, tribe XII-626C
Dorcas. See Tabitha
Dorchester, physician XIV-490d
— town. Maasachuantta, Know-
nothingiam in VIlI-679d
■ — town. New Hampshire, church
do.atroved II-70(ib
—ABBEY OF V-133c; fonts V-
133d
—See of I-.508b; V-133c; IX-
232c; division XV-649d; and
Leicester IX-260c: patron II-
578b
Dorcic (Dorchester) II-578a
Dordogne, department, France,
map Vl-facing 188
Dordrecht. See Dort
Dore, Maurice-Charles-Pascal,
niart\T III-671C
—PIERRE V-134a; office V-
543d; VIII-506b
Dore Abbey, architecture VI-
674b
Dona, gallery, Rome XIV-740C
—palace, Genoa VI-420d
—palace, Rome II-684d
—ANDREA V-134b; and Genoa
VI-420b; on Port Mahon, Mi-
norca X-332c; Patras XI-547c;
and Pius VII XI-380C; por-
trait V-134C; Spanish aUiance
X-686b; tomb VI-420d
— Branca XIII— t7oc
— FiUppo V-134C
— Giannetto, cardinal. Bishop of
Palermo X-(i9fid; XI-120C
— Hieronimo, Bishop of Elne XI-
700b
— Lamba VI-)19d
— Nicol6, Carmelite III-362a;
367d; VI-730b; VIII-480C;
IX-31Sd
■ — Paganino, admiral VI-420b
— Percivale, poet VIII-246d;
XIV-l,3c
— Sinibaldo, cardinal. Archbishop
of Benevento 11-4780
Dorians, tribe VI-735C; XIV-
629a
Doria PamfiU, villa XIII-175d
Doric Architecture XIV-49Sa
— League I-70fib
Doric, Pierre-Henri, mart\T III-
B71a; IV-362b
Doriel, commissary general VIII-
148c
Dorinberg, Thomas VII-524a
DORING, MATTHIAS V-135a;
and Paul of Burgoa XI-588d
Doris, and Herod the Great VII-
290b
Dorislaus, Isaac, diplomatist II-
293a
Dorkan, Mary Aime XVI-51b
Dorla (Isaura Nova) Vni-lS4d
DORMAN, THOMAS, junior V-
135b
— Thomas, senior V-13ob
— W. H. XII-173d
Dormans, battle of VII-77b
Dormer, Aim V-736d
—John, martyr VIII-167C
Dormet de Verges, neo-Scholastic
X-749a
Dormice (Bib.) I-525b
Dormitio, church, Niccea. See
Koimesis
— Beatae Mariae Virginis, apocry-
phal work. See Transitus Mariae
— Beatae Marias Virginis, feast.
See Falling Asleep of Mary
■ — Beatse Marise Virginis, monas-
tery VIII-370a
Dormitory, monastic I-13b
Dormore. See Wall, John
Dom, Anna, Franciscan tertiary
XIV-046b
Dome, John XII— 426a
Domer, August Johannes, on St.
Augustine II-S8d; 93d; 98d;
on Protestant Chriatology
XIV-601a; on Protestant
moral theologians XIV-604b
— Isaak August, on Calvinism
Il-lOla; on inapirrifion VIII-
49c: on Sabi'llianism X-J.IOd
DORNIN, BERNARD V-I3,5c;
VI1I-142C; XI-22b; 2Sa
—THOMAS ALOYSIUS V-13.';c
Dornoch, cathedral ll-374a
DOROTHEA, SAINT, virgin and
martyr V-135d; in art: Loren-
zctti IX-358a; Riemenschnei-
der XIII-52C
— consort of Frederick II VII-
197a
—OF MONTAU, SAINT, re-
cluse V-135d: and exposition
of the Bloaacd Sacrament V-
713c
— of Prussia, Blessed. See Doro-
Ihca i.r Monluu
Dorotheus, Saint VI-401b
— Saint, martyr VI-Oolc
— deacon V-14d
— Antiochene legate X-lf>3c; and
Eusebius V-618c; at Tyre
XIV-402C; XV-lllb
—Bishop of Heraclca VII-243a
— Bishop of Myrina X-661c
— Bishop of Peluaium XI-611a
— Bishop of Thessalonica VII-
663d
— pseudo-Bishop of TjTe XV-
111c; on Crescent IV-4S4C; on
St. Matthias X-66b; work IV-
302b
— of Mitylene, at Florence VI-
113a: X-407b; at Trebizond
XV-29b
■ — of Monembasia, historian VI-
771d
Dorpat. See Yurieff
Dorrian, Patrick, Bishop of Down
and Connor V-14Sb
Dorr rebelUon XIII-21C
Dorsal, of altar I-353b; 3o6c
Dorset, Anna VI-31Sd
DORSEY, ANNE HANSON V-
136a; portrait V-136b; works
V-136b
— James Owen, on Dhegiba lan-
guage XII-593a; on Totemism
XIV-790d; 791d
— Lorenzo V-136a
Dorso, Conrad IV-260a
Dort, town, Holland, stalls XIV-
244b; synod (1574) III-203b;
XII-708C; (1618-19) I-741d;
Il-lOOd; III-203b; V-763c;
XII-708C; Watergeuzen con-
quer VI-G51d
Dortmund, town, Westphalia
XV-602C; monastery XV-
602d; Protestantism XV-603C;
604a; Prussians Xn-525d;
XV-604d; sj-nod (1005) XII-
573c
Dortous de Mairan XI-508c
Dorus, in mythologj- VI-736d
Dorville, Albert de III-673b; and
Gruber VII-41C
Doryteum, town, battle (1097)
Ill-Ula; IV-546d; VI-625a
DORYL.ff;UM, See of V-136b
Dos, in Roman Law IX-SOb
— de Mayo, monument IX-516C
Doshin, Corean bonze VIII-305a
Dosiades, portrait IX-023a
Dosithea, Sister V-3!9d
DOSITHEANS V-136d; and
Simonians XIII-797b
Dositheus, Saint \ I-401b
— heresiarch V-136d; VI-59Sa;
on Clementines IV-40a; work
V-413b; titular of Chonffi IV-
131b; Patriarch of Constan-
tinople IV-304a
— Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusa-
lem VI-771d; VIII-366C
Dosquet, missionarj- III-632C
—PIERRE-HERMANN, Bishop
of Quebec V-137b; III-234a;
X-54Sa; XII-594d
Dos Santos, Luis Antonio, Bishop
of Fortaleza VI-145d
Dossel, of altar I-353b; 356c
Dossi, Battista V-137d
— Dosso. See Dossi. Giovanni
—GIOVANNI V-137d; Circe the
Enchantress (ill.) V-137; Holy
Family (ill.) V-137b; portrait
V-137; school XIV-739d; and
Tisio da Garofalo XIV-740a;
Virgin enthroned with Saints
(ill.) V-137
Dostal, Alois, Bohemian writer
I\'-600c
Dost^. See Dusitamya
Dosthai, heresiarch V-137a
Dostoievsky, Feodor Mikfaailo-
vitch, Russian author VI-52Sa;
XIII-273a
Dothain (Bib.) \'I-438a; Joseph
at Vll-lStc; VIlI-506d
Dothan. See Dothain
Dotti, Andrea, Blessed. See An-
drea Dotti
— Dotto, count I-469d
Dottier, Remigius, scientist XIII-
5SSd
Dottori, college. Milan X-fi41b
DOUAI (DOUAY, DO WAY),
town V-13Sa; St. Anne's relic
I-539a
— Bcnrilicline mmxaslery V-
139b; Baker II-213a; Bariow
II-29Sb; an<l Downside V-
149a: founder II— 162d; Propa-
ganda XII-230b
— Disealced Carmelites X I V-CBOc
—English Calleiie V-139a; XIII-
572b; 696c; Allen I-322b;
Baily II-207c; controversy V-
139b; and Counter-Reforma-
Largo type iodicatea titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
283
tion IV-444a: Dicconaon IV-
777d; Dodd'3 history XIV-
779b; Dorman V-135b; foun-
dation V'-13Sc: Gregory XIII
Vll-2d; Harding VII-135C;
Martial! IX-722b; Propaganda
XII-230b; and i^t. Omer XIII-
36Ub; acott XIII-032d; Staple-
ton XI\^-249b; suppressed V-
1 139d; XIII-573a; Wortbing-
ton XV-713C
DOUAI, feast of Saint-Sacrament
du Miracle VII-193a
— Franciscan monastery V-139a;
bell n-410d; Propaganda XII-
230b; Walla relics XV-537d
— Louis XIV captures VIII-
160d
—Irish College V-139a; VIII-
160d; XIII-572b; masters and
scholars (1795) VIII-162C
— Revolution. French V-139d
—Scols College V-139a; XIII-
572b; 579a; Curie's bequest
I-590d
—siege (1712) XIV-779b
— Unitersity X-762c; XV-197d;
colleges V-139a; Delrio IV-
701c;foimdation V-13Sb; Jesuit
college V-139a; XII-654a; and
LouvainV-138c; IX-391d; ob-
ject V-138b; 13Sc; press I-
322c; Thomism XIV-702a
— Abbey XII-297b; Stapleton's
porlrait XIV-249C
Douarre, Bishop of New Cale-
donia IX-751b
Douay, Anastase, missionary VI-
300b; in Alabama I-242b; and
La Salle IX-37Sd; XIV-M5d;
Shea on XIII-753C; in Texas
Xin-J24c
— BIBLE V-140b; and Author-
ized Version II-142c; V-140c;
Blyth II-6t>4d; Bristow II-
791b; Challoner ni-505b; Ma>
tin IX-727d; 72Sb; mistrans-
lation in I-99d; 131b; object
V-140b; proper names VI-
429b; publication I-322c; V-
138d; m United States III-
34fib
— Catechism V-80a
— Diaries XI-273d; re-ordina-
tions I--4fl2d
Double altar. See Altars, double
—Church, Ephesus V-491C
Doubleday, Thomas, \'illerm€ re-
futes XV-431C
Double-decker pulpits I-3S2b
Double Ego, phenomenon of IV-
27i;b
— Gate, Jerusalem VIII-354a
— Monasteries. See Monasteries,
Double
— option, market term XIV-212a
Doubles, feast III-16.5C
Doubs, department. France, ec-
clesiastical organization II-
52.^b; map Vl-facing 188
DOUBT V-141a; agnostic I-215d;
V-142c; Ampdre on I-438b;
and belief II-JOSc; Cartesian
system IV-746a; and certitude
III-539C; and conscience XIV-
609c; dubium facti V-141b;
dubium juris V-]41b; and faith
V-143b; imprudent V-141b;
and knowledge V-143b: in legal
interpretation XV-704c; me-
thodic V-141C; methodic, of
Descartes III-541b; negative
V-141a; in philosophy V-141c;
positive V-141a; practical V-
143c; 141b; pragmatic V-142c;
probabilist doctrine XII-J43b;
prudent V-141b; real V-141C;
in religion V-142c; theoretical
V-I41b. Sr' alio Scepticism
Douceline, Saint, congregation
IV-791a
Doucere, Prefect Apostolic of
New Hebrides X-789c
Douchan, King. See Stephen
Dushan
Douci, Synod of (871) VII-358a
Douge, mi'^sinnary I-242b
Dougga 'Thugga) XIV-7inb
Dougherty, general, in Civil War
Vlll-llla
—Andrew n-701d; and Catholic
rnivcrsitv in-4.'-,f,a
—Daniel VlH-Ula; Catholic
Congress. Baltimore IV-2.Wb
— Dennis J., Bishop of Xueva
Segovia I-424b; XI-150a
— Gonzalva, Sister of Charity
XI\-28c
—John II-234b
— John, Lieutenant-Governor of
Illinois VII-657d
Doughty, Charles, Arabian ex-
pedition I-6G4a
— Thomas, mission III-364a
Douglas, Alaska, mission at I-
2o0c
— Redemptorisl XII-6S6b
— Archibald, rescue work XV-
— Sir Archibald, defeated V-321b
— Archibald, fifth Earl of Angus
V-143d; XIII-624b
—Black, in The Bruce II-2S8b
— Carstairs III-679b
—Fort (St. Boniface) XI-114C
—GAVIN, Bishop of Dunkeld V-
143d; II-374a; translation of
^ncid V-144a; XIII-624C
— George, martjT V— 476a
— James, anatomist X-132C
— Sir James, Governor of British
Columbia II-792C; XIII-6fi6a;
— John, Bishop of Salisbury VII-
702d
—Lucy X-Sld
—Robert M., at Catholic Con-
gress. Chicago IV-250d
—Stephen A. VII-655d; and
Hughes VI 1-5 17b; and Kan-
sas-Nebr.iska Bill XV-170C
— Valentine, Bishop of Laon XV-
569a
Douglass, John, Vicar Apostolic
of London IX-349b; X-315d
— William X-792a; banished
X-779d
Doukbobors, Russian sect. See
Dukhobors
Doulchard, Saint XI-319a
Doulye, George \'-79d
Douma, Sheikh of. at Amrah I-
441a
Doumani, Joseph, Bishop of Trip-
olis XV-nia
Doumergue, Gaston, educational
bill VI-lS2a
Dourea (Lorea) IX-357a
Dousman, Rosalie, missionary
X-193b
Douterlounge, vice prefect of
Texas XlV-.WSd
DOUTRELEAU, STEPHEN V-
144a
Doutreloux, Joseph, Bishop of
Li^ge IX-237c; congresses II-
403a: Eucharistic committee
V-593b
Douvermann, Heinrich, sculptor
XIII-646C
— Johann, sculptor XIII-646C
Douzy, Council of (871) VI-353c
Dovanilia, Paulus, Bishop of Ni-
copolis XI1I-22SC
DOVE V-144c; as amulet I-443b;
in art I-485b; in art. Ambros-
ian Basilica I-389b; in Bible
I-521d; in catacomb monument
I-439a; Clovia. legend of I-
440b; in English regalia XII-
713c; as Eucharistic vessel I-
364c; III-767c; V-144d; XII-
7S5a; Grail , connexion VI-720b ;
Gregory the Great, emblem of
VI-786c; in Hebrew sacrifice
XIII -31 2d; (ill.) V-144d;
Noah's I-51fib
—symbolism I-516c; 439a; II-
57ec; Xl-Sld: pagan V-249C
— Congregation of the VI- 128a
— cotes, in Bible I~521d
Dover, England. Benedict ine
monastery, library' IX-231b;
St. Edmund, church of III-
657d; Treaty of (1669) I-76.M
— New Hampshire, church in
X-7.8Sa; Indians attack X-787a
Doves, Flagellants VI-90b
Dovetus, Johannes, Scotist XIII-
612c
Dovin, Council of. See T\-in
Dovizi, Bernardo. See Bibbiena,
cardinal
Dow, Alexander, Tiefentaller re-
futes XIV-72.3a
— Neal, temperance work XIV-
49l)d
Doway. See Douai
Dowd, Jerome, on African negroes
XII -627a
DOWDALL, GEORGE, Arch-
bishop of Armagh V-145b; I-
731a
— James, confessor V-145C
— JAMES, martjT V-145C; 476c;
VIII-166d
DOWER, matrimonial V-145d;
IX-706C; Roman law IX-80b;
and Sacrament IX-71Ub; Span-
ish customs XI\'-lS7c
— RELIGIOUS V-146c;IV-341d;
simony distinct from XlV-ld
Dowie, Alexander, impostor VII-
703d
Dowley, Philip, Lazarist X-365c;
3GGa
Dowling, Austin, Bishop of Des
Moines XVI-35C
— John Pius, Archbishop of Port
of Spain XII-271b
— Thady, annals I-534a
— Thomas Joseph, bishop II-
325c; VII-123b; XI-756C
Downame, George, Bishop of
Derry IX-327d
DOWN AND CONNOR, DIO-
CESE OF V-14rb; map VIII-
facing 114; seminaries XHI-
700a
— Diocese of Connor V-147d:
patron V-148c
—Diocese of Dovm XIII-231b;
cathedral XI -559b; patron
V-14SC
Downes, Thomas, the Elder V-
148d
—THOMAS (BEDINGFELD),
the Yotmger ^'-14Sd
Downey, Mark XV— 157d
Downham, George. See Dow-
name, (jeorge
Downing College, Cambridge
III-212a; 213c; 215a
Downpatrick, Ireland V-147d;
St. Brigid's relics II-7S5b;
St. Columba's relics IV-137b;
pilgrimage to XII-90c: priory
founded IX-565b; St. Patrick's
Church (ill.) V-148a
DOWNSIDE ABBEY V-I49a;
(ill.) I-facing 14; (ill.) V-149;
Baines. tomb of II-20Sd;
Catherick, relics of III-442d;
Maxfield. relics of X-74c;
Plunkett, tomb of XII-170d;
Fugin. work of XII-560a; St.
Isidore. Chapel of (ill.) V-149;
Walmesley, tomb of XV-540C
— Review, periodical V-150a
Dowry. See Dower
Doxale XII-564C
Doxasticha, in Greek Liturgy I-
474a
Doxol., abbr. I-24b
Doxologia, Coptic liturgical book
IX-303C
DOXOLOGY V-150b; Addeus
and Maris. Liturgy of I-137a;
Alleluia in I-319c; amen I-
407c; Apostolic Constitutions,
Liturgy of I-571d; Basilian
authorship II-333a; great VI-
583b; in Greek Office I-106b;
in Greek Rite IV-319c; Pas-
siontide XI-535d; St. Mark.
Liturgy of I-304d; 305a;
after psalm I-575a; Requiem
Mass XII-777c: sj-nagogal
liturgj' XIV-381d
Doye y Pelarte, Marcelo XIII-
746c
Doyle, Alexander P., Paulist
XIV-335b
— Anna Maria, Sister of Mar\'
X-2()0c
—Henry, missionary XIV-.'M.Sb
—JAMES WARREN, Bishop of
KiUlare and Leighlin V-151a;
151b; VIII-639b; Emancipa-
tion movement Vlll-lOSa;
XIII-129d
• — Janet Margaret VII-72C
—J. J., Irish writer Vnr-123d
— JOHN, caricaturist V-lSIc
— John, Illinois pioneer VII-655d
—John, publisher VIII-142C;
XI-28a
— Leo, and Church Extension
Society XIV-79b
—RICHARD V-151d
D'Oylie. Margery, IV-486C
— Thomas IV 4860
D'Oyly, George, commentator
lV-161b
Doyne, family. Maryland II-
229b
Dozet, Pierre VIII-444b
Ddzsa, George, Hungarian leader
II-214C; IV-.5.58d
DOUAI— DRASKOVICH
D. R., abbr. I-24b
Drac, Antoinette du, mother of
MontmaKnv X-,>13b
DRACH, DAVID PAUL V-152a;
and Libermann IX-223b
— Johann, scriptural writings
XV-371a
— PAUL-AUGUSTIN V-152c
Drachki, Charles, Croatian ban
IV-r,llb
DRACHMA V-152d; II-.551c
Drachmann, Holger, Danish wri-
ter IV-731C
Draco, Bishop of Taranto XIV-
451a
— constellation I-524d; II-31C
Draconarius, cross-bearer IV-
525d
Draconites, Johann. See Johann
Drach
Dracontius, Bishop of Erythrca
V-527a
— Bishop of Hermopolis Parva
VII-289C
— Bishop of Pergamus XI-666d
— BLOSSIUS .SMiLrns V-
153a; Eugcnius II V-C02d
Dracus, prefect, and St. Felix
VI-32d
Draga Maschin, Servian princess
Xni-734d
Dragon, in art. animal forms l-
516c; in Babylonian mythology
II-188b; IV^06d
—in Bible I-519b; S21d; 522a;
524d; Apocalypse I-522a; 596d;
XV-469C
—in Callabillotta legend III-
190b
— of the Deep, and Antichrist
I-560b; St. George and VI-
455a: red. in Apocalypse I-
560b; Satan called I-479b; in
symbolism I-767d
Dra'gonara, baitle (1053) II-477d
Dragonette, Gaspare, Piarist
XIII-5Ssb
Dragon Fountain VIII-34Sa;
Xn-23,"ic
Dragonnade VII-.';34b; IX-37SC
Dragon's Mouth IV-145b
—Tail, Straits of Magellan XI-
540a
Dragsmark, Fremonstratensians
XVI-65d
Dragut, corsair IX-47a; XII-3d;
Spanish defeat (1560) VI-
570d: Tripoli, possession of
XV-59C
Drake, missionary VII-593a
— Sir Francis, on Algonquins I-
311d: and Armada I-728b;
St. Augustine. VI-116d; Cara-
cas III-328d; Oregon XI-290b;
San Domingo V-lllb; Santa
Marta XIII-458b; Spanish
colonies I-728a; trial XIII-
661b: voyage, map I-facing
410
—Constitution, Missouri VIII-
619d; X-lOld
Drakolf, Bishop of Freising I-
75Id
Drakules, Plato, sectarian writer
VI-743C
Drakus, Voivode VII-565a
Drama, Greek see VI-738C
—(lit.). See Theatre
Dramburg, monastery XII-
225d
Drammer, Joseph XV-.^02c
Dran, Henri-Franjois le, .surgeon
X- i:!3a
DRANE, AUGUSTA THEODO-
SIA V-1.53C; on Albcrtus Mag-
nus I-26.5d; works V-153d
Drangas, periodical XVI-,5.5d
Drapa, Skaldic poem VII-618b
Drapeau Blanc, periodical. France
XI-67.5d
Draper, John William, celestial
photography II-2Sa; Halley'a
comet XII-159c; XIII-608b
— Richard, Abbot of Meaux
XVI-63a
— Williams, and Cornelias y
Cluet XVI-27b
—William Franklin, Manila, cap-
ture of I\ Msh: XI 1-1. 3a
Drapers Guild, London IX-346d
Draskovich, Georg, Bishop of
FQnfkirchen VI- 322c
—Georg, Bishop of Gyor VII-
94d
Draskovich, Georg, Bishop of
Kalocsa-3acs VIII-595b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DRAVIDIANS— DUBLIN
Dravidians, characteristics XII-
626b; ethnological claasihca-
tion XII-626d; Fritsch's. classi-
fication XII-625C; missions
III-155a; somatological charr
acteristics XII-624a
Draycott, Anthony V-47Sa
Dra>ton, Michael V^63b
DREAMS, INTERPRETATION
OF V-154a; African savages
1-lsid- animistic theory
I-527d; astrological II-19C;
in Bible V-155a; XV-224b;
Eevntian V-154d; Greek V-
15W; Indians VII-753d; Pa-
tristic teaching V-loSd; and
prophecy XII-479d; Roman
V-154d: Sioux XIV-24a; Stoics
V-154d; St. Thomas Aquinas
on V-156a , ...
Drebbel, ComeUs van, physicist
T[-i74c- XII-60d
DRECHSEL, JEREMIAS y-.5bb
Dred Scott, leading case on slavery
XIV-443C; XV-171a
Dregovitches, tribe xni-^3b
Srehmann, Joseph H-ibertus,
Bishop ot lloennoiid Alll-
llbd ., . ,-„,
Drei Aehren, pUgrimage XIV-
Dreingau, Counts of, and Miins-
Dr*eTzehiinden. See Weber,
Freidrich Wilhelm „ ^ ^ .
Drelincourt, Charles, Protestant
theologian Xy-532a
Drennan, Wilham, poet VIU-
Dren&e, Netherlands annexes
III-™<= X ini oniK
Drepana (Drepanum) V I-204b
Drepanon 1 Drepana) VII--04b
Drepanum, town VII-202C, .U3D
T»DF<^nEN. towTi. Germany V-
ifed (Til.) V-157-, battle .(1813)
X-69Sb; Bordone's paintings
II-f)S4c; Borgognone's works
II-686a; Bronzino's works 1-
S'Sd- Catholic schools V-15ba,
Church V-158a; congress, at
(1812) X-697b; Correggios
works I-318d; court church
V-156d; court church (HI.)
V-157; Frederick II besieges
XII-523C; history V-157d;
minuscriots IX-620a; Ma-
sonic Lodge of IX;776c; Mo
roni's works X-57bd; opera
company XV-574d; peace
(1745) IX-663d; XII-523b;
population V-15.6d.; Retorrna-
tion V-157d; ^oc^et.es y-157a,
Titian's works XIV-742d
—Codex, Maya writings X-85a
—Neustadt, church V-156d
T>re';s .SVe Costume
Dreta, Antonius, Abbot of Zircz
XV-761d
DreuiUets. See Drmllettes
Dreux, battle VII-75b; X-544C
— nrioiy XI-486C
-gatherine XII-398d
Ilpierre de, Duke of Brittany
Dreux-Breie,Henri-EvTard,Mar-
quis de XIII-9C
Dreves, Guido Maria, hymnolo-
^st V-158C; VII-596d; on
Ambrosian chant I-390a: on
i;t Queant Laxis AVtit /oSS
Sanctorum Mentis XIII_429d
—LEBRECHT BLtJCHER V-
DREVET, CLAUDE V-159d
— Estienne V-l-Wd
-Piene, the Elder V-158d- Ri-
i7iud nortra t of (ill.) V-159a
-llERRE-IMBERT, the Young-
er V-1.59a
-Family, The V-158d
Drevlians, Russian tribe Xlll-
233b , ^ .. YT
Drevon, Victor, confraternity A.1-
477a- XIV-122C
Drew, John, actor VIII-142b
—John A., Peoria. Illinois XI-
nfi2a . , ,
Drews, Arthur, on existence of
Christ XIV-,';30a
—Paul, canon III-2.59a; IX-
79.'>c; liturgy, theor.v of IX-
309c; on Peter Canisius XI-
Drew*^ Theological Seminary,
Madison, New Jersey X-241d
284
Drexel, Anthony Joseph V-159C
— Emma Bouvier V-159C
—FRANCIS ANTHONY V-159c;
portrait V-159d
— Francis Martin V-159C
—Joseph William V-159C
—Katharine II-599b; VII-743C;
community VII-746b; educa-
tional work XIII-584d; ne-
groes, work for III-631b; Vu-
iinia, school XV-454a
— See Drechsel
Drexelius. See Drechsel .
Drexler, John. See Zddori,
DREyTjOHANN SEBASTIAN
VON V-159d; and Gratz vl-
Dreyer, John Philip, Servite
XIII-737C
Dreyfus ASair VI-179a
Dribastus, see VI-738d
Driden. .Sec Dryden
Driedo, John, theologian XIV-
593b ,. , ,
Driesch. Hans, life, theory of
ll-.575a; IX-240d: 241a
—Johannes. See Drusius
Drieux, Remi, Bishop of Bruges
XI-435C . .
Dringenberg, Ludwig, humanist
VII-541a
Drink Bill, British XlV-490a
Drinot y Pierola, Pedro Pablo,
Bishop of Hu4nuco Vll-SOeb
Drippings, in Lenten indult 1-
Drlscoll, Comelius.T. Vin-670d
— James F., Sulpician Xiv-33ia
F^^s'dM.E °RIVER.^ PREFEC-
TURE APOSTOLIC OF XVI-
Dritzehn, Andreas, printer VII-
— Georg, printer Vn-90c
—Klaus, printer VII-90C
Drive, A. I-633a
Driver, Franz XVI-23d
—Samuel RoUes, exegete IV-
161b; 162b; XIV-529a: V-
289a; Bersabee II-ol8b; Deu-
teronomy XI-658a; on Esther
V-55nc; introduction, bibhcai
VIII-80d; man, age of 111-
732b- on Patristic narratives 1-
53b; Priestly Code XT-658b; on
Psalms XII-.540a: 539b; 541a;
Zacharias XV-743b
Drobe, Franz Kaspar, Bishop ot
Paderborn XI-38.5a
Drobniy Kryska, Margaret de
XIV--24.5C .
Drobtinice, periodical XI\ -5/ b
Droctegang, Abbot ot JumiJges
XIV-259d , , , r^u
Drogheda, town. Ireland, Char-
ity, Sisters of III-C.06d; Domm-
ican convent, relics I-731d;
institutions I-732c; .massacre
VIII-104a; St. Peter's Church
I-732b siege (1649) II-18b
-Synod of (1554) V-145c; (1854)
— Argu''s, periodical XI-294d
Drogo, Count of Apulia VII-73a,
-Bilofof Metz XIII.-728d;
and Louis the Pious II-61a-. .X-
24Sb; Sacramentary lX-t-24c,
X-247b
—Bishop of Minden X-323a
—Bishop of Osnabruck \ 11-12SC.
XI-341C
Drogon, Bishop of Mflcon I.\-
507c . .„. , ,
Drokoiowski, John, Bishop ot
WloclawekXV-681c
Droit, Le, periodical VII-1.5()d
— de resale. See Rf gale, Droit de
—du seigneur XV-695b
Drolet P , in \ ormont lll-8id
Drolin, Gabriel VIII-449a
Drome, dc]iartment, France, map
VI- facing ISS
Dromedary, in Bible I--522a
Dromgoole, Frances III-5o]c
—Thomas, lawyer Xin-129a
Dromiskin, primates at }-',-^\f
Dromore, town. Iro ami V - Ibl.lc
—DIOCESE OF V H.Oc; I\-
11.5b; cathedral V-160d; map
Vlll-facing 114; Penal Laws
V-176a; St. Colman's Chlirch
(ill.) V-160a; seminaries XIII-
700a
Dromos, of Egyptian temple
XIV-497a ^ ^^.
Drontheim. See -Troiidhjeni
DROSTAN, SAINT V-161b; 1\ -
Dro'ste-Hulshoff, Annette Elisa-
beth. See Hulshoff .
Droste-Vischering, Caspar Maxi-
milian von. Bishop of Miinster
-CLEMENS AUGUST VON,
Archbishop of Cologne V-lMc;
IV-119C; VI-405b; 591c; 6o3d;
IX-235b; X-279C; 638b; ar-
restVI-509d; XI-678b; XIV-
595d and Hermes VII-276d;
andMicheli3V-52c; mixed mar-
^fages VII-Sc; XII-527C; and
Stolberg XIV-300b
zu Vtschermg, Countess Aill-
588d „ . .. ,.„,
Drouin, Rcne-Hyacmthe XIV-
594d; 70.3a . .
de Lhuys, Edouard, minister
DroJlIettes. . See D™"'?'*'' ' _„.
Drcuet, Antoine, general VI-4()2b
Drovetti, Bernardino, Egj'ptian
collection XV-93a
Droysen, Johann Gustav XIV-
.S2b
DrUijeck, Abbey of I-lOb
Drucki, Mikhail, metropolitan ot
Kieff XIII-255C
Drudo of Camino, Bishop ot
Belluno-Feltre .II-424C
Drugs, anaesthesia I-448a; and
psychotherapy X1I-562C
-(demons! IV-408d ,.,^ ,,.. .
DRUIDISM V-162C; Xll^lOb,
druidesscs V-163d; education
V-162d; Irish V-164a; VIII-
99b- mkgic V-164a.; XI-199c;
magus III-194C; priestly caste
XII-410b; regeneration doc-
trine Xn-715c; St. Arniel
attacks XII- 771c; and St.
Patrick XI-554d; prophecy
DRUnXETTES, GABRIEL V
,..,,.. „., ihpnnlds l-3yc
164b; among Abenakis l-JJ' .
in Boston II-703C; in Maine
IX-546b; Maine mission X-
3S6a; XI-644d; and Marquette
IX-690d; Miami mission X-
271c- in Michigan IV-75SD,
and Sioux XI V-1 8a -
Druim Cetta, Synod of (.57.5) 1-
440d- IV-136d; VIII-121d
-Criaidh II^7S4b; VIII-636d
— Tomma, Monastery of y--523c
Drum, in architecture V-lOOd
Drumachose At'^eJ lII-2-^Ob
Drumcliff Cross, Ireland (ill.)
Dmmcrog?battle (1679) IV^eic
Drumcondra, Ireland All Hal-
lows Missionary College Xlll-
694c- 700c; Carmelite Brothers
III-369d; XIV-638a; Female
Protectory Xn-493a
Drumconnell, Ireland IV-189C,
convent II-62c
DRUMGOOLE, JOHN C. V-
164d; portrait V-lb5b
Drumlane, Ireland, pilgrimage
Drumlease Abbey II-479d
Drummond, Henry, Irvmgite
VIII~17.5a
—James, non-Catholic exegete
IV-496b
— L., journahst XI-673b
—Margaret ni-395d
—William, Scotch poet Aiu-
62Cc , . ,. ,
Drumont, Edouard, journalist
DiimsSon Abbey XIII-180b
Drumshambo, convent It*'*" .
DrumtuUagh, ancient see V-147d
Drungarios, Johannes, Catena
ni-.i:Mb
Drunkards (Veldzquez) XV-
Drunkenness. See Alcoholism
Drure, Jean, Archbishop ol Bag-
dnd H-'2n2c; X 211a
D.ii^,"."ilv..^V;vh^ndII-229b
— lohn, .'i-siii' Xl\-»3c
—Robert .Ic^iiit XIV-92b
ZroBERT, VENERABLE V-
16.5b: 476d , ^ , .. ,.T
—Sir William, lord Justice XI-
22.5b
Druses. See Druze
Drusiani, John Baptist, Servite
XIII-737C
DRUSILLA V-165d
DRUSIPARA, See of V-166a
Drusius, Jean. See Druys
— Johannes, non-Cathohc exegete
V-705C; VII-318a
Drust, legend IX-124b
Drustan, Saint. See Drostan
Drustva Sv. Barbara XlV-5ba
Drusus, emperor, arch, Rome
(ill.) Xlll-facing 170; XV-
602a; xni-176a ^ „ , ,
— and Germanicus, arch, bpoleto
XIV-233a; (ill.) XIV-233b
Druthmai, Christian exegete IV-
160b
DRUYS, JEAN V-166b
Druzbacka, Ehzabe'i XII-197d
Druzba sv. Mohora XIV-o7b
DRUZBICKI, GASPAR V-lb6c;
XIV-02Ob; works V-166C
DRUZES V-166d; XV-lOOb; and
Chrisrians X-701b; and Elias
V-382c; ethnology Xn-62ba,
founder XIV-401b; .Hermon
VII-289a; and Maromtes lA-
683d; Sy-rian staM^*!" A' ''"
405b; woman (>" ■) J-l^ V?,^, .
DRYBURGH ABBEY V-167c;
(ill.) V-facing 166
Drvch Crefyddol XV-536d
DRYDEN, CHARLES \-109c
— Erasmus V-167d
— Sir Erasmus V-167d
lOHN V-167d; 465a; conver-
^ionV-168d; Dies Ir« IV-788c:
portrait V-168; primer hymns
XII-426d; Te Deum Xiy-470a
Dry Fanning, in Colorado IV-
Drygobitzia, ancient see VI-738C
Dry Mass. See M.ass
Drynemeton, councils Vl-33b0
Drysdale River. See Drisdale
—River Aborigines Mission XI-
Drzewicki, Matthias, Archbishop
of Gnoscn VI-591b
D.S., ahhr. I-24b
D. Sc, abbr. I-24b .
Dschondisapor, hospital X-l/oc,
school X-124C
Duair, Babylon II-.184C
Duala, African mission \Ill--5ybD
DUALISM V-lC9d; XIII-.602b,
African I-lS4a; Albigensian I-
268a; Avestic II-154C; Iranian
IV-408a; XII-409d; Barde^
sanites II-294b;. BogmiU
II-612a; Cathari in-435b,
and creation XIV-584C; and
dynamism V-223C : Eastern XI-
391b;Gnostic VI-598d;of God,
Bohme XIV-626d; Gunther
VII-86a; and . idealism yu-
634b; instinctive XlV-153p,
Leibniz theory Xry-l.o6b; in
man V-170a; Manichseism IX-
591a; Mexican IV-413a; and
Monism V-170a; X-322b,
Patagonia XI-540b; Persian
XIII-310a; problem ot V-
171a; Scholastic X-483d; and
Spiritualism XIV-229b
Duallas, race XII-626d
Duane, Mathew III-90d
—Wilham J. XIV -443b
Duarte. See Edward
Duat, Book of, Eg}.-pt.ian V-3«lc
Dubab, Dahr el-, Sj-ria IX-104b
Dubail, Constant, Bishop of Bol-
ina IX-586d
Dubain, Prefect Apostolic ot
Senegal and Senegambia Xlll-
DuBareS V. Livette, trial XIII-
DubbSig, of knights III-691d
Duberque Catechism. American
V-81b , , viiT
Dubh, Donagh, martjT VUl-
Dubbtach, bard VI-66d
hard. Seanchus Mor n-7o3C
eliiof in Lcinster II-(.S4b
Dubief, Adrian VI-177a
DubiUard, Frantois-Virgile, ear-
dinal. Arclibishop of Chambfry
DuWin:'?own. Ireland V-171d;
English capture V-174a; Marsh
library I-733a; Masonic coun-
cil in IX-77Gd; Norse kingdom
Xl-linc
I^;gr^;;r^nS^es titles of article.; other tyv^s^^^^^^T^^^^^^^O^^^^"^^"^'
285
OLBLIN, AKCHDIOCESE OF
\ 1 7 Id ; All Hallows College I-
::l Id; XII-230C; 45Sb; Allen's
i.^istcra I-321d; Anglicanism
\ I74d; Benedictine convent
III Die; Capuchins III-326d;
( iriiielites III-365b; Catholic
invention (1792) XIII-127a;
( '[ilholicism, restoration of
\ ITlib; Charity, Sisters of
111 li09a; Christ Church Cathe-
.Iriil V-173a; 174b: 175a; (ill.)
\ 1 74; Christian Brothers III-
7 1 1 ic ; Church organized V-
!7 ia: colleges V-176d; council
l.-IS) II-558d; (1670) XIV-
t lib; (1853) Ill-oSld; deaf,
M Ik.oI for V-319C: Dominican
...lli-ge XIII -578b: English
arrhbishops V-174C: Francis-
• :iii monastery XI-150c; Gen-
iili VI-423d; history V-172a;
17_'c; institutions V-176d;
J. Huit college XlV-lOld;
I.ii.ius III, Bull of I-730d;
i!i:ip Vlll-facing 114: and
t <■< 'onnell XI-201C; O'Con-
ijrll monument (ill.) XI-201d;
Uur Ladv of Charity, convent
of XII-712C; parishes V-176a:
persecution V-175b; Plunket
XII-170b; Poor Servant-s of
the Mother of God XII-2.58b:
Presentation Sisters XII-397c:
primacy I-731a: 731c: pro-
cathedral V- 176b: (ill.)V-173:
St. Patrick's Cathedral (ill.)
V-176b: seminaries XIII-7(X)a;
Shrine of Our Lady XIII-
761b: statistics (1908) V-176d:
and Tallaght XVI-77b: Tem-
perance movement X^7c:
XIV-489b: Truth Society,
Catholic XV-78c: university
V-177a: XV-200a
— Review, periodical V-457d: X-
577c: 646d; 797b; XI-224b:
294a; 295a: 6Sld: XII-613a;
XIII-231C; XIV-59a; XV-
553b; 597b: 671b
Dubois, Ernest, author XII-
687a
— Eugene, paleontologist XI-
413d: XV-706b: 706d
— Francois - Jacques, anatomist
Vn-605d; XI-47a; and Ve-
salius I-1.59d
—Gerard VII-138b
— GUILLAUME, cardinal V-
177b; 159b: III-210b; VIII-
2:id: XV-130a; and Dupin
V-205a: and Jansenism I-95C;
portrait V-177
—JEAN - ANTOINE V-178a ;
VII-734C: as orientalist VII-
359b
—JOHN, Bishop of New York
V-178b: XI-23b; and Mother
Barat XI-27a; in Buffalo III-
38b; and Bj-rne III-93d; con-
secrated II-231b; at Emmits-
burg II-230C: and Hughes VII-
516d; at Mount St. Marj's
X-605a; and Neumann X-
773c: and Catholic education
XIII-580b; portrait XI-24b;
in Richmond XIII-.50C: and
Mother Seton XIII-740b; as.
Sulpician XIV-331b: in Vir-
gima XV-457C
—Paul, niedalhst XI-159a
— Pierre, on Friars Preachers
XII-.3CSCd: on Holy Land
IV-.5.52C: and Philip IV VI-
If.Hb; XII-5b: papal policy
XII-4d
— Susanne VII-477b
-Theodore, musician XI-526c;
XII
r29a
— Reymond, Emit, life, theory
of n-.571b;and MuUer II-575c;
X-628b
Dubourg, Anne, at L^niversity of
OrlC-an.i XI-319C
— LOUIS-GUILLAUME-VALEN-
TIN V-17Sd: XIII-.3.58C; and
Cathohc education XIII-580b;
consecration XIII-3(>0a: and
Dubois X-605b: and Mother
Duchesne V-182c; at George-
townUniversityVI-459c;XIV-
330a: in IlUnois XIII-359a;
and Lazarists X-366b: in
Louisiana XIII-3.58b: in Louis-
ana and Florida Xl-lla; in
Mississippi II-232b; and Osage
Indians IX-295a; and Petit
VI-175b: and Portier X-411a;
and Propagation of the Paith,
Society for the XII-461a; in
Rome I-470c: at St. Mary's
College XIV-331a; and Seton
XIII-739d: and University of
St. Louis XIII-363C
— Miraudet, J. B., Bishop of Bab-
ylon Xlll-lld
Dubravius, John, Bishop of
Olmiitz. See Dubravsky
Dubravsky, John, Bishop of 01-
mutz XI-248a
Dubreul, Joseph-Paul, Sulpician
IX-533d: XIV-330d
DUBRIC, SAINT, Archbishop of
Caerleon V-179b; VII-661b;
XIV-474a; XV-583d; and St.
David IV-641b; and St. lUtyd
XV-58Ga; at Llancarvan IX-
315c: as Abbot of Mochros IX-
315d: monastic schools XV-
586d; ordination XV-585b;
and St. Samson XIII-422d;
and St. Teilo XIV-474a
Dubricius, Saint, Archbishop of
Caerleon. See Dubric, Saint,
Archbishop of Caerleon
Dubroca, Jean-Frangois, theo-
philanthropist XIV-624d
Dubtach (Dubthach), Irish poet,
and St. Fiacc XI-557d: and St.
Patrick VIII-638a
Dubuc, Joseph, statesman XIII-
340b
Dubuis, Claude-Marie, Bishop of
Galveston VI-372c; XIV-549c:
Divine Providence, Sisters of
V-53b: Incarnate Word, Con-
gregation of VII-70.5C
DUBUQUE, ARCHDIOCESE OF
V-179c: VIII-96b; apostolates
III-453d: bishops V-180a;
created V-179d: French-.\mer-
ican parishes VI-274d: German
Catholics VI-479b; institutions
V-180d: XII-247a; and Leo-
poldine Societv XVI-52C: Pol-
ish population (1907) XII-
211b; Presentation Sisters in
XII-39Sa; statistics (1908)
V-181a: statistics (1912) XV-
176c: Temperance Union XIV-
— Julien V-179c: VIII-9.5b
DUC. FRONTON DU V-181a;
P.'t.iu XI-7t:td
DuCEeus. .s'" Due. Fronton du
DU CANGE, CHARLES DU-
FRESNE V-181b: and Cotelier
IV-421C: and ViUehardouin
XV-431a
Ducarel, Harriet IV-698b
Ducas Ill-UOa
— Michael VII, Byzantine Em-
peror. See Michael VII Para-
pinakes
— Vatitzes, John, Byzantine Em-
peror. See John III (Ducas
Vatatzes)
Ducasses, defined III-211b
Ducat, coin X-33.5c; XI-154d
Duccio, Agostino di, Rimini,
Cathedr.-il of Xin-.57d
— DI BUONINSEGNA V-181d:
Xin-779a: Madonna Ruccel-
lai in-771d
Ducetius XIII-773b: XIV-396a
Ducharme, Charles XV-400b
Duchatel, Catherine XI-128c
Duchek, Adalbert X-140a
Duchenne, Guillaume-Benjamin
X-13Sd
Duchesne, Jean-Baptiste. .See
Blanchard. Jean-Baptisto
—Judith IX-148d
— Louis, Abercius, Inscription of
I-40b; 40d; on Agnus Dei I-
221d ; Anc>Ta, on Council of VI-
756c: on asceticism I-770b:
on Ambrosian Rite I-396b; on
Apostolic Church Ordinance
I-635d: atavism II-32d; Bri-
tain, on Christianity in XV-
582d; on catacombs III-505c;
Clement of Alexandria IV^Oc;
and De Rossi IV-740d: Dona-
tion of Charlemagne I-155d:
early Church VI-397b: early
Greek Church, on liturgy VI-
763b; on early popes I-286a;
446d: at Ecoie Francaise de
Rome VIII-62d: on Galilean
Rite VI-357b; 35Sd; 364c;
XIII-65b; on St. Germanus of
Paris VI-359C: as hagiographer
VII-108a; on liturgy Vl-715b;
XIII-71b; on St. Maximinus
I-23Sa; Mirabilia Urbis
Romfe, edition of X-337c: on
Paris, bishops of XI-481d;
on St. Peter m Rome I-641b;
on Poitiers XII-178d; Pre-
sanctified, on Mass of VI-644d;
on presbyteri XII-406C: on
processions XII-447a; rites,
on correction of XIII-65d; on
Sanctus XIII-432c; SS. Savin-
ian and Potentian, legend of
XIII-716C; Seleucia. on Catho-
licos of XI-721b; on Toulouse
795d: on Urban I tomb XV-
209d
—Pierre-Francois V-lS2c
—PHILIPPINE ROSE V-182c;
XlV-llld; 112c; in Kansas
VIIl-601b; in Louisiana XI-
llb; in St. Louis XIII-359d
Duchesneau, and Frontenac VI-
310c
Duchowni Kaplan, periodical
XIII-261b
DUCKETT, JAMES, VENER-
ABLE V-lS2d: martvr XIV-
721b
—JOHN, VENERABLE V-lS3b:
and Corbie IV-355C: martyr-
dom V-476d
Duclaux, Antoine du Pouget
XIII-379a
Duclos, Charles Pineau, birth-
plai'e XIII-340d
Du Coudray, Guillaume- Alex-
andre Tronson, and Marie-
.Vntninctte IX-606C
Ducoudray, Leon, martyr IV-
llisc; .\1 IMta; 490b
DUCOUDRAY, PHILIPPE-
CHARLES-JEAN - B APTISTE
TRONSON \-ls:!c
Ducpetiaux, Edouard II-40LM:
and liel^ian congress I V-243a;
priiion system of XII-433d
Ducreux, Gabriel, church histo-
rian VII-376C
Du Croc, Philibert, in Edinburgh
IX-7fi.5a
DUCRUE, FRANCIS BENNON
V-18,3d: California, Lower VI-
47,Sa
Dudall, James. See Dowdall,
James, mart>T
Dudan of St. (juentin. See Du-
don of St. C^uentin
Dudd, Bishop of Winchester XV-
6oOb
Dudden, F. H., on Gregory the
Great VI-7S0d; 7S3d
Dudevant, Baronne. See Sand,
George
DUDIK, BEDA FRANCISCUS
V-l,s4a
DUdinghausen, Countahip of XV-
.527c
Dudley, Ambrose, Earl of War-
wick, and Campion V-293d
— Edmund, execution VII-222b;
and Bl. Thomas More XIV-
690c
— John, Duke of Northumber-
land, and Fitzalan VI-84d:
and Mary Tudor IX-766d: re-
ligious policy V— 443d: Whitby
Abbey XV-609d
— Robert, Earl of Leicester, and
Ardcn I-700c; and Nether-
lands VII-387b: Oxford, chan-
cellor of XI-3r)6b; da Vinci,
works of XV-444d
— William, Bishop of Durham V-
211d
Dudon of St. Ouentin, chronicle
I-.-.:!4d; and William of Jumi^
ixM XV-i-,;i:ib
Du Due, Fronton. See Due,
Dudu
flu
ad apostolatus. Bull of
Ch mint V XIV ■-'.ild
— ad sacrum ordinem. Bull of
Julius II X-32.5b
— felicis, Brief of Clement X
IV-3o7d
— felicis recordatioois. Bull of
Paul III II-302a
Duelholm, ami Knights of St.
John XVI-lld
DUEL V-ls4b; in Austria II-
1.3.5a: V-l,S.5b: and Carpv III-
346c: and Christian burial III-
DUBLIN— DUKE
72a; and the Church V-184C
and Clement VIII IV-27C: and
Compagnie du Saint-Sacrement
IV-184C; defended V-18Bd;
defense of, condemned III-
523c; in England V-lS5c;
France, laws in V-185a; in
Gaul V-184c: in Germany V-
184c; XI-277b; history V-
184c; as infamy of law Vlll-la;
irregularity, as cause of VIII-
172b; in Japan VIII-313b; and
Julius II VIII-663d; penalty
V-184d; 689a; rectors, dis-
missal of VIII-174b; and self-
defence V-186b; Trent, Coun-
cil of V-184d
Duerinck, J. B., at St. Mary's
Mission XII-321a
Dues, clergy, maintenance of
Xn^70b; dehned I-508b;
" funeral. See Funeral Dues
Dufal, Peter, Bishop of Galveston
VI-372C
Dufaux, Francois - Xavier IX-
205a; 042d
Dufay, Guillaume X-600d; XI-
230c
Duff, Lazarist X-366a
Duffel, Belgium, Norbertine Sis-
ters, convent of XII-392a
Duffield, Samuel W., Dies Irte,
translation of IV-788c; on O
Deus Ego Amo Te XI-207b
Duffin, Henry, St. Peter's, New
York, trustee of XI-21a
DUFFY, SIR CHARLES GAVAN
V-187a; Il-ll<id; lllOc; VIII-
127c: 12Ka; ],ul.liratinn IX-
484d; 689d; and ( I'HaKan XI-
224c; as orator VI-o54d; and
Walsh XV-541a
— Daniel P., at St. Austin's
College XIV-332b
—James, editor XI-682a; 682b
— James Albert, Bishop of Kear-
ney X\I-4.sa
Dufour, Antoine, Bishop of Mar-
seilles IX-71l'>c
—Marie. See Marie Dufour
Dufresne, P. E. Xl\-ti44c
Dufrost de Lajemmerais, Mar-
guerite. Sec Youville-Marie,
Marguerite
Du Gad, Louis-Marie III-673c
Dugdale, Stephen II-309d; VI-
467c: VII-702a
Duggan, Lazarist VIII-I53d; X-
366a
— James, Bishop of Chicago III-
654d; VII-6.57b; XIII-36IC
— John II-704d
— T. S. XI~694d
Dughet, Gaspard XII-324b
Dugnani, Antoine, cardinal 'IX-
204d: X-696d; XIII-395a;
XIV-329d
Dugong, animal in Bible I-5I9a;
522a
Duguesclin. See Guesclin
Duguet, Jacques-Joseph XI-
274d
Du Halde, research in China VI-
452c
— Halde, Jean-Baptiste ni-674a;
IX-l3.3a: XII-721a
DUHAMEL, JEAN-BAPTISTE
V-187c; XIV-595b: 702d: and
Barat II-284C; and R^gis XII-
721b
— Joseph Thomas, Archbishop of
Ottawa XI-352b
Duhig, missionary XIII-105C
— James, Bishop of Rockhamp-
ton Xlll-lOlia
Duhm, Bernard, on Hebrew me-
tre XII -541c; Isaias XV-
464Bd: on Psalms XII-539b
Duhr, Bemhard XlV-lOOb
Diihring, Eugen, and Positivism
.XI I -3 1.3c
Duibhiinn (Dublin) V-171d
Duiggin, J. B. XIV-93b
Duimoric XIV-i)47d
Duin, Synod of (.■.27) V-2:i4d;
Xl-.550d; (719> XI-.5S:ic
Duiske, Al.hey of VIII-6;i.8c
Dujarie, Jacques-Francois VI-
174a; VlI-JIBb: XIl-.507d
Du Jaimay, F., tnissionary VII-
741c; IX-fiS'.ld
Dukakis, C. VII-107b
Duk-Duk, in New Pomerania
XI-17d
Duke, Edmund, English mart)T
VII-.3.T4d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DUKE— DUPLEK
Duke Lake Indian Industrial
' School, Saskatchewan XVI-49b
Dukes, Prankish III-617b
— Terence, manuscripts. See
Terence Dukes' MSS.
Dukhobors, Russian sect XII-
GoOb
Dukhovyne stikhi, Russian songs
XIII-267C
Dukla, John of. Saint. See John
of Dukla
Duklja. Nff Zeta
Dulac, Charles-Marie XI-402b
Du Lac, Stanislas. iS e e Lac,
Stanislas du
Dulaney, Daniel III-380b
Dulanszky, Ferdinand, Bishop of
Fiinfkirclien Vl-:j22d
Dulany, Daniel, in Maryland IX-
7j'.)b
Du Lau, Jean-Marie, .\rchbishop
of Aries I-238c
Dulcia, Countess of Barcelona
IIl-l2Sd;XIV-l.Slb
Dulcidius, Bishop of Zamora XV-
74Sb
Duleau, Antoinette III-COGc
DU LHDT, DANIEL GREY-
SOLON V-lSSa; and Henne-
pin VII-217b; in Minnesota X-
327d; XIIl-3G7b; in Wiscon-
sin XV-G62C
DULIA V-18Sb; XV-710b; de-
fined I-152C; II-361d: V-18Sb;
VII-671b; rehcs, paid to XII-
734d
Du Lis, family of Joan of Arc
Vlll-Ulb
DuUaert, Elodie XI-129C
Duluth, Daniel Greysolon. See
Du Lhut
—DIOCESE OF V-18Sc: insti-
tutions V-189a; XII-2-l7b;
population V-189a; Italian
churches VIII-206b; Poles
(1907) XII-211a: Temperance
Union XIV-491C; statistics
XV-176d
Duma. See Edom
— Arabian tribe I-664d
—Russian XIII-23Sd; 251b
Dum acerbissimas. Brief of Greg-
ory XVI V-142d; VII-8b
Dumachus, in Apocrypha I-607c
Dumah. See Duma
Dumas, Alexandre (fils) VI-204a
—Alexandre (pdre) VI-202a
— JEAN-BAPTISTE V-189b; on
Becquerel II-383b: portrait V—
lS9c; and Chovreul III-651b
—John Daniel XII-121b
Dumb, and de I'Ep&e V— 4S4c; and
deafness V-31Ga; education,
see Education of the Deaf and
Dumb
Dumbarton, town. Scotland,
Hamilton at Vll-123d; Irish
population VIlI-154b
DUMETZ, FRANCISCO V-190a;
in California X-532C
Dumfries, town, Scotland, Bene-
dictine convent II-455b; Mar-
ists' college XIII-579C; Irish
population VIII-154b
Dum indefessae. Bull of Pius V
XIV-81b
— intra. Constitution of Leo X
Xll-437d
Duminus, Saint XV-87b
Dumio, monastery IX-731d
Dum levamus. Bull of Benedict
l.\ XlIN73flc
Dflmm, Tal-at ed- VI^33c
DumoUn. .s'le Dumoulin
Dumond, Paul, Vicar Apostolic
of .MariliTiic Cheli XVI-80a
Dumont, Albert, at Ecole Fran-
caiae, Home X G40c
- Andre, policy Vl-173b
— Arsene, nialthusianism XII-
280b
— E., and Beiitham II-483a
— F. M. L., Sulpician XIV-331C;
332a
— HUBERT-ANDRfi V 190b
DUMOULIN, CHARLES V-
190c; !it Tuliinwn XV 83b
—Pierre 1V-422C; .\l-191a
— Severe-Joseph II-.Mlc; IV-
477di V-7sGd; Xl-114c; XII-
.TOGa: X111-3G7C
Dumouriez, Charles - Francois
XllN12d; 13b
Dumy, liussiim songs XIlI-20Gb
Dunajewski, JGtiia,' Bisho{}..of
Cracow IV-404TJ"
2S6
Diinamunde, monastery XI-7S8b
Dunand, Marie-Julien III-678b;
XIV-420C
Dunawd, Saint. See Dinooth
Dunbar, Alexander XII-171a
— Gavin VII-4S4C; XV-BI4C
—WILLIAM V-190d; XlII-(i24b
Dunblane, Diocese of VI-578a:
XIII-Gloc; cathedral ll-594d;
and Culdces IV-564C
Dunboyne, Lord. See Butler,
John, Lord Dunboyne, Bishop
of Cork
— EstabUshment, at Maynooth
College. See St. Patrick's Col-
lege, Maynooth
Dunbrody, South Africa. Trap-
pist foundation XI-78Ga
Duncad, Saint. See Dunchadh
Duncan I, King of Scotland, and
Macbeth XIII-614C
— ■WilUam A. I1-120C
DUNCHADH, SAINT V-19Ia
—of Reims lll-3.jlb; XII-764b
Dundalk, town, Ireland, institu-
tions l-732d; mensal parish I-
729d; Mercy Convent XIII-
578c; Redemptorists XII-6S6C
Dundas, Henry, Viscount Mel-
ville, and Catholic Emancipa-
tion XIII-127b
Dundee, town, Scotland, epis-
copal residence V-194b: riots
in vni-GS2a
DUNDRENNAN, ABBEY OF V-
191b; established XllI-BlSc
DUNEDIN, DIOCESE OF V-
191c; XV-5S0b; seminaries
XIlI-700b; statistics V-192a
Dunes, monastery of Vll-220a
DUNFERMLINE, ABBEY OF
V-192b; IX-6.o6a; XIII-615c;
and Beaton II-374a; illustra-
tion XIII-61Gd; pilgrimage
Xn-90d
DUNGAL V-192c; and Bangor
II-249C; 251a; and Charle-
magne III-351b; identity V-
192c; 730c; at Pavia XIII-
GSOd
Dungan, Edmund, Bishop of
D..WI1 and Connor VIII-lG7a
Dungel, Adalbert, Abbot of Gott-
weig Vl-G82d
Dungersheym, Jerome VII-446c:
and Reformation IX-139C
Dung Gate, Jerusalem VIII-353b
Dungi I, Babylonian King II-
ISlc
— n, Babylonian King II-lSlc
Dunichad, Saint. See Dunchadh
Dunigan, Edward VIII-142C; XI-
2.sa
Dunigan's Almanac V-27C
DUNIN, MARTIN VON, Arch-
bishop of Gncsen and Posen
V-192d; lG2b; VI-591C; and
Alzog I-375b; imprisonment
XI-67Sb; XII-187d; 527c; on
mixed marriages V-193b
— Piotr Wlast, and Church XII-
189d
— Borkowski, episcopate, on ori-
gin of II-581C
Dunkala, Nubian see XI-14.Sa
Dunkar, Spiti, India (ill.) VII-
737
Dunkards. See Tunkcrs
Diinkelberg, Friedrich Wilhelm,
i-iic\('lop.'dia V-4ir)C
DUNKELD, DIOCESE OF V-
193d; VI-57.8a; XIII-331a;
founded XIII-614b; cathedral
V-194b; Culdees at IV-564c;
and Hamilton VII-123C; Prot-
estants VIII-682a; map XIII-
facing 620; monastic church
XIII-031d; Redemptorists
XII-08Hb
Dunkerque, town. France. Bene-
dictine convent II-t55b; French
possession XlV-G5Ga; shrine
lll-211a; siege (1793) III-
211b
Dunkers. See Tunkers
Dunkirk, town, France. See
Dunkerque, town, France
—town. New York III-.39d
Dunlaing, Abbot of Gteudalough
IX-91d
Dunlap, John, Declaration of In-
ihp.ndc-nce VIll-13Sd
Dunlea, Alberic, Abbot of New
M.'ll.Tuy X-ll',Sb
Dunlop, John, and Temperance
movement .\1V-I,88b
Dunn, Archibald, editor XI-674C
—Hugh X-792b
—John P., in Philadelphia XI-
795a
—Patrick, in Ballarat II-223b
Dunne, Bishop of Ossory XI-
344b
— Dennis, and Bishop Duggan
Il-C.54d
— Edmund F., in Baltimore IV-
250b
— Edmund M., Bishop of Peoria
XI-GG2b
—Edward F. VII-657d
— Edward Joseph, Bishop of Dal-
las I\'-«05d; XIV-549d
—John, Bishop of WUcannia XV-
G20d
— John Mary, Bishop of Bathurst
n-349c
— Katherine, Sister of the Rep-
aration XV-7G2C
—P. J. XIII-3G2d
— Robert, Archbishop of Brisbane
II-790a; in Rome VlII-158d
Dunning, Michael, and Cosin
IV-403C
Dunno, Bishop of Rochester, Eng-
land Xlll-102b
Dunod, Saint. See Dinooth
Dunois, Jean, at Bordeaux II-
GS3b; heroism III-692b; tomb
XI-320C
Dunoyer, Barthelemy-Charles-
Pierre, and Saint Simon XIII-
377c
DUNS SCOTnS,JOHN V-194b;
195a; IX-582c; XII-7G6a;
XIV-591C; 606c; 700d; on
absolution I-64a: acts, in-
different I-H6d; on adoption
I-149b; angels, doctrine II-
157b; on appetite for God I-
656d; on Atonement II-57d;
and Bacon, Roger Xlll-llSd;
Baron, Bonaventura on IX-
5Slb; beatification, process of
V-195a; on Blessed Virgin
VII-G76d; on body and soul
of man IX-581b; on character,
sacramental III-5S7b; Christ
I-151C; Colgan, life by IV-
100a; on Confirmation IV-
220c; on Consubstantiation
IV-322d; earth's motion XII-
60d; ethiea V-197d; Faber,
commentary of V-742c; and
Franciscans XIII-623a; on
Guardian Angels Vll-oOa; and
the Immaculate Conception
VII-679C; immortality XIII-
551c; on individuation VII-
763b; on knowledge V-753d;
on lay confession IX-95a; XI-
623d; on love of God VI-694d;
limbus infantium IX-25Sa; as
logician IX-327a; and Mai-
monides IX-540C; and Mason
IX-771a; on matter X-56b;
and Mayron X-91c: national-
ity V-194C; and ontological
argument I-549c; on penance
XI-622d; on personality XI-
726d; philosophy V-19Sd; VII-
634d; XII-32b; 549b; philos-
ophy and theology V-198a;
and Ponce XII-227d; portrait
V-195b; psychology "V-197a;
and realism XI-92c; on the
Redemption XII-679d; on
Roman Church I-643a; sacra-
mental grace XIII-302a; Scot-
ism XlII-GlOb; on sin of
Angels IV-765b; theology V-
197b; on usury and interest
XV-23Gb; voluntaristic teach-
ings XV-506a; Wadding edits
XV-523b; and Werner II-
131d; and William of Ockham
XV-G3Gb; and William of Ware
XV-G40b; writings V-195a
Dunstable, John X-GOOd
DUNSTAN, SAINT, Archbishop
of Canterbury V-199a; III-
299d; 482d; and .Arnulph III-
5c; as artist II-4o8c: at Abbey
of St. Augustine XIII-333b;
on chalice III-5t)3a: ilevil. leg-
end of V-199d; ecclcsia.stical
reforms I-507b: St. Kdward,
relics of V-323C; Edwy V-3'24c
and St. Ktheiwold V-555c
feast III-163b; as Abbot of
Glastonbury VI-5S0a; (ill.)
V-199; as legate V-434d; life
XIII-120C; as Bishop of Lon-
don IX-347d: and monasticism
V-200b; and Saint Odo XI-
209d; and St. Oswald XI-348C;
on prayer for the dead IV-
657b; and relics VI-580b;
tomb IX-347d; and trope XI-
53 Id; St. Ursula, legend of
XV-227a; at Westminster Ab-
bey XV-598a; at Wilton XV-
64 7d; as Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
Dun-sur-Grandry, pilgrimage X-
778d
Dunwich, Diocese of IX-232C:
XI-121d; 21.5c
Dunwoodie, town. New York,
chapel XI-24d: seminary I-
258c; IV-3riGa: X11I-G9SC;
700b; 700d: .\lV-:i31d: dedi-
cation XI-27d: (ill.) XI-27d;
and Sibbel Xlll-7G7b; and
Sulpicians Xlll-«ysd
Duodana. .s'tt- Dhuoda
Ducdenum I— l.'iSb
Duodi, Veronica, and Annun-
ciatia' I-404d
Duodo, Bishop of Munster X-637a
Ducmc, defined III— 13Sc
Duo Felices, cemetery 1II-512C
DUPANLOUP, FELIX-AN-
TOINE-PHILIBERT V-202a;
XI-319a; G7tib; G77b; Acade-
mician, French I-89b; St.
Aignan. Sisters of XI-320d;
biography XVI-45b; and Bou-
gaud Il-710d; and de Buck
III-27C; and Capecelatro XVI-
17c; catechism V-SOc: classics,
study of IX-34c; education
controversy VI-399a; on F6ne-
lon's Dialogues VII— 445b; and
Gratrv VI-731C; Joan of Arc
VIII-413b; on Holy See V-
203a; and Ireland V-202d; and
Ketteler VIII-631a; and Le
Plav XII-162d; and Liberal
Catholicism IX-213c; on LittrS
IX-296a; and Montalembert
X-515b; and Napoleon III X-
700a; 701a; portrait V-202d;
and Talleyrand XI-484d; XIV-
435b: and Thiers XIV-635d;
at Vatican Council V-203a;
XV-303C; 305b; and Veuillot
XIV-395a
Duparquet, Prefect Apostolic of
Cimbebasia I-lS9b; III-772d
Dupasquier, Scotist XIII-G13a
Du Peron, Frangois, missionary
VlI-.-)77b
DUPERRON, JACOUES-DA'VY
V-203d; Xlll-717d; and B&-
rulle II-524C; Burigny's life
III-79b; conversion XIV-673C;
at Evreux V-671c; at Fontaine-
bleau X-98d; and Henry IV
IV-456b; Vll-226b; and Mal-
herbe IX-570a; and Morin X-
670b; oath of allegiance XI-
178d; Polyglot of the Bible
VI-331b; at S«ez XIII-6S2b;
at Sens XIII-717d; on theology
XIV-593C; and de Thou XIV-
707a; works V-204a
Dupes, Day of (1630) X-122C
Dupetit-Thouars, Abel Aubert,
admiral XlV-430b
Dupeyron, James Eustace, Vicar
Apo.-itolic of Jamaica Vll^SOa;
Vlll-272d
Duphot, Leonard, French gen-
eral, death lV-2G2d; X-688d;
Xll-132b
Dupin, Andr€-Marie-Jean-
Jacques, the Elder, and Berryer
II-517a
— Charles, Baron. See Dupin,
Pierre-Charles-Francois
—Louis - EUies V-204b; XIV-
593d; Cas fie Conscience XV-
445d; Gallicanism IV-435a:
V1-355C; on Pope Honorius I
Vll-45,-)C; on Morin X-570b;
on Vilhilpaii.lus XV-429b; Vin-
ean. P.. mini W 445d; work
c.n.i.niiir.l 11 i;47d
—PIERRE-CHARLES -FRAN-
COIS V-2(i.".b; .\-700b; and
f.o Play XlI-lG2d
Dupins, missionary XI-611a
Dupl.. abbr. I-24b
—I. CI., abbr. I-24b
— n. CI., abbr. I-24b
— Maj., abbr. l-24b
Dupleix, Elizabeth, founder VI-
174b; IX-264d
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
287
Duplessis, Guillaume. See Plai-
— M i c h e 1 -Toussaint - ChretieQ,
historian VI-351a
— Pacifique, missionary X-378C;
Xlll-olioc
— d'Argentre, Charles. Sec Ar-
gent r6, Charles du Plesais d'
— Momay. See Mornay
— Praslin, Gilbert. See Choiseul
du Plessis-Praslin, Gilbert
— Richelieu. See Richelieu, Du-
plessis
Dupliash, Hammurabi conquers
VII-125b
Dupllcatioii of Mass. See Bina-
tiou
Du Poisson, Paul, missionary X-
709d; XII-592b: XV-732d; in
Louisiana XI-7b
DUPONCEAU, PETER STE-
PHEN V-205C
Dupont, Vinar Apost-olic of Siam
XlII-76l.d
■ — HenriqueU engraver IV-G91b
— Joseph, Jesuit, death VIII-
273a
— Joseph, Vicar Apostolic of Ny-
assa XI-172C
— J,eo, founder XII-775d; XV-
4c
— Luis. See Lapuente, Luis de
— Maur, Maurist president X-
70c
— Paulus. See Pontius
— Pierre, French general X-693b
Dupontavice, miasionary III-
653d
Dupont de Nemours, Pierre-Sam-
uel, theuphilanthropist XIII-
16b: on property, ecclesiastical
Xlll-lOb
— des Loges, Paul George Maria,
Bishop of Metz X-249b
DUppel, biittle IV- 729c
— Johann Konrad XIl-709c
DUPRAT, ANTOINE V-205d;
Concordat Vl-170a; Sens,
Council of IV-5Sa; Sens epis-
copate Xlll~717d
—GUILLAUME V-206a
— Pascal, economist IX-659d
Dupre, Ajnalia, artist XVI-37a
— Claude, Maurist general X-71d
—GIOVANNI XVI-36d
— Guillaume, medallist Xl-loSb
— WiUiam lV-S4a
Dupreitere, Gustave, \'icar gen-
erul Xl-233d
Duprel, Karl XI-741d
Dupuch, Antoine-Adolphe, Bishop
of Algiers I-311a: lV-295b; at
Carthage XI-.i9.3d
Dupuis, Daniel, medallist XI-
1.59a; medal (ill.) Xl-loSd
— Genevieve, Sister of St. Paul
Il-579b
Dupuy, missionary XIV-479b
— Jacques, and Richelieu XIII-
49a
— Pierre, and Gallicanism VI-
3.V,c; XIII-49a: on Templars
X1V-49.3C; and de Thou XIV-
707b
DUPUYTREN, GUILLAnME,
Baron V-20i;b; X-142a; por-
trait X-133
Duquesne, Abraham, na^ngator
IX-.372C
— Fort, Pcnn3\*lvania, chapel in
Xll-121a; destroyed XI-r>40d
DUQUESNOY, FRANCOIS V-
206b; XIII-646b; statue of St.
Susanna XIII-174d
— Jerdme, sculptor V-206c;
Bishop Triest, tomb of VI-
.M4b
Dura VI-43Sa
— (Aduram) VI-t33c
— Antonio, Bishop of Lacedonia
V1II-732C
Duran, Alfonso, writer XIV-201d
— Antonio Maria, Bishop of .St.
Thomas of Guiana XIII-382c;
XV-332d; 333c
Duran, Carolus.Gounod'sportrait
VI-6S3
Duran, Manuel, missionary X-96a
— Martin, on Aztec sacrifices X-
2.t1c; on Mexico X-2o6d; and
Bishop Zumdrraga X-2.57C
— NARCISCO V-206c; X-.532C
—Asylum Il-2gob
Durand, founder III-327d
— .\bbot of Montauhan X-.52.5a
— ^Franjois-Jacques XI-491a
— Gabriel-Marie-Piene, death
IX-747b
— See Durandus
Durandal, periodical, Belgium
XI-672a
Durand de MaiUane, Pierre-
Toussaint, lawyer Xni-1.5a;
on Canon Law IX-66a; Galli-
canism VI-353d
Durando, Bishop of Oporto XI-
261a
— Giacomo, minister of Foreign
Affairs X-701d
Durandulus. ,S'ce Durandus of
Aurillac
DURAND URSIN V-206d; II-
462c; on Agnus Dei I-222a;
Constant's work continued by
IV-455a; and Mart^ne IX-
721b; and Pez XI-78oc; at
Priim Abbey XII-.519c; Wig-
bod manuscript .\V-619d
DURANDUS, WTLLLAM, the
Elder V-207b; on altar candle-
sticks I-350C; on baptism of
St. Jolm II-260b; on burial
III-73b; as canonist IX-63b;
and Clement IV IV-19b: Com-
munion antiphon lV-170b; on
concelebration IV-190a; on
crosier IV-.515d; distich V-
109d; on Epistle, reading of IX-
194c; on Gloria, symbolism of
VI-584d; on Gradual VI-715C;
715d; on guardian angels VII-
50a; on liturgical lessons IX-
197b; on the Mass VI-716C; at
Mende X-180b; on mono-
grams, mystical I-21d; on
neums VI-716C; on nimbus
XI-81a; on nocturns XI-87c;
on painting, religious XI-39od;
■on Pectorale XI-601b; on pass-
ing-bell II— 421d; on Preface
XII-384d; on pulpit XII-563d;
on Sanctus bell XIII-433d; on
Sign of the Cross XIH-786d;
symbolism XIV-376a; on Ten-
ehTse XIV-506c; on Tract VI-
717a; on Ut Queant Laxis XV-
244b; on Victimffi Paschali
XV-407b; writings V-207c;
XlII-72a; 673d
—WILLIAM, the Younger V-
207d; at Mende V-207b; X-
ISOb
— a S. Portiano. See Durandus
of Saint Pourcain
— of Aurillac, Thomist XIV-702C
— of Huesca, Waldensian XV-
529b; conversion XII-249C
—OF SAINT -POURCAIN V-
20Sa; VII-763b; XIII-549b;
613a; XIV-702c; .\doptionism
I-151C; epithet V-74d; on jus-
tification VIII-574b; lay con-
fession IX-9.5a; XI-G23d; at
Le Puy IX-lS6b; on marriage
IX-7l'0a; on Master of the
Sacred Palace X-39a; at Meaux
X-98c; at Mende X-535b; and
Nominalism XIV-592a; Sac-
ramental grace XIII-302a; on
theology. Christian XIV-
581b; and St. Thomas Aquinas
Xin-611c
—OF TROARN V-208b; II-
35Sd; anil Hcrengarius IV—
322c; onCnnsnbstantiation IV-
422d; on Eucharist V-580a
Durango, town, Colorado, Theat-
ine mission XIV-5.57d
— state, Mexico, population V-
208d
— town, Mexico, founded V-
208d; population X-250c
— Spain, Jesuit institution XIV-
175d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, Mexico
V-20SC; m:,p X-facing 268
Durante, Francesco, composer
X-601c; and Pcrgolesi XI-
667c; and IScarlatti XIII-516a
— Guglielmo XIII-4.59c
Duranti, Durante de, cardinal.
Bishop of Brescia II-760d
—.Sec Durandus
Durantio, Gianfrancesco VI-394b
Durantis, Guilelmus, and Ber-
nard of Botone II-498C; at
Modena University X-414C
—See Durandus
Durao, Jose da Santa Rita, writer
IX-660C; XII-310b
Duras V-209a
Duration, in metaphysics I-96d
Durazzo, town, Turkey V-209a;
battle VI-419d; Charles of An-
ion captures III-112C; Cicero,
patrouus of III-341a; Guis-
card's victory at VII-73C;
Latins take III-lllc; Treaty
of XIV-442d; William the Good
conquers X-685C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF V-209a
— Stefano, cardinal, and Barthol-
omites II-:il7b
Durban, Antoine, Maurist pro-
cvirator-general X-71d
— Keuked, .Mongolian tribe. See
Sze Tze Pu Lo
DURBIN, ELISHA JOHN V-
209c; in Tennessee X-70oa
— John D. V-209C
Durcan, Bishop of Achonrv I-
103b
Durdik, Josef, writer IV-600d
Diiren, town, Germany, relic of
St. Anne I-539a
DURER, ALBRECHT V-209d;
XI-15SC; and Baldung II-
220b: Charlemagne, portrait of
Ill-Olld; Chur cathedral, work
in III-743d; Four Apostles
(ill.) V-facing 208; Holzschuh-
er, portrait of V-210; Hros-
witha, woodcut (ill.) VII-.SOS;
in Kaufmann's writincs \'I11-
611b; Madoniii ,..,1 i i,,M ill.)
V-21Q; and I'l i ' ■ : ^ II-
109b; and Ma \ i lad
VanOrley XI .;jia. paiauiics.
religious XI-3U5C; 40Ua; por-
trait V-210; and Raimondi
XII-634b; and Del Sarto
XIII-479a; and Schiiutclin
Xni-523c; and Scheurl XII-
108d; Strahov, works at XIV-
312d; Bl. Thomas More, por-
trait of XIV-690C; and Wol-
gemut XV-684C
Duress IV-33oa; and annulment
of marriage IX-692C
Duret, Auguste, Prefect Apos-
tolic of the Delta of the Nile
IV-701d; XVI-s2d
— Claude, naturalist XII-55C
— Louis, physician X-129b
Durga, rieitv. See Kali
DURHAM , ANCIENT DIOCESE
OF \-211b
—Abbei/ V-213d; libran' IX-
231b; XV-234a; mitred prior
V-214b; sanctuary, right of
V-214b; Uhtred, subprior of
XV-1 19d ; and Wearmouth Ab-
bey XV-572C; women in I-
12d
— arms VII-246a; arms (ill.) VII-
facing 246; assembly V-213a;
Biblical MSS. XV-519d
—Cathedral V-212a; VII-318d:
423c; apse I-66Qb; architecture
VI-«73d; Gahlee chapel III-
577a; (ill.) I-Ua; V-212b;
213a; maniple IX-602a; Pas-
chal candlestick'XI-516b; Po.st-
Reformation Mass V-213b;
sanctuarj*, right of XIII— 431a;
vestments V-400b
—Coimcih (1217) on confirma-
tion IV-221C; on hospitals VII-
4840; (122(J) on confession XI—
633b; XIII-6.50a
— crest of bishop VII-247c; St.
Cuthbert's College II-457c;
St. Cuthbert's relics IV-579a;
founded I-508c; jurisdiction,
civil V-212b; and Lindisfarne
IX-269b; mitre of bishop (ill.)
VII-246; patron XI-36Sd; pil-
grimage XII-90d; and York
XV-733d
— ^Book. See Lindisfarne Gospels
— College. See Trinity College,
Oxford
—RITE V-213C
— University IV-89c
Durie, Andrew, Bishop of Gallo-
way VI-37i)a
Durier, Anthony, Bishop of
Natchitoches X-710d
Durieu, Pierre-Paul, Bishop of
New Westminster X-3S3a ;
XV-267d ; among Penelakut
Indians XI-635c; among Se-
chelt Indians XIII~fi71c; among
Songish Xn'-142a; among
Squamish Indiana XIV-238b;
among Thompson River In-
dians XIV-705a
Dur-nu, temple II-16b
DUPLESSIS— DUTY
Durkheim, Emile, and exogamy
XIV-794a; and moral philoso-
phy Xn-33c; and Positivism
Xll-33d; on Totemism XIV-
' 79l)a; 792d
Dur-Kurigalzu Il-12b
Durning, Daniel G. X-7S()b
Duroc,Gerard-Christophe-Michel
French general X-694C
Durocher, Eulalie X-678c
— ^Flavien, missionary X-382a;
and Third Order of St. Francis
XI\-044c
— Laurent X-2s2c
Durocortomra (Reims) XII-725b
Durovernia (Durovernum; Can-
terbury! IH-2'.iyc
Durrow, Book of V-214d
—SCHOOL OF V-2I4c; St. Co-
luniha founds lV-136b; 743c
Dur-Sargon (Dur-Sherrukin:
Khorsabad) II-7d
Diirii. See Dor
Duruelo, Carmelite convent at
XlV-SllSb
Durum nimis. Constitution of
Pius V 11 1-3 12a
Duruy, Jean-Victor, Minister of
Public Instruction X-702b;
policy VI-182C
Du Ryer, Pierre, poet II-291C
Dusenbach, town, Germany, pil-
grimage XIV-315a
Dushan, Krai Stephen. See Ste-
phen Dushan
Ddsh el-Kal'a (Kysis) IV-575b
Dushepoleznoe Tchtenie, period-
ical, Moscow XlII-2(i4a
Dushpastyr, periodical VI-749d:
XIV-54a
Dushratti, King of Mitanni VII-
306b
Dusitamya, sect V-137a
Du Sollier, Jean-Baptiste, Bol-
landist IX-742b; XV-235C
Dusse, surgeon X-135a
Dtisseldorf, town, Germany, Au-
gustinus-Verein II-lOBd; Cath-
olic Congress (1869) IV-243b;
Sisters of the Poor Child Jesus
XII-251a
—School IV-677b
Diisseldorfer Volksblatt, period-
ical. Germany XI-679b
Diisselthal, abbey XI-331b
Dustan, Saint. See Drostan
Dustin, Hannah IX-653a
Dutch, Bahia besieged by XV-
416a; Bruges bombarded III—
6b; in Ceylon III-548b; 550a;
Cochin captured IV-77d; in
Germany VI-500d; in India
VII-725C; in Java II-346c;
Mozambique attacked X-610c:
in Thirty Years War XFV-
725b; in United States X-293b;
Versions of the Bible XV-373a;
in Wisconsin XV-209d
—East Indies, Mohammedans
in X-42.-jd
—Guiana, .s'.-- Guiana, Dutch
Dutchman, The Flying. See Fly-
ing Dutchman
Dutch Reformed Church. See
Rcfornicil Churches, Dutch.
— West India Company, in Cura-
cao IV-o70a; in Delaware IV-
692b; on Long Island II-798d
Du Thet, Gilbert missionar\- X-
390d; death X-3S6a; in Maine
Xn-287c
Duthoit, political economist IX-
252d; at Lille II-352a
Dutreuil de Rhins, Jules-Leon,
in Tibet XlV-719d
Dutripon, Francois-Pascal, Bibli-
cal writer IV-19.0d
Dutt, Nath, Hindu author VII-
359c
Dutton, Hugh, death V-478a
Dutugemunu, Sinhalese Iving III-
548a
DUTY V-21.';a; towards animals
IV-.542C; .atheistic theory II-
41b; Christian theorv IX-.55C;
of Church and State XIV-
250d; in ethics, Catholic I-
370b; V-21.5b; 217c; ethics,
erroneous V-21CC; to God V-
217d; Hedonistic conception
216d: Kant's theory VIII-
605b; fiOGa; XIV-6c; and merit
X-205a; of patrons XI-561dj
and religion XII-739c; ana
right V-216C; 218b; to self
V-218a; social V-218b; Spen-
Romau niuneral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
DUTY— DZUBAY
cer's theory I-369d; Thomis-
tic teaching XIV-667d; Utili-
tarian teacbiQg XV-242b
Duty, Maronite Liturgical book
IX-304a
Duumviri IX— i2Gb
Du Val, abbcv II-35Sd
Duval, Andrew XIV-594a
— Charles, Vicar Apostolic of
Aleppo XIV-405d ,. , „ .
— Jean, Vicar ApostoUc of Persia
III-675C
— Johann von. Bishop of 1 arnow
XIV-458C
— Legris, and Rauzan V-7tf4a;
at Quimper XII-612d
—Valentin Jameray \-27ob
— WiUiam P., Governor of Flori-
da VI-116d
Duvalism Xin-4Sd
Duvall, Gabriel, Judge XIV-443b
Duvelina (Dublin) V-172a
DUVERGIER DE HAURANNE
(DU VERGER), JEAN V-
218c; and Abelly I-39a; and
Arnauld d'Andilly I-745b;
and Arnauld the Great I-742b;
and Barcos II-292b; and Bou-
chetterie XII-180d; and Jan-
sensius VIII-285d; at Port-
Royal XII-295d; and Riche-
lieu XIII-48C; St. Cymn, Ab-
bot of II-360d: and St. Vincent
de Paul XV-436d; writings
V-219C
D0VERNAY, LUDGER V-220a
Duvivier, Justine, foundress V-
671d
Duvoisin, Jean-Baptiste, Bishop
of Xantes, at Council of 1809
X-G93d; and Pius VII X-695d
Duwamish Indians, mission
XIII-666d
DUx, J. M. and Benkcrt II-481b
Duynsen, Godefried van, martyr
VI-651d
2S8
Duzh atihu, in Zoroastrianism
II-156b
D. v., abbr. I-24b
Dvorrk, John. See Clement Mary
Hofbauer
— Xaver, poet IV-600b
Dwar, Arab villages VI-440b
DwaHs, African I-182b; XII-
620b: creation of, in Norse
cosmogony IV-412b; in Hin-
duism II-148C; Velazquez,
paintings XV-325C
Dwelling of the Tent. See Taber-
nacle
Dwenger, Joseph, Bishop of Fort
Wayne VI-150d; VII-741d;
Geary case III-509b; school
organization XIII-582C
Dwemicki, Joseph, general I-
585a
DWIGHT, THOMAS, anatomist
XVI-37a; I-461a; at Catholic
Congress IV - 250d; portrait
XVI-37C
Dwyer, Patrick Vincent, Bishop
of Maitland IX-556b
Dyaks, of Borneo, rice feasts I-
528c
Dyaus pitar, deitv IV-685d
DYCK, ANTOON VAN, V-220b;
XIII-215b; XIV-91b
— Works: Arundel's portrait I-
765c: in Capitoline Museum
XIII-165d: Charles I in armour
(ill,) V-facing 220; children
of Charles I (ill.) V-facing 220;
Crayer's portrait IV-469C;
Lady Digby's portrait IV-
793b; Sir Kenelm Digby's
portrait IV-793a; Henrietta
Maria (ill.) V-facing 220; in
Laval University. Quebec IX-
48d; Lyssius' portrait IX-280;
in Piacenza XII-70b; in Tra-
pani cathedral XV-23b
— Franz Van V-220b
Dydd Gwyl Ystwyll. See Epiph-
any
Dyeing, Chevreul's discoveries
III-651a
Dyer, family, Maryland II-229b
— Edward Randall, Sulpician
XIV-.330d; 331d; on Indian
Mission board VII-74.5b
—Thomas V-477c
Dyers, patroness XI-566C
Dyfrig, Saint. .S'ce Dubric
Dygon, John, musician X-601b
Dying, ceremonies, medieval I-
776c; extreme unction V-726C
hospital, London IX-352a
patron II-802C; prayers for
See Death, Preparation for
— Archconfratemityfor XIV-125a
— Gladiator XIII-165d
Dyke, Bessy X-554b
— Siard van, Bollandist II-636d
Dymoke, Bridget V-221b
—Sir Edward V-221b
—Edward V-221c
—ROBERT V-221b
DYMPNA (DIMPHNA, DAM-
NATA), SAINT V-221c;:insane,
cure of Vlll-lUa; O'Hanlon
on XI-224d
Dynamics XII-51c; 61b; in
Gnosticism II-327a; Newton
XII-61d; sixteenth century
XII-56a
DYNAMISM V-222a; Bosco-
vich V-222c; cosmological sys-
tem IV^15c; and dualism
V-223c; energetic theory V-
223a; Faradav V-223a; Kant
V-222d; Leibniz V-222b; and
nature X-716d; Palmieri XI-
431a; philosophic system XII-
28c; Scholastic theory V-223c
Dynamists. See Adoptionists
Dyniewicz, Ladislaus XII-211d
Dynynton, John, Abbot of Tavis-
tock XIV-467a
Dyophysites V-633a; iElurus X-
490a; in Byzantium VI-758d;
condemned IX-()45a; Julian,
Bishop of Halicarnassus X-
491d
Dyrrachium. See Durazzo
Dyrrachus V-209a
Dysert-Enos I-173b
Dysibod, Saint. See Saint Disibod
Dysteleology V-669a
Dysthis, Diocese of XV-GOa
Dyu, Indian deity IV-686a
Dzan-bo in Indo-China VII-771a
—Ian, in Indo-China VII-771a
Dzassak, ^longolian chieftain,
See Jassak
Dzassakt'u Khanate, Mongolian
tribe X-480b
Dzialynski, Lytusz, historian XII-
200b
Dziecielski, Josephus Marcel-
linus. Archbishop of Warsaw
lX-403d
Dzien, periodical, Poland XI-
688b
Dziennik chicagoski, periodical.
Chicago XI-6SSC; 696c; XII-
207d; 212a; XVI-8a
— Idjowski, periodical, Poland
XI-688b
— literacki, periodical, Poland
XI-687d
— polski, periodical, Poland XI-
687d
— powszechny, periodical, Poland
XI-6S8b
— pozna£ski, periodical, Poland
XI-«88a
Dzieniwiety, periodical, Chicago
XI-688C
Dzierozynski, Francis priest XII-
205a
Dzierzgowski, Nicholas, Bishop
of Wloclawck XV-USlc
Dzubay, Alexander, priest VI-
748a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topica treated; (ill.) = iUustrations.
E., abbr. I-24b; 52b; 122d; IV-
493d
Ea, deity II-17b; ISGd; ISTb;
514a; XI-19Sb: Adapa-Legend
n-lS8d; in Babylonian cos-
mogony IV'-i06b; V1I-311C; in
Berosu3 II-515a; in Xasorasau
a!nolog>- X-"06d
Ea-bani, in Babylonian epic 11-
ISSc; X-741b
Eadbald, King of Kent V~5o3d;
and St. Justus VIII-5S6b
— Bishop of London IX-347C
Eadberht, Archbishop of York.
See Ethelbert
Eadbert, Saint, Bishop of Lindis-
farne V-211c: IX-2G9b; 2G9c
— Bishop of London IX-347C
— King of Northunibria III-
537b; V-326C
— Bishop of Worcester XV-704a
— Preen, King of Kent V-555b
Eadfrid, Bishop of Lindisfarne
V-aUc; IX-209C: G23c; Gospel
M.S. IV-579b; XV-518C
Eadfrith. See Eadfrid
Eadgar. See Edgar
Eadgifu, Queen of Kent, despoiled
\'-324a; and St. Dunstan V-
200b
Eadhun, Bishop of Winchester
XV-e.50b
EADMER, Precentor of Canter-
bury V'-224a; and St. Anselm
I-547b; VII-fl78c; St. Anselm.
life I-54Gb; 547a; 549d; on St.
Dunstan VI-580b; on legation
V-!34d; and St. Andrew's See
XIII-330C; on Virgin Mary
VII-67Gd; XV-16Sd
— Abbot of Saint Albans XIII-
329b
Eadmund, Ring of England. See
Edmund
—Bishop of Winchester XV-650b
Eadred. Sre Edred
Eadric. .See Edric
Eadsi, Saint, Archbishop of Can-
terbury III-299d
Eadulf, Bishop of Hereford VII-
255d
— Bishop of Lin.sey V-.555C
Eadwald, Bishop of York XV-
734b
Eadwig. .See Edwy
Eadwulf, Bishop of Elmham XI-
122a
Eagle, and agate XIV-305b; in
Bible I-.522a; 523d ; 526c ; .596b
and Caddo Indians III-l29b
in Ezechiel's vision III-G47C
fishing, in Bible I-525b; as
Roman ensign III-536a; sym-
bolism I-SlGc; 522b; II-570d;
III-647c; XIV-376C
—tribe XI 1-32 lb
— City. Alaska, hospital I-2.50d;
mission I-2.50C
Eagle-owl, in Bible I-524b; 525b
Eahlmund, Bishop of Winchester
XV-GoOb
Ealdbeorht I, Bishop of Dunwich
XI-I21d
—II, Bishop of Dunwich XI-121d
Ealdhelm. .See .\ldhelm
Ealdhelmsbyrig I-280b
Ealdland, prebend of, and Adrian
ol Castello I-160d
Ealdred, .\bbot of St. Albans
XIII-329b
—Bishop of York XV-734a: 734b
— Bishop of Worcester XV-704a
Ealdwulf, Bishop of Rochester,
England XIII-102b
— Bishop of Worcester XV-704a
—Bishop ol York XV-731b
Ealhfrith, Bishop of Winchester
XV-fi.iOb
Ealhheard, Bishop of Elmham
XI-12Jd
Ealhhum, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
Ealhswith, queen of the West
Saxons I-309d
Ealing, London, Benedictine
school IHfiOc
Ealstan of Sherborne XIV-357d
Earn semper ex. Bull of Sixtus V
XV-301d
E-ana, in bilingual creation story
IV-406d
Eanbald I, Archbishop of York
V-224a; XV-734b: and Alcuin
IX-312a: and Ethelbert V-
554b; and Wuifred, Archbishop
IX- 1. 58b
EANBALD U, Archbishop of
York V-224b; VII-4S4a; XV-
734b; and Alcuin I-277c
Eanbert, Bishop of Lindisfarne
V-211C; IX-269d
Eanfied, Queen of Northumbria
VI-7Ga; XI-35Ua
Eanfrid, King of Deira XI-349a
Eanfrith, Bishop of Elmham XI-
121d
Eanham, Council of (1009), on
confession XI-G33b
Eannatum 1, King of Shirpuria
Il-lSOd
— n Il-lSOd
Eannes, Gil, explorer VII-240a
Eanswide, Saint. See Eanswith
Eanswith, Saint VI-125C
Ear, Achilini I-459c; Berenger of
Carpi I-459d; and catechumen
III-431b; Celsus H58b; Fallo-
pio V-772a: \'alsalya HGOc
Earconbert, King of Kent, and
St. Sexburga XIII-747a
Earcongota, Saint XIII-747a
Eardred, Bishop of Dunwich XI-
121d
Eardult, Bishop of Lindisfarne
IV-579a; V-211c; IX-269b;
2G9d
— King of Northumbria XI-335a:
V-224b
— Bishop of Dunwich XI-121d
— Bishop of Rochester XIII-102b
Earl, Bernard II-801d
Earle, John, on English charters
IV-G37b
— William, general, and Butler
XV I- 15c
Earlham College, Indiana VII-
739b
512a
Early, John II-233d
— Jubal Anderson, general XIII-
757c; XV-172C; 456d
— English Architecture VI-675a:
fouls (ill.) Il-facing 274
Ear of Dionysius, Syracuse, Sicily
XIV-39.5d
Earpwald, King of the East An-
gles XIII-783C
Earth (planet). See World
— (substance) in altar of Holo-
caust I-360b; 300d; 3Gla;
blessed, in coffin III-7.5c; man,
origin of I-129b; Zoroastrian
hymns to II-152d
—Temple of, Peking III-6G7d
— and Liberty, periodical XI-7.5b
— Doctor, hero-god Xll-lOOd
Earthen Gate. See Dung Gate
Earthly Paradise. See Terrestrial
Par.i<lise
Earthquakes XI-697c; Albertus
Magnus VI-450a
Earu, in Eg>-ptian eschatology
V-.34Gd
Eas Dachoima, and St. Attracta
IV-lsnc
Ease, chapels of III-577d
Ea semper. Apostolic Letter VI—
74Sc
East, in early Christian worship
I-152b; symbolism of II-276a
— .See Orient
- — confrontation of. See Orienta-
tion of Churches
^Africa, British, geography XV-
751a; Bagamovo II - 202a;
Kenia VIII -616c: Nya.ssa
XVI-82C; Shire XIII-7.59a;
Victoria Nyanza. Northern
XV— 413a; Victoria Nyanza,
Southern XV-113c; Unyan-
vembe XV-204d; Zanzibar
XV-750C
— Africa, German, Bagamoyo
XVI-79d: Kilima-Nyaro XVI-
S2a; Precious Blood, Daughters
of the XII-374C
Eastaldi, L., and Rosmini Serbati
XIII-19,5a
East Anglia, Kingdom of I-505d;
Vn-241d; Edmund the Mar-
tyr V-295b; I'elix, mission of
I-50Ga
— Bergholt, Benedictine convent
n-4.5.->b
— Burma, Vicariate of, India VII-
730b
Eastcheap market, London IX-
34 2c
East Chicago, Indiana, Hun-
garians VII-546a
— Cowes Abbey, Portsmouth
XII-2y7b
EASTER V-224C; Aerus of Pon-
tus on I-174C; Alleluia VI-
717b
— Ambrosian Rite: baptisms I-
398b; Pater Noster I-402b
— anthem XII-718c; ball placing
V-227b; blessings V-227d; in
Britain XV-S84a; Byzantine
Rite IV-315c; calendar, ancient
III-163a; calendar, ecclesiastical
V-224d; calendar, reform IX-
2Slb; candle XI-515c; celebra-
tion III-537a; Celtic Rite III-
494a: 4ft.5a; 495c:. 501b;V-229b;
ceremonies V-22iia: Chalda-an,
date XIV-41i.d; m Christian
Year XV-712b; 712c; collec-
tion instituted XIII-44b; and
Communicautes (prayer) III-
262b; Coptic Liturgy XVI-
28d; customs V-227a: cycle
III-159a; date fixed IV-425a;
dates, possible V-230a; Dionys-
ius Exiguus V-IIa; Dominical
Letter V-llOa; dram.itic rep-
resentations Xl\'-5tv»b; Dur-
ham custom^ \ _' i lb; in n ,■!-.
Church I-l'i lb I I ~ ' r.
Rite XIV-4UC, . j^- \ -J7b.
eggs, blessing mI 1\-1.'.Jc. \l-
217c: in England III-57»b;
etymology V-224C
—fire V-227c; in Sweden XIV-
348a
—Galilean Rite VI-360b; Gal-
ilean Rite. Mass VI-359b;
Gloria VI-583d; gospels for
VI-660C; in Greek Church I-
70d; VI-7G9C: and Annunci.i-
tion Feagt I-543a: and Hano
igitur III-203a: hymn (ill.)
V-314a; indulgence vn-78Sd;
during interdict VIII-74C; in
Ireland VIII-lOOc; disputes
VIII-91a; in Jerusalem III-
S76b; in Latin Church XI-
617a: 517b; Latin drama IX-
27b: lessons II-773a; lessons,
liturgical IX-195b; and Low
Sunday IX-400d; Mass, in
Bobbio Missal III-502b;
Masses II-568d; V-236a; and
Masses, Requiem XII-779d;
and Matins X-52c; medals XI-
lo6d; Melito of Sardis X-166d;
method of finding V^83d:
48ac; in Northumbria I-506b;
observance XV-610a; observ-
ance, early III-159b: Sym-
machus XIV-377b: octave of,
Regina Coeli I-575c; Office
V-225c; Office and Mass V-
225c; O Filii et FiliiE XI-221d:
originand dateV-22.5a;OrI6ans,
council (541) XI-318b: papal
Mass XV-280a; papal Mass,
Amen omitted I-408d; and
Passover, Jewish V-224d;
Pepyzitffi V-506d
—plavs V-22fic; XI-531d; S32b
— Latin IX-27c
—Polish customs XII-206d; in
post-Nioenc Church I-197c;
prayers, liturgical III -500c;
Purificatio III-563b; rabbit V-
227b; and Resurrection III-
159d: Risus Paschalis V-227a;
in Sarum Use XIII-481C; in
Scripture XII-790a; Sequence
XII-484a: XV^07b; Sun leg-
end V-227b; vespers V-226c;
St. Victor on XII -263d; in
Wales lX-31.5d; Whitsunday
XV-l>14d
—CONTROVERSY V-228a; IV-
57Sc; XV - 408c; Asiatic
Churches V-22Sb; in Britain
II-83d: St. Cedd III-475a;
St. Columbanus IV-138c; St.
Fintan of Taghmon VI-78a;
IonaV-191b;325a: Lindisfarne
VI-7Ga; MacCarthv on XVI-
57b; Nictea on V-228C; St.
Polycarp XII-220a
— Eve. See Holy Saturday
— Fast. See Lent
— Monday, in Armenian Church
V-227a; customs V-227c; pass-
over of dead I-316a
— Season. See Paschal Tide
— Tuesday customs V-227c
—Vigil. Srr IImIv >;atiirHay
—Week, AiKbi--! :-i luu- 1I4OOC;
liturgical h - -n- iX l',l5d
— Island, all. I \ a all i:r Apostolic
of Tahiti MV 4.;iic
Eastermonath, .Saxon month III-
104 d
Eastern China Railway, Russia
Xlll~2:»b
-CHURCHES V-230b; VI-
753a: absolution in I-G5a; and
abduction laws I-.33b; Alleluia
in I -319c; 320a: altar-
breads I-349C; .\men I-40Sb:
.\iniuuciation feast I - 542c:
appeals IV -450a: archbishop
I-G91d; G92c; archimandrite
I-G95d: .\scension feast I-
7G7b; Assemani I-794a;
nssneiation VI - 771a: XV-
ll'ic- baptism II-262a; 264b;
1 i i H-363C; Benedict XIV
M 1 ;lb; calendars III-166b:
, ,M,aa -nrks I -3.50c; cat-
echu
cathe-
dral III : . < : V III-
4.S4d;4^7>l . ,1. 1 pi XVI-
24d; cla.-Mli. .1 1 7,slb, clerical
residence with women XV—
G98b: eonceiebration in IV-
190a: confirmation rite IV-
215c: consecration prayers
IV -277c; constitution III-
99b; converts, reception of
I-44d; crosier VII-246C: cross,
adoration of IV-524C; defini-
tion V-230b: divorce V-58d;
IX-696b; epistles IX-196a;
Eucharist ic bread I-349d; ex-
treme unction V-729d; Gospel,
last VI-G63a: Gospels, liturgi-
cal use VI-660b: and boura,
canonical IX -199a; Latin
Church IX-23a; latinizing of
V-236a; litanies IX-2S6d
—lilurgy V-lSOc; IX-303b:
Adam in I-132a; dismissal
VIII-2.53d; Epiklesis V-.502a;
Gospel in VI-G.59c: incense,
VII-717a: Ofl'ertory XI-218a;
and Western rites VI-357C
— Nicene Cn-".! lV-479b: cccon-
mus' olTii',- XI JMh; oratories
XI-271C; ..r-|. I I ||ilb:orders,
minor X-:; M.i . paii n lll-7G7b;
patronage, rijib! of X1-560C:
Pentecost, vespers of XV-61.5a;
Peter, authority of XIII-531d;
population I^99a; position of
XIV-451d; primitive, influence
VI-14a; reunion question V-
2.38c; 240a; and Rome V-238c;
sacraments, number of XIII-
300b; schismatical V - 231b;
schismatical, characteristics V-
237c: schisms, early I-642b;
syncclli XIV-383b: Testament,
Old, canon ni-273d; Thecla.
XVI— 19
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
289
EASTERN COLLEGE— ECCLESIASTICUS
veneration of XIV-564a; Uniat
Churches V-235b: and Vatican
Council XV-304a. See Abys-
sinian Church: Chaldean Chris-
tians : Constantinople, Litur-
gy of; Coptic Church; Greek
Church; Malabar Rites; Mar-
onites; Orthodox Church; Syr-
ian Rite, East; Syrian Rite,
West
Eastern College, Virginia XV-453d
— Extension, Australasia and
China Telegraph Co. III-685d
— Han, dynasty, poUtical divi-
sions III-664C
Easterns, Syrian Nestorians XIV-
413d
Eastern Schism. See Schism,
Eastern
EASTERWINE, abbot V-240C',
XV-572C
Eastgate, John, mart>T V^77d
— Richard, niartvr V-477d
East India Company III-082d;
VII-38Sd; 72oc; XIV-292b;
Arabia, exploration of I-663d;
and Dubois, Jean-Antoine V-
X78b
— Indian Trading Company,
Ostend, founded X-7li3b
—Indies. See Indies
—Lake, Alabama, college I-242a;
school I-242a
— Mark, territory II-122b; XV-
417b
— Mississippi College, Meridian,
Mississippi X-39UC
EASTON, ADAM, cardinal V-
240d; Il-462b; as hturgical
poet XIII-29b: and Office of
the Visitation XV-481a
Eastphalia, district, Westphalia
XV-602a; Church in VII-128b
Eastphalians, Saxon tribe XIII-
497d
Eastport, Maine. Baptist mission
of II-258C; Indian mission I-
39d
East Sea (Dead Sea) IV-658c
— Syrian Rite. See .Syrian Rite
— Watertown, Massachusetts, Ar-
menian Catholics XIII-82a
EATA, SAINT, Bishop of Hex-
ham V-240d; VII-SlSc; Lindis-
farne episcopate V-211c; IX-
269a; 269c; Mailros IV-578C
— prince V-326b
Eataentsic, in Huron belief VII-
572a
Eaton, John, canonist. See Ac-
ton. John
— Theophilus, Governor of Con-
necticut Vn-144b
Eauze (Elusa), See of II-68a;
VI-396a; Council (S.ll), on ec-
clesiastical serfs XIV-38b
Ebal, Mount. See Hebal, Mount
Ebba (Obba) XI-181d
— Saint V-554C
Ebbo, Saint, Bishop of Sens
XHI-717a
^Archbishop of Reims V-241b;
XII-726a; and St. Ansgar XVI-
76d; Denmark, mission I-544d;
XIII-.542d; deposed V-779c;
VII-356c; and Guntbaldus
Xni-209c; Jutland, mission
IV-724b; and Thegan XIV-
SOod
Ebbons, Saint XIV-453C
Ebed, in Hebrew name X-677a;
677c
Ebedjesus, Nestorian patriarch
Xl-723a
Ebed-Tob, King of Jerusalem I-
.Wa
Ebel, Hermatm, philologist XV-
7.^.sa: ,XVl-12c
Ebelholl, alih.v at X\'l-72a
EBENDORFER, THOMAS,
ihr..ni.l,. V 241d; ll-12:!c; on
Suii.t J..lm .W-pomuit-ii.- VIll-
467d
Ebenezer, Georgia settlement
VI-)61c; 47«a
Eber, Paul, theologian XV-67nb
—ti.e Holier
Eberbach, Monastery of VII-
237a
Eberhard, Blessed, Cistercian
XIII-396b
— Patriarch of Aquilcia. at Synod
of Rome (1047) I-e62b
— n. Bishop of .\uKsburK II-74d
—I, Bishop of Bamberg II-243b
— n, Bishop of Bamberg II-243c;
and Gerhoh of Reichersberg
VI-472C; and Wilhering Abbev
XV-623d
— I, Duke of Bavaria II-354d;
and Otto I XI-354b
— Archbishop of Cologne, arms
(ill.) III-564a
— I, Bishop of Eichstatt V-305a
— Abbot of Einsiedein V-367C
— Count of Friuli, and Gott-
schalk of Orbais VI-682b
—Abbot of Hirschau VII-303a
— Count of Nellenburg, and Hen-
ry IV VI-792d
— I, Archbishop of Salzburg, and
Alexander III XIII-412c; and
St. Hildegard VII-352a; and
Victor IV XV-412a
— n, Archbishop of Salzburg II-
123c;lIX-49a; XIII-672b; and
Peace of San Germano XIII-
412b
— HI, Archbishop of Salzburg
XIII-413b; Council of Con-
stance XIII-413C; and John
XXIII XIII-413C
— I, Abbot of Tegernsee XIV-
472b
— I, Count of W^iirtemberg VII-
46(lc; and Albert of Hohenberg
XIII-219a
— n. Count of Wiirtemberg, Ge-
genbauer frescoes VI-403C
— V, Count of Wurtemberg, cre-
ated Duke XV-716d; and
Humanism VII-540c; and
Reuchlin XII-798b; and Tu-
bingen University XV-S3b
— VI, Count of Wurtemberg, and
Reuchlin XII-798b
— VUI, Count of Wurtemberg,'
character VI-506d
— Conrad, and Wittmann XV-
679c
—MATTHIAS, Bishop of Trier
V-242b; XV-44C; and Leo IX
X-405b
— of Dienheim, Bishop of Speyer
XIV-215a
—OF RATISBON V-242c
• — of Salzburg. See Eberhard of
Ratisljon
— of Tarasp IX-668c
^the Bearded. See Eberhard
V. Count of Wiirtcmberg
Eberhardus Altahensis. See Eb-
erhard of Ratisbon
Eberia, M. L. XIV-548c
Ebermann. See Arbermann
Ebers, Georg, on Sinai XIV-12b
—George, novelist \'I-,i27d
Ebersbach, Andreas, Abbot of
Tcpl .\lV-.514a
Ebers Papyrus \-350c
Ebert, on St. Avitus II-161c; on
Minucius Felix and Tertullian
X-336b
— Franciscan martyr III-671C;
IX-748a
Ebertram, Saint, mission II-S22b;
and St. Omer XI-251b
Ebion, heresiarch V-243a
EBIONITES V-242d; VII-258a:
VIII-539d: X-449b; aquarians
I-660d; bread, unleavened I-
349d; and Clementines IV-42c;
and Demiurge IV-708c; and
Didascalia IV-781d; doctrines
V-243b; Elcesaites V-372a;
Epiphanius XIII-394c; etv-
mologv V-242d; Gnostic VI-
S98a; Gnostic gospel I-609a;
VI-599d; history V-244a; on
Jesus Christ, divinity of XIV-
COOc: and millennium X-309c;
and Nestorianism X-756c; ori-
gin V-243a; sects V-243b: Tes-
tament, Old, version of XIV-
37Sd: on Trinity, Holy VII-
409a; writings V-243d
— See Judaizers
Eblana civitas V-171d
Ebles, Abbot of St.-Germain XI-
4S2b
Ebner, Adalbert, theologian, on
Missjilis libcllus X-3!)0b; and
Thalbcrir Xn-.'i.Ma
—CHRISTINA V-244a: mystic
\1 :ioi,d;VII 237c; XIV-465C
—Claude XI I lid
— MARGARETHA, m v s t i c V-
2nb; \l-.il«-.d; and Ilonrv of
Noriiliii).Tn Vll-237b; 237c
Ebner-Eschenbach, Marie, Bar-
oness von, author VI-527d
Ebnus. See Ebony
Ebo. .See Ebbo
Ebony, in Bible XII-153b
Eborard, Bishop of Norwich XV-
63oa
Ebor Rite. See York
Eborus, Bishop of York XV-733b
Ebovium (Bobbio) II-ti05c
Ebrach Abbey, Germany II-
245d; VII-198d; VIII-788d;
X-570a; XV-719c
Ebrard, Johannes Heinrich, exe-
gete VII-379d; and the Keno-
sis VlII-617b; Synoptics XIV-
.39 lb
Ebremundus. See Evremonde
Ebrigisilus, Saint, Bishop of
Mt-aux X-9Sb
Ebro, Observatory of the XIV-
7.S6a
Ebrom, Mayor of the Palace II-
349a; VI-240d; 413c; XIV-
131d; and St. Adrian of Can-
terbury I-160C; and St. Ame
XIII-717a; and St. Anne-
mundus IX-472d: and St.
Leodegarius II-144b; IX-174C;
and St. Rambert II-415C
Ebronah. See Hebrona
Ebsdorf, nunnery, medieval map
VI-449d
Eburones, tribe IX-466C
Ecbatana, Media VI-438b; X-
llSa; XI-712C; and Prester
John XII-400C
Ecbuca, Church in XIII^36c
Eccard. See Eckhart
Eccardus, Abbot of Loccum IX-
319b
Ecce Homo, bv Bartolommeo II-
31Sd; bv Carracci, Lodovico
III-376a; by Correggio I-318d;
Eucharistic, symbolism XIV-
376d; by Heinz, Joseph VII-
201c; by Montagna X-511d
— hy Morales, Luis de (Dresden)
X-557c; (Madrid) X-557c:
(New York) X-557c; (Seville)
X-557c; (Stuttgart) X-557c
— bv Reni. Guido (ill.) XII-
facing 768; by Titian XIV-
742c; 743d
— Homo, Arch of Jerusalem (ill.)
XII-404d; in Way of the Cross
XV-570b
• — Homo, church. Jerusalem XII-
404d
. — Homo, convent, Jerusalem XII-
G59b
— hgnum Crucis VI-644a
Eccellenza, title I-lSSc; X-509c
Eccentricity, of terrestrial orbit
X\-70.-)d
Eccentrics, Ptolemaic theory II-
2.5d; Xll-47d
Ecchelensis, Abraham. See
\ Abraham Ecchelensis
Eccl., abbr. I-24b
Ecclae., abbr. I-22d
Ecclesia III-744a; 744b; VII-
330b; XI-.562b
— .ffistiva, Milan I-400C
— AngUcana I-499d
— baptismaUs titulus major I-
697d
— Christi, Decree of Pius X
XII-4.i2d: XI-14.5a
— Discens lll-74.->a; XIlI-604a
— Docens lll-744d
Ecclesiae baptismales III-41C
— (^atholicse. Constitution of In-
nocent XI XII-7o8c
— Catholicse, Constitution of In-
nocent .XII III-312a
— Mihtantis, Constitution of Paul
V lll-323b
— rusticanffi ni-41c
Ecclesia Gallicana I-499d
— Hiemahs, Milan I-400C
— Hispanica l-.TOOa
— HyemaUi, baptism in I-39Sb
— Lanaledensis, MS. III-496b
Ecclesiam, Constitution of Pius
Vll 1X-78I1C
Ecclesia Scotticana I-499d
ECCLESIASTES V-244c; Ara-
maisnis V-24r,c: autli..rsliip
V-240c; cnii.-iii. If, >l;|.i,ir,l
III-268d;ai..i i ■
tides V-24Nli I' tu
V-244d: .li.l:i. • ' ' MI-
17ttc
\ . i.b: futal-
[sm \ i ' '.of Nco-
ca-sur. I \ I 1 III 1 Iri'KOry of
Nvsan \'ll 17d; Inippinesa V-
246b; immortality in V-24.")d;
introduction V-244d: Nerses
of Lambron X-754d; in Office
of the Dead XI-220d; Pineda,
John de XII-lOlc; as proto-
canoniral book III-267d; and
Proverbs. Book of V-248b; in
Targum XIV^57c; and New
Testament III-269a; in Old
Testament, Canon of III-270d;
Sahidic Version XVI-79d;
Theodore of .4ntioch XIV-
572a: time V-24Sa; on wisdom
V-24Gb
Ecclesiastica, Accademia I-S6c
Ecclesiastical Affairs, Congrega-
tion for Extraordinary XV-
301b: and Russia XIH57b
—ARCHITECTURE V-257b; I-
363d; aisles I-237b; altar I-
34ea; altar-curtains I-353b;
altar-lamp I-354b: altar-piece
I-356a; altars I-3S6d; altars,
number of I-364b ; altar screens
I-356b; altar -steps I-3S6d;
ambo I-.381d; ambulatory
I^06c; apse I-659b; V-258a;
259a; 259d; apse chapel
I-660b; arch I-68Sd; Armenian
churches Xni-79b; atrium
Il-59a: baldachinum II-217c;
basiHca II~325d; V-258d; 2,59b;
belfry II-394d: bells II-420a;
Benedictines II-440C; build-
ings III-41a; Byzantine III-
94b; canopies, medieval I-
366a; cathedral III^38b; chan-
cel I-364b; III-572b; choir
III-693b; circular church, and
derivatives V-262a; cross IV-
526b: V-262b: cross-vaulting
V-261b; cr\-pt IV-558a; dome
V-lOOc; 262c: in England
(early) I-766a: II-441d; fabric
III-i4b; facade V-745d; Goth-
ic V-261d; iconostasis I-364b;
in Middle Ages V-260c; mod-
ern needs V-262d; nave X-
724a; nave and aisle roofs I-
237b: orientation I-365b; ori-
gins V-257d; primitive I-362d;
Romanesque types V-259c;
Romanesque vaulting V-260b:
sacristy XIII-322d; sanctuary
XIII-431a; vaulting, Gothic
VI-668d; Westminster cathe-
dral XV-599d; windows XV-
653c. .See Architecture
— ART V-24Sd: St. Ambrose,
services of I-384b; basilica V-
25Sd; Church, in primitive V-
250b; eighteenth century V-
25Sd: embroidery V-2o2a; in
England V-256a: medieval V-
251b: in monasteries V-252d;
mosaics V-2o0a: origin V-
248d: Post -Renaissance Period
V-253b; 255b: in Roman Em-
pire V-250b: in Spain V-255c;
s>Tnbolism V-249c; Venetian
School V-254a. See .4rt ; Paint-
ing
— Art of the Tyrol, Society of,
founded XV-709C
■ — Buildings. See Buildings, Ec-
clesiastical
— Congregations XII-73Sa
— Constitutions. See Constitu-
tions. Ecclesiastical
— Institutions, administrators of
I-144a
— Law, and canon law IX-o7a
— Museum, Tiflis library XIII-
242b
— Patronage, right of. See Pat-
ronage
— Prisons. See Prisons, Eccle-
— Property. See Property, Ec-
clesiastical
—Regulations. Sec Regulations
in Russian Church
— Reservation M-501b; IX-
45Sc
— Review, Philadelphia XI-696b
^Service, title of XII-l07a
—Titles Act, England XV-594b;
^Truth, Greek Review VI-772a
Ecclesiastic, person. Sf« Cleric
ECCLESIASTICUS V-263';; and
,St. Athana.siua III-272b; au-
thorship V-266C; canonicity
questioned III-272C; composi-
tion V-267b: contents V-263d:
date V-266C; Deutcrocanoni-
cal XIlI-63Sa; doctrinal and
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
291
ECCLESIUS— EDGINTON LANE
ethical teaching V-2G8a; in
Hebrew version VII-17Sa; lan-
guage XIV-52SC; MSS. dis-
covered V-264C: in Office of
the Dead XI-220d; prologue
V-263d; Schurer'3 view V-
267c; Septuagint version and
Masaoretic text XIV-529a;
Sahidic Version XVI-79c;
Testament, Old, in Canon of
III-270d; text, original V-
264b; text, style XIl-176a;
textual criticism XIV-529a:
title V-26.3C: translations, earli-
est XIII-723C; versions V-
265b; wisdom in V-264a;
268d
Ecctesius, Saint* Archbishop of
Ravenna V-251a; XII-663d
ECCLESTON, SAMUEL, Arch-
bishop of Baltimore V-26i)c:
II-230d; 232d; XIV-332b; and
Cincinnati cathedral XII-
570d; consecrated ll-231b; as
President of St. Mary's Col-
lege XIV-331a
—THOMAS OF, V-269d ; on Elias
of Cortona V-3S4C
Ecclis., abbr. I-22d
Eccobriga, derivation VI-336C
Ecdicius, general XIII-778C
— Prefect of Egypt, and St.
Athanasius n-39d
— ^Arian, Bishop of Parnassus
XI-507C
— See Claudianus Mamertua
Ecfrid. 6'te Egfrid
Ecfwald, King of Northumbria
XI-334d
Ecgbeald. Bishop of Winchester
XV-GoOb
Ecgberht. See Egbert, King of
the West Saxons
Ecgbryht. See Egbert, King of
the West Saxons
Ecgferth, King of Mercia XI-
215c
Ecgfrith. SeeEgfM
Ecglaf, Bishop of Dunwich XI-
121d
Ecgred, Bishop of Lindisfarne
V-211C; IX-269C
— Northumbrian Prince, death
V-326b
Ecgwine, Saint, Bishop of Wor-
cost.T XV-'iOSd
Ech, Wady el M-433d
Echa (Rabba) X-2s7b
ECHARD, JACQUES, V-270a;
on Alan do Kupe XIII-186C;
on Politi, Lancelot XII-213a;
on St. Thomas .\quina3 XIV-
66Ga; Thomism XIV-703a;
on Titus Oatcs XI-174a
ECHAVE, BALTASAR DE, the
Elder V-270b
Echeandia, Governor of Califor-
nia, and missions III-182C
Echeria. Sec Silvia of Aquitaine
Echeverria, Esteban, Argentine
writer XIV-206d
— Francisco de Borja, economist
and sociologist XIII-462b
— Jaime Jose de. Bishop _ of
Santiago and Louisiana XI-
,Sc; and Sieni X1II-7S2C
— S. J. VII-154d
Echgfrid. See Egfrid
ECHINUS, See of V-270C; VI-
738c
Echiquier XI-106C
Echo aus Knechtsteden, periodi-
cal XIV-r21c
- — z Polski, periodical, New York
^ XII-211C
EchSs, in Gre»k Divine Office
I-106a
Echos de rOrient, periodical II-
104c; XI-<i76d
Echter, Julius,__ Bishop of Wurz-
burg. See Echter von Mcs-
pelbrunn
ECHTERNACH, ABBEY OF
V-270c; dancing procession
V-270d ; evaniieli.-irium V-<i 1 1 c;
and St. Peril". Xn--'7.-.b; and
St. Willilirur.] X\-i.l,-,b
ECHTER VON MESPEL-
BRUNN, JULIUS, PRINCE-
BISHOP OF WURZBURG
V-271d: VI-502a; XV-719a;
720a: 720c: conversions as-
cribed to IV-442b
Eciia, diocese. .Spain VI-31.ic;
cfergv. brotherhood of in XII-
421a; convent VI-114b
— Hernando de I-.'iOlb
— Juan de. .S>»
Do mi II go de la
— Jusaph de, Spanish Jew XIV-
lS2d
ECK, JOHANN V-271d; IX-
320c; 453c; XIV-593a; and
Amort I-230a; on St. Anne
I-53SC; Baden, disputation of
XII-70.5d; XV-774a; on Bibli-
cal introduction VIII-81b; and
Burkard III-79b; Carlstadt,
controversy with IX-444b
geographical work VI-451d
at Hagenau V-35d; at Ingol-
stadt University IXH142d;
Leipzig disputation V-35b; IX-
139c; and LutherIX^44c; III-
273c ; and Lutheranism V-272b ;
Vni-8a; and Melanchthon
X-151d; and Murner, Thomas
X-645c; and CEcolampadius,
Johann XI-213b; at Ratis-
bon V-36b; and Reisch, Gregor
XII-731b; on Schatzgeyer,
Caspar XVI-73d; on Synoptics
XIV-392a; works V-273a
— Leonhard von, Chancellor of
Bavaria Vlll-Sa
— Simon Thaddaeus, and Peter
Canisius XI-7fiOc
Eckard. See Eckhart
ECKART, ANSELM V-273a
— of Ders, Bishop of Worms XV-
70Sb
Eckbert, count, Bishop of Bam-
berg II-243C; VII-189a; and
St. Elizabeth of Hungary V-
390b
ECKEBERT, Abbot of Schonau
V-273b" 392a
Eckenlied' VI-519a
Eckenvort, cardinal, tomb I-514d
Ecker, Alexander, scientist VI-
2G9c
Eckemibrde, battle (1849) IV-
729c
Eckersberg, Christopher Wilhelm,
painter IV-732b
Eckert, Frantisek, hagiographer
IV-GOOd
Eckhard of St. GaU. See Ekke-
hard I (Maj..rl
ECKHART, JOHANN V-274a;
condemned XINGOOb: Joannes
Eriugena V-521d: on evil V-
65Ia;immanenceVII-683a;and
John XXII VIII-433b; mysti-
cism VI-520d: X-664C; XII-
3.5Sc; 360c; 3G8Ec; and Nich-
olas of Stra,sburg XI-64d;
philosophy XIII-549b ; regener-
ation XII-715a: supernatural
order XIV-3.38a; Tauler XIV-
4fi5c
—JOHANN GEORG VON V-
273c: antiphonarv I -580a;
chant V-780b; and Pez XI-
785c
— Meister. See Eckhart. Johann
Eckhel, Johann Anton V-274d
—JOSEPH HH-ARIUS V-274d;
XI-152a: portrait V-275a;
Thundering Lcgi.m II-109d
Eckstein, Apocatastasis I-GOOd
Eclair Comtois, periodical XI-
— de I'Est, periodical XI-677a
ECLECTICISM V-276b; Alain
de risle I-245a; Balmes II-
225c: on happiness XII-587b;
philosophic system XII-31c;
Plato XII-161d; and Scholas-
tifisTii Xlll-.'iisd: and Severua
Al..\,in<l. r XIll 7i:ic
Eclectics, School of the IH-375a;
:!7C.a; .'^icna XV-272d
EcUpse, ancient calculations II-
19c: Bab\ Ionian astronomy II-
2.5c: Chinese II-2.5b; Dungal
V-192c: Irish records, ancient
VIII-120d; in Old Testament
1 1 -30a: photographed II-28a
EcUptic Ill-ieSc; obliquity XII-
.ioa
Ecluse, battle (1340) VI-168d;
M-10i',a
— Charles de 1', physician X-129C
Eco del Litorale, periodical XI-
(184 b
— delle Romagne, periodical XI-
(;s4a
— de San Francisco, periodical
vn-15.ia
— di S. Tommaso d'Aquino, pe-
riodical XI-084d
— d' Italia, periodical XI-GS3d
Ecole commerciale des Francs
Bourgeois, Paris XI-492b
— de la garde nationale, and
Lesueur XVI-53C
• — des beaux arts. See Beaux
Arts, Ecole des
— des hautes etudes IV-744a:
XIV-150C; Bvzantine museum
X-647d
— du lis, Louvain IX-34b
— et la famille, periodical XV-
400a
— Frangaise, Rome X-640c: his-
torical researches VIII-G2d;
Papal RcKc.ita XII-7Ilid
— Niedermeyer Ill-f'.Otib
— royale de chant et de declama-
tion III-l'.!IGb
—Saint-Leopold, Nancy IV-G34b
Ecoles d'Orient VI-175c; Cauchy
I11^57c
Economi, Maronite church IX-
0S4c
Economica, Union of XII-139a
Economic Geology and Technol-
ogy, Bureau of. University of
Texas XIV-544C
Economics. See Political Econ-
Economy, Political. See Political
Economy
Ecouen, ch&teau X-544d
ECSTASY V-277b; St. Alphonsus
I-339b; Arabian philosophy I-
676b; St. Bonaventure II-652a:
Cardan III-332c; and catalepsy
V-277C; St. Catherine de Ricci
I11^44c; characteristics IV-
327b; elements V-277b; false
views V-277b; and hypnotism
V-277d; and inspiration VIII-
46c; Mohammedan teaching
X-422d; and mystical union
IV-325d; and narcotics V-
278b; and prophecy XII-474b:
and revelations Xn-743d; of
a saint V-277d; and somnam-
bulism V-27Sa: and stigmata
XIV-295a; unitive way XIV-
256a
Ecthesis (Heraclius) III-lOSc;
VII-453b: condemned IX-
724a: Maximus of Constanti-
nople X-78d; nature X-505b
— (Pseudo-Epiphanius) XI-124d;
XII-226d
Ectopic gestation I-47b; Roman
decree I-48a
ECUADOR, REPUBLIC OF V-
278c; aborigines, language I-
411c
— Church V-279c; Augustinians
VII-282b; Christian Brothers
Vlll-eOd; Dominicans XII-
368Ed; ecclesiastical map IV-
facing 122; Most Pure Heart
of Mary, Feast of the X-600b;
papal representative XI-161d;
patron XI-566b; Poor Clares
XII-254b; pro\'incial council
(1580) IX-332C; Redemptorists
XII-684C: religious statistics
XIV-281a; St. Vincent de Paul
Society XIII-390C; Salesians
XIII-'399a
— Geography V-278C; Canelos and
Macas III-249c: Cuenca IV-
S62a; Ibarra VII-613b; Guaya-
quil VII-54d; Loja IX-332b:
maps XVI -84d; Portoviejo
XII-294d; Quito XII-615C;
Riobamba XIII-61d; Zamora
XV-749d
— History V-279a; Alvarado, Pe-
dro de I-373a: capital punish-
ment XII-569d; and Colombia
IV-123a; concordats (1851)
IV-204d: (1862) IV-197C; XII-
136b; (1863) V-279d
— Conquest: Anazco I-461b; Gar-
cia Moreno VI-379C; 3.80b;
Inca wars I I-32a ; independence
V-279b; I^l.id
— Literature XIV-204C: Balboa,
Cabello de III-126a
—Missions: Ferrer VI-49c; Fran-
ciscan VI-298d; Jesuit (1912)
XIV-10.3d; Jfbaro Indians
VIII-40.5a; university XV-
202b
Ecumenical Council. See Coun-
cils, General
Ecuy, L', Abbot of Pr6montr6
XII-392b
nodical Al-iiS4a Aii-ayzD
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
EDDA V-280b; VII-618a; Elder,
Voluspi XV-507a ; legends
VIl-619a; magic XI-199bj
Sturluson XIV-61a
Eddington, Pennsylvania, indus-
trial school V-1.59d
Eddius, and St. Acca I-93c; St.
Wilfrid's biography XV-622d
Eddo, Bishop of Strasburg. See
Heddo
Ed-Dome (Edom) VII-638c;
— (Ruma) VI-444b
Edelbert. See Ethclbcrt
Edelen, Leonard VI-459d
Edelfelt, A., portrait of Pasteur
XI-faciiiK .536
Edelin, faiiiilv. Marvhmd ll-229b
EDELINCK," GASPARD-FRAN-
COIS V-L'Sld
—GERARD V-2Sla; and Nan-
t.iiil x-r.s.ja: portrait V-281C
—JEAN V-2Nld
—NICOLAS V-281C
Edema Vi-43Sb
Eden, town. See Adon
— Garden of. See Terrestrial
Paradise
—Joan IX-138d
Eder VI-438b
— George, Roman Catechism
XIII-121C
Ederigo I, Imperial Vicar of
Montefeltro X-528d
Ederonio, Bishop of Orense XI-
295d
Edersheim, Alfred, Christ, life of
I-622d: Jewish Passover XI-
513c; priests, anointing XII-
407d
Edesia, Andreino d' XI-593b
Edesius, Saint, martyr I-593b;
V-i:isd: XI-437b: 709d
—SAINT, Apostle of Abyssinia
V-281d; in Himvar I-670b
—Bishop of Claud'iopolis IV-8b
EDESSA V-2S2b; XI-710b;
Christianity II-293b; XIV-
401d; chronicle of X-493b
— Church in: Abgar legend I^3b;
609d; V-2S2b; Addai, doctrine
of V-S8b; St. Alexius I-307d;
and Antioch I-56Sd; ascetics
I-770a; council (197) V-282c;
Holy Face of I-43c; II-317C:
James of Sarugh VIII-278a:
monastery, relics V-498b; ori-
gin I-136d; see VI-738C; St.
Thomas, Apostle, relics I-
611b; XIII-3S3a; XIV-6S8C;
679b
—fall of (1144) V-600b; founda-
tion XIII-690b; Godfrey of
Bouillon VI-625a; language
XIV-408d; Lucius V-379b:
Persian invasion XI-717d;
plague VII-481C: school III-
lOOd: V-232d; X-157c; 758b;
XI-7]5b; XIV-409b
— Countship of. See Rohez
Edgar, King of England II-347a;
beards II-363b; and St. Duns-
tan V-200d: ecclesiastical re-
forms I-507b; and Edwy V-
324a; Ely Abbey V-396C: law,
revival III-307a; and Saint
Odo XI-209d: and St. Os-
wald XI-34Sc; Our Lady of
Gla.stonbury XIII-760C; Peter-
borough Abbey XI-756a;
Thomey Abbey XIV-706a;
in Wales XV-584C; and West-
minster Abbey XV-598a; and
Wulfrid XV-747d
— Bishop of Hereford VII-2o5d
— Bishop of London IX-347C
— King of Scotland XIII-61Sa
— John, temperance work XIV-
48Sb
— Atheling, prince, flight XIII-
614d
— County (ill.) Catholic mission
VII-657C
Edgbaston, Oratory school II-
414a; V-S57C: XI-273C
—Henry Vn-.>14d
Edgerton, Sidney, Governor of
M..iilaiia X-.-.17d
—Bible Case, .l.iision XV-66.3d
EDGEWORTH, HENRY ES-
SEX V-283b; portrait V-283C
— Maria VIII-126C; portrait
VIII-125
—Robert V-2S3b
— Ussher V-2S4a
Edginton Lane, Wheeling, West
\'irginia, home XV-<J06b
EDGITHA— EDUCATION
Edgitha. Sec Editha .
Edibius, Saint, Biahop of bois-
sous XIV-13Ud
Edict of January V U-o31c
—of Nantes. See Nantes
of Restitution. .See Reatitu-
— ^f°Toleration. See Toleration
Edictum, ecclesiastical letter lA.-
— Theodorici. See Romana Os-
Edicrs';S.mbardaLex)IX-20Sc
EdUbinus, Biahop of Llandaff
IX-316a , ff TY
EdUbiu, Bishop of Llandaff iA-
Ediltrid of Northumbria. See
EtheUrid .,.
Edilhun, Saint, Lmdislarne lA.-
EDINBtTRGH V-2S4b ; blind,
school for V-.'iOSd; castle (lU.)
V-285 ^, , ,
—Church in V-285a; cathedral
VIII-153d; architecture VI-
676d; churches V-285b:coun-
cu (1539) iira^.^d; /i|*9>.
XIII-618d; Ogilvie XI-223C,
Our Lady;s Shrme XlII-7blb
St. Giles' Church W'-) V-286a,
religious houses V-286a; Insh
population VIII-154b
—Masonic council IX- //on,
Percy VII-Slc; population V-
2S4d; Scott monument (ill.)
V-285b: treaty (IMO) I-727d;
IV-^39c; V1II-882C; IX-7b4>>.
tumults (1779) V-285d; uni-
versity V-2S4d _
—Catholic Magazine V-99c, Ai-
689c; XIV-59a
— Review XIII-231C
Edington (Ethandun) I-310a
— monastery II-Oi 3b
— WiUiam, Bishop of Winchester
XV-650C; and William of
WykehamXy-^341b
Edinost, periodical Aiv-0(a
Edissa. See Esther , , ^. „
Edits Sffipe, Encyclical of Pius X
X-117d- 421a; XII-139b
Edith, Saint, at Wilton XV-G47d
— tlaJghtcr of Ivmg Athelstan
— daughte* of Malcolm III.
See MatUda, queen of Henry 1
Editha, queen of St. Edward the
Confessor V-323b; \IIr»L^.dj
Wilton monastery „XV r**'"
EDITIONS OF THE BIBLE V-
2S6c; .Antwerp Polyglot V-
289d; Biblia Rabbmica Bom-
bergiana V-287b; common V-
287a: Complutensian Polyglot
V-2S7b: 289c; critical V-^S8C,
290d; dependent V-287d; Eras-
mian tert V-2?0a; Greek _V-
Tniaii vex.1, * — i-j"**, — - —
289b: Hebrew V-286c; Incuna-
bula V-286d; independent V-
287b: Irish, Book of O^^l)'
fi7'ia- Massoretic V-287C,
mixed V-287d; New Testament
V-289c; Old , Testament \-^
286c: received text V-29UC.
fegia V-290b: Vulgate revi-
sioS XV-516C; . Ximenes V-
287b. See Versions
Edkins, Joseph III-;'l(9b; Lao-
tze controversy X1V-44/D
Edling, Rudolf of, count .Arch-
bishop of Gorz \I-lij4d
Edmonds, Robert, m^ir'>T} "* ' *'*
— priest, Virgima XV-4.)ia
Edmondsbury. See Bury St.
Edmunds .,
Edmonton, Archdiocese of X\ 1-
EdmSnd I, King "f .KnB'"«V-""„''
Aulaf Cuarnnn \-l<2d; Cum-
berland XlII-tiI4c; death \--
200b; and Dunstan \-20na,
1ml Saint Odo XI-209C; Rom-
feoh XI-774b:. woman, legis-
lation concerning Xy-69.;l>
— n (Ironside), King of England
ni-3U0d; IX-055d
—Abbot of CastigUone Oliva
XI-243a „ 011.1
—Bishr.p of nurlmm V-211d
—Abl.oi ,,t SI. :'f»'';.^,\;'-^'
^T.'.,,| ,,f Wirwi.k. IX-I'.'I'C
-ARROWSMITH. VENERA-
BLE \--293b; Oath of Allcgi-
unic XI-17Sd
—bell II-422d
292
-CAMPION, BLESSED V-
293c; XIV-689a: and Alfield
XIV-663b; and Bnstow 11-
791a: and St. Charles III-t>24d,
and Cheney II-790d; Church
in England IV-i44a; Counter
Reformation IV--l43d; and
Fitzherbert VI-86b; and Gold
well YI-632b: and Ven. v\U-
Uam Harrington VII - 142b:
and Ven. William Hartley v 11-
146b: and Ven. Philip Howard
VII-o03c; Latin in Ireland
VIII-124d; and Martin IX-
728a; and Blessed Cuthbert
Mayne X-87a; portrait^ \-
293d; Propaganda 11-/SSD,
and Rishton XIII-63d
—CONGREGATION OF SAINT
V-293b , , „
—Ironside, King of England. See
Edmund II , ,.
-RICH, SAINT V-294d; II-
462d; III-300a; VII-<8l)C,
VIII-18a; catechism v-fSd;
confession XI-624a; Constitu-
tions, baptismal water 11-
275b; and St. Richard 111-
6o7d; XI-319d: and Robert,
Bishop of Lincoln V11-3/C,
Salisbury XllWOla; shrine
XII-94b: tomb XII-233d
Edmundsbury. See Bury bt
EDMUND THE MARTYR,
SAINT, King of East Anglia
V-29ob: death XI-122a; relics
III-Soc: XIV-797a; shnne
XII-90d; XIII-762b
Edna, Tobias, Book of XIV-751a
Ednyfed, Howel, Bishop of St.
\sftDh XIII-333a
Edor^'^V-527d; ;VII-638b: 63Sc;
X-675d; and Abdias I-30b
and Amos I-433d; and EE.;^pt
II-184a; in Isaias Vlll-l»'a,
182b; and Israelites yill-193c:
XIII-708a; and Juda I-ip2a,
Moses X-597b: Rammannirari
III II-13a; revolt VIII-197d:
and Sennacherib II-14c: ter-
ritory VIII-194a: and Theg-
lathphalasar III II-13C
Edoranchus, chronological table
Edr'ai (Der'at; Edr'a) VI-438b;
Israelitish victory VIII-196b
— (Ya'ter) VI-438b
Edred, Archbishop of Canterbury
and John VIII VIII-425a
—Bishop of Durham y-211<l
I, King of England, and bt.
Dunstan V_200b , ^ _, , , ,
Edrei. See Edrai (Der' at; Edr a)
Edremid (Adrumetum) V1-433C
Edric, death .I"f07a; and Ed-
mund Ironside III-306d
Edselas, F. M., Catholic Con-
gress, Chicago IV-250d
Educa, deity IV-684d
EDUCATION V-295d; Aberdeen
University I-42b; abstraction
I-74c: aims V-305d ; Alabamal-
241d: Alaska I-247d: Alcali,
university I-271b; Alcuin I-
276b: Alexandrian (pagan) sys-
temI-761b:AllHallows'College
I-314d; Alvarez I-374a: Anieti-
can College, Louvain I-424d;
American College. Rome 1-
423b; Angers, university 1-
4S9d; Aninia, college I-514C,
Antioquia university XV-
202b; Antoniano I-584d,
Aporti I-624b: Aran, monast
•hool I-677a: Archange de
Lvon I-691a; Argentina 1-
765c; ArL-itotle V-297d; Ari-
zona law I-720a; Arkansas I-
725d- Armagh school I-734b
_^4rS Bachelor of I-756d; Fa.
of I-7o7d: Seven Liberal
-AsifMinor I-790b: associa-
tions, voluntary II-3b. Ath-
enian V-296d: Aufsecs II-72C;
Aus»aUaII-llSb:XIII-562b:
Austria Xlll-.i-ISd; Austrian
Conc^dat .(185,5) II-130C:
Avignon university II-ir.Ob,
Avila university ll-H'ia: .\?.i-
rios II-IW'C; BaMun-M. .l.■,■n.,•
II-237d:Ban>:..r AM- v,Ii-l:.n.l
II-2.'iOd; Bnrcelnna. miiv.rsity
I-290d; Bathe II-348b;Ban-
nard II-352a: Bee ll-379b-
Benedictines II-45Gd; bishops
II-586b; 5S8b; Bismarck V 111-
706c;BlanchardII-592d;593a;
Bogotd university XV-202a:
Bologna II-641c; Bonet II-
655a; Bonn, umversity U-
673d: Bordeaux, university U-
684a Bosco II-689d: b90d:
Bouquillon n-716a; Breslau,
umversity II-765b: Brigidmes,
Institute of the X.VI-14d;
Buenos Aires, umversity XV-
202b; Bureau, Washin^on,
D C. XV-559c; Bus III-86a;
Butler's definition V-303b;
B-i-me III-93C; Caen umver-
aitriII-I32d; Cahill III-l«d:
Ca'lepino III-169C: Cahforma
III-172b; Cambridge Univer-
sity III-211C; Campan Mme.
III-220C; 220d; Canada III-
231b; 240a; XIII-563a; XII-
596c; Capponi III-312d: Car-
lovingian schools Ill-349d,
Carochi III-371b; Cartagena,
university XV-202a; Casserly
III-403d; catechetical schools
V-301c: Catholic Educational
Association V-305a: Cathol'o
University of America III-455a
—Catholic V-304a: 304c; Aus-
tralia, statistics 11-11"°^?*!"
tSior^, decree II-239b: 240b:
CaUfornia III-176C: England
XIII-575d; XV-594C; 595a:
Hughes VII-517a; Indm VII-
73*^C' Indian Vll-74bD,
Knights of Columbus VIII-
671b; Purcell III-774C; Saxony
XIII-503b.
— Cauca. imiversity XV-20-'B,
Central University, Ecuador
XV-202b: Ceylon III-54?c;
and character III-586c; chanty
laws III-S91C; Charlemagne I-
277a- III-617d; Chauveau III-
645c: ChUe III-661b; Chinese
III-666d: Christian Brothers
of Ireland III-710b;. Christian
Doctrine. Confraternity of 11 1-
711b; Christian Instruction,
Brothers of III-711d; Chnstwns
I-761d: V-299b; 300a; 300d;
V-300c'; and Church V-301b;
XIII-555a: Church and State
V-302d: classics V-302b; ot
clergy, Wurtemberg XV-718a;
Clona^d, school IV-«4c; Clon-
macnoise, abbey and school
IV-65d; Cochabamba. Umver-
Bity XV-202b: co-education
lV-88d- Coimbra, university
IV-95C; Colet IVr9Sc; college,
origin and evolution IV-WTb
College de Frarice IV-, 3d:
Cologne, university IV-l-Od,
Columbia I-'mversity. Oregon
XV-202d: Comenius IV-599d,
compulsory XIII-558a: Aus-
tralia n-118a; Concordats rV-
197c: CondiUac IV-211b; Con-
irresses F ren ch I V-2 4 7 a :
presses, 1 V,.,-™nT, rV-94Rc-
Congresses, German lV-/4^c,
Connecticut IV-256d: con-
vents IV-341b: 342b: co-
ordinate system Iv-SSd.
Copenhagen, university IV-
352b; C6rdoba XV-202b; (Tprk
school IV-371d; Cornell I ni-
versity XI-32a; Cracow, uni-
versitv IV-16.5C: Creighton
University IV-4S0b; and Da-
browski "XVI-Saa; dchnition
V-296a; De Paul University.
Chicago XV-203a; Uerry.
school IV-743C; Deventer.
Ichoo VII-195d; DiUingen
university IV-795d; Doctor
V-72C; Dominicans. XU-
360d: 364c; Donleyy V-
131b; Douni, university v-
138a Druidical V-ie2d; Dub-
lin University College XV-
"ooa- Dubois V-17.8b: Du-
bouri V-I7Sd: Dungal V-192C:
Dupanloup V-203c; Durrow,
school V-2 14c: Ebendorfer V-
241d; Echter von Mespelbmnn
V-271b; Ecuador, university
XV-'^O'^a- Eisengrcin V-3osc,
Elde? V-372d .
—tlemeninry: Alsace-Lorraine l-
344b; Jesuit XH-fiMa
-Englind Xni-559a; .571d:
574d: X-V-595a: 595c; Eng-
lish College, Home V-4 7 2C,
Erasmus V-514a; ,Etliell»rt,
Archbishop of York V-6o4a,
Evre V-736b; Falloux du Cou-
d^ay V-772C; Felbigcr yl-2;a:
F^nelon VI-36a; Fleming \1-
101a- Fleury VI-103d; Florida
Vl-inc; da Fonseca VI-12od:
Fordham University X\-
203a; Formby VI-139b: France
Vl-lSlb; XIII - 558d; .M.
Francis Borgia VI-213d: Fred-
erick II, Emperor VI-2ood:
Freiburg, university yi-2b7c,
Fribourg, university yl-302a,
Fulbert of Chartres yi-31-'a,
von Fiirstenberg VI-32oa;
Gaultier VI-398a; Gaume \ I-
39Sd; Gentili VI-422d; George-
town University ^^7*^,%? =
Georgia VI-460C: G|rando V I-
465b; Germany X1II-558C;
Gillespie VI-560b; Girard VI-
609d; of girls, St. Peter Fourier
II-525d; Glasgow VI-5i8c:
Glendaliugh school VI-582d:
godless, result I--153C: Goosens
VI-64Sb; Granada, university
VI-724a; Graz, university VI-
733d: Greek V-296d: Greek
clergy VI-769b; Gregorj' XIII-
VII-2d: Greifswald, umver-
sity VII-25a; Grenoble uni-
versity VII-28a: Grosseteste
'VII-37C; Guamanga, university
XV-201C; and habit Vll-lOld;
Havana, university XV-201C;
Heidelberg VII-196a: Herbart
VII-24SC; high schools IV-
111a; Hindu l-760c; Holland
VII-97C; Holmes VII-396a;
Holy Ghost, Daughters of the
VII_417d; home, and Church
XIII-555b; Hungary VII-
557a; Maria Theresa VII-556a;
h\-pnotism VII-608d; identical
s-i-stem IV-8Sd; illegitimacy
VII-651a; India VII-736a; In-
diana VII-739a: and indiNid-
uality VII-764c: 766a; Ingol-
stadt, university VIII--7d:
Innsbruck, university Vlll-
24b- and instinct VIII-53C:
Institute of Mary VIlI-54d;
lona school VIII-90a: Ireland
XIII-559c; 576a; Ireland,
Catholic University X\-199b:
Irish College, Rome MII-
157d; Irish Colleges, Europe
VIII-158d; Jacotot VIII-265d:
Jesuits Xn-e54a: XIV-106a:
TewishV-29Sd; St. John Baptist
de i-a Salle VIII-57h: 444a;
Johnston Vlll-JWd: Kehrein
VIII-613C: Kellner VIII-614a;
Kells VIII-615b: Kildare,
school VIII-636d: von Klm-
kowstrom VIII-667d; Kohl-
mann VIII-6S6d; KoUer VIII-
687c; du Lac VIII-729a: laici-
zation VIII-745a: La Paz, uni-
versity XV-202a: Latin drama
IX-28a: 28d: I.eipzig, univer-
si'tv IX-140b: Leo XIII IX-
170a- libraries IX-227b: Lille,
university IX-252c: Lima, uni-
versity XV-201c: Lisniore,
school" IX-2S4b; and liturgj-
'v-301d: I.ondon University
IX -351a; Loretto convents
VIII-Soc; Los Andes, univer-
sity Venezuela XV-202a: Lou-
Vain, university IX-391c: Loy-
ola University, Chicago XV-
"o3c- New Orleans XV-20.3a;
IVI-iiiitenon, Mme. de IX-549d:
RIaSiing IX-607C:, XV:595a:
Marquette University, Wiscon-
sin XV-204a; Ma%-nooth Col-
leKe'X-87c; Mayo, school X-
89b; medieval I-760b: 762a:
V-303b; Meillevir X-147d, Mc-
lanchthon X-l.'i4a: Mexico X-
259c: Mexico, university A-
2.5flc: Michigan, university X-
2S0c; Modena, ">UY?!?"SnU,"
413b; modem I-ib4d; SOlo,
V-303c: monastic V-303a: X-
463a; I^lonlpellicr.. vimve^ity
X-547a: and morality X-560b,
Blount St. .Map's College,
Mar\-!and X-CO.-.a; MQnster,
university X-639C: musical,
ncient Greeks I-7OTd; Nariflo,
niversity XV-'202b: negroes
Xll-t-'Sc: nco-Scholasticism
X-74Sb; Netherlands II->S9oD,
i;:..^eln;ii^teTTSS7^^^;^ii^i^^ =U.ustration.
New Mexico XI-4a; New York
State XI-31d; Niagara Uni-
versity, New Yorli XV-204b;
North Carolina XI-lOOc; offi-
cers V-305d; Ohler XI-228a;
Old Testament V-299a; On-
tario XI-256a; Oriental V-
296b; Overberg XI-362d; Ox-
ford University XI-365d; Pad-
ua University XI-387a; pagan
V-29Sd; XI-3S9C; parables of
Christ V-299d: parents XI-
479b; patron XV-464C; penal
lawsXIII-123d; Pestalozzi XI-
742c; Pfister XI-7S6d; nhilan-
thropinism XI-796b; PhUip-
pines XII-16d; Piacenza, uni-
versity XII-7 la ; Piarists XIII-
588a; Piarists in Poland XII-
195a; Pisa, university XII-
112a; Plato I-761a; V-297d:
Xll-lSld; Poles, United States
XII-209b; popular, and astrol-
ogy II-23b; Port -Royal XII-
296c; public, and Prussian Cen-
treXVl-22a; Prague.university
XII-342b; Presentation Broth-
ers Xll-399d; Presentation
Order XII - 397a; priesthood
XII-419a; purpose \-296d;
Quebec XII-596c; 599a; Ratio
Studiorum XII-654a; Ratis-
bonne XII-659d; Reforma-
tion V-303c; reUgion V-304b;
religious orders IV-lOSc; v-
303d; Rhode Island X1II-22C;
Rice III-710c; ritual \-301d;
Robinson XIII -99c; Rolf us
XIII -118d; Roman I -761b;
V-29Sb; Roman Colleges
XIII-131b; Rome, university
XIII-177b; Rosniini XIII-
197c; Ross, school XIII-202b;
Rostock, university XIII-205C;
Russia XIII-234a; 241c; Sa-
cred Heart, Brothers of the
XIII-305b; Sacred Heart, Re-
ligious of the XIV-113d; Saint
Andrews, university, Scotland
XIII-332a; St. Augustine, uni-
versity, Arequipa XV-202b;
St. Bonaventure, college, Italy
XIII-339a; St. Francis Xavier 3
Universitv, Canada XV-198d;
St. GregoW the Great, univer-
sity, Quito XV-201d; St. Isi-
dore, college, Rome XIII-352C;
St. John's University, Minne-
sota XV-204C; St. Joseph s Col-
lege, university, Canada XV-
199a; St. Louis, university of
XIII-363C; St. Mark, univer-
sity, Lima XIII-365b; XV-
201c; St. Omer, English college
XIII -365d; Saint Thomas
university, Manila XIII-381d;
Salamanca, university XIU-
392b; .Salerno, university Xlll-
298a; Salesians XIII-398C; San
Antonio Abad, university, Cuz-
co XV-201d: San Cristobal,
Guamanga XV-202b; San Ful-
gencio, university. Quito XN
201d; San Luis University,Peru
XV-201d; Santa Cruz, univer-
sity XV-202b; Santiago, uni-
versity XIII-160a; SanVago de
Chile, university XIII-461d;
XV-201d; 202b; Santo Domin-
go, university XV-201C; Santo
TomAs, university, Peru X\ -
201d; Saragossa, university
XIII-470a; Schola Cantorum
XIII-547C; Scholasticism V-
303b; schools XIII-o.54d;
Schools, Apostolic XIII-583C;
Scotland XIII -578d; 579a;
Scots College XIII - 632a;
seminary XIII-694b; Seneca
V-298C; Seville university
XIII-74Bb; Siena, university
XIII -781d: Siguenza, uni-
versity XIII - 788d; Slom-
sek XIV-o7b; Socrates XIV-
120b; Sophists V-297c; Sor-
bonne XIV-149b; South Amer-
ican College, Rome I-42.M;
South Carolina XI\-lo7d;
South DakotaXIV-l(jlb;Spam
lll-413b; Spart.,n V-296d;
Spencer's definition V-SOlb;
State control, FC-nelon VI-38b;
State, dutv of V-.i64d; Stony-
hurat College XIV-309b: Sucre
university XV-202b; Summer
Schools XIV-334b; Sweden
293
XIV-347c; Temperance move-
ments in schools XIV-483a;
487d; Tennessee XIV-610C;
Texas XIV-545b; 551b; -To-
ronto,universityXI-256c; Irm-
ity College XV-57d; Trujillo,
university XV-202b; Tuam,
school XV-82d: Tubingen, uni-
versity XV-S3b;.Turm X\-
94d; Turkish Empire XV^JOOc;
United States VI-477b; XIII-
560a; 579d; XV-165c; and uni-
versities XV-188d; Upsala,uni-
versity XV-208b; Ursula of
the Blessed Virgin, society XV-
228a; UrsulinesXV-228c; 229c;
Ushaw College XV-233c; 234b;
Utrecht, monastic school VU-
21c; Valence, university XV-
251b; Valencia, university XV-
253b; Valladolid. university
XV-259C; Vaughan, Cardinal
XV-313a; Venezuela XV-328c;
Vermont XV-356a; Verreau
XV-364b; Viatorians XV-
400b; Vienna, university XV-
421a; Vienna Conference XIII-
596c; Vierthaler XV-425a; Vis-
itation Order X'V-lSSa; Vit-
torino da Feltre Xy-i90b; of
wards VII-52a; West Point
Academy XI-32a; 'Wimpfeling
XV-649a; of women XV-by4a;
696d; of women. National Un-
ion XV-694a; Wilrzburg, uni-
versity XV-720C; Xaverian
Brothers XV-728b; Xaverian
University, Peru XV-201d
Education Act, England (1S7U)
XV-59.ia; (1902) XIII-574d;
— Act.'scofland (lS72)XIII-579a
EDUCATIONAL ASSOCIA-
TION, THE CATHOLIC V-
305a; Bulletin y-3q6a; incOT-
poration V-305b; Walsh XII-
— Council, CathoUc, Great Britain
V-457d; XIII-559C; 575d
— Society, Lithuanian, Catholic
XVI-5.5d
—Union, CathoUc XIV-334d
EDUCATION OF THE BLIND
V-306a: (ill.) V-:)10a; 311a;
314a; arithmetic V-313b; Bar-
bier method II - 73od; blind-
deaf V-315b; 319d; Braille
method II-735C; V-310b; con-
temporary V-309a; deaf-hlmd
V-319d; early Church V-306d;
earlv methods V-307a; em-
bossed print V-309c; in Eng-
land V-309d; 310b: 310c; Fry-
Alston system V-309: geog-
raphy 313b; Hauy V-308c;
VII-152C; history V-306d; in-
dustrial training V-314b;Lana-
Terzi method V-307b; libraries
V-314d ,. ^ , ,
— literature, Cathohc: England
V-315b; United States V-3.15a
—manual alphabets V-320a (ill.)
EDUCATION ACT— EFFLUX
Clement V IV-23b; and clergy
IV-34SC; Clericis Laicos IV-
50d; confessor XIV-695C; cru-
sade IV-552a: and Dunferm-
line Abbey V-192b; epitaph
VI-63d; and Gregory X VI-
798d; and Grosseteste VII-
39c; and Honorius IV VII-
4()0a; and Houghton VII-500b;
Saint Hugh's relics XII-73SC;
and Jews VIII - 394a; and
John XXI VIII-lSOc; at Lin-
dores IX-270b; mortmain X-
SSOa; nationalism HI - 703a;
Palmersdene, shrine XV-637b;
Pecham XI-599d; pilgrimage
V-320a; manual training V-
314d; modern V-308b; Moon
system V-310b; music V-313d;
NewYorkPoint systemV-313d ;
physical training V-314d; sign-
lariguage, V-317b; statistics
V-306a; 320b; United States
V-306b; 319b; Wait system
V-311d; writing V-312b
—OF THE DEAF AND DUMB
V-315d; aids V-318d; auricular
method V-318b; B^hian II-
379a; Bonet II-655a; com-
bined system V-318c; Ep6e V-
317b; 484b; Germany V-31(b;
history V-316b; manual al-
phabet, method V-318b; man-
ual method V-318b; oral
method V-31Sb; Sicard V-
317c- XIV-79Sa; United States
V-317d: Wisdom, Daughters of
XV-fifi9d
-Question, Baden ll-197c; 19Sd
Edulf, Bishop of Hereford VII-
— .iVbbot of Malmesbury IX-
Eduyyoth, T.ilmud XIV-437b
Edward I, King of England III-
7.303; \'— I30b: and .^ccursms
the Younger I-IO(-)d: advowson
I-lfi9d; Alhertini I-26.3b; and
Boniface V III 1 1 -66.5a; canon-
:al provision XII-516d; and
XIII-761a; XV-543a; policy
III-703a; Quia Emptores Yi-
eld; Richard de Wyche, relics
XIII-J4b; Scotland XIII-
616d; statutes VI-62b; and
Thomas of Hereford XIV-695a;
Wales XV-584C; and Walter
of Winterbum XV-544d; and
Westminster Abbey XV-599b;
year books XIII-120b
— n. King of England, baptism
II-250a; and Bicknor II-558c;
coronation XV-599b; corona-
tion order IV-384a; deposed
V-321b; Drvburgh V-167c;
dubbing III-692C; and Foun-
tains Abbey VI-161a; and
John XXII I-159a; and Kel-
lowe VI-322a; Oriel College
XI-369a; Peterspence XI-
774d; pilgrimage XV-543a;
Pontefract Priory XII-229d;
Rufford Abbey XIII-221a;
scapular XIII-SOOc
EDWARD HI, King of England
V-321b; and Bicknor II-558d;
and Boniface IX 1 1-67 lb; and
Burleigh III-81a; Chartres
III-636b; and Chaucer III-
642c; and Clement VI IV-24c;
crusade IV-553C; Garter, Order
of the III-692C; VI-454d;
X-306b; XV-655a; and Greg-
ory XI XV-722C: guilds VII-
67'c; and Islip Vin-191c; and
Langham VI I I-788C ; and Louis
the Bavarian VI-S9.5a; Nor-
mandy XI-106a; pilgrimage
XIII-761a; plurality law XIII-
651c; provisors, statute of XII-
516c; and Richard de Bury
XIII-43a; seal of confession
XIII-652d; and Simon of
Sudbury XIII-799b; and
Thomas of Bradwardine XI\-
693d; tomb XV-.W9b: trusts
XV-72b; and Urban V V-322a;
XV-215C; Vienne Council IV-
425d; and William of Wyke-
ham XV-641b; Windsor Castle
XV-655a; year books XIII-
120b
—IV, King of England III-739a;
XV-641a; attainder, bill II-
59c; and Bourchicr II-717a:
and Charles the Bold III-69d;
XIII -761a; and Sherwood
XIII-7.58a; and William of
Wayneflete XV-641a; Windsor
Castle XV-655a
— V, King of England, and Alcock
I-274a: slain IX-343C
—■VI. King of England V- 443d;
447c; Blue Coat School IX-
351d; Book of Common Prayer
II-678d; XIII-90d; 654c; and
Bucer III-26b: and Catholics
IV-39b; chantries III-.574a;
and Henrj- III of France X-
67.5c; homilies XIII-655a: and
Ireland VIII-102b; liturgical
changes I-501d; XIII-68a;
and Mary, Queen of Scots II-
373a; IX-764a; and Map'
Tudor IX-766d; Ordinal I-
491d; ornaments rubric XIII-
90d: and Pole XII-20.3b; poor
law XII-2.55b; primers XII-
352d; 426c; Protestantism
XIII-654C; Reformation XII-
703a; religious policy X\-
143d; sacraments XIII-300a;
schools V-443d; XIII-571d;
and Tallis XIV-43.5b; tem-
pcrance laws ^lY.rlS;*'
T h o r n e y Abbev XIV-706a;
Uniformity Acts XV-127b
-Vn, acclamation I-98c; and
France VI-lfi2a; and Germany
VI-515b; and Leo XIII IX-
171b; Royal Commission XV-
595b; Wales XV-534d
—I, King of Portugal VI-39d;
VII-239d; XII-302b; Tangier
II-162b ^ ,,^
— Bishop of Aberdeen I-41d
—Abbot of Croyland IV-541C
—Prince of Wales (Black Prmce)
III-692b; and Boni Homines
II-673b; Cahors, university
XIV-797C; Court reforms V-
322b , „
— Prince of Wales (son of Henry
VI) II-717a; Tewkesbury
XIV-542d
Edwardes, Francis XII-636C
Edward Fortunatus, Margrave of
Baden-Baden II-19.5b
Edwardine Ordinal I-!fl4d; 495d;
602a; Champncy I-493d; Irish
Church I-733a; Leo XIII and
I-497b; origin I-492a; Pole,
Cardinal I-644d
Edward of Savoy XIII-492d
—of the Kings, mission III-365a
— Outremere IX-655d „.,.
— Powell, Blessed, martyr XIII-
44d; ti.V.ld
Edwards, James Famham, Notre
Dame du Lac XI-13'2c
— Justin, Temperance movement
Edwardsville, mission (ill.) VII-
EDWASD THE CONFESSOR,
SAINT, King of England V-
32'2d; 431b; and adulteration
of food I-16-2b; burial (ill-),V-
322c; Canterbury Cathedral
VI-673b; common law IX-C9c;
and Leo IX IX-162b; ecclesi-
astical policy I-507c; prophecy
XII-475d; regalia XII-713d;
and Richard II of Normandy
X V-643a ; and Robert of Jumi-
iges XIII-97a; Rolls Series
XIII-120C; Seal (ill.) V-322a
—shrine XII-96b; XIII-761d;
(ill.) IX-facing 352; mosaic X-
689a
-translation Xni-3S9a; and
Westminster Abbey IX-342b;
XV-.59Sb; Windsor XV-654d;
and St. Wolstan XV-6S7c
—the Elder, King of West Saxons
IX -602a; common law IX-69a;
confession XIII-649d; and
Saint Odo XI-209d; Oxford
XI-3fi.ib
—THE MARTYR, SAINT, King
of England V-3'23b; 201a;
translatimi V-201b
EDWIN, SAINT, King of North-
umbria V-.!23c; VII-241d;
3.50b: 1 'a XT "lOa; and
Bonifa.T \ II '^U ; convcr-
^iQJl I- - ;i \\ 7:1a: mar-
riage X 1 ->''h: "I- - XII-738C
—Earl of Mercia, insurrection
XV-643b
—Abbot of Westminster XV-
•5flSb „ ,. , „
EDWY, King of the English V-
:i'ta- <l.:itli lll-307a; and St.
Ilmisiin V-2(K)c; and Saint
(i.lo Xl-L'OOd . , .
Edzard. Count of East Fnesland,
and Luther XII-704C
Eeckhout, Jean d', preacher IX-
2.51d
Eem, Theodorus van der, martyr
Vl-«51d ,
Eenhan (Alost), Flanders, and
Baldwin V, of Lille VI-94d
Eerdmans, and Biblical criticism
XI-6.57C . ,.
Eestermans, Fabian Anthony,
Ri.shop of Lahore VIII-<.43b
Eetvelde, Baron Van, n""";'^/
IV •.'Hltd:and BrairCf 1\ '.'.lOb
Efeurankcn, i,<rin,li,M X\-.-.i«b
Effari-locum XlV^9.-,d
Effect III-J.59b; in ana ysis I-
4.51b- Scholasticism III-4t>2c;
' and the voluntary XV-.506C
Effectus impetratorius. See Im-
pctralion
Efficacious Grace. See Graco
Efficiency. S. •■ Power
Effingham, Bishop of Cloync IV-
— Charles Howard, Baron. See
Howard Charles, first Earl of
EfflJit'AtT'.lo I-716d: Torri-
celli XIV-784C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d. quarter of page.
EFFORMATIO INGENU-EGYPT
294
Etformatio ingenii XII-655C
EBum., abbr. I-2i;d
Egadi, Homans capture Alll-
Egan, mission station II-6S7C
—Bishop of Kerry VIII--62!>b
BOEXmS, Archbishop ot
Tuam V-324C; VIII-161b
— ^Boetius, Bishop of Ross Vlll-
liJ7c , . •, tT
— Charles F., and civil war 11-
— Cor^ac, martyr VIII-16Tb
— John, Bishop of ^ft aterford and
Lismore XV-5e6c
—John, rector Irish College, Ant-
werp VIIHOOc
— Kieran, in Brookl>-n H-SOld
—Maurice Francis, at Cathoho
Congress, Chicago I>-250d;
Freeman's Journal Xl-biMD,
at Notre Dame du Lac XI-
132c; and summer school XIV-
335b , _, .,
—MICHAEL, Bishop of Phila-
delphia V-324c; II-231d; VI-
301a: XI-643b; 794b
—Michael de Burgo, President
of Mount Saint Mary's X-
G05b , „, ^ J J
WilUam, Bishop of Waterford
and Lismore XV-566b
Egara, svnod (614) VIII-470b;
Xtll-i6fla; XIV-45?d
Egas I, Bishop of Vizeu XV-
Anton, cathedral of Salamanca
XIII-382a , ,.„ ,
Enrique de, doorway (.ill.)
XIV-7o6b
Egaux, society XIV-63a
Egbas, tribe I-lS2d
EGBERT, SAINT V-32oa: and
St. Boisil II-625a; and &t.
Ceadda III-470c; at lona V-
— King of Kent XIII-747a
Bishop of Lindisfarne V-211c;
—Bishop of Miinster IX-237d
—Abbot of Schonau. See Ecke-
bert .
EGBERT, Archbishop of Trier
V-325d; IX-624C; and clerical
decay III-4S5c; and metal-
work X-221b; psalter Xll-
351a; and relics XII-737C
EGBERT, Archbishop of J ork
V-326b; I-506c; IX-229d;
XV-734b; Bede's Letter U-
385c; XIII-786C; capitula III-
310a- on confession Xl-oZJo,
Confiteor, form IV-222d; and
Ethelbert V-554a; on Gregor-
ian antiphonary I-^»P'>; on
Gregorian chant Vl-YSUD; on
Missalis libellus X-356b; peni-
tential VII-786a
—pontifical I-98b: III-508b;
IV-221b; XII-231d; absolu-
tion III-77d; acclamations
I-98b; blessings II-4bob
—rings XIII -59d; on ser\nce
books I-578b
EGBERT, King of the West-
Saxons V-325b; councillors
XIV-357d
Egbertine Order, coronation cere-
mony IV-383a
Egea, Esteban, Bishop of lui
XV-lOoc . .
Egede, Hans, niissionary l.\-
iiyic: in Greenland 'V-o40b;
VI-770a
—Paul, in Greenland VI-779b
Egedeminde, Greenland VI-77^b
Egelnoth, Abbot of Glastonbury
Vl-5S0a , „ , V
Egelric, Bishop of Durham \ -
Eeelsinus, Abbot of Canterbury
^X-J05d: XII-232b
Egelwin, Bishop of Durham V-
211d
— See Ailwine
Egen, missionary X-6r>9b _
Eger, Diocese of. See Agna
Egeria, pilgrim. 6'cc Silvia of
A'luitainc
Egermayer, jurist VI-2fiSd
Eiesta, Imtlle XIII-773d
Egetric, Abbot of St. .MbansXIV-
449d
Egferd. See Egfrul , . ,. ,
Egfrid, Bishop of I.indisfarne.
Six Ucathured
King of Mercia V-555b
EGFRID, King of Northumbria
V-327a; death V-213C:
654c; and Wearmouth XV-
672b; and St. Wilfrid XV-622b
Egg, Armenian fast I-72a: black
fast II-590C; blessing at Easter
IX-152c; XI-217C; Coptic fast,
I-72b ^ ,,,
— in cosmogony, Eg>'ptian iv
407c; Greek IV-411b; Indian
IV-410b; Phoenician IV-410
early Church, abstinence IX-
152c; Easter, Russian custom
XI-516d; in Eucharistic host
VII-^94a; on fast days I-
68b- in Greek Church I-70c;
Jacobite fast I-71c; Lenten in-
dult I-69d; Manichsean absti-
nence I-772a; Maronite fast
I-71a; in Passover meal XI-
— CasUe of the, Naples X-684b
Egger, Augustine, Bishop of St.
Gall XIII-350b; and Catholic
press XI-692a; and temperance
movement XIV-4S5C
Egg Ught VIII-769C
Eggloffstem, Leopold II von.
Bishop of Bamberg II-2«<1
Eggwulf, Bishop of London IX-
347c
Egheghiatz, John of. See John
of Egheghiatz
Egher of Kalkar. Sec Henry of
Kalkar ..
Egica, Bishop of feiguenza Alll-
—King of Spain VIII-392b; XV-
105b
Egide, death III-671C; IX-748a;
XIII-752b
Egidio, Bishop of Cagli III-140a
—Bishop of Oporto XI-261a
—Bishop of Urbino XV-222b
— See .-Egidius; Giles
Egiditana, See of VII-49b
Egidius, Saint. See Giles, bt.
—Bishop of Frascatl (Tusculum)
VI-244b , -. ^-
Petrus, Maasys portrait A.-
3Sa
Egil, skald VII-618d
Egila, Bishop of Granada \ 1-
723c
—Bishop of Orense XI-295C
Egilbert, Bishop of Bamberg 1-
279c; II-243C
—of Moosburg, Bishop of Freis
ing X-631b
Eeilolf, Abbot ot Niederaltaich
I-731d
Eginhard. See Einhard _
Egino, Bishop of Chur III-/43C
—Bishop of Verona XII-723b
Eglaim, name X-678b
Eglesclif, John de. Bishop of
Ti l„Pf lV_-*lfih
EGOISM V-32Sa; XII-29C; and
altruism I-369b; Bentham XV-
242b; and Hedonism VII-188b;
Hegel I-153C; in Herbartian-
ism VII-249C; and Positivism
XIV-6c; and society XIV-78a;
Spencer I-369d
Egon I, Count of Urach VI-
—IV, Count of Urach VI-264C
— of Fiirstenberg, Charles, Bish-
op of StrasbuTg XIV-314b
Egiedimini, Mass VIII-82a
Egric, King of East AngUa XIII-
EGUlW Y EGUREN, JUAN
JOSfi XVI-37b ,
Eguiguren-Escudero, Juan Jose
Antonio, Bishop of Loja IX-
E|fi&on,P.Xin-457b
Eguilly, Governor of Chart res
XIII-335d
Eguiner, Saint, martyr XV--2(^a
Egwald, genealogj- III-537b
EG'WIN, SAINT, Bishop of Wor-
cester V-329a; IV-294b; and
Evesham Abbey V-648b
EGYPT V-329C
—Arehaiology XI\-563b; Akh-
min, discoveries at l-239a;
papyri IX-61od; Tcll-el-Amar-
na tablets XIV-477d
— agriculture V-331b
I.landaff IX-316b
Eglesfield, Robert de. Queen
college XI-369b
EgU, Emil XV-775a , ,,,„
EgUnton, Hugh, Earl of \ III-
645a
—William, medium XIV--222a
EgUse des biUettes VII-193a
— dressee Vll-SSOa
iGt5FFSTEINf'"'FREDERICK
W. VON V-327b
— Tohn I von. Bishop ot Uurz-
burg XV-719d; 720c
Eglon, name X-676d
—King of Moab I-378c; and
Ammonites I^32b; death X-
410a; kingdom I-434b
—town of Juda VI-438b; Josuo
destroys VIII-524d
Egmond, Abbey of VII-9.5a
Egmont, Charles, Count of V-
— Justus von, 'and Rubens XIII-
215b
— LAMORAL, Count of V73'27c;
death I -371b; and Philip U-
X-7l)0b; piirlrait V-327d
Egnatia X-434a; ruins X-497a
Egnert, Saint, in Saxony XIII-
Ego vn-7H3d; CondiMac's sys-
tem IV-211b; Deutingcr IV-
7«2a: Fiehic XV-lSa; ns l-irst
Cause VI-610C; Giinther VII-
80a; and volition IV-7o<a
eduzi, in Iniproperia vii-
704a
agricuuuie .-uui« non».
— Art: architecture XIV -500a;
563b; arch I-690a; cavo-nlievo
II-342a; cherubic figures 111-
647a; glass-making XIV-241c:
miniatures IX-621a; sculpture
XIII-642d; tapestry XIV-
449c; temples XIV-497a; 498a;
wood-carving XV-698d
—Astrology II-19d; V-350c; hel-
iocentricism II-19d ; week XI V-
— astronomv II-25c; V-350a
— Church: and Alexandria 1-
300d; anchorites I-463b; Ar-
menian Rite XII-457b; ascet-
ics I-554a; Assumption, feast
of II-6c; St. Athanasius II-
39c; Christmas III-724d; civil
diocese VI-756d; and Codex
Alexandrinus IV-81b; Coptic
Church V-233b: 350d; Coptic
Rite XII^o7b; disciplme V-
359a; early Christianity \-
351a; episcopate, early y-3oia;
352c; exorcism V-709d: Gos-
pel VI-659d; Greeks in VI-
768d; hagiography \ll-10/c.
Henoticon VII-2I8d; hermits
VII-280b;hermit3.Cassianlll-
404b; itinerant bishops V-353c;
Church of, law code I-oS^d:
Uturgies I-303d; V-348d; Mar-
onite diocese IX-684a; Maro-
nite3lX-683c;MUetius schism
I-300c; X-I64a; monasticism
I-55ob; X^61d; Monophysit-
ism VII-714.a; X-15^; mum-
mies. Christian ni-506a; Or-
thodox Syrians VI-7o3d-. per-
secution IV-16c; priesthood
XII-^lOc; Propaganda, Apos
tolic delegation XII-457d; pro-
vincial episcopate V-353C; sa-
cred Heart Society XIV-112C.
schism XIII-533b; seal of con-
fession XIII-664d; Uniat
Church V-356a; Vicariate, map
I-facing 180; St. Vincent de
Paul Society XIII-;390c
—commerce, trade re .ationsXV-
99d: dancers IV-619b: educa-
tion VI-176d; ethnology '--
183b; V-336b;XII-623c; 623d
-Geoaraphy V-329C; Aden I-
14Ic; Alexandria I-299d-. An-
tinoe XI-445d: Arsinoe I-
754d; Atrib 1.1-59?,; B^l'L""'!:
425d; Berenice II-489b. Bu
basti3lII-25b:BusirisTTT-S,c
CabasaIII-12.-id.Can.
297b; Ca.siuni lll-lii-
acts V-3'29d; C
slll-87c;
; Pa
\lai;na
Damietta IV-in
63.5d; Dell;. I v ■ '"
!>63a;XVl--^>'-l 1 :
Gerrha VI '": '
VI1-241C; 11. n. ■!-';.■
VII-289b; Ilerin..l.olu. --
Vll-''8flb; Lcontopolis lA
IMc- I.veopolis IX-468a; map,
incie'nt' V-facing 352; map,
mosaic (ill.) X-facing .190,
Memphis X-176c; Nile, mun-
dation V-331d; Ostracine XI-
347b; OxjTjnchus XI-377d;
Phacusa XI-788C; Pharbatus
XI-789b; Ptolemais XII-553a;
Rhincolura XIII-19b; rivers
V-330b; SyeneXIV-367c; Tan-
is XIV-443d; Tentyris XIV-
512c; Terenuthis XIV-51od;
Thebaid XIV-561c; Thebes
XIV-562d; Thennesus Xlv-
567b; Thmuis XIV-658a
—geology V-330d
— History: Abraham I-51b; Anti-
ochusIV,EpiphanesXIII-690c;
Arab conquest I-306b; Asshur-
lianipal II-16C; and Assyria
Il-llb; 16d; 17a;V-342a; and
Babylonia II-lS3a; 184a;
calenSar V-332d; 333a: Cam-
bvses, King of Persia XI-713a;
and Chanaan III-571a; 571d:
733b; chronology V-332d:
336a; 335d; d>-nasties V-337b;
336a; 337d; and England XVI--
15c; era III-334C; 740b; and
Ethiopia V-566a; Hittites V-
340b; VII-306b; and Israel
III-315C; V-339a; VIII-194a;
Jacob VIII-261b; Jews I-185b;
IV-776a; XV-465b; and Juda
III-316b: and the Levant XII-
488a; Marcus Aurelius Probus
XII-446b; Memeptah I X-
208c; monogamy II-564d-, Na-
buchodonosor II-184b; Napo-
leon's campaign X-688d; and
Palmyra Il-lOSb; Persian con-
quest Ill-lOSa; V-343a; pre-
dynastic V-336d; Ramses U
V-340d; and Roman Empire
V-354C; Sargon II II-14a;
Selim I IV-555b; XV-98a: and
Sinai II-lSlc; and Tarsus
XIV-461C; temples destroyed
XIV-57SC; Theban rule XIV-
663a; Turkish possession XV-
98b; and Tyre XV-lUa; wom-
an XV-689C
— insane, treatment VIII-39a;
iron, use in III-143b: Isaias
prophecy VIII-lS2a; Jews,
statistics VIII-399C
— Leaislation: census V-334a; la-
bour system VIII-719C
—leprosy IX-lS2b , ^ „ ,
—Literature: Book of the Dead
V-347d; Coptic language V-
358d: Coptic literature V-356d;
Copto-Arabic literature \-
362c; language, and Hebrew
VII-I78C: libraries, ancient
IX-227c; literary monuments
V-347C; patrologj- V-35Sa;
Scripture and apocij-pLa V-
367b: versions of the Bible
XV-368a
— Masonic council IX-VTtxI,
mathematics V-350b; medicme
V-350C
—Missions I-781b; Franciscan
VI-293b; Jesuit (1912) XIV-
103c: Lazarists X-364d
—Plagues XII-143a; Aaron I-3c;
and Apucab-pse I-596c; o97a
— Relii/iou V-343d; Ammon I-
430d; .-^menhotep IV's reform
V-339b; Amorrhite inscriptions
I— 434a; ancient V-343d: apo-
theosis I-650b; IV-684C; and
Ark of the Covenant I-721c;
ascetics I-772a; astrological
theor\- II-23d; Book of Duat
V-34SC; cosmogony I V— 407a;
V-345b; crocodile I-521b; crux
ansata IV-olSb; embalming
V-348d; Enneads V-345b; es-
chatology- V-5'29b; VIII--549d;
flood IV-705d; golden calf VI-
628d; idolatry yiI-63Sa: X-
501a; immortality , V-3-46b,
VII-6S7c; mcense VII-7lt)a;
mipie Xl-lflSc; Mohamme-
,1 ',■ : rX l'.'"a:('25d:monothe-
, n ' ^' b 111(1 Mosaic ritual
\ I ' 1 1,1 \ 1 liological com-
,,.,11, \ .isc; mytholoKj-
■v-^^4c .iUiU; pantheon V-
343d; i'liuraoh V-19a: Provi-
dence, Divine XII-511a; psy-
chotherapy Xll-.WOd: sacer-
dotal caste I-774C; sacrifice
xni-311b; 31Sd; 319a; statis-
tics XIV 2S0a; .-ivmbol I-.'>2lD;
totemism XIV-7S9b; witcb-
craft XV-G7-1C
I^rgo-I^p^ln^i^^^^rSil^r^fl"^^^ t^atod; (Ul.) = mustration.
295
EGYPTIAN CHURCH— ELECTORAL PRINCES
EGYPTIAN CHURCH ORDI-
NANCE V-363b; and Apostolic
Constitutions I-636d; Amen
after Communion I-408d
—days V-350C
—Masonry Vir-700d
— Museum, Vatican X V-277d ;
2S2d
Egyptians, Gospel According to
the I-608b; V-351b; 413c; VI-
599d; 63Sd
Egyptian Version, Gospel of St.
Matthew X-5Sb; New Testa-
ment XIV-533a
Ehieyeh VIII-590b
Ehinger, Ambrosius, in Venez-
uela XV-oS2a
Ehouae, Petun. town VII-oGSa
Ehremar, Anti-Patriarch of Je-
rusalem VIII-368b
Ehrenberg, Christian Gottfried,
baclcrioloKical research X-13Sa
— Philip Adolph von. Bishop of
Wilrzburg XV-72(la
Ehrenberger, Josef IV-600b
Ehrenbreitstein, Prussia, ecclesi-
astical atlniinistration XV-44b:
fortress at Vn-401b; Seraph-
ic Charity XIV-127a
Ehrengisleson, John, Bishop of
Vexio XVI-7Sd
Ehrenreich, Paul, anthropologist
XII-623b
Ehrensberger, Hugo, Vatican
catalogue XV-292b
Ehrentraud, Abbess of Nonnberg
ll-122b; XIII-229C
Ehrentreich, Adam, Probabilist
XII-442C
Ehrhard, Albert, on Hcsychasm
VH-301a; on Metaphrastcs X-
225d; on (Ecumenius XI-214d;
on Photius XII-46C: on St.
Theodore VII-623d; on St.
Thomas Aquinas X-747a
Ehrle, Franz XI-679a; and Den-
ifle IV-720b; and Leo XIIX
IX-172b: on liturgical com-
mission II-777a; on Olivi XI-
246a; publication X-749b; and
Vatican Library XV-290d;
292d; 294c; 295d; and Vatican
publications XV-293C
Ehrlich, Johann Nepomuk, theo-
logian Vn-S7a; Xlll-oSSd
Ehses, Stephan, and Gorres So-
ciety institute Vin-r)3b
E. X. T. M., abbr. I-26c
Ehud. 8ec Aod
Eia recolamus. Sequence XII-
4S3b
Eibingen, abbev church IX-2G2a
Eich, Johann HI von, Prince
Bishop of Eichstatt V-3r>5a
Eiche, Saint, of Kiiglass IV-63.1C
Eichelberg, pilgrimage XII-f>57c
EICHENDORFF, JOSEF KARL
BENEDKT, Freiherr von V-
363d; VI-.52fib; an<l Dreves
V-1.5SC; and Gorres VI-652d;
at Heidelberg VII-198a; on
Miiller X-627b; portrait V-
364b
Eichfeld, St. Boniface's relics II-
6.58d
Eichhorn, Ambrosius, historian
VII-1.30C
— Joachim, Abbot of Einsiedeln
IX-437d
— Johann Gottfried, exegete, Bib-
lical inspiration VIII-49a; Bib-
lical introduction VIII-80d;
Canticle of Canticles III-303b;
critical method V-291a; Gen-
esis IV-t92d; on miracles IV-
16 1c; X-340C; 3 43b; Pen-
tateuch, authorship Xl-CS.'ia;
Testament. New IV-19.5a; on
tongues, gift of XIV-777c;
Zachari.as XV-74.3b
— Karl Friedrich xn-22c
EICHSTATT, DIOCESE OF V-
.364c; St. Brigid. MS. Life of
II-7s.-,d; cathe.lral V-36.ic;
rationale XII-^",.'>lc; religious
hous<-s V-3tiHa ; school V-364d ;
seminary XIII-fi97a; synod of
(1282) IT-39lto; St. Walburga's
tomb ,\V-.'>27a
Eichthal, Gustave d', on Genesis
XI I- 176a; and Saint-Simon-
ism XIII-378b
Eichwald, church. Reichenberg
IX-I42b
Eidgenossen VII-.'>27c
Eido, Bishop of Meissen X-148d
Eigenots VII-527c
Eigg, island, and St. Donnan
V-I31C; monastery XIII-631C
Eight, symbolism XIV-37(ib
Eighteen, College of the IV-
l()8b
EigU, Abbot of Fulda VI-314a;
Xn-617a
Eigill of Bomhohn III-307c
Eilbert, Benedictine X-222a
—Bishop of Odense XVI-646
Eilhart von Oberge VI-681c
EiUian, Saint. See Teilo
Eimer, Theodor, scientist VIII-
.51d; Tubingen University XV-
S4b
EIMHIN, SAINT V-366c; VIII-
639a
Einarsson, Gissur, apostate I-
678c; VII-617a
— Jon, judge VII-616b
— Marteinn, and Arason I-67Sc
Einbeck, asylum \'I-159c
Eineachlan II-754d
EINHARD V-366d; Annales Ful-
denses XIII-218a; and St. An-
segisus I-545d; and Charle-
magne III-612b; 61Sa; and
classical lejirning IX-33d ; hand-
writing, reform of XI-407C: on
Merovingians VI-242b; and
Paulinus II XI-586b; and Ser-
vatus Lupus IX-436C
Einsiedeln, mission station VIII-
596b; adoration, perpetual I-
1,54b; (ill.) V-36S; Sacred
Heart Congress at IV-248d;
Zwingli at XV-772C
—ABBEY OF V-367b; II-J.50a;
4.i7c; Vll-.363b; XII-723c;
XIV-.362C; (ill.) V-367d; St.
Charles Borromeo at III-622c;
dean XI-183d; Itinerary IX-
679d; library IHo8a; Reding,
prince-abbot XII-687d; scholar
cantorum XIII-547d; shrine
XII-88a; 91a; status XIV-
364d; vere nullius I-16d; Vir-
gin Mary, shrine XV-463C
— Ordo XI-28Sb
Einsiedler Kalender, periodical
1I-4.S1C
— Zeitung V-3G3d
Eirenarch, in Roman Empire I-
7S6c
Eirenicon (Pusey) XV-150b
Eirenopolis, See of II-203a
Eirig Il-.57a
Eirikssaga raudha VII-618d
Eirpanomos, Nabatean King XI-
147d
Eis, Frederick, Bishop of Mar-
(luetlc I.\-i;!lllb
Eisckthal, Haspinger in VII-I48b
Eiscit, Boh., physician IV-600d
Eisenach, town, early drama VI-
5-20b
Eisenbach, church conference of
XIV-274d
Eisenberg, John I of. Bishop uf
Meissen \-149a
Eisenburg (Melk) X-lfi7a
EISENGREIN, MARTIN V-
36Sc; and Peter Canisius XI-
760c
Eisenhoit, Anton, goldsmith X-
224c
Eishere, giant IX-121d
Eisler, Rudolf, philosopher XIV-
323c
Eisvogel, Veremund, theologian
XV-
lild
Eiteiberger, Rudolf, architect VI-
.-.llc; X\-I2:id
EITHENE, SAINT, daughter of
Aodh V-:!(if)b
EITHNE. SAINT, daughter of
l.aochairr \-369c
Ekannum, deity XV-563b
Ekarennioudi. See St. Mathiaa'
Ekbert, Count. Bishop of Bam-
berg. .See Eckbert
—Abbot of Schonau. See Ecke-
bert
Ekhiondastsaan, Huron town
VII-.571a; .574b
EKKEHARD I (MAJOR) V-
370a; poem VI-.517d; as hym-
nodist VII-fj02d; sequences
X1I-486C
— n (PALATINUS) V-370b
— m V 370b
— rv V-370b; III-618d; on
Notker Balbulus XI-125C
-(MINIMUS) V-370d
—OF AURA V-37Ia; I-262d;
Chronicon I-535b: and Ursper-
ger Chronicle XV-225d
Eklund, Oscar, and Temperance
movement XIV-483d
Ekphonesis, in Mass IX-798d
Ekron. Sir Accaron
Ektene. .See Litany
Ekteneia, great, in Liturgy of St.
Mark I-304C
Ekthesis. See Ecthesis
El., abbr. I-24b
El, in Bible V-393b
—deity XII-42d
Ela, name X-678a
— King of Israel VIII-655b:
656a; 657a
— Bishop of Sigiienza XIII-7SSa
Eladius, Saint, Bishop of Nevers
X-77Sb
— Saint, .\rchbishop of Toledo
XIV-755d
EL.ffi;A, See of V-371b
ElEephori, meaning XV-527a
Elagabal (Elagabalus), Emperor.
See Heliogabalus
Elam, kingdom, and Asshurbani-
pal II-lBc; and Assyria II-
17a; and Babylonia I-441c:
II-182a; 183b; VII-125b;
capital XIV-344d; Eanna-
tum I II-180d; end II-16d;
Euphrates, invasion V-338d;
in Genesis I-53d; Hammurabi
code I-441b; Hammurabi con-
quers II-lS2b; independent
II-lSlc; and Nabuchodonosor
I II-183b; X-666b; and Sargon
I II-181b; and Sargon II II-
14a: and Sennacherib II-15b;
Tiglath-pilescr I II-12b
El-Amama. See TcI-el-Amarna
Elan, Saint XII-729b; abbey
Xll-72()d
EI-Aqsa Mosque, Jerusalem VIII-
5S0a
El-Arish, identity XIII-19b
Elasa. See Laisa
El-Ashraft, Sultan, and Sidon
XlII-777b
Elatea, See of VI-738d
Elath VI^38b; name X-678a;
reconquered XV— 164Bd
El-Atroun, priory V-405b
El-Azariye (Bethany) II-S31C
ELBA, island. Italy V-371c; Na-
poleon V-371d; X-69Sc; and
Tuscany XV-104C
El-Bachir, periodical XV-102a
El-Baghaouat, catacomb XI~82b;
396a
El-Baneh (Beten) VI-435C
Elbecque, Norbert d' XIV-.373d
ELBEL, BENJAMIN XVI-37d
El-Belka, Ammonites in I-431d
Elberfelder System XII-240a
Elbert, J., anthropologist XV-
71)6d
El-Beqa'a (Celesyria) VI-437a
Elbing, insane asylum VIII-39d
El-Bireh. See Berea
Elbowoods, North Dakota, mis-
1X-.587C
Elc
. I-530C
ELCESAITES V-372a: VII-207a;
baptism VI-596d; Gnostics
VI-.596d; in Rome XIII-167c;
Elcesi VI-4.38b
Elchasai, heresiarch V-372a; book
of V-243d; and Clementines
IV-42a
El-Chasaich. See Elchasai
Elchbert, .\rchbishop of York.
See Ethelbert
Elche. See Elice
Eldad, Prophet XII-»77d
—and Modat, Book of VII-270b
•Eldah, a.m of Madian IX-514a
Eldena, Abbey of VII-25b; XII-
223d; XVI-70b
Elder, family, Maryland II-
229b
-priest VII-334b; XII-406b
—Basil V-373a
— GEORGE V-372d; ordained
lll-9.id
—James V-372d
—William \- 373a
—WILLIAM HENRY V-37.3a;
in Italtii.iorc I1-231C; III-
77.5c; X-60.5C; XII-375b; and
Catholic Federation XIV-71C;
as Bishop of Natchez X-710a;
portrait V-373b
Elders VII-337c; in Apocalypse
I-596b; Baptist II-278d; of
Bohemian Brethren II-617a;
Calviniatic III-202d; in early
Church II-5Sld; of the Church
I-194d; Congregational
Churches IV-240b; Dutch Re-
formed Church XII-710C;
French Protestant VII-530a;
Jewish II-553b; 554d; IV-
776c; Methodist X-238a; Mo-
ravian II-618b; Presbyterian
XII - 392d ; Sandemanians
XIII-435b; Seventy, Council
of XIII-444d; in Synagogue.
Great XIV-381a; term, use of
VII-337C; Traditions of the,
Jewish. Vin-400d
Eldersha, John, death V-478a
El-Djem (Thysdrus) XV-235a
El-Djich, town. Palestine I-774d
EI-Djiyeh (Porphyreon) XII-
2S2b
El-Dorado IV-122c; VII-62b
Eldred, John, travels II-9a
Elea, Achaia. .See Elis
Elealah. .See Eleale
Eleale, Moabite city VI-438b;
X-4I0a
Eleanor (Alienor) of Aquitaine
XIII-41C; and Crusades II-
501a ; I V-54 8a. divorce U-683a;
VI-167d; and Henry II of Eng-
land VII-221a; and Henry VI's
excommunication XIII— 42b;
and Peter de Blois XI-766a
— of Austria, Queen of France
VI-208a
— of Bourbon, Abbess of Fontev-
raull VI-13l)d; 130b
—of Castile, gueen of England
IV-.534d; VIl-512d
— of Provence, Queen of England
VI-131b; statue XIII-644d
Elease, battle. See Laisa
Eleatics V-652a; Xn-31b; on
being V-170a; on change XII-
160b; and Cynics IV-582c; on
evil V-652a; founder XV-756b;
freedom, theory of VI-259d;
logic IX-325C; on matter X-
230a; monism X^83b; philo-
sophic theories XII-31b; sub-
stance and accident I-96c
Eleazar, name X-677d
ELEAZAR, high priest V-373C;
I-4a; IX-227d; XII-407c;
413b; and Ptolemy XIII-722C
ELEAZAR, scribe V-374a
—son of Abinadab I-723b
—son of Annas I-537a
ELEAZAR, son of Mathathias V-
373d; IX-194b
— ben Amram. See Amram,
Eleazar ben
Eleca, Bishop of Saragossa XIII-
469b
ELECT V-347a; in Apocalypse of
Abraham I-604c; Arminian
doctrine I-741b; St. Augustine
on II-97b; 98b; XIII-703C:
Calvinistic theory I-565c;
741d; Catholic teaching II-
97d; 9Sa; in Henoch. Book of
I-fi(J3a; in Manichseism IX-
.593c; .594b; New Testament
V-374b
—Lady vni-437c
Electa, Joaquin de XI-339d
ELECTION, ecclesiastical V-
374c; abbess I-7d; abbots I-
17d; acceptance I-94b; by ac-
clamation V-376C; of bishops
V-377d; in Byzantine Church
VI-760C; collation V-375a;
compromise in IV-lS9b; Con-
cordat of Worms IX- Kid; con-
firmation of V-378a; devolu-
tion, right of IV-768b; disputed
V-377b; in early Church VII-
330d; electors V-375a; eligibil-
ity V-375c; forms and methods
V-3"5d; functions for III-
538c; nomination V-374d; in
Poland XII-192b; and postula-
tion V-374d
—imperial Ill-fSb; VI-495b;
electors, episcopal IV-118b;
VI-492b; and papacy VIII-14b
— offici.al. bribery II-779a
— Capitulations of. .Sec Capitu-
lations, episcojial
— Papal. See Papal Elections
Electivism, modern I-757b; at
Oxford I-757b; in United
States I-7.57C; IV-lUb
Electoral princes, voting III-
48b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ELECTRICITY— ELIZABETH
Electricity, for altar-lampa I-
354d; AmpSre I-13Sb; Bec-
caria XVI-9b; Becquerel II-
383a; Caldani XVI-lOa; Di-
visch V-54d; energetic theory
V-223b; Faraday XII-64C; du
Fay XII-63C; Franklin I-449b;
Galvani VI-372a; Gordon VI-
649c; and magnetism I-43Sa;
and optics XII-64C; in psy-
chotherapy XII-550d; re-
searches, modern V-423c; the-
ory, established XII - 63c;
therapeutic use XII - 550b;
Volta XV-504a
Electrocution, execution by XII-
569c
Electro-magnetics, established I-
43Sa
Electrometer, Peltier's XI-431d
Electron V-223b; atom II-54a
Electrophorus, of Volta XV-504a
Electroscope, of Volta XV-503d
Electrostatics, law of XVI-9b
Eleemosyna aurea XIII-546d
Eleemosynarius. See Almoner
— Joannes. See John the Alms-
Elegeia, battle II-109b
Eleison. See Kyrie Eleison
'El 'Elyon, meaning X-676b
Elements (chem.) II-54a; Aris-
totle on l-716b; assimilation I-
800d; atomic constituents II-
54a;BaymaonII-360c; defined
II-51d; Mendelee£f's table II-
62d; Mithraistic teaching X-
403a; Scholastic teaching II-
54b; transmutation I-273a;
II-52d; 53a; worship of IV-
683d; Zoroastrianism II-155b
— (Eucharistic), in Antiochene
Liturgy I-571c; in Greek Rite
I-452a; XIII-787b; primitive
custom II-750a
Elemosineria, archives XV-290b
Eleona XI-433a
Eleonora, Dowager Empress of
Austria, and Sorbait XIV-14Sd
— Empress of Germany, and
Golden Rose VI-G30C
— Queen of Poland, and Golden
Rose VI-030d
Eleph VI-43Sb
Elephant, in Bible I-522b; sym-
boli!
5 Hid
— Day of the, Mohammedan feast
I-ti72c
Elephanta, rock-temple VII-734a
Elephantine, island, Aramaic pa-
pyri X-73Sa; Jewish colony
V-342d; 343b; VIII-200d;
386c; XIII-710C
Elera, Casto de, naturalist XIII-
382b
Elerius, Saint. .See Elwy
Elesbaan (Elesban), Saint, Kmg
of Ethiopia I-B71b; V-56Sd;
Yeman, invasion of I-672a
Elet, periodical VII-562C
Eleta, Joaquin, Bishop of Osma
.XI-340a
Elettorale, Italian union XII-
139a
Eleusinian mysteries, and escha-
tology V-530d; and Hadrian I-
712d; and Julian the Apostate
VIII-55Sd; Temple XIV-496c;
and Valentinian I XV-255a
Eleusippus, Saint, martyr IV-
794d; VIII-790b
Eleusis, periodical XIV-72C
Eleusius, senator VIII-556a
—Bishop of Cyzicus IX-220b;
and Acaciua of Csesarca I-S2a;
and Macedonius XII-174b;
XIII-694a; and Pneumatoma-
chi XII-174C; at Sirmium
XIII-693d
—Bishop of Sasima Xin-482a
— Bi-shop of Trajanopolis XV-1 fib
Eleuterya, abstinence society
XIV-481d
Eleutherae, See of VI-7.38d
Eleutherius, Saint, martvr IV-
721c; Xl-lSla; feast IX-17<)c
—SAINT, Pope V-37SC; VIII-
130c; XII-273a; British mis-
sion I-642d; and Lucius, KinR
of Britain XV-534b; .'■>82d;
on Montaniam X-.V2lb; .'>22d;
Tertullian on XIV-522b
—Bishop of Jericho VIII-34nb;
XIII-41fid
— Kxarrh of Uavouua II-661C;
X-685a
— Bishop of Salamanca XIII-
391c
—SAINT, Bishop of Tournai V-
379c; XIV-798d
EleutheropoUs, town X-670c; era
of V-380a
ELEUTHEROPOLIS, See of V-
380a; XV-465c; Manichaiism
in I-126b; See Belt Djibrtn
Eleutheros, Saint. See Eleuthe-
Eleutherus, river, Palestine VI-
431a; 438b
Eleutha. See Kalmuks
Elevating Grace. See Grace, ele-
ELEVATION V-380b: II-465d;
in Ambrosian Rile I-400b; bell
at I-349b; II-422b: genuflex-
ion VI-124d; of the Host III-
203c; of the Host, and Exposi-
tion V-713b; in St. Mark's
Liturgy I-305b; torches III-
2fi4a
Eleven Thousand Virgins, legend
XV-225d; relies XII-737a
El-Ezziyeh, Palestine I-774d
Elf an, ambassador; in Liber Lan-
davensis V-379b
Elfhere (Aelfhere), King of Mer-
cia, and St. Oswald XI-34Sd;
persecution V-201b
Elfridius, Bishop of Satala XIII-
4Stia
Elfsig, Bishop of Chester-le-Street
V-2Ud
Elfthritha, Saint. See Alfrida
Elganach IX-520d
Elgar, Edward William, musician
XI-271b
Elgard, Nicolaus, suffragan Bish-
op of Erfurt X-304a
Elgersma, theologian XV-649d
El-Ghflr, Tell (Gurbaal) VI-
439d
Elgin, town, Scotland VIII-154b
— James Bruce, Earl of, as Gov-
ernor of Canada III-236a;
Chinese mission III-683C
—Marbles II-341d
Elgistil, Bishop of Llandafl IX-
31C.a
Elgot, Joharm, decretalist IV-
4U:)d
El-Hadra, mosque XIII-417C
— Hai, in Kabbalism VIII-590C
—Hakim, caliph V-166d; 167a
— Hammam (Hamont VI-440a
— Haritiyeh (Haroseth) VI-440b
— Hawarin (Euaria) V-572C
— Hibba ll-<Jb
El-Houbeichiyeh, w.-idv I-774d
ELHUYAR Y DE S U V I S A,
FA0STO DE V-381a
— y de Suvisa, Juan Jose, miner-
alogist V-381a
EU. >Sce Heli
EUa, Archbishop of Bari II-296a
EUab, Rubenite IV-361a
—Prince of Zabulon XV-739d
Eliachim. See Joachim
Eliae, Paulus, historian IV-725a
Ellas, Egyptian martyr XI-709d
— Mozarabic martyr XIV-178d
ELIAS, prophet V-381b; XII-
478c; and AchabV-381b;Apoc-
alypse of V-382c; VI-599C;
as Arabian I-665C; and Baal-
worship III-353a; at Bethel
II-532d; birthplace VI-446b;
on Mount Carmel III-352d;
and Carmelites I-261b; II-
634b; III-354a: character V-
384a; Dowie VII-703d; and
Eliseus V-382a; 386d; in IV
Esdras V-538a; and famine in
Samaria XIII-416a; fast I-
fi7d; feast, in Carmelite rite
III-355a; XII-89d; XIII-74a;
as hermit VII-280a; and Jeza-
bcl VIII-404d; miracles V-
381c; in Paschal feast .\I-513b;
return of VIII-.5.'i2d; sacrifice
ofXIII-314a;atSareptaXIII-
477a; statue Ill-S.Wb
Ellas, Greek Patriarch of Antioch
II-202d
—Bishop of Bothrys II-7nSc
— I, Simeon Denha, P:itriarch of
Chaldeans III -.'•,C,()b
— n. Patriarch of the Chaldeans
Ill-.WOb
— in, Simeon, Patriarch of the
Chaldeans ni-560b
—IV, John, Patriarch of the
Chaldeans III-560b
—V, Patriarch of the Chaldeans
III-.->tiOb
—VI, Denha, Patriarch of the
ChuWeans III-560b
— VII, Isho-yahb, Patriarch of the
Chaldeans III-560b
— Bishop of Diocletianopolis V-
7d
— Bishop of Grado XI-604a
— n. Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-361C
■ — HI, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-361C
—Duke of Le Mans VII-350d
— Bishop of Majorca and Iviza
IX-556d; X-332a
— Ill, Abubalim, Metropolitan of
Nisibis XIV-412d
— Prior of Norwich XV-G35C
— Bishop of Peozshabur XIV-
412c
— Bishop of Przemysl and Sam-
bor XII-533b
—Abbot of Ru£ford XIII-221a
—I, Abbot of St. James XV-
721c
— n. Abbot of St. James XV-
721c
— Saint, Bishop of Syracuse,
Sicily XIV-397b
— Abolionan, Patriarch of Baby-
lon III-o60d
— i Jesu. See Bradshaigh, Ed-
ward
— and the Cross, ecclesiastical
season XIV-416c
— bar Shinaya, Metropolitan of
Nisibis X-493c; writings XIV-
412c
Eliasib, high priest X-738c
ELIAS OF CORTONA V-382d;
IV-345a; VI-281d; and Cffisar
of Spever III-139a; and St.
Francis" VI-22oa; 226d: and
Gerardus Odonis VI— 468d; and
Havmo of Faversham VII-
161a; and Brother Leo IX-
173b: and Pacificus XI-382C;
portrait V-383d; Rule of St.
Francis VI-210b; San Fran-
cesco, basilica of I-801d
—OF JERUSALEM V-3S5a;
504b: VII-470b; VIII-359b;
359c; X-491a
— of Tirhan, writings XIV^12c
EUau, Saint. See Teilo
Eliberis, Council of. .See Elvira
EUberri (Granada) VI-723b
Elice, battle (230) XIV-176C
Elie, legend IX-125a
— DE BEAUMONT, JEAN-
BAPTISTE-ARMAND-
LOUIS-LEONCE V-3S5c;
XII1-346C
— de Bourdeilles, Blessed, Bish-
op of P^rigueux XI-668b
Eliezer, son of Jorim VI-llOc
—son of Moses X-596c; in art
(Poussin) XII-323C
— rabbi, on anise in Bible XII-
151a; and Hagada method
XII-61Sd; and Targum of On-
kcloa XIV-4.-,5c; as hermeneu-
ti.Ht \-n-272c
ELIGIUS, SAINT V-386a; X-
KUa; 22l)c; XI-.566C: XIV-
79Sd; and St. Bathilda II-
348d; chalice of Chelles III-
562b; St. Crispinian's shrine
IV-491b; at St. Denis, Abbey
of XI-4S6d; and St. Godeberta
VI-623b; St. Martial. Convent
of XI^89a; oil of XI-229c;
and St. Ouen XI-360b; on pen-
ance I-62d
— Saint, Canons Regular of XIII-
353b
Elihu. See Eliu the Buzito
Elilaios, archons, in Gnostic Sys-
tem VI-,';96a
author III-329C
Eliland, Abbot of Bcnedictbeurn
ll-141a
Elim, name X-G'Sa
—in Job I-479C
—town VI-»3.Sb: VIII-195a; XI-
64 Sd
Elimelech XIlI-27fia; in Moab
X 410a
ELINED, SAINT V-2SGC
Elii
V.\,".i
Eliot, George (Judas), and
Blessed Ktlmund Campion V-
294b: and Blessed John Payne
VIII-183C
— George, novelist, on English
Catholics V-454c; and Melior-
ism XI-740d
— John, Protestant missionary,
on Algonquins 1-31 Ic; Bible
translation I-312a; and Druil-
letes II-703C; \-164c
Eliouse (Elioxe), legend IX-124d
Elipandus, Archbishop of Toledo
I-160b; XIV-180b; 756a; and
Alcuin I -278c: 150d; con-
demnation VIII-28a; and Mo-
zarabic Rite X-611d; V^quez
on XV-275d
Eliphaz, father of Amalec I-377c
—the Themanite VII-5S4b; and
Job VIII-415a
Elipidius of Cappadocia, hermit
XI-425d
Ells, Achaia, See of VI-738d
—Peloponnesus, See of VI-738d
Elisabeth. See Elizabeth
Elisabethenvereine. See Eliza-
beth Association
Elisabetheriimen. See Elizabeth
of Hungary', Saint, Sisters of
Elis£eus, Bishop of Diocletian-
opolis V-7d
Elisagarus I-578d
Elisaphan, Prince of Zabulon XV-
739d
ELISEUS (ELISHA) V-3S6d: as
Arabian I-665c; at Bethel II-
532d; on Mt. Carmel III-353a;
in Carmelite calendar III-
355a: and Carmelites III-354a;
congregation of I-555c; IX-
684d; on curse IX-569c; XII-
478c; Fountain of VIII-340a;
miracles X-338d; salt, use of
XIII-403d; at Samaria XIII-
416b; tomb XIII-416d
— bar Kozbaye, writings XIV-
409d
— of St. Michael, missionary III-
364b
ELISHE, historian V-387c; VII-
374b
Elishe, Bishop of Amaduni V-
387c
Elisheba. See Elisabeth
Elissa, Phcenician princess XII-
41d
Eliud, Saint. See Teilo
—son of Achim VI-410b
Eliu the Buzite, discourse VIII-
415d: controversy VIII-417b;
ami Job VIlI-115b
Elivagar IV-412b
Eliza, town. See Justinianopolis
Elizabeth, town. New Jersey,
Alexian hospital I-307b; Ger-
man Catholics Vl^SOd
—wife of Aaron Hd: V-373C
—SAINT, wife of Zachary V-
387d; VIII-4S7a; in Acathistus
I-93a; in Asses, Feast of I-
799a; in Greek Men»a I-538d;
home III-345d: and St. John
the Baptist X\-4."iOb; Magnifi-
cat IX-427C; .'liMd; XVI-.i6a:
as prophetess .\ll-471d: ISOd;
salutation of .Mary .\V-464Ha;
sanctiScation X\'— 464Ha; and
Virgin Mary, virginity of XV-
448d; Visitation (ill.) V-38S;
XV-J64GC: 4S0d
— Empress of Austria IV-363b;
assassinated II-135b: and Per-
petual .adoration, Religious of
the XI-698b
—Queen of Bohemia XI-416b
— Electrcss of Brandenburg II-
739c
— Queen of England V-448a;
XIII-619a; and Anglican suc-
cession I-492b; and Archpriest
controversy XVI-.5a; ana Ar-
macla I-72Sb; and Bacon II-
192b; and Bathe II-34Sb: and
Bedinntcld 11- 3s7a; l.irlh VII-
224c; an.l Hoiuur ll-|-.76a; and
Bruno lll-17a; and Catherine
do'Mcdici Ill-143c; corona-
tion lll-349d; and Crengh I-
73Ib; <lcposcd I-323a; and
HI. Edmund Campion V-
293d: education vmilcr .XIII-
572a; exconoiiunic:ac.l IX-
76.5c; XIl-130d: and 1-cckcn-
ham VI-25c; Gricnhin.l expedi-
tion VI-778C; and Gregory
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill,) = illustrations.
297
XIII VII-3b; and Archbishop
Heath Vll-lfifld; and Hours,
Canonical XII-3.'>2d: Irisii poli-
cy IV^44a; VIII-W2C; Irish
School Act (1570) XIII-576b;
Jesus College founded XI-
368d; labour statute (1503)
VIII-722C; and Bishop Leslie
IX-191d; martyrdoms V-475c;
477a; VIII-105d; and Mary
Queen of Scots I-764a; mendi-
cancy law XIV-769a; and Lord
Montague I-727d: and Non-
conformists XI-95C: and Paul
IV XI-581C; penal laws XI-
612a; 615a; XIII-123d; 125b;
572c; and Philip II I-727d;
XII-3d; and Plowden XII-
167d; Poor Law (1601) XII-
239d; 255c; Prayer book I-
S02a; Xlll-eSb; 90d; and
Presbvterianism XII -393b;
Primers under XII-126c; Pro-
testation of Allegiance V-165b;
religion IX-399d; religious
policy I-167b; 729b; II-SSQc;
722c; XIV-767d; 771b; XV-
143d; and the Reformation
XII-70SC; and de Ronsard
■Xlll-lSOd; Royal Chartered
Company XIII-715b; and Su-
premacy Act I-500c; Suprem-
acy, oath of XI-177b; and
Blessed Thomas Percy XIV-
697b; tomb XV-599b; and
Trent, Council of IV-157a:
Uniformity Act XV-128a; and
Virginia XV^Sod; and West-
minister Abbey XV-59Sd
EUzabeth, Queen of France VII-
76b
— Countess of Lippe XIII-524a
—Queen of Poland III-402a
— Queen of Prussia VIII-362C;
and Reumont XII-798d
— Queen of Rumania VI-528C
Jewish policy VIII-397d
Elizabethans. See St. Elizabeth,
Sisters of
ELIZABETH ASSOCIATIONS
V-3SSd; XII-139d; 24(>b
—Bona, Blessed XIII-20Sb
— Christine, Empress of Ger-
many II-529a
— de rimmacul^e Conception,
Sister Adorer of the Precious
Blood XII-374C
— of Bohemia VI-494b
— of Brunswick-Bevern, Queen
of Prussia XII-523a
— of Biiren, conyersion XV-604a
— of Chelles, Saint XV-68C
— of France, Blessed. See Isabel
of France
— of Gorlitz III-69a
—OF HUNGARY, SAINT V-
389b; VII-299a; Caisarius of
Heisterbach on III-138a: Com-
munions VI-279a; and Conrad
of Marburg IV-259C: and
Blessed Cunegundcs IV-569a;
and Gertrude of Aldcnberg VI-
533b; hospital founded III-
598c; VII-lS2d; (ills.) V-fac-
ing 390: and Louis IV XIV-
713a; reliquary (ill.) X-223
—OF HUNGARY, SAINT, SIS-
TERS OF V-3sSb: at .Vacheii
I-2c; in .\ucsburK II-77b; at
Gotha XllUnid; in Saxe-
Weimar-Eisenach XIII-»96c;
in Schwarzburg Xni-595c
— of Mansfield VI-15Sa
—OF PORTUGAL, SAINT V-
391a; XII-301a; and Beatrix
de Silya Vll-llsla: hymn II-
775d;()ffire X\-21fla; painting
by Erhaye \'-270c
— of Ranfaing, f.^undroM X-CSIa
—OF REUTE, BLESSED V-
.391c; XlV-Ct.'ib
—OF schOnau, saint V-
392a; on As-sumption II-7a;
and St. Hildegard Vn-352a;
St. Ursula, yision of X\'-227d
— of Thuringia, Saint. See Eliza-
beth of Hungary, Saint
—of York, Queen of England.
marriage II-376a; 717a; XIII-
760b
— Petrovna Empress of Russia
IX-66.ia; XIII-24Sb; 375b
Elisabethschule, Berlin VII-
2tOd
— WoodviUe, Queen of England
III-215C
Elizalde, Prohabilist XII-142C;
andTcrill XIV-517d
Elizaphan. .S.c Elisaphan
El-Jib (Gabaon) VI-13'Jb
El-Kamil, .Sult.in VIII-304d
Elkanah. .S.v Elcana
El-Katieh (El-Kas; Casium) III-
402d
—Kennel (Carmel) VI-136d
— Khadr, Palestine V-3S2b
— Khalasa (Elusa) V-395d
— Khalil (Hebron) VII-lS5d
Elk Indians XII -32 lb
El-Kourn, Wady, Palestine I-
774d
— Kousiyet (Cusie) IV-576b
— Kurmul (Carmel) III-157d
— Kusiye. See El-Kouslyet
Ella, King of Deira. See .Ella
—Bishop of Lichfield IX-232d
EUadius Saint, Bishop of Auxerro
Xni-71,Sb
Ellandune, battle (825) V-325b
Ellasar. See l.arsa
Elle, Ferdinand, painter XII-
322d
EUeh haddebarim XI-047b
El-Lejfln (Legio mageddo) VI-
433d
EUenbog, Nicolas, humanist XI-
35Sc
EUenbrechtskirchen, W o 1 f g e r
von, Bishop of Passau XV-
545b
EUenhard, Count of Meran,
Bishop of Freising X-631C
EUenica, Accademia I-86d
EUenius, Abbot of Llancarvan
XV-.585d
EUer, Elias, Zionito XV-761a
EUerbach, Burkhard von. Bishop
of Augsburg II-74d
Ellesmere Gallery, Titian's works
XIV-742d
EUiberis. See Elvira
Ellice, Edward, the Elder III-
235c
EUicott, Charles, Biblical com-
mentator IV-161b
— City, Maryland, seminaries
XIII-700d;Rock Hill College
IX-760C; St. Charles College
II-230d: IX-760C; XIII-698b;
XIV-331C
ElUes-Dupin, Biblical commen-
tator VIII-SOc
ElUng, Wilham, priest VI-478b
EUinger, Abbot of Benedictbeurn
II-441b
—Abbot of Tegernsee XIV-472b
— Anselm, scientist XV-591d
Elliot, Adam XI-175d
—Charles, captain VII-SlOc
—Jean XIII-626d
—Sir John V-150b
EUiott, R. R. IV-250d
—Walter, priest VII-310b
EUis, Charles, Anglican clergy-
man V-392C
— Edward, martjT V-47Sa
— Havelock, eugenist XVI-39d
— John, statesman V-392C
— John, rector of Waddesdon V-
.392c
—PHILIP MICHAEL, Vicar
.\noati.lic of the Western Dis-
trict. England V-392C; 451c
— Samuel, marshal of King's
Bench V-392C
— Welbore, Bishop of Kildare V-
392c
— WiUiam, missionary, on fetish-
ism VI-53C; 55d; 56a; XIII-
7.^0c: in Madagascar IX-511b
-Wilham, statesman V-.392C
—Island, New York V^03c
Ellora, India, Buddhist temple
VII-733d; caves (ills.) VII-
facing 722; 727d
El-Lflbban (Lebona) VI-441d
Ellwangen, University of V-ltil)a;
XV-S.3d
—ABBEY V-.392d: II-73d: XV-
717a: Hatto. Abbot of VII-
149d: provost ship of, sup-
pressed XV-206C
Ellwanger, George II-3I2a
Ellwood, Charles Abram, on
Catholic charity III-6(K)b; on
dissolution of monasteries III-
eoib; on Settlement Law III-
601c
Ellwood, Thomas, writer XII-
581d
El-Magfar, battle XVI-15c
— Mahadia XV-411c
— Marakka ni-3.''i3b
— Mediyeh l.\-494b
— Mejdel (Magdala Nunayya)
Vl-442a: IX-.'.2:id
Elmelech VI-43Nb
Elmer, astronomer IX-.572d
El-Meshhad (Gethhepher) VI-
439d
Elm Grove, West Virginia, St.
John's Home XV-606b
— Grove, Wisconsin, .Sisters of
Notre Dame XI-131b
Elmham, Diocese of I-508c; IX-
232c: XI-121d; 215c
Elmhurst, Providence, Sacred
Heart convent VII-134c
Elmira, New York, college IV-
llOd: reformatory XII-133a
Elmo, Saint. See Peter Gonz&Iez
Elmodad, name I-664d
EIraodam. .St'e Helmadan
El-Mosil. Src Mossul
— Msaadin (Fumi) VI-324C
— Muhraka, Palestine V-382b
Ehie, Council of XI-700d; XV-
69a
Elnon, abbey III-210d
Eloah, in Bible V-393b
Elof, Danish historian VIII-64C
Eloh, in Hebrew name X-676a
Elohah, in KabbaUsm VIII-
.590b
El-Ohemir (Kish) Il-lSOa
Elohe Sabaoth, in Kabbalism
VIII-590C
ELOHIM V-393a; X-676a; XI-
655c; in Ecclesiastes V-247a;
in Genesis I-129d; IV-492d;
702d; Jewish conception IV-
688c: Kabbalistic conception
VIII-590b; worship of IV-
685d
Elohist IV-496C; in Abraham,
history of I-52b; 54c: Ammor-
rhite, u.se of term I-433d: in
Biblical criticism IV-493d: first
IV-493C: in Numbers II-215C;
second IV-493C
Eloi, Saint. See Eligius
Eloiein, archons VI-596a
Elon, name X-678a
—town VI-43Sb
-father-in-law of Esau V-528a
— judge of Israel, See Ahialon
—son of Zabulon XV-739C
Elopement I-32c
Eloquius, Saint, missionary XV-
434c: at Lagnv VI-325c
Eloth, name X-'678a
Elotona, See of XIV-755d
Eloubethhanan. See Bethanan
Eloy, Saint. See Eligius
Elphege, niart\T I-547a
—SAINT, Archbishop of Canter-
bury V-.394b; II-462d: III-
299d; at Biith 11-34 7b: and St.
Dunstan V-199d: Winchester
episcopate V-201b: XV •6.5.''c
—Bishop of Lichfield IX-232d
ELPHIN, DIOCESE OF V-394c;
map Vlll-facing 114: paten I-
800a; semin.arifs XIII-700b
Elphjnstone, William, Bishop of
Aberdeen I-41d; VI-.57Sd:
Aberdeen University founded
I-42b: XIII-618a; and Boece
II-610a: breviary II-777c
Elpidin, nihilist XI-75c
Elpidius, Bishop of Cestra III-
.547b
—Bishop of Comana IV-151b
— Bishop of Dionysias V-9c
—Bishop of Hues'ca VII-513b
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-
472c
—Governor of Sicilv XIII-77.5a
— of Memphis, orator IX-6.50b
Elpis, name X-674b
Elpisius, Bishop of Tarazona
.XIV-152C
El-Oanawat (Canatha) III-244b
Elqosh. See Elcosi
El Oubeibeh (Chebbon) VI-437b
— Quds (Jerusalem) VIII-344c;
3698: XIV-400b
Elsa of Brabant, legend IX-12.5a
Elsasser Boten, periodical XVI-
2.3c
—Party XVI-23C
Elsheimer, Adam, painter XIV-
.'507d: 740c
Elsinore, Denmark, Catholic pop-
ulation IV-72:!d: church XVI-
72b; priory XVI-72a
ELIZABETH— ELY PLACE
Elster, Ludwig, dictionary V-
417c: 417d
Eltaum, aiiKol IX-591c
Eltecon Vl-l:!Sb
Eltekeh. .SV, i:itlicce
Eltekon. See Eltecon
Eltha, Queen of Denmark III-
.■i07c
El-Thaivebeh (Beth Le'aphrah)
VI -136a
Elthece (Etheco) VI-43SC
Eltholad VI-43SC
Elthuruth, India, monastery XV-
41b
EI Tolide, Samaritan chronicle
XIII-419d
Eltville, Germany, church IX-
262a
Eltz, James in von. Archbishop
of Trier XV-t3d
— Kempenich, Philip Charles von.
Archbishop of Mainz IX-.5.52b
Eluanus, Bishop of London IX-
347c
ElOl, Jewish month III-167C:
XIlI-2SSb
Elulffius, King of Tyre XII-41d
Elusa (Eauze), See of, Gaul
II-68a; V-395d
ELUSA, See of, Palestine V-395d
Elvan, monastery XV-586c
Elvas, Portugal, battle XV-416a;
Cortes of xn-301b: 302a
— Joao d', missionary IV-77a
Elvenich, Peter Joseph, philoso-
pher VII-87b; Hermesianism
VII-279b; and Old Catholics
II-674a
Elves I-528a
Elvetico, CoUegio, Milan X-301d
Elvira, Queen of Navarre III-411C
— Spanish princess III-709b
—COUNCIL OF V-395d; VI-
364c; 376a; VII-475a; IX-
61d; 737a; XIV-177b; 559d:
XV-557c; on abortion I-48c;
on abstinence I - 68d: on
actors XIV-559d; on adultery
I-164b; on aflinity I-178c; on
apostasy I-624d; on candles
III-246d; on eatechumenate
V-769b; on celibacy III-484C;
X-470b; on confirmation IV-
21Sd; on crucifixion representa-
tions IV-527a: date X-622b;
and delatores IV-691d: on di-
vorce V-57b; on the Faithful
V-769b; on fast d,ays I-314C:
on images VII-669a: on lapsi
IX-3a: I.^.tin riiTi,ii:,ii docu-
ment, Hr-i 1\ J ,(1 i>n lay
eommutiiiiii l\ 'M.i: iii lights,
use of l.X'l't.ia; .in marriages,
mixed IX-69.Sc: penance, min-
isters of XI-624a: on penitents
XI-636d; on Pentecost I-767c;
on Sunday observance XIV-
335d: on trials, ecclesiastical
IV-447d: on usury XV-23.5d;
on washing of feet III-503b;
on witchcraft XV-675a; on
women in clerical dwellings
XV-698a
Elvis, Saint IV-641b
Elvog, Bishop of Lkndaff IX-
316a
El-wad VIII-34.5C
Elwy, Saint XV-G57b
ELY, ANCIENT DIOCESE OF
V-.396b: IX-267b
—Abbey I-50Sd; II-4.54b; X-
452c; architecture VI-674a:
675a: Canute, Song of III-307b;
Virgin and Holy Child, statue
XV-163a; St. Werburgh XV-
588c
—Cathedral V-396C; Alan of
Walsingham's work I-245d:
.Mcock's chapel I-274a; dome
V-lOld; (ill.) V-396d; Lady
Chapel VI-675d; porch III-
S77a: V-260a; rebuilt I-246a
— pilgrimage XII-91a; XIII-
76(lc
—Humphrey II-609a: X-87a
— Jerome, and Sisters of Charity
III-60Sa
— Richard de. Bishop of London
IX~347d
El-Yehfldiyeh VI-441C
Elymais VI-438C
Elymas, magician XI-199C; 457d
Elymos. See Barjesus
Ely Place, London, St.Etheldreda,
church of III-577b; remains
IV-558a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ELYSIAN FIELDS— ENCKENVORST
Elysian Fields, in Greek eschatol-
ogj- V-530d
Elysius of Terina X-735C
Elze, Karl, V-llSc
Elzear, Bishop of Digne XIII-
192b
—OF SABRAN, SAINT V-397a;
Binet's life of II-569d; and
Blessed Delphine IV-701b;
794a; IX-717b; and Mayron
X-91c; and Urban V X-180b;
XV-215d
Elzevir, edition of New Teata-
ment IV-503a; V-290C; XIV-
532b
EMANATIONISM V-397b;
ffions I-173d; Arabian philos-
ophy I-675d; II-15Sb; V-39Sd;
Avicebron, teaching of II-
157a; in Brahminism II-732C;
733b; cosmological theory IV-
414d; and Crealionism IV-
414d; 475c: and evolution V-
397d; in Gnosticism VI-594C;
lamblichus V-398b; Neo-Pla-
toniam V-398a; XIV-155C; the
nous V-398b; and pantheism
V-397c; XI-447d; Plotinus V-
398a; Proclus V-398b; soul,
theory of XIV-lo5a; world
soul V-398b
Emancipation, Catholic. See Ro-
man Catholic Relief Bill
—ECCLESIASTICAL V-399a
— Proclamation, Lincoln's XII-
62Sa
Emancipator, periodical XIV-
510a
Emanuel. See Emmanuel; Man-
29S
uel
Emard, Joseph-Medard, Bishop
of Vailcvfield XV-261b
Emath VI^38c
— Epiphania (Hamath) VII-120d
— Suba VI-43SC
Emaus, abbey XII-57oa
Embalming, and anatomy I-
458a; in early Church I-196d;
amongst Copts III-506a
Embden, Germany, Calvinist
synod VI-651d
EMBER-DAYS V-399c; I-69b;
abstinence I-69b; Agnus Dei
I-223a; in Australia I-70b; in
Canada I-70b; Gloria omitted
VI-5S4b; in Great Britain and
Ireland I-70a; legendary in-
troduction VIII-4l)7d; lessons,
liturgical IX-195d; 196d;
Masses I-195a; in Micrologus
X-285a; in Mozarabic Rite X-
616b: Ordo Romanus XI-286d;
sacerdotal ordinations VI— 106c
Embla, in Norse cosmogony IV-
412b
Emblems, in catacombs VIII-
43b: Christian use of I-i43b;
■d 1-
ilc
EMBOLISM, in calendar V-
4IJUa; islb
EMBOLISM, in liturgy V-399d;
in Ambrosian Rite I-402b; in
Celtic rite III-503d; in Galil-
ean Rite VI-363C; in St. James
Liturgy I-572d; of Lord's
Prayer IX-214d; in St. Mark,
Liturgy I-305b; in Mozarabic
Mass X-621d; in Stowe Missal
III-!i01b
Embrice, Bishop of ■Wurzburg
XI-3.54a
Embrico. See Emmerich
Emtjroidery, Byzantine V— lOOd;
Caatilian V-254c; English V-
2.ii0b
EMBROIDERY, in Scriptm-e V-
401a
—ECCLESIASTICAL V^OOb;
251d: altar-.!., tl, I-350d; on
ciboriuii. v.-il l-3:.Sa; on Com-
muuii.ii ii..th l-3.JGb: nuns
work lV-3Ub; ..n pall I-355c;
opus aiiKli.ainnn V~400c
Embrun, Archdiocese of I-237d:
VI-378b; .\ II 77b: cathedral
(ill.) VI-.378; council (1727)
Il-42!jc; VI-37Sc; XIV-SCW;
pilgrimage VI-378c; rfgale.
droit de XII-713b: Tencin's
f-piscopatn XIV-50.'>d
Embry, Elihu, editor XIV-510a
Embryology 1— 17a: 4.58d: abor-
tion I-46d; and anatomy !-
457d: in canon law I-49a; de-
fined II-572C; and evolution
V-609b; and infusion of soul,
LarRC
XIV-156a: theories II-575a;
St. Thomas, teaching of IV-
475d
Embury, Philip, Methodist
preacher X-239c; in Montreal
X-240a
Emden Company, and Chinese
commerce lll-683b
Emebert (Aldebert), Bishop of
Cambrai I-377b; VII-5Gb
Emelianus IV-55a
Emendationem, Brief of Gregory
XIII IV-393d; VII -Ja
Emerald (stone), in Bible XIV-
307b: beryl XIV-305d; in
Ecuador V-278d
■ — Beneficial Association VIII-
144d
— HiU Priory XV-615b
— Vindicator, periodical, Pitts-
burg Al-694a
Emerentia, legend I-53Sd
— Saint, Patroness of Teruel
XIV-52Ca
Emerentiana, name X-G74a
—SAINT V-401C; tomb III-515d
Emeric. See Emmerich
Emerich, Franz, physician X-
130d
Emerita, Spain. See M^rida
Emeritus, Bishop of Macri IX-
508b
— of Csesarea, Donatist II-S8c;
and St. Augustine V-129a;
XII-318b: at Bagai V-127b: at
Carthage CoUatio V-128C
Emerius, Bishop of Saintes IX-6C
Emerson, Ralph Waldo, and Abo-
litionist movement XV-169d:
on Anglican elections V-448c:
on character VIII-383d; and
idealistic criticism XII-34b;
literature, theory of II-167a;
naturalistic teaching X-719a;
on nature XI-467d: and New-
man II-167b: Transcendental-
ism XV-lSc: and Unitarianism
XV-150a
EMERY, JACQUES-ANDRE V-
401c; IX-204d: XIII-379a:
380c; and Fesch VI-50d: and
Flaget VI-93b; and Gobel XI-
484b: at Napoleonic Council
X-693d; during Revolution
XI^S4b
Emesa, town, Syria XIV-403a:
population V— 402d
EMESA, See of V-402c: cathe-
dral V-402c: St. John the Bap-
tist's head X-490d
Emesus (Horns) VII-121a
Emeterius of Calahorra, martyr
Ill-148b; poem XII-5)8a
Emeth, mvstical meaning I-332d
Emichius, Matthias IX-123a
Emicho, Bishop of Freising X-
B31d
Emidius, Saint, Bishop of Ascoli-
Piceno I-773d
EMIGRANT AID SOCIETIES
V-402d; S. P. C. K. III-721b
— Assistance Society, New 'i'ork
V-403b
— Homes, United States, statis-
tics XIl-24Sa
— Industrial Savings Bank, New
York V-403b
Emigration Association, Catholic,
Canada XV-597b; England
XII-243C
Emile, Count of Laon XII-763C
— (Rousseau) VI-199C: XIV-569C
Emilia, Italy, Christianization of
I-155b
Emilian, Saint, monk XIV-178b;
Bcrceo's life of XIV-196c;
codex of VI-723b
— Saint, Bishop of Cyzicus IV-
.59Sd
EMILIANA, SAINT XV-26c
Emiliani, Bishop of Viccnza XV-
405c
— Angelo Vin-343d
— Jerome, Saint. See Jerome
Emiliani, St.
— Luigi, professor X-41.5a
Emilianus, Saint, Bishop of Mnu-
ricTino Xlll-3.>lb
Emilion, Saint ll-liSSd
Emilius, Saint, Bishop of Cal-
n.c.lia lI-i;S',lc
Emily Bicchieri, Blessed, Domin-
iian liTtiurv XlV-639b
Emim (Ticople) Vl-4.32b; Moab-
Eminence, title l-139c: III-339c;
XV-220a
—Way of II-C3C
— Reverendissime, title I-139a
Eminent domain, right of III-
5U9b
Eminenz, title I-139b
Emission, theory VI-156d; S8c;
Xll-ti2d
Emlagh-Ono (Elphin) V-394C
Emly, Diocese of Ill-lOlb; 401d;
school lV-1 15c
—Lord. .See Monsell, William
Emma, wife of Einhard V-367a
— wife of William IV, Duke of
Aquitaine IX-413b
— of Normandy III-307a: V-
322d: X-67.5C: Xll-lSOb
EMMANUEL (Messias) V-104d:
XIV-597C; characteristics XV-
464Cb: identity V-404d; XV-
464Cb: name V-405a: prophe-
cies V-405a; VIII-lSlc
Emmanuel, periodical XII-422b;
XIV-Ulc
— scribe IX-616d
—I, Duke of Savoy XIII-493b
— bar Shahhare, writer XIV-
412c
—College, Cambridge III-212a;
213c; 215a: IV-llOc
— Philibert, Duke of Savoy IX-
97c; XIII-493a; XV-95a: and
Inquisition regulations XII-
77b; in Maurienne XIII-3o4c:
Pompeo Marchesi's statue of
IX-643C: territor>-, acquisition
of XII-76d; tmiversity founded
X-478b
— See Manuel
Emmaus, town, Palestine, battle
(166 B.C.) V^OSa; restoration
VIII-56ob
EMMAUS, See of V^OSa: abbey
IV-599a: Christ at XII-790C:
feast V-227a
Emmehard, Bishop of Mecklen-
burg X-108a
Emmelia, mother of St. Basil
II-330C: VII-16d: IX-508d
— of Csesarea, mother of St.
Peter of Scbaste XI-773C
Emmendingen, religious disputa-
tion Xll-lisb
EMMERAM, SAINT V^05d;
XII-179b; Arnold of Vohburg's
life of 1-74 7c; in Bavaria VI-
485d: in Ratisbon XII-657d
—SAINT, ABBEY OF VH[06b
Emmerich, Germany, town, mo-
nastic school VII-195d; Ro-
manesque church X-639b
— King of Hungary VII-550a:
and Innocent III VIII-16a:
and Stephen II XIII-732d:
— Saint, Prince of Himgarv IV-
658c; XIV-287d
— Bishop of Augsburg II-74b:
XV-591C
—Bishop of Wurzburg XV-719C:
721b
—ANNE CATHERINE V-406c:
on Immaculate Conception
VII-676b: as mystic VII-2S8a:
revelations XI-530a; XIII-
5c; stigmatic XIV-295b: and
Bl. Virgin Mary, tomb of
XIV-775b; vision XV-170C
Emmet, Robert X-553c
— Thomas Addis, lawyer VIII-
143a
—Thomas Addis, physician XI-
34c
Emmich. See Emichius
Emmitsburg, Maryland. Arch-
bishop Bavlev's tomb II-360a;
Charity, Sisters of II-231a;
III-60'6d; XIII-740a; Mount
St. Mary's II-23nd; V-17,Sc:
IX-760d; Xlll-tiOSa: XIV-
331b; Saint Joseph's Academy
(ill.) in-(>06a; St. Joseph's
Church II-230C; seminaries
XIlI-70nd
Enimon, Saint, Bishop of Sens
XlII-71(;d
Emo, Angelo, ^■enetian comman-
der XV-3:t9b
Emona Vl-l3Sc
Emonet, Noel-Marie, martyr
111-I171C: IX-.^sTa: 74.sb
Emory and Henry, college. \ ir-
ginia XV-15:M
Emotion, and character II^7'''85c:
tongues, charisma of X1V-777C
Emparan, Vicente XV-32Sa
Empedocles, pliilosophcr VI-
571c; VIII-93a: on animals IV-
542a; cosmological theon.- IV-
415b: on eWl V-GoOd; material-
istic teaching X-41d: on Me-
tempsychosis X-235C; scepti-
cism of XIII-ol6d; sensist V-
407d
Emperor, as advocate I-169a:
Byzantine, prerogations III-
114d; Councils, convocation of
lV-428d: election m-48b;
Roman, deified I-650c: dip-
tychs offered to V-23a
Emphyteusis, meaning V-690d;
in Roman Empire VlII-779b
Empire style, windows XV-654d;
wood-carving XV-701d
EMPIRICISM V-407C: XII-29d;
Catholic teaching V-408b; of
Condillac IV-210d; ethical
method V-557c; image V-
408d; knowledge, theory of
VIII-674d: and logic IX-328a;
materialism V— 107d: positiv-
ism V-408a; XII-313d; sen-
sism V-107d
Employer, arbitration I-682b;
684c: and labour I-682d
Employment Institute for the
Blind, Saginaw, Michigan X—
280d
Emporion, Greek colony III-
428b
Emporium. See Ampurias
— theologiae V-74b
Empringham, Gabriel V— 47Sa
Empson, Richard VII-222b: and
Bl. Thomas More XIV-690C
— Thomas, martyr V-477d; XIV-
6S9c
Emptor, monastic duties I-14c
Empurdan (Empurias) . See Am-
purias
EMS, CONGRESS OF V-409b;
VI-25b; Febronianism VI-
25a; Frederick II of Prussia
V-410b; Joseph II V-409c;
litigation refuted V-410c: papal
rights XIII-4I4d; Punctation
of Ems V-409d
EMSER, HIERONYMUS V-
410d: XV-372C; and Luther
IX— t47c: and Pirkheimer XII-
lOSd: and Reformation IX-
139c: and Tetzel XIV-540C;
version of Bible VI-457d; and
Wimpfeling XV-649b
Emsir, in Coptic calendar IV-
597b
Emunctorium. See Purificator
Emus., abhr. I-24b
Emutbal (Elam) II-181d
Enacim VI-432b; in Gaza VI-
399d
Enaim VI-43SC
Enamels, on altar-frontala I-
353c: works in V-251C
Enan (Bib.) IV-MSc; VI-438C
Enanisho, monk, writings XIV—
411a
Enannatum, ruler of Isin II-lSlC
Enaton, monastery X-491d
Encalcat, monastery ll-448d
Encalato, Pedro Fernandez de
Fuente, grand-master XIII-
3o3d
Encaramada, mission XIV— 440a
Enceladus, moon II-26c
Enchanet, France, pilgrimage
XIII-.34SC
Enchantment, among Africans I-
lS4b; Albertus Alagnus on
I-2G5d
Encheirion IX-602C
Enchiridion, of St. Augustine
II-90d: 91b: 9oa; XIV-589c;
of Binsfeld XIV-373d; of Den-
zinger IV-737a; of Gronper
\'II-3Gd: of Isaurian law IX-
SSb; of Luther V-79a; of Viva
XV-191C
ENCINA, JUAN DE LA V-411C;
XI-19.'ic: autos .sacramentales
ll-143b: ami Viconic XV-4WC
Encinal, mission X-720d
ENCISO, DIEGO XIMfiNEZ DE
\-411d
— MARTfN FERNANDEZ DE
V-412a' an.l Halhoa II-216C;
and I'izarro Xll-140b
— Monzon, Francisco de, writer
XIV- 199c
Enckenvorst, William, and Adrian
VI l-ldOb; death XV-246d
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrati.
299
Encleistra, monastery IV-590C
Encloitre, monastery III-190d
Enclosure. See Cloister
—Holy, in Hebron VII-lS5d
Eacoeoia, Jewish feast III-15Sc;
IV-532a; XII-53r,c
— Creed of the I-Sld
ENCOLPION V-412b; IV-316b:
o24d: \n-7lV2c; in early
Church Xn-73Gc; use X-lUd
Encolpius, Dunatist antipope V-
125a; XI-2(.2b
Encomienda, system XV-768c;
in Mexico X-254c: in Paraguay
XII-6S9a; in Spanish colonies
ni-39Sc
Encoutre, Daniel VII-535C
ENCRATITES V^12d; I-660d;
VI-.59Sa; VII-2.)Sa; 260c; Acts
of Paul and Thecla I-612b;
abstinence I-67a; 72b; apo-
tactics I-650a; asceticism I-
772a; divisions I-*347a; Gnos-
ticism VI-o9Sa: Manichieans
IX-595C; See Bogomili
Encratius, father of John the
Silent Vni-49oa
Encumbered Estates Act, Irish
VI 11- 109a
Encyclia X— ls9d
ENCYCLICAL V-413c; IV-321C:
Ab Apostolici IX-7S6d; Ad
Anglos IX-171b; .Eterni Patris
IX-172b; Annum ingresi IX-
786d; A. P. A. forgery I-427a;
Arcanum I-687c; Aspera rerum
conditio XV-99C; Borromean
XIV-766d; De conditione opifi-
cum XII-4()5d; defined III-
53a; De unitate I-304b; Diu-
turnum illud IX-172c; Ed-
it» X-417d; Etsi mulla IX-
786d; Etsi nos IX-786d; Ex
omnibus Christiani orbis II-
433d; form V-413d; Grande
munus IV-592C: Graves de
communi IX-172c: Gravis-
Bimo officii lV-206b; Hu-
manum genus IX-172c; Im-
mortale Dei IX-172C; Inscru-
tabili XIV-674a; Inter multi-
plices XII-424a; Inter prseci-
Euas machinationes Vll-Sb;
ibentissime IV-192a; Liber-
tas IX-172c; Longinqua oceani
spatia IX-171C; Mirari IX-
786d; nature IX-203c; Non
arabigimus IV-191C; Nullis
certe XV-395b; Orientalium
dignitas ni-561c; Pascendi
dominici gregis X-415c: Pra-
clara IX-786d; Providentis-
simus Deus IX-172b; Quam-
primum pluries XV-42a;
Quamquam pluries X-542c;
Quanta cura XII-466c; Quia
vir reprobus X-275a; Qui
pluribus IX-78Gd; Rerum no-
varum XII-7S3b; Romanos
pontifices IX-171b; Sancta
Dei civitaa VII-4()0a; Singu-
lare presidium II-324a; Si
qua est XVI-38a; Testem be-
DcvolentiK XIV-537b; Traditi
IX-7S<id; Trans oceanum IV-
449d; l"bi L'rbaniano XIII-
2.-Ad; Vohementer nos XIV-
771 )b: Vix pervenit XV-236b
ENCYCLOPEDLA V-414C: of
Albert us Magrius I-205d; of
antiquities. Christian III-.518a;
of A\ncenna II-l-57c; of Bar-
tholomffius Anglicus II-313C;
of Beyerlinck H-540d; of
Biondo II-575d; Byzantine
III-117C; of Comenius I-764b;
of St. Isidore of Seville VIII-
187a; of Rabanus Maurus I-
7r,2c; special V-415b; of Suidas
XIV-32Sb; theological V^15c;
word, origin of I-761a
ENCYCLOPEDISTS V-418b;
atheism II-42a; Berthier II-
.■iigc: and Biblical inspiration
VIII-49a; Buffier III-40a; and
Christianity IV-32b; good,
highest VI-64]b; influence V-
419b; XIV-.595C; 610c; Lib-
eralism, development of IX-
212c; .Manai IX-609C
End (phil.). See Cause, final
Enda, Saint, and St. Ciaran IV-
«.-.d; and St. Jarlath VIII-
323d; monastic school I-677b
Endarahy, Huron town VII-
■ 1 at VII-580a
Endavianus, Peter, rector of Dil-
lingen lV-795d
Endeiechius. .See Severua Sanc-
tus Eiidi-lrc'lms
Endemusa Synod, of Orthodox
Chwrrli VII -429b
Enden, Franz van den XIV-217C
Endicott, John X-24d; 293c
End justifies the means I-47d;
lll-.s7b: XlV-104d
ENDHCHER, STEPHAN LA-
DISLAUS V-421a
End of Religious Controversy
(Mihier) l.\-235b; 321d; X-
31.5b
Endor VI-43SC
—Witch of X-736b; St. Euata-
thius, theory of V-627d; and
Saul XIII-4S7b
Endorf, Christopher, humanist
VI-
ENDOWMENT V-421c; of a
cathedral III-440c; medieval
IIl-599b; papal VII-48b; 49a;
schools. Apostolic XIII-5S6d
Endura, Albigensian practice I —
26sb; Catharist teaching III-
437a; VIII-29d
Endyton, in Greek Church I-
359d
Eneglaim. See Engallim
Enemesar. .See Sargon
Enemodus, .\bbot of Agaunum I-
201)3
Enen, Johann, .\uxiliary Bishop
of Trier VII-401b
Energumeni. See Demoniacs
Energy, in .\ristotle I-124d; and
cosmodvsic extinction theory
XV-188a; and food I-275a;
life, origin of II-571b; material,
transformation of I-800d; mat-
ter as V-223a; and substance
XIV-324a: unconscious God,
conr.'pti,.,! ,if I-217d
—LAW OF THE CONSER-
VATION OF V-422c; char-
acter V-424a; consequences V-
426a; constancy, law of V-
424d; discovery X-43c; dissi-
pation, law of V-424c: history
V-423a; and materialism X-
43c; materialistic mechanical
theory V-425b; organisms, liv-
ing V-423d; philosophical de-
ductions V— 425a; proof V-
424b; and the soul V-42Bb:
transformation, law of V-424c;
da Vinci on XII-52d
Enet, Spain, St. Valerius at XIII-
469a
Enetoi, tribe XIV^4c
Enfant Jesus, Sceurs de 1* XIII-
34 sd
Enf antin, Barthelemy - Prosper,
Saint-Simonian .\lII-37Sa
Enfants de Marie Inunaculee.
.See .Mary Immaculate, Sons of
— sans souci. .See Sots
Enfeoffment VI-61b
Enfide, Italv. St. Benedict of
Nursia at II-467d
Engaddi, name X-078b
ENGADDI V-428C; IV-7S0a;
VI-»3,8c; XV-58IC
Engagement, Act of IV-460C
—and betrothal II-.538a
Engagers I\'-4'',0c
Engallim \'I-43Sc
Engannim (Isaachar) VI-342a;
435d
— (Juda) VI-438C
— spring XV-581C
Engedi. .See Engaddi
ENGEL, LUDWIG V-429a; IX-
6.5c
Engelberg, mi,ssion VIII-.590b
—ABBEY OF V-429b; 11-4.503;
X-fi4.3d; ni. Frovvin VI-311a;
(ill.) V-429c; nilo II-4Sf.d
Engelberga, empress VIII-424a;
embassv to VI-139d
ENGELBERT, Abbot of Admont
V-4.30C; I-14.5C; VIII-432b
— Bi.shop of Olmutz XI-247C;
XII 3.39c
— n, Abbot of St. Gall VI-347d
— Ulrich I-2r,4a
—OF COLOGNE, SAINT V-
429d; IV-118b; Ciesariua of
Heisterbach's life of III-137d;
rule VI-492d; shrine X-22.5a;
as vice-regent VI-25.5b
— n of Falkenburg, Archbishop
of Cologne IV-118b; XIII-
557a
— of Isenburg, Bishop of Osna-
bruck .\I-341c
— of Ortenburg, Archbishop of
Trier XV-43a
— of Saint-Riquier. See Angil-
bert
Engelberts. .See Engelbreehtsen
Engelbertsen, Olaf, Archbishop
of Trondhjcm XI-120C; XV-
04d
Engelbrecht, Cornells. See En-
C'oi
—Philip \1 2r,7d
engelbrechtsen, corne-
LIS, the Elder V-431a
— CorneUs, the Younger V-431a
—Luke V-431b
Engelbrechtsson, Swedish regent
XIV-3o2b; in literature XIV-
35.5a
Engelhardt, Zephyrin, historian
VI1-379C; Menominee collec-
tions .X-193d
Engellsechtssen, Olaf. 5ee Engel-
bertsen
Engelman, Theodore Wilhelm,
physician X-139C
Engels, Friedrich, socialist XIV-
63b; matriarchy, theory of XV-
689b; on population XII-279d;
work V-782b
Engelszell, monastery XV-624a
Engelthal, monastery V-366a
Engeltrude, anathematized I-
456b
Engern, monasterv X-49b
—Saxon tribe Xin-497d
Enghien, Louis-Antoine-Henri,
Due d', death X-690b; funeral
, oration Il-"23b
Engine governor, Foucault's in-
vention VI-157a
ENGLAND V-}31b
— Archilectnre: abbey I-14a
choir VI-673C; flambovant
XV-6.54b; Gothic VI-67.3b;
674c; CSOa; medieval VI-666a; .
monasteries I-12b; Norman
VI-670b
— Art: Dovie, John V-151c;
Doyle. Richard V-151d; em-
broiderv V— 400c; glass-paint-
ing XIV-243a; Herbert VII-
249d; Jones VIII-500d; lace-
making Vni-732a; painters
V-2.56a; sculpture Xni-644d;
646d; Stanfield .XlV-24.5a;
tapestrTr'-making X1V-4 4 9C;
tombs XIV-773d; windows,
rose XV-653C; windows in
churches X V-654a ; wood-
carving XV-69nd; 700c
—Church in I-499d; IX-70c;
abbesses I-lOc; abbeys I-1.5a;
abbots I-18d; 20b; ad limina
visits II-588d; adoration, per-
petual I-1.53b; 153d; Alberic
of Ostia I-259b; Allen. John I-
321c; Allen, William I-322a:
Angelus bells I-488b; St. Anne,
feast of I-539a; St. Anselm
V-43.3C; antiphon I-326d: and
Antwerp I-590c; Apostleshipof
Pravcr I-633b ; .\postle spoons
I-C26d; Apostolicity I-642c;
appeals I -692b; Archpriest
Controversy I-65.8a; XVI-4b;
Ascension Dayl-767d; ,St. Au-
gustine II-81C; and Basle II-
334d; beard of clergy II-363a;
bedes II-3!«d; Bcllarmine II-
412d; bells II-)21d; Bene-
dictine nuns II-454b; 45.5b;
Benedictines II-208b; 444b;
44.5d; 4-;6d; 448b; 457a; 460b;
V-435b; Benediction of the
Blessed .Sacrament IH6.5c;
benefices II-474b; benefit of
elcrgv II-476d: Berington,
ChaHcs II-4n0c; Berington,
Joseph II-491a: betrothal II-
53Sb; bigamists II-.564b; biret-
ta II-577b; bishops II-.584C;
boy-bishop II-725C; canonries
II^7.5c: canons III-2.54d;
5S.3b; canons regular III-29Id;
VI-552C: Canterbur\- 1II-299C;
Capuchins III-32.5d; Carmel-
ites III-3.5.5d; 3.56c; 364a;
Carranza III-376d; Carthus-
ians III-391b; catechetical
instruction V-78b; catechisms
V-79d; cathedraticum III-
442b; Catholic III-4S0a;
Catholic Association II-788b;
celibacy of clergj- III— 486c;
ENCLEISTRA— ENGLAND
cemeteries III-50Sc; Cenacle,
Religious of the III-518c;
Challoner III-5l)4c; chantry
III-57:!d: ,l,;ii,rl> 111 ,-,77a;
577c; .-.77il. .h;,,,l,.,,n> \- i.',7a;
chaptc'T-lM.ii,rs 111 ;,.stc, ( liap-
ters Ill-.'iSIb: (JKUity, liro-
thers of Ill-OOoa: Charity.
Sisters of III-606C; 609c; 610a;
St. Charles III-624d; Charles
II V-150b; charterhouses III-
634a; Chichele III -657b;
Christian Brothers of Ireland
III-71Ud; Christian Instruc-
tion. Brothers of III-712a;
Christian Retreat, Sisters of
III-722a; Christian Schools,
Institute of Brothers of the
VIII-60C; Cistercians V-435a;
Clarendon, Constitutions of
V-436c; Clement VI IV-24c;
clerical costume, medieval IV-
420a; Cluny, Congregation of
V— 434d; commandments of the
Church IV-155b; confessors
V-474c; confirmation IV-221b;
contemplative observance IV-
699b: conversion of. Associa-
tion fori V-699b; conversion of.
Confraternity for XIV-125b;
XV-154b; converts VII-261C;
courts I-313c; 802c; IX-69d;
70a ; crosses destroyed I V-537d ;
dead, praj-er for IV-657a; di-
ocesan chancery IV-799C; di-
ocesan system XIV -571b;
dioceses after Conquest, map
I-.50lld: directories V-25d; 26d;
disabilities V-456C; Dominican
tertiaries XIV-640a; Douai
controversy V-139b; Douai
missions I-322d; VI-387a; St.
Dunstan V-199a; Edward III
V-322a; Elizabeth I-729c; VII-
82d; and English College,
Rome V-474a; Eucharistic
Congress V-593d: fasts III-
160a; feasts in-166a; VI-
22c; Flagellants VI-90b; under
Flemish nunciature XI-161a;
Fontevrault houses VI-131b;
foundations VI-158C; Fran-
ciscan tertiaries XIV-645C;
Friars Minor I-212c; VI-290a;
Vm-lllb: and Gallican Liber-
W
VI-
383a;
XIII .. .'M ^ ... . Mines VI-
557a; CI 1. 1,. til. Ill, \T-579b;
Goldwcll \I-(i31c; Good Fri-
day custom III-57Sb; Good
Shepherd convents VI-648a;
Grail, Hoix- VI-720b; Grand-
\t
-:;7b
1 1
_■ 1 ll
hx \\
.W - 1
nnd
72b; hi
arehv restored IV-699d; V-
4.5.5a; XIII-1.54C; XVI-37d;
Holy Week VII-436d; Honorius
II VII-156d: Hospital.Si-stersof
the Mercy of Jesus VII— 189a;
Indulgence, Declaration of V-
450d; St. Joseph, Sisters of
VIII-515d; I.amrl.,n \III-
791a; Lazarisls X iioic; :iil(;a:
Leo XIII HOlic; l.lnrifv II-
679a; maintcnanii- 111 7li:ic;
76.5c; Manning IX-604d; Man-
tellate XlII-737b; Marian
priests IX-661d; marriage
banns II-255d; 2.57a; 257c;
marriage ritual IX-704b; mar-
riages, mixed lX-699b; martyr,
last V-451b; martvrs V--474C;
Marv, Institute of VIII-.54b;
Mathew X-47d; mendicant
orders V-439a ; missal X-356d ;
Modernism X-418C; inonas-
teries suppressed X-455b; mo-
nasticism V-200a; 43.5a; Mo-
rone X-575d; music I-580d;
New Year's Day XI-20a;
Oratorians V-740d; XI-273b;
ordination rites I-491d; O Salu-
taris XI-334C; Ottoboni con-
stitutions II-577b; Oxford
Movement V-454c; XI-370a;
XV-671a; 671c; pallium in
heraldry Vll-247b; Palm .«un-
dav Xi-4.32c; Pandulph XI-
44ia; Panziini XI-450d; papal
infallibility XV-305b; papal
frimacv V-440a; parish relief
II-.599C; Paschal Tide XI-
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ENGLAND
517c; Passionist nuns XI-525b;
Paasiomata V-113b; XI-524a
Pastoureaux XI-539C; patron
VI-153d; XI-566b; patron
aainta of churches XI-ob.JD,
¥LTlV XI-.581C; Per^tual
Adoration ^^'if °"?,,^ttfe,t-
persecution VII-534C, J'eters
pence XI-774a; pilgnmagesof
Lane Vlll-iOa; Pius VII
XII-133b: Pius IX XII-13ba,
poor, care of XII-239d; 242a;
f oor Child Jesus Sisters of
XII-251b; Poor Clares XII-
253d; 254b; Poor Handmaids
of Jesus Christ XII-204C
Preachers. Order of XII-358d,
368Cb; 36SDc; Pjenionstra-
tcnsian a b b e y 3 XI I - 3auc,
390d; present position V-^3op,
Presentation Brothers All
399d; Presentation bisters All-
397c; primacies Xll— 124a;
priories XII-i28c; Propaganda
V-450C; XII-457b; property
III-I5a; V-103b; protectories
XII-493a; Providence of the
Institute of Charity. bi§t"s of
XII-509b; psalters U-54<a,
770b- Our Lady of Ransom
devotion XII-640b; recon-
struction XV-594b; . rectors
I^37b; rectors, missionary
VIII-174C' relics, veneration
of XII-736d; retreat houses
XII-796d;Retreatof the Sacred
Heart Congregation XU-?H5c;
Redemptoristines X I-683a
Keaemptori3tiuc= ;;" ,c«j.
Romanos Pontifice3XIII-154d.
Salesians XIII-399a; fearum
Rite XIII-479d; schism XIII-
534b; Schism. Western XIU-
540a; seal of confession XUl-
649d- seculars and regulars
I-657d; III-565b; seminanes
XIII -697b; 700a; Servites
XIII-737a; ^ Shrines of Our
Lady and of the Saints XIII-
760b; Sisters of tne Little
Company of Mary XIV-29c;
sS: Richard XIV-59b; so-
cieties V^57d; Society of
Jesus XIV-91C; 99d; 101b;
Society of the Sacred Heart
ll-283d; XIV-112C; surplice
XIV-344a; Tametsi iV-2D;
tertiaries XIV-638b; Theatines
XIV-557C; Theodore of Can-
terbury XIV-571a; theology
XIV-595C; Truth Societies
XV-77d; Urban VIII XV-219b;
Ursulmes XV-228b; 229a; and
Vatican Council X\- 303c,
306b; Vaughan XV--311d. vicar
general XV-402c; Virgin Mary
Sevotion XV^62c; Visitation
Nuns XV^82c; Way of the
Cross XV-571a; Westminster
XV-592d; Wiseman V-4oac.
W-671a- Xaverian Brothers
XV-728c;YorkXV-733b. See
Anelo-Saxon Church
ENGLAND. Commercf: Japan
VlII-317b; Turkey XV -99d
-BdumfioM V-457a; XIII-5o7a.
559b; Alcuin I-277a; Allies I-
324c; arts course I-'o7c; onaa
V-309d; chantries III-574a,
charity-schools III-720d; co-
education IV-89b; colleges IV-
107d; convents IV-342c; Ox-
ford XI-365b; psychological
schools XII-546d;. schools
XIII-571d; universities in Ren-
aissance XV-195a
—Ethnology XII-626c
—Geography: Bath and Wells
II-347c; Birmingham U-.')^»c.
Bristol II-790b; Bury St. l;.d-
munds III-S5C; Canterbury
III-299C; Carlisle III-349b;
Clifton IV-58C; Durham V-
211b; Ely V-396b; Exoter V-
70Sd; Hereford VII-255b; Hex-
ham and Newcastle VII-318d,
Leeds IX-112b; LichficM IX-
232a; Lincoln I\-2l,l.c;l.md.s-
farnc IX-2l,'.la; l.ivirp.iol lA-
314a; LoikL.ti lX-341b; Lon-
don, Diocese of IX-353C; map
V-facing 444; med'eyai; ^'^P
V-facing 456; Middlesbrough
X-2S6a; Northampton X1--
107c; Plymouth XII-171b,
Portsmouth XII-296d; Roch-
ester Xlll-lOld; Salford XIII-
300
399c; Shrewsbury XIII-759c;
Sudor and Man XIV-130b,
Southwark XIV-162d; West-
minster XV-592d; Winchester
XV-649d; Windsor XV-0o4d.
Worcester XV-703c; York XV-
— History: Aachen. Treaty of
VII-399a; and Abyssinia 1-
78a; Acadia I-SOd; 91d; Al-
beroni's scheme I-.260b; Alber-
tini I-263b; Albinus I-269d
Alcock I-274a; Alford I-309c .
Alfred the Great I-309d; A.lex-
ander IV I-288a; American
colonization I-lloa; XV-ioic.
annals I-533b; Antoninus s
Wall I-587b; Armada I-72ia,
Asser's work I-798c; Assize of
Clarendon I-802b; ^Austrian
alliance VI-507b; bard 11-
292dTBarton Il-319b; Black
Death V-321d; Boniface lA
II-671b; Bonner II-b75a; But-
ler XVI-15a; calendar, early
IV-637d; Campeggio III-223a;
Md Canada fll-232a; 233d;
234b; and Canadian Church
VIII-149b; XII-59oa; Canute
III-306C; Caxton III^69a.
and China III-683b; XW-
719d; chronology 'Jlr oqk'
T^qc- Clement \ IV-23b;
Clement VII IV-25d; 26d;
Concordat (1418) IX-725C;
coronation I\-383a; corona-
tion, acclamation at 1-9SD,
9Sc; coronation robe lJ,-»^™'
Counter-Reformation IV -139a.
443d; covenant with bcotlana
IV^60a; Cranmer V-447b;
crisis of 1814 II-254a; Crusades
V^37b; Cyprus IV-o90a; de-
moralization III-59Sa; Divine
right of kings II-139C; Dooms-
day Book V-103a; Dongan V-
130c; Dutch alliance \ 11-ciSSC,
EdwU III,V-321a; St. Ed-
ward the Confessor V-322d
Edward the Martyr y-323b.
St. Edwin V-323C; Edvgr \-
3Ha; Egbert V-325b; Egfrid
V-327a- Egyptian campaign
X-689a; Elizabeth V-448b; St.
Etheldreda V-554C; emigration
to Argentina I-703b; emigra-
tion to Canada III-229b; enu-
gration to United States X-
gration lo lhii.c« ittt
293b; as European power Vll-
222c; feudalism VI-62a; W-;
teenth century V-462a; iiji
Islands XVI^Ob; Fitzherbert, -
Maria Anne VI-85b; Flete's
prophecy VI-102b; Florida VI-
116d; Fourth Coalition X-
692a; and France, war \ 1-
168d; 172c; French alliance X-
700c; French Revolution V-
453d; French spoken \ 1-168D,
Gallipoli VI-3OTa; Saint
George's arms V I-4o4c, uer-
man alliance VI-505d; Gibral-
tar VI-550C; Great Rebellion
V-450b; and Gunpowder Plot
V-449d; VII-81b; and Hadri-
an VII-104b; and Henry ly-
4:Mb- and Henry II V-436a;
VII 22T)d; Henry III V-438c;
Henry VI XIII-12b; Henry
VII ll-376a; Henry VIII V-
442c; VII-222a; heptarchy
VII-241d; Honorius lU vu-
458a; Huguenot alliance VU-
533c; India VII-72oc; XIII-
384a; Innocent III VIII-15b,
Inouisition VIII-34d; and in-
Ses. Roman VIII-62c; un-
der interdict (1148 Xiy-56,d^
under interdict (12(18) Vlll
74b; 792b; investitures 1-
MSb- V-432c; VIII-8Sd; Ion-
ian lies VI-740c; VIII-91d;
'Sand I-112b.V-174a; VIII-
lOlc; Irish in VIII-151b. Ja-
maica VIII-272a; James II V-
451c; Japanese alliance VIU-
313c; Jewish policy VIlI-393a.
393b: 394a; 398b; John I V-
437c; IX-.53IC; land-tenure
VIII-778b; Lecky's work VIII-
Sd; lePTosy IX-182b; 184b;
in Liberation. Wars of VI-.509a ,
Lineard's work XV-234a: Lu-
cius V-378d; Magna Carta
V^38b; IX-S31b; Malta I\-
576a; Manila IX-598b: Mary
land lX-755d; Mary Tudor
IX -766b; Meal -Tub Plot
lil-489a; Middle Ages V-43(C;
460b; migration X-29 Id; na-
tional development Ill-7U3a,
Nero X-753a; New Amsterdam
VII-394a; New Guinea X-
784c; Norman Conquest \ 111-
785a; XV-643b; Normandy
under Xl-lOoa; Northmen in-
vade XI-116b; 116c; Gates s
Plot XI-173d; Ofla's Dyke XI-
215c; Oswald of Northumbria
XI-348d; as Papal fief VIII-
15c; XIV-513a; Pans s work
XI-499a; Philip II of France
Xll-ld; Pilgrimage of Grace
V^43b; XII-84C; Portuguese
East Africa treaty XII-311C;
Postumus II-108b; prophecy
XII— 175d; Protestation ol
Allegiance V-16.5b; P.rujs'an
alliance VIII-ei2a; IXHi64d;
Reformation III-601d; V-
442a; 445b; XII-702d; 708c;
regale, droit de XII-712d; re-
galia XII-713c; Revolution of
1688 V-452b; XIII-7b; Rich-
ard I XIII^lc; Roman occu-
pation XV-534a; Roses, V, ars
of the II-716d; Royal Declara-
tion XIII-213a; and Russia,
war IX-664C; XIII-249d; Rus-
sian alliance XIlI-24Sd; Sax-
ons XIII-497C; sea-power I-
729a; serfs emancipated Viu-
721b- Seven Years War VI-
507b'; slave-trade XII-627b;
Socialism XIV-65a; Somali-
land XIV-139C; Tahiti mdem-
nity XIV-430b; Talleyrand
XIV-435a; Tennessee XIV-
509a; Thirty Years War XI\-
650b; St. Thomas Becket XIV-
G76c; Bl. Thomas More XIV-
691c; Thomas of HerefordXIV-
694d Tibet XIV-719d;. Triple
AlUance VI-515b; Turkish pol-
icv XV-9SC; 100a; unification
V-325C; Urban IV Xy-214a;
Venezuela XV-177b; Victor IV
XV-412a; Virginia X,y-*^??J
Warham XV-554c; William III
V-152d; William of Wa>-neflete
XV-640b; William of v\ yke-
ham XV-641b; WiUiam Rufus
V-433b; William the Conquer-
or V-432a; Wolsey XV-b8od;
Zanzibar XV-751a; New Zea-
land XV-579b; Zululand X\-
766d , . ,,
—Leeislation: abjuration, oath
of XI-179a; abortion I-49a-,
adulteration of food I-l(J-0.
advowson I-169c; affirmation
I-179C; alimony I-313c; alle-
giance, oath of XI-17<c; al-
lowance system "1-601=:
American taxation XV-lbla,
arbitration I-685b; attainder
II-59b- bankruptcy ll-2oZCt
bequests, charitable nl-j91»'
bequests, rehgious \ 1-1580
bequests. reusixu^; • - -■•-,
bigamy II-565a; bishops XV
393c; Bracton II-726d; and
Brehon Laws II-756b;. Burials
Act III-508c: cemeteries 111-
507a; 508a; civil law mtroduced
XIV-567d; clergy . IV-571a;
conciliation, industrial. I-683b,
IV-191a; consangumity 1\
267d; corporation 1> -•^S'f;
Corporation Act of Ibbl iv
390b; curfew bell I-487d; debts
IV-664a; divorce l-lb4D, v
65a; duelling V-lS^f^ ecclesi-
astical jurisdiction XIIl-6o4a,
fear VI-21a; flagellation VI-
92d; foundling sy.stcm VI-
160b; gambling VI-37(ia; globe
VI-582d; guardianship v n-
51c; guilds VII-l)(ic; Habeas
Coitus Act V-451b; infanticide
Vlll-lb; juvenile court VIU-
.588c; labour VIII-722b; 722d;
72.3b; law. common lA-tisa,
lottery IX-366d; marriage IX-
692a?692b; 693d; X-Ob; mar-
riageable age I-208C; marriage
banns II-257C; Mass IX-800C.
Masses, bequests for A-Jia.
mortmain X-579b; oaths. post-
Reformation XI-177a: ordeals
XI-278a; orphans Al-3-JC.
partnership XI-509d; penal
laws II-192b; V-448C: XI-
611d; poor law lll-601b; XII-
255a; 2o5c; prescription XII--
395d; property, ecclesiastical
VII-721a; provisors. statute of
XII-516C; punishment, capital
II-114a; XII-568C; Recusancy
Acts XII-677a; concerning re-
ligious V-146a; Roman Cath-
olic lielii-f Kill V-4.i3b; XIII-
Vid \\ ;" ;c -. nlnnent law
in-.iuiii .10.1 XIV-
212d XIV-39b;
suSruKL -''^^ ly-'d; Sunday
XIV-336b; Supremacy. Act of
V-143a; 445b; Supremacy,
Oath of XI-177a; syndicalism
XIV-386C; temperance move-
ment XIV-4s3d: 4syb; Test
Oath XI-17ftb. thift XI\-
565b; tithes XIV-741d;, ^42a;
toleration, religi'jus XI\ -1 .lid;
trustees XV-71C; Uniformity
Acts XV-127b; veto, royal
XV-392d; witchcraft Xll-
567d; XV-677a; woman X\-
695a , _,. . T
—Literature V^58d; ^Ifric I-
171c; Austin II-113b; Aylward
II-164d; Brother Azarias II-
167a; Beste II-529b; Boken-
ham II-625d; Bolton II-643c;
Bradshaw II-727C; Bulstrode
III-58d; Burns III-84a; Bute
III-89b; Butler. Alban III-
90a; Butler. Charles III-90d;
Bvron V-468d; Saint Caedmon
Iil-131d; Caryll III-395b;
Caswall III-^17b; Caxton III-
469a: Challoner III-o64c:
Champney III-56Sc; Chaucer
V-461a; Coleridge V^6Sll.
Cowper V-167d; Craigie IV-
466d; Crashaw IV-467b; Cur-
sor mundi IV-574d; drama V-
463b; XIV-560d; Dryden V-
167d; 465b; Dyck V-220d;
Elizabethan period \ -462c; en-
cyclopedias V-416d; Faber V--
740c; Fabyan V-745d; Forrest
VI-144b; Fullerton \ I-31Sb,
Garland VI-385C; Gower VI-
685a; Habington ^ t.?t '
Hawes VII-155d; Hawker V II-
156a; Helicon II -643c; V-
463a; Herbert of Lea, Lady
Elizabeth XVI-14d; He>'Wood.
Jasper VII-319b; Heywood,
John VII-319d; humanism
VH-542a; Inchbald MI-'l'C;
Legends of Charlemagne IX-
122b; Lingard IX-270d; Lyd-
trate IX-46Sd; Malory lA.-
573c: Mandeville IX-5S7d;
Mannyng IX-60Sd; manu-
scripts IX-620a; 623d; Marry-
at IX-715a; medieval y-462b,
miracle and mystfy Pla>\.-\"
349d; Newman X-794d; Nor-
man Conquest influences V-
459d; Oakeley XI-l(3a; Old
English V-459a: Oxenford XI-
364d; Oxenham Xl736oa; Pa-
lev XI-423b: Parkinson XI-
564b: Patmore XI-546d; peri-
odical XI-673C; Pitts XII-
120d; Plowden XII-167b; Pope
XII-258d; praver-books All-
353a; Procter XII-150b; Rath-
borne XII-651a; Rena'ssanee
V-462b; Robertson XIII-99a,
R.iL'fr of Hovoden Xlll-Hbc;
IW r. W-nl-v^^^l"-!'*"*'
,,11. ,1, Hnn,.,.l.- XIll-119a;
r ,, ,nii, i-iii \ -li>7a; Roper
Xnl-lvla: Hy.lcr XIII-2S3d;
'icott V-108C; Shakespeare V-
463c; Shirley XVI-74a; Sinip-
son XlV-la; song, religious
•VIV-141C; Southwell -M»
164b; Spenser V-162C; Stone
XIV-304a; Taunton Alv
i^6b; Taylor Xn^^^GSa:
Tlmmpson XIV-703C; Tootel
XIV-779b; Utopia -^.^-5^?:
Vatican documents X\ --^^
'XiQfl- version of the Bible Av
374d'; W™e XV-521b: Words-
_fle«JfoL~'afd Sec,,: Anaban-
tists I-146C; .Antinomians I-
56.5c; Armeman Church V
.'■.72b; Baptists ""-''S^VioS^
heniikn faretlircn . " ' 619«:
617d; 618c; Cnthari II.I-43bc,
deism IV-679b; druidism V--
l62c; XII-410b; Evangelical
Large
^— ;;^tcrt'iti;rora;ti;i;^;^i^;rT^P^^^^ (iU.) = illustratio.s.
301
Alliance V-641d: Kantianism
XII -34b: Lollardv VHMOd;
IX-333b: Ma.sonry" IX-77Id;
77oc: 776d: TSiid; Methodism
X-240c; Mithra cult II-
155b, NIormonijm X - 572a:
Nonconformists I-167b: XI-
95c; Pelagianism XI -608a;
Positivism XII-3I3c; Pres-
bvterianism XII-393b; Prot-
cstantiam Xll-oOOa; 502b;
XV-143d; Puritanism III-
198a; Socinianism XIV-114a;
Spiritism V-49c; XIV-222a;
Swedenborgianism XIV'-356b;
Unitarians XV-15ob; Wyclil-
itea V^41b
ENGLAND, Science: Oriental re-
search XI-304b; palfeography
XI— 107b: political economy
Xll-214a; vivisection XV-495C
—Slalislics: blind V-306a: 3QSd:
Christian population I-499b:
divorce V-68c; ecclesiastical V-
456c; XIV-271c; illegitimacy
Vll-ijoOb; Society of Jesus
X!V-103b: suicide XIV-327d
—Bank of IX-344d
— Established Church of. See
Anglicanism
— JOHN, Bishop of Charleston
V-»70b: III-630d; XIV-159d;
African mission I-189a; VII-
417b: appointment II -232b;
Australian mission VIII-146c;
catechism V-80d : as editor
VIII-142C; educational labours
XIH-580b; and Florida X-
411a; and Gaston VI-392d; in
Georgia VI-462d: portrait V-
47nc
Englefield, Sir Charles V-471d
—FELIX V-471C
— Sir Francis XI-730c
—Henry V-471c
—SIR HENRY CHARLES V-
472a
Englische Fraulein. Sec Insti-
tute of Mary
English, Daniel II-7{Md
— Ferdinand, Archbishop of Port
of Spain XIl-291b
— Academy, Rome I-88d
— Church Union XIII-90c
— College, Lisbon X n-23Uc : 230d ;
231b: XIII-231d
—College, Paris XII-230d
—COLLEGE, Rome V-472c;
I-322d; VII-2d; X-375a: XIII-
134c; 164d; XV-601c: Alfieri
I-309a; Archpriest controversy
XVI— 4c: Bainbridge's tomb
II-207d: church pictures II-
723a: V-474d; decline V-473b;
English and Welsh feud XV-
536c; foundation V-472c;
growth V— i73a: Howard re-
builds VII-o03a: influence on
Church V— 174b; inscription
II-676C; and Jesuits XIV-91d:
Manning XV-595b; OCalla-
ghan I-405d: revival V-I73c;
scholastic status V^73d: stu-
dents, di'^tinguished V-473d;
Wiseman XV-670d
— CoUege, Valladolid I-323b;
X-375b: XII -230c; 230d;
231a; XIII-Toob
—CONFESSORS AND MAR-
TYRS V^74c; Allen's Apology
I-323b; beati V-475b; beati-
fication II-59SC; V-474d; bish-
ops V— 478b; during the Com-
monwealth V— 176d; dilati V-
477a: from Douai V-138d;
under Queen Elizabeth V-
475c; Gunpowder Plot V-
476c; under Henr>' VIII V-
475b; under James I and
Charles V-176C: Gates Plot
V-477a; prEPterraissi VH177c;
Venerables V-475C; Westmin-
str-r Cathedral, chapel XV-
00 la
—HIERARCHY, REORGANI-
ZATION OF THE XVI-37d
— Historical Review, periodical
I-114d
English Ladies. See Institute of
Miiry
— Virgins. .See Institute of Mary
Englmar, Bishop of Passau I-
27',)c
Engolisma. See Angouldmc
Engratia, Saint, tnartvr XIII-
40Sd; 685a; XIV-l77b
Engraring, Aesthetics I-175a; Be-
nolt II-482C; Carracci III-
374d; Charpentier III-633a;
Edelinck V-281b: Egloffstein
V-327b; metal-work X-219d;
Tegernsee XIV— 473b
Enguru. See Angora
Enhadda VI-13SC
Enham, Council of V-394b
Enhasor IV-445c: VI-438d
Enid, in literature V-386d
Enimie, Saint X-lSOc
Eninis, cell III-250b
Enite, in Erec VII-147a
Enjalran, Jean, missionary IX-
0S9b: XII-320b
Enk von der Burg, Michael Leo-
pold X-(530b
Erilightenment. See Illuminati
Enlil. See Baal
Enna, town. Dionysius takes
XIII-773C; Romans take XIII-
774a
En-Nasir, calif X-722a
— Daiid, Emir of Kerak VIII-
364d
Enneads, in Egj-ptian mythology
V-345b
Ennes, Manuel B. de S., Bishop
of Macao IX— 182a
Ennis, town. Ireland, abbey
VIIHi42a; seminaries XIII-
701 )d
— Ann Regina, Sister of Charity
XIV-2sd
Enniscorthy, town. Ireland, Bene-
dictine school II-460C; cathe-
dral I-170b: VI-16b; XII-
559d: Franciscans VI-46a
EnniskiUen, Ireland, Mercy Con-
vent Xlll-.-.rSc
Ennius.poet IX I'.ic: loSa;Tiron-
i^m n.,te> XI -inr.d
ENNODIUS, MAGNUS FELIX
V-47Sb; VII-470C; IX-32d:
XI-593b; and Arator I-67Sd;
and Fortunatus III— 130a; on
Chair of St. Peter III-552b;
as hynmodist Vn-601b; on
Paschal candles I-220b; on
sedia gestatoria XIII-679a:
Sirmond edits XIV-28a
Ennoea, in Gnosticism VI-596b
— in Simonian doctrine XIII-
797a
Ennom, valley VII-207c; VIII-
345a; 345b
Ennon. .See v^ilnon
Enoch. .See Henoch
Enogat, Bishop of Aleth XII-
Enomagan Indians VII-75Sa
Enon. .See Enan
Enos. .See Henos
Enrages. .See H^bertistes
Enrico. .See Henry
Enright, priest. See Kenraghty
En-Rimmon. .See Ain
Enrique, Alonzo, historian XV-
2r)5b
Enriquez, Alonso, Bishop of
Osma XI-3.39d
— Fernando, .\bbot of Valladolid
.XV-25SC
— Martin, Vicerovof Mesico VII-
44a; .\-25Sc; XV-345a
— de Arana, Beatriz, and Colum-
bus IV-141b; 149a
—Teresa XIV-758a
En Rogel. .Sec Rogel
Ens .VI-138a: actu ,V-.544a: in-
finitum V-197b: per accidens
III-433d; per essentiam V-
197b; per participationem V-
97b; per se III— 43.3d; potentia
V-544a: rationis III-433d;
transcendent ale III-433d
Ensdorf, monastery XII-658a
Ensemese, spring VI— 138d; XV-
.58 Ic
Ensenada, Marques de la (Zen-
6n de Somodevilla), Spanish
minister XIV-l,84c
Ensenanza, Casa de, Valencia
XV-252C
— dela, nuns. !*pain XIV-17fia
Ensfried, Dean of St. Andrew,
ColoEneni-137b
Enshagkushanna, Babylonian
KinK Il-lsod: ISlb
Enshemesh. .See ICnsejmes
Ensiferi. .See Knights of the
Sword
ENSINGEN, CASPAR V-J79b
— MATTHAUS V-»79b
—MATTHIAS V-479b
— ULRICH V-I79b
— VINCENZ V^79c
Ensino, periodical, Portugal XI-
089b
En-Soph, in Kabbalistic system
VIII-590b
ENTABLATURE V-479c; classi-
cal I-059d; and Renaissance
windows X\'-0.54c
Entally orphanage, Calcutta III-
1.54d
Entelechy V-223d: .\ristotle, on
I-124C; 710c
Entemena, Babvlonian King II-
ISOd: isla
ENTHRONIZATION V-479d
Enthusiasts, ^e.' Messalians
Entomology, Fiirster VI-144c;
Latreille IX-:iOa
Entraigues, Hetuiette d' \"II-
227b
Entrance, Great, in .\ntiochene
Liturgies I-572b: .\rmenian
Rite XIII-81a; in Byzantine
Rite IV-317C; Galilean Rite
VI-361c;J62a: Greek Rite I-
452a; St. James. Liturgj- of I-
572c: St. Mark, Liturgj- of I-
304b; 304d
— Little, Antiochene Liturgies I-
572b; Armenian Rite XIII-
80d; in Byzantine Rite IV-
317b; Gospel-book in VI-661d;
St. James. Liturgy of I-572c;
in St. Mark. Liturgj- of I-304c
— Money XIV-2a
EntrecoUes, missionary' VIII-
635b
Enuma Elish, Babylonian epos
II-188b; IV-106a
Environment, in As.sociationLsm
III-5s5b: in Confucian system
IV-22.-)d: Darwin on V-057a:
and eugenics XVI-;3,Sd; influ-
ence \"-6fila; 670c; Lamarck
on V-656b; Spencer on V-
657d; Weismann on V-658b
Envoys extraordinary IX-119d
Envy III-oSoc; XIV-Sc
Enyo, deity. See Ma
Enzina. .See Encina
Enztnas, Francisco de XII-707d;
XV-371C
Enzio, King of Sardinia II-183b:
639c; VII-57d; XIII-475c:
XIV-264a; writings VIII-246d
Eoban II-65SC
Eobolinus, Saint, Bishop of Vi-
enne VII-27C
Eocene period \'-665a
Eochaidh Balldearg, Prince of
Th..iiiond 1 -i;',ind
Eochy, John \ l-57Sa
Eodaldus III i;.i,-,d; .XIII-716C
Eogain, and St. C'oiumbanus IV-
13Sa
EOGHAN, Irish hi.^hop V-lSOb
— (EUGENE) OF ARDSTRAW,
SAINT \-|si)a; \I-.iS,3a
—OF CLONCULLEN, SAINT V-
4Sl)b
—OF CRANFIELD \"-4Si)c
—THE SAGE \-480b
Eohippus. .See Horse
Eoldus, Saint, Bishop of Vienne
VII-27C
Eoliths V-66.5a
Eon de I'Estoile XII-728a; 730b
Eoppa III-537b
Eormengild, Queen of Mercia IV-
92d
Eormenric, King of Kent V-
Eorpwald, King of East Anglia
V-323d; XI-121d
Eos, periodical V-96d; VI-fi.53c
Eosterwini. .See Easterwine
E6stre, Teutonic goddess V-224C
Ep., abbr. I-21b
EPACT V-lsoc: church lunar
calendar V— IsOc; in calendars,
eariy III-164d; cycle V-481d;
IX-250b; embolismic months
V^Slc; lunations, length of V-
481b; methods of finding V-
482c: metonic cycle V^Sla:
4.Sld; new moons, indication of
V-I82b: table V-483a
Epalle, S. M., bishop IX-751b;
death XIV-1.38C
Epaminondas, Theban general
X-J12C; Xl\-502c
Epanagoge I X ^Nb
Epaon, Council of (517) I-4.5b;
.346d; 362d: III-1.36a: IV-fi3b:
V-421d; VI-353b: 378b; VII-
ENGLAND— EPHESUS
.501d; I.X-472d; XI-220a:
XIV-37d; 3S9d; 454a
Epaphras, Saint, Bishop of Colos-
Bs> IV-131b; 131d; V-488C;
VII-335d; Vni-794c
Epaphroditus, disciple of St. Paul
I-027b; VII-33.5d; Xll-Sb
— Bishop of Tamassus XIV-440b
— Saint, Bishop of Terracina
XIV-518C
— Joseph. See Joseph Epaphro-
ditus
EPARCHY V-4S4a; VI-757a:
XIII -70sd; XV-lOla
Epeaune. .s. . Epaon
Epeditioners I-2n9d
EPEE, CHARLES-MICHEL DE
L' V-4s-lb: 317b
Epenetus \II 3:).")a
EPERIES, DIOCESE OF V-
4.N4d: \I 7.^i.5d; (ill.) V-484d;
Epernay, leittie' (1814) X-698C
Epernon, Hotel d' X-290a
Epha Vl-llisd
•Epha, son of Madian IX-514a
Ephah, coin XI-217a
Ephebus, Saint, martv-r X-704b
—Claudius IV-14a; lob
Ephemerides, Babylonian II-25C
— hturgicae, periodical I-86c: X-
364a; XI-6S5a
Ephemeris, periodical XIV-480C
— epigraphica, periodical IV-
741d
■Epher, son of Madian IX-514a
Ephesdammim. See Phesdom-
— EPISTLE TO V-485a; Apostles
in \'-180c; authenticity V-
4S8d; date V-4S8a: canon
XIII-63SC: critical opinion,
IV-196b: Doctors m V-4S6d;
doctrines V-48lia: Evantielists
in V-lS6d: form V-4s5d: Go-
deau's paraphrase \' I -023a;
and Laodiceans. Epistle from
I-fil4a; object V— 487a; occa-
sion \'— IcSSa: Pastors in V-
4S0d: place of composition V-
4ssa: Pr..phets in V-186c: to
S;ili,,er.'>n Xni-402d; style V-
4s.-,d; tr;elition V-490b
Ephesius, Michael, and Aristotel-
eanism I-717d
EPHESUS, See of V-490c; I-
789b; III-lOlc; VI-756C: in
Apocalypse I-596b; Apostolic
I-634d: Aquila and Priscilla I-
661b: bishop's privileges VI-
757a; books, burning of III-
520a; St. John at I-787c; XII-
220b; XV-470b: St. Luke on
IX-426b; St. Paul at IV-365a;
XI-571b; XV-470C; pilgrim-
ages .XII-91a; rite of l-396b:
III-494a; 497d; St. Timothy at
XIV-727d: tombs V-12d: Vir-
gin .Mary at II-6b: XIV-774d;
775b; XV-170b
— ApoUonius of. .See Apollonius
of Ephesus
—COUNCIL OF (431) V-491d;
Ill-IOlb; .5.55b; IV-425a; 429a;
593c; VI-651b; 73.Sa: IX-181d;
X-»90c; XIV-562d; 574d;
775b; XV-466d; Acacius the
Younger I-83b: Acephali I-
101a: .•icts, Coptic version V-
360c: Alexander of Apamea I-
285b: Amphilochius of Sida I-
4.3Sd: on Christology VII-
7I3d: convocation V-491d: on
Creed VII-413a: on Cyprus.
Church of I-568d; IV-590b:
VI-754b; St. Cyril V-192c;
Fathers, appeal of VI-3d: first
session V-492d: fourth session
V-194b; on infallibility VII-
798a; John of Antioch V-493c;
494b; VII1-468C; Juvenal of
Jerusalem VIII-35Sb: and lit-
urgies I-572b: Messalians X-
212b; XII-<)09b; Xcstorianism
V-492C: .X-7.5.5b; XIV-600d:
Nicenc Creed V-494b; Pela-
gianism III-477d: XI-6<t8a: on
Redemption XIII-310a: re-
sults V-194c; Sehenutc XIII-
527b; second session V.^93c:
sentences V— !9:ia; Theodosius
II V-t92a; third session V-
494a; Virgin Mary's title X-
46d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
EPHESUS— EPISTLE
Ephesus, John of. See John of
Ephesus
—ROBBER CO0NCIL OF (449)
V-495a; I-45b: Ill-lOlb; VI-
758b; VII-34Sb; IX-645a; X-
4S9d; XII-331d; 562b; XIII-
416d; XIV-467b; 575a; annul-
ment III-556d; V-498d; Basil
of Seleucia II-330b; Dioscorus
X-757d; Domnua of Antioch
V-496C; Eutyches III-5o5c;
V-495b; first session VHl95a;
Ibas V-495d; VII-614a; Iren-
seus V-496a; Pope St. Leo V-
496d; Majdmianus XIII-731C;
Monophvsitiam VI-762d; Para-
bolaniXI-468a; second session
V^95d; Theodoret of Cyrus
IV-309a; V-196b
—SEVEN SLEEPERS OF V-
496d; X-493b; XII-91a; XIII-
687d; XV-3c; in Coptic manu-
script XVI-29b
Ephetai XII-566b
EPHOD V^97c;VII-664d; Aaron
I-oc; and Amice I^29a; in
battle II-5o6a; common V-
497d; of high-priest II-4I8d;
V^Olb; 497c; XII-413a; II-
418d; idolatrous V-498a; ma-
terial V-497C; of Micheas X-
277d; as oracle XI-265a; and
pallium XI-429b; in Saul's
expedition I-723b; shape V-
497c; and Urim and Thummim
XV-224C
Ephoros, in Eastern monasticism
VIII-469b
Ephpheta, ceremony III-432a;
o02c
— School, Chicago V-319b
—Society XIII-362d
Ephra, name X-678b
—(Benjamin) VI-43Sd
— (Manasses) VI-4.38d; .Gedcon
VI-402d; idolatrous altar II-
1713b
EPHRAEM (EPHRAIM; EPH-
REM), SAINT V-49Sa; XIV-
409b: Armenian translation
I-738b; Assemani I-794c; and
Bardesanites II -293c; 294c;
VII-597C; on confirmation IV-
218c; Coptic MS. XVI-30a;
and Diatessaron IX -633a;
XIV-164d; 533a; at Edessa
VII-181C; XI-84d; exegetic
V— 499b ; on extreme unction V-
720b; Heart of Mary, devotion to
VII-168c; as hermit VII-280b;
as hvmnodist V-499c; VII-
598c; XVI-lOb; on invocation
of saints VIII-72a; Logia Jesu
I-226a; and ManichEeism IX-
595a; 596c; and Marcionites
IX-649b; on mart_\TS, feast
of I-315c; Nativity hymns
XV-461a; and orphans XI-
323a; on Passion XI-52Sc;
528d; 529a; on penance I-62a;
poetry V-499c; Sext XIII-
747d; in Syriac Liturgy I-
573c; Syriac scansionXII-177a;
New-Testament citations XVI-
633c; on St. Thomas XIV-
658d; 679b; Tobias, Book of
XIV-751d; on Virgin Mary
VII-676a; XV-460d; 461a;
works V-498d; XIII-267a;
Zingerle's translation XV-
760b
— Codex of. See Codex Ephraemi
Rescriptus
— of Caria, Bishop of Stauropolis
XIV-2S3C
— Syrus (the Syriaa). See
Ephraeni. Saint
Ephraim (Ephraem) , Capuchin
missionary XIII-3S4b .
— son of Joseph I-774c; VII-
698b; VIII-507b; 507d; in
Isaias VIII-182b
— tribe of XV-39C; Aaron, tra-
dition of I— id; and Ammonites
I-432b; and Madianites VI-
4G2a; symbol I-518d
— Patriarch of Alexandria I-301a;
XIV-70Sa
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-
356b
— Metropolitan of Kieff IX-164d;
Xlll-261d
— Forest of XII-153C
— Gate of, Jerusalem VIII-352d;
Sold
— Mount I-377d
—OF ANTIOCH V-500b; I-573c
— of Syria, Saint. See Ephraem,
Saint
Ephrata (Ephrath) II-532d; 534a;
VI-438d; XV-464Cd; RachePa
tomb VIII-261b
— Community IV-lSlc; XIV-69b
Ephree, Pharao II-184b; VIII-
656a; XI-7S9a; 789b
Ephrem (Ephraem), Bishop of
Gargara VI-.384d
— Saint, Bishop of Mylasa X-
660c
— of Syria, Saint. See Ephraem,
.Saint
Ephron (Juda) VI-438d
— (Transjordan) VH38d
— the Hethite, patriarch I-51d;
VII-184b
Epiana, Coptic MS. XVI-29b
Epicharmus, poet I-llla; XIV-
397a
Epiclesis. .See Epiklesis
Epictetus, philosopher XII-238a;
eclecticism V-276c; ethics _V-
558c; on God, praise of XI-
393a; Politian translates XII-
213b; on slaves III-S96a;
Stoicism XIV-299d
— Bishop of Centimicellse IX-
218d
— Bishop of Diocletianopolis V-
7d
Epicua-yiqui Indians. See Ejiqua-
yegi
EPICUREANISM V-500b; XII-
31c; and atheism II-41d; atom-
ism II-53c; X-713d; calum-
nies I-713C; clinamen V-792a;
eclecticism V-276b; ethics V-
SOOd; IX-77c; XI-391C; and
e\-\\ V-652a; fate denied V-
794a; and freedom VI-260a;
and good Vl-638c; and happi-
ness XII-587b; Hedonistic
teaching VII-188a; and high-
est good VI-641a; history V-
500c; and immorality VII-
688b; and logic V-501c; IX-
326a; materialism II-51c; V-
407d; X-41d; metaphysics X-
230d; and St. Paul XIV-631c;
and Providence XII-511b;
psychology V-511d; XII-545d;
and soul, conception of X-
484a; XIV-154a; theology V-
.501b
Epicurus, philosopher V-500C;
on death V-500d
Epicycle, and planetary motion
XV-I83d; Ptolemaic theory
XII-47d
Epidamnum (Durazzo) V-209a
Epidamnus, King V-209a
Epidaphnes (Antioch) I-567C
Epidaunis, Bishop of Perge XI-
667b
—Bishop of Sidon XIII-778a
— town, assembly II— 46d; VI-
740a; temple of ^sculapius V-
154b; VII^80d; VIII-39a; X-
123a
— Diocese of. See Ragusa
Epifatu, Giovanni degli, Bishop
of Nardo X-704a
Epigenesis, theory II-575a; IX-
240d
Epigonation, vestment I-695c;
IV-316b; IX-602C; XV-38Sb;
389d (ill.) XV-389d
Epigonus, Monarchian VII-361a;
and Noetus X-449C; XIII-
167c
Epigram, Byzantine III-118d
Epigraphical Monuments. See
Monuments, Epigraphical
Epigraphy, abbreviations in I-
21b; Alpha and Omega I-332b;
Alpha and Omega (ill.) I-333a;
Ancona's work I— 46.3d ; Arabic
I-663d; and historical criticism
IV-.504a; and historical science
VII-372b; Morelli X-564a;
and pala-ography XI-403c;
Pax in Xl-.W.ic; .Semitic XIII-
709d. See Inscriptions
Epikeia V-»ta
EPIKLESIS V r,n2a; 5S5d; in
Addtiis l.iturcv I-137b; Alex-
iiruv l-304b: Apos-
tolu
nd;
Mil Mb; By-
I\ .;i,d. (\\T-il
\ >'.'<'. I , dispute
303b; St. Jill
572d; St. Mark's Liturgy I-
304b; 305a; Roman Rite III-
264c; IX-795C; in Syrian Rite,
East XIV-415a
Epilepsy XI-544d; and alcohol-
ism I-275d; and St. Christo-
pher III-729C; and dancing
V-271a; and insanity VIII-
41c
Epimachus, Saint, martvr V-llc;
\I-649a
Epimanikia IV-316b; XV-3S8b
Epimeletes vn-341a
Epimenides, cosmogony IV-411b
Epinac, Pierre d'. Archbishop of
Lyons IX-474b
Epinal, pilgrimage XIII-346a
Epinay, Governor of Louisiana
n-560c
Epine, Jean de I' XV^29a
Epinette, festival. Lille IX-252a
Epinikion, .Sanctus XIII— 133a
Epinois, Henry de 1' I-293c
Epiphanes, Gnostic VI-598c; 599a
— Antiochus. See Antiochus IV
Epiphania, Asia Minor, era of
V-.503d
EPIPHANIA, See of, Asia Minor
V-503d
— Seeof. S>-riaV-504a; VII-120d
Epiphanios, Archbishop of the
River Jordan I-574a
Epiphanius, deacon \'II-623a
—Bishop of Cestra III-.547b
— Bishop of Colossae I\'-131b
— Saint, Bishop of Constance
(Constantia). See Epiphanius
of Salamis
— Governor of Cyprus VIII-4S6b
— Bishop of Eumenia V-604d
—Bishop of Lampa VIII-768C
—Bishop of Pavia XI-593b
— Bishop of Perge XI-667b
—Bishop of Satala XIII-486a
—Bishop of Selvmbria XIII-693a
—Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
— Bishop of Toledo. See Epipha-
— OF^ CONSTANTINOPLE V-
504a; II-660C; VI-759d
— of Cyprus. See Epiphanius of
Salamis
—OF SALAMIS, SAINT, bishop,
historian XIII-393d; IV-590a;
V-703b; VII-.347d; X-468b;
XIII-786a; 797a; and Acacius
of Bercea I-SOd; and Acta
Pilati I-lllb; and Aerius IV-
655c; and Alogi 1-33 lb; on
amulets I-444c; on Antidico-
marianism I-562a: on apocry-
pha I-614d; on apotactics I-
650a; on Archontics I-697a;
on Arius I-708d; and St. Basil
X-162b; Blessed Virgin Mary
VII-675d; XV-460c; 471c;
Blessed Virgin Mary, virginity
of XV-448C; on celibacy III-
4S4a; on St. Clement I IV-13b;
Coptic MS. XVI-2,Sd; and
Credo I-710c; and the Cruci-
fixion VIII-378b; on divorce
V-57b; on Eucharistic host
VII-490a;491d: foundation V-
3S0a; on Gnosticism II-327a;
VI-596a; 602a; on heresies
VI-15a; as hermit Vn-280b;
on hierarchical distinctions
XII-415C; on early hierarchy
VII-342a; and St. Hilarion
VII-347C; and Holv Ghost
VII — 411a; VII-411d; on hob-
water VII— 13.3a; on hypostatic
union VII-713C; and icons VII-
669b; on word Jehovah VIII-
330a; and St. John Chrysostom
XI-311b; on St. John's exile I-
596a; and St. Jude, Epistle of
VIII-543b; and Pope Loo III
XI-50c; on Macedoninnism
XII-174C; on Maniohnpism
IX-595a; 59Bc; on M.ircinnism
IX-64Sb; 049b: on Molotians
X-164c; on M.ssnliiin.^ X-
212a: on N.Tz.ir.ili X-72:id:
Old Teatamoiil .•nii..n III-
272b: and Origiiiisiii Xl-310d;
XIII-222b; PiUKirion \II-
373c: on word l'rnl:il.Mich .\I-
047b; and St. P<'t.r \ni-.-,:ud;
on St. Pc-t.T. S .11,1 Ki.isil.ol,
and SI. r,t,.r..l MiMinlii 1 \1-
771d; n[i l'L..i \n I ;l>,
and l'l.^■.|..l..■■l,- \ll I'M ,1
Home XI .>-'d..,nSi Si, ,,l„n
XIV-2S6d: work VI-7b
— SCHOLASTIC0S V-504a
EPEPHANY V-504c; III-160b;
600c: abstinence on I-72b:
Academia Polvglotta XII-
460c: in African Church I-198c:
amongst Armenians I-72a; and
asterisk II-17d; baptism II-
269a; blessing of the waters
IX-199b; in Bobbio Missal
III-502a: in calendars, ancient
Ill-ieic; 163a; churches, United
States XI-564C: and Com-
municantes III-262b: in Cop-
tic Liturgy XVI-28d: date V-
S06c; Epistle IX-195d; ety-
mology V-504d; fairs XIII-
239d; fast before V-648a: in
Galilean Rite VI-360a: Gospel
VI-660C; IX-198d; in Greek
Church I-70d; holy day XIV-
341c; holy water, blessing of
VII-J33d: hymn XII-607b:
indulgence VII-788d: in Jeru-
salem V-505b; and Latin drama
IX-27c: lessons II-773a; IX-
198b: liturgical prayers III-
500c: in Mozarabic Rite X-
615d: and Nativity III-724d;
octave XI-430a; office V-506c:
origin V-504d; Polish custom
Xn-206d; in post-Nicene
Church I-197c: Requiem Mass-
es forbidden XII-779d: Star
il-24c; 31c; Second Advent
VIII-552a; in Syrian Rite, East
XIV-416C; vigil V-647c
Epiphi, Egj-ptian month V-334b
Epiphonus, musical term X-768b
Epiphyses XII-621C
Epipodius, Saint IX-474d: on
Holv Ghost VII-410b
Epipolai, SjTacuse XIV-396a
Epirus (Albania) I-253b: XI-71b;
St. .Andrew's apostolate I— 471c;
Duschan conquers XIII-733a;
Greek despotate at iy-304b:
Tancred conquers XIV-633b:
and Thessalonica XIV-634b;
Turkish possession XV-97b
—New VI-738b; 73Sd
—Old VI-738d
— Prefecture Apostolic of M-
295a
Episc, abbr. I-24b
Episcopacy. See Bishop; Hier-
archy
Episcopal Church. .See Protes-
tant Episcopal Church in Amer-
— gloves. See Gloves. Episcopal
— Subsidies. See Subsidies, Epis-
copal
Episcopate. See Bishop
Episcopi, in Manichsean hierarchy
IX-594b
— comprovinciales VII-324d
Episcopius, on Biblical inspira-
tion Vlll-lSd: at Dort Synod
III-203C
Episcopus VII-343d; XII-415C
— Episcoporum XII-267a
— PlatSEcensis, title n'-190c
Episozomene, feast I-767b
Epistates VII-341a
EPISTEMOLOGY V-506d; IX-
325a; Descartes V-508d; Em-
piricism V-407c: form VI-138C
historical outline V-507b; Kan-
tian \'-508d: Locke V-508d
and metaphvsics X-227d ; Mon-
ism X-485a; problems V-508b
and spiritualism XIV-230a
EpisUe (in liturgj) IX-193a
194a: in .\dvent I-16oc: ambo
I-381d; in Ambrosian Rite I-
4lH)b; arrangement VI-t560a; in
Byzantine Rite I-626c; IV-
3i7c; Carthusian Mass III-
389c; Celtic Rite IIH99C
503c ; deaconesses read I V-652d
Deo Gratias IV-737b; in early
Church I-27Sb; VI-059C: Gau-
dete Sunday VI-394d; Mozar-
abic Mass X-619b: 621d;
nuns sing III-392a: in papal
Mass, solemn XII-233b: Prot-
estiuit formula XIII-07c:
Requiem Ma-« XII 777a: Ro-
nmii Kite IX I'.Mic; T'.tsc ; S.irum
i's,- Xlll-isla; ami .-^ulnieacon
\l\ :i_>la; in Syrian Kite, East
XIV 41,-.b
EPISTLE (ill Scripture) V-509b:
text, division of XIII-fi38<l;
Virgin Mary in .\V 469a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
303
Epistle, Catholic. See Catholic
lipistle
— of Purim. See Esther, Book of
Epistles of St. Peter. See Peter,
Epistles of St.
Epistola Dogmatica. See Tome of
.St. Leo the Great
Epistols obscurorum virorum IV-
121a; 539c; Vl-7;jla: VII-
o41c; XI-786d: suppre3sed III-
521b
Epistolary (Epistolarium), litur-
gical book X-;i55d; in Domin-
ican Rite XIII-7ija
Epistola synodica Vl-230d; IX-
"202b
— tractatoria IX-202b
EpistoleUffi IX-198d; in Am-
brosian Office I-399d
Epistrategos V-3.54d
Epitaphs, abbreviations on I-2Ib;
Abercius I-40a; anchor (ills.)
I-t62a
—early Christian VIII-43b; (ill.)
III-422b; and slaves XIV-
37a
— Damasan characters IV-614b;
at Varano I^64a. See In-
scriptions
Epithymia, archon VI-59Ga
Epitomata IX-300b
Epitome, of canons III-2S4a
Epitrachehon, vestment IV-316b
Epoca, periodical IX-518a: XI-
tJ90d; XIV-188C
Eponyms II-8b
Eposognatus, chieftain VI-336b
Epp, Hyacinth, Capuchin VI-
4S2b
Eppenstein, family VI-G54C
Eppig, Joseph ll-801d
EPPING, JOSEPH V-5I0a
Eppstein, Gerhard U von. Arch-
bishop of .Mainz IX-,')51c
— Siegfried II von. Archbishop of
Mam?, lX-551b
— Werner von, .Archbishop of
Ma
IX-
Eps., abhr. I-24b
Epternach. See Echtemach
Epus., abbr. I-22d
Epvre, Saint, Bishop of Toul.
See Aper
Epworth League X-242a
Epy, shrine XIII-342C
Equality, in character III-.586a;
Iccal. of religious XIV-772C;
of n-oman XV-687d
—Commonwealth IV-182d
Equals, Society of. See Society
of Equals
Equation, biquadratic III-332d;
cubic III-332d; Stevin on
XIV-293d
Equidse. See Horse
Equilibrium, d'Alembert on XII-
fi3a; Aristotle's theory XII-
48a; Cardano XII-55c; Galileo
VI-343b; Stevin XII-55d;
56a: XIV-293C; da Vinci XII-
52d
EquiUo XI-784a
Equinse. See Horse
Equinoxes, d'Alembert on XII-
fi3b; Calcagnini XII-.53d; cal-
endar reform IX-250b; 2.ilb;
Copernicus XII-o3d; defined
Ill-leSc; feast of XIV-348b;
Nicholas of Cusa XII-.52c; pre-
cession II-25d; XV-183d; 185a
vernal Xll-oOa
EquiprobabiUsm. See .ffiquiprob-
iihiliam
Equitius, Bishop of Matelica V-
744b
Equity, court of III-.i92d; in
Horhartianism VII-248b; and
law IX-56C; XV-704C
Equus. See Horse
Er, son of .luda. See Her
Era IIN73Sb; Equida; V-66.5a
— Alexandrine. See Alexander,
En
—Christian ni-73.5c: 7.3Sb; V-
11a; datiriK ni.-Ihod IV-637a
—Geological, duration XV-705b
—Jewish III-lilKa
— Mohammedan. See Hegira
—of the Martyrs, dating IV-637C
— .See Chronolog\'
Eraclea, town Vin-222b
Erard, Saint, Hi-.'hop of Ardagh
1 -fiond
—of Ratisbon. .See Erhnrd
Erard's Meadow. See Clonard
Eras III-740b
Erasistratus of lulls, anatomist
I-458b; medical research X-
123d
Erasmo de Nami. See Gattame-
Erasmus, martyr, feast III-163C
Erasmus, Abbot of Zwettl XV-
771d
— DESIDERlrrS V-510c; at Basle
II-339C; Bible study VI-520d;
and Boece II-610a; and Bo-
hemian Brethren II-6i7b: and
Bud6 III-34C; de Burigny's hfe
of III-79b; Butler's hfe III-
91b; at Cambridge III-212b;
215b; and Colet IV-98c; Col-
loquia Familiaria V-511c;
controversial works V-513a; on
Corinthians IV-368C; criticism
of V-513d; educational labours
V-514a; and Faber V-741b;
742b; on false decretals V-
773d; Gesta Danorum, crit-
ique of XIII-197b; and Glar-
ean VI-577b; and Grosemund
VII-28d; on Hebrews, Epistle
to the VII-183b; Hilary of
Poitiers, edition of IV-Jo4c;
as humanist VII— i45a: 541c;
John of Ragusa's manuscripts
XII-766b; Latin writings IX-
31c; and Linacre IX-265C; lit-
erary spirit XII-767a; on Lol-
lardv IX-33.5C; and Luther
V-512b; IX-449C; and Massva
X-37d; on St. Matthew's Gos-
pel X-59b; Moria! Encomium
V-511b; and Muauros X-
awb; and CEcolampa.lius XI-
213b; pilgrimages XII-S7c;
9Sd; and Pirkheimer XII-
109b; and Cardinal Pole XII-
202a; portrait V-facing 512;
rationalism V-512a; and Ref-
ormation V-511d: and Reisch
XII-731b; and Renaissance
XV-195C; Riario's letter to
IX-163d; on Roper Xni-lS.3a;
and Scaliger Xni-506a; and
Scholasticism V-511d; and
Scriptures V-512b; syncretism
XIV-383C; on New Testament
III-278d: XIV-531a; New
Testament, edition of IV-503a;
V-290a; as Theist XII-37c;
and Bl. Thomas More XIV-
690a; 690d; and Tunstall XV-
91b; and Valdes XV-249d: and
Vives XV-493a; at Walsing-
ham XV-543a; Walsingham
legend XIII-456a; and Zwingli
XV-772b
— of Limburg, Bishop of Stras-
burg XIV-314b
ERASTIANISM V-514c; Angli-
can I-50na; in Greek Church
VI-740C; VII-J30C; XIII-537a
Erastus, Saint, legendary Bishop
of Ca^sarea Philippi III-1.35a;
and St. Paul VII-335a; and
Timothv IV-366a
—THOMAS V-514a
Eratosthenes, philosopher I-
.303b; IV-.591d; XJV-367d;
kings, li.st of V-335d
Erazanes, King of .\xum V-2S2a
Erb, Anselm, Abbot of Otto-
heurcn XI-3.5SC
Erba, Benedetto, Bishop of Ca-
m\e Monferrato III-.396a
Erbach, Gerlach von. Bishop of
Worms XV-70Sb
Erbe, piazza, Verona XV-360d
Erber, theologian XIV-,595a
ERBERMANN, VEIT V-516c
Erbette, FUippo dell'. See Maz-
zuola Filippo
Erbland, Samt Xni-211b
Erbt. on Book of Tobias XIV-
752a
Ere, Saint, of Slane VIII-627c
—Bishop of Kerry VIII-627c;
antl St. Brendan II-758b
Ercan Xlll-71.3a
Erchambert, Archbishop of Frei-
sing X-n.ilb
Erchanbald, Bishop of Strasburg
XIV~313c
Erchanbold, Bishop of Eichstiitt
V-3n4d; St. Walburgn's relics
XV-.';27a
Erchanger, Duke of Swabia I-
7.'ilc
Erchembert, monk VII-37.';c
Erchempertus, Prince of Bene-
vento Xni-397c
Erchenfrid of Melk, life of St.
Colman IV-lloc
Erchenrad, Bishop of Paris XI-
4S2a; .and St. Aldric I-2Slb
ERCILLA Y ZUNIGA, ALONSO
DE V-516d; XIV-199C; 202b;
Araucana I-679d; portrait
XIV-197a
Ercolani, Fortunatus, Bishop of
Nicopolif XIII-228C
Ercoltai, Mogul khan I-474b
Ercombert, King of Kent, and St.
Werburgh XV-588b
ERCONWALD, SAINT, Bishop
of London V-5I7a; II-JGlb;
IX-.342b; 347c; tomb IX-347d
— Mayor of the palace VI-240c;
and St. Bathilde II-348d; and
St. Foillan VI-123d; and St.
Fursev VI-325C
Ercytania, Greek See of VI-740d
Erdek. .See Artake
Erdely. ,Sce Transylvania, Dio-
cese of
Erdeni Tso (Erdeni Chas), mon-
astery .\-lMb
Erdeswicke, Hugh V-517c
—SAMPSON \-.^il7c
ERDINGTON ABBEY V-517d;
Il-l.-.ld
Erdland, Augustus, missionary
IX-71SC
Erdmann, Johann Eduard, phil-
osopher VII-194a
Erdodyl, Ladislaus X-77ob
Erdosi, poet VII-561d; Bible
translation VII-561a
Erdujhelyi, M., priest VII-547a
Ere, Passionist retreat, Belgium
V-113b
Erech, town. Babylonia Il-lla;
179c; III-143b; VI-434b; X-
741b; in bilingual creation
story II-188c; IV-406d; Che-
dornanchundi, early history
Il-lSlb: in Scripture II-185C;
towtT XV-lia
Erechtheum, ronversion II-44a
Erection, canonical III-43Sd; of
confraternity I-fi»2d; CDfid;
— of Churches and Consistorial
Provisions, Congregation for.
See Consistory, Congregation
of
Eregli (Heraclea) VII-242d
Erek. See Archi
Erembert, Bishop of Freising II-
657d; X-631a
— Saint, Bishop of Toulouse XIV-
795d
—Bishop of Worms XV-708a
Eremita, Marcus. See Marcus
Ereinita
Eremitani, church, Padua XI-
SS.'id; Mantegna's frescoes IX-
filoc
Eremita of Einsiedeln. .See Para-
celsus. Thoophrastus
Eremites (Hermits) VII-2S0a
Eremo Lanzo, Apostolic school
XIII-.5S6b
Ere NouveUe, periodical, France
VIII-7.34C; XI-378b; 676b
— NouveUe, periodical, Mexico
XI-687a
Ereptiolus, Saint, Bishop of Cou-
tances IV-455d
Eresburg, fortress III-612a
Eretrianus. See Etherianus
Erei, Saint. See Evex
Erfad, Tell' (Arphad) VI-434b
Erfurt, town Xll-525d; Diet of
(18.50), Prussian policy VI-
511a; humanism in VII-540d;
Socialist programme XIV-64C
— Vniversily XIII-600a; con-
firmed II-671C; Diether of
Isenburg at IV-789a; and Lu-
ther V-3ob; IX-43Sd
—Diocese of II-657d; IX-550d;
XIV-712C
—cathedral XI-383d; bell I-
48Sd; n-(2.3d; (ill.) VI-197d;
main portal (ill.) VH97c
— monastery Ill-S.'ja; VII-28.3b;
X-49a; Reformation, Arnoldi
I-749d; St. Severus, Church of
(ill.) VI-497d; synod (932), on
vigils V-647c; synod (1074)
VI-794b
Ergamencs, king. See Arq-Amcn
Ergastula I-227b
Erghum, Ralph, Bishop of Salis-
bury Xlll-tnib
Erhard, Abbot of Ebersheim-
miinstcr V-51Sb
EPISTLE— ERISSO
— Thomas, theologian XV-o91d;
Bible revision XV-372c
Erhardinonnen V-51Sb
ERHARD OF RATISBON,
SAINT V-51Sb; XII-657d
Erhardt, Gregor, sculptor XIII-
646c
Eri-Aku, King of Pontus, See
Arioch
Eribaldus, Bishop of Urgel XV-
223d
Eric, fine, in Irish law II-754d
—II, Duke of Schleswig XIII-
S43b
— Vm, King of Denmark II-664C
— IX, Saint, King of Sweden
XIV-351b; Crusade XV-207c;
in Finland VI-70d; relics XV-
207d; 208b
—X, King of Sweden XIV-351C
—XI, King of Sweden XIV-351C
—XII, King of Sweden XIV-352a
—XIII, King of Sweden II-786C
—XIV, King of Sweden XIV-
353a; and Calvinism XII-
70(M; and Commendone IV-
157a; religion IX-4(i0a
— Archbishop of Magdeburg IX-
625d
— Bishop of Paderborn XI-384C
— Blodoxe, King of Norway VII-
116d; in the Orkneys XI-317a
— Ejegod, King of Denmark IV-
727b; IX-434C; Odense XVI-
64d
— Emun, King of Denmark XVI-
81c
— Eriksson, King of Sweden. See
Erik XI
— Glipping, King of Denmark IV-
727c; XVI-81d
Erichto, magician X-735d
Ericius, in Bible I-522b
—Peter, martyr VI-77a
Eric Magnusson, Co-regent of
Sweden XIV-351d
— Menved, King of Denmark IV-
727c: IX-43ob
— of Auxerre, philosopher IX-
326c; homilies Vn-447d
— of Brunswick, Bishop of Osna-
bruck XI-341C
— of Hoya X-637c
— of Pomerania, King Il-478d;
IV-727d; XI-llSc; XVl-71d;
marriage IX-434a; Sraiidina-
vian Union (1397) XIV-352a;
at Vad.stfna XV-249a
— of Saxe-Lauenburg, Bishop of
Miinstcr X-li37c
— Plovpenning, King of Den-
mark XVI-72a
— the Red, in Greenland I-417a;
VI-77Sb: manor I-419d; Saga
I-417c; VII-618d
— the Saint, King of Sweden. See
Eric IX
Eridano, periodical, Italy XI-
683d
Eridu, town. Babylonia II-179d;
180c: in bilingual creation
story IV-S06d; deity II-187b;
mythology II-186d: situation
II-179b
Erie, tribe VIII-168d; language
I-41Ib
—DIOCESE OF V-518c; XI-
64:ib; II-123d: cathedral V-
5inb: cathedral (ill.) V-518d;
charitable institutions XII-
247a: churches V-519a; Ger-
man Catholic church VI-480d;
Italians VIII-206b; St. .Joseph,
Congregation of Vin-513b;
Lazarists X-367d; Rumanian
Greeks VI-751a; Poles XII-
2 11a; XV-176d; Slovak
churches XIV-55c; Temper-
ance Union at XIV-491C
— Canal, construction I-25Ra;
III-38C; VIlI-141d; XIV-
39Sd
Erigena. Sec Eriugena
Eril, Guillermo d', Grand-Master
of Montesa X-S34b
Erimanto, Opico. See Gravina
Erin, periodical, Philadelphia XI-
693d
—(Ireland) VIII-98C
— Twelve Apostles of. .See Apos-
tles of Erin. The Twelve
Erindruda. .See Ehrentraud
Erinhard, Saint XlII-2Ilb
Erinnu, temple, dream V-lMb
Erisso (Acanthus) I-92a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ERISTIC METHOD— ESDRAS
Eristic method IV-582C; X-146c;
XlV-lJllb; UUb
Eritrea. .S.< Ervthrea
ERIUGENA, JOHN SCOTUS
V-51'Jc, IX-32tiCi XII-38b;
XIII-54SC; 549(i; and Alfred
the Great I-310b; Areopagitica
translatioQ V-17c: and Bereu-
garius II— 4S7b; birthplace V-
519d; Christology V-521c; on
creation V-521a; and David of
Dinant IV-645c; as deduction-
iat XII-30a; and Dionysius
the Pseudo- Areopagite X-664C ;
doctrines V-520b; emanation-
ism V-398C; and Florus VI-
122b; on God X-713d; and
Gottschalk XII-37Sa; on hell
VII-208d; and Honorius of
Autim VII-46Id; on ideas VII-
631d: on immanence VII-
6S3a; influence V-521b: life
V-519d; on monism X— 184a;
name V-519d; on nature,
Divine II-64b; pantheism V-
520d; planetary theory XII-
48c: on predestination V-
S20c; and Prudentius of Troves
Xll-olSd; realism XI-92b;
on religion and philosophy
XII-36C; soul theory XIV-
15od; theology V-520d; XIV-
590a; work condemned I-380a;
XIH-720b; writings V-520a
Erivan, See of XIV-31a
Erimus, poet IX-29d
Erjias (Ange) VI-434a
Erkambert, Bishop of Minden
X-323a
Erkenbert I, vogt of Weida XII-
799c
Erkenwald. See Erconwald
Erkeun (Christians) III-669C
Erkincald. See Erconwald
Erlach, monastery III-63d
— pioneer priest XI-250C
Erlafried, Count of Calw VII-
363a
Erlandsen, Eystein, Archbishop
of Troudhjem XI-121b
— Jacob, Archbishop of Lund
IX-435b
—Jacob, Bishop of Eoskild XVI-
71d
Erlandsson, Israel, Bishop of
Westeraas XV-592c
Erlang, Bishop of Wurzburg VII-
247a
Erlangen, library VII-198d
Erlau. See Agria
Erlembaldo, warrior X-300d
Erler, Vatican researches VIII-
65b
Erluin, monk VI-407d
Erlung, Bishop of Wurzburg XV-
719c
Erlwin I, Abbot of Gembloura
VI-408a
— n. Abbot of Gemblours VI-
40Sa
—of Cambrai XI-126b
Ermanario (Ermanrich), Ostro-
goth Xl-:ilSa; in German liter-
ature VI-517a
Ermann, A., Orientalist XI-305a
Ermanno of Parma, Patarian
leader XI -33 Id
Ermeland (Ermland) V-522a
Ermenberga I -54 lib
Ermenek (Germanicopolis) VI-
47ob
Ermengarde, Queen XII-728a
Ermenilda, Saint, Abbess of Ely
XIII-747a; XV-588b; 588c
Ermenrich, poet IX~30d
—Abbot of Ellwangen V-393a;
IX-536C
Ermensendis, Countess of Na-
mur VI-105b
Ermentrude, Sister, foundress
XII-253b
Ermesinda, Countess of Barce-
lona XV-106b
Ermesinde, Countess of Luxcm-
huFK IX 4()6d
Ermin, Saint, Abbot of I-obbcs
IU-21l)d; IX ^ISb
Ermini, Michele, librarian IX-
5:)()d
ERMLAND, DIOCESE OF V-
522a; III 7ll5c; Dfharhc'.s cat-
cciiisiM adopted IV-078b; llo-
fius' cpiscoiiatc VII-473d; map
Vrfacini; 514
Ermitage, Notre Dame de V. Sec
Notre Dame do 1' Ermitage
Ermoldas, poet IX-30d
Ernain, Saint. .Stc Ernan
ERNAKULAM lERNACITLAM),
VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XVI-3SC; V-237a; XV-41C;
episcopal residence XV-345b;
statistics VII-730b
Emaldus of Brescia. See Arnold
of Brescia
ERNAN, SAINT, of Cluain-Deo-
ghra V-524a
—Saint, of Cremhcaille V-480c
—SAINT, son of Eogan V-523C
—SAINT, Abbot of Hinba V-
623d
—SAINT, of Torach V-524a
Emasc, Irish chieftain XI-558C
Ememont, Hospitallers of. See
Hospitallers of Ernemont
Ernest. See Ernst
Ernesti, Biblical commentator
IV- 162a
Emeus, Saint, founder IX-45b
Emin, Saint. See Ernan; Mernoc
Ernst, Archduke of Austria II-
125d
— Margrave of Baden II-195b
— Duke or Bavaria and Andechs
XVI-3b
— Duke of Brunswick-Lunebiurg
VII-129C; XIV-o8b
—Duke of Gotha IX-776b
— Count of Honstein XV-537C
—Duke of Karinthia VIII-607d
— Archbishop of Salzburg XIII-
414b
— n, Duke of Saxe-Altenburg
XIII-494a
—Duke of Saxony XIII-499C
— Count of Tonna XII-724C
— Augustus, Bishop of Osnabriick
XI-341d: 342a
— Augustus I, Duke of Calenberg-
Grubenhagen VII-120d
— Augustus n, Duke of Weimar
Xin-496a
— Friedrich, Margrave of Baden-
Durlach Xll-llSb
— Joseph, educator V-365C
— Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse.
See Louis V, Grand Duke of
Hesse
— Louis, Landgrave of Hesse-
Darmstadt. See Louis VII,
Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
— of Bavaria, Elector of Cologne
IV-118d; and Burkard III-79b
— of Bavaria, Bishop of Hildes-
heim. and Jesuits VII-129d
— of Bavaria, Bishop of Mtinster
X-63Sa
—OF HESSE-RHEINFELS,
Landgravr- V-521b; XV-5:S2a
—of Mansfeld, in Thirty Years
War XIV-r.4!ld; 72.5a
— of Pardubitz, Saint, Archbishop
of Prague XII^340c; 342b
— the Pious, Duke of Saxe-Gotha
XII - 494c; and Syncretism
XIV-3S4C
Emtzen, Paul VI-478b
ERNULF, architect V-524C
Emulf, Bishop of Rochester
XIII-102b; at Bee II-379d
— See Arntilph
Eros, in Christian symbolism
XIV-374C
— and Psyche (Apuleius) XI-
4G0d
Erosion, XII-51a
Erp, Henry. Sec Hcrp, Henrj'
Erphesfurt, Diocese of. See Er-
furt
Erpho, Bishop of Miinster X-
637a
Errante, Giuseppe, XV-23b
Errew, Saint. .Scr Maelrubha
Erington, George, archbishop,
at Clifton IV-5Sd: and Wise-
man I-405d; IX-607a; XV-
594d; 673c
— George, martyr I-21a; V-476c;
VIII-670b
—WILLIAM V-524d
Errinnys, archon VI-.5fl6a
ErroU, Francis Hay, Earl of XIII-
C2(1a
Erronea in-,532c
ERROR V-525a; in Biblical
MSS. IV-498b; and contract
IV-2S3C: and erring XIV-
764b; as impediment VII-
096b; ea.'ia; IX-7n2b; invin-
cible V-52,5a; and salvation
XIV-764C; toleration of XIV-
763d; 764a; 76.5c
Errori proxima III-532C
Error personse, as impediment
\ll-(i'jsa
Ersch, Joharm Samuel V-416a
ERSKINE, CHARLES, cardinal
V-525c; and Berington II-
491a
— Colin V-525C
— John, first (sixth) Earl of Mar
XIII-619d
— John, second (seventh) Earl of
Mar V-167C
— R., editor XI-6S9d
— Thomas, Baron, and Beaton
II-372b; and Gordon VI-651a
— of Dun, and Knox VIII-681b
Erstenberger, Andreas, author
III-79b
Ertal. abbey X-453c
Ertel, A., author XIII-274b
ERTHAL, FRANZ LUDWIG
VON V-525d; II-244d; XV-
720b; 720d; hospital VII-4S7d;
and Punctation of Ems V-410b
—FRIEDRICH KARL JOSEPH,
FREIHERR VON V-526a; IX-
552c; Worms episcopate XV-
7I1SC
Enibi, Berardo, Bishop of Spoleto
XIV-234a
Erubin XIV-437a
Erveo, Bishop of Sessa Anrunca
XIII-737d
Ervipiame Indians XI V-77Sb ;
778c
Ervisius, Abbot of St. Victor
XIII-45C
Erweckte Bruder VI-34d
Erwig, Msitrotli XI\'-75Sd; and
I... II VII-455b
ERWIN OF STEINBACH, the
Elder \'-526c
— of Steinbach, the Younger, ar-
chitect V-526C
ERYTHRS, See of V-527a
Erythrjea. .See Erythrea
Erythrsean Sea. .Sec Red Sea
— Sibyl XIII-770a; acrostic I-
llla; Michelangelo's sculpture
(ill.) Ill-facing 60
Erythras, King XII-688b
Erythrea, colony, Africa I-77a;
VIII-244C; Mohammedans in
X-12.5d
— VICARUTE APOSTOLIC OF
XVI-6Sb; 8.3a; I-77b; XII-
137d; map I-f.acing 180; mis-
sions I-lS8a; 190a; propaganda
Xn-457b
Erythron, Diocese of XV-60a
ERZERtfM, See of V-527a; III-
IDOd; Catholic population I-
791c
Erzindjan (Justinianopolis) VIII-
5S0d
Esaan VI-438d
EsagUa, Babylon II-177d; 18.5d;
186a; XV-5d; in bilingual cre-
ation story IV— 406d; Cyrus at
II-184d
Esarhaddon. See Asarhaddon
ESAU V-527d; burial place VII-
184b; IX-.503a; in Genesis XI-
647d; 648b; in Gnosticism VI-
.598b; on Mt. Seir VII-638b
Esbaal. See Isboseth
Esbjerg, town, hospital XVI-71a:
mission IV-723d
Esbonitis (Esbous; Esboflta; Es-
bus). See Hesebon
Escalante, Amos, writer XIV-
20Ib
— Francisco, explorer IV-I30a
■ — Lucas de, architect V-535a
— SUvestre Velez de. Sec Velez
de Escalante, Silvcstro
Escale de Bordonis. See Scaliger
Esacle Dieu, abbey XIV-4.53c _
Escalona, Luis de, mart>T X-
390d; XI-385C; in New Mexico
XI-2d; and Padilla XI-.3S5b;
among Pueblo Indians XII-
555b
Escalone, Francesco d', mission-
ary Vin-7I2b
Escalopier, John de I', and Irish
Colli'ge, Pari.s Vin-I61d
Escaut. .Sf( Si-holdt
ESCH, NICOLAUS VAN V-
52sb: and IVtcr Cunisius XI-
7.-.r,d
Escha, I.l-.ihI VIII .50.5a
ESCHATOLOGY \ 52.sc; Abra-
lia.irH Ho.^oiii I .-.l-.b; nf Afri-
ean natives I-ls:id; Albigen-
sian I-26Sa; Antichrist l-ij60b;
in Apocabipse I-596c; 597b;
Apocatastasis I-599b; Assyrian
V-529a; Babylonian V-529a;
Brahminist V-530a; Buddhist
III-29d; 30b; 31a; V-530a;
Catholic V-o32d; Christian I-
315d; III-717a; XIV-536a;
Confucian IV-224C; death V-
633a; Druze V-167b; Duns
Scotus V-197d: Egyptian V-
346b; 629b; Egj^ptian, and
Christianity III-714b; in IV
Esdras I-604a; of Essenes V-
546c; ethnic V-528d; Gnostic
VI-595d; Greek V-530d; hea-
ven V-533b; VII-170a: hell V-
533b; VII-207a; Henoch, Book
of I-603a; Jewish I-55d; V-
531b; judgment. Divine V-
533b; 534a; VIII-549b; Man-
ichsean IX-593b; Mazdaist V-
530b; millennium X-307d; pa-
gan V-62Sd; XI-391d; XIV-
520a; parousia V-533d: Parsee
V-630b; Pauline I-560b; XI-
576d; XIV-631a; 632b; Per-
sian V-530b; purgatory V-
533b; in religion, speculative
XII-741b; Scripture V-531b;
Sioux XIV-23d; Swedenbor-
gian XIV-356a; in theology,
dogmatic XIV-585d; Zoro-
astrian II-153c; 156a; 731a;
^-530b
Eschaux, Bertrand d'. Bishop of
Bayonno V-218C
Eschbach, on Santa Casa di Lo-
reto XIII-455b; on Seminario
Francesc XIII-13oc
Escheats, privilege of III-592b
Eschenbach, town, tomb of Wolf-
ram X\'-683d
— Wolfram von. See Wolfram
von Eschenbach
Eschenburg, J. J. V^15b
Escbenderari. See Alessis
Eschius. See Esch
Eschweiler, Adam von. Abbot of
Werden XV-5S9b
— Angelika X-201d
Escobar, Eloy, writer XIV-206b
— lago de V-534b
—Maria VIII-132a
—MARINA DE V-534b; II-
786d; and Lapuente IX-3b:
"Spiritual Exercises", revela-
tions XIV-226a
— y Llamas, Diego Osorio de.
Bishop of Puebla X!V-748d
— Y MENDOZA, ANTONIO V-
534 d; XIV-87d
Escobleau, Francois d'. Abbot of
Abazine XI-lSlc
Escol VI-438d; VII-1S4C
Escolapios. See Schools, Clerks
Regular of the Pious
ESCORIAL (building) V-534d;
Alessi's design I-2S4b; archi-
tect VIII-531d; XV-258d:
August inians at VII-2S4d;
Arias Montanus at I-711d;
Cambiaso's work III-209d;
Carducci's work III-34ob:
Claret y ClarA at XVI-26b;
Giordano's work VI-664C; Her-
rera Barnuevo, guardian of
VII-295d; Holy Nails, authen-
ticity X-672d; (ill.) V-facing
534; library IX-619d; library
(ill.) XlV-facing 170; Navar-
rete's decorations X-723c; re-
stored II-303a; Tibaldi's work
XIV-716a; Van der Weyden's
work XV-270a; Vigil of Blessed
Sacrament I-I53C
Escorial, town, population IX-
518a
Escouchy, Matthieu d', historian
X-51Ib
Escudero, Diego XV-259d
— Jos^ Agostino de, forgery XIV-
3I6b; and \atican Council XV-
30()d
Escudo, ci>in III-661d
Escures, Ralph d", bishop III-
209d: Xin-102b
ESDRAS V-.53.5c; Vin-34Sa;
X-7:'.'la MI r,17d;XIII-«34c;
(,hrnn-l -> HI ~:>5b; 319a;
f.,„, I 1,7,1 I .•'■■•: Synagogue
XIII II I.I \n :iNOd; iden-
tity l.\ ."'ia; iMT.i;.-., author-
ship \ III II 19c; l.evitos under
XIl 41-'d; in Machabces. and
Eleazar V-373d: MS. ascribed
to II-165d; Paralipomenon, au-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; ^ill.) ^ illu8tr(»ti«ns.
305
thorship XI-473a: and Scrip-
ture XIV-o29a; 530a; Temple,
liturgy of I-361b; XIV-498C;
Zorobabel, Temple of XIV-
S02b
ESDRAS, BOOKS OF V-536d;
ni-31Sc; Ark I-724b; Arta-
xerseslll-3iya; in Canon III-
270d; chronology ni-735b; in
Jewish Canon III-267d; liter-
ary characteristics V"II-180a;
and Pentateuch XI-6olc; on
Targums XIV-4oob
— / Esdras V-536b
— // Esdras. See NebeDiias,
Book of
— /// Esdras V-537b; analysis
I-605a
—IV Esdras V-537d: V-538a;
analysis I-603d; and Apoca-
lypse of Baruch I-004b; apoc-
rypha I 601c; and.Creation IV-
471a; inspiration I - 61oa; in
office n-771b
Esdrelon VI-438d
Esdud (Azotus) II-169a
Esebon. See Hesebon
Esedra, palace. Rome XIII-17od
Esem. Hcc Asem
Esench (Antinoe) I-5(>4b
Esger. .St( A;-kcr
ESGLIS, LOUIS - PHILIPPE
MARLAUCHAU D' V-53Sb;
II-77!4d: III-234d; XII-593c
Eshbaal. .See Isboseth
Eshcol. See Escol
Esheau. See Esaan
E-shi-ki, Buddhist feast VIII-
305c
Eshmfln, deity XII^2d; XIII-
710a
Eshmunazar, king, sarcophagus
IX-5G9C; XIIl-710a
Eshtaol. 6'te Esthaol
Eshtemoa. See Esthamo
'Eshfl'a (Esthaol) VI-439a
Esimephxus, King of Himyar I-
672a
Esinus, battle (295 B. c.) VI-
124d
Esker, Ireland, Redemptorists at
XII-68HC
Eski AdaUa (Sidon) XIII-778a
—Bath. .See Uskub
Eski-Chehir, Assumptionists at
II-lO.ic; missionaries I-~513b
Eski Fotcha. See Phocaea
— Hissar (Stratonicea) XIV-315b
Eskil, Saint, bishop XVI-76d
ESKIL, .Archbishop of Lund V-
.538c; IX-434d; XIV-34SC; as
papal legate VIII-418b; and
Peter Cellensis XI-762d; at
Roskilde XVI-71C
Eskil, Bishop of Ribe XVI-70C
Eskild, Bishop of \iborg XVI-
81c
Eski-Malatia (Melitene) X-166C
ESKIMO V-539b; I-248b; IX-
.504a: in .\laska I-248a; in Can-
ada III-229C; characteristics
XII-fi26b
— cta-t.nfication I-409C; Deniker
XII-624b; Flower XII-624d;
Topinard XII-623d
— in Greenland VI-77Sa; 779c;
habitation VII-7Mb; (ill.) VII-
facing 756; language 1-41 lb;
XIII-69C; and Loucheui IX-
368b; missions I-250a; 250d;
III-241a; X-378b; and North-
men I-J22b; in .Saskatchewan
XVI-49C; Shamanism XIII-
7.50c; 751a; Skra?ling9 I-419c;
women. Nansen on III-638d
Eski Shehir fDorylseumi IV-304d
— StambOl (Troasi VI-14Rc
Esklabinoi (Slavs) .\IV-42c
Eslenes, mission X-370b
EsU. .See Hesli
EsUng, C. H., hymnodist XII-
Esmeraldas V-27Sd
Esmond, James W. II-223a
—John, marlvr Viri-ir,7c
Esna VH3Sd
ESNAMBRIC, PIERRE Bfi-
LAIN, SIEUR D' V-540d
Esne, Bishop of Hereford VII-
2.5.5c
. — Michel d'. Bishop of Toumai
XIV-79Sd
Esneh (Antinoe) I-564b; mon-
asterv XIV-.5filc
Eso-narthei, of church V-746b
Esora VI^38d
Esotericism, Albigensian I-269b ;
American Indians I^lOd; Ar-
istotle I-718a; Averroes I-
C21b; II-151a; Druze V-167b;
Origcn I-600a
Espada y Landa, Juan Jose Diaz,
Bishop of Havana VII-l,53d
Espagnolet, L*. See Ribera
Espana CatoUca, periodical XI-
(iOOb
— Modema, periodical IX-518a
— Nueva, periodical XIV-I88d
— y America, periodical XIV-
188c
Espartero, Baldomero, Duke of
Vittoria and Balmes II-224C;
regency XIV-185d; revolution
V-132C
Esparza, Martin, theologian XIV-
594c
Espec, Walter and Cistercians
Xin-.^>4b; XVI-2.-1C
Especulador Patriotico, periodi-
cal. Mcxiro .\I-liSI5c
ESPEJO, ANTONIO V-541a:
VII-409b; in Pueblo country
XII-555C
Espeleta, Jos6 de, martyr X-
39 lb
ESPEN (ESPENIUS), ZEGER
BERNHARD VAN V .541b;
IX-6.5d: on archive.') I-(i9tic;
and Gallicanism VI-35.")a; and
.Josephinism X-7ft3a
ESPEN CE (ESPENC.S0S),
CLAUDE D' V-542a
Esperance, periodical VII-535d
— Notre Dame de. See Notre
Dame d'EspSrance
—Sisters of, Canada lll-240a
Esperanza, periodical I-592d;
XI -690b
—sepulchre XV-70c
Esperie, virgin and martvr III-
141c
Espes, Gerau, ambassador I-727d
Esphigmenon, monastery n-48b;
(ill.) IH7d; manuscripts IX-
617b
Espinasse, Abbe XI-484b
ESPINEL, VICENTE V-542b;
XIV-199b
Espinha, mL.?sionar\' VI^52c
Espinosa, battle (1808) X-693b
— missionary XI-540c; and Pizar-
ro XII-I40b
— Agustin de XIII-404C
— ALONSO DE V-.542C
— Antonio, of Cor\-era, Bishop of
Mfridn X-202a
— Benedict dV .See Spinoza
— Diego de. Cardinal Bishop of
Sieuenza X-26.3a
— Caspar de, and Balboa II-216d
— Mariano Antonio, Bishop of
La Plata VIII-798C
— Pedro, Bishop of Guadalajara
VII-4.3a
— Medrano, Juan de, writer
XIV-204a
Espinoza, Isidro Felix de, writer
VI-2iind
Esnirito-Santo, Diocese of. See
Spirito Santo
Espiritu Santo, mission XIV-
.547c
— Santo, Clemente, Bishop of
Mylapur Xin-3.8.5c
Esplugas, Francisco, writer XI-
finod
Espolin, Jan, historian Vn-6I9b
Espolio, El. .See Theotocopuli
ESPOUSALS V-.542d: as im-
podinient \'II-697d; as mar-
riage IX-712b; and nuptials
IX-705b; witness XV-677d
—Spiritual XIV-257b; of .'<t.
Catherine of Alexandria (ill.)
III-44.5a: of St. Catherine of
Siena III-»47a; 44Sa; of Bl.
Christine of Stommeln III-
724b; and marriage, spiritual
IV-32Ra: of St. Teresa of
.Icsiis XlV-5Ifib
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY V- 54.3b; Vlll-SOfia;
Raphaf-rs painting XII-641b;
Raphael's painting fill.) V-
facing .542; \'iterbo's painting
XV-4.S7b
Esprit, Pierre. See Radisson,
— des Lois (Montesquieu) VI-
198b; X-.5.-!7b; 627b; and "Kn-
cyclop<idic" V-419b; and
Rousseau IV-336d
Espronceda, Jose Ig. writer,
XIV-201a
Esquerchin, English college XII-
230b
Esqueva, hospital. Valladolid
XV-2.59C
Esqtjilina Accademia 1-S4b
Esquiline hiU, Rome XIII-164C
Esquimaux. .See Eskimo
Esquimau, Indian reservation
XIV-Hld
Esquire III-091b
Esquirol, Jean Etienne Domin-
ique, physician X-140c
Esquino, Serafino, Bishop of
Bosa II-6S9C
Esquivel, Francesco, Archbishop
of Cagliari III-140a
Esrom, monastery V-539a; XVI-
72a
Esron, in genealogy of Christ VI-
410b
— (Asor) IV-145C
Es-salih Ayyub, Caliph of EgjTjt
VIII-364d
Essarbaddon, .Assj-rian king. See
Asarhaddon
Essarts, Charlotte des VI-130d
Esseiva, Peter, writer IX-31d
Esselen Indians, habitation VII-
754b; missions X-372b
Es-Semfla. See Esthamo
Essen, town, abbey V-430b;
canonesses II-4(54d; church
X-647c; Congress (1905) XVI-
41a
— van. Biblical commentator IV-
ICOd
Essenbeck, Benedictine founda-
tion XVI-lb
ESSENCE V-.543d; Arian con-
troversy I-707d; Aristotle I-
714d; 715a; III-460c; attri-
butes V-544b; Bacon, Francis
II-193a; Bacon, John II-191d;
in Christologv I-79c: contin-
gency IV-331b; defined X-
233b; Duns Scotus V-19l>a; and
form VI-137C; 138a; Gilbert de
la Porr^e VI-555C
—of Cod I-60c; 126b; 774b; VI-
614b; XIV-323a; 684a; and
attributes II-62d; 63d; in
Hesychasm VII-301c; per-
fections I-450b; Sirmium for-
mula XIII-57b
- — integral, and species V-660a:
knowledge of I-714b; V-408b;
metaphysics X-226c; of sacri-
fice XIII-320C; Scotism XIII-
61 la; Su4rez XIV-319d; and
substance XIV-323a; Thomism
XIV-699C; see Existence
Essener Volkszeitung, periodical
XI-678d
ESSENES V-546b; 547a; I-771d;
XII 619a; angels I-478b; and
Christianity III-714a; and
Colossians IV-132a; commun-
ism IV-180b; continence IV-
330d; eschatologj' VIII-550b;
Hilgenfeld's theory XV-151b
Essenians, Gate of. See Dung
Gate
Essenism V-547c; of Caraitea
III-329d
Esser, Thomas vn-27Sd: and
Berlage II-492b: on Biblical
Commission II-557c; on Pre-
adamism XII-370c: on rosary
XIII-18.5d; lS6a; 186d
Es-Serai, monument ni-244c
Essex, Kingdom VII-241d; apos-
tasy I-406a; St. Cedd's mission
I-506b; Saxon occupation I-
50.5d
— Lettice KnoUys, Countess of
I-700C
— Unitarian Church, London III-
62Id
Es-Sham (Damascus) IV-612c
Essling, battle (1809) X-G93c
Esslingen, Church of Our Lady
V-479b
Es-S(ibebeh IX-790a
Es-Sflweda (Soada) V-9c
EST, WILLIAM HESSELS VAN
V-.547d; XIII-2n9b; on mira-
cles, gift of X-351a: on reprf>-
bation. Divine ,\n-3,S3c; and
Sander Xlll 43.->c; Thomism
XI\- .-,94a
ESTABLISHMENT (ESTAB-
LISHED CHURCH) V-548C;
in Scotland XII-393b
ESDRAS— ESTE
— of Churches, Congregations of
XIV-,34b
Estacteus. martyr. See Stractcus
Estafette, periodical. Massa-
chusetts VI-275d
— pcriodual, .Mixie,, XI (;s7a
ESTAING, JEAN-BAPTISTE-
CHARLES-HENRI-HECTOR,
COMTE D' V-548d
— Pierre d'. Bishop of St-Flour
XIII-34Sa
Estancel. See Stansel
Estandarte Catholico, periodical
XIII-40,5d
Estans, Jose Jorge Torres, Bishop
of Nucva Pamplona XI-149b
Estaol. See Estliaol
Estate, in law III-592a
Estatuto Real XIV-lS7a
Estavayer, Switzerland, Christian
Brotliers in VIII-58a
Estcourt, canon, on Anglican
Orders I-492d; 494c
Este, family VI-46d; Fossem-
brone VI-154d; Modena X-
414d; and " Orlando Furioso "
I-712c; and painting XIV-
740a
— Alessandro d*, cardinal. Bish-
op of Reggio dell' Emilia XII-
718b
— Alfonso I d', Duke of Ferrara
I-292d; VI^6d; and Ariosto
I-712b; and Bendedei X-172a;
and Marenzio IX-652a
— Alfonso n d', Duke of Ferrara
VI^6d; Comacchio captured
IV-151a; death IV-27d; and
St. Francis Borgia VI-216C;
and Guarini VII-52d; and Sil-
lingardi XIII-62d
—Alfonso in d', Duke of Modena
X-4i:id
— Alfonso IV d', Duke of Modena
X-413d
—Anne d' VII-75C; 77a
— Azzo n d", Duke of Milan VII-
230d
— Azzo VI d', Duke of Ferrara
VI-!6d
—Azzo Vm d', Duke of Modena
X^13c; and Reggio XII-71Sa
—Beatrix d', the Elder. See Bea-
trix d'Este. Blessed
— Beatrix d', the Younger. See
Beatrix d'E.ste, Saint
— Borso d', Duke of Ferrara. and
Boiardo II -623a; Ferrarese
frescoes XI V-739d; and Nico-
lausGermanus Xl-68a
— Cesare d', and Clement VIII
IV-27d
— Elenore d*. Princess. See Mary
Frances of the Holy Ghost
— Ercole I d*, Duke of Ferrara,
and Dominicans IV-121b; and
Sixtus IV XIV-33a; and Tos-
canelli XIV-787d
■ — Ercole H d', Duke of Ferrara,
and Dossi V-138a: and Porde-
none XII-281a
—Ercole m d', Duke of Modena
X-414a
—Francis II d', Duke of Modena
X-413d; university X-IHd
—Francis m d', Duke of Modena
X-414a; and Kauffmann VIII-
609d; university X-414d
—Francis IV d", Duke of Modena
X-414a; in French Revolution
VI-7a; and Ruffini XIII-
' 220c;
• — Francis V d*, Duke of Modena
X-113b; 414a
— Ginevra d' IX-.566C
— Guelf VI d' X1V-233C
— Ippolito d', cardinal, and Ari-
osto I-7I2b; at Ferrara VI-
47a; at Fontfroid VI-131d; at
Gran VII-552b; at Lyons IX-
474b; at Maurienne XIII-
354c; and Milan III-6I9c; X-
.301a; and Morone X-575a; and
Aluret X-642d; at Poissy V-
36d; seal (ill.) III-490a; Villa
d'Este XIV-747b
— Ippolito d' n. Bishop of Ferrara
VH7a
—Isabella d' IX-niOd; and Te-
baldeo XIV-46,Sb; da Vinci's
portrait XV-»43a
— Leonello d' VII-.53b; medal
XI-1.57d; medal (ill.) XI-1.57a
— Louis d', cardinal. Bishop of
Ferrara VI-47a; and Tasso
XIV-J63d
XVI.— 20
Romaa numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d. quarter of page.
ESTE— ETHIOPIA
Este, Margarita d' ni-44Ga
— Niccolo d'. Marquess ol l-er-
rara and Guarino da Verona
VII-53b: Venice XV-338a
— Obizzo n d", Duke of Modena
X-413c; and Reggio XU-71»a
—Obizzo lU d', Duke of Modena
X-413c; and Parma XI-5Uoc
Renaud d', cardinal, and Tam-
hurini XIV-S6a; 440d
—Villa d', Tivoli XIII-3MC;
XIV-747b; (ill.) Vin-22,
Esteban, Bishop of Granada.
Sec Stephanus
-Bishop of Vich XV-406a
—Bishop of Zamora XV-748d
Jose, Bishop of Orihuela XI-
Sl-M , ,.,, „-„.
— CoUantes, Agustin XV -2o9d
Estebanez Calderon, writer XIV-
— y Seminario, Juan, Bishop ol
Puno XII-569d
Esteiras, trihe VI-329a .
Estella, Didacus de, theologian
VI-293a , . .
EsteUes, Miguel, missionary
XIV-547a „ . ^
Esteney, .'^bbot of Westminster
XV-59Sd .
Estenmure (Anemunum) 1^4(00
Esterhazy, Emmerich, primate
V-131d , „ ,
— Nicolaus, Prince, and Beet-
hoven XV-266b; and Conner
Estero, Santiago del. See Santi-
aao del Estero, Diocese ot
Esteva, Jacques XII-725a
Estevam, Padre, .see Stephens,
Thomas „ ,
Estevanez,Grand Master of Cala-
trava III-l51b „
Estevanico, missionary XV-iwa
Esteyans, Bishop of Oporto XI-
261 a
—John d'. See Zambuja, John de
Esteyao, Padre. See Stephens.
Thomas . „
Esteve, Eugene-Martm-Fransois,
mission lll-674b
Esthamo VI-439a
Esthaol VI-439a
Esthemo. See Esthatno ,
ESTHER V-549b; adoption 1-
147b: and Aman y-549d
,■„ art: Burckmair III-65a;
Caliari (ill.) V-549; Lippi.
Filippino IX-2i7c
-Book of V-550a; authorship V-
650c; canonicity lli.-'='l»°'
270d; 271d; 272b; cnticiam IV-
494b; Hebrew version V U-
175a; Luther V-550b; Sahidic
version XVI-79C; Midrash X-
287b; Targum XI\-45(C,
translations XIIIr723c
—fast I-67d; manage V-S49c,
Purim n-556c; Xll-oSOd;
Virgin Mary, type of XV-
464Ea
Esthonia, education Xlll-.iJ4a,
ethnology XII-626d; govern-
ment XIII-237a: language
ifturgical use XIII-69C;, and
Poland XII-181d; and W aide-
mar 11 IV-727b
Estienne, Henry, printer, con-
cordance IV-196b
—Robert, printer VII-542a;
VIII-791d; XII-768a; con-
cordance IV-195C; verses, Bib-
lical IV-195b; Xin-639a; New
Testament IV-503a; XIV-
532b; and Vatable XV-276b
ESTIENNOT DE LA SERRE,
CLAUDE V-551b; II-462C; X-
Estissac, Geoffrey d'. Bishop of
M'liUczd^ IX-247b; 314c; and
ii;',h(l:iis XII-6I9C
Estius. Src Est (, ri ■
Esto Mihi, Sunday. See CJuin-
Estouteville, Guillaume d', car-
dinal 1V-793C; X-4.S.3a; MOb;
XI-59C; 83a; XII-290d; XIII-
170b: 209d: 3.')4b
Estovers I-313d
Estrada, Pedro Gonzalez, Biahop
of Havana yil-l.-).la
— Peter de, missionary X\-l.i.)C
Estrada-Palma, TomSs, Pn«i-
,l,nt ol C-uba IV-.WOb
Eslramadura, monastery, Spain
VII-345a
Estrees, d'. Bishop of Laon, in
Clementine Peace VIII-2S9d
— Angelique d', Abbess of Mau-
buisson I-744b ,,,^, ^.^
—Cesar d', cardinal XIII-342a;
XIV-131b; and Louis XIV IX-
375d; Molinos X-441C
— Gabrielle d' I-744c: VII-227b
Estreicher, writer XII-200C
Estrella, Luiz Paulo de. Bishop
of Mylapur XIII-3,84a
Estrella, periodical I-592d
— Polar, periodical IV-773a
Estremadura I-271d; II-194a;
Xn-297b; modern organiza-
tion XIV-171d
Estria, Henry de IX-231b
Estridsen, Svend. See hwcjTi 11
Estrifs, King of Denmark XIV-
Estudios Franciscanos, periodical
XIV-lSSc
Estuy, vessel VII-423b
Es-Zor. See Tyre
Esztergom. See Gran
Et., abbr. I-24b
Eta VIII-312b
Etablissements de St. Louis IX-
370a
Etain, legend VIII-llSc
—Pierre d'. Bishop of Ostia and
Velletri XI-346d
Etalapasse, deity XV-563b
Etam (Juda) VI-439a
—(Simeon) VH39a
—Cave of VI^39a ^ ^.,,
Etampes, Council (1091) XV-
366c; (1099) XV-366C; (1130)
XV-366C; (1147) XV-366C;
priory XI-486C .
— Duchesse d', and Catherine de
Medici III-443b; and Mont-
morency X-544b
Etaples, Jacques Lefevre d . bee
LefJvre <l'Etaples
Etaqqama, Hethite VII-306b
liiaqqama, iic-iiift • -- ","7 j
Etchaeue, Ethiopian prelate l-
77a- II-lfi3b; V-571a
Etcheinin Indians. See Maliseet
Etchen,Bi3hopofClonfadIV-136a
Etchigeh. .See EtchaguS
Etchimin Indians. See Maliseet
Indians
Etelkoz. Sec Atelkuzu
Etemenanki, tower, Babylon
XV-5d
Etendard, periodical XI-672c
Etenna, ancient See of IV-421d
Etenneis IV-421d
Eterei, Accadenua degh VJ-WaD
Eterius, Bishop of 9™;?;> vtit
Eternal Gospel I\-719d; VIII-
4n7a; XIV-r,65a .
— Wisdom, Confratermty of 1-
ETERNITY V-551c: Boetius
definition V-551d; of creatures
V-552d; of God I-332d; 6o8d:
II-64b- VI-617d; symbolism
II-577a; and time, „Y;?^^*i
Vasqucz defines XV -2 (5b; ot
world. Aristotle III-4610
Etemus, Saint, Bishop of Evreux
Ethai (Ittai), and Absalom I-60a
Etham VI-439a; Israelites at
VIII-194d . . „
Ethan the Ezrahite, musician 11-
551d; XII-53Sd
Ethandfln, battle l-31pa
Ethanim, month Ill-Ui7c; Taber-
nacles, feast of XIV-125d
Etharita, town. See St.-Jean
Ethbaal (Ithobaal), King of
Tyre VIII-199a; 404d: XII-
41d; XV-UOb; Bothrys II-
7nsb: and Nabuchodonosor II
II-lS4b
Ethebric of Bernicia V-323d
Ethei \-711b
Ethelbald. See .ICthelbald
Ethelberga. .See EthclburKn
ETHELBERT, SAINT, King of
East Angles V-.'-..>3b; _I_-310c;
XI 21.-)C; shrine \ n-2.i.)b
—SAINT, King of Kent V-.i.5.ic;
XII-467C; 468b; and ht. Au-
CTstine Il-Sld; and Boniface
IV II - (>6Ia: Canterbury
shrine Xin-760b; church
cjls I'.l.r and Paul Ill-.Wda;
' ;„. V .-.r.la; right of sanctu-
Nin-4:il)d; Hocheater,
\,<;h:i\ Xlll-lOld; woman,
legislation concerning XV-695b
Ethelbert, King of Wesses I-
3()9d
ETHELBERT, Archbishop of
York V-554a; IX-415a; XV-
734b; and Alcuin I-276b; and
Egbert V-326C; and Paulinus
II XI-.586b , „ , J
Ethelbert, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255C; 255d
Ethelburga, Saint, Abbess of
Barking V-517b .
— Queen of Northumbria V-
323d; XI-349b; and Boniface
V II-661C
— Oueen of Wessex VII-790a
ETHELDREDA, SAINT, Queen
of Northumbria V-554c; XIH-
747a; shrine XII-91a
— Sec Alfrida, Saint
Ethelfrid, Bishop of Elmham XI-
— King of Northumbria V-323d;
monks, massacre of II-S4a;
251b; XV-583d: 586b
Ethelfrith, of Northumbria. See
Ethelfrid
Ethelgar, Archbishop of Canter-
Inirv Ill-2'.Hid
ETHELHARD (ETHEL-
HEARD), Archbishop of Can-
terbury V-555a; III-299d;
IX-57'2d; council IV-69b; and
Leo III IX-158b
Ethelmund, King of the Southern
Angles, and St. Botulph II-
Ethelnoth, Saint, Archbishop of
Canterbury III-299d; con-
secration II— 429a
Ethelred, Saint. See ^Ired, St.
— n. See Ethelred the Unready
— Archbishop of Canterbury III-
299d , „ ,.
— King of Mercia, and Benedic-
tines V-648b; and St. Egwm
V-329b
— King of Northumbria XI-334d;
33oa
—the Mickle I-309d
— the Unready (the Redeless)
King of England V~323b; VI-
61a; confession, laws Xlll-
649d; coronation V-201b; ancl
Croyland Abbey VI-626d: and
Richard of Normandy VIII-
428a ,-,
Ethelwald, bishop, regency 111-
537b T ■ J- <
Ethelwin, Saint, at Lindisfarne
IX-269a
-Earl of East Anglia XI-34Sd
Ethelwold, Saint, Bishop of Lin-
disfarne V-211C; V-555d; IX-
269c; Lindisfarne Gospels IV-
579b: IX-269d; XV-518c
— SAINT, Bishop of Winchester
V-555C; I-43a; Benedictional
I-511c; Benedictional (ill.) II-
facing 464; St. Birinus, relics
II-578a; and St. Dunstan V-
201a; ecclesiastical reforms I-
507b; and St. Edith XV-647d;
and Ely Abbey V-396c; and
Peterborough XI-756a; Thor-
ney Abbey XIV-706a
— Saint, monk of Ripon ¥-5550
Ethelwulf, King of Wessex I-
309d; 509d; St. Aldhclm s
shrine I-280c; gift to Rome I-
507a: V-252a; XI-774b: Bene-
dict III II-428a: marriage IX-
705c; XIII-60d
—Bishop of Carlisle III-349b
—Bishop of Elmham XI-121d
Ether, anasthetic I-448b; Aris-
totle I-716c; astrological theory
II-23C; atomic theory II-54a;
Fresnel XII-65d; Fizeau VI-
88d
—plain, .Tuda VW39a .
Etheria, pilgrim. See Silvia of
Aquitaine
ETHERIANUS, HUGH V-555d
—LEO V-.W.5d .
Etheridge, Targum edit ions X 1 V -
•InOb; 457a
Etherius. So- .TJthenus
Ethical Culture, Society for, New
York City V-r>61a
movement, United States V-
ET HICS V-5.56b; xn-27c; Abel-
ard I-3SC; abortion I-46d; nets,
human 1-11.')C; Albertus Mag-
nus 1 'JiVld; .Mbigcnsian I-
2GSb; Alcuin I-27Sb: Alcxan
der of Hales I-298d: altruism
I-369a; Amort I^34c; animals,
Cathohc attitude IV-542C;
animals, pagan attitude IV-
542a: Antinomian theory I-
564d; Aristotle I-707a: 717a:
718c: III-M2a; V-328d; 558a;
VII-131d; St. Augustine V-
559a: A-vicenna II-157d; Baad-
er II-173a: 174c; Babylon-
ian II-187C: Bentham II-482d:
St. Bonaventure I-763c; Boss-
uet II-700C: Brahmin II-731C:
Buddhist III-30C; 33c; 34a:
Calvin I-565C: cardinal virtues
III -343d; Catholic V-561a:
character I n-584d :586b: Chris-
tian I-620d; 768b; V-558d:
Christian influence V-563b;
Cicero I-761d: civil authority
II-137C: Comcnius I-764b;
compensation, occult IV-180b;
correction, fraternal IV-394b;
Cynics IV-.'i82c: V-558c; debt
IV-663d; definition V-556b:
Democritus V-558b; despair
IV-755b; division V-556b;
Druze V-167b; Duns Scotus
V-197d; duty V-215a: educa-
tion V-564d; egoism V-328a:
Epicurean V-500d: ethical so-
cieties V-561a: evolutionary
V-560a; and the family V-
563d; fear VI-21a: Fichte V-
559d; florilegia VI-121c; good
VI-638a: governments, civil
V-564d: and habits VII-lOlc;
hedonism V - 558b: Herbart
VII - 248b: historical view V-
5o7d: homicide VII-441d: ig-
norance VII-648b; immortahty
VII-689C: imperative, categor-
ical III-432b: indifferentism,
VII-759C: individualism VU-
761b; individuality VII-762C;
764c; intuitional VIII-83a: jus-
tice VIII-571d; Kant III-
432b; V-559d: VIII-605a:
605c; la-w, concept of IX-55b;
law international V-565b;
Leibniz IX-13Sa: marriage V-
563d: Marx Xn-215d: merit
X-202c;methodsV-557a: Mon-
ism X-486b; and morality X-
559a; moral sense, theory
V-5.59d- and moral theology
XlV-eOlc; 602d; 604a; and
naturali.sm X-714d; Nietzscl.e
V-5G0c: object, formal X-
226d; perfection XI-663C; and
phvsics XII-161a; Plato V-
55Sa; XII-26d: 161b; and poli-
tical economy XII-214b; Prob-
abilism XII-441a; Protestant
V-559b; punishment, capital
V-565b; and reason XIV-580C;
Reiseh I-764a; and religion
V-560d: 563a; XII-743a; re-
ligious XII-748b; reservation,
mental X - 195c; rights and
duties V-563a; Roger Bacon
on XIII - 115a;. . Ro'™™
XIII-196d; scepticism V-5bUc.
Schleiermacher V - 539d; in
Scholastic phUosophy V-559tt:
Xlll-oold; and science XIU-
600b; secularism XIII-676d;
self-defense XIII-691b; Social-
ists V-560b; sooiolog>- V-563d:
XIV-115C; 118a; Socrates V--
558a: sources V-557a; special
V-563a; Spencer I-369c; V-
660a: Spinoza XIV - 219b
and Sp ritualism XIV-230b.
and the State V-564b: St.rner
V-560c; Stoics V-5oSc: subject
matter V-5o6c.; St Thomas
V-559a; toleration Xiy-7blB.
763b; Tridentine teaching 1-
566b: Utilitarianism V-559C:
XV -241c; vice XV -403d,
violence XV-44fic: virtue XV-
472c; voluntary XV - S06b.
Werner n-"I,'»:,'^?JSf' "J^^
TI l.^i.id: Wundt V-o59d; See
ETHioPIA V-566a; IV-57.';c;
X I- 147d ; <l'-\bbadic's cxplor-
auons I-6c:_in Acts III-244d:
-rtrc/. ii, I-76b; V-56SC; Aze-
vedo's apostolatc II - 167d.
cvangelizntioi; I-7(.a; and I|-
him I-186b; law-code 1-w.io,
missions I -76c; vicariates
l-76d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (Ul.) = iUuBtrations.
307
ETHIOPIA, ethnology V - 566c;
56Sb: anthropological charac-
teristics XII-623b; Blumea-
back's classification XII-627a:
Deniker's classification XII-
624b; Flower's classification
XII-624d
— geography V-566a; hierarchy
V-570d; history V-o66c; 568c;
institutions V-568a; Isaias,
prophecies of VIII-182a; lan-
guage V-56Sa; literature V-
571a: map V - facing 352;
Monophysitism V-o69c: Nu-
bian V-566b; Paradise XIV-
520b; religion V-569b; religious
statistics I-187b; Sec Nubia
Ethiopian Hospice, and Vatican
Library XV-296C
—Rite I-306b; V-570c; IX-313b;
baptism IV-479b
— versions of the Bible XV-
368b; St. James, Epistle of
VIII - 275d; New Testament
XIV-532d
Ethnea. See Eithne
Ethobaal. See Ethbaal
Ethology IU-oS6a
Ethroth VI-439a
Ethyl, ameathptic I-448C
Etienne, Christian name. See
Stephen
— Prefect .\posto!ic of Madagas-
car IX-510C
— John Baptist, Lazarist XIV-
28b; X-363a; sodality III-659C
— Pere, Trappist. Sec Malmy,
Pierre Francois de Paul
Etik. See Adalrich
Etiology, in philosophy. -SeeCause
Etival, monastery VII-526d;
XIII-344d
Etlar, writer IV-731b
Etoile, periodical II-707C; VI-
275d
—Pierre del' XI-319c
Eton, school III-21.5d; IV-ir)9b;
VII-.542a; XIU-.5o7b; XV-
fi41d; William of Wayneflete
XV-640C
Etourneau, Thomas, Dominican
XII-3i3SHd
Etrepagny, Dominican convent
V-671d
Etruria XV - 103b; lOlc; Her-
mits, Congregation of III-
209a: swastika IV-518a
Etruscan Museum, Vatican Pal-
ace I-87c: XV-277d; 283a
Etruscans VIII-224b: Faliscans,
war of X-750b; and Pisa XII-
110c: and Romans XIII-166C;
Tarriuini XIV-4.59a
ETSCHMIADZIN V-571c; I-
738d; 235a; 572b; evan-
geliary V-641c; I.X-621d; XI-
396a; library XIII-242b:manu-
scripts IX-620b: Patriarchate
nf I-7:i9b; III-454d; V-235a;
XV-lOlb
Etsi alias, Constitution of Clem-
ent VIII III-133a
— animorum. Bull of Innocent IV
X-184b
— a summo. Bull of Leo X III-
205c
— de statu. Bull of Boniface VIII
II-665d
— minime, of Benedict XIV
XIV-613a
^m'jlta. Encyclical of Pius IX
IX-786d
— nos, Encyclical of Leo XIII
IX-786d
— nos in. Constitution of Pius X
XVI-lSc
— pastoralis, Bull of Benedict
XIV III-lSSc; V-2:i9b; 726a;
VII-324a: l'.Uc;VIII-2l)8a
— sanctissimus Dorainus, Consti-
tution of I'm- IX X-.-.d
Ettal, Bonrdi.tiiifil.l.cv II-431a
Et-Tayebeh Ephrai VI-1.3Sd
Et Tell Bethsaida Julias) VIII-
r,f)\b
Ettenheim, drancn.- I-.342a
Ettenheimmiinster, monastery
II-I94b
Et - Tih (Pharan) VIII - 10.5b:
.\m,ilccites in I-.377d
Etto, Saint, miasion.ir>- XV -131c
Etudes Ecciesiastiques, pcriciical
I-liUb
— religieuses, historiques et lit-
teraires, periodical VI~334b:
XI-ti77c
Etzel. See Attila
Eu, William Bourchier. See
Bourchier, William
EUARIA ^E0ARIOS), See of V-
572c
Euaristus, chronology IV-13d
Euas, Bishop of Rite XVI-70C
Eubel, Conrad VIII-64b
Eubertus, Saint, martyr III-211a
Eubodius, Bishop of Tifernate or
Sanf Augelo XIII-159C
Euboea (Chalcis) III-55Sd
Euboeans VIII-185a
Eubula XI-147C
Eubulus, Bishop of Lystra IX-
47Sd
EUCARPIA, See of V-572d
Eucarpus, Bishop of Messina
X-LMTb
Euch, Johannes von. Vicar Apos-
tolic of Denmark IV-723d;
72tia
Euchais XIV-573b
Eucharis, in inscription 111-42 lb
EUCHARIST V-572d; VII-
646d: XV-712a; Abercius. in-
scription I-llb; XIV-374d;
accidents I-97b; V-581d; S82b;
acolytes I-10(C: Addeus and
Maria, liturgj' I-137b; Adel-
mann I-141b; adorableness V-
5Slb
— adoration: nocturnal I-154a;
at Lille XV-515a; perpetual
I-152d
— jElfric's homilies I-171d;
Albertus Magnus I-264d; Alex-
andria V-592c; Alger of Li^ge
1-3 lOd; altar breads I-349c;
altar candlesticks I-350b; altar
canopy I-351a; altar lamps
I-354b; St. Ambrose I-387c;
Ambrose of Camaldoli I-3S8b;
and ambrosia V-573b; ancient
idea I-350b: Anglican doctrine
I-502a; II-680C; V-574b; An-
glican service XIII-92a; Aph-
raates I-593d; Apostolic Fa-
thers I-639d; Apostolici I-
647c; area I-686d; Archontic
teaching I-697b; Armenian
Church XIII-79c; Arnauld the
Great I-743b; Arras I-753a;
Auger II-73a; Augs:burg
Confession V-760d; 761c: St.
Augustine V-577c; Autos
Sacramentales II-143a;
Baader II-174C; Baius II-
211b: Baltimore, petition 11-
241a; Baptist teaching II-278d:
Berengarius II-487b; Beza V-
37a; Bohemian Brethren II-
616d; breaking of bread VI-
165c; Bucer V-762b; Cally
ni-189a; Calvin III-198c;
202a; V-79b; 577b; canopy
III-297c; catacombs, evidence
of III-514b; 514c; 708d; cibor-
ium III-767a; consecration V-
585c; Constance V-582a: con-
substantiation IV-322b: V-
5S0a; Corblet I-153a; I Corin-
thian3lV-367d;CreedIV-479b;
customs, primitive II-7o0b;Cy-
ril of Jerusalem I\^-596c; and
deaconesses IV'-652d: and dea-
cons V-589c; VII-340b; XI-
624b;devotionV-581c; Didache
IV-779d: VI-165d; Discipline
of the secret V-32c; doctrine
XIV-5S6C; Dor« V-134a; Du-
perron V-204a; Durandus of
Troarn V-208b; 580a; early
Christians XI-219C; effects V-
586d; elements V-584d; epikle-
sis V-585d; Eriugena V-520a;
.520c
— exposition V-713a; altar-cards
I-351b; altar-cloths I-352b;
antependium I-3-54a; asperges
I-793a; bell I-349b; crucifix
I-352d; ostensorium I-358b
— FauntVI-lSc; figurative inter-
gretation V-574d; flesh of
•hrist, patristic views V-574b;
form, fundamental V-58.5c;
Forty Hours' Devotion VI-
15Ic: funeral banquet 1-201 b;
Gnosticism VI-.597b: Grail,
Holv VI-719b; Greek Church
V-578b; .585a; Gregory of Va-
lencia VII-22C; in graves III-
77b; Guitmund Aversa VII-
80d; and haoma V-573b: He-
brews, Epistle to VII-182«;
Heidelberg Catechism V-763b;
host I-349c; 349d: I I- 172a;
749d; VII^93c; Hussite creed
VII-585C; HydroparastatEe V-
5S5c; Hypostatic union V-
578d; impanation V-580a; VII-
694b: and Incarnation V-573a;
indulgence v'II-7S9a
— institution VIII-3Sld; XIV-
341c; bread I-349d; Synoptics
XI-530C; words V-574c; 580b;
585d
— Irvingite Church Vni-175a;
St. John Chrysostom V-145b:
VIII-457a: John of Paris
VIII -475c; Justin Martyr
VIII-582C; and lapsi IX-ld;
Lauda Sion IX-36c; light
VIII-769a; and liturgy IX-
307b; and Lollards IX-334a;
and Low Church IX-399c;
and Lutheran doctrine V-580a;
I.\-44.".c; 4old: 4.5.sb; 462b;
Macarius of Antioch IX-
4S3d: Manirhseism IX-594b:
and manna V-573d: Bl. Mar-
garet IVIary I X - 6 5 3 b ; and
Slass X-7a: matter V-584C;
Methodism X-237d ; minister
V-5S8d; 5S9c
— miracles, Amsterdam I-441d:
St. Anthony of Padua I-557a;
Aquila I-661b; Brussels III-
23b: commemorative medals
X-114C
— modern theories V-576c; multi-
location of Christ V-5S3C; and
nectar V-573b; (Ecolampadius
V-576b; oil in preparation
VII-422C; ordeal XI-278a;
Osiander V-580a: pagan idea
I-520C; St. Paschasius XI-
518b: patristic teaching V-
677b; Paulician heresy XI-
5S3d; permanence V-5S0d;
Peter of Bruvs XI-781a: St.
Philip Neri XII-19d: philo-
sophical view V-715a: prescrip-
tion, argument from V-578a:
presence, totality of V-578c;
582d
-procession XII— 447c; Assump-
tionists II-105b; humeral veil
VII-542C; Palm Sunday III-
5G7b
— Protestant doctrine I-502d:
503b; Quakers VI-305a; quan-
tity Xn-591d; Radbertus V-
577a; Real Presence V-573c;
576d; 58 Id
— reception, attitude for VI-
426c; cloth I~356b: conditions
for first XII-590d; frequency
V-588c; VI-278C: indulgence
VII-788d; unworthy V-6S7b
- recipient V-589d; reconversion
V-5Slb; Reformation III-
2U2b; V-.575C; 577a; religion,
comparative V-573b
— reservation III -767c: Book of
Common Prayer II-681b: Con-
gregation of the Sacraments
XIII-141a; early Church IV-
176c: pyx, ancient I-347a;
United States I-354d
— resurrection, pledge of V-587d;
rigorism V-588d; Roman Cate-
chism V-582a; Rosminian
XIII - 198a; Sacrament V-
584b; VII-402b; Sacramentar-
ians V-575c; Sacred Heart,
devotion to VII-164C; 165b;
salvation, necessity for V-
588a; Scholasticism V-583b;
Xin-551d; Scripture proof
V-573: and Secret Chaplet I-
744d: signs of the Cross III-
264b; and soma V-573b; specu-
lative discussion V-581d; sub-
jective theory V-580d; Sweden-
borgianism XIV-356a: Tam-
etsi and XIV-441d; Tertullian
XIV-524C: .524d: St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-666d; Thomas
More XIV-693a: tradition,
proof from V-576d: fransub-
stantiation V-579b: Trent V-
.577b; XV-3.3d; Iriduum XV-
4 Id: and Trinity V-S73a; U-pus
V-.573d: union, means of III-
751d; unleavened bread V-
58.5a; Utraquist heresy XV-
244d; and venial sin V-587C;
viaticum IV-6filc; XV-397b;
visits I-153b; V-.58Ic; XV-
4S3d; Waldcnscs XV-529a;
water in V-58.5C; Westminster
ETHIOPIA— EUCLID
Confession \ 7tiitb, W i^sel
XV-590b: ^^l.' ,'-11 t.i' . i V-
584d; wine \ - b W . , lif
XV -723d; Zv. ii,-:i;mh-iii V-
574b; See Blessed Sacrament;
Holy Communion; Mass; Real
Presence: Transifpstantiation
—EARLY SYMBOLS OF V-
590b; I-516b; 699b; V-249d;
VI-395C; VIII-756a; XIV-
374c; Ark I-724c; catacombs
III^22d; (ill.) V-facing 592;
banquet of the Seven Disciples
V-591c; St. Callistus, catacomb
of V-591b; Cana, wedding at
V-592b; consecration V-591;
St. Domitilla, catacomb of V-
592a; Fractio Panis V-590d;
Fractio Panis (ill.) VI-165a:
(ill.) I-516C; Isaac V-591c:
multiplication, miracle of the
V-S90C; Sts. Peter and Marcel-
linus, catacomb of V-592b; St.
Priscilla, cemetery of V-590d;
See Real Presence
— and Priest, periodical XVI-38d
Eucharistia. See Eucharistic
Prayer
Eucharistic Association of the
Priests of the Adoration. See
Priests of the Adoration
—City IV-562b
—CONGRESSES V-592d; IV-
245a: V-593a; 593b; 593c; XI-
512d; XIV-441d; Brussels
(1898) XIV-426C; establish-
ment XV - 515a; Jerusalem
XII-727a; Lambert XVI-51b;
London V-593d; Metz VI-
280a: Montreal X-549b; Rome
(1905) VI - 279c: XII - 138a;
Spain XIV-lS9d: Westminster
(1908) XV-.596b
— Heart of Jesus, Archconfra-
ternity of the, Rome XIV-123b
— League of Priests. See Priest's
Eucharistic League
—Prayer IX-701a: Alexandrine
liturgy I-3IHa, IniLlui, itli-
tude of VI IJ I ~ Viirk
liturgy 1-3(1 Id i Ml-
384b: and Sannn \lll i:;2d;
See Thanksgiviiif:, rra\ it of
— Species, mingling of VII-
496b
—Test. See Ordeal
— Tower, .4rras I-364c; (ill.) I-
355b
Eucharisticum (Ennodius) V-
478d
Eucharistic Weeks, society XIV-
111b
Eucharistus, Bishop of Volterra
XV-.505C
Eucharius, Bishop of Durazzo
V-209b
—SAINT, Bishop of Trier V-
.■j94c; IX-3e2d
Euchelaion V-71BC
Euche opisthambonos I-382c
Eucherius, Saint, Archbishop of
Avignon II-1.59d
—SAINT, Bishop of Lyons V-
S93a: VI -396c: Vl'l-273a:
IX -42a; 472c: 5S0a; XV-
2,30b; XI - 48d; itinerarium
VIII-254d: Latin literature IX-
25c: Libri formularum II-
529d: and Orange XI-266d:
pontifex summus XII-270b;
and Sepulchre. Holy VII-426a;
and Theban Legion I-205a;
Valerianus, letter to XI-782a;
and St. Vincent of Lerins XV-
439c: writings. Biblical VIII-
80a
— Saint, Bishop of Orleans XI-
318d; burial place XV-B9C
— Saint, Bishop of Viviers XV-
493d
Euchites. Sec Messalians
EUCHOLOGION V-.595b; Ar-
menian Rite IX-304a; Byzan-
tine Rite IV-3I.5d: Coptic" Rite
IX-303C; 30.3d; of^GoarVI-
606d; XIII-300b: Greek Rite
I-3.59C; Uniat Syrian Rite IX-
303d
Eucken, Rudolf, on .^t. Augustine
II-91C; 91d; 93a; 9.3b; 9.5c; and
Kantianism XII -34a; on
science and philosophy XII-
3.5d
Euclid, geometrician XII-47d;
method I - 45Ic; Tartaglia's
translation XIV-462a
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
EUCLID OF MEGARA— EUPHRASroS
Euclid of Megara, MS I-701c;
X-146b; and Plato XII-159d
Eucrates. See Moschus, John
Eucratius, Bishop of Thsense
XlV-553b
Eudaemian Ethics I-71Sc
Eudaemon, Bishop of Gerrha VI-
530c
— Bishop of Sm\Tna XIV-60C
—Bishop of Tanis XIV-444a
Eudamonism VI - 640c; 642a;
VII-132a: Scholastic treat-
ment XIII-552a; Spencer I-
369d; social I-369b
Eudemus, Bishop of Patara XI-
541b; logic of IX-325d
Eudes, Saint, abbot IX-187b
— I, Count of Blois and Tours
XV-3d
— n, Count of Blois and Tours
IX-161a
— I, Duke of Burgundy, and Cis-
tercians in-792b
■ — (Odo), King of France XIII-
717b; and Charles the Simple
VI-I40d; oriflamme XI-306a;
Paris, defence of XI -482b;
tomb II-378b
—Abbot of V^zelav XIII-719a
— of Chartres XI-104C
— of Douai. See Odo
—JEAN, VENERABLE V-596a:
308
and Good Shepherd, Sisters
of III-602C; Heart of Mary,
devotion to VII-169a; X-
600a; Notre-Dame-des-Vertus
XI-488d; and Refuge. Sisters
of VI-647d; XII-712b; and
Sacred Heart, devotion to VII-
166a; and Valines IV-456C
EUniSTS V-596C; XII-75Sd;
Canada III-239b; Holy Hearts,
feast VII-169b; retreat, houses
of XII-796C; seminaries XIII-
700c; 701d
Eudo, Gerard, epithet V-74c
Eudocia, wife of Arcadius III-
99c; V-o97c; XIII-692d; and
Bishop Severian XIII-742b;
and St. John Chrysostom VIII-
454b
— wife of Dimitri Douskoi X-
595c
—wife of HeracUus III-103d'
— wife of Huneric XV-255d
— n-ife o f Romanus IV III-
UOa
EUDOCIA, wife of Theodosius
II V-o97b; X-674d; birth-
place II-44d; church XV-
464Fa; conversion V-630c; and
St. Flavian VI-98d; at Jeru-
salem VIII-359b; and Pul-
cheria III-102a; XII-o62a;
and St. Simeon Stylites XIII-
795c; and San Pietro in Vin-
coli XIII-173b
— wifeof Valentinian III V-
597b; IX-1.56d; XV-255d; and
Vandals XV-2HSC
— Ingerina III-107d; 108a
Eudokia (Eudoxia). See Eudocia
Eudoxiana, church, Gaza VI-
401b
EUDOXIAS, See of V-597d; and
Termcssus XIV-517d
Eudoxiopolis XIII-692d
Eudoxios, bishop XIII-726C
Eudoxius, Saint, martyr, Meli-
tene X-166b
— martyr, at Sebaatia XIII-
667d
— Arian bishop, and Acacius of
Cffisarea l-S2a; and .\etius
XIII-693C; at Antioch I-569d;
VI-757C; X-161d: 495b; at
Constantinople IV-302c; V-
605b: VI-762C: XII-174a;)and
Eimomianism V-60.5b; expul-
sion X-161d; at Germamcia
VI 475a; and Pope Liberius
IX-220a; at Nicomedia XI-
70b; and Emperor Valens XV-
2.i3d
— of Cnidus, astronomer II-20b;
XV-lSSc; stellar theory XII-
47c
— of Metellopolis X-234d
Euentius. Sec Eventius
Euergetcs, Ptolemy. Sec Ptol-
emy HI
Eugarius, Saint, martyr XIV-
an7a
EUGENDUS, SAINT V-.->97d
Eugene, Saint, martyr, Ueuii XI-
489a
EUGENE I, SAINT, Pope V-
59Sb; Xn-273b
EUGENE n. Pope V-598d; VII-
625c; XII-273c; election VII-
354b; and Louis the Pious
XIV-2U1C
—in, BLESSED, Pope V-599C;
XI-486C; XII-274a; and
Albigenses I-268C; and Aleth
XII-772a; and Alexander
III I-287a; and Arnold of
Brescia I-748C; and Balderic
II-218d; and St. Bernard II-
500d; Besanton II-525d; Bull
of XV-6S0d; Chalons cathedral
III-566b; and Gerhoh of
Reichersberg VI-472b; and St.
Hildegard VII-352d; and Bl.
Hugues de MScon XIII-718b;
Ireland V-173C; Jewish policy
VIII-393b; and Peter Cellensis
XI-762d; at Reims XII-730b;
at St. Denis XIII-344a; St.
Mary Major XIII-169d; S.
Maria in Trastevere XIII-
170b; Segni Palace XIII-683d;
at Trier I-259d; Union of
Christendom XV-146C; Vati-
can palace XV-276d; at Ver-
dun XV-351d; and St. William
XV-629a; and William of Mal-
eval XV-633C
EUGENE IV, Pope V-601a: XI-
57Sd; XII-274C; and Albergati
I-259a; protects Alexians I-
307b; and Ambrosians I-404b;
VII-280d; and Ancona I-463d;
and Andrew of Rhodes I-474c;
and Fra Angelico I-483d; An-
gers University I-489d; and St.
Antoninus I-586a; and Arme-
nians I-739b; arms (iU.) V-
601a; and Aurispa II-112a; on
baptism II-258d; Basle. Coun-
cil of II-335a; 337d; VI-497c;
XII-333b; and St. Bernardino
II-506a; and Bessarion II-
527c; Bordeaux University II-
684a; Briefs III-S7b; and Caen
University III-132d; and Ca-
tania University III-430b; and
Capranica III-313a: and Car-
vajal III-394a; XII-158b; and
Cesarini III-546c; and Charles
VII VI-169C; on chrism III-
696d; and Cihoule III-768a;
Coliseum IV-lOld; confrater-
nity IV-357b; Decretum pro
Jacobitis III-273b: and Denys
the Carthusian IV-735C; elec-
tion III-312b; extreme unction
V-716C; 726b; 727b; Ferrara,
Council of IV-554C; VI-47b;
Florence cathedral Vl-llOb;
Florence Diocese Vl-llla;
Fouquet's portrait VI-161C;
and Frederick III XV-417d;
and Friars Minor VI-285b; on
Holy Ghost VII-412b; on in-
fant baptism II-266d; and Isi-
dore of Thessalonica VIII-
lS9a; and Je^-ish policy VIII-
395b; on judgment, particular
VIII-550C; and St. Lawrence
Justinian IX-91b; and Leonard
of Chios IX-178b; and Louis
AUemand IX-376d; and Lou-
vain University IX-391C; mar-
riages, dissolution of V-62b;
and Master of the Sacred Pal-
ace X-39C; and Nestorians III-
559d; and Nicholas V XI-58b;
and Nicholas of Cusa XI-60d;
on ordination I-49Sa; XI-
281a; XII-416c; on Paschal
Tide XI-517C: on penance I-
65a; and Pius II XII-127a;
Poitiers University Xn-179b;
prison regulations XII-431c:
Rome, expulsion from XIII-
169a; Rome University VI-
4.5I)C; XIII-177C; Rostock Uni-
versity XIII-205C; on Sacr.a-
mentsXIII-303c: schism XIII-
534b; and Scripture XIII-
637a; at Siena XIII-781b; and
tortiaries XIV-B42c; tomb
Xlll-n.lb; tomb (ill.) V-601d;
and Union of Christendom
XV-146C; and Valla XII-76Sb;
Vatican Library XV-295d; and
Vienna University II-123d
— Archbishop of Armagh VII-
484d
— Archbishop of Austria XIV-
542b
—Bishop of Ostia XII-45b
—Abbot of St. James XV-721C
- — of Savoy, prince VI-505d: in
Balkan peninsula II-696C;
XIII-733d; in Belgium X-
763b; campaigns IV-30a; Tu-
rin, defence of XIII^93c; XV-
94a: Turkish victory (1716)
Xni-189b
Eugene-Louis-Jean- Joseph-Na-
poleon X-703a
—See Eugenius
Eugenia, Saint, in Mozarabic
Rite X-615C
—Infanta, and Callot III-188C
—Abbess of M^rida V-603b
— legendary monk IX-743b
Eugeniano. See Melodico
Eugenianus, Nicetas, poet III-
119d
EUGENICS, THE CHURCH
AND XVI-38d
Eugenicus, Marcus, of Ephesus,
and Bessarion V-503a; at Fer-
rara V-112c: VI-47b: and
Gennadius II VI-4I6b
Eugenie, Empress X-700a; Gold-
en Rose IX-119C
Eugenius, Saint, martjT, Tivoli
XIV-379b
— Saint, Archbishop of Toledo.
Sff Eugenius 1 1 , St., Archbishop
of Toledo
—lector V-122b
— rhetorician, and Theodosius I
I-386b: XIV-57SC
— Bishop of Ardstraw. See Eo-
ghan
— (Eusebius), Bishop of Cotenna
IV-421d
—Bishop of Eucarpia V-572d
— Bishop of Laodicea VIII-794d
—Bishop of Milan I-395b
— Bishop of Tins XIV-747a
^I, Archbishop of Toledo V-
602b: XIV-755C
— n, SAINT, Archbishop of To-
ledo V-602c; XIV-755d; chant
X-611d; Dracontius V-153c;
ashymnodistVII-601d: and St.
Ildelphonsus VII-649c: Latin
epic IX-30b ; portrait X V-389d
— Bishop of Trapezopolis XV-
24a
— Saint, patron of Trebizond
XV-29a
— Bulgaris VII-303a
—OF CARTHAGE, SAINT V-
602d; III-387C; at AIbi I-
267b; and Arianism XV-415a;
exile III-139d
— of Seleucia, Tritheist X^92c;
XV-61C
—See Eugene
Eugippius, abbot 1 1-4 19c
Eugippius, Bishop of Trent XV-
426d; and St. Paschasius XI-
517d: and St. Severinus II-
121d
Eugubium. See Gubbio
Euhemerism I-650b: IV-684b
Euhesperides II-489c
Euhodius. See Eubodius
Eul (Lao-tze) XIV-447a
EULALIA OF BARCELONA,
SAINT V-603b; XIII-18,5d;
XIV-177b; feast III-163c:
poem XII-518a; relics II-289b
— of Merida, Saint V-603b; feast
VI-360a; martyrdom XI-600b
Eulalius, Antipope I-582b; II-
659a; at Nepia X-750c
— bishop, at Antioch X-161c; at
Sebastia V-628c; XIII-667d
— Bishop of Nazianzus VII-13a
—Bishop of Syracuse VI-316b;
XIV-397b
— Bishop of Zenonopolis XV-
756a
Eulenberg, oncvnlopedia V-417c
Eulenspiegel, Till VI-520C
Euler, Leonhard, scientist II-26c;
ni-4.')7b; Xll-63a
Eulogia, name X-674b
EULOGIA, liturgical V-603c;
acolvtee I-107C: in fresco V-
.W2d
Eulogius, Saint, deacon, mnrtjT
M-mib; MV--l.'>9b
—priest \-l'.lf.a
—Saint, Bishop of Amiens 1-1308
—Bishop of Uanaba IV-(il7a
—Bishop of Ivrea VIII-2.58C
—Bishop of Pcrgc XI-667b
— Saint, Bishop of SigOenia
XlII-788a
— Bishop of Terenuthis XIV-
515d
— .Archbishop of Toledo XIV—
756a
—OF ALEXANDRIA, SAINT V-
603d: I-301d; and Areopagitica
V-16c; and St. Gregory II-83b;
and Simonians XIII-797c: on
will of Christ X-504a
• — of CEesajea, bishop, and Pela-
gius XI-606a
—OF CORDOVA, SAINT V-
604a; IV-359C; XIII-469b:
XIV-177a; 179a; V-603c; VII-
106d
Eul-ya, Chinese book III-668a
Eumachius, Saint, Bishop of
Viviers XV-493d
Eumffius, birthplace XIV-395a
Eumenes, Patriarch of Alexan-
dria I-301a; V-35rd
—Emperor of Persia XI-713C
Eumenia, and St. .Afra I-lSla
EUMENIA, See of V-604d
Eumenius, Saint, Bishop of Gor-
tvna VI-654a
— I, King of Pergamus XI-666C
— n. King of Pergamus XI-666C
— Bishop of Stauropolis XIV-
2S3c
Eumerius. 5ee Himerius
Eumolpias, identity XII-17d
Eunan, Saint, Bishop of Raphoe
XI 1-64 7c; 648b
— See Adamnan
Eunomia. See Einnenia
EUNOMLANISM V-305a: I-
708a; 710b: VII-258b; XIII-
57b: .\cacius of Csesarea I-81d:
baptism I-44d; II-262C; 263b;
Divine essence XV-52c: Epi-
phanius XIII-394b: Fathers
of the Church XIV-589a; Holy
Trinity VII-409a; Sirmian
manifesto I-79b: SocrateaXIV-
119a; Theodore of Antioch
XIV-571d
Eunomius, Bishop of Cyzicus IV-
59Sd; V-60ob: and Aetius
XIII-693c; in Africa V-124b;
and .A n t i d i c o m arianites I-
562a: and .\poiIinaris I-615c:
and St. Basil II-331b; 333a;
Clementine Recognitions IV-
43d; Constantinople. Council
of IV-311d; on Divine Nature
II-64b; and Flaccilla VI-89c:
and Gregory of Nyssa VII-17d;
teaching VII-173a
^Bishop of Rhessena XIII-19a
— of Nicomedia III-557C
Eunuch, of Ethiopia, baptism II-
261b
Eunuchs. See Skoptsi
Eunus, rebellion XIII-774a
Eunutius, Saint, Bishop of Noyon
II-37Sb
Euoptius XIV-3S6d
Eupatoria, identity XII-226d
Eupeithus, Bishop of Stratonicea
XIV-315b
Euphemia, Saint, in Ambrosian
Rite I-402b; feast III-163c;
mart\Tdom III-554C; relic V-
640a; XIV-747a
— Mother. Sec Blenkinsop, Cath-
— daughter of Marcian IX-^i>44b
— mother of John the Silent VIII-
495a
Euphemites, sect X-212a
Euphemius, general, in Sicily
Xni-775a
—Bishop of Sophene XIV-145d
—Bishop of Toledo XIV-75od
—OF CONSTANTINOPLE V-
60fia: VI-763d; and Gelasius
I Vl-106a
Euphorbia V->^66d
Euphotrophia XI-323a
Euphranon, Bishop of Rhodes
XIIl-24d
EUPHRASIA, SAINT V-606c:
XII-729b; XIV-579C
— of the Immaculate Conception.
Sec Marie - Claude - Cyprienne
Brard
Euphrasion CEuphration), and
Eu.schius of C.TSarca V-621d
Euphrasius, Saint, martyr XIII-
742a
— Saint, martvr, patron of Ajac-
oio lV-3'.17c
— Bishop of Auvergno XII-OLlc
— Saint, Bishop of Clermont IV-
54a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUustrations,
309
EUPHRASIDS— EUSTATHIUS
Euphrasius, Saint* Bishop of Jaen
VIlI-267b; in Spain XIV-177a
—Bishop of Lagania VIII-r41a
— Biahop of Parenzo Xl-lSOb;
.XV-462a
Euphrates, Bishop of Cologne
IV-117d: deposed X-77b
-river, Asia l-777d; II-7d; 179b;
in Apocalj'pse I-596c: 597a;
drainmg Il-227a; expedition
ll-9a; in legend IV-407a;
source I-736b
Euphration. See Euphrasion
Euphronius, Saint, Bishop of
Autun IX-733b
— Bishop of Colonia IV-125C
— Saint, Bishop of Tours XV-2c;
and Kortunatus Vl-149b
EUPHROSYNE, SAINT, of Alex-
andria \'-606d; XIV-2S5d
— Saint, Princess of Polotsk XIII-
2l)0d
Euphrosynus, Bishop of Rhodes
XIII-24d
Euphuism, in England XIV'-
19yd; in Italy I-85c
Euplius, Saint, martyr III-430a:
Xin-774b; XIV-97b
— Saint, Bishop of Como IV-
lS3d
Euporus, Bishop of Hj^psepa VII-
UlMc
Eupraxia, Saint. See Euphrasia
Euprepia, and St. Afra I-lSla
Euprepius, martyr IV-403d
— Saint, Bishop of Verona XV-
3«lc
Eurasians, in Calcutta III-154C
Eurddil, and St. Dubric V-179b
Eure, department, France, map
Vl-facmg 188
—Barbara Vlll-lSOb
Eure-et-L6ir, department, France
ecclesiastical organization III-
035b i Vl-facing 18S
Euresius, Bishop of Termessus
XIV-517d
Bargain, college, Wales XV-.58Ga
Euric, King of the Visigoths IX-
2U8b; XIV-177d; XV-476d;
code XIV-186b; and Faustus
VI-19c; and Tarbes XIV-
4 53b; and Tarragona XIV-
459b
Euripides, on astrologj' II-20a:
ethical teachings XI-391C; on
pra\ cr XI-393a; on women V-
297 b
Euripos (Chalcis) III-558d
EURffiA, See of V-607a; VI-738d
Europa, periodical II-166C
EUROPE V-607a: area V-607a;
boundaries V-C07a; Christian-
ity V-609a; Church in V-609b;
civilization Ill-lloa: climate
V-607d; Crusades V-611d; ec-
clesiaatical provinces VI-738b:
760b; ethnology V-608b;
fauna V-607d; flora V-607d;
Franco-Christian Empire V-
610b; geography V-607a; geol-
ogy V-607b
— History V-609a: mapV-follow-
ing 612; VI-450C; XIV-J3C;
XV-531C; metlieval unity III-
701b; 702a; missions V-609b;
XIV-103C: monasticism I-
771a; name V-607a; political
divisions V-608b; population
V-608b; Reformation V-612b;
religions V-608d; 613a
— Slalislics: blindness V-306a:
Christians XIV-281b; deaf V-
320c; dioceses V-5a; religious
V-612a; 278c; XIV-281b; total
abstinence XIV-4S4a
— Sxmday obser\-ance XIV-336b:
temperance movements XIV-
482a; Teutonic migration V-
611b; Thirty Years War XIV-
6olc: See further under names
of countries
— Province of VI-73Sb: 760b
— monarchique, periodical IV-
4SSa
EUROPUS, See of V-614a; VI-
738c
Euryalos, fort, Syracuse, Sicily
XIV-396a
Euryonic XII-621b
Euryphon, physician X-123b
Euryprosopous XII-621a
Eurysaces, tomb, Home XIII-
17Gb
Euschemon, Bishop of Irenopolis
VIII-131d
— Saint, Bishop of Lampsacus
VIII-771b
Euse, Jacques d'. .Sec John XII,
Pope
Eusebeia (Caesarea) 111-13.30
Eusebhona, convent VIII-277C
Eusebia, Saint, martyr XV— i45c
— Abbess of St. \'ictor IX-717a
— empress, and Julian the Apos-
tate \III-55Sd
— See Xene, Saint
Eusebian Canons I-431a; V-
616b: in Book of Armagh I-
733d; facsimile X-llO; in Co-
dex Alexandrinus IV-81a; See
Eusebius, Chronicle of
Eusebians V-624a; Alexandria,
Council of (340) I-300c; and
Arianism II-37a; St. Athanas-
ius II-38c; Constantius I-79b;
and pope XII-267c; Xni-531d
Eusebia Society, Smyrna VI-769C
Eusebius, Saint, hermit IV-597a
—SAINT, Pope V-615d; XII-
73a; in Damasine inscriptions
VIII— 14c; and heretics I-45a;
and lapsi IX-3a;tomb III-
514b; X-318b
—SAINT, presbyter V-615b
— Saint, Bishop of Como I V-183d
— ^Blessed, founder XI-587c
—Bishop of .\pollonia III-92C
— Bishop of Bologna II-G40a:
XV-4S6b
— Bishop of Chalcis, and Rab-
bulas of Edessa XII-619a
— Bishop of Clazomenffi IV-lOc;
at Ephesus V-195b
— Bishop of Cotenna. See Eu-
genius .
— Bishop of Emesa V-402C
—Bishop of Fano V-78.5a
— Bishop of Foligno VI-125b
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361c
—Saint, Bishop of Le Puy IX-
186a
— Saint, Bishop of M4con IX-
507b
— Bishop of Magnesia IX-533C
— Bishop of Magnesia ad Msean-
drum IX-533C
—Bishop of Milan I-258d
— Bishop of Miletus X-303d
— Bishop of Paleopolis XI-418d
— Bishop of Palestme, at Rimini,
Council of XIII-57C
— Bishop of Pelusium XI-Glla;
and Timothy vElurus X-489d
— Bishop ol Pergamus XI-66Gd
— Saint, Bishop of Reggio di
Calabria XII-717C
— Bishop of Rusicade XIII-230b
— Saint, Bishop of St^Paul-Trois-
Ch&teaux XV-250b
— SAINT, Bishop of .Samosata
V-614d; XIII-422b; and Aca-
cius of Beroea I-80b; and St.
Basil II-332d
— Bishop of Seleucia Pieria XIII-
689b
— Bishop of Siena XIII-781a
— Bishop of Sutri X-750d
—Bishop of Synaus XIV-382C
— Bishop of Tarragona XIV-459d
— Bishop of Thessalonica XIV-
fi33d
—Bishop of Trani XV-17b
—SAINT, Bishop of Vercelli V-
614b; IX-218a; 221d; XV-
348c;I349b; at Alexandria Coun-
cil (362) I-300C; and Athana-
sian Creed II-34C; and Lucifer
of Caghari IX-410b; XIII-
533d; Meletian schism X-162c;
memorial II-560a; at Scvthop-
olis XIII-648d; works V-614d
— eunuch IX-218C; 218d
—BRUNO, Bishop of Angers V-
616d; I-lS9d; IX-637a; as
hvmnodist VII-602d
—OF ALEXANDRIA V-617b
— of Ancyra, at Chalcedon III-
5.=.7b
—OF CffiSAREA, V-fil7c: III-
134b; .\bgar, legend of I-42d;
609d; acoivtes I-107a; acrostic
I-llla; Acta Pilati I-lUb;
Acts I-121a; in Ambrosian
canon I— 402a; on St. Andrew
I-471C; angels I^Sod; and
Antipater of Bostra I-574d;
and Antoninus Pius I-.587C;
Basil II-331b; basilica of
Tyre I -364 b; Basilides II-
328d; Biblical MSS. IX-678b;
canon of New Testament
III-276d; canon of Old Testa-
ment III-272b; celibacy III-
484a; chronicle I-531C; V-
351d; 616b; as church his-
torian V-620a; VII-373a; 425c;
Coptic MS. XVI-30a; Corin-
thian Epistle IV-449a; creed
I-709a; V-617c; dedication of
churches IV-2S0d; on Diocle-
tian I-788b; V-7b; Easter
Controversy I-514b; V-228b:
Engaddi V-428d; fossils XI-
410b; Gethsemani VI-540b;
Gibbon on V-620a; on Gos-
pels I-431b; VI-657a; hagio-
graphical writings VII-106c;
Hebrews, Epistle to the VII-
183a; Hebron VII-185a; Hege-
sippus VII-194d; on St. Helena
IV-523d; Hexapla VII-317d;
history, ecclesiastical X V-264a ;
Holy Sepulchre VII^25c; Ho-
sanna VII-473a; on Pope Hy-
ginus VII-593d, icons VII-
669b; on St.Ignatiusof Antioch
VII-645b; on St. John I-569a:
VIII-492d; Jude, Epistle of
VIII-M3a; on Julia Mammffa
XIII-743a; Julius Africanus
IV-1.3a; VIII-565c; Labaram
VIII-718a; and Latin litera-
ture IX-25b; on lights, use of
IX-246d; and St. Macarius
IX-482C; on St. Marcellinus
IX-638a; and Marcellus of
Ancyra IX-642b; St. Mark's
Gospel IX-677C; XI-749a; on
martvTS IX-736d; 739c; St.
Matthew's Gospel X-63c; on
Emperor Maxentius XIII-
167d; Millenarianism X-308b;
monasticism X-468c; mono-
gram of Christ X^8Sc: Mon-
tanism X-521a; mosaic XI-
396a; music, ecclesiastical X-
648d; and Nestorius X-756d;
Nicfiea. Council of XI-44c;
and Origen XI-306c; on Pam-
philus of Csesarea X-674c;
XI-136d; on Papias I-59.5a;
XI-459b: Paschal candle XI-
516a; Pastoral epistles XIV-
733b ; penance XI-622b ; on per-
secutions XI-709b; XIV-402a;
on St. Peter of Alexandria XI-
771d; on I Peter XI-752d; on
St. Pionius Xll-lOSd; on Pon-
tus XII-234d: popes. list of I-
446d; XII-272b; prayer IV-
6 5 5c; presbytery Xil-395a;
Psalms XII-537C: Quadratus
XII-589b; relics I-635c; on rul-
ers VI-762a; Scripture XIII-
638d; at Seleucia XIII-416d;
Septuagint XIII-724a; and Si-
monians XIII-797b; on Pope
Sixtu3lXIV-31b; on St. Teles-
phorus XIV-477C; in Theo-
doret's writings XIV-575C; on
Theophilue XIV -625b; St.
Thomas Gospel I-608d; on
Tiberius XIV-718b; Trvphon
Vni-581b; in Tyre XV-llld;
on the Blessed Virgin XV-148C ;
writings V-619C
—OF CiESAREA, CHRONICLE
OF V-616b: Armenian trans-
lation I-738b; and Baronius
XV-471d; and Chronicon Pas-
chate III-731a; continuation
I-535b; Tostado's commentary
XIV-788b; on St. Victor I
XV-408a; See EusebianCanons
—OF DORYLjEUM V-622a;
X-75.5b: deposition III-5.5.5d;
and Eutyches III-555c; IX-
644d: and Leo I II-61C; and
Manichffiism IX-,'J95a
— of Gaza, martyr VI-40Ia
—OF LAODICE'A V-623a; and
St. Anatolius I-457c
—OF NICOMEDIA V-623b; VI-
762c; IX-409c; XI-70b; Arian
controversy I -709a; 719a;
and Arius IX-482C; and St.
Athana.sius II-3Sa: and Anti-
och. Synod of VIII-.561b; and
Constantino IX-16a: at Con-
stantinople. Council of IX-
642b; and Lucian I-708c; at
Nicaea. Council of XI-44C
—of Riez IV-793d
— Pamphili. See Eusebius of
Cffisarea
— Romanus. See Mabillon
Euserius, niosaicist X-586d
Eusicius, Bishop of Segorbe
XIII-GS4b
Eusinus, Saint II-602c
Eusitius, recluse VII-433a
Euspicius, Abbot of Micy XI-
319a
—Saint, of Verdun XV-352b
EUSTACE, SAINT, abbot V-
626a; II-525c; IV-13Sd; VIII-
499a; IX-467c
— n. Count of Boulogne VI-
624c; IX-124C
— in. Count of Boulogne VI-
624c
—IV, Earl of Boulogne XIV-
667d; tomb VI-19d
— Abbot of Buckfast III-28a
—Bishop of Ely V-396d
—Abbot of Fleay VIII-769a
—Sir John, martyr V-020c; VIII-
IGiia
—JOHN CHETWODE V-G2Gb;
nt M:,yn.n,[h X-M)a
—MAURICE V-GL'Oc; VlII-16Gc
—Thomas, martxr \III-10Ga
Eustache. .sv. Eu.stacc
Eustachi, Gian Tommaso, Bishop
of Larino lX-4b
Eustachiana, academy I-84b
Eustachian tube J-460a; V-627b
Eustachius, .\rchbishop of Brin-
disi II-7S8a
—Patriarch of Constantinople
VIII^29b
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
359b
— BARTOLOMEO V-620d; I-
4G0a; X-130b; XIII-17Sa;
452d
—AND COMPANIONS, SAINTS
V-627b
Eustasius, Saint, Bishop of
Aosta I-592a
Eustathians X-161d; and St.
Eusebius of Vercelli V-614c;
on fasting V-7S9d
EUSTATHItJS, SAINT, Bishop
of Antioch V-627c; III-119b;
V-624a; X-161c; anaphora
XIV-418C; deposed I-569d;
709c; XIII-533C; and Eu-
sebius of Csesarea V-619c; and
St. Macarius IX-482c; at
NicEea, Council of XI-44c; and
Origen XI-308C
— Bishop of Celenderis III-477b
— Bishop of Colonia IV-125C
— priest of Constantinople V-
639b
— Bishop of Damascus I-668b
—Bishop of ErythrK V-627a
— Bishop of Germanicopolis VI-
475b
—Bishop of Himeria VII-350a
—Bishop of Lamus Vin-771c
- — Bishop of Parnassus XI-507C
—Bishop of Philadelphia XI-
793b
— Bishop of Pinnra XlMllIb
— Bishop of Sauatra Xlll-JM.d
—Bishop of Sidon Xni-77Sa
—Bishop of Sidvma Xlll-77Sd
—Bishop of Silandus XIII-789d
—Bishop of .Soli XIV-134d
—Bishop of Temnus XIV-479d
EUSTATHIUS, Archbishop of
Thessalonica V-628a; III-
117d; XIV-634a; works V-
628b
— Bishop of Tiberiopolis XIV-
717c
^Bishop of Tinoa and Mykonos
XIV-736C
—Bishop of TIos XIV-749a
• — Bishop of Trajanopolis XV-
Ific
— Biishop of Tyana XII-268b
— of Armenia, condemnation VI-
377d
— of Berytus, at Chalcedon III-
557b; and Ibas V-J95d
— of Epiphania, chronographer
XV-765b
—OF SEBASTE V-628C; IX-
220b: Xni-667d; 69.3b; and
Aerius of Pontus I-174c; and
St. Basil II-332b: and Cyril of
Jerusalem IV-59GC; and St.
Macrina the Younger IX-
.508d; and Pneumatomachi
XII-174C; legate at Sirmium
XIII-693d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page
EUSTATHIUS— EVODroS
Eustathius of Thrake XVI-28<1
EusteUe, Saint, iiiartvr IX-tic
EUSTOCHIOM JULIA, SAINT
\'-li29a; XI-SSLId; and St.
Jeromf VIII-:illa; XV^oUc;
and nioiiaslic'isni X-473a; pil-
grimavc- Vni-2.)4d
Eustochius, Saint, Bishop of
Tours XI-7U0a; XV-2b
Eustorge, Bishop of Tulle XI-
ISlc
Eustorgius, Saint, Bishop of
Alilan X-300c: in Ambrosian
canon I-402a
Eustratius, Bishop of Corydallus
IV~402c
—Bishop of NiciEa XI-43(1
— Bishop of Pessinus XI-742C
Eustratus, Patriarch of Antioch
VI-99b
Eutactus, Archontic leader I-
i;97a
Euthalian sections IV-S5b; V-
029c
Euthalius, Bishop of Colophon
IV-129a
EUTHALIUS, Bishop of Suica V-
629c; IX-6:31b; XIII-638d
EUTHANASIA \-630a
Eutherius, Saint, Bishop of Em-
brun VI-378b
—Bishop of Tyana XV-106C
Euthydemos, orator X-660C
EUTHYMIUS, SAINT, THE
GREAT V-630b; XI-229C;
Cyril of Scythopolis, life of I-
66Sa; and Empress Eudocia
VIII-359C
—monk V-595C
— Patriarch of Bulgaria III— i6c
— Bishop of Catania III^30a
— Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-31a
— Bishop of Forzol and Beqaa
XV-745b
— II, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-361d; XIV-633b
— Bishop of Philomeliuni XII-
25a
— Saint, Bishop of Sardes XIII-
472b; at Nicsea, CotmcU of
VII-622d
—Bishop of Sebaste XIII-667C
— Bishop of Sidon Xin-777b;
and Rome X-lo9d
—Bishop of Sozopolis XIV-166d
Euticius of Caesarea V-122b
Euting, Julius, epigraphist I-664a
Eutropia, Saint, mart>T XII-726C
— See Euprepia; Wilgefortis
Eutropius, Saint, Bishop of Or-
ange IX-717a
—Bishop of Pcrgamus XI-666d
— Saint, Bishop of Saintes IX-6b
— eunuch XIV-386d; and St.
John Chrysostom VIII-45b
— papal envoy IX-218b
— presbyter XII-I74C
—OF VALENCIA V-630d
EUTYCHES, lurcsiarch V-19c;
U31a; VII-713d; and Acephall
I-lOOd; and St. Anatolius I-
4o7d; and B;i^il of Seleucia II-
330b; c;m.)ns III-2,S4d; and
Dioscurus V-l<lc; at Ephesus
V-495a; ami Ethiopian Church
V-569C; and Eusebius V-622a;
IX-644d; excommunicated V-
19b; Henoticon I-82d; VII-
218c; on hypostatic union XIV-
600d; and Leo I IX-156b; MS.
XII-178a; and Monophysitea
V-t9od; X-493b; Orleans,
Council of XI-31Sb; and St.
Peter Chrysologus XI-7G3a;
and Pulcheria XII-562a: and
Theodoret XIV -575a; See
Eutychianism
— martvr VIII-295a; Xn-331c
Eutychia IX -4 14b
EUTYCHIANISM V-G33a; VII-
25Sb; XV-138b; and Abundiua
I-73a; in Alexandria I-3(Kla
and St. Avitu.'i II-161d; am
Chalcedon, Council of III-
555b; condemned VII-792a.
and Dioscurus V-19b: and
Gclasius of Cyzicus VI-407C.
and Liberatus of Carthage IX-
215d; and Marcian III-5.58C
and ViKilius XIV-5.Mb; XV
427a; Sn- Eutvchcs; Mo
nophysitism
EUTYCHIANUS, SAINT, Pope
V-038b; XII-273a: epitaph
III-S14a; VIIH3d; epitaph
310
(ill.) V-638c; inscription III-
421a; and St. Priaca XII^29a;
tomb III-S14a
— BLshop of Amasea II-330a
—Bishop of Patara XI-541b
Eutychius, Saint, abbot XI-lOlc
— Saint, martyr, in Damasine in-
scriptions VIII-14C
EUTYCHIUS, Melchite Patri-
arch of Alexandria V-639b;
352d
— Saint, Bishop of Como IV-183d
EUTYCHIUS I, Patriarch of
Constantinople V~638c; con-
fession IV-131d; at Constanti-
nople, Council of IV-308d; on
Gethsemani VI-540d; and
Gregory the Great VI-781b;
and Pope Vigilius IV-309c
— Bishop of Erythrse V-527a
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-35Sa
—Bishop of Melos X-169d
— Exarch of Ravenna, and Greg-
ory II VI-788C
—Saint, Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
—Bishop of Tyana XV-106C
— Bishop of Tyndaris XI-o67a
Euvertius, Saint, Bishop of Or-
leans XI-318d
Euzoios, Arian bishop XVI-27d
—Bishop of Caesarea XI-308b
E.V., abbr. I-26c
Eva, Gabriel V-499a
—Gospel of VI-599C
Evagina. See Uranopolis
Evagoras, king XIII-393C
EvagriuS; presbvter X— 490c
—Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
— PONTICUS V-640a; VII-
t'llSa; and Palladius XI-425C
— SCHOLASTICUS V-639d;
Vn-373d; X-163b; XIII-533C;
Elias of Jerusalem V-3S5b
Evander, Bishop of Ajaccio I-
238d
—Bishop of Nicomedia XI-70a
Evang., abbr. I-24b
EVANGELIARIA (EVANGELIA)
V-640b; IX-299c; Byzantine
IX-303b; Charlemagne (facsim-
ile) VI-661; Durham IX-623c;
lesson VI-660a ; manuscripts
IX-623c; 624b; 632a; ornamen-
tation V-641a; Rossano (fac-
simile) IX-621C; Sainte-Chap-
elle IX-625C; Syrian, Rabula
V-641C; IX-621b
EvangehcaJ, term IX— 458a
— Adventists I-lti()d
—ALLIANCE V-(i4Id; 642a;
t>42c; XV-149d; beliefs V-
(>41d; Berlin V-645a
— Association. See Albright
Brethren
—Canticles II^73a; IX-534b;
XI-159d
—CHURCH (Prussia) V-642d;
XII-531b; XV- 14 7b; 603b;
Berlin, synod V-<i44b ; doctrinal
status V-645C; and Frederick
William III V-643a; and Fred-
erick WUliam IV V-643d; Free
Communities V-644d; Uturgy
V-643b;and Lutherans V-643c;
Protestant Friends V-(>44c:
and State V-(J45c; statistics
V-645d ; and unity V-644a ; and
William I V-645a; .Se< Luther-
— Counsels. See Counsels, Evan-
gelical
Evangelicalism IX-400a; Scot-
land XIH-629C; in Westphalia
XV-603d; See Evangelical
Church; Lutheranism
Evangelical Johannites VII-480b
— League, Ciermany, and Catho-
lics XVI-21d
— Missionary Society, German
East Africa I-lS7d; IV-236b;
Leipzig IV-236b
—Party, United States XII-494d
— Reformed Church, Switzerland
XIV-3li4d
— School of Anghcanism. See
Low Church Purtv
—Union IX-4.WC; XI-416b
EvangeUcus, Bishop of Tomi
.\lV-77.5d
Evangeline, periodical XI-673b
Evangelion, Byzantine IX-303b;
Nc.^lorian IX-303b
— de Mehallete. See Diatesseron
Evangelistarium. See Evangel-
Evang^Uste, periodical VII-536d
Evangelist!, Michele III-209b
EvangeUst Missionary Church
X-241C
—of the Mother of God XV-449a
EVANGELISTS V-645d; Boccac-
cinoll-607a; Charisma V-64 6a;
early Church VII-343d; Ephe-
aians, Epistle to V-486c; eye-
witnesses XIV-535a; hierarchy
VI 1-34 Id; independence of gos-
pels XIV-531C; Irvingites
VIII-174d; St. John VIII-
492a; Lindisfarne Gospels, pic-
tures XV-518d; St. Matthew
X-56d; Messianic prophecies
XIV-597b; miniatures (ill.)
IX-624d; mosaics I-366a;
VIII -756b; XIII -372a; and
Saints, Litany of IX -291b;
Schadow XIII-519a; Septua-
gint XIII-722b; symbolism I-
516c; III-647d; V-646a;VIII-
756b; XIV-376C; Temptation
of Christ XIV -503c; Virgin
Mary XV-448d; writings
XIV-531C
EvangeUum III-274C; VI-059c;
ante, chant VI-7S0a; and lit-
urgy IX-193d; post, chant VI-
780a; .See Gospel and Gospels
— .£temum. See Eternal Gospel
— Basilidis II-328C
— Joannis. See Transitus Marice
— Mariae VI-696b
— Nicodemi XI-66C
Evangelska Fosterlands Stiftelse
I-lS8a
Evangile et I'EgUse (Loisv) III-
7a0d; IV^97c; XH3l"a
Evanjellcka Slovenska . Jednota
XIV-55d
Evans, George De Lacy XIV-
310a
— James, Cree syllabary IV-
478a; X-381d
— Sir John, explorer XI-656d
— PhiUp, mart\T V-477a; IX-
316d; XI-17SC
Evanson, Edward, and St. John's
Go.ipel IV-496b; VIII-i3Sd;
and Romans. Epistle to XIII-
15Sc
Evantius, Saint, Bishop of Vienne
VII-27b
Eva of the Nation II-120a
Evariste, Brother IV-539b
EVARISTUS, SAINT, Pope V-
646b; XII-273a; Church, con-
secration IV-2S0d; Tituli III-
334b; XIV-745d
Evasius, Saint, Bishop of Asti
Il-lSb
EVE V-646C; Amadeo I-375d;
apocr\-pha I-132a; VI-656d;
Archontics I-697a; art III-
425a; Aztecs X-251d; Bogomili
II-612a; creation I-130b; Hu-
ron mythology VI I-572b ; M an-
ichaeism IX-593a; Masolino
IX-770b; Montanists X-523d;
Paradise XIV-520b; St. Paul's
I-131c; punishment V-647a;
Riemenschneider XIII-52c;
and Virgin Mary VII-675d;
XV^eOb; 464Ea; 464Hd; 468c;
472b
EVE (of a feast) V-647b
Evelpistus, martyr XIV-37b; and
St. Justin vril-581c
Evelyn, John, Gothic architecture
VI-665b; and Roman Oratory
XI-273a
Evening Hymn, early Greek VII-
597b
— Post, periodical VII-215a;
XIV-512b
Eventius, martyr III-51.5d
—Bishop of Pavia XI-593b
— Flavius, cubiculum I-464a
Eventulus, Saint, ccnieter>- I-
285d
Eve of Liege, Saint, and St. Juli-
ana IV-391a; VIII-557a
Everaerts, Jan Nicolai. See Sec-
iniilus, Johannes
— Modestus, Vicar Apostolic III-
«7,Sa
Everard, abbot VII-190d
— doctor, and Bordeaux college
Vlll-lOlb
^Hanse, Blessed. See Hanse,
Everard. Blessed
Everardo, Bishop of Parma XI-
506a
Everett, Edward XV-171C
Everisden, John XIV-167d
Everlasting Compact XIV-359d
Evermodus (Evermode), Saint
III-211a; X-108b; feast XIII-
77c; and St. Norbert Xl-IOOd
—Bishop of Ratzeburg XVI-70a
Evers, Christopher. .See Bales
Everton, seminarj* XIII-VOOc
Evertsen, Cornelius, commander
VII-394a
Everus, Saint, Bishop of Catania
IIH30a
Everwin, Abbot of Steinfeld, and
St. Bernard III-436C
Everyman, play III-250c; IX-
2Sc; X-5S7d
Evesham, Silvester de. Bishop of
Worcester XV-704a
— Walter. See Odington, Walter
—ABBEY V-329b; 648b; apse
I-660b; campanile V-648d;
churches V-648d; and Coenred
IV-93a; and Pope Constantine
IV-294b; St. Egwin V-329a;
Great Tower (ill.) V-64Sd;
(ill.) V-648a; school XIII-
557b; Virgin Mary's shrine
XIII-760C; XV-463d
Evethius, Bishop of Satala XIII-
4S6a
Evex, Saint XIV-4o3b
Evia, Jacinto de XIV-204C
Eviction, Great Britain I-227d;
Ireland Vni-109c
Evidence, documentary XII-
455b; and faith V-753b
— legal, entry XII^56a; intro-
duction XII-455d; and proof
XII^54d; 455d; and prophecy
XII-175b; and truth III-541d
—Act, New Zealand XIII-660d;
Victoria XIII-660d
EVIL V-64 9a; .\lbigensianism I-
268a; Anialricianism I-379d;
Apocatastasis I-599b; Aris-
totle VI-637a; Bourdeau V-
652b; Catharism ni-435b;
Catholicism V-652C; and co-
operation I-99b; and creation
V-fi53a: and damned VII-
210a; demiurge IV-70Sa; Di-
vine Providence XII-510d:
XII-513a; ol4b; and Divine
Will XIV-o84b; Eriugena V-
520d; existence XlV-lOd; ex-
istence, and original sin XI-
313d; Fathers on VI-637b;
Gnosticism VI-593C; and God
III-199b; V-650b; VI-620a;
Greek philosophy V-650b;
Haeckel V-652b; Hegel V-
652b; Hobbes V-652a; Huxley
V-652b; Leibniz IX-137d;
XIV-569a; Manichseism IX-
591d; and matter V-650d: X-
486b; metaphysical V-649b;
XIV-4b; Metchnikoff V-652b;
Mithraism X-403a; Monism
V-6old; moral V-649b; XIV-
4c
—origin V-650a; X-486b; Afri-
can savages I-lS4b: St. Au-
gustine II-87d; Platonism VI-
637a; Zoroaster II-154C
— pessimism VH550b: physical V-
649a; XIV— 4b; Pragmati.sm V-
652b; Rabbinic teaching VIII-
549c; and Satan IV-767b; and
Scholasticism VI-637c; Scho-
penhauer XI-74Ia: sin XIV-
4b; Spinoza V-652a; 792d; and
temptation XIV-504C; and
Theophilanthropism XIV-
624c; toleration of XIV-763b;
and will V-651a; and witch-
craft XV-674C; worship of IV-
707d
—Council, Mount of VIII-344C
—Eye XIV-341b
Evil-Merodach, King II-1S4C:
227c: Ill-;il7d
Evil Spirit, rii\ thology; in -Mgon-
iiuin l-:il2b; in Jewish legend
I-3;i2d
Evindsson, Audtm, Bisliop of
Stavamn'r XVI-76b
Evin of Monasterevan (Rosglas)
l-7a
— of New Ross, Saint. See
AWmn
E VrV. DISC, abbr. I-26d
Evodia XII 7c
Evodius, i.nfect XII^29d
EVODIUS. Hi.-ihon of Antioch V-
ii.">;td; l-.'iiisb; XI-748a; Apos-
tolic Constitutions, liturg
Large t.vpe indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
571b; in Coptic MS. XVI-ZSd
311
Evodius, Saint, Bishop of Le
Puy. .SVc Vosy
Saint, Bishop of Rouen XIII-
2(19b
Bishop of Seville XIII-7-14C
- Bishop of Uzalis Il-SOb; and
St. Augustine n-S6d
Simon, Archbishop of Danias-
rus lX-6S8b
Stephanus IX-687d
Evodus. 5ee Evodius
EVOLUTION V-654b; 6G3a; and
altruism I-369C; Aristotle I-
71Ca: and association of ideas
Il-oa: atavism II-33a; St. Au-
gustine II-9qc; 99d; Biblical
criticism I V-493d ; biogeo-
graphical argument V-070a :
ancf Catholicism V-ti54b ; Celsus
III-492a; cosmologj' X-486a;
and creationism IV-472c; 473c;
crosses V-662c: CuWer V-
659d; Darwin V-655b; and
deity IV-683C; VII-6S4b; and
emanationism V-397d: epi-
genetic II-575a: and ethics V-
217a; 560a; geology V-663c:
XV-705C: Haeckol V-657d;
and happiness VII-132d; and
heredity VII-2o4c; history V-
6.100 ; Huxley V-657c; hybrid-
ism V-659b; Lamarck II-o75a:
V-656a; Linnseus V-659c; man
V-665a; G60c; man and an-
thropoids V-667a; marriage
IX-699d; Mendelian segrega-
tions V-602c; 670c; Mendclism
V-r>59b; X-182C; and mind X-
322a: Mivart X-407c; and
morphologj' V-C66c; mythol-
og>- II-lSGc; naturism X-717a;
ontogenetic argument V-669b;
pala;ontologj' V-663c; 666b;
XI-411d; and Pragmatism
XII-334a; reaction V-658b;
and religion I-527b; XIII-
319b; rudimentarv organ V-
66Sc; saltaforj- V-6oSd: and
science V-C-5.ic; and sin XIV-
11c; and society XIV-76d; and
soul VI-()10c; XIV-156d; spe-
cies V-659C; Spencer I-369d;
370a; V-425b; spontaneous
generation V-655a; and teleol-
ogy XIV— 47oc; and theism VI-
611b; theosophv XIV-628a;
variations V-060d; 661d; Waa-
gen XV -521a; Wallace V-
657c; Weismann on V-65Sb;
and woman X\-liS9b
EVORA, ARCHDIOCESE OF V-
r,7l)d; XII-:'.ll,-,c; t;illir,lr:il V-
r)71a; ki.ichts II-li;2a; map
XlV-faciug 200
— University l-374a: and Im-
maculate Conception VII-6S0b
Evorcius, Bishop of Zeugma XV-
757c
Evrard, Saint, Count of Flanders
ni'210d
Evre, Saint. See Aper, Saint
Evremond, Saint XIII-682C
Evreux, town XI-105d; 107a;
N„v:irrp liHon XlV-lSlb
— DIOCESE OF V-671b; adora-
tion, perpetual I-153d; cathe-
ch-al V-<;71c; fi71d; XV-4G2b;
map Vl-facing 188; pilgrimage
XII-91a; seminary V-596d
Evron, monastery X-71b
Evronie (Apronia), Saint X-6S0b;
XVH58b
Evrost, Saint II-378C
Evroul, Saint II-3.59a; XIII-682b
—Count of Roucv VII-.525a
EWALD, SAINTS V-672a; XIII-
49Sa: XV-602a; feast III-163c
— Georg Heinrich IV-162a; XV-
84b; on Christ XIV-600C; on
etvmoloKV V-393b; on St.
Paul epistles V-i89a; on Pen-
tateuch XI-65.5b; on Psalms
XII-.536d; and Strauss I-622d;
on Tobias XIV-750c; 751b;
753b; on Zacharias XV-743b
—John IV-731a
Ewan d'Avranches \'I-324a
Ewart, Cossar VII-25.5a
Ewe, in Bible I-.">22c
Ewertz, Friedrich A. XIII-7G7a
Ewes, race XII-626d
Ewich, and witchcraft XV-fi77a
Ewin, Saint. .See Abban of New
Hoss. Saint
EWING. CHARLES V-673c;
V11-T4.5C; XI-22CC
—Eleanor Boyle V-673d; VI-
500b; VII-747a
—HUGH BOYLE V-673b; XI-
— PHILEMON BEECHER V-
07:ia
—THOMAS V-672C; VI-500b;
V-073b
— Thomas, Jr. VIII-e02a
Ewyk, P. H. J. A. van. Vicar
Apostolic IV-570b
Ex., abbr. I-24b
Exager^s XIII-14b
Exairesius, Bishop of Gerasa VI-
469c
Exakostodianos V— 197a
Exaltacion X-l'iOSa
Exaltados, Spain XIV-I85b
Exaltation of the Holy Cross,
chapel, Jerusalem III-192a
— of the Holy Cross, church,
Kieff IX-16.5a
— of the Holy Cross, church,
Lodz XV-550d
— of the Holy Cross, Feast of
IV-532b; 536c; VIII-360a;
Greek church I-70c; Pange
Lingua XI-442a
Examen in mensuris XI-277d
EXAMINATION V-673d; All
Hallows 1-3 15b; bishops-elect
V-674b; Cambridge III-213d;
canonical V-674a; confessors
V-674b; matrimony V-674C;
orders V-674a; preachers V-
674b; schools, Apostolic XIII-
5S6C; schools, parochial XIII-
582a; witnesses V-674C
—OF CONSCIENCE V-675a;
Babylonia II-187c; and con-
fession V-675b; Confucianism
IV-225d; general V-675c; St.
Ignatius V-675C; indulgence
VII-789b; particular V-675C;
and perfection XIV-615b
Examiner, periodical, Bombay
II-C45b; VII-732d
— piriotlical. Canada XI-673b
EXAMINERS, APOSTOLIC V-
r.r.'>d
—SYNODAL V-6-Oa; IV-165b;
XIV-3s.sd
— of the Clergy. See Examiners,
SviuMal
EXARCH V-r.76c; VI-761b; Bul-
garian V-67l3d; VI-744a; XV-
101b; degree XIII-535C; of
East XII^23d; hierarchy VII-
324d; of Ravenna XII-663b
— Juana Angela IX-376d
Ex attrito fit contritus II-66c
Exaudi XI -5 17a
Ex audientia sanctissimi, decree
XV-L>y4d
Exaudi nos Dens, Book of Mull-
uiK III-49SC
Exc, abbr. I-24b
Excardination. See Incardination
and Excardination
EX CATHEDRA V-677a; III-
43Sb; infallibility VII-79eb;
and theology XIV-580d
Excellency, addresses, ecclesiasti-
cal I~13Sc; II-198b; German I-
l:j9c; Italian I-138C; Spanish
I-1.39b
Excelsus Dominus, Bull of
Adrian VI II-4S1C
Exceptions, Roman Law. ,See
Pleas
Excerpta Canonum III-2S4b
Excerptiones, FJgbert of York
III-310b; V-723d
Exchange, pf)Iitical economy
XII-211C
Exchequer, ruurt of IX-69d
Excita Domine potentiam tuam
XIUn.c
EXCLUSION, RIGHT OF V-
677b; Cracow .appeal IV-460b;
and Pius X V-67Sa
Exclusive Brethren. See Darby-
itcs
Excoe., abbr. I-2.3a
Ex Commisso Nobis, Bull of
Alnx.'indfT VII X-358b; XII-
757d
EXCOMMUNICATION V-678b;
Ill.'.-'sa; r.JSb; and abduction
I-33b; 3.".a; ab homine V-680b;
681b;684d;and abortion I-49b;
V-690b; absolution V-684b;
685d; abuse V-679c; a jure V-
680b; 684d; Alexander of By-
zantinus I-285b; 709c; and ali-
mony I-313c; and anathema I-
45Ga; apostates I-624d; 625b;
V-68Gb; appeals I-653b; by
archdeacon I-fi94b; authority
V-681b; Bergen. Council of
XV-lOa; bigamy II-5l)3c; IX-
244c: bishop assaulted II-589a;
V-686d; 6S8d; bv bishops V-
685a; 690b; and burial, Chris-
tian III-72a; Calvinists III-
196d; churches, congrega-
tional IV-240b; and cloister
IV-61a; V-6S9c; and Com-
munion V-679d; curates IV-
571c: and death V-G85d; and
delatores IV-691d: effects III-
529c; V-375b; 682c; 683d;
XII-774C; XIV-771d; electors
V-375b; on Erastus V-515a;
Essenes V-546d; ferendse sen-
tentifie V-680c; and forgery
VI-135d; and heresy V-686b;
688b; VII-260d; XIV-768c;
history V-679b; In Ccena
Domini V-686a ; VII-718a ; and
Innocent III XI-454b; and
interdict VIII-73d; 74c; inter-
dict, personal VIII-74C; in-
valid V-683d; Jews V-678d;
XIV-381b; kinds V-679a; 680a;
lata; sententia! V-680c; 686a;
major V-680b; and Mass X-
22c: metropolitan power I-
692a; minor V-680a; and mur-
der III-597b; Pistoia II-68d;
Pius IX, Bull of I-646a; public
V-680C; perpetual I-624d; post-
humous I-380a; printers III-
.521b: V-686C; Quesnel I-94c;
XII-603d; XV-129a; recent
V-691b; religious, unfaithful
I-626b; requisites V-682a; re-
served V-686b: reserved and
non-reserved V-681b; 690c;
right of the Church V-678c;
and sacrilege XIII - 321b;
and schism XIII-529c; schis-
matics V-686c: secular control
I-802b; and simonv V-689c;
XIV-2a; and State XIV-771C;
subjects V-681c; synagogue V-
678d; XIV-381b; Tolerati V-
375b; 680d; Trent, council of
V-690d; urgent V-685b; vi-
tandi V-680d; Wyclif XV-723C
Ex credito nobis. Brief of Paul
V III-711C
— debito. Brief of Pius VII IX-
386d
— debito pastoraUs officii. Brief
of St. Pius V ni-711c
— delicto. Constitution of Urban
VIII V-691C
Execrabilis, Bull of Pius II IX-
370d; XII-127d
Execration. .See Desecration
Execution, and exposition I-153C
EXECUTOR, APOSTOLIC V-
09 Id
Executors, ecclesiastical I-144a
EXEDRA V-692a; XII-395a;
.SVe Presbytery
EXEGESIS V-692b; I-99b; 692c;
700b; 700c; and Abrabanel I-
50d ; accommodation I-99b ; V-
694d; Albertus Magnus on I-
264d; Alcuin I-278a; Alexan-
drian school V-703a; St. Am-
brose I-387a; Anselm of Laon
I-550b: Antiochene school V-
703b: and A.ss\Tiology II-lOc;
St. Augustine I-761d; II-90b;
Bar Hebra;us II-294d; 295a;
Bar-Kepha II-296b; 296c: Bar-
radaa Il-307c: St. Basil II-
333b: Bede II-38.5d: Beelen
II-.3S8a; Billy II-567c; Blyth
II-604d; badilla II-60.5a; St.
Bonaventure II-6.52b: Bonfr^re
II-6,55d; 656a; Brahmins I-
760c; Cabbaliat V-702b; Caje-
tan III-147c;Calmet III-189b:
Caraites V-701d; Catholic V-
698b; V-704C; Christian V-
702d; commentaries IV-157c;
V-700d; Cornelius a Lapide
IV-.377d: Critici Sacri V-705;
criticism, biblical IV— 49Id; de-
rivative V-694c; dissertation V-
7ond:DixonV-69c;Eusebius of
Cffisarea V-621a; Faith, anal-
ogs'of V-700b ; 7n.5b; Fathers of
the Church V-699d: 702d; VI-
10b: Fathers, Greek V-703a;
Fathers, Latin V-703c; Fouard
VI-1.56b: Gematria V-702b;
G^nebrard VI-112a; Glaire
EVODIUS— EXETER
VI-S76C; Gloss V-700d; Godeau
VI-622b ; Gratz VI-732b ; Greg-
ory of Nyssa VII-16d; Gu6rard
VII-59C; Haggadah V-701d;
Halakhah V-701c; Hellenistic
V-702a; Henten VI I-241b;
Herbst VII-25Ia; and her-
meneutics VII -271a; 273c;
Hesychius of Jerusalem
VII-303d; history V-701b;
homily V-701a: Houbigant
VII-498C: Hove VII -502b;
Hug VII-51.5a; James of
Edessa VIII-277b; Jansen,
Cornelius VIII-284b; Jansens,
Johann Hermann VIII-204d;
St. Jerome VIII-341a: Jewish
V-7Qlb; St. John Chr\so.slom
VIII-456a: Justiniani VIII-
580c; Kaulen Vlll-mib; Kleo
VIII-666a; Kcinii; \ lll-Ossb;
La Haye VIII-741d; 7t2a;
Lamy VIII-772b; Langton
VIII-791a; Le Hir IX-133d;
Leo XIII V-692d; literal V-
693a; Magnificat IX-534b;
Martianay IX-722c; Martin,
Gregory IX - 727d; Martin,
Paulin IX-729d; Maunoury
X-6Sc; medieval V-703d;Meig-
nanX-147b; Mekhilta V-701d;
Melanchthon X-153d; Meno-
chio X-190d; TMidrashim V-
701d; X-286d: m>thical V-
705d; Nerses of Lambron X-
754d: Notaricon V-702b; Ori-
gen XI-307C: Pagnini XII-
368Gb: Palestinian V-701b;
parallelisnisV-n97d;paraphrase
70nc, 1'
\I
■.9d; Pe-
701d;
Peter.il I I . r::b:Philo
V-702a n>;^ \ i I Ilib; Pin-
eda Xll-loid; iohtl XII-
212d; Protestant V-705b; Pro-
to-evangelium of Genesis XI-
660c; Rabanus Maurus XII-
617a; Rabboth V-701d; ration-
alist V-705C; Sa. Manoel de
XIII-285a: scholastic V-704a;
Scholion V-700d: scope XIV-
583b; Sedulius Scotus XIII-
680d; Siphra V-7aid: Siphri
V-701d; Smits XVI-75c; Syl-
vius XIV-373b: Symmachus
the Ebionite XIV-378d; Tal-
mud V-701C; XIV-435d; Tan-
chuma V-701d; Targum On-
kelos V-701b: XIV-45.5c: Tar-
gum pseudo-Jonathan V-701b;
XIV-4.56b: Temura V-702b;
Tostado Xn'-78Sa: texts V-
699d: and theolocy XIV-5Sld;
Theophilus of Anti,,rl, XIV-
625b; Toledo Xl\ T'l'c: Tu-
bingen School I\ f lb, i\[iii.il
sense V-695a; \.i..ll.iii \\-
349c; Victor oi Capua XV-
414d; Villalpandus XV-429a;
Walton XV-.545d; Weitenauer
XV-57Sa: Welte XV-587a:
S87b: Wild XV-621b; Williram
XV-646b; Wilton XV-047c;
Windischmann XV-652C; writ-
ers, Crock V-703d; Yalqut
'1M;
■irah V-
11 plan
Kic; Ze-
■.■.\.:,T V-702b;
,. .-rripture
l.,iia ll-290a
^ptarism IV-271C
Exemptio acttva I-16d
EXEMPTION V-706b; religious
orders XIl-755d; Trent XV-
33b
EXEQUATUR (REGIUM PLA-
CET) V-707c; IV-M2C: XII-
142a; I4:!b: rnii.l.-mned II-
708c; XII -'-'irl "I Italy VII-
48c; VllI J ; .d \U 14Gb; of
Maria Tlu ir-a II \f.a.
Exequial Mass XH-..'Ja
Exercises, St. Gertrude VI-534d;
Oratorians Xl-273b
— Spiritual. .See Spiritual Exer-
cises of Saint Ignatius
Exeter, college, Oxford XI-3GSd
—ANCIENT DIOCESE OF V-
708d
—cathedral V-708d; 709b: (ill.)
V-facing 708; nave (ill.) VI-
facing 672; retro-choir VI-
675a
—council (1131) IV-213C; (1287)
IV-221c;confes3ionXIII-650«;
patron XI-368d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
EXETER— EYLER
Exeter, John of. See John of
Exeter
— Marquess of. See Courtney
Ex hac augusta, Bull of Leo XIII
II-2.52b
Exhaustions, superseded III-
4GSa
Exhibita nobis. Bull of Honorius
III Vll-^oSd
Exhileratus, and Pope Gregorj'
II X-0S5a
Exigente debito. Bull of John
XXII VI-72Ga
Exiit qui seminat, Bull of Nicho-
1.13 III Vl-l>I2c; 246b: 24ed;
2S3a; X-274d; XI-57ai 245c;
XIV-3S.5b
Exilarch VIII-392a
Exile, Jewish. See Babylonian
captivity
Ex iUa die. Bull of Clement XI
ni-672a; .XIII-39b
Eximiam tuam. Brief of Pius IX
IX-.581C
Eximino, Bishop of Oca X-612a;
and St. Dominic of Silos X-
cud
Ex imposita nobis. Bull of Pius
VII II-794C; XIII-437a; XV-
Sood; G81a
— incumbenti. Apostolic brief
X-86d
— injuncto. Bull of Piua IV VI-
54.3a
— injuncto nobis. Brief of Clem-
ent X X-35yc
— injuncto nobis. Bull of Pius
IV VII-95a
EXISTENCE V-.543d; VI-137c;
actus et potentia I-124C; and
angels I-125d: and being X-
227c; Duns Scotus V-196a; and
essence V-543d
—of God 1-eOc; 126b; 21Sb; VI-
614b; XIV-323a; 584a; a pos-
teriori proofs VI-609d; onto-
logical argument VI-612C; the-
istic proofs VI-609d; theodicy
XIV- 569b; Theophilanthro-
pism XIV-624b; and time
XIV-726d; Vasquez XV-275b
— positive. Spencer on I-61a;
and Scotism XIII-611a; Spin-
oza XIV-218d; Suirez XIV-
319d; substance XIV-322d;
and truth VII-86a; See Es-
Exit., abbr. I-23a
Exivi de Paradiso, Bull of Clem-
ent V V 1-2 12c; 246b; 2S3c;
XIV-232a; XV-116d
— de Paradiso, Bull of Clement
II X-274d
Exmew, William. See William
Exmew. Blessed
Exmouth, Lord, and Algiers XV-
S9c
Exner, Johann Julius, painter
lV-732b
— Sigmund, physiologist X-139C
Ex nihilo nihil fit, Aristotle I-
716a
Exodus VIII-194b; X-o96d; an-
gel I-479d; date I-542d; III-
73?b; desert of IV-749b; ju-
dicial system II-554a; Pharaoh
III-733c; Philo Juda!U3 on
XII-23d
— Book of XI-048C: Barradas on
II-307c; canouicity III-270d;
and embroidery V-401a: i in
Septuagint XIII-722b
Exogamy, origin XIV-793d; and
Totcmism XIV-790a; 793c
Exokamelaukion, vestment XV-
3SSC
Exomis X\'-S7c
Ex omnibus. Bull of Benedict
XIV in-l,!Mc
— omnibus afflictionibus, Bull of
St. Piu« V 11 21Ua; 21 Id; IV-
2lisd; ,\Il-r,i',7c
— omnibus christiani orbis. En-
cyclical of Benedict XIV II-
4'33d
Exomologesis IX-2c; XI-630c;
XIV-523d; Antiochtis of Pales-
lino I-.^,74c; Miiuudy Thursday
X-fl.sb; S,e Penance
Ex operc operantis I— 190b
— opere operate I— 49Gb
EXORCISM \ -709c; Apostles I-
627d
—iKtiiii.'^mal II-273b; V-710d;
Celtic 1II-502C; 503a; Galilean
VI-364C; 365c
312
—Beelzebub II-389a; Beirttt
amulet I-443c; bell, blessing of
II-t20c; catechumens III-
431b; Celtic III-503c;byChrist
I-142d; IV-711b: consecration
service I-365a ; defined V-709c;
early church I-196d; ecclesias-
tical V-710a; English mission
XV-601b; Gassner VI-392b;
indirect V-711b; Jewish V-
709d; pagan V-709c; prayers
I-408b; Roman Ritual I-143a;
saints, litany of the IX-292a;
sign of the Cross XIII-787a;
symbolism XIV-374d; New
Testament V-710b
EXORCIST V-711b; X-333a;
XI-279d; and acolytes I-107d;
.ige I-206d; defined V-711b;
fUscipline V-712a; early church
I-196C; V-711C; in hierarchy
VII-323C; ordination V-711c;
VI-365b; present office V-
711d; Western Church X-333b
Ex parte vestra. Brief of Clement
VII III-321b
Expectador Portuguez, periodical
XI-<isSd
Expectants I-4.^3a
EXPECTATION OF THE
BLESSED VIRGIN MARY,
FEAST OF THE V-712b; I-
39Sa
— of St. John the Baptist, feast
V-712C
EXPECTATIVE V-712c
EXPEDITORS, APOSTOLIC V-
712d
Experience, Agnosticism I-216b;
.\ristotle I-714d; Cartesianism
IV-745C; Duns Scotus V-197a;
empiricism V— 407c; and faith
I-219a; Hegelianism VII-192d;
Hume I-216C; materialism V-
407d; objects I-21Sa; Plato
XII-160d; Positivism XII-
313b; and pragmatic truth
XV-76d; and relations XII-
733d; religious I-219b; 496b;
III-542b; Spencer I-369d; The-
odiceanism XIV-569b; and
thought XII-733b; and Trans-
cendentalism XV-17d; 18b;
Utilitarianism XV-241C
Experimental method XII-60a;
Albertus Magnus I-265b
Expiation, Zoroastrianism II-
155d; See Reparation
— Feast of. See Atonement, Day
of
Expiatores III-52Sa
Explanation, Act of. See .\ct of
Explanation
Exploration, Alvarado I-372d;
Balboa, Cabellode III-126b;
Balboa. Vasco Nufiez de II-
216c; Belzoni II-42od; Cabeza
de^Vaca III-126b; Cabot, John
III-126d; Cabot, Sebastian
III -127b; Cabral III -128a;
Cabrillo III -128c; Cadillac
III -131a; Cartier III -392c;
Columbus IV-140d; Corona-
do IV-379d; Cortes IV-397d;
Cosa IV^02c; Cosmas Indico-
pleustes IV-404b; De Soto IV-
753c; Dias IV-775b; Diaz de
Soils IV -777b; Du Lhut V-
188a; Enciso V-412a; Espojo
V-541a; Ferrer VH9c; Gama
VI -374b; Grueber VII -41c;
Hennepin VII-215b; Henry the
Navigator VII - 239d; Joliet
VIII^96a; La Salle IX-9b;
Magellan IX-526d; Marquette
IX-690C; Mendafla de Nej-ra
X-179C; Pinzon XII-104b;
Polo XII-217a; Ponce de Le6n
XII-228a; Talon XIV^39d;
I'lloa XV-122d; Verrazano
XV-364a; Vespucci XV-384C
Exponi, Bull of Gregory XIII
1II-S2C
— Nobis, Brief of Clement VII
XIV-557b
— nobis fecisti. Bull of Adrian
VI XV 7(isb
Exposcit debitum, H\ill of Gregory
-Mil 1-sb; XI liifjd
—debitum, Bull of Julius III
VII-I142C
Exposcittuae devotionist. Bull of
Innocent VIII I-19b
Exposition, Irvingite Church
VIII-175a
—OF THE BLESSED SACRA-
MENT V-713a; I-153b; II-
466a ;altar cards I-351b ;candle3
I-.348b; III-247c; and Cenacle
Society III-518d; Ferno III-
324b; Forty Hours' Devotion
VI-151c; genuflexion VI-425a;
426a; host VII^95b; and
Joseph II II-127C; perpetual
XIII-170d; Rome IV-773C
Expositio Symboli, Galilean Rite
VI-359b; 364c
Expositor, periodical X-572b
Expositum nobis nuper. Brief of
Pius IX IV-357d
Express de Lyon, periodical XI-
677a
Expulsion, of religious, and secu-
larization XIII-677d
Expurgation, of books III-521a
Ex qua die Arcano, Brief of Pius
IX II-752C; VII-9Gd; XV-
247c
— qua singulari, Bull of Benedict
XIV II-J34C; III-672a; XIII-
39c
— quo divina. Bull of Benedict
XIII XII-440d
— quo divina majestas. Brief of
Clement VIII IV-5.3a
—quo in Ecclesia Dei, Constitu-
tion of Clement VIII XIII-
217b; XII-231d
Exsecrabilis, Bull of Pius II
IV-789b
Exsequiee. See Burial
Exsufflation. See Breathing
Exsultabunt Domino, burial anti-
phon III-73b
Exsultet. See Exultet
Exsuperius, Saint. See Ex-
uperius
Ex supemse dispositionis. Bull of
Sixtus V IV-357C
— supremo apostolatus apice. Bull
of Leo XIII I-42a: V-194a;
VIII-154a; XIII-021d
Exsurge. .See Sexagesima
— Domine, Bull of Leo X. See
Exurge Domine
EXTENSION V-714C; absolute
accident V-715a; Cartesian-
ism IV-414b; 747a; Catho-
Uc philosophy V-714d; con-
tinuous V-714d; Descartes
XII-59C; dynamistic V-223b;
and Eucharist V-715b: Kant
V-222d; local and material
substance II-56Sb; Locke I-
97a; and matter XI-195d; and
quantity XII-591d; space
XIV-167b; Spinoza III-463d;
XIV-219a
Extension, periodical XI-696b
Exterior Graces. See Grace,
exterior
External Schools, monastic XIII-
555c
Extinction, Buddhist I-772d
Eitraits des Assertions IV-33a;
XIV-97d
Extra-judicial processes, canoni-
cal precept XII-372C
Extra-liturgical Functions IX-
305b
Extraordinaires, periodical XI-
fi75c
EXTRAORDINARY ECCLE-
SIASTICAL AFFAIRS, CON-
GREGATION OF Xlll-14.id;
appeals I-654b; duiuiiients I-
124a; judge IV-202d; Vatican
archive XV-290b
Extra tempora XIII-141b
EXTRA VAG ANTES V-715c; IV-
392d: IX-62d; communes IV-
393a
Extremes, party XlV-lS.ib
EXTREMi! 0NCTION V-716a;
XIII-299d; abuse V-721b;
726c; 727a; administration IV-
661d; V-716a; ago I-208b;
209a; Amalarius of Metz V-
723a; St. Ambrose V-720d;
Ambrosian Rite I-403b;
Amen I-408b; Anglo-Saxon
Church IV-662d; St. Aphraates
V-720a; Armenian Rite XIII-
80a; .\thanasius V-720d: St.
Augustine V-720c; St. Bcde V-
722d: Beirftt amulet I-443c;
Carmelite Rite XIII-73b; Cus-
aian V-719d; Cassiodorus \*-
720d ; Cistercian Rite XI I I-74c ;
conditional IV-43Sa; develop-
ment V-719a; effects V-718a;
727b; 728a; St. Ephraem Synig
V-720b; forms V-716a; 725a;
Greek Church IV-320b; holy
oils VII-422b; St. Hypatius
V-721a; and imposition of
hands VII-69Sc; Innocent I
V-722a; insane, administration
to VIII^2d; during interdict
VIII-74c;St. James, text of V-
717c; St. John Chrvsostom
V-721c; Mandakuni V-722a;
St. Mark, text V-717b; matter,
proximate V-724c; matter, re-
mote V-724a; matter and form
V-724a; minister V-725c; XII-
417c; Miserere X-353c; name
V-716b; necessity, V-729a; Or-
igen on V-719b;parish churches
XI-503a; and pastors XI-538b;
and penance XIV-o87b; pray-
er book, first II-6Sla; priests,
administration to IV - 571c;
Puller on V-718a; and punish-
ment, temporal V-728a; Rad-
bertus on V-723b; and Re-
formers V-717a; repetition V-
729b; reviviscence V-730b;
XIII-304d; sacramental effi-
cacy V-716c; sacramentarj' of
Serapion V-720a; sacraments
XIII-301a; Scripture V-717b;
TertuUian V-719d; sign of the
cross XIII-785d; and sins V-
721b; V-727c; subject V-726a;
theology, dogmatic XIV-587c;
Tradition V-718d; Trent V-
716c; XV-33d; universality
V-723b; use V-718d; Viati-
cum XV-397c; Victor of An-
tioch V-721d; York XV-
733d
Exucontians, sect I-708a; VII-
2.5Sb
EXUL HIBERNICUS V-730c
Exultantes in Domino, Bull of
Martin IV VI-122b: 2S3b
Exultate Deo, Bull of Eugenius
IV I-739b; III-69Gd; baptism
II-25Sd; chrism III-696d; V-
716c
Exultation, hosanna VII-472d
EXULTET V-730d; VII-438a;
XI-515C; deacon IV-650a
— RoU IX-620C
Exuperantia, Saint XV-68b
Exuperantius, Saint, Bishop of
Cingoli XI-339b
— Saint, Bishop of Como IV-lS3d
— Saint, Bishop of Tortona VIII-
24a; XIV-785b
Exuperatus, Saint, Bishop of Cou-
tances IV— 45od
Exuperius, Saint, Bishop of Ba-
veux II-3S8C
—Saint, Bishop of Die XV-250C
—SAINT, Bishop of Toulouse V-
731c; VIII-llc; XI-631d;
XIV-79.5d; XV-397d; and St.
Jerome XIV-4o3d; relics XIII-
7S3d; and St. Sernin XIV-797a
Exurge Domine, Bull of Leo X
II-75b; III~521c; IV-338b; V-
272b; G79a; VII-784b; IX-
44,5c; XI-623C; 62Sb; XII-
EYB, ALBRECHT VON V-731d;
3G5a; VI-.120C
— Gabriel von, Prince-Bishop of
Eiclistiitt V-365b
Eybel, Johann Valentin II-I27d;
VI -25a
Eybler, Joseph I-270b
Eycheil, pilgrimage XI-436C
EYCK, HUBERT VAN V-732b;
XI-399C; altar-piece. Ghent
(ill.) Vll-facing 112; VIII-
facing 756; Xl-facing 39S; and
Van der Wcyden XV-270a
—JAN VAN "V-732b; III-6d;
XI-399C; altar piece, Ghent
(ill.) Vll-facing 112; VIII-
facing 756; Xl-facing 398
— Margaret van V-732b
EYCKEN, JEAN BAPTISTE
VAN V-735b
Eye, in Apocalypse I-ri9r)b; Ber-
enger of Carpi, study of I-
4 59d; colour, in Men.lclism
XVI-39b; Fallopio V-772b;
Fontana VI-127b; patronesses
XI-566C; and race Xll-622a
Eyiguayegi Indians X-95d
Eylau, Germany, battle (1S07)
X"l'>92b; XII-52Gb; XlII-249a
Eyler, Joseph, missionary X-
51Sd
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
313
EYLERT— EZZO
Eylert, Ruhlemann Friedrich.
Mv i-lMc XlV-llla; 122b;
and 1 amiMicr
EYME^W^!"l|oLAS V-735^J
Vni-31a: Sbd; Ail-Jooc,
XIV-lS3a; 702c
Eymsteyn, monastery XV-bolc
Evnon, lohn, mart^T VII-51Sd
ES^shki. Hbbey VII-520b; and
Floury I^SOSd ...^ ..,„.
Eyraud, m'ss'onary XlV-l-ua
Evrbyggia, saga VU:bl!^a
Evre, circuit Xlll-boio
—Lady Barbara, Sister of Mercy
X-20nd , , . ^ , „.
—Charles, Archbishop pi Glas-
gow VI-578b; VI I-154a: and
St. Cuthberf 3 rehcs IV-o79b
— E, and Marquette League
VII-747b , ,
—Edward John, Governor of Ja-
maica Vin-273c
—Nathaniel V-736b
-THOMAS V,-736b-. XV-233C.
234a; and Lingard ix-/(ia
— W., editor XI-674C
Eysses, Maurist monastery X-
Eystein II, King of Norway XI-
— Bishop of Oslo XVI-65C
— Beatus Augustin, Bishop oi
Trondhjem XV-64b
Eystettensis, Peter XI-73C
EYSTON, CHARLES, the Elder
V-73bc „ .
—Charles, the Younger V-736d
— George V-736d
—Mary III-91b
—William V-736d
Eythinyuwuk. See Cree
Eyzagnirre, Ignatius Victor 1-
Tr.'an IniEO Gonzales, Bishop
o"santm|odeChUeXIII-461d
Eza, Miguel de XV-85d
EZECHIAS, King o' -{"a^j.X:
737a II-14b; VI-400b; Vlll-
199c' 2U0a; 654b; 656c; 657d;
X-278a; XII-235b; and Amal-
ecites I-379a; aqueduct XIII-
711b- and Berodach Baladan
V-73'7b; birth VIII-658b .
-Canticle of lll^SOld; in Brevi-
ary II-772b; in office of dead
Ili-74b .
—and Emmanuel V - 404d ii.
genealogy of Christ Vl^lOb
and idolatry II-176d: III"
476b; and Isaias V-737b; VIII-
182b; and Jaffa VIII-2b8b; and
Jerusalem V-737c; VIII-347C;
354b; 655c; and Philistines
XII-22a; and Sennacherib V_-
737b; XIII-727d; Solomons
Temple XIV-501d; and bopho-
-S orvm-345b; 352a; (ill.)
VIII-353; XII-23.5b .
Ezechiel, Catholicos of Selcucia
XI-717C ,_ , ,, 7QT,.
EZECHIEL, Prophet V-737C.
XII-t78d; and Arabia 1-bboc,
baptism II-268a
—Book of, and Apocalypse 1-
596b; 596d; 602b; criticism V-
738d; XIV-529a; embroidery
V^o'la , , , .
—captivity VIII-200b; cherubim
vision of I-478a; III-64/a; and
Gentiles V-738b; and Jeremias
VIII-336C; and Jerusalem V-
737d; and Joachim V-737d,
and Juda V-737d; and Messiah
V-738C; Michelangelo 3 paint-
hig (ill.) V-738b; Old Testa-
Sfni canon III.-2TOd; Rapha-
el's painting (lU.) ^II-C-*',<='
Resurrection, vision of All
792c; and sacrificial rite Alli
315c; Scriptures, Jewish III-
267d; and Sedecias V-738a ; on
Temple of Jerusalem y-73Sc;
XIV-499d; 600a; Tanis XIV-
444a; vocation XII^79b
Ezekias. See Ezechias
Ezekiel. See Ezechiel
Ezel VI-439a
Ezem. See Asem
Ezerus, See of VI-738c
Ezhemiesatchnyja Sotchinenia,
periodical XIII-271a
E-zida, temple 11-1/ <d: 18od;
and Babel tower XV-Sd
Ezion-gaber (Esiongeber). bee
EZn'iK V^'lOTa; IX-648C; 649b;
XV-308C
Ezotus, See of ll-169b .
Ezr, CathoUcos of Armenia 1-
738a
Ezra. See Esdras
— Aben. See Aben-Ezra
Ez-Zahweile, Jerusalem V 1 1 1 -
EzzeUno da Romano. See Ro-
Ez-Z«ka, wady, Palestine I-774d
Ez-zib (Achazib) I-774d; VI-
433b
Ezzio, tomb II-640d
EZZO V-739C; VI-518a
F., abbr. I-24b; 26d
FAA DI BRUNO, FRANCESCO
V-74lla
— di Bruno, Joseph XII-lOTc
Fabali, hermitage VII-2Slc
Faber, Basil, Lutheran historian
III-53Sa; Vn-376b
— Cecilia Bbhl von. See Cabal-
lero, Ferndn
— Ernst IIH579b; on Lao-tze
X1V-447C
— FELK V-740b; XII-366b:
pilgrimage Vin-255d; XI-
529d; as Thomist XIV-702C
—FREDERICK WILLIAM V-
740c; XIV-640a; and Coffin
XII-6S6b; and De Lisle IV-
700b; on Olier XI-242b; and
Oratory XI-273c; portrait V-
740c; on Precious Blood XII-
372d; on Salvete Christi Vul-
nera XIII-410C
— JOHANN, controversialist V-
74 Id
— Johann, engraver XIV-346d
—JOHANN, theologian V-741b;
at Hagenau V-35d: Vienna
episcopate II-125b; XV-419c;
and Zwingli XV-74b
—JOHANN AUGUSTANHS V-
742a
—John, Thomist XIV-702C
—MATTHIAS V-742b
— Nicholas, organ builder XI-
300b
— Nicolas Bbhl von, author III-
125a
— Peter. See Peter Faber, Saint
—PHILIP V-742c; XI 1 1-61 2d;
XIV-594b
— of Bamberg, Johann I-S4d
— of Bordeaux, Joannes, epithet
V-74b
— Stapulensis. Sec Lef^vre d'
Etaples. Jacques
FABIAN, SAINT, Pope V-742d;
XII-273a; cellae Ill-tSSd; on
Communion V-5SSc; and St.
Denis IV-721b; Xl^Slb; ec-
clesiastical districts I-106d;
III-334C; XIV-745d; martyred
IV-583d; XIII-167C; and St.
Pontian's relics Xll-230a
Fabiano, cardinal, tomb XIII-
173b
Fabian of Lozainen, Prince-
Bishop of Ermland V-522c
— Society XIV-6ob
Fabianus, Saint. See Fabian
— Ari.in VI-317b
—prefect XIV-720d
— Archbishop of Kalocsa-Bacs
VIII-59oa
FABIOLA, SAINT V-743a; hos-
pital III-597a; VIlHlSld; X-
125c; XI-436d; and St. Jerome
I-320C; and orphans XI-321d
—(Wiseman) XV-234a: 673c
Fabius, Bishop of Antioch I-
569c; VI-756b; IX-93d; and
Cornelius I IX-lUb; X-333b;
XI-138C; XII-284d; XIV-
320d; and St. Dionysius of
Alexandria I-617b; influence
V-lld; and Novatianism IV-
375d
— Claudius Gordianus, Saint.
,S'., l-ult'ontius
— Maximus I\-3r,0a
— Rullianus IV -10 lb
Fabler, Joseph 111-7730
Fabliaux VI lyid
Fabra, Michael de, Dominican
\-10sb
Fabre, Charles Edward, Bishop
of Mol.trr.il XSlSd
— Fran^ois-Xavier, portrait of
Alliiri (ill.) Vlll-2n2
— Jayme, architect Vl-.'iSOb
— John Claude, writer V1-104C:
.\11 l.Vlc
—JOSEPH V-743b; Xl-lsr.b
d' Envieu Xll ::7i)c
Fabregues, Josepti. \i. n \|..m-
lolic ('ontrul..! c Im -li \\ 1 n.'c
Fabre Palaprat, s. hr,si,,.,ii.- Xlll •
534d
Fabres, Clemente, jurist XIII-
462b
Fabretti, Raffaele, archaeologist
lll-7(j6b; XV-221d
Fabri, Felix. See Faber, Felix
— HONORE V-743d; and Jesu-
it's Bark VIII-373C; as phvai-
cist XII-59b
—Jean, Bishop of Tulle XV-86d
—Philip. See Faber, Philip
Fabriano, town, Italy, mint X-
334d
— Andrea Giacomo de XIV-373a
—Gentile da, painter II-416C;
X\- 4'.)2a
—AND MATELICA, DIOCESE
OF V-744a; hermitage I-170d;
monastery XIV-373a
FABRIC A ECCLESLE V-744b;
meaning III— 440d; origin I-
144c
Fabricius, Andreas, dramatist
IX-28C
— David, astronomer II-27c;
XIII-526a
— HEERONYMDS V-745b; X-
I32d: Padua University found-
ed XI-385d
Fabric of Church. Sec Fabrica
Ecclcsca-
— of St. Peter's, Congregation of
I-I44b; XIII-14l)C
Fabricus, Paul, physician X-
129d
Fabricy, Gabriel, Biblical com-
mentator VIII-80d
Fabris, Cavaliere de XV-2S2d
Fabrizio, Girolamo, physician
X-i:sob
Fabrucci, Stefano XII-112C
Fabry, Adhemar, Bishop of
Geneva IX-42b
— Wilhelm, surgeon X-133a
Fabulinus, deity IV-684d
Fabulotti, Paolo, writer I-404C
FABYAN, ROBERT V-745d
FACADE V-745d; Byzantine V-
74(ia; Gothic V-747a; (ills.)
V-facing 746; Lombardic V-
746c; Romanesque V-74fic;
of Westminster Cathedral XV-
600b
Facatativa, college, Colombia
VII-2S6C
Facchinetti, Giovanni Antonio.
See Innocent IX, Pope
Facchini, Franciscan martyr III-
671c; IX-748a; XIII-752b
Facchino, Curzon, mosaicist X-
.590c
FACCIOLATI, JACOPO V-747d;
Xl-3S7d; and Forcellini VI-
134b
Face, of man and anthropoids V-
6f)7c; Santorini I-460C; shaven
VI-764b
Fachtna, Saint XIII-201d; 202b
Faciens misericordiam. Bull of
Clement V X-433b
Facile, Christian Brother, por-
trait VIII-60a
Facilidas, King of Abyssinia VI-
44c
Fact, in analysis I -451c; igno-
rance of VII-648C; in Jansen-
ism I-94d
Factor, Nicholas, monk XV-252b
Factory \'lll-722c; inspection,
Wisr,,n:<in XV-OIVla
—Acts, English Vlll-72.3a
Facts, Dogmatic. See Dogmatic
Fac-ts
Faculie .\I-.M6a
Facultes catholiques de I' Ouest,
Angers Iniversitv I 4903
FACULTIES, CANONICAL V-
74Sa; of .iKipl.r 111 r.s4a; of
English liislMi])s l-.-.OOb;
general VII-789c: ordinaries
II - .5S8a: pa.stors XI - 538b;
for P c n .a n c e , Sacrament of
I-fi.'j7a; (i58b; Rites, Congre-
gation of XIll-I45a; and
Roman Congregations I-200d;
rural deans T-698d
—OF THE SOUL V-749d; I-
115d; XII-548C; Ari.stotlc on
I-716d; cognitive VII-633a;
and Grace VI-691C; imagina-
tion VI-691C; VII-672b; un-
ion V-196a
Faculty (educational) I -758a;
XI-495C; 497a; of Arts I-757d ;
of Letters I-759a; of Philoso-
phy I-759a; 7S9b; of Science I-
759a
Facundinus, Saint XIII-SSc
Facundus, Saint, martvr IX-
175b; XIV-177a
— Saint. See Fachtna. Saint
—OF HERMIANE V-751a; and
Theodore of Antioch XIV-
57.3b; Three Chapters XIV-
707c; and Vigilius V-638d
Fadinger, Stephen II-126b
Fadl, Michael, Maronite patri-
arch IX-fiS8b
Fadus, Cuspius, procurator of
Judea Vlll-350b
Faelan, Saint. See Foillan, Saint
Faelchu, Abl«.t of lona V-191b
Faentines \ll-692d
Faenza, town, Italy V-751b;
VIll 21sb; siege (1240) V-3S3C
— Andrea Manfredi da, architect
II-()40c
— Bittino da, painter XIII-57d
—DIOCESE OF V-751b
—Cathedral V-751d; (ill.) V-
751c; Majano's work in IX-
556b; St. Peter Damian's tomb
XI-765b
— monastery XV-263d
— John of. See John of Faenza
— Marco da, painter XV-296b
Faesulae. See Fiesole
Fafard, martjT X-383c; XIII-
484c
Fagan, missionary V-379b; VI-
579c
— James, missionary XI-731C
— Luke, Archbishop of Dublin
V-17()b
—Patrick, Passionist XI-524b
Faganini, Lamberto. See Honor-
ius II, Pope
Pages, Pedro .\lll-730d
Faggiuola, Uguccione della, Ghi-
belline VIl-.5oc; and Dante
IV-629d; and Donati VI-107a;
at Forli VI-137a; at Lucca IX-
405c; at Monteeatini VII-5Sb;
at Pisa X 11-11 lb
Faghfur lll-liSOc
Fagiano, Ugo di, Latin Arch-
bishop of ,\icosia IV-590d
Fagioli, Giovanni XII-112a
Fagius, Paul, Hebraist VII-181b;
.Xl\-J5Gb; and Cranmer I-
.'■.02d
FAGNANI, PROSPERO V-751d;
IX-05b; on Deentals'l V-<172d;
as Probabiliorist Xll 4 12c
FAGNANO, GIULIO CARLO
DE' TOSCHI DI V 7.-.2a
— Giuseppe, Prefect .\postolie of
Southern Patagonia XI-540c:
Xni-426b
— Lamberto. See Honorius II,
Pope
Fagreschmarkt (Fogaras) \'I-
123b
Fagrskiima, sagas VII-619a
Faguet, Emile, writer VI~204c;
on Royer-Collard Xni-214b
Fahan Mura, monastery X-641b
Fahien, traveller lll-31d
Fahy, Anthony D. VIll-150d
Faience VIII 2lsb
FAILLON, ETIENNE-MICHEL
V-7,^2b; Xlll :i79c; 3S0c;
XIV-331b; on Uurons VII-
573b
Failly, Pierre-Louis-Charles de
Xll-724b
Faina, virgin, martyr XIV-579C
Fairbanks, town, Alaska, mission
I 2.50c
— Charles Warren, Vice-President
of the' I'niled Slates XV-179b
Fairchild, James Harris X-
— Land Grant, West Virginia
XV-G07a
Fair Havens. See Good Havens
Fairies, Irish Vni-99c; savage
belief in l-527d; in Shamanism
Xni-7o0c
Fairmount College, Wichita VIII-
600a
—Park, Philadelphia, Barry's
memorial 11-31 Id
Fair Oaks, battle (1862) VII-72c;
VIII-631d
Fairport, town. Ohio. Hungarians
in VII-546a
Fairs, in churchyard III-507b;
of Leipzig IX-139b
Fairthome, William, engraver
X-GS3a
Fairy Hill (Cashel) III-401a
— Mills, Sweden Xn-34Sa
Faisan, voeu du IV-554d
Faisandier, Ange, coadjutor-Bish-
op of Trichinopoly XV-41a
FAITH V-752c; Abelard on I-
38c; of Abraham I-52d; Abys-
sinian Church I-78c
—Act of V-753c; St. Thomas on
'V-756a; Ubaghs' theory XV-
114b
— Agnosticism I-216b; V-758c;
and almsgiving I-330b: Amal-
ricians reject I-379d; analogy,
method of I-450c; Apologetics
I-618d; Augsburg Confession
V-760c; and Averroes I-62Ib;
Baader II-174b; Basilides II-
328a; and blasphemy, I I-595b;
of Bohemian Brethren II-619a;
Bonnetty I-216a; de Bruys
XI-7Sla; Calvinism III-200d;
201a; 201c; certitude in-540a;
V-753b; charisma III-590b;
and charity XV— 174c; and
Chaucer III-644c; and the
Church in-527a
—Conlession o/IV-47Sb; of Afri-
can bishops XV^15a; Celtic
III-502C
— and damned VII-210d: dan-
gers XIII-604d; Decalogue I-
768b; definition IV-676a; V-
756c: XV-474b; of devils V-
75()d;.lispariiv \-38a; and dog-
mat i. (a. I, \-',ijc, and doubt V-
14;^b, :ii]'l crrl.^Li.stica! dogmas
V-.S'.ic: aii.l cvi.lence V-7S3b;
and fideism ^■l-6Sc; fiduciary
VI-701d; XIV-604b: formal
object V-753c; XV-180b; free-
dom of XIV-766a; genesis of
V-757d; gift of Holy Ghost
VII-113d; 414b; and Grace
VI-697a; XIV-585d; Gunther
II-132a; VII-S5d; habit of V-
757a; XV-180b; Hermes VII-
278c; heroic VII-293a; and
history XIII-607d; and hope
VII-467C; Huguenots VII-
529c; human V-755a; Human-
ism V-759a; and humility VII-
544a; immutability of V-759b;
imperfect XIV-767a; of infants
II-270C; infusion of VI-707b:
and intellect V-757a; St. James
I-53a: xni-162c
—Juslifi/ini, \'I-701d; 703a;VIII-
.574a; 574d; 576d; in Calvin'a
Institutes III-198d; Protestant
theory XIV-585d; Wcssel XV-
590b
— andknowlr,lt-T :'l'"ic ^' 7.-.3a;
Vlll 07:ic '.-■■■ of
Go.l \1\ s: , \ 7:,7a;
light of \ :v,i 1 1 \ r.'i.sc;
in l.uthcranisin \ll-2,i.sc; in
Manichn-ism lX-592a; 593a:
ISIaterialism V-759a; matters
of. Biblical exegesis VII-27SC;
matters of, and Holy Office
Xni-13Sa; meaning of word
V-7.52C; modernism XlV-370b;
motives of credibility ll-109d;
V -7.54b; and mysti-ries V-7.-.3C;
Naturalism V-7.''.'.la; necessity
V-7.59a; VlI-2-inc: XlV-7G7a;
objective V-75:!a: orthodoxy
XI-330a; and St. Paul on I-
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) =
314
315
53a: Xlll-ieic; XIV-573d;
S76b; 732c; penal system
XI-76SC; Pomponazzi XII-
227b; and predestination
XII-379b: and private judg-
ment XII-496C; and probabil-
ities V-75ob; profession of I-
44d; 45b; XI-S3Sd; Protestant
doctrine VI-702C; XIV-6d;
psychotherapy XII-550c;
Quesnel XII-C03a; XV-129a;
and Rationalism XI 1-6530
— and Reason XIV-5S0d; 582a;
Albertus Magnus I-266c; St.
Augustine II-89d; Bacon II-
193b; Bautain II-353b; Bon-
netty II-677b; de Bruevs III-
4c; Thomism XIV-671c; Vat-
ican Council on Xlll-COSd
— reasonable V-75Sb; and Re-
formers XII-704a; and relig-
ious tolerance XIV-765a; rev-
elation V-753C; Ritschlian doc-
trine XIII-S7a; and salvation
VI-703a; and sanctifj-ing grace
VI-707b; and scepticism XIII-
517c; Schrader XIII-590c;
science of XIII-605d; and
science I-265d; V-19Sa; XIII-
M9c; 604c; XIV-700a; and
Scripture V-754c: Semipelag-
ianism XIII-704c: of Sikhs
XIII-789a: Suirez XIV-319d;
subjective V-753a; temptations
756c; theological virtue XII-
740c; and theology XI V-580b;
602d; Thomism I-621b; XIV-
667d; 671c; unity of V-759b;
XV-180a; Vatican Council V-
755d; XIV-537C; XV-308a;
Vitalis of Carthage XIII-703c;
and vocation XV-500a; and
will V-75od; 758b; and works
V-7oSb; Xlll-iaib
—SAINT V-766b
— Articles of. See Articles of
Faith
— Fathers of the. See Sacred
Heart of Jesus. Society of
— Good. See Good Faith
— Sisters of the Holy. See Holy
Faith, Sisters of the
— Promoter of. See Promoter
Fidei
—PROTESTANT CONFES-
SIONS OF V-760a; Baale,
First Confession of V-762b;
Confessio Belgica V-763b: con-
sistency of V-760a; Formula
of Concord V-761d; Gallicana
V-762d; Heidelberg Catechism
V-763a; Lutheran V-760c;
Minor Reformed V-763d; Mo-
ravian II-618d; Reformed
Churches V-762a; La Rochclle
XI-490d; Scottish IV-459b;
V-763d; and Smalkald'Articles
V-761c; Westminster V-764C
—RULE OF V-766d; Anglican
I-504a; V-76Sa; Church as V-
767b; creed IV-478b; and ec-
clesiastical history VII-370d;
living raagisterium X V-6d ;
Luther XII-702C; modernism
V-768b; Origen XI-308d; pri-
vate judgment V-766d; and
reason V-767d; Scriptures as
I-499c; and New Testament
V-767b; Tertullian on XIV-
523a; theologians V-767d: Tra-
dition V-767c; XV-fid; Wessel
XV-590b; Wyclif XV-723d
— Society for the Propagation of.
See Propagation of Faith. Soci-
ety for the
— and Science Union, Holland I-
443a; VII-392b
FAITHFUL, THE V-769a; and
ecclesiastical laws I-94b
— Liturgy of: Alexandrine I-3Q4a;
Basilian II-321d; Byzantine
IV-317C; St. Mark, Liturgy of
I-304d
—COMPANIONS OF JESUS,
SOCIETY OF THE V-769d;
Canada III-239d; England
IV-343C; Ireland IV-344C:
Shrewsbury Xni-7.59d; in
United States Vl-275b
Faith of Jesus, Company of. See
Company of (he Faith of Jesus
Faivre, Ferdinand, missionary
VIII-033d
Fakhr ed-Din, emir II-393a; X-
726b; XI1I-777C
Fakhunda Bunyad (Hyderabad)
VIl-.V.l.'c
Fakirs, Mohammedan X-422b
Falabello, Francesco, Bishop of
Santa Severina XIII-i60a
Falasca, Basil VI-606d
Falashas, tribe V-568d; 569b;
origin I-lSoc; Versions of Bible
XV-3GSb
Falb, George, .\bbot of Gottweig
VI-lis2d
Falcao, Christovao, poet XII-
:i()sb
— Joao, missionary IV-78a
FALCO, JUAN CONCHILLOS
V-770a
— Nicold Carmini, Bishop of San-
ta Severina XIII-460a
Falcoia, Thomas, Bishop of Cas-
tellammare XII-682d; and St.
Alphonsus I-336a; and Re-
demptorists I-336c; and Spor-
tclli XIV-236C
Falcome, Joseph, Carmelite
XIII-510b
Falcon, in Bible I-523d ; in Green-
land I-420b
Falcdn, Juan Crisdstomo XV-
328b
Falcone, Aniello XIII-lS4a
Falconetto, artist XV-362b
Falcorueri, villa, Frascati VI-
244b
— Alexis, Saint. See Alexis Fal-
conieri. Saint
—Bernard I-307c
— Chiarissimo I-307c
— Juliana, Saint. See Juliana
Falconieri, Saint
Falconio, Diomede, cardinal,
Apostolic delegate I-lOlb;
III-237C; IX-120b; XV-559b;
XVI-18a; at Baltimore centen-
arv II-234d; and Belmont
AbbevXI-llOd; Centrjil Ver-
ein ni-534b;in RichmondXV-
270d: at St. Louis XIII-362d;
Temperance Movement XIV-
491c; titular church XIV-
171d
Falcon y Salcedo, Ramdn, Bishop
of Zamora XV-749C
Falda, Giovaimi Battista XV-
293c
FALDSTOOL (FALDISTORI-
UM) V-77nb; (ill.) V-770C; in
Pontifical Mass XII-233a; use
bv auxiliary II-146d
Faleq, Nahr el, Palestine VI-431b
Falerona, Giovaimi da IX-2S9a
Falguiere, Jean - Alexandre - Jo-
seph, sculptor I-539C
Falier, Marino, Doge of Venice
.XV-337C
— Ordefalo, Doge of Venice X-
366b
— Toma XI-60b
— Vitale, Doge of Venice XV-
336d
Falieri, villa. Asolo III-298C
—Giovanni, senator III-298C
Faliscans X-750b
Faliscodunum (Montefiascone)
X-529a
Falk. Albert, and Bismarck VIII-
707a; and von Mallinckrodt
IX-57IC
—Bills, Prussia VIII-707C
Faike, Gustav, poet VI-528C
Falkenberg, Dietrich von, colonel,
in Thirty Years War IX-525a;
XIV-653b
— John of. See John of Falken-
berg
Falkenbagen, convent, Germany
IX-27r,c
Falkland Islands, mission XI-
.i4nd; Salcgians XIII-399a
FALKNER, THOMAS, the
Younger V-770d
Fall, of angels. Rogomili on II-
fil2a; in Enoch I-478d
— of man II-1.39C; St. Augtistine
on II-9fic; 98d; Baius on II-
210d; Cassian on Ill-tO.'ia:
Catholic teaching Il-IOld;
critical view IV-494d; date I-
542d; effects II-6nOd; XIV-
337c; and Faltonia Proba XII-
441a; in Genesis I-130b: Infra-
lapsarian teaching VIII-7a;
Jansenist doctrine Il-lOlc;
VIII-287b; and limbo IX-
2.56b; Mohler on X-431a; Re-
formers on III-199b: Sweden-
borgian teaching XIV-35.5d: in
Westminster Confession V-
7B5d
Fallacies, Aristotle I-714c; Soph-
ist XIV-146b
Fallen Timbers, battle (1794)
Fallersleben, Hoffman von, poet
VI-527a
FaUeti de Barolo, Julia XII-508d
Falley, James B. Vll-74:id
Fallieres, Clement-Armand, Pres-
ident of Franc- \'l-17Sc
Falling asleep of Mary, apocry-
phal work. Sec Transitus
Marife
— asleep of Mary, feast II-6b;
IV-315C
— bodies, Galileo's theory XII-
57a; Newton's law Xil-61d;
da Vinci's theory XII-52d
Fallon, Diego, writer XIV-205d
Fallon, Joseph, commissioner
VII-fi29d
— Michael F., Bishop of London,
Canada IX-353d
Fallopian Tube I-4li0a; and ster-
ilizati.m XVI-39d
FALLOPIO, GABRIELLO V-
772a; I-}60a; X-130b; 414a;
XV-495a; and Fabricius V-
745c; at PLsa .\II-112b
FALLOUX DU CORDAY, FRED-
ERIC-ALFRED-PIERRE, VIS-
COMTE DE V-772C; I-89b;
and Dupanloup V-202d; and
Napoleon III X-701c; portrait
V-772C
—Law V-202b; VI-174d; 179b;
183a; XIII-55Sd; de Ravig-
nan XII-668C; Thiers on XIV-
63od
Fallow-Deer, in Bible I-522c;
523d
Fall River, town, Massachusetts,
foreign population X-298c ; hos-
pital V-771d
—DIOCESE OF V-771b; Arme-
nians XIII-82a; French Cath-
olics VII-274d; nuns VI-275a:
parochial schools VI-275C;
Italians VIII-206b; St. Joseph,
Sisters of Vin-513c; Poles
XII-211a; state boards XII-
246d; statistics XV-I76C
Falls, J. C. Ewald, archseologist
XI-347C
— of Christ, Seven XV-570a:
570c
Faloci-Pulignani, writer XIII-
4.5.5b; 455d
False-bass IV-436d; VII-139b;
X-652d: XII-148b
FALSE DECRETALS V-773b;
I-286a; IX-202d; on absolu-
tion I-62d; apocrj-phal charac-
ter V-773c; Augustinus II-
106b; Benedict I..evita. capitu-
laries of II-466C; III-311b;
canon law V-775a; Church in
France V-774d; on clandestin-
ity IV-lb; contents V-77.3c;
criticism V-7S0b; date V-
774c: and Donation of Con-
stantino V-n9b; 120d: ec-
clesiastical trials V-776a; Em-
ber week I-69b: influence V-
778b; manuscripts and edi-
tions V-780d; method V-77Sd:
Nicholas I XI-55a: object V-
77.5a; 777a: origin V-774a:
779c; papal authority V-77.5c;
777a; Pseudo-Clementine IV-
14d; Pseudo-Isidore IX-61d;
Punctation of Ems V^09d;
purpose V-776d; spread V-
777d: vestments XV-391b
—Peace (1669) I-94d
— Witness, in early Church IV-
691d: Mohammedan teaching
X^27c
Falsi-bordoni. .See False-Bass
FALSITY \-781a
Falso-bordone. .See False-bass
Falster, island XVI-64b
Faltonia Proba. .Sec Proba Fal-
Faludi, Francis, writer VII-561b
FAMAGUSTA, See of V-781c;
IIl-:i74a; IV-.590C: XI-71d;
crnsad.a lV~.551c
Fame, defect of. S,r Infamy
Famieh (Apomeiai I .'.02c
FAMILIARS V-7sld
Familists, heretics XII-149a
FAMILY V-7S2a: IV-112b; and
anarchism I-4.52C; Christian
FAITH— FARADON
V-782d; and Church V-784a;
and divorce V-7S3a; and
economics V-784d: education
XIII-5.5Sa; in Hammurabi's
code VII-126a: Hebrew, an-
cient II-548C; Irish, ancient
II-7S4b; Leo XIII on I-687c:
Le Play XII-163c; Marx on
XII-215d; influence, moral X-
560b; as natural society XIV-
75d: Plato on XII-161d; pon-
tifical XIII-153b; primary end
V-783C; private property XII-
465b; Rousseau IV-335c: sla-
very III-595d; social aspect
II-138a; and socialistic teach-
ing XIV-66b; sodalities XIV-
126c; and State V-783d; XIV-
76c; woman, position of XV-
68Sd
— Holy, Archconfratemity of the.
Sec Holy Family, Archconfra-
temity of the
— Compact IIl-(i9.5a; XIV-184C
— of the Holy Child of Jesus,
arrhconfraler7.ity l\-795b
Famincyn, Andorj XIII-27.5a
Famines, India Vll-727b: Ire-
land VIII-lOSc; Lithuania
X\I-54c
Fan, liturgical. .See Flabellum
Fanano, town, Italy, monastery
I-o.Ma
Fanar, Constantinople IV-306C;
VI-7.3fic; 76Sd
Fanaraki, town, Asia Minor,
Church in III-555a; mission
II-10,5c
Fanariots, Rumania XIII-226b
Fanchea, Saint VIII-lOOc
Fandila, martyr XIV-178d
Fane, John, Earl of Westmore-
land, in Ireland VIII-106d
Fanello, Domenico, Bishop of
Diano IV-773b
Fang, African tribe I-182d
Fangarezzi, editor XI-6S3d
Fang Chang, lll-668d
— Huan-ling, duke III-669b
Fanjeaux, town, France, St.
Dominic's miracle V-109a
Fannier, Marie XVI-31a
Farming, Dominic, martyr VIII-
16 7d
— M. A. XIV-7,8c
— William Henry Windsor XIII-
364b
Fano, vestment. .See Maniple
— town, Italy XIV-258d; papal
mint X-334d
—DIOCESE OF V-785a; Clem-
ent VIll lV-27b
— John of. .S'-e .lohn of Fano
— Martinus de X— 414c
FANON V-78.5b; I-42Sd; (ill.)
XV-390C; use .XV-3S8b
Fans, tribe Vl-,329a; XII-626d
Fansaga, Cosimo X-528a
Fan-t'ai, oflicial III-666C; XV-
96c
Fantastici, Academy of I-84b
Fantes, Antonius de, Scotist
XIII-fil2c
Fanti, African tribes I-182d
— Manfredo, general IX-170b
Fantinus, Saint, nil of XI-229C
Fantoni, Luigi, jurist X\"~95b
Fantosati, Antonio, llishop of
Adra Ill-r,71c; IX 7ISa
Fanum Fortunae I Fano i V~78oa
— Voltumnae (Montefiascone) X-
529a
Faolan, Saint. .See Foillan
Faou. Sec Pabau
Faouet, France, charnel chapel
III-577d
Fa Pu, Chinese board III-666a
Fara, Abbe-ss of Evoriac. See
Burgundofara
— Giovarmi Francesco, Bishop of
Bosa n-6S9c
Farabert, Abbot of Prum XII-
719c
-Bishop of Tongres I.\-236c
Faraday, Sir Michael, physicist
XII-64C; and Dumas V-189d;
ether, experiments in I-^48b;
forces, correlation of V-42,3c:
on matter V-223a: and Sande-
mnnians .Xlll-l.i.lb; on Spirit-
ism XIV 222a
Faradization .\-linb
Faradon, Louis-Norman du, foun-
der III-234b; VII 31b; XIII-
379d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FARADSCH BEN SALEM— FATHERS
316
Faradsch ben Salem. See Fara-
gius
Farafreh, oasis, Egypt V-330d_
Faragius, medical scholar X-
126d
Faraglioni, I (Ul.) Capri VIII-237c
Faramondo, Bishop of Veroli
XV-359C
Faranghi Malai, hill, India XIII-
3S2d
Farargi, John, vicar Apostolic V-
350a
FARA0D, HENRI, Vicar Apos-
tolic o£ Athabasca-Mackenzie
V-785C; II-33c; X-382a; 382d
Farber, W., journalist VI-483d
Farce, medieval VI-193a
Fard, Maronite liturgical book
lX-304a
Fardelliona Gallery, Trapam XV-
23b
Fare, Anne de la, cardinal. Bishop
of Sens XIII-718a
Farel, Guillaume, reformer VII-
26d; 528a; IX-42b; XII-706d;
XV-529d; and Calvin III-
196c- on Eucharist III-198b;
in Geneva III-196d; and Le-
fivre IX-115a; at Meaux X-
Farely, John VIII-162a
Faremolitier, monastery I-llc;
11-4 5-4b
Farentino 1X-406C
FARFA, ABBEY OF V-785d;
X1I1-35-4C; annals I-533b-. and
Cassinese Congregation II-
448a; and Cluny IV -73c; Oc-
tavian I-287b; and Poggio
Mirteto XII-178C; and Sabma
XIII-291a; and Subiaco XIV-
321d
Farfan, Pedro Pascual, Bishop
of Huaraz V1I-506C
Fargeon, Mother St. Xavier, Ur-
suline Xl-lOb
Farees, Bernard de, .Archbish-
op of Narbonne lll-332a
— Pierre-Marie-Louis X-749a_
Farget, Pierre, theologian XV-
371d
Fargis, Joseph H. VII-747b
FARGb; DIOCESE OF V-786d;
institutions XII-247b; Poles
XII-211a; statistics XV-176b
—Helen L. XIV-239a
Faria, Diego Ibanez da Xll-
690b
— Toao de, Jesuit lV-77d
FARIBAULT, GEORGES-BAR-
THELMY V-787a
—JEAN - B APTISTE V - 787b ;
XlII-3iWa
—Plan XIII-SOOc; 583c; and
"A. P. A." l-i27a
Faricius of Arezzo, Abbot of
Abingdon I.\-572d
Farid-uddin ' Attar, poet XI-720c
Farina. See Donati, Girolamo
Farinacci, Prospero, jurist XIII-
178b; on seal of confession
Xni-664b
FARINATO, PAOLO \-/87d
Faringdon, Hugh. See Hugh
larinsdon
Farini, Luigi Carlo, and Modena
X-414a; and Napoleon III-
X-701b ^ . ,,.
Farinier, Guillaume, Friar Minor
Vl-2S4a
Paris (Persia) XI-712b
FARLATI, DANIELE V-788b
Farley, Anthony 11 -Mil lb
—John Murphy, caraiiial. Arch-
bishop of New York H24b;
XI-25b; XVI-18a; on church
property VI I-720a; atEuchar-
latic Congress, Montreal X-
549d; and Indian Missions
VII-745b; and social science
XIV - 334d; titular church
Xni-172d
Farmah. See Pclusium
Farmazoni. See Khlyslic
Fanner, Ferdinand. Sec Stoin-
mover, Ferdinand
Farmers' AUiance, United Stales
I-227d; XV-17.'id
—Library, |,.ri...li.-ia VllI 1 t2c
Farmington School of Philosophy
n-lii7a
Farm Street Church, London
XV-594C; Bcntley'a work in
11-4S3C
Farmuthi, Egyptian month III-
164(1
Faman, John, priest II-799d;
XlV-398b
Famborough, England, Benedic-
tine abbey II-451b; XII-297b;
XIV-134a
—Lord. See May. T. E.
Famell, Lewis R., on fetishism
VI-53d: on paganism XI-388d
FARNESE, ALESSANDRO, car-
dinal V-78Sc;Cahorsepiscopate
III-141b; and Charles V V-
788d; Coliseum IV-lOld;
Do
I V-102d; and El
XIV-628b; and Francis
— John, Bishop of Hamilton VII-
133a; as journalist II-120C
—John H. I-2oSb
— Sir Thomas, sculptor V-176C
—Walter, martyr Vni-166c
Farrelly, John P., Bishop of Cleve-
land XIV-760b
Farringdon, Hugh, Abbot of
Reading I-19a
Farron, and Ragnacaire of Cam-
brai IV-70d
Ears (Persia) XI-7!2b
Farsetti, Maffeo, Bishop of Ra-
Xll-t567a
I V-788d; and St. Francis Farus ^chandeUer) I-304a
Borgia VI-215b; Gesh, church
X11I-171C; and Innocent IX
VlII-20b; and Marcello Cer-
viniIX-B41b;Ma33a episcopate
V-788d; Monreale episcopate
X-508b; Ostia and Velletri
episcopate XI-346d; and Pan-
vinio XI-450C; Parma episco-
pate XI-506b; and Paul III
XI-579d; and Pius IV XII-
129c; Porto episcopate XII-
290d; portrait Xl-facing 578;
and SAnchez XIII-427b; Spo-
leto episcopate _ XIV-234a;
Vizeu episcopate XV-497a
— Alessandro, Duke of Parma I-
590a; Vll-387a; XI-505d; at
Brussels III-21C; Mayenne
VII-79C; and the Netherlands
X-762a; and Tilly XlV-724d
— Alessandro, the Elder. See
Paul III, Pope
— Elizabeth, and Philip V of Spam
I-260a; XI-505d; Xly-184b;
and Parma, Duchy of XI-505d
— Ferrante, Bishop of Parma XI-
506b
— Francesco, Duke of Parma XI-
505d; and Alberoni I-260a
— Giulia XI-579C
— Odoardo, cardinal XI-505d;
and Alessi I-284b; and Car-
racci III-375b
— Odoardo, Duke of Parma XV-
220a
— Ottavio XI-579d; portrait XI-
facing 578
— Pier Luigi, Duke of Parma V-
788c; Xl-505c; 580b; XIV-
264d; death XII-70c; and Nepi
X-7oOb; and Perugia XI-736C
— Ranuccio I, Duke of Parma
Xl-:>li.")d; statue XII-70b
— Ranuccio H, Duke of Parma
Xl-Sl)5d
— Bull, sculpture X-684b
— Castle, Viterbo, Vignola builds
XV^28b
— Collection, in Vatican XV-
288d; statistics XV-289b
— Gardens, Rome I-85d; acad-
emy in I-84a
—Palace, Rome XIII - 175d;
Carracci, work in III-374d;
Christina of Sweden's residence
III-723a; della Porta, work of
XII-283C; and Reni, painting
of XII-771a
Famesina, villa, Rome, Peruzzi
XI-738C; R.aphael XII-e45d;
Sodoma XIV-129C
Farneta, Italy, charterhouse III-
39(ld; prior, status XII^28b
Farnham, Nicholas de, Bishop of
Durliam I!-l'.42c; V-2Ild
Faro, Saint, Bishop of Meaux X-
98b; and St. Fiacre VI-67a
—DIOCESE OF V-789a; map
XlV-facing 200
Faroald I, Duke of Spoleto IX-
414d; XIV-233a; Classe XII-
664b
— n, Duke of Spoleto XIV-233a;
Clas^i- \ll-(ili4b
FAROE ISLANDS V-789a; and
Hcri;.ii Wl-Od; Irish Monks
VI -4 18b; anil Norway XI-
119c; \ikint;sXl-llfid
Farquhar, George, pla>'wriRht
Vlll-12.->d
Farragut, D. G., commodore XV-
172b
Farrar, Frederic William, Biblical
coMiinr-ntator IV-lOlb; on
ap.K•ata^<tasia I-liOOd; on St.
Atlianasius II-30a; on Passion
Xl-.'>27d; on Pastoral Epistles
XIV-728d; universalism II-
103b
Farrell, Geofirey, martyr VIII-
1B6C
Farwadigan, Zoroastrian feast
XII-581a
Far West, periodical III-83c
Fasani, Raniero, founder VI-90a
Fascinateur, periodical XI-676d
Fasciola, church lll-421b
Fascolus, Giovanni, humanist
XI-387d
Faseolo, Angelo, Bishop of Feltre
IH24d
Fasiana, .See of IIl-140a
Fasiano, Gerardo de XII-112a
Fasiladas, King of Ethiopia V-
569a
Fasir, Circumcellion V-125C
Fassitelli, Alexander. See .Alex-
ander a San Elpidio
FAST V-789d; and abstinence
I-67C; Advent I-69c; 166b; II-
162d; Aerius of Pontus I-174c;
African Church I-194a; age
I-208C; Blessed Albert I-261a;
Albigensian I-26Sb; Apostolic
Constitutions I-637b; Arch-
ontic I-697b; Armenian XIII-
79a; St. Augustine, Rule of II-
80a; in Australia V-790b; Balti-
more, decree of II-237c; Black
II-590C; Blood Indians II-
603c; Brahminical I-772C;
II-732b; in Canada V-790b;
Carthusian III-390a; cate-
chumens IH-430d; Christ I-
68a; Christian life III-595a;
early Church I-314b; 770a;
XIV-525a
—before Communion 'VU-402C: in
early African Church l-195d;
Anglo-Saxon Church I-510a;
Braga, decree of II-729d;
exemption from I-305d; IV-
174d; 661c; XIII-141b; 142d
— before confirmation I-727c;
Crusades, Bull of IV-543C; for
dead IV-656a; Didache IV-
779d; dry VII-436b; of Esther
XII-5Sl"b; Ethiopian Church
V-570d; food allowed V-790b ;
790c; food forbidden I-68b;
Good Friday VI-044d; in Great
Britain V-790b; and Holy
Days XIV-343a; Holy Office,
competency of XIII-138b; Holy
Thursday X-68b; Holy Satur-
day Vir-424a; in Ireland V-
79Qb;St Jerome I-768a; Jewish
I-67c; 768c; III-167d; VIII-
402d; Jovinian on XIV-26c;
Lenten I-69a; IX-152a; Lenten
Preface I-73b;Maronite Church
IX-685a; Mass, celebration of
IX-798C; X-22d; Messalian on
X-212a; Mohammedan X-
425b; 427a; monasticism X-
461a; monasticism, Abyssinian
X-472b ; Montanism I-772a ;X-
521d; Mozarabic Rite X-615d;
616b; Oxyrhynchus Logia I-
226d; perpetual, of Colettines
IV-99d; and Photian Schism
VI-765b; XV-139C; physicians,
duties of X-143c; post^Nicene
Church I-197c; Purim XII-
581b; Redemptions, penitential
XII -682c; of rcliKioua XII-
742d; rogation days I-69d; as
satisfaction XI-628C; Saturday
Vl-764b; prc-.Scholastic teach-
ing XIV-617d; scroll of Jewish
I11-167C; Sioux XIV-24a; Sta-
tion davs XlV-2nsa; Sunday
I-195b,"s.!- Mi':. n.].,\]\
373b; 1. - ■ :.'■ ' I - I MV
416c; I ■ I • ■■' \^
3.5b; 1 ■•■ -■ ■' \ ■•.Hia,
Viaticinii \\ .lima; vm.L- 1-
69c; V-I.47C; ViMtali..n Urclcr
XV-4Sld: W.lsli Chur.h XV-
584d;ZKii.(;lion XV-773b
—Days, oarlv Church I-197a:
fish and flesh I-69d ; 70a ; Jewish
I-67c; 60a: liturgical lessons
IX-19od; Strasburg dispensa-
tion I-344a
Fasti V-109C; of Ovid III-158a
— consulares, authorship VII-
592c; and Chronicon Paschale
III-731a; Panvinio's revision
XI- 4 50c
Fastidius, heretic XI-608a
— Bishop of London IX-347C;
XV-o83b
Fastigium, Lateran I-363d
Fasti SicuU. See Chronicon Pas-
chale
Fastnachtstspiele. See Carnival
plays
Fastolf, Sir John VIII-411a
Fastrada, wife of Charlemagne
lll-613d; 614a; death lll-614d
Fastraets, Christian, writer X-
350b
Fastre, Joseph, writer XIII-364b
Fasts of the Popess VIII-407d
Fata, Roman mythology V-793C
Fatah, EI, mosque, Damietta, IV-
615d
Fatak Babak IX-591a
FATALISM V-791d; and astrol-
ogy Il-23c; Determinism IV-
756d; in Ecclesiastes V-245d;
Epicurus V-oOld; and grace
VI-697b; Laotine Vn-774b;
MeIanchthonX-153b; Semitic
II-22a; See Determini.=m
Fatal Vespers IX-34Sd; XIV-92b
Fatati, Giuseppe Gaspare, hymn-
odist XII-3o4b
FATE V-793c; in Averroism
XIII-784C; Gregorj- of Nyassa
on VII-18a; Proclus X-744b;
and Providence, Divine XII-
613d; Stoic XIV-299C
Fatebenefratelli, church XIII-
171c
Fatericus, Abbot of Kremsmiln-
ster VIII-701b
Fates, Greek mythology V-793c
Father, title I-140a; VI-2a; in
Mithraism X-103d; in Roman
law XV-690b
— (God) generation of XIV-5S4C;
sign of the cross Xni-785c;
spiration XIV-5S4C
Fatherhood of God I-14Sd
Father is greater than I \I-767d
— Mathew Record, periodical X-
48b
—Mathew Union, Xn'-489d
— of Church History V-617C
— of Church-song I-392c
— of English language lll-292d
— of Heresies XIll-797d
— of Irish Monks VI-78a
— of Medicine I-45Sa
■ — of Orthodoxy Il-Sib
—of Schools lll-oT4a
— of the Oratorio l-o30b
— of the Poor \ l-4U8a
Fathers, Apostohc. See .\postolic
Fathers
—Rules of the II-81a
— White. Set White Fathers
— and Sons, Turgenieff XI-74d:
XlII-272d
— of Charity. See Rosminians
—OF MERCY V-794c; VI-175d;
foundation VI-133d; XI-490a;
—OF THE CHURCH Vl-la;
4c; XII-512C; on the absolute
I-21Sc; accommodation, bibli-
cal I-99d; Adam I-132a; adop-
tion I-149a; Agrapha I-226c;
Alcuin I-278a; on almsgiving
I-329a; on animals IV-542b;
anthropomorphism I-559b; .An-
tiochene School VI-7c; apolo-
gists. Latin ^'I-oc ; on Apostolic-
ityI-649a;appealtoVI-lc; 2b;
and Arianism Vl-Sa; Aristotle
I-717d; Armenian translations
I-738b; on astrologj' II-21b;
24c; on attrition II-65b; St.
Augustine II-91C; VI-2c;
8Sd; Haltus 11-241C: Bene-
dictine edition I-235a; St.
Bernard 111-7868; Bigne II-
.',|-,r.c; llr.viary ll-772d; Cap-
t,<1,mm!i.^ \'1-7c; catechetical
\ 1 :,t.iOT IlI-434a;Cath-
.,ll,,,. llH.Slc; Ceillier III-
.r,t.a. Chanteh.u Ill-573b;
churitylll-.^>'.i7a;<'iirist, Knowl-
edge of Vlll-l.Tl.d; Chnstol-
OK\- I-70>b; .l.ro.a.loKlcal
lin"iitsVI-lb;Cliur,|., Divinity
of VII-707b; classification 1 1-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illuetrations.
317
5a; and Colossians, Epistle to
IV-132d; Comma Johanninum
VIII-436b; commentaries, Bib-
lical IV-159a; Vl-lUb; on
compensation, right ol IV-
ISob; on confession XI_-C27a;
on confirmation IV-217d; on
conscience IV-270a; consensus
of Vl-td; Coptic versions V-
35Sa; and Councils VI-3d; on
creation IV^Tla; XII-4Sb;
criticism, textual IV— 192b ;
500b; Cross of Christ IV-520a;
St. Cyril of Jerusalem VI-7b;
on dancing IV-619b; definition
Vl-la; on divorce V-56d; on
dreams V-155d; Dupin's edi-
tion V-204b; East and West
contrasted Vl-Ud; edi-
tors VI-15b; 15c; 15d; 16b;
16d; and St. Ephraem VI-
8a; St. Epiphanius VI-7b;
era VI-7a; XII-765b; and
Erasmus V-513c; ethics _V-
559a; on Eucharist V-577b;
XIV-586d; Eusebius of Cae-
sarea VI-7a; Eutychian con-
troversy VI-9d; exegesis V-
702d; 703a; 7U3c; Fessler 3
definition VI-3c; florilegia VI-
121a; on free will VI-260a;
Gelasian lists Vl-Ja ; and good
VI-C37b; Gospels, canonical
VI-657a; on grace VI-092d;
695d; XIV-555a; Greek, Latm
translation I-388b; Gregory of
Nazianzus VII- lOd; on hell
VII-208a; 209a; on heresy V 1-
5d- VII-259b; historians V I -9d;
on Holy Ghost VI-707d; VII-
410c; 411c; 4Hd; and infalli-
bility, papal VII-798a; on in-
tercession of saints \lll-iia:
introduction, Biblical V 111-
790d; Irenseus VIII-130C; on
Isaias VlII-lS4b; St. Jerome
Vl-Sb; VIII-341a; on St. John,
Gospel of VIII-439d; Jonas,
Book of VIII -49Sb; and Jo-
sephus VIII-523b; Josue, Book
of VIlI-525d; on judgment,
general VIII-5o2b; on judg-
ment, particular VHI -J51a:
on keys, power of \ IIl-b32a,
language VI-llc; Latin litera-
ture IX-24d; Lferinese School
VI-9d; letters, papal VI-9d; on
limbo lX-256d; on Magi IX-
528b: on Marian prophecy X\ -
404Dc; on marital fidelity 1-
164a; on marriage IX-708d; on
Mass X-llb; on St. Matthew,
Gospel of X-o8d; on merit X-
204d; on Messianic prophecies
XIV-.597b; Migne on VI-16c;
oa Millennium X-308b; Minu-
cius Felix X-336a; and miracles
X-345d; Nestorian controversy
VI-9c; Origen and Origenism
Xl-SOec; o° of'S''"'' A'^-j'M"
313a; on orthodoxy XI-330b,
on penance XI-620c; on Pen-
ance, Sacrament of XI V-587b ;
on Pentateuch XI-652C: Peter
of Bruvs on XI-781a: philoso-
phy X"n-31d; and Platonism
XII-161a; on political economy
XII-214d;preac,her3VI-lla;on
predestination XII-383a; 3S4b;
Sn priesthood XII-416a;
Proverbs, Book of XII-.5g6d;
on Providence, Divine XII-
512c; on Psalm titles XII-
536d; on purgatory Xn-577a:
ransom, theory of XIV-585a;
on reason I^SOc; on redemp-
tion XIII-678d; on sacrifice
XIII-316C; and Scripture
XIII-636C; Septuagint XIII-
722b: on seventy weeks I\-
625c: on Sext XIII-747b: and
sibyls XIII -77nb; sign of the
cross XIII-785d: sixth century
Vl-lOa; on soul IV-»76a:
study of VI-17a; Sv-nac trans-
lation XIV-41.3C: and the thea-
FATHERS,'/Woi;u VI-12d: XIV-
o80c; dogmatic XlV-.5.88b: mo-
ral XIV-603b: 604d; mystical
XIV-621a; and pastoral XIV-
612a .^„,
— and New Testament XIV-
fl33b: Tobias, Book of XIV-
7.52b; and tradition. Apostolic
XIV-581d; Trinitarian teach
ing XIV-S84C; XV-51a; and
unity of the Church XV-I35d;
ISOd; on usury Xy-23.5d:
Vatican library MSS. XII-
766b; St. Vincent on VI-3b;
on Virgin Mary VII-675d:
XV-44SC; 466c; 466d; on voca-
tion, religious X V-500c; on Wis-
dom, Books of XV-666d; and
witchcraft XV-677b; and
woman X-691b
— of the Desert X-468a: Pacho-
mius XI -581b; Rosweyde's
Uvea II-<)31a: sayings I-623d:
Thebrid XIV-561d
— of the Divine Word. See Divine
Word, Society of the
— of the Faith of Jesus. See
Sacred Heart of Jesus, Society
of the
— of the Heart of Mary. See
Ui'iiTl of Miirv. Fathers of the
— of the Holy Ghost. Sec Holy
Ghost and the Immaculate
Heart ol Mary, Congregation
— of the Holy Sepulchre. See
Holy Sepulchre, Fathers of
the "
— of the Oratory. See Oratory
of St. Philip Ncri
— of the Sacred Heart. See
Sacred Heart of Jeaus, Society
of the
—of the Victory X-325d
Fatima, daughter of Mohammed
X-424b
Fatimidi, in Sicily XIII-775a .
Fatimites, d>-nasty XV-89a; in
Damascus IV-612b
— Mohammedan sect X-125C
Fatinelli, Pietro IX-405d
Fattore, n. See Penni. Francesco
Fauboulvin, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Fauboulvin
Faubourgs, (Euvre des, Pans
XI-192a
Faucher, theologian XIV-668c
Fauchet, Claude, Bishop ol Bay-
cux II-358C; on Fredcganus
VI-251d; at Nevers X-778C
Faucon, College du, Louvain IX-
391d; X-326C
Fauconberg, Eustace ae IX-
347d
—Thomas, Lord II-394a
Faudoas de Belin Vll-79b
Faughart, church II-Ts.-.b
Faulhaber, Michael, Bishop of
.Speyer XIV-21ub; professor at
Straaburg university XIV-215b
Faun, in Bible I-522c; 522d;
523c
Fauno, Casa del, Pompeu, mo-
X-
v-,b
FAUNT, LAURENCE ARTHUR
Vlisc
Fauquier, Francis, Governor ot
VirKiiiia XV-4.'>()b
Faur de Pibrac, Guy de VII-76a;
XIll-33i;a
Faura, Frederic, Jesuit IX-601a
Faure, Charles, and Abbot of St.
Gen-vieve III-294d; VI-414d;
Xin-347c .
— Franjois, Bishop of Amiens 1-
430a ,„, ,,
— Fransois I, Bishop of Glandcves
IV-793C
— Fransois-Felix VI-17Sd; 179a;
Xl-4S.ib
— Stephen, missionary IV-fi93d
Faurie, Vicar Apostolic of Kwei-
chou VIII-714a
FAURIEL, CHARLES-CLAUDE
VI-18d; and Manzoni IX-C34b
Fausset, exegete IV-161b
Faussol, Joseph III-.329C
Faust (Goethe) VI-524d; IX-
128b
—legend IV-39d; IX-127c; Cal-
deron's drama III-1.57a: and
Sts. C>T>rian and Juslina IV-
583b: in German literature VI-
.521c; Hroswitha's writings
VIl-504d
— John. See Fust, John
Fausta, wife of Const ant ine IV-
300c: IX-Mc; XIV-745C; XVI-
27b
Fausti, trial, Rome XIII-169C
Faustianus, martyr XIII-742a
Faustillus, Saint, martyT XI-
89d
Faustin I (Sonlouque), Emperor
of Haiti VII-114d
Faustina, Roman Empress III-
44.5b
— Annia ll-109b: IV-l(i6a
—and Antoninus, Temple of,
Rome XIII-17Cd
Faustinianus, Bishop of Bologna
II-640a
— brother of pseudo-Clement IV-
FAUSTINUS, SAINT VI-19a;
I-25Sd; II-760C
—legate I-200b; 594b
— martyr, Rome XIV-3d: tomb
ni-513a
— Luciferian priest IX-410d
— Bishop of Lyons IX-472C; and
Novatian VI-395C
Faustus, martyr, Alexandria XI-
709c
— martyr, Cordova IV-359b
— Bishop of Panemotichus XI-
441d
— Bishop of Thumbarbo Majus
XIV-710a
—of Mileve IX-595c; and St.
Augustine II-85b: 87d; 90a
— of Monte-Cassino X-72b
—OF RIEZ (REJI) VI-19b; IV-
396d; 793d: VII-471b; XIII-
778c; Aries, Council of (455) I-
727b:andClaudianusMamertu3
IV-8a; and St. Fulgentius VI-
317a; XIII-706c; and Latin
literature IX-25c; and Lucidus
XII-377d; and Maxentius
XIII-706b: and Petrus Diac-
onus XI -783c; Semipelagian
views XIII-705C; Xy-439d;
and Sidonius Apollinaris XIII-
778c: at Tarbes XIV-453b
Faux, Robert VI-144b
Faux-bourden, in Carmelite Rite
Xnl-74a: origin IV-436d;
VII-139b
Fava, Amand- Joseph, bishop, at
Grenoble I-189d; XV-751b;
and missionaries of La Salette
IX-9a; at Martinique IX-731C
Faveau, Paul Albert, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Che-Kiang XVI-SOb
Faverches, Rychold (Recholdis)
de XlII-7(,0d .
Faverney, abbey, miracle YU-
493b
FaveroUes, Franpois X-540b
FAVERSHAM ABBEY Vl-lSd
Favier, Alphonse-Pierre, Bishop
ot Peking lll-670a; X-365a;
on clergy, rank of lll~677a
Faviers, France, pilgrimage Xll-
91a
Favila, prince XIV-179d
Favorino, Varino, Bishop of
Nocera XI-87a
Favre, Guichard in-52d
— Jules X-700d; and Bcrryer II-
S17d: 518a
—Marie Jacqueline XV-481C
— Peter. See Peter Faber
Favretto, Giacomo, painter XV-
340c
Fawkes, Guy, VII-82a: 82d
Fawn, in Bible I-522c; 523c
Faxon, Eben, architect II-231b
Fay, Andras, scholar VII-561c
— Charles-Frangois de Cistemay
du, phy.iicist XI1-63C
— E. A. V-31Sb
Faydit, Pierre, Trithcist Xy-R2a
FAYE, H E R V E - AUGUSTE -
ETIENNE-ALBANS VI-20a
Faye's Comet lX-2D.5d
Fayet, J. B., Ardibishop of Santa
Fe Xlll-4.i7b
FayetteviUe, battle I-72.5C
FayoUe, Francois-Joseph-Mane
Ill~fi9fib
—Pierre-Marie, Coadjutor \icar
of Southern Sze-Ch'wan XIV-
421
Fayflm (Arsinoe), EgjT>t I-75.5a;
XVI-78d: ancient art XI-
396a; geological remains V-
331b: MS. found IX-633b:
monastery XVI-28a: reservoir
V-332b ..„,
Fayflmic dialect V-3.i7a; XVI-
7Sd' vcrsinri!- of the Bible XV-
36sb; XVI-Si'd , „ •
Fazini, Lucio, Bi.shop of Scgni
Xlll-6Ma ,. ,
Fazio, A., Vicar Apostolic ot
Aleppo XIV-J0.5d
— GiuUo, Jesuit XIV-246b
F.C., abbr. I-26d
Fe, periodical, Brazil XIII-456C
FATHERS— FEASTS
Fe, periodical, Spain XI-B90b
Fea, Carlo I-S7b
Feachnaus XI-632b
FEAR (canon law) VI-20c; and
contract lV-333a: and mar-
riage VI-21d
FEAR (moral) VI-21a: and attri-
tion II-65a; and character
III~586c; and despair IV-
755b: and devilworship IV-
767d; and free will XV-446d;
and justification VI-701d: as
passion XI-534C: XIV-616a;
and religion XII-740c; 745a;
Scripture on II-65b: servile II-
65d: and sin XIV-8a; as spir-
itual motive I-769c; and vio.
lence XV-446d
Feargus. Sec Fergus
Fear of the Lord VII-113C
Feast, The, in Orthodox Church
IV-315d
Feasts,' Anglican II-079d
—Buddhist Ill-Sla
— Chinese in-U87d
—ECCLESIASTICAL VI-21d;
agape I-20Ud: St. Alexander of
Alexandria I-296b: St. Alexan-
der of Jerusalem I-295d: All
Saints I-315c; All Souls I-
315d: Ambrosian Rite I-398b;
Anglo-Saxon Church I-SlOc-
Annunciation I-542c: apodosis
1-61 5b; Apostles I-629b:_in
Apostolic constitutions I-637b;
in Armenian Church XIII-79a:
Ascension I-767b: Asses I-
798d; Assumption II-6b: Boni-
face VIII changes II -669c:
Breviary II-770C; calendars II-
771a; Candlemas III -245c:
in catacombs III-505b: Christ-
mas III-724d: Circumcision
III-779c:CistericanRiteXlII-
74c; classification III-165C:
in Coptic Liturgy XVI-
28d; 29a: Corpus Christi IV-
390d: and Council, congrega-
tion of the XIII-141d; of the
Cross IV-532a: Crown of
Thorns XIV-706b: dating IV-
638a: of devotion III-105d: of
Doctors V-75a; Dominican
Rite XIII-76C: early Church
I-195b: Epiphan^■ V-.504c: Es-
pousals of the Blessed Virgin
V-543b: eve of V-647b: Ex-
pectation ot the Blessed Virgin
V-712b: of Fools VI-132a:
funeral. See Agape: Guardian
Angels VI I-50b : Heart of Mary
VII-|16 9b; heortology VII-
241c; Holy Innocents VII-
419a: Holv Name VII-420a;
Holy Office XIII-138b: Im-
maculate Conception VII-
677a: St. Joachim VIII-406c;
St. John the Baptist VIII-
490d; St. John 111' rviiiii'.list
VIII-493b: St. .1" ■ I'li \ 111-
506a: lesson- I \ r'~> >t.
Markl-69d; M:i ' - lA -'"'a;
St. Matthew X-.>7c; r<t. Mi-
chael the Archangel X-277a: m
MicrologusX-285a ; miraculous
medal X-115d; Most Precious
Blood Xn-373a: Most Pure
Heart of Mary X-GOOa; Mount
Carmel, Our Lady of X-C04c:
Name of Marj', Holy X-673b;
Nativity ot the Blessed Virgin
X-712d"
—of ohUgnlinn XII-780d: Puis
XIV-342C; Urban VIII XV-
219a: Wcssenberg X\-590d
—Office, reform XVI-14a: or-
thodoxy XI-330C: Our Lady,
Help of Christians XI-3b0d;
Our Lady of Good Counsel
XI-361b;' Our Lady of Perpet-
ual Succour XI-699d: Our
Ladv of the Snow XI-361d;
pagan influence XI-390d: Pas-
sion of Christ, commemora-
tion of XI-526d; Patronage
of Our T.iidv XL r.r.nb: St. Paul
XI-.^T:;a '-I TM r xi-75lc:
St. n. ■ ■ ■ ' ^"d Pope
VTI- li I iic Church
tVnf^c, l. ' -. ' ' l.rist XII-
i54b: pr,-..,.,i,„c.. ol XVI-14b:
Presentation XIl-4(X)a: Ran-
dom, Our Lady of Xll-WOa:
Redeemer, Most Holy Xll-
■677b- relics Xll-738d; Re-
■■ quiem Mass forbidden III-74b;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FEASTS— FENELON
XII-TSOd; Rosarj- XIII-lS9b:
Sacred Heart VII-H>6d;
Samaritan woman X-613a ; and
Saruin Use Xlll-lSla; Seven
Sorrows of Blessed Virgin XIV-
151d; solemnity XIV-133c;
Transfiguration XV-19d; Tri-
dentine Decrees XV-35b :_Trin-
itv Sunday XV-5Sb; in United
States II-23Sd; of the Virgin
Marj' XV-461b; 464c; 4(>4Fc;
Visitation XV-4Sla; Welsh
X\-3S4d
Feasts, Egyptian \ -332d
— Jewish lI-5o6a; III-167d;
VIII-102d: XI-t)59c; aban-
doned I-195a; and Christians
XV-712b; dedication IV-673d;
ParasceveXI-476b; Pasch or
Passover XI-512d; Pentecost
XI-661b; Purim XII-5S0d;
reckoning XIV-341d; Taber-
nacle XIV-556a; Talmudic
treatise XIV-136d; Torah read
XIV-49SC; Trumpets XV-
70d
— pagan XV-712d
Feather dance, Miami Indians
X-272d
Feathers, cells XIII-593a
Featherstone, Richard, mart>T.
^t-t- Richard Fetherstone.
Blessed
FeaUey, Daniel II-204b
Febei, Pietro Paolo, Bishop of
Bagnorea II-203C
Febrero, Pacheco X-47Sa
Febronia, Saint, Baltus's life of
II-241C: tomb XI-567a
FEBRONIANISM VI-23c; 2oa:
condemnation VI-24b; Erthal
\-516a; in Europe XII-6S3c;
Gallicanism ^'I-355a; Gerdil on
VI-471d; and Louvain IX-
393b; Mohler X-430b; Pro-
mulgation of laws XII-454d:
and theolog%' Xiy-595c; and
Ultramontanism XV-12ob
Febronius. See Hontheim, Jo-
hannes Nicolans von
Febvre, Nicholas le X-3S9a
Fecamp, abbev X-71b: XIII-
209c; XV-630a; Balue II-
241d; and Gothic architecture
VI-667b; legends VII-492d;
organ XI-300d; reform XI-
104d
— ^John of. Sff John of Fecamp
Fechenbach, George Karl von.
Bishop of Wurzburg II-24oa;
318.
XV-
20b
Fechin, Saint, Abbot of Fore
XV-Sla; St. .Aileran's life of I-
234d; and St. Eman V-524a;
and St. Ronan Xlll-lSOb
Fechner, Gustav Theodore, on ses-
thetics I-176b; on creation IV-
472b: at Leipzig IX-141a; life,
theory- of II-571b; and mate-
rialism X-i4d; monism X-
4S4b; panps>'chisin XI— i46a;
on parallelism XI— 475a; and
psycholog>- XII-547a; spiritis-
tic investigation XIV-222C
FECKENHAM, JOHN DE VI-
25c: II-147b: 462d: crucifix
XII-330b; death V-17Sb; at
Oriord II-457d
Fecundation, embrj"o I— 47a
Fedelm XI-556d; and St. Pat-
rick VIII-637d
FEDER, JOHANN MICHAEL
VI-26a; Bible revision XV-
372c
Federalists, in Central .\merica
III-37sb: and Knownothing-
ism Vlll-<>77c: V. S. XV-166b
Federation, Catholic, England
Xll-242b: Casatelli founded
XlIHOOc: XV-a96c
— CatboUc, Germany, fovmded
V-272C
Federation Jurassienne I— 152d
Federation of Catholic Societies.
Sec Societies. Catholic, Ameri-
can Federation of
Federico. .Set' Frederick
Federighi, Antonio, sculptor
Xllf-779a
Federiehi, Benozzo, bi-shop. tomb
X11I-9.')C
Federigo. .Stv Frederick
Fedcrmann, Nicolas, IV-r22d
FedhUmdh IV-130a
— (Fetilemid), Saint, Bishop of
Kilmore VIII-642d
Fee, clergj-, stipend I-359a; of
burial III-71C: VI-321C
Fee, Rene, Bishop of Malacca
IX-362d
Feeblemindedness \ III— lie; and
euf.iiK^ XVl-,»b
Feedmg of the Five Thousand,
Feast \-,-.ii..b
Feehan, Daniel Francis, Bishop
of Fall River \-771c
— Patrick Augustine, Archbishop
of Chicago III-655C; and Bal-
timore, Third Council of III-
655b; and second Catholic Con-
gress IV-250C; and Cathohc
Knights of America III— 453b;
as Bishop of Nashville X-705b:
statue XIII-767b
Feeling, and reason XII-674d;
Comte on I-369b; and will
XV-624d
Feeney, Thomas, Bishop of Kil-
lala VIII-641a
Feet, binding of XV-690a; kissing
Vni-0ti5b
— Washing of. See Washing of
Feet
Fefre, Saint. See Fiacre, Saint
Fehrbellin, battle (1675) XII-
522b
Fehrenbach, Konstanin XVI-23c
Feidhlimidh. .Ste Fedhlimdh
Feigerle, Ignaz, Bishop of Sankt
Polten XIII-44Sa
FEILDING, RUDOLPH WIL-
LIAM BASIL, eighth Earl of
I Denbigh VI -26b; XI -674c;
conversion VI-561a
Feilim. .n'.<- Fedhlimdh
FEILMOSER, ANDREAS BEN-
EDICT VI-26C
Feine II-753d
Feineachas II-753d
Feis, of Tara. last Vlll-lOOd
FELBIGER, JOHANN IGNAZ
VON \'I-27a; IH27b
Felder, Franz K. XI-tJ7Sa
Feldkirch, cathedral, .\u3tria II-
Felerandus, Bishop of Luni IX-
436b
FeUbien, Andre XII-323d
Fehce, Pietro de. Bishop of
Sessa-.\urunca XIII-73Sa
— Meda, Blessed XI-739b
Felici, Jesuit XIV-123a
FeUcian, Saint, mart\T XII-
427a
Feliciana Hseresis I-150c
FeUcian Catalogue IX— 411b
—SISTERS, O. S. F. VI-27C; in
Poland XII-194a; in Russia
XIII-260C: in United States
XII-210a; XIV-t>47c; XVI-
32b
Felicianus, Bishop of Mtisti ^ -
127b
—Bishop of Ruspe XIII-230c
— of FoUgno, Saint VI-125a; at
Fossombrone VI-154d
Felicio, Urbano, Bishop of Poli-
castro XII-212b
Felicissimus, martjT. Perugia XI-
736d
— mart\T. Rome IX-S9d; tomb
III-.M4d
FELICISSIMUS, schismatic VI-
27d: XIII-533b: and St. Cj-p-
rian of Carthage IV-5S4C
—Bishop of Obba Xl-lSld
FELICITAS, SAINT, martjT,
Carthage VI -29a; III-3S6a;
IX-73Sa: Acts IX-743a; feast
Ill-ieic; 163b
—SAINT, mart\T. Rome VI-2Sb;
III-419d: olid
Felicitate Quadam, Bull of Leo
xni IV-346b: V1-2S7C
Felicite, Mother, Sister of St.
Joje- h VIII-516b
FelidaX XI-72.Sc
Felim, Saint. .See Fedhlimdh
— King of Munster I-730b
Felinski, Sigismtind Szczensuy,
,\rchbi.shop of Warsaw X\"-
5.")6a: in Poland XIII-25Sd
Felinus. See Sandeo, Felino
FELIX n. Pope (or Antipope) VI-
30b; I-5S2b; XII-273a; and
Acacius of Ctesarea I-Slb: and
Acacius of Constantinople I-
S3a; and Henoticon VIl-21Sd;
and John Talaia Vlll-JStia;
and Peter Mongus XIII-533d;
tomb XIII-171b
—in, SAINT, Pope VI-30d; XII-
273b; Church and State XI-
452d; and diptvchs I-S3a
—IV, Pope VI-31b: XII-273b:
and Augustinism Il-lOOb; and
Boniface II II-660a; and Cte-
sarius III-136a; and Ecclesius
XII-66tia; Sts. Cosmas and
Dumian, Church of IV-404a;
Xin-171b
—V, Antipope VI-31d; I-5S2b;
IX-lla: 474b; XII-274c;Xni-
493a: 534b; Basle, Council of
II-337d;XIII-354b; and John
of Segovia VIII-479c; XIII-
354b; and Louis Allemand IX-
376c; and Nicholas V XI-59b:
at Sabina XIII -291b: and
Vienna II-123d; XV-!17d
— deacon, Carthage V-123a
— deacon, Constantinople VII-
471a
—Saint, martjT, Milan X-300c;
666a
— martjT, Porto XII-290a
— martyr, Rome VI-2Sb
— Saint, martyr. Sutri X-750a
—monk XIII-703d
— Bishop of Anagni I— 449a
— Bishop of Apollonia and BvUis
III-92C
— Bishop of Aptonga V-123a: and
Constantine V-124b
—Bishop of Bologna II-&40b
— Saint, Bishop of Bourges II-
— Bishop of Calahorra III-14Sa
— Saint, Bishop of Como n'-lS3d
— Saint, Bishop of Dunwich \'II-
4o2b; in East Anglia Xl-I21d
— Bishop of Florence Vl-llOd
— Bishop of Grenada VI-723C
— Bishop of Guadis XVI-43a
—Bishop of Meissen II-4S1C
—Bishop of Messina X-217b
— Saint, Bishop of Nlmes XI-S3a
— Saint, Bishop of Xocera XI-
S7a; and Innocent I VIII-llc
— Bishop of Oporto XI-260b
— Bishop of Palermo X 1-4 20b
—Bishop of Pesaro XI-739b
—Bishop of Porto XII- 290a
— Bishop of Quimper XII-772d
— Saint, .\rchbishop of Ravenna
XII-666b; and Pope Constan-
tine IV-294b
—Abbot of Ruspe VI-316b
—Bishop of Sassari (404) XIII-
485b; and St. Augustine II-
SSc; IX-595d; Manicha;ism
II-S7d
—Bishop of Sassari (727) XIII-
4S5b
— Bishop of Sipontum IX-SSSc
— Bishop of Tabara XV-343a
■ — Bishop of Thessalonica XIV-
643c
— Bishop of Tibiuca V-122b
—Bishop of Trier XIV-26C
—Bishop of Usilla XV-235a
— Bishop of Uthina XV-241a
— Antonius, procurator of Judea
VIII-350b; dates XI-571d;
marriage V-165d; recalled XI-
56Sc; and St. Paul XI-56Sa;
XII-793a
— CfiLESTIN JOSEPH VI-32b
— EUzabeth Rachel. Sef Rachel
— Francis, Scotist Xin-612d
— Minucius. .'^cc Minucius Felix
—AND ADAUCTUS, SAINTS
Vl-32d: Damasine inscriptions
Vin-14c; tomh ni-513b
—OF CANTALICE, SAINT VI-
33a: lV-737d; and Capuchins
Ill-323a: and St. Charles I-
405a: and St. Crispin of Viterbo
IV-JOIc; .ind St. Philip Neri
ni-623c: Turchi's portrait
Ma
Felii
D., Abbot of ValladoUd
elipe, u.
XV-25Sb
— Juan Josf Rodriguez, XV-
329c
FELIX I, SAINT, Pope VI-29d;
XII-273a: .Mass, decree on I-
S47a: 363a: l>ortrait VI-546a
— I, .\ntipope V-125a
xin-
rib
. — of Nantes, Saint, bi.'ihop X-
6Sld: and Fortunatus Vl-l.iOa
— of Nicosia, Blessed XI-7Ic
—OF NOLA, SAINT VI-33c:
33d: Xl-><9d: feast Ill-uab;
at Monte Verpine X-53Sd; oil
XI-229C: and St. Paulinus II-
36.5d; IX-245b
—of Urgel, bishop XV-223C; at
Aachen I-2d: 45b; adoptionism
I-150b; XlV-lSOb; and .\lcuin
I-27Sc; condemnation VIII-
2Sa
— of Valence, Saint, martvr XV-
2o0a
—OF VALOIS, SAINT VI-33d;
and St. John of Matha XV-
46a; and Trinitarians XIV-3Sd
Fell, Joseph, Bishop of Oxford
IV-o03a; V-290c: ^T-15d
— Margaret \'I-30.5b
FELLER, FRANCOIS-XAVIER
DE VI-34b: on Alciati I-273C;
and Frankenherg \'I-2o6b
Fellow, freemasonry IX-772c
Fellows (Socii) IV-109a; Cam-
bridge IIl-213b
Felmasius, Bishop of Maurieime
XIII-354a
Fel. Mem., abbr. I-24b
Felmirus, Bishop of Osma XI-
339c
Fel. Rec, abbr. I-24b
Felsina (Bologna) II-039c
Felsoe, C. L., liturgiologist XIII-
71b
Felso-Eor. See Pyrker, J. L.
von Obenvart
Felton, John, confessor V— 477b
— John, Blessed. See John Felton
Blessed
—Thomas, Minim X-325d; XV-
2Sc; mart>"Tdom V-476a: X-
5S2c
Feltra (Feltre) II-424C
Feltre, town. Italy II-424c; cap-
tured (13S7), XI-3S6b; and
Venice XV-33Sa
. — Diocese of. See Bellimo-Fel-
tre, Diocese of
— ^Vittorino da. See Vittorino da
Feltre
Feltrino, Giovanni di II-622d
Female, Sinionian doctrine XIII—
797a
Feminisme Chretien, association
XV-693d
Femme contemporaine, periodical
XV-693d
Fen, Chinese coin and measure
III-6S7a
Fenaroli, portrait, by Moroni X-
576c
Fendacoiimieh (Palsestina Prima)
XI-i^6b
Fendall, Josias, governor III-
195a
FENEBERG, JOHANN MI-
CHAEL NATHANAEL VI-34d
Fenelon, Antoine de. Marquis
Vl-3ob
— Bertrand de Salignac, duelling,
crusade against I\'-lS4c; ^T-
35b
— Franjois de Salignac, Bishop
of Sarlat XI-66SC
—FRANCOIS DE SALIGNAC
DE LA MOTHE VI-35b: as
Academician I-S9b: on ampli-
fication, importance of VII-
444d; on St. Augustine II-93b;
and Beauvilliers XIII-376C;
and Bossuet VI-37a; XII-
770a; Bossuet's life of II-352d;
on Bourdaloue Il-71Sb; and
Brisacier II-7S9a; Butler's life
of III-91d; at Cahors XIV-
797c: at Cambrai III-210b;
VI-37c: common sense phil-
osophy, definition of IV-167b;
education, theories of VI-36b;
and Fleurj- VI-104a; on Galli-
canism VI-356C: and Godet des
Marais VI-624b; Gosselin'a
work XIII-3S0c: and Gothic
architecture XII-769c: and
Madame Gu.von VI-36C; VII-
93b; and Jansenism I-94d;
VI-37d: La Harpe on VIII-
741d; and Le Tellier IX-
201b; at Liessies IX-23Sd;
Mme. de Maintenon IX-549d;
"Maximes". condemned VIII-
23b: mjsticism VI-36c; and
Noailles XI-4S3d; portrait
Vl-facing 36: on prayer VI-
37a; as preacher VII-445b;
Quietistic doctrine VI-36d;
XII-60Sd; 610b; religious spirit
XII-76Sa; on sermon, requis-
ites for VIl-146a: St. Sulpice.
Society of Xin-378c: temporal
Jurisdiction of the Church Hl-
797d; Utopian scheme XV-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
319
38d
Fenelon, Pons de Salignac de la
Mothe, Count \'I-35b
FenesteUa. See Piscina
Fenestra IX-131b
Fenestration \'-262a: 2G3a; Ro-
inanesQue V-26la
Fenger, Peter, architect IV-732a
Feng-huanf-cheng IX-o86b
Fengler, Josef, Bishop of Raab
XIII-58Sd
Fenians, miUtia in Irish literature
Vin-120a
Fenian Society VII-320c; VHI-
109b; and Cullen IV-56od; ex-
communicated V-089b; O'.Ma-
hony XVI-49C
Fenii, periodical XI~690b
Fenkhu XII-41C
Fenlon, John F., Sulpician XIV-
332a; 332b
Fenn, James, martvr V— 47od; and
Havdock VII-159C
—JOHN VI-39b
—Robert VI-39b
Fennelly- John, Vicar Apostolic
of Madras VII-592d: IX-
515c
— Stephen, Vicar Apostolic of
Madras IX-515C
Fenolet, Hugo de. Bishop of
Valencia XV-2o2a
FenouU, Jean-Joseph, Bishop of
Tencdos IX-747b; XV-73SC
Fenouillet, Pierre, Bishop of
Montpellier X-o45d
Fenrir, in Voluspa XV-o07a
Fensal, in ScandinaWan mythol
ogy I-775b
Fenton, EUjah XII-259b
— Patrick, provost of Westmin-
ster XV-597a
Fenwick, family, Maryland II-
229b
— Benedict Joseph, Bishop of
Boston II-705C; IX-547c; X-
7S7d- at Alexandria XIII-50d;
and Barber II-287a; X-788a;
consecrated II-231b: in Con-
necticut VII-144b; as editor
XI-694b; education, Catholic
Xlll-oSOb; and Fitton VI-84c;
and German Catholics VI-478C ;
and Holy Cross College VI-
459b; Irish immigrants, work
for VIII-137d; and Kohlmann
VIII-687a: as missionary XII-
288a; press. Catholic XI-694d;
in Vermont XV-356d
— Cuthbert II-229b; 705c
— Edward D., Bishop of Cincin-
nati III-773C; IV-149d; IX-
387b; X-2S2b; XIV-760a; and
Baraga II-282C; Catholic edu-
cation XIII-580b; on Catholic
Indians XIV-7o9d; and Char-
ity, Sisters of XIV-28b; in
Kentucky IX-386d; in Michi-
gan IX-689d; in Ohio III-
775d; IV-55b
— ^Enoch, Jesuit VI-459d; Balti-
more cathedra! II-23Ib; at
Georgetown College II-705C:
VI-459b
— John, martyr V-477a; XI-
175c; trial II-309d; and Whit-
bread XV-609b
—John, Quaker X-791b
—Sir John II-59d
Feo, Francesco XI-667C
Feodicei, s.rt XII-649d
Feodolite apanagee VI-62b
Feodor I, Ivanovitch, Tsar X-
.593d: and Church V-231d:
XIII-246b; Moscow patriarch-
ate XI-551d; and Po3se\'ino
XIII-256a
— n, Alexievitch, Tsar XI-78b;
XIII-247a;262d
Feoffment X-o79b
Feologild, Archbishop of Canter-
bur>- III-29«d
Feorum-fultum VI-60C
Fer., abbr. I-24b
Feraud, Jean, Revolutionist
Xlll-lob
Ferari, Andrew, Lazarist X-366C
FERBER (STAGEFYR), NICO-
LAUS VI~39c: and Reforma-
tion VII -299b
Ferchi, Mathew X-40c
Ferchius, Sootist Xin-612d
FERDINAND, BLESSED VI-
39d; VII-239d
Ferdinand I, King of Aragon
III-412d; ileath III-625b: and
St. Vincent XV-13.Sc
—I, Emperor of Austria, and von
Martins V-421c; and Muri Ab-
bey X-643d; and Schlor XIII-
545a
-I, Emperor of Germany II-
124d;VII-474b; XVI-6Sd; Bo-
hemia and Hungary acquired
II-121C; and Brus iri-20b; and
Canisius XI-757b; and Cas-
sander III-403b: and Castil-
lejo III-413d; chalice, use of
XIII-414a; and Charles V III-
626a ; confessor V-74 lb ; Croatia
IV-512a; Gorz VI-654d; Hun-
gary VII-S53b; XV-21b; (ill.)
XI -facing 758; Innsbruck,
foundation at VIII-24b; and
Card. Madruzzi IX-519b; Mor-
avia X-563a; and Morone X-
575b; and OlAh XI -234c;
Poland, alliance with VII-173C;
policy III-628d; VI-500d; and
Protestantism XII-340d; and
Quifiones XI 1-6 13d; and Refor-
mation IX-loSd; religious pol-
icy II-125b; V-35d; Spcver,
Diet of IX-152d; tolerance V-
368d; and Trent. Council of
XV-31a; Tyrol, rule over II-
794b; and Vienna, University
of XV-421d; Zapolya. war with
IX-73.5b
FERDINAND U. Emperor of
Germany VI-40d; 502b; II-
126a; VII-29C; XI-248b; Bene-
dictina. degrees of XIII— 414c;
and Barnabites II-302C: and
Becan II-3S0a; Bohemia IX-
101b; XII-341a: and Bohemi-
an Protestants IV-600a; church
lands, recall IV-442b; and
Commendone IV-156d; Coun-
ter Reformation XV-418a; and
Frederick V III-20d; and Ger-
man Catholic League IX-lOlc;
and Gregory XV VII-6a; Hun-
gary VII-5.54C; and imperial
privileges XIV-651a; and Jes-
uits I-109d; Jews, treatment
of VIII-397a; Karinthia VIII-
608a; and Lamormaini VIII-
768b; X-77a; and Magnus
IX-537b; and Miinster
University X-639d; and Paz-
manv XI-596b; portrait VI-
41; XIV-653C; XV-325c; re-
ligious policy II-12.5d; 617d;
Restitution. Edict of II-76a;
IX-95c; and Spain XIV-651d;
Stvria XIV-318d; and Tanner
XIV-444C; Thirty Years War
VI-40d; XIV~649b; and Urban
VllI XV-220b; and Wallen-
stcin XV-.".:isb
Ferdinand III, Emperor of Ger-
many VI-504a; XI-248b; Bo-
hemia XII-.341b; and Caram-
uel y Lobkowitz ni-329d;
Counter - Reformation XV-
418a; and Dillengen IV-796a;
and Holy See I-640b; and How-
ard. William VII-504a; Hun-
gary VII-5.54C; and Magnus
IX-537b; Sanctio pragmatica,
con6rmed XV -422a; Swedes
defeated VI-42a; Thirty Years
War XIV-655a; and Vienna
University XV-422b
— I, the Great, King of Castile
and Leon III-411c; VII-626a;
IX-175C; X-721c; XIV-180b:
180c; ISlc; XV-409d: Jews,
treatment of VIII-392d; king-
dom, division of III-769b;
privilege IV-188a: Zamora,
conquest of XV-748b
— n. King of Leon III-411d;
XIV-lSOc; 181c; Alc4ntara.
capture of I-271d; St. James
of Compostela. Order of XIII-
353b
—in, SAINT, King of Leon and
Castile VI-42b; III-411d;
IX-17.5d; XIV- 181c; and
Adan, Bishop of Plasencia
XII-1.57d; and Alfonso IX. of
Leon VII-458C: Andalusia,
conquest of I-46.5d; and de
Borneil VI-570d; Castile XV-
258c; Church, benefactions to
XIV-182C; Cordova, conquest
of IV-3.59d; and Gonzales XI-
768b; Jat-n. conquest of VIII-
276b: Leon and Castile, union
of XIII-353b; Moors Ill-l.Wd;
and Santander XIII -4o8d;
.Sevill.\ oonqucst of III-67d;
XIII-7 t-ld; ."^iLiin. conquests in
X-i;i.'c; T..l.d.> cathedral
XIV-7.-.7d: t..]nl. XIII-74.5C
Ferdinand IV, King of Caatile
and Leon III-411d: XIV-lS2a;
minority XV-25Sd; Sts. Heme-
terius and Caledonius. Abbey
of XIII - 458c; Salamanca,
University of XIII-393a
— I, King of Naples X-686a; and
Alexander VI I-290d; and Cal-
listus III III-188a; and Inno-
cent VIII VIII-20a; 562b;
Jews, treatment of VIII-396a;
and Orsini XI-327b; and Pic-
cinino XV-264d; and Pius II
XII-127d
— n. King of Naples X-6S6b;
686c; and Crivelli IV-509c; at
Ischia VIII-lS.5a
— ly, Kmg of Naples X-686c;
XIII-776C; Anti-papal reforms
XII-131d; and "In Ccena
Domini" VII-718C
— I, King of Portugal XII-SOlc
■ — I, King of the Romans. See
Ferdinand I, Emperor of Ger-
many
—V, the Catholic, of Aragon.
King of Spain Vni-177c; X-
722c: and Abrabanel I-50d;
at Alcali XV-730b; and Al-
fonso of Burgos I-309b; and
Andres I-470d; and Boyl III-
40d; and Cabot III - 127b;
and Calatrava. Order of III-
151d: 152a; and Columbus IV-
141c; grand-mastership, in-
vested with I-272b; Gracian's
eulog>- XVI-42d; Granada,
surrender of \'I-723d: Inqviisi-
tion under Vni-3(id: and Jiws
yill-395d; XIV-7*3b; mar-
riage XIV-182b; monastery
XlV-757d; Naples, possession
of X-686b; Navarre, war
against X-722d; and S. Pietro
in Montorio XIII-173b; and
Quevedo XII-603d; Sicily
XIH-776b: Taranto XIV-
451a; Tempietto I-290a; at
Teruel XIV-525d; tomb VI-
723d; Tripoli XV-59c: and
Vespucci XV-3S5b; in Vitoria
XV^S9d; and Wolsey XV-
685d
—VI, King of Spain XIV-184C:
and Ahumada v Villal6n X-
262c: and Benedict XIV XII-
293b; and Isla VIII-190a; and
Santander Xni-458d
— VII, King of Spain, and Ar^valo
I-701d; and Calatrava III-
152b: Escorial restored V-
535a: and Goya y Lucientes
VI-6S7b; imprisonment I-
704a: Inquisition VIII-37a:
Jesuits XlV-lOOd; and Pius
VII XII-133d; revolt XIV-
184d
—I. King of Two Sicilies. See
Ferdinand IV. King of Naples
— n. King of Two Sicilies IX-
667a
— Archduke of Austria II-125d
— Duke of Bavaria. Elector of
Cologne IV-118d; Counter-
Reformation XV-603d; and
St. Englebert of Cologne V-
430b; Lii>ge episcopate III-
574b: and Middendorp X-
285b; Miinster episcopate X-
0.38a: XV-604b: Munster,
School of X-639d; Paderbom
episcopate XI-384d; XV-623c;
and Wartenburg XV-557a
—Duke of Brunswick, and Illu-
minati VII-661d; IX-776b
— Bishop of Caiazzo III-142a
— Duke of Cothcn I-514a
— n. Grand Duke of Florence
XII-687b
—Duke of Parma VII-718c
-Archduke of Sleiermark VI-
7.33d; and Card. Klesl VIII-
666d
- — I, Grand Duke of Tuscany
XI-327C
— in. Grand Duke of Tuscany,
and Inghirami VIII-7c: and
Morghen X-568d; Salzburg
Xni-415b
FENELON— FERN ANDES
— Alfonso, Archbishop of Oviedo
XI-363d
— Alvarez, Archbishop of Oviedo
XI-363d
— de Austria, Cardinal Infante,
Archbishop of Toledo XIV-
757a; victorj- commemorated
XV-41.5C
— de la Carrera XV-70C
— dela Cerda VII-512d
— de Santiago, Mercedarian X-
198a
Ferdinandea XI-384d; XII-343a
— Gonzalez, Count of Ca.stile.
See Feman Gonziilez, Count
of Castile
— Maria, Elector of Bavaria
II-354d; X-76d
—Maria, Duke of Genoa X-29C;
Sicily XIII-776d
Ferdinando, college. Pisa XII-
IKIc; XII-112b
— of Aragon, Archbishop of
Sarago.-isa XIII^69b; 469c
— of Lucca, papal legate VII-
587d
— of St. Mary, Carmelite III-
302d
— Sancies, Blessed XIV-109d
Ferdomnach of Armagh I-733c
—of Tuaim da ghualann XV-83a
FERENTINO, DIOCESE OF
VI-42C
Ferento, town, destroyed XV-
487d; and papal states XIV-
2Gla
Ferentum, ancient Diocese of
XV-489b
Fereola, Saint XV-S7b
Feretrana, Diocese of. See
Montefeltro
Fergal, Abbot Bishop of Cloyne
IV-72d
Ferghil, Archbishop of Salzburg.
.^1 • \'ergiliu.'i of Salzburg
FERGUS, SAINT, the Pict VI-
4.'d
— SAINT, Bishop of Downpatrick
VI-43a
—SAINT, Bishop of Duleek VI-
43a
Fergus, Lord of Galloway VII-
423c; and Albanian Scots
VIII-153c; Dundrennan abbey
V-191b; Whithorn priory XV-
614b
— Cruithneach, St. See Fergus,
Saint, the Pict
Ferguson, Adam XII-32C
—Patrick, Colonel XIV-509b
— Richard, physician VIII-143a
— Sir Samuel, poet VI-554d:
Vni-128b: and O'Donovan
XI-210d
Fergusson, Robert, writer XIII-
626c
FERIA, holidays VI-43b: Brevi-
ary reform XVI-14a
Feriae, Masses IX-800a
— de Exceptato, in Ambrosian
Rite I-397d
Ferial. See Martvrology
Ferjeux. Saint II-525b
Ferjus, Saint, Bishop of Grenoble.
.S'.r F.TrcoluH
FERLAND, JEAN-BAPTISTE-
ANTOINE VI-43C
Ferlegind. .s. . Mac Cosse
Fermat. Pierre, scientist XII-
r-.Sc: an.l Cauchy III-457b
Fermentarians II-172a
Fermentation XI-53Gd; of wine
I- 271c; .i.-.sd
Fermentum \'II-4.s9d
Ferminus, Saint XlV-17.3b
Fermo, town. Italy. VI-43c;
VIII-220a: Albanians in VIII-
2n7d; imivrrsitv II-fi69b; 6710
—ARCHDIOCESE OF Vl^Sd;
.\--ini,i.n, „, ,„iave of II-6d;
catl.i.lnil 111!) Vl-44a; map
\III faciiii; 244; papal mint
X-334a; ,'icminan- VIII-207d
—John of. Blessed. See John of
Fermo
— proposito. Encyclical of Pius X
XII-139a
Fennoy, town. Ireland. Loreto
Convent XII I-578c ; monasterj'
VI-324b; seminary XIII-700d
Fernan, Walter, confessor VIII-
Ifi6d
Femandes, Ambrosio. See Am-
brosio Femandes
— Domingos. See Domingos
Femandes
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FERNANBES— FFRENCH
Fernandes, Francisco XIII-4G6a
—Garcia, physician ^-uaa
—Gonsalvo, missionary l.\-Sosa,
and Nobili IX-559d _
Feraandes, Joao. 6m Joao I'er-
— M^ioel, Blessed. See Manoel
Fernandes .
—Manuel, Jesuit XlV-Sbb
Fernandez, Alonso. chronicler
XII-15Sb
—ANTONIO VI-44b
—Andreas, missionary Vlll-
— Bartholomew. See Bartholo-
mew of Braga ,
—Benito, Vicar Apostolic ot
Jamaica VII-450a
—Francisco, martyr IX-74bc
—Garcia, Count of Castile III-
-tisl writer XIV-206d
-JUAN VI-44C
—Lucas XV-404C
—Martin III, Bishop of Leon IX-
17
320
Poor Clare conven* ni-446a;
and Pordenone XII-280d; bix-
tus IV XIV-33a; university
1I-U71C; XIII-600a; Vatican
Archives XV-288a; 289a
_Dukes of. See Este
Franc, jurist XII-112C
Ferraresa, Lodovico. t>ee Maz-
zolini, Lodovico
— Ortolano. Sec Ortolano Fer-
Ferr«?se School, of painting
XIV-739d ,. , » 1,
ITprrari Andrea, cardinal, Arcn-
^to"op of Milan Xyi-lSa; at
London Congress \-o9Jd, on
Modernism X-4_Y c
—Andrew, priest Xlll-3bua
— Barthelemy, Venerable, and
ft Antonio I-588a; Barnabites
II-302a; missioti ll-Jtwc
—Benedetto, musician Xl-2-uc
-Filippo, Servite XIII-737C at
Pavia University XI-594a
—Francis, Bishop of Nicopohs
XUI-228C
ZE^°ENZI0'Vl^7d; 420c;
XI-401a .
G. C., canonist IX_-"5<1
See Silves-
Nuno, Count of Castile III-
-1" Bonilla, Alonso, inquisitor ^^^^^^^ ^^ _
X-2r»3a ... T.^.,:c nhvsicist X11-55C; ana
— i_e Cordoba, Diego, Viceroy -^°'J^=;„P'\^fv!!i61d; discovery
— de'^Fuen'^Salida, Diego, Bishop
of Zamora XV-748d
-de Fuente Encalato, Pedro
-de Lima, Juan, Abbot of Val-
-',5e° PAi^ENCli^ DIEGO VI-
44d . ^...,
— Guerra, Aureliano, writer XIV-
-Itidrid.JosS, writer XIV-203C
— Quiros XIV-t30a
Fernandina IV-5o9c
Fernandinos \ -20tid
Ferrici, Pietio, plenipotentiary
IV-7S9b
FERRIERES, ABBEY OF VI-
49d; l-145d; X-71C; XI-318d;
library IX-34a; St. Lupus
Xll!-716d; pilgrimage at XI-
Ferriol, Charles, Count I-739b;
X-lU2b . „ „„,.
Ferris, Edward, Lazarist X-JbOD ,
and Mavnooth X-365b
Ferriz, Pedro, Bishop of Tara-
zona XIV-452d
Ferro, island XIV-507a
— Bartolomeo, Theatme XiV-
— Lucia, marriage Il-319a
— PaschaUs Joseph von X-13t>a
— Stefano de. Bishop of Mazzara
X-94C „ . .
Ferronnays, Auguste-Marie de
la.Comte IV-468d
— PauUne-Marie de la. *fe (-^ra-
ven Mrs. Augustus
Femicci, lawyer XII--112d
Ferrucius, Il-t)«ld; IV-484d
Ferrusola, Peter, commentator
XIV-22Sa
in Indian religion 1-4 lOd; and
Islam I-186d; IsraeUtes 1-
721c; in Madagascar IX-oOHO,
and magic VI-54d; name VI-
52d; nature religion, element
of XIII-319b; and Naturism
X-717b; in Nigeria X1-74D|
philosophical basis Vl-54a,
and prayer VI-56c; and reli-
gion XII-745C; m religious
CTolution XIII-319b; and sac-
rifice VI-56C; and Shamanism
XIII-751C; and sickness VI-
.57c; sociological basis Vl-o4D;
and Spiritism VI-53d; statis-
tics XlV-281d; and Totemism
XIV-789C; 791d; Taylor 1-
527d; and Voodooism V I-o7a,
and witchcraft VI-56d
Fetishman, African I-184a; \ l
54c; 55b; 57a; 57c _
Fetter Dienstag XIII--63d
— Donnerstag Xlll-.l'id
Fetterman Massacre I18bli) Ai>-
FettmUch, Vincenz VI„Msa
FEUAEDENT, FRANCOIS M-
Ferrusola, Feter, conimeuiai.u, .^^. i\_4_-,|,b; i.\-v.id
XIV-22Sa FEUCHTERSLEBEN, BARON
Ferrutio, Samt, feast yi-360b ^rnST VON Vl-oSc
Ferry, Jules, and education XU- peuchtwangen, monaster}- Xl\-
Fernando. S<-e Ferdinand
Fernando Gonzales, Count oi
Castile. *<■ Fernan Gonzales,
Count of Castile ,_„,„, ,~.p.
FERNANDO-PO, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF >^V"?
map I-facing 180; Protestant
mission in 1-18/c; losa
Fernando Vaz, mission VI-329d
Fernan Gonzalez, Count of Cas-
tile III- 411b; ^I^-19„6^'
Bursos Ill-67b; monastery
XIV-18UC; Osma, contiuest ot
XI-3:i9c __
Ferneding, J. Ill-i'-^d
Fernel, Jean, Phy'",<';'^",.^r""'=
Ferno, Guiseppe da III7V4°,.k.
FERNS. DIOCESE OF VI-4ob
abbev IX-520C; abbey (ill.)
VI -45b; cathedral VI -43d;
seminary XIII-TOUb
Feron. Robert vni-4b5d
Feron-Vrau, Camdle \I-188a,
Feron-Viau, Paul, journalist II-
ll)4b; X1-676C; 677a
Ferotin, Marius X-bllb
Ferragato, Girolamo lll-620b
Ferraioli, Filippo IV-742b
Ferramola, Floriano II-678C
Ferrandus, Fulgentius. See lul-
Fer'rant. Paul-Louis. V'icar Apos-
tolic of Northern Kiang-si U.-
67Sa; Bray coadjutorship \ Ul-
Ferrante. King o_t Naples. .See
Ferdinand I. King of Naples
— Gherardo VIII-20oc
— Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua 11-
FeTranti. Paolo IX-13b
Ferrantino. of Naples l-291b
— Siqnore of Riminl XlU-\'';°
Ferrara, Antonio da .\\-2'!ic
-ARCHDIOCESE OF yi-4bc:
Mbcrtini'fl miasioa l-<in.ic
-rX(r,ii VI-l7a; (ill.) VI-
facing 40; Dossi. work of V-
138a; Ortolano, works of XI-
— ChrUtian Brothers VIII-.58a;
Council of (1«8) TII-S4«c
IV .i54c; VI-l7b; 112a; 49, b;
51(lc; VI-lUc: Fn'iifh posses-
Sinn \--bS7d; Hunmn.sn, \ 1 1 -
'"iTld- IcMviit.'^.p'""^''''"' '""*''
35d: Madernii's work IX-r,i:Jb;
--^sJS^-xS^^^s!
Large
III-332d
— Orazio X-44(b
— Philip IX-742a
Ferraris. Francesco.
— r"iices?o'M.. Bishop of Susa
XIV-345C . ,s...iv-
— LUCIUS, canonist \ 1-480, iJs.
66a; on census III-S33C; forg-
ery, definition of \ I- 135b,
nanal superiority, defense of
IV^35a; on Way of the Cross
XV-569d; Zaccana edits XV-
^■4'a • rrlinal
Ferrata, Domenico, caruinai
Fe?re.^ Job. Nicolaus le, organ
builder XI-300d
—Marie de la, foundation \ 11-
477b
Ferr^,"Pietro M. XI-593d
FERRE, VICENTE VI-49a
Fe^a. Alexandre Rodrigues.
.S«- Rodrigues I'crreira. Alex-
-ANTONIO VW9a; XII-308C
-aAhneida,J.Xy-371d
Ferrelo, Bartolome, explorer Js.i
290b , .,. -ens
Ferreolus, Samt, martyr I X-58UD
—Saint, of Besan?on VI-3bOb,
legends II-525b
—Saint, Bishop of Grenoble VU-
26c , , . TV
—Saint. Bishop of Limoges IX-
— Saint. Bishop of Uzes XI-83b;
Fe^«?Boniface XV-437d; Bible
vers on XII-766C; XV-371C; at
S,CouLilofXn-n3c;lUa
Francisco, anarchist XI V -issc ,
executed IX-783C
—Martin, Bishop of Teruel XI^-
52od
—Nicholas IV-407d
—RAFAEL Vl-49c; IV-562a
—Vincent, Saint. See \incent
Ferrer, Saint
— WiUiam XV-437d
Ferreri, Antonio, Bishop of Peru-
cia .XI-73Gd , ^,. ,.
— Franciscus, Bishop of Nicopolis
— Zach^ie, Bishop of Giiarda Al-
fieri ll-774d; lX-lG4a
Ferrerio, Guide, cardinal, Bishop
„f Vem'lli XV-349b
—of San Martin, Bishop of Valen-
,.ia X1V-1S2C; XV-252a
— v Subirana, and Balmes U-
224d;a.s editor XI-690b
Ferrers, Lawrence, Earl Viscount
T'lmwcirth XII-56Sa
FeJreti, Ferreto dei XV-4n5b
— Gabrielle, Bishop of Uieti
—Giovanni Maria Mastai. See
163d; and faculties VI-183c;
and Jesuits XIV-lOOc; and
Senate VI -181c; Strauch
letter of IV-230b
—Paul, and Bossuet n-699c
Ferry laws (1880) XV-263b
Fersen, Hans Axel IX-66bc
FERSTEL, HEINRICH, FREI-
HERR VON Vl-50b; Xni-
54Bb; Vienna, Votivkirche (ill.)
VI-facing50 .
Ferte, S., Sulpician X1V-331C
Ferula, crosier iy-516b
Ferus, Johann. See Wild. Johann
FESCH, JOSEPH, cardinal VI-
oOd; iX-474c; Xni-307d; and
Napoleon X - 690a ; P a r i s ,
Council of II-796C; Pius \II
XII - 133d; portrait VI - .51a;
and Rauzan y-794d; Vatican
library collection XV-297a
Fessler, Aurelius, apostasy 11-
— TOSEF, Bishop of St. Polten
VI-51C II-131b; XIlI-44Sa;
and Hirscher VII-304C; 3e4d;
oatrologv defined XI-560a;
^nd ScM.zler XIII-542d; Vati-
can Council XV-304b; .305b
—Josef, theologian at \ lenna
conference HTlSOa: ^'"if^c
—Joseph, founder XIV-647a
X. A., Freemason 1X-784C.
■'■^ec .,. „__„
Festa, Costanzo X-.i53c
Festetics, Paul V-27.)a
Festianus (Festegem, Bishop of
Dol Xn-772b
Festivs Laudes I-222b
Festive Oratories, Salesian Aiii-
Fe'stology. See Heortology; Mar-
Festum Asinorum. See Ass,
Feast of the . „ ,
Festum Incamatioms. See Annun-
ciation, feast of
Festus, Governor of Judea VII-
291d- VIII-350b; XI-56Sc;
and St. Paul XI-571d
— martvr VIU-29,5a
—Senator XIV-378a; and Sym-
machus XIV-377b
Fete des Brandons XII-589a
Fetes Galantes (Watteau) XV-
Feth^A., poetXIII-273d_
Feth-AU, Shah of Persia XI-
Fetherston, Richard, Blessed. .Sff
FETl!' DOMENICO (MANTO-
VANO) VI-52a; Vatican X\-
Fetis',' Francois IpsiPh-.X:^ '.?„',. .
FETISHISM \ 1;'^2^: X?^ -?fjlf-
l-is:ic."is4d; inoa; VI-54d;
XIV "SOc- c,f Vmcncan Indians
i_4Uld;lV 11 la; and Animism
I-52Sb; Vl-.53b; of Araucan-
ians I-fi79d; of Arawaks 1-
Comtc's theory I-527C, of C,
golese IV-236C; - ""'" ^
57a;
472b
FEUDALISM VI-58d; m Abys-
sinia l-76d; bishop?'. P"?;?'™
nf V-432C; BoulainviUiers,
theory of II-713b; Byzantine
Empire ni-109d; causes \ I-
eOaf character 111-59/ d; and
Christianity III-™Od; and
Church VI-61c; 62d; 63c; 485c,
VIII-745C; XII-468d; decline
VI-64a; derivation of term \ 1-
S8d; devising. eSect on lU
S92a; duties VI-58d; in Eng-
land VI-62a; essence \I-61b,
evil results VI-63b; m France
Vl-6'b- in Germany V 1-b^a.
485b" growth VIII-779C;
Ind • immunities Vn-692b;
Jerusalem, Assizes of Il-lb,
judicial features \ I-62c; Jus
regalia- XII-712d; labour sys-
tem VlII-721a; land-tenure
VI1I-777C; Magna Carta lA-
531c; Mortmain X-579a; ori-
gin VI-59b; poor-relief XII-
239b; results M-63b; 63c;
rights VI-59a; seri-ice III-
691c; Tanueci XIV-146a; ten-
ure, ecclesiastical XI\-512d.
territorial element V l-blO;
vassalage VI-61d; m Wales
XV-534C . ,.,. ...
Feuds, in Middle Ages IX-6,d
Feuerbach. Ludw.g „Andreas.
,1 ',1 I 1 - ^11 - 194a: and
, I n 1 Ja' on creation
■,\ I, Tnalism V-407d;
,,'. u>~<'' "■ • '■'>ii X-4S6C
FeuiUantines \ I-li5c
FeuiUants. in French Assembly
FEUn-LANTS (CARTHUSIANS)
III-7S3a: VI-64d; sandals V-
FEUILLET. LOUTS yi^od; 452d
—Octave, novelist \}-~^'^f
Feuquieres, sliniic l'-''."^'^„„_
Feuttier. Jean - Frantois - Hya-
cinthe. Bishop uf lU-auvais 11-
FEVAL, PAUL-HENRI-COREN-
TIN Vl-6->d; portrait Vl-b6a
Fevin, Antoine, musician X1--3UC
—Robert de, musician XI-23(X;
Fevre. Jacques Le. SecLeF^vre,
-Peter Le. .^ec Pf" ^aber
Fexhe, P<^a<:« "'.' '->-rr
Fey. Andreas >'1I--.^1°_.,,, ^
Feyerabend, Maurus, historian
Feyerfeiif Kari, mathematician
vfyVoo'^'v MONTENEGRO,
BENITO JERONIMO Vl-f,bb
Fez, Diocese <>' . ''.J^^P -„,. 594
Fezzan iPhazama) X\ -o.'c, SJO
F F nbbr l-26d
Ffoulites, E. C. 11-34C
Ff?eS Charles. .nis.^on„o- -
TOSd; and Barber '"""'>''.
2S6d; at Eas port X-<S8«^
XlI-2S8a; at St. J"''" ,\1'L
35ob; and Bp. 'Voung V-51S<J
321
Ffynnon, Gwenfrewi, Holywell
VIUlSc
FIACC, SAINT, Bishop of Lein-
siiT VI liiic; and St. Patrick
Vlll-lOOa; G3Sa; at Sletty XI-
55Td; writings III-504b; VIII-
FIACRE, SAINT VI-67a; X-98d;
church. Australia XI-o60a; and
St. Kiacc VI-66d; missionary
labours Vlll-lOOd; shrine XU-
Fiadh Mic-Aengus, Council of
I-73(lb
Fiadonibus, PtolemfflUS. See
Bartholomew of Lucca
Fiala. Frederick, Bishop of Basle
II-3K)c
Fialloa, Fabio, Dominican XIV-
Jii7d
Fialon, J., Archbishop of Santa
Fc XIII-457b
Fiamma, Gabriello, Bishop of
ChioKgia IIHi89c
— Galvano, historian XII-366a
Fianuningo, Saint. See Bologna,
Gi(
— (The Fleming^, Denis. See Cal-
vacrt. Ui.invsius
FIANARANTSOA, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-S3b;
tJSa
Fiastra, abbey 1 11-21 7a
Fiat, Anthony, Lazarist X-363b
Fibonacci, Leonardo. See Leon-
ardo da Pisa
Fibula. Sec Morse
FicareUi, Angelo M., Bishop of
Heggio d./ir Emilia XII-TlSb
Fichte, Johann Gottlieb, at Berlin
XII-526b; on creation IV-
471c; as Deductionist XII-30b;
ethics V-559d: IX-77c; as
Freemason IX-784b; 784c; and
Ganther II-131d; and Herbart
VII-248a; idealism XII-29b;
immanence theory VII-683c;
intuition theory VIII-83b; and
Kant VIII-606b; materialism
X-13a; metaphysics X-232b;
monism V-171a; mysticism X-
664d; optimism XI-263b; at
Pforta XI-788b; pantheism
XI-448a; 449b; XII-32d; psy-
chology XII-54 7a; Rationalism
XII-653a; Relativism XII-
732c; romanticism VI-525c;
space, conception of XIV-
168d; Spiritualism XII-28d;
XIV-229d; theology XIV-
600b; Transcendentalism XV-
ISa; Voluntarism XV-506b
FICINO, MARSILIO VI-67c;
astrology XIV-786d; Breviary
II-774C; and Celtes III-492d;
humanism VIII-249a; on hyp-
notism VII-604d; immanence
theory VII-683a; and Leo X
IX-162C; and de' Medici X-
120b; and Mirandola X-352b;
Platoniam Il-lOOb; VII-o39d;
XII-162a; and Politian XII-
21.3b: portrait VI-t;7c
Pick, Adolf, phvsiologiat X-139C
FICKER, JUtroS (CASPAR)
Vl-G8a; on Abercius I-»Od;
and Huber VII-.;00d: and
Muhlbacher X-62.5d; St. Ur-
sula legend XV-226b
Fidanza, Giovanni di II-049a
Fidatus, Simeon a Cascia. See
Simon of Cascia
Fiddle X-6.57a
Fide Catholica, De, Constitution
of Vatican Council VIII-667b;
IX-21.3d; XV-30.ia
— Catholica, De, Edict of Theo-
dosius I IV-613d
Fidei Catholics fundamento. Bull
of Clement V XI-245d; XIV-
232a
Fidei commissa XV-72b
FIDEISM Vl-ftSc; ethic-il meth-
od V-.5.i7d; systems I-216a;
and Traditionalism XV-14b
Fidelis, title V-769c
—Father. .SV. Stone. .lames Kent
— of Fauna, Fn.ir Minor II-6.>Jb;
XIII-3.39a
—OF SIGMARINGEN, SAINT
VI-69b; church. United States
XI-.56.5a;martyrdomIII-324b;
743d; and Propaeanda XII-
460d; in Rhwtia Xlll-lSb
Fidelity, matrimonial, in Roman
law I-163d
— medieval term VIII-780b
— Order of. See Hubert, Military
Order of Saint
Fidelm, Irish princess V-395a
Fidentius, Saint, Bishop of Padua
IV-552c; XI-386d
Fides, Saint, martyr I-209b
— fiducialis. See Faith, fiduciary
— formata V-757b
— Instrumentorum. See Protocol
Fidicula, sequence XII-4S5b
Fiduciary Faitll. See Faith, fidu-
ciary
Fiecht, monastery II-795a; VI-
26d
Fief VI-61b; de Dieu X-579d;
ecclesiastical XIV-512d
Field, in Egyptian eschatology
V-346d
—David Dudley XIV-539b
—Frederick VII-318b
—John, musician VI-564b
—Joseph M. V-27a
—Kate V-27a
— Mathew, pubUsher V-27a; XI-
28a
— Stephen Johnson, justice, on
bigamy II-565C; and Missouri
tost oath XIV-53SC
— Thomas, missionary VIII-155d
— WiUiam VIII-156a
— of Blood. See Haceldama
— of the Blackbirds. .See Kossovo
—of the Cloth of Gold VI-207d;
VII-222C; Thomas More XIV-
691b; Wolsey XV-686a
Fielding, Henry, novelist V-466c;
tomb IX-2S2C
Fields, Brothers of Our Lady of
the. See Our Lady of the
Fields, Brothers of
Field Sisters, Holy Family Con-
gregation VII-408a
Fiennes, Richard XIV-432C
Fierabras, legend IX-121d
Fieravante, Neri di XI-276b
Fiery Serpents X-597b
Fieschi, conspiracy VI^20c; Do-
ria suppresses V-134d; Retz's
work XII-797b
— Boniface, Bishop of Ravenna
XII-666d
— Giovanni, Bishop of Vercell
XV-349a
— Guglielmo, cardinal XIII-736b
— Jacopo III-446C
— Nicolo, cardinal. Bishop of Fr6-
jus VI-270a
— Obizzo, Bishop of Genoa VIII-
2G2b
— Obizzo, Bishop of Parma XI-
506b
— Ottobuono. See Adrian V.Pope
— Sinnibaldo de'. See Innocent
IV, Pope
Fiesole, town, Italy VI-70b; de-
stroyed VI-105d; and Florence
VI-107C; Ostrogoths at VII-
461a
— Angehco Giovanni da. See
Angelico, Fra
— Benedetto da I-4S3b
—DIOCESE OF VI-7nb; St.
Andrew Corsini I-J72d
— ra(/iedra( VI-70b; 70d; XVI-
63d; altar-piece (ill.) VI-70c;
Angelico's works I-484a; choirs
III-693d; cm.) Vl-facing 70
— Dominican convent I-483b:
.SS.id
— Mino da. iSee Mino di Gio-
Fieulaine, shrine XIV-132c
Fife, Scotland county VIII-
154b
Fifteen (Siena) XIII-780C
— O's XI-530a; XII-351d; 352a:
426b
Fifth Monarchy Men XII-581d
Fifty Vin-.>32b
Fig, in Bible XII-1.53b: pagan
idea I-522d; tree II-169a
Figeac, town, France III-Hlc;
Lazarist seminary X-361C
Fig-faun, in Bible I-522d
FigUucci, Felix. See Filliucius
Figueira, mission, Brazil IV-
772d
— Luiz XnH66b
Figueiredo, Ant. Pereira de XV-
,371c
— Gon^alo de, Bishop of Vizeu
XV-496d
Ftguera, della. Bishop of Albar-
racin VIII-518d
Figueras, town. Spain III-429c
— Estanislao, president of Span-
ish republic XIV-186a
— Jose de, missionary, martyr
X-391b
Figueredo, Manuel de, dramatist
XII-3IUC
— y Victoria, Francisco Jose de,
Arclibishop of Guatemala VII-
54 b
Figuereido, Jose Marcellino de,
Brazilian official XI1-289C
Figueroa, Bernardino di. Bishop
of Briiuli.-.! Il-7SSa
— Francisco Acuiia, poet XIV-
207a
—FRANCISCO DE VI-71a
—FRANCISCO GARCIA DE LA
ROSA VI-71b
— Pedro Pardo de. Archbishop of
Guatemala VII-54b
Figuerola, Laureano, Spanish
minister XIV-I87d
— Ramon de, Franciscan XII-
291a
Figulus, philosopher X-745c
Figurate, poems VI-149d
Figure XII-589d
Figuredo Salgado, Raphel de,
Vicar apostolic of Verapoly
XV-345d
Figurines, in Tanagra XIV-
442b
Fihr, tribe I-672C; X^24a
Fijalkowski, Anthony Melchior,
Archbishop of Warsaw XII-
188b; XV-.-iSea
FIJI, VICARIATE APOSTOLIC
OF XVI-llia; XI-J(Hlc
Filalete. ^V, Br.niski. Kristofor
Filamzieri Museum, Naples X-
C84b
Filangieri, Carlo, Neapolitan gen-
eral XI-420b
— Richard, crusader IV-551a;
VIII-3r)2d
Filargo, Pietro. See Alexander V
Filarmonica, Arcademia I-S7d
Filas, Platonides, Greek Catholic
missionary VI-750a
Filasmonico Teatro, Verona XV-
360d
Filastre, Guillaume. See Fillastre
Filateo, Lucille, jurist XV-95b
Filbert, Saint II-461C
Filby, WUUam. See William Fil-
bv, Blessed
Filch, William Benedict. See
Fytah, William Benedict
Filcock, Roger, Venerable II-
296d
Filde, Thomas. See Field, Thom-
File, Irish poet VIII-llSc; 121c
File-cutters, patrons II-658d
FILELFO, FRANCESCO VI-
7Id; at Bologna II-fi42d: hu-
manism Vll-.wgd; Vin-249a;
Padua XI-387d; at Pavia XI-
S94b; and Pius II Xn-127a;
and Poggio Bracciolini XII-
178c; portrait VI-72a; and
Roman Academy VII-540a;
XIII-177c; satires XII-T6Sa;
at Siena XIII-782b
Filevii, Ivan P. XIV-46c
Fili, Bisanzio, Bishop of Oppido
Mamertina XI-262a
FILIAL CHURCH VI-72b
— Piety, in Confucianism IV-
226a
— Piety, Book of. See Hiao-king
Filia Matris, sequence XII-485C
Fihas, ruins of Tium XIV-747a
Filiaster, cardinal. See Fillastre,
cardinal
Filiation of Christ XV-6,5c; Abe-
lard I-151b; Adoptionism I-
l.TOb; 1.50d; antc-Nicene I-
708b; Apostles' Creed I-fi31d;
Bonosians II-67Sa; Gnosti-
cism II-327d: Koran I-SlC.b;
and man I-14SC; l.Wa: Schol-
asticism I-151c; Bcmi-Arian
theoPi' I-708b; in New Testa-
ment I-151a
Filicaia, Francesco di XV-384C
— Maria di XV-3S4C
— Simone di XV-384C
FILICAJA, VINCENZO DA VI-
72d;Vlll 2.'ilb; portrait VIII-
20Od
FiliccUe, family XIII-739b
Filingeri, Archbishop of Naples
I-340a
Filinto Elysio. See Nascimento,
Francisco Manoel de
FFYNNON— FIN AN
FH-IOOUE VI-73a; VII-4I2d;
Aachen VI-74C; Andrew of
Rhodes I-474C; Bangor Creed
II-249d; Byzantine Rite XIII-
65d; Celtic Rite III-500a;
Chaldaic Rite XIV-415c;
Chariemagne lll-616d; Chris-
topher III-729d; Coptic and
Abyssinian liturgies I-306c;
in Creed IV-478C; dogmatic
meaning VI-73a; XIV-584b;
Etherianus's work V-556a;
Ferrara VI-47c; Florence VI-
73c; I12d; Friaul VI-74b;
Greeks oppose VI-73b; histor-
ical importance VI-74b; Ivan
II XIlI-267d; John of Segovia
Vni-479c; Lateran Council
VI-73c; Lyons IV-425d; VI-
73c; PalKologus III-112C; and
Photian schism VI-765b; XII-
44d; 45b; XV-139c; Ruthenian
Creed XIII-277c
Filip, Bedrick, Bohemian pioneer
II-620b; XIV-51b
Filipepi, Alessandro di Mariano.
See Botticelli, Sandro
Filipeschi, family XI-331d
FiUpina (Phihppines) XI I- 12b
Fihpinos XII-llc; m Sandwich
Islands Xlll-439b
Filippesio, Francesco, Bishop of
Fcrentino VI-42d
Filippo, Rustico di, Italian poet
VIII-247b; and Larini IX-35b
FiUstin, Palestine XIV-400a
FiUus familias, in Roman Law
IX-79d
— Major, in Albigensian hierar-
chy I-269C f-
— minor, in Albigensian hierarchy
I-209C
Filke, Max, musician X-658d
Fillardell, \icar Apostolic of
Alcpim XI\- Kir.d
FILLASTRE, GUILLAUME, car-
dinal \I Tld: at Constance
IV-2SSC: 2',i2a; VIlI-435a; on
Constance. Council of I V-293b;
and Orsini XI-327a; on Pto-
lemy I-421a; VI-450C
— Guillaume, historian and bish-
cp. at Toul X-6S0b; at Tournai
XIV-798d; at Verdun XV-
351b
Filleau, Jean, lawyer IV-184d;
V-21Sd
Filles de la Doctrine Chi^tienne.
See Ursulines
— de la Sagesse. See Wisdom,
Daughters of
— de Marie. See Amantes de la
Croix
— de St. Marie. See Visitation
Order
FiUes-Dieu, House of the IX-370b
FUles du St. Esprit. See Holy
I Ghost, Daughters of the
FiUian, Saint XI-564a
Fillion, Louis Claude, exegete
lV-161a; on Biblical Commis-
sion ll-557c: synoptics XIV-
39 lb
FiUipucci, Agostino IV-12Sa
FLLLIUCCI, VINCENZO VI-7Sb
FrLLIUCIUS, FELIX VI-75c
Fillmore, Millard, President of
the United Staffs XV-166C;
168d; Japan X111-312C; Know-
nothingism Vlll-(;79a; Utah
territorial bill XV-239b; and
Youi.g X-.%73a
Filocalus, Furius Dionysius, cal-
ligraphist lV-i;l4b; VIII-43a
Filomarino, Geimaro, Bishop of
Calvi III-19£a
— Oronzio, Bishop of Gallipoli
VI-367b
—Pietro, Bishop of Rcggio di
Calabria XII-717C
Filonardi, Ennio, cardinal, at
Montefeltro X-528d; at Veroli
XV 3.'-|9c
Filonardo, Filippo, cardinal, at
Aquino I-663a; coins X-335b
Filtas, tribe VIII-767C
Filumena, Saint. See Philomena,
Saint
Fimbria l\'-('.00b
Fina, Santa VI-.M6a
Finactha, aniri Vlll-lOdd
Final, Cardinal of. .See Carrette,
Charles Dominique
FINAN, SAINT, Bishop of Lin-
disfarne VI-75d; IX-269b;
269c; and St. Ronan XIII-180b
XVI.— 21
Romaa Dumeral iadicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FINANCE— FITZGERALD
Finance, and arbitration I-682d;
Byzantine III-9Sd; Cambridge
board III-213a; England, Act
(1910) XIV~187d; French cler-
ical system I-796d; Germany
XVI-21d
— United States, Cleveland's ad-
ministration XV-175c: panic
(1893) XV-177a; panic (1907)
XV-179b; Revolution XV-
163d
Finard, giant IX-251C
Finaz, missionarv IX-510d
FINBARR, SAINT, Bishop of
Corli VI-7Ga; IV-370C; 371d
—of Moville IV-lD3a
FINCH, JOHN, VENERABLE
VI-76b: martyrdom II-411b
Finchad, Saint 'XIII-202d
Finchale, abbey XV-119d
— synod V-224b
Findchwa II-251a
Findel, Joseph Gabriel, Free-
mason IX-775a; 78 Ic
Finding of Jesus in the Temple,
Sisters of the. See Temple,
Sisters of the
— of the Cross. See Invention of
the Cross
Findlay, George GUlanders, Bib-
lical commentator IV-163a; on
Galatians, Epistle to VI-336d:
on Pauline theology XI-573d
Fine (legal) in England IX-531C;
for murder in Irish law II-
754d; 756a
— ^John, explorer VIII-622C
— Irish family II-754b
— Oronce, mathematician XI-
163d
— Arts, Academies of: Antwerp
I-591a; Berlin II-493d; French
I-90b; Roman I-S8b; Spanish
XIV-188d: Venice XV-335b
—Denmark IV-731d; Dominican
•■Studia generalia" XII-361d;
early Church VII-36Sa; his-
tory of VII-372C; Italy VIII-
226a; See Esthetics
Finelli, Ettore I-88c
Finem litibus. Bull of Innocent
VIII Xni-206c
Fingall, Lord. See Plunket, Wil-
liam Conyngham
Fingers, in sign of the cross XIII-
786c
Finger-towels, in Mass I-B.'jod
FINGLOW, JOHN, VENERA-
BLE VI-70c; martyrdom V-
476a
Fingo, tribe VIII-591C
Fini, Cristoforo IX-769d
Finian. See Finnean
Finistere, department, France,
map Vl-facing 188
Fink, family III-775d
—John III-773C
— Louis Mary, Bishop of Leaven-
worth Vlll-eOlc; IX-102C;
103b
Finke, Heinrich VI-7.5a
FINLAND, GRAND DUCHY
OF VI-76C; Bible society II-
544d; blindness, statistics V-
306a; crusade XV-207c; eth-
nology XII-626d ; illegitimacy,
statistics VII-650b; language,
use, liturgical XIII-69c; Lu-
theranism IX-460b; 463b; mar-
riage IX~693a; patron XI-
566b : Protestantism enforced
XIV-349d; Russian wars XIII-
244a; ship yards XIII-239a;
suffrage XV-692C; and Sweden
XIV-351a; temperance move-
ment XlV-485b; total absti-
nence statistics XIV^84a; ver-
sions of the Bible XV-373b
Finlandische, mission, Africa I-
IKSa
Finlay, Thomas A., Jesuit writer
XI-fi82d
Finloga, Prince of South Munster
VI-324d
Finmark, province, Norway I-
422a; XI-119C
Finn, Francis James, Jesuit writer
XIII .i64b
Finnegan, Mary, Sister of the
Ili-I)arHlion XV-702C
Finney, Thomas, I.azariat X-
3r,7d
Finnian of Clonard, Saint IV-fitc;
at Achonrv I"102d; and apos-
tles of Erin I-632d; at Aran
I-677b; and St. Canico III-
322
250a; and St. Columba of Ter-
ryglass IV-135C; and St. Com-
gall IV-152d; feast I-632d;
IWeath. founded by X-97b; and
St. Raudham XIII-214C
—OF MOVILLE, SAINT VI~77c;
and St. Colman of Dromore
IV-llSc;and St.WinningVIII-
644d
— the leper. Saint XV-,'>{i6c
Finnic-Ugrians, race III-97a; 97c
Finnish Lutheran Gospel Asso-
ciation VIII-3U9C
Finn Mac Cumhail, Irish hero
Vin-99a; 119a; 120a
Finns, in Russia XIII-236a; in
Sweden XIV-347c
Finnsson, Eyvind, poet VII-618b
Fino, Tominaso di Cristofano di.
See Masoline de Panicale
FINOTTI, JOSEPH M. VI-77d;
at Boston II-706c; as editor
XI-G94b
Finsler, George XV-775a
Fintan VI-324d
— Maeldubh VI-7sa
— Munnu, Saint II-209b
—OF CLONENAGH, SAINT
VI-78a; and St. Columba of
Terrvglass IV-135d
—OF TAGHMON, SAINT VI-
78a
Finthen Sisters. See Divine
Providence, Sisters of
Finved, Bishop of Strengiis XVI-
77a
Fiocci VII-245a
Fiochetti. Prelates di. See Pre-
lates di fiochetti
Fioravanti, Aristotele, architect
XIII-246a
— Valentino, musician XVI-17d
Fiore, abbey. See Flora
— Agnolo Ariiello XI-90a
— Antonio del XIV-461d
— ^Jacobello del, painter XV-340b
— d* Urbino. See Baroccio, Fed-
erigo
Fiorentini, Agapito Augusto, Vicar
Apostolic of Northern .Shan-si
III-677C
Fiorentino, Giovaimi, Italian
writer VIII-24SC
— Vespasiano da. See Vespasia-
no da Bisticci
FIORETTI DI S. FRANCESCO
D'ASSISI VI-78b; authorship
Ill-lla; character III-320C;
date VIII-248b; on Elias of
Cortona V-3S4b; on Franciscan
Secular Third Order XIV-641b
Fiorini, Angelo, Bishop of Pon-
tremoli Xll-234d
Fiorito, Bartolommeo XV-762b
Fiots, tribe IX-317b
Fir, in Bible XII-153b
Firbolgs, race I-677a;|VIII-9Sd;
in Irish literature VIII-119d
Firczak, Julius, Bishop of Mun-
kics X-634d
Firdausi, Persian poet II-153a;
164a; XI-720a
Fire, Agnus Dei I-220d; Amos's
vision I-436b;Aristotle's teach-
ing I-716b; in cloister IV-61b;
of hell VII-210d; Ionian phi-
losophy VIII-93b; Iranian re-
ligion XII^09d; as life element
IX-239a; in Manichseism IX-
592a; Mithraic X— 404a; ordeal
by IV-236c; XIV-341a; par-
don of Brittany XI-477c; Par-
seeism V-530d; patron II-
285b; purgatorial XII-578c;
Shamanistic dance3XIII-751b:
Simonian doctrine Xni-797a:
temples XIII-310a; in New
Testament II-261b; Vatican
brigade XV-301a; witchcraft
£enaltv XV-676a
ITURGICAL USE OF VI-
79a ; Altar of Holocaust I-360d ;
Apocalypse I-362a; blessing
VII-424a; Mozarabic Rite X-
f)16a; Paschal .XI-Sl.M
—Pillar of. See Pillar of Cloud
— Valley of. See Cedron
Firearms, invention XIII-593c
Fire-engine, of Charpentier III-
633b
Firenze, Bartotonuneo da, archi-
tect IV-lllAa
— Desiderio da XV :i:Mb
Fire in the Borgo (Romano) VI-
572b
Fire Lands IV-254a •
—Nation VII-567d; IX-769a
— worship IV-683d: Zoroastrian
II-152d; 153b; 155b; 155d; X-
502b; XI-S09b
Firkowich, Abraham, scholar III-
329c; XIII-117d
Firm XI- 510a
FIRMAMENT VI-79c; Babylon-
ian VI-79d; Egyptian idea VI-
79d; in Genesis II-30a; Greek
idea VI-79d; as heaven VII-
170b; Roman idea VI-79d
Firmamentum \'I-212d
Finnian, Leopold Anton, Count
of. Archbishop of Salzburg
XIII-414C
— Leopold Ernst, Count of, at
Passau IX-273C; XI-520b; at
.Salzburg II-60Sb; XIII-o96a
— Leopold Maximilian, Count of,
at .Salzburg IX-59UC; at Vienna
XV -4 21 la
FIRMICDS MATERNUS VI-80a
— Matemus Siculus, Julius VI-
80a
FIRMILLAN, SAINT, Bishop of
Ca!sarea VI-8(lb; III-133d; on
absolution I-62b; Antioehene
sjTiod I-569c; on Apostles'
Creed I-629d; and Origen XI-
307a; 30Sa; and Paul of Samo-
sata XI-5S9b; on St. Peter's
episcopacy XII-262c; on re-
baptism IV-586d
Finnin, Superior General, Broth-
era of the Cross of Jesus IV-
539b
Firminus, martyr XIV-177a
— legendary Bishop of Amiens I-
429d; 489b; XI-43Sa; XIV-
795d
— Saint, Bishop of the Gabali X-
180a
— Bishop of Thermie Basilicffi
XIV-629b
—Saint, Bishop of Uzes XI-83b
— Saint, Bishop of Verdun XV-
351a
—Saint, Bishop of Viviers XV-
493d
Finniter credimus, Lateran de-
cree I-476d;.IV-425c; VIII-
16c
Firmness, in character III-586b:
in Kabbala VIII-590C
Firmont, Edgeworth de. See
Edgeworth, Henry Essex
Firmus, martyr XV-361d
—rebel XIII-689b
— senator XI-437d
—Exarch of Caisarea V^93d
—Moorish king V-126c; XIV-
738b
— S a i n t , Bishop of Thagaste
XIV-553b
FIRST-BORN, in Bible VI-81b;
XV-165a; 466c; plague XII-
[ 143d; sacrifice Vl-Sld; XI-
659b
— «om, succession through. See
Primogeniture
— Bom of Creation I-708c
— Father, in Gnosticism VI-594C
—Friday VII-166b; IX-653c;
communions XIV-340d; nove-
naXII-276a; XI-143d
FIRST-FRUITS VI-82a; Anglo-
Saxon Church I-509c; blessing
I-767c; Didache IV-780b;early
Church XII-470a
— Fruits, Day of. See Pente-
cost
— Fruits, Jewish, rites VI-82a;
XI-217b; sacrifice XI-659b;
XlV-insd; Talmudic tract
XIV-136d
— Source, in Gnosticism VI-594C
Firuz, King of Persia. See Pe-
Fiscal advocate V-6b
— of the Holy Office VI-S2d
—PROCURATOR (PROMO-
TER) VI-82C; IV-451b; V-6b;
VIII-54fia; XII-451a
Fischart, Johaim, polemist VI-
521b: and astrology II-22c:
and Peter Canisius XI-7l'>0d
FISCHER. ANTONIUS, car-
dinal, .\r.lilii-<h,i,> of Cologne
XVHOd; IV U'.ld; l-\-115d
Fischer, Joseph Xll-lll2b
— Kuno, .s,i. titisi \1I msb; on
English s.i.iilists XlV-,591c;
philosopln. Iii>.lnrv XII-3.1C
— laurenz Hannibal IX-27Cd
— Otto, cli.'nii.il XV-70.5a
— Peter, vicar-general III-653d;
XII-254d
■ — Stephen, Bishop of Szatm&r
XIV-419d
— of Erlach, Johaim Bemhard,
architect VI-506c; XIII-414c;
XV-119a
— of Waldheim, Gotthelf, zo-
ologist XI-410C
Fischingen, abbey XIV-362d
Fiscus Judaicus VIII-390a
Fish, Albigenses I-268b; St. An-
thony's sermon I-557a; Armen-
ians I-72a; 72b; avatar II-
148b; in Bible I-517c; CopU
I-72b; Egwin legend V-329b:
evolution V-669c :Greek Church
I-70b; 70c; Jacobites I-71c;
Lenten indult I-69d; 70a; Rus-
sian Church I-71b
-SYMBOLISM OF VI-83a; I-
443b; 4l,2d; :ili;c; 626d; ITI-
421d; 12_'d; V-->49d; VI-395C;
X-4S.Sd, Xl-S2d; .XIV-374C;
XVI-66d; acrostic I-llla; VI-
83b; (Ul.) I-462C; VI-83a
—Creek, battle XII-427C; XIII-
484c
Fisher, Daniel J., pioneer XIII-
368a'
— George Park, historian VII-
380a; miracles X-342c; on
Polytheism X-502a
• — Johann Nepomuk, physician
X-141a
— John, Blessed. .See John Fisher
— John, exegete XV-373b
— John, Jesuit. See Percy, John
—PHILIP VI-83d; II-228C; IX-
757b; X-385d
—Robert VIII-462b
Fisheries, Alaska I-247b; Canada
III-228a; commission, Wash-
ington, D, C. XIV-704C; XV-
559c
Fisherman's Ring. See Ring
Fishermen, patron XI-566c
Fish Gate, Jerusalem VIII-355a
Fishmongers' Guild, London IX-
346d
Fisk, University of XIV-olOc
Fismes, synod VII-357c
Fisquet, Honore Jean Pierre,
chronicler VI-351b
Fistula, communion vessel III-
562b; IX-799C
— sequence XII— 4S5d
Fita, Fidel, archseologist XIV-
201d
Fitchburg, Massachusetts, Armen-
ian Catholics XIII-82a; Pres-
entation Sisters XII-398a
Fitches, in Bible XII-153C
Filer, L. I. XV-378<;
Fitere, abbey XIV-453C
Fitero, Lope de. Bishop of Cor-
dova IV-359d
Fitje, battle VII-117a
Fitr. See Bairam
FITTER, DANIEL VI-84a
— Francis VI-84b
Fitton, Abraham Il-704d; VI-S4C
—JAMES VI-84C; XIV-237a;
at Burlington III-81C; at Clare-
mont II-705C; in Rhode Island
XIII-22a; in Vermont XV-
356d
Fitzacre, Richard, theologian
Xn-362c; Augustinism XII-
362c; Xin-610b; and Roger
Bacon XIlI-lllc; on "Sen-
tences" Xll-;iiV4a
FITZALAN, HENRY, 12th Eari
of .\rundcl VI-84d; portrait
VI -8.5a
—Lady Mary XI-102c
— WiUiam, 11th Earl of Arundel
VI-84d
—Thomas. S.r Arundel
Fitzalan-Howard, Lady Victoria
Alexandrina VII-46Sb
Fitz-Aldelm, WilUam I-730c; II-
7S.''-d
Fitz-Alwyne, Henry, Mayor of
London IX-342d
Fitz-Bohun, Reginald, Bishop of
Wells Vl-674b
Fitz-Empress, Henry. See Henry
II, of England
Fitzgerald, David Il-704d
— Edmund I - 258b
— Edward, Hisli..|> of Little Rock
I-726c: I.\-2y5b; birthplace
IV l.Wb; papal infallibility
XV-307c; at Vatican Council
XV-307a; 307b
Large type indicatca titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
323
FITZGERALD— FLAVIAN
Fitzgerald, Lord Edward, patriot
VllI-^U7c; Moore's life of X-
— Edward, poet XI-720b
—Francis, martyr VIII-lbTc
F W. G., journalist Xl-bvJa
—George F., pliysjcist V-424b
—Gerald, 9th Earl of Kildare X-
— GeVald, Uth Earl of Kildare
— GetlFdl^Lord Oflaly IV-791C
—lames Fitzmaurice, Desmond
War Vn-3b; Xlll-131ib; and
O'Donnell XI-210d _
—John, philanthropist X-(3^c.
—John D., author II-119d
— Lettice IV-791C
—Maurice VIII-lOlc
—Maurice, Baron of OEfaly 11-
726a
—Morris X-7S0a
—Nicholas, martyr VIlI-166b
—Percy XIV-310a
—Robert, mart^T VlII-166a
— Thomas, confessor Vlll-lo/a
—Thomas, Sth Earl of Desmond
xm-7o7d; XV-TSlia
—Thomas, 7th Earl of Kildare
—Thomas, Baron Offaly. 10th
Earl of Kiklare I-321d; V-l(4d
— Vesey Xin-130c; 755a
William, Bishop of Ross Xlll-
Fitzg'ibbon, Catherine. See Irene,
Gerald, cleric, martyr VIII-
Gerald, Dominican martyr
-Ji^TM of Clare XIlI-127b-.
12-d; death XIII-.128d; on
Irish land, confiscation \Ui-
151c; Irish Rebellion (1798)
XIII-128a; and Roman Cath-
ilie ReUei Bill VlII-106d;
XIll-126d , , r. I, 1
—Maurice, Archbishop of Cashel
in-4nic; and Philip 11 l-lo9b
Fitzhamon. Robert XIV-542d
Fitzharding, Robert lI-'»0'=.„
FITZHERBERT, SIR AN-
THONY VI-85C
—John, martyr V-478a
—MARIA ANNE Vl-Soa; por-
l VI- ""
—Thomas B. XIV-335b
—WILLIAM JOHN VI-86c; XI-
6S2b; «83a ^ . ,
FITZRALPH, RICHARD, Arcli-
bishon „f AriiKiKli Vl-Sfid; 1
731a
—Ralph VI-85C , ». ,r
—THOMAS VI-86a; death V-
478a: marriage VI-85a; and
Oath of Allegiance XI-178d
— WiUiam, Archbishop of >ork.
See William, Saint, Archbishop
—Winifred Dorothy V-736d
Fitzhugh, Robert, Bishop of Lon-
don lX-347d . .
Fitzimmons, Francis, missionary
1X-49(JC . „ ,_ ,
Fitz-James, Richard, Bishop of
London IX-347d; as Bishop
of Rochester X1I1-102C
Fitz Mary, Simon ll-387d
Fitzmaurice, C. P., missionary V-
180d . ,. ,
—James. See Fitzgerald, James
Fitzmaurice , r. • ir
—John E., Bishop of Erie V-
519b
Fitzmaurice-KeUy, James, on
Caldcron Ill-Lied; 157a: Lope
de Vega IX-35.ic
Fitzneale, Richard. Sec Ely,
Richard de . „ n
Fitznigel, Richard. See Ely,
Richard de
Fitz-Ohver, Christina XV-544a
Fitzosbem, William, regent XI-
210a; XV ii-13b _,_.,,
Fitzosbert, William, and Richard
1 vn-5(Wa ^ _.
Fitzpatrick, Bernard, martyr
Vin-lG7d
—Bruno, Abbot of Mount Mel-
lerav .X-lf.8a
—Sir Charles XIV-79C
—John, Vicar general of Mel-
bourne X-155C; at Goulburn
—John Bernard, Bisbop of Bos-
ton II-70.'id; 70fia; _X-788a:
Abenaki mission XII-288a:
and Brownson lll-2b
—Mother Mary Evangehst Vlll-
156d
i-l;.^7d: VI 2s:fb; Mll-l'ia;
X-185a- at Oxford Vlll-lolb;
and Wyclif XV-723b
— Robert, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a ^ ^^ „
Fitz Robert, Simon, of Wells.
See W.IIh. Siinmi Fitz Robert of
Fitzsimmons, Henry, pioneer
prir-ht XIlI-ia3c
Fitzsimon, Edmund, martjT
Vlll-li'')d
—HENRY VlS7b
—Michael, martyr Vlll-lfiSa
—Patrick, Archbishop of Dublin
FITZ SIMONS, THOMAS VI-
S7d; Xl-20d; Griffin's history
XVI— 12d; at Philadelphia Con-
vention III-381C; and Wash-
ington III-383a
Fitz Stephen, Robert XIII-202d
Fitzstephen, WiUiam, biographer,
on criminous clerks II-477a;
on London 1X-342C
Fitz Walter, Theobald VII-508d
Fitz WilUam, Richard, Viscount
III-214d ^ , _,
— Thomas Arthur. See Arthur,
Thomas
—WilUam, Earl of Southampton
IX-656d
WiUiam, Lord deputy of Ire-
land Xl-207b
WiUiam Wentworth, Lord lieu-
tenant of Ireland yill-106d:
Xl-200d: 616b; Xni-127c
— Museum, Cambridge 111-2140
Fiume, Collegiate Church (ill),
IV-511C; marriage legislation
Five, symbolic shape XIV-376b
—Dissenting Brethren, at Wost-
minstcr Assembly IV-240a
—Dolours of Mary Xll-27i;b
Fivefold Scapular XIIl-)10c
Five Hundred, Council of the ,\-
08Sd; Mil l.">d
—Joys of Mary XII-2'fib
—Loaves, Sunday of the MII-
— Mile Act (1665) IV-240c; XI-
96d
—Nations VIII-168d; govern-
ment, scat of XIV-397d; mis-
sions to l-257a .
— Sisters, windows, York minster
XV-734C
—Wounds. See Wounds
Fixed Altar. See Altar fixed
FixlmiUner, Alexander, Abbot of
Kmi.^mun^t.r Vni-701c
— PLACIDUS M-SSb ^^„„„
FIZEAU, ARMAND - HIPPO -
LYTE-LOUIS VI-S8C
Flaa, N'<jrway. church door XV-
69nb , „ ,.,,,
FLABELLUM VI-89a; , XIII-
Ii79a- Apostolic Constitutions
I-571C- in Carmelite Rite
Xin-7'3b: (ill.) Vl-facing SS;
Orthodox Church IV-316c:
papal Xll-233b; papal (ill.)
VI-89: of Russian diaconate
Flabemont, abbey VII-526d
FLACCILLA, .ffiLlA, empress VI-
89c: and Gregor>' of Nyssa
VII-17C „ ,, .
Flaccus (Alcuin). See Alcum
—Bishop of Hicrapolia (Phrygia)
— Persius"'birthplace XV-505b
— Valerius, MS. discovered Xll-
177d; 178a
Flacians, origin III-534C
FlaciUus, Bishop of Jassus Vlll-
Flacius lUyricus, Matthias III
\"ll-376a; and Canisius
Xl-760d: and ccnturiators of
Magdeburg I1-30.5C; disputa-
tion V-37b; on Ivo of Chartres
VIlI-257b; on Luthcranism
IX-462d; and Mclanchthon
X-1.53a; Ordo Missa; IlI-2.Wb;
at Wittenberg University XV-
Flacourt, Sieur de, Lazanst IX-
510b
FUg, medieval in-691b
-plant, in Bible Xll-152a; 153c
FLiVGELLANTS VI-89d; ascet-
icism l-722a; ceremonial VI-
Olld- cnd.-mnation VI-91b;
Chiiw 1\ 11. Id; Dolorosa,
,1-, ..1 \l\ ' ;^)c; in Germany
\ I Mik r.i.'b, in India XI-
MiCa 111 luili \'l-9l)a; motive
Vl-it'lc: origin \I-.s9d; Pcni-
tentes XI-635d. X-lll4b: pr.ac-
ticcs Vl-90a; procession (ill.)
VI 01- reappearance VI-90b
FLAGELLATION VI-92b; Assy-
rii VI 'i.'c. China VI-92c; of
CliriHi Xll .'ii.7b:of Christ (San
Sepolcro) XIlI-451d; Jewish
XlV-381b: modern VI-92a;
monastic VI-92d; XI-764d; as
penance VI-93a; among Peni-
tentes XI-635d: 63(ia: in Re-
demptions, penitential Xll-
682c: Rome VI-92c; Russia \ 1-
92c: Sparta VI-92c: in Way of
Cross XV-570d
—Chapel of the .XII-405a
—Column of the, relic lV-126a:
FLAGET,' BENEDICT JOSEPH
VI-'13b; II-229d; 231d: VI-
478d; IX -361a: 3S8a; 386d:
XlV-329d; 330a; 332b; and
Badin II-200c; and Catholic
education Xlll-SSOb; and Du
Bourg Xin-35Sb: and Ken-
rick VIII-618b: and Monta-
lembert X-516a; in Pittsburg
XII-121C: reappointed IX-
387d; seminary XIII-f>98b: and
Mother Seton III-606d; Spald-
ing's life of XIV-208C
— David, missionarj- V-209c
Flaiths 1I-753C
Flamael. See Flemael
Flamand, Franpois. See Duques-
noy. Francois
Flambard, Raimulf, Bishop of
Durham V-2Ud; 1X-269C;
cathedral V-212a
Flambart, Gabriel, Maunst .\-
71d ,, „
Flamberti, Tommaso, tomb, U.a-
vcima XII-66.5b
Flamboyant architecture M-
07'lh arch l-690a: church win-
dows in .\V-6S4b; in France
and Flanders VI-679d
Flamen DiaUs, ring Xlll-o9c
Flamingo, n. See Duqucsnoy,
Francois ...ttt
Flaminian Circus, Rome Xlll-
176a
—Way, Rome VIII-210d
Flamino, Giannantius, poet I-
263a „ , . .
Flammant, Alphonse, Sulpician
XIV :i:ii)c
Flammarion, CamiUe XII-159C;
XI!H>il'*b
Flammeus XV-321C
- Christi XV -321c
-virginahs XV-321C
Flanagan, Roderick, historian, on
Australia 11-116C; as journalist
n-I20c: works II-119b; I20a
—THOMAS CANON VI-94a;
Vn-379a: on Catholic Com-
mittee V-4.5.3C
FLANDERS VI-94c; St. Aman-
dus, apostolate of I-380b
— /Irt; BrilII-787a:CalvacrtIII-
190c; Cleef. Jan van I^-lOd:
Cleef, Joost van IV-lOd: Clec^f,
Martin van IV-I la: Coxcie IV -
463c: Crayer IV-469b; Diepcn-
beeck IV-786a; van D.vck V-
220b: Edehnck, Jean V-281d,
Edelinck, Gaspard-Frangois V-
281d: Edelinck, Cierard V-
2SIa; Eyck. Hubert van V-
732b: Eyck, Jan van V-732b,
Flemael Vl-lOOb: Gossacrt
VI-663d; Herregouts VII-294c;
Janssens VIII-294b: Kalcker
VIII -593b; Massys ,X-.37d;
Memling X-172d; Orley XI-
320d; Rubens XIII-214d;
Teniers XIV-.5()7d; Van der
Weyden Xy-26?d
—Azores, exploration of 11-lb.sc.
mnonesses in II-184d; church
in Vl-94d; communes, power
of VI-95b; Counter-Reforma-
tion in 1V-444C; counts, power
of Vl-9.5a; decline yi-96a; em-
broidery V-l(X)d; Flamboyant
architectureVI-679d;a.")Frcnch
possession XlV-056a: Gothic
architecture VI-677b; Great
Privilege Ill-70a: guilds VII-
67d; 69a; history lll-5b: VI-
94c: Hundred 'i'ears War VI-
95c; inquisition VIII-35a;
literature VI-96a; Louis XIV
IX-372b: Maximilian VI-
498b: nunciature XI-161a:
XIII-540a; in schism. Western
XlV-.540a; Society of Jesus
XIV-90b: tapestry making
XIV-149d; tribes VI-94C; Vat-
ican Archives XV-288a: 289a
— Royal, countship of III-5b
— West, prov-ince of .ecclesiastical
organization III-t>d
Flandin, Assvrinlc.Kist II-14a
Flandrau, Charies XIV-2lld
FLANDRIN, JEAN - HIPPO -
LYTE VI-9fib; religious paint-
ings XI-102a: St. Germam-
des-Prfs, frescoes at XI-486a
— Jean Paul, artist VI-96C
Flann, annalist I-533C
— King of Ireland IV-373b
Flaiman, Saint, Bishop of Killaloe
VIII-641C; t)42b; oratory and
cathedral VIlI-642a __
Flaimery, F. W., editor XI-6/3a
— M., priest V-180d . „ „ ,
— Michael, professor at All Hal-
lows 1-3 1.5a
Flarer, Franz, ophthalmologist
X-141b
Flasberry, Philip, martyr VIII-
167d , , ,
Flasch, Kilian, Bishop of La
Crosse VIII-735C; X-319d;
Bennett Law XV-663d
Flathows Vlll-711a
Fhit-dog-side, tribe IX-504a
Flatey, convent VII-616d
Flatey's-book, .saga 1-4 17c
FLATHEAD INDIANS VI-97C;
VII-747c; X :«lllb; .'■.17c
—Mission, M,..il:ii.:i -^-^'''^''b
FLATHERS, MATTHEWS,
VENERABLE VI-9Sa; V-476d;
Flaubert, Gustave, novelist VI-
203b
Flautino, instrument X-65Sa
Flavacourt, Guillaume de. Bishop
of Amiens XII-36SBd
Flavanico, Doge of Venice XV-
336d ,„„
Flaverty, John, martyr Vlll-
107b
Flavia I Philadelphia) XI-793a
— DOMITLLLA, SAINT VI-98b;
I11-513C; IV-14a; X-751d;
XIII-167b; banished V-114d
—eataeomb of IIl-418d; 419d;
505a: IV-14a: IX-682c; X-
647b; XI-578C; cross IV-
521b: entrance (ill.) III-513d;
epitaph I-462b; epitaph (dl.)
I-462a: frescoes Ill-422d; V-
249b; .592a; XII-294d: fres-
coes (ills.) I-facing 626; VI-
155b; inscriptions III-421a:
medal, discovery of XII-295b;
Nereus and Achilleus, grave of
X-751b: sarcophagus III-424b:
and Virgin Mary's pictures
XV-472a _ ^
— DomitiUa, virgin and martyr
IV-14a , „
—DomitiUa, daughter of Ves-
pasian Vl-98b: XV-380C ,
—DomitiUa, wife of Vespasian
VI-98b; Xlll-292a: XV-380C
Flavian, family, tomb lll-424a;
50.5a; paintings 1II-708C
— Donatist V-126C
—Visigotbie chief VI-270b
— Saint, Bishop of Piacenza XII-
— Saint, Bishop of Vercelli XV-
—I, Bishop of Antioch I-568c;
V-8a; and St. John Chrysos-
tom VIII-453b: and Messal-
ians X-212b: reconciled XIV-
26d: 62.5c: and right of inter-
cession VIII-72d
n. Bishop of Antioeh X-491a;
-iaint! Bi7h^^*"f Como lV-183d
—SAINT, Bishop of Constan-
tinople VI-98C: I-19d; IV-
303b; deposed VI-7.57d: at
Ephesus V-4n.5a; and Euty-
ches Xll-.Wib; x'lV-575a; and
Leo I lX-1.55d; 156b: 644d;
synod III-55Gd; V-fBlb
i;^;;^^;:^^ indicates volume; arable, page; a. b,^ quarter of page.
FLAVIAN-FLORENTIUS
Flavian, Bishop of Cotenna IV-
— Bishop of Cotrone IV^23a
—Bishop of Granada.VI-723b
—Bishop of PhiUppi, and Pope
Celestine III-47Sa; at Ephesus,
Council of V-492b
-Amphitheatre. S'^C^''^™"!
FUvia Neapohs, town Vlll-Sbla,
PT AVTAS iSee of VI-99b
FLAVIGNY, ABBEY OF VI-99c;
—Hugh of. See Hugh of Flavigny
— Valerian, Orientalist I-3">
Flavin, Maurice V-lSOd
Flavio, Bishop of Oporto XI-
FLAVIOPOLIS, See pf yl-99d .
FlaviUs, Patriarch of Alexandna
V-OUOa; VIl-219a; XI-770b
Flavitus, Saint Xy-68b
Flavins, MeletianeaderX-lb^d
—Bishop of Amelia I^06d
—Bishop of Chalons-sur-baone
VII-601C
—Saint, Bishop of Rooen XI 11-
— iS^g of the Visigoths, legend
VI-559d
—Clemens, consul and martyr
XI-781C; XIII-167b
— Josephus. See Josephus .
— bf Ephesus, Coptic Manuscript
XVI-30a ,„iT_iiih
Flavy, Guillaume de VIU-411b
Flax, fur amicf l-429a
—in Bible X11-153C
Flaxman, John, sculptor Xlli
Fl^,' Abbey of. See St. Germer
Flea, in Bible I-o22d
FLfiCHIER, ESPRIT, Bishop of
Nimes Vl-lOOa; Xl-f'ib; as
Academician I-89b; andAig^iil-
lon, Duchess of I-234a. and
Lamoignon XI-186a; and Le
TeUier XIV-178d ; and Turenne
Fle^ck^Ludwig, Bishop of Metz
FteieStein, John IV of .Prince
Bishop oi Basle II-339b
Flecknoe, Richard, writer VIII-
Flictamus genua, in bidding
□ravers Vl-126a . ,
Fleet, Papal, Congregation for
XlII-13bb
—Albert V-058b . „. , „
Fleix y Solans, Francisco. Bishop
r,i Hnvana VII-li>lb
FLEMAEL. BERTHOLET VI-
Flemalle. See Flemael
Fleming. Vicar Apostolic of New
foundlandX-630a; 7S2d;XIII-
-Prior of Whithorn XV-6UC
—David. Franciscan y;-2fj^:
and .\ngUcan orders X\-314d,
on BibUcal Commission 11-
557c
—Denis VIII-124b
_PATRICKVI-100c;yiII-lb7a;
at St Isidore's College XV-
|23d and Ward XV-550C
-Paul poet Vl7522b
—Richard. .Jesuit XIV-93a
—RICHARD, Bishop of Lincoln
Vl-lOla- IX-267b; and Lin-
coln College XI-308d
— Sandford, explorations XIU-
484a
—The. See Calvaert
—Thomas, martyr yill-168a
—THOMAS. Archbishop of Dub-
lin V-175c; Vl-lOlb; XI-293d;
and Colgan I-lUd
Flemings, Mennonito sect a
Flimlin?. John oJ. See John of
-PladduL? Abbot of Ratisbon
Xlll-.WOb .
—Richard. Sec Flcmmg
Flemmynge, Richard. See Flem-
324
Flensburg, battle IV-729b
Flentes, penitents III-528a, xi
R30d; U3UC . . „
Flesche, Josue, mission "-■^Va
Flesh, abstinence from, Abyssin-
ian Church 1-7 8 c; in Bl. Al-
bert's rule I-261a; in All^-
gension doctrine l-2(.8b
and Apostolici I-647c; Bene-
dictine rule II-438c; Carmelite
rule III-355C; 359d; amongst
Copts I-72b; definition I-68a;
in Didache IV-779C; figurative
meaning V-574a; heretics 1-
72b; amongst Jews II-550a; in
Lenten indult I-69d; 70a; in
Liber Adami I-132c; mans
need of I-73c; monastic absti-
nence from I-678a; and 'Tatian
I-660d; U. S. dispensation 1-
FlSer, Alice XIV-790b; 790d;
792a
—Bernard V-477d
— John, dramatist, and Cervan-
tes in-544c; character of w-ork
V— i64d; and Shakespeare III-
— JOHN, theologian Vl-lOld
— Ma/gaiet IV--249d
— PhiUp, editor XI-675b
FLETE, WILLIAM VI-102a
Fleurance, France, charnel chapel
III-577d
Fleur-de-hs, on compass 1-3 '9c.
in French standard XI-3U(ja
Fleur-de-lis, periodical Xlll-
FLE0RIOT, ZENAIDE MARIE
Fle3%\uL"tl794) II-395b;
FLETOY?ABBEY OF VI-102C;
Il-44Cb; XI-209C; 31Sd: Bib-
lical MS. IX-632c; and Cluny
constitutions IV-73c; general
chapters VI-^12c; England,
influence on I-508d; Libellus
Precum XII-351b; library II-
45Sa; IX-34a; 230a
— ANDRfi HERCITLE DE, car-
dinal VI-103a; as Academician
I-89b; on Church of France
VI-35'2d; Frejus episcopate
VI-270a; and Jansenism l-yoc,
and MabiUon IX-480a; portrait
VI-103b ,
— Bartolommeo, Archbishop ot
Cosenza IV-403a
—Catherine IX-754b
-CLAUDE VI-10.3d; IX-65d
—Hugh of. See Hugh of Fleury
— d'Eschambault, Jacques Alexis
de, missionary IX-540d
Flexure 1-4 58a
Flexus X-767a
FUedner, Theodor IV-652d, V-
e44c; IX-462C
Fliegende Blatter fur Kirchen-
musik, periodical X\ l--43b
Flight into Egypt Xy-4b5b, m
Acathistus I-93b; in .Apocry-
phal Gospel of St. Matthew I-
-S* art, Corncille the Elder IV-
374b; Ferrari VI-48C
—feast I -799b; m prophecy
Flint, Austin VIII-"37d
—Robert II-41C .
FUnton, George, printer xi-
730b; XII-353d
Flir, Alois, Rector of Amma Col-
lege I-515C x'TTT
Flock, in Bible I-522d; XIII-
S30a ^, _ ,
—Gate. See Sheep Gate
Flodden Field, battle (lol3)\ II-
T'lc- Xl-U)2a; XIII-618a
FLoboARD Vl-lOSa; I-533a:
V1I-375C; lX-31a; on Bene-
dict IV ll-42sb; Sirmond edits
Flodovteus, Saint XV-Jb
Flood. See Deluge .
-Henry, Parliamentarian \1U
lOOd; Xl-616b; Xlll'ia''*
—John. See Alford, Michael
—Patrick Vincent, Archbishop ot
Port of Spain XII-291b
Floor, of church, consecration ot
Flor",'abbey III-783a; VI-115b;
XIII-406d
—martyr IV-359C -.I_fia7h-
— Ptolcmv's letter to XI-647b,
XII-553C; XIIIr394c
-painting by Titian XI-401a;
XlV-743d „,,.
Floranes, Rafael, writer XIV-
Flor6al, month in-740c
FLOREFFE, ABBEY OF VI-
lll.->b; \-lw9d
Florence, Saint, martyr X-546c
—town. Italy VI-105d; Ambrose
of Sienna I-38Sd; Angelico,
works of I-lS3d; .Arnolf".
works of I-VSOb; art in Xlll-
779a; astrology II-22b; Baldo-
vinetti, works of II-219d; Bar-
tolommeo, works of U-318D,
bell, great I-750d; Bomface
VIII II-663C; Borsos pa -
ace, frescoes II-23a; Bnjnel-
lesco, works of IU-8d; Brum,
history of III-Uc; Brum,
tomb of (ill.) XIV -774b;
buildings Vl-llOa; Capponl,
history- of III-312C; Castagno,
works" of III-407d; charter-
house III-390d; coinage XI-
154d; constitutional reform IV-
628a; Dante IV-628a; Dante,
house of (ill.) IV-fi31; Dante
statue of (ill.) Vl-facing 104,
Dominican studium generale
XII-361b; Donatello. work of
V-116a; Fiesole, wars with VI-
70b; foundling asylum Vl-
160b- FraticcUi VI-245d; Ghir-
landajo, frescoes of VI-54/a;
geographical congress (189»)
XV-386d ; Guelphs and Ghibel-
iines Vl-lOOa; Gm''™™™^
historyVIM4d;guilds\II:^lc
72a; herbarium III-o46a, Holy
See, war with (1376) III-447b;
Hospital of the Innocents (ill.)
II-343C; VI-109d; indepen-
dence XV-103d; influence VI-
109d; institutions \ l-HOJ/, '°-
terdict VI-108C; 109a; /98d;
800a; Italian republic p.ro-
. ■ 1 .I'TiT -occK- T oiirpntian
suua; Italian ictiuui... k.--
claimed XI V-266b;Laurentian
library I-394C; iy.-71d; IX-
232b; Laurentine library (ill.)
X-facing 120; Lippi work ot
IX-278d: literature.iufluenceol
VIII-247C; Machiavelll s histo-
rv IX-501d; Masonic Council
S IX-776d; Medici VI-108d;
X-120a- Montepulciano, rebel-
lion of XIII -780d; museum
VI-127b; Nardi's history X-
703d; palace of, ar<*'*!fX'^
VI-678C; Pandects mXI-440d,
Pazzi conspiracy XiV-3-!a,
pharmacopccia X--135d; l^iazza
Sella Signoria (ill.) > I-fac'°8
104- Pisa, trade with XU.-
111b; and Pistoia XII-ll/<:;
Pitti Palace (ill.) yi-«?"°g
104; plague (1527) IX-oOld,
Platonic Academy 1-'53D,
Ponte Vecchio (ill.) yl-facmg
332; Prato, wars with Xll
117d; printing establishment
I -381b; Renaissance XIU
645b; Robbia. work of XIU-
95a; Roman Court y-bOlc,
San Gallo the Younger s works
XIII-444C; Savonarola XIU
490d; and Siena 111.-7'"=;
XIII -780b; Sixtus IV, war
with XIV-33a
—Vffizi Gallery, Angelico s works
I^84a; Titian's works XIV-
744b; Tintoretto s works XIV-
-Ind'^Urbmo XV-222a; Vatican
archives XV-288a; 2S9a; W-
ice, alliance with X\-338a^
Vespucci, manuscripts ot Av
386b; Villani's history of 1-
■i^id- XV-429C; da \ inci,
works of XV-443b; Waklen-
Rinn srhool XV-530b
-ARCHDIOCESE OF Vl-lOSd;
nod; Albertini's mission 1-
263c; St. Alexis, body of 1-
307d; St. Andrew Corsini 3
apostolate I-472d; St Bona-
venture. influence of Il-()o-a,
Camaldolese monastery lU
205d; campanile ('ll- ,\I-5fO.
Carmelite convent 1 li-Jo»a
-catheiral III-9b; \ l-HIb; .\-
279d; XIII-371b; j)!'^!""-,' ^
749d; 750c; Mi..,sb, 1. >-
tistery I-470a; hai;tisti.r> U
I-facfng 470; cupola 1^-*"^.
Dante, portrait of " -'■'°;
dome V-lOlc; holy water font
VII-434d; (iM.) VI 30.d; \ I-
facing 112, I '■■■■■ '•' '" ", I''
Christ lll-i'"'l ■ '\ ,,
544d; Signun 1;^ . ^ • ■ ' . .;
787c;8t>ne\ .^' -'' " ' "^
ing XV-701b
—churches VI-107C; 109a; llOb;
Confraternita della Misencor-
dia Vl-UOa
—CounciU of (1055) XI-76oa;
XV-406d; (1452) Abyssinian
embassy I-76c; (1787) Pistoria,
rejection ot XII-117a
— Guelphs and Ghibellines V l-
106b- Holv Spurit, Church of
the (ill.) III-9; Jesuit Church,
pictures III-345a; Jesuit Col-
lege XIV-S6d; map Vlll-fac-
ine 244; monastery III-205d;
Or San Michele (ill.) VI-333a;
Paradiso monastery II-786b;
Poor Clares XII-253b; Poor
Servants of the Mother of
God XII-25Sb; Providence of
Saint Anne, Sisters of XU-
S08d; saints and popes VI-
111a; Santa Croce (ill.) VI-
facing 104; Santa Maria No-
ella (ill.) IV-02c; \ I-facing
104; Servites XlII-730a; Thea-
tines in XIV-557c; university
XIII-600a , ,._
—COUNCIL OF (1438-45) \ I-
lUc; 765d: XIII-538a; XV-;
146c; Ambrose of Camaldoli
I-388b ; St. Antoninus at __L-
S86a; apology for VI-4Va;
Armenians at l-739b; baptism
II-268b; 269b; 270a; and bt.
Basil II-333b; Basle. Council
of VI-112a; on Beatitude V 11-
174d; St. Bernardino addresses
II-506b; Bessarion II-M/c;
Cesarini III-546b; and Con-
stantinople patriarchate IV-
308c; and Epiklesis V-o02d;
586b; on extreme unction V-
716c; Ferrara, Council ot VI-
112b; Filioquc VI-73c; on hell
VII-208b; on Holy Ghost, pro-
cession of VII-412b. on Host
material for II -172d; \ n-*9*f ^
on mfallibihty. papal Vll-
,-r.n_ . -^-\T ond . „n nmrnaee
on iniaiiiuiuvj. v^f^-
79Sa; XV-308d; on ma";ag<=
IX-707C; opening V J-'l^d;
Pavia, Council of ^ I-llld; on
Penance, Sacrament of Al
623a; Plethon XII-166c; on
ro'^dTS'xiVi-f!rb;''or^t
demption XII-679b; result
VI-113c; reunion Vlrjl^b. m
Russian w-ritings XlU-2b8a,
on sacramental character lU-
586d- on Sacraments ot uia
Law XIII-296C; o° - %acra-
ments, number of Xin-299d.
and St. Thomas XIV-b72c,
Torquemada at lII-lSlc: on
unclean animals I-.2a; umon,
decree of I\-653b
—Brother. Superior Oenerai,
Brothers of the Christian
Schools VIII-57d
-John of. See John of Florence
— WilUam J., actor VIlI-142b
-of Jesus of Nazareth, Vicar
Apostohc of Verapoly XV-
-Of'' WORCESTER VI-114a;
ll-462b; and Simeon of Dur-
ham XIlI-795a
Florencia, Jesuit orator Xiv
200b ^ „ ivjTOa
Florencourt, Franz von IX-4(9a
Florens, bishop, mission Xill
70('C „.,, _.,-,
—Saint, deacon XIl-:<2pC
Florent, Adrian, cardinal. Bishop
of Tortu.^a 1II-658C
Florentia, Saint See^ Florentina
— iGranada) \l-i23b
FloKntm, Archbishop of Aries
FLOMNTINA, SAINT VI-lHa:
Florlnt^es," ' Ap'ocOTtal EpisUe
to I-613d . „T1,„-
Florentini, Theodosius. S.clhe-
-zlrcariar'versio'n'of the Bible
FlMentiniNicolas XIII--391d
Florentinus. Saint. Bishop of
_^lf;d°d"e]s^"'s'« Alderotti
FlorenE'saint. mart>-r, Osimo
Xl-338d „ . VI
—Saint, mart>T, Perugia XI
-Satat. monk. Sk Blathmao
Largo type Indicates titles of articles; other
325
Florentius, Saint, Bishop of Ca-
hors lll-141b „, ...
—Bishop of Chius. 1117621a
—Bishop of Matel.ca V-<44b
—Saint, Bishop of Pesaro XI-
^Biilop'of" Teneclos XIV-506d
--Bishop of Utrecht^ \II-.00a
—Saint, Bishop of \ lenne Ml
— Georgius. Sec Gregory of
Floreria, archive, Vatican XV-
Flores, missionary XIV-722C
Flores Luis, martyr IV-IU^O
Flofel. Maiuel Maria, writer
-vi^nclo? President of Uru-
-Kn^a^lilatthew of West-
minster) XV-597d; (Roger of
Wendover) IX-126b, Xlll
-Serlphici (d\\remberg) I-700<i;
III-335C .
Floresta, Diocese of x\l-^oa
Flores Temporum, chronicle \ 11-
FL6MZ, ENRJQUE VI-lUc;
VlI-2N5b; XlV-2UUa, r^s
pafla Sagrada IIl-243a; works
Floriallnses S« Fl°"?°.?,
Floriacum (Fleury) y-lO-'^.o,..
Florian, Saint, martyr Il-Ulc,
-ArVblJhup of Aries Xy^jSa
—Saint, Bishop of Chur lU-
-TEAN - PIERRE - CLARIS
^VALIER DE VI-114d
iSpoUs^^ti^r^sidenee
|!i|;yi^B£»opof.esi
-a Siniia,*Bi3hop of Siena XIII-
culture VI-1 16a: area \\-\Y^:
Catholic population vl-llJf.
church in Vl-Uia; in Oi\il
War VI-ll"a; commerce and
SustriesVI-116b;DeSotos
exploration iy-/o3d, dioceses
VI-llSc; divisions \l-lloc.
divorce VI-120C: ecclesiastical
organisation II-232b; educa-
tion VI-UVc; Franciscans VI-
300a; French Americans VI-
273a; geography Vl-Ufb. t;".
dillo expedition of ll-l"-":,
hiswry Vl-116b; holidays, legal
Vl-120b; Huguenot settlement
T .i.K. TnMinn misSlODS ID A-
Florin, coin XI-154d; (ill.) XI-
facing 152; value X-335C
Henry, version of the BiDle
Florin^l: Gnostic XV-408d; and
St. Irenajus VI-oOlc, All
Floris V, Count of Holland VII-
lOSd
—Adrian IX-393b
— Frans IV-llb ,
—of Wevelinkhofen, Bishop ot
Utrecht XV-246b .
Florissant, mission, Missouri A-
Floius^ (Flour), Saint, Bishop of
Lodeve X-546b; 54hd; XIII-
34 7d
—Jeremiah, Prefect Apostolic of
New Holland II-115d; VIII-
_Th?mas Xl-lla; XIII-358a
Fly-Sheets, Methodist X-^A'JO
Fo, legend XIl-89d
Foalan, Saint. See Foillan
Fochaber, Augustine DuSus de.
Abbot of St. James XV-(21(1
Foeddog, Saint, Bishop of Ferns.
See Maedoc. Saint
Foederis Area, title I-'-24c
Foedus Ottonianum, in Bamberg
II-24r,b
Foelan, Saint. .S'fe Ipillan
Foesius, Anutius, physician A-
129b
Foeticide Vlll-ld
FcEtus, animatiou of \ 111-1/ ic,
death of I-16d; 49d-
FLORHS, deacon of Lyons \ I I-16d; 49d-
Eriugena V-520c; as liturgist VI l-oa^<o:i _ ^ _._^ ^,_^^
YII_7SK»: XIII-72a; martyr-
Eriugena V-a;:uc; aa n^u.^..,.
XII-7S8a; XIII-72a; martyr
^i^ 1X-741C; XV-235b; on
Mass IX-792a; poem X-bl4b
— Gessius, procurator ot Juclca
\7iTi-sr,nh: .lews, treatment ot
I_414b; Indian missions ---
3S4b; Indian "?d'5'.<>° "" foci
institutions }\:}^^A^.rZ:
liquor, sale of \ I-120d,. mar
riage laws VI-120c;.missionary
efforts Vl-USb; missions VI-
!X o-h^V^-mb name.
fe^^Catilr^gl^^cUng^n-ind;
negro population (190U) All
?XS. '_„:, r'„.v,n o denomine
tions VI-U9a; Oglethorpe VI-
^Ub; physical characteristics
VI-ll.^c; Ponce de L«on XII
22Sc- population Nl-ll<a.
^A'^-fi^-rfi^
iffiT.atYo-n^a^^^cti^t^V?^
120a; resources VI-116a; seal
Sii:Ull^;^l^™=
-Ff 5^rvi7'3?i; uS
Indians Alv '*»»■, yv-
Stalcs acquires xl:'/.^-. 3;,^.
166d ; univcr.,ity V I-l 1 1 d , B«n
op Verot J'^-'oSc
-Vicariate ApostoUc of II-233C
Floridablanca, minister Aiv
Florldius. Bishop of Segorbe
XllI i.'<4b , .,
-Bi.l.np of T.irazona XIV -4n.c
FLORILEGIA \ 1 '-l* . „ „,
Fforimonte Galeazzo. Bjshop of
S«(sa-Aurunca XUl-.ji^a
-Gessius, procuraioi 01 «^-~-^.-
VIII-350b; Jews, treatment ot
XV-380a ,.„-.„
FIosculus, name X-t)<4a
—Saint. See Flou
Flos Mariae, abbey VI -105b
— mundi V-74b
Flotard. Carbonarist 111-3J1D
Flotation. Galileo's discoveries
VI-343b
Flotilda, Saint XII--29C
Flotner, Peter, medallist XI
15Sc; silver groschen (ill.) XI-
Flou^'^Saint, Bishop of Orleans
XI-318d
Flour, Saint. See Florus St.
—adulteration of 1-163?. i;""
charistic use I-349d; y-584d:
iSty. offering I-349c; m sacri-
fice XIII-314C „.
Floiiens, M^^^^ J^^»° P'*"^'
FtoSy,°Theodore, psychologist
T-278a; XIV-223a; on telep-
athy XIV-476C
Flovier, Saint XV ^b ,, .__^.
Flower, Richard, martyr V-4<i)a,
— -Wiriiam, Venerable. .See Way,
William , . , . . ,.tt
—William Henry, biologist Xii-
Flower-Girl (Verrocchio) XV-
Flower of the field, in Bible XII-
l.i3c , ,
Flower-Pots, for sanctuarj 1-
Flowlrs, in advent I-l«6a: altar
I-3.57a; in Buddhism lu-iiia
—Feast of, in Armeman Church
—5 Saint Francis. See Fioretti
Floxel, Saint IV-156a
Flovd. family. Maryland II-229b
-Benjamin' Rush, conversion
XV-157d . ..„
—George Rogers, conversion XV-
— John. Governor of Virginia.
conversion Xy^57d
JOHN, missionary \l-l.!^c.
ll-230b
— Letitia Preston, conversion
-Rilh^'d.* Sec Flower, Richard
— WiUiam Preston, conversion
XV-4."i7d . . ,. ,,,.K
Floyer. John, physician X-13bb
Fluchformular \Il7<02b
Fluck.homilotic writer \II-44,a
Flud. John. "^'S ^'nyf Jo^" .„,
Fludd, Richard. See Flower.
Kiihard . . ■.-ri_AnH-
—Robert, physician Xll-buo.
and ast'rologyIl-23b; Paracel-
sus, doctrine of V Il-60oa
Flue, NichoUs of. See Nicholas
of Flue
Fliirscheim, on single tax I-228b
Flushing, Long Isla-J^^St. Joseph,
Fliite II-.".Ma: ,\-ti57a .
Fluttuani. Accademia dei, found-
Flv in I'.itili- I-522d; god of I-
M:ia; ll-:i88d; 389b; plague
X'll-U3c
Flving Dutchman, legend lA-iii'a
Flynn. Denis J. X-605d
Fogarthy, Dr., and Popish Plot
XI-174C . , , -..,
Fogarty, Michael, Bishop of Kil-
laloc VlllH,42c .
Fogazzaro, Antomo, novelist
Foggia.iio^. Italy VIII-222a;
battle (1254) VIII-18a; XV-
— DIOCESE OF VI-123b; con-
vent I-336d
Foggini. tomb ot Gahleo (ill.)
FogUani, Giuseppe Maria, Bishop
of Mod<-na.X-4Ub;4ir,a
Fogliano, Martini s portrait ot
IX-731a . ,
Foglio per la Donne, periodical,
Italy XI-683b
FogoUa, Francisco, martj-r 111-
(i71c; 74Sa • -• , v
Foi CathoUque. periodical A-
FLORENTIUS-FONSECA
—Philip, missionary lV-56a
-R., writer VlU-124a
—Thomas, Bishop of Chicago 11-
231c; lll-655a; IV-760a
Folgoet, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Folgoet
Folgueras Sion, Bishop ot len-
eriffe XIV-507b
FoUgno, Angela of. Blessed. See
Angela of Foligno, Blessed
-DIOCESE OF V 1-1 24d; altar
nieop I -37 la; cathedral v 1-
?25b;iathedral(ilUVI-125b;
convent of I-585d; Poor Clares
—Gentile da, and Angelo da
Clareno yl-245d
— Niccoia da, painter XV -2830
—Madonna (Raphael) XII-643b,
Foli'o'tfGUbert. See Gilbert Foliot
—Hugh, Bishop of Hereford Vll-
— Robert, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255d ^ , ^ .
Folkbert. See Folchert
Folke, Archbishop of Upsala XV-
420b
Foidilmid IX-335d
Foigny, monastery 11-499D
Foila, Saint VI-374a
Foiled Arch. ^'<;SSo(M.)l-^m
FOILLAN, SAINT VI-123c;
325b- XV-434C; Fosses, mon-
astery of X-6S0a; Nivelles,
monastery VI-533d
Foissac. Dr., and magnetism V 11-
Foix de, cardinal. Archbishop of
Arlos Il-lliOa
College de, Toulouse, founda-
tion XlV-796b
—Council of (1226) XI-436b
—Counts de. Sovereigns of An-
dorra XV-223d „ J i„
—Francois de. See Candale.
Francois de Foix. Count of
—Gaston de, at Ravenna XI-
— M. de. See Caulet. FranQOis-
Eticnne
— Paulde XIV-7q6c
—Pierre de, cardinal, at Com-
minges XIV-796d: at DexXV I-
32c;at Vannes XV-271C
-Pierre de. Bishop of Tarbea
XIV-4.53C . ,t f
—Suzanne de. Belsunce s hfe ol
II-425b
Fo-kiao Ill-OfiSc
Folcacchieri, Folcacchiero de ,
poet Vlll-246d
Folcant, Bernardo, Bishop ol
Pamnlcna XI-»3Sb
Folcard. monk, on St. Botulph
II-71I9C ,. ,
Folch, Francisco Sohs, cardinal
X11I-74UC
Folchert. and St. Lcbwin IX-
10(>d
Folc-land VI-60b , ^ , , ...
Folcuin, Abbot of Lobbes lA-
31Sb; on bells II^22d
of Saint Bertin, annals 1-53BD
FOLENG07TEOFILO VI-124b;
VIIl-25(lb; IX-l;12d
Folere, Andrew, .Minim X-32.>d
Foley, Daniel, in Baltimore 11-
231c
—HENRY XVI-tla
— Honora Xll--^^c
-James XIH I'l.a; XV -240b
-John Henry, .sculptor \I -
fil7a- Vtkin.T'n s life ot ll-olO
—John' Samuel, Hisliop of De-
troii I1-231C; lV--6l)a; 2.50a
—Maurice Patrick, Bishop of
Tuguegarao XV-86a
—Michael, writer V 111-1241)
FOLO;STONE ABBEY VI-125C
Folkething, Danish nr'Y'\-,v!
Folkevennen, periodical AlV
Folk-law, Danish ly-''??,^^
Folkmar, crusader l\-o4bb
—Bishop of Paderborn Xl73S4a
Folk-song, as Church music A
Folkunger, chronicle Xiy-354d
Folkvang, in Scandmavian my-
tholoio- I-775b
Follen, Carl V 1-4 /6b
FoUes Avomes X-192C
FoUia, periodical. Italy XI-685b
Pnllis tax IX-644C
FoUowing of Christ. See Imita-
tion of Christ „ . ,
Folm«, Provost of Trie enstem
and adoptionism I-lolb. tjer
hoh on VI-472C
-Archbishop of Trier XV-212a
Folrad of St. Dems, and Pope
Zachary XV'-744d
Folz, Hais, draiimtist Vl-S^O^g
ISyn^ue.^jrhn\yru'e1'Al2^-
tin, lawyer VI-o2b
Fonck, Johann I->14d
— L., Jind Breviary reform XV I
— MMtin WUhelm, Vicar General
Fondac^'o^deiTedeschi.Gioeondo
work of VI-.5l)4a; Giorgione,
work of VI-50,5a ,
Fonda dela Caridad. founded
Fonrdil"Lac. Canada, mission
— du Lac. Wisconsin, Carmel-
ite convent 111-3650; Van den
Brock at XV-269C
Fondi. insurrection (13i») av
FondJfper U Culto yill-236a
-Piadoso de las Californias. See
Pious Fund ot the Californias
Pons canonum y-74d
Salutio. -S"' Ik'ilbronn
Fons'e"ca, /Egidius a^, P'f^ff »-
-&"nV'-drX^hKlof
?"''''\-n'tveVsty'o;x"miS
_ffiiio.""BCC o°f Jesi Vm-
-cllfege of XIII-460b .
-Deodo" da, President of Brazil
-Dieglf'de. Bishop of Orense
_Gasp« do Re,8» ■>»- '''"'"'P "'
-Gfovlnnt Bishop of Casf^llam-
nnre dl Stidiia 111-4080
— Joao Vicente da. Archbishop of
-Jos'e^Maria^d"' Bishop of
_Vosfe''R^Ei'RO DA VI-125d
-juan Francesco de. Bishop of
I'-,lciicKi .\l-41Sb
Z["''?s^°nM-.""ar"''xin-7G6a
— PFDRO DA. theologian VI-
ll^wf XIV-702d; and Molina
X-439d
FONSECA— FORMOSUS
Fonseca. Pe<^o de Abbot of
Valladohd XV-25M
RodriEO, scientist All-ii-D
_SO\&S, ANTONIO DA VI-
Fons juris utriusque V-7-ld
Fonsoi,.Jo!m-Bapt.st, BoUaadist
FonV «1enti¥, of St^ ^"^ D"'
mascene Xlv-ooac
l^oSlBlltilmaf see Baptismal
font ,. •^T'r^A
—Pedro, Franciscan -V' '^^jtt
FonUine, Flavian, priest XUi-
Fonufne-Andre, abbey VII-526d
Fontainebleau, France, assemblj,
ruui»-" TlI_l4Sc: concordat
326
jntainebleau, r ranee. o==>.".".^
of notables II W«c; concordat
X-697d; conference of V-203d^
98c; military ,?»b°°'i$_3Voi,-
120c; Treaty (1762) lA •5»ud.
XIl-524a; (1807) XII-304C;
Trinitarians X'V-46a
Fontaine Franjaise, battle Vli
FoSnes, monastery IV-138b
—Godfrey of. See Godlrey oi
Fontaines . r„ M W
Fontana, Vicar Apostolic, N. w.,
S7e-ch'wan XIV-120C
—CARLO VI-r26b; Bergamo
monument of (ill.) }\l-f-
S. Marcello, <:bu"h of. Rome
XIII-171d; tomb ^-^BS^d .
— Casa della, Verona XV-SWd
-DOMENICO VI-126d; Naples,
work in X-6S4a; S.xtus V.
monument of (lU.) XIV 3.3d.
Vatican library XV-29bb
—FELICE VI-127b
— FiUppo. Bishop of FerraraV 1-
— Francesco, architect XIII-
— Francesco, Bishop of Messina
-Francl^sco L"ig'. J^-^^ <=■=' °^
Propaganda X-^lo° , ,27.
-Giovann, 'S?\"«''' Y^Fe^ara
—Giovanni, Bishop of ierrara
-Gir'^llmo. Frascati, cathedral
of (ill.) VI-243d
Zf^t.^'^s^oToi Modena
-JeT'TrUone, Rome XIII-176a
Fontane, Theodore, writer VI-
Fonilnerius, Blessed XIV-798a
Fontanes, shrine at Xl-S.io
Fontanetum. -Sc^ Fonten.-iy
^°{f^?b;^")^;vS'
-"nWuis^xivrfi-^eb^';;
FonLiier, Paul Pehsson. See
Pelisson-Fontanier. Pau
—Victor, death III-671b, lA
Foltlnini, Giusto, and Camal-
*" dolese IV-417C at Rome, Uni-
versity of XIII-178a
Fontano, FiUppo, Bishop of Ra-
venna Xll-l)l*d „„. ,TT
Fontanus, Manichsean legend Ul-
435c
Fontarabia II-3f>0d . ,,ITI-
Fontbonne, James, priest Xlll
-JEANNE VI-127C; VIII-512b
Fontcubierto, Michael, mission-
ary Xnl-424c
Font-de-Faune, cave, fresco V-
Fonte!'pietro della, metal-worker
^S"'S^i4^™'v!-i2|;
Xin-133a: lay brothers IX-
93a; St. Peter Pf.m»"J,V4;I
764C' in Revolution llI-.2U()a
—ORDER OF VI-128a; and
Camaldolcse lll-20.5d
Fonte Buono, monastery 111-
•Wc; founded III~204c; lay
brothers at IX-93a .
Fontecilla, Ricuard, jurist Xlll
Folate Gala (della Querela) XIII-
Fon'te^ista,.church XIII-779d
Fonteius, Bishop of Foltre 11
424c
Fonte Lucente, Fiesole VI--71a
Fontenay, town. France, battle
(841) VI-4S7a; 790a; XI-8ob
-Abbey of VII-514a; X-71b
— Citizeness, feminist XV-tJ9ia
Pierre Claude, historian lll-»c
Fontenay - le - Comte, episcopal
residence IX— 113b ,-,,,
les Louvets, monastery Alll
FONTENELLE, ABBEY OF VI-
129a; II-4olb; Vlll-lOa; IX-
247c; XIV-134a; XV73o2b,
annals I-534b; St. Ansegisus at
I-545d; cells VH-fSOc' copy-
ists II-158a; founded IX^67d
—Bernard le Bovier de, philoso-
pher XIII-211b; work VI-
-He*^, in Nebraska X-732a
Fontenoy-en- Puisaye (Fontenay)
FONTEVRAULT, ORDER AND
ABBEY OF VI-129d; founded
I-489C; X-6S2a; XIII-9bb;
inform III-190d; IX-108d;Bl.
Robert of Arbisse XII-/73b,
rule VI-130a; Waldes. donation
FCotFfROIDE, ABBEY OF VI-
131c; XVI-2Sb; church, root
V-2li'la; Fournier at II-43()a ■
Fontibus, John de. Bishop of I;.ly
V-39Gd; VI-161b
Fontogambault, shrine I I-720a
Fontpiyrines, Notre-Dame de.
Sff Notre Dame de Fontpeyrines
Font Romen, Notre-Dame-de.
See Notre-Dame de Font Ko-
Font™ Holy iWater. See Holy
Water Fonts
Font Sainte. Notre Dame de la.
See Notre Dame de la Font
Fonvizin, Dionysius Ivanovitch,
author XIII-271a
Food, abstinence from I-o7b,
adulteration of I-162b; alcoho
as I-274b; alcohol, effect ot
I-27.5b; assimilation of I-800c;
blessed, in sacramentals XIU
293b; Jewish, ancient I I-o50a,
in Jewish sacrifice XlU-31Ja.
and population XII.-277C; pro-
prietary, alcohol in l--<4ai
qualifications of l-27aa
Food-preservatives, as adulter-
ants I-162C
Fool, rich, Parahle XI-466b
FOOLS, FEAST OF VI;132a,
and \sfes. Feast of I-i99c
Fooltide III-72Sd .
Foot, of man and anthropoid V-
Foot'ball, came VII-751C
Foote, Andrew HuU, commodore
— G. W.,"seculnrist XIII-676C
—Samuel A., senator, and Nu.li-
fication Moveiiient^XV-:16/d
Foot-washing. See Washing of
FOPPA, AMBROGIO VI-133a;
X-224b; Xl-15Sa; Julius II,
tiara of XIV-7ir.c .
— Gian Battista, Archbishop of
Benevento II-478b
—Maria Mattia della VI 4Sc
— Vincenzo, painter XI-400a
FBdpI, August, g>T09cope experi-
ment XV-IS.M
Foramina 1-4 oSb
Foran, Nicholas, Bishop of
Waterford and Lismore XV-
Forannan, Saint, Abbot of Waul-
sortX-679d
For Appio (Fossa-Nuovo) VII-
151b ,. ,,. , ,
Foraunan, intnuling Bishop 01
.\rniagh IV -775a
Forbes, collection, Oseott Al-
— Alexander, Bishop of Brechin.
on extreme "n<-'i9°,Vin f?c"
intercession of Saints VIU-7.C .
and Victor de Buck III-27c; on
missions Ill-lSlb
—Henry, and Temperance move-
ment XIV-488b
-James. Jesuit XIV-9-1a
—JOHN, Capuchin V1-133D
— John.'gencral Xljl^lb
—John, eighth Lord M-133b
—Robert, Abbot of St. James
XV-721C
—William F., pioneer, Minnesota
xni-368a .
Forbes-Mackenzie Act XR-4S7C
FORBIN-J ANSON, CH^LES-
ADGUSTE-MARIE-JOSEPH,
COUNT DE. Bisl.up o> Nancy
and Toul VI-133C; X-b8Ud;
at Baltimore II-240C; Ho y
Childhood. Association of Vll-
399d; Missionaires de trance
X-393c; missions lU-^JOO.
VI-133d; and Rau zan V-794d .
in United States V-795a; X-
— Michel Palamede, Count de
VI-133C ,. , _.
— Toussaint de, cardinal, Digne
episcopate IV-793C; Marseilles
episcopate IX-716C
Forcade, missionary VI1I-307C
Forcalquier, Counts of H-lobc
Forca-Real, Notre-Daine de. See
Notre-Dame Forca-Real
Force, concurrent, law of All
52d; conservation of V-4.JJC,
and matter, dynamic theory V-
9-T7a- oersistence of. Spencer
vA^'ob; and right XIII-SBc;
See Violence .
—Seigneur de ta, assassination
XIII-335b
—Act, United States XV--168b
Forcella, catalogue of Vatican
MSS. XV-292b
FORCELLINI, EGIDIO VI-
134a; de Vit's revision AV-
484c
Forch, editor Xl-bSOa
Forchheim, Die of IX-716d, Ru-
dolf of Swabia VI-190a
Forckenbeck, Prussian leader
XII-530C
Forconium, See of I-C61a
Ford, Edmund, Abbot of Down-
side V-149C .
— E. Onslow, sculptor XIII-047b
— John XVI-74C
—Thomas, Blessed. See Thomas
—Thomas, Governor of Illinois
VIl-65IJd; Nauvoo, surrender
ot X-572C
—Abbey, Devonshire II-221C
Forde, James, Rector, Irish Col-
lege, Rome\III-158a
For de Bigorre, medieval code
Fordhamrjohn, Bishop. Durham
episcopate X-211d; Ely epis-
copate Y-397» „,^. xTV-iCa-
—University XI-32c; XlV-li[^.
XV-203b; and Jestiits XIV-
502b; St. John's C_ollege VII--
518a XI-25b; 27b; Cardmal
McCloskey IX-486c; seminary
II-359C; X-367a; XI-27b.
XIII-698C; Seton XI"-^0'*„
Fordun church. Ireland XI-425a
—John, annalist Xnl-b24a . _
Fordyce, Scotland. St. Tarkin s
Well XIV-45Sb . .
Foreest, Peter, physician X-130d
Foreign Missions, Society of.
See Society of Foreign Missions
of Paris ,
Foreknowledge and proP'^^V
XII-174a; Divine I"-200b
Thomistic <ea'*l"«^xn"'"^'
Forel. hypnotist Vll-fiOSc
FOREMAN, ANDREW, Arch-
bishop of St. Andrews \1-
1.14b V-194a; XIII-331a
FORER. LAURENZ Vl.-134d .
Foreshortening, Cambiaso s in-
vention lll-209d; m Correg-
cio's paintings I-318C
Fo?est. m Bible Xn-153c
-Henry, reformer XII-TOSd
—Jean de la, embassy VI-20SD
-iohn. Blessed. .See .lohn Forest
—John Anthony, B'^hnP, "' „^a"
Antonio VII-705d;XI.II;425c
Foresta, Albenc de, Jesuit XIII
Foret, Pierre de la. Bishop, at
Paris XI-4S3a; at Rouen Xlll-
209d
Forets, department. France, ec-
clesiastical organization l-342a
Forfar, Scotland. Irish popula-
tion VIII-154b
Forfeiture, in English law. II-60a
Forgach, Francis, Bishop of Vesz-
prfm XV-392C; Protestantism
VII-554b , , „
— Gosf Paul, Bishop of Gross-
wardein VII-40C
Forge, Louis de la, and Occasion-
alism XI-195d
FORGERY VI-135b; of Apos-
tolic letters VI-13od; BuUs
VI-136b; Canadian law 111-
509d; classification Vl-ldoc,
defined VI-135b; detection VI-
136b; excommunication for VI-
136c; penalties VI-135d; oral
VI-135C; substitution VI-13ba
— of Louvain V-541d
Forget, A. E., Lieutenant Gov-
ernor of Saskatchewan Xlll-
— Jacques, theologian XI-469c;
at Louvain IV-235d
— L. J., X-5.50a
Forget-Duverger, Abbe, m V-/an
ada XII-595b „ „ •.
Forgiveness of sm. See Kemis-
sion of sin
—of sins, in creed I-632a
Foriere Maggiore, Vatican oUi-
cials XV-29Sd
ForU town, Italy VI-137a; Dante
at IV-628d; Albornoz captures
VI-559b , , „^
—Christopher Numar of. See
Christopher Numar of iorll
—DIOCESE OF VI-137a; cathe-
dral III-771a; VI-137b; con-
vent II-598b; San Mercuriale
(ill.) Vl-facing 136.
ForlimpopU, Accademia degli In-
fiammati II-523b; cathedral
' II-523b _^ - . . , VT
FORM VI-137b; accidental VI-
137d- as actuality I-125c; as
actus primus I-125c; ^nea3 of
Gaza I-173a; Aristotle I-715C,
716d; IIM60C; m art I-17Db.
Avicebron II-157a; Bacon II-
193a; III-464b; St. Eonaven-
ture II-651C: and causality
III-461d; Duns bcotus V-
196b; and epistemology VI-
138d; and essence V-o44a; Vl
137c; kinds Vl-lf <=• ^^.J^?!^
IX- 136a; and life IX-239a.
and matter VI-137d; m mech-
anism X-lOOc; substantial yi-
137c; 101c; Tongiorgi XIV-
-Ilcr'amental XI V-586b ; XIII-
292d; 298b; 299c; Holy Orders
I-495b. XIMied; and I^o
XIII I-497a; matrimony lA-
710d; penance XI-fi23a
« r/,nrnrdlffi V-(6ba
— jkcobus Philippus XI!Vj'>'-5^
FORESTERS. CATHOLIC OR-
DERS OF Vl-i:t5a
—Women's Catholic Order of,
and Church Extension Society
XIV-79b „ , . A
Forestier, Joseph, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Northern Solomon
Islands XIV-138a
Forest Laws. English l-su,ia
(lua; penality -^. _;---
Forma Concordia \--66d
— Corporeitatis Xlll-hlOd
Forme, choir seats XI\-243d
Formaldehyde, as adulterant 1-
Fomal Glory. See Glory formal
FormaUsm, "'l-'he' rind'fill^
Duns Scotus XIII-OlM, 611a,
and Scholasticism XIII-o49b,
Wessel Goe-sport XV-590a
Formal Sin. See Sin. formal
IrftfonTwoXVlvabbalism)
—John XI i>7:fd ,viIT-
Forment, Damian, sculptor Ain
Formet, Joseph, tomb Xin-345c
|rrS,iflandni-663d;664d;
tmd VIIl-297b. Dominican
^'i^sion; XII-368Hb^ Fran-
ciscan inissions >1 ,^5?
French Wockade Ml-77/p
.,,1 binan III-l)S4d; VIII-
nn»l japan »»» vri "TOnr
313b: Jesuit map XII-T^UC
Mtiitirttifs cccU'siastioai i—^-'i'
— torrit-iry' Argt'iitina I-703a
FO^RMO'SUS, POPE V.I-139d
XII' 273c; and Auxihus 11
f4VbrBromendispute>I-140d
ordinations, mvalid XIl-7'oa
— John, eigntn i.oru . .-,,,„,. —
^-^^^^— ;^^,-^^^^^^,^^ types, topics treated; (iU.) = illustrations
327
Photian schism VI-140c: re-
habilitation VI-141b; and Ser-
giua XIII-729a; and Stephen
VI XIV-2S9d; trial VI-141a;
and Vulgariua Eugenius II-
147c
Formosus, Bishop of Porto XII-
290b
Formulae, of Caasiodorus III-
406c
— choir seats XIV-243d
—host VII-489d
Formula Miss£e (Luther) XIII-
6Tb
— of Concord I-S65b; III-202c;
V-57-b; 761d; IX-458a; X-
153c; XIV-766d; adopted IX-
458c: Bellarmine's work II-
413c; Rostock University, dis-
pute XIII-205d
FORMULARIES VI-141b; of
Alamanni VI-142d; of Bava-
rians VI-143a; dictatores VI-
141c; of Franks VI-142b; of
Ostrogoths VI-142a; of Visi-
goths VI-142a
Formulary, of .^exander VII I-
294d; 743a
Fomari, Fabio, Bishop of Nardo
X-7n4a
— Nicolo, mmcin VII-405b
Fomariis, Girolamo de, on im-
mortality XIl-363a
Fonucation IX— 138c; and adul-
terv I-163b; 164a; English law
XV-695C; Mani IX-593d; and
marriage IX-694a; monasti-
cism. Eastern, punishment X-
470a: in Simonian doctrine
XIII-797b
Foriner, missionary XI-723d
Fomo, shrine VI-137b
— Cortile del XV-277c
Foniovo, town, Italy, battle IV-
163d: IX-612a: VIII-218a
Forrer, R., discoveries I-239b
Forrest, Edwin, XI-203a
—WILLIAM VI-144a
Forrestal, Dominic, priest XI-
79 .ia
Forriere maggiore IX-557b
Forsete, in .'Scandinavian my-
tholoRV I-77.->b
Forstall, Mark, Bishop of Kil-
.l:irc VlII-r,;i7d
FORSTER, ARNOLD VT-I44c
FORSTER, FROBENIUS VI-
144d
Forster, Heinrich, Prince-Bishop
of Breslau II-764C; V-3S8C
Forster, Johannes, theologian
XV-679b
Forster, Joseph, Pastor of Hut-
tenheiiii Vll-SSoa
— Pancras, Abbot of St. Gall VI-
34 Sa
Forster, Richard, scientist XIII-
603b: ophthalmological investi-
e.ition X-Ulc
FORSTER, THOMAS IGNA-
TIUS MARIA Vl-U.ib
— William Edward, education bill
Xni-o.Wb; .574b
Forsyth, Benjamin, colonel, and
Sioui XIV-2.-?a
— Sir Douglas, in Turkestan XV-
9f.a
Fort, The, school II-645b
Fortaleza, town, Brazil VI-145C
—DIOCESE OF VI-140C
Fort-Argyle, .settlement, Georgia
VHfilc
FORT AUGUSTUS ABBEY,
Scotland VI-146a: I-42a: II-
447c: 4.>3a: founded Il^eid;
statistics (1906) II-160d
— Berthold, Indian reservation
XIV-22d
— Bon Secours, Minnesota X-
32,Sa
—Bute IX-381b
— Camosum, B. C. II-792c
— Caroline, founded VI-116c
Fortchern, Saint IV-fi4c
— Prinrf .,f Trim IX-33.id
FORT-DAUPmN, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-83b
— de France, Martinique IX-731C
— Donelson, fall of XIV-510a
— Duquesne. battle XV-l.iOa
FORTESCUE, ADRIAN, BLES-
SED VI-1 l(.d; IV-797d: XIV-
r,3nd
— Adrian, scholar, on Bvzantine
Church IV-312a: ' TruUan
CouncU IV-311d
— Sir John, on guardianship VII-
51b: 51c
Fort Fischer, battle XI-109b
. — Frontenac, destruction XV-
159c; erected IX-9d; Indian
mission III-233c; VII-216b;
La Salle, governor of VII-
216a
Forti, Vincenzo, painter X-6S3c
Fortier, Louis-Theophile, mis-
sionary VII-oS2c
Fortification, Ozanam on XI-
379a: Stevin on XIV-293d
Fortiguerra, Nicold, cardinal XII-
460d; monument XV-365b;
XVI--64a; V'errocchio's paint-
ings XI I- 117c
— Vittoria XIl-126d
Fortin, Jane XV-629b
Fortini, Aloysius Mary, Vicar
Apostolic of Bombay II-644d
Fortique, Mariano Fernandez,
Bishop of Guayana XV-333b
Fortis, Aloysius, Jesuit XIII-
lS2d: XlV-lOOb
Fort IsabeUa. founded VII-114C
FORTITUDE VI-147a;'III-343d;
Aristolln's definition VI-147C;
VII-292d;XV-473c; 473d; and
character III-.586b; heroicity
of VII-293C : gift of Holv Ghost
VII-413C: infusion of VI-707c:
necessity VI-148b: and Plato
V-55Sa: VI-147b: and temper-
ance XIV-482a: Thomistic
teaching XIV-667d
Fort La Reine IX-50b
— La Tourette, Canada V-188a
— Le Sueur. See Fort Bon Se-
— Louis, colony I-240d: IX-378d
Fortmann, Henry, priest VI-4S0C
Fort Maurepas IX-379a
— McPherson, mission IX-36Sb
— Meyer, Virginia XV-454C
—Miami, mission VII-741C
— Nassau, settlement VII-393C;
X-790C
—Niagara XV-31Ib
Fortnightly Review X-408a
Fort Norman. . Mission VII-136d
— of the Mountain, Montreal
III-234b
Fort of the Presentation, New-
York XIl-7.5d
— Orange, Dutch settlement I-
2.56d; VII-393C
— Ouiatenon, Indiana, mission
VII-741C
— Panmure, capture IX-381b
— Pentagouet, I^Iaine, mission X-
386a
— Perrot, Minnesota X-328a;
XlV-Isb
—Pitt XV -1.59c. See Pittsburg
— Pontchartrain (Detroit) X-281a
Fortrenn, Kingdom of V-193d
Fort RosaUe, Mis.sissippi X-397a
—St. John IX-149C
— St. Louis, Texas, colony XIV-
.'>».5d: mis.sion at XIV-.547C
FortschrittUcher Frauenverein
XV-692d
Fort Smith City, .Arkansas I-726a
—Sumter, battle XV-171d
— Temiskaming, mission XIV-
79b
— Thompson XIII-764b
—Toulouse, mission at I-240d:
242c
Fortunate Islands XV-385b
Fortunati, Orazio, Bishop of San
Sevcro XIII-1.5.3C
Fortunatian, Bishop of Aquileia
IX 221a
Fortunatianus, Bishop of Sicca
Veneria Xni-77!a
FORTUNATO OF BRESCIA
VI-14SC
Fortunatus, Saint, deacon III-
519b
— disciples VII-33.5a
— Manicha-an, and St. Augustine
II-S7a: 9na; IX-S9.5d
—Saint, martjT, Salerno^ XIII-
.397c
— Saint, martyr. Valence XV-
2.50a
— Bishop of Anagni I-449a
- — schismatic Bishop of Carthage
I-642a: IV-.586a; XII-268a;
XIII-.5.33b
— Bishop of Catania III^30a;
VII-470C
—Bishop of Cirta. II-.80b
^Saint, Bishop of Fano V-78.5a
— Bishop of Naples X-686d; and
St. Gregory the Great XI-147a
— Prefect Apostolic of Rajpoot-
ana XII-635C
. — Bishop of Sessa-Aunmca XIII-
737d
—Bishop of Todi XIV-754C
— Amalarius, Bishop of Trier
XV-42d
— VENANTIUS HONORIUS
CLEMENTIANUS, Vl-149a;
I-lSOd: IV-Sa: 531d; VII-
437d; 601c; X-681d; XII-179a:
on St. Agatha I-203d; birth-
place XV -38c; on St. Gregory
of Tours VII-19a; St. Hilary
of Poitiers, life of IV-454C;
Latin epic IX-30b; St. Marcel-
lus, life of XI-4S1C: Pange
Lingua XI-441d; and St. Remi
XII-72SC
Fortuna Virilis, temple, Rome
X111-17.5C: 176d
Fortune, Temple of, Antioch I-
56Sb
—Temple of, Gaza Vl^Olb
— Temple of, Prseneste (Pales-
trina) VIII-219d
— WiUiam 1-3 15b
Fortune-tellers Xn-475a
Fortun Garcia, King of Navarre
X-721C
Fortunia, Prince of, title IV-24b
Fortunius, Bishop of Alava X-
612a; XV-4S9d
—Bishop of Carthage III-387d
Fortuny, Pedro, missionary XIV-
.547a
Fort Vincennes, capture VII-
740a
—WAYNE, DIOCESE OF VI-
1.50c: 481a: VII-741d: apos-
tolate III^53d: charitable in-
stitutions XII-247b; Jesus
Christ, Poor Handmaids of
XII-254d; St. Joseph, Con-
gregation of VIII-513C; Polish
population XII-211a: Provi-
dence. Sisters of XII-508C;
statistics VI-151b; XV-176C
Fort-WilUam, church, Calcutta
III-154C
— mis.sion, Canada XIII-487d
Forty Days. See Lent
Forty-Eight, in Oates's plot XI-
174c
Forty-Eighters VI^76b
FORTY HOURS' DEVOTION
(OUARANT' ORE) VI-1.51C;
lV-27c: in Baltimore I1-233C;
candles I-34.Sb: colour, liturg-
ical XII-777d: in London XV-
594b; origin I-153c; III-324b;
Pange Lingua XI-443a: in
Philadelphia X-774a: requiem
forbidden in-74b; Saints. Lit-
any of the IX-292a; Shrove-
tide XIII-764a; in United
States II-237C; in Vincenza
I-5S8b
—Hours' Tax, in Congo IV-233d
—MARTYRS VI-153a; Ambro-
sian Ritel-398a; chapel, Rome
VI-153C; churches VI-1.5.3b;
hospital of VII-$81d; relics,
distribution of XII-736a
— Martyrs of Brazil. See Brazil,
Forty Martvrs of
—Mile Post, mission I-250C
Forty-niners 1 11- 1 73d
Forty-two Une Bible \I-326d
Fort Yukon, mis,»inn at I-2.50C
Forum, civil 1-I15b; 6.50d
—ECCLESIASTICAL VI-1.53C;
VIII-54Rb: absolution III-
531b: apparitors I-650d: ap-
peals I-650d; 652b; censures
lll-53aa: changes III-528b:
external I-646c; internal I-
646c
—right of IV-4.51d
— Boarium, Rome XIII-176d
—Civile, Pompeii (ill.) VIII-211
— Claudii X-7.5nd
— Comelii (Imola) VII-fi92d
— Holitorium. See Campus Mar-
tius
— Judicum, Spanish Code XIV-
18fib
— Julii. See Frfjus; Friuli
— Livii (Forli) VI-137a
— Romanum 11 :i26a; XIII-167a;
(ill.) VIII-2n9
— Sempronii (Fossombrone) VI-
1.54d
— SuberUnum XV-487d
FORMOSUS— FOULIS
— Trajanum, Rome XV-1.5d
— Truentinorum (Bertinoro) II-
522d
— Vulcani, Pozzuoli XII-331C
Forus tuaithe, hospital VII-
484d
Forward, Nihilist publication XI-
75c
Forwerk, Ludwig, Vicar Apostolic
of Saxony Xin-501d
Forzach, Franz, Bishop of Neutra
X-775b
Forzol, See of XV-745b
Foscarari .£gidio. Bishop of Mo-
dena IX-669b; X-414b; XUI-
121a
Foscari, Francesco, Doge of
Venice II-528a
— Paolo, Bishop of Venice XV-
340d
Foscarini, ^gidio. Bishop of
Modeua. .See Foscarari
— Paolo Antonio, scientist II-
413a: VI-344d; and Bellar-
mine V-345a
Foscolo, Governor of Dalmatia
I-582d
— Augustus, titular Patriarch of
Jerusalem VIII-369a
— Ugo,poet III-312C: VIII-252b;
XI-594b
Fosdick V. Town XVI-61d
Fossa Clodia (Chioggio) III-6S9b
Fossalto, battle- 11-639C
Fossano, Ambrogio Stefan! da.
See Borgognnne
—DIOCESE OF VI-154C
Fossa-Nuova, abbey VII-151b;
XIV-518d; 665c; church, archi-
r tecture VI-677d
Fossarii. iSee Fossors
Fosses, monastery VI-123d;
124a; 533d; X-680a; XIII-
S89d
Fossey, orientalist XI-304b
Fossils, Barrande, works of II-
30Sa; Cesalpino III-546b;
Cuvier I-149b: and evolution
V-663d: human XV-706d; da
Vinci XII-63a; XV -444b:
Waagen XV-521b. See Palae-
ontology-
FOSSOMBRONE, DIOCESE OF
VI-154d; XV-222b
— Pietro. See Angelo Clareno Da
Cingoli
FOSSORS VI-155a; III-419a;
VII-324a: X-333a; XI-280a;
(ill.)|VI-155a
Fossum, missionarj' XI-725b
Foster, Isabel, martyr V— 478a
— John, Baron Oriel, in Irish pol-
itics Vin-106d; XIII -126d;
127b
—JOHN GRAY VI-1.5.5d
— Thomas, martyr \'-47Sb
—Ursula, martyr V-17,sb
Foster-Rogers, J. W. II-I19d
Fotchatin. See Phocsea
Fothad n, bishop XIII-330c;
61.5a
— NA CANOINE, SAINT VI-
1.5Ca
FothergiU, John, physician X-
132c
Fouard, Constant IV-161a: VI-
156b: Life of Christ I-622d;
XI-S30b: Synoptics, theory of
XIV-391b
Foucard, Prefect Apostolic of
KwanE-siVni-712b
FOUCAULT,, JEAN-BER-
TRAND-LfiON VI-1.56C: XII-
66a: 62d; pendulum experi-
ments XV-185C
— Nicholas, missionary X-388d;
391b: 709d; XII-594C; XIV-
429d: 777d
Fouche, Joseph VI-18d: and
Otranto XI-351d; policy VI-
173b
Foucher, Anthony VII-741C
—Rosalie IV-706b
— Simon, scepticism XIII-517b
— de Chartres, on Urban II IV-
Fouchou Vn-777b
Foufe, Madeleine ll-283c
Fougeres, shrine XII-773C'
Foughia, town. See Pogla
Fouguerolles XIV-439d
Fouillee, Alfred - Jules - Emile,
philosopher III-.5S4d: 585d;
XII-34a
Fouilloy, Evrard de XIII-97b
Fouhs, printing press VI-579a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FOULON— FRANCE
Foulon, Bishop of Nancy and
FO^OLQui' DE NEUILLY VI-
157a
—of Nerra Xn-92a
FoulQues, Abbot of Pontron X-
— Archbishop of Reims II-428b;
XI-187a; XII-726a
—Bishop of Toulouse V-107a,
XIV-638C
Guide. See Clement IV
—deVillaret. See ViUaret
—of Anjou, King of Jerusalem V-
380a- VIII-362a; and Almanc
XII-388d; XV-210d; excom-
munication IX^73b: founda-
tion II-454b ^ ^ ,^
of Beauvais, Abbot of Bee ii-
— of Deuil, and Abelard I-38b
—of MarseiUes, A^hbisbop of
Toulouse I-2r,8d; XI\-79ba
Foulquois IV-lHb
FOUNDATION \ I-l^J.'.'jP**"'™;
FoindatfonVof'BeUef (Balfour)
Foundltion Stone. See Stone.
Corner, or Foundation
Founder's Day, Georgetown VI-
FOUNDLING ASYLUMS VI-
-Hospital, London VI-160b;
IX-345b ,,,, ,„„„.
FoundUngs, in-606a; XV-436a
baptism of n-271b; patron ol
XI-.WBc; in sub - Apostolic
times XII-238d „i,„„,.l
Foundry, Tlie, Methodist chapel,
London X-238d j:ii:„..
Fountain, miraculous, ArdiUiers
I-700C , , ,,iiT
—Gate of the, Jerusalem VIII-
-4f^_tlie Virgin n-536d; III-
^f Youth XII-.228C
Fountains, in Scripture XV-SSlb
FOUNTAINS ABBEY VI-161a,
I-172d; XUI-98b; XV-629a;
vvl-'^".c architecture VI-
rOuTulT.JEHiN'jEAN/vj-
161b; 102b; IX-t.-bc; xi
399d;Xy-4a
—Leon, missionary \^}il Hm,
X-383a; 383d; XIV-142a 238b
-Nicholas XI-608d; and Puget
XII-557d; and Savary Xlll-
Fouquler-TinviUe, Revolutionist
Four, number XIV-376b
—Charles du. Abbot of Aulnay
-Apostles, Durcr (Ul.) V-facing
328
Four Nations, College of the I
90a; IX-20ob; founded X-9dD
Foumet, Andre Hubert, founda-
tion XVI-31C
Fournier, apostate VII-702C
— AJfred, physiological research
— C.T V°atorian XV-400d
— Frantois Ernest, Commodore
III-684C , ^ ,,.
— Georges, hydrographer V 1-
— Jacques. See Benedict XII
—Marie-Nicholas de la. Bishop
of Montpellier X-5-16a
—Michael, missionary VUl-
624a; IX-386C; XII-121C
— Thomas le, monk IX-/i/a
— Ursule XV-364C
— Virginie XI-699b .
de Flaix, statistician XIV-
276a; 276d , .. • .
I'Americain, Revolutionist
Fo'urnival, Richard de II-530a
Foumy, Caille de I-476c
Four sonnes of Aymon, legend
Fourteen" Holy Helpers, church
VlII-789a
—Holy Martyrs II-S92b
— Holy Martyrs, church, Balti-
more II-232C J c „
Fourvieres, Notre-Dame de. bee
Notre-Dame de Fc)urvi|re3
Four Years Diet, Poland XII-
lOSa; constitution proclaimea
Fousa Kwanyin. See Avalokites-
362c; X-6b; (ills.) Ill-facing
426; V-591b; VI-165; St. Pr.s-
cilla, cemetery ,«>/, / " 590d,
Wilpert, work of III-7(57b
Fraczon, John, Bishop of Viviers
-Articles, Declaration of the.
See Declaration of the French
-cLus'^'s, of Aristotle III-460b
—Chapters, of Sicily yil',""" ,
SSrchegu, A., Archbishop of
FOUR^CROWNEli MARTYRS
VI-lli:ia; l>a^ili<a. Home VI-
16.Sc; t.mib HI .M.^a
Fourcriy, Antoine F^^n?";^;
Comte de, scientist \.i-ii'>-a.
31.'-,c; educational policy \ i-
182b . .. _„,j
Fourdrinier, Jemima X '794a
Fourean-Lamy, expedition ot
1KU8 Xlll'.328a
Fourier, Charles, so™''f 'J"
181a- X-236C; XUl-J'oa.
389b'; XIV 705c .
—Jean Baptiste Joseph, physi-
iist XlI-6-4b; and metempsy-
— Peter Vi-t Peter Fourier, Saint
Four Kiights of the Apocalypse,
Cornolius ( .) lV-.i77a
-Last Things. *'■ E»''^-''^??g
—MASTERS, ANNALS OF THE
V-171d; 172d; \1^212d XI
203c ; .\ 1 1 1 -;'.5;ia ; sources V 1 1 1-
Fo'uraent. Helena XIII-215b
Fourmond, missionary X-3S^
Fowl, in Bible I-517C: 523a
Fowler, A., scientist IV-SIC
—JOHN VI-164C
— WiUiam VI-84b
Fox, in Bible I-523a; 524b
—Catherine, medium XI V-2-10
-Charles James V-472a; Cath-
olic Emancipation XIU--125a
and Mrs. Fitzherbert Vl-SSb,
Irish policy VIII-107d; XV-
393c; and Napoleon X-689C
—Edward, schismatical Bishop
of Hereford IV-26a; VII-25od;
-v-TT_'jn'''b
-Georie VI-304d; XII-581d;
— GustavusV, captain XIII-450d
-Joseph J., Bishop of Green
iay 1-425C; VI-777C
-Margaret,, medium XIV-.21d
—Martin, missionary IX-b90D
Nirholas Vin-281d
ZRlcS^d! bishop V-211d; 214a;
70qa- XI-239d; 368d; Xll-
767c;' XV-650C; and Wolsey
XV-'685b ....
Tilbury, dermatological in\e.s-
tiaation X-Mla
Foxe, John 11 r.Slc; on Bonner
n-(,7:>d Xlll-l22b; Book of
marlyrs l-47.-.b; VII-503b
Forford, school XIII-578C
Fox Indians VII-739d; X-388a,
XII-320b; 321b; XIV-lSc,
XV-657d; 662d; language 1-
411b- Mascoutens, aUiance
with'lX-76Sd; Ojibwa. wars
with Ill-690a; Potawatomi,
war with Xll-320b
Foxton, Anthony III-357a
Foy, James XV--234d
-Peter L. lV^250a; 2.50b
Foyatier, Denis, statue of Joan of
Arc (ill.) VIlI-412b . .
Foyer, Jacques de la, missionary
X1II-4S7C .
— Canadien, periodical Xl-b7-C
Fr., abbr. I-23a; 24b
Fracan XV-659C tj;i,u,.o1
Fracassini, Mgr., on Biblical
Commission II-557C
Ppcgre froicnes in M. ijaw
?cncr'xlll-170a; Bl. Peter
Canisius (ill.) ->1 'i'c.ng 7o8
Fracastoro, Girolamo, P 'V»'^'a°
^F'^A. ^^;S^i^^^ •
''^l{^n^"b''ISvii.cul™fii-
W la in(rMicanHil.-VI-363b;
■„.,!c,', Xi .541c; in Roman
Muss lX-797a; in Syrian Rite,
East XlV-lL-id .
Fractional Currency, United
St-ili-s XV 174a
FRACTIO PANIS VI-165a; I-
XV-493d
Fraga, siege III-412C
Fragaise, Saint IV-456b
Fragmentary Targum XIV^57a
Fragment Hypothesis, of Penta-
teuch IV-493b; Alexander
Geddes XI-655a
Fragmentum Fantuzzianum Ai v -
260a
— Laurentianum IX-2-oa
Frago, Pedro del. Bishop of Jaca
VIlI-2«lb . ,..
Fraimbault, Saint IX-144b; Xi-
319a ,,, ,_,
Frambach, James VI;477c
Frame, of windows XV-654C
New Testament commentator
IV-163b , .
Frampton, George. sculptor
XIII-647b ,„.
Franc, coin XI-155a; lo6b
Franca, Saint XI-229C
Francais, periodical Xl-b/UD
FRANCE VI-166b
— Archilecture: Dominicans, work
of XII-368a; Flamboyant style
VI-679d- XV-654b; Gothic
VI-168b; 670b; 674c; 680a;
medieval Vl-666a; Rococo
style XIII-106b; windows, ec-
clesiastical XV-654a; windows,
rose XV-653b
—Art: Academy, Rome I-90b,
Attiret II-61d;. Callot III-
188b; Charpentier III-633a,
Correggio's influence I--318C ,
Cousin I V-453D ; u r e v e i ,
Claude V-159b; Drevet Pierre
V-158d; Drevet, Pierre-Imbert
V-159a Dupr6 XVI-36d; Edel-
inck V-281c; Ernulf V-524C,
Flandrin VI-96b: Eouquet VI--
161b; Fromentin V1-30HD,
Gaillard VI-335b; Girardon
VI-570a; glass-paintmg X 1 \ -
243a; Greuze VII-29d; He.m
VII-199C; Houdon VII-499b,
Ingres VIII-8d; Jeaurat VIII-
328b ; Jouvenet VII I-528C ^^ace-
makiiiE VIII-731C; La Fosse
VIII-740C; La Hire VIII-742b;
Lebrun IX-106b; Limbourg
IX-259a; Lorrain lX-JI;ia.
LuUy IX-429d; M^gjiud IX-
522d; Meissomer X-149C, Mig-
nard X-289b; Millet X-310C.
Nanteuil X-682c ; Poussin X 1 1-
322d; Puget XII-557d; Puyis
de Chavannes XII-584d; sculp-
?urV XlII-643d; 644a; Tissot
XIV-741a; Wattcau XV-568a
-Church in ■Vl-177d; abhot^s I--
19d; 20b; address, ecclesiastical
I-139a; ad limina visits 11
588d; Adoration, P."P>?t'l?'/r
153d; Alexander ^" I-294d.
AW.on's labours 11-luoc,
Amende Honorable I-409a;
Angelus bells I^88c; Anges,
Notre Dame des W90a; Anne
d'Aurey. »''■?" 17539^. f°<^:
clericalism VI-177d. \ U 80,
Antiphonarj'. Gregorian 1-
578c;appealsI-652b;Arcachon.
p Igrimage I-687a; Ardilhers
shrine I-700C; articles, organic
'l-756a; assemblies of the clergy
I-795C- associations cultuelles
VI-185b; 185c; Assumptiomsts
II-104b; Augustinians V U-
284a; Avignon, papal residence
at XV-215a; Baunard s worKs
II-352b; Bauny's "ork U-^
352c; Benedictines II -44ba.
448c; 450a; 451a; 454d; 45,b
VII-58d; Bertrand . II-52™j
Berrver II-517c; Boniface \ III
II-665b; VI-168C; Bougaud s
work II-710d; breviaries 1-
578d; ll-776b; Brothers Hos-
p tallers of St. John of C.od II-
802d; Bulls III-50d; Camal-
dolcse III-207C; Canons regu-
lar III-294C; Canonesses regii-
lar III-296C; Capuchins 1-
690d; Carlovingian period VI-
•j(nK- riitfchisms \-8UD,_f^r.
III-518C; chaplains III-580a;
581b ; V-706d ; VI-187d ; charity
III-602d; Charity, Sisters of
III-605b; 609d; 610a; Chris-
tian Instruction, Brothers of
III-711d; Civil constitution ot
the Clergy VI-172d; clergy,
need of VI-lS9c; clergy privi-
leges XIH39b; 439d; clergy,
state aid of XIV-297a; Com-
mandments of the Church IV-
155b; Compagnie du Saint Sac-
rement IV-184b; Congresses,
Catholic IV -243b; Convention
VI-173b; deaneries l-b98c;
desservants VlII-173d; devo-
lution, right of IV-768c:. dio-
ceses VI-177c; Domimcans
XII-358d;368Cb;368Hd;pu-
panloup V-202b; Ecclesiastical
aflairs, congregation tor XIU-
145d; exclusion, right ot v
677b; Fabric III-44b; Fesch
VI-51a; Franciscans vl-2Soa,
286b; 289a; XIV-643d; G_a li--
canism VI-169b; 171a; 3olc;
Good Shepherd, convents of
VI-648a; CJrandmont, Order of
VI-725d; heraldry VII-244d,
holy days III-166a; \I-22c;
holv week VII-436d; Honorius
HI" VII^58c; Hospital Sisters
of the Mercy of Jesus \n-
489a; infallibility, papal XV-
305b; influence VI7I6/C; Xll-
502a; intrusion in benefice
VIII-82C; Jansenism L-l^sa.
VIII-285C; Jesus. Mars', relig-
ious of VIII-3s5d; and 'aws,
civil VI-183d; lay abbots IX-
92c; Lazarists X-Sb^lc; Louis
XIV VI-171d; Lourdes, Notre
Dame de IX-389c; Magda ens
IX-524a; Mantellate ,X111-
737b; Mazarin X-92a; Rlerov-
Wan period ylr353b; nuliW
orders of St. Michael X-272d.
Minims X-325C; Modernism
X^18c- 420b; monasteries,
suppressed XV-604c; Mondaye
Abbey (ill.) XII-388; Mon-
Sgnof (title) X-.5Wa; nomina-
tion, ecclesiastical XI-94a,
Norbertine Nuns XII-391d,
nunciature XI-160d, Ifalb,
163b; XV-289a; organization
VI-177C; 187d; Pa>° b^"' i"
562c; Palm Sunday XI-432C,
Paray-le-Monial XI-4.6d Par-
dons of Brittany XI-47 - b , Pas-
sionists XI-524b; patron saints
XI-564b; 566b; PetCTspe^ce
XI-775a; Phihp IV 11^1120,
VI-168C; XII-5C; pilpimages
TT ,r,ej. VTTT-JOa: Pius X
MSb- catechisms ^''-80b; St^
Cfttherine, devotion to 111
445c- c"libacy 1II-48.3C; CeHic
Rite III-493b; cemeteries 111-
.507c; Ccnacle, Religious of tlic^
II-105d; VIII-40a; Pius -.
I-325c; VI-lS.5d; XII-139b.
plabi Chant XII-146b; Poor
Clares XII-253b; 2Mb;
Pragmatism XII-335a; Pre-
monstratensian Abbeys All
390c; Presentation Sisters AU-
399a; present condition IV --
206b; priests, confratermty 01
VTT-4-Mb- primacies Xll-
^'la Fv. iViK-'tinn of the Faith
X"ll-li.ld; H.dcmptoristines
XII-tis:ia; Rcdimptorists Xll-
6S4b; Reformation VI-170b;
religious congregations \1-
179d; XIII-678a; during Rev-
ilutiinVI-172d; retreat houses
XII-796C; Richelieu XIII-47C,
Roman Rite I^279a; and Rome
\'i i77fl- St James ot *^oni-
nosteltt 'Oder of XIII-353C;
I^V^-^^eXlll^^a^S
Schism 'Vl-169b; XIII-334C;
•^-""^ "-^tm" XIIM96b;
\'!rt -;';',' ',,i I. .n' law VI-179C;
I'sVa l^"h l-^sd; Sequences
VIT is-.d l-'i'b: Servants of
U,e Most' Blessed Sacrament
XIII-731d; Sixtus 1\ XIV-
32d; Society of Jesus 1\ -32a
vr isoa- XIV-8,Sb: 97b; 100c.
WSa- Socieiy of the Blessed
Sac?<lment XlV-llla; Society
of the Sacred Heart "r(^¥:
, \i lVu:\lV---7-.'a;27Sa;
1 \|\ ,;l la; Svllabusof
V'ln' 1\ M\ .ii..'-d; tabernacle
XIV-124C; Tametsi IV-2b;
i3a FRACTIO i-ftiii3 v^-'"-^-^ - _j_ —
LZ^gTType indicate, titles-^ «tio.cs7^thi7Vpe. topic, treated; (U..)=tUustrat.ons
Third Republic VI-177d: The-
aS X1V-557C; Trm.tanans
XV-»6a; Ultramontamsm XV-
125b- Ursulines XV-22SD,
229a' Valliscaulian monasteries
XV-^02a; St. Veromca legend
\V-362d; Viatorians XV-
400b; Virgin Mary, deyouon
lo XV-462C; Zwingli XV-7J-4D
FRANCE, Commerce: Argentina
JfuX=XviS;Unlt'J]ltSs
XV-166a _„ ,., ,0,1,.
^I'ilira; Carloviugian School
"frit°''rv°-1E^8"bfv?«4;
747a; Lille University II-3o2a.
Paris university VI-10»b. pn
~„rv- VI-182b; secondary VI-
mary vi 10*". vv-195a:
183a- universities XV laja.
i^SSl«me I-fl3b \nnecy I-
S Y-f52r Au'eh'll^7d;
«;,»7rr, tl-144a; Auxerre XIU-
fltaTA\yntail-158c;Bayeux
II-358b; B''|^''a°'=Beley II-
Beauvais II-3< id. "^Vyg, jg
!i562^b"Xr°dei'u.'-U-6l|:
'Bolr^ge's- II-720b; Burgundy
III-68a; Cahors "^ 1«»:
^""^nl-SSlc ChaUons-sur-
?X^e"lli 566b; Chanibery
^-^fe^-^vS^rCouVaict
climate Vl lop';. ^ nigne
TV-793b; D jon IV-794C, un
■ • „„U v-205b; E\Teux V-
pin s map v '"^"'„';qj. p„r,
671b; Frejus VI-269d OaP
li-nSe^^V^U-f^^.lS
5^1'?an\^X-i43br£e^riX:
T«=;Vi- liUe IX-251C; Limoges
18od, uiiie !--»- x-vT-3fia-
IX-263C ; I^urdes X\ 1 J«a^
Lucon IX-H3a; Lyons IX
tiuVl-fac°ngl88;MarseiUes
iV-TISb- Meaux X-9SB.
iLde X-180a; Montauban
X-524C; Montpelber X-o4sa^
^lollins X-603d; Namur X
679a: Nancy ^'*''"*'x-721a;
X-681c; ^TOb" Normandy
^!-rMa;^o;ifans. XI-318c;
Pari^ XI-t80d; P^ripieux XI-
?fe?l=lfHf8S°QuimP«'^I-
'6Trc-.^Uein«„^^-«-l(,„?rs
miremont XU-io*?. " .,,
XII-771b; Rocamadour Xlii
|^a;ye?xm-or^lrn*t
gSe Xin"41b; Saint-Di*
!^lflL|l3'k^%nt Pol de L^on
Xll-612a; Stez XlU-bSio,
&„sXIU-716b;So^o.«XI\-
1-50C- Tarbes XIV-io3a, lar
en^ai^e XIV^54a; Toulouse
vtv_7Q=ih- Tours XV -za,
CyeI'xV^7b; Tulle XV-
irdun Xy,350d; VWles
XV-366a; Vivicrs XV-493C
— HillorT VI-167b; Acadia, war-
fare I-90d; Albertim'9 mission
l-263b; All'.genses I-267d
Si"-'^^-"S"vi1 I-2?4d:
Amboise , 1 -382d ; Amencan
rsir xv: tfb'; 'ma; -ai::r-
Jtot-influenre I-453b; Ancpna
Sd VII-7d; Angc de Sainle
Rosalie's works I-476c; annals
f°:;r3a; and . Annami.es V II-
77flb; Anquetils .wo'->" I-'"?'
armv of protection XV -303b.
Y.w^lin's works II-"Oa; Auger
U-72d! Td Austria III-694c:
329
VI-171d: 507b; VIlI-612aj
IX-efr4c; Avignon union U
159b; Bakounm I-452d, Ba-
luze's work U-242b; Bavarian
War XlV-2Ua; Beaune 11-
377a; and Belgium Il-30^b
TV-''30c- X-762C; Berland 11-
492d; Bernis II-511C; Boulain-
tilliers II-713b; Bouquets
work II-715a; Bourbons VI--
171b; and Burgundy Hl-OSb.
Caniisardsin-218b; Bruges
III-6b; and Canada III-231C,
VI-172b; Cape Breton Island
, XI-136b; Capetian dynasty
VI-167C; Carbonari III-3310.
Carlovingian dynasty VI-167b,
Catherine de' Medici III-^43a
rhamolain III-567b; C?"
V HM26a; VI-500b: Charles
VIIT II-779d: Chateaubriand
IIM40a; Chiiseul III-694b:
and China lll-671a; 676a;
Svil Wars VII-78a: 79a; Col-
bert IV-96b; Commune mar-
tvr3 IV-168b; concordats
nll81 IX-725C; (1426) IX-
726a- (1472) Vl-169d; (1510)
X-165at (1516) IV-203b; V-
90fia VI-170a; 3.54c; XII-
Im- (1801) XI-159C; 396b:
ni-3l3d- IV-204d: 263a; VI-
ma.X 689b; XI-318C; (1813)
X^97d; (1817) XIV-453b;
Congo Association IV-229a.
Congo Free State IV-229C,
230b; coronations at Reims 1
440b- XII-727b; Counter-Ref-
ormation IV-438d; 442c; cur-
few be°l I-487d; Denifle's, re-
searches I V-720d; Dmne Right
of Kings lH39d; Dubois V-
177c; Duprat V--205d; eigh-
teenth century V1-172C, l^m
fSanTv^l'72^?l;Mu
g5^f^i^d:ii;li«£i^bi
fifteenth century VI-169b: and
Flanders VI-94d; Fleiuy VI-
103b; Francis I yi-^O/^' /rea
erick the Great VI-507a; Frei-
burg VI-264d; Gaeta VI-333C,
and GallipoU VI-367a; Genoa
VI^20b; 420c; and Germany
VI-505b: 505c; Gerona V 1-
530b: ^ Ids VII-67d; 6Sa; 69a:
Guise^II-74a: Harlay fanub;
VII-137a; Henry IV VI-1710,
VII-225C and Henry VIII of
England XV-686a; and Hol-
Tand VII-388C: Hupieno's
VII-527C: Huph Capet yil
P^t^^ll^lt^^viV
S Vi?l?26irtin^3A"d1
S'\nd':icUnVxiV-80b^in;
stitutcs, Roman yill-62d,
Innocent II's interdict III-
478c: VIII-13a; Innocent III
Vlll-l5a: 74b: xii-i^; .m-
vpstitures VIII-89a; Ionian
vestituri,3 innii flltion
FRANCE
vpititures Vlll-»»a; louja"
IsTands VIII-91d; {n^-f'^-™
VIII-34d; 35a: a°?„}r/ooV
291a- VI-169d: VIII-232d,
XII-132C; and .•Japan VIIl-
312d; Jewish pohcy V Ill-393a,
Wa- 394d; Blessed Joan of
Arc VI-169i; VIIW09C; Pire
Joseph IX-108b; l"^"ff°^^.
T-2fi9b- League war Vil-'sa,
LSism I^-213a; Yrramc
VI-507a; Louis VI Vl-lb/o,
Louis Vil VI-167d; St. Louis
iS*"vi-16Sa: IX-368d: Louis
XI IX-370C: Louis XIV VI-
172a: IX-371d; Louisiana IX-
379a: and Madagascar IX-
511C 511d; Mme. de.Main;
lenon IX-548d: Mana de
Medici X-121d: and Maria
Theresa IX-66.3b: Mane An-
toinettl ix-665d: medieval
S,sitionIII-702a;and.Me«co
&2a; XV-175a: migratHjn
X-295C: Monaco X-»47b,
monarchy VI-61b: Montmor-
ir7^;^4o1^o^?ir^-^9^c:
Short XM62d: Philip 11 XII-
la; Philip IV Vt-168b; XU
ib Phillip V of Spam I-260b,
Piedmont^III-234b; Pius V I
XII-133a; Pius VIII XU
134b; Poissy. Co' oquy at V
36c: Ralliement VI-17Sb. Rgu-
racian Republic II-340a, Ra-
venna XII-665C: Reforma-
S VI-170a; XII-706d; regale
dro°t de XII-713b; rehg.ous
wars VI-170a;renaissance XII-
767d; Revolution (1789) XIII
9a; Revolution (1830) VI
174b; Revolution (1848) Vl
174C and Rome XII.I-169b;
XIV -266b; and Russia IX-
170d; XUi-246a; 249d; 2oOd
Saint Bartholomew s Day
XIII-333C; Second Empire V)
174d: Seven Years War VI-
507b and Smm XII-,66d,
XIII-766a: andfeicilyX-685d,
XV-384b; Smalkaldic Leagie
XIV-5Sb; Socialism XIV-64C,
Somaliland XIV-139c: Stras-
burg XIV-314b; Suger XIV-
326b: and Swiss League XIV
360a; 360b; 360c; syndicalism
XI T 3 8 5 c ; Talleyrand-Wri-
Eord XIV-434C; Talon XIV-
438d; Taranto XIVHlSla: Tar-
tntaise XIV^54b; Jemp ars
XlV-194d; Theveste XIV-
^3«7ThiersXIV-635c: Third
?rs''war'xiV-648c:^6Mi",
^5Ta 6Md; 655a; 657d^ Thou
XIV-706C; Thugut X1V-71UC,
Triple Entente VI-515b; Truce
of God XV-69a; Turns XV-
89d; 90a; Turkish policy XV-
QSc- 100a; Tuscany XV-1U4C,
and'UrbaA VIII XV-220b; and
Vatican X V-303C ; and Vemce
XV-338c; and Victor IV XV
412a; Westphalia, Peace of VI
lilc and Wolsey XV^8od,
Worms XV-708d; Wurtem-
-Su'^J^'vtwOb; influence
VI-168a: versions of the Bible
-SrSo'i; abortion I-49a;
adoption I-148a; adulteraUon
of food I-162b; arbitration I-
•^'el*,; 'vllU9b°" -^oci^Su;
Faw Il-Ib 3d; VI-180b: bank-
'ruVcies II-254a; bYuiy ^I^
e;fi^r- Pnrri&re 8 work lll-o/yo,
St?r1efvl-184c: cremation
VI-184d; desservants IV-'J"?'
duellingV-185a;factor.csVII -
723a; foundling asylums vi
159c; immV°'V-<^li„VIIl-lb-
VII-692c; infanticide Mil 10,
insane VUI-42a; in«"f ' ^i^I
236b; juvenile <=o"'' :'}{_
588c; marriage I-2USC, 11
258b; IV-267d; \J-1|*!'.' i^w
692d: mortmain X-Siac, wevv
Year's day III-739C; XI-20a^
oRths VI-184a: ordeals XI
?2?8a;PithouXII-U8d:POor-
law system Xll-2.).>b, P""r re-
lief. XII-M^'d ^ '';::i:";':;,nsh-
clesiastical xn ;,' ",,„' ".Ug-
ment. capit:il \M ^^6.
ious congrie"'.'"- > ,. '.
schools, Apost.;!.,- X --^868.
seal of confession X 1 6b2d.
serfs emancipated VIU '2lD,
slavery XII-627d: Sunday VI--
183d ; temperance movements
XlV^SSa: 485d; witchcraft
_iS.TrjI-'90b; Academy
II-206d: Balzac VI-195C; Bar-
Juel II-310a: Batteus II-350a.
R»,inard II-352a; Bausset II-
f6MTBelgiumVI-2Md|^Be™is
n-5Ub; Bodm "-6098, Bo.
leau-Dcspr«aux 11-6236, Bos
suet II-698b: Bougeant_ II-
7ila- Bourdaloue 1I-i1'd.
bourgeois VI-191c;Bran.omc
II-742a; Brueys lIl-«,-,°S.
iiire III-7b: Brumoy lllrff-
&ti4reIII-10b;Bud6 II-
34b; BufEer Ill-lOa, tja"'*"
lll-142a; Chateaubriand III-
640b- VI-200b; Christian do
Pisan III-723d; chroniclers
VI-19-2b; classical age VI-194C.
comedy, medieval Vl-lSWa.
Corneille I V-374C ; criticism VI-
202drbaudetVI-203c:Delille
IV-698a; Descartes Vl-IMOO.
DeschamnsIV-748b;Domenech
V-102a; drama VI-192C, lyoa,
204a: XIV-560d; encyclopedias
V-416C; 418b; Fauriel VI-18d
Ftoelon VI-35b; F6vaiyi-65d;
Fleuriot yl-102b ; Florian VI-
114d: Froissart VI-308d; !• ro-
mentin VI-310a; Gaume Vl-
S^auUerVl'201c;Gebhart
VI-402b; Gilbert VI-554b,
fiodeau VI-622b: Gratry VI-
?31b; Cresset VII-29a;Gu6rin,
Eugenie de VII-60a; Gu6rin,
Malrice deV'II-60c: history
VI-'202c: 204c; Hugo VWOla.
Humanism VII-541d; Huys-
mans VII-591b: Jasmin V II-
324c; Jouvancy VIII-527d, La
Fayette VIII-738d; La Fon-
taine Vl-196d; VIII-739C,
Lamartine VI,200d; VIII-
754c; Lamennais VIII-762b,
Laprade IX-la; LefSvro de la
Boderie IX-114b; Legends of
Charlemagne I X; 12 Ic • Le t-age
IX-189C; Maistre lA-oooc,
Malherbe IX-569d; manu-
scripts IX-620a; Mane de
See IX-667a: Maupassant
VI-203C; medieval Vl^.au.;,
Mercadfe X-197a: Merov.ng.an
script XI-406d: Meung X-
250a Michel X-278d; miracle
plays X-348b: Moh^re VI-
196c; X-434b; Montaigne X--
512c; Montesquieu Vl-19»a,
Musset VI.-201b; d Ossat XI-
342b: Pans XI-498b; rascal
XI-511a; F.cl^son-FonYmer
XI-608C; periodicals VI-188a.
XI-675C; Pcrrault X1-701C,
Physiocrats XII-67c; 215b,
Pirigr6 XII-iq2b; Pitra XII-
119d; poetry, didactic VI- 190C,
191b: 192a; Pol'^nac Xll-
212c; prose, medieval VI- 192b
psychological school XII-546d:
Rabelais XII-619b;Racme VI-
196c; XII-630C; Rapm XII-
648b: Ra.herms of Verona XU
K"i1a- Ravn.niiiid All-b(20,
Reforma.K'n \ I,,'""', , vTl-
sanceVI-l'.«b.l!i..HU....XU
769d; Rohrbach.r Xlll-117d,
RoUin XIII-119d; .romance
VI-202a; Romanticism VI-
200d- Ronsard XUl-i'^"c,
Rnstknd VI-204b; Rousseau
VI-199a; XIII-212b; and Rus-
Sfxi^Met «
Stael Vl-200d: Mme, Swet-
rhine XIV-350d; Swiss VI-
205a Talon XIV-439b; Theo-
dulf XIV-579d: Thihaut oe
XV-2*>^h \ iriH- \\-30&a,
Veuillci ^ » ' * ''■'v'v-
XV-4:'."i. \ aTm-
430c;%i , ; V^nl:
Vincent..! , vvItoc:
*At Vinci'iit 111 l.'tiii^ .\V-4oyc,
Voi.ureVI-19.^d; Voltaire VI-
iqSc- Walter of Chatillon XV-
5i3d; Zola VI-203C
— Missions Vl-l'ob; X-39JC.
Irish III-195d; La^anst X-
364c: Pro.eCoral^e in China
Xn-4S9d; 490c; Levant XI 1
488a- XV-99c; St. Vmcent
Pernor XV^38b
-ReZion, and Sects: Baptists
Il-280d: Calvinism VI^l^OC,
XV-143d; Cathari 1II-435C,
deism IV-681a; Evangelical
Alliance V-*»2c; L"theran,sm
Vl-170b; masonry l\-iip»<
776b 776d: 781c; Methodism
X-240b: Nep-.Mamchteism I-
268c: Positivism XII-3"C.
Protestantism yi-170b. VII
.527d; Thcophi anthropists
XIV-624a; Waldensians AV-
529b; 529c „
-Science: Elie dc B<'7„?°°*„^f.
385d: geology XV-707a, uai-
FRANCE— FRANCISCAN ORDER
330
loy, map of VII-120b; numia-
matics XI-158d; Orientalism
XI-304a; Parmentier XI-SOOc;
Pasteur XI-536C
FRANCE, Statistics VI-166d;
alcohol, consumption of XIV-
482b; blindness V-308a;308d;
divorce V-68c; illegitimacy
VII-650b; Jews VIII-399c;
population V-608c; VI-166d;
suicide XIV-327d; 328a
France, Academle de, Rome I-
SSd
— Anatole, author VI-204a; on
Joan of Arc VII-700a; VIII-
413c
— Isle de, Lazarists in X-361a
— ecclesiastique, year book XIV-
272b
Francesca, Piero della. See San
Sepolcro
Franceschi, Benedetto XIII-
451c
—Michael Angelo XII-354C
—Nicola, portrait XIII-7S7C
— Peiro dei. See San Sepolcro
FRANCESCHINI, MARC AN-
TONIO VI-205b
Francesci, Pietro, Bishop of
Alontepulciano X-532a
Francesco. See Francis
FRANCES D' AMBOISE,
BLESSED VI-205b; III-3lilb;
foundation, Nantes X-682a;
foundation, Vannes XV-272a
—OF ROME, SAINT VI-205d;
tomlj XIII-171b
Franceville, mission, Gaboon VI-
329d
Franche-Comte, France acquires
VI-172a; IX-372b; pestilence
III-323d
Franchelot, Mathurin Xn-22Sd
Francheville, Catherine de. Ven-
erable, retreats XII-79UC
Franchi, Alessandro, Archbishop
of Thessalonica, Vatican Coun-
cil IV-566a
— AUSONIO VI-206a
— O., in San Francisco XIII-442a
—Paolo, artist XIII-779b
— de* Cavalieri,Pio, acriptor, Vat-
ican Library XV-294C; Studi
e Testi XV-293d; Vatican
MSS. XV-292a; Vatican pub-
lications XV-293a; work VI-
IGd
Franchise, direct, Oldenburg
XVI-23d; in England I-.551b;
of negroes XV-173c; plutocrat-
ic, Germany XVI-24a
Franchy. Saint, of Nevers X-778C
Franci, FiUppo XII-431d
FRANCLA (RAIBOLINI) VI-
206c; as coin engraver X-335c;
St. George and the Dragon
(ill) Vl-facing 206; Lateran
Gallery XIII-165c; Madonna
XII-70a; (ill.) XV-464Cd; re-
ligious paintings XI— lOOd
— Jose Gaspar Rodriguez de, dic-
tator of Paraguay XI-471a;
G99c
Franciade, defined III-740C; St.
Denis called XI-4S7d
Francica-Nava di Bontife, Giu-
seppe Maria, cardinal XVI-18a
Francillon, Francis, martyr X-
3l)ld
Franciotti, Cesare, and Leonardi
IV-53C , ^
Francis, Saint, Sisters of the
Poor of. See Poor of Saint
Francis, Sisters of the
— Duke of Anjou. See Anjou,
Francis, Duke of
—I, Emperor of Austria VI-508b;
VIII-508d; XV-104C; XVI-
52b; Bohemian dominion XII-
341d; coins XI-152b; and Holy
Alliance VII-398b; Hungarian
dominion VII-556d; and Jo-
sephinism II - 128c; marriage
VI-507b; IX-663d; and Mct-
ternich X-24.5b; and Napoleon
X-691b; and papacy XIV-
265a; and Pius VII IX-403d;
XII-133d; and Redemptorists
XII-fi83d; statue IX-64.3C
— n. Emperor of Austria X-692a;
at Innsbruck VIII-24d; at
Maricnberg IX-669a
— II, Duke of Brittany, tomb X-
«82b; XV^a
—I, King of France VI-207C:
170a; VII-74C; IX-340C; and
Adrian VI I-160a; and Avig-
non II-159b; Beaton, embassy
of II-372b; and BeUay XI-
483b; and Budfe III-34b; and
Calvin III-196b; and Car-
bonari III-330b; and Cartier
III-392C; and Cellini III^QOb;
and Charles V III-625c; 627d;
VI-500b; XII-202d; and Chris-
topher Numar of Forli XVI-
25b; and Clement VII IV-25a;
clerical taxes I-795d; coins V-
275c; CoUtee de France IV-
113c; Concordat IV-203b;
VIII-746C; IX-19b; XII-333c;
390a; and Doria V-134c; ec-
clesiastical nomination XI-94b ;
at Genoa VI-264a; 420b; and
Guise VII-74b; and Henry
VIII VII-222d; and Huguenots
VII-528d; intrigue V-35d; and
Leo X IX-165a; in Madrid IX-
516b; marriage XII-771C; and
Mary of Guise VII-76C; and
Maximilian I VI-499a; IX-
165c; Milan, war at XIII-
528d: and Montmorency X-
544a; and de rOrme XI-321b;
and Paul III XI-S79d; poor-
relief XII-239d; portrait IV-
facing 68; VI-208d; religious
policy III-196a; XII-707a; and
Del Sarto XIII-479b; in Swit-
zerland XIII-528d; tapestries
XIV-449d; and Titian XIV-
743a; tomb IV-701b; XI-488a;
XIV-774a; at Tours XV-3c;
Trent, Council of XV-30d; at
Turin XV-93d; and Turkey
XII-488b; XV-99c; and Ver-
razano XV-364a; at Vfzelay
XIII-719C; and da Vinci XV-
443b
— n. King of France IV-43Sd;
Catherine de'Medici III-443b;
and Huguenots VII-531a; and
Jesuits XIV-SSc; marriage IX-
764a; XIII-619a; poor-relief
XII-239d; portrait IV-68b
— I, Emperor of Germany IX-
665d; and Freemasonry IX-
786b
— n. Emperor of Germany. See
Francis I, Emperor of Austria
— n of Este, Duke of Modena.
See Este
— HI of Este, Duke of Modena.
See Este
— IV, Duke of Modena, and the
University of Modena X-
414d
— V, Duke of Modena, Voce della
Verita XI-683d
— I, King of Naples X-686C; and
Pius VII Xn-133d
— n, King of Naples X-686C; at
Gaeta VI-333c
— I, Duke of Tuscany. See
Medici, Francis I de*
—Bishop of Cefalu III-176b
—Bishop of Treviso in-519b
—Bishop of Urbino XV-222b
— Alban, and Bas.sett II~344c
— Anthony. .See Anthony Fran-
cis, Blessed
—Brother, Xaverian XV-729b
—John V-477d
— Mary. See Bachmann, Mari-
anne
— Alvares, Blessed, martyr XIV-
109d
— Aranha, Blessed, martjT IV-
568b; XIV- 110a
— Bonomio, Bishop of Vercelli,
on ritoa XVl-4b
—BORGIA, SAINT VI-213d;
XIV-S4d; and Alvarez I-373b:
in art (ill.) Vl-facing 216: and
Borromeo III-624d; embassy
VI-216b; and Faber XI-767C:
as general VI-215c; on homily
VII-44fid; and Blessed John
of Avila VIII-4r,9d; and
Kostka XIV-24Rb; marriage
VI-214b: and Mexican mis-
sion IV-77nd; missions VI-
214d; in Oporto XI - 261b;
at Ofiate VI-216a; St. Peter
of Alcintara XI-771C; and
Pius V VI-216a; portrait VI-
214a, Ratio studiorum VI-
215d; Roman College VI-215d:
VII-643C; XII-769a; and rules
VI-21.'>c; and St. Teresa of
Jesus XIV-516a; viceroyalty
of VI-214C
Francisca Josefa de la Concep-
cion, Sor, writer XIV-205b
Franciscan Brothers. See Third
Order Regular
— Celestines. See Celestines
— Crown. See Crown, Franciscan
— Disinterment Case ni-510c
—ORDER VI-217a; Blessed ^gi-
dius of Assisi l-170d: Agre-
da, Maria de I-229a: 230b;
Albert Berdini of Sarteano I-
261c; Albert 9f Stade I-262c;
Aleppo, Vicariate Apostolic of
XIV^05d; and Alexander IV
I-288b; Alexander of Hales
I-298a; Alfeld, Augustin von
II-79a; d' Alva, Pedro d' I-
372a; Alvarus Pelagius XVI-
2a; Amadeans X-182d; Bl.
Angelo Carletti I^84b; Angelo
Clareno da Cingoli I-484d;
Angelus, use of I-486d; 487a;
Annunciades I-543b; St. An-
thony of Padua I-556a; An-
tonio of Vincenza Maria I-
588c; Apostolic blessing II-
602b; Apostolic schools XIII-
586d; Archange de Lyon I-
690d; d'Aremberg I - 700d;
Armentia, Nicolds I-740a; Ar-
ricivita, Juan I-753b; in Athens
II-45d; Aureoli, Petrus II-
111a; in Austria X-599d;
authority XII-755a; Ayeta,
Francisco de II-164a; Bacon,
Roger XIII -111b; Balme,
Hugh or Henry II-224a; Bar-
nabas of Terni II-301d; Baron,
Bonaventure II-303d; Bartho-
li, Francesco della Rossa II-
313a; BartholomEPUS Anglicus
II-313b; Bartholomew of Pisa
ll-316b; Bassi, Matthew II-
344d; Bautista, Juan II-353b;
Belchiam, Venerable Thomas
II-394C; Bell, Venerable Arthur
II-410d; Benavides, Alonzo II-
427a; Benedicti, Jean II— 441d:
Benedict of San Philadelphio
II-473a; Benedictus Polomus
II-473C; Benettis, Jeremiah II-
477c; Saint Berard of Carbio
II-485C; Saint Bernardine II-
506b; Blessed Bernardine of
Feltre II-504d; Blessed Ber-
nardine of Fossa II-505a; St.
Bernardine of Siena II-505b;
Bernardino de Sahagljn XIII-
325a; Bernard of Besse II-498a;
Bernard of Bologna II-498b;
Bernini, Giuseppe Maria II-
511b; Berthold of Ratisbon II-
521a; Betanzos, Pedro de II-
530c;Bianchi. Giovanni Antonio
II-540d; Biblical correctoriea
IV-395b; Binterim, Anton Jo-
seph II-570d; Blessed Sacra-
ment, confraternities of XIV-
121d; Bonagratia of Bergamo
II-646b; St. Bonaventure II-
648d; Bonet, Nicholas II-655b;
BourdeiUes. H61ie de II-719d;
Brancati di Lauria, cardinal
II-73Sa: Brenan, Michael John
Il-758a; Breviary II-774a;
IX-626b; Britius, Francis II-
793b; Brookby, Anthony II-
798b; Brugman, John III-7d;
Brunforte, Ugolino Ill-lla;
Bull, Bernardo III-40C; Bul-
laker, Ven. Thomas III-18C;
buUarium III-50c; Burleigh,
Walter Ill-Sla; and Cwsar of
Spever III-139a; Calasio. Ma-
rio di III-149C; Canes, Vincent
John Baptist III-249d; Caper-
olani III-308b; Caperolo, Pie-
tro III-308a; and Capuchins
320b; Carahant«s, Josd de
III-328b; Carii, Dionigi da
Piacenza lll-349a; Carvajal,
Luis de III-394C; Castro. Al-
phonsus de Ill-41.'ja; Cavazzi,
Giovanni Antonio III-46Sc;
Celestines III-i79c; and St.
Charles Borromeo 1 11-6 19c;
and Chinese Rites X-550d;
XIII-38a; Clynn, John IV-
74c; Coelde, Theodore IV-
92b; Cogolludo, Diego lApet
de IV-94d; and St. Colette
IV -99c; Colgan, John I-Ulc;
IV-99b; Colman, Walter IV-
115d; Conception Order II-
37Sd; and confirmation IV-
220a; Connolly, Thomas L.
Xnt-3S5c; Conrad of Ascoli
IV-258b; Conrad of Offida
lV-260b; Conrad of Piacenza
1V-260C; Conrad of Saxony IV-
260d; Conry, Florence IV-
261b: Constitutiones Bene-
dictinse VI-468d: and Conti
III-341b; Coronel, Juan IV-
386c: cowl IV-463C: Cozza,
Lorenzo IV-464a; Crispin of
Viterbo IV-491C; custos IV-
577d: Daniel and companions
IV-627b; Dardell, Jean IV-
635a; David of Augsburg IV-
644c; definitors IV -677a:
Blessed Delphine IV-701b;
Deymatm, Clementine IV-
768d: and St. Didacus I V-781b;
Diego y Moreno, Francisco
Garcia IV-785a; discalced V-
28a: VI -288b; division of
XII-752a; Doring, Matthias
V-135a; Dumetz, Francisco
V-190a: Dunbar, William V-
190d: and Duns Scotus V-194b;
Duran, Narcisco V-206c; Eccle-
ston, Thomas V-269d; Egan,
Michael V-324c; elections
IV-677b; Elias of Cortona V-
382d; St. Elizabeth of Hungary
V-390b; Bl. Elizabeth of Rente
V-391c: St. Elzdar of Sab-
ran V-397a; in England I-
212c; V-439a; VI-418d: VIII-
10b; Englefield, Felix V-471c;
Felix of Cantalice VI-33a; St.
Ferdinand III VI^2b; Fer-
raris VI-18d; Feuillet VI-65d;
Figueroa, Francisco VI-71b;
Fleming, Patrick VI -100c;
Fleming, Thomas Vl-lOlb;
Fonseca, Josd de VI-125d;
Forbes. John VI-133b: For-
est, John VIII -463a; For-
tunato of Brescia VI-148C;
St. Francis of Assisi VI-221d:
Fraticelli VI-245a; as friars
VI-2Sla; Fytch, Benedict VI-
327b; Galatino VI-340c; Gau-
densis of Brescia VI-394a: geo-
graphical research VI-448c;
450d;GerardusOdonisVI-468c;
German, in United States VI-
482b: in Germany X-324b;
and Grosseteste VII-38b; Gio-
condo, Giovaimi VI-563d: Gir-
ard, J. B. VI-569d: Grey
Friars VI-291b; IX-343a: Har-
old, Francis V 11-14 la; Has-
pinger, J. S.VII-147d: Hauzeur,
Mathias VII-153b; and Haymo
VII-161b; Heath, Henry VII-
169c; Hdlvot, Pierre VII-214a:
Herincx, "William VII-265b:
Hermanos Penitentes XI-635c;
Herp, Henry VII-293d; Hilar-
ius of Sexten VII-34Sa: Holy
Gospel, Custody of IX-734b;
Holy Name, feast of VII-120a;
Holy Sepulchre, dome of XII-
489a: Hove, Peter van VII-
S02b: Hueber, Fortunatus VII-
512b: Hugh of Digne VII-
518d; and indulgences VII-
787a: Ingworth, Richard VIII-
10b: as inquisitors VIII-SOc;
in Ireland VIII-113d; Jaco-
pone da Todi VIII-263C; Ja-
mav, Denis VIII-275a: St.
James of the Marches VIII-
278d: St. John Capistran VIII-
452a : John Joseph of the Cross
VIII-466a; John of Fermo
VIII-472b: John of Montc-
conino VIII-lTlb; John of
Parma VII1-47.-.C; John of
Roquetaill:iileMlH77b:John
of Rupellii VllH77b: John
of Wintcrthur VllI— 4S2a; Jor-
danus of Giano VIIl-.W2b;
Julian of Spever VUI -."i.Wb;
Knoll, Albert
l\ r.Mb;
672d: La Ha>
742a: in \..'i:.un,
Lully, Ray.KM.M
Macedo, Frami^n,
Magin Catala l.\-.^:tiib; .Ma-
honv, Charles IX-537d: in
Maine IX-546C: Marcellinus
of Civezza IX-039d; Marchant
Peter IX-64,3a; Margil, An-
tonio IX-657b: Marianus of
Florence IX-602b: Marisco,
Adam de IX-671C: Mason,
Richard IX-770d; Massaia,
Guglielmo X-29c; Matteo of
Largo type indicates titloa of artiolea; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
331
FRANCISCAN— FRANCIS OF PAULA
Aquasparta X-53b; Mayron,
Francia de X-91c; Maximilian
of Bavaria X-76d; Medina,
Miguel de X-144C; Mendieta.
Jer6nimo X-185d; Michaelites
VI-246d; Michael of Cesena
X->74c; Miaimi (Minims)
\-;l:2.Sa; mission-house iii-
•"-"li ITT
FRANCISCAN missions lU-
ISla; X-393b; Abyssmia I-/bd;
77c; Africa, statistics I-lUla;
Albania X-352d; Apache In-
diana I-592a; Arawak I-<>81b;
Argentine Republic 1-7051);
Arizona Xll-lOOb; Bosnia II-
697a; BrazU VI-i51a; CaWor-
nia lV-785a; XIII-439d; Cali-
fornia, Lower III-178a; 179c;
California, Upper IlJ-lSOa;
XII-106a; Canada III-239b;
China III-675a; Congo IV-
233a; Guaicuri Indians VU-
45b; Holy Land VII-428a; XV-
570c; Honduras IV-151c; Hope
Indians VII-»69b; India IV-
76d; VII-729a; Indians XIII-
424c; in Japan VIII-30Sd; IX-
745c;JlbaroIndian9VIII-405d;
in the Levant XII-4SSd ; inAIa-
nila IX-599d; Mbaya Indians
X-96a; Menominee Indians X-
193c; in Mexico; X-254d; 601o;
XI^52a; XIV-449a; 748b;
XV-768b; in Morocco X-o74d;
Moxos Indians^ X-608b; m
Mozambique X-610d; Orm-
oco XIV-140a; in Paraguay
VII-18a; XI^70c; XII-699c;
Feba Indians XI-399c; PhUip-
pines VII -287a: XII -12c;
Philippines statistics Xll-lob;
Pueblo Indians XII - 5oob;
Quiche Indians XII -604b;
in Santo Domingo I11-3USO;
slaves XIV -39b; in South
America XIV-749d; statistics
XIV-275d; in Tepic XIV2-513c;
in Texas XIV-547a; 54<d; Ti-
cuna Indians XIV-722b; Timu-
cuaIndiansXIV-734c; inTurk-
iah Empire in Asia XV-101d;in
United States III-182b; VIII-
205b; Utah XV-238d; in
Venezuela XV-329b; Zufli In-
dians XV-769a „ ,„.^
— Molina, Alonzo de X-43ol)
Monies Pietatis III-599C; Mo-
tolinia, Toribio de Benavente
X-601d; at Nazareth X-726b;
and Nicholas IV XI-57b; and
Nominalism XIV-592b; Nu-
gent, Francis XI-150b; at
Nuremberg XI - 169c; and
Obregonians XI-193b; and Oc-
tave XI-204d; and O'Devany
XI-207b: Odoric of Pordenone
XII-281b; O'Hussey XI-228d;
O'Lcary XI - 240a; Orbelha.
Nicolas d- XI-275b; Otto of
Passau XI -359c; at Oxford
XI-366a; Pacificua XI-382b,
PaciBcus of Ceredano XI-
382d; Pacificus of ban t^e-
verino XI-383a;.in Palestine
VIII-368d; Papini, Nicholas
XI-459d; Pareja, Francisco
XI-478d; and Pans, Uni-
versity of XIV-664d; Parkin-
son XI-504b ; St. Pascal Baylon
XI-512C; Payeras. Mariano
XI-595C; P6rcz. Juan XI-
664d; Persico, Ignatius XI-
725d; and St. Peter Baptist XI-
755d; St. Peter of Alcintara
XI-770d; Peter of Aquila XI-
772b; Peyto, William XI-785a;
St. Philip of Jesus Xll-bd;
Piano Carpine, Giovanni da
XII-71c; Piconio, Bernardine
XII-75C; in Poland XII-184a;
194a; 195b; in Pomerania Xll-
225d; in Ponce XII-227C; Pon-
tius Carbonell XII-234a; poor-
relief III-598b; XII-239C; Por-
ter. Francis XII-285c: Portmn-
cula XII-286b; Portugal XII-
299c; poverty Il-646b; XV-
723b: on Precious Blood -VIJ-
372d; Primadicci, James VIII-
279a; privileges I-6.57d : and
Probabilionsm H'w KniH°^
vedo. Juan de XII-603d: at
Raumo XIV-349b: Regalado,
Peter de XI-766C: Regina C<e1i
XII-718<1; Reiffenatucl, Ana-
cletus XII-724d; Retreat,
Houses of XII-796C; Richard
of Cornwall XIII-45a; and
Richard of Middletown XIII-
45b; Risby, Richard XIII-63b;
rite XIII-76d: rosary IV-540b;
rules XII-761C; XIV-520d; m
Russia XIII-260C: St. Pat-
trick's Purgatory XII-580c;
Salimbene degli Adami XIU-
400d: Salve Regina XIIWMc;
SAnchez, Jos6 Bernardo Xlll-
427c; S. Isidore, church of,
RomeXIII-171d; Santa Maria
in Ara Coeli XIII-171d; S.
Praasede, Church of Xlll-
173c; Scalimoli XIII-506c; and
Scallan XIII-356b: scapular
XIII-508d; 509d; Scholasti-
ci'm XIIW02a; XIV-590d:
Scotism XIII-611C; in Scotland
V-194C; seminaries XIII-698d;
700d; Seflan, Jos6 Francisco de
Paula XIII-713b; St. Seraphim
of Montegranaro XIII-726a;
and serfdom III-598b; Serra,
Junipero XIII-730C; of Siena
XIII-781b; Sieni, Cyril XIII-
782c; Sitjar, Buenaventura
XIV-30d: and Sixtus IV XIV-
32d; Sixtus V XIV-33c; in
Spain XIV-176a; 182c; Spina,
Alfonso de XIV-216b; and
Spinola XIV-216d; Spirituals
VIII-431b; Spirituals and Re-
laxti II-649C: Sporer, Patritius
XI V-236b ; and Stations of the
CrossXV-571b;stati8ticsXIV-
273a; status X-488b; in Swit-
zerland XIV-362d; Syndic
Apostolic XIV-385a; in byria
XIV-406a; Tapis, Esteban
XIV-450a; tertiaries XIV-
641d; Testament, New XIV-
532b; at Thabor XIV-552C;
Theodosius Flprentini XIV-
578d; third orders X|V-641a;
Thomas of Cclano XI\-694b:
and Thomism II-99d: Torru-
bia, Jos6 XIV-784d; Tncpssm,
Charles-Joseph XV-40b;Uber-
tino of Casalc XV-116a; Vega,
Andreas de XV-319d; Viader,
Jos«XV-397a; Viel, Nicholas
XV-41fid; Visitation, Feast of
the XV-464Hb; 481a; Wall,
John XV-537C; Walsh, Peter
XV-541a: Ward, Hugh XV-
5.50b; Wav of Cross XIV-123d;
XV-5l)9d'; 571a: in Westphalia
XV-603d: 604b: and Wild
XV-621b; William of Ockham
XV-636b: William of Saint-
Amour n-649b: William of
Ware XV-640b: in Wisconsin
XII-269d; Woodcock „.Xy-
702a: Zegers XV-753C: Zierik-
zee XV-758C; Xim^nez de
Cisneros XV-729d; ZaKndea
XV-746a; Zumarraga XV-
-Order, Second. See Poor
—Antonio. See .\ntonio Francisco
— Ano de los Dolores Xl\ -77Sc
— de Assisi. .See Bourbon, Fran-
cisco de Assisi .
—de Jesus Maria, theologian
Xin-402b
— de Nino Jesiis, monk Av-
— de'Santa Ana, philosopher
Xni-402b
— de Santa Maria X-19.Sa
— de todos Santos VII-345d
— de Toledo, Viceroy of Peru
XI-734b; and Acosta I-lOSc
Trent, Council of XV-32C
— See Francis . . ^ i,
Franciscus, Antonius, epithet V-
74d „
—a Sancta Clara. See Davenport
FiSciW'DE GERONIMO,
SAINT VI-218C: Xl\-Sbb;
440d; and St. Alphonsus 1-
— DE^SALES, SAINT VI-220a:
XVI-63C; and M^re AngSlique
I-744c; as Bishop of Annecy
I-540b: and associations \T-
221c; Mother de Ballon II-
507c; and Barnabitcs II-302b;
in art, by Bayeu II-358b; and
Beza VI-220b; and Binet U-
570a: and Camus III-225d;
Canada, churches in XI-5b.ic;
in Chablais XIII-493b: Chris-
tian Doctrine, Confratermty of
III-711C; deaf mutes \-31fad:
editions VI-221b; in Geneva
IX-42b; and Hamon Xlll-
380c; Heart of Mary, Devo-
tion to VII-169a; on homUy
VII— t47a; and Ignatian h-xer-
cises XIV-228C: and St. Jane
Frances de Chantal \ lU-
283a; Le Gras. Louise 1X--
133c; and Lcssius IX-192b; and
Blessed Marie de 1' Incarna-
tion IX-667d; on meditation
XII-349d; as mystic XIV-
622c; at Notre -Dame des
Vertus XI-48Sd; Oblatcs XI-
187b; XV-647b; and Olier X1--
240d; at Paris XI-i89c; and
Paul V VI-712C; perseverance
XI-712b; and Bl. Peter Cani-
sius XI-760C: and Port-Royal
XII-29.5d; on predestination
XII-383d; on Quiet, prayff
of XII-BOSc; retreats Xll-
796b; Sacred Heart, devotion
to VII-165d; and Santa Casa
di Loreto XIII-455b; and
Teyssonnier, Mane XV-251a;
_. .i,„i„„;„T, TV-39SC: XIV-
Clni^-3
Franciscans, Spiritual. .See Ca-
puchinesses; Capuchins; Con-
ventuals: Friars Minor; Poor
Clares: Third Order of bt.
Francis. Spirituals
Franciscan Sisters, Aachen l-2d;
Buffalo. New York XIV-646d:
Canada XII-241b: Congo IV-
237b; founded X-682c; Ger-
man, in United States VI-
482c: German Hospital Sisters
in United States VI--482d;
German SchoolSistersmUnited
States VI-482d; German Ter-
tiaries in United States VI-
482c; in Germany XIV-fl43b,
Japan Vni-308d; Jerusalem
VIII-.370a; Manila IX-600b;
Molokai X^46a: Pittsburg
XII-125d: Puvallup Indians
XII-58RC; Saint Rose of
Viterbo XIII-19.3b: St. Loui.s,
Missouri XIV-646d; in Vene-
zuela XV-:i3 Id
—Sisters of the Propagation of
the Faith. .See Propagation of
the Faith. Franciscan bisters
of the . , . TT
Franciscans of the Leonine Un-
ion. See Friars Minor
FRANCIS CARACCIOLO, SAINT
VI-21Sa , _
Francisco, Adam IV -77b
as theologian IX-398c: XI\
612b; 619d; and St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-671a; as Thom-
ist XIV-702d; United States,
churches in XI-565a: and Vis-
itation Order VI-220c; XV-
481b; Volk's life of X\-502a;
works VI-220d
— de Sales a Matre Dolorosa,
Vicar Apostolic of \ erapoly
XV-34.5d , „. V I
— Estaing, Blessed. Bishop of
Rodez IX-474C: Xlll-lOSa
—Ferdinand, Duke of Austria
and Villa d'Eate XIV-747b
—Joseph, Emperor of Austria
VI-392b: X-599c: XV-418c:
and Anima College I-515a; as
Viceroy of Bohemia XIV-
712a; concordat II-130b; ec-
clesiastical policy II-130a: at
Holv Sepulchre VII-427c: _a3
^■°Lrus?leTvin-1l9d;
iubilee Il-13.ib; and von Kct-
teler VIII - 630b; reign \I-
511a: Schleswig-Holstem XIII-
S44d: and von Schmidt XIII-
,546b: and schools IV -466c:
Tuscan policy XV-104C; and
Wettingen XV-607b: and
Worndle XV-709b
— Mary Leopold, Duke of Cala-
bria lX-667a
—Mary of the Cross. Father. See
Jordan. Johann Baptist
— Nonnatus, Saint, cardinal, ana
Gregors- IX VI-798b
— of Antioch, Bishop of Palermo
XI^20c
—of Apt, Franciscan: and bt.
Louis of Toulouse IX-385d
— of Ascoli, epithet V-74d
—OF ASSISI, SAINT VI-221d;
and B. ^i;gidius I-170c: and
Agnellus I-212C: and St. Ag-
nes 1-2 13b; alb VIII-730C; and
animals IV-o42b: and St. An-
thony of Padua I-556d: 557b
—in art: Carracci III-375a: Ci-
mabue (ill.) VI-225: Delia
Robbia XIII-95a; (ill.) VI-
223; von Diepenbeeck IV-
786b; Domenichino XIII-
171b: Echave V-270C: Ghir-
landajo VI -546c; Giorgione
(ill.) Vl-facing 564; Giotto
VI-565d; 567d; XI-398b; (ills.)
VI-227d: facing 568: VII-
facing 458; Goya VI-686d;
Gozzoli VI-688d; Herrera the
Younger VII-295d; (ills.) VI-
facing 220; VIII-731d; X-
facing 644; Murillo (ill.) VI-
229: Vanni XV-273a
—at Assisi I-801c; baptismal font
I-801d: and Bartholomew of
Pisa II-316C; and St. Berard
II^85c; and Bernard of Besse
II-498a; St. Bonaventure, leg-
end of II-649a; St. Bonaven-
ture, life by II-649d: 652d; and
Buddha III-29a; and Csesar of
Spever III-139a; call VI-222d;
Canada, churches in XI-565C;
Canticles VI-229d; and St.
Clare IV-4b: VI-223d: XII-
251c: and Colonna the Elder
IV-126a: cord of III-776b;
and cribIV-489c; VI-225d;
XIII-54a; at Damietta IV-
615c; and Saint Dominic V I-
224c; and Elias of Cortona
V-382d: VI-225a: England,
churches in XI-563c; feast
VI -227a; Fioretti \I-78b;
first companions Vl,-222d;
and Friars Minor VI-223b;
XII-368Ca; Gebhart s life
VI— 402c; generalship VI-220D;
and Gregory IX VI -225b:
797c; habit III-321a; and
Honorius III VI-224b; VII-
458c; h^^nn on VII-6(^3d,
and Innocent III VIII-16C,
La Vcma I-702b; VI-226a;
XV-358b; and Brother Leo
IX-173a; literary influence VI-
229b; and Maria Celeste I-
336c; novena X;i-143d; Octo-
ber devotion X-543a; XII-
276a: Office VI-797d; VII-
603c; VIII-558b; and Orsim
XI-.56b: 327d: and Pacificus
XI-382b: 382c; Paris, Chapter
of II-650a; Passion, devotion to
XI-529C: Penitence, Brothers
of XII-358a; and Portiuncula
VI-222d: 223c: XII-2S6a; Por-
tiuncula indulgence \ I-224a;
portraits VI-229c: and poverty
XII-32.5b; and religious life
XII-751d; resurrection XV-
116b: and retreat XII-795d;
and nile VI-209b; 211c; at
St. Damian-s VI-222b; and
sanctity xni-129c; on scap-
ular X1II-.509C: statue l-801a;
stigm'ata I -288b: VI -226a;
XIV-295a: and stigmata, Othce
of the VI-46fla: and sul-
tan VI-224d; S.vnan project
VI-22.3d; third order VI-229a;
Third Order of St. Domime
XIV-638C; tomb IV7345d.
United States, churches m XI-
5fi5a' writings XV-.'j22d
-&haes, Blessed XlV-inSd
-^ITsSlsi. RuTe OF SA NT
Vl-20.sd; Ciiitcnts \I-210d:
fasting VI-2U)d;Fel.c,anmins
XII-194a: importance XU
761c; interpretation yi-2Ua,
order organization V1-2110,
;;veVty #I-211a; 211c; 212b:
213b; preaching yi-21 b of
1209 VI-209a; of 1221 VI-
209c; of 1223 VI-210b
—of Brunswick-Luneburg in
Smalkal.lic I.,.,,cue >1\ -58b
=?$f'"^f"abr1aNO, BLESSED
VI-2.fOd; and Samt Bnnavcn-
,„ro Tl-r,.V.'c: I'..rlmncula In-
dulKf-nr,- XI 1 -'Sbd
-o fesi, Capu'-hin ITI-323a
Z5f PAULA, SAINT VI-231c;
and Bnurdeillcs II-719d; eom-
munions IV-774d; and Louis
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FRANCIS OF PESARO— FRANZONl
332
XI IX-371d; and Minimi X-
325a; by Murillo (ills.) VI-
231d; X-facing644; at Naples
X-683d
Francis of Pesaro, Blessed XI-
739a
—of Pisa, cardinal XII-392b
— of St. Michael, martyr XI-
755d
— of the Angels. See Quiflones
— of Toledo, theologian. See
Toledo. Francisco
— of Toulouse, and Friars Minor
VI-286a
—of Valois III-444a
—OF VITTORIA III-251C; 2.')2a;
VI-232b; XII-368Fd; XIV-
702c
— of Waldeck, Bishop of Milnster
and Anabapti.sts I-44f»b
— Pacheco, Blessed XlV-llOa
—Perez Godoi, Blessed XIV-
109d
— Phoebus, King of Navarre X-
722c
— Quirini, Blessed, Archbishop
of Candia Ill-245a
— Raphael, Mother. See Drane,
Augusta Theudosia
— Regis, Saint. See John Francis
R^gis. Saint
—REGIS CLET, BLESSED VI-
232d; X-365a; in China VIII-
635b: martyrdom III-(i70d:
IX-746d
— Seraphicus, Poor Brothers of
Saint. See Poor Brothers of
Saint Francis Seraphicus
^SOLANUS, SAINT VI-233a;
296a; feast II-239d; in Para-
guay XI-470d; in Peru XI-
733d; Reiffenstuel's life of XII-
725a
— Stephen of Lorraine. See Fran-
cis I, Emperor of Germany
— XAVIER, SAINT VI-233b
— ii! art: Gaulli VI-398a; Vanni
XV-273a
— at Basaein II-344a; bell II-
419d; Bouhours' life of II-
711b; Canada, churches in XI-
565c; in Ceylon 111-5.503;
Coleridge's life of IV-9Sb;
communions IV-774d; and
Faber XI-767a; at Goa VI-
233d; Goa, shrine (ill.) VI-
603d; XII-91C; and St. Igna-
tius VII-641a; in India IV-
77b; VII-643a; IX-55Sd; XII-
689b; XIII-383d; XIV-94c; in
Japan VI-234a; VIII-306d;
312a; X-667c; in Kwang-tung
VIII-712d; Lucena's life of
XII-30Sd; at Malacca VI-
233d; at Molucca VI-233d;
memorial 1 1 1-4 14b; and Mon-
tanSs X-520d; novena XI-
143d; O Deus Ego Amo To XI-
206d; and Pamplona XI-438C:
at Paris XI-489C; and Prop;
gation of Faith XII-461b
relics VI-234c; XIII-171C; and
Salmer6n XIII-402d; Sundays,
devotion of XII-276a; on
Thomas Christians XIV-679d;
tongues, gift of XIV-777a;
United States, churches in XI-
565a
— Xavier, Brother. See Ryken,
— Francisco, and University of
Coimbra IV-95d
—GIOVANNI BATTISTA VI-
23.5a; and Baroccio II-303b;
Naples, Cathedral of X-6S3c
— Manuel Maria, general, and
Garcia Moreno VI-380C
— Nicole, on ecclesiastical re-
union XV-148d
— Nicol5, Bishop of Treviso XV-
39a; and censorship of books
III-521b
— Pierre, surgeon X-13Ib
— Anglo-Italian Agreement, with
Abvssinia I-78b
— Annamite Treaty, of 1884 VII-
777b
— German War. See Franco-
Prussian War
Fransois, Jean, at Mobile I-242c
— Louis-Joseph X-362b
— Luise von, writer VI-527d
Francoise d'Amboise, Blessed.
See Frances d'Amboise
— de la Croix, Venerable, birth-
place XI-320b
— de Saint-Joseph. See Monet,
Venerable Frances
— d'Orleans, marriage XVI-63C
Francolin, bird, in Bible I-525C
Francon, Abbot of Lobbes IX-
318b
Francone, cardinal. See Boniface
VII, Antipope
Franconi, Luigi, Archbishop of
Turin XII-79a
Franconia, ecclesiastical organiza-
tion II-242d; 356a; Hussites
in VI-496d; Catholic popula-
tion (1906) II-356a
Franconians, in Bavaria II-353d;
emperors of Germany VI-48SC
Franconia Society, Strasburg 1-
345c
Franco - Norman Architecture,
Gotliic origin VI-665C
— of Perugia, Archbishop of Sul-
tanieh X-4Sld; as Vicar General
of Friars Pilgrims XII-368Ea
Francoponlos VI-539C
Franco-Prussian War, Baden II-
19Sa; Bengy, chaplain II-479b;
and Bismarck VI-512c; and
Dupanloup V-203b; Polish
emigration XII-205d; and Vat-
ican Council XV-307a
— Russian Alliance, and Talley-
rand XIV-135a
—Siamese Treaty (1907) VII-
767d
Francos y Monroy, Cayetano,
Archbishop of Guatemala VII-
54b
Francotte, on moralit.\- XIII-003b
Francovaecus, Saint. See Franchy
Francovich, Matthias. See Fla-
cius Illyricus
Francowiez, Mathias Flach. See
Flacius Illyricus
Francoz, Father, founds sodality
XIV-12SC
Francucci da Imola. See Imola,
Di Pietro Francucci
Thcodo
Francius, Pierre - Daniel, and
Huot VII .Miid
Franck, Adolphe, and Charron
III-633d; on Kabbalistic de-
monology I-58b
— Cesar-Auguste, musician IX-
535d; XI-271b
—Jacob, Kabbalist VIII-591b
— ^Johann, poet VI-522C
— KASPAR VI-234C
— Sebastian, mysticism of X-
664d; tenets XII - 709b; as
writer VI-521d
Francke, August H., Halle Uni-
versity VI .^.ill.c; IX-459b; and
Pietisin XII Ma; 71.ib
Francle, Saint .\11 72tlb
Franco, pai>al <(nii -\ 33iia
—Abbot of Atliinheni I-lSOa
— Bishop of Hieropolis, Syria
VII-322b
— Archbishop of Rouen XIII-
209d
— Bishop of Tongres IX-230c
— Boniface. See Boniface VII
Da
Franculus, musical term X-769c
Francus. See Miiller, Johann
Frandreau Agency, South Dakota
Xl\' 24b
Franeker, Holland, university
vil-;i,sya
Frangipane, Ottavio Mirto Bish-
op of Caiazzo III-142a; IX-
192c; nuncio to Flanders XI-
163c; nuncio to Germany XI-
163b
Frangipani, family, and archives,
fapal II-669b; and Coliseum
V-lOlc; and Pierleoni I-447a;
Terracina, fief of XIV-SlSc;
and Urban II, Pope XV-210d
Frangipani, Cencio, defeat of III-
185d; and Gelasius II VI-407a
— Giovanna II-431b
— Giuliano, Bishop of Caiazzo
in-142a
— Latino (Malabranca Orsini),
cardinal. Bishop of Ostia and
Velletri XI-346d; XII-3liSAd;
Dies Ira) IV-7S8a; XII 367a;
and Nicholas III XI~.56c; at
Perugia conclave III— 479d
— Pierleone, and Urban II XV-
210b
— Roberto, and Honorius II VII-
456c
— Tower of the. See Scimmia
Frank, editor, dictionary V-417d
— Gertrude, and Frances Scher-
vier XII-257C
— Johann Peter, physician X-
132b
— Joseph, disease, theory of X-
134a
—Julius VI-235d
—MICHAEL SIGISMUND VI-
235b
Frankalmoign, tenure of VI-63b;
X-5SIIC
FRANKENBERG, JOHANN
HEINRICH, GRAF VON
Arcliljishop of Mechlin VI-
235d; and Freemasonry II-
127d; and Josephinist seminary
II-128a; X-105a
Frankenhausen, Germany, battle
(1525) I^46a; XI-599a; XII-
498d
Frankenstein, encyclopedia V-
416a
— George, Freiherr von und zu
XVI-22b
— John Philip Anthony von,
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg II-
244d
Frankfort, L'nited States, town,
capital of Kentucky VIII-621d
— Concordat. See Princes' Con-
cordat
—ON -THE -MAIN, town VI-
237a; IX - 260c; convention
(1901) and duelling V-185c
—Diets of (1089) I-286d; (1208)
and Otto IV VIII-14C; (1212),
and election of Frederick II
VIII-14d; (1427) war-tax VI-
496d; (1438) II-337c; XII-
333c; (1442) II-338a; XI-60d;
Pius II XII-127b; (1445) II-
338a; (1446) II-338a; XI-60d;
(1519) Cajetan at III-146C;
(1790) Pacca at XI-380C
— Grand Masonic Lodge of IX-
776a; Gutenberg monument
(ill.) VH-91c; and Holbein the
Elder Vn-385c; International
Prison Congress (1846) XII-
435c; and Janssen, Johann
VIII-285a; name, origin of
IX-122b; Parliament (1848)
VI-510c; 511a; XV-573b; and
Peasants' Revolt XI-598a;
Prussian annexation VI-512a;
XII-530c; Rabbinic conference
(1845) XV-760C; Saalhof (ill.)
VI-237d; select school, and
Aschbach I-773c; in Smal-
kaldic League XIV-58b; in
Thirty Years War XIV-653c
— Treaty of (1871) yl-174d; and
Alsace and Lorraine XII-650d:
terms VI-512d; IX-364C; and
Thiers XIV-636a
^University II-739b; and Bres-
lau II-766b; at Heidelberg
VII-197d
— Zollvorein XII-528a
— ON-THE-MAIN, COUNCIL
OF (794) VI-236d; III-372c;
XI-586C; XII-573C; XIV-
454a; XV-351a; on adop-
tion I-150a; on adoptionism I-
151c; VI-4d; IX-473a; Alcuin
at I-276b; 278c; Charlemagne
at IV-427b; on church main-
tenance V-744d ; Second Coun-
cil of Nica;a III-614b; VII-
625b; on ecclesiastical courts
XII-438b; on Mozarabic Rite
X-611d; and right of appeal
I-652C
— on-the-Main, Diocese of, As-
sumption, feast II-7a; cathe-
dral (ill.) VI-237; cathedral
and Steinle XIV-285c; confer-
ence at (1818) XV-206a; con-
gress (1803) IV-242d
— councils (892) and Bremen VI-
1400d; Hatto at VII-U9d;
(1007) St. Wilhgis at XV-
64.5d; (1027) Aribo at I-71'2a
— Kaiserdom of .St. Bartholomew
(ill.) IX-261d; ninth-century
ivory (ill.) XII-415d
.—on -the -Oder, town II-493c;
university IV-466a; university
charter XI-766a
Frankfurter katholisches Kirch-
enblatt Xl-678d; XV-573c
Frankincense, in Hilile XII-1.53d
Frankisches Volksblatt XI-C78d
Frankisb Church, councils XIV-
3S9b; liturgy l-279b
Frankland, atomic formuUe II-
54a
— Tennessee. .See Franklin
FrankUn, Tennessee Xl-lOSb;
XIV-509b
— Benjamin, analogies I-449b;
anticipated V-54d; and Bec-
earia XVI-9c; bust of, Houdon
yil-499c; Canadian Commis-
sion XV-162b; and (Tarey,
Mathew III-346C; and Carroll.
Archbishop III-382b; and
Church II-229C; on committee
III-380C; and electrical science
XII-63d; and Ingen-Housz
XVI-46b; and mesmerism VII-
605b; and Toaldo XIV-749a
—Sir John, explorer IV-718d
— William, Governor of New Jer-
sey X-791d
—College, Franklin, Indiana VII-
73'.ib
Frank-mason IX-771d
Frank Mountain. See Herodium
Frankopani, John, and Croatia
IV-511d
— Krsto, Croatian hero IV-512a:
512b
Frankpledge, law of, Alfred the
Great and I-310b
FRANKS VI-238C; IV-70d;
XIII-497C; annual assembly
III-311a; and architectural
elements VI-667d; Austrasia
and Neustria VI-239d; and
Bavaria II-354c; blasphemy
II-595d; capitularies III-310C;
Carloman and Pepin VI-241d;
1 Childeric III VI-242a; Clotaire
III, Prankish king VI-240d;
Clotaire 11, King of Neustria
VI-240a: St. Clotilda I V-66d;
Clovis IV-70b; VI-239a; con-
quests of VI-397C; 485b; and
Constantine V-H9c; and
Constantinople III-112a' and
Crusade, First VI-539b;
Dagobert I VI-240b; David
XVI-47d; division of king-
dom (511) VI-239b; division
of kingdom (741) VI-24Id;
donations V-117a; Ebroin VI-
240d; and Eugene II V-598d;
and the Filioque VII-413a;
formularies VI-142b; and Ger-
man Empire VI-486a; St. Greg-
ory of Tours, history VII-20C;
and Gregor>' II VI-788b; in
Helvetia XIV-35Sd; 362c; and
Itiaoclasm VII-624d; illumi-
nations IX-623d; and Jeru-
salem IV-545b; and Lombardy
III-612b; and Marcus Aure-
lius Probus XII-446C; Martel,
Charles VI-241C; Merovingian
dynasty, char.acfer of VI-242b;
Merovingians VI-238d; moral-
ity VII-19a: musicians VI-
190c: musicians (ill.) VI-190c;
and Ostrogoths VI-239C; Pam-
plona X-721b; and papacy
XIV-259b; 259c; in Paris XI-
4Slc; and Pepin II VI-241a;
Pepin the Short III-61Ia; VI-
242c; Petra, capture of XI-
778b; St. Petronilla, patroness
of XI-57SC: regale, droit de
XII-712d; and Rome VI-238c;
and Saragossa XlII— 169a; and
Saxons XIII-498a; and Thur-
ingia XIV-712C; and Tuscany
XV-103b
—Rebecca XVI-47d
Franquila, abbot XI-29,5d
Fransioh, Joseph, in Long Lsland
II
FRANZELIN, JOHANN BAP-
TIST. , aniilial VI 242c: XIV-
5',)l-,a: cat.chuuien creed VII-
712c; and doctrine XIII-4d;
on essence and existence V-
546a; on Fathers VI-3C; on
hierarchical distinction XII-
415d: Hinl Fu-.A V -snc: and
aacrai.i.. • .: ■ ■ - \in-302c;
and T.ii' n \1\ ''nc; and
verbal n^'H i^i i' \ lll-48a^
Franzesi, Muscialto de, and Guil-
launie de .Nngaret Xl-S9b
Franzini, Michele, and Univer-
sity of Coimbra IV -96a
Franzoni, Francesco, sculptor
XV-2Sld
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
Franzoni, Jacob, '••"dj''^'. Ar<^hj
618d XII-122C: and Sales.an
Societv XIII-39Sd
Frari? church. Vcmce, a^hitec-
Se VI-678b; Pesaro. tomb o
XIV-774b; Pesaro, tomb C n.)
XIV-77-4a: stalls ("1-) :Jbt|.
facing 212; and Titian XIV-
Frlscati, to^-n. Italy VIII-219C
TiIOCESE OF VI-243a; MI-
-?o'd° Xrv%4b; Baldinu-
ll-219b: cathedral (ill-) ^.J
2^3; church of the Gesi XI-
429d; Jesuit •'""'^f.il^-/,^^'
XIV-98d; map Mll-lacing
FrItcoUa, Bernardino M.. Bishop
of Fosgia Y.I-123C
Fraser, Angehque I?i-^M°
_G., Franciscan XIV -t)-14C
—Hon. Mrs. G. M., and blmd
=SE??ii^Te?it792b;XIV-
_^mii^?brshop Vll-USa; at
Aricd-562d; at St. Andrews
XIII-332C; 617a
—river, Canada III-22,a. i-v
253b:XV-2C7c
Pra<;er's Magazme XII-o04a
F^Shokeretif in Zoroastr.amsm
FRASSEN, CLAUDE VI-2«c,
^XIV-595a; and Alexander Na-
talis I-297C; and Scotus XUl
Frisstaeto, town, Albanians in
Frast"f|n'*von, Abbot of Zwettl
FrSerii"Correction. See Cor-
FrMerta^d^arfisericordia.
Arczzo >^VI-.2a
^[■Slfu^ve^seUe, periodical
XIV-024b VTV-
Frateniities, membership Xl\
Fr"a?emus, Saint Bishop of
Auxerre XIII- 'ISO
Fratj.. See Fnars Mjnoj^
F^flCELLf Vl-2«d; Angelo
^ Clareno VI-245a; and Car-
honell XII-234a; and Casalo
xTll"7Slb; in Florence VI-
Mod- diotio VI-568a; impns-
^ntnt (1466) VI-^^9a;^and
'^?I^-431^ and Louis tte
Bavarian VI-247b; Michael-
ites VI-246C; name V ll-f i°:
'i Naples VI-246a; Nu^holas
controversy^ V 1 -*' \ „„,,
333
m reserved cases VI-250b;
XV-72b; in -ilchcraft XV-
Frautnberg, Austria, pilgrimage
-pSa, cathedral V-523b;
FraueSf^wy'lwit-rland, diet
FrauenSe, Copenhagen, Thor-
waldsen XIII-646C
Fr?j:^''chVn?6dof,Laaeh
Friue'S. See Heinrich von
Frai'enwi°rtschaf.. periodical, Ger-
ni-inv XV-503b
Fraumunster Abbey, suppression
VV-773d: and Zurich X\
FRANZONI-FREDERICK U
-LMargraveofBrandenburgll
739b ; XII-520b : ID Berlin 1 1-
493C crusade in Bohemia VII
589a; and Francis Nugent XI
n°Marerave of Brandenburg
''n-739bf XII-520C; and BerUn
-infMargrave of Brandenburg
See Frederick I, Kmg of Prus
aumiinster ftooey, »ui,^.^.~--
XV-773d; and Zurich X\
Ftl^berg, JosePl'^ Maria von^
Archbishop of Bamberg U
^ vi-2Mc ; and Frank Sig.smund
VI-233d -o in
Fravashis, hs-mns Il-loJa.
Zoroastrianism , 1I-1-]2J,„,,.;„
Fravitas, Patriarch of Alexandria.
See Flavitas _„,
Frayne, Mother IIrs"la>^7Vw
Fravsse, Vicar Apostolic of New
^'Caledonia, and'^New Hebrides
FRAYSSINO0S. DENIS DE VI-
251a; Xlll-lOSd; and Colin
IV-lOla; and Rauzan V-
Frlz« James George, on Ant
™?!f'.-'lT';Rlc: and cxogam
'^fb;Spi-?^uaVsV;i-^6b,theo-
llJi-liereV-ScU^o^ 'V-
FrtteelandlPoorCathoUcsXII-
-^^Ldarii. See Kalands
Brethren ,.
Z5e™Mon"e'Dei. Ad. authorship
VII-«6b ,
zSlS^B^^^tLl:^^^ Bri-
_?iSesn-7Sl^XIII-3Mc;
and charity nl-o99a
— Saccati II-673a M.nius
Sancti Ambrosu ad wemus.
"1^ imb^«an Brothers
FratricelU. Sec FraUcelh
Fratry, """^f*"'.?;,'. and Pisa
Fratta, town, itai>. »"^
WoW ^ VI-13.3b; of the
Lw VI-2.50a; in papal rescript
XII-783C; private- acts 1-ll.ia.
-n7er Tames ueoi6'=, "" ,
?hrist^-561c; arid exogamy
VIV-794a; on primitive reli
^!.„ T-529d- on Totemism
SlV-789aT 790b; 791a; 791d;
Frlri«; «sign.,and Fort Du-
quesne Xll-l-Ia
I'rl^SIir -d"' B?o.h-,b "'
FIgS^¥^g.°£S■ms^HS^NU
church at X-639b
FrecuUe, Bishop of L'ff''=
•^^^rt- and Ebbo \--41c
Fred«ius" Bishop of Lausamie
Friddtr^^Henry. at Goshenhop-
-DiVc'ese'of, Denmark. Catholic
population IV -72W . .
Frederick, town. ^aj^X v-
chapel IIr229a;. church V
178b; Jesuit mission XIV ^a^
Visitation nuns Il-23Za, -vi
-llessed. abbot feast XIII-
77c- relics II-6(4d
_i. Archduke of Austria II-
-nf Vhduke of A"?t™ ";
,A-,,. „n,1 Krain VlU-bHic,
n, ArchduKe oi 'V!?;y:j.„7c.
123c; and Krain VIII;«9,c^
Mainz, Peace of (123o) Xm
-S^iSroPAlsTria. .and John
X'xill IV-289a; IX^07b
—IV Emperor of Austria X-
-f(^m^amI:^iis). Grand Duke
— HYvuimi" , Liberals
■iV, Margrave of Brandenburg
Bishop of Magdeburg IX-52od
-I, King of Denmark IV-724d,
728b; and Reformation XU
706a; religion of ,Ix-:469a,
Schleswig-Holatem, division of
I%^fi Denmark IV-728b;
XI-120a; and Commendone
IV-157a and Formula y-762a
and Hadersleben, diraion of
XIII-543d ,„
-in. King of Denmark IV-7J8C.
XI-120a; Bremen episcopate
_iv King of Denmark iy-729a;
mi^stonfry society II-544C; and
Pietism XII-81C
_V, King of Denmark IV-7i9a,
X'l-120a , „ , ,,,„,
—VI, King of Denmark IV, -7-9*
-VII. King of Denmark IV-
729b; XI-119b; ^-IH-^t ,v
—Vm I-iing of Denmark IV-
^b; 73pl; and Scble|w,g. m-
corporation of X1U-344D
—I, BARBAROSSA, emperor VI
Sef-tffl/g;S
I-261a- and Alexander lU l
l87aTlI-743c;andAnastasius
IV I-455a; and Ancona \ 11>
220a; and Arnold of Brescia
XIII-168d; and Austria A
=i7qc- and Besancon council 11
f2ld;'and Bobbio II-606a; and
Charlemagne III-618a. anu
gtroSotOttodeFreismgen
I-534C; and Church XI W' i".
indComo IV-183C; and Conrad
II xni-412c; Conrad of Zahr-
U xlii-ii'>->^ „. 2,52d- J
told II^87a; droit de regale
X I-713a; and Eberhard I of
Salzburg XIII-112C; and BL
Eugene III, Pop? ^'•^^■f \
600d; excommunication oi i
*'''d^V?ancif'rVI-20Vbtand
?^et?v"A^9'c; and Geoffrej
°Jod^ro1"vityri-^fl-62l;
Hahita II-641C; and Henry VI
Vf>233c,^d Henry the Lion
X-108b; 323c; and bere'ics
VIII-29b: Italy, expeditions
TX-339d- and Lateran Council
IV-IIsc; We by Otto de Frei-
irngenXII-ma^ombardcX,
?rX V "MdlLiibeck IX-
40Tb and Pope Lucius III IX-
412d: marriage X.V'-719C. ana
MilakX-299b;andMorav.aX
562b; and Moslems IIl:lll|:
Nuremberg castle ^I l^^f:
and Bishop Otto "-l^Ja. ^i
359a; and Otto of W>"«lf^'b.
il--?54d- and papacy Vl-^io*"-
Vll-sni'- XIV-263C; papacy
In" Roman law XII-766a;PoW
icv, ecclesiastical VI-2-Wa. anu
^1^ VIT-234b- Prestcr John
moll XU ''•""vrr/fiod; and
letter from ^^l{^5fiL635a;
XIV-233C; and Teobam
Bishop of Gubl«oVn^5^^.
kTv^^J^n^rrb^.lllii^c;
kxm2i: Wibald XV-616a
TTBFDERICK n, emperor VI
^5a 492b; and Blessed A.gnes
SrBohemia I-213d; and Al-
bert II I-2C0d; and Albert von
Behaim II-391a; Aquila, foun-
dft^^n of VIII-220C; and
AudisioII-70d;AugustalesXI-
154d; AuEUstalis ('";> ^.^f I-
ing 152; baptismal font of 1
801d; at Bologna J-III-'°''a;
Bolo^a, war n-639c; bust o^
I-lOla; Cairo XII-401C, ana
Cathari Ill-»36b; characteris^
tics, mental VI-255d, and
church property taxation XII
440a; and clergy taxation XII
439b; Constance VII-57d, ana
Cremona IV-483d; and the
cros"lV-550c;andDom.n^ans
XII-360b ; droit d"f f'^^^^ .
71 -^a- and Eberhard II lX7^9a,
"ectionVII-265d;andE.asof
Cortona V-383c; and 4',.^°
gelbert of Cologne V--i30a ex
communication VI--256d Vll
57d- and Fcrmo VI-14a. and
llor'ence VH06b; and Fogg a
VIII-222a; and Gaeta vi
Po^andGenoa_V^9c^and_
J.^T'^at'UlLrrataVII-
41a- and heresy V111-3M,
Ind heretics VIIIr29dj XIV:
768d; and Honorius III VII
457b ; impersonation Vn-7TOb ,
and Innocent III , ^P '"„:
vlTI-nd- 14d; and Innocent
1^ I-127d; VI-256d; VIII-17b;
IX-476d; knd Italian literature
VIII-246C; and Jej'u.^a.lf ?1
VIII-362c;364d;atJesVIII
372c; and John III ni iiij-^
112b; on Joseph .II.Af'',.
g^.^^nlSkr^lk-Uo^]
^nd' £othair VI-491a; and
Louis I of, Wjttelsbac^ VII
390c; on ^'ana Theresa A
288d; marriage, 6rst V 1 ^'>'>a^
?',''\td^a''xt'X Ind'Mess"t
5:l1lM;U Milan X-299b:
Tn'd ^'i^n^erBXp^of|-^
NVembergXI-16 b, andOdo^
^"/^"of"caW III-i95a:Tna
^'^».U XI-278C; founds order
J»^^iot^iyXI-358a;
refer^Sop'"l'iyieburg
!^a^'^aS^?lu'^Vl"^ltlVll;
x\l 36SCb privilegium fon
?J.3;rxIWm;a1d'sile?no
I^W i*-45Sd Xill-397b; and
school I-4o8d, All 1 ^^^
SaUmbcne XIU -iwu^
l-k^fcTnT l'x"^62r;and
it"K°'=krri?hTnckUia5
Xm-397°d°seal of ("'-> VI-255J
and Seckau Bishop of X11I_
672b; and &.c.lyVI-255c-^.^
^^""2^^ Vm-6i2arand So-
vl;a xiV-lte'-andSpoe^o
}v-5d; and ^'e^'ngers XIV
J.01.1 «nd TeutonicOrder Alv
S^b'- and S. Thomas Aquinaa
XlV^eeSd; 664c; '»"*', <'H
^I-256;andtorn.reVII3^3.^
at T""{'-„ XV-103d; and
Tuscan <:'?™ ^5^. ' at Vi'"-
y^^^X^^isI^ and Westpha-
lia XV'M2i\ and Wilhor.ng
■yv-624a; and V^olff X"
^'ab; Veit. portrait by XV-
322b
FREDERICK III— FREEMAN'S JOURNAL
FREDERICK in, emperor VI-
497b- X1II-219C; and Ber-
thold lof Henneberg II-
520d; anrl bishops XV-
419b; and Callistus III III-
187b; 187c; and Celtes III-
492d; and Charlea VII VI-
169a; and Charles the Bold
III-69d; coronatioQ of, by
Balletti IX-436b; and Corvi-
nus X-67a; death Vl-oUb;
and Ebendorfer V-241d; and
Eugene IV II-338a; XV-417d;
St. George. Order of XIII-
350d; and Golden Rose VI-
630d: and Holstein XIII-543c;
and Humanism VII-540b; and
Jews VIII-39.5C; and Bishop
Johann III V-365a; and Ladis-
laus III-394a; Laibach, Diocese
of VIII-743d: and Lang II-
75a; on Masons IX-775a; at
Neusa VI-61b; and Nicholas V
Vll-lOb; Order of Knights X-
306b; and Pius II XII-127b:
128c; prediction on XIV-477d;
and Sisters of St. Elizabeth V-
3S8d; and Vienna II-123d; XV-
417d; 419b; and Zurich XIV-
359d
— IV, emperor, crowned II-123d
— in, Duke of Gottorp, and
primogeniture XIII-544a
— Landgrave of Hesse. See Fred-
erick, cardinal, Prince-Bishop
of Breslau
— n. Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel
VII-300b
— I, Duke of Lorraine, and Bene-
dictines of St. Di§ XIII-345a
— Duke of Mantua, and Golden
Rose VI-630d
— n. King of Naples 1-29 Id;
292c; X-686b
— n. King of Poland. See Au-
gustus II, King of Poland
— I, Elector Palatine XI-ll5d
— n, Elector Palatine XI-116a;
and Luther VII-197a; and the
Reformation IX— 443a
— m, Elector Palatine XI-416b;
Bucer III-26a; catechism III-
203d; V-763a; religious policy
V-514d
—IV, Elector Palatine XI-416b;
and Protestant League X-76b
—V, Elector Palatine XI-416b;
King of Bohemia II-126a; IV-
600a; IX-lOlb; XII-341a; de-
feat III-20d; VI-502b; X-76b;
and Ferdinand II VI-41a:
Thirty Years War XIV-&4SC;
649b; 649c
— I, King of Prussia XII-522b;
XIII-SOlc; and Berlin II-
493d; and Pietism XII-Slc;
and Lehnin IX-134b; and
Philipp Spener XII-81b; and
Wolf II-765d
—II, King of Prussia XII-522d;
and American Revolution
XV-163d; battle (1757) IX-
664d; and Berlin II-494a; and
Brief VI-136d; and Church
II^94b; church history VI-
104d; and duelling V-185b;
and England VI-172C; and
Felbiger VI-27b; and Cresset,
Jean-Baptiste VII-29b; and
Jesuits XIII-791b; XIV-99b;
and Joseph II VIII-509a; and
Lehnin IX-l34b; on Maria
Theresa IX-665d; and Punc-
tation of Ems V-410b; reli-
gious policy II-763d; V-522d;
rule of VI-507a; and Seven
Years War IX-664d; and Sile-
sia IX-663b; and torture XIV-
769a
— IV, of Prussia, and Peter Cor-
nelius IV-370C
— IV, King of the Romans. See
Frederick III, emperor
—IV, Duke of Saxe<Jotha XIII-
494c
— I, Duke of Saxony, Landgrave
of Thuringia, Leipzig univer-
sity IX -140c
— n, KIcrtor of Saxony, and
Church iu Poland XII-IOlc
—III, Elector of Saxony, and
George the Henrded Vl-ir)7b;
and Ijuinanism VII-S4()c; and
Luther 1 1 Hi.Wd ; XII -702c;
704b; XIII-499c; Protestant
XII-495d; and the Reforma-
tion IX-445a; and Scotus
XIII-612b; Wittenberg, pos-
session of XV-678d; Witten-
berg, University of XIII-499c;
XV-679a
— I, King of Sicily. See Frederick
II, emperor
— n. King of Sicily X-685c; 685d;
and Arduino II of Cefalil III-
476b, and Carbonell XII-234a;
and Pacificus XI-382c; and
Villanovanus XV-430a
— m. King ol Sicily X-6S5d;
XIII-776a: and Colonnas II-
664a; and Thebes XIV-562d
—I, King of Sweden VII-300b
— Iving of Trinacria. See Fred-
erick II, King of Sicily
— n, Duke of Urbino, biography
by Baldi II-219b
—Prince of Waldeck XV-527b
— I, King of Wurtemberg XV-
716d; university V-160a
— cardinal, and Leo IX IX-162a
— I, Bishop of Augsburg II-74c;
statues II-78C
— n, Prince-Bishop of Bamberg
II-244a
—in, Prince-Bishop of Bamberg
I I -244a
— cardinal, Prince-Bishop of
Breslau II-76.3c; VII-299c
— I, Archbishop of Cologne IV-
n8a. andSt. NorbertXI-lOOb
— m, .Archbishop of Cologne IV-
n8b
— IV, Archbishop of Cologne IV-
118d
— cardinal, Archbishop of Gnesen
III-402a
— B i s h o p of Hamburg-Bremen
VII-121d
— Venerable, Abbot of Hirschau
VII-363b; XV-629C
— Count of laenberg. and St.
Engelbert of Cologne V-430b
— Archbishop of Mainz, and
Council of Augsburg II-78c;
and Leo VII IX-160a
—Archbishop of Milan X-301b
— Abbot of Monte Cassino, and
Victor II XV-410a
— I, Bishop of Munster X-637a
— n. Count of Are, Bishop of
Munster X-637b
— ni. Bishop of Munster X-636a;
637d
— Duke of York, Bishop of Osna-
bruck XI-342a
— .\bbot of St. Paul without the
Walls IX-477d
— I, Bishop of Salzburg XIII-
229d; 41 Id
— Bishop of San Marco and Bi-
signano XIII— 449a
— Count of Toggenburg, and
Swiss League XIV-359d
— Bishop of Worms XV-70Sb
— Anton Ulrich, Prince of Wal-
deck XV-527C
— Augustus I, Elector of Saxony.
See Augustus II, King of Po-
land
— Augustus I, King of Saxony
Xlll-SOla; 500d; and Church
in Poland XII-191d; and
Schneider XIII-501c; and Vol-
tor Xin-501c; and Warsaw
Xn-lS7b
— Augustus n. Elector of Saxony.
See .\ugustus III, King of
Poland
— Augustus n. King of Saxony,
and Dresden V-157d: and
Tischendorf IV-85d; and Zin-
zendorf II-618C
— Augustus m. Elector of Sax-
ony. See Frederick Augustus
I, King of Saxony
— Augustus, Prince-Bishop of
Liibeck, possession of Olden-
burg XI-238a
— Charles, Prince of Prussia, and
Mctz X-248a
— Christian, Elector of Sasony
(171)4) XIII-501C
— Eugene, Duke of Wilrtemberg
XV-71Gd
— Francis I, Duke of Mecklen-
burg-Scluverin X-lOOc
— Francis IV, Duke of Mecklcn-
Inirg-Schwerin X-109d
— Giinther, Prince of Sehwarz-
burg-R\idol8ta<lt, and German
Confederation XIir-.'')94b
— Henry, Prince of Orange, and
Bois-le-Duo 1 1 - 625b ; and Breda
II-752b; Thirty Years War
XIV-652C
— Hohenzoilem, and Sigismund
ot Hungary XIII-785a
— Maurice, Prince of S^dan II-
711c
— of Aiagon, and Lorenzo de*
Medici X-120d; and Patti
Xl-567a;and SannazaroXIII-
45aa
— of Aufsess. See Frederick III,
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg
— of Baden, Bishop of L'trecht
XV-246C
— of Blankenheim, Bishop of
Utrecht XV-24ac
— of Ghyvelde and Franciscan
tertiaries XIV-644d
— of Hesse, King of Sweden.
See Frederick I. King of Sweden
— of Hohenstaufen. See Fred-
erick II. Emperor of Germany
— of Holstein, Duke, Lutheran
Bishop of Hildesheim VII-
353d
— of Luxemburg, count. Duke of
Lower Lorraine IX-363d
— of Normandy, in Scandinavian
literature XIV-.354d
— of Saarwerden. See Frederick
III, Archbishop of Cologne
— of Saxony, son of George the
Bearded VM58a
— of Sicily. See Roger of Sicily
— of Suabia, emperor VI-252C;
and Mosvnoupolis X-600c;
and succession VI-491a; Teu-
tonic Order XIV-541b
— of the Rhine, Prince-Bishop
of Basle H-339b; and books
1 1 1-52 lb
— of Thuringia, landgrave, death
X-350b
— of Truhendingen. See Frederick
II, Prince-Bishop of Bamberg
— of Weid. See Frederick IV,
Archbishop of Cologne
Fredericksborg, Denmark, castle
of, Copenhagen (ill ) IV-727c;
Catholic population IV-723d
Fredericksburg, town, Texas,
German settlement VI-4S0d;
XIII^25b
— town, Virginia XV^51d;battle
(1862) XV-1 72a; cemetery XV-
454c; port XV-453b
Fredericksen, John, writer IV-
731c
Frederick the Degenerate, of
Thuringia, and Adolf of Nassau
VI-494a
— the Great. See Frederick II,
King of Prussia
— the Valiant, of Meissen, Saxonv
Xin-499b
— the Victorious. See Frederick I,
Elector Palatine
— the Warlike, statue by von Val-
horn,VI-392a; and Wittenberg
XV-678d
— the Wise. See Frederick II,
Elector Palatine
Fredericktown, Missouri, mission
X-401d
Frederick WilUam I, Elector of
Brandenburg XII-521C: and
German history VI-502b; and
Leopold I of" Germany VI-
SOoa; library IX-232b; and
Minden, Germanv X-324C;
and Pacca XI-3S0b; and
Sweden VI-504a: in Thirty
Years War XIV-655d
— WiUiam, Duke of Mecklen-
burg-Schwerin X-109b
— WiUiam n, of Brandenburg
and Lehnin IX-134b
—William m. Elector of Bran-
denburg. See Frederick Will-
iam I, King of Prussia
—WilUam I, King of Prussia
Xn-521c; and .\frican colo-
nies XlI-.V22a; Elector of Hesse
VII-.3(X)b; and Jews VIII-
.■i97d; and Lehnin IX-l:!4b;
policy Vl-506d; svncretiatic
strike XIV-384b; toleration
II-494b
—William n. King "f Prussia
X-623d; XI-17l)d: \II-.")2.^c:
administr.'itiitn \'l .^OSc; Mn<l
Bavarian nunci^iluic XI ir.Ib;
and Berlin II-4!'4a; and IVc-
laralion of Pielnitz IX-f.l'idc;
and Fourth Coalition X-692«;
and Jesuits IV-37a; and War-
saw, Diocese of XV-555d
— William HI, King of Prussia
XII-525C; and Bonn Univer-
sitv II-674a; and Broglie II-
796b; and Catholics VII-8d;
and Droste-Vischering V-162b;
and ecclesiastical union XV-
147b; and Holy Alliance VII-
39Sb; and marriages, mixed
V-193a; and Pius VII XII-
133d; policy, religious II-764b;
V-643a: in temperance move-
ment XIV-483C
— William IV, King of Prussia
XII-52Sb; and Accademia di
Archeologia I-87b; and Becke-
dorff II-382a; and Cologne
cathedral IV-117c; Conflict of
Cologne VI— 465b and Deger
IV-677C; and Dunin V-193c;
VI -591c; and Evangehcal
Johannites VII-480b; German
unity VI-510C; policy, religious
V-162c; 643d; and von Rado-
witz XII-632a; and Reumont
XII-79Sc: 799a; and Schleswig
XIII-544b: and Swan, Order
of rV-346d
Frederiksdal, mission, Greenland
VI-779b
Fredesutida. See Frideswide
Fredi, Bertolo di, painter XIII-
779a
FREDOLI, BERENGER (BER-
ANGER DE FRfiDOL), car-
dinal VI-244b; 2.")7a; at B^z-
iers VI-257b: IX-227a; in-
quisition prisons, inspection of
VIII-34a; Maguelonne X-
545b; as papal penitentiar>-
XIII-147C
Fredolo, Bishop of Oviedo XI-
364b
Fredonia, province, Colombia X-
116d
Fredrikshaab, cemetery VI-779C
Fredro, dramatist XII-199a
— the younger, dramatist XII-
2nod
Free Baptists, in New Hampshire
X-789b; in Rhode Island
Xin-22b
— Christian Church, women in
ministry XV-696a
— Church Council, in England
XV-149b
— Churchmen, Puritan party
XII-5S1C
—CHURCH OF SCOTLAND
VI-257b; XIII-630b; Otago
V-191C
— Church of Scotland, United.
See United Free Church of
Scotland
— Communion Baptists II-281b
— Communities, Lutheran V-
r,14d
— Companies XV-214d; and Ur-
ban V XV-215a
Freedmen, Bureau of XV-173d;
succession of, in Roman Law
IX-83C
Freedom, in Cartesian system
IV-746d; and habit VII-lOIc;
Herbartianism VII-248b; of
woman XV-687d
— religious XIV-764a; necessity
XIV-769d; necessary limita-
tion XIV-770C; and the State
XIV-7C9b; 770a
— of the press, restrictions III-
519d
—of thought, and intellect XIV-
764a; and moral order XIV-
7H4a; and toleration XIV-764a
Free Enquirer, periodical II I -lb
— from Rome, nioM'nient n-134d
Freel, James, in Br... .klyn I [-7nOc
-Patrick, in Bro,.klyn ll-7;mc
Free Love, in AiKirchism I-4.i2c
Freeman, periodical, Canutla XI-
673b
—family, Maryland II-229b
— Daniel, and Bible, Nebraska
X-730d
— Edward Augustus, on St. An-
selni l-.547a; .>19c; on Bur-
gundv lll-OSb; on Glaston-
l.urv'VI-57'.)c
—WILLIAM, VENERABLE VI-
2.'').SC
Freeman's Journal, Sydney, .Aus-
tralia II-120b, and McEncroe
XIV-365d
Large type iudicatca titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Ulustrations,
335
FREEMAN'S JOURNAL— FRIARS MINOR
Freeman's Journal, Dublin VIII-
lloa: IX-493a; XI-6S2b; and
Carey. Mathew III-346C
—Journal, New York VI-384b;
XI-693a
Freemasonry. See Masonry
Freemen, in Abyssinia I-76a
— of Maryland, Association of
the III-3S0C
Free Methodist Church X-241b;
in Japan VIII-:309c: women in
ministrj- XV-09aa
— Schools, in France XIII-o5Sd;
Montalembert's case X-.514al
— School Society of New York
XI-27C
— Spirit, Brethren and 'Sisters
of the I-l,3ob: X-104b: com
munism IV-lSOc; Blessed Hen-
ry Suso VII-239b; Quietism
XII-609b; and Ruysbroeck
XIII-280d; Tauler XIV-466b.
.Sec Adamites
— THINKERS VI-25SC; Brad-
laugh XII1-6T6C; deistic tenets
IVHJSOa; and Individuahsm
VII-76lb; and Salzmann XIII-
415c; and secularism XIII-
676d: and Veuillot XV-395b
Freethought Federation and ^Sec-
ular League, American XIII-
676c
Free trade, Bastiat on II-345b;
Windthorst XV-656b
— tribesmen, Irish II-753d
—WILL VI-239b; I-6.56b; Alva-
rez I-373d; apologetics I-619a;
Aristotle and I-717a; Augs-
burg Confession V-761a; St.
Augustine II-87d; 95d; 96c;
101b; 102a: XIII-703d; Baius'
teaching II-211a; Burdian III-
78d; Carlstadt controversy
IX-i44b; Cassian III-404d;
XIII-7{>4b; Catholic dogma
II-98b; and character III-
5S6b; congruism VI-713b; De-
terminism I-116b: IV-756d;
and duty V-216c: and energy,
conservation of V-42Sb: Epi-
curus V-501d: Erasmus, treat-
ise on V-513a: IX-449d; and
evil V-651a; Faustus of Riez
XIII-705C; and foreknowledge.
Divine XII-378d; XIV-5S4b;
and grace VI-710a; XIII-408a;
XIV-o85d; and habit VIII-
51a; in Herbartianism VII-
249b; and heresy VII-257b;
and human acts I-115d; im-
mortality, proof of VII-689a;
and induction VII-7S1C: Jan-
senist view II-lOlc; VIII-
288b ; St. John Chrj'sostom VI-
697b; Kant XIV-6d; Leo XIII,
encyclical of XV-309b; Luther
VI-261a; 710b; VII-258c; IX-
449d; XII-378b; Malebranche
IX-56Sd; modern theories I-
116b; Molinism VI-712d; X-
436c; 437c: Mosaic sacrifice
XI-6.59b: Moses Bar-Kepha,
treatise of II-296c; and natur-
alism X-713d; in neo-Scholas-
ticismX-747a ; and omniscience.
Divine VI-619b: Origen. writ-
ings of XI-307d; and original
sin XI-313d; 31.5a; in Pelagian-
ism VI-690C: XI-605a; and
Predestinationism XII-376c:
Protestant theor>' VIII-o75d;
and Pro\-idence. Divine XII-
513d; and psvchosis XI-546a;
and Quesnel XII-C03b; and
reason III-542c; reason, funda-
mental I-6.56b; and Reformers
III-199a; XII~704a; and re-
ligion XII-7.39b; 7.39d; 741b:
and Rosminian theory XIII-
196d; and sacraments XIV-
586b: Scotist doctrine V-197a;
197b: 198b; XIlI-610d; Semi-
pelagian teaching VI-418a:
Xin-704c; and sin XIV-4c:
and Socialism XIV-66b; and
sovereignty. Divine II-96d; and
Spiritualism XlV-230b; and
Syncretism VI -7 1.3d; in Thom-
ism VI-"lla; Trent Il-lOld;
Valladolid controversy XV-
259d; Vitalis of Carthage XIII-
703c: Wessel XV-.WOb; Zoro-
astrian teaching 11-1550
Freewill Baptists 1 1-28 lb
— oblations, Jewish XI-217b
Fregosi, family, and Doria V-
134b; suppression I-154d
— Agostino VI-264a
— Alessandro, Bishop of Venti-
miglio XV-343C
— FEDERIGO, cardinal VI-263d
Frehel, Cur4 of Notre-Dame-du-
Port XV-!45d
Freher, Marquard, andTGen^
vicve of Brabant IX-123a
Freiberg, town, Saxony, cathe-
dral pulpit XII-565b
— Johann Christopher von, Bishop
of Augsburg II-76b
Freiburg, town VI-264b: Golden
Gate II-343b; town hall (ill.)
VI-2C.r,
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VI-264b;
II-198b; VI-2G5d; XV-205C;
map Vl-facing 515; Angelus
bell I-48Sc; (ill.) I^SSa
— cathedral II-200a: architecture
VI-677a: choir XI-73a; (iU.)
VI-265: vestibule XV-388a
— charities II-199d: council
(1851) II-196d; council (1853)
II-196d; ecclesiastical prov-
ince, map Vl-facing 515: insti-
tutions II-199c: John XXIII
IV-289C; monastery II-220b:
Old Catholic Congress XI-
235d; seminary II-127c; VIII-
51a; university VI-264b; XV-
198a
— Heiru-ich von, Tristan und
Isolt VI-681a
— John of. See John of Freiburg
— University of, Switzerland. See
Fribourg
Freiburger Bote, periodical XI-
078d
— Zeitung, periodical XV-577C
Freiburg-in-the-Breisgau II-339d
Freidank, poet VI-519b
Freige, and Ramus XII-639a
Freiligrath, Ferdinand, poet VI-
S27a
Freinberg, Jesuit settlement IX-
274d
Freind, John, physician X-132C;
XII-64d
Freins, TjtoI, church I-486d
Freire de Andrade, Governor of
Portuguese East Africa XII-
311d
— de Andrade, Jacintho, writer
XII-309C
Freisen, Joseph, and marriage
sacrament IX-712b
Freising, Diocese of, and Am-
peck I-751b; Council (800)
IV-63b; Council (805) XII-
573c; and Meichelbeck II-
441c: Passion Play XI-533a.
See lilunich-Freising
— Otto von, on Prester John XII-
401a
Freisingen, Germany, miracle
plavs X-3.50a
Freiss, Mother Mary Caroline
XI-130d
Freitas, Cirillo de Paula XVI-35b
FRfijnS, DIOCESE OF VI-
269d; Anthelmi I-5.53b; and
Aries VII-349b; cathedral (ill.)
VI-270; episcopal palace, por-
tal of the (ill.) VI-270; map
Vl-facing 188
Fremiet, Emmanuel, Mont-St.-
Mirhcl X-.551d
FRfiMIN, JAMES VI-271a: II-
111c: in-37c; X-387b; XII-
.80c; Xni-714c; XIV-471b
Fremiot, Archbishop of Bourges
VII-447a
Fremond, Saint, Bishop of Cou-
tances IV-455d
Fremont, John Charles, explorer
VIII-598b; XV-727d; and
Colorado IV-130a; Nevada X-
776a
— Nicolas, and realism XI-399d
Fremy, encyclopedia V-41.5C
French, Acadia, deportation I-
91d; Argentina, emigration I-
703b; in Canada III-229b; in
Ceylon III-548b: ethnological
cla-ssification XII-626a; in
Haiti VII-114C: Illinois In-
dians VII-S60C; in India VII-
72.5c; and Iroquois VIII-169d;
in Italy, statistic* VIII-224d;
in Missouri X^Old: and
Natchez Indians XIV-778a: in
Ohio XIV-7.59d: and Pen-
tremoli XII-234b: in Rhode
Island XIII-22b; in Spain I-
272c; in Texas XIV-546a: and
Tonica Indians XIV-777d;
in United States schools XIII-
584a: in Virginia XV-158b
—Daniel Chester, sculptor XIII-
647d
—Henrietta M. XIII-J37d
—John VI-271b
—Josephine, Sister XII-397c
—Martha XIV-236d
—NICHOLAS, Bishop of Ferns
VI-271b; 46a
— Perineal, superintendent of
public instruction, Idaho VII-
629d
—Richard, mart\x VIII-166b
—William H. Xin^37d
— Academy, Paris. See Acad-
emy. The French
— Academy (Villa Medici), Rome
(ill.) Xlll-facing 176
— and Indian War XV-159a:
Hurons IV-55b; Virginia XV-
456b
Frenchant, Bishop. missionar>-
XIV-420C
French Cathohc Church X-604a:
XIII-534d
—CATHOLICS IN THE UNI-
TED STATES VI-271C; distri-
bution VI-273a; Jeanne d'Arc
Home V-404b; religious orders
VI-27.5a
—Chapel, London XV-.W3C
— Church, Confession of the III-
19Sc: and de Montals ni-635c
— Clergy, Assemblies of. See
Assemblies of the French
Clergi,'
— Congo, Church in IV-235b
— Congo, Lower, Vicariate Apos-
tolic of IX-317b; map I-facing
ISO
— Congo, Upper, Vicariate Apos-
toUc of IX-317b; XV-115b:
map I-facing 180
—Fury, date Vil-387b
— Guiana. See Guiana, French
— Indo-China. See Indo-China.
French
— Language, in Switzerland XIV-
358c
— Neutrals, in Acadia I-91d
— Protestants. See Huguenots
— Revolution. See Revolution,
French
— Seminary. See Seminario
Frencl, Innocenc,exegete IV-fiOOc
Frenegal de la Sierra, Sisters of
Charity II-193d
Frenssen, Gustav, novelist VI-
528c
Frepov, St. Petersburg XI-7fia
FREPPEL, CHARLES-EMILE,
Bishop of Angers VI-277d: I-
489c: portrait VI-278; on Spir-
itual Exercises XIV-228d; at
Vatican Council XV-305b;
300d
Frequens, decree IV-290c: V-
t.llL'b; Vl-llld
FREQUENT COMMUNION VI-
278c: children VI-279d: XII-
590d: Clovesho. Council of IV-
69a; and Council. Congregation
of VI-279b; history VI-27Sc;
indulgence VI-279d; league for
encouragement of XII— 422b;
and 'Matthew of Janow VIII-
284a; of nuns XI-166d: in
Patristic age VI-278d; and per-
fection XIV-615b: and Pius X
VI-279C; XII-137d; practice
VI-279b; sick VI-279d; Soci-
ety of the Bl. Sacrament XIV-
Illb: and spiritual states XIV-
257c; TertuUian on XIV-524d:
Thomistic teaching XIV-671b
Frerc, James Hatley, blind,
t.-aching r.f V-310a
— Walter Howard, and chants
VI-7Snb; on the Gradual and
Gregorian XII-145a; on Te
Deum XIV-469b; on Tropes
XV-R6C
Frere-Orban, Belgian minister
II-400d; 401a
Freres Cordonniers XII-774a:
— Maristes d'lherville, in the
I'niled States VI-27.'>b
— Pontiles. .See Fratrcs Pontificca
Frerichs, Friedrich Theodor von
X-140b
Frfiron, -Elie- Catherine, editor
XI-675C; XII-612d; and En-
cyclopedic V-120C
— Louis-Marie-Stanislas, Revolu-
tionary leader XIII-13d
— Simon, Council of Famara VI-
112a
Fresco, Albano. cemetery of I-
2o6b: in Ambrosian basilica
I-389b: catacombs V-249b;
Orcagna XI-27od; primitive
V-665b: Puvis de Chavannes
XII-585b; Renaissance, early
V-253c: da Vinci on XV-442b
Frescobaldi, Girolamo, aa or-
ganist I-88c; XI-310C
Fresh Air work, Paris XH92c:
United States XII-245C
Freshfield Apostolic School XIII-
5S7c
FRESNEL, AUGUSTIN-JEAN,
VI-2S0a: on diffraction VII-
35a: portrait VI-280; and op-
tics XII-65b
— Fulgence, AssjTian research
XI-3a3b
— Pierre, Bishop of Meaux X-9Sc
Fresnes, ch&teau. Mansard IX-
609a
Fresno, California in-170d; Re-
demptorists at XII-685b
Fretaud, Pierre, Bishop of Tours
XV-2C
Freund, Caroline VII-186b
— George, Redemptoriat XII-
687a
Frevisse. .See Frideswide
Frey, deity I-77ob; XIV-348b;
in Voluspa XV-507a
— Agnes V-209d
^Bonaventure, in Milwaukee
X-320C
. — John Anthony, Capuchin VI-
4S2a
Freyberg, John Christopher von,
bishop, and Dillingen Uni-
versity IV-796a
Freygang, priest, Boston VI-
47Sd
Freyr, deity. See Frey
Freyre, Andrew, missionary IX-
o2na: in Tibet XIV-719C
Freystadt, church V-36od
Freytag, George W., Arabic re-
search Xl-303a
—Gustav, writer VI-527d
Frezal of Canourgue, Saint,
Bishop of Gabali X-lSOa
Frezneda, Juan de, missionary
XIV-24d
Frezzi, Federigo, Bishop of Fol-
igno VI-125a
FRlAR VI-280C; and clerks regu-
lar IV-o2a: mendicant, privi-
leges I-657d; and monks X-
461c
— Gomez, Bishop of Popayfin
X-117b
Friard, Saint X-682a
Friars, Crutched. See Crutched
Friars
—MINOR, ORDER OF VI-
281c; XII - 752a; America
VI -298a: in Australia VI-
294b; Breviary II - 774a:
Christopher Numar of Fori!
XVI-25b ; in Constantinople
VI- 295a; Constitution VI-
2 9 1c; Constitutiones M a r -
tinianae VI-285a; Conventuals
IV-344d; Denmark VI-294b;
Piscalced VI-2SSa: 288c; Elbel
XVI-37d: Elias of Cortona,
rule of V-3S3b; Ferber. Nico-
laus VI-39C; Feuardent VI-
58a; Fonseca Soares VI-126b;
foundation VI-217a: in France
XI-382C; Francis of Fabriano
VI-230d; Francis Solanus VI-
233a; Fra-ssen. Claude VI-
244c; Great Britain VI-290a;
habit VI-29Ib; Haymo of
Faversham VII-lRla; Holy
Land. Custody of IV-164b;
VI-294d: and Holy Office
XIII-1.37c: and Holy Sepul-
chre IV-556a; and Hussitism
XI-240d: and Immaculate
Conception VlI-6sob; Inquisi-
torial Office Xn-36SBc; Ire-
land VI-29na; Latcran Peni-
tcntiari- XIII-14Sa; Leo, Bro-
ther IX-17.3a; Marianus of
Florence IX-6fi2a: Mark of
Lisbon IX-682d; Martin of
Valencia IX-734C; in Lithuania
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FRIARS MINOR—FROUDE
336
VI-294b; liturgj'. influence on
VI-293a; Marignolli, Giovanni
de' XVI-60b; as mendicants
X-183b; menologium X-192b;
missions VI-293b; in New Zea-
land VI-294b; Norway VI-
294b; Observance VI-2S4c;
Observants II-506b; III-320d;
322c; V-28a; VII-283d; VIII-
278d; XI-382d; 771b; XII-
253c; 326c; 593b; XV-661b;
origin VI-223b; Paderborn
XI-384b; and Poor Clares XII-
253d; and poverty XV-723a;
preaching activity VI-292c;
and Precious Blood controversy
VIII-277a; and property, in-
heritance XII-326C; Recollec-
tion houses VI - 289b ; Recol-
lects VI-289a; Reformati VI-
288d; XI-3S3a; and Reforma-
tion VI-290d; rite Xni-76d;
and Rites, Congregation of
XIII-144b; saints and beati
VI-296a; and Saints Vincent
and Anastasius, Abbey of
XIII-3Slb; sciences, cultiva-
tion of the VI-295b; Schatz-
geyer, Caspar XVI-73d; and
Scotism XIII-611d; Sixtus V
XIV-33C; Smits. William XVI-
75d; Spirituals XIV-230C; sta-
tistics VI-290C; Sweden VI-
294b; Thomas of Eccleston,
chronicle V-269d; Torrubia
XIV-784d: vow of renuncia-
tionXII-325b; vows XII— 452a;
Wadding, Luke XV-521d. See
Capuchins; Conventuals: Fran-
ciscan Order; Observantines
Friars Minor of the Leonine
Union XIV-645C; 645d
— Minor Recollects. See Recol-
lects
— of the Sack. .See Saccati
—Pilgrims XII-36SEa
— Pilgrims for Christ XII-
3USDb
— Preachers. .See Preachers. Or-
der of
Frias, Juan de, Bishop of Gran
Canaria III-244a
— Pedro Gonzalez de, Bishop of
Osma XI-339d
Friaul, CouncU of (796) VI-74b
Friauls, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-62BC
Fribourg.town, Switzerland XIV-
359a; 3B0d; battle VI-171d;
IX^OSd; Constance, incor-
poration of XV-591b; and
Geneva IX-42b; and Lucerne
IX-408d; and Nicholas of
Myra XI-64b; periodicals XI-
691c; stations at XV-570a
—UNIVERSITY OF VI-302a;
267c; (ill.) VI-26S; IX-407c;
and Albertus Magnus I-
264b; Apostolic school XIII-
587c; and Buss Ill-SSa; Eu-
charistic congress V-593a;
Jesuits XlV-lOla; 363c; Neo-
Scholasticism X-749b ; papal
seminary VII-2d; and rational-
ism II-196C; Redemptoriata at
XII-684a; theological faculty
II-199C; Thomiam XIV-702a
Friburger, printer XIV-150b
Frick, George X-141b
Fricor, missionary III-211a
Friction, and heat XII-67a
Fridag, Arnold, in Hildesheim
VII~353d
Friday, abstinence I-67c; 68d;
aliturgical I-314a; Byzantine
Rite IV-315d; in early Church
I-19.5b; 314b; as fast-day III-
166a; in Didache IV-779d;
Flagellants, observance of VI-
90d; aiid hostilities XV-69a;
in liturgical week XV-576a;
and Mohammedans X^2Sb; as
Paraaceve XI-476b; Passion of
Christ XV-575d; peace bell I-
487b
—First. See First Friday
— Good. See Good Friday
— Great. See Good Friday
— Holy. See Good Friday
— Long. See Good Friday
FRIDELLI, XAVER EHREN-
BERT VI-303C; map of China
XII-720C; research in China
VI-452b
Friderico - Augustanus Codex.
Sec Codex Sinaiticus
FRIDESWIDE (FRIDESWmA),
SAINT VI-303C; XI-563c; and
Oxford City XI-365b; shrine
XII-94a
Fridhthjofssaga VII-619a
Fridianus, Saint, Bishop of Lucca
I.\-4U6a
Fridiburga, and St. Gall VI-347a
FRIDOLIN (FRIDOLD), SAINT
VI-303d; 485d; VIII-KIOd;
Sackingen in Baden XIII-
589d; at St. Hilary's, Poitiers
XII-180d; shrine X-225b
— Stephan, Franciscan VI-292d
Fridugisus of Tours. See Frede-
gis of Tours
Fried, Johann Jakob X-135b
Friedberg, town, pilgrimage II-
7Sa
Friedberger, Passion play XI-
533a
Friedell, Xaver. See Fridelli
Friedensburg, statistician XIV-
269c
Friedenskoggen (Orlogschiffe)
VII-7nd
Friedericus, metal work X-222a
Friedland, battle X-692b
— territory of, Wallenstein XV-
538b
Friedlieb, exegete. Synoptic the-
ory XIV-391b
Friedreich, Nikolaus, physiol-
ogist X-140C
Friedrich, Johann, Dollinger, life
of V-95c; 98c; and Monita
Secreta X-487c
—VON HAUSEN VI-304b; 519a
Friemar, Henry of. See Henry
of Friemar
Friendly Sons of St. Patrick,
Society of the II-311d; VIII-
I43c
Friend of God of the Upland
XIV-465C
— of India, periodical V-17Sa
— of the Light, in Manichsean
cosmogony IX-592C
FRIENDS, SOCIETY OF VI-
304d; 306a; affirmation I-179c;
in Africa I-188a; and baptism
II-2()4b: and Biblical inspira-
tion VIII-48d; Catrou, history
of III-456C; Fox, George VI-
304d; North Carolina, statistics
XI-llOc; and Quietism XII-
610c; m Illinois VII-658a; in
Indiana, statistics VII-742b;
in Japan VIII-309c; meetings
VI-305d; and Miami Indians
X-272b; in Pennsylvania VI-
305c; 475c; XI-639b; persecu-
tions VI-305b; and Reforma-
tion XII-709c; religious sys-
tem VI-305a; in Rhode Island
XIII-22c; and slavery XII-
627d; in South Dakota, statis-
tics XIV-162b; statistics VI-
306c; in United States XIV-
2S0a; in Virginia XI-616d; in
Waldenaes XV-528d
Friends* Foreign Mission Asso-
ciation, in Madagascar IX-
512b
Friendship, Aristotle on I-717b;
Epicurean idea V-501a
Friends of Childhood, Society of,
Paris XI-49L'b
— of Christ, Brotherhood of VI-
742a
—OF GOD VI-306C; Henry of
Nordlingen VII-237c; Tauler
XIV-465C
—of God and Man XIV-624a
— of Learning. Society of XII-
)9Sb
— of Light V-ti44c
— of Mary at the Foot of the
Cross of Jesus. See Loretto,
Sistera ol
— of Young Women, Protestant
International Union of, in Paria
XH93a
Friends* University, Wichita
VIlI-6l)0a
Friendsville, Catholic settlement
Xni-li33c
Frier, John, death V-478a
Fries, Adrian de, sculptor XIII-
040b
— H. J., Preaident, Convention
of Catholic Societies XIV-71C
Friesach, Karl von, provost. Bish-
op of Sekau XIII-672b
Friesland, St. Boniface, mission
of II-650d; and Burgundy III-
69a; and Lebwin IX-106c; and
Netherlands III-70c; and St.
Rimbert XIII-57a; Saxon oc-
cupation of VI-457C; and St.
Wilfrid II-456a
Friess, Michael XI-131C
Frieze, meaning of V— 179c
Frigdola, Sequence XII— 485d
Frigento, Diocese of II-149d
Frigga, dcitv I-775b; IX-433d
FRIGOLET", ABBEY OF VI-
307b; XII-391b
Friis, Jorgen, Bishop of Viborg
XVI-79b
Frijoleros. See Papago Indians
Frimaire, month III-740C
Frind, Anton Ludwig, Bishop of
Leitmeritz IX-141d
FRINGES, in Scripture VI-307d
Frins, Victor, on Thomism II-
248c
Print, Jakob, Bishop of Sankt
Polten XIII-448a
Fripp, Frances Elizabeth I-323d
Fris. See Frideswide
Frischlin, Nicodemus IX-28d
Frisciotti, Agnes VI-331a
Frisians, tribe XIII-497c; an-
cient territory XIII-497d; and
St. Bonilace II-658C; conver-
sion XV-246a; ethnological
classification XII-626C; Law
of the IX-208C; and Oldenburg
XI-237d; Pepin II VI-241b;
XV-645b; Radbod XV-645b;
Saxon revolt XV-618b; and
St. Suitbert XIV-328d; and
Willibrord VI-4S5d; XV-64.5b
Frisius, Gemma, scientist IX-
393a
Friss Ujsag, publication VII-
562b
Fristel, Amelie, Sister XII-773C
Frith, John VI-474d
— Randolph, canon XIII-759d
Frithborh I-5n9a
Frithestan, Bishop of Winches-
ter IX-602a
Frith guilds VII-66d
Frithona, Saint. See Deusdedit,
Saint
Frith-stool XIlI-431a
Frithustan, Saint, Bishop of Win-
chester XV-650b
Fritigil, Queen of the Marco-
manni II-613C
Fritsch, Gustav, scientist XII-
620d; physiological investiga-
tion X-139c: racial classifica-
tion XII-625a
FRITZ, SAMUEL VI-308b; map
IV-75Sb; VI-452a; mission
III-348b
Fritzen, Adolf, Bishop of Stras-
burg XIV-314d
—Alois XVI-22b
Fritzlar, town, council (1118)
XI-353C; (1243) II-27,ib;
(1259) II-390C; Henry I. elec-
tion VI— lS7d; monastery 11-
657c; VII-298d; Saxons attack
III-612d
— Herbert von. See Herbert von
Fritzlar
— Hermann of. See Hermann of
Fritzlar
Fritzsche, Karl Friedrich Au-
gust IV-lti2a
Friuli II-122b; aijd Aquilcia I-
662a; copper mines X\'-339d;
council (791) V-57c; (796)
VII-412d; French possession
X-693c; Venice captures XV-
338c
Frizon, Pierre, and Baluze II-
242a; Version of Bible XV-
372a
Frizzoli, Melchior, Scotist XIII-
612c
Froarengo, Bishop of Oporto XI-
2B0b
Froarico, Bishop of Oporto XI-
200b
Frbbel, Friedrich, educator XI-
743a
Frobelian School VII-249c
Froben, Joannes, and Erasmus
V-511C; and New Testament
V-290a; and Paracelsus XI-
40Sb
Froberger, Johann Jacob XI-
.30 Ic
Frobert, Saint XV 6Sb
Frobisher, Sir Martin, Greenland
expedition VI-778C; map I-
facing 419
Froc, Louis III-674C
Frode, King of Jutland XVI-la
Frodieres, Notre-Dame de. See
Not re-Dame de Frodieres
Frodoard. See Flodoard
Frodoarius, Bishop of Guadix
XVI^3a
Frodoinus, Bishop of Barcelona
V-603C
Frodomundus, Saint. See Fr6-
mond
Frodsham, Elizabeth II-675a
Frog, in the Bible I-523ai Eg>-p-
tian cosmogony IV— t07c;
Egj'ptian plague XII-143c
Frogier, chaplain of Henry II
XIII-3S9a
Frogil, Bishop of Strengnaa XVI-
76d
Frbhlich, Anton, physician X-
140d
• — Erasmus, numismatist V-275a
— Katharina VII-34b
Froidmont, monasten,' VII-206b
Froila, Count of Villafruela XI-
418a
Froilan, Saint, Bishop of Le6n
IX-175b; XIV-180d; XV-
748b
Froili, Dominicus XV-741a
FROISSART, JEAN VI-308d; I-
535d; III-692b; VI-192b; X-
511b; portrait VI-309; on Wil-
liam of Wykeham XV-641C
FroUand, Bishop of Senlis II-
487b
Fromage, Pierre IX-687d
Fromantau, Louis de. Abbot of
Floreffe VI-lOSc
Frome, monastery IX-572C
Froment, Antoine IX— 42b
FROMENTIN, EUGENE VX-
309b
—Ezra XIII-fi33c
Fromistanus, abbot XI-363c
Fromm Case III-383c
Frommens, Andrew XIV-445b
Fromond, Claude, scientist III-
20(ia: at Pisa university XII-
112c
Fromondus, Libert VIII-286b
Fronczak, F., physician XII-
208a
Fronde, war, and Charity, Sisters
of III-606b; and de Marca IX-
637b; and de Retz XII-797b;
and St. Vincent de Paul XV-
436d
— ^La, suffrage association XV-
692d
Front, Saint, Bishop of P^rigueux
XI-668b
Frontal, of altar I-353c
Frontasius, Saint, Bishop of P6ri-
gueux XI-668C
Fronteau Xin-347c
FRONTENAC, COUNT LOUIS
DE BUADE VI-310b; III-
131a; IV-732d: VII-216b; IX-
689b; XIV-18b; and Calligres
III-183a; and Laval III-233C;
amd missions XIV-lSc: por-
trait VI-310; and Wisconsin
XV-662C
Frontianus, Bishop of Sagalassus
xni-324d
Frontier Treaty. See Barridre.
Treaty de la (1713)
Frontin, Garcia, Bishop of Tara-
zona XIV-452d
— Garcia n. Bishop of Tarazona
XIV-452d
— Juan, Bishop of Tarazona
XIV-4o2c
Frontinus, ^milius, of Ephesus,
and Alexander X-522C
Fronto, priest XIV-579d
—Bishop of Milan XIV-70Sd
—Bishop of Phaselis XI-791a
— Marcus Cornelius, on .\ureliu8
II-109d; UOa; on Christians
Il-UOd
Frosconi, Paschale VI-2S6d
Fr6thi, Are, writer VI-778b
Frothingham, A. L., on Mosaic
history X-.")S8a
— O. B., on prayer X-347c
Froude, James Anthony, on An-
glican Church XI '370b; on
Burke's refutation of Ill-Sla;
onCalvinism IIl-19Sa:199c; on
Charterhouse martyrs II-59d;
on Elizabeth I-72Sa; history.
inaccuracy I-729d; on Magna
Carta I^02d; on Newman
XI-373b; 374d; 377c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other typos, topics treated; (ill.) =- illustrations.
337
Froude, Richard Hurrell X-796d-,
XI-373C: and Newman X-
796a; at Oriel XI-371b; in
Oxford Movement I-503d; X-
371c
Froumund, xn-iter XIV-472b
FROWIN, BLESSED, Benedic-
tine VI-310d; and Berchtold
II-486d
— ^Blessed, Cistercian XIII-396a
Fructidor III-740C
Fructification, in title XII-lGCib
FRUCTUOSUS OF BRAGA,
SAINT VI 311a; Xone regu-
lations XI-!i>b
—OF TARRAGONA, SAINT VI-
311b; VII-356a; IX-23d; XI-
700c; XII-518a; XlV-177a;
459b
Fniela I, King of Aaturias XI-
383c; XIV-I79d
Frog, Simon XIU-274C
Frugif er. Saint, Bishop of Trieat-
Capo d'Istria XV-!5b
Friihwirth, Andreas, Dominican
XII-369b
Fruit, Amos' vision of I— 436b;
blessing II-601b; 750d; St.
Dorothea V-135d; in sacrifice
XIII-310b; in South America
1-4 13c
—forbidden I- 130b
Froition, Divine attribute I-65Sd
Fruits of the Holy Ghost. See
Holy Ghost. Kruits of the
Frum., abbr. I-23a
Frumence, Brother VIII-58c
Fnunentius, Saint V-281d; in
Abvssinia l-76b; XV-368b;
and St. .■Vthanasius II-3Sa:
Bible revision V-570b; and St.
Constantius II-163b; in Him-
yar I-670b; mission XV-llld
—Bishop of Thelepte XIV-566b
Frunimius I, Bishop of Le6n IX-
175b
— n. Bishop of I^6n IX-175b
Frosius, Antonius XIV-224d
Frusta, perio«.lical, Italy XI-
6S3b; 6S.ib
Frotos, Saint XIII-685a
Fruttuaria, iii..n;isterv VIII-758a
Fry, Edmund \-:i09d
—Elizabeth XV-l>9;jb
— Alston V 3n9d
Frye, Joshua XV*-1.39a
Fryer, Andrew, Tnart\'T V-478a
Frvth, John XIV-b93a
FS., abhr. I-2i;d
Fu \'III-300b
Fuad Pasha, Sultan of Turkey
XV-9SC; on religions VI-176b
Fuca, Juan de, explorer XV-
Fu-cho
port III-6S3C;
—Vicariate Apostolic of irl-67Sa
FUCHS, JOHANN NEPOMUK
VON VI-311C; VIII-.592b
— Leonard X-I29c; at Tiibingen
University XV-83b
— von Domheim, John George H,
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg II-
244 d
— von Rugheim, George IV»
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg
Fuegians, race XII-626d;
Fritsch'fl classification XII-
62.5c; stature XII-620d
Fuego revolto (San Benito) X-
2l>3d
Fuendetodos, church, frescoes
VI-686d
Fuen Leal, Sebastian Ramirez
de. See Ramirez de Fuen
Leal, Sebastian
Fuenmayor, Alonso de. Arch-
bishop of Santo Domingo
XIII-403d
Fuente, Mateo de la, founda-
tions II-.'i2lb
— Encalato, Pedro Fernandez de
XIII-.3.5.3d
Fuentes, Francisco de IV-777a
Fuenzalida, Daniel, Vicar Apos-
tolic of TarapacS XIV-l.llc
Fuero XIV-184b; of Castile XIV-
IKfib; of Lf6n IX-17.5C; of Se-
piilveda XIV 52.5c
— Juzgo XlV-lSlib; 190d
—Real XI\' isilb
— Viejo XU'-ISI-.b
Fuga, Ferdinando, artist XIII-
lfi9b; Iffld
Fugatio, Anthony, martyr V-
47Sa
Fiiger, Friedrich Heinrich V-256c
Fugger, family I-233b: Antwerp
I-589b; benefactions II-77d;
commerce II-75a; and Jesuits
in Augsburg II-76a
— Anton Ignaz von. Bishop of
Ratisbon XII-658d; and Gasa-
ner VI-392c
—Hans II-78a
— Jacob, and Aichinger I-233b
— Jacob, Bishop of Constance
IV-2S.Sa
—John Jacob, andSchedel XIII-
52.-.b
— Sigmund, metallurgist XI— i6Sb
Fugitive Slave La«r XV-663C
Fugixima, Denis. See Denis
Fugiximus
Fu-hi, Emperor of China III-
6Slb; revelations III-667C
FtfHRICH, JOSEPH VI-311d;
II-131a; XV-7II9C; and Pius
VII XII-!33d: Mary's Journey
(ill.) Vl-facing 312
Fuhrmaim, Matthias, historian
XI-.5SSa
Fuidirs II-754a
Fuister, Agnes, martyr V"-478a
Fujina, porcelain VIII-315a
Fuji-San, Japan (ill.) Vlll-facing
302
Fujiwara, regency VIII-311C
— Motomitsu, artist VIII-314C
— Seikwa VIII-314a
— Tsunetaka. artist VIII-314C
Fukaye no Ura (Nagasaki) X-
667c
Fu-Kien, China, Dominican mis-
sion III-675a: Jesuit map XII-
720c; persecution III-670d;
stipulation concerning III-
685a; vicar Apostolic, resi-
dence III-(i7Sb
Fukuzawa Yukichi, writer VIII-
314b: university founded VIII-
302d
Fu-kwo Tsiang-Kiun III-665d
Fulah tribe I-183a; ethnological
classification XII-626C
Fulbe tribe I-183a
Fulbert, canon I-37b
— Abbot of Maria-Laach IX-
658b
—OF CHARTRES, SAINT VI-
31 2d; II-J87a; III-635b; X-
71,3a; and Adelmann I-141b;
as hvmnodist VII-fi02d; on
rh\1hmical offices XIII-29a;
on Virgin Mary XV-164Ed
Fulc. See Foulques
Fulcher, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-368b
Fulcold, Lord of Leisterband
VII-190C
Fulco Scotti, Saint, Bishop of
Pavia X1-593C
FULCRAN, SAINT VI-313b;
X-.54.5b; 546b
Fulcuinus, Bishop of Fosaom-
bronc VI-1.5.5a
Fulda, town, battle VII-299b
— Adam of. .See Adam of Fulda
—DIOCESE OF VI-313C; XV-
20.5c
—Abbey I-279b; II^56a; VII-
296d; 29.Sd; IX-550d; X-474b:
XIII-431b; XIV-712C; abbot's
powers I-18d; annals I-534b:
and Benedict IV II-428b; St.
Boniface II-658c; 658d; and
Bursfeld Union II-446b; Gott-
schalk of Orbais VI-682a; and
Hersfeld VII-297a; and Hesse-
Kassel Vll-300b; library II-
458a: IX-34a; 2.30a; and Phila-
gathus VI - 790d; Rabanus
Maurus XII-617a; school III-
350c ; I V - 539c ; X I n-555c ;
Strabo II-457C; St. Sturm
XIII^98b
— Barthel II-312C: bishops' as-
sembly (1869) X^42a; XV-
303d; clerics, education of
XIII-69.5C; council (1872) I-
2fi4c; and Deharbe's catechism
IV-678b; and Frankfort VI-
237a; and Freiburg VI-265d;
general chapters VI-412c; in-
stitutions VI-315b; map VI-
facing 514; minster of V-
2.59d ; and Saxe- Weimar-Eise-
nach XIII-196b; and Saxons
XV-618a; seminary VII-2d;
XIII-697a; statistics VI-315a:
university IV-<504b; XII^19b
XV-197d
— Ludwig, dramatist VI-528b
Fulgentius, Abbot of Afflighem
I-1.80a
—SAINT, Bishop of Ecija VI-
315c; V-75d; VIII-1S6C; IX-
102a
— FABIUS CLAUDIUS GOR-
DIANDS, SAINT VI-316a; I-
193c; XII-383b; XIII-230b;
XIV-56()b; 589c: exile III-
139d; on faith VI-702b; and
Faustus of Riez XIir-706c;
and St. Galla VI-348b; on
limbus infantium IX-25Sa; on
orthodoxy Xl-330b: and Pe-
trus Diaconus XI-783c; and
Vandals I- 192b
— FERRANDUS VI-317d; Bre-
viatio Canonum III-283c;
IV -392b; on Christ's knowl-
edge Vni-676d; and Eugip-
pius II— il9b; formulse II-
100b; Three Chapters XIV-
70Sb
Fulginium (Foligno) VI-124d
Fulgore, Cajetan Maria de II-
li20d
Fulgosus, Baptista, wTiter IX-
573a
Fu-Un III-682b
Fulk, Archbishop of Gnesen VI-
590d
— See Foulques
Fulke, WiUiam, on Antichrist I-
561c; on word "Catholic"
XI II- 122b; Douay Bible V-
140d; and Fowler VI-164d;
and Reims New Testament II-
142a
Fuller, Andrew, Baptist II-279C
— Margaret, Transcendentalist
XV-lSc
— Melville Weston XII-294a
— Robert, Abbot of Waltham
XV-.54.-ib
— Sarah Margaret III-lc
—William Vll-702a
Fuller's Bat I-i;2fid
Fullers guild \'II-I>7c
FULLERTON, LADY GEORGI-
ANA CHARLOTTE VI-31.Sb;
III-GOOb; XII-2.'i.Sb; as Fran-
ciscan tertiary XIV-642a; .and
Mother Taylor XIV-4(iSa
FuUo, Peter (The Fuller). See
Peter Fullo
Fulness of Being, in Gnosticism
VI-594C
Fulnum, Stephen de, Archbishop
of Tuam XV-82a
Fuhad, abbot III-64c; XI-S86d;
XIV-132a; and Pepin I-237d;
and .St. Vitus' relics XV-491b
Fulthering, John, martyr V-476c;
and Wclhournc XV-578C
Fulthorpe, John, martyr V-477d
Fulthrop, Edward, martyr I-468d;
V-476C
Fulton, Robert, inventor VIII-
142a
Fulvian basilica, Rome. See
^milian
Fulvio, Andrea, archaeologist IX-
164b; XI-421C
Fulvius, Roman consul XIII-
406a
Fumi-ye X-668a
FUMO, BARTOLOMMEO VI-
318c
Funai, Diocese of VI-603a
FUNCHAL. DIOCESE OF VI-
318d: and Lisbon IX-2,S3a;
map I-faring 180
Funck - Brentano, T h e o p h i 1 e
XIII-9d
Functions, theory of, Cauchy on
IIH57d
Fund., abbr, I-24b
FUNDAMENTAL ARTICLES
Vl-.il'.la; r-rred XIII-5.32b;
Ni.-..l<- M-ii9a
— Instrument, Germany XV-
206c
—Law, Holland II-397C; Mexico
VII-.54C; of Papal States XIV-
266a
—Orders, Connecticut IV-253d
— SUtute, Italy VIII-234C
Fundgruben des Orients VII-
124d
Funds, educational XI1I-.59RC
—of the Holy See XTII-1.53b
FUnen (Fyan; Fyen), Island of
IV-722d; XVI f,4b; dialect IV-
10a; massacre III-307c; and
Bishopric of Odenae VII-141b
FROUDE— FURZAL
— Mlii, Lutheran diocese IV-723c
Funeral, ampulla; I-439d; bells
II-421d; Buddhist VIII-306d;
candles I-347d; III-247a; cat-
afalque III-427C; and domicile
V-106a; of Franciscan tertiary
XIV-641c; garlands VI-385a;
inscriptions XIII-711a; Kyrie
Eleison Vin-716a; Libera Me
IX-214b; magic nails I-443C.
Monophysite Coptic book IX-
303d; monuments V-144d
pagan I-528c; IX-246d; pas-
tor, rights of XI-503a; 538b
in Rituale Romanum XIII-
S9d; Theophilanthropists XIV-
624c. See Burial
—Banquet I-201b
—DUES VI-321a: XII-470b
—PALL VI-322a; XI-423d
FUnfkirchen, town, university II-
124c
—DIOCESE OF VI-322b; cathe-
dral (ill.) VI-322; von Schmidt
XIII-546b
Fungal, Bernardino XIII-779d;
Fonteguista, work in XIII-
779d; San Domenico, work in
XIII-779d
Fung hwo Tsiang-kiun III-665d
— ngen Chen kwo-kung lll-665d
— ngen Fu kwo-kung IIl-665d
— ngen Tsiang-kiun lll-665d
— Pin-cheng. .See Mailla
— shui Ill-(;r>9a
Funji, ncfrri) XI-MSa
Funk, B. Xlll .-..-lid
—FRANZ XAVER VON VI-
322d; Xl-ti7.Na; XV-S4b; on
Apostolic Constitutions I-636d;
Apostolic Fathers, edition of
I-640a: on Apostolic Ordinance
I-635d; celibacy investigation
III^83d; and Hefele VII-
191c; on Schism, Western
XIII-541b; on usury XV-237d
Funkentag XII-589a
Funzione X-348C
Fuoco, Guardia del, Vatican XV-
301a
Fur, medieval dress XIV-344b
Furca, gibbet IV-5I9b
Furdek, Stephen X1V-.55C
Fureiro, Francisco XIII-121a
Furet, nii.ssinnary V1II-307C
Furetiere, Antoine V-415d
Furey, F. T., journalist XI-694a
—James I1-799C
FUrich, Anna von X\^-710a
Furies, in the Iliad V-,530d
Furlong, Thomas, Bishop of Ferns
VI-4«b
Furnaces, Tower of the VIII-
352d
Fumes, St. Walburga's relics
XV-527a
FURNESS ABBEY VI-324a; Cis-
tercian rule XVI-2.5d; and
Waverly Abbey XV-568C
FURNI, See of VI-324c
— Gate of. See I'rusi. Gate of
FURNISS, JOHN VI-324c; on
catcchiHiii V-S2d: S4b
Furnivall, \kM-a,U Xlll-i.24d
Furqan (Koran) \lll-«l2b
FURSEY iFURSA; FURSEUS),
SAINT, Abbot of Lagny VI-
324d; V-,386b: Vlll-lOOd; and
St. Sigobort XIII-783C
Fiirst, J., Biblical commentator
IV-196a; VlII sib
FUrstenberg, alibcv XI-lOOc
—Counts of 11 l'.l4d
—FRANZ FRIEDRICH WIL-
HELM VON \1 :i25d; V-161c;
XV-i;(itb: :iii(l (lallitzin VI-
3fi7c; :iii.l Miiiivti r Diocese X-
638b; anil Muii.-tiT University
X-639c; 639d; i;40a; and Over-
berg XI -363a
—Ferdinand von. Bishop of Mun-
ster X-li3.Ka
— Ferdinand II von. Bishop of
Padcrbcrn Xl-3S4d
— Franz Egon von. Bishop of
Padcrborn Xl-3S4d
— Theodor am, Prince-Bishop of
Padcrborn X-224C: XI-384d;
and Counter-Reformation IV-
442b
— Wilhehn, cardinal Vni-22b
Fijrstenfeld, monastery I-279d;
III-7S3b
FUrstenUg, Frankfort VI-238C
FUrstenzell, monastery I-279d
Furzal. See Zahle
XVI.— 22
Roman numeral indicates volume: arabic, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
FUSAI— FYTCH
338
Fusai, Gonzalous. See Gonzalous Fusel oil I-274c
Fusai Fushimi VIII-298b
Fu-Sang 1-4 lid Fusina, Andrea I-375d
Fusaioni, Tito XII-137b FUssen, castle 11-740; monastery
Fusca, Saint, martyr XII-666a II-73d; IX-S36b; plundered
Fuschi, Michael. See Michael of II-75c
Cesena — Konrad of. -See Konrad of
Fuscianus, prefect III-184a Fussen
Fuscina II-161C FijssU, Hans Rudolph V^lSa
Fuscinelli, Ottavio. See Bawden, FUSSOLA, See of VI-326d
William FUST, JOHN VI-326d; and
Gutenberg VII-90d; and Schof- Fu Wen-Kao. See Ferreira
fer XIII-547a Fux, J. J., musician XV-265d
Fustel de Coulanges, writer I- pyan (Fyen). See Funen
_ 650b; VI-2(Mc; XII-468C p ^^j antiquity lV-537c; (ill.)
Fu-t'ai in-6b6c; XV-96C TV-V'fS
Futuna Islands (Horn) III-572d; „ " ,,t ki, vi/ aA->.
Church in XI-200C ly^f ^^~!i}^- ^V-643c
Future, Di\'ine knowledge of XII- Fyslawe, Thomas, Carmelite VII-
378d: in prophecy XII-474b 35oc
—market term XIV-212a FYTCH, WILLIAM BENEDICT
Futut'ung XV-90d VI-327a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Gaal X-676d
Gaas VI^39a
Gaba. See Gabaa
Gabaa, of Benjamin VI-I39a
—of Juda VH39a
—of Phinees VI-139b
— of Samaria VI-439a
—of Saul VI-J39a
Gabae. .See Gabaa
Gabael, and Tobias XIV-7ola
GABALA, See of VI-32Sa; XII-
41b
Gabal), ancient See of VI-396a
— tribe X-180a
Gabao, Vicariate Apostolic of.
^t> Gaboon
Gabaon, town. Benjamin VI-
439b: battle IV-()43b; Josue
I-434b; VII-1S4C; and Beroth
II-.515d; inhabitants I-J33c;
and Israel Vm-196c; name,
origin of X-67Sa; tabernacle at
XIV-425C
—Pool of XII-235d
Gabathon (Gebbethon) , town.
Dan VI-439b;439c; VIII-19Sd
Gabbara, constellation n-3nc
GABBATHA VI-3L'Sa; Pilate,
pretormm of XII— H.)4b
Gabbiani, Antottio Domenico,
painter XI-740b
Gabee. See Gabaa
Gabelentz, Hans Conon von der,
hngtiist XIII-224a
Gabella, papal coin X-335d
Gabenna, Giovanni da. Bishop of
Tivoli XIV-747d
Gabert. See Cabert
Gabes, Diocese of XV-60a
Gabet, John, missionary' III-671a
— Joseph, missionary VII-SlOc
Gabhra (Gowra,, battle VIII-
12Ca
Gabii, ancient see III-33ob; XI-
421d; XIV-324d
—(Torn), town XIV-379b
Gabim iGebim) VI-439b
Gabinius, Saint, and St. Sujsaima
XIV-720d
. — Bishop of Hucsca VII-5]3b
— Aulus, proconsul, Dora rebuilt
V-133b; and Gaza Vl-lOOd;
and Samaria XIII-416C; and
Sanhedrin XIII— looa; and
Sozusa XIV-lli6d: Thabor,
battle oi XIV-o52b
Gabio, Giovanni Battista, calen-
dar reform IX-249d
Gabler, Georg Andreas, philos-
opher Vl!-HUa
GABOON (GABON), VICARI-
ATE APOSTOLIC OF IV-
23.5b; \T-32Sc: fetishism VI-
57b: map I-facing 180; mis-
sions, Protestant I-lS7d
Gabor, Bethlen. See Betblen
Gabor
Gabota, Giovanni. See Cabot,
John
GABRIEL, Archangel VI-330a:
in .\cathistu3 I-93a: on amu-
lets I-443d; Annunciation I-
541d; XV-464FC; 464Gb: in art
I-J85a; 485c: Barbieri's paints
ing (ill.) VI-330a; bell I-488b;
II -422a; 423b; communions
IV-774d: Coptic MS. XVI-
29d; Daniel, revelations IV-
621a: 622c; feast. Coptic
Liturgy XVI-28d; Hail Mary
XV-463b: litanies I-186a; mis-
sions I-477a; and Mohamme-
dan teaching VIII-694b; X-
426c; name I-47Sc; novena
XI-143d: Zachary, promise
to XV-164Gd
— Bishop of Bubaatis III-2.5C
— Bishop of Csfsaropolis in-1.39c
— Bishop of Hormisdarshir. writ-
ings XIV-10!)d
—Bishop of .Methymna X-243d
— Metropolitan of Rua.sia and
Alaskan missions I-249b
— Bishop of Theotiosiopolis XIV-
577d
—BROTHERS OF SAINT VI-
330c; IX-413d; in Canada
XII-241a: France, number in
VI-I75b; missions VI-175d;
in United States \'I-275b
— Maurice, Vicar Apostolic of
Shen-si XIII-755d
— Biel. .S.f Kiel
— de Shiggar, physician IX-635C
Gabriele, liishopof Italo-Greeks
VIll-L'DSa
— dell' Addolorata VI-331a
— Maria. See Nicolai. Gilbert
Gabrieli, Andrea, musician VII-
140a; XV-626d
— Giovaimi, musician VII-140a;
X-657C: XI-301b; XV-626d
Gabrielino Indians X-372c
Gabrielists, in Moravia X-563a
Gabrielli family VII-55C
— .\bhot of St. Leonard III-206d
— Francesco VII-ooc
— Gabriele, Bishop of Gubbio
VII-SSc
— Giovanni, lord of Gubbio VII-
55c
— Giulio, cardinal X-695b; XI-
3S0c
— Pirro Maria, scientist XIII—
7.S2b
Gabriel-Marie, Christian Brother
VIlI-58d
—of St. Mary. See Gifford,
William
— of Venice, and .^gidius of Vi-
tcrbn I-171b
— Perboyre, Blessed. See Jean-
Gabriel Perboyre. Blessed
— POSSENTI, "BLESSED VI-
330d
Gabriels, Henry, Bishop of Og-
.l.iishuri; YI-,54.3c; XI-22.3a
GABRIEL SIONITA VI-331b
— Taurin - Dufresse, Blessed,
\'icar .\postolic of Xorth-west-
ern .Szech'wan XIV-420c
— TeUez. See T^llez. Gabriel
— the Apostle, in Nasoraean aeon-
olog>' X-707a
— Vincent. See Wenwadahronh^
— y Galan, J. M., Spanish writer
XlV-201d
Gabrovo, school III-46d
Gabryela. See Zmicowska, Mar-
Gabun. See Gaboon, Vicariate
-Apostolic of
Gabyt, Thomas, English martjT
X-47Sa
Gacavita, Andres de Leon, Re-
ductions of Paraguay XII-
693c
Gaceta, periodical. SpainXI-690a
— Kiel Gobiemo de Mexico, peri-
odical. .Mexico XI-686b
— de Literatura, periodical, Mex-
ico XI-686a
— del Norte, periodical, Spain
XI-690C; 691a; XIV-188c
— de Madrid, newspaper IX-
517d; XIV-188d
— de Mexico, periodical, Mexico
XI-6S.id
— de Mexico, new periodical,
Mexico XI-686a
— de Tenerife, periodical XIV-
507c
G&che, de la, tower, Avignon II-
158d
GAD, pagan divinity VI-332c;
II-30b: XII-43a
GAD, patriarch VI-331d
GAD, Hebrew prophet VI-332b;
VIII-649b; XII-178b
GAD, tribe of Israel VI-332a ; XI-
(>49d: .\mmonit«s, incursions
of I-».32b; at Dibon IV-777c:
at Hcsebon VII-298b; jewel
XIV-307d; lands I-431d; 434b;
XIII-214d; and .Moabites X-
410a
Gadag Group, India, mission
Xn-2.i6a
Gadan, inon-astery, Tibet XIV-
719b
CADARA VI-332C; 439b; IV-
66.ia
Gadarenians, County of, identity
VI-169C
Gadatas, Persian general II-227a
Gadbury, John, astrologer VII-
700d
Gaddel, meaning X-676C
GADDI, AGNOLO VI-332d;
nios.iics X-.'.ssc; paintings at
Prato Xll-117d
— Andrea, \:itic;in collection XV-
2S2d
— Gaddo, mosaics X-588C
— Gerolamo, Bishop of Cortona
IV^Old
—GIOVANNI VI-333a
— Nicolas de. Bishop of Sarlat
XI-068b
— Paolo, at Modena University
X-415a
— TADDEO VI-332d; and Cam-
panile Vl-llOb; Or San Mich-
ele, Florence (ill.) VI-333a;
Ponte Vecchio, Florence (ill.)
Vl-facing 332; Triumph of
St. Thomas Aquinas I-762d;
— Taddeo, Archbishop of Cosen-
Ea IV^03a
Gaddiel. See Geddicl
Gaddi Museum, Florence VII-
435a
Gadelians (Milesians) VIII-
98d
Gader (Gedera; Gedor) VI-139b;
332c
Gaderoth \'I-J39b
Gades. See Cddiz
Gad-flies, in Bible I-S23a
Gadgad Vl-J39b
Gadi, son of Manahem IX-5S3a
Gadites, altar I-360C
Gador VH39b
Gadowski, Valentine, catechism
V-S7d
Gadsden Purchase I-719b; XV-
166d
Gael, Monastery of, France. -See
St. Mfen, Monastery of
— Monastery of, Ireland IV-ol4d
Gaelic Journal, periodical XI-
224a
— League VIII-123c; and Keat-
ing XVI-49a; purpose XI-
224a
— Society of Dublin, and Lanigan
XVI-Slc
— Union, object VIII-123C
Gaelle, Meingosus, author XV-
577a
Gaels, ethnological classification
X1I-626C; Irish literature VIII-
119d; name, origin VIII-98d;
in Wales XV-534a
Gaesdonck, seminary at X-
638d; XVI-J7a
Gaeta, town, Italy VIII-221b;
and Cffisarius X-685a: cross
IV-525C; patrimony, ecclesias-
tical XIV-258a: and Pius IX
XI-775a; XII-135C: XIII-
169c; XIV-266b; St. Theodore
of Amaaea, relic of XIV-573C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VI-333b:
Antonelli at I-584a; campanile
(ill.) VI-333d
Gaetani, family II-670b; and
Alexander VI I-292c; and C*-
cilia Metella, tomb XIII-176b;
and Ca.serta at III-399d;
palace, Rome XIII-17od: and
St. Maria Sopra Minerva,
church XIII-172d
— John of, cardinal. See Ge-
ill
-Benedetto. See Boniface VIII
— Enrico, cardinal 11-41 Id; papal
legate IX-99C
— Giovannela XI 579c
— Pema XI-56b
— Pietro, cardinal II-6(>4a
— Villano, cardinal. Bishop of
Pisa XII-lllc
Gaetano, Count of Tiene. See
Cajctan, Saint
— Scipione, painter XIII-172C
Gaetan of Tiene, physicist XII-
52c
GtBzato-Diatus, chieftain VI-
336b
Gafa, Lorenzo, architect VI-6S8a
Gafahah, King of Ghassan I-
(i67b
Gaffney, Charles, and Margaret
Haughery lX-G52d
Gafsa (Capsa) III-314d
Gagan, William H., philanthro-
pist XV-736b
Gagara, Nubian see XI-148a
Gagarin, Gregory, prince VI-334a
—IVAN SERGEJEWITCH VI-
344a; and Daniel, Charles IV-
626c; Etudes de th^ologie et
philosophic d'histoire XI-
677b; and John Kozmian VIII-
695d: and John Martinov IX-
734b
— Sergius, prince VI-334a
Gagauzi, in Bulgaria XIV-50d
Gage, Charles, missionary XIV-
9M\ in New Jersey X-779d;
792a: in New York I-257a;
V-130d; XI-20d: XIV-397d
— Elizabeth, and Helen More X-
564b
. — Sir Henry, and Venerable
Peter Wright XV-715C
—Sir Thomas XIII-118b
Gagelin, Francois-Isidore, Pro-
vicar of Corl.in China, mar-
tyrt-.l Vll-77.-id: XIV-SOc
Gagem, Heinrich von, states-
man VI-510C
Gagers, duties of V-745a
Gagini, Antonello, sculptor X-
217a
Gagliardi, artist, S. Girolamo dei
Schiavoni XIII-174C: St. Paul-
without-the-Walls XIII-3fl9c
— ACHILLE VI-334d; XIV-
22Sa
Gagnon, Antoine, and Digue Col-
Ifgc .\III-5fi9a
— Ferdinand, journalist VI-277c
—J., missionary Il^lSb
Gago, Balthazar, missionary IV-
77b
— Francisco Mateos, writer XI-
690b
Gaguardia, Berenguer, Bishop
of Vich XV-!t)6a
GAHAN, WILLIAM VI-334d;
and Lord Dunboj-ne XIII-
657b
Gahery, MUe. XI-492d
Gahoendoe, island. See Christian
Island
Gahs, in Avesta II-153b
Gaia, deity IV-084a
Gaine, Saint, Church of,
Etschmiadzin V-572b
Gaianites, Monophysites V-635c;
X-490b
Gaians, heretics II-261b
Gaianus, Monophysite Patriarch
of Alexandria V-63.5c; X-190b
Gaiddon, superior general X-368c
481d
Gaikhatu, Chinese prince X-481d
Gailbac, Jean, founds Sisters of
the Sacred Heart of Mary VII-
167d
GaiUac, cily. origin I-267c
Gaillard, Abbe, order founded
Xll-181b
—CLAUDE-FERDINAND VI-
335b
Gaillardin, Casimir, on Illinois
III-787C; on Louis XIV IX-
376b
Gaillon, Castellany of, French
pos.sc.ssion XI-l()5d
—Chateau de, .Normandy VI-
.56.3d: (Scriptural academy at
VII-1.37d
Gainas, Gothic leader Ill-lOOb;
Vni-4.->4c; XI-79d; XIV-
3S7b
Gaines's Mill, battle of VII-72C
Gainet, Abbe, apolo^^st I-6(i2b
Gainsborough, Wilham de. Bish-
op of Worcester .\ V-7(Mb
GainsviUe, Florida, university
VI-117d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, e, d, quarter of page.
339
GAINZA— GALLI
Gainza, Bishop of Nueva C&cerea
XI-149a
Gairdner, James, church his-
torian VII-380a; XV-686b;
Allen, I-321C; Andr^, I^69b;
Bonner II-675d; Church and
Bible V-l-lld; continuity I-
643c; Blessed John Fisher VIII-
462d; LoUardy V-440d; XIV-
762d: Marian persecution V-
444b: on monasteries, sup-
pression of X-456b; Pole XII-
203d; Reformation y-434b
Gaiseric. See Genseric
Gaisruck, Carlo Gaetano, car-
dinal. Archbishop of Milan I-
395d;X-301b
Gaita, musical instrument XIV-
Gaitley, John T., mission II-
230b
Gains, jurist IX-87a; Pandects,
facsimile fragment of XI-440a;
440b
— Montanist X-523a
— and St. Dionysius of Alexan-
dria V-12a
— and Epistle of St. John, to
VIII-437d
— Bishop of Parsetomum XI-
470a
— Bishop of Pergamus XI-666d
— Bishop of Thessalonica XIV-
633d . ,^,
— politarch in Thessalonica IX-
426b
— Caesar. See Caligula
Gaj, Louis, publicist IV-512C
Gajahabu, Sinhalese King III-
54 Sa
GAL, SAINT VI-335d
—SAINT VI-336a
— antependium at XI-121C
Galaad (GUead) VI^39b; altar
I-360a; and Ammonites I-
432d; Balm of II-226a; in
Grail legends VI-720b: in Ju-
dith 1 1 1-575a ; land of VI-332b ;
IX-584b
—father of Jephte VIII-333b
— Maspha of. See Maspha of
Galaad
—Mount Vni-717d
Galactic Circle XV-186d
Galactorius, Saint, Bishop of
Lescar II-360d
Galafre, king, legend IX-122a
Calais, Sulpician writer XIII-
380c , .
Galambocz, Fortress of, siege of
VII-551d
Galand, Jean, inquisitor VIII-
33a . J. ,
Galamini, Agostino, cardinal.
Bishop of Osimo XI-339a
Galana, Clemente, Theatine
XIV-557C
Galante, Gennaro Aspreno, and
de Rossi IV-741a
Galanti, Ippolito, Blessed. See
Ippolito Galantini, Blessed
Galantini, Ippolito, Blessed. See
Ippolito Galantini. Blessed
Galapagos Archipelago, and Dar-
win V-6,56d
Galashiels, church at VII-46SC
Galata. battle (129fi) XV-337b
Galatea (Pichler) XII-74C
—Triumph of (Raphael) XII-
645d
Galatia, apostolate of St. Andrew
I-t71c; Celtic kingdom, con-
version of I-7S7c; Corbulo X-
752d; St. Paul VII-329C; XI-
570d . , , ,„„
— province, ecclesiastical I-789a;
Roman I-785d; 786a; VI-3.36d;
and Roman war XIII-166d;
term as employed by St. Luke
I-122b; 122c; Testament, New
IV-4S4b
GALATIANS, EPISTLE TO THE
VI-338a; and Acts I-122b;
VI-340a; St. Augustine, com-
mentary of II-90b; canon,
place in XIII-638c; catechu-
mens, reference to III-430C;
characteristics VI-337a; con-
tents VI-338d; controversy
VI-336d; criticism IV-496b;
date VI-339b; XIV-631C; dif-
ficulties VI-339b; Godeau,
paraphrase of VI-623a; im-
portance VI-339a; St. Peter in
VI-339C; purpose VI-33Sc;
VIII-539b; sect, use of XIII
674c : and Theodore of Antioch
XIV-572a
GALATINO, PIETRO COLON-
NA VI-340C; word Jehovah
VIII-329d
Galawdervos, King of Ethiopia
V-569a
Galba, Sulpicius, emperor, death
XI-351b; proclamation of X-
754a
Galbaio, Giovanni, Doge of Ven-
ice XV-336b
Galbanum XII- 153d
Galberry, Thomas, Bishop of
Hartford VII-145C
Galdino, Saint, Archbishop of
Milan X-SOla
Galean, Comelie-Henriette. Prin-
cess of VI~133c
Galeano, Martin, discoverer XIV-
ISSc
Galeazzi, Lucia VI-371d
Galeazzo, Bishop of Aquino I-
tiOad
— Alessio, architect XI-736a;
XII-286b
Gal' ed. Sef Galaad
Galen, Christopher Bemhard
von, Bishop of Miinster X-
r)3Sa; and Busembaum III-S6C
— Claudius, on anaesthesia I-
448a; and anatomy I— 45Sc;
birthplace XI-666d; Christian-
ity, hostility to I-787b; dissec-
tion XV-379a; eclecticism V-
276c; on insanity VIII-39b:
logic IX-326a; and magnetic
fluid VII-604d; on medicine,
history of X-124a; and phys-
iology^ II-572d
Galena, Catholic mission, Illinois
VII-657C
Galensis, John, canonist. See
John of Wales
Galeoin, Irish tribe VIII-120a
Galeotto, Alberto, jurisconsult
X-414c; XI-387b
Galerius Valerius Maxentius, Ro-
man Emperor XVI-60b
—VALERIUS MAXIMIAN0S
VI-341a; and Constantine IV-
296a; at Crassus III-378d; and
Maxentius IV-296a; X-73d;
persecution VI-756c; XI-70Sb;
and toleration edict X-318b
Galeswintha, wife of Chilperic
VI-149d; 239c
Galette, La, mission, Canada X-
3S0d „ „
Galffrai ab Arthur. See Geoffrey
of Munmouth
Galfridus. .s><' Godfrey
— Monemutensis. .Sec Geoffrey
of Monmouth
Galgal VI^39b; and Israelites
VIII-196C; 624c; name, origin
of X-678b; tabernacle at XIV-
425c
Galgala. See Galgal
Galgano, Saint XIII-781a
— Bishop of Volterra XV-oOoc
Galgoczy, John, Bishop of Rose-
nau X1I1-192C
Galiani, Ferdinand, and Benedict
XIV, II-435C
Galiatovski, Joannikius, and
Catholics XIII-269C
Galicia (Austria) , .\ntoniewicz,
mission of I-58ob; Armenian
Catholics I-739d; Basilians 11-
324a; and Casimir the Great
XII-184a; and Brothers of the
Christian Schools VIII-60C;
Cyrillic alphabet, use of VI-
576a; Gelimer in XV-269a;
Jews XII-205b; massacres X-
514c; newspapers XI-<;69d; and
serfdom XII-188a; Society of
Jesus, statistics XII-182b;
XIV-103a; and Tatars XIII-
244d; toleration, Joseph II XII
102b; and Vladimir the Great
XV-40Sa
— (Spain), Kovornmont XIV-171C
GALIEN, JOSEPH VI-341c
Galienne, legendary wife of
Clmrlcmngno IX-122a
Galiera, duchess, foundation XV-
ti69d
Galigal, Leonora. See Concmi,
Leonora
Galileans, Christians called III-
2snc
GALILEE, country VI-341d;
Paraacove, observance of XI-
476b; monastery XIII-344d
— Sea of. See Tiberias, Sea of
— chapel III-S76d; Durham ca-
thedral V-212b; 214b; (ill.) V-
213b; Glastonbury VI-o81b
— of the Gentiles X-750a
— porch, Elv V-260a; date V-
396c
GALILEI, ALESSANDRO VI-
342c; St. John Lateran, Rome
(ill.) Vl-facing 342
—GALILEO VI ■342c; Andres.
Juan, on XVI-3c; Arrighetti,
disciple of I-753b; astrono-
my VII-792C; XII-57C; barom-
eter XIV-784C; and Bellar-
mine II-413a; bust VI-343;
and Campanella III-222a; and
B. Castelli Ill^OSd; and
Cavalieri III^68a; and Cla-
viuB IV-9b; education XII-
656d; E pur si muove VI-345C;
and Gassendi, Pierre VI-391d;
God, views concerning XIII-
608d; hydrostatics XII-56d;
and infallibil'ly, papal VII-
798d; and Marin Mersenne X-
210a; on matter, constancy of
V-423a; at Padua XI-387d;
at Pisa XII-112b; and physics
XII-56d; punishment XII-
768d; and Scholastics XIV-
699b; and science and the
Church XIII-605b; statics
XII-56d; suction pump XII-
60b; sun spots XIIl-526a; and
Terrentius XIII-520d; theories
condemned XII-57d; tomb of
(ill.) VI-345; and Torricelli
XIV-784b; trial VI-345b; at
Vallombrosa XV-263b; works
VIII-251C; XIV-749a
— Vincenzo VI-342c
Galileo Galilei. See Galilei, Gali-
leo
Galindo, Count of Aragon III-
412b
— Bishop of Troyes. See Pru-
dentius. Bishop of Troyes
— Beatriz, professor XIII-393b
— y Chavez, Felipe, Bishop of
Guadalajara VII^2c
Galinee, Rene de Brehaut de,
Sulpician Ill-407b; XI1I-379C
Galinier, Dominique, Sulpiciun
X-379d
GaUssonniere, Roland - Michel,
de la, Intendant VIlI-14Sa
Galitzin, Alexandre - Mikhailo-
vitch. Prince, and Turks XIU-
24Sb
— ELIZABETH, Princess VI-
346b; and Mother Hardev
VII-134C; at Munster, Ger-
many X-636b
— Mikhail, prince, conversion,
XIII-256d; 259c
— See Gallitzin
Galizia, Vicar Apostolic of Ava
and Pegu III-82b
GALL, SAINT VI-346d; at Ban-
gor Abbey II-251a; and St.
Columbanus IV-138a; 140b;
658b; and Constance, Bishop-
ric of IV-287a; and St. Deico-
lus IV-678d; evangeliarium
V-641c; hymn in honour of X-
653b; missionary labours II-
194b; VI-485d; Vlll-IOOd;
IX-536b; monastery founded
by XIV-362C; monastic plan
VII-476C; plain chant, in-
fluence on XII-145b; pope,
title of XII-270a; and Reiche-
nau XIII-185b; United States,
dedication of churches to XI-
565a
—SAINT, ABBEY OF VI-347b;
antiphonary I-580b; 57Sc;
antiphonary, facsimile I - fac-
ing 578; architecture VI-259d;
arts II -458c; Casus V-370c;
chant school I -578c; church
III-S76b; and Constance,
diocese of IV-287b; fire III-
351c; V-370b; founded IIl-
495d; VI-340d; 485d; XIII-
.589d; Haid at VIl-llOc; Irish
illumination IX-623d; Latin
literature IX-30d; library II-
458a; IX-34a; 229d; manu-
script Vl-7sld; IX-.">3C.c;
mock-abbot VI l;i2d; Nativity
of Blo«acd Virnin Mary, custom
I-235b; ncunuitic notalmu X-
76r)d; St. Othniar Xl-351a;
St. Poppo XII-275b; psalters
XII-350d; school II-457C; X-
463a; XIII-555c; scriptorium
IX-618b; sequences XII^85d;
486a; suppressed XIV-364a;
and Tegernsee XIV-471d
—Sioux chief XIV-22b
— plant XII-loOc; 153d; in medi-
cine XIII-593a
— A. von. Orientalist XIV-12b^
■ — Franz Joseph, anatomist X-
137b
— James, blind, method of teach-
ing V-309d; 310d; embossed
type (ill.) V-310
— Joseph Anton, Bishop of Linz
IX-274b
Galla, name X-674b
—SAINT VI-348b; Valence, siege
of XV-250b
— wife of Theodosius XIV-578d
— Doge of Venice XV-336b
— tribe VI-348C; and Abyssinia
I-76a; characteristics I-183a;
in ethnological table XII-
626c; wars I-77c
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
VI-438C; XVI-6Sb; and Ara-
bia, Vicariate of I-674c; map
I-facing 180; and Massaia X-
29d; mission I-76d;_189d; sta-
tistics, religious I-77b
Gallaccini, Teofilo, scientistXIII-
7S2b
Gallagher, Hugh P., in Nevada
X-776d; in Pittsburg XII-
123a; Pittsburg CatholicXI-
694a; in San Francisco XIII-
441b
— James, Bishop of Kildare. See
O'Gallagher, James
— John, Bishop of Goulburn VI-
6S3b
— M., at Brownsville, Pennsyl-
vania XI I- 123b
— Nicholas Aloysius, Bishop of
Galveston VI-372d; birthplace
IV-150b; division of diocese
XIV-549C; .seminarv II-325d
GALLAIT, LOUIS VI-349a
GALLAND, ANTOINE VI-349a
GALLANDI, ANDREA VI-349c;
Vll-37Gd
Galla Placidia. See Placidia,
Galla
Gallard, de. Bishop of Le Puy
V1-127C
Gallatin, Albert, ethnographist
I-416C; VII-748C
Gallaudet, Edward Miner, edu-
cation of deaf V-318a
— Thomas Hopkins, education of
deaf V-317d
Galla Version of the Bible XV-
368b
Galle, town, Ceylon III-547d;
54 Sd
— ^DIOCESE OF VI-349d; mis-
sions XIV-103c; statistics VII-
730b
— ComeUs II, engraver V-281a
— Johaim-Gottfried, astronomer
IX-206a
Gallego, lanKuage XIV-176b
— Joseph X\"— 4.>7d
—JUAN NICASIO VI -350a;
XIV-20l1d
— Pedro, Bishop of Cartagena
III-384d
Gallegos, Patagonia XI -540b;
541a
— Jos6 M. XHd
Gallerani, Andrea, Blessed XIII-
7Slb
— Bernardo, Bishop of Siena. See
Bernard
— CeciUa XV-441d
Galleria delle Statue, Museo Pio-
Clemcntino, Vatican XV-282b
Gallery, in catacomb III-305a;
in church I-237c; V-259a;
261b; 746b ,,, ,.,
Gallese, and Gregory III Vl-
789b; and Lombards XIV-
259b „
—Diocese of. Sec Civiti, Caa-
tellana, Orte, and Galleso
— Joseph XV-4o7d . ,-,
Galletti, Bishop of Patti XI-
— PIETRO LUIGI Vl-3.50b
Galley Hill Skull V-666b
Galleys, St. Vincent de Paul XV-
Ga\ii',' priests of Cybelo XI-742b
—Antonio Andrea, and .\inort
I-434d
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = mu3tratioa3.
341
Galli, Antonio M., cardinal.
Bishop of Osimo XI-339a
— Telesforo, Indulgcnees. Con-
fireRalion of VII-7S7d: and
Kaccolta XII-(>20a
— Tolomeo, cardinal, of Como
IV-441b; and Salviati XIII-
337a: 334b
GALLIA CHRISTIANA VI-350d;
Durand Ursin V-207a; Hau-
r^au Vll-lola; MartSne V-
207a
GaUicana. See Litania Minor
GalUcan Articles I-797b: VI-
3old; and Jesuits XIV-90a;
and Pistoia, Synod of XII-
llljd
GaUicana Version of Psalms XV-
510d
GALLICANISM VI-3Slc; and
Ahelly I-39a; and Anfossi I-
47Ga: Barral, Louis Mathias,
Count de II-307d; Basle II-
33Sc; Belgium II-398a; and de
Bonald n-647d; and Bouix
II-712b; and Bourdaloue II-
719b; and Breviary II-776b;
and celibacy III-482d; and
Choiseul III -695c; criticism
of VI-355C; 332c; conciliary
theory VI -354a; condemna-
tion VI-355b; and Constance,
Council of (1414) Il-334b;
VI-354b; Constituent Assem-
bly of 1790 VI-356d; and
councils XII-lB5a; and Dec-
laration of 1082 VI-351d;
354d; and Dominua ac Re-
demptor lV-37a; and Douzy,
Council of (S71) VI-353c;
Fleurv VI-104a; and Gallican
Church VI-352b; 353a; Ger-
many V-409c; Gerson VI-532a;
Gu^ranger VII-59b: Hincmar,
Archbishop of Reims VI-353c;
history VI -332b: XIII -99b:
Honorius I VII-455c; and
Hugh Capet VII-516a; and
infallibility, papal I-641b: VII-
79Sb: and Lamennais VIII-
763a; laws, promulgation of
XII-»54d; and Louis XIV IX-
373c; Maimbourg IX-540b;
and Clausel de Alontals III-
633a: and Oath of Allegiance,
English XI-178a; and Organic
Articles VI-355a: parliamen-
tary VI-352b; Philip the Fair
andBonifaceVIIIVI-353d;and
Pisa, Council of (1409) XII-
114b; and Pierre Pithou XII-
119a: and the pope XIl-267c;
Pragmatic Sanction of Bourges
VI-354C; Quadragesima Sun-
day XII-589a; and reforms
XIII-781d: Regium Placet
V-708a: and Renaudot, Euse-
bius XII -770a: and Rohr-
bacher, R6n6-Francois XIII-
117d; and Schelstratc XIII-
526d; and schism XV-145a: and
Strondati, Celestino XIII-
748d; Simon of Cramaud XIII-
799b; and the Sorbonne XIV-
150c; spread of VI-355a; and
.Sulpicians XIII-378d; term
VI-351C: and theology XIV-
.594d: 595c: and L'ltramontan-
ism XV-125a
Gallican Liberties VI-352b; IX-
20<)c: and Cardinal Aguirrc I-
232c: and Alexander VIII I-
295c: and Choiseul III-695C
—RITE, THE VI-357a; and Af-
rican liturg\' I- 194c: Agios O
Theos I-2lib; alb XIV-344b:
altars, consecration of I-365b;
and Amalarius of Metz I-377a:
and Ambrosian Rite I-396a;
Anaphora VI-302d: and Aquile-
ian Rite XVI-3d: Assump-
tion, feast of II-6c; baptismal
service IV-»79b; VI-364b:
benediction VI-303d; bidding
prayers VI^25d; canticles VI-
361c: and Carmelite Rite
XIlI-72c: catechumens, dis-
missal of VI-362a; and Celtic
Rite Ill-496a: chant VI-779d;
XII-78,Sa; collectio V1-362C;
commixture VI-363c: com-
munion VI-363d: consecration
of a church VI-365c: at Cor-
sica IV-37d; and Deo Gratias
IV-737b; diptycha VI-362C;
dismissal VI-3S4a; and Do-
minican Rite XIII-7oc: Easter
Week V-226a; entrance VI-
361c; Epiklesis V-302b; evolu-
tion IX-3I0C: Fraction VI-
363b: fragments VI-359a: and
St. Germanus of Paris VI-359c:
Gospel VI-361d; gradual VI-
717c; Great Entrance VI-362b;
history VI-358a; homily VI-
361d: institution, recital of the
VI-363b; intercession VI-362c;
Introit VI-361C: VIII-Slc;
Kyrie Eleison Vni-7I6b; lec-
tionarv, Luxeuil VI-359b; les-
sons VI-.361d: IX-193d
—Mass III-57(;b: VI-361b; fixed
elements VI-364b; variables
VI-364a
— Missale Francorum VI-359d ;
Missale Gallicanum Vetus VI-
359b; Missale Gothicum VI-
359a; and Mozarabic Rite X-
611b; name VI-357a; offerings
IX-i4d; Offertory VI-362b;
Office, Divine VI-360C; Orate
Fratres XI-2C9d; Ordination
services VI-3G5a: and Oremus
XI-295b
— Origin^ Ambrosian theory VI-
357b; Ephesino theory VI-
357a; Roman theory \'I-357c
— Pater Noster ^'I "^'''Ic: Pnx
Vl-362d; I' • ' ■ : n
VI-364a; Post-1 \ I - :b;
Post-Sanctus \ 1 i- i.i, \1 IN
433b; Praefatio -Misfit \ l-.ii,.'c:
Prex VI-361d: Psalter XII-
540d; 544a; Psalter of St. Je-
rome XV-368a; reformed I-
279a; Reichenau fragments
VI-358d; and Roman Rite IX-
795d; romanizing of XIII-65c;
Sacramentary, Gelasian VI-
359d ; Sacramentarv, Grego-
rian VI-359d: Sanetus VI-
363a: theory VI-357b; use of
IX-313b; XIII-65b; vespers
XV-382a: Virgin Mary, devo-
tion to XV-462b; year, litur-
gical VI-3i;na
GALLICANDS, SAINT, Roman
martvr VI-366a: XI-346C
—I, SAINT, Bishop of Embrun
VI-386a
— n, SAINT, Bishop of Embrun
VI-3G6a
Gallicum. Sec Bollatico
Gallicuus, Johannes, composer
XI-526b
Gallieni, Joseph-Simon, explorer
XI -73d
GALLIENUS, PUBLIUS LUCI-
NIUS EGNATIUS, Roman
Emperor \I-36fia: XtA\ of,
basilica, Rome XIII-176a: and
Aurelian II-lOSc; and Chris-
tiansIX-738c: edicts XI-708a:
at Pitvus XII-126a: and Ploti-
nus X-742d; Sardica, mint at
XIII-472C
GALLIFET, JOSEPH DE VI-
.366c: confraternity XIV-122d;
Heart of Mary devotion \"H-
169a: Sacred Heart devotion
VII-166a
Gallim VI-439b; X-410a
Gallina, Rentigio, engraver III-
ISXc
Gallinomero Indians, California,
missions X-370d
Gallio, Proconsul of Acbaia, and
Christianity I-lOlc: and St.
Paul IV-365a; VI-737a; IX-
426c: XI-568a
Gallipoli, Turkey III-183c: As-
sumptionists at II-10.5a; and
crusaders IV-553d: and ()s-
manlis IV-305a; Pure Greeks
at VI-755
—DIOCESE OF, Italv VI-366d;
cathedral of VI-367b
Gallipolis, United .''tate?, mission
III-773C
GALLITZIN, ADELE-AMALIE.
Princess VI-3i;7b; and Dro^tc-
Vischering V-llilc; and I'urs-
tenberg \'I-326c; and Over-
berg XI -363b: and .Stolberg
XlV-30nb
—DEMETRIUS AUGUSTINE,
Prince VI-367d; 47Sb: Brown-
son's Life of Ill-3b: conver-
sions XIV-330b: and Lemcke
IX-146C: at Loretto. Pennsyl-
vania I-368b: VI-»78b: XI-
642c; chapel and home, Loret-
to, Pennsylvania (ill.) VI-
368d: monument (ill.) VI-369;
in Pittsburg Xll-121d; and
Sisters of Mercy XV-353d: at
Taneytown II-23ac
— Dimitry Alexejewitsch, prince
VI-367b: 3B7d: XlII-274b;
and Houdon VII-499b
— Sec Gallitzin
Gallo, Saint. See Gall, Saint
— Fabrizio, Bishop of Nola XI-
90a
— Francesco IX -753a
— Thomas, Abbot of Vercelli, and
St. Anthony of Padua I-356d;
558a
Gallois, John, martyr X-362C
— de la Totir, Bishop of Moulins
X-603d
Gallonio, Antonio, and St. Philip
Neri XII-20C
Gallonistus, Bishop of Adria I-
1.5.ib
Gallonius, Bishop of Uthina
XV-241a
Gallonus, Saint. See Gall
Galloro, \'allombrosan monas-
tery XV-26:ia
Gallotta, Vincent, Venerable XIII-
I70c
Gallovidiana, Diocese of. See
Galloway, Alan, Lord of X-779c
—DIOCESE OF VI-370a: and
St. Aelred I-172c; map XIII-
facing 620; and St. Ninian VI-
370a; re-established XV-6I4b;
St. Andrews, suffragan of
XIII-331a: and Whithorn Pri-
ory VI-37na: XV-fil4c: and
York XlII-<;i7d; XV-733d
—Joseph, lawyer VIII-l:i,sb
Gallo y Andrado, Gregorio, Bish-
op of Orihuela XI-31.M
Gallucci, Paolo, physicist XII-
55c
Gallunus, Saint. See Gall
GALLUPPI, PASQUALE VI-
370c; Xl-72a: Palmicri. tribute
ofXI~131d: and Reid III-465a
Gallura, Nino di, Pisan vassal
XIII-47SC
Gallus, Saint, Irish missionary.
See Gall
—chronicler XII-196d
— I, Saint, Bishop of Clermont
IV-54a: Vll-lSd
— n, Saint, Bishop of Clermont
IV-34a
—Abbot of St. Gall XIII-748C
— iEIius, prefect of Egypt I-
666b: XIII-2S6a
— Caius Vibius, Roman Emperor
IV-386b; 798c
— Cestius, Governor of Sj-ria
VIII-268C: 330c; IX-428b
— Jacobus, composer XI-526b
— CiESar II-17Sd; VIII-558d
Gallusio, Palmerio di, Bishop of
Trinirir,, X\-40a
GALLWEY, PETER VI-370d
Galmier, Saint. So- Baldonor
Galoas. tribe Vr-:i2na
GALTELLI-NUORO, DIOCESE
OF VI-:i71a; .\l-168d
Galtier, Lucien, missionary, Min-
nesota V-180a: 787d; X-329a:
XV-658C; in St. Paul XIII-
367d; at Fort Snelling XIII-
367b: among Sioux XlV-19c
Galton, Sir Francis XVI-39a;
and eugenics XVI-38d; and
heredity VII-7fi4b
Galuppi, Baldassare, composer
IX-3ti7b
GALURA, BERNHARD, Prince-
Bishnp ,,f Hrixen VI-371b: II-
794c, IX .V.HIc; XV-79C
Galuzzi, Tarquinius, Breviary
hymns, nvisinn IX-30a
— Giacomo \' I 37 Id
— LUIGI VI-371C: XII-64b;
XIV-642a: at Bologna ll-642d;
portrait VI-371
Galvanometer, differential, of
Bccquerel II-383a
Galvao, Antonio, writer XI I-.308d
Galveston, town, Texas XIV-
.544d: religious communities
VI-372d: university XlV-.T4.5b
—DIOCESE OF V I -,372b ; erectcil
XIIl-42.ic: XIV .>19c: char-
itable institutions Xn-247b;
German Catholics VHSOd;
Knownothingism VIII-67&d;
and Leopoldine Society XVI-
GALLI— GAMBLING
S2c; first Mass XlV-54Sc;
negroes, work among XII-
629d; and Poles XII-205C;
211a; statistics XV-176d;
Ursulines XV-230a
Galvez, Bernardo de. Governor
of Louisiana lX-381a
— Jose de, statesman 111-1790;
180a
Galveztown, vessel IX-381b
Galway, David, martyr XIV-93b
— Diocese of, administration, ec-
clesiastical XV-80b: college V-
177a: XIII-573b: synod (1632)
XI-264C; wardenship estab-
lished XV-SOd
—Sir Geoffrey, martvr VIII-167d
—AND KILMACDUAGH, DIO-
CESE OF VI-37.ia; map VIII-
facing 114; monastery VI-373a
Galzigna, Bishop of Arbe XV-
321a
Gama,Amaldo,novelist XII-3Ua
— Estevao da VI-374a
— Jose Basilio da, writer IX-
660c: XII-310b
—Paulo da, VI-374b
— Saldanha da. Admiral, revolt
n-749d
— VASCO DA VI-374a; XII-
402b; Africa, East, discovery
X-610b; at Cochin IV-77a;
crusader IV-555b; East Indies
I-lS8c; in The Lusiads III-
219a: Mozambique, Island of
X-610b; at Natal X-708a;
PedrAlvarez Cabral, expedition
of III-128a; as tertiary XIV-
642a: in Zanzibar XV-750d
GAMALIEL Vl-374d: I-12Id;
XII-618b; and Apostles I-
118b: in Clementines IV-40b;
relics, feast of XI-66c; and
Simeon XIII-794d
— I, President of Sanhedrin VIII-
388d; on Targum of Job XIV-
435a
— n. President of Sanhedrin
VIII-3S9C
— VI, President of Sanhedrin
VIII-391a
—Gospel of I-607c; 609c
GAMANS, JEAN VI-37Sa
Gamard, Christophe, architect
IX-2().')C
Gamart, Jewish catacomb at VII-
605b
Gamba, Makaranga chief XIII-
793a
—La XV-273b
Gambacari, family of XIII-58a
Gambacorta, Lotto, Bishop of
Pisa Xll-lUd
—Lotto, Bishop of Treviso XV-
— Pietro, tyrant of Pisa XII-1 lid
Gambalunga Library, Rimini
Xni-57d
Gambara, Francesco, cardinal
XV-4ssd: 4s9b
— Girolamo, Bishop of Taranto
XIV-4olb
— Maffeo, Bishop of Tortona
XIV-78.5b
— Uberto, Bishop of Tortona
XIV-7S.5b
Gambarana, Angelo Marco,
,'<"ni-is,lKin VIII-344a
Gambarelli, Antonio. .See Ros-
selino. Antonio di Matteo di
Domenico
— Bernardo di Matteo. See Ros-
selino. Bernardo
Gambari, station in Welle XV-
579d
Gambario, Pietro Andrea, Bishop
of Facnza V-751c
Gambericotti XIII-132d
Gambetta, Leon, on anticlerical-
ism VI-17.5a: and Charette de
la Contnc XVI-24d: on cler-
icalism Vl-I77d: Liberalism
IX-213b: militia VI-512C; at
Romans XV-251a
Gambler Islands, Church in
XIV^30c
Gambin, Marianne XIV-480a
Gambinius, Hisliop of Huesca
VI 1-51 3b
GAMBLING VI-37.5c; 376c; in
Alat)itma I-243c: Ampere's
work I-437d: Ail, Councils of
VI-376c; Archange de Lyon's
work I-691a; Baltimore, Coun-
cU of (1866) V1-376C; and cler-
ics lV-506b: VII1-174C; evUa
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GAMB6N— GARNEAU
of VI-37od; idolatry in early
VI-370b; Maynooth, Plenary
Synod of VI-376C; Narbonne,
Council of VI-376C; prohibition
in Reductions of Paraguay
XII-692d; speculation as XIV-
212b. See Betting
GambonV., on Cuyo XVI-31c
Gambroni, Nicola, Patriarch of
Venice XV-340d
Gamelin, Madame Jean Baptiste,
founds comniunitv IlI-6U9b;
X-54Sd; XI1-241C
Gamellus, Abbot of Rufford
Xin-221b
Gamerius, Hannardus, dramatic
writings IX-2Sd
Gaming, Konrad von. See Kon-
rad von Gaming
— .See Gambling
—Act (1845) VI-376a; (1892) VI-
376a
Gametes, as source of life IX-
241d
Gamgumi, tribe II-14b
Gamle, Norwegian prince VII—
117a
Gamma, in Masonic symbolism
IX-779b
Gammache, and Thomism XIV-
594a
Gamon, Sulpician writer XIII-
380c
Gamouro Vll-490a
Gamrat, Petrus, Bishop of Cra-
cow vni-702b
GAMS, PIUS BONIFACIUS VI-
376d; and MohU-r Vll-378a;
on Torquemada XIV-7S3c
Gamugno, hermitage XI-764d
Gamut, inventor II-462a
Gamzo VI-439c; name, origin of
X-678a
Gana, GuiUenno Blest, writer
XIV-200C
Ganachen, missionary XV-205a
Ganantaa, New York, mission
XIV-397d
Gand, Biocese of. See Ghent,
Die
:of
— John of. iSee John of Gand
Gandachioragon, New York, mis-
sion Ill-37d
GandariUas, Joaquin Larrain,
Rector of University of San-
tiago de Chile Xni^62b
Gandavo, Johannes de. See John
of Janduno
— Henricus de. See Henry of
Ghent
Gandawaga. See Auriesville
Gandeau, Abbfi, on Modernism
X-415b
Gandersheim, Abbey of VII-
128c; 504c; Aribo, action of
I-712a; canonesscs II-464d;
dispute concerning VII-353b;
XV-646a; founded III-19b;
privileges of I-9a; Protestant-
ism I-lOb; suppressed III-19d
Gandia, Spain XII-654a; XIV-
175d; Jesuit college I-236d
— Duchy of, and Alexander V
I-290C
— Dukes of. .See Borgia, Juan;
Borgia, Pedro Luis
Gandini College, Pavia XI-529c
Gandolf, Max, Archbishop of
SaUhurg .X11I-414C
Gandolfi, Vicar Apostolic of
Aleppo XIV-40od
—Bishop of I.oreto XV-30.'ib
— Gianfrancesco, Bishop of Ven-
timiglia XV-343C
— .See Gandolphy
Gandolfo Castle, papal villa
XIII-688a; XIV-2()7c; XV-
220b
Gandolphi. See Gandolphy
Gandolphy, John Vincent VI-
377b
—PETER VI-377b
— Pietro, count VI-377b
Ganduno, Johannes de. .See
John of Janduno
Gandy, Joseph Adolphus, Bishop
of Pondichcrry XII-229b
Ganelon, in Chanson de Roland
IX-122C; Xni-717a
Ganesa, deity n-733b
Ganfredi, Raymond, Franciscan
XlV-231d
Gangala, James. .See James of
the Marches. Saint
GanganelH, Giovanni Vincenzo
Antonio. See Clement XIV
— Lorenzo. See Clement XIV
Gangauf, Theodor, philosopher
VII-87b
Gang Days. See Rogation Days
Ganges, river, Tieffentaller. work
of XIV-722d
Ganglbauer, Colestin Joseph,
cardinal Archbishop of Vienna
XV-420a; Abbot of Krems-
miinster VIII-701d
Gangoiti, Jesuit, meteorologist
VII-154C
Gangolf, Bishop of Constance
IV-287a
GANGRA VI-377d; Council of
(330) XII-751a; (340) IV-
419b; V-628c; (343) IX-60d;
(350) III-575a; (380) on fast-
ing V-790a
Ganhem, Seiar-er-, origin of
Prime X11^24b
Ganienge-haga, tribe VIII-168d
Gannagaro, New Y'ork, mission
III-37d
Gannes, shrine II-378C
Gannougare, mission VI-271b
Ganoids V-664c
Ganrielli, Alvise M., Bishop of
Vicenza XV-J05d
Gans, Edgar II-231d; IV-250d
Gansabhawas III-549a
Gansfleisch, Else VII-90b
— Friele Vll-90b
— Friele Friedrich VII-90a
— Zur Laden, Heime. See Guten-
berg, Johann
Ganss, H. G., and Marquette
League VII-747a; IX-691c
Gant, Gilbert de XIII-221a
— Walter de. Abbot of Waltham
XV-545a
Gante, Pedro de, missionary VI-
299a
Gantelme, Bishop of Chartres
III-636b
Gantois, Leon and Biblical con-
cordance IV-195d
Ganzabal, Jose Francisco, Fran-
ciscan, martyr X-391c; and
Candelaria mission X-390a
GanzivrS, in Nasorsean hierarchy
X-707b
Gaon VIII-392a
GAP, DIOCESE OF VI-378a;
map Vl-facing 188
Gapp, Anton V-53b
Garaconthie (Garakontie), In-
dian chief VI-389c; IX-46b;
149d; X-387b
Garaison,Notre-Damede,France,
pilgrimage XII-91b; XIV-
452d
Garampi, Josephus, and Vatican
Indexes XV-287b; and Vatican
Archives XV-288c; 289b
Garant, Notre-Dame de Bon. See
Notre-Dame de Bon Garant
Garasse, Frangois XII-179c;
and Charron Ill-633d; and
Saint-Cyran V-219c
Garault, Anne de VI-388C
Garavita, Peter XI-770d
Garay, Jean, poet VII-561C
— Juan de, colonist I-703d; 705a;
III-36d; XI^70d; XIII-457C
Garaycoa, Francisco Xavier de,
bishop VII-55a; XII-61od
Garaycoechea, Juan, missionary
VII-469b; XIV-547a
Garbi, Archangelus XIII-737C
Garbo, Dino del, physician X-
127b: P:uhi:i, University of
Xl-HS-c; XllI-7S2a
— Raffaelino del, artist I-325C
— Tomaso del, jihysician X-127b
Gargao, Pedro Antonio Correa
XII'309d
Garces, Francisco, missionary
VI-300d; X-372d; 391d; 77.^;
XI-4a; 4.52a; Xll-lOOa; 100b;
.MBb
— Juan, Dominican XII-291a
• — Julian, Dominican, bishop X-
2riSd; XIV-123b; 747d; 794c;
XV-737C
— Pedro, Bishop of Segovia XV-
252a
— Marcilla Blasco XIV~525c
Garcia I, King of Ledn I.\-175b
— n. King of Galicia in-709b
— n, Eneco, King of Navarre X-
721c
— m. King of Navarre X-721d;
XIV-l,S0b
— Grand Master of Calatrava
III-150b
—Bishop of Huesca VIII-260a
— Bishop of Nicaragua IV-418a
— neo-Scholastic, Mexico X-749b
— Alonzo Tomas XIV-696b
— ANNEVI-378d;III-368b;368c
— Bartolome, missionary X-390a;
XI-402d
—Diego, explorer IV-777C; XIII-
45i;b
—Domingo, writer XIV-200b
— GONSALO, SAINT, martjT
VI-379a; II-343d; XI-755d
— Gregorio, missionary 1-4 16b
— Jose VI-286C
—Juan, Piarist XIII-588b
— Juan, University of Mexico
X-259d
—Manuel Adolf , writer XIV-204b
— Pedro, missionary (1691) XIV-
547a
— Pedro, missionary (1799) XII-
110a
— Thomas. See Thomas of Villa-
— Sanchez, Count of Castile IX-
175c
— Sanchez, King of Navarre III-
411b
• — Sancho, Count of Castile III-
411b
— de Castro, Lope, Viceroy of
Peru X-179C
— de Loaysa, Bishop of Osma
XI-339d
— de Loaysa, Dominican XII-
368Fb
— de Padilla, Grand Master of
Calatrava III-151b
— de Padillo, Francisco, Bishop
of Santo Domingo VI-298b;
XIII^63c
— de Quevedo, Jose Heriberto
XIV-206b
— de Toledo IX^7b
— Diego, Francisco. See Diego
v Moreno, Francisco
—Gomez, Gabriel VI-379C
—MORENO, GABRIEL VI-
379c;V-510b; XII-(;i5c; XIV-
205a: G42a- portrait Vl-379
— Ramirez, King of Navarre X-
GarcTas, Blessed XIV-798a
Garcias, Maria, foundress, VII-
:ur,b
Garcias de Toledo, Hieronymite
Vll-345d
Garcia Semen, King of Pamplona
X-73IC
— Serrano, Miguel, Archbishop
of Manila IX-598a
— Ximenez, King of Sobrarbe
VIII-260C
— y Alcocer, Bishop of Cebti IX-
598b
Garcidia, Bishop of Quito XII-
615d
GARCILASSO DE LA VEGA,
poet VI-3Sld; portrait XIV-
193d
— DE LA VEGA, historian VI-
45a; 3S2b; XIV-19Sd: 203d;
and Pizarro, Francisco XII-
141c
— de la Vega y Vargas, Sebastifin
VI-382b
Garson, Justine XI-128c
Garczynski, poet XII-199c
Gard, France, map Vl-facing
188
— Abbaye du XIII-720d
Gardair, neo-Scholastic X-749b
Gardar, Diocese of I-417b;
41Sd: VI-778d; on Jonsson's
chart l-419d
Garde, Notre-Dame de la. See
Notre-Dame de la Garde
Gardelles, hermitage II-277d
GARDELLINI, ALOISIO VI-
382c: on Tantum Ergo XIV-
445c
Gardeners, patron III-729c; V-
135d; VI (i7b
Garden of Eden. See Eden, Gar-
— of Gethsemani. See Gethse-
— of' God \lV-519c
—of the Princes V 1-41, 'la
—of the Soul (Challoner) III-
snsa
— of the Soul, Little. See Hortu-
lus Aniinir
—River, mission XIII^87d
Gardens, Gate of the, Jerusalem.
See Gennath
Garde-Robe, tower, Avignon II-
158d
Gardes, Louis-Armand de Simi-
ane de. Bishop of Langres, and
Baptistines II-277d
Gardicium (Gardiki; Gardikion).
See Cardica.
Gardiner, family, Maryland II-
229b; 231c
— Governor of Massachusetts
VIII-678d
— German, Blessed. Sec German
Gardiner
—Harriet X-724d
—John VI-383a
— Margaret, and Catholic Uni-
versity III-^55d
—STEPHEN, BISHOP OF
WINCHESTER VI-3S3a; I-
494d: sold; IV-26a; VI-474d;
VIII-466b; XIV-593b; XV-
650c; portrait VI-3S3; and
Mary Tudor IX-767a
Gardiner's Law, and Catholics
XI-616a
Gardingus, Bishop of Ttiy XV-
105b
Gardonyi, writer VII-562a
Gardoqui, Diego de XI-21a
Gardthausen, palaeographer XI-
403d
Gareau, Leonard. See Garreau,
Leonard XIII-487C
Gareb, Mount VI-139c; VIII-
34()b
Gareschfi, lamer XIII-364a
— F., writer Xlll-3r.4b
—JULIUS PETER Vl-3S4b
GARET, JEAN Vl-3s4c; and Le
Nourry IX-lold
Garetius, theologian XIV-593b
Garfield, James A. XV-175b
Gargan, writer VII-379b
Garganecs, Joseph, Bishop of
Eperies V-485a
Gargantua et Pantagruel XII-
619d
GARGARA VI-384C
GargouiUe XIII-209C
Gargoyles, symbolism I-516d
Garibald, King of the Lombards
IX-338d; XV-93d
— n, Duke of Bavaria II-354C
VIII-607b
Garibaldi, Giuseppe XIV-266c
at Crescenzi XIII-291a; and
Francis II, of Naples X-686C
and Freemasons IX-781c; in
Messina X-217a: and Napo-
leon III X-701b: Papal States,
invasion IX-233d; XIII-169C;
XIV-267b; in Reggio XII-
717c; in Sicilv X^52a; XI-
420b; XIII-776d; 470c; in
United States VIII-202b;Wise-
man XV-674b
Gariel, Abb^, historian X-545a
GarigUano, battle (916) XIV-
262a; (1504) VI-333C
Garima, mission V-568d
Garimberti, Alessandro, Bishop
of Borgo San-Donnino II-
6S6b
— Gaetano, Bishop of Borgo San-
Donnino II-686b
Garin, architect XV-351d
— Abbot of Ste-Genevi4ve XV-
632d
— ANDRfi, missionary VI-384d;
X-382b
—Council of V-527b
— Diocese of. See Erzerum
Gariospontos, physician X-126b:
XII1-39-C
Garisendi, loaning tower of II-
tHlb; (ill.) Vll-facing (50
Garizim, Mount VI-»30a; 439c;
temple X-73SC; XIII-418a;
771d
GARLAND VI-385a; Ruthenian
Catholics in VI-750b
— E. F. XII-123a
—JOHN VI-385C
— of St. Joseph, periodical II-
120c I
Garlande, Mathilde de XII-29.')d
Garlic, ill Hibl.- Xll-i:.3d
GARLICK, NICHOLAS, VEN-
ERABLE VI 3>,->d: lll-92a:
tolic of Siam
Gamault, Vic:
Xlll-7fi(>c
GARNEAU, FRANCOIS -XA-
VIER VI-3Siia
— Fransois-Xavier, the Elder VI-
386b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) =illustratit
Gamerius. See Irnerius
Garnet, Brian VI-386C
Garnet, George. See Korner.
—HENRY VI-3Sr,c; and Gun-
powder plot VI-387b; VII-S3a-
S4a; S4b; Xni-Go3b; portrait
VI-3.S()C
— Richard \"I-3VNa
—THOMAS, VENERABLE VI-
3SSa; and Barkwurlh 11-29(5(1
Garnet's Straw (ill.) VI-3S7d
Gamett, Ann XII-55Sd
— Elisa U- 114b
—Thomas, iiuirtyr XI-179a
Gamier, Madame XI-J91c
— chronicler XIV-()77a
—Anthony, Sulpician II-230b;
343
--_ „j, UUi[71MUU n— ^JUO
IX-2U4d; XIII-379a: XIV-
329d: 330b
— Baudr; X-S90c
—CHARLES VI-388C; mission-
?,"?; I-235b; III-232d; 551b:
VII-575c;577b; VIII-170a: X-
379b; and Chaatellain III-
637d; and Jogues VIII^20b
—Francis, explorer VII-776d;
765c
. — Guillemette XI-127a
— JTEAN VI-388d: on Honorius I
VI-3.SSC; VII^55d
— JULIEN, missionary VI-3S9b:
16b; II-462C; VII-582b; X-
387b; 387c; XIII-714C
— Valentine, Vicar Apostolic of
Kiang-nan VIII-634C
Gamysz, Mathias, Bishop Wloc-
lawck XV-682a
Garofalo. See Tisio
Garonhiagne, Indian chief X-
3SUa
Garonmana (Auhu vahishta), in
Zoroastrianism Il-loUb
Garreau, Leonard, II-751d- V-
Hi4c; VII-.377b; 5S2b; XIII-
4!>7c
Garrelon, Marie-Ephrem, bishop
IX-5s9b; Xll-iilla
Garret, hpntu- XIII-44d
— Almeida. .Sr, Alniciila Gurrolt
Garrett Biblical Institute X-241d
GaiTigan, Philip Joseph, Bishop
of Sioux City VIII-96b; XII-
398a;XIV-16c
Garrighy, Hugh, martjT VIII-
I67d
Garrigues, Jules, martyr III-
671c: IX-748a
Garrison, J. H., Disciples of
Christ V-30a
WilUam Lloyd, and abolitionist
XV-l(J9c
Garrod, Alfred Henry, physio-
logical research X-138(r
Garrotte XII-5t;9d
GARRUCCI, RAFFAELE VI-
389d; on catacombs III-51Sa-
707a; and Chair of Peter III-
o53d
Garry, Indian chief XIV-232C
Garry-Owen. See Finn
G^sendonio, Bishop of Mantua
IX-eilc; 612d
Garshin, B. XHI-274a
Garsignies, de, and Abbey of
Prfmontr^ XII-.392b
Garson, Justine Vlll-.ionb
Garsten, Abbey of -X- 11.7b
Garter, Order of the III-OQ''c-
VI-4.-,4d: X-30i-,c: XIII-.i.50d'
Garthe, astronomer XV-l,S.5c
Gartlan, Ignatius, missionary
XV-7ir,d
Gartlano, Francis Xavier, Bishop
of Savannah II-312a; XIII-
G^rtnaidh, Pictish King XIII-
Gartner, Joseph, botanist VIII-
•i71a
Gartz. mona.stery XII-22.M
Garveloch, mona,stery XIII-63Ic
Garyey, Eugene A., Bishop of
Altoona I-36Sd: XIV-647d
Garzia, Gonsalvo. See Garcfa,
GARZ6n, DIOCESE OF VI-
3nnb: rathwlral of IV-123C-
VI-.-)90b; XII-2.i8c
Gas, in altar-lamp I-354d; anips-
thctic I-448b; Belmont in-
vestieations of VII-212d;'nat-
uralXV-157c: illuminating in-
vented IX-.393a; X-326c
°''^Z':'{?,3,%.':- "^ionary
X-612d; XI-733b'
Gasco, Bernardo, Bishop of Maz-
zara X-94c
Gascoigne, Anne XIV-713c
— Catherine, Benedictine X-
564b: XIV-244C
—Sir Thomas II-386d; and plot
; , ^','3'^' °° libraries, at Ox-
ford IX-231b
Gascoin, Leocadie, and Moreau
V II-403b
Gascon, missionary X-382d
Gaselee, S., Bible edition XVI-
Gases, compressibility of XII-
60c: Despretz IV-755d: Fon-
tana on VI-127c; Laplace the-
ory XII-66b; laws II-53d;
• xir-^i^b'" '-''"" ^^^■"'""
Gashmu. See Gossem
Gasindi IX-338b
GaskeU, trial of. See Greenough
V. GaskeU
Gasnier, Edouard, Bishop of
Malacca IX-562d
Gasotti, Agostino, Bishop of
Lucera IX-406C
Gaspar, Abbot of Melk X-167b
— one of the Magi IX-528b
— missionary IV-76d
— Alvares, Blessed, martyr XIV-
I09d; 110a
—da Madre de Deus. and Pinna
da EncarnafSo XII-103a
Gaspare da Firenze, Blessed, and
Maffei IX-522b
— BUFALO, BLESSED VI-390b-
X-542d; XII-373d; The Most
Precious Blood Congregation
X-393b: XII-107b: 373d:
XIV-123b
Gasparin, AgSnor de, count, on
Spiritism XIV-222b
Gasparina, Princess of Rohan-
Roohefort XII-799d
Gaspar of the Holy Cross, mis-
aionarv- Xn-368Ha
Gasparolo, on Vatican Archives
XV-290a
Gasparri, A., and Breviary re-
form XVI-14C
— Pietro, cardinal XVI-18a; An-
glican orders XV-314d; clan-
destinity IV-2a; Pius X XII-
I38c; subdiaconate XIV-320C
Gaspar Sandamatzu, Blessed
XIV- 110a
Gaspe, mission III-232b; X-
512b: 37.sd
— PHILIPPE-A0BERT DE VI-
— Basin, expedition of Jacques
Cartier III-392d
Gaspesian Indians IX-109b;
570c: X-284b
Gasquet, Aidan, abbot II-462b-
y-149d: and Anglican orders
XV-314d; Bacon's letter XIII-
112d; on Book of Common
Prayer II-679b; on English
Catholicism V-4S8b; on manu-
script-repairing XV-292d; on
English monastic life I-9a; on
pre-Reformation times V-78c-
on Wyclifite Bible II-141d; V-
44 Id: XV-724a
Gassend, Pierre. See Gaasendi
GASSENDI, PIERRE VI-39?b
IV-794a: XII-57a; 73c; por-
trait VI-.391C; on atomism II-
53d; logic of IX-327d: and
motion of projectiles, theory
XII-.57b: on time XIV-720(i
Gasser, Lorenz, anatomist X-
137b
— Vincenz, Bi.shop of Brixen II-
13Ib:794c:VI-51d;XV-305b;
306d
—VON VALHORN, JOSEPH
Gassin Xl-4n2b
GASSNER, JOHANN JOSEPH
—Michael, Doan of Brixen I-51.5c
Gastaldi IX-.33sb
~?no!i"P °' S'alu^zo XV-305b;
—Archbishop of Turin. Ros-
minian Xfll-201b: 201c
Gastaldo, cardinal XIII-174d
Gast«, missionary X-383a
Gastebled, Francois. See Vata-
ble. Francois
<'«^teiger, Joseph, miaaionary
Gastel, Lambert, and Barthol-
omites VII-440a
^\^^^^J ¥• S-' ""'' Ecclesiasticus
750d '='"=8ete XIV-750b;
Gaston, martyr X-3S9a; 391c
—Alexander VI-392d
Gaston, Guillermo, Bishop of
Pamplona XI-43Sa
— Ra™undo, Bishop of Valencia
GASTOnI Wn-LIAM VI-392d:
and Georgetown Univeraitv
VI-459b: Xl-109d '"""""y
VI-34'' *''°™°"'' Brand duke
Gaston Hall, Georgetown Uni-
versity VI-460a
Gastonia, Maria VIII-518d
Gaston of Dauphine I-555d
"$* °'i?,%°^- '" Thirty Years
War XIV-654a
Gate, of church V-746b
Gate-house Chapels III-577d
Gate of Nicanor, temple, Jeru-
salem XIV-503d
of Solomon, temple, Jerusalem
XIV-.W4b
— of the Saviour X-595b
Gates, Horatio XV-163b
— John, and Venerable Robert
Thorpe XIV-706C
— Sir Thomas XV^56a
— of Cilicia I-783b
Gath. See Geth
Gatha-dialect II-152d
Gathas II-154c; monotheism in
IV-686a; spirits in II-155a;
Zoroastrian hymns II-152C
R^^i'SS?."- ^" Gathremmon
GATIANUS, SAINT, Bishop of
Tours VI-392d; 395d: IX-
721d: XV-2b; illuminated MS.
of IX-624a
Gating, at Cambridge III-214C
Gatomaquia (Lope de Vega) IX-
3.54d
Gatschet, Albert, ethnologist XI-
403b; XIV-73.5d: 778a7 778d
Gatta, Bartolomeo della, paint-
mg. Vatican XV-279d: 28.5a
Gattamelata, Erasmo, birthplace
'^,':l''if';^°'"^t'-no, statue by
(ill.) V-farmg 116
Gatlerer, Christian. See Hilarius
of Sexten
G*tti' Angelo, at University of
Pisa XII-112C
— Giovanni XV-488c
— Giuseppe, archaeologist I-690c
1 V-740d
— Gugliehno XV-488c
— Lando XV-4S8b
— Princivalle XA'-4SSc
— Silvestro XV-4SSb
Gatulia. See Mc.n.cco
GAU, FRANZ CHRISTIAN VI-
— John, writings XIII-625C
Gaubald, Blessed, nishop of Rat-
isbon. .See Gawibaki
Gaubert, in Reunion XIII-.344b
GACBIL. ANTOINE VI 3n3b-
III-673d; 6S0a: IV-22.'.b: XII-
656c: map of China XII-720d-
on R^gis XII-721a
Gaucerannus, Lord of Baug«
XIV-291a
Gauchos XV-232C
Gaud, Saint IV-».5r,b
Gaude, L6onard, a-qiiiprobilist
XII-44.3a: fiSTa: XlV-filob
Oaude, Pisani^de la. Bishop of
GARNERTOS— GAULS
—Bishop of Salerno XIU-397d
-Bishop of Squillace XIV-239b
— Bishop of Verona XV-361d
-OF BRESCIA, Franciscan
theologian VI-394a; XIV-
Gaudericus, Bishop of Velletri.
See Gaudiosus
Gaudes of the Blessed Virgin.
Gaude Si'on et tetare, III-294C
Gaudete Sunday I-I66a: colour
liturcical IV-134d
GAUDIER, ANTOINE LE VI-
394d: XIV-620a
Gaudin, missionary XII-287d
— Tuliette_ fi-iiiT..In«i'.,.. t:it .nr.
Nan
X-n79c
VI-478a
Gastein, treaty of XIII-544d
Gaudel, Abbe, and Donoso Cortes
V-132d
Gaude Maria Virgo III-246c:
XV-463b: Taverner XIV-466d
Gaudens. .See Gaudentius, Saint
Gaudentianus X-674b; medal
I1I-248C; X-112a
Gaudenti of Our Lady, associa-
tion. at Rologna X-.306a
Gaudentius, Saint, martyr XIV-
— Bishop of Bolsena XI-.332c
—SAINT, Bishop of Brescia VI-
393c; II-760C; VI-1.53b
— Bi.shop of Constance lV-287a
— Saint, Archbishop of Gnesen
Iv —464c
— Saint, Bishop of Novara XI-
— Bishop of Pisa Xll-lUb
— Saint, Bishop of Rimini XIII-
SSc; XIV-1.3d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, PageTaTb^dTquarter of page.
— — — ;— I "..ojiviidi J -.^.ii— zo/a
-Juliette, foundation VII-40Sd
Gaudmus, Samt, Bishop of Sois-
sonsXIV-lSla
Gaudiosus, Saint, Bishop of
Brescia II-760c
—Bishop of Gubbio VII-55d
—Bishop of Messina X-217b
— Bishop of Pozzuoli XII-331d
— foTrf'' ^'*'^°P °f Salerno XIII-
~Sil'i°P °f Velletri VI-139d:
VIII-491C; X-346d
-f.AINT. Bishpp of Tarazona
\I-395a; XIV-178b; 452b
Gaudium in Domino XIll-384c
GAUDK, DIOCESE OF XVI-
43a
Gaudri^ Bishop of Laon VI-539d;
Gauffridi, Louis Vn-701b
Gaufredi, Raimondo, Franciscan
VI-245b; 2S3b: X-63b
*^\'HV,'^"5' Bishop of Tortoea
Al V-7o5c
— Arturas. See Geoffrey of Mon-
mouth
Gaugain, Leopold, Abbot of Li-
gug/- IX-247C
Gaugericus. .See G^ry
Gaughren, Anthony, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Kimberlcy in Orange
VIII-646a
—Matthew, Vicar Apostolic of
Kimberley in Orange VIII-
lS5b; 646a; XI-268a; XV-20b
Gaul, Britons in X V-584a : Franks
in VI-238d; Druidism V-162d-
XII-410b
— CHRISTLAN VI-395b; VII-
348b; acolytes I- 108b; an-
cient ordination rite I-491c-
Assumption, feast of II-6c- and
barbarians VI-397b: bi.shops
\7?P^,V IV-671a; VI-397?'
VII-19C; and St. Ca-sarius III-
135b; canonical collection.s III-
284b; IX-61c: celibacy, clerical
III^85a; and Christian Era
III-738C; establishment of
Christianity VI-39.5c; and Clo-
vis iy-70b; VI-239a; Apostles-
Creed I-630a: creeds I-631C-
and St. Denis IV-721C; ec-
clesiastical organization I-l 10c-
heresies VI-396d; and Holy See
I-380c; III-135C; lauras in
IX-39c; leprosy IX-182b; Lit-
urgy of. See Galilean Rite; mo-
nasticism II-80d; VI-396c: X-
473a; and Northmen XI-lI6b-
paganism VI-396a; and Pela-
gianism XI-60Sa; first persecu-
tion VI-39ob; and popes I-
??^,i„Y'-397a: and Postumus
Il-lOSb; privileges VI-352c:
Psalter II-770b; rite VI-357a:
early sees V-115b; VI-39.5c-
(314) VI-396a; social VII-19a-
superstition VII-20a; and Val-
entinian XV-255C; and Van-
dal8VII-461a; vestments.sym-
hohsm XV-391C; washing of
feet XV-5.57C
Gaulanitis VI-432d
Gaulin, Alphonse, United States
consul VI-277b
— Anthony, missionar}- IX-.'Ufid
— Remigius, Bishop of Kingston
VIII-6.59b: XlII-.563d
GAULLI, GIOVANNI BATTIS-
TA VI-3n7d: painting in Gesd
XIII-171C
Gaulon Vl--I39c: XII-712a
Gauls, duelling V-1S4C: in Italy
VIII-224b: 231b; monastery
founded I-267b; race classi-
fication XII-626C; and Romans
XIII-16r,c; in "Themisonium
XIV-566C; and Tivoli XIV-
747b
GAULT— GELASIUS I
Gault, solitary IX-144b
— Eustace, Bishop of Marseilles
IX-71BC; 717b
— Jean-Baptiste, Bishop of Mar-
seilles ix-7Hic
GAULTIER, ALOISIUS - ED-
OUARD-CAMILLE VI-39Sb
Gaumata, magian IX-j2Sa; XI-
713a
GAUME, JEAN-JOSEPH VI-
39Sc; and de Bonald II-G48b;
and classical study IX-34C
Gaunilo, and ontological argu-
ment I-549b; VI-612d
Gaunt, John of, Duke of Lan-
caster. Sec John of Gaunt
Gauricus, Lucas, Bishop of Civ-
itiite ll-22c; XIII-453c; and
calendar lX-249b
Gausbert, Saint, bishop III-141b;
Xlll-lOSa
Gauslinus, Bishop of Padua XI-
3.sud
Gauss, Karl Friedrich, scientist
lll-4.">7b; Vll-Old; XII-65a;
7 2d
Gaussen, L., and Biblical inspira-
tion VI1I-49C
GaustaUa, Council of VI-402b
Gautama. See Buddha
Gautbert, Archbishop of Sweden
XVI-76d
Gauthier, canon, and Eucharistic
Congress. Montreal X-5.50a
— Charles H., archbishop VIII-
659c; XI-352C
Gautier, L6on I-134b; and Er-
nest Hello XVI-44C
— Theophile, poet VI-201c; critic
of Millet X-Sllc; on Moham-
medan fanatics X-123d; on
MoliSre X^35a
— de Chatillon. See Walter of
ChatiUon
— de LiUe. See Walter of Ch&til-
lon
— Sans Avoir. See Walter the
Pennyless
Gautrelet, Francis X. I-633a
Gauvain. See Gawain
Gauzbert, Abbot of St. Julien de
Tours IX-413b
Gauzelin, Saint, Bishop of Toul
VH06a; X-6S0b
Gauzlin, .\hbot of Fleury VI-102d
—Abbot of Saint-Benoit on the
Loire XV-271d
Gavan, John, martyr n-309d;
V-477a; VI-467c; XI-175c;
G AVANTDS, BARTOLOMMEO,
liturgiologist Vl-399b; XIII-
72b: II-3(«a-. on blessinff of
water XIl-777c; on Breviary
revision II 775d; on the octave
XI-203d; 204b; on Te Lucis
.\nte Terminum XIV-479b
Gavardi, Frederick Nicholas,
Augustinian IV-127d; VII-
284d
Gavatius, archbishop XIII-612d
Gavazzi, Alessandro, and Bedini
II-3S7b; VIII-619a
Gavelkind, in ancient Ireland
VI I I "99b
Gavenne, tax X-511a
Gaviao, Pedro Vaz, Bishop of
Guarda Vll-i9b
Gavilan, Nicolas Perez, Bishop
of Chihuahua Ill-r,59b
—Ramos, Augustinian III-148d
Gavinana, battle (l.'JSO) VI-109c
Gavinus, martyr XllHSSa
Gaviota, La Ill-12,5b
Gavorski, Stepan XIII-2.ir,c
Gavre, battle (1433) Ill-69b;
Vl-9.^>d
Gavriana, Peace of VI-in9a
Gavrielli, Papal Secretary of
State X (193a
Oavulli, Bacciccio, portrait of
Clement IX 1V-2SC
Gawain I\-I2la
Gawalewicz XII-200d
Gawane, Awntyre of XIII-fi23c
Gawen, Frances, Benedictine
XIV-244C
Gawibald, Blessed, Bishop of
lintislion II-U57d; V-lOfib;
Xll-ll.Wd
Gawinski, poet Xn-197c
Gawler, Governor of Australia
I-MOa
GAYARRfi, CHARLES-
ETIENNE-ARTHOR VI-399c;
historian IX-383b; XI-8c
344
Gayet, archseologist I-S64c; XI-
396a
— Palma, and Henry IV VII-
226b
Gay-Lussac, Joseph-Louis, phy-
sicist II-53d; 576b; X-541d;
XII-G6b: XIV-567a
Gaynor, Aime II-51a
—John II-51a
Gayomard, in Iranian cosmogony
IV-40Sd
Gayomarthian VI-596d
Gayomarthiya IV-40Sa
Gaysnick, cardinal, Archbishop
of Milan XII-13oa
GAZA VI-399d; Amos denounces
I-4.35d
—battle of (1244) IX-97b; (312)
IV-517d; XIII-690a; Dagon,
temple of IV-603a; and flight
into Egypt XV^65c; monas-
tery X^90d; Orthodox see
VIII-370b; and Sargon II II-
14a; siege of XII-22a: pagan
temples XII-282C; expedition
of Theglathphalasar III II-13c
— iEneas of. See .^neas of Gaza
—Theodoras VII-539b; X-628d
Gazali. See Algazel
Gazara VI-332d; 439c; and Simon
IX-495a
Gazeau de la Brandanniere, Mile.
foundation X-682C
Gazel, Michel III-675C
GazeUe, in Bible I-517d; 523b
Gazer (Gazera) III-371c; V-
341d; VI-439C; 332d; VHI-
544d; IX-495a; XIV-136a.
See Jazer
Gazeta de Lisboa, periodical XI-
68Sd
— Katolicka, newspaper XII-
211c; periodical XI-187a; 673b;
6S7d; 688d; 696c; XII-207d;
XVI-8a
— kosielna, periodical XI-687d
— Lwowska, periodical XI-670a
687d
— Narodowa, periodical XI-670a
6S7d
— Polska, newspaper XI-6SSd
XII-211d
— Polska Katolicka, periodical
XII-211C
Gazetta XI-669b
Gazette, periodical XI-67SC
— archeologique, periodical IX-
151c
— de France, periodical X-515c:
XI-67oc; XII-770C
— de Liege, periodical XI-671b
— des Trois-Rivieres, periodical
V-220a
— du Dauphine, periodical XI-
676a
Gazettes, pastoral III~526a
Gazia, jeronimo, Hieronymite
VII-345d
Gaziura libera) VII-615a
Gazophylacium. .See .Mms-box
Gazteiz (Vitorial XV-4S9C
GAZZANIGA, PIETRO MARLA
V1-401C
Gazzari (Cathari) III-43.5a
Gazzetta, periodical XI-0S3b
— ilelle Gazzette, periodical XI-
683b
— Fiorentina, periodical XI-683b
— Romana, periodical XI-683C
— Urbana, periodical XI-6S3C
— Veneta, periodical XI-683b
— Veneta privilegiata, periodical
XI-6S3C
Gazzoli, missionary II-623d; 624a
Ge IV^llb
Geal-Breagach Ill-250a
Geary, Sir Francis V-445d
— John White, gener.il VIII-141a
—William M. VlII-670d
—Case IIl-.509b
Geashill, Council of VlII-fi39a
Geay, Pierre Victor, Bishop of
Laval VI-179C; IX-J5a
Geb, deitv V-334C
Geba. See Gabaa
Gebail (Byblos) lll-92b
Gebal. See Gcball
Gebal-Tarik. See Gibraltar
Gebauer, archdeacon 11-7630
— Christian David, painter IV-
732c
Gebbar VI-439C
Gebbethon. .See Oabathon
Gebeck, Vitus Adam von. Bishop
of Freising X-632a
Gebehard, Augtistinian I-395d
Gebel, Matthes, XI-158c
— Barkal XI-147C
Gebel-el-Bersheh VII-289b
Gebel Silsileh V-330d
Ge Ben Hinnom, valley. See
Ennom
Gebeno, prior of Eberbach VII-
353a
Geber, mathematician XII-49b;
XIII-745b
Gebetrude, Saint, Abbess of
Remiremont XIII-345b
Gebhard, Count of Calw, Tollen-
stein, and Hirachberg. See
Victor II, Pope
— Archbishop of Cologne. See
Truchsess von Waldbnrg
— n, Saint, Bishop of Constance
IV-2S7b
GEBHARD IH, Bishop of Con-
stance VI-402a; II-512d; IV-
287c
— n. Bishop of Eichstatt V-
365a
— Saint, Abbot of Ellwangen V-
392d; Augsburg episcopate V-
393a
— Bishop of Passau 1 1- 123c
— Bishop of Prague IV-105a;
XI-247b; XII-339a
— 1, Bishop of Ratiabon XII-
658a
— m. Bishop of Ratisbon XII-
658a; XV-409c
— IV, Bishop of Ratisbon XII-
658a
— .Archbishop of Salzburg II-
123a; XI-495a; XIII-412a
— I, Bishop of Strasburg XIV-
313d
— of Heimeberg, Bishop of
Wurzburg IX-412b; XV-719C
Gebhardsberg, pilgrimage II-
795c
Gebhardt, E. von, artist VI-16d;
XI-402b; Last Supper (ill.)
XIV~facing 340
Gebhardus, Bishop of Raverma
XII-666C
GEBHAKT, EMILE VI-J92b;
on .St. Catherine of Sienna
XII-.36SCd
— O. de. Biblical commentator
XIV-534C
Gebim. See Gabim
Gebirol, Salomon ibn. See
Avii'ebron
Gebizo of Ravensburg XV-577d
Gebmund, Bishop of Rochester
XIlI-102b
Gebsattel, John Philip von. Prince
Bishop of Bamberg I1-244C
— Lothar Ansehn, Freiherr von,
Archbishop of Munich X-632c;
and Windischmann XV-652c
Gebuin, Saint, .Archbishop of
Lyons IX-173b; XIII-210a
Gebweiler, Alsace-Lorraine, in-
stitutions I-34.5b
Gecko, in Bible l-523b; 525a
Gedaidat - Margyoum, episcopal
residence III-135b
Gedaliah. See Godolias
Geddel, name X-676C
Geddes, Alexander, exegete IV-
493b; XI-665a; XIII-626d
Geddiel, Israelite spy XV-739d
Geden, exegete IV-196b; VIII-
80d
Gedeon, Bishop of Cracow VIII-
636c
GEDEON, Judge of Israel VI-
402c; VIII - 197a; X - 676c;
XIV-552a; angel's visit I-
479d; and Aseritcs I-77.5a; and
ephod V-498a; fleece of, type
XV-464Ea; and Kingship of
Israel XIV-568b; in Judges.
Book of XIV-568b; and Madi-
anitcs I-378d; IX-514d; and
Nephtali X-750a; sacrifice of
Xlll-314a
-Bishop of Plock III-70Sa
Gedera (Gederah). See Gader
Gederoth. See Gaderoth
Gederothaim \'I-439c
Gedimin, Lithuanian Prince IX-
292c; Xlll-245a; and John
XXll X!n-255b
Gedor Vl-l.39b
GEDOYN, NICHOLAS VI-403b
Gcdundub. Dalai Lama of Tibet
XIV-7I9b
Gedymin, Lithuanian Prince. See
Gedimin
Geennom, in Book of Henoch
I-603a
Geemaert, Hermann, sculptor
XII-70a
Ge'ez X111-709C
Geffen, John. See Slotanus
Geffrard, Fabre, President of
Haiti III-30Sd; VII-114d
Geffrey, Abbot of Melleray X-
167c
Gegan, Thomas XI-794d
Gegenbaucr, Carl VIl-198b
—JOSEPH ANTON VON, artist
VI-103C
Gegham, King of .\rmenia XIV-
31a
Gegilda VII-66C
Gegnesius, Timothy, Paulician
XI-584b
Gehazi. See Gierzi
Gehenna I-55d; V-532d; VII-
207b; VIll-345b
Ge Hiimom, valley. See Ennom
Gehon, river of Paradise IV-
57.5c; XlV-.520b
Geibel, Emanuel, poet VI-527b
Geiermann, Peter, Redemptoriat
XII-r.S7a
Geiger, Abraham, esegete VIII-
Slb; on Jerusalem Targums
XIV-457a
— Hermann XI-12Sb
—Josef XVI-22d
Geijer, Eric Gustav, historian
XV"20Sd
Geikie, Sir Archibald XV-705b;
70Ca
Geilana Vlll-039d
GEILER VON KAYSERSBERG,
JOHANN VI-403d; 520d;
II-75a; XII-731b; and Brant
II-741C; portrait VI-404a
Geil-fine II-754b
Geisenfeld, convent XII-658a
Geiseric. See Genseric
Geishas IV-619b
Geismar, Germany, Oak of Thor
II-657a; VII-29Sd
GEISSEL, JOHANNES VON.
cardinal, Archbishop of Co-
logne VI-405b: IX-728d; and
Achterfeldt I-104c; and Bor-
romeo Society II-68SC; and
Giinther of Cologne VII-87c;
and Hermesianiam VII-279b;
and Pius IX VII-87c; IX-
5Slc; and Poor Brothers of
St. Francis Seraphicus XII-
249a; Speyer episcopate XV-
577a; and Wilmers XV-646C
Geissler, Luke, Jesuit VI-477C
Geistliche Monatsschrift, period-
ical XV-590d
Gela, Carthaginians capture
XIII-773C; congress XIII-
773b
Gelabert y Crespo, Jose Maria,
Bishop of Parand XI-475d
Gelamini, Agostino, Bishop of
Recanati and Loreto XII-676a
Gelasian Sacramentary IX-299a;
796c; advent I-166b; altars,
consecration of I-365a; Canon
of the Mass III-256b; Celtic
Rite III-498d; 500c; ceremo-
nial I-632a ; Commimicantes
III-262C; dedication ceremony
IV-673b; Easter week V-226a;
Galilean Rite VI-358c; 359d;
grace VI-714d; XIV-555C:
Hanc igitur III-263a; holy
water, blessing of I-285d; St.
Michael's feast X-276c; Sts.
Nereus and Achilleus X-751b:
andOrdo VII XI-2S6b: origin
VI-406C; ostiaries, ordination
of XII-2S5a; post-communion
prayers XII-318C; in "Pr»oo-
nium" V-730d; in Roman Rite
IX-298b
Gelasinus of Hierapolis, Saint.
See Gelasius of Hierapolis
GELASIUS I, SAINT, Pope VI-
4(16a; VIl-219a: Xll-273b; on
abduction l-:i;ib; and apocry-
pha XlV-C.V.la; XV-461a; on
St. Augtistine ll-102d; and
Candlemas ni-246b; on Cas-
sian III— t04d; catalogue of
I-132d; r.l.'.a: on Church and
Stilt.' \ II "i- .1 \l l.".2d:4.53b;
on ( \ MindrialV-
■.i;27
:IV-
V-399d;
on ecclesiastical emoluments
XII-468a; and Euphemius V-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrotions.
345
606b: Fathers, list of VI-4a;
on Saint George VI-^54b; and
Gennadius of Marseilles III-
520d; VI^17d; on Holy See
VII-424C; as hj-mnodist VII-
601b; Introit ascribed to VIII-
81d; Latin literature IX-24b;
letter XII-285a: and liturgj-
III-260a; VI-35Sa: IX-795a;
music, ecclesiastical I-578a;
on the Octave XI-204C; Or-
dines III-538b; and Regesta
XI 1-7 16b: Sacramentary of
IX-298C: XIII-728b: and
Bishop Victor I-203d
GELASmS n, Pope VH07a: I-
447a: IX-186C; XII-274a; Cru-
sade Bull IV-543b: at Gaeta
VI-333C; and Henry V III-
185b; and Honorius II VII-
456c: Investitures, conflict of
VIII-87d; Pisan cathedral
Xll-llOb
— Archbishop of Armagh I-730c:
735c: V-173d; and Lawrence
O'Toole IX-92a
— Greek Bishop of Przemvsl
XII-533b
—OF CYZICUS VI-407C; III-
134d: IV-.WSd
— of HierapoUs, Saint VI-I13b
Gelboe, Mount VII-184C; battle
IV-il43a: VIII-197a: 648b
Geldenlander, periodical VII-
392d
Gelderland. See Guelderland
Geldouin, Saint XII-773a
Gelduinus, Bishop of Sens XIII-
717b
Geleb, mission I-77c
Geleji-Katona VII-560d
Gelimer, Vandal king XV-268d
Gelin, H., editor XI-672a
Gelisson, Thorkel I-117a
Gellamont, monastery IX-363a
Gellee, Claude. See Lorrain,
Claude de
—Jean IX-361d
Gellert, Christian Fiirchtegott,
writer VI-523a
Gellius, Aulas, on Aurelius II-
109d; on common law IX-69a:
and Poggio Bracciolini XII-
178b
Gellone, monastery. See St. Guil-
hem du Desert
Gelmirez, Diego, .\rchbighop of
Compostela IV-188d; .XI-
418b; XIV-180C; at Palencia,
Council of X 1-4 18b
Gelnhausen, Diet of (1 181) XIII-
49Sd: (1187) XV-212b
Gelon, Tyrant of S\Tacuse XIV-
396a; and Hamilcar XIII-
773a
Geloof en Wetenschap, period-
ical XI-6Slb
Gelro, Abbot of Newhouse X-
7S9d
Gelthuss, Arnolt VII-90d
Gelu, Jacques, Bishop of Era-
brun VI-378b; Tours episco-
pate XV-2C
Gelupa, Tibetan sect XIV-719b
Gelves, Leonor de Milan, Coun-
tess of VII-295a
Geman. Peter, Maronite patri-
arch I.X-688b
Gemara, Babvlonian IV-158c;
XII-618C; XIV-435d; 716b
-Palestinian XIV-436b
Gem-Aton, temple V-339d
Gematria VIII-.591a; in Apoca-
lypse I-.59.sd; in Kabbaliam V-
702b
Gembicki, John, Bishop of Wloc-
lawek XV-fiSld
— Laurentius, A rchbishop of One-
sen Vl-Wlb VVloclawck epis-
cnpntn XV r,sid
GEMBLOURS GEMBLACUM;
GEMBLOUXl, Abbey of VI-
4n7d: .\-eJ79d
Gemeindevertretung III-44C
Geminelli, Biagio, Bishop of Pe-
saro XI-739b
Geminianus, Saint, Bishop of
Mndnna X-114b
— n (HI), Saint, bishop of Mo-
denn .X-41tb
Geminius Victor, Bishop of Furni
VI 324c
Geminus of Rhodes, astrologer
n-2nb
Gemlin, Leopold, X-139a
Gemma, mother of St. Laserian
VIII-638b
— Cornelius, astronomer IX-251a
Gemman, Irish bard IV-136a
Gemmata I-252a
GemmCj Saint, martyr IX-6b
Gemmei, Empress of Japan VIII-
311c
Gemmingen, Konrad von, Prince-
Bislmp of Eichstatt V-365b
-Uriel von, Archbishop of .Mainz
XI-7S(,c
Gemmola, monasterv II-375c
Gemmules, in atavism II-33b
Gemona, Basilio RoUa da, mis-
sionary VI-294a
— Sisters of, tertiaries XIV~643d
Gems. See Stones, Precious
Gen., abbr. I-24C
Genava, Diocese of. See Geneva
Genazzano, Italy. Augustinian
cimrrh VII-2S6b: shrine XI-
361b; 421d; .XII-91b
Gendarmes, Papal XV -280c;
300b: archive ,XV-290b
Gendreau, Edmond, .^V-738a
— Pierre Marie, Vicar Apostolic
of Toug-king VII-778a
Genealogy, Ange de Sainte Ro-
salie on I-476c; and anthropom-
etry .XVI-39a: Arab VI-409C:
Hebrew VI-409C; Tanguay
XIV-443C
—BIBLICAL VI-408b; Antedi-
luvian I-551C: deficiencies VI-
409d; in Genesis II-185b; im-
portance VI-409C; introduc-
tory phrase VI-408c: lists VI-
408c: sources VI^OQb; system
I-551d
—OF CHRIST VI-410a: I-235a:
XIV-242b: in Carmelite Rite
XIII-73d: St. Luke's VI-410c:
St. Matthew's VI-410b: in
Old Testament XIV-597b: in
Synoptics .XIV-390C
Genebald, Saint, Bishop of Laon
X 11 729b: XIV-131a
GENEBRARD, GILBERT VI-
412a; IV-lli'ld; IX-99b; XIV-
593b: on Calvinists XV-129a;
on Pentateuch XI-652d
Gener, Jean Baptiste, theologian
Xn-381c; XIV-595a: 703a
General, of Society of Jesus XIV-
82c
— Assembly, Presbyterian VI-
258b: XII-392d: 581d
—Baptists II-278d
—CHAPTER VI-412b: XII-
754d; 759a; Dominican XII-
3.5fid; 3,59b; of nuns XI-in7b
—College for Native Clergy XIII-
700b
— Councils. See Councils, Gen-
eral
—Directory, Berlin XII-522a
— Judgment. See Judgment,
General
— Miscellany, periodical XIII-
271a
— Resurrection. See Resurrec-
GENERATION VI-412d; Al-
bigensian view I-268b; of
Christ I-1.50b: 151a
— Divine: ante-Nicene teaching
I-708b; Aranda on I-678b; in
Koran 1-3 1 6b: St. Thomas on
XV-57b; Trinity, dogma of
XIV-584C
—spontaneous II-571b; IV-473d;
spontaneous. Pasteur on XI-
536d: Totemistic theory XIV-
792a; Wolff's theory ll-574d
Generationism XV-14d
Generosa, Saint III-513a: cata-
comb of ni-420a; 513a; IV-
522c
Generosus, Saint Xll-lSOa
—martyr XIV-747C
Genes, Saint. See Genesius
Genesar. Sre Genezareth
Genesar, Water of. See Tiberias,
Sea of
GENESARETH VI-413a; XIV-
716d
Genesis, Book of ni-270d; XI-
647d; XVI -66d; Abraham in
I-.52b; Adam in I-129c; Amal-
ecites I-377b; Amraphel I-
441b; antediluvians I-551c;
.552a: antiquity of I-664c: in
Ass^Tiolog^- I-53d; Aglruc on
II-31d: IV-492d: St. Augus-
tine on II-90b: St. Bonaven-
tura on II-653c; chronology
III-732b; on Creation I-129c:
VII-310b; on Deluge I-721a;
IV-702b: etymology in I-I29b;
Eve V-646c: genealogies II-
185b; introduction XI-647d;
Jewish (Torah) III-267d; in
Jubilees, Book of I-604d: le-
gendary elements I-54a: in
liturgical week XV-575d; Philo
Judjeus on XII-23c; and
science I-622b: XII-4Sb; in
Septuagint XIII-722b; St.
Victorinus on XV-414a: Vir-
gin Mary, prophecy XV-
464Ba; Waagen on XV-521a;
Wilton on XV-647C
—Little. See Jubilees, Book of
GENESIUS, martvr VI-413c;
IX-743b: XIV-559b; tomb
III-515C
GENESIUS, Bishop of Clermont
VI-113b: IV-54a
GENESIUS, Count of Clermont
VI-413C
— Saint, abbot of Fontenelle IX-
472d
—Bishop of Lagania VIII-741a
GENESIUS, Archbishop of Ly-
ons VI-413C; IX-472d
— Wilhelm, Hebrew scholar VII-
181b
—OF ARLES, martyr VI-413b;
I-238C
Genest, Jeaime-Louise-Henriet-
ta. .See Campan, Jeanne-
Louise-Henriefta
Genestus, Archbishop of Lyons.
See Genesius
Genet, Eleazar, composer X-
601a
Genethliacs, in Greece II-20b
Genethhus, Bishop of Carthage
V-126C; IX-61C
Genetics, science. SeeMendelism
Genetivus, Bishop of Tiiy XV-
105b
Geneva, town, Switzerland Arbi-
tration Court (1872) XV-173a:
"Articles" (1537) III-196d:
Calvin in III-196b: conven-
tion VII-480b; France annexes
XIV-360C; Freemasonry IX-
786b; Madame Guyon VII-
93a; Knox VIII-681b: Old
Catholics XI-236a; periodicals
XI-691C; Servetus, monument
to III-198b: Socialist congress
(1863) I-452d; university III-
197d
. — Diocese of. See Lausanne and
Geneva
—Bible II-142a; XV-376d
Genev^e, Saint, Bishop of Dol
XII-772a
Genevievans I-9.5b
GENEVIEVE, SAINT VI-413d;
in Paris XI-481C; feast III-
163b; VI-3.59b: 360a; and Saint
Germain of Auxerre VI-47,5a;
(ills.) VI-J14d: XI-402a: XI-
facing 486; XII-585c: 585d
facing 586; medal X-I12b;
tomb XI-481C; 488b; reli-
quar>' (ill.) Vl-facing 170
— Saint, Abbey of. See Saint
Genevieve. Abbey of
— Saint, Canonesses of VI-414d
— Saint, Canons Regular of VI-
414d
— Saint, Daughters of VI-414d;
vn-4osc
—of Brabant IX-122d
— of New France. See Tegak-
witlm. Catherine
GENEZARETH, LAND OF VI-
41.5a
Genga, Annibale della. Bishop
of SinicaRlia XIV-14a
— Annibale Francesco Clemente
Melchiore Girolamo Nicola del-
la. .See Leo XII, Pope
— Bartolommeo II-303b
—GIROLAMO Vm.'-jc
Gengberht, Archbishop of Can-
terbury. See Jaonbcrt
Gengenbach, monastery n-194b
Gengulphus, Saint VIII-790b
Genialis, heretic Vlll-.5.30b
GENICOT, EDWARD VI-41.5d;
on violation of poverty XII-
326b
G6nie du Christianisme (Cha-
teaubriand) III-640b:641c;X-
430b; 690a
GELASIUS n— GENSERIC
Genii. .See Jinns
Genin, Jean-Baptiste-Marie, mis-
sionary V-188d: XI-114d
— Vincent X-411a
Genio Cattolico, periodical XI-
6S4a
Genitori, hymn XIV-145b
Genitus, legend III-141b
Genius, worship of IV-6S4d
Genizah IX-627d: XIV-381C
Genk, Jan van. Bishop of Breda
II-7.52d
Genki, artist Vni-3)4d
GenUs, Madame de II-284a
GENNADIUS I, SAINT, Patri-
.'ir.li of Cnnstantinople VI-
lli.a: IlI-.-,2iid: X-489d
GENNADIUS II, Patriarch of
Constiintm.ii.le VI-416b; 7fi8c:
771c; IV-305a; on reunion VI-
113a: and Roman theology VI-
768b
— Bishop of Hesebon, and Coun-
cil of Nicwa VII-298C
— Archbishop of Novgorod XIII-
262b: 268d
—Bishop of Tcos XIV-513b
—Bishop of Zenonoplis XV-756a
—OF MARSEILLES (SCHO-
LASTICUS) VI-417d: on Com-
modianus IV-165C: on Gen-
nadius I VI-416b; and Latin
literature IX-25c; on liturgical
lessons IX-195b; on Nicetas
XI-52b; XIV-469b; on Orsis-
ius XI-328d; on Pamphilus
XI-437c; on Paulinus of Nola
IX-297c; on Pelagius XI-
604c: on St. Petronius XI-
782b; on Prosper of Aquitaine
XII-487c: on Prudentius XII-
518c: on Bishop Severian XIII-
742b; on Ticonius XIV-721C;
on Virginity of the Blessed
Virgin XV-448C
Gennari, Casimiro, cardinal XVI-
ISa; on property, ecclesiastical
XII-472a
Gennath, gate, Jerusalem VII-
426d: VIII-351d
Gennesaret. .See Genezareth
Genning, Darby, martyr V-477d
GENNINGS, EDMUND, mar-
tyr \l-4\.sc; XV-.S.sla; Olid
—JOHN Vl-41.Sc; V-139b
Genoa, town, Italy, Ale.ssi's
work in l-2S4a: Castello's
frescoes ni-409b: Charles V
besieges VI-264a: Chios III-
689c; Columbus monument
(ill.) IV-148a; and Corsica
VI-172c: Doria V-134b: and
Elba V-371d; guilds VII-71C:
lace VIII-729d; in Ligiirian
Republic X-688C: and Pisa
Xll-lllb; and Vatican Ar-
chives XV-288a; and Venice
XV-337b: Ventimiglia con-
quered XV-3t3b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VI-419b;
XII-7,Sd; no. I Rl. -..I Ambrose
of Siena I-3SSd St P:<rtl,nl-
omew's Churrl. II :l~c I'tut-
nole-Sale Coll.:-. Ml _';.ic;
Brigittine moi.r.-i. .\ I I . -..b;
Carmelite conv.i.i lll-;ii..'d:
cathedral VI-67Sb; cathedral
(ill.) VI-420b: Council (1292)
VIII-202C; Dominican stu-
dium generale XII-361b:
Georgius Stella. Annals of
XIV-239C: In Ccena Domini
VII-718c; Jacopo do Voragine
VIII-262b; map Vlll-facing
244; and Milan I-39.5a; sacro
catino in-.561d; Theatines
XIV-.5.57C; Vatican Archives
XV-2.S9a
— John of. .See .lohn of Genoa
Genoese Castles I-78.5C
—Tower IV-.3(lld
Genossenschaft VII-69C
Genou. .See Genulfus
Genoude, Abbfi de, editor XI-
676a
— Antonius Eugenius de XV-
372a
Genovefa of Brabant. .See Gen-
evieve of Brabant
Genre painting .\IV-7.39d
Gens de main morte X-.579b
— du Large, tril.i- IX-3i;7d
Genseric, VaiMlal king XV-268C;
Balearic Islands subdued II-
222a: Carthage captured I-
192b; and Leo I IX-IUM; and
Roman numeral indicatea volume; arable, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GENSHI-SAI— GEOGRAPHY
346
St. Possidius XII-318a; and
Tripolitana XV-59b
Genshi-sai VIII-30oa
Genson. See Gonson .
Genthius, King of lUjTia 11-
695b; VII-663b
Gentile, Blessed XII--667a .
— Bishop _of Reggio di Calabria
— bomenico M., Bishop of Sa-
vona XIII-490b
—Giovanni Valentino III-197d
Partino da Montefiore, cardinal
VII-5oOd
—DA FABRIANO VI-421c; IX-
259c; XI-399b; adoration of
the kagi (ill;) IX-529; Sa"
Nicole, painting in (ill.) vi-
— da Foligno, physician X-127c
—da MateUca, Blessed, martyr
V-744b ^ ,,,
—da Spoleto, Franciscan VI-
28-»<l . u .■
GENTILES_ VI^22c; and abstv
nence I-72d; and the Chureh
I-119a; controversy ll-3Uia,
VIII-537c; Ezechiel, proph-
ecies of V-738b; Jewish teach-
ing on Vlll-SSOb; St Luke on
I-120c; mission II-30Ua, 111
747b; oblations XI-217b; ori-
gin XII-370d; St. Pauls mis-
sion XI-570a; status XI-570b
GENXai, ALOYSIUS VI^22d;
XIII-201a , . .
-Charles, Archbishop of.Agra 1-
— Glan Carlo, Bishop of Ripa-
transone XIII-62d _
Gentilis, Bishop of Osimo XI-
GentiUy, Council of VI-73b; XI-
57Sb . „
Gentius,, King of Ulyria. isee
Genthius . -,. ,„^.
Gentleman's Magazine IX-42.d
Gentz, Friedrich, chancellor
VIli-323a; X-246b; political
writings Vi-507d; X-627C
Genua. See Geneva .
Genuardi, Gerlando Mana, Bish-
op of Aci-Reale I-10.5a
Genuflectentes, penitents VI-
425c; XI-630d
GENCJFLEXION VW23d; bid-
ding prayers VI-42od; cate-
chumens VI-426a; to ^nsm
III-697c; to cross I-3o3a; 1 V-
537a; in early Church yi-424a
with Gloria VI-584C; in Gospel
ceremony VI-662c; 663a; m
hIu Ma?y VII-Ulc; in liturgy
VI-425C; VI^27a;Nicffian de-
crees VI-425b; in Old Law VI-
424a; as penitential attitude
VI-425a; at Prayer _VI-424a;
4''4c- 426b; Redemptions, peni-
tenti'al XII-682c; sacraments,
reception of VI-426C; m Sarum
Rite XIII-480b; in worship
XV-710b
Genuina, Vincenza XIV-S58a
Genuine, Vespasiano, sculptor
VI-367a ^ „ , ,,,
Genulfus, Bishop of Cohors 111-
141b
Genus V-659c; in Aristotle s
philosophy 1-7 14d; Gods in-
aependence of XIV-323a; sub-
stance as XIV-322d; Tourne-
forfs distinction XI V-799d,
in Universals- Probjem XI-^2a
Genz$, Gnostic work VI-600d,
X-706b „ -^ „ ■ 1
Geoffrey. Saint. See Ceolfnd,
Saint
—Trinitarian, martyr VIII-lfi4b
—Bishop of Hebron VII-lSoc
—Lord of SablC' XIV-133C
—Archbishop of York Vll-520d;
XV-7:«b ^.,„ „,„
—Abbot of Vfzelay Xni-<19a
—OF CLAIRVAUX VI-427b; at
Fountains Abbey Vl-llila
-OF DUNSTABLE (OF GOR-
HAM) Vl-127d; tapestry of
XlV-H9d , , ,. ,
—of Ludhara, Bishop of ^ ork
—OF MONMOUTH VI^2Sa;
IX~12:!c; XUl 3:i3a; on am-
phibalus I-2.Wa; St. Ursula,
legend of XV-227a; William of
Newburgh on XV-634d
-OF VENDOME VI-428b; as
hymnodist VII-603b; and Rob-
ert of Arbrissel XIII-96b
— Plantagenet VII-220d
— the Bearded, Count of Anjou
V-617a; and Berengarius II-
487c
— See Godfrey , _, ^
Geoffroy, Bishop of Chartres
VIII— ''57a
—Abbot" of Savigny XIII-489C
— de Montbray, Blessed, Bishop
of Coutances IV-455d
Geoghegan, Patrick Bonaventure
Bishop of Adelaide I7l4pb;
VI-683a; VIII-147c; X-15oa
Geognostische - palaontologische
Beitrage, periodical XV-S.ilD
GEOGRAPHY, Europe V-607a
AnsTBO-HuNQABUN MONARCHT
II-121b; Agram I-225c; Agria
I-230C; Aquileia I-661c; Ar-
menierstadt I-739d; Banja-
luka II-252b; Bohemia 11-
612d; Bosnia and Herze-
KO^^na II-694a; Brixen II-
793d; Brilnn Ill-Ud; Budweia
III-34C; Cassovia III^07c;
Cattaro III-4o6d; Cracow IV-
464c; Crisium IV-J90c; Cro-
atia IV-510b; Csan4d IV-
558b; Dalmatia IV-606a; Dia-
kovar IV-769d; Eperies V-
484d; Fogaras VI-123a; Fiinf-
kirchen VI-322b; Gorz-Gradis-
ka VI-654C; Grosswardem \ 11-
40a; Gurk VII-88c: Gyor VII-
94c; Haedu-Dorogh XVl-35d:
Hungary VII-547b; Kalocsa
Bacs VIII-594d; Karinthia
VIII-606C; Koniggratz VIll-
68Sc; Krain VIII-696b; Lai-
bach VIII-743C; Lavant IX-
49a; Leitmeritz IX-141b; Lem-
berg IX-144d; Lesina IX-
191b; Linz IX-273c; Lugos IX-
419b;MoraviaX-561b; Mostar
andMarkana-TrebinjeX-599c;
Munkdc3X-634b; Neusohl X-
774c; Neutra X-774d; Olmutz
XI-247a; Parenzo Pola XI-
480b; Prague XII-338b; Prze-
mysl XII-532C; Przcmysl,
Sambor and Sanok XII-532d;
Ragusa XII-633d; Roaenau
XIII-192b; Salzburg XIII-
411b; SanktP61tenXIII-447b;
Sebenico XIII-668d; Seckau
XIII-672b; Serajevo XIII-
725a; Sirmium XIV-27c: Spa-
lato - Macarsca XIV-207d;
Stanislawow XIV-247a: Stem-
amanger XIV-284d; Stuhl-
weissenburg XIV-317b; St>-ria
XIV-318b; Szatmdr XIV-
419d; Tarnow XIV-i58c; Tinin
XIV-736b; Transylvania XV-
20c; 22d; Trent XV-SSd;
Triest-Capo d' Istna XV-45b;
Veglia XV-321a; Veszpr^m
XV-392b; Vieima XV-417a;
Wiener -Neustadt XV-618c;
Zara XV-752a; Zeugg Modrus
XV-754d; Zips XV-761b
Belgium II-395b; Antwerp 1-
688d; Bruges Ill-Sb; Brus-
sels III-21a: Flanders \ I-
94c; Ghent VI-542d ; Lidge IX-
236a; Mechlin X-104a; Namur
X-«79a; Toumai XIV-798b
Bulgaria III-16a ; Marcianopolis
IX-645C; Nicopolis XI-70d;
Sardica XIII-472C
Denmark IV-722d ; Aarhus XV I-
la; Borglum XVI-llc; Lund
IX-433C; Odense XII-64b;
Ribo XVI-70b; Roskilde XVI-
71b; ViborgXVI-81b
England V-431b; Bath and
Wells II-347C; Beverly Mins-
ter II-540a; Birmingham II-
578c; Bristol II-790b; Bury
St. Edmund's III-S5b:
Canterbury III-299C; Car-
lisle III-349b; Chester lU-
G49c; Chichester III-<i57c;
Clifton IV-58c: Durham V-
211b; Ely V-396b; Exeter V-
708d: Hereford VII-2Mb; Hex-
ham and Newcastle VII-31.Sc:
I^eds IX-112b; l.i.hf.cld IX-
232b; I.ii I" IX 2i;i'.c; Lmdis-
farne IX-L'iWa; l.iv.rpool IX-
314a; London lX-341b; Ix)n-
don Diocese of IX-353c;
Middlesbrough X-286a; New-
port Xl-lSa; Northampton
XI-107c; Norwich XI-121d;
Nottingham XI-133a; Ply-
mouth XII-171b; Portsmouth
XII-296d; Rochester Xlll-
lOld; Salford XIII-399c; Salis-
bury XIII-401a; Shrewsbury
XIII-759C; Sodor and Man
XIV-130b; Southwark XIV-
162d; Westminster XV-592d;
Winchester XV-649d; Wind-
sor XV-654d; Worcester Xv-
703c; York Xy-733b
France VI-166b; Agen I-209b;
Aire I-237a; Aix I-237d; Albi
I-267a; Amiens I-429d; Angers
I^89b; AngouWme I-513b
Annecy I-540b; Arras I"! 32c;
Auch II-67d; Auxerre Xlll-
718a; Autun II-144a; Avignon
II-158C; Bayeux II-358b; Bay-
onne II-360c; Beauvais 11-
377d; Belley II-415C; Besancon
II-523b; Blois II-602b; Bor-
deaux II-682b; Bourges II-
720b; Burgundy III-68a; Ca-
hors III-141a; Cambrai III-
209d; Carcassonne 111-331C,
Ch&lons-sur-Mame III-566b;
Chamb^rj' III-566d: Chartres
III-635b; Clermont I\ -53c;
Coutances IV-^55c; Dax XVI-
32c; Digne IV-793b; DiJon I\-
794c; Evreux V-671b; Fr^jus
VI-269d; Gap VI-378a; Gren-
oble VII-26b; Langres Vlll-
789d; La Rochelle I X-6a; La-
val IX-45a; Le Mans IX-
143b; Le Puy IX-lS5d; Lille
IX-251C; Limoges IX-263c:
Lorraine IX-362c; Lourdes
XVI-36a; Lucon IX-413a,
Lyons IX-472a; Mftcon IX-
507a; Marseilles lX-710p,
Meaux X-98b; Mende X-
180a; Montauban X-o.i4c,
Montpellier X-545a; Moulms
X-603d; Namur X-6<9a; Nan-
cy X-680b; Nantes X-681c;
Navarre X-721a; Nevers X-
778b; Nice XI-48b;^ Nlmes
XI-8'3a; Normandy XI-104a;
Orleans XI-318c; Panjiers XI-
435c; Paris XI-480d; P^n-
gueux XI-668a;PerpignanXl-
700b; Poitiers Xll-l'Sd:
Quimper XII-611c; Rems
XII-725a; Remiremont Xll-
764b; Rennes XII-771b; Ro-
camadour Xlll-lOOa; Rodez
XIII-107d; Rouen XIII-20Sd;
St.Brieuc XIII-340b ; St.Claude
XIII-341b; St. Cloud XIII-
342d; St. Denis XIII-344b: bt.
Dif XIII-344d; St. Flour
XIII -347d; Saint -Jean- de-
Maurienne XIII-353d; St. Pol
deL6onXII-612a; Savoy XIII-
492b; S«ez XIII-681d; bens
XIII-716b ; Soissons XI V-130C ,
Tarbes XIV-453a; Tarentaise
XIV^54a; Toulouse XIV-
795b; Tours XV-2a; Troyes
XV-67b; Tulle XV-86c; Vai-
son XVI-78b; Valence XV-
250a; Vannes XV-271b; Ver-
dun XV-350d; Versailles XV-
366a; Vi\'iers XV--493C
Germany VI^84d; Aachenl-la;
Alsace-Lorraine I-341d; .^^nhalt
I-513d; .\ugsburg ll-'3p;
Baden II-194b: Bamberg II-
242d; Bavaria II-353c; Berlin
II-493b; Brandenburg I1-738C;
Bremen II-756C; Breslau II-
761a; Brunswick III-19a; Co-
logne IV-116b; Constance IV-
286d; Culm IV-566b; Dresden
V-156d; Eichstatt V-3b4c:
Ermland V-522a; Frankfort-
on-the-Main VI-237a; Frei-
burg VI-264b; Fulda VI-313C:
Gncsen-Posen VI-590b; Ham-
bum VII-121b; Hanover \ 11-
127d; Hesse VII-298C; Hildes-
heim VII-353b; Leipzig IX-
138d; Limburg I>s.-2R0a:
Lippe IX-276a: XQbeck IX-
401a; Magdeburg IX-524c:
Mainz IX-550C; MecWenburg
X-107b; Meissen X-14sa;
'Metz X-247a; Minden X-323a;
Munich Freising X-631a.
MUnster X-634d: Northern
Missions. Vicariate of VI-529a,
Nuremberg XI-168d: Olden-
burg XI-237C; Osnabruck XI-
341a; Paderborn Al-d«.iD.
Passau XI-319b; Pomerama
XII-225b; Prague XII-338b;
Prussia XII-519d; Ratisbon
XII-657a; Ratzeburg XV 1-
70a; Reuss XII-799b; Rotten-
burg XIII-207C; Saxe-Aten-
burg XIII-493d; Saxe-Coburg
and Gotha XIII^94b; baxe-
Meiningen XIII^95b; Saxe-
Weimar-Eisenach XIII-49od:
Saxony XIII^97c; Schaum-
burg-Lippe XIII-523d; Schles-
wig XIII-542C; Schwarzburg
XIII-594a; SUesia XIII-i90c;
Spever XIV-214d; btrasburg
XIV-313b; Thuringia XI\-
712c- Trier XV^2a; Upper
Rhine XV-205C; Waldeck XV-
S27b; Westphalia Xv-6qic;
Wittenberg XV-67Sd; Wur-
temberg XV-716C; Wurzburg
XV-718C , . , ,
Greece VI-735b; AmycliE I-
444d; Argos I-706b; Athens,
Christian II-43b; Athens mod-
ern diocese II-4bc; Mount
Athos II-47d; Caruica III--
333a; C a r y s t u s III-39od,
Chalcis III-558d; Corfu IV-
362d; Corinth IV-363d; Cy-
clades IV-5Sla; Cyclades.
Andros XVI-34b; Daulia IV-
638d; Echinus V-270c; Eurcea
V-607a; Ionian Islands Vlll-
91c; Larissa IX-4b; Lepanto
IX-lSld; Megara X-146a;
Melos X-169c; Messene X-
212c; Pharsalus XI-790c; Pro-
eonnesus XII-449d; Sparta
XIV-209d; Syra Xn-395a;
Tsenarum XIV-429b; Tanagra
XIV - 442a; Tenedos XIV-
506d; Thaumaci XlV-oobd,
Thebes XIV-562c; Tbera XIV-
629a; Thermopylffi Xiy-629c,
Tinos and Mykonos XIV -73bc,
Tricca XV-40c; Valona XV-
264b; Zante XV-750a
HOLL.AND VII-3S6d; Amsterdam
I-441d; Bois-le-Duc II-625b;
Breda II-752b; Haarlem VII-
95a; Hague Vll-lOSb; Roer-
mondXIII-llOa; LtrechtXV-
245d , . , _
Ireland VIII - 9Sb; Achonry
I-102d; Ardagh I-699c; Ar-
magh I-729d; Athenry II-
43a; Cashel III-401a; Clogher
IV-59c; Clonfert iy-b;4d;
Cloyne IV-72c; Cork IV-
370c: Derry IV-(42d; Down
and Connor V-147b; Dromore
V-160c: Dublin V-I71d; El-
phin V-394c; Ferns VI-45b;
Galway and Kilmacduagh V I-
373a; Kerry and .\ghadoe
VIII-627b; Kildare and Leigh-
lin vni-637c: KUlala VIII-
&40c; KUlaloe VIII-641b; Kd-
more VIII-642d: Limerick IX-
262a; Meath X-97b; Ossory
XI-342d: Raphoe XII-647b;
Roscommon XIII-19()d; Ross
XIII-201d; Tuam XV-79d;
Waterford and Lismore XV-
564d; Youghal XV-736a
Italy VIII-208b; Acerenza
I-lOla; Aci-Reale I-105a; Ac-
quapendente I-109a; Acqui I-
110b; Adria I-155a; Alatri I-
251a; Albano I-255d; Alba
Pompeia I-252c; Albenga I-
258d ; Ales and Terralba 1-2830 ;
Alessandria della Paglia I-
2S3d; Alghero I-310d; Alife
I-312b; Altamura and Ac-
quavivk I-345d; Amaia I-379b;
Amelia I-406d; Ampurias and
Tempio I-440c; Anagni I-44Sd;
Ancona and Umana I-4Ma:
Andria I-475c; Anglona-Tursi
I-512c; Antivari I-.582b; Aosta
I-591d; Aquila I-661a; Aqmno.
Soro, and Pontecor\-o I-662d;
Arezzo I-702b; Anuno I-710d:
Ascoli-Piceno I-773d; Ascoli.
Satriano and Cirignola 1-7 < 4a;
Assisi I-SOlb; .^sti II-18b:
Avellino II-149d; Aversa II-
151d; Bagnoroa II-203b;. Ban
II-29.5d: Barletta XV-llid;
Belluno-Feltre II-424b; Bcne-
vento II-477C; Bergamo U-
489c; Bcrtinoro II-522d; Biella
Large typo indicates titles of articles, othe77^;^s,l^ treated; OuiT^ UlustraUona.
347
II-559d: Biaarchio II-581a,
Bobbio 11-605}'= ^mano II-
622d; Bologna II-«39c Borgo
San-Donnmo n-6&6^. Borgo
Saa-Sepolcro IlfSeb. Bosa
II-689b; Bova U-'-^D Bo-
\ano II-724C; Brescia IL-7bUa,
Sdisi II-787d; CagUar.
Ill - 139c; Cagli <=„}"f"L'^
ni-140a; Caiazzo Ill-Uiq,
Teano III-195a; Camenno
III-216d; Campagna "I-J^OB.
Capaccio and VaUo IH--'";?:
ranua III-319C; Canati III-
MTd" Carpi III-374C; Casae
MoSferrato III-396a; Caserta
III-399d; Cassano all lomo
Ill^OSd; CasteUammare di
StaWa lil-iOSb; Caat^Uaneta
III-408b;Catan.aroIIW3^0^^
ril-108b: Catanzaro iii-«uv,v,
Ca\Sia ill-429d-. Cava and
Same III^67c; CefaKl 111-
!7S:CenedaIII-519b;Cervia
and Orte and Gallese in-79&^^
rivitaveccbia and Corneio
m'798c; CoUe di.Val d^Esa
IV-107a; Comacchio IVTli;'*'
Como IV-183C; Concordm IV-
206d; Converaano IV-34bc^
Conza IV-350a; Cortona IV-
401b; Cosenza IV-403a, Cot-
rone iv^22d; Crema IV-tSlb;
Cremona IV-*83b;Cuneo IV-
569b; Diano IV-773b ; Elba V
371c; Fabriano and Matelica
V-7«a; Faenza y^751b; Fano
V-785a: Ferentino V1-42C,
Fcrmo VI^3d; Ferrara VI-
iSrFiesole VHO"' I^TfoI-
VI-105d; FoeP'iyiT'vT irra-
lEno VI-124d; Forli VI-137a,
FoSano VI-154C; Fosaombrone
VI-154d; Frascati yl-243a^
Gaeta VI-333b; Gall.poU VI-
366d; Galtelli-Nuoro VI-371a.
Genoa VI-41?b; Gerace VI
4fi4b- Girgenti VI-o70d, Gra
tina ' and MonW Peloso V I-
"33c; Grosseto VII-39C; Guas-
talla VII753C; Gubb.o \II
55b; Iglesiaa Vll-e^**-. \'2?''^
VII-693d; Ischia J}^^-^\^fl
Isernia and ^,f,''''9^^}^si
185b; Ivrea VUI-2o8D, Jeai
VTII-372C; Lacedonia viii
^32"; Lanciano and Ortono
VIII-774d; Larino l-^ri?^
T^cce IX-107d; Leghorn IX-
rlil. Lodi IX-322C ; Lombardy
IX-336C; Lucca IX-405a. Lu-
719a; Massa. Carrara X^4C^
Masaa Manttima X-30a Maz
zarTdel VaUo X-94c; Mel6 and
Bl^la X-165a; Messina X-
^6'^"MUan'x:^298d; Mileto
&fgUana X-421d; Molfetta
Terliz'zi and P^venazzo X-
434a; Mondovi X;478a, iMon
o^U X-497a; .Mo''■•\?>'l,^b:
508a; Montalcino X-51JD,
MoSlaltoX-516a;Montefeltro
X-528d; Montefiascone X
529a; M'«>'<'P"'"?"Ph.^Milie3
Palestrina XI-421b; Parenzo-
Pola Xl^SOb; P^'^^ p^X
505a; Patti XI-567a, Pavia
XI-592b; Penne and Atri Al
63Sc; Perugia XIr"6«i,P!'S™
XI-73Sd; Pcscia XI-740a, Pia
fenza XII-69d; P.azza Armer-
ina XII-72C; Piedmont XU
7°c; Pinerolo XII-102a; Pisa
Xll-llOb; Pistoia XIl-U'O,
Po^o Mirteto XII-17SC; Poll-
casuo XII-212b; PontremoU
XII-234b; Portiuncula XU
286a; Porto and Santa-Rufina
XII -290a; P^^f'. Ra-
='''^L''xU-^62b"'Recan'!rti
I^noretoXII-675d;Reggio
H' EmUia XII-717d; ReKio
di Calabria XII-a7aRieti
XIII-54a; Rimmi Xni-^7d.
Ripatransone XIII-6id, Kos
sano XIII-203a; Ruvo and
Bkonto XIII-280C; Sab.na
■5iTII-290d; tealerno Ai'^
M6b; Saluzzo XIIMOSd; San
Marco and Bisignano XIU
44Sd; San Marino XIII-449a^
San Martino al Cimmo Xl"
549c; San .M™?*" ^'"^^f „^n
San Severmo XIII-452C, ban
Severe XIII-453b; Santa Ag-
ftldei Goti XIII-454b; Santa
Lucia del Mela XJH-t^^^:
San? Angelo de Lombard^
VTTT-459b- Sant' Angelo in
^ldl1ndijrbaniaXIII^|9c;
SantaSevermaXIII-459d,Sar
3iniaXIII-t73c;SarsinaXlll-
478c Saasari XIII^85a; Save:
na and Noli XIII-489d; Segni
IflH - 683d; Sessa Aurun^a
XIII-737d; Sicily XIIl777.a
Siena XIII - 779a; SmigagUa
XIV-13b ; Sorrento X1V-151D^
?gIS°^Sp°ole'^^'o^xTv-|^2d;
^'"^liac7xiV-239a Subiaco
XIV-321b; Susa Xlv-J4oa,
l7l^>;fnJV:Tfe^''xl^S°6^;
Alegre XII-283C; Vizeu XV-
RhmInia XIII-224d; Bukareat
Ill^Sb; Jasay V111-3^0D,
Tomi XIV-775C
Russia (in Ecrope) XIII-23ia
Artvin I-765a; Chelm and Belz
III-645d; Finland \ I-'fad
Kiclce VIII-636b; Y-^i^_"f^?'^.
IX-292b; Lubhn l.X-403b,
Lutzk. Zhitomir and I^?™°'j"
IX-463d; Minsk X-333d Mo
hileS X-42Sd; Moscow X-591C
Plock XII-160d; Poland XU
181c; St. P<'>?^^bur« XIII-
374d; Samogitia XIII-421b,
Sandomir XlII-436d; Sejny
XIlI-6S8a; Tiraspol XI V-/J»a,
Vilna XV^32a; Waraaw XV-
555a; Wladislaw XV-680C
Scotland XIlI-613b; Aberdeen
I-lld; Arg>ll and the Isles 1-
706c?bunkeldV-193d; Edin-
burgh V-284b; Galloway VI-
370a; Glasgow VI-5, 7c, Kirk
wall VIII-662C; St. Andrews
and Edinburgh XIII-330C
-v-nl_7!l9n- Belgrade
Muro-Lucano y 7md Narni
X-683b; Nardo X-703(l, iMarm
andTe^ni X-704a; Nep. and
Sutri X-750b; Nicastro XI-
iTb Nicosia XI-71c; Nicotera
or,H Trooea XI-72a; Noccra
XI-86d; Nocera del Pagam
ri-l?i; Nola XI-89C^^ Norc^
^'-'°xin4b Nu'-xi^
vara Xl-1><°' 'J";,., oj. On-
171b; Oglioatra XJ-^^*. ".^
pido Manertina Xl-2i>-a. yi"
XI-302a; Onstano XI-3i;>«_.
?3^^"oS'a'nd"veuVTri ¥l
if6b;o°tfan/xl-35.d; Padua
XI-385C; Palermo Xl^iao.
tr^^locfTeTeseXIV^76d
Teramo XIV -514b; Termol.
VIV-518a; Terracina, Sczze.
Rp^nf'xlV-SlSb T'voU
XTV-747a; Todi XIV -{o*a,
ToXona XIV-784d; Tran. and
Bnrletta XV-16d; Trapani X V-
?3"Tr:4oXV-38b;Tricar,«,
XV -40a; Tnvento XV-b.«,
T,,rm XV-92d; Tuscany XV-
ToTuUxV-118b;rgen-
to XV-119b; Urbino XV--21b.
Valva and Sulmona X\ -2MC^
Venice XV-333d; Venosa XV-
342d; VentimigliaiXy-343a,
Vercelli XV -348c; la Veraa
XV -358b; Veroh XV-.35HD,
Verona XV-360b; V^enza
XV-404d; Vigevano Xy-426b,
Viterbo and ToscaneUa XV
487a; Volt«rra XV-504d
LnxEMBURQ IX-465C
Meditebrankan Ib"^s.
Balearic Jstes ".^^Id ivia
jorca and Iviza IX-556C, Mi
norca X-332a . ,
Corsica III-396d; Ajaccio I-
Crrf?*Candia III-244d; Ca-
'^ nea III-24?b; Chersoneaua
III-646C; Cisamua III-780a,
Cydoma IV-581c; Gortyna
VI-654a; Lampa JI":^X:
Milopotamoa X-31id. Khi
thymna XIII-19C
rt/m-us IV-5S9d; Amathus 1-
s'su: Chytri III-766a; Curi-
,imlV-572d; Famagusta\-
7S1.-- Panhos XI-457C; Sa-
L':taxffl-393b;SoU^lV;:
134c; Tamassua Aiv^wp,
Tremethua XV-30b
Malta IX-574C; Gozo VI-687C
Monaco X-447a
MONTENEGRO X-529<1 ^ ^^
Norway Xl-li'c. av» •
Bergen XVI-9C; Hamar XVl-
43d; Oslo XVI^nb; Stava^er
XVI-7fia; Trondhjem Xv-Ma
Po^iroI,"xll-297b; Be,a II-
393d; Braga ""^^Sb. Bra
g„„,a.Mijanda n-729d Coim
^TroV-7i^a;GuardayII-49b;
Lamego Vin-7filc: Lisb"" 'X-
281c; Oporto Xl-260b, Fort
and Edinburgh Aiii-aou^.
Sfrvia XIII-732a; Belgrade and
^ Imederevo II-407a; Remeaiana
Spain" XI V-169b; Almeria I-
328a; Andaluaia I-ibS?' A^:
tiriTi II-18d; Avila 11-lbUC,
Ba'Sioz U-i93d; Barbastro
II-285d; Barcelona ].I-28»a.
Burgos III-<55d; Cadiz III-
131c; Calahorra and La Oal
zada III-148a; Cartagena III-
384c; Castile and Aragon lU
410c Catalonia III-42Sa; Ciu-
did Real III-793C; Ciudad
Rodrigo III-793d; Compoatala
IV-187d; Cordova IV-351W,
Coria IV-363C; Cuenca IV-
562c; Gaudix XVI-lSa. Ge
rona VI-530a; Gibraltar VI
550b; XVI-35d; Granada VI
t^t '^O^ned-^O^'X^^I-.
Navirre X-721a; Orenae XI-
295b; Orihuela XI-315C; Oria-
tano XI-316C; "AT-^palen-
339b; Oviedo XI-3b3c, Falon
•- XI-417d; Pamplona Al-
i-lTf Plasencia Xll-157c;
cinnmanca XIII-391b; San-
?atd"''°XIIW68c; Saragossa
XUI-468b; . Segorbe XIII
684a; Segovia XIII-684C, se
vUle' Xlll-744b; ^.S;,guenza
XIII-788a; So sona XlV-lJSo.
Tarazona XIV-452b; Tarra-
cnna XIV-459b; Teruel XI\-
I25?; Toledo XIV-755b; Torto-
sa XIV-785C; Tude aXV-85c.
Tiiv XV-105a; Urgel X\-
223b; Valencia XV-251C; Val-
ladolid^XV-258a; V.ch XV-
405d; Vitoria X\-489c, ia
mora XV-747d ,.\rT K'iA-
^-^ialflS?^^
WI-81a; Westeraas XV-S«<!C
Switzerland X;iV-358a; Agau-
num I-205a: Bf '"- r"|!"'?.i^;
338d; Berne II-507d. Chur
III-743b; Lausanne ana uen-
eva IX-40b; Lucerne IX-
406d; Misocco and Calanca X
■?14c- Reichenau XU-/«a.
^teliaX;.III-1.8a; Saint. Gajl
XIII-349b; Sion XlV-na.
7.nrich XV-770d „ .
TuRkTsH EMPIRE (IN EcROPE)
XV-97a; A c h r 1 d a lri"f-
Adrianople I-lOla; Albania
l5'o1o'n'^II5i^d B,,l,s III-
92c; Cffisaropolis IH l-S-'".
Caliipolia III-183C; Castor a
III-414C; Chariopolis lU
58Sd; Chersonesus 111 blbc
Constantinople 1 \ -3"}^/ J; .
lV-513d; Delcus n bMba^
Druspira V-166a. Durazzo \
209a; Heraclea V 11-24.(1. II
lyria VII-4%63b; we IX-
204c; Maronia IX-6S.)b. Me-
dea X-116b; Myriophytum
GEOGRAPHY
V-fifilc- Philippi Xll-7b; Phil-
^;^opoliVXII-?7d;Polyat>-^^^
XTl-223c; Pulati XII-561d.
Sappa XIII-4e7d;. Scop a
Xm-609d; Scutari Xm
648a; Selymbria Xlll-ba^a.
strrae XIII-731b; SozopoUs
XIV-166C; Thasoa Xi\-556b,
Thcasalonica XI\^33a, To-
rone XIV-781c; Trajanopolia
W^L\;^'xV-532b; Bangor II-
249d; L anda£f IX-315d. Me
nevia X-187d; Samt Asaph
XIII-332d
Asial-777b
Bdrma II-82b , „ , , „ ,v_
Ceylon III-547c; Colombo IV-
124b; GaUe VI-349d; JaSna
VIII-269a; Trmcomalee AV-
CmNA III-663b; Amoy I-437C:
U Centrtl XVI-82c; Chelj^
Maritime XVI-82C; Ho-nan
XVI liib; XVI-S3d; Hong-
Kong Vll-4.')0d; Kan-bu,
Northern VIII-b02d; Kan-feu.
Southern VIII-ep2c; K.ang-
nan VIII-C33b; Kiang-s , East-
em VIII-634d; Kiang-si,
Northern VIII-635a; Kiang-fei,
Scmthern VIII-035C; K.en
Chang XVI-84a; Kwang-fei
VlII-'ll2a; Kwang-Tung V U-^
712d; Kwei-Chou VIII-7130.
Macio IX;481b; Manchuria
IX-585d; Mongolia X-479b,
Shan-si, Northern Xin-732B,
Shan-si, Southern XIII--52C
Shan-tung XI 1I-752C , bhen
si, Central XVI-84d. bhen si,
Northern XIII-755d; XVI-
R^Sa- Shen-ai, Southern AUl
?ii;Sz™chV-anXVT-85a.Sze-
ch'wan. Eastern Xiy-42Ua,
Sze-ch'wan, North-W e s t er n
XIV-J20b; Sze-ch'wan, South-
ern XIV^20d; Tientain X^ 1-
85b- Turkestan, Chinese XV-
c^iJ»f^^^-«^*^
^4St-Hb;XbIb^afl'
3l"c; Assam l-.793d;Bassem
n^ « ^m^
iii:i?3^;cc.<|"l£j^
iS{'b^rDlmV\1v^6l?a E-k:
ulam XVI-38C; Goa Vl-602d,
Hvderabad-Deccan VII-59-C
Kafiri'tan and Kashmir VIII-
S91b; Kandy VIII-59BC; Kot-
?avam XVI-50a; Krishnagar
ViII-702a; Kumbakonam
VI I-710C; Lahore yill-/42d,
Taos VIII-794d; Madras IX-
515a; Madura IX-519C; Mala-
bar IX-558a; Malacca IX-
562c; Mangalore IX-6»»o.
MayotteNoasi-B« and Comoro
X-90d; Mysore X-661d, wag
mir X-669a; Pondicherry XII-
S;PoonaXII-235d;Quion
XII-610d; Rajpootana XU
635b; Saint Thomas of MUa-
nur XIII-382C; Simla XU
796a; XVI-36d; Trichinopol>
XV-40d; Trichur X^-41b.
Verapolv XV-345b; Vizagapa-
tam XV-496a
'/ArNW2V7Woda.eV;iI-
"?a^VI-6°5'a;OsakaXi:333^;
Ihi-k^ku Xlil-758b; Tokio
XIV-7.54d
Malay Archipelago.
faTZlll^'^of East Indie,
Vin-7.'i8d
J™, BataviaII~346c .
v^T, r'liuica X-783a; Kaiser-
wilhe 1 sTand Vin-592d
^'^'"'?x!n^l 5d1 Cehf iii-
'iSu-^ar Vlll-323d; I.ipa
^g^X^'i^!^^^
Ingi XV-747a
GEOGRAPHY
348
Sumatra XIV-333C
Persia XI-7 12b ;Saamai! XIII-
402c- Sehna XIII-687b; Ur-
miahXV-235a .
Russia (in Asia) Siberia XIII-
767c; Turkestan, Russian XV-
96d
SiAM XIII-76ob
Tibet XI V-7 18b
Tdrkish Empire (in Asia)
Achor Valley I-103b; Acre I-
llOd; Adana I-13od; Aden I-
Ulc; AduUum I-162b; Akera
XVI-31b; Alabanda I-2«b;
Alalis I-245b; Aleppo I-2S3b,
Amadia and Akra I-376a: Am-
aaia I-380d; Amastns 1-3804,
Amathus I-381a; Amida .1-
429c; Amisus I-430b; Amorioa
I-433b; Aaastasiopolis I-4o4c;
Anathoth I-157a; Anazarbus
I^61b; Ancyra I-464d; Ane-
murium I-475c ; Angora 1-5 13a ;
Antioch I-567b; 570b; AnUpa-
tris I-574d; Antiphellos I-57Da:
Apameia I-592C ; Arabial-663a,
674c; Arabissus I-67bd; Arad
I-687d; Arcadiopolis l-o87b.
Areas I-687c; Archelais I-694d;
Areopolis I-701b; Arethusa I-
701c; Ariassus I-711d; Armdela
I-712b- Armenia I-736a; Asca-
lon I-766b; Asia Minor 1^7820;
Aspendus I-792d; Assyrm I -
7b: Attalia II-60b; Attuda II
66c;Augu3taII-78d;Augustop-
olis II-106d; AureliopoUs U-
lOSd; Azotus II-169b; Baalbek
II-177a; Bagdad II-202b; Bag-
eia II-203a; Balauneea 11-2150;
Barbalissos II-284d; Basilin-
opolis II-329b; Berissa II-
491d; Beroth H-SlSd; Bersa-
bee II-518a; Bethany II-531b:
Bethdagon II-532C; Bethel II-
532c; Bethlehem 11-5320,
Bethsaida II-536b; Bethsan
II-537a; Bethulia . II-537b,
Beirut n-392b; Birtha II-
580d; Bostra II-707d ; Both-
rys II-708b; Brusa IH-^M,
Byblos III-92b; Cades III-
130a; CsBsarea III-133C; L-ae-
sarea PaliEstinse III-134b; Cffi-
sarea Philippi "I-lSSa; C?"""
icus III-183b; Caloe III-189d;
Calvnda III-204a; Camachus
III-204b; Cambysopolis 111-
216b; Cana III-226C; Canatha
III-244b; Capharnaum 111-
309c;CapitoUa^III-309d; Car-
em III-345C; Carmel III-351d;
Mt. Carmel, III-352a; Cas-
tabala III-407d; Caunus III-
458d; Cedes IH^^ob; Cedron
III-475d; Celenderis III-477b;
Ceramus in-537d; Cerasus
III-537d; Cestra III-547b;
Chalcedon 111-5?*"=: t'^'kIS'
drus III-588b; Chios III-689C;
Chryaopolis III-743a; Cibyra
III-768a; Cidyessus IIl-77Ub,
Cinna III-776d; Circesiumlll-
776d; Cius III-794a; Claudiop-
olis (Bithynium) IV-8c;Claud-
iopolis (Mat) IV-8b; Clazo-
menae IV-lOc; Cocussus IV-
80a; Colonia IV-125C; XVI-
27a;Colophon IV-128d; Colos-
SEB IV-131a; Comana IV-151b,
Constantia IV-294a: Constan-
tinople IV-301C; Coraccsmm
IV-355a; Corycus IV-402b,
Corydallus IV^02d; Cotenna
IV-421b; Cotiffium lV-422a;
Cybistra IV-580d; Cyme IV-
581d; Cvrrhus IV-597a; Cyzi-
cus IV-598C; Damascus IV-
611d; Danaba IV-616d; Dan-
sara IV-627d; Dardanus IV-
634d; Dead Sea IV-65Sc; De-
capolis IV-664C; Derbe IV-
738d; Dibon IV-777c; Dio-
Cffisarea IV-798b- Dioclea V-
7a; Diocletianopolia V-7d, Di-
onyaias V-9c: Docimuim V-
72c; Domitiopolia V-lloa;
Doi^lffium V-13Cb; Edessa
V-282b; Elaea V-371b; Elcu-
theropolis V-380a; Eluaa V-
35.5d;%me8a V-402C; Ern-
mausV-4n5a: EngaddiV-428d,
Enhesiis V-490d; Erythric V-
527a- ErzerumV-.'527b; Eucar-
piaV-572d; Eudoxias V-597d;
Eunomia V-604d; Europus V-
Largo
614a; Ewaria V-572c; Flayias
VI-99b; Flaviopohs VI-99d;
Gabala VI-328a; Gadara VI-
332c; Galilee VI-341d; Gangra
VI-377d; Gargara VI-384c;
Gaza VI-399d; Genesareth
VI-413a; Genezareth VI-415a;
Gerasa VI-469b; Germanicia
VI-475a; Germanicopolis Vl-
475b; Gezireh VI-541d; Gibail
and Batrun VI-548C; Gindarua
VI-561d; Gordoa VI-6olb;
Halicarnassus Vll-Hib; Har-
pasa VII-141C; Hauara VII-
150b: Hebron VlI-lS4a; Hel-
enopolis VII-204b; Hermon
VII-288d; Hesebon VIl-29Sb;
Hierapolis (Membidj) VII-
322a; Hierapolis (Kotchhis-
sar) VII-322C; Hieroca|area
VII-3-14d; Himeria VIl-355a,
Hippos VII-362C; , Hyp«pa
VII-604C; Ibora VII-615a;
Iconium VII-619C; lonopoha
VIII-93b: Ipsus VIII-98b;
Irenopolia VIII-131d: Isaura
VIII-184C; Isionda VIII-189C;
Ispahan VIII-192c; Issus
vHl-201c; Jaffa ylII-26Sa;
Ja9susVIII-325a;JerichoVIII-
339d; Jerusalem VIII-344a;
the Jordan VIII-501a; Josa-
phat Valley of VIII-503a-,
Julopolis VIII-560d; Justmian-
opolia VIII-580d; Kerkuk
VIII-626C; Kharput VIII-
633b; La gam a VIII-741a:
Lampsacua VIII-770d; Lamus
VIII-771b; Laodicea Vlll-
794b; Laranda IX-3b ; Lebanon
IX-104a; Lebedus IX-105c;
Legio IX-131C: Limyra IX-
265b; Linoe IX-272c; Lorea
IX-357a; Loryma IX-3boc;
Lydda IX-468b; Lyrba IX-
478a; Lysias IX-47Sb; Lystra
IX-478c; Maadala IX-o23b-
Trachiea X!II-689c; S e 1 g e
XIII-692a; SehnuaXIII-692b;
Sergiopolia XIII-727c; Sichem
XIII-771b; Sidon (Melchite
see) XIII-776d; Sidon (titular
see) XIII-777d; Sidyma XIII-
778d; Silandus XIII-789d; Si-
nis XIV-14a; Sinope XIV-14b;
Sion XIV-14C; Siunia XIV-
31a; Smyrna XIV-60b; So-
phene XiV-145d; Sora XIV-
148c; Sozusa XIV-166d; Staur-
ODolis XIV-283b; Stratonicea
XIV-315b; Sura XIV-343a;
Svnaus XIV-382b; Synnada
XIV-387C; Syria XIV-399b;
XV-97b; Tabse XIV-423a;
Tarsus XIV-461b; Tavium
XIV-467a; Telmessus XIV-
478d; Temnus XIV-479C; Teos
XIV-513a; Termessus XIV-
617d; Mt. Thabor. XIV-
551d; Themiacyra XIV-56fac,
Themisonium XIV-566C; Ther-
mae Basilica XIV-629b; Thy-
atira XIV-713d; Thynias XIV-
714a; Tiberias, See of XIV-
716d; Tiberiopolis XIV-717b;
Timbrias XIV-725d; TitopoUs
XIV-745b; Tins XIV-747a;
Tlos XIV-74Sd; Trajanopolis
XV-16b; Tralles XV-16c; Tra--
pezopolis XV-23d; Trebizond
XV-2SC; Tricomia XV-41C;
Troas XV-63b; Trocmades
XV-63d; Tyana XV-106b;
Tyre XV-109d; Uranopolis
XV-208d; Zahle and Forzol
XV-745b; Zakho XV-745C;
Zela XV-753d; Zenonopolia
XV-756a; Zephyrium XV-
757b; Zeugma XV-757c; Zoara
XV-762d
Africa I-181b tt iaq=.
Abtssinia I-75b: Axum n-163a.
Ethiopia V-566a; Galla VI-
348b; Kaffa, Southern XVI--68b
iSi is iSI '=.-&sss.s=
I.v-Orsac; i>i»sj"u= *",,.,r'
Mallus IX-572b; Maraah IX-
636b; Marciane IX-645C; Mar-
copoUs IX-649c; Mardin IX-
650d; MartyropoUs IX77-i2c;
Maspha IX-788d; Maximian-
opoUs X-74c; MaximopoUs X-
78c; Mecca X-99c; Media X-
117c; Melitene X-166a; Meso-
potamia, Kurdistan and Ar-
menia X-210d; Metellopolis
X-234c; Methymna X-24,ia;
MiletopoUs X-303b; Mile<.u3
X-303d; Mitylene X-40-a;
Mocissua X-412b; Modra X-
422a; Mopsuestia X-555a;
Moasul X-598c; Mush X.-647d,
Mylaaa X-660c; Myndus X-
660d; Mwa X-661a; MNTina
X-661b ; Nacolia X-667b; Nairn
X-672d; Nazareth X-72ob;Na-
zianzua X-728c; Mt. Ncbo X-
729b; Neoca!sarea(C!e3area) X-
741c; Neocaesarea (Cabira) X-
741d; Nephtali X-750a; Neve
X-777c; Olba XI-235a; Ortho-
sias XI-330d; Palmyra X!-
433d; Panemotichus Xl-4,4ia,
Patara XI-541b; Pednelissus
XI-601c;PellaXI-608d;Penta-
comia XI-646a; Pergarnus XI-
666c; Perge XI-667b; Phaselis
XI-790d; Philippolis Xll-18b,
Philomelium XIl-25a; Phocffa
Xll-lOd; PhO;n'"a XII-41b;
Pinara 101a; Pisidia XII-116b,
Pityus XII-12(5a; Pogla XII--
178d; Polemonium Xll-204a,
Polvbotus XII-219a; Pompei-
opolia XII-226d; Poi;.V,%XII-
234c; Porphyreon XII-282b;
Priene XlWpSd; Pt«l™^a.3
(Saint Jean d'Acre) XII-553b,
Ramatha XII-637b; Rhapha-
nffia XIII-18b; Rhessena XIII-
ISd; Rhizua XIII-19d: R^o^fs
XIII-24C; Rhodiopolis XIU-
26b; Roseau XIlI-191b; Saga-
lassus XIII -324c; Samaria
XIII-416a; Samoa XIIl-421d;
Samosata XIII-122a; feardea
XIII-472a; . Si^pta XIII--
476d: Saaima XIII-482a;
Ratala XIII-485d; Sauatra
XIII-486d; Sebaste Xlll-
667b; Seba.^tia XIII-fi67c; Se-
bastopolis XIII-668C; he euoia
Picria XIII-689b; Selcucia
LGIKHS i-oiitt. ^^«.^".-- - -T
retanilB III-134a; Constantine
IV-295a; Fussola VI-326d;
Ghardaia VI-542C; Gratian-
opolis VI-730d; Hippo
Regius VII-360b; Lesbi IX-
19()b; Macri IX-508b; Madau-
rus IX-512C; Milevum, X-
■?04b- Oran XI-266c; Rusicade
XIII-230a; Sitifis XIV-30c;
Tadama XIV-429a; Thagaste
XIV-553b; Thagora XIV-
653c; Theveste XIV-634c; Tip-
asa XIV-738b; Tubunae XV-
84b; Zarai XV-752b
Congo Independent State IV-
228b; Congo, Upper Xyi-80C.
Kassai VIII -609a; Katanga
XVI -68c; Kivu XVI -82a,
Kwango VIII-711d; Matad.
XVI-68d; Stanley Falls XIV--
247b- Ubanghi XV -115a
WellS XV-579d; XVI-69C
Dahomet IV-603d
Damakaland IV-610d .
East Africa, British Kema
VIII-616C; Nvassa X1-172D
XVI-84d; Shire Xin-759a
Victoria Nyanza, Northern
XV-413a; Victoria Nyanza,
Southern XV-413C
East Africa, German Baga-
movo II-202a; XVI-82a; Ki-
Hma-Njaro XVI-S4b; tnyan-
yembe XV-204d; Zanzibar
XV-750C
Egypt V-329c; Akhmtn I-239a
Alexandria I-299d; Antinoe I-
564b; Arsinoe I-p^d: Atrib
II-59a; Berenice II.-489b; Bu
bastisIII-25b; BusirislII-87c;
Cabasa I" " l.SSd; Canopus
III-297b: Casium 111-4020,
Coptos IV -354c; Cusffi IV-
575b; Damietta IV-615c; Dar-
n s IV-635d; Delta of the Nile
IV-701d; XVI-82d; Gerrha
VI-530C; Heptastua VII-24U;
Hermopo IS MaK°''.y\"-S^^5:
Hermopolia Parva VII - 289b.
Leontopolis IX-lSlc; Lycopo-
lis IX-468a; Memphis X-17(ic,
Ostracine XI -.347b; Oxyryn-
chua XI-377d; Panopolia XI-
Mrd;Pl,arusaXI-78Sc;Phnr-
ba-tus Xl-7S9b; Ptolemn.a
Xn-.'-..Wa; Rhinnrolura XIII-
19b: Svene X1V-367C; Tanis
XIV--J43d; TentjTis XIV
512c; Terenuthis XIV-S15d;
Thebea XIV-562d; Thennesua
XIV-567b; Thumis XIV-658a
Ebtthrea XVI-68b; S2d
FeenchCongo, Gaboon VI-328C;
Luango IX-317a
Guiana VII-62a
Ivory Coast XVI-83d; Korogo
XVI-6Sd
Kamerun VIII-.596a
Liberia IX-216d
MADAGASCARlX-509c;XVI-84b;
Betafo XVI-68a; Diego Saurez
XVI-82d; Fianarantsoa XVI-
81b; Fort Dauphin XVI-83d;
Tananarive XVI-85b
Morocco X-574b; XVI -84d;
Rusaddir XIII -230a; Tmgis
(Tangier) XIV-736a
Namaqualand XVI-6Sd
Nigeria XI -73d; XVI -68d;
Benin II-480a
Portuguese East Africa XU-
311c; Mozambique X-610a
Portuguese West Africa Xll-
312a; Angola and Congo I-
512d; Cimbebasia, Upper III-
772d
Sahara XII-327c
Senegambia XIII-715b
SiEHBA Leone XIII-783a
SoMAULAND XIV-139b; Benadir
II-126C
South Africa, British, Basuto-
land II-346a; XVI-82b; Good
Hope, EasternVicariate of Cape
of VI-645a; Good Hope, Wes-
tern Vicariate of. Cape of VI-
645c; Kimberley m Orange
VIII -645c: Natal X - 707d;
Orange Free State XI-267bj
Rhodesia XIII-25b; Transvaal
XV-20a; Zambesi XV-746b;
XVI-69C; Zululand XV-766b
Southwest Africa, (German,
Cimbebasia, Lo-wer IIl-773a;
XVI-68b ^,,^, „.
Sudan XIV -325b; XVI-Soa;
Bar-el-Gazal XVI-67d; Khar-
tum XVI-84a
Tripoli XV-58d; XV I -69c:
Augilffi II-73b: Barca II-288d.
Cyrene IV-591d; Girba VI-
570d; Leptis Magna IX-185C;
Libva XVI-84C: Sabrata XIII-
29''a- Teuchira XIV-541a;
Ticel'ia XIV-721a
Tunis XV-88d; Assur II-7a.
Calama III-148C: Capsa III-
314c; Carthage III-385b; Cur-
ubis IV-575a: Furni yl-324c;
Hadrumetum VII-105b: Hippo
Diarrhvtua VII-360a; Hirena
VII-36"2d; Lares IX-3c: Mac-
taris IX-509b; Musti X-658d,
Obba XI-181d; Ruspe XIII-
230b; Scillium XIII-609b; Sic-
ca Veneria XlII-771a: Sufetu la
XIV-325C; Tabbora XIV-
423d; Thabraca XIV-oMc;
Thacia Montana XIV-5o2d;
Thaente XIV-553a; Thapsua
XIV-556b; Thelepte XIV--
566b; Thibaris Xiy-634d.
Thignica XIV-63Rb; Thuburbo
Minus XIV-709d: Thugga
(DouEga) XlV-710b: Lsilla
XV-235a: rthina , XV-241a;
Utica XV-241b; Vaga XV-
249b: Zama XV-746b .
Uganda. Upper Nile Vicariate
XV-205b . „
West Africa, Fernando-Po
XVI-83b
Zanzibar XVI-85b
America I— 409b i-ttt
rTNiDA III-227b; Alberta XIII-
4^^t Alexandria I-302d:XVI-
34b; Antigonish I-562d: Atba-
basca II-33b; British Colum-
bia II -791b: Calgary XVl-
14d- CauEhnawaga III-458a;
ChaVlo.?e,lwn 111,6321,: Chat-
ham III-642a: Chicoutmii III-
658b; Edmonton X,\l-3™:
Gulf of St. Lawrence Vll-Sla,
HanliUon VII-123a: Joliette
Vnl-496c; Keewatin XVI-
4qb- KinEston MII-6.58d.
Mackenzie IX-.i04a; Manitoba
IX-602d: Mont Lnurier XVI-
36b: Montreal X-.'J47c
Ar„,« scolia XI-13;>a; Acadia
I-90d; Halifax VII-117C,
Ontario XI -254b; Ottawa
XI -352a; Pembroke A I-
^— ^J-^^^^^i^T^r^^iTS^^^iS^T^ topics treated; (ill.) = illustration,.
611a;Peterborough XI-756b;
Prince Albert XII - •i_27');
Quebec, Archdiocese XII-
593d; Quebec, province XII-
598b; Rcgina XII - 718b:
Rimouski XIII -58d; Saint
Albert XIII-329d; St. Bom-
face XIII-339b; Saint-John
XIII -335a; Saskatchewan
XIII -482b; Sault Sainte
Marie XIII -487c; Sher-
brooke XIII-750d; Temis-
kaming XIV -479b; Three
Rivera XIV-708d; Toronto
XIV-7Sld; Ungava XV-
127b; Vallevfield XV-261a;
VancouverXV-267b ;Victoria
XV^12c; Yukon XV-738a
Newfoundland X-782b: Har-
bor Grace VII-133C; Saint
John's XIII-356b; Saint
Pierre and Miquelon XIII-
376a
Greenland VI-777d
United States of America XV-
156d; Alabama I-240a; Alaska
I-246C; Albany I-256b; Alton
I-367b; Altoona I-368a; Ari-
zona I-719b; XVI-5b; Arkan-
sas I-724C; Auriesville Il-lllb;
Baker City II-213d; Baltimore
II-228a; Belleville II-414d;
Bismarck XVI-lOd: Boise II-
623d; Boston II-703a; Brook-
lyn II-798C; Brownsville III-
3b; Buffalo III-37c; Burlington
III-81b; California III-170C;
Charleston III-630c; Cheyenne
III-651C; Chicago III-6o3b;
Cincinnati III-773b; Cleve-
land IV-55a; Colorado IV-
129a; Columbus IV-149c; Con-
cordia IV-206b; Connecticut
IV-253c; Corpus Christi XVI-
35b; Covington IV;462c;
Crookston XVI-35b; Dallas
IV-603b; Davenport IV-640b;
Delaware IV-692a; Denver IV-
733d; Des Moines XVI-35C;
Detroit IV-758b; Dubuque
V-179C; Duluth V-188c; Erie
V-518c; Fall River V-771b:
Fargo V-786d; Florida VI-
115b; Fort Wayne VI-150d;
Galveston VI-372b; Georgia
VI-460b; Grand Rapids VI-
726c; Great Falls VI-734C;
Green Bay VI-777a; Hafris-
burg VII-143a; Hartford VII-
144a; Helena VII-203c; Illinois
VII-653C; Indiana VII-738b;
Indianapolis Vn-744a: Iowa
VIII-93C: Kansas VIII-597C;
Kansas City VIII-602b; Kear-
ney XVI-48a; Kentucky VIII-
620b; La Crosse VIII-735b;
Lead IX-98c; Leavenworth
IX-102C; Lincoln IX-266b;
Little Rock IX-295a; Louisi-
ana IX-378C; Louisville IX-
386b; Maine IX-541C; Man-
chester IX-584d: Marquette
IX-689a: Marjland IX-755b;
Massachusetta X-24a: Michi-
gan X-280a: Milwaukee X-
319a; Minnesota X-326d; Mis-
sissippi X-394C; Missouri X-
398a; Mobile X-410c; Mon-
tana X-516b; Monterey and
Los Angeles X-532b; Nashville
X-704d; NatchezX-709d; Nat-
chitoches X-710b; Nebraska
X-729C; Nevada X-775b;
Newark V-779d; New Hainp-
shire X-785a; New Jersey X-
790a; New Mexico Xl-la; New
York, Archdiocese of XI-20b;
New York. State XI-29b:
North Carolina XI-108b; Og-
densburg XI-222c; Ohio XI-
225d: Oklahoma XI-230C; Ore-
gon XI-28SC; Peoria XI-6fild;
Pittsburg XII-121a; Portland
XII-287a; Providence XII-
509c; Rhode Island XIH-20a;
Richmond Xlll-iOa; Roches-
ter XIII-102d; Rockford XIII-
105c; Sacramento XIII-294a;
St. Joseph XIII-3.56d; St.
Louis XIII-357C: St. Paul
XIII-366d: Salt Lake XIII-
404c; San Antonio Xin-i24c;
San Francisco XIII-439C; San-
ta F* XIII-4.'>5d: San Xavier
del Bac XIII-464b; XIII-
464b; Savannah XIII^88b;
349
Scranton XIII-633a; Seattle
XIII-665a; Sioux City XIV-
16b; Sioux Falls XlV-16c;
South Carolina XIV-157b;
South Dakota XIV - 160d;
Springfield XIV-236d; Supe-
rior XIV-336C; Syracuse XIV-
397c; Taos Pueblo XIV-448d;
Tennessee XIV-508b; Texas
XIV-543a; Toledo XIV-759c;
Trenton XV-37a; Tucson XV-
84c; Utah XV-238a; Vermont
XV-354b; Virginia XV-151C;
Washington, D. C. XV-558a;
Washington, State of XV-
560b; West Virginia XV-605a;
Wheeling XV-608a; Wichita
XV-616b; Wilmington XV-
646d; Winona XV-658b; Wis-
consin XV-661b; Wyoming
XV-724C
British Honduras VII-449d
Costa Rica IV-117d; San Jose
de Costa Rica XIII^46d
Guatemala VII-54a
Honduras, Comayagua IV-lSlc
Me-xico X-250b; Mexico. Arch-
diocese X-269c; Aguas Ca-
lientes I-232b; California,
Lower III-177C; Campeche
III-222C: Chiapas III-652b
Chihuahua III-C59b; Chilapa
III-659b; Colima IV-lOOc;
Cuernavaca IV-562c; Durango
V-208c; Guadalajara VII-42c;
Huajuipam de L^on VII-505c;
L^on IX-177c; Linares IX-
265d; Michoacan X-282c; Oax-
aca XI-180d; Queretaro XII-
601b; Saltillo XIII-404b; San
Luis Potosi XIII-448C; Sinaloa
XIV-12d; Sonora XIV-145b;
Tabasco XIV-423b; Tehuan-
tepec XIV-473C; Tepic XIV-
513c; Tlaxcala XIV-747d; Tu-
lanciugo XV-86a; Vera Cruz
XV-344d; Yucatan XV-737c;
Zacatecas XV-740b; Zamora
XV-749C
Salvador, San Miguel XVI-
36b; San Salvador XIII-450d
XVI-36b; Santa Ana XVI-36C
West Indies:
Bahama Islands II-204b; San
Salvador XIII-450C
Cuba IV-558d; Camaguey
XVI-34d; Cicnfuegos III-
770c; Havana VII-153C; Ma-
tanzas XVI-36a; Pinar del
Rio Xll-lOlb
Curatao IV-569d
Dominica. Roseau Xm-191b
Guadalupe VII-44b
Haiti VII-114b; Cap Haltien
III-308C; Cayes III^69d;
Dominican Republic V-llOc;
Port-au-Prince XII-284C
Jamaica VIII-270d
Martinique IX-731b
Porto Rico XII-291d
Santo Domingo XIII-463c_
Trinidad, Port of Spain XII-
291a
South America XV-23Qd
Argentine Republic I-702d;
Buenos Aires III-35c; Cata-
marca XVI-35a; Cordova
IV-360c; Corrientes XVI-
35b; La Plata VIII-798b;
Salta XIII^04a; Santa Fe
XIII-457b; Santiago del Es-
tero XIII-462C: Tucuman
XV-85a
Bolivia 1 1 - 6 2 7 b ; Cocha-
bamba IV-75c; Copacavana
IV-350C; La Paz VIII-795a;
La Plata VIII-798d; Santa
Cruz de la Sierra XIII-456C
Brazil II-74.5d; Alagoas I-
244c; Amazones I-381b;
Aracavu XVI-34b; Belcm
do Pari II-394C; Botucatu
XVI-34C; Campanha XVI-
34d; Campinas XVI-35a;
Corumba XVI-3.5b: Curity-
ba do Parana IV-572d;
CuyabA IV-580c; XVI-35C;
Diamantina IV-772c; Flo-
resta XVI-3.5d; Fortalcza
VI-145C; Govaz VI-687b;
Mariana IX-fi60b; Mon-
tesclaros XVI-36a; Na-
tal XVI-36b; Olinda XVI-
36b; Parahvba XI-472a;
Piauhv XII-72b; Porto Ale-
gre X'll-289b; 289d; Ribci-
GEOGRAPHY
rao Preto Xlll-Sla; Rio
Negro Xin-62a; Santa
Catharina XIII-456b; Santa
Maria Xlll-toSa; Santarem
XIII^59d; Santissima Con-
ceicao do Araguay XVI-36c;
Sao Carlos do Pinhal XIII-
465a; Sao Luiz de Caceres
XIII^6.5b; Sao Luiz de
Maranhao XIII-165C; Sao
Paulo XIII-465d; Sao Sal-
vador de Bahia XlII-466a
S5o Sebastiao do Rio de
Janeiro XIII^66c; Solimces
Superiore XIV-135b; Spirito
Santo XIV-224C; Taubalfi
XIV-465b; TeBi XVI-69b;
Uberaba XV-115d; Uru-
guayana XV-233b
Chile III-660C; Antofogaste
I-583b; Araucania I-679a;
Concepcion IV-190b; San
Carlos de Ancud XIII-426a;
Santiago de Chile XIII-
460d; La Serena XIII-72Ud;
Tarapaca XIV-451b
Colombia IV-121d; Bogota,
Santa F« de II-612c; Call
XVI-16b; Caqueta III-
328a; Cartagena III-384b;
Casanare III-396b; Choco
XVI-68a; Garzon VI-390b;
Goajira VI-606b; Ibagufe
VII-613a; Intendencia Ori-
ental y Llanos de San Martin
VIII-69a; Medellin X-116c;
Popayin XII-258c; Santa
Marta XIII^58b; Socorro
XIV-118C; Tunja XV-90c
Ecuador V-278c; Canelos
and Macas IH-249c; Cuenca
IV-562a; Guayaquil VII-
54d; Ibarra VII-613b; Loja
IX-332b; Mendez and Gual-
aquiza X-183a; Napo XVI-
82c; Portoviejo XII-294d;
Quito XII-615c; Riobamba
XIII-61d: Zamora XV-749d
Guiana VII-62a
Paraguay XI-470b
Peru XI-732d; Ariquipa I-
701b; Ayacucho II-164a;
Cajamarca XVI-34c; Cha-
chapoyas III-551b; Cuzco
IV-580d; Huanuco VII-
506a; Huaraz VII-506C;
Lima IX-255a; Puno XII-
569d; Putumayo XVI-69a;
San L4on del Amazonas
XIII-448a; Sarayacu XIII-
470c; Trujillo XV-70a; Uca-
yali XV-117d; Urubamba
XV-230b; Urubamba and
Madre de Dios XVI-83a
Uruguay XV-230d; Melo X-
169b; Montevideo X-539b;
Salto XIII-40.5b
Venezuela XV-327b; Bar-
quisimeto II-307c: XVI-
34c; Calabozo III-148a; Car-
abobo XVI-35a; Caracas
III-328c; Merida X-282a;
St. Thomas of Guiana XIII-
382c; Zulia XV-766a
Australasia:
Australia 1 1 - 1 1 3 d ; Ade-
laide I-140a; Arniidale I-
740b; Ballarat II-223a;
Bathurst II-349b; Brisbane
II-789b; Cooktown IV-
3.50b; Drisdale River XVI-
68b: Geraldton VI-464d;
Hobart VII-380d; Kimbcr-
Icy VIII~64.5a; Lismore IX-
283d; Maitland IX-55.5d;
Melbourne X-lS.ia; North-
ern Terrilor\- XI-115b; Port
Augusta XII-283d; Rock-
hampton XIII-105C: Sale
XIII-39.5d: Sydney XIV-
365b; Wilcannia XV-620C
New Zealand XI-40c; Auck-
land Il-68b; Chriatchurch
III-699b; Dunedin V-191c;
Wellington XV-.580a
Atlantic Ocean Islands: , ,,_
Azores n-16Sa: Angra I-51.3C
CANARY Islands III-243b:
Teneriffe XIV-.W7a
Ca pe Verde Islands: S5o Thi-
flgo de Cabo Verde XIII-
467a
Iceland VII-61.5b
Madeira Islands: Funchal
VI-31Sd
Saint Thomas XIII-381d
Indian Ocean Islands:
Mauritius, Port Louis XII-
289a
Seychelles Isl.4Nds, Port Vic-
toria XI 1-3 12c
Oceania:
Oceania, Vicariate Apostolic of
Central XI-200b
Caroline Islands III-372d;
XVI-68b; 82b
Fiji Archipelago XVI^Oa
Gilbert Islands VI-557a
Guam XVI-81b
Marina Islands IX-66 0d;
XVI-68d; 82b
Marquesas Islands IX-688c
Marshall Islands IX-718C
New Caledonia X-781C
Samoa XIII-421a
Sandwich Islands XIII-438a:
Molokai X-444a
Solomon Islands XVI-82d;
Northern XIV-13Sa; South-
ern XIV-138b
Tahiti XIV-4aila
GEOGRAPHY, BIBLICAL VI-
428d; Abarim I-C.b; Abel I-
36d; Achaia I-lOlc; Achor
Valley I-103b; Acre I-llOd;
Adullum I-162b; ^non I-
173c; Anathoth I-457a; An-
tioch of Syria I-570b; Anti-
patris I-574d; Arad I-677a;
Ascalon I-766b; Aser I-774d;
Asiongaber I-792C; Assur II-
7b; Azotus II-169b; Baalbek
II-177a; Babel II-177C; Baby-
lonia II-179a; Mt. of Beati-
tudes, II-369d; Beroth II-515d;
BeraabeeII-518a; Bethany II-
531b; Bethany beyond the Jor-
dan II-532b; Betharan II-
532c; Bethdagon II-532c;
Bethel II-532C; Bethlehem II-
533c; Bethsaida II-536b; Beth-
san II-537a; Bethulia II-537b;
Cades III-130d; Mt. Cal-
vary III-191a; Cana III-226C;
Capharnaum III-309c; Carem
ni-34.5c; Carmel III-351d;
Mt. Carmel III-352b; Cedes
III-475b; Cedron III-}75d;
Cush IV-575C; Dead Sea IV-
658c; Decapolis IV-664C; Des-
ert IV-749a; Dibon IV-777c;
Dora V-133a; Engaddi V-
428d;GadVI-332a;GalatiaVI-
336d; Galilee VI-341d; Genesa-
rethVI-413a; 415a;GermiaVI-
529d; Habor VII-103a; Hama-
tha VII-120d; Hebron VII-
I84a; Hermon VII-288d; Hes-
ebon VII-298b; Idumea VII-
638b; IssacharVIII-201b; Jaffa
VIII-268a; Jericho VIII-339d;
Jerusalem VIIX-344a; the Jor-
dan VIII-501a; Josaphat, Val-
ley of VIII-503a; Juda VIII-
536c; Judea VIII-544d; Leb-
anon IX-104a; Livias IX-
315b; Lydda IX^68b: Mach-
pelah IX-502d; Magdala IX-
523b; Mageddo IX-526a; Mas-
pha IX-788d; Moab X-^09c;
Nabo X-666a; Nairn X-672d;
Nazareth X-725b; Mt.
Nebo X-729b; Nephtali X-
7.50a: Mt. Olivet XI-244b;
Ophir XI-259d: Pcntapolis XI-
646b; Phasga XI-791a; Phil-
ippi XII-7b; Phojnicia XII-
41b; Pools XII-235a; Ptole-
mais (Saint Jean d'.\cre) XII-
553b; Red Sea XII-li88a;
Rhodes Xllll'lc; liiil.rn XII-
214d: S:,l,.. XIII -'v-.c: H.mia-
ria XIII lli'.a: S:,rr,ii,, MII-
476a; .-^rvtlioi.nlis XIII i.isc;
Sichem XlII-771b; Simii XIV-
Ud; Sodom and Gomorrha
XIV-130a; Susa XIV-344d;
Tarsus XIV-»6Ib; Mt. Thabor
XIV-551d: Tihiri:i3. Sea of
XIV-7ir,d: Tyr.- XV-I09d
—AND THE CHURCH VI-447b;
Adam of lirenu-n I--I32d; Al-
exandrian (paganl education 1-
761b; St. Brendan, voyage of
II-7.5Sb; Chamnlain in-567d;
Champollion IlISP'l; Chris-
tianity, spread of ;.'■"*■};?•
crusades VI-44Sb; Delisle IV-
700b; Dominicans and Fran-
ciscans, work of yi-448c; edu-
cation, medieval I-763d:de
Enciso V-412b; FeuiUet VI-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GEOLATRY— GERARD
65d; Fillastre VI-74d; Flor-
ence, conquest of XV-3S6d;
Fridelli VI-303b; da Gama VI-
374a; Glarean VI-577a; Hyla-
comylus 1^1 2b; Marsigli IX-
719b; Milan, congress of XV-
386d; missionaries, work of
VI-448a; 450c; monasteries
VI^48a; Naples, congress of
XV-386d; Nicolaus Germanus
XI-68a; Ortelius XI-328d;
pilgrimages XII-9Sa; Pinzdn
XII-104b: Raffeix Xn-633b;
Ricci XIII-35b; Rubruck
XIII-2I7d; speculation, philo-
sophical VI— 449b: theologians,
medieval VI-t49a; Tietfen-
taller XIV-722d; Waldsee-
miiller XV-531a; Zuria XV-
771b
Geolatry IV-6S3d
Geological Survey, Washington,
D. C. XV-o59d
Geology, Barrande II-308a; Cur-
ran II-119c; Dumont V-190b;
Elie de Beaumont V-385C;
Englefield V-472a; Halloy VII-
120a; 120c; the Hesffimerou
VII-314b; 316a; Lapparent
VIII-799d; 800a; and Paleon-
tology XI-410b; Sainte-Claire
DevUle XIII-346C; Steno XIV-
2S6a; Stenson II-573C; Vall^e-
Poussin XV-260d; da Vinci
XV-444b; Waagen XV-521a;
Woods II-119C; World, age
of XV-704d
Geomancy V-4Sd; Chinese III-
0(39a: divination by XIV-
339d
Geometres, Joannes, epigram-
matist Ill-119a
Geometrical style VI-G75a
Geometry, in arts, liberal I-
760b; Bayma II-360b; Biot
II-576C; Casey III-400b; Cav-
alieri III-468a; Ceva XVI-24b;
ia Christian education XIII-
5o5d; in Cicero's system I-
761d; Clavius IV-9c; Dupin
V-205b; Euclidean I^olc; and
masonry IX-773d; Ozanam
XI-379a; in Plato's system
1-76 lb; Pythagoras' method
I-760d; Reisch I-764a; sym-
bols I-762d; Thomas of Brad-
wardine XIV-693d
Geonim IV-loSc
GEORGE, SAINT, martyr VI-
453d
— in art: Amadeo's statue I-
37od; Carpaccio (ill.) VI-455b;
Domenichino V-103a; Dona-
tello V-116a; Donatello (ill.)
V-facing 116; Fabriano (ill.)
VI-421b; Francia (ill.) VI-
facing 206; Mantcgna (ill.)
IX-610; Pisaniello XI-399b;
Raphael XII-641a
— churches dedicated to XI-565b;
563c; 565c; 566a; and the
Dragon, legend VI~455a; Gar-
ter, Order of the VI-454d;
medal XI-156d; as military
patron X-276b
— Saint, Orders of. See Saint
Czeorge, Orders of
—I, King of Bavaria X-248d
— I, King of England, and penal
laws XI-614a; XIII-124b
— n. King of England, Jewish
policy VIII-398a; and Maria
Theresa IX-663d
— m. King of England, Catholic
address to V-453a: Gordon
Riots VI-650d; Irish eulogy of
V-324C; Irish policy XIII-
127b; 128d; library founded
IX-232b; Relief Acts XIII-
124c; 124d
— IV, King of England, and
Queen Caroline Il-.VJd; in Ire-
land XI-201d; Xni-129d;
morganatic wife VI-H5a; and
Windsor Castle XV-6o.5a: and
Cardinal of York XIV-31fid
— V, King of England. New
Declaration XIII-21.3C; and
oaths, anti-Catholic XI-lSOc
—King of Saxony XIII-501a
—papal legate I-506d; VIII-
207d; XI-21.5C
— Bishop of Alexandria IX-218a;
22Sc
— Patriarcli of Alexandria XI-
147d
350
— Bishop of the Arabs I-669d;
X^94a; XlV^lld
— MetropoUtan of Arbella XIV-
412c
— Bishop of Basilinopolis II-
329b
— Archbishop of Bremen II-
757c
— m. Bishop of Brixen II-794a
— Patriarch of Constantinople
(7th century) IV-310b; VII-
454b; X-507C
— Patriarch of Constantinople
(13th century). See Arsenius
Autorianos
—Bishop of Corinth IV-364a
— Bishopof DaranaUs(Camachus)
III-204b
—Bishop of Flavias VI-99b
— Bishop of Gordos VI-651b
— I, Landgrave of Hesse-Darm-
stadt VII-299C
— n, Landgrave of Hesse-Darm-
stadt VII -299c; Gibraltar,
siege of VI-550C 1
— Bishop of Irenopolis VIII-
131d
— Archbishop of Kalocsa-Bacs
VIII-595a
— Metropolitan of Kieft IX-464d
— Saint, Bishop of Le Puy IX-
lS6a
— Saint, Bishop of Lod^ve X-
546b
— Bishop of Loryma IX-365C
— Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
X-109C
— n. Bishop of Metz X-249b
— Bishop of Minden X-324a
— Saint, Bishop of Mitvlcne X-
407b
— Bishop of Nicomedia XI-70b
— Bishop of Ostia XI-34GC; and
Pepin XI-578a
—Bishop of Paleopolis Xl^lSd
— Bishop of Parlaia XI-504C
— Bishop of Pelusium XI-611a
— Bishop of Pergamus XI-666d
— Bishop of Pessinus XI-742c
— Bishop of Prusias ad Hypium
XII-519C
—Bishop of Przemysl XII-533b
— Bishop of Ptolemais XII-
553b
— Archbishop of Ravenna I-
212d; XII-666b
— Russian Metropolitan XIII-
254c: writings Xin-267d
— Russian prince XIII-244b
—Bishop of Salamis IV-590b
— m. Bishop of Samogitia XIII-
421c
— Bishop of Samos XIII-422a
— n, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
Xin-495b
— Bishop of Selymbria XIII-
693a
— Prince of Servia XIII-785b
— Bishop of Syracuse XV-495d
—Bishop of Tiberias XIV-716C
—Bishop of Tremithus XV-30b
— Bishop of Tdv XV-105C
— ra. Abbot of "Waldsas.sen XV-
530c
—Bishop of Zela XV-753d
— Henry, political economist I-
22Sb; XII-6Sb; and Malthus-
ianism XII-280a; and Mc-
Glvnn XI-24d; and socialism
XiV-65c
— Margaret, Sister of Charity
XIV-28b
— Stefan, poet VI-52SC
— Frederick, Margrave of Baden
XIV-649d: Tilly defeats XIV-
725a
— Frederick of Brandenburg, and
Hrnrv 11 of Kranre X-247c
— HAMARTOLUSVI-4.5.5d;VII-
37.•.a; X-4i.sd; XIII-267b;
XIV-32.Sc
— John, Count Palatine, rector
of Heidplberg Vn-197b
Georgenama, in Persian litera-
ture XI-720b
Georgenberg, monastery VIII-
Cl'il-.d
Georgenthal, abbey XIV-713a
George of Alkosch, Bishop of
Mnsill III-.IIIOC
— of Antioch XI-119C
—of Beclthan XIV-411d
— of Cappadocia, Arian Bishop of
Alexandria H-39c: VIII-561b:
and St. George VI-454b
— of Cyprus, geographer IX-
ISlc; 649c; as defender of im-
ages VII-621d
— of Laodicea, and Basil of .\n-
cyra XIII-693c; letter XIII-
394b: and Manichffiism IX-
595a; semi-Arianism XIII-
693b
— of Liechtenstein, Bishop of
Trent XV-36b
— of Nicomedia, hymnodist VII-
5y9d
— of Purbach, calendar, reform of
IX-248d
— of Sergius, Patriarch of Jeru-
.salem Vin-361c
— of Skodborg Xl-7.")7a
— of the Aventine VI 11-4240
—OF TREBIZOND VI-456b;
VII-539b; and Bessarion II-
528c; and Midler X-628c; and
Poggio Bracciolini Xn-178c
— PISIDES VI-456d: III-119a;
Acathistus ascribed to I-92d;
Hexasmeron III-121d
— Podiebrad. See Podiebrad
— Rakoczy, Prince of Transyl-
vania XIV-6.56b; XV-21C
Georges, Alexandre VII-226d
George Scholarius. See Genna-
dius II
Georges de Val-Camonique, Su-
perior Amadeans X-182d
— Maniaces. Sec M a n i a c e s ,
George
GEORGE THE BEARDED,
Duke of Saxony VI-457b;
XIII-499d: and Aleander IX-
446a: and St. Benedict X-633a:
and disputations V-35b; gro-
schen (ill.) XI-154d; and hu-
manism VII-540C; and indul-
gences IX-442b; at Ingolstadt
Vlll-Sa: and Luther IX-i54a;
and Philip the Magnanimous
IX-455b: and the Reformation
IX-444a
— the long-armed. Grand Duke
of Kieff. iSee Yuri Dolgoruki
— the Monk, chronicler II-323b
— the Rich. See George the
Bearded
Georgetown, D. C. XV-558b;
charter abolished XV-558C;
Jesuit house II-299a; Visita-
tion Nuns II-232a; X-729b;
XV-482C
—UNIVERSITY, D. C, VI-
45Sb; XV-558d; 5.59d : observa-
tory I V-,'J73a; VI-4 .53c
George Washington University,
Washington II-280a
— William, Elector of Branden-
burg XII-,521c
— William, Count of Schaumburg
XIII-524a; and Catholics
Xin-524c
GEORGIA, State VI-46nb: XV-
157d; aborigines III-646a: area
VI-460b
— Church in VI-462d: charitable
institutions VI-463a: educa-
tional facilities VI— 163a: sta-
tistics VI-163a
—civil history VI-460d; Ci\-il
War VI-462C ; colonial VI-461C ;
constitution VI-462b: De Soto
IV-754C; districts VI-46nc:
divorce VI— 463c; education
VI— 460d; excise and wills VI-
463b; foreign commerce VI-
460c; forests VI-160C; founda-
tion VW61a: French Ameri-
cans in VI-273a; Huguenot
settlement I-414b; Indian af-
fairs VI-J62c: land tenure VI-
461c; liquor traffic laws XIV-
491a: manufactures VI-460c;
marriage VI— 463c; minerals
VI-460C: Moravians II-619d:
population VI-400b; popula-
tion, negro (1900) XII-62Sb;
products VI-460C; proprietary
government VI-461b; religion
VI-162d: 4fi3b: revolution VI-
4fi2a: seal (ill.) VI-160c: seal of
eonfessinii \lII-|-.2L'd: Sp:ii.ish
coloniziitii.Ti I 41 -'d; statistics
XV ITlia: an.l Inii.Ti VI UlJc
Georgian-Byzantine Rite \l-
75:id
Georgian Church VI-75.')C; alpha-
bet XI-10.")d; exarch V-677a;
VI-754C: excommunicated V-
234d; liturgv n-321d: and
Mesrob X-2I1C; New Testa-
ment, version of XIV-532d;
Orthodox VI-754C; Roman
Rite XIII-66C: Russia III-
454d; Theatine papal mission
XIV-557C; as United Greek
Church VI-753C; version of the
Bible XV-368d
— language, liturgical use XIII-
69b; 70d; 82c
Georgianum, college, Ingolstadt
VIII-8a
—college, Munich II-3o6c; X-
633a; Augsburg students II-
77c; and Thalhofer XIV-554b
Georgias of Leontium, rhetoric I-
761a
Georgiopolis (Lydda) IX-468c
Georgios, Greek ambassador, and
Desiderius XI-o77d; and Pepiu
XI-578a
—Bishop of Synnada XIV-387d
Georgius, Saint, Bishop of Vienne
VII-27C
— Monachos. See George Ham-
artolus
— SYNCELLUS VI -463d; II-
323a: VII-375a
— the Venetian, organ builder
XI-298a: 3U0a
Georgsducat XI-156d: Georgs-
thaler XI-156d
Georg the Rich. See George the
Bearded
Georjon, Franjois III-671C; IX-
74 sb
Geostatics XII-5Sc
Geough, Thomas I-257b
Gepa, Abbess of Neuss XII-615b
Gepidse, tribe, Aschbach's work
I-773c; in D.acia XIII-225a;
and Longobards IX-338a: in
Transylvania XV-20d
Gera, father of Aod X-410a
GERACE, DIOCESE OF VI-
464b; Assumption feasts II-7a;
and Oppido Mamertina XI-
262a
Geraigiry, Monseigneur, Bishop
of Cfesarea Philippi III-135b
Geraint, King of Cornwall VII-
790a
GERALD, SAINT, Bishop of
Mayo VI-!64c: X-89c; I-135C;
Odo's Life of XI-209b
—papal legate II-6Sa
• — Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
368c
— Abbot of Tewkesbury XIV-
542d
Geraldini, Alessandro, Bishop of
Santo Domingo Xni-463c
— Angelo, Bishop of Sessa Au-
runcaXni-73Sa
Geraldino, Spanish prothonotary
IX-740C
GERALDTON, DIOCESE OF
VI-464d: natives, mission to
II-119a; and Port Victoria II-
117c
Geraldus, .\bbot of Wilhering
XV-623d
— Othonis. See Gerardus Odonis
GERAMB, FERDINAND DE,
baron VH64d
— Leopold de VI-16."ib
Gerampi, Giuseppe, Bishop of
Montefiascone X-529b
Geran, Saint, Bishop of Auxerre
Xnl-7isb
GERANDO, JOSEPH MARIE
DE VI-46,ib: X-695d
Gerara'I(Gerar) \I-139c; Abime-
lech at \I-400a; .\braham in
I-51c: Isaac in VIII-175C
Gerarchia Cattobca, periodica!
XI-683c; statistical value
XIV-271b
Gerard, Blessed, founder IV-
793d; VII-477d
— Bishop of Angoulfme, and Ar-
nuU of I.isieux I-752a
— Anti-Bishop of Bordeaux II-
500b
GERAIU), SAINT. Abbot of
Brogne VI-46.')C; X-679d; and
Broglie, Abbev of XI-487a; and
St. Ghislaiu. Abbov of III-210d
—Saint, Abbot of Fontenelle VI-
129a
—Saint, Bishop of M&con IX-
.W7b
—Cardinal. Bishop of Prffineate,
and Pontigny XII -233d
— Count of Koussillon and Vite-
lav XIII-719a
—Abbot of St. Jamca XV-721C
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illuslrationa
351
Ceraid, Saint, Abbot of St.
MMard, XlV-131d
— Saint, Abbot of St. Vincent,
Laon XlV-132a
— Saint, .Archbishop of Sipontum
IX-.5SSC
Gerard, Bishop of Sisteron I\ -
793d
GERARD, SAINT, Bishop of Toul
VI-466a; X-6S0b: rehcji IX-
161c; at Koucn XIH-21IT) ~
Gerard I, Bishop of Tournai, Ab-
bot of Villcrs .\V-431d
GERARD, Archbishop of York
VUGlib; XV-734b: at Here-
ford VII-25od: investitures
VI-5o2b
— Bbhop of Zaitun III-670b
Gerard, Auguste, Chinese minis-
ter ni-076d
— ^^an^ois, baron, and mosaics
X-590C
— Gerard, Sir Gilbert, and Queen
Elizabeth VI-4U7C
—James V-i7Sa
—JOHN, missioner VI-466C; and
Digby IV-792a; and gunpow-
der plot VII-83a; and Line,
Anne IX-270c: and Oldcorne
XI-237b; and Percy, John XI-
6C4a
— John, theologian (17th centurj-)
IX-320C
— John, theologian (20th century)
on Catesby VII-81b; on gun-
powder plot VII-S4C; Stony-
hurst series XIV-310b
— MILES,VENERABLE VI-467b
—Sir Montague .XIV-309d; XV-
234d
—Philip, Jesuit VI-467d
Gerard, Pierre. See Raoul. Pierre
GERARD, RICHARD, confessor
VI-4IJ7C
—Sir Thomas, of Brvn VI-466c
— MAJELLA, SAINT VI-467d;
and St. Alphonsus I-340d
Gerardi, Gerardo, Venerable,
Bishop of Prato Xll-llSa
Gerardo, Bishop of Salamanca
X1II-391C
— della Porta, Saint, Bishop of
Potenza I.X-719a
Gerard of Abbeville, and St. Bon-
aventure II-G50b
— of Angouleme, and Anacletua
II IX-17a; and CallUtua II
III-isr,c
—of Bologna, Thomist XIV-
592c: 702c
— of Sorgo San Donnino. See
Gcrardua di Borgo San Do-
— of Chatillon, Bishop of Ostia
XI-M6C
— of Corbie, Saint, monastery
II-683d
—OF CREMONA VI-468a; Al-
magest XII— 19b; geographical
research VI-449d; at Toledo
X-120d
— of Liege, theologian IX-236d
— of Lunel, Saint X-546c
— of Sabionetta, astronomer VI-
468b
— of Siena, philosopher IV-127d
— of Vianden, Abbot of Priim III-
138d
— of Zutphen. See Gerhard of
Zutphen
Gerards, Balthasar, a.s3assin VII-
387a
Gerard Sagredo, Saint, centenary
XII-137d
— the Great, Bishop of Cambrai
III-210b; VI-633d
Gerardus, cardinal, assassinated
I-137b
— Latin Bishop of Corycus IV-
402b
—Bishop of Csan4d IV-558C
—Bishop of Pisa XII-lllc
— de Solo, physician X-127d
^-di Borgo San Donnino, Joach-
imite VI-2.S2C; VIIHOTb; and
John of Parma VIII -476a;
works condemned Xlll-llld
— ODONIS VI-16Sc; 247c; 284a
GERASAVH69b;4.39c; IV-664d
Geras Abbey XI 1-39 lb
Gerasim, Metropolitan of Russia
X-.W4C
Gerasimus, Orthodox Patriarch
of Jerusalem VIII-368b
Gerassimus, Metropolitan of Al-
eppo I-283C
Oeraud,'Saint, Count of Aurillac,
Abbey XIIl-34Sa
—Hughes, Bishop of Cahors III-
141b
Gerault, Saint, Archbishop of
Braga X-525a
Gerbald, Bishop of Tongres
IX-236C
Gerbaud, Christian Brother VIII-
58d
Gerber, Karl Friedrich Wilhelm,
jurist XV-84b
Gerberga, Prankish Queen III-
611d; 012c
—Queen of France III-21b; IX-
363c; X-J9a; Adso'a letter to
I-161d
— Abbess of Gandersheim (9th
century) in-19b
— .\bbe3s of Gandersheim (10th
centur\-) and Hruswitha VII-
504c; I.\-3Ia
GERBERON, GABRIEL VI-
469d; and Precipiano XII-
375d
Gerberoy, Richard de. Bishop of
.\miens, rhj'thmical Offices
XIII-29a
—Treaty of (945) XI-104C
Gerbert, Abbot of St. Pierre le
Vif, XI-318C; legendary docu-
ment XIII-716C
—MARTIN, Prince-Abbot of
Saint Blasien VI-470a; X-
765b; and Bollandists II-636C;
Demonstratio Verse Religionis
I-622a; Gregorian antiphonary
I-580b; and Hansiz VII-130C:
influence VI-508a; on Sequence
XII-4S2b
— of Aurillac. See Sylvester II
Gerbertus, Bishop of Ravenna
XII-666C
GERBET, OLYMPE-PHILIPPE
VI-470C: at Elne XI-700b;
and Gu^rin VII-60C; at Juilly
X-99a; and Lamennais VIII-
764a; pastoral XIV -368b;
portrait VI-470d; and Robert-
son XIII-99b
Gerbi, scientist XII-112d
GERBILLON, JEAN FRANCOIS
VI-471a; in China III-673C;
VI-452b; X-479C; and Emper-
or Khang-hi II-723c;niapXII-
720b; in Verdun XV-352b
Gerboin, Francois, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Unymuezi IV-236b;
XV-20.5a
Gerbold, Saint, at Rouen XIII-
211b
Gerbrand, Bishop of Zealand
IX-434a; and Canute III-
307a
—Bishop of Roskilde XVI-71b
Gerburgis, Saint IX-415C
Gerder, Bishop of Strengnas
XVI-76d
GERDIL, HYACINTHE SIGIS-
MOND, VI-471C; XIV-595b;
and Alea I-2Slc; papacy, can-
didacy XII-132d; and Propa-
ganda XII-460d; on slavery
XIV-40b; at Turin University
XV-95b
Gerebemus, mart.vT V-221C
Gerecht, John. See Lanspergius
Gereksson, Jon, Bishop of Skal-
holt VII-617a
Gerfrid, Abbot of Werden X-
637a; XV-589a
Gergesite, tribe III-.570C
Gergy, Languet de, bishop, and
Berti II-522b; at Sena XIII-
717d; at Soissons XIV-131a
Gerhard, physician X-12.5d
— m. Archbishop of Bremen II-
757c
—Duke of JQIich VII-508b
—I, Bishop of Minden X-323d
— n. Bishop of Minden. See
Schauenburg, Gerhard von
— Archbishop of Nicosia II-
668b
—Abbot of Prtlm XII-519b
— Cardinal-Archbishop of Sabina,
and Baysio II-3fila
— John, Lutheran theologian IX-
462d; *'Confessio ratholira",
XI-744C; and Pietism XII-
80d
Gerhardinger, Caroline, Sister
XI-130d
Gerhard of Alsace, Count, and
Lorraine IX-364a
— of Burgundy. See Nicholas II,
Pope
— of Elten, and Anima College
I-514d
— in, of Holstein, and Christo-
pher II of Denmark XIII-
543b
— VI, of Holstein, and Schleswig
Xin-543c
— n, of Lippe, .\rchbishop of
Bremen II-757b; VII-122a;
and Stedingers XIV-283d
— I, of Oldenburg, Bishop of
Hamburg-Bremen VII-121d
—OF ZUTPHEN, theologian VI-
47 Id; XIV-226a; and Peters-
sen XI-77.5b
Gerhardt, Paul, writer VI-522C
Gerhard the VaUant XI-237d
Gerhardus Magnus, Geert de.
See Groote, Gerard
GERHOH OF REICHERSBERG
VI-472a; on Concordat of
Worms VIII-88C; on Easter
plays XI-532b
Geri, Saint, of Lunel. See Ger-
ard of Lunel
Geri, Berto di, in Florence X-
223b
Gerie, Saint, Bishop of Sens
XIII-717a
Gerin, Charles, on Colbert fam-
ily IV-96d
Gering, Hugo, Edda V-281a
— Ulrich, printer XIV-150b; and
He>'nlin VII-319a
Gerin-Lajoie, Antoine, editor
XI-672C
Gerlach, chaplain of Tubingen,
and Jeremias II VI-770d
— PhiUp, architect \'-526c
Gerlache, Etienne Constantine,
Baron de n-399d
Gerlach of Nassau, Archbishop
of Mainz IX-551d; IV-24b
Gerlando, Saint, Bishop of Gir-
genti VI-.571d
Gerlandus, John. Srr Garland
GERMAIN, SAINT, Bishop of
Auxcrrf VI 47L'd: Xin-718b;
and St. Bri.uc- II-784a; in
Britain XI-424c; XV-583a;
Constantius' life of I-252d;
Cursus Scottorum III-497d;
Feast of III-163c: VI-360b;
Gallic mission III-493d; and
St. Genevieve VI^l,3d; and St.
Illtyd VII-661a; and Llan-
carvan IX-315c; Mass III-
495b; 496b; VI-358d; 359b;
and monasticism, British
XV- 585b; and St. Patrick
XI-554C; Pelagianism extirpa-
tion of III-J77d; Puvis de
Chavannes (ill.) Xl-facing
486; removal of body XI-
482a
— Saint, Abbot of Grandval
XIIl-345b
—SAINT, Bishop of Paris VI-
473c; XI-481d; and Agnes of
Sainte-Croix I-8c; on Agios O
Theos I-211C; death Vl-l.Wb;
and Galilean Rite VI-3.58d;
359c; 361b; 717c; as Abbot
of St. Genevieve XIV-727c;
and Holy Thorn IV-540d; on
liturgical lessons IX-193d; on
Sanctus XIII-432c; 433b
— Charles, missionary IX-547a
— Everard VIII-768a
— Joseph, missionary XIII-355a
on Hurons VII-581C
—Michel, Maurist II-J62c; and
Mabillon IX-180b
— See Quesnel, Paaquier
GERMAINE COUSIN, SAINT
VI-474a: XIV-79.8a
German Affairs, Congregation for
VII-3a
— Baptists. See Dunkards
—Bible Society II-.>t4d
— Catholics II-129d; XIII-534d;
XV - 44c : in Silesia, statistics
XIII-791b
— Cemetery, Vatican. .SfcCampo
Santo d^ Tedeschi
— Chapel, London III-57Sd
— CoUege, Rome XIV-363c: Ag-
azzan I-206b; Bavarian law 11-
476b; founded VIII-564d:
XIII-695d; and Gregory XIII
VII-2d; and Hungarian Col-
lege XIV-419C; and St. Igna-
tius Loyola VII-643c; XIII-
30a; and Jesuits XlV-lOla;
GERARD— GERMANDS i
and Marone X-575d; S. Saba,
church of XIII-175b; and
Vatican Palace XV-298C. See
German-Hungarian College
— Confederation, Baden II-198a;
established XII-530d; George
William of Schaumburg XIII-
5.' la: M. ,t,ri,i<h VI-509b;and
H.u- \II T'.'lb: Savigny
.\\ I 7,11); S:n.nnv XIII-500d;
Wi
.\V-716c
—East Africa IV-236b; extent
XV-75]a: Protestant missions
IV-236b
— Evangelicals, in Japan VIII-
309c; in Louisiana, statistics
IX-383b
—GARDINER, BLESSED VI-
383c; 474d; VIII-466b
— Hungarian College, Rome
.XIil-132d
Germania, periodical XI-679a
Germanica IX-6.36b
GERMANICIA VI-475a
Germaniciana \ I-17.^.a
GERMANICOPOLIS VI-475b
Germanicus, iii;irt\r XII-220d
— Ca-S!ir VI-17.=>b; XIV-718a
Germanig VI— 175b
Germanion, Bishop of .t^lia (Jeru-
salem) VIII-3,56c
Germanism, in theology VIII-
630d
German language.' See Germany,
language
— Merchants of the Holy Roman
Empire, Society of \'II-70c
— New Guinea Company X-7.S4C
Germane of St. Stanislaus, Pas-
sionist I-090C
Germanos, Greek Bishop of Daui-
ia IV-6:)8d
GERMANS IN THE UNITED
STATES VI-475b; Catholics
VI~177c; 483b; Centralverein
in-534a: characteristics VI-
476c; Connecticut IV-254C;
distribution VI-476b; Emi-
grant Societies V^03c; in Illi-
nois XI-662a; immigration V-
40:jd; VI-175C; in Massachu-
setts X-24d; in Michigan X-
282b; in Missouri X-399b;
401d; in Nebra,ska X-732b;
732c; parochial schools VI-
483a; in Pennsylvania XI-
641a; press \'I-483c; religious
orders VI-481d; 482c; repre-
sentatives VI~476d: schools
XIII-.584b; settlements VI-
476a; in Texas XIII-425b; ra-
cial element X-293b; in Vir-
ginia XV- 158b
German Society for the Reform
of Taverns .XIV-4S6C
— Students Association VII-
198b
Germantown, Pennsylvania VI-
47.1C; b.ittlo XV-163a
GERMANUS I, SAINT, Patri-
arch of Constantinople I-
7.54b; IV-3n3b; 312a; VI-
4S4b; VII^71a; 620c; and Bo-
gomilii II-613b; Constanti-
nople, Synod of (754) at Cyzi-
eus IV-598d; Gregory II VI-
788d; on St. Gregory of Nyssa
I-.599c; images, defence of
VII-«21d; Liturgy of the Pre-
sanctified IV-314d; Lyons,
Council of (1274) IX-477c:
and Montanists, X-524a:
papal primacy VI-798a: Virgin
Mary, tomb of XIV-775a
—Blessed, founder XIII-232b:
26 Id
—Bishop of Capua III-319d; and
St. Benedict II-472a; and St.
Paschasius XI-517d
— Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusa-
lem VIII-367d
—Bishop of Pe.saro XI-739b
—Bishop of Petra VI-739d; XI-
778b
—Prior of Ramsey XII-638b
— Prefect of Rome, and Gregory
the Great VI-782b
—Bishop of S%Tacusc XIV-397b
—Bishop of Thurburbo Minus
XIV-710a
— Metropolitan of Trajanopolis
XV-16b
— Adam, Metropolitan of Baal-
bek X-I60a
^Domino Nicolaus, See Nico-
laus Germanua
Roman numeral indiciites volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page./
GERMANDS-GERMANY
G«n^us Henncus Mar^eUus.
cartograpberiv J j^,^^^^
_Johajiues. |« %\'^^iins Ger-
—Nicolaus. ^se ^''"-
"f^Swtlaud. Saint lV-456b
■^"'?-'!? fiSOa- Medieval VI-
666a; R^^^^'l^wa XV-6d3c
106d; RftC^aM, Theodore
William I-lU«'°(i ii-513a;
II-220b; .S'-„°^™ui-64d; Cor-
Burckmair Sans 1^ lV-370b:
0'='"?^' hLS IV-666d; Deger.
Decker, HaQ3 J- \ p^je^, Al-
E'-^' ^^M9d Ensingen, Ca3-
^V^j9tEnsingenVmcenzV_
526c; Fr^'al^, MK j^
round VI-23aD, " 6 3^.
?o3ef Anton von Vjl, VII
Heeremann yo°f "^ vll-385b;
WOb; Holbem, Sans V ^^g,,.
Ittenbach. Fran| VUi^ VIII_
Kaaer, Jobann Mairu'^ , ^^
l-gfaTkUnkowst-m Fn^to ^_
August ™° /i\,5d; Liesborn.
Adam ^^JJioask; Lochner,
Master oy^jgd; Mengs, An-
Stepban p.-^'x-isgc; M'""'
tbon Rafael \i|joa. Mobr,
Ferdinand v^n,^. ^^t,',,, Karl
Cbnstian \7*^-f ' .3 I-175d;
X-629C; Nwarenes^^j^j^
Neumann, J onan ^ ; ^ijieh
^?|iJg^efi|^
gust A.llr'''^,,„„hr, I^arl
Friedrich XUi - Scbadow,
John . >;lMeTm XIH-SlS'j
Friedricb WUheim ^^^^d
Schaufelin, ^iJongauer. Mar-
tin XUl-as^'^, schwan-
Jobann XIIl ^«^''jiiii_593a;
thaler, L"dm| von -
scvlpW'^ XiroiUan XUI-
^rrt'bble, .Joseph XIII-
feTa-: veit. pb.i;pp ^^iri;
|^;«¥o''oi:-,TotnrElmund
vrXV-TOb ^„_i2ve;
—Church JI-**Z,u' 3 II-658C;
230C-. 232c; abbeys l^^^^^j
abbots I-20b. age, j^^ HI
352
a"418)IX-72|c; Concordat oj
rors«:--roPv:
°'v, VI-663b; conversions
tribes XI °£^,,' ,e^.Reforma-
*C?ests''^l-247c: co'romemora-
fions I--316a; Dioceses IV
^"S ^.Tcjr^dona^i^'nt'v'
fl^lEuSbethAssociaUonsV:
388d; Empire and Pa^aeyv.^
489d; Evangelization VI _
,eudalsysteinVI-48oC,,^* g
lants Vl-ay^' tiQQK- and
VI-"°*'ni°XlV-643b', funeral
Franciscans XIV "^ nenver-
customs III-75C ,0 Yj j_
eine VI-SSSc, ^J jj_22Sa;
130c; and Henry II Vi^j.^^^^
heraldry ^^\.Z yieek VII-
499d; In^'Wfili Inquisition
torical Vlll-b'^a' ' ^ jjj_
VIII-35a; "'^^?*'ied !l-198b;
84d- Jesuits excluded U^^^pj
i"nf fos" Lazarists X-364C;
VIII-VUJO, 1^ roarnage.
Liturgy .l.^- ,:: TV-4a; mar-
dispensations {or '^9^. roedie-
"T/Cft ^^chael X-276d;
va I-9a . ="■■ '"^ . Modernism
Minims X-32oa. » x-453b;
X-418C; monasteries A
MontesP.etatisX-536c..^^^^^
ciature XI Y,3a- Nunciatures,
reports Xl-locsa, ' xV-2B9a;
Vatican Archive? AV ^^^
Palm Sunday ^^1 XIV-262C;
R?^''305b 307d; • Pascjal tide
llsmVpassionWay^M^
'^i-^7Xli>'.'^rviiTu-
^jTii_ina-. andrius" ,„«..
Carlovingian Schools III-349d2
Sathobc students BO«eUes^^^
^ HSmlnis^ VU-5«b;
f,^T,!i''l-7l7" plus associa-
higher 1 7a'^^. ^- Associa-
tions Xll-1'5^?; .t,,,_,.oa
tions. Academic XII 14U^ X-
-K-'IgTb- 297° ^Argentina
Empire. II-121b',^f^to Canada
?itS;.r4|^nivi/-<i
ff-JlTB^aT to'united States
VI-475b „,, g26c; feudal-
-«1^^& Aachen
-fTara'r\=iPdfe»gJro-
608c; Augsburg "fb^,
Vfl'l'i- Berlin II-493b; Bran-
lI-353c,Beriiu h-
denburg H 'v^i'TiT^iga- Co-
756c; Brunswick III 19a. jv
logne iy,-II''''iv-566b; Eich-
^f^:- V-3Mc; Freiburg VI-
statt X, , J vl-:il3d- Ham-
26*''Vll"mb?Hano«rVII-
^97i Hesse VU-298C; Hildes-
127d, Hf~°,,3b- Leipzig IX-
heira y.II":'*,/°ix-260a; Lippe
138d; Limburg lA ^ jx_302c;
F^'Tix^OlaTMagdeburg
Lilbeck IX ■ , TV-SSOc; map
IX-524C; M.a^'^^^p of Nicbo-
Vl-facmg 514 ."gP Mecklen-
, 3of CusaVI 40OC,
burg X-1V'"'„.. Minden X-
Meissen X-148d, fti
323a; , ,MuD«h - Je'3'idTNorth-
631a;Mu.nsterX 634°, ^^^
ern Missions, '''^"„ x'T-ieSd;
"vT-529a; Nuremberg XI lb»^,
pW!S''"l,-3«a'f P ■
vTi - 104b- Habsburga VI
VL AQ7h- Hababurg and
493d; 497b, na
Wittelsbach Vl--ia*".
Ik^^lt-l28c; H«:ry"lV VI-
iiiTvlI-230b; Henry V_Vn
232a; „ Henry VI vi^^^
Holy Roman Empire^ Italy
^r^qld- vm-232b; 232d;
\ 1-4920, *Y,T_gR4d; Jews
^°l1l-f9^d? 3lVcfjosepb U:
viii-s°i?v^tir"CJthe
'".:„„ vltigid; Louis the
Frederic I ^1.7^^540; 455c,
tine ..nuns ''.57b; bishops
?f "Sl'c "and Kessed Sacra-
II-584C, ana gomface II-
ment Y.-'V'V„ Association II-
?' S? "Ifc "nd Buss in-88a;
fe-pVlanto Jn %™%in-
224d; oanonesses ^^^^
Capitulations U^jS^.^.^ III-
&r -rdr^ IKS;
gSroilc Mov^^-nt .of 1848
Vni-70.5a; Cg'ho' J „y,.
516" ■• ,Sg?d Celtic R.te
^So^b^C^a^ity Sodety I-
344d; Chris laiChar^^^,
Sisters of ,"'vii_298d: and
tianity. eariy clerical pcn-
c crgy Ml y 'clerical train-
Bions ]^I|iro9od; Concordat
XI-775a; P>lB"m'^|tvil XII
VIII-40a; andPiu^v 3g^
133a; P'uslfi,- Pius Asso-
Pius X ^rll 1?5°: Plenarium
fltT64^;PrHa'.4maidso.
Jesus. Christ XII -54c..j^^j.
PositivismXU 3i| vil-22a;
ormation , P'^'iou ,,,j_4ioa;
paesthood, ancientjai^l.j^
Priests. Confraternuy
421d; Primacies in All
p-rinces,eccles.ast.calXV 14^^^:
"'-'^ ^'fK? Faith, Society
Propagation ol fa j j^^^gi, .
«°'j^"'^i^nists XII-683C; re-
Redemptionists - 7,03. re-
ligious decline i Hgious
UgiousordersVI 5j6D_.^. ^jj,
'5°o'2t™R™aiiance XII:7|VC;
Retreat, Houses °f_^4Yb/sa:
and RjucWui VJ " ii,283d;
"''^ '^'"Schauenberg II-74d;
and von Schaue^^^^ seculari-
schism XUi Sequences
f{n|d\sodety3°f -^
2b., Temples MV^9oa;j,^^^,_
tonic Or5er XIV 54^^^. y.
ogy Xlv-saoi., v xV-69a;
742a; Truce. of. God ^,l,ggd.,
Turkish "is^'^^^^xV^llsb
and Ultramontamsm XV ^,^^
^'""'pnu^U XV -303c;. vest-
''tn.f XV-390d; vicissitudes
^l^lob; Virgin Mary XV-
^ROr- Visitation Nuns av
tllcl Visits ad. Limmyl
fsid; Volksverem ^^ ^^^ .
Western Schism - _ g 7 7 b ;
„Hch-burmngs X v^^^^j State
witchcraft XV-^','jI_f„,8a
Vl-4Sr.a; first »>"?Viv-lS2b;
_CommeT.e:acohol.XIV704..,
Argentina, . vv-236b; Japan
and in'"r'Tnrkev XV-99d
VIlI-317b; Turkey Av^^.__^^
■EducaMn XU ■' ,_
ct?^„rlfBwj±^^
r3\3bf -%--,. ^^uV-
riraV^^atSI^?oV;
657a; Rft zebu^g j^^.Te^burg
?.nf 207C Saie-Altenburg
»=''-^fin97^; Schaumburg-
ony XlIl74«''V3d; Schleswig
yPP,%4^c SohwarzburgXIII-
XIII-542C.. ".^.^ji^goc; Speyer
594a; Silesia XII Wyu. ^^^_
XIV-214d; .='".'''"xiV-712c;
313b; T'luringia ^.V^iine
Trier XV-^a. ^PPxv-527b;
XV-205C; Waldeck ; .^itten-
Westphal.a XV bu . • ^^^^ g
Lorraine 1 4?TV-182a: Annals
of Castile XIV i°- ; g VI-
I-532d;Peaceof AugsBuK ^^
500c; black death VI ,yj_
Carlovingian ™Xe glands
t«I^!rfce&arY4VI-
20c; CharlemaBne {n-625a;
VI-486b- Charles V U ^^^^^^^
chivalo:VI-49iaj^a g
VI-487b; Churcn a ^^ j.jjg
VI-486a; >;- o " ■- , ( worms
IX-725C; Concordat 01
VI-490C; Congo As«°'^ g,„,,e
lV-229a; Congo Yvi-491b;
IV-229C; Conrad III Yi,3728;
Coronation f^^^ XUI ^_^^.
co-SSW^^-.^'^rv:
"aaTFSeA of cologne
nance r<lVJ'^„8d. pranoonian
France VI-49»0. 1 yj^sSc;
(Salian) E">P7A85b; Fred-
Frankish Sta^V ^^^.
erick I VI-2^-<=; ^^sa; 256c;
""■H . V ni VI-497b; and
Frederick III V' Golden
S''fvl-49^,b;Gregorianrcfor
staufen Vl--iJ-^^^j;______- —
prars.XIV^_9*^-^-u'- Jbe
Bavarian Vl-494o^j^^^^g.
Pious .^I-^P°r' tv VI-495b;
Bohemian dynasty » _
Maria Tberesa^X 6b^^ .^j^^^_
r'^f X-109d; ^unieipality,
burg X iu3"j vT_493a; New
development of_Vl-49i:jl2d;
Empire H**/l xl-20a; New
New Year, date Xy North-
^■'=lV°r6b;"ryisXI-278a;
?)Tto^\x|-355d;Otto V«-:_
^^''' f^'^war IX-450b; XI-
Peasants ^ar 'a prance
597d; and Plul>P ^ ^-'ii XV-
Xll-ld; and Pius ^'j_ig2b;
206b;. and Polana A
Prussia II-738c^. f- ^^-^^ {
Dassel XII-634a^ droit
1191 VII-234a' Ke^ .^jii_
t^d'^RudoIf of HabBburg
421b; aud Si":* A jj_784c:
ismund Vl jw ^^-438; and
Slavs, ';a'^7xiV-359a; Thirty
Switzerland XIV 3M _
Years V(ar VI oVf"' xV-
648b; 650b; and Turto_^^3,^.
tr-Sngff^or&XV-
XTV-576b; and "turgy a
RQc in Switzerland xn-35»c
_fefli.SHo«- adoption I-14&..
f^^^lff-SoTc Ca?hoUes,. civU
law III ?" vT-516d; coinage,
-Siev^ i If ^ ^^
^^i^r.o^^^-^^ .
rrvuf-.^i^iiv.
723b; marmge, age 1
l^^cinSo^feS
267*',X»°^sea^' of confession
5UT^rfi4c- serfs, emancipa-
X1II-664C. |er , ,^.
t!ou of^ I^l-'d usury I-227c;
"°,° ^.„ alociations II-2C
voluntary asso' Angelus
-Liferolure VI ow , ^■^,■^^^i.
Silesuis I:;***°'V,4l5a- Baader
encyclopedias V r^^l^fsb; Bible
II-173a; Balde U ■J'*"' gj^e
XII-3b3c; XV 3' ^ Bolan-
eriticism lV-493b^^^
den 1.1 0-0 TT_744a; Brentano
Brassicanus 11 '■»'*ajj^ gt.
II-759b- Bru^k IIW_a. ^j
Bruno I", ,u_i37b; Celtes
"if i'^492dt CharleLagne in
iy-vl2c;^elass^c period^Vl
drama, Chnstmn Xn.^
D''«^''l.i. VTdnrter V-241d; Eb-
lS4a; Ebcudorler V V-242c;
niann \on ^...u. Hcinric
Hansen ^.1 „ viili99c; Hen
'»•"b'vo"^"aurenb"gVII-«)0
W'nricVvon ^Ie--^.^,^4
inOc- Heinrich ^"i' .' -yi
^'";-"A''iin"d"vl-"05c;H
■^e^"^•^I-397c; Kaisercbro,
, types, topics treated; (lUO
Large t
yill-592b: Kant VIII-GOSa;
J>?,"/°i??° Vlll-eiOc- Kehrein
yill-613c; Konrad of Wurz-
burg VIII-690C: r.91c; Krasicki
yill-698a; Lamprecht VIII-
769c; Luther VI-520d; nianu-
ecripts IX-620a; von Melk
VII-200d; Miracle and Mvi
tery plays X-350a ; modern VI-
527b: Molitor X-l-12a; Muchar
X-C25b; Muhlbacher X-62Sc:
Miirner X-645b; Oriental re^
search XI-304a; Otfried of
"eissenburg XI-350b; Otto
of Passau XI-359C; Passion
Plaj-s XI-533d; Pauli XI-
583b; periodical, Catholic XI-
677d; Pirklieimer Xll-loqa-
poetry VI-ol7a; poetry, HiKh'
Oerman VI-5I8a; poetry, L^ '
VI-S19a; poetrv-, 17th "
I-488d; Proschko X.. .„..
prose VI-519b; psycholoEj
XII-547a; Pyrker XII-5SGd;
and Reformation VI-520d;
Reichensberger XII - 723d-
Remmar of Hagenau XII-
730c: Romanticism VI-52oc-
Saga IX-121a; von Schlegci
XIII-541d; von Schmid XIII-
54Sd; Schrenk. Franz XIII-
590d; Senefelder XIII-7I4d-
von Spee XIV-213c; Spillmann
XIV-2!5d; Stolberg XIV-
299d; Stolz XIV-302b; Stras-
burg VI-6S0d; Tauler XIV-
466a: L'Irich I-5S3c: Vogel-
weide XV-545b; Wenrich of
Trier XV-588a; Weber. Beda
XV-573b; Weber, Heinrioh
Xy-574a: Weislinger, Johann
XV-577b; Weiss XV-577c;
Weitenauer XV-57Sb; Werner
XV -589c: Wessenberg XV-
59pc; Wimpfeling XV-649a;
Wmchelmano. J. J. XV-650d;
Windischmann, F. H. H. XV-
652c: Windischmann, K. J. H.
652d: Wittmann, George Mi-
chael XV -679c: Wittmann,
Patrizius XV-679d
— Reformation VI-499d; VII-
129c; 299c: IX-446b; XII-
7(Mb: Bucer III-25d; Campeg-
gio, mission of II I -223c; con-
ferences V-35a; and culture I-
758d; principle III -203d
Religions and seds: American
Bible Society II-54Sa: Ana-
baptists I-445d: 446b: Bap-
tists II-280C; 281d; Calvinism
VI-501d; Lutheranism VI-
501d:VII-25Sc: IX-458c:Men-
IiomtesX-190d;MethodismX-
240c: Protestantism VI-501b-
Protestant abbesses I-9d: VII-
499d; Protestant Evangelical
Church V-642d; Spiritism
XIV- 222b; Waldenses XV-
530a
— Sociology: Freemasonrv in IX-
7S0d: 776a; guilds VII-69b;
<0d: the Juristentag XII-43.5d;
labour arbitration I-68.5C ; 685a ;
Liberal, party VIII-704a; po-
litical economy XII-214b; po-
litical parties. \I-514a: poor-
J?l'ef XII-239d ; 240a ; Socialism
AIv-64b; Temperance move-
ment XIV-482b; 483d; 4Md;
485c; Woman's suffrage XV-
693c; 692d
— Slalisdci: of blind V-306a;
308d; Bohemians in (1900)'
MV-J9d; divorce V-68c; ille-
gitimacy VII-650b: Italy Ger-
mans in VIII-224d; Jews VIII-
399c; Lutherans. IX -463b-
Poles (1900) XIV-19a; reli-
gious V-6I2a; XIV-278a; eec-
"lar XIV-269C: suicide XIV-
32<d; total abstinence XIV-
484a
— Vniyersilies: Faculties I-7.59a-
ring Renaissance XV-195a-
353
GERMIA VI-529d
Germigny, church XI-31Sd; Sj-n-
^ od of (843) IX-4.36C
Oerimnal, month III-740c
Genninator, heretic VIII-530b
■J???""^' Bishop of Cy.icus
XIII-693b; at Rimini XIII-
t t'l- ™'"™' second formula
ot lX-220a
Germon, Bartholomew and Ma-
billon XlII-223b; and Maur-
ists IV^-455a
Germonio Bishop of Tarentaise
XIV~l.>Ic
Germ-plasm VII-254b
Gernbauer, pioneer priest X-3I9c
Gemot, prn-virar Apostolic, at
h'aignn \ II-77.sd
Gemrode, canoncsses II-164d-
"- ' il \IU-499a
\ I-532c; on novenas XI-142d-
and papacy VI-3S4a: 532a;
r.nl'^^-*' philosophy XIII-
o49b; poetTy IX-31b: as theo-
logian IX-432d; XIV-61Sd;
Ihomism XIV-702c: and ty-
rannicide VI-53Ib: and West-
ern Schism VI-.'>3">h- vfl-
113a: XIII-539d: MOd ^"
—ben Mose, Biblical commen-
tator V-287a
Gerstenberg, Heinrich Wilhelm
von, writer VI-o23b
Gerstmann, Martin von. Bishop
of Bres an TT-Tfi.-^K ^
of Breslau II-763b
Gerstner, Michael VI-478b
*'"A'?°8en, synod (1085) IV
Sii^SlHi^ «i3g^^i^i:^^^.agdeburg ^^^^^'^''S^^'^
9b; psychology —Ahho."!,f «,,„!,„. i-t-,, ,,„. — Samt, of Ham
—Abbot of Strahov XIV-312b
XV^222b ''*"'™'"'e"'' Urbino
^"ll-iJd^^' ^'^^°'^ °^ ^^"^
—Bishop of Mainz IX-550d
—Bishop of Oldenberg, at Lii-
beck IX-lOlb
—Bishop of Valence XV-250b
Geroldseck, Diebold von. and
Zwmgli XV-772C
~XIV^13d' ^'"^^"P °^ Strasburg
Geron, Antonio, poet XIII-470b
1°^^' '°"^' Charlemagne III-
— DIOCESE OF VI-530a; XIV-
iL?Z'- Carmelite convent III-
XIV-175d VI-530b (ill.)
~v°^o?? ,?/ (5'7) ni-136a;
V-505d: VI-5.30b; XIV-459c'
0078) XII-775a;'(1197) XV-:
~^P,<J L" . P"-V IX-186d: map
XlV-facmg 200, statistics III-
Geronimo, Venerable 1-31 lb
—Francis de. Saint. See Francis
dc Geronimo. .Saint.
Gerontius, Saint, martvx XI-
436b
— Roman general VII-461b
— ?>Qh " °' Basilinopolia II-
— Bishop of Beroea II-514a
— Bishop of Camerino III-216d
— ffi°t. Bishop of Cervia III-
545b
~"|*'°,V Bishop of ItaUca, and
Seville XIII-744b
— Bishop of Nicomedia VIII-
4.0.5a
—Bishop of RhaphaniEa XIII-
, «. ija„,uye XV-445C
—Dame. &e More, Helen
—Mother M. XIV-646c
vlT^iio"' Hungary V-3S9bi
VII-189a
—Duchess of Nordheim III-S4C
vm",*<!^; ^i^^'''"' °< Trebnitz
\ n-lM)C; X\-29c
~?f ALDENBERG, BLESSED
\l-a.!,!h; V-.isiid; X1II-77C
-OF HACKEBORN \I-533b-
and OertTude the Great VI-
634a; X- 10.5c
-OF NIVELLES. SAINT VI-
533c: 124a; and St. Amandus
I-3S0c; X-6S0a: tomb II-361d
— of Saxony IX-434a
"tfi"*-,^ f^'"'^^'* Heart, Carmelite
lll-3b9a
-THE GREAT, SAINT VI-
S34a; II-463b: XIV-622b- and
thi^^Tf^^Y'IhSOM; and .St
GERMANY— GEURTS
°xil-6'26d'°^™' '^'"SS'fication
^ "ap,*;?,/' ?T"^ ,^™«- Grand
VIlt!fsob' '^""^"'^ °' Malta
^ ic.'l"xf OSll'^" ^'^'**''' P"'°<'-
Gesellenvater \I-53Sa
^^?^.";ENVEREINE VI-638a;
II l^/rt'' -^V^'^^' '° Austria
ll-134d: in Bavaria II-357a-
organization VI-53Sd
GeseUschaft VII-e9c
Gesenius, Wilhelm, exeeete IV
162a;X-749d:Xin!fo9d-on
creation IV-471d: on Egj^'tiaS
monuments I-129b: and Mah°
xii-yef' "" ^^"'^ ""-
Geshem. See Gossem
Geshur. See Gessur
XI-Wh'"'°'°"^"=' ™mposer
X-
Mechtilde X-10.5d; 106d; ana
Sacred Heart VII-]65d; writ-
ings VI-534d
"Y^fy*,?? OOSTEN, VENER-
ABLE VI-53.5b: XIV-295b
Geninda (Gerona) VI-530a
Gerundio, Fray. See Lafuente y
ISc
„ title, I^7.-,9d
GERMANY, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF NORTHERN VI-
Germao y Rimbon, Luis, Horatian
academy .\III-740c
Germar, philosopher II-409b
Germer, Saint, in Beauvais II-
37Sc: VII-2S0C
Germerius, Saint, Bishop of Tou-
louse XIV-795d
XVI.-23
—Bishop of Tomi XIV-775d
Gerontochium VII-)Sld
^ v?°i2';°™i'=' '" '■"r'y Church
yi-761a: XII-239a
GERRHA \I-530c
Gers, department, ecclesiastical
arrangements II-67d; man VI-
facing 188
^"?^'Bjp"^bom), son of Moses
X-J77a: 596c
'^"Ij'offf. Hans von, surgeon X-
"^^/^fi-^'P'*'^' »n<i Imitation
34M • -^IV-862d; XV-
Gershom, son of Moaes. See
Oersam.
—ben Juda, Talmudic commen-
talor VIII-392d
Gershon. See Cicrsnn
'^?^'??,9,''' J^AN LE CHARLIER
DEVI-530c:VII-445d;onal^
f'">'°° I-e-'ib; and d'Ailly
I-J3ba; on St. Bonavcnture II-
6.53c; catechetics V-79a; and
CK^manges IV-Uc; at Con-
?I''?%lyrP8'=:VI-531b; epi-
thet V-,4d; and Gallicaniim
nJoi: '• "^"ncneutics VII-
VTT^.7^2'' Irnilation I-232d:
yil-674d: VI-.532d; XIV-
662c: and John Parvus VIII-
483a; John the Fearless VI-
V '=";■, ^'■,.J??*P''- devotion to
V-.543C: VIII-506a; mysticism
Genintia (Cerenza) III-347d
1^°a",j!.' F"'?r'i'' Cornwall, and
St. Aldhelm III-494b
6S4^d'^°™^' P'"''°<''<^''' XI-
— liberata. See Jerusalem de-
Gerusia, status VIII-3S7a
Xll-727b; and St. Bruno III-
14d
— AJfred-Albert, admiral XIII-
'^dla
— Benjamin, pioneer XIII-368a
— Laurent, epithet V-74b
2*6d' """^ ^"^ B''°''''e° XV-
— Pierre, pioneer XIII-368a
Gen-a^se, Bishop of S6cz XIII-
— fJV^NCOIS-ARMAND VI-
53.5c: Xni-6,S2b
GERVASE, GEORGE VI-536a:
— Henry, \'I-536a
— Thomas, nii.ssionarv lT-99Rc
-OF;^CANTERBtJRY VI-536b;
—OF TILBURY ^'I-.536c
GERVASnjS, SAINT, mart^-r
XV-486a; in Amhrosian calen-
darI-.39Sc:Ma,,sI-401d;and
St. Nazarius X-72Sb: on rain
4oK ^o**'J^'=''"=' I-364d; 386c;
389b. iSee Protasius
— Bishop of Bari II-295d
— Bishop of Neutra X-77.5a
— Dorobomensis. See Gcrvase
ol C anterbury-
Gervinus, Saint, Abbot of S Ri-
quier XII-729C
—George, historian VII-I98b;
and Klaczko VIII-665c
\^-"r'l', "'''hop of Wloclawek
XV-r,81c
Gerwich von Wolmundstein
V,,
(inr
Sec
GERY (GAUGERIc'nS)','"sAINT
Bishop of Cambrai-Arras VI-
537c; III-210a; abbey III-
2I0c: and Brussels III-21b
—Saint, of Cahors. See Desi-
denus of Cahors
— See Quesnel. Pasqu
Roman ^-^eraHni^^i^r^^i;;^;;;;;;^— ^^^^^T^^^
XI-52Cb
Gesner, Conrad, pl,y«iriai
129c: on fossil,, XI-41iib
—J. M., encvcl..!,.,!,,, \--4i:;o
G«=-,^oIfgangFriedrich,Keno.
sis \lll-(,l(b; Xl-575b
Gessen VI-439d; VIII-iq4h-
^ 5U7d; XII-143d "*"•
Gessler, legend IX-I27b
Gessner, Conrad. See Gesner
A^i'J I-«9d; Absalom I-59c
— Abbatum Lithiensium. See
^J^^Ji, ^'^ Lithienses
~?n^^?-P^^M "■ VI - 539d;
A11I-267C
G^j^^ation, ectopic, and abortion
^244'b*^'""^'^'' "'' ^"'^<='"' VI-
— Church of, Rome V-789a; VI-
216a; 398a; XIII-171c; (ill.)
Xiy-facmg 84: S7d; Alessi's
designs l-284b; Bona Mors
T'l!. =!^l-*' Clemens, tomb IV-
ijT o Francis Xarier, relic of
TriT^^fS',^'- lenatius, tomb of
VII-643d: (ill.) Vll^facing
644; Pozzo, work in XII-331b-
Ricci, tomb of XIII-34b- Vie^
nolaXV-428b *
—church, SjT-acuse, Sicily XIV-
— ciiurch, Tivoli XIV-747b
2186°' '^'^P'^^ II-303C; VI-
Gesualdi, AntoneUo dei. Bishop
of Cassano in-403d
i"\'K°'i Al'/'^so. cardinal.
Archbishop of Naples X-687a
n-Jge'b' ^''^'''''=''°p °f »»"
— EjI|PP<>. Bishop of Cariati III-
Gesuati, and Urban V XV-215a
Gesfl Mana, church, Genoa VI-
Gesvres, Bishop of Beauvais. and
re,i' ^IS?' de Paul XV-435C
Geta, Pubhus Septimus, Em-
i^2;:^y,^!^3y^-^^*^^^"'-
§lfJja,^"|r:t3^d''^''^'^-^^^"
Gethheper (Opher) VI-439d
Gethremmon,town. Dan VI-439d
—town. Mana.sses VI-4.39d
Gethsemane. .Sec Gr-th'^emani
GETHSEMANI VI-540b I-
?,2-'a;.XI-244d: (ill.) VIII-345;
Bl- Virgin, tomb XIV-774d:
^V-471b: church XIV-775b;
A V -471b: grotto, plan of XIV-
/7oa
—ABBEY, Kentucky VI-541a-
(in.UII-78Sd: VIII-624cflX-:
— Archconfratemity of. .?ee Holy
Hour, Archconfratemity of
Gettysburg, battle IX-354b: XI-
Mla; XV-I72a
Getuli, tribe I-lUlc
GetuHus, Saint, martjT XIV-
747c
—tribune XIV-379a
Geudens, Martin, titular Abbot
of Barlings n-298b
Geulinci, Arnold IX-.581d; caus-
a ily III-4r.4c: and Occasion-
ahsm XI-196a
Geurts, Ernest Francis, Vicar
mcTTb "' ^^'*™ Chi-li
GEVAERT— GIBSON
Gevaert, Francois August* on
AmbrosiaQ chant I-390a: on
chants VI-780b; on Gregorian
Antiphonary I-5S0b; on Mass
Xn-145b: on music, ecclesias-
tical X-649b
Gevard, Abbot of Heisterbach,
and Csesarius of Heisterbach
III-137C
Gevaudan X-180a
Gever, architect XIII-745b
Gevres, Cardinal de, and Belloy
II-418C
Gewilieb (Gewileo), Bishop of
Mainz II-658a; IX-550d
Geyer, Florian» and peasants' up-
rising XI-59SC
— Vicar Apostolic IV-152d
GeymiiUer, Henry de. Baron, on
Lescot IX-191a; on St. Peter's
II-737a
Geysa (Geyza). See Geza
Geyso, general, and Ernest of
Hesse-Rheinfels V-524b
Geza, Liturgical book IX-303b
XIV-414C
—Duke of Hungary VII-548b
XIV-287d; and St. Adalbert
I-127c; and Christian II-122d
monastery IX-734C
—I, lung of Hungary VII-549b
— n. King of Hungary VII-S49d
Gezaincourt, Marie-Louise-
Frangoise BUn de Bourdon,
Countess of. See Blin de
Gezer. See Gazer
Gezeron, .Sfe Gazer
GEZIREH VI-541d; Chaldean
see XIII-S5d; Syrian see XIII-
S6b; XIV-405a
Geziret Assouan XIV-367d
Gezmann, Bishop of Eichstatt
(ill.) XV-409C
Gezone, Bishop of Turin XV-
94b
GFRORER, AUGUST FRIED-
RICH VI-542a; VII-379d;
Weiss edits XV-577d
Ghadames, oasis XV-9Sa; 59a
Gharb. See Morocco
Gharbi, Jebel el- (Mt. Lebanon)
IX-104b
Gharbieh. See Dakalich, Shar-
kich, and Gharbieh. Diocese of
GHARDAIA, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF VI-542C;
map I-faeing ISO
Ghariba, Joseph XIII-S5d
Ghassan, Kingdom of I-66Gc:
6()7ci XIII-709b; Christianity
I-6G7b; extent I-G67b; proverb
I-668a
Ghassaneb, Jebel el (Gaas) VI-
439a
Ghauts, Vicar-General of the VI-
CU5d
Ghazan Mahmud, Chinese prince
X-181d
Ghazir, seminary XIV-406b
Ghazm, Joseph, Maronite patri-
arch IX-688b
Ghazzeh, town. See Gaza
—river VI-431b
Ghazzen Khan, Damascus, sack
I of 1V-612C
Gheel, Belgium. St. Dympna,
church of V-221c
Gheez, language, Bible V-570b:
571b: inscriptions II-164a;
liturgical use of I -77b; V-
570b; S71b
Ghelaodieos, Ethiopian King I-
7t)b
GbeUini, Gellio, and St. Joseph
Calasanctius Xni-.588b
Ghemara. See Gemara
Ghemlek (Chios) XI-!4a
Ghenizah IV-49Sa
Ghent, town, Belgium, Baldwin
IV VI-94d; belfrv II-395a;
blind asylum V-307a; and
Bruges Vl-95d; Burgundy,
House of III-08d; 69b; and
Charles V III-70c; leper houses
IX-lS4b; pacification (1,';76)
X-761c; XIV-91a; prison XII-
43'2b; 434b; town hall VI-677b;
imivcrsity II-40Gb; university
(ill.) VI-.'J44a
—DIOCESE OF VI-.'i42d; and
St. Amandus I-380b: Bcguin-
nge Il-ayoa; Benedictine con-
vent II-45.ib: and Bruges pil-
griinuge III-5d
— cathedral: altar piece (ill.)
354
Vll-facing 112; candlesticks
III-249b; Triest, tomb of V-
206c
— Crown of Thorns, relic IV-
541b; Jansen, episcopate of
VIII-284b; Jesuit house XII-
230b; XIV-92a; and Peters-
pence VI-543C; religious or-
ders, federation of III-S9a;
Sacred Heart Convent XIV-
112a; St. Jacques, church of
(ill.) VI-543a; St. Peter's
monastery II-450c; seminary
VIII-284C; St. Winwallus, rel-
ics of XV-659d
— Henry of. See Henry of
Ghent
— Jodocus of. See Jodocus of
Ghent
— John of. Blessed. See John of
Ghent
— John of. See John of Gand
Gheon, Bishop of Selinus XIII-
692c
Gherardesca, Ugolino della, and
Archbishop Ubaldini Xll-llla
Gherardi, Giacomo, papal legate
XI-163C
— Lorenzo, Bishop of Recanati
and Loreto XII-676a
Gherardini, UUsse, Bishop of
Sessa-Aurunca XIII-738a
Gherardo, Bishop of Ravenna
XII-666d
— di Serra, Blessed XIV-13d
Gherarducci, Girolamo, Blessed
XII-676a
Ghere. See Stauropolos
GherU, O. X-415a
Ghesquiere, Joseph, BoUandist
II-635b
Ghetto, Alexandrian IV-776b;
institution VIII-403d; Italian
VIII-396b
Ghiaour Euren XV-16C
Ghiaur-ka-lessi, discoveries at
VI1-305C
GHIBELLINES VII-56d; in
Cagli IU-140b; in Cremona
IV-483d; and Farfa V-786c;
Manfred XV-213a; and Pisa
Xll-llla; and Vigevano XV-
426b. See Guelphs and Ghibel-
Ghibellin of Aries. See Gibelin,
Bisliop of .\rk'9
Ghiberti, Gian Matteo, Bishop of
Verona. See Giberti
—LORENZO DI CIONE VI-
544b; XI1I-04.5C; Abraham,
sacrifice of (ill.) VIII- 175;
baptistery, S. Giovanni, Flor-
ence II-343b; (ill.) VI-545b;
XIII-779d; and Brunnellesco
III-9a; VI-544C; St. John the
Baptist (ill.) VI-545b; X-
facmg 120; and Michelozzo di
Bartolommeo X-279d; Sixtus
IV, tomb of (iU.) XII-216d;
St. Stephen (Ul.) VI-54ob
Ghica, Alexander XIII-226d
— Gregory Xni-226c
Ghilany, eschatologist XIII-312C
Ghilardi, Giovanni Tommaso,
Bishop of Mondovi X-478C
Ghilde (Guild) Vll-67d
Ghimel, letter VII-176C; XIV-
529b
Ghinj, Luca X 1 1- 1 1 2b ; and Cesal-
pino III-.545b
Ghinucci, Girolamo, Bishop of
Worcester XV-704a
Ghiresson (Cerasus) in-538a
Ghirlandaio. See Ghirlandajo,
Domenico di Tommaso
Ghirlandajo, David, mosaics X-
5S9d
—DOMENICO DI TOMMASO
VI-545C; Adoration of the
Magi (ill.) V-facing 506; Ad-
oration of the Shepherds (ill.)
IX-facing 528; and Baldo-
vinetti n-219d; St. Felix I
(ill.) VI-546a; and Florence
VI-547a; Jesus Christ (ill.)
Vlll-facing 384; and Lorenzo
de Medici X-120C; and Michel-
angelo III -59b: mosaics X-
589d: Nativity of the Virgin
(ill.) Vl-facing 546; and Or-
cagna XI-276b: paintings, re-
ligious XI-400C; Poliziano.
portrait of VIII-248d; and
Rimini XIII-.57d; and Del
Sarto Xni-479a; Vatican XV-
279d; 296a
— Ridolf o, mosaics X-589d ; trans-
lation of St. Zenobius (ill.)
XV-755C
Ghirlandina, Modena, X^13a
Ghiselin X1-230C
Ghislam, Samt III-210d; VI-
547c
— Jean Joseph, missionary III-
676a
Ghisleri, Michele. See Pius V
Ghislieri, P., CoUegio Urbano di
Propaganda XIII-134C
—College, Pa%-ia XI -592c; 594c
Ghistelles, Belgium, monastery
Vl-624b
Ghiyas eddin Oljaitu, Khuda-
bendeh Mohammed, Prince X-
481d
Ghoorkhas, ethnological classifi-
cation XII-626C
Ghor, Palestine VI-430c; VIII-
SOlc; climate VI-431d; flora
Xn-150b
Ghoranieh, ford of VIII-501c
Ghorlos, tribe X-479d
GHOST DANCE VI-S47d; Sioux
XIV-23a; Winnebago Indian
XV-658a
Ghosts, African belief VI-54d;
55d; ancestral IV-687c; ani-
mism I-527a; VI-55c; malig-
nant character of IV-6S7c;
XIII-750C; and monotheism
IV-687d; religion, origin of I-
528c; 529c; IV-687c; XII-
745b; Shamanism I-527d;
XIII-750C; Spencer I-528b;
IV-687C; and superstition I-
529b; Tylor I-528a; IV-687C.
See Anin;iisra
Ghuwein, Kh. (Anim) VI-434a
Ghyvelde, Frederic De VI-302a
Giacoazzi, Cristoforo, cardinal.
Bishop of Cassano IIl-403d t
Giacoli, Carlo Franc, Bishop of
San Severo XIII-453C i -f
GiacomelU, villa, Treviso XI-
424a
— Jacopo di. Bishop of Belcastro
Xlll-460a
Giacomini, Antonio X-703d
Giacomino of Verona, poet VI-
295d
Giacomo. See James
Giacquinto, Alberico, Bishop of
Telese XIV^76d
Gia-long, emperor, Indo-China
VII-767a
Giambattista, Bishop of Bovino
II-724C
GiambelU, Pietro IX-436b
Giamberti, Francesco XIII-443C
Giamboni, Bono VIII-247c; IX-
35a
Giamil, Chaldean bishop III-
561a
Giandemaria, Gerardo, Bishop of
Borgo San-Donnino Il-6S6b
GianelU, Antonio, Venerable,
Bishop of Bobbio II-605c; 606c
Gianelliane 11-605C
Giani, Archangelus, Servite XIII-
737c
Giannetti, Anna Maria. See
Taigi. Anna Maria Gcsualda
Antonia
Giaimi, Lapo, poet VIII-247b
Giannlni, Frediano, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Aleppo XIV-405d
GLANNONE, PIETRO VI-548b;
and Bianchi II-541a
Giannotti, Antonio, Bishop of
Urbino XV-222b
— DonatOj historian VIII-2.50d _
Giannuzzi, GiuUo dei. See Giulio
Romano
Gianpietrino, artist XV-442C
Giants, in Ambrosian hymns I-
393a: and Ammonites I— 431d:
Amorrhites I-433d: and angels
IV-716b; antediluvian I-479a;
and Manichteism IX-592b;
Palestine I-378b; L'bygdear
I-422a
Giants' Causeway, Ireland (ill.)
Vlll-facing 120
Giao-chi (Annamites) VII-766b
Giapelli, Giuseppe, Bishop of
Trevi.so XV-39a
Giavarra, Pietro. See Alagona,
Pietro
Giarve,Ignatus, Patriarch of An-
I'uH-h V-2.i6d; Xl-n.-ilc
GIBAIL AND BATRUN VI-548c;
IX (•.S3c;6,S4a
Giband, A., Sulpioian XIV-644C
GIBAULT, PIERRE VI-548d:
and Clark VII-740a; m Louisi-
ana XIII-357d; among Miami
Indians X-272b; among Qua-
paw Indians XII - 592c; and
Revolution, American XV-
162d
Gibbins, Edward, on charity,
medieval III-601b; on poverty,
medieval VIII-722a; XIl-327d
Gibbon, Augustine VII-2S4d;
commentators III^56d; Euse-
bius of CiEsarea V-620a; Gen-
nadius II VI-416c; St. George
VI-454b; Hottentots VII-
497d; miracles X-346a; Pro-
copius of Csesarea XIl-450a;
Reformation III-197d; Serve-
tus III-197b; and Spedalieri
XIV-213a: Thomism XIV-
594a
Gibbons, Edward, Major Gen-
eral, and Druillettes II-703C;
V-164C
— Grinling, sculptor IX-344d;
XIIl-646b; Trinity chapel XI-
369b
— James, cardinal, administra-
tion II-231b; XVI-18a; and
Allen, Edward P. X^lld; and
arbitration l-6S5a: Baltimore
II-234C: 359d; Baltimore Cath-
olic Congress IV-250b; Balti-
more Council II-238a; Chicago
Catholic Congress IV-250C:
and Conaty, Thomas James
X-533c; consecration II-234a:
on Mother Gufrin VII-59d;
and Jansens, Francis XI-14d;
"Faith of our Fathers" II-
235b; and Indian missions.
Bureau of Catholic VII-745b;
London Congress V-593d: and
Archbishop McCloskey IX-
4S7c; Montreal Eucharistic
Congress X-549d; and Bishop
O'Connell XIII-442c; and O'-
SuUivan X-411d; on parochial
schools XIII-561a; personal
popularity II-235b; and Re-
demptorists XII-6S4d; at Rich-
mond XIII-51b; S. Maria in
Trastevere, title XIII-170b;
Propagation of Faith XII-
462a; Testem Benevolentiffi
XIV-537b; Vatican Council
XV-304d
—John, lawver VII-657d
—JOHN, theologian VI-549a
—Orlando lll-92d
—RICHARD VI-549b
Gibbs, A. P., Pittsburg XII-123a
Gibeah. See Gabaa
Gibel, siege of (1099) VI-625b
GibeUn, Bishop of Aries II-159d
Gibel-Nusku XI-198C
Gibel-tarik VI-550C
Gibeon. See Gabaon
Gibert, Camille Melchior, der-
matologist X-140d
—JEAN-PIERRE, canonist VI-
649c
GIBERTI, GIAN MATTEO, car-
dinal VI-.549d; XV-362b; and
Ballerini II-223d; and Berni
II-509b; and Cortcse IV^Ola;
and Gonzaga, Ercole Vl-635a;
Monies pietatis XII-239C: and
Pole XII-202d
Gibethon. See Gabathon
Gibieuf, GuiUaume, Oratorian
1-537C
Gibney, Matthew, Bishop of
Perth Vlll-645b: XI-732a
Gibold, Alamannie king, and St.
Severinus ll-121d
Gibraltar, Spain X1V-178C; and
England XlV-184b: harbour
works VIII-260d; origin XIV-
78c; population VI-550d
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
VI -550b; XVI-3.5d: Chris-
tian Brothers lll-710d; Loret-
to nuns V1II-55C: map XIV-
facing 200; and Propaganda
Xll-457b
Gibrien, Saint xn-729b
Gibson, Edmund, Codex AngU-
cani XIll-651d; and Convoca-
tion lV-;M9b
—John, sculptor XlII-647a
■ — Margaret Dunlop, codex IX-
633a; XV-4ortb
—Matthew W. XIl-123b; XIV-
237,
— T. E.,
1 Goss VI-603C
Largo typo indicates titloa of articles; other types, topica treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
355
GIBSON— GINNUNGA GAP
Gibson, William, martyr I-21a;
V-J7ec; VIII-670b
— William, Vicar Apostolic, and
Eyre, Thomas V-736c; and
Lingard IX-271a; St. Andrews
II-372d; Ushaw XV-233d
Giddings, Franklin Henry, and
animism X-717b; ou sociology
XlV-llod; lllid; 118b
Giddusliin, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437a
Gideon. See Gedeon
Gideroth. See Gaderoth
Giedymin, Grand Prince of
Lithuania XV-432a
Gielemans. Jean, hagiograpber
VII-107a
Gier-Eagle l-.'JL;3b
Giers, Nikola Karlovitch de,
diplomatist XlV-23ya
Giese, Tiedemann, Bishop of
Culm IV-o6tJd; and Copernicus
IV-353b; VI-344b; at Ermland
V1I-473C
Giesebrecht, Friedrich Wilhebn
Benjamin von, on Marian
pr.jphecv (Isauis) .\V-4ti4Bd;
Muaich X-034a
Gieseler, Johann Karl VII-379c;
on Gnosticism VI-592d: Jes-
uits XIV-82b; Monita Secreta
X-487C; synoptics XIV-391b
Giesen, £phrem, Vicar Apostolic
of Northern Shan-tung III-
ti77d; XIII-752d
Giessen, University of VII-299c;
and Linde IX-2G8C; pietism
XII-8ic; and syncretism XIV-
3S4a
Gietmann, Gerard, on Psalms
X 11-54 lb
Giezi, servant of Eliscus V-3S7b
GIFFARD, BONAVENTURE,
Vicar Apostolic of London VI-
551a; V 431c; IX-349b; Amer-
ican jurisdiction II-229C; and
Godden VI-622b; and Mag-
dalen College Xlll-Sa
—GODFREY, Bishop of Worces-
ter VI-551b; XV-704b; and de
Ledbury IX-577C
—Hugh VI-551b
— Walter, Archbishop of York
VI-.5olc; XV-7.34b
— Wn,LIAM, Bishop of Win-
chester VI-552a; XV-650C;
XVI-25C; and Waverly Abbey
XV-568C
— Winefrid Clare VII-.502d
Gifford, Gilbert, spy VII-701c;
IX-765d
—John, VI-.';52d
— WILLIAM, Archbishop of
Reims Vl-5o2d; II-162d; IX-
232b; XII-726C
Gift, altar-bread I-350b: blessing
as II-600a; charisma III-5S8d;
VI-5o3c
— Preternatural, loss of XIV-
520b
-SUPERNATURAL VI-553b;
XIV-337C; adoption. Divine
VI-553C; beatific vision VI-
553d
— Dance, Wichita Indiana XV-
617a
— of Constantine. See Dona-
tion of Constantine
— of Miracles. See Miracles,
Gift of
— of Tongues. .See Tongues,
Gift of
Gifts, marriage IX-703b
—of the Holy Ghost VIH13b
Gigas, Johann, Rector of Pforta
Xl-7&Sb
— librorum IX-r)1.5a
Gigles, Sylvester de. See Gigli,
8vlvpstro di
Gigli, Agatha V .'■,25c
— Domenico, Hible XV-371b
— Girolamo, writer VIII-251d
— Giovanni, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
— Sylvestro di. Bishop of Worces-
ter XV-7(>ia
Giglio, Aloigi. See Liliufl. -Moisius
— Thomas, Bishop of Sora IX-
24Sa
Gignac, France, pilgrimage X-
.>46c
— J., canonist IX-66a
Gignouz, Bishop of Noyon VI-
r,2.3d
Gigny, France. Benedictine ab-
bey XIII-342b
Gigot, Francis E., exegete. Eve
I-131b; Introduction, Bibli-
cal VIII-81a; Kabbala XIV-
731c; St. Mark, Gospel of
IX-48Ib; Old Testament I-
129d; Psalm titles XII-537a;
Tobias XIV-752C
— de la Peyronie, Francois, sur-
geon X-I33a
Gigthi, bishopric XV-60a
Gihon XIl-235b; Solomon at
I-14ed
Gihr, Nicholas, liturgiologist
XIII-71C; on Gloria VI-584d
Gijon, Spain, Jesuits XIV-175d
Gijsbrecht II, Lord of the Amstel
I-441d
— of Brederode, Bishop of Utrecht
XV-240C
Gil, Bishop of Oporto XI-261a
— Christovao, Jesuit XIV-88a
— Gaspar, architect XV-406C
— Rodrigo, Segovia XIII-686a
Gilaad. See Galaad
Gila Region, map Xll-lOOb
Gilbert, Saint, abbot XIII-77C
—Saint, Bishop of Meaux X-98b
— English canonist IV-393a
—Bishop of Evreux V-671b; and
Odo of Bayeux XI-210b
— Bishop of Langres, Valliscau-
lians XV-262a
— Bishop of Limerick III^95c;
IX-262d; and synod (1118) V-
173b; vestments XV-391b
— Bishop of Lisbon IX-281C;
XII-298C
— Abbot of Maria-Laach IX-
658a
—Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-332d
— Bishop of Toscanella XV-J89a
— Abbot of Westminster IX-577C
—Alfred, sculptor XIII-647b
— C. E., Sulpician XIV-644C
— Davies 1I-783C
— George, and Catholic Associa-
tion II-7S8b
—Sir Humphrey II-205b; IX-
545d; 71Sc
—John, Bishop of Hereford VII-
255d
—SIR JOHN THOMAS VI-
oo4c
—NICOLAS - JOSEPH - LAU-
RENT Vl-554b
—Lady R. M., writer VIII-129a;
XI-682d
— Robert, Bishop of London IX-
34 7d
— WiUiam, on magnetism XII-
— DE LA PORRfiE VI-555a; II-
501a; VIH09b; XII-38b;
179a; and St. Bernard XIV-
590b; on Divine Essence VIII-
303a; on Divine Essence and
Attributes XIV-584a; and
Geoffrey of Clairvaux VI-427C;
Gerhoh of Reichersberg VI-
472c; logic IX-326d; and Peter
Lombard XI-768d; and pupils
(ill.) VI-555; realism VI-555b:
Reims, Council XII-728a:
Scholasticism XII-32a; Trinity
VI-55.M ; and Walter of St. Vic-
tor XV-.544C
— de S. Leophardo. See San
Leophardo. Gilbert de
Gilbertine Canons. See Gilber-
tines
GILBERTINES, ORDER OF VI-
.556b; I-lIc; lll-293b: founder
VI-.i57b: habit VI-.556C; X-
4.52d. See Canons Regular
GILBERT FOLIOT, Bishop of
London Vl-.5.V,a: VII-255d;
IX-317d; and Ralph de Diceto
IV-77Sb
—ISLANDS, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OFVI~557a
— of Citeaui, epithet V-74c
— of Gloucester, and Thomas of
Hereford XIV-695a
— of Hoyland, on Canticle of
Canticles in-304a
— of Moray, Saint, Bishop of
Caithness Xni-R16c
—OF SEMPRINGHAM, SAINT
VI-.5.57b:andSt.Aelredl-172b
Capgrave's biography III-.30SC
Dalgairn's biography IV-604C
Lockhart's biograph.v IX-
321d; relics XIV-797a; shrine
XIII-7r.ld
— of Sempringham, Saint, Canons
— of Toumai, Franciscan VI~
292d
Gilbert's Act, and poor-laws XII-
255c
Gilbert the Universal, Bishop of
London V-74d; VII-678b; IX-
34 7d
Gilbertus Porretanus. See Gil-
bert de la Porr^e
Gilboa. See Gelboe
Gilchrist, Lillias VI-714b
Gild, Anglo-Saxon VII-66C
Gildan VI1-66C
GILDAS, SAINT, the Wise VI-
557d; Xll-419a; XV-586a; and
Armagh School I-735a; on
British Church XV-5S2C; 5S3a;
on British customs II-493d;
coronation British Kings IV-
3S2c; hymnody III-504b; VII-
602a; Irish mission III-495a;
at Llancarvan XV-585d; mo-
nasticism XII-612c; XV-271d
Gilde Vll-67d
GIL DE ALBORNOZ, ALVAREZ
CARILLO VI-55SC; XIV-756C;
in Bologna II-639d; and Casa
Spagnuola Il-642d; college I-
271b; council of 1355 XIV-
759a; embassy V-751b; at For-
limpopoli n-523a; and Inno-
cent VUVIII-18d; and Mala-
testas XIV-13C; and Spolcto
XlV-233a; 233d; and Rienzi
XIII-53d; Sabina XIII-291b;
and Smeduccio dclla Scala
XIII-452d; and States of the
Church XIV-264b;and Urban
V XV-214b; in Urbino XV-
221d
Gildeboek, periodical XI-681a
Gilded Man. See El Dorado
GUdemeister, J., at Bonn VII-
401c; and Clemens IV-12C
Gildo, and St. Firmus XIV-552c;
and Optatus of Thamugadi V-
127c
Gildonianus. See Optatus of
Thamugadi
Gilduin, .\bbot of St. Victor XI-
486c; XIII-45C; 347a; 3SSc;
389a; and Peter Lombard XI-
768d; and sanctuary II-602d
Gilead. See Galaad
GILES, SAINT, ABBOT VI-
5.59d; XI-S3d; relics XIV-797a
—Saint, hermit VI-560a
— Blessed, Cistercian VI-560a
— Latin Patriarch of Alexandria
I-302d;XI-551a
—Herbert A., on Lao-tze XIV-
447b
— John, and temperance move-
ment XIV-489b
-Peter, in "Utopia" XIV-692c
— Pierre, of Corbeil. See Mgi-
dius Corboliensis
— of Assist, Blessed. See Mgi'
dius
— of Mauleon, copyist IX-618d
— of Rome. See Colonna, Egidio
Gilgal. SeeGalgal
Gilgamesh, Babylonian epos II-
188b; X-741b; XII-176a; Del-
uge XI-88d
Gilgol. See Galgal
Gilham, trial XIII-657C
Gilianus, Saint. See Gall, Saint
Gihi, FiUppo Luigi XV-309d:
310a
— S., missionary IX-553d; XIV-
440a
Gilimer, Vandal king I-192c
GiU, Sir David IV-51b; solar re-
searches II-28a
— John IV-161b; on Antichrist I-
.56 Ic
das
Gillebert, Bishop of Limerick.
See Gilbert
Gillee, Claude. See Lorrain,
Claude de
GiUen, F. G., on Totemism XIV-
789c; 793d
—Paul, in Civil War VlU-UOc
Gilles, missionarv III-671b; IX-
747b
—Bishop of Damietta IV-61.5d
—Christopher, Molinism XIV-
.594c
— Maria Catharina XV-659b
— de Montferrat, Amadean X-
182d
GILLESPIE, ELIZA MARIA
(MARY OF ST. ANGELA)
VI-560b; S60c; VII^06b; XI-
695c
—John Purcell VI-560b
— Mary Rebecca (Mrs. Philemon
Beecher Ewing) V-673b
— NEAL HENRY VI-560c;
XI-695C; at Notre Dame du
Lac XI-132C
— Patrick, and Covenanters IV-
4Bla
GiUesson, Robert, canon IX-
252b
Gillet, Louis, foundation IV-
760a; Vn-167c
GiUett, Cassian, school VII-150b
GiUie, missionary Xl-eila
Gillies, Bishop of Edinburgh IX-
656b
Gilligate, mission, Durham VII-
1.55c
Gilling, monastery VI-76a
GILLIS, JAMES, Vicar Apos-
tolic VI-r,(,(ld; X111-621C
— Peter. N.. FlmiIius, Petrus
Gillmeyer, Sophia, Sister XIV-
28C
Gillooly, Lawrence, Bishop of El-
phin X-365d; buildings V-
395c
Gillot, Claude, artist XV-568b
—Rene, Maurist X-71d
Gillotius, and Hilary of Poitiers'
works IV-454C
Gillow, Eulogio G., Archbishop of
Puebia XIV-309d; at Oaxaca
XI-180d; at Ushaw IX-271b;
XV-233d
— Joseph, Church historian VII-
379a; XV-234d
Gilly, David, on introduction.
Biblical VIII-81a
Gihner, and St. Vigilius XIII-
718b
Gihnett, missionary II-228C
Gilmore, Harry, general, and
Beauregard II-377C
—PATRICK SARSFIELD VI-
.501a; Vlll-142b
Gilmore's Band, founded VI-
561a
Gilmour, Richard, Bishop of
Cleveland IV-56c; XIV-760b;
Catholic Congress XI - 695b;
"Catholic Universe" IV-250a;
constitutions for paroch ial
schools XIII-582d; and Quin-
lan X^Ub
Gilo I-102d; VI-439d
GIL OF SANTAREM, BLESSED
VI-561C
Giloh. See Gilo
Gilpin, WilUam, governor IV-
129a
Gilroy, Thomas F. XI-34b
Gilson, G. XI-671d; ontologism
XV-lHa
Gilt, altar vessels I-357d; chal-
ice I-357b; monstrance I-358b;
paten I-357b; pyx I-358b; see
Gold
Gil y Garcia, Prefect Apostolic of
Choco XVI-6Sb
Gimhi, on Targum of Jonathan
XIV-450C
Gimil-Sin, Babylonian king II-
ISlc
Gimle, in Voluspa I-775c; XV-
507a
Gimmara, Matteo, Bishop of
Girgenti VI-571d
Gimsoe, convent XVI-65d
Gimzo. See Gamzo
Gin I-274C
Gin Act, England XIV-487b
Ginal, J. R., hagiograpber XIV-
241b
Ginaty, missionary III-699c
Gincker, Thomasina, Sister XIV-
640d
GINDARUS, See of VI-.561d
Gindibu, .\r.ili chief I-(;6.5d
Gindl, Franz Anton von. Bishop
of Brunn lll-12a
Giner, Damian, Scotist XIII-
61 2d
Ginevra. .See Guinevere
Ginkel, Godert de, Athlone VIII-
105b
Ginnasio, Domenico, Archbishop
of Manfrcdonia IX-588C; XI-
346d
Ginnunga Gap (Gylfaginniog)
IV-412b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabio, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GINOULHIAC— GLABRIO
GINOULHIAC, JACQUES-
M ARIE-ACHILLE, Archbishop
of Lvou3 VI-562a; IX-474c; at
Grenoble IX-Sc; at Vatican
CouncU XV-305b; 306c
Ginsburg, Christian David, cxe-
gete IV-162c; 502c; V-289a;
on Biblical poetry XII-176a;
on jubilee VIII-535b; on
Massoretic Text XIV-527a; on
Midrashim X-287d; Targum
XIV-457a; 457b
Ginseng, plant, discovery III-
4oSb
Gintowt, Alexander Casimir
Dziewaltowski, Archbishop of
Mohileff X-429C
Giobbio, Adolfo, canonist IX-
66b: on Pactum Callixtinum
IV-197a
GIOBERTI, VINCENZO VI-
662b: creation theory VI-563b;
formula III-3a; VI-563a; and
Jesuits VI-562c: ontologism
XI-257b; on pantheism VI-
563b: philosophy VI -563a;
563c: policy VI-562d: XIV-
265d; and Sanseverino XIII-
453b
Gioconda, La. Sec Monna Lisa
—Set XV-443C
GIOCONDO, FRA GIOVANNI
VI-563C: XV-362b: and St.
Peter's II-737b; and Verona
XV-360b
Gioia, Flavio, compass I-379C
— Melchiorre VIII-218a; and
Vcrri XV-364d
Giolfino, Paolo, and Farinato V-
7S7d
GioUa Aosa. Sec Gelasiua, Arch-
bisliop of Armagh
GioUidhe-De. See Culdees
Giona, New Testament XV-371a
Gioras, father of Simon VI-469b
Giorda, Joseph, Jesuit X-519d
Giordani, Pietro, birthplace VIII-
21Sa
— TOMMASO VI-564b
— Vito XIll~17Sb
Giordano, Bruno. See Bruno
Giordano
— Giacomo, Bishop of Lacedonia
Vin-732d
— LUCA VI-564b; Bergamo II-
490a; and Berrettini II-516b;
Campitelli, work in xni-172c;
church at Monte Cassino X-
528b: Naples, cathedral X-
683c; Naples, Church of the
Holy Apostles X-6S3c: Church
of St. Philip Neri, Naples X-
683c; Church of Santa Guis-
tina, Padua XI-3S5d: and Ri-
bera XIII-32b; at Trapani
XV-23b
— of Nemi. See Nemore, Jor-
danus de
Giorgi, Antonio Agostino, author
XVI-7Sa
Giorgio, Francesco di, sculptor
XIIl-779a; and Vecchietta
XV-31.sb
— Maestro. Sc Andrpoli
GIORGIONE, GIORGIO BAR-
BARELLI, ZORZO DA CAS-
TELFRANCO VI-564C: altar-
piece (ill.) V-facing 564; and
Bellini XI-430a; and Bordone
II-684b; and Fondaco del Te-
deschi VI-564a; and Palma
XI-430a; and Piombo XII-
104d; and Pordenone XII-
281b; "Three Ages" (ill.) IX-
367; and Tiaio da Garofolo
XIV-740d; and Titian XIV-
742c; 743a; and Torbido XIV-
780d: Trissino's portrait by
XV-61b; Venetian School VI-
56.5a
Giorio, cardinal, and Claude de
Lorrain IX-362a
Giornale, periodical XI-670a
— Agrario Toscano, Figline VIII-
7inb; Florence III-3I2c
— Arcadico I -80b: XI-084C: Bon-
coinpriRni II-654d
— botanico Italiano, Xl-.VJtd
— dei letterati XI-6s:ib
— del Campidoglio XI n83c
— de Letteraria d'ltaUa, Padua
XVI-.Wc
— di Roma XI~CS.3d
— Ecclesiastico XI-6.S4C
— Ecclesiastico di Roma, VIII-
158b
356
— letterario, XI-683C
— patriotico della Repubblica Na-
pohtana, XI-683C
— pohtico del dipartamento di
Roma, XI-U83C
— scientifico letterario, XI-684d
Giorno, II, Correggio I-319a; (ill.)
Vin-342
GIOTTO DI BONDONE VI-
565b; and Angelico I-483b: Ar-
nolfo, portrait 1-7 50d: Assisi
basilica, work in I-SOld; and
Boniface VIII II-669b: Boni-
face VIII (ill.) VI-566b; and
Cimabue III-771b: and Dante
III-772a: Dante, portrait IV-
facing 628; 030; Campanile,
Florence Vl-llOb; CampanUe
(ill.) VI-500; Florence, Cathe-
dral VII-434d; Florence, Sta.
Croce (Ul.) Vl-facing 568;
and St. Francis IV^89c; St.
Francis preaching (ill.) VI-
227d: Vll-facing 458; and
Gaddi, Taddeo VI-332d; imi-
tators VI-567d; XI-397d;
398b; and Majano, Benedetto
da IX-o56c; and Martini XIII-
779a; and mosaics X-588C;
Naples, Church of St. Claire
X-683d; at Padua V-182a;
Pisa, camposanto Xll-llOb;
and Pisano I-470a; portrait
VI-566; Ravenna XII-665a:
San Felice, Padua XI-385d
Giovane Italia. See Young Italy
GIOVANELLI, RUGGEERO VI-
568a
Giovanna, Archduchess of Aus-
tria, marriage III-021b
— of Naples, and Sicily XIII-
776b
Giovaimetti, Andrea, cardinal
in-2()Ua
Giovanni. See John
Giovanni Bonelli, Blessed, tomb
V-744a
Giovacmi Dominici, Blessed. See
Dominici
Giovannini, Paolo Emiho, Bishop
of Montalto X-510a
Giovardi, Vittorio, Bishop of
Veroli XV-3S9C
Giovata, Saint, relics II-424C
Giovenale, Ancina, Blessed, Ora-
torian XI-273b
Giovio, Paulus. See Jovius
Gippus, Gilles, and Blosius 11-
604a
Gipsies, Bible XV - 374b: in
Turkish Empire XV-lOOa
— Domenico, Bishop of Termoli
XIV-518a
Giraffe, in Bible I-520b
Giralda,ti.wer,SevilleXIII-745a;
(ill.) ll-faciuK 41S
GIRALDI, GIOVANNI BATTIS-
TA Vl-5(isb
— Lilius Gregorius. See Lilius,
Aloisius
. — Lorenzo, and Toscanelli XIV-
7S7b
— UBALDO VI-SHSc: IX-65c
Giraldillo, .Seville Xlll-74.jb
Giraldini, Alessandro, Bishop of
San Domingo V-Ula
Giraldus, Archbishop of Ascer-
inza 1-lOlb
— CAMBRENSIS VI-568d; and
Alexander III I - 158d; Ar-
thur's tomb VI-580C; on Book
of Kildare II-784d; Lynch's
work IX-471C; Rolls Series
XIII-120C; and Simon of Tour-
nai XIII-799d
Girard, Prefect Apostolic of St.
Pierre and Miquelon XIII-
37eb
—Albert XIV-294a
—JEAN BAPTISTE VI-569d;
Il-.WSd
—Case IlI-.TOla
—College, established XI-323d;
XVI 17a
Girarda, Cristoforo, Bishop] of
Cantro I-l(>9a
Girardey, Ferreol, author XII-
(;s7a
Girardi, Ferdinando, Bishop of
Sessa-Av.runca XIII-738a
Girardin, Emile de, journalist
Xl-67i;b
— Saint-Marc, on Olivaint XI-
243c
Girardini, Francesco, inventor X-
33tc
GIRARDON FRANCOIS VI-
570a; XIlI-046a
Girardo of Monza, Blessed I-4()4c
Giraud, papal legate XII-180c
— Hugues, Bishop of Cahors
XIV-796b
—J. M., priest XIV-549d
• — Maximin IX-8b
— DE BORNEIL VI-570b
Giraudeau, Pierre Philippe, Vicar
,\])oslnli.; llI-67Sb; XIV-720C
Giraud-Soulavie, and Barruel II-
310a
— Torlonia, palace, Rome II-
736d: III-223b; XIII-175d
Girault, Etienne-Thomas-de Vil-
leneuve, missionary VII-582b;
on Hurons VII-580C: 581c
Girba, town VI-570d
GIRBA, See of VI-570d; XV-60a
Girbal, Narciso, missionary XI-
44.'jc: X111-470C; 739a: XIV-
Gircken, Nikolaus, theologian
VII-285a
Girdle. ,See Cincture; Cord
Girgasite. See Gergesite
Girgenti, town, Sicily XIII-774b;
capture X-685b; XIII-775a;
775b: founded XIII - 772d;
temple (ill.) Xlll-facing 774
—DIOCESE OF VI-570d: cathe-
dral (ill.) VI-571C
Girinus, Saint, martyr XIV-453b
Girk, Georg, Bishop of Fiinf-
kirchen VI-322d
Girnar, carvings VII-734a
Girolami, Raffaele Cosma I-80b
— See Jerome
Girold, Patriarch of Jerusalem.
See Geriild
Giron, Balthazar X-305a
Giron, Francisco Fernandez XI-
733d; and Alvarado I-372b
Giron, Gutierre, Bishop of Se-
govia XIII-685b
— Pedro, Grand Master of Cala-
trava II-151C
— Rodrigo Telles, Grand Master
of Calatrava III-lSlc
Gironde, dept., France, ecclesi-
astical organization II-682b;
map VI-f.acing 188
Girondists VI-173a; XI-107a;
.\lll-12c; i:3d
Giroux, Cleophas, missionary
VII-fi82c
— Guillaume, missionary VII-
5S2c
Girovagi X-488a
Girowald, Saint, Abbot of Fon-
tenelle I-.'i45c
Girru-Nusku II-17b
Girsu, Babylonia n-187b
Girtarmer, Christopher, neuro-
pathologiiit X-134a
Girton College, Cambridge III-
215c: IV-89C
Giry, Frangois, historian X-326a
Gisa, Bishop of Wells II-347d
Gisaltruda, Queen of the Lom-
bards I-5.50a
GISBERT, BLAISE VI-571d;
V1H45C
—Mateo, in Mindanao XlI-lDb
Gisbrith, Bishop of Bergen X\I-
9d
Gischala, John of. See John of
Gischala
Gisebert, Bishop of Bergen XVI-
65c
Gisela, sister of Charlemagne I-
277a
— Princess of Burgundy VII-227C
—Queen of Hungary II-122d;
VII -548c; IX-655d; XIV-
287d: XV-392C
Giselbert, Abbot of .\dmont I-
145d
—Abbot of Himmerod VII-202b
— Bishop of Toscanella XV-4.89a
—of Lorraine III-21b; IX-363b;
and Otto I Xl-S.VIb
Giseler, Bishop of Mcrscburg V-
4Sa
Giseprandus, Bishop of Tortona
XlV-7S.ib
Gisgal Il-l.SOd
Gishban, Sumcrian dynasty II-
ISOd; ISlb
Gish-ukh (Gishban) Il-lSOa
Gisico, Bishopof()denseXVl-65a
Gisla, Princess III-245C
Gisle, Bishop of Linkopmg XVI-
53d
Gislebert, the Neustrinn X-3I7d
Gislikon, battle IX-408d
(^ismondi, Enrico, on Biblical
Commission n-557c
Giso, Bishop of Bovino II-724C
Gisors, church of V-671C
Gisos, Counts of Gudcnsberg
VII-299a
Gissur, of Iceland VII-616c
Gisulf, of Lombardy, and Duchy
of Rome VlII~423a
Gisulfus I, Prince of Salerno
Xni-396d
— m Prince of Salerno VII-73d;
XIII-397a
—Bishop of Vercelli XV-349b
Gith, in Bible XII-153d
Gittahhepher. See Gethhepher
Gittaim. .See Gethaim
Gittard, Daniel, architect IX-
205c
Gittin, Talmudic treatise XIV-
437a
Giuanamota, mission, Mexico
XIV-513d
Giudecca, canal, V^enice XV-333d
Giudice, Marino del. Bishop of
Taranto XIV-451a
Giugni, chapel VI-332d
Giuigni, Bernardo, tomb XVI-64a
Giulia, villa, Rome, Etruscan
terracotta XIII-165d
Giuliani, Ursula. See Veronica
Giuliani
Giulio, papal coin X-335d
—ROMANO VI-572b; XI-401c;
XV-283b: as coin engraver X-
335c;
— Paintings: in the Adorno VI-
420d: Constantine, victory of
(ill.) IV - facing 300; Holy
Familyl-514d: in S. Maria deir
Anima Xin-175c: in S. Pras-
sede XIII - 173c; in Vatican
XIV-449d: XV-2S5b: 286b ^
. — portrait VI-573d: tomb IX-
612c
— Sabino, by Cherubini III-648d
Giurisconsulti, Palazzo dei, \ct-
ona XV-360d
Giuseppe. See Joseph, except as
below
— dei Conti Atti, Blessed, tomb
V-744a
— MARLA TOMMASI, BLES-
SED, cardinal VI-o73d; XIV-
557d
Giuseppino, II, painter XI-401C
Giussano, Giovanni Pietro, writer
I-41l.^c
GinSTI, GIUSEPPE VI-574b;
Vni-252d
Giustiniani, Benedetto. See Jus-
tiniani
— Bernardo IX-91C
— John William Longo, birth-
place in-0S9d
^Joseph X-367b: at Baltimore
II-233b
— Lawrence. See Lawrence Jus-
tinian, Saint
—Leonardo, poet VIII-249a
— Leonardo, Archbishop of Myti-
lene XII-367a
-Marco, Bishop of Chios I-317d
— Orazio, Bishop of Montalto
X-51Ua
—Paolo III-206b
— Vincenzo, Bishop of Gravina
VI-733C
—Vincent, Dominican XII-
368Fb
Giusto di Gand. See Justus of
Ghent
Givry, Annas von, cardinal,
Bishop of Metz X-249a
— Claude de, cardinal. .See
Longwv
Gizeh, papyrus MS. IX-615c
— and the Fayflm, Jacobite
Diocese of V-355d
Gizel, Innocent XIII-269d
Gizzin IX ('>S3c
Gl., ab\)r. I-24C
Glabas, Isidore, Greek Bishop
of Thossal.uiiia XIV-634a -
Glabella Xll-i.21c
GLABER, RAOUL VI - 574d;
VIll-7'.H)b; on impostors VII-
COIId
Glabrio, Acilius, Roman Con.sul
(191 B. C.) VI-57.5b: Thau-
maci besieged Xn'-556d
— Ardoino, Count of Stisa XIV-
34, '■>c
— MANinS ACILIUS Vl-.W.Ib;
I-255d; III-552d: IX-lSld:
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
357
GLABRIONES— GNOSTICISM
martvrdom Ill-Slfid; V-114d;
XI-751b; XUI-lOVb
GUbriones, III-516c; 552d; VI-
575c; discovered I-G90c: paint-
ings IU-708C
Glacial period XV-705d
Glaciere, tower, Avignon II-
lo8d
Glacier Park X-510c
Gladden, Washington, on A. P. A.
H27a
Gladiatorial sports in-597b
Gladiators V-ls4c; and Valen-
lini:in I XV-2.j5a
Gladsheira, in Scandinavian
mvthologv I-775b
Gladstone, William Ewart, and
Lord Acton I-lUb: on atheism
n--40d: and Bulgarians III-
47a: and Burke XVI-12b; and
Butler XVI-15C; on divorce law
I-lt)4b; and emigrants III-
72Ib: and hierarchy. Catholic
XV-673a; and Home Rule
VIII-112b; Irish policy VIII-
109b; and Irish University
Vlll-lUb; and Manning IX-
607d; and Moran XIV-367a;
and Newman X-799c; and
Oxford Movement XI-377b;
and temperance XIV - 487c;
and Wiseman XV-071b
Gla2stingaburh (Glastonbury Ab-
bey) VI-n79b
GLAGOLITIC (GLAGOLISTA)
alphabet VI-575d; II-122b;
IV-510d; XI-405d; Breviary
XI-432C; invented XI-247a;
language IV-606C; liturgy I-
583a;XIV^ld
— Missal, facsimile page XIV-
4.5d
Glal, Gabriel, Maronite Bishop
of I.cfkosia IX-n87c
GLAIRE, JEAN-BAPTISTE VI-
5711c; IV-li;ild; VIII~Sla; XII-
223b: XV-372a
Glammis, Scotland, church VI-
43a
Glamorgan, Wales XV-533b;
mines XV-533c; miracle XV-
53.">d: population XV-533d
Glanceter. Robert, attainted IV-
79 7d
Glandeves, Diocese of IV-793c
Glandorf, Ohio, mission VI-479a
Glandorp, John, Lutheran XV-
f,li:!b
Glands, Bartholin I-460b ; Lieber-
klihn I-4ll(lc; Malpighi II-57:!d
Glanfeuil, abl.oy II-451b; IV-
457b: X-72b; XIV-134a
GlanviU, Gilbert de. Bishop of
liorhcstpr, England XIII-
l()2b
Glanvilla, Bartholomaeus of 11-
313c
GLANVILLE, RANULF DE, jur-
ist VI-50Sd; 576d; XIII-
42a
—William de VI-576d
Glapion, Franciscan, and Qui-
fionr-s XII-c.i:id
GLAREAN, HENRY VI-577a;
VIl-540d; at Basle II-339C;
at Cologne IV-121a; at Frei-
burg VI-267d; and Zwingli
XV-772b
Glarus, Switzerland, Catholic
press Xl-nuic: war XIV-359C;
Zwingli at XV-772b
Glas, John, in Scotland XIII-
435a
Glas-Chainnigh ITI-2oOb
Glaser, Edward, explorer I-B04a
Glasgow, iMuii. Scotland, assem-
bly ilfiSM 1\' 159c
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VI-577C;
XIII-f>17d
—cathedral V I I I - 1 5 3 d ; and
Archbishop Beaton II-374b:
(ills.) VI-577d; 578b; window
XIV-24.3b
.Icguit college XIV-lOlc; and
r.ither Mathcw X-47d; Ogil-
vic's mission XI-223C; restora-
tion XIII-01.5C; schools XTII-
570d: Scotch and Irish VIII-
1.54a: seminaries XIII-7()0b;
university VI-.57SC
— Free Press, periodical XI-
6Snd
—and West of Scotland, society
XIV-4SSb
Glas Naroda, periodical XIV-
50d
Glasnevin Cemetery, Dublin.
Father Tom Burke, oration of
III-80d; Cahill, tomb of III-
141a; Gentili, tomb of VI-
423d; Cardinal McCabe. tomb
of V-176d; O'Connell, tomb of
XI-202b
Glasnik, periodical XIV-56d
Glass, Baader's discovery II-
173b; chalice I-357b; III-563a;
ciborium I-358a; cruet IV-
543a; gilded III-426C; paint-
ing on II-458C; VI-235C; spun
I-206b; windows II-441d;
works, at Tegernsee XIV^73a
— Stained. Sfr St;uned Glass
Glassites (Sandemanians) XIII-
4:i.-.a
Glassius, Solomon, Lutheran exe-
eetf IX-4f.2c
Glas Svobode, periodical XIV-
GLASTONBURY ABBEY VI-
597b; XV-5S6d; architecture
VI-r.74b; arms of VI-.581d;
Arthurian legend VI-579c;
Arthur, tomb of VI-580C; and
Athelnev II^2c; and Bath
and Wells II-347d; VI-580b;
buildings VI-581b; St. Ceol-
frid, relics of III-537a; St.
Dunstan at V-199c; VI-.580b;
and Fleurv I-508d; St. Hilda
at VII-3.5bd; and Holv Grail
VI-720d; St. Ine Vn-79na;
Joseph of Arimathea VIII-
520b: Ladv chapel, architecture
VI-674a; "library IX-231b;
miracle V-199a; pilgrimage
XII-91b; school II-»57a; V-
200b; shrine XIII-760C; statis-
tics XV-5S6C: suppression VI-
580d; thorn VI-581d; XII-91b;
tradition VI-579b
Glaucias, Bishop of Seville XIII-
714c
Glaucus, deity VI-147b
Gleaners (Millet) X-Sllc
Gleba, tax IX-e44c
GLEBE VI-5S2C
Glede, in Bible I-520b
Glefier, Noinville de, nJssionary
IX-510C
Gleichen, Conrad von. Abbot of
Wonlcn XV-589b
Glemona, Basile de, mi.«sionarv
Ill-c,7.-,a
Glencolumbkille, Ireland. Holv
Well (ill.) XII-047d: pilgrim-
age XII-04Sb
G 1 e n c r e e , Ireland, protectory
Xll-49.3a
Glendalougb, ancient See V-173b;
cathedral VI-583b; cross (ill.)
IV-facing .532; and Dublin V-
174c; St." Kevin's Church (ill.)
VIII-113; seven churches III-
57r,b: IV-92d
—SCHOOL OF VI-.5S2d; IV-
92d: (ill.) V-facing 170
Glendower, Owen II-250b
Glenealy, China, cathedral VII-
451a
Glengarry Fencibles IX-490a:
490c
Glennon, John Joseph, Arch-
bishop of St. Louis VIII-602b:
XIII-3r,2c: and census V-27d
Glen Riddle, Pennsylvania, sem-
inary XI-79.ic
Gletner, mythology- I-775b
Glez, language X-3fi4a
Glezna, Jonah, Archbishop of
Ki.fT XIII-25.5C
Glichezare, Heinrich der. See
Hrinrirh der GItchezArc
Glicourt. de, African missionary'
XHl 71.5c
Gliddon, George Robins XII-
371b
Glisson, Francis, anatomist I-
4r,nb
Globe, periodical, London IX-
34.5c
— perimlieal. New York XI-692d
— Review, periodical, Philadelphia
XI-fi9r,c
—Theatre, London IX-.344b
Glocknitz, confraternity at XII-
574a
Glogau XIV .5.39c
GLORIA IN EXCELSIS DEO
VI-.5K.3b: VII -.59.5c: Addons
and Maris Liturgy I-Kifid;
in Advent I-lf..5d; and Agnus
Dei I-221b; Ambrosian Rite I-
398a; 400d; Bangor Antiphoner
III -498b; Celtic Rite III-
499b; early church I-221c;
Dominican Rite XIII -76b;
Gallican Rite VI-361C; genu-
flexion VI-5S4C; Holy Week
VII-437b; liturgical acclama-
tion I-98b; Milanese Rite VI-
584b; Mozarabic Rite VI-584b;
X-619b; 621d; music VI-5S4C;
X-lb; during Paschal Tide XI-
5I7a; Roman Rite IX-798C;
Sarum Rite VI-5S4a; symbol-
ism VI-584d; Syrian Rite, East
XIV-415a; Tropes VI -584a;
earlvuse VII~597b
— LAUS ET HONOR XVI-41b;
VII-436C; XII-449a; XIV-
S80a
— oliv« XII-476d
— Patri III-302C; V-150b; at
Passiontide XI-535d; Requiem
Mass III - 74c; Responsorv
XII - 7SSa; early use I-579d;
See Doxologv
Glories of Mary (St. Alphonsus)
I-340a
Glorieux, Alphonse Joseph,
Bishop of Boise I-425c; II-
624a; VII-629c; consecrated
II-231C
— Etienne Modeste, founder IX-
a.sflb
Glorification of Mary, feast II-7a
Gloriosam ecclesiam. Bull of
John XXII VI-246C; XIV-
232b
Glonip, church XVI-65b
GLORY VI-585a; celestial, and
predestination XII-3S2d: of
Christ VI-586b; Divine VI-
585c; election to XII-379b; for-
mal, of God VI-586a: human
VI-5.Sric; increase of X-207c;
light of VII-172b; and Resur-
rection XII-792a; 793c: Scrip-
ture VI-5S5a; supernatural
XIV-337b; 338c; symbolism
XI-SOc; theological VI-5S5C
— King of, in Manichajism IX-
592d
Glos narodu, periodical, Cracow
XI-670a
— poranny, periodical, Poland
XI-688b
Glossators, School of, Bologna
Vlll-lOSb
Glosses, legal Vlll-IfiSb
—SCRIPTURAL Vl-oSfid; V-
700d; as .-uiiinifnlarica VI-
588b: as Ifxici, \l-.-,.ssa: mar-
ginal Vl-5s7a; fxtiiiil \ l-.-,s7c
—GLOSSARIES, GLOSSAR-
ISTS VI-5SSC; definition VI-
588c
Glossinda, monastery IX-363a;
X-247a
Glossolalia. See Tongues, Gift of
Glossolaly, biblical, St. Paul
XIV-777a
Gloucester, town, England, bat-
tle (957) V-324a
—abbey VII-678b; apse I-660b;
apsidal chapels I-660c; candle-
stick III-249a: candlestick
(ill.) III-248b
— cathedral: architecture VI-675C
carrels (ill.) VI -facing 680:
XIII-635b; chapels III-576d
Protestant See XIV - 542d
shrine of St. Oswald XIII-762a;
— Humphrey, Duke of. See
Humphrey
—College, (ixford XI-3fi9c
Glover, fugitive slave XV-66.3C
— Ann, execution II-7().!b
GLOVES, EPISCOPAL VI-589b;
XII-232a; XV-388b; and ab-
bots I-19c; blessing IV-279b;
Byzantine IV-316b; (ill.) VI-
589d
Glubokovski, Nikolai, professor
Xin-2iV(a
Gluck, Christopher Willibald, and
Houdon VII-499b: •' Ipliigeneia
in Tauris" I-233b; and Piccini
III-fi48d
Glucose, adulterant I-lfi.3a
Gluha, Passion Sunda.v XI-
53.5b
GLUTTONY VI-.509a: XIV-5c;
spiritual VI-.590b; and tem-
perance XIV-481d
Glyceria, Saint, martyr VII-
24.3a; birthplace XV-16b; oU
XI-229C
Glycerine, commercial use JII-
651a
Glycerins, emperor XIII-180a;
at Salona Xlll-lSOb
of Couserans. See
Liz
— Saint, Bishop of Lerida. See
Lvcerius. Saint
Glycogen I-275c; II-497b
Glyn, Gittor, on Reformation
XV-53Ba
Glynn, Martin VIII-161b
— William, Bishop of Bangor
I1-2.50C
Glynne, English martjT V-478a
Glyptics Xni-(>42d; and histori-
cal criticism IV-506b
Gmelin, Johann Georg, physi-
cian XV-S3d
Gmund, John of. See Gmunden,
Gmunden, Johaimes von, scien-
tist X\'— 121c; calendar reform
IX-24Sd
Gmiir, Joseph, journalist XI-
fi92a
Gnadenberg, convent V-366a
Gnadenhutton, Ohio, massacre
IV~(i!).5d
Gnadenthal, convent V-366a
Gnalis, abbr. I-2.3a
Gnapheus, Peter. See FuIIo,
Peter
—William, and Stapbylus XIV-
248d
Gnat, in Bible I-523a; 523b;
plague XII-143C
Gnauck-Kuhne, Elizabeth, fem-
inist XV-G93C; on virginity
XV-fi9()c
Gneisenau, Augustus Neidhardt
\ I 5l)Sd
Gneist, Rudolph von, politician
XVl-J(l9d
GNESEN-POSEN, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF VI-590b: Xll-is9a;
Alzog I-37.5a; Antoniewicz I-
5S5c; and Duke BretisUaw II-
122c; Deharbe's catechism IV-
678b; founded I-127c: map
Vl-facing 514; peace of (1806)
V-loSa: provincial council IV-
506d: synod IX-Ub; and War-
saw XV-555C
Gnidus, town VI-439d
Gniewosz, Nicholas, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-6Sld
Gnomes, primitive belief I-528a
Gnomics, Clavius IV-9b
Gnomon, Cassini's improvements
III-4n5d; of Toscanelli, Flor-
ence XIV-7S6d
Gnosis, Ebionites V-243C; Gnos-
ticism II-327b;328a
Gnossus, See of VI-738d
GNOSTICISM VI-592c; Abra-
sax stones I-58a; teens I-173d;
Agapette I-202C; and Agnosti-
cism I-215d; and Albigenaians
I-268b; Alexandrian IV-45c;
VI-598b; alphabet I-334b;
amulets I-443d; Antinomian-
ism I-565a; VI-599a; apocry-
pha I-606d: 60Sb: 609a; (J 10c;
611a; 614a; 014d; VI-5d; 599d;
Archontics I-697a; and Arian-
ism I-707C; astrology VI-593d;
baptism VI-596d; Barbelo VI-
596d; and Bardesanes II-294a;
Basilides II-326d; Cainitea
III-143C: Carpocratian I-135a;
and Christianity VI-.594b;
XV-712C; Christology V-70d;
VII-712a; confirmation VI-
.597a; continence IV-331a:
Coptic Codices VI-600b; cos-
mogony VI-594C; definition
VI-592C; Demiurge IV-708a:
Didascalia IV-781d; Doceta;
V-70d: doctrines VI-S94b; and
dogma III-715a; Dualistic
School VI-.598d; Ebionite V-
243b; Emanationism V-398c;
Encratites V-412d; and encol-
?ia X-llld; and episcopacy
il-750c; eschatology VI-
.595d; ethics II-328b; Euchar-
ist VI-597b; fatalism VI-fi97b;
and Fathers of the Church
XIV-588d; FlorinusXV-40Sd;
and Fourth Gospel VIII-440a;
hell VII-20Sd; host VII-490a;
hvmns I-611c: VII-597b; and
St. Irentpus VIII-130C; and St.
John VIII-437C; Judaism IV-
132a; VI-594a; literature VI-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GNUPSON— GODFREY
S99b; magic VI-593d; magic
vowels VI-597C; Marciomsm
VI-595C; IX-649C; Marcus
IV-650a; and matter All-
792c; and Metempsychosis A-
236b; and millenanamsm X-
308d; and Montanisni Vll-
340c; Nasorseans X-705d; no-
menclature I-58C ; nymphon
VI-597C; Oriental books V 1-
600d; origin VI-592d; origins.
Oriental VI - 593a; ophitic
diagram (ill.) VI-597d; and
parlbles XW61d; and Passion
of Christ XI-527c; and pas-
torals XIV-731b; and pessim-
ism VI-593b; and priesthood
XII-415b; primeval man Vl-
596b; and pseudo-Abdias 1-
31a- Ptolemy the Gnostic Xll-
553c; refutation VI-6pla; rites
VI-596d; and salvation Xll-
609a; schools VI-597d; and
Scripture Xin-63?b; scu p-
tures I-485b; and Simon Mag-
us XIII-798C; and sin XIV-
6b; Sophia-myth VI-594d;
soteriology VI-59ob; and the
soul XIV-154C; fe>Tian school
VI-597d; and TertuUian XIV-
523b; "Testament of Adam
I-132b; Valentmians XV-256a,
Gnupson? Erik',' Bishop of Gardar
VI-77Sd ,„
Goa, town I-270c; conquest VI-
603a; Dudsagore ialls (,U1-)
-ARCHDIOCESE OF VI-602d;
XII-305C; Antonio de Andrada
I-469a; cathedral (ill.) VI-
604a; church I-271a; and St.
Francis Xavier \1-Zdia, »t.
Francis Xavier, shrme of Vl-
234c; St. Francis Xavier, shrine
of (ill.) VI-603d;XII-91c; in-
stitutions VI-6q5b; jurisdictioii
VII-758d; missions XIV-IUJC,
patriarchate XII-312a; prelates
VI-604a; present condition VI-
605d; schism II-644d; Vl-
6 03d; XIII-386b; statistics
GOAJIRA? VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF VI-606b; missions
GOAkf SAINT VI-606b; VII-
29Sd; and Wandelbert X\-
— Ia'cOUES VI -606c; XII-
368Gb^ XIII-72b; XIII-300b:
on abstinence I-70C; Extreme
Go"?.t Bib;e"M7d; 522c; 522d;
523b; 523c; Day of Atonement
II-54C" in sacrifice XIII-309c;
symbol I-523C; wUd I-520a
GobVI-439d
Gobain, Saint, hermvt Xiy-13-a
Gobarus, Stephen, Tritlicist V-
636a; X-492d; XV-61d
GOBAT, GEORGE VI-607a
von Cremines, Samuel, Bishop
of St. Jamos (Jerusalem) \ lU-
Go\"an.' Saint IV-371a; VIII-
638b
— SAER VI-607b . ^ . ^ ,
Gobbo, II. .Sec Solan Cristoforo
Gobel, Jean Baptiste, Bishop of
Paris VI- 173b; XI^84a;
Xin~lld; XIV-434d
GobeUn, tapestry works IX-
lOC.b; and Clnvreu Hl-fi.-'la
GobeUns, catacomb of. Pans XI-
GOBELINUS, PERSON VI-007C
Goblet, Rene VI-lS2a
Goblins, in Shamanism XI 11-
?.-)0c
Gobljanovitch, Lazar XIII~7.33b
Gobryras, Persian general U-
Goch, Jean Pupper de X-lOld
GOD Vl-OO.sa; and Abraham 1-
51d; Abrasax I-58a; absoUito
I-60c; Actus Purua .I-12jq;
Adonai I-146b; adoption, Di-
vine I-147b; 148b;. f'"™*-""
I-I51d; African belief I-183d,
Albigensian I-268a; Algonqum
I-312b; Alpha and OmeRa I--
332d; and Altruism I-369b,
Amalrician I-379d; Amos I-
436d; analogy, argument from
I-l.)9d; and anarchism 1-4 j2c;
358
Ancient of Days I-463c; and
angels I^76d; animism I-
528d; anthropomorphism 1-
559a; 559c; VI-613c; Ananism
I-707d; Aristides I-713a; Aris-
totle VI-637a; art I-365d;
asceticism XIV-613C; aseity
I-774b; Athanasian Creed 11-
33d; atonement, and Puritan-
ism II-58b; attributes I-658c;
II-62d; VI-B12d; St. Augustine
II-93b; and authority, civil II-
138a- V-564b; and authority,
social II-174d; Beatific Vision
VII-171d; 172d; blasphemy
II-595a; Calvinism III-198d;
199a; Campanella III-221d;
Celsus III-492b; and chanty
IX-397C; and Christ VIII-
384c; Christianity XV-710a;
Clementines IV-41b; concept
of I-61b; 450c; Concursus of
VI-615a; corporeity of, MoUto
ofSardis X-166d; as Creator
I-129d; IV-473a; VI-614d;
XI-190a; XIV-584c; and crea-
tures I-60d; and the damned
VII-210a; Deism I-621d; IV-
680b; Deutinger IV-762a; and
dreams V-155b; Druzes V-
167a; Duns Scotus V-19bb;
Elohim V-393a; Epicurean V-
, 501b; Eriugena V-520d
i-EssenceofV-bibd; XIV-584a;
' Clementines IV^4a; and oper-
ation VII-301C; Thomism
XIV-667C; 699c; 700b
—eternity V-551c; VI-617d;
XIV-726d; and ethics V-216b;
VI-638a; and evil III-199b;
V-650b; VI-620a; XII-513a;
XIV-l()d; exemplar VII-292d
—Existence of VI-608c; 615d;
d'Ailly I-236C; Alexander of
Hales I-298c; St. Anselm I-
549b; VI-612C; Aristotle III-
461a; apologetics I-619a; Can-
didus III-245b; conscience VI-
61 Id; consent of mankind VI-
612a; contingency IV-331c;
Descartes IV-746b; VI-612c;
Duns Scotus V-198b; and eth-
ics V-561c; Gunther VII-86b;
Hermesianism VII-277d; Hugh
of St. Victor VII-522C; Leibniz
VI-612C; IX-137C; material-
ism X-41d; necessity of belief
VI-702b; ontological argument
VI-612C; scholasticism VI-
609d; XIII-551d; Socrates
XIV-120C; theism VI-609d;
theological argument VI-611b;
Thomism XIV-700a; Vasquez
XV-27.5b ,, .V ,
—and laithV-753d; as Father I-
148d; First Cause VI-609d
—Foreknowledge VI-619a; XII-
378d; XIV-584b; Banez II-
248d; Thomism XIV-701C
—freedom d., P."°3 S^Sj^Jny,":
197b; friendship of VI-706c;
and ghosts IV-688C; gifts of
XIII-379a ^ , . .
—Ghry of VI-5S5C; Calvinism
XII-378b; formal, and heaven
VII-171a
—Good XIV-4b; supreme VI-
636d; ultimate VI-639d
— government XIV-568a
-indGrace VI-711d; Xiy-585c;
congruism VI-713b; Molinism
VI-712d; Thomism VI-710d
—heaven VII-170d; Hegel VII-
193a; 194c; Hindu philosophy
X-4S3b; honour VII-462b;
and hope VII-465d; 466a;
Hottentot belief I-184d; idea
of l-219a; VII-673d; idealism
VII-fi.34b
—Immanence VI-61.5a; VII-
0S2c; absolute VII-683d; rela-
tive VII-n84c; 685a
—immensity V-.551d; yi-617d;
immutability VI-618b; indit-
fercntism Vll-759a; Infinity
VI-012d; 613a; VIII-5a; im-
panation VII -694b; inspira-
tion VIII-46a; Jehovah VIII-
329a; Judaism I-332C; 722a;
VIII-402c; .lustin Martyr
Vlll-.Wiia; VIII-e04d; Kant
VI - 609a; Kabbalisin VIII-
.WOb; Kingdom of. Sec King-
-K^owL^eif VMlSc; 618d;
agnosta;, belief of I-215b; of
future III-200b; XIV-584b;
Molinism X-439a
-and law IX-53d; canon IX-
58d; and natural, Thomism
XIV-699C
-liberalism IX-213d
-Lote of IX-397d; and atone-
ment II-58d; Camus III-226C;
defined XV-474b; grace VI-
694d; and love of man I-370a;
and tolerance XIV-764C
-Maimonides IX-540d; Male-
branche IX-568b
-^nd Man I-130c; IX-581d;
duties of V-563a; end of IX-
582c
-in Maniehseism IX-592a; Mar-
cionism IX-647a; and masonry
IX-772a; 772c; mind of Vll-
631b; Modernism VI-609b;
Mohammedanism I - 3 1 6 b ;
VIII-191a; X-426b; monasti-
cism X-460b; Monism X-
483b; Monotheism X^99a;
amd Mosaic law IX-71c; Mo-
ther of XV-466d .
— ;\fomeo/I-658d; adjuration I-
142b; etymology VI -608a;
among Hebrews X-675d
—and Nature X-716c; Albertus
Magnus I-265b
—Nature of. and hell VII-208b;
209c; Thomas of Strasburg
XIV-696a ^ ,
—Naturalism X-713b; 714b; and
necessity X-733b; neo-P>-tha-
goreanism X-745d; neo-bchol-
asticism X-746c; Novatianism
XI-140a; Occasionalism 111-
464d; XI-I95c; omnipresence
VI-617d „,^
—Omniscience VI-618c; Theo-
phronians I-215b
— Ontologism VI-609b; XV-
114c; Origen I-708b; XI-307d;
Pantheism X-713d; XM49a;
Pascal XI-512b; Paulicianism
XI-583d; Paul of Samosata
XI-589C; perfection of I-12ba;
VI-613b; perseverance, nnal
XI-711d; personal, Vatican
decree XV-308a; personality of
VI-614C; Persons in, Thom-
ism XIV-667C; and Phansees
XI-790b; and Philo Judffius V-
39Sa-,|XII-24d; Photinus XII-
43c; Platonism I-333a; VI-
641c; XII-161C; Plotinus y-
398a; X-742d; Plurahsm XII-
337b; Pomponazzi XII-2.7b,
and predestination VI-620d
Presence of. See Presence of
God; primitive idea X-yYlSd;
promises XII-453b; providence
of VI-620C; XII-510d; and
religion XII-739b; 748c; and
religious life XII-748d;. reve-
lation VI-615C; Ritschlianism
I-216b; XIII-88a; Rosmin-
ianism XIII-196c; Sacrifice of
the Cross XIII-317a; and
Scripture XIII-636d; Seleu-
cianism XIII-688d; simplicity
of VI-614a; and am XIV-8a;
9a; Soeinianism XIV--114D,
Son of. See Son of God; and
the soul XIV-155b;. Spinoza
II-64C- XIV-218d; spint XIV-
221a;andtheState^XIV-770a:
and substance XIV -323a,
Swedcnborgianism XIV -3550.
symbol of XI-82d; and tem-
perance XIV-482a; Tertullian
XIV-521C; thanksgiving XIV-
555a; Theism I-217d; and
Theodicy XIV-569b; theolog-
ical virtues XV-474b; theol-
ogy, dogmatic XIV-583d; the-
olo^, moral XIV-604a; theos-
ophy XIV-627C; Thomism
XIV-667c; 699c; 700b; and
toleration XIV-767C; trans-
cendence of VI-615a; the Trin-
ity XIV-.584b; ubiquity of VI-
l/nitii of VI-613d; Clementines
IV-41b; Gregory of Nazianius
VII-14C J
— Universalism XV-181c; and
the Universe VI-614d: Vatican
Decree II-64d; and I'ree will
VI-619b; Zoroastrianism 11-
—mU of VI-fil9c; Calvinism
III-199C; and negative repro-
bation Xll-383d; prcdestina-
rianism XII-386C; Torah XIV-
779c , ,
Go Daigo, Emperor of Japan
VIII-311d „ „. ,
GODARD, SAINT, Bishop of
Hildesheim VI-621c; VII-
128c; 3.53b; hospital VII-482d;
at Kremsmunster VIII-701b
—Saint, Bishop of Rouen, relics
XlV-i:!ld
Godchildren l-626d
GODDEN, THOMAS VI-621d
Goddess of Reason. .See Reason
Goddyn Abrabam, artist \ II-
294<1 , , „
Godeassi, Archbishop of iara
GODEAlT, ANTOmE VI-622b:
XI-48d; and Academy I-S9a;
as Church historian VII-376b;
nickname III-635C; Vavas-
seur's satire VI-622d
GODEBERTA, SAINT VI-623b
Godebold, Bishop of Meissen X-
Godefridus (Godefried) (Gode-
froi). -See Godfrey
Godegisil of Geneva IV-66d; 71c
Godegiand. See Chrodegang
Godehard. See Godard
Godeke, Karl, historiographer
X-64(ia
Godelbert, foundation IX-363a
G O D E L I N A (GODELIVA)
SAINT VM23d
GodeUe, Joseph Isidore, Bishop
of Pondichcrry Xn-229b
Godeman, Abbot of Thomey
XIV-706a
Goden, Henning XV-679b
Godena. .See Cot«nna . , . .
Goderich (Ripon) Fredenck John
Robinson, Viscount, Prime
Minister XIII-130b
Godescalc, copyist, Evangeliary
V-641C; IX-618b; 624c
—monk, of Limburg V-46c
Godescalchus, Bishop of Osma
XI-339b ^ _ ..
Godescalcus, Saint. See Gott-
schalk. Saint
Godet, Frederic, exegete IV-
lB3a; 495d; critical attitude
IV-496a; on Ephesians V-
488c; introduction, Bibical
Vlll-SOd; Kenosis \Ill-bl'B.
St. Matthew's Gospel X^a;
Synoptics, theory of Xiy-391c
— DBS MARAIS, PAUI. VI-
624b: III-635c; IX-200d: and
Mme. Guyon VII-93c; and
Mme. de Maintenon lX-o4yD
Godfather. See Sponsor.
Godfrey, subdeacon, I-28bd
—Bishop of Chichester, III-7<d,
absolution cross IV -53.'3b
—Saint, Count of Kappenberg
XI-100d;XII-392a
-Abbot of Lekno ni-704d
_nl Duke of Lorraine 1-2616,
VI-624C; IX-363d; XV-210C;
and Matilda of Canossa X-49D
—Bishop of Mileto X--3()3b
—Count of Namur \I-105b
—Bishop of Tortosa XH -<S5c
— Kisnop oi loiw^tt".*. •- —
Duke of Tuscany, and Alexan-
der II III-129a
— Sir Edmund Berry, ca.se of 111-
489b; Oates's Plot VI-622a;
—deiClaire, metal worker X-222b
-OF BOUILLON YI^24c; IX--
363d; and chivalry ni-()92a.
crusade lV-546b; 546c; 54bd;
547a; and Holy Sepulchre,
Order of IV-669a; and Jeru-
salem Vl-625b; ^VIll-361d,
"Knight of the !>wan IX-
124c; and Peter the. Hermit
XI 77.^>d; and Sflynibna XIU-
m'd anl Ti.n.r.d X1V-»42C
—OF FONTAINES VI-62l.a;
I\ -:ir,d, sri„.lMMi.-isni Xll-
■^•>b rh..nns,n Xl\-7ll2b
—of Laiinbech-Hoven, Bishop of
N„M-Kn„:Vll-M;id .
of Malmesbury, chronicle lA-
— ^f Mervel, martyr VI-651d
-of Normandy I>^T-"..ib
—of Trani, canonist IV-072D,
IX I'ib ,
_ of Verdun, Duke of Lower Lor-
—OF VITERBO VI-026b; III-
520d
Large
typo indicate, title, of artiCea; other typea. topicai;^;;^ (iU.) = iUustratiou,.
359
Godfrey the Bearded, Count of
Uraliant IX-.i(i3d
— the Bearded, Duke of Lorraine
V1-624C; IX-363d; X^9b;
XIV-290b; and Alexander II
VII-63b; excommunication
IX-161b; marriage VII-230a;
XIV-233C
— the Hunchback. See Godfrey
III, Duke of Lorraine
Godgifu, Countess. See Godiva
Godi, palace XI-423d
Godin, Pierre, cardinal XII-
3i;2b
— Simeon, Abbot of Etival VII-
— des Odonais, Louis, explorer
IV-210b
Godinez. See Wadding, Michael
Godinus, Mendo, Bishop of
Lamego VIlI-701d
Godiva, Lady, of Coventry II-
ai;2a; XI1I-185C: XV-588d;
.'■nd Coventrj- Church XIII-
Ttidc: and Evesham Church
XIII-760C; XV-4li3a
Godjam. See Goggiam
Godkiu, Edwin Laurence, jour-
nalist VIlI-U2d
Godman, John D., physician I-
44Sc
Godmarus, Bishop of Vich XV-
4()iia
Godmother. See Sponsor
Godo, Saint, hermit VIII-790b
Godolias, Je^\nsh governor I-
232d; 433a: II-lS4a; III-316d;
VIII-34Sa; X-C07a
Godolphin, Sir WiUiam, ambassa-
dor X-201d
Godongwana. See Dinghiswayo
Godoni, Guglielmo de, .\rch-
bishop of .Salem XIII-397d
Godoy, Don Manuel, Prime Min-
ister of Spain XIV-lS4d; and
Moratin X-561a
— Cruz, church, San Juan XIII-
447b
Godparent. See Sponsor
GODRIC I, Abbot of Croyland
VI~r,26c
GODRIC n. Abbot of Croyland
VI-626d
Godrycz, John, and Polish Col-
lege XII-2n9d
Gods. See Deity
Godschalk, Adrian, Bishop of
Bois-le-Dur II-I.2.M
Godsdienstig, geschied-en let-
terkundig Tijdschrift, pcriod-
XI-
idd
Godsdienstige en zedekundige
mengelingen, periodical XI-
Osuc
Godsdienstvriend VII-391b; XI-
fisnc
Godshuizen, in Bruges III-6b
Godthaab, Greenland 1-4 18a;
419d; VI-77Sb
Godts, Francis Xavier, Redemp-
torist XII-6S7a; and Castclein
XII~3Slc
Godunoff, Boris. See Boris, Taar
— Irene. .See Irene, Tsarina
Godwin, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d
— Bishop of St. Martin's III-301b
— Earl, and Si. Edward the
Confessor V-323a i and Robert
of Jumi^ges XIII-97a
— Francis, bishop, on Boniface of
Savoy II-672d
—William, the Elder XIV-63a;
and Carey III-347b; and Mal-
thusXII-277b; and von Baader
II-173a
Godwine, Saint. See Elphege
— I, Bishop of Rochester, Eng-
land XIlI-102b
— n. Bishop of Rochester, Eng-
land XI II-102b
Goebel, G. J., mission of V-
ISKd
Gochl, Honoratus, Abbot of Otto-
bcuren .\I 3.5Sc
Goel, Rights of VHOOc
Goemare, Mary, Dominican
XlII-}41a
Goennoc. See Gonoganus
i«ry). Saint, Bi
-2i)7b: 732c; Xl
.34 .lb
Goes, Benedict de, missionary
lll-f,70b: VI-4.51b
Goes, Damilo de, humanist XII-
308d
Goesbriand, Louis de, Bishop of
Burlington IIl-81d; IV-50a;
VI-271d; XIV-760a; XV-
357a; portrait III-Slc
Goethals, Henry. See Henry of
Ghent
— Paul, .\rchbishop of Calcutta
III 1.54a
— Therese - Josephine, Superior-
General of Notre-Dame de
Namur XI-129c
— Memorial Orphanage, Kurse-
ong III-l.>4c
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang VI-
524c; Baumgartncr's biography
XVI-9a; on Canticle of Can-
ticles III-304d; Cellini III-
490a; on evolution V-656a; on
faith II-132a; and Gallitzin,
Ad41e VI-367C; and the Illum-
inati VII-662a; IX-676b; and
Kauffmann, Angelica VIII-
610b; language V-246d; on de
Lorrain IX-362a; Marchesi
statue IX-t>43c; and Masonry
IX-7S4b; and Mickiewicz X-
283b; von Miller statue X-
310b; on Passion of Christ XI-
527d; Renaissance, estimate of
XII-769d; and Schiller VI-
525a; and Schlosser XIII-
545b; and Stolbcrg XIV-300a;
at Weimar VI-507C
Goetsenhoven, Gerard van, ab-
bot XI-504a
Goette, Atbanasius, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Northern Shen-si III-
677c
Goetz, Edmund, Jesuit XV-747a
—Joseph VI-62i;d
—MARIE JOSEPHINE VI-
626d
Goeze, Johann Melchior, and
Lessing VI-523d
GOFFE, STEPHEN VI-627b
—William, regicide VI-627b
GOFFINE, LEONARD VI-627c
GOG VI-628b; in Apocalvpse
I-597b; in Ezechiel V-73Sc;
See Magog
Goggiam, .Abyssinian province
I-70a
Gogocki, philosopher XIII-275a
Gogol, Nikolai Vassilievitch
Xin-272a
Gohard, Saint, Bishop of Nantes
X-lisld
Gohegan, Patrick III-77.3d
Gohier, Louis-Jerome, President
of Diroctorv X-6S9b
Giihl, Mathias, Abbot of TepI
.\IV-514a
Gohr, in Egyptian cosmogony
IV-407b
Goidel, Milesian chieftain VIII-
98d
Goidels, in Wales XV-,532c
Goioguen, town. See (Inionen
Goioguen-aga, t ribe V 1 11 1 (;8d
Goisfred, archbi.iliop .XIll-211d
Gojau, Bohemia, pilgrimage III-
35b
Golan. See Gaulon
Golanczewski, Mathias, Bishop
of Wloclawek XV-fiSlc
— Zbilut, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV
Golao, Manoel Sanches, Bishop
of St. Thomas of Mylapur
.\III-384d
Golasecca, cemetery, crosses IV-
518c
Golaszewski, John Clement,
Bishop of Sejnv XIII-6S8b
Golconda, kingdom VII-.592c;
592d; 72.5a; 725b; Theatine
mission XIV-557C
Gold, and alchemy I-273a; 273d;
altar I-346C; altar of incense
I-361d; altar-piece I-356a;
amulet. Christian I-443c;
anlependium I-365d: 366a;
on Ark I-721b; 724c; in Cal-
ifornia III -172a; and emi-
gration III-17.3d; XIII-439d;
Canadian output III-22Sb;
chalice I-357b: Ill-.563a; ci-
borium III-7tJ7b; ciborium veil
I-3.5Sa; rnieta IV-.54.3a; on
canopv, Laterun I-364a; mon-
strance I-3,58b; in Peru XII-
eOfib; Reductions of Paraguay
XII-n93c; Russian currency
XIII-242d; Russian output
XII l-240a ; Spanish exploration
I-413a; United States output
XV-157b; wedding dower IX-
706c
— Cloth of, altar-cloths I-352a;
on pall I-355d; screen of
I-356C; vestments IV-135b
— Henry, martyr V-477c; XIII-
63c
Goldardus, Saint, Bishop of
Rouen XII-209b
GoldcUff, monastery IX-316a
Gold Coast, Fetishism VI-56a;
Protestant mission I-187b;
vicariate Apostolic, map I-
facing 180
— Democrats, United States XV-
178a
Golden Alliance. See Borromean
League
—Ass (Apuleius), IX-512d; XI-
199b; XV-60b
— Book. See Libro de Oro
— Bull. See Bulla Aurea
—CALF VI - 628c; VII - 637c;
Aaron I-3d; adoration of XI-
649a; altar I-360a; in art I-
517a; Jeroboam II-532d; and
Moses X-597a
— Canon IV-319C
— Catena. See Catena Aurea
— Church. See Lateran, Saint
John
—Fleece, Order of the III-6a;
C'.ic, i.OJc: lX-2.-,1d: X-306c;
liia-^ vc-lr,i.i,l, \--)(llld
—Gate, (■(.iisiantin..pip iV-303a
—Gate, Freiburg, reliefs Il-343b
—Gate, Jerusalem VIII-353d
— Gate, Jubilee ceremonial VIII-
533c
—Gospels, MS. XV-519C
— Horde, Kingdom of the, Russia
XIII-244d
— House. .See Domus Aurea
— Kite, Order of the, Japan
VIII-298d
Goldenkron, monastery III-35b;
VII-198d; Xll-340a
Golden Legend (Jacopo de Vora-
gine) I-,538c; n-297b; VIII-
262c; I.\-743d; XII-364d;
Ephesus legend V-496d; Long-
follow II-420d; VIII-263a;
Saint George and the Dragon
Vl-4,54c
—Manual XII-354a
—Militia, Order of the IV-668a;
668c
—Numbers V-481a; 482d; table
V-}83a
— Psalter. See Psalterium Au-
reum
— Room of the Parliament (Gio-
condo) VI-563d
— ROSE VI-629a;IX-I61c; XII-
30.3a; bles.sing of VI-6.30b; de-
sign VI-629b; and Henry VIII
VII-222C; institution VI-629d;
Mary, Queen of Scots XIII-
619b; papal envoy IX-120d;
recipients VI-630C; significa-
tions VI-629a; value VI-629C;
and WiUiam the Lion VIII-
418b
—Rule, Confucianism IV-226b;
Didache IV-779b
—Sequence XV-342a
— Seville. See Sevilla del Oro
— Spur, Order of. See Golden
Militia
—Vale, Ireland III-401a
—Year. See lubilee. Year of
Goldfinch, Madonna of the
(Raphael) XI-400d
Goldfuss, Georg August, and
Forater V1-I44C
Goldhagen, Herman, on introduc-
tion. Biblical VIll-80d
Goldie, Richard, Cuncolim niar-
tvrs IV-r>ri9a; Irish persecution
VIII-ir,4a
GOLDONI, CARLO VI-631a;
XII-6.56d; and Goizi VI-68Sb;
and Italian comedy VIII-
252a; portrait VIII-251a
Golds, race, classification XII-
626d
Goldscher, monk V-594d
Goldschmidt, Meir, writer IV-
731b
— L., pnifesaor VII 19.'ib
Goldsmith, Ohver V 466d; 467c:
VIlM2(lb; Fol.v's statue of
XIlI-fi47a; portrait Vlll-
facing 12s
Goldsmiths* college, London IX-
351b
GODFREY— G(5mEZ
—Guild, London IX-346d ; patron
V-201d; 386c
Goldtman, Joseph Joachim, Bish-
op of Sandomir Xni-437b
Goldwell, James, Bishop of Nor-
wich XI-122b
—THOMAS, BISHOP OF ST.
ASAPH VI-631C: VII-4.38C;
IX-300d: Xin-333b; XIV-
557c; XVI-4b: and Clcnock
IV-48b; missal X-357a; and
Winzet XV-660b
Goleniscey Collection, Egypt IX-
621a
Golenishef Collection, Coptic
manuscripts XVI-SOc
Golenishsheff - Kutuzoff, Arsen-
ius, poet XIII-274C
Golfi, Gaspare, bishop III-140b
Golgi, Camillo, professor at Pavia
XI-.i<)4b
Golgotha, meaning of III-191a
— Ad Crucem, church IV-536b.
— .See Calvary, Mount
Goha, Francesco, painter and
musician XIV-747C
Goliad, Texas, church XIII-
425b; XIV-547c; 548d
Goliards IX-29a
Golias, poet IX-29b
Goliath, and David IV-642C;
miniature (ill.) IX-622b
— Tower of, Jerusalem VIII-
355b
Golightly, Charles Pourtales and
Newman XI-375a
Golikof, Ivan, and Russian
American Fur Company I-
246c
Golius, Orientalist I-476b
Goll, son of Morna VIII-120b
Gollancz, Israel XV-i62d
Goller, Vatican research VIII-
6.5b
GoUheim, battle II-664d; VI-
494a
GoUingen, monastery, and Blessed
Gunthcr Vn-8.5a
GoUmayr, Andreas, Archbishop
of Gorz VI-655a
Golo, tribe XIV-325C
Golos, Oliver, astrologer IU-366d
Golscher. .See Goldscher
Goltz, Hubert, numismatist XI-
152b
— Leopold, physiologist X-139c
Goluchowsky, Agenor, count,
foreign minister II-135d
Golvinus, legendary abbot, Brit-
tany XII-612a
Golyzin, Adele Amalie, princess.
See Gallitzin
Gomado, Bishop of Oporto XI-
260b
Gomanak. See Gbmenek
Gomar, Francis, and Arminius I-
741d: at Dort, .Synod of III-
203c: on Psalms XII-.54Ib
GOMARA, FRANCISCO l6pEZ
DE VI-632b: chronicle of III-
663b: on Indian tribes VII-756C
Gombald, bishop II-683d
Gombert, Saint XII-729c: founds
iiionaslcrv, Reims XII-728a
—Nicolas, niu.-'ician IV-12d
Gombette Law, date IX-208b
Gomel, ina.asacre in Russia XIII-
251a
Gomenek (Comana) IV-151b
Gomer, son of Japheth, and Ar-
menians I-736C
—wife of Osee XI-337b
Gomera, island. Canaries III-
243b; XIV-,507a; Columbus
IV-145b; De Soto at IV-753d
Gomes, Bishop of Oporto XI-
261a
—Bishop of Vizeu XV-496C
— Diogo, explorer VII-240b
— Joao Guerino VI-145d
— da Silva, Jose Tomas, Bishop
of Aracani .XVI-.34b
— DE AMORIM, FRANCISCO
VI-fi32d
Gometius of Lisbon, Scotist
XIII-612C
Gomez, Estevan, explorer II-
79Sd; VI- 116c; VI1-393C; IX-
.54.5c: .Xl-2llb
—Francis, coli>nizcr XV-t55c
—Gabriel, martyr X-390d; XV-
45.5c
— Juan Vicente, President of Ven-
ezuela XV-331b
— Torrijos, Bishop of Teneriffe
XIV-507b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
g6MEZ— GOOD FRIDAY
Gomez, Arias, and De Soto IV-
Barroso, Pedro, Bishop of Za-
-3e°Ce^v\n{es, Nicolas Carlos.
Bishop of.Guadalajaro V I1-4.C,
— dt'pueasaUda, Diego, Abbot of
Valladolid XV-2oSc
— de Parada, Juan, Bishop of \ u-
_Se*'§imbrrJ,' Mendo, founder
Vn-2snd; XI-''>>~~'b „. ^ ,
— de Teran, Juan Elias, Bishop of
Orihucla XI-<15d
—Farias, Valentin, President ot
Mexico X-260c; 206c
_Gar"ia, Abbot of Valladolid
XV-25Sb . -.,„_
Gomme, on Totenusm XIV-
oJmo! Indian chief XII-320C
GomogiUus. See Comgall
Gomon, monastery J-lOoc
G6mora, Francisco Lopez de. See
Gomara, Francisco L6pez de
Gomorrah. See Gomorrha
Gomorrha VI-439d; XI-64bb:
XIV-130a; and .4braham I
51c; destruction of lX-.JbOC,
kinE of I-51b
Gompers, Samuel, on arbitration
Gomphi, See of VI-738C
Gomsice, Albania. Franciscans in
GoM, Saint, Russian Metropoli-
tan XIII-261d
G,JnaSves;SeeofVIH1.5a
Go-Nara-tenno, Emperor ot Jap-
an VlU-3l2a , ,, , . vr
Gongales, Joao, and Madeira VI-
Gonc^alez, Nuno, painter XI-399d
Gon^alves,. Alberto Jose, Bishop
of Ribeirao Preto Xlll 3la
—Andreas. See Andreas Gon-
-^[^.e^lorerVII-MOb
Gond, race, classification XU
626d , ,,.
—Saint XIII-211b
Gonda, Nicholas de, Jesuit XIV
Gondar, Abyssinia I-75d; 76d;
Goniebid, King ?f Burgundy
IV-66d; 7Ic; and >t Apollm-
aris I-616d; IX-20Sb, at
Orleans XI-319b _.,„„,
Gondelbertus, Saint, Bishop of
Sens XIII-T16d
Gondemar, king, coronation ot
XIII-391C . ,.
Gondi Jean-Frangois de, cardi-
°°„° I Archbishop of Paris and
St. Vincent de Paul X-3S(a
—Jean-Francois-Paul de, cardi-
nal. See Rctz
— Frantoise de, and Congrega-
tion of the Mission XV-*3ol'.
and St. Vincent de Paul X-
3.57c: XV-435a
—Palazzo, San Gallo XIII-
— plmppe-Emanuel de. Count de
Joigny. and St. Vincent de Paul
ii- viTh- V-3.57c: XV-435a
360
— of Maastricht. .See Gondul-
nhua of Tongres
— DF METZ, SAINT VI-633b
—OF TONGRES, SAINT VI-
633b; IX-236b
Gondwana, kingdom Vll-i^oa
Gondy. See Gondi
GONET, JEAN-BAPTISTE VI-
634a; on Divine omniscience
X-440a- on predestination
XII-3S3b; XII-3S3c; as Pro-
babiliorist XII-442c; as theo-
logian XlI-368Ga; XIII-299b;
XIV-594a; as Thomist XIV-
702d
Gonfalone, Society of the II-
650a; XI-638a; and Golden
Rose VI-630C
Gonfaloniere, military Vl-lUbB,
107b; papal XV-301a
Gonfalonieri, Corrado, on Bibhcal
Commission II-5o7c
G B., manuscripts ot AV-
28Sc; XV-289b .
Gonfalour, and Precious Blood
Confraternity XII-373C
Gong, use of I-349C
Gongora y Argote, Luis de, poet
XIV-199d; and Mendoza
XIII-223C ^ „ , , , „,
Gongorism, and Calderon III-
156cVand Medrano XIV-204a;
in Spanish-American literature
XIV-202C; of Vieira XV-416C
Goni, Pedro Matias, missionary
III-17.Sa , , . . ,. ,
Goniec wielkopolski, periodical,
Poland XI-68Sa
— Wilenski, periodical, l^olana
XI-ii8Sb
Goniometer, of Babinct II-178C
Gonnelieu, Jerome de \I-634b
Gonnor, Nicolas de, missionary
II-"i91c IV-477d; VII-582b;
X-sib; Xin-367c; XIV-lSc
Gonoganus, Saint, Bishop ol
Quimper XII-612a
Gonsago, Ferdinand, bee Kon-
sag, Ferdinand , .
Gonsales, Francisco, missionary
Joigny. anu ■'^•.i'"'-:^,'" ,„; ~
IX-717b; X-357c; XV-435a
— p'ierre de, cardinal. Bishop of
Paris XI-483C; ,567d
Gondibert, King of Lombardy
Go^Tsalvi (Gondisalvo; Gondis-
salinus), Domengo, Archdea-
con of Segovia \ll-49a
Gondola, Joseph,^ Bishop of
Go^donVs'^nt- '^^ Gondulphus
of Bcrrv ^, ,, ,
Gondophemes, king. Sec Gudu-
Go'ildoToko, mission at VIII -672C
Gondowald, son of Clotairo I VI-
Gondr^ourt, Clara de. countess,
and Sisters of the Holy Heart
of Mary X-nslb
Gondree, M., missionary I X-.51 Ob
Gondren, Louis-Henry de Par-
daiUan de, and Janscnists
GondVevilie, Diet of VII- 35Sa
Gondulphians, heretics, and L.or-
ard the Great III-210b
GONDULPHUS OF BERRY
SAINT VI-033d
XIII-62a „ ^ , , ,
Gonsalez, Pedro Rafael, Arch-
bishop of Quito XII-61od
Gonsalo Garcia, Saint. See Oar-
cia. Gonsalo. Saint
Gonsalves, Joachim Alphonsus,
Lazarist III-670a; X-364a
—Joao, and Maleala type IV-
77d ,,. „.
— Pedro, missionary IV -//a
Gonsalvi, Domengo. See Oon-
disaK-i, Domengo
Gonson, Sir David, martjT V-
Goiitard, Count of Valence XV-
Gontaut-Biron, Marquis de Salig-
nac VI-172b
Gontcharoff, Ivan Alexandro-
vitch Xlll'272d
Gontenay - le - Comte, convent,
Rabelais at XI1-619C
Gonthier, Charles, and Sisters of
Our Lady of Perpetual Help
XI-699C , ,, ^
Gontran, King of Burgundy. See
Guntram ,
Gonvalves, Pedro, Bishop ol
Vizcu XV-496C
Gonville and Caius, college lii-
144c; 215a
—Hall, Cambridge 1\ -lOSd
Gonzaga, family, and CnsUiJ\-
417b; and Rcggio XUwlsa
—Alberto, Bishop of Ivrea VIII-
— Aloysius, Saint. See Aloysius
Gonzaga. Saint
— Anna, princess, 1V-5J4D
— Annibale. See Gonzaga, Fran-
cesco III. cardinal . ,„
—Carlo I, Duke of Mantua IX-
— Carlo ra IX-612b
—Carlo IV IX-B12b
—Cecilia XV-49nd
Cesare, Duke of Guastalla IX-
Cil'b- and St. Charles Bor-
rnmeo 111 623a
— Eleanora de, duchess XV-
222a; Titian's portrait of XiV-
ERCOLE, cardinal. Bishop of
Mantua VI-fi3.5a; GS.'ib; IX-
(iuS; calendar IX-240b death
X-57Sd; Mantua, cathedral
of IX-612C; and Possevinua
XII-317; seal (ill.) Ill-facing
490; Trent. Council of Xlli-
729c; XV-34b .
— Federigo I, Marqms of Man-
tua IX-610d; 612a
Federigo n, Duke of Mantua
VI-635b; IX-612a; Casale
Monferrato III-396a
Federigo, cardinal, Bishop ot
Mantua IX-613a
Ferdinand I, Duke of Mantua.
cardinal IX-612b; XII-677d
— Fernando, Viceroy of Sicily,
and Lassus IX-lld; and Lmgia
Torelh VII-53d , ,, .
Francesco I, Duke of Mantua
VI-635b; IX-612a
Francesco I, cardmal, Bishop ot
Mantua IX-613a
—Francesco II, Duke of Mantua
IX-612b „ , „. ,
Francesco n, cardinal. Bishop
of .Mantua VI-286a; IX-613a;
XI-664d , „■ I
— Francesco HI, cardinal. Bish-
op of Mantua IX:;613a
Gianfrancesco I, Lord of Man-
tua lX-611d; sanctuary of
Madonna delle Grazie IX-612C
—Gianfrancesco, H, Martjms of
Mantua IX-611d; and da Fel-
tre XV-190b „ ,, . ,
—Gianfrancesco HI, Marqms of
Mantua IX-612a; and Mon-
tegna IX-610d
— Gianfrancesco, of Borzolo i.v-
— Giulia, writer IX-612d
— GugUelmo, Duke of Mantua
VI-^35b; IX-612b
^Hercules. See Gonzaga. fcrcole
— ^Ippolita, writer IX-612d
—Isabella VI-635a
— Lucrezia, writer IX-bl^a
— Luigi, cardinal. Bishop of Man-
tua IX-613a
Luigi I. Lord of Mantua iX-
Luigi n. Lord of Mantua IX-
— Luigi in. Marquis of Man-
tua IX-G12a; and Mantegna
IX-610d , D- 1,
Marco Fedele, cardmal, Bisti-
op of Mantua IX-613a
—Maria Ludwika, queen, and
Congregation of the Mission
X-361C; XII-194C
— Rodolfo, Prince of Castiglione
IX-612a ,. , ,,., „„-i.
SCIPIONE, cardmal Vl-bJoD,
and Tasso XIV-463d ,
— Sigismondo, cardinal. BishoP ot
^, '*_..... \-i_r.'*;^a. TX-til3a;
^igismonuu, eaii"u<i.. ^^.■'"„,'-„-
Mantua Vl-635a; IX-613a
and Mantuanus II-276C
— Taddea, marriage II-623a
Thomas Antonio, poet Aii-
— Vespasiauo, and TordesiUas
VII-296a ,.,, .
— Vincenzo I. 'Duke of Mantua
IX-612b; foundation X-3Uba;
XII-374b; 677d; and Rubens
XIII-21.'ia ,. , T^ , f
—Vincenzo H, cardinal, Duke of
Mantua IX-612b
— CoUege, Washington X\ -.564a
Gonzague, Louis de, Duke of
Ncvers. .and Clement \ 111
Vll-22'6c ^. . . ,,j
—Louise de, in Cmcinnati XI-
129d . . Y
Gonzales, Alonso, missionary A-
— Francisca XII-.140b .
— Francisco, missionary Vll-Joc,
IX-553d
— j'ohn-BapHst X-197c
—Jose Pueblo Indian XII-5o6c
—Juan Ignacio, Bishop of Santi-
ago dc Chile Xin-iOla
Gonzalez, Diego, writer XiV-
F^an Count of Castile III-
"Mb^Tl'lb; arch lll-r.7a; arch
(III.) XlV-17Sb
—Peter. S, .■ l'<^^f'^ .*""""/ .
-^^^^'!!f°v,:;ed^"'xvi^iib;
Xil-369b; XIV -7.57c; Thoiii-
iam X1V-699C
— de Eslava, Hemin, writer
XIV-203a . ,
— dc Mendoza, Pedro. See Men
doza Pedro Gonr.Alcz de
— DE SANTALLA, THYRSUS
VI-635C; XIV-85d; 440d;
702c; and Louis XIV XIV-90a;
on Probabiliorism VIII-22c;
XII-t42c; 442d
— y Poveda, Bartolome, Bishop
of La Plata VIII-799b
Gonzalo, Bishop of Segovia XIII-
685c
— Count of Sobrarbe X-721d
— DE BERCEO VI-636a; XIV-
— de Sta. Maria,bishop XII-I57d
— Miguel, Bishop of Segovia
XIII-085C
Gonzalvo, Abbot of Celanova X-
477c
— Hernandez de Cordova. See
Cardova
— Henriques, Blessed, martyr
XIV-109d
Gonzalvus Fusai, Blessed XIV-
110a
Gonzate, Damiano da, sculptor
XI-505a . , , . ,
Gonzoff, Gennadius, Archbishop
of Novgorod XIII-266d
GOOD VI-6.36b; Amalrician
teaching I-379d; and appetite
I-e56b; Aristotle's theory VI-
637a; 637b; 640b; and being
VI-637a; as end V-32Sd; VI-
636b; andlevil VI-637C; God as
VI-636d; Hedonistic concept
VI-638C; in Manichaeism IX-
591d; moral VI-639aj neo-
Platonio theory VI-637b; on-
tological VI -636c; Patristic
teaching VI -637b; physical
XlV^b; Platonic theory I-
175b; 761a: VI-636d; 637a:
XII-161b; Scholastic doctrine
VI-637C: in secularism XIU-
6 7 6a; theophilanthropism
XIV-624C; and the true VI-
637c; ultimate VI-639d; will,
object of XV-624b; Zoroas-
trianism Il-155d
—THE HIGHEST \I-640b;
Alexander of Hales I--298d ;
Aristotle's theory VI-640d:
VII-131d: Cvrenaics Vl-D4txi;
deontologism VI--641C; Epi-
curus, theory of VI-641a; Eu-
dffimonism VI-640C: 642a;
Kant's theory VI-641d; and
Megarians X-146c; Platonic
theSrvVI-641c;XII-161b; Soc-
rates," theory VI-640C; Spencer
on VI-641b; Stoic theory VI-
641d; utilitarianism VI-641b
—John II-801d . .
—John B., Episcopalian mission-
arvXIV-142a:705a
— John Mason XIII-27C
— WiUiam, Jesuit XlV-90d
Goodacre, Hugh, Protestant
Archbishop of Armagh l-(31a;
732d , ,
Good and Evil Government, fres-
coes IX-35Sa; XI-39Sd
—Counsel, Our Lady of. See Our
Ladv of Good Counsel
—Death, Fathers of the. See
Camillians
—FAITH VI-642d .
—FRIDAY VI-643a; Agios O
Theos I-211b; Agnus Dei 1-
221a; aliturgical I-314a; an-
cient rite IV-103b; .bugia I-
348b; calendars, ancient lu-
163c; candlesticks , I-SoOj:
cereilionies IV-530a: VI-644b;
XlV-560b; Cross, Adoration
of IV-524C; 532b: VI-t>43d;
?™cifixveill-352d;devotiona
custom VI-M;"i: V"'!lX
cCcT I-19".i; old English
Rite VI-359b; 360b: 365a,
genuflexion yl-127b: Gospel
VI-660a; and Holy Grail Vl-
700b ■ Holv Places, collection
for lV-10.5d; Improperia Vll-
70'!d- ami lectors l.X-lllc;
[es'ons Vl-64.3b:. IX-197a;
litanv IX-287a: liturgy Vll-
nVc- Mass prohibited IX-
7qsb- in Mozarabic RitcJ^"
r.llia-: Pange L',nK"\. '," r^Tld"
4l2a; Pn-ssiou plays Xl-J.5ia.
Pcniientes Xl-tatia. pemten-
tiarv. duties of V"-'^'?.; '"
Per^grinatio Sydyia- X'-';--'*:
post-Niccne Church I-107c,
1:;;,;^— i^^eT^aicTof a^cle^^^^the^^^P^^^ (Ul.) = lustration.
361
GOOD GOD— GOSPEL OF TRUTH
prayers VI-357d; 426b; Pre-
sanctified. Mass of the VI-
644c; IX-798a; procession
XII-J4~d; Requiem Masses
XII-779d; in Home I-314c;
in Russian Church 1-7 lb;
3Ub; in Sarum Use XIII-
481c; tract VI-717a; vespers
VI-644d; Vexilla Regis XV-
396a; WgU Office VI-643b
Good God, in Gnosticism VI-594C
—Government (Giotto) VI-567C
Good-havens VI-439d
Good Hope, mission IV-719a;
VII-136d; IX-3C.8b; X-382d
— Hope, Cape of IV-775b; and
Hasutokmd II-346b; Irish in
VIII-155a; Parsees inI-lS6d;
Protestant missions I-187C;
seal of confession XIII-GGOd
—HOPE, CAPE OF, EASTERN
VICARIATE OF VI-645a; map
I-farinK ISO
—HOPE, CAPE OF, WESTERN
VICARIATE OF VI-645C; map
I-fitcint; ISU
Goodman, Gabriel, Dean of
WestminstiT VI-M6b
—Godfrey, the Elder VI-646b
— GODFREY, the Younger VI-
iHI-.b
—JOHN, VENERABLE VI-647a
Good Mother, religious title XII-
24Sb
Goodness, Divine attribute I-
332c; II-64a; in Jewish theol-
ogv I-332C
— Fruit of the Holy Ghost I-
C58d; VII-414b
— in Manicheean cosmogony IX-
593a
— transcendental XV-17d
Good ParUament (1376) V-322C
Goodrich, Thomas, Bishop of Ely
V-397a; and Bishop Day IV-
647b; and Blessed Margaret
Pole IX-656d
— W. M., organ builder XI-300d
Good Samaritan, parable VIII-
3Sla; in art VI-52c: XI-402a
—SAMARITAN, SISTERS OF
THE VI-047a
— Samaritan Annex, Clifton, built
XIV-29b
— Samaritan Hospital, Santa Fi
XIV-28d
— Samaritans, Australian congre-
gation XIV-366a
— Shepherd, in catacombsI-S16b;
III-421d; 422b; 424b; 426a;
ol5a: V-249c; XI-396a; (ill.)
Ill-facing 426; VIII-756a;
XII-664; parable Vni-381a;
statue, St. Clement's, Rome
IV-14d; BjTnbolism XIV-374C
— Shepherd, reformatory, Hali-
fai XI-137b
— Shepherd, mission, Patagoma
XI-.S41a
— Shepherd, cathedral. Singapore
IX-.V,2d
—SHEPHERD, OUR LADY OF
CHARITY OF THE VI-ii47b;
at Aachen I-2d; in America
VI-648b; XIV-332C; in Aus-
tralia VIII-147a; Barcelona
II -290b; Boston II-706d;
Bourges, miracle of Saint Ger-
maine Cousin VI-474d;
Canada III-239d; XII-241b;
Cincinnati (ill.) ni-facmg774:
at Dijon IV-79.5C; in Great
Britain XII-242d; habit VI-
647c; in Milwaukee XV-664C;
mother house I^89d; in Oce-
ania VI-648b; in Pittsburg
XII-125d; poor-relief III-602C;
at Quebec XII-596d; schools,
Scotland XIII-622b; Scranton.
Pennsylvania XIII-633d;
Syria XiV-106d; United States
Vl-27.ib; I'ruguav XV-231C;
Wheeling XV-60HC
—Shepherd, Sunday of the XI-
.■ilOd
Goodsir, John, anatomist I-460d
Goodspced, George Stephen, on
As9yro-Bali>lonian inscriptions
Il-iOc; nn Asshurbanipal's
librarv II-16c
Good Templars, Order of XIV-
483d . „
—Thief, relics IV-.520b; m Span-
ish literature XIV-196d; See
Goodwin, George J. II-706b
— John, escgete V-705C
— Thomas, at Westminster As-
sembly IV-240a
Goor, Cyprian van de, BoUandist
II-636d
Goorlacken, van, theologian VII-
265c
GOOSSENS, PIERRE - LAM-
BERT VI-648b; IV-18od; X-
10.5a; at Eucharistic Congress
V-593b
Goovaerts, Leo, on Norbertine
Order XII-389C
Gooze, abbey IX-363a
Gopfert, and Wissenschaftliche
Handbibliothek XIII-554d
Gopher wood, in Bible I-720d;
XII-153d
Gopis, in Hinduism II-734a
Gorazd, Archbishop of Moravia
IV-592C
Gorcum. See Gorkum
GORDLAN I, Roman Emperor
VI-64Sd
— n, MARCUS ANTONinS, Ro-
man Emperor VI-048d: X-7Sa
— HI, Roman Emperor VI-648d;
X-7Sb; XII-21b
— (Petrus Diaconus) XI-7S3d
Gordiana XV-26c
Gordian Knot VIII-561a
GORDIANUS, SAINT VI-649a;
XIV-770C
Gordianus, magister, and calen-
dar reform IX-24SC
— Roman priest, and St. Agapitua
I I-202d; and Gregory the
Great VI-780d; and ibt. Silvia
XIII-794a
—senator VI-316a
Gordillo, Francisco, explorer II-
164c; 79Sd
Gordion (Juliopolis), Phrygia
VIII-561a
Gordios, Bishop of .a51ia (Jeru-
salem) VIII-3.56C
Gordius, Saint, martyr III-133d
GORDON, ANDREW VI-649b;
and Beccaria XVI-9b
— Charles, Vicar Apostolic of Ja-
maica VIII-273a
— Charles George, general, and
Butler XVI-1.5C; in China III-
684a; VIII-634b; on Catholic
missions for Congo IV-235b
— Lord George, and Gordon Riots
VI-649C
— George, Earl of Huntly XIII-
620a; XIV-93C; and Ingram
VIII-Sc
— James, bishop XIII-f>21a
—John Clement I-493a; 645a
—Lady Margaret VI-133b
— Patrick, lieutenant governor,
on Irish immigrants V— 403a
— William, Bishop of Leeds IX-
112d
—RIOTS VI-649c; XIII-124d;
XV-593a; Challoner III-565d;
Newgate, burning of (ill.) VI-
650b
Gordon's Calvary III-I92d
GORDOS VI-051b
Gore, Charles, Anglican bishop,
on Biblical inspiration VIII-
49c; on indefectibility of
Church III-756C; on Kenosis
VIII-617b; on miracles X-
340c; on supremacy of Peter
XII-262a
Goresbridge, Brigidine Convent
XIII-.578C
Gorey, Loreto Convent XIII-
578c
Gorges, Sir Ferdinando, in Maine
IX-.546b; Xn-493d; New Eng-
land patent X-2.5b; in New
Hampshire X-786b
—Robert IX-546a
Gorgiana IX-.546b
Gorgias, and Judas Machabeiis
V-40.5a; VIII-.Mld; IX-404b
— of Leontine (the Nihilist)
Sophist V-142a; XII-31b;
Xin-516d; XlV-146a
Gorgioo, chieftain X-661b
Gorgona, Island of Xll-lUa
Gorgonia VII-lIc; XII-7S4d
GORGONIUS, SAINT VI-n51c;
in Damasine inscriptions VIII-
44c; relics III-7,30a
— Bishop of Cinna, at Nicaea,
Council of III-776d
— Flavius I-4n4b
Gorges of Messina X-216C
XIII-
IX-606a;
V^6d
Gorgus, King of Salami
393c
Gorham, Geoffrey of. See Geof-
frey of Dunstable
—Judgment I-500d
XI^30c
Gorica. See Gorz
Gorilla V-667b; 667c
Gorinchem, Heinrich v
Goritz, John XII-645d
Goriun, and Mesrob X-211a;
Mesrob's biography XV-587b
Gorizia. See Gorz
Gorka, Lucas of. Bishop of Wloc-
lawek XV-681C
Gorkum, miracle II-285b; and
Waterbeggars VI-651d; X-
761b
— John of. Saint. See John of
Gorkum
—MARTYRS OF VI-651d; V-
548a; X-6S0a; XI-65b
Gorky, Maxim. See PieshkoEt,
Alexei Maksimovitch
Gorlago, Lanzi Palace, Castello'a
work III-409C
Gorlitz, stations XV-570a
Gormanston, Lord, Catholic Com-
mittee, Ireland XIII-129a
Gorm the Old, King of Denmark
IV-727a; VII-141a; persecu-
tion IV-724C; XVI-70d
Gorospe, Bishop of Durango V-
208d
Gorostiza, Manuel Eduardo de»
writer XIV-203C
Gorotani. See Korotani
GORRES, GUIDO VI-652a; V-
95d; VI-510b; XI-67Sb; and
Phillips XII-22d
— JOHAMN JOSEPH VI-652c;
V-96d; VI-526a; and Brentano
II-759C; at Heidelberg VII-
19Sa; as journalist XI-678b;
and Lasaulx IX-lOa; theology,
revival XIV-596d
-Merits VI-652c
—Society IV-248c; V-417c; and
Kaufmann VIII-611b; publi
cations XIII-554d; Rome
Vin-63b; Vatican publication
XV-302b
Gorrevod, Louis de. Bishop of
^Iaurienne XIII-354C
Gorris, Jean de, physician X-129b
— WiUiam, Scotist XIII-612b
Gorry, Mary de Sales, Sister of
Mcrcv XIII-J05d
G6rski, "J. IV^66b
— Ludovicus, Bishop of Wloc-
lawek XV-6S2a
Gortchakoff, Prince Alexander,
Russian minister XIII-250b
Gortgrib, See of V-147c
Gorton, Samuel XIII-20C
GORTYNA VI-654a; 439d; 738d
—Laws of VI-654b
Gortys and Megalopolis, Greek
See VI-740d
g6rZ VI-654C; archdiocese I-
662c: II-136d; Slovenian news-
papers XI-669d
Gorze, Abbey of III-730a; X-
24Sb; St. Gondulphus of Mctz,
tomb VI-633b; St. Gorgonius,
relics VI-651C; Guibert VI-
' 408a
G6rzenski, Timotheus, Arch-
bishop of Gnesen-Posen VI-
591c
Gosbert, Grand Master of the
Hospitallers VII-i78b
GOSCELIN VI-655C
Goschel, philosopher VII-194a
Goseck, iFredenck von, count
I-126C
Gosek, abbey XIV-713a
Gosen (Juda) VI-439d
Gosfred, Duke of Aquitaine. Ab-
bot of St. Hilarj' IX-92d
Goshem. .See Gossem
Goshen (Egypt). See Gessen
— (Juda). See Gosen
Goshenhoppen, parochial school
Vl-483a
Goslar, Hanover, Benedictine
school. Benno II at n-JS2a;
Emperor Henry II at VII-228a
Gosnold, Bartholomew, explorer
IX-.M.5d: X-2.5a
GOSPEL AND GOSPELS VI-
6.55d; XIII-638b; Acts I-119c;
Albertus Alagnus on I-264d;
Amalricians on I-379d; Ameri-
can MS. IX-63' ■
Sections I— 131a; Antichrist I-
560d
—Apocryphal I-606d; 607a; VI-
656d; Arabic I-607C; heretical
I-608a; James XV-464Ed;
Judaistic I-60Sa; of St. Peter
I-60SC
- — ascetical writings I-769a; Au-
gustinian harmony II-90b;
Bacon on II-191C; Barradason
II-307C; Book of Durrow V-
214d; Buddhist parallels III-
32c; 33b; Christian I-606d;
XIV-505a; 534d; XV-449b; de-
rivation VI-656d; and Didas-
calia IV-781d; disciples V-29b;
divergences VI-658d; and
ecclesiastical history VIt-372d;
Egyptian versions XlV-533b;
Eusebian tables I-431a; St.
Gildas's copy XV-585d; He-
brew II-350b of St. John IV-
42d; VIII-J38a; as liturgical
lessons IX-193a; of St. Luke
IX-420d; XV^50a; Mani IX-
596b; Marcion IX-648d; of St.
Mark IX-674d; of St. Mark
(ill.) XIII-203a; St. Matthew
X-57o; ntmiber VI-656d; order
VI-657d; 658b; XIII-638d;
XIV-530C; origin XIV-531b;
531d; parallels I-226a; Passion
of Christ XI-530b; Patristic
testimony VI-657a; Peter of
Bruvs on XI-781a; Plymouth
Brethren on XII-172b; Pub-
lican in XII-553d; in Renais-
sance XII-767b; Resurrection
in XII-790a; Slavonic IV-
592b; Strauss theory I-622d;
synoptic I-619C; 622d; 627c;
XIV-389d; Theophilus on
XIV-625b; titles VI-655d;
Tours copy XV-3b; Ulfilas
(facsimile) XV-121c;Valentinu9
XV-256C; Victor of Capua,
harmony XV-414d; Virgin
Mary XV-448d; 464Eb; St.
Willibrord, MS. of XV-645C;
and Zacharias Chrysopolitanus
XV-743C
—IN LITURGY VI-659b; IX-
193c; Addeus and Maris I-
137a; Advent I-165d; altars,
consecration of I-364d; am-
bo I-381d; Ambrosian Rite I-
382b; 400b; 401a; Amen in
blessing I^OSb; ancient meth-
od I-27Sb; attitude VI-424d;
— book: acolytes carry I-107c;
bishop, consecration of I-491d;
IV-278C; in Greek Church I-
359c; kissing VI-661C; symbol
VI-661d
— burial III-76d; 78a; Byzantine
Service III-247a; IV-316a;
317c; and Canon III-274d;
XIV-525a; and catechumens
III-132a; Celtic Rite III-
499d; 503c; centurions III-
536a; ceremony, present VI-
662a; cornu evangelii I-354b;
deacon reads IV-648d; deacon-
esses read IV - 652d ; Deo
Gratias in IV-737c; Diatesse-
ron of Tatian XIV-164d;
diptychs as covers V-23c; in
early Church VI-659c; IX-
307c; Eucharist sacrifice XIV-
686d; evangeliaria V-640b;
Galilean Rite VI-361d; Gau-
dete Sunday VI-394d; Greek
Divine Office I-106b; history
VI-6.59b; last VI-662d; Matins
X-52a; Maundy Thursday
XV-5.57d; Mozarabic Mass
X-619d;621d; Nestorian books
IX-303b; pretorium XII-J04a:
Requiem Mass XII-777a; Ro-
man Mass IX-798d; in Sarum
Use XIII-481a; selection VI-
660a; Sign of the Cross XIII-
785d; singing VI-660d; Sla-
vonic Ritel I VI- 692b; Syrian
Rite, East XIV-41.'Jb
— Advocate, periodical III-lc_
- Messenger, periodical XV-
91a
— of Mary, apocr>-phon Vl-fiOOd
—of Nicodemus. See Acta Pilati
—of Saint James. See Prote-
vangelion
— of the Twelve, Gnostic wort
Vl-.")99d
—of Thomas XIV-6,59a
—of Truth XV-256C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GOSPEL SroE— GRACE
Gospel Side, of altar I-356d:
tower I-364d
Goss, convent, St\Tia 1-7 12a
—ALEXANDER VI-663b; IX-
314d
Gossaert, Gertrude VI-663d
—JAN VI-663d
-Pierre V"I-663d
Gosselin, Abbe, at Laval Uni-
versity IX-4'Ja
— Antoine IX-')48a
—JEAN ED ME AUGUSTE VI-
6e4c; XIII-3S0C; on temporal
power III-797d
Gossem the Arabian, sheikh I-
664d; X-738b
Gosset, Abbot of Prfimontrfl
XII-392b
Gossner Mission III-155b
Gostynin, deanery, Warsaw XV-
55ea
Goswin, chronicler IX-668d
— of Bossut, hymnodist VII-
603c
Goswintha VII-276b
Goszczynski, Severio, poet XII-
19Sd; lU9c
Got, Amaud Garsias de, vicar
at Spoleto IV-20d
— Bertrand de. See Clement V,
Pope
Gota Canal, Sweden XIV-347b
Gotaland IV-727c
Gotama. See Buddha
Gotebald, Bishop of Roskilde
IX-434a
Goter, John. See Gother
Goth, Bertrand de. See Clement
V, Pope
Gotha, town. Socialist Congress
(1875) XIV-64C
— Duchy of. See Saxe-Coburg
and Gotha
Gothard, Saint. See Godard,
Gothelm, Abbot of Benedict-
beurn II-441b
Gothenburg, parish XIV-347C
— System XIV-4S6C
GOTHER, JOHN VI-6C5a
Gothescalch, monk VIII-2Sa
GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE VI-
665b; V-261d; 263a; aisle-roofs
I-237b; altar tomb XIV-773d;
Amiens cathedral I-430a; ani-
mal forms I-516C; arches I-
688c; Assisi basilica I-801d;
bas-relief II-343b; Burgundy
lV-795a; choir stalls (ill.)
XlV-facing 242; churches I-
14a; XIV-i98c; decline VI-
675c; 678d; dome V-lOld;
English VI-673b; English (ills.)
VI -facing 672; facing 680;
facade V - 747a; German VI-
676d; iconostasis I -364c:
Italian VI-677b_; VIII-226b;
and masonry IX-771C; 773d:
memorial tablets XIV-774c:
metal - work X-222b: rose
window XV-653b; St. Denis,
Abbey of (ill.) XIII -343d;
sanctuary XIII -431d; Siena
XIII-779a: Spanish VI-678c:
spire XIV-220b: stained glass
■ XIV-241c: tomb XIV-773d;
Viollet Le-Duc XV -447b;
Westminster Cathedral XV-
600a; windows XV -654a;
wood-carving XV-t>99d; Zwir-
ner XV-775C
— Constitutions, of Freemasonry
IX-777d
— Fields. See Tierra de Campos
— Language, alphabet XI-405d:
script XI-408a; New-Testa-
ment version XIV-532d: ver-
sion of the Bible XV-368b
— Parthenon. See Notre Dame,
Cathedral of, Amiens.
— Plains. See Tierra de Campos
— Rite. See Mozarabic Rite
—War XIII-774b: Naples cap-
tured X-684d
Gotland (Gothland), guilds VII-
70c; Swedish conquest XIV-
351c
Goths Vll-lOb; XI-347d: of
Black Sea, mission I-788c; in
Catalonia III-428b; in Con-
stantinople IV-303b: in Cor-
sica IV-397a; in Dacia XIII-
225a; in Gaul VI-397b: St.
Isidore of Seville on VIII-187d;
in Italy XII-142b; in Perugia
XI-736b; in Pomerania XII
225c; in Rome III-553a; VI-
780d: Vlll-lla; IX-298b;
XV^28a; and Slavs XIV-44a;
in Spain III^12b: and Theo-
dosius I XIV-578a; in Thes-
salonica XIV-633b; in Tran-
sylvania XV-20d; in Trebizond
XV-28c; in Verona XV-361a
— East. See Ostrogoths
—West. .See Visigoths
Gothus, Joannes, chronicler XV-
412b
Gothutius, Scotist XIII-612d
Goti, .\rmenian girdle XIII-SOc
Goto, John, martyr XI-755d
— Islands, mission X-668b
GotseUn. See Goscelin
Gotskalksson, Oddur, Lutheran
VII-617a
Gottardo of Marsi, Patarian
leader XI-331d
Gotteland, Claude, missionary
III-674b; VIII-033d
Gottesaue, monastery II-194d
Gottesfreunde. See Friends of
God
Gottesfreund vom Overland,
mystic VI-307a
Gottesgnaden, monastery II-
739a
Gotteshausbund, and Swiss
League XIV-360b
Gotteszell, monastery I-279d
Gottfried, monk X-146d
— King of Denmark IV-727a
— n. Count of Arnsberg X V-602d
■ — Bishop of Passau XIII-447b
—of Meissen II-69od
— of Venningen, Abbot of Ad-
mont I-145C
—VON STRASBURG VI-f)80d:
518d; and ordeals XI-278C
— See Godfrey
Gotthard, Saint, Abbot of Hers-
feld VII-297a; and Gilnther
VII-S5a
— Saint, Abbot of Tegernsee
XIV-472b
Gotthelf, Jeremias, novelist VI-
526d
Gotti, Girolamo Maria, cardinal
XIII-299b; XIV-C07b; XVI-
ISa; on knowledge. Divine X-
440a; on reprobation, Divine
XII-383C: and Thomism XIV-
594d: 703a
—VINCENT LOUIS XVI-41d
Gottifredi, Aloysius XIV-85C
Gottingen, medical school X-
132c; university I-759a: VI-
507c; IX-620a
Gottinger Hain, school of poets
VI-524b
Gottland. See Gotland
Gottlieb. See Pesch, Tilmann
Gottsberger, C. H., publisher
XI-695d
— John George II-801d
GOTTSCHALK, SAINT VI-
6Slc; X-107d
—abbot VII-lOSc
—chronicler VI-408b; X-679b
— heretic XII-729b
—Bishop of Freising X-631b
— Bishop of Ratzeburg XVI-7ab
• — of Ahlefeld, Bishop of Schles-
wig XIII-543C
— of Limberg, hymnodist VII-
602d; sequences XII-J86C
—OF ORBAIS VI-682a: and
Amalarius of Metz I-370c; con-
demned II-lOOc; XII-617b;
controversies IX— 473b; and
Hinemar of Reims VII-357a;
as hymnodist VII-fi02c; on
Predestinarianism XII-377d;
518d
Gottsched, Johann Christoph VI-
522d
G6TTWEIG (GOTTVICENSE;
GOTTVICUNE), ABBEY OF
VI'-682c; II-123a; 4S0d; XIII-
412b; and Bessel II-529a
Gott will es, periodical XV-414a
Gotuchowski, philosopher XII-
200a
Gotumarus, Bishop of Iria IV-
lS8c
Gotzbert, martyr 11-6500
—Abbot of St. Gall VI-347d
Gou, Saint. See Godo, Saint
Goubau, baron, minister VII-
390b; ecclesiastical policy II-
398b
Gouda, Nicholas de IX-764b
Goudimal, musician IX-535d
Goudin, Antoine XII-368Ga;
XIV-594a: Divine reprobation
XII-383C; Thomism XIV-
702d
Gouesnon, Saint. See Guesnoveus
Gouet, Jacques ni-197b
Gouffier, Artus VIII-571d
Gougane Barra, shrine VI-76b
Gougenot, Abbe VII-30a
Gouges, Olympe de, feminist
.XV-
Gough, John Bartholomew XIV-
491a
— Stephen. See Go£fe, Stephen
—Walter P. XIV-335b
Gougo, mission V-508d
Goujon, Jean, sculptor X-544d;
XIII-210c; (;46a
Goulard, Thomas, physician X-
136b
GO0LBURN, DIOCESE OF VI-
0S3a
Gould, Biblical commentator IV-
161b
— James Alipius, Bishop of Mel-
bourne VII-288a: X-155a; in
Ballarat II-223b; on Irish in
Australia VlII-147a
— Robert F. IX-784d
Goulet, Treaty of (1200) XI-105d
Goulu, Jean, theologian VI-65C
Goulven, Saint. See Golvinus
GOUNOD, CHARLES-FRAN-
COIS VI-683b; and Agnus Dei
I-223C: ecclesiastical composi-
tion X-658b; Vexilla Regis
XV-396d
— Urbain VI-(i83b
GOUPIL, RfiNfi VI-684b: II-
111b; X-379a; 391a
Gourd, in Bible XII-153d; em-
blem I-626d
Gourdan, Simon XI^SGc
Gourgaud, Gaspard X-69Sd
Goumay, Manasses de. Bishop of
Reims IU-15a; Xll-726a;
Phvsiocratic school XII-68b
— MiUicent de XIV-694d
Gousel, Peter de X-7S9d
GoussainviUe, on Gregorian anti-
phonarv I-580a
GOUSSET, THOMAS MARIE
JOSEPH VI-684C; VIII-294a;
XI-668b: on law, natural XI-
190b: portrait VI-6S4a; at
Reims XII-726d; theology, re-
vival XIV-596a
Goustan, Saint XV-272a
Gouthe-Soulard, Archbishop of
Aix VI-307C
Gouvea, Isabel de III-128a
— Manoel de. Bishop of Port-
alesre Xn-283d
Gouvion Saint Cyr, Laurent, Mar-
quis de, marshal X-691b: in
Gerona VI-530b
Gouzouh, tribe. See Huzuli
Govea, jurist VII-28b: XV-2S1C
Government, among African sav-
ages I-182d: anarchist theories
I— 452b; and arbitration I-
683d ; associations, voluntary
II-3b; authority II-138b; as
charisma III-590a; F^nelon on
VI-38b; forms of II-139a; ethi-
cally considered V-565a; func-
tions, modern II-138d; in Her-
bartianism VII-249b; Hindu,
and Christians IV-78a; Hobbes
on II-140C; Leo XIII on II-
141b: opposition to II-141c:
and property XII-462d; in Re-
ductions of Paraguay XII-
694a: Rousseau on II-140c;
IV-336b; United States XV-
164b: 558a; Wyclif on Il-lOOd
— Ecclesiastical, unity XV-180a;
Wvclif on XV-723a: 723c
—of India Act VI-73.5C
Govind Sing XIlI-789a
Gowan, John, VII-107b: X-365d
Gowda, writer XIII-279d
Gower, Lord Granville Leveson
VI-31Sb
— Henry, Bishop of St. David's
X-1S8C
—JOHN VI-CS5a: Caxton prints
1II-469C: language, influence
on V-461c: portrait V1-685C
Goyatacan Indians VII-7SSa
GOYA Y LUCIENTES, FRAN-
CISCO JOSfi DE \I t.si.d;
XI 4ind: portrait \1 tisTa
GOYAZ, DIOCESE OF \ I-OSTb;
IX-t:c.(ib
G6yim VI-422
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations
Goyoechea, captain, XIV-450a
Goyogouen Indians VIlI-16sd
Gozan, river IH3d: III-315d;
See Habor
Gozani, missionary III-680a
Gozbert, Abbot of Tegernsee
XIV-472a
—Duke of Thuringia XV-719a;
conversion VIII-639c
—the Younger, Life of St. Gall
VI-347b
Gozelo I, Duke of Lorraine IX-
363d; XIV-290b
— n, Duke of Lower Lorraine
IX-363d
Gozie, Francis de, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Toulouse XIV-796b
Gozlin, Bishop of Paris XI-482b
— Ssint, Bishop of Toul, chalice
III-562d; (ill.) Ill-facing 562
GOZO, DIOCESE OF VI -687c
Gozon, hospitaller Xlll-lOSd
— Louis - Joseph, Marquis de
Montcalm. SeeMontcalm-Go-
zon, Louis-Joseph, Marquis de
GOZZI, CARLO VI-688a; and
Goldoni VI-631a
— Gasparo VI-688b; XI-683b
GOZZOLI, BENOZZO VI-688c;
XI -399b: St. Augustine (ills.)
Il-facing 100; portrait VI-689;
Lateran works XIII - 165c;
Michael Pateologus (ill.) VI-
facing 688; Nicholas IV XI-57c
Gozzolini, Sylvester. See Syl-
vester Gozzolini
Gr., abbr. I-24c
Graaf, J. J. VII-97a
— Reinier de, physician II-573C;
X-131d
Graah, explorer VI-77Sd
Grabbe, Christian, dramatist VI-
52Gc
Grabe, patrologist VI-15d
Graberg, religious statistics XIV-
276c
Grabmann, neo-Scholastic X-
749b
Grabon, Matthew, Dominican
VI-531C; Vn-200a
Grabowski, Adam, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-6Sld
Graca, church, Lisbon IX-2S2a
Graca, Jose de. Bishop of Myla-
pur XIII-385C
Graccho, Catherine de Vni-54c
Gracchus, Caius Sempronius,
tribune Xlll-166d
- — Tiberius Sempronius, consul
Xin-474d
■ — Tiberius Sempronius, tribune
Xlll-166d
GRACE VI-6S9b; XIV-5S5c;
accidental VI-707d
—actual VI-689C; 690d: XIV-
685c; and merit X-206b; Mo-
linist teaching IV-251d; na-
ture VI-689d; necessity of
XIV-585c:PerroneonVI-691c:
properties of VI-693c; and
sanctif>-ing grace XIV-585C;
Schrader on XIII-S90C
—Alvarez on I-373d; and angels
IV-766C: and apocatastasis I-
600c; of Apostles I-628b: Aran-
da on I-678b; Arminian doc-
trine 1-74 Ic; Arnauld the
Great on I-742b: 742d; St.
Augustine on II-95d; 102d;
VI-693C; Augustinianism VI-
712a; Baader's system II-174C;
Baius on 11-21 la; VI-694a
—baplismal II-268C; Semipela-
gian XIII-704C
^Barcos on II-292c; Bohemian
Brethren on ll-618d: Calvin
on III-201b: Carthage, Coun-
cil of, on XIII-703b; Cassian
on XIII-704b: Catholic doc-
trine XIV-767b: Catholic sys-
tems Vl-710d: and censure III-
529b ; charismata 1 11 - 588d ;
and charitv VI-705c: of Christ,
Protcst.ant doctrine XII-496b;
Clementines IV— Jld; Commu-
nion V-5S7a: Communion un-
der both kinds XV -245c;
Congruism IV-251d: and con-
science IV-271C: and contem-
plation XIV-62Ia: and conver-
sion VI-700d; cooperating VI-
692d: Corinthians, Epistle to
IV-367b; dispositions to VI-
698d: Duns Scotus V-197d
—efficacious lV-251d; Vl-693a;
Augustinian VI-712b; Congru-
ism VI-713b; and free will II-
96c; VI -710a; 710b; Molinist
yi-712d; Syncretism VI-713c;
713d; Thomism V'l-711a
Grace, elevating VI-691c; Ex-
treme Unction V-72Sd; exterior
and interior grace VI-690c;
faculties of the soul VI-691C;
and faith VI-697a; faith, act of
I-219b; Faustus of Riez XIII-
705c; and final perseverance
VI-697d; XI-711b; and free
will VI-260a; 091a; XIV-58Sd;
St. Fulgentius VI-317c; as fun-
damental article VI-32Qa; and
friendship with God VI-706C;
granting of XIV-585c; gratu-
ity of XI\'-5S5c; gratuity of.
St. Augustine VI-698C; Gregory
of Rimini VIl-lSc
— habitual VI-703C; adoption,
factor of I-149b; sanctifying
grace as VI-705b
— and heathen VI-70Ia; and
Holy Ghost I-149b; Honoratus
a Sancta Maria VII-lSlc;
Huguenots VII-529d; illumi-
nating of intellect VI-691c;
and imagination VI-692c; and
immanence VII-685d; increase
yi-708d; "Indiculua" XIII-
706a; and indulgences XII-
579c; infidels VIII-2d; ingrati-
ating VI-690d; initial XIII-
408a
—interior: necessity VI-690c; of
sacraments XIII-297a; XIV-
586b
—irresistible XII-377a; Jansenist
I-128b; II -101c; VI-694d;
700b; VIII -287b; XIV -7a;
St. Jerome VIII-342c; 343c;
Joannine use I-595c; and justi-
fication VIII-574a; XIV-585c;
Kingdom of God VIII -647a-
Lucidus XII-377d: Luther
XII-378b; Maffei XVI-58d;
and merit VI-690a; 693a; X-
202d; 207a; in (Methodism X-
237c; of miracles X-350d;
Molinist teaching II-102b; X-
436c; 437c; moral causality VI-
691a; and mortal sin VI-709a;
natural V-690a; and natural
love of God VI-694d; necessity
363
uncertainty VI - 70Sa; and
venial sin XIV-lOc
— Scheeben Xin-52Sc; Scholas-
tic axiom VI-699a; Scotist
doctrme VI-690c; XIII-610d;
?/,'«•, ^Semipelagian teaching
of VI-702b; X-733'd; XIV-
S85c; Nicolai XI-66d; in Nicole
XI-69a; of the obdurate VI-
700d; Orange. Council of XI-
267a; and the Paraclete XI-
469c; Pascal XI-511d; patristic
teaching VI-692d; St. Paul III-
719a; Pelagian teaching II-96a;
VI-690C; XI-604b;60oa :606c;
physical causalityVI-691b;and
prayer VI-698c; XII-34.5c
— pretenient VI-692d; 697a; St.
Chrysostom VI-697b; neces-
sity of VI-697a; Vitalis of
Carthage XIII-703C
— promise of XII-453d; Prot-
estant doctrine XIV-6d; Pre-
destinarian teaching XII-376C;
and predestination XII-379a-
380a; 382d; XIII-703c; Ques-
nel XII-603a; XV- 129a; by
redemption VI-689C; XII-
679c; 775c: XIII-407d; Re-
formers, teaching III-200b;
and regeneration XII-714c
— sacramental XIII-301b; 301d-
causality XIV-698c; and char-
acter III-587a
— and sacramentals XIII -293c;
and salvific will of God XIV-
585c
— sanctifying VI-701b: 704d: and
actual grace XIV-.Woc; in
Adam and Eve X-SOOb; and
adoption I-150a; and baptism
II-268C; characteristics VI-
708a; and Christ VII-71.5d-
eCfecta of XIV-58.id; as habit
VII-102d; and Holy Ghost VI-
705a. XV-54d; and infused vir-
tues XV-474d: inequality VI-
70Sc; and justification VlII-
577b; loss of XIV-9b; opera-
tions, formal VI-70Bb; and Or-
ders. Holy XII-117a; and origi-
nal sin XI-314b; preparation
for V I-701C: and salvation VII-
172a; and sin VI-704d; and
sonship of God VI-707a- in
theology, dogmatic XI V-585c;
VI-418aTxiTl-7T3a; 704crs^
monian teaching XIII-797b-
and sin VI-689c; 696b; and soul
VI -091b; special. Council of
Trent VI-697d
— state O/X-206C; and confirma-
tion IV-216a
— Sudrez on XIV-319d; substan-
tial, of Holy Ghost VI-707d
— sufficient II-102a; VI-693a-
Augustiman teaching VI-712a-
Congruistic teaching Vl-713b'
and free will VI-710a; Molin-
istic teaching VI-712d; Pascal
VI-7l'/h' ■'^''°™'^''° teaching
— supernatural VI-554a; XIV-
337b; 337d; 338c; 5S4d; 585c;
Thomas of Bradwardine XIV-
693d; Thomistic teaching VI-
690b; 699a; 710d; XIV-602b;
667d; 700c; 701d; Trent II-
101b; universal Il-lOld; XIV-
SS5c; unmerited XIII-407d-
Vasquez XV-275b; and venial
sin VI-709b; and virtues VI-
707b; of will VI-692a; Wilton
XV-647C; and works VI-702d'
Wyclif IX-334b
—CONTROVERSIES ON VI-
710a; I-109d; U-28a; VII-
23c; Arnauld and Malebranche
I-743c; IX-,569a; Arrubal VI-
712c; Calvinist VI-710b; Con-
gregatio de Auxiliis lV-23Sb-
Eck and Caristadt IX -444b'
Gregory of Valencia and Alvarez
VII-23b; Jansenist VI-710b-
Lutheran VI - 710b; Scotista
Xin-610d; Valladolid XV-
259d
*^'vn-q h"'""'^''' P''K^>mage to
—James VI-714b
Grace, Notre-Dame de. See
Notre-Dame de Grice
Grace, Novena of XI-143d
—Pilgrimage of. See Pilgrimage
of Grace
— Signatura of XII-700b; XIII-
149a; Congregation for XIII-
136b; 136d
"~J.^°™*s, Bishop of Sacramento
AIII-294C
— Thomas Langdon, Bishop of St
Paul Xni-3r,Sa; 3f,Sc
—WILLIAM RUSSELL VI-
714b; XI-34b; and Brooklyn
Diocese II-801d
—AT MEALS VI-714C; ancient
J,ews ^11-5508; in early Church
— Dieu, monastery IX-310a
—Institute VI-714C
— of Onion I-151c
Gracian, Antonio, licentiate XVI-
42c
— BALTASAR, writer XVI-42c
XIV-S7d; 200a
— FeUpe XVI-42C
— Jerome. See Gratian
—Pedro XVI-42C
— Raimundo XVI-42c
— de Alderete, Diego VI-729d
Gracie, general 1-24 lb
Gracuris (Corella) XIV-452b
Grad., abbr. I-24C
Gradale. See Gradual Chants
Gradefes, abbey II-507c
Gradenigo, Archbishop of Udine
XV-llSc
— doge of Venice XV-337C
— Agostino, Bishop of Feltre II-
424d
Gradica (Byllis) III-92c
Gradinata del Campi, statue of
Rienzi (ill.) XIII-.53b
Gradini, of altar I-354d
Gradiska, Diocese of VI-6.54d
Gradisson, Bishop of Exeter XV-
519a
Gradiste. See Gradica
Gradites, tribe X-597c
Gradius, Stephanus, and Fabri
Grado, episcopal throne III-
43Sa; XIV-709d
—Patriarchate of I-fifi2a- XI-
.552b: and Aquileia VIII^29c:
Rite XVI^a; and Venice I-
— Synod of (579) III-519b
GRADUAL VI-71Sa; IX-300d;
Alleluia VI-717b; XI-S17b;
Ambrosian Rite I^Ola- By-
zantine Liturgy IV-317C; Cel-
tic Rite I-577c; III-499c;
chant VI-780a; XII-7S7b-
derivation VI-71SC; Domini-
can Rite XIII-76a; Eastern
rites VI-717b; history VI-
/ISa; hymns VII-596b; music
X-3d; order of VI-715d; Ro-
man Rite IX-798C; rules VI-
717d; shortening XII-144c-
^"fing VI-662b; and Tract
—Book VI-718a
Graduale Romanum VI-718a
GRADUAL PSALMS VI-71Sb-
Dominican Rite XIII-76c: in-
v"ir?-rr\ V"-'SSd: object
XII-530b: poetry XII-177c;
Primer XII-423b
Graduation, honours I-759c
GRADWELL, ROBERT, VI-
718b; V-4 73c
Graca, Sequence XII-485d
Gracina, Pomponia III-514c;
See Lucina, .Saint
Graco-Arabic Rite \I-775d
Grgeco-Arabs \'I- 7."i.",d
Grteco-Latin Rite X-L'17c
Graeco-Slavonic Rite VI-775d
Graco-Syrian Rite. See Mel-
chit es
Graes, Johannes van VI-731a
~g'^(° van. See Gratius,
Graessal, Lawrence. See Grassel,
Graf, A., astrologer II-22d
—Karl Heinrich, Biblical com-
mentator IV-493d: XII-413b
\-n^ von, physician
~^arl Friedrich von, physician
Grafeneck, Friedrich von. Bishop
of .AuKshurK II-74d
Graffenreid, Christopher de. col-
onist VI--17.')C
Graffeo, Francesco M., Bishop of
Mazzara X-94c
Grafflis, Jacobus de VII-447a
"''?™'> ""'' Vulgate revision XV-
GRAFFITI VI-718C: VIII-43a;
A1I1-711C: cemetery of Os-
tianus (ill.) VIII-43: of cmci-
VIII-45a; in papal crypt III-
514a
Grafinger, Jacob, Abbot of Ma-
nenberg IX-66Sd
Grafly, Charles, sculptor XIII-
Grafrath, pilgrimage II-78a
Grafschaft, monastery XV-
602d
Graf ton. Diocese of II-117c- IX-
283d "<-, lA
—Richard, Bible X-376c
Gragas VII-61fia; 619b
Graham, Charles, Bishop of
Plymouth XII-171d
-David, lawjer VIII-143a
— James, Earl of Montrose IV-
460a
—John, of Claverhouse, Viscount
^\^Stf 'V-461c: XIII-628C
—PATRICK, Archbishop of .St
Andrews VI-718d; XIII-.330d
— Stephen, Archbishop of St
Andrews XIII-617d
— Sir William, of Kincardine VI-
^v'mTf "**''' ^'''"'y of . church
Graiki, in Albania I-2fl.">a
Grail (Gradual) VI-71.5a
—HOLY VI 719b: in Arthurian
legend IX- 12.3d: Cajsarea Pal-
ffistinffi ni-l.i4d: German lit-
erature VI-518C; origin VI-
V20c; "Parzival" XV-684b;
Portugue.se literature XII-
307d; and Prester John XII-
400d; Tennyson VI-720c
Grain, distillation of I-274c
Gram, Erik, writer IV-731C
Gramatius, Bishop of Vindonissa
IV-287a; IX-40b
Gramberg, Biblical commentator
XI-fi5.5b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GRACE— GRANDE
Gramigna, Petromus, Bishop of
Allahabad I-317a
Grammar I-764d; Adam, Nich-
olas I-134d; Alexandrian edu-
cation I-761b; Arabic XI-
303a; m arts I-7S8b; 760b- St
Augustine on I-761d; 7628]
Bantu I-182C; Bede on II-
fSfd; St. Bonaventure on I-
703c; Brahminical study I-
vtH*;' 'o Christian education
XIII-555d; St. Isidore on I-
702b; Jesuit teaching I-764b-
John of Salisbury I-763d;
Reisch I-764a; in Renaissance
education I-764b; Richard of
St. Victor I-763d; Roman, an-
cient I-701b; symbolized I-
762c
Grammar of Assent (Newman)
A-,9.->d
—of Plainsong XIII^30a
Grammaro, Bishop of Trani XV-
Grammar schools, Edward VI V-
443d: English, and Baccalaur-
eate I-757b
Grammata I-252b
Grammatica Celtica (Zeuss)
Grainmatici, Nicasius VT-268d;
Grammaticus, Saxo. See Saxo
Grammaticus
Grammont, Abbey of. See Grand-
— Antoine-Pierre de. Bishop of
Besancon II-525c
— Philippine de X-209a
—Rosalie de X-209a
Gramont, Charles de. Archbishop
of Bordeaux II-683b
—EUGENIE DE VI-721b
— Gabriel de, bishop XII-179a-
X1V-453C; 796b
— d'Aster, Count de VI-721b
Gramzow, monastery II-739a
Gran, town, siege I-765c
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VI-721c-
II-13l3b; abbey IX-734d;
cathedral, Bakficz tomb II-
214c; Communion II-125b-
Lady-chapel 1 1 - 2 1 4 c ; Pri-
mate, Church of (ill.) VI-722;
St. Stephen, coronation of VII-
Mfla: XIV-287d;synod (1169)
\ n-.549d: synod (1307) I-4S6c
Granacci, EUzabetta III-4S9c
Granada, town, conquest (1492)
IV~141d; VIII-20a; 178b-
XIV-lSSc; and Jews VIII-
392d; Moors in I-465d: XIV-
179c: Treaty of (1.500) I-292c-
X-6S6b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VN723a-
XIV-172d: Andres I-170d-'
Carmelites XIV-516C: hospital
1 1 -802b; Jesuit institution
XIV-175d; Jesuit observatory
V I-453c;'map XlV-facing 200;
sacerdotal confraternity XII-
420c
— Louis of. See Louis of Gra-
— UNIVERSITY OF VI-724a-
XIV-17.5b: XV-197d: terri-
tori.-il court ,\IV-172b
Granado, James XIV-.")94c
Granaries, .Spain XIV-7.56d
Granata, Francesco, Bishop of
.Sessa-Aurunca XIII-7.-iSa
Granatorius, monastic I-Hc XI-
lS4a
Grancarolo, Enrico, Bishop of
C'hioegia III-689b
Gran Chaco, language I-411c
— Chimu, ruins XV-70b
GRANCOLAS, JEAN VI-724a;
Grand, Jens. Archbishop of Lund
II-ooic: IX-4;j.5b
— almoner, France III-580a
— Apodeipnon IV-87d
— Bahama, statistics (1901) II-
204 c
— Bigard, abbey X-104c
— Canal, China III-064b
—Canal, Venice XV-333d
■ — Cbantre. See Precentor
Grandclaude, E., canonist IX-
' fi.W; XIIl-.-iLIc
Grand Coteau, Jesuit college
XIV-I02b: .Sacred Heart con-
vent XI-1 lb
Grande, John, Blessed. See John
Grande
GRANDE CHARTREUSE— GRAY
364
Qrande Chartreuse. See Char-
treuse, Grande
—Digue, College XIII-569a
— Encyclopedie V— 116c
Grandees, Spanish XlV-lSSa
Grande Mademoiselle. See
Montpensier, .\nne-Marie
— Munus, Encvclical of Leo XIII
IV-.WL'c
GRANDERATH, THEODOR
VI-72.-m; NII-.'Toc; IX-ti.VSc
Grande Ronde Indians Ill-U89b;
agency VIi-74oc
— Sauve entre Deux Mers, mon-
astery Il-l)S3d
Grandes Chroniques XI-4S7b
— Cyclades (New Hebrides) X-
— Heures I.X-620C
Grandet, Sulpician XIII-SSOc
Grandeur, title I-139a
Grandfather Egor, publication
XI-75d
Grandfontaine, Governor of Aca-
dia I-91b
Grandi, Guido, historian III-
aOlia; XII-112C
Grandidier, Charles, missionary
IX-2j:Jc; .XIV-431a
—PHILIPPE -ANDRE VI-72ob
Grandier, Urbain Vll-701b; IX-
144b; Xll-lsiJd
Grandin, Martin, theologian
.xn'-oO.-.b
— Vital Julien, Bishop of St.
Albert Ill-23t;d; X-382b; 3S2c;
XIII-329d; o71b; XIV-428a
Grandi non immerito XII-300b
Grandison, John, Bishop of Exe-
ter V-70Sd; 709a: VII-26b
Grandis Vallis, chapterhouse III-
63d
Grandjean, missionarj' XIII-
766c
elics
Grandlieu, St. Ghish
VI-547d
Grand Masonic Lodge IX-776d;
of England (926) IX-77oc;
(1717) I.X-771d; Royal York
1X-776C
Grand-Master XII-427d: inher-
itance I-272C
GRANDMONT, ABBEY AND
ORDER OF VI-725C; Il-llild;
672d; X-47.5a; XIV-291b:
Boni Homines, chapter II-
673a; in France IV-37c; VI-
721b; lav-brothersIX-93b; and
St. Vincent de Paul XV-i37a
Grand Portage, mission XIII-
4S7d
— Pouvoir, Nctre-Dame du. See
Xotrc-Uamc du Grand Pouvoir
— Pre, dispersion XIlI-376b
— Pre, monasterv XV— 431d
—RAPIDS, DIOCESE OF VI-
726c; Baraga II-2S2d; chari-
table institutions XII-247b;
Polish population (1907) XII-
211a; Providence, Sisters of
XII-oOSc; Redemptorista XII-
6S5b; seminary XIII-701a;
701c; statistics VI-726d; XV-
176c
— St. Graal, romance VI-719d
Grands Anglais, at Douai XV-
233c
Grand Saturday. See Holy Sat-
Grands Augustins, church, Paris
I-797b
Grand seminaire XIII-694c:
Montreal X-548d; Ottawa
XIII-700a
Grandsire, Anne-Barbe II-442a
Granet, Dominique, Sulpician X-
.>4Sd
Grangeon, Vicar ,\postolic^ of
Eastern Cochin China VII-
777d
Grange-over-Sands, .\postolic
School XIII-.iS7b
Gran Giornale d'Europa XI-C,S3b
Crania Uaile, toioli XV-Slb
Granier, Claude de, Bishop of
Gi-iicva VI 22(la; 220c
Granite City, Illinois, Bulgariiin
population XlV-r>ld
Granito Pignatelli di Belmonte,
Gennard, cardinal XVI-lSa
Granja, La, .Segovia. See San
Ildefonso
Granjon, Bishop of Baltimore II-
231c
— Henry, Vicar Apostolic of Ari-
lona XV-84d
Gran Madre di Dio, church,
Turin XV-93b
Grannan, Charles, on Biblical
Commission II-5o7c
Granovski, Timofei, philosopher
XlII-272d; 27oa
Gran Poder XIII-746a
Granson. battle (1470) III-69d;
\I\'-360a
Grant, Asahel, missionarj- XI-
724d
—Bernard VI-726d
— Colin, in .\ntigonish I-563b
— George Monro, on Archbishop
Connolly Vll-llSb
—Hope III-6S3d
— Hugh J., Mayor of New Y'ork
XI-34b
—Ignatius IX-321d
— James, in Antigonish I-563b
— Johann, Archbishop of Bremen
II-757b
— John,Gunpowder plot IV-792c;
VII-S2b
— John Peter, Governor of Ja-
maica VIII-273C
— Patrick, and Kenraghty VIII-
617d
— Richard, Archbishop of Canter-
bury III-299d; and Halley's
coniet XII-159C; XIII-608b
— THOMAS, Bishop of South-
wark VI-726d; IX-350b; XIV-
163a; and Morris X-S77a; and
Wegg-Prosser XV-576b
—Ulysses S. VIII-142d; XIII-
506d: XV-174C: on Cedar
Creek XIII-737C; in Ci\-U War
VII-657a: XV- 17 2b; and
Deshon IV-750d; Indian Peace
Policv VII-74.5C; XIII-5S4c;
on Thanksgiring Day XIV-
556a
Granth XIII-789b
Grant-in-Aid Schools, Ceylon
1II-549C
Grantstown, house (ill.) II-205d
GRANVELLE, ANTOINE PER-
RENOT DE, VI-727b; IX-
280c: .\rras episcopate X-555d;
and Charles de Lorraine VII-
75d:andEgmont V-327d; and
Gregorv- XIII VII-2a; Mechlin
episcopate II-209d: X-104d;
105a; and Philip II X-761a; at
Worms conference V-35d
Grape, altar-wine I-35Sd; bles-
sing I - 767c; Mohammedans
I - 790c; Nazarites I - 77Ic:
pressing, Sabbath XIII-287d;
use I-274C; See Vine
—Wild. See Cockle
Graphaus, Wilhelm, writer IX-
28b
Graphia, in Celtic monasteries
VlII-90b
Grapte, in Shepherd of Hennas
VII-269a
Grapti. .See Theodorus and The-
ophanes
Grasbock, Theobald, Abbot of
Wilhering XV-fi24a
Grashoffer, John Baptist, mission-
ary VI-478a: XI-3d
Grass, in Bible XII-1.50c; 1.54a:
as spiritual communion IV-
649d
Grasse, Count Alexander de.
Marquis de Tilly VI-728d
— Diocese of XI-48c; and Go-
deatt VI-622C; and Vence VI-
622c
—FRANCOIS -JOSEPH -PAUL,
Count and Marquess de
Grasse-Tillv VI-728a: Ameri-
can Revolution XV-163b: 456c
GRASSEL, LORENZ VI-729a:
II-2.30C: VI-477C
Grasselli, Ant. M., Bishop of
Viterbo and Toscanella XV-
489b
Grasse-RouviUe, Francois de.
Marquess de Gra-sse VI-72Sa
Grasshopper, in Bible I-523c:
523a; Benno II II-4S2b
Grassi, Giovanni Antonio de'.
Bishop of Fnenza V-751d
— Gregorio, bishop, martyr IIl-
G71c: IX-74.Sa: XIII-7.52b
— John, and Barber ll-287a: at
Boston II-7n.'ib: Georgetown
University VI-459C
Grassia, Baldassare, physician
XI-421«
Grassis, Achille de, cardinal VI-
729b
—Antonio de VI-729b
—PARIS DE VI-729a; and
Cieremoniale Romanum III-
53Sb
Grat., abbr. I-24C
Gratarol, Pietro Antonio, writer
\^I-6S8c
Grates tibi Jesu novas, hymn I-
393c
Gratise gratis datse VI-5.54a
Gratiam agimus. Bull of Clement
VI VIl-42Sa
GRATIAN, Roman Emperor VI-
729c; IV-3Sla; VII-12a: XV-
255b; and St. .\mbrose I-386b;
apotheosis I-6o0c: and Arian-
ism XIV-578a; and Ausonius
II-112C: and Damasus, Pope
IV-eiSc; and Donatists V-
126c; Ilh-ricumOrientale XIV-
634a: and infanticide VI-159c;
and Jews VII 1-39 la; and Mele-
tian schism X-163c; and un-
worthy poor XII-239b; and
pope XII-26Sb; and Priscil-
lianists XII-429d; and Theo-
dosius I XIV-57Sa; toleration,
edict of VII-17b
— Bishop of Parma XI-506b
— Baltasar. See Gracidn
—JEROME VI-729d; III-362a;
constitution IX-318d: and St.
John of the Cross VIII-480C:
mvstical theology III-367c; as
visitor III-361C; XIV-516c
—JOHANNES VI-730C: IV-
392c; IX-88c; 202d: 216b: on
abductionsI-33b: and Bologna
University II-642a; on crimin-
ous clergy II-476d; on confes-
sion XI-626a
—Decretum I-287a: IV-671b:IX-
57d; XIII-649c; Augustinus
II-106a: Bartholomew of Bres-
cia II-315c; Baysio II-361b;
Berardi II— 185d; Bernard of
Pa\-ia II-504a: Decretists IX-
62c; Constantine V-120d; Du-
moulin V-190d; John of
Torquemada XII-365C: nup-
tials, celebration IV-lc
— at Holy Hermitage III - 205a;
and Orange, Council of (441)
XI-266d; on Holy orders
XIV-320b; and lay confession
IX-94d; on laws, quoted XII-
4.54c
— John. .Sec Gregorj- VI
GRATIANOPOLIS, See of VI-
730d
Gratianus Bishop of Cagli III-
140a
— Bishop of Dax XVI-32C
— Bishop of Nomentum XIII-
— Bishop of Palermo XI-420b
—Bishop of Toulon VI-270a
— Johannes. See Gratian, Jo-
hannes
— Ortwin. See Gratius
Gratien, Felix IX-643a
Grating (cloister) IV-tUd
Gratiosus, Bishop of Parma XI-
5n6a
Gratitude XV-473C
GRATIUS, ORTWIN VI-731a:
VII-.541C; at Coloene IV-121a;
GRATRY, AUGUSTE-JOSEPH-
ALPHONSE VI-73Ib: I-89b:
on Honorius I Vn-455c: and
infallibility, pnpul XV-:?(li'.b:
.307d: and (lr:ii -m, \ ,'inh;
XI-274d: portrini \ 1 / -l
Grattan, Henry, parli.imr^ii.iii.m
vni-106b: Ciitholu r.lui V-
454a; X-316b: Xlll-127c:
129a; 129c: XV-39.3c; statue
XIII-647a
Gratti, Gian Pietro, Bishop of
Viterbo and Toscanella XV-
4S9b
Gratus, Saint, martyr Xlll-lOSd
—Bishop of Carthage I-192a;
ni-3S7c; V-126a; IX-61c;
Carthage, Synod of (345-34S)
l-200b: 3\Tiods I-200C
—Bishop of' C(5rdova IV-S-TOb
— Saint, Bishop of Oloron II-
3G0d
Gratz, Austria, college II-)4Sa
—PETER ALOYS VI-732b: on
Ecclcsiaates V-24Sa: on Herod
the Great VII-2S9C; on Luth-
er's treatment of Jews VIII-
397a: on Book of Tobias XIV-
7o3b
— CoUege, Philadelphia VIII-
403b
Grau, Frederic. See Nausea,
Frederic
— Notre-Dame de. Sec Notre-
Dame de Grau
— R. F., Biblical inspiration,
VIII-49C
Grauer Bund XIV-360b
Grauert, Hermann, editor XI-
680a; on Donation of Constan-
tine V-120b
Graun, Godfrey a, s-\-ncretic sys-
tem VI-713C
— Karl Heinrich, musician X-
601c: XI-526C
Graunger, Agnes XIV-689C
—Thomas Xn'-6S9c
Graus, Joh., editor XIII-672d
Grave, altar-tomb I-357a: bless-
ing of IlI-50Sd
Grave-diggers, order XI-279a
Gravel, Elphege, Bishop of Nico-
let XI-(J9a
Gravelines (Gravelingen; Grave-
linghe), battle (1558) I-72Sd;
V-327d; XII-3a; French pos-
session XIV-<i56a
Gravelotte, battle X-248a
Gravenhage. .See Hague
Grave nobis. Constitution of
Pius IV IX-117d
Gravenor, John. See .Altham,
John
Graves, Christian. See Ceme-
— Robert James, physician X-
140c
. — de communi, Encyclical of
Leo XIII IV-708d: 710b: IX-
172c: XII-216a: on almsgiving
I-329b
Gravesend, Richard de, bishop
IX-2G7a: 347c
— Stephen de. Bishop of London
IX-347C
Graves et diutumae, Constitu-
tion of Clement VIII VI-152a
Graveson, Hyacinthe de, theolo-
gian VII-376d: XII-36SGa:
XIV-703a: on Divine reproba-
tion XII-383C
Gravez, Bishop of Namur VI-
648c
GRAVIER, JACQUES VI-732d:
1 1-4 15a: III-653C: Vll-660d;
741b; X-3SSb; 391c; XI-
662c; 662d: and Kaskaskia
Indians VIII-608d: and Miami
Indians X-271d: and Tonica
Indians XIV-777d
GRAVINA, DOMINIC VI-733a;
XIV-702d
— Geronimo de, missionary \ III-
633c
—GIOVANNI VINCENZO \I-
733b; VIII-251d: XIII-17Sb;
593c; XV-95b; "Arcadia" I-
85d
— Ludovico, Bishop of Castellam-
mare di Stabia III-t08b
— Pietro, cardinal. Bishop of
Palermo XI-420d
—AND MONTEPELOSO,
DIOCESE OF VI-733C
Gravis, accent X-766C
Gravissimas inter. Brief of Pius
IX X-602d
Gravissimo, Letter of Benedict
XIV IV-63d
Gravissimo oflBcii, Encyclical of
Puis .\ 11I-44C; IV-206b: VI-
is.-.d: ls9a
Gravissimum, Bull of Leo XIII
Vlll-762a
Gravita, Oratory XIII-307a
Gravitation, Law of IX-53b: as-
tronomy II-25b; Newton XII-
62a
Gravity XII-.50d: .56b: Archim-
edes XII-»Sa; Buridan XII-
51b; centre of XII -51a;
Commandino XII-55d; Coper-
nican theory XII-.'>4a: 58c:
Galileo IV -343a; XII -56d;
Newton XV-lS4d: law oSU-
26b; 27b: Maurolycus XII-
5.5d: and plurality of worlds
XII-51b; da Vinci XII-52d:
Gray, Asa, bot.anist VIII-142b;
and Agassii V-658b; and End-
licher V-421b
Large tj-pe indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
365
Gray, Buchanan, Bible commen-
tator iv-uiic
— Catherine Charlotte de IX-
U9c
— John, pioneer. See Tatham,
John
— John, vicar Apostolic VI-o7Sb;
Xni-621c
— John de. Archbishop of Canter-
burv, VIlI-792a
—Robert, explorer II-792b; XI-
290b: XV-166d; 563a
— Thomas V-lGTb
— William, Bishop of Lincoln IX-
267b
Gray, W. H. XI-290d
Graye, Richard. See Flower,
Richard
Graz, town, Austria XIV-318b;
city hall (Ul.) XIV-31SC
—Chureli in: cathedral (ill.) XIII-
672d: Counter- Reformation
II-125d; Dominican house II-
123d; Maria-Trost. Convent of
XIV-319b; Maria-Trost, Con-
vent of (ill.) XIV-319a; revolu-
tion of lS48II-129d; seminary
II-127C; VII-2d; Vlll-olla
—UNIVERSITY OF VI-733d; I-
14.5d: II-12od; XIV-31&d;
XV-l'.l7d
Grazer Volksblatt XI-670a
Grazhdanska \I-57ad
Grazi, Grazio Maria I-394b
Graziani, Giovanni Ev. Galeotto,
Bishop of San Scpolcro II-
6S6b
— Rainaldo, Franciscan VI-285d
Grazie, Marie Eugenie delle,
writer VI-52Sc
Grazini, Benedetto, See Rovez-
Grazio, Luca, Bishop of Cortona
IV-401d
Graziolo, and Dante IV-632a
Grazny, Ivan. Sec Ivan IV
Grea, Adrien, foundation III-
297a
Great Awakening, in New Eng-
land n-279d
— Ban, in Manichsean cosmogony
IX-592C
—Bear, in Old Testament II-30c;
31a; 31c
—Bible II-142a: XV-376C
— Book, Nasorsean X-706b
— ^Britain, alcohol, consumption
of XIV-482b; areaV-60Sc;
Baptists, statistics II -281c;
Bible Societies, statistics II-
544d
— Church in: abstinence I-70a:
address, forms of I-139c; age,
canonical I-207b; Bulls III-
50d; catechism V-S7a: chap-
lains, militarj- III-o81c; Cis-
tercians XVI-2.5C ; f ast3V-790a ;
Franciscan tertiaries XIV-
645b; lay trustees XV-71c;
Lazarists X-366a; and Propa-
ganda XIII-143a; Propagation
of Faith, Society for XII-462a;
property VII-721a: statistics
XII-o02a; temperance move-
ment XIV-489b
— History: chronology III-740a;
and Congo Free State I V-229c;
and Denmark IV-729b; and
Mexico XV-175a; and migra-
tion X-294b; and Persia XI-
718c: and Samoa XIII-421b;
and Seychelles Islands XII-
312c; and Siam XIII-765d;
and Sikhs XIII-789b; and
Tibet XIV-720b; and Trinidad
XII-291b; and United States
(1782) I-240d: and Wisconsm
XV-66.3a
— Legislation: adoption I-148a;
bankruptcy II-255a; compe-
tency IV-187a: prisons XII-
433b; punishment, capital H-
114a; XII-569c: suffrage
XV-696b: temperance move-
ments XIV-4S2b: 4S6d
— Masonry IX-778d; p'ipulation
V-60Sc: religious statiatic-s V-
612a; XVI-27Sa; Rolls Series
XIII-120a. Sre further under
names of countries
— Bulgaria, Mongolian dynasty
X-4S2a
— Cannon, Moscow X-595c
— Captain. See OSrdova, Gon-
salvo de
— Charter, of Thomas Christians
XIV-6S0d
— College, Seville. See Maese
Rodngo
— Consistory, of Dutch Reformed
Church XII-710C
— Council (Lateran) IX-18b
— Council, Jewish. See Sanhedrin
—Doctor I-39d
— Elector. See Frederick William
— Entrance, Eastern liturgies.
See Entrance, Great
—FALLS, DIOCESE OF VI-
734c: X-ol9a: cathedral (ill.)
VI-734: charitable institutions
XIl-247b: Croatian parish IV-
513c: statistics XV-176d
— Field, monastery II-323b
—Fire, London IX-344C
— Fish River, Africa, discovered
IV-775C
—Friday. Sec Good Friday
— German, party VI-510d; and
Windthorst XV-6o5c
Greathead, Robert. See Grosse-
teste. Robert
Great Hosanna VII-473a
— HumlUation, Bruges III-6a
— Illustrious One, Naaorsean X-
706d
— Interim. See Leipzig, Interim
of
—Khan IV-551b
—King I-784d
— Laltes, L^nited States XV-
lo7a: mission I-312a; Sulpician
map XIII-379C
— Laura. See Mar Saba
— Law, Pennsylvania XI-639d
— Learning, Book of. See Ta-hio
— Litany, Greek Liturgy IV-317b
— Lombard X-127c
— Malvern. See Malvern Priory,
Great
— Meadows, Pennsylvania, bat-
tle XV- 1.59a
— Mogul, Vicariate Apostolic of,
and Poona XII-230a
— Monastery. See Irenaion
— Mother, temple of, Rome
Xin-176c
— Namaqualand, Prefecture Apos-
tolic of XI-2()8b
Greatness, Father of. .See Light,
Father of
Great Oblation, in East Syrian
Rite XIV-415d
Greaton, Joseph, missionary XI-
793c
Great Palace, Constantinople
IV-303a: Moscow X-.595d
—Plague, London IX-344C
— PUin, of China III-664b
—Plains, United States XV-157a
—Privilege, Flanders III-70a
Greatrakes, Valentine VII-605a;
700d
Great Russians XIII- 234c; XIV-
48c
—Sabbath XI-512d
—St. Bernard, hospice II-.TOSc;
III-295b; VII-475d; XIV-
364d
— Saturday. See Holy Saturday
— Silence, reliRious XIII-790b:
Poor Clares XII-2.54a
— Sioux Reservation XIV-21d
— Slave Lake, Canada, discov-
ered IV-718d: mission V-785d
—Spirit IV-6S7b; Nasoraian X-
706d
— Splendour, Nasoriean X-706d
— Synagogue. See Synagogue
—Trek XI-2K7c; XV-20a
— Tromenie XII-612b
— Unknowable I-2I6b
—Vehicle III-31C
— WaU, China III-654d; 681c;
(ill.) III-6S2C: Jesuit survey of
VI-4.)2b: XII-720b
—Wanderer, deity XIII-671b
—Week XI-433a
Greaves, Thomas XV-546a
Gr6ban, Amoul, mystery VI-
)92d: X-278d; .3isd
— Simon, mystery VI-192d
Greccio, Italv, St. Francia at
IV-489C; XIII-54a
Greco, EI. See Theotocopuli,
Domoniro
— Gaetano, and Pergolesi XI-
««7c
Grech Delicata, Antonio, Bishop
of C.zo VI-(iS7d
Grechetto, II. See Ca.stiglione,
Giovanni Benedetto
Grecielis, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
316a
GREECE VI-735b
— Art: acanthus I-92a: arch I-
6S8a: bas-relief n-341d:
Gospels, decoration of VI-661C;
sculpture XIII-ti43a; temple
XIV-497d
—Church in: II-46c: VI-737d;
742b: XII - 765c; adoration.
ferpctual I-153d; .\postolicity
I"43b; VI-737a: archbishops
I-691d; bishops II-5S8d: Do-
minicans xn-35Sd: 3C8Dd;
Donation of Constantino V-
121a: Jesuit missions XIV-
103c: monasteries II - 323c;
Propaganda XII-!57b: 457d.
See under CJreek Church
— Ctt^toms: ama I-375c; amulets
I-143d: 444a; burial IV-481c;
diptychs V-22d; funeral feasts
I - 201a; mourning I - 776b;
shriviTi'^ IT :^'>:^a; shaving of
th' Ih-nl \1\ 779a
—/.;,;:„ ,,',,-, \ -J96d; ancient
,1 L-rs IV-llld; and
GRAY— GREEK CHURCH
719d; XII-214c; marriageable
age I-20Sc; poor, treatment of
III-593c: and population XII-
276c: proselytism Il-46d;
slavery XIV-39d: woman XV-
690a
— Lilcrnturr; apnlncetic writings
VI ,"ir T"r' "^^ "r'n Sleepers
of \ ' ' s ancient
IX J i;i5d:and
Ru,"i \lll-266d;
Vat]..,.. ....i,,un,..,,ia II-669C;
XV-2yGa
— Philosophy XII -31a; XIII-
516d: accident I-OGc: causality
Ill-t.Vic: (-nnr-,.,,tnalism XI-
91b; .!'! :'■ ■ \ 'Tiia: eclecti-
IV-269d;
Run
— Gtoiiraphy \T - 73ob; .\chaia
I-lOlc: Amvcla! I-444d; An-
dres XVI-34b: Argos I-706b;
area V-608d: .\thpns II-13b:
46c: Athos II-17d: Cardica
III-.333a: Carystus III-395d;
Chalcis Ill-oSSd; Corfu IV-
362d: Corinth IV-303d; Cv-
clades IV-581a: Daulia IV-
638d: Echinus V-270c; Eurcea
V-607a: Ionian Islands VIII-
91c; Larissa IX— lb; Lepanto
IX-181d: Megara X-146a;
MelosJX-169c: Messene X-
212c: Milopotamos X-317d;
Pharsalus XI-790c; Polvstv-
lum XII-223c; Proconnesus
XII-449d; Samos Xin-421d;
Serra; XIII-731b; Sparta -XIV-
209d: S\Ta XIV-39.5a: Te-
narum XIV-429b; Tanagra
XIV-142a; Tenedos XIV-
506d: Thaumaci XIV-.5.56d:
Thebes XIV -562c: Thera
XI\'-(329a: Thermopyte XIV-
629c; Tinos and Mvkonos
XIV-736C: Tricca XV-40c:
Valona XV-264b; Zante XV-
750a
— History: agrarian revolution I-
227d: Barth^lemy's work II-
312d; Catalonia III - 428b;
coinage XI-lo2a: 153a: coin-
age, drachma V-152d: emigra-
tion VI - 744d: illegitimacy
statistics VII-650b; Indepen-
dence, War of I-2.54d: insanity
VIII-39a; Ionian Islands IV-
363b: VIII -91d: Jews IV-
776b: VIII-400b; Kingdom of,
XV-98c: IVIasonic council IX-
776d; and Patras XI -547c;
Persian wars I-784d; XI-713a;
Pharsalus XI-790c; prophecy
of Daniel IV -622b; Roman
conquest XIII - 166d; Sidon
Xm-777b: Thasos XIV-.556c;
Thessalonica XIV-633c: Turk-
ish policy XV-99d
— Language XlII-536a; V-370C;
in Africa I-194b; in .Armenia
VIII-176a; in Byzantine Em-
pire III-97d; 114b: in By-
zantine Rite XUI-82C: in Car-
lovingian schools III-351b; in
catacomb inscriptions VIII-
43b: in Celtic Rite III-499b; in
Coptic Liturgy I-306a; Eriu-
gena V-520a: Fathers of the
Church VI-llc: Irish scholars
I-276d: and Latin IX-19C;
Xin-70a: Kturgical use I-
319d: III -2.57a: VI -756a;
XII-76.5d: xni-68d: 70d;
Melchite X-158c: Roman Rite
I.X-20a: 792c: XIII-69c; .Sep-
tuagint'XIII-724d; New Testa-
ment V-fi97b: versions ol the
Bible XIV-527c; 52Sd; XV-
367b: Vida XV-415d; Wisdom,
Book of XV-667C
— Legislation: abortion I-48c;
adultery I - 163d: III-63i)a:
as.'wciations II-2a; concubin-
age lX-fi94d: divorce V-64c;
infanticide Vl-l.Wb; VIII-lc:
interest XV -23.5a; interna-
tional IX -73c; labour VIII-
V- ;V.s.i • . il \ ...^.Ob: and
exege.-..^ V - ("iijii , lii^_Mi' IX -325c:
nominalism .\ I *.<lb; r. ;ilism,
XI-91b; sccpti. i>ri. VI l.'a
— Population V-I.ltsd; Alliauians
I-255b; Jews \lll-399c, Mo-
hammedans X-426C
• — Religion V-297a; ancestor wor-
ship IV-687C; anthropomorph-
ism I-559a; IV- 684b: apoth-
eosis I-630b; ascetics I-772b;
divination V-49a: XI - 199a;
dreams V-1.54d: eschatology
V - 530d; XI - 391d; fatalism
V-791d: idolatry X-501a; im-
mortality, belief in VII-687d;
and morality X-559d; oracles
XI-2ti5c; priesthood, female
XII -417b; priesthood, public
XII -410a; sacrifice XIII-
310b; 318b: 318d: temple XIV-
495d; 496a; Totemism XIV-
789b
— religious sects VI-743b; reli-
gious statistics XV-278a
— SciCHce X II-47b ; astrology II-
20a: astronomy n-25d: 29d;
VI-79d; chronology III-738c;
chronology, flood IV-705d;
cosmogony IV-410d; glass-
making XIV-241c; medicine
X-122d: palaeography XI-
403d; psychotherapy XII-
549d
Greek Alphabet. See Alphabet
—CATHOLICS IN AMERICA
VI-744d: Altoona I -369a:
churches \'I-748a; conventions
VI-749C; clerg>' VI-74Sb: dis-
tribution VI-747b: Italians VI-
7.52a; press VI- 749c; Rumanian
VI-750b: Ruthenian VI-745C;
societies VI - 749b: Syrian
Catholi.-» VI-7.51b
—CHURCH VI-7.52d: I-781c;
absolution I-Ood; absolution,
burial III-77d; absolution,
form of I-6Sa; abstinence I-
70b; Adoration of the Cross,
feast of IV - 532b: Advent
I-166b; affinity I-179c; agnetz
I-215b; Allatius, work of I-
318a
— altar I-359b: consecration I-
359d; 365b; material I-
363b
—ama I-375c; ambo I-382C;
Amen I-409a; Andrew of Lon-
jumeau, mission of I-474b;
Annunciation, feast of I-543a;
Antidoron I-562b; antimen-
sium I-348C; antiphons I-575d;
apodosis I-615b; ,\postle I-
626c: Apostolicity I-642b; I-
649c; Apparition of the Cross,
feast of IV-536C: Arabic By-
zantines VI-754b; Archiereus
I-69.5b; .\rchimandrite I-695d;
artoklasia I-7.56C; .Assumption,
feast of II-6c; autonomy VI-
76Sd; baptism II-262c: beard
II-363b: bishops I-695c; II-
323b; Blastares II-596b; Bless-
ed Sacrament I-153a; Blessed
Sacrament. Benediction of I-
7,56d: bread, leavened V-585a;
and Bulgarian Church VI-
764c; burial II1-73C; bunal
rites III-77d: Byzantium, Pa-
triarchate of VI-759d; Cserula-
riua. Michael VI-764a: calen-
dar III-740a: canons, ancient
IU-2S2a: Canon of Old Tes-
tament III-273a; canon law
IX-6()d; canticles III-.302b;
and Catholics VI-7fi8c: 770a:
Chalcedon, canon of VI-7o8c;
chant IX-305d; chapels I-
1 numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
GREEK CHURCH— GREGORY I
366
346b; chrism II-226b; clergy,
education of VI-769d; confir-
znatioD of mfantsIV-216b: con-
firmation of ministers IV-215d:
consanguinity IV-266d; Con-
stantinople, jurisdiction of VI—
759b; Constantinople, canon of
VI-757C; constitution VI-
740c; Corpus Cliristi, feast of
lV-391b; and Crusade VI-
766b; in Cj-pras IV-o90c; VI-
767d; Diaconicum IV-769c;
Divine Office I-106a; divorce
V-58d; Easter V-224c; 226d;
elements, Eucharistic XIII-
787b; and emperor VI-762a;
Great Entrance I— 452a; ex-
clusiveness III-758b: fasting
XII-589a; and Filioque VI-
73b; VII-412d: flabellum VI-
89a; font II-274C; girdle III-
776a; Good Friday VI-fi44c;
Gospels I-359c; Gregory XVI,
allocution I-325c; Gregory of
Nazianzus VII-14c; hagiog-
raphy VII-107b; Hesychasm
VI-768a; hierarchy, early VI-
760a; history VI-756a; his-
tory ,-patriarchal VI-769a; holy
days VI-22d; Holy Ghost VII-
4lib; Holy Synod VII-t31d;
holy water, blessing of I V-535C ;
host, material of VII-490b;
host (ill.) VII-493; hymnody
VII-59Sd; iconoclasm VII-
620a; iconostasis I-364c; VII-
626b; images III-372b; institu-
tions, early benevolent VI-761a;
Islamism VI-759a; Jerusalem,
Church of VI-758b; St. James,
Epistle of VIII-27od; St. Jude,
Epistle of VIII-543b; St. Jo-
seph, feast of VIII-505d; judg-
ment. Divine VIII-550a; Lent,
First Sunday of XII-589a;
Leonteion II-17b; litanies IX-
2S6d; literature VI-771d; lit-
urgy VI-763a; IX-306d; man-
uscripts IX-616d; marriage
I-l',9.-)b; n-.->t;ib; IX-709d
GREEK CHURCH, Mass X-6b;
Antiplmns I-o75d; Apolytikion
I-623d; of the Pre-sanctified
V-581a
— Menologium X-191c; Meta-
phrastes X-225c; mitre X-
406d; monasticism, early VI-
761a; Monophysitism VI-758d;
Morcelli X-564a; music _VI-
769d: NicEDan canons VI-756d;
Nicholas of Myra XI-64b; oc-
tave XI-204d; Offertory I-
452a; organization VI-760a:
766d; Palm Sunday XI-432b;
Paschal feasts XI-516d; Pas-
chal-tide XI-516d; and Pas-
sion XI-527b; 527d; patriarchs,
heretical VI-762C; Pax XI-
S95b; pectorale XI-601b; Pho-
tius VI-764a; Pilate's wife,
veneration of XII-84a; popu-
lation, world I-499a; Presenta-
tion of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
feast of Xll^OOb; prosolytism
II-46d; and Protestants VI-
770c; provinces VI-756b; Pure
Greek VI-753d; purgatory
XII-576a; Purification, feast
of the III-246a; Quinquage-
sima Sundav XII-614b; reli-
gion, national II-46c; religious
spirit VI-772a
—Reunion V-23Sc; VI-798d;
XV-146b; Ambrose of Camal-
doli I-388b; Andrew of Rhodes
I-474b; Beccus II-380c; 381b;
Benedict XIV II-434b; Basle,
Council of II-33oa; 337a; Bes-
sarion II-527c; St. Bonaven-
ture II-650C; Capuchins III-
324d; Ccsarini in-546c; Cle-
ment XII IV-31C; emperors
I1I-112C; Eugene IV V-601d;
at Florence VI-113b; Gregory
IX VI-798a; Gregory XI VI-
799d; papal efforts VI-76.5d;
prospect of V-240a; temporary
VIII-16a
—Rite VI-763C; 769c; and Rome
VI-7fi2b; rosary XIlNIS7c;
Russian Church, [iicdi.>v:il VI-
764d; schism I-s:ib; VI 7i;:!d;
XIII-263a; scripl \1 Jillc;
Slavs, conversion of V l-7l>4b;
sponge I-355d; Stephen X
XIV-290b; subdiaconatc XIV-
320d; 8yncelliXIV-383b; Syn-
tagma Canonum XIV-394b:
table I-781d; under Tarasius
XIV-451d; Terce in XIV-
515b; Thomas Aquinas XIV-
672c; tonsure in XIV-779a;
Trinity, doctrine of the XIII-
394c; Turkish domination VI-
768c; unity VI-771b; XV-
180a; vespers XV-382a; vest-
ments, symbolism XV-392b:
Virgin IVIary, feasts of I-538b.
See Eastern Churches; Ortho-
dox Church
—College, Rome VII-2d; XII-
458b
—Cross IV-522a; (ill.) IV-538
— Cross Plan. See Domical
Church
— Empire. See Byzantine Empire
—Fire ITI-99a; UWc
—ORTHODOX CHURCH IN
AMERICA VI-77-'b
—RITES VI-774b; Alleluia I-
319d; altar I-362b; ambo I-
3S2c; anaphora I-451d: anti-
doron I-562b; Assumptionists
II-104d; eo-consecrators IV-
79d; colours, liturgical IV-
135c; Deo Gratias IV-737b;
Lord's Prayer IX-356d; pro-
cessions XII— 448a; Propaganda
XII-457b: in Rome IV-774C.
See Constantinople. Rite of
— Runner, sculpture, Vatican Mu-
seum XV-2S2a
Greeks, in Adana I-136b; in
Alexandria I-300a; in Asia
Minor I-784c; 790a; 790b; in
Bulgaria XIV-50d; etimology
XII-626C; in Italy Vni-224b;
Pontus XII -234c; in Russia
XIII-235d; in SicUy XIII-
772d; Spain XIV-176c; in
Turkish Empire XV-lOOb
— Pure. See Pure Greeks
Greek type, first cast XIV 357c
Greeley, Horace, editor VIII-
142d; and Hughes VII-518b;
on Knownothings VIII-679a
Green, lit^urgical use IV-135a;
Sarum XIII-4Slb
— Alice Stopford, writer VIII-
128*
— Francis, education of deaf V-
317c
— Francis, educator VI-776d
— George, physicist XII-64a; 65b
—HUGH VI-776C
— John, martyr. .See Gavan
— John Richard, on Bee School
II-379d: on Elizabethan perse-
cution V-449b; on Mary I V-
448a; on Protestantism in Eng-
land Xll-oOOa
— Robert, martyr V-477c; XI-
175c
— Thomas Hill, philosopher VII-
194a: on conscience IV-269a;
critical idealism XII-34b; eth-
ical theories IV-212b; and mir-
acles X-340b; relativism XII-
732c; on truth, human XV-75d
—THOMAS LOUIS VI-776d
— William Henry, exegete IV-
161b; 494c; Vlll-SOd; miracles
X-344b; Pentateuch XI-654d
— Bay, town, Wisconsin XV-661C;
663b; Polish population XII-
2na
—BAY, DIOCESE OF VI-777a;
charitable institutions XII-
247b; mission IX-691b; XII-
320b; XV-269b; statistics XV-
177c
Greencastle, Indiana, university
VII-739b
Green Church, Lindisfarne IX-
2l>9b
Green-Corn Dance VII-753d; of
Cherokoes III-640b; Iroquois
VIII-169d
Greene, Henry B. C, conversion
II-70.-IC
— Nathanael, general XV-163b
— (Reynolds), Thomas, Vener-
able Xlll-llOa
Greenfield, William, Bishop of
York \V-7:i4b
GREENLAND VI-777d
—Church in I-420a;_ VI-77Sd;
Dominican mission XI I-36SDc ;
Irish monks VH48; Moravian
missions II-618b
— Geography VI-777d; maps,
eariy l-421a; 421d; IV-9d; 10a
-History l-ilSi: 422a; VI-778b;
aborigines VI-778a; Christian-
ity I-411d; 417b; 418a; 422d;
colonized XV - 386a; Danish
possession IV-722d; discovery
I-416d; Eskimo V-540b; Ice-
landers XI-116d; name, origin
I-417a; Norse colonies I-419c;
and Norway XI-119c
— Protestant mission IV-726C
Greenlaw, trial of XIII-657C
Green Mosque, Nicaea XI-44a
— Mountain Boys XV-355c
Greenough, Horatio, sculptor
XIII-l)47c
Greenough v. Gaskell XIII-657d
Green Penitents. See Penitents,
Green
— Repertory, of Archbishop Allen
I-321d
Greens, Byzantine faction IV-
303b; VII-679b
Greensboro, Alabama, university
I-242a
Greensburg, Pennsylvania, Sis-
ters of Charity XlV-2Sd
Greenville, Treaty of III-653c;
X-272a; XII-320C
Greenwell, family, Maryland II-
229b
— c anon of Durham, Biblical
.MS. XV-518C
— Oswald. ,?-:>^ Tesimond
Greenwood, Snuth Dakota, set-
tlement XlV-Uild
Grefken, Hermann, at Cologne
II-579d
Greg, Rathbone, on miracles X-
344b
Gregentius, Saint, Bishop of Dha-
far I-B72b
Grego, Joao, explorer IV-775b
Gregoire, accoucheur X-135a
—Charles V-lSOd
— Henri, bishop VI-173d
Gregoras, Nicephorus III-116C;
117d; 118c; VI-768b; VII-
37.5a; and Hesychasm VII—
301d; 302c; and Palamas VI-
768a
Gregori, priest, imprisoned X-
695b
Gregoria, \'irgin XV-226C
Gregorian Version of the Bible
XV-308d
Gregoriana, library VII-6a
Gregorian Alleluia, in Sequence
XII-484d; Melisma Xll-485a
— Armenian Church. See Armen-
ian Church. Gregorian
Gregoriana Specola, Vatican Pal-
ace XV-27Sb
Gregorian Calendar. See Cal-
ender, Reformof the, Gregorian;
Chronology, General: Gregorian
Reform
—CHANT VI-779d; X-650b;
Baltimore, decree of II-237c;
239a; IV-24 1d; Bede II-
3.86a; Carthusian III-389d;
character of X-651d; Charle-
magne III-616b; VI-.347C;
classification IX-305d; E.xsul-
tet IV-650a; Graduals and Re-
sponsories X1I-788C: neums
X-765d: Pius X I-577b; XII-
138a: propria I-389d: restora-
tion of VII-140C; schools, in
parish XV-383a; in service
books, Roman I-578a: Soles-
mes XIV-134a; song, religious
XIV-141b; Tommasi VI-574b;
at Vespers XV-383C; of Witt
XV-678C; See Plain chant
—Chapel, St. Peter's VII-4a;
Xni-372c
— Code, contents IX-87C
Gregorians, in .\dana I-136a; in
Alexandria l-300b; in .\rmenia
I-739C
Gregorian Sacramentary IX-
796c; Advent Sundays VI-
.394b: Alcuin's l-279b; Bene-
dictional II-465a; Charle-
magne III-610b; dedication
rcrcmonv I-334a: and Durham
Rite V-213a: and Galilean Rite
VI-359d; on Gloria VI-583d
St. Michael, feast of X-276d;
Offertory .XI-218b; Postcom-
liuinion 'pnivers XII-318C: re-
iTpti..ii ..f ring XlII-.59d: in
U.Mu Mil 1! i II- I.\-29Sd; on
Saiictiia X111-432C
— Tower XV-310a
—Tunnel, Tivoli XIV-747b
Gregorianum Collegium, Bologna
University II-642d
— Collegium, Rome VII-5d
Gregorian University. See Rom-
an College
—Water IV-282a
Gregorine, coins X-335d
Gregorio, Bishop of Tarragona
X1V-180C
— dos Anjos, Bishop of Sao Luiz
de Maranhao XIII-465C
—of Citta di Castello VIl-541d
GregoriopoUs VI-790a; XI-346b;
Leonine City XIII-168C
Gregorios, monastery II-4Sa
Gregorio Scrivano, Blessed, mar-
tyr XlV-llOa
Gregorius, Governor of North
Africa XV-88d
—Bishop of Cardica III-333b
— Petrus, and University of Ca-
hors XIV-797C
Gregorovius, Ferdinand, on By-
zantine writers LlII-119b; on
Blessed Eugene III V-600d;
and Pisa, Co
on Pius III
Schism, Weste
Turrit; '
cilof XII-114b;
XII-129a; on
1 XIII-541C; on
IV-126b
Gregorson, Birger, Archbishop
of Upsala XV-208a: as hym-
nodist VII-604a: XIII-29C
GREGORY I, THE GREAT,
SAINT, Pope VI-780C; IX-
90d; XII-273b; XIII-369c;
abbesses, age I-8a: at Achrida
I-103d; Advent Office VI-
394b; Africa I-192d: Agnus Dei
I-220C; Alleluia I-319d; and St.
Anastasius I-454d; and .An-
gelic Salutation Vll-llla; an-
gels, orders I— 478b; Antemius
I-379b; on Antichrist I-561d;
antipbonaryI-o78a;580a;S81c:
XI -220a; antiphonarj- (fac-
simile) I -facing 578; apocri-
aiarius I-601a: on asceticism
XIV-617C; Atonement II-56C;
and St. Augustine II-83b:
83c; VII-476a; IX-129b; and
Augustinism II-99c; and Bal-
binus VII-40a; Saint Ben-
edict II-467C; 472a; and Bene-
dictine Rule X-474a; bequests,
pious IX-116b; and Queen
Bertha II-83a; 519a; and be-
trothal II-538C; Bobbio Canon
III-SOOc; books, censorship of
III-520C; and British Church
XV-5S4a: and Brunehaut
XIII-354a;Cajetan'sworklII-
145c; on Canon of the Mass
III-256d; cap, papal (ill.)
XIV-714d; centenary XII-
138b; chair, Rome (ill.) XIII-
facing 170; Chair of Peter III-
SS4a; chant VI-780a; on cher-
ubim lll-648b; and choir,
papal XIV-29d; Church and
State XI— J53a; on cloister IV-
63a; coercion, religious XIV-
768a: and St. Columbanus IV-
138c; communities I-507d; on
confession XI-627a; Constan-
tinople XIII-536a: council
(381) IV-30Sd; 427d; and
conversion II-S3b: Cordieri's
statue XIII-171d; on corona-
tion ceremonies IV-38'2d: cruci-
form reliquary IV-525a; (?ures
and Nomentum, Sees of XIII-
291a; on damnation VIII-
551b; and Dante IV-631b;
death VI-786b: and defensores
ecclesife I-168c; and Dies Irse
IV-78Sa; Dolorosa XIV-239d;
election XII-271b:emoluments,
ecclesiastical XII-468a; and
England I-505d: II-Slc; VI-
783; XIII-Ooc; and St. Eulo-
gius of .\lexandria V-604a : and
Eutvcliius \'-639b; evangelia-
riumV CHr :f.-i-f lII-163b;V-
75a;Il' ' \- ■; - inom Church
. lll-ltiSb;
,11 IIl-;>4a;
,Ud; Flacius
Fortu-
I-51IM
and I '
111 \ 1
cites HI ~ 534d;
nntus. Bishop of Naples XI-
147a: and Fmnks Vl-784b:
and (".iillicim Clmr.-li VI-353a;
and SI i;, iM lu X. \ I-I14a; at
Girc.nn \ I V,l,l :m.l goveril-
meiil HI ''"'h. \ ' ""^Sa; Gre-
Koriau uiilir 1\ 2.s2a: on hell
VIl-20!ia; hccctica I-lic; as
Large typ« indicates titles of articles; other types, tojJica treated; (ill.) == illustrations.
367
GREGORY n— GREGORY Xm
homilist I-166b; VII-444a;
446a; and St. Honorius VII-
452a; as hymnodist VII-002a;
and icons VII-66Sd; on in-
spiration, prophetic XII-473d:
and Introit antiphona VIII-
81d; and Januarius of Cagliari
I-283d; and Jews XIV-762a;
and John V, Archbishop of
Ravenna IX-602a; XI-42SC;
XII-666a; and John the Faster
Vin-494a; and jurisdiction,
papal XII-267b: on Kings,
Books of VIII-049b; on K.\Ti6
Eleison VIII-715a: and St.
Leander IX-102b: and Lent I-
69b; IX-153b; letters IX-202c;
Library IX-228d; and litany
I-233a; IX-287b; and litany of
Loreto IX-2S7c: and litbrature,
profane IX-33a; and Liturgy
III-256d; 260c; XII-145c; and
Lombards VI-784b; and Lord's
Prayer IX-356d; and love of
self IX-39SC; and Major Ro-
gation Day Xlll-llOd; and
Mass, Roman IX-79oa: and
Maurice, Emperor VIIX-632C;
X-69c; and Maxim, Arch-
bishop of Salona IV-607b; St.
M6dard. relics XIV-131d; and
St. Mellitus X-lUd; miracle
VII-492d; on miracles X-346a;
as missionary VI-785C; mon-
asteries XIII-774d; monastic
life VI-781a: "Morals" I-
734d; mysticism XIV^22b;
neums X-765d: and nimbus
XI-81c; on Octave XI-204C;
on offerings IV-104d; on Office,
Divine XI-219a; Order IV-
667d; order of (ill.) IV-668;
Ordo Romanus XIII-216C; on
painting XI-395b: and pallium
tribute XI-428b; and Felagius
II XI-603d; XIV-70SC: and
Petrus Diaconus XI-783c; and
plain chant XII-144a; poor-
relief XII-239a; as pope VI-
782b; portrait VI-7S5; and
Presanctified, Liturgy of IV-
314d; processions XII— 447a;
and Proculus XI-72a: on prop-
erty XII-214d; and prophecies
lX-197b; on purgatorial fire
XII-578C; Regesta XII-716a;
and Regina Cceli XII-719a;
Regula Pastoralis I-454d;
ana relics XII-736b: Rerum
Creator Optime XII-782c;
rhythmical Office XIII-28c:
and Rimini XIII-5Sc; and
rit«3 VI-358a: and Rome VI-
782c; XIII-168b; and rubrics
XIII-216c; and Sabinianus
XIII-291C; Sacramentary li-
ed; IX-299a; XV-58b; and S.
Agata dei Goti, church l-203d;
XIII-174a; on salvation VI-
708b; Schola cantorum III-
693d; XIII-547C; Sens, coun-
cil (600) XIII-720a; and Se-
quence XII-4S5b; and serfs
XIV-3Sb; sermon 111-5^0;
servus servorum Dei XII-270b:
XIII-737C; and St. Silvia
Xni-794a; simony, classified
XlV-la; and sins, capital
XIV-Sc; symbolism V-144c;
and Queen Theodolinda I-
440b; 443b; IV-527d; V-412c;
VII-423a; X-llld; as theolo-
gian XIV-612a; 618a; and
Titulus XIV-746a; tomb III-
612c; universal bishop. Title
XII-267a; Veni Creator Spir-
itus XV-.341C; Verbura Super-
num Prodiens XV-348a; and
St. Virgilius XV-44Sa; Visit
ad Limina XV— 479a; writings
VI-7S6d
GREGORY n, SAINT, Pope VI-
787d; XII-27.3C; antiphonar>',
Gregorian I-.580a: 5Sla; and St.
Boniface II-6.56C; IX-182c;
and Ceolfrid IV-83a; coins X-
334a; and Exhileratus X-685a:
and Germanus I VI-484d; and
Lent I-69b; and Ix^o III III-
107a; VI-7G2b: VII-<j20d; and
Lombards .\III-168b; -XIV-
259a; and NIasses, I/Cnten I-
581b; nullity decree V-59c;
62c; and Petronax X-527a;
Porto, episcopate XII-290b:
and St. Paul - without - the -
Walls XIII-369C; S. Gregorio
al Celio, Church Xni-171d;
Schola Cantorum XIII-547C
— ra, SAINT, Pope VI-789a;
XII-273C; .\ll Saints' chapel I-
315d; III-262d; St. Boniface
II-657C; chants I-580c; coins
X-334a; and Leo III II-45a;
VII-621b; and Lombaids
XIV-259b; St. Peter's, synod
<731) VII-621C; Armenian X-
754c
GREGORY IV, Pope VI-789c;
XII-273c; St. Aldric I-2Sla;
All Saints' day I-315d; and
Amalarius of Metz I-376c; and
St. Anschar I-544d; XVI-76d;
apocryphal Bull V-780b; and
Leo IV IX-159a; and Ostia
XI-346b; Saint - Paul - Trois -
Chateaux XV-250b;fcand Sara-
cens XIII-lG8c;^aud Sergius
Xni-728c
GREGORY V, Pope VI-790b;
XII-273d; and St. A.bbon I-
15c: and Crescentius the
Younger IV— 185b ; election
XI-357a: and John XVI, anti-
pope VIII— i2Sc; pontificate
XIV-262d: Regina Cceli XII-
719a; tomb XIII-372d; tomb
(ill.) VI-790; and St. Willigis
XV-645d
—VI (JOHN GRATIAN), Pope
VI-791a; XII-273d; XIV-
263a; abdication I-31d; and
St. Peter Damian XI-764d
—VI, Antipope VI-791c; I-582b
— Vn (HILDEBRAND), SAINT,
Pope VI-791C; III-182d; IV-
73d; V-t31c; VII-351b; XII-
274a; XIV-263b; 263c; absti-
nence I-68d; and Advent I-
166b ; on Agios O Theos 1-2 1 Id ;
and Alberic of Monte Cassino
I-259a: and Alexander II I-
286b; and Altmann I-367a; and
Ambrosian Rite I-395c; and St.
AnnoI-541c; and Anse, Council
of I-54.5b; and St. Anselm of
Lucca I-550c; and Atto II-G2a;
and Berengarius II-487d; and
bishops II-159d; and Boniface
VIII II-670b; and Bonizo of
Sutri II-673C; and Brixen
synod II-794a; and St. Bruno
III-14a; and Burchard of Basle
III-63b; at Canossa III-298a;
Centuriators III - 535c; and
Church VII-369d; VIII-746a;
Compendium IX-300b; and
Deusdedit, Cardinal IV-700d;
and Dionisio, Bishop of Pia-
cenza XII-70d; and j Ember-
days V-399c; feast, Austro-
Hungarv II-127a; France XV-
409d; Greek Rite VIII-207a;
and Gregory VI VI-791b; and
Guiscard VII-73b: XIII-168d;
and Henry IV VI-489d; VII-
73d; 231b; XIII-168c; and
Hermann of Metz XIII-783d:
Honorius III VII-459a; Hugh
the Great VII - 524c; S25a;
525d; and investitures con-
flict VIII-84d; and Iziaslaff
Y'aroslavitch XIII-254d; and
legates IX-llSc; letters I.\-
202d; and Leo IX IX-161b;
and Manasses, Archbishop
XV-644a; and Matilda of Can-
ossa X^9c; XIII-372b; Micro-
logus X-285a; and Mozarabic
Rite XIV-180d; and Nicholas
II XI-55b; and Normans VII-
73a; Office II-432b; and Otho
of Lagery XV-210a; and
papacy XI -4.53d; and St.
Peter Damian XI-764d; and
Poland XII-182d: pragmatic
sanction VI -353d; reformer
III-t85d; 702b; and St. Rob-
ert of Molesme XIII -97d;
Rome VII-63d; and Salzburg
XIII-112a; St. Paul-without-
the-walls Xni-369d; and San
Alfano XIII-397d; Scripture,
reading of XIII-040a; Stephen
X .\IV-290b; at .Subinco XIV-
32Ic; and tithes, lav IX-9.5d;
and title, papal XII - 270a;
tomb VIII-221d; XIII-396c;
Tours. Council of II-(87c; Un-
ion of Christendom XV-146a:
and Victoi II XV^OOd; and
Victor III XII-270d; XV-
410d; Wenrick of Trier XV-
588a; and Bles.ied William
XV-629a; and WUliam the
Conqueror V-432a; XI-774C;
XV-643d; and witchcraft XV-
675c; and Wladislaw XV-
687d; and Wratislaw II of
Bohemia Xri-339b
— Vm (ALBERTO DI MORRA),
Pope VI-79.5b; XII-274b; and
Calatrava, Order of III-150b;
and Frederick II I - 127d;
Saladin tithe XIV-742a
— vm (MAURITIUS BURDI-
NUS), Antipope VI-79.5d; I-
582b; II-478b; 728d; VIII-
S7d; IX-17a; XII-274a; 728a;
Braga, episcopate III-185c:
VI^07b; and Irnerius VIII-
168c; Prague, episcopate IX-
264c; and Sutri X-750c
—IX (UGOLINO). Pope VI-
796a; XII-274b; Alexander IV
I-287d; and Angelas I-486d;
and St. Anthony of Padua I-
558a ; on apostasy I-624C ; 625c ;
and Aristotle III-521a; XIV-
590d;AssisibasilicaI-801d; St.
Augustine's, Canterbury XII-
232b; on baptismal water II-
261c; and bigamists II-561c;
on Breviaries IX-300b; and
Bulgaria III-46c; and calum-
nies IV-692a; as canonist IX-
63a; and Cathari III-436b; and
Celestine IV HI-179b; and
Bishop Christian III-705b;
and Conrad of Marburg IV-
259d; cross, processional VII-
247a; Decretals I V-393a; 671c;
and St. Dominic V-109a;
and Dominicans XII - 361c;
368Cc; and Elias of Cortona
V-383c; and St. Elizabeth of
Hungary V-390a; epithet V-
75a: on excommunication I-
456b: and Saint Francis VI-
225a; 227a; XIV-641b; 694b;
and Franciscans III-341b; and
Franciscan tertiaries XIV-
641a: and Frederick II IV-
550d; VI-493a: XIII-412d;
and French IX-368d; and
Genoa VI-119d: and Haymo of
Faversham VI-282b; VII-
161a: and heretics VIII-31a;
XIV-768d; and Hugh of St-
Cher VII-521C; and Inquisi-
tion VIII-30a; 36c; and Jews
VIII-393d; and King Louis
XV-632a; and Magdalens IX-
524a; Michael Scotus X-275c;
and Militia Jesu Christi XIV-
638d; and Montefiascone X-
S29a: and nude pacts IV-332b;
Ostia and Velletri XI-346b;
346d: and papal power II-
667b; III-703d; Parens Scien-
tarum I-757a; and Parenti,
Giovanni VI-2Sld; on Paris
University XI-496c; Perugia
XIII-409C; and Poor Catholics
XII-250a; and Poor Clares
IV-4d; XII-2S2b; and Portu-
gal XII-300a; and Preachers
XII-368AC; 368Ba; provision,
canonical, England XII-516c;
Quo elongati VI-210C; 212a:
Rex pacificus IV-671C: and
Russia XIII-254d: and Sancho
II XII-300b: and Stedingers
XIV-283d; Summa hostiensis
H-108b: and Swabian princes
VII-57d: on tolerance XIV-
764c; Virgin Marv, antiphons
I-S75C: and Williamitea XV-
644d
— X (THEOBALDO VISCONTD,
Pope VI-79SC: Xn-274b: Ad-
rian V I-1.59C: and Alfonso III
XII-300d: .ind Ambrose of
Siena I-388d; aTid bigamv II-
561c; 56.3c; and St. Bonaven-
ture II-650b: and conclave law
III-J80b: and Durandus the
Elder V-207b; election XV-
488a; Germany VI-493d: and
Guelphs VII-.5Sa; and Honor-
ius IV VII-4.'i9b; and inquisi-
tion VIII-.30d; and Jews VIII-
394a: and Kublai Khan I-781a;
and Michael Palieologus XIII-
299d: Lyons. Council of (1274)
IX-477b: Ordo XI-2S7C: and
papal elections .XI-4.57a: at
Paris University XI-4S9b: and
Petrus Hispanus (John XXI)
Vin-430a; and Polo, Nicold
Xn-217b: and Preachers XII-
368Db; and Rudolf of Habs-
burg XIII-218C; and St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-665c;
tomb I-702b; Union of Chris-
tendom XV-146C
—XI (PIERRE-ROGER DE
BEAUFORT), Pope VI-799c;
XI-32Ua; XII-274b; Agnus
Dei I-220C: and Alexians I-
307a; and Ambrosian Brother-
hood I-404b; and Avignon
XIII-539a; and Bolsena, mir-
acle XI-332d; St. Catherine of
Siena III-447b; Charles IV of
Germany VI-495c; choir III-
694a; XIV-29d; and Dietrich
von Nieheim IV-789c: and
Edward III of England XV-
722c ; and Eymeric V-736a ; and
Ferdinand I of Portugal XII-
301c; and Florence IV-447a;
VI-108C; and Franciscan Ob-
servants VI-284d; Gregorian-
urn II-642d; (ill.) VI-799;
In Coena Domini VII -718a;
and Michaelites VI-248b; and
Milic, Jan X-304d; Orlfans
XI-320a;and Orsini, Giacomo
XI-326C; and Perugia Univer-
sity XI -737b: 737c: Stabat
Mater Dolorosa XIV'-239d:
tomb XIII-171b; Ubi pericu-
lum III-33SC; IV -192b: at
Vatican Palace XV-27fid
-Xn (ANGELO CORRARIO),
Pope Vll-la; Xn-274b: ab-
dication r-32a: XIII -540b;
and Alexander V I-288d; and
Angelico I-483C ; anci Aquileia,
Council of I-662d: arms (ill.)
Vll-la; and cardinals XII-
112d; and Carlo of Rimini
XIII-58b; Chichele embassy
III-657a: Constance, Council
of IV-2S8C; deposition XII-
lUd; Dominici, Giovanni
V-112c; XII-365C; 36SAd; and
election IX-433a; at Gaeta VI-
333c: and Germany VI-496b;
and Gu6ranger VII-58d; legit-
imacy XIII-541C; Lucca IX-
406b; and Orsini, Giordano XI-
326d; Pisa, Council of XII-
113c; and Poggio Bracciolini
XII-177d; Repington, Car-
dinal XII-776a; at Rimini
XIII-58C; at Rome XIII-
540b: Great Schism XII-n2d;
XIII-413C; XV-145C: Siena
XIII-781b: 782a; and Simon
of Cramaud XIII-799a; and
Vcrgerio XV-3.i:fb: .in.l Arcli-
bishqp Zbvnfk VlI-.-)Md
-X II nUGO BUONCOMPAG-
NI), Pope VU-ld; XII-
274c; and abbesses XI-
16.5d: Ajaccio cathedral I-
239a; and Aldrovandi I-281b;
and Allen I-322d: V-138d: as
arbiter XI-455C: and Arias
Montanus I-711C; arms (ill.)
Vll-ld; Ascendente Domino
I-766d; and Avignon II-159b;
and Avila university II-161a;
and Baius IV-339c: XIV-760d;
and St. Bartholomew's Day
VII-3b; 532a; XIII-337b; and
Basilians H-324a; VII-41a;
Bohemian College XIII-135d;
and Bril, Paulus II-7S7b; Bulla
sabbatina XIII-290a; and bull-
fights III-52C: and calendar
III-169a: 739d; IV-9a; VII-
.3b; IX-249C; as canonist IX-
64a; and Carranza. Bartolomfl
III-377b; and Castagna XV-
218b; and Cccilian music school
I-88c; and Ceremonies, Congre-
gation of Xni-145c: and St.
CharlesIII-623a; 62.3c; Charles
IX XIII-.33Sa; and cloister
IV-63C: colleges V-239a; and
commendatory abbots IV-
156b; and Corpus juris can-
onici VII-3d; and Counter-
Reformation IV-441a: and
Danti, Ignazio IV-6.3.3C: Decet
Romanum III— 12a: and Dil-
lingen seminary IV-79nc: elec-
tion III-622d; and English Col-
lege, Rome I-473a; on EneUsh
mart.vra V-474C: English policy
XV-27b; and Fulda seounary
Komao numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GREGORY XIV-GREGORY OF NYSSA
VI-314C; and G^nebrard VI-
412a- German-Hungarian Col-
lege XIII-133a: and Germany
VII-3a; and G^az VI-733d,
Greek college VIII-207d;
Xni-134a; and Greeks IV-
478c; Gregorian chapel Alli-
372c: and Holy Rosary feast
XIII-189b; .XV-415b; and
Hosius, Stanislaus VII.-473b,
474d; In Coena Dommi VU-
718a; and Irish College VIU-
157d; and Ivan the Terrible
XIII-256a; and Jean Ues
Pruets XII-392b; and Jere-
mias 11, Patriarch VI--770'1,
and St. John the Baptist Her-
mits XI-637a; and Lassus,
Orlandus de IX-12b; and bt.
Lazarus, Order of IX-97c; and
League IX-98d; 99a; and Leo
XI IX-167a; Maronite College
IX-687C; XIII-135a; and Mar-
{^olog>- II-306a; V I-3d; IX-
741d; and Monte Vergme X-
539a; and Persons, Robert XI-
730b; monument (ill.), &t.
Peter's, Rome VII-2d; on
Murct XII-179C; and Office,
Divine XI-220b; and Pales-
trina Xl-422b; 422d; and
Possevinus XII-31Tb; portrait
VII-3d; and Precious Blood
confraternities XII-373c; and
Propaganda, Sacred Congrega-
tion of Xll-456b; XlII-142d
Provisionis nostrse II-^lOc : and
Quirinal Palace XIII-17od;
and Reformat!, Franciscan
VI-288d; and religious state
XII-753a; and Renaissance
XII-769b ; Roman colleges V li-
2d; and Rome, University of
XIII-178a; and Sixtus V XIV-
33c; and Society of Jesus XIV-
85a and SuArez XIV-319C;
Ind Syrians XIV-684C; on
Toledo. Cardinal XIV-761a,
tomb XIII-372b; Ut Pest'ff"
arum nl-522b; and Ven. Ur-
ania Benincasa XIV-5o8b; and
Vatic mXV-277b; 296b; 309d
GREGORY XIV (NICCOLO
SFONDRATI), Pope Vll--4b;
Xn-'74c; abortion I-49b;
arms (ill.) Vll-lb; asylum, right
of X I I-440d ; and Bellarmme 1 1-
4lta:!md St. Charles 1117624c;
and Council, Congregation of
the Xin-141c; Fathers of a
GoodDeathIII-2 18a;and
Greek College XIII-134a; and
Henrv of Navarre VII-79d,
XIV-707b; Index, Congrega-
tion of the XIII-143b; and
Jesuits I-609d; and League IX-
99c; at Milan, Council. of III-
621b; and Office, Divine X.1-
220b; at Perugia University
XI-737C; and St. Philip Nen
_X "(ALESSANDRO LUDOVl-
SI).PopeVIIpld;V-103a;XII-
274c; ^terni Patns IV-193a.
V-677C; and AUatius I-317d;
arms (iU.) VII-.5a; and Augus-
tinians VII-283d; and Barbieri
II-287c; Bologna episcopate
II-640b; and Calvary Congre-
gation III-190d; Cistercian
Congregation III-783a; and
Clerks Regular of the Mother
of God XII-758C; D^cet Ro-
manum Pontificem IV-193a
and Domenichino V-103a,
and English College. Lisbon
XII-231b; and Immaculate
Conception VII-680b; and
Irish College, Rome VIII-
1.57d- XII-1B9C; on Malabar
Rites IX-5C0b; and Maunsts
X-7ba; and orders, religious
VII-5c; Pamplona University
XI-438C; and papal elections
I-99b; Vll-.'ib; and Pontificia
Accadcmia Liturgical-86c; and
Portiuncula indulgence XU-
286c; and Propaganda VU-.JD;
XII%5(ic; X'in-142d; 384a;
and Reformati, Franciscan VI-
288d- XII-156d; and Schools,
Clerks Regular of the Pious
XIII-588b; secular policy VII-
6a; and solicitation XIV-134a;
and Thomas A Jesu XIV-660C;
tomb (Ul,) Vn-5d; Umversi
V-690d; Wadding, Luke XV-
S23d; 524c; on Ward, Mary
XV-552a; and witchcraft XV-
677a
—XVI (BARTOLOMEO AL-
BERTO CAPPELLARI),Pope
Vll-iic; I-!^7c; Xll-274d; ab-
breviators I-29d; and Accad-
emia di Archeologia I-87c; and
Accademia Tiberina I-87a;
Acerbi3simasV-142d; Acton on
I-113d; All Hallows College I-
314d; and AUignol XV-494a;
allocutions I-325c; and Anto-
nelli I-5S3d; and I'Avenir
VIII-733C; 764c; and Bene-
merenti IV-670a; and Bible
Societies II-545C; and Bou-
vier VII - 403a; and British
Guiana VI I-62d ;andCalifornia
diocese XII-106b; and Camal-
dolese III-206a; and celibacy
III-487d; and Ceylon III-
550c; and Chachapoyas diocese
III-S51b; and Charity, Sisters
of III-610b; and Church IV--
450c; and courts, ecclesiastical
— Patriarch of Antioch (5(0) I-
454c; and Evagrius Scholaati-
cus V-639d , , , .
— II, Melchite Patriarch of Anti-
och X-160C .
— VI Patriarch of Armenia i-
739a; and Pius IX VI-770C
VII. Patriarch of Armenia L-
—II, Archbishop of Athens II-
44c: 45b
— Saint, Bishop of Auserre Xlll-
— Bishop of Cardica (1623) III-
— Bishop of Cardica (e. 1700)
III-353b , ^ ^ ^. ,
^V, Patriarch of Constantinople
IV-306a; VI-739d .
—Governor of Constantinople
X-79d; 506b „ ^
—Bishop of Corinth. See George
—Bishop of Delcus IY-696a
—Archbishop of Dublin \ -173b
—Abbot of Einsiedeln V-36/c
— pra!torian prefect of Italy V-
125c
450c; and courts, eccesiastica _^-j^,'^ f j ^^3 VIII-325b
XIII-206C; and CuUen Paul _«gn°P °} j'^'^j.^o VIII-340b
IV-564d; and dejservants IV- _f' ^Sropolitan of Kieff X
756b; dioceses XIII-759d; and — 1,_ ivietropoiiiau
Droste-Vischering V-162b; and
Dunin, Martin von V-193b;
Dutch Guiana VII--63a; on
English government lX-49ya;
and Forbin-Janson VI-134a;
and Gallitzin VI-369a; and
Greece VI-742d; St. Gregoiy
the Great, Order of IV-667d;
and St. Gregory the Illuminator
VII-24d; Hamburg VII-122C;
and Hermes I-104c; arid Im-
maculate Conception I-238a;
and images VII-670b; on m-
strument3,musicalX-658c; and
Irish CoUege, RomeVIII-lSSd;
Lateran museum IX-14a; and
Leo XIII IX-169b; and Liberal
Catholicism IX-213d; Louvam
University XV - 197d; and
Manharter II-129C; IX-590d;
and Marists IV -101a; and
missions, parochial X-392b;
and MontalembertX-514b;and
Montreal diocese X-548d;
monument XIII-372C; monu-
ment (ill.) VII-8b; and Moro-
ni GaetanoX-576a; and Monte
Verglne X-539a; and Mount
Calvary Daughters of X-6(D4b;
and Muri X-539a; and Nether-
lands VII-390d; and Nubia
XI-148b; and Odescalchi, Car-
lo XI-206C; on ofierings III-
765b; and Pallotti, Vincent
Mary XI-429d; XII--107b; and
Pardio X-266d; and Pius IX
XII-134d; and Polish clergy
XIII-258a; and Portiuncula
basilica XII-286b; portrait
VII-7C; Propaganda, Sacred
Congregation of XII-46()d;
and Propagation of the Faith
XII-461b; and Pro tho no-
tary Apostolic XII-503b; and
Raphael's tomb I-87c; and
Roermond XIII-llOc; and
Rosati XIII-360d: and Ros-
mini, Antonio XIII-199b; and
Rosminian Missions VI-423a;
and Russia XIII-25Sb; Sacred
Hearts of Jesus and Mary. Con-
gregation of XIII-309a: and
Santiago de Chile XIII-
461a; scholarships. Polish XII-
794b; and Scriptures XIII-
640c; Secret Societies XI v-
72c; and Simon of Casia XIU-
79Sd; Singular! nos VIII-674d;
and slavery XIV-39b; and St.
Sylvester. Order of IV-668a;
XIII-381C; on trustees I-144C;
XV-71c; and Two Sicilies IV-
204c; Ubi primum XIII-426c;
Vatican XV -295b; Vatican
museum XV-282d; 283a; and
Viatorians XV-400a; and St.
Vincent de Paul Society XIll-
390b; and ZurlaXV-771c
— King of Scotland, and Dublin
V-172C
— Byzantine patrician XIV-
—founder of tho Bohemian
Brethren U-G16d; 617b
—Archbishop of Agram IV-
511b
— II, Metropolitan of Kieff IX-
— Saint, Bishop of Langres IV-
794d- VII-18d; VIIl-790a; St.
Benignus's tomb II-479d; IV-
794c . „ . ...
—Bishop of Locn EpizephjTU
VI— 464b
— Bishop of Mantua IX-612d
—Bishop of Messina X-21/b
—Saint, Bishop of Nicopolis XI-
— Bishop of Osma XI-339b
—Bishop of Paleopolis XI^18d;
—Bishop of Palestrina XI-421C
— Bishop of Pompeiopolis Xll-
— Bishop of Porto (314) XII-
290a ^„
—Bishop of Porto (710) XII-
290b , „,..
— Bishop of Rhinocolura Xlll-
19c
— primicerius of Roman Church
VII1^24c ^.^^^ „„,.
—Bishop of Sabina XIIl7291b
—Cardinal of San Crisogono,
Polvcarpus III-287a; IX-62b;
Xn-221d
—Bishop of Satala' Xni-486a
—Bishop of Scodra IX-160a
—Bishop of Sebastopolis Xlll-
-Bishop of Selge XIII-692b
—Bishop of Severm (1246) XUl-
— Bishop of Severin (1382) XIII-
-Ifhop of Sinope XIV-14C
— IX. Patriarch of Sis 1-739
— Bishop of Stratonicca XIV-
3 1. 5b
— Bishop of S\Tacuse II-428a
—Bishop of Tarragona XI\ -460b
-Bishop of Tavium XIV-467b
—Bishop of Terracma XIV --5180
—I, Count of Tusculum II-428d;
VI-244a; and St. Nilus vll-
— Bishop of Vexio XVI-78d
— Lady Augusta, writer \ 111-
— Caspar Rene, Biblical critic
XIV-532C; 534b; Prolegomena
V-129C; on variants I\ -500c;
501a „ „ ,
— Abulfaradj. See Bar Hcbrseus
— Akindynos VII-302b
—Alexander, prince XUl-22ba
— B^TICUS vn-9d: M-/2.5b:
and Exhortatio Ill^SOa; and
Latin literature IX-25b; Luci-
ferian heresy XIII-533d; work
Barbarigo beatification II-285C
— Nazianzen, Saint. See Greg-
— Dialogos, Saint. See Gregory I
— of Cappadocia, Bishop ot Alex-
andria I .W,)d; II-39a; and
Auxontius II -141c
—of Cluos VI-771d
, of Crescentia, cardinal AVi-
79b
— of Datev, Question Book!I-"38c
-OF HEIMBURG Vll-lOa; and
Paul 11 Xl-579b
— of Hungary II-655C
—of Naples VI-224d
-^jf Narek I-738C
—OF NAZIANZDS, SAINT VII-
lOd; I-Sla; on Acacius of Ca;-
sarea I-Slb: and .\lexandnan
School XII-31d; and Amphilo-
chius of Iconium I-43Sc; St.
Andrew I-471C; on angel IV-
764a; Apocalypse, canon I-
595b; on apocatastasis I-600c;
and Apolhnarianism I-615c;
and Arianism XIV-578b; on
St. Athanasius II-36b; and
atonement II-56c; baptism
III-431C; on baptism of in-
fants II -267a; 270d; and
St. Basil II-322a; 330d;
331c; 332b; IV-312c; VII-
11b; X-468b; on Basilias
VII— 481d; at Constantinople
IV-302C; 303b; 30Sa; VII-
13a; and St. Csesarius Ill-138b;
and Christmas III-725d; and
conversion VII - 15a; Cursus
Scottorum III-497d: Epistles
VII-14a; on St. Eusebius of
Samosata V-615b; and Eva-
grius Ponticus V-640a; feast
V-75a; feast, Byzantine Rite
IV-315d; and Greek XII-76oc;
and Gregory of Nyssa VII-17d;
as hermit VII-280b; on the
Holy Ghost Vll^lla; XII-
174c; Homilies IX-622c; on
Humanity of Christ II-55c; on
husband and wife I-164a; as
hymnologist VII-597c; 59Sd:
and St. Jerome I-438d; VIII-
341a; leaven, parable XI— 164a;
on lights IX-245a; 246d; on
limbus infantium IX - 256d;
Liturgy of I-305d; 306a; Lu-
ciferIV-767a; on marriage Xll-
442a; on Mass X-16a; as mis-
sionary X-392d; and St. Olym-
pias XI -249a; Oratio Apol-
ogetica I - 375b; on patriarchs
XI-549b; on II Peter XI-754c;
and pilgrimages XII -87b;
poems VII - 13d; as preacher
VII-443d; and Rome VI-763a;
on Rome, ancient XIII-531d;
on Sacrifice of the Cross XIII-
316d; on saints, in vocation of
VIlI-72a; Sasima, episcopate
XIII-482a; as theologian XIV-
605a; 612a; 617d; tomb XIII-
372c; on tongues, gift of XIV-
777a; on v-irginity of Mary
XV-460d; works VII - 13c;
XIII-267a
—of Nazianzus, the Elder III-
138b; Vll-lOd; lie; and Cte-
sarea II-331b; 331d: converted
Vll-llb; death ll-332b
—OF NEOC.ESAREA, SAINT
VII-15a; X-741d; XII-234d;
and St. Alexander of Comana
I-296a; basilica I-346C; Epis-
tola Canonica I -788c; and
Firmilian VI-80b; Gregory of
Nyssa VII-15d; on Holy Ghost
Vil^lOc; and St. Macrina the
Elder IX-oOSc; Monophysite
controversy X^95b ; miracle
VI-6b; and Origen XI-307a;
307d; 308a; and Paul of Sa-
mosata XI -589b; on Trinity
-OfUySSA, saint VII-16d;
II-3Sla; IX-508C; XI-773c;
and Alexandrian bchool XU-
31d; apocatastasis 1-599D;
XIV-5S2a: and .\po!linarian-
ism I-615C; and Asterius of
Amasea II-18a; on bt. Baail
II-330d; IV -312c; creed I-
710c; deposed I -465a; and
Eunomius V-<i06a; and Eva-
grius Ponticus V - b40a; on
FlacciUa VI-S9C; on iorty
Martyrs VI-153b. on Gregory
of Neocipsarca 1--88C; VU-
15d; on Holy Ghost VII-411a,
at Jerusalem lV-.595d; and
Macedonians XII-1.4c; and
Nvssa XI-172d; on Office for
dead x'l-221b; on orientation
of churches I-36.-.b. XI-305a:
„ndOrigenXI-30Sb; on peace
ll-372a; on penance \ II-<8-Jd.
XIV -605b; purgatory xu
Large type indicates titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
577c; on Sacrifice of the Cross
XIII-316d: on saints, invoca-
tion of VIII-72a; sermons III-
725b; and slavery XIV-37c;
on soul I-47a; IV-i76a; XV-
15a: and St. Theodore XII-
735d; XIV-573C; as theologian
XIV -589b; 605a; 617d; on
Trinitv XV-56b; Virgin Mary
XV^i;4Ed; 464Ga; 464Hd; on
wealth XV-572b; works I-73Sb
Gregory of Osterwitz, Arch-
bishop of Puchhoim XIII-413b
— of Polotsk X\-l.ila
—OF RIMINI VlI-lNb; 2S4d;
epithet V-74b; and limbus in-
tantium IX-257d; and Nom-
inalism XIV-592a; 592c
— of Syracuse, and St. Ignatius of
Constantinople VII-647c; and
Photius of Constantinople
XII-14b
—OF TOURS, SAINT Vll-lSd;
VI-393a; VII-374d; XV-2c;
and Assumption II-6b; XV-
462b; on burial, ChristLan III-
506b; Christologj- VII-20d; on
Cross of Christ IV-520b; on
Crown of Thorns IV-540d; on
Crucifixion, day VIII-37Sb;
Crucifixion nails IV-52Sd; on
St. Denis IV-721d; and Fortu-
natus VI-150a; and GalUcan
Divine Office VI-360C; and
grace XIV-55.5b; on Gregory
the Great VI-780d; as hagiog-
rapher VII-lOGc; IX-743d;
Historia Francorum VI-360a;
VII - 20c; (facsimile page)
VII-20; on holy water VII-
433a; Illidius IV-54a; and
images VII-666b; on impostor
VII -699b; and Lauds IX-
38d; and liturgj' VI-359d; on
Longinus, Bishop of Pomaria
XII-224a; Mass for the Dead
XII-777a; St. MauriUus I-
489b; and Maurienne XIII-
354a; on Merovingians XII-
468b; on oil of saints XI-229b;
on rogation days Xlll-llla;
Roman Rite IX-298b; St. Ju-
lian. Church of I-364d; on
Sanctus XIII -433c; on Sar-
dinia XIII-475b; on Sign of the
Cross IV -520a; as theologian
VII-20d; on St. Thomas XIV-
e-Wd; St. Thomas's tomb XIV-
679a; on Saint Virgilius XV-
447d; and Virgin Marv XIV-
77.5a; XV-4i,2c; St. Wig.ind
XV-619b; \Vij;l„,,l XV-'ll<)d
—OF UTRECHT, SAINT VII-
21b; Il-(j.5sc; XV-J4Ga; and
St. Bouifacf l!-t;56d; and Leb-
win IX-lOlic
—OF VALENCIA VII-21C: on
grace VII-23b; X-44Ib; and
Hcnrfquez, Enrique VII-220C;
on Holy orders, XII— 416c; on
interest VII-22d; and theolog>-
XIV-.593C; 594b; St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-607a; on witch-
craft vn-2.1a
— of Vendome, abbot, and Urban
II XV-210d
— of Zamowiec, preacher XII-
197a
— Sinaite, Hesychasm VI-768a
— Thaumaturgus. See Gregorj'
of Xeocaesarea
— the Bulgarian, Metropolitan of
Kieff XIII-2.5.5C; 262b
— the Decapolite, Saint XIH49d
— the Great, Saint. Str Gregory
I. Pop.-
—THE ILLUMINATOR. SAINT
VII-23C; 24b; Agatnangelus
I-204b; and Armenia I-737a;
XIII-78C; death X-598a; and
Gregorians V-234c; relics V-
.S72a; and Transfiguration
feast XV-19d; Uniats II-314C;
vision V-571C
—the Priest, Saint, martyr, XIV-
233d
— Vkaiaser, patriarch X-754C
—the Wonder Worker, Saint. See
f;rri,'orv .,f N.-..c:rsarea, .Saint
Greif, Lorenz Xnl-.'i9."id
Greifenberg, l-'ranciscan mooaa-
Greifenklau, George von, Arch-
bi.shop of Maim IX-.5.52a
Greiffenldau, Francis Philip von.
Bishop of Wiirzburg X\-720a
— Richard von. Archbishop of
Trier XV-43d
Greifswald, town, Germany,
church XII-226d; Dominican
monastery XII-225d; Francis-
can monastery XII-225d
—UNIVERSITY OF VII-25a;
Aridalius I-104d; established
XII-226a; svncretistic strife
XIV-3S4a
Greisbacher, P., composer X-
65Sd
Greisinger, Wilhelm, physiolo-
ciat X-140C
Greith, C, composer X-65Sd
—KARL JOHANN VII-25d;
37nb; XIII-350b; at Vatican
Council XV-305b
Grekoff, George, pilgrim XIII-
2fi!lb
Grelle, Burchard, Archbishop of
GREGORY OF OSTERWITZ— GRINEVECKIJ
Grihya-siitras II-790c; IX-613C
Grijalva, Juan de, explorer I-
372d; IV-39Sb; 777a; X-82d;
7S3b
Gri-kwa, tribe I-182c
GriUe, of cloister III-620d; IV-
61d
— John de la. See John de la
Hr
GREMIALE VII-2lib; XII-
2;«b
Gren, John, Lazarist X-364a
— Magnus II— 479a
Grenaa, Denmark, Catholic pop-
ulation IV-723d
Grenada, island. Church in XII-
29 la; d'Estaing V-549a
Grenadine Islands, Church in
XII-29Ia
Grenard, Femand, in Tibet XIV-
71Ud
Grendel, legend IX-121C
Grene, Nicholas, martyr V-478a
Grenet. M., educator XIII-569a
Grenfell, George, archieologist
IX-r,31a; XI-37Sa
Grennis, cardinal III-4I.5a
GRENOBLE, DIOCESE OF
VII-26b; Carthusians I1I-16C;
Congress (1S92) IV-24Gb; La
Salette. apparitions IX-Sb;
map Vl-facing 188; religious
orders VII-27d; rite III-389c;
Sacred Heart Convent XIV-
112a; temperance congress
XIV-J86a; Visitation Nuns
XV-482b
—UNIVERSITY OF VII-28a
Grenske, Harold, King of Nor-
way Xl-llsa; 234a
Grenville, George XV-160b
— William Wyndham, Irish policy
XIIl-12na: X\-:i93c
Greppo, arrh.-eoloKist I.\-723d
GRESEMUND, DIETRICH
VlI-2.Sb; o40d
Gresham, Richard N'T-ltUb
—Sir Thomas lX-344b; 351b;
Mor's p.irlrait of X-5.5r>b
Gresley Park. Sir Hoauvale
GRESLON, ADRIEN VII-2Sd;
577b
GRESSET, JEAN - BAPTISTE
VII-29a; III-li94b
Gressmann, Hugo XIV-12b
Greswold, Robert, Venerable
XIV-;i2.5d
GRETSER, JACOB Vll-29b;
Acathistus I-92c; as controver-
sialist XIV-444b: 593c; at
Ingolstadt Vlll-Sb; Oath of
Allegiance XI-178d; works
VII-29C
Grettir the Strong, port Vll-r,isd
Gretus, martvr V 47sa
GREUZE, ■ JEAN-BAPTISTE
Vn-2'jd: portrait VIl-29d
Grevelingen. See Gravelincs
Graver, F. A., missionary, Ohio
III-77.5d
Grevy, Jules, President of France
VI-17Sa
Grew, Nehemiah, botanist and
biologist I-460c; II-573d; 574d
Grey, Albert Henry George,
fourth Earl XI-180b
—Charles, .Second EarriX-499c
— Sir George VIII-154a; XI-
42b: .\III-6.5Sb
— Henry, Marquess of Dorchester
VII-13.5a
— Lady Jane, and Bullinger XV-
774d; claims V-t44a; IX-766d;
executed IX-767b; and Fecken-
ham VI-25c; reign III-739a
— John de, Bishop of Norwich
XI-122b:VIII-15b
— Peter, pioneer priest XIII— 441c
— Walter de. Archbishop of York
XV-734b; at Worcester XV-
704a
-William, Bishop of Ely V-397a;
VI
^128
— WUIiam, Bishop of London IX-
347d
Greyfie, Mother, Sacred Heart
devotion VII-166C
Grey Friars, See Franciscans
— Monastery II-493c
—NUNS VII-31b; in Anhalt I-
514a; authorized III-59Sd; in
Canada III-239C: charitable
institutions XII-241b; founded
XII-594d; XV-7.36C; at Ni-
colet XII-241C; in Ontario
Xni-.W.-,b. at Quebec XII-
241c: at St - Hvacinthe XII-
241c;slalisli.slil-239c
—NUNS OF THE CROSS, Ot-
tawa VII-3Id; XII-241C
— Penitents. See Penitents, Grey
— Sisters, of Charity. See Char-
ily of St. Vincent de Paul. Sis-
ters of
— Sisters, Franciscan XIV-642c;
643c
— Sisters of St. Elizabeth. Sec
Elizabeth. Sisters of Saint
Grez, Guillaume des, and the
Sorbonne XIV-149C
Gribaldi, Matteo, anti-Trinitar-
ian in-lfl7d: VII-28a
Gribaldus, Saint, Bishop of Chieti
III-li.V,)b
Griboiedoff, Alexander Sergeie-
vitch, writer Xin-271d
— Theodor, writer XIII-270b
Gricinus, Bishop of \"erona XV-
.36 Id
Grien. See Baldung. Hans
Grienberger, Christophe, mathe-
matician IV-9c
Grieninger, J., printer XV-531C
Gries, Abbey of. See Muri
Griesbach, Johann Jakob, Biblical
critic IV-495a; V-290d; XIV-
532b; synoptics, theory of
XIV-392a; 392c; New Testa-
ment, edition of IV-503b
Grievances of the German Nation
IV-37d
Griffin (animal). See Griffon
—GERALD VII-32b: IX-263b;
XI1I-63.3C; and Banim II-
2.ild; crave (ill I VII-32d; por-
trait \11I-12S; and White
X\-f,i::a; wnrks VI 1 32d
—MARTIN IGNATIUS JO-
SEPH XVI- I2d; XI-094a
—Patrick .\ni-633c
—William VIl-32b
Griffin's Journal, Philadelphia
XI-094a; XM-42d
Griffiss, J. I., in Baltimore II-
23 Id
Griffith, John, martyr V-475d;
X\-52.3a
— John, Venerable. See John
Buckley, Venerable
. — Maurice, Bishop of Rochester
Xni~102c
—Michael. See Alford, Michael
— Patrick Raymond, Vicar .Apos-
tolic uf Wcst.rn Cape of Good
Hope VI-64ob: 640a: VIII-
154c
— William, martvr V-478b
GRIFFITHS, THOMAS VII-
33c; IX-.349b; XI-2.39C; Trac-
tarians V-4.54d
Griffoli, Jacopo, professor XIII-
7S2b
Griffolino, historian VII-55C
Griffon, son of Charles Martel
VI-241d; XI-663a
—animal, in Bible I-.52.3c: 526c;
in symbolism I-510d
Griffon-vulture, in Bible I-523d
526c
GriSuelhes, Socialist XIV-67b
Grig, King of Scotland XIII-r>14b
Grignan, Comtesse de XIII-
743d; .Micnard's portrait of X-
290b
— Hugh Adhemar, Baron de XV-
2.50d
— Jacques Adhemar de Monteil
de, founder IV-lS4a
Grignion de Montfort. .See Louis
Marie Grignion de Montfort,
Bles.sed
Grigny, town, Austria, monastery
VI-.39l)d
Grigorieflf, Apollon-Alexandri-
vitch, writer XIII 272c
— Vassihevitch. .S'. Crigorovilch,
Dimitri V.aasilicvitrh
Grigorovitch, Dimitri Vassihe-
vitch, writer Xni-273a
Or
Grille, Prudencia, foundress VII-
2SSb
GRILLPARZER. FRANZ VII-
33d; VI-526C: XIV-712b; por-
trait VII-34a
Grimald, monk IV-597d
—Abbot of St. GaU VI-347d:
IX-61Sb
— Augustin de," Abbot of L6rin3
lV-400d
Grimaldi, Domenico, duke III-
409b
— FeUx, writer XIII-138b; 147a
— Francesco, architect X-683d
—FRANCESCO MARIA VII-
34d; X1I-65C; 656c
— Geronimo, cardinal III-126a
—GIOVANNI FRANCESCO
VII-3.5b
— Giuseppe di. Archbishop of
\'ercclli XV-349C
Grimaldo, Bishop of Grumentum
IX-719a
— Carlo, Bishop of Ventimiglia
XV-343C
Grimani, Domenico, cardinal, at
Aquileia I-662b: and Campana
III-221a; and Clovio IV-70a:
and Erasmus V-511a: and
Steuco XIV-292d: and Van de
Velde XV-270b
— Marco, Patriarch of Aquileia
II-373b
— Marino, Contarini's picture
IV-324d
— Breviary, illumination in (ill.)
IX-facing 626
— Palace, architect VI-126C
Grimard, Socialist II— 104a
Grimaux, Louis-Edouard IX-
53a
Grimbald, Bishop of Winchester
Ill-292b
Grimbergen, Abbey of X-104c;
XIl-391a: 391d
Grimbert, and St. Ethelbert V-
5.53b
Grimes, John Joseph, Bishop of
Christohurch III-699C; XI-
41d; XV-580C
— Matthew. .See Brazier
Grimhild, in saga IX-12!b
Grimkel, Bishop of Trondhjem
XV-H4b; and St. Olaf Harald-
son XI-234a; 234b
Grimlaicus, work I-102b
Grimley, "Thomas, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Western Good Hope
VI-646a: VI1I-154C
Grimm, Jakob Ludwig, philolo-
gist XI-211b
-Joseph xni-320c: XIV-392a:
750c: XV-464Ab
Grimme, Hubert, Orientalist, on
Hebrew metre XIl-177b; .541c
GRIMMELSHAUSEN, JO-
HANN JACOB CHRISTOF-
FEL VON \'ll-.!.'>c; \1 .'i22d
Grimnitz, Treaty of (1529) XII-
521a
Grimoald mayor of the palace
VI-240C: 241c
— I, Lombard King IX-3.38d;
339a: Acerenza I-lOIb: con-
version II-606a; Forlimpopoli
II-523a;law8lX-208d
— n, Duke of Benevento IV-
356a; Pozzuoli XII-331b
— ra, Duke of Benevento III-
614a
Grimoard, Guillaume de. See
Urban V. Pope
Grimold, abbot IX-299a
Grimonia, Saint, martyr XIV-
1.32b
Grimston, Ralph. Sre Snow.
Peter
Grimthorpe, Lord Xin-329d
Grindal, Edmund, Protestant
bishop 1 167b; 502c; IX-232d
Grindall, Charles, in Baltimore
1 1-23 Id
Grinderslev, Abbey of XVI-79C
Griner (Slovenes) XIV-.56b
Grineveckij, Nihilist XI-76a
XM.— 24
Homan numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GRIQUA— GUAIRE
Griqua, African tribe I-182c; VII-
49SC1 VIII-o91c; XII-626d
Griqualand, Protestant missioa
I-187b
Grisar, Hartmann, church his-
torian Vll-oiid; VIlI-25a;
XI-2S5C; XII-763a; XIII-
21()d; XIV-o41a
Grisegonelle, GeofEroy, Count of
Anjou XV-3d
Griseldis, miracle play X-348c;
630b
Grisogono, Frederico, physicist
XIl-55b
Grison, Gabrielle-Emile, Vicar
Apostolic of Stanley Falls IV-
236a; XIV-247d
Grisoni, Romualdo, Archbishop
of Bari II-296b
Grisons, Switzerland, missions
VI-69d: periodicals XI-G91C
Grissold, Robert. See Greswold
Grisus, Bishop of Trevi XIV-
234d
Griswold, Robert. See Sugar,
John
Gritsch, Johann, Franciscan VI-
292d
GriveUi, Alexander, founder I-
404 b
Griver, Martin, Bishop of Perth
XI-731d
Grizzi, Crescenzio, Franciscan
VI-2s2b
Grober, Adolf XVI-23a
— Gustav lV-247d; encyclopedia
V-415b
Grobe Stolp, Premonstratensian
abbey XII-22od
Grobianus, Master, in Passion
pLiv XI-533d
Grocers Guild, London IX-340d
Grochovski, Stanislaus, Bishop
of Gnesen IX-145C
Grocyn, William, humanist IV-
109c; Vn-542b; XII-767c;
Politian Xn-213b; Bl. Thomas
More XIV-6S9d; 690a
Grodecz, Melchior. See Mel-
chior Grodecz
Grodno, town, Russia XV-130c;
government XIII-235a
Grodzisk, deanery, Warsaw XV-
5o«a
Groenebaum, pioneer priest XI-
2.)0c
Groenendael, hermitage X-104c;
XIII-2Sla; and Windesheim
XV-651d
Groenings, Jesuit, catechisms V-
82b
Grogoragally, deity IV-686d
Groining, ribbed, origin V-261d
Grojec, deanery, Warsaw XV-
Grollier, Henri, missionary IV-
7I9a; VII-l3fid; X-382a
GRONE, VALENTIN VII-35d;
INIi70b
Grbningen, university Vn-389a
Gronwet, periodical VII-395b
Groof, Vicar Apostolic of Batavia
ll-346d
Groot, Gerhard. See Groote,
Gerhard
— Hofstede de, church historian
VII-380a
— Hugo de. See Grotiua, Hugo"
—J. J. M. de, on Taoism XIV-
447a
GROOTE, GERARD Vll-Sfia;
I]I-7d: VI-471d; Xin-55(ic:
conversion Ill-391b; and
Henry of Kalkar VII-236c;and
Radewyns XII-631c; and
Ruysbroeck XIII-281a; in
Western Schism XIII -539d;
Windesheim Congregation III-
290C; at Utrecht XV-246C
— Kerk, The Hague Vll-lOSb
Gropi, Giovanni de. Bishop of
Corivnrsano IV-340C
Gropp, Ignaz, historian XV-721b
Gropper, Caspar, papal nuncio
XI-103b
—JOHN VII-30C; I-9Ud; XIV-
503a; Counter - Reformat icm
IV-117a: justification Vlll-
577c; and Peter Canisius XI-
757a; and Pighiua ,XII-S2d; at
Riilisbon V-3Ub; 272d; at
Trent XV-33d
Gros, Antoine - Jean, baron,
painter, and Delarnche IV-
691a; and Healy VII-162c;
and Wachter XV-521c
370
— Durand de VII-606b
— Guide, Bishop of Sabina XIII-
291b
— Jean-Baptiste-Louis, baron,
ambassador III-676d; 683c
— Rene, de Saint-Joyre IX-416d
Gros-Bois, monastery III-207d
Groschen, of Prague XI - 154d;
(ill.) Xl-facing 152; silver, of
George of Saxony (ill.) XI-
154d; of Maiu-ice of Saxony
(ill.) XI-155a
Groseilliers, explorer XII-320b;
XIII-367b; XIV-18a; XV-
65Sc;662a
Grosmont, England, Grandmon-
tines in VI-726C
Gross, John. See Konter, Johann
— Joseph, Bishop of Leitmeritz
IX-141d
— William H., Archbishop of
Oregon City XI-293b; conse-
crated II-231c; at Roxbury
XII-685a; in Savannah XIII-
488b
Grossatores, or papal chancery
IU-o6b
Grossdeutsche VI-510d
Grosse, Julius, poet VI-527b
—Isle, Celtic Cross (ill.) VIII-
149; Irish VIII-lSOc
— Pointe, Michigan, Sacred Heart
convent VII-134C
Grosser Gott, wir loben dich,
hvmn XIV-470d
GROSSETESTE, ROBERT
(ROBERT OF LINCOLN)
VII-37b; IX-248b; 266d; 2(i7a;
XI-756a; XII-49d; XIIl-97b;
Fools, Feast of VI-132b;
Friars Minor VI-290a; VII-
3Sa; Lyons, Council of VII-
39a; and Marisco IX-671c;
and de Montfort VII-39b; and
papacy I-643a; VII-38d; and
Richard de Wyche XIII-43d;
and Roger Bacon XIII- 111c;
works VII-37d
GROSSETO, DIOCESE OF VII-
39c; cathedral, facade (ill).
VII-39d
Grossgebauer, Theophilus, and
Pietism .XII-80d
Gross Glockner. Sec Veliki Zvon
Grossi, John, Carmelite III-
359d; Xlir-SOOc
— Luigi, musician VI-295d
— Nicol5, architect XII-665b
—Peter XIII-60d
— Tommaso, poet VIII-252d;
IX-634C; XII-283b
— da Viadana, Ludovico. iSee
Viadana, Ludovico da
Grossjiigerudorf, battle of (1757)
.\II-523d; XIII-248b
Gross-Mariazell, pilgrimage VII-
551a
Grosso, coin X-335d
— Francisco de Paula, Bishop of
Cajamarca XVI-34C
Grossolanus, Bishop of Savona
XIII-490a
Grossus pragensis. See Gros-
chen
— turonensis, coin. SeeTournois
Gross von Trockau, Frederick,
Bishop of Wurzhurg XV-72Ub
— von Trockau, Henry, Prince
Bishop of Bamberg II-244b
GROSSWARDEIN, DIOCESE
OF Vn-40a; II-136c: VI-
755d; bishop's residence and
cathedral (ill.) VII-40d
Gros Toumois, coin. See Tour-
Grosvenor, T. G. III-684C
Gros Ventres, tribe II-590d; IV-
7.52b; X-518d
Grosweinstein, church at X-
773b
Grote, George VI-138a; and
Bontham IHS3a
— Hermann XI-152b
Grotefend, Georg Friedrich, nr-
cha-oloKist II-9c; XI-303C
Grotesques, in France VI-195b
Grotius, Hugo, esegete, lawyer
and statesman V-70SC; Apol-
OKV I-621b; and Arminius I-
741d; arrest VII-l()9a; IV-
161a; Butler's life III-91b; do
Burigny's life Ill-79b; on
Ecclesiastea V-247b; inspira-
tion. Biblical VIII-48d; law,
international IX-73c; law.
natural XII-32b: peace proj-
ects XI-596C; philosophy V-
559c; on papal power IX-75c;
on private property XII-463c;
and SuArez XIV-319c; at
Swedish court III-722c; theol-
ogj-, moral XIV-604b; and van
den Vondel XV-507d
Groton, Connecticut, Baptist
church II-279d
Grotta, Santa Maria della, shrine,
Naples XII-94a
GROTTAFERRATA, ABBEY OF
VII-40d; XIV-788d; Basilians
II-324b; Benedict IX II-429b
copying II-323b; IX-617b
Domeniehino's work V-102d
103a; founded VII-600a; XI-
80b; Greek Rite VI-752a;VIII-
207b; X^72d; St. Nilus VI-
244a; pilgrimage XII-91c; site,
ancient VI-243b; and Vatican
XV-283b
Grotte Nuove, Rome III-5I2C
— Vaticane, Rome X-647b
— Vecchie, Rome III-512c
Grotti, Vincent, Passionist XI-
524b
Grottkau, Duchy of II-762b
Grotto of Gethsemani. See Geth-
— of Neptune, in Tivoli XIV-
747b
— of the Agony. See Gethsemani
— of the Nativity. See Nativity,
Grotto of the
Grouard, £mile, Vicar-Apostolic
of Athab.asca II-33C; X-383a
Groundolf, Agnes VI-685b
Group System, in American col-
leges IV- 11 lb
Grove, in Bible II-175d; XIII-
154a; sacred, of African na-
tives I-183d; sacred, in Ger-
many XII-410b
— Sir George, dictionary V-418a
—John, martvr V-477a; VIII-
ISOb; XI-175C
— WiUiam X1-174C
— Sir William, scientist V-423C
Groves, Anthony Norris XII-
172a
Gruben, Klemens von. Bishop of
Osnabrijck XI-342a
Grub Street Journal XII-259d
Griider, Hermaim, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Denmark IV-72od
Grueber, Augustin, Archbishop
of Salzburg 11-1290; IX-590d;
XIII-415b; and Friedrich,
Prince of Schwarzenberg XIII-
595d; and Milde X-302b
—Gabriel, Jesuit XIII-257a;
308a; XlV-lOOa; portrait
XIV-105C
—Jacob XIV-443a
—JOHANN VIUlc; in China
III-673b; in Tibet XIV-719C
— Johaim Gottfried, on educa-
tion V-SOc; encyclopedia V-
41Ga
—Max von XIII-603b
Gruender, Hubert, writer XIII-
3fi4b
Gruesso, Jose Maria, writer XIV-
205c
Gruffyd Ab Arthur. See Geoffrey
of Monmouth
Grumbach, Johann III von.
Prince - Bishop of Wiirzburg
V-732a; XV-7I9d
—William von XV-720a
Grumerio, Bishop of Piacenza
XII-70d
Grumppenberg, Th6rese von, and
the Siona%-eroin XI-12Sb
GRtJN, ANASTASrnS Vll-42a;
VI -527a; portrait VI-52t>a,
VII-42a
— Hans. See Baldung, Hans
—Karl, Nihilist I-453a
— Leonhard Xni-350a
Grundkotter, theologian XIV-
ri20d
Griindlach, Leopold I von. Bish-
op of Bamherg II-243d
Grundtvig, Nikolai Frederik Sev-
erin, writer IV-731b; religious
attitude IV-726b; IX-l.Wd
Grundtvigites, Denmark IV-
72I.C; l.\-4.Wd
GrUnenbcrg, Johann, printer
XV-(>7!lb
GrUnewald, John Xl-233c
— Mathias, painter II-220b; XI-
400b
Griinfeld, Josef, physician X-
140b
Griinhof, ohiu-ch in II-382a;
XII-226d
Griinwald, battle (1410) XI-
240d
— Abbot of Arezzo VII-65b
Griinwalder, Johann, Bishop of
Freising X-631d
Gruppe, O. VI-o93b
Gruscha, Anthony Joseph, car-
dinal. Archbishop of Vienna
II-134a; XV-420a
Grusian, Version of the Bible
XV-368d
Griissau, Cistercian abbey XIII-
791a
Gruszczynski, John, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-6S1C
Grayer, Henry, death X-362b
Gruyeres, Peter de XV-676b
Grynasus, Simon, Protestant the-
ologian XV-774d; Confession
of Faith V-762c; XII-705d;
Hilary of Poitiers, edition of
IV^54c; Marco Polo, Book of
XII-218d; Version of the
Bible XV-372d
Grype, in Bible I-523c
Gryphius, Andreas, poet VI-
S22b; XIlI-791b
GscU, Francis Xavier, missionary
.\I-ll."id; XIII-30ed
—Stephen, writer IIl-707d
Gua, Jean-Paul de V-41Sb
Guadagni, Giannantonio, cardi-
nal. Bishop of Arezzo I-702b
Guadagiiini, archpriest II-627a
Guadalajara, town, Mexico, de
Alvarado I-373a; founded X-
254a; population X-250c: imi-
versity VII-42d
— town, Spain III— 411a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VII-42c;
Bel^n hospital, cemetery of
(ill.) VII-42d; Chapel of the
Hospice (ill.) Vll-facing 42;
cathedral (ill.) Vll-facing 42;
and Colima IV-lOOc; founded
XIV-513C; hospital II-536a;
Jesuit college IV-77Gd; map
X-facing 268; priests, confra-
ternity of XII-421d; St. Dom-
inic, church of III-125c; sem-
inary (ill.) Vll-facing 42: and
Tepic XIV-513C; and Texas
XIV-548a
Guadalaxara. See Guadalajara
Guadalcazar, Marques de. See
Fermindez do C6rdoba
Guadalete, battle (711) XIV-
178c
Guadalupe, Spain, Hicronymite
monasterj' XV-770b; pilgrim-
age XII-91C
—Texas, mission III-129d; IX-
657c; XIV-547b
— Juan de, Franciscan reform
VI-287d; 2S8b
—SHRINE OF, Mexico VII-
43b; 42d; XV-7fi7d; (ill.)
[ Vll-facing 44; (ill.) X-259;
' (ill.) X-261
—Hidalgo VII-43b: Treaty of
(1848) III-173d; X-776a; XV-
166d; Arizona I-719b; Califor-
nia XII-106C; terms XI-2c;
XV-239a; Utah XV-239a
Guadegni, Andrea XII-112C
Guadeloupe, West Indies, col-
onization XI-107a; geography
VII-14b
—DIOCESE OF VII-44b; Au-
gustinian church and monas-
tery IX-599a; evangelization
XII-368Hb; Propaganda XII-
457d; religious orders VII-44C
Guadix, Diocese of XIV-172d;
(map) XlV-facing 200
Guagamela, biittlc. .'^.c Arbcla
Guahiban Indians VIl-7.\sa
GUAICURI INDIANS Vll-44d;
Xl-(U)7d; ethnological classifi-
cation XII-626d
Guaiferius, Prince of Salerno
XIll-39fid
Guaimarus I, Prince of Salerno
XIlI-396d
— n. Prince of Salerno XIII-39fid
—III, Prince of Salerno VI-333b
XIII-39l)d:
— rV, Prince of Salerno XIII-
306d; XIV-lSlc
Guainiero, physician XV-95a
Guaire, King of Connaugbt IV-
66b; VI-373a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated.; (ill.) = illustrations.
371
Gualafer, Saint, Bishop of Dub-
lin V-172C
Gualala Indians, California X-
37Ud
Gualandi, tower Xll-Illa
Gualaquiza, Vicariate of IV-o(j2b.
See Mt'odez and Clualaquiza
Gualdo, Marie Anne del, found-
ress II-536a
Gualeran, Bishop of Rochester
Xni-102b
Gualfredus, Bishop of Siena
XIII-7Slb
Gualicho, deity XI-540b
Gualla Ronio, Blessed, Bishop of
Brescia ll-760d
Guallensis, Joannes. See Wal-
lensis
Gualo, papal legate, in England
III-3i9c; VII-158b; and Ho-
norius III V-13SC
— Bishop of Thaumaci XIV-556d
Gualterio, cardinal XI— 45Ia
— Sebastiano, Bishop of Viterbo
and ToscaneUa XI-163c; XV-
489b
—Bishop of Palermo XI-4£0b
—Bishop of Tivoli XIV-747C
Gualterus de CastiUione. See
Walter of ChatiUon
— de InsuUs. See Walter of Ch&-
tillon
Gualtieri, Filippo, Bishop of Todi
XIV-754d: at Imola VII-693c
— Ludovico, cardinal, Bishop of
Todi XIV-754d
— Bishop of Cremona IV-183d
—Bishop of Jesi VIII-372C
— Bishop of Sarzana IX— 436b
— da Polena, Bishop of Palermo
XI-4-'0c
Offanugho, Bishop of Palermo
XI-120C
GUAM ISLAND, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-S3d;
statistics XV - 177a; United
States possession XV-166d;
17Sc
Guamaica Indians IX-429b
Guamanga, Diocese of. See
Ayacucho, Diocese of
—University of XV-201d
Guanahani (San Salvador) IV-
143a . . „ „^
Guana Indians, mission X-9Ga
Guanajuato, town, Mexico, battle
(1810) XVI-45C; Church in
IX-177C; hospital II-536a
population X-250C „ ^.„
Guanches III-243d; V-542c
XIV-507a
Guandape, Virginia XIII-50b
XV-t55c; 455d
Guang, race XII-625C
Guanhani. Sf<'_San Salvador
Guanhumara IX-123C
Guanto, Giusta da. See Jodocus
of Ghent
GUARANt INDIANS VII-45C;
757d; baptism XII-690C; Ca-
bot I-703c; cannibalism VII-
757d: Dobrizhoffer V-70b;
Jesuit missionaries VIII-150a;
language 1—41 Ic; missions IX-
579b; XII-690b; reductions
XI!-69nb; Romero Xni-179b
Guaranoca Indians X!ll-424a
GUARANTEES. LAW OF \ II-
4Sb; V-7nsa; Vnl-23.-.b: XIV-
267b; Pius IX VII-48d; XI-
775a; Xn-13.5d; Vatican XV-
302b
Guarany Indians. Sec Guaranl
Guaraunan Indians, habitation
VII-7o8a
Guard, Gate of the, Jerusalem
VIII-3o3d
Guarda, Cristoforo, Bishop of
Castro Vlll-21b
—DIOCESE OF VII-49b;
map XIV-facinK 200
Guardaroba, Vatican archive
XV-287C
Guardi, Cecilia XIV-723C
—FRANCESCO VII-49C; XIV-
723c
Guardia, NicoM della, tomb
X111-I70C
— Alferia XIV-r,lSa _
Guardian, legal Vll-ola
— religious orders. See Cuatos
—periodical. England IV-97d;
XI-294d; XII-2.i9a
—ANGEL VII-49C; 50a; I-477b:
Agnirre's treatise I-232d;
angels of the Churches I-468a;
Saint Frances of Rome VI-
205d; Jubilees, Book of VIII-
536b; novena XI-143d; in
Scripture I-477b
— Angel, Sisters of the, at Mon-
tauban .\-52.5b
— Angel Bands XVI-69d
—ANGELS, FEAST OF VII-50b
Guardia Nobile, Vatican. See
Noble Guard
— Palatina d' Onore, Vatican.
.S'ff Palatine Guard
Guardians Association, Catholic,
conferences IV-249d
GUARDIANSHIP VII-51a:
Anglo-Indian code VII-51d;
Australian law Vn-51d: chan-
cery, duties of VII-51d; cura-
tors, duties of IV-571d; in
English law \'II-51b; of poor
children XII-257a; tutela VII-
51a; United States Vll-old
Guardian Spirit, Totcmism XIV-
79nd
Guardiento, painter XV-34Cfb
Guardo, Juana del IX-354C
Guard of Honour, Vatican. See
Palatine Guard
— of Honour of the Sacred Heart,
confraternity XIV-123a
Guards, archive, Vatican XV-
290b
Guarimund, Patriarch of Jeru-
s.slem VIII-368b
Guarin, Pierre, Biblical com-
mentator IV-160d
Guarini (Guarino), Bishop of Pal-
estrino XI-421C
—Anna Vll-SSa
— BATTISTA VII-52d; writings
VIII-250d
— Camillo, Theatine, architect X-
6S3c; XV-93b
— Francesco, Bishop of Imola
Vn-69.3c
GUARINO DA VERONA VII-
.S3b: .XV-362b; at Bologna II-
642d; Feltre XV-4yflb; Gon-
zaga VI-63ob; as humanist
VII-52d; 539d; and Miillcr
X-628d; school IV-109C; XII-
769a; works VII ■53b
Guarinus, Abbot of San-Miguel-
de-Cuxa XI-776b; XIII-179C
Guama, Romualdo, .Archbishop
of Salerno XIII-397d
Guameri, Joseph, birthplace IV-
4S4a
Guarnieri, Margraves of Ancona.
See Werners
Guarutti, Compagnonus de XI-
t).'>a
Guasach, Saint, Bishop of Gran-
anl XI-.-MSb
Guasarapes, Mexico, mission
.\ IV- 13a
Guasbert, Saint, Abbot of Mont-
salvy XIII-108d
Guasco, Ignatius Francis, Bishop
of Bastia lV-397b
Guast, Pierre du, Sieur de Monts.
.Sff Monts
GUASTALLA, DIOCESE OF
Vn-53c; college VII-53d;
monastery II-219a
—Synods (1094) .XII-3S6a;
(1096)XI-386d;(1106)XI-515a
GUASTALLINES VII-53d;
founded I-483b
Guatama, and Buddhism I-779a
Guatemala, town. Central Amer-
ica II-53.5b; conquest (1829)
III-378b; destroyed (1541) I-
37.3a; Masonic council I X-76d
— Republic of I— 415d: aborigines
I-410a;410c; 411c; XII-604a;
Concordat (18.52) IV -197c;
204c; 418b; Xll-136b; history
III-378b; literature XIV-207a;
Salvador XVI-36C; Spanish
conquest I-373a
—SANTIAGO DE, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF Vll-.>ia; .Vnculo I-
-,l.(d; de Betanzos Il-.Vinc;
Bethlehemites II-.5.3fia; Do-
minieans II-530b; Franciscans
V1-29SC; map IV-facing 560;
Motolinia X-602a
Guatoan Indians VII-7.58a
Guay, missionary IX-.546d
Guayana. See Guiana
GUAYAQUIL, DIOCESE OF
VII-.54d
Guaycur(i Indians, Abipones I-
44b; habitation VII-7.58a:
Mbaya X-9.5d; Mexico X-2Sla
Guaymis, tribe IV-41Sd
Guaypunavi. See Guipunave
Guazaar Indians XIII— 406c
Guazave, Mexico, mission XIV-
13a; 14.5b
Guazzalotti, Andrea X-113d
Guazzi, Francesco Maria, Am-
brosian I— 404c
Gubbio, town, Italy VIII-219a;
mint X-334d; 335a; Orsini XI-
326a
—DIOCESE, OF VII-55b; rites
XIII-65b; St. Ubaldus XV-
115a
— Oderico da, missals II-669b
—Tables VII-S5b
Gubec, Mathias, Croat leader
IV-512b
Gubel, battle (1531) XV-774C
Gubernatis, Count de XII-77d
Gubemator, John Lawrence VI-
483a
Gucaun, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
316a
GuiSetii, Humanist IV-608a
Gudea, Babylonian King II-
181b; dream V-154b; inscrip-
tions II-189b; IX-227c; tem-
ple II-lS7b
Gudeman, Alfred, writer IX-34a
Gudenus, John Christopher VII-
56b
— ^John Daniel VII-56b
— John Maurice VII-56b
— MORITZ VII-56a; works VII-
56a
— Urban Ferdinand VII-56b
Gudiel, Gonzalo, .Vrehbishop of
Toledo I-271a
Gudila, Saint l-377b
Gudmarsson, Ulf II-782a; III-
448c
Gudmundsson, Dadi, writer I-
419d;ll7Sc
Gudrid I^lSa
Gudrun, German epic VI-51Sd
Gudu (Gudua). .See Cutha
GUDULA, SAINT.,VII-.5l.b; III-
210d; X-104b; at Nivcnnes
III-210d; relics III-21b
Gudum, convent at XVI-71a
Guduphara XIV-65Sd
Guebabi, mission XIV-14.5b
Guebriant, Jean-Baptiste, gen-
eral, in Thirty Years War Xl\'-
655d
— Jean-Baptiste-Marie de. Vicar
Apostolic of Kien-Chang XIV-
421a; XVI-81d
Guedry, Felix, director. Daugh-
ters of Charity X-367b
Guegen, Jean-Pierre, missionary
III-653d: X-382b
Gueimu, Jesuit missionary IX-
731b
Gueldenthal Abbey. See Orval
Guelderland, and Burgundy III-
69d; Charles Vs claim III-
628a; and The Hague VII-
108d; and the Netherlands III-
70c; War (1.543) and Protes-
tantism VI-.500b
Guelfuccio, Buona XII-2.53b
Guelibolou. Sec Gallipoli
Guelma (Calama) III-148C
Guelph Family. See Welf
Guelphic Lands VII-127d
Guelphs, on English throne VI-
50«b: in Florence IV-628b; and
Hohenstaufens VI— 492c; Par-
ma captured XI-505c; Resti-
tution. Edict of XIV-650d;
Salzburg XIII-412C; Tortona,
Abbey of XIV-7S5a
—AND GHIBELLINES VII-
56d;Albertlni's mission l-26«c;
Blessed Altmann I-3fi7a: St.
Bernardine II-505d; in Flor-
ence VI-106a; Frederick II
VII-57d; in Genoa VI-120a;
VIII-262C; and Gregory X
VI-79,Sd; in Gubbio VII-
55c; and Henrv of Luxemburg
VI-494b; and Innocent V
VIII-18b; in Lombardv I.X-
340a; in Modena X-4i.3c; in
Pistoia XII-117C; in Siena
Xin-780c; in Vicenza XV-
405b
Guem6n£e, Anne de Rohan,
Princesse de l-745b
Gu^mener, de, missionary VIII-
713a
Guendling, J. H., Fort Wajmo
diocese VI-151a
Gu£nee, Abb6 XV-366d
GUALAFER— GUERRERO
Guenegaud, Comte de, founda-
tion III-207d
Guenevra, Saint. See Winefride,
Saint
Guengalaenus, Saint. See Win-
wallus, Saint
Guenin. See Guinninus
Guenoas Indians XV-231d
Guenock Indians, missions X-
371a
Guenole, Saint. See Winwallus,
Saint
Guepin, Abbe, foundation XV-4C
Guera, mission VI-34SC
Guerande, See of X-682a
GUfiRANGER, PROSPER
LOUIS PASCAL VIl-.5sd; on
Adam of St. Victor 111-294C;
on antiphons XI-173C; and
Benedictines II-451a; 461d;
X-5i4c: and Breviaries II-
776c; and Couturier IV-456d;
on Gregorian chant VIII-759d;
on hymn XVI-47c; on St.
John's fires VIII-491a; as
Uturgist I-578d; XII-146b;
XIII-71b; 72b; on Miserere
X-353b; Borate Cceli XIII-
lS3c; at Solesmes Xni-547d;
XIV- 133d
GUERARD, ROBERT VII-59c
GuercheviUe, Marquise de I-90d;
and Jesuits II-541d
Guercino, II. See Barbieri, Gio-
Guerdet, pioneer priest, Albany
I~2.)7b
Guerdiz (Gordos) VI~651b
Guerede (FlaviopoUs) Vl-lOOa
Guerenus, on St. Norbert XII-
3S8a
Gueret, on Boulanger II-714a
Guericke, Heinrich Ernst, exe-
gete IV-495b; Luther IX-454C;
synoptics XlV-391b
— Otto von, physicist XII-60c;
62a; Xin-589"c
Guericus, Bishop of Ausona XV-
406a
Guerimus of Ferrara, and Bl.
Albert Berdini I-261C
GUfiRIN, ANNE-TH£rESE
VII-,59d; 743c
— Chevaher I-3Saa
— Eremberg \'II-f}Oa
— EUGfiNIE DE VII-60a
— Georges-Maurice de VII-60a;
60c; and Lamennais VIII-764a
— Gervais, in Minnesota XIII-
368a
— Jeanne IX— 479c
— Marcellin I-89d
^Marie VII-60a
— Pierre, and Cross. Daughters
of the. foundation XVI-31a
■ — Mother Theodore, Sister of
Providence XII-508a
—Vital, in Minnesota XIII-368a
— de Tencin, Pierre. See Tencin,
Pierre Gufrin de
Guerineau Vll-608d
Guerini, Paschahs, Archbishop of
Scutari XIlI-64Sb
Guerinois, Thomist XIV-702d
Guerison, Notre-Dame de. See
Notre-Dame de Guerison
Guem, pilgrimage XV-272a
Guernica, confraternity XII-
420c
Gueronniere, Arthur de la X-
700d; and Pius IX X-701a
Guerra, Alonso, Bishop of .\sun-
eidn XII-089b
— Christoval, explorer IV-122b
— Fernando da. Bishop of Oporto
Xl-261a
— Garcia, Archbishop of Mexico
XVI-61a
— Garcia, and Fernando Ixtlil-
xoehitl Vni-2.58d
— Gaspare XIII-62d
—Giovanni, painter X-683c; XV-
296b
— Guido VI-I0.5d
— Jose Maria, Bishop of YucatAn
XV-737d
— Pietro, Bishop of Ricti XIII-
54b
Guerrazzi, Francesco Domenico,
writer Vin-252d
Guerrero, state, Mexico X-2,50c;
ecclesiastical organization III-
fi.59b
— Francisco, composer XI-626b
— Hernando, Archbishop of Ma-
nila IX-598a
Romaa numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GUERRERO— GUISE
Guerrero, Manuel Amador, presi-
dent XI-439a
— Pedro, Archbishop of Granada
VI-723d; theologian XIII-
78Sd
— Vincente X-266b
Guerre Sociale, periodical XIV-
67c
Guerric, Blessed, Abbot of Igny
Xn-729d
Guerriere, friKate X-SOSc
Guerriero, Nicolas, Bishop of
Scala, and St. Alphonso I-336b
Guerrini, on Rule of St. Francis
XIV-tV41d
Guertin, George Albert, Bishop of
Manchester IX-5S5C; X-788b
Guesclin, Bertrand du IXI-692b;
VI-lGSd; XV-214d
Guesde, Jules, socialist XIV-
64d; 67b
Gueslis, Francois Vaillant de.
See Vaillant de Gueslis
Guesnie, Claude IV-634a
Guesnoveus, abbot XII-612a
Guessmann, scientist VI-452d
Guest, socialist XIV-67C
Guetee, Abbe XIV-228C
Guettard, and Lavoisier IX-52b
Gueux, party I-371a; n-401d;
X-114a; 760d
— de mer. See Water -Beggars
— des bois.. See Land-beggars
Guevara, Antonio de, Bishop of
Mondonedo X-177d; XIII-
459b; XIV-199d
— John of. See John of Guevara
— Miguel de, missionary VII-
285b
— y Lira, Silvestre, Archbishop
XV-330C
Guevavi, San Miguel de, mission
XlV-tjlb
—San Xavier del Bac XIII-164b
Guevroc, Saint, Archbishop of
Uon XII-612C
Guez de Balzac, Jean-Louis.
See Balzac
Guezac, Notre-Dame de. See
Notrc-Danic de Guezac
GiJGLER, JOSEPH HEINRICH
ALOYSIUS Vll-iiOd
Guglielmini, Domenico, engineer
VII-i;2a
—GIOVANNI BATTISTA VII-
61c; XV-1S.5C
Guglielmo. See William
GuglietO, monastery XV-640a
Guguin, Robert VI-34a
Gugumatz, deity XII-604b
Gui. SeeGuido;Guy
Guia eclesiastica de Argentina,
publication XI-476a
GUIANA VII-62a; aborigines I-
410a; language I-411C
— Exploration VII-62b; Charles
Waterton XV-567b
— Geography VII-62a; missions
I-681C
— ^British VII-62d; boundary dis-
pute XV-177b; Jesuit missions
(1912) XIV-103d; St. Vincent
de Paul Society XIII-390C;
vicariate .Apostolic VII-62d
— Diocese of, Venezuela XII-
292d; XV-330a; 333b. See
St. Thomas of Guiana
— Dutch VII-63a; Donders in
V-129d
— French VII-63b; 63a; aborig-
ines III-34Sb; colonization I-
414b; II-30Sb: Mother Ja-
vouhey in VI-176d; VIII-
326a; settlement VII-62b
Guibaud, John, martyr X-362c
Guibault, Pere, missionary IX-
HS9d
Guibert, Saint VIII-16d; founda-
tion Vl-.l()7d
— Chancellor of Germany, at
Basle Assembly Ill-128d
— Joseph-Hippolyte, Archbishop
of Paris .XH84d; Tours XV-
2d; Vatican Council XV-SOiJb;
Viviers XV-494a
— de Nogent, chronicler IV-545d:
VI-.WOc; 625d; VII-146b;
XIV-132a; Carthusians III-
1.5b; 3S.Sb
— of Parma, Imperial Chancellor
XI -.5.5b
—OF RAVENNA, nntipope VII-
63b; I-.5S2b; II-4S1C; III-(Wc:
VH91)d; 794d; VII-231C;
Vlll-SCa; XH-274a; 606d; and
St. Anaclm of Lucca I-550d:
372
and St. Benno II-481c: con-
demned II-144C; excommuni-
cated II-478b; XV-210C; and
Henry IV VII-73d; 231c; and
Otho of Lagery XV-210a
Guibord Case, Montreal III-509b
GmcClARDINI, FRANCESCO
VII-64b; VIII-250a; on Alex-
ander VI I-2S9c; portrait VII-
64d
■ — Luigi, historian X-760a
— Piero di Jacopo VII-64b; por-
trait by Filippino Lippi IX-
277
Guichard, Abbot of Pontigny
XII-233d
— Bishop of Troyes XI-S9c
— Francois-Mathurin, Vicar .Apos-
tolic of Kwei-chou III-67Sb;
VIII-714b
Guichart, Vincent, missionary X-
3S0d
Guichet, Cartlmsian III-389b
Guida dell' Educatore, periodical
in-:il2c
Guidalotti, Benedetto XI-737b
Guidarelli, Guidarello XII-665b
Gui de Ponthiev, Bishop of
Amiens XI-105b
Guides sociaux, periodical XI-
677d
Guidetti, editor V-27a
Guidi, Alessandro, poet VIII-
251b
— Guide, anatomist X-130a
— John Baptist, Apostolic dele-
gate, Philippines IX-59Sc
— p., hagiographer VII-107C
— Tommaso. See Masaccio
Guidiani, Amata de IX-<3.5a
Guidiccioni, Alessandro, Bishop
of Lucca IV-o3a
— Bartolommeo, cardinal, in
Lucca IX-406b
— Giacomo, Bishop of Fossom-
brone VI-155a
— Giovanni, poet VIII-250b
— Laura, in Lucca IX-406a
Guido, Count of Monteleltro X-
52Sd; and Boniface VIII XV-
221d; and Honorius IV VII-
460b
—Duke of Sorrento XIV-151c
—I, Duke of Spoleto XIV-233b;
262a; as Roman Emperor VI-
140a; 140c
— H, Duke of Spoleto and Cam-
erino XIV-233b
—III, Duke of Spoleto XIV-289c
— Saint, Bishop of Acqui I-llOc
— Bishop of Arezzo II-504C
—Bishop of Assisi IV-223b
—Abbot of Cherlieu XII-145d
—Abbot of Farfa V-786b
— .\bbot of Lindores IX-270a
— Archbishop of Milan I-286b;
X-300d; XI-55C
— Bishop of Nusco XI-171b
— Bishop of Osnabriick, and
Henry IV VIII-86C
— cardinal. Bishop of Palestrina
VIII-14b
— Bishop of Parma XI-506a
— Bishop of Piacenza XII-70d
— n, .Archbishop of Reims. See
Paray, Cardinal Gui de
— nl. Archbishop of Reims XII-
730b
— Bishop of Sarsina XIII-478d
— Bishop of Teramo XIV-514C
—Bishop of Tortona XIV-785b
— .Archbishop of Vienne, and
Henry V VII-232d
— Aretinus. See Guido of Arezzo
—da Pisa, on Dante IV-632a
— de Baysio. .Sep Baysio, Guido
de
— de Pare, Blessed, Bishop of
Palestrina XI-421C
— ^Le Gros. See Clement IV
Guidon, Saint, of Anderlecht X-
104b
— periodical IX-585b
— de la Mar IX-73d
Guidonis, Bernard. See Bernard
Guidonis
GUIDO OF AREZZO VII 65a;
I-7(l2b; II lt;2a; .\V--241b; :it
Holv ll.r.iiilMKc 111 •.'0.5a;
Mantua i])i.sc.,pate I.\-612d;
on Neuma X-765C; notation 1-
579a
— of Bazoches, hymnodist \'II-
603c
— of Burgundy. See Callistus II
— of Crema. See Paschal III
—of Ferrara VIII-86d
— of Ivrea, as hymnodist VII-
603a
— of Mirepoiz, Franciscan XIV-
231d
— of Siena, painter XI-398a
— Reni. See Reni, Guido
— See Guy
Guidotti, Antonio, Bishop of Con-
versano IV-346C
Guienne XII— 4c
Guiffroy. See Guifredus
Guifredus of Cerdagne, .Arch-
bishop of Narbonne Ill-331d
Guignard, Jean, death XIV-,S9b
Guignas, Michel (Louis-Ignace),
missionary IX-769d; X-328b;
388a; 389b; XIII-367c; XIV-
18c
Guignerus, Saint. See Eguiner
Guigneus, Saint, at school of
Aran I-677c
Guignolee Collection, Canada
XII-241d
Guignoni, Clemente, Friar Minor
VI-2S6d
Guigo de Castro. See Guigues du
Chastel
Guigues, Joseph-Eugene-Bruno,
Bishop of Ottawa XI-352b
— DU CHASTEL VII-66a; II-
501c; UI-38SC; 391a
Guiguinto, parish IX-59Sd
Guigyes, battle (1814) X-698C
Guijarro, Antonio y Aparisi. See
Aparisi y Guijarro, Antonio
Guijeno, Juan Martinez. See
Siliceo, Juan .Martinez
GUIJON, ANDRE VII-66b
— Hugues V11-66C
— Jacques VII-66C
—Jean VH-66b
Guijosa, Jose, missionary III-
178a
Guilbert, E. H., Friar Minor
XIV-644C
— Thibault VIII-559d
GuUdhaU, London (Ul.) IX-350b;
rebuilt IX-343C
GUILDS VII-66C
— in England: and bachelorship
I-757a; burial III-7Sb; chantry
chapel III-577d; charities
III-599b; craft VII-67C; edu-
cation I-509d; VII-66C; XIII-
556b; Hansa VII-70c: London
IX-346d; merchant Vn-67a
" — in Flanders and France VII-
67d
-^n Germany VI^93b; VII-69b;
Metz X-247C
— in Italy VII-71a; literature
VI-520a; XIV-560c; medieval
II-2b; merchant VII-68c;
poor, care of XII-239b; pray-
ers for the dead XII-572d:
Rome, ancient I-587b
— in Spain VII-72a; universities
I-757d; women XV-691b
Guilford, Lord, founder III-720C
— Court House, battle (1781) XI-
109b
Guilhermy, de, priest X-192C
Guillard, Louis, and Clichtove
IV-5Sa
Guillaume. See William
Guillehno. See William
Guillelmotti, cardinal, historian
XII-369b
Guillem, Saint, Duke of .Aqui-
tainc, founder X-546C
Guillemard, at Convocation of
1845 XI-376C
Guillemeau, Jacques, accoucheur
X-134d
Guillemin, Prefect .Apostolic of
Kwang-tung VIII-713a
Guillen, Juan Francisco, at Sara-
gossa XIII-470b
Guillen. See William
Guillerman, Vicar .Apostolic of
Southern Nvauza XV-413b
Guillermi, Petrus. See Petrus
Gnil
Wi
Guillermo.
Guillet, Ambroise-Augustin III-
7S6c
— Urbain I-36Sd; III-784C; 7S6c;
IX 19<1c
Guillon, AUred (ill.) XI-477d
- Laurent, Bi.sbop of Eumenin.
.Icalh 111-671C; lX-5S7a; 74Sb
Guillonniere, de la 1V-243C
Guillotin, Joseph-Ignace XII-
.5liSc
Guillotine .XII-56Sc
Guillonx, Archbishop of Port-au-
Prince XII-284C
Guilmant, Feliz-Alexandxe, com-
poser XI-301C
Guilt, and vice XV-404a
Guilt-Offering XIII-314C
Guimaraens, Simao de IV-76d
Guimont, Louis, I-539d
Guinaccia, at SjTacuse XIV-395C
Guincestre, Cur6 of Saint-Gervais
VII-78b; IX-99b
Guinea, chronicle XII-308a
— fetishes VI-56c
— missions, Franciscans VI-293c;
missions, Protestant I-187c;
188a; monotheism IV-687a;
negroes I-182d; ordeals VI-
57b; religion VI-54b
— French, Mohammedans in X-
426a; prefecture, map I-facing
180
— See Gaboon, Vicariate Apos-
tolic of
Guinegate, battle (1479) III-70a;
VHOSb: VII-222C
Guinevere, IcKon.l IX-123C
Guiney, James Rogers Vll-72b
—PATRICK ROBERT VII-72b;
in Civil War VIII-140b
Guingalois, Saint. See Win-
wallus. Saint
Guingamp, pardon XI-477c;
shrine XIII-340d
Guinigi, Bernardino, in Lucca
IX^06b
— Nicold, Bishop of Lucca IX-
406b
—Paolo, in Lucca IX^Ood
Guinizelli, Guido, poet VIII-
247a
Guinninus, Bishop of Vannes
XV-271C
Guinnisse, Patrick, and Bishop
Donnelly I-731d
Guioni, sculptor IV-732b
Guiot. See Kvot
Gui-pago, Kiowa chief VIII-660d
Guipunave, tribe IX-553C
Guipuzcoa, province, Spain XIV-
171c
Guipuzcoana, Compania, Cala-
bozo, founded ni-I48a
Guiraud, Saint, Bishop of B^ziers
.X-S46b
—Jean, editor XI-677c
Guisain, writer XIII-3S0b
Guisasola y Mendez, Bishop of
Madrid IX-518d
Guisborough Priory, architecture
VI-675a; founded X-286b
GUISCARD, ROBERT VII-72d;
IX-14c; XlV-442c; at Aversa
Il-lold; and Byzantine Em-
pire Ill-llOd; and Constan-
tino Africanus XIII-397b;
donation I-lOlb; Durazzo
V-209a; Foggia cathedral
VI-123b; Gaeta VI-333b; Gi-
sulfus III XIII-397a; and
Gregory VII VI-793C: VII-
64a; XIV-263C: in Otranto
XI-351d; at Reggio XII-717b;
sacks Rome XIII-168d; Sa-
lerno cathedral VIII-221d;
XIII-396C; in Sicilv VII-73b;
X-6S5b; XIII-775b; 775c;
Tarentum XIV~450d; and Vic-
tor III XV-410C
Guiscipocoche, deity XIV-473C
GUISE, HOUSE OF VII-74a;
and Catherine de' Medici III-
443b; and Huguenots VII-531a
— Catherine-Mariede*. SeeMont-
pensier, Catharine-Marie de*
Lorraine, Duchesse de
— Charles de Lorraine, Cardinal
of Vn-75c; on Michel L'Hop-
ital IX-210b; at I'oissy I-795d;
V-37a; portrait VII-76; at
Reims XII-726C; at Reims,
Synod of XII-730b: Reims.
University of XII-72Sb; Saint
Bartholomew Massacre XIII-
337b; 337c; St. Michael, Abbot
of XV-352a; at Trent, Council
of III-610d
— Charles de Lorraine, Cardinal
de Vaudemoiit, Bishop of Ver-
dun XV-351C
— Charles de Lorraine, fourth
Duk.uf VII Slib
—Charles de Lorraine, Duke of
Mavi'tiiic Vll-7sd; and Char-
tres XIV-7li7b
— Claude de Lorraine, Duke of
VII-74b; 76c; 74d; and Bril,
Large type iudicatea titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
373
I^aulug II-7S7b: confessor V-
i:i4a
Guise, Franfois-Alexandre* Paris
d(! Lorraine VII-78d; at Rouen
XIII-210d
— Frangois de Lorraine, second
Duke of VII-74C; Tfib; 77a;
78d;d(athIlH4:id; VII-S31C;
XI-320b; portrait Vn-75b
— Henri I de Lorraine, third
Duke of III-144b: VII-77a;
79d; P^ronne. League of IX-
98d; portrait VII-79
— Henri de Lorraine, fifth Duite
of VII-SOc; X-t)S6b
— Henri de Lorraine, Archbishop
of Reims XII-72(id
— Jean de. Cardinal of Lorraine
I-2(J9b: VII-74C: IX-413b;
474b; X-249a; SSOb; and Gif-
ford, William VI-553a; at Va-
lence XV-250b: at Vaudemont
IX-364b; Bishop of Verdun
XV-3olb
— Louis 1 de Lorraine, Cardinal
of X-249a; Xin-717d; coni-
mcndatorv' Abbot of Montau-
ban X-52oa; death VII-76C:
78b; Reims XII - 72Cc; and
Sandvs. John XIII-439b; Sens
XIII-717d
— Mary of. Queen of Scotland.
Sff Marie of Guise
Guitar, and Espinel V-542c
Guiteau, Charles J. XV-175b
Guitechlin. See Widukind
Guitelinus, as Bishop of London
IX-347C
Guitem, Abbot of Melleray X-
ll'i7c
GUITMUND, Bishop of Aversa
\"II-S()d: and Berengarius U-
4SSc: IV-322C; and impan-
ation VII-694C; works VII-
gla
Guiton, Mayor of La Rochelle
V1I-533C "
Guittone d'Arezzo fGuittone del
Vival, poet l-7()2b; VIlI-247a
Guizot, Francois - Pierre - Guil-
laume VI-2ii2c; X-.il4c: Bal-
mes II-224d; and Beugnot U-
539d; and clergy VI-182c; and
hagiographical society II-637b ;
on Jansenism V-219a: and
Jesuits Vll-Sd; and Lenormant
IX-loOd; and Liberalism IX-
212d; on Motley I-372a; policy
VI-174C; and Raoul Rochette
XIII-104d; and Rossi XIII-
204b; and Royer-CoUard XIII-
214b; societies II-2a; state, re-
ligious foundation XIV-770b;
and Thiers XIV-635C
Gujerat, kingdom VII-725a
Guksun. See Cocussus
Gukumatz IV-413a
Gulden XI-150a
Guldengroschen XI-155a
Guldenstubbe, Baron de XIV-
222b
Guldere-Dagh (Mount Solyma)
XIV-r>17d
GiUdhom, Cistercian abbey
XIII -)43b
Gulf Coast, srttli^mpnt I-24nd
—OF ST. LAWRENCE. VICAR-
IATE APOSTOLIC OF VII-
8ia; statistics I!I-2:',sa
Gulfrit, Bishop of Liandaff IX-
31Ca
Gulf Stream V-0n7d
Giilich, Nicholas IV-U7a
Gulielmo. See William
Gullath \I-J39d
Gulliver's Travels V-466b
Gullveig XV-.507a
Gulstanus. See Goustan, Saint
Giilzow, s>'nod XII-220b
Gum, antimensium consecration
I-.34SC
Gumbert, Saint, I^rd of Cham-
penois II-.519a
Gum-bum, monastery- III-CG.5b
Gumersindo, martyr XIV-178d
Gumjnere, F. B. I -.".29c
Gummersbach. Joseph VII-2.j3c
Gumuldjina IX-i^.!c
GUmiishlu Liman (Myndus) X-
60 la
Gunband XII-764a
Gun-barrels III-633b
Guncelin, organ builder XI-300b
Gun-cotton Xl-ClOb
Gundafor XIV-6.i8c
Gundar. See Gunthcr; Guntram
Gundecar. See Gundekar II
Gundecharus. See Gundekar II
Gundegang. .Sff Chrodegang
Gundekar II, Blessed. Bishop of
Eich.-<l;itt \'-3r,4d: IX-226b;
(ill.) X\"-4llfic; Mil of XI-229C
Giindel, George, and Holzhauser
VII-440a
Gundeland, .Vbbot of Lorsch IX-
3ci4d
Gundelberga, Lombard Queen II-
605d
Gundemar, Bishop of Tarazona
XIV-452C
— CouncQ of, XIII-78Sa; XIV-
758c
Gundemiro, Bishop of Vizeu XV-
49«c
Gunderic, Bishop of Siguenza
XIII-7S8a
Gundiac, King of Burgundy IX-
580b
Gundigran, Saint. See Chrode-
gang
Gundikar, King of Savoy XIII-
492b
Gundioch. See Gundo\'ic
Gundiok. See GundoWc
Gundisalvi, .Vrchdeacon of Se-
Kovia I\-<.4Sc
Gundisalvus of Valleboa, Fran-
ciscan general XIV-231d
Gundissalinus, philosopher XII-
Gundleus, Welsh hermit X V-585C
Gundobad, King of Burgundy
VI-361a; IX-207d; and St.
A Vitus Il-ieic; and duelling
V-1S4C
Gundobald. See Gundobad
Gundovic, King of Burgundy IV-
60d; XIII-492C
Gundrada, foundress V^35a
Gundulf, father of St. Anselm
I-546b
— mavor of the palace, and St.
Arnulf I-752b
—Bishop of Rochester XIII-
lOld; 102b; XVI-fiOa; at Beo
II-379d
— of Arras, Catharist III-435d
Gundulfus. See Gondulphus
Gundus VIII-42.3d
Gunen (Conana) IV-lSlc
Gunfridus, Bishop of Volterra
XV-5(>5c
Gungunu, King of Sumer and
.\kkad II-lSlc
Gungunyane, Zulu chief XV-766C
Gunhild Vll-229b
Guni .X-749d
Gunidu, Kincof Shirpurlall-lSOd
Gunkel, Herman, exegete. Anti-
christ I-560d; Genesis I-54c;
Old Testament I-54a; Penta-
teuch XI-657a; on Virgin birth
XV-451b
Gunn, James VII-629d
Gunnar VII-TilSd
Gunnbjom \'I-77Sb
Gunner, Bishop of Viborg XVI-
79b
Gunning, Peter, and John Spen-
cer XIV-214b
Gunnlaugr, poet VII-618b
Gunnolo, Saint. See Winwallus,
Gunoldigen, Peter von IX^OTb
Gunpowder, Bacon. Roger XIII-
1 1 .ib ; Bvzantine.s 1 1 1-99a ;
10.5c; Chaptal III-582a; and
chivalry III-692d; Schwarz,
Berthold XIII-593C
—PLOT VII-81b; Bawden II-
357c; Church VII-82d; con-
spirators (ill.) VII-83b; Digby,
Sir Everard IV-792b; Gar-
net, Hcnrv- VI-.387b; VII-83C:
XIII-653b; and penal laws XI-
013a: Talbot, John XIV-432d;
Tierney on V-t49d
Gunston. See Gonson
Guntbaldus, Bishop of Rouen
MI1-209C
Gunter, William, martyrdom V-
47lia; X-.5S2C
Guntha VI-395
Gunthamund, Vandal King XV-
208d; and Dracontius V-153a;
toleration V-r,n.3a
Gunthar. See Gijnthir: Guntram
GIJNTHER, BLESSED VII-84d
—son of Clodomir I\-ti7c
— Bishop of Bamberg II-24.3b;
pilgrimage IV-.54.5c; V-739C;
Xri-92b; 98b
—Bishop of Hildesheim VII-353b
— I, Anthony, Count of Kevern-
hurgXln-594b; 594c
— ni. Count of Kevernburg I-
260c
— Archbishop of Magdeburg IX-
52Sd
— XI, Prince of Schwarzburg
.XIII-594b; 594d
—ANTON VII-85b; Baianism
II-212a; beatific vision VIII-
075d; Christology I-215c;
XIV-601a; Cleme'ns IV-12c;
condemnation VII-87c; crea-
tion VII-86C; criticism VII-
86d; followers VII-87a; God
VII-86b; influence VII-S6d;
and knowledge VII-SGa; op-
ponents VII-87b; Pantheism
VII-86b; and Pius IX III-
462c: IX-581C: XII-136C; and
Revelation Xlll-lb; and Tran-
scendentalism XV-18C; Trin-
itarianism VII^09b; XV-52d:
works VII-85C
— Peter, and Melanchthon X-
151b
— Frederick Charles, Prince of
Schwarzburg - Sondershausen
XIII-.594C
Giintberism II-13Id
GiJNTHER OF COLOGNE VII-
88a; IV-117d; and Ansgar VII-
88a: deposed XI-54c: and Lo-
thair II VII-8Sb
— of Salzburg, and Notker XI-
126b
— the Heavy-Jawed. See Giin-
ther XI, Prince of Schwarzburg
— Victor, Prince of Schwarzburg-
Rudolstadt XIII-594b; 594c
— See Guntram
Gunthram. See Giinther; Gun-
tram
Guntner, Biblical introduction
VIII-81b
Guntram, Saint, King of Bur-
gundy VI-239C; IX-715C; XI-
319d; XIII-354b; and St.
Columbanus IV-138b; edict
VII-20a; and Gregor\' of Tours
VII-19d; and Lombards XIII-
354a; and St. Theodore of Mar-
seilles IX-716b: tomb II-525C
—of Adelsreute XIII-396a
—See Giinther
Gunwalloc XV-659d
Guodila, Saint. See Gudula
Guodloin, Bishop of Liandaff IX-
316a
Gupta Empire VII-724d
Gurbaal \I-439d
Gurdestin, hymnodist VII-602d
Gurgano IV-13Ka
Glirja, mart\Tdom V-282c
GURK, DIOCESE OF VII-88c:
statistics Il-l.Uid
Gurney, Joseph John, missionary-
VI-3n6b
Gurowski, Adam XII-207c
Gurrea, Aime de VI-213d
Gursar, King of Shirpurla II-
ISOd
Gurtweil, orphanage II-199d
Guru XIII-789a
Gurval, Bishop of Aleth XII-
772a
Gurvan, Bishop of Liandaff IX-
316a
GURY, JEAN-PIERRE VII S9b:
XI\-i'.llb; ..n ,\i[iurt I-4.i4d;
on Aznr ll-llisa; Hallerini'a
work .Wl-tid; on Castro I'alao
III— 415b: on vocation X\'-
499d
Guseff, philosopher XIII-275a
Gusha, sect VlII-30.5b
Gushamu. See Gossem
Gushnasaph, magi IX-528C
Gusinie I-2.54d
Gusman. See Guzman
Gusmao, Alexandre de XII-3inb
— BARTHOLOMEU LOU-
RENCO DE V1I-S9C
Gussanville, Pierre, on Grego-
rian Ch.'int \ l-7sl)b
Gustav-Adolfs-Verein V-r,44c
Gustave. Sr,- Cisiavus
Gustavian Patrimony XIV-349C
Gustavus I (Vasa), King of Swe-
den IX-401C: XI-119a; XIV-
.349b; 3.i2d; XVI-77b: invades
Denmark IV-728b: religion
IX-460a; religious policy VI-
77a: XII-70fib; at Vadstena
XV-249a; Westeraaa XV-.592C
GUISE— GUY
— n (Adolphus), King of Sweden
VI-41d; XIV-353a: Augsburg
II-7(;a; Breitenfeld IX-139d;
and Christina III-722b; death
VI-^2a; XIV-654b; and Ger-
many VI-502b; XIV-653a:
Magdeburg IX-524d: portrait
XIV-650a; religion IX-460a:
religious policy XII-706d: and
Thirty Years War VI-503C;
XIII-500b; XIV-64SC: 6S2a:
725c: and Wallenstein XV-
539a
— m. King of Sweden XIV-349d:
353b: Constitution VII-25C:
foundation XIV-297C: tolera-
tion edict XIV-297d
— TV (Adolphus), King of Sweden
XIV-353b
— V (Adolphus), King of Sweden
XIV-353C; 34 7d
— Adolphus I, King of Sweden.
.See Gustavus II (Adolphus)
— Eriksson, .s'ee Gustavus I
— of Wasaburg. See Gustavtis I
Gustrow, duchv X-108d
Gutalagen XIV-3.54d
Gutaland. See Gotland
Gutberlet, Konstantin, philos-
opher I-97b; II-.54b; X-749b
GUTENBERG, JOHANN VII-
90a: colour printing VII-91d;
forty-two line Bible VII-90d;
XII-766C; and Fust VI-326d;
inventions VII-91C: monument,
Frankfort (ill.) VII-91C; por-
trait VII-90b; Schoffer XIII-
547a
— Johaim Gottfried H. See John
Godfrey of Wiirzburg
Guthe, exegete IV-502d: Marian
prophecy XV-464Bd
GUTHLAC, SAINT VII-92b; I-
541c; shrine XII-90C
—authorship IV-582b
Guth-na - Bliadhna, periodical,
Scotland XI-6S9d
Guthorm. See Guthrum
Guthrie, George James, physiol-
ogist X-I41b
— James, covenanter IV-461a
Guthrum, Danish King X-674d:
tical legislation I-507a: in Wes-
sex I-310a
Guthrum, Jarl VII-203d
Guti. See Kuti
Gutierez, Alfonso, missionary
VII-2S7a
Gutierre de Olea, Bishop of C6r-
dova. and Seville XIlI-744d
— de Toledo, Bishop of Oviedo
XI-:t03d
—Jaime XIV-228a
—Juan Maria, writer XIV-206d
— Isidoro Clemente, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Amoy III-678b
— Osorio, founds monastery X-
477d
— Ramon, jurist XIII^62b
— de Pineres Madiedo, German,
writer XIV-205d
— Gonzalez, Gregorio, writer
XIV-2fl5d
— Najera, Manuel, writer XIV-
203d
— Ponce, Ignacio, writer XIV-
205d
Gutium. .See Kuti
Gutschmid, Hermann Alfred,
historian XV-S4b
Guts-Muths, Johann Christoph
Friedrich XI-797a
Guttenberg, John Godfrey of.
Bishop of Wiirzburg. See John
Godfrey of Guttenberg
Guttes I^0.3c
Guttierez, Jeronymo, Mozarabic
priest X-til2d
—Juan, jurist XII-I.5Sb
GUttingen, John of. Sec John of
Guttingen
Guttu V-510C
Gutvalla, Cistercian abbey XVI-
.54 b
Gutzkow, Karl, writer VI-526d
Gutzlaff, Karl Friedrich August,
missionary III-679a; Bible
XV-374b'
Guvina, Andrea, wood - carver
XV-699b
Guy, Venerable. Bishop of Auxerre
XIII-71Sb
— Bishop of Beauvais II-378a
—I, Bishop of Cambrai V-221C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
GUY— GYULA-FEH^RVAR
Guy, Count of Forez, Lyons IX-
473d
— V, Viscount of Limoges, and
Giraud de Borneil VI-570c
— Abbot of Vaux-de-Cernay XV-
316c
— Bernard. See Bernard Guidonis
Guyana. See Guiana
Guyard» Marie. See Marie de
rincarnation. Venerable
Guyau, and Naturism X-717b;
and Positivism XII~33d
Guyaudet, Notre-Dame de. See
Notre-Dame de Guyaudet
Guyenne, Alexis de, missionary
X-3S8d
—Duke of XII-727b
— college, Bordeaux II-683b
Guy ni Foulques. See Clement
IV
Guymonneau, missionary XI-7b
Guy ni of Auvergne, Cardinal de
Bologne, at Lyons IX— 474b;
XII-301C
— of Bologne. See Guy III of Au-
vergne
—of Blois, count II-602c; VI-
30Sd
— of Dampierre, Count of Flan-
ders VI-95C
— of Lusignan, King of Jerusalem
IV-54Sb; 589d; 79Sc; V-781c;
VIII-362b
—of MontpeUier Vll^lSd; 483a
— of Perpignan V-74c
— of Pomposa, and St. Peter Da-
mian XI-7ti4c
— of Roye, Bishop of Sens XIII-
717d
— See Guido
374
Guyomard, Saint. See Eguiner
Guyon, Jacques VII-92d
—JEANNE - MARIE-BOnVIER
DE LA MOTTE VII-92c; ban-
ished IX-549d; and Church
VII-93d; and F^nelon VI-36c;
VII-93b; and Godet des Marais
VI-624b: imprisonment VII-
93c; Issy, articles VII-93C: at
Meaux X-98d; morality VII-
93d; and Quietism IX-375b;
theories VII-92d; trials VII-
93a
— Therese, marriage III-131a
Guyot, Joseph-Nicholas, writer
XIII-G62d
Guy's Hospital, London VII-
487d; IX-345a
Guzel Hissar (Temnus) XIV-
479d
Guzman, missionary X-710b
— Alfonso de, Bishop of Trujillo
XV-70b; siege of Gibraltar VI-
550c
—Antonio V-106b
• — Diego de, and Maya Indians
X-S9d
• — Fadrique de. Bishop of Mondo-
fledo X^77c
—Felix V-106b
—FERNANDO p£rEZ DE
VII-94a
— Francisco de. Commissary
General in Indies X-lS6b:
— Francisco de, writer XIV-I99a
— Gonzalo, Nuno de, in Cuba
IV-754a
— Leonor de XIV-182b
— Luis, grand-master Ill-lolb
— Luis de, writer XIV-199d
— Nunc de (NfiSez Beltraa de)
X-253d; and Indians XV-
767b; and Juan de Padilla XI-
385b; Sinaloa XIV-12d
—Pedro NOnez de XII-228b
— Ramirez de, Grand-Master of
Calatrav.i III-lSlc
Guzzetta, Giorgio VIII-207d
Gvadanyi, writer VII-561C
Gwalchmai. See Gawain
Gwalia. See Wales
GwaUor, temple (ill.) Vn-725
Gwalter, Rudolf XV-774d
Gwarthan I\'-79Sa
Gweddeint II -.'"•40a
Gwenfrewi, Saint. See Wine-
fride, Saint
Gwenhwyvar. See Guinevere
Gwent XV-534b: monastic com-
munity XV-5S5C
Gwueno, Saint. See Winwallus,
Saint
Gwilliam, G. H., Biblical editor
XIV-533b
Gwilt, Joseph, architect V^lSa
Gwladys, Saint XI-5<i3c
Gwrgant, Nicholas, Apostolic
Bishop of Llandafl IX-31Bb
Gwyn, Richard. See White,
Richard
Gwynlliw. See Gundleus
Gwynn, family, Maryland II-
229b
— John, Episcopalian exegete
XII-40C
Gwynne, David, martyr V-478a
Gwytherin, Wales XV-657b
Gyaros IV-581a
Gybson, T., Biblical concordance
IV-196C
Gytford, colonel VII-511C
Gyges, King of Lydia V-154c;
dynasty XIII-472a; identity
VI-62SC
Gylden, astronomer XIV-481a
Gyldenstjeme, Canute Henrick-
sen. Bishop of Odense XVI-65a
Gylfaginning IV-412b; XIV-Bla
Gylfl, king, in edda V-28Ub
Gylham, William, martyr V-177d
Gymel IV-436d
Gymnasiaxch IX-306c
Gymnasium, Germany I-764c
— periodical XIII-554C
— Carolinum XV-557a
— Paulinum, Munster X-639d
Gymnastics, Greeks V-296d
Gymnosperms XI-412a
Gynaeconitus V-746b
Gynwell, John, Bishop of Lincoln
IX-267b
Gynyr, of Caergawch IV-641a
Gyobingauk Tharrawady III-
83b
Gyongybsi, poet VII-561a
Gyor, abbey IX-734d
—DIOCESE OF VII-94C; II-
130b; Albrecht.sberger in I-
270a; Gunther in VII-85C
Gyosei Keisatsu VIII-302a
Gypsies, Asia Minor I-7S9d: Bo-
hemians XIV-51b; Bulgaria
XlV-oOd
Gypsum XV-157c
Gyroscope VI-157a; XV-185d
Gyrovagi, St. Benedict on II-
437c; 439d
Gytheios, See of VI-740d
Gyula, Magj-ar VII-54Sb
Gyula-Fehervar. See Alba Julia
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
H
H., abbr. I-2r,d
Ha-adamah I~I20a
Haakon. See Ilakon
Haan, and kinetic tlioor>- I-97b
Haaran, John A. XIV-3:iob
Haaren Seminary 1 1-62 "id
Haarlem, town. Holland I-571C
—DIOCESE OF VII-9,ia: Jan-
senism VII-96a; Jesuits VII-
95d; new cathedral VII-98a;
old cathedral 1-37 Ic
Haas, Francis, priest X-320c
— Frederick, niissionarj' XI-724C
— Gregory, Capuchin VI— 4S2a
— Leonard, Bishop of Basle II-
340c
Haase, H. F., on Aquileian Rite
XVI-3d
HABACUC VII-97d,- XII^78d;
Kencalogy VII-98a: prophecy
VII-99b; relics V-380a
—Book of, authorship VII-98d;
date VII-98C: literary features
VII-99a; synopsis VII-98b;
textual features VII-99a
— CanHcIe of III-301d; in Am-
brosian OfEce I-399a; Brev-iary
n-772b; in Catholic Canon
ni-270d
Habaisch, Joseph, Patriarch IX-
6SSb
Habalat el Amira XI-244d
Habashab, kingdom I-666a
Habazzioiah. .See Habsanias
Habbie Simson, stanza XIII-
i;26b
Habeas Corpus Act, Canada II-
77Sc: Eneland V-451b; Ireland
Vni-in7b: Xni-127d
Haber the Cinite III-770c; at
Sennirn III-17.id
Haberdashers Guild, London
IX-.346d
Haberkom V-.524b; IX-.537b
HABERL, FRANCIS XAVIER
mimician XVI-43b; XII-G.TOa
Habert, Isaac, theologian VI-
713c; XIV-593d; 706b
-^Louis, theologian VI-712a;
XIV-.i9.5b
Habet, Jeanne Guillaume, foun-
dation xvi-.3nd
Habhibh, Bishop of Edessa VIII-
Habiliment. .See Habit
Habington, Thomas. See Abing-
— WILLIAM \II-99c; V^65a;
and Shirley XVI-74C
Habit noeiei I-96d: 714d; VII-
I02b; qu.-ditv XII-589d
HABIT (psveholnin.) VII-90d:
lOIa: ae.iuisitinn VII-lOOc;
Alexander of Hales I-29Sd; and
consciousness \'II-10Ib: and
education Vll-lOld: ethics
VII-lOIc; and faith XV-lSOb;
and faith, natural Xlll-'inc;
Hume Ill-m.^a; innate VII-
102d; and instinct VlII-.50d;
52b; James VII-102c: natural
VII-102d; pedaEOKical VII-
lOId. physiological Vll-lOOd,
Rousseau VII-I02a: super-
natural VII-102d; theological
VII-102d; and vice XV-40.3d;
and virtue XV-J72C; and will
Vll-lOld
— religious Xn-753b: of Alcan-
tara Knights I-272a: Alexian
nuns I-306d: Ambrosian Broth-
ers I-i04b; and beads II-
361d: Benedictines II-)60a;
blessing of Il-fiOlb; Canons
liegular III-22nb; Carmelite
lll-356b: Carthusian monks
III -390a; Carthusian nuns
lll-.391d; Charity, riisters of
III-607b, cincture III-776b;
clothing XII-i51c: Concep-
tionists IV-190d; Conventuals
lV-34.5d; cowl IV-463b; Cro-
siers VI -5178; crucifix IV-
537b: Crutched Friars IV-
557b: Dominican tertiaries
XII-3.5Sa;FranciacanVI-291b;
Gilbertines VI -556c: Good
Shepherd Sisters VI -647c:
Holy Cross, Canons of the
III-295a: hood, religious VII-
464b; Lay Brothers IX-93b:
Lay Sisters IX-93c: monasti-
cism. Eastern X-469b; 471b;
nuns II-80a; Oblates XIII-
509a; obligation XII-756d;
Passioniat Order XI -523a;
Poor Clares XII - 2o4a:
Preachers, Order of XII~357a:
Premonstratensians III-294d;
Presentation, Daughters of the
XII-398d: Resurrection. Con-
gregation of the X1I-794C;
scapular XIII-509b; seculari-
zation XIII-678b; Trinitarians
XV-t6d; Ursulines XV-229b;
Vallumbrosan monks XV-
263c; Vallumbrosan nuns XV-
263c: Visitation Order XV-
482a: Williamites, Benedictine
XV-fi44c
Habitation, in Roman Law IX-
Do
^ile
Habitual Grace. See Grace, hab-
itual
— Sin. See Sin, habitual
HABOR VII-103a: II-13d; III-
315d
Habsanias VIII-334a
Habsburg, House of II-123c:
XV-417c; in Bosnia XIII-
72r)b; .ind the Church II-125b:
12r)C: in Croatia IV-512a;
Jerusalem VII-365b: in Swit-
zerland XIV-3.59a; Thirty
Years War XIV-64Sd: 651c:
654c: 657c: and Urban VIII
XV-220b: and Wittelsbach,
House of VH94b; XIII-^13b
Habur. .See Habor
HACELDAMA VII-103b; VIII-
54nd; X-li7Sc
Hacerum III— 174b
Hachem \l-10lb
Hachette, Jeanne II-37,8c
Hachila (Hachilah) VI-440a
Hackeborn, Gertrude of. See
Certnide of Hackeborn
Hackebom-Wippra, Albert X-
in.5d
—Louis X-I05d
— Matilda von. See Mechtilde,
Saint
Hackett, Michael, XIV-398d
—Patrick. .See Haic^^ad
—Sir William XIV-309d
Hackman, N. H. III-775d
Hackshot, Thomas, Venerable
V-17C.C: XIV-721a
Haco, King of Norway. See Ha-
kon
Hadad, deity II-175b: 187b
— King of Edom I-136b: inscrip-
tion XIII-708b; 710b
— Gregory IV, Patriarch of An-
tin.h \I-744b; X-159C
Hadadrim. .See Adadremmon
Hadaia VIII-52.3c
Hadar, town. See Adar
-tribe I-6i;4d
Hadassa (Hadashah) VI-440a
Hadassah. .See Esther
Haddan, Arthur West, historian
l-4'.Mc: Vll-37na
Haddington, .Scotland. Church of
(Jiir l.adv Xlll-7r,lb; Irish
population VIII-l.';4b
Haddingtonus Scotus. See
Mayor. John
Hadelin, Saint X-6S0a
Hadelonga, Saint. .Sec Adel-
heid
Hadenulf, Bishop of Laon VII-
358a
Hadersleben, monastery XIII-
.543b
Hades VII-2fl7b, Babylonian II-
lS8d; Egyptian V-34fic. Pindar
on V-.5.3ia; in Old Testament
I-5.5d. See Hell
Hadewig, Blessed. See Bade-
wych
Hadewijc, false mystic X-104b:
xni-2snd
HADEWYCH, BLESSED VII-
104a
Hadfield, Charlotte IV-J21b
— Maria, .sv. Coswav, Maria
Hadhu-eh (Jebel) VI-433C
Hadhokt Nask II-152C
Hadid VI-441la
Hadiqah XI-717d
Haditeh VI-433C
Had], John Peter, Patriarch IX-
6S8c
Hadjis III-6S0d; XV-lOOd
Hadley, William II-319C; XII-
767c
Hadmar I of Kuenring XV-771d
Hadoindus (Hadouindus), Saint,
Bishop of Le Mans IX-15c;
143b; 143d
Hadrach VI-140a
Hadramaut, Kingdom of I-668a;
battle I-673a; Bents in I-664b;
capital I-664c: Hirsch's expe-
dition I-664b; Wrede'a expedi-
tion I-663d
Hadramotites, tribe XIII-709a
Hadria (Atri) XI -638c
HADRIAN, martjT VII-105a
— popes. .See Adrian
— PUBLIUS iELIUS, Emperor
VII-104a; IV-13d; XIII-I67b;
Adrianople I-lBla; and Anto-,
ninus-Pius I-586d;and Aristides
I-712d: and Aurelius II-109a;
Calvary VIII-357a; on Christ
VII-711C; coin (ill.) Xl-facing
152; Corinth IV-363d; Herod's
falace XII— i04c; Jerusalem
V-529d: VIII-344C: Jewish
policy II-299d: VIII-390b:
letter V-353c: mausoleum VI-
7S2b: VII-104d; XIII-176b:
370a: Milan X-299a; at Pal-
m\Ta XI^33d; and poor XII-
238a; portrait VII-I04b; and
Quadratus I-712d; II-43c; at
Sebastopolis Xlll-OO.Sd; Sich-
em XIIl-771d; and slaves III-
596a; temple to IV-598C; Tivoli
XIV-747b; Troas XV-63c
Hadriana Palmyra. See Palmyra
Hadrianeum Tiberias XIV-
716b
Hadrianl, Capitula. See Capitula
Angelramni
Hadrian of Cssaria Palsestinse,
martjT III-134d
— of Nicomedia, mart>T Vll-lO.'ia
Hadrianople (Hadrianopolis). See
Adrianonle
HADRUMETITM (ADRUME-
TUM) VII-105b; VI-433c;
XV-88d; catacomb III-427c:
Semi-pelagianism XIII-703C
Hadulfus, Saint, Bishop of Cam-
brai III-210a
Hadwig, Duchess of Swabia V-
370b
Hadwigis Xl-lOOb
— of Schoppingen VII-200a
Haec Dies V-225d
Haeckel, Ernst, atheism II— 42a:
biogenetic law II-574d; crea-
tion IV-471C; 472b; on evil
V-0.52b; on evolution V-6.57d;
669a; free thought VI-259b:
genealogy V-666b; XI— 113d:
and Hylozoism Vll-594d: on
knowledge V-407d: and life
I.X-241b: man, age of III-
732a; mctakinesis XI-tl2d:
monism X-183b: 486c: on
naturalism X-7I4b; onto-
genetic argument V-669b: pan-
psvehism Xl-446a
Hsddi, Saint, Bishop of .Win-
chester ,\V-650b
Haedo, Lorenzo, Bishop of Se-
gorhe Xlll-fiS4c
HAEFTEN, BENEDICT VAN,
Prior of Atilighom VII-lO.ic;
II-462b; foundation I-179d:
ll-437a
Haeghen, Ferd. van der XIV-
294a
Haemerken, T ho mas. .See
Thomas a Ketnpis
Hfemimont. .See Thrace
Haemmerlein, Felix. See Hem-
Hamorrhoissa III-135a; IV^Oa:
in art I-389c: and Veronica
XV-363a
Haen, Anton de, physician X-
132b; XV-122C: XVI-46b
Hieresi proxima III-532C
H^resis Feliciana I-150C
Haeresvid. .See Hereswitha
HiBretica III-.i32c
Haeretico comburendo, De, stat-
ute V-141b; VI-383d
Haetscher, Francis, missionary
IV-.55d; IX-690b
Haffner, Paul Leopold, Bishop of
Mainz IX-5.53a; and von Ket-
teler VIII-631C
Hafiz, poet XI-720C; German
translation VII-124C
Hafkenscheid, Bernard, Redemp-
lorist XIH;,S4d
Hafs, Abu XV-,S9a
Hafsites X\-S9a
Hagaba X-i;7t;d
Ha'gadosh XlV-436a
Hagano of Bergamo XI-54C
Hagar. .See .\yar
Hagedorn, Friedrich von VI-523a
Hagen, legend Vl-5I8d; IX-121b
—GOTTFRIED VII-105d
— Johann, Abbot of Bursfeld XV-
— John IV, von. Archbishop of
Trier XV-13d
— John G., astronomer VI-459b;
XV-310d
Hagenau, Catholic Casino I-
.345c; conference III-26b; V-
3.")d; VII-36d; IX-456a
Hagenauer, Friedrich, medallist
XI-15SC
Hagenbach, historian VII-379d
Hagenbut, Johann X-129b
Hager, Arthur, editor XI-679b
Hagerstown, Pennsylvania,
church II-230C: Lutheran
Synod IX-461b
Hageveld, seminary II-645c;
VII-96C; 97a
Haggadah V-701C: XII-61Sc:
Paseh XI-513b: 513d; and
scribes XIII -635a: Talmud
XIV-13r,b; 438c; in Tosephta
XIV-7SSa
ier .Sggeua
j-ed-Dumra VII-103d
Haggit, Francis XV-576b
— Richard. .See Wegg Prosser,
Francis Uirhard
HAGGITH Vll-106a: I-I46b
Haghmond, monastery III-292C
Hagia Triada (ill.) X-469
Hagiga, Talnmdic treatise XIV-
437a
Hagiographa, Scriptural III-
2i;7d; Vll-I7.^)b; XIII-63Sb;
edition i,f 14S7 V-286d; Tar-
gviTiis XIV-4fl7b: Torah .XIV-
Hil.r
1-
111c; Act.a Ti, ' n
turgfE I-nld , \ :t-
tvra IX-74L;d: •• . I 'i ,-
boli I-ir,sb: A. I! I. 1 il I '.c;
Armenia VlI-|o,c; Ixulios II-
201b; Baert II-2Uld; Barlaam
and Josaphat II-297a; beati-
fication and canonization II-
364b; Benedictine Vll-107d;
theBlesacdIl .VlTciU.illandists
II-C30a;deRii.k 111 -M.c: 11, il-
lerIII-90a;Hv/;uii.nelll-l.'2a:
Colgan IV-99d: (.onfessur IV-
21.5a; Coptic Vll-107c; critical
treatment of l.\-129a; early
church VII-106C; English con-
fessors and martyrs V-474c;
Ethiopian VII-107C; Gamans
Roman ntimeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
375
HAGIOGRAPHY
376
VI-375a: Greek Church VII-
107d; Henschen VII -240c;
Irish confessors and martyrs
VIII-163d; Japanese martyrs
IX-744d; Jonas of BobbioVlll-
49Sd; legends IX-128c; Lippo-
mano IX-279d; Mabillon IX-
479c: martyr IX-736b; martyr-
ology IX -741b; martyrs in
China IX-74r,c; martyrs of the
Paris Commune IV - IBSb,
M™sa Candida X-24a;Meta-
phrastes X-22Sc: Midd e Ages
VII-106d; patron samts ->i-
562b: de Ram XII-637a; scien-
tific VII-107d; Seven Robbers
XIII-742a; Slavomc y H-lOJb .
Smaragdus XlV-SSd; Stadler
XIV-240d; Stvhtes XIV-Jl'C,
Purius XIV-343C; Ten Thou-
sMd Martyrs IX-746a; Twelve
Apostles of Erin I-632d
HAGIOGRAPHY, Saints; Ab-
ban I-6d; Abdon I-15C: Ab-
don and feennen I-32C,
Acacius of Mehtene l^-»f°;
Acca I-93b; Adalard I-126b,
Adalbert, Apostle of the Slavs
I-127b; Adalbert, Bishop of
Prague I-127C: Adamnan I-
135b; Adauctus and Fc}'^ > ^
32d; Adelaide, Abbess }-}fO^:
Adelaide, Empress I-140a,
Adeodatus I-H2b: Ado of
Vienne I-l«d;. Adnan HI.
Pope I-156C; Adrian of Canter-
bury I-160C; Aedan of F"n9 I-
170b; Aedh of Kildare I-lTOb.
^Ired I-172b; Aengus the Cul-
dee I-173b; Afra I-lfO^^ Aga-
petusll-202d; Agatha I-203C
^gatho I-204d; Agnes of Ass.si
I-'>13a; Agnes of Montepulci-
ano I-213d; Agnes of Rome I- .
2 14a : Agrieius I-230d : Aldan of
tind^sfarne I-233c; Ailbe I-
234c: Aileran I-234d; Alban I-
252d-. .<abert I-261b: Alcmund
I-273b; Aldegundis l-27yc,
AldhelmI-2S0b;AldrieI-281a;
Alexander, martyr ^'-^f^l
Alesander I. Pope I-285f ■ f
exander. Patriarch of Alexan-
dria I -296b; Alexander the
Charcoal Burner I-29Dd: Al-
exis Falconi^ri I-307c I Alexius
I-307d; Alfnda I-310=. A"
wold I-310C; Alnoth I-331b,
Aloysius Gonzaga I-331d' A
phonsus Liguori I-3'34c, Al
phonsus Rodriguez I-341a,
Xlto I-367b; Alypius I-374d,
Amalberga 1:377b; Amandus
I-380b; Ambrose, Bishop ot
Milan I-3S3c; Ambrose of
Camaldoli I-3S8b; Ammon I-
430d;AmraI-440c; Anacletus.
Pone I^46d; Anastasia l-
453d; Anastasius, martyr 1-
455c; Anastasius I. .P°Pe l-
454d; Anastasius, Bishop ot
Antiich I-4.54C; Aiiastasius
Sinaita I-455b; Anatolia I-
457b- Anatolius, patriarch l
457c: Anatolius, Bishop of Lao-
dicea I-457b; Andrew, Apostle
I-471a; Andrew, „."nar|yr_„l-:
472a; Andrew Avellino I-472a,
Andrew Corsim 1-4'-?^ .•*°"
drew of Crete I-473a; Andrew
?he Scot I-474d; Angela Menc,
I^81d; Angilbert I-490b,
Anne I-538b; Anschar, Apos-
Ue of the North I-544d;An3e-
gisus I-545C; Anselm, Arch-
bishop of Canterbury I-546b,
SSm, Duke of Forum Julu
I-Tsi";' Anselm of Lucca I-
550c; Anthony, Father of the
Desert I-553d; Anthony of
Padua I-556a; Antoninus 1-
585d; Antonio Mana /^accaria
I-588a; Aphian, martyr i-
593b; Apotlinans, martyr 1-
616b Apollinaris, Bishop of
Valence I-616C; ApoUonia, vir-
in I-0I7b; Apollonius Clau-
iiua I-in7a; A^o3tl,eso_f._Krin I-
S AriardoT707b;AViiulfof
Met! l-752b; Arsemus I -754b,
Asaph I-766a; Athanasms.
Bishop of Alexandna II-3ob,
Attala II-60b; Attract* II-
62c; Augustine of Canterbury
II-81b; Augustine of H'ppo 11-
84b; Austrcbertha II-120d,
Austremomus 11-1213; Aus-
entius of Mopsuestia 11-1440;
Babylas II-17Sd; Baithen 11-
209b; Balbina II-216a; Bar-
bara II-284d; Barnabas, Apos-
tle II-300C; Bartholomew,
Apostle II-313d; Basilissa
V1II-556C; Basil of Amasea u-
329d; Basil the Great II-330c;
Bathilde II-348d; Beatrix,
martyr II -375b; Beatrice
d'Este II-375b; Bede II-384b;
Benedict II, Pope I-427b;
Benedict Biseop II-441C; Bene-
dict Joseph Labre l}-*^:?-'
Benedict of Amane 11-4°' "•
Benedict of Nursia ll-4b/c;
Benedict of San Philadelpho
II-472d; Benignus, son ot
Sesenen II-479c; Benignus of
Dijon II-479d; Benno II-lSlc;
Berach II-485b; Berard of Car-
bio Il-4S5c; Bercharms II-
486b; Bernard. Archbishop ot
Vienne I-496a; Bernardme ot
Siena II - 505b; Bernard of
Clairvaux II-498d; Bernard of
Menthon II-503b ; Bernard
Tolomeo II-504b;, Bernward
Bishop of Hildesheim II-513b,
Bertha. Abbess of Blangy II-
519b; Bertha, Abbess of \a
D'OrII-519a: Bertin II-522b,
Bertulf II-524b; Beunq U-
540a; Bibiana II-542d; Birinus
II-578a; Blaise lI-o92a; Blan-
dina II-594b: Blano II-594d;
Blathmac II-596c; Bonaven-
ture II-648d; Bomface, Apos-
tle of Germany II-656b; Bom-
face I. Pope II-658d; Botulph
II-709d; Braulio II-'44d.
Brendan II-758b; Bridget of
. Sweden II-782a; Bneuc II-
784a; Brigid II-784b; Brogan
II-795C; Bruno. Archbishop ot
Cologne III-13b; Bruno, Bish-
op of Segni III-14a; Bruno,
founder of Cartliusians III-
14b: Bruno of Querfurt lll-
18a: Burchard of Wirrzburg
III-64C; Ca;sariu3 of Aries 111-
135b; Cxsarius of Nazianzus
III-138b: Caius and Soter 111-
144c; Cajetan I."-l«a; Ca-
millus de Lellis in-2yia.
Canice III-250a; Canute III-
307c; Carthage (Machuda)IU-
384d; Casimir III-402a; Cath-
erine de Ricci I":^*?' Cath:
erine of Alexandria I" j«a
Catherine of Bologna IH^^ISa..
Catherine of Genoa 111-^*°°:
Catherine of Siena IIl-447a,
Catherine of Sweden III.-448<:;
Ceadda III-470c; Cecilia III-
47TdrCeddIII-475a;Celestine
I, Pope IIW77C; Ce lestrne y.
Pone III-479b: Ceolfrld III-
536b; Ceslau3lII-547a-X;har es
Borrimeo in-619a; Christo-
pher III-728d : ChrodegangI 1 1-
729d; Chromatins III-i30b.
Chrysanthus and Dana 111-
742a; Chrysogonus III-742d,
Clare of Assisi IV-4a: Clare of
Montefalco IV-6d; Clement I.
Pope IV-12d; Clement of Ire-
land IV-47d: Cletus, Pope IV-
54d;CoemgenIV-92d; Colman.
martyr IV-115c; Colman, Bish-
op of Kilmacduagh IV-114d,
C&lman, founder of MfVO IV-
115b; Colman Elo IV-llSc;
Colman M acCathbad IV-
115c: Colman Mac Senine IV-
115a; Colman of Dromore IV-
115b; Colman of Temple-
Bhambo IV-115a; Co umba,
martyr IV-135d; ,Columba,
Abbot of lona IV-136a Co-
lumbanus IV-137d: Columba
of Sens IV-135d; Columba of
Tcrryglass IV-135C; Comgal
IV-152d; Conall IV-lSUc,
Conan IV-189d; Conrad of
Piacenza IV-260C; Corbiman
IV-356a; Cosmas and Damian
IV-103d; Crispina . I.V-490d;
Crispin and Cri.spinian IV-
4')la: Cronan, Abbot of Ros-
crc'i IV-Sl.'ia: Cronan Mochua
lylsMd; Cuthbert lV-578b;
Cvprian, Bishop of Toulon IV-
5S2b; Cyprian and Justina IV -
5S3a; Cvprian of Carthage IV
583b; Cyril and Methodius IV-
592a; Cyril of Alexandria IV-
592d- Cyril of Constantinople
IV-595b; Cyril of Jerusalem
IV-595b; Cyrus and John IV-
597b; Damasus I, Pope IV-
613b; Daniel and Companions
IV-627b; Darerca IV-635b;
David IV-640d; Dfeicolus IV-
678d; Demetrius IV-706C;
Denis IV-721b: Desiderius of
Cahors IV-751a; Deusdedit
IV-760c; Diarmaid IV-7/5a:
Dichu IV-77SC; Didacus IV-
781b; Dinooth IV-798a: Dio-
nysius. Pope V-9d; Dionysius,
Bishop of Corinth V-lOb;
Dionysius of Alexandria , V -
lib; Disibod V-37c: Domimc
V-106a; Donnan, Abbot of Eig
V-131b; Donnan, son of Liath
V-131C; Donnan the Deacon
V-131C; Dorothea, martyr V-
135d; Dorothea of Montau V-
135d; Drostan V-161b; Du-
bric V-179b; Dunchadh V-
191a; Dunstan V-199b; Dymp-
na V-221C; Eata V-240d: Ed-
mund Rich V-294d; Edmund
the martyr V-295b; Edward
the Confessor V-322d; Edward
the martyr. King of England
V-323b; Edwin V-323d; Eg-
bert V-325a; Egwin V-329a;
Eimhin V-366c; Eithene V-
369b: Eithne V-369C; Eleu-
therius. Pope V-378c: Eleuthe-
rius, Bishop of Tournai \-
379c; Eligius V-386a; Elmed
V-386d; Elizabeth, mother of
John the Baptist V-387d;
Elizabeth of Hungary y-3S9b,
Elizabeth of Portugal y-391b;
Elizabeth of Schonau V-392a;
Elphege V-394b; Elz^ar of Sa-
bran V-397b;. Emerentiana
V^Olc: Emiliana XV--2bc,
Emmeram V^OSd; Engelbert
of Cologne V-429d; Eoghan,
Bishop V-480b: Eoghan of
Ardstraw VHlSOb; Eoghan of
CloncuUen V-480b; Eoghan of
Cranfield V-480c; Eoghan the
Sage V-480b; Ephraem V-
498a; Erconwald V-517a; |-r-
hard of Ratisbon V-518b; Er-
nan, son of Eogan Y-o23c. Er-
nan, Abbot of Hinba V-523d,
Ernan of Cluain Deoghra V-
524a; Ernan of Torach V-524a;
Ethelbert, King of East Anglia
V-553b; Ethelbert, King of
Kent V-553c; Ethelbert, Arch-
bishop of York V-5j)4a; Ethel-
dreda V-554C; Ethelhard V-
555a: Ethelwold V-55oc; Eu-
charius. Bishop of Trier V-
594c; Eucherius. Bishop ot
Lyons V-595a; E"ge°dus V-
.597d; Eugene I, Pope V-598b,
Eugenius, Presbyter V-615b,
Eugenius, Bishop of Vercelli
V-614b; Eugenius of Carthage
V-602d: Eulalia of Barcelona
V-603b; Eulogius of Alexandria
V-603d; Eulogius of C6rdova
Euphrosvne V-606d: Eusebius,
Pone V-615d; Eusebius, Bishop
of Bamosata V-614d: Eustace
V-626a; Eustachius and Com-
panions V-627b; E"|ta;hius
V-627c: Eustochium V-629a,
Euthymius the Great y-6.i0b:
Eutychianus, Pope V--638B,
Evaristus V-<i46b; Ewald the
Black V-672a; Ewald the Fair
V-672a; Exuperius V-'>'?'
Fabian, Pope V-742d; Fab.ola
V-743a; Faith, Hope and Char-
ity V-766b: Faustinus yi-19»:
Fclicitas (3rd cent. lY^^i.
Felicitas (4th cent.) VI-28a,
Felix I. Pope VI-29d; Felix III,
Pope VI-3Qd: Felix of Cantal-
ice VI-33a; Felix of Nola VI-
•V!c- Felix of Valois VI-33d;
Ferdinand III VI-42b: Fergus
vSm; Fiaco VI-66d; Fiacre
VI-67a; Fidolis of Sigmanngcn
VI-69b: Finan VI-75d; Fin-
barr VI-76b: Finnian of Mo-
ville VI-77C; Fintan V I-78a,
Flavian VI-98d; Florenuna
VI-114b; FoilUan VI-123c:
Francis Borgia VI-213d; Fran-
cis Caracciolo VI-21Sa: Fran-
cis de Sales VI-220a; Francis of
Assisi VI-221d; Francis of
Rome VI-205d; Francis So-
lanus VI-233a: Frideswide \ I-
303c: Fridolin VI-303d: 1-ruc-
tuosusof Braga VI-311a; I ruc-
tuosus of Tarragona Vl-.il ID;
Frumentius V-281d; Fulcran
VI-313b; Fulgentius VI-31oc;
Fursev VI-324d; Gal VI-33od;
Gall VI-346d; Galla VI-34Sb;
Gallicanus VI-365d: ^Garcia
VI-379b; Gatianus VI-392d:
Gaudentius VI-393c; Gelasius
I VI-406a; Genevieve V1--
413d; George VI-453d; Gerald
VI-464C; Gerard, Abbot of
Brogne VI-465d; VI-466a;
Gerard Majella VI-467d: (3er-
main. Bishop of Auxerre \ 1-
472d: Germain, Bishop of Paris
VI-i73c; Germaine Cousin v I-
474a; Germanus I VI-484a:
Gilbert of Semprmgham \ I-
557b: Gildas the Wise VI-
557d: Giles VI-559d; Goar \ I-
606b: Godeberta VI-623b;
Godelina VI-623d: Gondu^phus
of Berry VI-633d: Gondulphus
of Tongres VI-633b; Gondu -
phu, of Metz VI-H333b; Gordi-
anus and Epimachus VI-b49a;
Gorgonius VI-651c; Gottschalk
VI-681C; Gregory I, Pope VI-
780c: Gregory II, Pope \ 1-
787d: Gregory III, Pope VI-
7S9a; Gregory VII, Pope VI-
791c; Gregory of Nazianzus
Vll-lOd; Gregory of Neocffisa-
rea VII-15a; Gregory- of Nyssa
VII-16d; Gregory of Tours
VII-18d; Gregory of Ltrecht
VII-21b; Guthlac VII-92b;
Helena VII-202C; Helen of
Skofde VII-203d; Henry II
VII-227c; Herbert of Derwent-
water VII-250d; Hereswitha
VII-256a; Heribert VII-264b;
Hermas VII-26Sb: Hermengild
VII-276b; Hermes VII-2/6c;
Hilarion VII-347b; Hilarius
VII-348b: HUary ot Aries \ II-
349b; Hilary of Poitiers VII-
349c; Hilda VII-350b: Hilde-
gard VII-351b; Hippolytus of
Rome VII-360b; Honoratua
VII-451a; Honorius \ ll-4o2a;
Hormisdas VII-i70a; Hospi-
tius VII-tS9a; Hubert \TI-
507b: Hugh of Lmcoln (12th
cent.) VII-519d; Hugh of Lin-
coln (13th cent.) VII-515b;
Hugh the Great VII-524b.; Hy-
acinth VII-591C; Hyacintha
Mariscotti VII-591d: Hygmua,
Pope VII-593d: Ignatius Loj;-
ola VII-639b; Ignatius of AnU-
och VII-644b; Ignatius of Con-
stantinople Vll-«47b; Isidore
of SevUle VIIl-lMib; Isidore
the Labourer VIIl-189b; Ine
VII-789d: Ita VIII-201d; Ivo
of Chartres VIlI-257a; James
of Edessa VIII-278C; James
the Greater VIII-279b: James
the Less VIII-2S0d; Januarius
VIII-295a: Jeanne de Valois
VIII-327d; Jerome Vin-341a;
Joachim VIII-406b; John and
Paul VIII-443C; John Baptist
de la Salle VlII-444b; John
Baptist de Rossi VIII-449d;
John Berchmans \IIl-lo0b;
John Cantius VIII-»51c; John
Capistran VIII-452a; John
^Japistrau '^•*,^ rTi t U
Chrysostom VIII-4a2d: John
Climacus VIII-457c; John
Damascene . \ Illri^Ob; John
Francis RfRis \ Hl^Mb; John
Joseph of the Cross \1 -4 *«•
Tnhn Neponul'i'lic- \ 111-46/8
John of B.-v.Tlev VUl 469d.
In "f G.-l Vlll-lTJd; John
of S-.lu.cim VlU-17Sa;.lohnof
?u.Cn..s VIll lMla;.l.>lmtho
Aln.sj;iviTVlll-4SC.b;.I..hnthe
BaptLst VIIl-4S6d; John the
Evangelist VIll-«92a; John
the Silent VIII-J9:)a: Josaphat
KunccvyS VIII-503d: Joseph
Vni-.504c; Joseph Calasano-
tius Vni-51Sd; Joseph of
Cupertino VI1I-5-20C: Joseph
of Leonessa VII -521b Jovta
VI-19a: Julian VIU-ooOC; Jul-
Large
^— ^licates titles of articles; other types, topics U^^d: (Ul.) = Ulustrations.
iana Vlll-SSSd; Juliana Fal-
conieri VIII-536a; Juliana of
LiJge VIII-536<i; Julius I
VIII-561a: Justin, martyr
VIII-580d; Justus VIII-586a;
Kentieern VIII-620a; Kiernan
VIIl436d; Kilian VIII-639c;
Ladislaus VIII-~37a; Lambert
vni-75"b; Lawrence, martyr
IX-89C; Lawrence, Archbishop
of Canterbury IX-90c; Law-
rence Justinian IX-91b; Law-
rence OToole IX-Olc; Lazarus
of Bethany IX-97d; Leander of
Se%-ille IX-102a: Lebwin IX-
106c: Leo I. Pope IX-154d; Leo
n. Pope IX-157b; Leo III IX-
157d; Leo IX, Pope IX-160c;
Leocadia IX-173d; Leodegar
IX-174a; Leonard of Limousin
IX-178C; Leonard of Port
Maurice IX-178d; ^Lcomdas
IX-179C: Leontius IX-l(9a;
Lidwina IX-233a; Lorenzo da
Brindisi IX-359a: Louis IX
IX-36Sd; Louis Bertrand IX-
376d; Louis of Toulouse IX-
385c; Lucius I IX-411b: Lucy
IX-414a; Ludger IX-41oa;
Ludmilla IX-416a; Macarms
IX-482C; Machutus IX-D03a;
Macrina the Elder IX-508b;
Macrina the Younger IX-pU8c;
Maedoc IX-o20b: Maelruan
IX-520C; Maelrubha IX-o20d;
Magnus IX-536b; Malachy
lX-S65a: Maldeganus XV-
434b; Mamertus IX-58Ua;
Manahem IX-583c; Marcel-
Una IX-637C; MarceUinus.
Pope IX-637d: Marcellus,
Pope IX-640C; Margaret IX-
652b; Margaret Colonna IX-
652c; Margaret of Cortona IX-
653d; Margaret of Scotland
IX-655d; Maris and Compan-
ions IX-671b; Marius Aventi-
cus IX-671d; Mark IX-672C;
Mark and Marcellian IX-682C;
Mark, Pope IX-674b; Martha
IX-721C; Martial of Limoges
IX-721d; Martina IX-730b;
Martin I, Pope IX-723d; Mar-
tin of Braga IX-731d; Martin
of Leon IX-732b; Martm of
Tours IX-732c; MartjTS of
Scillium XIII-609c; Maij; de
Cervellione IX-753d; Mary
Francis of the Five Wounds
IX-75.5a; Mar>- Magda en IX-
761b; Mar>- Magdalen de Pazzi
IX-762b; Mary of Egjpt IX-
763b; Matilda X-49a: Mat-
thew X-56d; Matthias X-66b;
Maurice X-<i8d; Maurus X-
72b; Maximilian of Antioch X-
75c; Maximilian of Celeia X-
75c; Maximilian of Thebeste
X-75C; Maiiminus of Tner X-
77b; Maximus of Constanti-
nople X-78C; Maximua of
Turin X-81b; Mechtdde X-
105c; Melania the Younger X-
154c; Melito of Sardis X-166c;
Mellitus X-168d; Menas X-
178d; Methodius of Ob-mpus
X-243a; Michael de Sanctis X-
274b; Miltiades, Pope X-31^;
Monica X-482c: ,M«Fa .^-
64Ia; Nabor and Felix X-666a;
Naiarius X-727d; Nazanus
and Celaus X-728b; Xazarius
and Companion X-728c;Ner-
eus and ArchiUcus X-7Dlb;
Nilua the Younger XI-80a; No-
vatus XI-141c; Odilia XI-
207c; OdUo XI - 207d; Oil
of Saints XI-228d; Omer
XI-251b; Oswald. King of
NorthumbriaXI-:j48d; Oswald,
Archbishop of York XI-348C;
Ouen XI-360b; Papias XI-
457d; Pascal Baylon XI-5^c;
Paschasius XI-517d; Paul XI-
567b; Paulinus, Bishop of Nola
Xl-585c; Paulinus, Archbishop
of York XI-585d; Pelagia XI-
601d; Perpetua VI-29a; Per-
petuus XI-700a; Peter XI-
744d; Peter Baptist and Com-
panions XI-7.55d; Philastnua
5CI-797b; Philip XI-799b;
Philip Benin Xll-t.b;
Philip Nori XII-18b; Philip
of Jesus Xll-fid; Philomena
XII-25b; Pionius XII-105c;
377
Pius I, Pope XII-126b; PiusV
XII-130a; Placidus XII-142d;
Polycarp XII-219a; Pontian
XII-229d; Porphyrius XII-
282c;|Possidiu3 XII-31Sa; Pop-
po XII-275a; Praxedes and
PrudentianaXII-344d; Primus
and Felician XII-l2Ta; Prisca
XII-428d; Proclus XII-449b;
Processus and Martinian XII-
449b; Protus and Hyacinth
XII-504b; Pulcheria XII-
561d; Quinctianus XII-613a;
Quiricua and Julitta XII-614c;
Quirinus XII-615a; Raymond
Nonnatus XII-671C; Raymond
of Penafort XII-671d; Remi-
gius XII-763C; Richard de
Wyche XIII-43d; Rimbert
XiII-57a; Rita of Cascia
XIII-64a; Robert XIII-95d;
Robert of Arbrissel XIII-96a;
Robert of Molesme XIII-9id;
Robert of Newminster XIII-
98b; Roch Xlll-lOOd; Ro-
manos XIII-154a; Romanus
XIII-163a; Romuald XIU-
179b; Ronan XII-180b; Rosa-
lia XIII-184C; Roseline VII-
192b; Rose of Lima XIII-192c;
Rose of Viterbo XIII-193b;
Rufina XIII-221b; Rufinus
XIII-221d; Rufus (10) XIII-
222c; Rupert XIII-229a; Sab-
bas XIII-2S6d; Sabina XIII-
290d; Samson XIII-422d; Se-
bastian XIII-668a; Sechnall
XIII-071d; Senan XIII-713a;
Seraphin of Montegranaro
XIII-726a; Sergius I, Pope
XIII-728b; Sergius and Bac-
chus XIII-72Sa; Sexburga
XIII-747a; Sigebert XIII-
783c; Silverus XlII-793a; Sil-
via XIII-794a; Simeon Stylites
the Elder XIII-79oa; Simeon
Stylites the Younger XIII-
795d; Simon, Apostle Xlll-
796c; Simon Stock XIII-800c;
Simplicius, Pope Xiy-2c; Sim-
plicius. Faustus and Beatrice
XIV-3d; Siricius, Pope XIV-
26a: Sixtus I, Pope XI\-31b;
Sixtus II, Pope XIV-31c; Six-
tus III, Pope XIV-32C; So-
phronius XIV-147d: Stanislas
Kostka XIV-245C: Stanislaus
of Cracow XIV-246d; Stephen
I Pope XIV-2S8a; Stephen,
deacon XIV-286C; Stephen,
King of Hungary XIV-2S7d;
Stephen HarSing Xiy-290c;
Stephen of Muret XIV-291b;
Suitbert XIV-328d; Susanna
XIV-720d; Swithin XIV-3o7d;
Sylvester I, Pope XIV-
370d: Symmachus, Pope
XIV-377a; Symphorian XI\-
727b; Symphorosa XIV-379b;
Tarachua Probus and Androni-
cus XIV-»50b: Tarasius XIV-
4olc; Tarkin XIV^58b; Tar-
sicius XIV-461a; Ta^ach
XIV-463a; Tativan XIV-
465a; Teilo XIV-173d; Teles-
phorus. Pope XIV-477b; Ter-
esa of Jesus XIV-515d; Teman
XIV-518b; Thais XIV-553d;
Thecla XIV - 563c; 564a;
Theobald XIV-567b; Thco-
dard XIV-568d; Theodore of
Amasea XIV-573b; Theodore
of Studium XIV-574a; Theo-
dorus and Theophanes Xi\-
577a; Theophanes XIV-623a;
Thomas, Apostle XIV-658a;
Thomas Aquinas XI\-6()3c;
Thomas Becket Xiy-676c;
Thomas Messingham X-21<d;
Thomas of Dover XI\^94c;
Thomas of Hereford Xl\-
694d; Thomas of Villanpva
XIV-696b; Tiburtius XIV-
720d; Tigris XIV-724a; Timo-
theus XIV-727b; Toribio Al-
fonso Mogrovejo Xiy-781a;
Traailla XV-26c; Trudo XV-
69c; Trudpert XV-69d; Trum-
win XV-71a; Tr>-phon, Rcspi-
cius and Nympha Xy-79a:
Tvchicus XV-106C; Ubaldua
XV-114d; Ulrich XV-123b;
Ulrich of Zell XV-124b; Ultan
of Ardbracran XV-124d; br-
sus XV-230b; Valentine XV-
2Mb; Vergilius of Salzburg
XV-353d; Veronica XV-362c;
Veronica Giuliani XV-363b;
Victor I. Pope XV-iOSa; Vic-
torinus XV-114a; Vigilius Xv -
426c; Vincent, deacon Xy-
434c; Vincent do Paul XV-
434d; Vincent Ferrer Xy-
437d; Vincent of L^rins XV-
439c; Vinciicianus XV— 445b;
Virgilius of Aries XV-447d;
Vitalian, Pope XV-484d; yi-
tahs, martyr XV-186a; \ italis
of Savigny XV-i86b; Vitus,
Modestus and Crescentia XV-
490d; Wenceslaus XV-587b;
VVondcIin of Trier XV-587C;
Willibald and VVinnebald XV -
644d . . , .
HAGIOGRAPHY, Beali: Adrian
Fortescue VI-146d; .Egidius of
Assisi 1 170c; AgnellusotPisa I-
212c; Agnes of BohemiaI-213d;
Agnostino NovelU I-224b; .yl-
bert. Patriarch of Jerusalem 1-
261a; Albert Bertini of !^ar-
teano I-261c; Albertus Magnus
I-264a; Alexander Briant 1-
296c; Alexander Sauli I-299b;
Altmann I-367a; Ambrose of
Siena I-3S8c; Andrea Dotti
I-469d; Andrew Bobola 1-
472c; Angela of Foligno I-
482b; Angelo Carletti di Chi-
vaiso I-4S4b; Anthony Baldi-
nucci II-219b; Baptista Mon-
tuanus II-270b; Baptista Va-
rani XVI-6d; Bartholomew of
Braganca II-315a; Beatrix,
Cistercian nun II-37oc; Bea-
trix da Silva II-375d; Beatrix
of Omacieux II-375d; Bernar-
dine of Fossa II-505a; Bernard
of Feltre II-504d; Bertha de
Bardi II-519b; Bertha de Mar-
bais II-519C; Christine of
Stommeln III-724b; Clare of
Rimini IV-7a; Clement Mary
Hofbauer IV-44d; Colomba of
Rieti IV-121b; Conrad of
Ascoli IV-258b; Conrad of Of-
fida IV-260b; Cunegundes IV-
569a; Cuthbert Mayne X-Sia;
Delphine IV-701b; Denys the
Carthusian IV-734d; Edmund
Campion V-293c; , Edward
Powell XIV-659d; Elizabeth
of Rente V-391c; Eugene III.
Pope V-599c; Ferdinand of
Portugal VI-39C; Francis
d' Ambrose VI-205b; Francis of
Fabriano VI-230d; Francis
RSgis Clet VI-232d; Frowin
VI-310d; Gaspare del Bufalo
VI-390b; German Gardiner
VI-474d; Gil of Santarem VI-
561c; Giovanni Dominici V-
112b; Giuseppe Maria Tom-
masi VI-573d; Gunther V'll-
84d; HadewTch VII-104a;
Henry of Segusio VII-238b;
Henry Suso VII-238d; Her-
mann Joseph VII-266C; Hugh
Faringdon VII-518C; Hum-
phrey Middlemore VII-544d;
Ignacio de Azevedo VTM39b;
Innocent V VIII-18b; Isabel
of France VIII-179b; Jacopo
de V'oragine VIII-262b; James
Thompson VIII-281d: Jean
Baptiste Marie Vianney \ 111-
326d; Jean Gabriel Perbo>Te
VIII-327C; Joanna of Portugal
VIII-t09a; Joan of Arc VIII-
409d; John Colombini VII}-
458a; John do Britto VIII-
l?td; John Feltpn VIII-i62a;
John Fisher VIlI-»b2b; John
Forest V 1 1 1-163d ; John Hough-
ton VIII-465C; John Larke
VIII-J66b; John Nelson },\\\-
466d; John of Fermo VIIl-
472b; John of Parma Vlll-
47.5c; John Payne VIII-lSSc:
John Rochester VJJI^S^'
John RuvBbrocck XIII-280d;
JohS Sarkander VIII-184a;
John Stone VIII-»8ob; John
Stor%' VIIl-48.5b; Julie Bll-
liart" VIII-5.59d; Ixiuis Alle-
mand IX-376C; Louise Mane
Grignion de Montfort IX-
3S4b; Madeline .Sophie Barat
ll-283b; Margaret Mary Ala-
coque IX-653b; Margaret of
Hungary IX-0.54d; ^I3^garet
of Lorraine IX-655b; Margaret
HAGIOGRAPHY
of Savov IX-O.i.ic; Margaret
Pole IX^iSlic: M.iru? Chnstme
of Savoy IX-r>iiGd; Marie de
LTncarnation IX-6U7b; Mar-
tyrs of CuncoUm IV-568a;
]VIarv Anne de Paredes IX-
735b; Meinwerk X-148a; Nich-
olas Hermansson XVI-54a;
Peter Canisius XI-756d; Peter
of Mogliano XVI-6d; Peter of
Montboissier X-525d ; Pierre
do Castelnau XII-79d; Raba-
nus Maurus XII-617a; Ralph
Sherwood XII-636C; Richard
Fetherston XIII-44C; Richard
Thirkeld XIII-46C; Richard
Whiting XIII-46d; Sebastian
Newdigate XIII-668b; Sera-
phina Sforza XIII-726b; Simon
of Cascia XIII-798d; Teresian
martyrs XIV-517a; Theo-
phane V^nard XIV-623d;
Thomas Abel XIV-659C;
Thomas Ford XIV-689a;
Thomas Johnson XIV-689b;
Thomas More XIV-689d;
Thomas Percy XIV-697a:
Thomas Sherwood XIV-697C;
Thomas Woodhouse XIV-
698a; Vincent Kadlubek Xy-
43Sd; Urban V. Pope XV-
214b; Victor III XV-410b
-Venerables: Alfield, Thomas
XIV-6U3b; Almond, John, con-
fessor I-32Sb; Almond, John.
niartjT I-32Sb; Anderton, Rob-
ert I— 167c; Arrowsmith, Ed-
mund V-293b; Bales, Chris-
topher II-222c; Barkworth,
Mark II-296d; Barrow, Wil-
liam II-309d; Bell, Arthur II-
410c; BcUarmine Il-illc; Bic-
kcrdike. Robert II-558b; Bo-
dey, John II-608d; Boste. John
II-702d; Bartholomew of Bra-
ga II-314d; Buckley, John
Vnl-S51b; Bus, C6sar de III-
86a;CadwalIador, Roger XIII-
116b; Chanel, Pierre-Louis III-
572c; Corbie, Ralph IV-35oc;
Cornelius, John VIII-459a;
Crockett. Ralph XII-636b;
Davis. William IV-646b; Dean,
William 1V-660C; Dingley, Sir
Thomas IV-797d; Dowdall.
James V-145c; Escobar, Man-
na de V-534b; Eskil V-538c:
Eudes, Jean V-596a; Eymard,
Pierre-Julien V-735C; Finch,
John VI-76b; Finglow, John
VI-76c; Flathers, Matthew
VI-98a; Freeman, William VI-
258c; Garcia. Anne yi-378d;
Garlick,
Garnet.
386c; I
388a; C
Goodiui
Hartley.
Haydock
Nirholn
llriirv.
VI-385d;
VI-
VI-
,r.l Mil. Vl-467b;
.loliii VI-647a;
William VII-146b;
oajuu.-, George VII-159b;
Hill. Richard VII-354c; Hol-
land. Thomas VII-393a; How-
ard. Philip VII-503b; Howard,
William VII-504a; Hunt,
Thurston VII-563b; Inglehy,
Francis VIII-7b; Ingram. John
VIII-Sc; Ireland, William
VIII-130b; Jones, Edward
VIII-500b; Kemble, John
VIII-616a; Knight, William
VTII-670b; Lambton, Joseph
VIII-761b; Langhorne, Rich-
ard Vni-789b; Lapuente. Luis
dc IX-3a; Lc Graa, Lomse IX-
133c; Leigh, Richard IX-138c:
Libermann. Francis yip-jy l^"
223a; Lloyd. John IX-316d;
Lobera. Ann IX-SlSc; Lock-
wood. John IX-322c: Louis of
Casoria IX-3S5a; Mahony,
Charles IX-537d; Mane de
rlncarnation IX-668a; Map'
de Sales Chappuis l\;/->lb;
Maxfield. Thomas X-'^b;
Mavc. John Martin X-6n9a.
Milncr. Ralph X-31(b; Mor-
gan, Edward X-368c; Morse,
Henrv X-57Sa; Morton. Rob-
ert X-.582b; Xapper. George
X-70.3b; Neumann. John Me-
nomucene, X-773b; Oldcornc.
fedward XI-237b; Pallott .
Vincent Mary XI-429C; Paoli.
Angelo XI-451a; Pibush. John
XII-73b; Pickering. Thomas
XII-75b; Pignatelli, Giuacppe
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c. d. quarter of page.
HAGION ORGS— HAMAN
Maria XII-82d; Pike, William
XII-83b; Pilchard, Tnomas
XII-84(;; Plunkett, Oliver XII-
169c; Pormort, Thomas XU-
282a; Postgate Nicholas XU-
319a; Powel. Philip 5;"-330a,
Richardson, William XIII-4bb;
Rigby, John Xlll-ooa; Rob-
ert, John XIII-9SC; Robinson,
Christopher XIII-99b; Roe,
Alban XIII-lU9d; Scott,
Montford Xni-63;2d; Ser-
eeant, Richard Xlll-v^cc,
Inow Peter XIV-61a; South-
weU Robert XIV-162b; South-
worih, John XIV-16ob; Speed,
John XIV-2Ub; Spenser, John
XIV-214C; Sportelli, Ciesar
XIV-236b; Sprott, Thomas
XIV-238a; Sutton, Robert
XIV-346b; Taylor, Hugh
XIV-468b; Thorpe, Robert
XIV-706C; Thulis, John XIV-
711a; Thwing, Thomas XIV-
713c- Tichborne, Nicholas
XIV-721a; 721b; Tunstall,
Thomas XV-92a; Wall, John
XV-537d; Wharton, Christo-
pher XV-607d; Whitaker,
378
Hailles, Alexander of. See Alex-
ander of Hales
HAIL MARY Vll-UOd; Ange us
I-486b; XII-275d; and Angelu^
Bell I-487d; St. Cyril XV-
462a; development Vll-nia.
and Dominic of Prussias V -
113a; in England I-186d;
hvmns II-419c; (lU.) VII-
IllT indulgence VII-789b;
in liturgy of St. Mark 1-304(1;
Middle Ages XV-4e3b; Ori-
ental variant XV-461d; origin
Vll-llla; as prayer VII-112a;
Psalms XII-275C; as saluta-
tion VII-lllc. See Angelus
Hailtzuk Indians XV-525C
HAIMHAUSEN, KARL VON
VII-112d
Haimo. See Haymo
Hainai Indians III-219b; X-
389c; mission 1 1 1-2 19d
Hainault, province Xlv-4ciMa,
capture of XIV-656a; monas-
tery II-450C; and Philip the
Bold III-6Sd
Hainbund XIV-300a
Hainburg, convention l'"l^|*
nher av-du/u, i, h.vu.,^-.
thomas XV-609a; Whitbread
ThomasXV-609b; Xainctonge
Anne do XV-72Sa
Haeion Oros II-4SC
Hagiopolites. See Cosraas
Hagios Pavlos, monastery (ill.)
-Theologos. church y-4?lc
Hagioupolis Cyrrhus IV-..?97a
Haileitaer, Kaspar Benedict II-
129c; IX-590a
HAGUE, city hall ill.) ^H^
108c; Conference (1898) XI
597b; Conference 1900) XI
597b; Conference (1907) XI-
597c- Congress of 1-4520,
histoVy VII-108d; library 11-
637a; Mauritshuis (lU.) vu
facing 390; Mexican liability
XII-106d; and papacy XI-
455d; peace tribunal V-565a^
IX-74d; religious orders Vli
108c; Russia XIII-251b; tem-
perance congress at XIV
486a; treaties VII-109a
Hagustald VII-SlSc
Hahn, edition of Bible V-288d
— Bonaventura. Bishop elect of
Breslau II-763b
— Friedrich von VII-109C
—Joachim Christian X-llOa
—Johann Gottfried X-l.!>b
— Johann Michael, founder X-
— Johann Sigismund X-136b;
13lic
— Ulric. See Han
Hahnel, Johannes. See Gallicu-
lus
Hahnemann, hospital, Paris XI-
Samuel, homoeopathist VII-
(i()."ia; -\-l:llb; i:Ub
HAHN-HAHN, IDA, Countess
V'l-Ul'.tb; VI .'-la; X-llua,
nortruit VII-ll>9d
Hai VH40a; Isriiclites capture
VIII-196C; 524c
Haicead, Padraigm, poet xvi
HAID, HERENA0S Vll-UOb;
-Let'^Miot VI-4Sld; Xl-llOd
H»irta Indians II-792a; VII-
752c; dwellings VII-750b; eth-
nological classification X"
626d; and Wakashan Indians
Haidar "pacha, town Xy-97c;
church III-.M4d; mslitutions
HAIDU-DOROGH, . DIOCESE
OF XVI -3.')d; vicariate X-R34a
Haigh, Daniel V-517d
Haiish Indians 111- 129b; mis-
sion to III-219d
Haik, in Armenian mythology
I-738C , ■ ,. IT
Hail, melted, for baptism 11-
HailaSdiere, Celestine de la.
Bishop ot Vincenncs I1-361C,
VII-405C; 741c; 744c
Providence, Sisters ot
HaHeyburg, Ontario, episcopal
residence XIV-479C ^
HainDurg, couvcun^u ». .---
Hainpaux, missionary lX-(^oa
Hair, ceremonial culture ot 1
59a; of Nazarites I-771d; nuns.
Eastern XI-164b; and race
XII-622a; Samson^ IV-b05b,
votive oSering of XI-216d
HAIR, in Christian Antiquity
VII-113a
Hairati, poet XI-720C
Hair-cloth Vll-113d
Haire, Sylvester, V. X-367b
HAIRSHIRT Vri-113d
Hais, Joseph Johannes, Bishop ot
Koniggratz VIlI-088d
Haitho n, King X V-3CSC
HAITI VII-114b; .l7414b; -llod,
XII-292a; aborigines I-b80c,
bishoprics VII-115a; Cap Hai-
tien III-30SC; Cayes III-469d,
Columbus IV-143a; 143d; Con-
cordat (1860) III-30Sd; IV-
204d; VII-115a; XII-130b;
Dominicans II-530b; factions
IV-144b; 144d; 146a; Francis-
cans VI-298b; gold iy-144a;
history V-lUc; VII-114c; In-
dian outbreaks IV-145C; mis-
sions VIX-114d: negro race in
XII-627b; and Ojeda XI-230b,
papal representative Xl-lbia;
P6rez XI-665b; Ponce de Le6n
XII-228b; Port-au-PrinceXII-
284c; religious societies Vli-
115c; schools VII-115b; semi-
naries VII-115b; slavery abol-
ished Xn-627d; statistics VII-
114b- XIV-2S0c; 281a;voodoo-
ism VI-57a ^ , „„
HAITO, Bishop of Basle VU-
11.^; II-338d; capitulary III-
Haitze, Pierre Joseph de Xll-7b
Hajdu Dorog. See Haidu-Do-
rogh. Diocese of
Hajnal, periodical VII-546d
Ha-ka-knum-nuteru (Ha-K.a-
Ptah) X-176d
Hake. See Acre ., „ ,
Hakem, caliph. See Al Hak
Hala (Halah) VI-440a; captivity
II-13d; III-315d
Haladas, periodical VII-546d
Halagi, Antonius, Bishop oi
Artuvin I-765a
Halah. See Hala
Ha-la-han, province X-4»uo
Halakhah (Halakhoth) V-TOlc;
XII-618C; and Mishna XIV--
436c; and scribes Xlll-b.soa,
and Talmud XIV-435d; m
TosephtaXIV-788a; and Tra-
dition XII-618d .
Halbe, Max, dramatist XI-5-SB
Halberstadt, festival X\-3S»a,
and Prussia XII-522c; and
Wallenstein XV-538C
—Diocese of VIl-12Sb; annals
I-534b; canopy I-366b; cathe-
dral (ill.) XI-384d; mitres,
medieval X-406c; organ at
XI-300b; silver pyx m A-
220b; rationale XII-651C
Halbert, as emblem I-626d
Halbsuter, meistersinger VI-
520b
Halcath VI-440a
Haldimand, Frederick, Governor
of Canada, and Catholics Vlll-
Haldorsson, Finn, dean .XVI-9d
Hale, Horatio, philologist Vll-
— John, Blessed. See John Hale
Haleb. See Aleppo
Halek, Vitezslav, poet IV-600B
Hales, Alexander of. See Alex-
ander of Hales
—John, Bishop of Coventry and
L'ichfieldlX-233a .
—Stephen, physiologist X-133C
Ha-Levi, Alfonso XI-5SSd
— Alvar Garcia XI-588C
Pedro Suarez XI-588C
—Solomon. See Paul of Burgos
Halevi, Juda, scholar yni-393a
— Samuel, statesman V lli-3a-0
Halcvy, Jacques-Fransois X
—Joseph, orientalist I-bb4a,
II-9c; XI-304a
Halhul VI-440a
HAXICASNAstuS VII-117b
Halicarne. See Chalcis
Halicz, principality XII-184a
—Latin See of IX-145b; XII-
— Ruthenian See of IX-USc
Halidon HiU, battle ^-321b
Halieutica MS., discovered Alli-
4,50a ., ^. ,.,
Halifax, town. Nova bcotia Ai-
136b; colleges III-240b; Irish
colony VIII-150a; Methodism
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VII
Halle, gymnasium II-795a;
league VI-458a; Pietism Xll-
81b; relics XII-617b- umyer.
sitv I-759a; IX-459b; XII-
522d
—Nicholas Benedict Constantine
de I', missionary IV-75SC
Hallein, battle VII-148b
HaUel, hymn VII-595b; Dedica-
cation,' Feast of IV-674a; of
Egypt" XII-177c; great Xll-
177c; Paschal celebration XIV-
498c; Tabernacles, Feast ot
XIV-426a „ , .
Hallelouia. See Alleluia
Halleluiah (Hallelouia), in Am-
brosiln Rite I-39Sa;. 3?9d;
401a; VI-717C. See Alleluia
Hallelujah chorus (Handel) 1-
212a . ,,,
Hallenbau, architecture v i-
677a
Hallenkirchen V-260d
HaUer, Albrecht von, poet and
scientist VI-523a; Vtl-119b;
as anatomist I-460c; and Cal-
dani XVI-16a; medicme,
school of X-132C; as physiolo-
gist II-574C; X-133b; and
Vaccination X-136d; and vivi-
section XV-495b „
— Berchtold, reformer XII-iOoC,
XIV-363a; and disputation ot
Berne II-508C
—Gottlieb Emmanuel yil-119b
Johann, reformer Xll-<oac,
-K^M^^LUDWIG VON VII-
119b; VI-510b; X-627c; on
Gallican Liberties VI-35-4bj on
State, duties of XIV-<6d,
Taparelli XIV-76b
— Lia Suzanna IX-223a
HaUermund, WUbrand von.
Count IX-319b
Hallerstein, August. See Aller-
Hakem, caliph. See Al Ha«™_ Halirrhot us; legend I-701a
Hakim, pseudo prophet XIV- ga "hotius,^^g.^^^^^_ ^.^^
' XII-
— Firuz, poet XI-720a
— Sana'i of Ghanza, poet XI-
7'2nc
Hakluyt, Rich"<l Y-4b4a
HAKODATE, DIOCESE OF
\- 1 1 1 1 lia ; X 1 V-754d ; X VI-f;9a
HAKON I, King of Norway VII-
llCd (UNb; Xl-USa; and
Chri-Ilianitv XV-64a
— n. King of Norway VII-616b
—IV, King of Norway y"-6160|
XI-118b; Saga of VII-619a,
Scotland XI-317a
—V King of Norway XI-llSc;
\IV-3.Md; XVl-65d
-VI Kmg nf Norway IV-727d;
Xl-nsc; XIV^351d
—VII King of Norway IV-724b;
\I n7d: 120b
— Hisl,..p ..f i>*U< XVI-6.5C
Hakonarmal VII-61sb
Hakonsson, Olaf. .See Olaf V,
King "( Norway and Denmark
Haku Via 2iWa
Hakuaisha VIII-306d
Hal, Belgium, convent XI-699a
pilgrimage X-U).".b; Xll-91d
Halles, convent vn-215d
HaUey, Edmund, astronomer
XII-62b; Borrus II-689b,
comet of 1456 X-629a; comet
of 1472 X-629a; and Nebulffi
II-28b; on stellar motion II-
27d . 1
—George, martyr. See Angelus
of St. Joseph
Bailey's comet "TZTb: XV-lSSa,
and St. Antoninus XII-159b.
and Callistus III Xll-lSSd.
XIII-60Sa; Clairaut XII-63b,
and St. John Capistrano XU-
159b; and Sylvius XII-159b;
and Turco-Chriatian war Xll-
159a
Hallfeuer XII-5S9a
Halliday, William X\ I-50c
ARCHDIOCESE. OF VII- l|lli|',-„l'''^ T^ admSator
117c; Charity, Sisters of III- ^VifT^-^^ '
608a; council of IIH42a^764d; g^l^' „^*"^e Hewn Stone XIII-
446b , . ,., ,..
Halloix. patrologist V.-lod„_p,
HALLOY, JfEAN-BAPTISTE-
JULIEN D'OMALIUS \ li-
120a; ll-.">75b
Halls of the Crusades \\ -544a
Hallucination VII-673a
Halm, Frederick. See Nlunch-
Bellinghausen, Baron E. 1. J.
HALMA, NICHOLAS VII-120C
Halorqul'josuah.""' See Jer6nimo
busa; council oi ix»^^--. -••--
IX-115a; Indian mission lU
240d; seminary XUl-ba/o,
700a statistics III-238b; Vat-
ican Council XV-304a .
Viscount, on reunion of Chris-
tendom XV-1.50C; on seven
bishops, trial of Xlll-Sa; and
Vaughan XV-314C
tiaiirrnoiiu&, i,r^tuvx ^ ■-.-- ,
Halitgarius (Halitgar), Bishop of
Cambrai III-210b; V-241b
Hall, Asaph, astronomer ll--ha
—Charles, socialist Xiy-63a
— E. H., scientist XV--18.5d
E S., statistician 11-1190
-Hugh I-700b
—John, martyr y-;»77d
—Marshall, physiologist X-13Sd
— Plazidus XIV-294b
-Richard II-206b
—Robert, Haptist.II-2'9c
W H., statistician ll-liyo
Halla, Talmudic treatise Xl\-
436d . ,,,
Hallahan, Cornehus, pioneer iv-
693d
=S\TGA^ET\lI-118d; II-
579a; XlV-640a ^, , , v
Hallam, Henry, on Charles I V-
4Sna; on Catholic loyalty \-
450b on Elizabeth V^49a; on
Juan AndrC-s XVI-3b; on laws,
penal V-'14Sc: on monks X-
46>d- on William III V-t52b
—Robert, Bishop of Salisbury
Xlll-lOlb
de
I'd
Halotti beszed \ n-.>60c
Halpin, P. A. XIV-3.ioa
Halpine, Charles G., poet VIII-
Ha'ltr Franz, portrait of Descartes
Halton, Bishop of Carlisle III-
-Ralph de X-7S9d
Halturin, nihilist .\l-iba
Hllvard.'SaintXVI-;Wc; church.
Clirinliaiiia .\l-121a
Wal-7<i .See Kizil Iriiiak
ifl^tson of Noe -S" Ch'.m
—John, Bishop of biatmar Alv
419d ,, ,-,.
Hama, Melch te sec X-16U
HaSadan VI^3Sb; episcopal
residence 1 1 -202c
Hamadryad I-^^sb
Hamah. See Ilamatho
Haman. See Aman
Large
^— ;;i-,,;^i;i^r;ra;iioi;;;^er types, topics i^^iu^dTcUl.) = iUustrations.
379
HAMAR (HAMARCOPIA), See
of XVI-G5b
Hamartigenia, of Prudentius
Xll-oisb
Hamartolus, George. See George
Hai
rtolu
Hamasen, Abvssinia, mission I-
77c
HAMATHA VII-120d; V-504a;
VI— i3Sc; 30ob; discoveries at
VII-305b; and Hethites VII-
300a: 8argon II II-14a
Hamathite writing VII-305C
Hamathzobah. See Emath Suba
Hamatsa XV-52od
Hamberg, Th., missionary III-
679b
Hambledon, William, martjT V~
47Sa
HAMBLEY, JOHN, VENER-
ABLE VII-121a
HAMBURG VII-121b; bible, fac-
simile Xll-facing 224; crisis
(1799) II - 254a; destroyed
(845) I-544d; education VII-
122c; guild institutions VII-
70b; Hanseatic League VI-
498b; VII-70d; Jewish eman-
cipation VIII-398b; Masonic
Lodge IX-776C; Propaganda
XII-457b: Rauhes Haus V-
644b; St. Job's Hospital VII-
70b; Smalkaldic League XIV-
5Sb; Socialist Congress (1897)
I-452d; treaty (1701) X-109b
Hamburg-Bremen, Archdiocese
of II~7.56d; VI-77Sd: VII-
121b; Adam of Bremen's
history VII-375c; and Den-
mark IV-724C: map IV-facing
722
Hamburg-Horn, Baptist school
II-280d
Hamel, T. E., rector, Laval
University IX-49a
Hamel, Notre Dame du. See
Notre Dame du Hamel
Hamehi, town Vn-129d; hospi-
tal lV-7',Htd; St. Vicelinus's
picture XV-tOlb
Hamer, Ferdinand, mart\T III-
671c; 676b; VII-167d; IX-
748b; X-482C
Hamerani, familv, medallists X-
114d;33oc; 443b
Hamerling, Robert, poet VI-
Hamestaken, in Zoroastrianism
II-156b
Hamilcar, Carthaginian general
II-2.S9a; XIII-773a; XIV-
176c
Hamilton, family, Marvland II-
229b
—Alexander XI-33c; XV-165c;
16od
— Amadous I-583c
— Anthony, Count, author VIII-
!2Sb
—DIOCESE OF VII-123a; St.
Joseph. Sisters of VIII-515c;
map X-facing .546; school
XIII-56Sa; statistics III-238a
— Francis, Abbot of St. Jamea
XV-721C
— Frank Hastings, surgeon X-
142b
— Gavin, Abbot of Kilwinning
VIII-64Sa
— George III-81d
— Tames, Bishop-elect of Argyll
I-706d
— James, First Ear! of Arran
VII-123e; and Angus I-374a
— James, Second Earl of Arran
II-373a
—JOHN VII-123C; XIII-331b;
618c; catechism XIII-62.5b;
at Dunkeld V-194a: Edin-
burgh Council II-374d; uni-
versity II-.374C
—Patrick XII-708d; executed
XIII-618a
—Peter J., historian I-242C
— Ptacidus, Abbot of St. James
XV-721d
— William, philosopher, on the
absolute f-60d; on absolute
reality I-215d; abstraction
(term) I-74b; Associationism
II-4C: causality theorj' III-
465b; on cognition V-171c;
common sense lV-107c; on
condition IV-212b; on free
will VI-262a; on knowledge
II-410a; on logic IX-328b;
metaphysics X-226b; 232b;
ontologj' XI-258d; relativity
I-216a; 216d; Scotch School
Xn-33a; spiritualism XIV-
230a
—MS., collection XV-519C
— of Bangour, William, poet
XIII-626C
Hamites I-183a; Animism I-
184d; characteristics XII-626a;
Fetishism I-lS.5b
Hamlet (Sliakespere) XIII-749d
Hamlin, Hannibal, vice-president
of the United States XV-171c
Hamlyn, Robert, Abbot of Athe!-
ncy II-42C
Hamma, Gregory, Protosvncellus
of Constantinople VI-112C
Hammam el Batrak, Jerusalem
VIII-345b; 352a
— esh Shifa (Bethsaida) II-536d
Hamman, name X-ti7Sa
Hammath. See Emath
Hammer, Jorg, painter IV~732b
HAMMER- PURGSTALL,
JOSEPH, BARON VON VII-
124b
Hammersleben, Augustinian
Convent I-702d
Hammersmith, Bedingfeld's
school Il-38Rd; Challoner's
school III-.565C; seminar\' II-
483d; XV-572d; 59.5b; 595c
Hammerstein, Swedish wTiter
XIV-3.55b
—Otto von Vn-228b
Hammerton, Sir Stephen, martyr
V-477d
Hammin, See of XI-3.54a
Hammond, Abbot of Battle Ab-
bey II-3.50C
— Henry, Biblical commentator
IV-163a
—John, inartvr V-478a
—Dor. .S'.v Ilamon (Nephthali)
Hammu I-Ulb
HAMMURABI VII-125a; II-
181d; XIII-708a; and Amra-
phel Il-lsiia
—Code VII-12.5C; II-182a; big-
amy II-5f>6a; discovered XI-
303d; 653a; XIV-34,5a; Exodus
II-554b; (ill.) Vll-facing 126;
and Mosaic legislation X-
583a; and Pentateuch XII-
413d; witchcraft in XV-674C;
on woman XV-6S9d
Hamon (Aser) VI-440a
—(Nephthali) VI-440a
— Sulpician writer XIII-380b;
3.80c
Hamon, Jean, Jansenist IV-
456b; XII-295d
Hamontanus, Gerhard V-52Sc
Hampden, Renn Dickson, Angli-
can Bishop of Hereford I-.iOla;
in Oxford Movement XI-372d
Hampson, missionarv Vll-.5fl3a
Hampstead, mission X\-.594a
Hamptden-Sidney College, Vir-
ginia XV-4.5.3d
Hampton Court, chapel roval
ni~.578d; conference II-142b
Hampton Institute, Virginia XII-
62.Sd
Hampton Roads, Virginia XV-
172d
Hamsin, wind XII-143d
HAMSTED, ADRIAN VII-127a
Hamsters I-525b
Hamutal. See Amital
Hamy, Theodore, anthropologist
XII-621C
Hamzeh Ibn Ahmed, El Hady,
sect V-llilid: XlV-lOlb
Han, dvnnslv III Cslc; IV-227d;
politir.il divisions I1I-664C;
posterior lll-llsld
—Japanese fiefs VIII-300b
Han, Uhic XI-7S2d
Hanael, Archangel XII-«40c
Hanafites. See Hanifites
Hanan, Prince of Gaza III-31.5c
Hananeel, Tower of, Jerusalem
VIII-.3.Wa
Hanani VIII-332a
Hananiah. Sec Ananias; Han-
Hananias, prophet I-407b
Ha-nashi. See Jehuda I, Rabbi
Hanathon Vl-llOa
Hanau, haitl.' '1SI3) X-69Sb
Hanau-Lichtenberg, Countship of
II-19.5a
Hanbalites, Mohammedan sect
X^2.5b
Hanboys, John XV-92b
Hanbury, abbey XV-588c: St.
Werburgh's tomb XV-5SSd
Hanc concordi famulatu. Se-
quence XII-4S3d
Hanc igitur, prayer III-262d; V-
23d; IX-793d
Hancock, Isabel I-467d
— John, Governor of Massa-
chusetts II-704b
Hand, symbolism XI-81d; XIV-
376c; Signing of the, in Celtic
Rite III-503b
—Edward VIII-139a; 143a
—John 1-3 14c
Handball playing, at Easter V-
227b
Handboekje voor de zaken der
R.-Kath. eeredienst XI-6S1C
Handbuch der katholischen
Presse, periodical XI-680c
Hand-candlestick, of bishops I-
348b
Hand-clasp, in marriage cere-
mony IX-706b
Handel, George Frederick, musi-
cian X-H.56b; XI-270d; Te
Deum XIV-470C
Handl, Jacob. See Callus, Ja-
cobus
HandUsch, on phylogeny V-663d
Handmaids of Jesus Christ, Poor.
See Poor Handmaids of Jesus
Christ
Hands, Imposition of. See Im-
position of Hands
— Washing of. See Washing of
Feet and Hands
Handsworth, Mercy Convent
VII-13.5C
HANEBERG, DANIEL BONI-
FACIUS VON VII-127a; IV-
160d; on Daniel IV-624C: on
inspiration of the Bible VIII-
47c; on introduction. Biblical
VIII-81a; and Munich Con-
gress V-96b; on Synoptics
XIV-391b; on Tobias XIV-
752c
Hanes VI-440a
Haney, Patrick II-705d
Han-Fei-Tze, Taoist philosopher
XIV-447C
Hanganor, Ulrich, theologian
VIII-432b
Hang-chou, treaty port III-684d;
6Sfic
Hangest, Charles de. Bishop of
Noyon III-196C
— John de. Bishop of Novon
III-I9.ic
Hanggi, Landamman XI-692a
Hang-hoa, town VII-778a
Hanging, as capital punishment
XII-.56l'>a; 568a
Hanging Chapel, Langport III-
57Sa
Hanifites, Mohmamedan sect X-
42.^.b
Hanigestus. See Kingisel I
Hanipaux, missionary XIII-487d
— Joseph Urban, Venerable VIII-
790b
Hanisset, Marie-Antoinette. See
Marie-Antoinette Hanisset
Han-kou, treaty port III-686b
Han-kut* qin, Loucheux tribe
IX-.3CSa
Han-lin Yuan, college ni-666b
Hanlon, Henry, Vicar Apostolic
of Upper Nile XV-205C
Hanly, John Il-704d
—Patrick II-704C
—Roger II-704C
Hanna (Haimah). See Anna;
Anne
— Karam, novelist XIII-85a
—Mar, Patriarch XI-723b
— of Adiabene X-599a
Hannan, in .\bgar legend I-43a
— Michael, Archbishop of Hali-
fax VII-1I8C
— Home, Mobile, Alabama. X-
412a
H a n n a y, James, Episcopalian
minister, author VIII-129a
Hannibal, at Capua III-319c;
Cremona IV-4S.3C; Girgenti
Vl-571a; Italy XIII-.398c;
Nola XI-89d; Nureria Alfa-
tema XI-S7a; Sicily XIII-
773b; Sorrento XIV-151b;
Spain XIV-176C; Spoleto XIV-
233a; Svracuse XIV-39fid;
Telese XiV^76d; Turin XV-
93d
HAMAR— HAPPINESS
Hannibalianus IV-296d; V-731d
Hannin, officials VIII-299b
—Edward IV-56c; XIV-760b
Hanno, Saint. See Anno, Saint
— Bishop of Verona XV-361d
Hano, pueblo VII-468C; inhab-
itants (1910) XII-554d; 555b
Hanoi, town VII-772b; XIII-
3S2b; French capture VII-
777a; residence of vicar Apos-
tolic VII-778a
H4nok IX-S14a
Hanon, Ammonite King I— 432c
— Dominic, Lazarist X-362d
HANOVER VII-127d; and Bre-
men II-757d
—Church in VI-529C; VII-128a;
XI-341d; abbeys VII-128b;
bishops II-475C; eanonesses
III-255C; secularization of
property XV-205C
—Concordat (1824) IV -204b;
and England VI-506c; Napo-
leonic system VI-509b; and
Prussia VI-512a; XII-530C;
punishment, capital XII-569c:
Reformation VII-129C; Smal-
kaldic League XIV-.58b; Wind-
thorst XV-655b; 655d; witch-
craft XV-677b
Hanoverian Consistory IX-134d
— Constitution XV-655C
— Succession Oaths, of England
XI-6I4a
Hanratty. See Kenraghty
Hanrichan, Daniel, martyr VIII-
166a
Hans. See John
Hansa, guilds VII-70C
Hansby, Agnes VIII-789C
—Richard ViII-7S9c
Hanse, Kiiild VIl-67a; 392b
— EVERARD, BLESSED VII-
130a
— Pelagia V-787C
—William VII-130a
Hanseatic League VII-70c; Ber-
lin II-493C; Bruges III-5d;
Cologne IV-116d; IVIunster X-
63.'ic; in Norway XI-llSc
Hansen, Armaner, bacteriologist
IX-182d
— C. C. C, painter IV-732b
— Chr. Fr., architect IV-732a
—Henry, artist IV-732a; 732b
— Theophilus, architect IV-732a
Han-Sir. See I'ahlo de Santa F«
HANSIZ, MARKUS VII-130b
Hanson, William. See Hesketh,
Ildephonse
Hanswijck, college of Austin
Canons X-104C; pilgrimage
X-in5b
HANTHALER, CHRYSOSTO-
MUS VII-l,ii)d
Hanukkah, Feast of. Sec Macha-
Fer
Hanun. See Hanon
Hanusz, philologist XII-200C
Han-Wen-Kung. See Han-vu
HANXLEDEN, JOHANN
ERNST VII-131a; VI-453C:
XIII-207a
Han-yu, Chinese philosopher III-
66Sb
Hanzalah, Persian poet XI-720a
Haoma II-155b; 155d; XII-409d:
XIII-310a; and Eucharist V-
573b
Hapharaim (Haphraim) VI-440a
Haphtara VII-17.5d: XIII-038d;
XI\'-4.')ttc; in Svnagogal lit-
urgv XIV-:?.sld
Hapi, doitv V-344d
HAPPINESS VII-131C; I-370b;
V-.5(ild; Aristotle on V-297d;
.5.58b; VI-638b; VII-131d; and
authority II-138C; Bentham
II-48.3a; VII-132d; Comto
I -309b; Cynics V-.558C;
Eeclesiastes V~246a; egoistic
view V-328b; Epicureanism V-
50Od; VI-6.38C; and good VI-
640b; Greek conception VII-
13Ic; in heaven VII-171a;
Hedonism VII-lK7d; 188b; and
immortality VII-6S9c; Mai-
monides IX-.540C; Mill VII-
132d; Mohamnie<lan teaching
X-422c; Paley VII-132C, Pla-
tonic theory VI-638b; XII-
161b; Pyrrho XII-.587b; and
religion XII-739c; Scholasti-
cism VI-0.38d; VII-132b;
XIII-.552a; Socrates V-558a;
Spencer l-309d; VII-132(I;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HAPPY DEATH— HART
Spinoza XIV-219b; Stoicism
V-5o8c; VI-638C; Thomism
VII-132b; 133a; Utilitarianism
XV-241C; and virtue XV-
474a; and wiU VII-132b
Happy Death. See Bona Mors
Hapsburg. Hee Habsburg
Hapurama. See H a p h a r a i m
Hara-kiri IX-745b
Harald GiUe, King of Norway
XV"I-76a
Haraldsson, Magnus, Bishop of
Slcara X1V-349C; XVI-7SC
— Olaf. See Olaf Haraldsson,
Saint
Haram el Khalil. Hebron VII-
185d; IX-o03a
— esh Sherif, Jerusalem VIII-
354a; 360d; 364d; gates XIV-
504a; Sakkara I-360d; site
XIV-502d
Haian, father of Lot. See Aran
Haran, town. IU-378d; VI-440a;
VIII-193d; Jacob in VIII-
261a; Laban in VIII-717b;
temple of Sin VI-400b
Haraneder, Jean XV-371d
Harar, mission VI-34Sd
Harasievich, Michael, Metro-
politan of L.-Mihirg XII-533C
Harasusim VI -440b
Haraucourt, WiUiam d'. Bishop
of Verdun II-241d
Harbert, Abbot of Lobbes II-
422d
—Sir WiUiam III-450b
HARBOR GRACE, DIOCESE
OF VII-133C; III-238b; X-
030a; 783a
Harbottal, Eleanor XIV-697a
Harcadelt. See Arcadelt
Harcourt, Agnes d'. Prioress of
Longchamp VIII-l"9d
— CoUege d', Paris XI-497C
— Fransois Eugene Gabriel, Duke
of XII-135C
— Louis de. Archbishop of Rouen
XIII-209d
—Marguerite D. VII-74b
— Thomas. See Whitbread,
Thomas
—William. See Barrow, William
HARDEE, WILLIAM J. VII-
134b; .XV-172d
Hardehausen, monastery XV-
G02d; (i04c
Harden, Edward. See Hawarden
Hardenberg, Albert XV-o90a
Hardenberg, Friedrich von iNov-
ahs) Vl-52.jd; mysticism .\-
664d; and Schlegel XIII-542b
—Karl August, Count von,
Prussian minister XII-520b
Harderwyck, university VII-
389a
Hardesty, Robert, martyr V-
47t)b; XIV-214C
Hardevijst, Louis Bruno of.
Baron of Laach III-14C
Hardey, Frederick Vll-134b
—MARY ALOYSIA VII-134b;
XI-26d; XIV-112C; and T.h-
bernacle Society XIV-42fid
Hardicanute, King of England
V-323a
Hardie, J. Keir, Socialist XIV-
65b
Hardiman, James, historian XVI-
ll"! . . ^
Harding, Robert, missionary X-
779d; 792b; XI-793d
— Stephen, Abbot of CIteaujt.
See Stephen Harding, Saint
—Theodore Seth, Baptist II-
280b
—THOMAS VII-13,5a; XIII-
436a
Hardman, John II-579b; VII-
135c
—Mary vn-135d
—MARY JULIANA VII-lSSc
Hardmut, Abbot of St. Gall IX-
618b
Hardouin, Saint XIII-211b
Hardouin, Himedictino VI-129b
—JEAN VII-13.5d; on Homer
IV-602C; and Malebranche's
system lX-569a; on Seventy
Weeks IV-625c; on Virgin
Mnrv's talher XV-4G4Ed
— Jules. See Mansard. Jules
-de Perefixe. See P6r6fixc, Har-
douin do.
Hard-Shell Baptists. See Primi-
tive Baptists
Hardwtck, historian VII-3S0a
380
Hardwicke, Philip, Earl of, mar-
riage act II-257C; IX-692b;
on Middleton V. Croft trial
XIII-651C; 650b
Hardy, Charles A., publisher
VIII-142C
—George E. XIV-335b
HARDYNG, JOHN VII-136b
Hare, in Bible I-523d
— Great, in Algonquin mythology
1-3 12b
—INDIANS VII-lSGc; IX-504a
Harel, in Temple of Jerusalem
XIV-501C
— Jean, Maurist general X-71d
Harem, Arabic XIV-3Slb; Turk-
ish XV-lOOc
Hares VI-440a
Hareth, Forest of XII-153C
Harfush, Syrian family XIV-
401a
Harim XI-379c
Haring, Wilhelm. See Alexis,
Willibald
Haringer, Michael, author XII-
0S7a
Harington, Sir James XV-37d
HarioUus, Bishop of Langres V-
392d
Hariri, miniature (facsimile) IX-
621b
Harith, prince I-671a; elegy I-
672a; martyred 1-67 Ic
—II, King of Ghassan I-667b
Hari Vansa, Hindu book II-734a
Harkins, Matthew, Bishop of
Providence XII-510a; at Cath-
olic Congress IV-250a
HARLAND, HENRY XVI-44a
—Thomas, lawyer XVI-44a
HARLAY, ACHILLE DE, Coun-
cillor of Parlement VII-137a
—ACHILLE DE, Baron de Sancy
Vll-137b; Xl-274d
-FRANCOIS DE, Archbishop
of Rouen VII-137d; XIII-
210a
HARLAY- CHANVALLON,
FRANCOIS DE VII-138a; at
Assemblies I-796a; Breviary
revision II-776b; and F^nelon
VI-35c; portrait VII-138a; and
Port Roval IX-201a; at Rouen
XIII-210a
HARLAY DE SANCY, CHAR-
LOTTE VII-137d
Harley, EUzabeth, Sister of Mer-
cy X-200C
— John, schismatical Bishop of
Hereford VII-255d
HARLEZ DE DEULIN,
CHARLES JOSEPH DE VII-
13Sc; XI-l'.71d
Harlot, in Apocalypse I-597a;
597d; 598a; Hebrew II-549a;
II-549c; in Kabbalistic system
VIII-590d
Harma. Sec Horma
Harmakhuti (Hannachis) deity
V-345b
Harmel, Leon IV-245a
Harmhab, King of Egypt V-
340a
Harmodius, Bishop of Tenedos
XIV-500d
Harmonia, periodical II-47b
Harmonie Society VII-605b
Harmonists IV-lSld; XIV-e9b;
in Indiana VII-742a
Harmonius, Gnostic II-293b;
294b; VI I- 597c; and St.
Ephraem V-499d
— Bishop of Lampsacus VIII-
771b
HARMONY VII-139a; Rameau
XII-638a; Zarlino's definition
VII-140a
— Pre-established, of Leibniz
III-464C; IX-136C; XIV-1.5Gb
— of the Gospels (Ammonius) I-
431a
— of the Spheres, Phvthagorean
teaching II-20a; XII-.588a
Hamack, AdoU VII-379d; on
Abercius, Inserijitions of I-40d;
Acts, authorship of IV-370a;
Apocalypse IV-496C; Apostle's
Creed I-B30a: Apostolic
Church Ordinance I-635d; sub-
Apostolic writings III-712b;
asceticism, bodily XIV-014a:
Asia Minor, Christianity in I-
788b; on St. Augustine II-8Ra;
88d; 89d; 91c; 92a; 93a; 95a;
V-.i77c; Xll-.i77a; XlII-704a;
Catholic Church XII-414d;
Christianity I-216b; III-714d:
Xn-499d; on Christianity in
Britain XV-582d; Communion
of Saints IV-171C; Coptic Ver-
sion of Bible XVI-79a; Creed
of Constantinople IV-308b;
and Denifle IV-721a; on "Dia-
tesseron" XIV^04d; Didas-
calia IV-781d; early Church
II-581d; III-7oOb; 753d; El-
ccsaites V-372a; faith V-753a;
Fathers of the Church VI-14d;
St..George'a Epistle XII-219c;
Gnosticism VI-593a; Hebrew
Gospel I-60Sb; hierarchy, early
VII-342c; Holy Ghost I-631c;
Hugh of St. Victor VII-622a;
Ignatian letters VII-646b;
646c; St. John's Gospel VIII-
439a; Latin Biblical transla-
tions IX-20b; and Loisy IV-
497c; on St. Luke IX-423a;
XV-449c; St. Luke's Gospel
XV-449d; Mass in early Church
X-lOd; St. Matthew's Gospel
X-64a ; Minucius Felix X-336b ;
miracles X-344b; Montanism
X-524b; Nestorianism X-758a:
Passion of Christ XI-527d;
Pastorial Epistles XIV-729d;
St. Paul I-667a; XIV-730d; on
Paulicians XI-584a; St. Peter
I-641b; early popes I-286a;
relics, veneration of XII-735c;
Ritschlianism XIII-88a; Sa-
bellian doctrine X-450d; Soci-
ety of Jesus XIV-104a; Son of
God VIII-385b; Tertullian X-
336b; XIV-523a; New Testa-
ment IV-495d; XIV-535C; I
The3saloniansXIV-630b;631c;
II Thessalonians XIV-632b;
Saints, veneration of XV-712d;
Victor I XV^09b; Virgin birth
of Christ XV-450d; 451b
Hamet, Richard, warden of Vou-
ghal XV-736a
HARNEY, JOHN MILTON VII-
140d
—Thomas VII-140d
—WILLIAM SELBY VII-140d;
and Mormons IV-752d: and
Sioux XVI-21C
Haro, Luis de, Spanish minister
XIV-184a
— Pietro Matta de III-307d
Harold, Danish chief I-544d;
IV-
24b
-I, King of the English V-323a
— n. King of the English, and St.
Edward the Confessor XII-
47!)d; at Hastings VIII-784d;
and Waltham Abbcv IV-537b;
XV-545a; and William the
Conqueror XV-643a
—Bishop of Argyll I-706C
—FRANCIS VII-141a; on Wad-
ding XV-522a
— James, priest (.Australia) II-
115d; VIII-146a
— James, priest (Pennsylvania)
V-324d
— Wilham Vincent, priest XI-
T'.llb; Egan l\'-:il'.ld; V~324d
HAROLD II BLUETOOTH
(BLAATAND), KiiiK of Den-
mark V!I-141a; XVI-70d;
71b; and German supremacy
IV-724C; and Louis IV of
France XI-104C
— in, Sveinsson, King of Den-
mark, and witchcraft X\^-
675c
— I Harfagr, King of Norway
VII-01.5d; XI- 116a; 118a;
Faroe Islands V-7S9c ; and Ha-
kon the Good VII-1 16c
— n Graafeld, King of Norway
V!I-I41b
— Ill Hardrada, King of Norway
Xl-llSb; XVI-65C; at Con-
stantinople III-lOSc; 109c; and
Iceland VII-616a; in Orkneys
XI-317a
^SchSnhaar. See Harold I Har-
fagr
Harold's Cross, Hospice II-51b
Haroseth (Harosbeth) IV-0C3b;
\1 nob
Haroun al-Raschid. ciilipli I-
674a; X\-SN(1, :n:.l i ii..i,..,nv
n-21d: :i.iil cli . .. - HI
61Gc; l\ ^'I'l' \ Ml ■ l.i:
.XII-4S-<a: (Mh 1- m I\ .shi;
on Samaritan Clirom.l.^ Mil -
419d
Harp II-551d; X-657a; in Apoca-
lypse 1-22 Ic
— periodical, Ireland XI-6S2b
— Henry. See Herp
HARPASA, See of VII-Ulc
Harper, Emily II-231c; XV-
554a; and Catholic University
Ill-455d
— Mrs. Goodloe XV-554a
—James 1I-799C
— R. F., Orientalist XI-304b
— Robert Goodloe III-381b
—THOMAS MORTON VII-
141d; ontology XI-259b; and
Stonyhurst Series XIV-310a
— W. R.,exegete I-622b ;1I V-162c ;
on Hebrew metre XII-541C
Harpham, Thomas, Abbot of
Newhouse X-7S9d
Harphius, Henry. See Herp,
Henry
Harpochrates, deity V-345b
Harpocration, Bishop of Bubastis
III-25b
Harpprecht, Ferdinand Christo-
pher, jurist XV-83d
Harpsfield, Nicholas, martyr V-
478a; and William Carter XV-
630b
Harpsichord X-658a
Fiirques, geographer VI-452a
Harrach, Anna Eusebia von
VIII-6SSC
— Ernst Adalbert von. Bishop of
Prague 1X-141C; XII~343a
Harran iCarrhffi) III-379a; Baal
worship II-175b; Sin worship
II-8a; temple II-184C
Harranites. See Sabeans
Harranu. See Haran
Harrington, EUzabeth XV-37d
— James, political theorist IV-
ISfld; .\\-244a
—WILLIAM, VENERABLE VII-
142b
Harris, papyrus V-349C; IX-614d
— HoweU, preacher X-241a
— James Rendel I-713a; on Solo-
mon, odes of XIV-137b; 137c;
on I Thessalonians XIV-631b;
631d; on St. Thomas XIV-65SC
—JOEL CHANDLER VII-142C:
VI-.57d; portrait VII-142C
— John, organ builder XI-300c
—Paul VI-lOlc
— Renatus, organ buUder XI-
300c
— Townsend, minister to Japan
VIlI-312d
—Walter lV-573c
— WiUiam. See Herrvs
— WilUam T., philosopher VII-
:94a
HARRISBURG, DIOCESE OF
VII-143a; XI-643b; charitable
institutions XII-247b; Italians
VIII-206b; Poles XII-211a;
Slovak Churches XIV-55C;
statistics XV-170d
Harrison, Benjamin, President of
the United States VII-741b;
VIII-142d: XV-175d
— Frederic, and altruism I-369c;
and positivism XII-33d; 313c
— Henry, missionary I-257a; V-
130d; .XI-20d; XIV-95d; 397d
—JAMES VII-143c; 146c; V-
477c
—John. See Symons
— Matthias V-477c; and Hartley
VU-146C
— Richard, death V-477d
—WILLIAM VII-143C; V-4.50b;
VI-80b; IX-34SC: XVI-5b
— William Henry, President of
United States XV-lOCc; in In-
diana VII-740b
Harrod, John, pioneer VIII-
622d; 623c
Harrow, school, England III-
215d; IV-109b
Harrowden, Lord Vaux of XIV-
164 c
HARROWING OF HELL VII-
14:td; in "Cursor Mundi" IV-
574d; miracle play X-349d
Hamiabal, theologian XIV-
594 c
Harsdorf, architect IV-732a
Harsdorffer, George \'~307b
Harson, M. J. IV-250a
Harstall, Adalbert III von. Prince
Pishop ..f KiiUla Vl-314d
Hart, in Bible I ">2:ib: 52,3c; 523d
—George VIlI-62:ic
— John, Jesuit XIII-64a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other typos, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
381
Hart, John, physician VIII-143a;
IX-3S6C
— Nancy VI-462b
—Richard, martyr \-l/!5a
— Robert, customs mspector iii-
*iS5C . „ -CT'll-
—William, Blessed. Sec « ilham
Hart . , .
Hartenfaust, Louis Alexander,
Baron of Laach III-Hc
— Peter Bruno III-Uc
Hartford, town, Connecticut Iv-
— DIOCESE OF VII-144a; IV-
257b; apostolate III-4o3d; ca-
thedral XIII-767a; deaf mutes,
school for V-317d; French
Catholic organization V1-274C;
Galberry VII-U5c; institu-
tions II-379a; XI I-247b; Ital-
ians VIII-206b; Leopoldine
Society XVI-52C ; Louvain
College I-425a; McFarland
Vn-145b; McMahon \Ii-
145c: Mercv, Sisters of XV-
554a; O'Reilly Y II-l."*; P'''
rochial schools VI-27oc; Poles
XII-211a; present condition
■VII-r46a;' religious VI-275a.
seminaries XIlI-701a; (01c;
statistics XV-!7fic; T'eroey
VII-14od; Tyler VII-1.44C
Hartfried, Abbot of Hirschau
Vn-363a , ^ ,^.
Hartgar, Bishop of Tongres IX-
23l>c
Hartig, missionary .\I-^o"<;„.
— Edmond, Mettermch X-24Cb
Hartker, monk of St. Gall vi-
347d; antiphonarj- 1-5 /So
Hartleben, Otto Erich, dramatist
VI-52Sb
Hartlebury Castle, episcopal res-
idence VI-551C
Hartleib, F., missionarj- II-b24D
Hartley, David, philosopher as-
flociationism II-4b; All-.s-c.
Hedonism VII-lS8a; hiphp.st
good, theory of VI-641b; sen-
sualism XII-28d; Utilitarian-
ism XV-242a
— Tames Joseph, Bishop of Co-
lumbus n-325c; IV-150a
— Thomas, Swedenborgian XIV-
356b
— WILLUM, VENERABLE VII-
146b- and Shcllev, Ven. Ed-
ward X!n-7.5.5d .
Hartmann, Abbot of Gottweig
— Bishop of Lausanne IX-40d
— \hbot of St. Gall, hymnodist
VII-602d .
— Anastasius, vicar apostolic i-
316c; II-645a; and Persico
XI-725d ,^. ^,,
— Bernhardine von lX-57ia
Eduard von (Karl Robert),
phil"S^phc^. on annihilation of
universe VII-684a; causality,
theory of III-465d; cosmo-
logical theory IV-414d: ethics
V-559d; 560a; on evil V-6.50C;
on existence V-.^45c; on imma-
nence V1I-683C; on ins'mct
VIII-Slc; on justice XIII-
602d; Kantianism Xll-.i4a:
and metaphysics X--232b; and
naturalistic liP'>.°'"<=i?™ .-AT
718b; on parallelism XI-47.5b;
on pessimism Xl-741b; 742a
— GEORG VII-146d
— Joseph V 519a
— Moritz, poet \ I--527a
Hartmanni, Henricus, Bishop of
AbMVl-7r,d
Hartmann of DiUingen, Bishop
of ViicsWure n-74c
—VON AUE VIl-146d; VI-518C
Hartnell, Edward XVI-6b
Hartpury Court, Dominican con-
vent ll-Toac
Hartsoeker, Nicolas IX-240d
Hartung, John yi-268a
Hartvik (or Arduinl. Bishop of
Gyor VII-94C; Stephen s life
HartweU, town, Ohio. Poor of St.
Francis. Sisters of XII-2.58a
Hartwich, Bishop of Ratisbon
Xn-6.5.8a
— libbot of Tepemsee XlV-472a
Hartwich I of Stade, B'*op of
Hamburg-Bremen II-.iJHd;
757b; VII-121d; X-108a; XVI-
70a
— n of TJltede, Archbishop of
HamburK-Bremen II-757b;
VII-121d
— .s-fc Hartwig; Hartwik
Hartwig, Bishop of Bamberg 11-
— Bishop of Brixen II-793d
— Prince Bishop of Eichstatt V-
— .\bbot of Hersfeld VIII-758C
Sec Hartwich , „ , ,
Hartwik, Archbishop of Salzburg,
coin^ XIlI-412a; St. Wolfgang
XV-683b ,^. ,
Harty, Jeremiah J., Archbishop
of Manila IX-598b
Haruko, Empress of Japan VIII-
29Sb „ „
Harun-Abu-Ja-afar. See Haroun
al-Raschid . .
Haruspicia, and Valentinian 1
Harvard°College IV-107d; UOc;
X-27a; XV-196d; astronomical
discoveries II-26C; 29a; course
IV-Ula; Divinity school XV-
156c: elective system I-757c;
medical sehool I-461a
Harvest, periodical XIII-400C
Harvest, periodical Xni-40
— Feast of, Greek XIV-556a
— Feast of, Jewish. .See Pente-
— Home, English XIV-556a
— of the Firstfraits, Feast of.
See Pentecost
Harvey, Bishop of Ely V-396C
— John, Governor of Virginia
IX-756d „. ,
— Mother Josephine, bister oi
Ch.-irity XIV-28C
— Thomas, missionary' I-257a;
V-1.30d; X-779d; 792a; XI-
2nd; XIV-95d; 397d
— WiUiam, physician I-460a; 11-
,573a; X-131C; XV-495a; axiom
of IX-241b; portrait X-125c
Harvington Library, Oscott XI-
336d
Harwood, Thomas, martyr V-
Harzl, Theodor, Zionist XV-
HASAK, VINCENZ VII-147b
Hasami, porcelain Vin-31.ia
Hasamu-no-mikoto. .See Jimmu
Tcnno
Hasan Ghaznawi, writer XI-
720b
Hasar Enan. See Enan
— hattikhon. See Fichon, House
HASPINGER, JOHANN SI-
MON (JOACHIM) VII-147d;
3S2b
Hassan, general I-192d
Hassanbeyli, Phoenician inscrip-
tion Xin-710a
HASSARD, JOHN ROSE
GREENE VII- 14Sd; XI-69(ia
Hasse, Johann Adolphe, musician
X-iiiilc: XI 27(id
HasseUus, Jean. Sec Leonardi,
Jean
Hasselt, Ida van IV-463C
Hassemon VI-440b
Hassen, EUzabeth IX^Sad
Hassenfratz, Jean Henri V-312d
Hassett, Thomas, Vicar-general
of New Orleans VI-118d; XI-
9d ; in Florida X I-9a ; Louisiana
Xl'-lOb
HASSLACHER, PETER VII-
149a , ^ ,
Hassoun, Anton, cardinal. Catho-
lic Armenian patriarch I-792a;
and Bulgars V-239c; at Vatican
Council XV-305b
Hassun Pasha, Mayor of Tripoli
XV-59C
Hast, Johann, philosopher VII-
Hastati, in Roman army III-535d
Hastings, battle (1066) V^31c;
VIII-784d; XI-105a; 210a;
XV-643b; and Battle Abbey
II-350b
— Buckley, conversion II-706C
—Lord Henry V-lU7d
— Hugh J., journalist VIII-142d
—Lady Sophia III-S9b
Hastings-on-Hudson, New York,
orphan asylum XI-323d
Hasy, Wady el-, Palestine VI-
431b
Hat, erclesiastical VII-245a; in
Greek Church IV-320C: of pil-
grims XII-96C
Hatamoto, Japanese Class VIII-
312b
Hat and Cloak Riots, Spanish
XIV-1S4C „ ^ ^
Hataraha (Hatarika). See Had-
Hasarsuhal IV-445c; VI-440b;
X-r>7sb
Hasarsusim IV-445c; X-67Sb
Hasas S''' H-iy
Hasbany! Nahi el VI-430d:
VIll-.'iDIa; IX-790a
HASCHKA, LORENZ LEO-
POLD VII-147C
HascuU, Irish King \-li4a
Hasdai, Jewish statesman Vlll-
Hasdmbal, general V-785a: XII-
70b: XIV-176C
Hasdfl II-293C
Hase, Jean III-86b .
— Karl, Lutheran historian VI 1-
379c- lX-462d; on Lollard
movement XIV-763a; on Syn-
optics XIV-391b
Haserim VI-44(lb ,„ ,,^ ,
Haseroth VI-440b: IV-445c: Is-
raelites at I-4b: VIII-19.5C
Hasersual. .See Hasarsuhal
Hasersusa. .See Hasarsusim
Hashish, and psychosis Xl-54^c
Hashishiye. .See Assassins
Hashmon IX-493d
Hashmonah. See Hesmona
Hasidim. .See Assldeans
Hasinai. .See Hainai
Haskell Institute \ nl-600b
Haskins, Charles Homer VIU-
filb
— G. F. II-700d
Hasmoneans, family XII^13b;
in Assumption of Moses 1-
603b; Machabces IX-493d:
Messianic ideal X-214a: palace
VIII-3.53a; in Psalms of Solo-
mon I-60.5c: in Testament of
Twelve Patriarchs I-600a
Hasner, Josef Ritter von, physi-
cian X-141C
Hasom IX-58.3d
Hasor. .See A
Hatch, Edwin, Biblical concor-
dance IV-196a; on Christianity
III-714d; on primitive church
government II-581c; III-750b
Hatcliffe, John. See Spenser,
John , ^
Hatfield, Council (680) I-506b;
XV-703C , „ ^
— Thomas de. Bishop of Durham
V-211d
Hathaway, Jesuit VIII-272d
Hathersall, WiUiam, Rector of
Engli-sh College. Rome V-473d
Hathor, deity IV-407d; V-344a;
3,Wb; XIV-512C; (ill.) V-346b;
temple V-154b , „ _, ^
Hathumar, Bishop of Paderborn
XI-384a
Hathumod, Abbess of Brunshau-
sen lll-19b: IX-30d
Hatifi, writer XI-72nb
HATRED VIl-149b: in Cartesian
system IV-747d: Christ's
■iCords I-769b: of damned VII-
210b; lawfulness III-.593C; and
love IX-397d; as passion I-
6.56c; XI-534C; XIV-616a: in
Schism, Eastern XIII-536b
Hatscher, Redemptorist VI-479b
Hatsze Beg, title XV-9.5d
Hatta, Abbot of St. Vaast XV-
445c
Hattenberger, catechism V-81b
Hattenberger, A., missionary V-
isod
Hatti. .See Hethites
— Humayoun (1856) XV-98C
Hattin, battle (1187) IV-/9Sc;
VII-lS.^c; X-726b; XIV-552c:
7ir,c; XV-212b
— Homsof. Sec Beatitudes,
Mount of . „ , c
Hatto, Bishop of Ba.sle. .See
Haito , ,, .
HATTO I, Archbishop of Mainz
VII-149d; V-393a; IX-55!a;
at EllwangenV-393a; at Reich-
enauXII-723c
— n. Archbishop of Mainz IX-
551a
Bi,hop of Vercelli. See Atto of
Vercclli
Hatton, Edward VII-1.5na
—Edward, priest. .See CoBin
HART— HAUTECOMBE
—EDWARD ANTHONY VII-
150a
—Richard, martyr V-478a
Hattfi, deity Vll-305d
Hattusil, Hethite King VII-306C
HatuncoUa, Stone Pillars of,
Peru (ill.) XII-G0.5a
Hatzfeld, Franz von. Prince
Bishop of Bamberg II-244d
— Frederick von. Bishop of Wurz-
burg XV-72Ua
HAUARA, See of VII-150b; V-
Haubas, deity XIII-2S6b
Haubs, Franz Anton VI-25a
Hauch, Johannes Carsten, dram-
atist IV-73lb
Hauchard, Madeline XI-7a
Hauck, Albert, Lutheran histo-
rian X-4SSc; XII-356a; 4S7d;
XV-645d
Hafld, 'Ain el-, spring, Palestine
VI-431C
HAUDRIETTES VII-lSOc
Haudry, Etienne VII-lSOc
—Jeanne, foundress VII-150C
Hauff, Wilhelm, novelist VI-526d
Hauffe, Frederica, spiritist XIV-
Haug, Augustinian abbey XV-
719b
Hauge, Hans Nielsen, Norwe-
gian revivalist XI-120d
Hanger, Collegiate church XV-
719a . ,.^
Hauge Synod, Norwegian IX-
Haughery, Charles IX-652d
— Margaret. .Sec Margaret
Haughery.
Haugwitz, Frederick WiUiam von,
count IX-664a _
— John of. Bishop of Meissen X-
149b; XIII-500a; 502a
Hauicu, battle lV-380a
Hauksbee, Francis, physicist
Xn-f'4d
Hauk's Book I-417c
HauUeville, Baron Prosper de,
journalist XI-071a
Haumont, monastery X-9Sd
Haupt, Paul, ..nentalist V-289b;
IV-llWb; XI~304b; XV-653d
Hauptmann, Gerhart, dramatist
VI-52.sb; and Polish literature
XII~201a
Haura, Jacobite see VII-150C
Hauran, as land of Hus \ 11-
584b; Maronite diocese IX-
684a; Melchite see X-161a;
name X-678a _
Hauranne, Duvergier de. bee
Duvergier de Hauranne
HAUKlAU, JEAN BART^-
LEMY VII-150d; 523d; VI-
351b; on Achard Xin-389b;
Nominalism XII -38b; phil-
osoohv, history of XII-33c; on
RoJcelin XIII-189d . .
Haurvatat, in Zoroastrianism II-
Hau'sa's, tribe XI-74a; Xn-626d
Hausberger, battle (1262) XIV-
313d . „. . ,
Hansen, Friedrich von. Bishop of
Culm IV-566C
—Wolfgang von. Bishop ot Ita-
ti.sbon XII-(55Sc
Hausenstamm, Sebastian von.
Elector, Archbishop of Mainz
Hauser, Anton, catechist V--87d
Hausfreund, periodical AiV-
Hauska, Martin, heretic VII-
Hausrath, Adolf, on Iilelander
IX-4.5.5d; Galatians, Epistle to
VI-330d- on Luther lX-440b;
440d; 441a: 447b; 449d; 450d;
4.52a; 455d: 4.57a; IX-439b
Hauss, Karl, politician XV1-.J..1C
Haiisser, Ludwig, historian \ u
Haussonville, Joseph Etherin
Bernarde de Cleron, Comte d ,
French .\cademician 1-890;
V-189d . ,
—Madame d', portrait, Ingres
VIII-9d ... ,,
Haussy, dc, Belgian minister 11-
40(ld . Y
Haute-Bruyere, monastery a-
HAUTECOMBE, monaetcry
VII~151a; IIl-507a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
HAUTEFEUILLE-HEARTS-OF-STEEL
382
HAUTEFEUILLE, JEAN DE
VII-151C
Haute - Garonne, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Haute-Loire, department, France,
map Vl-facing 188
Haute-Mame, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Hauterive, abbey III-785a; XIV-
362d
— Amadeus de. Abbot of Haute-
combe Vll-lolb
Hautes-Alpes, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Haute-Saone, department,
France, ecclesiastical organiza-
tion II-525b
Haute-Savoie, department,
France, map Vl-facing 1S8
Hauteseille, Jean de IX-124d
HAUTESERRE, ANTOINE
DADIN D', VII-151d
— FLAVIUS D', VII-152a ;
Hautes-Pyrenees, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Haute-Vienne, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Hauteville, John of. ^"ee John of
Haute villo
—Pierre d'. Count of Trani XV-
17a
Hauthaler, Willibald, Abbot of
St. Peter's, Salzburg XIII-
229d
Hautmont, abbey III-210C; XV-
434c
— Notre-Dame-de, retreats III-
211c
Haut-Pas, hospital VII-787a
HautviUers, abbey II-4S6b; VI-
0S2a: XII-725d: 729b; St.
Helena's relics VII-203c; pil-
grimage XII-730a
HAtJY, RENfi-jnST VII-152a;
XII-64a: crystallographical col-
lection XIII-460d: portrait
VII-152C; studies ni-651b
—VALENTIN VII-152C; XIV-
624a; blind, teaching of V-
308b; 309c; 310d; 312c; em-
bossed type (ill.) V-310a; por-
trait VII-152C
HAUZEUR, MATHIAS VII-
lo3b; XIII-GlOc; on Scotism
and Thomism XIII-GUc
Havana, town. Cuba, De Soto
at IV-754a: destruction IV-
559d; Alasonic council IX-
77Cd; and Spain XIV-1S4C
—DIOCESE OF VII-153C; IV-
661b;cathedral (ill.) Vll-facing
154; Dominican university
XII-368Fc; hospital II-53Ga;
and Nebraska X-732d; Sacred
Heart convent VII-134C; St.
Augustine's College VII-286a;
Sulpicians XIV-331a; Synod
X-385b; university IV-561C;
.5tjld; XIV-207b; XV-201C
Havara (Hauara) V-S72C
Havekenthal. See Acidalius
Havelburg I-127c; II-738d
Havelock, Sir Henry, general XI-
718c
Haverhill, town, Massachusetts,
Armenian Catholics XlII-S2a
Havermans, Peter I-257b
Havern, Anne, Sister of Loretto
IX-:!Gla
— Sarah, Sister of Loretto IX-
3Bla
Havemick, Heinrich Andreas,
Lutheran exegcte IV-lGlb;
49:ic; V-247b; VIII-80d; 649c;
IX-4B2C
Haverty, Martin VIII-103b; XI-
IW2b
HAVESTADT, BERNHARD
Vll-15.^jb
Havet, Ernest XIV-.39b
— Julien-Pierre-Eugene, palseog-
rapher Il-llild; XI-407a
Havey, Francis P., Sulpician
XIV-331d; 332b
Havilah. See Hcvila
Haviland, Anna Elizabeth XIII-
9Ud
Havlasa, Jan, writer IV-OOOc
Havoth Jair VI-44l)b
Havre (Havre de Grace), town,
France Ill-443d; XI-106d;
,>f)t)ulation VI-lfi7a
Havret, Henri III-074d
Hawaiian Island. See Sandwich
Island
HAWARDEN, EDWARD VII-
155c; V-139C
Hawarin (Euaria) V-572c
Hawe, William I-257b
Haweitate, tribe IX-514C
Hawes, Samuel XI-90c
—STEPHEN VII-155d; V-462a
Hawfield, Thomas, Venerable.
See Thomas Alfield
Hawford, Philip, Abbot of Eve-
sham V-648d
Hawk, in Bible I-523d; worship
of VII-638a
Hawke, Edward, admiral XV-
311b
Hawker, Jacob Stephen VII-
156a
—ROBERT STEPHEN VII-
156a
Hawkins, Edward, exegete IV-
162d; X-795d; and Newman
XI-372a
— Sir John, author IX-423b
—Sir John, explorer III-36d; in
Maine IX-545d; slave trade
I-727d
— John, solicitor VII-156C
—SIR HENRY VII-1.56C
Hawksford, John, President of
Oscott XI-336b
Hawkwood, Sir John, outlaw
XV-214d; at Faenza V-751b;
and Gregory XI VI-799d; at
Orvieto XI-332C; Uccello's
statue XV-118a
Hawley, Susan, foundress VII-
427a
Hawthorne, Nathaniel, and Lath-
rop XVI-51d
—Rose XVI-51d
—College, Virginia XV-4.Wd
Haxthausen, August von VII-
537c
—Werner von VII-537c
Hay, in Bible XH-154a
— Augustine, author XIII-347C
—EDMUND VII-157a; II-291d;
IX-765a; XIII-620a; XIV-
93c
— Francis, eighth Earl of Errol.
See Errol
—GEORGE VII-157c; XIII-
621a; 632c; catechisms V-80b;
80d
— Sir Gilbert, translator XIII-
624d
—John VII-157c; works XIII-
625b
— Matthias, Capuchin VI^82b
—Peter VII-157a
—Robert XIII-619d
Hayapa, tribe IX-5Ha
Hayashi Kazan, Japanese scholar
Vin-314a
Hayden, Basil, in Kentucky
Vin-623d
— George, m Louisville IX-388a
— John, Lazarist X-367c
—Thomas I-3fiSd
HAYDN, JOHANN MICHAEL
VIl-1.5Sb; X-623c; at Salz-
burg XlIH1.5a
—JOSEPH (FRANZ JOSEPH)
VII-158C; X-eOlc; XI-271a;
Agnus Dei I-223C; passion
music XI-526C; portrait VII-
facing 1.58
Haydock, Evan VII-1.59b
—GEORGE, VENERABLE VH-
1.59b; IV-OOOc
—GEORGE LEO VII-160a; Bi-
ble V-141a
— William, martyr V-477d
Haye, La. See Hague
— Ralph de II-298a
Hayer, Louis, martyr X-362c
Hayes, Mother Ignatius, Poor
Clare XIl-2.54a
— Mother Mary Paul, Sister of
Charity XIV-29a
—Patrick, martyr VIII-160b
• — Richard, Franciscan VIII-
140b
— Rutherford B., President of the
United States XV-175a
— T., writer Vin-12.3d
Hayez, Francesco, Rosmini-Ser-
bati'a portrait (ill.) XIII-195
Hayk, lang\iage XIII-78b
Haylandiere, de la. Bishop of
Vincennes X-710d
Haymakers* Association, Texas
\IV-.5»b
Hayraaric, chancellor I— 447b
Haymo, Bishop of ChAlons III-
2S7c
HAYMO, Bishop of Halberstadt
VII-160C; V-723b; VII-375b;
447d; IX-437b
—Bishop of Rochester VI-S9c
Haymon, duke VI-325c
—Bishop of Verdun XV-351b
HAYMO OF FAVERSHAM VII-
101a; VI-2S2b; Xlll-ClOb;
epithet V-74C
HAYNALD, LAJOS, cardinal
VII-lOlc; 662a; VIII-69.5d;
XV-23a; at Vatican Council
XV-305b
Hayne, Robert Young, senator,
nullification movement XV-
167d
Haynes, John Henry II-9b
Hays, F. C. XIV^89c
— Isaac, physician X-141b
Hayton, King of Armenia IV-
552d; VI-448d
—Abbot of Poitiers IX-5S8b
Hayug, Juda, grammarian VII-
181a
Hayward, John, apostate. See
Hevwood, John
—John, monk XI-729d
Hayward's Heath, convent III-
296d
Haywood, Thomas VI-475a
Hazael, King of Cedar II1-J74C
—King of Syria IV-611d; Vlll-
199b; 655a; anointed V-3S2a;
and Eliseus V-3S7b; Isaias'
prophecy III-474C; and Ru-
benites XIII-214d
Hazaraddar. See Adar
Hazargaddah. See Asergadda
Hazarmaveth. .See Asarmoth
Hazarshual. See Hasarshual
Hazarsusah. See Hasarsusim
HAZART, CORNELIUS VII-
lU2a
Haze, Jeanne, foundress XVI-
30d
Hazel, in Bible XII-154a
Hazelbom, Nicholas, conversion
1 1 -705c
Hazerim. See Haserim
Hazeroth. See Haseroth
Hazireh, Kh. (Enhasor) VI-438d
Hazleton, town, Pennsylvania,
.Slovak Catholic parish XIV-
55c
Hazor. See Asor
Hazzan, official of Synagogue
XIV-381b
Hcalal VI-348C
Headda, Saint, Bishop of Win-
chester II-57Sa; Xin-401a
Headdi, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d
Head-dress, use VII-113a
Headlam, Arthur Cayley, exegete
IV-163a; XIV-728c
Heahstan, Bishop of London IX-
347c
Healing, astrological II-20C; in
early Church III-590b; Holy
Ghost, gift of Vll-413d
Health, and eugenics XVI-38d;
extreme unction, effect of V-
728b; in .schools XIII-558b;
and sterilization XVI-39d
Healy, Bartholomew, and Knights
of Columbus VIIl-670d
—GEORGE PETER ALEXAN-
DER VII-I02b
• — James Augustine, Bishop of
Portland VII-745d; X-7S8b;
XII-288b
— John, Archbishop of Tuam
IV-510b; X-88d; XI-682c;
XV-S2c; on St. Aileran I-235a;
on St. Assiscus I-800a; on St.
Columbanus IV-140a
Heane, Saxon, and Abbey of
Abingdon I-43d
Heardred, Bishop of Dunwich
XI-121d
Hearers. .See Audientes
Heame, Samuel, explorer IV-
71Sd
— Thomas, antiquarian IV-286c;
V-736d; on Woodhead XV-
702b
Hearse, origin of word III-77d;
fimeral. in Westminster Abbey
(ill.) VII-163
HEARSE (TENEBRffi) VII-
162d
Heart, Auenbrugger's researches
II-72b; St. Catherine of Si-
ena's emblem in-448a; Celsus
study I-458b; mental influence
on XII-551b; Sign of the Cross
on XIII-786a; Steno's discov-
ery I-460b; valves discovered
I-158b
Hearth-Penny XI-774b
Heart of Jesus, church, Berlin II-
494d
—OF JESUS, DEVOTION TO
THE VII-163b; act VII-166a;
altar, first IV-455d; Arnoudt
I-751a; association XV-154b;
book, first V-596b; Commun-
ions IV-774d; confraternities
VII-166d; development VII-
165b. and Eucharist VII-165b
—Feast VII-166d; in America
XII-598C; .Anglican Church
XIII-92a; first celebrated V-
596b
— foundations Vll-164d; Host
I-350b; Ireland X-365d; Bl.
John Eudes VII-166a; litany
IX-287c; Bl. Margaret Mary
VII-166b; month X-S42c;
XII-275d; at Moulins X-603d;
novena XI-143d; XII-276a;
object VII-163b; origin II-
144b; Peter Canisius XI-761b;
Pius IX XII-136c; Remuzat,
Venerable Anne Madeleine
XII-764d; reparation XII-
775d; scapular XIII-514a;
Schoenberg XIII-547a; Scipio
de Ricci Xll-116c; theolog-
ically considered VII-164d
— of Jesus, Oblate Franciscan
Sisters of the X-682C
— of Jesus, Servants of the XIV-
132c
• — of Jesus, Sisters of the I-591b
— of Mary, Archconfratemity of
the, Baden II-200a; Paris
XIV- 12.5a
—OF MARY, CONGREGATION
OF THE HOLY AND IMMAC-
ULATE VIl-li;7b; XI-48SC
—OF MARY, CONGREGATION
OF THE IMMACULATE (OF
SCHEUTVELD) VII-167c; II-
405d; III-076a; X-375b; in Af-
rica I-191a; feast X-600b; in
Haiti VII-115b; in India, map
Vll-facing 736; monastic sem-
inary XII-231C
—OF MARY, DAUGHTERS OF
THE HOLY VII-167b; XIII-
716a
—OF MARY, DAUGHTERS OF
THE IMMACULATE VII-
167b; in Ontario XIII-5B5b; at
Renncs XII-773c
—OF MARY, DEVOTION TO
THE VII-16Sa; August X-
543b; feast V-596b;VII-169b;
novena XI - I43d; scapular
XIII-510a; 513b
— of Mary, Feast of the Most
Pure. See Most Pure Heart of
Mary
—OF MARY, MISSIONARY
SONS OF THE IMMACU-
LATE VII-167C; XVI-26a:
in Africa I-lS9d; 191a; at
Choco XVI-68a; publication
XI-090d
—OF MARY, SISTERS OF THE
HOLY \ll-107a; X-O.SL'b
—OF MARY, SISTERS OF THE
HOLY AND IMMACULATE
VI 1-1 07b
—OF MARY, SISTERS SERV-
ANTS OF THE HOLY VII-
107a
—OF MARY, SISTERS SERV-
ANTS OF THE IMMACU-
LATE (Monr.,,'. Mich.) VII-
167c; IV 700a. Vl-275b; in
Pittshuri; Xll 12.M
—OF MARY, SISTER-SERV-
ANTS OF THE IMMACU-
LATE ((Jn.he.) Vll-107c; III-
230b: 11I-239C
—OF MARY, SISTERS OF THE
MOSTPDRE Vll-167d
—OF MARY. SISTERS OF THE
SACRED Vll-167d; VI-378c;
Congo. stati.'itics IV-273b;
minims XIII-lll9a
— of the Infant Jesus, Sisters of
the IV-.Mc
— of the Mother Most Admirable,
Socictv V-.W6b
Hearts-6f-Steel, Protestant or-
ganization VI1-320C
Large type indioatea titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) =: illustrations.
383
Heas, Michael, missionary XIV-
■i'JS6
Heat V-422d; XII-66a: alcoholic
I-275b; Amontons XII-60d;
Despretz IV-755C; Fizeau VI-
88c; as fluid XII-67a; Fourier
XII-64b; and friction XII-07a;
Kelvin V-426a; Mariotte IX-
071b: from motion XII-67a;
radiant, Desains IV-744a
Heath, in Bible XII-154a
—John VII-169C
—HENRY, VENERABLE VII-
ii;i)c
—Nicholas, martyr V-477d
—NICHOLAS, Archbishop of
York VII-169d: V-47Sc; XV-
734c; schism XV-7(>4a; 704b
— Richard, Bishop of Rochester
XI1I-102C
—William, martyr V^78b
Heathfield, brittle (633) XI-349a
Heathobert, Bishop of London
IX-3t7c
Heathulac, Bishop of Elmham
XI-121d
Heathured, Bishop of Lindisfarne
V-211C; IX-269C
— nisiiop of Worcester XV-704a
Heave, in Peace Sacrifice XIII-
314d
HEAVEN VII-170a; Abraham's
Bosom I-56b; in Archontio
teaching I-697b; beatific vision
VII-171d;beatitude, accidental
VII-174b;beatitude, attributes
of VII-174d; beatitude, essen-
tial VII-174a; the Blessed VII-
173d; in Buddhism III-30b;
31a; character VII - 171d;
in Chinese philosophy III-
667c; Christ's Sacrifice in
XIII-316C; eternity of VII-
173c; existence VII-170d; first,
in Aristotelean cosmogony I-
716b; 716c; Gnostic II-327b;
328a; IV-708b; God XII-397a;
happiness of, 'Thomistic teach-
ing XIV-700b; in Indian myth-
ology X-373c; VII-572C; king-
dom of Theocracy XIV-568d;
Mcchtild of Magdeburg X-
107b; Mohammedan X-426C;
as mystery VIl-173b; name
Vn-170b; paradise XIV-519C;
520a; Plato on V-531a; pre-
destination XII-378d; religion
XII~739b; Rosminian teaching
VII-173a; in Simonian doc-
trine XIII-797a; Swedenbor-
gian teaching XlV-356a; Theo-
sophic teaching XlV-628a;
Thomistic teaching VII-172b;
worship of, in Confucianism
lV-227b; Zoroastrian II-156b;
X-502b
—Son of, and Taoism XII-410b
—Temple of, Peking III-667d;
(ill.) lll-670a
Heavens, in astrologj' Il-20d:
seven, in Ascension of Isaias I-
eoob
Hebal, Mount VI-430a; 440b;
Xl-650d; altar l-360b; law
established Xl-650d
Hebbel, Friedrich, dramatist VI-
527c
Hebbel;nk, Adolf, Orientalist
IX-397b
Hebd., abbr. I-24C
Hebdomad, in Gnosticism II-
32Sa; VI-593a
Hebdomada authentica, in Am-
brosian Rite I-39Sb
— expectationis, in Latin Church
Xl-517a
-major. See Holy Week
Hebdomadarian, in Cathedral
Chapter IIl-255a; monastic 1-
l.'ia: XI-lS4a
Hebdomadarii XIV-324C
Hebdomada sancta. See Holy
Week
Hebdomadal Council, Oxford XI-
360c
Hebdomas Passionis XI-535c
Beber, Cinitc. See Haber
-leader of Milesians VIII-99a
— patriarch, chronologj' III-
732d; in genealogy of Christ
VI-4IOd
Hubert, martyr V-597a
—Bishop of Agen I-209C
—Ernest, painter XI-402a
— Jacques-Ren6, revolutionist
-&'
14c
— Philippe, sculptor IX - 584d;
Bourget's monument II-722a;
Frontenac's statue (ill.) VI-SIO
H^bertistes, and Anarchism I-
4o2b
Hebra, Ferdinand, physician X-
137a; XIII~712b; dermatology
X-140d; XIV-3,5c
HEBREW BIBLE VII-175a;
316c; MSS. IX-627C; Psalms
XII-534a; version of XV-
S16d
—Gospel I-C08b; V-243d; VI-
656d; IX-323a; Agrapha in I-
220c; in Egypt V-351a; reli-
ability VI-657d
-LANGUAGE AND LITERA-
TURE VII-170a; alphabet I-
598d; V-499d; VII-176C; and
Aramaic VII-179a; Egyptian
influence Vn-178c; Grammari-
ans VII-181a; history VII-
177d; Massoretes VII-179C;
X-35d
— Language VIII-536a; disuse
XIV-454d; Jewish use VIII-
403b; in Latin, liturgical XIII-
70a; liturgical use XIII-68d;
in Mishna text XIV-437d; Ni-
ger's works XI-73C; root words
VII-X77b: in Samaria XIII-
417a; in Old Testament XIV-
626c; verb VII-177C; Versions
of the Bible XV-369c; vocab-
ulary VII-177b; vowels VII-
176d; writing VII-176b; writ-
ten and spoken V-247a
— Literature: Avicebron II-156d;
Habacuc, Book of yil-99a;
Jeremias, Lamentations of
VIII-338b; Jeremias, Proph-
ecies of VIII-337b; Jubilees,
Book of VIII-535C; Marian
prophecy XV-464Ba; Paralel-
lism VII-lSOc; poetry, metre
III-304b; XII-541b; Talmud
XIV-435d; Old Testament
XII-174d; XIV-526a
— Fagii XIV-750d
— Londinii XIV-750d
— Munsteri XIV-751a
— Names. See Names, Hebrew
HEBREWS, EPISTLE TO THE
VII-lSlc; Altar, word for I-
362b; anchor in I-462a; canon-
icitv III -276a; Xni-63Sa;
638c; Christology VII-181d;
criticism IV-496b; doctrinal
contents Vn-181d; Godeau's
paraphrase IVI-623a; impor-
tance VII-183d; language VII-
182b; Lutherans reject III-
279a; Melchisedech in I-53a:
Origen's opinion IV-492b; Re-
formers III-278d; style VII-
182b; Old Testament types
XIII-316b
— See Israelites; Jews and Juda-
ism VII-181C
Hebrides XIII-616c; ecclesias-
tical organization I-706C; Laz-
arists in X-361C
HEBRON VII-184a; Abel I-36b;
Abraham I-51a; Biblical epoch
VII-184a;ChristianepochVlI-
184d; Edomites VII-638C; Eliz-
abeth XV-464Gc; enclosure,
sacred VII-18.5d; and flight
into Egypt XV^65c; (ill.)
VII-184; 186; Jacob VIII-
261a; Josue VIII-524d; King-
dom I-434b; mosque VII-
185d; population VIII-545C;
refuge, city of XII-712a
Hebrona VI-440b
Hecate, doitv XI-199b; temple,
Gaza VI-401b
Hecateus, hi.storian XI-303d; on
Abraham I-53b; on Zorobabel's
Temple, Jerusalem XIV-502b
Hecatommithi. See Ecatommiti
Hecdicus, Saint, Bishop of
Vienne Vn-27c
Heceta, Spanish explorer XI-
290b
Heck, Barbara, and Embury X-
239c; in Montreal X-240a
Hecke, Joseph Van, Bollandist
II-037C
Heckenstaller, Vicar Apostolic of
Frcising X-fi;i2b
Hecker, Friedrich VI-47flb
—George XI-09:ib
—ISAAC THOMAS Vll-lSfib;
Americanism XlV-537c; Cath-
olic Publication Society founded
XI -28b: "Catholic World",
founded XI-695d; and Deshon
IV-7S0d; and Hewit VII-309d;
missions II-213C; Paul is t
Fathers X-36Sd ; portrait VII-
187d; reading circle organized
XIV-334C
— JohnVII-186b
Heckington, abbey VI-675b
Hector, Bishop of Cartagena III-
3S4c
Hedda, Bishop of the West Sax-
ons, death I-280C; and Guthlac
VII-92b
Heddo, Abbot of Corbie XI-518a
— Bishop of Strasburg XIV-
313b; archidiaconates intro-
duced I-693d; at Sintleosesau
XII-723b
Heddon (Heddonem), William.
See Houghton, William
Hedersleben, convent VI-533C
Hedge, Frederick Henry, Trans-
cendentalist XV-lSc
Hedgehog, in Bible I-522h
Hedge-School, Irish VIII-106b;
XIII-576C; methods VIII-
110a
Hedilo, Bishop of Tournai V-
379d
Hedin, Sven, in Tibet XIV-719d;
720b
Hedio, Kaspar XIV-314a; Chron-
icon Urspergense VIII-691a:
Josephus translation VIII-
523b
Hedley, John Cuthbert, Bishop
of Newport II-463a; XI-lSc
XV-537a; at Ampleforth I-
439c; and "Dublin Review"
XI-673d; XV-597b; on Man-
ning IX-607d; St. Teilo's So-
ciety XV-536d; on Wearn-
mouth Abbey XV-572C
HEDONISM VII-187d; XII-
2Sd; Aristippus of Cyrene V-
558b; Bentham V-328b; char-
acter study III-586b; Cvrennic
School IV-591b; and duty V-
216d; Epicureans, and ethical
good VI-638C; and eudemo-
nism VII-132b; and the good
VI-637C; Greek VI-641b; and
the highest good Vl7640d; and
individualism, ethical VII-
701c; Valla's wrilinss XV-
257d;thp Will XV-02.5a
HEDWIG, SAINT VII - 189a;
II-701d; IV-20b; Xin-79nd;
XV-29c; churches, U. S. XI-
565b
—Saint, Sisters of VII-lS9d
— daughter of St. Matilda X-
— Queen of Poland IV-465c; IX-
292d; XII-184b; XIII-24.5b;
2.5.5b; XV-432a. Sec Hadewijc
Heeb, Anton V-lSOd
Heenan, Dennis, Colonel, in
Civil War VIII-140b
HEENEY, CORNELIUS Vll-
190a; II-SOOc; benefactions II-
799d; Vin-143b; and Mc-
Closkey II-800d
Heer, Oswald, palceontologist II-
575b
Heerbrand, Jakob, and Blys,sen
II-604C; and Gregory of Va-
lencia VII-22b; and Scherer
XIII-.527d: at Tubingen Uni-
v.Tsitv XV-s3b
HEEREMANN VON ZUYD-
WYK, CLEMENS AUG. ANT.,
FREIHERR VON Vll-190b;
XVl-L>2b
HEESWIJK VII-190C; 395b;
XII-31toc: .391b
HEFELE, KARL JOSEPH VON
VIl-191b; V-94d; VII-378a;
XlII-20Sb; on St. Bonaven-
ture II-651a; as editor XI-
678a; on Honorius I IV-SlOc;
Vll-455d; on Ignatian letters
VII-646b; on infallibility XI-
235b; on marriage, clerical III-
486a; on Origen IV-309d; Sar-
dica. Council of XIII-47.3a; on
Schism, Western XIlI-541b;
on Torquemada XIV-783c; at
Vatican Council XV-305b;
300d
Heffron, Bishop of Winona XV-
6.59a
Hegar, Alfred, scientist VI-269c;
on abortion I-50a
HEAS— HEEDENSTEIN
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
Vn-192b; on the Absolute I-
60c; on Christ's humanity
XlV-OOOb; religion, natural
XV-344C
HEGELIANISM VII-192b; ab-
solute mind Vn-193d: and an-
archism I— 153c; art, theory of
VII-193d; being yil-193a; X-
233b; and Biblical criticism
IV-493d; causality III^63d;
465d; condition, theory of IV-
212a: on creation IV-471C; de-
ductionism XII-30b; develop-
ment of doctrine Vll-192d;
dialectic IV-772a; on evil V-
652b; Giinther's refutation
VII-85d: history, philosophy
of VII-193b: idealism I-176c;
VII-635a: XII-29b: ideas VII-
632d; immanence VII-683c:
influence VII-194a: Kant
VIII-606b: logic, definition of
IX-324b: and materialism X-
43a: metaphysics X-232b;
mind, philosophy of XII-193b:
and miracles X-340b; monism
X-483b; 485b; nature, philoso-
phy of VII-193b; optimism XI-
263b; pantheism XI-448a;
449b; XII-32d; philosophy, di-
vision of VII-193a; and psychol-
ogy XII -547a; rationalism
XI 1-6 53a; relativism XII-
732a; religion VII-193d; X-
718b; XII-740a; school VII-
194a; spiritualism XII-28d;
state, theory of the VII-193C;
theological methods VII-194b;
transcendentalism X V - 1 8 b ;
truth, theory of XV-75C
Hegelo, Bi.sho'p of Toul IX-363C
Hegemonius, writer IX-596C
Hegesias the Cyrenaic V-650b
HEGESIPPUS, SAINT VII-194C;
Vl-OOlb; XIII-797a; on Ebion-
ites XIII-533a; on hierarchy,
early VII-340b: on Hosanna
VII^73a; Pastoral Epistles
XIV-731b: 733b: popes, list
of IV-13d: XII-272C; m Rome
I-5I4C: on Virgin Mary's
virginity XV-460b
—THE PSEUDO VII-195C
Hegira, Era of the III-740C; X-
424b; 428a; dating system IV-
637d
HEGIUS, ALEXANDER VII-
19od; 541a; XV~60.3a: on Agri-
cola I-231C; and Gratius VI-
731a
H e g r a , Nabatean inscriptions
XIII-710C
Hegumenos (Hegumenoi) mo-
nastic I-16a; VI~741d: 761b;
VII-336d; 337c; X-468d; 471b
Heh, deity IV-407b; IV-407d
Hehet, deity lV-407b
Heiberg, Louis, writer IV-731a;
731b
Heidegger, Johann Heinrich,
Biblical commentator VIII-
80c
Heidelberg, Germany, caatle, XI-
410a; castle (ill.) Vl-facing
492; convention (1518) III-
20a; V-35a: Luther II-195a:
VII-196d; Palatmate Library
I-317d; Vll-6a; 197c; XV-
291c; 290c: Reformation VII-
197a: Sodalitas Litterarum
Rhenana III-492d; Tilly cap-
tures XIV-725a
—Catechism V-703a; VII-197b:
communion of saints IV-173d:
Frederick III III-20.3d
—UNIVERSITY VII-196a: XI-
415d; XIIl-600a; Benedictine
college IX-131d; Charles Fred-
erick XI-416C: Frederick the
Victorious XI-415d: (ill.) VII-
196; Matthew of Cracow X-
65d; Salem library XIII-396b;
Sambuga XIII-420d; Sapien-
tia college VII-I97b
—University, Tiffin, Ohio XII-
7nb
Heidelberger Jahrblicher, peri-
odical VI-053a
Heidenhain, Rudolf, physician X-
139c
Heidenheim, monastery V-364b;
30.5d
Heidenreich, Bishop of Culm IV-
56flb
Heidenstein, historian XII-197a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabio, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HEIFER-HELPERS
Heifer, Red. See Red Heifer
Heigerlein, Bishop of Vienna.
.S?o Faber, Johann, theologian
Heigham, Anne. See Line, Mrs.
384
Anr
170c
—William IX _.^.-
Heiland. See Hfmud
Heilbron, assembly (IbSi) Alv
ti54c jj ^.j.
i^SI^kSe;^1a^™^^-,.
Heileton, in Greek rite I-3o9d,
503d
Heilewide IX-160C
Heilga, Saint. .See Thecla
Heil^blut, church, Bavaria X-
HeUife Berg, Der XVI-3b
— Kummernis, legend IX-405a
Heiligfn_stadt, abbey, Thurmgia
Hemgens'ppe, painting XI-399d
Heiliggeistkirche, HeidelDerg
Heilmann, And'f = V",t.''^,T,od
Heilsberg, S«- of \-o— c, sj-noa
Hm^RONN >ONS SAL-
UTIS) VII-19Sd; V-3b6a
_MONKOFVII-199a
Heilwig, Countess of Kiburg
Xm-21Sb .
—of Schauenburg Xl--"" „,^
«^p^A^'a^s-»i;v°if-
199c; dictionary \-41'C
He^rlnfTh-e^tre. priest IX-
Heimarmene. in Gnosticism VI-
HeJmbuch of Langenstem (of
Hesse). Heinrich X11-ozd
Heimburg, Gregory von, human-
^%^ Vl499c; and Pius II XU
Hetadal, in Scandinavian myth-
Hetafs, Valentine V,409d
Heimin, Japanese citizens \ 111
Hetao, Bishop of Breslau II-
7(ilb .
—of Verdun XI-126b ,,g
Heine, Heinxich, poet VI 5.bc,
HeTntr^'franX-'iournalist XI-
HriL^.'^B\;hoV''of Verdun IX-
HeSrich. See Henry (except as
-Joto Baptist, theologian IV-
24M- XlV-596b; and Hirscher
VII-3Md; and Moufang X-
HeSrichau Abbey VII-189b; IX-
HEiNRIC^HDERGLICHEZARE
Vll-l"i"c, \l-''l><b
—VON AHAUS Vll-200a
ZvON LAUFENBERG MI-
2Ul>b' VI - '>-'*b
—VON MEISSEN Vll-200c; \ I-
_VON MELK Vn-200d; VI-
—vin* Morungen. minnesinger
_VOn'"vELDEKE Vll-201a;
VI -.ISO MOa; XV-327b; and
He^n«,"'joseph, Prefect Apos-
Mlic XVI -C.Sd . ,.
HEINZ, JOSEPH, painter VU-
Hefr!''hy prescription xn-395c;
in Roman Law lX-».»
He"rich, disciple of Eriugona. See
niirman. martyr Ill-671c; IX-
748b
Heirmos, Greek Office IV-319b
HEIS, EDUARD VIl-201d; por-
trait VI 1-202
Heiss, Michael, Archbishop o
Milwaukee V-366b: VI-4Ma.
XIII^lSc; Bennett Law AV-
6G3d: founds •congregation Vl-
482d; at La Crosse VIII-<35c
Heister, Lorenz, anatomist X
132d: 135a; 135d
HEISTERBACH (VALLIS S.
PETRI) VII-202b
Heitfeld, Henry, Senator \li-
Heitsi-Eibib VII-498b
Hekal, in Temple XIV-499a,
500b; 503a
Hel, deity VII-207a
Helal, astronomy. ■See lonelier
Helam, town VI-440b
—Francis, confessor VIII-167a
Helan, Saint XII-729b
Helba. See Ahalab
Helbon VI-440b
Helbron, Peter, Capuchin VI-
Helbun (Helbon) Vl-440b
Helcath. See Halcath
Helcel, historian XII-200b
Helchias, father of Nehemias X-
Helcias, hieh-priest VIII-523C
Helding, Michael. See Sidonius
Heled X-676C
Helen, artist X-585b
— Blessed, foundress IX-750C
—Queen of Adiabene. See Sad-
— Eb°rhard, Jesuit VW78a
HELENA, SAINT vn-202c; III-
107d; lOSa; IV-295d; and bt.
Agricius I-230d; altars, golden
I-346C
—Churches: Australia XI-5faba,
Canada XI-565d: England
XI-563b; United States XI-
-and Constantine lV-3(X)b;
Cross, finding of IV-523b; VI-
644b; VII^25c; gallery, St
Peter's XIII-373c; Holy Coat
of Christ VII-400d; and Holy
Sepulchre, Order of iy-669a.
(ills.) III-97a; VII-203; at Je-
rusalem XII-92a; marriage ly-
297b' mausoleum lli-oloa,
Nails. Holy X-672c; Natmty.
Grotto of IV-489a; Olivet bas-
ilica I-767a; S. Croce in Geru-
salemme XIII-169d; sarcoph-
amis Vatican Museum XV-
2i^d;ScalaSanctaX-III-505c;
shrine, HautviUiers XII-7.30a
shrine, Jerusalem VIII-357a.
statue XIII-372a; Trier, ca-
thedral XV-42C ; Troyes, vener-
ation XV-68b -n.j.-srTTT-
— in SimonianismVI-594d;XUl-
797a; 798a
—wife of Julian the Apostate
VIII-558d
—Queen of Bosnia Il7™°b
-Queen of Croatia VII I-737a
-Queen of Ser^na XIII-732d
—DIOCESE OF VII-203C; X-
519a; charitable in|'"tui'°™
XIl-247b; Italians VIII-206b;
Louvain college I-425a; Polish
population ^(1907) XII-211b.
HELI, high-priest VII-2Mc; Xl-
659d- and Anna I-530C; and
Tiglath-Pileser I II-12b
HELI, father of Joseph V II-2()4d ,
genealogy of Christ^VI-410c;
VIII-504d; XV-464EC
HeUades, Bishop of Zeugma XV-
HELIAE, PAUL VII-205a; XVI-
Ib; 72a; at Copenhagen Lni-
versity IV-352b
HELIAND VII-205C; III-1.32b,
VI-517C; VII-128C; facsimile
fragment VII-205
Helias, legend IX-12oa
-de Assisio. See Elias of Cor-
Helicora (Nicaea) XI-43d
Helier, Saint IV-456b
Heligoland VI-514C
HELINAND VII-206b; and Ges-
ta Romanorum VI-539d; on
Grail, Holv Vl-719b
—of Perseigne V!I-20bc
Helintrude, nun XV-227d
Heliocentric System XII-47C,
XlII-C.07a; XV-lS4b; Coper-
nicus IV-352C; VHolc; XII-
54a; Galileo VI-344b; Egyptian
II-19d , _.
HeUodorus, Bishop of Pmara
Xll-lOlb .
-Saint, Bishop of S.on XIV-15a
—Treasurer of Syria VIII-387b,
in art, Raphael XII-644C; XV-
285d; and Onias III XI-254a,
and Seleucus IV. Philometor
IX^97I>; XIII-690C
—Bishop of Tricca XV -!0c
Heliodromos in Mithraism X-
403d „
HELXOGABALUS, Emperor
Vn-206c; V-402C; and Alex-
ander Severus XIIl-743a.
architectural penod, Rome
XIII-176C; (ill.), y."-206b;
Marius Maximus' biography
IX-672b; syncretism, religious
XIV-383C ^ . __„.
Heliographic Engraving and
Printing Company v-3-fB.
.statistics XV-176d
—Fire (St. Elmo's fire) XI-76Sb
of Mecklenburg, Princess 111-
— of Udina, Saint .IX-129b
HELEN OF SKOFDE, SAINT
HELENOPOLIS, Bitliynia Pri-
nri Vll-203b; 204b
— Lydia VII-204C
— in Palestina Secunda yll-204b
Helenopontus, ecclesiastical prov-
ince I-7S9a , , „
Helenus, Saint, Bishop of Cam-
Kv.ic,Ticilis lll-21tib
-^TTarsus I .5r,9c; XIV-461c:
ii \„ti.,cl. VI-80b
Heleph Vl-440b
Helfenstein, Count von XI MSc
— Gebhard von,^ Archbishop of
Hdfl^;;si;]A;L. xm-^Tb
Helfta, multistory % I-..3.(c . .140
Helgason, Einar, p".- \!' ," ,1.°
HplSe n H s hop of Osin X\ 1-I>.1C
HeSlensen. Povl. ^-e Ilelme.
Paul
Frmnng i^vunnxny «-; -
HeUon, Grand Master of Knights
of St. John XIlI-192b
HeliopoUs, Egypt, sanctuary
VIII-o07b „ ,^ ,
— Syria. See Baalbeh
Helios, in Egyptian mythology
HeVo'sc'ope lll-409a; X-in-526a
HeUospectroscope XlU-h/oa
HeUsachar,- Abbot of St. Maximm
XII-788a
Helium, in alchemy I-273a; m
minerals XV-706c; solar con-
stituent II-28d
Helium-stars XV-186d
Helkesaites. See Elcesaites
HELL Vll-207a; abyss I-7ob.
Albigensian theory I-268a,
Amalrician theory I-3'9a.
Arnobius, theory VII-208d. in
art, medieval I-516c; Athana-
siai Creed VII-2p8b; Calvm
XII-378b; descent into l-b3lc.
632a; dogmatic theology XIV-
l87d; Emery V-402b; Eriugena
VII-208d; eternity of VU-
S: di'fu-2M Fi":
en«,' Council of VIl-208b;G^
henna VIII-345b: George.
Bishop of the Arabians, writ-
ings of X-494a; Gnostic I\-
708b; God, presence of Xll-
397a; in Henoch, Book of I-
603a; in Hinduism ll-/Jic.
Hirscher on VII-208d and
judgment, ^J'i?rV'="i?J',T ^ifi-
551b; Kabbahst \lll-59ua.
limbo as VII-207b; location
V I-°07c; Mechtild of Magde-
burg on X-107a; Mivart MI-
211c- Mohammedanism A-
4'>r,c' name VII-207a; Norse
mvthnloW VII-207a; pains of
Vil-210d-, 21 lb; ., Pa'"-'t'C
teaching Vll-208a; 209a; Plato
V-531a; prayer m XII-34l.b.
prayer for delivery '■'.T^Tsd-
e50b; prcdcstmation XIl-378a^
religion, absence of All
739b; Schadow'8 „P«'.n«"\«
xni-519a; Schell VII-2(8d;
Scotus Xlil-fillc; Seleuciaiis
XlII-6S9a; Sooinianism \ i'
208d; XIV-114b; Swcdenbor-
gianism XIV-356a; Theosophy
XIV-628a; terms for VII-
207b; Universalism VII-208d;
Valentinian VII-20Sd; Zoro-
astrian II-156b
—MAXIMILIAN VII-211d; at
Vienna Obsorvatorj- X\ -4oa
Helladici (Helladians) II-4.'ia
Helladicus, Bishop of Tripolis
XV-60d .
Helladius, grammarian AlV-
— Bishop of Auxerre XIII-7I8a
—Bishop of Csesarea VII-lic
— Bishop of Panemotichus Al-
441d . ,„ . »
— Bishop of Ptolemais (haint-
Jean d'Acre) XII-553b
—Bishop of Tarsus Xiy-461c
—Archbishop of Toledo \ II-
649c; and Eugenius I V-bO^O
HeUas VI-73Gc; 738d; St. An-
drew's apostolate I-4.1C
Hellebrand. See Gregory VU,
Saint. Pope
HeUenes (Greeks) VI-/36C,
Thessaly Vl-736d
Hellenism, among Aramteans
XIII-708C; Bvzantine thought
III-113C; 120a; and Christian-
ity III-714d; EpiphaniusXlll-
394a; Jewish I-273d; Logos in
IX-329a; spread of VI-73pb
Hellenophones, in Alexandria 1-
30Ua . .
Helleputte, Belgian minister Al-
671c
Heller, coin XI-15ood
— Tom Tob Lippman Xl\-43/a
— Servac, writer IV-GOOc
Helles, in Albania I-2ooa
Hellespont, ecclesiastical Prov-
ince I-7S9a; Sibyls of XIII-
HeUesthaios. See Ralib
HelUncx, Catherine XI-321a
HELLO, ERNEST X\ I-44b; and
Ruysbroeck XIII-281c; on
verse XII-175a
Helluland I-417b; discovery 1-
418a; location I-419a; m ro-
mance 1-4 ISd ,,-,,• .
Helmadan, in genealogy of Christ
Hehner, Gilbert, Abbot of Tepl
XIV-514b
Helmershausen, monastery A-
221b ,,
Helmes, Thomas. See Tunstall.
Thomas, Venerable X\-92a
Helmets, heraldic VII-247C
Helmholtz, Hermann von, scien-
tist V-423a: VII-19Sb; a^s-
thetical methods of I-l'ubj
analvtico-synthetic method
Xn-30c; chemical research A-
139b; on energj', conservation
of V^24b; life, theory of II-
571b; medical research X-137a;
and Miiller II-57oc; X-628b;
ophthalmological . investigation
X-141b; as physicist XII-67b
HelmUng, Michael, Abbot of
Weissenau XV-578a
HELMOLD vn-212b; geograph-
ical research VI— 44ba
Helmondeblathaim. See Debla-
HELMONT, JAN ,BAPTISTA
VAN VII-21'2c; II-o<3c: X-
Hehnpraecht, Redemptorist XII-
Heim'stan, Bishop of Winchester
XIV-357d;XV-650b
Helmstedt, monastery HI-I9b,
IQc- XV-5Sflb; parish III-20a;
I'ni'versity XlV-3S4a
Helmuin, Bishop of Autun II-
HeYotse, Abbess l-37c; and Abe-
lird I-37b; and tomb XV-b7a,
PeTer the Venerable XIII-72pb
Helon (near Jerusalem). See Aia-
lon
— (Juda). See Holon
Helori, lord of Kermartin \ Ill-
Helots, in Sparta iy-179d
Helpeda. .S.c Helfta
Helpers, Seven Apostolic. See
-Of'-THe'hOLY SOULS, SO-
CIET'y OFTHE Vll-213a
—of the Immaculate Conception
XI -490c
385
Helpidius, Priscillianist XII^29c
— Bishop of Volterra XV-oOoc
— FLAVIUS RUSTICinS VII-
213d
Help of Christians, Our Lady. See
Our Lady Help of Christiana
Helps, as charisma III-590a
Helsin, Abbot of Ramsey VII-
67Sa
Helsingfors, churches VI-77b ;
Parliament XIII-236a: univer-
sity XIII-241b
Helsingon. .Sir Elsinore
Heltai, Caspar, chronicler VII-
564c; version of the Bible XV-
373c
Helvetian Republic IX-408b;
xiv-3eob
Helvetica Posterior. See Helve-
tic Confession, Second
— Prior. See Helvetic Confession,
First
Helvetic Confession, First Xll-
705d; XV-774d
— Confession, Second V-7G2C;
XII-705d; XV-774d; on abso-
lutit
1 I-I5
Helveticum Collegium, Rome
XIV-363C
Helvetii, conquered XIV-358C
Helvetius, Claude-Adrien, encv-
clopedist V-407d; 42Ud; VI-
641b: condemnation IV-34b
— Conrad X-151b
Helvia Recina, destruction IX-
492a
Helvidius VIII-343a
Helwys, Thomas, Baptist II-279a
Helxai. See Elchasai
Helyas, Kninht of the Swan,
legend IX-12oa
Helyot, Jerome VI 1-2 14a
—PIERRE VII-214a
Heman, Jewish musician II-
551d; and David, King of Juda
XII-i78b
— Joseph III-775d
Hemath. See Emath
Hembyze, Calvinist leader X-
761d
Hemele, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
232d
Hemenbale, Thomas, Bishop of
Worcester XV-7(Ma
Hemerford, Thomas, martyr V-
47od: and Haydock VII-l,59c
Hemerii, Fehx. See Hemmerlin
Hemerobaptists, sect X-706a
Hemesa. See Emesa
Hemeterius, Saint, martyr XIV-
177a; relics XIII-459a
Hemfrid, Seigneur of Wierre-
Effroy VI-623d
HemgiseL See Kingisel I
Hemlock, in Bible XII-lo3d;
lo4a
Hemma, Saint, Countess of Fric-
sach and Zclfschach, founda-
tion I-14.ic. XIII-412a
Hemmer, Johann Jacob, incteor-
olosist VI-t.V3b
HEMMERLIN, FELIX Vll-
214b; IV-788a; on Schwarz
XIII-593d
Hemming, Bishop of .\bo VI-7fid
Hemor, Lichemite Prince XIII-
794b
Hemorrhlssa. See Hjemorrhoiesa
Hemp, in altar cloths I-352a;
amice I-429a: as anEesthetic I-
448a; corporal I-35.5a; finger-
towels I-35.5d; pall I-355d;
purificator I-SSod
Hempteau, missionary IX-731b
Hemptine, Count de. Journalist
XI-
71c
Hemptinne, Hildebrand de. Ab-
bot XVI-3-'d; at St. Anselm's
II-4.53b; 4r,3a; at Erdington V-
5I7d; at Maredsous X-679d
— Jean de. Prefect Apostolic of
Katanga XVI-68C
Hems (Nenu), deitv IV-407b
—town. .SVf Horns
Hemsterhuis, Franz VI-3r,7b
Hemsworth, Stephen, martyr V-
478a
Hen, in Bible I-.521a
Henana of Adiabene, writer
XlV-lIOa
Henanishd, Chaldean metro-
Eolitan Ill-.i.Wd
[, Patriarch XIV-41IC
— bar Seroshwa, Bishop of Hira
XIV-412b
Henchir Boudja (Furni) VI-32IC
— Jorf Bou Grara, ruins XV-60a
— Zenfour (Assur) .Africa II-7a
Henczthoven, Emil van, Superior
of Kwango mission VIII-712a
Henderson, Alexander (11th
cent.) V-7t>.5a
— Alexander (19th cent.) X-8.5c
—Davis B. I-127b
—ISAAC AUSTIN VII-214d
— Richard VIII-622d
—Thomas, astronomer II-28a
Hendred, Richard de. Abbot of
Abingdon I-J3d
Hendren, Joseph William, Bish-
op, at Clifton IV-58C; at Not-
tmgham XI-133C; at Plymouth
XII-171C
Hendrick, Thomas Augustine,
Bishop of Cibu 1 1 1-47 Ic
Hendricken, Thomas Francis,
Bishop of Providence VII-
145a: XII-509d
Hendricks, Thomas Andrews,
Vice-President of the U. S.
VII-741b; XV-174C; 175c
Hendrickson, Cornelius, naviga-
tor XI-tJ39a
Hendrickl, W., missionary II-
624b
Hendrik, Frederik VII-3.ssd
Hendry, Anthony XIII-4S4a
Heneage, EUzabeth I\'-2.S(ic
Henebry, Richard, writer VIII-
124a
Heng, Emperor XIV-44Sc
Hengelein, Frederick, Abbot of
Langheim VIII-789a
Henger, Heinrich VI-112a
Hengestdune, battle (837) V-
32oc
Hengisilus. See Kingisel II
Hengislus. See Kingisel I
Hengissingus. See Kingisel II
HENGLER, LAWRENCE VII-
2I5b: XV-I80C
Hengstenberg, Ernest, Biblical
scholar (non-catholic) I-622b:
IV-161b: 493c: IX-162C: on
Ecclesiastes V-247b; 248a; on
introduction. Biblical VIII-
80d: Neo-Lutheranism V-(544a;
on Pentateuch XI-654C
Henke, Henry Phihp Conrad,
Church historian VII-377d
Henlam, monastery XV-622a
Henlaw, Geoffrey, Bishop of St.
David's VI-569a
Henle, Antonius von. Bishop, at
Passau XI-520C; at Ratisbon
XII-6.-)9a
— Friedrich Gustav Jakob, an-
atomist I-iGOd; VII-19Sb; X-
1.37b
—Richard III-671b: IX-747d:
XII1-752C
Henllan. See Hentland
Henmarsh, John, martyr V-477d
Henna. See Camphire
Hennebel, J., Jansenist XII-
37.5d
Henneberg, Johannes III von.
Abbot of Fulda VI-314C
— Poppo I von. Bishop of Wurz-
burg XV-719b
Heimebont, pilgrimage XV-272a
HENNEPIN, LOUIS VII-215b;
III-38a; V-188c; VI-301d;
VII-660C; X-379d; XI-662a;
XIV-781d; XV-658C; 662c: in
Albany I-257a: and Du Lhut
VII-217b; XIII-367b; geo-
graphic research VI-451d: ex-
plores Illinois River VII-216d;
in Iowa V-179d; and La Salle
IX-9d; on Louisiana VII-217c;
in Michigan VII-2I6d; in
Minnesota X-327d ; Mississippi
River VII-217d; Niagara Falls
XII-633d; rescued V-188a; St.
Anthony, Falls of XIII-367b;
at St. Ignace VIX-217b; among
Sioux X-389b: XlV-l.sb
Hennessey, Mother M. Vincent,
Presentation nun XII-.39.Sa
Hennessy, David V-18f)d
— John, Archbishop of Dubuque
V-I.SOb; VIII-9.5d; Catholic
University III-4.56a; Holy
Ghost, Sisters of VI 1-4 1 Sa
— John Joseph, Bishop of Wichita
VIII-(iOld; XV-616b
—John Pope II-725b
—Michael II-801d; XI-694b
—Thomas XIV-549d
— W. M., Celtic scholar VIII-
123b
Hennet, Albin-Joseph-Ulpian II-
310a
Hennewig, Damian, Franciscan
VI-48la
Henni, John Martin, ArchbLshop
of Milwaukee VI-479a: 481d:
X-319b: birthplace IV-1.5Ub:
at Canton IV-55d; at Cin-
cinnati III-774C: and Fran-
ciscan Tertiaries XIV-647a; at
Linz XIII-415C: and St. Fran-
cis Seminar>- Xlll-figSc
Henninghaus, Augustine, Vicar
Apostolic c.f Suuthi-rn Shan-
tung III-r,rob; ii77d: XIII-
753a
Hennings, Vincent, Bishop of
Skara X\l-75c
Henno Scotist XIII-302C
HENOCH, patriarch VII-218a;
I-551d; X;l-548a: in Apostolic
Constitutions I-571d: IX-
309b; chronology I-552a: III-
732c; in Druze theology V-
167a; in IV Esdras V-538a;
genealogy of Christ VI-41()d; in
Jubilees, Book of VIII-536b;
and judgment, general VIII-
552d
HENOCH, Nephew of Abraham
VII-21Sa
HENOCH, Son of Cain VII-
21Sa
HENOCH, Son of Ruben VII-
21Sa
— Apocalyptic writer X-214C;
308b
— Book of I-602b; Abyssinian
Church I-7Sd; Adam I-131b;
analyzed I-602b; 603c; an-
gels 1-4 7Sc : and ApocaljTJse I-
596b: astrology II-24a: Barna-
bas, Epistle of II-300b: crea-
tion IV-471a; Gnosticism VI-
601a; St. Jude cites III-271a;
Messianic prophecy X-214a;
paradise XIV-519d: Seraphim
XIII-725d; TertuUian on
XIV-525a
Henos, Patriarch XI-548a:
chronology I-5.52a; III-732c:
in genealogy of Christ VI-410d;
in Nasora-anism X-707a
Henotes, in Gnosticism VI-598C
HENOTICON VII-218b; III-
103b: XIV-3b; Acacius of Con-
stantinople I-82d; 83b; Di-
onysius the Pseudo-Areopagite
V-15b; St, Hormisdas Vll-
470b: John Talaia VIII-485d;
Macedonius II V-385a: and
Nestorians X-758C: Peter
Mongus VII-218C; X-490d:
XI-770b: Philoxenus X-49.3C;
Sarugh X— 493d; Schism VI-
762c; XIII-633d: Symmachus
XIV-378b
Henrard, vicar-capitular of Ligge
IX-237C
Henri. See Henry (except as be-
low)
Henri, Pierre, chronicler VI-351b
Henricians I-259b: 445c
HENRI DE SAINT-IGNACE
VII-219b: XII^42b
Henrietta Maria, Queen of Eng-
land at Ardilliers I-700d: in art,
Bernini II-510b; in art, Dvck
V-221a; and Bfrulle II-.524c;
chapels III-578d: XV-593b:
chaplains III-326a; and Cra-
shaw IV-468a; and Creasy IV-
486d; and D'Avenant IV-
6.39c; and Davenport IV-639d;
and Druys V-166c: and Goffe
VI-627b; Golden Rose VI-
6.30d; and Huddleston VII-
SUd: Maryland II-228a: Mor-
in X-.570b; and Morse X-57Sb:
and Phillip XII-22b; and Rob-
ertof ArbrisselXIII-96c; Sancy
VII-137C: and Scotland XIII-
620c; tomb XI-486b
— of Brunswick, conversion I-
5S3d
Henriette-Catherine de Joyeuse
— de Savoie VII-80b
— of Jesus. See Maric-Francoise-
Clabrielle de Croissy
Henrik, Saint, Bishop of Upsala.
See IlenTj-
Henriksson, Magnus. See Mag-
HELPmiUS— HENRY H
Heuriquez, Bishop of Ceuta III-
128b
— Aleixo de Miranda, Bishop of
Oporto XI-261C
— Antoine-Joseph, martyr III-
670d; IX-74l)d
— Antoine-Joseph, missionary
VIII-U3,3d
— Camilo, author XIV-20r.c
— CHRISOSTOMO VII-219d:
III-7.S6a
— ENRIQUEiVn-220c; Menolo-
gium X-192b; and Molina X-
436d
— Francisco, Mercedarian X-
198a
— Gonzalvo. See Gonzalvo Hen-
riquez
— Pedro, Grand Master of Aviz
I I- 162a
Henry, Blessed, Cistercian XIII-
396b
—King of Bohemia VI-654C;
Krain VIII-697c; Moravia X-
562c: and Philip IV of France
XII-5b
—I, King of Castile Ill-llld
— n,the Bastard, King of Castile
III-411d: XIV-lS2b: and Al-
cantara Knights I-272b: and
Barrasa XIII-391d: coronation
VII-512d: and Ferdinand I of
Portugal XII-301C; and Lton
IX-175d: and Pedro the Cruel
XV-214d
—HI, the Sickly, King of Castile
XIV-lS2a: and Bethencourt
III-244a; Jewish policy VIII-
394d: and Timor IV-554a
— IV, the Impotent, King of Cas-
tile III-411d: XIV-182b: and
Arfivalo I-702a: and Barrientos
II-309a; and Giron III-lSlc;
and Isabella of Castile VIII-
177a; Jewish policy VIII-395d;
Madrid, palace IX-517a
— Emperor of Constantinople
III-112b: XV-130d
— I of Lusignan, King of Cyprus
Vin-362d
— n. King of Cyprus IV-552d;
VIII-363a
— I, Beauclerc, King of England
V-434a; 438b: VII-220d;
VIII -786a; Anglesea Priory
I-490d; St. Ansclm I-548b;
and Callistus II III-185d;
1 86c: Charter I-802c: and the
Church VII-456d; and Courte-
Heuse XI-105a: and Gerard
VI^66b; and Giffard VI-552a;
investitures VI-5S2a: VIII-
88d: London, charter IX-342c:
Normandy Xl-105b: Reading
Abbey XII-673b: and Wace
XV-521C; Whitby Abbey XV-
609d
HENRY n. King of England VII-
220d; V-436a; IX-531b: XI-
357c; XIII-41C; absolved II-
162d; and St. Aelred I-172c;
and Alan of Tewkesbury I-
245d; and Alexander HI I-
287b; 802d; and Arnulf of
Liaieux I-7.52a; Assizes of
Clarendon I-802b: VII-221b;
benefit of clergy II-476d;
Cathari III-436d: charter-
house Ill-391b; 634a; crusade
IV-548d; XIII-41d: and Di-
ccto IV-778b: Durham V-
212c: and Foliot VI-556b;
Geoffrey of Clairvaux VI-427C;
Gilbcrtines VI-557a; and St.
Gilbert of Sempringham VI-
S57c; and Glanville VI-576d:
Grandmontines VI-725d: and
Gillis VI-561a: and Henry
VIII V-446c: heretics VIII-
29a: and Hugh of Lincoln
VII-221d: 520b; Ireland I-
158a; V-174a: VI-45c; VIII-
101c: and St. Lawrence OToole
IX-92a; St. Lazarus, Order of
IX-97a; Londoners IX-342c;
and map IX-63.5a: nationalism
III-70.3a: and Peter de Blois
IX-766a; and Philip II of
France XII - la; Poitiers ca-
thedral XII-18()c; policy VII-
221b; rfgale, droit de XII-
712d: Rufford Abbey XIII-
221a: St. Edward, ahrine of
XII-96b: St. Thomas, chapel
of I-449a: and Saint Victor,
Achard de XIII-389a; Scotland
XVT.— 25
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HENRY m-HENRY VI
XIII-615d; Seal (iU.) VII-221;
and Theobald XlV-SeVd; and
St. Thomas Becket yil-221b,
XIII-719b: XIV-676d; Tour-
aine XV-2d; and Wace XV-
521c; and William of Conches
XV-632b; and Bishop of Wor-
cester Xlll-lUb ^ , , ,.
Henry IH, King of England V-
438c; VII-458a; and Adrian V
1-1590; and Bl. Agnellus I- -
212d; and Alexander iV l-
28Sa; and Bartholomew ot
BragangaII-315b;Canterbury.
See of XIII-44a; and St. Ed- -
mund Rich V-295a; France
IX-36Sd; and Grosseteste VII-
39b; and Henry of Seguaio
VII-23Sb; and Innocent IV
VIII-18a; XV-213b; and John
of Parma VIU-475d; and
Louis IX IX-3fi9a; .Magna
Carta X-579c; and Pans. Mat-
thew XI-499a; pilgrimage
XIII-761a: and Raymond \U,
Count of Toulouse XII-670C
and St. Richard nl-657d;
tomb XV-599b; Tore 's statue
of XIII-614d; and Urban IV
XV-214a; Waverly Abbey
XV-568d; Westminster Abbey
XV-59Sb; Windsor Castle XV-
_IV. King of England, and Adam
of Usk I-134Cb; alchemy I-
273a; and Alexander V 1-2880,
and Chaucer III-643b; and
Chichele III-657a; coronation
XV-650b; and Monstrclet_X-
511a; and Repington XII-/76a
V King of England, and tier-
land II-492d; charter-house
III-391b; 034a; and Chicliele
lll-657a; France Vl-lbso.
and Harcourt XIII-209d; and
Hardyng VII-136b; St. John of
Beverly II-540b; and Kemp
VIII-616b; and Netter X-
764d; in Normandy Xl-lObb,
and Plantagenet XII-148(1.
Syon Monastery II-786C; XIV-
394c; tomb y-253d; Xy-599b
—VI, King of England III-739a,
and Bourchier II-716d: Caen
University III-132d; college
III-214d; coronation Xl-4boa,
Gilbertines VI-557a; Golden
Rose VI-630c; and Louis of
Luxembourg XIII-209d; mar-
riage XIII-717d; and Netter
X-764d; pilgrimage XV-54Ja,
fnd Plantagenet XII-148d; and
Thomas of Beckington XIV-
693c; Westminster Abbey AV-
698c; and William of Waj-ne-
flete XV-640C; Windsor Castle
XV-655a , , ,,_,
— Vn, King of England VU-
222a; accession II-376a; and
Adrian of Castello I-160d; and
Alcock I-274a; AndrSs history
I-469b; and Bainbndge 11-
207d; and Bourchier II-717a,
and Cabot III-127a
-chapel III-577C; Xy-598f;
599b; architecture l-14a; VI-
675d; IX-343d; (iU.) Vl-facing
—aid Edward, Earl of Warwick
XIX-201d; and Ferdinand of
Spain VII-222b; funeral palls
VI-322a; and James IV ol
Scotland VI-134C; Masses, be-
quests for X-31a; and Morton
X-582b; and Oldham XI-
239d; pilgrimage XV-543a
386
239d; pilgrimage XV-o^o.,
Savoy Chapc-1 "I-S'Sfvonr-
Bl. Thomas More Xiy-690'=;
tomb V-253d; XV-599b; and
Vergil XV-353C; and Wolsey
XV-685b , r- 1 J
HENRY Vin, King of England
VII-222a; V-442a; AH™, I-
321c- Anglican ntual AIU-
C8a; attainder n-.i9c; and
Bainbridgo ll-207d; and Bea-
ton VIIl-680d; and Bclclnam
n-394c: and Bellay XI-483p,
Bible V-443C; bishoprics II-
790c; III-64«d; and Boleyn,
Anne V-445c; Vl-38fid; VIl-
223a; and Bonner Il-67.->a
Brigittines II-786d; and
Brookby n-798b; and Buck-
ingham VII-222d; bulla (ill.)
III-58b; and Cabot in-127b;
and Campeggio III-223a; and
Catherine of Aragon V11-222D;
XIV-659C; Caversham, shrine
XIII-760b; Chantries 111-
574a; and Charles V III-62Sa;
Chester III-649c; XIII-759C;
XV-733d; and Clement VII
VII-223b; and Cranmer Vll-
223d; and Cromwell VII-224a;
defender of the faith II I-58c
-^imrce IV-25d; yn-223a;
Campeggio III-223d; Luther
IX -454a; Pole XII-2U2D, .
Venusti XV-344C
-and Douglas V-144a; Dublm
V-174d; Durham V-213a;
XIII-43b; and Bl. Edward
Powell XIV-659d; and Eliza-
beth VII-224C; Field of
Cloth of Gold VII-222d; and
Fisher VIII^62c; and Francis
I VI-207d; VII-222C; and
Gardiner VI-383a; Golden
Rose VI-630d; Hal, shrine
XII-91d; Holy League VU-
222c; Ireland VIII-102a; 163d;
and jurisdiction, ecclesiastical
IX-7Ub; XIII-654a; and Leo
X IV-51a; and Luther vll-
222d; IxU48b; XlII-300c;
marriage dispensation III-o7b;
martyrdoms y;475b; 477c,
VIII-165d; and Mary of Guise
VII-76C; and Mary Tudor IX-
766b; Masses, bequests for X-
31a; monasteries I-776a; VU-
224d; X-4o5b; Mortmam \-
580d- and Murner X-645c;
and Peyto XI-785b; Pilgrun-
age of Grace I-792c;yiI-225a;
pilgrimages XII-87d; Poland
W-Tsid: and Pole XII-201d;
policy, religious I-501b; U-
477a; XV-143d; portrait VII-
223; primers XII-352d; 426c;
professorships III-212c; Ref-
Srmation XII-703a; and Reid
VIII-659d; and Sampson lU-
6.58a; XIII^22c; schism XIII-
534b schools XIII-571d; 576b;
Scotland II-372d; 374b; and
Bl. Sebastian Newdigate XUl-
668b; Six Articles VII-225a;
XIII-654b; Supremacy, Act of
I-500a; VII-224d; Supremacy,
Oath of XI-177a; and Tallis
XIV-435b; and St. Thomas
Becket XIV-678C; and Bl.
Thomas More XrV-691b;
Trent, Council of XV-31a;
trusts XV-72C; and \ives III-
602a; XV-492d; Wales XV-
532d; o34c; Walsingham Priory
XIII-761a: XV-543a; and
Warham XV-554d: -Wear-
mouth Abbey XV-572c; West-
minster Abbey XV-599a; and
Wolsey VII-222d; Xy-6S5b;
St. Wulstan s shrine XIII-7bia
— K, King of Great Britain,
France, and Ireland. See btu-
art, Henry Benedict
I. King of France V-617a; Con-
cordat III-701b; Eucharistic
controversy II-4S7c; and Leo
IX IX-161b; signature IV-
526c; and William the Con-
queror XV-643a
— n. King of France VI-lJOc;
XIII-717c; abortion I-49a;
and Amyot I-445a; and Charles
V III-628d; Clouet's painting
IV-68b; and cousin IV-453d;
and Dor4 V-134a; Lorraine
IX-364b; marriage IIlT^Wa;
and Mary Stuart ,yn-76d,
Matz X-247c; and Michel de
I'Hopital IX-209C; and Mont-
morency X-544b; and Morit^
of Saxony XH-^OSa: and
Orme XI-321b; and Pari XI-
478a; and Paul IV yll-74d;
and PcUis.sier XI-609d; and
Pole XII-203b; Protestantism
IV-i42d- Vll-529b: at Rouen
XI-lOGd'; Society of Jesus
XIV-SSc; tomb XI-48Sa,
Trent. Council of XV-.i3d
—in, King of Franco yi-171a.
X-675C; and Amyot AUi
71Sc- assaa'iinntion IV-442d;
Ind Auger ll-73a; XlV-88d;
Avignon IM..'.)b: and Cath-
erine de' Medici 111-44 la; and
St Charles Borronieo lU-
62'3a; 024c; and Cliarle
Lorraine VII-78d; Chartres
III-636a; XIV-707b; College
de France IV-114a; and Com-
mendone IV-157b; and Cousin
IV-453d; and Duperron V-
203d; Feuillants VI-b5b; Gold-
en Rose VI-630d; and Henry
IV VII-79a; Holy Spirit. Order
of VII-416c; X-306C; Hugue-
nots VII-532C; and Karn-
kowski VIII-60Sb; lace-making
VIII-731C; League of Peronne
IX-98d; Penitents VI-92a;
Poland XII-lSoc; and Thou
XIV-706d; and Vieta XV-425C
HENRY rV, King of France and
Navarre VII-225C; VI-171a:
VII-80b; X-722d; abjuration
XI^87d; absolution IV-442d;
VII-226d; and Acquaviva the
elder I-109b; and Ahmed 1,
XII-488C; assassination VI-
354c' XIV-769a; and Baronius
II-366b; and Beaton II-375a;
and Beaune II-377a; and B6-
ruUe II-524C; and Clement
VIII IV-27d; VII-226C; and
Champlain III-567d; and
Charles of Lorraine VII-80C;
and Charron III-633C; atid
Coefleteau IV-91d; College de
France IV-114a; conversion
IV-456b; VII-226b; XIV-88d;
coronation 111-6303; XIV-
707b; and Colon IV-422b;
duelling V-185a; and Duperron
V-203d; and Eleanor ol Bour-
bon VI-130d; excommunicated
VII-78a; XIV-707b: and St.
Francis de Sales VI-220b; and
Gfnebrard VI-412a; and Gondi
XI-48.3c; and GregoiT XIV
VII-4C; and Guast IX-545d;
and Harlay VII-137a; Hugue-
nots VII-532b; and Joyeuse
XIII-210a; and LefSvre IX-
li3c; and Leo XI IX-167b; Ly-
cfe, Paris (ill ) XIII.-34S^; and
Margaret of Valois IV-28a,
VII-531d; XIII-334a; and
Medici, Ferdinand de .XV-
104a; and Medici, Marie de
IX^74b; X-121d; and Monts
l-90d; and Cardinal d'Ojsat
n-358c; XI-342C; XII-/..ld;
and Pithou XII-119b; pohcy,
domestic VII-227a; policy,
religious XI1-707C; portrait
VIl-225' Rohan XV-272a.
Rouen, Edict of VII-227b; St.
Bartholomew's massacTe XIU-
335c; St. Peter's, marble relief
XIII-372d; Society of Jesus
XIV-85b; 89b; Thirty \ears
War XIV-648C; and Thou
XI V-706d ; and Cardinal Toledo
XIV-760d; union, scheme 111-
704c; and Urban VIII XV-
218d; and Vieta XV-420C; and
St. Vincent de Paul XV^35a
—I. the Fowler, Emperor of Ger-
many VI-487d; IX-160b; XI;
354a; and Arnulf I-7olc. 11
354c, and St. Bruno 1 1 1- 13b
Denmark XIII-542d; and
Gorm IV-724C; VII-141a; leg-
end IX-125a; Lorraine IX-
363b; Pomerania Xll-J^oc,
and St. Matilda X-49a; Sax-
ony XIII-498C; Slavs II-738d;
X-107c; Toul VI-466a
— n, SAINT, Emperor of Ger-
many VII-227C; y.l-*|^b,
Aachen cathedral I-2b. XU
564c; and Aribo I-711d; Bam-
berg II - 194c; 243a; Basle
cathedral I-366a; and Benedict
VIII ll-428d; XIV-262d; and
Bemo ll-512b; and St. Bruno
lII-lSc; and Burchard . ol
Worms III-64b; canonuation
II-243C; charter of Louis the
Pious III-616a; Dithmar s his-
(orv V-48a; and Gerard 111-
2lob;andSi.GodardVl-62d;
and Gregory VI (antipopc) V I-
791c; (ill.) Vll-lacing 220,
Jewi-ih Vnlicy Vin-392d; and
St. Kunigunde l\-46bd. and
Meinwerk of Pa<lerborn X-
148b; at Pavia Xl-592_d; and
Saint Poppo XII-27oa; at
Sal.burg X;ill-412a; Savoy
X1II-192C: Saxony Xin-498c,
Slavs II-738d; and St. Stcpheii
V1I-54SC; XIV 2S7d; and
Thangmar XIV-554d; tomb
XIII-52C; and St. WUligis XV-
64Sd; and St. Wolfgang XV-
683a: Wiirzburg XV-719b
— m. THE BLACK, Emperor of
Germany VII-228c; VI-252C;
488d; VII -230b; and Adal-
bert I-126c; and Alexander U
I-280b; and Bl. Altmann I-
307a; and St. Anno I-541b; and
Benedict IX XII1-168C; and
Benno II II^82a; Burgundy
III-68b; Catharists III-436C;
and Damasus II IV-614C; and
Gebhard I V-364d; and Greg-
ory VI VI-791b; on Hugh the
Great VII-525d; and Hun-
fredus of Ravenna XII-606C;
and Leo IX IX-161a: Magyars
XV-417b; and Matilda of Can-
ossa X-49b; and Papacy II-
429b; IV-17d; VIII-84d; XIV-
263a; papal nominations XI-
456c; XII-271C; Precious
Blood relics X\-576d; St. An-
drew's Abbey XV-721b; Seal
(ill ) VII-229a; Servus seryor-
um Dei XIII-737d; sign (UU
VII-229d; and Stephen X
XIV-290b; and Victor II XV-
409c- and Williram XV-646b
HENRY IV, Emperor of Germany
VII-230b; VI-489C; and Adal-
bert of Hamburg-Bremen I-
126d; and Adalbert of Mainz I-
127a; and St. Adalbero XV-
719c and Agello XIII-397d:
and Alexander II I-280d- and
Altmann I-307a; and St. Anno
1-54 lb; and St. Anselm I-o5^;
at Autun II-144C; and St
Benno II-481c; and Benno II
II-482a; and Bonizo of Sutri
II-673C; and Burchard of Basle
II-339a; III-63b; at Canossa
III-29Sa; XIV-203c; and
Conrad of Utrecht IV-261b;
Cremona IV-183C; and Geb-
hard III of Constance \I^02a;
and Godfrey ot Bouillon VI-
624c; and Gregory Vll VI-
792d: 794b: XIII-lOSc: 291b;
and Guibert of Ravenna V 11-
63c; 03d; and Heni-y II of
Paderborn XI-3S4a; _and
Henry II of Augsburg II-<-lb;
and Hugh the Great ylI-o25b;
(illsl VI -793: MI -231c;
Investitures VIII-84d; XIV-
2e3b; Lucca IXjlOoc; Man-
tua IX-OUc; and Matilda of
Canossa X-49d; and Odo of
Cambrai XI-211C: and Otho
of Lagery XV - 210a: papal
elections XII - 2 ad: Pisa
Xll-llla; Poland -XII-182d;
regency . I-286<^^.„ ^^^-^Ig":
Rome, siege of M1-73C, oa
lerno XIII-397a; Viterbo XV-
487d: and W enrich of "Trier
XV-588a: Westphalia XV-
002d; Worms Xin-412b; and
Wratislaw II of Bohemia Xll-
HENRY V, Emperor of Gertnany
VII-"3''a- VI-490b; Adalbert
of Mainz I-127a; and Callistus
II III-lSSc: IV-203b: corona-
tion XIII-412b; Cremona IV-
483c; and David Scotus IV-
646a; andErlung of W urzburK
X V - 7 1 9 c ■ excommunicated
ilI-lS5b; x;il-728a; and Geb-
hard III of Constance IV-2S7C,
VI-402a: and Gelasius II VI-
407b; and .Hono"Us '1 Ml-
456c: Humiliat. II-403c: (i 1.)
V-371a: Investitures VIII-
84d; 87a; and .•rnerius VIII-
16Sc: Karinthia Vlll-bO'd,
and Matilda yil-'220d; Mun
Abbev X-043b: and St. Nor-
bert XI-U)0b and papacy
S:y^fi-2;u:i;,xiU|;
TIFNRY VI. Emperor of Ger-
HtnKi »i, ^ > vj_255a;
Jrusare lV-M9b; (ill.) .VU-
234- and I.eo 11 of Cilicm X-
7:,4d; Li^ge IX-230d; marriage
Large
_-^-_-_-^^j--^^
387
VII-57C; VIII-232C; X-685C;
XIII-54b; XV-212a; mint X-
334d; and papacy IV-19a;
XIV-263d; and Philip H of
France Xll-lb; K.u^^ XI N
799d; and Richard I III-47'.ia;
V-438a; VU-2:ub: XIIl-42b;
and Savaric XIII-4^8d; Seal
(Ul.) VII-233; Siena XIII-
780c; at Syracuse XlV-397a;
and Urban III XV-212a
Henry Vn, Emperor of Germany
VI-494b; IX-466d; and Alber-
tini I-263C, and Baldwin II-
220c; Brescia II-760b; and
Clement V IV-22d; and Dante
lV-629a; and St. Engelbert of
Cologne V-430a; Genoa VI-
419d; in Italy VI-107a; VII-
58b; Pisa Xll-Ulb; and Rienzi
XIII-52d; Swiss League XIV-
359b; tomb XII-llOc; tomb
(ill.) XII-lllc; Veit'3 portrait
of XV-322b; and Visconti IX-
340b
—I, King of Haiti VII-114C
— I, King of Jerusalem VIII-
362c
— n-m, Kings of Jerusalem.
See Henry I-II, Kings of
Cyprus
—I, King of Navarre X-722b
— n. King of Navarre X-722d
— ni, King of Navarre. See
Henry IV, King of France and
Navarre
— I, King of Portugal, cardinal
XII-303C; XIV-GS4a; and
Thomas of Andrada VII-283C
— King of the Romans VI-256d:
VII-457d
— Abbot of Admont I-145C;
death XIII-413b
— Count of Andechs VI-33a
— Duke of .\niou. See Henry
III, King of France
— I, Bishop of .\ugsburg II-74a
— n. Bishop of .\ug3burg II-74b
— m. Bishop of Augsburg. ^Ve
Schoneck, Henry III, von
— IV, Bishop of Augsburg. See
Lichtenau, Henry IV von
— n, Jasomirgott, Duke of Aus-
tria II-123b; VI-2.i3d; XV-
417b
— n the Quarrelsome, Duke of
Bavaria VII-227C; XI-356a;
and Egbert V-326a; and St.
Matilda X-49a; and Otto III
XI-3.56d
— rV the Lame, Duke of Bavaria.
See Honrv II. Saint, Emperor
of Germa'nv
— X the Proud, Duke of Bavaria.
See Henrv the Proud
—XII the Lion, Duke of Bavaria.
See Henry the Lion
— ni. Abbot of Benedictbeurn
II-441b
— I the Warrior, Duke of Brabant
XII "Id
— II, the Magnanimous, Duke of
Brabant V-3>>9d
— in the Debonair, Duke of
Brabant III-22b
— rV, Duke of Breslau II-762a
—Bishop of Briien I-486d
— n, Duke of Brunswick-Wolfen-
buttel III-19C; and Charles V
III-628a; at Frankenhausen I-
446a; Gandersheim Abbey I-
10b: Reformation XII-704d;
XIV-58C
- — n, Duke of Burgundy. See
Henry I, King of France
— m, Duke of Burgundy XIV-
181c
— Archbishop of Canterbury VII-
7S7a
— .\rchbishop of Cologne V-274C
— Vicar Apostolic of Congo IV-
234d
— I, Bishop of Constance IV-
287c
— Bishop of Down and Connor
V-148b
— rV, Prince-Bishop of Eichst&tt
V-3f;.5a
— I, Prince-Bishop of Ermland
V-522b
— n, Prince-Bishop of Ermland
V-523b
—Bishop of Evora V-67Ia
— I, of Ebersdorf, Bishop of
Freising. See Ebersdorf
— n, Bishop of Freising X-G31d
— I, Archbishop of Gnesen VI-
590d
— Abbot of Heisterbach III-137C;
VII-202C
—I, the Child, Landgrave of
Hesse V-3S9d; VII-299a
—Abbot of HombliSre XV-644b
—Bishop of Imola VII-693C
— V, Duke of Karinthia. See
Henry, King of Bohemia
— I, Duke of Lancaster V-321d;
scapular XIII-SOOc
— II, Duke of Lorraine. Bishop of
Met! IX-304b; X-24Sd
— in, Duke of Lorraine, Bishop
of Mctz IX-364b; X-249a
—Bishop of Lund IX-434b
—II, Count of Lurn VI-654C
— in. Count of Luxemburg II-
220c
— ^VI, Count of Luxemburg IX-
46t3d
—Archbishop of Mainz VII-352a
— Bishop of Mantua IX-612d
— Bishop of Marsico Nuovo IX-
719a
— I, the Pilgrim, Prince of Meck-
lenburg X-lOSc
— n the Lion, Prince of Mecklen-
burg X-lOSc
— m. Prince of Mecklenburg X-
108c
— IV the Fat, Prince of Mecklen-
burg X-108C
— V, Prince of Mecklenburg X-
108d; XII-704C
—Bishop of Meissen III-705b
— in the Illustrious, Margrave of
Meissen V-157b
—I, Bishop of Minden X-323C
— Vn, Duke of Modena X-413C
— n. Bishop of Munster X-637c
— Abbot of New Abbey X-779c
— Bishop of Nicastro XI-47c
—Duke of Nordheim III-84C
—Earl of Northumberland XV-
621a
— Prince of the Obotrites X-
KJSa; XV-404b
— (Zdik), Bishop of Olmutz IV-
40.)a; XI-217C; Strahov XII-
3S8d; XIV-312a
— Vn, Lord of Piacenza XII-
70b
— Infanta of Portugal XII-303b
— I, Bishop of Ratisbon XII-
G58a
— Bishop of Ravenna XII-6G6c
— Archbishop of Reims XII-720a
Cathari III-435d; and Walter
of Chatillon XV-543d
— Abbot of Saint Remy XII-
705a
— IV, Prince of Reuss XII-799C
—XIX, Prince of Reuss XII-799d
— XXn, Prince of Reuss XII-
799c
—XXIV, Prince of Reuss XII-
— Abbot of St. James XV-721c
—Duke of Sandomir XII-189d
— Dukes of Saxony. See Henrj'
I, Emperor of Germany ; Henr>*
II, Emperor of Germany;
Henry the Lion; Henry the
Proud; Henry the Pious
— Count of Scheverin VII-4.58b
— XXXn, Count of Schwarzburg
Xni-594d
— Prince of Scotland I-172b
— Archbishop of Sens II-500av
501c
—I, the Bearded, Duke of Silesia
VII-189a; XII-183b; XIII-
790d; Trebnitz Abbey II-
76 Id; XV-29C
— n, Duke of Silesia VII-189C;
XII-183b; 790d
—Archbishop of Trier XV-C82d
— Saint. Bishop of Upsala VI-
76d; XIV-.34Sd; XV-207c
—Bishop of Vestervig XVI-llc
— I, Abbot of Walkenried XV-
537b
—I, Abbot of Weissenau XV-
577d
— n. Count of Werl-Amsberg.
See Werl-Arnsbcrg
— Bishop of Weateraas XV-592c
—Abbot of Wilhering XV-02.3d
—Bishop of Wloclawck XV-681C
— C., philo.sopher XII-32d
— Francis, superior St. Joseph's
Society for Foreign Missions
VIII-.521d
—Gabriel, priest XIII^96a
— Julius, Duke of Brunawick-
WolfenbUttel, dramatist VI-
522a
— Louis, scientist IX -390b
— Mathew, Biblical comnicntatrjr
IV-lOlb
— Patrick, statesman XV-lGOd;
and Dubois V-17Sb; XV-457c;
on Gibault VII-74ab; Illinois
expedition VII-G56b; in Vir-
ginia XV-456b
— Paul, astronomer II-2Sc
— Prosper, astronomer II-28C
— of Beaufort. See Plantagenet,
Henry Beaufort
— Beauclerc. See Henry I, King
of England
— Burwy I, Prince of Mecklen-
burg X-lOSb
— Court Mantel XII-94C
— of Abergavenny, Bishop of
Pete
Llandaff lX-316b
— of Anjou, .Abbot
borough Xl-75Ga
— of Aschebrock, Abbot of Cor-
vey XV-0O,id
— of Auxerre l-532a
— of Bavaria, Bishop of Utrecht
XV-240C
• — of Berchtesgaden, Anti-bishop
of Salzburg X11I-412C
— of Blois. Sic Henry of Win-
chester
— of Bracton. See Bracton
—of Breitenau VII-G03C
— of Cleves, .\bbot of Liesborn
IX-237d
— of Coimbra, missionary I-
7Slb
— of Diessenhofen, Church his-
torr;in Vll-H7.)b
— of Flandei?. Lord of Adramyt-
tii.n IV .-..Mia
—OF FRIEMAR VII-235a; IV-
127d; VII-2S.5a
—OF GHENT VII-23.ia; and
Albertus Magnus I-20oc; Au-
gustinism XIII - 610b; and
BenedictXIV I-65b; conscience
IV-271b; 271c; and Duns
Scotus V-198d; epithet V-74d;
political economy XII-215a;
Scholasticism XII-32b; XIV-
.Wlb; and Sorbonne XIV-149c;
on theology XII-38a; and
Thomas of Strasburg XIV-
G90a; Thomism XIV-700d;
worlds, plurality of XII-51b
—of Gorkum XIV-G6Sa
— of Guelders, Bishop of Li^ge
IX-237a; 477d
— of Halle, Dominican X-107a
—OF HERFORD VII-235d;
XII-3G()a
— of Hesse. Sec Henry of Lan-
gen.stcin
—OF HUNTINGDON Vn-235d
—OF KALKAR VIl-230b: III-
39la; and Groote VII-30b;
Imitation of Christ VII-G74d
—OF LANGENSTEIN VII-
236d; on compensation IV-
185c; conciliarv theory VI-
354a; .Schism. Western XII-
113a; XIII-539d; and Teles-
phorus of Coscnza XIV-477d
— of Lauenburg, Counter-Refor-
mer XV-0(>3d
—of Lausanne XI-7Sla; and
Hildebert of Lavardin VII-
350d
— of Lipa, provincial governor of
Moravia X-562C
— of Lorraine, Dukes of Guise.
See Guise
— of Lusignan. See Henrj' I,
King of Cyprus
— of Namur Bishop of Lit^ge
IX-230d
— of Newark, Bishop of York
XV-734b
—OF NORDLINGEN VII-237b:
VI-30Gd; and Ebncrs V-244b;
and Tauler XIV-4(«c
—of Pisa, Cardinal XIV-677b
— of Rapperswyl XV~G07b
— of Ratisbon Xin-.i90a
—OF REBDORF VII-237d
— of Rheinfelden Vl-306d
— I of Rothenburg, Bisshop of
Wilrzl.urK XV-719b; 721b
— ni of Saxony, Bishop of Osna-
bruck X 1-34 Id
—OF SEGUSIO, BLESSED
VII-238b; VI-37Sb; IX-G3b;
on Decretals IV-G72C; on seal
HENRY vn— HENRY THE YOUNGER
of confession XIII-65la; Sum-
ma Hostiensis U- 108b; epithet
V-74d
— of Sponde. See Spoudauus
— of Strateich, Bishop-elect of
Ermland V-522a
— of Susa. See Henry of Segusio
— of Trastamare. See Henry II,
King of Castile
— ofValois. Sec Henry III, King
of France
— of Verdun, Bishop of Li^ge
IX-23Gd
— of Villena, Grand Master of
Calatrava Ill-lSlb
—of Werl, Franciscan VI-292d
—of Winchester XV-650c; at
Constance IV-290C; hospital
VII-484b; as legate V-434d;
and Theobald XIV-567d
— Probus, Polish prince XII-183C
— Raspe, Landgrave of Thur-
ingia VI-25Gd; VII-299a;
XIV-713a; and Conrad of
Hochstadt IV-25Sd; and St.
Elizabeth of Hungary V-390b;
and Innocent IV Vlil-17d
HENRYSON, ROBERT VII-
23»c; XIII-624a; at Glasgow
VI-.57sd
HENRY SUSO, BLESSED VII-
23Sd; VI-494d; X-393a; XII-
358c; 300c; XIV-345d; 618d;
622b; 702c; DeniBe on IV-
719c; and Eckhart V-274b;
and Friends of God VI-306d;
and Holy Name VII-42c;
"Itinerarium" II-fl5Ia; G.jlb;
and Ludolph of Saxony IX-
416b; on regeneration XII-
715a
— the Bastard. See Henry II,
King of Castile
— the Bearded. See Henry I,
Duke of .Silesia
—the Black. See Henry III,
Emperor of Germany
—the Child. See Henry I, Land-
grave of Hesse
— the Debonair. See Henry III,
Duke of Brabant
— the Fat. See Henry IV, Prince
of Mecklenburg
— the Fowler. See Henry I, Em-
peror of Germany
— the Impotent. See Henry IV,
King of Castile
— the Lame. See Henry II,
Saint, Emperor of Germany
— the Lion, Duke of .Saxony and
Bavaria VI-491b; 491d; XIII-
498d; XVI-70a; bishoprics II-
512b; Bremen II-757b; Bruns-
wick II I- 19b; 19c; and Canute
VI I.\ I :i.i - II, ,L-.' XI-157b;
and I ' .. -: , r, ,li;irnssa VI-
25.3d. J M \ :f, and Hart-
wig 1 < t -■ , I \ 1 1 121d; and
Henrj- VI. Emprror of Ger-
many VII-233d; Lubeck IX-
401b; Mecklenburg X-108a;
Munich-Freising X-631c; Old-
enburg XI-237d; Osnabruck
XI-341b; and Otto IV XI-
357c; Westphalia XV-602c;
See alio Henry H, Prince of
Mecklenburg
— the Long, Palsgrave XI-415C;
marriage VII-234b
— the Magnanimous. See Henry
II. Duke of Brabant
—THE NAVIGATOR, Prince
VIl-239d; XII .imd; Belem,
chapel l.\-282b; Christ, Order
of 1II-G9SC; VI-449a; and Bl.
Ferdinand VI-40a; portrait
VII-240
— the Pilgrim. See Henry I,
Prince of Mecklenburg
—the Pious, Duke of Snxe-
Meissen V-157d; XIII-499d;
.See Henry II. Duke of Silesia
• — the Proud, Duke of Saxony
and Bavaria XIll-498d; Con-
rad III Vl-491b: VII-57b; at
Grosseto Vll-:!9d
— the Otiarrelsome. See Henry
II, Duke of Bavaria
—the Sickly. .Sec Henry III,
King of Castile
— the Warrior. See Henry I,
Duke of Brabant
—the Wrangler. See Henry II,
Duke of Bavaria
— the Younger, Margrave of
Brandenburg IX-134b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HENRY THE YOUNGER— HERESY
Palsgrave
388
Henry the Younger
—Wladislaw I, Margrave of Mo-
ravia X-562b
—Wladislaw II, Margrave of Mo-
'^raho^n^nck. Henri
S^NsShEN GODFREY yil-
240c; II-032a; and Bad'as II
201b; and Gjira'^^ViVrma:
on Rogation Days Xlll-lHa.
«.irl Wird XV-550d
Hens'ihen, Henry VII-240C
Hensel, Conrad, controversialist
XV-601a .
Hensel, Johann VII-240d
-LUISE VII-240d; and Bren-
tinoU-7oyd; and Emmerich.
Anne Catherme V-40-b
Hensen, Wilhelm IV.-'40c
nlSshir Bedji (Thaca Montana)
-ii^me? (Thibaris) XIV-
—Efsbat (Thurbarbo Majus)
-oidnrfuthinal Xy-241a
—Sidi-Amor el Djedidi (Zama)
_Tina'(Tha;na;l ^^Y.;^?\*rQ,
-zStoun (Enfida) XIV-553a
— Zraia (Zarai) XV-7j2b
Henskens, Gregory. See Hen-
nlnsztaann. Emerich VIII-97C
mNTENrjOHN VII-241b; Vul-
Hl^«;n:''monLtery XV-586d;
HlSd^^'co'TlegtflTab
Hen-tV-hwang-ti-k'., deity XIV-
Henzi^ Samuel Il-spSd
Heohbon. N... H<-sebon
Heorstan \ -IJ'ilb, 200a
MS^'j^SrsEarflfBoth-
weU .S.f Bothwell, James
_i^sCurSs:liSLionaryVni-
-•]o^, prior XlII-332a^
iifbSifr'orTb':Je"ttro,-
II-24b
HEPHiESTOS VII-241C
HlpxlRCHY'unglo-Sa.on)
HeVtat^'uch XI-644b; in Vatican
He^zibah'Faith Mission, Japan
HeV's'on'S Jesus VWlOc
-son of Juda VIII-536a
—Isle of, monastery }^-*^-^„_
HE^CLAS VII-242a-. I-301a,
H^^Ri^tlAy|||d-,VI-738a..
757a; oracle X-735b
Heracl4an, version of New Tes-
HerieionVHe'rf eiopoUs) Can-
He^^acJi^n'^BUTof Tralles
ties XIV-733b . „
Heracleonas. Byzantine Em-
peror III-103d; 104c; eale X-
Hefadeopolis. town V-338b
Heracles, myth. '^f. "^."."H^Sj.
—Bishop of Alexandria XI-300d,
HefaSian, autW IX-596d
Heraclianus, Bishop of Chalcc
don III-554d
—Bishop of Pesaro XI-73yD
Heracliies. Saint. mnrl>-r, Alex-
andria XI-300d; 707b
—Saint, martyr, Cyprus IV-
590a; XIV;440b
—Bishop of Ephesus IX-483a
-Bishop of Pednelissus XI-OOU
-Bishop of Ptolcmum XII-553a
— Ponticus, astronomer XU-4/C,
XV-1S3C
Heracliteans XJI-S" v-«7d-
Heraclitus, philosopher v-33(o.
Vin-93k;'xll-31b; birthplace
V-I9nc; on change XII-160bj
cosmology IV-415b;
V-650d; on Logos IX-329a. on
matter V-507b; X-55d: 230a:
metaphysics XI-91c: phenom-
enism XII-28C; scepticism V-
142a; XIlI-516d, on soul XIV-
153c . „
Heraclius, Byzantine Emperor
III-102d; 103d; 104c: IV-
303b; and Armeman Churcn
I-73Sa: Balkan possessions
IV-510C; Blachernje IV-302d;
and Chosroes II IV-524a; and
Cross, Holy IV-MOb; and
Cyrus of Alexandria IV-598a,
ecclesiastical policy III^lOSc:
Ecthesis Vir-453b; . X-7?d;
505b; and George Pisides \1-
456d; and Greek Church VI-
762c; at Issus Vlll-^ui<:,
Jewish poHcy VIII-391C; Mo-
nophysite controversy V u-
452b; X-504a; at Mossul V-
598d; panegyric o" I'^'H? ?;
Persian campaign l^/Si'a; r"
105a; VIII-360a; XIV-403C
—Archbishop of CBBSarea I.\-17c
—Bishop of Cidyessus III-770b
—Bishop of Comana iy-151D
—Bishop of Hippo I-98d; and
St. Augustine II-89a
— Patriarch of Jerusalem Vlll-
—deacon of Pannonia IV-.595C
—Bishop of St-Paul-Trois-Ch^-
teaux XV-250C
—Bishop of Samos XIII-J21<1
— Saint, Bishop of bens Xlll-
— Saint, Bishop of Tarentaise
—Bishop of Tongres IX-238C
—Bishop of Zela XV-753d
Heraeum, Argos I-70i3b
Herakles. See Hercules
Heraldo CathoUco, periodical.
Venezuela XV-332d
— de Madrid, periodical XI-690C;
XIV-188d; on Balmes II-22od
Heraldry, and history IV-50bb,
VII-372d
-ECCLESIASTICAL VII-243a;
abbot VII-245d; bishop VII-
244b; crosier VII-246b: cross
IV-526C; 537c; VII-247a- Cur-
sores Apostolici IV -574b; in
England VII-243d: Glaston-
—Edward, Baron of Cherbury
XII-37C; deism lV-679d; 681b
—Lady Elizabeth, Countess of
Powis lll-489a
=?<5Sr 'ROGERS V^I 249d,
Pugin's portrait by XIl-5o8d
—Louis Charles Auguste, Bishop
of Pondicherry XII-229b
—Sir William, Earl of Pembroke
XV-647d ,, . ,
William, First Marquis of
Poms VII-99c; X-82a
—Lady Winifred. See Maxwell,
Winifred, Countess of Niths-
dale
^uTrvI-58rd;h;rviI-245a^
key3VII-247b;mitreylI-245d;
origin VII-243b: pallium \ II-
247a; pope VII-244d: sword
VII-247a; tiara VII-247b
Herard, Archbishop of Tours.
capitulary III-310b
Heras, Bartholome de las. Arch-
bishop of Lima IX-255d
Herault, department, France.
map Vl-facing 188
Herba (tea) XII-692a
Herban, Rabbi I-6(2b
Herbarium, of Aldrovandi 1-
2Slb: of Cesalpino III-546a;
of Salerno XIII-397C
HERBART, JOHN FREDERICK
VII-248a; a-sthetic formahsm
I-176c; and individualism Xll-
32d: on interest VIU-76b: on
memory X-175d; on prayer
X-347C ; psychology A 1 1-04 1 a .
rpiriluaiism'^ XIV-229d; at
Yverdun XI-743a
HERBARTIANISM yiI-24Sa
Herbart-ZiUer, cat.chism \-85b
Herbelot, Barthelemy d , and
Gallnnd VI-349b; and Mabll-
lon lX-480a; on Mohammed
X-424d r „n
Herbermann, Charles t>., on
Dubois XI-23d; encyclopedia
Herberstein, Ernest Johann Nep-
omuk. Count von. Bishop oi
Linz IX-273d ^ .
— Sigmund von, and Brassicanus
11-744C ,, . , ,
Herbert, Saint, Archbishop oi
Cologne I-140C
Blessed, Bishop of Conza IV-
350b „ ___.
—Bishop of Glasgow 11-77,70
—Bishop of Link6p.ng XVI-53d
—Archbishop of Milan III^30a
—Blessed, Abbot of Mores XV-
— Bishop of Viborg XVI-79a
Auberon, individualism i-
453a
Losinga, Bishop of Norwich
XV-63Sd
—OF BOSHAM VII-250C
—OF DERWENTWATER
(HEREBERHT), SAINT VII-
250d; and St. CuthlxTt U-
-Of\eA, LADY ELIZABETH
XVI-44d
—of Lea, Sydney X\ I-4oa
—of Winchester X\ -Ii28d
Herbest, Benedict XV-130c
Herbomez, Louis Joseph U
Bishop of Miletopohs II-792d
X-383a; XlV-142a; XV-2b7c
Herbs, as anaesthetic I-44Sb.
ble_ssing of II-601b; Essenes
-Bitter, in Bible XII-154b
Herbst, Benedict, Jesmt XIV-
90d
— Eduard II-132b ^.,_,. .
Ferdinand, editor XV-b7aa
-JOHANN GEORG. VII-251a;
IV_i93c- on Biblical Intro-
duction ■ VIII-81a; encyclo-
pedia V-417d; ■ Eos VI-
653c; and Gratz \I-732c
New Testament XV-371a; and
Welte XV-587b
Hercalanus, Saint, Bishop of
Brescia II-760C , „. , ,
Herce, Urban Rene de. Bishop of
Dol XIl-772b; death X\-
272a; and Lamennais Vlll-
764b'
Herchenefreda I\-'ol.a
Herckenrode Abbey \ ll-493a
TTVRrtlLANO DE CARVALHO
°E XSiSjO, ALEJANDRO
vn-2.51b: Xll-310c; tomb
IX-2.s2b .,
Herculanus, Saint, martyr Xi-
736d; XII-290a
—father oi St. Linus IX-273a
Hercules, constellation Xy-186d
-m^th XII-42d; XI\-56fac.
Alexander as I-^^^c
-in art: Bologna II-641c;Buona-
rroti III-59b; Chair o Peter
III-554a; Foligno VI-124d,
Geeenbauer VI^03d; Naples
x!.6S4b; Piohler XII-74c; Pol-
l^iuolo XII,-216c; 216d; Puget
XII-558a; San Sepolcro xui-
452a; Vatican museum XV-
-cfgenti, temple VI -571b;
Hindu parallel II-14Sc: and
Samson '^XIlI-423d; Sebasto-
polis XIII-668d; S.o.ly XI I-
772d; Tarazona XIV --452b.
Temples XIV -496a; Tivoli.
tempfe XIV-747b
—Bishop of Narni X-<q4b
—Pillars of, Gibraltar V I-ooOb
-of Gonzaga. See Gonzaga,
Ercole. cardinal
Herculius, Maximianus. See
Maximianus
HefdIiek.'josephVanz, Bishop
of I,oitnii>ritz IX-141d
Herd, Frank XI -^JCc
Herder, BartholomausVU-251d.
VI-.^07d; .•n.-ycl"l»'dia V -llbc.
iin.l Scitz Xlll-ll'^Sa
HERDER, HERMANN V II-
ikaf^°;j^''^.rii^|f
and Canticle of Canticles 1.1 1-
303b; Deism I-fi22a: and I-.ich-
horn IV-49;ia; and ('"<•"><■.>,-
524c; on Hebrew poetry Xll-
175b; Illuminati Vll-W)2a.
IX-776b; Miller's Statue of
X-310b; on philosophy XII-
652d' on secret societies IX-
7S-lb; on Svnoptics XIV-391b
Heredia. Garcia Fernandez de,
\rchbishop of Saragossa XUl-
Herdsmen, patronage XV-oSiO
Herdt, Pierre Jean Baptiste De,
liturgist XIIl-71a; on Bene-
diction, incense at XI v -445c;
on Miserere X-353b: on ru-
brics XIII-217b „,^.^,.„
HERDTRICH, CHRISTIAN
WOLFGANG Vll-253d
Here, in paganism Xl-392a
Herebald, Abbot of Tynemouth
VIII-470a
Hereda, Martin de VII-2Sob
Heredia, Antonio de. Prior of
Medina 111-361C; and bt.
Teresa of Jesus XIV-516b^
— Diego de. Bishop of Vich XV-
— Jose Maria de, poetVI-203b;
XlV-204d; 207b
HEREDITY VII-254a; V-217a;
and alcoholism XI-543a; and
association of ideas II-5a;
atavism II-32d; 33b; bio-
metrical method VII-254b;
and character III-585b; Dar-
win VII-254C; and eugenics
XVI-38a; 39a; and illegitimacy
VII-651b; and individuality
Vll-764b; and leprosy IX-
182d; Mendel's laws I1-57SD:
and poverty XII-328d; and
psychosis XI-542c: and sin
XIV-8a; Spencer I-3b9d; Weis-
mann V-C58b ^,„
HEREFORD, ANCIENT DIO-
CESE OF Vll --•->,'*; lX-232c;
anii^ nil, I \1I J44b
—Cathrilral (ill.i \ ll-facing 254;
library IX-231d; XV-536b;
map VI-449d; Schola Can-
torum XIII-547d
—chapel III-364C; Courtenay.s
episcopate IV-446d; council
(673) V-57c; founded I-508C;
Rite XIII-479d; Shrine of St.
Thomas XIII-762a
—Nicholas IX-334a; and men-
dicants X-185C
Herefordshire, cattle XV-533C.
parishes XV-533a
Herefrith, Bishop of Wmchester
XV-650b , ^ „„-
Heremon, Celtic leader VIll-
Herera, Thomas XV-523a
HerericVII-256a; SSqb
Hereros, tribe IV-bUa; eth-
nology Xll-620d; missions 1-
hereswit'ha(hereswyde),
SAINT VII-2.5l5a; and bt.
Hilda Vn-3.50c
HERESY VII-256a; Abecedar-
ians I-35d; Abelly on I-39b;
abjuration of I-44(:; 45c;
Abrahamites I-57d; Acacians
I-79b- .\cceptants I-94c;
Aceph'aU I-lOOd; acts I-497c;
Acuas I-126b; Adamites I-
135a; Addas I-136b; Adelo-
phagi I-141b; Adoptionism
i-150b; -Eons I-173d; Aga-
petie I-202b; Agnostici I-
223d; Albanenses I-253b;.Al-
bigenses I - 267d; Albright
Brethren I-270b; Alogi I-
331b; Amalricians l-iiac; Ana-
baptists I-445b; Anglicanism
H9Sd; Anthropomorphites 1-
5.59d; Antidicomarianltes 1-
56''a- Antinomianism l-5b4q,
Apelles I-.593a; Apocatastasia
I-599b; ApoUinarianism 1-
615b; and apostasy I-o2fd'
XIV-761b; Apostles on Vll-
2.59a- in Apostolic Constitu-
tions' l-637b; Apostolici I-
647a ; Apotactics l-ti5()a ;. Aquar-
ians I-t)60d; Arabici 17676a,
Arohontics I-697a; Arianism
I-707b; VII-2.58a; Anus I-
718d; Arniinianism J-74"5'
Arnold of Brescia I-747d;
Artemon I-755a; asceticism
I-772a; and St. Augustmc II-
90a; and authority V II-259d,
and baptism I-024C; Baptists
II •>7Sb; Bardesnnes and Mar-
de.^anites ll-29.3b; Basilides
ll"326d; Bernini on ll-31U«i
T^^T^^^Ti;;:^^^^^^^^!^^^^^^^^^^^ (il..) = illustrations.
3S9 HERETICAL POISON— HERMANN THE SECOND
biafaop. powers of II-586c: in
blasphemy II-595a: and Bono-
sus II-677d; Bogomili II-611d;
Bohemian Brethren II-616b;
Book of Common Praver II-
678d; Bucer III-25d; Calvin
III-195b; Calviniism III-19Sb;
Capuciati III-328a: Cathari
IH^35a; causes VII-256C;
censure of III-533a; Cerinthus
III-539a; Chaldean Christians
III-559b; Christ on VII-259a;
Christian attitude XIV-764C;
Congregationalism IV -239c;
connotation VII--250b; con-
substantiation IV-322b: con-
verts from VII -261c; and
Convocation of English Clergy
IV - 349a ; Covenanters IV-
457d; as crime VII - 260c:
death penaltv I-371b; 3S5d;
446c; VIII-34a; XII-567d;
XIV-768a; deBned VII-256b;
degrees VII-256d: and despair
IV-755b; in Didascalia IV-
781d; Dioscurus V-19a; Dis-
ciples of Christ V-29C; dis-
tinctions Vn-256d; and di-
vdt-ce V-63c; DocetfE V-70d:
Dollinger V-94a; Dominis V-
113c; Donatists V-121c; Dos-
itheans V-136d; Duvergier de
Hauranne V-218c; in early
Church VIII-26b; XV-135a;
in East and West contrasted
VI-12d; Ebionites V-242d;
Elcesaites V-372a; Encratites
V-412d; Epiphanius on XIII-
394a; Erastus and Erastianism
V-S14c; Eutyches V-631a;
Evangelical Alliance V-641d;
Evangelical Church (in Prus-
sia) V-642c; Faith. Protestant
Confessions of V-760a: Falloux
V-772c; Fathers of the Church
on VII-259b; Faustus of Riez
VI-19b; Flagellants VI-89d;
formal VII-256C; 257b; XIV-
768a; Fraticelli VI-244d; Free
Church of Scotland VI-251b;
FreeThinliers VI-258C; Friends
of God VI-306C; Friends. So-
ciety of VI-304C; Fundamental
Articles VI-319a; Gallicanism
VI-351C; Gnosticism III-143C;
VI - 592c; Greek Orthodox
Church in America VI-770b;
Hamsted VII-127a; Hcnotiron
VII-21Sb; Hermeonitcs XIII-
689a; Hesychasm VII-301a;
in history VII-261d; Holy
Office. Congregation of the
XIII-138a; Pope Honorius I
VII-452b; Huguenots VII-
.'>27c; Huldreich XV-772a;
Hussites VII-584C; hymns
against I-392d; iconoclasm
VII-620a: Illuminati VII-
661b; XVI-46a; impanation
VII-694b; impediments VII-
261a; and Index of forbidden
books III-521d; .523c; and
infamv Vlll-la; Inquisition
VII-262a; VIII-29C; involun-
tar\' III-756a; and irregular-
ity VIII-172a; and irremova-
bility VIII-174b; Irvingites
VIII-174d; Jansenism VlII-
28.5c ; Jovinianus VIII-.5.3na;
judgment VIII-551a: jurisdic-
tion, ecclesiastical VII-261c;
Knox VIII-680C; Labadists
V 1 1 I - 7 1 7 a ; "Lamentabili"
XIV-.369d; Lapsi IX-lb; and
law XIV-703a; legislation, civil
VII-260b; XIV-7fi.Sc; legis-
lation, ccciesiaatiral VII-259d;
261b: 261d; Lihellntici IX-
211d: Lollards IX :i33a; T.nw
Church IX-39nb; I.iitlier IX-
438c; Lutheranism VII-2:,Sc;
lX-4.58a: Maniohceism IX-
59a: Manharter IX-.5flOa; Mar-
eionites IX-64.5d; Marcosians
IX-649c; and marriaee IV-
2b; IX-698b: MassarhuseKs
laws XI-617a: material VII-
266c; XIV-7n7d; 7r,8a; medi-
eval VII-26nc; Melanchthon
X-151b: Men of Undersland-
ing X-191b; Mennonites X-
190b; Mcssalians X-2I28;
Methodism X-237b: Michel-
ians X-279a: modern VII-
260d; Modernism VII-257c;
X-415b; Molinos X-441c;
441d; Monarchians X-448c;
Monophysitism X-489c; Mon-
othelitism X-502c; Montan-
ists X-521a; motives VII-256C;
Nasorseans X-705d; Nestori-
anism X-755a; Nicolaites XI-
67a; Nonconformist XI-95b;
Non-Jurors XI-99b; Novatian
and Novatianism XI-13Sc;
Old Catholics XI-235b; Origen
and Origenism XI-306c; origin
VII-257b; Orthodox Church
XI-329d; Pastoureaux XI-
539a; Paul of Samosata XI-
5S9b; PauliciansXI-583c; Pe-
lagianism XI-604b; penalty II-
88b; VII-260d; XIV-762d;
persistence VII-258d; Peter
FuUo XI-768a; Petrobrusians
XI-781a; Petrus Bernardinus
XI-783b; Photinus XII-43a:
Pietism Xll-SOd; Pilgrimage
of Grace XII-84C; Plymouth
Brethren XII-172a; Pneuma-
tomachi XII-174a; Praxeas
XII-344C; Predestinarianism
XII-376b; Priscillianism XII-
429c; Proclinianites XIII-689a;
Protestant Episcopal Church
in the United States XII-493c;
Protestantism XII-495C; Ptol-
emy the Gnostic XII-553c;
Puritans XII-581b: Quesnel-
lism XII-602d: Raskolniks
XII-648d; as rebellion I-709b;
reconciliation I— 14c; Reforma-
tion XII -700b; Reformed
Churches XII-710b; Ritsch-
lianism XIII-86c: Ritualists
XIII - 90b; Sabbatarianism
XIII-287a; and sacraments I-
497c; XII-774C; Sandema-
nians Xni-435a; and schism
Xin-529b; Schism, Eastern
XIII-535b; Schism, Western
XIII-539a; Schwenckfeldians
XIII-597d; secret III-756a;
and sect XIII-674c; Seekers
XIII-681b; Seleucians XIII-
688d: Semiarianism XIII-
693b; Semipelagianism XIII-
703a; Simon Magus XIII-
797c; Simon of Tournai XIII-
799d; Simonians XIII-797a;
sin of VII-257a; and society
VII-259c; Socinianism XIV-
113c; spread III-703C; VII-
257d; Swedenborgians XIV-
355b; symbolized I-793d; Ter-
tuUian on I-635b; XIV-,522a;
Theophilanthropism XIV-
624a; and toleration XIV-
761b; 766b; Traducianism XV-
14d; Tritheists XV-61c; Tun-
kers XV-90d; Ubiquitarians
XV-117b; Unitarianism XV-
154d; Universalism XV-lSlb;
Utraquism XV-244d; Valen-
tinus and Valentinians XV-
256a: and Vatican Council
XV-.308b; and Volksverein
XV-.502d: Waldenscs XV-
527d; and Western Church
XIII-537C: and witchcraft
XV-675d; 676b; Wyclif XV-
722a; Zionites XV-761a: and
Zoroastrianism 1 1- 156a
Heretical poison XIV-766C
Heretics, alms I-329b: anathema
I-4.56a: baptism I-2.32b; IV-
580b; XIV-31d; burial. Chris-
tian III-72a: Chalcedon decree
III-5.5Sa; and chalice I-3.57d;
denunciation IV-733d: dis-
cussions with V-34a; Gregory
IX on VI-797d; and infidels
VIII-2d; legal aid VIII-31c;
Mass X-23d; patronage XI-
.500d: salvation III-752C; XIV-
7fi7a; torture XIV-769a; as
witnesses XV-678a
— Union of Prayer for the Con-
version of XV-154C
Heretogas VI-62a
Hereward, o\itlaw XV-643c
Herewin, Bishop of Lichfield
IX-232d
Herfast, Bishop of Elmham XI-
122a
Herford, town. Germany, agri-
cultural school XIII-.5.89a:
Benedictine abbey XV-602b;
canonesses II-464d; Evangeli-
cal Confession XV-603b: Lu-
theranism XV-603b; Minorite
monasterj- XV-602d
—Henry of. Sec Henry of Her-
ford
Herfroy. See Herifridus
Hergan Kaleh (Amorios) I-433b
Hergenrother, Franz VII-264a
— Johann Jacob VII-262b
—JOSEPH VII-262b; 378b: on
Acacius I-S2d; and Agreda.
Maria de I-230a: and Alex-
ander VI I-293c: on Alexander
VII I-294d; on St. Anacletus
I-146d; on St. Anno I-541C;
Antioch. Council of I-569c; on
Caroline Books III-372b; and
Dollinger XV-303d: Donation
of Constantino V-I20b: and
Hettinger VII-308a; on In
Ccena Domini VII-718d; on
Inquisition XIV-766C; on in-
ternational law IX-76b; and
Leo XIII IX-172b; XV-290a;
at Munich, Liniversity of X-
634a; on Photius XII-43d;
46b; on pope XII-269d; Re-
gesta XI 1-7 17a; on reordina-
tions XII-774b; and schism.
Western XIII-541b; and Stre-
ber XIV-315d; tomb X-147b:
and Vatican archives IV-719d;
works VII-263d
—Phil., canonist V-366b: IX-0.5d
Herhard. See Erhard of Ratis-
bon
Heribaldus, Saint, Bishop of
Auxcrre XIII-718b
Heribert, Count of Aquitaino
VIII-425d
—SAINT, Archbishop of Co-
logne VII-264b: IV-118a: hos-
pital Vll-482d: pallium XI-
429a
— Prince-Bishop of Eichstiitt V-
364d: 3G5d: as hynmodist
VII-602d
—Count of Gennep Xl-lOOb
HERIBERT, Archbishop of Mi-
lan VII-264C; excommunica-
tion II-429a
— Count of Vermandois VI-10.5a
Heribrand, of Mawolt VI-408a
Heriburg X-637a
Heric, Duke XI-586d
—of Auxerre XI-5.54d
Hericart, Marie VHI-739d
Herice, Valentine, theologian
XIV-594C
Herifridus, Venerable, Bishop of
Auxerre Xni-71.Sb
Herigar, Swedish counsellor I-
544d
Heriger, Abbey III-210d
—OF LOBBES VII-264d; IX-
31Sb; annals I-534b: chronicle
I-550b
Herimaon, Bishop of Metz. See
Hermann
— Bishop of Toul IX-160d
—Bishop of Volterra XV-505C
Herimanus Augiensis. .See Her-
ni.-mn Contriirlus
HERINCX (HERINKXl, WH^
LIAM \ri-2li.-.b; 21."id; Scolism
XllI I112d; XIV-.594b
Hering. Ewald, biologist VII-
' X-i:!'.ic
He
He
Herisplindis V1II-767C
Herivadum, monastery V-539a
Heriward, Abbot of Gemblours
VI-1088
Herjulf 1-4 17c
Herkenne. Heinrich, on Ecclesi-
astirus V-2l-,ria
Herkimer, Nicholas VI-477a
Herkless, John II-373C
Herleva XV-f,42d
— de Falaise Xr-210a
Herlin, Friedrich, wood carver
XV-7(Xid
Herliun, Saint, Abbot of Bee I-
.547a; II-379b; X-317d; death
II-379C; and Gilbert X-317d;
nnrll.anfranc VIII 7S4c
— de Conteville XI-2ina
Herloin, monk VI-t,-.7b
Herlufsholm Abbey XVI-72a
Herluka, Blessed IV-7S.5d
Herma. See Horma
Hermffion, Bishop of Busiris III-
87d
Hermteus, martyr VII-2G8C
Hermagoras, Saint, Bishop of
Aquilea I-661C: at Belluno II-
424c; and Como IV-183d; and
St. Fortunatus III-519b; pat-
ronage VI-655b
Herman, Augustyfi, pioneer II-
620b; XlV-olb
— Ignat, writer IV-600C
— Nikolaus, hymnodist VI-521b
Hermandad, periodical XI-636b
Hermand y d'Arenas, Fernando
XI-4l7d
Hermanfrid of Sitten, papal leg-
ate XIII-211d
Hermann, Bishop of Augsburg
VI-472a
— V, Margrave of Baden II-194d
—Bishop of Bamberg II-243b;
and Alexander II I-286d
— Archbishop of Bremen VII-
121c
— I, Archbishop of Cologne IV-
117d; VI-140d
— n. Archbishop of Cologne IV-
118a
— rv. Archbishop of Cologne III-
521b
— V, Archbishop of Cologne. See
Wied. Hermann von
— I. Landgrave of Hesse VII-
299a
— Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg
V-524b
— Abbot of Marienberg IX-668d
— Bishop of Metz X-248c; and
Gregory VII XIII-783d; XV-
644b
— I, Bishop of Munster X-637a
—II, Bishop of Munster X-637b
— Abbot of Niederaltaich V-242c
— anti-Bishop of Passau I-367a
— Bishop of Prague IV-405a
—Abbot of St. Martin's of Tour-
nai XIV-132b
—Abbot of St. Trudbert XIII-
613a
— Bishop of Salisbury IX-572c;
XllHOlb; and Goscelin VI-
655c
—Duke of Saxony XIII-498d
—Bishop of Schleswig IX-434d
HERMANN I, Landgrave of
Thuringia VII-265d; V-389b
— II, Landgrave of Thuringia V-
389d
-Syndic of Trier II-803C
— Abbot of Waldsassen XV-530C
—Provost of Weissenau XV-577d
— Eduard, Auxiliary Bishop of
Ermland V-523b
— Johann Gottfried Jakob IX-
141a
— Wilhelm, theologian IX-463b:
XlV-G20d
Hermaimburger Mission, Africa
I-lSSa
HERMANN CONTRACTDS
VII-266a: 602d: XII-486c;
antiphon I-326C; and Berthold
of Reiehenau II-521b; Chron-
icon I-535a; as physicist
XII-49a: at Reiehenau XII-
723c; Salve Regina XIII-409b:
Veni Sanctp Spiritus XV-342b
Hermanni, Nicolaus, Bishop of
Liiik.,piiiB Il-7s2b
HERMANN JOSEPH, BLESS-
ED VI1-2G0C; feast XIII-77C:
and Heart of Mary, devotion
VII-lG8d; as hymnodist VII-
60.3c ; vision XV-227d
— Korner, historian XII-366b
—OF ALTACH VII-267a
— of Balk, Bishop of Prussia
XIV-541C
—OF FRITZLAR VII-267b
— of Lerbeke, historian XII-3GGb
— of Luxemburg, .Saxon King III-
ISd: and Bernold of Constance
II-512d; election VI-490b:
and Eppstein lX-551a
—OF MINDEN VII-267C; XII-
355d
-of St. Norbert in-3G9b
— of Salm, Count VIII-SGb
—OF SALZA VII-2G7d: and
Gregory IX VI-7i)Gd; and
Teutonic (Irdnr XIV-.541C
—of Schildesche, Blessed VII-
2s:,a
Hermannstadt, town, Hungary
XV-20c; 21d; battle IV-.5.54C;
Church V-2.32b: VI-773d; XI-
3.30a; government XV-21d
Hermann the Cripple. See Her-
mann Contractus
—the Dalmatian XII-49a
— the Lame. See Herman Con-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HERMANN VON REICHENAU-HERRERA
390
See
: Peni-
hym-
Hermann von Reichenau.
Hermann Contractus
Hermano mayor XI-b3oa
Hermanos Penitentes. .•>?<
tentes, Los Hermanos
Hermanric of EUwangen,
nodist VII-602C
Hermansson, Nicholas, Blessed.
See Nicholas Hermansson
Hermanstadt. See Hcrmann-
Hermant, Godefroy II-20Gd
HerSanzoon. Jacob. See Armm-
HERMAS, SAINT, martyr VII-
HERMAS, author VII-268C; and
Pius I XII-126b ,^ , , ,
—Shepherd of. See Shepherd of
Hcrmas
Hermeas X-492b
Hermel, Athanasms, \ 'f" AP"^"
tolic of Tah.ti MV-430C
Hermeland, Samt X-6t>2a
Hermemiro, Bishop of Gerona
Hwmenegild, Saint, martyr IX-
10>a XIV-177d; X\-4/7a
Hermeneutse VII-321a; XI-
HERMENEUTICS VII-271a; V-
Church, authority of VII-27ob^
Christian development vii,
272d; contents VII-373c; divi-
sion VII-271d; and . exegesis
VII-271a; 273c-, faith and
morals VII-27oc; inerrancy
Vn-i74b Jewish develop-
nient VII-272C; histprico-
S^^^^l^I-S-^iii??^
HERMITE, CHARLES \ II-
279c; and Faa di Bruno y-740a
HERMITS VII-280a: I-462d;
antimensium I-564a: Apoph-
thegmata Patrum I-624a: in
Arabia I-668a; in Bologna II-
641a- and Carthusians 111-
3S8d; and Cassian III-404b; as
clerics IV-49c; and clerks regu-
lar IV-52a; constitutions \ 11-
284b; in Greece VI--761a; insti-
tution X-4Gld; in Ireland III-
495b- kinds I^63b; monasti-
cism'l-16a; St. Pachornius on
XI-3Sld; privileges yil-|»«'
St. Simeon Styhtes the Elder
XIII-795a; St. Simon Stoc4c
Xlll-SOOa; in Wales XV-5Sob.
See Anchorites
— Augustinian. See Hermits of
St. .\ugu3tine „ t j
—Our Lady of the. See Our Lady
of the Hermits
—of Fonte-Avellana. See Fonte-
Avellana
—of Monte Legestro MI-.34oc
—of Murone. See Celestine Ur-
Thomas of Jesus XIV-«95b;
Thomas of Strasburg XIV-
695d- St. Thomas of Villanova
XIV-696a; in United States
VII-719d; VIII-205b; Urdan-
eta XV-223a; Vegio XV-32^;
in Vienna XV-419a; and St
Vincent de Paul XV-437a,
Vrie XV-515b ^ , ^.
—of St. Damien. See Celestme
Grder , « , c .,
—of St. Francis of Paula. See
Minims „ „
—of St. Jerome. See Poor Her-
mits of St. Jerome ,
of St. John the Baptist. See
Baptistines
—of St. Paul. See Paulists
Hermocrates, of Syracuse XI \-
Hermodorus of Ephesus V-490c
—See Hermas
Hennogenes, name X-tma
—Saint, tomb IV-572d
-Gnostic VI-599a; XIII-6S9a;
and TertuUian XIV-522d; and
Theophilus XIV-625b
vfl-271c; necessity VII-271b;
object VII-271d; prmciple,
first VII-272a; principles, sum-
mlrv of VII-273d; and profane
Earning VII-275a; sources
Vli"72b; Theodore of Ant.och
XIV-572b; Theodoret XI\-
575c; and theology \U-2<rfc.
Sec Exegesis „.,„_ vTI-
HERMENGILD, SAINT } II-
276a; and St. Lcander XIII
744c „ ,^, „.
Hermengildo de San-Pablo, Hier-
onvmitc VII-:i4.)d
Hermemir, Francesco, Bishop ot
I'-itti Xl-.'j'>7b
HeVmeomtes Xin-6S9a
HERMES, SAINT, mf if,.^"
He™ek'Teitr"viI-2naINx-
°l?b'x?V-k6c;Gyor statue
VII-40b; and St. Paul II-301a,
Vatican Sculpture X\ -->>«
TtUhon of Narbonne VII-348C
ZcaSmb of Saint. See Samt
Hermes. Catacomb of
— Chthonios, deity ^I-19«^,yv-
-GEORGE y"i™5 XIV
595d; Baianism II-212a, ana
Berlage II-492b- at Bonn II-
674a; condemned 1-1U4C, v
142d; grace, ff t™ 3?*,. ^^^
694a; and Gratz \l-7.i2c ana
M6hier.X-431b; at Munster
University X-640b, on soul
XV-15a
Hermesianism VII-27(C; -v-
640b; at Bonn University II-
674a; condemned X-4cilc, <ie
cline I-104C; D"?""?"';^ ^\,Z
786d- Drostc-Vischering \
l62a-; Geissel VMOoc; Gratz
VI-732C; Muratori X-64-a,
Windischmann XV-652d
Hermes Kriophorus, deity \-
240c; XIV-374C
-Promadius, '^'i^J^'^f n
-Trismegistus (ThothMc.i : I-
19d- V-:)34c; \ Il-2>>9b; l)3(ja,
IX-329b; Xl-199b
Hermetic Books 11 -19d
Hermetics See .Wchemy
H«metschwil-Habsthal, convent
Hem'ianl n-2Rlb-, 2fild
Hcrmias, hcresiarch XI"^'*>S'»
ruler of .\tarneus l-i IJC
Hermion, Bishop of Jams Xl\-
444a
Hcrmione -"^1^-5710
Hermippus, martyr .>-i;, 23>o
Hermitage, Capuchin IlI-32Ja,
Carmelite Ilt-SBOb; and Jo-
seph IV-45a
—of St. Anthony I-5.55b
—OF ST. AUGUSTINE VII-
281a; X-7S2c; .\braham a
Sancta Clara I-56b; -Egidius of
Viterbo I-171a; Bl Agost.no
Novello I-224b; Andrf {-J^gb,
Andreas of Ratisbon I-*™,
Ange de Sainte Rosalie I-476C,
and Angelo da Clareno VI-
245d; Anunciacion, Juan ae la
I-.591d; on St. Augustine U-
80b- in Balearic Islands 11-
222b; belt IV-357b; in Bengal
III-153b; Berti II-522a; Bok-
enham II-625d; books, care of
IX-231a: Boulanger ll-/l^a,
Bruel III-4b; Calancha III-
148d; Calepino III-169c; Cam-
Ira y Castro XVI-16c; Canal
III-242d; Capgrave I11-3USD,
at Carlisle III-349b; and Car-
melites XIV-;fl3Sa; >n China
III-675b; Ciasca III-766C
Colonna IV-ia^b; Coronel
IV-386b; deBnitors IV-6/7a
—Discalced VII-283C: constitu-
tions VII-2S4b; atPanamaXl-
439c: in Spain VII-283C; in
Venezuela XV-332a; vows
-Dovte V-151a; Flete VI-102a;
Florez VI-lUc; foundation
VII-281a; XV-644d; as friars
VI-281a; at Frigolet VI-307c;
Gahan VI-334d; Gesli e Maria,
church of XIII-171C; and
Gothic Architecture \ 1-^7 < a .
Gregorv of Rimini Vll-ISD. in
Guallalaraia Vll^Sa: halnt
(ill.) 2S2; 283; in India iy-7<b.
VII-729a; XIII-385b; m Ire-
land VII-113b: in Ispahan
VIII-192d; in Japan IX-z-loc.
Le6n IX-177d; and Lutheran-
ism XV-603b; in Manila IX-
598dl Mendel X-180d '.a.s men-
dicants X-183b; XII-7o2a, in
Mexico X-262b; Most Pure
Heart of Mary, f eastof X-600b .
in Newfoundland X-<»^c. in
New Jersey X-792d; and nomi-
nalism XIV-592b: at Nurem-
berg XI-169d; organization
VII-284a; Our Lady of Good
Counsel, feast XI-361b; Paulus
Venetus XI-592a; in PhiUp-
J;''esyI^50d;VII-287a-.XI
rneopmma ^i .--"""-
•Patriarch of Moscow XUl-
— Archbishop of Polotsk XV-
132a ,,,
— Bishop of Rhinocorus 111-
402d: XIII-19C
— See Hermas , yt
Hermogio. Bishop of Oporto XI-
Hermoigius. Bishop of Tliy XV-
lOob ,,- ,,-„
Hermolaus, Saint, prie?', \^r** '"=
—Bishop of Carpasia III-374b
Saint, supposed Bishop o! 10-
ledo IX-746b
Hetmon, Bishop of .Elia (Jeru-
salem) VIII-356C
Bishop of Bubastis III-25C
-MOU&T VII-288d; yi-440c:
bears I-519b; forests XII-153C,
height VI-t30a; and Trans-
figuration XV-19c; vegetation
XII-150b „ . J
HermondaviUe, Henn de. anato-
mist I^oSd ,, »
Hermonim. See Hermon Mount
Hermophilus. heretic X-44!^a
HermopoUs. monastery XIV-
269c; on Egyptian philosophy
X-235a; Gasser von Valhorn s
bust of VI-392a; on mcense
VII-716d; and Nicholas V XI-
59a; on Persians XIV-495d;
on Sennacherib Il-oa; on tem-
ple, Chaldean XIV-497b; on
Xerxes I II-5c
Herod PhiUp XIII^03d; and
Herodias VII-291a
HEROD THE GREAT VII-289c;
VIII-348d; 3S8c; Antipatns I-
574d; and Aristobulus XII-
407d; in "Assumption of
Moses" I-603b; and Augustus
II-107C; at Berytos II-392C;
Cffisarea III-134b; Christ, trial
of VIII-38-2a; chronology III-
735c- coins XI-153c: Diocffi-
sarea IV-798b; Gaza Vl^Ojd;
and high-priest XII-408d; Idu-
mea VII-638d; and Magi IX-
528c; and Pilate I-609d; pre-
diction concerning V-546d;
pretoriums XII^04a; Samaria
XIII-416C; Sanhedrin XIll-
445a; temple, Jerusalem XIV-
499b- 502c; temple, basaaria
xflWieb: temple, Tyre XV-
111b; and Titus XII-404C; and
Wav of the Cross XV-o70b
HEROIC ACT OF CHARITY
VII-292b; X-203d; Xll-oSOa;
heroicitv VII-292C
HEROIC VIRTUE VII-292C
Herold. Archbishop of Salzburg
XIII-411d
B J., capitularies II1-311C
of Hochheim, Bishop of WOrz-
burg XV-719C
Herolt. John XIII-36oa
Hlro"; in Bible I-520d; 523d;
52Gb ,, ,,
Heron, Eg>-ptian martyr V-llc,
and Origen XI-30ed
—Bishop of Thennesus XIV-
507b
— EUzabeth IX-149b
—Giles, English martyr V-477d,
XlV-6S9b
Herondas, poet IX-616a
Heron of Alexandria, physicist
XII-4Sa ... ,
Herophilus of Chalcedon. anat
XIV-
— MAGNA Vn-289b; V-356b
-PARVA VlI-2S9b
Hermosilla, uKirtvr VII-77bb
—See of Mexico XIV-13b; 14.5c
Hermotimus. philosopher ly-lOc
Hermunduri. tribe XIV-712C
Hemandarias. See Anas tie
Saavedra, Hernando de
Hernandez, Scotist XIII-613a
—Francisco, missionary 111-22-a
Francesco, naturalist 1-S4a,
— Gregorio, sculptor Xll-losa
— de Proano, Diego XIV-12d
— y HermosiUo, Gonzalo. Bishop
of DuranKO V-2l)8d
Hemdon. WiUiam Lewis, lieuten-
ant, on Calvo XIII-471a; on
Campa "P™'n8 .•^''^v^oh
izc- m . -.-"-■ XII -192;
in Pomerania XII-325d; and
Poor Catholics >^"-2-\".aiP;5:
destination theory ^1\-,'," *:
present condition \.\'--;',';:
XII-42Sb;pnvieges\ll-.Mc
and probabiliorism XlW-lJd,
reforms VII-282d; Ropington
xn-77'a; St. Rita of Cascia
Xlll-B4a; rule XII-761c; sac-
ristans, papal l-290b, XUl
74Sb- XV-278d; scapular
XTlI-olOa: 513c; Scholasticism
XlII-4fl2a; XlV-.5nOd; scien-
tists V I! -•^■■■i:,^'-'';'"^, ,'h"
in Spam 1\ lo.ic. Xl\ l.i.a.
Staupitz XlV-283a; _theolo«i-
cal school XIV-.59.->a: and
uampa "P"."'"* ,*,v, ,ooK
Ticuna mission XlV-<.i-D
Hemici, tribe Vl-42c
Hemosand, version of the Bible
XV-373b
Hero, martyr XI-707b
ZSifhop-Jf'An.ioch VII-645C
-Bishop of Aries XV-764C
—Bishop of Thebes XIV-563b
Herod Agrippa I. .See Agrippa I
— Agrippa II. .See Agrippa II
— Antipas. .See Antipas
— Archelaus. «« .A'-<:helau3
Herodian, historian II-109d.
\11 '.Il^b
Herodians Xl-790b; 790c
HERODIAS VIl-2?2a; and An-
tipas VIl-29Ia; in art. Titian
(ifl) Vll-facing 292: and
Herod Philip I-17Sb; XI I-
403d; ami John. the Baptist
VIIl-4S9d: -tgob: in Masolino s
works IX-77nc
Herodiura, town, tomb of H( rort
VII --"IDb . . .
„„.,dotus.ln^.onan^XIlI^.^.
\"-"u ■■" H^il'd II -177c; .■■;
l.;,,.!.,, 11 --Cd; and Bil.l.cal
authors XlV-53.-.b: on dreams
V-1.54d; on education iv-
omist I-45Sb; X-l::3d
Heros, Bishop of Tortos!
—of Aries and Pelagius XI-606a
Herostiatus V-49qd
Herouet, Antoine HI. Bishop of
DigneIV-793c
Hero-worship, Greek I-650b;
Roman 1V-6S4C
HERP, HENRY VII-293d
Herradd, Pedro Martm de. m
herrad"of°''landsberg.
Abbess of Hohenburg VU-
294a; 384d; fiOSc
Herrainz, Francisco Xlll-eSha
HERREGOUTS, DAVTO VII-
— HENDRIK VII-294C
— JANVIl-294d .
Herrenfastnacht. See Quinqua-
gcsima Sunday -00,1
Herrenkapelle, Paasau XI-52(>a
Herrenmoralitat (Nietzsche) lA-
5S3a . . . . „.„
Herrera, Augustmian missionary
VII-2S5b „.
—Bishop of Sigiienza XIII-788B
—Alfonso, Bishop of GallipoU
VI-367b
—Antonio VIIr2«5d
—Diego de. missionary \ l\^\<^
—Diego Garcia de. general 111-
-|r'f^l1err,*'rDionT;iodc"
-iFERNANDO dIe Vn-294d;
\IV-l'l'lc; iMTimit Xl\-19t>a,
„nd I» .^niVlll-32.-.d ^^,,
-FRANCISCO EL MOZO VII-
-FRANCISCO EL VlEjp VII-
■29.-,b;amlCannlII 251a
-Francisco Mendoza y. Set
Me.idoza y Herrera, Fran-
— Francis de. theologian XIV-
— L M. de. editor XI-6S6b
— luan de. architect XV-258d,
imMUoriai V-535a: in Santander
XIII-459b
^;;^7T;;7i;;s;;:;;;Ti;.^^
See
Heirera, Juan Mufioz y,
Munoz y Herrera, Juan
— Pedro and Bafiez II-248a
—Teresa de XI V-ilc'.Ob ^^,„^
— BARNUEVO, SEBASTIANO
DE vn-2'J5d , . ,, .
— y de la Iglesia, Jose Maria
Martin, cardinal. S..- Martin
de Herrera y de la Iglesia, Jose
Maria „
— Y TORDESILLAS. ANTONIO
DE VII-296a; 7o6c
Herreros, tribe VI-515b
HERRGOTT, MARQUARD
VII-2911C; II-4tUb
Herrick, Robert, p.et V-4i;4d
Berries, Marmaduke Constable
MaxweU, Lord Xl-lS'ib
Herrings, batde (1429) \ III-
410b
— procession, Reims XII-72SC
Herrisvad, Abbey of XVI-JOc
Herrlich, Michael, Abbot of Gott-
weig VI-0S2d
Herrmann, Abbot of Zwette XV-
771d
Hermhuters I-565d; n-618a;
IX-459c; XII-81d; 709c. See
Bohemian Brethren .
Herron, George Davis, socialist
XIV-67C
Herrys, William, and Crashaw
IV-H)7c
Herschel, Caroline, astronomer
IV-olc
— Sir John, astronomer Alll-
069b
Sir William, astronomer II-
26c; 27b; 27d; 28c; 29b; X-86b:
XIV-481a: at Cambridge 111-
212b; nebulas XV-187a; planet
VI-88b , „ ,
HerscheU,Farrer,first Baron, and
Russell XIII-230C
HERSFELD, monaateij; VII-
296d: IX-530d; Xiy-712c;
architecture V-259d; foimded
VII-298d ; St. Godard V I-621C ,
Gunther VII-85a; library IX-
34a; Lullus bell II-422d; and
Osnabruck XI-341c; St Poppo
XII-27.5b; and St. Wigbert
—Lambert of. See Lambert of
Hersfeld
Herst, Richard. ,Sec Hurst
Hertford, college, Oxford XI-
366b: 368d
— councU (673) I-o06b; IV-68c,
XIV-.571a
—William Seymour I-76od
HertUng, Georg F- 'O" JI-5.1:»k !
X-749b; XI-679d; XVI-22b;
22d , ^
Hertogenbusch. See Bois-le-Duc
Hertogenrade. See Rolduc
HerUepool, monaaterj- yll-3>0c
Hertwig, Oskar, biologist Ml-
254c; cell theory II.-:o74d; on
evolution V-669b; hfe, theory
of IX-240d ,. . ,
Bertzka, Theodor, pohtical econ-
omist XV-244a
HeruU, tribe IX-337d: Ash-
bach's hist„r>- I-773C; in Italy
XIV-2c; at Pavia XI-.o92d
Herulphus, Saint, Bishop of Lan-
gres VIII-790a
Herumbert. S'; Erkambert
Hervaus (Herve), Samt X-t)82a.
-JbJ,;?o'f'valla;lolidXV-2.Wb
—Natalis. .Sff H-rvf of Ncde-llac
HERVAS Y PANDTOO LOR-
PNZO V11-297C; Xll-tl'Jc;
6?6C°XIV-I76b 200d Ca.a-
logo VI-4.53C; vn-,4Sd; on
deaf routes V-317a; on Mon-
toya XIII-224a; on Piro Indi-
ans XII-1 10a
^-BT^e^Abbot^ofl'Mlrtin,
— Jn^'iafis^l'oarter XIV-64d; 67b
—Biahop of Reims XII-72fia
— Francopoulos, Norman adven-
turer VI-.i39b . .
—of Nedellac, logician IX-JUTa,
HERVETuI, GENTIAN VII-
He^^*e*y, Bishop of Bangor II-
— Lord A., Bishop of Bath and
Wells VII-204d
391
—Walter VII-.TOSd
Hervia, Antonio de, Bishop 01
Cartagena Ill-384b
Hervier, P^re, and mesmerism
VIl-G05b . . .
Hervieu, Julien-PIacide, mission-
ary III-673C , ^ . J,
Hervilly, Louis Charles, Comte d ,
general XV-272a
Hervordia, Henry of. See Henry
of Horford . ~ t^-
Herwald, Bishop of Llandaff lA-
316a; 316b
Herwegh, poet VI-.'J2/a
Herwig, Bishop of Meissen X-
— King of Seeland VI-S18d
Herworden, Henry of. See
Henry of Herlord
Herz, Franz, in baxony Xlll-
501c
Herzan, cardinal XII-132d; and
Gerdil VI-471C . .
Herzegovina, Archepiscopal juris-
diction I-691d; Cathari III-
437a; Franciscans X-599a;
name X-599d; statistics II-
697c; Turkish conquest II-
696b; X-.599d. See Bosnia and
Herzego^^na -ti-i-
Herzen, Alexander, and Nihilism
XI-74d ,^ .
— Franz, Bishop of Steinamanger
XIV-2S5a
Herzfeld, church IX-41oc
— Sofia von. Nihilist XI-75b
Herz- Jesu-kirche, Nuremberg
HerzoE, Eduard, Old Catholic
Bishop of Berne XI-236a:
XIIl-535a „, u V .
lohann Jakob, Church histo-
HERRERA— HEXAGRAMS
riau V-417b; VII-379C
Robert, Bishop of Breslau II-
He'sban (Hesebon) Vni-196a
Hescham Abbey (ill.) \III-fac-
Hesdin, Jacquemart de IX-626C
HESEBON VII-298b; I-433d;
VII-332a; VlII-196a; X-410a:
XI-791a; Israelites capture I-
434b; location VI^40c
—Pools of XII-235d
Heser. See Asor (1)
Heshbon. See Hesebon
Heshman. See Hassemon
Heshuha, in Manichffiism IX-
592a
Hesiod, poet IV-Jlla; VIII-794a
Hesketh, Ildephonse, martyr V-
477b
Hesli, in gcnealogj' of Christ VI-
410d; X-670a
Heslin, Thomas, Bishop of
Natchez X-710a; XI-14a
Hesinona VI-»40c
Hesperia, Italy VIII-208b
Hesperinos, Byzantine Vespers
IV-Sl.'ia; VI-661d , ^ „, .
Hesperius, Prefect of the West
Hesperus, in Old Testament II-
30c: 31b
—Bishop of Met J. See Sperus
Hesron, father of Caleb IH-p^c
—town, Juda VI-440C. See Asor
Hesronita, John, and Savarj- de
Braves VI-331C
Hess, Nihilist leader I^53a
—Gerard, author XV-o76d
— Heinrich, painter XII1-591C,
687d
—John, reformer XIV-248d
HESSE, Grand Duchy VI 1-298':;
XV-707d: St. Boniface li-
656d church in VII-298d:
299d; extension VI-499b: VII-
209a: in Customs Lnion Xll-
52Sa; ecclesiastical organizii-
tlon I-342a; and the KuUur-
lampf VII-300a; X'VI-23c:
Landgrave VI-.504a; and Prus-
sia Vll-300b; XII-530C; refor-
mation VII-299b: and Thur-
"^a VII-299a; and Waldeck
XV-527b .
Hesse, Benedict, theologian IV-
46.5d _ ,.
— Eoban. See Hessus. Hchus
Eolanus
—Henry of. the Elder
Hesse-Cassel, landgraviate VII-
299c; XIV-655a; Poor Hand-
maids of Jesus Christ XII-
254c: and Prussia \I-512a,
Syncretistic Strife XIV-3841)
Hesse-Darmstadt, Grand Duchy
VII-298d; 299c; joins Customs
Union XII-528a: and Walden-
sians XV-530b; and West-
phalia XV-601C
Hesselo of Toul, and Notker XI-
HESSELS, JEAN VII-300c:
XlV-593b; Baius II-209C: on
fundamental articles \I-319b;
at Trent XV-33d
Hesse-Nassau, Prussia Vl-ol-a;
VII-SOOc; 298d
Hesse - Rheinfels - Rotenburg,
landgrav-iate VII-299d
Hesshusen, Tileman, German
Lutheran XI-760d
Hessi, Saxon chieftain III-613a
Hessians VII-29Sd; in American
Revolution VI-476b; XV-
Hessoun, Joseph II-621d; in
United States II-622b
Hessus, Helius Eobanus \ 11-
541a; and Crotus IV-539C; at
Culm IV-566c; writings IX-
31c
—Hermann Schottenius IX-28a
Hestia, diity IV-0S5a
Hestiator lX-:iO«c
Hesvan (Heshwan). Sec Mar-
HESYCHASM VII-301a; Akin-
dj-nos VII-302b: Athos Il-oOa;
VII-302a; Barlaam VII-301d;
Barlaamites VII - 302c; Bla-
chema;, Synod of VII-302d;
Buchiras VII-302c; Cantacuze-
nu3VII-302c; Constantinople,
sj-nods of VII-302b; contem-
plation, theory of VII-301a
Ephesus, Synod of VII-302d,
Gennadius II VI-417a; in
Greek Church VI-768a: VI-
302d; opponents of Vll-3ina,
origin III-112d; FalamasVII-
301d; Quietistic tendency Xll-
609b; Simeon of Studion \ 11-
301b; in Thessalonica XIV-
Hesychastes, Johaimes, Saint.
See John the Silent, Saint
Hesychian MSS. IX-629b
Hesychius, martyr aI-:;09c
—Bishop of Cotenna IV-421d
—Bishop of Salona XIV-207d:
and Pope Zosimus lX-2t)JC
-Apostle of Spain XIV-177a
-Henry 01, me ■>■">
Henry of Langenstem
— Hermann I, Landgra"
384c
: of XI
Apostle 01 i^pa-u " VrVr T<1K
—Bishop of Tanagra XIJ-tf2b
—OF ALEXANDRLA VII-303b:
lexicon Vl-.WSa
—OF JERUSALEM VII-303d;
37.3b; Septuagmt XIII--24a:
and New Testament XIV-
532a; and Theodore of Antioch
XIV-573a
—OF SINAI VII-304d
Hetairai, of Greece III-639a; XI-
389c . . ,,,
Philike, secret society vi-
736b; 7.39d
Hetan XV-719a
Hetenneis IV-421d .
Heterianus. See Ethcnanus,
He"r Hebrew letter VII-176c;
XIV-.^i29c
Hethalon VI-440C . .
Hethan H, Duke of Thuringia
HETHITES VII-305b: T-433c:
and Asshur-Nasir-pal II- 12c
in Cappadocia I-<84b; and
Egypti?SsV-339c:340b;Vn_
306b: monuments \ u-.5'Joc.
origin III-570C; in,Pf''j;<S«
VI-432b; religion VII-305d;
and Sargon II II-Hb
Hethlon. See Hethalon
Hethorpe, England, charterhouse
III-ti34a , „, ., , ,
Hetimasius, Bi.^hop of Philadel-
phia XI-793b .
Hetman, Polish Commander-in-
chief XIV-61d .
Hetnub, alabaster quarries V-
Hetoum, Armenian king VIII-
Hetti, Archbishop of Trier XV-
4.3a
HETTINGER, FRANZ VII-
307d; 364a
Hettites. See Hethites
Het Walletie, mother-house Aa-
verian Brothers XV-72Sb
Hetzel, Abbot of Mettlach V-
Hetzenauer, Michele, Biblical
commentator V-292d; XIV-
5340 . , . ,..,
Hetzer, Ludwig, Anabaptist A V-
372d ^. ,^, ,
Heuck, M. Clara, Sister of Notre
Dame XI-131b
HEUDE, PIERRE VII-308d;
Heuisler, Charles, judge II-231d
Heule, Augustus Van, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Western Bengal III-
Heung-Shan Island IX^Slb
Heures de Turin, illuminated
Heuristic method XIV-120b:
146b ^ . . ..
Heume, Jan van, physician A-
130d; 131d .
—Otto van, physician X-132a
Heuse, Marie d', Comtessc lA-
223b
Heusenstamm, Sebastian von,
.\rchbishop of Mainz V 11-2990
Heuser, Herman J. VI-4S3d
Heussgen, Johann. See (Ecolam-
padiua. Johann
Heuvel, van den, professor lA-
Heuwald. See Ewald
Hevel, John, and Gassendi VI-
Hevirfelt, battle (635) XI-349a
Hevidius XV-460b
Hevilah (Hevila) I-664c; 664d.
VI-440C „ ., ^
Hevilath. Sec Hevilah
Hevites, tribe I^33c; m Gaza
VI-399d; location VI-440c:
origin in-.i70c
Hewald, Saint. See Ewald
Hewath Hekhmetha, of Bar He-
HEWETT, JOHN vn-309b; and
Hartlev V!I-14fic
—William VII-309b
HEWIT, AUGUSTINE FRAN-
CIS VII-309c; conversion Al-
24b; and Doshon I\-<50d; and
Hecker VII-187a; X-3i;Sd; and
Cardinal MoCloskey IX-188b;
Redemptorist mis.sions U-
213c- X-394a: XII-6S.ic
—John. Sec HewPtt, John
—Nathaniel \- 1 1-30nc ; and tem-
perance movement XIV-491a
Hewson, John, Governor of Dub-
lin Vni-151c . , ^^„
William, physiologist I^60c;
X-133d
Hexachordal system \-430<I,
XV-244b
TTpTad chemical II-;>3c
hIxAEMERON. BIBLICAL
VII-310b; 1st day \II-310b;
2nd dav VII-310C; 3rd day
VII-310C; 4th day VII-SlOc:
5th dav VII-310d; 6th day
VII-310d; adornment \ II-
310c; allegorj' VII-31l5b, bt.
Augtistine VII-315C; Babylon-
ian source Vll-SUb: Biblical
Commission VII-313b; Con-
cordists VII-315d: Day of
Rest VII -311a: Eg>ptian
source VII-312b; and geology
VII-314b: Hebrew folk-lore
VII-312d; Kant \II-31.5d.
Laplace VII-31.5d ; , n}<^»ni"B
VII-313C; ongin ,).ll ■>,''.°'
Persian source MI-312C; Philo
VII-31-5b: Phcenician source
^b'''JyvJKl™"'^3\3b;
second c'reationVII-310b: text
VII-310b: vision V 11-3140
-of St. Ambrose I-393a
of St. Anastasius Sinaita 1-
of Bartholomew of Lucca II-
-^f St. Basil ll-SSSb
—it James of Edessa MII-277d
—of Pisides HI-\21<« ,„
of Suneson IV-730b, lA-
43.5a
Hexagon XI-S2d ,,, „„j
Hexagrams, Chmcsc 111-6670
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b,
HEXAMETERS— HILALI
Hexameters, in Hebrew poetry
XI-173C , „,
Hexapla VII-316c: XIII-/23d;
XIV-527C; XV-36"d; 516a;
and Bar Hebrffius II-295b;
Daniel, book of IV-62od; and
geology VII-316a; Ideabst
theory VII-316b; St. Jerome
MSS. VII-318a; manuscripts
V-618C; IX-629a
HEXATEDCH VII-31Sb; XI-
647b; in Biblical criticism IV-
493c; among Jews VIII-525a
Hexham Abbey XV-162C; archi-
tecture VI-674C _ , «
—AND NEWCASTLE, DIO-
CESE OF VII-318C
—Hexham I-50SC; V-211C; XVI-
37d;Acca, Cross of (ill.) I-93d:
St. iElred I-172d; St. Andrew 3
mona3ter\' I-93c; St. Cuth-
bert's College XIII-700a; relics
I-273b; sanctuary, right of
XIII-4.TOd
Heydekamp, Jansenist, Bishop ot
Deventer XI-23.5C
Heyden, Charles Gilbert, Judge
II-120C
— Henri van der VI-663d
— Thomas XII-122a; 123b
Heyduk, Adolf, Bohemian poet
IV-600b . .
Heyer, Dr., Lutheran missionary
IX-462C .
Heylen, Father, at St. Louis Uni-
versity XIII-364a
— Thomas, Bishop of Namur 11-
Ulla; V-593d; X-S.Wa
Heylissem, abbey X-104C
Heyne, Christian Gottlob and
Herder IX-7S4b; on Scripture
IV-161d- and Winckelmann
XV-051a .
Heynen, missionan' l^^ouD
Heynitz, Prussian Mmister XII-
HEYNLIN OF STEIN, JOHANN
VII-31Sd; XV-S3b
Heyns, Catherine X-3id
Heyse, Paul, G
Heytesburg, William, at Oxford
XIII-504d
Heytesbury, Lord WiUiam. ice
.\'Court ,
Heywood, Ceciha, abbess ot
Stanbrook XIV-245a
—JASPER VII-319b
—John, apostate ylll-jeeo ,,^ .
JOHN, dramatist VII-31Ud,
X-558d .
—John C, at Vatican Vni-64b
Heyworth, WiUiam, Bishop of
Coventry and Lichfaeld lA-
233a „ ^.
Hezekiah. See Ezechias .
HezUo, Bishop of Hildesheim
VII-353b
Hezron. See Hesron
Hi, in Chinese philosophy 111-
667c
Hia, dynasty III-681b
Hiao-king, Chinese book 111-
668a; IV-225a .
Hiawatha, Iroquois Indian viii-
169d „ ,^
Hiba of Edessa. See Ibas
Hibbert, Robert XV-156b
—Journal X-41Sb; XV-156b
392
1 writer VI-
Hibemensis, Irish Canons iv
:»2a;6,57d
Hibernia. See Ireland
Hibernian Australasian Catholic
Benefit Society VIII-14,d
—Bible Society II-.544d
Chronicle, periodical. Ace
Hibemus, Petrus, and St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-664a
Hibil the Glorious, in Nasora;an-
ism X-707a
— Ziva X-707a
Hicatas, tjTant of Leontine XIV-
396c
Hiccila, Bishop of Salamanca
XIII-391C , , ^
Hiccocks, John. See Bede of the
Blessed Sacrament
Hie est dies verus Dei, hymn I-
392a; 393c; V-225d
Hichitee, Creek tribe IV-480a
Hickes, George XI-99b
Hickey, Andrew, martjT VIII-
167c ,.,,,
—ANTONY VII -321c; XIV-
594b; at St. Anthony's XV-
550c; at .St. Isidore's College
XV-523d; portrait VII-321d;
and Scotus XIII-612d; XV-
523b , ^.„,
— E. J.,and Nicholas Rigby XIII-
5.5b
— John, Vicar General of Pitts-
burg XII-124d
— Mother Joseph XII-39Sa
—Patrick Vincent Il-SOld; XI-
693c
— T., in .\lton diocese I-367C
— Thomas F., Bishop of Roches-
ter IX-50Sb; XIII-102d
— William, martyr VIII-167d
Hickmaim of Vienna, statistical
methods XIV-270C
Hickory Mission II-228d
Hicks, Braxton, physician X-
141d . ,.,
— EUas, Quaker schismatic vl-
306b
—James J. XV-SlOc
Hick Scomer, morality play X-
558d . ,,„
Hicksite, Quakers VI-306b; XV-
156c . .
Hicks's Devotions, origm 11-
113d , .
Hidalgo, state, Mexico^ ecclesias-
tical organization XV-S6a
— Bartolome, Uruguayan writer
XIV-207a . .
— Francisco, missionary XI V -
547a , ,, .
— y Costilla, Miguel, and Mexi-
can revolt X-266b; o65d; XVI-
4ob ,.,.
Hidalgueria, Spanish nobility
III-627a . „,
Hidatsa, Indian tribe IX-o87c;
XIV-17C
Hidden Power. See Elchesai
Hiddensee, Island of, Cistercian
monastery XII-225d
Hidetada, shogun VIII-312b;
Christianity VIII-30"b
Hideyori, Emperor of Japan
VIII-312b
Hideyoshi, Emperor of Japan
XII-7a; XIII-109d; and Ashi-
kygas VIII-312a; castle XI-
233d; and Christianity VIII-
;W7a;X-667d , ^ .
Hidulf, Saint Bishop of Trier
IX-ii33a; XIII-344d; and St.
Erhard V-518b
Hiel the BetheUte VIII-340a
Hien Fung, Emperor of China
III-684a ^ ^.
Hieng, .\siatic tribe XII-62.1C
Hien-phu, Tartar chief III-68la
Hien Tsu III-666a
Hien Tsu Siuan, title IX-586b;
—Tsu Yih, title IX-5S6b
Hiep-pan, Chinese secretary III-
6U6l
Shi
ck
-Magazine, Ireland XI-682b
HIBERNIANS, ANCIENT OR-
DER OF Vll-320b; Ill-l.jid;
VUl-lltc: Critic Cr.ias on
Groa.se Isle (M.) VlII-149;
constitution VII-321a; Ladies
Auxiliary VII-321b| publica-
tions XI-696C; and bociety.
Church Extension XIV-79b
Hibernian Society, of Charles-
ton, S. C. VIII-143C
—Society, of Savannah V-tOHb
—Society, for the Relief "f l'"'"''
gniiils III-347a: V-403b; VIII-
Hibernicus, Exul. Sec Exul Hi-
— Mauritius, and Scotism XIV-
594b
Hieracleopolis, See VI-738d
Hierais, Saint, virgin X-177a
Hiera Petra, See of VI-/3Sd
HIERAPOLIS, Phrygia MI-
:V22c; ;iihI St. PliUip I-612C
HIERAPOLIS, Syria Vn-322a
Hierarcha, term vn-322d
— coelestic, of pseudo-Dionysius
I-4S.5d
Hierarchs, fca.st V-75a
Hierarchus, Patriarch of Jerusa-
lem XI-48.5a ^ „
Hierarchy, celestial l-'78t); V-
Mc; Hvzautine idea 1-4,8.^
—ECCLESIASTICAL VII-322d;
II ,Wlb; V-14c; MM. VH-
462c; All.igcnaiati 1 ■2l;9b; of
Ai.glic.in Church Vll-.i2i.c:
and the Apostles 1 1 1-7.'-.l)a ; and
ApoBl "lie l''athersl-639c; Balti-
more CouncU, decree of II-
236c ; Bergen.Council X Vl-lOa ;
Bishop II-581b; cardinal III-
333b; in catacomb inscriptions
VIII-43d; clerics IV-49a; in
Eastern Church VII-325b; in
England IV-699d; XIII-154C;
XV-122a; 594a; S96b; 672b;
672d; Ignatius of Antioch X-
22b ; in India VII-728d; Luther
XII-702C; in Manichteism IX-
594b; minor orders X-332d;
monsignor X-510a; Nasorsean
X-707b; in the Netherlands
VII-391C; of Order and of
Jurisdiction VII-322d; Paul-
icians teaching XI-583d; and
Pius X XII-139a; of Raskol-
niks XII-649c; in Scotland
IV-45SC; VIII-154a; in United
States VIII-145a; in Western
Church VI I-324C ^
—OF THE EARLY CHURCH
VII-326a; I-196C; VII-15c;
Abercius VII-340b; Alexan-
drian Bishops VII-342d; the
Ambrosiast VII-342b; Apoca-
lypse VII-338b; Apostles VII-
328b; 333a; Apostolic author-
ity VII-329b; Apostolic Fellow-
Labourers VI I-334d; authority,
ecclesiastical VII-333c; St.
Barnabas, Epistle of VII-
339c; bishops and priests
VII-342b; Charismata VII-
331c; 332a; Clementine Epistle
VII-337C; 339c; community
rights VII-330d; deacons VII-
342a; development VII-344b;
Didache VII-336a; documents
VII-326C; 327a; elections VII-
330d; Eusebius VII-341c;
Gnosticism VIII-340c; He-
brews, Epistle to VII-336d;
Hegesippus VII-340b; St. Ig-
natius, Epistles of VII-338b;
inscriptions, pagan VII-341a;
institution VII-342a; St. Iren-
a;us VII-341C; Isaias, Ascen-
sion of VII-338a; St. James,
Epistle of VII-336d; St. Je-
rome VII-342b; St. John, Epis-
tles of VII-337a; St. Jude,
Epistles of VII-337a; Justin
martyr VII-340a; meaning
VII-326a; montanism VII-
341a; orders VII-341d; origin
VII-334a; 338c; Pastoral
Epistles VII-337a; XIV-730b;
Pastor of Hermas VII-339d;
Pauline Epistles VII-329c;
329d; 330a; 335b: St. Peter
VII-328C; St. Peter, Epistle
of VII-335d; 337a; Poly-
carp, Epistle of VII-339C;
Polycrates of Ephesus VII-
341b; Presbyters VII-329a;
341d; the Seven Apostolic
Helpers VII-328C; superiors
VII-334a; Tertullian VII-
341d; texts VII-343a; Theo-
dore of Mopsuestia VII-342C
Hieratic Writing, in catacombs
III-oUc
Hierax, and St. Justin, martyr
VIII-581C
Hieria (Fanaraki) ni-555a; con-
ciliabulum of VI-762d
Hierissus, See of VI-738C; and
Mount Athos Il^Sa; 48d
Hierius, Bishop of Paneniotichus
XI-441d
Hiero I, King of Syracuse XIV-
396b; Catania II W29d; Etriis-
cans XIII-773b; Ischia VIII-
185a „„,
— n. King of Syracuse XIV-
396d; altar XIV-395d; Mamer-
tines X-216d; wars XIII-773d
HIEROC^SAREA VII-344d
Hierocles, geographer IX-lMc;
on Byzantine provinces l-78.)c;
on Orthosias XI-330d; on
Therms Basilicffi XIV-«'29c
—philosopher, and Mneaa of Oaza
I-172d; and Hypatia X-74.fa
—Governor of Bithynia I-7.HSd;
X-743d; in Alexandria XI-
709d; and Eusebius of ClEsarea
'^'-<^'^^ ., ,,.„.^
Hierocracy, among the .i<«3
XlV-.WSb
Hieroglyphics, Allemand I-320c;
Cliaii'pollion III-.569a; Egyp-
tian and Totomism XIV-7y3c
Hieromax VI-131a; 440c
Hieromemnon, master of cere-
monies VI-741C
Hieron, pilgrimage XI-477a
Hieronymian Martyrology. See
MartjTologj-, Hieronymian
HIERONYMITES VII-345a: in
Balearic Island I I-222b ; Belem,
Church (ill.) XU-303C: Belem
monastery (ill.) XII-306a; Bor-
ras II-687d; Catalani III-
427d: Cavalieri III-468a;
founded VII-345c; at Frigolet
VI-307b; in Italy VII-345c;
monastery, Seville X-.520d;
Onofrio. Rome XIII-173a; in
Rome VII-345C; in Spain VI-
800c
Hieronymo, Girolamo, Saint. See
Francis (jeronimo, Saint
Hieronymo, Mother, Rochester
XIII-104a
Hieronymus, Augustinian mis-
sionary VII-285b
—Bishop of Breslau II-761b
— Bishop of Lausanne IX-40d
. — tyrant of Syracuse XIV-396d
— a" Montefortino, and Scotus
XIII-613a
— of Prague. See Jerome of
Prague
— of the Cross, Dominican XIII-
766a
— of Weert, Franciscan, martyr of
Gorkum VI-651d
Hierophilus, Bishop of Trapezop-
olis XV-24a
Hieropolis. See Castabala, See of
Hieros, Prefect of Cappadocia
Vll-lSa
HIEROTHEDS, of Pseudo Are-
opagite VII-34od; V-13d; 15c;
XIV-410C
— Bishop of Castoria III-414d
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
— Bishop of Segovia XIII-684C
— the Thesmothete, Bishop of
Athens II-13C
Hierro. See Ferro
Hierusalem, Monastery of, ban
Stefano XV-.=.liyc
Higashi-Fushimi VIII-29Sb
Higashi-Kuni Vni-29Sb
Higbald, Bishop of Lindisfarne
V-211c;IX-269c ,. ,, ,j
Higbert, Archbishop of Lichfield
IV-69b; 69c; V-555a; VIII-
267d; IX-232C; 232d; XI-21.5C
HIGDEN, RANULF VII-346b;
Polychronicon I-535d
Higgins, James, H., Governor of
Rhode Island XIII-22b
— Joseph, Bishop, at Ballarat,
Australia II-223C; at Rock-
hampton, Australia XIII-
ID.'id; at Sydney. Australia
MV-3i;7b
Higgs, Henry XII-16'2d
HIGH ALTAR VII-346d
Higham Ferrers, England Ill-
High Church Party IX-399b;
XV-149C; origin I-.W3c; rule of
faith I-504a; in U. S. XIII-
494d
Higher Contemplation IV -325c
—Criticism IV-191d; 196c; V-
12b
Highland Host, and Covenanters
IV-461C
High Mass. .Sic M-ass . .
Highmindedness, in Manichffiism
High Place, ot Chanaanites I-
:ifiOb; III-.571C; of Ozias XI-
379c; of Petra XI-778C; of
Solomon I-432d t, ■ .
—Priest, Jewish. See Priest,
—School, in I'nite.'! States IV-
llla: Catholic xni-585a; co-
education IV-S9d; Philadel-
phia XVl-17a
—Treason Vll-347b; anathema
Hii, Island of, lnnaVlll-90a
Hiianeh, Bahrat el, lake, Pales-
tine VI-431b , ,,
Hiiaz, Arabia I-663b; and Abra-
iiKW l-672d; Christianity I-
r3b
Hikeden, Ranulf. .s
Hanulf
Hilacata II- 16.5a
Hilali, poet XI-72UC
Higden,
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (Ul.) = illustrations.
393
Bilaria, Coptic manuscript XVI-
29b
— martyr, Augsburg I-lSOd
Hilaiian, martyr, Trevi XIV-
234d
Hilarianus, Saint, martyr XIII-
lOSd
— procurator VI-29b
— Bishop of Perec XI-6U7b
HILARION, SAINT, hermit VII-
347b; IV-215b; VII-2S0b; X-
468b; and Arabs I-66Sa; ia
Carmelite calendar III-355a;
at Elusa V-395d; monasticism
XIII-774d
— missionary, China III-679d
— Metropolitan of Kiefl IX— 464c;
XIII-267d
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII~35Sa
— Greeli Bishop of Przemysl XII-
533b
Hilarius, Bishop of Aquileia I-
661d
— Bishop of Conversano IV-346C
— Bishop of London IX-347c
—Bishop of Tarragona X1V-459C
— Decimus Hilarianus, Ambrosi-
aster I-406c
—OF SEXTEN VII-348a
—of Viterbo, painter XII-2S6b
— .Sff Hilary
HILARUS, SAINT, Pope VII-
34Sb: XII - 273b; altars I-
34i;c; and Aries I-23.Sb: at
Ephesus V-49Sd; and Holy
Cross Oratory IV - 525c; aa
legate V-19c; 20a; 495a; and
St. Mamertus IX-580a; and
papal choir XIV-29d; and St.
Pulcheria XII-562b; Lateran
baptistery IX - Itia; Schola
Cantorum XIII-547c; synod
I-406d; 464a; III-691a; tomb
III-515b
Hilary, Presbyter VI-696d; XIII-
7(Mc
— Saint, Bishop of Cabala VI-
32ga
— Saint, Bishop of Mende X-
180a
— Archbishop of Narbonne II-
659b
— Bishop of Pa^•ia. and Ambrosi-
aster I-406C
— Bishop of Telmessus XIV— 17Sd
—Saint, Bishop of Toulouse XIV-
795d; relics XIV-797a; and St.
Satuminus XIII-4S6C
— Oblates of Saint. See Am-
brosians
—OF ARLES, SAINT VII-349a:
I-23Sb; VI-396d; and appro-
priation I-659a; and St. Eu-
cherius V-59oa; and Latin lit-
erature IX-25C; and Leo 1
iX-155c; in Macedo's writings
IX-491C: at Orange, Council of
(441) XI-266d: Pontifex sum-
mu3 XII-270b; on Prosper of
Aquitaine XII-487a; Semipe-
lagian views XIII-704b; and
St. Ursicinus Xin-718d
— of Oize, Saint IX-144a
—OF POITIERS, SAINT VII-
349c; VI-396a: .396d; IX-221d:
XII-178d; 179b; in .\mbrosian
Canon I-402a; and Ambrosi-
aster I-406c; Arian contro-
vers\' I-79d; Armagh, School of
I-73"5a; Athana.sian Creed II-
34c; and Auxentius II-144d;
on baptism and conhrmation
IV-218b: in Bobbio Canon III-
500c; burial of pagans III-72b;
in Canon III-262d; communion
of saints IV-172C; Constant's
edition IV— 454b; as Doctor of
the Church V-75c; Erasmus
work XII-767b; and St. Eusc-
bius of Vercelli V-614d; exile
XIII-69.3C: XVI-27C; feast
III-163a; on Fortunatian IX-
221a; on genealogy of Blessed
Virgin VI-411b; and Gilbert de
la Porr^ VI-5o5a: Holy Ghost
VII-112a: as h\innodi8t I-
392c; III-19SC; VII-597c:
600a; IX-22a; invocation of
saints VIII-72a; and Latin
Literature IX-2.5b; liturgical
allusions VI-3o9d; and .St.
Martin of Tours IX-732c; on
papal authority XIII-.531C;
on Photinus XII-43b; as
preacher VII-443d; predesti-
nation XII-384b; Psalms XII-
537c: Seleucia, at Council of
I-81d; .XIII-6S9c; and Semi-
.arians XIII-694a; and spirit-
ism XIV-221a; Te Deum XIV-
468d; on Old Testament III-
272c: theology XIV-333d;
589b: and Valentinian III XV-
255d
— of Rome, deacon IX-21Sb;
410b; Ambrosiaster I-406c;
and Luciferiana V-589b. See
Hilarius
Hild, Saint. See Hilda, Saint
HILDA, SAINT, abbess VII-
3.50b; II-420a; 463b; XV-609c:
andCa!dmonIII-132a;churches
XI-563d; and Hereswitha
VII-256a: monastery III-131d;
X-152c; at Whitby synod I-9a
Hilde. See Ildico
Hildebert, Canon of Auxerre
XII-233d
— Archbishop of Mainz IX-551a
— n, Abbot of Mont St. Michel
X-551b
—OF LAVARDIN VII-350d;
603a; IX-31a; on corporal IV-
387a; at Tours XV-2C; transub-
stantiation II-488d; V-579c
Hildebold, Archbishop of Cologne
IV-117d; IX-362d
Hildebrand, architect VI-506C
—monk V-786b
— Pope. See Gregory VII, Saint,
Pope
• — King of Lombardy IX-338d;
III-613a
— Bishop of Santa Rufina XII-
290b
— Bruno, political economist XII-
215c
— of Lucca, Bishop of Fiesole VI-
70c
Hildebrandslied, epic VI-517b;
fa.'sm,ii.. \I-,-,_>()
HILDEGARD, SAINT VII-351d;
II-»i)3b: on St. Benedict, rule
of II-437a; comb (ill.) VII-
351d; and St. Disibod V-37c;
and St. Elizabeth of Schonau
V-392b; as hymnodist VII-
603c; prophecies XII:-476d;
revelations XIII-5b; writings
X-125d
— .\bbess, Zurich V-367b
— Countess of Holland V-32.5d
— wife of Charlemagne III-612a:
death III-613d
Hildegardisverein XV-694b
Hildegrim IX-41.5d
Hildegunde, Burgundian Prin-
cess V-370a
Hildegundis, prioress VII-104a
HUdelin, Abbot i.f Schonau V-
273c: and St. Elizabeth V-392a
Hildemar, monk Il-437a
Hildemarche, Saint, at Abbev of
Ffcamp XIII-210d
Hilderich, Bishop of Speyer XIV-
214d
— King of the Vandals I-192b;
XV-268d
HILDESHEIM, DIOCESE OF
VII-353b: 129d;St. Bornward'a
episcopate II-513b; VIl-128d;
St. Bernward monument (ill.)
Vll-facing 354 ; cantabona bell
II-423d
— cathedral, antiquities X-647C;
baptismal font X-222b; bronze
doors 1 1-5 13d; bronze doors
(ill.) Vll-facing 354; candle-
sticks III -249a: churchyard
(ill.) Vll-facing 354; Irmen-
saule (Irmen Pillar) (ill.) VII-
facing 354
— cathedral school XIII-499a;
Albertus Magnus I-264b: Al-
zog I-375b; Benno II II-482a;
metal work X-221C
— chapter feuds X-324a ; churches
II-513d: Deharbe, catechism
IV-678b; founded VII-128b;
jurisdiction III-19d: and
Mainz I-712a; IX-5.50d; map
Vl-facing 514; St. Michael,
church of II-.343b; Reforma-
tion VII-129d; Restitution,
Edict of XIV-650d; sculpture
XIII-643d
Hildevert, Saint, Bishop of
Meaux X-98b
Hildigisus, priest VI-122a
Hildigrim I, Abbot of Werden
XV-589a
— n, Abb.jt of Werden XV-589b
Hildner, Protestant missionary
VI-743b
Hildoard, Bishop of Cambrai
III-210a
Hildskjolf, in Scandinavian myth-
ology I-775b
HILDDIN, ABBOT OF ST-
DENIS VII-354b; XI-4S6d;
XIII-343d; on Dionysius the
Pseudo-Areopagito V-17c
— Bishop of Limoges IX-264d
— Abbot of Lnlibes XII-(i51b
— of Cambrai VII-S8c
Hildulf, Saint. See Hidulf, Saint
Hilgenfeld, Adolph, exegete iV-
496a: on Acts of the -\p0stle3
I-121b: Bardesanes II-294a;
" Diatesseron " XIV - 464d;
Gnosticism VI-592d: introduc-
tion. Biblical VIII-80d; St.
James XIII-162b; St. Mat-
thew's Gospel X-64a: synoptics
XIV-392a; Tubingen School
IV-42d; XV-84a; Virgin birth
of Christ XV-451b
Hilgers, Joseph, theologian VII-
278d; and Old. Catholics XI-
235d
Hilgis, Saint XV-645b
Hilgotus, .\bbot of Marmoutiers
XV-629d
Hilkiah. See Helcias
HiU, family, Maryland II-229b
— David Bennet, senator, and
A. P. A. I-J27b
— Friedrich Moritz, education of
the deaf V-317b
— G., author I-,'>08b
—Gardner VIlI-40d
— George William, astronomer
ll-2fic
—Sir Hugh, judge XIII-6o8c
— James J. XIII-369a
— John A., pioneer priest IV-55C
— John Henry, Protestant mis-
sionary Vl-743b
— Lawrence, martj-r V-477c; VI-
622a; XI- 17.5c
— N. S., major ll-L>:!lc
— Octavia, suflraKi-t XV-C93b
—RICHARD, VENERABLE
VII-354C
— Richard, Bishop of London IX-
347d
—Sarah XV-682d
—Walter H., philosopher XIII-
364a
— WilUam J., priest X-605d
Hilla IIl-724b
HiUah (HiUe), Babvlon VI-3.30C
Hillary. See Hilary
Hille, Augustin Bartholomaus,
Bishop of Leitmeritz IX-141d
Hillebrandt, missionary XIV-
483c
HILLEL VII-354d; VIII-201a:
XII-618b; conversion XIV-
716c: on divorce V-56a; and
Gamaliel VI-374d: Halaka
XII-618d; Hermeneutics V-
701d; VII-272C; and Jonathan
ben Uzziel XIV-456b; and
Shammai XIII-7old; 752a:
and Simeon XIII-794d; and
Targums IV-158a
Hillen, John II-231C
— Solomon, II-231C
Killer, Matthaus, Orientalist
XV-164AC
Hillershausen, town XV-527d;
27c
Hillhouse, Caroline I-324a
—James VII-309C
—Rebecca VII-30flc
Hillin, Archbishop of Trier XV-
43b
Hillion, Constant Mathurin, Arch-
bishop of Port-au-Prince XII-
2S4c; at Cap Haitien Ill-SOSd
Hillman, on Virgin birth of Christ
.\V-4.50a; 4.50c; 451a
Hill of Evil Counsel III-143d
Hill of Wonders XIII-796a
Hillquit, Morris, socialist XIV-
Hili-sacrifices, of Jews XII-413d;
XIlI-311d
Hill-Tout, on exogamy XIV-
794a; Sechelt Indians XIII-
671b; Squamish Indians XIV-
238b; Totemism XIV -789c:
790b: 790d; 791a; 792a; 793d:
Thompson River Indians XIV-
705a
Hilprecht, H. V., Orientalist II-
9b; 187d; XI-304b
HILARIA— HINDMARSH
Hilsey, John, Bishop of Roches-
ter Xin-102c; primer XII-
352d; 426c
Hilton, Edward X-786b
—WALTER VII-355b: III-293a;
and "Imitation of Christ"
VII-674d; .XlV-662d
—William X-7S6b
— WiUiam, Monsignor IX-283C
Hilton's Point, Dover X-7S6b
Hiltutus, Saint. .See Illtyt
Himbert, Jansenist X-359c
Himera, town XIII-772d; battle
(480 B. C.) VI-571a (409)
XIV-396b: destroyed XIII-
Hii
73b
. See of VII-355d
Himerios, .\dmiral X-225d
HIMERIUS VII-3.56a; XIV-
459c; and St. Basil II-330d;
and Gregory Nazianzua VII-
11a; and Sericius I-45b: 108a;
626a; III-726C; IV-671a; IX-
202b; XII-751a: XIV-26b
Himilco, Carthaginian general
Vl-.571a; XIII-773C
Himiltrude ni-612a
Himinbjorg, in Scandinavian
mythology I-775b
Himly, Carl, physician X-141a
Himmelbrode, monastery VI-
549a
Himmelgarn, H. ni-775d
Himmelspfort, convent, Vienna
II-126b
— monastery, near Wiirzburg II-
739a
Hinunelwitz, Cistercian Abbey
XIlI-791a
Himmerod, Cistercian monastery
VIl-202b
Himpel, Felix, theologian XV-
84a
Hims, battle (1280) IV-552b
Himyar, Arabian King I-666a
Himyarite Inscriptions XIII-
711c: at Axum II-163b
Himyarites I-666a: and Abys-
sinia I-76a; 671b; 672a; II-
163b: evangelization I-670a:
Islamism I-lS6a; martyrs XIV-
410c; and Persia I-673a; Saba
XIII-2S6a
Hinan-tsang, pilgrim III-668C
Hinayana I11-31C
Hinba, monastery V-523d
Hinckart, John, Xin-280d
HINCMAR, Archbishop of Reims
VII-356b; Xll-726a; and
Adrian II I-156b; and Au-
drade's poems XIII-717a: an-
nals I-533a: capitulary III-
310b; on cemeteries III-507a;
and conferences IV-213b: and
EbboV-241c; election II-378b;
and False Decretals V-779d;
and Gallicanism VI-353C; and
Gottschalk XII-377d; and
Guntbaldus XIII-209c; and
Hilduin VII-354b; and Hinc-
mar of Laon II-61b; VII-357d;
on holy water VIl-433b; and
Queen Judith IV-383b; and
Leo IV IV-159b; and St. Me-
dard XIV-131d; and Nicholas
I XI-54b; and Odo II-378a:
and Ordeals XI-277a; Ordincs
III-538b: pallium XI-428c;
XV-629a: at Ponthion I-545C;
on predestination XII-608a;
and Prudentius XII-518d; on
St. Remigius XII-725C; St.
Remigiu.*), relics of XII-764a;
on Sanctorium Meritis Xlll-
430a; and Sirmond XIV-28a;
on Te Deum XIV-468d; on
Union of Christendom VI-
167b; on Viaticum XV-397d:
at Vieil-St-Remy X-356C
—Bishop of Laon VII-357d;
XIV-131a; at Attignv II-61b;
and Hincmar of Reims VII-
3S7b
Hind, animal, in Bible I-521C;
523d; emblem III-448d
— Prinees.s of Hira I-n69b
Hinderbach, Johannes IV, Prince
of Trent XV-3lib
HINDERER, ROMAN VII-
3.5Sa; in China VI-4.52b; IX-
.M9a: maps III -674a; XII-
720c
Hindi, Version of the Bible X\^-
374b
Hindmarsh, James, Swedcnborg-
ian XIV-356b
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HINDOOS— HISTORY
Hindoos. See Hindus
Hinds, WiUiam Alfred IV-lS2d
HINDOISM VII-33Sb; 7J8a;
asceticism I-772b; Avatars II-
148b; beads II-362c; 734c- and
Buddhism II-148C; 111-29^;
Ceylon III-549d; development
II-734b; early n-732.d; India
IV-76C; VII-728C; Mithra X-
402b; modern XXI-409C; Mon-
ism X-483b; mythology II-
733a; reform movementa II-
T'^ia- reaeneration All-' roc,
lacriiice XIII-309d; 318a; and
stkhism XIII-789a; theosophy
XIV-626C; and Zoroastriamsm
II-154d; lo3b; 155d
Hindus XII-626C; ancestral tra-
dition I-551d; astrology II-
19d; Dubois V-178a; Goa VI-
604c; Kafiristan and Kashnur
VIII-591C; Kandy VIll-&a|a,
liwa and Brehon Laws 11-
Tslb- Levirate IX-694d; mis-
sions IX-358d; monasteries I-
771b- sacred city 1-31'a,
study system of I-'''^'", „viv-
Hindustani.Stephens works At V
292c; Version of the Bible XV-
Hines, Thomas VII-41Sd
Hing Pu, ministerial board 111
HINGSTON, SIR WILLIAM
HALES VII-359C
Hing Tsu Chih, title IX-5^6b
Hinluar, Danish chief V--295C
Hinluethenus. Bishop of Vannea
XV-271C _ ,-,,,
Hiakson, Katherine Tynan AiU-
Hililtn, Samuel D Protestant
missionary XI\-20b, 2,ia
Hinnom. VaUey of. See Ennom
Hinojos4, Eduardo de, archsolo-
iiist XI-103C; MV-201d
-Martin de. Bishop of Siguenza
Xni-788b . .
—Ricardo de, historian Vnl-64c
Hinschius, Paul, canonist IV
ItfSd; XlllrSilb
Hinsen, missionary l-;-^t"f ,^
Hinterocker, naturalist I-14UD
Hinton, charterhouse III-634b
HiSiSishi-Hininsu. Se-^ ^^^"^
Hio-cheng, official "I-^OGc
Hio Pu, mimsterial board ill
Hio-fai, official "I-6b6c
Hiouen-Tsang, "aveller III 310
Hio-yuan, official I"-bfc.6c
HiDler, Franz V-lob; isa
-Wendel XI-598C
Hipore, mission ll-ojaa
HiPPa/chus. ast^nomer II-20C,
394
XIl-47b; 47d; XV-183C; birth
place XI-43d; equinoxes 11-
25d;XV-l,84a YTiT-42''b
—martyr of Samosata XIII-42-D
Hipparinus XIV-396C
Hippias of EUs, sophist I-761a,
—the Polymathist. See Hippias
Hippicus, tower, Jerusalem VIII-
Hitpisley. Sir John Cox I-324aj
XV-393C; and Plowden All
Hippo, philosopher IX-239a
— t<,wn' See Hippo Diarrhytus;
Hippo Regius „ . , „;„„
Hippocentaurs, m Babylonian
mythology II-5Ud
Hippocrates, physician X-1-3D,
abortion I-48c; in ".Egritudo
PerdiciB" V-153C; ™ anato-
my I-43Sa: astr.>logy II-20C,
Ksanity VIII-39b; and Poli-
HIPPO^"DIARRHYTnS VII-
'itlDa- XV HSd
Hippodrome Rome XIII-17bc
Hippolytus. Saint, Abbot of Con-
dat 1I-413C; XIII-341C
—Saint, martyr (Diocletian per-
secution) VII-3G2a
—Saint, Greek martyr yil-362b
Saint, presbyter and martyr
—of Porto, Saint VII-302b; feast
-OF ROME, SAINT VII-360b;
X Ud; Anape I-201d; Agrapha
I-220a; Alogi I-331b; and bt.
Ambrose I-3S7b; Ambroaian
Large
Mass I-401d; Amen after Com-
munion I-408d; antipppe I-
S82b; and apocrypha I-613b;
Gospel I-608d; and ApostoUc
Constitutions I-636d; on bap-
tism III -588a; Basilides II-
327a; and Caius III-144b; and
Callistus I III -183d; 18-id;
canons V - 359d; VII - 3bld;
catacomb III-419d; Ill-olob;
chair III-437c: Christmas I U-
726b; Christology I-708b; VII-
713c; XV-736d; chromclesVII-
373a; constitutions I-636a; y-
339c; VII-361d; creationist
teaching XV -53b; Damasine
inscription VIII-44C; Elcesites
V-372a; Encratites V-41.ia;
Epiphanius XIII -394b; feast
III-163C: VI-360b; Gams X-
523a; Gnosticism VI - o9oa;
601d; Greek writings IX-23c;
on Hebrews, Epistle to ^^'I-
lS3a; hierarchy VII-341d; Holy
Ghost VII-410C; hours, canon-
ical XI-97d; XIV-515a; Iren-
ffius XIII-167C; Juha Mam-
maea XV-209b; keys, power of
the I-62b; on lessons IX-iy7c,
Little Labyrinth J -755b; on
liturgy III-257b; Marcia XV-
408b; Marcion IX-649b; fct.
Mark IX-674a; Millenanan-
ism X-309a; Monarchians X-
448b; 449c; 450b; Old Te_3ta-
ment. canon of 'be III-272a;
ordination of priests Xll-41bd;
Origen XI-308a; St. Peter
XI-752d; XII-262d; Pontian
XII-229d; pop??' I'f.o'jA"
X3b; bishops IX-224d; XII-
272b- Prudentius XU-51»a;
Psalter XII-534c; relics XIII--
453a-, in Sardinia XIII-47Da
schism XIII-533b; sign of
cross VII-667a; statue, Lateran
III-423d: XIII-165C; tomb I-
363a; Trinity XV-50a; 50d,
Urban I XV -209b; Mary.
Virin VII-675d; XV-460b;
Zephyrinus XV-756c; 7o7a
— of Thebes, pilgrimage XIV-
77oa
Hipponax, i>oet \-490c
Hippopotamus I-519C ,, „,-
—in Egyptian mythologj- V -347b
HIPPO REGIUS VII-360a; St.
Augustine II-79c; 87b; I\ -
295b; Bona II-84C; conference
(428) II-89b;90b
—Regius. Council (393) I-199c;
VII -360b; St. Augustine 11-
87a: canon of Scripture I-200C,
III-272d; 278a; XIV-7old;
canons in-2S3c; and Decap-
olis IV-664d; Holy Com-
munion V-590a; liturgical
books IX-297a; pnmatial sees
III-387b; theatre XIV-5o9d,
(393) VII -360b; (426) VII-
360b; monaster!' I-374d; siege
(430) II-89b; XIII-704d
HIPPOS VII-362C
Hippo Zarrhytus. See Hippo
Diarrhytus
Hippus. .See Hippos
Hiquaeus, Antonius. See Hickey,
II-
brothers IX-93b; librar
458a; IX-34a; prior .\II-42,d;
sanctuary XllHSld; stained
glass II-54Sa; Blessed W ilham
XV-629C
Hirschberg Castle V-3G5c
Hirschberger, Austrian revolu-
tionist II-129d
Hirschel. Toseph III-4a _
HmSCHER, JOHANN BAP-
TIST VON \ Il-363d; III-
88b; and Andlaw I^BSc; on
Baianism II-212a; and Berlage
II^92b; as editor XI-b/8a:
and Gratz VI-732c; on hell
VII-208d; and Lieber IX-
235c; pedagogy V-80c; Scho-
lasticism XIV-608a; on sin
XlV-lOb; as theologian Al\-
607d; at Tubingen Umversity
XV-84a
Hirschfeld, O. I-40d
Hirsch-Gerenth, BuUarium 111-
Hirschle, Maria Aima XV-679d
Hirsemes. Sec Bethsames
Hirspeck IV-79a _
Hirst, Anthony A. XI\-.8c
— Joseph, Rosminian X111-201C
— Library, Georgetown L mver-
sitvVI-460a
Hirth, John Joseph, \ icar Apos-
tolic Kiva XVI-S2a; Victoria
Nya^za IV-236b; XV-413a;
Hi^zel! exegete IV-162a-. y-247b
His, Wilhelm, anatomist X-13, D,
at Leipzig IX-141a
Hismide, Saint, Bishop of l:.m-
brun VI-378b c t v>„
Hispalensis, Johannes. See John
HisU^n"a"!'canons III-2S2c; 28ia;
IX-61d; and False Decretals
Hispanicus Error I-150b
Hispaniola "" ""—
I-784C
Hispamoia. .^ee Haiti
Hispano-Gallican Rite III-493C.
Hispanus, Petrus. See John XXI
(XX). Pope
Hissarlik, excavations
IV-517d; 635a
Histology II-5",?.''; S'\d. .
Historia de prehis ^Hl-'SSd
— donnitionis et Assumptioms,
B. V. M. See Transitus iMariiB
— Eiiensis Ecdesise I-533b
— Francorum (St. Gregory of
Tours) VI-360a: 39od; %II-
20c; facsimile page \ Il-facing
20
of
Hir, Arthur-Marie Le. See Le
Ilir
Hira, town I-668c
— Diocese of I-t>69d .
—kingdom of I-666b; Christian-
ity I-66Sc; monastery_^I-bb9b
Hiram, in masonry IX-772c; 779c
=King of TsTe XII-41C: XV-
110a; algum tree XII-loOc.
and Solomon XIV-136a; and
temple XIV-499C
Hirata Atsutane, Japanese schol-
ar Vin~314b
HIRENA vn-302d
Hirmos I-106a; 473d . ,.
Hirn, Bishop of Tournai II-396d-
Hirnhaym, JerSme Xin-f>17b
Hirsau, Abbey of. See Hirschau
Hirsch, August, physician IX-
islc
Teo ,-xi)l(irc-r 1-I'i64b
HmSCHXn, ABBEY OF VII-
,363a; 11 -4.^7b;15Sd;XV--l<a;
and Hursfeld I nion n-44fib;
Cluny constitution 'V-^c:
Gebhard of Constance \ I-»02a .
general chapters VI-tl2c; lay
— Hierosolymitana (William
Xx re) (ill ) XV-639C
— Lausiaca. See Lausiac History
—Miscellanea X-493a
Historical and Ancient Literature
Society XlII-242a .
—Manuscripts Commission
XIII-231b .
—Research, and Eugenics AVl-
40a ,, ,„t,.
—Research Society Il-oOSb
—School xn-214b
-Society of Mo^'feal ^j\-f?.?g
— Studies, ci.mnus_9ionXllI-lo3D
Historicism \-:y->>c .
Historico-Liturgical Commission
XIII-145b
Historisch-politische Blatter, pe-
riodical XI-678b-^79d; found-
ed V-95d; VI-510c; Funk VI-
323c; Gorres VI-653d; Hergen-
^tb" VIIr263c; Jorg V III-
502b; Phillips XII-22d; \\^ber.
Beda XV-573c; "Weber. Hem-
rich XV-574C
HISTORY, d'Ailly 8 theory I-
236c; Bossuet on 11^;"^°;,";
Christian education Xlll-S-^^a-
criticism IV-50.3d; Hegel s MI-
193b; and faith XlH-bOod.
607d; Latin tragedies on Al v
560d: materialistic conception
ofXII-215d; Medieval I-53oa;
monks, ser^'ices of >--^^3b.
Petrarch's influence XIl7766a.
pi, losophy of II-SM; R'chard
Lf St. Victor on I-703d; science
of III-J93a; and Scripture
VII-274d; andSociology Xl\-
115c; Spanish Academy of
XIV-18Sd; and Theology XIV-
f)81d; 583b . ,
—Axithora: Acton I-l 14a-. Adam
of Bremen I-132d: VII-375C-
Adam of Murimuth I-133d;
Adam Scotua I-134d; Aduarte
I-161d; Agnellus of Ravenna
I-212d; Alaman. Lucas I-245b;
Albert of Aachen I-261d; Al-
bert of Castile I-262b; Albert
of Stade I-262c; Alberti I-
262d: Albinus I-269d; Alegre
I-2Sld; Alexander Natahs I-
296d; .\llard I-317b; Alzog I-
375a; .\mico I-129b; Andreas
of Eatisbon I-470b; Andres
XVI-3b; Anna Comnena I-
531a; Annegarn I-540b; .^-
quetil I-543d; Anselm of Liege
I-550b: Anthelmi I-5.53b; St.
Antoninus I-585d; Apostolic
Fathers I-637d; Arnpeck I-
751b; von Aschbach I-773c;
Attaliates II-60c; Balbinus II-
216b; Balderic II-21Sd; Baluze
II-242a; Barbosa Machado
II-288a; Bar Hebra>us II-
294d; Bar-Kepha II-296C; Ba-
ronius II-304d; Barrasa II-
308b; Ban-OS II-309a; Barthol-
omew of Lucca II-316a; Bar-
toli II-317c; Battaglini II-
349d; Venerable Bede II-3S4b;
Belhngs II-416a; de Belmont
II-425a; Benzoni II-484d;
Berault-Bercastel II-486a; Ber-
ington II-491a; Bernard Giu-
donis II-497d; Bernard of
Besse II-498a; Bl. Bernardme
of Fossa II-505a; Bernold of
Constance II-512d; Berosus
II-514a; Berthold of Reichenau
II-521d; Bessel II-528d; Beug-
not II-539c; Bianchini, Fran-
cesco II-541b; Bianchini. Giu-
seppe II-541C; Bielski II-o60b;
Biner II-569c; Binius II-5,0c;
Biondo II-575d; Boece II-
609d; Bolton II-643c; Card.
Borgia II-685a: Bougeant II-
711a; Boulainvilliers II-713b;
Boulav II-714a: Bouquet II-
715a;'Brasseur de Bourbourg
II-743C: Braun II-745a; Bren-
an II-75Sa; Brewer II-778a;
Brischar II - 790b; ^Broglie
II-796a- Broughton Il-8U3d:
Brouw-er II-S03c; Briick III-
4a; Bruel Ill-Jb: Brug^re 111-
4d; Brunforte Ill-lla; Bruno,
the Saxon III-18d; Bucelin
III-25C; Burgis III-65b: de
Burignv III-79a; Bustamante
III-88d; de la Canal III-242d;
du Cange V - ISlb: Camsius
III-250b: Capefigue III-307d;
Capgrave III-30Sb; Capponi
III -312b: Carve III -393a;
Casgrain III-lOOc: Castellanos
III -408c: Catrou III -456c;
Cavo III-46Sd; Cenalis III-
519a; Chapeauville III-5;4b;
Charlevoix III-631C; <:has-
tellain III-637C; Chimajpain
III-663b; Cibot III- <67d;
Cltoencet IV-lld; Clfment
IV-38d; Clynn IV-74C: Cogol-
ludo IV-94d: Coleti I\-?9a;
Colgan IV-99d: de Commines
IV-163C; Cosmas of Prague
IV-»05a: Cr^tineau-Joly IV-
48Sa: Damberper lv-bI4a;
Daniel. Gabriel IV-C26d; Dan-
iel of Winchester I\-62iC;
Dantine IV-633d: Dareste de
la Chavanne IV-635d; Darras
IV-636b; David Scotus IV-
645d; Denifle IV-719b; Deus-
dedit IV-760d; Diaz del Cas-
tillo IV-776d: Diekamp IV-
785b; von Diepenbrock IV-
786b; Diether of Isenburg IV-
7S'la- Dilhniar V-47d; DIugosB
V-6'id Diillingir V-94a: Donu-
tian V- 11-ld: Poring \-135a:
DiidikV-lsla:EadnieT\-224a:
Ebendorfer V-241d; Ebcrhard
of Hatishon V-242c; Eccleston
V-2fi9d; Echard V-270b; Eck-
Lrt V-273C; Emliard y-366d;
Ekkehard V-371a; Elish« V-
3S7c; de Espinosa >.-542C,
Eusebius of Ca-sarea ^ -blfC;
Eutychius V-639b; Evagrius
V-639d; Fabyan V-74od; FaU-
lon V-7,32b; F»'-l»*" ^:;;'^?'
Fauriel VI-18d; Fftjland^ ^l"
43c; Fcmandei de Palencia % 1-
Ui: Ficker VI-GSa; Fit.-
patrick VI-86c; Flanagan VI-
7— ;;i-,;r^i;i;;^^ticlea; other types, ;:^^7^;^^^^^r^=i^^-'^'-'^'^
395
94b: Fleury Vl-lOSd; Flodoard
Vl-lOoa; Florence of Worces-
ter VI-114a; Florez VI-114c;
Fredegarius VI-2old; Froia-
sart Vl-aOSc; von Funk VI-
322d; Galletti VI-350b; Gams
VI-3(6d: Garcilasso de la Vega
VI-382b; Garneau VI-3S6a;
Garnicr VI-388d; Gayarr« VI-
399c; Geoffrey of Monmouth
VI-428a; George Hamartolus
VI— i5od; Georgius Sjiicellua
VI-463d; Gervase of Canter-
bury VI-536b; Gfrorer VI-
&42a; Giannone VI-54Sb; Gil-
bert VI-554C: Giraldua Cam-
brensia VI-568d; Glaber VI-
574d; Gobelinua VI-607c; G6-
mara VI-632b; Gorrea VI-
652b; Grandidier VI-725b;
Greith VII-25d; Griffin XVI-
42d; Guicciardini VII-64b:
Guzmin VII-94a; Habington
VII-99C; Hagen VII-105d;
Hansiz Vn-130b; Hanthaler
VII-130d; Hardouin VII-133d;
Hardvng VII-136b; Hasak
VIl-i47b: Hassard VII-148d;
Haur^au VII-150d; Hauteserre
VII-131d; von Hefele VII-
191b; Helmold VII-212b; Hen-
rion VII-219C; Henry of Hun-
tington VII-235d; Henry of
Rebdorf VII-237d; Hcrgen-
rother VII-262b; Heriger of
Lobbea VII-264d; Hermann
Contractus VII-26Ga; Her-
mann of Altach VII-26ra;
Herrera y Tordesillas VII-
296a; Herrgott VII-29r>c; Hig-
den VII-34Gb; von Hoficr VII-
382c; Hohenbaum van der
Meer VII-384b; Hubcr VII-
506d; Hueber VII-ol2b; Huf-
fer VII-514d; Hugh of FlavHg-
ny VII-519b; von Hurter VII-
o83c; Hydatius of Lemica VII-
592b; Infessura VIII-2b; Ixtli-
Ixochitl VIII-2o8c; Jacques de
Vitrv VIII-266b; Janssen VIII-
284d; John Malalas VIII-466C;
John of Biclaro VIII-i70b;
John of Ephesus VIIH70d;
John of Nikitt VIII-475a; John
of Salisburj' VIII-478c; John
of Viclring VIII-4Sld; John
of Winterthur Vin-4S2a; John
the Deacon Vlll-igib: de
Joinville VIIH95b; Jordania
Vlll-SOId: Jorg VIII-502b;
Joaephus VIII-522b; Jouvancy
VIII -527d; Jovius, Paulus
VIII-530C; Kalinka VIII-593C;
Kerssenbroch VIII-62Sc; Ker-
wn de Lettenhove VIII-629b;
Klopp VIII-668C; Knighton
VIII-670C; Kobler VIII-6S5c;
Konigshofcn VIII-689b; Kon-
rad of Lichtenau VIII-690d;
Kraus VIII-699a; Kromer
VIII -702b; Ladcrchi VIII-
736d; Lafuente v Zamalloa
VIII-740d; Lambeck VIII-
756d; Lambert of Hersfeld
VIII-7oSa; Lambert of St.
Berlin VIII-758d; Latera IX-
13b; Laverdiire IX-50a; Le
Blant IX-105d: Lecoy de La
Marche IX-109c; I-co Diac-
onus IX-174C; Le Quien IX-
187d: Lescarbot IX-I90b; Lin-
demann IX-268c; Lingard IX-
270d; Liutprand of Cremona
IX-313C; Lucie IX-409d; Lu-
pus IX-436d: Lutolf IX-463C;
Lynch IX-471b; Machiavelli
IX-.Wlb: Magnus IX-536d;
Maimbourg IX-540a; Mama-
chi IX-578a; Mann IX-fi03d;
Marcellinus Comes IX-639C;
Marianus of Florence IX-fi62a;
Marianus Scotus IX-662b;
Mariua Aventicus IX-671d;
Marius Maiimus IX-672a;
Martini IX-721a: Martin of
Troppau IX-733d; Matthias
of Neuburg X-67d; Mcchtcl
105b; Meehan X-14Sd; Mi-
chaud X-277b; Middendorp
X-2S5b; Mira^us X-351c;
Mittarclli X^06d; Mon-
cada X-^76c; Mone X-478c;
Monstrclet X-511a; Montor
X - 544d; Morales X - 556«:
Moses of Chorene X-598a;
Mucbar X-625b; Muhlbacher
X-C2oc; Muntj X-640C; Mu-
ratori X-C41b; Nardi X-703c;
Neher X-739d; Neugart X-
765a; Nithard XI-S5b; Nuyena
XI-172a; O'Braein XI-193a;
O'Callaghan XI-194C; O'Conor
XI-203b; O'Daly XI-205d;
O'Donovan XI-210d; O'Dugan
XI-212C; Oldoini XI-239d;
Olivier de la Marche XI-246b;
Orderieus Vitalis XI-278d;
O'Keilly XI-293C; Orosius XI-
322a; Orsi XI-325a; Ostiensis
XI-347a; O'Sullivan Beare
XI-348b; Otto of Freising XI-
358d; Otto of St. Blaaien XI-
360a; Pagi, Antoine XI-394C;
Pagi, Franpoia XI-394C; Palla-
dius XI-42SC; Papini XI-
459d; Paris XI-199a; Parkin-
son XI-504b; Paruta XI-5I0c;
Paulus Diaconus XI-591C;
Petit-Didier XI-776c; Pez XI-
785c; Pistorius XII-118b; Pla-
tina Xn-15Sb; Poggio Brac-
ciolini XII-177d: Porter XII-
2S5c; Pray XII-345a; Pro-
copius of Csesarea XII-450a:
Quirini XII-614d; Rader XII-
631b: Radulph of Rivo XII-
632d; Ram XII-636d; von
Reumont XII-798C; Reusens
XII-799a; Ribas XIII-3ac;
Richard of Cirencester XIII-
44d: Riflel XIII-54d; Rishton
XIII-63d; Ritter XIII-88c;
Robertson XIII-99a; Roger of
Hoveden XIII-116c; Roger of
VVendover XIII-116d; Rohr-
bacherXIII-I17d:Ros8iXIII-
203d: Rudolf of Fulda XIII-
218a; Ruinart XIII-223a; Sa-
gard XIII-324d; Salimbene
degli AdamiXIII-400d; Sander
XIII-435C; Sarpi XIII-477c;
Saxo Grammaticus Xni-497a;
Schannat Xlll-523c; Schedel
XIII-525a; SchoUiner XIII-
552b; Shea XIII-753b; Sige-
bert of Gembloux XIII-783d;
Simeon of Durham XIII-794d;
Snorri Sturluson XIV-60d;
Socrates XIV-118d; Sozomen
XIV-165C; Stevenson XIV-
293a; Sugar XIV-326a: Talon
XIV-439a; Tassin XIV-463b;
Thangmar XIV-5.54C; Thegan
of Treves XIV-565d; Theiner
XIV-565d; Theodoras Lector
XIV-577b; Theophanes XIV-
623a; de Thou XIV-706C;
Thugut XIV-710b: Tillemont
XIV-724b; Tortell XIV-779b;
Tosti XIV-7SSC: Toumon XV-
Ic; Trivet XV-63b; Troke-
lowe XV-63d; Ughelli XV-
119b: Ulrich of Richenthal
XV-124b; Vergil, Polydore
XV-353C: Verreau XV-364b;
Vertot XV-378a; Victor Vi-
tcnsis XV-41.ia; Villani XV-
429b; Vogu« XV-.501C: Vrie
XV-515b;Av.adaini: XV-.i21d;
Wallon XV-.i:iOc; W.il.incl.am
XV-542c: Weber XV-.574b;
Westminster XV-597d: White,
Charles Ignjitius XV-611c;
White, Stephen XV-612d;
Widukind of Corvey XV-618b;
William of JumiSges XV-G33b;
William of Malmesbury XV-
633d; William of Nangis XV-
634c; William of Newburg
XV-634d: William of Poitiers
XV-637b: William of T\Te
XV-639b: Wipo XV-660b;
Wouters XV-715b; Wvntoun
XV-724a; Ziegelbauer .XV-
75Sa; Zonaras XV-764a; Zosi-
mus XV-765b
HISTORY, Ciril: Aetius I-177c;
Alabama I-240C ; Alaska I-246C ;
Albania I-253b: Albuquerque
I-270C; Aldfritb I-280a; Al-
fred the Great I-309C: Alva
I-371a; d'Amboise I-3S2d:
America I-412c; 416c; Andalu-
sia I-46.5C: von Andlaw I-468a;
Antoninus Pius I-586d; Arabia
I-G0.5C: the Armada I-727d;
Arsacida; I-753c; Asm I-778b;
Asia Minor I-784b; Assyria
Il-lOb; Attila II-61b: Augus-
tus II-107a: Aurelian II-108b;
Aurelius Antoninus II-109a;
Australia II-114a: Azt
lG9b; Babylonia Il-lSOb; Ba-
hama Islands II-205b; Barre
II -308b: Barry II - 310d;
Bauragartner II-351c: Bavaria
II-354b; Belgium II-395b;
Bohemia II-G13b; boycotting
XVI-12C; Brandenburg II-
738c: Brazil II-748b; Buckley
III-2Sb; Bulgaria III-46a;
Burgundy III - G8a; Butler
XVI-1.5a: Byrne III-93b; By-
zantine Empire III-9Gd; Cal-
vert, Cecilius III-193C; Cal-
vert. Charles III-194b ; Calvert,
George III - 192d; Calvert.
Leonard III-194C: Canada III-
231c: Caracalla III-328b: Car-
bonari III-330b; Caron III-
373c: Carrera III-378b; Car-
roll, Charies of Carrollton III-
379d: Carroll, Daniel III-381b;
Cartier III-392a; de las Casas
III-397C; Castile and Aragon
III-410C; Catherine de' Medici
III-443a: Cavanagh III-468b;
Centre Partv XVI-20c; Cham-
plain III-567b; Charette de la
Contrie XVI-24C; Charle-
magne III-GlOc; Charles V,
Emperor III-625a: Charles
Martel III-G29b; Chauveau
III-G4.5C: Chile III -662b;
China III-681a: Chivalry III-
691a; Choiseul III-694b: Chris-
tina Alexandra Ill-722b: Cid,
El III-769a; Civil Allegiance
III-794a; St. ClotUda IV-G6d;
Clovis I V-70b; Colbert IV-96b;
Colonna (family) IV-125d;
Columbus IV-140d; Commo-
dus IV-16Ga: Compagnie du
Saint Saerement IV-184a; Con-
cordats. See under Concordat:
Congresses, Catholic IV-242a:
Conrad of Hochstadt IV-258C;
Consalvi IV-262b; Constan-
tino the Great IV-295d; Con-
vocation of English Clergy
IV-348d; Corcoran IV-356d;
Corporation Act of 1661 IV-
390b; Colon IV-422b; Cove-
nanters IV-457d: Crescentius
IV-4S4d: Croatia IV-510b;
Abp. Croke IV-514a; Crasades
IV-543C; Daguesseau IV-603b;
Dandolo IV-619c; Deschamps
IV-G65a; Decius IV-66Ga:
Denmark IV-72GC; DenonviUe
IV-732c;Digbey IV-791a; Dio-
cletian V-7a; Domesday Book
V-103a: Dongan V-130a; Do-
noso Cortes V-132b; Dona
V-134b; Dubois V-177b; du
Coudray V-183c; Duffv V-
187a: Duprat V-205d; Edge-
worth V-2S3b; Edward III,
King of England V-.'i21b: St.
Edward iln r.,,if r V-322d;
St. E.l«;r 1 ■■ . >: rvr V-
323b; M 1 \..r.. [Mng of
NorthuniK.i:, \ :,j,(i; Edwv,
King nf tlie Kn(£li.-h V-324a;
Egbert. King of England V-
323b: Egfrid, King of North-
umbria V-327a; Egmont, V-
327c: St. Elizabeth of Portugal
V-.391a: E.snambuc V-.540d:
d'Estaing V-548d; St. Ethel-
bert, King of East Angles V-
533b; St. Ethelbert, King of
Kent V-5.53C ; Ethiopia V-56GC ;
Ferdinand II, Emperor VI-40d:
St. Ferdinand III VI -42b;
Feudalism VI-58d: Fitzalan
VI-84d: Fitzherbert VI-85a;
Fitz-Simons VI-87d; Flanders
VI-94C; Abp. Fleming VI-
101b; Fleurs-VI-103a; Foster
VI-133d; Foulque de Neuilly
VI-157a: Four Masters. Annals
of the VI-163d: France VI-
lG7a: Francis I VI-207d: the
Franks VI-238c: Frederick I,
Emperor VI -2.52c; Frederick
II, Emperor VI-25.3a: Frcgoso
VI-26:Sd: Frontcnac VI-310b;
Furstenberg VI-.325d: Galerius
VI-341a: Gallienus VI-.3G6b;
Garcia Moreno VI-379c: Gar-
esche VI-384b; George the
Bearded VI-457b: Gdrando
VI-465b; Germany VI-181d;
Gesta Dei per Francos VI-
5.39b: Gil de Albornoz VI-
558c; Gioberti VI-.5G2b: Gla-
brio VI-57.5b; Godfn
Australia il-ll4a: Aztecs ll- Drio vi-o/.dd; ooairey oi
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HISTORY
Bouillon VI-624C: Gordian,
Emperors VI-G48d; Gordon
Riots VI-649c:G6rresVI-652c;
Grasse VI-728a; Gratian VI-
729c: Guelphs and Ghibellines
VII-56d:GuiceiardiniVII-G4b;
GuiscardVII-72d;Guise, House
of VII-74a; Gunpowder Plot
VII-81b; Hadrian VII-104a:
HakontheGoodVII-116c;Abp.
Hamilton VII-123c; Hammura-
bi VII-125a; Harney VII-140d;
Harold Bluetooth VII-141a:
Heeremann von Zuydwyk VII-
190b: Heliogabalus VII-206C;
Henry II, King of England
VII-220d: Henry VIII. King
of England VII-222a; Henry
IV, King of France VII-223c:
St. Henry II, Emperor VII-
227c: Henry III, Emperor VII-
228c; Henry IV, Emperor VII-
230b: Henry V, Emperor VII-
232a: Henry VI, Emperor VII-
233c; Henry the Navigator
VII-239d: Heribert VII-264c:
Hermann I VII-265d; Hidalgo
XVI-4ob; Holy Alliance VII-
398b: Honorius VI I-460d : Hub-
ner VII-509c; Hugh Capet
VII-515C; Hungary VII-547c:
Hunyady VII-564C; Iceland
VII-615d; Indo-China VII-
705d: Inquisition VIII-26a;
Institutes, Roman Historical
VIII-Glb; Interims VIII-77c:
Investitures VIII-84d; Ireland
VIII-9SC; Isabella the Cathohc
VIII-177a; Italy Vni-231b;
Jackson VIII-2G0C: Jamaica
VIII-271C: Japan VIII-311a;
Jennings VIII-333a: Jerasalem
VIII-346b: Jews and Judaism
VIII-38Ga; Joan of Arc VIII-
4t)9c: Joseph II, Emperor
VIII-508d: Jouffrov, VIII-
52Gd: Jovellanos VIII-529b;
Jovianus VIII-529d; Julian the
Apostate VIII-558c: Justinian
I, Emperor VIII-57SC: Ka-
rinthia VIII-G06c: Kaunitz
VIII-Glld; Kavanagh VIII-
612d; Kemp VIII - GlGb;
KnownothingLsm VIII-677a:
Kosciuszko VIII-694d; Kul-
lurkampf VIII -703d; La
Chaise VIII-732d: St. Ladis-
laus VIII-737a; La MoriciSre
Vni-767b; Abp. Lanfranc
VIII-7S4b: La Roehefoucauld-
Liancourt IX-5a: La Roche-
jacquelein IX-5d: Lauz.in
IX-43d; La Valette IX-47a:
de Lav^rendrye IX-50a: the
League IX-98d: League. Ger-
man (Catholic) IX-lOOb; Le
Moyne (family) IX-I48c; Le-
roy-Beaulieu XVI-52d; Leslie
IX-191c: Le Tellier IX-200b;
Lieber IX-233c; Lombardy
IX-337d: Card. Lom6nie de
Brienne IX-340d: London IX-
341c; Longstrcet IX-354a;
Lucas IX-404b: Lussv IX-
437d; MacDonald, John IX-
4S9b: MacMahon, Marshal
IX-.504d: Magna Carta IX-
531b: Mme. de Maintenon
IX-548d: Maisonncuve XVI-
59c; von .M .i 1 1 i i, .■ U r .> d t
IX-571a; ^^.II..,^ IX .-,72a;
Marcian. En,i..r,,r L\ i.Ua;
Maria Theres.T l.\-i.i.L'd; Mrine
Antoinette lX-6G3d: Mary,
Queen of Scots IX-764a:
Marj- Tudor IX-76Gb: Ma-
tilda of Canossa X-49b: Mat-
thias Corvinus X-GGd; Mau-
rice, Emperor X-69a; Card.
Maurj' X-72d: Maxentius,
Emperor X-73d: Maximinua
X-77c: Maximilian I X-75d:
MaximinusThrax X-77d: Max-
well X-81d: Card. Mazarin
X-92a; Mecklenburg X-107b;
Medici (familv) X-120a; Medi-
ci, Maria de' ■X-121d; Melrose,
Chronicle of X-171b;Mendoza.
Diego Hurtado de X-186d:
Mercier X-I9.Sa; Merneptah I
X-208c; Merode X-209a: Mcs-
rob X-211a; .Mettcmich X-
245a; Mexico X-231a: Middle
Ages X-285C; Migration X-
291b: Military Orders X-304d:
Mirabilia Urb'is Romie X-337c;
HISTORY
Molyncux X-446c; Mongolia
X-481b; Monroe, James A-
608c; MonsoU X-509C; Mon-
talembert X-513b; Montcalm-
Gozon X-526a; de Montfort
X-MOd; de Montmagny X-
543b; de Montnurail X-o43d;
Montmorency X-544a; Moore
X-552C; Moravja X-oolD,
Moylan X-609d; Mulholland
St. Clair X-626a; Napoleon I
X-687b; Napoleon III X-699C,
de Navarrete X-723c; Nero
X-752C; Netherlands X-7o9d,
Newton. John XI-18d; Nd..!-
ism XI-71C; de Nogaret XI-
89a; Non Exped.t XI-98d,
Non- Jurors XI -99b; Nor-
mandy XI-104a; Northmen
XI-U5d; Norway XI-118a;
Nothomb XI-123d; Not.t.a
Signitatum XI-124b; Nubja
XI-147C; Oates's Plot XI-
i73d; Oaths XI-177a; O'Con-
nell XI-200d; OSa, King of
Mere^ XI-215b; O'Hagan,
Thomas XI-224b; O'Hara
XI-224d; O'Higgms (family)
XI-225C; Oldenburg XI-
237c; Card. Olesmcki XI-
240c; O'Loghlen XI-248d,
O'Neil, Hugh XI-252C; O'Neill.
Owen Roe XI-253b: Ordeals
XI-27GC; Onflamme Xl-3Upa,
O'Rorke, P.at"<'K H<>°7 ,^1:
321d; Orslm (family) Xl-3£oc,
Osbaid, King of Northumbria
XI-334d; Ostrogoths Xl-34/a.
Oswald, King of Northumbria
XI-348d; Oswm, King ot
Deira XI-349d;Otho Emperor
XI-351b; Otto I the Great XI-
354a; Otto II, Emperor Xi-
355d Otto III, Emperor XI-
3o6d; Otto IV, Emperor XI-
357c; Card. Pacca XI-380a,
Palatinate. Rhenish XI-415b.
Suretu'x"xT-l39^;^1e^e
XI-609b; Penal Laws XI-
611d; Pepm the fehort Xl
662d; Persia XI-712b, Per
tinax Emperor XI-7321),
PescenAius Niger. Emperor
XI-739b; Peter de Blois XI
765d; Pet«r de Vinea XI-766C,
Peter the Hermit Xl-7/oc,
Pharao XI-788d; Phiip II.
King of France XI I-la-, Philip
II. King of bpain Xll -o.
Philip IV. King of France
Xll4b; Philippine Islands
XII-12b; PhUip the A.rabian
XII-21b; Pizarro xn-140b.
Card. Plantagenet ^XIl-148c,
Plowden XII-167d; Poland
XII-181d; Card Pole XII--
201d; de Pombal XII-2i4a
Poor Laws XII-254d; Portugal
XII-298b; Pragmatic banction
XII-333a: Prestcr John XU-
400c; Probus. Emperor Xll-
446b; Provisors,. Sta'tite ol
XII-516C; Prussia XII-520a.
Psellus XII-54oa; Pulaski XII-
561a; St. Pulcheria XII-561d,
Radowitz XII-631C; Ramald of
Dassel XII-634d; Raymond
IV. Count of Touloiwe XU-
669c; Raymond VI. Count of
Toulouse XII-670a; Raymond
VII. Count of Toulouse XU-
670b; Recusants. English
XII-677a; Reductions of 1 ara-
Siav XII^688d; Regale. Droit
de XII-712C; Revolution. Eng-
lish XIII-7b; Revolution.
French XIII-9a; Rifhaixl I,
King of England XII jU
Card. Richelieu XIII-47C.
Rienzi XIII-52d; R.pon XIII-
62d; Rochamheau XIH-Unn,
Rolls Scries XI I_!-"b; Un-
man Catholic U.;l.-f Hi" J^"'
123d; Rome Mll-";^»; ' ,-oh
lus AugustuKis XIll-l.M.
Rosecrans XIII-191C; Rossi
XlII-204d; Royal Dec ara-
tion XIII-213a; Rpyer-Collard
XIII-213d; Rudolf of Habs-
hurs XIII-218b; Rumania
XlTl-224d; Russel XIII-230c;
Ru.ssia XIII-243b; baavedra
Ramirez de Baqucdano XI 11-
396
285b; St. Bartholomew s Day
XIII-333C; Saint-Simon Xlll-
376c; Sands, Benjamin *..
XIII -437d; Sands. Hoban
James XIII-437d; Sardinia
Xin-474c; Sarsfield Xlll-
47sb; Saxony XIII-497C; Scot-
land XIII - 613c: Seleucids
XIII-690a; Semmes XIU-
712c" Septimius Severus Xlli-
7''la' Seroux d'Agincourt
XIIl'-729d; Sen,-ia XIII-732a;
Severus, Emperor Xlll-743a;
Shea XIII - 754a; Sheridan
XIII-757b; Shields XIII-7o8a;
Sicily XIII-772a; Sigismund,
Emperor XIII-784C; Slavery
XIV-36a: Slavs XIV-42a
Smalkaldic League XIV-58a,
Smith, Thomas Kilby XI\-
60a; Sobieski XIV-€lc; Spain
XIV-176a; Speckbacher XIV-
210d; Squiers XIV-238d; State
and Church XIV-250C; States
of the Church XIV-25/c; St.
Stephen, King of Hungary
XIV-287d; Stolberg XIV-
299d; Card. Stuart XIV-316C,
Sullivan, Alexander Martin
XIV-329a; Sweden _ XIV-
350c; Switzerland XIV-3o8c;
Tache XIV-428d; Talbot
XIV - 432b; Talle>Tand-P«ri-
gord XIV-434C; Talon XIV-
438d; Tancred XI\ - 442c;
Tanev XIV^42d; Tanucci
XIV^6a; Taschereau XIV-^-
462c; Tellier XIV-478c; de
Tencin XIV-505C; Test Oath
XIV - 538c; Theodonc the
Great XIV-576a; Thibaut de
Champagne XIV-634d; Thiers
XIV-633C; Thirty \ ears War
XIV-64Sb; Thompson xn-
704b; Thonissen XlV-iOob;
Thundering Legion XIV-711b;
Thun-Hohenstem XI\-711d,
Tiberius, Emperor XI V-71/c;
Tilly XIV-724C; Titus, Em-
peror XIV-746C; Tocqucville
XIV-753b; Toleration XIV-
761b; Torquemada XIV-7S3a;
de Tracy XV-6b; Trajan,
Emperor XV-15c; Treason
-^-^' oaA- TT-oa>inin XV— 3(0:
XV-26d; Tresham XV-3iO.
Truce of God XV-68d. Turgot
XV-92b; Turkish Empire XV-
98a; Ulloa XV-122d; Vmformi-
ty Acts XV-127b; Lmted
States XV-157c; Lrsperger
Chronicle XV-225c; Lruguay
XV-231d; Valens XV-.io3c:
Valentinian I XV-254d; Valcn-
tinian II XV-255b; \ alentm-
ian III XV-255d; Valenan
XV-256C; Vandals XV-268b;
Vargas y Mexia XV-273C;
Vaudreuil XV-311a; ^ enezuela
XV-328a; Verrazano XV-
364a; Vespasian XV-379a,
Vespers, Sicilian XV-J!>4a. ■
VetS, Royal XV-392d; Viger
XV-425d; Villehardoum XV-
430c; Villeneuve - Barcemont
XV-431a; Visigoths X\-t7bc;
Vitellius, Emperor XV^86d,
Vladimir the Great X\-49/d;
von Gagern XV-508b; Wales
XV-534a; Wallenstein XV-
S38b; Walsh, Robert XV-541c;
Ward, James Harman XV-
551a; Weld.Fred.Aloysius XV-
579b; Whipple, Amiel Weeks
XV-608d; White, Stephen Mal-
ior\- XV-613a; Widukind XV -
618a; Wilhelm V, Duke of
Bavaria XV-623b; William of
Wayneflete X V-640b ;_V\ ilham
of Wykeham XV-641b: Wil-
liam the Conqueror XV-C42d.
Windthorst XV-655b; Card.
Wolsey XV-68i5a; Worndle
XV-709a; Zell XV-754a; Zol-
kiewski XV-763C
HISTORY. Ecrlesxashcal VU-
:ir.:>a- Abyssinia I-76b; .\frioa
I issb; African Church 1-
101b; Aiatulph. Lombard
King I-237C; Albania 1-2548;
Alexandria. Church of I-300d;
Card. Allen I-322a; Alsace-
Lorraine I-341d; Altar I-
362b; .\merica I^12c;;Anas-
tasius Bibliothecarius .VIl-
37.^b; Andlaw I-46Sa; Anglo-
Saxon Church I-S05b; Annals
Ecclesiastical I-531b; Antioch
I-567b; St. Antoninus VII-
375b; Apostolic Fathers I-
637d; Arabia I-666d; Archaol-
ogy VII-372C; Archives. Eccle-
siastical I-696a; Armenia I-
736c; Arnauld (family) I-(42a;
Arnold of Brescia I-747d; Arti-
cles. Organic I-756a; Asia I-
781a; Asia Minor I-787b; As-
semblies of the French Clergy
I-795C; Assize of Clarendon 1-
802b; Assizes of Jerusalem Il-
ia; .\thens II-43b; Australia
II - 1 14a ; Austro - Hungarian
Monarchy II-121C; au.\ihary
sciences VII-371c; Avignon
II-158C; Baden. Grand Duchy
of II-194b; Bar-Hebrffius VII-
375a; Bartholomew of Lucca
VH-375b; Bavaria II-3ooc;
Bede VII-375c; Belgium II-
395b; bibliography VII-371C;
Bohemia II-613c; Bollandists
VII-378C; Byzantine chron-
icles VII-374d; C!Esar Baro-
nius VII-376b; Canada III-
231c; Cassiodorus \II-3/4c;
•'Centuries of Magdeburg
III-534c: characteristics \ 11-
366c; Charlemagne 1 1 1-61 2d;
618c; Chinese rites Ill-6<lc;
Chorepiscopi XVI-24d; Chris-
tendom III-699C; the Christian
Empire VII-368a; Christianity
VII-365C; Chronicles \ II-
374c; Chronicon Paschale 111-
730c; Chronology VII-3"2a;
the Church VII-365d; 36/d;
Clericis Laicos IV-o()c; Co-
lonna (family) IV-12od; (Tom-
mendone IV-156b; Concordats.
See under Concordats; Con-
salvi IV-262b; Constantine the
Great IV-295d; Contarim IV-
323d; Conwell. Henry IV-
349d; Corporation Act ot Ibbl
IV-390b; Abp. Corngan IV-
395d; Councils. See under
Councils. General; Couiiter-
Reformation IV-i37b; Abp.
Courtenay IV-446d; Crantz
VII-375C; Creagh IV-4b9c;
Cretin IV-487b; Crusades V II-
368c; Cullen IV-564C; Abp.
Cuthbert of Canterbury I\-
580a; Darboy I\-634b; Ue
Lisle IV-698b; Demers IV-
706b; Denaut IV-717d; Den-
mark IV-724b; development
VII-369C; 376a; Diether of
Isenburg IV-789a; Dionysius
of Alexandria V-llb; diplo-
matics VII-371C; Discipline of
the Secret V-32a; divnsion \ U-
367b- Donation of Constantine
V-118d; Bp. Doyle V-151a;
Abp. Droste-Vischermg _V-
161c; -\bp. Dunin V-192d; Bp.
Dupanloup V-202a; Easter
. controversy V-228a; Bp. Eber-
hard V-242a; Egbert. Abp. of
Trier V-325d; Egbert, Abp. of
York V-326b; Elias of Jeru-
salem V-385a; St. ElishS V II-
374b; Ems (1786), Congress of
V^09b ; England V-431b ; epig-
raphy VII -372b; Epiphanius
of Constantinople V-^Wa,
Erchembert VII-375C; Ernst of
Hesse-Rheinfels V-524b; Kr-
thal. Franz Ludwng .von \-
525d: Erthal. Friedrich Kar
Joseph von V-526a- Abp. Eskil
V-538C: Abp. Eriie'bert \-
554a; Abp. Ethelhard \-55oa.
Europe V-609a; European
chronicles and amials V 11
375d: Eusebius of Dorj-teum
V-622a: Evagrius of Antioch
VII-373d: Evangelical Church
V-642d; Evodius V-653d: 1-a-
cundus of Hermiane V-/sia,
Farnese V-788c; Febronianism
VI-23d; Ftoelon VI-35b; Card.
Fesch VI-50d; feudalism \ I-
61c; 62d; 63c; Finland VI-7hc.
Fischer XVI-lOd: Abp. Iitz-
ralph VI-86d; F'an''"^^/"
94c: Bp. Fleming Vl-lOla.
Flodoard VII-375c; France
VI-167a; 185a: Frankenberg
VI-235d; Gallia Christiana M-
350c: Gallitzin VI-367d: Ga-
lura VI-371b; Gardiner V 1-
383a; Gaul VI-395b: Gobhard
III of Constance VI-402a;
Geissel VI-405b; Gennadius II
VI-416b; Geoffrey of \ emlome
VI-42Sb; and geography VII-
372a; Abp. Gerard VI-466b;
Germany VI-4S4d; Gerson VI-
531c;Gi"berti VI-549d; Giffard.
Bonaventure VI-551a; Giffard,
Godfrey VI-551b; Giffard,
Wm. VI-552a; Gilbert Foliot
VI-556a; Gil de Albornoz VI-
558c; Goldwell VI-631C; Gon-
zaga, Card. Ercole VI-635a;
Gonzaga, Card. Scipione VI
635b; Card. Goossens VI-648b:
Goss VI-663a; Abp. Graham
VI-718d; Bp. Grant VI-726d;
Granvelle VI-727b; Greece VI-
737a; Greek Church V I-7o6a;
Greek Orthodox writers \ II-
380b; Gregory of Tours Vll-
374d; Greenland VI-778b;
Griffiths, Thomas VII-33c;
Guidonis VII-373b; Guilds
VII-68b; Guise, House of V II-
74a; Gunpowder plot VII-82d:
Gunther of Cologne VII-88a;
Hanover VII-12Sa; Harlay
(family) VII-137a: Harrison,
Wm. VII-143C; Abp. Hatto
VII-149d; Haymo of Halber-
stadt VII-375b: Card. Hay-
nald Vll-ieic; Henry of Dies-
senhofen VII-375b; Bp. Hera-
clas VII-242a; Heraldry VII-
243a; 372d; Hierarchy of the
earlv Church VII-326a: Hesy-
chius of Jerusalem VII-373b;
HUduin VII-354b; Hincmar,
Archbishop of Reims V II-3o6b;
Hincmar, Bishop of Laon \ 11-
357d; Holland VII-387a: Holy
Roman Empire \II-36Sb;
Card. Hosius VII-473b: Abp.
Houghton VII-500a; Card.
Howard VII-502d; Hubert,
Jean Francois VII-508a; Hu-
bert Walter VII-50Sd; Abp.
Hughes VII-516b; Hung^
VII-547C; India VII-(28c,
Indo-China VII-7(4d;In-
quisition VIlI-26a; Insc'-ip-
tions. early Christian V 111-
42d; Institutes, Roman His-
torical VIII-61b; intercession.
Episcopal VIII-72d; Investi-
tures VIII-84d; Ireland \ III-
9Sc; Isaac of Seleucia V lil-
ted: St. Isidore of Seville \ II-
374d; Isidore of Thessalonica
VIII-188C: Abp. Islip V 111-
191b; Italy VIII-231a; .4bp.
Jaenbert VIII-267d: Japan
VIII-306d; Jerusalem V l'}-
346b; Jews and Judaism V 11-
365c; VIII-3S6a: Jocelin of
Wells VIII-418C; John of An-
tioch VIII-468d: John of Eph-
esus VII-374a; John of Nikiu
VII-373d; John Talaia VI -
485c; John the Faster \ Ul-
493c; Julius .-Vfricanus Mll-
565a; Kandis, Michael V U-
375a; Abp. Karnkowski VIII-
608a: Bp. Kennedy V III-«1M'
Kenrick. Francis Patrick \ 111-
618a- Kenrick. Peter Richard
VIlI-619a; Bp. von Ketteler
VIII-«29d; Abn. Kilwardby
VHI-644b: Card. K esl \III-
666b ; Kulturkamof \ I II- - 03d ,
Lacordaire VIII--33a: La-
fljche VIII-739b; Card. La
Luzerne VIII-753C; Lambru-
schfn" VIII-760d; Lamennais
VIII-762b: Lamormaini V III-
768a; Lanfranc \TII-/84D,
Card l.arg Vin-7.S7a: Card.
Lwcfnicux Vlll-7.s8a; Card.
Lancl'ni VlIl-7S,8b: Card.
Lang on \ lll-7'.'la; and lan-
^^ge. study of VII-371b; La*
^an XVl-51b; Lapsi IX-lb,
Xbp. Laski IX-l.la;.L.Y:»' l^.
45(f; Card. Lavigene IXr»»;
1.C Coz IX-109C; Card Ledo-
i „-^vi IX-lUd; Leprosy
ehowski i-;, ** -^', iY_onQh-
7X-18'2a; L Hospital IX-2UMD.
Liber PontificalisIX-224a-.Bp.
L ndanus IX-267C: L.tta (fam-
il>.l I\-293d; Lockh.art, " II
!^.;nIX-321d;l.mbard^e.er
J^-f ?ir^za°no IK^Vill
Scir'-of^CagHari IX-^lOb;
Macarius of AnUoch 1X-4831>,
Large
ty^e indicates titles of ar^cl^^^S^T^^P-yTii^i^reated; (ill.) = illustrations.
397
Card. McCabe iy-}S4a; Abp.
McCloskey IX-4S5b; Bp. Mc-
Closkey IX-4S8d: Bp. Mac-
donnell IX-4S9d; Bp. McFar-
land IX-t92c: Abp. MaoHale
IX-499a; Bp. MacMahon
XVI-5Sa; Bp. McQuaid IX-
507d; Madagascar lX-509c;
Maginn, Edward XVI-59b;
Card. Manning IX-604d; Abp.
Mar6chal IX-6.51b; Maronites
IX-683C; Martin, Gregory IX-
727d: Martin, Konrad IX-
728c: Card. IVIartinuzzi IX-
735a; Mathew, Theobald X-
47a; Card. Mathieu X-48b;
Card. Mazarin X-92a; Card.
Melchera X-156b; Melchitcs
X-157c; Melrose. Chronicle of
X-171b; Mendoza, Pedro Gon-
lalez de X-lS7b ; Mennas, Pa-
triarch of Alexandria X-190a;
Bp. Mermillod X-208b; St.
Mesrop VII-374b; method
VII-366b; methodology VII-
371c; Mexico, Inquisition X-
262d; Michael Cajrularius X-
273a; Middle Ages X-285c;
Abp. Migazzi X-288b; Abp.
Mifde X-302a; Miluer, John
X-315a; von Miltiz _X-318d;
missionan,' activity VII-368d;
Missions. .See under Missions;
Monasteries, suppression of X-
453a; Monuments VII-370d:
Card. Morone X-575a: Card.
Morton X-582a; Moses of
Chorene VII-374a; Bp. Moy-
lan X-609c; Bp. Mrak X-
624d; Abp. Murray X-646b;
nature vn-36.5a; Bp. Nausea
X-719d; Abp. Neale" X-728d;
Nectarius X-737a; Nerses (I-
IV) X-754b; Netherlands X-
759d; Card. Newman X-794d;
Nicephorus Callistus VII-375a;
Nicholas of Cusa XI-60c; Ni-
kon, Patriarch of Moscow XI-
77b; Card, de Noailles XI-85c;
Normandy XI-104a; Norway
XI-120b: Notitiae Episcopatu-
um XI-124C; Notitia proyin-
ciarum ct ci\ntatum AfricfiB
XI-125b; Nubia XI-147c; Nu-
mismatics VII-372C; Oat«s's
Plot XI-173d; Oaths XI-177a;
Card. Odescalohi XI-206C; Bp.
Odo XI-210a; Odo of Canter-
bury XI-211c; Office VII-367c;
Bp. O'Fihely XI -221c; Bp.
C'Helv XI-225a; Bp. O'Her-
lahv XI-225b; Abp. O'Hurley
XI-228b; Old Catholics XI-
23ob; Old Chapter XI-236d;
Bp. Oldham XI-239c; Orderi-
cus Vitalis VII-375b: O'Reilly,
Edmund, Abp. of .Armagh XI-
29.3c; O'Reillv, Hugh. Abp. of
Armagh XI-294b; Oroaius VII-
374c; Orsini (family) XI-32.5C;
Card. Ossat XI-342b; Ozanam
XI-378a; Card. Pacca XI-
380a; palffiography VII-371b;
Palafox v Mendoza XI-J14c;
Card. Pallavicino XI-42r)C;
Pandulph XI-441a; Papacy
VII-368C; Xl-iolb; Papal Ar-
bitration XI-4.52b; Papal elec-
tions XI-456a; Paphnutius XI-
4.57b; Patrology XI-.560a; Paul
of Samosata XI-5S9b; Paulus
Warnifrid VII-375C; Bp. Pa-
\'illon XI-594c; Abp. Pecham
XI-.599d; Bp. Pccock XI-600b;
Bp. Pelle-ssier XI-609d; Penal
Laws Xl-filld; periods VII-
370a; XI-701a; Persecutions
VII-36Sa; XI-703d; 707a; Per-
sia XI-720d; Card. Pcrsico
XI-72.5d; Peter Cellensis XI-
762d; Peter Fullo .\I-7G8a;
Peter Mongus XI-770a; Peters-
pence XI-774a: Peter the Her-
mit XI-77.5C; Petrus Diaconua
XI-7S.3C; Card. Povtn XI-
78.5a; Bp. Pflug XI-7S7a; Phil-
ip of Side VII-373b; Philoslor-
gius Vn-37.3b; Photius VII-
375a; Card. Piccolomini-Am-
mannatti XII-74a; Card. Pie
XII-76a; Piedmont XII-76c;
Bp. Piligrim XII-OOc; Pins-
verein XII-1.39c; Abp. Pleg-
mund XII-164a: Bp. Ples.sis
Xll-lfwd; Poland XII-lS9a;
Abp. Folding XII-201b; Card.
Pole XII-201d; Card. Polignac
XII-212C; Pope XII-2G0d;
Abp. Porter XII-285d; Portu-
gal XII-29Sb; Abp. Precipiano
XII-375C: Preston, Thomas
Scott XII-402d; Propaganda,
Congregation of XII-456a;
Protestantism VII-369a; XII-
49.5a; Bp. Prudentiua XII-
518d; Prussia XII-520a; Bp.
Psaume XII-544C; Pullen,
Robert XII-563a; Abp. Pur-
cell XII-570a; Puritans XII-
SSlb; Abp. Quelen XII-600b;
Bp. Rabbulas XII-619a; Bp.
R^3 XII-650C; Ratherius of
Verona XII-651a; Bp. Rau-
scher XII-660d; Reductions of
Paraguay XII-668d; Reforma-
tion VII-369a; XII-700b; Re-
gesta. Papal XII-715d; and Re-
naissance VII-368d; Card, de
Rctz XII-797b; Richard de la
Vergne XIII-43c; Card. Riche-
lieu XIII-47C; RinucciniXIII-
61a; Robert of Courcon XIII-
96c; Robert of Jumi^ges XIII-
97a; Robert PuUus XIII-98b;
Bp. Roger Xlll-lllb; Roman
Catholic XIII-121d; Romanos
Pontifices XIII-154C; Rome
XIII -166a; Bp. Roskovani
XIII-194b; Bp. Rostock XIII-
20.5b; Bp. Rothe XIII-207b;
Rudolf of RUdesheim XIII-
219b; Rufinus VII-374b; Rus-
sell, Charles Wm. XIII-231b;
Russell, Richard XIII-231C;
Ruasia XIII-253d; Abp. Ryan
XIII-282C; Sabinus of Hera-
clea VII-373b; Card. Sadoleto
XIII-324b; Saint-VallierXIII-
3S7d; Saint-Victor XIII-:iSSd;
Bp. Salamon Xin-39.->a; Bp.
Sampson XIII-422C; .Zander,
Nicholas Xni-435d; Bp. Sava-
ric XIII-JSSc; Saxony XIII-
497c; Schism Xni-,529a;
Schism, Eastern VII -368b;
XIII-535b; Schism, Western
VII-368C; XIII-539a; Schon-
born (family) XIII-553c;
Schwarzenberg XIII-595C;
scope VII -366a; Scotland
XIII-613C; and Scripture VII-
372d; Bp. Seghers XIII-682d;
Servia XIII-732a; Severian
XIII-742a; Sfondrati XIII-
748c; Bp. Sherwood XIII-
757d; Sibour Xin-769c; Bp.
Sicard XIII-770d; Sicily XIII-
772c; Card. Simon of Cramaud
XIII-799a; Simon of Sudbury
XIII-799b; Card. Sirleto XIV-
27c; slavery XIV-36a; Bp.
SlomSek XIV - 57a; Bp.
Smith XIV-.59b; Smith, Rich-
ard XIV-59c; Socrates VII-
373b; Sophronius XIV-14Sa;
sources VII-370b; Sozomen
VII-373C; Spain XIV-176a;
Abp. Spalding XIV-208b; Spi-
nola XIV-216d; Spondanus
XIV-235b; Sphragistics VII-
372c; state absolutism VII-
369b; State and Church XIV-
2.50c; States of the Church
XIV-257d; statistics Vn-372b;
XIV-269a; Abp. .Strain XIV-
313a; Bp. Strossmaycr XIV-
316a; Bp. Sullv XIV-329b;
Sulpicius Severus VII-374c;
Sweden XIV-348a; Switzer-
land XIV-362a; Synesius of
Cyrene XIV-386C; Synods. .Sec
under Councils; Syria XIV-
401c; Abp. TachlS XIV-427c;
Talbot, James XIV-432a; Tal-
bot, Peter XIV-432d; Talbot,
Thoma.s XIV-4.34b; Bp. Tan-
ner XIV-444d; Tanucci XIV-
446a; Abp. Theobald XIV-
.5r.7c; Abp. Theodore XIV-
S71a; Theodoret VII-37.3c;
Thcodorus Lector VII-373C;
Thconas XIV-622d; Thcophi-
lu.s XIV-63.5C; Thomas of
Ileckineton XIV-fi93b; Bp.
Thou XIV-707b; Three Chap-
ters XIV-7n7c; Timotheua of
Bervtua Vn-37.3b; Bp. Titus
XIV-746b; Toleration XIV-
761b; Torqtiemada XIV-783a;
and tradition VII-371a; Trent,
Council of VII -369a; Card.
Tournon XV-la; Abp. Troy
XV-66d; Tnichsess von Wald-
burg XV-69b; Trustee System
XV-71a; Tschiderer zu Gleif-
heim XV-79b; Bp. Tunstall
XV-91a; Twiketal XV-lOOb;
Ultramontanism XV-125a;
Unam Sanctam XV-126a; Uni-
genitua XV-128c; Union of
Brest XV-130b; Universality
VII-367C; Valverde XV-265a;
Van de Veyer XV-270C; Vati-
can Council VII-369b; Card.
Vaughan XV-311d; Vaughan,
Roger Wm. XV-315a; Vaz
XV-317b; VenezuelaXV-329a;
Bp. Verecundus XV-352c; Bp.
Verot XV-363c; Bp. Vcrtin
XV-377d; Abp. Vicari XV-
403b; Bp. Victor XV^12a;
Wales XV-534d; Bp. Walmesly
XV-539d; Bp. Walsh XV-
542b; Walter of Merton XV-
544a; Abp. Warham XV-554b;
Bp. Wartenberg XV -557a;
Bp. Weathers XV-572C; Weed-
all, Henry XV-575b; Bp. Weis
XV-577a; Weld (family) XV-
578c; von Wessenberg XV-
590c; Whitty, Robert XV-
615c; Card. Wiseman XV-
670c; Withmann, George Mich-
ael XV-679C; Card. Wolsey
XV-6S5a; Ximenez de Cisneros
XV-729d; Zacharias VII-373C;
Bp. Zangerle XV-749d; Bp.
Ziegler XV-758b
Histria, ancient pro\'ince IV-510c
Hita, Gines Pferez de. See P6rez
de Hita
Hitchin, Apoatolic school XIII-
587c
Hithim. See Hethites
Hitotsubashi. See Keiki
Hittin, battle (1187) VI-795C
Hittites. See Hethites
Hittmair, Rudolf, Bishop of Linz
IX-27.5b
Hitto, Archbishop of Freising X-
631b
Hittorf, Johann Wilhehn, at
Munsfer X-r.4nb
HITTORF, MELCHIOR VII-
3S0c; Xin-72b; on Office, Di-
vine XI-219b
Hitz, John, education of deaf V-
31Sd
Hitze, Franz, politician VI-514b
Hitzelberger,A.L.,Virginia XIII-
.5nd: XV-4.57C
Hitzfelder, Johann Adam, philos-
opher VII-S7b
Hitzig, Edward, physiological in-
vestigation X-139C
— Ferdinand, esegete IV-162b;
on Eccleaiastes V-247b; 24Sa;
on Psalms XII-539b; on St.
Paul's Epistles V-489a; on
Zacharias XV-743b
Hitzkirch, Convention of (1528)
VII-299b
Hiuan-Tsung, Chinese Emperor
XIV-44SC; edict ni-669b
Hiuen-kien-shang-ti, deity XIV-
44Sb
Hivite. .See Hevite
Hiiem 11, Caliph of Cordova
XIV-179b
Hizhiali, ancestor of Sophonias.
See Ezechiaa
Hizmeh (Azmaveth) VI-434d
Hjalti, Icelander VII-616C
HLADNIK, FRANZ VON
PAULA VII-3S0C
Hlas, periodical. Briinn XI-670a;
Cleveland IV-57c; St. Louis
II-621d
Hlavaty, Vaclav, writer IV-600d
Hlothere (Leutherius), Bishop of
Winchester XV-6.50b
H. L. S., abbr. I-26d
Hludovicianum, charter XIV-
261c
H. M.F. F., abbr. I-26d
Ho, Joachim, martyr Vni-714a
Hoadley, Benjamin, Bislit>p oi
Rancor IV-34flb: VII -7020
Hoadly, John, Protestant .\rch-
liishop of Arm.ieh I-733a
Hoannes Mordentis, grammarian
XlII-7S2a
Hoar, Matthew F. and Fleming
Vl-iood
Hoare, Benjamin, writer II -119c:
119d; 12flc
Hoba VI-MOc
Hobab III-776C; X-597b
HISTRIA— HODFILTER
Hobah. .See Hoba
Hoban, James, architect VIII-
142a; White House XV-558b
— Michael John, Bishop of Scran-
ton XIII-IJ33d; at American
College I-424b; in labour dis-
putes I-liS4d
Hobancok, deitv IV-fiSfid
HOBART, ARCHDIOCESE OF
VII-380d; church II-l 16a; 116c
—Basil, mission II-22Sd
— Garret A., Vice President XV-
177d
— John Henry, Bishop, and Bar-
ber II-287a; and Ives VIII-
257a; and Seton, Elizabeth
XIII-7.39C
— Town, Presentation Sisters in
XII-397d
Hobbes, John Oliver. .See
Craigie, Pearl Mar\' Teresa
—Robert, death V^77d
— Thomas, atomism XII-28C;
authority II-140a; conscience
IV-272a; 274d; Deism I-622a;
egotism XII-29c; ethics V-
5.59c; evil V-652a; free will
VI-261C; and Gaasendi VI-
391d; Hedonism VII-188b:
human nature X-716b; individ-
ualism, political VII-761d; in-
tellect VIII-67d; logic IX-
327d: man, natural state of
XIV-77C; materialism XII-
28c; natural law IX-79a; XI-
191c; on Pentateuch IV-492C;
property XII-463c; scepticism
V-142a; sensism V^07d; soul
XIV-156C; and Spinoza XIV-
218c; Utilitarianism XV-241d;
on will XV-625b
Hobby, in Bible I-524d
—Ernest, writer II-120C
Hoberg, John Godfrey, on Bib-
lical Commission II-557c; Bib-
lical MS. XV-519b; on Eve I-
131a; Pentateuch XI-654a;
055a: Psalm titles XII-537a
Hobhouse, L. T., ethics IV-268d;
X-5.59a
Hoboken, New Jersey, Armenian
Catholics XIII-82a; hospital
XII-258a
Hobrecht, Jacobus, composer
XI-230C; 52.5d
Hoby, Sir Edward and Floyd VI-
122c
Hoccleve. See Occleve
Hoch, Anthony, Hungarian study
VII-.546b
— Franz Ulrich Theodor. See
/Epinua
— Louis-Lazare, at Bantry Bay
X-609C; at Quiberon XV-272a
Hochberg, Otto von. Bishop of
Constance IV-287C
Hocheim, battle (1813) X-698b
Hochelaga III-231c; VII-573b;
X-.547C; Carmelite convent
III-369a
Hochkirch, battle (1758) IX-
fi64d; XIII-52.3d
Hochland, periodical, Germany
XI-679d
Hochle, Leopold, Abbot of Wett-
ingon XV-607b
Ho-chou, capture (1781) III-680c
Hochst, Herman von; and Nicho-
las and Stra.shurg XI-64d
Hochstadt, Conrad von. See
Conrad of Hochstadt
Hochstraten, Jacob van. See
Hnogstraten. Jacob van
Hochungarra Indians XV-657d
Hochwiirden, Monsignor, ad-
dress I- 139c
Hochwiirdigster, address I-139c;
Kerr Pralat I-139c
Hock, Karl Franz von, and
GUnther VII-87a
Hockelmann, Ansgar, Abbot of
Erdi.iitton V-51Sa
Hocknell, Richard, death V-478b
Hocquisicourt, Marshal, Gerona
Vl-.53l)b
Hoda, Al, periodical XIII-8.5b
Hoddesdon, England, convent
III'29r,d
Hodegetria, Madonna XI-397C
Hodejovsky, John IV-.599d
Hodel,crimin.ilVI-513c
Hodenosanee Indians VIII-168a
Hodermarszky, Joseph, Bishop of
Mnnk.'ica X-634C
Hodeiter, Jodokus, Bishop of
l.Ubeck IX-401d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, qtiarter of page.
HODGE— HOLLAND
Hodge, Charles, commentator
IV-oOOc
— Hugh Lenox, physician I-47c:
X-Uld
Hodgkin, socialist XIV-63a
Hodgkins, John, and Parker I-
492c
Hodgson, Joseph, and Beste II-
529c
— Richard, psycliical investigation
XIV-223a; Theosophical in-
vestigation XIV-627a
— Shadworth, and Realism XII-
34b
—SYDNEY VII-SSlc; martyr
V-476b; XV-581a; 611d
Hodie, Constitution of Boniface
IX V11-420C
Hodin, Felix, chronicler VI-351a
Hodinonsyonni Indians VIII-
16Sd
Hodobay, Andrew, Apostolic visi-
tor VI-74SC
Hodsi VI-440C; and Cades III-
130d
Hodson, George, and Phillipps
De Lisle IV-l)98c
— Sydney, martyr. See Hodgson
Hoeber, Karl, editor XI-679C
Hoecceitas, Scotist teaching V-
latid; VII-763b
Hoecken, Adrian XIII-364b; and
De Smet IV-752c; Lake Indi-
ians VIII-751d; Kalispel Indi-
ans Vni-594a; and Ravalli
XII-662a; in S. Dakota XIV-
162a
Hoecken, Christian X-272c;
XIII-364b; and De Smet IV-
752c: in Kansas VIII-601b:
Pottawatomies IX-102d; Sioux
XIV-19d; in S. Dakota XIV-
182a
Hoefnagel, map of London IX-
344b
Hoel, Bishop of Le Mans VII-
350d
Hoendervangers, in Kimberley
VIII-ii45d
Hoenir, in Norse cosmogony IV-
412b
Hoensbroech, de. Bishop of Liige
IX-237b
Hoerner, James, in Virginia XV-
457c: fJOSb
Hoeufft, Jacob Henry, Latin liter-
ature IX-31d
Hoeven, seminar>' founded II-
752c
Hoever, Philip, foundation XII-
248d
Hoey, John Cashel, editor XI-
681d
Hofacker, Karl Christopher, jur-
ist XV-83d
Hofbauer, Clement. See Clement
Marv Hofbauer. Saint
Hofen,' Priory of XV-576C
Hofen, Johann V. von. See Dan-
HOFER. ANDREAS VII-3Sld:
VI .jlKIa: portrait VII-382a;
and Fcilmoser VI-2Bd; and
Speckbacher XIV-211a
— Stephen IV-S8c; and Bartholo-
mites VII-140a
Hoffaeus, Paul, catechism XIII-
121d
Holding, Harald, associationism
ll-4b: on fetishism VI-53c;
philosophy, history of XII-
33c; substance XIV-323c
Hoffer, Louis, Louisville VII-
418b
Hoffmann, Andreas, Abbot of
Leubus IX-204b
— Christopher Ludwig, medicinal
reEulations VI-32fia
— E. T. A., writer VI-.52fib
— Friedrich, plivsician X-132b
—J., editor XI-(179b
— Johann, ami Bolzano II-(J44a
— J. C. K., von, commentator IV-
162b; on synoptics XIV-
392d
— J. G., taxation reform XII-
527d
Hoflmeister, Johannes, Auku.s-
tiniail VII-2.S3C
Hofkalender,.-t:itislici<XIV-27.3a
Hofkammerarchiv VII 34a
HOFLER, KONSTANTIN VON
VII 3s2c: V (l.'ia; on par:illi4-
iHMi ,\I 47.-.a
398
Hofmann, John, Bishop of Meis-
sen X-149b
— J. v., Stapf. revision of XIV-
24Sc
— Karl Gottl. and Febronius VI-
24d
— Melchior, .\nabaptist I-446b
Hofmannsthal, Hugo von, poet
VI-528C
Hofmannswaldau, Christian von,
writer VI-522C
Hofmeier, Max Friedrich, physi-
cian X-141d
Hofmeister, Sebastian, and
ZwiuKli XV~774a
Hofstatter, Henry von, seminary
XI-,520b
Hofudhlausn (Egill Skallagrims-
aon) Vn-61Sb
Hogan, Indian dwelling VII-749b
—Edmund Vin-123b; 124a
— James Francis II-119b; 120a:
120c; on Australia II-llSc;
110b
—John, sculptor II-51b; Sulpi-
cian XIV-331d
—JOHN BAPTIST VII-383C;
and Fouard VI-156b; and
Glennon XIlI-362c; at Kansas
City VIII-602b; at St. Joseph
XIII-357a
— Morris, Syracuse, diocese of
XIV-398b'
— Nicholas, missionary XI-731C
—P. Albany I-257b
—William, schism III-347c: IV-
349d: VIII-618b: XI-794c
Hogansburg, N. Y., church
founded XI-222d
Hogarth, William, artist I-176c;
Bedlam II-388a
— William, Bishop of Hexham
and Newcastle VII-318d
Hogarty, Patrick, Bishop of Down
and Connor Vin-153d
Hogen monogatari, Japanese
work Vin-314a
Hoger, Saint, Archbishop of
Br.
56d
Hogerbeets, arrest of VIT-109a
Hogg, James, writer XIII-626d
—John, martyr V-476b; VII-
3.j4d
Hoham. .SV^Oham
Hohenaltheim, Synod of (916) I-
751c: VIII-42.5d
HOHENBAtJM *• V A N DER
MEER, MORITZ VII-384b
Hohenberg, Albert of. Bishop of
Froi.iins X-t;31d
— Heinrich VI von, Abbot of
Fulda VI-314b
HOHENB0RG, convent VII-
3S4c: 294a; XI-207d: Saint
Odilia, tomb XI-207d
Hohenems, Marco Sittico. See
Altemps
Hohenfriedberg, battle (1745)
IX-663d; XII-523b
Hohenfurt, monastery II-614d:
XII-340a; XV-624a; parishes
II-615a
Hohenheim, Theophrastus von,
Srr Paracclsua, Theophrastus
— Wilhelm Bombast von XI-468a
Hohenlandenberg, Hugo von.
Bishop of Constance XV-773a
HohenUmburg, Protestant terri-
tory XV-fi04a
Hohenlohe, Albrecht von. Bishop
of Wurzburg XV-719d
— Chlodwig, Prime minister of
Germany VI-514d
— Franz Karl von. Bishop of Augs-
burg 11 -76c
— Frederick I. von. Bishop of
BamVierg IIl-243d
— George I. von. Bishop of Pas-
sau XI-.->2na
— Princess Sophie, tomb III-
22.5c
Hohenlohe-Bartenstein, Prince
von, dispensation V-410b
Hohenlohe - SchillingsfUrst, Gus-
tavus Adolphus, cardinal, tomb
11I-22.-C
HOHENLOHE-WALDEN-
BDRG - SCHILLINGSFURST.
ALEXANDER LEOPOLD
VII :iMd: D.illiiii^.T V-9.^.b
Hohenm6lsen, battle (losii) VI-
490a: 624c: Vll-231b
Hohenstauf en. House of, fall III-
7(«a; and (1,tI]o1i of Ki-i.-liers-
bcFK VI-472b: and Guolplis
VI-492C: in Italy XV-212d:
and papacy I-127d: religious
policy XIV-772a; SicUy VIII-
232c; and Welf VII-57b
—Henry, Prince, death II-501b
— Otto von. Bishop of Strasburg
XIV-31.3d
Hohenstein, Galeazzo von Thun
und. .See Thun und Hohen-
stein
Hohenwart, Sigismund von. Bish-
op of Linz IX-274C
Hohenwarth, Sigismund, Anton,
archbishop II-128d: and Hof-
bauer II-129b: and Werner II-
129b: XV-589d
HobenzoUem, House of, Bran-
denburg VI-497a: XII-520b:
ecclesiastical principalities VI-
501b
— Eitel Frederick von. Bishop of
Osnabriick XI-341d; and Jesu-
its VII-129d
— Karl von. Prince, minister XII-
530a
— Katharina von. Princess: and
Woll.r II-451d
Hohenzollern-Hechingen,Church
in VI-2l'>6d
HohenzoUern-Sigmaringen,
Church in VI-266d
Hohol, Jonas, and Union of Brest
XV-131a
Hohorst, monastery XII-275b
Hoin, J. H., ophthalmologist X-
13.5c
Hoiste. .See Host
Hoitfeld, Count Moltke, convert
IV-72Ra
Hojeda, Diego de, writer XIV-
199c
— Stephen, Jesuit IX-659c; XV-
109b
— See Ojeda
Hojo, Japanese clan VIII-311d
Hokianga, New Zealand, Pom-
pallier, mission of II-68b; XI-
41c
Hokkeishu, Buddhist sect. See
Niohiren
Hok-light \'ni-769b
Hokusai, artist VIII-314d
Hokwansho. .See Crown, Order
of the
Ho-kwan-tze, philosopher XIV-
447
Hokyo Bampo, review VIII-308b
Holahan, Amanda, bequest XV-
Holar, ancient See VII-616c;
XVI-4.id
Holbach, Paul Henry, Baron d'.
atheism II-42a; materialism
V— 107d: X-42c: psychological
teaching XII-546d: "Svst^me
de la Nature" V-420d
Holbeach, Henry, Bishop, at Lin-
coln IX-267b; at Rochester
XIII-I02C
Holbein, Ambrose VII-3S5C
—HANS, the Elder VII-3S5b:
at .\uKshurc II-7.'>a: 7Sa:
and Burckmair III-H4d: Frei-
burg cathedral VI-265C; Na-
tivity (ill.) Vll-facing 384;
Presentation (ill.) Vll-facing
— Hans, the Younger VII-3S5c;
(ill.) XI -102: Dance of
Death IV-618a: (ill.) IV^17d;
Freiburg cathedral, work in VI-
265c: Erasmus (ill.) V-facing
512; Henry VIII VII - 223;
Blessed John Fisher VIII-463c;
Bl. Thomas More XIV-692c:
Warham. William XV-555a:
Wolsey (ill.) XV-6S5d
— J. Christ, missioner VI-481b
—Michael VII-3S.5b
— Sigmund VII-.!,S5d
Holberg. Ludwig IV-731a: at
Cnpinhaci-n IV-3.52b
Holborn Viaduct, London IX-
346b
Holcomb, Judge, Bible suit X-
730d
Holcot, Robert XII-36fid
Holda. prophete.ss VIII-523d;
\II-t7.sd
HOLDEN, HENRY VII-3S.5d;
and Cr.-ssv IV 4Si;d
-Richard VII-:!s5d
Holder. William V-317a
HSldcrlin, Friedrich, writer VI-
:.25b
Holdings, Small, Belgium I-227c;
British 1-227C
Holemund, Bishop of Salamanca
Xin-391c
Holford, Thomas, mart\T V-
476a: X-5S2C
Holgate, Robert, Bishop, at
Llandafl IX-316b: and Sem-
pringham VI-557a; at York
XV 734c
Holger, Bishop of Bremen VII-
121b
Holguin, Mariano, Bishop of
Huaraz VII-.506c
Holiday, Richard, mart\T VII-
354d
Ho-lin, Karakorum III-682a; X-
4Slb
HOLINESS VII-386b
Holiness, papal title I-138a
— Bands, in Indiana, statistics
VII-742b
—Law of X-5S3C
—Methodists, in Persia XI-725b
Holkott, Robert XI\'-702c; and
Nominalism XIV-592a
Holl. Karl "Spiritual Exercises"
XIV-229a
Holl, Maximilian. See Hell
HOLLAND VII-386d
— art: V-255d; Cornelisz. Jacob
IV-375b: Engelbrechtsen. Cor-
nells V-431a: Joest. Jan VIII-
420a: Mor. Antonis X-555d
—Church in I-442b; VII-387b;
392a; XII-502a: abbots I-20b;
age. canonical I-207b: Augus-
tinians VII-2S2a: Benedictines
II— 155c; Blessed Sacrament.
Society of the XlV-llla; Bois
le Due. decrees II-625c; Car-
melites III-364a: Cenacle, Re-
ligious of the III-518c; Chap-
ters III-584b; Charity. Broth-
ers of III-60oa: Charity of Our
Lady Mother of Mercy. Sisters
of Iil-610b: Dominicans XII-
369a; education VII-392d;
emancipation VII-391a: Fran-
ciscans XIV-643c: Gesellen-
vereine VI-538c; Good Shep-
herd VI-648a; hierarchy, res-
toration of VII-391C: Hospital
Sisters of the Mercy of Jesus
VII-489a: infallibility XV-
305b; internuncios IX-ligd;
Jansenism VIII-293c: XIV-
278a; Lazarist^ X-364C: mar-
riage IV-2b: marriage, mixed
IX-69Sd: missions, popular X-
393d; Norbertines XII-391d;
papal representative XI-161d;
patron XI-566b; periodicals
XI-680C: persecutions VII-
387d; Poor Child Jesus. Sisters
of XII-251b; Poor Clares XII-
254b; Poor Handmaids of
Jesus Christ XII-254C; Pre-
monstratensians XII-391a;
Priests' Eucharistic League
XII-423b: and Propaganda
XIII-143a: Propagation of
Faith XII-462a: property,
ecclesiastical XII-325c: in pub-
lic life VII-392d: Redemptoris-
tines XII-683a: Redemptorists
XII-684a: Retreat. Houses of
XII-796d; Sacred Heart So-
ciety II-2S3d: statistics XIV-
272a; Ursulines XV-228b:
229a
— Geography: Bois le Due II-
625b: Haarlem VII-95a; Roer-
mond Xlll-llOb; Utrecht XV-
245d
—History: and Belgium II-397a;
399a: IV-665b; VII-390b:
390d; and Brazil I-414a; and
Burgundy in-68d; and China
IlI-6S4a; concordat (1827)
VII -96c; 9Cd: 390d; and
Denmark VII -109a; and
France VII-3S9b; X7692b:
Freemasonry IX-7S6b; illegit-
imacy, statistics VIl-650b: and
Japan VIII-312d; kingdom
I-442b; VII-390a: manuscripts
IX-620a: marriage I-20Sc; and
New Guinea X-7S4c: popula-
tion, statistics V!I-392c: and
Portugal II-74.Sd: progress
VII-38SC; rebellion I-371b;
VII-3s7b: reforiuation VII-
3S7c: H.'pulili.- Vll :is7a: revo-
lution Vll-iiSilb: and Revolu-
tion. American XV-163d: Ro-
man in.Htilute Mil -64a: and
Siam XIII-705d; Thirty Years
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
HOLLAND— HOLY FAMILY
War XIV-650b; 656d; 657d;
treaty (1839) Il-lOOb
HOLLAND, Legislation: (1806)
VII-389C; (1810) VII-386d;
(1814) VII-390a; Fundamental
Law II-397C: punishment, cap-
ital XII-569C; trustees, lay
XV-71C
— Religions and Sects: Anabap-
tists I— i46c; Infralapsarianism
XII-37SC; Jews VIII-399C;
Lutheranism IX-460c; 463b:
Mennonites X-190d; Socinians
XIV'-114a; temperance XIV-
485a; 485d
— stalisfics XIV-S82C; 484a. See
Netherlands: Low C^ountries
— Henry, and Clark, John I-
467c; and Mavne, Cuthbert X-
87a
—Hugh, death V-477d
— John. See Sergeant, John
— Richard, writer Xni-623c
— Robert, death V-478a
—THOMAS, VENERABLE VII-
393a; Corbie, Ambrose IV-
355b
— Thomas Erskine, on contract
IV-333d: 334a
— Amerikaan, periodical VII-
39.5b
HoUandere, Cornelis de V-431a
HoUanders, m Canada III-229b
—IN THE UNITED STATES
VII-393b; 394b; XV-158b;
Catholics VII-394C; character-
istics VII-395d; communities
and churches VII-395b: his-
tory VII-393b; journalism
VII-395b; organization VII-
394d; schools VII-394d
Hollandicus, Stephanus, medal-
list XI-158d
Holland v. Alcock XVI-61C
HoUaz, David, Lutheran theolo-
gian IX-462d: on Preadamism
XII-371b
HoUe, Eberhard von, apostate
IX -402a
HoUerius, Jacques. See HouUier
HolleweU, Prior of Bath II-347C
HoUJday, Richard, martyr V-
47Ub
HolUgen, town, hospital II-508b
HolUman, Ezekiel II-279d
HoUow Syria. See Celesyria
Hoilweck, J., canonist IX-65d
HoUy, on Sanctorum Meritis
X 11 1-4 .30a
Hollywood, hospital, Galloway
VII-484C
Hohn, plant, in Bible XII-154b
Holman, Lady Anastasia, and
ChaUoner III-564C
—George, and Challoner III-
564c: and Gother VI-665a
Holme, Orkney Island XI-316d
Holmes, George F. XV-^57d
— Germain, death V-47.Sb
—JOHN VII-.39<ia; XIII-756d
— Mrs. Lavalette Floyd, conver-
sion XV-457d
—Oliver Wendell, and Dnight
XVI-37a: and obstetrics X-
141d
— Ptacida III-91d
— Robert, Biblical scholar IV-
499d
— Robert, martyr V-477b
— Thomas, and Englefield V-
471d
Holobolos,Manuel,poet III-119b
HOLOCAUST VII-396b; altar
I -SOOb ; 36 1 a ; X I V-499C ; burnt
offering XIII-314a; Chanaan-
ites VII-396C: classes VII-
396d: derivation VII-396b;
Hebrews VII-396d; XIII-
313c; in Job VIII-414d; kinds
VII-396d; Pentecost XI-
661d; Phcenicians XIII-311d:
purposes VII-396d; ritual VII-
396c: and sacrifice XIII-318d:
vicrims VII-.396C
Holofemes, Bethulia, siege of
XV-581b: and Judith VIII-
.5.54a
Holon, Mount, Juda VI-440C
Holowczyc, Stephen de Holo-
wczyce, .\rchbishop of Warsaw
XV-.555d; at Sandomir XIII-
437a
Holowinski, Ignaz, Archbishop of
Mohileff X-429C
Holste, Lucas. See Holstenius,
Lucas
Holstein, Duchy of, Catholicism
IV-725C: and Prussia IV-729d;
and Sweden XIV-352a; St.
Vicelinus m XV-404b. See
Schleswig-Holstcin
— Lucas. See Holstenius, Lucas
Holstein-Gottorp, House of XIV-
353b
Holstein-Ledreburg, Count, con-
vert IV-726a
Holsten, Karl Christian Jo-
hannes, theologian XV-S4a; on
St. Paul XI-569C
HOLSTENIUS, LUCAS VII-
397a; and Anima College I-
514d: and Lambeck VIII-756d:
on Liber Diurnus IX-216b; on
rules XII-761d
Holszanski, Prince Paul, Bishop
of Vilna XV-432b
Holt, Worcestershire font (ill.)
II-facing274
— John, Lord Chief Justice, on
privilege XIII-656C
—Joseph VIII-129a
— WilUam, and Heywood, Jasper
VII-319C
HOLTEI, KARL VON VII-
397c
Holty, Ludwig Heinrich Chris-
toph, poet VI-524b
Holtzendorff, Ernst Conrad, sur-
geon X-133b
— Father von, on equal suffrage
XV-692a
— Franz von, encyclopedia V-
417c
Holtzmarm, Heinrich Julius, exe-
gctc IV-162b; 495d; XIV-
.531Bb: on Biblical introduction
VIII-80d: on Colossians IV-
1.34a: on early Church II-581C;
III-750b; encyclopedia V-
417b: on miracles X-344b; St.
James, Epistle XIII-162b: on
St. John's Gospel VIII-442b:
on St. Luke's Gospel XV-449d:
on St. Matthew's Gospel X-
64a; on St. Paul's Epistles V-
4.S9a; on Synoptics XIV-392a;
393c; on II Thcssalonians
XIV-632b: on Virgin birth of
Christ XV-450C
Holub, Emil, writer IV-600d
Holwell, Z., and Ticffentaller,
Joseph XIV-723a
HOLY AGONY, ARCHCON-
FRATERNITY OF VII-397d:
XIV-123b
— Agony, Sisters of Charity of
the. See Charity of the Holy
Agonv. Sisters of
—ALLIANCE VII-398b; I-ld:
VI-509C; VII-399b: and Aach-
en, Treaty of VII-399a; and
Alexander I VII-399a: Church
and State VII-398C; and Met-
tcmich VII-398d: 399c: relig-
ious character VII-398b: and
Spain XIV-18.')C: and United
States XV-167a
— and Iimnaculate Heart of
Mary, Congregation of. See
Heart of Alary, Congregation
of the Holy and Immaculate
— Angels, church, Constanti-
nople, Michael Cffirularius,
tomb X-274a; college, Buffalo
III-39c; (ill.) Ill-facing 38
—Apostles BasiUca, Metz, St.
Arnulfs relics I-7.52c: church,
Constantinople IV-30.5C; XI-
668c: church, Naples X-683c:
convent, Rome XI-9d
— Apostles Peter and Paul, col-
lege. Rome XII-458a
— Apostohc See. See Holy See
— Blood. See Precious Blood
Holybush, John. .See Joannes de
Sacrobosco
Holy Catholic Church of Japan,
founded VI II-309b
— Cave, church, Hebron VII-
185b
—Chair. See Holy See
— Childhood, January devotion
X-.543b
—CHILDHOOD, ASSOCIA-
TION OF THE Vn :!09d; VI-
I33c; 17.5c; X-:i7.'.c; .\I V-12fia;
in Austria lI-l:Md; in China
III-r,7fia; Indo-China VII-
779a; statistics VlHOOb; in
Inilcd States VII-400b
— Childhood. Sisters of the, Ver-
sailles XV-3fi7a
— Childhood of Jesus and Mary,
Sisters of the. See Jesus and
Marv, Sisters of the Holy
Childhood of
— Childhood of Jesus and Mary
of Ste-Chretienne, Sisters of
the. See Jesus and Mary, Sis-
ters of the Holy Childhood
^Childhood of Mary, Sisters of
the X-681b
— Child Jesus, Hospice of the,
IVlontreal, founded II-72]d
— CHHD JESUS, SOCIETY OF
THE VII-400C; in England IV-
343c
—COAT OF TRIER AND AR-
GENTEUIL VII-400d
— Argenleuil VII-401d: 402a;
XII-88C; tradition VII-401d
—Trier I-230d; Vll-JOlb; XIII-
534d: XV-42c: authenticity
VII-401a; Clemens, Franz
Jacob on IV-12c: pilgrimage
XII-96a: tradition VII-400d
HOLY COMMUNION VII-
402b: Addeus and Maris, Lit-
urgy of I-137c; administration
VII-402d; Alexandrine liturgy
I-304b: altar bell I-349b;
Amen I-tOSa; 408d: Apostolic
Constitutions I-572a: Armen-
ian Rite XIII-79d: 80b: 81c;
Byzantine rite IV-318b; in
early Church IX-307d: cibor-
ium III-767b: clerics deprived
of XIV-345d: to dead V-59na;
dispositions VII^02c; distribu-
tion IV-6Slb: XIM22c; at
Easter XI-517b: effects V-
586d: among Franciscan ter-
tiaries XIV-641d: Good Friday
VII^37d; Greek church VI-
765c; 769c: host I-350a: VII-
496c; of insane VIII-42c; St.
James' liturgj- I-572d: kinds
VII-402b: and Mass X-6d:
14b; 19b; Mass, Nuptial X-6a:
Mass, Roman IX-799a: minis-
ter VII-402d; Nasorffianism,
analogy in X-707c; necessity
VII^02c: of nuns XI-166C;
fastor's rights XI-538b: paten
II-767b: Pius X XII-137d; of
pope IX-799C; XII-233C: pray-
ers in Primer XII-126b: pre-
cept VII-402C; private IV-
176c; reception, unworthy V-
587b; reed, use of III-562b;
reparation I-633a: ritual VII-
402d; sacramental VII-402b:
Sarum Rite XIII-180b: Scot-
tish Church III-i95d; sin, re-
mission of XlV-lOd; spiritual
VII-402b: symbolism V-591b;
as Synaxis XIV-383a: Tertul-
lian "XIV-525a: Totonaco rite,
analogs' in X-252c: Tunkers'
rite XV-90d: and Way of the
Cross XV-571C: and wine, un-
consecrated Ill-563b. See
Communion: Eucharist; Fre-
quent (Communion
— Convocation, day of II-556C
Holy Cross, Dominican Province
XII-.368Ed
— Cross, Franciscan province
XII-286b
— Cross, island. See De Monts
Island
— Cross, mission, Alaska 1-24 7b;
250d
— Cross, mission, Algeria VII-
404b
— Cross, church, Augsburg II-
78a
— Cross, monaster^*, Austria X-
"70a
232c
— Cross, cathedral, Barcelona II-
2S9d
— Cross, monastery, Bordeaux
XI-142d
— Cross, cathedral, Boston II-
704a; 706d: (ill.) Il-facing 704
—Cross, church, Breslau II-762a
—Cross, college, Clonliffe IV-
r,nr,c: V-177a; XIII-578b
— Cross, Mount of, Colorado (ill.)
IV-facing 130
— Cross, church, Dresden V-157b
— Cross, abbey, Eichstatt V-
3f.6a; XIII-590a
■ — Cross, church, F^ichstiitt XV-
527a
— Cross, monasterj', Haiden-
schaft VI-655a
— Cross, church, Jerusalem V-
505c
— Cross, college, Jerusalem I-
S74a
— Cross, institute, Patagonia XI-
541a
— Cross, abbey, Poitiers III-137a
■ — Cross, church, Segovia (ill.)
XIII-684d
— Cross, shrine, Strata Marcella
XIII-33:ia
— Cross, church. Tours XV-3a
— Cross, church, Vilna XV-433b
— Cross, abbey, Waltham IV-
637b
— Cross, church, Warsaw XV-
55fic
— Cross, college, Washington
III-456b
— Cross, hospital, Winchester
VII-4S4b
— Cross, college. Worcester,
M.1SS. II-597C; 705d: VI-84d:
459b; XIII-699a; XIV-102a:
237a
— Cross, Brotherhood of the
VIII-25i:,d
— Cross, Canons Regular of. See
Crosiers
—CROSS, CONGREGATION
OF THE VII-403a; ni-295a;
VI-175d: in Canada III-239a:
VIH04d: constitution VII-
403c: establishments VII— 104d:
Gillespie VI-560d; in India
VII-730a; in India, map VII-
facing 736: Sorin XIV-150d
— Cross, Daughters of the. See
Cross, Daughters of the
— Cross, Dominican Congrega-
tion of, Brooklyn. New York
XIV-040C
— Cross, Franciscan Sisters of
the (liiKcnbohl; II-199C; 340d;
XIV-l.4.ic
— Cross, Franciscan Sisters of
the (Mciizingen) ll-341a;
XIV-579a; C43c
— Cross, Knights of the. See
Knights of the Holy Cro.ss
—CROSS, SISTERS MARLAN-
ITES OF VII-403b; 405b
—CROSS, SISTERS OF THE
VII-40.5C: III-239C; America
VII-406a; Polish members
XII-210b; work VII-J06C
—CROSS ABBEY VII-406d;
(ill.) \ni-facing 100; XIII-
679c
— Cross and Passion, Congrega-
tions of the Most. See Passion,
Congregations of
— Cross and Seven Dolours, Sis-
ters of the III-239d; XIII-
565b
—Cross Cemetery II-799d
— Cross of Fonte-Avellana VI-
128b
— Cross. See Sainte Croix: Santa
Croce: Santa Cruz
— Crown. See Crow-n of Thorns
— Crown, Priests of the I-40.5a
— Days. See Feasts, Ecclesiasti-
cal
—Directing Synod VI-740a: XI-
551d
— Epistasia, council XV-lOlb
— Face, Archconfraternitv XII-
775d; XIII-514b; XIV-123d:
feast XI-526d: pilgrimage.
Tours XV-4c; sanctuao', Ali-
cante XI-3I6b
— Face, Priests of the XV-4c
—Face of Edessa I-43c; II-317C
—FAITH, SISTERS OF THE
Vll-107b; X-.3G.5d
—Family XV-J65C
—in art: Baldung II-220C: Bar-
occio II-30.3C: Boccaccino II-
607a: Bordone II-<!84c: 684d;
Burckmair III-65a; Callot
III-18Sd; Carpaccio III-374b;
Carracci III-375b; 376a; Credi
(ill.) IV-476b: Dossi V-137b:
Echave the Elder V-270b:
Gcnga VI-11.5c; Giulio Ro-
mano I-514d; VI-.572b; Imola
VII-6fl4a; Ittcnbach VIII-
2.56b: Michelangelo III-62C;
Montiigna X-51Id; Miillcr X-
629d; Murillo IX-517c: X-
644c; 045a; Navarette X-723C;
II Parmigiano XI-507a; Ra-
phael XII-616C; Sassofenato
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HOLY FAMILY— HOLY OFFICE
XIII-485d; Steinle XIV-285d;
Van der Wevden XV-269b;
Zaieski XII-199C
Holy Family devotion X-543b;
feast I-235C; IX-172a; XIII-
292c
— Family, church, Chicago III-
654c
— Family, church, Kansas City
VIII-697b
— Family, missions, Montana X-
518d
— Family, church, Nashville X-
703c
—FAMILY, ARCHCONFRA-
TERNITY OF THE \'n-407c;
IV -665c; XII -683b: XIV-
126c; statistics X1I-686C
—FAMILY, ASSOCIATION OF
THE VII-407d: 6Sld; II-6S3d;
V-743c: Xl-is9b
—FAMILY, BROTHERS OF
THE VII-40Sb; II-413d; 416a;
VI-175d
— Family, Confraternity of the,
Canada I-235c; III-e45b
— Family, Daughters of the. See
Sisters of the Holy Family
— Family, Franciscan Sisters of
the IX-717d; XIV-643b
— Family, House of the. New
York V-52a
—FAMILY, LITTLE SISTERS
OF THE VII-4"Sb; IX-lloc
—Family, Master of the XI-399d
— Family, Religious of the IX-
476c
— Family, Sisters of the (Carcas-
sonne) III-332b
—FAMILY, SISTERS OF THE
(New Orleans) VII-40Sd; XII-
62Sc; 629d
—FAMILY, SISTERS OF THE
(Paris) VII-40Sb
— Family, Sisters of the (San
Francisco) Vll—iOSd
— Family, Sisters of the (Ville-
franche) Xni-109a
— Family, Dnited Sisters of the
X-180d
— Family Juniorate XIII-570c
—FAMILY OF NAZARETH,
SISTERS OF THE VII-40Sd;
XII-209d; 210a; and Barzynaki
XVI-7d; in Pittsburg XU-125d
— Family. See Sainte Famille
— Father. See Pope
— Field of the Germans. See
Campo Santo de' Tedeschi
— Friday. See Good Friday
—GHOST VII-409a; XIV-221a;
Acts of the Apostles I-119d;
adelophagi I-141c; Albigenses
I-268a; Amalricians I-379d;
St. Ambrose I-387c; Vll-llla;
Anglicanism XIII-93b; St. An-
aelm I-549a; Argyropulos I-
707b; in art, Jouvenet VIII-
529a; in art, Medulif X-145c;
Athanasian Creed II-33d; St.
Athanasius VII-410d; 4Ub;
Athenagoras VII— 410b; attrib-
utes I-658c; St. Augustine VII-
411b; 4Uc; 412a; St. Basil II-
333a; VII-411a; 411d; 412a;
Bogomili 1 1-6 12a; Bohemian
Brethren II-618d; Cal-
vinists I-741d; Cerinthus
III-539b; charismata III-589c;
VII-413d; Christ, birth of XV-
44Sb; Christ, conception of
VII-676C; Clementines IV^lc;
Clement of .Alexandria IV-47c:
St. Clement of Rome I-631d;
VII-410a; confirmation IV-
215c; Constantinople, Creed of
Vll^Ua; Corinthians, Epistle
to IV-366d; St. Cyril of Alex-
andria Vll-lllc; St. Cyril of
.Inniaaliiii IV-.Wnc; descent uf
Xl\ .M."iC; r.'i-^b; Didymus tho
BImd IV rsib; VII-411a; dog-
ma of VII lOOa; Dukhobors
XII-r,,-,()b; Duns Scotus V-
197b; .Xlll r.lla; Epiklc.aia I-
l.'}7b; V-.".l)i;a; St. Epiphanius
Vll-llla; II Id; .St. Epipodiua
VII nub: Mugi-ne IV VII-
412b; I'llioMur VI-7.3a; VII-
41.'rt;Nln (i.-.d; Fruits of VII-
414b; I'ruiljj of, St. Thomaa on
VII-4l4b
—Gifts of VII-»13b; Thomiatio
t«achinKXIV-r)67d;and virtues
Vll-ll.ic; XV-173a
— Gnosticism II-327d; VI-,595c;
grace VI-691d; 705a; Greek
heresy VII-409b; St. Gregory
of Nazianzus VII-14d; 411a;
St. Gregory of NeocEesarea
VII-16C; 410c; St. Gregory of
Nyssa VII-411a; Gunther VII-
86b; Harnack I-631d; heresies
VII^09a; St. Hilary VII-412a;
St. Hippolytus VII-410C; and
the Incarnation I-542b; in-
dwelling I-147b; 149b; VI-
707d; XIV-5S6a; and infalli-
bility of Church VII-792d; and
inspiration VIII-46a; St. tren-
a>us VII-410C; St. John Chry-
soatom VII-412a; St. Justin
MartvT VIII-582d; 585c; Leo
XIirxIV-671b; Macedonius,
heresy of VII^09b; and man
XV-.55a: miracles, gift of X-
3.50d, in Naaorsean ffionology
X-707a; novena XI-143d; Or-
dera, Holy XIV-587c; Para-
clete XI-469b: patristic teach-
ing Vll^lOb; 411d; Paul of
Samoaata XI-5S9C; Photinus
XII^3c; Photiua XII-46b;
Plvmouth Brethren XII-172d;
Pneumatomachi VII-409b;
XII-174a; St. Polvcarp VII-
410b; and the pope XV-308d
— Procession of the VII-411a; St.
Ambroae of Camaldoli on I-
38Sb: Anastaaius Bibliothe-
carius XVI-2d; Anthimus of
Aclirida I-104a: Armenian be-
lief I-739a: Eastern dispute
XIII-65d; Epiphanius XIII-
394c; Florence, Council of VII-
412b; Lyons, Council of VII-
412b; Orthodox Church XIII-
538d ; patristic teaching VI-73d
— and the sacraments Xlil-296a;
sacrifice of the Cross XIII-
317a; Scripture references VI-
73c; Seleucia. Council of VII-
411d; .Semiarians XIII-694a;
sign of the Cross XIII-785c;
Simon Magus XIII-798C
— sin against VII— 414b; St. Au-
gustine on VII^14d; 415a;
patristic teaching VII^14d;
St. Thomaa on VII-414d
— spiration VII-412C; XIV-5S4c;
svmbolism II-576C; V-144c;
SyTian Rite XIV-115d ; temples
of XIIH07d; Tertullian VII-
410c; 412a; in the New Testa-
ment VII-409C; Teatem Bene-
volentiffi XIV-537d; Theophil-
us of .\ntioch VII-410b ; Thom-
istic teaching VII— 412c; XIV-
700b; Tongues, Gift of XIV-
776d; 777a; and Tradition VII-
410a; and the Trinity VII-
409b; XIV-584b; Universalist
teaching XV-181c; St. Vincent
VII-410d; and Virgin Mary
XV^69a; worship of XV-
710d; 711b; 711c
— Ghost, hospital, Boston II-
706d
— Ghost, hospital, Breslau VII-
189b
— Ghost, church, Knoxviile X-
703c
— Ghost, asylum, Naples VI-
219b
— Ghost, hospital, Nuremberg
XI-169d
— Ghost, college, Oaxaca XI-
ISlc
—Ghost, hospital. Paris XI-491b
— Ghost, college, Pittsburg XII-
124d
— Ghost, seminary, Rome XIII-
376b
■ — Ghost, church, Sandomir XIII-
437c
—Ghost, abbey, Sulmona XVI-
20a
— Ghost, churches. United States
XI-564C
— Ghost, hospital, Viborg XVI-
81d
— Ghost, hospital, Vienna X-
125d
— Ghost, Archconfraternity of the
I-l().".d
— Ghost, Brothers of the (Con-
gregations of the). See Holy
(Ihoat and the Immaculate
II<'!irt of Marv. Congregation
.)f the
— Ghost, Confraternity of the
XIV-121C
—GHOST, CONGREGATION
OF THE DAUGHTERS OF
THE VII-417d; XIII-341a
— Ghost, Fathers of the. See
Holy Ghost and the Immacu-
late Heart of Mary, Congrega-
tion of the
—Ghost, Guild of the III-577d
— Ghost, Knights of the VII-
416c; X-272d; 306c
—GHOST, ORDER OF THE
VII-415b; III-296a; 598c; X-
305c; and Guy of Montpellier
VII-482d; and Innocent III
VIII-16C; S. Spirito in Sassia
XIII-175b; Sisters Hospitallers
VIlHl77b
— Ghost, Royal Order of the. .See
Holv Ghost, Knights of the
—GHOST, SISTERS OF THE
(Dubuque) VII-418a
—GHOST, SISTERS OF THE
(San Antonio, Texas) VII-
41Sa
—GHOST, SISTER-SERVANTS
OF THE VII-41Sa; V-54c,
Arnold Janssen XVI— 47b: Ja-
pan \'III-308d
— Ghost, Society of the Servants
of the. .See Hol.\- Ghust. Si.-tcr
Servants of the
—GHOST AND THE IMMACU-
LATE HEART OF MARY,
CONGREGATION OF THE
Vll-llfid; X-:fT3b; in Africa
I-lsOb; 191a; XVI-,S4b; Apos-
tolic school XIII-586d; 587b:
Canada III - 239b; Congo
I V - 2 3 5 b ; Damaraland IV-
611c; Doaquet V-137c; France
VI -175b; 175d; in Gren-
oble V 1 1 - 2 6 d ; Guadaloupe
VII-44C; Haiti VII-115b; Ire-
land VIII-113d: Liberia IX-
217b: Libermann IX-223a:
Martinique IX-731C: Mayotte
X-91a; Nigeria XI-74b; pat-
ronal feast X-600b; Philadel-
phia XIII-283b; Pittsburg
XII-124d: poor, care of XII-
239b: Seminario Franceae
XIII-135b: and slavery XIV-
39b: Southern Katarga XVI-
68c; TeffS XVI-69c; Tiberi
XIII-376b: Le Tournoux
XIII-376b: Zanzibar XV-
751b; XVI-S5b
— Ghost, See Espiritu Santo;
Holy Spirit: Santo Spirito:
Spirito Santo
— God we praise Thy Name XIV-
470d
— GraU. See Grail. Holy
— Heart, seminary, Halifax XIII-
700a
— Heart, Congregations of. See
Heart of Marj'. Congregations
of the
— Helpers, St. Christopher III-
729b; St. Euatachiua V-627c
— Hermitage, Camaldolese III-
204d
— Hermitage, Congregation of
the III-203a
— Hermitage and San Michele di
Murano, Congregation of the
III-205C
— Hill, convent, Wisconsin III-
365c: X-320C
— Horn, in East Syrian Rite
XIV-417a
-Hour I-fi33a; IX-64:?c
— Hour, Archconfraternity of the
XI-477a; XIV-123b
—House, Walsingham X\'-464a
— House of Australia, Sydney II-
llfia
— House of Loreto. See Santa
Casa
—HUMILITY OF MARY, IN-
STITUTE OF SISTERS OF
THE Vll-llSb
—INFANCY, BROTHERS OF
THE Vll-ltsc
—Infancy, Feast of the 11 -601 a
— Infant Jesus, Sisters of the
XII-73na
Holyinger, Conradus. See Con-
r;iil ,if S.ixoiiv
HOLY INNOCENTS VII-119a;
V1II-378C; IX-27C
— in art: Bonvicino II-678d;
Karinato V-78Sb; Matteo da
Siena X-5.3a
—feast Ill-lfiSc: Alleluia I-
319d; Bobhio Misiial III-502a:
boy-bishop II-725c: Epistle
IX-195d: Galilean Rite VI-
360a: Gloria VI-584b; hymna
XII-607b: post-Nicene Church
I-197C
— frescoes X-477d; patronage
XI-566C: in prophecy XIV-
.5970
— limocents, churches, England
XI-563b
— Innocents, hospital, England
IX-lS4d
— Innocents, church, Paris XVI-
53b
— limocents, home, Portland
XII-2S8C
— Island, Lindisfarne IX-269a
— Land. See Palestine except as
below
— Land, college, Washington III-
45Gb
— Land, Commissariat of. See
Commissariat of the Holy Land
—Land, Medal of the IV-070a
— Land, Society of the X-37oc
—League (of 1511) VIII-o63c:
XIV-264C; XV-338C; Henry
VIII VII-222C: and Maximil-
ian I VI-499a
— League (of 1571) Granvelle VI-
727c; Philip II XII-3d
— League (of 1576). See League
of l.">76
— Leaven, Nestorian sacrament
XIV-417a
Holyman, John, Bishop of Bristol
Il-790d
Holy Mandylion V-2S3a
— Meeting, Feast of the IV-315C
— Mother of God, church, Con-
stantinople III-95b
— Mountain (Mount Athos) II-
4Sc
— Name, church, Bombay II-
645b; Vn-734b; (ill.) II-644C
— Name, cathedral, Chicago III-
655b; (ill.) Ill-facing 654
— Name, churches. United States
XI-564C
— Name, chapel, Washington
XV-559a
—NAME, FEAST OF THE VII-
420a; Ambrosian Rite I-39Sa;
Meissen BreWary XI-526d;
.Sarum Use XIII-}81a
— Name, Litany of the. See
Litany of the Holv Name
—NAME, SOCIETY OF THE
VII-42nb; XIV-121C; 783a
— Name Journal VII-421a; XIV-
121d
— Name of God, college, Bassein
II-344a
— Name of God, Society of the
VI 1 -420c '
— Name of God and Jesus, Con-
fraternity of the Most. See
Holy Name. Society of the
—NAME OF JESUS VII-
421a; VIII-374b; Xni-41b:
St. Bernardine's devotion II-
50.3d; in Hail Mary Vll-llld;
on host I-350b: month of X-
542b; office of the XVI-47b:
power of III-390C: votive mass,
Durham V-214b
— Name of Jesus, church, Ebens-
hurcXII-123b
— Name of Jesus, Sisters of the
IX-717d
— Names of Jesus and Mary,
Sisters of the. See Names of
Joaua and Marv. Sisters of the
Iloh-
— Name of Mary, parish, .Algiers,
Louisiana XI-13a
— Name of Mary, Sisters of the
IX-7.->0d
— Names, convent, Oakland
XIII-142d
— Night (Correggio) I - 31Sd;
(Muller) X-629d
Holyoake, George Jacob, free-
thinker VI-239b; Scculanam
XIII-676a; 677a
Holy Office, Congregation of the
VIl-2H0d; VUI-37c; XIII-
137a; 137b: 13Sc; on adoption
I-147d: assessor I-799c; and
boycotting XVI-13a; decrees
Xl'lI-13Sd; I39a; fiscal VI-
S2d: and Index. Congregation
of the XIII-143C: jurisdiction
XIl-75,5d;XlII-13Sa:Lament-
abiliXIV-369d;asinntrimonial
court IX-701b; XIII-UOc;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other typos, topics treated; (ill.) = illustratioBs,
401
officials XIII-I3rc: 1.17(1: On-
tologism coniliriiri'ii XT JaSc*
palace of XIII 1 i^c r. ,,,,n.ns
XIII-13Sc:sr, i< . , Mil I ;^b;
and 3ociet^c^^. >. i ri t \1\ 7Sb;
Spiritism XlV-_'_"4b. ict- In-
quisition, Roman
Holyof Holies I-170a: XIV-500b;
Ark I -723d; cherubim III-
647a; and Church III-7o2a;
Herod's Temple XIV - 503b;
high-priest XII-408c; Solo-
mon's temple VIII -347a;
tabernacle XIV - 425a; veil
XIV-500b; Zorobabel's temple
XIV-502b
—OILS VII-421d; XI-229d; of
Agnus Dei VII-422c: altar.'con-
secrationof I-360d; 361d; IV-
279d; baptism I-196a; II-273b;
273c; III-502C; bells, blessing
of II-273d; 420d; bishops, con-
secration of IV-27Sd; blessing
I-756c; VII^37c; of catechu-
mens VII— 422c: ceremonial use
I-132b; chrism III-696C; VII-
422c; church, consecration of
IV-282b; confirmation IV-
216a; consecration IV-277b;
extreme unction V-724a: of the
font VII-122d: Greek Rite II-
272d; in lamps, ecclesiastical
VII-422d; sale forbidden XIV-
Ib; of the sick VII-422b; sym-
bolical use XIII-29SC; XIV-
375a; Syrian Rite, Ea-st XIV-
417a
—OILS, VESSELS FOR VII-
422d; II-272b; III-698a; V-
144d
Holyoke, Massachusetts, Armen-
ian Catholics XIII-S2a; Sisters
of Providence of Charity XII-
SOSc
Holy Orders. See Orders. Holy
—Place XlV-oOOb; in Herod's
Temple XI V-503b; seven-
branch candlestick XIII-741b
tabernacle XIV-42.^a: Zoro-
babel's temple XIV-.502b
— Priesthood of Jesus Christ
feast V-596C
— Redeemer, church. Bar Har- ■
bor. See St-.Sauveur
— Redeemer^ churches, Belgium
XI-5li4c
—Redeemer, settlement, Maine.
iSee St.-Sauveur
— Redeemer, churches. United
States XI-504C
— Redeemer, abbey, Wiirzburg
XV-721a
— Redeemer, Congregation of
the, Bologna lll-29lja
— Redeemer, Congregation of
the, Naples. See Redemptor-
ists
— Redeemer, Sisters of the I-
343c
— Roman Church, Rome XIII-
IMa
— Roman Empire, abbots I-lSd;
and Albert II I-2(!0d; Charle-
magne llI-OlOc; IX-1.58a; cor-
onation, last II-12.3d; dissolu-
tion Vl-fiOb: X-692b; XII-
13.3b; XIII-.iOOc: Engelbert
V-430d; Golden Bull III-48a;
ideal XI-15.3c: Leo III I.X-
1.5Sa; nature III-700c; "Ola;
origin III-615a; as papal bene-
ficium I-287a; principalities
XIII-fi78d; Thirty Years War
XIV-655a; 657b. .See Germany
— Rood, chiu-ch, Watford II-
483d
HOLYROOD ABBEIf VII-423c;
Ill-291c; V-2S4C; 286a; XIII-
181a; 615c: chapel royal III-
57Sd
— and St. Teilo, church, Tenby
XIV-474a
Holyroodhouse, Lord John, Ab-
bot of Holyrood VII-423C
Holyrood Palace, Edinburgh IV-
537b; Beaton's portrait II-
37.3d; (ill.) Vll-facing 422
Holy Room, Aowterdam 1-44 Id
— Rosary, institute. Chincuba,
r.oui9iana V-319b
• — Rosary, church, Manila (ill.)
IX-.599
— Rosary, mission. South Dakota
IX-691d
— Rosary, church, Toronto II-
325c
— Rosary, churches, L'nited States
XI-564d
— Rosary, Congregation of the
X1V-G40C
— Rosary, Sodality of XI-767d
— Rosary. See Rosarj-
— Sacrament, Archconfraternity
of. Sec Blessed Sacrament,
Archconfraternity of
— Sacrament, Fathers of the
Most. .See Society of the
Blessed .Sacrament
— Sacrifice. See Mass, Sacrifice
of the
—SATURDAY VII-424a; 437d:
Agnus Dei I-220c: 221a; ali-
turgical I-314a; Alleluia I-
319d; VI-717a; altar-bell I-
349b: altar-carpets I-351C;
Ambrosian Rite I-396a: 400c:
Anglo-Saxon Church I-510b;
Bohemian celebration II-622c;
bugia forbidden I-348b; car-
dinal penitentiary, duties of
XIII - 148a; Coptic liturgy
XVI-2Sd; cross, adoration of
I-352d; Durham customs V-
214a; earlv Church I-19.5b;
"Exultet" V-7.30d; fire VI-
79a; Gloria VI-5S4b; in Greek
Church I-71b; 562b: Introit
VIIl-S2a; Jerusalem VI-79b;
VII-t36a: lessons IX-195d:
197a; lights III-246d: litany
of the Saints IX-2S7a: 292a';
lifurg>- VI-425d; LumenChristi
IX-l30a: Mass IX-790c; Moz-
arabic Rite X-616a: as New
Year's Day III-739c; Office I-
.55b; 132a; Paschal candle XI-
515c: Polish custom Xll-206d:
post-Nicene Church I-197c:Re-
quiem Masses, forbidden XII-
779d; Rome I-314c; in Russian
Church I-71b; Sarum Use
XIII-481C; scrutiny Ill-432a;
triple-candlestick XV-5Sc; in
United States I-7()a
-Saviour, Congregation of the
HOLY OF HOLIES— HOME RULE
VI-
— Saviour and Mother of Sor-
rows, church, Vienna XI-761d
— Scripture. See .Scripture
— SEE VI I -424b; Anglican
Orders I-!96c; appeals to I-
654b; 8n2b; Armenia I-7.!9a:
and Baden X\'-2l)0d: Bellar-
mineon II^12a; delegates IX-
118c: diplomatic service I-
S8b: and French embassy I-
294c; Gregory the Great on
VI-784a; Grosseteste on VII-
38d; Imola VII-693a: and in-
stitutions I-144a: IV-114b; on
interest XV-236c: 237c; and
Jews XIV-762a; origin I-lUc;
and Penne and Atri XI-638d;
and Pepin I-237d; petitions
XI-777a; and Protectorate of
Missions XII-491b; 491c; re-
cursus, grant of I-6.55d: refer-
endarii XII-700a; and Ref-
ormation XII-701a; Regesta
XII-715d: and Religious Con-
gregations XII-758b; 761a;
Russia XIII-257C: St. Bartho-
lomew's Day XIII-336b; Scots
college XIII-632C; and Sicilv
XHI-77.5C; 775d: and ,Sion
XIV-14d: and .Spain XII-293C:
succession XV— 127b: and sv-
nods XIV-389b; and temper-
ance congresses XIV^86a:
and Venice IH12d: and Welsh
Church XV-584d. See Apos-
tolic See; Pope
HOLY SEPULCHRE VII-42.5a;
\III-36.'id
— in nrt: Echave the elder V-
270b; Gossaert VI-663d; Man-
tegna (ill.) IX-facing 610
—and Calvary III-191b; 192a:
di.srovered VII-42.5d: pilgrim-
ages Vn-I2.5c: relics. Toulouse
XIV-797a: and Resurrection
XII-791d; shrines XV-570b
— Sepulchre, church, Bologna II-
641a; XI1I-711C
— Sepulchre, lilirar>-. Constanti-
nople lV-30l,a
— Sepulchre, church, Friedberg
II-7Sa
— Sepulchre, church, Jerusalem
VII-126b; VIII-.3.54c: altars
I-346d: built VII-126a; canons
III-294b; chalice III-.5fild;
chapels I1I-576C; Godfrey of
Bouillon's tomb Vl-625c; "(ill.)
Vll-facing 426; VIII-3S3;
Holy Lance VIII-773d; mo-
saics .X-588C; Vespers XV-
3Slc. .See .\nastasis
— Sepulchre, monastery, Jeru-
salem X-471C
— Sepulchre, church, Milan I-
4(»a: .X-3(>ld
—Sepulchre, convent. New Hall.
England in-296d
— Sepulchre, chapel, Saluzzo
Xlll~l()i;a
—SEPULCHRE, CANONESSES
REGULAR OF THE \ Il-427a
— Sepulchre, Canons of the. .s, e
Canons of the Hdv .Sepulchre
—SEPULCHRE, FATHERS OF
THE VII-}27b; Vlll-36'.lc
— Sepulchre, Fraternity of the
VIll-.i67d
—SEPULCHRE, KNIGHTS OF
THE Vll-427d; IV-66na; X-
306d; decoration (ill.) IV-fac-
ing 668; in Poland XII-l.S9d
— Sepulchre, Letters of the VI-
62.5d
— Sepulchre, Oblates of the. See
Ambrosians
— Sepulchre, Order of the. .See
Holy .Sepulchre. Knights of the
— Sepulchre, Rites of the III-
3.Mc; 36,-)d; XI1I-72C
— Sepulchre of Christ, Feast of
the .Xl-516d
—Shroud (relic). See Shroud,
Holy
— Shroud, Confraternity of XI-
66Sd
— Souls in Puirgatory. See Pur-
gatory, Souls in
— Spirit. See Holv Ghost
—Spirit, church. Florence III-
10a: gr.adini I-354d; (ill.) 111-9
—Spirit, hospital, Halsno X\'I-
10b
— Spirit, hospital, Ribe XVI-71a
— Spirit, hospital, Roskilde XVI-
— Spirit,
— Spirit,
S5(;c
— Spu-it, hospital, Weateraas XV-
S92c
— Spirit, Association of the, Mex-
ico XII-421d
—Spirit, Edifice of the XIII-193c
— Stairs. .Se,- Seala .^aln-ta
—SYNOD \1I - t28c; Alexan-
drian V1-74.5C; Austro-Hun-
garian VIII-J32a; Bulgarian
yil-432b; of Carlovitz VI-
75.5a; Concilium apostolicge
sedis VIHI28d; at (Jonstanti-
nople VI-7.->.3d; VII-}2Sd: at
Cyprus IV-591a; Endemusa
VII-429b; Greek, Ist century
VI-754a; VII-431d; 773c; his-
tory VII-428C; and monasteries
X— 471b; Rumanian VI-755b;
77.3d; VII-432b; Russian, 1st
century 231d: V-232b; VII-
429c; 4.30b: .X-.593b: Erastian-
ism VIl-430d: institution VI-
7.54d: X-.5fl4a: XIII-247c;
jurisdiction Vl-77.3a: VII-
431c: i.l.rarv I\~620a: XIII-
24L'b:Malh.,l nirmbership VII-
4:!(id: I'rirr Ihr- Great XIII-
37.5b: Servian VI-754d; VII-
432b
—Thorn VI-581d; 582a
— Thursday. See Maunday
Thursday
—Trinity. .Sec Trinity
— Tunic of Christ, pilgrimage
XV-367a
— Union, society \'I-742a
— Union of the Sacred Hearts,
Religious of the 111-21 lb
— War. .See Crusades
—WATER VII-432d; St. Alexan-
der I I-2,8.5d; ampulliP I-»40b;
in Avestic rites XIlI-310a;
England, abolition on I-.502a:
XIlI-68a: Jewish II-555b; in
Lamaism XlUfXIc; Zoroa.s-
trian rites .XlII-310b. See
Water. Liturgical use of
—WATER FONTS Vn^33c;
aspersorium VI 1-4 3 5b: at
Athos VII-t3.3d; in Englanil
VII-434d; inscriptions VII-
4.34a: medieval Vll— 134c; ori-
gin II-.59a; portable VII-43.5a:
private \ II-435C: at St. Sophia
yil~133d; stationary VII-434a
— Way, Amsterdam I-442a
—■WEEK VII-435d; Amalarius of
Metz on I-376C; in Ambrosian
Rite I-398b; 399a; 399c; at
Antioch I-571b; antiquitv VII-
435d; black fast II-S90(;: can-
dles III-247d; cardinal peni-
tentiary, duties of XIII-148a:
Durham customs V-214a: in
eariy Church Vll^SSd; IX-
153a; in Galilean Rite VI-365a;
Good Friday VI-643a; VII-
437c; Gospels VI-660C; He-
brew alphabet I-333C; Holy
Saturday VII-124a; 437d;
Lamentations I-577a: liturgi-
cal features VII-436b: Maundy
Thursday VII-t37a; X-68a;
Palm Sunday VII-t36b; XI-
432b; in post-Nicene Church I-
197c: Quadragesima I-69b:
in Rome IV-774b; in Russian
Church I-71b; 314b; Sarum
Rite XIII-JSlc; Tenebra; VII-
437a: .XIV-506a
HOLYWELL VII~}3Sb; St.
Asaph's hermitage I-766a; mis-
sions VI-631d; XII-91d; XIII-
7(;2b; XV-535C; 536d; St.
Winefride at XV-6.57b
Holy Winding Sheet. See Shroud,
Holy; Winding Sheet of Christ,
Feast of the Holy
— Wisdom, church, Constanti-
nople. See Saint Sophia
HOLYWOOD, CHRISTOPHER
VII-439a
— John. .See Joannes de Sacro-
Holy Writ. See Scripture
— Year. See Jubilee, Holy Year
of
Holzbauer, Ignatius Jacob, musi-
XI-
70d
590c
Holzbecker, Julie VIl-397c
Holzer, Johann, foundc:
—Michael XlII-.591d
Holzhauer, C, pioneer priest VI-
4,sla: X-319C
Holzhausen, Henry von, prior of
.Sponheiiii XV-62C
HOLZHAUSER, BARTHOLO-
MEW \ll-4.39c: Apostolic Un-
ion I - 6 4 3 d ; Bartholomitea
X1II-5.5.3C
— Catherine VII-439c
—Leonard \'ll-439c
— Secular Priests of. See Bar-
tholoniitcs. German
Holzschuher, Hieronymus, por-
trait \-210
— Thomas, Lutheran historian
Vll-37(ib
Horn., abbr. I-24c
Homann, J. B., cartographer IV-
10b
Hombelina, Saint, Abbess of
Jully-sur-.Sarce XV-68C
Homberg, synod (1526) VH-
299b
Homblieres, monastery XIV-
1.32b
Homburg, town. Germany, house
of canonesses II-464d
Home, and education XIII-5.58a;
Leo XIII on I-229a; and
society XV-6SSd
— Daniel Dunglas, medium XIV-
222a
— Sir James, Earl of IV-4.59a
— and Foreign Review, England
I-114b; Xl-674b; XII-637C;
XIV-4a
— Colony, .Socialistic community,
Wa,shington XIV-69d
Homer, poet, on anaesthesia I-
44.Sa; on anatomy 1-1.588: in
art, Raphael XII-644b; d'Au-
bignac's theory II-67a; 67b:
authority confirmed I-784c:
birthplace Ill-689d; on dreams
V-1.54d; eschatology V-530d;
and Eustachius of 'Thessalonica
XIV-634a; on immortality
VII-6.S7d; on Sardcs XIII-
472a: soul, conception of XIV-
1.5:ic; .Syriac Version XIV-
411d; on Vida XV-41.5d
Home Reunion Society, England
XV-M9d
Homeritje (Himyarites) I-666a:
XIII 2S(;a
Home Rule, Irish Vlll-llld;
112d: American support VIII-
XVI— 26
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HOMES-HOOKER
144b; Croke IV-514b; and
Cardinal Moran XIV-367a;
Russell XIII-230d
HOMES VII-440d; for boys.
United States XII-248a; con-
valescent XII-246a; for the
deaf.United States XII-248d;
for destitute ciiildren. United
States XII-248a; for destitute
colouredchildren, United States
XII-248a; for poor, United
States XII-246C; for women
and girls, United States Xll-
248a. See Foundling Asylums
Orphan and Orphanages, etc.
Homesh happiqafldhem .XI-647b
Homestead, Pennsylvania, OreeK
Catholics in VI-74/d; news-
paper VI-749C .
— Exemption Laws, American 1-
402
HOMICroE V11^41d; and
crime, impediment of IV^89d,
and detraction Xn-776c; fel-
onious VII^42d: justifiable I-
210d; III-87a; and irregularity
VIII-171C; in law V11-442C;
Pascal on XI-511d; penance
XII-6*^2d; punishment Xll-
566a; '566b. .See Murder
Homilaria IX-299c
HomUdon Hill, battle (1402)
VII-136b „ ,,
HOMILETICS VII-143a; Abra-
ham a Sancta Clara 1-560;
^Ifric I-171C; ambo I-381d;
Baltimore, decree U-^ii^:
Bercheure II-480C; bibliog-
raphy VII-446a; Boulanger
II-713d; Bourdaloue ll-71(p.
Capuchins III-323c; .324b;
Coronel IV-386b; Dominicans
XII-360a; early Church III-
597a; VII-443c; Eulogius of
Alexandria V-603d; Eusebius
of Alexandria V-617b; Faber
V-742b- F«lixVI-32b; Fl^chier
Vl-lOOa; France VII-44ob;
rrayssinousVI-251a;Geilervon
Kavsersberg VI-403d; Gisbert
VI-571d; St. Gregory theGreat
VI-781d- VII-444a; Hirscher
VII -363d; Houdry VII-
499d; humanisni \II-**5a:
James of Sarugh \III-27Sa;
St. John Chrysostom VU-
443d; VIII-152d; Lacordaire
VIII-733a; Lanspergius VIU-
793b; Massillon X-34(;; Me-
lanchthonX-153d; Middle Ages
VII-t44b; modern VlI-44oa;
Monsabr^ X-508d; Nazarenes
I-132c; Odo of Cheriton XI-
212a; Origen XI-307d;. Pani:
garola XI-444a; St. Philip Neri
XI-273a; Ravignan XII-66id;
Roger Bacon XIII-U-lc; Rome
III-343b; and Scholastic phi-
losophy VII-444d ; Tauler XIV-
465b; Terrasson XIV-ol8a;
Tetzel XIV-539C; Theophanes
Kerameus XIV-623c; Tschu-
pick XV-79d; Werner X\-
589c; Wvclif XV-723C
HOMILiARIDM VII-447c;
Clementine IV-39c; St. Greg-
ory ihe Great VI-787a; Paul
the Deacon IX-197d
HOMILY Vn-448b; Alexandrine
Liturgy I-304a; Anglican I-
498d; Anglo-Saxon I-oUd;
catechumens. Mass of I-l?8a;
in exegesis V-701a; Gallican
Rite VI-361d; lessons IX-
197c; liturgical IV-241b
Homines Intelligentis. .See Men
of Understanding
Hommel, Fritz, Orientalist I-.i.Jc;
XI-304a; Assyriology II-lOc;
encyclopedia V-415b;Misraim
I-66.5a; Numbers Xl-6.5.ib
Nabuchorlonosor II-1S4C; Pen-
tateuch Xl-ll.Wd
Hommer, Josef von, Di.shop of
TrirrXV 44c;XV-2().M
Homobonus, Saint vni-16d
— BLshop of Toscanclla XV-489a
Homcean formula I-79d; 710b
Homceans. .See Acacians
HomoEomery II-51C
Homoeopathy X-131b; 13-4b; cler-
ics XI i:ia
Homoeoteleuton IV-498b
Homogeneity, principle of, V leta
XV-125d
Homoiousians I-710a
Homoiousion I-709d; VII-449c;
Acacian Creed I-81d; Su-mian
Manifesto I-79c; IX-221b;
XIII-693C
Homologoumena III-276d.
Homonades, tribe IV-121d
Homo neogaeus, fossil XV-706d
Homoousians V-603a
HOMOOUSION VII-449a; I-
79b; in Acacian Creed I-81d;
Antioch (264-69) I-708C; An-
tioch (378) I-570a; Arians I-
708a; St. .Athanasius II-37c;
Bangor Creed II-249d; St.
Cyril of Jerusalem IV-595d; St.
Dionvaius of Alexandria V-
13b;"Liberius IX-220b; Nicsea
I-709a; II-37b; Sirmian Mani-
festo I-79c; IX-221b; XIII-
57b; 693c
Homo sapiens, Hackel'a theory
XI-414a
— stupidus, Hackel's theory XI-
4Ua
Hompesch, Alfred, Graf von, poli-
tician XVI-22b
— Count von. Grand Master \ II-
4SUa
Homs and Hamah (Emesa),
Archdiocese of V-402d: \ II-
121a; Xlll-Slib; XIV-4(>4d
Hon, name X-676d
—son of Peleth I-lb; IV-361a
Honain ben Isaac I-717d
Ho-nan, province III-664d; rail-
,vav=III-e86d
— Northern, Vicariate Apostohc of
III-677b . ,. ,
— Southern, Vicariate Apostolic of
III-677d
—WESTERN, VICARIATE AP-
OSTOLIC OF XVI-83d; 6Sb;
in-«77d
Honan, John, martyr VIII-167a
Honas. See Chona!
Honau, monastery II-194b; Xlll-
5S9d . ^, ^
Honden, William de. See Hough-
ton, William
Hondius, Jodocus, cartographer
IV-lOb ^ . .
Hondt, Hemy de. See Canisius,
Henricus
Honduras, republic I-41od; abor-
igines I -410a; VII -756a;
Church in IV-151c; Concordat
(1862) IV-204C; XII-136b; ex-
ploration IV-753c; Franciscans
VI-298C; map IV-following
560; Propaganda XII-457b
—BRITISH, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF VII-149d; map IV-
foUowiiiE 5(iO
Hone, Philip XI-202d
Honein, physician XI V -4 110;
Honesta, Saint XIV-797a
—mother of St. Gregory V I-7S7d
Honestas publica. See Public
Honesty
Honestiores XII-2oOb
Honestis, Peter de. See Peter de
Honestis , , •
Honestus, Saint, Bishop of Jesi
VIII-372C
— Saint, .Apostle of Navarre,
NImes XI-83a; Pamplona XI-
137d „ „ ...
Honesty, Public. See Public
Honesty
Honey, at baptism I-196a; 111-
563c; in burial III-78a; Eu-
charistic host VII-494a; in sac-
rifice XIII-310b
Hong, merchants ni-683b
Hong-Kong, island III-683d; and
England III-6S3C: and Japan
HONG-KONG, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF VII-450d;
lll-(i7.sb; Missions EtrangSres
in-67.M
Honnecourt sur I'Escaut, monas-
tery XV^4.''>b
Honorarium. See .\ltarage
Honorat, Capuchin \I-27c
Honoratus, Donatist bishop IX-
3c; XIV-710b; 795d
—SAINT, Archbishop of Aries
VIH51a; I-238b; and St.
AuRustine II-84d; as copyist
IX-617d; "Cursus Scottorum
lll-197d; Gallican Mass III-
49.'ib; and Hilary of Aries VII-
349a; and James the Assyrian
XIV-4.54a; Latin literature
IX-25c; and St. Leontius VI-
270a; IX-180a; L§rins Abbey
II-444a; VI-396C; IX-189a;
relics XIV-797a; and Salvianus
Xlll-llla
— Bishop of Bourges VI-335d
— ^I, Bishop of Marseilles IX-716b
— n, Bishop of Marseilles IX-
716b
—Bishop of Milan X-300C
— n, Prince of Monaco X-447b
— V, Prince of Monaco X-447b
— Saint, Bishop of Novaro XI-
135a
— Saint, Abbot of Subiaco II-
467c; XIV-321C
— Bishop of Thasos XIV-556C
—Bishop of Tlemcen XI-266c
— Saint, Bishop of Toulon VI-
270a „. .,.„
— Saint, Bishop of \ercelU XV-
— A SANCTA MARIA VII-451b
Honoria, Saint, martyr XV-68b
Honorias, province I-789a; IV-8c
HONORIUS I, Pope VII-452b;
XII-273b; and St. Bertulf II-
524b; and St. Birinus II-578a;
Bobbio V-706c; Botalla on
XV-303C; and St. Braulio II-
744d; character VII-456a; on
Christmas III-725d; condem-
nation IV-310b; 312a; VII-
454b; controversy VII^55b
IX-483C; epitaph VI-780b;
Gallican theory VI-356a; and
Heraclius III~105c; infallibility
VII-798C; and John IV VII--
453c; VIII-422d; X-79b; and
Leo II IX-157b; Monotheli-
tism VII-452d; X-505a; Re-
nouf XV-303C; St. Agnes,
basilica of I-214d; III-515d;
S. Stefano del Cacco XIII-
173d; Sts. Vincent and Ana-
stasius, church of XIII-173a;
380d; XV-434d; and Sergius
IV-310b; VIH52b; 453a; X-
504a; .504d; work VII-156a
— n, Antipope. .See Cadalous
HONORIUS n. Pope, VII-456b;
XII-274a; Council, Congrega-
tion of XIII-141C; death XIII-
534a; Eastern missions I-781a;
and English bishops IV-533d;
at Ostia XI-346c; Pisa XII-
111c; Premonstratensians 111-
!94d; Symmachus's portrait
XIII-170a; Troyes, Council of
HONORIUS in. Pope VII-457b;
XII-274b; Agnelli's works I-
212b; and Alfonso II XII-299c;
arms (ill.) Vn-457b; bination
II-569a; Bologna University
II-642b; Bulla (ill.) III-56d; as
canonist IX-63a; Cathari III-
436b; cathedraticum III-441b;
Christ, Order of the Knights
of XIV-638d; Confessio III-
515b; Croagh Patrick IV-510b;
Crosiers, Order of IV-516d;
Dominicans V-108b; XII-
355b; 368a; England VII-458a;
and Eriugena I-3S0a; and St.
Francis (ill.) Vll-facing 458;
Franciscan rule VI-217a; Xll-
761a; and Frederick II VII-
57d; Gospel ceremony VI-
661c; and Gregory IX VI-
796b; heretics VIII-29d: and
Honorius IV VII-459b; and
Jacques de Vitry yill-2b6c;
"Liber Censuum l-b3.ia;
medical study by clerics II-
642c- X-142d; and Michael
Scotiis X-275C; and Nicholas of
Alexandria I-302b; on ordeals
IX 67d; and Pierre d' .Artois
XI-332a; Poor Clares l\^d;
at Porto XII-29nc; P'T"™"
cula Indulgence VI-224b; XI-
286d; Regesta III -iOd; XII-
716d; and Robert of Covirton
XIII-96d; Sacrosancta Iv-4d;
and St. Andrews XIII-330d- S.
Francesco H..mnim XIII-171b;
St L.iKr.Mi..-""t.-i.lr-lli,-wall3
IX-gda, Mil 170,, Six. Vin-
cent ali.l \n,,-v.-ri-. .hlircll of
XIII-3Ma; n, Sla, 1 >...•>■ fres-
coes (ill.) VI (arr.i; ..l.s; Scot-
tish Chunh l-.'.Olla; S,.let an-
iiuere VI-210b; and Stephen II,
Nemania XIU 7:jJd: f-l"?;"™
Generale apud Curiam Alll
177b; Wilhering Abbey XV-
624a
HONORHJS IV, Pope VII-459b;
XII-274b; Apostolici I-647b;
arms (ill.) VII-459b; at Bene-
vento II-47SC; Dominicans
XII-358a; 368a; 369d; and St.
Francis (ill.) VI-227d; Regesta
III-50d; tomb XIII-172a
— SAINT, Archbishop of Canter-
bury VII-452a; 456a; III-
299d; IV-760C
— Prior of Christ Church XV-
660d
— Bishop of Milevum X-304C
— m. Bishop of Salona XIV-
208a
—Bishop of Taranto XlV-iola
— FLAVIUS VII-460d; XIV-
578d; celibacy of clergy III-
485b; deposed XIII-167d;
Donatists II-S8c; V-128a; Eu-
lalian schism II-659a; and
FlacciUa VI-89c; and St. Gau-
dentius VI-393d; and St. John
Chrysostom VIII-455d; Milan
X-299a; Manichseans XIV-
26d; and Marcellinus IX-639b;
Montanists VIII-llc; and Pal-
ladius XI-425d; papal elections
XII-271a; Pelagians VIII-
557d; XI-607b; and Placidia,
Galla XII-142a; and StUicho
XV-26SC; and Theodosius I
XIV-578a
— of Augsburg II-759a
—OF AUTUN VII-461C; VI-lSc;
on Canticle of Canticles III-
• 303b; 304a: on chalices, mate-
rial of X-218b; choir III-693C;
encyclopedia V-414d; Introit
antiphons Vlll-Sld; Postcom-
munion XII-31Sd; Speculum
ecclesise XI-397d; writings
XIII-72a
HONOUR VII-462C; academic
I-759C; academic, Cambridge
III-213d; and ambition I-381c;
chivalry III-692b; papal titles
XII-27"0a; and self-defence
XIII-691d
— King of, in Manichffiism IX-
592d , „
Honstein, Countship of. Protes-
tantism XV-537C
Hontanon, Juan Gu oe Alli-
392a; 68Ba
Honter, Johann Gross, Lutheran
preacher II-12.5a; XII-70Sa
Hontheim, Karl Caspar von V II-
HONTHEIM (FEBRONIUS),
JOHANNES NICOLAUS VON
VII-463d; Almici's work I-
328a; and Ballerini II-224a;
Coccaleo on IV-75C; on Elm
VIII-417b; Febronianism VI-
23c- and Feller VI-34C; Galli-
canism VI-355a; In CcEna
Domini VII-718C; and Maria
Theresa II-127a; papal su-
premacy XII-267a; 267c; and
Pius VI XII-131b; work con-
demned IV-34b
Honthorst, Gerhard, painter
XIII-172b
HOOD VII-464b; clerical cos-
tume IV-420C; and scapular
Xin-50Sd
—J., author II-119d; 120b
-John BeU, Confederate XV-
Hooft, Pieter Corneliszoon XV-
Hooght, Everhardus van der. Bib-
lical critic V-2SSa
Hoogstraeten, Carmelite convent
HOOGSTRATEN, JACOB VAN
Vn~4t',4c; 4.s'.1c; at Cologne
university IV-117a; 121a; and
Luther rx-)43a
Hook, Justice I1I-720C
— Walter Farquhar, Anglican
preacher XI-371b; on St. An;
selm 1-34 7d; on ■'Catholic
HOOKE?LUKE JOSEPH VII-
— Nathaniel, historian VII-465b;
and Catri.u Ill-45fid
— Robert, scientist II-57-Jd; on
fossils XI-4I0b; gravitation
theory XI I-62b
Hooker, Joseph, general XV-
172c
Large type indicates titlea of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Ulustrations.
403
HOOKER— HOSPITALITY DU TRAVAIL
Hooker, Richard, author V-464a;
oa Angl.can Rite . I-49od; on
Apostolic succession l-4MdD,
on confession XIII-655C; Eras-
tiani3mV-516b;XI-370d
Hoonacker, Albin August van.
Biblical Commission II-557C;
on Esdras and Nehemias V-
Ho-on-Ko, Buddhist feast VIII-
305c ,. _. , ,
Hooper, John, Anglican Bishop of
Worcester XV-704b; on Anti-
christ I-oOlc; curfew I-4Sbb;
and Feclienham VI-2oc: and
Holyman II-790d; and Mary
Tudor IX-767a; Prcsbyterian-
ism XII-393b; Reformation 1-
sn2c
—WiUiam Vin-13>vd
Mrmr-Cou;t"fr-371b; V-32Sa
Hoornaer, Joannes van, martyr
VI
,)ld
Hoornbeck, Johannes MI-371a
Hooydonk, Jan van. Bishop ot
Breda II-752C
HOPE, SAINT V-766b
HOPE tvirtue) VII-465c: XV-
474b- Amalricians I-3(9d; and
charity XV-474C; and Deca-
logue I-768C; heroic virtue
VII-293b; and justihcatiqn
VI-701d; 707b; and mortal sin
VI-709b; passion I-656c; XI-
534c; XIV-616a; and presump-
tion XII-403b-, Quesnel XV-
129b; Quietism XII-610b; and
religion XII-740d; Sansovino s
statue XIII-454a; symbol I-
462a; Thomism XIV;f67d
—Indian reservation XIV-431a
—periodical VII-395b
-Sir Alexander yil-te^l .
—James, adnairal IIl-6S>3d.
Vnl-634b ^. ,.„
—James, physician X-140a
-jtSes^itzalan VII-4fi8b^
—James Robert. See Hope-i?cott
—John, 2d Earl of Hopetoun
VII-167d . .
—Our Lady of, shrine XII-72Jd
-Sisters of II-6S4a; MI-40ia;
— CoUege, Michigan XII-/lla
Hopedale, socialistic community
XIV-69b . ...^
Hope-Jones, R., organ builder
HOPE-^COTT, JAMES ROB-
ERT VII-t67d; and BellMis
11— 113d; conversion XI-3/7b,
and Manning IX-606C
Hopetoun, Earl of. See Hope,
.lohn 2d Earl of Hopetoun
HopeweU, school II-28pa
Hopfl, Biblical Commission ir
.^ Pentateuch XI-654d
Hophni. .^'c Ophni
IoPi'IhOMTAUNDIANS VII-
46Sc; XII-o55a; oo.a; XV
84d- dancers (ill.) Vll-facing
%t-. maiden (ilM Vll-469a;
missions VI - 47Sa ; P^aver-
sticks XV-709d; Pueblo (ill.)
VII-468d „^
hopital, guillaume
FRANCOIS ANTOINE DE L'
VII-469C , ,^, . ,
—Michel del'. ■S" I- H"'!''""'
Hopkins, Edward Washburn,
Orientalist VII-3.59b
— Esek, naval officer II-205b,
310d . . 1-
—Frederick C, Vicar Apostolic
of Honduras VII-449d
—GERARD MANLEY XVI-15d
—John, p'lfi Xlll-27a
— Matthew V11-701C
—Samuel XUlHUd
Hoppe, author V-503C
Hoppenwalde, parish X 11-2 Jba
Hoppe-Seyler, Ernst Felix Josef,
chemist X-1.3?b
Hop-pickers, imssion Ill-.52bD
Hoppner, John, portrait of Haydn
Vll-facing 158
Hopps. officials III-fi83b
Hopton, John,, Bishop of Nor-
W1.1, XI l2-'b
Sir Owen \' 2'.Ub
Hopwood, Charles H. XIIl-O.^Sc
Hot., abbr. l-24c
Hor. Mount Vl-I40c; Aaron a
d^ath I-»d; VIII-196a
Hora Aurea (Terce) XIV-515c
Horace, poet XV-342d; Amer-
bach on I-409b; on Acerenza
I-lOla; and Ampere I-437d;
and Chiabrera III-652b; Da-
cier on IV-t;02a; on flagella-
tion VI-92b; on force II-141a:
on libraries IX-228b; medieval
study of IX-33c; necromancy
X-735d; on Patriotism Vl-
148a; on poetry \ l-.iU(D,
Schifaldo on XII-3(i7b; and
Torres Naharro XIV-7S4a; on
witchcraft XV-674d
Hora duodecima (Vespers) XV-
3SIc
Horse. See Primer .
DiurnsE. See Hours, Canonical
Hora incensi (Vespers) Xv-
3S1C „. , ,
Horan, Edward J., Bishop of
Kini-^ton VIlI-6.Wb; XII-508C
Hora sacra (Terce) XI V-oloc
Horatian Academy Xlll-74bc
Horayoth XIV-437b
Horbeit (Pharbaetus) XI-789C
Horde, Friedrich von. Vicar -Apos-
tolic of Northern Germany VI-
529b „,-,
Hore, Edmimd, martyr Vlii-
— Matthew, martjT VIII-167b
— Thomas, priest XIII-50d; XV-
457c .
Horeb, name X-fi7Sa
—Mount XI V-1 Id
Horem VI-t40d
Horen, name X-678a
Horger, Gebhard Abbot of Al-
dershach I-279d
— Matthew, Abbot of Aldersbach
I-279d . „
Horgny, John d', Lazanst X-
357d ^ , .
Horhagigad. See Gagdad
Horitei VI-432b; VII-638b;
XIII-70Sa
Horitz, Passion Play XI-o34a
Honna, nnnif X-fi78b
— (Rameh) VH40d
— (Sephaath) Vl-t40d; battle
IH-130b; Vnl-195c
Hormaneto, papal nuncio, Car-
melite reform III-361C; and
Gratian VI-730a
Hormannseder, Anselm, theolo-
gian IV-128a
Hormayr, Josef, Freiherr von
VII-3S2b; and Dollinger V-
9fid , . , t
Hormaz, Elias, Archbishop ot
Diarbekir. .See Hormizd-Elias
.\mas.\bid
Hormiga de Ora, periodical, Bar-
celona II-290C; XI-690d
HORMISDAS, SAINT, Pope
VIH70a; XII-273b; Aries
Monastery III-136d; on St.
Augustine II-102d; communi-
catio idiomatum IV-169c; and
Dioscurus V-18c; and St. Kleu-
therius V-379d; and Epipha-
nius of Constantinople V-otMb;
on Fathers of the Church VI-
4a- formula IV-311a; 434b;
VII-219a; 79Sa; XIII-533d;
and Justin I I-83b; and_ Leon-
tius Byzantinus lIX-lSOc;
(Ecumenical VI-759d; and Kt:
Remi XII-725d; Scythlali
monks X-73c; XIII-706b; and
St. Silverius XIII-793a
—Magi IX-.528C
(Hormizes), Bishop of Comana
IV-151b ,. „„
—Bishop of Phihppopohs Xll-
Hormizdas (Hormuz) I, King of
Persia I-fil"iHd; XI-715b
— (Hormuz) H, King of Persia
XI-71.^b
-(Hormuz) IV, King of Persia
XI-717C: death ni-102d; Jcw-
■|h pol.rv Vlll-3;il
— musical instrument X-657a;
pilgrim sign XII-97C
—WiUiam XIV-214C ^ ^ , .
Hornau, Baron von. See Gebert,
Martin ,, , „
— Liesch von. Coadjutor of Bres-
lau II-763C , ,.
Horn dance, Wichita Indiana
XV-(il7a ,, ■ • Y
Home, Johann van, physician A-
— John, ,\bbot of Jedburgh VIII-
328d „. , ,
— Robert, Anglican Bishop ot
Winchester I-167b; and Bodey
II-60Sd; and Bonner II-676b;
and Fcckenham VI-2od; and
Plowden XII-lfi7d
—Thomas Hartwell V-54Sb
Horneby, John, poet, disputation
III-3.^>4d; XIll-29b
Horneck, Pietist Il-fUCa
Home jus, Conrad XI-76d
Horner, missionarv X\ -751b
—priest (Richmond) XIII-50d
— George, Coptic version of the
Bible 'xlV-533b; XVI-79a;
79b; 80b
—NICHOLAS VIH71C; martyr-
dom ll-222d; V-I70b
—Richard, marlyr V-476C
-WilUam Edmonds, physician I-
46Ia
William George, mathemati-
cian XIII-220C
Hornet in Bible I-524a
Homig, Charles, Bishop of Vesz-
pr^m XV-392d; XVI-lSa
Horn Island, Mississippi a-39I>(1
— Island, OceanicB, mission 111-
Horiiklofi, Thorbjom, poet Vil-
li ISb
Hormizd-Elias Amas Abid, Arch-
bishop of Diarbekir III-560a;
.5tilb; XIV-fi8.3d
Hormuz, church I-670C
—Kings of Persia. See Hormiz-
Horn", of altar I-35Jb; 360c; 3fild;
362a
—(of animal), in Bible. Apoca-
lypse I-.59fid; 597a; .598d; Dan-
iel I-.560d
in chalice III-563a
Horns of Hattin. See Beatitudes,
Mount of J TTi
Horasey (Oronsay), island 111-
-91'' . , I.U- u
Homstein, Xavenus, Archbishop
of Bukarest HI-45d
Homyold, family VI-377b; chap-
lain VI-94b
—Alfonso Otto Gandolfi Vl-3/ ib
— John VlI-47Id
—JOHN JOSEPH VII-471d;
and Talbot XIV-434b
—Teresa VI-377b
—Thomas VI-377b
Horogi Indians XV-657d
Horologion IV-315d; IX-3(^3a;
■intiohons 1-57 5d; Guardian
Angels. Office of VII-50d
Horologv. Alexandre I-299C;
Hautefeuille VII-151C
Horonaim, name X-67Sa
— See Oronaim
Horontius, Bishop of Vicenza
XV-405C . „ , „,
Horos, in Gnostic System VI-
HoroscopeII-18d; Africa I-lS4b;
China III-687C
Horren, Abbey of XIII-345b
Horror Vacui XII-(i0b
Horsamtui, deity IV-407d
Horse, Andalusian I-4b.)b; &t.
Anthony of Padua's miracle 1-
557a; Apocalypse I-596c; 59(b;
in Bible I-524a; WossmK II-
fiOlb; breeding of XVl-38a;
Cappadocian I-786a; evolution
V-664d; Greenland I-420b;
sacrifice XIII-309C; 318b; da
Vinci's statue XV-443a
Horseferry Road Chapel, West-
minster XV-597a
Horse Gate, Jerusalem VUl-
Horse-Leech, in Bible I-524d
Horsens, town IV-723d; mission
IV-725d; religious orders XVI-
HoV'seshoe Arch I-68Sb; 688d;
(ills ) l-fisOa
Horsey, Sir John XIII-756C
Horsigh, J. van, priest XIII-5Ua
Horselev. Samuel, Anglican
^Bisho^.f St. A.,aph V-472b;
Antinomianisni l-.itibO
Horseley, Thomas, mart^T v-
Horsky', Rudolf, sociologist IV-
r.iMid
Horst exegete XI-658a
Horstius, Merlo, priest XII-353b
Horstman, Phihp, priest VIU-
624b
Horstmann, Ignatius Frederick
Bishop of Cleveland IV-57b;
VI-751a; VII-545d; XIV-
760b; at American College,
Rome I-424b; and Catholic
Federation XIV-71C .
— William J., pioneer priest IV-
55d
Hort, Fenton John Anthony, exe-
gete IV-162d; 163b; 498b;
498c; oOOd; 601c; 503c; V-
291d; XIV-532C; 533c; 534b;
Codex Amiatinus XV-518b;
Ceolfrid IV-83a; Incarnation
VII-710d; Pastorals XIV-
731b
Hortensian, Bishop of Lares IX-
3c
Horticulturalist, periodical II-
312b
Hortig, Church historian VII-
378a . _
Hortola, Cosmas Damian. bee
Hortulanus
Horton, Baptist church II-2S0b
Hortulana, Blessed l-213a
Hortulanus, Cosmas Damian,
theologian VII-2S5a
HORTULUS ANIM^ VII-
472b- XII-351d; Passion, pray-
ers on I^87b; XI-530a
Hortus Conclusus, convent XV-
231c
— Eystettensis V-365b
Horumley, Bernard, martyr
VIII-167C _^^^ „
Horus. deity IV-354c; 685b; V-
334c; 337a; XV-450c; cos-
mogony IV-407C; V-34ob; day
V-332d; emblem I-5'24b; V-
344a; VII -638a; eschatology
V-347a; 347c; and Leontopolis
IX-181C
— See of X-161a
Horvat, Ivan IV-5Ub
—Paul, Bishop of Agram IV-
511b
Horvath, Michael, Hungarian
minister IV-558d; VII-557b
Hos, Stanislaus. See Hosius
Hosa (Hosah) VI-440d
Hosanna, Blessed n-366c
HOSANNA, Liturgical VII-472C,
Palm Sunday Xl-432b; 'Taber-
nacles, feast of XIV-426b
Hosea. See Osee
Hosha'na Rabba VII-473a
Hoshea. See Osee
Hoshi'a na VU-4i2d
Hoshovski, George, Bishop of
Przemv.-l XII-533b
Hosianuin Collegium, Brauns-
hcrg XII-317d ^„,
Hosius, Bishop of Sparta XIV-
-STANISLAUS VII-473b- IV-
.'j66d- XIV-593a; and St. Fran-
cis Borgia VI -215b; and
Kromer VIII-702d; and Maxi-
milian II II-125C; as nuncio
XI-163b; and Bl. Peter Canis-
ius XI-759b; 760c; Poland
XII-185b; 191a; 194b; Refor-
mation VI-591b; and Sander
XII-436a; tomb XIII-170b,
and Torres XIV-783d; at
Trent XV-31b; and Vigor XV-
428d
—OF C6RD0VA Vll-475a; IV-
359b; and St. A.l,:,na-(us I -
39a: and ConM ' ' "■
at Elvira V- :
exile XVI-2,c >
II-37d; and P-l ; _ ''
218a; at Nica?a '-'"-'a; n.t-
484c- IV-425a; at Sardica
XTII^73a; Sirmian manifesto
I-79c781b IX-220a; on State
and Church XI-4.52d
Hoskier, and Vulgate revision
HcKkins! ^Mary, Benedictine
Hoskoldsson, Hoskold, Bishop of
Stav.inBer XVl-76b
Hosmer, Harriet, sculptress
XIII-647C ,
HOSPICE \II-I75c; poor-law
system .\"I1 2.5.5b
Hospitalarius, of chapter lu-
Hos*pital Brothers of St. Anthony.
Holipitaritr'dT Travail, society
XI-492a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arsbic, pagiT^, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HOSPITALITY— HOVE
HOSPITALITY VII-473d: Bene-
dictine II-43Sd: monastic I-
13a: Ud; pagan XI-390a
Hospitaller Augustines of Etam-
pes XV-367a
HOSPITALLERS VII-476d;
XII-752b; Lateran decree IX-
ISa; Saint James of Compos-
tela, Order of XIII-3.53b; Teu-
tonic Knights XI\'-542b
Hospitaller Sisters of St. John of
Jerusalem VII-477a
— Sisters of the Teutonic Order
VII-477a
Hospitallers of Burgos II-4G4b
— of Chartres. Sre Paulists: Sis-
ters of St. Paul of Chartres
— of Dijon and Langres VII— 477b
— of Ernemont \II-477b
— of Jerusalem. .S--- Hospitallers
of St. .lohn ..f .l.rusak-m
— of Loches \'II-477b
— of Rennes VI-174b
—of Ste-Marthe \II-477b
—OF ST. JOHN OF JERUSA-
LEM VII-477d; IV-556a; X-
305b: and Anastasius IV I-
455a: and Antonines I-555d;
at Antoortskov XVI-72a; Au-
busson II-67C; beads II-362a;
and Benedict XIV II^33d:
and Canons III-294b: cathe-
draticum III— 141d; and Celes-
tine III III-479b; as clerics
IV-49C; Commandery XVI-
71a: cross on habit IV-537b;
at Ducholm XVI-lld; Eleu-
theropolis V-380a: founded
VII-47Sa; XII-752a: Bl. Ge-
rard IV-793d: Gospel cere-
mony VI-661a: Grand Mas-
ter's" title III-339C; habit VII-
478c: Holy Sepulchre. Knights
of the IV-669a: hospitals III-
598c: India VII-729a; Malta
III-627d: IX-575d; Malta,
Knights of VII-479c; and Ma-
sonry IX-776a: as militia IV-
547c; at Odense XVI-65b;
Palestine VIII-363d; patron
VIII-486d: Pinturicchio'3
painting (ill.) Xll-facmg 102:
Poland XII-189d; 195b: poor-
relief XII-239b: Portugal XII-
299a; present state VII-4S0a;
Rhodes XIII-24d: Rhodes.
Knights of VII-478d: rule VII-
478b; Rumania XIII-228a: S.
Maria del Priorato XIII-172b
Seleucia Trachaja XIII-690a:
Switzerland XIV-362d; and
Templars IV-22c: XIV-494a;
495b: and Teutonic Order
XIV-541a; .541b; Titian's
painting (ill.) XlV-facing 744;
Toledo XIV-757a: Tresham
XV-37d; Tripoli XV-.59C
—of St. Joseph VII-477b; in
Canada III-239c: XII-241b
— of St. Thomas of Villanova VII-
477b
— of the Holy Ghost. See Holy
Ghost, Order of the
— of the Observance VII-543C
HOSPITALS Vll-J.SOc: admin-
istrators I-144a; VII-486a; ar-
chitecture VII-485d: Canada
VII-488a; Carlovingian III-
616c: chaplains III-581b: char-
itable bequests III-591c: Char-
ity, Sisters of Ill-582b: 605d;
St. Charles Borromeo III-
624a; Christianity VII-481a;
city VII-4S3C; in East VII-
481c; England VII-484a; first
VII-481C: France VII-482a:
487c; XI-4.82a; indulgences
VII-7S6C; insane, care of
VIII -39d; Ireland VII-
4S4d: laicization VII-483d:
Vni-74Sa: location VII-485c;
medical treatment VII^86d;
mcdicyal III-59Sc; VII-482b;
Mexico Vll-487d; military
orders VII-483a; modern VII-
488b: monastic III-.W8b; VII-
48.'>b; origin III-,596d; X-12.5b;
pagan antiquit.v III-.593d; VII-
480c; papacy VII-485b: patron
II-802C; for poor XII-238d;
240a; Reforrnati.)ii VII-4S7a;
regulations \'II ISCb; religious
orders VII lS2d; Si. Vincent
do Paul .-^.H-iiiv Xlll-:!90a:
schools XIU-.5.56b; Scotland
VII-484C; Spain XIV-190a:
support VII^86d; Tridentine
decrees III-602b; VII-487b:
United States VII-188a; in
West VII-481d
Hospital Sisters of St. Lazarus
\II-477a
—SISTERS OF THE MERCY
OF JESUS VII-48Sd: in Can-
ada III-239C: XII-241b; 594b:
founded IX— 45c
Hospites, of Sorbonne XIV-149C
HOSPITIUS, SAINT VII-489a;
Xl-48d
Hospodarske Listy, periodical,
ll-i;21d
Hospodine, pomiluj ny, hymn IV-
fl<i!lb
Hossaeus, Brigidus. See O'Hus-
ac-\-. Maelbrighte
HOSSCHE, SIDRON DE VII-
4.silb
Hossmann, L. A. VII-662d
Hosso, Buddhist sect VIII-305b
Hosszu, Basil, Bishop of Lugos
IX-419b
HOST (archseological and his-
torical) VII-4S9d: I-349c: II-
750b; acolytes' duty l-107d;
altar consecration I-3G4d
— baking VII-494a: Eastern
Churches VII-491b; Middle
Ages VII-491a; Rome I-350a
— dimension I-350a: VII-191d:
elements VII— 490a; etymology
VII-489d; figures I-350b; VII-
492a; form I-350a: VII-491d;
Greek (ill.) VII-493c; inscrip-
tions VII^92b: Latin (ill.)
VII-t96: Loaves of Proposi-
tion IX-317d; material V-
684d; VII-490a; 493d
— miraculous VII-492c; ^Ifric
on I-171d: Andechs XVI-3b:
Brussels III-23b
— Montjean (ill3.)VIH94a:494d;
moulds VIH91b: name I-
350b; non-Uniat Armenians,
Bethlehem (ill.) Vn-495: in
ordination rite II-751a: papal
sacristan's duty VI I-2S4c : prep-
aration VII -490b; preserva-
tion VII-492d: Uniat Arme-
nians. Constantinople (ill.)
VII-495
HOST (canonico-liturgical) VII-
493c: accidents VII-497b: Ad-
deus and Maris Liturgy I-
137b: Alexandrine Liturgy I-
304a; Apostolic Constitutions,
Liturgy of I-571C; 572a: .Ar-
menian Rite XIII-Slc: box I-
349c: VII-492C: Carmelite Rite
XIII-73C; Celtic Rite III-
501a: ciborium I-357d; III-
767a
— consecration III-263b; IV-
277c; VII^95c: Amen I-408c;
without light X-20d; separate
X-14d
— Constantinople, Rite of IV-
317a; consumption VII-496c;
X-Uc: corporal I-355b: III-
266a; IV-386d; defective I-
349d: VII-496d; Dominican
Rite XIII-76b
—Elevation III-263C; 265d: V-
380b; VII-495C; bell I-349b;
earlv Church V-713b
—exposition V-713c: VII-495b
—fraction VI-165c: VII-495c;
Agnus Dei I-221d: .\malarius
of Metz I-376C: St. Amphilo-
chius V-145b
— Holy Communion IV-175a:
Vll-402d: 496c: kinds VII-
494d; leavened bread VII-
492b: 494b: licit consecration
I-349d: lunette IX-43.5d: Mar-
onite Rite XIII-83d: Mozara-
bic Mass X-621b
-oblation III-264b; VII-495a:
X-14b: XI-217d; anaphora I-
451d: early Church II-750a;
Jacobites I-302b: Milan Cathe-
dral I-401C
— ostensorium I-358b: paten I-
3.57b; XI-541C; Prcsanctificd,
Mass of VI-644d: nvx I-364C;
V-14.5a: XII-5S8b; reserva-
tion VII-!37b; XII-784a; Ru-
thcnian Rite XIII-277d: St.
James, LiturK\- of I-.572c: St.
Mark, Liturgy of I-304b: 30.5b:
Sign of the Cross Ill-2t>ld:
203b: 204a: 26.5a: '20.5d: Xlll-
787a; Syriuc Liturgies I-573b:
Syrian Rite, East XIV-415a;
tabernacle XIV-424b: unleav-
ened bread VII-194b: valid
consecration I-349d: II-172a;
vn-493d: 495a: Viaticum I-
350a; XV-398b; and wine VII-
496b
— JOHANN VII-489C
Hostaden, Conrad of. .See Con-
rad of Hochstadt
Hostafranchs, asylum II-290b
Hostallerie, Petey de 1', Maurist
X-71d
Hostegesis, Bishop of Malaga
IV-359C: IX-565C
Hostell, Lambert, missionary VI-
47Sa
Hostels, Cambridge University
ni-211d
Hosten, Philip, priest IX-38Sa
Hostiensis. See Henry of Segusio
Hostieres^ monastery XII-275b
Hostinsky, Ottokar, author IV-
UOOd
Hostlot, Louis, rector of American
College, Rome I-424a
Host of Heaven, in Babvlonian
astrolatry II-31b; in Bible II-
30a
Hosts. See Sabaoth
Hostun, Balthassar de Gudaigne
de, Alarquis de Baume III-
207c
Hosz, Stanislaus. .See Hosius
Hotar, Vedic priests XII-409b
Hotel, in earlv Church III-596d;
nuns XI-165b
Hotel-Dieu, Coutances IV-455d
Hdtel-Dieu, Montreal III-52d:
IX-584b: X-547d; Ailleboust,
Barbe d' I-235c: Allen, Frances
I-321b: II-286C
Hatel-Dieu, Paris VII-476d;
485c: XI-482a: 491a: Charity,
Sisters of III-605d
H6tel-Dieu, Quebec VII-488a:
X-543c: XII-241a; 595a: Ai-
guillon. Duchess of I-234a;
(ill.) XII-595C
Hotel-Dieu, church, Lyons I-
153c
Hotfilder, Jodokus I-514d
Hotham, John, Bishop of Ely V-
30iid
Hother, legend XIII-497b
Hothersall, Thomas II-228d
Hothum, William de. See Hough-
ton, William
Hotimer, Prince of Karinthia
VllI-eoTb
Hoting, Bernard, Bishop of Osna-
briick XI-342a
Hotman, Francois, jurist XI-
319c: XV-251C
Hot Springs, .Arkansas I-726a;
convent of Our Lady of Char-
ity XII-712C
— Springs, South Dakota IX-98c
HOTTENTOTS VII-497d: I-
182c: VIII-591C: characteris-
tics XII-626b: Deniker's classi-
fication XII-624a; Fetishism I-
lS5b: Flower's classification
XII-624d: missions I-187b;
Namaqualand XI-268b: poly-
andry IX-694C; religion I-184C
Hottinges, Johann Heinrich, Prot-
estant Church historian VII-
377b
Hotton, Gabriel, Calvinist VII-
15.3b
Hottus, John, Carmelite X-765a
Hotum, William De. See Hough-
ton, William
Hotzl, Petrus von. Bishop of
Aug.iburg n-76d
Hou Ill-OliOd
HOUBIGANT, CHARLES-
FRANCOIS VII-498C: IV-
160d: XI-274d: .scholarship
III-379C: version of the Bible
V-28Sb: XV-370d
Houde, Fr6d«ric, journalist VI-
277c
HOUDON, JEAN - ANTOINE
VII-4n9a: St. Bruno, stutuc of
IIl-16d: Xni-I74d; St. Brunn,
statue of (ill.) Ul-l tc; purtrnit
VII-499b;an.l Ho.-lultr XIII-
104d: Wa.shincton's statue till.)
XV-1.54a
.lOUDRY, VINCENT vn-499d
Houen, mosque, Kaisarieh III-
134a
Houet, Viscountess de Bonnault
d', foundress V-76fld
Hough, James^ Anglican minister
V-178a
— John, Protestant Bishop of
Worcester VI-551b
Houghton, John, Blessed. See
John Houghton
—WILLIAM VII-500a
Hou Han, dynasty III-681c
Hou-Kouang, mission VI-232d
Houlagou, Mongol prince II-
202b: IX-651a: X-598d
Houling, John, catalogue of Irish
martyrs VIII-164b
HouUier, Jacques, physician X-
129b
Houlne, Anna, religious V-53a
Houmt-Souk, cemetery VI-570d
Houp, in Bible I-524a
Houppes, in heraldry Vn-245a
Hour, .\dam, Testament of I-
132b: in astrologs' II-19d: III-
158d: in Bible II-29d: Jewish
III-166d: for prayer I-194d:
XIV-514d
Houris, in Mohammedan Para-
dise X-426d
Hours, Book of, calendar IX-
259c: illuminated MS. IX-
626c: miniatures IX-625C
— Book of, of Due de Berry. Sec
Tr^s Riches Heures of Chan-
tilly
— Book of diturgj'). Armenian
t Rite IX-.304a: Greek Catholics
VI-74Gb; Virgins, consecration
of XV-459b. See Primer
—CANONICAL VII-500c; Acce-
metie I-105c: Acolouthia I-
106b; .\gios O Theos I-212a:
Ambrosian Hvmnography I-
392c: Ambrosian Rite I-399a:
400a; antiphon in Greek liturgy
I-570a: Breviary II-771C; Bre-
viary Reform XVI -14a: St.
Cssarius of Aries III-137b:
canticles ni-30Id: Celtic Rite
III-497d; ceremonial III-
538a: in Chaldaic 11 - ie7d;
St. Columbanus rule of IV-
140c: Complin IV-187a: Con-
stantinople. Rite of IV-315a:
Deo Gratias IV-737c: Diario
Romano IV-773C; Dominican
Rite XIII-7ec; Lauds IX-38a;
lessons IX-197c; 198d: 199a:
litany IX-287a; Little Office
of Our Lady IX-294d: Matins
X-50d: Mozarabic Rite X-
617a: None XI-97b: Office,
Divine XI-219a: origin II-
29d: prayer, introductory IV-
761b; Prince XII-124b: Sext
XIII-747b: Swian Rite. East
XIV-416b: Terce XIV-514d:
Vespers XV-381a
Hourst, E. A. L., explorer XI-
73d
House, Tower of the. See Baris,
House-fly, in Bible I-523a
Household Words, periodical
XII-450C
Houseman, Jacob, painter VII-
512a
House of God, Biskra XIII-
327d
— of Jehovah. See Tabernacle
— of Justice. See Sanhedrin
— of Providence, Chicago III-
655b
— of Providence, Toronto XIV-
7S2d
— of the Father vn-17nc
— of the Forest of Lebanon,
XIV-13iic: 499c
— of the Heroes, Jerusalem VIII-
353c
—of Writings I-735b
Houses (astrologj) II-18d; 19d;
24d
— (building), blessing II-601C:
primitive I-688d: redemption,
Jewi.sh XII-082a
— of Parliament, London, dome
V-102a
—of Scholars (colleges) IV-lOSb
Houseworkers, patroness XI-
Housselle, Charlotte XII-22C
Houston, town, Texas XIV-540C:
Basilian College II-325C
Houweningen, ^gidia van XI-
Houzaya, Joseph, author XIV-
409d
HOVE, PETER VAN VII-502a
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.l = illustrations.
405
Hoveden, John, hymnodist VII-
— Roger, Chronica I-534d; XIII-
Hovedoe, Abbey >^^ ' ".o"* ,,,,,
Hovenden, Thomas, artist Vlli-
142b
Hovey, Alvah, Biblical com-
mentator IV-161b
Hovius, Matthias, Archbishop ot
Mechlin VII-lOSc
Howard, Dukes of Norfolk. See
Norfolk , , , ,
— Alathea, Countess of Arundel,
and van Dyck V-220C
— Catherine, attainder, bill ol
II-59d; executed \II-22oa;
imprisoned XIV-394d
—Charles, First Earl of Notting-
ham VI-388b; and Armada 1-
728d „ , ,.,
—Charles, of Greystoke XI-
—Edward Henry, cardinal XV-
595c; titular church Alll-
171c
—Lady Elizabeth V-16Sa
—Francis XIV-165b
—George, on divorce V-65J' °°
marriage, primitive IX-694C
—Gwendolen lII-S9c
—Henry, coadjutor vicar of Mid-
lands district VI-551b
—Henry, of Glossop M-103b
—Henry, Earl of hurrey VII-
503b: XI-102b; attainder, bill
of II-59d; execution XIV-
164c; poetry V-462C; Rhymed
Psalter Xlll-Z/a
—Henry Frederick, Third Earl
3 Arundel VII-502d; SOla;
XI-103a . ^.„ ,„„. .
— John, philanthropist XI1-^3_D,
492b; XIII-576C
—MARY, Poor Clare VII-502C
— Maurice, missionary iV -oua
-PHILIP. VENERABLE VII-
503b; 504a; ronversion \-
294b: XV-fiOlb; and Gerard.
Sir Thomas VI-J60C
—PHILIP THOMAS, cardinal
VII-502d; 5048; benefaction
ni-65b: and Codnngton IV-
88c; and Collegio Beda XIII-
134c; and Collegio Canadese
XIII-I35d; English College.
Rome V-473b: and ^Holz-
hau^er's Institute VI-84b; and
James II XIII-8d; titular
church XIII-172d
—Sir Robert VII-502C
Thomas, Second Earl of Arun-
del and Surrey VII-504a _
—Timothy '£., lawTer \II-<44a,
XI-132C _, . „.,
—Lady Victoria Aleiandrina, !■ itz-
--WTLLIAM"\aSCOmjVsTAF-
FORD, VENERABLE \ II-
504a; III-.564C; V-477a; at
Cambridge I"-212b; execu-
tion XI-175C; and Gates Plot
XI-175C; Oath of Allegiance
XI-179a , ., .
—College, East Lake. Alabama
I-242b ...
Howarth, Arthur, schismatic X 11 1-
Howburn, England, St. Cuth-
berfs Cave IV-57Sd
Howe, Joseph, statesman xi-
136d , ,. . ,
—Samuel Gridley, blind, educa-
tion of V-310c: and Bridge-
man. Laura V-319d; embossed
tvpe (ill.) V-310C
William, \a8count. at licon-
deroga X-52t)C ,
Howel Ap Ednyfed, Bishop of
St. Asaph XIII-33.3a
Howman, John. See Fecken-
ham, John de ,
Howson, John Saul, Biblical
ccmmentator IV-lfilb
Hoxsey, Mary, foundation XV l
1,9b
-Dita; KTng'of Wales XV-534C;
on celibacy XV-585a; code
IV-221b; XV-.5MC
HoweUs, William Dean, on Riial
XIlI-94b; on Stoddard XIV-
Howel the Good. See Howel
Dda
Howitt, Alfred William, on exog-
amy XIV-794a; on Totemism
XlV-790a ,
Howlet, Robert. See Persona
Howley, Michael Francis, Arch-
bishop of St. Johns XIU-
Hoxter, 'o«n. Germany. Prot-
estantism in XV-603d
Hoya, John of. Bishop of Muns-
ter X-ti:i7d; XV-603d
—John of. Bishop of Osnabruck
XI-341d , r, J 1
—John of. Bishop of Paderborn
XI-384d
Hoyek, Elias Peter. Maromte
Patriarch of Antioch IX-6S4C.
I'SSc .. . , ,v
Hoyer, ComeUus, painter iv-
732b
— Kaspar I-514d ,, , „„
Hoyle, Joshua and Malone,
William IX-573C
Hoynes, WiUiam, professor ot
law XI-132C , _, .
Hoyos, Gregory, Bishop of Mani-
zales X-117b
—Juan Lopez de, and Cervantes
III-543a
Hoyt, Charles A. "rSOld
Hoz, Pedro de la XI-b90b
-Vincente de la XI-690b
Hozakowski, Wladislaw XI-68Sb
Hozum, William de. bee Hough-
ton. William
Hrabanus Maurus. See Rabanua
Maurua. Magnetius
Hradschin, Prague. fl-l;^.jd.
Church of St. \ itus (ill.) Xll-
facing 340 » .ir ■>,,),
Hrihor, King of Egypt V-34ID
Hrimthurses, in Norse cosmog-
ony IV— 412b
Hroati (Croats) n;;«95c
Hrodbertus; Hrodperlht. bee
Rupert, Saint ,,,,-„>,
Hromcla, Council of (11'9) l-
73Sc; X-7.54d , ^
Hrosnata, Blessed II-375C; feast
XI1I-77C; Tepl Abbey founded
XII-339C; XIV-514a
HROSWITHA, Abbess of Gan-
dersheim VII-504c; III-19b;
IX-33d; XIV-5fi0a; Aach-
bach's writings I-"3d; letters.
publication III-493a;(.lU VII-
505; Latin writings IX-27a.
poems IX-30d _ ioi«
Hrothgar, Danish king Ix-121c
Hrothweard, Bishop ot lorK
XV-734b „ „
Hrotsuit (Hrotswitha). See Hros-
witha
Hrvat (Croats) IV-510b
Hrvatska kruna, periodical -vi
Hryniewcki, Charles, vicar sunra-
gan of Vllna XV^32d
H. S., abbr. I-2Cd
Hsiian, Chinese prince X-1791>
Hu, Vincent, martyr Ill-b/lb.
IX-747C .
Huabico, mission ^''-7?i ,,,iK
Huachichile Indians X11I-»'M»
HUAJUAPAM DE LE6N, DIO-
CESE OF VI1-505C; map X-
facint; 268
Hualpai Indians XV-84d
Huancavilca Indians XII-604d
Huantla Indians X-93C
HUANUCO, DIOCESE OF VII-
.5(Wa; xni-448b; statistics
HUARAz!''dIOCESE of VII-
Huascar, Inca Prince XII-60.ib
and Atahuallpa II-32a; and
Pizarro XII-141b
Huastec Indians X-82b; 2ola.
XlV-794d; language I-411C
Huault. Charles X-543b
Huavean Indians VII-7.')bd. X-
HUBER, ALPHONS VII-506d
—Charles, explorer I-6(J4a
— Jobann, philosopher, and Dul-
linger V-96b; Monita Secreta
X-487C , „. . ^.,^
— Samuel, and Pistorius XU-
— Victor Aime, and DoUinger V-
Huberland, missionary VII-62d
HUBERT, SAINT VII-507b;
IX-236b; X-680a: bread, bless-
ing of II-750d; churches.
United States XI-565a: iconog-
raphy I-517a; (ill.) VII-507;
in Mechlin X-104a; novena
XI-142dl patronage XI-566C:
salt, blesaing of XIII^04a;
water of XV-564d
—SAINT. MaiTARY ORDERS
of VII-50Sb
Hubert, Bishop of Angers II-48ib
—Abbot of Lobbes IX-318b; and
Benedict III ll-42Sa
— Bishop of Sali.sbury II-221d
— Jacques Francois VIl-508a
—JEAN FRANCOIS, Bishop of
Quebec VII-508a; ^.n-77Sd;
III-234d; V-53Sc; XII-595c;
and Denaut IV-717d; at De-
troit IV-758C; at Rimouski
XIII-.59a
— WALTER, Archbishop of Can-
terbury VII-508d; III-299d;
V-437a; XIII-42a; and St.
Gilbert of Sempringham VI-
557d; and Giraldus Cambrensis
VI-569a: and GlanviUe VI-
577a; and Hugh of Lincoln
Vn-520d; and Salisbury Xili-
401b
Hubertusburg, Treaty (1763) VI-
507b; IX-6e5a; XII-524a .
Hiibl. Thaddeus, Redemptorist
Huaxteca Indians. .See Huastec
Huayna Capac, King of the Incas
II-32a: Xll-OO.^b
Hubald, Bishop of Odensc XVI-
Hubaud, Canon of St. Martin
H^ba!* Danish chief V-295C
HUbbe-Schleiden, Wilhelm, on
fetishism VI-53d
Hube, historian XII-200b
Hubens. Ignatius. Bollandist II-
03.5b
X-393d; XII-683c; and St.
Clement Mary Hofbauer IV-
45a
HUbmaier, Balthasar, Anabaptist
preacher I-44l)a; adherents ot
X-563a- and Protestantism
XI-24.Sa; "Twelve Articles"
XI-598C
HtjBNER, ALEXANDER VII-
— Johann. encyclopedia V-415d;
416b
Hubold, scholar XI-495a
HUC. EVARISTE RfeGIS VII-
510b; VI-4.53C; .X;;:3fi.4b; ar-
rested in-671a:.in China III-
676a; IX-747a; in Tibet XIV-
719c
Hucac. See Halcath .-,.„„
HUCBALD OF ST-AMAND
VII-510d; 139a; 602c; IX-
618b; Cousseniaker's work 1 V -
454a- Reims, school of III-14d;
rhythmical offices XIII-29a
Hucbertus, Bishop of Parma Al-
.506a . ,_ roQ«
Huch, Ricarda, writer Vl-j2Sc
Huchown of the Awle Reale
XI11-023C
Hucpald, Count XV-123a
Hucuca VI-440d
Hudd, John, martyr V-478b
Huddeswell, George, martyr V-
477d .,
Huddleston, Edmund, Venerable.
See Cathcrick
— Ferdinando Vll-511b
—JOHN Vll-511b; and Charles
II V-149d; VII-511b; XIV-
433a
—Joseph VII-.511b
—Richard VII-512a
Hudrisier, Marc. Bishop of Port
Victoria XII :il2d
Hudson, Anna Hope 111-45.^
Daniel Xl-13-'c; 69.50
-Henry, explorer VII-393C;
Se°aware Bay IV-692a; in Un-
gava XV- 127b
—James, Blessed. See James
—Bay, Canada, Indian School
VII-32a , . .
—Bay Company IV-718d; Assini-
boia XIV-428a; in British (Co-
lumbia II-792b; and North-
west Company I.X-60.)b. in
Oregon XI-290C; in -Washing
HOVEDEN— HUGH
Hue, town. Indo-China VII-
7l56d :770c;. 777b :777d
— Jean. miasio_nary XlV-42Ua.
HUEBER^FORTUNATUS yil-
512b; Menologium X-192b
Huegel, Senas V-lSOd
HTOLGAS^ DE BURGOS VII-
51'd- III 60d; abbess I-9c;
■ircliitecture VI-678C; (ill.)
XlV-tacing 190; reform II-
507b
Huene, Baron von IX-234b;
XII-.531d , . ^. ,,
Huerta, Juan Ambrosio, Bishop
of Puno XII-569d . ^ ,, ,
Huesca, town. Spain, bell ot
XIV - 181c; Moors capture
VIII-260a; Pedro I captures
III-412C; VIIl-2i;0b; univer-
HUESCA,^ DIOCESE OF VII-
513b; XIV-17:!b; (map XIV-
facing 200; stutisties III-413C
Huet, Charles ll-62:id
—PIERRE, DANIEL VII-513d;
at Avranches IV-156a; De-
monstration Evangelique 1
622a; and Mme. de la Fayette
VIII-738d; R^gis XII-721b;
scepticism III-540d;. XIII-
517c; at Soissons Xlv-l.ila
Huexotzinco, Mexico .\-(iO-a,
Aztec confederacy Il-IiOa
Hufeland, Christian Wilhelm,
physician X-134a: XI\-483b
HUFFER. HERMANN VII-
514d; XI-6S0a
Huffer. Leopold IIl-4.56a
Hufnagelschrift, musical nota-
HUG? 'jOHANN LEONHARD
Vli-515a; IV-160d; 493c; VI-
269b- XIV-532b: Corinthians,
Epistle to IV-369b; critical
iiatic lo i*-ov,.7«. — --• —
method V-291a; introduction,
Biblical VIII-81b; St Mat-
thew, Gospel of X-63d; and
rationalists IV^95a; Romans,
Epistle to XIII-15,b; and
Strauss I-622d; SyjopUca
XIV-392a: Vatican Codex IV-
Hugarte, Dona Maria XV-85d
Hugbaldus of St-Amand. See
Hiiebalil of St-Amand
Hugbern Vll-.507b .
Hugdietrich, German epic VI-
uregon .-vi-"""-- •" ;,,~v;
ton XIII-665b; XV-503b
Hudson River, New \ork ii
149a;VII-393c;XI-29c
519a
Hugel, Lady Mary von, conver-
sion XVI-4.5a
Hugford. F. E.. architect XV-
203b
Huggins, Sir WiUiam, astrono-
nier II-2Sb: 28d „ ,^ . .
Hugh, Saint, Bishop, Balderic s
life of II-219a: at Bayeux II-
358c; at Paris XI^82a; at
Rouen. XIII-209C
— jurist V-72d .
— Premonstratensian annalist
XII-3S9b; 544d
—Bishop of Assisi I-801C
—Bishop of Auxerre YII-524b
—Bishop of Auxerre. See Noy-
ers. Hugh do ,
—I, Venerable, Archbishop of
Besancon II-S25C; VII-524C
—I Abbot of Bury St. Edmonds
VIII-418c; XIII-423d
— H, Abbot of Bury St. Edmunds
VIII-il8c
—Bishop of Cahors. deposition
-Bisho^P of Carlisle III-349C:
at Beaulieu II-3i6d
-Bishop of T>\t. See Hugh,
Archbishop of l-y"'" ^.
—Abbot of Farfa V-iSOb
—Saint, Bishop of Ferns. See
-B'shop'of Gabala XI1-400C
—Saint, Bishon of Grenoble
XV-2.50d; and St. Bruno 111-;
1.5b; and Callist..8 II Ml-fOj:
and Gregory VII ll-15»a.
Guigues du Chastel's life of
III-391a; VII-«6b; at Lo
_£ln^gof''My'TX-l«pa;XII-
fiSlb; XIII-lOSc; and John X
VIII-42.5d; and Luitprand ol
Cremona IX-313C; and Ru-
dolph II I-HOd
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page;
HUGH II— HUMANISM
Hugh n. King of Jeruaalem VIII-
aii3a
— Ill, King of Jerusalem VIII-
363a
—Bishop of Ivrea VIII-25SC
— Bishop of Langrea and Beren-
garius II^S7b; IV-322C
— Bishop of Lausanne IX-40d
— Abbot of Lioncel XV-250d
— Bishop of Lisieux Xl-lOob;
and William of Poitiers XV-
637b
— Archbishop of Lyons IX-473C;
507b; at Anse, Council of I-
545b: at Autun, Council of
II-U4c; HI-15a; at Avignon.
Council of II-159d; at Di6
XV-250C; and Gregory VII
V— i32b: and Hugh of Flav-igny
VII-519b; as papal legate XII-
180c; and Philip I, of France
XV-210d; and Robert of
Moleame Xm-9Sa: and Victor
III XV-411C
— I, Abbot of Marraoutier XV-3d
— Count of Montfort VI-520a
—Bishop of Oporto XI-260C
— Bishop of Ostia and Velletri
XI-346C
— Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-
333a
— Bishop of Sion XIV-15a; and
Notker Labeo XI-125d
—Bishop of Tongres IX-236C
—Duke of Tuscany XIV-233C
— Abbot of VSzelav XIII-719c
—Duke of Worms VII-264b
— Bishop of Wiirzburg III-64d;
406
XV-
21a
—dean of York VI-161a
— Bishop of Zeitz II-697d
— a Sancta Maria. See Hugh of
Fleury
— Blancus (Candidus). See Hugh
of Remiremont
—CAPET VII-515d; VI-167c;
X-49a: XI-4S2b; XV-3b; Bou-
logne VI-94d; in Orleans XI-
320a; Reima VIII-428a; and
Sevinus of Sens XIII-717b;
signature IV-o26c; and Syl-
vester II XIV-371C
— Cook, Blessed. See Hugh
Faringdon
— de Sancto Caro. See Hugh of
St. Cher
— de Sancto Theodorico. See
Hugh of St. Cher
Hughes, Angela, Sister of Charity
II I -008b
— Bela M., general IV-130C
— Charles Evans, Governor of
New York II-2S0b
—Felix XII-121C
—JOHN vn-516b; V-37c; 178d;
X-7S0b; XI-24a; American
College, Rome I^23b; and
Archbishop Bayley II-359C;
"Catholic Herald" VIII-BlSc;
and Charity Sisters of III-
fiOOd; ('>07d; XIII-740c; Civil
War VIII-Mlc; and Dr.
Cummings IV-5i37d: and Bish-
op Dubois XI-23d: "Free-
man's Journal" XI-693a; Has-
sard'a, life of VII-149a; and
Irish Emierant Society V-
40.3b; Vni-137b; and Ken-
rick XI-794d; and Loughlin
II-8n0d; and Cardinal Mc-
Closkcv IX-486c; "Metro-
politan Record" XI -693c;
Slount St. Marv's College X-
eOoc: on orphans XI-324C:
and Pauliats X-369a; and Pise
Xll-llOa; portrait VII-517c;
and Preston XII-403a; protec-
tories XII-493C: and Bishop
Quarter III-053d; St. John's
College. Fordham XIV-562b;
school question VII - 517a;
Xlll-.'inoc; 583b; seminary
XI-27d; 22'2d
—Mother Mary John XII-398b
—Patrick Vll-.-iUib
■ — Thomas. .lesuit historian VI-
81a; XlII-304b: XlV-lOOb;
Sumtn.T School XIV-3.3.ib
Hugli Etherianus. See Etheri-
— FARINGDON (COOK), BLESS-
ED, VII-5ISC; IH82d; and
Holv man II-79nd
— of Alatri IX-225C
— of Amicus, and Peter Lombard
XI-768d
— of Amiens, Archbishop of
Rouen VII-401d; XIII-209d
— of Bareola. See Hugh of Digne
— of Blankenburg. .See Hugh of
St. Victor
—OF DIGNE VII-51,8d; IV-
7'.l4a; IX-717b; treatises VI-
2i:ia
— of Eglinton XIII-623C
—OF FLAVIGNY VII-519b
—OF FLE0RY VII-519C; IV-
o4Ua
— of Fosse, Abbot of Pr6montr5
XII-3S8d; 392a; and St. Nor-
bert Xl-lOOd
— of Lacerta VI-725d
—OF LINCOLN, SAINT VII-
ol9d: V-137a; IX-266d; 636b;
and de Bohun II-347d; Char-
terhouse VII-520b: and Henry
II VII-221d; 520b; impropria-
tions V-435d; Lincoln cathe-
dral VI-674C; and relics XII-
736b; reliquary ring XIII-60a;
and Richard I XIII-42C; Rolls
Series XIII-120C; shrine XII-
93a; XIII-762b; translation
XII-7,3Sc
—OF LINCOLN (LITTLE SAINT
HUGH) VII-51.ib; XIV-762b
— of Macon, Blessed, Bishop of
Auxerre XII-233d; XIII-718b;
at Pontigny XIII-718d
— of Monceaux, Abbot of St-
Gerrnain XHS2d
— of Montaigu, Saint, Bishop of
Aux.rrc XIII-71Sb
— of Montepesulano. .See Hugh
of l)i!;ne
— of Newcastle, Franciscan V-
74d
— of Orleans, poet IX-33d
— of Paganis Xl-S7b
— of Pisa. .See Huguccio
—of Poitiers XIII-719a
— of Ravel, Grand Master VII-
478d
—OF REMIREMONT (BLAN-
CUS; CANDIDUS) VII-521b;
XlV-lSOd; and Gregory VII
VII-63C; Mozarabic Rite X-
612a
—OF ST. CHER VII-521b; 524a;
XII-350a; 368Ad; XIV-702b;
and Alexander IV XII-359C;
AugustiniandoctrineXII-362c;
as cardinal penitentiary XIII-
147c; as papal legate IX-237a;
Scriptural work IV-160a; 195b;
395a; VIII-791d; XII-363b;
XIII-639a; "Sentences", com-
mentary on XII-364a; and St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-664d
—OF ST. VICTOR VII-521d;
VI-726b; XI-495b; XIV-334b;
and St. Augustine II-99c; bes-
tiary II-530a; " Didascalicum "
I-762d; HaurSau's life of VII-
151a; 523d; on knowledge of
Jesus Christ VIII-676d; as
mystic VII-523a; X-664c;
XIV-622b; on omnipotence
XI-251d; on penance I-63b:
as philosopher VII-522b; and
Robert of Melun XIII-97c; on
sacraments XIII-299b; 300b;
on the soul IV-476a; XV-15a;
Summa Sententiarum XIV-
590b; temporal power of
Church III-797C; as theologian
VII-522d; XIV-606b: 618b;
■Trinitarian teaching XV-52c;
works VII-523a
—OF STRASBURG VII-523d
— of Vermandois, Archbishop of
ReiniM VlII-42.5d; XII-726a
— of Wells, Bishop of Lincoln
ni-.W7a; VIII-419a; IX-267a
— the Chaplain, and .St. Bruno
III-l.')b
—THE GREAT, SAINT VII-
524b; IV-73d; 74a; at Autun.
Council of (1065) II-144C: and
Gregory VII VI-793a; VII-
525a; Hildebert of Lavardin's
life VII-351b; and Henry IV
VII-52.5b; influence VII-525d;
and Roman Rite X-612b; and
I'rban II XV-210a; and Victor
III XV^lOd; and William the
Conqueror VII-.526a
—the Great, Count of Paris VII-
515d; XI^82b; Scandinavian
inva.sion XI-104C
Hugli, India. Church in III-1.52c;
destroyed III-153a
Hugo (Christian name). See
Hugh
—CHARLES HYACINTHE VII-
S26d
— Louis-Charles, Premonstraten-
sian Abbot, and Tritheists XV-
62a
—Victor VI-201a; X-515d; and
Didron IV-783C; education
bill V-772d; and Liszt IX-
285d; and Montalembert X-
513d; on Napoleon III X-703a;
Notre-Dame de Paris XI-48ob;
on Romanticism VI-201d; and
Wiseman XV-G71C; works VI-
202a
Hugolinus, martyr IV-627b
Hugon, Count of Tours VII-527C
Hugonard, Joseph XII-718C
Hugonet, PhiUbert, cardinal,
Bishop of Macon IX-507b
— WiUiam III-70a
HUGUCCIO VII-527b; IX-62d
HUGUENOTS VII-527c; XIV-
761c; Alais, Peace of VII-533C;
Amboise, Edict of VII-531d;
in America I-414b; Anne of
Austria VII-533d; d'Armagnac
I-735d ; St. Bartholomew's
Day VII-3b; 531d; XIII-334d;
Beaulieu, Edict of VII-532b:
in Berlin II-493d; Bible VII-
530b; Bolognini XIII-398a;
Boulogne, Edict of Vn-532a;
Calvin III-197d; Vn-528c;
Catherine de' Medici III-443b;
VII-531b; Charles IX VII-
531b; Cluny. Abbey of IV-
74b; Coligny VII-531d; Cond6
VII-531C; Confessions V-762d;
conversions VII-533d; Cou-
tancea IV-455d; Creed VII-
529c; discipline Vn-529d; di-
visions VII~535c; Duperron V-
203d; emigration VII-534c; in
England XIII-8b; F^nelon VI-
35c; Fleury VI-104b; Francis I
VII-528d; Francis II VII-
531a; Grandmont, Abbey of
VI-726b; Henry III VII-532b;
Henry IV VIl-532b; 532c;
history VII-530c; institutions
VII-530a; intolerance VII-
533b; January, Edict of VII-
531c; at La Rochelle IX-6b;
Lefevre d'Etaples VII-528a;
Liberals VII-535d; liturgy VII-
530c; Longjumeau. Peace of
VII-531d; Louis XIII VII-
6b; 533b; Louis XIV VII-534a;
under Louis Napoleon VII-
536a; Marie de' Medici VII-
533b; Mende captured X-
180b; and Methodists VII-
535d; missionary activity VII-
536c; Montpellier, Peace of
VII-533b; Nantes, Edict of
VII-532d; Nantes. Edict of.
revocation VII-534b; Napo-
leon VII-535b; Nemours. Con-
vention of VII-532C; Ntmes,
Edict of IV— t43b; periodicals
VII-536d; persecution, official
VII-534d; at Poissv V-36c;
Poitiers, Edict of VII-532b:
political power VII-530d;
533c; Pontigny, Abbey of
XII-233d; present VII-536d;
Presbyterianism XII-392c; R6-
veil VII-535C; Revolution.
French VII-53.5a; Richelieu
VII-5.33C; XIII-48b; Rohan
VII-533b; Sorbonne VII-528b;
statistics VII-536d; synods
Vn-532a; Toleration. Edict of
VII-535a; in Toulouse XIV-
796d; wars VII-531c; XII-
707b
Hugues (Christian name). See
Hugh
— Andreas, Redemptorist XII-
6S7a
— Bezanson, Huguenot VII-527C
Hui, Chinese Prince X-179b
Huian-yi. See K'tlng-hi
Huichol, Indian tribe VII-756a
HuiUer de Villeneuve, Marie L',
foundation XVI 31a
Huilla Plateau, mis.sion I-l.S9c
Huillier, Fort L' XIII-367C;
XIV-lSc
Huin, martvr III-f.71a; IV-
.3ii2b
Huing-nu III-681C
Huirivis, mission XIV-145b
Huis ten Bosch VII-108c
Huitbert, Abbot of Wearmouth
IV-.WOa
Huitdeniers, Osbert, St. Thomas
Becket XIV-fi76c
Huitfeldt Kristoffer I-678C
HuitzilopochtU, deity IV-413a;
X-251C
Hukkok. .See Hucuca
Hulagu, Mongol Khan VIII-
36.5c; X-481d; XI-718b; XII-
217b
Huldah, prophetess. See Holda
Huldah gates, of temple IV-446b
Hulderick, Margrave of Tuscany
XV-103d
Hflleh, lake VI-431b; VIII-196c;
501b
Hulfe. See Wilgefortis
Hulka, J. III-34d
HuU, Canada, grey nuns VII-32a
— England, cemeterj- III-508a;
charterhouse III -634b; con-
vent of canonesses III-296c;
training school IV-343d
— Ernest, on Zoroastrianism II-
156c
— F., and Dame Gertrude More
X-564b
Hulne, Carmelite convent III-
357a; 36f.a
Hulscher, H. F. ten, Archpriest of
Holland, petition VII-3S9b
Hulsemann, Johann, Protestant
theologian X\'-532a
Hulsen, C. XV-293b
HDLSHOFF, ANNETTE ELIZ-
ABETH, Baroness von VII-
537b; VI-526C; Kreiten's life of
Vin-701a; portrait VII-537C
— Clemens August, Baron von
Vn-537h
— Maria Anna, Baroness von IX-
lld
Hulsius, F., Gregory XIH's por-
trait VII-3d
Hiilskamp, Franz, editor IV-
242d; XI-678d
HULST, MAURICE LE SAGE
D'HAUTEROCHE D' VII-
538a; IV-24.".b; Biblical criti-
cism IV-49r.d; at Paris Uni-
versity XI-4S4d
Hiiltz, Johann, architect XIV-
315a
Humana, in Manichseism IX-
592a
Human Acts. See Acts. Human
Humanae Salutis Auctor, Bull of
Leo XIII I-22,'>b; III-!54a;
IV-76c; 610a; VI-003d; XIII-
387a
Humaniora VII-53SC
HUMANISM, VII-538C; XII-
419b; 769a; Amerbach I-409b;
Argyropulos I-707a; Aristotle
I-7i8a; Arts, Seven Liberal
I-764d ; Aurispa 1 1- 1 1 2a ; Bebel
VII-540d; Bembo VII-540a;
Bessarion VII-539d; Biblical
X-343d: Boccaccio VII-539a;
Bruni Ill-llb; Byzantine III-
117b; Celtes III-492C; Cesarini
III-546b; Chrjsoloras VII-
539b; Conrad of Leonbcrg IV-
259a; Crotus IV-539b; Czech
literature IV-599d; Dante VII-
53Sd; defects XII-.53b; Domin-
icans XII-367a; Dominiei
XII-365b; 419b: Kmser V-
410d; England IV-109c; VII-
542a; Epistolae obscurorum
virorum VII-541C; Erasmus
V-510c; VII-541C; faith \-iew
of V-769a; Ficino VI-67c;
VII-539d; Filelfo VI-71d: Fil-
liucius VI-75C; France VII-
541d; Germany VI-499c; S19d;
520d; VII-546b; Glarean VI-
577a; Grntius VI-731a; Greg-
ory of Heimburg Vll-lOa;
Gresemund VII-2Sb; Guarino
da Verona ^'II-.'■>3b: Hegius
Vll-m.^'id: llunciirv VlI-!Oc:
von Ilutl.ii Vll-r.lld; and
hymnodv Vl!-i.(Ma: .^t. Igna-
tius I.ov.bi \ll-7i;sd; Ingol-
stadt Vlll sa: Italy I-5S4d;
VlI-53Sd: \I11 -M'M: XII-
7fi6a; Ln-ius Vlll 73^a: von
Langen Vlll- 787c; Lnndmo
VII-.W9d; and Latin poetry
IX-31a; at Leipzig, I'niversity
of VI-4.57C; Leo X VII-540a;
and Liberalism IX-212C: at
Louvain IX-392c; Lutheran-
ism XV-603b; and lyric poetry
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrati<
407
IX-29d: Machiavelli Vll-.'UOb:
and medical science X~129a;
Medici VII-539b; Melanch-
thon X-153b; Mirandola VII-
539d; and modernism X^lSb;
Muret X-642d; Xiccoli VII-
S39c; Nicholas V XI-59a: ob-
?r':r:i"':-r ' \'H--541c; pagan I-
^ ' * ''.I I ''-A': passions, view
,1 I- 1 ,1 l';ailIIXI-579a;
1 , in, I. I \ 1 i.09d; Petrarch
Vll-O.i.Ml, IV-utinger VII-540C;
Pfefferkoru VII-541b; Pirk-
heimer VII-540C; XII-109a;
PiusII VII-540a; Platina XII-
158c; Plethon VII-539b; XII-
166b; Poggio Bracciolini XII-
177d; Politian VII-539d; XII-
213b; and Pragmatism XII-
334d; XV-506b; Prague, Uni-
versity of XII-342d; and
preaching VII-445a; Puteanus
XII-5S4a ; Reformation I-757b ;
VII-S41d; XII-701b; Reuch-
lin VII-541b; Sadoleto VII-
540a; scepticism V-142d; Schil-
ler XII-334d; and Scholasti-
cismXII-701d;XIII-549b;and
Scripture IV-492C; Sixtus IV
VII-540a; Spain VII-542a;
at universities I-757b; 75Sb;
XV-195a; de Valdes XV-
249c; Valla XV-257a; Vavas-
seur XV-317a; Vegio XV-320C;
Vergerio XV-353b; Vespasiano
da Bisticci XV-3S0d; Vida
XV-415C; in Vienna XV-4I7d;
Vittorino da Feltre XV-490b;
Vives XV^92d; and Voluntar-
ism XV-506b; In Westphalia
XV-603a; Wimpfeling XV-
«49a
Humanite, periodical VI-179c;
XIV-t)7c
Humanity* Catholic teaching I-
37(la; in charity III-593b
— Religion of X-719b; Positivism
XII-313b
—of Christ V-635a; VII-712a;
716b; Alexander III I-151b;
ApoUinaris I-615d; VII-712a;
St. Augustine VI 1-7 12a; in
Catholic epistles XIV-599a;
and Divinity XIII-299a; Duns
Scotus V-197c; Hypostatic
Union VII-712b; Pauline epis-
tles XIV-598d; Precious Blood
XII-372d; Rome, Council of
I-616a; Sacrifice, XIII-317a;
in Synoptic Gospels XIV-
599c; Theodore of Mopsucstia
XIV-572d; tradition XIV-
600b
Humann, John Jacob, Bishop of
Mainz IX-552d
Human Race. See Race, Human
Humanum Genus* Encyclical of
Leo XIII IX-172C; 7S6d; XIV-
72d
Humbaba, Elamite King II-188c;
X-741b
Humbaud, Venerable, Bishop of
Aux.rre XIII-71Sb
Humbeline, Saint. See Hom-
belina
Humbercourt, d*, executed III-
70a
Humbert, Dominican, architect
XII-368C
— Cardinal and Cffirularius I-
349c; at Constantinople X-
27.3d; formula of faith II -487c;
and Leo IX IX-162a; at Pal-
ermo XI-420b; reordinations
XII-77.5a; in Sicily XIII-774d;
at Silva Candida XII-290C
— Bishop of Hamburg-Bremen
VII-121d
— Blessed, Abbot of Igny XII-
729d
—I, King of Italy, tomb XIII-
170b
—Bishop of Lichfield IX-232d
— Archbishop of Lyons IX-473b
— Saint, Abbot of Maroilles III-
210d; XIV-132a
— I, Count of Savoy XII-76d;
XIII-492C
— n. Count of Savoy XIII-
492d
— m. Count of Savoy XIV-454b
— n, Dauphin of Vicnnois XII-
368Cb; crusade IV-533c; and
Grenoble VII-2Sa; at Reims
XII-726b; and Venturino of
Bergamo XV-344C
— Albfiric de. Bishop of Reims
XII-72Cb; 72SC
— Jean-Joseph-Amable, general
VII
i',41a
Miribel, Blessed, Bishop
of ValriH-c XV-2J0b
—OF ROMANS, BLESSED VII-
542b; IX-477d; XII-355d;
359a; XV-250d; Albertus Mag-
nus I-264b; XII-368Ca; cru-
sade IV-,551d; Dies Iras IV-
78Sa; on Dominican order XII-
360a; liturgical reform XII-
366d; XIII-75a; 75b; on
preaching VII -446b; tract
XII-366C
— of St. Scholastica, Abbot of
Subiaco XIV-321b
• — of Silva Candida. See Humbert,
Cardinal
Humboldt, Alexander von, scien-
tist IV-402d; VI-525b; XIII-
599b; 746d; on Albertus Mag-
nus I-265c; on St. Brendan,
Voyage of II-759a; in Ecuador
XIV-204d; expedition V-278c;
on Jesuit's Bark, VIII-373a
and Mutis X-659c; on Reisch
Xn-731b; statue X-310C
— William von, philologist VI-
509d
Hume, Alexander, poet XIII-
62Ba
— Daniel Dunglas. See Home
—David, Xn-28c; 28d; on belief
II-40Sd; on Bonner II-676c;
at Cambridge III-212b; and
Campbell I-622a; causality
III-464C; 466c; clergy XII-
419a; and Comte Xll-313a;
Deism I-622a; on Elizabethan
executions XV-28b; Epistem-
ologj' V-508a; on God, exist-
ence of XIV-569b; on experi-
ence X-228b; free will VI-
261d; good, highest VI-641b;
on ideas VII-632c; and im-
mortality VII-688d; intellect,
theor>- of VIII-67d; and Kant
I-216a; 216c; XII-652d; on
knowledge II-408d; Liberal-
ism IX-212c; and metaphysics
X-232a; on Mmd XIV-156b;
on miracles X-338c; 340d;
.341b; 342d; neo-Scholasticism
X-748a; Nominalism XI-93b;
and ontology XI-259b; per-
sonality, theory of XI-728a;
phenomenalism XI-791b; Phy-
siocrats XII-215b; psychology
XII-546C; Relativism XII-
732b: Sanseverino XIII-4.53b;
scepticism III-541a; V-142a;
142b; 170d; XIII-517c; Seal of
Confession XIII-660b; sensism
V-408a; on the soul I-97a;
space, conception of XIV-
168d; on substance XIV-323d;
and universality XI-92d; Utili-
tarianism XV-241d
Humeral, episcopal. See Ration-
ale
Humerale 1-4 29a
HUMERAL VEIL \ll-542c; II-
4r).'ib; colour IV-135b; use
XV-3SSb
Humerus V-667d
Humery, Conrad, and Gutenberg
Vll-llla
Humieres, Charles, Mar^chal d'
VIl-77d; IX-9Sd
Humil., ahhr. I-23a
HUMILIATI VII-543a; II-463c;
charitable work III-.599b; St.
Charles Borromeo III-619c:
622b; Innocent III Vni-16c;
in Middle Ages XII-239b; ori-
gin XIV-637b: suppressed III-
622c; as tertiaries XIV-ft41a;
and Waldensians XII-250c:
XV-529d
Humilis, Fra, trial VI-248a
Humilitas, Saint, oil of XI-229C;
pMintinc. Lorenzetti IX-357d
HUMILITY VII-543C; .St. Bene-
dict IH3Sa; Bernard VII-
54.3d; Cclsus III-492a; defined
XV-473d; St. Ignatius I-769b;
and modestv XIV-481d; and
prayer XII-.346d; and sanc-
ritv XIII-429a; and tempta-
tion XIV-504d; St. Thomas
VII-.M3d: XV-474a; of Virgin
Mar>- XV-467a
— of the Blessed Virgin, monas-
ter>- VIII-179b
— of Mary, Institute of Sisters of
the Holy. .S,, Holy Humility
of Mary, Sisttrs of
Humilladero, hermitage, Sigii-
cnza XlII-TSSc
Hummel, Johann Nepomuk, mu-
sician, and Albrechtsberger I-
270b; and Thalberg XIV-554a
— Matthseus VI-267d
Himmelauer, Franz von. Biblical
commentator XIV-228a; on
Abel I-35d; on Abraham I-
52a; on Biblical commission
II-557c; on Eve I-131a; on
Judges, authorship of VIII-
548b; on Kings VIII-049C; on
Mir}am XV-464Aa; Penta-
teuch XI-654a; on priesthood
XII-411b
Humoi., abbr. I-23a
Humphrey, Cotmt of Apulia VII-
72d; X-685b
—Abbot of Celestines XVI-20a
— Duke of Gloucester, Cap-
grave's life of III-SOSc; and
Kemp VIII-616b; library, Ox-
ford IX-231d; and Pecock XI-
600b
— MIDDLEMORE, BLESSED
VII-.S44C; XIII-668C
Humphreys, Dean of Winchester
II-Of),sd
— Benjamin G., Governor of
Mississippi X-397C
—LAURENCE VII-545a
Hums. See Horns
Humta, name X-678b
Humurano Indians IX-541b
Hunab-ku, deity IV-il3b; X-
251d
Hunald, Duke of Aquitaine III-
611b
Hu-nan, province. China III-
664d; 66.'ja; Jesuit map XII-
720c; railways III-6S7a
— Southern, Vicariate Apostolic
ofni-677d
Hunautn, Abbot of St-Michel de
Tonnorre XIII-97d
Hunbeorht, Saint, Bishop of Elm-
ham XI-121d; 122a
Hunberght, Bishop of Lichfield
IX-232d
Huncar, deacon III-310b
Hunden, John, Bishop of Llan-
daff IX-316b
Hundred Associates, Company of
the.- See Cent Associ*''S, Com-
pagnies des
— Chapters, Council of (1551)
XIII-262b
— Days III-,'JS2b
Hundred-Moot, Anglo-Saxon I-
509a
Hundred Years War V-32Ic; VI-
168d; Denifle on IV-720c;
Flanders VI-9oc; Froissart's
history VI-I92b; Rouen, Eng-
lish in XIII-209d
Hundsland, convent XVI-lld
Hunegundis, Saint, of Hombli^res
XIV-132b
Huneric (Hunerichi, King of the
Vandals IX-ri9.id; XI-125b;
XIl-613b; XV-268d; and An-
tonianus. Bishop of Musti X-
6.59a; Boniface XV-255d; Cor-
sican legend I-239a; edict of
I-192b: and .St. Eugenius of
Carthage V-602d; and Leo,
Bishop of Sabrata XIII-292b;
Longinus, Bishop of Pomerania
XII-224a: and Stephanus,
Bishop of Ruspe XIII-230b;
and Vigilius XIV-556b; Victor
Vitensis on XV— 415a
Hunfalvy, Pal, on Mag>*ars VII-
.547d
Hunfredus fHunfrid), Arch-
bishop of Ravenna XII-666c;
and Leo IX IX-l61d
Hunfrith, Bishop of Elmham
XI-121d
— Bishop of Winchester XV-
650b
HUNGARIAN CATHOLICS IN
AMERICA VII-54.^.a
—College, Rome II-126c; XIII-
l.S3b; XIV-»19c; and German
College VII-2d
—Confession VII-702b
— Reformed Church in New York
XII-7nc
— Ruthenians, in United States
VI-749a
— UniUrian Church XV-155b
HTJMANITE— HUNGARY
Hungaro-Wallachia, See of VI-
767a
HUNGARY VII-547b; area and
population II-121b; blindness,
statistics of V-306a
—Church in II-123a: 135b; VII-
548c; abbots I-20b; St. Adal-
bert's mission I-127c; ad lim-
ina visits II-588d; Blessed
Ambrose of Siena, mission I-
388c; archiepiscopal jurisdic-
tion I-69Id; Benedictines II-
451a; Brothers Hospitallers of
St. John of God II-802d; St.
Bruno of Querfurt Ill-lSb;
catechism V-87d; Christian
Brothers VIII-60c; Christian-
ity II-122C; VII-548b; con-
cursus IV-210a; Counter-Ref-
ormation II-126b; VII-554b;
Csorna Abbey (ill.) XII-390;
Dominicans XlI-35Sd; Gesell-
envereine VI-538c; Golden
Bull VII-550b; and Honorius
III VII-458b; Josephinism
Vll-556b; Kulturkampf VII-
S57d; Lazarists X-364c; Lelesz
Abbey (ill.) XII-389: Magnus
Apostolate IX-537b; mai)s
Vll-following 560; metropoli-
tan XIV-372a; monasteries
II-323C; X-454a; organization
II-136b; ^■II-548d; Orthodox
Church V-232b; patron XI-
566b; persecution VII-558b;
prayer for sovereign III-262a:
Premonstratensian abbeys
XII-391C; primate of, privi-
leges VI - 722d: protopope,
office of XII-504a; Reforma-
tion II-125a: XII-707d; Ru-
manian Greek Rite XII-457b;
Ruthenian Catholics IV-38a;
St. James of Compostela, Order
XIII-353C; Schism. Western
VII-551b; Schools. Clerks Reg-
ular of the Pious XIII-5S8C;
Society of Jesus XIV-90c;
statistics XIV-103a; 272b;
Ursulines X V-229a ; and Victor
IV XV-412a; St. Vincent de
Paul, Sisters of Charity of
III-606c: and Wessobrunn
Abbey XV-S91C
— Geography, See Austro-Hun-
garian monarchy. Geography
—History VII-547C ; Apostolic
majesty I-640b; and Austria
II-121C; 124d; 132c; and An-
jou. House of II-124C; Bak6cz
II-214a: and Bosnia II-695d;
and Buda VII-554d; and By-
zantine Empire \'II-549d; cor-
onation mantle V-lOOb; coro-
nation mantle (ill.) VII-549b;
and Croatia IV-511a; 512d;
Crown, Holv (ill.) VII-549c;
decline VII-552d; Elizabeth of
Hungary- V-389b; and P'reising
X-631b: German suzeraintv
VII-230a: Havnal.l \Il-li;id";
Henrv III .il i ■ -i: ,i \ l-
488d; Hunyinl' '11 ' ■, I „-
dislaus II-12-:i M ' ( mp-
vnnus X-66d: M-mhiI ,ii I
VI-498b; MohfKs, battle of
(1.526) VII-552d; and Moravia
X-561d; Otto III VI-48Sb;
papal vicar XIV-372a; and
Passau XI-519C; People's
P.artv VII-358d; Revolution
(1848-49) VII-557b; Rudolph
II XIV-64!la: a.ui Huinnnia
XIII-22.5C: S, : . of
(1711) VII 111
VI-496C; Sol b;
St. Stephen X I I i li-
en Urosch I Mil 7,!L'd: and
Tatars VII - 550b; Thirty
Years War XIV-649b; tolera-
tion XIV-761C; and Transyl-
vania XV-22a; and Turks III-
394a; 627b; VI-496C; 5n.5d;
VII-551d; XV-JlSa; and Ven-
ice XV-337d; wars of succes-
sion VII-550d
— Leainlation: divorce V-66a:
juvenile court VIII-588C; mar-
riage I-20SC; II-13b: IX-692d;
701c; prison s>stem XII— 1.33c;
temperance movement XIV-
4S.5a
—Literature VII-560b; 662a;
Kisfaludv VIII-C62d; modern
VII-561d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HUNGARY— HUYACALI
HUNGARY, Population: Bohem-
iau3 XIV-t9c; Croats XIV-
30b; I'olesXIV-iSd; Rumani-
ans VI-750d; Russians XIV-
48b; Ruthenians XIII-278b;
Serbs XlV-oOb; Slovaks XIV-
49b; 54c; Slovenes XIV-50a
— •Religions and Sects: autoceph-
alous national Church I-692d;
Cathari III— i36d; Judaism
II-135C; VIII-398b; Luther-
anism IX-460b; 463b; Ma-
sonry IX-782d; 7S6b; Prot-
estantism VII-553d; statistics
II-137a; VII-559d; Waldenses
XV-S:iOa
Hungerford, Dorothy VIII-Sc
— Sir Edward I-70ad
Hung-hoa, French in VII-777b
Hung Kiao, Tibetan Sect XIV-
719b
— Tjung-wu m-6S4d
— Wu, Chinese Emperor III-
i;s2a
Hunkpapa, Teton Indians XIV-
.'3c
Hunna, Saint Xin-345b
Hunneric (Hunnerich). See
Huia-ric. Kmg of the Vandals
Hunnis, William Xni-27a
Hunold, Franz. ^'ee Hunolt,
Franz
—John Christopher VII-140a
HUNOLT (HUNOLDT), FRANZ
VII-5U2d; XIV-90C
Huns, and Aetius I-177C; Amor-
bach Abbey I-133b; Attila
II-61b; in Bremen VII-121C;
Constantinople IIX-lOOc; in
Daeia Xni-22oa; St. Gen-
evieve VI-414b; and Goths
XI-348a; in Hungary VII-
547c; in Karinthia VIII-607c;
in Persia XI-716b; in Servia
XIII -732a; in Steinamanger
XIV-284d, in Transylvania
XV-20d; in Vienna XV-117a;
and Visigoths XV-47ec
Hunt, Arthur Surridge, excava-
tions IX-631a; andLogiaXI-
378a
—Eleanor V-477b; XV-607d
— Francis. See Davenport, Chris-
topher
— Hohnan I-175d: and Patmore
XI-547a; religious paintings
XI-402b
— Jerome, missionary XIV-23c;
among Sioux XI-114d
—Leigh, and Patmore XI-546d
— Thomas, martyr V-176c; XIV-
23Sa
— Thomas P., priest XIV-491a
— THURSTAN, VENERABLE
VII-503b
— William, Church historian VII-
380a: on *lfric I-171d
Hunter, family, and Crovland
Abbey IV-Mld; in Maryland
n-229b
— Henry Laonoy IX-605a
— J., Protestant missionary IV-
719a
— John, anatomist I-460c; X-
132d; 133b; and Glasgow Uni-
versity VI-o79a; and Spallan-
zani XIV-209C
— John, Governor of New South
Wales VIII-145d
— Joseph, minister VII-563C
— Robert, socialist XIV-67C; on
poverty in United States XII-
328a
—SYLVESTER JOSEPH VII-
503c
—Thomas XIV-779b
—William, missionary II-229a
— William, obstetrician I-460c;
X-1.32d; 13.5a; Glasgow Uni-
versity VI-579a
Hunter-Blair, Oswald, Church
historian VII-379a
Hunters, patron V-627c; XI-
.■)G()C
Hunters' Mass IX-797d
Hunting, in .\labama I-243c; as
art. 7iicchanical I-762C
—CANONS ON VII-.ifi3d; cleri-
cal prohibition IV-50b
Huntingdon, town. West Vir-
ginia, Institution XV-flOOb
— Henry of. See Henry of Hun-
tingdon
— Robert, Provost of Trinity
College, Dublin X-553a
—William I-S65d
HUNTINGTON, JEDEDLAH
VINCENT VII-504a; XI-24b;
C.93C: 695d
—Robert XIII-420b
Huntly, Sixth Earl of. See Gor-
don, George
Hunt's Point, New York City,
Blessed Sacrament congrega-
tion I-154b
HuntsviUe, Texas, Normal School
XIV-545b
Hunwald, and St. Oswin XI-
350a
Hunxa, town. See Tunja
HUNYADY, JANOS VII-564C;
552a; X-G6d; Belgrade, siege
of II-124d; III-187c; XV-19d;
Hermanstadt, battle of IV-
5540; and St. John Capistran
VIII-452C; and Turks IV-
3U5b
— Ladislaus VII-552a; X-66d
— Matthias. See Matthias Cor-
— Vajk VII-5G4C
Huonder, Anselm, Abbot of
Tissentis V-47b
Huosi, family XIV-471c
Hu-pe, China ni-0G4d; 665a;
railways Ill-G8tjd
— Eastern, Vicariate ApostoUc of
III-G78a
— N orth -Western, Vicariate
ApostoUc of III-677d
— South-Western, Vicariate
ApostoUc of III-G78a
Hupfeld, Hermaim XI-303a; and
criticism. Biblical IV-162a;
493c: on Pentateuch XI-655b
Hur III-157d: and Moses I-3c;
at Raphidim I-37Sa
Hflrah Kh. el- (Horem) VI-440d
Hurakan, in Quiche cosmogony
IV-413a
Huraodha. See Orodes, King of
Parthia
Hurd, Frank H. XIV-760b
— Richard I-5Gld
Hurdy-gurdy X-G57a
Hure, Charles XV-372b
Hurepel, PhiUp IX-3GSd
Hurley, David, martyr VIII-
165d
— Michael, Augustinian XI-21b;
794d
— Michael, Vicar - General of
Peoria XI-GG2a
HURON INDLANS VII-56.'ic;
VIII-lGSd: X-3S8a; bloody
sacrifices VII-572d: captives,
treatment of VII-7S2c; Car-
tier VII-573b; Champlain III-
567d; 568a; VII-573c; conflicts
XI-222C; ethnological classi-
fication XII-626d; govern-
ment VII-569d; at Great
Lakes I-312a; history VII-
573b ; Huronia VI I-566b ; 567b ;
575b: Huronia, map VII-567;
and Iroquois III-37c; VII-
573d; 574b; 575a; VIII-170a;
St. Joseph's island VII-575d:
language I^llb; leader of
VII-570d; legislation VII-
570b; in Lorette IX-360b
—mission$ I-235b; III-232b;
IV-55a; X-378b; 378c; XIII-
563a; Bressani II-766d; and
Carheil III-347c; Chabanel
III-S51a; and Chastellain III-
637d; Chaumonot III-645a;
Daniel IV-621d; Franciscan
VI-301d; Jesuits VII-577a;
5S2b: La Richardie IX-3d; La
Roche Daillon I.\-4d; Le Ca-
ron IX-107d; Le Mercicr IX-
146d; PicquetXII-75d:Rague-
neauXII-633c; Recollects VII-
577a; secular priests VII-582C;
stations VII-578a; in Toronto
XIV-781d; Viel XV-416d
— mvths VII-572b; Neutrals
ViI-5G8a; .576b; S76c; 578b;
oblations VII-.572d; Petun
country, map VII-569a; Pe-
tun village sites VII-568a;
population VII-568C; in Que-
bec III-240d; VII-576a:579b;
Quebec group VII-577d; reli-
gion Vn-572a; Tay Township
(ill.) VII-570; in Wisconsin
XV-662a
Huron-Iroquois, in Canada III-
229c; missions III-231d
Huron, Lake VII-21fic
Hurst, C. C. X-182C
—Castle, England II-50d
—RICHARD VII-583a; V-476d
HURTADO, CASPAR Vll-583b;
X1V-.W4C
— de Mendoza, Andrea VIII-
2B9a
— de Mendoza, Diego. See Men-
doza, Diego Hurtado de
HURTER, FRIEDRICH EM-
MANUEL VON VII-.iNSc; VI-
510b; and Gregory XVI VII-
9b;, and Hirscher VII-364b;
on Alvarez de Paz I-374C
— HEINRICH VON VII-384a
—HUGO VON VII-584a; VI-
708a; on Archdeacon Richard
I-694C; at Innsbruck VIII-
25a; on Medina X-144a; on
Ponce XII-227d; on Thomas-
sin XIV-69Sa; on Vdsquez
XV-275d; on St. Vincent of
L6rins XV^40c
— Jobst von II-392a
Hurth, Bishop of Daca IV-601C
HUS, Son of Aram VII-584a
HUS, son of Disan VII-584a
HUS, son of Nachor VII-584a
—JOHN (JAN) VII-584C; I-
94c; II-124a; and de Brogny
II-797C; and censorship III-
520c; and censures III-533a;
condemnation VII-585b; XIII-
413c; Constance, Council of
lV-291d; Xni-785a; and
Czech literature IV- 599c; ex-
communication VII-585a ;
nominalism XIV-592a: and pa-
pacy I-561a; portrait VII-585;
Prague University XII-342c;
predestinarianism XII - 378a;
and Sigismund VI-496c; and
sin XlV-lOb; and Utraquism
X V-244d ; and Wenceslaus VII-
584d; writings VII-585b; and
Wvdif VII-584d; XV-723d
—LAND OF VII-584b: VI-440d
Husa, Bishop of Elmham XI-
122a
Husain, shah XI-722c
Husaini, poet XI-720c
Husband, adultery I-163c;
163d; alimentation I-312c; ali-
mony I-313C; Arcanum I—
687d; Christian idea ■\'-783b;
St. Paul on V-783b; and prop-
erty of wife IX-692d
Husbandmen, wicked, parable
XI-105a
Husby, abbey XV-S92c
Buschke, Georg V-G43d
Husee, John XV-o25a
Huseman, John, papal nuncio
VI-719a
Husen, Frederick von. See Fred-
erick von Hausen
HUSENBETH, FREDERICK
CHARLES VII-589d: and Te
Deum XIV-470d
Htisgen, ^'icar Capitular of Rome
VII-279a
— Eduard, editor XI-679b
Hushai. .See Chusai
Husillos, Council of (1088) XI-
339c
Husim IV-616a
Hussey, Bonaventure (GioUa-
Brigid). .Ste O'Hussey, Mall-
brighte
—Edward F. I-25Sb
— John, martyr V-477d
— Nicholas I-258b
—THOMAS, Bishop of Wator-
ford VII-590b; XV-566b; in
London XV-593C; and Chris-
tian Brothers of Ireland III-
710b; XllHOd; at Maynooth
College X-S7d
Hussgen, Johann. See (Ecolam-
padius, Johann
HUSSITES \'II-5S5b; XIV-
761c: assemblies VII-.ISGd;
Basle. Council of II-334d;
335c; 338b; VII-589b; in Bo-
hemia II-613d; XII-128a;
XIII-7SSa; and Bohemian
Brethren II-616b: Calixtines
Vll-.'iSSa: and Ccsarini III-
MCc: and communism IV-
IsOc: rnn.^tance. Council of
MI "sr.a, iiul Knights of the
(i ii ' \\\\ i;72a; crusades
ariiii 1 \ 11 .s7c; .588c: 58.Sd;
:,>.'in ,il lin ,.lrn V-l,57c; Eu-
charist .\S-215b; feast XIV-
152a; in Gnesen-Posen VI-
,1918; Hofler on VII-3S3b: in
Htmgary VII-551d; and Inno-
cem. VIII VIII-20a: lay chal-
ice VII-583d; in Leitmeritz IX-
141b; Loquis VII-588b; and
Martin V VII-5S6c; in Mora-
\'ia X-562c; name, origin of
VII-58oc; and Oleanicki XI-
240d; orphans VII-588d; peace
negotiations VIl-589b; perse-
cution XIV-762d; Pius II VII-
589d; and Plantagenet XII-
148d; in Poland XII-184d;
190d; in Prague VII-587a;
and Prague Articles VII-oS7d ;
and Prenionstralensian at)beya
XII-390b; purgatorj- XII-
576a; raids VII-589a: sacra-
ments V-716C; Siena, Council
of XIII-7S1C; and Sigismund
VI-496d; VII-587b; in Silesia
XIII-79Ia; Taborites VII-
587c; and Union of Christen-
dom XV-137d; Utraquism
VII-585C: XV-244d; victories
VII-58Sb: at Vienna XV-117d;
and Waldenses XV-530a;Wald-
sassen Abbey XV-530c; and
.King Wenceslaus Vn-5S4d;
oSGd; and King Wladislaw
VII-589d: in Wladislaw XV-
6S2b: and WvclLffism VII-
o84d: Ziska of Troznow VII-
5S7a
Huszar, Barbara XI-234C
Hutcheson, Francis xn-32d;
ethics \'-559d: at Glasgow
University of \T-579a
Hutchinson, Jesuit XI-174b
— Oratorian XI-273d
— Ann I-565d
— F. W., at Molokai X-445a
— John, theologian I-561C
— John, \'icar of Cooktown IV-
350b
— Thomas, Governor of Massa-
chusetts II-703d
Huth, E. XIV-092C
Hu-tsu, deity XI\"-14Sb
Hutten, Christopher von, Bishop
of Wiirzburg XV-720a; and
Barthel II-312C
. — Moritz von, Prince-Bishop of
Eich-tatt \-365b
— Ulrich von, humanist VI-
521b; Vll-.'Vlld: and .\lbert of
Brandenburg I-262b: and Cro-
tus IV-o39b: and Erasmus V-
513a; Latin writings IX-31c;
and Luther IX-444C; and
Valla XII-768b
Hutter, Elias, Bible V-287d;
290a; Xn-223a; New Testa-
ment Version XV-371a
—Franz Joseph \II-253c
— Leonard, theologian X-153c:
at Wittenburg University XV-
679b
Hutton, H. D. XII-313C
— Mary, nlart^■r \"-478a
—PETER VII-o90d: and Gentili
VI-423b: and the Kenosis VIII-
617b
— Richard Holt, as editor IV-
604d; on Dalgairns n'-605a;
on Newman V-470a: X-797c;
— W. A. VII-3S0a: Anglican Or-
ders I-494C
— W. H., on St. Thomas Becket
V-43Gd: on Blessed Thomas
More XIV-G90b
Huve, Alexander, priest I-242c;
X~110d; Xl-6b
Huxham, John, physician X-
132c
Huxley, Thomas Henry, on ag-
nosticism I-21.5C; anatomy 1-
460d; biology II-575b; ethnol-
ogy' XII-624b: on evil V-<352b;
evolution \'-657c; fatalism V-
793a: on Galileo VI-344C: on
instinct VIII-53c; life, theory
of IX-240b; on miracles X-
341d; and Mivart X-407d:
Monism X-4S4C; Nominalism
XI-9.3b: and Ontolot-v XI-
259b; -!: !• !■ i"' i;.': XI IT'b:
Ph,
Po."!.!:-. \ II --1 ^"1 .;a;
33d: Ml ,1 .,■ -,.,.:i:-iM \1\-
222a: en 1 In ism \i-(,l.'b
Huy, monastery III-295a
— Glrard de, and Roger Bacon
XIII-114d; and Vulgate IV-
395c
— Renier de, sculptor XIII-643d
Huyacali, Piro deity XII-109d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other t>*pe3, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
409
Huygens (Hujghens), Christian,
and Alexandre I-299C: and as-
tronomy II-26b: belief in God
XIII-GOSa; liair-spring in-
vented VII-151C; and impact
Xll-eic; and light XII-61a;
61b; and momentum V— 423b;
and oscillation XII-()Id; and
polarization Xll-Clb; and Sat-
urn Xlll-JOb; and van den
Vondel X\'-507c
Huyn, Paulus von, Bishop of
Brunn III-12a
Huys, Auguste - Leopold, Vicar
Apostolic of Upper Congo
XVI-82d
Huysburg, al>be\- III-S5a
Huysman, Jacob. See House-
Huysmann, Rudolph. See .\gricola,
Rudolph
HUYSMANS, JORIS KARL
VII-591b; on Spiritual Exer-
cises XI\-22Sc
Huzaja, Joseph, monk \"-16b
Hu2:ar VI-J34C
Huzmann, Bishop of Speyer XIV-
214d; and Gregor>' VII III-
63b
Huzuli tribe XIV-4Sc
ilvar. See Lesina
Hvite, the Elder XVI-75a
Hvitramamaland II-7.59a
Hwai-nan-tze, Chinese philoso-
pher Ill-oesb; XIV-J47d
Hwang-heu, Chinese Empress
III-665d
Hwang-Kiao, Tibet, sect XIV-
71flb
Hwang-Shang, Chinese Emperor
III-6ti5d
Hwang-t*ai-tze, Chinese heir III-
665d
Hwang-ti, Chinese Emperor III-
6fl5d: 68 lb
Hwei-kwei-kiao, Mohammedans
III-G79d; fiSOb
Hwergelmir, in Gylfaginning IV-
412b
Hwiccas, Saxon Kingdom VII-
242a
Hy, monaster!- VIII-639c; III-
291b
HYACINTH, SAINT, Dominican
VII~,5nic: XIII-790d; An-
toniewicz's poem I-585C; and
St. Ceslaus III-547a; patron-
age, Canada XI-56.5d; patron-
age, Poland Xn-368Dc; patr
ronage. United States XI-oGoa;
at Prague XII-339d; in Russia
XIII-2.54d; Sandomir episco-
pate XIII-436d
—Saint, martjT XII-504b. See
Sam
—Jewel, in Bible XIV-307C
HYACINTHA MARISCOTTI,
SAINT VII-.591d; Latcra's life
of IX- 13d
Hyacinthe, Capuchin, and Greg-
on.' XV Vll-Ca: and Mount
Calvary, Missionary Society
of X-604C
— Pere. See Loyson
Hyacinthus, martyr XII-290a
—presbyter XV-}08b
— Saint, Bishop of Sorrento XIV-
1.51c
Hyades II-27c: motion XV-
ISfid ; in Old Testament II-30d ;
31c
Hyaguata, .See of XII-292b
Hybreas, orator X-efiOc
Hybridism V-659a: and atavism
II-33a; and Mendelism V-
663a
Hy Briuin Ratha, tribe IV-371d
Hydah, mvth.s I-249a
Hydatids VI-127c
HYDATinS OF LEMICA (OF
GALICM) VII-.592b; I-533b;
VII-374C; XIV-28a: 178b;
4.i2b: on Theophilus of Alexan-
dria XIV-B2.5C
—.Sec Idacius
Hyde, Edward, Earl of Clarendon
V-4.50C; and Carolina, posses-
sion of XlV-l.i8c: and Catho-
lics V-4.tOc: History V-lfi.TC
— Lawrence, Earl of Rochester
V-lfiHc
— Orson, .Mormon missionary X-
.572a
— Thomas XV-.54fia
— WiUiam, President of Douai
V-139b
—Abbey, Winchester IV-o33b;
VI-0.52C
HYDERABAD-DECCAN, DIO-
CESE OF VII-,592c; XII-
,50Sd; statistics VII-730a
Hyder AU of Mysore IX-589a
Hyde Register X-734b
Hydon, RanuU. See Higden, Ran-
ulf
Hydra and Spetzai, Greek see
VI-740d
HydrauUcs ni-409a; X-541d
Hydraulus Xl-297d
Hydrodynamics XII-63a
Hydrogen, iitoinic weight II-
.')2c; r>;ib; H'Jar constituent II-
2Sd; 29b
Hydrography VI-451C
Hydromancy V-48d; XIV-339d
Hydroparastates, heretics I-67a;
M7a: GOOd; VII-2G0c: IX-
o95c
Hydropathy X-136b
Hydrophobia, patronage XI-
56Gc; Waterton's experiments
XV-5G7b
Hydrostatics XII-63a: Galileo
VI-343b; Stcvin's discoveries
XII-.5fia; XIV-29.3C
Hydruntina. Sre Otranto
Hydrussa iTinos and Mykonos)
.\lV-73i,c
Hyena, in Bible I-ol9b; 519d;
521c
24b
Hy Fiachrach Aidhne, Ireland
VI-373a
— Fidhgheinte (Fighente), Ireland
IV-370d; l.\-2r.2b
— Garchon, Ireland XI-424d
Hygden, Ranulf. .S.,- Iligden,
Ka
iilf
Hygiene, Museum of, Washing-
ton, n. C. XV-.559d
HYGINUS, SAINT, Pope VII-
o93d; XII-273a; and Athen-
ians II-43c: chronology IV-
13d; death IX-646a
—Bishop of C6rdova XII-429C
— Gaius JuUus II-20c
Hygrometer II-178C
Hyidtes, in Gnosticism II-327d
Hyksos V-33Sc; XIII - 708a;
XIV^44a: in Thebes VIII-
194a; XIV-.5G3a
Hylacomylus. .See Waldseemiiller
Hylas XV-491a
Hyldradus. See Ysidoms .\bba3
Hyle, in Gnosticism IV-70Sb;
VI-393b; .59Sb
Hylicoi, in Gnosticism VI-.595b
Hyller, Sebastian, Abbot of
Weingarleii XV-57Gd
Hylomorphism III-4G2C; IV-
41.3d; and dvnamism V-223C
HYLOZOISM Vll-594a; among
Hindus VII-682b; and mon-
ism X-4S.5d; Ionic V-6.52a;
and panpsychism XI — 446a;
principles of VII-68,3a; soul,
conception of XIV-153C
Hymenseus, Bishop of Mlia
Uerusalem) VIII-3.36C
Hymen and Fidelity, Temple of,
Paris XI-4S6a
Hymenus, heretic I-2S.5a; VIII-
3.5Gc; Xn-7nna
Hymetierus, Saint XIII-341C
Hymettius \'-l.29a
HYMN Vll-:>9.5a; at Agape I-
2i)ld; in .Armenian Rite IX-
3(l4a; XIII-79a; B.altimore,
Council of II-240a; in Brah-
minism II-730d; in Brevian-
II-772a; 775d; coUertion IX-
299d; of cariy Christians XII-
144b; Easter Week V-22.5d;
Egyptian V-.349a; in Greek
Church I-106a; 359d; Irish
III-i97b; .504a; in Mozarabic
Rite X-GlSc; Presbyterian
XII-393a; Protestant Xtll-
67b; and psalm 111-3020;
in Sariim Use Xlil^SOd; and
Sequence Xn-481d; in St.
Thomas, Acts of 1-61 Ic; Vir-
gin Mary XV-4fila; 461c;
York Use XV-735b; Zoroas-
trian II-I.52C
— Processional. See Processional
Hymn
Hymnarium Sarisburiense XII-
HYMNODY AND HYMNOLO-
GY VII-.59Gd; Acathislus I-
92b; III 121c; Adam of St.
Victor I-1.34b; Adeate Fideles
I-142b; Adoro Te Devote I-
154d; .Sterne rerum Conditor
I-390b; Agios O Theos 1-2 lib;
Alma Redemptoris Mater I-
326c; Ambrosian I-392c; St.
Andrew of Crete I-473b; An-
erio I— 475d; Anima Christi I-
515c; antiphons I-575a; Ar^
valo I-701d; Aurelius Pruden-
tius VII-600d; Aurora Lucis
Rutilat II-112a; Auspician
strophe VII-598b; Ave Maris
Stella II-149b; Aylward II-
164d; St. Ca-sarius of Aries
III-137b; Carlovingian era
VII-602b; Cosmas Hagiopo-
lites IV-403c; decline VII-
G03d; definition VII-.596d;
Dies Ira; IV-787b; evening
hymns VII-597b; Flavius,
Bishop of Chalon-sur-,Sa6ne
VII-601C; Fortunatus VI-
149b; VII-601c; Gloria in Ex-
celsis Deo VI-583b; VII-595c;
XIII-43.3b; Gloria, Laus et
Honor XVI-41b; Grace at
meals VII-597b; Greek VII-
59Sd; St. Gregory' of Nazianzus
VII-598d; St. Hilars' of Poi-
tiers III-498C; VII-600b; 602a;
Hymnum canentes martvrum
VII-419C; iambic dimetre"VII-
598h; Irish Church VII-601d;
Jesus Dulcis Memoria XVI-
47b; Kasia VII-599d; Latin
hymnody VII-600a; Lauda
Sion IX-36b; Magnificat IX-
5.34b; Marbodius IX-637a;
Matins X-51c; metre I-.393c;
VII-597d; morning hymn
VII-597b; O antiphons XI-
173b; of the Occident VII-
600a; O Deus ego amo To XI-
206d; O Filii et FiUa; XI-221d;
of the Orient VII-598c; origin
VII-596d; 597c; O Salutaris
XI-334C; Pange Lingua Glor-
iosi XI^41d; on Passion XI-
530a; Phos hilaron VII-597b;
Quem terra, pontus sidera
Xll-600d; Quicumque Chris-
tum Qua;ritis XII-607a; Rec-
tor Potens, Verax Deus XII-
676d; Regina Cceli Xn-71Sd;
Rerum Creator Optime XII-
782c; Rerum Deus Tenax
Vigor XII-782d; Rex Gloriose
Martvrum XIII-17a; Rex Scm-
niterne Cselitum XIII-17b;
St. Romanos III-120d; VII-
599a; XIII-154a; Rosarv, Bre-
viary hymns of XIII-188b;
Sacra Jam Splendent XIII-
292c; Sacri."^ SoIfoiniiH XIII-
321d; S.a!-. . T ' :,tare
Xlll^OSh
409a; Sah ■
XIII-^lOc
XIII-42nd
.III-
XIV-23nc isc;
XIV^07b: 1.1 : Kr-
go XIV-44.>b; If J), uni \1V-
468c; Te Lucis Ante Terminum
XIV-179a; Theodore of Stu-
dium XIV-374b; Trope XV-
65a; Urban VIII XV-219a;
Urbs beata Jerusalem XV-
222b; Veni Creator Spiritus
XV-341b; Veni Saneti Spiritus
XV-342a; Verbum Supemum
Prodiens XV -348a; Versus
popularis VII - 598b: Vexilla
Regis Prodcunt XV - .396a;
Victims Pasrhali XV-407b
Hymn of Hildebert (Benedict)
IX-37d
—of Victory (Memeptah) X-2n8d
—of Victory (Sanctus) XIII-133a
Hymnology. Sec Hymnody and
H\-mnolog>-
Hymn on the Ascension (Le6n)
IX-17Sa
Hymnum dominicale XIV-469a
Hymnus Ambrosianus VII-595C;
XIV^lGSc
— Francisci Faludi (Drebitka)
XI-2n7b
Hymonides Johaimes. See John
the I), -.mm r„f Rome)
Hyndman, H. M. XIV fiSa
Hynes, Thomas W. 11 snld
— W. J., law\.r Vll ll.-,7d
HYP.SPA, S.-,. of Vll-GIHc
Hypapante. Srr Candlemas
Hypata, S.e of VI-73SC
HUYGENS— HYPSOS
Hypatia, philosopher IV-592d;
and neo-Platonism X-744a:
and S\'nesius of Cyrene XIV-
.3.8Gc; 387a
Hypatius, Saint, monk V-721a
— prince VII-470b
— Bishop of Ephesus (6th cent.)
V-15d; 16a
— Bishop of Ephesus (8th cent.)
V-491b
— Metropolitan of Heraclea VII-
243a
— Metropolitan of Kieff IX^65a
—Saint, Abbot of Rufiniana I-
10.5c
—Saint, Bishop of Sidyma XIII-
77,Sd
— Bi.shop of Zciihyrium XV-757b
Hyperaesthesia I— 448a
Hyperbrachycephalic, ts-pe XII-
621a
Hyperdolichocephalic, type XII-
621a
Hyperdulia I-152c; 356a; II-
364d; V-188b; XIV-585b; XV-
710b
Hyperechius, Bishop of Zela XV-
753d
Hyperetes, in hierarchy VII-341a
Hypereuryonic XII-621b
Hypereuryprosopous XII-621a
Hyperides, orations of IX-G16a
Hyperion, satellite II-26C
Hyperleptoprosopous, type XII-
621a
Hyperleptous XII-621b
Hyperorthognathous XII-621b
Hyperplatyrhine XII-621b
Hypnopsychites, heretics VIII-
551b
Hypnos, deit\- IV-6S3d
HYPNOTISM (HYPNOSIS)
VII-G04d: and anaesthesia I-
448a; and consciousness IV-
276c; and ecstasy V-277c; in
Hesychasm VI-76Sa; among
Indians VII-753d; and mes-
merism X-134b; and mind X-
321d; and psychotherapy XII-
550a; and stigmata XIV-295d;
and telepathy XIV-476a
Hypochalis (Chalcis) III-558d
HYPOCRISY VII-610C; in Man-
icha-ism IX-593d
Hypodiaconissa, sequence XII-
4S5d
Hypog«um III-424a; 513d; IV-
55.Sa
Hypolistus of Atripalda, Saint
IX-129b
Hypomnematographos, in Greek
episcopal curia VI-741C
Hypophetes, in hierarchy VII-
.34 Id
Hypostasis, and Arianism I-707d;
definition \'II-714c; and Mon-
ophysites X— 494c; and Nestor-
ius X-758a; Paul of Samosata
XI-589C; and phvsis V-633d;
u.scof term VII-611a
Hypostatic character III-586d
—UNION Vll-tUOd; Abelard on
I-151b; and Beatific Vision
VIII-67,3d; Chalcedon, Coun-
cil of (451) VII-611a; in Chris-
tian Tradition XIV-600d; St.
Cyril of Alexandria IV-594b;
Duns .Scotus V-197C; effect
XIII-407c; and Eucharist V-
57.Sc; and human personality
XI-726C; and Incarnation X-
1 19a ; and Jesus Christ, human-
ity of VII-712b; and Luther
V1I-694C; Mariology XIV-
585b; and Nestorians VII-
713b; in ,Sacrifice of the Cross
XIII-317a; Scheeben on XIII-
52.5c; and Scripture VII-712b;
an<l supernatural order XIV-
337b ; Thomistic teaching X IV-
701a
Hypotheca, in Roman law IX-
84a; and induction VII-780b
Hypothesis, in science I— 449c;
451c
Hypothetical Imperative III-432C
Hypsicephalic Xll-G21a
Hypsiconchous Xll-G21b
Hypsilanti. Alexander VI-739d
HYPSISTARIANS Vll-Clla
Hypsistarii. S>i Hypsistarians
Hypsistiani. Sir Hypsistarians
Hypsistos \'I I til la
Hypsos. Stc ipsus
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
HYRACHE— HYWEL DHA
Hyrache, abbey II-296d
Hyracotherinae V-665a
Hyracotherium V-665a
Hyrcanus I John, King of the
Jews VIII-34SC; 38Sa:(IX-
495a; at Bethsan II-537a;
and Edomites VII-638d; and
Idumsans VII-289c; in Sa-
maria XIII-416C
— n, King of the Jews VII-289d;
63Sd; VIII-34Sd; IX-495b;
and Ariatobulus II VIII-388a;
and Herod IX— 495c; and San-
hedrin XIII-445a
Hyrtakenos, Byzantine writer
III-117d
HYRTL, JOSEPH, Austrian
anatomiist VII-611a; X-137b;
portrait X-137; Vienna Uni-
versity II-130d; on vivisection
XV-J95d
Hyslop, James H. XIV-223a
HYSSOP vn-612a; XII-154b;
and altar I-349a
Hystaspes, Bishop of Edessa and
Bardesanes II-293b
Hystera, in Gnosticism III-143C
Hysteria, and anseathesia I-448a ;
and exorcisms XV-601b; and
hypnotism VII-606b; and in-
sanity VIII-41C
Utopia
Hyvemat, Henry, Orientalist, on
Coptic religion I-66b; Coptic
research X 1-3 05a; and hagiog-
raphy VII-107C
Hywel Dda. See Howel Dha.
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
la* Saint, English churches XI-
563c; mission III^94d
— divine name I-319c
labroud, archiepiscopal residence
V-I02d; VII-121a
lahenhouton, Huron town VII-
571a
lamblichus, philosopher, emana-
tionisra V - 398b : immanence,
theory of VX[-683a; on Mount
Carmel III-353d: mysticLsm
Xll-aid; neo - Platonism X-
743d; and PorphjTy IV-J4C
Iambs, in Hebrew poetry XI-
473c
lami', poet XI-720C
lamush Pisheren sou (Therma)
XIV-629C
lamutbala, and Hammurabi VII-
125b
I'ans, Charlotte VII-156a
lapygians, in Italy VIII-224a
lar-Cne II-7o4b
lashuhilehem. See Lahem
lasaigi, Sarah C. XVI-37c
latrochemists II-573C: X-131d
latromathematicians II-24d
latrophysicists II-.573c; X-131d
Ibach, Coru-ad C von. Abbot of
Weingarten XV-576d
Ibad I-66Sd
Ibadan, mission II— 480c
IBAGUE, DIOCESE OF VII-
fil.3a; IV-123C; VI-390b
Ibanags, triho Xll-llb
Ibanez. Bonaventura, missionary
VI-2rt3d
— Domingo. See BAnez
— Pedro, and St. Teresa of Jesua
XIV-.-ilGa
— de Echavarri XII-699d
IBAR, SAINT VII-fil3a: I-6d
Ibara Saikwaku Vnl-314b
IBARRA DIOCESE OF VII-61.3b
—Francisco de .KI Id; and Dur-
rango V-208d
— Gonzales, canonist IX-66a
— y Gonz^ez, Ramon, Arch-
bishop of Puebla XIV-74Sd:
at Chilapa III-6.i9b
IBAS, Bishop of Edessa VII-
614a; III-.5.57C: V-19a; 20a;
49.5d; Vl^iaa; X-21Sc; 7.58b;
XV -112a; Constantinople,
council of (553) IV-i25b; and
Maris of Hardaschir I V-309a ;
and Nestorianism XIV-708b;
and Nestorius X-757d; and
Philoxenus of MabboEh XII-
40b; and Rabbulas XII-619b;
and Theodore, Bishop of
Mopsuestia XIV-573a; and
Three Chapters XIV-707c;
707d; trial V-19d; writings
XIV-l09b
Ibbenbiirea, Bemhard U von,
Bishop of Padcrborn XI -384b
Ibbur, metempsychosis X-236a
Ibdon III-2.50b
IbeUn, family, and Episkopi IV-
572d
— Balian d'. Lord of Sidon, regent
of Jerusalem VIII-3fi2d
— ^Tean d'. Lord of Beirut,
chronicler Il-la; VI-625d;
VIII-268d; and Filangieri IV-
.551a
Ibembo, Premonstratcnsian ab-
br-v-i XII-3'IOc
Iberia, fh.irch of VI-7.54C
Iberian Pdadorma, chapel, Mos-
cow X .59.5d
Iberians XIV-176a; in Andalusia
I— 16.5c; and Armenian Church
I-7.38a; in Asia Minor I-784b;
in Wales XV-534a
Iberius, Saint. See Ihar
IBERVILLE, PIERRE L E
MOYNE, SIEUR D' Vll-fillc;
I-240c; IX-37sd; X-lIOd;
709d; DouayI-242b; missions
X-388C; in Missiasippi X-
396d; and Tonica Indians XIV-
777d
Ibeum, burial-place VII-289b
Ibex, in Bible I-S23C
Ibi, mission XI-74b
Ibilao, tribe Xll-lOd
Ibiragaras, tribe VIII-1.56b
Ibis, in Bible I-524b; 525b; wor-
ship of VIl-C3Sa
Ibleam. See leblaam
Iblis, in Mohammedanism X-
426c
— Kadim, in Manichceism IX-
592b
Ibmel, deity Vni-797d
Ibn-Abitur, and Mishna VIII-
392d
Ibn-Abu-Sufyan, and Jerusalem
VIII-3fiOb
Ibn Achmed, Abul Walld Mahom-
med. See .\verroes
— Ahmad Asadi, Ali, poet XI-
720a
— al-Assal, AbO Ishaq, and John
of SemenQd V-362d
Ibn-al-Athlr, historian I-670d;
X-o99a; on Prester, John XII-
401a
Ibn Al-Haitam. See Alhazen
— Amr ibn Hujr, Harith, Queen
of Hira I-669c
— Arabi, cmanationism V-398d
— Athamir, Abdallah, martyr I-
671c: mi3.sion I-671a
— BAdja (Badsha). .See Averapace
— Batriq, Isa V-039c
— Batriq Sa' id. See Eutychius
— Chiqitilla, Moses ben Samuel
V-702b
—el Aghlab, Ibrahim XV-S8d
Ibn-el-Arabi, and Charlemagne
III-613b
Ibn Ezra. Sec Aben Ezra
— Hisham, on Mohammed X-
424c
— Imru*ul Oais, Mundhir, Prince
of Hira, and Christians I-669b
Ibn-Ishaq, historian 1-67 la; on
Mohammed X— 424c
Ibn Ismail, doctrine in Druze V-
167a
— Jakub, Ibrahim, on Pentateuch
XIII-419a
— Khaldun, historian I-186a ;6fi9b
— Khallikan, historian I-fi70d ;
X-599a
— Kibr, encyclopedia V-36.3a
— Mundhir, Amr, King of Hyra
I-fi69c
— Mundhir, Nu*man, King of
Hyra I-669d
— Nu'man, Mundhir, opposes
Mohammed I-669d
— ibn Qabus, Nu'man, King of
H\Ta I-669C
— Rahib, Peter, on Alexandrian
episcopate V-352b; 3.54a
— Roschd, Ibn Mohammed. See
Averroes
— Roshd. See Averroes
— Sa'd, on Mohammed X-424C
— Said, Yahya, chronicler X-
22.5c
— Sina, Abo Ali Al Hosain Ibn
AbdaUah. .See Avicenna
— Thamir. .See Ibn Athamir
— TofaU. See .\bubacer
— Tureik, Gabriel, Patriarch of
Alexandria V-3fi2d
— Ubai Abdallah, chief, and Mo-
hammed viimnsd
— 'Dthmin al-Juliabi, 'Ali, poet
XI-720b
— Zayd, 'Adi, poet I-669d
Ibo, tribe I-lS2d
IBORA VII-615a
Ibra* amO. .Sec Jeblaam
Ibrahim (Cutha) VI-437d
— Adil Shah I, King of Bijapur
VII-.592C
—ben Faray, Orientalist XIII-
42na
— Eddem, sultan, tomb VI -328a
— Pasha XI-.84d; and Angora I-
51.3a; and Damascus IV-<il2c:
and Dikaios VI-739d; in
Hebron VII-185d; and Joppe
VIII-269a
- — See Abraham
Ibreez VII-30.5b
Ibrihm, See of XI-148a; church,
apse I-689d
Ibsele, mission XI-74b
Ibsen, Henrik VI-528a; XII-
201a
Iburg, monaster>' II-482a
Ibzan. .See Abesan
Ic, adbr. I-24C
Icabicici, language X-606c
Icanhoe, monastery II-709d
Icard, J. H, .Sulpician IX-66a;
XIII-379a; 380d
Icaria, community IV-lSlb;
XIV-69C
Icarus, legend I-790cJ
Icazbalceta, Joaquin Garcia XI-
6S7b
I. C. B. U. Journal XVI-42d
Ice, and baptism II-261C
—physics Xn-60d
ICELAND VH-61.5b; agriculture
and industries VII-615c; area
VII 615b
—Church in I-417a; VII-616a;
616c; and Ami I-74Cc; Bene-
dictines II-446C; Irish monks
VI-448b; Joseph of Chamb^ry,
Sisters of St. VIII-516c; parish
churches XVI-lOa; Peters-
pence XI-774d;vicar Apostolic,
residence XVI-72b
— climate VII-615c; education
VII-617C; equal suffrage XV-
692c; flora and fauna VII-615c;
government VII-615d
—History I-417a; 418d; and
America XV-386a; and Den-
mark IV-722d; discovery I-
416d; and Greenland I-422c;
and Norway XI-119c; Refor-
mation I-678C; VII-617a; XII-
706b- Vikings XI-116d
—Literature VII-618a; Edda V-
280b; sagas VII-618C: skalds
VII-618a; Sturiuson, Snorri
XIV-60d; Voluspd XV-507a
— names IV-lOa; politics VII-
615b; population VII-ei.5d:
researches I-419d; statistics
XIV-484a; temperance move-
ment XIV-485b; topography
VII -6 1.5c
—spar, XII-61b
I-ch*ang, vicar Apostolic at III-
678a
I Ching. See Y-King
Ichneumon, in Bible I-526C
Ichthus, symbolism VI-395C
Ichthys, acrostic I-516b; VI-83b
— Zonton in-512b
ICONIUM, titular see VII-619c;
VI^40d; Assumptionists II-
105c; council (c. 2.30-5) II-
264d; VI-81a; XII-164d; St.
Paul at XI-570a; St. Thecla at
XIV-.564b
— Amphilochius of. See Amphi-
— Kingdom of I~785b; 790b; and
cru.sa<iers IV-.54Sd
ICONOCLASM VII-r,20a: III-
105d; and .\brahaniite martyrs
I-57d; and Acrcmetie I-105d;
and .\drian I I-15.5d; Agobard
of Lyons VII-62.5d; in Amster-
dam I-442a; and Anderton,
Thomas I-468a; and St. Angil-
bert I-490b; and antimensium
I-.563d; and art XI-396b; and
Athenians II-45a; and Basil-
iana II-322d; and Byzantine
art XI-397a; Caroline Books
III-371b; VII-62.5a: and Char-
lemagne ni-014b; at Chester,
England XV-.5S9a; Claudius of
Turin VII-62.5C; condemna-
tion Vn-622d; and Con.stan-
tine V. Copronymus VII-621C;
Constantinople, Council of
(7.54) VII-62Id; Constanti-
nople. Council of (787) VII-
622c; and Coama-s VII-621b;
and cross IV-.530C; VII-667a;
Edict of 726 III-106c; and Eu-
gene II V-599b; Frankfort,
Council of (794) VII-62.5b;
and George Hamartolus VI-
456a; and Germanus I VI-
484c; and Greek Church VI-
762c; and Gregory II VII-
620d; and Gregory III VI-
789a; VII-621b; and hymnody
VII-599c: and iconostasis I-
364c: and Irene, Empress VII-
622b; Jocelin, Bishop of Bor-
deaux VII-625d; ancf St. John
Damascene VIII-459c: and
Leo III the Isaurian VII-620c;
Leo IV, Emperor VII-622b;
and Leo V, the Armenian VII-
623b; Maimbourg on IX-540b;
and manuscripts, illuminated
IX-622b; and Methodius X-
242b; and Michael II. the
Stammerer VII-624a; Moslem
persecution VII-620b; and
Nicene Council I-156a; and
Nicephorus, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople VII-623C; XI-51a;
origin VII-620a; Orthodoxy,
Feast of VII-624C; XI-330C;
Paris, Council of (825) VII-
625c: and Paschal I XI-514C;
and Paulicians VII-620b: XI-
583d; and Rationahsm III-
106d; and Reformation II-75c;
126a; XII-702c; schism XIII-
637b: and Tarasius XIV-451d;
and Theodora, Empress VII-
624c; and Theodore of Studium
VII-623d; XIV-574b; and St.
Theodorus XIV-577a; and
Theodotus, Anti-patriarch of
Constantinople VII-623d; and
St. Theophanes XIV-577a; and
Theophilus, Emperor VII-
624b; and Union of Christen-
dom XV-137d; in West VII-
624d
Iconoclast. See B r ad laugh,
Charles
ICONOGRAPHY, CHRISTIAN
VII-625d; animals I-516b;
Byzantine XI-395d: and Di-
dron IV-783d; St. Gudula VII-
56c; SophoniasXIV-147b;3ym-
bolism XIV-376c; writings on
X-525C
ICONOSTASIS VII-626b: adorn-
ment VII-626d; ambo I-382c;
in Greek Church I-359b; IV-
316a: Offertory I-452a; origin
I-364b; VII-627a; in Russian
Chapel, Pancaldi (ill.) VII-626:
St. Sophia III-96b; use VII-
626c
Icons, in Athens II-45b; of By-
zantine Christians Vll-668b:
domestic use V-251b; Eastern
form VII-609C; as godfather
VII-66Sc; of Greek throne
in-439d; on iconostasis VII-
626c; restoration VII-624C;
Virgin Mary XV-682a
Icosium. See Algiers
Ictrus, editor XIV-166C
Id., abbr. I-24c; 26d
Ida, mount, Crete VI-654a
— King of Northumbria XI-348d
— Countess, Abbess of St. Cecilia
I-550b
— of Austria 1 1- 123a
— of Eoppa, genealogy III-537b
— of Lorraine VI-624c; legend
IX 124c
— Saint. .See Ita
Idacius, Bishop of Emeritu, and
Priscillianism XII-429C
—.See Hvdatius
IDAHO Vll-627c; agriculture
VII-62Sb: Church in II-623d;
education VII-B2Sd
—History VII-629a: French
Americans in VI-273b; popu-
lation VII-62Sb: and Wyoming
XV-727d; Cocur d'Alfine Indi-
ans IV-93a
—Legislation VII-629d; divorce
VII-630b; equal suffrage XV-
692c; 69ec: marriage VII-63nb;
seal of confession XIII-661d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, (
411
d, quarter of page.
IDAHO— IHANKTONWAN
IDAHO, resources Vn-628b; seal
(ill.) VII-627d; statistics XV-
176a
—City, church II-623d
Idalah. See ledala
Idanha, See of VH-49b
Idatius. See Idacius; Hydatius
Iddo. See Addo
IDEA VII-630C; Albertus Mag-
nus I-266b: analysis I-451a;
Arabian philosophy I-675d;
Aristotle I-714d; Vn-631c;
association II-4a; 4b; 4d; Avi-
cenna II-157d; 138a; Baader
II-174C; Berkeley V^07d;
■VII-632C; Brown, Thomas
III-t65b; Brownson, Orestes
Augustus III - 3a; Catholic
teaching V-40Sb; VII-632d;
and cognition VII-633b; cora-
?ul3ory XI-545C; Condillao
V-211b; connotation I-451b;
defined VII-630C; denotation
I-451b; Descartes IV-746d;
VII-632b; Deutinger IV-762a;
Divine, Vdsquez XV-275b;
Duns Scotus V-196b; Eriugena
V-521a; exemplary VII-632a;
exemplary, St. Thomas III-
463c; as first cause VI-610c;
von Hartmann XI-741b; Hegel
III-J65d; VII-193a; 632d; IX-
324b; XV-18b; history VII-
630d; history, Roscelin XIII-
189d; Hume III-464d; V-
408a; VII-632C; and image
VII-672C; and image, schema-
tic VII-674a; innate I-12ob;
V-562a;VII-631b; Kant VIII-
604c; knowledge I-21oc; VIII-
674c; Leibniz IX-137b; Locke
V-407d; and logic IX-324b;
modern philosophy VII-632b;
objective reality VII-633d;
origin VII-632d; phenomena
III-460a; Plato II-155c; VI-
641c; VII-630d; Vni-67b;
XI-91b; XII-160b; 160d; Pra-
des, Jean-Martin de XII-332a;
Pragmatism XII-335c; Mgis,
Pierre-Sylvain XII-721b; Scho-
lasticism VII-631C; 631d; Scho-
penhauer III^Bod; Sensism
V-407d; 408c; Spencer I-217c;
Spinoza VII-632C; XIV-219a;
and substance XIV-323C; and
truth XV-73d; 7oc; Ubagha
XV-114b; validity VII-633C
IDEALISM VII-634a; X^Id;
and rB3thetici3mI-175a; Berke-
ley V-170d; Cousin V-276d;
Descartes VII-635a; Deutin-
Eer IV-762b; and choice IV-
757a; English XIV - 156b;
Hegel VH-192c; 635a; and
Hexsemeron VII-316b; Kant
VII-635a; Leibniz VII-63Sa;
IX-136a; modern V-171a;
monism X^Soa; and morality
X-559b; and ontology XI-
259b; Plato IV -771a; VII-
634b; results VII-63Db; Scho-
lasticism VII-634d; significa-
tion VII-634a; and soul XIV-
156a; and spiritualism XIV-
229b
Ideler, Psalms XVI-79b
Identity, and Resurrection XII-
793c
Ideograms (Ideographs) II-9c;
9d; in cuneiform writing II-
Kla; X-2S4C
Ideologues, school VI-200C
Ideology, St. Bonavcnturo II-
1,5 Id
Ides lV-fi3Sa
Ideville, Count Henri d' XV-
r,-i;b
Idhnah (Esna) VI-J.3Sd
Idida \lll-.">23c
Idiocy \II1 lie
Idiomela !-r,7nc; in Greek I.itur-
cv l-t71a; 1V-319C
Idioms, Communication of. .Sec
412
Idiorhythmic,
Mi.
aste
II-
IDIOTA VII-63.^.c; XV-.52.3b
Idithum, and David, King of
.luda XII-47Sb
Idle River, battle (lilOl V-32.3d
Tdlorpait, mission VI-779b
Idne., abbr. 1 2(ld
Idola Il-iy2d
—Fori n-l92d
— Specus II-lU2d
— Theatri II-192d
— Tribus II-192d
IDOLATRY VII-636a: Aaron
I-3d; and Abomination of
Desolation I^6b; anathema
I-455C; of animals VII-638a;
in ,\po3tolic Constitutions I-
637b; in Bolivia II-16ob;
causes VII-636C; Celsus III-
491b; in China XIII-36d; 311b;
and Christian theologians XIV-
688d; and Church IX-ld; Clem-
entines IV-4IC; command-
ments IV-153d; divination V~
51a; in Egj-pt VII-637a; El-
chasai V-372c; forbidden VIII-
3d; in gambling VI-376b; Gol-
den Calf VI-628C; and heathen
VII-637d; Hinduism XII-
409c; and images, veneration
of VII-636b; Indians I^lOd;
Israelites I -3d; VII -637b;
VIII-196C; in Jerusalem XIV-
146c; and Mani IX-593d;
and St. Marcellinus IX-638b;
and Mass V-763b; Mass of
incontinent priest III-486b;
and Mohammedanism X-427c;
moral aspect VII-636b; origin
XII-742b; and religion XII-
748c; and sacrifice XIII-320b;
and Simonians XIII-797b:
sins I-152d; superstition XIV-
339c; in Talmud XIV^37b;
temple XIV-49oc; Tertullian
on XIV-522C; St. Thomas
VII -636a; 636d; in Wash-
ington, state XV-563b; Wis-
dom, Book of XV-667a; and
witchcraft XV-675a; as wor-
ship XV-710b
Idol of Jurisconsults I-lOOd
Idols, breaking of IX-737a
— Worship of. See Idolatry
Idonei xn-250b
Idris, historiographer X-598d
Idris I, of Morocco, at Agadir
xn-224a
Idrisites, sect X-42SC
Idstedt, battle (1850) IV-729C
Idu, mission XI-74b
rOUMEA VII-638b; IV-750a;
and Hebrews XIII-708a; and
Hebron VII-184d; XV-164Gd;
and John H\TCanu3 VII-2S9C;
and Jutta XV-464Gd
lehara, Shogun VIII-312C
le-kyla, and Shamans XIII-
751a
I-Em-Hetep, physician XII-549d
lemitsu, Shogun VIII -312b;
Christianity VIII-307b
lemochi, Shogun VIII-312d
lenari, Shogun VIII-312C
lenobu, Shogun VIII-312C
lema (Ireland) VIII-98C
lesada, Shogun VIII-312d
leshige, Shogun VIII-312C
lesyoshi, Shogun VIII-312C
letsugu, Shogun VIII-312C
letsuna, Shogun Vni-312c
lexai, and Elchasai V-372c
leyasu, Shogun VIII-312b
liecondi, academy I-84b
Iffland, August Wilhelm, drama-
tist VI-525b
Igal, monastery. See San Vicente
de • ■
Igbiras, tribe XI-74a
Igdrasail. See Irminsul
Igelbund, persecution (1403)
XIIl-413b
Igerne, l.c.-nd IX-123C
Iggensback, Bavaria, bell II-
422d
Igigi, mvth I^80d
Iglau, church III-12C; Treaty of
(1436) II-124C; 3.3Sb; VII-
.'),s9c; X-.')02d: xni-7S.5c
IGLESIAS, DIOCESE OF VII-
63Sd
— Luis Kcnoral of Friars Minor
Vl-2s7a ,
— DE LA CASA, JOSfi VII-639a;
X1V-2IH)C
igiu VII 7inc
Ignace. Sre Ignatius, Ignacio,
IGNA€IO DE AZEVEDO, BLES-
SED Vll-(i39b; II-37Sd; XIV-
O.la
— iS'ci! Ignatius; Inigo
Ignatei, Patriarch of Moscow
.\in-262c
Ignatieff, Nikolai Povlovich, dip-
lomat III-684a; XIII-250C
Ignatius, Father, of Llantony
XVI-60b
— n, Jacobite Patriarch II-294d
— m, Jacobite Patriarch II-294d
— IV, Melchite Patriarch. See
Sarruf, Ignatius
— V, Melchite Patriarch. See
Quattan, Ignatius
— Mother. .See Bandy, Amelia
—Mother. See Goethals, Th«-
r^se Josephine
— Bishop of Claudiopolis IV-8C
— Bishop of Nicsea XI-43d
— Abbot of Gila. See Ifiigo, St.
—Bishop of Selymbria XIII-693a
— Metropolitan of Siberia, writ-
ings XIII-270b
—Bishop of Sozopolis XIV-166d
—Bishop of Syra XIV-395a
— Bishop of Temnus XIV-i79d
-Pseudo I-571b; 637b
— a Jesu, on Nasorjeans X-706b
— and Francis, Seminary VIII-
768a
—LOYOLA, SAINT VII-639b;
.Mtar-Tomb (ill. I Vll-facing
644; Anima Christi I-515d; and
Archinto I-696a
—in art VII-639C; 640; 642;
Rubens VII-641 ; Sdnchez VII-
643; XIII-427C; Titian VII-
facing 638
— and asceticism I-769b; and
Blvssen II-604C; and Boba-
difla II-605a; Bouhours on II-
711b; and Camargo, Domfn-
guez XIV-205b
— churches: Africa XI-566b;
Australia XI-566a; Canada
XI-565d
— and Classics XII-768c; Com-
munions for IV-774d; com-
panions VII-640C; Conferences,
ecclesiastical IV-213c; on con-
solation XIV-256C; Constitu-
tions VII-642C; conversion
VII-639d; and Counter- Refor-
mation IV^40a; on discern-
ment of spirits V-28d; in Eng-
land XIV-91C; examination of
conscience V-675c; Ferdinand
I II-125C; and Saint Francis
Borgia V 1-2 14b; St. Francis
Xavier VI-233c; generalship
XIV-S4C; German College
VII-643C; XIII-132d; 695d;
and Illuminati XVI-46b; and
Ma£fei IX-522a; and Magda-
lena de la Cruz VII-701a; and
Martinez, Juan X-520c; and
Mass VIII-82a; X-23a; at
Manresa VII-640b; and medi-
tation XII-34SC; and mono-
gram of Christ VII-649b; at
Montmartre VII-641b; XII-
93d; at Montserrat VII-640a;
and Morone, Giovanni X-576a;
at Notre Dame des Vertus XI-
488d; O Deus Ego Amo To
XI-206d; Ory, Matthieu, on
XI-333b; Pamplona, basilica
XI-438b; Pamplona, house at
XI-438C; and Bl. Peter Cani-
sius XI-757b; and Bl. Peter
Faber XI -767b; and St.
Philip Neri XII -19a; and
poverty XII -325c; on pro-
fession, religious XII-451d;
and retreats XII-795d; and
Ribadeneira XIII-30b; and
Rodriguez VII-643c; Roman
College VII-643C; and Salmer-
6n XlII-402d; at Santa Casa di
Loreto Xni-J55b; Society of
Jesus VII-641b; XIV-81a;
Spiritual Exericses II -414c;
VII-642a; XIV-224d; spiritual
formation VII-640a; studies
VII-640C; Sundays XII-276a;
and theology XIV-619a; and
Thomism XIV-702C; tomb
VIl-643d; Xni-171c; on Vir-
gin M:irv XV-tfiSd
—OF ANtlOCH. SAINT Vll
362b; 637b; XII-219b; on Eu-
charist I-639d; on faith V-
767c; feast III - 163c; feast,
canon I-473d; and Gospels III-
275c; on hierarchy I-639c;
VII-338b; 339b: XII-416a; on
Jesus Christ VII-711b; on
Logos IX-330c; on love XIV-
614b; on marriage IX-705b;
martvTdom IV-102d; on Mass
X--llb; on St. Matthew X-57d;
on miracles X-345d; and para-
bles XI— 464a: on Passion XI-
52Sb; and Pastoral Epistles
XIV-731a: 733b: pastoral The-
ology XIV-612a; and St. Paul
III-276C; on penance I-62a;
64a; XI-622b: Philadelphians
XI-793b; at Philippi XII-8a;
St. Polvcarp xn-219b; on
pope VII-797d^ XII-263b; and
psalmody I-575d: XII-543a;
and Romans XIII-loSc; and
Rufus XIII-222d: on salvation
III-753b; on schism XIII-
630c; shrine I-568b: and
Sm>Tna XIV-60c: on Sonship,
Divine I-631d; on Sunday
XIV-335d: I Thessalonians
XIV -630b; II Thessalonians
XIV-637a; and Trajan XIII-
167c; and Trallians I-634c: in
Troas XV-63c: unity, ecclesi-
astical XV-180d; on Virgin
Birth of Christ XV-460a; 466d;
and Virgin .Mar\' I-613d; XV-
472b
— of Bergamo, mission VI-fi9d
—OF CONSTANTINOPLE,
SAINT VII-647b; ll-4ab; IV-
303b; IX-159C: X-242d; 244a;
XI-54d: and Benedict III II-
428a; deposed IV-311a: VI-
763d; XII-44b; and Photius
III-107a; Xni-537b: XV-
139b; Rosweydes on II-631a;
in Russia XIII-254a
— of Cosnigo, at Rhffitia XIII-
ISb
— of St. Paul. See Spencer, Hon.
George
—water XV-S64d
— See Ignacio; Inigo
Ignaz. See Ignatius; Ignacio:
Inigo
Igne Natura Renovatur Integra,
illb; l-7s7d.' \1 7l',lb; on
Agiipe 1 2(Ua: ...1 ultar VII-
346d; as Apostolic I'ather 1-
638a; on a.tceticism XIV-617b:
on baptism II-269b; on bishops
I-628d: II -.582b; III-749d;
755d; .XIII-529C: on Church,
Catholic I-639C: ni-449a:
Church, Roman I - 639d :
641c; 641d; collections VIl-
fi45b; on deacons IV-RlSa; on
Docetism V-72a: epistles I-
, Ma
IX-779C
Peter Igneus
Igneus, Peter,
Ignis ardens XII-476c
Ignitegium I— 4S7d
IGNORANCE VII-648b: affected
VII-648c: in Agnosticism I-
215d: Amalricians I-379d;
antecedent VII-64Sd: Arcesi-
laos I-216C; concomitant VII-
64Sd; consequent VII-648d:
crass VII-648C; and crime IV-
490a; and dismissal, canonical
XV-248C; effect I-116a: and
error V-525a; as excuse V-
6S2a; of fact VII-648C; in
Gnosticism II-328a; and idol-
atry VII-637a; and illegiti-
macy VII-651a
— tn™«6feIII-752d: VII-648b;
and heretics XII-761C: and sal-
vation XIV-767a; and sin VII-
64 8d
—and irregularity VIII-173b;
Jesus Christ I - 21.5b: 616b;
of law VII-648c; IX-78d: and
matrimony VII-697d; Pascal
on XI-511d: of penalty VII-
64Sc: in Probabilism XII-444a;
Roger Bacon on XIII-114d;
and sin XIV-7b; 7d: 9a; and
Socrates V-55Sa; XV— i73b;
supine VII-ft48c; Theosophy
Xfv-628a; and -i-ice IV-225d:
VII-249a; ^-incible yil-648b;
and voluntariness XV-5(X)d
Igny, abbey VIII-78Sa: XII-
729d
Igor I, prince Xin-243d
— Sviatoslavitch, Prince of Nov-
gorod Sieverski XIll-2(iSa
Igorrotes, tribe XII-lOc: ethno-
logical classification Xn-626<i;
mis.sions XI-149d
Igr., abbr. I-23a: 24c
Iguala, plan of X-2fi6b
Igur-Kapkapu Il-lla
Iguvium (Gubbio) VII-55b
Ih, d.ilv \III-331b
I hai VilI-3U3d .
Ihanktonwan. See \ ankton
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrationa.
413
Ihanktonwaiina. See Yanktonai
Ihering, Rudolf von, on Jesuits
XIIl-221a; un vivisection XV-
■195c
Ihesus VII-121C
Ihonatiria, raission II-751c: IV-
021c; VII-571a: SSOa; Le
Mercicr at IX-146d; X-378C
IHS VII-649b; 421c; I-21d; 24c;
XIV-37()d; Alpha and Omega
I-333C; and St. Benedict
Xin-338c
lim. See Jim
lis quffi, Constitution of Ales-
andur IV VI-281b
Ijeabarim VI-440d
Ijon. 'Sec Ahiou
I-Kai VIII-299a
Iken, church II-709d
Ikh-Chao League X-480a
Ikhe Bosham Sume, monastery
X-479d
— Khure. See Urga
Ikhnaton. See Amenhotep IV
Drku, writer VIII-314b
Ikons. .Sec Icons
'Iksai (Ceseleth-thabor) VI^37a
Ikshidites, at Damascus IV-612b
Ikwini (Ikvvins) VII-5ob
Ila, miasi.in XI-74b
Ilacomilus, Martin. See Wald-
seemullcr, Martin
Ilarion. .Sec Hilarion
Ilbert, Sir Courteoay, on India
VII-73«c
Ilchester, Redemptorists II-234C;
xn-r,s4d
Ildebrandino, Bishop of Padua
xi-.isi;d
Ildephonsus, Saint, Archbishop
of Tol"il.) VII-649C; III-145C;
IX-2SSa; XI-418a; 700c; XIV-
7.55d; feast V-75d; and Hail
Mary Vll-llla; legend Vil-
li la; Mass book X-611d;
office IX-294b; relics 748d;
XV-749c; on Virgin Mary
XV-448C
— Probabilist XII-442b
Ilderedo, Bishop of Segovia
Xin-0S.5b
Ilderic, Duke of Spoleto XIV-
23:ib
Ildico IX-121b
IlduUus, Felix, Bishop of Iria
IV-lSSc
He k la Crosse, mission X-381C;
ol2b;.-)12c
— au Galop, mission X-380d
— Barbe, monastery VI-396d:
IX-472d
— Chauvet, monastery III-207d
-de France V-261c; VI-670b;
67 Id
IleocEecal valve I-459c
He Percee, mission III 233c
— Picquet, L' mission X-380d
Ilerda. See L^rida
Ilergetas, in Urgel XV-223b
He Royale (Cape Breton) III-
233d
Ilfeld, Premonstratensians at
VII-129a
Ilgen, David, on Pentateuch XI-
0.-,.5a; on Tobias XIV-7.53b
I. L. H., abbr. I-26d
I-U, mission III-077C: rebellion
III-680d; treaty (1851) III-
0S4c; XV-9.5d
—ritual III-66Sa
Ilia, Sc- of VI-740d
Iliad, Aubicnac on II-67b; man-
us, ri|,t l.\-616b
Ili-baluc, mission in-670b
Iliber (Iliberri). See Granada
Iliceto, Itedemptoriats at I-336d;
XIl-r,S3b
Ilidja VI I -322c
lUdie II-f.94d
lUturgis (Andujar) Vni-267b
Ilkhanian-Jelairid, dvnasty X-
4Sld
Ilkhans of Iran, dvnastv X-481d
Ulan, and .St. Patrick VIII-637d
Ilia nos cura. Bull of .St. Pius V
IV-.34."ic
lUatio X r,20c; in Gallican Rite
VI-3fi2d
—feast XII 4fX)b
Ilia Verde (Greenland) I-421d
Ille et Vilaine, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
ILLEGITIMACY Vll-fi.iOa: I-
312c; II-580a; in Austria VII-
6old; in Bavaria VII-6.51d;
and consanKuinity IV-267C;
and education VII-651a; and
heredity VII-ti51b; irregularity
VIII-172b; in London VII-
650d; and marriage I-178a:
ordination, impediment 11-
579d; and parents XI^79b;
and poverty VII-650C; in
Prussia VII-G52b; removal of
IX-132a; in Scotland VII-
651d; statistics VII-650b; in
Sweden XIV-350b
Illescas, Gonzalo de, wTiter XIV-
199d
lUeshazy, Stephen VII-554b
IlUberis. See Elvira
lUici, Sec of XIV-7o5d
Ilhdius, Bishop of Clermont
lV-.-)4a
Illingworth, William H. V-311C
ILLINOIS, .state VII-G53C; ad-
mission to Union VII-6.56a;
A. P. A. I-427a; and arbitra-
tion I-685b; area VII-653d;
banks VII -054a; Bohemians
II-020d; Bulgarian Orthodox
Church VI-774a; Catholics in
public life VII-057c: cemeteries
VII-659d: charitable bequests
VII-659C; Croatians XIV-52b;
divorce laws VII-658d; edu-
cation VII-654C; educational
system. Catholic VII - 655b;
ecclesiastical organization I—
367b; Foresters VI-13.5a;
French Americans VI - 273a;
French settlement I-414d; Ger-
man settlements VI -476b;
Greek Catholics VI-747b; his-
tory VII-655d; 656b; Holland-
ers VII-394b; hydrology VII-
6fl3d; Irish population (1900)
VIII-136a; Italians VIII-204a;
Italian Greek Catholics VI-
752c; Knights of Father
Mathew XI V-492d ;law and re-
ligion VII-G58a; liquor traffic
VII-659b; XIV-^91a; manu-
factures VII-654b; marriage
laws VII -658b; Masses, be-
questsforX-33d ; mission, early
I-242d: VI-i79b; Mormons
X-572a; negro population
(1900) XII-628b; Poles XII-
205c; property, ecclesiastical
I-367d; VII-6.58b; 720c; pro-
tectory XII-492d; public in-
stitutions VII-659b; publica-
tions. Catholic XI-692C; rail-
roads VII-654b; religious de-
nominations VII-657d: re-
sources VII-6.54a; Rumanian
Orthodox VI-774a; Ruthenian
Greek Catholic Church VI-
748a; St. Cyril's College III-
365c; seal (ill.) VII-653c; seal
of confession VII-658a; Ser-
vian Orthodox VI-773d; set-
tlers VII-655d; Slovak XIV-
55c; Slovenes XIV-56C; statis-
tics, ecclesiastical VII -657a;
statistics, state XV - 176a;
Syrian Greek Catholics VI-
751d; temperance movement.
Catholic XIV-491b; wills and
testaments VII-59b
— University of VII-654d
—INDIANS VII-660b; XII-
320a; XV-657d; Algonquins
I-311C; and French IV-732d;
Gibault VI-548d; and Gravicr
VI-732d; and Iroquois VIII-
170a; and Marquette III-6.')3b;
and Miami Indians X-271b;
missions III-233d; X-387d;
XV-662b; and Rile XII-635d
Illiteracy, and migration X-
294d
lUius fulciti. Bull of Julius II
Xn-292a
lUsung, Jakob, theologian IV-
79lib
ILLTYD, SAINT VII-661a; XV-
5S3c; 58.5d; and Bangor Abbey
II-2.51a; as Bishop of London
IX-347C; and St. Brieuc II-
784a; and St. David IV-641b:
and St. Gildas VI-558a; and
Llaniltyd Vawr monastery XV-
585d; ordination XV-.585b;
and St. Samson XIII-422d
Illud est proprium. Constitution
of Leo XIII III-2.53b
—in primis. Bull of Leo XIII
X-269a;XIV-14.5c
Illugason, Torstein, Icelander
VII-616d
I-
Illuminans altissimus, by
393b
lUuminata, Saint, martyrdom
II-522d
Illuminated (Catechumens) XIV-
375a: and Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-571b
ILLUMINATI, Bavarian VII-
661b; VI-525c; IX-24ed: XIV-
72b; 282b; and Abecedarian-
ism I-35d ; ' Accademia de I-
84a; in Austro - Hungary II-
126d; 128a; IX -781c; and
catechetical teaching XIV-
610d: and Catholic theology
XIV-595C; civil enactments
against VII-662a; foundation
Vll-OOld; in Hamburg VII-
122b; and Hefele VII-192a;
influence VII-662d; at Ingol-
stadt VIII-Sc; and Kaunitz
VIII-612C; and Leibniz IX-
138b; and masonry VII-OOlc;
IX-776b; and Cardinal Migaz-
zi X-288C; objects VII-062b;
organization VII-662C; on
patronage XI-561b; and Ra-
tionalism XII-652b; and the
Sorbonne XIV-lSOc; and
Tocqueville XIV-7S3c; Weis-
haupt, Adam VII-661b
—Spanish XVI-46a
Illuminating Grace. See Grace,
Illuminating
Illumination Movement,and Alex-
ander of Hales I-298d; Amal-
rician I-379d
—of Bel (Namar BeU) II-19c
— of Manuscripts. See Manu-
scripts, Ilhmiinated
Illuminative Way I-769c; XIV-
255b; fil6c
Illuminato, Brother, and Saint
Francis VI-224d
Illuminator, monastic XIII-
035c
lUumines VII-534d
lUus IlI-lOOc
Illusionism VII-635b; in India
XII-409b
Illustrador Nacional, periodical,
Mexico Xl-686b
Illustrated Catholic American,
periodical. New York X1-693C
• — Catholic Missions, periodical,
England XI-675b
— Monitor, periodical. Ireland
XI-682b
lUustre Theitre, L' X-434b
Illustrierte Monatshefte fiirs
christl. Haus, periodical V-53d
Illustriertes Konversationslexi-
kon (Spamer) V-41t;b
Illustrious and Most Reverend
Lord, title I-13Sb; I.'iSc
Illustrious and Reverend Emi-
nence, titl<' I-13sb
ILLYRIA Vll-003b; I-2S3b;
Achrida I-I03C; council (.375)
and Holy Ghost XII-174C;
council of (375), Valentinian I
XV-2.55b; ecclesi.istical or-
ganization I-661d: Farlati's
history V-78Sc; language, and
Dobrovsky's cla.ssification
XIV-47b; and Nanoleon IV-
512c: papal jurisdiction II-
4.5a: and Visigoths XV-476d
Illyrian College. See Collegio
lUirico
—Legion XI-433d
lUyrians (Albanians) I-253c; in
Bosnia II-69.5a; in Hungary
VII-547c: and Slavs XIV-4.5b
Illyrian Version of the Bible
XV-369b
lUyricum, division of VI-738a;
Ea,stern. and Constantinople
XIV-634a; Eastern, a.s civil
diocese VI-738b: ecclesiastical
provinces of VN7.")9b; and
jurisdiction ll-fi.59c; 660c
— Prefecture VII-663C; and Theo-
dosius I Vl-756d; and Thes-
salonica XlV-633b
— Province IV-510C: 607a; and
Rome IV-302d; and Theo-
dosius II VI-757d: and Sixtus
III XIV-32C; and Valentin-
ian I XV-2.54d: Western, and
diocese of Pnnnonia VI-7.56d
Illyricus, Mathias. Sec Flacius
— Thomas, Franciscan VI-293a
Dm, Hauptrezess of (1599) XIII-
594b
lima, Khirbet (Alima) VI-433d
IHANKTONWANNA— IMAGO MDNDI
Ilmmiinster, convent, Bavaria
X-631a
Il-Mukah, dcitv XIII-286b
Ilocanos, tribe XI-149d: XII-
llb
Iloilo, Seminary of, Philippines
IX-OOOa
Ilongot, tribe Xll-lOd
Ilorin, p.ipuhition II-480C
Ilperinis, Lucas de, Vicesgerens
lll-342d
Ilpide, Saint, martyr X-180c
Ilsidclus, Bishop of Sigtienza
XlII-788a
Ilsley, Edward, Bishop of Bir-
mingham II-579a; XI-336C
Ilsung, Abbot of Wesaobrunn
XV-591C
Iltut (Iltutus) Saint. See lUtyd
Iltyde, Saint. .See Illtyd
Ilu Ammu-rabi. See Hammu-
Ilurir (Granada) Vl-723b
llustracion de Clero, periodical
XlV-lSSc
llustracion Espanola y Ameri-
cana, periodical III-12.5a;
XIV-188d
Imad, Count of Teisterbant and
Radichen X-I48a
Imad-ed-Din, and Christian
states IV-54Sa
Image, Divine, in man I-130a; in
woman XV-GS8C
—mental Vll-672c; 672d: 673d:
affective \'II-672b; and idea
V^OSc; Vn-672d: motive
force VII-673C: and imagina-
tion VII-672b
— visual, on altar screen I-356c;
blessing of II-601b; and Bogo-
mili II-612b; Chanaantic III-
571d; fetishism VI-53d: Epi-
phanius's history XIII-394d
Image-breaking. See Iconoclasm
— controversy. Set Iconoclasm
IMAGES, VENERATION OF
VII -664c: 670d; I -351c:
XII-742b; XV-710b; and ser-
vice XIII-92a; of Beati II-
S98b: and Calvinism VII-670b:
371b; Caroline Books III-372c;
and Catholicism I— 144c: coro-
nation VII-669b; 670b; early
Christian VII-665C; Edward
VI, Act of XV-127C: Elvira
Council V-396a; emperors VII-
667d; and Iconoclasm VII-
620a: 669b; and idolatry VII-
6(;4d; Ireland XI-<)15a; and
St. John Chrysostum VIII-
45()d; and Jonas of Orleans
VIII-499C: and Matthew of
Janow Vm-2S4a; and Mos-
lems VII-620a; Nica?a, Coun-
cil of (787), VII-671a; and
Passiontide XI-S35d: Pis-
toia II-69a; principles VII-
670d: and Rites. Congregation
of XIII-145a; scapulars XIII-
5I0c; Theodore Studium XIV-
574b; and Sts. Theodorus and
Theophanes XIV-577a; Trent,
Council of 1-144C: VII-671d:
Tridentine decrees X^'-35a
Image-worship, Israc'lites I-721c:
in Jainisni \Ill-270c
Image - worshippers, Constanti-
nople Ill-IOI-.c
IMAGINATION VII-672a; and
Aristotle I-7l6d; VIII-67b:
and character Ill-585c: com-
plete images \'II-672c: and
contemphitinn n'-326d; crea-
tive \ll '7-. .!,MHi,ma-Vll-
672c; 1- '" II' II VII-672c;
in C;i-i I ' : ; ■ y IV-771a:
imau'j-, ■ 'I' Ml jli.'iiig of VII-
673a: incnniplrl.- images VII-
672c; and intellect VII-67.3d;
motive force VII-673c: nature
VII-672a; object VII-672b;
and perception VII-673b: in
potentia I-12.^b: and prophecy
XII— 174b; and psychology
XII-548d: retenrive VII-672C:
schematic images VII-672c;
spontaneous images Vll-672d;
and srigmata XIV-29.5d; as
temptation XlV-5(Mc; verbal
images VIl-672d; voluntary
images Vll-672d
Imago Mundi, DAillv I-236c;
V-4I4d: Gautier of Meti II-
22a; Honorius of Autun V-
4l4d; VII-J61d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
IMAM— IMMIGRATION
Imam, in Mohammedaniam VIII-
190d; X-428b; XII-411a; XV-
lOOd
Imamate IX-594b
Imans, definition XI-71Sd
Imar, Abbot of St. James XV-
721c; and St. Malachy I-730b
Imaro, Bishop of Tusculum, and
Victor IV VI-244a
Imbecility XI-54ob: and insan-
ity VIII-llc
Imbert» Doctor, on mystical mar-
riage IX-703b; on stigmata
XIV-295a
— Vicar Apostolic of Corea, mar-
tyr III-671a; IV-302a
Imbetausius, Bishop of Reims
XII-725b
Imbomon, Mount XI— 433a
IMBONATI, CARLO GrCT-
SEPPE VII-U74b; and Barto-
locci Il-31Sa
Imbramowice Abbey XII-391d
Imbriani, Erailio, jurist Xn-112c
Imbrisimovich, Luke, and Turks
IV-512b
Imbros, at Kaunos lII-45Sd
Imbsen, Baroness von XIII-5S8d
Imerethia, Church of V1-754C
Imgrund, Hemy, and Nicholas of
FKk XI-r,2d
IMHOF, MAXIMUS VON VII-
tJ74c
Imhoff, Konrad XIV-311a
IMITATION OF CHRIST VII-
G74d; XV-348d: Amort I-
433a; Arias 1-7 11a; asceticism
XIV-618d; authorship XIV-
662c; Azarias II-I67c; Brewer
II-778b; and Cajetan III-
145c; Chinese II-4S2c; Cor-
neille's translation IV-374d;
and Gerson VI-532d; andGon-
nelieu VI-634c; and Gran-
colas VI-724d; and Henry of
Kalkar VII-236c; and Hilton
VII-355d; and LaUemant
VIII-762d; and Ludolph of
Saxony IX^16b; and Spir-
itual Exercises XIV-226b; and
Thomas It Kempis XIII-300a;
Welsh version XV-536d; and
Werner II-129b
— of Our Lady (Arias) 1-7 11a
Imla. See Jemla
Imma. See Emma
Immacolata Concezione, Ponti-
ficia Accademia della I-S7d
Immaculado Coragao de Maria, at
Taubat6 XIV-46.;b
Immaculata, church, Cincinnati
XII-572C
— Academy, Washington, D. C.
XV-560a
Immaculate, Sisters of Mary.
•See Marv Innnaculate, Sisters
of
—CONCEPTION, doctrine VII-
674d; IV - 566a; 676c; XV-
464c ; and Agreda, Maria de I-
229d; Albertus Magnus VII-
679a; Alexander VII VII-6S0c;
Alexander of Hales VII-679a;
Allemand, Louis IX-376d; and
Alva y Astorga I-372b; St.
Ambrose VII-675d; and An-
drada de Payva I^69b
— in art: Bartolorameo Carducci
III - 345b; de Carrefio XV-
4S9d; Falco V-770b; Holbein
VII-3S5C; and Montailfa X-
520d; Karl Miiller X-629d;
Murillo (ill.) Vll-facing 678;
X-645a; Reni VI-137b; and
Ribera XIlI-32a; at the Vat-
ican XV-2S3d
— and St. Augustine II - 94a;
VII -676a; and Aureoli II-
111b; and Avignon II-160a;
Baius VII-6S0b; Ballerini's
work XVI-6d; and Baltimore
II-233a; 240d; 241a; Basle,
Council of (1439) VII-679d;
St. Bernard VII-678d; and
Betancourt II~535c; and St.
Bonaventure II-651d; VII-
679a; and Charles III of Spain
IV-38a; and Chrysologus,
Peter VII-676a; and Coimbra
I-75.')b; and Comestor, Peter
VII-G76b; and controversy
VII-(J7Sc; and Cyril of Jeru-
salem VII-675d; Denys the
Carthusian IV-735C; and Di-
vine maternity XlV-oSob; and
Dullingcr V-97d; and Domini-
414
cans VII-680b: and Eadmer
V-224a; and Emmerich, Cath-
erine VII-676b; and St. Eph-
raem VI-676a; Epiphanius
VII-675d
—feast I-23Sd; III-162b; VII-
C77a; X-543b; XIII -306b;
XIV-342d; XV -463b; and
communions IV - 774d; and
Compostela IV-188d; in Greek
Church III-166b; and indul-
gence VII-788d; and novena
XI-143d; at Paris XI^89c;
and Requiem masses XII-
779d; and Resurrection, Con-
gregation of the XII-794C;
Salamanca, council of VII-
49b; in United States II-
236a; 237c; 238d; and Vi-
enna, University of XV^22b
—and Galatino VI-340d; and
Geissel VI-405C; and Gregory
V VII-680b; and Hippolytus
VII-675d; and Irenajua VII-
675d; and Jacob of .Sarug VII-
676b; and John Damascene
VII-676a; 676b; and John of
Montesono I-236a; VIII-474d;
and John of Segovia VIII-
479c; and Justin VII-675d: and
Kie£f. Academy of XIII-269C;
Maternus VII-675d; Maximua
of Turin VII-675d; and Mili-
tary orders III-152a; of Nier-
embergy Otin XI-72d; Ortho-
dox Church VI-753b; XIII-
538d; Passaglia. Carlo XI-
518d; patristic teaching VII-
675d; Paul V VII-680b; St.
Peter Damian VII-679a; Peter
the Lombard VII-679a; Pius
IX VII-S60C; XII-136C;
Prague, University of XII-
343c; St. Proclus VII-676a;
von Roskovdny II-135c; Scal-
zetti XI-637d; Scotus V-197d;
VII-679C; XIII-610d: and
Scripture VII-675b; and Sed-
ulius VII-675d; Seven Simdays
XII-276a; and Marie Sibour
XIII-769d; and Sixtus IV
XIV-32d; and Spina XIV-
216d; and Sully XIV-329C;
and Tertullian VH-675d; and
Theodorus of Jerusalem VII-
676a; and Theodotus of An-
cvra VI-675d; and Thomism
VII-679a; XIV-701b; and Tra-
dition VII-67.5C; at Trent III-
394d; XV-32d; and Utrecht
VIII-293d; and Richard Wace
XI-lOGc; and Wadding XV-
522c; and Wirt XV-661a
— Conception, confraternity X-
18c; 115c; XIV-124a
— Conception, confraternity for
the dead XII-574b
. — Conception, cathedral, Albany
I-257C; IX-488b
— Conception, church, Baltimore
II-233b
— Conception, churches, Belgium
XI-564C
— Conception, cathedral, Brook-
lyn Il-SOlb
— Conception, church, Caron-
dclet 1II-655C
— Conception, church, Chicago
lll-655a
— Conception, college, England
XI-133b
— Conception, cathedral, Harbor
Grace, Newfoundland VII-
133d
— Conception, cathedral, Kings-
tni, VIlI~6.59c
— Conception, cathedral, Linz
IX-270a; (ill.) IX-275
— Conception, college, Louvain.
.See .\mcrican College, Louvain
— Conception, cathedral. Mobile,
Ala. I-242c; X-410d; 411b
— Conception, church. New Or-
leans, built XI-13a
— Conception, College, Ohio VII-
41SC
— Conception, Greek cathedral,
rhiln.lflriliia VI-74Sa
— Conception, church, Portland,
OrcKon XI-293b
— Conception, church, Ports-
mouth IX-5S.5b
— Conception, church, Rome III-
32.'-,c; relics VI-3.1C
. — Conception, Monastery, St.
.\uKUstinc Xl-I7.sd
— Conception, church. Savannah
XIII-488b
— Conception, seminary, Sigu-
enza XIII-788c
— Conception, college, Sligo V-
395c; XIII-700b
— Conception, seminary, South
Orange, New Jersey XIII-701a
— Conception, cathedral, Tanana-
rivo, Madagascar (ill.) IX-511
— Conception, churches. United
States XI-564d
— Conception, college, Washing-
ton, D. C. III-456b
— Conception, Canons Regular of
the. See Canons Regular of
the
ulate Co
—CONCEPTION, CONGREGA-
TION OF THE VII -681a; XI-
14b
— Conception, Congregation of
the, Austrian Benedictine VI-
682d
— Conception, Congregation of
the, Benedictine ll-450d; and
Dungal VI-682d
— Conception, Congregation of
Cistercians of the. See Ci.ster-
cians of the Immaculate Con-
ception
— Conception, Congregation of
the. Great Bend. Kansas XIV-
640c
— Conception, Daughters of the.
See Christian Charity, Sisters
of
— Conception, Ladies of the II-
6S4a
— Conception, Little Office of the.
See Little OiEce of the Immac-
ulate Conception
—CONCEPTION, MISSION
PRIESTS OF THE (Mission-
aries of Rennes) VII-681b
— Conception, Oratory of the. See
Oratory of the Immaculate
Conception
■ — Conception, Order of the II-
375d
— Conception, Order of the
Knights of the, and Clement
XIV IV-38a
— Conception, Orphanage of the.
New Orleans XI- 12b
— Conception, Priests of the, at
Lourdes XIV-433d
— Conception, Scapular of the
XIII-512b
—CONCEPTION, SERVITES
OF THE VlIIJSIc
— Conception, Sister Servites of
the VII-6S1C
— Conception, Sisters of Provi-
dence of the Vll-fisld
— Conception, Sisters of the 11-
684a; VII-408a; 6Sld; X-6S2c;
XII-181b
— Conception, Sisters of the, Ar-
menian I-739d
. — Conception, Sisters of the,
Franciscan XIV-647C
— Conception, Sisters of the,
French, in Gaboon VI-329c
— Conception, Sisters of the, at
Nogent-le-Rotrou ni-636c
— Conception, Sisters of the, of
Notre Dame de Lourdes XIV-
453d
— Conception, Sisters of the, at
Rennes XII-773C
— Conception, Sisters of the,
Theatine XIV-55Sa
^Conception, Sisters of the, con-
vent, Warsaw xni-2t;ob
— Conception, SodaUty of the XI-
767d
— Conception of Our Lady, cathe-
dral. M^rida. Venezuela X-
202b
— Conception of Our Lady, Con-
gregation of the VH-6Sla
. — Conception of the Blessed Vir-
gin Mary, cathedral, Manila
IX~.599b
— Conception of the Blessed Vir-
gin and Mother of God Mary,
Confraternity of the, erection
Xin-512b
— Conception of the Blessed Vir-
gin Mary, Sisters of the, in
Artvin l-76.ia
— Heart of Mary, church, Port-
land. Oregon n-213d
— Heart of Mary, Archconfra-
temity of VII-169b; feast of
X-600C
— Heart of Mary, Congregation
of the Holy Ghost and. Sec
Holy Ghost and Immaculate
Heart of Marj-, Congregation
of the
— Heart of Mary, Daughters of
the. See Heart of Mary,
DaiiKhter.s nf the Immaculate
— Heart of Mary, Missionaries of
the I-191b
— Heart of Mary, Sister-Servants
of the. Sit Heart of Mary,
Sister-Servants of the Immacu-
late
— Heart of Mary for the Conver-
sion of Sinners, Confraternity
of the, established IX-38Sb
—Mary, Religious of the II-721a
— Mother, Academy of the, Nash-
ville, Tennessee ll-599d
— Virgin, Mission of the, Staten
Island V-105a
IMMANENCE VIl-682a
— Absolute Vn-682d; 684a; dog-
ma VII-6S4a; 684b; divine
Vn-683d; method of VII-
685d; and moral precepts VII-
684b
— Agnosticism VII-683C; and
Baianism II-212a; Blondel
I-623b; and Campanella III-
222a; division VII-682d; dog-
ma VII-682d; history VII-
682b; 6S4d; Hvlozoism VII-
6S2d; in medieval philoso-
phy VII-683a; method VII-
685d; in modern philosophy
VII-6S3b; Monism VII-683C;
X-483C: natural and super-
natural VII-686d; and Panthe-
ism XI-447d; and Pius X XII-
138b; Positivism VII-6S3C; and
Revelation Xlll-ld; Stoicism
VII-6S2d; supernatural order
XIV-338b; and Theism VI-
615a; and Theodicy XIV-569c;
and Theosophv XIV-627c;
Thomism VII-685a
—Kelatiie VII-684C; dogma
VII-685c; dogma, divine VII-
685b; and moral conduct VII-
685c; the world, life, and the
soul VII-685b
Immantatio, ceremony IV-351d
Immanuel (Messias). See Em-
manuel
—of Rome IV-1.59a
— Synod, organization IX-459d
Immenss aeterni Dei, Bull of
Sixtus V III-522b; VI-382d;
VIII-37d; 3Sa; IX-203b;
XIll-136b; 141c; 142b; 143b;
144b: 146a; XIV-34b
Immensity, of God yi-617d
Immergriin, periodical, Wams-
df.rf Xl-67(ib
Immermann, Karl, German nov-
elist VI-526d; on Schadow
XIII-519a
Immersion, in baptism II-261d;
273c; 275a; 277a; III-494c; and
Ambrosian Rite I-403a; and
Baptists II-278C; 279a; Celtic
Rites III-S03a; triple I-196a
Immeru II-182a
Immeth. See Imad _
Immigrant, occupation X-298b
—Home, Buffalo XII-207b
Immigration, Belgian and Dutch,
As.sociation for the Protection
of XIH21d; Bohemians in the
United States II-620b; XIV-
51b: Bulgarians in America
XIV-51C: and Central Verein
1 1 I :.:;ih. Caiiada. statistics
111 ji'it, ( [.anaiis in America
\l\ .'iJn I M n. h Catholics in
1 lui. ,1 siai. ~ \ 1-L'71d: Ger-
mans in t iiite.l States VH75b;
XV-6i;3c: lireek Catholics in
\nieric;i \'U744d: Hungarians
in United States Vll-S'lSb;
Irish VIII - 136d; Irish, sta-
tistics VIII-13,ia: Irish, Wis-
con'iin XV-l>(>3c: Lithuanians
XVI-.Vtc: Polish in America
XIV-."i2c; Polish. Bariynski's
work XVI-7d: Polish, statistics
Xll-210b: Polish in United
Stat.wXn L'04b; Polish, Wis-
r.n iii \N I'-ac: Russians in
\i , \I\ ,'.2d: Ruthenians
„; \ ; \I\-.i3c; Ruthen-
i;i,i III ^^'. :■ f Ian missions XII-
39:sa- Servians in America
XIV-54a; Slavs in America
Large type indicates titles af articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
415
XlV-Sla; Slovaks in America
XIV-54C; Slovenes in America
XIV-56a; and Society of St.
Vincent de Paul XIII-390a
Inuno, Abbot of Reichenau XII-
723c
Immobili, Academy of I-S4b
Immodesty, and adultery I-163b
Immolatio ni-502a; Vl-362d;
Xn-3S5d
Immortale Dei, Encyclical of
Leo XIII II-141b; III-760C;
V-J14a; VI-355b; VII-53Sb:
IX-172c: XII-119d; XIV-
7(i4b; 7fiSa: 771a
Immortalis Dei, Bull of Urban
VIII XII-457a
IMMORTALITY VII-6S7a:
Adam II-99a: and Adventists
I-KiGd: of African savage I-
18.5b: and .\lask3ns I-24Sd;
animism I-52Sb: and .\rabian
philosophy I-621b: 676a: 676d;
and Aristotle I-717a: VII-
C88b: in Averroism XIII-
784b: and .\vicenna II-1.5Sb;
and Brahminism II-733b: VII-
fiS7c: XIV-lo3b: and Cajetan
III-147a: China VII-687d;
Christianity VII-688b; XII-
777a: and Descartes VII-688c:
desire for VII-17C: and Domi-
nicans XII-363a: DunsScotus
V-198b:inEcclesiastes V-245d;
Egj-pt V-346b: VII-6S7C: and
Epicureanism ^'II-68Sb :Greece
VII-687d: history VII-6S7c;
and Hume VII-688d: India
VII-687C: Japan VII-6S7d:
and John of Janduno VIII-
474a: Judaism VII-6S7d: XII-
777a; and justification VII-
6SSd: and Kant VII-68Sd:
and I^ibniz VII-688C: IX-
1.37c: Lucretius Vn-6S8b: in
masonry IX-772C: and ma-
terialism Vn-6S7b: in Menan-
drianism XIII-797c: and me-
tempsychosis VII-6S7b; J.
Stuart Mill VII-68Sd; and
Mithraism X-403c: and natu-
ralism X-713d: X-7I4C: and
paganism VII-687c: XI-39Id:
and Pantheism VII - 687b:
XI-449d; and Platonism
VII-687d; XIV- 153d; and
Positiram VII-687b: and pov-
erty XII-32Sd: and psychology
Vn-6S9a; and religion XII-
741b; and Renaissance XII-
766d; and Resurrection XII-
793c: and retribution VII-6S9c;
Socrates XIV-120C: Spinoza
VII-688d: Spiritualism VII-
689c ; XI V-223C ; Stoicism XI V-
154a; in Sweden XIV.-348a:
symbol Ill-oWd: 693c; Theo-
dore of .\ntioch XIV-572C: and
theosophv XIV-627c; .St.
Thomas on VII-688C
— conditional V-533C; and Arno-
■ bins I-747a
— of soul I-527a; XIV-15.3a;
154d; and St. Augustine II-
86a: and Irish belief VIII-
99b; in Job VIII-llRc; and
Leo X I-648a: Mohammedan-
ism VIII-191a; and Plato
XII-161b; and Pomponazzi
IX - 16.5b; in Scholasticism
XIII-oolc; and Theophilan-
thropism XIV-624C
— terrestrial, and alchemy I-
272d: Maimonides IX-540d.
.See Eschatology
IMMUNITY Vfl-690b; clerical
XII-4.39a: clerical. and Origans,
Council of XI-318a: divisions
VII-690b: histork- VII-692a;
and Inquisition VIII -.3.3d;
juridical origin VII-691C; local
VII-690b; personal VII-691a:
privilege of XII-439a; real
VII-690d
Immuration, in Mexico III-507d
Immutability, and essence V-
544b; and Theodore of An-
tioch XIV-572C
—Divine II-6.3c: 64a: VI-Cl,8b
Imoda, priest, missirm II-60.3C
IMOLA, DIOCESE OF VII-
692d
- — Benvenuto da, and Dante IV-
632a
— Domenico da, and Monies
Pietatia X-536b
— INNOCENZO DI PIETRO
FRANCUCCI DA VII-693d
— Joannes de, and Decretiils IV-
Impact XII-t>lc
IMPANATION VII-694b; Ba.v-
m.i \'Il-ti',tria: Berengarius of
T.iurs VII-694C: condemna-
tion V-.580a; doctrine \'II-
694b; heresy IV-322b; John of
Paris VII-694d; origin VII-
694c; Andreas Osiander VII-
fi95a
Imparcial, EI, periodical, .Spain
IX-51Sa; XIV-lS8d
Impartial, L', periodical, Nashua
VI-27od
— Observer, periodical, Michigan
XI-692C
Impassibility, of glorified bod.y
VII-174C; and saints XII-
793c
Impeachment, in England II-
S9c
Impeccability, of Christ, Apol-
linarianism I-615d; and infal-
libility VII-797a: and Rome,
Council of (381) I-616a; of
Vircin Murv XV-«)7a
IMPEDIMENTS, CANONICAL
\ ll-li!l.^.b: III-.52Sc; and am-
bition 1-3S1C: and infamy
VIII - la; irregularity VIII-
170d; public honesty XII-554a
— diriment \'ll-697a; adoption as
I-147C; confirmation as IV-
216b; and consanguinity IV-
264a; and legitimacy IX-132b:
and solemn profession XI-166b ;
spiritual XII-731C
— matrimonial l-767a; VII-695d;
XIV-587d; and abduction I-
32b; and betrothal II-o37d;
clandestinity as IV-la: IX-
69Sd; and Congregation of
Sacraments XIII - 140b; and
crime IV^89d: denunciation of
II-256d; and heresy IX-fl98b;
ligamen IX-244a; and Peni-
tentiaria XIII-148C; and Pis-
toia ll-69a; and putative
marriage XII-584a; Tametsi
XIV-441C: and worship V-
37d
— prohibitory VII-696d; to or-
dination, bigamy II-561a; to
ordination, illegitimacy II-
579d
Impenetrability, and Boscovich
II-olc
Impenitence, and damnation
VII-210a; and Holy Ghost
VII~415a; St. Thomas on VII-
21()c
Impensa Romanorum, Bull of
I.io XII IV-204b; VII-129d;
3.54a; XI-:i41a
Imperata IV-l()3d
Imperative, Categorical. See
Categorical Imperative
Imperial, Francisco, Spanish
writer XIV-198a
— Academy of Sciences, St.
Pctt.rshurEXIII-24.'a
— and Royal Franz Ferdinand
University. See Prague, L'ni-
versity of
— Archseograpbical Commission
of St. Petersburg Xlll-242a
— Archaeological Society, Mos-
cow XIII-242a; St. Petersburg
XIII-242b
— Brazilian Order of Roses, and
Wilhelm Temple XIV-4.Snd
— Canal, or Grand Canal, China
III-664b
— Charter, Bohemia, and Ru-
dolph II XIV-649b
— Delegation, Enactment of
(1803) XV-604b; and ecclesi-
astical states VI-.508d
- — Geographical Society, St.
Potcrshurg XIIl-242b
— Historical Society, St. Peters-
Ijurg .\in-242a; 274d
Imperial!, cardinal ll-278a; and
St. .•Vnne I-538d: exclusion of
V-677C
Imperial Institute, London IX-
34Cb
— Institute of Experimental Med-
icine, Russia Xni-242a
— Library, St. Petersburg IV-86a
— Library, Vienna, manuscripts
IX-620a
— Mineralogical Institute, St.
Petersburg Xin-242a
— PubUc Library, Russia XIII-
242b
Imperscrutabilis, Constitution of
Clement XII XV-197d
Imperturbability, and Pyrrho
XII-587b
Impetration, X-204a
Impetus Xll-old; 5Gb; and
Copernicus XII-54a; and da
Vinci XII-52d
Impluvium, Roman n-59a
Importunus, bishop IX-155C
IMPOSITION OF HANDS VII-
U9Sa; V-710d: absolution I-
196b: .\lbigensian rite I-269c;
Anglican Ordinal I— 492a; bap-
tism I-196a; II-273b: and Bap-
tists II-2Slc; on catechumens
1 1 1 -4 3 1 b ; and Christianity
XV-712a; confirmation IV-
21.5c: confirmation, African
Church I-198C; in Congrega-
tional Churches IV-240b; in
consecration of bishop IV—
278c; in exorcism V-710d; and
extreme unction V-720c; and
heresy I-44c; 45a; in holy or-
ders XIV-587c: in Jewish" sac-
rifice XIII-313b; in Manicha;-
ism IX-594b
— in Ordination I-494a; 495b;
Leo XIII on I-497a; of Non-
Catholic deacons IV-651b
— power of III-590C; Protestant-
ism I-491b; in sacrament of
holy orders Xn-416c; and
Sanhedrin XIII-445C; subdia-
conate XIV-321a: symbolism
XIV-375a: in Syrian Rite,
East XIV-417a: and Tertul-
lian XIV-524d; and Timothy
III-74.Sd
Impost, of arch I-6SSb
IMPOSTORS VII-898d; Alexan-
iler of Abonoteichos I-297d;
and St. Justin Martyr VII-
699a
Impotency, impediment VI I-
69Gb; G97a; 697b
Impot unique, and Physiocrats
XII-68b
Imprecation, in Bulls III-55C: at
Jewish paschal feast XI-514a;
Mosaic, Amen I-407b. .Sec
Cursing
Impressions, in Scepticism XIII-
5 1 7c
Imprestita, definition X-534d
Imprimatur, of books III-525d
Imprimerie Cathohque, founded
X-290d
— de Nazareth III-675d
Imprisonment, ecclesiastical III-
528c; XIH36a; and heresy I-
3803
IMPROPERIA VII-703d: Agios
O Theos I-211b; Casali III-
396b: Good Friday VI-643b;
644a: Palestrina XI^22b: or
reproaches VII-437C
Impropriating V-435c
Impuberty, iiiiperlinient VII-697a
Impulse, and will XV-02.5C
Impulsion, Centre of XII-.59a
Imputation XV-446c: and Cathol-
icism VI-704a; and justifica-
tion XII-714C; and Protestant-
ism VI-703C; 704a; XIV-586a
Imrachor Dschamissi, mosque,
Constantinople XIV-317b
Imru'ul Qais I, king of Hira I-
GOSd
Ina, King of the West .Saxons V-
472c: 517b; Glastonbury Abbey
VIII-647b: and Glastonbury
church VI-.579d: and hospital
VII-416a; laws of VII-66d;
and Rome VI-788b; and schola
VII-48.3a; woman, legislation
concerning XV~695a; See Ine,
Saint
Inagua, island. West Indies, sta-
tistics (1901) II-204C
Inama, pioneer priest X-319c
—at Salina. New York VI-480a
Inams, and Xon-Christians in
India VII-73.5d
In Anniversario, Mass XII-777a
— Apostolatus culmine. Bull of
Gregory .XllI II-lGIa
— Apostoiicfle, Constitution of
Benoilict XIVXIII-14SC
— Apostolicse, Constitution of
Martin V I-29a
IMMO— INCARNATIONS
— Apostolical dignitatis solio. Bull
of Benedict XIII VIII-449a
Inaros, Egyptian leader, and Per-
sians V-343b
In articulo. Decree of Pius X XI-
14.5a
I. N. B., abbr. I-26d
Incamminati, Academy of the,
Bologna. See Eclectics, School
of the
— Academy of the, Modigliana,
Italy X-421d
Incantations, and .\braham I-
.55c; in Alandaitc inscriptions
XIII -711a: and Simonism
Xin-797b
Incapacities, quality of XII-
.5Stld
INCARDINATION AND EX-
CARDINATION VH-704b: in
Inited States II-235c; 238c;
24(ld
Incarna^ao, Antonio da. Bishop
of Mylapur XIII-3S4d
INCARNATE WORD, SISTERS
OF CHARITY OF THE MI-
705c; ill riltslmrc XII-125d:
ill Sail Aiilniiin .\IlI-425d
—WORD AND BLESSED SAC-
RAMENT, ORDER OF THE
\11 7or.a
INCARNATION VlI-70Gb: 715b;
X-119a: Abelard II-57b; in
Acathistus I-93a: Adoption-
ism I-150b; 151a; Albigenses
I-268b; Alvarez, Diego I-
374a; Amalricians I-379d; St.
Ambrose I-3S7c; Amico, Fran-
cesco I-429b; angels IV-765C;
Antichrist I-560a; Apollin-
arian I-615b; in Apostles'
Creed I-631d; St. Athanasiua
II-34a; 36d; 40b; and atone-
ment II-5.5C; 57a: 57d; XII-
775c; and belief VI-702b; St.
Bonavcnturc Il-fi51d; Celsus
III -491a; Christianity III-
717b; churches in riiitcd States
XI-564C; in C'h n 1 'l- ■ l\'-
41d; and Corim , . , - [. 1.,-
matum IV-lii'' 1 1 ; 11,
Council of IliSii. \ I i 7 Mb;
Constantinople, t_nuncil of
(448) III-555c: controversy on
X-494d; and creation IV-
475a; St. Cyril of Alexandria
V-63.3b; n.ii'. (i-n, V-70d;Dru-
sian V-li;7a: Dm,^ Sr,,ii,s V-
197c; (If.- I. \ll 714d; El-
chasai \' :i7Jb; r.ph.M.s. Coun-
cil of Vli-713c; Ethiopian re-
ligion V-569d; etymology VII-
706b: and Eucharist V-573a;
Eutychianism V-633a: florile-
gia VI-121b; Gnosticism V-
71a; Giinther VII-85C; 85d;
immanence, absolute VII-684a;
and impanation VII-694b;
and St. Joseph XV-464Hb;
and Kenosis XI-575b: Leo I
1II-5.5.5C; IX-156b; Manichffi-
ism V-72b; Maximus of Con-
stantinople X-78C; Melito of
Sardis X-166d; Medalists XV-
757a; Monophysites III-555b;
VII-713d; Monothelism VII-
714b: nature of VII-712d; Nes-
torius X-75.5b: 7.56b; Novatian
XI-140C: St. Paul XI-575a;
XV-469b; Paulicians XI-5S.3d:
St. Peter Chrvsologus XI-
7li.3a: Philoxenus X-49.3C; Pho-
tinus XII-43b; and Redemp-
tion XII-67SC: XIII-316C;
Rome, Council of (3S1) I-
616a; and Sabellius X-451a;
and Sacred Heart VII-164C;
and salvatinn XIIl 107a; Su4-
rcz XI'' 'ViJ --.rlenborg
XIV :: ■ ' riicnt I-
480a: [\-667d;
700c: I .<• XIV-
761a: anil l.i.-., ., , ,itiu Mary
I-.542b: XV-4tj4Hc
—Convent of the, Avila. St.
Teresa of Jesus at XlV-516a
—Convent of the, Paris III-3R8b
—Era of the. .Src Christian Era
—Blessed Marie de I'. See
Marie de 1' Incarnation, Bless-
ed
-Sisters of the IX-2fi4d
Incarnatione Domini, De, Theo-
<l..rit XIV-572b: 575b
Incarnations, Hindu II-148b;
733c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
INCARVILLE— INDIANA
Incarville, Pierre de III-673d
Incas, Indians XII-604d; and
Avmara Il-lfiob: and Cabcllo
do Balboa m-120b; and do
Betanzos II-531a; and Ecuador
II-32a; languaEe XIV-204b;
in Peru I-41IJb; VII-757c;
XII-60.">b; and Francisco Pi-
zarro XIl-141c; Prince in royal
costume (ill.) XH-605; Re-
ductions XII-r>97c
Incaustum, nature of IX-615b
Incendio, Stanza dell*, and Vati-
can XV-2S6a
—del Borgo, Raphael XII-644d
INCENSE VII-710c; and Addeus
and Maris I-137b; 137c: altar
of I-361c; in Ambrosian Rite
I-401C; in Apocalypse I-221c:
302a; and Baal II-175d; and
bells II-273d; 420d; at Bene-
diction Il^eSb; blessing of
I-572c; and Buddha III-31a;
and burial III-75a: in burial,
Greek Church III-78a; in
Carmelite Rite XIII-73b; and
cemeteries III-508b; censer
III-519b; in church IV-105b;
and crosses IV-535d; and em-
balming I-196d; and England
I-502a: in funeral
75b; 76b; in funeral
of children III-76a; and Gal-
ilean Rite VI-365d; and Gospel
VI-662a; 662c; inGreekChurch
I-359d; 365b; in Irvingite
Church VIII-175a; in Juda-
ism I-361C; XIII-313a; in
Maronite Rite XIII-S3C: and
Matms XIII-4S0d; and Missa
Cantata IX-799b; nature VII-
716c; and Offertory XI-218d;
in reliquary I-351c; and Ritual-
ists XIII-91b; 91d; in Roman
Mass IX-797b; in sacrifice
XIII-310b; 318c; symbolism,
and altar IV-279d; symbolism,
and manner VII-717b; in
Syrian Rite, East XIV-415a;
use VII-716d; at yespers XV-
381c; and worship XV-710C
Incensing, of altar I-346a: 34Sa;
35«b; manner of VII-717a; and
Tantum Ergo XIVH145C
Inceptio (Inception), at univer-
sity I-759C
INCEST VII-717b; and exog-
amy XIV-793d; sin of IX-
438c; in Zoroaatrianism II-
I56a; 156d
Incestuosi IX-132b
INCHBALD, ELIZABETH VII-
717c
—Joseph Vir-717c
Inchcape Rock, bell I-686c
In-chen, dynasty Iir-681d
Inchenhofen, Bayaria, and Leon-
ard of Limousin IX-178d
Inchiquin, and Rock of Cashel
VIII-lii7c
Inclination, in Byzantine Rite
IV-318b
Inclusarium Regula, facsimile I-
faring 4(14
Inclyta Fratrum, and Sacred Pal-
ace X-Mb
IN CCENA DOMINI, Bull I-
r,4(,c; VII-717d;<ifri.-mcnt \I
Xir-mic; and irn.r IV-12(,a;
and Honrv Granville Kitzahui,
Duke of Norfolk XI-103C; and
heresy III-521C; and Luther
IX-447C; of Pius V Xir-130c;
of Urban VIII XV-219b. Sic
^Laundy Thursday
Income, and French clerical sys-
tem I-796d; and religious XII-
325b
—Tax law, Wisconsin XV-664a;
r.04d
In Commemoratione Omnium
Defunctorum xn-777a
— COMMENDAM Vn-719a;
iiTid Chuir!, property VIII-
7i:.d: Drllinrs work ■lV-097d.
,S'..- (-Mini,,. 11. iaiory Abbot
Incommunicants, umeteenth cen-
tury Xlll 534d
Incomprehensibility VII-17.3a
In conferendis. Constitution of
Pins V lV-2(mb
Inconsutibilem tunicam, imperial
Constilulion VIII-.34b
Incontinence, rlerical, and Alex-
ander II I-286d; and Leo IX
IX-161b
416
Incontinency, bigamy as II-561C
Incontri, Giuseppe, Bishop of Vol-
terra XV-505C
Incontro, Monastery of, and
Leonard of Port Maurice IX-
179a
Incoronata, Church of the, Lodi
IX-322d; and Ambrogio Bor-
gognone II-6S5d
— Chapel of the, Mantua IX-612C
Incorporation, in California
VII-720C; in Great Britain
VII-721a; in Canada VII-
721b; of Catholic Societies
XIV-71b; Maryland VII-
720b; Illinois VII-720C; Indi-
ana VII-721a; Michigan VII-
720d; New York VII-720a;
Ohio VII-720b; Pennsyl-
vania VII-720b; West Virginia
VII-720d; Wisconsin VII-
720c; Catholic, in Wisconsin
XV-6G5b
—OF CHURCH PROPERTY,
Civil Vn-719b; in Alabama
I-243d; history VU-719b; In-
diana VII-743b; in Rome IV-
11 Id; United States VII-719C
Incorrupticolas X— 491d
Incorruption, of Christ's body X-
491d; XII-793C
Incredulo senza Scusa, Segneri
XIII-683C
Incubation, of dreamers V-154b
Incumbent, of benefice I-169b
Incunabula V-286c: in Casana-
tense library III-397b; in Cor-
sini library IV-32a; in Vatican
library XV-292b
Incurables, Hospital of the, Paris
XI-491b; XV^36b
In Curionem, of Cicero IX-538b
Ind., abbr. I-24c
I. N. D., abbr. I-26d
Indaletius, apostle of Spain
XIV-177a; and diocese of Al-
meria I-32Sa
Indebitus cultus. See Worship,
improper
Indefinite, and Agnosticism I-
217b
Indemnity Act, England IV-390c;
Ireland Vin-107b; XIII-127d
Indenture Quintipartite, regula-
tions of X-791b
Indenturing, of orphans XI-323d
Independant, L*, periodical. Fall
River VI-275d
— L% periodical, Fitchburg, Mas-
sachusetts VI-275d
Independence, American, era of
I-41.5d
• — Declaration of, American
(1776) XV-162b; 456b; and
Australia II-lI4a; and Charles
Carroll Ill-SSOd; and German
commerce VI-507c; Irish sign-
ers of VIII-138C; and .slavery
XV-169a; Venezuela XV-328a
— War of, American, and Irish
VIII-13Sa; Claude Henri
de Rouvroy at XIII-377a;
Winnebago Indians in XV-
657d; Wisconsin Indians in
XV-663a
— War of, Dutch, and the Hague
VII-109a
—War of, Greek VI-739d
—War of, Spanish XIV-lS5a
— Wars of, Prussian, and Na-
poleon \'I-.509d
Independent Catholic Chaldean
Church XIV-414b
— Gazateer, Philadelnhia III-
346d
— Labour Party, in England
XlV-fi.-ib
— Methodists X-241b
—Order of Good Templars V-
I'.SOb; XIV-4S4b; in Canada
XIV-492C
Independents, Dissenters IV-
2;39d; in Englanil XI-90a; in
Poland XII 2i)r)b; Puritan
party XII-.5S1C
Inderawood (Beverley) VIII-
47na
Indeterminate Sentence XII-
235c
Indeterminism, in philosophy
lV-75i;d; Xn-29b
Indewurde, Richard of. Sre Ing-
Index, periodical II-707C
—to Vatican Archives XV-287b;
289c
— Congregation of the XIII-
136c; 143a; Acts I-124a; Bible
XIII-640C; Copernicus IV-
353d; VI-344d; 345d; estab-
lished III-522b; XII-768d;
XIV-34b; Galilei VI-344d;
345d; XIII-605b; Quirini XII-
614d; religious life Xn-7S5d;
scientific marks Xni-607c
— expurgatorius. See Index of
Prohibited Books
—OF PROHIBITED BOOKS
VII-721d; in-520b; 521a;
251c; XIII-143a; Alva y Astor-
ga I-372b; apostates I-625b;
dispensation III-524C; and ex-
communication V-686c; Greg-
ory XIII VII-2b; Leo XIII
XV-309b; Marini IX-669d;
object XIV-766C; obligation
III-524b; Pamelius XI-435C;
Pius IV XIII-640b; Plantin
XII-149b; Society of Jesus
XIV-103C; Sulpician XIII-
380b; and theology XIV-580d;
Thou XIV-707a; Trent, Coun-
cil of XV-35b; Vatican Council
XV-304b; Wessel XV-590c;
WessenbiTK XV-.591b
■ — oleorum Vll-423a
— Tridentinus III-521d
INDIA VII-722d
— Archceology VII-733d: inscrip-
tions XIV-681b; swastika IV-
517c
—Archilecture VII-733d; domes
I-690a; temples XIV-496d;
497c
— astrology II-19d
—Church in VII-728C; age, ca-
nonical I-207b; 208c; Augus-
tinians VII-2S7c; banns of
marriage II-256c; Capuchins
III-325a; Carmelites III-
363b; Charity of Jesus and
Mary, Sisters of III-609c;
Charity of Our Lady Mother of
Mercy, Sisters of III-610C;
Christian Brothers of Ireland
III-710d; clergy VII-730d;
divorce V-61b; Dominicans
XII-368Ea; double jurisdic-
tion VII-730C; Franciscans VI-
293d; 294d; Gregory XVI
VII-9C; hierarchy I-225b;
316d; VII-730d; Holy Family,
Sisters of Vll^OSa; Institute
of Brothers of the Christian
Schools VIII-60C; Jesus Mar>-,
Religious of VIII-38,5d; St.
Joseph, Sisters of VIII-515d;
Loretto nuns Vin-55c; mar-
riage IX-701d; martyrs, first
II-344a; monasteries I-771b;
Passion commemoration XI-
635d; Presentation Sisters XII-
397d; Propaganda XII^57d:
Retreat, Houses XII-796d;
St. Vincent de Paul Society
XIII-390C; Salesian Society
XIII-399b; seminaries XIII-
700a; Society of Jesus IV-J41d;
XIV-94b; 103c: statistics VII-
729d; XIV-271d; Tertiaries
XIV-63Sb; St. Thomas Chris-
tians III-561a; V-234b; XIV-
678d
— climate VII-723c
—Education V-296c; VII-727c;
Catholic VII-732C
—ethnology XII-626C
—Geography VII-722d; VI-440d;
Agra I-225a; Aimer XVI-34b:
Allahabad I-316c; area VII-
722d; Assam I-793d; Bassein
II-343d; Bettiah II-53Sd;
Bombay II-044b; Calcutta
III-152b; Changanacherry
III-573a; Cochin IV-76c; Co-
imbatore IV-95a; Dacca IV-
601b; DamSo IV-610a: Erna-
kulam XVI-3Sc; Goa VI-602d:
Hyderabad Deccan VII-592c;
Kafiristan and Kashmir VIII-
f)91b; Kandy VIII-596C; Kot-
tayam XVi-.50a; Krishnagar
V 111-7 0 2a; Kumbakouam
Vm-71(lc: I.rihore VIII-742d:
Laiis Vni-7',Md; Madras IX-
51.''ia: Madura IX-519c; Mala-
bar IX-.-)5Sa; Malacca IX-
.562c: Mangalore IX-i5SSd;
map Vll-facing 736; Mayotte,
Nos8i-B6, and Comoro X-90d;
Mysore X-661d; Nagpur X-
669a; Poona XII-235d; Quilon
XII-610d; Rajpootana XII-
635b; Simla XIll-796a: XVI-
36d; Trichinopoly XV-40d;
Trichur X\'-41b: Vcrapoly
XV-345b; Vizagapatam XV-
4g6a
—History VII - 724c; Albu-
querque I-270c: and Arabia
I-666d; Bardesanes's work II-
293d; British VII-725d; and
Ceylon III-547d; Chinese trav-
ellers III-668C; Danish colo-
nies IV-72SC; Dubois's work
V-17Sb; Franciscan explora-
tions VI-448d: French VII-
726c; government VII-726c;
738c; Ilbert's work VII-
736c: and Japan VIII-317b;
Joppen's work Vn-725d; lep-
rosy IX-182b; political organi-
zation VII-725d; Polo's works
XII-218C; Portuguese VII-
726b; Prester John XII-401a:
State Council IX-740C; Steph-
ens XIV-292a; and Tibet
XIV-720a; Toscanelli XIV-
787c
— language VII-724b
— Legislation: adultery I - 163c;
dancers IV-619b; guardian-
ship VII-51d; infanticide VIII-
Ic; juvenile court VIII-588C:
marriage VII-735b: monogamy
II-564d; polyandry IX-694c;
polygamy IX-695a; religious
toleration VII-734b: seal of
confession XIII-660d: single-
tax I-228c: suttee XIV-762c;
usury I-227c; XV-237d; wo-
man XV-689d
— Literature: Barlaam and Jo-
saphat legend II-297a; Ber-
nini n-511b: Beschi II-526b;
Catholic publications VII-
732d; Chfzv III-651d; period-
icals VII-732d; Vedas XV-
318b
—missions VI-603b; VII-731b;
Baptist II-2S0d: St. Bartholo-
mew I-611C; 670a; II-314a;
Bible Societies II-544d; Buston
III-89a; Madura IX-519c;
medieval I-7Slb; Nestorian I-
136d: Portuguese IV-76C;
ProtestantVII-733a: Society of
Foreign Missions XIV-8"0d:
statistics X-376a; success VII-
731b; Swedish Protestant XIV-
350b: St. Thomas I-611b;
XIV-658C
— philosophy XII-30d
—Population I-777d; VII-724b:
Jews I-779d
— Religions and Sects Vn-727d;
XII-409a; ancestor-worship
IV-687C; Anglicans I-499b;
asceticism I-772b; Brahmin-
ism I-779a; Buddhism I-779a;
III-29a: 31b: cosmogonies IV-
409b: deity IV-685c; Hinduism
VII-358b; immortality VII-
687b; metempsychosis X-235C:
236d: Mohammedanism I-
779b; X-425d; Parsis II-154a;
X I - 5 0 S c ; Presbyterianism
XII-394a; priesthood, female
XII-417b; .statistics I-499b;
782b: VII-72SC; 733b; theos-
ophv XIV-626b: totemism
XIV-7S9b
— John of. See John of India
INDIANA (State) VII-73Sb; AI-
louez I-326a; arbitration I-
6S5b; area Vn-738b; Bohe-
mians II-621a; divorce VII-
743a; education VII-739a;
French VI-273a: Germans VI-
476b; Greek Catholics VI-
747b: 74Sa; 751a; history VII-
739d: Hollanders VII-394b;
juvenile courts VIII-5S7b;
liquor traffic laws Vn-743a;
XIV;^91a; marriage Vn~743a;
missions, Indian A-3S7d: ne-
groes XII-62Sb; periodical
literature XI-692C; Poles XII-
20.'>c; population VII-73SC;
religion VII-741b; religious
denominations VII-74!d: re-
ligious institutions Vll-743b;
religious legislation VII-742b:
resources VII-738d; schools.
Catholic VIl-743b; seal of (ill.)
VII-739C; seal of confession
XIII-662a; Slovaks XIV-55c:
statistics XV-176a; statistics.
Large t>'pe indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated: (ill.) = illustrations.
417
INDIANA HARBOR-INDULGENCES
ecdesiaatical VII-742a; Tem-
nerance movement AlV^wlCt
as territory V1I-656C; univer-
sity VII-739a _
Indiana Harbor VI-/ola; V ii-
73Sc
—Mound ni-7S7b
IndianapoUs, town, Bulgarians
XlV-old; charitable institu-
tions XII-247b; Greek Cath-
olics VI-751a; juvenile court
VIII-oSSc; roles Xll-^llb
—DIOCESE OF Vll-741a; /41d;
Italians Vill-llinib; Provi-
dence Sisters XII -oOSc; semi-
naries' Xlll-701a; statistics
XV-170C; Tametsi IV~2a
Indian Institute, Oxford Univer-
sity XI-3i;8b .
—Missionary Associabon, t-atno-
— MISSIONS, BUREAU OF
CATHOLIC VII-745a; XII-
421d; XV-560a; achievements
VII-748d; benefactors VII-
747b; funds VII-746d; gov-
ernment plan VII-745C; in-
corporation VII-745b: organ-
• _.: \7IT_'ri^*1' nrierin and
I-461c; Baraga's works II-
283a; Barcena's works U-
291a; Betanzos's work II-
630c; Duponceau's work V-
203d; Brst books VI-119C
— Lillooct IX-253b: liquor traf-
Bc 1 1- 149a; XIV-491a; Lo-
rette IX-3liOb; Loucheux IX-
367d; Lul« IX-428d; Lumnii
IX - 431b; magic XI - 198d;
Maina IX-541b; Maipure IX-
5o3c; Maliseet IX "Vnb: M:i-
meluco IX-.i7vl , \I:.im1iii 1\-
587a; Marqiiiti. I .j-u.' X-
691d; marriauf \ li ' '-J: 1-^^
698a; Maryland IX-To.a, .Mas-
coutcns IX-768d; Mataco X-
40d; Maya X-82b; Mayo X-
89d; Mayoruna X-90c; Maza-
tec X 'i"t AII':'va X-95d;
Me
\
Me
ization VII-745d; origin and
purpose VII-745b; priests, con-
fraternity of XII-421d; pub-
lications VII-747b; schools
VII-746b; societies VII-747a;
support VII-746b; work \II-
— National Congress Vn-726c
—Old Point, n.i.-.-ioii X-38bb
INDIANS, AMERICAN I~409c;
V11-747C; XIV-7'JJb; Abi-
pone I-44b; Abenakis I-39b;
d'Aillebousts, Barbe I-23ac;
Alabama I-240c; 242c; Alaska
I-247a; Albany I-256c; AlKon-
quins 1-31 Ic; amusements VI 1-
751b; animism I-o27d; anthro-
pological characteristics Xil-
623a; antiquity VII-747d; A.
P. A. I-428a; Apaches I-o92a;
Araucanians I-679a; Arawaks
I-680C; Argentina Republic 1-
703d; 704d; Arizona 1-7 19c;
arts VII-750b; astronomy II-
2.5c; Atahualpa II-32C; Auries-
viUe Il-lUb; Aymard II-
164d; Aztecs n-169b; Black-
foot II-590d; Blood II-603b;
Bolivia II-629b; British Amer-
ica VII-749a; Buffalo III-37c;
burial VIII-753d; Caddo III-
129a; California Missions III-
177d; California Missions, map
X-371b; Canada III-229c;
231d; 240d; X-378b; XV-
267c; Caribs III-.348a; Cas!^,
Las 1II-397C; Cayuse XI-
290d; Central Amenca \ U-
756a; Cherokee III-646a; Chib-
chas III-653d; Chinooks III-
688c; Chippewa III-690a; X-
512b; Choctaw III-692d; arid
churches I -415b; citizenship
III-130a; Coeur d Al^ne IV-
93a; VII-629C; Crec IV-477b;
Creeks IV-479d; deity II-
o30c; Delawares IV-695b; de-
population VII-7.54d; ne Smet
l\'^732a; De Soto I\-7?4c;
domesticated anuiuils VU
750b; English a"""''?,!-''?''
ethnology VII-747C; XII-626b;
Flathead VI-97c; and flood
IV-705d; Flower's Classifica-
tion XII-624d; food VII-;749d;
Games VII-751b; Ghost Dance
VI-547d; and Gregory X\ 1
VII-9C: Guaicuri VII-44d;
Guarani VII-4.5c: Hare VII-
136c; beads deformed 111-
688d; 693a; Ho pi „VII-
468c; houses VII-749a; Huron
VII-.'565c; Illinois VII-660D;
Indiana VII-740b; ^InsJ'ana
Mound cemetery- Ill-787b;
Indies. West VII-73fia; In-
dustries VII-7.50b; Iroquois
VIII-168C; and Isabella the
Catholic VIII-178d; .Jewish
descent I-H6b; .Iibaro VIII-
405a; Kalispel VIII-594a; Kas-
kaskia VIII-608C; , Ki'-kapoo
VIII-63.Td; Kiowa VIII-66()c;
Kutenai VIII-71 la; Lake VIII-
— languages VII - 748c; 7.T4b;
Algonquin I-312a; Afiazco's
works I-»61b; Anchieta s worka
XVI— 27
VI1-T:.'.i, w.' l.:-.<n X-2S2b;
Mission Iniiian- "1 California
X-3U'Jd
— missions. See Missions; Indian
Missions, Catholic Bureau of
—mission stations III-180d;
Mixe X-40SC; Mixteca X-
409a; monotheism IV-6S(b;
Montagnais X-512a; Mocovl
X-412C; Moxos X-606c; Mo-
zetena X-624a; mythology
VII-753C; Nahanes X-669c;
Navajo X-720a; and negroes
I-115C; II-164d; NevadaXIII-
294c; New Jersey X-791c; Ohio
XIV-759d; Oklahoma XI-
231c; Oregon XI-290c; origin
VIl-747d; I'akaw:; Xl-402d-
Pai
4,-)U.
XI
Id, 1'.
XI-
Xll-
Petun X1-7S4;
IDOa; Piro Xll-lll'ic; Pisrala-
way X11-114C; politual umpti-
tude I-415d; Pomhal XII-
224d; poor law Xli-25oD;
population VII-754b; Pota-
watomi XII-320a; Pueblos
XII-o,')4c; Puyallup XII-o8bb;
and Quakers VI-306b; Quam-
ichan XII-590a; Quapaw XU-
.591d: Quiche XIl-n04a; Qui-
chua MI '>'ilc, Ilr.lni linns of
p . , , Ml n-'-c (/lib; re-
7.^3c, l;'..n - .-r..i.- Mll-
2S3b; sa.Tin.'. Mil in'-'b;
318d; Sal.a|iiii. Mil ".-I'a;
Saliva XIII nUc. Sauin-
co XlII-4.'la, ,->..,.li Xlll-
4H0c, -1: ' •'''' '1 Elates
XIII ,.il, -. - . Mlljwla;
Xlli 7Ma '-'- I " Mil -7:iSc;
Shuswap Xlll-7i,4a; Sikhism
XIII-789a; Siletz XIII-791c;
Sioux XIV-17b; Sipibo XIV-
24d; slavery IX-.579a; XIV-
39b; 41a; Sobaipura XIV-Blb;
social organizations ylI-7o2c;
Songish XIV -141d; South
America VII-757b; in Spanish
America I-415c; Spanish atti-
tude I^13a; 681a; Spokane
XIV-232C; Squamish XIV-
238b; superstitions I-326b;
Swinomish XIV-357C; Tacaiia
XIV-427a; Taensa XIV-429b;
Tait XIV-431a; Takkali XIV-
43Ib; Tamanac XIV-440a;
Texas VI-372b; XIV-.546a;
Thompson River XIV-704d;
Ticuna XIV-721d; Timucua
XIV-733d; Toba XIV-749b;
Tonica XIV-777d; Tonkawa
XIV-77Sb; Totemiam XII-
74.->d; 789a; 791d; 792b; 793b:
Totonac XIV-794b; Inited
States VII-749a; Uruguay XV-
231d; and Vieira XV-416b;
Virginia XV-4.5Ga; Wakash
XV-525C; Walla-Walla XV-
.i38a- war VII-751d; Wash-
ington XV-5fi3b; XV-616C;
Winnebago XV-637d
—uiorks on 1-4 16b; Acosla I-
108d; Alegrc I-281d; Avila
II-161a; Braascur de Bour-
bourg n-743d; Brondel II-
79Sb^. Cabello de Balboa III-
12r,b; Clavigero IV 8d; Drake
I-311d;PaneI-fiS0d
—Yakima XV-732a; Yamasce
XV-732b; Yaqui XV-732b;
Yazoo XV-732C; Yellow-kmves
XV-733a; Yuracar^ XV-(38d;
Zapoteca XV-751d; Zoque
XV-764b; Zumirraga XV-
767b; Zuni XV-76Sd
Indian Sentinel, periodical Vli-
747b
-Territory. See Oklahoma
—War a.s3.5-42) VI-116d; 119d;
Vll-751d
Indibil, invasion Xiy-176d
Indiciarius, title IH-ti3/c
Indicia! (Saint Flour) XIII-34(d
Indicium offa:. or.lcal XI-.347d
Indicopleustes,Cosmas. .See Cos-
mas llulicoplcustcs
Indictio Casarea 1\ -G37c
— GrsBca lV-037c
Indiction ichron. .logical) 111-
7:i9a; 740b; lV-l',37b
— Romana l\'-i'.37_c
— Senensis l\'-t>37c
Indiculus, ecclesiastical letter IX-
202b; of Pope Celestine I VI-
696d
In die obitus XII-777a
Indies, East, Western route I-
— EAST, PATRIARCHATE OF
THE Vll-7.5Sd; 324d; Andra-
da's apostolate I-469a; created
XI-5o2c; and Goa VI-603a;
missions X-376a; patron XI-
566b; Preachers, Order of Xll-
308Ec; 368Gd; Propaganda
XIH57d ,. .
— West, Aleedo's dictionary I-
272c; and America 1-4 12a;
XV-160b; Bahamas II-204b;
concordat (1860) IV-204d;
Cuba IV-5.58d; G6mara s his-
tory VI-632C; Indians I-680c;
VII - 756a; Labat's history
VIII-718a; map IV-faeing
500; Masonic Council IX-
776d; Mendieta X-186b; ne-
groes Xll-n27a
— West, Patriarchate of the \ 11-
324d; Xl-a-'>2b; Bohemian
Brtthn n 11-tllSc; missions X-
■jTdb iiilnira-s VI-534d; Pres-
Int. I'iani-ni \Il-:!94a; Propa-
p'lti.ai ni" ill.- laith. Society for
XII U^-a; li,.,l,.mptorist XII-
esua- Society of the Sacred
Heart XIV-U2C; statistics
XIV-280c; 281a .
Indifference, Stoic teaching XIV-
209c
Indifferentism, political VII-
Tiiric
—RELIGIOUS Vn-7.i9a; abso-
lute Vll-7.59a; Baltimore de-
cree II-236c; in Cuba III-
770d; and infidelity VII-759c;
Latitudin:irian Vll-7.59c; and
Liberali-ii, \T! TVid: 760b;
PiS IX -. Tv.h XII-136b;
XIV - '■'■'■■■■I '■'• "onalism
VII-7.-,Mc ,. ...,, Ml -7.59b;
and ^c. ;.ia i-iii M\' 7i..-,d; and
toll rati. iTi M\ -Ti;:td; 77nc
Indiscernibles IX-137a _ ,
INDIVIDUAL, INDIVIDUAL-
ITY \ ll-7(;2c; and character
III-586a; Vll-764a; in chil-
dren Vn-764b; Christian
teaching ni-.596a; ethics VII-
764c; eugenics XVI-39d; meta-
physics VII-762C; modern the-
ory VII-762a; Monism VII-
76'3c; Nominalism VII-763b;
pedagogics VII-764d; and per-
sonality VII-763d; Pragma-
tism XII-335a; psychology
VII-763d; qualities VII-764a;
talents vn-7H4d; and uni-
;^rsalsVll-r,:ila;wiIlVII-76.1c
Individual Allotment Act Xll-
5S6c
INDIVIDUALISM VI 1-761 a;
a!sthetic movement I-l<5a;
and agrarianism I-229a; and
anarchv I-452b; 4i)3a; Aristotle
VII-763a; Duns Scotus V-
19fid; ethical VII-761b; and
Hedonism VII-761C; philo-
sophic system XII-2Sb; and
poor-relief Xn-237c; pohtieal
VII-761d; religious VII-<filb;
Suarez XIV-319c;_ Thom.sm
VII-7G3a; XIII-5.51b; XI\ -
699c; and woman suffrage AV-
691 d
Indivisibility, of essence ^ -544b
Indivisibles, Cavalieri's method
Ill-4iisa
INDO-CHINA VII-765b; eth-
nology VII-765d; geography
VII-765b; history VIl-7ti5d;
Society of Foreign Missions
XIV-80d ^ . , ^
—Church in VII-774d; Aduarte
I-161d; Barnabite II-302c;
Borrus Il-689a; clergy VII-
778c: martyrs VII-777b; mis-
sions VII-774d; present condi-
tion VII-777C; religious institu-
tions VII-77.8d; statistics I-
7S2b- Vicariates Apostolic
VII-776a; 777c
—climate VII-768a; conquered
X-701C; education VII-769C;
government VII-769a: judicial
administration VII-769b; po-
litical divisions VII-769d; Polo,
Marco XII-217c; population
I -778b; statistics, religious
XIV-279a , _
Indo-China, French VII-iGic
Indo-Iranian (Aryan)__ race 1-
77Sa; languages I-77Sa
In domo cujuslibet ni-o02b
Indonesians, tribe Xll-lOd; 624b
Indo-Portuguese schism. See
Goan schism
Indortes, Carthaginian invasion
X1V-176C
Indovino, lacquer worker Aiii-
Indra, deity II-730d: IV-683d; in
cosmogony IV-410a; m Veda
XIII-309c; XV-318C
Indre, department, France 11-
72nb; institutions II-720d;
map Vl-facing 188
Indre - et - Loire, department,
France Vl-facing 188
Indret (Aindre), monastery X-
INDUCTION (logic) VII-779d;
XII-674C; in analysis I-451a;
451c; Aristotle I -714b-
714d: Bacon II-192d; and de-
duction IV-674C; and Divine
attributes II-63b; Duns Scotus
V-197a; economics XII-214b;
in education I-764d; Positiv-
ism V-108C
— (physics) Faraday XII-64C
—coil", Fizeau VI-88d; Foucault
VI-1.57a ^ , ,
Inductive reasoning. See Induc-
— Scandal XIII-507a
Indulgence, Declarations of. See
Declaration of Indulgence
INDULGENCES VII-7S3a;
abuses VII-786C; IX-166c; and
almsgiving VII-7S7b: \ III-
429c; altar, privileged I-348d;
1 A * *_.n.l/l- An„licnn-
and Amort i-434d; AngliL
ism XIII-93b; apocryphal
VII-7S7d; archconfraternities
I-692d; Augustinians VII-
284c; Baltimore, decree II-
237c; and blcssinc ll-DiHb; and
Campeggiolil J J b ilinals
III-339b; a: I\-
I05c: and ■"; '".'^s
VII-784C; an i I ■■''■• liiities
IV-223C; consecration of
church IV-282b: Crosier IV-
517a; crosses IV-o3.ic; 1\-
536a: Crusades IV-543b; 54.3d;
dead IV-656a; VII-784a: XII-
575b; 578d; definition VII-
783a; deprivation III-.-)29b;
distribution VIl-7S4a; doctrine
VII-7S4b: XIV-.a87b; effects
VII-787d: Franciscan Crown
IV-.54nc: frequent Communion
VI-279d; granting VII~7S5a;
Grone's history VII-30a; Holy
Coat VIl-401b; Holy Name
VIH21C; Holy Office. Con-
gregation of XIII-137d; and
Honoratus a Sancta >laria
VII-451C; Huguenots VII-
529d; intention VIlI-70a; .Jan-
uary X-542b: jubilee \ IH-
.532d; 533d; July X " 542d
June X-.542C: kinds VII-(83d.
1^0 X I-262a; I^'ttfa o' J^-
461b; IX-212a; Ixillards IX-
334b: Luther IX-441d; XIII-
49nc; March X-.".42c; martyrs
IV-.VS4b: Mav X-.542C; medals
X-114a; .St. MMard's pardons
XIV-131d; Nicholas V XIII-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
INDULGENCES— INGOLDSBY
418
413c: November X-543a: no-
venas XI-143c; nuncio3 XI-
162b; obtaining VII-7S4b;
October X-o43a: origin VII-
788b; Pardons of Brittany XI-
477b; partial VII-783d; Pas-
chal XII— 431b; and penance
VII-7S6a; XI-629b; peniten-
tial canons XI-636c; perpetual
adoration I-154d; pilgrimages
VII-786b; St. Pius V V-689c;
plenary VII-783d; pope XII-
269b; Portiuncula VII-loSc;
prselatus nuUius XII-332d;
f)rayer books XII-352a: pre-
ates II-587C; Protestants XII-
496b; quarantines XII-593a;
Raccolta XII-620a; redemp-
tions, penitential XII-682c;
and Reformation XI 1-7 02a;
religious exercises XII-276a;
Rites, Congregation of XIII-
145a; Rome IV-774d; Sabba-
tine Privilege XIII-289d; Saint
Benedict, Medal of XIII-338d;
sale VII-787a; XIV-2b; and
satisfaction VII-784C; scapular
XIII-509C; Schools, Apostolic
XIII-586d; September X-
542d; and sin VII-783b; Sixtus
V VII-788C; station churches
XIV-268d; syndics, Apostolic
XIV-385b; and Tetzef XIV-
539c; 540b; third orders XIV-
637c; and St. Thomas VII-
7S3c: and treasury of the
Church VII-784C; Tridentine
decrees VII-787c; XV-35b;
Viaticum XV-399c; Vicar Cap-
itular XV^02a; Virgin Mary
VII-784d; Waldenses XV-
528d; Way of the Cross XV-
569d; 570d; 571a; and Wessel
XV-590b; and Wimpina XV-
649d; works on, forbidden
III-524a; and Wvclif VII-
7S4b; and Zwingli XV-773C
INDULGENCES, APOSTOLIC
VII-7S8a; I-640a; Angelus
I-48yb; crosses IV-536a; Little
Office of Our Lady IX-295a
— Congregation of VII-787d;
heroic act VII-292b; Pius X
XII-13Sd; Sabbatine privilege
XIII-290b
Indulgentiam IV-222d
INDULT, PONTIFICAL VII-
7S9c; faculties, canonical V-
44b; 748b; Lenten I-69d; IX-
154a; and Litanv of the Saints
IX-292a; pontificalia XII-
232a; of secularization XIII-
678b
Industrial, periodical IX-683a
—Arts, College of, Texas XIV-
545b
— Commission, LTnited States, on
arbitration I-6S3c; 6S4c; on
conciliation I -683b; report
(1900) I-6S4C
— Courts, in Germany I-685C
Industrialism, and Saint-Simon
Mil .iTTd
Industrial Schools, in United
Stat.nXII-l>46a; 248a; Catho-
lic XIII -.'..S4b
—Workers of the World, and
symlicaliaiii XIV-386C
Industries, .\labama, statistics I-
240b; .Silesia Xni-790c; State
ownership IV-106b
Industriosi, Accademia degli,
Imola Vn-693a
Industry, arbitration I-682b;
association II-3a; collectivism
IV-lOfib; conciliation IV-190d;
guilds II-2b; Labour and La-
bour Legislation VIII-719b;
and Leo XIII XII-783b; and
Quoanav XII-68a; and Saint-
Sininn XIlI-37Sa; and Theodo-
siiis-.\I\' :i70b; United States
panii- of IS'.I.! XV-177a
INE, SAINT, King of the West
Saxuiis Vll-7,Si)d; and St. Aid-
helm I-280b; laws XII-470b;
resignation I-509d; and school
in Home I-642d
Ineboli (lonopolis) VIII-93C
Inebriation, spiritual IV-325d
InefTablis Amor, Bull of Boniface
VIII II-llli.-)d
Ineffabilis Dei benigaitas, Bull of
Pius VI IX-550d
— Deus, Bull of Pius IX IV-737a;
VII-674d; IX-198C; XIII-71d;
XV-464Bb; XVI-12a
In eligendis. Bull of Pius IV III-
312b; 33Sd; IV-192d; V-667C
— eminenti. Bull of Clement XII
IX-786C
— eminenti, Bull of Urban VIII
IV-20Sd; Vni-287d; X-104d;
XV-219b
Inertia IX-53b; XII-51d; and
Descartes XII-58d; and Gali-
leo XII-57b; matter X-42a
Ines de la Cruz, Sor. See Asbaje,
Juana Ines de
Ine Sin, King of Sumer and Ak-
kad II-lSlc
In excelso throno. Bull of Boni-
face VIII II-664a
InfallibiUsts, schism XV-145a
INFALLIBILITY VII-790b; and
d'Ailly I-236a; and Apostles I-
628b; IV-113a; bishops VII-
795b; and censures III-533a
—of Church ni-754d; VII-790d;
and Anglicans XIII-532c;
.\poatoIic teaching VII-793a;
and beatification VII-799d;
and canonization VII-799d;
and Chatel XIII-534d; Christ's
promise VII-791c; St. Cyprian
VII-793C; disciplinary V-31c;
and dogma V-89d; dogmatic
facts V-92b; and Holy Ghost
VII-792d; St. Irenaeus VII-
793c; Jansenist I-742d; VIII-
290d; and St. Leo the Great
VII-796a; objections VII-
793d; proof in Scripture VII-
791b; and scientific freedom
XlV-oSla; teaching VII-260a;
Tertullian VII-793C; and the-
ology XIV-580d; and Tradi-
tion XV-8b; lOd; Tradition,
proof from VII-793b; Vatican
Council VII-791a
— 0/ Councils; tBcumencial IV-
4.33c; VII-795C; and Anglicans
VIt-796a; matter IV-434C
— and doctrinal development
VII-795b: and ecclesia docens
XIII-605a; and Holy Office,
decrees of XIII-138d; and in-
spiration VII-790C; XIII-
637b; intolerance VII-794d;
matter VII-799d: meaning
VII-790b; objects and the
church IV-676b; organs VII-
795b; 798d
—Papal IV-433d; VII-796b;
Lord Acton I-114b; and Ar-
gentr^ I-706a; and St. .Augus-
tine II-94a; VII-797d; and
beatification II-367b; and can-
onization II-366d; and cen-
sorship laws ni-527a: and
Ccelestius VII-797d; and Cul-
len IV-566a; definition IV-
675d; delegation of I-123b;
and Dieringer IV-787a; and
Dollinger V-98c; and Dupan-
loup V-203a; and England,
Church of XIII-93b; and Eu-
ropean countries XV-303C;
ex cathedra V-677a; Fathers
of the Church VH-798a; and
Febronius VI-24a; and Fe-ssler
VI-52a; Galilee VII-798d; and
Gallicanism VI-356a; Ger-
many VI-513a; XVI-20d; and
Gerson VI-532a; and Gratrv
VI-731C; and Gregory of Va-
lencia VII-22C: and Honorius
VII-798C; and Ignatius of An-
tioch VII-797d; and impecca-
bility VII-797a; and St. Ire-
naeus VII-797d; and Kenrick,
Peter Richard VIII-619d; and
Kettelcr VIII-631a; Liberius
VII-79Sb; and Marcion VII-
797d; McCloskey, Archbishop
IX-487C; and Mdrode X-209c;
and Newman X-799b; objec-
tions VII-798b; Old Catholics
XI-235b; XIIl-,')01d; and Or-
thodox Church VI-7.53b; XIII-
.5.3Sd; and Pava v Rico XIV-
757c; and Pcfagiila Vn-797d;
and St. Peter IV-113C; VII-
790d; Pctit-niilier Xl-77r,d;
and Pius IX XII I3i;c: iiii.l
Rilss XII-05lld; and Uaiischcr
XII-661c;ati.l Hiluili.ls \ I II-
92d; and Rv.l.-r XI 11 L'Mb, in
Scripture V 1 I - 7 9 i; d ; ami
XrV-3(;6b; and
Theiner XIV-566a; Tradition
Vn-797c; and Ultramontanism
XV-125c; and Universe XI-
677b; Utrecht, Church VIII-
293d; Vatican Council I-641b;
IV-426a; VII-796b; XIV-
537c; XV-304a; 305a; 305d;
308c; and Vigilius VII-798d;
and Ward XIII-284b; and
Wessel XV-590b
— Protestants VII-794a; and
Rationalism Vn-794c; and
Revelation VII-790c; XIII-
Ib; scope and object VII-799b;
and Scriptuie XIII-639b; Syl-
labus of Pius IX XIV-368d;
370b; Vatican Council VII-
Infame IV-32b
Infamia juris XI-697a
INFAMY Vlll-la; and apostasy
I-625b; apostasy ab ordine I-
625d; and irregularity VIII-
172a; penalty IX-244c
Infancy, and age, canonical I-
206d; and minority X-331C;
term I-206d
— Gospel, Arabic I-607b
— Gospel, of James. See Proto-
evangelium Jacobi
— Holy, Brothers of the. See
Holy Inf.incy, Brothers of the
Infant Asylums, United States,
statistics XII-247a
Infante, Joao, explorer IV-775b
Infantes I— 19a
— Colegio de XIV-756d
—of Spain XIV-lS8a; by Velas-
(|ucz XV-323C
INFANTICIDE Vlll-lb; abor-
tion VIII-2a; and African
savages I-lS2d; in ancient
Rome V-298b; and Australian
aborigines II-118d; craniotomy
VIII-2a; Mataco Indians X-
41b; and Mohammedans X-
427c; and pagans VI-159b;
XIV-521b; pre-natal Vlll-ld;
reasons Vlll-lb; repression
Vlll-ld; and Sikhism XIII-
789c; in Sparta V-297b
Infantium Tortor VII-18c
Infant Jesus, Daughters of the
lll-211b
— Jesus, Dominican Sisters of
the Xll-241b
—Jesus, Sisters of the III-609c
— Jesus, Sisters of the, of Chauf-
failes, in Japan Vin-30Sc
Infantry, German Vl-499b; mili-
tary orders I-272b; revival lll-
692d
Infants, baptism of, in earlv
church I-195d; burial III-75d;
Communion III-20d; IV-170d;
confirmation IV-216b; expo-
sure VI-lo9b; Vni-588d; ex-
treme unction V-726b; un-
baptized II-266d; VI-317C
witnesses XV-678a
Inferno, by Dante IV-630b
— Valle deir, Rome XV-279a
Infemus VII-207b
INFESSURA, STEFANO VIII-
2b; and .Alcxan.lrr VI I-2S9d;
and Sixtiis W Xl\-:i3b
InfideUty, and hcresv Vll-256b
INFIDELS VIII-2C; and St. Au-
gustine II-96b; and Catholics
VIII-3C; children II-271b;
Christian burial III-72a: di-
vorce V-60a: and ecclesiastical
legislation VIII-3c; grace VI-
700b; VIII-2d
— marriage: and converts I-179a;
Catholics IX-698b; Pauline
privilege VIII-3c
— missions VIII-3a; redemption
Il-lOld; works I-116d
Infinite VIII-4b; Agnostics VI-
613d; Cousin IV-212b; Ham-
ilton I-217a; and religion XII-
745a; Spencer I-217C. See In-
finity
Infinitesimals, geometrical VI-
343b
INFINITY VIII-4b; and Bolzano
n-(i44a; creatures VIII-6c:
<lcfinition VIII-4b; division
VIII-4d: .and essence V-544b;
nf God ll-(>3b; 64a; VI-6I2d;
\III 5a; history Vlll-lib;
tnallicrnatics VIlJ-6d; in Mi<l-
.llc A.;.'sVIII-4b; and Monism
\'III-5c; Scholastic teaching
VIII-6c; soul VIII-4d; space
XIV-167b; 168a; and Spinoza
XIV-219a
Infirmarian, monastic I-14c
Infirmarians, Poor. S-e Obre-
gonians
Infirmary, monastic I-13d
Infiussi, periodical XI-683b
INFRALAPSARIANS VIII-7a;
in Holland XII-378c; Koom-
hert I-741b; of redemption
VI-699c; teaching Xn-3Sld
Infraptum., abbr. I-23a
Infula Vn-246a; (ill.) X-406
Infusion, and baptism II-262a;
275a; 277a; and Baptists II-
279a; on catacomb painting
III-708d
Infusorians, and Leeuwenhoek
II-574d
Ingalete, tube IX-3C7d
Ingathering, Feast of. See Taber-
nacles, least of
Inge I, the Old, King of Sweden
XlV-351b
— H, the Younger, King of Swe-
den XIV-3.Jlb; XVI-76d
— WiUiam Ralph XIV-630b
Ingeberge. .Sec Ingeburg
Ingeborg, sister of Erik XI of
Sweden XIV-351C
Ingeburg, Queen of France, VII-
lS9a; VIII-15a; Xll-lb; XV-
633a; divorce III-479a; XI-
762b; Psalter IX-625c
Ingegneri, composer X-53SC
Ingelheim, Anselm Franz von.
Archbishop of Mainz IX-552b
— Archdiocese of, Cochem at IV-
76a; council (94S) XVI-70C;
palace V-367a
Ingelmunster, Apostolic Schools
Xlll-.WUd
Ingeltrude, daughter of Clotaire
I XV-3a
Ingemann, Bemhard Severin,
writer IV-73Ib
Ingemundi, Ragvald, Canon XV-
2U8c
INGEN-HOnSZ, JAN XVI-46b;
X-13(id
Ingeniosus, heretic VIII-530b
Ingentius, forgery V-124b
Ingenuin, Bishop of Saben II-
793d
Ingenuus, general VI-366C
—martyr V-llc
Ingersoll, Robert, atheist II-42b;
VI-259b; and Lambert XVI-
51a
Ingewrthe, Richard of. .See Ing-
worth, Richard of
Ingham, Charles C, artist VIII-
142b
— Mary Francis, religious VIII-
Inghirami, family, Prato XII-
117d
— Francesco, archfeologist VIII-
7b
—GIOVANNI VIU-Tb: XIII-
SS8d; Ximonian College XIII-
730a
— Pbiedms, portrait by Raphael
XII-647a
— Tommaso, humanist VIII-7b;
XV-505b; Vatican collection
XV-296a; as Vatican librarian
IX-164b
Ingiltrud, wife of Count Boso
XI-,54c
Ingle, Richard, mariner II-228a;
228c; III-194d: IX-756d
Ingleborg, Queen of France. See
Ingeburg
Ingleboum. .'>cc Malmeshur>'
INGLEBY, FRANCIS, VENER-
ABLE VIlI-Tc; and Hicker-
dikc II ,-,.-.^c. ami .Mush X-
li4Sa; murlvrduiu \'— 176a
—John, Bishop of Llandafl IX-
316b
—Sir William VIII -7c
Inglesi, A.bbi V-179a; XII-461a
Inglethorp, Thomas, Bishop of
Rochester, England XIII-102b
Inglis, version of the Bible XV-
374a
Ingo, Slovene Prince VIII-607C
Ingoberga, Queen of the Franks
11 -519a
Ingobert, Bishop of Urgel XV-
2L':ic
Ingofroid, Saint, Abbot of Luxeuil
II .")25c
Ingoldsby, John, pioneer priest
Xni-441c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
419
INGOLSTADT— INNOCENT IV
Ingolstadt, town, church V-365c;
religious houses V-366a; in
Thirty Years War XIV-654b
—UNIVERSITY OF VUl-Td:
Aschenbrenner XIII - 527a;
Baader II-173a; Burkard III-
79b: Eisengrein V-36Sd; Ferdi-
nand II II-12Sd; founded V-
365d; XII-654a; Gregory of
Valencia VII-2IC; 22a; Gretsor
VII-29b; and Reformation V-
272c; and Staphvlus XIV-
249a; Weishaupt VII-681C
— Mass Association (Messbund).
See Immaculate Conception,
Confraternity of the
Ingomir, Frankish Prince IV-
07b
Ingone, Bishop of Modena X-
4l;)b
Ingraham, captain IX-6SSd
—Robert D., judge XVI-16d
Ingram, Anthony VIII-Sc
—JOHN, VENERABLE VIII-
Sc
Ingrassia, GianfiUppo, physician
Xl-42Ud
Ingratiating grace. See Grace,
ingratiating
INGRES. JEAN- AUGUSTE-
DOMINIQUE Vlll-Sd; XI-
402a; and Brancacci chapel
IX-7lJ8d; and Flandin VI-
96c; Joan of Arc (ill.) VIII-
facing 408; portrait VIII-9d:
da Vinci, painting of XV-444a
Ingressa, chant VI-7S0a; in
Aint.rosian Rite I-lOOd
Ingrid, Saint n-782a
Inguanzo, Pedro de. Archbishop
of T,.k-an XIV 7:.7b
INGULF (INGULPHUS), Abbot
„fCroyl:iiid 1 V :, lid ; \in-10a
Ingundis, l'rmo.>^ \II-27IJa; and
fit. Lcandur IX-llIJa
Ingure-Bel (TeU-Balawat) 11-
8a
Ingwald, Bishop of London IX-
347c
INGWORTH, RICHARD OF
VIII -10b
Inhabitants, Synod of. Orthodox
Chiirrli VII-429a
In hac sublimi. Bull of Pius
IX lV-l'.12d; V-077d
— hac subUmi, Decree of Leo
XIII I-302d
Inhalation, of ether I^4Sb
Inheritance, and adoption I-
147c; biological V-657a; of
character III-585b; and illegi-
timacy I-165a
— Laws: anti - Catholic XIII-
572c; Ceylon III-549a; Ger-
many IV-265a; Hammurabi's
code" Vn-126b; Mosaic I-
177a; in Numbers XI-649c;
Roman IX-82b; Wisconsin
XV-664a
— Le Play on XII-163d; of
religious XIII-678b; right of
XII-4l56b; in Saint-Simonism
XIII-378a; Spencer on V-
(i57d
Inhibitions (legal) I-655a
In Hong-siu. See DentrecoUes
Inhumanatio VII-706C
Ini, Saint, King of the West
Saxons. See Ine, Saint
laigo. Saint, of Calatayud XIV-
452c
—Saint, Abbot of Ofia III-67C
— Arista, King of Navarre XI-
437d
— See Ignacio, Ignatius
Inion, in Skull measurement XII-
621c
Ini-poyex, tribe II -fi03a
Iniscaltra, church vni-641d
Inisclothran 'Iniscleraun), mon-
astery IV-77.'>a; Vl-324b
Inis-da-druim Coney Island) II-
7.'>sc
Inisfail 'Irelandl VIII-98C
Inishark, Islmd XV-Sob
Inishbofin ilnishbofinde), mon-
astery X-89b
Inislounagh, monasterv' VI-324b
Inis-Patrick, island XI-555a
InispoUen, See of V-147d
Inisquin, monastery VI-325a
Inisturk, island XV-80b
Initials, illuminated (ill.) XI-
r)23d; ornamental I-21c
Initiation, Albigensian I-269b:
Brahmin II-731d; of Car-
bonari III-330C: Hindu 734d;
M i t h r a i c X-403d; of Pcni-
tentes XI-(i35d
Initium noctis liturgical service
IV-187d
— redemptionis. See Annuncia-
tion of the Blessed Virgin
Mar>-, Feast of
Injections, in anatomy study I-
400b
Injunctions, of Queen Elizabeth
I-2e7b
Injunctum nobis. Bull of Inno-
cent XI Ill-389a
—nobis. Bull of Paul III XIV-
Sld
—nobis. Bull of Urban VIII VI-
2S8d
Injuriosus, Saint, Abbot of Con-
dat Xni-34Ib
Injury VIII-IOc
INJUSTICE VlII-lOc; and avar-
ice Il-HNb
Ink lX-l)l.-ib
Inkpaduta, Indian outlaw XIV-
20a
Inlatio. See Illatio
Inmestar, child-murder XV-636a
In minorbus agentes. Bull of
Pius II IV-I21a
— missis quotidianis XII-777a
— monte ohvis consito, hvmn
Xlll-lSSb
Inn, battle I-7.jlc
Innascible .\V-.i2c
In natali episcoporum X-709b
Iiuiate ideas I-r25b
Innatism XIII-55Ia; and Empiri-
cism V— 407c; and logic IX-
328a
Inner Court, of Temple XIV-
.iOlb
— Life of Mary, Feast of. See
.Most Pure Heart of Mary
— mission, Lutheran V-044b
Innes, .\nglican clergyman VII-
702d
— Thomas, historian on Brevi-
aries n-777b; on Wyntoun,
Andrew of XV-724b
Inn-fine II-754b
Innichen, X-631a; chapter II-
7y4d
Innicus, Saint. See Enecus, .Saint
Inniscathy, monastery of VIII-
041c
Innisfallen, abbey I-.ISad; VIII-
627d; leper-houses IX-184b
Inniskeel, pilgriniaKc XII-04sb
Innismacsaint, cross of (ill.) IV-
facing 532; shrine I\'-OUa
Innismurray, island VIII-ti40d
Innocence, original, in Blessed
Virgin VII-07.5a
Innocens. Sfr Innocent
INNOCENT I, SAINT, Pope
VIII-lla;Xl-l.'.-.d;XII-273b;
and .Vcacius I-Slld; on acolytes
I-107c; and .Mbero de Mon-
treuil I-259d; and apocryphal
works III-520b; on bigamy,
clerical II-562C; on Bonosus II-
677d; Canon of Scripture III-
272d; V-731C; Canon of the lit-
urgy III-257d; Carthage.Coun-
cil of VII-797d; Pope St. Ce-
lestine III-477c; censorship of
books III-520C; on confirma-
tion IV-219a; and Dccentius
of Engubium I-314C; 491c; VI-
357b; IX-202c; 794d; diocese,
creation of V-ld; on divorce V-
57c ; on extremeunction V-722a ;
and Hilarius XIV-4.59C; and
Honorius XV-42Bd; and St.
John Chr\-sostom VIII^55d;
and John of Jerusalem V-629c;
Milevum. Synod of I-200c; on
PaxVIII-604b; Pelagianism II-
89a; 109a; XI-606b; on Pen-
ance, Sacrament of XI-631d;
XIV-605b; penitential canons
XI-630d; on penitentiary- 1-
64b; on reserved ca-soa I\'-449a;
on Roman Church VI-3.'>.ic;
Roman Rite Xlll-O.ib; Tobia.s.
Book of XIV 7.ild; tomb III-
512d; Viaticum .\V-.3n7d; and
St. \itririus XIIl-L'imb
— n (GREGORIO PAPARES-
CHl), Pope VIII-12b; XII-
274a; XIV-26.3C; and Abelard
I-38a; 659b; XIII-720b; and
Alberic of Ostia I-2.59b; and
Almaric XII-3S8d; and Arnold
of Brescia I-74Sa; and Arnulf
of Lisieux I-752a; and St. Ber-
nard II-50Da; Carthusians III-
388d; at Chartres III-636a; at
Clermont IV-54c; on consan-
guinity I\'-204d; election I-
447b; Xin-534a; on election,
episcopal Vni-S8c; St. Gene-
vieve, feast of VI-114C; and Ge-
noese VI-4l9c; and Hugh of
Amiens XIII -209d; Lateran
Council IX-I7a; at Le Puv IX-
180c; and Lotliair II I-127b;
379b; VI-491a; and Louis VI
VI-ie7d; and St. Malachv XII-
47eb; and St. .\orhert XII-
392a; at Orleans .\I-320a; Pisa
Xll-llOd; lUc; policy. Euro-
pean VIII-15d: Pomerania
XII-225C; at Reims XII-72Sa
at Saint-Denis XIII-344a;
Salem Abbey XIII-396a; Tiv-
oli, revolt of XIV-747C; at
V^zelay XIII-719b; Sts. Vin-
cent and .\thanasius. Church of
XIII-17.3a; 381a
-m (LOTARIO DE' CONTI),
Pope VIII-13C: VI-790a; XII-
274b; XIV-20.3d; abbesses.
.^p:iiii-li I-Ob; t.n abduction I-
3.ic,:i i..,i VIII-13c;onAd-
yri:t 1 nvc, ,,„ affinity I-178d;
aii.l .\t;.ll., XIII-397d; on
Agnus Dei I-222b; and Bl. Al-
bert I-261a; .\lbigenses I-268d:
269c; XII-249b; Amalricians
I-380a; on ambo I-381d; arms
(ill.) VIII-13C; Athens VI-
742d; Athos monks II^Sc:
banns of marriage IV-lc; on
baptism II-268a; VI-705a;
IX-713C; on bination II-569a;
and Boniface VIII II-670b;
Brittany XII-772d; on burial
of unbaptized n-267d; as can-
onist I.X-63a; 67d; Cathari
III-436b; on cemeteries III-
SOSb; on censure III-628b;
chancery III-56b; Church,
inner government VIII-16c;
and St. Clare XIII-251d;
on clerks, criminous I-802c;
clerks, in minor orders II-625C;
and Colonna, Giovanni, the
Elder IV-126a; and the Com-
mune Xni-168d; on concele-
bration IV-190a: on consistory
IV-285a; Constantinople IV-
304a; VI-766b; IV-370d; on
corporals IV-387b: cosmopoli-
tanism III-702c; on courts,
ecclesiastical IV— 451a; Cro-
siers. Order of IV-516d; on
cross in Missal IV-535C; Cru-
sade Vni-16a ; decrees. Bernard
of Compostella II-502d; on
degradation I V-678a; Dies Ira;
IV-788a; Eastern policy IV-
549c; and Eberhard I IX-49a;
educational policy XII— 419a;
England VIII-15a; epithet V-
75a; on Eucharistic consecra-
tion V-.5S.'>d; on cxcimmunica-
tion V-ns;;a. ''sta i-,s-,a; "cx-
opere oi>i r 1 1. ' \in J'i7c;and
St. FeiL\ ■' \ il-i \ 1 :i:id; on
forgery \ l.:'^a, I ,:,„r,- VIII-
14d; and St. Ir.incis of Assisi
VI-224a; 281d; Franciscan Rule
VI-223b; .XII-70Ia: and Fred-
erick II. Emperor of Germany
VIII-14d; and Frederick II of
Sicilv Vn-57d; vni-1.3d: on
Friday abstinence I-6Sd; Ger-
many vni-I4a; Golden Rose
VI -629b; 629d; and heresy
VIII - 16b; 29b; 31c; Holy
Ghost. Hospitallers of the IV-
549c; VII-41.5d; 483a; hospitals
in-59.8c; Humiliati VII-.543b;
XII-250C; ,XIV-637b: Hurler's
life of VII-.5.S3d; (ill.) VIII-
facing 12; Imitation of Christ
VII-fi74d: XIV-<i62c; indul-
gences \'II-7S4a; Inquisition
VIIIMb; 31c; XlV^IS-Sa; In-
quisition. Congregation of the
XIII - 137a: interdicts VIII-
74b; investitures VIII -88c;
on irremovability Vlll-173d;
Jewish policy Vill-.393c; and
John. King of England V-
437c; VIII-792b; I.X-.531C; on
kissing of the feet VIII-66Sb;
and Langton Vlll-lSb; Lat-
eran Council IV-550c; IX-18a;
Lateran palace IX-16b; letters.
BaiiUi' 11 JUb, -,ii linibus in-
fanniiijj 1\ J. 7b. Livonian
Clin-1,,1,. 11 -.jna; .Magna
Cart:i I -\ .">;la '>ri marriage,
dissolution of \-ll2a; IX-713c;
on Mass lV-533a; and Nicho-
las of Alexandria I-302b; no-
vitiate rules XI-147a; and or-
deals XI-278b; on ordination,
title of I-312d; and Otto IV I-
260d; VI -492b; VIII - 14c;
X-357c; and Pandulph XI-
441a; Paris University XIII-
766a; on Pauline privilege V-
60a; pectorale Xl-OOlb; and
Peter de Blois XI-766a; and
Peter of Corbeil XIII-717d;
and Peter of Poitiers XI-773b;
on Peterspence XI~774c; and
Philip II of France ,XII-lb;
Pisa Xll-lUa; Poland XII-
19 0a; Pohcastro XII-212b;
Polvstvlum Xll-223d; Poor
Catholics XII-249d; 250a;
XV-529b; Poplicani XIII-
720b; Preachers. Order of XII-
355b; Prussian missions III-
704d; and Raymond VI. Count
of Toulouse XII r,7na; !!.-.on-
eiled Lombard-. < M-i. r ..t -\II-
250c; RegestM 111 .-."d. relig-
ious orders -\ 1 1 .."i.e. rings
XIII-60b; and S:,iirli<. 1 .\Ii-
299b; and Savaric \llH88d;
on Scripture, authorship of
XIII-636d; on Scripture, read-
ing of Xni-04lla; Schotten-
kloster XIII-iJ9Ua: sign of the
cross XIII-7S0d; Stabat Mater
Dolorosa XIV-2;i(ld; tomb
(ill.) \in 1- ;,:..l .Stephen I.
' ■ ■ on Sub-
dia.
J"d;
ponil II.. HI 1 \ I l.la; Teutonic
Order a 1 \ -.Vl 1 b ; rrinitarians
Xlll-olla; at Subiaco XIV-
321c; Union of Christendom
IV-SoOc; XV-146C: Vatican
archives XV-287a; Vatican
palace X\'-270d; "\'enerabil-
em" VIII-Hb; on ■'Veni
Sancte Spiritiis" XV-342b; at
Viterbo X\'-488a; Wilhering
Abbey XV-624a; writings
VIII-16d
Innocent lU, Antipope. See
Sitino. Landone
—IV (SINLBALDO DE' FIES-
CHI), Pope Vlll-17b; XII-
274b; XIV-264a; abbess, age
of I-8a; and Andrew of Lon-
jumeau I-474b; and Anglican-
ism I-500a; and Annihaldi I-
540c" \rni'.iii iij I'lincil I-739a"
ind As.
lin
SOU;
silii
I-
sonll-
..f Botone
i of Com-
i canonist
I-261b;
i: .ind St.
200b: o.J.i.. a„u t ..>.„iiy,
prior of Xll-232b; Crosiers.
Order of IV-516d; and Elias of
Cortona V-383d; on episcopal
authority VII-3SC; at Foggia
VI-123C; in France VII-57d;
Franciscan tertiaries XIV-
64 Id; and Frederick II. Em-
peror I-127d; VI-256d; 493a;
Genoa VI-419d; Golden Rose
VI-029d; and Grosseteste VII-
.•i9a; and Hugh of St. Cher
VII-521C: Inquisition VIII-
30d; 32b; 34b; .\IV-7(i9a; In-
quisition.Congrepationof XIII-
137b; Jewish policy VIII-
,393d; XIV-7r>2b: and John
of Parma VIII-17.">d; Kublai
Kha
nba.s;
-781a
Lnnia IX IX-369d; Lubeck
IX-»01b: Lyons. Council of
IX-476d; on marriage IX-
707c; on mendicants X-184b;
and Mindowe IX-292b; Nea-
torians III-5.59c; Old Slavonic
Liturgy I-.583a: "Ordinem
veslrum" VI-212b; and Pan-
talton XV-2r2c; papal choir
XIV-29d; Piacenza Univer-
sity Xn-71a: and Pian Car-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
INNOCENT V— INQUISITION
pine XII-72a; Poor Catholics
XII-250a; Poor Clares IV-5b;
XII-252c; Portugal XII-300b;
Preachers, Order of XII-
368Ab; 368Bb; on provision,
canonical XII-ol6c; Ravenna,
XII-664d; Regesta III-50d;
and Richard de Wyche XIII-
44a: and Romanovitch XIII-
255a: and Salimbene degli
Adami XIII-400d: Servites,
Order of XIII-736b: Siena
University XIII-782a; "Solet
annuere" IV-5b: Studium
Curiae XIII-177a; Sylvestrines
XIV-372d; and St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-664C; tomb X-
683c: Tivolj XIV-747C; Valen-
cia University XV-253b; Win-
chester, prior XII-232C
INNOCENT V iPETRUS A TAR-
ENTASIAl, BLESSED, I'.>pB
\lll-lsb; Xll'-'7lb; :iliL'c;
SlisAd; XIV-451C; jillb; (iliSb;
and Bl. Ambrose of Sienna
I-388d: arms (ill.) Vlll-lSb;
Augustinian doctrine XII-362C :
birthplace XIV^54c: and St.
Bonaventure II-650d: ''Com-
pendium" VII-524a: election
I-702b: and Jerome of .\scoli
VI-282d: and John I, Bishop
of Valence XV-250b; Lyons,
Council of IX-477b; Lyons,
episcopate IX-474a; Ostia and
Velletri episcopate XI-346d;
at Paris University XI-489b;
Scholasticism XIV-o91b: Ser-
vites XIII-736C; and St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-665b:
Thomism XIV-702b; at Va-
lenciennes I-264b; Villanova-
nus XV-l30a
—VI (ETIENNE ATJBERT) , Pope
VIII-18C; XII-274b: arms
(ill.) VIII-IS; capitulations
III-312a: friars and seculars
I-657d; X-185b; and Gil de
Albornoz VI-55SC: and Simon
of Sudbury XIII-799b: on St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-668d;
673a; Toulouse University II-
242a: XIV-797b
— Vn (COSIMO DE' MIGLIO-
RATI). Pope VIII-19b; XII-
274b: and Alexander VI-2S8C;
Aiiima hospice I-514C: arms
(ill.) VIII-19b; and Benedict
XIII, antipope IX-432d: at
Bologna II-640b: election
XIII-541C: Jewish policy VIII-
395d: Molos, medal of X-443c:
and Perugia University XI-
737c: and Poggio Bracciolini
XII-177d; at Ravenna XII-
666d:atRomeXIH-169a;540b:
Rome, University of XIII-
177c: Schism, Western XII-
112d; XV-145C: Trani episco-
pate XV-17b; and Vergerio
XV-353b; and Wycliff VII-
684c
— Vin (GIOVANNI BATTISTA
CIB6), Pope Vin-19d: XII-
274c: and Adri.in of Castello
I-160d; and Bl. .\ngelo Cat-
letti I-484b: arms (ill.) VIII-
19d; Augustinians VII-284C;
and Borgia, Csesar I-290c;
Byzantine policy V I - 7 70 a ;
" Cieremoniale Romanum" III-
538a; capitulations III-312b;
censorship of books III-521a:
Conception Order II-375d: and
Ferdinand, King of Naples X-
686a; Glasgow XIII-331a:
Holy Sepulchre, canons of the
III-294b: and Julius II VIII-
562b: Lance, Holy VIII-77.3d:
IX-97b; 700b: and Leo X IX-
162c; Maflei'slifeof IX-522C;
and Maillard IX-539d: and
Mantegna IX-elOd; and Mi-
randola III-521b; X-352b:
monument XII-217a: XIII-
372d: Motuproprio X-602C:
and PoUajuolo XII-21fid; Pon-
tificale XII-231d:onreferenda-
rii XlI-7nob;St.Lazarii.s, Order
of III-598d: Sappa Xin^«7d;
tStgOenza University XIII-
788d; Toulouse episcopate
XIV-79fid: Vatican XV-277a;
282b; 296a; villa III-578b;
Waldenses XV-529C; and
witchcraft XV-670b
-IX (GIOVANNI ANTONIO
FACCHINETTII, Pope VIII-
20b; X1I-274C: arms (ill.)
Vni-2l)b: CInlden Rose VI-
629c; ■■Inter fclices" XIII-
426d: portrait VIII-20; ■■Qua
ab hac Sede" V-689d; and
Schelstrate XIII-526d
-X (GIAMBATTISTA PAM-
FILI), Pope VIII 2lld; XII-
274c: and .Mrxaiul.T VII I-
294b: and Alticri lV-2.sd: Am-
brosian Order I-404c: and An-
sloI-551a;arms(ill.)VIII-20d:
and Arnauld I-745d: ■■Augus-
tinns" IV-379b; Avila Uni-
versity II-161a: Bernini's bust
of Il-olla; Bernini's bust of
(ill.) VIII-21: Ca!remoniale
episcoporum III-133a; IX-
302c; and Caaanata III-396d;
Castro I-109a; Chinese Rites
X-556d; and Choiseul VIII-
160c; Cistercians III-783d;
and Claude de Lorrain IX-
361d; commendatory abbots
IV-156b: Cord of St. Thomas
Confraternity IV-358a: "Cum
occa3ione"I-742d ;Curia,Rome,
XIII-175d; Good Jesus, Clerks
Regular of the IV-52c: and
Grimaldi VII-35b: heraldic
decree VII-247C: and Holste-
nius VII-397b: Jansenism I-
128a; III-201b; 202a; 695c;
VIII-288a; XIV-609d: Lat-
eran baptistery IX-16a; Lat-
eran Basilica IX-15a; Maron-
ite College. Ravenna IX-687d;
Molo's medals X-443b: monu-
ment XIII-174a; Nestorians
III-560a: and O'Daly XI-
206a; and Palafox y Mendoza
XI-414d: and Pallavicino XI-
426d; St. Patrick, Congrega-
tion of III-295d; Piarists XII-
755c; portrait Vlll-facing 20;
and prisoners XII-431c: Re-
ligious, Congregation on State
of Xni-142b: and de Retz
XII-797b; Saint Thomas Uni-
versity XIII-3Sld; and Scar-
ampi XIII-515b: Society of
Jesus III-671d; XIV-8.5C: St.
Ursula, Society of XV-228b:
Velasquez's portrait of XV-
326a: and Wadding XV-524b
—XI (BENEDETTO ODESCAL-
CHI), Pope VIII-21C; XII-
274c: on adulterv I-164C; and
Agreda, M.aria de' I-229c; and
Aguirre I-232c; and Alexander
Natalis I-297a; and Amelote
1-4 07a; arms (ill.) VIII-21;
and Arnauld the Great I-
743b: and Assembly of French
Clergy I-797c; on attrition II-
66a: Austria II-126d; Babylon
XI-551C; Bartholomites IV-
88c; VII-14na; Bethlehemites
II-o36a: XII-758c; birthplace
lV-183d: and Caulet III-158d;
St. Cecilia school of music I-
88c: Chaldean patriarchate I-
429d: Crown of Christ, feast
XlV-706b; diocese Xni-7o9c;
dispensations V-^6a; Domini-
can Rite XIII-75b; and drag-
onnades IX-37.')d; "Dux spir-
itualis" XII-009C; election I-
99b; XII-797d; England V-
451d; and Fontana VI-126c;
Golden Rose VI-629b: and
GonzSlez de Santalla VI-635d;
XII-442d: 44.5b; "Injunctum
nobis" III-389a; InnsbrOck
VIII-24C: Inquisition XII-
304a: and James II I-136b;
XIII-8d; and John Sobieski
XII-19.5C: and Joseph of Diar-
bekir III-.560C; Laxism XII-
442c: and Louis XIV III-695d;
VI-354d; IX-374a: XIV-85d;
on love IX-397d: and de Luca
IX-404b: and Maimhourg IX-
540b: Mexico X-202c; and
Molinos X-441d; XIV-254d:
and Montfaucon X-.54fla; and
Nicole XI-68d: Novarro epis-
copate XI-135a: Our Lady of
Good Counsel, coronation XI-
361b; and Peter the Great,
Czar of Russia XIII-256b; and
Petre XI-780C; Probabilism
XII-368Ga; 442c: 44.'>b; XIV-
609d: propositions condemned
V-O.SSc; Roman Vacabili reve-
nue XIII-150a: Rome, Uni-
versity of XIII-178b: Salman-
ticenses XIII-402c: on simony
XlV-la; Slavonic. Rite VI-
576a; subsidies, episcopal XIV-
467b; on theft XIV-56.5c:
tomb XIII-372d: St. Ursula,
Society of XV-22Sb: Vatican
palace XV-277b: and Verbiest
XV-347a: "Vineam Domini"
IV-96d; Way of the Cross XV-
,571a
— xn (ANTONIO PIGNA-
TELLI), Pope VIII-22d; XII-
274d; arms (ill.) VIII-22d;
Blessed Sacrament, Congrega-
tion of the II-599a: cardinal
protectors XII-755d ; and
Charles II, King of Spain I-
230b; IV-29c: Chinese rites
III-672a: XIII-38d: and F4ne-
lon XI 1-61 Ob; Immaculate
Conception, feast VII-6S0c: on
imprisonment, ecclesiastical
XII-436C: Lecce episcopate
IX-108b: Loreto, Congrega-
tion of Xin-146b: and Louis
XIV IX-374b: and Malpighi
II-573d: IX-574b; on -Mass-
foundations X-21d: monument
(ill.) VIII-23: and Moore X-
553a: Naples archepiscopate
X-687a; and nepotism II-159a;
on noi-itiate XI-146d; "Nuper
a congregatione" VI-158b: Pe-
nitentiaria. Sacred XIII-148b;
andPetrucci XII-610a: and Po-
lignacXII-212c;andPercipiano
XII-37Sd: on provincials XII-
ol5a: Quietism VII-J6Gd: Reg-
ular Discipline. Congregation
onXII-755d;XIII-142b:Relig-
ious. Congregation on .State of
XIII-142b: Scotland XIII-
620d; and Segneri XIII-683b:
■■Speculatores" V-106a: on
Theatre XIV-561b; and Urban
College XIII-134C; "Vineam
Domini" XV-446a: on \ irgin
Marv, birthplace of XV-
464Fb; Wav of the Cross XV-
571a
— Xm (MICHELANGELO DEI
CONTI), Pope VIU-2:ib; XII-
274d; and Albfroui I-26Ub:
".■\postolici Miuisterii", I-
647d; XII^07a: arms (ill.)
VIII-23; and Philip V of Spain
XII-293b: portrait VII-23d;
Romano. CoUegio XIII-132C;
and Tencin XI\'-505d: Vienna
XV-419d
Innocent, Russian Bishop of
Alaska I-249d
— Bishop of Fossombrone VI-
lo5a
— Saint, Bishop of Rouen XII-
209b
—Bishop of Sant' Angelo XIII-
4.59c
— Catholics, in Ireland I-112d
Innocentia, Saint, martyr XIII-
58c
Innocentian Tax. See Taxa Inno-
Innocentius, Bishop of Eudocias
XIV-517d
— SAINT, Bishop of Justiniana
VIII-'24b
— SAINT, Bishop of Lemans
\IlI-21b: IX-143d: XI-319d
-INNOCENTIOS, Bishop of
l!(..l.'z XIV-3:i:ib
— I!isli..p of Taranto XIV-451a
—SAINT, Bisliop of Tortona
\ lll-24a; XlV-7S.">b
— iVeniaminof) I-249C
Innocent of the Presentation,
Vicar-Apostolic of Bo:
644d
Iimocents, Cemetery of the, Paris
Charnicr I!I-50Sa; Dance of
II-450d: Charles V at III-
628d: churches II-795C; diet
II-794b: influence VIII-2.5b:
Jesuit college II-125c: XII-
6.54a: XlV-lOla; press XI-
670b: Maximilian, tomb of
XIV-773d: Mercy, Sisters of
II-795b: rood-loft in Hofkirche
(ill.) Xlll-facing 182; seminary
II-127C; Vlll-Slla; Speck-
bacher, tombof XIV-211C: von
Worndle's works XV-709C
—UNIVERSITY VIII-24b;
founded II-794b; XV-197d:
theological faculty II-794d
Inns of court XI\'-567d
Innuit. .s'fe Eskimo
Innung \'II-69c
Innviertel VIII-612C
Inoculation, in smallpox X-13Cc
In Omnibus, Constitution of
Pius V XIlI-148b
Inowroclaw, Franciscan monas-
tery XV-6S2a
I. N. P., al.br. I-26d
InPace VIII-3.3d
— paradisum, antiphon III-75b
— PARTIBUS INFIDELIUM
VIII-25C
—PETTO VIII-25d
— prsecipuis. Constitution of Pius
X XVI-71b
Inq., abbr. I-24c
INQUISITION VIII-26a; XIV-
762d; and St. Augustine VIII-
27a; Belgium. Bunderius III-
59a: Carcasonne. and pilgrim-
ages XII-87a: Catharis VIII-
2Sb: and civil authority VIII-
33a; cruelty VII-262a: death
penalty VIII-34a: Dominicans
XII-36SBb; Donatism VIII-
27a: door of the, Barcelona
cathedral n-2S9d
—France XV-2oOd; Albi I-267b:
Albigensianism I-269b; Fran-
ciscan Spirituals XIV-232b;
Ory XI-333a; Palmiers XI-
436a
— Goa VI-505b : imprisonment
VIII-33d; and intolerance, re-
ligious XIV-766C; Judges
VIII-30b; Manichteism VIII-
27a
—Mexico X-262d; XV-7C8b;
Morelos X-566b
— monastic, Gregory IX VI-
798a: New Tribunal VIII-30b;
oath VIII-32b: origin VIII-
29c; Peru XI-734b: and Peter
Cantor Vni-2,8c; Pius V XII-
130b; Poland XII-190d
—Porlugal XII-303b: Malagrida
XII-224d; Pombal XII-225a;
Vieira XV-416a
— Priscillianism VIII-27b; pris-
ons XII-432a; procedure VIII-
31b: punishments VIII-32b;
33b: Reformers VIII-35d
—RoTTtan VII-260d: 722a; VIII-
37c: XIII-136b; 137a; XIV-
34b: abduction I-35a: as-
sessor I -799c: banns of mar-
riage II-257b: books, super-
vision of III -521b; 524c;
Bruno III - 17b; Copernican
theory VI-344a: and
IV
th IV-iUS
-Holy, .^'('f Holv Innocents
-Hospital of, Fli.rence Vl-IlOa;
(ill.) Il-342d; VI-109C; bas-
relief (ill.) II-343C
Innocenzo da Imola. See Iraola,
Innocenzo do Pietro Francucci
In nomine Domini, Decree of
Nicholas II III-335d; XII-
27 Id
Innsbriick, town, battle VII-
3S2a: Benedictine monastery
docens" XIII-605b: Gal-
ileo XII-57d: and heresy XII-
269c: Mariavites XII-196b:
marriage IV-3b; 283d; minis-
ters protected V-690c: Molinos
X-441c: Paul IV XI-581b:
Pius V XII-130d: Pius X XII-
13Sd; presidency Xin-136d;
spiritism XIV-224a. .Se€ Holy
Office. Congregation of the
—seal of confession XIII-663C:
Sixtus IV .XIV-33b
bay II- —SpoJiiih VIII-36c: 178c; XIV-
— ^t?3a: 783a: and apostates I-
625a; Carranza III-376d; and
English policy I-728a: Illu-
minati XVI— 46b; and Jesuits
I-109C; Maranos XIV-762c;
Medina I-144d: St. Peter of
Arbues XI-772d: Pineda XII-
lOld; Ponce de Ledn, Bishop
XII-15Sa: procedure VIII-
37b; Rioja XVI-71a; Teruel
XIV-.5'25d: Thcotocopuli XIV-
628b: Vald«8 XV-249d: Valla-
dolid XV-258d: Vesalius XV-
379c; Villanovanus XV-430a;
St. Vincent Ferrer XV-438a;
Xim(5nei XV-730C
Large type indicates titles of atticles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
421
INQUISITION-INTELLECT
—torture VIII-32b; verdict, final
Vin-34d; victims, number of
VIII-34b; Vilna XV-433b; and
Waldenses XV - 529c: and
witchcraft XV-676b; witnesses
VIII-31b
—CANONICAL Vin-38b
—Congregation of the. ber Holy
Office, Congregation of tne;
Inquisition, Roman
Inquisitor VIII-30b
— natus II-5S6C
Insabbafati. See Waldenses
INSANE, ata\-istic theories 11-
33b; baptism of Il-271a; ex-
treme unction V-720b; Viat-
icum XV-398a; as witnesses
XV-678a
-ASYLUMS AND CARE FOR
Vnl-3Sd; Bedlam II-3S7a,
modern X-UOc
INSANITY VIII-41a: and alco-
holism I-275d; antiquity of
VIII-39a; congenital Vlll-
41c; St. Dympna, invocation
of V-221d: and hypnotism
VII-608C; induced XI-544C;
and irregularity \III-173b;
juvenile XI-.i43d; and mar-
riage VII-696b: 697d; Moham-
medans X-422d; possession,
demoniacal XII-316C; and
suicide XIV-328a; and va-
cancy XV-248C; varieties of
XI-543a .
Insauralde, Jos. de, Jesuit Xll-
Ii94d
Inscription of Autun XII-lWc;
XVI-66C
Inscriptions, abecedaria I-35b;
abbreviations I-21b; on Abra-
xas I-58a; acclamations I-99a.
Ancona'3 work I-463d; Arabic
XIII-711d; .\ramaic XIU-
710b; Assyrian II-8b; Babylo-
nian n-188a; 189b- cuneiform
Il-Sd; 9b; XI-30.3c; Ethiopian
XIII-711d; Hebrew XIII-
nib; H,my.irite Xni-711c;
Libvanite XIII-7I1C; Man-
daite XIII-711a; Minean.XIII-
7Hc; and Minucvus Jelix X-
336c; Morcelli's work X-564a;
Nabatean XIII-710c: neo-
Punic XIII-710a; Palmyran
XIII-710d; Phrenician XUl-
709d; Punic XIII-7U)a; Sa-
bcan XIII-7nc; Safaod.c
XIII -711c; Samantan Xlll-
711b: >.n,it.c XIII-7ll9d; Sy-
-EARLY CHRISTIAN VIII-
42d; III-7llSb; Abcrcius I-
40a; Abcrcius (ill.) Y'^.'^'l""
ing 44; Africa I-197b; Alpha
and Omega I-332b; Alpha and
Omega (ill.) I-333a; Amen I-
409a; anchor (ill.) I-462a; A.n-
cilla del I-463c; BeirQt amulet
I-143C; in catacombs. See
catacombs, inscriptions: Cross
of Christ IV-.520b; dead,
prayers for IV-654d; De Ros-
si's work IV-740a; on Eiichar-
istic hosts VII-192b; Graffiti
VI-718C: VIU-4.5a; histon-
cal VII-370d; VIII-43d; lan-
guage VIII-43b; mat™l "f d
VIII-42d; official VIII-44d:
Ostraka XI-347b; on papal
coins X-33.5b: poetical VIII-
44b- sepulchral III-504d:
Vin-43b; sepulchral, Africa
I-196d; 198d: symbolism VIII-
43b; testimony of I-I94d; the-
ological Vin-43d; at Varano
I-in4a
—Gallery of, Vatican. See Lapi-
daria Galleria
—and Belles-Lettres, Academy
of I-90C: Colbert XI-701C;
suppressed I-S9d
InscniUbile, BuU of Urban VIII
VII-692C ,„, . „,
Inscrutabili, Brief of Clement XI
-Bilfnt'c'regorj- XV I-8d; VII-
.ijc- Xn-4.56d
—Encyclical of Leo XIII V-414a;
XlV-C,74a
Insculanum Concihum I-727C
Insects, fossils XI-412a
Insignia, English. See Regalia
Insignia (collegiate church) IV-
114c
—French XI-487a; Roman IV-
385b , ,
In singulis. Constitution of Inno-
cent III -^II-757c
Insischolus, martyr ^"I-7■42a
Insolvency, England IJ-253n,
and political economy ll-^nfa.
Scotland II-253a; United
States II-253b . „,,,■„
Inspiration, Anabaptists 11^40C,
and grace IV-251d: and infalli-
bilitv VII-790C; and revelation
Xlli-la; of "Spiritual Exer-
cises" -XIV 2-'.')d
—Communities Xll-7(19c
—OF THE BIBLE Vlll-iSa;
I-122b: II-543C; XIII-637a;
XIV-532a; andaccommodation
I-99d; Anglican theory VIII-
49c: and Apostolicity III-274C
and Authenticity XIV-SSlc,
belief in Vlll-l.ib; BpnfrSre on
II-655d; Catholic view VIII-
46a; citations I-724a: criterion
in-279b; Deists l-i'.22a; \ 111-
49a; Encyclopoa,.is VllI Wa;
errors VIII-47c; ''^t. nl \ HI-
47d: free thinkcis \l;-.i9a,
In-ingites Vm^8d; Jewish
idea III-269b: Leo XIII on
IV-496d: VIII-48a; Lessms
IX-192b; Naturalists VIII-
49a; nature Vlll-lSd; Origen
XI-307d: 308d: Pietists VIII-
48c: Plymouth Brethren XU-
173b; Protestantism VIlI-48b
XII-653b; Psalms XII-540a;
Rationalists VIIM9a: Swed-
enborgians VIII-48d; theologi-
cal aspect XIV-581d; verbal
Vin-18a
Inst. Char., abbr. I-27d
INSTALLATION VIII-50b; to
benefice VUl-Sfia; XII-516b
Instalments, Payment by, and
usur\' XV-2:i7d
Instantius, l.isl„.p Xn-429c
Instaurare omnia in Chnsto, mot-
to of Pius X XII-137d
INSTINCT Vnl-50c; and cul-
ture epoch VIII-53C: and edu-
cation VIII-53b: human VIII-
53a; intellectual, Balmes on 11-
22.5c: origin VIII-.51C
Institor, John. See Kramer John
Institoris, Henry, and witchcraft
XV-676b ^ .
Institucion Libre de Enseflanza,
Madrid XIV-17.5C .
Instituicoes Christas, periodical,
Portugal XI-689b
Institut Canadien III-510b, X-
— Catholique, Paris XI-484d:
statistics VI-183d
Institute of Charity. See Kos-
minians
—of Egypt X-6S9a
Sf France. See National Insti-
tute - . - »
—OF MARY VIII-54a; in Aus-
tralia II-223b: Bedingfeld,
Frances II-386c; Dolebank
XIV-713c; English convents
IV-343C: Missouri, and Test
Oath XIV-o39b; Schaftlarn
Xni-519d; Toronto XIll-
56.5b. .^.•- Institute of th
China VII-777d: development
VIII-5Gb:intheEastVIII-0()c;
Eighteenth Century Vlll-oid:
Europe VIII-60b; during
French Revolution VIII-58b:
government Vin-56d: Indo-
China VII -779a: Jerusalem
VIII-370a; John Baptist de la
Salle VIII-444a; M.adagascar
IX-511b: Ontario XIII-565a:
Quebec xn-596d: restoration
Vni-58c; retreat houses Xll-
796d: Spain Xiy-176a: spirit
vni-56c; Syria XIV-4q6b,
system VIII-446b; United
StatesVI-275b;vowsXII.-452a
of the Perpetual Adoration ot
the Blessed Sacrament. .Sec
Blessed Sacrament, Institute of
the Perpetual .\doration of the
of Verona. See Sacred Heart,
Sons of the
Institutes (Calvin) 1 1 1 - 1 9 5 c ;
198d
— (Cassian) III-404C
—(Gains) IX-87a
—(Justinian) VIII-579C
— (Lactantius) I-620d
— (Quintilian) V-298d; _and Pog-
gio Bracciolini Xn-177d
— ReUgious. See Roligious Lite
—ROMAN HISTORICAL VIII-
61b: Austria VIII-63C: Bel-
gium VIII-63d; England VIII-
62c- France VII-62d; Germany
VIII-63a; Holland VIII-64a;
Hungary Vni-63d: Prussia
Vni-63c; Vatican research
VIII-61b;fild;i'.4b;i;ld
Institut historique Beige k Rome
Vin-03d c. r , 1
Institutio corporalis. Sec Instal-
INSTITUTION, CANONICAL
VIII-65C; Xll-516b; and ad-
vowson I-169b; necessity
VIII-82C; Taxa Innocentiana
XIV-467b
— Divine, nf sacraments Xlll-
-Eu'chadstil W ..rds of III-263b;
^■- -,7.1c ."istib ■''S.'>d:Addeus and
Maris. I.iturEV of I-137b; Afri-
can actio I-19Sb: St. Alexander
I I-285d: Alexandrian Liturgj-
I-304b; .\mbrosian Rite I-
402a: Apostolic Constitutions,
Liturgy of I-571d: Byzantine
RitelV-3 17d: Clementine
Epistle III-257b: m .early
Church I-408c: Epiklesis V-
.502a: Epiphanms XIII-394d,
Galilean Rite VI-363a; St.
James, Liturgy of I-5'2a; »t.
Mark, Liturgy of I-305a; Or-
thodox Church XIII-538d;
Syrian Rite. East XIV -415c
— Royale, Montreal X-54SC
Institutionen XI-441a
Institution royale de musitiue
classique et religieuse Ill-_69bb
Institutions, Charitable, admin-
istrators of l-l-l,-«a- AV'o'fii"
II-117d: Canada XII-241d;
Alabama I-243d; insane a,sy-
•ums VIII-3Sd: United States
'xn-24S , . .
—Ecclesiastical, administrators
Instrument dcnan Xll-4.Mb
Instrumenta Miscellanea, in Vati-
can archives X\-2s7c .
Instruments, Tradition of, in or-
dination rite I-491d: 494a;
495a; 490d; Eugemus IV 1-
Instrumentum acceptationis
(1439) Xll-.33:ic
pacis <SfC Pax-board
Insufflation (Insuff latio). See
Breathing
Insula, Robert de. Bishop of Dur-
ham V-211d ,, . ,
Insulis, Alanus ab. See Alain de
In suprema, Bull of Alexander
VII III-7S3d
—suprema. Bull of Clement \ II
I-12Sd: VI-288d
—suprema. Constitution of Leo
Xlll II-.")SNb , ^ .,
—suprema-. Bull of Boniface
VIII lll-Ua; Xni-177b
—supreme dignitatis specula.
Bull of Paul 11 >''i;il9J'^,
—suprema justitiie. Bull of Clem-
ent XII Xll-44tld
—suprema Petri, Encyclical ol
]>uisI\V-2:«ib
—supremo. Constitution Bene-
dict Xlll XIl-4U7a
—supremo apostolatus solio. Bull
of CIcmr-nt XI IX-2s:ia .
supremo apostolicae dignitatis,
BiillofPaul VVlll-lilla
—supremo militantis ecclesiffi.
Brief of Bene<lict XIV l\ -Hb9b
Insurance of children, and infan-
ticide Vlll-ld
Insurrection, Irish (1641) XUl-
-PoH^sh (1830-31) XII-19?a:
XIII-249C; 258a; Rumanian
(1907) XIII-227C
-Act, Ireland VIII-107b; XIII-
127d ,. . ,, ,„
In symbol! traditione. Mass 111-
502b „ . ,,,
Integrals, Definite, Cauchy lU-
Inte'yrist party, Span'^h XIV-
18Sb: periodicals XI-690C
Integrity, bodily, and virginity
XV-458b
-moral, Baius on II-210d.
and grace VI-554b; Tridentine
decree Il-211d
INTELLECT VIII-66C
—acquired: Avempace II-I50b;
Averrocs II-151b
—active I-74c; 12.5b; Mll-O'b-
Alexander of Hales I-298d;
Arabian philo.sophy _\-'"-^''-
676a: Aristotle XI\-l.-)4a: .Av-
empace II-150a: Averroes II-
150d; 151b; Avicenna Il-lojd;
Bacon II-191d: Balmes 11-
225c; Durandus of Saint ;Pour-
cain V-208a; Pomponaizi X 1 1-
227b: Roger Bacon Xlll-lod
—and alcohol I-2/4b; Aristotle
I-714d; 716d: in Averroism
XIII-784b; Buridan ni-<8d,
and cardinal virtues inj^";
Catholic philosophy \-40Sb.
VIII-R8a; and Cli:
1 ■.?!•:
Blessed Vi
, Mar
—OF MISSION HELPERS OF
THE SACRED HEART VIII-
5.5a: in Baltimore n-2.34d
— of Retreat. .Sf,- Retreat of the
Sacred Heart „ . ,
—of Saint Casimir, Harrisburg
XVI-5.'tC
— i)f Scientific Study, New York
in l-5i.b
—of Secular Priests Living in
Community. s,.- Bartholo-
— of'th'e'blessed virgin
MARY, Irish Vlll-5.5b: Aiken-
head. Mars- l-2.34b; Ball,
Frances Man- Teresa II-222d;
convents IV-344C. See Instl-
— of'^ the"brothers of
the christian schools
VIll-.5lia; Ainenea VIII-6nc;
Australia Xll-2(lld: B.aleane
Isles II-222b; and BMhunc
XVI-32d; Canada III-239b:
Child Jesu.s, Confraternity of
XIV-127a; and Christian In-
" others of. Cochin
i-144a . .
Institute Austriaco di studi stonci
II-130d; VlII-fi3c .
Institute per la Nignzia, at Ver-
ona. See .Sacred Heart, Sons of
Institutum Biblicum, Rome XIV-
101a . . _
— clericorum in communi Tiven-
tium. See Bartholomites. Ger-
Instructio Clementina VI-1.52b;
1.52d „ _,
Instructio Cum magnopere. sec
Cum Magnf>pere
Instruction, American Institute ot
—Brothers of Christian. See
Christian Instruction
—Sisters of Christian. See Chris-
— ^'f"the"ch7ldren of Catholic In-
digent Parents, Society for the
—if the Infant Jesus, Religious of
(I.e Puv) IX-187d
Instructio Sacra I-653b: appeals
I-6.54b; 6.54d
MV-
585
—Dut"
?Mc inii'M/'-lel'^- \11 '•■<1<:
—buns Scotus \-l'."ia: Xlll-
611b; and faith V--756c; 757a;
XV-474b; and freedom ot
thought XIV-764a: ^.K/a", "
VI-691C; and habit VIIl-51a.
and happiness \ll-131d; and
ideas V'll-632d: and imagina-
tion Vll-('72a; 6.3d: and im-
mortality VII 6S9a; and indif-
ferentisii, VII 7.^9c; and insan-
ity Vlll 41d; and intention
V"in-69b; in loni.-in philosophy
IV-771a; VIIl-93b; of Jesus
Christ I-215b; John of Janduno
VIII-»74a: and . knowledge
VTTT-518C; Leibniz IX-I-5'C,
^ndmi^dX-321b;and.nyster-
-^'Jr" vm n7b: 125b; Alex-
^der of Hales I-298d;. Aver-
roes II-l-50d: 151b; Av.cenna
II-1.57d; Pomponnzzi; Al 1
927b- Roger Bacon Xlll-noa
-Plato I-761b; V-750c; prac-
tical VIII-68d; and prudence
i^^I^numoral indicates volume: arable, page; a. b, c. d. quarter of p.«e.
INTELLECTUALISM— INVOCATION
XII-517b: psychological study
XII-o48d; Rosminianism
XIII-195b; 196a; and aenaa-
tion VIII-68b; and sin XIV-
7c; 10c; speculative VIII-6Sd;
synteresis IV-271b; St. Thom-
as V-7o0b; XIV-699d; 700a;
and truth XV-t72d: and vir-
tues XV-172d; and will I-115d;
219c; XV-172d; 505d
Intellectualism, and Empiricism
V-407c; and Pragmatism XII-
335b; Scaramelli XIII-ol4d;
Scholasticism XIII-5oIa
Intellectus adeptus (acquisitus).
See Intellect, acquired
— agens. Sec Intellect, active
— possibilis (patiens). See Intel-
lect, passive
Intelligence I-125a; Alexander
of Hales I-298d; and animal
instinct VIII-52a; 52d; and
Arabian philosophy I-67od ;
and belief II-408c; and char-
ism of tongues XIV-777C; of
God I-219a; .5.59b; in Kabba-
listic system VIII-590b; Mai-
monides' philosophy IX-540d:
Mani's cosmogony IX-591d;
Universal, Avicebron's philos-
ophv II-157a
IntelligentisE (angels) VII-763b
Intelligible, Aristotle on I-715a;
in Ontologism XV-114C: in
Simonian doctrine XIII-797a
— world, Avicenna II-15Sa
IntemeUi, tribe XV-.'i43a
Intemperance XI\' IsTa; XV-
472c; an.l povrrtv XII-:i2^d
INTENDENCIA ORIENTAL Y
LLANOS DE SAN MARTIN,
VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
VI!I-61la
Intenta Salutis, Constitution of
B.miface IX V-70Sb
INTENTION VIII-Mb; of Ad-
oration, Perpetual I-153c; and
domicile IV-2d; and sin XIV-
8b
Interamna (Terni) VIII-219a; X-
704b
Interamnia (Teramo) XIV-514b
Inter apostolicas, Constitution of
Gregory XIII III-312a
— Cffitera, Bull of Alexander VI
I-414a; XI-4o5b
— cseteras, Constitution of Alex-
ander VII V-689d; XII-387a
Intercession (liturgical prayer)
III-259a; 260a; 262d; 265b;
Addeus and Maris, Liturgy of
I-137b; Apostolic Constitu-
tions I^OSa; 571d; Byzantine
Rite IV-318a; Gallican Rite
VI-3.58a; 362c
INTERCESSION (mediation)
VIII-70a; of angels I^77d;
486a; VIII~71c
— of Holy Ghost: in early Church
I-lOSc
—0/ Jesu$ Christ VIII-70b;
Socinian teaching XIV-113d
—of Saints II-364C; VIII-70C;
in African Church I-194b;
Anglicans Vin-7!a; Bocken
Il-eOSc; Calvinists VIII-72C;
Faunt VI-18d; objections
VIII-70d; patristic teaching
VIII-71d; in Royal Declara-
tion XIII-213b; Scriptural
proof VIII-71C; Tridentine
teaching VIII-70C; 71a; 71b;
XV-3.5a; Virgin Marv, in
Anglo-Saxon Church I-olOc
—of souls in purgator\' XII-579C
-^EPISCOPAL VII!-72d; in
early chnrcli XIl-431b
— of the Blessed Virgin, Russian
fairs XIII-239d
Inter cetera. Constitution of
Benedict XIV XII-614b
— cetera. Constitution of Leo X
XII-7,52c; 7.iSc
— cunctas, Constitution of Bene-
dict \I XI -028b
—cunctas, Hull of Martin V IV-
201d; V-71lid: XI-(i2:ic
INTERDICT VIII-7.3b; III-
52Sb; .529b; .529c; 531a; Apos-
tolicre Scilia I-646a; authority
for VIII-74a; iiiahopa II-.589a;
cemeteries Ill-SOOd; Constitu-
tions of Clarendon I-802b;
France I-051b; general local
VIII-74a; general personal
VIII-74C; Germany VI-49(d;
kinds VIII-73C; and Mass,
celebration of X-22c; modern
instance III-509b; particular
local VIII-74C; particular per-
sonal VIII-74C; in Roman law
IV-453b; IX-S5d; XII-566C;
Siena I-388c; Sweden XIV-
352c
INTEREST (legal) VIII-77a
five per cent contract VII-22d
Jewish prohibition ni-593d,
and monopoly X^97d; and
political economy XII-214c;
in Saint-Simonism XIII-378a;
Simon Stevin XIV-293C, usury
XV-235C
INTEREST (mental) VIII-75C;
pedagogics VIII-76a; will XV-
625c
Inter felices. Bull of Innocent
IX Xin-426d
Interference, Grimaldi's discov-
ery Vil-35a
Inter Gravissimas, Bull of Greg-
ory XIII IX-250C
Interieur de Jesus et Marie,
Soeurs de 1' (Marseilles) IX-
717d
Interim Religion. See Leipzig
Interim
INTERIMS. V'nl-77c. See Augs-
burg: Leipzig; Ratisbon; Zella
Inter innumeras sollicitudines.
Encyclical of Leo XIII VI-
17Sb; IX-51d
Interior grace. See Grace, in-
Interlaced ornament, in Anglo-
SaxuTi art l-512a
Interlocutory sentence, appeal I-
tj52b; 653a; 653b; 654c; 655b
Interlude, in Moralities X-558C
Intermediate Education Act, Irish
Vlll-llOd; XIII-578a
— State, in Jewish eschatology I-
55d; V-532d; Plato V-531a;
Zoroastrianism II-156b
Interment. See Burial
Interminelli, Castruccio, Duke of
Lucca VII-5Sb
Intermountain Catholic, period-
ical. Salt Lake City XI-695d
Inter multiplices. Bull of Leo X
X-536b
— multiplices. Constitution of
Pius V VIII-37C
— multiplices. Encyclical of Pius
IX XII-424a
— multipUces, Bull of Pius X
XII-232b; 23:jb; 3S7b: 503b
Internal Schools XIII-555C
— Sins. See Sin, internal
International African Association
IV-22SC
—Agricultural Institute VIII-
227b
— Alhance of Social Democracy
I-452d
— Anti-Alcoholic Association
XIV-484C
— Arch£eological Congress XIII-
374d
— Association of Workmen I-
452d
— Catholic Association XIV-485d
— Catholic Society, Alsace-Lor-
raine I-345b; Westminster
XV-.597b
— Congo Association IV-228d
— Congress against Alcohol
XIV-492a
— Congress of Education II-167a
— Congress of Eugenics XVI~40a
— Council of Women XV-692c
— Ethical Association V-561a
— Journal of Ethics, periodical
xn-3:jc
— Law. .S.f Law. International
— Meteorological Institute IX-
20i;a
— Prison Congress, Wa.ahington
XII-43.JC
— Railway Anti-AIcohoIic Associ-
ation XIV-4S4C
— Socialist Association XIV-3S.5d
— SociaUst Bureau, Brns.sels
XI\' 63c
— Societies of Franciscan Studies
Vl-230b
— Society of Physicians XIV-
4S4C
— Workingman's Association
XIV r.3b
INTERNUNCIO VIII-78b; XI-
161d
Intemuntii, in early Church IV-
o74c
Inter pastoralis. Brief of Paul V
IV-53b
Interpolations, Hypothesis of.
Inter prsecipua nostri apostolatus
munera. Bull of Leo XII II-
340b
— praecipuas machinationes. En-
cyclical of Gregory XVI VII-
8b
Interpretation, Nestorian liturgi-
cal book IX-303b
— of law XV-7(34b; Roman Con-
gregations I-123C
—of Scripture VII-271b; 271d;
St. Ambrose I-387b; private
XII-496C; XIII-532C; 675c
— of tongues III-590C
Interpreters, as order XI-2S0a
Interregnum, German VI-493C
Interrogationes, baptismal I-
632b
Interrogation point XIV-215d
Interrogatory, in ecclesiaalical
trials IV-lo2d
Inter solUcitudines, Bull of Leo X
lll-521b
Interstate-Cortunerce, arbitration
in I-6S5a
— Commerce Act XV-175C
Interstices, for minor orders X-
333c
Intervals, musical VII-65d; Pyth-
agoras I-7(>2d
Intestacy XIII-652C; in Roman
Law IX-S3b
Intestine, in anatomy study I-
458a; 458b; 459c; 460b
Inthronisticon V-479d
In throno justiti£e. Bull of Pius
IV XI1I-206C
Intichiuma, in Totemisni XIV-
792d
Intimiano, Ariberto, Archbishop
iif Milan X-3fM)d
Intinctio panis, in early Church
IV- 178a
Intitulatus I-312d
In To~che. See Intorcetta
Intolerable Acts XV-161C
Intolerance, in Australia I-140a;
of Church VII-262a; XIV-
765c; 766a; of Cromwell 1-9 lb;
dogmatic XIV-764b; 765d;
towards error XIV-765c; and
infallibility VII-794d; political
XIV-765a; practical civic
XIV-764d; as \-irtue XIV-
763c
Intorcetta, Prospero, missionary
III-673b
Intoxication XI-544C; XIV-30.5C
Intra, Providence Sisters in XII-
509b
Intrados, of arch I-688a; Roman-
esque architecture XV-654a
Intrepidi, Accademia de I-S4a
INTRODUCTION, BIBLICAL
VIII-7SC; divisions VIII-7sd;
history Vni-79d; method
VIII-'79b; Middle Am-sVlII-
SOa; modern Vlll-SOb; Pa-
tristic times VIII-79d; scope
VIII-78C; Sixtus of Siena XII-
368Gb
INTROIT VIII-Slc; .Mleluia XI-
517b; Ambrosian Rite I-400d:
antiphonal chant I-575a; XII-
144d; 787b; Carmelite Rite
XIII-73b; Celestine I III-
478c; Celtic Rite III-199b;
Christmas interpolation XV-
65d: and dating system IV-
638a; in eariv Liturtri- VI-715a;
Gallican Rite VI-361c; Gaud-
ete Sunday VI-394C; Mozara-
bic MassX-6l9b; music X-3d;
Protestant formula XIII-67C;
Requiem Mass XII-776d; Ro-
man Mass IX-798C; Rorate
Cceli XIII-1S3C; Sarum Use
Xni-4.80a; Syrian Rite, East
XlV-4l.5a
IntToitus et exitus camerEe, in
Vatican archives XV-2S7C;
2SSd
Intronati, Accademia degl' I-S4a
Intropta., al.br. I-2:Ja
Introspection I\'-275c; Xll-.")48a
INTRUSION VIII-82C
Intubation XI 21 2d
INTUITION VIll-S2d: XV-
473a; ArLstollo XIII-517a;
Brown.son Ill-3a; Cartesian
system IV-745b; mysticism
XIII-550a; Pestalozzi XI-
743a; and religion XII-744d;
Rosminian theory XIII-195c;
Spencer I-369d; theosophic
doctrine XIV-626C
Intuitionalism (Intui tionism)
VIII-83a; and individualism
VII-761C; Scottish XIII-
517d
Intuitive contemplation IV-325C
Inuit. See Eskimo
In universalis ecclesiee. Bull of
Pius VII IX-145d; X-202a
— universi christiani. Bull of Pius
X XVI-.50C
InvaUdes, Church of the. See
Saint-Lnuis-dcs-Invalides
—Hotel des, Paris, dome V-lOld
Invention, theorv of I-764d
— of the Cross 'lV-523b; 523d;
63()a: VI-r.44b; VI1I-357C
—Feast lll-li;:;c, lV-524a; 532b;
S36b; XlV-7(ii.b; in Bobbio
Missal IlI-.5U2b; Gallican Rite
VI-36Ub; Greek Church III-
166b; Pange Lineua XI-442a;
Theatines XIV-557b
Inventories, f^i \'atican Library
XV-287b; 291d; 292c
Inventor rutili, hvmn IX-430b;
Durham Rite V-214a; Sarum
RiteXIII-4Slc
INVENTORY OF CHURCH
PROPERTY VlII-S4a
Inverness, Scotland. Church in I-
706d; Irish population VIII-
154b
Invertebrates, Van Beneden's
Study XV-26CC
Investigador Portuguez, periodi-
cal XI-fiS8d
Investigation, Commission of,
England IV-57nd
INVESTITURE, CANONICAL
Vlll-Mc; in l.nnfficc VIII-
6Ga: .'^1. Bruno Ill-14b; feudal
VI-f,3d; Hinrv II I - 158b;
Henry 111 VIl-229b; of high-
priests XI!-4U7d; and regale,
droit de Xn-712d
INVESTITURES, CONFLICT
OF VIII-S4d; VI-490a; VII-
231a; St. Adalbero XV-719C;
Alexander II I-550C; St. An-
ae!m of Canterbury I-54Sb; St.
Anselm of Lucca I-550c; Aus-
trian bishops II-123a; Benzo
I-252c; Caflistus II III-185c;
VIII-S7d; Canossa VIII-85c;
cause XIV-513a; Clement III,
antipope MII-86a; England
V^32c; Vlll-SSd; France
VIII-89a; Gebhard III. of Con-
stance VI-402a; Gelasius II
VIII-S7d; Gerard. Archbishop
of York A'I-466b; Germany
XIII-412C; Giffard VI-552b:
Gilbert Foliot VI-556a; God-
frey of Bouillon VI-624C; Greg-
ory VII VI-794b; VIII-84d;
Gregory VIII, antipope VIII-
87d; Giirk VII-88d; Henry IV
VIII-85a; S6b; Henry V I-
127a; VI-490C; VIl-232c;
Hugh the Great '\'II-524c;
Hungary VII-551b; influence
I-534c: Innocent II and Inno-
cent III VIII-SSc; Ivo of Char-
tres VIII-257b; Lan franc
VIII-786b; Louis IX IX-369d:
St. Otto of Bamberg XI-353C;
Paschal II VIII-S7a; Xl-SlSa;
patronage, right of XI-560c:
Prague XII-339b: result III-
701c; Urban II VIII-86d:
Trier X^'-43a; Wenrich of
Trier X\'-58Sa; Westphalia
XV-fi02d; Worms, Concordat
of VII-456d; Vin-8Sa;
Worms, Diet of I-127b: VII-
23:ia; VIII-S5b; writings Vlll-
Siic
Investment, with scapular XIII-
5(l9b
Invincible Armada. See Armada.
— iterance Vll-fvlSb
Invmcibles, Irish secret society
Vll!-n2c
Inviolata, anliphon in-24«c
INVITATORIUM VIII 89b: Ma-
tins X-.-.lc: T.Tcc MV-515b
Invocabit. Sun.hiy Xll-."iN9a
Invocation. See Intercession
— of Artemis, papyrus XI— 403d
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics trsated; (ill.) ^ illustrationst
Involution, theosophic teaching
XIV-62Sa ..„
Inward Ught, of Quakers .\li
—way, of Quietists XII-609d
Inzuani. See Anjuan
lo (Pichler) \II-'W
loannina i^Janma) \1-/Jf>a
loUa, ■ n'iocese of. See Majorca
and Iviza. Diocese of
lokdeam. -^'w I°<'^<*f ° •„> tit
lol iCaesarea Mauretania) 111-
134a
lolanthe. See Isabel
iSlo MS. XV-583d; 5S6c; Llan-
cirvan monastery X\ 'ifl>^-°P
Llaniltyd monastery XV-o8ba
Ion, atomism Il-54a
—poet III-689d . , , _ „ ,.
lona (lonan), ■^'^°'li Bened c-
tine monastery ,.,^lll-'?"'»:
cathedral ('"s-) ^.m-^"' ^^'
-^l^irrxm:6'l4a.631b;St
. , ' T _n^K- Xt. Raithei
Adamnan-I-135b: si. Baithen
II-209b; burial ground III--
250b; St. C°1"™V\,2' St'
devastation xm-el-*'; ^ Y'
P„hert V-325a; and Isles 1-
fotcfand Kells'VIU^loc; St.
Oswold I-506a; rebuilt XIU-
-^oUege of. Canada VIU^Ma
=i£^?Ji!'li^Vn^|:X>;
419a; Cul.loea^ _m^ 'V-l'ub';
ir Oswald 'xl-ilSa; Roman
customs III-495C
lone City. Preston School lU
177b
T„„;o Afli<i Minor, Clazomenie
Ionia, Asia i*iiuw»,. 71*in-
IV-lOc; and Persia Xl-a3a,
713b; Prienc XII-405d
i5NiAN'"ls'iAfD\viII-91o^
French possession X-688C. ana
Greece VI-740c; marriage in 1-
208c , _„,
lonians, in Asia Minor I-'S^<:.
and Greeks yl-73.5c; in feamos
l^-^a'IfT^os'xin'm-^"
IONIAN SCHOOL OF PHILOS-
OPHY Vin-92d
Sot \'ni -jtiob
loSf or<S" u,r,:h ) XIV-498a
lONOPOLIS Mil -93b
loqteel Selai XI-. . .c
Irwe-'rtii.'DrvyddJpT Bishop of
I„J;|^JV^1lib;581c;XIV-
losippus (Hegesippus) VII-195C
loale.Apa. ,sVc Apa loule
Ioii5ik (■:ith..Uco3 of Armenia I-
TtTb; in-l-i4c
louskeha VII -572a .
IOWA VIU-93C;. agriculture
VHI-94b; Bohemians lI-o21a.
eaoital punishment abolishea
xn-.569c- Catholic education
Vin-19Ja; Catholic publica-
tions in XI-t'>92c; Church in
VIII-9SC; education VIII-94a;
French VI-273a: Germans VI
476b; history ^ I"-??*;. '5:
of Fr. Mathcw XIV-492d; hq-
uor traffic XIV^9la: Masses.
bequests for X-34b; mines
and manufacturing \III-94b.
ohvsical characteristics VIU-
93d: population VlII-94e: seal
of (ilU Vin-93c; seal of con-
fission XIU^,62a: slaveo;
W-lGSa- Slovenes X1\-o"D.
^cial conditions VIII-94a:
statistics Xy-176a
Ipalneomani. deity X-2.iia
Ipecacuanha, drug ->-l.)t)«
Ipek, S.-rvian patriarchate \-
^,76d; VI-7fi7a; 70SC
Iphicrates, general ->.l-^;".j!,
IP I abbr I-24C; Mn--*oC
IPOLYl', ARNOLD VIII-9,c:
IPPOUTO GALANTINI fOAL-
ANTl', BLESSED VIII-97d
iFsOs'ffSOSrvfu-gsb battle
VlII-386d; XUI-690b
^3
Ipswich, college XV-686d; shrine
of Blessed Virgin XIII-<bOd
Iquique. town. Society of ht.
Philomena XIV-4olc
Ir, in Hebrew names X-piSA
Irkd I-551d; III-l«»v3^;^**
Irak, province, .Arabia l-bb3D
Iraki, poet XI-720C
Irala Domingo de Ill-3bcl _
Iran (Persiai 11-l.Md; XI-'l??
Iranians XI-719b; XJI-ej^SJ:
\III-23.5d; religion XII-409d;
sarrificc XIIl-309d
Iranis (.Zoroastrians) XI-o08a
Irani shops .\I-5U9b
Iran Veg. lV-l«Sb
Irasa, mi.-ision station \lII-o9bb
Ir-As'araddon (Sidon) XIII-777a
Irastorza, Bernardo, Pre t ect
.Vpostolicof L>ayahX\-ll-d
Irazabal. Calbo de, commodore
lX-3.slb
Irbit, fair Xni-239c
Irchin, in BiW.' I-..2ild
Irebol (Chanopolisi III-58Sd
IRELAND Mil ''■-b; II-o88d,
\V-.'.':;d iill-> \-103c
-Art :^Usui^tical V-251c;
idagh Chalice ail.) in-562c;
Armagh Cathedral (ill.) VIII-
faoing 120: Askeaton Abbey
(iiU Vlll-facing 120;. Cashe ,
Rock of (ill.) Ill-facing 402;
Cong Abbey (ill.) IV-facing64,
ero.t?, Irish (ills.) IV-facing
M-Vin 1..T 'i,..hirarchltec-
M ing
i.Ud;
Uoss
lAce-liiaNiU.; \ 111 •''-
Castle (ill.) Vlll-facmg 100;
Siund towlrs. (i"-) V-facing
171; VIII-lacinK 100; 114, in
{•'V,,,, ^.,,.„o Vlll-142a
_f.; i , Ml I39b; VIII-
, ,, , •!, is I-20d; age,
r.,,|.., !■ 1 1 -""b; .\ikenhead,
M-ltV l--.jlb. ■'^11 Hallows Col-
lege' I-314d; .Vmra I-440c;
Apostleship^ of^ Pray
Apostl ' t:--."
_. I-633b;
., „. ^ Twelve I-
'632d:' Armagh, School of I-
734b- Ball. Frances Mary ler-
esa li--'22d; Bangor .\ntiphon-
irv U-249b; bells 1I-419C;
Bible, Irish version XV -3 <3c,
bishops I-.584C; bishops, elec-
tion II-584d; b'shops hunted
V-17fib: bishops' titles I-139d,
T..,-. p,l v-"i" devotion to the
?V n V. l" Abbey II-
7.,,1, V,' •-.:i-s XVI-14d;
H^i, 1 1 i 'i :tnons I-107b;
Ill-J.,»d.--.lJ.3S3b;IX-61d;
CahiU Ul-14Ud; Canons Regu-
lar III-290d; 29.5d; Capuchins
III-326C; cardinal, brst \-
176c; Carmelites St^fn'
395a; catechism ^-80a, 87D
Catholics, innocent and nocent
I-112d; Celtic Rite III-493b.
chaplains, military III-b|l»:
chapters, canon on nl-584b.
Charity, Brothers of Ill-eOaa
Charity. Sisters
fiOec: Ch
87b; Fitzralph VI-S6d; Flem-
ing. Patrick VI-lOOc; Fleming,
Thomas Vl-lOlb: Franciscan
tertiaries XIV-645d; Friars
Minor VI-290a; Gilbertines
VI-557a; Glendalough, School
of VI-582d; Hail Mary V II-
112c; Hermits of St. Augustine
VII-2S2b; hierarchy V-17ba;
XV-672a; holidays III-166a;
holvdays VI-22C; Holywood
Vli-439a; host, fraction ot
VII-49ba; hymns III-504a;
Institute of Mar>- ylll-54d,
and lona VIII-90a; Irish Col-
lege, Rome VIII-157d; Irish
Colleges on the Continent
Vlll-loSd: Irish confessors and
martyrs vm-163d; Kells,
Book of VIII-614b; Kenraghty
VIII-617d; Lanigan XVI-
51b; Lawrence O Toole, baint
IX -Old; Lazarists X-361C;
Liturgy I-332C; IX-311b;
Lombard IX-336a ; Loreto
nuns VIII-55b; St. Malachy,
prophecies of XII-476a; Mc-
Auley X-199C; McCabe IX-
484a; Mac Caghwell IX-484b;
Mac Mahon XVI-58a; Maginn
XVI-59b; map Vlll-facing
114, 115; marriages, mixed IX-
699a; marriage service IX-
704b; Masses, bequests for A-
32a; Mathew X-47a; May-
nnoth College X-87c; Melle-
rav. Mount X-lb8a; Melhfont
Abbey X-168c; Messingham
X-217d; missions I-314d; X-
393d; mon.asteries, Scoto-Hi-
bernian Xni-031b: mon^tr-
ciaml-102d;.-.07d;\III-10()b:
X-473b; iii.ma,t,.ism, Irish
and Welsh XV-.'>s3c; monks as
teachers l-7b2c; Moylan, Fran-
cis X-609C; Murray, Daniel X-
646b; navigators Vl-448b,
Newman X-797d: Nugent XI-
150b; O'Devany XI-207b,
O'Donnell XI-210c; OTihely
XI-221C; O'Hanlon X1-224C,
O'Hely XI-225a; O'Herlahy
XI-225b; G'Hurley XI-228b;
organization Vlll-lOOa: 113d;
and St. Palladius XI^24b;
Paschal Tide XI-517c; Pas-
sionists XI-524b; Patrician
Brothers XI-553C; St. Patrick
VIII-99d; XI-554a; patronage
II-785a; XI-564a; 566b; pa-
tron saints XI-014d; Pelagian-
ism XI-BOSa; penance XI-
632a: and perpetual adoration
I-l.Wd: P'?"''','',P^?''^n I-77oa-
pilgrimages
,fI-234b;III-
f the Blessed
,.;,,- of Ill-
Virgin M
609a; C! ■ iirnth
"on IV-221a; Conrj-, Florence
IV- 2 6 1 b ; Counter-Reforma-
tion IV-439c; 444a; Creagh,
Richard IV-169c; Croagh, Pat-
rick IV-.W9d; (ill.) IV -facing
508; Croke IV-5H»>; "°?^|:
Irish (ills.) IV-facing 532,
Crollv IV-514C; Culdees IV-
563bT Cullen, Cardinal V-
564c; curates, debts of IV
.571b; dead, prayer for the IV-
6.57c; deans lV-fi60a; directory
V-26d- disestablishment VIU-
109b- Dixon V-69c; Domini-
cans XII-.360a; XIV-640a; do-
nation I-157d; and Doyle V-
151b: Dowdall, George V-
U.5b and Dupanloup V-202d;
Easier l-13.5b; III^94b:.V-
■'29b- F.gan V-324C; Emancipa-
Tion 'XV-393c: English period
I-730d; Field Vin-1.56a; fasts
a; V-790a; Fitzsimon VI-
90c; 9.5b; 580b: and Pius VII
XII-133b; Plunket, Ven. Oliver
XII-169C; poor, care of XU-
242a; Poor Clares XIl72o4b:
and pope I-l,-,Oa; pope, infali-
bilitv .if XV-HO.b. Presonta-
lSii'Br..thnrsXll .t09d:Pres-
entatioT!_Mstir- Ml ■■'-r j>n
maries XII 1- ' i ' ' ■ ;^ ■ "/
5lcl(-4TJb. ,,,.. . -J •. - XII-
493a- I'-'.li' ill- '"b. 1 '""«»■
Rice, l.hminl 1 ...anus .\I I-
40c; Ue.tempt..ri.l.inc3 XI-
683a; Redemp lorists XU--
686b: Reformation III-40IC,
■forms, tw-elftli-oent ^'-
17.3b; and R
Roval Veto >
Charles W. .\
Heart Soci(-i\
III-80a; 494d
50.5d; secul
.'.1 I :
,„„i r,,.N.,:;s I
id regula
putcs I-657d; seminaries XI 11
697c; shrines XIII-761b; Sis-
ters of the Little C^ompany of
Man' XIV-29C; Society of
Jesul XIV-92d; 101c: 103b:
and Spain XIV-lS4a; . and
State VIII-113C; ''»•>»•"
XIV-271C; 278a: and Talbot
XIV-432d: Tametsi IV-2b;
Temperance movement Al v-
486d; tithes nl-763d: y-174b
Troy, John Thomas XV ^.6d,
tmsties XV-71C- Tnith Soci-
ety, Catholic XV-7.Sc; Veto,
Rmal XV-392d: and Victor
IV"XV-412a: Vinccntians A
INVOLUTION— IRELAND
3GIc; 3G5b; Wadding. Luke
XV-520d; Wadding, Michael
XV-524d; Walsh, Peter XV-
541a; Walsh, William XV-
542c; Ward XV-550b; Warde
XV-553C; washing of «eet XV-
557o; Whitty, Ellen X\-61ob,
and Wiseman XV-670C; witch-
burning XV-676a: \oughal,
Wardenship of XV-(36a
—BducaHo,i IV-344b; ^VIII-
109d: XIII-559C; All Hallows
College I-314d; Aran School o.
I-533b: Armagh School of. I-
734b; Bathe II-348b; Bngi-
dines XVI-14d; Catholic XIII-
55.5c; 576a; Christian Brothers
III-710b; Clonard, School
of IV-64c; Clonniacnoise,
School of IV-b.^b; Cork,
School of IV-371d; Crolly IV-
514c: Derry, School of 1\-
743c; Durrow, School of V-
214c; Glendalough, School of
VI-582C; Irish College, Rome
VIII-157d; Irish CMe^f"^.
the Continent >,I"-158d,
Kells, School of :VIII-61ob
Kildare, School of V II -636d
Lismore, School of IX-284b,
MacHale IX-500a; Maginn
XVI-59b; Maynooth College
X-87c; national IV-665b. VI--
139b- Newman A-/»(a,
O'Growney XI-224a: Patrician
Brothers XI-553c:Presenta-
tion Brothers XII-399d; Pres-
entation Sisters ,XII-39<c;
Queen's Colleges Vlll-UOd,
Rice XIII-40C; Robertson
XIII-99b; Ross School o
XlII-202b: schools VIII-lOOc;
XIII-576C; schools, Carloying-
ian III-351a; seminaries Xlll-
700a; technical instruction
XIII-577C: Tuam, School of
XV-82d; University, Catholic
XV-199b; University, Royal
University Act V-177a; Uni-
versity College, Dublin XV-
_I™Uh"2 \^T''VmT4M-
297c: to Australia V111-140O,
to Canada VIII-148a; causes
Vni-133a; and Cazeau lli-
470b: statistics VIII-135a: o
United States VIII-132b; to
Wales XV-533d
-Geography VIII-98b; Achonry
I-102d; Ardagh I-699c; Ard-
braccan I-699d: Armagh 1-
729d; Athenr>' II-43a: Baiigor
n-250c: Ca.shel III-401a; Clo-
i!herIV-59c; Clonmacnoise IV-
65d: Clonfert lV-64d; Cloyne
IV-72C: Cork IV-370C: Derry
IV-742d; Down and Connor
V-147b; Dromore V-lbOc,
Dublin V-171d; Elph.n V-
394c; Ferns ^ I-^a: Galwaj
and K'lniacduagh VI-373a.
Kerry and Afhadoe Vnl-627b
Si7crKillalayiI!'640c;Killa-
lS^^''l^enci'^X^a:Lt
niOTC IX-2S.3d; map VlU-fac-
"gll4;MeathX-97b;Ossorj;
XI-342d: R.aplioc XII-64(b,
Roscommon XIII-19nd: Ross
Xnl-201d;Tallaght XVI-/7b;
Tinm XV-79d; Waterford and
Li.niore XV-564d; Youghal
XV-73()a , . ,
Hiylnni: Act of Settlement I-
fl^b; Adrian IV I-158a;Amer.
ica d scovery of ll-/.-)aa,
Anglo-Normans VIII-lOlc: an-
nals I-533b; Ashbonriic Act
VIII-112d; Australia 11-^
114b; boycotting XVI-12C,
B rfion laws n-753a; Brian
Boni Vlll-lOlb; and Carey
ni-.346c: and Charles II 1
113a- earlv Christianity V111--
99C?' and Civil War (Un-.ted
Sta es) Vin-139d; coloniza-
tion vnl-»3b; Confedleration
of Kilkenny. .Sec ^'Ikj^^:-
Confederation o : and Contr-
nental Army d^ ""''^ Sta*")
VIII-13Sd; Cormac Mac Cnil-
en-in lV-373a; Cromwell
Vl'll-104a: Danish Inva?'"""
Vlll-lOla: Domin y-13.5c.
aiid Duffy V-187a: and Egtnd
, XHI-i'.la; —
;iis-
_---— ^^j^^^-^^;;^^^ of page.
IRELAND— IRISH
V-327a: eighteenth century
VIII-105b; famine (1845)
VIII-lOSc; 136c; (1846) III-
457c; (1S47) X-47d; Four Mas-
ters, Annals of the VI-163d;
free-tribesmen II-753d; and
Gilbert VI-554d; and Henry II
VII-222a; Jamaica, deporta-
tion to VIII-272b; and James
II VIII-105a; as a kingdom I-
159b; and Mc(?arthv, Justin
XVI-57C; Mac Hale IX-499c;
Middle Ages I-276c; VIII-
104c; Norman Conquest (1169)
V-174a; O'Connell XI-200d;
202b; O'Conor IV-65C; O'-
Hagan XI-224b; O'Leary XI-
240a; IV-65C; O'Neill, Hugh
XI-252C; O'Neill, Owen Roe
XI-253b; O'ReUly XI-294C;
Philip 11 I-159b; Ponce XII-
227c; Rebellion (1641) VIII-
103b; (1798) XIII-128a; and
Sarafeld XIII-478b; social or-
ganization II-753C; the Stuarts
VIII-102d; Temperance move-
ment XIV-4S6d; 4S9d; towers,
round II-491d; Tudor period
VIII-102a; Union, since the
VIII-107C; and Ward, Hugh
XV-550d
— Legislation VIII-115a; divorce
V-66c; Encumbered Estates
Act Vni-109a; juvenile courts
VII I-588c; land, confiscation of
I-112b; Land laws I-227d; II-
756c; Land League Vin-112b;
land tenure VIII-778b; mar-
riage, civil IX-693b; Penal
Laws I-731d; VIII-105d; 106c;
XI-614d; XIII-126a; Roman
Catholic Relief Bill (1793)
XIII-125b; (1829) XIII-125b;
seal of Confession XIII-660b;
University Act V-177a
—Lila-ature VIII-116a; XVI-
49a; Acta Sanctorum Hiber-
niasI-Ulc; Acta Triadis Thau-
maturgse I-llld; Aengus the
Culdee I -173a; Anglo -Irish
VIII-124C; annals I-533c;
Archdeacon I-694b; Book of
Armagh I-734b; Arthur I-
755b; Atkinson II-51a; Banim,
John II-251C; Banim, Michael
II-252a; Sellings II^16a;
Bovce, John II-725d; Bracken
II-72Gb; Brady II-727d; Breu-
an II-758a; Brendan, Voyage
of II-758c; Butler XVI-15a;
St. Carthage, poem of III-
385a; Carve III-.395a; Clvnn
IV-74C; Colgan IV-99d; Curry
IV-573C; Dalton IV-609d;
David Scotus IV-645d; De
Vere IV-763a; Digby IV-791C;
Donatus of Fiesole, Saint V-
129c; drama VIII-12,8d; Duffy
V-187a; early Christian VIII-
116d; 120b: early European
VIII-119a; St. Fi'acc VI-66d;
folk - literature VIII-122c;
French VI-271b; Griffin VII-
32b; Gahan VI-334d; Gallwey
VI-370d; Gilbert VI-554d; his-
torical VIII-120d; Hooke VII-
465b; influence IX-33a; Kava-
nagh VIII-613a; KeatingXVI-
48b; Keon VIII-626a;Kickham
XVI-19C; Lanigan XVI-51b;
Latin literature in IX - 30c;
Lynch IX^71b; Mac Carthy,
Bartholomew XVI-57a; Mac-
Carthv, Denis Florence IX-
4,Sld; Mc Carthy, Justin XVI-
5rc; Mhc Ciirthy, Nicholas
Tmi. I\ ls,-ib; Mc Gee IX-
■I'l-'d; M. (;,.M«hcgan IX-493d;
M:i.lI,Llr IX IMa; MacNeven
IX-506C; Magrath IX-537c;
Mahony (Father Prout) XII-
504c; Mangan IX-589c; manu-
scripts VIII-UOc: 117a; IX-
623b; XI-107b; Meehan X-
145d; modern VIII-123a;
Moore X-.553b; Mullany
(Brother Azari.is) II-1G6C;
Murray. Patrick X 646c; Nu-
gent XI I.->l)b; ll'Hracin XI-
19.3b; 0'l!ru:i.lair Xl-I93d;
O'Call.'mliiiti \l I'lhl; O'Con-
nor M ■iiili .Muirv XI-
2li:.b;( < \' I ' \l 2n.';d;
(I'D.'iK I I, \! .1 \ I -206b;
O'DciH... ,,, \ I _'!".! I I'Dugan
XI-212C; ()'U:iK.in, .Tcihn XI-
224a; O'Hanlon XI -224b;
O'Meara XI-250d; ;0'Mollov,
Francis X-442c; O'Reilly.
Bernard XI-293c; O'Reilly,
John Boyle XI-294C; O'Reilly,
Myles W. P. XI-294d; O'Su'l-
livan Beare XI-348b; period-
ical. Catholic XI-681d; pagan
VIII-llSc; poetry VIII-121b:
121d; Ponce XII-227c; Press
VIII -115a; Sadlier XIII-
323d; Sagas VIII-117d; 119c;
ScotuB Xni-680c; Shell XIII-
754b; Stanihurst XIV-248a;
Sullivan XIV -329a; Truth
Society, Catholic XV-78C; in
the United States VIII-142b;
Wadding XV -521b; 523d;
524a; Walsh XV-540d; White
XV-6I2d
— Miiionin coMnril in IX-776d
— /?'■/' ;''r ' ' Anglicans I-
llHb; ij.'a, IMMb: 092d; 733a;
B.'ipii-i- ll-_',!ib; Druidism
V-llj4a. XII-4Ulb; Presbyter-
ians XII-393C; Unitarians XV-
155c
— Science: Arthur I-75.5c; Casey
III-4Q0a; Gierke IV-51b; Cof-
rigan IV-396c; Curley IV-
573a; Curry IV-573C; Dicuil
IV-778d; Dungal V-192c; Mac
Neven VIII-143a; Mollov X-
442d; in the United S'tates
VIII-142a; 143a; Vergihus
XV-353d
— Sociolofiy: foundling system
VI-160b ; leper-houses IX-
184b; public institutions VIII-
114d
— Statistics VIII-114a; blindness
V-306a; 308d; illegitimacy
VII-65gb; infanticide Vlll-ld;
population. Christian I-499b ;
suicide XIV-327d
—John, Venerable VIII-466b;
and Blessed German Gardiner
VI— 475a: martyrdom V-475d
— John, Archbishop of St. Paul
XI-344C: XIII-368c; in Civil
War VIII-140C; Congress,
Catholic in the United States
IV-250a: Congress (Eucharis-
tic) at Montreal X-549c; and
Faribault plan XIII-583c; and
Irish immigrants VIII-137d;
and labour I-6S4d; in Milwau-
kee X-319d; seminary X-331a
— Richard, and Goodman VI-
647a
—(IRONMONGER), 'WILLXAM,
■VENERABLE VIII-130b; and
Gates' Plot XI-175C
—WILLIAM, of Crofton Hall
VIII-130b
Iren. See Hirena
Irensus, name X-674b
—SAINT, Bishop of Lyons VIII-
130c; VI-.395C; IX-472b; on
Acts I-120d; on adoption I-
149a; Allard I-317d; Apocry-
pha I-614d ; Apostolic.
Churches I-634c; 635a; Apos-
tolic Fathers I-638a: Apostolic
origin of the Faith XIV-522c:
Apostolic succession I-648c;
649a; VII-340C; 341c; XIII-
532c; and Autun II-144a; bea-
tific vision XIV-33Sd; Blessed
Sacrament XII-7,S4a
—Blessed Virgin VII-675d; XV-
460b: 472b: Divine motherhood
of XV-466d; perpetual virgin-
ity of XV-44SC
— and Centuriators III-535b
—Christ: Cross of IV-520a; Di-
vinity of VII-711b: Nature of
VII-712d; sacrifice XIII-3iric
— Christians. Roman XV-40Sb
—Church: Faith of XIII-532b;
infallibility of VII-793c: Ro-
man I-634d; 641d; XI-749C:
unity of XIII-530d; XV-136a;
136d; 18Ud
— church dedicated to, Canada
XI-.56.5d; church dedicated to.
United States XI-.565a; on
Clementine Epistle IV-lOd; on
confession XI-627d: Creation
XV-53a; creed I-630d: Easter
controversy V-22Sb; XII-
263d; XV-lOSc; and .St. Eleu-
therius V-378d: on episcopal
ofTicc II -,582b; EncratitesV-
412d: Kucharistic sacrifice X-
1 Od ; exegesis V-609c : faith, rule
424
of V-767c; and Florinus XII-
219d; and Gains X-.-j23b;
Gnosticism II-327a; Vl-fimb-
Gospel of St. Matthew XVI-
62c; Gospels III-275b; VI-
6o7a; on Hebrews. Epistle to
VII-183a; heresy XIII-394b;
Holy Ghost VII-410C; St.
Hyginus VII-593d; Ignatian
letters VII-646b: on Jehovah
VIII-330a; St. John, exile of I-
596a; .St. John. Gospel of VIII-
439b; on St. Linus IX-272d;
liturgy I-396b; on Logos IX-
330d; on St. Luke IX-424a;
and Marcionism IX-649a; on
St. Mark V-352a; IX-675d;
XI-749a; on the Mass X-llc;
on St. Matthew X-63c; on Mil-
lenarianism X-30Sb; on mira-
cles X-345d; Monotheism X-
501c; on Nicolaites XI-67a;
XIII-741d; on original sin XI-
314d; Pastoral Epistle XIV-
731b; 733b; St. Peter, martyr-
dom of I-641c: XI-752d; St.
Peter, bishopric of XII-262d;
St. Polycarp XII-219d: 220c;
pope, authority of VII-797d;
pope, supremacy of XII-263b:
popes, list of I-446d; XII-
126b; 272a; on the priesthood
XII— 415b; on redemption II-
56a; on regeneration XII-715a;
and Rite. Ephesine III-493d:
497d; and Rite. Galilean VI-
357a; on Scripture XIII-636d:
639b: and Simonians XIII-
797a; Sophia, Gnostic VI-595a;
on soul XIV-155a; Spiritual-
ism XIV-229d: and St. Teles-
phorus XIV-477b; Testament,
New XIV-533b; Testament,
Old III-271d; on Thessalonians
XIV-630c; tongues, on gift of
XIV-777a; on Trinity XV-50c;
Version of the Bible XV-367c;
Victor, Pope IX-152b: XII-
220a; St. Vincent IV-13b
— deacon in Etruria. martyr III-
690d
— martyr, and Quinctianus XII-
613b
— Bishop of Egara, and St. Hilar-
ius VII-348d
— Bishop of Gaza Vl^Ola
— Bishop of Harpasa VII-141d
— anti-Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-
358a
— Count, Bishop of Tyre XV-
112a; anathematized V-20a;
deposed V-19a; 496a; Nesto-
rianism, documents on VI-15b;
and Nestorius V-494c; X-757d
Irenaion III-55oa: library I-
105d; mona-stery I-10.5C
Irenarchus, Saint, martyrdom
XIII-667d
Irene, name X-674b
— Saint, Roman matron III-
514d; and St. Sebastian XIII-
66Sb
— Saint, of Thessalonica, birth-
place XIV-634b; in Thcra
XIV-029b
— Saint, sister of Pope Damasus I
VIII-44b; burial place III-
514a
— Byzantine Empress III-105d:
107a: and Adrian I I-155d; and
Anna Comnena I-531a: II-
44d; and Charlemagne III-
371c; 614c; and Constantine
VI III-614C; Holy Thorns, gift
of IV-.>4nd: Holy Tunic of
Christ XV-;ill7a; Iconoclasm
Ill-CUb; nn.l Leo IV of Con-
stantinople VII-fi22b; Sicilian
wars Xin-77.5a; and St. Tara-
sius XIV-451C
—Tsarina of Russia XIII-246b
—SISTER VIII-131C
Irenicus, controversy VI-767d
Irenion, Bishop of Gaza. See
Irena-ua, Hishnp of Gaza
IRENOPOLIS \ni-131d
Ireton, Henry, VIII-104a
Iria (Flavia), town, Spain, and
St. James IV-lSSb; relics of
vill-2snb
Iriarte, Est6ban de Vin-132a
— Ignacio de, puinfcr \'III-132a
— Juan Pedro de ni-17nd
— Tom£s de, writer XIV-200c
Irinucleus. See Trilobites
Irisarri, Hermogenes de, poet
XIV-206C
Iris de Paz, periodical, Spain XI-
690d
Irish, ethnology XII-626c
—IN COUNTRIES OTHER
THAN IRELAND VHI 132b
—in Africa, South VIII-154C;
Whitty, Rose XV-615b
— m Australia II-114b; VIII-
145d; 146b; Church VIII-146d-
penal colony Vni-14.5d
— in Canada and Newfoundland
in-229b; VIII-14Sa; Burke,
Edmund III-79c; Burke,
ThomasIIl-79d; Burke, Nicho-
las III-80C; Carbery III-330b;
cholera epidemic (1832) VIII-
160b; colonies VIII-149d; Con-
nolly VII-118b; XIII-35Sc;
Dalton VII-133d; Dollard
XIII-355C; French and Indian
war VIII-14Sb; Hannan VII-
118c; Hingston VII-359c;
Lambert XIII-356b: Mullock
X-629d; O'Donel XIII-356b;
O'Keefe donates seminary XI-
256d; and Plessis VIII-149C;
Scallan XIII-3.56b; statistics
VIII-150d; Sweeney XIII-
355d: Walsh VII-118a
— in England Vni-151b
— in Scotland VIII-lo3a
— in Great Britain VIII-151b;
153a; 153c; Chadwick III-
551b; Cotter XII-297b;D.alton
IV-009d: Gnlhviv VI-370d;
Keon VIII-liL'i;a, (I'li.ilh IX-
314d: Russell XI n-J.lllc '
—in South Amerim \III-155d;
Brown II-SU4c; O'Higgms XI-
225c
—in the United States VIII-
132b; antagonism towards
VIII-143d; art VIII-142a;
Ashton I-776d; associations
VIII-143C: Barry, John II-
310d; Barr>-, John, Bishop II-
311d; Barry, Patrick III-312a;
Blenkinsop II-597b; 597c;
Bradley II-727a; Byrne, An-
drew III-93a; Byrne. Richard
III-93b; Byrne, William III-
93c; Carey III-346b; Casserly
III-40.3d; Catholic Church
VIII-144d: Cavanagh III-
468b: charitable works VIII-
143b; colonies VIII-137d; Con-
necticut IV-254b: Conwell IV-
349d; Corcoran IV-356d;
Cromwellian persecution "VIII-
132d; Devereux. John C. XVI-
33b: Devereux, Nicholas XVI-
33c; Donahoe V-115c: Egan
V-324d; Emigrant Aid Societies
V^02d; emigration VIII-133a:
England V-470b; Farley. Car-
dinal XI-25b; Fitzmaurice V-
519b; Gilmore VI-561a: Glen-
non XIII-362c: Grace, Thomas
XIII-294C; Grace, WilHam R.
VI-714b; Guiney VII-72b;
Heeney VII-190a; Hennessy
V-180b; Heslin VIII-710a;
Hibernians VII-320b; hier-
archy VIII-145a; Illinois VII-
65.id; XI-662a; Hogan VII-
383c; Hughes VII-516b; Ire-
land XIII-3G8C; Irish Emi-
grant Society. New York V-
403b; VIII-137b; journalists
and puhli.^hers VIII-142c;
KeaneV-lSOc; Kenrick, Fran-
cis P. VllI-GlSa; Kenrick,
Peter Richard VIII-61Sa; lit-
erature Vin-142b: Loughlin
II-800d; Louisiana IX-382d:
Mc Faul XV-37b: Mac Neven
IX-.'MlUc; M:,os:,chusntts X-
24d: L'l.a M ,.,..i-M. \III-293b:
Mias.im \ ;i'il. Mid; Mnv-
lan. .^i^ I !: :i \ i'".'b: Mulh.'.l-
land .\ i.-'ia, .Miill.inpliy X-
626c: Mullen V-519a; Ne-
braska X-732b: New Hamp-
shire X-7,S9b; O'Callaghan
XI-194d: 0'rimnorXII-122c;
O'Connell Xni-29lb: (VFnrrel
XV-37»: <i'HMr:i .Mil li33d;
Ohio XIV 7i;0a; ( I'Kcene XV-
762b; O'Kcillv. J,.lin Bovlo XI-
294c: O'Reilly. Patrick XIV-
237b;0'RorkeXI-321d;O'Sul-
livan X-411d; Pennsylvania
VIII-134C; Phelan XII-12.5b;
physicians VIII-143a; Purcell
Largo type indicatca titles of articles; other typos, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
425
XII-o70a; Quinlan X-411b-
racial element X-293b- Rvan
XIII-282a; scientists and" in-
ventors VIII-142a; Smith V-
180b; statesmen VIII -I42d;
statistics VIII-135a: Sullivan
Xrv-329b; Tuigg XII-124d;
Virginia XV-15Sb; in War
Civil VIII-140a; in War of 1813
VIII-139d; in War of Indepen-
dence VIII-138C; White XV-
G13b
Irish-American, periodical, New
Vork IV-722C; VIII-142C; XI-
693a
Irish Augustinian College, Rome
XII-458C
—Brigade X-97a
— Canadian, periodical, Canada
XI-r,73a
— Catholic, periodical, Ireland
Vin-115a: XI-6S2C
— Catholic Benevolent Union
VIIl-144d; XVI-42d
— Catholic Benevolent Union
Irminon, Abbot of St. Germain-
dc3-Pr^3 XI^S2c
Irminsul, sacred tree III-612a
Irnahash. See Naas
Irnerius, epithet V-74d
IRNERIUS, Italian jurist VIII-
lesb; IH!42a; IX-88c; at Pisa
All-112a; Roman law XII-
766a: Roman revival VIII-
.1 XI-440d
Iron, in' Alal
I1-17IC:
—hoi
— A6_. ,
— Br.tad
I-240b; Azte
IH-
I War XV-663C
Journal, periodical, Philadel
phia XI-r,94a
— CathoUc Colonization Associa-
tion of the United States VIII-
137d
-CathoUc Directory and Al-
manac Year-book XIV-27IC
-Cathohc Magazine, Ireland
XI- __
— Catholic Sentinel, periodical
Boston XI-iifl4b
— Collection of Canons. See Col-
leetio Hibernensis
—COLLEGE IN ROME VIII-
157d; X-373a: XIII-164d; and
Ludovisi XII-169c: Jesuits,
ejection of XIV-9sd
—COLLEGES ON THE CONTI-
NENT Vlll-loSd: Beleium
Vlll-lfiOa: France VIII-fc,Oc-
Paris V-131b: X-37.5b; XII-
230c; Portugal VIII-1.59d-
XII-2.30C; .Spain VIII-159a;
XII-230C: Toulouse XIV-797c
—Confederation. See Kilkenny,
Confe,i..r.-.lion of
-CONFESSORS AND MAR-
TYRS vni-io3d
— Ecclesiastical Record, periodi-
cal, Ireland VIII-11.5b; XI-
6S2c; XIV-366d: XV-S2c
— Ecclesiastical Re iew VIII-
115b
— ^Enle, periodical, Scotland XI-
6S9d
— Hand. See Scotica raanus I-22a
— Land League, and Justin Mc-
Carthy XVI-.57d
—Language, Preservation of
VIII-123c:andWel.*XV-534b
— Learning, School of VIII-124b
— Lott, New Jersey X-792C
Irishman, periodical IX-.589d'
and Kickham XVI-49d
Irish Monthly, periodical, Ireland
VIII-115a: XI-6S2d: XIII-
231c; and Kickham XVI-49d
—Oath of 1774 XI-I79d
— Parliament, abilished XI-
615b; liquor, legislation on
XIV-lS7b
— People, periodical. Ireland, and
Kickham XVI-49c; 49d
— Protestant Church, and Brady
11 -728a
— Race, Convention Vni-124c;
organization XIV-7.s2b
— Rosary, peritxlical, Ireland
VIII-115a; XI-r,S2d;XVI-4<)a
—Synod f807) vn-786b
— Temperance League. See
Temperance Mnvr-mcnt
— Texts Societv Vin-124a
— Theological Quarterly, periodi-
cal, Ireland Vlll-ll.Sb; XI-
683a: XVI- 1.3b
— Tribune, periodical, England
IX-.Wgd; XI-67.5a
Irish Vindicator, periodical, Can-
ada XI-fi72c
—Volunteers, society VIII-144a
Irisu, King of Eirvpt V-340d
Irkalla, in Babvlonian mrthology
H-188d ■ '■'
Irland ed mikla II-7.')9a
IrUde, F. S. C. VIII-58d; .59c
Irmen Pillar flrmensgule), Hilde-
shcim fill.! Vll-facing 3.t4
Irmina, Saint, as Ahbess of Oeren
V-270d; and Willibrord XV-
645b
— --a . -.. . ..II .. ai ^V-UUOC
-Crown, uf Lombardy X-672d-
and Holy Nail IV-52.3c: (ill.)
IX-337C; Napoleon III-314a
— See Jeron
Ironmonger. See Gennings, Ed-
mund
—See Ireland, William, Venerable
Iroiunongers Guild, London IX-
Ironside, George E. XI-23b; XV-
.5.J9a
IROQUOIS VIII-108C; and Al-
gonquins I-311d; and Allouez
I-326b; and Barre II-308C; and
Bruyas III-25a; campaigns
agamst III-232c; IV-732C-
XIV-439a; in Canada III-
229c; .and de Carheil III-347b-
at Caughnawaga II-lllc; III-
4.58a; conflicts XI-222C; cos-
mogony VIII-169C; culture I-
410a; and Dablon IV-601a:
and D'Argenson I-702c; de-
feated (1009) III-567d; (1665)
I II-2.33a: dictionary XV-229d-
dwellings VII-749b; VIII-
169b; and England V-130c;
ethnology. XII-l)2fid; govern-
ment Vlll-Iiina: liistnrA- VIII-
169d; and Hurons Vn-57:id;
S65c; 574d: lX-3i;(lb: .and
Jesuits I-114C; language I-
4Ub; III-2,5a; 4.-,Sb; VIII-
ln9d; XV-229d; and Lauzon
IX-44b; league I-4I0b: and Le
Mnyne !X-llOb; 1 lOd ■ and
Ma«c,,„t.n~' 1\ 7i;'ia; .„;,| 'Mi-
ami 1, ,.!]:,,- \ _'71d, rni^.ion
att.-icki il W" (,.,L.'c iiii-M,,,,, 7-
23.5b; 117.-
170b; X-.i7
XIII-563b:
S9d: namr
Ojibwa HI
XII-115b;i
and Raffei.. .
RagtieneauXri ^ -i nivu.'^
VIII-170d; t..l...„,.s,„ XIV-
791a: 793b: tril.ps Vlll-icsd
IRREGULARITY V 1 1 1 - 1 7 Od;
VII-69oc; and apostasy ab or-
dine I-625d; and bap'tism I-
624c; causes VIII-171d; cen-
sure, violation of III-530b-
ces».ation VIII-173b; and crime
yiH-171b; ex defectu II-.561d;
VIII-171a: 172b; ex delicto II-
Sfild; VIII-171.a; and infamy
Vlll-la; and insanifv VIII-
42d; and interdict VIII-74b;
74d; mtrusion VIII-S2d; medi-
cme, practice of X-14.3a; par-
tial VIII-171a; perpetual or
temporal VIII-171a; and sus-
pension XIV-.346a; torture,
^nT-Tfia'" """'-'''• '°«'"
Irregulte., ahhr. I-23a
IRREMOVABILITY VIII-i73c-
cessation VlII-174b; of des-
serj-anta IV- 7.56b; England
\ III-l,4c; and parochial bene-
fices XI-.5n0b; pastor XI-.5.3.8a-
in the Tnited States VIII-17.3d'
Irresistible grace, and Jansenism
XIII-704a
Irrigation, and Indians VII-749d-
in Palestine II-.551a
IrriUbiUty, Fontana VI-127b-
physical X-13.3C
Irritant laws, definition IX-fl4c
Irvin, Marianus, Abbot of Rt
Jnmes XV-721C
— Richard, Abbot of St. James
I 7 -id:
\\]
mviNGITES VIII-174d; Bible
inspiration VIII— 18d; in Den-
mark IV-726b; and Reforma-
tion XII-709d; service book
XIII-68C
Irwin, Thomas, Biblical MSS.
XV-519C
Is., abbr. I-24c
Isaac, Saint, Bishop of Geneva
IX-42a
ISAAC (patriarch) VIII-I75b:
I-51c; VIII-2UIa
— in art: Ambrosian basilica I-
389c; Raphael (ill.) V-527;
St. Mary Major XI-396b
— at Bersabee II-518c; burial
place VII-184b; VIII-175c; in
Byzantine literature III-124b;
Christ, in genealogy of VI-
410b; 410d; Christ, tj-pe of
V-591c; VIII-17Sd; in Coptic
Liturgy XVI-29a; and Divine
Promise XII-453C; and Esau
V-527d; feast of, in Carmelite
Rite XIII-73d; in Genesis XI-
648b; in liturgy IX-309b; Lob-
stein on XV-451a; and Messi-
anic prophecy X-212d; on
Mount Moria XIV^99d;
name, origin of I-54b; oratorio,
Giordani VI-564b; pastoral
life II-550d; Philo Judaus
XII-23C; sacrifice of I-5Sb-
S42d; XIII-312C
— martjT, Donatist V-125d
— martjT (Spain), monk XIV-
17Sd
— prince, son of Alexius I Com-
nenus IX-622d
— (Sahak), Bagratunid Prince X-
S98b
— Bishop of Antinoou XVI-29b
— Abbot of Corbie, and St. Pas-
chasius Radbertus XI-518a
— Patriarch of Jerusalem (601-
609) VIII-3.59b
— Venerable, Bishop of Langres
III-310b; (8.59-80) VIII-790a
— Bishop of Ptolemais XII-.553a
— Exarch of Ravenna, and Pope
Sevcnnus XIII-743a; tomb
Xn-6G3d
—Bishop of .«ynau3 XIV-382C
-Bishop of rihina XV-241a
— Stephen lI-7S7c
— L Comnenus, Byzantine Em-
peror Ill-lina; and Michael
Cff.riilarius X-274a: and Rich-
ard I of England Xni-42b
—II, Angelus, Bvzantine Em-
pirrir Ill-llOa; nic; XV-
l.ind: crusades IV-304a; VIII-
ir.a: deposed IV-550a; Fred-
crrrk Bfirharossa IV-548d;
hospital VII-4Sld; and im-
postor VII-70nb
—ben Jasus, on Pentateuch. Mo-
saic author.ship of XI-652C
— JudiBus. Srr Abu Jakub Ishak
lion .'^r.lciriian cl Israili
—of Antioch, .ind Isaac of Nin-
eveh VllI-ITiid; on Passion
Xl-r,2sc: writings XlV-inOc
—OF ARMENIA \11I 17.5d- I-
\111 17.-,d: X-2nb:and
lik V 7:i!la; .Mirahilii
Vl
■■" ■- - -. ...id Theo-
II Ill-lOOd; works I-
XV
21c
—William VIII-139b
Irving Edward, and Irvingites
VIII-I74d:XII-709d
Irvingism XIV-.5.54b
bis H
dosiu!
73Sb
—of Edessa, writings XIV-409c
—OF NINEVEH VIII-176b; X-
777c: birthplace X-599a; writ-
ings .\1V-Illa
— of Rome, and Ambrosiaster I-
406c
— of Schadre, Maronite scholar
IX-fiS7c
—OF SELEUCIA VIIT-176d
Isaacs, Jorge, writer .XI\"-20.5d
Isaac the Great. Sec Isaac of
Armenia
Isaar, father of Core IV-.361a
Isabella, province, Philippine Isl-
ands, ecclesiastical organiza-
tion XV-S.5d
—Princess (of Brazil), Golden
Rose M-fi30d; as regent II-
— Duchess of Burgundy. Eyek,
portrait by II-16,8c; V-7.32b-
marriage III-ri9c
ISABELLA I, Q„^,,n „f Castile
Vin-177a; XIV-lS2b: and
Abrabanel I-50d: and Blessed
Beatrix da Silva II-37.5d-
Breviarj' (ill.) VIII-178; bull-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabio, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page
nUSH-AMERICAN-ISAIAS
fights Ill-.51d; and BurgosXV-
259b; and Catherine of Aragon
VII-222b; and Chanca III-
572b; and Columbus IV-142a;
and Columbus, Diego IV-149a-
Cosa, Juan de la IV.-102d; and
Giron lU-lSlc; Golden Rose
,'"??,**'• Granada, surrender
of \I-'23d; and humanism
o^i". -*• Inquisition VIII-
36d; Jews VIlI-395d; learning,
?nv°'?ooK "-leia: marriage
AlV-iS2b; mausoleum III-
j't, monastery XIV-757d-
and Perez, Juan XI-664d; and
Peter de Regalado XI-766C-
portrait (ill.) VIII-177; statue
i oL '^"'"^'S.^ 518; Tempietto
I-290a; and Teruel XIV-525d;
tomb VI-723d: and Torque-
mada XIV-/83a; and Ximenez
de Cisneros XIV-7S6C- XV-
729d
— Countess of Foix II-6S3d
-Empress of Germany and Cruz,
Magdaleiia de la VII-701a;
death \I-214c; and Francis
corgia. Saint VI-214b- and
Philip II of Spain XII-2d-
tomb VI-723d
—of Hungary II-125b; IX-735c
— Queen of Navarre IX-370b;
—Queen of Portugal, and Blessed
Joanna of Portugal VIII-409a
See Elizabeth of Portugal, Saint
— Queen of Sicily VI-687a
—n. Queen of Spain XIV-185d;
and Claret y Clara XVI-26b;
XIV-185d; confessor XV-
406d; and Donoso Cortes V-
132''; Vl-eaod; and Holy See
All-293b; marriage II-225a-
in Minorca X-332C; Trueba!
'^1^'?°'?, . i<l„ X V-70a ; Valla-
dolid XV-259C
— Clara Eugenia, Archduchess of
Austria IX-2Sla- in Belgium
X-762b; and < :,, ti,. lii, s III-
368c; Irish Fr;,„r,.,.„. ( ,,||,,,,p
IV-261d; ai,.| I.,,l„r', \nne
IX-319a; in tlic N.tli', ri-,nds
I-590a; XII-.3c; and the press
Yv -r ■ ''°'' ^^'ard, Mary
— of Angouleme, Queen of Eng-
land VI 1-4 07a; and John
Lackland XI-105d
—of Anjou, Queen of Naples IX-
364a
—of Aragon, Queen of France
IV^Xlf" J'^'"^'*'^' "'"' Philip
—»'. Bavaria, Queen of France
— of Briemie XV-Illb; marriage
I\-ooOd; VI-256b; VIII-36,5a
—of France, Queen of Edward II
and Bicknor II-S,5.Sd; and
Our Lady of Walsingham
XIII-761a; parentage xri-4c-
regency V-321b
— 0? Hainault, Queen of France
—of Portugal, Queen of Castile
IV-I90C: and Blessed Beatrix
V.';,,S''i* 'I-Si'Sd; marriage
vIII-l(/a
— of Portugal. See Isabella,
i-mpress of Germanv
— of the Cross XVI-4da
— the Catholic, order of XIV-
— the Catholic. See Isabella I
ISABEL OF FRANCE, BLES-
SED VIII-179b: Caussin III-
«n>: Poor Clares, order of
XII-2.54b: Royal Abhev, Pa-
tronage of XII-2.53b;' rule
V1II-179C
— of Valois, Abbess of Fontev-
rnult VI-I3(lc
Isai (.Icssc>. father of David IV-
642b: Vl-41()b: 410d
Isaiah. .SVc Isaias
Isaias, name Vni-179d; inter-
pretation X-677d
ISAIAS, prophet VIII-179d:
Xn-t7,8d; and Achaz I-IOld;
VIII-347b; XV-464a; on
Achor Valley I-103c; in apoc-
O-pha I-606b
— in Art: catacombs XV-460C:
Michelangelo (ill.) VIII-181:
Raphael XIII-lTOc
of Constantinople
ISAUS— ISRAEL
IsaiaSf Ascension of. See Ascen-
sion of Isaias
—and Ezechias II-14d; V-737b;
in Feast of the Ass I-799a;
influence of VIII-183a; and
Jeremiaa VIII-336C; as Kings,
author of VIII-649c; Life VIU-
179d: martyrdom Vlll-lSla;
and Micheas X V— 164Cd ; patris-
tic opinion VIII-184b; patron-
age IX-6S4d; in Prothesis I-
221d; on Tanis XIV-444a;
vision I-478a ; XIII-725C ; voca-
tion XII-479a
— Egj'ptian ascetic, biography
X-i93a
— theologian, and John of Kherna
II-314C
— Patriarch
VII-302a
—Bishop of Elaea V-371c
—BOOK OF Vlll-lSlb; XI-
651b; Advent lessons I-165c;
and Apocalypse I-596C; Arabia
I-665C: astronomy II-3Ub;
Canon III-270d; Canon, Jew-
ish III-267d; and Cedarenes
III-474b: Christ, Virgin birth
of XV-451a: criticism IV-
494b; VIII-lS2c; Emmanuel
V-104c; James of Edessa
VIII-277d; Messianic prophe-
cy I-221b; I-326b; X-213a;
(ill.) Il-facing 546a; in Office of
the Dead XI-220d; on Resur-
rection XII-792d; and Sacrifice
of the Cross XIII-316a; and
Targum XIV-457b: and Virgin
Marv XV-448C; vision VIII-
lS2a'
—Saint, Rule of XII-760d
— of Hermopolis, and Timothy
.Elurus X-495b
— of Stauropolis, at Council of
Florence XIV-2S3C
Isambert, Bishop of Poitiers XII-
ISOc
— Frangois - Andre, theophilan-
thropist XIV-624b
Isan Bugba Kban, Ruler of
Moghulistan X^82a
Isandula, .Africa, battle XVI-15b
Isanti (Santu). .See Santee
Isamus, .\rchpriest of Carcas-
sonne II-GG4C
Isarus» Bishop of Strengras XVI-
77a
Isas, Greek priest, at Hebron
VII-IS5d
Isasa, Ricardo, administrator
,\postoiic (Montevideo) XV-
23 lb; at Catholic Congress,
Uruguay XV-231d; and Soler
X-539C
ISAURA VIII-184C; Auastasiua
in III-lOOc
Isauria, district, bishops I-788a:
brigandage I-7S6d; and Con-
stantinople III-IOOc; ecclesias-
tical province I-789a; and Mar-
cus .\ureliu3 Probus XII-446C:
and Roman rule I-786a
Isbell CoUege, Talladega, Ala-
bama I-242b
Isbodion, use of term VII-492C
Isboseth, King of Israel I-45d;
Il-JSla: 515d: IV-643a; VII-
lS4d; VIlHi48b; Xin-487b
.rtholomew. Bishop of
426
— Joseph. Sit Joseph of Exeter
Iscariot, Judas. See Judas Iscar-
iot
XIV-
Iscatan, Mexico,
513d
Ischares, priest, ordination V-
589b
Ischia> town, Italy, Alfonso I of
itie of (ill.) VIII-
DIOCESE OF
Aragon,
facing 23s
— (ISCLANA
VIII-ls.-)a
Ischle (Scillium) XIII-809b
Ischojeb, catholicos V-16b
Ischyras, and St. Athanasius I-
304a; II-38b
Ischyrion» martyr, at Alexandria
V-Ud
Ischyrius, Christian dramatist
IX-28C
Ise, temple of. Japan VIII-304C
Iselin, Isaac XII-fi8c
Iselt. S,r Isoldi
Isen, CJcrniany, monastery I-751d
Isenburg, Diether of. See Die-
ther of Isenburg
— John V von. Archbishop of
Trier XV-43d
— Salentin, Count of XI-384d
Isengard, J. D. XVI-14C
Isengrim, Abbot of Ottobeuren
XI-358b
Isenhagen, Hanover, Cistercian
foundation at VII-129b
Isensee (Mariensee) , Hanover,
monastery at VII-129b
Isere, department, France, map
Vl-facing 188
Isemia, Andrea d* VIII-18ob
ISERNIA AND VENAFRO, DIO-
CESE OF Vni-lS.3b
Iseminus, Saint, Bishop of Old
Kilcullen V!IH537d; and St.
Patrick XI-5.57C
Iseult. .See Iscjlde
Isfrid, Saint, feast VIII-77C
Ishbaal. .See Isboseth
Ishbigarra, .\ss>Tian ruler II-lSlc
Ishbosheth. See Isboseth
Ishilt. .See Isolde
Isfunael. .See Israael
Ishme-Dagan, .Assyrian ruler 11-
181c
Ishobar AliXIV-412a
—bar Noun XIV-}12a
— bar Shoushan, Jacobite Patri-
arch of Antioch. See John X,
Ishodad of Merw, Bishop of Had-
ithaXIV-412a
Ishodeuah, Bishop of Bassorah
XIV-Jllc
Ishogos, tribe VI-329b^
Ishossabran, martyr XIV— 410d
Ishoyahb, of Nisibis. See I5o
\-ahb bar Malkon
— (Jesuab) III of Adiabene, Nes-
torian Patriarch I-136d; XIV-
410d; and India XIV-681d;
682d
— of Arzon, Patriarch XlV^lOa
— m of Gedala, Patriarch, writ-
ings XI V-llOd
Ishrati, wTiter XI-720b
Ishshaku, dynasty Il-lla
Ishtar, Hebrew name X-678b
— deitv II-7d; 17b; X-741b; XI-
3S8d; colour sacred to II-177d;
in dream V-154C; Gate of II-
184b; Gilgamesh, epos of II-
188c; Hades, descent into II-
188d; and Sophia (Gnostic)
VI-594d. See Astarte
Isiamo, tribe, Indians XIV-427a
Isichius, Bishop of Toledo XIV-
Isidore, son of Basiiides n-326d:
328c; VI-598b
—Bishop of Beja XIV-180c; on
Guadix XVI-43a; on Sara-
gossa XIII-468b
— Brother, Xaverian XV-729b
— Patriarch of Constantinople
III-588d
— Saint, Bishop of Hermopolis
Parva VII-289c; in Nitrian
convent XIV-561d; in Origen-
ist controversy XI-311a; and
Theophilus of Alexandria XIV-
625d
— Bishop of Priene XII-405d
— Metropolitan of Russian
Church XIII-255b
—Bishop of Salvina Xin-291b
—I, Bishop of Samoa XIII-421d
— n. Bishop of Samos XIII— 121d
— Bishop of Zoara XV-762d
— pseudo. See False Decretals
— Mercator, See False Decretals
—of Alexandria and Acacius of
Bera!a I-80c
• — of Damietta. .See Isidore of
Pelusium
—of Isolanis XII-363a
— of Kieff (Kiev). See Isidore of
Thessalonica
— of Miletus, at St. Sophia III-
94d; IV-522b; VIII-.580a; X-
303d
—OF PELUSIUM, SAINT VIII-
IS.-.c: .\I i.lla; and St. C\TiI
of Al.xan.lriii lV-.W3a; as her-
mon.Mitist VII 273a; omopho-
rion XI-429b; symbolism XV-
39 1 c
—OF SEVILLE, SAINT VIII-
1.86b; Vl-lb: 31.5c; IX-102b:
230b; XIII-744C; altar, wash-
ing of I-349b; on anabolium I-
42Sd; on baptism II-269b;
269d; and St. Braulio II-744d;
Cajetan III-145c: as canonist
IV-392b; IX-61a; on Cath-
olicity III-451a; choir, deriva-
tion of III-693C; chronicle I-
533b; VII-374C; on co-conse-
crators IV-79d; on confirma-
tion IV-219b; Cyril of Alex-
andria IV-594C; and Dante
IV-631b; deacons, office of
IV-649d; on dismissal IX-
791d; as Doctor of the Church
^-750; encyclopedia V^14d;
episcopal ring XIII-59d; as
exegete IV-160b; Vlll-SOa;
geographical research VI-449C;
gloss VI-588b; as hymnodist
VII-601d; and St. Ildephonsus
VII-649C; on Lauds IX-3Sb;
and Leander IX-102a; on Lib-
eral Arts I-762b; "Libri origi-
num" II-529d; on lights IX-
246c; as liturgiologist XIII-
72a; on logic IX-326C: medical
writings X-125c; Mozarabic
Rite X-eilc; None XI-98b;
patronage, Canada XI-565d;
patronage. United States XI-
S65a; Pentateuch XI-647b; as
philosopher Xin-54Sc; pro-
fane literature IX-33a: on pur-
gatory XII-576d; relics IX-
175d; XIV-lSOc; salt, use of
XIII-104a; on Sanctus XIII-
432c; on Saragossa Xni-S68b;
in science XII-48b; Sedulius
XIII-6S0a; as theologian XIV-
589c; 612a; Toledo X^77b;
XIV-758C: Wigbod XV-619d
—OF THESSALONICA VIII-
ISSc; II.'.L'Tc: IX-4ri4d; X-
S94c; at CunM;,iitin.jple XI-
59d; at IVrram \I-112c; at
Florence VI- 113a; 766a; and
Leonard of ChiosIX-17Sb; and
Roman theology VI-768b; at
Rome IV-305b; XV-146d; in
Russia VI-113C
—THE LABOURER, SAINT
Vlll-lSOb
Isidoriana. .See Hispana
Isidorian Rite. .See Mozarabic
Rite
Isinda. See Isionda
Isin dynasty. See Pashi
Isingrin, Abbot of Admont I—
145d
ISIONDA VIII-189C
Isis, deitv IV-354C; V-334c;
344d; 345b; XIII-310d; cos-
mogony IV-407C; day of V-
332d; in eschatology V-347c;
34Sb; (ill.) V-346b; star V-
333a; temple, Tentyris XIV-
512c; and Virgin Mary XV-
450c; worship of, in Mylasa X-
660c
Isistine, tribe IX-129b
Iskandar. See .\lexander the
Great
Iskandamamas, in Persian liter-
ature XI-720b
Iskander Bey. .See Scanderberg
Iskandenin iSyr.). See Alexan-
dr.-tta; Issus
Iskender Beg. .See Seanderbeg
Iskenderoun. .s'.e .\h-xandretta
Iskha iGishbani Il-lsiia
ISLA, JOSE FRANCISCO DE
Vin-ls;id; X1V-200C; and
I.os«aaa XVI-dBb
Isla de los Apostoles II-798d
— del Rey X-;i32c
ISLAM VIII-190C; and Adop-
tionisra I-150b; in Africa I-
185d; 186b; in Albania I-234c;
Albigensian I-268a; Allah I-
316b; in Antivari I-5S2c; and
Apologies I-620d; in Arabia I-
66c; 673b; and Bartholomew of
Edessa II-315d; in China III-
6S0b; and Christianity in .^sia
I-780C; XV-138C; and Chris-
tians I-673d: code I-790a; era
III-740C; and Hebron VII-
185c; and heresy VII-2,")fid;
heterodoxy I-675a; and .St.
JohnDamai<ceneVin-160b; and
Judaism I-779d; in Malabar
IV-76c; and Mohammed X-
424a; nature of I-1.S6C; in Ni-
geria XI-74b; and Philip II
XII-3d: philosophy I-621a;
67.58; and PrenHtiistratenaian
XII-39nb: prieathciod (mod-
ern) Ximia; religious danc-
ing XII 742d; sacrifice, ab-
sence of XIII-31Sa; spread of
VI-759a; in Scutari I-254b;
statistics I-779b; and viti-
culture I-790C; and Zoroastri-
anism II-154a. See Mohammed
and Mohammedanism
Island of Saints and Scholars
Vlll-iuub
—of the King. .See Isla de Rey
Islands, papal claim I-15Sa
Isle (architecture). See .\isle
— Adam Philippe de I' XV-
366d
—Alain de 1'. See Alain de I'lsle
— de France, catliedrals I-516C;
Lazarists in X-301d
— ^Jesus (Isle Montmagny) X-
543c
— La Motte, Vermont, Catholic
settlement VI-271a; XV-355b
— of Destiny VIII-98C
—of May XIII-332C
— of Orleans III-645a
— of Thorns. See Thorney Abbey
—of Wight, church in XII-296d;
Jutes I-o05b
Isle St- Jean. See Prince Edward
Island
Isles, Diocese of. See Argyll and
the I.sles
— of the Blest V-531a
Isleta del Sur, I'ncl.lo, Texas
VIIl-191a; XII -;raaa
ISLETA PUEBLO VIlI-lQla;
church (ill.) XI-3; inhabitants
XII-o55a; mission station XI-
3b
Isleworth, England, Syon mon-
astery XIV-394C
Islington, London Swedenborgian
institution XIV-356C
ISLIP, SIMON, Archbishop of
Canterbury VIII-191b; III-
300a; XV-722b
Isly, battle Vin-767c
ISMAEL, Son of Abraham I-
51c; VIII-1S5C; 192a; XIII-
S6Sa; and Cedar III-474b; in
Genesis XI-647d; 648b; Go-
dolias III-316d
— high priest I-537a
— (people), in Arabia I-664c:
and Israehtes VIII-193c; and
Joseph I-665b; location VIII-
194a; and Madianites IX-
S14b; symbolism I-SlSd
— Jaqub ben XIII-419d; and
Hebrew Bible VII-175d
—ben EUsha V-701d
IsmaheL See Ismael
Ismail, .Shah of Persia, dynasty
XI-71Sb; at Mossul X-598d
Ismailiyyeh, sect X-425c: XIV-
401a; in Syria XIV-105b
Ismid (Turk) I-78Sb; Assump-
tionist institutions II-105C
Ismidon of Sassenage, Saint,
Bishop of Die IX-474C; XV-
250c
Ismidt. See Nicomedia
Isnardi, Giovaimi Battista, Bish'
op of Mondovi X-478C
Isneboe (Zenonnj)lis) XV-7.56a
Isnik (Nica>a) I-7SSa; XI-44a
Isny (Germany), in Smalkaldic
League XIV-5Sb
— Henry von. Prince Bishop of
Basle II-339a
Iso, at St. Gall's XI-125b
Isoard, Joachim Jean Xavier d'
X-69Sd
Isocephaly, in Greek art II-342C
Isochronism VI-343a
Isola. Guido deU' VI-55Sd
—Bella, Borromeo chapel I-373d
— di Gran Sasso, church at VI-
331a
— Palazziola, monastery XII-
66UC
Isolde IX-124b
Isore, Remi, martyr IX-748a;
in-67ic
Isotta da Rimini XVI-63d; tomb
Xin-.i7d
Iso 'yahb bar Malkon, XIV-412d:
Archbishop of Nisibis, and
Rome in-,i59c
ISPAHAN, Persia VIII-192C:
.Ange de Saint Joseph in I-
47l)b; mission XI-723C; school
I-739C
Israel, Irish scholar, in Carloving-
ian Schools III-351b
— patriarch. See Jacob
— Henriet III-lSSc
— Manasses ben VIII-396d
— in Egypt, oratorio XI-270d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
427
ISRAELITES VI -82a: VIII-
l'J3b; Aliraham, sons of I-52d;
ami al)atinence l-67d; in Africa
1-lSoc; altars, idolatrous I-
300b; and Amalecites I-377d;
and Ammon I— i32a: and
Amorrhites I-434b: 433d; and
Amos l-135b; Amri (Orari)
II-12C; anathema I-45od;
angels, mission I-4Slc; Ark of
the Covenant I-721b
— in Art (.iU) VIII-195; Sistine
chapel XI-400b
— Asiongaber I-792c; and Assyria
I-432d; n-12c; 13b; Baal-
worship II-176a; Barac II-
2SId; blessing I-333a
— captivities. See Captivities of
the Israelites
reremonics III -697a; and
Chanaau ni-571a; VIlI-lBlib;
chronologv 111-7338; and Cin-
ites III-776C; David, census
of IV-644a
— in Desert I-3c; angel accom-
panying I-479d; Baalam II-
214d; Caleb III-157b; at
Cades III-130a; divination
V-50d; divorce V-55d; dreams
V-155a; as ecclcsia III-744b;
in Egypt III-733b; V-339b;
VIII-194a: as the elect V-
374a; embroidery V-401a; es-
chatologj' V-531b; Exodus
VIII-194C; Ezechias V-737a;
first fruits VI-82a; at Gaza VI-
400a; and Hebrews XIII-708a;
historical records XI-658c:
history I-064d; 665b; Holo-
caust, altar of I-360b; Idol-
atry VII-637b; and images I-
721c; and Isaias VIII-180a
—Israel. Kingdom of VIII-197d;
captivity III-315a; chronolog>-
III-733d; division VIII-197d;
ended II-14a; foundation III-
733b; VIII-347a; Saul XIII-
486d; undivided Vin-197a
— Jubilee Year VIII-532a: Juda,
Kingdom of Vlll-SOOa
—judges VIII-196d; Debbora
IV-663a; Gedeon VI-402d
—kings VIII-655C; 657a; and
land organization I -227a;
language and literature VII-
176a; legends I-54b; and
Madianites IX -514b; and
Manna IX-604b; and Mernep-
tah V-340C; migration, early
VIII-193d; mixed marriages
V-39b; and Moabites I-378c;
X-tlOa; and Moloch X-443c;
Moses, Assumption of I-603b;
on Mount Thabor XIV-552a;
naturalization III-157C; origin
I-51C; pestilence XIV-499b;
and Petavius VIII-656a; and
Philistines XII-21d; Pillar of
Cloud XII-99d; and Plagues
of Egypt XII-143b; and priest-
hood" III-761d; Ximib;
prophecies H36d; at Red Sea
XII-6.HSb; reference to, earli-
est known X-20Sd; religion
I-721C; I-51d; restoration of
XV-46-lDc; sacriBcial rites
XIII - 31Sd; Semitic Rela-
tionship VIII-193b; at Settim
II-3H8C; Sichem, capital of
XIII-771b; Solomon XIV-
135c; tabernacle XIV-»2.'Jc;
as Theocracy XIV - 568c;
Tithes XIV-741C; worship,
debasement of I-435C. See
Jews and Judaism
— (Circumcellions) V-125b
Israfil, angel X-426C
ISSACHAR, sou of Jacob VIII-
20Ib
—tribe of VIII-201b; XV-39c:
symbolic stone XIV-.305C
Issati, irilje V!I-217a
IsseU, Saint XIV-»73d
Issoire, France, Austrcmonius,
St., relics of II-121a; IV-53d;
Maurist monaaterv X-7IC; St.
Paul, Cluirch of V-261b
Issoudun, France, archconfrater-
nilv XIV-124a: pilgrimage II-
726d; religious orders II-721a;
Sacr^-Coeur, Xotre Dame du
II-720d: Sacred Heart of Jesus
Missionaries XIII - 306a; Sa-
cred Heart, priests of XII-
421c; treaty (1195) XI-105d
ISSUS VIII-201C; I-790b: XIII-
26c; battle 333 B. C. IV-612a;
battle in art, mosaic X-585b;
(ill.) X-facing 584
Issy, France, and St-Germain-
des-Pr«s XI-482C; Saint Nicho-
las, institution II-525a; semi-
nary XI-490C; Sulpician novi-
tiate Xin-37.Sd
—Articles of VI-36d; VII-93C;
authorship VI-37a; and Quiet-
ism IX-37.5b
Istamboul. Srr Stamhoul
Istanoz (Isionda) VIII~IS9d
Istas, Wilhelmina XII-2.')la
Istcha Kara Hissar (Docimium)
V-72C
Istemo iEslhamo) VI-4.39a
Isten aldd meg \'II-5fUb
Isthmian Games IV-17a
Isti sunt (Passion Sunday) XI-
.53.")b
Istituto delle Missioni per la
Nigrizia. See Sacred Heart.
Sons of the
Istituto delle Pie Madri IV-152C
Istituto di Diritto Romano I-
is9a
Istolacius X1V-I76C
Istranin, Stephen, as reformer
IV-.')12b: V.rsiim of the Bible
XV-3ljyb
Istria, Austria, bishops of VI-
782a; Croatian lunvspaper XI-
669d; ecclcsia.^tical organiza-
tion I-6Gld; Slovenes in XIV-
50a; Slovenian XI-669d;
schism I-661d: 662d
Istwegu. See Astyages
Isvalles, Pedro de, cardinal XI-
295d
Iswalda. See Isolde
Isychius (Hesychius) VII-303d
ITA, SAINT VIII-201d; lOOc;
627d; XV-566C; and St. Bren-
dan II-758b; and St. Fachtna
XIII-202C
—Saint, of Nivelles VI-o33d; X-
104a; and St. Amandus I-380C
— Abbess of Gurk XIII-412a
— Abbess of Sant' Ellero XV-
262d
Itabyrion. .Set- Thabor, Mount
Itala Version, canonical III-2S2C
— Version, Scriptural, .\mbro9i-
a-Mer I-tOf.b; St. Augiistinc on
IX-20b; rhanl VI-TSOc; criti-
cism, textual lV-.")00b; in In-
troit V!II-s2a: Marian proph-
ecy XV-4i;4Bb; New Testa-
ment XIV-532d; Psalms XII-
540d; I Peter XI-752d; in Vul-
gate revision XV-519d
Italia. See Corfinium
Italia Reale, periodical XI~684b;
XV-94C
Italiano in America, periodical
VIII-20.ic ,
Italiano rigenerato, periodical
XI-RS3C
Italians, in Abyssinia I-77b; 78b;
in Argentina I -703b; in Aus-
tria Hungary II-I21b; in Sand-
wich Islands XIII-439b; in
Spanish guilds VII-72b
ITALIANS IN THE UNITED
STATES VIII-202a; charac-
teristics VIII-203C; conditions
Vin-204d; Connecticut IV-
2.54c; distribution VIII-203d;
economic problem VIII-202b;
emigrant societies V-404b;
Greek Rite VI-745C; Illinois
XI-662a; Louisiana IX-.3S2(1;
Massachusetts X :.Md; Michi-
gan X-282b; Mi-.Mri X :;:iric;
Nebraska X-7.;jh r. Iilm-.ih or-
ganization \ III -'nr.b, r-ltu'ious
statistics VIIlL'lHia; Rhode
Island XIII -22b; schools
XIII-.584a; statistics VIII-
203a; Virginia XV-1.58b; Wis-
consin XV-C.i;3c
—in Uruguay XV-232C
Italics, in Italy VIII-224a
Italic type IX -6.3.3d
Italicus, Michael, theologian III-
117d
— Silius, MS. XII-17Sa
Italic Version. See Itala Version
Italioski. Andrew lakovlevitch
Xin-2.57d
ITALO-GREEKS vni-206d: V-
2.36b; VI-7.i2a: 7.i.3c; 75.TC;
consanguinity, legislation on
IV-266d; extreme unction V-
724b; 726a; priest (ill.) XV-
391a; ro.sary Xlll-lSSa; status
V-235C
Italos (Italus), philosopher I-
717d; VI-767d
ITALY VIII-20Sb
— Administration and Law: agra-
rian reform I-227b; army
VIII-239d; codes VIII-236c;
conscription VIII-239d; courts
Vin-238a; donations V-
117c; electoral franchi.se VIII-
234d; government VIII-234c;
guarantees V-708a; judi-
cial establishment VIII-237b;
justice VIII-238C; juvenile
court VIII-588C; labour, arbi-
tration I-685a; 685d; labour
organization VIH-229c; mar-
riage, age I-208c; marriage,
civil IX-692d; 693c; marriage,
illegal VII-651C; merchant
marine VIII-228d; navy VHI-
240d; penal code Vni-2.37a;
237b; penal code, capital pun-
ishment Xn-569c: poor laws
XII-255b; postal service VIII-
230d; power VIII-2;Hc; prop-
erf, ^ - I- -I i-ii' .1 \n itOb;
r.iv" .■ I ■ ■• ■ . \ I II -'.i.ja;
..,.:,] ,,■ MM n.;ib;
t-i- .■ . ;, ^ I I I -■ ilil J /'a; theft
\l\ i. Ml \ : :ill x\-:i02b
— ,1,; I , ■ ..'„rc; V-2.54d;
\ 111 'I .1 Mi , rii, Leone-Bat-
ti-l:i I J>>.:a \lli-Rri (Correg-
gin) I :nsb; Alli.ri, Allessandro
I-32.M; .\llori, .\ngiolo di Cosi-
mo I-32.-)d; Allori. Christofano
I-325d; Andrea Pisano 1-4 70a;
Angelico, Fra I-4S3b; Bellini
family II-416b; Bologna, Gio-
vanni da II-641b; Botticelli,
Sandro II-70SC; Buonarroti
III-.59b; Caldara, Polidoro
III-lSSc; Caliari, Paolo III-
169d; Campagna, Girolamo
III - 220b; Campi, Bernard-
ino III -224b; Campi. Gal-
eazzo III-224C; Campi. Giulio
III-224d; Campognola, Do-
menico nl-220b; Canova. An-
tonio in-298c; Castagno. An-
drea III-J07d; Castello. Gio-
vanni Battista III-409b; Cas-
tiglione. Giovanni Benedetto
Ill-IlOa; Cellini. Benvenuto
III-1S9C; Credi, Lorenzo di
IV-476d; Dolci, Cario V-93b;
Domenichino V-102c; Dona-
tello V-115d; Dossi, Giovanni
V-137d; Duccio di Buonin-
segna V-181d; Duquesnoy,
Francois V-206b ; Farinato,
Paolo V-787d; Ferrari, Gau-
denzio VI-47d; Feti, Domenico
VI-52b; Foppa, Ambrogio VI-
1.33a; Fractio Panis Vl-165a;
Franceschini, Marc' Antonio
VI-205b; Francia, Francesco
Raibolini VI-206a; Franco,
Giovanni Battista VI-235a;
Gaddi, Agnolo VI-.332d;
Oa.l.li. Giovami VI-332d;
Gaddi, Taddco VI-332d; Gaul-
li, Giovanni Battista VI-397d;
Genga, Girolamo VI— I15c;
Genrile da Fabriano VI-421c;
Ghiberti VI-544b; Ghiriamlajo
VI-.545C; Giordano VI-564b;
Giorgione. Giorgio Barbelli VI-
564c; Giotto di Bondone VI-
5fi.5b ; G iulio, Romano V I-572b ;
Gothic VI-677b; 678a; 680a;
Gozzoli VI-688d; Grimaldi,
Giovanni Francesco VII-35b;
Guardi, Francesco VII - 49c;
Juste VIII-571b; Kessels. Mat-
thias Vni-629c: Lanfranco,
Giovanni VIII -786d; Lippi,
FilippinoIX-277b; 278b; Lor-
cnzetti, .^mbrogio IX-357d;
Lorcnzetri. Pietro IX-,357d;
Lotto, Lorenzo I X-367b; Luini,
Bernardino I X-4 19c; Maderna,
Carlo IX-512d; Maderno, Stc-
fano IX-513b; MafTei, Fran-
cesco IX-522a; Majano, Bene-
detto da IX-556b: Mantegna,
Andrea IX-610b; Maratta,
Carlo I X-636C ; M archesi. Pom-
?eo IX-643C; Martini. Simon
X-730d; Masolinoda Panicale
IX-769d; Massaccio.Tommaso
IX-76,8a; Matteo da Siena X-
.52d; Matteodi DomcnicoXVI-
ISRAELITES— ITALY
72c; M;i.'/.,lii,i I ...|..vico X-
95a; lit.. I . Ml .'c; 158d;
mediev .1 \ i ' i l.l.>zzo da
Fori! .X m.'mI M 1,1, I rancesco
X-171d; Ml -sina, Antonello da
X-215d; Mino da Giovanni
XVI-63d; Montagna, Bartol-
omeo X-5I1C; Morigi (Cara-
vaggio), Michelangelo X-569c;
Moroni, Giovanni Battista X-
576c; Nola, Giovanni Marliano
da XI-90a; Parmigiano XI~
506d; Passignano, Domenico
XI-621b; Perugino XI-737c;
Peruzzi, Baldassare XI-738C:
Pinturicchio XII -103d; Pi-
ombo, Sebastin del XII-104d;
Piranesi. Giambattista XII-
107d; Pollajuolo, Antonio XII-
216c: Pollajuolo. Piero Benci
XII-216C; Pordenone. Gio-
vanni Antonio XII-280d;
Pozzo, Andreas XII-330d;
Querela, Jacopo della XII-
601a: Raimondi, Marcantonio
XII-634b: Raphael xn-640d:
religious XI-397d; Reni,
Guido Xn-771a: Rococo
Xlll-lOr.b; Rii.^a. Salvatore
Xlll-l.s.id: IJiisMlino. Ber-
nardo X\I-7.'d; Kosselli. Cosi-
mo Xin LMI.Ic; li.ivczzano,
Benedi-ti.i .la XIII .M2c; San
Sepolcrii, I'll. I. i ila Xill C.lb;
Sarto, Aiiilri a I ii i Mil ITsd;
•Sassofcrrali, XIII Is.'ib; Sran-
nabecchi. I .iipp" Xlll-iiU.sb;
sculpture Xll 1-11 t.">b; Signor-
elli, Luca Xin-7.s7b; .Sodoma
XIV-129b: Solari XIV-132d;
Tibaldi, PellcBrini, XlV-7I.-.d;
Tiepolo, Giovaiim Halti>ta
XIV-72.3b: Ti..l..retti, XIV-
737b; Tisio da Cirufalo XIV-
739d: Titian XI\ -7 12b; tombs,
modern XI\'-774c; tombs,
mural XlV-774a; Torbido,
Francesco XIV-7S0d; Uccello
XV-117d; Vanni, Andrea XV-
272c; Vanni. Francesco XV-
272d; Vasari. Giorgio XV-
274a; Vecchietta. Lorenzo di
Pietro XV-317d; Verrocchio,
Andrea del XV-364d: Vinci,
Leonardo da XV-440c: window-
rose X\'-t553c: wood carving
XV-700d
— CAaridcs VIII-243b; foundhng
asylums VI-160a; insane VIII-
40c
— Church: abbesses, election of
I-8b; abbots I-20b; Albigenses
VIII-16b: American college I-
424c: and Anglo Saxon ritual
I-510b; ari l.iiliai-onates I-
693d: aiiilil.ii pipa. II-70d;
Augu.stiTiiaii- \II -'s2a; Au-
gustiiiiai.-
dictin. - 111 ' .1;
448c : I ■ I
5S4c;< i!i.. -a.
Carmein. - III -.-li > i.na.i
III-43i.a, ( ■aili...iiaU Ill-4.isc;
Cathe.lraU, |.riMii.i:es III-
440a: Ci'iiai 1. , III lit;i..us of the
III-31.Sc; Clianty. Si..,ters of
Ill-r.OOc: Christian Brothers
VI I I - 6 Oc : circumscription
VIII-236b; Cistercians III-
785d; Concordats IV-263a;
VIII-233d; Counter-Reforma-
tion IV-439c; 443c; courts,
ecclesiastical I-650d; dalmatic
IV-608b: dioceses VIlI-236b;
241; ecclesiastical address,
forms I-1.38a: Flagellants VI-
90a ; 92a ; Fondo per il
cullo VIII-2.36a: and France
VIII-2.32d: Franciscans XIV-
643d; and German Empire
VI1I-232C; Good Shepherd
Convents VI-648a; heraldry,
ecclesiastical VII-244C; Hos-
pital, Sisters of the Mercy of
Jesus VII-4S9a; immunities
VII-692C; infallibility, papal
XV-30.5d; influence XII-.'.02a;
InsUtute of Mary VIII-,54c;
Instructio Sacra I-633a; Laura
IX-39c: law of guarantees
VII-48b; Lazarisis X-361c;
364d; Magdalens, IX-524a;
Mantellate XIII-737b; Mis-
sion, Congregation of the X-
361c; 364d; missions X-393d;
I \II 2SIa;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ITALY
missions, Irish III-495d; mis-
sions, protectorate of XII-
491b;ModernismX— 115b;418c;
420b; monasteries, suppression
X-454d; monasticism X— t73c;
non-expedit XI-9Sd: nuncia-
tures, papal XI-160d; organ-
ization I-llOc: patrons XI-
666b: Pelagianism XI-608a;
pensions XII— 139d; perpetual
adoration. Rome I-153d; pious
customs I— 187c; politico-eccle-
siastic conflicts VIII-233C;
Poor Clares XII-254b; Preach-
ers. Order of XII-360b; 368Cc;
368Fa; precepts IV-155b;
Precious Blood Confraterni-
ties XII-373c; Priests' Euchar-
istic league XII-423b; privi-
leges of clergy XII-439b; Prop-
aganda real estate XII-460c;
Propagation of the Faitli
XII-46Id; Protectorates VIII-
245b; Providence of the In-
stitute of Charity, Sisters of,
XII-509b; provinces VIII-241;
Redemptorists XII-683a; Ref-
ormation XII-707C; regulari
disciplinie I-12Sc; religion
VIII-226a; religious orders,
expulsion (1866) XIII-678a;
reservation II- 475c; retreat,
houses of XII-796C; St. James
of Compostela, order XIII-
353c; schism XIII -540a;
Schools, Clerks Regular of the
Pious XII-588a; seminaries,
English-speaking XIII-700b;
Servites XIII-736a; 737b; Sis-
ters of the Little Company of
Mary XIV-29c; Society di San
Gero"nimo II-545d; Society
of the Blessed Sacrament XIV-
111a; Society of Jesus XIV-
86c; XlV-lOla; Society of the
Sacred Heart II-283d; South
American College I-426b; and
State VIII-235a; XIV-297a;
States VIII-232a; statistics,
ecclesiastical XIV-272a; 769d;
subsidy, charitable XIV-322C;
surplice, use of XIV-344a;
Tametsi IV-2a; Templars, trial
XIV-494d; tertiary communi-
ties XIV-638b; Truce of God
XV-69a; Urban IV XV-213b;
Urban V XV-215b; Ursulines
XV-228b; 229a; St. Veronica
XV-362d; St. Vincent Ferrer
XV-438b; visit ad limina II-
588d; Visitation Nuns XV-
482c
ITALY, Commerce and Industry
VIII-227C; 22Sc; agriculture
VIII-226C; alcohol XIV-482b;
Argentina, statistics I-704a:
banks VIII-229b; communica-
tions VIII-230C; Japan VIII-
317b; lands redemption VIII-
227b; live stock VIII-227a;
printing XIV-357b; railroads
Vin-230c; silk worms VIII-
226d; statistics VIII-228a;
strikes VIII-230a; telegr.aphs
vm-231a; telephones VIII-
231a; tramways VIII-230C;
wine VIII-226d; wireless tele-
graphs Vin-231a
—Education VIII-241a; Carlov-
ingian Schools III-351a; ele-
mentary schools VIII-242C;
secondary schools VIII-242b;
statistics VIII-242c; universi-
ties XV-195a; 197d
—Ethnology XII-626C; fauna
VIII-22.3d; finance VIII-23Sd
flora VIII-223d
— Geographu: Acquapendente I-
109a; .\c;iu.iviva l-34.">d; Ac-
qui I-llOb; Adria I-155a; Ala-
tri I-251a; Albaiio I-2.^),5d;
Alba Pompeia I-2.'J2c; Albenga
I-25Sd; Ales I-283d; Ales-
sandria della Paglia I-2S3d;
Alghero I-310d; Alife I-312b;
Altamura I-34.5d; Amalfi I-
379b; Amelia I-lOOd; Ampur-
ias I— 440c; Anagni I-44.Sd;
Ancona I— 463d; .\ndria I-
475c; Anglona Tursi 1-5 12c;
Antivari I-582b; Aosta 1-59 Id;
Aquila I-661a; Aquino I-662d;
area V-608d; Aiczio I-702b;
Arinno 1-71 Od; Ascoli-Piceno
I-773d; Assisi I-801b; Asti II-
18b; AvcUino II-149d; Aversa
II-151C; Bagnorea II-203b
Bari II-295d; Barletta XV-
16d; Belluno-Feltre n-424b
Benevento II-477C; Bergamo
II-4S9c; Bertinoro II-522d
Biella II-559d; Bisarchio II-
581a; Bitonto XIII-280c; Bob-
bio II-605b; Boiano II-622d;
Bologna II-639c; Borgo San
Donnino II-686a; Borgo San
Sepolcro II-686b; Bosa II-
689b; Bova II-724b; Bovino
II -724c; Brindisi II - 787d;
Brugnato IX-436a; Cagli III-
140a; Cagliari III-139c; Cai-
azzo III-141d; Caltagirone
III-190a; Caltanisetta III-
190a; Calvi III-19.5a; Camer-
ino III-216d; canals VIII-
217b; Capaccio III-307d; Ca-
pua III-319c; Cariati III-
34 7d; Casale Monferrato III-
396a; Caserta III-399d; Cas-
sano all' lonio Ill^OSd; Cas-
tellammare di Stabia III-408b;
Castellaneta III-J08b; Catania
III-429d; Catanzaro III-
430c; Cava III-467c; Cefalu
in-476b; Ceneda III-519a;
Cervia III-545b; Cesena III-
546d ; Chiavari II I-652C ; Chiog-
gia III-689b; Chiusi Pienza
III-690d; Civita Castellana
III-798b; Civitavecchia III-
798c; climatology VIII-223b;
coast line VIII-209a; Colle di
Vail d' Elsa IV-107a; colonies
VIII-244b: Comacchio IV-
151a: Como IV-183c; Concor-
dia IV-206d; Conversano IV-
346c; Conza IV-350a; Corneto
III-798C: Cortona IV-401b;
Cosenza IV-403a; Cotrone IV-
422d; Crema IV-481b; Cre-
mona IV-483b; Cuneo IV-
569b; Diano IV-773b; earth-
quakes VIII-214a; Fabriano
V-744a; Faenza V-751b; Fer-
cntino VI-42c; Fermo VI-43d;
FerraraVI-46c; FiesoleVI-70b;
Florence VI-105d; Foggia VI-
123b; Foligno VI-124d; Forii
VI-137a; Fossano VI-154C;
Fossombrone VI-154d; Fras-
cati VI-243b; Gaeta VI-333b;
Gallese III -798b; Gallipoli
VI-306d; Galtelli Nuoro VI-
371b; Genoa VI-419b; geology
VIII-208c; Gerace VI-464b
Giovinazzo X-434a; Girgenti
VI-570d; Gravina VI-733c
Grosetto VII-39C; GuastalU
VII-53c; Gubbio VII-55b
hydrography VIII-214b; ImoU
VII-692d; Ischia VIII-185a
Isernia VIII-lS5b; Ivrea VIII-
258b; Jesi VIII-372c; Lace-
donia VIII-732c; lakes VIII-
216c; Lanciano VIII-774d;
Larino IX-4b; Lecce IX-107d;
Leghorn IX-131a; Lodi IX-
322c; Lombardy IX-336c; Lo-
reto XII-675d: Lucca IX-
405a; Lucera IX— i06b; Luni
IX-436a; Macerata IX-492a;
Manfredonia IX-3S8b; Man-
tua IX-611b; map facing-
VIII-244; Marsi IX-718d;
Marsico Nuovo IX-719a; Mas-
sa Carrara X-24c; Massa Mar-
ittima X-30a; Matelica V-
744a; Mazzara del Vallo X-
94c; Melfi X-165a; Messina
X-216C; Milan X-298d: Mileto
X-303b: Modena X-413a; Mo-
digliana X-421d; Molfetta X-
434a; Mondovi X-478a; Mon-
opoli X-497a; Monreale X-
50Sa: Montalcino X-513b;
Montalto X-516a; Montefeltro
X-52Sd; Montefiascone X-
S29a: Montepeloso VI-733c;
Montepulciano X-631c; moun-
tains VIII-209C; Muro-Lucano
X-646b; Naples X-683b; Nar-
do X-703d; Nnrni X-704a;
Nepi X-750b; Nocera dei
Pagani XI-87a: Noli XIII-
489d; Nusco XI-171b; Oris-
tano XI-3I6C; Ortona VIII-
774d; Osimo XI-33Sd: Ostia
XI-340b; Otranto XI-351d;
Patti XI-567a; Pergola III-
140a; physical characteristics
VIII-20Sb; physical divisions
VIII-217C; Piaconza XII-69d;
Piazza Armerina XII - 72c:
Piedmont XII-76C; Pinerole
XII-102a; Piperno XIV-518b;
Pisa Xll-llOb; Pistoia XII-
117b: Pitigliano XIV-165b;
Poggio Mirteto Xn-178c; Pon-
tecorvo I-662d: Pontremoli
XII-234b; population V-608d;
Porto XII-290a: Potenza IX-
719a; Pozzuoli XII-331b; Pra-
to XII-117d; Rapolla X-16.5a;
Ravenna XII-662b; Recanati
XII-67Sd: Reggio dell' Emilia
Xn-717d: Reggio di' Calabria
XII~717a: Rieti XIII-54a;
Rimini XIII-S7d; Ripatran-
sone XIII-62C; rivers VIII-
214b; Rossano XIII-203a;
Ruvo XIII-280C; Sabina XIII-
290d; Salerno XIII-396b; Sal-
uzzo XIII-405d; San Martino
del Cimino XIII-449c: San
Miniato XIII^49d; San Seve-
rino XIII^52c: San Severo
XIII-453b; Santa Agato dei
Goti XIII— 454b: Santa Lucia
del Mela XIII-457d: Sant' An-
gelo de' Lombardi XIII-4.59b;
Sant'AngeloinVadoXIII-439c:
Santa Rufina XII-290a; Santa
Severina XIII-459d; Sardinia
XIII-473C; Sarro III-467c;
Sarsina XIII-478C: Sarzana
IX-436a; Sassari xni^85a;
Savona XIII -489d; Segni
XIII-6S3d; Sessa Aurunca
XIII-737d; Sezze XlV-51Sb:
Sicily XIII-772a; Siena XIII-
779a; Sinigaglia XIV-13b:
Sora I-662d; Sorrento XIV-
151b; Sovana XIV-165b; Spo-
leto XIV-232d; Squillace XIV-
239a; Subiaco XIV-321b; Sul-
mona XV-264C; Sura XIV-
346a: Sutri X-750c; Syracuse
XIV-395b; Taranto XIV-
450c; Teano III-196a: Telese
XIV-476d; Tempio I-440c;
Teramo XIV-514b; Terlizzi
X-434a: Termoli XIV-518a;
Terni X-704a; Terracina Piper-
no XIV-518b; Terralba I-
283d: Tivoli XIV-747a; Todi
XIV-754a: Tortona XIV-
784d; Toscanella XV-487a;
Trapani XV-23b; Treviso XV-
3Sb; Tricarico XV-40a; Tri-
vento XV-63a; Turin XV-92d;
Tuscany XV-103b: Udine XV-
llSb: Ugento XV-119b; Uma-
na I-463d: Urbania XIII-
459c; Urbino XV-221b; Val-
letri XI-346b; Vallo in-3n7d;
Valva XV-264C; Venafro VIII-
185b; Venice XV-333d; Venosa
XV-342d: Ventimiglia XV-
343a: Vercelli XV-348c; Veroli
XV-359b; Verona XV-360b:
Vicenza XV— 404d; Vigevano
XV-426b; Viterbo XV-487a;
volcanoes VIII-213b; Volterra
XV-504d
—History VIII-231b: Adrian I
I-155b: Albanians I-255b; VI-
752b: Alexander VI I-291d;
Angevin kings VII-58a: An-
nals I-533a: and Asia Minor I-
787a; Attila II-61b; and Aus-
tria XV-303b; barbarians VIII-
231d; Bible Society, American
II-545a; Byzantine Rule VIII-
231d; Carbonari III-330b: St.
Catherine of Siena III-447a;
Charles VIII I-291a: II-779d:
Christianity VIII-231b; Cicog-
nara III -768c; Concordat
(1.S03) IV-263a; Croats XIV-
.50b; defence Vin-239c; De-
mography VIII-223d; Doria,
Andrea V-134b; emigration
VIII-202d; 225a; 225b: femin-
ism XV-693d: fi..odM'.-..S9\ VI-
782a: foreign )'M--'~-i"ii> \'in-
244b; and ! r ,n . \I lisd;
Frederick II W 7''7.i, I hki-
sonrv IX-7S2d . 7M.lt; ini.liin-
many VI-4SSb: tiiolicrti, Vin-
ccnzo VI-562b; Goths XII-
142b: and Greece VI-735c:
Guelphs and Ghibellinos VII-
.5fid; Guicciardini Vll-64b;
guilds VII-71a; Guiscard VII-
73b: Guise, Francois de VII-
74d; HenrvIV VII-231d; Hen-
rvVVII-232d; Henry VI VII-
234a: Inquisition VIII-35a;
233b ; Jews V I II-399C : Just inian
III -102c; Kingdom. (1861)
XIII-476c: Krain VIII-697b;
Leo XIII IX-171d; Lombardy
IX-340d: Louis XI IX-371d;
Malatesta IX-566b; Manfred
I-2.S8b; migration X-294a; X-
295c; 297c: name VIII-208b:
Naples X-686c; Napoleon III
X-702a: Norman conquest VII-
73a: papacy XIV-258b; XV-
302d; people VIII-223d; Philip
V XIV-184b: political divisions
VIII-238b: population VIII-
224c: Ravenna XII-665C; Ren-
aissance VIII-233b; Revolu-
tion. French VIII-234a; Rienzi
XIII-52d: Rome VIII-231b:
234c; Savonarola XIII-164a;
490c; Serbs XIV-50b; Slov-
enes XlV-SOa; Somaliland
XIV-139C; and Spain IV-
438d; of Subiaco XIV-321d:
Tanucci. Bernardo XIV-446a:
Toscanella XV-489a; Tunis
XV-89d; Turks I-4.S4b: XV-
99d: unification VIII-234b;
United States Treaty X-296a;
Venice XV-339C; Visigoths
XV-476d
—language VIII-225C; 245d:
XIV-358C: libraries VIII-243a
— Liferalure VIII-245d; academ-
ies, Roman I-S3b; Alberti,
Leandro I-262d; Alfieri I-
308b: Ariosto I-712b; VIII-
249d: Audisio, Guglielmo II-
70b: Aurispa, Giovanni
II-112a: Baldi, Bernardino II-
219a: Bandello, Matteo II-
246c; Bembo, Pietro II-425d;
Bemi, Francesco II-509b; Bib-
biena, Bernardo Do\'izi II-
542b; Bible versions XI 1-3630;
XV-371a: Boccaccio, Giovanni
II-607a; VIII-248a: Boiardo,
Matteo Maria II-622d; Bruni,
Leonardo Ill-llb; Cant(i, Ces-
are III-306a; Capponi III-
312b: Castiglione, Baldassare
III-409C: Catherine of Siena
VIII-248b; Charlemagne leg-
end IX-122c: Cinquecento
VIII-249d: Colonna, Vittoria
IV-128b: Cresimbcni, Giovan-
ni Mario IV-485d; Dante IV-
628a: VIII-247C: decadence
VIII-251a; development VIII-
246a; drama XIV-560d; en-
cyclopedias V-416d; and Eng-
lish literature V-462c: Fili-
caja, Vincenzo da VI-72d:
Folengo, Teofilo VI-124b; St.
Francis VI-229b: French in-
fluence VI-193b; Giusti, Giu-
seppi VI-574b: Goldoni, Carlo
VI-631a; Gozzi, Carlo VI-
688b: Gravina, Dominic VI-
733a: Guarini Battista VII-
52d : Guicciardini, Francesco
VII -64b: Humanism VII-
538d; Jacopone da Todi VIII-
263c; Latin IX-25C; Latini,
Brimetto IX-.34d; Machia-
velli. Niccolo VIII-249d; IX-
5()lb; Maffei. Bernardino IX-
522a: Maffei. Francesco, Sci-
pione XVI-oSc: manuscripts
IX-619C; Manzoni, Allesandro
IX-634b: Marenco, Carlo IX-
651d: Meli, Giovanni X-165b:
Menzini, Benedetto X-196d;
Metastasio, Pietro X-234a:
modern VIII-252a: Muratori,
Luigi X-641b: neo-Latin IX-
31b; origin VIII-245d: Paga-
no, Mario XI-394a: pal»-
ogniphv XI-40r.a; Parini,Gui-
siiM-; XI l"-"c: Paruta, Paolo
M
Silv
XI-
, Catholic XI-
6s ;.i I . ■ ' I, Francesco
\'I11 Ji7d; r<ii;in-h. Frances-
c. \1-77nc; l'in,Uin..ntc. Ippo-
lito Nil liilb; Porta. Carlo
Xll-2s(a: I'ul.'i. l.uigi XII-
562d; QuaUrc.c-ntO VIU-248d;
Renaissance VIlI-248d: Sarpi,
Paolo XIII-177d; Tarabotti,
Helena XIV 4.50b: Tasso IV-
2.50b: XI\' I'Vfc; TM--"ni. Al-
lesandro M\ I' !!> 1 .Ivildco,
Antonio Xl\ I'-l. l.-iloschi
Girolamu M\ 7.;^. lirmelll.
Girolamol'r,.M.,,,...XlV-7Slb;
Tosti, Luigi XIV-7SSc; Tre-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
ITALY— IZZ ED-DIN DJEHAN TIMUR
cento Vni-247c; Trissino,
Giangiorgio XV-61b; Villani,
Giovanni VIII-248C; XV-
429b; Vinci, Leonardo da
XV-440C
ITALY, Music: Adami da Bolsena,
Andrea I-135a; Agazzari, Agos-
tini I-206b; Alfieri, Pietro I-
308d; Allegri. Gregorio I-319a;
Anerio, Felice I-47od; Anerio,
Giovanni Francesco I-475d;
Animuccia, Giovanni I-530a;
Animuccia, Paolo I-530b; Baini
Abbate Giuseppe II-209a; Car-
issimi, Giacomo III-34Sd; Cas-
ali.Giovanni BattistaIII-39Gb;
Cassiodorus III-407b; Cher-
ubini, Maria Luigi III-64Sc;
Colonna, Giovanni Paolo IV-
128a; Croce, Giovanni IV-
513c; Giordani, Tommaso VI-
564b; Giovanelli Ruggiero VI-
568a; Lotti, Antonio IX-366d;
Marcello, Benedetto IX-640b;
Marenzio, Luca IX-652a;
Monteverde, Claudio X-538c:
oratorio XI-270C; Palestrina,
Giovanni Pierluigi XI-421d;
Pergolesi, Giovanni Battista
XI-667C; Petrucci, Ottavio del
XI-782d; Pitoni, Joseph XII-
119b; religious XIV-140c;
Rossini. Gioacchino Antonio
XIII-204d; Scarlatti, Alcs-
sandro XIII-.515d: Spontini,
Gaaparo Luigi Pacifico XIV-
235d; Ste£fani, Agostino XIV-
284c; Stradivari family XIV-
311c; Stradivari, Antonio XIV-
311b; Tartini, Giuseppe XIV-
462b; Verdi, Giuseppe XV-
350b; Viotti, Giovanni Bat-
tista XV-447c; Zacconi, Lodo-
vico XV-741b; Zarlino, Gio-
seffe XV-752C; Zingarelli. Nic-
olo .\ntonio XV-760a
— Religions and Sects: Jews
VIII-226a; Methodism X-
240b; Protestants VIII-226a;
statistics XIV-27Sa; Walden-
sians XV-529d
— Statistics: blindness V-306a;
30Sd; illegitimacy VII-650b:
masonry IX-77Gd; suicide
XIV-327d
— temperance XIV-4S2b; 485b
Itatines, tribe VII-47d; XIII-
713a
Itchagu£. See EtchaguS
Itch-tchi, spirit XIII-750C
Ite et vos in vineam meam. Bull
of Leo X IV-:i4ob
ITE MISSA EST Vni-2o3b;
XV-fitia; niid Apolvsis I-623c:
and Deo Gratias IV-737c; and
Gloria VI-584b
Itenean Indians VII-75Sa
Ithaca, island VIII-91d
Ithacius, Bishop of Ossanova. and
St. Martin IX-733a; and
PriscUlianism XII-429c; XIV-
26d
Ithamar, Saint, Bishop of Roch-
ester IV-760c; VII-4o2b;
XIII-102b; relics XIII-102a
—son of Aaron l-4a; V-373C
Ithamara of Aribi-Yaxeb XIII-
2S5d
Itherius, Saint See Itier
Ithier, abbot, foundation XV-
3b
— G6rard, of Grandmont VI-
72eb
Ithnam. Sec Jet Imam
Ithobaal. Sec Ethbaal
Ithome, Mount X-212C
Ithream. .S'.- Jothr.iani
Itier, Saint, "f N.v.rs X-77Sb
—Pierre, <ar.linal \VI-:!2c
ITINERARIA VlII-2.54b: and
K*'<>Kraphi<-al research VI-448b
ITINERARIUM VIII-255d
— Alexandri, discovered IX-
oiiSb
— Hierosolymitanum VIII-254b
— of Bordeaux Pilgrim VIII-
2.^)4b; \V-4ll,Sa
Ito, Hirobumi, Marf|uis, .Shimo-
noseki. Treaty of III-684d;
writings VIII-314b
Itonama Indians, habitation VII-
7.").Sa; language X-606C
I'Ts'in-wang, family IlI-66Ca
Itta. .Sfc Ita
Ittah Kazin. See Thacasin
Ittai. See Ethai
ITTENBACH, FRANZ VIII-
2.5r)b; and Degcr IV-677b: and
Muller X-fi29c; St,s. Frederick
and Theresa (ill.) Vni-2.5n;
."^ta. Herbert and Elizabeth
(ill.) VII-.-.n7
Ittibel, Kinc of Akkad Il-lSlb
Itture Sopherim XIV-o27a
Itturia, Gregorio, theologian
XIV-320b
Itu, Brazil, Jesuit college (ill.) II-
faring 746
Itucale, tribe VII-738a; X-90c
Iturbide, Agustin de. Emperor of
Mexico X-266b: XVI-45c; and
Bustamente III-8Sd; corona-
tion VII-43a; and Morelos X-
566a
Iturea, Syria VI-432d; 440d;
XIV-4()0a
— tril.e I-lil',4d
Iturralde, Pedro, Franciscan
Mil l.-,7d
— Tomas Antonio, Bishop of
Ibarra VII-H13C
Itza, dynasty X-82C
Itzamna, deity IV-413b; X-
82b: S4c
Itzocoath, Mexican King X-256d
lubilus. See Jubilus
lus. Sec Jus
Ivan, Russian Prince XIII-246b
Ivan I, Tsar of Russia X-595d
—II, Tsar of Russia XIII-245C
— m. Tsar of Russia IX-293C;
403b; X-593b; XIII-245d;
76Sb
— rv, Tsar of Russia X-S93d;
Xin-246b: and King Rathnrv
VII-3b; and n.irirniii^ VII-
700c; and r.v,n..iv Mil XI-
4.55c; portrait .\ 1 1 1 _'l.ic; and
Posseviniis XII-:>17c; religious
poli,-y \V Itdd; and Siberia
Ill-liXSa; \lll-768c
—I, Asen, Hulgarian T.sar III-
4l)b
— n, Asen, Bulgarian Tsar III-
46c
—III, Shishman, Bulgarian Tsar
III-4tic
—11, Metropolitan of Kicff XIII-
L':.4c; 21, Id: and Clement III
XIlI-L',-.4d: .■i;7d
—the Good Matured. See Ivan
II, Tsar of Russia
—the Great, Grand Duke of
Moscow XIII-245d
— the Terrible, Tsar of Russia.
See Ivan IV
— Veliky, church, Moscow X-
595c
Ivane, .\rmenian general XII-
4i>2a
Ivanitza. See Kaloyan
Ivanoff, Alexander, physician X-
141c
Ivar, KiuK of Nr.rthtimbria, and
Dublin V- 172d
Ivarsson, Eric X\'I-76a
— Gyrder, Bishop of Skalholt
XVI-65C
— Thrond XVI-VBc
Ivassof, missionar\' I-249b
Iveagh, territory V-160d
Ivers, WiUiam, priest III-81d
Iversen, Danish priest IV-72,5b
Iverskay a Bogoroditza, chapel,
M..sr„w \--.9nd
IVES, SAINT, of Kermartin
VIII .',-,i;c: at Paris XI-4S9b;
a( H.tin.s XII-77:ib
—Saint, bl^llop, .-hrine XII-638C
—See Ivo
— J. C, lieutenant, in Santc Fe
Vn-4B9c
—LEVI SILLIMAN VIII-256d;
XII-495a
Iviron, monastery II-48b
Iviza, Diocese of. See Majorca
and Iviza
Ivo, Bishop of Cracow, and St.
CcslausIlI-.o47a
-OF CHARTRES, SAINT
III-63Sb; VIII-257a; IX-62b;
at Bee II-379d; canonical col-
lection III-287a; IV-392b;
IX-216b; on extreme unction
V-729b; and Hugh of Fleurv
VII-519d; and investitures
VIII-87d: on Mass IX-792a:
Micrologus X-285a; and Pas-
chal II XV-629d: and Roscelin
XIII-189d; Sanctus beU XIII-
433d
— See Ives
Ivor, Saint. See Ibar
IVORY VIII-257d; (ills.) VIII-
facing 258: ambos I-382b;
Bible I-o22b: ciborium I-358a;
sculpture XIII-642d
Ivory Coast, Geography XVI-
6Sd: Sic; Korogo XVI-68d;
Mohammedans X-426a; map
I-facing ISO
— Coast, Vicariate Apostolic of
XVI-84a
IVREA, DIOCESE OF VIII-
2.58b
— Marquessare of Xn-76c
Ivry, Castellany of XI-I05d
—Plain of, battle (1590) VII-
79b
Ivry-la-Bataille, monastery X-
71b
Ivy, in Bible XII-154b
Iwannis. Sec .lohn
Iwasa Matabei, artist VIII-314d
Iwayid V-ll>7b
I. X , abbr. I-2l>d
Ixida, Anthony. See Anthony
Ixida
Ixion, by Rihera XIII-31d
IxUilxochitI, Fernando VIII-
258c
—FERNANDO DE ALBA VIII-
2.5Sc: and Tlaxcaltecs X-
256d
lya, tribe IX-429b
lyar (lyyar), month II-16a; XV-
461b
lyeyasu, and Christianity X-
668a
lyutha. See Ayisle
Izamal, sacred city X-84b
Izanami, myth VIII-304C
Izam, Saint, abbot IX-716C
Izdbienski, Benedict, of Posen
VI -.-.a lb
Izidkiel, archangel XII-64nb
Izmailoff, writer XIII-271C
Izquierdo, Gomez, philosopher
X-749b
Izraelita, periodical XI-68SC
Izumo. See Fujina
Izviestija, periodical XIII-274d
Izvolski, Procurator of Holy
Synod Xni-263c
Izz ed-din Djehan Timur, Chi-
nese prince X-481d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
J., abbr. I-52b
J., Biblical writer. See Jabvist
Ja, Divine name. See Jehovah
Jaak, abbey XIV-285a
Jaarboekje» periodical XI-680d
Taazer. See Jaser; Jazer
Jabadin (Sumatra) XIV-333d
Jabal. See Jabel
Jabalaha, Ne.storian catholicoa
III-ee9d; XI-722d
JabaUa, Bishop of Malabar XIV-
US2a
Jabani, Francesco, Apostolic dele-
gate VII-C13b
Jabbok, river. See Jaboc
Jabe. See Jehovah
Jabel III-143a
Jabes, name X-678a
—of Juda VI-440d
— Galaad I-432c;VI-440d; XIII-
487a
Jabez. See Jabes
Jabin, King of .\sor III-475c: and
Israelites II-282a; X-750a;
Merom, battle of VIII-lOBc
Jablinsky, canon, at Vienna con-
ference II-130a
Jablonowska, princess II-129b
Jablonowsky, Joseph Alexander
IX-140C
Jablonski, Daniel Ernst, editor
\'-4I5d; Bible edition V-2S8a
Jablonsky, Boleslay, poet IV-
600b
Jabne (Jebna) VIII-355c; 389c
Jabneel. See Jebnael
Jabnia. See Jamnia
Jaboc, river I-431d; VI-332a;
431a; 440d; VIII-196a; 501c
Jabrians, Mohammedan sect X-
425c
JACA, DIOCESE OF VIII-260a;
XIV-173b: and Huesca VII-
513b; map XlV-facing 200;
statistics III-413C
Jaca Regalis, Diocese of. See
Aci-Reale
Jacan. .See Benejaacan
Jacca. See Jaca
Jaccard, Francois, martyr XIV-
80c
Jacentius, Bishop of Ploaghe
XIlH85b
Jachanan VI-441a
Jachimovich, Gregor, Bishop of
Przeinysl, Sambor, and Sanok
XII-533C
Jachin, pillar, Temple of Solomon
XIV-501a; in Masonic sym-
bolism IX-779b
Jacinto, cardinal XIII-353b
Jacintus, Bishop of Coria IV-363C
Jackal, in Bible I-522a; 322d;
523a; 524b; 526b; worship of
VII-638a
Jacker, Edward, missionary IX-
690b
Jackson, Alabania, school at I-
242a
— trial of. See Russell V. Jack-
— Andrew, President of the Uni-
ted States VIII-142d; in Creek
Indian War I-240d; and Du-
bourg V-179a; in Florida VI-
U6d; VIII-142d; X-397b;
Indian wars XIV-509c; New
Orleans IX-382d; on nullifica-
tion XV-16Sa; political party
XV-106C: and Taney XIV-
443b; and temperance move-
ment X!V-491a
—Charles, physician I-448C; X-
137a; U2b
—HENRY MOORE Vni-260c
— John. See Hammond
• — Patrick Tracey, inventor VIII-
142a
—Sarah VIII-012d
— Sheldon, Superintendent of
Edv.calion for Alaska I-247c;
249d; 540c
— Stonewall. See Jackson,
Thomas Jonathan
— Thomas, Prefect Apostolic of
North Borneo II-687C
— Thomas Jonathan, general
XV-456d
Jacksonville, Alabama, college I-
242a
— Florida, institutes VI-118a;
population VI-117c; Veterans'
Home VI-120C
JACOB aSRAEL), patriarch
VIII-261a; lV-615d; V-528a:
VI-331d: VIII-175C; 193b
201b; 261b; 506c; 536c; 717b
717c; IX-206C; X-67Sd; 676c
749d; XII-630a; XIII-214C
794b; XV-739C; altars I-360a
angels I-480d
— in Art: Ambrosian Basilica I-
3S9c; St. Mary's Major's XI-
396b; Raphael (ill.) V-527
—and Benjamin II-480d; birth-
pLice II-518d; burial place
VII-lS4b; IX-503a; Christ's
genealogy VI-410b; VIHllOd;
and Divine Promise XII-453C;
dream I-477a; V-155b; and
Esau I-152b; V-527d; feast of
in Carmelite Rite XIII-73d; in
Genesis XI-647d; 648b; and
imposition of hands VII-698b;
and Israelites VIII-193b; and
St. Joseph VIII-504d; in lit-
urgy IX-309b; and Manasses
IX-583d; Maspha IX-788d;
Philo Judffius XII-23C; sons of
XV-39c; stone of, Westminster
Abbey XV-599b; and tithes
XIV-741b; on vengeance
XIII-794C
— Russian monk, hagiologist
XIII-268a
— Bishop of Edessa V-282d
— Bishop of Kieff IX-464b
— Archbishop of Kuen-Belasy, at
Salzburg XIII-414a
—Bishop of Malabar XIV-680d;
6S2a
— Patriarch of Moscow XIII-
270b
— Bishop of Nisibis. See Bara-
— IV, Bishop of Otranto XI-352a
—Saint, Bishop of Toul X-680b
— Christian, Bishop in Persia XI-
720d
— Edward, Bishop of Hildesheim
VII-3,54a
Jacob, G., on Biblical criticism
XI-657C
— George, and Bishop Carrol!
XI-21d
Jacob-her, King of Egypt V-339b
Jacob, Ibn-Jau VIII-392d
— Jean IX-415C
— Ludovicus. See Ludovicus S.
Carolo
Jacoba of Settesoli, and St. Fran-
cis VI-226d
Jacobazzi, Andreas, Vicar of
Rome III-.342d
Jacob bar Theophilus. See Bara-
daeus
— ben Chayim IV-502C
— ben Ruben, rabbi V-702c
— ben Tarik, astronomer II-21d
— Burdeana, and Achudemma
XI-717b
Jacobellus von Mies, heretic II-
124b; VII-585C; 58Sd; XV-
244d
Jacobi, Frederick Heinricb VII-
379c; on humanitv of Christ
Xiv-nnnb
— Johann Georg, philosopher II-
131d; III-17d; VI-269C
— Luigi, and Vatican Council
XV-304b
— Michael Angelus, Archbishop
— de Cerlaldo, Blessed IX-.522d
Jacobini, pupal nuncio IX-170d
Jacobinos, party lX-213b
Jacobins of Toulouse XII-3fiSa
Jacobio, Filippo, Bishop of Poli-
castr.i XI 1-2 12b
Jacobis, Giustino de, vicar Apos-
tolic for Copt.s X-29d
— M. de, missionary I-76d; 188d
Jacobite Rising, in Scotland
XIII-621b
—Rite. See Syrian Rite, West
— Church V-355d;VI-758d;XIII-
86a;XIV-4O4d;41Oc;XV-100b;
absolution I-66b; abstinence I-
71c; in Arabia I-6a6d; chorep-
iscopi XVI-25a: conversions I-
781b; 780d; and Copts V-234a;
Creed XV-13Sd; Dominican
missions XII-368Ea; Decree
for III-273b; Eucharistic
host VII-i90b; extent I-781c;
heretical clause Xni-66a;
icons, use of VII-669C; at Jeru-
salem VIII-371a; St. John
Damascene VIII-461a: in Kur-
distan I-376b; liturgy I-572c;
573b; 573d; VI-763b; IX-313b;
XIV-417d: map V-following
612; marriage of clergy III-
48Sb; monasteries X-472b;
monophysites I-301c; 781d;
II-282b; V-233d; patriarchs
XI-55nc; 5.52d; statistics I-
7S2a; .sun-worship V-2,34b
JACOB OF JtJTERBOGK VIII-
261c
— of Lorraine, Bishop of Metz
X-248C
— of Mies. See Jacobellus von
Mies
— of Pagrsbach, Governor of the
Tyrol, religious policy II-125d
— of Sarug. See James of Sarugh
Jacobs, Victor, Belgian minister
IH02c
Jacobsen, Jens Peter, writer IV-
731b
Jacobson, Julius, ophthalniolog-
ii-al investiKation X-141c
Jacobsson, Svend, Protestant
Bishop of Skara XVI-75c
Jacob's-staff II-392a
Jacob Strepa, Blessed XII-532c
Jacobus, jurist V-72d
—Bishop of Prato XII-117d
—Bishop of Zips XV-761b
— Bishop of Catania 111-4303
— Bishop of Coria IV-363c
— Justin de. See Justin de Jaco-
bus
— a Voragine. See Jacopo de
Voragine
— ab Ancharano. See Jacobus de
Tcramo
— Carthusianus. See Jacob of
Jiiterbogk
— Cisterciensis. Sec Jacobus of
Jiiterbogk
— de Clusa. See Jacob of Jiiter-
bogk
— de Enfordia. See Jacob of
Jiiterbogk
— de Paradise. See Jacob of
Juterbogk
— de Polonia. See Jacob of
JiiterhoKk
— DE TERAMO VIII-262a
— Foroliviensis. See Torre, Gia-
como dalla
— of Paradyz', theologian IV-465d
— Petrus, Patriarch of .\ntioch
lV-464a
— van Amsterdam, Jacob Cor-
nclisz IV-37.5a
Jacoby, Johann, and Baader II-
173b
Jacomet, J. B., mis3ionar\' IV-
55d
Jacopo, cardinal XVI-72c
-physician XII-2I2b
—Bishop of Cagli III-140b
—Bishop of Caiazzo III-142a
— Bishop of Cesena III-.547a
—Bishop of Mar.si IX-71.8d
— Bishop of Santa Scverina XIII-
460a
—Bishop of Sinigaglia XIV-13d
—Bishop of Spolelo XlV-234a
— de Benfatti, Blessed, Bishop of
Mantua IX-612d
— da Piacenza, canonist, at Uni-
versity of Padua XI-387C
— de Viraggio. See Jacopo de
Voragine
— DE VORAGINE, BLESSED
VIII-262b; I-262c; 53Sc; II-
297b; VI-421a; XII-365d;
Golden Legend Il-lOSa; VIII-
262c; IX-743d; as hagiographer
VII-106d
— of Palestrina, cardinal, and
Visconti VI-79SC
JACOPONE DA TODI VIII-
263c; 247b; on Boniface VIII
II-670a; and Colonna II-664b;
as hymnodist VII-6n3d; and
John of Fermo VIII-472b;
Stabat mater dolorosa XII-
486d; XIV-239C; Stabat-mater
speciosa III-728b; XIV-240b
— of Acqui, Dominican historian
XII-366a
—of Padua, martvr XII-281C
— Salomonio, Blessed VI-137b
JACOTOT, JOSEPH VIII-265d
Jacoulet,Jeanne-ClaudeVI-414d;
VII-408C
Jacovazzi, Domenico, professor
University of Rome Xni-178a
Jacqueline of Bavaria, Countess
of Hainault III-69a
Jacquemet, bishop, and Richard
de la Vergne XIII-43C
Jacquemont de Nivelles, metal-
X-
Jacquerie I-227d
Jacques de Molay. See Molai,
Jacques du
— DE VITRY, cardinal VI-
209c; 244b; VIII-266b:X-680a;
XII- 120c: 251d; XIV-493C;
and Gregory IX \'I-79Sb
Jacquet, archbishop XIII-796b
Jacquier, Antoine, Lazarist X-
359b; and China III-676a
—FRANCOIS VIII-266d; on
Biblical introduction VIII-81b;
Pastoral Epistles XIV-728C;
and Piazzi Xn-72d
Jacquin, Nicolas, botanist XV-
422c; 716a; XVI-46C
Jacut, Abbot of Landouart XIII-
340c
Jaczewski, Franciscus, Bishop of
Lublin IX-404a
Jaddus, high-priest VIII-348b;
XI-253d
Jadera. See Zara
Jadwiga, Queen of Poland. See
Hodwig
Jaeck, Joachim H., at Langheim
.\bbey VIII-789a
Jaeger, John Nepomuk, abbot
ll-622a
Jael, angel I-604C
— deliverer o£ Israel. See Jahe!
Jaen, province, Spain XIV-
171d; early inhabitants I-465C;
Moors Ill-150d
—DIOCESE OF VIII - 267b;
XIV-173a; lS2c; confraternity
of priests XII-420d; map,
XIV - facing 200; statistics
VIII-267C
— Hernando de, chapel XV-
270b
Jaenberht, Archbishop of Can-
terbury. See Jaenbert
JAENBERT, Archbishop of Can-
terbury III-299d; VIII-267d
JAFFA VlII-268a; 268c; 501a;
XII -41b; XIV -399c; XV-
97c; battle XV- 337a; God-
frey of Bouillon VI-625C; (ill.)
Vrn-26S; population VIII-
.545b; St. Peter, vision of I-
llSd; XI-747b; road XV-
465c; treaty IV-551a
— Gate, Jerusalem VII-426a
Jaffe, RcRcsta ni-51a; Xn-716d
JAFFNA, DIOCESE OF VIII-
269a; 1V-124C; statistics VII-
73flb
— Vicariate Apostolic of 1II-550C
—Guardian, p.-riodical XI-187a
Jagello ijagellon). King of Po-
land. .■<. , W ladi.slaw II
Jagellon, Anna X-563a
— Katherine X-349c
Jager. See Agria
Large type i
idicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
430
431
JAGER— JAMES PRIMADICCI
Jager, Albert, at Maricnbcrg IX-
(>a9a
— Friedrich, physician X-141a
— I. M., and Tischcndorf V-
291b
— Johannes. Sfe ('rotus, Johann
— von Jaxthal, Eduard, physician
X-Ulc
Jagi£, Vatioslav, pliilologist V-
415c; XIV-41d 47c
Jagi-Sian, ameer IV-516d
Jagow, Matthias ron, Bishop of
Brandenburg II-739d; perver-
sion II-739C
Jaguar X-607c
Jaguarao, Premonstratensian pri-
orv XII-390C
Jagur VI-»41a
Jahala I-523c
Jahangir, Mogul Emperor VIII-
742d
Jahaz. See Jasa
Jahel I-S23c; II-282a; III-475d;
776c; IV-663b; X-676d
Jahelel (Hahleel). Sec Jalcl
Jahn, Jean, Biblical commentator
IV-I60d; 493c; and Acker-
mann I-105b; on Biblical in-
troduction Vlll-Sla; on Jonas
VIXI-198a; on Tobias XIV-
752b
Jahonowski, Polish hetman XIV-
62a
Jahrbuch fiir Philosophic und
spekulative Theologie, period-
ical XIII-5.-.4C
Jahrbiicher fiir Theologie und
christliche Philosophie, period-
ical X!-ii7.sb
Jahve-ilu, on tablet II-lS6d
Jahvist (Jehovist), writer I-52b;
54c; 129c; 130b; II-215c;
IV— t93c; 496c; and criticism,
Biblical IV-493d
Jahweh. .S't Jehovah
Jahwehism XIII-317C
Jahzeel (Jahziel). See Jaziel
Jaime. .S--^ James
Jaimist, periodical, Spain XI-
690c
JAINISM VIII-269d; IV-684c;
VII-728b; ethical tenets VIII-
270c; founder VIII-270a; sta-
tistics VII-728C
Jains massacre XIII-383a
Jaipur, India, mission XII-635C
air, son of Manasses IX-584b
Jalrus, daughter of IX-676C; and
imposition of hands VII-698b
Jaitza. See Jajoe
Jajce, Banat of, freed from Turks
II-696b; battle (1521) IV-
512a; battle (1878) II-69fic
JakobssoD, Peter, execution XIV-
349b
Jakusich, George, Bishop of
Eger X-634C
Jalabert, Prefect Apostolic of
Senegal and Senegambia XIII
716a
Jalapa, Vera Cruz, episcopal resi-
dence XV-344d; population
X-2.50C
Jaldabaoth, in Gnostic system
IV-708C; VI-.i95d
Jalel XV-739C
Jallontz, Doroth^e, abbot XV-
262a
Jaiai, Ain VI-431C
— Nahr el VI-430d
Jaluit, Island of IX-718C
Jama. See Jamna
JAMAICA VIII -270d; 27.3c:
aborieines I-fiSOc; VIII-271d;
agriculture VIII-274a; Bap-
tists II-280C; Catholic revival
VIII -272c; climate VIII-
271b; Columbus, landing IV-
148b; commeroe VIII-274a;
communication, means of VIII-
274c; currency VIII-274b; de-
pendencies VIII-274d; earth-
quake of 1907 VIII-274C; edu-
cation VIII-273b; English oc-
cupation VIII-272a; flora and
fauna VIII-271a: geogranhv
VIII-270d; histon.- VIII-27IC;
Jesuit administration VIII-
272d; XIV-103d; metoorologv
VIII-271b: Negro rac- in XII-
627b; population and vital sta-
tistics VIII~27Ia: and Propa-
ganda Xll-4.57b; shipping
VIII-274b; slavery VIII-272b;
Spanish occupation VIII~271d:
topography VIII-271a
— Vicariate of VII-450a; map
IV-folloH-ing 560
Jamalgiri, monasteries, sculp-
tures IIl-32d
Jamaon, town VII-.592d
JAMAY, DENIS VIII-275a; X-
:i7sb
Jambeli, naval battle VI-3Slb
Jambert, Archbishop of Canter-
bury. .St-c Jaenbert
Jamblichos, in Ephesus legend
V-4y7a
— philosopher. .Sfe lamblichus
Jam dudum, Decree of Leo XIII
lll-2:i7d: XII-o97a
James, monk of Coxvnobaphos
IX-622d
— I, King of Aragon III— 112c;
VII-45Sc;IX-556d; XIV-181d;
Balearic Islands II-222a;
and S. Bernardo Calvo XV-
40()C: church, benefactions to
XIV-182C; conquests III-428d;
coronation XIV-460b; Inqui-
sition VIII-36C; XIV-183a;
and Leonor of Castile XIV-
452d; at Lyons, Council of
IX-477C; at Orihuela XI-
31oc; and St. Peter Nolasco
XI-770d; seal of confession
XIII-664b; at Segorbe XIII-
eS4b; at Teruel XIV-525C; and
\:,].',.. ' ,, , rv.li;,! XV-2.52c;
t .if X-612c;
X\
W
—IT, Kiiic ..f Aracon III-412C;
X-(iS5d; XIII-776a; XIV-
lS2a; and Carbonell XII-
234a; and Colonnas II-664a;
at Gaeta VI-333c; Iglesias
VII-63Sd; Montesa, Order of
X-534b; as papal vassal XIV-
513a; in Sardinia III-139c;
in Sicily II-663a; as King of
Sicily VII - 460a; Templars
XIV-182c; Vich, sovereignty
of XV-406a; Vienne, Council
of IV-425d; and Villanovanus
XV^SOa
— I, Margrave of Baden II-194d;
— n. Margrave of Baden XV-4.3C
— rn. Margrave of Baden II-
19.5b; XII-118b; conversion
XII-118C
— Prince of Bourbon, Carlist
pretender XIV-188b
—I, King of England 1-4 Ic; V-
449d: XIII-i;i3c: (ViOb; and
Arundell I-76.ic; baptism VII-
123d; and Barclays II-291b;
292a; and Bellarmine II^12d;
413c
—Bible II-141d; glosses VI-587b
—in Bolton II-64.3d; and Calvert
III-19.3a; and Catholics VII-
6b; XIII-124a; and Codex
Alexandrinus IV-SOc; Coke,
Edward XIII-fi52d; coloniza-
tion, patent of XV-157c; con-
fession V-7r>4b; coronation
XIII-619c; and Dempster IV-
717b; and Dominis V-lI3c;
Dort, doctrines of III-20.3d;
Duperron V-204a; Edinburgh
university V-284d; and Eliza-
beth I-7'28b; and Forbes VI-
133c; Glasgow university VI-
578d; Gunpowder plot VII-
81d; hospital VII-484C: Ire-
land IV-444b; VIII-102d; and
Leslie IX-191d: and Lombard
IX-336b; martyrdoms under
V-476a: Irish under VIII-
167a: and Matthew X-e.Sc:
New Hampshire X-786c: Oath
of Allegiance. See Allegiance,
Oath of James I ; and Paul V
XI-.582C: penal law XI-612d;
XIII-572C: and Percy XI-
664a: and Perron XIV-.'in3c;
and poor-law XII-255C: Pres-
bvterianism XII-393b; and
Preston XII-402d; and Puri-
tans XI-96a; religion IX-399d;
religion, policy V-16.5C; royal
free schools XIII-.576b; Scot-
land, Church of IV-»n7d:
XIII-627d: as King of Scot-
land XIII-619d; and Su.irez
II-139C; XIV-320a; Thirty
Years W.ar XIV-64Sc: Ulster
Plantation XII-393C: and Van
Dyck V-220c; and Vinci,
Leonardo da I-394b; and
Virginia XV-l.'S.'xJ; Virginia
charter IX-546a; and Wear-
mouth Abbey XV-572c; and
Westminster Abbey XV-599a;
and Whithorn Priory XV-
614c; on witchcraft XV-677a;
writings XIII-626a
— n, liing of England V-4.50d;
451c; IX-375d; XI -224c;
XIII-620d; and Adda I-
136b; Albany I-256d; and
Anderson I-467a; anti-Catho-
lic oaths XI-179C; and Arun-
dell I-766a; Bassett, Joshua
II-344b; and Belasyse II-394b;
Bulstrode, Richard III-58d:
and Car\-ll III-395C; chapels
III-.578d; chaplain V-148d:
convent III-91c; conversion
I-430a; crown jewels XIV-
316d; declaration XI-613d:
and Dougan V-130b; on ex-
pulsion II - 141b: and Inno-
cent XI VIII-22b; 780c; Ire-
land, rule in VIII-104d: and
Jesuits XIV-92C; La Trappe
IX-35d: Liberalism XII-
SOOd; Liber Regalis IV-384a:
Moore, Michael X-553a: New
Jersey X-790d; 791c; Noncon-
formists XI-96d: non-jurors
XI-99c: Old Chapter XI-
237a; and Petre XI-780c; poli-
cy, colonial V-130c: policy,
religious XIII-125c: Porter,
Francis XII-285c: prayers,
manual of XII-353d; Primer,
revision XII-353C: Revolution
XIII-7b: Sabran, Louis de
XIII-291d; Sarsfield, Patrick
XIII-478b: Scotland, Church
of XIII-62Sb; in Scotland
XIV-93d: and Talbot XIV-
433a; and Talon XIV-139b;
Test Oath XI-179C; Windsor
Castle XV-655a
— m. King of England. .Sec
Stuart, James Francis Edward
—I, Emperor of Haiti. See Des-
salines
—King of Majorca XV-214C
— Saint, Epistle of. See James the
Less, St., Epistle of
— Saint, Liturgy of. See James the
Less, St., Liturgy of
— Duke of Savoy VII-7SC
—I, King of Scotland I-706c:
XIII-617b; charterhouse III-
391c: Chaucer XIII-624a
— n. King of Scotland VIII-
616d; XIII-617c; coronation
V-2S4C: Glasgow University
VI-578d
—in. King of .Scotland VI-719a;
XIII-617C: Alcock I-274a;
Golden Rose VI-630d; and
Lindores IX-270b: marriage
VII-423d; .Sixtus IV XIII-
331a
—IV, King of Scotland V-190d:
Aberdeen University II-61()a:
ecclesiastical policy I-706c;
and Foreman Vl-134b; France,
alliance with \'l~134c: and
O'Donnell VIII-153C; Whit-
horn, pilgrimage to XV-614C
—V, King of .Scotland VII-7fic;
IX -764a; XIII -61Sa; and
Beaton II-372b: and Bcllen-
den II-414C: death II-.37.3a;
Defender of the Faith XIII-
6I8b; and Henn' VIII II-
372d: minority II-374a; re-
ligious policy XII-708d: and
Ronsard XIII-lSOc; Whithorn,
pilgrimage to XV-614C
— VI, King of Scotland. See
.Tames I, King of England
— Dominican missionarj' (1304)
III-5.59C
— Eudist missionary V-671d
—Bishop of Busiris III-.87d
— Bishop of Carthage n-428d
—Bishop of Ferentino VI-42d
—Bishop of Gravina VI-733C
—Saint, Bishop of Nisibis XI-
S4d: and St. Ephraem V-498b:
feast III-163C
— river, Virginia, Avllon at II-
164c: explored XV-455d
—Sculptor XI-505a
— Edward, martyr V-476a: XII-
636b
— Gospel of. .See Protoevangelium
Jaeobi
— John Angell, Evangelical union
V-642b
—J. D. IV-163b; on Pastoral
Epistles XIV-730a; XIV-733a
—John, aids missionaries XI-
793d
— Mar. See Baradffius
— Montague Rhodes, Apocry-
phon I-605a; on Uotx XII-
351d
—Robert V-I18c
— Roger, martyr VI-581a; XIII-
47b
— William, on concepts XII-
33.5c; on evil V-652c; on God
XII-337b; 337c; on habit
VII-102C; as Humanist XII-
29a; intuition VIII-83b; and
metaphysics X-232b: on mind
X-322b: on Monism X-485C;
XII-337a; personality, theory
of XI-728b: Pluralism XII-
337a; on Pluralism and Mon-
ism XII-336d: on Pragmatism
XII-334b; 337c; psychical in-
vestigation XIV-223a; on psy-
chology XII-33b: 547b; 548c:
scepticism XIV -765c; soul,
conception of XIV-156c; on
truth XV-76a
— and John, Saints, feast, Syrian
martyrology XI-751c; Mass,
Bobbio Mis.sal III-502a
— bar SaUbi. See Dionysius,
Bishop of Mara.sh
— Bianconi, Blessed, relics XIV-
234b
— Borsolari, Blessed VIII-185a
. — Francis Edward Stuart, pre-
tender. .Sec .Stuart, James
Francis Edward
—Fort (Jamestown) XV-158a
— Hudson, Blessed. See James
Thompson
— Kisai, Saint XI-75Sd
— of Aragon, Bishop of Valencia
XV-252a; and cathedral XV-
252c
—OF BRESCIA VIII-277a
— of Botman. See James of
Savaugh
—OF EDESSA VIII-277b: X-
494b: abstinence I-71c; Ana-
phora XIV-418C; on Creed
IV-479a; and George, Bishop
of the Arabians X-494b: and
Svriac Bible XV-369a; on
Syrian Rite XIV-417a: 418a;
and Timothy I-573d; writings
XIV-411a
— of Florence, Bishop of Zaitun
III-670b
— of Grossoto XIV-363d
— of Hadat, patriarch I X-687c
— of Hoogstraet, theologian XIV-
593a
— of JUlich, Franciscan, impostor
VII-699d
— of Milan, "Stimulus Amoris"
n-6.Ma
— of Padtia, Franciscan martyr
IV-filOc
— of Russano, missionary VI-
294c
—OF SARUGH VIII-278a: Ab-
beloos, Jean - Baptiste I-7b;
as hvmnodist VII-.W8d; and
Jame's of Edessa Vin-278a; on
Passion XI-528C: and Stephen
bar Soudaili X-493d; writings
XIV 41(5b
—of Siena, Saint XIII-781a
— of Siena, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV'681c
— of Sierck, Archbishop ' f Trier
XV-4.3C
—OF THE MARCHES, SAINT
Vni-27.'ic:inarl,rrivelli (ill.)
Vlll-facing 2S0; and Hernar-
dine. Blessed, of Feltre II-
.504d; Bernardine, Blessed, of
Fos.sa II-.505b; Franciscan re-
form VI-28.5C: Fratirelli VI-
24Sd: and Hussites Vll-iiold;
and Nicholas of Osimo XI-64b;
on Precious Blood VlII-277a
— of Ulm, Dominican painter
XII-368d
— of Viterbo, Blessed VII-285«;
XIV-.592b; XV-487b: at Mgi-
dian School IV-127d; epithet
V-74d
Jameson, Anna Brownell Murphy
on St. Athanasiiis n-3.^.b
James Philippi, Saint, of Faeiiza,
miracles IX-129b
—PRIMADICCI VIII-279a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JAMES SALOMONIO-JANUARIA
James I
James Salomomo, Blessed, Mass
of II-598b „ ,
—the Apostle, Saint. See James
the Greater, St.
—the Assyrian XIV|j4o4a
— the Conqueror
-¥SiGREi¥ER, SAINT VIII-
279b; in apocryphal hterature
I-612c; Apostle Spoons I-626d;
in art. Mantegna IX-610d,
(iU) Vlll-facing 280; body
discovered XlV-lSOa; and
Charlemagne XV-_103a; devo-
tion, Mexico X-2Daa
—Feast of III-163C; m GalUcan
Rite VI-360a; in post-Nicene
Church I-197d
—Jesus Christ, Resurrection ot
XII-790b; in Mozarabic Rite
X-eioc; patronage XlU-doja,
Pilar. Nuestra Seilora del XU-
83c; 'relics II-62b; Vin-280b;
and Saragossa XIII-468C.
shrine XII-87a; 90b; XIII-
41d; in Spain VIII-280C; XIV-
177a; symbolism I-170d; XIV-
-Tra; LESS. SAINT VIII-
280d; II-382d; 767b; VHI-
505a; St. Andrew of Crete 1-
473b; in apocryphal literature
X-612C; apocryphal letter 1-
614b; Apostolic Constitutions
-^n^ln: Ribera (ill.) Vlll-facmg
280; Sansorino XIII-4o3a
—canons III-294b; Clementines
IV-Ud; 39d; 41b; 41a; death
XIII-533b; Ebionites V-243(i.
emblem I-626d; episcopal chair
T-fi^^c- III-5.54b; XII-'36c;
Lsebius V-29b; yil-195b
-/reasll-574a;.629b; Hl-lbld;
162c; 163c; indulgence VU-
7S9a; in Mozarabic Rite X
613
VIII-276d; Syrian Church
VIII-275d; on temptation
XIV-504d; time VIII-276d
— the Wonder Worker IV-597a
— (Severus) bar Shakako, Bishop
of Mosul XIV-413a
—THOMPSON, BLESSED
VIIl-281d
—.See Diego
Jamestown, Virgima, colony es-
tablished XV-157d; early mi-
gration X-293C; English settle-
ment XV-455d; founded II-
164c; tercentenary exposition
XV-157a , , ^,„, ,,
— Diocese of, founded XlV-17a
Jamet, Denis, missionary VI-
301d
—Marie XII-248b
Tam fere sextus, Constitution
ol Benedict XIV IV-391C
Jami Saidna Omar, mosque Vlll-
360c . , . ,,
Jamison, family, Marj-land II-
229b
Jam morte victor obruta, hymn
XIII-lSSc .
Jammy, Peter, Thomist XIV-
702d
Jaimlia, town VI-441a; councU
of, on canticles III-269c; rab-
binical school IV-158b; Xiy-
TlCb; Sanhedrin at\III-389c;
See Jabne
Jamnici II-616d
Jamot, Jean-Franfois, Bishop ol
Peterborough XI-7o6b; Xlil-
487d . , .
Jam sol recedit igneus, hymn 1-
393b . ^ ,
Jam surgit hora tertia, hymn l-
393a; XI-9Sa „.,.„. ,„
Jam vos omnes. Brief of Pius IX
XV-303C
Tan. See John ^ _^
JANATJSCHEK, LEOPOLD
Jannet, Claudio, and Lo Play
XII-163c; _,. „
Janninck, Conrad, BoUandist II-
634b; and Baert n-201d; at
Rome II-63oa; and Father fee-
bastian of St. Paul II-634C
Janoe of Ephraim VI-44Ia
—of Nephtali VI-141a
Janoliah. See Janoe
Janos Hunyady. See Hunyady
JANOW, MATTHEW OF VIII-
2S4a ,,.
Jans, Jean, GobcUn tapestry IX-
JwJsEN, CORNELIUS, the El-
der, Bishop of Ghent \III-
284b; VI-543b; Biblical com-
mentator IV-160d; and Hes-
sels VII-300d
— (JANSENIUS), CORNELIUS,
Bishop ol Ypres VIII-285C;
Ad Sanctam Beati Petri
Sedem I- 128a; Augustinus
VIII-287a; as Biblical com-
mentator IV-160d; and Conry,
Archbishop IV-262a; FiUeau de
la Bouchetterie XII-180d; on
infallibility, papal Vni-286d ,
and Jansenism VIII-285C; Life
VIII-285d; Pallavicino XI-
426d; Saint Cyran V-218c;
VIII-286b; writings Vlli-
-hierarchy VIII-329b: Holy
Sepulchre, Order oilV-<m^.
Jerusalem, Bjf^op of II-58-a,
VII-341C; VIII-356d; 3710,
XI-748b; XIV-730b; Jeru-
raem.CiuncilofVIII-281b
—Liturgy I-572b; VI-362b
776a; XIIW32d; XIV-41Sb,
\gnu3 Dei I-221d; -Mleluia I-
320a; Anaphora I-573d; XI\-
419a; comtnemoration of the
dead IV-653b; Gloria Vl-o83c,
Gradual VI-717C
—Liturgy (Greek I-572b; XIII-
Mc; and Rite of Constantmo-
ole IV-312d; incense Vll-Jlbd,
SamesofEdessaVIII-277d;at
Jerusalem VIII-371d: lessons
jX-194a* Maronites xlll-o.5c
—LUurgy (Presanctified) I-573d:
IV-314d; psalms VI-717C,
Sanctus XIIHPf „ou. VI-
— Liturgy Syriac) I-573b. \1
763b; XIII-86a; and Roman
Canon III-258a; Trisagion I-
573c; uses IX-313b
—in Mozarabic Rite X-61oc, as
Nazarite X-727d; parentage
IX-748d ,. „, .„..
—PatTOnage: Australia xl-566a
Belgium XI-364c; British
South Africa XI-566b; Canada
XI-565C; United States XI-
-and'^Sts. Peter and Paul VIII-
28?b; tomb I"^Jf«'-„.V"I-
503c; traditions VII I-281C
—THE LESS, SAINT, EPISTLE
OF VIII-275b; 276c; on adop-
tion I-148d; ^.analy™ VIII-
275d; authorship VIII-27ob
-^anoAicity III-276b; VIII-
275c; XIII-638C; XIV-531a
Catholic Epistle III-453b,
Christology XIV-499» corn-
position, place of _VIII-277a
contents VIII -27Dd: cnt.cal
opinion IV-496b: date XIV-
531b; deuterocanonical xiu-
638a; extreme unction \-71i)C;
717b; on faith I-53a: genuine-
ness VIII-275b; Greek Church
VIII-275d; hierarchy VII-
336d: on Justification I-639C,
VIII-.'.74a; Lutherans III-
279a- VI-702d; object VIll-
276b: occasion VIII-276a; and
Reformers IIJ;??**: J<""»';f;
EpUtlo to XIII-162b: style
lii-786a;" VII~151b; VIII
2S2a; XV-772a
Janbriht, .Archbishop of Canter-
bury. .Sff Jacnbert
TANDEL, ALEXANDRE VIN-
■• CENT VIII-282b; XII-.368Hd
Jandeures, Abbey of VII.-526d
Jandun, Jean de. See John of
Janduno , .. , ^ e
Jandune, John of. See John of
Janduno , „ . tt
Jane, Countess of Flanders II-
519c- VI-9.5a
JANE FRANCES DE CHANTAL,
SAINT VIII-2S2d; XV-lSlb;
death X-603d; at Dijon IV-
795b; and St. Francis de Sales
VI-'>''Oc- in Orl6ans XI-
320c; and Mme. de Sfvignfe
XIII-743d
Jane, Thomas, Bishop of Nor-
-WmiamVind Godden VI-622b
—Jane ScopelU, Blessed III-361b
of Valois, Saint. See Jeanne de
ValoLs
Janet, Clouet IV-68a
—John, death X-362c
—Paul VI-lSlc; XII-34a
—Pierre, on hypnotism \ U-
608a; .and stigmata XIV-294d
Tangeh, African tribe. See Denka
Jani, Erhard, abbot Xy-721c
Janibert, .Archbishop of Canter-
bur\-. See Jaenbert
Janiculum, promenade, Rome
XIII-164C; 16od; 176a
Janig, Karl, of Prague I-515C
Janina (lOannina) VI-738a
Janissaries, in Bosnia I I-696b,
■"in Moldavia XIII-226a; mos-
nue of IV-305d: origin XV-
9st- in Servia XIII-733d; tri-
bute VI-739C . „. , ,
Janiz, Juan Martm, Bishop of
•^Santiago del Estero XIII-
462d , „ , ,,,
Jankovich. Stojan. and Turks IV-
Jan Mayen (Spitzbergen) I-421a
Janna. .See Janne
Jannaconi. Giuseppe, and Baini
11 209a „ .,
Jannaius, Alexander. See Alcx-
iindei JannEUS.
]ANNER,'FiiDTNAND VIII-
Jaiines and Mambres, Book of
l-604d
Johan L., Redemptorist XII-
— Max, ioiu-nalist XI-680a
—Peter, on Ark I-720d
JANSENISM VIII-285C; Abelly
I-39a; and Abra de Raconis I-
50b; Acceptants I-94d; .Adam
I-134C; Aguirre I-232d; Alex-
ander VII I-294d; YIII-289a:
and Alexander Natalia I-297b;
and St. Alphonsus Liguori
XIV-610C; Amelote I-407a;
and Annat I-537c; Angelique
I-744d; VIII-2S7d; and Arch-
bishop'jurisdiction of I-691d;
and Arnauld family I-"/2a,
Amauld, Henri I-745d; and Ar-
nauld the Great I-742c; 743d:
VIII-288a- on attrition Il-bba:
and St. Augustine II-;88a; 103a;
XII-377a: Augustimamsm 11-
ioic; VI -712a; Augustinus
XIV - 7a; and Baianism II-
210c; 212a; and Barcos II-
292b; and Belsunce de Castel-
moron II-425C; Benedict XI\ -
VIII-293d; Bentivoglio, Cor-
nelio II-483C; and . Besoigne
II-526d; and Bolgeni II-627a:
and de Bonald II-647d; and
Bossuet II-702a; and Breviary
revision II-776b; and Brisacier,
Jean de II-7S9b; Brugi^re III-
7b; and Calvinism XlJ-^'Sf;
and Camaldolese ,111-2088;
and Carthusians III-:'9"f:
Case of Conscience VIII-291a,
and Caulet III^58d: and de
Cavlus XIII-71SC; and de
Champs III-560b; children
Communion of XII-590c; and
Choiseul III - 694b; Choiseul
du Plessis Praslin III-69.ic;
Church, authority of I-?4c;
Church inf.allibility of \11--
799d- VIII-290d; and Clement
IV-12b; and Clement IX IV-
'>8b- VIII - 289c; Clement
XI VII 1-29 lb; concupiscence
VIII-287b; and Congruisra
I V-252b ; con-vulsionanes V 111-
292b; decline III-694C; ■VIII-
293d; direction, spiritual \ -
•24d; dogmatic facts \-92a;
VII-799d; and Dupin, Louis
Ellies V-204b; Encyclopedists
V-420c; and F«nelon VI-37d,
and Flemy VI-103c; free will
VI-710a; 710b; and Gallican-
ism VI-356C: and Gerberon
VI - 469d; 470a; Godet des
Marais VI-624b
—trace VI-694a; VIII-287b; X-
437d; XIII-704a- XIV-.WSc;
absence ol VI-694d; actual v I-
693c- III-202a; and Command-
ment's VI-700b; existence of
God XIV-570a; sufBcicnt VI-
— and Gu«ranECr Vll-59b; and
CwTV VII-S9C: and Henri de
Saint-Ignace VII-219b; and
Honoratus a Sancta Maria
VII-i51c; Infralapsariamsm
XII-382a; and Innocent X
VIII-21b; VIII-2S8a; Inno-
cent XI VIII-22C; in ItalyXII-
117a; and St. John Baptist de la
Salle VIII-448d; on justifica-
tion VIII-287b; Lallemant
VIII-752C; and Lateran Coun-
cil (1725) IX-19C; and Le
Tellier lX-200d; IX-201b; and
limbus infantium IX-257d;
Louis XIV VIII-289C; IX-
374c; and Louvain, University
of IX-393a; and Maffei XVI-
58d; and Maimbourg IX-540a;
and Maurists X-70b; and
Mazarin X-93a: Melehides X-
160a; and Mission, Congrega-
tion of the X-359C
—in Netherlaiids VII-96a; VIII-
293b; in Amsterdam I-442b;
statistics XIV-278a; Utrecht
XV-246d ^ ^, .,
—and Nicole XI-68c; and Noail-
les XI-25d; and Olier XI-242b;
and Pascal XI-511a; and Pin--
gre XII-102d; Pistoia, Sj-nod
of XII-116C; in Port Royal
XII-296a; and Precipiano XII-
375c; and Probabilism XII-
442b; XIV-609d; XIV-610a;
and Quesnel VIII-291c; XII-
602d; XV-12Sd; Ranc^ XII-
639c; and Rapin XIl-6-48c;
on Redemption III-201b; XII-
680c; Regium Placet V-70,8a;
at Reims, University of Xll-
728b; and Renaudot, Eusebius
XII-770a; Resistance of VIII-
288c; and Richelieu XIII-48c;
and Sabran XIII-292a;
St. Simon XIII-376d; Salva-
tion VI-699c; Salve Eegina
XIII-410b; Sfondrati XIII-
748d- sin, original VIII-287D;
XI-313d; XIV-7a; and Ste-
phens XIV-291d; and Sul-
picians XIII-37Sd; and Su-
pernatural order XIV -338a -
and'sv'lviis XrV-373c; Ten
XIV-505d; and theology XIV-
591b; 594d; 595c; and Tour-
nelv XlV-SOOa; and unbelief
V-419C: Urban VIII VIII-
2S7d; and Van Espen V-
541c; and Veron XV-360a; St.
Victor, Abbey XI-486C; and
St. Vincent de Paul XV-436d;
Vineam Domini XV-445C; and
Wadding XV-523b; and Wins-
low XV-659b; Jansenius Gan-
daviensis. See Jansen. Cor-
nelius, the Elder
Jansenius Yprensis. Comelms,
See Jansen (Jansenius)
Janski, Bogdan XII-793d
Janson, Charles de Forbin. See
Forbin-Janson, Charles de
— Jacques, Baianist V-218C
Janssen, Adrianus, mart>T VI-
6.'i2a , ^.,„. .,
—ARNOLD, founder X\I-47a;
in-670b; V-54a; 54c; VII-
Janssen. Cornelius. Sec Jansen,
Cornelius, the Elder Bishop of
Ghent .. ^ ,
lanssenius, Cornelius. See Jan-
sen Cornelius, the Eider
— JOHANN, historian ylll-
284d; XlV-763a; on B-el H"
5.59b- on Church and t-tate
IX-74b; and Dollinger V-97b:
oil Sppver, Diet of IX-4o3a;
on Tetzel XIV-540c; Jotannes-
stift V-52d
—John, Bishop of Belleville 11-
414d;VII-657b
Nicasius, martyr V l-b6ia
— Nicolaas, martyr VI-651d
Pierre, astronomer XUl-
7orhnrv inventor I1-.^74C
JAnIsEN's (NUYSSEN),
ABRAHAM Vlll-294b
-Francis. Archbishop of New
Orleans I-42,)b; X-710a; XI-
-JOHANN HERMANN VIII-
'>94d . .
—Laurent, Biblical Commission
—Peter, martyr XIV-776b
Janua. See Genev-a
januaria, name a-o(4D
Y^^:^— ^^-i^rTiii^r^Tartiole,: other types, topics treated: (Ul.) = Ulustrations.
433
Tanuarius, Saint, martvr, son of
St. FelicUas III-oHd; VI-28b;
tomb IX-743b
— "Seven Robbers" XIII-742a
— Saint, of Benevento, martyr
XII-331C
—Bishop of Cagliari III-139d;
VI-7S3C; and Gregory the
Great I-283d
—Bishop of Jerioho VIII-340b
— Bishop of Alarciane IX-645C
— Bishop of Musti X-659a
—SAINT, Bishop of Naples
VIII-295a; feast III-163c;
chapel of reliquary (ill.) VIII-
295; reliquarj' XII-763a; (ill.)
Vlll-faciug 296; tomb X-683c
— Bishop of Thagaste XIV-533b
— Saint, Bishop of Viviers XV-
493d
— deacon, martjT, Italy XIH-
4S3a
—heretic VIII-530b
—martyr, Spain IV-359b; XIV-
32b
January, devotions X-542b
Janum VI-441a
Janus, deity IV-411b
— See Dollinger
— Quadrifrons, sj'mbol XI-4Sla
— Quadrifrons, arch, Rome (ill.)
Xlll-faring 166
Janvier, Version of the Bible
XV-372a
Tao (Tao), archon VI-596a
— Di\'ine name I-143d; VIII-
330a
Jaoth, Divine name Vlll-SSOa
Jaou, Divine name Vlll-SSOa
JAPAN VIII-297a; agriculture
Vlll-Sric; army Vin-303c
—Art VIII-3I5a; ceramics VIII-
315a; painting Vin-314c
—Church: Cabral III-127d;
Catholicism VIII-306d; IX-
74.'>a; Saint Francis Xavier VI-
234a: St. Gonzalo Garcia II-
344a; martyrs IX-744d; mar-
tyrs, Augustinian Vn-287b;
martyrs, Dominican I-544c;
482d; martyrs, Jesuit Xiy-
110a; missions XIV-755a; mis-
sions. Dominican IV-102d;
XII-36SHb; missions, early
IV-^41d; missions. Francis-
can VI-294a; missions, Jes-
uit VI-»50d; X-667d; XIV-
94d; mixed marriages V-39c;
persecutions VIII-307b; Prop-
aganda XII-457d; Rodriguez
XIII-109d; Society of the
Sacred Heart XIV-112C;
South, raariate of XIV-754d;
synod of X-668C
— Commerce; banks VI 1 1-3 16a;
business corporations VIII-
316c; clearing houses VIII-
317a; electric light companies
VIII-317a; finances VIII-
31.ib; foreign trade III-6S.5d;
VIII-317b; industries VIII-
320c; insurance companies
VIII-316d; manufactures VIII-
321b; measures, weights and
monev VIII-322d; metallurgy
VIII-322b; mines VIII-320d;
telegraph VIII-318d; telephone
VIIl-318d
— communications VIII -31Sa;
education VIII -302b; eth-
nology VIII-31a; XII-626a
— Geography: area and popula-
tion VIII-297a; coasts, gulfs
and havs VIII-297c: Hakodate
VII-116a; lakes VIII-297c;
mountains VI II-297C: Nagasaki
X-667c; Nvgata XVI-fiOa;
Osaka .\I-333c; rivers VIII-
297c; seas and straits VIII-
297b; Shi-koku XIII-7.58b;
Tokio XIV-754d; vallevs VIII-
297d
— Geographii, Physical VIII-
297b: climate VIII - 29a;
earthquakes Vni-297d; min-
eral springs VII -298a: vol-
canoes VIII-297d
— History VIII-311a; armour,
ancient imperial Vlll-facing
318 (ill.); Ashikaga period
VIII-311d; autocratic period
VIII-311b; Charlevoix's his-
tory III-631d; and China
III-fi67a; 6S2a; 6S4b; 684d:
and Congo Free State IV-229C:
decorations VIII-298d; feudal-
ism VIII-311C; imperial house
VIII-298a; imperial restora-
tion VIIl-313a: Kamakura
period VIII -311c; Kublai
Khan, expedition of XII-218C:
and Philippines XII-12c; and
Russia XIII-251b; 259b; and
Siam XIII-765d; Toukgawa
period VIII -312b; United
States, treaty with X-296a
— Legislation: administration, lo-
cal \'Ill-:300b; assistance, pub-
lie VIU-3U6b; constitution
VIII-299b; crown laws VIII-
298c; divorce VIII-301b: em-
peror, prerogatives of VIII-
299b; government VIII-299C;
imperial household ministry
VIII-29SC; legislation VIII-
300d: marriage VIII-301a;
marriage code IX-693a; no-
bility VIII-298d; parliament
VIII-299d; people, rights of
VIII-299C; postal service VIII-
318c: prisons VIII-301d; reli-
gion and schools VIII-310c:
wills VIII-301b
—Literature VIII-31.3d: Bible,
Versions of XV-374b
— Political Economy: budget
1908-09, VIII-315b; crown,
estates of VlII-298b; public
debt VIII-315d; population
I-777d: VIII-297b
— Religions and Sects: beads II-
362d; Buddhism I-779a: III-
31d; burial customs I-o28c;
immortalltv. belief in VII-
687d: Methodism X-240c;
priesthood XII-llOc: Prot-
estantism Vni-30Sd: Reli-
gions VIII-304b; Russian mis-
sions VIII-309d
— Sociology: infanticide VIII-lc;
organizations, benevolent
VIII-306C: Red Cross Society
VIII-306d; woman, status of
XV-690a
— Stctiistics: agricultural VIII-
319c; commercial VIII-317b:
divorce V-68c; IX-696C; in-
dustrial VIII-320C; manu-
facturing VIII-321d: mines
VIII-321a; Catholic missions
X-376a: Jesuit missions XIV-
103c: missions, Society of
Foreign XI V-80d; naval VIII-
304a: Protestantism VIII-309C:
religious I-782b; XIV-279a
— Current, and Alaska I-247c;
and California III-171a
Japhet XI-88b; blessing III-
566c; 369d: in Genesis XI-
647d
Japheth. See Japhet
Japhia. See Japhie
Japhie VI— J41a
Japho. See Jaffa
Jara, Ramon Angel, Bishop of
La Serena XIII-462b; 72Bd:
at San Carlos de Ancud XIII-
426c
Jaramoth \'l-441a
Jarchi, Samuel, rxf-cptr V-2S6d
JARCKE, KARL ERNST Vll-
32:!a: Xl-i;7sb; and Dollinger
V-9.5d; and Phillips Xll-22c
Jardin, Thomas du, Thomist
XIV-70.3a
Jareah, Gnosticism \"I-.596a
Jared VII-218a: Christ, geneal-
ogy' of VI-410d: chronologv
I-552a; in-732c: identity I-
531d: patriarch XI-548a; Seth-
ite nl-143b
Jarente, Bishop of Orleans XI-
4S4a; Xlll-lld
— Thomas de, Bishop of Grasse
n-6ioc
Jarento, and Hugh of Flavignv
VII-.il9b
Tarephel VI-J41a
Jarha. See Jeraa
JARICOT, PAULINE - MARIE
VIII-323a: XII-J61a; XIV-
125d
JARLATH, SAINT, of Tuam
VIII-323c; XV-80d; 82d; at
Aran I-<)77c: at Kilbannon II-
479d
Jarler, Archbishop of Up,sala
XV 2n7d
Jarlin, Stanislas, Bishop of Phar-
biEtus III-677a
Jarls, Swedish XI\'-35U
Jannuth. See Jaramoth; Jeri-
moth
Jarnac, battle IX-407d
JARO, DIOCESE OF VIII-323d;
XI-417d: seminary IX-OOOa;
statistics XV-177C
Jaromir, Bishop of Prague XI-
247b; 339a
Jaropolk, Prince of Kieff XIII-
243d
Jaroslaus, Bishop of Breslau II-
761d
Jaroslav, prince, cathedral of
Kiell IX-J6.5b
JARRIC, PIERRE DU VIII-
324b
Jarrow, monastery III-536c; IV-
82d: XV-572b; Bede at II-
3S4b: Codex Amiatinus XV-
SlSb: and Danes XV-572c
foundation II-i41d; IX-618a
library IX-229c; school I-276d;
IV-83b
Jartoux, missionary XIII-720C
Jaruman, Bishop of Mercia IX-
232d
— Bishop of Middle Angles IX-
269a
Jasa (Bib.) VI-t41a; VIII-196a;
X-410a
Jaser, town. Gad VI-332b
— town, Moab. See Jasa
— town. Transjordan. Sec Jazcr
Jashar, Book of Xll-17l)b
Jaslo, immigration Vl-747a
JASMIN. JACQUES Vin-324c
Jasna G6ra. See Klarenhcrg
Jason, Saint, at Corfu IV-363b:
and St. Paul XIV-630a: and
Seven Robbers XIII-742a
JASON, fathcrof AntipaterVIII-
324d
JASON, son of Eleazar VIII-
324d
JASON, high-priest VIII-325a;
348b; 387b; IX-493d; XI-
254a
—martvr in-742b
— Bishop of Petra XI-778b
—OF CYRENE VIII-324d; IX-
497d
— of Pherae, at Pharsalus XI-
790c
Jasper, in Bible XIV-305d; 307d
Jaspers, Gisbert, martyr III-
671c; IX-748b
Jassa. See Jasa
Jassak. See Dzassak
JASSUS VIII-325a
JASSY, DIOCESE OF VIII-
325b; Council of VI-770d;
Xlll-25nd; Peace of XIII-
24.sd; XV-nsb
Jastrow, Morris, Orientalist XI-
.■ifl-tb; on Chanaanites III-
571a: on primitive man X-
717b
Jasub. Sec She' ar Yaahub
Jaszo Abbey XII-391C
Jattah. See Jeta
Jattir. .See Jether
Jatvert, Bishop of Valencia XV-
22:id
Jaucourt. Amail-Frangois, Mar-
.|uis .]r X-i,s',lc; and ICncvclo-
pMw V-Jl'.lb
Jauffret, Gaspard- Jean-Andre-
Joseph, and B6bian II-379a
—Joseph, Bishop of Meiz X-24flb
Jaugou, France, pilgrimage IX-
7a
Jauhar, Ignatius, Patriarch of
.\nli..oh. Srr Alhanasius V
Jauhari, writer XI-720b
Jaume, Mateo, Bishop of Min-
orca X-:i32b
Jaunay, Pierre du, missioner X-
271d
Jaundes, ethnology XII-626d
Jaunpur, kingdom \'III-72.5a
JAUREGUl, JUAN DE VIII-
325d
Jaures, admiral, at Shiraonoseki
Vni-312d
—Jean, socialist XIV-64d; XIV-
67b; and 0116-Laprune XI-
24 6c
Jaurinum (Gyor) II-13«b
Jaussen, Vicar .\postolic of Tahiti
XIV-430b
Java, area II-347a; Catholicism
II-348C: Marco Polo XII-21SC;
missions. Franciscan I-781b;
VI-29.3d
— Vicariate Apostolic of. See
Bata\Ha
JANUARITJS— JEDUR
Javanese, liihlc. Ver...ion of XV-
374c; ethnology Xll-6Jlid
Javelli, Chrysostom, tlnulogian
Xll-3«3a; XIl-::itisFd ; .\1V-
702c
Javorski, Stephen, Metropolitan
of livazaii Xlll-L'TOc
JAVOUHEY, ANNE - MARIE,
VENERABLE VIII-326a; VI-
176d; VII-63b: XIII-715d;
VIII-5I7b: XIII-783b
Jaweh. See Jehovah
Jay, Bible I-525d
— John, religious intolerance
VIII-677C; treaty XV-166a
Jayme, Luis, martjT X-391c; X-
532c
Jayne, William, governor, North
Dakota X 1-1 lid
Jazer VI-141a; VIII-196a. See
Gazer; Jaser
J. C, abbr. I-24c
J. C. D., abbr. I-24C
J. D., abbr. I-24c
J. E., abhr I-52b
Jeabarim iHih.). See Ijeabarim
JEALOUSY \lU-326b; sacrifice
XI-217b; XIII-315a
Jean, Christian name. Sec John
— Ignatius, Prefect Apostolic of
Dklahoriia .XI-233b
Jean-Baptiste, newspaper VI-
27.-.d
Jean-Baptiste, Brother, and Bap-
tistinrs 11 l'77d
JEAN-BAPTISTE -MARIE VI-
ANNEY, BLESSED, Cur6 of
Ars VIII-326d; 11-41. 5d; Vll-
27a; XV-47SC; on St. John
Francis R§gis Vlll-jeSb;
prophecies Xll-476d; tomb
XIV-141d
JEAN -GABRIEL PERBOYRE,
BLESSED, martvr VllM!27c
at Cahors III-Hlc; Ill-670d
IX-746d: X-365a; Xll-490a
Jeanne d' Albret, Queen of Na-
varre VII-530d; and Henry II
VI1-225C; and Pius IV IX-
210a
— d' Arc Federation IV-247a
— d' Arc Home, New York V-
404b. S,;: Joan of Arc
— de la Nativite, and Armella
Nicolas Xl-67b
— de Neuville, Saint, church dedi-
cated to. Canada XI-565d
— DE VALOIS, SAINT VIII-
327d: II-7S0b; XI-320b; and
Annunciadcs I-543a: and Louis
XII I-292a
— de Villeneuve, Blessed. See
Siane di Villeneuve
— Marie de Maille, Blessed XI-
4S9b; XV-4b
Jean-OIympe, Christian Brother
VIII-.5,sd
Jean-Thcophane Venard. See
ThooplKin.' \'6nard
JEAURAT, EDMOND \IIl-32Sb
— de Bertry, Nicholas Henry
\ 111 :{2sc
Jeba \l-4:i!>a
Jebamoth, I'alniud XIV-437a
Jebb, Arthur Trevor, rhymed
P^alt.r .\lll-27d
—Sir Richard, professor VI-579a
Jeblaam \ l-441a
Jebna, Jabne Vni-355c
Jebnael \ I 441a
Jebneel M 441a
Jeboc, river. See Jaboc
Jebus Vin-344b
Jebusites I-J.33c; III-570c; in
Jerusalem V11I-346C
Jechonias, King of Juda. See
Joachin
Jecmaam \'I— 441a
Jecmaan \'l— 441a
Jecnam \'l-441a
Jeconam \' I -44 lb
Jectan l-titi4d
Jectehel Vl-441b; X1-777C
Jecthel \1 4 lib
Jedala M tllh
JEDBURGH ABBEY VIII-32SC:
architeiture \l-(i7fid; founda-
tion Xni-6I.ic; (ill.) XIII-
facing 612
Jeddoa, hiph-pricst XI-473a
Jedidah. Sec Idida
Jedidiah. See .Solomon
Jednota, periodical XIV-56a
Jedrzejow, Cistercian raonafltcry
IV-464d
Jedflr VI-439b
XVI— 28
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JEEJEEBHOY— JEROME
Jeejeebhoy, family, Parsi3 XI-
Jetferson, South Dakota XIV-
162a; Presentation Sisters
XII-39Sb
— Thomas, President of !_ nited
States XV-166d; Declaration
of Independence XV -456b;
slaver}- XV- 169a; in United
States Cabinet XV-165d; and
University of Virginia XV-
453c: and Ursulinea of Loui-
siana XI-lOc ; and Washington,
D. C. XV-558b
— City, Missouri VI-480c; X-
401a
— College, Louisiana IX-14a
— College, Natchez, Mississippi
X 3'.t6c
— Medical College, Philadelphia
XVI-17a
Jeffrey, Dominican, of Waterford
VIIHieid
— priest education in Ontario
XIII-563d
— Lord Francis, and Moore X-
553d; University of Glasgow
VI-579a; on Walsh XV-541d
Jeffreys, Lord George, cruelties
V-451C; on ( iatos XI-175d
Jeffries, Sir Herbert, Governor of
Virginia XV-456a
Jegbaa, town VI-332b; VI-441b
Jeggle, Meinrad, Baltimore II-
232c
Jeghc, Antonius Bonaventure,
Bishop of Laibach VIII-744a
Jeha, Cyril, Patriarch of Antioeh.
See Cyril
Jehan, Shah, Mogul emperor III-
153a
— Boute Dieu, legend IX-126C
— Le Petit. See John Par\-us
— Metre, composer XI-526a
Jehanne de France, Madame.
See Jeanne de Valois
Jehaimet, Maltre. See Clouet,
Jehan Petit. See John Parvus
Jehoahaz. See Joachaz
Jehoiachin, King of Juda. See
Joachin
Jehoiada. See Joiado
Jehoiakim, King of Juda. See
Je-hol, Mongolia X-480C; monas-
tery at X-iSOd
Jehonadob, son of Rechab. See
Jonadab
Jehoram. See Joram
Jehosaphat. See Josaphat
— Valley of. See Josaphat, Val-
ley of
Jehoshua Vni-374b
JEHOVAH VIII - 329a;
477a; and Al^raham I-.'
tributes X!I-4inb:
II-17<ib- .■
day ni \l
186d. I
Emm. 11. .
III-647c,.i
in Genesis l-13Ub; IV-492d;
702d; Gnostic theory II-327b;
328a; golden calves VI-628d;
Habacuc prophecy VII-98b;
99b; and Hebrews X-675d; in
Isaias' vision XIII-725C; in
Job XII-176C; in Judaism
IX-329b; Kabbalistic concep-
tion VIII-590b; .590c; law of
XI-647a
—Name I-.58d; VIII-330a; X-
676a; XIII-312C: meaning
VIII-330b; origin VIII-331a;
XIII-286C; pronunciation
VIII-329a
— as oracle I-721d; in textual
criticism XIV-527a; worship
I-721c; IV-618d; 685d; XIII-
710c
Jehovist. See Jahvist
JEHD, King of Israel VIII-332a;
199a; 199b; 65.'ib; 656b; 657b;
anointed V-3S2a; 387b; and
Assyria II-12d; and Assyrian
inscriptions II-12c; and Baal
worship II-176C: new dynasty
XIII-418b; and Salmanasar II
VIII-6.54d
JEHXJ, prophet VIII-332a; and
Josaphat XII-478C
JEHU, son of Josabia VIII-332b
JEHU, son of Obed VIII-332b
Jebud. See Jud
434
XII-
VII-710d;
id Ea II-
J46d: and
Ezechiel
.,uVI-402d;
Jehuda I, and Mishna IV-lS8b;
XIV-436a; 436c
— ben Koreib, grammarian VII-
ISla
Jehudah ha Nasi. See Jehuda I
Jehumelek, King of Gebal XIII-
710a
Jeiler, Ignatius, XIII-339a; and
St. Bonaventure, worksII-654b
Jejunum, in Aristotle I-458a
Jekelfalussy, Vincent, Bishop of
Stuhlweissenburg VII-557d;
XIV-317C
Jelal uddin Rumi, poet XI-720c
Jelemish (Patara) VI-443b
Jelf, WilUam Eduard, and New-
man XI-375b
Jelic, Luka, at Vatican VIII-64b
Jellachich, Joseph, Ban of Croa-
tia IV-512d
Jellinge monument XVI-70d
Jellis, Jarrig, and Spinoza XIV-
2I9d
Jelowicki, Polish patriot XVI-7C
Jemail, Kh. See Bethgamul
JEMEZ PUEBLO VIII-332C;
XII-.55a; inhabitants (1910)
XII-555a
Jemla, father of Micheas X-277d
Jemnaa. See Jamuia
Jempo, Simon. See .Simon Jempo
Jen, in Chinese philosophy III-
667c
Jena, town, battle (1806) VI-
508d; IX-402C; X-636c; 692b;
XII-526a; Catholic parish
XIII -496b; Catholic school
XIII-496d
— University of X-154C; Luth-
eran centre III-,534c; sjmcre-
tism XIV-3S4a; .3.S4C
Jencic, Maria Katharine Josefa
de II-2S2b
Jenghiz Khan, Mongol Emperor
I-778d; III-6S2a; IV-551a;
X-!79d; XI-722a; and Kublai
Khan XII-217b; and Prester
John XII -401c; and Ung
Khan lll-669c; wars m Russia
XIII-244C
Jenigen, Philipp. .Sec Jeningen,
Philipp. Venerable
Jenikoei, citv VI-433d
Jenin, town VI-342a; 43.5d; 43.8c
JENINGEN, PHILIPP, VENER-
ABLE Vni-332d: XIV-90C
Jenkins, family, benefaction II-
235a; in Baltimore II-231C; in
Maryland II-229b: and St.
Marv's seminary ll-230d
—Alfred, in Baltimore II-231C
— Charles Jones, lawyer VIII-
626d
— Courtney, in Baltimore II-231c
— E. Austin, in Baltimore II-
231c
— FeUx, in Baltimore II-231C
—George, in Baltimore II-231C
— Joseph, in Baltimore II-231C
— Sir Leoline, Gates' petition XI-
175d
—Mark, in Baltimore II-231C
—Michael, in Baltimore II-231C;
and Catholic University III-
455d
— Oliver L., Sulpician II-230d;
XIV-331C
—Robert, in Baltimore II-231d
— Thomas C, in Baltimore II-
231c
— Memorial Church, Baltimore
(ill.) II-f:iciiiK 22S
Jenkinson, Henry \'-477d
JENKS, SILVESTER VIII-332d
Jenner, Edward, portrait X-129;
vaccination X-136d
Jennesseaux, Pierre XIV-228a
Jennet. See Francois Clouet
Jennin, town. .See Jenin
Jennings, G. P., and Church Ex-
tension Society XIV-78C
—John, Franciscan IV-ll.Sd
—SIR PATRICK ALFRED
VIII-333a; as journalist II-
120c
—William X-SSd
Jennison, Thomas V-477b
Jennsen Lodehat, Peter V. .See
I.oclchat, IVtcr V. Jensen
Jensen, Wilhelm XI-774c
Jenstein (Jenzenstein), John IT,
Archbishop of Prague VII-
603d; and St. John Nepomu-
ccne VIII-»6Sb; in Meissen
X-149a
Jen-wang, in Chinese legend III-
6Slb
Jenyns, Soame X-236c
Jephone, father of Caleb III-
I57b; 157d; VIII-536d
JEPHTE VIII-333b; and Am-
monites I— 432b; and Israelites
Xin-423a; at Maspha IX-
789a; sacrifice XIII-312c; vow
VIII-333b
— Oratorio. .See Jephtha Oratorio
Jephtha, plain VI-141b
— Oratorio, by Carissimi III-
348d; XI-270C; Handel XI-
270d
Jephthah. See Jephte
Jephunneh. .See Jephone
Jepsen, Anders, confessor IV-
725b
Tepthah. See Jephte
Jeraa X-711c
Jerabek, Father, dramatist IV-
600c
Jerabiils, discoveries at "V'll-
30.5c
Jerahmeel, archangel XII-640b;
interpretation X-677d; modern
theory I-665C
Jeraijiri, Peter. .See Peter IV,
Patriarch of Antioeh
Jerameel. See Jerahmeel
Jerboa, in Bible I-524c; 525b
Jeremiah, rabbi, on Great Syna-
gogue XIV-381a
— prophet. See Jcremias
JEREMIAS, Benjamite VIII-
334a
Jeremias, Biblical scholar IV-
494d: XI-657C
JEREMLAS, Gadite VIII-334a
— heretic. .See Bogoniil
— son of Habsanias VIII-334a
—chief of Manasses VIII-334a
JEREMIAS, Prophet VIII-334b;
XII - 478d; and Ahicam I-
232d: and almond branch
XII— 479d; altar of incense
I-361d; and Ammon I-432a;
at Anathoth I-457b; and ark
I-723d; and Baruch II-319d;
characteristics VIII-336C: in
Codes Amiatinua IV -82b;
in Coptic Liturgy XVI-29a;
and Hananias I -407b; im-
prisomnent II-4S0d; Kings,
Book of VIII -649c; 652d;
Lamentations V 1 1 I - 33Sb;
33,8d; 339c; XIV-506b; life
VIII -335c; literary style
VIII-336d; Messianic prophe-
cies VIII-336d; mission VIII-
334d; on Mount Phasga I-6b:
on Mount Thabor XIV-552a;
and Nabuchodonosor II X-
666d; period VIII-334c; priest
VIII-334a; prophecies VIII-
337b; sanctification VII-677a;
and tabernacle XIV -425c;
and Tanis XIV - 444a; on
Virgin Mary XV-464Db;
vocation XII— 479a: Wilton's
commentary on XV -647c:
wooden yoke XII— 4S0a
— Book of, in Jewish Scriptures
III-267d; 270d ; Jerusalem Tar-
gums XIV— 457c: literary crit-
icism VIII-337c: Septuagint
version XIV-528d; textual
criticism VIII-338a; XIV-
529a
— n. Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-754C: VII-429d: X-595a;
XIII-262C; 300b: XV-147a;
bribed V-231d: and Ivan IV
XV-140d: and Larissa IX-4c;
on Lutherans VI-770d; on
marriage IX-709d; and Ortho-
dox Union X\-130c: and Rus-
sian Church \'I-767a
— m. Patriarch of Jerusalem
VI 1-4 30b
— (Orestes) Patriarch of Jerusa-
lem VIII-361d
— Greek Bishop of Przemysl XII-
533b
— Bishop of Sens VII-625C; XIII-
717a
—Hill of VIII-33.")b
—J., Oritnt.ili.^t XI-3CHa
— ai Amshiti, Miironite patriarch
V-237b: IX 6S7b
— Lambertenghi, Blessed XIV-
643d
— of Libnah. See Jcremias of
Lobna
—OF LOBNA VIII-333d
Jeremiel, name I-478c
Jeremino, Bishop of Zamora XV-
74 Sc
Jeremiya, rabbi XIV-455C
Jerez, city. Spain I— 165b
— de la Frontera, battle XV-
477b
Jerichau, sculptor IV-732b
JERICHO VlII-339d; V-3S7a;
IX-5S4b; an.ithtmatized I-
45.5d: III-571d; besieged I-
722c: fall of VIII-.524C: XIV-
426b; of Herod VII-340a;
monasteries II - 323c; origin
of name X-67.Sb; see of
VIII-340b; wall III-571c
— desert of IV-749a: 749c
—Plains of (ill.) VIII-339: battle
in-316d
Jerichow, monastery II-739a
Jerimoth, Kingdom of I— 434b:
VI-441b
Jerimuth. .See Jerimoth
Jerin, Andreas von. Bishop of
Breslau I-10.5a
Je Rinpoch'e. .See Tsong K'apa
Jermyn, Henry, Earl of St. .\1-
bans, and Cowlov IV-468a;
and Goffe, Stephen VI-627b
Jemingham, Arthuj, admiral, and
.Stonyhurst XIV-310a
— George Stafford, and Husen-
beth vn-589d
— Sir Henry, and Mary's acces-
sion II-387a
— Ida, marriage XI-295a
— Sir William, and Eustace V-
r.20b
Jerobaal. .See Gedeon
JEROBOAM I, King of Israel
VIII-340b: 198b; 656a: 657a;
and Bethel II-532d: and golden
calves VI-62Sd: in Egypt
VIII-655a: punishment XIII-
631a: and Sheshonk V-341d;
and Sichem X1II-771C
— n. King of Israel VIII-340d;
199a: 655b: III-315a: 656d;
6.57c: XIII-416b: at Damascus
IV-6Ild; victories I-435C
JEROME, SAINT VIII-341a; on
abstinence I-73b; on Acts of St.
Paul XI-567C: and Adam of St.
Victor's I-134b: on adoration
of the Cross IV-530C; Advent
lessons I-165c; on Agapetae I-
202b; Alexandrian episcopate
V-352C; on Alleluia I-320C;
XII-144C: and St. Alypius I-
374d: on St. Ambrose I-387b;
and St. Amphilochius I— 138c;
and St. .\nastasius I I-454d;
and Andrea I-169d; and St.
Andrew I— 47Ic; on Apocatas-
tasis I-600b: on .■^pollonius of
Ephesus I-61Sa: on Apostolic-
itv of Church I-649b: and
Aquila Version of the Bible
XV-367C: on Arianism I-79d;
I-710a: Xni-57c: on .\ristides
I-712d: and Armagh, School of
I-735a: on .Arnohius I-746d
—ill Art: I-517a; III-374d; XV-
283b; Bellini Il-41Sb: Bon-
vicino II-67Sd: Bril II-7S7b;
Carducci III-345b: Carpaccio
III-374b (ill.) Vlll-facing 340;
Cornelisz n'-375b: Correggio
I-318d; (ill.) VIII-342; (Cor-
reggio) Domenichino V-102C;
Diirer V-2I0d; Ghiriandajo
VI -546b; Herregouts VII-
294d: In His Studv (ill.) VIII-
facing 340; In The Desert
(ill.) VIII -facing 340; by
Slessina X-216b: Montagna
X-511d; Montanes X-520d;
by Morales X-557C: Moroni
X-576d: Mosaic, St. Peter's
XIII -372b: Navarrete X-
723c; bv Pinturicchio (ill.)
VIII-faclnR 340: by Ribera
(ill.) Xlll-facing 32; by Titian
XIV-745a: da Vinci XV^43d
— on asceticism I-768a; on As-
sumption II -fib: and St.
Augustine II-95a; VI-7b;
339d; on baptism II-268b;
269b; 269d; on baptism by dea-
cons IV-649C; beards II-363«;
Bethanv II-.531d: Biblical criti-
cism IV-492C: Biblical intro-
duction Vin-7'.id: Book of
Jubilees I-6()4d: Book of To-
bias XIV-750a: and British
pilgrims XV-583C; burial place
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
435
XIII-169d; in canon I-601b; in
Canon of Bobbio III-SOOc; on
canon of Old Testament III-
272c: 273a; on Cappadocian
triad I-438d: on catacombs
IX-iSOc; on celibacy III-S84a;
characteristics Vl-Sb; VIII-
341c; and Chodchod XIV-
306c; Christianity in Arabia I-
668a; Christian morals XV-
691a; and St. Chromatins III-
730b; chronicle I -535b; IV-
13b; Chronicle o Euscbius I-
531c; chronology VIIl-341a;
church dedicated to, Canada
XI-565d; churches dedicated
to, United States XI-565a: as
Church historian VII-425c;
communion VI-27Sd; on con-
fession XI-627a; on constitu-
tion of the Church XII-416a;
copyist IX-617d; on cowl IV-
463b; creed I-632a; and Dama-
sus I-733d: IV-613C; IX-224b;
XII-7S7C; death (ill.) Vlll-fao
ing 340; "De Viris illustribus"
VIII-342b; and Didymus the
BUnd IV-784a; 784b; on ec-
clesiastical music X-ti48d; on
ember days I-697c; and En-
gaddi V-428d; on St. Ephraem
V-498c; epistles III-38Sc; on
III Esdras I-605a; and Eusta-
thians X-163b; and Eustoch-
ium Julia V-U29a; .and St.
Exuperius V-731C; XIV-453d;
795d: and St. Fabiola V-743a;
on Fabiola's hospital Vll-lSld;
on fasting IX-152b; on fauns
I-522d; feast V-7oa; and Flav-
ius Marcellinus IX-639b; on
Fortunatian and Liberius IX-
222a; and Glagolitic alphabet
VI-575d; XIV-41d: glosscjs
VI-5S7d; on grace VI-70Sc:
VIII -342c; 343c; Gregorian
chant VI-780c; on guardian
angels I-t77c; VII-49c: on hair
shirt VII-113d; and Hebrew
poets VI-657d; XII-175b; and
Hebrews XIV -716b; heresy
and schism XIII-529b; as her-
mit VII-280b; on Hexapla
VII-318a; on hierarchy VII-
342b; on St. Hilarion VII-347c;
historical works VIII-342b;
hosanna VII-473a; on images
VII-666b; on iubilus X-765c;
on intercession of saints VIII-
70d; on Isaias VIII-179d; on
Jehovah VIII-330a; on Jewish
colonies I-185C; on St. John I-
596a; on Jovinianus VIII-
530b; and Judith VIII-554b;
on Julius .-Vfricanus VIII~565d;
on Lateran Basilica IX-14c:
and Latin, ecclesiastical IX-
21a; Latin literature IX-25b;
XII-76oc; lights, use of IX-
245a; 246d; and Lion (ill.)
Vlll-facing 340; on liturgical
lessons IX-195b; liturgical
style XIII-70a; liturgiologists
XIII-71d; on liturgy I-572b;
and Liturgy of St. James I-
.572b: on Lord's Prayer IX-
356d: and Luciferians VIII-
342d: on St. Luke IX-422a: on
Macedonians XII-174d; on
Machabees IX-496a; and Mag-
dala IX-523b; Marian proph-
ecy XV-464Bb; 464Dc; on St.
Mark IX-fi73b: on marriage
VIII-343a: on martvrology
IX-741C; .SI. Matthew X-63c;
and St. Metania the Younger
X-154d; on mental prayer
XII-348b; on metempsychosis
X-236b; on .Methodius of
Olvrapus X-243a; on Micheai?
XV^64Da: and millenarian-
ism X-309b; on Minucius
Felix and Terlullian X-336b;
on miracles X-346a; and Mlr-
v&m XV-»G4Ab: and mona.iti-
cism X^73a; on monks X-
4.88a; on Montanwm X-.523d:
Mount of the Beatitudes II-
370c
JEROME, SAINT, on ffexc Tetla-
meiU: XIV-.MOd: 532d; cita-
tions XIV-.5:j.!b; revised XIV-
532a; text XIV-,532a
— on Nicetas Rcmesiana XI-52b;
on Office of the Dead XI-221b:
and Origen YIII-343a; XI-
30Sc; and Origenist contro-
versy XI-310d: and Orosius
XI -322b; on Osee XI-
337d; and Palladius XI-t25d;
and St. Pammachius XI— 43Gc;
on Pamphilus XI-437a: on
papal authority Xin-531c: on
parable of the Virgins XI-465c;
on parables XI-461c; St. Paul,
in Arabia I -667a: and St.
Patila XI-582d: and Paula and
Eustochium VIII-341a; and
Pelagianism VIII-12a; 343c:
XI-60.5d: on Pelagius VIII-
117a: XI-604C; on St. Peter
XI -753a; XIII-SSl; on
Photinus XII-43b; on Pterin
XII-79C; and pilgrimages
Xn-86b: XII-S7b; and Pre-
sidius XI-515d: on profane
literature IX-32C; on prophets
Xll-JSOa; on Psalms XII-
537c: 540d; XV - 516c; on
Psalter XII - 534c: psalter-
ium XII-54.3d; on relics XII-
735d; religious rule VII-345a;
on rights of property XII-
214d: and Rufinus XIII-222b;
at Samaria XIII-416d; Sara-
baites XIII-468b: on Scripture
V-699b; on Scptuagint XIII-
722d; 723b; St. Serapion XIII-
726b; on Sinai XIV-12b; and
Siricius XIV-27a: and Slavonic
alphabet XIV-45d; on spirits
XIV-221a: on striking of the
breast II-751b: symbol XIV-
376c; Symmachus version
XIV-379a; on Synod of Pope
St. Pontian XII-230a; at
S>Tiod of Rome (382) III-277d;
and Tertullian XIV-521a: tex-
tual criticism XIV-527b; as
theologian VIII-342d: XIV-
617d; and TheophUus XIV-
625b; 625d; and St. Thomas,
Apostle XIV-658d; on Tiberias
XIV-716b: on tonsure XIV-
779a: and Vallarsi XV-
260b: on vestments XV-388d;
and Vetus Itala 367d; and
Victor I XV-309a: on St. Vic-
torinusXV-414a: on vigils XI-
87c; and virgin XV-148c; 4fi0d;
on virginity VIII-343a: XV-
459c; on virgin's name XV-
464Ab: vulgate I-278b; XIII-
722c; XIV-534a; XV-370a;
S15d: Way of the Cross XV-
569c: and Wigbod XV-619d
— Apostolic Clerics of. Sep Jesuati
—College of, Dillingen IV-795d
—Father, martyr XV^94c
— heretic, burned XIII-44d
— Saint, Bishop of Nevers X-
778b
—Bishop of Valencia XV-2.51d
— Bishop of Vicenza XV— 405c
— Helen K., journalist II-120c;
work ll-119d
— Order of. Ser Hieronymites
— Dasciano, Blessed, .lesuati
VIII-l.-,sd
— de Angelis, Blessed. See An-
geli Oirolamo degli
— de Atharia, pupil of Scotua
XIII-f.l2b
— EMILIANI, SAINT VIII-34.3d:
and St. Cajetan III-14.5b;
foundation Xn-752b: XIV-
140a
— Lu Pin-mei, mart\T VIII-
714a
— of Moravia, work on music
Xn-367a
— of Prague II-124a; condemna-
tion XIII-41.3C; at Coimcil
of Constance IV-292C: death
VII-.585b; at Heidelberg VII-
196d ; predestinarian XII-378a;
at University of Prague XII-
342c
— of the Mother of God. See
Gratian. Jerome
Teton VI-141b
Jeronimo, Don, Bishop of Sala-
manca .XIII .inic
— de Santa Fe, Jewish convei^
XIV-lS2d
— of Guadalupe, Hieronymite
VII-34.5d
JeronTinites. See Hieronymites
Jeronymos, monastery IX-282b
Jeroschin, Nikolaus von, chron-
•rlor. Ti-ulonic (Irder VI-520a
Jerovi, Jose Maria, Archbishop
of (Juitu Vn-613c
Jerpoint, ruins of Cistercian
Ablicv at I ill.) XI-343b
Jerpulf, Binhop of Skara XVI-75b
Jerrold, Maud F., Vittoria Colon-
w.i IV-12Sd
Jersey City, New Jersey X-790c;
Armenian Catholics XIII-S2a;
Church in X-780b; convents
of Dominican Third Order
XII-370b; Hospital of Poor
of St. Francis XII-258a; Irish
population (1900) Vni-I30a;
Sisters of Mercy XV-554a;
and Volanski VI-747c
Jerubbaal. See Gedeon
Jerubesheth. .S«e Gedeon
JERUSALEM (U - ru - sa - lim)
\ Ill-:i44b; 336b; abomination
ofdcsolationI-46a:Abv8sinian3
VIII-371a: and Achaz I-lOld;
Amorrhites I -43.3c; ancient
customs III -576b: and St.
Andrew of Crete I-473a: .An-
glican bishop of XI-375b;
Anglicans VIII-371b; Antioch,
Rites of XVI-3d; and Antio-
chus of Palestine I-574c; and
Apostles III-747a; Apostolic
See I-640d; Arab conquest
VIII-360b: Arch of Ecce
Homo(ill.)XII-404d;Arktrans-
ferredI-723b;ArmenianChurch
VIII-370d: Armenian Patri-
archate V-235a; 571d: As-
sumptionist institutions II-
105c; .\ssyrian siege (734 B. C.)
III-315C; Baal, temple of II-
175d; 176d; and Bedc n-3S5d;
Benedictine monastery II-
448d: Benjamin gate (1) II-
4S0d; Benjamin gate (2) II-
4S0d: bishopric VI-757b; bish-
ops VIII-356a; Calvary VIII-
— Capture: (587 B. C.) I-361a:
I-724a; Vin-656b; (614) IIl-
10.5a. (1070) IV-545d: and
Abdiasl-30b; Babylonian 11 1-
3l6d; VIlI-348a; David IV-
643b; VIII-64SC; fasts I-67c;
Heraclius VIII-360b: Moham-
medans IV-524a; Nabucho-
donosor's III -316c: Pompey
Vni-201a; 3S8b; 3S9a; Saladin
IV-548C; VI-795C: Selim IV-
555b; Sheshonk V-34IC
— cathedral III-439b; cathedra
Petri III-554b; Cenacle VIII-
355d; and Chalcedon VIII-
35Sd; and Charlemagne III-
61(5c: and Charles of Anjou
XV-384a: and Chosroes I
XI-717b: Christian community
of XII -324c; Christianity
VIII-356d: Church centre IV-
43b
—Church in VI-758b; VIII-
368b: and Antioch I-570c:
ascetics I-770a; in canons III-
294 b; Communion VI-278C:
earlv Vn-329a: Feast of the
Purification III-24.5d; Lauds
IX-39a; orthodox VIII-370b;
XI-3.30a: orthodox sees VIII-
370b; persecutions I-118c;
primitive condition III-594b;
dedication IV-673b; unleaven-
ed bread I-349d
—Church of Sion (ill.) XIV-342b:
Church of the Holv Sepulchre
(ill.) Vll-facing 426: Church
of the resurrection I-3(>4c;
Church of the Resurrection,
orientation I - 365c : cisterns
XV-.581d; city of David VIII-
346d: climate VI-431d; College
of the Holy Cross I-574a;
Copts VIII-371a
—Council of (SI) in-737d:
VIII-537d; XI-.570b; XII-
266b: abstinence I-6Sa: de-
crees I-72a; St. James the
Ix!ss VIII-276d: '281b: St,
John XV— 170b: purpose I-
72d
— Council of (213) 1-2S.TC: (335)
and Arius I-709c: (415) XI-
322b: 605d: (415) Pelagian con-
troversy VIII-12a: (760) Bori-
Icgium VI-121b
—Council of (1872): V-578b;
.Wlb; VI-770d; VII-18.5d:
VIII-366b; XV-147a: on Epi-
klesis V-5a3a; on Greek Faith
JEROME— JERUSALEM
VI-771C; on .Sacrament of
Penance I-().'>d
—Council of IJSIJ7) VI-77Ib
— crusade XII-669d: map IV-
following 554; destruction I-
604a: III -735b: VIII- 350d;
355c; XIV-63la; 746c: Do-
minican school XI-305b; XII-
369a; earth from, in Rome
III-225a: Eucharistic Congress
(1893) IV-24.5a; V-593b; XII-
727a; XV-149a; Eudocia VIII-
359b: excavations XI-305b;
Ezechiel V-737d: fall XIII-
445b; fortification VIII-3o2c:
Franciscans VIII-36Sd; and
Frankish kings II-o33a: Fred-
erick II VI-256C: geographical
position VIII - 344c; gift of
tongues XIV-776d; Good Fri-
day in VI-643d; government
VIII -367c; Greek Melchite
Seminary XV-6I4a; Greek
Patriarchate VI-75Sc: and St.
Helena VII-203a; Herod VIII-
34Sd: Herod Agrippa I VIII-
350a; Hill of Evil Council III-
143d ; history VIII-346b ; 364b ;
Holv Cross VIII-357C; holy
places I-429b; VIII-357a;
Holy Saturday VI-79b
—Holy Sepulchre: VII -425a;
VIII -365d; golden altars I-
346d;
— Holy Week celebration VII-
435d; House of St. Veronica
(ill.) XV-362d: Hungarian hos-
pice II-122d: (ill.) Vlll-facing
340; insane in hospitals VIII-
39c: insiitutii.ii« VI- 176a:
I>:ii ; VITI-lSlc;
1>. Ill l'j7b;Ja-
C..I 111 :;71a; and
.><i .J 1 - . , I. wish oom-
nunioraii.ius 111 - Ri7d: and
Joseph and Mary XV-166a;
Judaism VIII-4(X)d; Justinian
XXII VIII -359b: Juvenal,
Bishop VllI-3.5Sa: Knights
Templars XIV-493a
-Latin kingdom of I-434b: IV-
547a; VIII-361d: 363b: .Assizes
Il-la: succession VIII-361a:
Teutonic Order XIV -541b:
and WiUiam of Tyre I-534d
—Lenten obser\'ance I-71a: IX-
152b; LevitesXII-412d; library
I-295d; IX-228C: and Liturgy
of St. James I-572C: 573a;
574a; XIII-66C; and Macha-
bees VIII-.348C: Melchite pa-
triarchal title VI-755d; X-
160c: Melchite synod (1849)
X-160b: monasteries II-323c;
Monastery of Mount Sinai
VIII-367b: Monastery of St.
Saba I-574C; Monophvsitism
VIII-359C; Moslems VIII-
360c; Mosque of Omar VIII-
360d; Mount Calvary III-
I9Ia; Mount Gareb VIII-
346b: Mount Moria VIII-
345d: Mount Sion VIII-345a;
names VIII-344b: Nativity
III-725b; V-.IO.'ib: Nestorian
Apocalypse I-597b: Nestorians
VIII -371a; New, in Apoc-
alypse of Baruch I-604b: and
Ophel vni-351c: origin VIII-
346c: Orthodox Greeks in VI-
744a
- Palr«arc*a<f o/VI-754b; VII-
:S24c: Xl-5.Wa; XIII-535d;
-Albert. Bletaed I-261a; diocese
VI-754C; extent of VIII-368c;
Holv Sepulchre and Knights of
IV -669b; inferior XIII-536C:
jurisdiction VIII -369b: and
Knights Templars XIV-493a;
494a; liturgy I-573d: map V-
following 612: Orthodox V-
232a: VIII -366b; restricted
III-557c: standing VIII-357d;
Svriac liturgy VI-763b
-Palriarchs (4.52-644) VIII-
3.59b; (705-1099) VIII-361C;
Basilica XVI-8b: Latin VIII-
368b: 369a; orthodox VIII-
368a; title VIII-370b
-Persian Conquest III-105a;
VIII-3.59d; XI-7I7d
-Pihrimages V-7:i9c; VII-786b;
VIII-33Bd: XI-529d; XII-
9Id; XV-.569b; St. Cador XV-
585d: William of Maleval XV-
633c
Roman numeral indicates vohime; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JERUSALEM— JESUS CHRIST
436
JERUSALEM, plan XV -468a;
(ill.) VIII-349; and Plymouth
Brethren Xn-173b; pools in
XII-235b: present condition
VIII-369a; primary IX-18c;
Protestants VIII-371a; rebuilt
in-318c; religious institutions
VIII-369b; revolt of the ten
tribes VIII-347a; rite of VI-
775a; Rock of Baris (Ul.) XII-
facing 404; Roman colony
VIII - 201a: Roman conquest
III-319b; VIII-34Sd; Roman
domination VIII-350b; Roman
Province VIII-350a; Russian
Church VIII-370C; St. Theo-
dore of Amasea, church XIV-
573c: and Salem I-54a: sanc-
tuary in Acre I-llOd
— See of I-28oc; decadence I-
(i42b; jurisdiction I-568d
— Seleucids VIII-348b; siege of
(1099) VI-625b: Sennacherib's
siege II-14d: V-737C; XII-22a;
Sion VIII-356a; XIV-14C: site
VIII-344d; Solomon's Walls
(ill.) VIII-3S7: St. Stephen's
tomb XIV-287C; synagogues
XIV-380b; 380c; Talmud XIV-
438a; Tancred XIV-44'2c;
temple VIII-346d; XIV-499a;
Titus, siege VIII-3.50c: XV-
380a;topographicalVIII-351b;
typhlocomium V-306d; Uniat
establishment VIII-370a; ven-
eration of the Cross IV-536d;
Villalpandus description XV-
429b
— Virgin Mary Il-Sb; XIV^Tla;
774d; XV-464Fb; XV-470d;
tomb II-6b
—walls VII-291C; VIII-354b;
3.55b
— Way of the Cross XV-569c;
o70c; origin XV-oTOa
—Whitsunday XV-6Ud
— periodical, France XI-i)76d
— Hospitallers of St. John of.
.See Hospitallers of St. John
of Jerusalt?m
—Knights of Malta III-619c
—Knights of St. John of. See
Hospitallers of St. John of Je-
— LITURGY OF VIII-371c; IX-
313b; Alleluia I-319c; Antio-
chine Liturgy XVI-3d; Feast
of Trumpets XV-70c; West
Syrian Rite XIV-44Sa
— Order of St. Lazarus. Sec
Lazarus. St., Order of
— Codex II-299a
—Delivered, Tasso XIV-463d;
in Byzantine drama III-l24a;
— Targums XIV-456C. See Tar-
gum Pseudo-Jonathan
— the heavenly VII-170c
Jeruskalmi, author of Targum
XV-369C
Jervaulx, abbey I-14a; 77tta;
rule XVI-25d
Jervis, George. See Gervase,
George
— of Glendalough, Saints I-l')77c
Jesania VI -441b
Jesenic, John of. See John of
Jesenic
Teser, son of Nephtali X-749d
Jeshimon. See Jesimon
Teshua VIII-374b
JESI, DIOCESE OF VIII-372C
Jesimon, town, Moab VI-441b
— region Vl-44Ib
Jesolo. See Equilo
Jesse, father of David. See Isai
^town. See Gessen
— window XIV-242b; Dorchester
V-133d
—Bishop of Amiens I-430a; XI-
286c
— Bishop of Speyer XIV-214d
— Root of, prophecy XV-464b;
St. Jerome's mterpretation I-
1G.5C
Tessel, Sir George XIII-659b
Jesselton, mission station II-
6S7c
Jessing, Joseph VI-483d; Pontif-
ical College, Columbus, Ohio
XII-231a
Jessius, Bishop of Spever. See
JfSW;
Jessop, John, death V-478b
Jessuf, h, Spain I-271d
Jester of the Lord VI-223d
Jestetten, town, Redemptorists
XII-683C
Jesuab of Adiabene. See Isho-
yahb III
Jesuates. See Jesuati
Jesuatesses, founded VIII-458d
Jesuati VII-649b; VIII-458a;
458c; poor, care of XII-239b
Jesu corona Virginum, hymn
VII-r,(inb; authorship I-393C
— decus angehcum, hvmn VII-
420a; XVI-47C
— dulcis amor meus, hymn
Xni-40Sd
— dulcis memoria, hymn VII-
420a: XVI^7b
Jesue VI-441b
Jesuit, or Catholic Sentinel, peri-
odical II-705d
— The, painting by Moroni X-
S70d
— The, periodical, Boston V-
115c; vni-142c; XI-694b
—Law, Prussia XVI-22a
—Relations I-311d: XIV-96b;
published XI-194d
Jesuits. See Society of Jesus
JESUIT'S BARK VIII-372d;
as a drug X-136a; first men-
tioned III— t09b; investigations
X-659d; medicinal use III-
409b
— Scholastics, privilege I-626a
Jesuit Style of Architecture. See
Barcrco Style
Jesu Maria, mission VII-46c;
XIV-51.3d
— rex admirabilis, hymn XVI— 47c
Jesus, name X-677d
—son of Sirach V-265b: 266b
—See Jason
—DAUGHTERS OF VIII-374a;
XV-272b: in Cahors Ill-141c:
in Can.ada III-24Ga: Xn-241b
— Hospital Sisters of the Mercy
of. See Hospital Sisters of the
Mercy of Jesus
— Name of. Religious communi-
ties of the. See Name of Jesus,
Religious Communities of the
— Oratory of. See Oratory of St.
Philip Neri, French
— Orders of the Infant. See In-
fant Jesus, Orders of the
— Sisters of the Holy Name of.
See Hol.v Xame of Jesus, Sisters
of the
— Ursulines of. See Ursulines of
Jesus
— and Mary, Sisters of Charity
of. See Charity of Jesus and
Ma
—AND MARY, SISTERS OF
THE HOLY CHILDHOOD OF
Vl-.j4:id; VIII-374a
— and Mary, Sisters of the Holy
Names of. See Names of Jesus
and Mar>', Sisters of the Holy
— and Mary, Society of. See
Eudiafs
— and Mary of St. Giles, Confra-
ternity of XI-63Sb
JESUS CHRIST VIII-374b: IX-
356a; Abercius, inscription of
XIV-374d; Abgar legend I-
42d; 609d; on Abraham I-52d;
and absolution I-61c: Abyssin-
ian Church I-7Sc; acrostic I-
lUa: VI-83b; Acta Pilati I-
111b: Acta Thoma; XIV-6.5Sc;
and adjuration I-142c: Adop-
tionism I-lSOb; Agony I-224a;
A'gony, place VI-540b;
Agrapha I-225d ; Albigensian-
ism I-268a; Alpha and Omega
I-332b: Amalrieians I-379d;
Amen I— 407a; 407c; on angels
H81b; and -Antichrist I-560b;
antimensium I-564b; and .Anti-
pas VII-291b: in Apocalypse I-
597d: XV-469C; in Apocalypse
of Daniel I-604C: .Apocrj-pha I-
606d; 609c; 613b; Apologetics
I-619C; and Apostles I-627c
— Apparitions: St. Alexis I-307d;
St. Ambrose I-386c; St. An-
thony of Padua I-557b; Sister
Marie Celeste I-336C; Virgin
Mary XV-468d
—in Art II-684d; V-249C: 251b;
(ill.) III-99a; Abgar legend I-
612d; Alonso Mateo I-705d;
XIII-447a; altars, ancient I-
365d :uncientXI-396c : Angelico
I-484a; Angelico (ill.) VIII-
facing 384; Athelstan's psalter
(ill.) I-facing 766; Baldung II-
220c: Baroccio II-SOBc; Bas-
sus, sarcophagus of (ill.) III-
424a; Bellini, Giovanni II-
418b: XV-404d; Benedictional
of St. Ethelwold (ill.) Il-facing
464; Biblia Pauperum II-547d;
B. Boccaccino II-606d; Bonvi-
cino II-678d; Bordone II-
684d; Borgognone II-6S6a;
Borras II-6S7d; Botticelli II-
709b; Bronzino I-325d: Cal-
dara III-lo5d; Cano, Alonso
III-251C; Carpaccio IH-facing
372; Carracci, Annibale III-
375c; Carracci, Antonio Marzi-
ale, III-375d; Catacomb of St.
Domitilla (ill.) I-facing 626;
catacombs III-422b; 437b;
ol5a; catacombs (ill.) Ill-facing
420; VIII-3S4; Cefald (ill.)
Vlll-facing 384 ; Cima'.III-772c ;
Contucci, Andrea XIII-645d:
Coptic MS. XVI-28b; Cornel-
ius, Peter von IV-377c; Cor-
reggio I-318d; 319a; Correggio
(ill.) IX-facing 760; Crivelli
IV-509d; Crucifixion IV-527d;
Delacroix, EugSne IV-690d;
XI-i02a; Donatello V-116b;
Dunstan at the Feet of Christ
(ill.) V-199; DuprS XVI-37a;
Durer V-210c; 211a; Echave
the Elder V-270b; Eyck, Jan
van V-735a: Farinato V-788b;
Ferrara XV-221c; Flandrin
VI-97a; Folgaria, Gitmesello da
XV-360c; Forli, Melozzo da
X-170c; Forli, Melozzoda (ill.)
Vlll-facing 384; frescoes XII-
294d; Fiihrich, Joseph II-131b;
VI-312b; Gesd, Rome XIII-
171c; Ghirlandajo (ill.) VIII-
facing 384; Giacomo della
Porta XIII-175a; Gibson, John
XIII-647a; Gilbert, Alfred
XIII-647b; Giorgione VI-
565a; Giotto VI-566d; 567b;
Goya y Lucientes VI-686d; In-
gres VIII-9d; Kessels, Matthias
Vlll-62bc; Knabl, Joseph
VIII-669d; Krafft VIII-696a;
Lateran, fastigium I-363d ;
LentuIu8'letterIX-154c; Lippi,
Fra Filippo XI-399c; Lumi
IX-419d: Luini (ill.) VIII-
facing 384; Mantegna IX-
611a; Maratta XVI-facing
384; Marriage of St. Catherine
(ill.) III-145a; Masaccio IX-
768c; Masolino IX-770c; Me-
dulla, Andreas X-145c; Michel-
angelo XIII-172d; Michelan-
gelo (ill.) Vlll-facing 384;
Mino di Giovanni XVI-64a;
Montagna, Bartolommeo X-
51 Id; Montafifs, Juan Mar-
tinez X-520d: XIII-746a;
Morales, Louis de X-557c;
Miiller, Karl X-629d; Murillo
(ill.) Vlll-facing 384; nimbus
XI -81b; d'Oggione (ill.)
Vlll-facing 384; Orans IV-
528a; Parmigiano XI-507b;
Perugino XI-737d: Pichler,
Luigi XII-74d; picture Bible
II-546d; picture Bible, facsim-
ile II -facing 546a; Pinturic-
chio XII-104a; Raphael VIII-
facing 384; Ribera (ill.) VIII-
facing 384: Rosselino, A. XVI-
72c; Rosselli (ill,) Vlll-facing
384; S. Maria, Cathedral of
XII - 391c; S, Pudenziana,
Rome (ill.) VI I I-facing 384; S.
Prassede, Rome Vlll-facing
384; Sassoferrato XIII-4S5d;
San Sepolcro, Piero da XIII-
452a; Sansovino XIII-453c;
Schadow, F. W. XIII-519a:
Schraudolph, Johann XIII-
,591c; sculpture XIII-645b:
Seitz, Alexander XIII-6S8a;
Sibbel, Joseph XIII-767b; Sig-
norelli (ill.) Vlll-facing 384;
Sistine Chapel XV-279d; So-
doma XIV-129c; St. Sophia
III-96b; St. Sophia (ill.)
Ill-facing 100; Stcinle XIV-
28.5d; symbolism I-516b; Thor-
waldsen Xni-046c; Thorwald-
sen (ill.) Xlll-facing 646; Tin-
toretto XIV-737d; Tissot
XIV-741a; Titian (ill.) VIII-
facing 384; XlV-facing 744;
Van der Weyden XV-269d:
Vargas,Luiade XV-273b: \'ati-
can XV-284d; Vecchietta (ill.)
XV-318a; Velasquez (ill.) XV-
323d: 324b; 324d; Veronese
(ill.) VII-facing3S4;Verrocchio
XIII-645c; XV-365b; 440d;
Verrocchio (ill.) XV-442a; da
Vinci XV^42c; da Vinci (ill.)
Vlll-facing 384; Wiichter,
Eberhard XV-521d; Worndle,
Edmund von XV-709b
— Ascension I-767a; XIV-585a:
and asceticism I-769b; 770a;
XIV-613d: and atonement
II-55d: XII-775C; St. Augus-
tine II-86b
—Baptism of: feast V-504d; Old
Testament XIV-143b; place
II-532b; VIII-488d; 501c
— Baptism, sacrament II-260b;
Beatitudes II-371a; at Beth-
saida II-536b; at Bethany II-
531c
— Body of: incorruptibility V-
639a; Mar\''s cooperation XV-
448b; Monophysitism V-635b;
origin XV— 448b
— and Bogomili II-612a: Bohe-
mian Brethren II-61Sd; broth-
erhood XV-468C; and Cai-
aphas III - 143d; Calvinism
III-19Sd; at Cana XV-467b;
at Capharnaum III -309c;
catechetical method V - 76a:
Celsus III-490d; VIII-375c;
St. Clement IV -15c; Cle-
mentines IV-40b; 42b; char-
acter VIII-382c; on Charity
III-S93a; XII -238b: Chris-
tian Sources VIII-377b; chro-
nology III-735c; VIII-377c;
Christian perfection XIV-
614d: 617a; and Church I-
648b: III-745d; 751b: 754b;
XIV-766a; churches dedicated
to XI-563b; and Church Unity
XV-133a; 180b; conception
VII -676c; and confirmation
IV-220a: in Coptic MS. XVI-
29d; Crisp on I-565c; Cruci-
fixion IV-519d; death VIII-
382b; death date VIII-378a;
deism IV-t3S0d; and Demiurge
IV-708b; in the desert IV-750a
—Dimnity VI-320a; VII-706c:
709d; VIII-384d; Antichrist I-
560a: St. Clement of .\lexan-
dria VII-711c; Deutero-Clem-
ent VII-711C: Homoousion
VII-149b: St. Ignatius of An-
tioch VII-711b; Jude, St..
Epistle of XIV-599b; St. Jus-
tin Martyr VII-711b; Modern-
ism VII-709d; Nica?a, Council
of (325) VII-711d: paganism
VII-711C: patristic teaching
VII-711a:St. PeterXIV-,W9b:
Presb.\-teriansXIII-631a: Prot-
estantism VII-709d; Rational-
ism VII-710C; in Scripture
VII-706d ; Synoptic Gospels
XIV-599C; tradition XIV-
600c; Unitarians VII-709d
— Druzps V-167b: Duns Scotus
XIII-611a: Durham Rite V-
214b; Emninnuel V-404C; Eu-
charist \' r.72d; XlV-oSCc;
Evanc<'li~t.^ \1\ ,"!".d; exor-
cism n' 71 Ih \ 7 1 Ob; (,ist I-
68a; on )• n II '■ b feasts,
Coptic 111 iirci X\l -',sb; feasts,
indulgences \II-7S9a: Free-
masonry IX-779C: Gabriel's
prophecy VI-330b: genealogy
I-52c: 131b: VlHllOa; XIV-
597b: glorv VI-586b: VIII-
382c; Gnosticism I-174a; VI-
S94a: .".9.')C; and God VIII-
384c: grace \T-690c: VIII-
3S3d; Grosor>' of Tours VII-
20d; guardian angels VII-50a;
Heart of, devotion VII-163b;
Hermogcnes XIII-6S9a; hid-
den life VIII-379a: and Holy
Ghost VII-411b; Holy Name
VII-121a
—Humanity VII-712a; 716b; Al-
ex.ander III I-151b: Apollinaris
I-615d:VII-712a:St..\iigustine
VII-712a: in Catholic Epistles
XIV-.'i99a: controversy XIV-
572d: and Divinity XlII-299a:
Duns Scolus Xlll-OUb; esse
V-B3.')«: llvpostatic Union
VII-712b; Pauline Epistles
XIV-.')98c; Precious Blood
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated: (ill.) = illustrations.
JESUS CHRIST— JEWS AND JUDAISM
Xn-372d: Rome, Council of
(381); sacrifice XIII-317a;
Synoptic Goapels XIV-599c:
tradition XlV-OOOa
JESUS CHRIST, liymus VII-
420a; Hypostatic Union VII-
GlOd: "ii'b; and impanation
VII-691b; Incarnation VII-
706b; 714d; and indulgences
VII - 7S5a; and infallibility
VII-791b; 796d; infancy VIII-
37Sc; St. Luke XV-449a; in-
vocation I-142d; Isaiaa VIII-
182d: XIV-o35d; James, St.,
Epistle of XIV-599a; January
devotion X-543b; Jerusa-
lem, entrv of I-5ISb; Jewish
sources Vill-37.5d; and Jewish
worship XV-711d; and St.
John the Evangelist VIII-
492b; St. Joseph VIII-.i04c;
Josephus VIII-37Ua; 523a;
journeys VIII-379d; 380b;
381a; as Judge Vin-.5.52a;
S53b; Kant VIII-CGGa; Keno-
sis XI-575b; as King XIII-
407b; Kingdom of VII-170c;
knowledge VIII-675C; lan-
guage in-125b; Lentulus' let-
ter I-610b; Law, New IX-72c;
Law, Old XIV-603a; as legis-
lator, Trent I-566b; litany IX-
290c
—Life of: Adrichem I-161c; by
Ava II-147d; Capecelatro
XVI-17b; Chinese I-28.3b;
Didon, Henri I-G22d; IV-7S2c;
Edersheim I-622d; Fouard I-
622d; Lepin IV-497c; Ludolf of
.Saxony III-391a: Ottawa II-
283b: Kenan I-li22d; III-714a;
IV-495b; VII-.")3i;b: Strau.ss,
Da-i-id Friedrirh l-i;22d; IV-
49ob; Veuillot X\"-39.")d; pub-
lic life of XIII-407b
— Logia IX-323a: Logos IX-
328d; Lucian VIII-37.5C; and
man I-148d; VIIl-.382d; Man-
ichffiism IX-593a; .'j94c; Mar-
cion IX-647b; and marriage I-
164a; V-55a; and St. .Martha
IX-721C; Masonrv' I.X-774a;
as mediator VIII-70b; X-llSc
— Merits X-203c; Xn-679b;
Duns Scotus XIII-611a; Im-
maculate Conception VII-
67oa;andintluU. n.> -\ Il-7s4d
— Messias X-2IJ(I \I\ Viijd;
Methodism .\ L--.;7c MiL-^tius
I-lSOc; mira.]^ , Iit-i I II- 220c;
miracles X-34.jb: as model I-
769a; XIV-616C; Modernism
XIV-370b; Mohammedanism
X-426b; Monogram X^88c;
Monophysitism X^94c; XI-
575c; XV-138b; Monotheism
X-501a; Monotheletism X-
503b; Mosaic Law III-713a:
multiple office XIII-407a; Na-
soriensX-707b; Nathanael, dis-
ciple X--11C
—Nativity: date III-724d; 726d;
735c; IV-637a; VIII-.377C; St.
Ephraem on XV^6Ia; in
Franciscan Crown IV-540b;
Hindu parallels n-734a; place
II-533d; time XV-404Hd; na-
tures X-71Gb; natures, tradi-
tion VII-712C; Nestorianism
VII-713b; XV-137d; in New
Testament XIV-.534d; and
Nicodemus XI-66b; novena
XI-143d; in Old Testament
XIV-142d; 597b; pagansources
VIII-375a; parables .\I-4fi0c:
Parasceve XI-47tlb; special
patronage ot XI-566C
—Passion VIII-3Sld; XI-.530b;
and Annas I-537b; devotion
to XI-527C; Gospel of St. Peter
I-608C
—St. Paul Vll-lSld; XI-.573d;
Paulicians XI-58.3d; Paul of
Samosata XI-.'>S9c; Penance
instituted XIV-.5H7a; person
XIV-572d; Peter of Bruvs XI-
781b; Photinus XII-4.3C: and
Pontius Pilate XII-84a; and
pos-session, demonical II-3S9a;
Xn-316c: 3ir>d: Poverty XII-
324b; XV-46.5a: Prayer of.
Feast Xn-3.>4b; prayer to
XII-346a; Precious Blood XII-
372d; predestination XIV-
58.5a; Presence, Real XIV-
586c; as Priest III-587c; XIII-
407c; Pre-Incarnation appear-
ances I-4S0a; Promise, Divine
.\ 1 1-4.1.30
— in Prophecy I-5G0d; gloryXIV-
5',)Sa; infancyXIV-597c; names
XIV~.597c; nativity XIV-597c;
public lifeXIV-597d; Zachariaa
XV-741d
—on Providence XII-512a;
Psalms IV-644b; public min-
istrv VIII-377d; .379b; XV-
4G7b: QnakiTs VI-305d; Ra-
ti..ii:rli-ii, XI\-,-)35c; and Re-
.1. i,,i.li..n \IV-.VS5a
—/,'.,',, \:,rl,r,i I-la; 2c; XII-
.ssa. .ill. I\ 4s<1b; XII-737d;
cro.ss IV-.M7b; VI-645a; XII-
736a; XIII-lG9d; Crown of
Thorns IV-.540C; Edessa I-43c;
V-283a; X~223c; Holy Coat
VIl-400d; XII-S8C; 96a; Holy
Face XV-362d; Holy Nails X-
672d: Notre-Dame-de-Paris
XI-485a; Precious Blood IX-
436b; XII-89b; 373a; XV-
576c; 578a; St. Peter XIII-
372a; sandals XII-519C; XIV-
289c; seamless garment VII-
40l)d; Shroud. Holy XI-608d;
XU-9(ia; XIlI-7G2b
— Re-urroitiou .\II-790a: Rit-
schlianism XIII-87b; 87d; in
Russian songs XIII - 26Ga;
2G7c; and Sabbath XIII-289a;
sacraments instituted XIV-
586b; Sacrifice XIII-315d;
316a; sanctity VII-715d; VIII-
384c; Sanhedrin, trial XIII-
445d; and Satan IV-767a; sat-
isfaction XII-G78C; Saviour
XIII-407a; Schwenckfeldian-
ism XIII-598a; Scotists VI-
690c; Scriptures II-543C; Se-
leucians XIII-688d; Sepulchre
VII-425a; Sermon on theMount
II-3G9d;371a;Shammai,. School
of Xin-752b; sin XIV-6b;
8a; Socinianism XIV-114b;
Son of God .\IV-143a; Son of
Man XIV-144d; Soteriology
XIV-58.5a: Strauss IV-495b;
strength VIII-383a; Suetonius
VIII-375b: Supper, Last XIV-
341c; Swedenborgianism XIV-
35od
—Symbolism I-767d; XVI-66d;
Ark of the Covenant I-724c;
birds II-576d; candles III-
247a; in Canticle of Canticles
III-303d; chrism II-226b; fish
III-421d: lion I-524d; Sign of
the Cross XIII-7SGb
—Tacitus VIII-375b; as teacher
III-716d; V-299b; Xni-407b;
the Temple XIV-199b; 503d;
Temple, Veil of XIV-503b:
temptation XIV-504C; 504d;
TertullianXIV-521c;Theodore
of Antioch XIV-o72d; Theo-
dotus X^48d; theology XIV-
597a; 612a; St. Thomas, Gospel
of I-GO,sd: Thomism VI-690b;
.XIV-r.r,7c; Thorns, Crown of,
F.-,,st XlV-7(«ib; Three Days'
loNj. .W .Hi.-id: and toleration,
rcliEicus Xn-707c; Transfig-
uration VIII-380d; XIV-552b;
XV-19b; trial VIII-382a
—Tiipes: Aaron I-.5c; Abel I-36b;
Adam I-131C; XlV-oOoa; Isaac
VIII-17.id; Lamb I-221b; Lu-
cifer IX-410b; Melchisedech
X-157a: Scape-goat II-54d
— Universalists XV-18IC; virgin
birth XV-448b; virginity, coun-
sel of XV-4.58C; and Virgin
Marj* XV-4G8b: and washing
of feet XV-.i.17c; and wells in
Scripture XV-.581C; will VII-
7l.-.b: :,ii.i nilrhrraft XV-674C;
wor^liip X\- 71()d
—Christ, Brethren of II-767a
— Christ, Soldiers of II-88b
—College, Cambridge I-274a;
III-213C; 21.5b; (ill.) Ill-
facing 214
—College, Oxford XI-368d
• — ^.Crucified, Sister of. See Marie-
.\nne Piedocourt
Jesus et Marie, Sceurs de l*In-
terieur de. .Sec Int^rieur de
J^.sus et Marie, Sceura de I'
Tesusiab. See Ishoyahb
Jesus Justus, and St. Paul VII-
33.';d
— Ught VIII-769b
-MARY, RELIGIOUS OF \ III-
38.5c: IX-47Gb; in Canada 111-
239d: in Spain XlV-176a; in
United States VI-275b
— Mary and Joseph, college,
Tunja XV-90C
Jesus-Mass, Durham Rite V-
214b
Jesus Nazareno, hospital VII-
4,s7d
—Psalter XII-27Ga; 3.52b; 426d
Jesuyab. See Ishoyahb
Jeta (Yota), town. Palestine III-
157d; 346b; VI~441b
Jete, Phojnicians in I-4G5C
Jetebatha VI-441b
Jethela VI-441b
Jether, mountain, Juda ^'I-441b
Jethlah. .Sec Jethela
Jethnam \ I-441b
Jethraam, sun of David IV-643b
Jethro. S>'>' Kaguel
Jethson \l-441c
Jetons .\-n:ia
Jctte, H.'Icium, Convent Sacred
Ihart .\l\-112c
Jelte, Rosalie, foundress X-354a
Jetter, John \-t77b
Jet I hi ur. .Se, Iturea
Jeu, in (;ii...<ticism VI-.596b
Jeu de Paume XIII-9C
Jeudi gras XIII-76,3d
Jeune, Sir Francis XIII-(;.'')9a
Jeune Lorette, Notre-Dame de la.
Jeunes Economes, Association
des XI -4 '.12c
Jeunesse Frangaise, Association
Catholique de la IV-24Ga; XI-
494a
— prevoyante du diocese de
Paris Xl-in4c
Jeuo, Divine Name VIII-:i30a
Jevons, F. B., Animism I-.52Sb
529c; on fetishism VI-53d
57d; on Totemism XIV-789c
793c
— W. Stanley, political economist
XII-215d
Jewel, Bishop of Salisbury, on
Antichrist I-561C; on Bonner
II-676C: and Dorman V-135b;
and Feckenham VI-25C; and
Harding I-493c; VII-135b
Jewels. .See Stones, Precious
Jewish Antiquities, Josephus
VIII-.522d; Josephus codex
I-394b; illuminated MS. IX-
626c; illustrator VI-162a; See
Antiquities
Jewish Encyclopedia V-417b.
—War, Josephus VII-10.>c; VIII-
522d
JEWS AND JUDAISM VIII-
386a; 399b: Abraham I-52d;
Abraham's Bosom I-55d; ab-
stinence I-67c; 72d: Abyssinia
I-77b; Abyssinian Church V-
233d; Adam I-131d; adultery
II-549b; advowson I-170a;
affinity I-I78a; Africa I-lS5b;
190a; XIV-27Sd; 280c; agri-
culture II-550d; Albigensian-
ism I-268a; Alcimus I-273d;
Alexander VI I-290b; Alexan-
dria IV-45c; Alleluia I-319c
Alpha and Omega I-332c
Alsace-Lorraine I-342a: 342c
34.3a; Altar I-.301a; .362b
3Glc; Altar-horns I-354b: am-
bo I-3S2a; Amen I-107b; 409a;
America XI\-279b; Ammon-
ites I-431c; ampullffi I-440a:
amulets lHI44a; angelologv
I-477b; 481a; Antichrist I-
560d; SClb; Antioch I-.568C;
570c; .Antiochus IV, King of
Syria IX-493d: apocalyptic
writings I-601d: Apocrypha
I-601d; IV Machabccs I-
605d; Apologetics I-fi20b;
aposta.sy VII-25Gd; Apostolic
Constitutions I-637b; Arabia
I -671b; army II -555c; art
XIV-499C; asceticism I-768C;
771c; XII-742d; a,she3 I-776b:
Asia I-779c; XIV-279c; Asia
Minor I-787c; astrolatr>' H-
29c; astrolog>- II-21c; 23c; 29c;
Athens I I-43b ; VI-737b ; atone-
ment II-.54C; Australia XIV-
27Sb; Austria VIII-398b; Aus-
tro-Hungar>' II-I37a; azvmes
II-171d; Babylonian captivity
II-lOc; 551c; III-317a; 318a:
baptism, children II-271b;
baptism, forceful XIV-702b;
baptism, types II-260a; Barba-
rian kings VIII-390d: Bar-
Cocheba XII-404c: Barnabas
H-299b; Bartolocci II-3I8a;
beard II-3G2d; betrothal II-
538b;.549b:XV-4G4Gb;4G4Hb;
Bible VIII-4.5b; Biblical an-
tiquities n-54Sb; Bohemia II-
614c;l)OVS. legi.slalion XV-465d
-Bur»aMI~.549d; IlUlSb; and
Christian burial III-72a; feasts
I-201a
-calendar Ill-l.Wa: 166d; Cal-
lixtus XIV-7G2a: Canon of
Old Testament IIl-2(i7c; cap-
ti%-ities Ill-ol.ia. liirntes III-
329b; cat. tIi, ti, \ ;,,;,, ,.,.nser
in-519c: ,r ,,-,,,^1,,,. .1 liooks
III-520a; . l,:,,,i,„i_. I-,176b;
charity III-.')93b; eliastity III-
638d; China III-679d: choir
III-693d; Christianity III-
491d; 699d: 712c; 713d; 716d;
VIII-399b; 400c: 536c; XIV-
SS8c; 772b; XV-712b; Chris-
tians XV-470d; and Church
VIII-103C; XIV-762a: 768a;
cisterns XA'-oSld; civil year
XI-19d: Clement VI IV-24c;
coins XI-153C; commerce II-
551b: concubinage II-549c;
Constantinople XIV -633c;
Creation I-130c; IV-470d;
XV-707C: crusades VIII-392d;
dancing I\'-(ilSc; XII-742C;
dead, pray I i.t 1\ iria; Ded-
ication, fe:] ' I \ ' : ill Deity
IV-685d: ! IV-
71.5b; Dpiiik III. I\ 7Ji.|i:\'III-
398b: dining euston.s I-56a;
dispersion I V'-77.5d ; divorce
I I-.549b; doctor V-72c; Dosith-
eans V-136d: dress II-550b;
Ebionites \'-242d; education
V-298d: Ejivpt V-343b; 351c;
XIII-72:!b; XIV-144a; XV-
40.5b: Eluhim V-393a: Emana-
tionism \'-:i09a: Emanuel I,
King of Portugal XII-303a:
emblems I— 14.'ia: emperors.
Christian VIII iiUOd; England
VIII-39Sa; IX-343b; 344c;
Epiphanius XIII-394a; era
in-lG8a; eschatolog>- XI-
391d; Esdras V-535c; Essenes
V-546b; Esther V-549d: Ethi-
opia V-5G9b: ethnological
classification XII-626c: Eu-
rope XIV-277d; 27Sc: exegesis
V-701b: exorcism I-142d: V-
709d; lasts III-lG7d; Fatalism
n-23d; festivals II-556a; III-
lG7d; Finland VI-77b; firma-
ment VI-79d: first-born VI-
81b; First-Fruits VI -82a:
flagellation VI-92b: food II-
550a; France VI-187c; VIII-
398a; Frankfort VI -238b;
French Assembly Xlll-IOa;
fringes VI-307d; (jabriel. Arch-
angel VI-330b; Galatia VI-
338b; Gaza VI-400d: genealo-
gies VI-409c; Gentiles VI-
422c; Germany I-342c; VI-
495b; Gnosricism II-327b:
VI-594a; Good Friday VI-
643d; Granada VI-723b;
Greece IV-776b: VI-737b;
743d; VIII-386d: St. Gregory
the Great VI-785d; Gregory
IX XIV-764C; guilds, Spanish
VII-72b; Hadrian VII-104C;
Hellenism ni-715b: IV-776b;
high-priesthood I-5b; Hippos
VII-362C: history VIII-386a:
holocaust VII-39Gd; Hoogstra-
ten VII-464d; hosannas VII-
473a; Hugh of Lincoln VII-
51.5c: Hungary n-1.3.5c: VIII-
398b: Hymns VII-597a; Hys-
sop Vn-612a; images, venera-
tion of VII-664d; mimortalitv
vn-6S7d: incense I-361C; VII-
716d; India VII-724c; 728c:
Indiana VII-742b: Indians I-
416b; infidels VIII-2d: In-
quisition, Spanish I - 62.5a:
XIV-783b; Italy VIII-226a:
398c: Jubilee Year VIII-534b:
Juda VIII-536C; Judaizers
VIII-537b; judgment. Divine
VIII-550b: Jehovah I-58d;
Justinian I VIII-.';79d; St.
Justin Martyr VIII -581d;
Kabbala VIII-590a; Kalib I-
Roman numeral indicated volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JEWS AND JUDAISM— JOAN OF ARC
43S
ti72a; Krain VIII-G90c; lan-
guage VII-17Ga; Lateran Coun-
cil (1215) IX-lSd; learning
popular I--13(ib; legislation II-
554d; Vlll-lb; Leo the Isau-
rian VII-620b; leprosy IX-
lS2b; lessons in synagogue IX-
193a; Levirate IX-694d: lim-
bus patrum IX-256a: litera-
ture II-551d: VII-176a; litur-
gj', Christian IX-308d; Logos
IX-329b; Louisiana IX-383b;
Liibeck IX-401a; Lucerne IX-
409a; St. Luke I-120c; Luther
IX-457b; XIV-767b; Lutzk
IX-464a; Machabees VIII-
3S7c; magic XI-198d; Mala-
bar IV-7Gc; marriage Il-548c;
V-40b; IX-G97d; 698b; XV-
464Gb; Mass X-23d; Maasorah
X-35d; St. Matthew, Gospel of
X-G3c; Mecklenburg-Sehwerin
X-109d; Messias X-212d; Me-
tempsychosis X-23Ga; Middle
.\ges VIII-394b; migration X-
297d; MUlenarianism X-307d;
Miserere X-353b; Moabites
X-410a; modern Vin-396a;
Mohammed I-673c; X-424c;
Mohammedans VIII -391d;
Monotheism X-500d; Morocco
X-574d: Mosaic legislation X-
582c; music II-551d; Name,
DiWne VIII-329a; Nasorgeans
X-707c; Nazarite X-727a;
Nicholas of Lyra XI-63b;
Niger XI-73C; nomadic life
II-553b; oblations XI-216b;
216d; octave XI-204a; oint-
ment XI-229d; Old Testa-
ment XIII-637d; onolatry I-
793c; oracles XI-265a; or-
deals II-55.5b; Palestine VI-
432c; VIII -398c; Paradise
XIV-519C; Parasceve XI-
476b: Pasch (Passover)
XI-512d; Pastoureaux XI-
339d; patronage XI-560d; St.
Paul XI-570a; XIV-G30a;
630d; Paul IV XIV-762C;
Pentecost XI-661b; Persia II-
185a; VIII-3S6b; Pfefferkorn,
Johannes XI-786b: Pharisees
XI-7S9C; phylacteries XII-
46d; Plymouth Brethren XII-
173b; Poland XII-181d; 183d;
political antiquities II-552c;
polvgamy II-548d; Pombai
Xll-224c; popes XIV-762b;
Prague XII-343d; prayer VI-
424a; XI-219b; Preadamites
XII-370d; priesthood III-
481c; Xn-411b; prophecy I-
43Ga; XII-743C; Prussia XII-
S20a; purification of Mothers
XV-46oa; Purim XII-580d;
Rabbinism XII-617d; reform
VIII— i03a; refuge, cities of
XII-712a; religious communi-
ty VII-3G5C; religious duties
XV-465d; responsory psalm
VI-715b; Resurrection XII-
792c; Roman supremacy VIII-
38Sb; Rome III-505a; XIII-
167a; 17.5d; XV-380a; Ru-
mania XIII-227c; Russia XII-
20.5b; XIIT ?M,i ?:-M ;.-,nc;
Ruth,B.."l, • M Ti '1, S.il,-
bathXIII J .1 .U.^ar
Xni-289a: i i • ,^ IV-
497d; sacrihcc .\lU-.;l.'b: Sad-
ducees XIII-323b; Salerno X-
12Ga; salt XIII-403d; salva-
tion XIV-767a; Salzburg XIII-
413b; Sanhe.Irin XIII-444C;
Sankt Pollrn XIII-147d: Sar-
dinia XIII-17.-.d: Sr-lic.lasti-
cism I-r,7r.d: XIII -,Wsd;
Scribes XIII tililc; Scriptures
II-543i; XIII-63Sd; 6.36b;
.reasons III-lG7d; Scptuagint
IX-227d; XIII-722b; Seven-
Branch Candlestick XIII-
741b; acxt XIII-747b; shekel
(ill.) Xl-facing 1.52; Sibylline
Oracles XIII-770b; slavery
II-549C; XIV-36a; slaves,
Christian XIV-38a; Solomon
XIV-13.5C; soul XIV-1.54b;
South America VIII-398d;
Snain VI-723d: VIII-178C;
IX-51Sa; XIV-182d; Spartans
XIV-209d; statistics XIV-
276a; 2Sld; stones, precious
XIV-304d; stoning XIV-308d:
Switzerland VIII-398b: XIV-
3U.5a : symbolism II-577a; XIV-
374a; Synagogue XIV-379d;
Syncretism XIV-3S3d; Syria
XIV-400C; 401b; 405b; Taber-
nacle XIV— 424c; Tabernacles,
Feast of XIV-425d; Talmud
XIV-43od; TargumXIV^54d;
455a; temple, Egypt XV-
4ri5b
JEWS AND JUDAISM Temple,
Jerusalem XIV-499a: Aggeus
I-210b: Caligula I-46c; visits
to XV-4G5d
— Tennessee XIV-511a; Tertul-
lian XIV-522d; Texas XIV-
550b; Thabor, revolt XIV-
552b; theocracy XIV-568a;
tithes XIV-741b: Tobias XIV-
749d; 751b; Toledo, Council
of (638) V-602C; toleration,
religious XIV-762b; Torah
XIV-779d; 780b; 780d; Tor-
tosa XIV-785d; Totemism
XIV-789b; tribe XV-39b;
Turkish Empire XV-lOOa;
ia2b; Tyre XV-lllb; United
States VIII-399a; United
States XIV-53a; XIV-280a;
280c; universal dissolution
VIII-552d; uranography II-
30b; Urim and Thummim XV-
224d; usury XV-236a; Valen-
tinian III XV-255d; Vespasian
XIII-176d
— Vestments XV-3 8 8d; and
Christian vestments XV-38Sc:
Ephod V-497c; of high-priest
XII-413a; of priest XII-411d;
Vieira XV-416b; St. Vincent
Ferrer XV-438b; St. Virgilius
XV-448a; \irgin birth of
Christ XV-451a; virtues I-
768c; week XIV-335c; week,
liturgical XV-575d; as wit-
nesses XV-G78a; woman XV-
690b; worship XV-710d; Zion-
ists XV-76ac. See Israel,
Israelites, Hebrews
JEZABEL (JEZEBEL) VIII-
404d; 199a; I-lOlb; XII-478c;
XIII-llGa; 777a; XV-llOb;
and Elias V-381d
Jezer. See Jazer; Jeser
Jezdijird HI, Persian King VIII-
391b
Jezcnias VIII-334a
Jezrael (Jezrahel; Jezreel), son of
Corner XI-337b
— (Issachar) VI-441c; Plain of
XII-21d
— (Juda) VI-441C; Achab at III-
353b
Jezykowicz, Louis XII-204d
Jhabna, mission XII-635C
Jhalrapatan, mission XII-G35C
Jhargram, mission III-155a
JIBARO INDIANS vni-405a;
V-279C; habitation Vn-75Sa
Jibuti, mission XIV-1.39d
Jicarilla Indians I-592c; VII-
751a
Jihanghir, rebel XV-95d
Jilis of Milan, poet XIII-737C
JiljiUya VI-439b
Jim VI-441C
Jimena. See Ximena
Jimenez. See Ximenes
Jimenez and Hidalgo, Miguel
XVI-45d
Jimeno. See Ximeno
Jimmu Tetmo, Emperor of Japan
VIII-298a: 311b
Jimmu-tenno-sai, national feast
VIII-305a
Jimzu (Gamzo) VI-439C
Jina (Jnatriputra) VIII-270a
Jingo, Enipri-
311b
Jinkoshoto-ki,
Jinns (Genii.
of Japan VIII-
l,i.st..rv VIII-314a
Al.vssi„i;i I-7(Jb;
I..KV I I Slid; Blood
Indians Il-lilWc; Mciliamnie-
dana VIIl-191a: .\-42Gc; sav-
ages I-527d; Semites I-477d
Tiphtah. See Jephtha
Jippensha, writer VIII-314b
JirSk, Alois, canonist IV-600d
Jirasek, Alois, writer IV-GOOc
Jironza, governor XI-451d
Jirsik, Johann Valerian, Bishop
nf Bnilwcia Ill-.ild: IV-GOOc
Jisr Bcnat Yaqflb Vlll-.lOlb
Jisr el Mijdjamieh VIII-.501b
Jisr es Semakh Vnl-.501b
JisresSidd VIII .501b
Jivaro Indians. See Jibaro
J. K. L. See Doyle. James Warren
J. M. J., abbr. I-24C
Jnatriputra VII-72Sb; VIII-270a
Jo., abbr. I-24c
Jo, measure VIII-322d
JOAB VIII-406a; and Abisai I-
44c; and Abner lH1.5d; VIII-
64Sc; and Absalom I-59c: GOa:
and Adonias I-146C; X-711b;
and Ammonites I-432C; exe-
cuted II-246b; interpretation
X-677d; at Rabbath I-132a
Joachaz, King of Israel II-13a;
VIII-199a; 199c; 655b; 65Gc;
657d
-King of Juda VIII-347d; G54b;
65
.5,sb
JOACHIM, SAINT VIII-40Ub;
VI-411a; .\V 4ii4Ed; Boccac-
cino's ptiinting.s II-GOGd;
churches XI-5G5a; 565c; 566a;
S66b; feast VIII-lOGc; in Gi-
otto's frescoes VI-567a; Greek
Church III-166C; tomb XV-
464Fa
Joachim, high-priest VIII-554b;
XV-741b
— Elector of Brandenburg II-
739b; XII-519C; 520c; human-
ism VII-S4(5c; and Wimpina
XV-649C
— n. Elector of Brandenburg II-
739c; 740a: and Agricola X-
204b; Commendone IV-156d;
and Luther I-565b: Ratisbon
V-36b
— ni. Patriarch of Constanti-
nople VI-769a; 770c; Protest-
antism VI-771a; Servian
Church XIII-734C: Union of
Christendom XV-147d
— IV, Patriarch of Constanti-
nople VI-769a
— King of Juda. .See Joakim
— Patriarch of Moscow XIII-
256b
— Bishop of Rhizus XIII-19d
— Frederick, Elector of Branden-
burg n-739d
Joachimism (Joachimists; Jo-
achimites). See Joachista
JOACHIM OF FLORA VIII-
406c; VII-409b; and Adami
XIII-400d; and Adam of Per-
seigne I-134a; Alberti on I-
263a; on Antichrist I-561d ; and
Clareni I-484d; condemned I-
727c: IV-425c; VI-282c; IX-
186b; congregation III-783a;
Gervaise's life of VI-535d;
heresy II-649c; mysticism X-
664c; and Peter Lombard XI-
769d: and Telesphorus of Co-
senza XIV-477d
— of St. Anne. See Wall, John
—See Joakim
Joachimstal XI-156d
Joachimstaler, coin XI-155a
Joachin, name X-677d
—King of Juda II-184a: VIII-
200b: III-316C: VIII-.347d:
6.54b: 655d: 656d; 657d; 6,5Sb:
and Baruch II-320a: in geneal-
ogv of Christ VI-410b
Joachists VI-282C; VIII-407b:
XIV-230d; 231b
Joacim. See Joachim
Joada, name X-677d
Joakim, King of Juda II-184a;
III-316C; VIII-G54b: 656d;
657d; 658b; and Jeremias
VIII-335C; Moabites X-410b;
and Nabuchodonosor VIII-
200b; Nechao VIII-347d. See
Joachim
Joakin. See Joachin
JOAN, Popesa VIII^07c; II-
428a: Bartholomew of Lucca
on 11-3 1Gb; Martin of Tropp.au
on IX-734a
Joancs, Vicente II-687c
Joann., abbr. I-24c
Joanna, in genealogy of Christ
VI-410d
— Chusa's wife IX-.583C
— Cima's wife III-772C
—at Resurrection XII-790b
— Archduchess of Austria X-121d
— Queen of Bohemia VIII 467d
—Princess of CastiUc VI-2I.5a
— I, Queen of Naples X-685d;
and Alfonso of Aragon XIV-
182a; Avignon II-158d; Avig-
non cardinals XIII-539d: and
Clement VI IV-23d; Golden
Rose VI-630C; and James of
Majorca XV-214C: Muro-Lu-
cano castle X-t;4lib: and Peter
of .\quila XI-77L'b. and Urban
V XV-214b; and Urban VI
XV-217a
— n. Queen of Naples IX-725C;
X-6S6a; and Ciccione in-768c
— n. Queen of Navarre X-722b;
XI-43Sb
—Queen of Spain XIV-152C
— Sister, Visitation nun XV— 483c
-de Castro, vife of Pedro I the
Cruel Xin-391d
— Enriquez, Queen of Aragon
III-428d; X-722C
— Ines of the Cross, Sister. See
Asbaje, Juana In^s de
— of Aragon, mother nf St. Fran-
cis Borgia VI-2i:id
— of Aza, Blessed V-lOGb
— of Castile, .laiiL'ht.r ,,f Henry
IV of f:,siil,. HI-41-'a; VIII-
177b: X\ 71sd
— of Navarre, wil'r of Henry IV
of England Xlll-653a
— of Navarre, wife of Philip the
Fair VI-9.5b: X-722b: XII-4b:
and Hotel Dicu XIV-132b: and
Joinville Vin-49.5d
— of Parma, religious I-404d
—OF PORTUGAL, BLESSED
VIII-4IHla
— of Portugal, Queen of Castile
VIII-177b
— of Portugal, wife of Don Juan
XnH27b
— of the Cross, stigmata XIV-
296a
— See Jeanne: Joan
Joanna the Mad, Queen of Castile
III-70b: 625a; VI-214b: XIV-
183d: death VI-215a; and
Ximenez XV-73ac
Joannas, sect XIII-287C
Joannes Actuarius, physician X-
124c
— Buttadeus, legend IX-126d
— Damascenus, physician. See
Abu Zaki-rijja J.a'hja
— DE SACROBOSCO VIII-
40>lb: lX-24sb: XII-49b
— de Turrecremata. See Tor-
queniada. Juan de
— Diaconus. See John the Dea-
— Eleemosynarius, Saint. See
John the Almsgi^-er
— Andreas Eudsemon, and Bar-
clay I 1-29 lb ; on deposing power
XI-17Sd: and Richelieu XIII-
4Sb
— Majoris. See Mayor. John
— Misericors, Saint. See John
the .\lmsgiver
— Monachus, See Lemoine, Jean,
cardinal
— Parisiensis. See Quidort. Jean
— Scholasticus. See John Schol-
— Simeca Teutonicus. .See John
the Teuton
— Sff John
Joannetio, Pedro ^■I-2S6d
Joanneum Seminary XV-79C
Joannicius, Bishop of Heraclea
VII-243a
—Bishop of Nvssa XI-172d
— Bishop of Sozopolis XIV-166d
Joannikios, Bishop of Hebron
VII-lS,5c
Joannikius, monk XIII-2o6b
Joaimipolis, Rome XIII-16Sc
Joannitsa, King of Bulgaria IV-
.5,5nb; XV-lOb
JOAN OF ARC, BLESSED VIII-
409d: I-6S6d: VI-lG9a
— in Art: Chapu (ill.) Xlll-facing
646: Fnvatirr (ill.) Vni-412:
Incrrs Till > y[]\ f:iri„K 408;
I ( i.ii.xei, :ll -\ HI liis:Scher-
r, r ilU ' \ 111 i.e iT.L- lOS
— ;,iM I;-. -in II ..-.sj ;ii„l Brfhal
ll-7.-.Jd. t .•,ih--tu» III III-
I.S.Sa: capture Vlll-lllb; and
Cauohon II-3.5Sd: .37Sa; and
Charles VII VIII-llOc; XII-
729a; and Ciboule III-76,Sa;
crusade IV-5.54b; death VIII-
4\M: XI-106b:andDupanloup
V-202d: and Estoute\nlle XI-
59c: and Geraon VI-532d;
home (ill.) Vlll-llOa; 411a;
and impostors VII-700a: male
attire XV-697a; Moulins -X-
60.3d; Orl6an8 XI-320c; Paris
XI-483b; and Pierre de Ver-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
439
JOAN OF ARC— JOHN XXIH
sallies X-9Sc: Poitiers XII-
ISOd; and Richard Xlll-llb;
Uouen XIII-211a; St. Denis
XI-4S7a;XIII-344a:St. Denys
de la Chapelle XI-486a; St.
Did XIH-345C: Schiller on VI-
525a; standard V'lII— 412a: trial
VIII-Hlc; Troves XV-67c;
vi.tories Vlll-JlOd; visions
III .44.M; voices VIII-409d
Joan. See Joanna
JoSd de Deus, poet XII-306c;
31 Od
— de S. Thome, missionary IX-
510a
— Femandes, Blessed, martyr
XIV-109d; 110a
— Mendes de Silva, Blessed. See
Mendes de .Silva
— .See John
Teas, name X-677d
—King of Israel V-3S7c; VI-
402d; VIII-199a; 340d; 65ob;
656b; 657c; XII-47SC; XIII-
710b
—King of Juda VIII-199a; 199c:
347b: 654b; G56b; 657b; 658b:
XV-464Ga
Joasaph, Russian Bishop of Alas-
ka VI-772C
— Bishop of Castoria III-414d
— Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-112C
— Patriarch of Moscow XI-78b
— Bishop of Ptolemais XII-o53c
— Bishop of Sozopolis XIV-160d
Joash. .See Joas
Joatham, name X-677d
—King of Juda VIII-199c: 347b:
fi.").lb; 656c; 657d; 65Sb: X-
27.Ha; Ammonites I-432d: in
genealogy of Christ VI— 410b;
and Temple IV-446a; XIV-
oOld
Joazar, high-priest I-537a
Job, Austrian court preacher 11-
129a
— Patriarch of Moscow VI-767a:
X-595a
JOB, Biblical character VIII-
413d; in Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-571a
— in Art: catacombs III-425d;
Fouquct VI-162C: Wachter
XV-.521d
—and Baldad VIII-415a: birth
II-30d; countrj' Vni-414d;
and Eliphaz VIII-41.5a: and
Eliu VIII-11.5b: and Johab
Vni-41.5a: name vni-414c;
X-676C; period VIII-414C; re-
ligion VIlI-414d; on Resur-
rection XII-792d: and Sophar
VIII-41.5a: status VIIH115a
—BOOK OF VIII-413d; angel
I-479C; arrangement VIII-
415d; 418a: Behemoth I-519c;
Bohairic version XVI-79b: in
Canon III-270d; VIII-413d;
charactCT VIII-414C; contents
Vlll-ll.Sb: crocodile I-521b:
design Vnl-116c; Di-vnne au-
thority VIII-41 lb; psrhalolocy
Vni-410c: Goil V t'lib: his-
torical accurarv Mil 1 Ma:
immortality V-.'iiiJb; iritft:rit>-
VIII-ll6d; Jews III-207d;
metre VIII-417d: Office of the
Dead ni-73d: XI-220C; poetry
IV-»94b; XII-I76C: Sahidic
version XVI-79d; Satan I-
479a; style Vlll-ll'd: Targum
on XlV^.Wa; 4.57c; text VIII-
41 7b; XIV-.52.Sd; 529a; ura-
nography II-30b: war-horse
I-524a
—Well of. .See Btr Eyftb
Jobert, Prior of St. Etienne de
^Iontmirail X-.>43d
Jobius, Bishop of Neve X-777C
— Monachus V-15c
Jobst, Margrave of Moravia. See
— Hermann, Count of Schaum-
burg I.ippe XIII-524b
—.See Jodocus
Jocahuna, deity VIII-271d
Jocelin, Bishop of Bordeaux VII-
62.id
—monk. Furness VI-324b
JOCELIN, Bishop of Glasgow
VIII-418b; VI .578b; at Mel-
rose Abbey X-I71a
Jocelin, Bishop of Salisbury
XIII-401b
—Bishop of Sigflcnza XI 11-7883
— DEBRAKELOND VIII-41Sb;
IHG2b; Ill-.siia
—OF WELLS VIII-41Sc; II-
34 7d
Jochabed, Biblical character I-
3b; X-39«b
—name X-677d
Jochanan, Rabbi XIV-438a;
716b
— ben Zazzai, president of San-
hedrin VIII-3S9c
Jochebed. See Jochabed
Jochnean. See Jochanan
Jochner, Georg, editor XI-67.Sb
Jocobi School MV-.'>(i9b
Jocobini, Lodovico VIlI-709b
Joconde. See Monna Lisa
Jocundus, martyr VI-29b
Jodelle, Etienne, poet VI-194a;
XIII-33i;a
Jodl, Friedrich, philosopher XIV-
323c
Jodo, .sect VIII-305b
Jodocus, Margrave of Moravia.
.See Jost
— of Ghent, painter, portrait of
Duns Scotus V-195: portrait
of Gregory the Great VI-785
— of Rosenberg, Bishop of Bres-
lau II-762C
—See Jobst
Jodokus. .See Jodocus; Jobst
Joed, Maximus, Patriarch of
Alexandria V-356a
Joel, name X-677c
— Bishop of Carvstus III-395d
—Abbot of St. James XV-721C
JOEL, prophet VIII-419a; XII-
478d; and Abdias I-30c; coun-
tr\- I-6G5c
—BOOK OF VIII-419a; and
Apocalypse I-596c; in Canon
III-270d: contents VIII^19a;
on eclipses II-30a
— Manuel, philosopher VI-593b
Joerg, Edmund, politician XVI-
JOEST, Jan VIII-420a
Joffrid, Abbot of Croyland IV-
.541c
Jogand-Pages, G. .Sec Taxil, Leo
Joghehah. .See Jegbaa
JOGUES, ISAAC VIII-420b;
IX-6S9a; X-.391a; and Bour-
don II-720a; Butcux on III-
90a: in Canada X-378d; and
Chastellain III-637d: and Gar-
nier VI-388d; and Goupil VI-
684b: among Hurons VII-
577b; Kieft on XI-20C; martyr-
dom Il-lllb; in-232d; Vlil-
170a; X-3S7a: in Michigan IV-
758b: Mohawks I-256d: in
New York X-.386d; among
Ottawa Indians X-378d; por-
trait VIII-t20d; among Pota-
watomie Indians Xn-320b; at
Sault Sainte Marie XIII-i87c:
Sibbel's statue of XIII-767b
Johanan X-677d
Johann. See John
Johanna. .See Joanna
— Popess. .Sec Joan
Johannes, name X-674b
-C. V-l.s(ld
—a Jesu VII-447a
— Anglicus. .See Bacon, John
— Anghcus. .See John of Mainz
— Biclariensis. See John of Bi-
— Cornubiensis. See John of
Cornwall
— de Alta Silva. See Hauteseille,
Jean de
— de Gandavo (Gandunol. .See
John of Ganduno
— de Sancto Germane. .See .John
of Cornwall
— de Saresberia. .See John of
Salisbury
— de Victoria. .See John of Vic-
tring
— Hesychastes. See John the
Silent
— Hispalensis. See John of Luna
Johanneskloster IX-401b
Johannes Parricida. See John
the Parricide
— Silentiarius. See John the
Silent
Johannesstift, Obcnir.sel V-.52d
Johannes Victoriensis. See John
of Victring
— Vitoduranus. See John of Win-
terthur
— See John
Johannines, schismatics XII-562C
Johannisberg, castle II-136b;
763a
Johannitius, King of Bulgaria,
coronation VIII-16a
John, name X-U77d
—Saint, Coptic martvr IV-597b
—I, SAINT, Pope VIII-421a;
XII-273b: on church music I-
578a; at Constantinople III-
103c: death XII-271a
JOHN n. Pope VIII-421d; V-
635d; XII-273b; and Acoeme-
la: I-lOod; and Colomo, Giro-
lamo XIII-397b
JOHN UI, Pope Vin-422a: XII-
273b; and True Cross IV-531d
JOHN IV, Pope VIII-422c: XII-
273b: and Croatia IV-510d;
and Honorius X-79b: and
Monothelite controversy VII-
453c; and Severinus X-505b;
St. Wigand's relics XV-019a
JOHN V, Pope VIII-422d: XII-
273c; forged Bull III-58a
JOHN VI, Pope Vin-423a: XII-
273c
JOHN Vn, Pope VIII-423b;
XII-273C: as Joan Popess
Vni-408c; oratory IV-528d
JOHN Vin, Pope VIII-423C:
XIII-273C: and Ansegisus I-
S4ob; Xni-717b; Breton con-
troversy XII-772d; on Car-
dinal priests III-333d;and cler-
ical attire IV-419C: consistory
IV-285b: and Delto XIII-58c:
on Engeltrude I-456a: and For-
mosua VI-140a: and Hincmar
of Laon VII-358a; and Joseph
of Vercelli XII-775a; liturgical
Slavonic VI-746b; XIV-41C:
Maurienne XIII-3.54b: and St.
Methodius IV-592b: Papal
Statc.-i XIV-2fild; and Photius
\'!-7(tIa; XII-45a: regesta
Xll-71iib; 7liid; St. Paul extra
Mur..sXin-3i'.9d;S.Clemente,
Rome XIII-171a: and Sara-
cens XIII-16SC
JOHN IX, Pope VIII-425a: XII-
273b; and Greek Church VI-
764a: on papal consecration
XI-456d: XII-271C; Rome,
council of II-661d
JOHN X, Pope VIII-425C; XII-
273d; and Berengarius of Friuli
XI-354d: at Bologna II-C40b;
X I V-262a; deposed XIV-262b;
and M.jzarabic Rite X-611d;
XlV-lSOd: at Ravenna XII-
066c; and Saracens XIII-168C;
and SergiuH III XIII-729a;
and Thomi-lav, King IV-607c:
Tivoli X1V-747C; at Veroli
XV-359b
JOHN XI, Pope VIII-426a: XII-
273d: XIII-729a: XIV-262b;
age at election I-207b
JOHN Xn, Pope VIII-426b:
XII-273d; XIII-168c; XIV-
233c; age at election I-207b;
and Albericht I-203b; deposed
IX-160b; and St. Dunstan V-
200d: and Ekkehard I V-370a;
and Liutprand of Cremona IX-
313d; and Otto I VI-488a: XI-
3.55b: and Papal States XIV-
262b
JOHN Xin, Pope VIII-427a:
XII-273d: at Capua III-3I9d:
and Crecentius the Elder IV-
484d; and dalmatic IV-608C:
and Otto I XI-355C: XIV-262C
JOHN XIV, Pope VIII-427d;
IV-48.5a: XII-273d; XIV-
262c
JOHN XV (XVI), Pope VIII-
427d: XII-273d; XIV-262d:
and St. Adalbert I-127c: and
Crescentius the Younger IV-
48.5b; and Kieff XIII-254C; and
William, abbot III-.58a
JOHN XVI (XVIIi, Anfipope
Vni-42Sc: I-oS2b: lV-4S.5c;
VI-79(lb: XI-357b: XII-273d:
and Huch Capet VII-516a
JOHN XVTI XVIIIl, Pope VIII-
4L'sd, MI JT.id
JOHN XVIII XIX), Pope VIII-
429a. .Xll-.'THd
JOHN XIX (XX), Pope VIII-
429b; XII-27.3d; XIV-262d:
and ranntc I ll-307a: and Con-
rad II VII-264d; and Guido of
Arezzo VII-65b
JOHN XXI (XX), Popt Vill-
429d: IX-327b: XII-274b; and
Alfonso III XILJOOd; at
Braga II-72Sd; dialectics
XIII-.5n4d: and Jerome of As-
coli VI L'SL'd: |,liilos.,phcr IX-
326d; aiul .Sivilc s X1I1-736C;
in Sicoa XIII-7.M'a; Ubi Peri-
culum 1V-192C; at Viterbo
XV-4SSa; Viterbo cathedral
XV-4S7b
JOHN XXII, Pope VIII-431a;
XII-274b; Ad conditorem can-
onum II-646C: VI-212d: and
alchemists I-273a: and Alexan-
der V I-289a; and Angelus IX-
6d: Anima Christi I-515C: on
annates I-538a; and Apostolici
I-647b: and Armenians II-
314b: at Avignon II-158d: and
Baldwin II-221a; and Barthol-
omew of Lucca II-316a; on be-
atific vision 1I-430C: VIII-
551d: and St. Bernard Tolomeo
II-504C: canonist IV-393a: IX-
63c; and Celestines, Franciscan
XVI-20C: and Chancery I-28d:
and Christ, Order of III-698b;
on Church reform XV-424d;
Clementinie IV-23c: and coin-
ers VI-135C: conspiracy III-
141b: crusaders' tax, Ireland
IV-65C; decretals V-714c: Do-
lorosa XIV-239d; and Domini-
cans XII-362d; Durandus of
Saint-Pour^ain V-20Sa: and
Du
the
nngcr
V-
XIII-
207d;ecclesi
206c; and Ecklj
274c; and Fran.. -r:ni Spirituals
XIV-231C; 232a; and I ran.-., of
Perugia XII-;ir>.^Ea; I ratri-
cellesand Fralri.rlli \I-24.5b:
3.54a: XIl-(lllUb; and Friars
Minor VI-283d; and Gerardus
Odonis VI-468d; and German
election VI-494C; and Grand-
montines VI-726a: and Haut-
Pas, Brothers of VII-787a; and
Sts. Hemeterius and Celedon-
ius. abbey XIII-458d: and
Irish Kings I-159a: and Jews
VIII-394b: on judicial power of
Church IV-447C; Keys, power
of the VIII-632d: and Lateran
Basilica IX-14d; and legates
IX-118C; and Louis of Bavaria
IV-287C; VI-354a; VII-5Sb;
IX-720d; and Manuscripts,
production of IX-618d; and
Michael of Cesena X-274d;
Milan, war with X-299d; mint,
Avignon X-334c: and Monte
Cassino X-527d; and Olivi,
Pierre Jean XI-246a; and Or-
sini. Gian Gaetano XI-326b;
and Orsini, Napoleone XI-
326b; and Paludanus XI-43.5a:
Pamiers, Diocese of XI-430a;
and Poggetto XIII-58b; at
Porto Xn-290c: and property,
ecclesiastical XII-466c: and
Richard de Burj- XIII-43a:
and Rogers, Pierre IV-23d:
Sacratissimo uti culmine XIII-
289d: Salamanca university
XIII-392d; and Saragossa
XIII-469b: and Stefaneschi
XIV-284a; Sulthanyeh, Arch-
bishopric of X-481d; and Tat-
arv I-7Slb; and temporal rules
Xi-454b: Third Order of St.
Dominic XIV-639b: on St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-670d;
and St. Thomas Christians
XIV-683b; tomb X-279d;
tomb, tiara on XIV-715c; Tou-
lou.sc university XIV-797b;
Trinity, feast XV-58c; and
Ubertino of Casale XV-116d;
and witchcraft XV-676a: and
Zelanti VI-24ec
JOHN XXni, Antipope VIII-
4.34a: IX-72.5b: XIl-274b; and
d'Ailly I-2.36b; and Alexander
V I~289a; .\vignon I'niversity
II-I60b; and de Brogny II-
797c; Calendar reform IX-
248c; conclave II-641b; Con-
stance, Council of (1414) IV-
2S.Sb; deposed XIII-540b; and
Dietrich von Nieheim IV-
7S9d: and Frederick of Austria
IX-407b: at Freiburg VI-
264c: and Gerson VI-532b:
and Hus II-124b; Vn-585a;
Roman niuncral indicates voltune; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JOHN I— JOHN
and Louis III, Elector of
Palatinate XI-415d; and Man-
uel Chysoloraa IX-614b; and
Messina XIII-776b; monu-
ment V-116a: Pisa, council
XII-113d; and Poggio Brac-
ciolini XII-177d; schism.
Western XIII-413c; XV-145d;
and Sigisraund of Hungary
Vll-oolb; XIII-785a; tomb
(ill.) VIII-434; and Zabarella
XV-739a
John I, Iving of Aragon III— 412c;
and Evmeric V-730a
— n, King of Aragon lll-412d;
X-722C; and Jews VIII-39od;
and Viana, Prince of ni-42Sd
— (of Luxembourg), King of Bo-
hemia. >Ste John of Luxem-
bourg
— I (Zimisces), Byzantine Em-
peror III-I07d; lOSb; lOSd;
X-555b; and Athos, Mount
ll-48b: and Galilee X-726a;
Notitia Episcopatum Xl-125a;
and Paulicians III-109c; XI-
SS4c; at Silistria XIII-243d;
— n (Comnenus) , Byzantine Em-
peror Ill-llOa; at Antioch IV-
54 7d
— in (Ducas Vatatzes) Byzan-
tine Emperor Ill-Ulc; 112a;
112b; VI-79Sa; and Blemmida
II-596d; and Bulgaria III-
46c; and Mitylene X-407b;
at Serrae XiII-731b; and
Thessalonica XIV-633C
— IV (Lascaris), Byzantine Em-
peror I-754a; III-lllc; 112c;
death VI-768a
-V C PalsBologus ) , Byzantine
Emperor Ill-lUd; 112a; 112d;
VII-302b; and Agnus Dei I-
220c; capture IV-5o3d; and
Plethon XII-166C; and schism
IV-553d; and Urban V XV-
215b: and Venetians VI-420b
— VI (Cantacuzene), Byzantine
Emperor IXI-Uld; Church
history VII-375a; deposed
VII-3b2d; and Hesychast VII-
302b; as historian III-116b;
in Medea X-116b; as monk IX-
617a; in M.\-riophytum X-
661c; Polystylum XII-223d;
at Selymbria XIII-692d; and
Turks VI-739a
— ^Vn (Palaeologus) , Byzantine
Emperor Ill-lUd; 112a; IV-
303a; union with Rome II-
335a;VI-112a:765d
— ^Vin (Palaeologus), Byzantine
Emperor Ill-llld; 113a; and
Bessarion II-527c; Ferrara,
council IV-554b; VI-47b: and
Filelfo VI-72a; and Gennadius
I VI-416b; and Murad II IV-
554b; union with Rome VIII-
ISSd
— I, King of Castile and L^oq
Ill-lUd; XIV-lS2b; corona-
tion VII-513a: and Ferdinand I
of Portugal XII-301d; and
Jews VHI-394d; Knights of the
Holy Spirit XIII-686b; and
Leo of Armenia IV-635b
— n, King of Castile and L6on
III-olc; 411d; IV-190c; VII-
681a; vni-177a; X-177b;
XIV-lS2b; 197c; and ArSvalo.
R. S. de I-702a; and Barrientos
n-309a; burial XV-259b; Cal-
atrava. Order of III-lSlc; and
Isabella of Portugal IV-190C;
and Jews VIII-394d; 395b;
and Martin V XII-293b;
mausoleum III-66d: and Santa
Maria III-67C; tower XIII-
68fib; and Vitoria XV-489C
— I (Hans), King of Denmark,
Norway and Sweden IV-728a;
XI-119a; XIV~352b
—King of England III-739a:
V-437c; IX-531b: and Barons
VIII-792d; Beaulieu abbey II-
376c; Chichester III-657d;
and Comyn V-174c; and
Giraldus Cambrensis VI-5fi9a;
and Grey, John de VIII-15b;
and Henry II Xlll-lld; and
Hubert Walter VII -5();ia; iind
Innocent III I-73()d: VIII-
792b; and Jews VIII -:«i:ic ; und
Jocelin of Wells VlU-llsd;
London charter IX-342d; Mag-
na Carta IX-531d; Mont-
440
fort, Simon de X-541a; and
Otto IV VIII-14d; and Pan-
dulph XI— 44 la; as papal vas-
sal XIV-513a; and Philip Au-
gustus VI-62d; 492c; XI-105d;
Xll-lb; tomb XV-703d; Tours
XV-2d; Waterford cathedral
XV-565C
— n. King of France XI-106a;
capture XH83a; XIII-717d;
at Chartres III-636a; death
XV-215d; and Jews VIII-
394d; and Maison Comte,
Hugues de XIII-719C: and
Peter I of Cyprus IV-553c;
and Saracens XIl-180c; typhlo-
comium V-307a; and LTrban V
XV-214C; version of the Bible
IX-363C; XV-371d
— (Zapolya)» King of Hungary
IV-55Sd; VII-553b; XV-21b;
and Ferdinand of Austria XII-
707d; and Laski, John IX-llb;
and Martinuzzi IX-735b; and
Pordenone XII-2S0d
— (Sigismund Zapolya), King of
Hungary. See John ,Sigismund
(Zapoly4)
— (of Brienne^f King of Jerusa-
lem IV-550d; VIII-a62c; XV-
111b; at Damietta IV-615C;
and Frederick II VII-457d;
regency III-112b; at Tours
XV-3C
— (d'Albret), King of Navarre,
and Ximenes XV-731b; X-
722d
—I (Albert), King of Poland IV-
465d; IX-293b; XII-1S4C
— n (Casimir), King of Poland
XII-lS6a; 191b; and Bernar-
dines XII-193a; college XIII-
135b; epitaph IV-697d; F^
camp XIII-210d; and Lazar-
ists X-361C; XII-194C; and
St. Germain IX-480a; XI-
486c; and Vaux de Cernay XV-
316d
— m (Sobieski), King of Poland.
See Sobieski, John
—I, King of Portugal VI-39d;
VII-239d; IX-282a;XII-301d;
XIV-182b; Ceuta I-188b; II-
162b; Knights of Aviz II-162b
— U, King of Portugal IV-775b;
XII-302C; and Abrabanel I-
50c: and Behaim, Martin II-
392a: and Congo IV-234d; and
Jews VIII-396a: Regium Pla-
cet V-708a
— m. King of Portugal XII-
303a: and Boni Homines II-
673c; and Clovio IV-70a;
Coimbra, University of IV-
95d: death XIV-695b; and
St. Francis Xavier XIV-682a;
and India V-233c; XIII-383c;
Knights, Council of III-698d;
marriage VI-214b: portrait
X-55od: and Vicente XV-404C
— IV (of Braganza), King of Por-
tugal XII-303d; XIV-184a;
and Innocent X VIII-21b: and
Jesuits XIV-88b; and O'Daly,
Daniel XI-206a: and Spaniards
IX-282d; and Vieira XV^16b
— V, King of Portugal IX-282d;
565d; 741d; XII-304a; Acad-
emy XU-309d; Arcadia I-
85d; and Benedict XIII II-
432b; and Lazarists X-361d;
and Pombal XII-224b
^VI, King of Portugal XII-
304c: in Brazil II-168d; 74Sa:
748d: XI-161d; XIII-385d
— King of Saxony XIII-500d
—I, King of Sweden VII-458b:
XIV-351C
— m, King of Sweden IX-460a:
XIV-349C: 353a; and Brigit-
tines II-786C: conversion VII-
3b: XIV-90C: Possevinus, An-
tonius XII-317b; religious
policy XII-706d; and Vads-
tena XV-249a
— (Angelo), Emperor of Thessa-
lonica. Sec Jonn Angelo
— in Ephesus legend V— 497a
— father of St. Andrew. See
Jonah
— father of St. Benedict II II-
427c
— father of Boniface IV II-
660d
— son of Odo, Bishop of Bayeu
XI-2I0b
— son of Puontsin-hia, and
.Schall von Bell XIII-523a
— abbot, and Theodelinda III-
511d: 552c
— abbot, archcantor, in England
II-441d
— archdeacon, at Olenus XI-
240b
— bishop, at Constantinople VII-
471a
— (Jon) bishop, in Vinland I-
411d
— bishop, Russian Orthodox VI-
772d
— Byzantine General, at Thacia
Montana XIV-552d
— Camaldolese, in Poland III-
18b
— deacon, papal candidate XIII-
728d
— Greek monk, and Filioque VI-
73b
— hermit, III-205a: 205b
— high priest, monument III-
191b
— inquisitor, and Conrad of
Marburg IV-260a
— Manichiean XI-583c
— monk, and Eusebius of Alex-
andria V-617b
— patrician, in Carthage I-192d
— pillar hermit, and St. Simeon
Stylites the Younger XIII-
79.id
— presbyter, Basileus, Acts of
II-330a
— priest, in legend II-542d
— priest, and Christine of Stom-
meln III-724C
— priest of St. Maro IX-686a
— Scotch monk XIII-589d
— monk of Worcester, Chroni-
con VI-114a
— IV, Negus of Abyssinia, and
Catholics I-76d; and Massaia,
bishop VI-348d
—Bishop of Alaska I-249d
— n. Abbot of Aldersbach I-279d
— ra. Abbot of Aldersbach I-
279d
— Archbishop of Alexandria XVI-
29c: Coptic manuscript XVI-
29a
—Bishop of Alghero I-310d
— Bishop of Ancona, ,Spljet coun-
cil IV-607C
JOHN, Patriarch of Antioch
VIII— 468c; and Celestine, pope
III-478a; and .St. Cyril of
Alexandria V-633b: X-757a;
at Ephesus I-285b: IV-594a:
V-493c: and Eutyches V-631b:
excommunicated V-494b: and
Nestorius IV-593c: V-492a;
VIII-358C: X-755C: and Rab-
bulas of Edesaa XII-619b: and
Sergiopolis XIII-727d; and
Sixtus III XIV-32C: and Theo-
doret XIV-574C
- — I, Jacobite Patriarch of Antioch,
writings XIV-411a
—in, Patriarch of Antioch. and
Michael Cffirularius X-273d;
Xlll-.WSa
— IV, Greek Patriarch of Antioch,
See John of .\ntioch. Orthodox
patriarch
— X (Barsusan), Jacobite Patri-
arch of Antioch I-302b; writ-
ings XIV— 412d
— XI, Maronite Patriarch of An-
tioch IX-6S7d
— VUl, Archbishop of Antivari
I-.5S2C
— IV, Patriarch of Aquiliea, Bam-
berg cathedral I-662a
— n (Capighenus), Catholicos of
Armenia I-737d
— in (Cocosta), Catholicos of
Armcniii I-73Sa
— rv (Otznetzi), Catholicos of
Armenia I-73Sb: XI-.5S5b
— VI, Catholicos of Armenia I-
738b
— n, Bishop of Asaph XIII-333a
— Bishop of Ashmftncin, Coptic
MS. XVI-29b
— Bishop of Athens, Constanti-
nople. Council of (078) II-44C
— n, Bishop of .'\uKaburg. See
Werdenberg, Johann II, Count
of
— Archduke of Austria VI-510c;
and Hofer VII-14Sa
— Blessed, Bishop of Auxorre
XIII-718b
— n. Margrave of Baden, Arch-
bishop of Trier IV-789a; XV-
43c
—n, Bishop of Bari II-29.5d
— n. Bishop of Belluno II-424b
—Bishop of Boiano II-622d
— Bishop of Bonditza II-<j09d
— Bishop of Bosnia II-697a
—Bishop of Bovino II-724C
— I, Duke of Brabant, Worringen
XIII-219a
— n, Duke of Brabant III-22b
— In, Duke of Brabant, and
Ruvsbroeck XIII-281a
—IV, Duke of Brabant III-23a;
IX-391C
— I, Bishop of Breslau II-761b
— n. Bishop of Breslau II-761C
— -m (Romka), Bishop of Breslau.
See Romka
— Bishop of Bubastis III-25C
— Saint, Bishop of Cambrai III-
210b
— Bishop of Capri XIV-151d
— Bishop of Cardica III-333b
—Bishop of Cartagena III-384d
— Bishop of Castellanetta III-
40Sd
— Saint, Bishop of Chalcedon III-
554d
— Bishop of Chrvsopolis III-743a
—V, Bishop of Chur III-743C
— Bishop of Claudiopolis IV-8b
— Bishop of Clonfert IV-65b
— Bishop of Cocussus (6th cent.)
IV-80b
— Bishop of Cocussus (7th cent.)
IV-SOb
— Bishop of Columbo, on Prester
John XII-402b
— Bishop of Concordia IV-206d
— I, Bishop of Constance IV-
287a: VI-347a
— n, Bishop of Constance VI-
35Sd
— Patriarch of Constantinople
(11th cent.) II-332C: XII-267b
— n, Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-7o9d: Vn-471a
— in. Patriarch of Constanti-
nople. See John Scholasticus
— rv. Patriarch of Constanti-
nople. See John the Faster
— VI, Patriarch of Constanti-
nople VI-7li2c: 763d; X-507d:
and Constantine. Pope VI-
484b: and Gregory II VI-788a:
on papal supremacy IV-294d
— Vn (Lecanomantos), Patriarch
of Constantinople VI-762c:
VII-624C; deposed X-242d
— XIV, Patriarch of Constanti-
nople VII-302b: 302c
—Bishop of C<5rdova IV-359c
—Bishop of Cvme IV-581d
—Bishop of Dara XIV-412b
— Archbishop of Delcus IV-696a
—Bishop of Dora V-133C
— Bishop of Elphin V-395b
— Bishop of Euaria V-572C
— Bishop of EuchaitsB V-75b
—Bishop of Evreux V-671b
— II, Bishop of Faenza V-751C
—in, Abbot of Farfa V-7S6b
— Bishop of Flavias VI-99b
— Bishop of Gargara VI-384d
—Bishop of Gezireh VI-541d
— n, .\rchbishop of Gnesen. See
John II. Bishop of Breslau
—Abbot of Gomon I-lOSc
— Bishop of Gordos VI-ti5Ib
—Patriarch of Grado XV-336b:
and Venice XV-340C
— Bishop of Harran XIV-412d
— Bishop of Hephffistus VII-241C
—Bishop of Heraclea VII-243a
— Saint, Bishop of Hexham VII-
3,i0c
— m. Abbot of Hirschau VII-
303c
— Abbot of Holyrood. Sec Holy-
roodhouse
—Bishop of Imola VI I -693c
—Bishop of Irenopolis VIII-131d
— Bishop of Ireland, martyr I-
4 use
—Bishop of Jericho VIII-340b
— Bishop of Jerusalem (2d cent.)
VIII-;i50b
— Bishop of Jerusalem (5th cent.)
council XI-322b: and St. Je-
rome vni-12a; XI-.'iS.3a: and
Epiphanius XIlI-3rtld: and
Eustochium \'-t'i29c: Origen-
ism XI-310d: XIII-393d: and
Pelagius XI-005d
Large tj-pe indicates titles of articles; other tj-pcs, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
John, Patriarch of Jerusalem
(13th cent.) VIII-368C
— in, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-3o9b; 359d
— IV, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-359b
— V, Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
36U
— VI, Patriarch of Jerusalem
Vni-361c
— Vn, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-301C
— Archbishop of Kalocsa-Bacs
Vin-59oa
—I, Bishop of Kieff IX-J64C
—Bishop of Lampa VIII-76SC
— Bishop of Larapsacus VIII-
771b
— Bishop of Lappa, and Vitalian
XV-185C
— Bishop of Leitomiachl. See
Zeiezny, John
— Bishop of Leros IX-189c
— K, Abbot of Leubus IX-204C
—Bishop of Lithuania XX-292C
— Blessed, Bishop of Lucca IX-
406b
— I, Count of Luxemburg, Arch-
bishop of Mainz IX-5Dld
— n. Archbishop of Mainz VI-
496b; IX-551d
—Bishop of Malabar XIV-6S2a
— Bishop of Malagina X-422a
— I, Abbot of Maria-Laach IX-
658b
— Bishop of Mecklenburg X-107d
— n. Prince of Mecklenburg X-
lOSc
— rV, Duke of Mecklenburg-
Schwerin. Rostock university
XIII-205C
— m. Bishop of Meissen X-I49a
—Bishop of Memphis X-177a
—Bishop of Metropolis X-244b
— n. Archbishop of MUan X-299d
— Bishop of Molfetta X-434a
—Abbot of Monagria VII-622a
— Abbot of Monte Cassino, an-
nals I-533b
— Saint, Bishop of Montemartino
XI-171b
— Margrave of Moravia X-562c:
and Udine XV-119a
— Bishop of Munkdca X-634C
— Bishop of Myndus C7th cent.)
X-GCOd
—Bishop of Myndus (Sth cent.)
X-601a
—Bishop of Myrina X-661c
—in. Count of Namur III-69a;
X-679b
— Bishop of Nami X-704b
— Bishop of Nami. See John
XIII, Pope
— Count of Nassau, Bishop-elect
of Bamberg II-243d
—Bishop of NeocsEsarea X-741C
—Bishop of Nicopolis II-609d
— Bishop of Nomentum XIII-
291a
— Bishop of Novara, and Rosate
XIII-189C
—I, Bishop of OlmUtz XI-247b:
XII-339a
— Prince of OpoHs, Bishop of
Wloclawck XV-681C
—Bishop of Oporto XI-261a
— Bishop of Ortona VII-774d
-Bishop of Orvieto XI-332b
—Bishop of Osma XI-339b
— I, Bishop of Osnabriick XI-
341c
—Bishop of Palermo XI-420b
—Bishop of Palmvra XI-434a
—Bishop of Paltus XI-434d
— n. Bishop of Pamplona XI-
437d
—Bishop of Paroeoopolis XI-.508a
— Saint, Bishop of Pavia XI-
593b
— n. Bishop of Pavia XI-593b
—in. Bishop of Pavia XI-593b
— Bishop of Pergamus XI-666d
—Bishop of Perge XI-fifi7b
— Bishop of Perugia (6th cent.)
XI-736d
— Bishop of Perugia (12th cent.)
XI-736d
— Bishop of Perugia (13th cent.)
XI-736d
—Bishop of Pessinus XI-742C
—Bishop of Petra XI-778b
— rV, Abbot of Pforta XI-7a8b
— Bishop of Philadelphia in Pales-
tine IX-742b; X-506d; XI-
793b; and Martin I VII-298C
— Bishop of Phooaea (7th cent.)
Xll-Jlb
— Bishop of Phocsea (14tb cent.)
XII-41b
—Bishop of Phoca^a (15th cent.)
XlUlb
-Bishop of Piaccnza XII-70d
-Bishop of Pisa Xll-lUb
—Bishop of Polemonium (Sth
cent.) XII-204a
— Bishop of Polemonium (9th
cent.) XII-204a
— Saint, Bishop of Polybotus
XII-219a
— Bishop of Pompeiopolis XII-
227a
— Abbot of Pontignv, and Mar-
tino al Cimino XIII-449C
—Bishop of Porto XII-29Ua
— Don, Infante of Portugal XIII-
427b
— Prince of Portugal, at Ceuta
VI-40b
— Saint, Bishop of Pozzuoli XII-
331c
—I, Bishop of Prague XII-339b;
Strahov Abbey XlV-312a
— m. Bishop of Prague XII-340a
— rV, Bishop of Pr.ague XII-340b
—Bishop of Prato XII-117d
— n. Abbot of Pr(5montr<! XII-
392a
— Bishop of Proconneaus XII-
449d
—Bishop of Ptolemais (Saint
Jean d'Acre) XII-.'>52b
— n. Archbishop of Ragusa XII-
634a
— I, Bishop of Rantemiiki VI-76d
— U, Archbishop of Ravenna
(Sth cent.) Xn-663b; 666a;
and St. Simplicius XIV-3b
— in. Archbishop of Ravenna
(6th cent.) XII-666a; and
Gregory the Great IX-0n2a;
XI-428C; and Polagius II XI-
C04a; John, Archbishop of
Ravenna (9th rent.) Xl-.Mb;
XII-666b; and St. Leo IV IX-
1.59b; and Nicholas I XI-.54C
— Bishop of Reggio di Calabria
XII-717C
—Bishop of Rhessena XIII-19a
—Bishop of Rhizus Xni-19d
—Archbishop of Riga XII-113b
— Archbishop of Rouen VI-794b
—Abbot of Rutford XIII-221a
—Bishop of Ruvo XIII-280C
— Bishop of Sabina, antipope I-
582b; II-429a: VI-791a; XIV-
263a
— Bishop of Sabina (13th cent.)
XIII-291b; in Segovia XIII-
685c
—I, Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-
333a
—Abbot of Ste-GeneviJve XIII-
388c
—I, Abbot of St. James XV-721C
— n. Abbot of St. James XV-721C
— m. Abbot of St. James XV-
721c
—IV, Abbot of St. James XV-
721c
—Bishop of Salzburg II-657d
— Bishop of Santa Severina XIII-
459d
— Bishop of Saragossa II-744d
—Bishop of Sardes XIII-472b
— Elector of Saxony, Augsburg
Confession V-760c; and Luther
XII-704C; Peasants' War I-
446a; Smalkaldic I.eague XIV-
58b
—Bishop of Scythopolis XIII-
64 8d
— Bishop of Sessa- AuruDca
XIII-737d
— Bishop of Sidon (4th cent.)
XIII-778a
— Bishop of Sidon (7th cent.)
XIII-778a
— Bishop of Sidon (Uth cent.)
XIII-77.sa
— Bishop of Sidon (I2th cent.)
XIII-77xa
—Bishop of Siena XIII-781a
— n. Count Palatine of Simmern,
Bishop of Miinster X-637c
— Bishop of Sion (Asia Minor)
XIV-14d
— Bishop of Sora XIV-148d
— Saint, Bishop of Sorrento XIV-
151c
— Archbishop of Spalato, and Leo
VI IX-I6na
— VU, Archbishop of Spalato
XIV-208b
—Saint, Bishop of Spoleto XIV-
234a
—I, Bishop of Speyer XIV-214d
—Bishop of Squillace XlV-239b
—I, Abbot of Strahov XIV-312b
— Abbot of Struma, antipope I-
582b; XII-274a; and Alexan-
der III IX-17c; in Viterbo XV-
487d
—V, Abbot of Subiaco XIV-321b
—Bishop of Synnada XIV-387d
—Bishop cf Syracuse (SicUy)
XIV-397b
— Bishop of Taranto (7th cent.)
XIV-451a
— Bishop of Taranto (10th cent.)
XIV-451a
—Bishop of Tarragona XIV-459c
—Bishop of Terracina XIV-61Sc
— Bishop of Terracina, Sezze and
Piperno XIV-51Sd
— Bishop of Thampsiopolis XIV-
566d
— Bishop of Thaumaci XIV-566d
— Franciscan, Bishop of Thau-
maci XIV-556d
— Bishop of Theodosiopolis XIV-
577d
— Archbishop of Thessalonica X-
.506d: XIV-633d
—I, Bishop of Tiberias XIV-716C
— n. Bishop of Tiberias XIV-
716c
—Bishop of Timbrias XIV-72t>a
—Bishop of Tlos XIV-749a
— Bishop of Toledo XIII-685b
— Bishop of Tomi XIV-775d
—Bishop of Toscanella XV-489a
— Bishop of Trajanopolis (4th
cent.) XV- 16c
— Bishop of Trajanopolis (5th
cent.) XV-IBc
—Bishop of Tralles XV-16d
— n. Bishop of Trani XV-17b;
and Cierularius I-104a: VII-
494b; and Leo of Achrida X-
273c; schism II-172b; VIII-
207a
— Bishop of Trapezopolis XV-
24a
—I, Archbishop of Trier VII-
401b; XV-43b
—Bishop of Tropea XI-72a
—Bishop of Turio XIII-203C
— cardinal, Bishop of Tusculum,
and Henry V VI-244a
— I, Saint, Bishop of Valence
XV-250b
—Abbot of Valladolid. Sec Do-
minguez, Juan, Bishop of Osma
— Bishop of Velletri (6th cent.)
XI-346d
— Bishop of Velletri (9th cent.)
XI-346d
— Cardinal-Bishop of Velletri.
See Benedict X, antipope
—Bishop of Ventimiglia XV-343C
—Bishop of Veroli XV-359C
— Bishop of Verona XV-362a
— n. Bishop of Viviers XV-493d
— m, Bishop of Vizeu XV-49fid
—IV, Bishop of Vizeu XV-496d
—V, Bishop of Vizeu XV-496d
— Abbot of Waldsassen XV-530C
— Vni, Abbot of Walkenried XV-
537c
—I, Bishop of Zamora XV-748b
— n. Bishop of Zamora XV-748b
—Archbishop of Zara XV-752a
—Abbot of Zwettl XV-771d
— Don, Infante, and Cuba IV-
559c; and Diego Deza XVI-
34a
—Griffith III-679b
—Knights of Saint. See Ho.s-
pitallers of St. John of Jeru-
salem
— Adolphus of Saxe-Weissenfels
XIII-500C
Tohnah. St-e Jonas
John a Kempis, at Eymsteyn
XV 651c
— Albert I, Duke of Mecklenburg
X-108d; and Henn,' 11 of
France X-247C: and Kloritz of
Saxonv XII~705a
—Albert n, Duke of Mecklen- .
burg-Gustrow X-109a
— Albert, Duke of Mecklenburg
(20th cent.), regent of Bruns-
wick III-19b
—Albert, King of Poland. See
John I (Albert)
JOHN— JOHN CAPISTRAN
— and Jami
.ledicalod
Xl-fli;4d
—AND PAUL, SAINTS VIII-
443d; churches dedicated to,
Australia XI-,i66a; feast. Gal-
ilean Rite Vl-360b
— Andrea. .Sfi.Vndrea, Giovanni d'
— AngeUco, Blessed VI-70d
— Angelo, Emperor of Thessalon-
ica XIV-633C
— Augustine, Abbot of Maria-
Laach IX-658C
— Balistarius, Blessed III-359c
— Baptist, Saint. See John the
liapti.t
—Baptist, I'l.lish friar VI-69c
—Baptist, 'I'rappist III-786b
— Baptist, Hishop of Kruszwica
XV-C.SIb
—BAPTIST DE LA SALLE,
SAINT \111 Ula; Xl-4Mib;
Cliri,-.ti:n. Hrnih.Ts Vlll-.-.lia;
churches dedicated t.., Vnited
Slates XI-.5B5a; and LcTellier,
Charles IX-200C; on mission
III-712a; at Notre-Dame des
Vertus XI-488d; and Olier XI-
241c; portrait VIII-447; pro-
tectory XII-493a; at Rouen
XIII-211a; statue (ill.) VIII-
facing 59; statue, Rouen (ill.)
VIII-445
—BAPTIST DE ROSSI, SAINT
VIII-440d; hicKraphv XVI-
4.5b; and Boli;eiii ■ll-i;2(ic;
painting, \'atiean XV-2»2a;
on rites XVl-4a
— Baptist de Rubeis, Saint. See
J,.lin Baptist de Rossi
— Baptist Machado, Blessed
Xl\ una
— Baptist of Malegnano, pro-
viear-apnst.ilie of Patna I-316d
— Baptist of Mount Carmel. See
Hu.lK,.|..y, .lohn
— Baptist of the Blessed Sacra-
ment lll-:i(i3c
—bar Cursus, Bishop of Telia,
writmpa X1V-410C
— bar Khaldon, writings XIV-
412c
— bar Madani. See Aharon bar
Madani
— bar Malkon. See Ishoyahb,
Bishop of Nisibis
— bar Maswai, writings XIV-
411d
— bar Serapion, writings XIV-
412a
—bar Zoubi, writings XIV-412d
— Battista Zola, Blessed XIV-
lllla
— Beche, Blessed. .See Beche
— BERCHMANS, SAINT VIII-
450b; X-104b
— Church dedicated to: Australia
XI-,5(>Ga; Canada XI-565d;
I'nitod States XI-5n.5a
— Bonelli, Blessed V-744a
— Boni, Blessed ll-.ilif.c
— B. Stetson University, Deland
Vl-ll.Sa
—BUCKLEY, VENERABLE
VIII-451a; II-50c; XIII-55a
— Cacciafronte, Blessed, Bishop
of Vieenza XV-40.'-.c
— Calybata, Saint I-.'iOSa; in
Ci.jilii' MS. X\l-:!(la
— CANTIUS, SAINT VIII-451C
— Churches dedicated to: Canada
XI-5fi.5d; United States XI-
565b
—at Cracow IV-46.5d
—CAPISTRAN, SAINT VIII-
4.52a; XIV-.592a; and St. Ber-
nardine of Siena II - 506a;
XII-19.3a; church dedicated.
United States XI-.56.5a; cru-
sade II-124C; III-187C; IV-
5.54d; death IV-5Hd; at Dres-
den V-157c: Franciscan re-
form VI-28.5a; and Franciscan
tertiaries XIV-642C; and Fra-
tricclli VI-248d; and Germany
XI-.59C; and Hallev's Comet
XII-1.59b; Holy Name devo-
tion VII-421b; Holy Name,
litany IX- 29()c; and Hunyady
Jnnoa VII-5f;5b; and Htiaaitism
XI-240d; (ill.) XV-492C; and
St. James of the Marches VIII-
27,Sd; in Moravia Vn-.589c;
X-562d; portrait VIII-4.52; as
preacherX-393a;ScotistXIII-
eilc
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JOHN CASIMIR— JOHN OF BRESCAIN
John Casimir, Halsgravc XI-
41i;b; and Lutherans VII-197b
— Cassian. Sec Cassian
—Chang, martvr VIII-714a
—Chen, martvr VIII-714a
— Chingocu, Blessed XlV-llOa
— Chinsaco, Blessed XIV-lKJa
— CHRYSOSTOM, SAINT VIII-
453d; IV-303b; XII-750C; on
Abel I-36c; and Acacius of
Beroea I-80c; on adoption I-
149a: and Alexander of Basilin-
opolis I-285b: on amulets I-
443b; and ambo I-381d; III-
437d: anaphora I-306b; XIV-
418c; anaphora, Uniats XIV-
419a; on angels III-648b; at
Antioch VIII-453b; on Antio-
chenes I-567d; and Aquarians
I-6Gla; and Arsacius II-60d;
and ascetics I-770a: and Atti-
cus II-60d; on baptism by
disciples II-260d; as Biblical
commentator IV-159c; on
Black Fast II-590C; bodv
translated XH-449c; book of
Selections (ill.) III-123d; and
Cassians III^04b; on Chris-
tian fervor XIII-555b; and St.
Chromatius III-730b
— Churches dedicated to: Canada
XI-565d; United States XI-56a
— on communion of Saints IV-
172c; on confession XI-627c;
Constantinople. Bishop of
VIII-453d; Coptic MS. XVI-
29d; Cross, on adoration of
IV-530b; Cross, relics of IV-
531c; on Crucifixion IV-520a;
and St. C\Til of Alexandria
IV-593a; on deacon IV-648d;
death VIII-455d; deposed III-
101a; VI-757d; and Diodorus
of Tarsus V-8a; on Discipline
of the Secret V-33a; discourse
XVI-2Sd; on earth's shape VI-
449b; ecclesiastical policy III-
101c; and Epiphanius XIII-
394d; and Eudocia V-597d;
VIII^.54b; andEutropius
Vin-454b; exile IV -80b:
VIII-455d; on extreme unc-
tion V-721c:feast V-75a;fea3t.
Byzantine Rite IV— 315d; and
Flavian. Bishop of Antioch
VIII -453b; and St. Gauden-
tius VI-393d: on grace, pre-
venient VI-697b ; on grace, suf-
ficient VI-701a; on guardian
angels VII -50a; on hell VII-
207d; on heretics VIII-27d; as
hermit VII-280b; on Holy
Ghost VII^12a; Homilies.
Armenian translations I-738b;
on homily VII-449a; hospital
VII^81d; (ill.) VIII-153; and
Innocent I VIII-llc; on invo-
cation of Saints VIII-72b; on
Keys, power of XI-621a: on
Last Supper III-561d; on
liturgical lessons IX-193b
—Liturgy of I-573a; V^OOa;
VI-763c; Agnus Dei I-221d;
and Byzantine Rite IV-314b;
VI-776a; preface in XII-3S5d;
reform IV-313c
— on lying IX-469C; and Mani-
chteism IX-59.5a: and Marcus
Eremita IX-6o0c: and St. Mar-
uthas IX-748C: and Meletius
of Antioch VIII-453a; Mont-
faucon X-.540b: music, reli-
gious X-651b; New Testament
canon II-277a; New Testa-
ment citations XIV-533b; and
St. Milus XI-79c: and St.
Olvmpias XI-249a: as orator
VIIH56C; and Origeniam XI-
SUa; XIIl-39.3d; and orphans
XI-323a; and Palladius XI-
42.'>d: p.'irahlr..^. interpretation
of XI I'.li- ii.ri I'llll, Bishop
of I'l:.'. ' \ I i, on St.
Pol:.
\1
)ld;
I'.lnr
Vl-:«'jc: XII L'i;id: XIII-
531d; and pilgrimages XII-
86b: 87a: and Pityus XII-
12Cb; prayer of, in Anglican
prayer-book I-57Ga; praver.
mental Xll-348b; prc-Schola.s-
tic teaching on XIV-617d;
Prodigal Son, parable XI-
466d; on property rights XII-
214d; on Prophets XII-4S0a;
on Psalms XII-537a: reforms
XII-537a; reforms VIII-454a;
rehabilitated I-285b: on sacra-
ments V-300a; sacrificial the-
ory XIII-317d; on Sanctus
XlII— 132c: schism concerning
VI-702C: Xni-537a; sermons
Vl-llb: IX-195a:3ermons, An-
tioch III-725C; and Severian,
Bishop of Gabala VIII-454d:
XIII-742b; Sext XIII-747d;
on Sign of the Cross XIII-
786d; and slavery XIV-37c: on
spirits XIV-221a; on theatre
XIV-559b: and Theodore of
Antioch XIV-571C; and Theo-
dosius. Bishop of Scythopolis
XIII-648d
— Theologian: ascetical XIV-
618a; dogmatic VIII-156d;
moral XIV-605a: pastoral
XIV-612a
— and Theophilus of Alexandria
XIV-626a: and Theophilus.
Patriarch of Constantinople
VIII^55a; tomb XII-562C;
and St. Vigilius XV-426c; on
Virgin Mary VII-675d; XV-
44Sc: 466d: writings Vltl-
456a; WTitings. Russia XIII-
266d
— Chrysostom, Xaverian XV-
729b
— Cicero, Elector of Branden-
burg n-493d
— CLIMACUS, SAINT VIII-
4o7c; writings. Russia XIII-
267a
— C OLOMBINI, BLESSED
VIII~J.5Sa; and Jesuati VII-
649b: writings VlII-248b
— Comnenus, Byzantine Em-
peror. .SVcJohnll (Comnenus)
—CORNELIUS, VENERABLE
VIII-4.59a; li.i.c; V-47i:.b
— Crescentius. .^'rt Crt-wrpntius
— dalle Celle, Blessed XV-2U:jb;
writings VIII-24,sb
—DAMASCENE, SAINT VIII-
459b; and Abucara I-75a: an-
athematized I\'-312a; and An-
gelic .Salutation Vll-UOa; an-
tiphon III-246b: on Archontics
I-697b; Aristotle I-717d; and
Assumption II-6b: canones
III-121C: catenist IV-160a:
on Christ's will X-503c;
Church history VII-375a; on
Circuminsession XV-53d; on
communion of Saints IV-172c;
and Cosmas Hagiopolites IV-
403c; doctor of the Church V-
75c: "Fountain of Knowledge"
III-120b; Golden Canon IV-
319c; on hau-shirt VII-114a: on
Holv Ghost VI-765c; and
hymns VII-599c; hymns, By-
zantine Rite IV-315b; and
Iconoclasm VII-621a: 62Id: on
Immaculate Conception VII-
676b: and Manichseism IX-
596d: manuscripts discovered
XI-60d: on Maronites IX-
687a; monastic writer X— 468d;
music, ecclesiastical VI-769d;
and Office of Our Ladv IX-
294b; on Providence. Divine
XII-513d: ransom of the Cross
XIII-31Bd: and theology XIV-
589c; Transitus Maria; I-
607d: Trinitarian views XV-
51c; on Virgin Mary Vl-llld;
VII-676a; XIV-775a; XV-
464Ed: 464Fa: 464Hd; writings
VIII— 460a: writings. Russia
XIII-267a
— Dav)', Blessed XIV-6S9b
-de Balbis. .SVe John of Genoa
— de Baliol. King. See Balinl
-DE BRITTO, BLESSED VIII-
461d: IX-.'i2(la: beatiBcation,
Brief r.f IX-.5.'->8c
— de Caineto XV-639a
— de Constantiis, Bishop of Wor-
cester XV-704a
— de la Grille, Blessed, Bishop
of St. M.-ilo XII-772a
— del Bastomie, Blessed XIV-
373a
— de Montmirail, Blessed. Sec
Montmirail (Montc-Mirabili),
.loh.i do
— de Rupescissa. Sec John of
Roquetaillade
— de Soardis. See John of Paris
-de Tweng, Saint. See Twenge,
John
-Discalceat, Saint, at Quimper
XII-612C
-Dominic. See Dominic, Gio-
— Dominic of St. Clara, Vicar
Apostolic of Bombay II-i;44d
— Ducas Vatatzes, Byzantine
Emperor. .Sec John III iDucas
Vatatzes)
— Duns Scotus. See Duns Scolus
— Eudes, Blessed. Sec Eudcs,
Jean
— FELTON, BLESSED VIII-
462a: X-.5S2C
—FISHER, BLESSED VIII-
4lJ2b: XIV-59:3b: on Beaufort.
.Margaret II-376a: Bridg'tt's
life of II-7.S.3a; death VII-
224d: IX-343d: Hall's life of
II-206b; Humanism IV-109d;
XII-767c; imprisoned XIV-
660a; and Lef4vre d'Etaples
IX-115a; and "Nun of Kent"
II-aiQc; and Oath of Suprem-
acy XI-177b; portrait VIII-
facing 462; Rochester episco-
pate XIII-1I12C; and Thomas
More XIV-692a
—FOREST, BLESSED VIII-
463d
—FRANCIS REGIS, SAINT
VIII-464b: III-332b: beatifi-
cation XIV-440d
— Churches dedicated to: Canada
XI-565d: United States XI-
565a
— Le Puy, pilgrimage IX-186c;
patronage VlII-731c: tomb,
Cenacle Society III-olSc;
tomb, pilgrimage XV-494C:
and Viviers XV-494b
— Francis Regis, Saint, Brothers
of. Canada III-239b; chari-
t.able institutions XII-241b
— Francis Regis, Saint, Sisters
of XV-494d
— Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-
Liineburg IX-134d; conversion
VI-529b; in Hanover VII-
129d
— Frederick the Magnanimous,
Elector of Saxony XIII-499d;
Augsburg Confession V-760c:
and Luther IX— 455a: Muhi-
berg XIV-58C: and Naumburg-
Zeitz XII-604d; Smalkaldic
League XIV-58a; Wittenberg
XIII^95d; XV-678d
— George of Anhalt-Dessau, "Ar-
ticles" III-203d
— George, Elector of Branden-
burg II-739d; XII-o21b
— George I, Elector of Saxony
V-157d: Xlll-SOOb; Svncretis-
tic strife XIV-.3S4b;" Thirty
Years War XIV-649c; 651a:
653c: and Vienna XIV-62a
— George of Brandenburg, Prot-
estant Bishop of .Strasburg
XIV-314b
— Godfrey of Guttenberg, Bishop
of Wiirzburg. Kitzingen Abbey
XIV-563d
— Grande, Blessed II-802C
— Gualbert, Saint, canonization
III-479b: and lav brothers II-
453c: IV-346d: IX-93a; Val-
lumbrosan order X-J75a; XII-
751c: XV-262b
—Hale, Blessed VIIHGod
— Hau, Sister M., Franciscan
tertiary XIV-647b
— Henry, Prince of Bohemia II-
431a: IV-24a
— Hormizd, Patriarch of Babylon
in-.-.60b: ."ii-.Dc
-HOUGHTON, BLESSED
VIll 4li.-.c; III-391b: 634b;
\1I .'•)44d
— Hunyady. .See H u n y a d y ,
JAnos
— Hyrcanus, King of the Jew^.
.Sec Hvrcanus I
—JOSEPH OF THE CROSS,
SAINT VIII-46i;a: and St.
Alphonsus I-:j40c: tomb IX-
755b
— Justus of Landsberg. .Sec
Lanspcrgius
— Lackland, King of England.
.Sec John. King of England
— LARKE, BLESSED VIII-
4ti6b: V-47.-)d: VI-47.".a
— Lascaris, Byzantine Emperor.
Sec John IV (Lascaris)
— Lateran, Saint, Church of,
Rome. See Lateran Basilica
— Leonard!, Blessed VI-52d ;
at Monte Vergine X-539a;
and Vallumbrosans XV-263a
— MALALAS VIII-466C; Hi-
lled; 120c: VII-375a: Areo-
pagitica V-16c: Chronographia
II-323a; on Seleucia Pieria
XIII-6S9b: writings XIII-
267b
— Manuel, Infante XIV-197b
— Marinoni, Blessed XIV-557d
— Mark, Saint. See Mark. Saint
and Evangelist
— Maro, Saint V-237b: IX-68SC;
6S5d: 6S6a; Anaphora I-S73d
— Churches dedicated to: Australia
XI-566a: United States XI-
565a
— at Cyrrhus IV-597a: monas-
ter^■ VII-714b
— Mary of Jesus, Vicar Apostolic
of Verapolv XV-345d
— Mary of St. Thomas, Vicar
Apostolic of \'erapoly XV-
435d
— Meda, Saint VII-543b
— Moschus. See Moschus, Joan-
— NELSON, BLESSED VIII-
460d
— NEPOMUCENE, SAINT VIII-
467a: VI-496a: churches dedi-
cated to, United States XI-
565b; halo XI-82d
— of .ffigea X-193C
— of Anhalt II-739c
— of Anjou, and Alfonso of Ara-
gon XI-89d
— of Antioch, at Basle II-335b
—OF ANTIOCH, chronicler
VIII-46Sd
—OF ANTIOCH, Orthodox Pa-
triarch Vni-469b; I-569b
— of Antioch, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople. See John Scholas-
ticus
— of Apamea, heretic XIV-3a;
and Areopagitica V-16b
— of Aragon, .\rchbishop of Gran
VII-552b
— of Aragon, Infante. Archbishop
of Saragossa XII-234a
— of Aragon, Bishop of Saragossa
(1458) XHI~169b
— of Aragon, Bishop of Saragossa
(1520) XIII-469b
— of Aragon, King of Sicily XIII-
776b
— of Aragon, Infante. Archbishop
of Toledo XIV-758d
— of Asia. .See John of Ephesus
— of Austria, Don, and Ana de
Austria VII-513b; and Gar-
cUasso de la Vega VI-382b:
Lepanto IV-555d: IX-182a;
XIII-189b: at Milan III-
623a; in Netherlands X-76)c;
and Pius V XII-131a: and
Ribera's daughter XIII-31b;
at St. Claude Abbey XIII-
342a: and Teniers the Younger
XIV-508a; tomb X-679b; at
Tunis XV-8',lb
—OF AVILA. BLESSED VIII-
460b: :iiul .St. I'ran.'is Borgia
VI-2I4C: and Illuminati XVI-
46b: and John of God VIII-
473a; as orator XIV-200b:-a3
pastoral theologian XIV-612b;
and St. Peter of AIcAntara XI-
771b: 771c: Sacred Heart de-
votion VII-165d
— of 6arban(on, Bishop of Pam-
iers XI-136a
— of Bayeux, Archbishop of
Rouen XIII-209d: svnod XIII-
211a
— of Beaumont X-722c
— of Belna, inquisitor VI-246d;
28,3d: X-274d
— of Bergamo, ^"^ee John of Lugio
—OF BEVERLEY, SAINT VIII-
469d; Il-462d: and Bcde II-
384c; at Hexham VII-318c:
Minster II-iJ40a; miracle V-
316c: oil of XI-229C: patronage
X-2S6C: at York XV-734b
—OF BICLARO vni-470b;
XIV-17,sb
— of Bologna. See Bologna. Gio-
— of Brescain, mystic VII-303»
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
443
JOHN OF BRIENNE— JOHN SIGISMUND
John of Brienne, King of Jerusa-
lem. See John (of Brienne),
King of Jerusalem
— of Cahors, heretic VII-528C
— of Canterbury, Bishop of Roch-
ester XIII-102b
— of Capella VI-223a; and lepers
VI-2.'5a
—of Cailhagena, theologian VI-
29:ia
— of Celles, Abbot of St. Albans
XI-496a
— of Christ Crucified^ missionary
III-363C
— of Cologne, architect I-747b:
III-67C
— of Cologne, corrector of Vul-
gate IV-39.5C
— of Colonia, Franciscan XIV-
592b
— of Colonna, Dominican I-535b:
XII-3Gi;a
— of Connaught. See Saxe, Jean
de (Counnout)
— of Cora, Archbishop of Sulthan-
veh X-4^2a
—OF CORNWALL VIII-470c;
and Peter Lombard XI-7l>Sd
— of Crema, cardinal V— 134d;
VII-4.50d
— of Cremona, Franciscan I-781a
— of Cremona, priest, and I'rsper-
ger Chronicle XV-22.id
— of Czamkow, chronicler XII-
196d
— of Damascus, Saint. See John
Damascene
— of Darlington, Bible Concord-
ances XII-3l)3b
—of Dukla, Saint VI-292d; IX-
145b
— m of East Friesland X\'-fi04a
— of Egheghiatz X-211d
—OF EPHESnS Vnl-470d;
VII-374a; X^94a; XIV-112b
— of Exeter, Bishop of Winchester
XV-650C
—of Faenza, decretisf IX-62d
—OF FALKENBERG VIII-
471b: and tvrannicidf IV-293a
—of Fano, Capuchin III-321b
—OF FECAMP VIII-471d
— OF FERMO, BLESSED VIII-
472b: and Jncopone da Todi
Vin-2Md; Portmncula XII-
2S0d
— of Flemming, Abbot of Melk
X-lf)7b
— of Florence, Bishop of Bisig-
nano U-Cnnc
— of Freiburg ^Rumsik"), theolo-
gian Xll-364b: XIV~t;00a: and
confession IX-9.5a: "Summa
confessorum" II-317a
— of Gaeta, cardinal. See Gela-
sius 11, Pope
— of Gand VIII— 173d; mysticism
X-eiMc
— of Gaunt, Duke of Lanca.ster.
and Carmelites III-3.i0d: and
Chaucer III-642d: and Courte-
navIV-»46d: and Edward III
V-322c; and Ferdinand I of
Portugal XII-SOlc: and Henrj-
the Na^-igator VII-2:J9d: and
mendicants X-18.5b: and Plan-
tagenet, Henr>' Beaufort XII-
148c; and Simon of Sudbur>-
XIII-799b; 799c; and William
of Wvkeham XV-641C; and
Wvelif IX-333d; XV-722C
—OF GENOA VIII-472C; XII-
36Gc
— of Ghent, Blessed, hermit
XIII-342b
— of Ghent. -SVc John of Gand
— of Gischala VII-699a: death
III-319b: in Jerusalem VIII-
3.",0c
— of Gtnund. .See Gmunden, Jo-
hannes von
—OF GOD, SAINT VIII-472d:
church ric'dicated to, Australia
XI-"»r,t;a: and Hieronvmites
VII-3t.^ib; Hospitallers 11-
802b: and John of Avila VIII-
4C9d: stigmatic XIV-29.')b
— of Gorkum, Saint .XII-308Hc
— of Guevara, Augustinian X-
144a
— of Giittingen, Bishop of Bam-
berg II-243d
— of Hagen, .'\hbot of Bursfeld
III-S4d; XV-fi.52a
—OF HAUTEVILLE Vin-473b
— of Homeby. See Horneby,
John
— of Ibelin, Count of Joppe. See
Ibelin
— of India, patriarch XII-JOOc
—OF JANDUNO VIII -473d;
Averrnism XII - 32b: con-
demned Vni-132b: and Mar-
silius of Padua IX-719d: Nom-
inalism XIV-592a; on papal
primacy VI-354a; and William
of Ockham XV-636b
— of Jesenic, heretic \'II-.5S(>b
— of Jesus Mary, Venerable, Car-
melite III-3t)2d; ascetic theol-
ogy III-3ii7d: XIV-lil9d
— of Kemi, founder I-739b: II-
314c: XII-3i;SEa
—of Kolno, explorer XII-2a4b
— of Konigsberg. See Mulier,
Johann
— of Kiistrin, Elector of Branden-
burg II-739C
— of La Penna, Franciscan IV-
200b
— of La Vema, See John of
Fermo
— of Leyden, .\nabaptiat I-44Gb;
VII-699d; at Munster X-636a
— U of Lodi, Saint, Bishop of
Gubbio VI-12SC; VII-5.5d
— of Lugio, heresiarch III— 13.5c
— of Luna Xn-49a
— of Luxemburg, Patriarch of
Aquileia Xn-389a
— of Luxemburg, King of Bo-
hemia 1I-61.3C: IV-24b: VI-
494b; and Brescia II-7B0b;
Krain VIII-697d; Lucca IX-
405d; Modena X-413c: Mo-
ra\'ia X-562c: and Xanker II-
762b; Parma XI-.505C: Reggio
deir Emilia XII-71Sa
— of Mainz, legend VIII— 407d
— of Maiuma X— 493a
— of Marienwerder, theologian
V-136a
— of Maroun, Biblical commen-
tator XIV-412d
— of Matha, Saint, founder IV-
793d; XII-l31d: 7.)2b; XIV-
3Sd; XV-tila: epithet V-74b;
and St. Felix of Valois VI-33d;
Marseilles IX-717b: Paris XI-
489b
— of Minden, Franciscan VI-
292d
— of Mirecotirt, and Mysticism
X-6f)4c
— of Monmouth, Bishop of Lland-
aff IX-31C.b
—OF MONTECORVINO VIII-
474b; I-7sla: XI-.5Sa: XII-
281c: XIII-3s:!b: at Cambalue
III-670b; IV-5.52d; geographi-
cal research VI-44Sd; on
Prestcr John Xll-lOld: on St.
Thomas Christians XIV-CiS3a
— of Monte Feltro, and St. Dom-
inic I.oricatus VI-128b
— of Montenegro XI\'-r>72c
—OF MONTESONO vni-474d;
XIV-r>98d; and d'Aillv I-236a;
and Gerson VI-,5.30d
— of Mosul poet XI\'-413b
— n of Miinsingen, Prince-Bishop
of Basle II-339b
— of Miinster II-787c
—of Nassau VII-387b
— of Navarre, Dominican V-108b
— of Nepomuk, Saint. See John
Nepomucene
— of Neumarkt VI-49.5C
—OF NIKH VIII-47.5a; VII-
37.3d; Chronicle XI-79b
—of Nola X-fiS3c
— of Otranto, copyist IX-fil9b
— of Oxford, Bishop of Norwich
XI-122b
— of Palomar, at Basle II-33.TC
—OF PARIS VIII-17.5b: IX-
719d; XIII-112b; 114d; XIV-
.592b; and impanation VII-
694d: and Unam Sanctam II-
667d
—OF PARMA, BLESSED VIII-
47.5c; VI-282b; XIV-fi94b;
XV-638a: and Conrad of Offida
IV-260b; controversy II-r,49b;
and Elias of Cortona V-38.3d;
and Hugh of Digne VII-.519a;
relics III-320C
— of Persia. .SVe .John the Persian
— of Perugia, Blessed XI-730d ^
— of Phanek, theologian XIV-
411a
— of Poliaco (Poilly) and Francis-
can privileges VI-283b; and
Paludanus IX-435a
— of Pomuk, Saint. See John of
Nepomucene
— of Prado, Saint VI-293b; X-
o7.Ja
— of Prague, cardinal XII-3S9a
— of Prussia, in Jerusalem VII-
42.8b
— of Ragusa, Blessed. See Do-
minici, Cliovanni
—OF RAGUSA VUI-470d; XII-
7iii;b; :it Huslc II-335b; Biblical
c.,nc.,rd:iiic,. IV-195C
— of Ravemta, Archbishop of
Salona. and Croatians IV-.510d
— of Rokyzana,CalixtineII-124b;
616d: VII-5S8d; and Ziska
VII-.588C
—OF ROOUETAILLADE VIII-
477a; and Tclephorua of Coa-
enza XlV-477d
—OF RDPELLA VIII-i77b;
Xlll-iilOb
— of Sabina, cardinal VI-796d
— of Sacrobosco. See Joannes
de ,Sacr..l>.,s,-o
—OF SAHAGUN (OF ST. FA-
CUNDDSi. SAINT vni-47,Sa:
at Hur^MS III-f,7a;r.li.s XIII-
392a: at .S:ilaiuanc;i XIII-391d
— of Saint Julian, and St. Thomas
Aquinaa XIV-664a
— of Saint Matthias. See John
of the Cross. Saint
— of Saint Paul, cardinal, and
St. Francis ,,f A,s.M.-ii VI-223b
— of Saint Sampson, Venerable
III-3(lla: at Kcnnes XII-773b
—OF SAINT THOMAS VIII-
479d: XII-3CiSFd; XIV- .594a;
702d; XV-27,5c
— of Sais, .Abbot of Peterborough
Xl-7.5lja
—OF SALISBURY VIII-478c;
IX-327a; XIII-548d; XIV-
6GSd; and Abelard I-37d; ,38a;
and Adrian IV I-157a; 1.57d:
158b; at Chartres III-G3.5C;
and classical learning IX-33d;
and Gilbert de la Porr(5e VI-
555a; on grammar I-7G3d; and
Odo of Canterbury XI-211d;
at Paris XI-49.5d: on Parisian
teachers XI-49.5c: .ind Peter
C.-llciisis .\l-7l.Jd; pnrm XV-
filila, and I'nilcii, IJoLrri XII-
5i;:>b. rr.iU^i,, l-:>l'lb: XI-92C:
and K.,l,crt uf .Mcluu XIII-97C;
as scholastic XII-32a; on tem-
poral jurisdiction of Church
in-797b; and Thcodoric of
Chartres XIV-.575d; on tjTan-
nicidc XV-l()9a; and William
of Tiirb.'villc XV-639b; works
VIIl-47'.la
— of San Fagondez, Saint. .See
John of Sahagun
—of Savoy III-196d
— of Saxonia. See Saxe, Jean de
(Counnout)
— of Saxony, .\bbot of Athelney
II-42C
— of Scythopolis V-15d
— of Sees, Bishop of Rochester
XIII-li)2b
—OF SEGOVIA VIII -479b;
Bii.sle Council VII-C79d; at
Maurienne XIII-354b
— of Selau, Hussite VII-588a;
death VII-588C; procession II-
124b
—of Semenfld, lexicon V-3G2c
— of Seville. Srr John of Luna
—XII of Soffra, Maronite Patri-
arch IX (■.S7d
— of Spain, Blessed, and Car-
thn.ian nuns III-.391C
—I of Stargard X-lOSc
— of Stemengassen, mystic VI-
.3()Gd
— of Stroncone, Franciscan VI-
284d
— of Swabia. See John the Par-
ricide
— of Synnada, and Germanus I
VII -620c
— of Syracuse, pallium XI-)28b;
and St. Gregory I VIII-715a;
IX-79.5b
— of Tambach, mystic VI-306d;
Xn-360d
— of Torquenmda. See Torque-
mada, Juan de
— of Tranum, bishop. See John,
Bishop of Trani
— of Telia, Monophysite bishop
X-493d
— of Texeda, and St. Francis
Borgio XIII-2S5b
—OF THE CROSS, SAINT
VIII-4.s0a: XIV-199C; 621c;
622c; Carmelite reform III-
361c
— churches dedicated to: Australia
XI-5GGa; Canada XI-565d
— on contemplation IV-32Sd;
foundation III - 602b; and
Gratian, Jerome VI -730b;
and Lobera, Ann IX-31Sd: on
mj'stical marriage IX-703C; on
nights of soul IV-327c; on
prophets XII-479c; on spiritual
union XIV-256b; and St.
Teresa XIV-510b; theology,
mystical in-307b: on unitive
way XIV-256a
— of TheodosianopoUs V-49Ga
— of Thessalonica XIV-775a
—of Toledo, Hieronvmite VII-
34 5d
— of Tossignano, Blessed, Bishop
of Ferrara VI-47a
—of Toulouse, Blessed III-3G9b
— of Toulouse, Prior of St. Victor
XI-4SI',c
— of Trevisa. See Trevisa, John
de
— of Tusculum, cardinal, papal
legate VII-lGOc
— of Tynemouth, hagiographcr
VII-107a: Nova Legenda An-
glic III-308b: on Thomas of
Dover XIV-G94C
— of Udine XV-119a; stuccoes
XII-G4.5b
— of Varennes, mystic VII-303a
— of Venette, chronicler XV-634C
—of Vercelh, Blessed VI-282d;
VII-42ilb: IX^77d:XII 3.'i9a;
and Clement IV Xin-7.-)b:
Holv Name devotion VlF42nb
—of Vicenza, Dominican XII-
360b; 3i;8Cc
—OF VICTRING VIII-4S1C
—in of Vienne, Prince Bishop of
Basle Il-3.i9b
—of Wales, canonist IV-G71b
—of Werden VI-292d
—OF WINTERTHUR VI I I-4S2a
— of Wiirzburg, on Holy Land
IX-.5,S,Sa
— Orcus, Saint, Bishop of Como
IV-lS4a
— Ostervick, Saint III-295d
— Palaeologus, Byzantine em-
peror. .See John V (Palseol-
ogus): John VII (Palaeologus)
John VIII (Pala-olc.gus)
-PARVUS Vin-4S2b: Pans.
Council .if (14(«ll XIII-640a;
on tyrannicide IV-292d; VI-
531b: XV-ll)9a
—PAYNE, BLESSED VIII-483C;
and Mavne. Ciithl.crt X-87a;
Petre, William XI-7S0b
— Peculiar, Bishop of Oporto
XI-2l)0c
—Peter Neel, Blessed XIV-SOc;
VIlI-714a; IX-747b
— Ouidort. .s,c .John of Paris
—ROCHESTER, BLESSED
VIll-4x:id: XI-lii2b
— Rugg, Blessed lI-lG2d; VII-
olsd
— Ruysbroeck, Blessed. See
Ruvsbroeck
Johns, C. W., Orientalist XI-
304b: Hammurabi Code XI-
30:id
JOHN SARKANDER, BLESSED
Climacus, St.
— SCHOLASTICUS, I'atriarch nf
ConstantinoplcVIII-4S4b;III-
279d; IV-.392a; V-639b; VI-
763d; X-492c; canonical col-
lection III-279d; 282a; IV-
392a; IX-61a; XI-94C; and
Tritheists XV-61d
— Scotus Eriugena. See Eriug-
ena, John Scotus
— Shert, Blessed XIV-fi89a
— Sigismund, i;ieetor of Branden-
burg XII-.521b; "Confe.s.sion"
III-2o:fd
— Sigismund (Zapolya), Kmg of
Hungary II-12.5a; 12.5b; IX-
735b; XV-21b
Roman numeral indicates volume, arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of pa^.
JOHN SOBIESKI-JOHN THE MARTYR
444
John Sobieski, King of Poland.
See Sobieski
Johnson, Agnes, martyr V-478a
-Andrew. President of the
United States VIII-U2d; XV-
173c; Baltimore Council II-
236b; and Ewmg V - 673a.
673b: impeached X\-l/M.jn
Tennessee XIV-509d; 510a;
XV-173b- on Thanksgiving -
Day XIV-556a
—AS, general II-377c; and
O'Hara, Theodore XI-225a
— Christopher II-230d
—Edward ni-456a
—Francis. See Wall, John
—Henry. See Hoklen Henry
—Sir Henry, general X\ l-4ia .
2_ R, W., President ot Ijiberia
—James, physiologist X-140a;
140b
— John VII-471d
T Neely, Governor Ill-o3a
Kate XIII-442a
-LIONEL PIGOT Xyl j7d
—Mrs. Nicotai Floyd XV-4o7d
— Reverdy II-230d; Cumminga
Case XIV-o39b
—Richard XV-630d
—Robert. Blessed. See Robert
.Johnson .
—Samuel V-466a; 467a; on ad-
vowson I-169d; on bigamy 11-
■i64d- on Denham VIll-l-:oc,
on Durham cathedral V-212a;
and O'Connor. Charles XI-
203c- and Pope XII-260c; poT-
^JSt' V%4; XI-369b; and
Psalmanazar VII-702d; on
seventeenth century poets V-
— Sylvester, and Catholic Uni-
-ThomL! Biffed. See Thomas
-Sas. and Carroll, Daniel
III-3Sld
— Sir WiUiam V-130C
William A., provost ot west-
minster XV-596d .
—William Victor, Captain XV i-
47d
—Fund VI-S4b
John Soreth. Blessed III-359C.
360b; XIV-63Sa; and Carmel-
ite nuns ni-361b; Poland XII-
193c; and Blessed Frances
d'Amboise VI-205C
Johnston, Alexander Keith, dic-
-^CSlVford Warriston,
Scottish Covenant IV-4o9a
—Arthur, poet XIII-626a
— C. Orientalist XI-304b
Frank, attorney-general X-
George Ben. surgeon XV-457d
-John W. XV-437d
—Joseph E., general II-377C,
vv-17'>b- 172c; 4.56d; Grcens-
hnrn Xin-712c; XV-17.3a
-RICHARD MALCOLM VIII-
4S4d; Suuiiiirr Mmo\ XI\-
JOHK STONE, BLESSED VIII-
jSbi^^^^^^ii-
48rjb- XV-28C; and Campion
V-29'4a; and Fcckenham VI-
25d . . ,
Johnstown (Pa.), Croatian parish
IV-.'ilSc; Hungarians in Vll-
S4fia , „ . ,
John Symponus, and Honorius 1
vn-4r.r)d; X-79b; SOob
— Sverkersson. Kinir of Sweden.
■.Inhli 1. Kingr.f ;
-TALAIA VllI I -,
■«IIC!indSin,plMiuH\ll--;l>>b
XIV-3b; exile in-2nilb, :viu
llenoticon I-83a; and Roman
MassIX-795c
Terrestre, Saint, relics XIV-
— Teutonicus, Blessed. See John
the Apostle, Saint. See John -
the Evangelist
—THE BAPTIST, SAINT VIII- -
486d; I-315C; III-262c; Aaron,
descent from I-4d: and .\bel I- -
36c; on Abraham, descent from
I-52C- in Acathistus I-93a; and -
.Eon I-173C; Agnus Dei I-
221b; and St. Andrew I-471a -
— in Art 1-353; Cimabue III-
772a; Corneille, J. B. IV-373d; -
Credi, Lorenzo di (ill.) XV-
755b; Danti IV-633d; Dona- -
tello V-116c; Donatello (ill.)
II-343b; Donatello (ill.) XIII- -
facing 646; van Eycks (ill.)
VII -facing 112; Florentine -
Antipendium (ill.) 1-353; Gen-
tile da Fabriano (ill.) VI-i21b, -
Ghiberti (ill.) VI-545b; Ghir-
landajo VI-546c; Lippi, Fihppo -
IX-279b; Luini IX-420c; (ill.)
IX-420d; Masolino IX-770b;
Michelangelo III-60c; Mino di
Giovanni XVI-64a; MuriUo
(ill.) Vlll-facing 488; Navar-
rete X-723c; Raphael (ill.)
Xll-facing 646; Rosselmo, A.
XVI-72c; 72d; del Sarto (ill.)
Vlll-facing 488; Titian (ill.)
Vll-facing 292; Vlll-facing
488; Vacca XII-117c; da Vincl
XV-441a; 443d; da Vinci copy
XV -443d; Verrocchio XV-
365b; Vivarini (ill.) Vlll-fac-
ing488 ^ , ,
—Asses', Feast of I-798d; Ava a
Doem II-147d; baptism I-l/3c;
?I-S9a; 260b; VIII-48Sb;
baptism of Christ VIII-488d;
Benedictus II-473a
—Birth II-568d; .VIII -487b;
feast, Galilean Rite VI-3Mb;
feast, Russian Church I-(lc;
place III-345d; yll-184d;
prophecv VI-330C; V u-gm Mary
atXV-464b .
— Celeatine V imitates IIW79b.
and Christ XV^50b; chronol-
ogy III-736d
— Churches dedicated to: Aus-
tralia XI-566a; Belgium XI-
564c; British South Africa Xi-
566b; Canada XI-565c; Eng-
land XI-563b; St. Chamond
IX-475d: United States XI-
565a
— in Clementines IV-40a; com-
memoration I-71c; commemo-
ration. Greek Church l--0d;
Conception VII-676C; Coptic
MS. XVI-29a; 29d
-B«o!(aiior.o/VII-291a; VIII-
490b; XIII-403d; feast III-
162d; III-163a; VIII-491a;
feast, Ambrosian Rite I-398b:
feast, Armenian Church V-
227a; feast, Galilean Rite VI-
360b; feast, Greek Church I-
70c; feast, Mozarabic Rite X-
616d
-Dereser on iy-739b; in desert
lV-750a; and Elias III-354b;
example of I^62d
-Feasts III-160d; 161d; 162d:
103a; VIII-490d; XII-779d;
Conception VII-676c; Epistle
IX-195d; indulgence \11-
788d; Maronite I-72a; post-
Nicene Church I-197d; vigil
XV-86d
—Gnostic work VI-6CI0d; halo
XI-S2C; as hermit VII-280a;
and Herod Antipas VIII-489d;
and Herodias VII-292a; VIII-
489d;hymnXV-244a; hymns,
Paulus Diaronus nn Vll-
M"b;imprison,n..n.yin-4S9d;
M...O in Bol>bi(, Ml><S!ll ir
.^llL'b; M
Xlll-3r,.'
in Naso
706b; as
pap^;rl
,1 Ch:,|"'l 'ill-)
,1,. \in-'296c;
,,,...i,,.i,.,.,- X-
V-
the Tcutfl
UK "1 \ 111 issa;
1 prophecy XIV-
.See Moschus
— the Abstemious
— t'he""'aLMSGIVER, SAINT
Vlll-ls.ih; 1 :tmd; X .-.Old;
hosuitjil ^ II I'^'d; I >""^
meoflII-122a;oil.^X:i--'29c;
Moschus- jio of \-59c: St.
Sophronius' life of XIV-148a
'XV-41
220a: prea
Vin-489a
.597c
^nelirs V-402c; VIII-lSOc;
XIII-3.-.la; Aachen I-2c;
VnvHii X-4n0d; Sauitns IX-6a
-s-,nrtificalinn .if XV-464Ha;
toinli VIIl-lOOc; XIII~ll6d
the Baptist, Saint, Hermits of,
■ H:il)ti.-if
-the Baptist, Saint, Missionaries
of. See Baptistines „. . ,
the Baptist, Saint, Sisterhood
of. Sec Baptistines
-the Beloved, Saint. See John
the Evangelist .
-the Cappadocian, mimster ol
Justinian nl-102b ^
-the Cappadocian. bee John
the Faster . r-, .
-the Chaunter, Bishop of Exeter
V-709a
-the Constant.Elector of Saxony,
Lutheranism XIII-499C
-the Cypriot, theologian VI-
768b
-the Deacon (6th _ cent.), on
liturgical usages XI-286d
-the Deacon, Bishop of Bag-
norea II-203C , „ ,
-THE DEACON, of Naples
VIII— 191c
-THE DEACON, of Rome (9th
cent ) VIII-491b; on Gregorian
revision of Canon III-260c; on
Gregorian Sacramentary IX-
299b; on Nimbus XI-81c; on
St Gregory I-580a; St. Greg-
S^, life^ of I-578a; VI-780b:
on Roman Mass IX-795b
—THE DEACON, of Rome (12th
cent.) VIII-491b; on diaconal
duties III-334d .
—THE DEACON, of Venice
VUI-491d „ , ,
the Divme, Samt. See John
the Evangflist
—the Dwarf, Saint, and St. Ar-
senius I-7.»4c
—the Elder VIII-43ed ^,,„_
—THE EVANGELIST, SAINT
Vni-492a; VI-658a; XIV-
531b; in Acts I- 117c; on
adoption I-148d; Ana-
phora I-306b; XIV-41SC; Aiia-
phora, use by Uniats XIV-
419a; Apocalypse I-o94d; IV-
496c; Apocalypse, St. Diony-
sius of Alexandria on V-12c;
and Apostolic Fathers I-63ba;
in Areopagitica V-14a
-in Art IV-529a; VIII-4q3c;
Ambrosian Basilica ,I-3S9c;
Bayeu y Subias ll-3a8D;
Burckmair 1 1 1 "6 5a ; Cano,
Alonso III-251a; Dolci V-93d;
Domenichino V-103a; Domeni-
chino (ill.) Vlll-facing 492;
Van Evcks (ill.) Vll-facing
112- Giotto VI-567C; Lippi,
Filippino IX-278b; Masaccio
IX-768C; Montanes X-5^UO;
Parmigiano XI-o06d
—in Asia Minor I-787c; in Book
of Life XII-381a; and Caiphas
III-144a; at Cana III-227a
— Churches dedicated to: Aus-
traUa XI-566d; Belgium XI-
564c; Canada XI-565c; United
States XI-564d
—and St. Clement I-641d; Coptic
MS XVI-28d; 29d; Cursus
Gallorum III-497d; at Ephesus
XV-470b; Ephesus, See of 111-
inlc; and episcopate II-582a
—Feasts I-629b; III-161d; lfi2c;
H;3c; VIII-493b; Galilean Rite
VI-360a;3G0b; indulgence\ II-
789a; post-Nicene Church 1-
197d J „ ...
— flour XI-229c; and Galilean
Rite VI-357a; •'Gospel of
Marv" VI-600d; on heresy
VII-2.59a; on high-pncst Xll-
408a; and St. Ignatius of An-
tioch VII-645d; on intolerance
XIV-766b; and James the
Greater VIII-279b; on justifi-
c-ition VI-702d; on Lamb I-
■221c; liturgy I-396b; logos-
doctrine XIV-.584b; New Tes-
tament account, VIlI-492a;
at Patmn-< I -"'9'>d: .\I-.->47b:
„„ p"„.„,„, i;i I \11 372d;
,„, p,,„, 1 . \11 4.-|3c;
nseud„-r,,; ''. I -I II', 11 H"m.-
?rin-i„7b, m - -. ^"1-
741c; shrine. Anni"h I .ii'^D;
and Simon Macus XIIJ ,"1''^-
Sulpicians' Schoc.l Mil w'Jd;
symbol I-626d; II ■<7t;d; 111-
.W4b; VIll-49:ic; X1V-370C;
symbol (ill.) 11-7 13a; and St.
timothy XIV-727d: tomb
XV-470d; tonsun- XIV-779a;
treatise II-6b; and Virgin Mary
XV-168b; 469b; 470b; on
wealth XV-572b; writings
XIV-534d; writings, canon-
icity XIV-531b; writings, date
XIV-o31d
-the Evangehst, Saint, Apocry-
phal Acts of I-BUa: Vl-600a
-the Evangehst, Saint, Apocry-
phal Gospel of. See Transitua
Marine
-THE EVANGELIST, SAINT,
EPISTLES OF VIII-435b;
\ntichrist I-560a; canon, place
in XIII-63SC; Catholic III-
453b; Christology XIV-599b;
date I-622d; XIV-531d; on
hierarchy VII-337a
-First: authenticity Vnl-43ob;
authorship IV-496b;VIII-436c;
canonicitv III-276b; VIII-
435d; canonicity, Tertullian
XlV-525a; destination VIII-
437b; integrity VIII -435d;
place VIII -437b; purpose
VniHI37b; on schism XIII-
53 0b; "Three Witnesses"
(I John v-7) V-2S9d; 290b;
time VIII-437b
—Second VIII-437C; canonicity
III-276b; deuterocanonical
XIIl-638a; Lutherans III-
279a; Nestorians III-279a;
CEc(jlampadius III-278d; place
Vnl-437d
— Third VIII-437d; canonicity
III-276b; deuterocanonical
XIII-638a; Lutherans 111-
279a; Nestorians III-279a;
CEcolampadius III-27Sd; place
VIII-437d
—THE EVANGELIST, SAINT,
GOSPEL OF Vlll-438a;
Abr
Akin
sion XVI-SUd: Alcgi I-331b;
Amen, use ol I-407a; 407c;
Ammonian Sections I-431a;
Annas I-537b; and Apocalypse
I-595b; authorship VIII^38d;
439a; 439d; 440a; Bethabara
II-532a; Biblical Commission
II-558b; Ccrinthus ni-539a;
Christ's birthplace XV-464Da;
Christology VIII-43Sd; XIV-
599b; chronologj' III-/36d;
contents VIII-438a; criticism
I-V^96b; St. Cuthbert'a I-
511c; IV-579C; St. Cuthbert's
(ill ) I-510d; St. Cuthbert's,
facsimile 1-511; date I-622d;
and Didascalia IV-781d; Eu-
charistic discourse V-573d;
Gabbatha XII-404C; on hier-
archy Vn-33Sb: St. Hippo-
lytus I-331b; historicity VIII-
442a; Holtzmann VIII-442b:
Loisy VIII-442a; Middle Ages
VI-662d;Origen'sCommentary
XI-307a; parables XI-462b;
Passion in XI-531a; patristic
evidence VIII-439d; St. Peter's
martyrdom 1-64 Id; Resurrec-
tion XII-790a; scheme VIII-
438a; and Solomon'sOdesXIV--
137d; style VIII-442d; and
Synoptics XIV-3S9d; textual
criticism VIII-441a; St.
Thomas in XIV-6oSb; virgin-
ity XV-458d; Virgin Marj-
X"V-466d; Visigothic fragment
XV-520a
—THE FASTER VIII-493c: VI-
759d; and St. Grcgoo' 'he
Great VI-7S4a; Xin-737c;
and Monophysites III-103d
— the Fearless, Duke of Bur-
gundy III-68d; VI-95d; in
Flander.s ni-5d; and person
VI-531C: and Isabeau of Bava-
ria XV 67c; and John Parvus
IV-'.>9-_M; Vlll lS2c; marriage
III-21llb; (vriinnii-ide VI-.i31b
—the Good. King of France. Sec
.lolin 11. King of France
—the Grammarian, of Cirsarea,
■umI S.-v.rus X-491b
—the Hermit, Saint III-l(>9d
- the Khobizite. Saint, Bishop of
Cii-ian-H r:ilostina ni-134d
- the Lithuanian, Bishop of
Vilna XV 432b
—the Marshal, and St. Thomas
Beck.l \IV-r,77d
— the Martyr. Saint, church ded-
icated til. United States XI-
56.'>a
largr^indicatcTtitlcs of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Uluatra.iona.
Jolrn Theodore, Duke of Bavaria,
hishop. in Freising X-032a; in
RatislJon Xll-eflSd
—the Old Saxon, and Alfred llip
Great I-310b
—the Organer XI-30Ub
—the Parricide, and Albert 1
VI-4»4b , , ,■
— the Persian, Bishop of India
XlV-r.slc; XV-22oa
—the Presbyter XI-i58a; and
Fourth Gospel lV-490b; iden-
tity VIII-436d; 4-lOd; 492d;
and New Testament XIV-
531b: and Papias I-63Sb
—the Priest Xni-345a
—the Prophet, Saint, of Gaza
—the Psahnist, Abbot of Beth-
Aphtonios I-C71d
—the Scholastic. See John
Seholaaticus
— the Scot. See Enugena. John
— THe"'sILENT, saint VIII-
49.ia; in Colonia IV-125C: in
Nieopolis XI-70C
— the Sinaita, Saint, .bee John
Climanis
—the Teuton, Blessed IX-62d;
XII-359a; XIV-6()4c; at Dia-
kovdr I V-770a; on Dominicans
XII-360d; glossa n-315c;Jit-
urgical reform XIII-73a; lob
— Thorn, Blessed II-642d
— ^Vatatzes, Byzantine emperor.
See John III (Ducas Vatat-
William, elector XI-416c; and
Hubert. Order of Saint VII-
508b: and Jesuits VII-197d
William of Cleves, Bishop of
Munster X-<i37d
— Zapolya, King of Hungar>'. See
John (Zlipolya)
— Zimisces, Byzantine emperor.
See John I (Zimisces)
loiada, name X-677d
—high priest, and Joas VIU-
347b- .and Banaias II-24()a;
and Zacharias XV-741C
Joiakim, name X-677d
— ,Sfe Joachim
Toigny, town, France, conference
of charity XV^35a; seminary
II-283C
—Rose de III-GS9C
TOINVILLE, JEAN, SIRE DE
VIII-495b; on lay confession
IX-9.5a .
— Prince de, at Tingis XIV-
7.36a
—Simon de VIII-49.')b
—Treaty of VII-78a
Jojitsu, Buddhist sect Vlll-
Jokai, M6r, novelist VII-561d
Jokmeam. See Jecmaam
Jokneam. See Jachanan
Toktan. See Jcctan
Joktheel. See Jeetehel
JOLIET, LOUIS VIII-490a; III-
'Vib- l\-:i7Nd; XII-.592b;
-,.,sc;' M,-i.-ippi River VIII-
9'»a IX-"c Saint-Jacques mis-
iinn IX-7I-.9C; and Talnn XIV-
4.39b; in Tenne-^ee XIV-508d;
i Wi
XV-
Toiiette, town. Canada, college
III-2.3r.c: 240b; college sta-
tistics XI!I-56Sa
—DIOCESE OF VIII - 496c;
charitable institutions Vlll-
497a; educational institutions
VIII-496d; map X-facing 54S
Jobvet, Charles, Vicar Apostolic
of Natal X-708c; in Pretona
XV-20b
JoUiet, Louis. S^r J..liet
ToUy, Edmund X-3'.9b
— PHILIPP JOHANN GUS-
TAV VON vni-497b
Jolofs, tribe Xll r.2i;d
Joly, Benigne, Venerable IV-
7'|-.b- and G(.<"1 Shepherd,
sisters of IV-79.TC; Hospital-
lers. Congregation of VII-
477b
—Henri XI-494a: on passions
Xl-.'JSSa; prison system XII-
— John, on man. age nf III-732b;
on world, age of XV-706b
JomeUi, Nicolo XI-270d
Jon, (John) bishop m Vmland
1-41 Id
44.'j
Jon, Arason, Bishop of Holar
VII-617a
Jon, du. See Junius. Francis
Jona, and St. Andrew 1-47 la;
and .St. Peter XI-744d
Jonadab, and David I-59b; name
X-ti77d; and Rcchab XII-
IJ'Ba „ , ,
Jonah ben Gannah, Rabbi, gram-
marian VII-181a
Jonas, name X-(i76d
JONAS VIII-497C; XII-4i8d
—liouk ../.■ in Canon ni-270d;
criticism, higher IV-494b; his-
toricity VIII-!98a; and Philo
Juda!us XII-23d: Targums,
Jeni.salem XIV^.57c
Canticle of: in Ambrosian
Office I-399a; II-772b; III-
3()2b; date II-13c; at Jaffa
VIII-268b; at Ninive Vlll-
497d; patristic opinion VIII-
498b; Protestant view VIII-
49Sc
—heretic X-104b _
— Jacob, and Peter Canisius XI-
760c
—Justus, and Crotus IV-539d;
marriage IX-44Sd; and Ref-
ormation IX-448d; at Witten-
berg university XV-679b
OF BOBBIO Vlll-498d; and
St B.Ttulf 11 r,21b; and St.
Columbaiius IV-I37d
—OF ORLEANS VIII-499b;
VII-625C; XI-318d; on ex-
treme unction V-723C
— of Susa. See Jonas of Bobbio
Jonathan, meaning X-677b; 677d
JONATHAN, son of Abiathar
VIII-500a; I-146d
—son of Absalom I-60b
—son of Annas I-537a
—son of Gersam VIII-500d; X-
277c; and Dan, tribe of IX-
S83d
—son of Saul VIII -499d; and
David IV-642d; VIII-500a;
death XIII-487b
— Alejtander. See Alexander Jan-
— ("aPPHUS), MACHABEUS
VIII-.500a; 387d; at .\ccarnn
I-94a; and Bales I-28.5a; IV-
707b; and Demetrius IV-445C;
at Gaza VI^OOc; and Matha-
thias IX-494b; revolt VIII-
348c; and Spartans IX-496c;
XIV-209d; in Syria IX-494d;
Temple of Dagon II-169b; IV-
003a" Temple walls XIV-
.502c; wars ni-475b
—ben Hzziel IV-158a; Targum
XIV-450b; 4o6d
Jonathas, son of Saul. See Jona-
than
—Bishop of Otranto XI-351d
Jones, Benet, and More, Ger-
trude X-4.5tib
—Charles S. VII-74.5d
—EDWARD, VENERABLE
Vlll-.'JOOb; martyrdom V-476b
—Gardner XI-132C
— George, astronomer Xni-7.30b
— George W., senator V-180d;
VIII-97b
— INIGO Vlll-oOOa; VI-680b;
XI-*24b; XV-593C; portrait
Vlll-.iOOd; at Syon Abbey
XIV-394d
—James, Capuchin Vll-USa
— James Fehx II-9a
—John, Venerable. See John
Buckley , , „ , .
— John. See Leander of St. Mar-
JOHN THEODORE-JOSEPH H
Jonsson, Fiimur, in Greenland
I-419d
Joosten, H. A. M., Vicar Apos-
tolic of Curacao IV-570b
— Jan. iSfc Joest
Joostens, John, and Brady XI-
731c
Joost van Calcker, Jan. See
Joest
Joppa (Joppe). See Jaffa
Joram, name X-677d
—King of Israel VIII- 199a; 65ob;
056a; 657h; and Baal worship
II-176C; XIII-416a; and Eli-
seus V-387b; genealogy of
Christ VI-410b; and Mesa X-
— Kkig of Juda VIII-199a; 347b;
654b; 656a; 657b; XII.-478C;
date VIII-058b; and Elias V-
382a ,.,„
Jordaens, Jakob, artist XUl-
215a
Jordan, name X-678a
JORDAN, river. Palestine VIII-
501a; XV-97c; 581b; Amor-
rhites I-433b; and Ark I-722c;
bathing V-505d; geology VI-
430c; Israel, passage of VIU-
524c; and Nazarene baptism
I-132C; source III-135b; VII-
289a; and Tiberias, Sea of
XIV-716d; valley, vegetation
XII-150b . , ,„
—Bishop of Posen 1 1-76 la; VI-
— Andreas, Archbishop of Gorz
VI-655a
— Camille II-395C
— Etietme V-205a
— Fulgentius, martyr VIII-168a
—Henri X-337c
— J., and Shakespeare, John
Xin-749b
— Johann Baptist, founder V-
53c ^
— Margaret, and Newton XI-
l,8d
— WUhelm, poet VI-.'j27c
Jordani, Catacomb of the, Rome
XIV-37SC
Jordanis, name X-674b
JORDANIS Vlll-.Wld; VII-
Jordan of Saxony, Blessed, and
Albertus Magnus I-264b; on
Blanche of Castile XII-368Cb;
as Dominican preacher XII-
360b; and Dominicans XII-
3.59a; 368Ca; XIV - 638d;
identity X-740b; in liturgy
Xin-74d; and missions I-474a
— Schools, and da Vinci XII-
52d; on evolution V-6.59d
Jordanus, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-361d
— Nemorarius. See Nemore, Jor-
danus de
— Raymundus. See Idiota
School of. .^■'■'' .lordan Schools
—Thomas, phv-ician X-130d
— (DE JANOl OF GIANO VIII-
502a; on Cffisar of Speyer III--
1.39b; .Saint Francis, on Rule of
VI-209C; at Strasburg 111-
— (Giordano) of Pisa, Blessed
Xll-lUb
— Saxo. See Jordan of Saxony
Jorg, Johann Christian Gottfried
von, surgeon X-141d ,„,,
— lOSEPH EDMUND VIII-
502b; as editor XI-678b; and
labor question VI-511C
— John, Vicar of Eccles, and
Vcn. Barlow II-298C
—P. H., general VIII-141a
— Sir Wilham, Avesta II-1.52a;
on Psalms XII-.Mlb; .Sanskrit
texts VII-3.59a .
— WilUam A., Augustinian VII-
286a
—of LUnarth, family XV-536C
Jonsbok Vll nii'.b
Jonsen, Nicholas, Bishop of
odense XVI (1.5a
Jonson, Ben III 212b; and Lady
Digby IV-793a; and " Doij
Quixote" III-544C; and
Shakespeare XIII-749C; and
Southwell V-46.3b; XIV-164d
lonsson, Brandr, Abbot of Mun-
kathvcri VII -616d
Jorge, Archbishop of Goa XIV-
684a
—Bishop of Vich XV^OOa
— Juan, Don. .Sec Juan y Santa-
cilia, Don Jorge
— .See George
Jorgensen, John, writer IV-726a;
731c
Jorib, name X-677d
Jorim, Christ, genealogy of VI-
410d
Jorjani. .Sec Sorsanus
Jomandes. .Sec Jordanis ,
lorsalafari, Sigurd, and Baldwin
I of Jerusalem IV-.547b
Jorubas, tribe Xll-626d .
Jorund, Bishop of Throndhjem
XVI-43d
Josaphat, name X-677d
JOSAPHAT, legendary II-297a
—archimandrite of the Holy Sep-
ulchre VIII-366d
futlier i.f Jehu. King of Israel
JOSAPHAT, King of Juda VIII-
.51)2d- IHSb; 199a; 6.54b; 6.56a;
6.57b; I-432d; XIV-501d; and
Achab I-lOlc; and .Ammonites
I-432d; and Arabians I-664d;
Christ, genealogy of VI-410b;
and commerce II-551b; VIll-
6.58b; and Mesa X-210b; and
Micheas X-277d; ships I-792c;
and Temple VIII-347b; XIV-
501d; tomb III-476a
— Patriarch of Moscow XIII-
262c
—VALLEY OF VIII-503a; VI-
441c; (ill.) VIII-503b; Geth-
semani VI-.540d; Last Judg-
ment VIII-503b; location
Vin-346a; and St. Joseph
Vin-505c
Josaphath, King of Juda. .See
josap'hat KUNCEVYC.
SAINT Vni-503d; patronage
Xl-565b; as Archbishop of
Polotzk Vl-746c; reform II-
323d
Josaphat - les - Chartres, monas-
tery X-71b
Joscelin. See Jocelin
Jose, R., TaImudist__V-701d
Josedec, name X-677d
Jose de Jesus, Bishop of Linares
IX-266a
— de Jesus-Maria XIII-402C
Jose do Menino Jesus, Bishop of
Vizeu XV-497C
Joseph, name X-67(5c
SAINT VIII-.5(>4c; and angelic
apparition XV-404Hb; 46.5b;
in Apocrypha I-606d; VIII-
— lit Art: catacombs III-425b;
Crocus IX-28c; Doinenichino
XIII-174C; Fuhrich VI-312b:
Herregouts VII-294c; Muller
X-629d; Sassoferrato XIU-
485c; Sibbel Xin-767b
—and de Barry II-312b: and St.
Bernardine II-506d; Beschi s
poem 1I-526C; betrothal XV-
464Gb; and Brethren of the
Lord II-768a; brother of IX-
749a; devotion to V-543C;
VIII-505d; XII-276a; doubt
of XV-164Hb; early cultus III-
162d
—Feast III-162d; VIII-506a;
Ambrosian Rite I-398b; Car-
melite Rite XIII-74a; as hob-
day XIV-342d; indulgeiice
VII-789a; Office IV-30d; V-
134b; Requiem Ma.sses XII-
— in genealogy VI-410C; 411a;
XV-464Fc;' Holy Child, loss of
XV-466a; in Litany of the
Saints IX-291b; and Marchant
IX-634b; marriage V-o43b;
XV-464Hb; month of X-.542b;
in Nazareth X-726d; novena
XI-143d; occupation XV-4();,d
—Patronage: Africa XI-.5(j()b.
Australia XI-5G6a; Belgium
XI-564C; Canada XI-.5l).3a;
Catholic Church VIII-SOGb;
XV-304b; 309b; Marseilles
iX-717c; special XI-566C
-Scapular 'xill-510a; .513d;
statue XI-535c; tomb VIII-
50.5c; Triduum XV^ld; on
Virgin Mary's virgimty XV-
Coint -■• -'lo <..- Barnabas
_I,^," ■ ' r IX-374C;
^] 1 1 . ment XI
"- 1 Hungary
...uhts of the
Blood XII-374b;
reign VI-5()6a
lOSEPH n, German Emper
Vll-
VIII-.50.Sd: VI-507d; IX-273c;
66.5a; Xlll^Wd; and Abra-
hamites I-57d; Acta .Sancto-
rum I-.590b; and Albrechts-
berger I-270b : and archbishops
V-409c; in Bavarian nuncia-
ture XI-161a; and Belgium
X-763d; Bohemian language
IV-600b; and Bollandists II-
636a- Bonn University II-
674a'; and Canons Regular
XII-193h; and Carmelites
XII-193C; and Carthusiana
III-390C; 391c; and CoUegio
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabii, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
JOSEPH I-JOSEPHUS
Germanico - Ungarico XIII-
133b; in Croatia IV-512C; and
Dominicans XII-368Fa; duel-
ling V-lS5b; ecclesiastical leg-
islation XII-341c; and Epee
V-484d; and von Erthal V-
S25d; and Felbiger VI-27b; and
Feller VI-34C; and Franken-
bere VI-236a; on Freemasons
II-127d; at Graz VI-734b; and
hermitages IV^oa; as King of
Hungary VII-556c; on In
Ccena Domim" VII-718c;
Innsbruck University VIII-
24d; and Jesuits IV-37a; XIV-
99c; Jews, treatment of Vlll-
39Sa; and Josephinism X-
763d; on Kaunitz VIII-612c:
League of Princes XII-525a;
and Lilienfeld, Abbey of IX-
247c; and Louvain IX-394b;
and Migazzi X-2S8d; and
Milan X-300b; and monasti-
cism X-453b; 453d; in ^Io^a^^a
X-563b; Munster University
X-639d; and Neo-Adamites
I-133b; and Paulites XII-
194d; and Pius VI II-127d;
IV-203d; XII-131b; in Poland
XII-192b; policy, religious II-
126d; 134b; VIII-509C; XII-
116c; portrait VIII-509; XII-
74c- and Premonstratensian
XII-390b; reforms VIII-5I0a;
XV-418C; and schools XIII-
558d; Seckau, Diocese of XIII-
672b; secularization VIII-746C;
and seminaries XIII - 696c;
XIV-610d; seminary, Pavia
XI-593b; and Thugut XIV-
710c; Toleration edict XI-
248b; and Trinitarians XII-
19oc- XV-46d; and Turkey
XIII-733d; Waldrast, Maria,
Shrine of XIII-736d
JOSEPH I, King of Portugal
IV-32c; XII-:304b; Coimbra
University IV-96a; and "In
Coena Domini" VII-718c;and
Pombal Xn-224b
— " brother" of the Lord II-767b;
IX-748d . . ,.^^
—I, Chaldean patriarch I^29d,
III-560b . , ^„
— n, Chaldean patriarch 111-
560c;XI-723b . ^ „,
— in, Chaldean patriarch 111-
560c;XI-723b .
— rV, Chaldean patriarch 111-
560c; XI-723b .
—V, Chaldean patriarch III-
560c;XI-723b .
— VI, Chaldean patriarch III-
560d; XI-723b
—Indian chief XIII-327a
JOSEPH, son of Jacob VIll-
506c; XV-39C
— in Art: Ambrosian Basilica 1-
389c; Fiihrich VI-312b; fill.)
Vlll-facing 506; Seitz XIII-
687d; Velazquez XV-324d;
Vondel XV-.507d
— and .\9Pneth I-774c; and Ben-
jamin n-48l)d; and his breth-
ren Vni-306c; burial, place of
VII-lS4b; IX-.50.3a; in Ea^t
VIII-506d; and Manassca IX-
583d; marriage VIII-507b; and
Pharaoh VIII-507b; and Philo
Judteus XII-23C; and Puti-
phar VIII-506d; and Rachel
XII-630b; and Ruben XIII-
214c; and Simeon XIII-794C;
theory, modern I-665b
— in, Maronite patriarch IX-
687d . ^ ^„
— IV, Maronite patriarch lA-
— deacon of Antioch III-453d
— Bishop of Augsburg II-76b
— Bishop of Beroea II-514a
— Patriarch of Constantinople,
and Blemmida II-596d; and
reunion II-380C
—Archbishop of Delcus IV-696b
—Bishop of Freising X-632a
—of Issachar VIII-50Sd
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-3.i6b
— n, Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361d
— I, Metropolitan of KicfF XIII-
— n. Metropolitan of Kicff IX-
4B4d; XIII-255C
— IV, Metropolitan of Kieff IX-
446
— Bishop of Knin XIV-736b
—Bishop of Leros IX-189C
—Bishop of LlandaCf IX-3l6a
— Bishop of Loryma IX-36oc
—Bishop of Malabar III-561b
— Patriarch of Moscow XIII-
262c
—Bishop of Seleucia XI-717b;
synod V-721a; writings XIV-
409d
— n. Patriarch of Sis V-571d
—Bishop of S_\Ta XIV-395a
—Bishop of Tenedos XIV-506d
— Saint, Archbishop of Thessa-
lonica XI-50b; XIV-574a;
633d; as hvmnodist VII-599d
—Count of 'Tiberias III-309c;
XIV-716b; on Nazareth X-
725d
—Bishop of Vercelli XII-775a
— Brother, Christian Brother
VIII-58d; portrait VIII-58
— Brother. .Sec Griffin. Gerald
— Pere. .S"' Lorlirc du Tremblay
— Samt, Archconfratemity of the
Cord of l\-:).".7d; in United
.States XIV-124C; in Verona
XIV-124C
— Saint, Confraternity of XI-
63Sb; Rome XI\'-124c
—SAINT, LITTLE DAUGH-
TERS OF Vin-.")17a; IIX-239d
— Saint, Missionaries of VIII-
.'•j21d- m fnnKo IV-236a; Mill
Hill I-Kllla; XIH-586d; in
New Zealand II-USc. See Mill
Hill
—SAINT, POLISH FRANCIS-
CAN SISTERS OF VIII-517b;
in Wisconsin XII-210a
—Saint, Providence Sisters of
iSaintes) IX-7a
—SAINT, SISTERS OF VIII-
oUd; in Canada III-239d; in
Zanzibar XVI-Soc
— Saint, Sisters of (Annecy), in
England Vlll-.il.id
—SAINT, SISTERS OF
(BOURG) VIII 5ir,a;II-41.id
— Saint, Sisters of (Brentwood)
VIII-.^il2d; in Uosl.m VIII-
512c; in Kurlnmt„n VIII-
5I3a; in Springfiild \III-.51.Ja
— Saint, Sisters of l Buffalo), in
Ogdensburg VIII - .jl3c; m
Rochester VIII-.'>1 la
— Saint, Sisters of (Carondeletl,
in Albany I-2.^7d; in Buffalo
VIII-512d; in Erie VIII-ol3b;
in PhiUulilplii;i MII-5I3C; in
Wh.-.him Mil r.l.")b
—SAINT, SISTERS OF (CHAM-
BERY) Vni-.-)li>b; III-567a;
in Denmark VIII-516C; in
Iceland VII-617d; VIII-516C;
in Russia VIII-516d; in United
States VI-275b
— Saint, Sisters of (Cleveland)
VIIl-.M.la
—SAINT, SISTERSOF(CLUNY)
VIII -517b; d,<ite VI-174b;
foundress VI-176d; VIII-326a;
in Fr.ance VI-175b; in Haiti
VII-lLIc; in Madagascar IX-
511b; in Marquesas Islands
IX-6SSd; in Martinique IX-
731c
—Saint, Sisters of (Concordia),
in Wichita VIII-515b
—Saint, Sisters of (Dorat) IX-
264d
—Saint, Sisters of (Gap) VI-
— Saint, Sisters of (Lafleche) I-
235c
— Saint, Sisters of (Le Puy) II-
684a; in .\uatralia XIV-366a;
in Bathurst II-349b; in Fall
River VIII-513C; founded III-
.■i2d; IX-187d; and Holy
F'lTiiilv V-Js.i.iiitinn of the
VII Mivi .., In. Ill VIII-515d;
i„ ,1. Mi,,l. i-i \ lll-370a; and
.Mr.i nil.' \ 111b, and Me-
niM.aii.r In.h.ins X-193C; in
(intiirio XIII-.')65b; in St. Au-
gustine VIII-5I4a; in Toronto
VIII-51.5d; in United States
VI-27.^b ^ ^
— Saint, Sisters of (London, Ont.)
XII
241b
— Saint, Sisters of (Marseilles),
in Svna XIV-4l)l'.c
—SAINT, SISTERS OF (OF
PEACE) VI 1 1-51 7c
— Saint, Sisters of ( Philadelphia i.
in Civil War Vlll-lllb
— Saint, Sisters of (Pittsburg)
VIII-3i:M
— Saint, Sisters of (Rochester),
in Chicago VIII-513a; in Con-
cordia Vin-513b
— Saint, Sisters of (Sainte-Col-
ombe). in Culiors lll-141d
— Saint, Sisters of (Saint Flour)
Xlll-.Sl.sd
—SAINT, SISTERS OF (SAINT
HYACINTHEi \'III -.-.isb; II-
496c- in fanaMn III -idle
—SAINT, SISTERS OF i SAINT
VALLIER) VIII .'^liid
— Saint, Sisters of (Savannah)
VI^63b; VIII-515a
— Saint, Sisters of (Tarbes) XIV-
453d: in Venezuela XV-33Id
—SAINT, SISTERS OF (OF
THE APPARITfONi VIII-
51sb; I.K-717d; at Bethlehem
II-5:>:ib
46Sa
— Saint, Sisters of (Lyons) VI-
127c; at Adana I-I3ljb; found-
ed IX-i76c; in St. Louis VIII-
514b
Josephinism II-126d; IX-665b:
in .\ustria II-12SC; VII-653a;
X-763a; in Baden II-196a;
and Baumgartner II-351C; in
Bohemia XII-341C; and Bol-
geni II-627a; and Catholic
theology XIV-59oc; in Europe
XII-6S3C; and Frankenberg
VI -236b; Gallicanism VI-
355a; and Haschka VII-147d;
and Hofbauer IV -45b; in
Hungary VII-556c: Joseph II
VIII-50"9c; Leopold II II-
6Sd; at Louvain IX-393b; and
Melchites X-160a; in Nether-
lands X-763a; on patronage
XI-561b; and Redemptorists
XII-683d; in Switzerland IX-
40Sb; XIV-360C; and Ultra-
montanism XV-125b; and Vi-
cari XV-103C
Josephinum, at Graz umversity
VI-734a
—Pontifical College. Ohio VI-
4S3d; X- 37.5b; XII-230c;
XIII-69Sd; 700b; (ill.) IV-
150c
Josephiste, congregation 11-41 5d
-Saint', Sisters of (of the Good JOSEPHITES VIH
<M i.„-J. H'^-.i.- 4l.qhnma X— !12a:
519c;
Shepherd) IV-.,..
—SAINT, SISTERS OF (OF
THE SACRED HEART) VIII-
51Sc
— Saint, Sisters of (Tipton), in
Fort Wavne VIII-513C
— Saint, Sisters of (Toronto), m
Hamilton VIII-51.5C
—Saint, Sisters of (Ursberg) II-
77d; in Augsburg ll-77b
—Saint, Sisters of (Vaur) VI-
174b
— Saint, Sisters of (Watertown) ,
in Detroit VIII-513b; in Pitts-
burg XII-125d
— Saint, Sons of. See Josephites
— Saint, Unions of, in Augsburg
II-77d
JOSEPH'S, SAINT, SOCIETY
FOR COLOURED MISSIONS
Mil- 521c
—SAINT, SOCIETY FOR FOR-
EIGN MISSIONS (MILL
HILL) VIII-521c; I-19(la;
XIII-70()c; XV-3I2d; 596a;
597a; under Propaganda XII-
— SAINT, SOCIETY FOR FOR-
EIGN MISSIONS, SISTERS
OF VIII-.522a
Joseph, Sister M. See Motte,
Elvire le Fer de la
— al-Bazif , Karaite commentator
IV-158d
— Aloysius, Maronite IX-687d
— a Matre Dei, Saint. See Joseph
Calasanctius
—bar Hiya, Rab, and Targum
XIV-450b
— Bonaparte, King of Spain, and
Calatrava. Order of III-152b;
confiscation, decree of VI-
216d; in Sicilv XIII-776C; in
Spain XIV-ls4d; and .Spanish
Inniusiliun VIII-37a
—CALASANCTIUS, SAINT
VI!I-51Sd; m art, Goya VI-
687b; educational work VIII-
56b; and Piarists III-602C; IV-
443d; XII-195a; 755c; XIII-
260a; 58Sa , .„
—CALASANCTIUS, SAINT,
PIOUS WORKERS OF VIII-
51',)b; XM 9b
—Chang, martyr VlII-7I4a
— Christian, Bi.shop of Ureslau
II-764a
— Clemens of Bavaria, Elector of
Cologne IV-llSd; and Inno-
cent XI VIIl-22b; as Bishop
of Li«ge II-7UC; and St.
Michael. Military Order of
X-272d; Ratisbon XII-05SC
-Dominicus, Bisliop of Passau
XI
;ilb
X-!12a; in Balti-
more II-233d; Wilmington
XV-l547a
JOSEPH OF ARIMATHEA,
SAINT VIII-520a; in art, de
Boron VI-719d; Christ, burial
of VIII-3S2C; Glastonbury
."kbbey VI-579b; Glastonbury
Thorn VI-3S2b; and Hob-
Grail VI-720a; and Holy Sepul-
chre VII-42.5a
—of Arimathea, Narrative of I-
609d
— of Baghin, and Mesrob X-
21Id; Scriptures, translation
of X-211d; XV-36SC
— of Calasanctius (Calasanza) ,
Saint. See Joseph Calasanc-
tius
—OF CUPERTINO, SAINT
VIII-.52IIC; IV-:34.-.d
—OF EXETER VIII-.521a
— of Hohenzollem, Prince-Bishop
of Ermland XI-23Sb
—OF LEONESSA, SAINT VIII-
52Ib; mission III-324d
Methone, theologian VI-
76Sb
—of Saint Mary.
Nichola
See Rider,
Joseph-el I 5:id „ , , ,
Joseph Emanuel, Patriarch of
Bagdad Xl-723b
— Epaphroditus XI-584b
Josephes, in Grail Icg-nd \ I-
720b
Josephine, Empress X-687C ; 699c ;
ill art. Iloudon VII-199d; and
de Uarral II-307C; and Halma
VII-r20c , ^ ,
—of Bavaria, Queen of Sweden
XIV-353C
— of the Holy Ghost, mystic III-
367d; XIV-622C
— of the Mother of God, Saint.
.Set- Joseph Calasanctius
— of Thessalonica, Saint. See
Joseph, Saint, Archbishop of
Thessalonica
— of Verona, Bishop of Freising
X-631a
Joseph of Volock (Volokolamsky) ,
Saint X-472a; XIII-262b
Josephsburg, abbey II-252C
Joseph's Canal V-329d
Joseph the Hyninographer, Saint
II- 32:3b: St. .\lexius. legend of
I-3(lsa
JOSEPHUS, FLAVIUS VIII-
.522b; 3s9b; VI-720C; VII-
419a; XV-380C; on Abel I-35d;
on Abraham I-o3c; on .-Vgrippa
I VII-291C; on algum XII-
150d; on altar of incense I-
362a; on .\ntipas VII-291a; on
Archelaus VII-290d; on Baby-
lon II-227a; on canon III-
268b; on Christ VIII-376aj on
commerce, ancient II-551b;
cross, sign of the XIII-786a; on
Daniel. Book of IV-623c; de-
scent VI-J09d; in Dioc«sarea
IV - 79Sc; on Divine Name
VIII-329b; on Engaddi V-
42Sd; on Essenes I— 17Sb; V-
»J6b; and Eusebius of Ca-sarea
V-620b; on Flood IV-705d; on
Genezareth VI-415b; on He-
brew poets XII-175b; in heresy
Vn-256b; on Herod the Great
VII -290c; on high - priests
XII-40Sa; 408d; on images
VII-B65a; inaccuracy l-l-jl?;
Jewish Antiquities I-394b; IX-
017b; on Judaism IV-776C; on
Judea I-122a; and St. Luke
1X-428C; Mary, name of XV-
4(>4d; on Melchisedech X-
156d; on Mount Thabor XIV-
Large
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
447
551d: on music, religious X-
631b; on Onias II XI-254a; on
paradise XIV-519d; on patri-
archs I-552b; on Pentateuch
XI-652b; on philosophy IV-
132a; on pretorium of Antonia
XII-«Mb; on Psalms, metre of
XII-541a; Pseudo-Hegesippus
VII-19oc: on Sanhedrin XIII-
445b; on Scripture XIV-528b:
on Septuagint XIII-722d;
723d; Serpent's Pool XII-235c;
on Solomon. Gate of XIV-
504b; on synagogue XIV-498d;
Tabernacle, curtains of XIV-
425a: Tabernacles, Feast of
XIV-i25d; on Temple of Herod
XIV-502d; 503d; on Temple of
Jerusalem XIV-499b; on Tem-
ple of Solomon XIV-199d; on
Temple of Zorobabe! XIV-
502a; 502c; on Temple, riches
of IV-776a; on ten tribes III-
316a; on Theocracy XIV-S68a;
and Theodore of Antioch XIV-
572b; at Tiberias XIV-716b
Josephus Iscanus. See Joseph of
Exeter
Joseph Vaz, Venerable xni-3S5c
Joses, brother of the Lord. See
Joseph
Joset, missionary II-623d; XV-
56.3d; and De Smet IV-752C; in
Wyoming XV-727b
Josetsu, artist VIII-314C
Jose Vincent, Huron chief VII-
582d
Joshua, form of Jesus VIII-
374b
—tribe XIII-791d
— See Josue
Josi, Paul, Vicar-Apostolic of
Patna I-316d
JOSIAS (JOSIAH). KING OF
JUDA VIII-52.ic; 200b: 347d;
654b; 655c; 6.36c; 657d; and
Ahicam I-232d; and Ark I-
723d: at Bethel II-.532d; date
VIII-658b: death VIII-65.5C:
defeat III-316b; genealogy
VI-410b; .and high place I-
432d: human sacrifice XIII-
312c: and idolatr>- II-176d: X-
443d: impurities, destruction of
III-476b: reform II-31b
Josika, Miklos VII-.561C
Joskeha, in Iroquois cosmogony
IV-412d
Josquinus Pratensis. See Depr^s,
Josquin _ '
Jossakeed, medicine men. See
Med^
Josselin, pilgrimage XV-272a
Josse of Ghent See Justus of
Ghent
Jost, Margrave of Moravia X-
562c: as Emperor of Germany
VI-496b: XIII-784d; and No-
bles and Clergy XIII-784d:
and Wenceslaus of Germany
VI-196a
—Bishop of Sion XIV-15b
— Hildebrand, Bishop of Sion
XIV-15C
Josua, Rab, in Targum of Onke-
los XIV-I.5.5C
Josue, name X-677b; 677d
JOSITE. K.nhsamite VIII-524a:
and Ark I -723b
JOSUE, son of Hercm VIII-524a
JOSUE, high-priest VIII-S24b
JOSUE, (lovernor of Jerusalem
VIIl-.->24a
JOSUE, son of Josedec VIII-
524a; .-iSttb: expedition III-
318c
JOSDE, son of Nun VIII-524b;
and .\malecites I-378a; and
Amorrhites i-».34b: and .Vrk
I-721d: 722c; XIV-424d
—in Arl: Fuhrich VI-312b: (ill.)
VIII-.i2.5d; mosaic XI-.396b
—and Asor IV-t4.ic; and Caleb
III-137b; in Chanaan III-
571a: IX-207a; and Chronicle.
Samaritan Xni-419c; and
Eleajar V-373d: in Gaza VI-
399d; and hands, imposition of
VII-698b; at .lericho VIII-
339d: and King of Dora V-
13.3a: as leader of Israelites
VIII-196b: in liturg\' IX-.309b:
Messiaa. type of Vin-.52.5d;
and Moses Vni-524b; X-
597b; in Moses, Assumption of
l-603b
JOSDE, of Phahath Moab VIII-
524b
JOSUE, priestly family VIII-
524b
—BOOK OF VIII-524C: author-
ship VIII-525b; canonicity
III-267d; 270d: VIII-524d;
Chronicle. Samaritan XIII-
419c; coiit.:-iitsVIir-.")24c: criti-
cism IV-4y:ic. Il.xatcuch VII-
31Sb; hi^toriritj \III-525d; as
literature Vll-lwla; Mount
Thabor XIV-552a: and Penta-
teuch XI-655b; Sahidic version
XVI-79C; Targum. Jerusalem
XIV--457b; unity VIII-524d
—Roll of IX-620C; XI-396a
— the Stylite, chronicler X-493b;
XIV-»12b
— See Jason
Jota. See Jeta
Jotabe, Island of, Arabian bishop-
ric I-66SC
Jotbah. .See Jeteba
Jotbath. .See Jetebatha
Jotham, King of Judah. See
Joatham
Joti. See Zoater
Jotram, St. Ladislaus. statue VII-
40b
Jou, on massacre of St. Bartholo-
mew XIII-337b
Jouanine privilege, Reims XII-
728c
Jouarre, double monastery at X-
452c
Jouaud, Jean, Abbot of Pridres
HI
vid
losophe
Joubert, Barthelemy-Catherine,
and Xapolcou Bonaparte X-
cissb; in T.vrol VII-147d
— Joseph, director of petit s^m-
inaire XIII-570C
^JOSEPH, philosopher VIII-
.i26a; on Bourdal.iue II-71Sd
— Laurent, ph.\'si(i;i!i .\ l;i(lc
— de la Muraille, Jacques-Hec-
tor-Nicolas II-2:i:id; .\I-lstb;
XIV-332C
Jouen, missionary IX-51 la
Jouet, Victor, director of confra-
trrnitv XII-57.-)b
JOUFFROY, CLAUDE-FRAN-
COIS - DOROTHEE DE.
MARQUIS D'ABBANS VIH-
.-)jr,b
—JEAN DE VIII-.-)
—Theodore Simon.
XII .-.tild: XIV-
Halni.s II-21>,-,c: !iii,l Bautain
Il-:f,-|:ia; and Unver-Collard
XIlI-214b
JOUIN, LOUIS Vin-.-)27b
—Sister, m.irtyr XV-669b
— Saint, of Marne, at Poitiers
XII-179b
Joulain, Henri, Bishop of Ja6fna
Vin-269c
Joule, James Prescott, physicist
y-J2.3c: XII-67b; on conserva-
tion of energ^■ V-424C
Jourdain, and Patrioto XI-671C
— Charles - Marie - Gabriel - Br6-
chillet, on .\lbertus .Magnus I-
265b
— Madame, and Blessed Marie de
rincarnation IX-667d
Jourdan, Venerable, of Saint-
Victor XIII-38,Sd
— Alphonse, Count of Toulouse,
founds Montauban X-524C
— Anthony J., President of St.
Charles College, New Orleans
XI-13b
Jour de bures XII-589a
Jourdie, P., missionary XIII-
:i44c
Journal Asiatique X-777d
-d'Amiens XI -677a
— de Bruxelles XI-67Ia
— de I'Ain .\V-i:iiib
I'Ecole polytechnique X-
.Vt2b
I'instruction publique III-
i.i.-)c: VII-219d: XI-672C
— de Paris ou la Poste du soir
XI-<-.7.-.d
— de Rome ,\I r.s4b
— de Roubaix XI-«77a
— des cures .X-tlOla
— des Debats VI - l.i6d; XI-
67,id: 134b
— des gens des lettres beiges XI-
— des villes et des campagnes
XI-676a
— de Tr^voux II-415d: III-l,56c;
XI-67.5C; and Brumov iII-,Sc;
and Huffier III-40a; on Ency-
clopedia V-420C
— de Waterloo XI-672d
— Ecclesiastique, and Barruel II-
310a
— historique et litteraire VI-
.34c
Journalism. See Periodical Liter-
ature
Journal of Commerce XIV-512b
— of Theological Studies VI-16d;
XI-3S1C
Journeymen, in guilds VII-67c;
6,Sc
Journeymen's Association, Frei-
burg .XI\-302c
Jousse, Daniel, and Pothier XII-
321c
Jousts, and Second Lateran
Council IX-17b
Joutel, Henry, explorer, and
C.tMo Indiana IIl-I2!ld
JOUVANCY, JOSEPH DE VIII-
.527d;on Acquaviva I-Ullb
Jouvenceau, A., missionary I-
592c
JOUVENET, JEAN VIII-52SC
— Laurent Vin-528c
—Noel VIII-52.Sc
Jouviond, Matthieu, .Abbot of St.
.Martial IX-264b
Jovain, .\bbcv of Langres, and
Dalgairns IV-604C
Jovanovic, Stephan, Freiherr von.
in Herzegovina II-696C
Jovellanos Francisco Javier des
Cienfuegos y. See Cienfuegos
y Jovellanos. Francisco Javier
de
— GASPAR MELCHOR DE
VIII-529b; XIV-200C; and
Leandro Fernandez de Mo-
ratfn X-561a: and Melfndcz
Vald^s X-lOlb
Jovian, Roman emperor, and St.
Athanasius I-300d: II-40a;
and Jews VIII-391a: and Mele-
tius of Antioch X-162d: in
Per.^ia .XI-7I5d; and Semiari-
ans Xlll-ii'.Ua
JOVIANUS, FLAVTUS CLAU-
DIUS, Roman emperor VIII-
529d; \'-49Sb
Jovinian of Auxerre, Saint, mar-
tyr XIlI-719d
JOVINIANUS \III-.->.30b; here-
tic .X-Slc; .XlV-i'6c; and St.
Jerome Vin-iUiia; and St.
Pamma.luu.' XI 436d: on sin
XI\-10b; and .-^iricius. Pope
I\'-2S,-)a; on virtue and vice
VI-7(ISc
Jovillier, Abbey of VII-526d
Jovinus, Flavins Valens IV-284C:
in Gaul VII-461b; at Reims
XII-72.5b
Jovita, Saint, martyr VI-19a; I-
258d; II-760c: church, Canada
XI-56.5d
— See Faustinus and Jovita,
Sainta
Jovius, Bishop of .Sagalassus
XIII-324d
JOVIUS, PAULUS VIII -530c;
birthplace lV-18.)d ; and Leo X,
Pope I.X-KMb: and .MuUer X-
629a: Bishop of Nocera XI-
87b: (ill.) XI-87b
Jowles, Colonel, and Protestant
.Association, Marjdand IX-
758a
Joy, as passion I-656c: XI-5,34c;
XIV-616a; fruit of contempla-
tion XIV-fi21c; fruit of Holy
Ghost VII-414b
Joybert, Louise Elizabeth XV-
311b
Joyce, Patrick W., historian, on
Irish annalists I-.533C; VIII-
12Sd
—Robert Dwyer, poet XI-682b
—Thomas. See Thomas of Jorz
Joyeuse, Ange de. See Joyeuse,
JOSEPHUS ISCANUS— JUD
—HENRI, DUC DE VIH-5.30d:
birthplace XV-494C; and Lou-
ise de Bourbon de Lavedan,
abbess VI-13()d; in Toulouse
XIV-796b
— Scipio de VIII-531b
Joynt, Thomas P., and Summer
School XIV-335b
Joys, of the Blessed Virgin, com-
memorated XI-516d; XV-
463c: feast of. in Franciscan
Rite XIII-76d: at the Resur-
rection, feast of .XI-516d
Joz, Nahr el-, .Sjria lX-lU4d
Jozabad, name .\-i;77d
Jozeau, Jean-Moise, martyr IX-
747c
Juana. See Joanna
Juan Alonso, Bishop of Plasencia
XII-1.57d
— a S. Martino, Blessed, martyr
XlV-KWd
— BAUTISTA DE TOLEDO
Vin-.531
— Bautista of the Immaculate
Conception, Trinitarian XV-
46d
— de Baeza, Blessed, martyr
-XIV-lKIa
— de la Annunciacion, philosoph-
ical works Xlll-402b
—de la Cruz, missionary XII-555C
— de los Angeles, writer XIV-
20(lb
— deMajorga, Blessed XlV-llOa
— de S. Miguel, missionary XV-
749d
— de Santa Maria XV-769b
— de Zafra, Blessed XlV-llOa
—Diego, apparition VII-43C
Juano, Pedro Antonio, Bishop of
Mil
Juan y
l.S9b
Juan.
Juarez,
.\-3:!2b
Santacilia, Jorge XIV-
Juaye-Mondaye, al.bev II-359b
Juba, KioK at Thapsus XIV-556b
Jubaianus, and .St. Cyprian of
CarthaKc l\--.-,,S6c
Jubainvdle, Marie-Henry d'Ar-
bois de, and Celtic study VIII-
123b: on ancient Irish litera-
ture VIlI-119a; 119c; on reli-
quarj' at .Agaunum I-206b
Tubal III-143a
Jubanian Dynasty X-4Sld
Jube, rood-loft XII-564d; XIII-
181d
Jubera, Elizabeth XI-512C
Jubilatemesse, at Leipzig IX-
139b
JUBILATE SUNDAY VIII-531d-
Xl-.31iid
Jubilation, .^e.iuence XI-125C
JUBILEE, HOLY YEAR OF
VIII-531d; of 1300 II-665d;
669b; VIII-532b; XIV-284b:
and angelus I-4S6c; Apostolic
Blessing II-602b: and Boniface
VIII. Pope VIII-532C: cere-
monial Vni-533c; Clement VI,
Pope, decree of IV-23d: extra-
ordinar>' ^ III-5;i4a; frequency
Vni-53:;b ,::.l '...-.. ^ XIII,
Do
h; Hob-
ill 148a:
1 medals
y. Pope,
Ho
Due de
—Anne de Vll-78a: Vlll-.Wla
— Francois de, cardinal VIII-
531a; in Narbonne III-.3.32a:
at Notre-Dame de Juillv abbey
X-99a; and d'Ossat XI-.342b:
in Rouen XIII-210a; in Tou-
louse XIV-796b
— Guillaume de VIII- 530d
indulgeni' \
of X-113d. .'
proclamation XI-59b: origin',
VIII -532b; prffilatus nullius,
privilege of XII-332d; water,
liturgical use of XV-564d
—YEAR OF (Hebrew) VIII-
5.34b: II-5.57a: and bankruptcy
II-254a; legislation VIII-.534C;
in Old Testament XlII-289c;
reversion of pr..p<Tty XII-682a
JUBILEES, BOOK OF VIII-
.-)3.5c; I-I32d: analyzed I-604d;
angels in I-477d: christology
in X-214a: XIV-598b: on para-
dise XI V-519d; use of VI-716c;
X-649b; 765c
Jubinus, Saint. .See Gcbuin,
Saint
Jucadam, location VI-441C
JuchU Pass (ill.) V-429c
Jucundus, Saint, martyr XII-
725c
—Bishop of Sufetula XIV-325C
—Bishop of Treviso XV-38d
Jud, town of Dan VI-441c
— abbr. I-24C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d. quarter of page.
JUDA— JULIANA DE MARESCOTTI
448
JITDA, Patriarch VIII-536C; IX-
206c; Christ, genealogy of VI-
410b; 410d
JDDA, Tribe VIII-536d; XV-
39c; in Accaron I-93d ; in Adul-
lara I-162b; and Ammonites
I-432b; 432d; and Amos I-
43od; in Gaza Vl-iOOa; in
Hebron VII-1S4C
Juda, Desert of IV-750a
—KINGDOM OF VIII-537a;
19sa; 200a; and Assyria I-
lOId; II-lSc; 14b; III-31Sc;
316a; and Baal II-176C; and
Babylon II-183d; IV-775d;
and tribe of Benjamin II-481a:
chronology III - 733d; VIII-
654c; 656a: 657a; and Damas-
cus IV-611d; Dav-id IV-643a;
and Edomites and Philistines
I-102a;EzechiasV-737a; 737d;
and Isaias Vlll-lSOa; Josaphat
VIII-502d; 523c; and Levites
XII-412d; and Moloch X-
443d; prophecies XV— 464Ca
—I, Rabbi VIII-390C
—in. Rabbi VIII-390d
— Leo, version of the Bible XV-
371a
— Hakkodesh, codifies M i s h n a
XIV-716b
—See Judas
Judaea. See Judea
JudKO - Christians, in Greek
Church VI-756a
Judah ben Ezra, and Alfonso
VIII of Spain Vni-393b; and
Caraites III-329C
— Hadassi, Caraite III-329c; IV-
158d
Judaism. See Jews and Judaism
JDDAIZERS VIII-537b; at An-
tioch I-568a; VIII-538b; in
Early Church VIII-539a: XI-
570b; in G alalia VI-338b;
Council of Jeru.salem (A. D.
51 or 52) VIII-537d; and St,
Paul VIII-539b; XIV-631a;
in Russia XIII-262b; 268d;
schism of XIII-533b
Judas, Saint. See Cyriacus
— ancestor of Christ VI-410d
—and St. Paul VII-335a
— Aristobulus. See Aristobulus I
— ISCARIOT VIII-539d; in an-
athema I-456a; 456d; Apoc-
rj-phal Gospel I -609b; VI-
656d; in art, Garofalo, Tisio do
XIV-740d; and Cainites VIII-
541b; and Christ VIII-540a;
and Crucifixion IV-52Sc: death
VIII-540d; Easter celebration
V-227d; in Gnosticism V-71d;
VI-598b; at Last Supper XIV-
342b; Melanchthon on XII-
378b; Origen on VIII-541d; St.
Vincent Ferrer on XV-438a; in
Way of the Cross XV-570d
— (Justus), Bishop of Jerusalem
VIII-356b
— MACHABEUS VIII-.541d; IX-
493c; and Alcimus I-273d; al-
tar I-361b; 361d; and Am-
monites I-433a; and Aristo-
bulus IX-497a; and .\zotu3 II-
169b; and Demetrius Soter
IV-707a; Encaenia XII-536C;
fast I-67d; feast of dedication
II-556d; IV-673d; and Gor-
gias V-405a; in Hebron VII-
lS4d; prayer for the dead
IV-653d: revolt VIII-348c;
387d; sacrifices V-153a; XII-
576c; and Syrians VIII-.541d;
IX-494b; and Temple of Zoro-
babel, Jerusalem XIV-502b;
victories VIII-541d
— Ouiriacus, Bishop of Jerusalem
VIIl-3.Wb
■ — Tbaddeus. See Jude, Saint,
Apijstio
— the Essene V-.">46b
—the Saint, Rabbi XII-618b
—Thomas I lilOa
JUDDE, CLAUDE VIII-.';42a;
XIV 22Sa
Jude, Saint, Apostle II-767c;
Vin-2Slb; XIV-414a; XV-
5S2d; apocryphal books I-
el2d; In AriiRMiia I 7:ifid: VII-
23d; ri !,, r,n:nl , XI r,i:r,d:
ChuP i J : -.1-' ■ M ."i>-.ld:
emI.N :. I '. '• -I I'-Jc;
in I'. I I . \ I ."Jiicl, \ 11 rv.ia:
relics, loulouse XIV -797b;
tomb Xm-372b
—EPISTLE OF SAINT VIII-
542c; III-453b; and Adam I-
131b; apocr>'phal citations III-
271a; and Assumption of Moses
I-603b; canonicity III-276b;
VIII-542d; XIII-638a; 638c;
Christology XIV-599b; criti-
cism IV-496b; and Henoch,
Book of I-602C; hierarchy VII-
337a; and Lutherans III-279a;
on St. Michael X-275d; and
Nestorians III-279a; and II
Peter VIII-543d; XI-755a;
and Reformers III-278d; Ter-
tullian on XIV-525a; text
VIII-543b
JCTDEA VIII-544d; associations
II-2a; evangelization VIII-
545a; famine XI-568b; indus-
tries VIII-545C; slavery VIII-
719d; statistics VIII-545d; and
Vespasian XV-380a; Wilder-
ness of, and Temptation of
Christ XIV-505b
Judefelderhof, and Miinster X-
63.5a
Judenburg, and Protestantism
II-125d
Judeo-Christians, religious sect
VII-258a
Judeo-Gnostics, religious sect
Vn-258a
Judex, Mathias, Lutheran VII-
376b; and "Centuries of Mag-
deburg" III-535a
— ad quern I-652b
— a quo I-652b
— Ecclesiasticus. See Judge,
Ecclesiastical
Judge, Christ as XII-681C
— juvenile courts VIII-587b
— Appellate I-652b; law I-6,54a;
654d
— Appellee I-652b; appellatione
remota I-653d; law I-654C
—ECCLESIASTICAL VIII-545d:
III-529C; IV-450d; appeals
VIII-546d; competence of IV-
451c; jurisdiction IV-451c;
VIII-546b; Middle Ages VIII-
547a; requisites VIII-546a; at
synods XIV-388d; and value
of proofs XII-456a
— Referee, duties I-655b
— W., missionary XV-73Sa
JUDGES, BOOK OF VIII-547c;
III-267d; VIII-547C; authen-
ticity VIII-548a; canonicity
III-270d; VIII-547d; contents
VIH-547d; 548b; historical
value VIir-548d; 549a; as lit-
erature Vll-lSOa; and Penta-
teuch XI-651a; purpose VIII-
548a; and Ruth. Book of XIII-
276b; Sahidic version XVI-
79c; sources VIII-548b; text
VIII-549b; on theocracy XIV-
56Sb
—Jewish II-552C; 553b; VIII-
190d; and Amalecites I-378c:
Gideon VI-102d; in justices
II-555C; Samson XIII-423a
Judgment, mental VIII-68b;
Kant on VIII-604a: 605d: and
knowledge VIII-673b; sceptic
teaching XIII-517b; truth of
XV-73d
— Day of, Jewish, feast XV-70d
—DIVINE VIII-.549b; Assyrian
teaching Vlll-SoOa; Babylo-
nian teaching VIII-550a; Druze
teaching V-167b; Egj'ptian
teaching V-347a; 529c; VIII-
549d; Greek teaching VIII-
550a; Hermionite teaching
XIII-689a: Jewish teaching
VIII-550a; Mohammedan
teaching VIII-191a; X-426c;
objective VIII-549c: Parsee
teaching V-530c; Pre-Christian
beliefs VIII-549d: Proclinian-
ite teaching XIII-689a; Ro-
man teaching VIII-5.50a; sub-
jective VIII-549d; Thomistic
teaching XIV-667d: in Zoroa-s-
trianism II-156a
— General VIII-552a; in Apoca-
lypse I-597b
— in art: by Fra Angelico I-
4.S4a; by Fra Bnrtolomraeo
II-31Sb; catacombs VIII-5.52:
bv Cavallini XV-2.S.->d; van
Cl.-cf IV-lla: and Cl.-inent
VII IV-27a; bv Cornelius X-
«3:id; bv Cousin IV-i53c; by
Florcntino .\III-391d; by Fou-
quet VI-162b; bv Giotto VI-
566d; by Herregouts VII-294d;
Herrera the Elder VII-29.5c;
by Kager Vni-592a: bv Loch-
ner IX-320b; Michelangelo
III-62d; (ill.) Vlll-facingoSU;
Moroni X-576d; Querano X-
590b; Signorelli XIII-787c;
Tintoretto XIV-737c; 73Sa;
Volterra XI-401a
— of charity III-593b: dogmatic
teaching XIV - 5S7d; Greek
Schism VI - 765c; Henoch,
Book of I -603a; St. Justin
Martyr on VIII -583c; and
orientation I - 365c ; patristic
teaching VIII-552b: Platonic
teaching V-531a: prophecies
XII— 476d: in responsory III-
74a; signs VIII-552c: site of
ni-176b; VIII-503b; Sweden-
borgian teaching XIV-3o6a;
in tympanum XIII-644a
— Jewish, in Svnagogue XIV-
381b
— Particular VIII-550c; dog-
matic teaching VIII-551d;
XIV-587d; heresies VIII-5oIa;
patristic teaching VIII-551a;
and purgatory XII-576b: and
Scripture VIII-550d: sentence,
fulfilment of VIII-551b
— Private, and faith XII^96d; in
heresv VII-259d; and inspira-
tion VIII-^8c; in Protestant-
ism XII-t97a; 497b; and unity
of Clinstimdom XV-144C
—Gate. .s'f. M.-phkad
Judgments of God. See Ordeals
Judicael, Saint, Breton King
XII-7"2a; and St. Eligius V-
386a; at Rennes XII-773a
Judica Psalm, in Armenian Rite
XIII-66a; in Mass VI-424d;
Passiontide XI-535d; Requiem
Mass III-74C; XII-777C; Ro-
man Mass IX-797b; Sarum
Use XIlI-480a
—SUNDAY (Passion Sunday)
Vni-5o3d; XI-535b
Judicature, Roman vicariate
XVI-19b
Judices in partibus, VIII -547b
— palatini. See Palatini
Judicial Committee of Privy
Council, ecclesiastical jurisdic-
tion I-500d
Judicium divinum. See Judg-
ment, Divine
— Petri 1-6 13c
— Universale. See Judgment,
General
Judith, Jewish heroine II-537b
— in art: Donatello (ill.) V-facing
116; (ill.) Vlll-facing 554; fast
I-67d; offerings I^55c; IX-
583d
JXTDITH, BOOK OF VIII-554a;
Adonai in I-146b; St. Athana-
sius. catalogue of III-272b;
Biblical criticism IV-494b; can-
onicity III-270d; 272c; VIII-
55oc; XIII-63Sa; Carmel in
III-353d; cedar in III-475a;
difficulties VIII-554c: histor-
icity VIII-554C; language
XIV -526c; Saludic version
XVI-79C; text VIII-554b
— Duchess of Bavaria XI-356a:
XV-576d
—Empress VI-486d; 789d; IX-
436c
—Duchess of Swabia yi-252c
— Duchess of Thuriugia VII-265d
—of France Ill-5b; VI-94d; XI-
Mc: XIII-«(ld
Judski Lov. See Jutland, Law of
Juel, Jens, painter IV-732b
Juenin, Gaspard, and Godet des
Marai.s VI-li24b; and Petit-
Di.licr Xl-776d
Jugale, in w,..l<lings IX-706d
Jugan, Jeanne, foundress III-
(•>(l2c; \1 171c: XII-21Sb: 77:!c
Juge, Abb6, founder XH92d:
oS.sb
Vuguetillo, periodical XI-tiS6b
Jugum Christi, scapular XIII-
ndSd
Jugurtha, King of Numidia. at
Cui)sa III-314C; in Mamortino
I\-.-)79d
Jugurthine War Xlll-166d
Juif, mi.-wionary X-:!SSd
Juign6, Antoine le Clerc de. See
Le Clerr dv Juiun^', Antoine
Juigues, Notre-Dame d6. .Sfe
Notri-Dame de Juiguea
JuUly, Abbey of X-99a
— CoUege of n-.-,17a; XI-274a:
Charles de Coudren, tomb XI-
274b
Jui T'sin-Wang, family III-666a
— Tsung, Chinese emperor III-
6Sld
Juji X-4Slb
Ju-ju \I-54b
Jujube-Tree, holv thorns IV-
.54 lb
Ju-Kiao (Confucianism) III-668b
J. U. L., abbr. I-24C
Juleta, Abbey of, Strengnas XVI-
76d
Juli, Peru, mission I-461b: II-
50b: 291a: 523c: IV-74d
Julia, Saint, martyr, of Corsica
IV-397b; 397c
— Saint, ma^t^T, of Merida XI-
700b
—Sister, of Notre Dame XV-57d
—Abbess, of \'ergini \TI-2S8b
— ^lia Hadriana Augusta Utica.
See Utica
— Augusta Faventia, Barcelona
II-2S9a
— Augusta Felix Berytus (Bery-
tos) II-392C
— Augusta Parlais. 5f(^ Parlais
— Aurelia Commoda Thuburbo
Majus. .Sec Thuburbo Majus
—Basilica, Rome XIII-167a
— Domna III-328b; XIII-721a;
VII-206C
— Fanensis (Fano) V-785a
—Felix, Capua III-319C
— Gemella, colony XVI-43a
— Louisa of Jesus, Sister. See
Rose-Chretien de la Neuville
— Manunaea, Roman empress X-
78a; XI-306d; XIII-743a;
XIV-209b :718a
Julian, Cardinal. .See Cesarini,
Guilano
— mart\r. at .Alexandria ^*-llc
JULIAN, SAINT, martyr, at An-
tinoe Vlll-oolic; II-329c
— martyr, at Beauvais II-377d
— mart\T, at Emesa \'-402c
— martjT, at Tibus XIV-379b
— Saint, martyr, at Terracina
XIV-518C
— Bishop of .,Elia (Jerusalem)
VII-356C
— Patriarch of Alexandria I-
301a; V-3old; 353c; 3o4a
— 'Bishop of Apamea, and Mon-
tanists X-522b
— Bishop of Bubastis III-25C
— Bishop of Celenderis III— 177b
— Count, Governor of Ceuta, and
Moslems XIV-17Sb
—Bishop of Cingoli XI-339b
—Bishop of Cos III-556a; V-
633a; Chalcedon V-632C; and
Leo I, Pope I-601a; III-556a:
IX-118d: 156c
— Saint, Bishop of Cuenca III-
67c; at Palencia University XI-
418c
— Prior of Fonte-Avellana VI-
128b
—Bishop of Guadix XVI-43a
— Bishop of Hypfepa, at Council
of Ephesus Vn-604c
— Bishop of Lehedus IX-105d
— Saint, Bishop of Le Mans IX-
143b
— Saint, Bishop of Lescar II-360d
— missionary in Nubia XI-147d
—Bishop of Oporto XI-260d
— Bisliop of Paleopolis. at Coun-
cil of Constantinople XI-418d
— Bishop of Puteoli. See Julius,
Bishop of Puteoli
— .\rchbishop of Ragusa, tomb
XIII-173b
—Bishop of Rhodus, at Chal-
cedon (151) Xin-2fid
— ni-t; !■ r i;v ;. xin-230c
— Hi,' :. ! 1 , XlV^67b
— Hi-' I :. XlV-.-)(i6b
— Sainl. \:.;.i :,i,-r of Toledo
.\l\-,'.>..d: cvcKcte IV-16Ub;
treatise of VII-649C; XIV-
75Sd
—Saint, Bishop of Vienne Vn-27b
JULIANA, SAINT VIII-555d:
XIV-37Sd
— Saint, martyr II-2S5a; and
Origen XI-307a
— de Marescotti, Saint, tomb
XV-187b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tjiwa, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
449
JULIANA FALCONIERI-JtIPITER VICTOR
:i_«^ .nncv fW VllT--
njLlAMA FALCONIERI. SAINT
^ VIU-556b; and St. A'™' 1"
'"'.■^devo^iTnTof leJJites
XIII - 737a; and Mf{'t'^»«"^
IX-750C; XII-Oc; XIII-737b.
miraculous communion \-nAC.
XIH-71C
Juliana Anicia I^--"^f'',„„.
1-of Albano, martyr I-256b
Zof CorniUon. See Julmna of
-Jicumee. Saint Vin-5.Wa_
-OF LifiGE, SMNT Vlll^oobd
IV-379C; and Corpus Chrjsu
IV-390d; in Namur X~b>>ua,
lyR^b^rt of Thourotte. B,sh-
B^con on Xlll-Uob; errors m
IX-248b. See Calendar, Re-
form of the JuUan; Chronologj-.
General; Julian Period
_de Pereiro, Saint, and Moslems
-de"p«eiro. Knights of St. See
Knights of 8t. Julian de Pereiro
Julianf, Petrus. See John XXI
Tuli^'of Antinoe, Saint. See
Julian, Saint, martyr
-4f Brioude, Saint, niartyr,
IX-lS7b; Gregori,- of lours,
account of VII-20b; relics of,
_SF'°ECLkNUM VIII-537d;
and Ambrosiaster ™%";^°'"*:
of I-406c; in .\pulia VI-3j.Ja.
and CcBlestius VI-69oc; and St
Augustine II-S9a; 90b; 9bc
VI-2b; Marius Mercator on
IX-672C; and N'^storius X-
756b; and Pelagians XI-607C,
and Predestinatus ^\--'J'^:
and Sixtus III, P^P^.-^lVlvJ
and Theodore of .\ntloch XIV
—of HaUcarnassus V-635b; VII-
117c; and Scverus X-Wlc
-OF SPEYER Vni-.>.'<b; VI-
29,-,d; XIIl-Ma; as hymnodist
';'^h!n\nr.l,!7xn""la
-THE APOSTATE, FLAVI0S
ifthan^i^n^lfvi'
Mt^^'B^snf-3liK;
lid bishops II-18a; and St.
Csesarius of Naiianzus III-
138c; and Christianity IV
?q7b- XV-255a; and C9n-
Sius XVI-27d; coronation
IV-380d; and bt Cyril oi
Alexandria I V-59H; and Dio-
dorus of Tarsus \-8a. and
Do^tism V-12«a; and spnng
at Emmaus V-40ob: and
Franks VI-238c; and .^S. & o-
vanni and Paolo XIII-171C.
and Greeori- Nazianzus V 11
na; and Jews VIII-39 a; on
Ubriry I.X-22,8c; and Me etians
of A^tioch X-162C; nimbus,
use of XI-SOd;.and oracles XI
266b; at Pans Xl-iSia, in
Persia XI-71.5C; at Pessinus
XI-742C; on philosophy and
- • ^- •"■>-■ and
—Salvias, Proconsul of Africa
— Teutonicus. See Julian of
Tulias\'Betharan) II-532C
/T3«»l.ca;H,)^ TT-.'i36b
X1-74JC; on piiir's"!"'^
Christianity X-743a; and poor-
relief XII-23Sa; portrait \ III-
559a; on PreacUmites XII-
3704; religious ?"'■:>■ !-""»:
and Semianans xni-()94a.
ISd theatre XIV-.5.^9c; and
Theodore of Antioch XIV
571d; and Titus Bishop of
Bostfa XIV-746b; ef'",.°°
teaching XV-114C; "-'e""" :
edict of II-39d; tomb XIV-
461c; and Valentinianus I XV-
2.Md , ..,,, .„,f.
JuUanus, prefect ^'"-'/'"....i-n
—Roman emperor. .Sec Julian
the .\poatate „
— Rom.in jurist \ 11-1044, IX
— CUudius, Proconsul of Asia
XII-221C
— Didius, proclaimed emperor
— Sabbas, Saint, hermit of Edcasa
XIII-287a
XVI-29
Uas (Ueinarau) .1 "
— (Bethsaida) II-.i36b
iiiL''ch^'ow^"Blessed Christine.
relics III-724C
-Duchy of. Blessed Sacrament
Confraternity XIV-1210
Julicher, Gu=ta„'. Ad""',,''''*'!^':
IV-liV'b; 4().')d; VIII -8Ud.
\-TV-.5!lb- on St. James,
Epi,tlenfXIII-102b; St. Mat-
thew, Gospel of X - eld, on
mTrables XI - 460c; Pastoral
EoMes XIV-728b; on Paul's
cCristSo^,. XX-573d; on Ro-
mans XIII-159a; on S^holas-
ticus V-504a; on bynoptics
XIV-393C; on II Thessalonians
XIV-632b; edits St. Vincent of
i/rins edition XV-44nc
Julie?Ducho...it-\nbalt-K6then,
-SSxU^T.'BgsSED VIII-
JuSE^s°p?rs\^meofthe
Blessed Trinity . „„,,„,
— Hiopolyte, missionary, martyr
VIII-713c;IX-74Sc
—Stanislaus, Mencius, transla-
tion of X-179c
Julienne, Victor, mart.yr X-3b-.c
JuUette Verolot. See Juhe Vl^ro-
Julie V6rolot, martyr. XIV-SlTb
JuUn town. Pomerania, St. Utto
in XI-353d
JTJLIOPOLIS VIII-o60d
— See Tarsus ,,.
TuUtta, Saint, martyr Ill-l'i^a,
•• XU-614C; XIV-i61c; o79c .
Julius, Saint, in Ambrosian
Canon I-402a
—Saint, martyr, Bntain XV
—Saint, martyr, Thagora XIV-
-sitat, mart5T, Troyes XV-68b
-I,^NT. Pope VIII-561a; and
Acacius i-81b; Anaphora XIV-
41Sc; and St. Athanasms II-
39a; and St. Cyril of Jerusalem
ITI-7'>.5b- and Marcellus of
An c yr^a ' I V - 4 4 9 b ; X-451a ;
XIII-394b; and Monophysites
X^95b; and Photinus Xll-
4.3a; and Santa ^,'^,"■'','2,'."; ,'^1
vereIII-183d:MHTl;*.,^'.^-
dica. Council of ^^^r/'.-^^,.
62.5a; XIl-2(;7c; XIII _l.-ia.
viv-'i(;''d toiiii' lll-.'l-'d
-n (GIuilANO DEl.LA ROV-
2(14c; and .l'.K.;l.>.J "I \ u-rbo
XV-75'b- and .Alexander V 1
i-289dr 2'92b; and D'Amboise
I-382d; art XV-281d; astrol-
ogy' II-22b; at Avngnon H-
1.59b; 169d; and Basl>™%H:
"?^Bak6cr"lI 2Ub7 and
Il.e''ltt4\d"anl Bibbiena
II-542b; at Bologna II-640b,
and Brkmante n-736d; and
Briconnet Il-780b; and Buon-
arotti III -59c; 61b; 61d,
62c; and St. Cajetan III-
14.5a; calendar reform IX
24Sd; Cambrai. League of XV-
338c: and Ca^JV-KS'" U.'"^???:
I n^T^,o\ft] lll-.393b; Alii
L-iteran Council lX-18d; Laz
„us Order IX-97b; as legate
II-159b; IX-371C; Loreto.
Congregation of XIII-146b.
and Louis XII of France XV-
730d; Melozzo da Forli s paint-
:„„ -\-_i7nh. Modena A-
X-170b; Modena X
413d; Muri Abbey X-b43t),
Sid Orihuela XI-315c; Ostia
and Velletri episcopate XI
346b; ;}46d; and Persia,
Shah of VI-770a: at Penigia
University Xl-i.f'C; and i in
fiiricchio XU-Mlb; ri>a.
Council of LX-lsd;Xn-ind.
in Dolitics Xll/I'lic; portr.nt
Vin facing 502 and Raphael
IX-164C;. Xll;642b M c^
644b; Reggio del .E™)'a X'' .
718a; and Rimini XIII-58b,
Romagna II-639d; Ronianus
Pontifex XIII-762C; St. Agnes
church XIII-170a; St. Peter s
XIlI-370d; Saluzzo XIU
406b; and San Oallo XUl-
443d; Santa Casa dl Loreto
XIlI^55c; Santiago Univcr-
sitv XIII-460b; Santo Domm-
go XIII^63c;^ and Schmner
JCIII-528C; and *'• .f'f"" ^°
Vincoli, church XIII-173D
and Signer.
Sigiienza I i
788d; on s"
XIV-2a; S-
Stanzo di li
Suliiiu- M
lan.lW :'"
XIII - 7S7c;
XI 11
:,M, :'",.;iUll.)XlV-
\ I II 173c; Vati-
\ \ _'77a: Vercelli
\\ -:;uib; on Virgin
M„rv l.irtlil.lH I XV-464Fb
-ra GIAMMARIA CIOCCHI
DEL MONTE), Pope VII -
564a: and Anglican orders 1
r",v!.; ,u I\' 70,-,d; England
Xlll iiTsd; Gcrniaii-
XIII-132d;
epi:^c
V- 1 1
Mmhi
5SSC ,
64 Id
m1 M
\ ll-196d,
■opate IX-
. _ TT T-V.
338c: ana Sa.mP'V^t;'" V.' vnf
and Carvajal III-393b. XIU
788b; in Catania HI-/*''""
Chanel XIV-30a: and Charle..
Vin of France I-29qc; 291a;
classical learning XU-766C,
and the Colonna . IV-12bc.
XIII-54b: Conc6ption Order
il-37.5d; Coutances episcopate
IV-45.5d; "Cum tarn divino
IV-193a; Fabric of St Peters,
^,t^TT.r I'l^l" "and
aid de Gra-ssis VI-729b; and
Henry VIII of England IV-
26b; VII-222C; Hyaguata XII-
292a; (ill.) XlV-facing 32,
Imolk VIII-fi93a: "In Ccena
Domini" VII-718a: mdul-
zences controversy 1 X— »4 la ,
fnd Innocerit VIII vm-19di
jubilee indulgences XIV-.o3.lc.
',',.llus II IX-
XI-422a;Pav-
I :,93c; Perugia
.1-1 - , ;■, -It University
^ -■ : , :., I r.us IV XII-
r..ih ' ,M.I I'l" XII-203b;
„mi l'..Uti Xll-212d; 213a:
Salmeron" XIII - 4n;ib: SSo
Salvador XIU "'■'•■■■': ^™ ''^ >
of Jesus Xl\ --I'l • ' '" ","._
VIII-.50-lb Ml :"''',.,,'
559d;XIV i.-^-'rt- '"'"■' ","';"
cil of XV-:ilc; ^ at.wu, 1 .. Ulc
XV-277b: 2Sbc: and Weiher
XII-226C
JuUus, Bishop of Alba I-252<:
—Duke of B"'°''V;?''=ry'n^„'
Bursfeld Abbey IH-SSb; Gan-
dersheim Abbey I-lOb; Minden
X-324a: Protestantism Vli
129c „ , J •
—Bishop of Celendens
-Bishop of Nocera dei Pagani
-Kshop" of Puteoli XII-331d;
at Ephesus V-19c; 495a, VII
-ifhop of Wurzburg XV-
— WfWCANUS VIII-.565a: Ab-
diaTuanslated I-31a; chron-
cles I-531c; IV-13a; V-3.->ld;
VMc- VII-373a; and Chrom-
Jon Paschale in-731a; and
Emmaus V-40,5b; on St. Jo-
seph's genealog>' \ 1-41 lb: and
oJigen'xi-307d; 308b: Sym-
-ef'SerC--J,''cSju-
— Constantius Vlll .5.5Sd
-Echter von Mespelbrunn. See
Echti-r von MespeUirunn, Ju-
JUMIEGES. ABBEY OF VIII
566a; X-71b; architecture VI-
667b; baptismal service UI-
h05b; Benedictionaries 1A--
624C chapel UI-577a; founded
II-461c; VI-669d; IX-467d;
hX VII-137d; St H '!
Wil'J^flien'iZ m-mtl
sanctuary XIII-431c; William
of JumiJges XI-105b; XV-
Junc'a, mother of Stephen X
XlV-290b
-fcouncil of XIV-553b
luncal, l.attlc (1827) II-804b
Juncker, Henry Damian, Bishop
■'of Alton I-367C; VI-4,9b,
XIV-760a; and Janssen u-
414d . • , IT
Juncosa, Joaqum, painter 11-
Jundt?Auguste IV-719C
June,' month X-542c: XII-27od
Juneau, mission 1-2490, .iouo,
—Laurent, Solomon, pioneer A-
319a; XV-(ilWb
luneia, Juanade XV-i^Ja
jSng. Johann Heinrich. venter
XlV-222b
-John, missionary III-654b
Junger, A., Bishop of Seattle
Xlll-lil'ibd; XV-.-.i;4a; at Lou-
vaniC.ill.r'' I-42.'.b ^.^,_gQ3^
iuN^GMAl^N: BERNARD Vnl-
566b- on Caulet 11-bfac; VU-
378c;' at Louvain IX-396a;
-fJsVvrn-5'6d;.IV-600b:
at Innsbruck yUI;2.-)a
Jung Pei,Tao-faiX\ 796c
iunluito, Francis Xavier, Bishop
of Panama XI-439C
Juni, Juan de, painter Osina ca-
thedral XI-339d; Segovia ca-
thedral XIII-6S6a
Junianus, Saint XIl-181a
Junias, disciple J-bf'b VII
.333a; and St. Paul VII-334d
JuniUus Africanus, exegcte \ 11
273a Vlll-S(la; on Jude, Epi»-
tl<. of Vlll .54:)b
Junilla, saint vm-790b
-B',°hnp' .'t 'v.n.na XV-361d
-Schools, Sisters of the. See
Sarred Hearts of Jesus and
Mar
Juniper: plant, in Biblff"-;'™'
Xll-154b; and gin 1-274C
—companion of St. Francis IV-
6a; VI-223d .
Junius, Bishop of Catania 111-
— Alexander, and Anima College
■ ''■*■* - •,..„In,tusI-92b;
nl-132b;
i.i , version
XII-
See
— Severus X1I-404C
Tuly, month X-.>12d; XII-27ba
Juikel, Saint, Bishop of Dol
Xn-772a
Ju'mel, Stephen XI-203a
— Franci;
and I
and 1 1
of til'
Junker,
375a
—party VI-508b
Juikmann, 'W. VII-537C
Juno, asteroid n-2bd
— Argiva, i.i.rl' MV ITilc
— Lacinia. I. n.| 1 \ 1 "lb
^"r'D";!;^;-a"lV-7^ at
Lisbon XII-304C
Junquerio, Guerra, poet XU
Junta'^Superior de Beneflcencia
JuP^!:::'d'^v I-430d; IV-41.b;
J"g84d; 6S.5d;,and Amnion -
t^?S;S'M:S;':n-r:7d
-temple: Baall..l< 1 1 1 ' -a _l.ir
"S\c" XIV-3S5I; Cassini III-
|J^:-andcomot,^I^27b;a„d_
f4T;GnosVi?^yst?mVI-5|3d:
MRa- Greek system XV-lSJa,
f^^'Verrier IX-MBa; rmgs
XV-186d; satf"''"^,^.,,"'^"*'
XII-62b; spots I1I-222C
-CapiSunus'; , emple. Jerusah^tn
VIII-356b; Rome XIU I'OO
—Victor, temple, Rome XIU
1760
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page;
JUR.— JUSTINIAN I
Jur., abbr. I-24c
Jura, department, France, map
Vl-facing 188
— Barthelemy de. Bishop of Laon
XIV-131a
Jurak, canon of Agram IV-512b
Juramentum calumnifs. See Oath
4.50
of
-litis decisoriutn, and appeals
53b
-malitijB. See Oath of malice
Juraschek, statistician XIV-276d
Jurassic formation XV-lSGc
Jura stolae. 6"tt- .Stole fees
Jurgens, Hermaim, Archbishop
1,1 Bombay II-li4oa
-Karl Heinrich, on Luther IX-
441b: 441c
Jijrgensen, Theodor, physician
X-14Ua
Jurieu, Pierre, Calvinist VII-
534a; IX-375d; on Antichrist
I-561C; Camisards III-218b;
on Communion I-67b: on fun-
damental articles VI-319d;
Millenarian views X-309d
Jurin, James, physicist XH-(>4d
Juris-consults, Idol of. See Ac-
cursius. Frederick the Elder
Jurisdiction IV-696b
—Civil XIV-251b; England I-
500b
— ECCLESUSTICAL VIII-567b;
III - 75.5a: IV - 572c; XIV-
251c; abbess I-Sc; 9c; abbot I-
16c; 18c; abdiction I-31c; ab-
solution III-531C; XI-624C;
administrator I-143b; d'.\illy
on I-236a; Apostles I-628b;
III-747C; IV-113a; and Apos-
tolicity I-649d; archdeacon I-
693c; Arches. Court of I-695a;
archbishop I-691b; Bombay
II-644C; Chalcedon decree III-
558a; chorepiscopi IV-426d;
courts IV-448b; XIlI-6o2b;
crosier IV - 515c; deacon IV-
648c; degrees VIII-567c; del-
egated n - 585d; 587d; IV-
696b; Vin-567d; depriva-
tion III-529b; development
VIII-568a; Xll^Ub; early
Church VIII-568b; episcopal
I-144a; II-585C; XIII-652c;
excommunication V-683b: ex-
ternal forum VIII-567C: hier-
archy VII-322d; 324b; in-
ternal forum VIII-567b; judge.
See Judge, ecclesiastical; and
keys, power of VIII-632C; laity
VIII-751a; Middle .\ges VIII-
568c; non-Catholics V-38b;
VII-261C; ordinary XI-284a;
papal XII-266b; and Penance,
Sacrament of XII-417a; pres-
ent scope VIII-569b; Roman
congregationsXni-lSBb; 136d;
secular judges IV-448b; secu-
larized VIII-746C; and State
VIII-568a; suspension XIV-
346a; Tanucci XIV-446a; Var-
gas y Meia on XV-273d;
Vienna conference XIII-59GC;
women XV-697c; Wyclif on
Il-lOOd
Jurisprudence IX-58c: Alciati
I-273c; Bude III-34C; pre-
scription XII-396a
Jurors, in France XIII-534C
Jurt, Mgr. of Ba,sle XI-692b
Jury, Alabama I-243d; and Al-
fred the Great I-310b; England
I-802d
Jus accrescendi IX-82d
—ad Rem I~94b
— cfiBiireum lX-57a
— compatronatus XI-560d
— deportus. See Regale, Droit de
— ecciesiasticum. See Law, Ec-
clesiastical
— exclusivae. .See Exclusion,
Right of
— externum IX -57b
— exuviarum. See Jus spolii
—in re 1 94b
— internum I X-.57b
— non scriptum IX-57a
— patrium lll-597b
— patronatus Xl-500b
— Piseti .\1 234c
— pontiflcium. See Ponti6cal
— possessionis IX-81a
— primse noctis. See Droit du
seigneur
— primarum precum IV-30a
— privatum IX-57a
— prffisentandi XI-SGOc
— publicum IX-57a
— Reformandi. See Reformation,
Right of
— Regalffi (regale). See Regale,
Droit de
— retentionis IX-81b
— scriptum IX-57a
— spiritual! annexum XI-560C
— SPOLn VIII-571a; IX-117c;
and Otto IV, of Germany VIII-
14c
Jussef, Patriarch of Antioch XV-
305b
Jusselin, palseographer XI-407a
JUSSIEU, ADRIEN-HENRI DE
VlII-.')71a; XV-.-^iJb; and .Mes-
mcr VII -liO.".b
— ANTOINE DE, VIII-569C
— ANTOINE - LAURENT DE-
VIII-570C; classification II-
575b
—BERNARD DE VIII-509d;
and Lavoisier I.X-52b
—JOSEPH DE Vlll-570b
Jussoila, Jons, niart\T VI-77a
Jussuf ben Tashfin XII-224a
Just, and grace II-377d; VI-
700b; in heaven VII-170C
— Book of the XI-655c; and
Kings VIII-649d
— See Justus
Justa, Saint, martyr, Rome XIV-
564c
— Saint, martyr, Sardinia XI-
316d
— Saint, martyr, Se\Tlle XIII-
221b; XIV-177a; Murillo's
painting (ill.) XIII-221C
— mother of Sylvester I XIV-
370d
— Syro-Phcenicianwoman IV-40a
— causa IV-334a
— Grata Honoria XII-142C
JUSTE, family Vni-571b
—Andrea, the Elder VlII-.571b
— Andrea, the Younger VIII-
571b
—Anthony VIII-.571b
—John Vlll-571b
Justi, Karl Wilhelm, Biblical
commentator IV-162a
JUSTICE VIII-571d; III-343d;
and accession VIII-573C: and
adultery I-164b; and anger I-
489b; and arbitration I-662b;
.\ristotle VIII-572d; and brib-
ery II-779b; cardinal virtue
III-343d; and charity III-
593b; and concordat IV-201a;
defined VII-292d; XV-473c;
Divine Attribute II-64b; IV-
200d; XII-792b; and eugenics
XVI-39C; and heretics, burn-
ing of XIV-769a; heroicity of
VII-293C; and honour VII-
462c; and immortality VII-
689c; and infusion VI-707c;
Kabbalistic system VIII-590b;
law, interpretation of XV-
704c; in IV Machabees I-605d;
in ManichEean cosmogony IX-
593a; and merit X-202c; orig-
inal, Blessed Virgin VII-675a;
and ownership VIII-572b;
papal rescripts XII-783C; Saint
Paul on XI-576b; penal,
Church administrates XIV-
768b; personal VIII-573a;
Plato on V-558a; XII-160c;
and poor XII-237a; and prop-
erty VIII-573C; in restitution
XII-78Sd; and right VIII-
572a; XIII-5oc; 56a; and sanc-
tifying grace XIV-585d; secret
XIII-673b; social virtue II-
138c; Spencer on VIII-573d:
of State VIII-572C; and tem-
perance XIV-482a; and theft
XIV-.565a; Thomistic teach-
ing XIV-667d; and tolerance
XIV-761d; 764d; and usury
XV-2.36C; violation VIII-lOc;
and will XV-472d; and worship
XV-710d
Justice, periodical, Biddeford,
Me. VI-275d
— periodical. Central Falls, R. I.
^1-27.^
— periodical, Holyokc, Mass. II-
707c; VI-27.')d
— Courts of, Philippines XII-14C;
Vatican XV-299a
—Signature of XII-700b; XIII-
14ga
— sociale, newspaper X - 421a
JUSTIFICATION V 1 1 1 - 573d ;
and adoption I-149c; .\iiglican-
ism I-643c; Antinomianism I-
564d; 567b; Apostolic Fathers
on I-639b; and atonement II-
58b; and attrition II-66a; St.
Augustine on VIII-576d; St.
Augustine and Lutheran con-
trasted III-2U3a; Baius on II-
211a; and baptism VIII-S76d;
Bohemian Brethren II-616d;
Calvinism III-201a; VIII-
574d; Catholic teaching VIII-
576b; XIV-767a; and charity
VIII-577a; Clementine Epistle
IV-15d; and concupiscence
VIII-574C; Denifle on IV-
721a; disposition XIII-407d;
dogmatic XIV-583a; effects
VIII-577d; and faith VI-701d;
702c; 703a; VIII-574a; 575a;
XIV-585d; formal cause VIII-
577a; Cropper on VII-36d;
37a; St. James on l-53a; VIII-
574a; XIII-162C; Jansenism
VIII-287b; St. Jerome on
VIII-343c; Lutheran VIII-
574b; 574d; Melanchthon on
VIII-575d; and merit X-203b;
Methodism X-237c; Morone
on X-o75c; Nominalism VIII-
574b; Orange, Council of XI-
267a; and original sin XI-312c;
Osiander on VIII-575d; and
the Paraclete XH69c: St.
Paul on I-53a; XI-576C;
XIII-161b; Pelagianism XI-
604d; and Penance, Sacrament
of VIII-577a; Plymouth Breth-
ren I-565d; XII-173a; Pole
on XII-203a: and predestina-
tion XII-379b; 380b; process
VI-697b; 705c; VIII-576b;
Protestant doctrine VI-704a;
VIII-574a; XI-576b; XII-
496b; 49Sb; 702c; and Com-
munion of Saints IV-174b;
purgative way XIV-254d; in
"Ratisbon Book" V-36c; and
regenerationXII-714b: Ritsch-
lianism Xni-87a; 87b; Ros-
minianism VIII-577d; and
salvation XIV-767a; and sanc-
tifying grace VI-701C; VIII-
577b; XIV-586a; of schism
XIII-532a; Semipelagianism
XIII-704C; Seripandoon XIII-
398a; 729c; Socinianism XIV-
114b; Sola Fides on VIII-
575b; Swedenborgians XIV-
356a; Theodore of Antioch on
XIV-572c; Trent, Council of I-
566a;II-211d;VIII-577c;747c;
XI-580c; XIII-403a; 408a;
XV-32d; and venial sin XIV-
lOd; and virtues XIV-616b;
Vitalis of Carthage on XIII-
703c; Wessel on XV-590b
Justin I, Byzantine emperor III-
lOld; VII-219a; 471a; VIII-
578d; X-491a; and Acacian
heresy I-83b; XIII-533d; and
Al-Mimdhir I-671d; and Ari-
ans VIII-421a; and Philoxenus
X-493C; Xll-iOc; religious
policv V-504a; and Rome
VII-219a; and Vitalian III-
103c
— n, Byzantine emperor III-
lOld; 102a; and St. .-Vnastasius
I-454c; Cross, relic of IV-525b;
531d; divorce legislation V-
65a; Edessa V-282d; and Pope
John III IV-,531d; and St.
Peter's, Rome X-219c; and St.
Radegunde V I - I 4 9 c ; XV-
396a; and Simon the Younger
XIII-79Ca
— Byzantine general VI-70b
— Roman historian IX-33a
— Saint, of San Severino XIII-
453a
— Saint, martyr, Tivoli XIV-
379b
— Saint, Bishop of Chicti III-
659a
—Saint, Bishop of Tarbes XIV-
4.53b
—Brother XIII-442a
JUSTINA, SAINT, martyr IV-
5S3a; XV-460d; in Ambrosian
Mass I-102b; in Coptic MS.
XVI-29a
Justina, Roman empress X * -
254d; 255b; and St. Ambrose I-
38Sb; 3S9a; and Arianism XV-
255c; and .\uxentius, Junior
II-144d
— of Padua, Saint X-527d; Con-
gregation of. See Cassinese
Congregation
JUSTIN DE JACOBIS, BLES-
SED VIII-57SC
Justinian II, Byzantine emperor
III-103d; 104a; coin (ill.) III-
104c; and Pope Conon IV-
258a; X~507d: and Pope Con-
stantine IV-294C; and Pope
St. Gregory II VI-788a; Nea
Justinianopolis IV-590b; and
Paulicians XI-5S4C; Quinisext
Council IV-294b; and Pope St.
Sergius I XIII-168b; 728c;
XIV-25SC
JUSTINIAN I, Roman emperor
VIII -57Sc; Ill-lOld; VII-
471a; 663d; X-191a; on ab-
breviations I-28c; on abduc-
tion I-32d; in Achrida l-103c;
and Pope St. .\gapetus I I-
202d; 203b: and Agapetus.
deacon I-202c; Agathias' his-
tory I-204C: and .Alexandrian
hierarchy I-301d: ambo I-
382b: and St. Anastasius I-
454c: St. Anne, church I-538d;
Antioch I-567d; and Arab-
Roman Kingdom I-667C ; Arian-
ismXIV-576d;.\thenian School
I-717d: X-745a: on bishops
III^84d: Capri XIV-151d:
chronological regulation IV-
637c; Cibyra III-768b; Cir-
cesium ni-776d; Code of I-
696c: VIII -579b; Constanti-
nople VI-757C : Constantinople.
Council of IV-308d; 425b;
Corycus IV-402b: Cyrus IV-
404a; Dansara IV-627d: on
debtors XII-431a; on divorce
IX-696b; Dyopbysitism VI-
758d; ecclesiastical courts XII-
43Sb: ecclesiastical legislation
I-651C; VI-757C: on endow-
ment V— 421d: and Eutychius I,
Patriarch of Constantinople
V-63SC: on foundlings IV-
299d; VI-159C; Greece VI-
735d; and heretics VII-260b;
on the Holy Name VII-421a;
hospitals VII-481d; (ill.)
VIII -facing 578; on interest
XV -235c; Jerusalem VTII-
359b; Jewish policy VIII-
391c; and Pope John II VIII-
421d: as jurist IX-S7c; Leptis
Magna IX-185d; Longobards
IX-337d; Manichajans XIV-
768d; and Marcellinus Comes
IX-639C; on marriage IV-lb;
264d: and Mennas XI-772a;
Mocissus X^12b: monasteries,
double I-Uc; Monophysitism
V-233d; and Nicetius of Trier
XI-53b; Nicholas of Myra,
church XI-64a; on Office, Di-
vine ^■II-502a; Origenism IV-
308d; X-190a; XI-311c; on
orphans XI-323a; Ostrogoths
XI-348b; Palmyra XI-433d:
Pandects I-379b: Pandects
(ill.) VIII-579; and papal au-
thority I-103c; and Philoponus
X-492c; and Pityus XII-126b;
policv ni-103a; Pompeiopolis
XII-227a; and poor XII-239b;
325b : PorphyTeon, church XII-
2S2c; prescription, law of XII-
396b : on property, ecclesiastical
IX-117c; XII-467b: religious
\'iews V-fi35c: 637d; Remesiana
XII-763C; Rhesa-dra XIII-
19a; Sabrata XIII-292a: Saint
Sophia. Church of III-94C;
IV-301d; VI-760d: and Sa-
maritan synagogue XIII— 417c:
Satala XIII-48()a: .Sebastia
XIIl-fifi7c: ,Soha-*t„polis XIII-
60Sd; S, rL'i..l.i.li- \lll-72Sa;
72sb; an. I r-p.- .-^ilv.Tuis .XI-
602b: Mil '"'C. :in.l .Simon
the V..UMK' r .Xlll-T'.iiia: Sinai,
Mount Ill~442d: XIV-12b;
slavery legislation IX-66d:
XIV-37d: succession, laws of
IX-83c; Tcnedos XIV-i)06d;
Thagora XIV-553c; Thelepte
XI\'-566b: and Theodore of
Antioch XIV-S73a; Theodonas
XH34d; ThermopyliB XIV-
629d: thorn, holy IV-540d;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
and Three Chapters XI V-70rd •
Thugga XlV-nOb: Trebizond
XV - 2Sc; Tripohtana XV-
vv'.,}^??" -^^'r2-19b; Vandals
OX"-"'"': version of the Bible
:>\-'*'"Cj,. 370d: and Pope
\ .gi ms XV -4270; Win Mary,
Rasihca of XV-t(i4Ga
Justinian, father of Germanus I
\ I-JS4b
— Bishop of Valencia XV-251d
—Bishop of Vercelli X\ -349b
Justiniana Capsa III-:jI4d
— Prima lAchridal I-lO.ic
jnSTINIANI, BENEDETTO
\lll-,jsuc
—Maria IX-17Sb
—Nicholas, Blessed. See Nicho-
451
Bl.
—Vincent. Tho'mist XIV-702d
Justinian, Lawrence. See Law-
JUSTIN MARTYR, SAINT VIII-
.■.Mii. IX .'ic: Attrapha I-226c;
»? ?!'.^-'* I-4Sod; on baptism
II-201b; 26Sa; on Blessed Sac-
rament reservation XII-7S4a-
on catechumens III-430i; Cen-
turiators cite III-.53ob; on
Chnstianization of empire IV-
29Sd: on Communion under
both kinds IV-I77a; on con-
science IV-270a: and Crescens
"-''Ol; on cross VII-666d-
and Diognetus V-9a.- Discipline
of the Secret V-33b; on dirarce
y_-.T6d; and Eucharist III-
2o/b; and Gnosticism VI-(iOIa-
on Gospel, reading of VI-fJo9c,'
on Gospels III-27Sb; VI-65«b-
on hierarchy VII -3401- on
impostors \II-699a
—on Jesus Christ X-337a: Di-
vinity Vn-711b: Nativity IV-
489a: sacrificial death XIII-
— and Jews V-243a; on kiss of
peace VIII-664a: on liturgical
lessons IX- 193b: on liturgy
I-40SC: IX-309d; XIII-
71d: and Logos IX-330c: on
St. Luke. Gospel of IX-»24b-
on Marcion IX-646d; 649a'
on martyrs IX - 739b; on
Mass IX-792C; .X-Ilb- on Mil-
lennium X-30Sc: on miracles
J-34od; at Neapolis XHI-
4-Ti- ' -^l"?' Testament citations
VVi n, ^"' '"' Old Testament
111-271C: on offertory XI-218a-
on Pastoral epistles XI V-733b;
Pilate. .\cts of I-609C; and
P'"s ,1 XII-126C: Platonism
All-161a; on priesthood, uni-
vereal XII-413b: and Romans,
Epistleto XIII-loSc; .Sibyls
X»I "'^-'' °° Simon -Magus
VIlH399a; XIII-797d: on soul
v{,r.lj??: 229d: on Sunday
XlV-3.Sod; and Tatian XIV-
4b4c: theology VIII-58Sa; and
II Ihes8alonian3XIV-632a- on
Trinity .X V-.50c; Sib; on Virgin
Birth XV-44,Sc: 4.50c: 4fiOb: on
\irgm Mary Vn-657a: writ-
ing.^ I-C2nb; B20d: VIII-.5sld
JUSTINIANOPOLIS (ACILI-
ZENEl \ lTI-.-,SOd
-iCoptosi 1\ -:!.-,4d
- Edessai V 2.s2d
— lEuariai \'-.")72c
— (Martyropolis) I.\'-742d
— (Mocissusi .\-4r'b
-Nova (Mela) .X-422a
Justinianus. See Justinian
Justocus, Bishop of Vannes XV-
monk, Condat XIII-
— Saint,
341c
—Saint, priest. Poitiers XIl-lSOJ
— Samt, missionary, Rennes XII-
/( Ic
—Saint, m,artyr. .^itifis XIV-30J
— Bishop of .■Vcercnza I-lOla
30l"'"v- - °' ^''='"'°<'"a I-
~h*''''^'-,-^^'='''''"'>°P °< Canter-
bury VIII-5S0a; I-506a II-
83d; 462c; III-299d;VII*24ia;
4o2a; Xlll-ipid; 102b: and
Boniface V IlHiOlc; and St.
Lawrence IX-91a
Justus, Bishop of Guadix XVI-
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-3o6b
-Bishop of Langres VIII-7S9d
— Saint, F<i^h..
f Lye
t. Council of I-
""3 IX-474a;
XV-399d: and
\'>VliT-.\\ .,,.„
—Samt, Bishop of Micon IX
.oO« b
—Bishop of Oporto XI-2e0b
— Bishop of Salamanca XIII
391c
—Saint, Bishop of Urgel XIV
459c:XV-223b
~27h"' "'"''"P °f Vienne VII
JUSTINIAN-JYLLAND
Juttah. See Jeta
Juvara, Filippo, architect IX-
612c: .XV-93b
Juvavum iSalzburg) II-|''id
Juvenal, ■ni.-.Monury I .'4;ib
-Saint, of P.-.,lorl,„rn X-14Sc
~1:j9" '" °' C-ieliari III-
— Bishop of Jerusalem V-494c-
VI-7S8b: VIII-:j38a: XI-
55Ua: on Assumption II-6c;
and Pope Celestine III-47,Sa
at Chalcedon Ill-ootic; .i,57b-
Cross, relic of IV-531c: at
tphesus. Council of V~19>b-
495a: expelled XM.->Sa: \ ulm
Mary, shroud of XI\' 77-,a .m
Virgin Mary, toinl. .if .W -47ia
— Decimus Junius IX- .iiic; birth-
place I-663a: on cowl IV-103b:
on Lateran Palace l.X-14b
— (Giovenale) Ancina, Blessed,
Bishop of .Saluzzo VI-lS''a-
XIII-406b •
Juvenal des Ursins. See Ursins
Juvenalis, Bishop of Narni X-
Juvencitis, Josephus. See Jou-
JUv|nCUS,'c.' VETTIUS AQUI-
LINUS Mil ,-,si;b: IX-2Sa-
71c
Jus tori I- 163d
Justus, Saint,
XIV- 177b
— Saint, mart\T.
719d
— Saint, of Avignon II-lS9c
—Saint, martyr. Beauvais
martyr, Alcalil
Auxerre XIII-
— Bishop of Volterra XV-oO.ic
Jesus. .Sec Jesus Justus
— John. See J,anspcrgius
— of Ghent, i.ainfcr Y-170fl-
XII-r,-l„l:'xV-iMc ■
Jfiterbog ijuterbock; Juterbogk),
battle (l,i44) XlV-656b; nfon-
astery II-739a
Jutes, tribe I-505b: 505d
Juthungi, tribe II-108b
Jutland IV-722d: St. Anschar's
mission I-S4.5a; Church in
VII-141b: XVI-la; excava-
tions IV-720d; law XVI-Slc
Jutta VII-SSlc
M
Roman numeraTi^dl^^^^T^^l^me; -^ab^^:^^^:^e;Z^^:T:i:^;,I^:;,r^r^,
JUVENILE COURTS Ml I-586d •
^nm Mil .-,s7a: rlas.rs VTII-
..^.b, ju.t-r Mil ,-„s7b; neces-
sity Mll-.issd: officials VIII-
3«7d
Juventinus, Saint XIII-38c
Juventius, Saint I.\-129b
Juventud Catolica, Academia de
Juvema ilrelandl VIII-9Sc
Juvigny les Dames, monastery
I.\-144a: :iii.ia
Juvinus, Saint XII-729c
Juxamontier, monastery Il-SOd
Juzzante, Batiste .\II-92c
Jylland (Jutland) Vll-uib
K., abbr. I-26d
Ka, in Egyptian eachatology V~
a4(ib; 529c
— Island of the V-349d
Kaaba X-99c; 424a; in Druze
theology V-167b: Madonna,
picture of I-672b: pre-Islamite
I-672C
Ka'b, bishop, and Mohammed
I-673C
Kabak, Khan X-4S2a; Islamism
Ill-OSOb
KabaUs III-7(iSb
Kabasa (Cabasa) III-125d
KABBALA Vlll-590a; Agrippa
ol XfttMheim I-231d; astrol-
ogy II-21d; beryl XIV-30Ua;
demonology I-58b; Pico della
Mirandola X-352a: Pistorius
Xll-llSd; and Rabbinism
XII-619a: Scripture, interpre-
tation of V-702a; XIV-731c;
Sephiroth V-399a; theosophy,
Jen-ish XIV-ti26d
Kabinda fetishes VI-55C
Kaboucie XIII-«s9c
Kabfll. See Cabul
Kabyles, tribe I-183a; Christian-
ity I-lS(ia; classification, eth-
nological XII-626C
Kach, Brahmans in I-180d
Ka-chau, Prefecture of VII-774d
Kacim, Bishop of Olmiitz XII-
339c
Kaczkowski, writer XII-200b
Kadashman-Bel, King of Baby-
lonia II-lS2d; 183a
Kadashman-Charbe, King of
Babylonia II-llc
Kader, Abd-el. .Sec Abd-el-Kader
Kaderabek, Jan, philosopher IV-
(JOUc
Kadesh (Kadeshbamea) . See
Cades
Kadiak Island, mission I-249b;
orphanage I-249d: Russian
headquarters I-246d; 249b
Kadi Keui III-554d; IV-301c;
XV- 24a; 97c; Assumptionist
institutions Il-lOoa; Pure
Greeks VI-75SC
Kadikoi. See Kadi-Keui
Kadisiyya, battle XI-71Sa
Kadlubek, Vincent, Saint. See
Vincent Kadlubek
Kadmis, sect XI-509b
Kado-Azumamaro, scholar VIII-
314b
Kadohadacho, tribe III-129b
Kadosh, Masonic order IX-779d;
780c
Kadrlya, Mohammedan associa-
tion X-422b
Kaefstein, Count de IV-2.50d
KAFFA, SOUTHERN, PREFEC-
TURE APOSTOLIC OF XVI-
I.Nb
KAFIRISTAN AND KASHMIR,
PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF Mil .VJlb
KAFLRS VlII-i91c: in Basulu-
land II-346b; British War XV-
20a; deity IV-088a; ethnologi-
cal classification XII-62t)C: and
Mora%'ian Brethren I-IS7b
KafrBir'im, synagogue XIV-382a
Kaftan, and Ritschlianism XIII-
ssa
Kaful, Hebrew poetry XII-!75b
Kagba, niagi IX-.528C
Kagemme, vui.-r V-349a
KAGER, JOHANN MATTHIAS
\111 .VJ2a
Kagoshima, bombardment VIII-
31 2d
KShin XI-2r).->a
Kahlenberg, Vienna XV-418b;
church II 123a
KShler, Martin, Protestant theo-
logian XI\'-()21a; encyclopedia
V 41.';c
Kahn, Ferdinand Helanus, Bish-
..p of Tiraspol XIV-739C
—Joseph, Prince Bishop of Gurk
VII-S8d
Eahna, priest XIV-417c
Kahnita (Kahneita) IX -303c;
Xly-414c
Kahrie-Jami, mosaics of VII-
6(i9d; XI-397C
Kaiak (Kajak) VI-778a; VII-
7oOc
Kaibals, race XII-626d
K*ai-feng (Pien-Iiang), town.
China III-6B4d; OSld; Jews in
III-(i79d
Kaiim, Bishop of Olmiitz XI-247c
Kaiims, in Turkish Empire XV-
lOOd
Ka iing Khristan, periodical V-
53d
Kailas, temple, at Ellora XIV-
497d
Kaimakam, title, I-790a; VII-
lS5d
Kain, John J., Archbishop of
St. Louis XIII -51c; 361d;
XIV-G47C; at Wheeling XV-
60Sc
Kaina, tribe II-590d
Kainardji, Treaty of XV-9Sb;
99c
Kainomero Indians. See Gallino-
Kaires, Theophilos VI-743C; ex-
communicated VI-740a
Kaisarieh. .s'cf Ca?sarea
KAISER, KAJETAN GEORG
VON \Ill-r,9.'b
— Peter Leopold, Bishop of Mainz
IX-5:j2d
KAISERCHRONIK VIII-o92b;
VI-51Sa; Konrad der Pfaffe
Vni-i;90c
Kaiserballe, Speyer VI-392a
Kaisersberg, Geiler von. See
Geiler von Kaysersberg
Kaiserswerth (Suitberts-Insel)
XIV-32Sd; St. Francis, Sisters
ol tlic Pnnr of Xll-2r,7d; Em-
per.T Heiirv IV at VII-2;il)b
KAISERWILHELMSLAND,
PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF VIII-.')92c; German protec-
torate X-784C
Kaiser - Wilhelm University,
Strasburg I-343d
Kaisheim, church II-78a
Kaismof, dj-nasty X-482a
Kaissanites, Mohammedan sect
X-425C
Kaisum, convent VIII-277c
Kait Bey, niosaue of, Old Cairo
(ill.) V-facing 100
Kaiyuh-kho-'tenne, tribe IX-
3ii7d
Kajamuaha, Maherero, Herero
chief lV-(illb
Kajarnak, conversion VI-779b
Kajkauans, Slavic people XIV-
4.sa
Kajsiewicz, Jerome, founder
XlM'.lUb; 794a; XVI-7C
Kakii, arrimn VI-59Ba
Kakig II, King of Ani I-73,Sd
Kakmum, loncjuest VII-I2Sb
Kakortok, ruins VI-779a
Kakouchac, tribe X-512a
Kal., abbr. I-24C
Kala, in Indian cosmogony IX-
410b
Kala 'at Dibseh (Thapsa) VI-
Itiia
Kalabassary X-(ltUc
Kalabrytai and Aigialia, See of
\l-74l)d
Kalah. See Chalc
Kalahari, desert XI-2e8b
Kalah-Shergat II-7d
Kalaidovitch, writer XIII-265d;
272c
Katandbriider. .See Kalands
Hretlircii
Kalandran (Charadus) Ill-.'iS.sb
KALANDS BRETHREN VIII-
.^9.^a; 111 r.'.i'.tb
Kalapooian Indians, habitation
VII 7.'i4b
Kalatchoff, writer XIII-272d
Kal'at el Hosn, hill of XIII-
049a
Kal'at el-Husn (Hippos) VII-
3l>2d
Kalat-Seman, church windows at
XV-Uo3d
Kala 'un, usurper VIII-365C
Kalaupapa, Molokai X-J45a; St.
Francis' Church (ill.) X-44.ic;
Franciscan Sisters at X-445d
Kalauz. .See Hodegus
Kalawao, Molokai, grave of Fr.
Damien X-44.5d
KALCKER, JAN STEPHANUS
VAN Vlll-.i93b
Kaldi, George .\\-373c
Kaleh - i - Sultanieh (Dardanus)
I\-(134d
Kalekas, Manuel, Patriarch of
Coiiatantinople I-.388b
Kalemaukion. .Sec Kamelaukion
Kalendarium Carthaginense II-
771a
Kalendion, Patriarch of Antioch
XIV-3a
Kalendis. See Circumcision
Kalends, in calendar IV-638a
Kalephati, canon, and Selvaggio
XIII-e92d
Kalewala, epic XIII-751b
Kalhu. See Chale
Kali, deity II-734C; III-549d;
IV-68.5a
KaUb, King of .\byssinia. See
Elesbaan, St , King of Ethi-
opia
Kalidasa, dramatist III-6S2a;
VI -359a
Kalihi leper hospital X^44d
Kalikelah, Diocese of. See Erze-
KaUna, philoloRist XII-200C
KaUndaruk Indians,
X-
„ . kingdom VII-724d
KALINKA, VALERIAN VIII-
59.3c; Xll-200b; and Klaczko.
Julian Vlll-dOoc
KaUsch, commentator IV-1G2C;
on creation, doctrine IV-472a
Kahsh, coii-i.-torv XV-(;S2b;
tnalv Xlll-2l9b
KALISPEL INDIANS VIII-
594a; and De Smet IV-752c
KaUsz. .See Kalish
Kalkar, version of the Bible XV-
373b
— Henry de, and Imitation of
Christ XIV-6G2C; and Peters-
sen XI-775b
— Jan van. See Joest, Jan
Kalkbrenner, Friedrich W., com-
poser XIV-6S9b
Kalkhi. See Chale
KaUci, avatar II-14SC
Kalkoff, historian IX-442a
Kallaraght, liospice II-e2c
Kallenbach, writer Xn-200c
Kallikelados, Menas. See Menas
Kallikelados
Kallinike, Manichsean XI-583C
Kallipohs VI-739a
Kalloe. .See Caloe
Kallundborg, abbey church XVI-
72a; leper hou.se XVI-72a
Kalm, Peter XV-35Bc
Kalman, poet VII-.5(31d
Kahnar. See Calmar
Kalmuks, tribe X-4,S0c; classifi-
calion. ethnological XII-62BC;
rebellion III-6S2b; religion
V-WISd
Kalneh. See Calano
Kalnocky, Count, and Agliardi
II i:i:.d
KALOCSA-BACS, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF \111 .Wlc; l-22.ic;
l\-.-..-|Sb: Vll Kla: XIV-731'.b;
XV-22d; cathedral nil.) VIII-
.V.lj; foundation VI 721c; Jes-
uit observatory VI -453c; li-
brary VII-199d
Kaloe. .See Caloe
Kalogeros, monk II-49c
Kalo Limniones (Guod-havens)
VI-4.39d
Kalose. See Caloe
Kalou, among Fijians IV-GS9a
Kaloyan, Tsar of Bulgaria III-
4()b
Kalta, Bishop of Thebes, Egypt
XIV-5B3b
Kalten, Germany, church X-639c
Kalthoff, Anton, Abbot of Lies-
born IX-237d
Kalubo, Vincent. See Vincent
Kadlubek
Kaluga, Province of XIII-237a
Kalundas, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-02(id
Kalusowski, Henry Corvinus
XI I- 207c
Kalvinska Slovenska Jednota
XIV-5.>d
Kalyan iCaUana) XIV-BSlc
Kalydna iKalydnos) III-204b
Kalykadnos, liver. See Selef
Kam. See Shamans
Kama, family, Paisis XI-509a
— in Indian cosmogony IV-409d;
theosophie doctrine XIV-627C
Kamaiakan, Indian chief XV-
732a
Kamali of Sabawar, writer XI-
720b
Kamal Khujandi, poet XI-720C
Kamal - uddin Isfahan!, writer
Xl-72llb
Kamant, tribes I-7Gb
Kamares XI-5ti:id
Kamasins, rare .XII-02Gd
Kamateros, Johannes, poet II-
24 b
Kambalik i Peking) XII-218b
Kambysou iCambysopolis) III-
2ii;c
Kamchatka, the Kuriles and
Aleutians, .^ee < f \T-772d
Kamehameba V, King of Hawaii
X-444d
Kamel, George Joseph. See
Camel
Kamelaukion VI-739c; XV-3S8c;
(ill.) X\-:i91a
Kamenetz, Diocese of. See
l.utzk. Zliitoniir, and Kame-
Kamenetz-Litevsk IX-4G.5b
Kamenetz-Podolski IX-4G.5b
Kamenetz-Podolski, Diocese of
IX-14t;b
Kamenski, general Xin-249a
Kamenz, Ci.stercian abbev IX-
2114b; XIlI-791a: .\ugustinian
Canons at VII-KS9b
Kamere, Ter, Cistercian convent
\TI-95b
KAMERUN. VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF \lll-.596a; geog-
raphy \llI-.-.'i(ia; and Ger-
nian\ \I-.'ibid; map I-faeing
180; na.-sioliarv stations VI-
329d; Missions. Pious Society
of XII-107C; Mohammedans in
X-42od; Protestant mission in
I-lS7b; lS7c
Kami-busubi, deitv VIH-304C
Kamidana MII-305d
Kamieniec, Turks capture XIV-
(lld
Kamilafka XIII-278b
Kaministiquia V-lS8a
Kamloops, town. B. C. mission
X\-2i;7c; school II-793a; Shu-
swap Indians XlII-7(i4b
Kamloops - Okanagan, Indian
agency Xl\-704d
Kamloops Wawa, publication
X1117ti4d; facsimile page (ill.)
XlII-7t;4d
Kammani, tribe II-14b
Kammin, See of XII-225d; Do-
minican monastery XII-225d:
St. Otto XI-353d; synod Xll-
22r,b
Kammon. See Cummin
Kamp, Hermann Joseph VIII-
01 Id
Kampe, Vincenz, Bishop of Gar-
dar VI-77«a
Kamphausen, Biblical editor IV-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ iUustrationa.
452
453
Kana vni-313d
Kauaan. See Chanaan
Kanada, philosopher III~433c
Kanakuk, lodiau prophet VIIl-
OSiib
Kananaios. See Simon, St.
Kanarese, race XII-626d
Kanaris, Constantin. ;^ee Cana-
Kanatha. See Canatha
Kanaztogon, town, Burma. Cath-
olic population III-S3b
Kandalanu. See .\s9urbanipal
Kandis, Michael, chronicler VII-
37.')a
Kandoucho, Indian town VII-
olisb; 576d
Kandy, town, Ceylon III-548a;
VII-724b
—DIOCESE OF VIII-596C;
Apostolic delegation of Propa-
ganda XII— lo7d: council III-
54Sd; seminary II-645b; III-
550d; IV-78b:" X-375b; XII-
230c; 6 1 la: XIII-700a: 700c;
XlV-lOlb; XVI-3Sd; statistics
VII-730b; Sylvestrine monas-
tery XIV -.373a; Vicariate
.Apostolic III-5o0c
Kanembu, race XII-620C
Kanet-el-Jelil (Cana) HI-226d
K'ang-hi, Chinese emperor III-
6S>b. 6S7c; VII-253a; XIII-
522b; and catechism XIII-36d;
and Christianity III -670c;
XV-34(>c; Clement XI. mission
of II-302C; and Eleuths VI-
471b: and Gerbillon Vl-471a:
and Hinderer VII-35Sb: and
Jesuits XII-720b: and Louis
XIV XII-189d: and missiona-
ries IlHOb: XV-73SC; and
Parrenin. Dominique XI-.508a:
and de Tournon in-6/2a;
Xni-39a
Kang-sang-tze, pliilo3oi)her III-
r,(i,sa; XIV-147d
K'ang Yu-wei, statesman III-
Ka'n-in, family VIII-298b
Kanishka, Indo-Scythian king
X 1 \" tloSd ; KushaD Empire
\ 11-72 Id
Kanizsai, Johann von, Arch-
Inslmp of Gran VI-722d
Kanka, Max, and Carolinum
XIl-34:ib
Kanname-sai VIII-.30.5a
Kannegiesser, Johann, Francis-
■ an \l-2y2d
Kannemann, Johann, Franciscan
VI i'.iJd
K a n n o b i n , Maronite general
council IX-()S7d
Kannushi, .Shintoist priests VIII-
.3(11 b; :il)(ib
Kanobos lll-297b
Kano Masanobu, artist V'lII-
314d
Kanotha. .See Canatha
Kanowit, mission station II-687C
Kansa Indians VII-754d; VIII-
.V.lsa; XII -592a
KANSAS VIII-.597C; agriculture
VIlI-599a; Bohemians II-
021a; Catholic education VIII-
GOld; Catholic publications
XI-692c: climate VIII-597d;
divorce VIII-6n0d: ecclesiasti-
cal history VIII-601b; econom-
ics VIII-,599a; education VIII-
599d: Father Matthew,
Knights of XIV-»92d; French
Americans VI-273a; history
VIII-597d; Hollanders VII-
394b; Indians in XII-321b:
legal holidays VIII - 60Ia;
Ijcmcke IX-i46d: liquor laws
XIV-l91a; marriage V'lII-
(ioOc: negro population XII-
62.Sb; VIII-.599C: religious leg-
islation VIII-600b: seal (ill.)
VIII -597: seal of confesJiion
XIII - fi62a; sociology VIII-
599c; State University, Law-
rence Vlll-.WSd; statistics
VIII-602C; XV-176a: Sunday
observance Vlll-fiOla: .surface
VIII-597d: as Texa.s territory
XIV-.54fic: trade VIII-.599a;
wills VIII -fiond
—City, "A. P A ■• I-126d; Croa-
tian.. XIV .^2b
—CITY, DIOCESE OF VIII-
602a: X-401C; charitable insti-
tutions XII -247b; Croatian
parish IV-513c; Hospital of
Poor of St. Francis XII-258a;
Poles XII-211a; Redemptor-
ists XII-6Sob; seminaries in
XIII-70Ia; Servian Orthodox
in VI -773d: statistics XV-
176d
Kansas-Nebraska Bill VIII-598c;
XV-170C
Kan-Su, province, China III-
664d: 6B5b: geology III-664C:
Mohammedans III-6Sla; re-
bellion IIl-i;,S0c
—PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF SOUTHERN VIII-li02c;
III-fi77c
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
NORTHERN VIII-«02d: III-
(i77c; X 4S2a
Kansuh el Ghure, Caliph of
Egypt VIII :ii;;-.c
KANT, PHILOSOPHY OF VIII-
lin:ia; VII (,:iL>c; Xll-,34a: ab-
solute rr:ilily l-215d: alistrac-
tion I-74b: accident I-97a;
adaptation VIII-605d; Ee.'^thet-
ics VIII-605d; agnosticism
VIII-605a; antinomies VIII-
604d: appearance and reality
I-216C; and Baader II-173a;
beauty I-176c; belief II-109b;
Biblical criticism V-705c: cat-
egorical imperative III^32b:
XII-652d; categories III-133c:
VIII-604a: causation III-J65a;
certitude III-541a: and Comte
XII-313a; condition IV-212a:
conscience IV-272b; V-21lia;
VIII-605b; contingency IV-
331d; cosmologj' VIII-004d;
critical period VIII-603b; di.a-
lectio IV-771d; Ding-an-sich
VIII-604a; Dogmatism XII-
29a; dualism V-171a; Duns
Scotus V-19Sc; on duty V-
329a; VIII-605b; Epistemol-
ogy V-508b; Ethics V-.^.'igd;
existence of God VIII-li04d:
XIV-509b; extension V-714C;
formalism XII-29C: free will
I-116b; VI-2fi2a; good VI-
638c; good, highest VI-641d:
and Giinther II-131d; happi-
ness VII-133a; Hexaemeron
VII-315d; Humanity of Christ
XIV-600b; idealism VII-192c;
635a; on ideas VII-632c: VIII-
604c; immanence Vn-682c;
683d; immortality Vll-CSSd;
individualism, ethical VII-
761c;inspiration, Biblical VIII-
49a: intellect VIII-6Sa; judg-
ment VIII-604a; 60.5d; X-
733b: justification VIII-575d;
knowledge I-216a; VIII-674d:
XI-448a: knowledge, forms of
VI-137d: Konigsberg VI-507c:
XII-.52.5b; law IX-54d; and
Liberalism IX-212C: lying IX-
469b: logic IX-325b; 328a:
materialism X-42d: 44b: mat-
ter V-222d; metaphysics X-
228a: 229c: 232a; miracles X-
340c; .341b; and Modernism
X-115d; 418d: on moral eon-
duct X-205a; moral law VIII-
60.5b; XV-27Sb; and moral
obligation XI-191d; XIV-
604b; on mysteries X-662d:
nebular hypothe.sis V-57nb:
XV-187b; and nco-Scholasfic
movement X-748a; ontological
argument I-.549c; XI-2.';Sd;
259b; optimism XI-2fi3b:
Panpsj'chism XI -44Gb: pas-
sions XIV -616a; philosophy,
classification of X 1 1 - 2 7 d ;
philosophy, definition of XII-
26b: and' Pragmatism XII-
3.34a; pre-critical period VIII-
603a: private property XII-
463d: psvcholog\' xri-547a:
rationalism VIII-603b: XII-
29a; 6.52d: reason VIII-604C:
IX-.55a; XII-673d; 67.5b: re-
lativism XII -7.32b; religion,
definition of XII-740b; on
Revelation XIII-602a; scepti-
cism V-142b: XIII-5!7c:scnse-
knowlcdge VIII - 603d: sin,
denial of XIV -6c; on sn-
ciety,civil XIV-76d : soul VIII-
604c: space XIV-168d; spirit-
ualistic teaching XIV-229d;
and Stattler XIV-282b; sub-
stance XIV - 323d: thcistic
views VI-609a; and theology
XIV-591b; time XIV-726b;
Transcendentalism XV - 17d;
Universal XI-92d; virtue VI-
147c; voluntarism XV-506a;
will XV-B25C
Kantz, Kaspar, liturgical changes
XIII-67b
Kanuri, race XII-626a
Kan-ying-pien III-668a
Kanza Indians. See Kansa
Kanzler, Rodolfo, baron, ar-
chteologist I-690C; XV-293b;
295a
Kao. See V^agnorni, Alfonso
Kao-Un-hien III-677C
Kaontia, Huron town v'II-571a
Kao Shen-kien. Ste Serra
Kao-ti (Kao Tsui, n.inese em-
peror Ill-eslc; XlV-44Sb
Kao Tsung, emperor III-6S2a
Kapemaum. S':e Capharnaum
Kapfing, Johann von, Bishop of
Freising X-632a
Kapharsalama, battle IV-707b
Kapilavastu, Buddhist pilgrimage
XII-S5b
Kaplanspresse, periodical, XI-
lj79a
KapUtz, Bohemia, school II-127b
Kaposi, Moriz, physiologist X-
14(Jd
Kapp, Friedrich, "forty-eighfer"
VI-476b
Kappel, battle IX-407d: 452b:
XII-70.5d; XIV-1.5C; XV-
143c; 774c; Peace of (1531)
XIV-363b: 363d
Kappele, pilgrimage. See St.
Nicholas. Church of
Kappenberg, monastery VII-
104a; XV-602d: suppression
XV-604C
Kappengang V-399b
Kara-Aghatch (Adrianople) IV-
307b: Assumptionists in II-
10.5a
Kara-Amid. .See Amida
Kara-Balgasun, inscription III-
I17sd
Kara Bavio. .See .^dada
Karabel, Pass of VII-SOoc
Karabounar-Keui XIV-ol8a
Karachi, church of VII-734b;
harbour VII-723b; institutions
II-64.5b
Karadja Hissar (Dorylseum) V-
130b
Karadzic, Vuk, version of the
Bible XV-309b
Kara Eynk Bazar. See Themiso-
Karafuto, island. See Sakhalin
Karagasses, race XII-626d
Karageorge. See Petrowitch,
George
Kara-Ghirei, Moscow, siege of
X-.593C
Karagic, Peter, Bishop of Pulati
XII-501d
Karahatch. .See Kara-.\ghatch
Kara Hissar XVI-27a
— Hulaku, Chinese ruler X-4.S2a
Kara-indash, King of Babylonia
Il-llb; IKLM
Karaites. ,S,,- Caraites
Karaja Dagh VII-I03a
Kara Kalpaks in-638d
Karakhitai, Kingdom of III-
081d: and Prester John XII-
401b
Karakias, incantations XIII-
751b
Karakonim, mountains VII-
722d; X-4Slb; XV-96b
—town III-6S2a: X-t81b: Fran-
ciscans at V1-448C; Marco Polo
XII-21Sb
Kara Koyouli, Turks II-2n2b
Karakozov, Demetrius, and Alex-
ander II, of Russia XI-7.5d
Karamanlis, dynasty XV-.59c
Karambes, See of VI-755b
Kara-membidj vn-322b
Karamita, Moslem sect VIII-
.361a; X-42.nC
Kara Mustapha, Turkish leader
xn-lS(^b; XIV-02a: XV-
4ISb;at Vienna IV-5.5.5C
Karamzin, Nikolai Mikhailovitch,
author XIII-271C; XV-498b
Karankawa Indians VII-754b;
X-3S9c; missions X-390a
Karantania (Carinthia) XIV-
318b
KANA— KARO
Karas, Anthony, Bishop of Sejnv
Xlll-iis.sc
Karashar, Prefecture Apostolic of
X\-'.i(ic
Kara Tash iMallus) IX-572b
Karath, I'rmce of Karinthia
VIIl-007b
Karazutha, in East Syrian Rite
XIV-ll.;b
Kardabounda (Claudiopolis) IV-
Sb
Kardagbi, Mar, martjT I-7b
Kardec, Allan. See Rivail
Kardunyash. .See Cardunyash
Karelim. S> <: Careli
Karenhassa, Huron town VII-
.571a
Karenni, district, Burma, Catho-
lics III-83a
Karens, race XII-626d
Kar-Esarhaddon II-15d
Kareu, Francis, Jesuit XIV-
Kariane, N'estorian liturgical
book IX-303b
Karikal, India VII-726c; XII-
22Sd
Karin, Diocese of. See Erzerum
Karina. S. r Caribs
KARINTHIA VIII-600c; Apostle
XlV-.ilsb; Austria annexes II-
123c: Church inl-622b; devas-
tated II-122a; and Henry II,
Emperor VII-227d: and Henry
III, Emperor VII-229d; mon-
asteries suppressed X-4o4a;
Peasants' revolt XI-59Sb; pe-
riodical literature Xl-Otyd;
670a: Slovenes XIV-50a
Karkamish. See Carchemish
Karka of Beit-Slokh. See Kerkuk
Karkar, battle I-lOlc; Il-U'd;
lll-734d; \'lll-0,54d
Karkemish. S>e Carchemish
Karkin Indians, missions X-372a
Karkisiya. See Carchemish
Karl. See Charles
Karlamagnussaga, epic IX-121d
Karl Ferdinand University,
Pr;icu'' 11-133C; and Schwarz-
enlwrg MII-,597c
Karli, (;l^e ti-mple XIV-497C
Karlik. Hugo, hagiographer IV-
(idlid
Karlimeinet, epic IX-121d
Karliolum (Carlisle) III-349b
Karlmann, Prince, condemned
Il-Olb
Karlovitz, Treaty of XV-98b
Karlowicz, philologist XII-200c
Karlsbad. See Carlsbad
Karlsburg, Transylvania II-136c:
VI-I23a: Cathedral of St.
Michael (ill.) XV-22d: Greek
Uniat Cathedral of the Three
Saints (ill.) XV-22c; synod VI-
123b
Karlsefni, Thorfinn, explorer IX-
54.5c: Vinland I-417b; 418a
Saga I— 4 1 7c
Karlskirche, Vienna VIII-793d;
XV-119a
Karlsruhe, town. 11-2008 : found-
ed ll-l!1.5b; r.lK-lli.in Il-195d
Karlstadt, Andreas Rudolf Bod-
enstein. >'"' < ■:irl-l:i'it
Karlstein, -' (' 'Ma; XII-
31(lc
Karl Sv
:i40
Swed-
Karma, .1 :ilc; III-
29c: :i:;b. \ 11 (i^7c. lX-613d;
in Jainisin \11 1 --•7()b: theo-
sophic t,i,. l.inK XI\-02Sa
Karm-Abum-Abu Mina. See
Bumma
Karman, Hungarian freemason
VII-.561b
Karmathians. .See Karamita
Karnak, Egypt, temple XIV-
497a; ihstruetion .\IV-503b:
in.scriptions liU.l VIlI-197
Kamatic, mi.>i.sion IX 520a: .561a;
Vicariate Apostolic VT-603b
Kam Hattin. See Beatitudes,
Motmt of
Kami, race VIII-no7a
KARNKOWSKI, STANISLAW
Mil Olisa: XV-i;Mc; and
.l.su
\ I
lib
Karnovitch, nriter XIII-273d
Kiirnten. Si e Karinthia
Karntner Tagblatt, periodical,
Klagenfurl XI t)70a
Karo, Joseph, on Pentateuch XI-
652c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
KAROLY— KEFR BIR'IM
Karoly, Caspar, version of the
Bible XV-373C
Karossa IX-591b
Earpasia (Karpasion). See Car-
pasia
Karpiuski, poet XII-19Sa
Karpowicz, Michael Francis,
Bishop of Sejny XIII-6S8b
Kar-Shamash. See Carcheruiah
Karshuni. See Carshuni
Kartah. See Cartha
£artan. See Carthan
K'artiekai, battle XV-9od
Karukera, island of VII^4b
Kanin (Pasitigris), river II-179b;
XIV-344li
Karwicki, writer XII-197d
Karyaes, monaslerj- II— 18d; as-
sembly II-49a; Turkish head-
quarters II— iSc; 49a
Kas. See Cush
Kasa, negus of Abyssinia. See
Theodore
Kasatkin, Ivan, Archbishop, in
Japan XIII-264C
Kaschau (Kassa), town, Hun-
gary II-136C; VH-554b: battle
IX-735b; cathedral II-124c;
(ill.) Vll-facing 550; 556
Kashapi XI-198b
Kashgar, town III-680d; XV-
95d; Prefecture Apostolic of
XV-96C
Kashgaris, race XII-626C
Kashikadoko VIII-305a
Kashikone, in mythology VIII-
304c
Kash Kol (Kashkul), liturgical
book I.X~303b: XIV-414c
Kashmir, independence VII-
725a; Marco Polo XII-21Sb;
Prefecture Apostolic, statistics
VII-730a. See Kafiristan and
Kashmir
Kasi VII-306b
Kasia, hymnodist VII-599d
Kasim Anvar, poet XI-720C
Kasimi, writer XI-720b
Kasimir. See Casimir
Kasinagara, Buddhist shrine
Xll-S.ib
Kaska Indians X-6fi9d
Kaskaskia, town, Illinois I-367c;
n-230a; VII-6.56b; Levadoux
IX-204d; mission VII-657c;
"Tametsi" IV-2a; Visitation
nuns XV-482C
—INDIANS VIII - 608c; VI-
732d; VII-6B0b; Allouez I-
326b; church II-415a; and
Miami X-272b; VIII-601b;
mission X-3SSb
Kaspar. See Caspar
Kaspar, Catherine, foundress
XII-2.54C
Kasprowicz, John, writer XII-
2ula
Kasrawan, Maronites in IX-
i;>.;ic
Kasr el-Ghoul, basilica XIII-
771b
—el-Said, Treaty of XV-90a
Kassa. Sec Kaschau
— Diocese of. .See Cassovia
— Negus of Abyssinia. See The-
odorus
KASSAI, PREFECTURE APOS-
TOLIC OF UPPER VIII-609a;
lV-2.i."id; .\Vl-68c; map I-
454
(;irii
Kas
Paul, Syro - Catholic
Xlll-siib
Kassassin, battle XVI-15C
Kasshu, Kingdom of II-182d
Kassich, vir-iun of the Bible
.\\'-:iti9b
Kassim-Pasha, mosque, Con-
stantinople lV-305d
Kassite, trihr- Vlll-lOSd; Baby-
lonia II-llc; XIII-707C; dy-
iKistv II-lS2d
Kassotis, snriiiR. Delphi XI-2B,5c
Kassr-el-Kebir, battle of IV-9.5b
Kastal. Sre Kestel
Kasteele, Jan van den, physician
.\-i:wd
Kastel, convent V-3C5d
Kastelle, Augustinians at XVI-
611a
Kastenbeck, battle (1757) XII-
.•|23c
Kastner, Caspar. See Casfner
— Heinrich, l'>:inciscun VI 2'.l2d
— Lorenz, philosopher I\'-7ti2c
Kastrati, Prefecture Apostolic of
VI-295a
KaJubes XIV - 49a; language
XIV-47d
Kata VIII-797C
Kataban, Kingdom of I-666a;
XIII-709a
Katabolism. See Catabolism
Katachman-Turgu, King of Baby-
lon VII-306d
Katamarus (Katameros), liturgi-
cal bo(,k \-3i.2a: lX-:',(«c
KATANGA, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF .\\ l-i.Nc
—SOUTHERN, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-68C
Katanic, Peter, Franciscan XV-
309b
Katechetenvereine XII— 122a
Katechetische Blatter, periodical,
.Munich V-80d
Katenneis. .See Kotenneis
Katerkamp, Theodore, theologian
XIV-300b; and Droste-Vis-
chering V-161C; at Miinster
university X-640b
Katharine. .See Catherine
Kathedersozialisten X 1 1 - 215c.
.See Socialists, Professional
BCatherine. See Catherine
Katherinenthal, convent, mysti-
cism in VII-239a
Kathismata, in Greek Church I-
Katholiek, periodical VII-391b;
.XI-(iSOd
KathoUeke Gids, periodical XI-
681a
— Illustratie, periodical XI-681c
— missien, periodical XI-681a
— Nederlandsche Brochurenver-
eeniging, periodical, and Nui-
jens ,\I-6S0d
— Nederlandsche Stemmen, pe-
riodical Vl!-392d
KathoUek social Weekblad, pe-
riodical XI-6Slb
Katholik, periodical V-95b; VI-
6.53b; 725b; XI-C78a. XII-
650d; XV-577a
Katholikentage, of Central Verein
III-534b; VI-48.3C
Katholikon, at Holy Sepulchre
Vin-370b
— periodical XI-6S0d
Katholikus Szemle, periodical
VII-.562C
Kattaohsche Encyk. ftir Padagogik
V-tlSa
— Flugschriften zur Wehr und
Lehr, periodical XV-574C
— Kirchenzeitung, periodical VI-
4S3d
— Literaturzeitung, periodical XI-
678a
Katholischen Missionen, Die,
periodical IX - 466b; XIV-
271b; Cornelv IV-378d; Spill-
mann XIV-21(Ja
Katholische Reichs - Frauenor-
ganisation XV-693d
Katholi3cher Frauenbund XV-
693d
— Frauenweltbund XV-693d
— Sonntagsblatt, periodical XI-
tiSOa
— Volksblatt, periodical XI-679b
Katholische Verein Deutscblands,
Der IX-235C
— Vereinsdruckerei X-442b
— Vierteljahrsschriit fiir Wissen-
scbaft und Kunst, periodical
IV-7.S7a: .XI-678C
— Wochenschrift, periodical VII-
263a
— Zeitschrift flir Wissenschaft
und Kunst, periodical IV-786d;
XI-678C
Katholiscb - Heimersdorf, battle
XII-52.3b
Katibi, poet XI-720C
Katipunan, society, Philippines
.Xll-I3b
Katkoff, Russian minister XIII-
2511c
Katolik, periodical II-621d
Katon, writer Vll-.561c
Katona, historian VII-.56Ib
Kato Shirozarmon. .See Toshiro
Katschthaler, John, Archbishop
of Salzburg VII-87b; XIII-
4I.'ib; XVI-18a; and Syncre-
tism VI-7l:!c
Katski, general XIV-62a
Kattath. .See Cuteth
Kattenbusch, Friedrich Wilhelm
Ferd., on .\postles' Creed 1-
630a; on Endemusa Synod
VII - 429b; Te Deum XIV-
469b
Katti Torah, rebellion XV-95d
Katzenberger, Franciscan XIV-
620c
Katzenstein, Franciscus Kazianer
von, Bishop of Laibach VIII-
743d
Katzer, Frederic Xavier, Arch-
bishop cf Milwaukee X-320a;
Bennett Law XV-663d; Green
Bay VI-777b; X-319d; and
Schinner XIV-336d; on secret
societies XIV-72C
Kaudatkil, Augustine, coadjutor
of Ernakulam XVI-38d
Kauder, Redemptorist X-2S4C
Kaufbeuren, institutions II-77b;
Jesuit establishment II-76a
KauSman, general. Governor of
Russian Turkestan XV-96a
—ANGELICA VIII-609d: III-
743d; at Bergamo IH90a; and
Coswav, Maria IV— 421a; por-
trait VIII-610; Stanislaus II,
King of Poland (ill.) VIII-
609d; \"estal Virgin bv (ill.)
VI 11-609
— Johaim Joseph \'III-609d
KAUFMANN, ALEXANDER
\III-t,10c
— C. M., :it Humma X-17Sd; and
M.nas XI-229b;and
OstI
XI
—LEOPOLD \IlI-610d
Kauhako .\- 144c
Kaulbars, Baron, in Turkestan
XV-96a
KAULEN, FRANZ PHILIP
VIII-611b; XI-304a; on Athos
monks II-.!)Oa: on Biblical com-
mission II-557c; and Biblical
introduction VIII-81a; on
Judges VIII-548c; on Kings
VIII-B49c; on Synoptics XIV-
391b; on Tobiiis XIV-732c
KAUNITZ, WENZEL ANTON
Vlll-tilld; and Bollandists II-
636a; on Church and State
VIII-510a; death X-246b; and
Joseph II V-410a; VI-236b;
and .Maria Theresa VI-507b;
IX-664C; and Cardinal Migazzi
X-288d; and Pius VI II-127d;
XII-131b; policy VIII-509d;
and Thugut XIV-710C
Kaunos. See Caunus
Kausen, Armin, editor XI-679d
Kaushan (Gozan) VII-103a
Kautsky, Karl XII-237c; and
Socialism I-228d; XIV-67b; on
State ownership IV-106b
Kautzsch, E., Biblical editor IV-
502d; and Biblical introduction
VIII-80d; on Elohim V-393a;
on Jewish judicial system II-
o54a
Kavadh, King of Persia III-102c
KAVANAGH, EDWARD VIII-
612d; 142d; XII-2SSb: Portu-
guese ministry IX-547b
—James VIII-612d; and St. Pat-
rick's Church II-704C; XII-
2S.Sa
— JULLA VI 1 1-6 13a
—Morgan VIII-61,3a
Kavanagh School IX-547b; XII-
2SSb; -\\-554a
Kavanaugh, Marcus, VII-657d
— P. v., at Niagara University
x-3i;rb
—Winifred XIl-288b; XV-554a
Kavasilas, Nikolaos, Archbishop
of Saloniki, mystic III-122b
Kavaya Hvarenah, hymns II-
153b
Kavelaer, Guelders, pilgrimage
Xll-92b
Kavelin, Constantine, philosopher
XIII-272d: 27.ia
Kawia Indians. .See Cahuilla
Kay, John. .See Caius
Kaya, Japanese imperial fainilv
VIIl-29Sb
Kaye, John. .See Cains
Kayker, Franz .\II-6S7a
Kaysersberg, Johann Geiler von.
.See Gniler von Kavserberg
Kayto .\- 7S3b
Kazak-Uzbegs, Khan dynasty
X 4S2a
Kazan, town. Russia X-592d;
.\ 111 -232c; 2.33a; Finns in
Xni-236b; government of
XIII-237a; and Ivan IV X-
593b; XIII-24f)b; and Khans
X-i82a; population XIII-
233d; University of Russia
XIII-241b
— metropolitanate X 1 1 1 - 262d ;
ecclesiastical academy XIII-
KaVoagh (Ida) VI-3S4d
Kazen, Louis, missionary XIII-
S.5a
Kazenberger, Kilian, on Scotism
XIII-610C; and Sporer XIV-
236b
Kazinczy, writer VII-561b
K. B. M., abbr. I-26d
Kdhamu-Wathar, liturgical book
I.X-303b
Kean, Bulgarian prince VII-549b
Keane, A. K., on Shamanism
XIIl-75llb; on Totemism
XlV-7yi)a
— James J., Bishop of Cheyenne
XV-727C: on Knights of Co-
lumbus VIII-671C
— John J., .\rchbishop of Du-
buque V-lSOc; VIII-96a;
XIV-16b; at Catholic Univer-
sity III^55c; on education
XIII-561a: Richmond, episco-
pate XIII-51b; XV-270d
— Sir Richard, and Mt. Melleray
X-168a
— Thomas, in New Zealand XI-
43b
—William, Bishop of Cloyne IV-
Keany, Patrick F. III-452C
Kearney, David, .\rchbishop of
Cashel IX-252b
KEARNEY, DIOCESE OF XVI-
4Sa; XV-176d
—John X\-373c
—Lawrence V1II-134C
— Michael, pioneer Catholic,
New Jersey .X-792C
—Mother Xavier Xll-397d
— Nicholas, mission ll-23nb
—Philip, Kcnr-ral \ III-141a
— Stephen Watts, in California
VIII-134C; o'jsb; and New
Mexico XI-2b; and Pima Indi-
ans XII-lOOc
Keam's St. Aim's Orphanage,
Salt Lake City XV-24Ud
KEATING, GEOFFREY XVI-
4Sb: VIII-121a: and Campion
V-293d; on Waterford XV-
565c
— James, Bishop of Ferns VI— 46b
—Mother Magdalen XII-398a
Keats, John V-169a; 468c
Keay-etapix, tribe II-603a
Keb, Eg\"ptian cosmogony IV-
407c
Kebbidi, Rulers of Sicily XIII-
775a
Kebhar (Chobar) VII-103b
Kebir, Nahr el (Eleutherus) VI-
431a; 43Sb
Keble, John V-154c; on "national
apostasy" I-503d; and New-
man X-796a; at Oriel XI-371b;
Oxford Movement I-503d; XI-
371b; 377b; and Pusev XII-
5S2d
— CoUege, Oxford XI-366b; 368d
Kebranagasht I-76a; V-56SC
Kebt iCoptosl IV-354d
Kechua Indians. See Quichua
Kedar. .N.e Cedar
Keddous Faramanatos. Sec Fru-
Kedeis, I'alrsline VI-431C
Kedemah. N.e Cedma
Kedesh. .^ee trades
Keegan, William, in Long Island
li-
mb
Keeler, James Edward, astron-
omer II-26C; lunar photog-
raphv n-2Sc: and Tcmpel
XlV-lslb
Keeley, Patrick C, in Brooklyn
.lio<
■ II .sold
Keenan, John, in Glens Falls I-
Keen-Lung, Chinese emperor,
and Attiret II-61d
Keeton, John, Bishop of Ely
\ :tOi.d
KEEWATIN, VICARIATE AP-
OSTOLIC OF \\ I 49b
Kefireh. Kh. iCaphara^ Vl-t:ilic
Kefken iThymais) .\lV-714b
Kefr "Anan iCaphar Hanan) VI-
3 1 2a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Kefr ^enna III-220c
Kefr Yasif \H33b
Keft iCoptos) IV-354d
bj^la; .ind Centre Party XVI-
^^^°\^^'"ence VIII-i42c,- in
Brooldyn diocese Il-SOld
A-t ..„''• Cathol c World"
IIl'-?nr ' ""i* gaPal. documents
"l-50c: and Pruss an histori-
cal mstitute VIII-6:ic and
^''^f." -^."-"'e": researeZs
KfiS^'^Fe/Sn'f!^" \,l"^'^<=
-\\'I-3<)d ' Poy^'cian
^^'ub' ''^P^"''^'' scholar VIII-
fl!l''r*K"'^""'*^'^' VIII-313a
IBiil". .n, • """'mt-ntator IV-
161b; 493c; 4!)4c; on Biblical
introduction Vllllsod """''"
—Treaty of XI-120a
KeilaJi. SrcCeila
f»„i n ■ ",' American Col-
lege. Rome I-424b; Catho ic
Benevolent Legion IH-452c
and United States Catholic
Congress IV-250a
Iteul, James X-132c
—John XII-64d
IV .-n"®''*' "" Peasants' Wa
791 ' °'' '■''^'"■''eetion XII
— LORENZ VIII-f,14a- nn .^
^- ,^™i-oo55!";^ ""cS
^«b;^X-«3o;^d^i^^
-^•!S.of(m2)I-^7ob\;'7ioc;
IV 7?d^ I-103a; and Cioyne
l>-72d; and nn nm irr .n-'.t
^^Ij^-e-Jiku, University of VIII-
Keisatsu ^'111-3023
Keiser, Reinhard X-601c
Keishicho Vin-302a
Keistut IX-''9>c
^679b "^''^'"'=''- <=ditor XI-
^tivor'^i^°^!^42b^''' ^''"''-°
~'lV-07ld'""'" ■■^''''°' °f °<^"
-William XV-139d; and Ger-
mans \ 1-4 /od
Keke deity IV-407b
Kelb Nahrel-IX-104d
Kelendres !-40a
K.elheim, Abbey of XIII-590a
—Henry von VIII-432b
?! -? v-,,;*"" Culdees
Kelil XU-2S6C
Kelim, in Talmud XIV~437c
KeiT^™i5 .'"'"'^j'K-'-y IX-26 1 d
I)urha,?."'-.?:,''Ktllowe'*''-"f
^ n-'oub""""""- '" Brooklyn
—George, missionary V-188d; in
M.nnfsota XIII-368a
Gottfried, novelist VI-527d
~Xv"ib *■'""««. Germanist
—Helen A. \'-319d
Ignatius Xavier, missionary, in
Anz.,na \I-t78a; and Pima
ImliansXII-loOb
~lt??? ^'"'rP'Sd: XIV-S9C;
nn.l C lemcnt XI-99b
VII ic,i^^ --"'»; -""i Hcfele
~l°n?^V,4^'- '■'""' ^"«"'t^
—Maria Anna Vll-l.isd
\"™;m°" ^'■»°f°« Etienne
^ F,",';', ^"°''!. ^- ""'I Church
:^"v-fsc; 7% '■'"'■ ^-^o^"'
—Robert J. X-2.S2C
Kelhotes \'I-7r,la
iv 79H ^ J "•*?,■■ ""d Cloyn.
Ui'^l A-97b; nfi4'>l T-TTiK
J'^fi^'i^^:^^-'^-^
Kelly, B. J., „,„l r.,,i,„i:„ „ • .
VII -74iia '-•"nol'c mission
~?02b'' '^'"'•"P "' ^°^ -"^"I-
~"foiiV XlV^'sr' '"'""''''"'
Edmond, socialist writer XIV-
~l?n^"'': P'°necr priest XV-
*:4Ua at Omnlii VT om
Salt LakV r,"v xin-;?;?!'' "'
-Eugene \Ill--nYd"^''"^
MC lmyf.r«ty III-45Sd; and
St^Patrick's Cathedral xi-2(ib
—James, Jesuit XIV-93b
—James E., sculptor Vlll-u-^a
'M7b' yjl^.f^ary I-ls9a; IX-
— John, at Albany I-237b- at
St-henectady I-2o7b
""nff'nfla" '™'' '^°"<'«^- P^™
""n^J^oI'lIrV'^'^^-^'^' «' May-
no"th C ollege X-SSd '
"""xi'l Isi'h^ v';E'.''J?P °' Sydney
xin-3od''';i°?3ot «'^'"°'"'d
~fm?'it' '*'''!??. °' Waterford
and Lismore XV-566c; at Irish
Co lege. Lisbon Vlll-iggd ""
f I 'i.r' P'oneer priest, in Buf-
XI°222d^'*- • Carthag;, NY.
XI-222d; in iMilwaukee X-
~U^'''- '" Civil War VIII-
~x?^'^^'b '"•""'^^ "M"-'-"
~m'a°gril732b"'""*'>'' "' ^r-
120b*"'""'''"' """«"■ lI-llQc;
~w-,?-' P°«» VIII-142b
~|&?''(;!sn4?r^- "■
~Sfd^n^^^I"t^fi '^'*°'' o'
Jteloue. .See Caloe
iflf^ <^^^'o°) VI-437C
Kelsey, Henry XHI-4S3d
^^IfO'.^Micy VI-fi76d; and
David. King of Scotland XIH-
455
-John, Bishop of London IX
-Thomas, Bishop of London IX-
Kempen, battle of (1642) XIV-
^X'vS' '^''" ^'- *'^^ ^■'«'
^c"?is;{'l'}°,Vw'"' ^r'""'™ of
XI-775b "• "'"' Peterssen
^KeTpts' "• '''' ^''°»- a
^ Msi^-n'h"'''''.^,"/ -'^'-«33c; XII-
MSa, nhurch II-78b
-feuVrill-^^.^"'"'-'' of
JeTw^?^:::*?!^'' ^•-^^«'.
iis::°"'.^ji^,;^j^^»»d
Kendal, Thomas \-477d
Kendall, Hugh \-.i24d
Kenealy, Anselm E. J„ Vrchbish
op of Simla Vni -oi-i.
Keneb (Chub) VN^Vc'''
Keneh Diocese of \-.!.'-,.5d
Kenetha. .v,, Ctu-ilY
^T-^IC^oV^tfll^^?, -''O^-
Kemsteno. See Cree
Kenites. Sec Cinites
Kemzzites. .See Cenezites
^*°J""«' E«l of. Catholic Com-
Kennebec route XIV-43qa
vator s college XIII-332a
~?m^l9^!"',S,'.2f Crossraguel
viiillsib' '"• "■"' ^^"^
"i^ge.Ton'ieT^lr"^'"'^'"-
-Walter XIII-624b
William, and cathedral II-
]5""i',' ?"'"'• «« Canice
~n-^9^dT!xi/Sl4°.'!™,"^'i''
KEFR 'KENNA-KENTUCKY
te-of4ariu.'fl'lV9a1a^d
Spalding VIII-C79d; *iorSb
—JANE VIII-f,i,sa
""^P 'olM^S'^^^' ^"hbish-
Cathnlin Tk 1 '^ola; and
and n Theology XIV-596a;
and Douai vers on XV-377«
x4oi'd' °/fi"' ConslitS
a^H F„r ""■? D"««an III-654d-
and Foley III-6oSb; and For:
'ermt''!^-?II-ys3c'tnd'B"''r'"
Hogan XIIl4sf a; "and W°sg
|etrb^otht;o/?il?'''?e?8"?,
^at^c'-'b" ^'"-^F^ -<V-?otd'?
at Cambridge III-212b; at
V-^^^," }ol'"^^- ''"d energy
V^?3c f ?■ ,*27«; and belt
issh t M ""'"'■ ""'"'■y XV-
XV-'f-Md'"' """"""^y "f 'he
f J^M "^ 'Camachus) III-204b
John \ 11 1^1 Ilia
JOHN, VENERABLE \ IH
l-H.a; „n ,l„... .\1I_,7„(,
i^H,b.i,i,K-„:.;;.iy-,-'
Plot XI-;7.5c '""-'■''' '^'''-'
—Richard VIU-6if,a
— Cup VIII-6i6a
—Pipe VIlI-tiKia
^^"jsstv:r!i^„i?'t-iii
eiOb; ni-r..57b; and .St B.r
?-"■"'" .i-<i,la binas Church XIII-i74b at
Kellison, Matthew, president ■'"''''^"'■>' I"-30na; at Koch
York \V r.'ilb ^^"'"'' »'
—Thomas Vlll-fiiob
Kempe, Boniface V~t77b
__lumban Church V-193d
&.h&rxi?uir'""'' -•'
Kennett White, Bishop of Peter-
borough. .See White
Ke^ey, John, in Brooklyn II-
Kennicott, Benjamin and Bible
Kenny Saint See Canice
J-- U-, in Baltimore II-231c-
benefaction II-233b "'
of J""'''. '" .Delaware IV-694a
-wi ?'• •''''•^" XlV-lOld
— Wiiljam, in San ir-
Xni-44Ic Francisco
Kenoma, in Gno<ifini(im t itij
^x!\??Ji^""^i--Txi:i?5t
Kenquis, Azo du VJll-O'^r
KENRAGHTY, MAUrF5e Vllt-
Kenred. Srr rnt-nrr i
KENRICK, FRANCIS PATRICK
Colleg^SS'„^i!,l,^---n
li pifh*^","."^" "-23.5a; Bible
II-241b; V-141a; as Biblical
commentator IV-lfila; at Ca?
roUtown I-3r.sH- „„,i >-"t'-'!r- "
,-uu,iuuniiy lile X-
xi3?5cr^'"33^S:"''»''Laz;ri;t
6S4C an/'"' ORegan III-
-XV-30.id -iKF"' iD'allibility
Chu|^.'?ab'ur|Mir-^|"2'a'
and ArchTP,'"""! ^{l-slla;
|82d;^^"nd'"li,Tth"f'',''so?.'"-
Teat Oath XIV-S3Sd .^ i/""
-fi£3"^!i-i--o^'-
—Thomas Vlll-eiSa
7-XI?r7^5gi,''- Louis X-367a;
^xm?^ooc^"^'""^' -'°-ary
-™o''Tn4'i1d^''t*'';LB?""-
Church. Ill 365a;^g/,i;,i«
wSmin ^ College XV-595a"
Westminster pro - Cathedral
""xtlUl'J^- ^"^ R-'-lism
Kenswith lV-57Sc
Hon'^vn',?s"o'd'''!,l''=|.' ■>'-''-■
Neheniirs V-lsSd '''''"' """^
—Charles, editor XI-67'-,a
-Constance Xlll-ell;^*
?o?k X?"3S'"''«'">"y >•> New
^'^Vfe-^de^visfltl':
Bltop;VnXrv"/4'7',?^"s
fraudulent selling IV-3V4H'.
mternational law ixirii^.' °°
mortmain X-S81d; on Statute
of Frauds IV-335b ''"""'«
^fe^s'i"^"''""' Maryland
"tefh" "'• '^^'' Barton, Eliza-
Asanh I-Veoa; Xni-332d. ^!i
St. Columba IV-1.36d Cl»' ^""^
see (,540) VI-577d ' R^^«°''
shrine XIII-7fi1d ' 5'"/?°"'
el»Tmonas,ev'xV-#8lic''rH-
i?."seV'Sitt:fh'-^'''^°'
XV-.5S3d ^'*''' '" W^'es
Kent Island, mission Xll-ns..
settlement III - lQ4d t Jj- '
KENTUCKY, state VIII-620b-
™o'n';U'f,L?2'ir'-^-^ ''''•'
v?ni?i-i5uSr;?^
> I l/9b; Ne-
02 Ic
Iiii2a
787a
educ.
Hl.,l„
Jon VIII-
' I ition VIII-
^'i'>.-iion XIII-
Spalding III-
,,■'■•»■ . ■-lino; AV-;
.... f'arriBon VII-M.jd; a
.Nat: H liea^l" 3tor\- I^9;ib
Eellner, Heinrich vril-?i.ta
Americans vUlnb' ^r""^"^
.VIIlT621a; histo "v'llf-S
".toxicants, sale of VIII-626a'
Knownothingism Vm-?23b'
manufactures VIII-621b- m„:
riage and divorce VIII-«2?r-
material resources Vni-62nd'
mining Vtll-fi21a; negro oonn'
ation (1900) X I Nb"28b Popu-
lation VIII-620d; phyS
characteristic VIII-620?-rive«
KENTWINE— KHOSRU
Vin-G21b; seal of (ill.) VIII-
620c; State University, Lexing-
ton VIII-621C; atatiatics XV-
176a; transportation VIII-
621b; wills and testaments
VIII-626a
Kentwine, King and Glastonbury
Abbey VIII-647b
Kenflb (Chub) VI-437C
Kenulph, Abbot of Croyland IV-
54 Id
— King of Mercia, and Pope Leo
III IV-69c; XI-774a; at Clove-
sho IV-69b
Kenwood, N. Y., Convent of the
Sacred Heart I-257d; VII-
134c
Kenya, mission I-190d
Kenyon, F. G., IV-162d; on Co-
des Ephrsemi Rescriptus IV-
Soc; and Ostraka XI-347C
— Lloyd, Lord, trial Du Barre v.
Livette XIII-657a; on testi-
mony XIII-656d
Keogh, James, editor VIII-142C;
"Catholic Standard" XI-
694a
—John Vlll-lOSa; XIII-127a;
and Catholic Committee, Ire-
land XIII-126C; on Catholic
Emancipation, Ireland XIII-
130d; and Irish penal laws XI-
616b
— Raymund, martyr VIII-167b
—William Nicholas V-lS7b
KEON, MILES GERALD VIII-
tJ2Ga
Keos Cyclades, island IV-5Sla
Keossajian, Hovsep XIII-S2a
Kep Vn-777b
Kepharel, archangel XII-640C
Kepler, Johann XII-54d; 72d;
XIll-40a; and astrology II-
22c; 23a; and celestial mechan-
ics XII-3Sa; and Clavius IV-
9b; Divine beUef XIII -60Sa;
"Epitome" VI -345a; Galileo
VI -343c; and Gassendi VI-
391d; mutual attractions
theory XII-62a; and ophthal-
mology X-135c; planetary dis-
covery XV -184b; refracting
telescope II - 26a; and Remus
VI-34.5a; and Scholasticism
XIV-699b; and Star of Bethle-
hem II-31C; III-735d; "Three
Laws" II-26b
— Paul WilUam von, Bishop of
llottenburg XIII-20Sb
Ker, Robert, Earl of Ancrum
XIII-626C
Kerac, EI. See Petra Deserti
Keraits, conversion ni-669c; and
Prester John XII-401d
Kerak (Kanata) III-244b
—Orthodox .See Vni-370b
— Wady of VI -43 la
Kerameus, Nicholas, of Janina
VI-771d
— Theophanes. See Theophanes
Kerameus
Keramos. See Ceramus
Keranna I -539b
Kerassoun (Cerasus) III-538a
Kerbeneat, Benedictine monas-
t.TV lI-44Sd
Kerboga X-598d
KerbQga, .\meer of Mosul, at
Aiiti.ich IV-546d
Keren, Abyssinia V-236d
Kerens, Heinrich Johann, Bishop
of Wiener Neustadt XV-61Sd
Keresan Indians VII-754b
Kerger V-317b
Kergonan, Ben'-dictine abbey II-
t:)lb; XlV-l;i4a
Kergre, Augustine IV— t69d
Kerherve, Vimr Apostolic of N.
W. Sit-ch'wan X1V-420C
Keriolet, at Sainte .\nne d'Auray
1 -oiiDc
Kerioth. .See Carioth
Kerithoth, in Tidmud XIV-437b
Kerkelijke Bibliotheek, pcriodi-
i-nl XllWllc
— Courant, pprl..ilici,l XI-68nd
Kerkclijk Nederland, periodical
450
XI
■lie
idy I-774d
Kerkesion fCircesiura) III-776d
Kerkha (Choaspes) II - 179b;
XIV-:n4d
Kerkmeister I.\'-28a
KERKUK, DIOCESE OF VIII-
CL'Dc; XIII Sfid
Kerkyra. .See Corfu
Kerlay, Teiier de. Bishop, in
Siam XIII-766C
Kerlivio d'Hennebond, Eudes de,
and retreats XII-796b; and St.
Vincent de Paul XV-271d
KerU, J. K., and Carissimi III-
34Sd
Kermadec Islands XI-40c; ec-
clesiastical arrangements II-
68b; population II-6Sc
Kermeno, Therese XII-79ob
Kern, Josef, theologian VIII-
25a; on Extreme Unction V-
725b; 727b; 728b; 729a; 729d;
730a
— Vincenz von, surgeon X-142b
KERNAN, FRANCIS VIII-626d;
143a; XIV-398d; at Catholic
Congress, Baltimore IV-250b;
as senator XI-34C
—WilUam VIII-626d
Kern der heiligen Messe IV-76b
Kerner, Justinus \'I-526b
Kerni, John of. See John of
Ktrni
Kernitza, Diocese of XI-240C
Kernivinen, Pierre-Marie, Pre-
fect .\postolic of Korogo XVI-
6Sd
Kerpe, Adasi. ,See Kefken
Kerr, G. W., and temperance
movement XIV— 4S8b
— Mark, on Biblical introduction
Vlll-SOd; and Newbattle X-
781c
Kerrigan, John T., and Knights
of Columbus VIII-070d
Kerrsenbrock, Rembert von.
Bishop of Padcrhnrn XI-3S4d
KERRY AND AGHADOE, DIO-
CESE OF VIIi-627b; map
Vlll-facing 114; seminary in
XIII-700b
Kerschel, Matthew, and Bartho-
lomites VII-140a
KERSSENBROCH, HERMANN
VON VIII-628C
Kersten, Pierre, editor XI-671a;
and Untologism XV-114a
Kersuzan, Bishop of Cap Haitien
III-:i09a
Kertk, David. See Kirke
Kerver, Thielman, Livre
d'Heures, facsimile pages of
XII- facing 350; Sarum
Hora; XII-352a
KERVYN DE LETTENHOVE,
JOSEPH - MARIE - BRUNO -
CONSTANTIN VIll-i,.>'ia
Kerygma Petri. S:e I'ri-;uhing
of Peter
Kerz, Frederick von, editor XI-
67Sa
Kerzazya X-422c
Kerzo, Anne Armel Lauzer de
IX-726C
Kes. See Cush
Keshena, Menominee chief X-
19.3d
Keshikhteng, Mongolian tribe
X-480a
Keshotz, in .\rmenian Rite XIII-
SOc
Kesil, in Old Testament II-30b
Kesitah, coin II-.wlc
Ke-so Hanoi VII-707a
Kesraouan, Diocese of IX-684a
Kessel, Leonard, and Peter Can-
isius XI-7.-,7a
KESSELS, MATTHIAS VIII-
62',lc
Kesselsdorf, battle (1745) IX-
(IK.id; X!I-523b
Kessler, Hans, and Gnosticism
VI-.-)93a
— Herman, and Sisters of the
Precious Blood XII-374d
— Joseph, Bishop of Tiraspol
XIV-7.39d
Kessog, Saint, and Celtic Church
XI-.")ti4a
Kestrel, in Bible I-523d; 524c
Kestridje. .8ee Theodosiopolis
(Thrace)
Ketcham, William H., and Cath-
olic Indian missions VII-745b
Ketchikan, mission I-250C
Kethnboth, in Talmud XIV-437a
Kethonet 1 2.">Ic
Kethubim lII-2fiSd; VIII-.33Sd
Kethshwayo. See Cottiwavo
Ketil, Saint. Srr K\c-\d
KETTELER, WILHELM EM-
MANUEL, BARON VON,
Bishop of Mainz VIII-029d;
VII-300a; 439d; IX-552d;
X-B03b; Catholic concress
IV-242b; and Catholic s..ru.l
school XII-21fia; and Criitrp
Party Vni-70lib; ami Divine
Providence congregation V-
52d; and Ddllinger V-98c;
XV-306b; and German unity
VIII-631b ; and Countess Hahn-
Hahn VII-109d; heretics, pun-
ishment of IV-347d; industrial
theories Xni-378b; and Kaich
XII-634a: and Lennig IX-
ISOc; and Moufang X-603a;
portrait VIII-630b; and Riffel
XIII-o4d; and Schaepman
XIII-519C; social activity VI-
511c; as social reformer VIII-
630c; at Vatican Council XV-
305b; 3n6d
Kettler, Gotthard, grand-master
X-.306a; and Reformation XII-
70Sb
— Klemens, Baron von III-6S5a
Ketterer, temperance worker
XIV-183C
Ketterick, John, Bishop of Exeter
V-709a
Kettil, Bishop of Riiutemakai
Vl-76d
Kettlewell, John, non-juror XI-
9!lb
Kettner, George, and Holzhauser
VII-440a
Keturah. .See Cetura
Ketzel XV-570a
Ketzer III-435a
Keutschach, Leonard of. Arch-
bishop of Salzburg, coin XI-
155a
Kevan II-30b
Kevelaer, pilgrimage VI - 516c;
XII-92b
Kevin, Saint. .See Coemgen
Kewley, George, convert XI-23b
Key, family, Maryland II-231d
—.St. Egwin, legend of V-329b
— EUen XV-692d
— Francis Scott, and Tanej- XIV-
443a
— John. .See Cains
— John Ross, and Taney XIV-
443a
Keyes, Edward L. XV-267b
--ERASMUS DARWIN VIII-
63 Id
—Justus VIII-031d
— Robert, and Gunpowder Plot
VII-82b
Key-levers XI-299a
Key of Heaven XII-354a
—of the Nile IV-518b
Keys, Oriental symbol IV-49b
— Golden, and Golden Rose VI-
fi29c
—POWER OF THE VIII-63Id;
Xll-265d; and anathema I-
4.56d; St. .\ugustine VIII-632b;
XII-26Ba; in catacombs III-
517a; Fathers of the Church
VIII-632a; and Origen VIII-
632b; and penance XI-619a;
and St. Peter I-61c; XI-752c;
and Scholasticism VIII-632c;
and Tertullian XIV-524b; St.
Thomas VIII-632d; and wom-
en XV-697d
—of St. Peter I-626d; XII-97c;
as arms, papal VII-244d; 247b;
in catacombs XII-295b
— of Wisdom, druidical V-164a
Keystone I-688a
Key West, Florida, population
VI-117C
Key West, Nebraska, Presenta-
tion Sisters in Xn-39Sa
Khabour (Charboras) Xin-19a
Khadeejah X-424b
Khafre, King of Eg.vpt V-345d
Khairebolou (Chariopolis) III-
.^,s,sd
Khaireddin Barbarossa. iSee Bar-
haroasa
Khakani, writer XI-720b
Khalasah V-395d
Khalid, and Damascus IV-612b;
and Persians .\I-71,8a
Khalkas X-480a; ethnological
classification XII-626C
Khallu, Assyrian ruler IMla
Khalsa, anci Sikhism Xni-789a
Khalulu, battle II-l,5b
Khamis, liturgical book IX-303C
— bar Kardahe, writings XIV-
tl3b
Khin-Balikh, town X-4Slc; nicd-
I-78:b
Khandak III-245a
Khandek, See of ni-25c
Khandesh, Kingdom of VII-725a
Khan ez Zeit, Jerusalem VIII-
3.54d
Khang-hi, Emperor of China, and
Mailla IX-539a; and mission-
aries II-723C
Khani, Babylon II-182d
Khaochid, tribe X-480a
Kharach'ln, tribe X-480a
Kharezen, dynasty X^S2a
Kharezmians, Gaza VI-401b;
Hebron VII-185c; Holy Land
VII-428a; and Jerusalem IV-
.551a
Khirgeh, Egj-pt V-330d
Kharijites, iVlohammedan sect
X~l2.5c
Kharkoff, fair of XIII-239d;
Government of, Russia XIII-
233b; Little Rvissians in XIII-
234d; Province of, ownership
XIII-237a; university XIII-
241b
KHARPUT VIII-633b
Khartum, Xubia XI-14Sb; mis-
sion IV-l."i2c; siege XVI-15C;
.statistics XI-14SC
— VICARLA.TE APOSTOLIC OF
XVI-Sld
Khasim Khan, Xawab of Bengal,
and Hugli III-153a
K h a t i b , in Mohammedanism
XII-411a
Khatti, S,\ ria XIV-399d
Khawarnig, Arabia I-669a
Khayyat, Ebedjesus (*.\bdish6),
Maronite patriarch III-560d;
XI-723b; and Collegio del
Maroniti XIII-135a
Kbazars, and Cyril and Metho-
dius IV-592a; and Justinian
II, III-104a
Khboshshinska, N., author XIII-
273c
Kheba, deity VII-305d
Khelbenah. .See Galbanum
Khell, P. V-275a
Kheluoatiya, and Mohammedan-
ism X-423a
Khem (Ammon) I-430d
Khema, Buddhist nun III-29d
Khemmis. .See Panopolis
Kheraskoff, Mikhail Matveie-
vitch, poet XIII-271a
Khema, monastery' II-314C
Kherson, and Vladimir the Great
XV-498b
Kheta (Kbit). See Hethites
Khian, King of Egypt V-339a
Khiang-lung, Emperor of China,
and Mailla IX-539b
Khinonaskarant, Huron town
VII-571a
Khioetoa, Indian town VII-568b
Khisfen (CasphinI VI-436d
Khiva, Khanate of XV-97a; Jews
in l-77yd; Mohammedans X-
425d; vassalage of XIII-249c;
250a
KhlesL SeeKlesI
Khlysti, sects XII-650a
Khmers, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626d; fall of empire
Vll-7lj6d; origin VII-776b
Khmounotm (Hermopolis Mag-
na) VII-2S9b
Khnum. See Chnum
Khoikhoin Hottentots Vn-498b
Khoit, tribe X-4S0C
Khokand, Khanate of XV-97a
Khohn. .s.. Chelm
Khomiakoff, Alexei, writer XIII-
Khoms, town. Tripoli XV-59a;
bishopric XV-60a
Khonas (Chonse) X-276b
Khond, ethnological classifica-
tion Xll-62f)d
Khones. .Sir Chonffi
Khons-Hotep, and Ami V-349b
Khonsu, deity V-344c; 349d;
709d; at Napatft V-568a
Khora, nionaster>- of IV-305C
Khorda Avesta II-152c
Khoros, ruins IV-597a
Khorovodnyja, songs XIII-266a
Khorsabad (Dur-Shamikin) II-
.Sa; 14a: X!-303b; tower XV-
Khoshod (Khoshoit), "tribe X-
4S0c: X11-626C
Khosrov I, of Armenia VII-23d
Khosrowa, .seminary XI-724a
Khosru. See Chosroea
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) :=iUu3trati(
457
Ehotan, town XV-95d; 96c; cap-
tured UI-6S0d
Kbouabir, Mandaite iDacriptious
XIII-711a
Khouans I-lS6b; X-122b
Khousai. See Cusaj
Khozibite, John the. Saint. See
John tlie Khozibite
Khrafstras, in Zoroaatrianism II-
l.>4d
Khristianin, periodical XIII-204a
Khristianskoe Tchtenie, period-
ical XIII-264a
Khshathxa Vairya, in Zoroastrian-
ism II-15oa
IChu, in Eg>-ptian religion V-34GC
Khuans. See Khouans
Khudhra (Khudra), liturgical
book IX-303b; XIV-414C
Khu-n-Aten. See Amenhotep IV
Khunti, c.mvent III-155b
Khusrau (Khusru). .See Chosroes
Khu-to-ui (Memphis) X-17()d
Khdzam, Athanasius, Coptic
bishop V-35tib
Khvffltva-datha (Khvetak-das),
in Zoroaatrianisni H-150a;
156d
Kiai XIVHMTb
Kia K'ing, emperor III-682b; and
Christians III-670d
Kiaa, priest XIII-441C
ELiang-long. .St-e K'icn I.unK
KIANG-NAN, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF VIII i.:i:ib:
III-lk;4d; b74b: «7^a: map
XII-720C; statistics lil-67sd.
See Nan-king
Bhiang-ning, town III-66oa; 665d
Eliang-si, province III-66.5a: and
PVancis R*gis Clet VI-232d;
map XIII-720C; railways III-
tj87a
KIANG-SI, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF EASTERN VIII-
ii34d: ni-i;78a
KIANG-SI, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF NORTHERN VIII-
ii35a-- IU-i;7Sa
KIANG-SI, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF SOUTHERN \ III-
C35c; in-U7Sa
Kiangtcheon, mist-iwn \'ll-2.")4a
Kiao-chou, town Ill-liiud; lisiib;
German occupation i iv.i7) III-
Ii71b; 6S5a; VI-514d, .\I1I-
Kiatibs XV-inOd
Kia-Yu-Koan, town XII-72()c
Kibroth Hattawah VIII-195C
Kibyra (Kibyrrha; Cibyra) III-
7liSb
Kibzaim. See Cibsaim
Kiche. See Quiche Indians
Kichua. .See (Juichua Indians
Kick (Kich; Kikh), Dalmatius,
theologian XII-72.ia; XIV-
.59.5a; and Agreda, .Marfa do I-
230a; ,'^cotism .XHI (il.ia
KICKAPOO INDIANS VII-
7:!<ld; VIII (.a.'.d; .\ :iNSa; and
Mascraifcns IX-7nsd
KICKHAM, CHARLES JO-
SEPH, novelist XVI -49c;
Vni-12Sa
—John XVI-49C
Kid, in Bible I-.523C
Kidd, John, phvsician II-78.3d
— J. T. XIV-79C
Kiddle, cncvclopedia V-I18a
Kiddush XiV-381a
Kidnapping, in Hammurabi Code
VII-12iia
Kidney, Malpighi's studv I-4(iOC
Kidron. .See Cedron
Kidston, George J., on Lamaism
X-480d; on Mongoha X-479C;
4Sla
Kidyessqg (Cidyessus) III-770b
Kiedrich, church IX-262a
Kief I~7W)d
KieS (Kiev), government. Russia
X-59Id; Xll-isid; isr,a;
XIII-237a; 244a; climate XIII-
233a; confraternities .XIII-
269c; evangelization XIII-
254b; fair Xni-239d: Latin
biahopric IX-4tHb; XIII-2:..5b;
metropoUtanatc VI-7r>4d: I.\-
464c ; X - 594b ; X 1 1 1 - 25.5c ;
262a; monasterv II-32.3d; X-
472a; Northmen XI-llBd;
population XIII-2.3.3d; 234d;
Tatars capture XIII-244d;
Kieft, William, governor VII-
3<J3d; and Jogues XI-20C
Kiehtan, deity IV-6S6d
Kiel, town XII-530C; treaty
(1814) IV-729b; XIV-353b;
university VII-25d
KIELCE, DIOCESE OF VIII-
(i3fib; IV 4()4d; XIII-259d;
map Xlll-facing 264; sup-
pressed XIII-437a
Kield, Saint XVI-81d
Kieley, John D., Jr. Il-SOld
Kielmeyer, Karl Friedrich, phy-
sician XV-s3d
Kienburg, Maximihan Gandolph,
Freiherr von. Bishop of Lavant
IX-49b
KIEN - CHANG, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-84a;
XIV-421a
Kiene, Johann von, politician
XVI-23a
Kien-kang. See Nan-King
Kien Lung, emperor III-682b;
IX-74«c; XIV-719b; and Al-
lerstcin I-323C: and Amiot
I-43Ub; and BenoSt II-482b;
and catechism XIII-36d; and
Christians III-670d; VIII-
635b; empire, division XV-
95c; III-680d; plates III-674a
Kien-wu. See Kwang Wu-ti
Kiera. Esther VIII-396C
KIERAN, SAINT, of Clonmac-
n..i.,- VIll-(,3(id; IV-6.5d; at
Aran School 1-677C; at Clonard
I-632d; and St. Comgall IV-
152d; and St. Diarmaid IV-
775a; and St. Senan XIII-
713a
— Saint, patron of Clonsost VIII-
636d
—Saint, son of Colga VIII-636d
— SAINT, of Disert-Kieran VIII-
036d
—SAINT, of Seir-Kieran (Sai-
ghir) VIII-03lid; at Clonard I-
B32d; Ossorv XI-343a
—Saint, of Tubrid XV-566C
— Michael, .\rchbi3h0p of Ar-
maah I -732c
Kierkegaard, Soren IV-726b
Kiernan, James P., priest XIV-
335b
Kiernander, mission III-153C
Kieros (Prusias) XII-519C
Kiersey (Kierzy). See Quierzy
Kierski, Emilius, editor XI-688a
KietUcz, Henry, Archbishop of
Gnescn XV-439a; and Inno-
cent 111 XII-19Ua
Kiev. .See Kiefl
Kievesky Laura, monastery X-
472a
Kievo - Petcherskaja, monastery
XIII-2filc
Kigensetsu, national feast VIII-
3n.5a
Kihn, encyclopedia V-415c
Kii, foimder of Kieff IX-464b
Kij Indians X-372d
Kikkar XI-546b
Kikuchi Yosai, artist VlII-3I4d
Kikuwasho. .See Chrysanthe-
mum, Order of
Kil' ayim XIV-436d
Kilbannon, mon.asterv II-479d
Kilbarrack, St. Berach at II-4.S.5C
Kilbarry iTermonbarry) II-4;-5b
Kilbarrymeaden, deanery XV-
50.5b
Kilbeggan, convent XIII-578C
Kilbegnet, church XI-564b
Kilbenin, church XV-SQc
Kilber, Henricus, theologian VI-
7110a
Kilbride, church XI-564b
Kilbroney, church V-161a
Kilcarragh, church III-3S4d
Kilcatherine, church XI-564b
Kil-Chainnech, cemetery III-
2.50b; church III-250a
Kilchrist, chtirch XI-563d
Kilcrea, montistcry IV-371a
Kilcreevanty, convent XV-Slc
Kildare, Book o( VIII-639b
— Diocese of. .See Kildare and
I.eighlin
-Earls of. See Fitzgerald, Ger-
ald, ninth Earl; Fitzgerald,
Gerald, eleventh Earl; Fitz-
gerald, Thomas, seventh Earl;
Fitzgerald. Thomas, Lord of
Oflaly, tenth Earl
—SCHOOL OF VIII-636d; 100b;
ll-7,84d
—AND LEIGHLIN, DIOCESE
OF, Ireland 'VIII-637c; map
VIII -facing 114; seminaries
XIlI-70Ub
— Kildare: St. Aedh's episcopate
I-170C; St. Brigid, shrine of
II-785b; cathedral II-784c;
Cogitosus on IV-94b; monas-
tery II-7S4b; X~452c; Round
Tower (ill.) 11-784
Kildareis, .'-;i. Sinell at VIII-()44a
Kildare Street Society, Ireland
Vlll-IlUa; IX-499C
Kildeer Mountain, battle XIV-
21a
Kildomine XI-563d
Kilfeighney, church III-3S4d
Kilfenora, Diocese of, Ireland
II I-402a ; X II I-202b ; cat hethal
(ill.) VI-373; and Kilmacduagh
VI-373b; map Vlll-facing 114
Kilfinane, convent XI1I-578C
Kilgobbin, name XI-5(54b
Kilham, Alexander, Methodist
seceder X-239b; 240d
Kilhamites X-240d
KILIAN, SAINT VIII-639c;
lOOd; Baden II-194b; Bavaria
II-355C; 656c; birthplace VIII-
643c; churches, United States
XI-565b; and Franks VI-485d;
VII-298d;XIV-712c;andPope
Conon IV-25Sa
KILIMA-NDJARO, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-S4b;
XV-751C
Kilindria (Celenderis) III-477C
Kills. .sVe Kelas
KiUsse Keui (Ancyra) XIV-382C
Kilkenny, town Xl-:343c; St.
Canice at III-250b; St. Can-
ice's Cathedral (ill.) XII-115d
—Confederation of VIII - 103c;
Bellings II-416a; Dease IV-
660d; Duffy V-lS7b; Fleming
V-175C; VI-lOlc; Meehan X-
145d; O'Reilly I-731b; XI-
294b; Ponce XII-228a; Scar-
ampi XIII-515a
— Loreto School XIII-578C; Pri^
sentation Sisters XI I-397c; St.
Mary's Cathedral (ill.) XI-
34.3c; seminaries XIlI-578d;
700d; statute of VIII-I02a;
XI-343d; synod (1615) V-17,5b
—William de. Bishop of Ely V-
39Gd
— Archaeological Society XI-
211a
—West, abbey III-250b
Killachad, monasterv VIII-644a
Killadreenan, nanie'XI-564b
KILLALA, DIOCESE OF, Ireland
VI1I-640C; map Vlll-facing
114; seminaries XIII -700b;
tower (ill.) VIII-IU
KILLALOE, DIOCESE OF, Ire-
land VIll-li41b; O-Queelv XI-
2«4c; sr.minaries XIII-7()0b
KiNam, D. B., Fenian leader I-
5().5a
10a
Killarney, town, cathedral (ill.)
VI 11-627; cathedral, Pugin's
work XII-.5.59d; lake (ill.)
Vlll-facing 120; Muckross
Abbey (ill.) VII-103; Presen-
tation Sisters XII-397c; semi-
naries XIII-700d
Killeany, monasterv I-677b
Killeedy (Cluain Credhail) VIII-
201d
KiUeen Cormac XI-425b
Killen, historian VII-379b
Killena, Saint. ,See Kilian
Killernan, patron V-523c
Kill-Fine, church XI-425a
Killian, Bernard Doran, editor
Xl-0fl.3c
Killiecrankie (ill.)* XIII -facing
612
Killiney, name XI-.564b
Kilmacduagh, Diocese of. .See
CJalwav and Kilmacduagh
Killmacud, church XI-564b
Killmbian, church VI^3a
Kill-Munchin, hermitage IX-
2(;2b
Killohan, chapel XVI-77b
Killossy, church XI-.5.57C
Killursa, monaster%- VI-325a
Kilmainham Priory VII-484d;
VIII-644a
—Treaty VIII-112C
KHOTAN— KING
Kllmallock, execution of O'Hely
Xl-22ob
KILMORE, DIOCESE OF, Ire-
land VlII-642d; map VIII-
facing 114; seminaries XIII—
700a
Kihnuine, school I-170b
Kilmurray, church XI-564b
Kilmurvy, St. Colman's churches
IV-114d; monastery I-677d
Kilnaile, monastery VIII-644a
Kilo, mines IV-231d
Kilpedder, church XI-564b
Kilpool, church XI-564b
Kikimont, monastery XIII-332C.
6'ee iSaint Andrews
Kilronan, monasterv I-677d
Kihoot, See of, Ireland V-147d
Kilsheelan, deanery XV-565b
Kilsyth, St. Tarkin's well XIV-
45Sb
Kiltarlity, veneration of St. Tar-
kin XIV-458b
Kilter, church XI-564b
Kilternan, church XI-564b ■
Kiltimagh, school XIII-578C
Ki-lung, town, captured III-684d
Kilviceuen, church V-523d
KILWARDBY, ROBERT VIII-
644b; IIl-30()a; and Richard
de Wyche XIII-44b; and
Thomas of Hereford XIV-
09.5a; and Thomism Il-lOOa;
XIV-(;9Sc
KILWINNING ABBEY VIII-
Iil4d; Beaton at II-374a
Kim, Andre, priest IV-302a
Kimah II-30b
Kimball, Heber, Mormon mis-
KIMBERLEY, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF, Australia
VIII -645a; II - 117c; and
Geraldton VI-464d; Irish
VI I M 5.5b
—IN ORANGE, VICARIATE
OF, South Africa VIII-645C
Kimchi, David, rabbi, exegete
IV-l,5Sd; V-2S6d; 702c; on
Hebrew poetry XII-175b
Kimeliarchos, in Byzantine
churches VI-760C
Kimgu, mvth Il-USSb
Kimmei, cnipcmr Vlll-Sllb
Kimmerians. .See Cimmerians
Kim-ok Kyum IIl-0S4d
Kimolos, island lV-581a
Kimpesse, mission Xll-686a
Kimtarapaashtum (Hammurabi)
Vn-12,5a
Kin, dynasty III-6Sld
-tribe lX-586a
—weight III-687a; VIII-322d
Kina. See Cina
Kinah XI I- 176b
Kinalehin, charterhouse III-391C
Kinane, Thomas H., at Irish Col-
lege. Paris VIIl-163b
Kincardine, shire, Scotland, Irish
population VIlI-154b
Kincs, novelist VII-562a
Kindah, Kingdom of I-666C
Kindekens, P., rector of Louvain
CollcKc I-42.5C
Kindelon, Adam, priest XI-12a
Kindermann, Ferdmand, Bishop
of Leitmeritz IX-141d; school
II-127b
Kindsfuss III-72Sb
Kine, in Bible I-524C
Kinet, Jean-Baptiste-Victor, can-
on VII-681d
Kinetic energy V-422d
King, Chinese chou I-695a
—Chinese classics III-667b; IV-
224c
—title XII-71.3d; Christ as XII-
6Slb: XIII-407b: XIV-597c;
c '■ ■ '^ ■•<•"■- ,.( Eng-
1 ' •'' 335b;
:i I • . i-s for
111 .,^..L .-. ^at IV-
105b
— Bryan, ritualist XIII-90C
—CI. XV-705a
— Edward, Anglican Bishop of
Lincoln XIII-91C
—James, major ccneral XVI-58C
— Sir John II 720b
— John, Bishop of London II-
803c; and Almond I-328C
— L. W., Orientalist VII-125a;
XI-304b
— OUver, bishop II-348a; 'V-
709a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page..
KING— KITTAMAQUUND
King, Philip Gidley, governor
Vin-U5d
Ki-ngan, town III-67Sa
Kingarth, church II-594d
K'ing-ch'e Tu-yu, title III-666d
Kingdom, Kabbalistic conception
VIII-590C
— John, Baptist missionary X-
S5c
—of Christ Xin-530a
—OF GOD VIII-646C: III-745d
XIV-537a; advent VIII-401a
Anabaptist conception I-445c
heaven VII-170c; symbolism
XIV-375d
—of the Father VII-170C
Kingdoms, Books of the. See
Kings, B..uks of
King George's War XV-15Sd
KINGISEL I, Abbot of Glaston-
bury Vm-647b
— n. Abbot of Glastonbury VIII-
647b
Kingittorsuaq, island I-420C
King James Bible. See Author-
ized Version
King-maker. See Neville, Rich-
ard, Earl of Warwick
King Philip's War X-386b
Kings, Battle of I-olb; o3d; 434b;
ll-lSOa
—Divine Right of II-139c; Schol-
asticism XIII-o52a
King's Bench, Court of, England
IX-69d; and clergy Xni-652c
KINGS.BOOKS OF.FIRST AND
SECOND VIII -647c; analy-
sis VIII-U47d; ApoUinaris the
Elder l-6I7a; author VIII-
U49b; in Canon III-270d: con-
tradictions VIII-650d; critical
theory VIII-6oOa; date VIII-
649b; David VIII-648a;
division VIII-647C; Hebrew
text VIII-652a; XIV-529a;
James of Edessa VIII-277d;
Jeremias VIII-335b; Jewish
Canon III-267a; literary char-
acteristics VII-180a; narrative
I-129d; VIII-650d; and Penta-
teuch XI-651a; purpose III-
731c; Samuel VIII-647d; Saul
VIII-648a; Septuagint VIII-
652b; sources VIII-649d; sub-
ject VIII-649a; Targums XIV-
457b; theocracy XIV-568c;
"Theodore of Antioch on XIV-
572a; Theodoret XIV-575b;
unity VIlI-648d; Vulgate VIII-
652b
—BOOKS OF, THIRD AND
FOURTH Vlll-().52c; au-
thor VIIl-652d; in Canon
III-270d ; chronology III-734a;
VIII-648d; 654c: Jeremias
VIII-335b; Jewish Canon III-
267d; literary characteristics
VII-180a; narrative I-129d;
and Pentateuch XI-651b: pur-
pose III-731C; sources VIII-
653c; Targums XIV-457b;
Theodoret on XIV-575b; unity
VIII-648d
— Three. See Magi
Kingsborough, Edward King,
writer X-85a
Kingsbridge, orphan asylum XI-
323d
King's Chapel, Boston XV-155d
— CU£f, font (ill.) Il-facing 274
—College, Aberdeen Il-filOa
— College, Cambridge III-21.3b:
214d; XV-641d; chapel V-
254b; VI-675d; (ill.) Ilf-facing
214
—College, London IX-351b;
351d
— College, New York. See Co-
hlmbia I'niversity
— Confession V-764C
— Declaration. .See Royal Dec-
laration
—Evil Xll-727b; 727d; St. Ed-
ward V :i23b
—Gate, of Temple XIV-.IOlc
— High Commission Court, Eng-
lan.l IX 70b
Kingshiu, I'ao-t'ai XV-96C
Kingsland, mission Xni-201b
Kingsley, Charles XI-37()d; and
Xinvnian X-7<)Sd
— Mary Henrietta, author VI-
,'',4c; \lV-7nid
King's Mirror I-120a
— Mountain, battle XI-109b;
XIV-509b; XV-163b
458
— Pool. 5ee Upper Pool
—Primer XII-3a2d
— Protestant Declaration. .See
Royal Declaration
— Theatre, London V-16Sb
Kingston, town, Canada XI-
254d: fort VI-310b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, Canada
VIII-658d; XI-255d; XIII-
769a; XIV-781d; map X-fac-
ing 546; Providence of Charity
Sisters XII-508C; schools,
Catholic XIII-5U5a; statistics
III-238a
— town. England, council (838)
V-325C
—town, Jamaica VIII-272b
— town, New York XI-33c
— town, Pennsylvania VI-747C
Kingston-upon-Hull. See Hull
Kingswood, lledemptorists at
XlMStib
King's Worthy, font (ill.) Il-fac-
ing 274
King-te-chen, town III-fi65a
King-tsing III-669C
King Tsu Yih, title IX-586b
Kingu, in Babylonian cosmogony
IV-40BC
King v. Gilham, trial XIII-657c
— v. Greenlaw, trial XIII-657c
— v. Shaw, trial XIII-657C
— WiUiam's War XV-lSSc
Kingwood, German Catholics in
VI-4S(la
Kinia, Vicariate Apostolic of,
Ea.st Africa Vlll-Ullic; XV-
751b; map I-facing 180
Kinkanda, Redemptorists XII-
OSOa
Kinkel, Gottfried, poet VI-527a;
and Kaufmann VIII-610d
KINLOSS VlII-659d; XIll-BlSc
Kin-Men, island III-663d
Kinna (Cinna) III-776d
Kinnereth. See Cenereth
Kinnesrin (Chalcis) Ill-559a
KINO, EDSEBIUS Vin-660a;
VI-478a; Apaches I-592b;
Arizona XI-3d; XIIl-464b;
.XV-84d; California III-178a;
.XII-106a; and Guaicuri Indi-
ans VlUSa; Mexico X-256c;
and PApago Indians XI-451c;
and Pima Indians Xll-lOfIa;
and Salvatierra XIlI-406c;
and Sobaipura Indians XIV-
61b
Kinoth, of Jeremias VIII-338b
Kinrechtin. See Kenraghty
Kinross, shire, Scotland, Irish
population VIlI-154b
Kinsale, battle XI-253a
Kinsel, catechism V-87d
Kinselia, Jeremiah, Bishop of
Ossnry !ll--i;.54a; XI-.344b
Kin-sha-kiang (Yang-tze) III-
()i;3d
Kinshisho. See Golden Kite,
Order of the
Kinsky, count XIV-462b
Kinsy, Bishop of York. See
Cynesige
K'in-t'ien Kien, Chinese board
in-666b
Kinvad. .See Chinvat
Kinyras IV-572d
Kiolbassa, Peter XII-207d;
209c
Kionzo, Redemptorists at XII-
Kio Shin, mandarin XIII-52l>a
Kioto (Miako) XI-334a
Kiouron, Iberian Catholicos I-
738a
KIOWA INDIANS VIII-660c;
habitation VII-754b; language
I-411b
Kipalapala, mission XV-205a
Kipchak, <lynasty X-4S2a
Kippe!, Anthony, Bariholoniite
Vll-440a
Kiptchak, Kingdom of XIII-7BSa
Kiptchaks, tribe XI1-626C
Kipton, Francis. See Kempe,
Boniface
Kirbekam, battle XVI-lSc
Kirby, archbishop, rector of Irish
CciUcKe, Rome II-728a; VIII-
l.iKd
—Edward P. X-2S2c
—William, scientist Il-7s3c
Kirch, Konrad, Jesuit VI 72.-,b
Kirchenfabriken I- 342c
Kirchenfeldbrlicke, bridge II-
.50Sa
Kirchengeschichte (Hergenroth-
er) I-23Ua
Kirchenlexikon, encyclopedia I-
373b; Vl-323d; 723b; Vll-
232c; XIV-o54c; 752b; XV-
574c; 587b; 607d
Kirchensektion, Baden II-196a
ECirchenvorstand in-44c
Kirchenzeitung, periodical II-
129d: .\l-215a
KIRCHER, ATHANASIDS Vll 1-
601b; .Ml -656a; XV -292a;
bacteriology X-13Sa; and Gas-
sendi VI-391d; geography VI-
452b; 453a; and Grueber VII-
4 Id; on magnetism VII-605a:
portrait VIII-OOlc; and Roth
XIII-207a
— Conrad, Biblical concordance
IV-196a
—John VIII-661b
—P. X111-5S9C
— Museum X-C47b; amphora I-
439b; holv water font VII-
434b
Kirchhausen, Paul von. Prefect
Apostolic of Mariana Islands
IX-661a
Barchhoff, Gustav Robert, scien-
tist VlI-1'.lSb; six-ctrum analy-
sis II-28d; XlII-iji;tic
Kirchliches Handbuch, year book
XIV-272b; 274c
— Jahrbuch, year book XIV-
274d
Kirchner, encvclopedist V-415b
—missionary XI-148b
Kirchtreu, Karl Borromaus Hani
von, Uisluip ..f Koniggriilz
Vlll-liSSd
Kircudbright, shire, Scotland,
Irish population VIII-154b
Kireievski, Ivan, writer XIII-
272c
Kireievski, Peter, writer XIII-
Kirghiz, tribe XII-626C; XIII-
250a; 76Sb
Kiriat Arba. See Cariath-Arbe
Kiriathaim. See Cariathaim
— huzoth. See Cariath Chuzoth
Kiriath Yearim, forests XII-153C
Kirieevski, philosopher XIII-
275a
Kirillitsa. See Cyrillic alphabet
Kirin, town III-677b
Kirjath. See Cariath
Kirjath-huzoth. See Cariath
Chuzoth
Kirjathjearim. See Cariathiarim
Kirk, Scottish IV^57d; XII-
393b ; Caldcrwood's history
VII-379a
— David. .See Rirke
—John V-.524d
— Robert XV-37.3d
Kirkaldy of Grange II-373C
Kirkbride, physician Vlll-lOd
Kirkby, John, Bishop of Ely V-
396d
— W. W., Protestant missionary
1X-36SC: X-382d
Kirk collection, Oscott XI-336d
Kirke, David III-232a; 568b;
XI-l3i>a
— Percy V-451C
Kirkebo, cathedral V-789d
Kirkee, military- station XII-
236a
Kirkegaard, Soeren, writer IV-
731b
Kirker, James B., publisher
Vni-I42c; XI-2Sa
Kirkevaag. .See Kirkwall
Kirkham, Walter, Bishop of
Durham V-211d
Kirkisia. .See Circisium
Kirkjubaer Abbey VIl-fiIRd
Kirkpatrick. Alexander Francis,
rsi-e,-u- lV-li;ib; on intro.luc-
tiiiii. Hibliral Vlll XOd; on
rental, u.h l-(.22c; and Psalm
titles Xll-.->3(id
Kirk Session, Presbyterian
Chunl. Xll-iiSld
Kirkstall Abbey, architecture VI-
r.74a; church I-14a
KIRKWALL VIII-662C; XI-
316d: 317b
Kirkwood, Redemptorists at XII-
i.s.lb
Kirman, town, Persia II-154a;
XI-718d
Kirmess IX-792b
Kir Moab, town X-410a
Kimer XII-107d
Kirsch, Alexander, Holy Cross
congregation XI-132C
— August Xl-670a
— Johann Peter, archaeologist
XIII-541b; XV-582d; on Den-
ifle IV-720b; and Be Rossi IV-
740d; on Te Deum XIV-469b;
Vatican researches VIII-64C
Kirscher, Anastasius. See
Kircher
Kir-Sheir (Mocissus) X-412b
Kirstein, Georg Heim-ich Maria,
Bishop of Mainz IX-553a
Kirten, Peter, Bishop of Olivna
Xl-2S8a
Kirtland, Mormons in X-571d
Kirwan. .See Hughes. John
Kirwin, J. M., priest XlV-549d
— Mary VllI-14Sa
Kisai, James, martyr. See James
Kisai, Saint
Kasalsi, king II-181b
Kisantu, printing-press IV-237b
Kisar (Kissare), in Babylonian
cosmogony II-514C; IV-406a;
VII-311b
Kiseljak, spring II-694d
Kisfaludy, Alexander, poet VII-
561c
—Charles, poet VII-561C
— SANDOR VlII-662d; portrait
Vin-663a
—Society VIlI-663c
Kish, town. Babylonia II-180a;
lS5b; captured II-180d
Ki-shan, rommi-ssioner VII-SlOc
Kishar. .-^,f Kisare
Kishineff massacres Xin-251a
Kishon. .s, e Cist)n
Kisin3a-yu, town, Somaliland
XlV-139d
Kislev (Kislew; Chislew), month
ll-556d; III-158b; 167c; IV-
673d
KISS VIII-663C; of charity XV-
90d; of fellowship I-7.59C; V-
73b ; Gospel ceremony VI-662c ;
holy VIII-664a; XI-594d; in
pagan worship I- 152b; X-
336d; papal etiquette XII-
270c
—o/ Peace VIII-664a: XI-220d:
Addeus and Maris. Liturgy of
I-137b; African Liturgy I-
195d; 198b; Alexandrine Lit-
urgy I-304a; Ambrosian Rite
I-401a; Apostolic Constitu-
tions, Liturgy of I-571C; bishop
IV-279a; V-479d; Byzantine
Rite IV-314a; coronation, Eng-
lish IV-384b; Cyril of Jeru-
salem IV-596a; early Church
I-197a; 408c; III-257b; 257d;
IX-307d; 310b; St. Mark,
Liturg>- of I-3()4d; marriage
cerentonv IX-707a: Mozarabic
Mass X-620c; Pontifical Mass
XII-233a; Requiem Mass III-
74c; Roman Mass IX-793C;
794d; 797a; among Sandeman-
ians XIII-435b; Sarum Vse
XIII-4S0b; Svriac Liturgy I-
573b; York Use XV-735b
—in sign of the Cross XIlI-7S5d;
.symbolism Ill-539a
Kissare. .See Kisar
Kisselew, Russian count XIII-
226d
Kistemaker, J. F. A., Vicar Apos-
tolic of Curacao IV-.570b
—Job. Hyac, philologist X-640b
Kitab al-K§fi, Samaritan law
XIlI-419b
— al-KhuIagi almuqaddas, liturg-
ical book IX-303C
Kitab-ul-l&h (Koran) VIII-692b
Kitaigorod, Moscow X~591d
K'itans. .See Tatars
Kita-Shirakawa Vlll-29Sb
Kitche-Maneto, deity l\'^6S7b
Kitchen, by Tenier.s the Younger
(ill.l XlV-facing .108
—Edward IV-fi27a
Kitchener, monastic I-14C
— Horatio Herbert, viscount XI-
14Sb
Kitchien, Anthony, Bishop of
llaiulaff V-44.xb; lX-310b
Richard, martyr V-47Sb
Kitchiwa Match, periodical XI-
l.s7a
Kite, in Bible I-.KOb: 524c; 5'26a
Kithlish. .See Cethlis
Kitikitisch Indians XV-616d
Kition, Cyril of VI-744b
Kittamaquund, mission XV-558C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrati<
459
Eittell, Rudolf, Biblical com-
mi-ntator IV-162C; 5U2c
Kitto, ilictionary V-117b
Kitunahan Indians VII-7o4b
K'i-tu-yu, title IIIHiWid
Kitzchcr, Johann von, writer IX-
28a
Kitzingen, abbey XIV - 5G3c;
Protestant church XIV-563d
Kiu-kiang, town III-OGoa: 67Sa;
t)86b
K'iuKien-che, fien-ahi XIV-44SC
Kiung-chou. treaty port III-
6,S3d; (iSUc
Kiu Ni-ko. .Sec Trigtialt
Kiun-ki Ch'u, Council of State
1 1 1-iiOiJa
Kiun-wang, title III-665d
Kiusiu (Kiushiu), island VIII-
2»7a; X-Uli7c
Kiva \'ll-4(»9a; among Pueblos
XII-:j57a
Kivili, dialect IX-317b
KIVU, VICARIATE APOSTOLIC
OF XVI-84b
Eliwi. .See Apteryx
Kiwisch von Rotterau, Franz,
physician X-141d
Ki-ying Ill-f.sSc
Kiyoto (Miyakoi IX-74.'>a
Kizh Indians X-372d
Kizil Irmak (Halys) III-133d;
\I-172d
Kjeld, Saint, Bishop of Viborg
lV-24Sd; XVl-Slc
Kjoge, church XVI-72b
Kjiikkenmodinger, Dennaark IV-
72tid
Klaatsch, H., anthropologist XI-
414a; Xll-i;20c: 021c
Klacyle, Eugene, Prefect Apos-
tuiic ,.f Cinilwl)asia XVI-6Sb
KLACZKO, JULIAN VIII-6U5c;
XIl-200b
Klagenfurt, See of VII - 88d;
cathedral VII-89a; Protestant-
ism II-12od
Klagiewicz, Andreas, Bishop of
Vilna XV 432d
Klaieutsi, Nerses. See Xerses IV
Klamath Indians X-390c
Klara Tumba, monastery IX-
■jinb
Klarenberg, Paulites at XII-194d
Klarholz, monastery XV-602d
Klaus, Brother. 5fc Nicholas of
Flue
Klausen, battle VII-148C
Klausenberg XV-21d; diet (1556)
.XII-70Sa
Klausner, Joseph, missionary
XII-I392C
Kleber, Jean Baptiste, general
IV-79SC; X-089a
Klebs, physician X-140a
KLEE, HEINRICH VIII-6r,r,a;
on baptism of infants VI-700b;
encyclopedia V-415c: on
knowledge of Christ I-215C;
and Liebermann IX-235d: and
Monfang X-603a; at .Munich
Iniversitv X-634a; and Riffel
Xni-.>ld; and theology. Cath-
olic XlV-.wea
Kleidograph V-312b
Klein, Karl, Bishop of Limburg
IX-2Glb
— Magnus, Abbot of Gottweig
VI-fiS2d
— W. V-310b
Kleinck, monastery X-167b
Kleindeutsche, party VI-510d
' , Eugene-Louis, Bishop of
My
X-
Kleiner Herz Jesu Bote, periodi-
cal ill-r,7i;b
Kleinert, Hugo Wilhelm Paul,
Hiblical commentator lV-l(i2a;
cm Deuteronomy Xl-li.'iSa
Kleine Zeitung, periodical XI-
r.70a
Kleinhelfendorf, St. Emmeram'g
martyrdom V-40na
Kleinmayem, Johann, Abbot of
Wessohrunn .XV-.Wld
Kleinschmidt, Bible VI-779C
Kleist, Ewald Christian von,
wTiter VI-.>23a
Kleist, Heinrich von VI-52Ca;
and Mailer X-f)20d
Kleist - Retzow, von, politician
vr-:,14b
Kleitos VII-f.R3b
Klemens. .See Clemens
Klemens-Schwestem, congrega-
tion V-lfild
Klencke, Wilhelmine Christiane
von, marriage lll-051d
KJenkok, Johann, theologian VII-
Klenze, Leo von xni-.'-)93b
Klephts, rebellion \l-73(ib
Kleptomania Xl~.">4.'>d
KLESL (KLESSEL), MEL-
CHIOR \"lll-lllif,b; II-12ba;
X V-4 1 '.Ic. ( ou rj t cr - lieforma-
tion l\-14Jb; X\^22a; and
Matlhiiis VI-.Mla; XIV-649b;
at .Sankt Pollen Xlll-447d;
at Wiener Neustadt XV-618d
Klessheim, palace Vl-.iOc
KLEUTGEN, JOSEF WILHELM
KARL VIII-(li;7a;Vll,s7b: and
Baianism II-212a; and Catho-
lic Theology .\1\ -.Wl.a; on Di-
vine knowledge .\-J4Ud: and
neo - Scholasticism X - 74Sd ;
VII-S7b; on Ruiz de .Monroya
XIII-224C; and Scholasticism
V-561C; and .Supernatural or-
der XIV-33Sb; and Vatican
Council XV-305d
Kley, exegete XI-654d
Klicpera Vaclav, dramatist IV-
IKWc
Kliketari, mission I-250c
Kline, Joseph III-775d
Kling, Konrad, writer IX-320C
Klinger, Frederick Maximilian
von, poet \'I-524c
Klinkenberg, \'icar General of
Aachen I-ld
KlinkowstTom, Alphons von
Vlll-UUsb
— FRIEDRICH AUGUST VON
VlII-lili7d
—Joseph von \111 liOSb
— Klemens von Vlll-688b
— Maxvon Vlll-Gii,sb
— SUbert ll-12ub
Klinschor, Grail legends VI-720d
Klis, battle (1530) IV-512a
Kliushnikoff, author XIII-273b
Kliutchareff, author XIII-272C
Kliutchevski, historian XIII-
274d
Klobusiczky, Peter, Bishop of
Szatmir XIV-»19d
Klokotinitza, battle XIV-633C
Klondike, map I-24Sc
Klopjes, in Netherlands VII-388C
Klopotowski, Boleslaw Hierony-
mous, .Archbishop of Mohileff
.\-129c
KLOPP, ONNO vni-fi68c
Klopper, exc'getc V-lsOd
Klopstock, Friedrich Gottlieb,
poet Vl~,'>()7c: .'.2:ia: and Kauff-
mann Vlll - Glila; on Maria
Theresa l.K-GGod: at Pforto
XI-7SSb; and Stolbergs XI V-
299d
Klostermann, August, exegete
V-2S9b; XI-(;o7b; 658a
— Karel, writer IV-GOOc
Klostemeuburg, Albrechtsberger
at I-270a; .4ugustinian Con-
vent XV— 120b: Easter play
IX-27C; Franciscans at II-
I23d; monastery II-123a; mon-
strance X-225b ; reredos I-366b
Klucznski, Vincentius, .Archbish-
op of Mohileff X-429C
Klulaji l-:ii)Gc
Kliipfel, Engelbert, theologian
VI-2G9b; .XIV-59.")d
Kmita, Franciscan lX-292d
Kmolodomu pokolgniju XI-75b
Knabenbauer, Josef, exegete on
Ecclesiasticus V-265b; on evo-
lution V-6.54d: Pentateuch XI-
654c; Proverbs XII-506C:
Psalms XII-541b: .S\Tioptic3
.XIV-.391b
Knaben Wunderhom, Des II-
7:,;ic. VI .-,21,8
KNABL. JOSEPH VIII-609C
- Karl Vlll r,G9d
Knapweed. See Thistles
Knarod, Peace of IV-728c
KnatchbuU, Abbess III-91C
— Dr., Xicv president of Douai
XV -7 14a
Knauer, Joseph, Bishop of Bres-
lau II-7G4b
— Moritz, .\bbot of Langheim
VIII-789a
Knechtsteden, Germany, con-
fraternity ,\IV-121c
Kneelers. .See Genuflectentcs
Kneeling, adoration I-152b; for-
bidden I-19.")b; in early church
I-197a; Vr-424b; in Greek
Church V-595C,- in Old Law
yi-424a: as penance VI-425c:
in ".Sacrosanctse" \*l— 124d
KNEIPP, SEBASTIAN Vlll-
G69d
KneUer, .lesuit \I-323d
— Sir Godfrey, portrait of Addi-
.son \-JG3d
iLneringer, John XI-2!d
Kniazhevitch, D. Xin-266c
Kniazhnin, writer Xni-271b
Kniaziewicz Xll-187b
Knie, Principal of Institution for
the Blind V-310b
Knies, Karl, political economist
\TI-19Sb; XII-21.1C
Knife, symbolism l^i2Gd
— Indians. .See Thompson l{iver
Indians
Knigge, Freiherr von VII-661c;
6Q2a
Knight, in Apocalypse I-597h
— Edmimd, Bishop of Shrews-
bury XIII-7G0a
— Leonard vni-670b
— T. A., scientist V-659a
— Thomas, Bishop of Asaph
XIII-33.3b
— W I L L I A M , VENERABLE
VIII -G70b; and Henr\- VIII
IV-2Ga: VII -223b; XV-G8Gc;
martvrilom V-47GC
—William J. \lll-97b
—Abbots, of Montauban X-524d
Knighthood I-7G2c; conditions
lll-GUlc; Honoratus a Sancta
Maria on VII-451d; Japanese
\IIl-30i;a
Knight of Justice \II-180b
— of Malta (Giorgione) VI-5G.5a
— of St. Stephen (Bronzino) I-
325d
— of the Swan, landing of the
(ill.) VI-191a; and Godfrey of
Bouillon VI-G2.M
KNIGHTON, HENRY VIII-
G70c
Knights, League of the III-628b
—Medieval lll-691a
—Teutonic. .See Teutonic Order
Knights Hospitallers. .Sec Hos-
pitallers of St. John of Jeru-
— of Calatrava. See Calatrava.
Military order of
—OF COLUMBUS VIII-G70d;
development VIII-rt71a: and
education VlII-G71b; insur-
ance VIII-<J71b; memorial
Vni-fi71c; XV-559C; object
\'IlI-67!a; and Viatorians XV-
4nOd
— of Dobrin, Order of the. See
Dol.rin. I inl.T of tlif Knights of
— of Father Mathew .\lV-492d
— of Labour IX-17Ib
— of Livonia. .See Knights of the
Sword
— of Malta. .See Hospitallers of
St. .John of Jerusalem
— of Michael, Order of the IX-
590c
— of Montesa. .See Montesa,
Military Order of
—of Pythias XIV-73c: con-
demned V-G89b; XIV-73b
— of Rhodes. See Hospitallers
St. John of Jerusalem; Rhodes,
Knights of
— of St. Benedict of Aviz. See
<)nlc
— of St. George, Order of. See
Saint Gforg,.. Order of
— of St. James of Compostela.
.See Saint .lames of Compostela
—of St. John XIV 71c
— of St. John of Jerusalem. See
Hospitallers of St. John of
Jerusalem
—of St. Julian de Pereiro I-272a
—OF THE CROSS VIII-671C;
III-20b; XII-3:i9d. .See Teu-
tonic Knights
— of the Garter XV-65.'5a
— of the Holy Cross, organized
XII-180C: and St. Charles
Borromeo III-G19C
— of the Order of Christ. See
Christ, Order of the Knights of
— of the Precious Blood, Order
of X-30Gd
— of the Round Table. See Round
Table
—of the Sword I-260C; II-520b;
III-099a;X-.305d; XIII-244C;
KITTELL— KNOWLEDGE
(ill.) X-305d; and Morimond
X-570a; and Teutonic Knights
Vn-268a; XIV-541C
Knight's Procession (Tisio da
Garofal..) XlV-74l)a
Kmghts Templars. .See Templars
Kmght with Death and the Devil
(IJiirer) V-210d
Knill, Jane XIl-5.")9b
—John, Mayor of London IX-
34Ud
— Stuart, journalist XI-674C
—Stuart, Mayor of London IX-
349d
Knin. See Tinin
Knipfelberger, Benedictine XI-
.".:i4b
KnipperdoUinck, Anabaptist I-
44(ib
Knipstro, Johann \'II-25b
Knob, of .Ijalic.. l-:f:,7b; of cibo-
rmm 1-3. isa: ot monstrance
I-3.)Sb; 111 .-)l,2b; .-,ii3b
Knobel, August Wilhelm, exogote
IV-l«2a: M-G.-,.-,b; W 743b
Knobelsdorff, sculptor Xlll loGd
KNOBLECHER, IGNATIUS
VlH-G72b; in Nubia XI-148b
Knock, Ireland, apparition at
XVl-12a
Knockmoy, abbey XV-81b
KNOLL, ALBERT (JOSEPH)
Vlll-G72d; III-325C; XIV-
59Gb
Knoll, PhiUp, pathologist X-138a
KnoUer, Martin, portrait bv
Parini Vlll-251d
Knolles, John, missionary II-
22Sc
Knoodt, Peter, philosopher VII-
87b; and Climens IV-12c; and
GUnthcr V11-87C; and Old
Catliolirs XI-23.M
Knop, of rhalice. See Knob
Knopfier, Alois, Church historian
V11-191C
Knoringen, Heinrich von. Bishop
ot Augsburg II-76a; VI-134d;
at Dillingen IV-79Ga; and Lay-
mann IX-95C
— S. E. von, bishop VI-577C
Knorr, vessel I~122b
Knott, A. Leo n-230d; 231c
—Edward VI-319C
Knowable, and Agnosticism I-
219c
KNOWLEDGE VIII-G73a; I-
2H;d; 218a; .Abecedarians I-
35d; abstraction I-74c; ac-
quired VIII-676b; acquisition
I-801a; VIII-673d; Agnosti-
cism I-215C; 218b; 219b;. Alex-
ander of Hales I-298d; Amal-
ricians I-379d; appetite I-
656h; Arabians I-675d: 676b:
Arcesilaos I-216c: Archontics
I-697b; Aristotle I-714c: 7I6d;
V-297d; XII-545d; St. Au-
gustine VIII-674d; Averroes
Il-lolb; Avicenna II-157d;
Baader II-173d; 174b; belief
1-2190; II-408C; 409b; 410a;
VIII-G73C; Catholicism V-
40.Sb; certitude III-539c; VIII-
673c: Confucianism IV-225d;
consciousness VIII-673a; con-
tingent III-199d; Cyrenaic
teaching IV-591C: Descartes
IV-745a; doubt V-I43b; Dual-
ism V-171b; Duns Scotus V-
197a; 198b; Ebionites V-243C;
Empiricism V-407c; VIII-
674d; epistemology V-S06d;
essenti:,!- A'TIl i;7:;a: extent
VIII o7'.c : I !, V-75.3a;
VIII ^7 ., I : :. :, VI-68C:
GnosiM lie, \ I .. ijc. Gunther
Vn-8l.a: Hamilton l-217a; II-
410a; Holy Ghost. Gift of the
VII-41.3C; Hume II-408c; in-
fused VIII-G76a; and intellect
V-7.53a; Xni-518c; intuition
VIII-8.3a; irregularity VIII-
17,3b: judgment VIII-673b;
Kant I-21Ga: 216c: Vin-60.3d;
G74d; Xl-448a; kinds V-753a:
VIII-673C; Locke V-507d;
Alanicha^ism IX-.592a; Mansel
I-21fib; materialism V-407d;
Megarians X-146c; memory
VIM-673d; Mill V-408a; mys- ■
terics I-450c; neo-Scholastic-
ism X-74Gd; objective VIII-
674a; Patristic teaching VIII-
676d; St. Paul Ill-.WOa; Plato
V-297d; Pragmatism Xll-
Roman numeral mdicatcs volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of i
KNOWLEDGE— KOPITAR
335a; prophecy XII-474a:
reason XII-674b; reasoned
V-753C; relative VIII-67oa;
of revealed truths I-219a;
Ritachlianism XIII-87a; Scep-
ticism X11I-516C; Scholasticism
VIII-671d; Socrates XV-473b;
-source I^49d: species XIV-
210b; Spencer I-217c; 218c;
V-408b; Spinoza XIV-219b; of
substance XIV-323a; 323d;
subjective VIII-674C: synder-
esis XIV-3S4d; Thomism I-
60d; VIII-674b: XIV-699d;
and truth VIII-073b; Vatican
Council III-542C; V-7S3a;
vision VI-GlSd; willXV-624b;
witness XV-ti7&a
Knowledge, future, and proph-
ecy XII -474a; Thomistic
teaching XIV-701C
— Society for Promoting Chris-
tian. See Christian Knowledge,
Societv for Promoting
—tree of I-67b; 130b
—of God VIII-675b: Agnoeta;
I-21ob; analogy I-449d; VI-
613d; Catholicism VI -618c;
Dominicans VI-61Sd; Duns
Scotus V-198b ; of future actions
XIV-584b; Jesuits VI-618d;
Justin Martvr VIII-3S4a; lim-
itations XlV-5S4a; Molinism
X-439a; natural n-62d; simple
intelligence VI-6l8d; source
II -63a; Tauler XIV -466a;
Theodicy XIV-570b; The-
osophv XIV -626b; Vatican
Council I-219d; in-542b; XV-
308a
—OF JESUS CHRIST VIII-
675c; denied I-215b; Mono-
thelitism X-503b; Thomism
XIV-700C
Knowles, James, editor XV-
5.-j3b
— James Sheridan, portrait VIII-
127a
— WilUam V-478b
Knowling, Richard John, exegete
IV-lB3a: on Galatians VI-33Bd
KNOWNOTHINGISM VIII-
077a; Bapst II-258c; Bedini
II-3S7b; VIII-679C; character-
ization VIII-680b; in Cincin-
nati III-774d; extinction VIII-
679b; and Federalists VIII-
677c; founded XV-171a; in
Hartford VII-145a; Archbish-
op Hughes VII-517a: immigra-
tion X-296b; and Irish VIII-
144a; in Kentucky VIII-623b;
legislation VIII-680a: in Maine
IX-547C; name VIII-678d; in
New Orleans XI-13b; in New
York XI-34a; oath VIII-678c;
organization VIII-678b; origin
VIII-677d; policy Vin-678b;
politics Vni-678d; prinriplfs
Vin-677a; St. Louis CoIIprp
XIII-363d; schools Xlll-.560b;
and Sisters of Mercy VIII-
679b; toleration VIII-677b;
in Washington, D. C. XV-S59C
Knox, Eleazar Vni-681c
— Henry, Secretary of War VIII-
138d
—JOHN VIII-680C; IV-457d;
XII-393b; 709a; XIII-618C;
619a; 625c: and Calvin VIII-
681c; Calvinism III-198a;
Catholics XIV-763b; con-
demnation Vlll-eslc; confes-
sion of Faith V-704a; VIII-
682d; Congregation. Lor<ls of
the VIII-683b; Discipline.
Book of III-203d; VIII (;s2d;
Edinburgh. Treaty of VIII-
682c; England, appeals to
VIII-6S2b; Foxe II-681C; in
Geneva VIII-081b; at Glasgow
VI-.578d; heresy XV-142b; im-
prisonment Vin-681a; at Lin-
dores I.\-270b; and Mary of
Guise Vn-7«d; and .Mnrv
Stuart Vin-683a; XV lortd;
portrait Vlll-eSlc; Oslb; as
preacher VII -681a: O'^iM:
private judgement XII-llt7c:
on religion VIII-684a:Hcrittish
rioto VIII-082a; and Tvric
XV-n2d: Winzet XV-659d:
Wiiha-t Vni-680d; writings
Vlll-llSld
—Nathaniel Vril-681c
— Robert, anatomist X-137b
— Tbomas Francis, Oratorian II-
783a; XI-273d
— CoUege, Toronto XI-256C
Knud (Knut). See Canute
Knutsson, Charles, Swedish King
IX-433C: XI-119a
— Jakob, Bishop of Oslo XVI-65C
Knutzen, Martin Vlll-fiOSa
Ko, title \TII-299a
Koa. See Coa
Koango. See Kwango
Koasati, tribe IV-480a
Koata Radja, mission station
XIV-333d
Kobe museum VIII-317d
KOBER, FRANZ QDTRIN VON
VIIl-liS4c: XV-S4a
KOBERGER, ANTHONY VIII-
tl,S4d
—Hans Vin-li85b
Kobes, founder VII-167b; in
.Sent'gambia Xni-715d
KOBLER, ANDREAS VIII-685C
Kobo daishi, artist VIII-314C
Koburger, Anthony. See Ko-
bcrgi-r
Kocarnik, Wenceslaus, mission-
ary II-622C
Kocel, Prince of Pannonia IV-
592b
Koch, F. W. VI-377a
—Hugo V-18a
— Joseph Anton, artist XV-709b
— Konrad. See Wimpiua. Kon-
rad
—Robert, scientist X-137a; 138b;
13Sc: 140a
—See Cocceius
KOCHANOWSKI, JAN VIII-
USSd; Xn-197a
—Peter, writer Xll-197b
Kochi-Ken, pnfetture XIII-758C
KOCHOWSKI, VESPASIAN
vni-GS6a: XII-197C
Kock, Henry II-285b
Kockerthal, colonist VI-475c
Koda, Nariyuki, novelist VIII-
3I4c
Kodinos, George XII-504a
Koeberle, missionary XIII-783a
Koeckemann, Hermaim, in Sand-
wich Islands XIIH39a
Koellin, Conrad, Thomist XIV-
702c
Koenen, publisher XI-6S0a
Koenig, Edward XII-254C
— See Konig
Koerver, bookseller XIII-335C
Kofenfsky, Holy Cross School
(ill.) I-facing 250; mission
chapel (ill.) I-facing 250
Koffler, Andrew Xavier, IX-764C
Koge, mission IV-723d
Kogel, writer XI-125d; XV-592a
KOGLER, IGNAZ VIII-6S6c; in
China III-073b
Kogo, mission VI-329d
Kohanyi, Tilmor, journalist VII-
.WOd
Kohathites. See Caathites
Kohl, Bishop IX-735a
Kohlbrugge, scientist V-666a
Kohler, August, exegete XIV-
529a
IX-690b
— August, mi
—J., r,lit(,r M-I3.',it)
— Walther, ...lit..r XV-775a; on
Lutli.r IX -linb
KOHLMANN, ANTHONY
VHI-6S0d; at Georgetown VI-
459b; Institution XI-26b; in
New York VI-478C; XI-21b;
trial XIII-661C
Kohlreuter, J. G. V-C-Wa
Kohn, Theodor, .Vrchbishop of
Ohi
X1-24S
Ko Hung, writer XlV-447a
Kohut, exeg.t. XI\ 7.-i:tb
Koilanaglyphs. r. luf, 11 :li2a
Koilu Hissar iColoniat I\ -12.-)d
Koimabtur. .^'' ' t ■ciimhalore
Koimesis, church III-9.^,b
Koine dialect III-97d
Koiten, jjulheran XV-fi03b
Kok. See I':ngclbrcchtscn, I.uke
Kokhanovska. Sec Sokhanska
Kokison. See Cocussus
Kokovtzoff, Russian Premier
XIlI-251d
Koku, coin VIII-322d
Kol, Johann Alexander. .See Hrns-
Kola, peninsula, Russia XIII-
232b
Ko-lao, title III-666a
KolSr, Josef, dramatist IV-600c
Kolasta, book VI-600d; X-706c
Kolb, Franz, reformer II-50SC:
XII-70.-)c: XIV-363a
Kolb, Victor Xll-139d
Kolberg, Diocese of VI-590c;
XIN.'J.JC; and Gnesen XII-
IS'Ja; iiiuuustury XII-225d
Kolbieczynski, TheophanusXIII-
Kolcoff, Alexei Vassilievitch, poet
272b
Kolcsey, Fereucz, poet VH-
501b
Kolde, Theodore, writer IX-
455b
Kolderer, David, Bishop of Ratis-
bon XII -i;.)8c
Koldewey, Karl Christian, ex-
plorer Il-yb
Kolding, battle (1849) IV-729c;
mission IV-723d; priory XVI-
71a
Kolin, battle (1757) IX-664d
KoU. See Brassicanus
KoUar, Jan, poet IV-600b
Kollas, tribe. .See Avmard
KoUataj, statesman XII-198a
KOLLER, MARIAN WOLF-
GANG \ IIl-l.sTc
KoUer, Rudolf, surgeon X-141c
Kolliker, Hans Theodor Alfons,
■surgeon IX-141a
—Rudolf Albert, scientist I-4G0d;
X-l.i7b; and Miiller X-62Sb
Kdllin, Koiu'ad, commentator
XIV-529b
KoUmann, J. XII-623c
KoUn, town, Germany II-493C
Kollonitz, Leopold, Archbishop
XV— H9d: in Kolocsa-Baca
VIII-595b; in Vienna XV-
41Sb; at Wiener-Neustadt XV-
618d
— Sigismimd, .\rchbi9h0p at
Waitzen X\'-525b; in \'ienna
XV-119d
Kollweis, Matthew, Abbot of
Lilicnfeld IX-247c
Kolman, John, the Younger I-
741b
Koln, town. Germany. See Co-
Koln, Johann von, printer XIV-
215c
Kolner Streit V-97a
Kolnische Blatter, periodical XI-
r.7Nd
— Volkszeitung, periodical XI-
07sd; X1-079C: XVI-20d
Kolno, John of. See John of
Koino
Kolokol, periodical XI-74d
Koloman. See Coloman
Kolone. See Caloe
Kolonics. .See Kollonitz
Koloshes, tribe I-248b
Koloso£f, writer XIII-274d
— Franz, statesman X-246b
Kolozsyar College X\'-156c
Kolping, Adolph VI-5UC: S38a;
XII-41sd: XV-420a
Kolpingsblatt, periodical VI-539a
Koltataj lV-Jtli,b
Koluschan Indians Vll-754b
Kolyba, in Circck Church IV-
.■!21>b
Komarom, abbey IX-734d
Komatsu VIII-29Sb
Kombologion (Komboschoinion)
Xlllls.-.a
Komei Tenno, F.mperor of Japan
VllI-29Sa: ae.ith VIII-313a
Komei-tenno-sai, feast VIII-
305a ,
Komensky, Jan Amos. See Co-
Komina. See Wilgefortis
Korajati, Bible \ll-5lila
Kommissarius \1I— tiida
Komp, George Ignaz, .\rch-
bishop-<'Ieet (.f I-reil)Urg II-
19sa
Komtoor, guilds VII-70c
Konarski, Adam, Bishop of Posen
VI ",50 lb
—STANISLAUS Vni-6S7d: ed-
ucation Xll-19.5a; political
writer Xll-197d
Kondiaronk, Indian chief IV-
732d ,
Konecny, Frantisek, writer IV-
fiOOc
KongheUe, priory XVI-God
Kongo Free State. Sec Congo
Indcpen.lcnt .State
Kouiah (Konieh). Sec Iconium
Konig, Friedrich Eduard, exegete
IV-194C; VH-I8Ib; VUI-SOd;
XIV-527d
—JOSEPH VIII-68Sb
Koniggratz, town, battle (1866)
VI-512a; X-563c: XII-530c
—DIOCESE OF vni-68Sc; sta-
tistics ll-136d; 614b
Konigsberg, town XII-340a;
statue X-629b; Teutonic Order
XIV-o42a
— University VI-507c: founded
XIV-248d; Melanchthon X-
154c: Pietism XII-81C; politics
XII-52Sb; Sracretism XIV-
3S4a
—Circle VI-522b
Konigsbrunn XIII-396a
Kbnigseck, general VI-103c
Konigseck-Rothenfels, Maximil-
ian Friedrich von, Prince-
Bishop \I-32Ga; and Munster
X-639d
Konigshofen, convent V-366a
—JACOB VIII-889b
Kbnigskloster, Briinn X-lSOd
Kbnigslutter, cathedral XIII-
499a
Konigsmark, general Xn'-656d
Konin, cleanerv XV-6Slb
KONINGS, ANTHONY VIII-
US9d: Xll-143a; 0S7a
Konkani Xl\"-292c
Konkordia, periodical II-129b
Konopacki, Johaimes IV, Bishop
of Culm lV-,566d
Konopnicka, Marya, poet XII-
2(i0d
Konoshioni ^'I^-10Sd
KONRAD (DERPFAFFE) VIII-
690c; VI-51,sb
— Count ot Wiirtcmburg. See
Wiirtcmburg
— HI, .\bbot of Marienberg IX-
668d
—I, Bishop of Ratisbon XII-658a
— in. Bishop of Ratisbon XII-
65Sa
— IV, Bishop of Ratisbon XII-
658a
— V, Bishop of Ratisbon. See
Luppurg
— VI, Bishop of Ratisbon XII—
65Sb
— Vn, Bishop of Ratisbon. See
Rehlingen
— I of Abensberg, Archbishop of
Salzburg. .See Abensberg
— of Fiissen V-244b
— of Gaming, hymnodist VII-
603d
— of Gemmingen, Prince-Bishop
of Eichstjitt. See Gemmingen
—OF LICHTENAU VIII-690d
— of Luppurg. .Set Luppurg
—OF MEGENBERG Vni-fi91a;
432c; X~127a; encyclopedia V-
414d
— of Pyhy. See Pyhy
— of Rehlingen. See Rehlingen
—of Wittelsbach, Bishop of
Freising. .See Wittelsbach
—OF WtJRZBDRG VIII-691C;
VI-518d
-See Conrad
Konradin. .See Conradin
KONSAG (KONSCHAK), FER-
DINAND \ III-l.91d
Konski, Eustachius VII-.591C
— Ivo V11-591C
Konsrantinieh. See Constanti-
nople
Konstantin, writer XIII-272C
— Metropolitan of Kieff XIH-
261d
—See Constantine
Konstanzer Pastoralarchiv, peri-
odical XV-590d
Kontakion I 92d; in Greek Office
IV-319C
Kontarea ^Kontareia). See Con-
Konversations-Lexikon (Brock-
haus) V-41(ib; (Herder) V-
41C.C; VII-252d; (.Meyer) V-
41(;b
Konvictus XIII-(i94b
Koorbode, periodical XI-681b
Kootenay Indians ll-792b; XV-
267b
Kopicsy, Joseph, Prince-Primate
of Gran VII-161c: at Stuhl-
wcissenhurK XIV-317c;at
Veszprfm XV-392C
Kopcznski, writer XII-198a
Kopitar, writer XIV-46C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrati(
461
Kopp, Georg, cardinal II-764C;
XVI-lSa: excavations III-
5I5c; politics VI-516a; VIII-
709d
— Jos. Ant., historian IX-463d
Koppemigk, Niclas. See Coper-
nicus, Nicolaua
Koppon revolt \'II-548d
Koptos. See Coptos
Kopystynski, Michael, Bishop of
Premi'sl and Sambor XII-
o33b; excommunication XV-
132a
— Zacharias, writer XIII-209C
Kora, dialect VlI-49Sa
Koraes, Alexander VI-739d
Korah, psalms XII-53Sd; XIV-
4gsd
— See Core
Korakion V-12c
KORAN Vin-692b; 191a; X-
426a; .\bramos in I-672c; .\llah
X-501d; and Arabian philos-
ophy I-674d ; authorship VIII-
694b; Cain and Abel I-36b; in
Ceylon III-549a; charity III-
594a; and Christianity I-673b;
contents VIII-692b; doctrine
VIII-693a; Ephesus V--t97b;
errors V-33d; fate V-794a: and
Galiatovski Joanninkius XIII-
269c; on God I-316b; illumina-
tions IX-621d; St. John Dam-
ascene on I-621a; and John of
Segovia VIII-479c; Najran
massacre I-672a: sources VIII-
694a; translation XIH9a;
Unitarianism I-707d
Koraona, race VIII-591c; classi-
fication XII-626d
Korbacb, school XV-527d
Korbao, in sacrifice XIII-312d
Korbava, Diocese of. See Cor-
bavia
Kore, ceremony III-725a; in
paganism XI-392a
Korea. See Corea
Koreiden, sanctuary VIII-305a
Korenica, battle (1520) IV-512a
Korin-ha, school of painting
Vlll-.iUd
Korin, Ogata, .artist VIII-314d
Koriun, writc-r X-.598b
Korkemas, Butrosv, missionary
XIlI-S."ia
Korkhan of China XII-401a
Korkushiitten, town, population
III-3.3a
Kormak, poet Vll-elSd
Korner, F. M., writer II-120a
—J. G. I-225d
— Theodor, poet VI-.526b
KommuUer, lexicon V-417c; X-
653d
Koroa, tribe XIV-429d; 777d;
and T.mic.is XIV-778a
Korobeinikoff, Trifon, pilgrim
XlII-2Wb
KOROGO, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF XVI-68d
Korolenko, writer XlII-274b
Koros, town. .S>( Crisium
— Dosma de, scholar XVI-78a
Korosko. See Karinthia
Korotani, language XIV-47b
Korotani, race VIII-607a
Koroun.-writcr I-7.1Sb
Korrespondenz der Associatio,
prriodical .\II-l_'lb
Korta, Diocese of Xl-ltsa
Korte, on Calvary III-192b; VII-
42iid
Kortin, Eilif, .\rchbishop of
Trondhjem XV-64d
Korting, encyclopedia y-415b
Kortryk. .■^''-'^ Courtrai
Korum, Michael Felix, Bishop of
Tri<T VII- Idle: IX-41.")d;XV-
44c
Korybut, Sigismund VIl-.58Sc
KorydalLa (Korydallas). .s-v-
Cory.hillus
Korzenniowski, Joseph, writer
XII-199a: 199d; 200b
Korzon, historian XII-200c
KOSCIUSZKO, TADEDSZ VIII-
694d; XII-lS7a: I97d: in
American Revolution XII-
204c: bust XII-20Sa: and I,itla
IX-293d; portrait VIII-694d;
tomb IV-4r,.ia
Kose Kanaoka, artist VIII-SIlc
Kbsel, J., publisher XI-679d
Koserefsky, mission I - 2S0d:
schools I-2.Md
Koseryu, school of art VIII-314c
Kosheleff, writer XIII-272C
Kosher XI-512d
Koshitsu Tempan, code VIII-
298c
Kosko. 5ee Cusffl
KosUn, arch-presbyteries XII-
226c; monastery XII-225d;
parish XII-226d
Kosmak, Vaclay, writer IV-600C
Kosmos, periodical XI-6S7d
Kosoi, Tbeodosius, nationalist
XIII-2(i2b
Kcso-in, courts VIII-300d
Kosova, batlle (1389) I-25.3d;
III-4CC; I\-30oa; 554a; VI-
739b: VII-.5.")ld; X-530a;
Xin-7S4c; XV-9Sa; (1446)
IV -554c; (1448) VII-50.')a;
(1449) XI-.5!)d
Kossakowski, John Nepomucene,
Bishop of Vilna XV-432d
Kossalko, Joseph XIV-
Kossiafkowski, Adam, '.
I.ivonia X\~433a
Kossoff, Sylvester, Metropolitan
of Kieff XIII-269d
Kossovo. Sec Kosova
Kossuth Louis VII -561c; IX-
7,sila: in America VII-545c
Koster, encyclopedia V-416a
Kosters, church historian XI-
2S6b: 287a
Kostka, Brother, and Bohemian
Brethren II-617c
—John XIV-24.5C
—Paul XIV-245C
—Peter I, Bishop of Culm IV-
566d
— Stanislas. See Stanislas
Kostka. Saint
Kostlin, JuUus, on Luther IX-
439c; 454a; on Reformation
IX-452d; at Tubingen XV-
84a
Kostomaroff, Nicholas Ivanovich,
writer XIII-25,-id; 205d; 273c;
274c
Koszeg, abbey IX-734d
Koszeghy, Ladislaus, Bishop of
Csuni.ll IV-558d
Kotaina (Kotana). See Cotenna
Kotaro, Nagasaki X-667c
Kotchannes, patriarchal seat III-
.-)r,llb: XV-22.5a
Kotchhissar. Sec Hierapolis
Kotenna. See Cotenna
Kotenneis IV-421d
Kotiaion. Sec Cotiaeum
Koto-Amatsu-Kami, deities VIII-
:i04b
Kotoku, Emperor of Japan VIII-
311c; residence XI-333C
Kotor, Diocese of IV-fiOfid
Kotouz, Prince of the Mamelukes,
capture of Damascus IV-612C
Ko-tsu Sa-tsu, dfitv XIV-448b
Kottayam, Church of, Malabar
inscrii.lif.n XU' r.Slc
— VICARLATE OF XVI-oOa;
38c
Kotzebue, A. F. F. von, Beckedorff
II-381d: on German bourgeois
drama ^'I-52ob; murder of X-
2l()a
Koudelka.J. M.,Auxili.aryBi.shop
of Cleveland IV-.57b: .\IV-55c
Kouen, Jacques, mart\T IV-3r»ld
Kouik, river. Syria I-2S3b
Kouklia XI-4.-.7C
Koukouzeles, John, notation ^'I-
.9d
da
Koura, Maronites in IX-683C
Kourba (Curubis) IV-.57.5b
Kourbano VII-490a
Koureus, founds town IV-572d
Kourion, fr.un'led IV-572d
Kousai. .^vr Cusa?
Kouse. food. Sahaptin Indians
XlII-:i2iic
Kousis (Kousos). .See Cusie
Kouys, tribe VII-76fia
Kouyunshik II - 16b; creation
epos Il-lSSa; library II-16b:
17b
Kovacs, Colman, editor VII-
.54 6d
— Louis, priest VII-.546d
— Nicholas, Bishop of Transyl-
vania Vll-lOld
Kovalevski, colonel, Chinese
treaty .\V-9.5d
Kovalin, Sergius, Nihilist XI-
Kovar, Emmanuel, author XII-
Kovno, town, Poland XII-181d;
Church in XIII-421c; White
Kussiaus in XIIl-235a
Kovno on the Njemen, See of
XIII-421C
Kow-loon, ceded to Britain III-
684a; treaty port III-686C
Koxinga, and Pescadore Islands
III-6S2d; rebellion III-682b
Koyukuk, river I-247a
Koyu-Kukh-o'tenne, tribe IX-
3i)7d
Kozarzowa, Nicholas Kozarz,
mathematician VlII-072b
Koziel, John Puzyna de. .See
Puzyna de Koziel
KozloS, Ivan Ivanovitch, author
XIIl-272a
Kozlov, P. K., in Tibet .\IV-719d
Kozlowska, Felicya, Mariavite
Xll-196b
Kozlowski, Simon Martin, Arch-
l>ish(.p of Mohileff X-429C
Kozmian, Cajetan, writer XII-
200b
—JOHN VIII-695d; XII-199b;
editor Przegiad pozndnski XI-
088a
— Joseph Stephen, Bishop of
Wln.hnvi'k .\\-t;Md
—STANISLAUS \ in-695b:
\lI-2(K)b: contributor Prze-
giad polski XI-687C; poet XII-
lO.Sc
Koziim, as Emperor of Siberia
XIII-768b
Krabinger, edition of Synesius of
Cyrene XIV-387b
Kra-cho-go' tinne, tribe of Hare
Indiims Vn-136c
KRAFFT. ADAM VIII-695d;
.Mil iil.-.a, tabernacle (ill.)
Mil i,',i,-.: stations at Nurem-
li.rt X\ :.7iia
KRAIN \lll il!ti;b; and Austria
II 12:ic: Catholic daily XI-
llTlla: .1. va^tatcd II-122a; edu-
cation Mil ii'.iTa; history, civil
VIII-t;''71,, i.|..t,..., , , , . l-'..i,,^n-
cal Vlll ■.■"-! I - i --
sion of X !•'< ;■ I M ( II, ,M ii. •.> .-
papers in ^ \ m .'iii ] . -.nii -'
revolt XI "I'lsh ;i,h1 I;,,.!., If ,,f
Hapslmru- \1 l'i::d Slovenes
in XI\ -.-.11.1, ^li.M man news-
paper ifi X 1 ii'i'.'d
Krainer (Slovenes! .\I\'-56a
— Slovenian Catholic Union XIV-
r,M
Krake, Blase, among Menominee
Indians X-194a: XI-193C
Krakje, fctLsh VI-57d
Krakovsk^ von Kolowrat, Aloys
Joseph, Count. Bishop of
Koniggriitz VIlI-6.SSd
Krakow. Sec Cracow
Kralicka Bible. Czech translation
IV-.599d
Kralo, Abbot, and EkUeh.ard V-
37
KRAMER, JOHN VIII-697d
Kramer-Klett, Freiherr von, and
Bcnedictbeurn II-44Ib
Kranen, Sara XV-507c
Kranj, town. See Krain
Kranjsko. Sec Krain
— Slovenska Katoliska Jednota.
See Krainer Slovenian Catholic
I'nion
Kranlucken, Heinrich II von.
Abbot of Fulda VI-314C
Kranz, periodical XV-503b
— Franciscus, writer IX-321a
Krapac, Bishop of Belgrade and
STiiclcrcvo II-107C
Krapffeld, Gunther von, Bishop of
Curk VII-.S.8C
Krapina, discoveries V-fi66a
Krashovanians, tribe .\IV-.Wc
KRASICKI, IGNATIUS VIII-
lidSa: XII 19--a
Krasinski, Adam Stanislaus,
vicar suffragan of Vilna XV-
432d
—Bishop. Polish writer XII-198b
— ^Ionsienor. .Archbishop of Vilna
Xin-2.5Sd
—SIGISMUND VIII-69SC; XII-
199c: and Julian Klaczko VIII-
665d
Krasl. Father, Bohemian Church
historian IV-fiOOd
Krasnovansk, town, Rusfiia, pop-
ulation X-429d
Krasse. Mogens, Bishop of
Odense XVI-B.^a
KOPP— KREUZLINGEN
Krassnoyarsk, parish, Siberia
XIII-76.8a
Krasuski, Father, on Plain Chant
XII-147a
Kjaszewski, Josef Ignaci, Polish
writer XIl-19<ld: 200b
Kra-tha-go'tinne, tribe VII-I.36C
Krato, Abbot of Hersfeld VII-
297b
KRAUS, FRANZ XAVIER VIII-
699a; on blood-ampulla? I-440a;
Byzantine art III-9()a: on celi-
bacy III-4S3d; and De Rossi
I V-740d ; encyclopedia V-4 1 5b ;
417c; on Franz Hunolt VII-
563a; historian VI - 269b: at
Konigsberg VI -507c: XII-
iJ25b: philologian XIII-588d;
philosopher XI-364b: prisons,
religious influence in XII-434d;
on Prosper of .A<iuitaine XII-
487d;on lltranmntanism XV-
125c; Western Schism XIII-
541b; works 1II-707C
— Job,, in South America XII-
692c
Krause, V., on Capitularies III-
311d
— Francis Xavier, Bishop of
Green Bay VI-777b; and Fox
VI-777C
Krausists, sect X I-364b
Kray, captures Mantua IX-612C
Krbava. .Sec Corbavia
Krebs, Johann. See Crypts, Jo-
hann
— Nicholas. See Nicholas of Cuaa
Krechting, Anabaptist, execution
I-446b
Krefeld, (^tld Catholic Congresses
XI~23.5d
Krehbiel, Henry Edward, on
.Magnificat IX-.536a
KREIL, KARL VIII-700C
KREITEN, WILLIAM VIII-
700d: contribution to Stinimen
Au3 Maria-Laach IV-37Sd:
XI-679a
Krejii, Jan, writer IV-GOOd
Krementz, Philip, cardinal IV-
119d: \'-523a; and Borromeo
Society Il-esSc; and Volks-
verein X^■-502d
Kremer, Polish philosopher XII-
200a
Kremeschnik, Bohemia, pilgrim-
age III-35b
Kremlin, Moscow X-592d: cita-
del X-.591d: description of X-
.595b: division of X-591d
Kremnitz, religious coinage XI-
156d
Kremp, Ludwig, Divine Provi-
denc. C.iimrrt-ation of V-52b
Kremsier, .la i II 12!ld
KREMSMUNSTER VIII-701b;
II-5ll)d: IX -Tic; XI-519C;
450d; candl.v-ti. 1. Ill 248c;
Church of IX -'7iia, i.al M. Ik
X-167b; flali.-lliihi \ I --(ib;
and St. Godanl M li-Md; li-
brarj' II-15Sa; .Monastery of,
foundation II-122b: observa-
tory of. foundation VI-88b;
Tassilo Chalice in Austria, X-
220d (ill.) X-219
Krenkel, on Acts I-121a
Kresevo, mountains, Bosnia II-
604c
Kreshimir, Peter, King of Croa-
tia IV-511a
Kresimir, Croatian king, Bosnia
II-69.-.C
Kressenbounn, battle XII-340a
Kresser, on Santa Ca.sa di I.oreto
xin-4.->.-.b
Kresslinger, Massseus, Francis-
can theologian XII-72.5a
Krestovski, pseudonym of, N.
Khboshsliinski. Russian author
XIII-273C ^ _,.
Kretschmaim, in German Bardic
movement VI-523b
Kretschmer, on voyage of St.
Brendan ll-7.59a
Kretzer, Max, novelist VI-528C
Kreutz (or Kriz) II-I36c
—Bishopric of. See Crisium,
Bishopric of
Kreuz. See Crisium; K6ros
Kreuzburg, citadel XV-20d
— near Schwandorf, pilgrimage
XII-657C
Kreuzlingen, Nicholas van. Bish-
op of Constance IV-287C
Roman numeral indicates volume; srabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
KREUZZEITUNG— KURJER POLSKI
KreuzzeituBg, foundation XII-
462
^28d
Krey, Albert, hagiographer XI-
358c
Krick, Nicholas-Michel, mission-
ary XIV-720C; death IX-747b
Kriechbaum, Jakob Freiherr von,
in Austria XIIH47d
Erieg, encyclopedia V-415C
Krieger, Johann Ph., and Caris-
simi IU-348d
Kriemhild, saga. See Grimhild
Krishna, deitv II-733C; XI-391b;
legend III-33b; and Vishnu
II-USc
KRISHNAGAR, DIOCESE OF
VIII-702a; statistics VII-730a
Krisper,ScotistXIII-613a; XIV-
.595a
Kristenret, in Iceland I-746d
Kristinous (Algonquins) III-
241c
Kristinsen, confessor IV-725b
Kristnisaga I-J17b; VII-618d
Krivina, Lonovics von. See Lono-
vics van Krivina
Krivitches, tribe XIII-233b
Krii (Krizevac). See Crisium
Krizevci. See Crisium
Krizhanitch, George, missionary
XIII-2.56b; writings XIII-
270b
Kroess, historian. Society of Je-
sus XlV-lOOb
Krogh-Tonningh, Knud Karl,
Iheologian VI-703C: XI-121a
Krogius, physiologist _X-140b
Krokek, monastery XVI-77b
Kioksfjaroarheioi, expedition to
1-4201
Kiol, Martin, physician and as-
troncHu-r IV-4b5d
KROMER, MARTIN VIII-702b;
XII-iy7a; and Canisiua XI-
7G0c; Ermland episcopate V-
522d; and Hosius VII-174d
Krone, coin XI-156b
Kronion, martyrdom V-Uc
Kronos, deitv. See Cronos
Kronstadt, fortress XIII-232C
Krooi. See Kru
Kroonstad, town, Orange Free
State XI-2fi8a
Kroping, Mils Matson, in China
Ill-(i83b
Kropotkin, Peter Alexeivitch,
Prince, Nihilist leader I-453a;
XI-75b; XIV-64d; and .Anar-
chist parties IX-213C; La Re-
volt I-452d
Kropp, Lutheran XV-603b
Krose, H. A., statistician VII-
650a: XIV-276a; 271a; 272b;
on suicides XIV-327d; statis-
tics, religious XIV-276d
Krosno, immigrants from VI-
747a
Krote, Doctor. See Crotus
Krotoshin, edition Palestinian
Talmud (1866) XIV-438a
Eroum, Bulgarian king XIII-
692d
Krowicki, Polish wTiter XII-19/a
Kru, race IX-217a; ethnological
classification Xn-626d'; fetish-
ism VI-55C
Kriidener, Baroness von, and
Tsar .\lexander I Vn-399a
— Freifrau von, and Pietism XII-
S2a
Krueger, A., on Minucius Felix
and Tcrtullian X-336b
Krug, encyclopedia V-415b
— Trangott, and Adam Heinrich
Mailer X-fi27b
Kruis Verbonden, Catholic tem-
perance society XIV-485d
Krumbacher, Karl, historian VII-
262d: on .\kominatos I-239d;
on" .Alexias" I-.'i31b;onArethas
of CsEsarea I-701c; on George
Hamartolus VHoSd; 4.56b: on
Georgius Syncellus VI-4n4a:
on Greek Christianity III-
114a: on Greek Fathers III-
120b; on Greek hymnody VII-
.597d: on Michael Psollus XII-
.54,5b: on Photitm, works XII-
llia; on Romnnos XIII-1.54b
Krumpen, Stygge, Saint. See
St\-t;i,'e Krumpen.
Kriinilz, encyclopedia V-41(ib
Krunkenberg, Peter, physiologist
X-VMd
Krupetski, Athanasius, Uniat
Bishop of Przemysl XII-533b
Kruszwica, town, Poland XV-
6S0d
Kruticki, metropolitanate XIII-
262d
Kryloff, Ivan Andreievitch, Rus-
sian author XIII-271d; 273c
Kryn, Indian chief X-380a
Krynski, philologist XII-200C
Kryolite, mineral VI-777d
KryoUth. .See Kryolite
Kryski, Felix, Chancellor of Po-
land XIV-245C
Krystufek, historian IV-600d
Krytyka, periodical, Poland XI-
6S8a
Krzeslau. See Creslav
Krzycki, Andreas, .\rchbishop of
GnCHcn Vl-:.91b
—ANDREW VIIl-702d
Krzyzanowski, General, in -Ameri-
can Civil War XII-207d
Ksatriyas, caste, Vishnu destroys
II-148C
Kshatrivas, caste VIII— 461d
Kshatriyas, caste n-731d; VIII-
731d; IX-559b
Ktetoel, angel II-24a
Kthawa d' Burrakha. See Bur-
akha
Ktima, town XI-t57d
KtistolatriE, heretics X-491d
Kubala, historian XII-200C
Kuban, river. Russia XIII-234d
Kubasoof, Sergius, writer XIII-
270b
Kiibeck, Freiherr von, on com-
mittee Il-i;i0b
Kiibel, Lothai van, in Freiburg
Vl-2()7b
Kubinyi, Franz, and Ipolj-i VIII-
97c
Kublai Khan, Chinese emperor
III-669C; 682a; X-4S1C: and
Christianity VIII-i74b; and
Dalai Lama III-32a; embassy
II-655b; and Nicolo Polo XII-
217b; Papal embassies I-781a
Kubu-kubu, in Fritsch's classifi-
cation XII-625C
Kuchin. See Loncheux
Kiichler, Albert, Danish painter
IV-732b
Kuczynski, Pauline Anne VII-
1.5Gb
Kudara no Kwanari, artist VIII-
314c
Kudatkubibk, dialect, poem X-
481b
KudriavceS-Platonoff, philoso-
pher XIII-27.5a
Kudur-Lagamar. See Chodorla-
Kudurmabug. See Chedorma-
bug
Kudumakhunte, Elamite chief
V-33Sd
Kuehling, Lisette, of Sisters of
Notre Dame XI-131C
Kuehn, Eusebius. See Kino
K'uei Huan, military assistant
governor X-480C
Kuenen, Abram, Biblical critic
IV-493d; on Biblical introduc-
tion Vlll-SOd; on Deuterono-
my XI-658a; on Ecclesiastes
V-246c; on Great Synagogue
XIV-381a; on Old Testament
text XIV-527d; on Scripture
IV-162a
Kufa, See of. foundation I-669d
Kufald. See Jubilees, Book of
Kufrah, race XII-626C
Kuge, Japanese nobility VIII-
298d; 312b
KUgelin, Conrad, and Blessed
Elizabeth of Route V-391c
Kugler, and Joost van Cleef IV-
lOd
Kiihn, Euseblo. See Kino, Euse-
Kuhn, F., Orientalist VII-359b;
and Felix-Jean-Baptiste-Josepb
N4ve X-777d
Kuhn, George R., and Catholic
Benevolent Lepinn ni-4.52c
—JOHANNES VON, theologian
VIII 7li:ia: \lV-,59l)b: and
An.lh.w l-l(,sc: Haianism II-
212a; Hvzuntine .Vrt III -96a:
and Clemens IV-12d; and
Drey V-lOOc; editor Tttbingcn
Theologische Quartalschrift
XI-678a; on existence of God
XIV-.570a; and Schazler
XIII-.525a: and Strauss I-
622d; at Tubingen university
XV-84a
Kuhne, Eusebius. See Kino,
Eusebius
Suilenberg Seminary XIII-
519b
Kuinoel, commentator IV-161b
Kuis, race XII-626d
Kujavia, Poland XII-lSlc
Kujavien, Konrad of. See Con-
rad, Duke of Masovia
Kujawia, See of XV-681a
Ku-jen, Chinese degree III-667a
Kujlowski, Julian, Bishop of
Stanislawow XIV-247b
Kujunjik, site of Ninive II-7d
Kukai. .See Kobo daishi
Ku Khan, of China. See Kork-
han
Ku Klux Klan, in Tennessee
XIV-510a
Kukolnik, Russian poet XIII-
272b
Kukulcan. See Quetzalcoatl
K' u-lan, sub-prefecture Apostolic
X-4S2C
Kulanapan Indians, habitation
VII-754b: missions X-370C
Kuldja-I-li III-677C; treaty of
III-684C
Kulhwch and Olwen, in Mabino-
gion IX-481a
Ku-liang, Chinese book III-668a
K*u-Iien. See Urga
Kulin, ruler of Bosnia II-695d;
Catharism III-436d
Kulinski, Thomas Theophilus,
Bishop of Kiekc VIII-636c
Kulja. See Hi
Kullmann, and Bismarck VIII-
708b
Kulm. See Culm
Kulmann, Elizabeth, Countess
Rostoptchina, writer XIII-
273c
Kulmus, Johann Adam, anato-
mist X-137C
Kultur, periodical, Vienna XI-
670b
Kultura, periodical, Poland XI-
688b
KULTURKAMPF VIII-703d;
Xn-136a; XVI-21b; Aca-
demic Pius Associations in Ger-
many XII-140a; Baden XVI-
23b; causes VIII-7(>4a; Chris-
tian Charity, Sisters of III-
711a; church fabric III— 44c;
Cologne, church IV-119d;
course VIII-700c; Divine Prov-
idence, Sisters of V-52c: Eber-
hard V-242c; Freemasons IX-
7Sld: Germany IX-233d; XV-
655b; 717d: in "Hesse VII-300a;
XVI-23C; Hungary VII-557d;
in Italy XI-684b; Jesus Christ,
and Poor Handmaids of XII-
254c; Limburg IX-261b; Paul
Majunke IX-558a ; .Archbishop
Melchers X-156c; Most Pre-
cious Blood, Congregation of
XII-374a; papal infallibility
XV-307d: and Polish emigra-
tion XII-205a; Precious Blood,
Sisters of the XII-375a; Prus-
sian XII-531b: XV-656a: Re-
demptorists XII-686b; result
XII-.502C; Sancha Ciriaco Ma-
ria XIV-757d; Saxony XIII-
503a; Schorlemcr-.Alst XIII-
589a; in Switzerland XI-691C;
of von Zuyduryk VII-190b;
and Windthorst XV-656b
K'u-liin. See L^rga
Kulun Nor, lake, Mongolia. See
Dalai
Ku-iu-pa, residence of Vicar Apos-
tolic III-677C
Kumanis, in Transylvania XV-
21a
KUMBAKONAM, DIOCESE OF
VIII-710C; India, statistics
VII-730b
Kumiai, churches, in Japan VIII-
309c
Kummernis. See Wilgefortis
Kummukh, land of Vn-307a
Kummukhi, and Sargon II II-14b
Kuna, India, mission XII-2.36a
Kunaisho VIII-29Sc
Kunaikwan VIII-298C
Kunaikyo VIII-29SC
Kun-Bum, Butldhist monastery
Vn-.510c
Kuncevy<E, Josaphat, ^Saint. .See
Josaphat Kuncevyc. Saint
Kundeck, Joseph, labours in Indi-
ana VI-148a
Kundig, H., in Ohio III-775d
—Martin, in Milwaukee X-319b
Kunemann, Alphonsus, Prefect
-Apostolic of Senegal and Sene-
gambia XIII-716a
Kunersdorf, battle IX-664d;
XII-523d:XIII-248b;
Kimg, Chinese degree of nobility
III-666d
— Chinese measure, value III-
6S7a
— Prince XIV-447b; circular on
missions III-671b; death III-
685a: treaty III-6S3d
K'lmg-fu-tze. See Confucius
Kung Pu, Chinese board III-666a
Kungsberg, Hans von. See Miil-
ler. Johann
Kung Ti, emperor III-6S1C
Kung Ti (T'ung) emperor I li-
es Id
Kung-tung, island, lighthouse
III-663d
Kiing-tze. See Confucius
Kung-Yang, Chinese book III-
66Sa
Kuni, Japanese imperial family
VIII-29Sb
Kiinigl, Kaspar Ignaz, Count
von. Bishop of Brixen II-794b
Kunigonde, Blessed. See Cune-
gundes.
Kunigunde, Saint, empress I-
751b; VII-22SC; VIII-16d;
IX-466d; X-248C; XIII^12a;
canonization II-243C; marriage
I-7oIc; and PfefJerkorn XI-
786c
Kuni-Satsuchi, in S h i n t o i s t
mvthologj- Vni-304c
Kuni - Tokotachi, in Shintoist
mythologj- V1II-304C
Kuno, Bishop of Prseneste, at
Council at Soissons I-37c
— Abbot of Prtim. and Cfiesarius
of Prtim III-13Sd
— Bishop of Ratisbon, foundation
XV-530C; and Gerhoh of Reich-
crsberg VI-472b
— of Falkenstein, Archbishop of
Cologne IV- 118b
Kunrat of Megenberg. See Kon-
rad of Megenberg
K'un sin, military governor X-
4S0c
Kunstfreund, periodical, XI-
670b
Kunszt, Joseph, Archbishop of
Kalocsa-Bacs VIII-595C
Kuntze, architect V-526C
Kiinzelsau, Corpus Christi plays
X-350a
Kupal' skija, songs XIII-266a
Ku Pa-tai, Chinese official, and
Christianity III-670C
Kupelian, Monseigneur, conver-
sion IX-172a
Kuper, Admiral, and Kagosbima
VIII-312d
—Island, schools II-793a
Kurachi, Brahmans in I-186d
Kurai, Japanese dignities VIII-
299a
Kurbski, Prince Andrei XIII-
269b; and orthodoxy XIII-
262b
Kurck, Arvid, Bishop of Abo VI-
77a
Kurdistan, .Apostolic delegation
of Propaganda XII-457d: and
-Ark 1-72 la; campaigns II-12c:
campaigns of Sargon II II-14b:
Dominicans, mission of XII-
36SHb; ecclesiastical organiza-
tion II-202d; Mohammedans
in X-^25d: Nestorians in I-
136d; Turkish possession XV-
97d. See Mesopotamia, Kur-
distan and -Armenia. Delegation
-Apostolic of
Kurds, in Asia Minor I-7S9d;
ethnological classification XII-
626c; in Turkish Empire XV-
l(X)b
Kurigalzu I, King of Babylon II-
18.;a: brick (ill.) II-lSTb
—II, King of B-abvlonia II-Uc
Kuriles. See Chisima
Kurillison, in Liturg>- of St.
James I-573C
Kurjer litewski, periodical, XI-
68Sb
— Lwowski, periodical XI-687d
— polski, periodical, XI-6SSb
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
463
KURJER POSNASNKI— KYUJIKI
Kurjer Poznasnki, periodical, XI-
— Warszawski, periodical, XI-
68Sb
Kurkuas, Bvzantine general III-
lOSd
Klirma, and Viahnu II-14SC
Kunnul (Carmel) III-352a
Kiimen. Eggart van, and St.
Catherine of Sweden III-J4NC
Kuropatkin, Alexei Nikolaivitch,
in Rusao-Japanese War IX-
5S6c
Kurotchkin, poet XIII-273C
Kurozwcki, and Saski IX-lla
Kurper, Doctor, statesman VII-
392c
Kurseong, institutions III-lo4c:
mission III-1.55a
Kursk, fair of XIII-239d; owner-
ship Xin-237a
Kurtam, Svrin. and James of
SaniKh VIII 27Sa
Kurth, Gottfried, director, Bel-
gian Historieai Institute VIII-
64a; and "Archives Beiges"
XI-r.72a
Kurtz, Johann Heinrich, Luther-
an historian VII-379C: IX-
4ti2d; on St. .\ugustine II-91d:
Murner X-t)U3a and Thomas
KUrtzel, Heinrich, missionary, in
.\rizona VI-478b
Kurun Hattin (Kam Hattin)
II-3G9d
Kurz, Isolde, writer VI-.i2Sc
—Johann, .\bbot of Tepl XIV-
,il4a
Kfls. See Cush
Ku-Saibansho \'III-300d
Kusan Indians, habitation VII-
7.-, lb
Kushan Empire, founded VII-
72td
Kushapa, in East Syrian Rite
-\I\' 41,ic
Kushti II-l,52d
Kussmaul, Adolf, scientist VI-
2i;'lc: .\-140b
Kusta, in Nasorseanisra X-707C
Kiistrin, fortress II-129b; in
Tlilrtv Years War XIV-fi53c
—John of. See .John of Kiistrin
Kutani, pnrr.lnin Vni-31.ia
Kutaya (CotiiEum) IV-422a
Kutch, independence VII-72."ia
Kutchin, Irihc VII-7.53c
Kutchuk-Kainardji, Treat? of
XIII-24sb
Kutchuk Khan, ruler, Siberia
XIII-768C
Kutchum. See Kozijm
KUTENAI INDIANS VIII-Tlla;
XIH-7l)4b; religion VIII-711C
Kutha, lonn. Babylonia Il-lSOa
Kuthy, Hungarian scholar VII-
5U1C
KutiII-12a; IS6b
Kutim. See Samaritans
Kutir-Nahhunte, and Babylonia
VI I- 12.5b
Kutmarus, Coptic I-30tic
Kutno, deanery, Warsaw XV-
."i,)tia
Kut Qin IX-36Sa
Kut 'qa-kut 'qin, tribe IX-3e7d
Kutschank, J o h a n n , dean of
Bautzen .MII-.TOlc
Kutschker, Johann Ru lolf. Prince
Archbi-h.ip .)! \ lenna XI-248c;
XV-42t)a; on I'enebrs XIV-
SnOa; at \'ienna Conference
II-l!l)a: XIII-.")'.IBc
Kuttenberg Decree XII-342d
Kiitu. N.. futh.-i.
Kutub Minar, Delhi (ill.) VII-
72l)b
Kutuz, rahph VIII-36.5C
Kutuzoff, general XIII-249a
Kutzo-VIachs in Turkish Empire
.XV-IOOb
Kuvrat, Bulgarian Prince, and
Heraclius III-104d
Kuyp, Albert, and Tisio da Garo-
fal.) XIV -740a
Kuyper, Doctor, and Schaepman
XIII-;)19c
Kuypers, Dom, "Book of Cerne"
.XI I -.33 la
K'u Yuan, memorial feast III-
6S7d
Kuyuk, Khan, Chinese ruler X-
4.S1C; embassy to III-669d; and
Giovanni da Piano Carpine
XII-7ld
Kuyunjik, ^ifc of Xiniv XT 3n-1b
Kvapil, Jaroslav, i I\' i.nnb
KwachO. ,I:ip;iHf.'r iniji. nil t:irii-
ilv \111 2'.isb
Kwakiutl, Indian tribe II-792C;
XV-.525C; characteristics XV-
.'J2.'id
Kwaltamik hystoryczny, period-
ical. Poland XI-6S7d
Kwamme, value VIII-322d
Kwammu, Emperor of Japan
VIII-311C
Kwampaku, at Japanese court
VIII-311C
Kwan, Chinese mandarin III-
fitifjc: value VIII-322d
—Mark, missionary VIII-fi33d
Kwangchau-wan, French Indo-
china II I-C.-s5a;VII-765b; 774c
Kwang-k*i, Paul, Siu Scholar
\lll-i;33b
KWANGO, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF VIII-7Ud;
l-190d; ly-23,'id; XVi-l)8d;
map I-facing ISO
K WANG-SI, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF VIIl-712a:
Ill-r.7sc; J. suit ma]) .\U-
720c;an.l(lel'remaroXII :is7b
Kwang siu, Chinese emperor lil-
(i.sld; lis.ja
Kwan-ti, deitv XI\'-44.sb
KWANG-TUNG, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF VIII-712d;
III-6S7b: ti7Sc; Jesuit map
XII-720c; persecution III-
671b
Kwang Wu-ti, Chinese emperor
III-6S1C
Kwartalnik teologiczay, period-
ical. Poland XI-688C
Kwasoba VIII-300b
Kwatiutl Indians, T o t c m i 8 m
XIV-7n2a
Kwazoku, .1 a p a n e s e nobilitv
VIII-2flsd
KWEI-CHOU, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF VIII-713d;
III-l'i7Sa; Jesuit map XII-720C
Kwei Ku-tze, Taoist philosopher
XIV-447C
Kwei-yang, town. China III-
66.56: VllI-7I4a; ecclesiastical
residence III-678a
Kwilou IX-317a
Kwi-nhou, port VII-767d; 770c;
salt mines VII-770d
Kwit' qa-kut'qin, tribe IX-368a
Kwo Sung-tao, envoy III-684C
Kwo Tze Kien, college III-666b
Kydon, King of Cydonia IV-SSlc
Kydonia. See Cvdonia
Kykkos, monastery IV-590!:
Kyma. See Cvme
Kyme, Philip de, Abbot of Ruf-
ford XIII-221a
— Castle, Lincolnshire, Hardyng
at VI1-136C
—See Cyme
Kyne, Stephen, missionary IX-
217c
Kynos, and Busiria III-87d
Kynsy, Bishop of Lichfield. See
Cynesige
Kyodo Unyu Kwaisha, formation
VIII-319a
Kyogen, in Japanese literature
Vlll-31la
Kyokujitsusho. See Rising Sun,
(IrdiT of the
Kyokutei, writer VIII-3I4b
Kyomizu, porcelain Vin-315a
Kyoto, town. Japan VIII-311C;
bell of Chi-on-in Temple (ill.)
Vni-301c; University of VIII-
302d
Kyot of Provence, poet XV-684a;
legend of the Grail VI-719d
Kyper, Albert, physician X-132a
Kyre, spring. IV-591d
Kyrenia, See of IV-591a
Kyriaca XI-562b
Kyriakos, hymn-writer XIII-
l.')4b
Kyriakus, Diomedes, Church
historian VII-3S0b; manuals of
Church history by VI-772a
Kyriale I-577d: contents X-3c;
Vatican, settings of Agnus Dei
I-223a
Kyriander, Syndic of Trier. See
Hermann
KYRIE ELEISON VIII-714c:
X\'-(i6a; acclamation I-99a;
in Alexandrine Liturgy I-304a:
in Ambrosian Rite I^OOd;
401a; 402d; Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-571b; bells at V-214a;
in burial III-7Sa; in Celtic
Rite III-499b; in Galilean Rite
VI-361C; in Greek Divine Of-
fice I-106b; in Greek Liturgy
IV-317b; history vni-714c;
as introductory prayer IV-
761c; and Ite missa est VIII-
253d; in Liturgy of St. James
I-572c; in Liturgy of St. Mark
I-304C; 305b; melodies XII-
M.'ib; in Protestant formula
XIII-67C; in Roman Liturgy
I-211C; VIII-7!5d; IX-798C;
and rosary XIII-185b
— Eleison, Abbey of, Odorney
VIII-62Sa
Kyrieleis XIV-141a
Kyrilla - Bilesersky, monastery.
See Biclozero
Kyrka (Chytri) III-766a
Kyrkby, Dame Margaret, and
Richard Rollc de Hauipole
Xlll-lirib
Kysis IV-.'i7.5b
Kytherai, Clreek Sec VI-740d
Kythmos, island IV-581a
Kythraia (Kyrka) III-766a
Kyujiki, Japanese annals VIII-
313d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
L., abbr. I-26d
Laak, Jesuit writer XIII-364b
Laaland, island, Denmark IV-
722d; XVI-64b
Laaland-Falster, Lutheran dio-
cese IV-723C
Laale, Peter, writer IV-730C
Laas, Ernst, and Positivism XII-
33d
La Asuncion, founded I-703d
Labacco, and Antonio Da San
Gallo, the Younger XIII-444b
Labadie, Jean de III-366C; VIII-
717a; XIV-69a; and Spener
Xll-80d
Labadieville, and Congregation of
the Immaculate Conception
XI-14b
LABADISTS VIII-717a; XIV-
69a
La Bahia, town. Texas III-3C
La Balme, monastery XIII-163C;
341b
LABAN VIII-717b; 261a; idola-
try VII-637b; name X-676c;
and Rachel Xn-630a; Tera-
phim V-51a
— town VI-441C
Labanath, town VI— 441c
Labanoff, Prince XVI-63d
Labarca, Placido, Vicar Apostolic
of TarapacA XIV-451C
La Barde, Denis de. Bishop of
Saint-Brieuc XIII-340C
Labaro, periodical XIV^GSb
Labartu, incantations XI-198a
LABARUM VIII-717d; IV-298b;
X-488C; (ill.) VIII-718; mono-
gram of Christ XIV-376C; or-
igin IV-523a; and Valentinian
I XV-255a
Labasi-Maiduk, King of Baby-
lonia II-184C
La Bassee, siege of I-702C
La Bastia, altar-piece I-371a
Labastida y Davalos, Pelagio An-
tonio, bishop XIV-74Sd; XV-
749d
LABAT, JEAN-BAPTISTE VIII-
71Sb; -.nd Charles Plumier
XII-169a
Labbe, Joseph, missionary III-
LABBE, PHILIPPE VIII-718d;
VII-533d;andHuetVII-513d;
Thomism XIV-702d
Labdalon, Castle of, Syracuse,
Sicily XIV-396a
Labelle, Franfois, and Assump-
tion college. Montreal X-548c;
colonization work III-237d
Labeo, Roman jurist IX-87a
— Notker. See Notker Labeo
Laberenz, homiletic writer VII-
447a
Laberius, Saint IX-719a
Laberthonniere, Pere VII-686d;
as editor XI-677c; on absoVite
immanence VII-686a
Labewolf Pancraz, sculptor XIII-
646c
Labib, Gabriel, Coptic scholar V-
233c
Labicum (Monte Compatri) VI-
244c
Labienus, at Mylasa X-660c; at
Stratonicea XIV-315b
Labissonniere, Isaac, pioneer,
Minnesota XIII-368a
— Joseph, pioneer. Minnesota
Xnl-368a
Lablache, Luigi, singer VI-683c;
XIV-.5.54a
La Blachere, pilgrimage XV-4940
La Blanca, .itatue, at Vitoria XV-
49na
Labome, James, martyr XV-28c
Laboulaye, and Liberalism IX-
2 1 Ha
LABOUR AND LABOUR LEG-
ISLATION Vin-719b; ancient
systfin VIll Trie; arbitration
I-6K2b; arl'ilratinn. St. Augus-
tine rule n-71)d; 81)b; in Bel-
gium II-403a; St. Benedict's
teaching II-468d; Benedictine
Large
view II -456c; and Boycotts
VIII-726b; Brahministic view
I-772d; Brownson's views III-
2a; Buddhist view I-773a; III-
33d; children VIII-587a; VIII-
723c; and Christianity VIII-
720b; XII-214d; XIV-36C;
Christian view I-761d; III-
595d; III-596d; 597d; XIV-
616b; and Church influence I-
6S4d; and Cleveland, Grover
XV-175C; and closed shop
VIII-727a; commissioner of
(United States) I-685a: Con-
dition of, and Leo XIII IX-
607d;XII-783b; emancipation
of Serfs VIII -721c; English
wage slavery VIII-722d; Feu-
dalism VIII -721b; Fischer's
activities XVI -41a; in Ger-
many XV-656b; Greek VIII-
719d; guilds VIII -722a; and
inventions VIII -722c; and
Judaism III-593d; and Le
Play XII-163C; 163d; and
limitation of apprentices VIII-
728a; and limitation of output
VIII-727d; manual, Benedic-
tine rule II-43SC; 440c; medie-
val VlII-721d; and medieval
conception III-600a; and mi-
gration X-292d; X-293b; mod-
ern VIIl-723b; and monasti-
cism 1-7 70c; 7 71a; VIII-
7Jn,! [I,.,;, .frisrn, St. Augus-
tii:. nil T'ltl; 80b; neces-
XII f.'ij,:, SI Paul's teaching
Ill-.")01b; pro-Scholastic teach-
ing XIV-617d; and property
XII-463d; XII-166a; Refor-
mation VIII-722b; Ricardo's
theory I-22Sa; Roman Empire
VIlI-721a; Rome VIII-720a;
and strikes Vin-725a; Syndi-
calist Association XIV-38oc;
Theodosius XIV-579b; unor-
ganized I-6S2d; women VIII-
723c; XV-692b; in Wyoming
XV-727a
— Bureau of. United States,
created XV-17.^c
— Representation Committee, in
England XIV-6.")b
La Bourdonnais, of Rennes XII-
773b
Laboure, Catherine, Venerable,
visi.m IIl-IJ07c; 6.59c; XI-18Sb
— Guillaume, cardinal, at Rennes
XI 1-77 Id
Laboure, Zoe, vision of Miracu-
lous Medal X-115b
Labourers, rights of I-96a
— in the Vineyard, parable XI-
464d; (Fcti) VI-52C
Laboureur. See Croix du Dira-
nache
Labour Exchanges, Syndicalist
XIV-38(;b
Labour Leader, Socialist organ
XlV-n.ib
Labour Party, in England XIV-
f).5b
Labours of Hercules, painting by
Campi ni-224d; by Zurbaran
XV-
70c
LABOUR UNIONS Vin-724a; I-
fi.S2c; aims and results VIII-
724b; arbitration I-682c; Cath-
olic membership XIV-7Ia; con-
ciliation IV- 19 lb; and employ-
ers I-BS2d; in England II-2b;
methods VIII-724d; moral
aspects VIII - 724a; results
V1II-724C; and secret socie-
ties XIV-74a; and Socialism
XIV -64a; and Syndicalism
XlV-3S,ic: Theodosius Floren-
tini on XIV-579b; Voluntary
Association 1 1 -2d
Labrada, Juan de, Fra, Bishop
of Cartagena in-384b
Labrador, Cartier's expedition
in-392d; and HelKiland I-
419b; Indians in-229d; mis-
sion V-S40b; mission of de la
Brosse II-802a; and New-
foundland X-782b
— Joseph Sanchez, Jesuit mis-
sionary X-96a
— Juan, painter X-.557c
Labranda, town, Turkey X-
660c
Labre, Francois-Joseph, and St.
Benedict Labre II-442b
— Jean-Baptiste, father of St.
Benedict Labre II-442a
Labrecque, Thomas, Bishop of
Chicoutimi III-658c; XIII-
731d
Labrosse, Jean-Baptiste, mis-
sionar,v. See Brosse. Jean-Bap-
tiste de la
La Broue, Bishop of Mirepoix,
founds "Appellants" XV-
129d; and "Unigenitus" XV-
129b
LA BRUYERE, JEAN DE VIII-
728c; VI-197c; IX-372d; .-ica-
demician I - 89b; and Bourda-
lone II-718b; and Mignard
X-290b; on Molidre X-135a;
and Port Royal XII-296C; on
Rabelais Xn-620a
Labuan, island II-687b; mission
II-687C
Labubna, author "Addai" I-
612d
Labume, James, death V-47Sa
Labynitus I, King of Babylon
II-22Gd
— n. Sre Xal.onidus
LABYRINTH Vin-728d; of Holv
Citv VI-o:,4b; of King Minos
Xl-6."i(id; of Reims cathedral
lV-123b
Labyrinths of France, term XI-
773b
LAC, STANISLAUS DU VIII-
729a
La Cadie. Sec .\c.adia
La Calzada. See Calahorra and
La Calzada
La Caille, Abbe de, astronomical
researches II-28b; and Benoit
II-482b; and Lavoisier IX-
52b
La Camarzia, town. Italy I-307C
Lacapenus, Romanus. See Ro-
manus I Lacapenus
La Carita, church, Venice I-
37.5d
Lacarriere, Bishop of Guade-
loupe VII-44C
Lacasse, Jesuit, in Ungava XV-
127b
La Cava, abbey II-44(jb; and
Cassmese Congregation II-
44Sa
Lac Buade (MiUe Sacs) VII-2I7a
Lac de Fugeres, Louis Paul Al-
bert du VIll-729a
Lac-des-Deux Montagnes, In-
dian Alission, Canada. See
Oka
LACE VIII-729c; on albs I -252b;
on altar-cloths I-3o2b; on
amice I-429a; Bruges lll-6d;
on Communion cloth l-356b ; in
corporals I-35oa ; design Vill-
730b; engraving Ill-ti.J.Sb;
Genoese Bobbin (ill.) hand-
made, classification VIII-729c;
VIII-729c; history VIII-729d;
machine VIII-732b; on sur-
plice XIV 344a
Lacedaemon, Sec of. See Sparta
LACEDONIA, DIOCESE OF
V111-732C
La Cclle, Abbey of .\I-762d
Lacepede, Bernard Gerraain-
Etienne de la Villa, Comte de
X-604C
La Cerda, cardmal, and Jesuits
IV-34d
Lacerda, Fernando Correia de.
Bishop of Oporto X1-261C
Lacerna, cloak VIl-464b; cope
IV-463b ^. ,-,
La Cerq, Maximus, death X-l(-c
Lacerre, 'V'icar-.\postolic of N. W.
Sze-ch'wnn XIV-420C
Lacey, town, Washington, St.
Martin's priory II-452C
— Brian, martyr. See Lacy
— John. See Constable
—Richard V-477c
LA CHAISE, FRANCOIS D'
ADC DE VIII-732d; and An-
thelmi I-553b; and Coleman
IV-97C; and Harlav-Chanval-
lon VII-13Sa; and Louis XIV
IX-374a; XIV-89c; Saint-Cyr
school IX-550a
La Chaise, Pere. See La Chaise,
Frangois d'Aix de
La Chambre, Philippe de. Car-
dinal de Boulogne Xn-612a
Lachanodracon, general V-491b
La Chapelle, Church of, Brussels
V-735b
La Chapelle St.-Mesmin, semi-
narj- IX-.533d
La Chardeniere, Elizabeth VI-
530d
La Charite-sur-Loire, abbey II-
410c; V-2.59d; founded X-
778d; Huguenot refuge VII-
531d
Lacharme, priest, Confucian
scholar IV-225b
La Chartreuse d'Auray, France,
deaf-mute institute XV-669d
Lachat, Eugene, Bishop of Basle
n-340b; IX-40Sd; XIV-3(>ib
La Chatre, Pierre de, .\rchbishop
of Bourses Vlll-lSa
Lache. See Lahmu
Lachelier, and Kantianism XII-
34a
La Chenaie, town. France. Con-
gregation of VII-6Slb; Lacor-
daire at Vni-733c
Lachenbauer, Johann Baptist,
Bishop of Briinn III-12a
Laches, Athenian X-216d
*Lachesis, in Greek mythologT,'
V-793C
La Chetardie, Joachim-Trotti de,
rector of Saint-Sulpice IX-
200d
Lachibari, Scipione, architect VI-
367b
Lachine, canal II— 425a; III-
234b; 407b; epidemic (1847)
Vin-150c; massacre IV-732d;
VI-310C: XV-311b
Lachish, Kingdom of I— 434b; and
Josuc VIII-524d; Sennacherib
conquers II-14C
Lachmann, Carl, Biblical critic
XIV-532C; critical method
V-291a; and Lassberg IX-
lld; on New Testament IV-
Lachme, deity II-SUc; IV-406b-
VI 1-31 lb
Lachmos, deitv II-514c
Lachner, Franz XIII-lSc
Lachrymal glands I-460b
Lacie, Walter de, hospital VII-
4S4d
La Cierva, director of charities
XIV-lS9d; 201c
Lacis, lace VIII-729C
Laclede, Pierre Liguest, in St.
Louis. Missouri Xni-357c
La CUeUe, embassy VII-226C
La Cloche, James VII-7nid
Lacombe, Albert ll-591c; and
■\lhert;i. Cinada XIII^82b;
an.l Miarii.ic (luvon VII-92d:
Oia v.\-~um U iib3c:IV-477d:
X .iN-'h. :ivoa
— Frantois. iju.ctist XIl-610a
La Conception, .Xttignaouantan
strnnKh.ildVll-,574d
Laconia, Greece, oracle X-73.'ib
Lacops, Jacobus, martyr VI-
651d; i'..i2a
Lacordaire. College of, Buenos
Aires Ill-.i7b: \ll-370b
— JE AN-B A P T I S T E-HENRI-
DOMINIOUE Vlll-733a; and
Cuhiii IV-7sd; on cross XI-
4Stib; aiul llnminicans X-SHc;
Xll-3.V,>d; .-i7llb; 75Sb; XIV-
639c; and Flavigny abbey VI-
type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pcs, topics treated; (ill.) = illuotrations.
464
465
99d; "Ere NouveUe" XI-676b:
XII-370b; as French academi-
cian I-89b; and Gu6ranger
VII-59a: and Jandel VIII-
282c: labours in France XII-
36SHd; and Lamennais VIII-
764a; and Liberal Catholicism
IX-213C; and McCloskey IX-
486a; and Montalembert X-
513d; on Napoleon III X-700a;
and Newman X-79Sb; in
Nicolas* writings XI-6Sa; and
Olivaint XI-243b; and Ozanam
XI-378b; portrait VIII-733c;
as preacher VII^45c; at St.-
S#verin XI-486a; at Sor^ze I-
267c: and Mme. Swetchine
XI\'-3o7a: and St. Thomas
Aquina<iXIV-l)70a
LACORDAIRE, JEAN - THEO-
DORE VIU~733a
Lacoste, Elie, Marquis de, con-
fisr-alion of Church property
Xlll-lOb
— Jean, and Cahors university
XIV-797C
La Could-e, Church of, and St.
Bernard Il-oOOb
Lacourt, Jean XII-728b
La Couture, monastery VI— 469d
Lacroix, Consignor, and Con-
gress of priests IV-247a; Life of
Richelieu XIII-17C
— Charles, Maurist X-71d
— Ch. de, missionary VIII-60Ib:
XIII-359C
—Claude XII-442b; XIV-607d;
702d; Busembaum. commen-
tary Ill-SOd; on contrition
IV-339b
La-Croix Saint-Ouen, monasterv
V-r,7ic
La Cropte, Louise de VI-35b
La Crosse, city, Wisconsin, Syri-
an Greek Catholics in VI-751d
— game VII-7.51b; Iroquois VIII-
169d: origin III-S46b
—DIOCESE OF VIII -735b;
charitable institutions XII-
247b: religious communities
VHI-735d; statistics XV-177c;
statistics. PoUsh population
(1907) XII-211a
Lacruche, at Nan-chang VIII-
iii.-jc
Lactaa, at Lagnv VI-32.5C
LACTANTIUS, LUCIUS CM-
CILIUS FIRMIANUS VIII-
7.ir,a; I -193b; VI -:J41b; on
.\crostic I-nia: and .Vllard I-
317c; and Arnobius IX-32b;
on antipodes VI-449c; as apol-
ogist X-336b; Christ's mono-
gram X-488c; on confession
XI-628a; on creation IV-t74c:
on Crucifixion VIII-378b; on
fidelity I-164a; on Institutes I-
620d: Latin writings IX-24b;
on lights IX-244d; medical
writings X-12.5C; on Millen-
arianism X-.309b: on Minucius.
Felix and Tertullian X-336b:
on particular judgment V'lII-
5ola; on persecution IV-298d;
on religion VIII-26C; XII-
739a: 74Sb: on religious tolera-
tion IV -29flb; and Salvianus
Xlll-lllb: and Sil.vls XIII-
77ilb: :i- :.-.a<-h.r I-2:iild
Lacticinia, .\rtiirnian \i'-w I-72a;
and Black Fast II-.i90c: Car-
thusian rule IH-390a: Copts
I-72b; on fast days I-68b; in
Greek Church I-70b: Jacobites'
\'iew I-71C; In Lenten indult
I-fi9d: 70a: 70b: Maronites I-
71d; in Photian Schism VI-
76.5b; in Russian Church I-
71b
Lactus, Prefect of Egypt IX-179d
Lacu, Jean de, orphanage IX-
2.52b
Lacunza y Burazabal XI-686b
Lacus Amari V-330C
— Larius IV-lMc
— Lychnitis I-103C
Lacy, Barbara XV-631b
— Brian, Venerable, martyr V-
476b:XV-.581a: fil2a
— Edmund, bishop. Exeter V-
709a; Hereford VII-2.5.5d
— Count Franz Moritz von, gen-
eral VI-.507b
— Henry de, and Pontefract pri-
ori-XII-229c
—Hugh de, at Armagh I-73.5C:
at Durrow V-215a; Llanthony
priorv- IX-316C
— Lemaitre de, imprisonment
XII-296a: at Port Royal XII-
295d
—Michael, in Virginia XIH-50d;
XV-457C
— Richard, Bishop of Middles-
borough I-307b; X-286b: 286c
— Robert, Bishop of Limerick
Vlll-lClb
— Robert de, founds Pontefract
priorv- XII-229C
— William. See Wilham Lacy,
Blessed
Ladakis, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626C
Ladanum, plant in Bible XII-
1.54 b
Ladd, George Trumbull, on con-
science V-216a; as PositiN-ism
XII-34b; as psychologist XII-
33b
Ladder (Rosary) XIII-I87d
Ladder of Paradise (St. John
Chm,acus) I-.3S8b
Ladegast of Weissenfels, organ
builder XI-300b
Laden, Henne Gansfleisch zur.
Ser Gutenberg, Johann
Ladenburg, town. Baden II-200a
LADERCHI, JAMES VIII-73(5d;
"Annalc-s" II-307a
Ladeuze, Paulin, rector of Lou-
vain IX-396a: on Pachomian
monks XI-381d; on Saint Pa-
chomius XI-381c; "Revue
d'histoire ecclesiastique " XI-
672a
Ladies, Court of the, Alcdzar,
Seville XIII-74.5d
Ladies Auxiharies of the Knights
of Father Mathew Xn-192d
— of Calvary, Institution of the,
Paris XI-491C
— of Charity III-605c; in Great
Britain institutions XII-243b;
in Paris XI-192a: and St.
Vincent de Paul XV-436a.
See Charity. Sisters of
— of Providence, Association of
the, founded V-794d
— of the Oratory, Company of the
I-40.5b
— of the Sacred Heart. See So-
ciety of the .Sacred Heart of
Ladies* Peace. See Cambria,
Peace of
— Settlement, in Great Britain
XII-243b
Ladinos XIII— 4o0d; ethnological
classification XII-626a
La Diruta, Church of, Italy I-370d
Ladislaus H, King of Bohemia
and Hungary X-.562a; XIII-
412c: and Strahov University
XIV-312b: and Bakocz II-
214a: and Bohemian Brethren
II-017b
LADISLAUS I, SAINT, King of
Hungary VlII-737a; II-12.3a;
Vll-tOb; .549c; 552a; XI-1.57c;
and Bacs VIII-594d; Grosa-
wardein VII-40b; Transyl-
vania XV-22d
— IV, King of Hungarv- VII-.550C:
and Piarigts XII-19.5a
— V (Posthumus), King of Hun-
garj- II-664d; IV-Slld; VII-
S.52a; XI-784b; and Cesarini
III-.546C; death in-187c; and
Frederick III ni-394a
— VT, King of Hungar>-, and
Balbus II-217b; and Breslau,
University of II-765C
— King of Naples II-671a; and
Acciaguoli l-96b; coins X-
334b: and Croatia IV-511C;
and Gregorj' XII Vll-lb;
Hungarian poUcy Vn-551b:
and Innocent VII Vlll-inb:
and John XXIII IV-2.S.8b;
VIII-434b; \Ill-7H.5a: m..Dii-
nienls ni-76sc: an.l Or.ini XI-
.328a; and Rome I-2Sfla; XIII-
169a: and Siena XIII-780d:
and Spoleto XIV-233d; and
Tivoli XIV-747C: tomb X-
683d: in Ventimiglia XV-343b;
war X-fiSfia
—I, the Short, King of Poland
XII-lS.3d
— n, Jagiello, King of Poland
VII-.5.52C; XII-183b: and Alex-
ander the Good XIII-22.5d;
marriage XV-432a; and Oliih
XI-234C: and Vilna Diocese
XV-432a; 433b; and Tiu-ks
— ra. King of Poland and Hun-
gary XII-I83b; 184c: death
IH-402a; and PoUsh church
XII-190d
—IV, King of Poland XII-lS6a;
191b: XIII-246d: and Counter-
Reformation IV-444C; expelled
II-7G1C: Russia, wars with
XIII-246d: and Sarbiewski
XIII-471C; and Valerianus
Magnus IX-537b
— Herman, King of Poland XII-
18.3a: and Cracow cathedral
IV-t63a; and church XII-
189c; tomb XH-166d
—Count of Haag VI-234C
— .Archbishop of Kalocsa-Bacs
VIII-595a
— Archbishop of Salzburg II-
762a
— of Giehiow, Blessed VI-292d;
XV-556C
— of Oporowa, Bishop of Wlocla-
wek XV-6S1C
—Prince of Oppeto IX-145a
— Laskonogi, senior prince of
Poland, excommunicated XII—
190a
Ladok. See Sadoc
Ladriani, J. B., Bartholomite II-
317c
Ladriano, papal nuncio IX-99c
Ladron, Paris von Xni-229c
Ladrone Islands. See Mariana
Islands
Ladulas, Magnus. See Magnus
Ladulas
Ladumer, Aima VII-3Sld
Ladvocat, N., historian XIV-495C
Lady Altar I-355d
Lady Chapel III-576d; apse
chapel I-OGOc: in Enghsh
architecture VI-676a; West-
minster cathedral XV-600d;
6(1 la
Ladygenski, Alexei XIII-256d
Lady Huntingdon Connexion X-
LadyKirkXI-563d
—Margaret Hall IV-S9c
— Margaret professorship, Cam-
bridge III-212C
— Poverty, and St. Francis VI-
222b
Laebban, metal worker X-220c
Laeghaire. See Laoghaire
Laemmer, Saint, canonist IX-65d
Lxnas, M. Popihus, consul II-
522d
Laennec, Abbe VlII-737b
—RENE - THEOPHILE - HYA-
CINTHE VIll-737b; XIV-
35b: auscultation discovered
II-72c; lectures VI-18Sb: med-
ical research .X-137a; 139d:
tuberculosis X-137C
Laertius, Diogenes, on Bion II-
41d
Laerzio, priest IX-5.59d
Laeso, island, Denmark IV-722d
LsestingEeu, monasterv* III--475a
L»ta, and St. Paul XI-582d
Lstare Hierusalem, Bull of Paul
III XV-31C
— Medal, institution of VII-
403a; XIV-2.50C
—SUNDAY VIII-737d; golden
rose VI-629a: liturgical colour
IV-134d
Laetatus Sum, Sequence XII— 4S5c
Laetemur gaudiis VI-132C
Laetentur Cceli, of Cvril of Alexan-
dria V-631C; 633b
— Coeli, Bull of Eugene IV II-
266d: VI-I13b
Laetus, Saint. .See Lye
Laetus, Antonius. See Allegri,
Antonio
— POMPONIUS VIII-738a;
Acaderav I-8.3d; Vll-.VlOa;
l.\-740b; and Balbus II-2I7a;
and Celtes in-492d: and Paul
III Xl-.579c: and Universitv of
Rome XIII-177C
Laey, Jean de, in Transvaal XV-
20b
La Fare, Mere de, XI-698d
LA FAROE, JOHN, painter
XVI-.50a: XI"402b
Lafargeville, town. New York,
seminary V-I78c; XI-222d:
XIII-698C
LACORDAIRE— LA GASCA
Lafargue, Etienne de XlV-G7b
Lafayette, town. Indiana, uni-
versity VII-739a; VI-1.50d
— Marie-Jean-Paul, Marquis de,
in Alabama 1-24 la: in Ameri-
can Revolution XV-163b:456c;
and Barry 1 1-3 1 1 b : and Carey
III-.346C: and Dubois V-I78b;
and l.'F.nfant IX-1.5()a: and
Thuiriit Xl\-71iic
LAFAYETTE, MARIE-MADE-
LEINE-PIOCHE DE LA
VERGNE, Conilesse de VIII-
7.JSd: and La Fontaine VIII-
740a; de Maintenon IX-549a;
and S(^vign6 XIII-744a
Lafeldt, battle of Xlll-lOlb
La Ferte, monastery, Cistercian
foundation XIV-29ad; estab-
lished lV-795b
Laffan, Michael. See Hennessy
Laffemas, Catherine, and Denon-
viUe IV-732C
Laffittau, Bishop of Sisteron. See
Lafitau
Laffitte, Pierre, and Positivism
XII-31.3b: on Spiritual Exer-
cises XI V-229a
Lafitau, Bish'.p "f Sisteron IV-
793d: feasts I-19(ib; on Tour-
nelv XlV-Sdilc
—JOSEPH-FRANCOIS VIII-
7.39a; V1-4.53C; X-387c; gin-
seng root III— 458b
Laflamme, J. C. K., rector Laval
universitv IX-49a
LAFLECHE, LOUIS-FRANgOIS
RICHER VlII-739b: X-3S2a:
XIV-709a
La Fleche, College of VHI-7S2c;
founded IX-144a; XIV-89C;
physics XII-.59b
Lafleche, Hospitallers of. See
Hospitallers of Lafleche
La Flotte, hermitage III-207d
Lafon, Thorny XI-15b
Lafond de Savine, Bishop of Viv-
iers Xlll-lld
Lafont, n]issionar\- \'-795a
Lafontaine, statesman III-37.3C
La Fontaine, August Heiru-ich
JuUus, thcnlogian XIV-595b
—Charles de VIll-7.39c
—JEAN DE Vni-7.39c: IX-
372d: "Fables" Vl-19(jd: lines
altered Vl-181d: and Mignard
X-290b; on Poitiers XII-180d;
portrait VIII-739d
— Notre Dame de. .Sec Notre
Dame de La Fontaine
La Force, prison, massacre XIII-
13b
— Henri Jacques, Huguenot lead-
er VII-533b
Laforce-Langevin, Jean-Pierre-
Franfois, Bishop of Rimnuski
XIII-59a
LAFORET, NICHOLAS- JOSEPH
VIII-740b; at Louvain IX-
397b; and Ontologism XV-
114a
La Forge, Etienne de. Reformer
in-196b
Lafosse, founder XIIl-6S2d
LA FOSSE, CHARLES DE VIII-
740c
La Frambois, Joseph XIV-161d
Lairance, Sister, in Manitoba
XII
i>9d
Lafreniere, Nicolas Chauvin de.
See Chauvin
La Fresnaye, Vauquehn de, and
Boderie IX-lHc
Laftu, Abvssinia. Church of St.
' Jo.seph lill.l 1-7.5C
La Fuente, Vicente, writer XIV-
201c: on Cornnel I-229a; on
.Maria dn Acreda I-2.30b
LAFUENTE Y ZAMALLOA,
MODESTO Vlll-740d; XIV-
201c
Lagamara, .\b\'ssinia VI-348C;
Prince nf, ...nverted I-77d
LAGANIA\ Ill-741a
Lagan-Kenny, orator,v III-250b
Lagarde, Paul de XIV-f.56c; on
Cdex Amiatinus I\'-.82d: on
Hebrew MSS. IV-S02a: on St.
Luke XV -449b; on .Marian
propliecv X\-lG4Bd; on Old
Testament XIV-.527d; Tar-
gums XlV-4.57b: 457d
Lagares, J. A. X-t>44b
La Gasca, Bishop of Palencia XI-
418b
XVI— 30
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LAGASH— LAMBERT OF HERSFELD
466
Lagash, town. Babylonia II-
179c; deity of II-I87b; statue
of king (ill.) II-179C
La Gavalerie, hermitage III-
207d
Laghamar, deity II-18Id
La Ghiaia, battle (1341) VI-107d
Lagidae, capture Gaza VI-4(X)c;
Seleucia Hicria XIII-689b
Lagmen, Swedish magistrates
XIV-351a
Lagnet, Our Lady of. See Our
L:v\v of Lagnet
Lagnyi monastery VI-325C; X-
71a; pilgrimage X-99b; Synod
llU2) VIII-13b
Lagoria, Ludovico di, Dominican
III-HOb
Lagorse, and Pius VII X-698b
Lagos, town II-480b; XI-73d;
74c; missions I-187c; 188a
— Vincent de, missionary IV-77a
Lagrange, Jean de. Bishop of
Amiens I-430a
— Joseph Louis XII-63b; and
Brera observatory at II-G92c:
and Cauchy III-457b; re-
searches II-26C; and Samt
Simon XIII-377b
—Joseph Marie II-38Sd; IV-
161a: on Biblical Commission
II-557C; on etymology V-393C:
Jerusalem school XI-30.5b; on
Lot I-431d; on Pentateuch I-
622d; IV-497a
La Granja, Madrid IX-.517a
Lagrave, Sister, in Manitoba
XIII-.">illld
LAGRENE, PIERRE VIII-741b;
among Huruns VII-582b
— Th. de, ambassador III-676d;
VIII-634a; XII^90a; treaty
III-671a; 676d; 683c
La Guaira, town, Venezuela III-
328d
Laguarda y FenoUera, Juan Jose,
bishop, .lirfn VIII-2B7C; Urgel
X\-22lb
La Guardia. Spain, Jesuit insti-
tuiinii XI\ -17.5d
Laguiche, Philibert de, bailiff of
.Macon IX-507C
La Guilletiere, de. See Guillet
de Saint CJeorges
Laguna, Indian tribe XV-23Sd
Laguna, Andres, physician XIII-
686b
— Morta, Venice XV-333d
—Viva, Venice XV-333d
Lahamu, deity. See Lachmc
Lahanna Indians VlII-7r>ld
LA HARPE, JEAN-FRANCOIS
VIII-741C; CailJi) ccrciauny
III-129b; Texas XIV-54(;a
Lahaye, Antoine de, founder
XIII-2I1C
LA HAVE, JEAN DE, Francis-
can VIiI-742a
— JEAN DE, Jesuit Vni-741d
Lahela, Assyria VI-441C
Lahem, region VI~441c
La Hire, Gabriel-Philippe VIII-
742c
—Jean-Nicolas VIII-742C
— Laurent de VIII-742b
—PHILIPPE DE VIII-742b;
ophthalmology X-135C
Lahm, Kh. el VI-441d
Lahman. See Lehman
Lahmites (Bib.). Arabian tribe
XII]-709b
Lahmu, .l.-.tv II-533C; IV-40Sb;
VII-311b
LAHORE, DIOCESE OF VIII-
742d; cathedral VII-734b;
cathedral (ill.) VIII-743b; mis-
sion VI-603b; statistics VII-
730a
Lahr, deanery of I-342a
Lai, Gaetano de, cardinal XVI-
18a
— Ignaz. .Sec Kogler
Laiazzo, battle (1296) VI-419d;
XV-337b
Laibach, town. Congress (1821)
VII -.((lUa; X-246a: XVI-17b
- DIOCESE OF VIII-743C; \I -
r,.^).td; and Gtirz Vl-O.^.^.a; his-
tory VIII-743c; and rrolcs-
taii'li.siii 11-12,^; statistics II-
l.idd
Laic, iihbr. I 24d
LAICIZATION VIII-744d; anti-
clerical Vni-74.1d; causes
VIII-747a; ciEsaropapism VIII-
745c: commendation VIII-
74.'id; ecclesiastical jurisdiction
VIII-746C; ecclesiastical prop-
erty VIII -746b; feudalism
VIII-745d; France VIII-747a;
French Revolution VIII-746d;
precaria VIII-745d. See Con-
fiscation; Monasteries. Sup-
pression of, Secularization
Laidlaw, WUham XIIl7626d
Laimbeckhoven, X a v i e r von.
Archbishop of Nan-King III-
674b
Laimburg, Bishop of Brixen II-
794c
Laiminger, Simon IX-.590d
Laimon, tribe Vll-i.ja; X-2.5Ia
Lain, Saint. Sr, I.aluinus
LAINEZ, JAMES VIII-747b;
XlV-sld. and Gonzaga VI-
(S3ib; and St. Ignatius VII-
641a; XIV-84c; 84d; as papal
theologian VII-643b; and Ri-
badeneira XIII-30b; and Sal-
meron XIII -402d; at Trent
XV-33d;34d; at University of
Rome XIII-177d; 132b
Laing, David, and Andrew of
Wvntoun's works XV-724b;
on Knox VIII-6S4a
Lairvelz, Annibal-Servais de. Ab-
bot of Sainte-Marie-aux-Bois
XII-390a
Lais, town, Danite settlement
IV-616b, 616c; and Lesa III-
570c; meaning of name X-
678b; modern Tell ell Qadi
VIII-501a
— Guiseppe, astronomer XV-
311a; and crib, relics of IV-
489b; and Vatican observa-
tory XV-310d
Laisa, town VI-441C; battle (160
B.C.) I-273di XV-618a; and
El'Tsawiveh I-4,57a; Judas
Machabeus IX-J94C
Laish. See Laisa
Laisren, Prior of Durrow V-214d
Laissez faire XII-68b; Physio-
crats XII-215b; Quesnay XII-
67d
Laisson, Bishop of Puno XII-
570a
La'itu, name X-676C
LAITY VIII-748C; in adminis-
tration of Church III-44b;
Apostolic origin VIII-749a; in
Biblical time IV-49b; burial
III-72d; and chalice XIII-
414a; at councils IV— 124c; du-
ties I-637a; VIII-749d; duties
and rights VIII-749b; and ec-
clesiastical judge \[III-54Ba;
and excommunication III-
528a; medieval times III-702b:
and pope II-69c; privileges
VIII-750b; religious VIII-
749b; XIV-771d; restrictions
VIII-730b; and scapular XIII-
509c; at Synods I-199d; Sword
of the XIl-714b
Laity's Directory. See Catholic
Directory
Laius, King of Th.4.,.s XIV-.562C
Lajemmerais, Marie Marguerite
Dufrost de, Venerable. See
Dufrostde Lajemmerais, Marie
Marguerite
Lajoie, Viatorian XV-400b
Lake, John XI-99b
Lake County, Illinois, Catholic
miaaion VII~().^i7c
LAKE INDIANS \III-751d
— of the Two Mountains. See
Oka
— St. Peter, town, Canada, In-
dian school VII-32a
— Shore Visitor, periodical XI-
694b; V-519b
Lakhmu. See Lahmu
Lakhuoara, in East Syrian Rite
XIV-41.5a
Lakin, Walter (Larymus), martyr
VII I- 166a
Lakota Indians. See Sioux
Lakovitch, Zeno, priest VI-747d
Lakshmana, in "Ramayana"
Ill-652a
Lakshmi, deity. See "Sri
Lakum. See Lecum
Lakundi, Hindu temple VII-734a
Lalaing. Countess van XIII-215a
—Jean de III l.:i7c
Lalande, ni:irtvr Il-lllb
—J. J. L., ami Clairiiut Xn-63b;
at Collige de France IV-114a;
andPiazziXIl 72d
Lalanne, Noel de, on Adam I-
i:i4c
Lalemandet, theologian X-32Ua
LALEMANT, CHARLES VIII-
7.i2a; in-2:i2a; letters, O'Cal-
laghan XI-I95a; St. Sauveur
XII-287C
—GABRIEL VIII-752b; among
Hurons VII-577b; 574c; mar-
tyrdom I-235b; II-751d; III-
2"32d; VI-388d; VIII-170a;
memorial chapel, Toronto
XIV-782C
— Hierosme. .See Lalemant, J5-
— JEROME VIII-7S2C; among
Hurons VII-577b; on Huron
religion VII-572a; on Hurons
VII-569a; 570a; as Indian
philologist VII-560C; and Le
Mercier IX-147a; as mission-
ary X-378c; murder X-379b;
and Ursuline Constitutions
XV-229d
La Leo, cathedral, Palma II-222b
Lalibela, manuscripts I-76c
Lalita Vistara, Buddhist III-29C
Lallemand, Guillaume, and Mon-
talembert X-515C
—Philippe XII-322d
Lallemant, Charles. See Lale-
mant
-JACQUES-PHILIPPE MII-
7.52c; and Le FM-rc IX-114a;
and Thoraism XIV-70:ia
—LOUIS VIII-752d
— Gabriel. See Lalemant
— P. C, Letter XI-I95a
Lalloc, Saint, of Senlis IV-635C
Lally-ToUendal, Thomas Arthur,
Comte de V-.54Sd
Laloi, Pierre -Antoine, revolu-
ticnist XIII-14b
Lalor, J. J., ilictir.nary V-417d
—Jeanne-Pierrette de III-7S6b;
l.\ limb
—TERESA VIII-753b; George-
town Il-232a; Xin-.5S0b; XV-
4s:ia; and Father Ncale X-
729a
La Louvesc, town, France, Cen-
ac-lp hnu.ae III-518C; pilgrim-
ai;o X\-494c
Lalouyer, Pierre-Marie, Bishop of
Hanljaiua Ill-B77b; IX-5S7a
LA LUZERNE, CESAR-GUIL-
LAUME, cardinal VIII-753c;
I-797d; VIII-790a; and An-
fossi I— 176a; on confiscation of
Church property Xlll-lOb;
and Gallicanism VI-355d; and
Pope Honorius I-VII-lSSc
Lama XII-409c; XIV-718d
Lamadrid, Jose Diaz de. Bishop
of Cartagena III-3.84b
Lamaeus, Reginald VIII-2S6b
Lamaism III-32a; X-4,sOd; and
Buddhism Xn-40Uc; and
Catholicity III-32a; sacrifice
Xin-31Sa
La Mancha, Knight of. See Don
Quixote
Laraanite Indians. See Lamano
Indians
Lamano Indians VII-7o8a: X-
571c; XII-604d
Lamar, Mirabeau G., President
of Texas XlV-54Sd
Lamarca, Emil, president .\rgen-
tine Catholic Congress IV_-249b
La Marche, town, France XII-4C
- Hugh Le Brun, Count of VII-
407a
— Jean Francois de, Bishop of St.
Pol de Uon XII-612b
— Richard-Albert Lecoy de. See
I.ecov de la Marche
LAMARCK, JEAN-BAPTISTE-
PIERRE-ANTOINE DE MO-
NET, CHEVALIER DE Mil
Lamb, blessing XI-427d
LAMB, IN EARLY CHRISTIAN
SYMBOLISM \ IlI-7.-j:,c; I-
516a; III-421d, 4L'2b; 422d:
VIII-733C; XIV-376C; on Ag-
nus Dei I-220b; Alpha and
Omega I-333b; on antipendium
I-353d; in Apocalypse I-595d;
596b; 597b; 597d; in Bible I-
524c; Christ I-221d; on cross
V-250a; on feast of St. Agnes
I-214d; on font II-275a; as
Greek Host IV-317a; in St.
John Chrysostom's Liturgy I-
221d; (ill.) VIII-755d; 756b;
symbol of crucifix IV-527a; in
art. Adoration of, Van Eyck
(ill.) Vlll-facing 578; XI-
facing 398
— PASCHAL vni-755b; XIII-
315a; XI-513b; in baptism 11-
260a; Christ as type I-221C;
sacraments of Old Law XIII-
296c
— John E., congressman VII-
744a
Lambach, town, church IX-276a
— Abbey of IX-27oc; Confra-
ternity for the dead XII-574d;
founded II-123a; XIII-412b;
library II-458a; and Mclk,
Congregation of X-167b
Lambffisis, Synod of (236-248)
I-199d
Lambarene, town, Africa, mission
VI-329d
Lambda, in skulls XII-621C
Lambecius, Peter. See Lambeck,
Peter
LAMBECK, PETER VIII-756d;
and Benedictional II-465a; and
Holstenius \TI-397c
Lamberg, Prince Bishop, and
Migazzi X-28Sb
— Archbishop of Prague IX-331d
. — Sigismund von. Bishop of Lai-
bach VIII-74.id
Lambermcnt, Charles- Augusts,
Baron, and Congo n'-229b
Lambert, Hotel. Paris IX-203b
—Carthusian lll-15b
—Bishop of Arras I-752d; at
Councils I-753a
— Archbishop of Canterbury. See
Jaenbert
—Count of Chalon XI-476d
— King of Italy. See Lambert
— Venerable, Bishop of Langres
VIII-790a; and King Robert
IV-794d
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-
472d; at Fontenelle X-682a
—SAINT, Bishop of Maestricht
VIII-757b; and St. Hubert
VII-507C; at Lidge IX-236b;
at Mechlin and Brabant X-
104a; rhythmical office XIII-
2Sa; Namur X-6S0a; Sigebert
de Gembloux XIII-783d
— Cardinal of Ostia, at Worms
III-186a
—I, Duke of Spoleto VI-140a;
VIII-J24d; XIV-233b; 261d
— U, Duke of Spoleto VI-140c;
487b; XI\"-2:Wc; 262a
— Bishop of VenceVI-270b; XI-
48d
— J., and Catholic university III-
456a
— Johann Heinrich XII -66b;
logic IX-32.-|b; 327d
—John J., benefactions IV-734d
—Louis A., editor XI-fi93b:
693d; r<94a; .XVl-SOd
— Mark, Venerable, See Bark-
worth
— Patrick, Vicar .Apostolic of
Xewfinindland XIII-356b
— Pierre de la Motte, Vicar Apos-
.■;-,:id;\--ii.-.iia;l.inl..,;i,-iihl., .
Ml .'.■..«: 11 .i7.-.a; XI-lMb;
,.,, ev"luli"ii \' 6.-.6a
La Marfee, battle "I MI-797b
LAMARTINE, ALPHONSE DE
Mil T.'.lc; Vl-2l)(ld, :ia Acade-
mician I-S9b; and Laprade IX-
la; and Liszt IX - 285d; and
Paccanarists XIII-307d; and
Le Plav XII-162d; portrait
VIII 7.54d; on Psalms XII-
542a; on Saint-Siinonism XIII-
37Sb
Lamaze, Vicar Aj)o8tolic of Cen-
tral Oceani
421a
oUe III
(^ount of Brussels
Sl-200d; XIII-
— Balde
1II-21C
Lambertenghi, Luigi Porro, Count
Xl-ClV.lb
Lambertini, Cesare, bishop of
Trani XV-l7b
— Marcello XIV 1I-432C
— Prospero Lorenzo. Sir Bene-
dict .\IV, Popi-
LAMBERT LE BEGUE VIII-
757d II ;is',ld: l\ 23lid
—of Avignon, t. l,,rMK- vn-299b
—OF HERSFELD VIII-7.'>Sa;
Annals I-.534C; Vll-375d; and
Conrad of Utrecht IV-261b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustratione.
467
LAMBERT OF ST. BERTIN
VIlI-7oSd
— of St. Omer VIII-759a
Lamberton, William, Bishop of
.St. Andrews IV-23b; XUl-
:i30d; 3.32c; 617a
LAMBERVTLLE, JACQtTES DE
VlII-759a; at .iuriesville II-
111c; and Gamier VI-389c;
mission X-271d; 3S7c; XIV-
471b; and Mohawks I-256d;
and Hurons VII-o82b
Lamberviile, Jean de. Millet X-
3Uc
Lambeth, council of (1261), con-
fession XI-633C
—Council, Provincial (1281) XI-
599d; chalice, use of IV-17Sb;
religious instruction III-711b
— Articles, CahTnistic XII-378c
— conference, .\nglican VII-325d
—Hearings XIII-91d
— Judgment I-SWc
— Palace, guard room (ill.) IX-
346; s.v-nod (18971 VI-771a
— quadrilateral XV- 1.50a
LAMBLLLOTTE, LOUIS VIII-
7.Wb; antiphonaries I-578d;
Antijihonury facsimile I-facing
LAMBIN, DENIS VIII-7G0b:
and .Muret X-642d
Lamb of God, .Akhmin tapestries
I-2.39b; Christ I-221c; church.
Buffalo III-38b; invocation
IX-291d; painting, Mtiller X-
629d
Lambrecht, .Scotist Xni-612d
Lambruschjoi, Giambattista
Vlll-761b; Or\-ietQ cathedral
XI-332b
— LtriGI, cardinal VIII-760d;
XII-290d; XIII-29IC; and
Bishop Guibert XV-194b: and
Leo XIII IX-169b; and papal
states XII-135a; Portiuncula
XII-286b
— Raffael VIII-761b
Lambspring, monastery. See
L;iinspring
Lambsprug, Benedictine college
.\: 11 -230b
LAMBTON, JOSEPH, VENER-
ABLE \'iii-7i;ib
Lambton, Thomas VIII-761b
Lamech, patriarch XI-o4Sa;
Ill-143a; VII-176C; X-4Sd;
Xl-.s^a; genealogy of Christ,
VI-410d; chronolog\- I1I-732C
LAMEGO, DIOCESE OF VIII-
761c: map XlV-facing 200
La Meilleraye X-6S2a
LAMENNAIS, FELICITE-ROB-
ERT DE Vin-762b; and An-
fossi I— I76a; and Astros II-
31d; and Berrver II-517d; and
de Bonald II-647C; and Brut6
III-34d; certitude V-142b;
condemned VII-8b; congrega-
tion XIII-117d: "Conserva-
teur" XI-675d; and Dollingcr
V-95b; education VIII-762b;
error III-542b; on faith, act of
XV-14a; and Gerbet VI-170d;
Giob«rti VI-o63c; Guadeloupe,
clergj- of VII— 14c; at La
ChSnaie VII-681b; and La-
cordaire VIII-733C; and Lau-
rentie IX-39d; League IX-
100b; Liberal Catholicism IX-
213c; Liszt IX-2S5d: and
Montalembert X-513d: Notre
Dame de Juilly X-99a: philoso-
phy VIII-76.3C; plagiarism IV-
5I4a; Polish literature XII-
199b; poHtic,<il activity IV-
709c: portrait VIIl-76.iC; rea-
son, theory of I-216a: Robert-
son. James Burton XIII-99b;
St. Malo XII-773b; Scepticism
V-142b; theologian XIV-.59.5c;
Traditionaliem VI-616b; XII-
32d: XV- 1.3d
—JEAN MARIE ROBERT DE
\"III-765c; congregation XIII-
117d: and Fiiles de Marie
XIII-341a; and Bishop Martin
X-710c; Missionaries of Rennes
VII-6SIb; and Father Raulica
XIV-.5.5Sa
—Pierre Robert de \ni-762b
Lamentabili, })frv<- of I'ius X
IV-l«l7b; V-7.5.5b; 76Nb: VI-
69a; VII-2.57C: 710b; X-41.5C;
XI-62ac; XII-138b; XIII-
299b; XIV-3e9d; 765c; Chris-
tology XIV-601a: on Loisy
III-751a; on Modernism X-
420d; on Resurrection XII-
791c; Revelation Xlll-la
Lamentation of Christ. See Pieta
Lamentations, melody I-577a
-of Jeremias III-267d: VIII-
33Sb; foundation XII-176b;
Targum on XIV^57d; in
Tenebrffi I-333c; of Ujejski
XII-199d
— in Music, Genet, Eleazar X-
601a; by Palestrina XI-422b;
423a; by Tallis, Thomas XIV-
435c; of White, Robert XV-
612c
Lament of Mary, drama XI-
532c
— over Christ. See Pieta
La Merced, church, Lima IX-
255d
—church, Quito XII-615d
— cloister, Cuzco, Peru (ill.) IV-
580d
■ — convent, Buenos Aires I-705b
— convent, Soria, Spain XI-340a
— monastery, La Paz VIII-79ob
— Spanish hospital XII-158a
La Mettrie, Julian OBray de.
Psychologist VI-641b; XII-
546d; atheism II-42a; material-
ist XII-28d
La Meimais, Jean Marie Robert
de, foundation 111-71 Id
Lami, Bernard. Sec Lamy
Lamia, in Bible l-524c; 525b;
in Hebrew legend IV-715b
—Catholic mission II-47a
Lamindo Pritanio. See Mxtratori,
Luigi .\.
Lami of Bokhara, writer XI-
720b
Lamiot, I.azarist IX-746d
Lammas Day. .See Peter's Chains,
Feast of
Lammens, Senator XI-ti71c
Lammenais, Felicite de, .See
Laramergeyer, in Bible I-523c;
524c
Lammers, Adolph, religious leader
IX-4C,0a
LAMOIGNON, family VIII-
— CHARLES DE VIII-766b
—CHRETIEN DE VIlI-766b
—CHRETIEN FRANCOIS DE
VIll-7(.l,c; l-^9b
— GUILLAUME DE VIII-766b;
and Baill.-t II-20Gd; and Com-
pagnie du Saint Sacrement
IV-l,S4b; 185a; and Fleury
VI-103d; funeral oration XI-
486a: and Gisbert VI-S72a;
and St. Vincent de Paul XV-
436b
— Guillaiune n, chancellor XIV-
lOSa
—MADELEINE DE VIII-766b
LAMOIGNON BAVILLE, NICH-
OLAS VIll-76nc
La Mola, fortress, Minorca X-
332c
LAMONT. JOHANN VON VIII-
76i;d
La Montagne, Canada II— 125a
La Montaiia (Cantabria) III-
410d
LA MORICIERE, LOUIS
CHRISTOPHE LEON JU-
CHAULT DE VIII-767b; and
Buckley III-2Sb; and De-
champs IV-665d; and de Mf-
rode X-209b; and Napoleon
III X-701b; papal army XIV-
21,7a; St-.simoniam XIII-37.Sb
LAMORMAim, WILHELM
VII!-768a
Lamos, see of III-588b
Lamothe, Isle mission III-Slc
— Antoine de, ,Sieur de Cadillac.
.See Cadillac
La Motte, Jeanne Marie Boucier
de. See Guvon
— Pere de, Barnahitc VII-93b
— Lussiere, in Canada VII-216C
Lamourette, Angelas Bernard,
mart\T X-362c
— Antoine Adrien, Bishop of
Lyons IX-474c
Lamourt (Cyme) IV-.581d
Lamourus, Therese de, at Ror-
d.riux H-6H3C
LAMP VI1I-768C; altar I-.3.54d;
Xll-7S.5a: bronze. 4th century
(ill.) VIII-770; clay (ill.) V-
LAMBERT OF ST. BERTIN— LANDEBERTUS
Lancaster, England, statistics
IX-314b
—family. Maryland II-229b
— New York, mission III-38C
—Pennsylvania ll-230a
— Edmuhd, Earl of XV-213b;
Two .Sicilies I-2S8a
— John of Gaunt, Dtike of. See
,Iohn of Gaunt
■ — Robert de. Bishop of St. Asaph
XIII-333b
—Thomas, Earl of XII-229d; and
bishop Richard Kellow VI-
322a
— Castle, Venerable Edward Am-
brose Barlow II-29SC
Lancastrians, in War of the Roses
XV-641a; and William of
WavneHetc XV-641a
LANCE, THE HOLY VIII-773b;
IV-546d; XIV-210b; (ill.)
VIII-773C; feast of I\'-S36c;
XI-526d; and Innocent VIII
VI n- 20a
— and Nails, feast of. Innocent
VI Vin-19a
Lancelot, legend IX-124a
— Charles, at St. Emmeram VI-
145a
— Claude, Latin grammar I-
374b; at Port Royal XII-295d
— Nicolao, missionary, in India
IV-77b
Lancelotti, G. B., Bishop of Nola
.\I-9(la
—GIOVANNI PAOLA VIII-
774b; IX-.58b
— ViUa, Frascati VI-244b
Lancelottus, Paul. See Lancelotti
Lances (^'elazque^) XV-324d
Lancet arch I-6S8b; (ill.) I-6S9C
Lancia, Andrea IV-632a
Lanciani, Rodolfo, on Christian
tombs III-.5n5a; on Coliseum
IV-lOlc; 102b; on St. Peter in
Rome I-641b; 641d
Lanciano, town, Italy VIII-220c;
map Vlll-facing 244
—AND ORTONA, ARCHDI-
OCESE OF Vin-774d: XIV-
514d: relics of St, Thomas
XIII-383a; XIV-ti.-,<)a
Lancicius, Nicholas, Venerable,
theologian XlV-llOa; 620a
Lancisi, Giovanni Maria, physi-
cian X-130b; 132c; XIII-17Sb;
on anatomy I-460c; on mental
influence XII-551b
Lancol, Jofre I-289b
Lancret, painter XV-568C
Land, alluvion I-95d; Aztec
tenure of II-171C; communal
tenure. American Indians I-
410c; cultivation, Russia XIII-
237b; experiment, in India I-
228c; feudalism VI-58d;_63d;
legislation, Brehon II-753d;
legislation, modern I-227c;
redemption of XII-682a; right
of nations I-228c; right of
owner I-96a; private owner-
ship of. Catholic teaching I-
228d; public, in ancient Rome
I-227b; public division of I-
226d; and risings I-227d; Rus-
sia, distribution of XIII-236d
Landa, Diego de. Bishop of Min-
ida IV-94d; and Maya Indians
X-S.3C
Land Act, Irish VIII-112b
Landana, mission at I-lS9c
Landau, Count of Outlaw XV-
214d
Land-beggars (Gueui des Hois)
144d ; of font 1 1-275a ; in Jewish
tabernacle I-354b: oil VII-
422d: swinging. Cathedral of
Pisa (ill.) VI-344b; in Temple
sanctuary XIII-741C. See
Lights
Lamp, periodical, England IX-
.322b; XI-674b; XlVHl6Sa
LAMPA VIII-711SC
LAMPADARII \TlI-7G9c
Lampadarios, Gregory, and Chry-
santhos Vl-7(,9d
Lampadius, Bishop of Rhaphan-
seaXIII-18c
Lampadius, Bishop of Uthina
XV-241a
Lampertheim, Vicariate Apostolic
of .\\-7l).sd
Lamperto, Giovanni, Prince of
Salerno XIII-.396d
Lampet, Lady Julian, anchoress
VIII-557b
Lampetians. See Messaliana
Lampetius, Messalians X-212a
—Bishop of Casium III-102d
Lampley, William, martyr V-
476a
Lamp of the Sanctuary (Bar
Hebrseus) II-29ob
Lamport, Matthew, martyr VIII-
166a
— Michael, in Louisiana XI-9a
Lampradius, Bishop of Alba
Pompcia 1-252C
LAMPRECHT DER PFAFFE
VIII-769C; VI-51Sb; at Leip-
zig IX-141a
. — of Bruim, Prince-Bishop of
Bamberg II-244a
Lampredi, Gian Maria, at L'ni-
versity of Pisa XII-112C
Lampridius, historian XV-209b:
acclamations I-97d: on Alex-
ander Scverus XIII-743b
LAMPS, EARLY CHRISTIAN
VIl!-770a; III-24,sa; bronze
VlII-770b: in catacombs III-
426a; 427c; (ill.) III-427b;
Constantine Epoch VIII-770a:
funeral V-144d; (ill.) VIII-
770; in imperial period VIII-
770a
— liturgical use. See Lights
LAMPSACUS vni-770d; VI-
441c: St. Andrew. mart\Tdom
I-472a; council, and Acacius of
Ca-sarca I-SOa; 82a; and Pope
Tiberius XII-174b
Lamspring, Benedictine monas-
tery 1I-447C; 449b: VH-
12Sc; and Bishop Baines II-
20Sa; and Fort Augustus II-
453a; VI-14i)a
LAMUEL VIIl-771b; in Prov-
erbs XI I-.50(lb
LAMOS Vni-771b
Lamuts, rnrr XII-626d
LAMY, BERNARD VIII-771C;
IV-160d: on Biblical introduc-
tion VIII-80b
— Etienne, editor VI-188b; XI-
677b
—FRANCOIS VIII-772a; II-
462c; X-70d: and Constant
IV-454b; and Mabillon IX-
480a: and Malebranche IX-
569a
— John B., .Archbishop of Santa
I'd I-720b: XIII-J57b; 580c:
birthplace IV-150b: and Char-
ity, Sisters of XIV-2Sd: in
Cincinnati XII-571a; in New
Alexico XI-4b
—THOMAS JOSEPH VIII-
772b; on Biblical Commission
II-557C; on Biblical introduc-
tion VIII-81a; at Louvain II-
.'iSSa; IX-397b
Lamyn, Philiberte IX-653b
LANA, FRANCESCO VIII-772c:
aeronautical machine VII-89d;
(ill.) Vni-772d
— Jacopo della, on Dante IV-
Lanark, Scotland, and Charles I
l\'-460c: Irish population
\II1 1.54b
Lana Terzi, Francesco, blind,
edu.ation V-307b: education
of the deaf V-316d
Lanbriht, Archbishop of Canter-
bur\'. ,See Jaenbert
Lancashire, England, Church in
IX -3 1.5a
—Plot, Blackburn. Robert 11-
.590b: Molvneux X-44tid
X-7«lb
Landberg, Carlo, Count, Arabian
expedition I-664b
Landdechant, pastor of Gcisa
Xlll-lOfic
Landebaeron, monastery, found-
ed II 7S4a
Landebertus, Bishop of Lyons
VI-413d
— .See Lambert. St.
Landeleau, and St. Tcilo XIV-
474a
Landelin, Saint, .\bbot of Lobbea
lll-210d: IX-318b; founda-
tion XVI-.5d
Landen, battle of XIII-478c
Landenberg, Matthias, on astrol-
ocv I1-22C
Landeolus, St., Bishop of Tarbea
XIV-4.5.3b
Lander, Anne, martyr V-478a
— John, martyr V-478a
Roman numeral indicatea volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LANDES— LANGUAGE
Landes, department, France,
map Vl-faeing 188
—Bishop of Clovne IV-72d
— Marie des VIII-766b
Landesdirektorien, object XIV-
272d
Landesunion of Mecklenburg,
formed X-lOSd
Landevenec, Maurist monastery
VII-602C; IX-144b; X-71b;
XII-612C; founded XV-6S9d;
rhythmical office XIII-28d
Laadewednack, Cornwall, Angli-
can parish XV-6o9d
Laadi, Fabiano, Vicar Apostolic of
North-Western Hu-pe III-
678a
— Lelio, Bishop of Nardo X-
704a
Landinians, in Austria-Hungary
II-121b
Landino, Cristoforo, humanist
Vn-5:j9d; and Politian XII-
2i:ib
— Francesco, organist Xl-liOlb
Landivar, Rafael, Guatemalan
writer XIV-207b
Land League, Irish vni-112b:
XVI-12c;in England VIII-152C
Landlord, compensation to I-
22Sb: Socialistic theory XII-
21.")d
Landlordism, misdeeds I-228d
Landmann, George. See Agricoja
Landmarks, in Masonry IX-
Land'Monitor, in Bible I-520d
Landnamabok, history of Iceland
I-tl7a-. VII-fjl8d
Land Nationalization Society, in
England I 22Sb
Land Office, Washington, D. C.
XV-S.V.Id
LANDO, I'ope VIII-784a; XII-
273d
Lando, Bishop of Messina X-217b
— Bishop of Sezze XIV-518d
— Condottiere, and Albornoz VI-
559b
— Michele di, leads revolution
VI- 108a
Landoaldus, St., and St. Lam-
bert VIII-757b
Land of Promise. See Promised
— of Stone. See Helluiand
— of the Rising Sun VIII-297a
Landolfo, Prince of Beneventum,
and Gregory VII VI-793c; at
Salerno XIII-c!96d
—Archbishop of Milan X-300d
— Bishop of Turin XV-94C
— n, Bishop of Brescia II-760c;
and John X VIII-425C
Landore, Beranger de, and Fri-
ars Pilgrims XII-368Ea
Landos, Agapios, hagiographer
VI 771d; VII-107b
Landouart, Abbey of XIII-340d
Landowners, in Ireland I-112b
Land papers. Calendar of the XI-
19.ia
Landrada, St., and St. Lambert
VIII-757C
Landramnus, Bishop of Tours
XV-2C
Landrecies, Claude de Guise in
VII-74b
Land reform, agrarianism I-226d
Landriana, Gerardo di, cardinal
IX-:!2:ia
Landriani, Marsilio, Bishop of
Vigcvano XV-426b
Landric X\"-434b
Landriot, Bishop of La Rochelle
IX-6b
—JEAN- F R A N C O I S-ANNE
VIII-7S4a
Landrofilo, James Philip, Servite
XIII-7:i7c
Landry, Saint Xin-354c
— .Saint, Bishop of Paris VI-
142d; Xl-»Sld; and Hotel
nicu VII-4S2b
—Saint, Bishop of S6cz XIII-
118 Id
—Saint, Abbot of Soignies III-
210c; X -ysd
— John Theophilus, president of
,St. John the Baptist's church
and college X-3fl7c
Landsberg, church II-78a: Jesuit
College, founded II-76a; in
Thirty Years War XIV-«53c
— Uerrad of, See Herrad of
Lands berg
Landsberg, John Justius of. See
Lanspergius
— League VI-500d
Landsberger, Johann, friendship
with Esch V-52SC
Landscape art, and Paulus Bril
II-7S7b; and Puvis de Cha-
vannes XII-585a; and Cima
III-772C
Landser, Redemptorists at XII-
684b
Landshoefding, Swedish official
XIV-347d
Landshut, town, Church of St.
Martin I-751b: Tabernacle
XIV-424C
— Jesuit college, and Allioli I-
325a; and Ingolstadt, univer-
sity VIII-Sc; and Maximilian I
X-76d
Landsknechte, attack Rome IV-
25c
Landsperg, Herrad of. See Her-
rad of Landsberg
Landsperger, Johannes Justus.
See Lanspergius
Landsteiner, writer XI-534::
Landsthing, Danish IV-723c;
729c
Landstuhl, Poor Child, Sisters
of the XII-251a
Land-surveyors, Roman I-334b
Landtag, and church property
VIII-70SC
LAND TENURE, in the Chris-
tian Era VIII-775a; allodial
lands VIII-782b; ancient VIII-
719c: in ancient Ireland II-
763d; 756b: ancient Jewish II-
550d; Beneficium VIII-7S0c;
emphyteusis VIII-779a; feudal-
ism III-592a: VIII-777c; feud-
aUsm, decline of VIII-783a;
Georgia, colony of VI^Blc;
Glebe VI-582d; and Land
Ownership VIII-783b; Medi-
terranean VIII-776d; Middle
Ages VIII-777C; military VIII-
779a; by minors in England
VII-Slc; Mortmain XI-579a;
Normandy VlII-781b; Post
Renaissance history VIII-783b;
regulation in the United States
XV-165c; Roman VIII-776C;
779c; seniority VIII-780b;
of serfs VIII-781d; Teutonic
VIII-778d; tribal system VIII-
77Sa : various theories of I- 228a
Landuin, Prior of Grande Char-
treuse, and St. Bruno III-15b;
death 1 1 1- 16a
Landulf (Landulphus), Count of
Aquino XIV-663d
—Bishop of Cremona IV^83c
— Saint, Bishop of Evreux V-
671b
—Bishop of Pisa XII-lllc
Landulphus Senior, on Ambros-
ian Rite I-395b
Landward, Bishop of Minden X-
323b
Landwehr, introduced bv Fur-
stenberg VI-326a
Lane, Denis, printer XI-674C
— Joseph, in Oregon Territory
XI-291b; presidential nominee
XV-171C
Laneau, Vicar Apostolic of Siam
III-675C; XIII-766b
—Rene, Maurist X-71d
Laney, Benjamin, and Crashaw
IV-467C
Lanfaut, Alexandre, Jesuit XIV-
99b
LANFRANC, Archbishop of Can-
terbury VIII-7S4b; III-299d;
301b; XVI-6fla: and D'Acherv
I -102a; and .\lexander III-
286d; and St. Anselm I-546C ; I-
547a; at Bee II-379b; and Be-
rengarius II-187b ; IV-322c;and
St. Dunstan relics V-201d; and
fabrication of Bulls V-21c; and
Pope Gregory VII V-432b;
founds hospital VII-484b; and
Irish Bishops V- 1 7.3a; and lay
confession IX-94c; and Milo
Crispin X-317d; and Odo,
Bishop of Bavcux XI-210a;
and .St. Osmund XI-340b; and
Palm Sunday procession XI-
432d; as philosopher XII-37a;
and Pontifcv summus XII-
270b; and Roscelin XIII-
189d: use of books IX-2.30b;
revision of Vulgate IV-394d;
XV-370b; and William I of
England XV-643d; B46b; at
Winchester Council III-485d
Lanfranchi, architect XV-93c
— , surgeon X-128a
— Uberto, cardinal. Bishop of
Pisa XII-lllc
Lanfranco, jurist XI-593d
• — Saint, Bishop of Pavia XI-
593d
—GIOVANNI VIII-786d; XIV-
2S4c; at Carracci academy
III-376a; work in church of
St. Clare, Naples X-683d;
work in Laval university,
Quebec IX-!8d; and Sal va tor
Rosa XIII-184a; Vatican XV-
2S6b
Lanfrid, and Benedictbeurn ab-
bey 11-44 la
Lanfridus, duke, Lex Allemanni
I.\-20.sc
Lang, Andrew, on Andrew of
Wyntoun XV-724C; on Anim-
ism XIII-319C; on Australian
deities, morality of IV-688b;
on exogamy XIV-794a: on
Joan of Arc VIII-413c; on
monotheism I-529C; IV-686C;
Sacrificial theory XIII-317c;
on Scotch Protestants VIII-
68.3a; Scotland, History of,
I-41c; on Totemism XIV-
789b; 789d; 791d; 792d; 793d
— Elizabeth, Oblate Sister of
Providence XI-184C
— Franz, at University of Vienna
XIII-5S8d
— Friedrich Albert, on Material-
ism X-46a
— Gerhard, at Buffalo III-3Sd
—MATTHEW, Cardinal Arch-
bishop of .Salzburg VIII-787a;
in Augoburg II-75a; and Aus-
tria VII-88d; and Berthold of
Chiemsee II-520C. at Fifth
Lateran Council iX-19a; as
Bishop of Gurk Xni-413d
• — Matthias, Abbot of Marienberg
IX-668d
Langa, F. Soto di and St. Philip
Neri XI-270b
Langdale Lord, on Law of Testi-
mony XIII-657C
— Charles, and Stonyhurst XIV-
309d
Langdon, John, Bishop of Roches-
ter, Enffland XIII-102b
Lange, Fridericus. See Martin
Conrad
— Helene, suffragist XV-693b
— Joachim, on Pietism XII-81C
— Johann, disputation II-79a;
marriage IX— 448d
— Johann Peter, Non-Catholic
commentator on the Bible
IV-161b; on caricatures of
Lucas Cranach IX-457C; on
Jesuits XIV-82b; on Luther
IX— 447c; 450b; on Miracles
X-340c; Synoptics, theory of
XIV-391b
— L. P., Millenarian views X-
309d
— Sven, Danish writer IV-731C
Langeais Chateau X\' 4b
LANGEN, RUDOLPH VON
VIII--7S7c; .III Hililical intro-
duction \' II I -sib; on Clemen-
tines IV-13b; Germany, re-
vival in XII-767d; as Human-
ist X-639d: and Old Catholics
XI-235d; on Synoptics XIV-
392a
Langenbeck, Bemhard von, sur-
geon X-I42c: and Johann von
Nusshaum XI-I71b
— Konrad Johann Martin, physi-
cian X-Ula
Langendries, Petroni la X-752b
LANGENIEUX, BENOIT - MA-
RIE, Cardinal, Archbishop of
Reims VIII-78Sa; XII-727a;
at Congress V-593b; and Leo
XIII XII-491C
Langenstein, Henry of. See
Henry nf Langenstein
Langer, Karl, anatomist X-137c
— Robert von, and Gegenbauer
V1-403C
—Rudolf von, hunianisl VII-.54Ia
Langevin, Adelard L. P., .\rch-
l)i.-hop of .Saint Hoiiitacc XIH-
340a; 483a; 570a; and Sisters
of the Most Holy Rosary
XIII-59a
LANGHAM, SIMON, Cardinal
Archbishop of Canterbury
VIII-7S8b; I-246a; III-300a;
V-396d; Abbot of Westmins-
ter XV-59Sd; as Bishop of
Palestrina XI-421C; and Simon
of Sudbury XIII-799b; S.
Sisto Vecchio, titular of XIII-
17ob
Langhans, W., and Ambros,
Historv I-38.3C
LANGHEIM ABBEY VIII-788d
LANGHORNE, RICHARD, VEN-
ERABLE \1II 7s!)b; martyr-
dnni \-477a: .\I-175c
—William \lII-7S9b
Langhveldt. See Macropedius,
George
Langle, de, Bishoo of Boulogne
and Unigenitus I-95b; IV-
96d
Langles, Louis Mathieu, and
Ch6zy 1 1 1-05 Id
Langley, Christopher VIII-789C
—RICHARD VIII-7.S9b; mar-
tyrdom V-4 7r,a
— Thomas, Bishop of Durham
V-211d
Langlois, Adrien, Maurist author
II-462C
— Antoine, missionary II-593C;
XIII-440C; 666a
— Benoit, Capuchin, portrait by
Gerard Andran II-71C
— Charles, and Jean Francois
Millet X-3I0d
— John B., and Ren6 Massuet X-
37c
— Marguerite VIII-740C
— Simon Alexandre and Ch^zy
III-051d
Langobardi. ■ See Lombards
Langogne, pilgrimage X-180C
Langosco, Guide de. Bishop of
Pavia XI-.593C
Langport, England "Hanging
ChapL-1" III-578a
Langres, Council of V-520c;
521d; Vn-.^2.->b
—DIOCESE OF VIII-780d; St.
Benigmis Il-144a; cathedral
apse I-6.")9d: chapel III-576d;
map Vl-facing 188; and Dijon
IV-794d; and tomb of St.
Remi XII-727b
— Gerard de, Latin Archbishop
of NicMMa IV-.W()d
Langrez, Francois Marie, founder,
Sister.s of llio Perpetual .A.dora-
tion XI-(»Sb
Langside, battle IX-765a; XIII-
619c
Langstroth, Hannah J. V-l.">9c
Langtoft, Peter de. Chronicles in
Rolls Series VIII-120c; IX-
60Sd
Langton, Henry de VIII-791b
— John, Bishop of Chichester
VIII-791b
—Simon de VIII-791b
—STEPHEN, Cardinal Archbish-
op of Canterbury VIII-791a;
793a; III-299d; IX-531d; Bi-
ble division IV-19ob; VII-
175c; XIII-639a: at Bur>- St.
Edniu- r. TTI s.'id; and Cam-
brrii \ I -. "b and Cantor
V-:;^| . iions provin-
cial .Mil lib and Innocent
III Mil l..b. uR- of, by Mat-
thew Paris XI-499b; and Mag-
na Charta V-43Sb; and Pan-
dulph XI-441a; 441c: and
Pontigny. Abbey of XII-233d;
XIII-719a; and Peter Lom-
bard XI-768d; and St. Criso-
gono titular church XIII-171b;
as scholar VIII-791a; asstates-
m.an VIII-791d; and St.
Thomas Becket translation
VIII-.i32b; "Voni Sancic Spi-
ritus" XV-342b
— Thomas, bishop XIII-401b;
XV-BSOc
— Walter ile. Bishop of Lichfield
and Coventry IX-232d
Language, .^dani. Nicholas I-
134d; Albanian I-2.T4a; Ameri-
can aborigines 1-41 la; Baby-
lonian II-lS"b; Bantu I-1S2C;
in Condillac's s.vstem IV-211b;
De Bonald 1-2 16a; east and
west XIII-53.">c; educational
complication XIII-55Sd; figur-
ative Exegesis V-693; French,
and French academy I-89c;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
foreign XII-361c: foreign. Ba-
con on Xlll-lUd; lloa; and
hermeneutics VII-272b; litur-
gical, Baltimore decree of II-
240b; liturgical, and rites XIII-
GSc; liturgical .Slavonic XIV-
41b; and man XV-13d; 14b;
middle high German VI-olSc;
and reason XII-674d; sacred'
V-69tid; schools I-764C: XIII-
564d; oSlia; science. merlie\al
vien- I-763d; .Scriptural V-
697b; in Seven Liberal Arts I-
7l50b: ^.suidy of VII-371b;
Tibet \\ I-77d; and Tower of
Babel II-18.5d
Langue d'oc VI-190b
Languedoc, Albigenses I-268a-
Bourdaloue mission II-719c-
ceded I-269b: Estates of.'
president III-.332a; Inquisition
m VIII-35a; marble of, in
Westminster cathedral XV-
469
I-sj.yi. Joseph, Bishop of Tinin
XIV-73i;b
Lanz, Heinrich, scientist VII-
^^^Ji; setting of Stabat Mater
XI V-240b
Lanzanrote, colonel, capture of
Turan VII-770b
ft^Sv ^f^^"*' ''«''« IX-730b
LANZI, LUIGI VIII-793d; on
Boccacrino Boccaccio II-606d-
on Boccaccino, CamiUo II-
CO/a
—Loggia de, Florence, Donatel-
los work V-IlGa
—Palace. Gorlago, Castello's
7d; pop-
600c
Langue d'on VI-190b
Languet, Hubert publicist IV-
795b
LanguiUat, Hippolyte Adrien,
Vicar Apostolic of .South-East-
em Chi-li III-674d; VIII-
634b
Lanheme, Carmelite convent
England I-o90d; III-36SC
Lani, George, Evangelical min-
ister VII-702b
I.anier, Sidney, and Johnston
VIII-184d; and Tabb XIV-
423c
Lanigan, Bishop of Ossory and
Rice XI-344b; XllHOd
— John, historian VII-379a: at
Irish college, Rome VIII-lSSc-
works XVI-51d
—William, Bishop of Goulburn
VI-6S3b
Lan-ntut, monasterj-. See Llanil-
Lanino, Bernardino, painter XV-
34Sc; quality VI-48C
Lanjmnais, and Pierre Le Play
Lanka (Galle) in-,>J7d
Lanman, C. R., Orientalist VII-
3J9b
Lann Elo. See Lvnally
Laanoy, Gilbert de and Philip
Duke of Burgundy IV-5o4b
— ^Jean de, institutes charity,
Lille IX-2o2b
La Noue, missionary XIII-563b
Lanovius, on the Minims X-32.5d
Lans, M. J. A., founder Gregorius
Veroeniijim; VII-97a
Lansdowne, Henri Petty Fitz-
Maurice, third Marquis of, and
Ihomas Moore X-354b
L'Anse, mission II-2S2d
Lansingburg, town. New York St
Augustine's church I-27ob
Lansing Man VII-748a
Lansink, Joannes, priest in Cape
Town X-707d
Lanslots, Ildephonsus, Prefect
Apostolic .,f the Xorlhern
Transvaal \V'-2nc
L'y'SPERGHJS, JOHN JUS-
TUS Vin-793b: in-:i91b; and
Blessed Peter Canisius XI-
7o7a; Sacred Heart, Devotion
to VII-165d
Lantage, Charles Louis de, birth-
place XV-68C; Xni-3S0b
I^'cnac, Maurist monasterj' X-
Lanteri, Bruno, Venerable, and
retreats XH-790c
LANTERN, architectural VIII-
793d; of dome IV-.-jCgc; in
frankish Architecture Vl-667d
—liturgical use l-3.'.4d
Lanterne des morts III-.507C
Lantfned, suffragan Bishop of
Mctz X-24sb
Lanthenas, Hugues, ecclesiastical
Lanthilda, Saint, Abbess of AI-
menichcs XIII-(iS2c
Lanto, bishop, and St. Magnus,
relics of IX-536C
Lantpert, Saint, Bishop of Frci-
smg X-631b
Lantpertus, Bishop of Parma XI-
Lanuvium, inscription III-72C
iv"'*- ™'^'°'iaO' in Maine
....J-k iri-409c'
Lanzkraiina, Stephen, and witch-
Lanzoni, Rosminian XIII-201C
Laocoon, sculpture, Vatican Mu-
IS""? •\V-2Sld; 282b; (ill.)
XIII--3-"'* 6-46; Moatursius
Laodemon and Phcsnicia XII-
miVo^"-"'"'^ '— «
Laodicea, town, Syria XIV-
.399c; 400a
LAODICEA, See of VIII-794b;
yi"''c" of, in Apocalypse I-
o9t.b; coins III-S69C; Colos-
sians. Epistle to IV-131d
— Council of I-542c; VII-501c-
785d; VIII-794d; XII-285b:
on Agape I-203a; on amulets
,f..i^i*^'^'- ,*"'' angels, cult
?n-i • a"'' Apocalypse I-
??/'„'-„''''°"'"'P's''°Pi' office of
JlV-bo9c; on confirmation IV-
t??r' deaconesses, ordination
ot 1 V-6o2a; deacons, wearing of
stole by IV-650a; on divina-
tion V-49b; on heretics recon-
ciling of I-45b; on Lent I-
TTf • 31-lc; Liturgy, deacons in
iyr649a; liturgy, private III-
V .5;..°'',, 'ass, celebration of
j\7 177' "^ °^ Presanctified
ii- in?' °° mijed marriages
IX-698C; on None XI-97d-
on Old Testament III-72b-
on orarion IV-316c; on ordina-
tions V-33a; on satisfaction
viiy,.,; singing, religious
XIV-140C; on Theatre and
actors XIV-.5.59d
Laodiceans, Epistle to I-6l4a-
New Testament MSS III-
278c
Laodicea of Chanaan II-392c
Laoghaire, Mac Neil, King of
Ireland V-172a; 3r)9c; IX-
33.id: XI-.^,.-,.3b; legend V-147c;
Orders of .Saints III-495a
Lao-kium. .S«- Lao-tze
Laon Anselm of. See Anselm
of Laon
Laon, diocese of X-550d: XII-
72.5d; 727a; XIV-131a
—Ouhedrat XIV-132b; animal
forms I-ol6d; architecture
V.I-672b (ill.) XIV-131d; rose
window XV-63.3b; Shrine of
Blessed Virgin XV-J63c; Viol-
let Ic Due XV-446d
— Neum' •>'-^-''- °' <'"■) X-767b:
St Rerai. tomb of XII-727b
—Chronicler of, historj- of Waldes
XV-o28b
-Monastery of X-680b; Per-
petual Psalmody I-206a
LAOS VII-773C; 777d; VIII-
■9*<1; >;iII-7GBd; protectorate
"',, » II-765b; slave market
VIl-766a
Laotine, tribe VII-766a
"f.1*' ,9^'"'"''' philosopher I-
/79b; in-ni;sa: .\"-6r>4a; XII-
410b; XlV-Hlid
Laouenan, Francis Jean, Bishop
of Pondicherry XII-229b
Laou-tsze. Sec Lao-tze
I-ap y Cuevas, Don Antonio,
Jesuit seminarj-. Terucl XIV-
.•)2.>d
Lao-ye Chinese official III-666d
La Palud, Louis de, Bishop of
Maurienne XIII-354b
Lajrarre, D. Guillaume, .Maurist
— town, Mexico III-l
ulation X-2.50C
LA PAZ, DIOCESE OF VIII-
Vni--')-rt^*^''' <'''*''<"l''a' (ill.)
La Paz, Marie Antonia de San
XlT--9M '° '''°""' '^nierica
—University of XV-202b; Acosta
I-108C
Lap Cloth. See Gremiale
La Penna, John of. .Sec John of
La Penna
H.^^J?°* d'Ajen, capture of, and
St. Dominic V-107b
Laperouse, J. F. de Galaup.
n-ra^'b''"' '" '''''"'"'' '^"'"■nbia
La Perous, Strait of. See Soya
La Peyrere. Isaac de, on "Pre-
a,lai„isin .\ll-370d; 371a
Lapidaria, Galleria, Vatican Pal-
a.-,., ,l,.3,T„,i„,n XV-297b; re-
XV-'^77d """'**'■ """ation
Lapide, Cornelius a. Sec Cor-
nelius Cornelii a Lapide
— Johann Heynlin a. See Hevn-
lin of Stein, Johann
Lapierre, Dom Stanislaus, in
.Moulins, France X-603d
— Basilian II-.324C
Lapim, Mother, Franciscan ter-
tniTV Xl\-I.143d
^^P's fbscissus. Bull of Boniface
VIII II-U«4b
LapisIazuU XIV-30Sc
Lapis pacis. See Pax
Laplace^ Captain, at Honolulu
— P^RRE SIMON VIII-796C;
XII-03b; (36b: XIII-438b; as-
tronomical researches II-2Gc;
on Capillary attraction XII-
6()d: earth, origin of XV-704d;
and Halley's comet XIII-
W)8b; on Hexaemeron VII-
.31. )d; hypothesis IV-414c; and
Je:u,w .M;,,„.,. rx-584c; mo-
ni.iiiiini \ ij.ib; planetary
tr.ur \iii ,,i.,c; precession of
equinoxes XV-183a
HJr'*.""^' battle III-663a
LAPfc;*''^ AND LAPPS VIII-
797b; ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626d; Franciscans,
suppression of VI-294b; soma-
tological characteristics XII-
623d; somatological classifica-
tion XII-624b; in Sweden
XIV-347C
La Plata, territory, Paraguay
missionaries in XII-689a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF VIII-
798d; «:,ii-t|,,s Vni-799c
—DIOCESE OF VlIl-79Sb- II-
629b; .tMistirs V1II-79SC
— Viceroyalty of XI-471a
Lapo del Pela, Cinta di VI-568a
,f?'°',^',™'ssion. Wisconsin I-
312a; ni-690c; VII-060c; XI-
28m'. -f^P-'.«*'' Baraga at II-
2S2d; Chegoimegon XII-32ab
Laporte, Camisard leader Ill-
La Porte du Theil, Francois Jean
Gabnel on Hospital of the
Holy Ghost VII-.ll.5b
La Poule, Robert. Sec Pullen
Lappa. See I.ampa
—Bur Xll-l.-,2b
LAPPARENT, ALBERT AU-
GUSTE DE Vlll-799d- I-
622c; man, age of XV-707a
Lapps. See Lapland and Lappa
Laprade, Eugene de, Trappist
LANGUE D'OC— LA ROCHEFOUCAULD
586b: 666d; indulgence I-624d-
St., Peter of Alexandria XI-^
771d; Stephen I XIV-288b:
, .S,\-no(ls I-200a
Yn'i^'','^?' ^^|S °E, VENER-
^J'^, ^^~-'V •'^IV-ti20a; (i22c;
and .Manna deEcsobar V-534b-
on meditali,,,, XIV-2.1.5b; and
Ihoma,-* .^anchez XIIl-.12Sa
Lapukhma, Eudocia Xlll 247d
La Purisima Concepcion, mission
establiHl,,-,! Xni-424d
Lapwai, niis.sion Xlll-327a
Lapwing, in Bif,],. l-,324a
Laquedem, Isaac, legend IX-
^*X?i""''*' "^'^'' P''8"™age to
''To1nrvf,"'"r''-'''' inhabitants
^-afa. Diocese of, map Vll-facing
—Infantes of, in Spanish litera-
ture XI\-19Bc
La Rabida, convent, and Colum-
bus IV-I41d; cell of Juan Perez
(dls.) I\-141a;XI-66ob
La Ramee, Pierre de. See Ramus
Petrus
Laramie, university XV-726a
—Fort, .\Kency XIV-21b- De
xi'v--^ -^IV--19d; massacre
LARANDA IX-3b
Laras, .Segovia XIII-6S3b
Larcher, missionary XIV-420d
^ni ''i?} "lays I-68b; Lent I-
o9d; /Oa
I-a ,Recoleta, monasterj-. La Paz
V III -795b
Laredo, Diocesan district XIV-
549c
La Reole, monastery II-683c'
and St. Abbon I-1.5d
LARES IX -3c: animism I-528c;
K,.
Larev
1\-
Lepeauz, French di-
'.\''''"7; -^ ,-''■'*»<>: Xlll-lod;
thmphilunthropism XIV-624a
Lar Farailiaris l\-685a
Large, Robert, and Caxton III-
[ de Cer-
4(i9a
Largentier, Denis, Va
nay XV-316d
Largus, mart.vr IV-256b
Laribe, \icar Apostolic VIII-
La Ribourde, Gabriel de, martyr
VIHWOc; X-:!91a
LA RICHARDIE, ARMAND DE
I> ;--';d. l\-.-)-.a: VII-.5S2b;
XI-2.>i;b; ii,i,-vi,,„ ni-773b
I.:
LARINO DIOCESE IX-4a
Larios, Cristoval, martjT I-
Larisch, Luise von, Eichendorff
V -3tj4a
Lariscy, Philip, missionary X-
7,s0a; Boston II-705b; Brook-
lyn II-799b
LARISSA IX-4b; VI-654a-
738c
— Pharsalus and Plantamon,
Greek see VI-740d
Larke, John, Blessed. See John
Larke. Hie
X-71d
I.\-547a
^,v^7-J''Ti- """;;'"• f^obo at
l\-74d; Indians II-lfi.5b; not>-
J'j^J.™ "-«27d: Street in (illO
—VICTOR DE IX-la
La Prairie, mission, Canada I-
2.57a; Indians X-379d; XIV-
— ,^,e [a Madeleine, mission III-
Laprie, Canon, eulogy on Donnet
V-132a
La Pi-ovence, St. Anthony of
Padua in I-557c
LaProvosUye, and Desaina IV-
Laprune, Leon 0U6. See 0116
LAPSI IX-lb;°211d; AncjTa de-
cree I-46.5a; in Carthage III-
386c: controversy I.\-640d: in
Decian persecution IV-SS-la-
Roman numeral indicates volume,- arabio, page; a. b, c. d. quarter of page"
Larmor, Notre Dame de, pil-
griniaEi- X\-272a
Larnaca, di.srov.ry in XIV-501d:
and FraiK i.scans lV-590a
Lamay, Canon de, founds con-
gregation .\V-(;70a
Larnesley, Alexander XV-572c
La Roche, Alanus de. See Alanus
de Ru|)e
—Humbert, Count de XV-68a
— Jean Baptiste, missionary lU-
— Otto de. Winding Sheet of
Christ XV-652b; Thebes,
Greece XIV-ofi2c
La Roche Aymon, Charles An-
toine de. Archbishop of Reims
XII-72tid: and Obazine XI-
181c
LA ROCHE D'AILLON, JOSEPH
DE IX-ld; \II 577a; X-37sc
XIII .5i;3b: and Bn^-beuf II-
751c; in \ew York X-:jS(id
La Roche Derrien, battle XIII-
340d
La Rochefoucauld, Dominic de.
Cardinal Archbishop of Rouen
X-180C; XIII-210a; and Jesu-
its XIV-108a
LA ROCHEFOUCAULD— LATERAN COUNCILS
470
La Rochefoucauld, Franjois de,
cardiuai Vll-150d; and Bauny,
Etieone I I-352C ; and St. Charles
VI-172a; and Cistercians III-
783c; as Abbot of St. Genevieve
VI-414d; XIII-347C; and La
Fontaine VIII-7-40a: and St.
Victor's XIII-388d ; St. Vincent
de Paul XV-437a
La Rochefoucaixld, Franjois m,
due de. assaiisinated XIII-33.5b
La Rochefoucauld, Francois VI,
(luf .If, Mine, de la Favette
VIII-73.Sd; .Maxims VI-196d
— Franjois Joseph de, Bishop of
Beauvais II-37Sb
— George de, and Olivaint, Pierre
XI-243C
— Pierre Louis de. Bishop of
Siiinti-3 IX-6C
La Rochefoucauld Dondeauville,
DuilK-sse lie, founds Order IX-
47i;b
LA ROCHEFOOCAULD LIAN-
COURT, FRANCOIS-ALEX-
ANDRE-FREDERICK IX-.5a;
and varriniitioi, .\-i:iiid
LA ROCHEJACQUE-
L E I N , HE NRI-AUG QSTE-
GEORGES DU VERGIER,
Count df IX -.^.d; birtliplace
XV-30Gd; at Gerona VI-530b;
portrait IX-5d
La Rochelle, town, Canada. See
St. Gabriel
— town, France, capitulation
XIII— 48a: confession of XI-
490d; commemoration XV-
415b; Huguenot refuge VII-
53Id; Lazarist seminary X-
361c; Sisters of Our Lady of
Charity XII-712c; siege VI-
171c; VII-533C; Synod V-
762d
—DIOCESE OF (Rupellensis)
IX-Ga; map Vl-facing 188;
and Poitiers XII-178d
La Rocheposay, Henri-Louis
Chasteignier de, Bishop of
Poitiers, and Duvergier de
Hauraune V-21sd
La-Roche-sur-Yon, monastery
IX-4I3C
La Rocque, Joseph, Bishop of
Saint H\"acinthe, Sisters Ador-
ers of the Precious Blood XII-
374c
La Rocque, Paul S., Bishop of
Sherlwooke XIII-757a
La Roe, abbey I-543d; canons
regular XIII-BOa
Laromiguiere, Pierre, philosopher
Xlll-lOSd
La Roquette, prison, Paris IV-
l(,Sb
Larousse, Pierre, encyclopedia
v-4ii;c
Larra, Mariano Jose de, Spanish
writ.T XlV-201b
Larraga, Francisco, moralist XI-
43SC
Larreategui y Colon, Mauro de.
Bishop of Guatemala VII-.54b
Larrey, Charles Francois Hilaire,
and nomini<!Ue-Jean Larrey
IX-7b
—DOMINIQUE- JEAN, BARON,
.surgeon IX-7b: X-142a
— Oscar, and Dominique Jean
Larrey I.\-7b
Larroque, Tamizey de, and B^
ziiTs I-209a; and d'Ossat XI-
34 2d
Larrosa, Sancho de. Bishop of
Panipliina \l-43.Sa
l.arsa, town. HalivL.nia 11-1790;
1 S 1 c ; V 1 -13S;b ; X 1 1 -234d ; con-
uwHi of II-l82b: god of II-
l,s7b; Pontus, Old Testament
XIl-2.i4d
Larsen, painter IV-732C
Larsson, Olof, canonist XV-
2(),Sa
Larta, Greek See VI-738d
Lartielo Indians. See Spokan In-
dians
Laftigue, James, Bishop of Mon-
treal X-.")48d; Xll-.Wfib; as
Auxiliary bishop X-548c; and
Archbishop Bourget II-721C;
funeral II-722a; and Trappiats
II-787d
— Jeanne, wife of Montesquieu
X-.Mild
LARUE, CHARLES DE, Bene-
dictine lX-7d
LA RUE, CHARLES DE, Jesuit
orator IX-8a; portrait IX-7d
Lame, Vincent. See Delarue
Lanimbe, F. Francisco Ramon de.
Bishop of Tudela XV-85d
Larumbe y Larrayoz, D. Juan
Ramon Santos de. Bishop of
Tudela XV-85d
Larus, in Bible I-524d
Larvandad, Magi IX-528C
Laryngoscope, invented X-140b
La Sainte-Baume, Dominican
convent IX-7i;.'b
La Sainte Famille du Chene, pil-
grimage IX-413C
LA SALETTE IX-8b; VII-27d;
X11-92C
LA SALETTE, MISSIONARIES
OF IX-9a; at Batafo XVI-(38a;
in Canada III-239b; in Mada-
gascar IX-512b; statistics VI-
175d
La Salle, parish X-366d
La Salle, Jean Baptiste de. See
,Iuhn iiapti.M df la .Srillo, Saint
LA SALLE, RENE-ROBERT-
CAVELIER, SIEUR DE IX-
9b: and Caddo Indians IH-
129d: and Fort Crevecceur
XI-662a: and Fr. Douay I-
242b; expeditions III-38a;
VII-216C; and Jesuits III-
233b: in Louisiana IX 37Sd;
at Matagorda Bay X-389c; in
Mississippi X-396d; in Ohio
XI-22.5d; and Quapaw Indians
XII-,592b; in Rouen XIII-
211b: and Taensa Indians
XIV-429c; and Talon XIV-
4:S9d; in Texas XIV-54od
La Salle Institute XI-27b
La Sancti Spiritus, fort I-703C
La Sangre. See Las Cinco Llagas,
Hospital of, Seville
Lasar, Henry, Abbot of Bursfeld
ni-S4c
Lasarte, monastery II-787a
La Sarte, Belgium, pilgrimage
XII-92C
Lasaulx, Catherine von VI-652d
—ERNST VON IX-lOa: V-95a
— Johann Claudius von IX-lOa
Lasausse, Jean-Baptiste, wTiter
XlH-3s0b
Las Batuecas, Carmelite convent
XI\'-Gi;Ob
— Cabezas de S. Juan XIV-187a
Lascaris, Andreas Johannes, hu-
manist VII-341d: in Rome IX-
164b; XIII-177C; tomb XIII-
174a
— CONSTANTINE I X - 10c;
619b: and Cardinal Bembo II-
426a: in Italy VII-539b
—JANUS (OR JOHN) IX-lOd;
and Buds III-34b: IX-619b;
and Markos Musuros X-6o9a
— John, Byzantine emperor. See
John IV (Lascaris)
Las Casas, Bartolome de. See
C'asas, Bartolom^ de Laa
— Casas, Luis de IV-561c
— Cazes, Bishop of Constantino
IX -107a
Lasco, John a. See Laski, John
La Scorgola, church XI— 48b
Las Cruces, Mount of, battle
(1810) XV1-4.5C
— Cuevas, convent IV-14SC
— Cuevas, Pedro de III-377d
La Serena, Diocese of. See
Serena, l.a
Laserian (Molase), Saint XV-
5.56c; and St. Columba IV-
136b: and Devenish VIII-643C;
and St. Fintan VI-7Sb ; Leigh-
lin episcopate Vni-63Sa; shrine
X-14.5d
Lasha. See Lesa
Lasius, Lawrence Otto, writer
V-317b
Laskaris, Marie IX-654d
Lasker, Edward \ll-530c
Laski, Jerome IX lib
—(A LASCO), JOHN, archbishop
IX-lla; and I.utheranism VI-
591a: and Reformation XII-
70,8a
— John, priest, apostacv XII-
190d; and Cranmcr I-5(12d
Laskonogi, Wladislaw, Prince,
excommunicaluin Xll-l!K)a
Las Llagas. Sfr La .MiTced
— Navas de Tolosa, hatilo T-
272a: 46.5b: III -41 Id: VIII-
1.5d: lS9c: .X-722a; XI-41Sb
Lasnier, Remi, ophthalmologist
X-135C
Lasocki, Nicholas, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV~r,,slc
Laso de la Vega, Francisco,
Bishop of Plasencia Xll-158a
— de la Vega, Rafael, Bishop of
MC'rida X-202b: XV-333a
— de San Pedro, Francisco,
Bishop of .Santander XIII-459a
— Palmas, cathedral (ill.) III-
243c
— Recogidas, convent III-37Sa
— Roelas, Juan de, artist IX-
355d
Lassalle, Ferdinand, socialist
VI -.511c: XIV-64b: and von
Kettler VIII-630C
Lassay, monastery IX-45b
LASSBERG, BARON JOSEPH
MARIA CHRISTOPH VON
IX-Uc
LasseU, William, astronomer II-
26d
Lassen, Catherine, Franciscan
tertiary XII-257c
— Christian, Orientalist VII-
359b; and Chezy III-<;51d; and
Gnosticism VI-592d; and N^ve
X-777d
Lassere, Louis, Vicar Apostolic
of Arabia I-674b
Lassines, Giles de, Thomist
XIV-702b
Lassource, Louise - Thaumur,
Grey nun VII-31b
Lassus, Ferdinand IX-12c
— ORLANDUS DE, composer
IX-Ud; 5:3,5d: XI-317d: in
England XV-592b: and Mo-
tets X-601b; passion text XI-
526a; portrait IX-12a; works
XVI-43d
— Rudolph IX-12C
Lastanosa, Vincencio Juan de
XV1-42C
Lastarria, Jose Victoriana, his-
torian XIV-206d
Last Day, in Gospel, symbolism
I-523C
Lastingham, monastery III-470c:
X\'-462c
Last Judgment. See Judgment,
General
La Storta, St. Ignatius Loyola at
VI 1-64 lb
Lastra, Antonio Perez de la,
Bishop of Gallipoli VI-367b
— y Cuesta, Luis de. Archbishop
of \'alladolid XV-255d
— y Gordillo, Rosendo de la.
Bishop of Parani XI— J75d
Last things. See Eschatology
Lasuen, Fermin Francisco, mis-
sionary X-370a; 370b; o32c
Latae sententije Vlll-74d
Latagun, convent VII-2S6d
Latas, Dionysios, metropolitan
I -.-,74a
LATASTE, MARIE IX-12d
Latatski, Hislicp of Posen XII-
190d
Lateau, Louise, stigmatic XIV-
29.-IC
LATERA. FLAMINIUS AHNI-
BALI DE l-\-i:ib
LATERAN, CHRISTIAN MU-
SEUM OF l\-14a: X11I-16.5C;
amphora l-13'.lb; archfeology
I-690C: Good Shepherd, statue
of (in.) VIII-756b; sarcophagus
III— 425d: Tiberius, statue of
(ill.) XlVwl.Sa
—SAINT JOHN IX-14b; XIV-
371a: a.ulvt.s 1 !07b: admin-
istratic.n 111 LM7a: Agapetus
11. t..rnl) l-20:-;b; Agnus Dei I-
222b: \TI— 122c: and .-Mamanni
I-24.5C: altiir I-3.59c: .362d:
;!64b; IX-1.5C; apse IX-172d;
apse (ill.) IX-facing 14: arches,
triumphal XI-396b: archivea
I-fi96b; baptistery II-276d;
277a; ni-94b; Viri-756c; IX-
15d: blessing, .\nostoIic II—
602a; Boniface VIII, statue of
(ill.) XIV-715; candlesticks
III-248a; canopy I-363d; .S64b;
cardinal-bishops, duties of III-
33.>b: chapicT VI-177b: choir
III 1193c: -XIV 29d; ciborium
l-lS.'lb: Clenu-nt Xll lV-31b;
Cli'TMCnt XII, moiuiment of
(ill.) IV-31: Clement XII,
tomb of IV-32a; cloister (ill.)
IV-facing 60; XIV-371b; and
Colonna IV-127a; and Con-
stantino X-219a; deacons III-
334d; destroyed IV-20d: facade
II-5Ub; VI-342C: facade (ill.)
VI-facing342: feast XVI-14b;
font II-275a; and Fontana VI-
126d; and Giotto VI-566c: XI-
398b; and Guilbert VII-63d;
Innocent III, tomb of (ill). VIII-
15; jubilee visit to VIII-333a;
Lothair II crowned H47d:
Maundy Thur,sday VI-79b:
mosaic IX-l.",a; X-5S0b; mo-
saic of Leo III (ill.) IX-facing
158: name XI-5U3a: nave II-
689a: oratories \T-349a: or-
dinations III-343a: orientation
XI-305d: pallium XI-427d:
Palm Sunday XI-432b; Papal
guarantees, law of XI\'-267c:
pcniu-ntiary Xni-14Sa: pos-
session l\'-194d; processions
IV-773d: and Reims cathedral
XII-728d; reliquaries XII-
762d; restoration XIII-729a;
as station church XIV-26Sd;
title, honorary XIII-373b; Ur-
ban VI's coronation XIII-
539b: St. Wigand XV-619a
— Canonesses X\-29d
—Canons III-293d; Xn-751d;
and Irish Congregation III-
295d; pallium XI-427d; in
Poland XII-184a; 193b; S.
Pietro in Vincoii, Church of
XIII-173b; Steuco XIV-292d.
See Canons Regular
—COUNCILS IX-16C; (649) I-
406d: IX-19b: on age for
priests I-207a; 406d; and
Areopagitica V-16a: Cvrus of
Alexandria IV-59Sb; Pope St.
Martin IX-724a; X-SOa; on
Monothelitism V-17a; 633c;
IX-5S1C; X-503d: on Virgin
Marj', virginity of XV-448b:
(659) on Monothelitism I-
801c; (679) Pope St. Agatho
I-204d; (745) XV-7-»4c: (769)
on papal elections XIV-289b;
(823) IX-19b; (863) King Lo-
thair II XI-54C; Gunther of
Cologne Vll-SSb; and Photius
XII-44c: (864) IX-19b: (900)
IX-19b: (1027) I-712a; (1047)
St. Peter Damian XI-764d:
(1057) Pope Victor II XV-
410a: (1059) on community
life Il-Sla: on papal elections
XI-55c; (1060) XI-56a: (1078)
Bereng.arius II-4S7d; (1L79)
Berengarius II-lS8b; 48!-d:
(1097) XV-211C: (1099) I-
548a: (1102) IX-l',ib: (110,5)
IX-19b: (111(11 lX-l»b;(mii
IX-lUb; (11121 lX-19b; Hmrv
V IV-201b: VI11-87C: (1116)
IX-19b: (1123) IV-425b: IX-
16d; Berenguer III XIV-}60d:
on celibacy Ill-486b: Gerhoh
of Reichersberg VI— 472a: Greg-
on,- VIII VI-796a; Luger XH-
326a: Worms, Concordat of
lII-lS6b: VIII-88C; (1139) IV-
425c: IX-17a; Arnold of Bres-
cia I-74Sa; St. Bernard II-
500c: on celibacy III-186b: on
cloister n'-63b: on episcopal
elections II-,5S3c; on heretics
VIII-28d: Innocent II VIII-
12d; medicine, practice of VII-
4S6d; possession of churches
III— 41c: "privilegium canonis"
V-6S,sd: Xll-137d; (1179) IV-
42.5c; lX-17b; .Main de Tlsle
I-244d; .Hi .\ll.ii!.iises I-26SC;
Alexan.l.r 111 I-2,s7c: on cen-
sus in-533d: on clergj-, main-
tenance of l-312d; on cloister
IV-63b; estates of ecclesiastics
IX-ll7c; forbids expectatives
V-712c; free instruction \III-
56b; on Jews ^■Ill-393b;
"Licet de vitanda" lll-336a:
on subsidies VII-690d: on
teaching T7."i!)b: Xlll-556a;
on tith.s XIV 742a; on usury
XV-236a; .m virgms, consecra-
tion of X\-l."i9a: on Waldenses
XV-52SC: \\ illiam of Tyre XV-
639c; (1181) on appeals I-6S2d;
(1213) on surgery X-125d;
(1215) IV-308C; 425c; VII-
260c; on affinity I-I7Sd: on
Amalricus I-3S0a; on angels
I— 176d; on appeals I-652d; and
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^= illustrations.
471
Arlea I-727c: on banns of mar-
riage II-255C; IV-lc; ou bap-
tism II-269di on Beatific Vision
VII - 173a: on Benedictines
II-446C; 459a; on cathedral
penitentiaries XIII-147b; on
cathedral schools XII-3(J0c; on
Chapter, general VI— 412c; on
clerical attire IV-419d;_on
communion V-aSSc; VI-279a;
VII-402C; XI-S17b; on com-
munion of children IV-171a;
on confession I-<)57d; on con-
sanguinity IV-265C; on con-
science XI-190b; on consub-
atantiation IV-322d; on crea-
tion IV-471b; 474c; V-399a;
IX-582a; crusade IV-550c; on
Devil IV-704a: on Divinity of
Christ XIV-OOOc; St. Dominic
V-107d; on election V-37Ba;
and England XIII-631d; Fil-
ioque VI-73c; on gambling VI-
376a; on heretics XIV-762d;
Holv Land, prayers for III-
3S9d; Honorius III VIH57c;
on hunting VII-563d; on in-
dulgences VII-7S6d; Innocent
III VIII-lGc; IX-18a; on Jews
VIII-393d; XIV-7e2b: Joa-
chim of Flora VIII-107b; Louis
IX IX-369C; on marriage X-
20(>a; medicine, practice of
VII-4S6d; X-142d; on merit
X-204b; on monasticism X-
475c; and notaries IV— lola;
Office, Divine XI -219b;
550b; on prescription XII-
395c; on priesthood V-aS9a;
and Provincial Councils XII-
515b; on religious institutes
XII-761a; on religious orders
VI-281b; on Resurrection XII-
7S9d; on salvation III-753b;
on seal of confession XI-629C;
XIII - 649c; on tabernacle
XIV-424b; on taxation VII-
690i; on theology, teaching of
XII-362a; on usury XV-23Ga;
(1512) IV-420a; IX-18d; .Egi-
dius of Viterbo I-171b; Ayer-
roistic teaching XII - 363a;
Bak6cz II-214b; on beards II-
363c; and Cajetan III-146b;
on calendar IX-248d; censor-
ship III -521b; concordat,
French IV-203b; Copernicus
IV-353a; Fisher VIII-162C;
hours, canonical VII-501a;
Julius II VIII-563d; Leo XIX-
165b; Lopez de Carvajal III-
393b; and Maronites IX-6S7C:
and Pomponazzi XII-227C; and
Posen VI-590d; on reading
XIII-143a; and Seysscl IX-
716c; Thomism XII-362d; on
titulars II-145C; (1725) IX-
19b: Benedict XIII IH32a;
nianchini II-541b
Laterani, Roman family IX-14b
Lateran ObeUsk VI 127a: XIV-
31b
—Palace IX-16b: ancient chapel
in-575a; Constantine IX-14c:
X-318b; custodians XI-417b;
and Fontana VI-127a: guaran-
tees, law of V 11 -18c: vni-235c:
rebuilt IV -441c; renovated
IX-159b: residence, papal III-
533c: Titulus XIV-745C; Urban
II XV-2I0d: Pope Zachary
XV-744d
— Register, of bulls, Vatican XV-
28Sa:2S9a
— seminary XVI-71b
Lateranus, Plautius, Roman con-
sul IX-14b
— Sextius, Roiium consul IX-
Mb
Late Sumptum XlI-7sOd
LATHROP, GEORGE PAR-
SONS XVI-'ild: at Catholic
Congress 1\' 2.',(Jd; at Summer
School XlV-:i:i."ib
Latigo, pcrio<li.-:Ll XVI-ld
Latil, Jean-Baotiste-Marie-An-
toine de, rir'ii'i.il. Archbishop
of Rriuis XII-72«d: at Char-
trog 1I-017C: nl-f,3oc
Latimer, David Vll-lSoa
— Hugh, on Antichrist I-561c;
and Brookes II-79Sc; death
IX-7r,7c: XI-3fiSc; and Holy-
man II-790d: and Presbvter-
ianism XII-.tfl3b; and .Sedg-
wick XIII-678d; aa theologian
XIV-660a; as Bishop of Wor-
cester XV-704a
— Rictiard, second Baron XI-
117b
—William, scholar IV-109C; and
Erasmus V-5Ua
— WiUiam, fourth Baron, im-
peached V-322C
Latin, in Dulnmtian seminaries
VI-57Cb: Fatciolati, lexicon of
V-747d: Forcellini, lexicon of
VI-134b: in Ireland VIII-
124d: and Irish VIII-120c: and
I talian VIII-245d: pateog-
raphy XI— 106a; Reformers re-
ject XIII-67b: and Spanish
XIV-192a: use in theology II-
92d: as universal language III-
701c; Vida on XV-ll,')d; and
Welsh XV-534b; use in West
XIII-53Ua
—ECCLESIASTICAL IX-19c; in
African liturgy I-194c; African
sources IX- 20b; in apologetic
writings IV-5c: St. Augustine
IX-20d; characteristics IX-
19d; St. Cyprian IX-20d; XV-
296a; Fathers of the Church
VI-llc; Gloria in excelsis Deo
VI-583d: in inscriptions VIII-
43b; St. Jerome IX-21a;
21b; liturgical use III-257b;
IX-21d; 792d: XIII-68c: 69d;
70a; iMSS., biblical origin IX-
19d; in parochial registers
Xn-721d; in prayer-books
XII-352d: Protestants reject
Xn-496b: in Roman Rite
Xni-150a: in "Tametsi" IV-
Id; Tertullian IX-20c: in Vati-
can documents XV-296a; ver-
sions of the Bible XIV-525b;
532d; 630b
— America, .\ll Soul's Day I-
316a: cardinal, first I-426C;
colonization I-412C
—Council (1899) I-426b; IX-
171c: XIV-3S9d; on church
property VIII-S4b: XII-471c;
on sponsalia IV— 418c
—Pius X Xn-139b: Precepts of
the Church IV-155b; Priests.
Confraternities of XII-421d
— American College, Rome XIV-
101a
— CHURCH IX-22d; and African
church III-385d: 386d: altar
breads I-349c; celibacy III-
4Sla; Cross, adoration of IV-
524c; Curia XIII-147b; St.
C\-prian on III-756C; Deo
Gratias IV-737b; dioceses V-
.5a; St. Dionysius of Corinth
V-lOb; and England I-642c;
Greek use of 111-2573; St. Iren-
ffius on I-634d: language XIII-
6Sc; leavened bread I-350a:
liturgy I-132a; 389d: IX-313b;
Mass IX-790d; menologies X-
192b; minor orders X-333a;
Muratorian canon III-277d;
oratories XI-271C: patriarchs
XI-552d; Phocas. decree of II-
6601; and Russians XIII-255d;
sacraments XIII-300b; Syn-
celli XIV-38.3b; Tertullian on
I-634d: title I-561a; tonsure
XIV-779a; unleavened bread
I-349d; vespers XV-38U
— Gallican Rite, in Sicily XIII-
LATINI, BRUNETTO IX-34d:
on Asia XII-218a: and Dante
IV-t>3Ia: on French language
VI-168a: geographical views
VH.iOb; Giotto's fresco of VI-
.W6d
Latiniacun, monaster^'. See Lag-
Latin Letters, Papal Secretariate
of Xlll-l.Vib
—LITERATURE, CHRISTIAN
IX-23c: Acidalius I lOld:
Adam of Saint Victor I -13 la;
^gidus of \'itcrbo I-17]a: in
Africa I-192d: Aldhelm I-
280b: animal epics IX-.30d:
annals I-531b; Apologists IX-
24a: Ausonius II-112c: Bap-
tista Mantuanus II-276b: Bar-
clay II-29lb; Baron n-.303d:
Venerable Bcde II-384b: Bene-
dictines IX-30b; Bernard of
Clunv II-501d: chroniclers
IX-31a: classical influence IX-
26b; Crusades IX-27d: Dra-
contius V-153b; drama IX-
27a; 2Sd; XIV-560C; Easter
plavs IX-27c; epics IX-30b;
Erasmus V-510c: Facundus of
Hermiane V-7Sla; festival
plavs IX-28a; Florilegia VI-
12 la; Fortunatua VI-l49b;
IX-30c: .St. Cill IX lllc; gol-
iardic soi.f» I \ -"'b, IliM.'bert
of Lavar.liii \ 11 .;..ii.l. Ilros-
witha \ll .".otc, ll)nii:inism
IX-29d; 31b: in Ireland IX-
30c; Jesuit influence IX-30a;
Joseph of Exeter VIII-521a;
Juvencus VIII-386b; andLatin.
liturgical XIII-70a; and liturgy
IX-27b; Leo XIII IX-30a;
lyrics IX-29a: Martianus Ca-
pella IX-723a; medieval IX-
26d; Minucius Felix X-336a;
monastic writers IX-30c; mor-
alities IX-2Sb; nmlerici II-
113b; Orientius XI-305d:
pagan philosophy, influence
of IX - 26b ; Patristic period
IX-24d: de Pineda XII-lOlc;
Proba XII-440d; Prudentius
XII-517d; Quadratus XII-
.589b; Roger of Wendover
XIII-116d; Rufinus Tyrannius
XIII-222a; Salvianus XIII-
411a: in second centur.v VI-5d:
Severus Santus Endelechus
XIII-743C: Tertullian XIV-
.520d: Theodulf XIV-579d;
Valla XV-257b; Vegio XV-
320c; Vincent of Beauvais XV-
439b: St. Vincent of L^rins
X\'-i39c: Visigoths IX-30b;
de \it .W ls4c: Walter of
Chiitillon X\- ,-j4:.id
—LITERATURE IN THE
CHURCH. CLASSICAL IX-
32a: St. Ambrose IX-32c: St.
Augustine IX-32c: Benedictine
rule IX-33a; Carlovingian
period IX-33c: Irish influence
IX-.33b; St. Jerome IX-32c:
Middle ,\i;.-3 lX-33c; Renais-
sance IX-31b
—Monetary Union XI-156b
Latins, people XIII-166a; 166b:
Lake Regillus. victory of XIII-
176d; type XIV-357b
Latin 'War XIII-114a
—Way VI-e49a
Latiosi, Saint. See Peregrine
Laziosi
Latitude II-392b; XlII-463b
Latitudinarianism, in Canada
XII-393d; and Church of Eng-
land VII-760a: in France VII-
635d; .SVc Broad Church Party
Latomus, Bartolomfflus, theolog-
ian Xll-Olwb; and Canisius
XI-7.59b: and Luther IX-447C
Laton II-743a
Latonah, mission II-539a
Latonius, Bishop of Thsense XIV-
553b
La Torre, charterhouse III-390d
La Torre, Pedro de, Bishop of
Paraguay XI-47lb
La Touche, Jean P. Aulneau de
IX-.50b
La Tour, Bertrand de, epithet V-
74b
Latour, Cagniard xni-593a
La Tour, Im'oart de XI-677b
LA TRAPPE, Ml.bev IX-35b;
in-7.-.sd: 7s;ib: 784b; IX-
19!)b: XlII-(W2b; (ill.) XV-
24b; 2.5c; reform X-476b
LATREILLE, PIERRE ANDR£
IX-3.5d
LATRLA IX-3nb: II-3fi4d: IV-
.5:3()c: VII-671a; 71tlb: XV-
710a: St. Augustine on IX-.36b
Latro, Saint .Ml -729b
Latrobe, Benjamin H., architect
II-2:ilb; Ill-3s:id
Latrocinia IV— 424a
Latrocinium. See Ephesus. Rob-
ber Council of
Latter Day Saints. .Sec Mormons
Lattre, Roland de. .Sec Lassus.
Orlandus de
Latreia. See Latria
Latu X-07r,c
Latuinus, Saint, Bishop of S^ez
XHI-OSld
Lattilipe Elie-Anicet, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Temiskaming XIV-
479c
Latum, Saint. See Latuinus,
LATERANI— LAUNEDDA
Latzco, Moldavian ruler XIU-
22Sb
Lau, Jean Marie du. .See Du
Lau. Jciin M.irie
Laubepine, Gabriel de, Bishop of
Orleans XI-743d
L'Auberiviere, Frangois Louis
Pourroy de, Bishop of Quebec
lll-234a: XII-594d
Lauconne, monastery XIII-163c;
341b
Laud., abbr. I-24c
Laud, William, Anglican arch-
bishop I-503c; and convoca-
tion I-500c: and (^loodman VI-
646d; and Ireland XII-393c;
St. John's College XI-369b;
and Percy XI-664a
Laudabiliter, Bull of Adrian IV
l-15.sb: V-4:i6a; XI-775a
LAUDA SION IX-36b; VII-
42lia: i.itfd: XII-484b: 486d;
XI\-6i',7a
Laudate Dominum XII-787c
— Psalms, in Turin fragment III-
49Cb
Laudatio Dei XIV-4G9a
Laude n-4lir,a
Laudemus virus gloriosos, Bull of
Sixtus V VII-78SC
Lauderdale, 1st Duke of. See
Maitland. John
Laudes, imperial I-98b: 9Sc:
coronation IV-3Sob
— liturgical, in Mozarabic Mass
X-019d; 621d; in Gallican Rite
VI-362b; in Mozarabic Rite
^'I-717d: and Tropes XV-65b
— Creaturarum, canticle VI-
229d
— crucis attolamus, hymn I-134b;
IX-36d
—Deo I-223d
Laudesi II-466a; XIII-736b; St.
Alexis Falconieri I-307c; and
drama XIV-560d
Laudi I-530b; VI-90c
Laudonniere, Rene de VI-116c:
and Timucua Indians Xl\'
734c
LAUDS IX-38a: Alma Redemp-
toris mater I-326C; in Ambro-
sian Office I-399b: 400a; anti-
phons I-326C: Aurora Lucis
Rutilat II-I12b: Benedictus
II-473b: in Bvzanline Rite IV-
315a; VI-059d: candles III-
247b: canticles Ill-aoid; Celtic
OlEce III-498a; Circumcision,
Feast of the III-779d; com-
memorations IV-155C; in Galli-
can Rite VI-360d: in Greek
Church I-106b; 474a; hymns
I-393a; 393b; Kyrie Eleison
VIII-716a; lessons IX-19Sd;
in Little Office IX-294d; and
Matins X-50d; in Mozarabic
Rite X-617b; 6ISa: Miserere
X-353a: 353c; Office. Divine
XI-219d: Office of the Dead
III-73C; 74a: XI-220b: O
Salutaris Hoslia XI-334c;
Pange Lingua Gloriosi XI-
442a: and Prime X11-424C:
and the Prim, r Xn-12.-.b:
Psalms II-77(la: (Jijiruin.iue
Christum Qua-nlus \II-(,()7c:
Rex Gi..ri..s,- M:,it nnn .MII-
17a: MI,. I I;. : \!ll i--sb:
Salv.n ' ' . . I , .XIII-
410c; .- ' : I . \ 111 IMlc;
stab.'it n.ii, I \ 1 \ j:;'.id' :iiid
TeDeum XlV-17llb: 'leiiebrro
XIV-51)6a; L'rbs beata Jerusa-
lem XV-222C; Veni Creator
Spirilus XV-341d; Vcrbum
Superiium i'niclii-ii.s XV-348a
Laudun. William de, Arclibishop
of T,„,l,,i,s,. XIV 7'ii;b
Lauenburg. Duchy of X\'I-70a:
and John XXlll IV-2.S9C: un-
der Propaganda XII— 157b; and
Prussia X1I-.5.30C
Lauer, Aloysius VI-2S7c
Laufenberg, Heinrich von. See
Heinrirh von Laufenberg
Laugier, Alexander Ludwig XV-
422c
— Marie Antoine III-()9.5a
Laumer, Saint III-n3.5c; XI-
319a: at Aniaole IX-144b
Laumerus, .Abbot of Corbion II-
602c
Launcelot, in romance VI-191b
Launedda XIII-474b
erali
licates volu
arable, page; a. b. c, d. quarter of page.
LAUNOY— LAW
Launoy, Jean de, theologian IV-
456b; XIV-593d; Alexander
Natalis on I-296d; on St.
Augustine II-103a; and Baron
II-304C; birthplace IV-456b;
Bull Sacratissimo uti culmine
XIII-290a; o^ St. Denis IV-
721d; and Dupin V-204b; on
extreme unction V-725C; Galh-
canism VI-335C; and Nicolai
XI-66d; and Schelstrate XIII-
S2ed
— Mathieu IX-99a
LAURA IX-39b; I-12a; 555b;
Great (ill.) IX-facing 38; of
Greek Christians VI-761b;
holy water VII-433d; life,
manner of X-467b: Mount
Athos II-4Sb; III-95c; in Rus-
sia X-471d
— (of Petrarch) . See Sade, Laura
de
Laurana, Francesco da, medallist
XI-158a ., - ..
— Luciano di, architect XI-/38d;
XV-221C; and Bramante II-
736a
Laurati, Pietro XII-llOc
Laure, Pierre, .Jesuit X-512b
Laurel wreath IV-3S0d
Laurence, .^'n- Lawrence
Laurens, John, colonel II-3Ub
Laurenson, Philip II-231C
Laurent, Johann Theodor, Vicar
Apostolic of Northern missions
IV-529C; and Poor Child Jesus,
order of XII-251b
Laurentia, mother of St. Damaaus
ni-5I4a; IV-013b; VIII-44b
Laurentian Library, Florence IV-
,SId: VI una; VII-539c: XII-
7t;iib- :ind .\mbrosian I-394c;
Bitilia Amiatina XV-518a;
founded IX-232b; XV-380d;
(ill.) X-facing 120; manuscripts,
IV-J04b; IX-619d; and Savon-
arola Xll-767b
LAURENTIE. PIERRE-SEBAS-
TIEN IX :i!id
Laurentine Chronicle (ill.) XIII-
267b
Laurentius, antipope I-582b; V-
478c: XI-517d; XIV-377a;
378a
— Cslius, Bishop of Nocera del
Pagani XI-87b
—J., canonist III-533C; IX-65d
— Johannes, astrologer II-21b
— Paulus X-.=iSSa
— Petrus W-.'>07d
Laurent Wang, martyr VIII-714a
Laureo, Vincenzio, cardinal.
Bishop of Mondovi IX-249d;
X-47Sc; and Hay VII-157a
Lauresham, abbey. See Lorsch
Abbey
Lauria, Brancatus de VI-512a
Laurie, France, pilgrimage XIII-
348c
— S. S., philosopher IV-168a;
XII-34b
Laurier, Sir Wilfred X-549d;
XIll-4S3b
Laurimanus, Cornelius, drama-
tist IX-2SC
Laurina, Saint, virgin and martyr
IV-397b
Laurine, Bishop of Strasburg I-
343c
Lauriotes VI-761a
Lauris, Marie-Therese de X-
626a
Laurisin, Augustin VI-747d
— CorneUus Vl-747d
Laurissa, Abbey of. See Lorsch
Abbey .^
Laurus, Carlos Octavianus IX-
24yc
Laus, Notre-Dame du, pilgrimage
VI -378c; XI-lS6d; XI1-92C
— Angelica XIV-169a
— Angelorum XIV-4R9a
Lausanne, town. Switzerland,
Masonic council IX-776d;
tumncranic congress XIV-
4S6a ti.iilv XII! 493a
—AND GENEVA, DIOCESE
OF IX li)b; N-IV 3r,2b; 364a;
364d, St. I'rami.s du Sales VI-
220a; map XlV-facing 304;
Tametsi IV-2b
—Genem IX-41d; XIV-362b;
cathedral II-797d; cathedral
(ill.) IX-42; founded XIV-
362b; Protestantism XIV-
303b; Reformation XII-707a;
472
de la Roche XII-368Cd; Visita-
tion, Feast of the XV^Sla
— Lausanne XIV-362b; Basle.
Council of II-33Sb; VI-497c;
Gregory X and Rudolph of
Hapsburg VI-799a
Laus Heronis VII-645C
Lausiac History VII-373c; X-
488a; S>Tiac translation XIV-
4Ila; text X-167d
Laus Perennis I-206a; of Acce-
metae I-lQ5c; institution IV-
138b ; in Western Church I-105d
Laussat, Pierre-Clement de IX-
381d; Xl-IOa
Lausun, Anne de Caumont de II-
42ob
Lautaro, .\raucanian leader I-
679b
Laute, Saint. See L6
Lautelin, Bishop of Embrun II-
l.TOd
Lautenus, Saint Xni-342b
Lauterbach, Woligang Adam, jur-
ist XIV-S3d
Lauth, John P. IV-250d
Lautrec, church I-267b
— Amelius de, Bishop of Com-
minges XIV-790d
— Odet de Foix, Vicomte de X-
686b; at Pavia XI-593a
Lauveryat, Stephen, missionary
I-39c; X-386c; XI-«4.5a; XII-
287d
Lauzon, Francois de IX-43d
—JEAN DE IX-4.3d; XVI-.59c;
and Ailleboust I-235b; in Can-
ada I-702c; and Ragueneau
XII-R33d
—PIERRE DE lX-J4a; and
Huroiis VlI-.5S2b
— Chamy, Charles de IX-44a
LAVABO IX-44C; n-334a; in
Ambrosian Rite I-402a; XIII-
Ofia; in Carmelite Rite XIII-
73b; in liturg\' I-137a; in Mass.
Roman IX-798d; in Mozarabic
Mass X-620a; psalm IX-633C;
in Sarum Use XIII-480b; Syr-
ian Rite, East XIV-115c; tow-
els I-355d
Lavadieu, monastery XIII-95d
Lavagna, Counts of IIl-6.52d
Lavaissiere, Peter, missionary
VIlI-633d
LAVAL, DIOCESE OF IX-45a;
Benr-.lirti, t"inl. of II-442a;
Hospitiill.-r^ \Il-477c; map
VI-f:iciiiK ISS; Notrc Dame de
Grilcc XI-S3d
—FRANCOIS DE MONTMOR-
ENCY, Bishop of Quebec IX-
45d; n-42.5a: lll-2:33a; VII-
2ieb; X-379d; XII-594a; and
AUouez I-326b; and St. Anne,
relics of I-539d; and D'.^rgen-
son I-702d; and D'.^vaugour
II-149a; and Frontenac VI-
310c; and Holy Family confra-
ternity I-235c; and Lalemant
VIII-752C; and Mance IX-
S84d; at Montreal X-548a;
monument XII-.597b; portrait
XII-594b; remains translated
XIV-462d; and schools XIII-
SeSc; and Talon XIV^39b;
and Ursulines XV-229d; and
St. Vallier XIII-388a; in Ver-
mont III-8IC; XV-356C
— Hugues de IX-45d^
— J. D., missionary IX-223d
—J. M. XI-15C
Laval, University of, Montreal
III - 237c; X-550b; founded
IV-lOOd; (ill.) IX-i8; Sulpi-
cians XIII-380a
—UNIVERSITY OF, Quebec
I.\-17d; lll-24(la; 240c; XII-
596d; Xlll-ii97d; XV-198a;
adniinistration IX-48a; Agri-
cultural Institute XIII-567C;
buildings IX-18d; and Casey
XIII-35ea; and Casgrain III-
401a; equipment IX-48C; facul-
ties IX-48b: (ill.) Xlll-faring
598; inauguration 111 2;if.c;
and Taschfn.au \lV-462d;
andThomism XlV-7(>2b
La Valette, Antoine de XlV-Stic;
97c: io Marlihiiiuc IX 7:Ub
—VALETTE, JEAN PARISOT
DE lX-17a: Xlll-lUSd;
Kninhls..fStJ.,hnlX ;.7.5d
Lavalette, Louis de Nogaret d'Ep-
emon de, oardiiiid. Arclibishop
ofTouluu«eXlV 7911c
Lavalliere, Louise de. See Louise
de la Slis^ricorde
—Normal School XII-596d
LAV ANT (LAVANTINA), DIO-
CESE OF IX-19a: XlV-319a;
religious orders ll-136d
Lavardin, Henri-Charles, Mar-
quis de, excommunication XII-
728b; and Innocent XI VIII-
22a
Lavater, Jean-Gaspard, and Gass-
ner VI-392C: and Hahn X-
279b; and Stolberg XIV-300a
Lavaur, town. France, siege I-
269a: V-107b
— Rigaud de, .\bbot of Grand-
mont Vl-72f.b
Lavedan, Leon, editor XI-677b
— de Bourbon, Louise de, Abbess
of Fontevault VI-130d
La Vega, Rafael Laso de. See
Laso de la Vejia. Rafael
Lavelle, M. J. XlV-335a
Lavello, .Scr- of XV-243a
La Vendee, War of, in Lucon IX-
413c: in Nante.-i X-682b
Lavender Bay, .Australia (ill.)
II-facingll6
L'Avenir, periodical, France IV-
709c
Laver, Brazen IV-446d; XIV-
42.5a
LAVERDIERE, CHARLES-HO-
NORE IX-.50a; Champlain,
life of ni-.->i;.sc
Laverendrye, Frangois de IX-
.SOC; xiv-ii;id
— Jean-Baptiste IX-50b: XIV-
ISc
— PIERRE-GAULTIER DE
VARENNES, SIEUR DE IX-
50a: lV-477d: VII -fi29a: l.X-
687b; X-380C; 51fid: XV-727c;
and Coquart IV-354d; and
the Jesuits II-591C; in Mani-
toba IX-603b; in Minnesota
XIII-367C; sons of Xni-4.S3d:
in South Dakota XlV-llild
LAVERLOCHERE, JEAN-NI-
COLAS, n.issionary IX-.jOd;
X-382a;XIV-479b
La Vema, mountain. See Verna,
La
— Vema, John of. Blessed. See
John of Fermo
Lavest, Joseph-Marie, Prefect
Apostolic of Kwang-si III-
678c; VIII-7I2C
Lavialle, Peter Joseph, Bishop of
Louisville IX-3SSc: and Fran-
ciscans XIV-(;46b
LAVIGERIE, CHARLES-MAR-
TIAL ALLEMAND, cardinal
IX-50d: .\lgiers episcopate I-
311b: ba.-iilica IV-295b; and
Baunard II-352b: at Carthage
III-387d: at Jerusalem Vl-
176a; and MacMahon IX-
605a; and Montalembert X-
515b; Nancy and Toul episco-
pate X-680d; on Le Play XII-
164a; portrait IX-51; religious
foundations IX-51b; on Re-
public VI-178a; in the Sahara
XIII-327C; and slavery IX-
81d; XII-418C; XIV-39c; and
White Fathers XV-613d
— Museum, Christian antiquities
X-647C
La Vigne, Andr^ de X-278d
Lavigne, Charles, Bishop of Trin-
comalec. lll-o.Wd: XV-45C
Lavillardiere. A., Oblate XI-185b
Lavin, P.J. lll-4.-..-.d
LAVOISIER. ANTOINE - LAU-
RENT lX-r)2a: Il-.^.74c: XII-
litia: XlII-60Sa; and Jussieu
VIII-570a; mesmerism VII-
605b; on momentum V-423b:
portrait 1X-52C
— Jean- Antoine lX-52a
Lavollee, Robert VII-137C
Lavour, Council of 111-71 lb
Lavoute-Chilhac, France, pil-
gruiKmc IX IS7c
Lavra, convent X-220b
LAW 1 X o;ia : among American
aborijfincs I— Ilia: in anal.vsis
I-451b: and archieology I-87c:
in art, Raphael Xn-644b;
classification IX-55d: and
componsationism XII - 446a;
definition XIV-115c; immu-
nity VII-690b; obligation IX-
54c; and Probabilism XII-
443d; Recueil des Formules
XI-lS2a: and religious freedom
XlV-77:'a .omI -Mn.-tion XIII-
A-r. 1.. See Lex
— Aut;u_ij_, __ missionary
X\-71ijd
—CANON IX-56d; 57a; I-209a;
abbess I-7b; abbey I-lOd: ab-
bot I-15d; abdication I-31a;
abduction i-32b; abjuration I-
44c; abortion I-46d; absolu-
tion I-61b; abstemii I-66d;
abstinence I-67b: acceptance
I-94a; accessus I-96b; accla-
mation in papal election I-99b;
Acton, .lohn I-113d; Acts I-
114d: Acts of Roman Congre-
fation I-123a; administration
-143a: admonitions I-144d;
adoption I-147c; adultery I-
163d: advocates of Roman
Congregations I-167d: advo-
cates of St. Peter I-168a; advo-
catiis diaboli I-16Sa; advowson
I-169a; age of reason I-209a;
agents of Roman Congrega-
tion I-209c: .41agona, Com-
pendium of I-244C; and Alex-
ander III I-287C: alimentation
I-312c; aUmony I-313C: allocu-
tion I-325b; and Amort I-
434d; amo\'ibility I-437a: an-
athema I-455c; and d'Andrea
I-469C; and Andres I-170d;
annated I-537c: and St. Anse-
gisus I-546a; and AntonelU I-
684c: apostasy I-624c: Apos-
t..lic Camera I-633b; ApostoUc
Church (irdinance I-635d;
Apostolic Constitutions I-636a;
Apost.ilic Delegates lX-ll9d:
Apostolica" .-Till. Ml i.lt mrioni
I-64.5d; Api-^: II 1 -I I 1 iiutis
I-646d; appii. 1 I ' -ml, ap-
peals I-6.52b; iiiiiiMil.iuiiin I-
656d; archbishop I-ti91a: arch-
confraternity I-692d; arch-
deacon I-693b; archdiocese I-
694c; archives, ecclesiastical I-
696a: archpriest I-697c; asses-
sors I-799d: and Assemani I-
794d: and Atto of VerceUi II-
62b; auditor II-70d; and St.
Augustine and Luther III-
203a; Augustinus Il-lOod; aux-
iliary bishop II-145a; Ballerini,
Pietro II-223c; and Balsamon
II-226C: banns of matrimony
II-255C; baptism II-258d;
baptismal font II-274b: and
Barbosa II-2S7d: and Barthel
II-312C: and Bartholomew
of Brescia II-315c: and Bar-
tholomew of San Concordio
II-31Bd: basilica XVI-8a; and
Baysio Il-361a: beard ll-362d;
beatification and canonitation
II-364b: and Begnudelli-Basso
II-3S9C: 3S9d: hells IH24a:
and Benedict XIV II-435d;
benefice II-473C: benefit of
clergy II-476d: and Berardi II-
4S.5d: Bernard of Botone II-
498b; Bernard of Compostella
II-502d; Bernard of Pavia II-
504a; and Bertrand II-523C;
betrothal II-537C; bigamy II-
561a; bination II-568c: and
Biner II-5B9c; birth, defect of
II-579d: bishop II-5Slb: bish-
ops, power of II-586C; .587b:
black fast II-590C: blasphemy
II-595a: and Blastares II-
596b; the Blessed II-S97c;
blessing II-.599d; Blessing,
Apostolic II-002a; and Bocken
II-00.Sb: Bonagratia of Ber-
gamo II-04Gb; and Boniface
VIII II-669C; and Bouix II-
71 Id; 712c: boy-bishop II-
725c: and Brancati de Lauria
II-738C: breviarv II-76Sd:
Bullarium Ill-ISd; bulls and
briefs III-.-)2d: Burchard of
Worms lll-lUa; Christian bui^
ial 111 71b: Biirkard. Frani,
the Eld.-r Ill-79b: and Buss
Ill-.S.sb: Camerlengo III-217a:
and Campeggio III-223a; and
Canisius, Henricus III-250b;
canon III-252b; canoness III-
255b; canonists, principal IX-
65b; Canon of the Scriptures
III-267a; canons, Apostolic
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
473
III-279C; canons, collection
III-2.Sla; canons, eccleaiaatical
III-2S7(); capitularies III-
310a; and Capranica 111-312(1;
cardinal III-33b: cardinal \-i-
car II-341C; XVI-lSb; cathe-
dral III-437b; -tSSd: cathedra-
ticum III-441b; and Cavagnia
III-467d: celibacy of the clergy
in-481a; Celtic Rite III-i93b;
cemetery 111-5040; censorship
of books III-519C; censnres,
ecclesiastical III-o27c; 529c:
530a; census II I-533c; chapels
III-579b; chaplain III-579d;
5S0c; chapter III-5S2b; and
Charlemagne III-617C: Chor-
episcopi XVI-24d ; church main-
tenance III-7(51d: citation III-
79Id;r..->lc: nii4 nvil hnv XIII-
fiOtib; cl:,:i :. ■: , . I\ la; and
Cleniem \ l\ . h ,1 Clen-
ocli I\' l^li ■ i \ i'b; and
Clerical.. I\ 'I'c, ■ !.ii-i.T IV-
60b; co-cunseerators IV-79c;
codification IX-63d; XIII-
153b; collections IV-104c; IX-
60c; 61a; collections, of Gra-
tian IX-62a: college IV-lUc;
college, Apostolic VI-112C: col-
legiate IV-114a; Command-
ments of the Church IV-154b;
commendatory abbot IV-155d;
commissions, ecclesiastical IVn
l(54d; commission for codifica-
tion of, and Pius X XII-13Sd;
commissary. Apostolic IV-
lIHb; Communion of chil-
dren n'-170d; communion of
saints IV - 171d; Communion
of the sick IV-174C; Commu-
nion under both kinds IV-
175b; competency IV-18()d;
compromise IV-lS9a; conceie-
hration IV-190a; conclave IV-
192a; concubinage IV-207c;
concursus IV-208d; conferences
IV-213b; confirmation IV-
215b; confraternity IV-223C;
congrua lV-251b; consanguin-
ity IV-204a; consecration IV-
27r>d; consent IV-2S3b; con-
servator IV-284d; consistory
IV-285a; constitutions, eccle-
siastical I V-320d; constitutions,
papal IV-321a; consultors IV-
323a; continence IV-3.30d;
contract IV-332a; contumacy
IV-340a; convent IV-340d;
conversion IV-347a; Corpus
juris canonici IV-391b; 392c;
costume, clerical IV -419b;
councils IV-423d; courts, ec-
clesiastical IV-447C; cowl IV-
463b; cremation IV -481c;
crime IV-4S9d; curate IV-
570b; curator IV-o71d; cure of
souls IV-572b; cursing IV-
573d; Cursores ApostoUci IV-
574b; custom IV-576b; deacon-
esses IV-651b; deacons IV-
647d; dean IV-659c; decisions
IX-57a; decree IV-670C; de-
cretals IV-670d; IX-63d; de-
cretals and decretalists IX-
62d; Decretals of Gregor\- IX
IX-i.:ia: decretum of Gratia
IX-."i7d; dedication IV-fi7.3a;
(kf.-niN r of the matrimonial tie
IV 67oa; definitor IV-670d;
degradation IV-677d; Dela-
tores IV-B91d; delegation IV-
696b; denunciation IV - 733b;
deposition IV-737d; deroga-
tion IV-739b; desecration
IV-74SC; desertion IV-7oOa;
Desservants IV-756a; and
Dcusdedit IV-760d; develop-
ment III-703a; IX-60a; devo-
lution IV-769b; and Devoti
IV-7f>8c; dignitary, ecclesias-
tical IV-794C; dimissorial let-
ters lV-797b; diocesan chan-
cer>- IV-798d; diocese V-la;
Dionysius Exiguus V-lOd; dip-
lomatics, papal V-21c; disci-
pline, ecclesiastical V-30a; dis-
parity of worship V-37d; dis-
pensation V-41a; and Divine
law IX-5Sd; doctor V-72c;
domicile V-103d; and Domini-
cans XII-36,5b; donation V-
116c; dower V-I46C; Durandus
the Elder V-207b; Durandus
the Younger V-207d; Echter
von Mespclbrunn V-271b; on
education XIII-557d; Egyp-
tian Church ordinance V-363b;
election V-374c; emancipation
V-399a; encyclical V-413c;
endowment V— 421c; and Engel
V-429a; in England IX-69d;
enthronization V— 479c; epochs
IX-57c; and Espen V-541b;
espousals V-o42d ; eugenics
XVI-39d; examination V-
673d; examiners, Apostolic V-
67od; examin.rs. sMi.,,lnl V-
676a;exarch \ i.7..r .■.,, In-nm.
right of V-r,7,-li . . uni-
cation V-67^b, , \|i-<-
tolic V-691d. .._.;„piiji, V-
706b; exequatur V-7U7d; ex-
peditors, Apostolic V-7I2d;
Extravagantes V-715c; Fab-
rica Ecclesife V-744b; faculties
V-748a; and Fagnani V-7.Tld;
False Decretals V-773b; 775a;
falsity V-781a; fast V-789d;
fear VI-20c; and Ferraris VI-
4Sd; filial church VI-72b; Fil-
lastre VI-74d; fiscal procura-
tor VI-82c; forgery VI-135b;
formularies VI-141b; forum,
ecclesiastical VI-153c; founda-
tion VI-157C; fraud VI-250a;
Fredoli VI-257a; Fulgentius,
Ferrandus VI-317d; funeral
dues VI-321b; gambling VI-
376b; Gardenellini VI-382d;
general chapter VI~412b; and
Gibert VI-549C: and Gibson
XIII-651d; and Giraldi VI-
S68c; glebe VI-582c; Glosses
VI-5S8C; and Granderath VI-
725a;Gregorianedition VII-3d;
and Gropper VII-36C; head-
dress VII-113a; and Henry
VIII XIII-654b; Henry of
Rebdorf VII-237d; Hcnrj- of
Segusio VII-238b; heresy VII-
256a; 256d; 260a; XIV-761d;
and Hergenrother VII-262b;
hermeneutics VII -275b; hier-
archy VII-322C; as higher sci-
ence I-762d; and history VII-
370d; Holy Communion VII-
402c; Holy .Synod VII-t28c;
homicide VII-441d; host VII-
493c; Huguccio VII-527b;
hunting VII-563d; ignorance
VII-648b; illegitimacy VII-
650a; immunity VII-690b; im-
pediments VII-69.5b; incardi-
nation and excardination VII-
704b; incest VII-717b; In
commendam \'II - 71Ha; Index
of Prohibited H..ok» \ II 721d;
indulgences \'ll 7^.ia; iri'lul-
gences, Apostolir\'II-7ssa; in-
dult, pontifical VII-7S9c; in-
fallibility VII-790a; infamy
Vlll-la; infidels VIII-2c; in
partibus infideUum VIII-251c:
In Petto VIII-25d; inquisition
VIII-38b; insanity VIII-41a;
installation VIII-50b; institu-
tion VIII-65C; intention VIII-
69b; intercession, episcopal
VIII-72d; interdict VIII-73b;
and interest XV-236a; inter-
nuncio VIII-78b; IX-119d;
interpretation XIII-142a; in-
trusion VIII-82C; inventory* of
church property VIII-84a; in-
vestiture VIII-84C; Irnerius
VIII-168b; irregularity VIII-
170d; irremovability VIII-
173c; and Islip VIII-191b; Ivo
of Charlres VIII-257a; Jacob
of Juterbogk VIII-261C; Jaco-
bus de Teramo VIII-262a;
Jews, treatment of VIII-403C;
John Scholasticus VIII-469b;
484b; judge, ecclesiastical
VIII-54.5d; jurisdiction, eccle-
siastical VIII-567b; Jus Spolii
\III-o71a; and Kober VIII-
6S4c; laity VIII-748C; and
Lancelotti VIII-774b; laj' ab-
bot IX-92b; lav communion
IX-93d; lav confession IX-
94b; lav tithes IX-95d; Laz-
arists X"-363d; lector IX-lllb;
legacies IX -11.5b; legate IX-
118b; legati nati IX-119a;
legati a latere IX-119b; leg-
ati missi IX-119b; legitimation
IX-131d; letters, ecclesiastical
IX-202a; Liber Septimus IX-
226c ; Liber Sextus Decretalium
IX-227a; ligamen X-244a; and
Luca IX -404a: Maestro di
Cameradel PapaIX-521c: and
Maitland I-114a: majordomo
IX-556d: majority IX-557c:
manifestation of conscience
IX -597a: manuscript XII-
766b; Margarita; IX -657a;
marriage IX-699C; XVI-60d;
marriage, mixed IX-698b;
Master of the Sacred Palace
X-39a: and medicine X-
142d: Mensa, mensal reve-
nue X-194a; mental reserva-
tion X-195C: metropolitan X-
244b; mid wives X-287d; minor
X-33Ib; minor orders X-332d;
and Molina X-436b; monas-
teries X-452b: 458d; monopoly
X— 497b; monsignor X-510a;
motives in III-526C; Motu
proprio X-602c: and Mouchy
X-602d; Nicolo de' Tudeschi
XI-69c; nomination XI-93c;
nomocanon XI-94c; notaries
XI-122c: no\'ice XI-144b;
nuncio IX-lI9d; XI-160b;
nuns XI-164a; obedience, re-
ligious XI-182b; obreption XI-
193c; ceconomus, episcopal XI-
214b; option, right of XI-264b;
oratory XI-271C: ordinariate
XI-284a; ordinary XI-284a;
papal elections XI-456a; and
Papiensis XI-459C; Paris, Uni-
versity of XI-495b; 497a; par-
ish XI-499C; Paschal Tide XI-
5I7b: pastor XI-537d; patri-
arch and patriarchate XI-
549b; patron and patronage
XI-o60b: and Pena XI-611d;
penalties IX-64d; penitential
canons XI-636b; pension, ec-
clesiastical XI-645C; perjury
XI-696d; person, ecclesiastical
XI-727b; and Phillips, George
XII-22C; Photius of Constan-
tinople XII-43d: 46b; Piatto
CardinaHzioXII-72a: andPich-
ler XII-75a: and Pius X XII-
138c; XV-309b; plenary council
XII-164C; and Politi XII-212d;
Polycarp XII-221d; Pontifi-
cale XII-231d; Porter XII-
284d: postulant XII-319b;
319d; Pra-latus Nullius XII-
332c; prebend XII-371b; pre-
caria XII-371b; precedence
XII-371C; precept XII-372b;
preconization XII-376a; Pre-
fect Apostolic XII-386b; pre-
late XII-386d; prescription
XII-395b; presentation, right
of XH-399b; presumption XII-
403c; priest XII-4(*6a; priest,
assistant XII— 407b; primacy
XII-423C; primicerius XII-
426d; prisons, ecclesiastical
XIH36a; privilege XII-i36c;
privileges, ecclesiastical XII-
437c; procurator XII-451a;
profession, religious XII^5Ic;
Promoter Fidei XII— 4.54a; pro-
mulgation IX-64C; XII-454b;
proof XII— 4.54d; Propaganda,
Sacred Congregation of XII-
456a; property, ecclesiastical
XII— 466b; prothonotar>*. Apos-
tolic XII-503a; protocol XII-
503c: province, ecclesiastical
XII-514b; pro\-incial_ XII-
514d; provincial council XII-
515b; provision XII-516a: pro-
vost XII-517a: public and pri-
vate IX-57a: public honesty
XII-554a; putative marriage
XII-584a; and Putzer XII-
584c; Quam Singulari XII-
590b; and Quaresmius XII-
.i93b; rector XII-676c; re-
demptions, penitential XII-
682c; referendarii XII-700a;
reforms, ecclesiastical III-
528b: r^^ale, droit de XII-
712c; registers, parochial XII-
721c: Regulie Juris XII-722b;
regulars XII-722c; Anacletus
ReifTcnstuel XII-724d; rela-
tionship XII-731C; relics XII-
7.34b; religious life XII-74Sd;
religious order reform XII-
71 Id; renunciation XII-774a;
reordination XII -774b; re-
scripts, papal XII-783C; reser-
vation XII-784a; reserved
cases XII-785b; residence, ec-
clesiastical XII-785c; revoca-
LAW
tion XIII-7b ; Richard de Wyche
XIII-1.3d: rites XIII-64b;" rit-
ual XIII-88d; Roman Congre-
garions XIII-l:f6a; Roman
Curia XIII-U7b; Romanes
Pontifices Xlll-I.i4c; and Ros-
mini-Serbuti XIII-194C: Rota,
Sacra Romana Xin-205d; and
Rothe Xni-207b; sacrilege
42Sc; and .S.andeo XIII-43.5C;
and SchenkI XIII-527a: schism
XIII-529a; and Schmalzgrue-
ber XIII-.54.5c; Schneemann
XIII-54r>d; and Srhram XIII-
590d: .-IS r, ~,i,tir.. IX-.57d:
scribes XIII (;;ic: scrutiny
XIII-lUlc: ^1 il nl nonfession
Xin-C.l'Jc hMib -. .■ular cler-
gy XIII ■; -..I :ih,rization
Xlll-iir.-.l ! - I v;, KKio
XIIIl" L XIII-
720c; srxiMii XIU ," isb; .Simon
of Cramaud XIU 7',i9a; .si-
mony XlV-la; socii'tics, secret
XIV-72d: .salii-it.ition XIV-
134d;St.-phen..i r,,ur,i:ii XIV-
291d; Mil., ii.l \l\ J'H.b; ,^ub-
deacon '\ I \ .. ■ 't> iil.rrpiiiin
XIV-:;-.,. XI\'-
322b; ^ijulr \I\ .;;.:id; Su-
premi disriplina> XIV - 342c;
suspension XI\'-345d; syndic,
Apostolic XI\'-3S5a: synod
XIV-3SSa: Synodicon Ori-
entale XIV -411c; synods,
national XI\'-3S9a: Syntagma
Canonum XIV-394b; Tametsi
IV-2c; XIV-141C; .and Tar-
quini XI\-i:.vd; Taxa Inno-
centiana \I\ li.7b. on tem-
perance XI \ is'ia: r.stament.
Old XIII i;:;--b. ...l T.ut.,nic
law IX-t)Oa; MT.. ..^ ..f
Angers I— IS'.lb,
dogmatic XI\ i
ology, p a s t . 1 1 . i ■■ I '. ' : i .1 ;
tithes XIV-7n. . I\
74.5b; toleraliMi. I \ -
761c; tonsur.. \ I I .-
dition and li\ ii,; ■ , .- .n.
XV-6c; truce of (Jod .W-lj.'^d;
trustee system XV-71a: tyran-
nicide XV-lOSd; in United
States II-238a; Urbi et Orbi
XV-221a: and usury X\ i;:;i,a;
vacancy XV-2lsb: \ ;.li.l .turn
of marriage X\" L'.'.i.d, \:ili.litv
XIII-6.i6b; \-:,i..-..T. (',.i....ii.
petition i.. \\ .;.il.i, \ :.ii.;.ii
Palace. :..].■ -1. 1 \\" -
299b; \. .1 \\ :-U .....I \ . t-
gerio X \ ;'. ;b . ., I \ . . .i.l-
XV-:).-.4b, \ . ..; .■ W /.7b;
vic-:irX\ -mill ■. :■ \" I;..
XV-4mc; M.-.; . , r \\
4(lld; viear-i;. n. i I \\ I'.Jc:
\nrgin birth of Clinst XV-
448b: visit ad limina XV-47Sd:
visitation XV-479d; visitors.
Apostolic XV— 183c: vocation
XV-498d; will and testament
of clerics XV-626d: witness
XV-677d: woman XV-697a:
words XV-704b; written and
unwritten IX-57a: York. Use
of XV-73.5a: Zabarella XV-
739a: Zaccaria XV-740c; and
Zailinger zum Thurn XV-745c;
Zailwein XV-745d
Law, Civil, and abduction I-32b;
32d; 33a; abortion I-46d: 48d;
accession I - 95d ; Accursius I-
lOOd; acts I-lI.5b; adoption I-
147c; adulteration of food I-
162b; adultery I-163c: advow-
son I-169a: 169c; agrarianism
I-226d: alimentation I-312c:
alimony I-313c; Anstey 1-
551b: and apostasy I-625a;
association, right of voluntary
Il-ld; attainder II-59b; Aver-
roe3ll-150c: Baldwin. Francis
II-22Ib; bankruptcy II-2.52C:
Barclay II-291d: and Bfdard
II-383C; and Bcllasia II-41.3d;
and Benthamism II-482d; Be-
soldus II-527a; betrothal II-
537d; bigamy II-564C; blas-
phemy 1 1- 596a; Bodin. Jean
II-609a: Bologna, study at II-
642a: Bowyer II-724d: Brac-
ton, Henry de II-724d:
726c; Brehon Laws II-753a:
and Buckley III-28b; Bude,
Roman numeral inditates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LAW-LAYETTE SOCIETY
Guilkmmc III-34b; and Bur-
nett Peter III-83c; and Buss
Ill-S8a: and canon law IX
59c; XIII-606b; capitularies
III-310a; Carlovingian 111-
C17b; cause III-466d; Cavag-
nis. Felice III-46-d; censorship
o books III-519C; in Ceylon
III-548d; charitable bequests
III-591a; and Chauveau III-
645c; Chichele, Henry III-
656d; Choiscul, Due de 111
694b; Christ, attitude ot 111
7iaa citation III-791d; con-
tract IV-332b; con'o'-ation ly-
387d; Corporation Act ot IbOl
IV-390b; Frederick R- Coudert
IV -423c; curator Ij-J',"^;
Day, John Charies IV-647c:
delegation IV-6?6b; devdop-
ment III-703a; divorce V-64c,
donation V-U7d;. dower V-
145d; and Dumoulin V-WOc
Duponceau . V-205':; England
introduced m Xiy-567d, En-
ing, Charles V-673c; Ewing, H.
B.V-673b;Ewing,P.B. -673b.
Ewing, Thomas \-6(2c; titz-
heTbert VI-85d; For de B.gorre
XIV-453C; and gambling \I-
376a; Gaston, ^'J 1>^''>^I-392C
Glamnlle, Ranulf de VI-o76d,
Gravina V VI-733b; guardian-
ship VII-51a; von HaUer VU
119a; Hammurabi, Code ot
VII-125a; Hawkins Henry
VII-136C; homicide }II-442c,
Hope-Scott VII-467d; Huffer
Vlf-ol4cl; ignorance Vll-Msc,
illegitimacy VII-650a; and in-
sanity VllW.ld; mterest XV-
235c; Islip, Simon VIII-19b,
Italian codes \III-236c, jus-
tice VIII-571d; uvenile courts
VIII-586d; Kernan, France
VIII-626d; and labour I-683a,
VIII-719b; legacies lA-lioD,
legists IX-131d: l?Pt'^.^.f°5
IX-132C; leprosy IX-lS4p, lex
IX-207a; libel IX-210c; Luth-
e;, teaching of I-SBSb^^I?"^
Thereai, reforms of I^:;66*b,
XV^22d; marriage IX-691tt
and Mespelbrunn ^'-^^1°
minor X-331b; and morality
X-560C; moral limitation ol
"-^r^VnTe"x-%7^; New
Sfelco^XI-td-; New ^;ork
XI-34C; North Carolma XI-
r09d; notaries XI-122c: and
ni^oriety XI-126c: obhgat.on
XI-189C; O'Conor, Charles
XI-202C; Ontario ^^I-^SSb,
Paeano, Mario XI - »aja,
Par&. University of XI-49<d;
partnership XI-509C; Phillips
George XII-22C; and Pithou
XII-118d- Plowden, Edmund
XII-167d; Plowden, Francis
XII-16Sb: Politi, Lancelot
XII-212d; and polygamy }X-
244d; Poor Law MI-^^W.
Pothier. Robert-Joseph XU-
321c; Prades, Jean-Martin de
XII-332a; P«??"P'i9?,_ro6c-
395b; 396c; privUege XIl-43bc,
procurator ^Il--151a; promul-
eation XII-454b; proof XU-
llidrproperty XII-462b; pro-
i^tories XII-492b; protocol
XII -503c: Provisors, statute
of XII-516C; Reichensberger
XII-724b; and religious free-
dom XIV-770d; Ricardus An-
elicus XIII-32d; Robinson,
WiUiiini Xni-'.wc; Ro^^itf
Alh.-rM,... .1' \11 '■"<,/',!"'
474
\1U-
gri-
SCIII JM/b, K: 11
W. Xlll-2:!iic; lius;-!
249c; Salamon and •-■;■■,-
XIIl-395a; sanction Xl('
42Sc; Schlosser. John Frederick
Henry XIII-545b; hhields,
James XIII-75Sa; Spanish, on
abduction I-33a; Spanish. Al-
fonso X, code of \!»,, i?s2:
lS6b; and Spinoza Xiy-218a,
Sullivan. Alexander Martin
XIV 32fla; Sulliv.an,Pet«r
John XlV-329b; Sunday XIV-
33lib; and tempcraiico move-
ment XIV-4S0b;.Old Testa,
znent, redemption in the Aii-
6Sld; theocracy XVI-obSa,
Thonissen, Jean-Joseph Xl\-
70ob; trusts and b^quesU X \ -
72a; tyrannicide XV-ip8d; VI-
talini, Bonifazio ^:^.-485d,
Walter, Ferdinand X\ -543b,
Washington, D^... '■b'^V'y
of XV-559d; White, Stephen
MaUory XV - 613a: w o ma n
XV -695a; 696a; Worndle,
Philip von XV -709a; Zasius
-Crvn-flNFLUENCE OF THE
CHURCH ON IX-66C; III-
149b; IX-68a; age, marriage-
able I-20SC; appeal as from an
abuse I-650d; Articles, the Or-
ganic I-756a; Bulla Aurea III-
4Sa: Campbell XVI-16d,
cemeterj- IIl-SOSc; concordat
IV -202b; contracts and pre-
scriptions IX -67c; domicile
V-103d; and ecclesiastical
documents IX-204a; France,
ownership XIM62c;Germany.
ownership XII-462c; and her-
esy VII-260b; and immunity,
personal VII-691a; marriage
lX-67a: marriage, mixed IX-
699a: XIV-369C; Masses, be-
quesis for XVI-61C; Ma^es.
bequests for (Canada) X-30c
Masses, bequests for (England)
X-31a: Masses, bequests for
(United States) X-32d: papa
jurisdiction in-701d; paternal
authority IX -66d; procedure
IX-67d; property, church \ 11-
719b: Roman Catholic Relief
Bill XIII-123C; seal of con-
fession XIII-649C: 6o6c; X\-
457b; slaverj- IX-6bc; XI\-
39d: tenure, ecclesiastical Xl\ -
512d: Test-Oath. Missouri
XIV-538C; toleration XIV-
770a; treason Xy-26d; Truce
of God XV-6Sd; wills and
?estaments IX-67b; witness
—COMMON IX-6Sd; 69b: court
of chancerj- IX^9d; JOd: ec-
clesiastical IX-70a; in Ger-
many XI^40d.: guardianship
VII-51b; marriage 1X7<)9-D.
origin IX-69a; and privilege
XLMSec; and Roman Law
IX-69d; in Sweden XIV-3pia,
in United States IX-71a; vicar-
general XV-402d ,„__rT
—DIVINE, MORAL ASPECT
OF IX-71b; 57a: 72c; XIV-
537a; and immunity VII-691C
and marriage \IlT^96b; and
natural law V-562b; IX-7/b
and ProbabUism XII-443b,
and sin XlV-Ca; and tempcr-
-IStEMaIiONAL IX-73b;
V-565b: achievements IX-^yS'
arbitration I-682a: IX--4d,
^d Church IX-74d; Church
and State IX-75b; Concordat
IV-196d; development IX- 1 M .
74c: guarantees VlWSb; laici-
.ati'orVIII-744d: royal veto
XV-392d- war XV-546d
— Tohn IX-379b: and Dagues-
seau 1V-603C; in France U-
— Moral. See Ethics: Law, Na-
— Mosaic. See Mosaic Legisla-
-NATTOAL IX-76d; 53b: ft7a;
III-540b; V-561d; 562d: and
abortion I-17d; and .\u< isio 11-
70d: and Baader II-1-4C; cen-
s„r.hip of books III- 52bc,
, ,,1 I'l V-562c: IX-77c: de-
-, iiin.,n V-562a; of education
\ ! U ."):,Sa: immanence in man
VU-iiSoc; international Jaw
V-505c; knowledge of lX-7Sc:
and matrimonial impediments
irTT_(toRK- and moral obliga
-ROMAN IX-79b: on abduc-
tion I-32d; actions IX-8ob,
acts I-114d: adutery I-163d.
affinity I-178c; Alciate I-273c.
alimony I-313a: 313d; and St.
Ambrose I-387d; and Antoni-
nus PiusI-5S7b; betrothal IX-
SOa; and bishops I I-583a;Bre-
viarium Alarici III-13^5.Bud«
I1I-34C; and canon law M52d,
IV-453a; IX-59d; capital pun-
ishment XII-566b; ^Cesarmi
III-546b; collections III-28ob,
concubine IV -207c; consan-
guinity IV-266a; contracts IX-
84b- corporate ownership X-
579a; delegation IV-696b; dom-
icile V-104a; and feudalism
VI-59b; Germany XI-440a.
guardianship VII-51a; history
Ind sources IX-86a; influence
IX-88b; interdicts IX-Soo.
interest XV-233c; 237a; Jus-
tinian, code of III-103a: VIII-
579b; IX-S7c: land tenure
IX-81c: legitimization ix->uc
i„- TA-_on7r* and Lomsian;
and matrimonial „uy^^^.,,..^-—
VII-696b; and moral obliga
tion XI-190b; as object of
Xin-2a; oriEm\-5B2c; popes,
interpretation by Xll-2t.ja,
in Positivism I -369c; private
property XIl74f.4b: apd Reve-
fation, necessity of Xll'^;'*;
Sacrament.s of XlII-29od: and
slavery XIV-40a: "";!.. to'™':
tion over pohtical Xiv-uua,
and Viisquez X\-2,..a; vico
XV-403d. f^re Eth-»
sic: legitimizaiiou *'»; ^■"'"
lex IX-207C; and Lomsiana
Code i-95d: Louvain IX-3?2a:
maritime law I-790d: marriage
IX-80a; minority X-331c: and
Mohammedans I-790a; owner-
ship IX-81b; paternal author-
ity IX-79d; XV-6?0b; partner-
ship XI-509d: periods IX-S6a,
86c; Pisa XII-112b; pleas IX-
85d; possessory interdict iv-
4S3b' Precanum Xll-3<ic,
prescription XII-396a; prin-
ciples IX-79b; property IX-
84a: XII^62c; and public hon-
esty XII-554a; Ravenna and
Bologna XI-440d; on religious
freedom XIV-765b; and the
Renaissance XII -766a, 76- d,
rescripts, falsification of > -
7Sla: re^yal XlrlMcj^'av^y
IX-79C; m Spain XIV;186c,
things IX-80d; trust3X\-72b,
tutorship and curatqrship IX-
80c; University of V lonna X\ -
421d: wills and testaments
— VraUam, influence II-619a: and
Newman X-795b
Lawa Nation. See Laos
Lawler, John, general, in IJU-
buque V-lSOd: benefaction
IIli4o6a; XI-131b
—Tohn J., Auxiliary Bishop of
St. Paul Xin-36Sd
— P P , and Knights of Colum-
bus VIII-670d
-Thomas C- XI-131b
Lawless, Emdy. writer \III-129a
—Tack, and O'Connell XIII-130d
— Reeina, Superior of Sisters ot
Charity III-608b _
Law of Disability I\,-'8b
—of Guarantees. See Guaran-
— o^^'Misfortune, Belgium II-
-Jfthe'wests XI-649a
of the Sacrifices Xl-649a
i^WRENCE, SAINT, martyr
IX-S9d: V1-77..C; XII-518a,
ilms of I-329a „. .
-JnArt: Ribera XIII-31d: Titian
XI -401a; (ill.) Vatican IX-
facing 90; XV-280a
-in Canon III-2fi2d: catacomb
III^19d: confession of IV
214d; and Escorial V -o3oa.
feast I-197d; Ill-ieid: 163c;
VI-360b; in inscriptions, l)a-
masine VIII-14C; mart>Tdom
ni-514d; VI-366C: Orano XI-
—Palronagc: Australia XI--566a;
Belgium XI-SB-^iCanada XI-
565d: England XI-of>3b. in
Rome XI-563b; Tivoli XI\-
747c; United States XlfSfi-]*
-relics XIV-30C; and Sixtus II
XIV-32a; symbolism xi>
376c; tomb III-515b
—Saint, Spanish martyr XIV-
-SAINT, Archbishop of Canter-
bury IX-90d; I-ol)t.a; II-J''-'';
lll-299d: VII-242a; X-169a;
and Boniface IV II-6qia: and
Cdtic Church I-505d; m Rome
—Bishop ot Belluno "Tiwnnd
Bishop of Breslau XIII-79Hd
—Saint, Archbishop of Dublin
— B*ishopof Kruszwica XV-68;lb
—Abbot of Manazell XIU-
—Bishop of Milan X-300C; and
Arator I-67Sd; and Ennodiui
V-47Sc; in Genoa VI-421a
— Blessed, Monte Legestro, Her-
mits of VII-345C _
—Bishop of Perugia XI-/36d
— Abbot of Santa Maria \ I-i91d
—Bishop of Sipontum IX-ob8c
—Bishop of Sitifis Xl^.-SOd
—Bishop of Trevi Xn-234d
—Archbishop of Upsala X\ -207d
—Bishop of Usilla X\-23oa
—Abbot of Verdun \II-519b
— .\bbot of ViUers X\-431d
Charles, Governor ol Xova
Scotia III-234a . , . ,
— Friar, Shakesperian character
XIII-749d , , , ,
John. See Wardeboys, John,
Abbot of Ramsey
John Balentine O'Bnen, anat-
omist X-13ic
— R., Ethiopic student Al-
— Robert, Prior of Beauvale III-
391b . ,. ,,„,. -V-
— Thomas, painter \-472a, x
— wiuiam, surgeon X-141b; 142b
— de S. Martino, Bishop of Roch-
ester, and William of Perth
XV-G37a
-^yiNIAN, SAINT IX-91b;
canonization I-168b; (ill.) IX-
facing 91 , ,
—of Brindisi. See Lorenzo da
Brindisi. Saint_ a„„„„
of Lindores, Abbot of Scone
XIII-332a
—of Ripafratta, Blessed, and St.
Antoninus I-5S5d
— O'TOOLE, SAINT IX-91d.
V-173d; canonization VU
7S6c; and O'Hanlon XI-224d
—Patronage: Australia Xl-ol;t>a,
Canada XI - 565d; United
States XI-565b
—at Rouen XIII-211a; and slav-
ery VIII-721a
— See Laurence
Lawridtzen, Mogens, Bishop of
Haniar XI-12()C
Laws, Penal. See Penal La-ns
Law's Company 1-242°
Laws of Manu. See Manu, Laws
Lawson, Keating XI-23b
—Peter, death \ -4 1 8a
Lawyers, canonical privileges II-
256d; obligations XI -192a;
patronage VIII-2o6d; as wit-
nesses -X>-6^a; St. ^ves,
confraternity XlH-SWd
Laxdaela, saga \ "-SlSd
Laxenburg, alliance of lb82 v i
Larism III-416d; •■.■id B|.lle™i
II-223d; condemned XII-44-C.
and Probabilism lll-416d;
XII-44IC
Lay, song XIV-141a ,
— G. Tradescant, nussion 111-
— Hor*atio N., customs inspector
III-685C
Lava. F. L. III-149b
LAY ABBOT I-^-92b; I-17b
Layamon V-460c; \ I-42Sa
Layard, A., Assyrian research II-
8c; XI-303b
Ti « on rosar\' Xlll-looa
LayBaptism II-265c; 269c
—BROTHERS IX-93a; I>-
346d- aKC I-20Sa; Benedictine
Il-l.Wb; XV-629C; Capuclvm
III-323b; as clerics IV-*9?;
DonTinican XII-356C: habit
x5l3b; origin IX-93a; pater-
no-slers II-362a: personal in-
vblability XII-137d. See Con-
-COMMUNION IX-93d: dcp-
nsition IV-.">Ob; <3id
-SONFESSION lX-94b; X -
6''3c; to abbcs.s I-9b, in eariy
Church ly-^'*'*.?.,, --,,
Ea^;rrJri-er1fede".::ndColi^
Layette" Society, Canada XII-
^4^c
^;^;^77— ^i-ioTTiilcs ot articles; oii;^riypc::^^^^^^<^iod: (ill.) ^
475
LAYMANN— LECLERC DES ESSARTS
LAYMANN, PAUL IX-95b; as
r.in.'iu.^t IX-tt.")b: and Forer
\ 1 liild. [It Incolstadt VIII-
Sc; as junat IV-796b: on lying
IX— 4~0c; and mental reserva-
tion X-10(ib: on mixed mar-
riages IX-7I4d: and Probabil-
ism XII-142b; Theologia iMo-
ralis IlI-41Gd: as theologian
XIV-607c:andThomismXIV-
720d
Laymen, as abbots IV-156a: as
administrators I-143b: 144a:
144c: as advocates of St. Peter
I-16Sa: as advocates of the
Church I-ieSc: and agapetfe
I-202b: and Alcuin, Breviary
of I-279b: in Apostolic Chan-
cery I-29c; as assessors I-SOOa;
and Baldinucci II-219C: Balti-
more, decrees of II-23od:
237b; 239c: 240b: Bcghards II-
390b; and Benedictine Rule II-
46Sc; blessing I^y ;i-600b;
Canterbury, Convocation of
IV-349C: as catechists V-83b:
and church property V-744d:
as commissary Apostolic IV-
164d; communities II-80b; con-
fratres II-153d; in Congrega-
tion of the Mission X-35Sc;
at councils I-236b; IV-427a;
Vll-7b; as delegates IV-696d;
at diocesan synods XIV-38Sc;
doctorate V-73d; and ecclesias-
tical pensions XI-G46a: heret-
ical view V-o89a; Oblates I-
405b; in religious life XIV-
637b; as sacristans XIII-322c;
Viaticum XV-397d: as wit-
nesses XV-67Sa
Layne, Thomas V-478a
Laynez, Francis, Bishop of Melia-
pur, m Bengal Iil-153b; IX-
5211a; Xin-:isld
— James, .^i-' Lainez
Laynton, Richard martyr V-477d
Lay Sisters IV-342a; IX-93c;
XI-108a: abbess, election of
I-7d; age I-20Sa; paternosters
II-362a
—TITHES IX-95d
Layton, Richard, commissioner
XIV-394d; at Glastonbury
Abbev VI-580d: and Glaston-
bu^^• Thorn VI-582a; and Hen-
ry VIII VII-224d; X-455d
Laza, Mohammedanism X-426d
Lazarevics, Stephen VII-551d;
sold
Lazarists. See Mission, Congre-
gation of the Priests of the
Lazarium, Bethany II-531d
Lazarus, mosaic, worker in X—
589d
—Bishop of Aix I-238a: and Oro-
sius XI-322b; and Pelagius
XI-60l5a
—Saint, Bishop of Milan I-39oa;
X-.300C
— Bishop of Waitzen XV-525b
—SAINT, ORDER OF, OF JER-
USALEM IX-96d; 97c: lS.5b;
III-598d: X-305c; 306c; and
care of lepers IX-184d; in
Piedmont Xll-77b: and rule
II-!r,4b
— bar Sabtha, Bi.nhop of Bagdad
XIV-412b; 41sa
— of Beit Kandassa XlV-llld
—OF BETHANY, SAINT IX-
97d; II-531C: and St. Anne I-
539a
— in Art (ill.) IX-96C; catacombs
III-425a; Overbeck (ill.) XI-
362: Piombo (ill.) XII-10.ib
— in Epiphany, Feast of V-.505C
— feast V-50Gb: Byzantine Rite
IV-315C: Carmelite rite XIII-
7.3d; in Greek Church I -71b;
XI -432b; in Russian Church
1-7 lb
— legend I-238c: as Bishop of
Marseilles IX-71.5d; and St.
Martha IX-721C; and Mary
Magdalen IX-761b: resurrec-
tion I-473d; VIII-3Slb: IX-
gCc; tomb II-J31d
— of Bethany, Sisters of St. IX-
o24b
— of Pharp X-.'.flsb
—OF THE MIRACLE. See Las-
ani.a ,,f H.-ihaiiv
—OF THE PARABLE IX-90b;
leper houae.t, dedication of IX-
182c:XI-166b;and Dives I-5.5d
— Sattjrday VII-136b
— Sunday. See Palm Sunday
Lazere, France, map Vl-facing
18S
Lazes, in Turkish Empire XV-
100b
Lazistan. See Colchis
Lazzari, Bramante. See Bra-
niante, Donato
— Maria Dominica, stigmatic
XIV-2y.">b
Lazzarico, Gregario, and Tiepolo
XIV-723C
Lc, abbr. I-24d
L. C. D., abbr. I-24d
Lea, H. C. VI-144a: VII-786c: on
Catharism III-437a: XIV-
76Sd; on clergy III-4S3a: on
confession Xi-623d: 625b:
634a; on heretics VIII-27d: on
indiilRfno,.., VII-787d
— Raskai, writer VII-560d
— Richard, .see Richard Sergeant
Leabhar Breac III-497c: VII-
44Sb: XV-373C: on altar, con-
secration of IV-535d; churches,
consecration of III-504a; on
dead, prayer for IV-658a; lit-
any in IX-2.S7d; Mass III-
4993 ; on penance XI-632b
— Buidhe Lecain, St. Aileran,
litanv of I-234d; XV-373C
— na h-Uidhre IV-6()C; VIII-
116d: Amra I-llOc
Leach, A. F., on schools IV-I09b;
V-444a; XIII-.M7a; 571d
Lead, chalice I-357b : and psycho-
sis XI-532d: in Russia XIII-
240b: in United States XV-
157b
—DIOCESE OF IX-9SC; estab-
lishment XIV-162a: Polish
population _ (1907) XII-211b;
statistics X\'-176d
— Seals of. See Bulls
Leade, Jane X-309d
Leader, periodical, Brooklyn XI-
693d; Dublin Vlll-llija; St.
Louis VII-564b; San Francisco
XI-695d
LEAGUE (1576) IX-98d; VII-
77c: and Auger II-73a; and
Fcuardent VI-58b: foundation
XI-730b: and the Jesuits XIV-
S9a
LEAGUE (L-jSo) IX-99a; and de
Gondi XI-183C: and de Thou
XIV-706d
—GERMAN (CATHOLIC) IX-
100b; V-27Id; VUlc; and
Leopold I XI-520a; organiza-
tion VI-.502a; IX-359d: X-
76b; and Urban VIII XV-220c;
at Wurzburg XIV-651b
— Marquette. See Marquette
League
— Swiss. See Swiss League
— for Social Service, New York
XII-Ki.id
— of Attigny ni-7.30b
— of Instruction, National, Portu-
gal XII-:i00c
— of Prayer for Germany, in
Baden II-200a
— of Princes VIII-.")09b; and
Frederick II XII-.52.5a
—of Roman Catholic Guilds VII-
97b
—OF THE CROSS IX-lOld;
XIV-4S9C: in Canada XIV-
492d: conferences IV-249d;
foundation IX-60Sa: and Man-
ning XV-595b: and Nugent
XI~1.50d
—of the Public Weal IX-3»c;
and Charles the Bold III-
69c
— of the Rhine, and Mazarin X-
92d
— of the Sacred Heart. See
Apostleship of Prayer
Leah. See I.ia
Leahy, David T., benefaction III-
45(.a; and Catholic Benevolent
Legi,,n in-4.->2c
— John Pius, Bishop of Dromore
V-161a
— Patrick, Archbishop of Cashol
III-401d; and Burke (1S70)
III-K()d;andO'KeillvXI-29.^,a:
at Vatican Council .\V-:i05b
Leake and Watts Asylum XI-
321a
Leal, Gomes, poet Xn-310d
— Mendes, drnmatist XII-310d
Lean, Francit
Leander, (myth) in art. Pichler
XII-74C: legend I-75b
— Albert, and Silvester XIII-
794a
— of Saint Martin, Benedictine
II-402d
—OF SEVILLE, SAINT IX-
102a: .as Archbishop VI-315C;
XIII-744C; feast V-75d; and
Saint Florentina VI-114b: and
Gregory the Great XI-7Slb:
XIII-737c; and Hermengild
VII-27lib;an.l Isi.l., re i.f Seville
Vin-lsr,b; M,,Z[ir,'(lur Rite X-
(illc; ]K
XI
— of the Seven Dolours, Prefect
Apostolic of B.nadir II-426C
Leao Pereira, Gaspar de. Arch-
bishop of Goa VI-604a
Leap Year III-739d: V-482a;
483b: Calendar, Julian III-
168c: calendar, reform of IX-
251b; and day of week III-
741a: Dominical letter V-109d;
Ethiopian V-570c; and French
revolution III-740C
Learning, Christian view I-761d
Leaven I-67d: XI-513a; parable
XI-463d
Leavened Bread. See Bread.
Leavened
LEAVENWORTH, DIOCESE
OF IX-102c; Carmelite con-
vent III-365C; charitable insti-
tutions XII-247b; Louvain
College I-425a: statistics XII-
211a;XV-176c
Leavy, Mother Stanislaus, St.
Joseph, convent of VIII-513a
Lebadaea, oracle XI-265d
LEBANON IX-104a; I-555d;
XIV-399c: 400b; XV-97C;
Baal, worship of II-175b: bears
I-519b: campaigns II-12c:
cedar III-473C; XII-41b:
XIV-499c; cedar (ill.) III-
473c; Druzes V-166d: fauna
IX-105a; flora IX-105a; for-
ests XII';53c: geology IX-
104b: height VI-430a; Maron-
ites IX-6S3c: G84a: massacres
X-514C: monasticism I-555d:
II-323d; name X-67Sa; and
Semites Xni-707b; Solomon's
House VIII-351a
—Council of IX-6S8a; and Bene-
dict XIV XII-olBa
Lebaoth. .SV,' Beth Leba'oth
Le Bas, Guillaume, and Merce-
dariaus X-197b
— Philippe, and Napoleon III X-
699c
Lebbaeus. See Thaddeus
Lebeau, Joseph, in Belgium II-
399d
Lebecii. See Libici
LEBEDUS IX-105C
Le Begue, Lambert. See Lam-
bert Lo Bl'-guc
Lebene, Hubert X\'-651c
Leber, Ferdinand, at University
of Vienna XV-J22C
Le Ber, Jeanne, Ursuline XV-
230a
Le Berre, Petrus Maria, Bishop
of Gaboon VI -329b
Lebert, Hermann X-140a
Lebeuf, Jean XIII-719d
Lebeurier, Canon, and .\postoIic
union I-t)43d
Lebihan, priest, in K i m b e r 1 y
XIII-r)4r>a
Le Blanc, Philibert III-r>7.5c
—Pierre-Charles Xlll-Snild
—Thomas. NKar Apo^tciic of
Vun-ii.in X\ 7:!sb
LE SLANT, EDMOND-FRED-
ERIC I.X-in.-id: Ill-7n7c
Lebmacher, Valentin von X-
13.5b
Lebna, Israelite station VI-
44 Id
— (Sephcla) VI-441d
— Denjel, King of Ethiopia \'-
5fi9a
Le Bon, Adrien, and St. Vincent
de Paul X-3.5Sa
Lebona VI^41d
Lebonah. See Frankincense; Le-
bona
Le Borgne. Emanuel, Governor
of Arcadia. 16.52 ,XIII-,508b
Le Bossu. .See Bossu
Le Boulenger, J. II-115b;
Le Bret, Johann Friedrich XV-
.s.'id; and Bull. "In Coena
Domini" VII-71SC
Le Breton, Guillaume I-134b; on
Chartres cathedral III-635d;
poem XII-2b
Le Brun, Count of La Marche
VII-407a
—BRUN, CHARLES IX-I06b:
372d:Audran.Clau(leII II-71b;
and Audran,G6rard II-71c: and
Corneille the Elder IV-374a:
and Edelinck V-281a; and Gir-
ardon VI-570a; and Laval Uni-
versity IX-48d: and Mignard
X-290b: and Ursuline Monas-
tery. Quebec XV-230a; at Ver-
sailles X\'-306b
Lebnm, Marie-Vigee, painter.
Marie -Antoinette (ill.) IX-
666d
— Napoleon, architect XI-795a
— Pierre, HOSd
LEBWIN (LEBUINUS), SAINT
. IX-106C; 210c; as mis.sionary
VII-12Sb; IX-415b; XIII-
498a;XV-602b
LE CAMUS, EMILE-PAUL-
CONSTANT-ANGE IX-107a:
Chri.st. life of XI-530b; esege-
•sis XIV-391b
—CAMUS, ETIENNE IX-107b;
and Guyon, VII-9:ia
— Camus, Jean D., Bishop of
Aachen I-lc
— Camus, Marguerite IX-133c
—Camus, Nicolas IX-107b
— Camus, Pierre, Bishop of Bcl-
Icv, and Bernard II-496c; and
Le Gras. Louise IX-133C
Lecan, tribe \'II-75Sa
Lecanomantos, John, Patriarch
of Constantinople. See John
VII (Lecanomantos)
LE CARON, JOSEPH IX-107c;
in-231d; VI-:i01d; XI-37,sb:
XIII-324d; 563a: XIV-781d:
among Hurons VII-573d: 577a:
and \i.-l XV-416d
LECCE. DIOCESE OF IX-107d
— Matteo da XV-279d: binh-
I)lacf IX-l(lSa
Lech, liaiilf (if \"I IL'a: \"II .'tsb
— Ar.l,l„.|, f Hul.lm II :,^sc
Lechaptois, A.. \h n- ,\|.,,-.i,,li,'.
•r.in;;au\ika l\ S.V.h . at Nv-
a.ssa X1-172C
Lechfeld, battle (955) II -74a;
X-501d:XIII-411d;XV-123c;
Otto I X-631b_
■ — monastery II-77d
■ — Sibote von. Bishop of Augs-
burg II-7'lc
Lechleitner, priest, in Omaha
XI-2.50C
Lechner, Franziska, congrega-
tion ^■-o2a
— Gregory, .\bbot of Krems-
niuni'tir Xin-710c
Lecky. William E. H., on animals,
iiic.ii<v:il altitude IV-.542b: on
Christian charilv I-:W9a; III-
.594a; liOOb; a.MJ .1- ,„,„,i,,,al
possession XII I 'i > I pi-
I Lean, Francis IX-71.5b Louisiana XI-7b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabtc, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
niss VI ;;.'ld ..: M \
216d: : I
and II
land I
lie s.li.
Irish in Aiim.1<;,11 Jii^nhllimi
VIII-1.3SC; on Irish pca.salits.
deportation of 11-11 lb; on
Irish penal code VIII-I3:ib; on
Ron, an history I-163d
Le Claire, Antoine, benefaction
IV-ciob
Leclerc. Alix, Venerable III-
.iOlib; at Sl-Dif) VI-1.5d
— Jean VI-15d; on Apostolic
Fathers I-6:!9d; on Canticle of
Canticles III-30.ia; as exegete
lV-16Ia; V-7().")C: VI-1.5d; and
humanism XII-706d; as logi-
cian IX-327d: on Pentateuch
XI-65.5a; Proverbs, on Book of
XII .W7b
Le Clerc, Laurent-Josse, Sulpic-
ian XIII-3M)C
Leclerc, Pierre, and Calvinism
XII 7117a
Le Clerc de Juigne, Antoine,
Archbishop of Paris Xl-4s3d
Leclerc des Essarts, Louis-Nico-
las-Marin, Comte, in Haiti
VII-114C
LECLERC DU TREMBLAY— LEIBNIZ
476
LECLERC DU TREMBLAY,
FRANCOIS IX-108b; XI-
320d; and crusade IV-556a; and
d'Orlfans, Antoinette XII-180d
LECLERCQ, CHRESTIEN IX-
109a; ideograms X-284C; on
Micmacs X-242b
— Henri, archgeologist I-92d:
VII-665b: on amulet I-443c;
on blood-ampullae I -440b;
and liturgy XIII-71b; on vows
of religious life XII-751a
Le Clercq, Maximus, missionary
X-389C; 391b; at Fort St.
Louis XIII-424C
Leclere. Achille-Frantois-Rene,
and VioUet-Le-Duc XV-446<1
Lecocq, missionary, in Saskat-
chewan XII-427C
— Charles, at Eucharistic Con-
gress, ^lontreal X-550a; as
Superior of Saint Sulpice X-
548d
— Robert, Bishop of Laon XI-
4S3a; XIV-131a
Le Cointe, Charles, and Godeau
^•I-622d
Le Comte, priest, works III-672a
—Louis, in China III-673C; VI-
4.52b: and Lallement VIII-752C
Le Conte, Antoine, on False De-
cretals V-773d
Lecorre, missionary X-382d; in
Alaska I-250a; death IX-368C
Lecot, Victor-Luc-Sulpice, car-
dinal, as Bishop of Dijon IV'-
795a; and Le Camus IX-107b
Le Coulteaux, Louis, in Albany
I-237a
Le Couteulx, Charles, Carthusian
III-391b
— Louis, benefactions III-38b;
3Sd: in Buffalo V-319b
Lecouvreur, Adrierme V-l.i9b
LECOY DE LA MARCHE,
RICHARD-ALBERT IX-lOlIc;
on I)nn!iiii'';uis XII-3liOa
LE COZ, CLAUDE IX-lOyd; as
Bishop of Besani^on II-525c;
at Quimper XII-612c; as Arch-
bishop of Rennes XII-771d
Le Creusot, and Mame IX-578c
Lecsfalva, Diet of XV-154d ,
Lect., abbr. I-24b
LECTERN IX-llOa
Lectionarium. See Lectionary
— Romanum. See Lectionary
LECTIONARY IX-HOc; 196a;
299c; 300d; 632a; IV- 241b;
XII-164b; apocrj-phal I-610d;
contents IX-301C; Coptic IX-
303c; Dominican Xnl-75a;
meaning V-640c; origin VI-
660a; Armenian Rite IX-304a;
Dominican RiteXIII-76a; East
Syrian Rite XIV-415a; Gal-
lican Rite VI-361d
—of Silos ni-162b
Lectiuncul<E IX-198d
LECTOR IX-Ulb; 196d; X-
333a; in African Church I-
198d; in Byzantine Church
VI-760C; in early Church I-
196c; in Didascalia IV-781C;
in Galilean Rite VI-36.5b;
in Greek Uniat Church VII-
324a; in Jacobite Church XIV-
419a; in Maronite Church IX-
6S5a; order, hierarchy of VII-
323c; tonsure XIV-779a
Lectores curias XII-362a
Lectorium XII-.564C
Lectura Dominical, periodical
Spain IX -518a; XI-690d;
XIV-188C
Lectum. See Lectern
Lectuur. See Bockenschouw
Lecum VI— 441d
Lecun, Jean, in Haiti VII-ll,5a
Lecuy, Jean Baptiste, Abbot Gen-
eral of rreinontrfi Xll-390d
Leczyca, Synod of (1180) XII-
lS9d
Leda (myth) in art, Gegen-
bauer VI 403d; Pichler XII-
74c; da Vmii XV-443d
Ledbury, William dc, .\bbot of
M:i
IX-
Ledebur-Wicheln, Friedrich Kle-
mens von, Hi^hop of Pader-
born XI -3S,')a
Ledesma. Bartholomew, and
Tlioii.i.Hm XIV-702d
— Maria de, and .Semple XII-231 b
— Martin de, and Francis of Vit-
toria VI-232C
— Petrus, Probabilism XII-442b;
as theologian XIV-.594a; and
Thomism X-439d; XIV-702d
Ledger, Saint. Sec Leodegar
Ledochowska, Maria Theresia
XIV- 126c
LEDOCHOWSKI, MIECISLAS
HALKA, cardinal IX-lUd; as
Archbishop of Gnesen-Posen
VI-591C; and Montalembert
X-515b; at the Vatican XV-
280d
Ledoine. See Madeleine-Claud-
ine Ledoine
Ledon, Dennis, in Minnesota
xni-368a
Ledra. See Nicosia
Le Dm, F., missionary-, in Canada
IX-689d
Ledru - Rollin, Alexander - Au-
guste, and Bcrrver 11-5170
Ledvina, E. B. XIV-79b
Lee, family, in Maryland II-229b
—Anna, Shaker VII-703a
— Charles, in American Revolu-
tion XV-163a
—Daniel, in Oregon XI-290d
— Edward, Bishop of York XV-
734c
— Fitzhugh, in Spanish-American
War XV-457a
— Frederick George, on Anglican
Orders I— 194c; on Christendom,
reunion of XV-1.50b
—Jason, in Oregon XI-290d
— ^John, and Commendone IV-
156c; Irish College, Paris VIII-
leid
— Lattice, and Tresham XV-37d
—Nathaniel, and Drjden V-168c
— Richard Henry, Virginia XV-
4o6b
—Robert, and Tresham XV-37d
—Robert Edward XV - 172a;
456d; and Beauregard II-377C;
in Penns\lvania XI-640d
— Roland, Bishop of Coventr\'
and Lichfield IX-233a; as \ns-
itor under Henr>- VIII X^55d
— ^Thomas Sim, in Baltimore II-
231c
— William, on Bible, inspiration
of Vni-49c
Leeche, Robert V-i77d
Leedes, Edward. See Courtney,
Edward
LEEDS, DIOCESE OF IX-112b;
cathedral II— 4S3d; conference
of 1797 X-239b; conference of
British tertiaries XIV-645c: Je-
suit College XIII-573c; XIV-
101c; population (1901) VIII-
153b; seminaries XIII-700a;
700c
— Louise, Dowager Duchess of
VII-400C
— Thomas Osborne, first Duke of,
attainted II-59d
Leek, and St. David IV-640d
Leersius, Balduinus XIII-290a
Leesberg, J. F., founder XI-680d
Leesbibliotheek voor christelijke
huisgezinnen, periodical XI-
6Slc
Leeuwen, Denys van. See Denys
the Carthusian
Leeuwenhoek, Antony Von, biol-
ogist I-460C; II-574d; IX-
240d; X - 131d; 138a; and
ophfhalmoloR.- X-135C
Le Fanu, Sheridan, Irish writer
VIII-12sa
Lefebre, Peter Paul, Bishop of
Detroit IV-7.J9d; and Mark
X-624d
LEFEBVRE, CAMILLE IX-
11.3a; ni-237a; in Canada VII-
404d
— Francois - Joseph VII - 14Sb;
382b
— Joseph Louis, in China III-
673c
— Nickolas, among Choctaw In-
dians III-693b
— Nicolas Joseph XIV-22.5a
—Victor, and Cousseinaker IV-
454 a
LEFEVRE, FAMILY OF IX-113C
— Anne. .'>''■ l);u-i<'r
— Honore. .^'"■ Ducior
-JACQUES IX-113d
—Jean IX-113d
— Peter. See I'eter Fabor
— Peter Paul, at Louvain I-J24d;
in Milwaukee X-319b
Le Fevre Philip IX-I13C
—Pierre IX-113C
— Raoul, and Philip the Good
(ill.) VI-199
Lefevre Tanneguy, and Andr6
Dari.-r lV-fi02a
— DE LA BODERIE, GUY IX-
114b
— D'ETAPLES, JACQUES IX-
114d; VI-170b: VII-.52Sa;
530b; XI-490d; XII-706d;
XV-371d
Le£fe, Abbey of XVI-307c; XII-
391b
Le Franc, Jeaime 111-1950
— -de Pompignan, French minis-
ter XIII-1 lb
LEGACIES IX-11.5b; Church,
right to receive IX-115c; defi-
nition IX-115b; of ecclesiastics
IX-117b; history IX-11.5a;
interpretation IX-117a; Jus
spolii IX-117C; law, canonical
IX-116b; Law, Roman IX-
S3a; XV -627a; pious IX-
llGd. .See Bequests; Charitable
Bequests
Legal, Emile J., bishop, Edmon-
ton XVI^3.5d; Pogla II-o91c;
XIII-329d
—Hundred, Methodism X-23SC
Legalist Theory, concordats IV-
insb
Le Gallic, Pierre, Sulpician XIII-
379a
Lega Lombarda, periodical XI-
fiS4c
Legal Procedure, and Christian-
ity IX-67d
Le Gandier, Antoine XIV-228a
Legard, Jane XV-620b
LegardeUe, sjmdicalist XIV-64d
Legaspi, Bishop of Durango V-
20Sd
— Adelantado, missions VII-287a
— Miguel Lopez de, on Filipinos
Xll-Ud; in Manila IX-597d;
in Philippines XII-12b
Legaspi tlrdaneta Monument,
Manila (ill.> IX-fiOO
Legasse, Christophe-Louis, Bish-
op of St-Pierre. and Miquelon
XIII-376C
LEGATE IX-llSb; ablegate IX-
120c; appeals to I-654a; ap-
peals from I-654b ; at Constan-
tinople I-601a; cross of XII-
44Sb; and envoys extraordi-
nary IX-119d; and Galiicanism
VI-3o2b; general councils IV-
428a; Golden Rose IX-120d;
historical development IX-
118d; Legati a Latere VII-
32ob; IX-119b; legati missi
IX-119b; Legati nati VIII-
325b; IX-119a: and marriage
IV-3b; nuncios IX-119c; office
VII-325b; at plenary councils
XII-165b; precedence, right of
IX-120d; title I-138c; Triden-
tine pro\'ision IV-697b; in
United States I-692b; IX-120a
Legatt, Dorothy VIII-7S9b
Legatus Tertius, Manichseism
IX -.".93a
Legend, Golden. See Golden
Legend
Legenda IX-llOd; 12Sc
— Aurea. See Golden Legend
Legendaries VII-106d
Legend of Good Women, Chaucer
ni-643a; 644c; V-461b
Legendre, Alphonso, at -Angers I-
490a; Biblical
—Nicolas, and Flandrin VI-96b
LEGENDS, LITERARY OR
PROFANE rX-121a; Arthur
IX-123b;of Charlemagne IX-
121c; Clovis and Clotilda, mar-
riage of IV-67a; Faust IX-
127c; Flying Dutchman IX-
127a; Genevieve of Brabant
IX-122d; Gesta Romanorum
VI-539d; Godfrey of Boviillon
VI-62,5d; Gunkel on I-54b;
Holy Grail V 1-7 19b; Lohengrin
IX-124C; Pilate XII-S4b;
Robert the Devil IX-125d;
Roland IX- 122c; Siegfried IX-
121b; Tannhavist-r IX~12.5b;
Tristan und Isolde lX-124b;
Wandering .Tew IX-126b; Wil-
liam Tell IX-127b
—OF THE SAINTS IX-12Sc;
Aberdeen Breviary II-777c;
Abgar I-42d; Acta martyrum
French
IX-743b; Barlaam and Josa-
phat II-297a; St. George and
the Dragon VI-453a; of the
Martyrs, Ten Thousand IX-
746a; Symeon Aletaphrastes
X-225c; monastic annals I-
336c; Petrus de Natalibus XI-
784a; St. Ursula and the Eleven
Thousand Virgins XV-225d;
Veronica XV-362c
Leger, Saint. 5ee Leodegar
Leger, Pierre, portrait of St.
John Baptist de la Salle (ill.)
VIII-447
Leges Langobardorum, manu-
script X\"-348d
Legg, Wickham, on English re-
galia xn-713d
Leggatt, .--ocinian XIV-114a
Legge, James III-679b; Budd-
hist statistics III-32b; on Fr.
R6gis XI 1-72 la
Legge delle guarentigie. See
Guarantees. Law of
Leghorn, town, and Charles VIII
VI-109b; and Florence VI-
lOSd; fortifications II-303a
—DIOCESE OF IX-131a; and
Council of Pisa XII-113a;
Maronites IX-6S4a ; Passion,
Feast of XI-327a
LEGIO IX-131C: .526c
— Fulminatrix (Fulminate). See
Thundering Legion
Legio-Mageddo fEl-Lejfln) VI-
433d
Legion, Catholic Benevolent.
.SVf Catholic Benevolent Legion
LEGIPONT, OLIVER IX-131c;
and Zicgelbauer X\'-75Sb
Legislation, .Str Law
Legislative Assembly,
VI-173a; XIII-12b
LEGISTS IX-131d
Legit., abbr. I-24d
LEGITIMATION IX-131d; bish-
op, power of V-44a; of mar-
riages ni-2.56b; Xni-140d
Legnano, battle I-287b; IX-
340a: X-299b; Barbarossa at
VI-254C: 492a; Vn-57b
LE GOBIEN. CHARLES IX-132d
Le Grand, Albert XII-612b
— Joachim XIII-43.">b
LEGRAND, LOUIS IX- 133a;
xni-3sob
Le Gras, Antoine, III-605b; IX-
133c
—LOUISE DE MARILLAC,
VENERABLE IX-133c; foun-
dress ni-605b; tomb XI-486a
—Nicholas, Bible X\'-372a
Le Gros, Guido. See Clement
IV, Pope
— Pierre, sculptor, altar-piece at
St. Ignazio I-332a; Casanata.
statue of III-.397b
— Raymond \'I-714b
Le Guevel. Auguste, mart\T III-
671c: lX-74!>b
Lehem. .^C Lahem
Leheman \'I— 141d
Le Herpeur, Bishop of Martin-
ique IX-731C
Lehi VI-141d
LE HIR, ARTHUR - MARIE,
Orientalist IX-133d: IV-lliOd;
XIII-380C; and Fouurd VI-
156b; and Kenan Vl-loOc
Le-hi-tong, Annamitc king VII-
— Karl Gotthelf, chemist X-139b
Lehmann. Orla, Danish states-
man XIV-179d
Lehmkuhl, Augustinus VIII-22c:
XI-679a; on clausura IV-60d:
on Eucharistic host VII-494a;
Probabilism XII-443a
LEHNIN, ABBEY OF IX-134b
II-739a: XII-.520b
Lei, Prefect of Kiang-chou III-
670c
Leia, Peter de, Bishop of St.
Davis X-lSSc
Leib, Kilian, historian XII-108d;
at Rcbdorf V-36(ia
Leibnitz, Frederick HI von.
Archbishop of Salzburg XIII-
413b
Leibnitz, Gottfried Wilhelm von.
See l.cil.Tiiz
LEIBNIZ, GOTTFRIED WIL-
HELM VON IX-13lb: por-
trait IX- 1.34c: XII -2Sb;
652b; on animals V-64!)c;
atomism II-51C; at Berlin II-
Largc type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) =illtistrution3.
477
493d; and Bossuet IX-459c;
categories III -433c; Catholi-
cism IX-134d; on causality 1 11-
464c; continuity IX-137a; on
creation IV— 4710; deduction-
ism XII-30b; dualism V-170c;
on Dulia\'-lS8b ;dynamiam I V-
4I5c; Xn-2Sc; ecclesiastical
union XV-147b: and von Eck-
hart V-273d; ethics IX-138a;
on Eucharistic accidents V-
5S2d; on evil V-651b; IX-
137d; XI-741a; existence of
God VI-612C; on extension V-
714c; on faith I-fl22a; on force,
li\'ing XII-Olc; harnionv. pre-
established IX-136C; hylozoism
VII-594C; idealism VIHi3,5a;
immortality VII - i>8Sc; in-
fluence IX-138b; on intellect
VIII-67d; interest, law of
XV-625d; on life IX-240d;
on memory X-I76a: on meta-
physics X-23:d; on momen-
tum V-423b; monad IX-
135d; X-447C; 448b; on mon-
ism X-4S4b; optimism IX-
137a; XI-263b; 263c; philos-
ophy IX-135b; psychology IX-
137b; Rationalism XII-29a;
sacramental penance XI-634b;
on the soul XIV-156b; on space
XIV-167c; spiritualism XII-
28d; 32c; XIV-229d; on sub-
stance V-222b; substance, defi-
nition of XIV-323b; theodicy
IX-137c; XIV-569a; on time
XIV-726b; and Walenburch
XV-532a; K-ill, free VI-2(Uc;
works IX-135b
Leicester, town, England, abbey
VIII-G70C; All Saints, church,
font (ill.) II -facing 274; guilds
VII-67b; interdict IV-447b
—Diocese of 1-50 Sb; IX-206c;
XI-2IOC
— Earls of. See Dudley, Robert;
Montfort
Leidrad, Archbishop of Lyons
I-150d; IX-473a; and Charle-
magne IX-472d
Leidy, Joseph, anatomist I-461a
Leif the Lucky, conversion \'l-
77sd; in .Maine IX-545b; in
Vinland I-H7b
Leigh, Christopher. See Francis
of the Saints
RICHARD, VENERABLE IX-
138c
— S., Methodist missionary X-
240c
Leighlin, Diocese of. See Kildarc
and Leighlin. Diocese of
— Long or Yellow Book of VIII-
ri39b
Leighton, Frederick, Baron Leigh-
ton of Stretton. artist XIII-
647a
—Robert, archbishop XIII-620C
—Sir Thomas XIV-432c
Leijsen, Mary M., foundress III-
610b
Lei Mental xn-302b
Leinster, cfinversion XI-.'">.",7d
—Book of. MS. Vin-116d; Bull.
Laudahitier I-1.5SC
Leipoldt, Bible edition XVI-SOc;
on Coptic Version of the Bible
XVI-79a
LEIPZIG IX-138d; Assembly
of the Princes at XIV-6.S3b
battle IV-116b; VII-390a; X-
6.36c; 698b; XI-23Sa; XIII-
500d; Cistercian monastery II-
i90b; consensus. Lutheran
XIV-384b; disputation V-
3.ib; 272b; VI-4.i7d; IX^44a;
Interim V - 761d; X - l.iSa;
vni-7,Sa; Tetzel's tomb XIV-
.540a
—UNIVERSITY OF IX-140b:
X-127b; XUI-600a; XIV-
384a; foundation II-124a; Hu-
manism VII-.>lla; manuscripts
IX-620a
Leipziger Mission, -\frica I-188a
Leire, monist'r\ XlV-lsOd
Leisen XIV Itia
Leisentritt, Johann XIII-.')02a
Leishman. olistetricirin X-14Id
Leisler, Jacob V-130d; XI-20d
Leiss. Johann DC von, BLshop of
Brixen II-794C
Leiston, abbey, foundation VI-
Leitano, Peter, bishop I-461d
Leitao, explorer IV-775b
— Pedro, Bishop of Sao Salvador
de Bahia XIII-466a
Leith, .Scotland. Mary of Guise at
VII-76d; siege VIII-682C
LEITMERITZ, DIOCESE OF
IX-141b; statistics II-136d;
614b; 614c
Leitner, Martin, canonist IX-65d
Leittenstaden, monastery X-
li-,7b
Leitzkau, monastery II-739a
Lejah VI-430b
Le Jay, Claude XIII-103a; at
Council of Trent VIII-747C; in
Germany VII-643b; and St.
Ignatius Lovola VII-641a;
XIV-S4c;.')tInKolstadtVIII-,sb
— Gui Michel, editor I-57c; VI-
331c; Polyglot Bible XII-222c
Lejeas, Bishop of Lidge IX-237c;
and Napoleon X-fi94d
Lejeune, Belgian minister II-
403b
—JEAN IX-142b; Catholic con-
troversialist \"II-533d; Orator-
ian XI-274d
Le Jeune, John M., missionary
XIII-704d: XIV-705a
Lejeune Paul, missionary III-
232a; XlV-lSa; on Hurons
\II-.569b
Lejion, institution VIII-795b
Lejjfln IX-526C
Leland Stanford Junior Univer-
sity, California III-172d
Le Lee, Henri ni-674c
Lelegeis, identity ^'III-770d; X-
303c
Leleges, race XIII-421d
Leleu. Victoire Vni-560b; XI-
12SC
Leiesz, Abbey of, Hungary (ill.)
XII-.3,S9
Lelewel, Joachim, geographer
XII-198C
Lelie, periodical XI-681b
Lelievre, Ernest XII-773C
Lellis, Agnes de XI-lS8d
— Camillas of. Saint. .See Ca-
iiiillu^ .1.. Lellis
LELONG, JACQUES IX-142d;
ll-71.-.b; IV-ll',Od
—Jean, of Ypres XII-21Kd
LE LOUTRE, LOUIS-JOSEPH
IX-143a
Lemaigre, Comeille. See Stevens
Le Maistre de Sacy, Isaac, exe-
Ketc I-74.",b: IV-160d; XIV-
7Jlc: XV-372b
Le Maitre. Antoine, Jansenist I-
71.-.b:Xn-29.5d
Lemaitre, Jules VI-204c; on
Hour.laloue n-718c; on Veuil-
lot X\-:i9.-)d
Le Maitre, Marguerite, foundress
xi-i;9sb
Lemaitre, Sulpician, martjT
XIII-379C
Leman, Saint, Archbishop of Se-
ville, martyr II-720d
Le Mans, battle Xlll-lSa; XV-
721d
— DIOCESE OF IX-143b; apsi-
dal chapel I-660C; auxiliary
priests of VII-403a
— Cathedral (ill.) IX-14.3d; apses
I-659c; chapels III-576d;
Chevet (ill.) VI-669d; rebuilt
VII-351a; sculpture XIII-
644b; stained glass XIV-241d
— Church of Notre Dame de la
Couture V-260b; convent
XII -712c; and Laval IX-
4.5a; map Vl-facing 188; sem-
inary X-359a; 361b; Visitation
Feast of the XV-J81a
Le Masson, Innocent III-.391b;
on Carthusians III-389a; La
Grande Chartreuse III-6.37a;
.391b
Lemberg, battle XIV-61d
LEMBERG IX-144d; 468a; XII-
190c; Armenian statistics I-
7.39d; Armenian. Uniat IX-
146b; Catholic press XI-670a;
confratemitiesXni-269c;Con-
vent of the Sacred Heart XIV-
112c; .lesuits XlV-lOla; Latin
archbishopric IX-I4.5b; Ruth-
enian archbishopric IX-14.5C;
Sakramentek. Church of (ill.)
XII-191d; seminar!-, founda-
tion VIII-511a; statistics II-
136d; 137a; Synod of III-766d;
Uniats VI-7.5.5d
-University of XII-182b; XV-
198a; Fessler at II-128a
Lembos, monastery I-792a
Lemci, tribe XIV-4Sd
LEMCKE, HENRY IX-146C; at
Carrollti.wn, Pa, I-368d; and
Fatlier Gallitzin VI-369C; and
Father Wwiimer XV-648d
— Peter, Pennsylvania VI-479c
Lemellef, basilica V-126b
Lemenager, Jean, Nova Scotia
XUl-.569a
Le Menant des Cbesnais, in New
Zealand XI-43b
Le Merchant, trial of. .See
Wheeler v. l.c Merchant
LE MERCIER, FRANCOIS IX-
146d; 14Sa; and Hurons VII-
.577b
-JACQUES IX-I47b; architect
IX-20.5b
— Jacques, Jr. IX-148a
Le Mesle, Charlotte V-671d
Lemgo, town. Reformation IX-
276b
Le Mire, Aubert. See Mirseus.
Aubert
Lemire, Hebert X-327d
— Jules Auguste, congress of
priests I\'-247a: and marriage
law VI-184C; Workingmen's
Gardens IV-244d
Lemke, Peter H., at Loretto
XI I- 123b
Lemm, O. V., Bible edition XVI-
SOc
Lemmata, scientific XIV-581b
Lemme, Ludwig, moral theology
XIV-604b
Lemmen, Elizabeth von XV-
70! la
— Johanna von XV-709a
Lemmens, John Nicholas, Bishop
of Vancouver X-3S3b; XV-
412d
— Leonard, and Blessed Bernard-
ino of Fossa II-505b; at St.
Bonaventure's, Quaracchi
XIII-339a
Lemmonier, Augustus, Notre
Dame du Lac XI-132C
Lemniscate V-752a
Lemnos, island, ancient see VI-
7.3SC; knights II-535a; XII-
127d
Lemoine, Charles. See Le Moyne,
Charles
— Frangois, Veuillot's portrait by
XV-395C
Le Moine, Jean, cardinal, canon-
ist II-63c; college XI-497d;
as glossarist VI-589b; as legate
II-667d; and Liber Sextus IX-
227b
—Pierre, birthplace VIII-790b
Le Monnier, Pierre-Charles, and
Benolt II-482b
Lemos, Gaspar de, and Cabral
III-12Sb
— JoSo de XII-310C
—Miguel, I'o^iiivisiii XTI 31.3c
—THOMAS DE, III. ..1. u-i ,11 IX-
14.sb; I\" L'.;'ih, Ml insFd;
XIV-.V.Ma: 7n_'d. .m i nil II-
lOld; .Molmists X^.i(.d; on
negative reprobation XII-383C
Lemovier, tribe, in Pomerania
XII-225C
LE MOYNE, CHARLES, the
Elder and Iroquois I-702d; at
Auriesville II-llIc; VII-614c;
IX-148d: portrait IX-14Sd
—CHARLES the Younger IX-
149a; at Montreal X-547d
— CHARLES, Baron de Longueuil
IX-149C
—FRANCOIS, Sieur de Bienville
IX-149b
-JACQUES, Sieur de Saintc
roi^ne IX-149a; VII-614C
—JOSEPH, Si.ur de S^^rignv
ix-it:)b; \n-i;i4c
—JOSEPH- DOMINIQUE -EM-
MANUEL IX-149C
— LOUIS, .Sieur de Chiteauguay
I.\-149b; VII-614C
—PAUL, Sieur dc Maricourt IX-
149b
—PAUL-JOSEPH IX-149C
— Pierre, .Sieur d'Iber\-ille. See
Iberville. Pierre Le Moyne,
Sieur d'
—PIERRE, the Elder IX-148d
—SIMON, missionary IX-149d;
XI-20c; XIV-397d; 398d; and
LEICESTER— LENTHALL
Hurons VIl-577b; and Iroquois
X-387b; and .Mohawks I-2.56d
— de Bienville, Jean Baptiste de.
.See Bienville. Jean Baptiste Le
Moyne de
— d* Iberville, Pierre. See Iber-
ville, Pierre Le Moyne de
Lemp, Jacob, on Melanchthon
X-151a
Lemuel. See Lamuel
Le Muet, Pierre, architect IX-
147b
Lemuravidse, Hiickers theory
XI-413d
Lemuria, ceremony XI-391d
Le Nain, Pierre, Cistercian III-
— de Tillemont. See Tillemont
Lenape Indians IV-695C; in
P.nnsylv,',i,ii, 1-31 Ic
Lenard. Philip, physicist, on
al.,l,,^ II .-,!a
Lenartowicz, Theophilus XII-
l<l'.ld; ;.00a
Lenartz, Joannes, martyr VI-
0.5 Id
Lenau, Nikolaus, poet VI-526c;
Lencan Indians VII-756d
Lenciez, synods VI-591a; IX-
11b; a.ssembly 1 1-76 Id
Lenclos, Ninon de, portrait (Mig-
nard) X-290b
Lenczyc. See Lenciez
Lendinara, Lorenzo da, work,
Parma cathedral XI-.505a
Leneuf de la Poterie, Catherine
IV- 722b
Lenfant, Eugene Armand, ex-
pl.,r.r XI-73d
L'ENFANT, PIERRE-CHARLES,
encineer IX-1.50a: Washing-
t..ri. I). C. XV-.558b
Lengerke, Caesar von, exegete
XI -(•..5.5b
Lengua Indians X-95d
Lenihan, Mathias Clement, Bish-
op of Great Falls VI-734d; X-
519a
— Thomas, Bishop of Cheyenne
VI-73.5a; XV-727C
Lenihen, George Michael, Bishop
of Auckl.'md n-68c
Leni-lenape Indians I\'-695c
Lenkiewicz, Gabriel XlV-lOOa
Lennan, Francis, in Louisiana
XI-9a
Lennep, Jakob van Xni-lS2c
LENNIG, ADAM FRANZ, theo-
loci:in IX-l.-.Ob; X-603a; XII-
139c: iiifhuiue IX-552d
Lennon, Robert A., and Daugh-
ters of Ch.irity X-367b
Lennox, Esme Stuart, Sieur d'Au-
hignv, Duke of XI-7.30b
—Matthew, regent XIII-019c
Le Nobletz, Michel, Venerable
XII~fil2b
Lenoir, Alexander XI-487d
—Hilary, in Kimberly VIII-
7ISC
— Robert de. Bishop of Reims
XI1-726C; and St. Remi XII-
727b
Le Nordez, Franjois, Bishop of
Dijon IV-79.5a; Lorenzelli, let-
ter of VI-I79C
LENORMANT, CHARLES,
nrrh.-eologlst IX-1.50C
—Charles, the Elder (ill.) IX-
I.50d
—FRANCOIS, archa;ologist IX-
1.51b
— Franjois, the Younger, arch-
aeologist XI-304a; on Biblical
genealogies IV-496C; VI-108d;
on Boot of Daniel IV-624C;
researches II-9c
Lendtre, Andrfi, at Versailles XV-
3r,6b
LE NOURRY, DENIS-NICOLAS
IX-151d
Lenox, James, collection IX-620a;
XI-32d; "Jesuit Relations"
XI-194d
Lens, battle I-702c; VI-171d
Lenses, telescopic, and Foucault
VI-1.57a
Lens-Lestang, pilgrimage XV-
2,5 la
Lentaigne, Joseph, in Melbourne
VIII-147b
Lenthall, John XlV-214b
Roman numeral iiidicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LENT— LEO Xn
-^Alitur'gical ~Days I-314b; An-
tioch I-571b; England I-314C,
Russian Church I-314t>
-^Aposlle,: Copts I-72b; Greek
Church I-70b; Jacobites Wlc,
Maronites 1-7 Id; Russian
Church I-71b __
—Ash Wednesday J-''^^', "^f
maldolese III-20Sb: candles I-
347d; catechumenate lll^Jia,
Carthusian III-390a
—Cfirislmas; Copts I-72b, {jreeK
Church I-70c; Jacobites I-7.1c,
Maronites I-71d; Russian
Church I-71b. See Advent
—cloistered nuns IV-bld. et>-
mology IX-152a
_Fas( o/ IX-153b; lo3c; and
abstinence I-69a; in Australia
I-70b: Black II-590c; Byzan-
tine Rite IV-315C: Canada I-
70b: duration IX-152d: Fqnte-
Avellana VI-128a; Gt. Britain
and Ireland I-70a; .p-^eek
Schism VI-76od; Jacobites 1-
71c- Maronites I-71d; Nesto-
rians 1-7 Id; post-N.cene
Church I-197C; Spain I-314c,
Strasburg _I-3«a;. %"?°
Church I-71c; byrian Kite
East XIV -416c; in United
States I-69d;V-i 90a
-Gospels for VI-660C; Greek
Church III-166C; herrinES,
procession of XII-728c; lessons
II-773a; liturgical attitude ot
faithful VI-425a; liturgical les-
sons IX-195b; 195d; 197d
— Major: Armenians i-'-'fi
Copts I-72b; Greek Church I-
70b- 70c; Maronites l-/.a,
Russian Church I-Jlb
—marriage during VII-697a
—Mary's: Copts I-72b; Greek
Church I-70c; Russian Church
I-71b . ri„;
—Moss VI-716a; Agnus Dei.
melody of I-223a; Bobbio Mis-
sal III-502b; Ordo Romanus,
first XI-285d; Palm hunday
XI-432b; Preface I-73b, the
Pre-Sanctified, Greek Church of
V-581a; Quadragesima A.11-
589a; Thursdays, early custom
— and military orders XIII--353C;
Molokani XII-650a; observ-
ance, early III-159C
-Offices^ of: Aeath«tus I-92b
Alleluia, use «' I-32UC^ Am
brosian I-399c; Greek Church
-Origin" IX-152b; St. Philip's
Greek Church I-70c
—Rites: Ambrosian I-398a; 398b,
Byzantine IV-31.5c; Coptic I-
306b; Ethiopian V-57pd; Greek
I-473c; Greeks, .Antidoron 1-
.562b- in Maronite l.v-bsoa.
Mozarabic X-615d; ancient
Scottish III-495d
—in Rome IV-774b: "act in VI-
717c; Truce of God X\-69a
LentUs, Bible XII-154b
Lentini (Leontim) IH^.^^f^
Christian cemetery in Aiii
Leltoo, Giacomo da VIII-246d
Lentiscus Ill-ils'ld
Lentish XU-l'i4c
Lentius, Marcellus, prior
478
Wind.-ah.
XV
5 Id
IX-
LENTULUS, PUBLIOS
1.54b; Chrisl, appearance ol
XI-3'.lC.c: l.-lter of MlUb .
Lenz, Antonin, bishop, Buhcmian
apologist IV-UlWc
—Jean Michel Reinhold, poet
VI-5'24c _. ,
Lenzburg, Heinrich von. Bishop
of Lausanne lX-40d
—House of, Swiss dynasty Xiv-
Lenzen, monastery VI-081d
—Maria VI-527C
Leo, Saint, martyr, Ccuta IV-
-i?THE GREAT. SAINT, Pope
I\ r.4d I-."."3b; Ii32b; III-
2™-,b r.ild; VI-7fl9d; VI -
ICSd; Xll-2.;7b: 273b; ab-
besses aRc of I-8a; .\dvcnt
Ix-asonsI-lG5c;altar,St.,Pctei's
XIII-372C; and Amphilochua
of Sida I^3Sd; on Apocryplm
Large
I-Cl.'ja; and Attila II-61b;
Xlll-ieSa; on baptism, time
of V-505d; and Bassianus II-
345b; Catania, Bishop of I}}"
430a; celibacy III-485a; XIU-
774c; on Christ, nature of X-
503d; 504a; on Christian burial
III-71d; and Clement XU
IV-31d; on confession XI-
627a; on confirmation IV-219a;
Chalcedon, Council of IX-
156c- and Constantinople,
Council of IV^27d; on Coun-
cils, General I V-433c; on Coun-
cils, infallibility of VII-796a;
on creation of diocese V-2a;
and Dioscurus V-20b; 21b; de-
clared doctor V-75c; on dying,
reconciliation of XI-631b; and
ecclesiastical discipline IX-
156a; ecclesiastical interests
IX-156c;onEmberDaysI-«9c:
"Epistola dogmatica' I-727D;
X-81b; and Eudocia V-597c;
and Eusebius I-258d; II-61d;
V-622c; 622d; and Eutyches
III-555C; V-631b; Eutyches,
St. Leo's tome V-19c; in False
Decretals V-775d; Fathers, ap-
peal to VI-4a; feast III-lB3c;
and St. Flavian VI-99a; VII-
453a; fresco, by Raphael XU-
644c; and Galla Placidia XII-
142d; and Gallican Rite VI- _
358a; and Gennadius I VI-
416a; and Genseric XV -268c;
heresies, policy towards IX-
155a; on heretics, punishment
of VIII-27C; and St. Hilary I-
238b; VII-349b; IX-155c; on
the Incarnation IX-I5ljb; and
Bishop Juvenal XV-471a; and
Lateran Basilica IX-I4d; on
legates IX-118d; on Lent IX-
152a; and Leo I, emperor IX-
156c; Leonine Sacramentary
IX-297d; and St. Leontms IX-
180a: 202c; XII-268d; life,
earlv IX-154d: on Manicha!an
Coimimion IV-l/'d; and
Marcian I-601a; Ill-IOlb; V-
632d; IX-644d; and Mass,
Roman IX-795a: music, ec-
clesiastical I-578a; and bt.
Patrick IV-509d: St. Paul,
Basilica of XIII-369b; on pen-
ance I-64d; and penitents XI-
636d; St. Peter Chrysologus
XI-763a; and Pontine Marshes
VIII-213a; on popes, unworthy
I-293d; on priesthood, univer-
sal XII-415b; and Prosper of
Aquitaine XII-487C; on psalm,
singing of VI-7I5d- St. Pul-
cheria, letters to XII-562b.
and Ravennius. Bishop of Aries
IX-I55d; and Robber Council
of Ephesus V-496d; Rogation
procession XIII-174c; and
sanctuary XIII-430d; sermons
and letters IX-lS?^;,??'',v,S:
fano degli Abissmi XIII-I73d
on sun worship IV-2y/D. on
Roman supremacy IV-308c;
and Three Chapters XIV-
707d; and Theodoret XIV-
575a; and Timothy jElurus
X-4S9d; tomb IX-I57a; and
Aries. Council of I-727b; and
Valentinian III XV-255d; and
Vienne, Archbishop of VU-
27a- visit ad liniina, rules tor
XV-479a . .
-n. SAINT. Pope IX-1.57b,
XII-273C: 6r.6c; on Pope Hon-
oriua I VII-45.')a; and Pope
Sergius I Xin-7-28c
—Sixth (Erumenicid ( mincil}-
(UOd- IV-310C; X-507d; ratifi-
cation ..( IV-431b
— t,„nl>of XIII-372C
—III. SAINT, Pope IX--157d;
\11 -'730; .\achen cathedral
i--'a-"lV 51l)d; and Adoption-
isiu 'xiV'«00d; and Albano,
r-ithcdral I-256a: and Arno
\I11-Ulc: and Charlemagne
III 614c;C.l.la:700c;IV-384d:
Xn'727d; (ill.) IV-.381;. and
Ethclhard V-55.5b ; and Filioquo
VII^I3a; on funeral dues VI-
321b; in mosaic. Lateran. Romo
(ill.) IX-facing 158:.on Peters-
pence XI-774a; Precious Blood.
..i:„. „f VV-.Wfic; Prilm. .\b-
tion days I-09d; Xlll-lIOd;
Rome, condition of Xlll-lteb.
and rood Xlll-ISlb; and Theo-
dore of Studium XI-50c; tomb
ofXIlI-372c ^^. ,^„ ,
-IV. SAINT, Pope IX-I59a; I-
98d; XII-273C; altars I-350C;
and catacombs III-419b; Cm-
tas Leonina XIII-370a; con-
sistory IV-285b; and cross,
sign ot the IV-o2Dd; XIII-
Is6c; crucifix IV-529a; Fran-
cesca Romana XIII-1' lb; and
Hincmar of Reims \ II-3olic,
on holy water VII-433b; Leo-
nine tower XV-277b; Leonine
wall XV-276C; arid Jlaurus,
Bishop of Toscanella Xy-489a,
and Nomenoe XII-772b; Ostia,
victory at XI-346b; Regesta
XII-716b; on relics, exposition
of I-366b; and Santa Ruhna
XII-290b; and the Saracens
XIII-I68c; States, Papal XI'V-
261c; at Subiaco XIV-321b,
tomb of XIII-372C
LEO V, Pope IX-159d; XII-273d
LEO vi.Pope IX-159d; XII-273d
LEO vn. Pope ,IX-160a; XII-
273d: and Flodoard VI-105a
LEO vni. Pope IX-160b; I-58-2b;
n-12Sb; Vin-426d; IX-313d;
XII-273d; clfction XI-355C:
•uid titt" I XIV-262C
—IX. SAINT, Pope IX-ieOc;
V-431C; XII-274a; XIV-263a;
263b; and Benevento II-477d;
at Besancon II-525d; and Be-
sani-on. Canons of XU-23.2D,
in Calw VII-363b; Carthage.
primacy of I-I88b; Constan-
tine, donation of V-l20d; creed
of XII-792C; and Desiderius
(Victor III) XV-410b: on elec-
tion, papal XII-271C; and St.
Erhard V-518b; and False De-
cretals V-778b; St. Gerard VI--
466a: Golden Rose VI-629d,
Henrylll VII-229C: and Hilde-
brand VI-791d; and Hugh the
Great VII-524d; hymns VII-
602d; Michael C»rularius X-
273c; Motto III-55b; oHice
XIII-2SC; and Photian Schism
XV-I39d: Precious Blood, relic
of the XV-576C; on prmiacy.
African I-181b: pn.so?" VII-
73a; reforms, clerical lll-4l43a.
at Reims XII-728a; at Reims.
Council of I-625c; VI-670b;
ReiSs. Synod of XII-730b;
and Remiremont, monastery ot
XII-764C; and Stephen X
XIV-290b; on soul, creation of
IV-476C: at Subiaco XIV-
321c; at Toul X-680b: and
Vezelay XII 1-7 19a: and Victor
11 XV-409C _,^ .
LEO X. Pope IX-I62b: in art,
Raphael IX-facing lb4: XU-
274c- XV-2Sld;and abbrevia-
tors I-29c: academy IX-164b;
Accepinius nuper II-262C; and
Adrian of Castello I-160d,
and Albert^ of Brandenburg
I-262a; and AlcaU V-289d,
and Antonio Da fean Oallo
the Younger XIII-444b;
Apostolic! Regiminis I-6-4Sa;
III-46'2c: astrology Ilv :
Bak6cz II-21-ib: and Bem-
bo II-426a; and Beroaldo XU-
765d; and Bibbiena II-542b,
Bible, Polyglot .\}}-^l^\
Borghese. Petrucci XIII-78Ua,
Bulh title of (ill.) IX-lb3c;
bulla of (ill.) III-58d; calendar
IX-248d; and Cajetan ui-
140b; and Camaldolese Ul-
206c: and Campeggio Ill-.iA)a.
Chamb6r>-, arclidiocese of 111-
566d; character IX-164a; and
Charles V III-625C; VI-oOl)b;
and Cliieregati III-fi^>8c; com
(ill.) Xl-facing I-5'2; and Chris-
topher Numar of Forti XVI-
2,5b; and Complutensian 1 oly-
glot XI-302d: Concxirdat with
France IV--203b: Vni-74t.c;
V-272b; and King Emanuel I
XII-302d;andEngland I-oOOa ;
and Erasmus V-511a; Etsi a
sumnio 1II-205C; Exsurge Do-
mine II-75b; III-o21c; V-
«79a; XI-623c: and Ferrara
VI-46d: and Florence VI-
109b; and France VI-170a; and
Francesco Maria I of I-'rbmo
XV-222a; and Francis I III-
626b: French policy lX-164d;
Friars Minor IV-345b; VI-
286d: and Gian Paolo Baglione
XI-736C; and Gikerti VI-549d;
and Giulio dc Medici IV-24d:
and de Grassis VI-/;i9b; and
Henry VIII III-S8c; VII-222c;
and Holv Coat Vll-^Olb: and
Humanism VII-540a; and the
Index XIII-143a: and Indul-
gences, Bull of lX-441d: Inter
Cetera XII-758c: Inter sollici-
tudines III-521b; and Ivano-
vitch, Basil XIII-255d:Lateran
CouncU(1512) IX- 19a; Lateran
Council (1512) IX-165b; and
learning IX-163d; and Li-
thuania XI-455b; Luther \-
688c: VII-785a; Luther letter
from IX-443d; and/Machiavelli
IX-SOlc; and Ms-garet of
Cortona IV-401C: and Markos
Musuros X-659b: Michelan-
gelo III-69d; 61c; 02d; military
order X-300d; miserere X-
353c- Montefiascone X-529a:
and Order of Christ III-698c;
and Panama. Diocese of
XI4390: and 'Paul III XI-
579c: and Petrucci IX-165d,
and Pomponazzi ,XII-227c.
portrait, by Raphael X\-286a.
Privilegium Canonis lX-lb4c;
XII-437d; G44d: Eeforaauon
IX-166b: relics XIII-505d;
and Renaissance XII-/b6c; Ke-
ligionis III-43d; on Rosary
XIII-186d; rubrics XIII-2I6d:
Sacri Apostolatus mmisterios
X-268c: and Sadoleto, Jacopo
XIII-324b: Salzburg XIII-
413d; and San Dommgo V-
11 la; Sannazaro, Jacopo XIU-
4.50c: SantesPagninoXI-394d;
and Schinner, Matthffius XIII-
528c; Sistine Choir XlV-30b.
stations XV-569d; Studium
Curis XIII-177d; Supernffi
III-330C; Antonio Tebaldeo
XIV-168b: and tertiaries Xll-
752c; and tertiary rule XIV-
642c; on titulars II-l«<:v '9?;''
XIII-172d; Trissmo XV-61b;
and Turks VI-77pa: and Lnl-
versity, Roman X-4(^; XUl-
177d; and Urbmo IX-lboc;
Vatican Archive XV-287d:
Vatican L i b r ary IX-lMbj
XV-''96a- Vescovio, Cathedral
of X"lll-291b: and Vida XV
415c: St. Vincent, and Athan-
asius. Abbey of XI II-381a: and
Wolsey, Cardinal XIII-212d
LEO XI Pope IX-lb6d, XII-
274c; and Franco, Giovanni
Battista VI-235a; .and Blessed
Ippolito Galantini ^Ill-Sf";
monument of (.11.) IX-167b:
and Piatto c-irdinalizio XII-
72b: tomb XIII-3i2d
LEO xn. Pope IX-167C; XII-
274d- and Accademia Tibenna
I-S7a- and .\cton. cardinal 1-
113c; Ad Dominici gregis cus-
todiam II-196b; on Bible So-
cieties II - 54,5c; and Bologna
university II-643a .
Conconiat: with Belgium 11-
39Sdrand Holland VII-96C;
with X'ctherlands II-645C;
with I'pper Rhine Provinces
IV-204a . ,.,,. ,„,..
—English and Jesuits X.I\ -101c.
(ilU VI -facing 8,8; Impensa
Ronianoriim" VII^129d; nter
prfficipua Nostn Apostolatus
munera II-340a; and Irish
College, Rome VIII-IJSC
nence-vi-* '-«*»■ ' '"*'■""., ,.
ielics of XV-576C: Prilm, Ab
bey church of Xn-519a: roga
XII-333C: 3()0a:
lV-338b:!inai"nv.i
34Sb; and ('-Mr,.
Crosier imluls^j]"'
crusade IV- 'b.
and St. Daiiu-1_ I\
scription I.K-li-ia;
rition
I»1V-
lllllc;
College, nome •",-,:„,_
Lorcto, Congregation of XIU
y«-'^i"ri':rr7;":xn-1i7'^d1
Congn'tMU"" "■ '" :.,,,v „nd
Pacca. H:,i' I ■; ^' ,. :
ana inisftum. > *■ . . »y_
G21b; monumtiut ol U"-> *-^
^p^Tnli^IieT^it^^^^iiF^^^'^ies;^^^ topics treated; (iU,, = illustrations.
479
ICSb; and Pius IX XII-134d;
portrait IX-lG7d; Quod divina
sapientia XV-197d: 310b; and
Roman College XIV-449b;
and St. Thomas of Guiana
XIII-3S2c; and Sts. Athana-
sius and Vincent, Abbey of
XIII-3Slb; on secret societies
IX-787b; XIV-72c; and Sem-
inario Romano XIII-132b: and
Studies, Congregation of XIII-
146a
LEO Xm, Pope IX-lG9a; XII-
274d; and Abdul Hamid VIII-
44b: Abercius, epitaph of
IX-14b: Accademia di Arche-
ologia I-S7c; Accademia de S.
Tommaso IX-170a; Actum
praeclare III-770c: Xll-lOlb;
Ad universam II-341b: IV-
.572d: .Eterni Patris I-177a;
V-753b; VIII-667b; X-749a;
XIII-699b; XIV-591a; 666a;
66Sb; 673a; 702a; and allies
I-324d; All Souls I-316a; on
almsgi^ang I-329b; and Amer-
icanism IX-172b; Anglican
Responsio I— I97d; Apostolicse
CufiB I-496b; 49Sc; IX-171b;
XIII-298C; and Apostolic
Chancery I-29d; Apostolicae
Sedis I-232b; Apparitor, De-
cree on I-6.M)d; Appartamento
Borgia, Vatican XV-2S4C;
Aquinas, edition of IV-719d;
as arbiter XI— 155c; Arcanum
I-6S7c; V-5Sc; IX-708a; 712a;
Armenian reunion IX-172a:
arms (ill.) Vll-facing 246; and
Athens, Seminary of II-47b;
XII-231b; Auctis adniodum
XII-760C; audiences II-69c;
and .\ustria II-134a; 135a; and
Benedictine college II-4a3b;
and Benedictines XII-754C;
at Benevento II— 477d; IX-
169b; Biblical commission X\'-
.Tl.oc; Bishops, ceremonial of-
IX-.302C; on St. Bonaventure
II-6.i3b: XIV-618C; Borghese
M.SS. XV-297a; Breriary IX-
.302a; Brei-iary h>Tnn3 XIII-
292c; and Brigidines XVI-14d;
at Brussels IX-169C; Bulls,
form of III-57c; IV-321C; as
Camorlengo IX-170c; and
Capecelatro XVI-17c; on Ca-
pitulars III-.^S3b; and Caroline
Islands III-372d; and Cavag-
nis III-467d; and Ceylon III-
SoOd; Chair of (ill.) XV-278a;
and Chapelle ni-o79d; church
history I-293d; on church and
cii-ilization IX-I70c; church
and science XIII~603c; and
Ciasca III-766c; Cistercians
III-784d; and Collegio .\rmeno
XIII-133d; Collegio Beda
XIII-134C; and Collegio Belga
XIII-135a; and Collegio
Bocmo XIII-13.5C; and Col-
legio Illirico XIII-1.35b; and
Collegio Maroniti XIII-135a;
and Collegio Pontificio greco
XIII-134b; and Collegio Port-
oghese XIII-13.-)d; and Col-
legio Spagnuolo XIII-1.3.5d;
Concordat with Portugal III-
IMa; IV-76C; Conditaj a
Christo VI-l.->Sb: XI-165b;
XII-752C; 7.5Sb; 760a; on con-
ferences IV-214a; on confirma-
tion I-20Sb; Congress of
Catholic servants IV-245b; on
Cullen, Cardinal IV-564d; and
Dataria XIII-152b; De Con-
ditione opificum XII— 46.7d; on
democracy. Christian IV-710a;
and De Rossi IV-740c;
741b; and ecclesiastical courts
XIII-206d; encyclicals V-
414a: IX-172C; and England
IX-171b; on Eudes V-.W6b:
Ex h4c augusta II-252b; Ex
.Supremo VIII-1.54a; XIII-
621d; and Famesian papers
XV-28Sd; Felicitate quAdam
IV-.346b; VI-287C; Flagellants
VI-92a; and Franciscan tcr-
tiaries XII-7.i7b; XIV-644d;
and French Catholics XHI-
43c; French policy VI-178a;
IX-170c; on French Protector-
ate XII-491C; and Galleria dei
Candelabri XV -282a; and
George, Henry I-228b: German
policy IX-170d; Glagolitic
Missal XIV~J2a; Graves de
Communi IV-70Sd; XII-216b;
Gravissimum VIII-762a; and
Grottaferrata VII-41b: and
Hergenrother VII-264a; His-
torico-Liturgical Commission
XlII-145b; HunianK Salutis
AuctorI-225b;IlI-l.-j4b;Xin-
387a; Humanuni Genu,-) XI\-
72d; lUud in pruiiis X-L'ii<,la;
Immaculate Conception \I1-
6S0c: Imruortalc Uci II-Mlb;
III-760c; \I-3jrjb: Xll-lind;
XIV-764b; 7ij.sa: 771a; indul-
gences \'II-7S4a; Inndt-cnl
III, tomb of VIII-1.-,; Iii«-ru-
tabili XIV-074a; and Ir.-land
IX-171b; Italian jiolicv l.\-
171d; XV-302d; Journal de
Rome XI-6S4b; jubilee VIII-
.533c; and Kaiser VIII-709a; at
Kandy, seminar>- XII-231b;
and Lavigerie IX-51d; law,
canon IX-172d; law-, Canada
on school XIII-570b; and
learning IX-172b; legation,
American .-Apostolic IX-120a;
litany, addition IX-290b; litur-
gical commission II-776d;
XIII-145b; liturgical week
X\'-o76b; Magni Nobis gaudii
III-455C; and St. Malachv
XII-476C; on Marian sodali-
ties XIV-12Sc; on marriage
IX-710b; on Masonry IX-
787d; on obligation of ma.s3
III-579b; medal (ill.) XI-59b;
and medal, miraculous III-
607c; and M6rode X-209b;
mikado VIII-308a; XIV-754d;
military chaplain III-581C; and
Mirdites I-2S4d; Misericors
Dei Filius XIV-<541d; missal
IX-300d; X-357b; missions,
pious society of XI I- 107c;
modernism X-418c; and Car-
dinal Morgan XIV-367a; mu-
sic, ecclesiastical X-3a; on
Naturalism X-714d; and ne-
groes XII-629c; and neo-
Scholasticism XII-34b; New--
man X-SOOa; and Nicholas,
Prince of Montenegro I-583a:
and nonExpeditXI-99a; Octo-
ber devotions X-542d; and
Odescalchi X I-206C ; OfEciorum
ac Munerum III-522a; 523a;
X-39d; XH-3.54a; XIII-143b;
Orientalium Dignitas III-561c;
and Our I-adv of Guadalupe
VII-44b; Palatine Commission
IV-165a; on Pallotti XI-429d;
and Papal document I-29c;
on Paray-le-Monial XI^77a;
Pastoralis officii V-185d; Pa-
terna Charitas V-239C; Peipen-
sis I-129a; on Perpetual Adora-
tion, Religious of XI-698a; and
Perugia IX-lfi9d; XI-737a;
and Pitra, Jean XII-120a; as
poet IX-30a: 32a; on politics,
social I-228d; Pontifical, re-
vision of IX-301d; XII-231d;
on poor-relief XII-237b; por-
trait by Chartran (ill.) IX-fac-
ing 1 70 ; portrait by Gaillard VI-
33.5c; Prfficlara VI-770c; XIII-
64d; XV-147d; Prefect Apos-
tolic, Decree on XII-386C;
Providentissimus Deus IV-
496d; V-692c; 697a; 69Sa:
699a; 703a; 706a; VII-274d;
VIII-46a; 48a; and Provincial
Councils XII-51.5C; Qua- Mari
Sinico III— 171a; Quae rei sacrae
XVI-50C; Quemadmodum III-
573a; V-24d; XV-697d; Quod
jainprideus XVI-oOc; Quod
Singular! IV-669d; Rati.sbon
Antiphonary I-577a: and Re-
demptorists XII-6S.5d; on re-
ligious orders II-3d; IX-172c;
Rerum Novanim I-328d: 68Sa;
II-3c; IV-107a; 183b; 185c;
191a; XII-21Ra; 237b; 464a;
783a; Roman Catechism XIII-
121c; Romanos Pontificcs IV-
61b; XI-502a; XII-470d;
XIII-l.Md; rosary XIII-184d;
188b: XV-464C: Rosary, Feast
of the Holy XIII-189C; and Ro-
sati V-.590a; XIII-301b; on
Sacred Heart, devotion to VII-
166d; .Sacred Heart of Jesus,
Missionary .Sisters of XIII-
30od: Saint-Simonism XIII-
37Sb; Salve Regina XIII-409d;
Sancta Dei Civitas VII— 100a;
on Santa Casa di Loreto XIII-
455a; and Satolli, Francesco
XIII-486b; and scholasticism
IX-172b; XIV-582b; 5U6b;
674b; on schools XIII-5S3d;
,-;c..t.stii XIII-612a: Scotland,
lu.-rar.livuf XlII-G13d; on se-
rrrt ..,„„.ti,-s IX-787b; XIV-
7oa: aiLil SpMiiiiario Francese
XllI 1 ;:.b, ,-, ininario Lom-
bar.ln \III 1 i_'d; and Semin-
ar!.. \ain,,i,M \lll-132c; Sem-
inary l.,,i,vam (ill.) IX-395;
.sniKular.- presidium II-324a;
and Sistino Chapel, Vatican
XV-27ild; on slavery XII-
627c; XIV-.39b; on "Spiritual
Exercises" XIV-22Sd; Studies,
Congregation of XIII-17SC;
Summii cum aninii latitid VI-
146b: on temperance XIV-
491d: Testem Benevolentise
V-24d; IX-171C; XIV-537b;
616b: and St. Thomas Aquinas
XIV-666b; 673b; Thomism
III-147b; XIV-699C; on toler-
ance XIV-772b; tomb of XIII-
372d; Trans Oceanum IV-
449d; Trier VII-lOlc; I'bi
primum I— I24b; and United
States IX-171b; on unity I-
S04b; Vacabili XIII-150b
— Vatican: archives III-,50c: IV-
544b; 719d; VIII-61d; IX-
172b; XV-290a; collection XV-
295b; conciliar drafts XV-
309b; inscripti.m XV-2,S4d: li-
brary XV-294d: nius.-uiTi XV-
283a; Noble taiard XV-.3(X)d;
observatory IX-172b: XV-
palace XV-277b:
nistration of XV-
309d; 310c
palac
298d
— and Vaugli
Cardinal XV-
314b; VigilanticB II-557c; on
woman XV-688C; and Wvart
XV-722a; and Zigliara XV-
759b
— I, Byzantine emperor III-99c:
XII-204a; XIII-789d; and
Chalcedon, Council of VI-
762d; and St. Daniel the Stylite
VI-416a
— n, Byzantine emperor III-
99c; IV-381c; XIII-180a;
XIV-2C
— ni, the Iconoclast. Byzantine
emperor III-104b; 105d; 106c;
107a; IV-30.3a: XI-548C; art
XI-397a: and Bulgaria IV-
311c: and ecclesiastical patri-
mony XIV-258a; ecclesiastical
policy V-235c; and Germanus I
VI-484C; and Gregory II VI-
762b: 788c; and Gregory III
VI-789a; and Gregory 11 X-
685a: Iconoclast persecution
VII-620b: Illyria XIV-634b;
II-J5a; and Jews VIII-392b;
and St. John Damascene VIII-
459c: papal authority VI-7S9C;
and schism VI-762c; in Sicily
XIII-774d
- — IV» Byzantine emperor III-
105d; VII-622b
■ — V, Byzantine emperor III-
106a: 107a; VII-623b; XI-51a;
death VII-624a; and St. Igna-
tius of Constantinople VII-
647b; and Paulicians XI-5S4C;
and St. Theodore of Studium
XIV-574a; and Sts. Theodonis
and Theophanes XIV-577a;
and St. Theophanes XIV-623b
— VI, Byzantine emperor III-
107d; 108a; 119d; IV-30.3c;
XI-124d; abduction I-3.3a; at
Constantinople, Fourth Coun-
cil of IV-311b; divorce laws V-
65a; as jurist IX-88b; marriage
laws IV-lb; and Nicolaus Mya-
ticus VIII-42.5d: Notitia II-
44c; 143a; and Photius IV-
764a; XII-4.5b; on Seleucia
Tracha-a XIII-689d; and slav-
ery XIV-37d
— n, King of Armenia I-739a;
IV-.549b: X-7.54d
— n. Prince of Cilicia. See Leo,
King of Armenia
—Cardinal legate III-46b
— Saint, martyr. Bishop of Bay-
onne II-360C
LEO Xni— LEOBEN
—Abbot of St. Bonif.ace VIII-
42Sb: and Alexius XIV-371C
— Bishop of Bourges II-720b
— Saint, Bishop of (iarentan IV-
4o6b
— Bishop of Chalcedon III-554d:
VI-767d
— Bishop of Conversano IV-346C
— Bishop of Corj'dallus IV-402c
— Bishop of Daphnusia XIV-
714b
— Bishop of Eumenia V-604d
— Bishop of Fano V-7S5a
— Saint, Bishop of Ferentino VI-
42c
— Bishop of Freising X-632a
—Bishop of Gordoa VI-651b
—Bishop of Gravina VI-733C
—Prince of Halicz IX-14.5a
— Bishop of Harpasa VII-14Id
— Bishop of Harran XIV-411d
■ — (Leontius), Patriarch of Jeru-
salem VIII-361C
- — of Juda, Biblical translation
XV-276b
— Metropolitan of Kiefif XIII-
261c
— Bishop of Limyra IX-265b
—Bishop of Linoe IX-272d
— Bishop of Muro-Lucano X-
646b
— Saint, Bishop of Novaro XI-
135a
—Bishop of Ostia X-527d
—Bishop of Phocsa XII-41b
—Saint, Bishop of Pozzuloi XII-
331d
— Bishop of Prseneste IV-607C
—Bishop of Prato XII-117d
— Bishop of Prusias ad Hypium
XII-519d
—Bishop of Sabrata XIII-292b
—Bishop of Sagalassus XIII-
324d
—Saint, of Samos XIII-422a
—Bishop of Sebaste XIII-667C
— Saint, Bishop of Sens XIII-
716d
—Bishop of Siena XIII-781a
—Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
— Bishop of Synnada XIV-387d
—Bishop of Tarazona XIV-452b
— Bishop of Trapezopolis XV-
24a
— of Tripoli, at Thessalonica
XIV-633b
—Bishop of Trivento XV-63a
—Bishop of Trocmades XV-63d
— Bishop of Vercelli XV-349b
—BROTHER IX-173a; and St.
Clare IV-Ca; and Conrad of
Offida IV-260b; and St. Fran-
cis VI-223c; Franciscan Rule
VI-210b; and Portiuneula In-
dulgence XII-2S6d; on Stig-
mata VI-226a
— Heinrich, and Gorres VI-633d
— Lionardo Oronzo Salvatore de
X-601C; and Scarlatti XIII-
516a
— Africaimus. See Africanus
— Association Xn'-125d
— DIACONUS IX-174d
— Gesellschaft XI-670b; and
Pcrnti-r XI-C,97c
—House, N.-w York III-534b;
V-4li:-;d: \ l-t,s3c
— of Achrida Xni-.i37d; X-273c;
and (nnilarius l-104a; and
Pope Leo IX X-273C; and
schism II-172b
— of Germanica. Stx Leo III,
B\-zantin(- emperor
— of Saint John, Carmelite III-
361a
—Society, Rome VIII-63b
— the Armenian. See Leo V, By-
— the Great, Saint. See Leo I,
Saint. ro[>''
—the Iconoclast. .Sic Leo III.
Byzantine emperor
— the Isaurian. Sec Leo III.
Byzantine emperor
— the Philosopher. Sec Leo VI.
Byzantine emperor
— the Syrian. See Leo III, By-
zantine emperor
— the Wise. See Ix!o VI, Byzan-
tine emjieror
Leobardus, Saint, at Tours XV-
4b
Leoben, Diocese of II-128a:
Xni-<>72b; Redemptorista
XII-fi8la: ZUngerle in XV-
750a
Roman numeral indicates volume: arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LEOBGYTH— LEOVIGILD
480
Leobgyth, Saint. See Lioba
Leobinus, Bishop of Chartres.
Sec Lubin. Saiat
LEOCADIA, SAINT, virgin, and
martyr IX-173d; XIV-I77b;
75oc: at Perpiguan XI-700c;
XIV-179a
Leodebaldus, Abbot of St-Aig-
nan, Fleurv abbev VI-102d
LEODEGAR, SAINT, Bishop of
Autun IX-174a; II-144b; III-
562c; VI-240d; lX-174a; and
St. Bathilde II-348d and Eb-
roin VI-240d; feast, Gallican
Rite VI-360b ;and Genesius VI-
413c; Missale Gothicum VI-
359a; at Poitiers XII-181a;
relics XV-445b
—Abbot of St. Gall VI-34Sa
— Count, and Benedictineg V-
3G5d
Leodegarius. See Leodegar
Leodegisius, Bishop of Braga II-
729d
Leoden, gymnasium of I-145d
Leodovaldus, Saint, Bishop of
Avrauches IV-4o6a
Leofdag, Saint, Bishop of Ribe
XVI-70C
Leofgar, Bishop of Hereford VII-
25.5d
—Bishop of Lichfield IX-232d
Leofrana, Queen' of the East An-
gles V-553b
Leofric, Bishop of Exeter V-708d
— Earl of Mercia, and Chester
XV-588d; and Our Lady of
Coventry, shrines of XIII-
760c
— Missal X-356C; deaconesses
IV-652C; dead, prayer for IV-
657b ; Mass of the Virgin Mary
XV-4B2d
Leofsige, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
Leofwin, Abbot of Ely II^29a
—Bishop of Lichfield IX-232d
Leoggenthal. See Leukenthal
Leoghaire, Irish King. See
Laoghaire
Leoguntius, Saint, Bishop of
Clermont IV-54a ^
Leominster, priory VII-255c
Leon, Saint, patronage. United
.'States XI-565a
—DIOCESE AND CIVIL PROV-
INCE, Spain IX-17,5a; XIV-
171d; 172d; and Castile III-
411a;G7b;XIV-lSlc
— Cathedral, architecture VI-
678d; cathedral cloister (ill.)
IX-facing 176; facade V-747c;
tomb (ill.) IX-facing 176
— civil division IX-176c; eccle-
siastical division IX-176c; .St.
Isidore (ill.) IX-facing 176;
Jews VIII-392d; map (ill.)
XlV-facing 200; San Marco,
Church of XlV-facing 190;
San Marco, Convent of (ill.)
IX-facing 176; Moorish con-
quest XIV-179b; palimpsest
IX-618a; XV-519b; religious
communities IX-176d; St.
James of Coinpostela, Order of
Xni :i.'):!a; statistics IX-176b.
Sr' St Till (!'■ Loon, Diocese of
LEON, DIOCESE OF, Mexico
IX- 177c: map X-facing 268
— Alonzo de, missionary XIII-
424c
— ^Andres de, missionary XIII—
404b
— Francisco, Ponce de. See
Ponci- fit' I.o6n. Fra Francisco
Leon, Jose de Xll-291a
LEON, LUIS DE !X-177d; XIV-
199c; XVI-71b; on Canticle of
Canticles III-303b; and Car-
melites IX-318d; and Monte-
mayor II-247d
Leonard Chimura, Blessed, mar-
tyr XIV lU)a
—John, \icar Apostolic VI-646a;
VIIJ l.ild
Leonardi, Bishop of Trieste XV-
45b
— Jean, at Louvain XII-6G7b
— John, Blessed. See John Leon-
ardi
Leonardo da Pisa, "Fibonacci"
XI-3S3b
— da Vinci. Sec Vinci, Leonardo
cli .Sit I'ifTO da
LEONARD OF CHIOS IX-178b
— of Dunois, Saint XI-319a
—OF LIMOUSIN, SAINT IX-
178c; XI-4S9a: at Le .Mans
IX-144b; as monk XI-319a;
patronage, Australia XI-560a:
at Reims XII-729b
—OF PORT MAURICE, SAINT
IX-178d; patronage of United
States XI-565a; on "Spiritual
Exercises" XIV-228c; tomb
XIII-170d
— of Vendoeuvre, Saint XI-319a
Leonardo Mattel of Udine, Bol-
sena miracle XI-332d
Leonardos Senensis, Benvogli-
enti n-507b
Leonardtown, Maryland, mis-
sion XIV-95C
Leonas, at Council of Seleucius
I-Sld
Leon Bible .\V-.517b
Leonberg, Conrad of. See Con-
rad of I.fonlicrg
Leon de los Aldamas. See Le6n,
Diocese of, Mexico
Leone, Evasio, Canticle of Can-
ticles XIII-27C
— Fra. See Leo, Brother
— Giovanni, Bishop of Larino
IX^b
— Marco, Bishop of Gerace VI-
464b
-Pier, schism XIII-168d
— Palatini, Blessed, Bishop of
Todi IX-323a
Leonfaard, Johann Michael, Bish-
op of Sankt Polten II-129a;
XIII-44Sa
— of Kentschach, Archbishop of
Salzburg XIII-413d
Leoni, Bussa De. See Frances of
Rome, Saint
— Gian Francesco, Bishop of
Telese XIV-i76d
— Lesne, medallist X-114b
— Paolo, Bishop of Ferrara VI-
47a
— Pietro de, antipope Xl-lOlb
— Pompeo, statues V-535b
Leonianum Seminary, India Ill-
Sola; VIII-597a; XIII-700a
Leonianus, Saint, at Vienne VII-
27b
Leoniceno, Nicolo, Padua, at
University of XI-387d; as
physician IX-265c; X-129b;
and Trissino XV-61b
Leonicenus. See Leoniceno, Ni-
colo
Leonid, meteors II-27b
LEONIDAS, SAINT IX-179c
— martyr XI-306C; 324d; 707b
— martyr II— 13c
—Bishop of Bageis 1 1 -203a
— King of Sparta XIV-629c
Leonides. See Leonidas
Leonilla, Saint, at Langres VIII-
790b
Leonina, coin X-335d
Leonine Apostolic College XIII-
136a
— City XIV-261d; and Alexander
VI I-290a; and Henry IV VII-
73c; VIII-86a: Leo IV IX-
1.59a; XIII-370a; and Nicholas
V XI-58d
—Code, Index III-523b
— Fortress, Vatican observatory
XV-310C
— Sacramentary IX-796c; ordi-
nation I— 191c; Postcommunion
XH-318c; Prefaces XII-3S4d;
Roman Rite IX-297d; St.
Michael, Feast of X-276C
• — Seminary, Athens XII-230c;
231b; latest legislation XVI-
71b
— Tower, Vatican gardens (ill.)
XV-277d
— WaU, Rome XV-277b
Leonini, Angelo, .\rchbi3h0p of
Sassari Xlll-lSob; in Venice
Xl-lOOd
Leoninum Collegium, Germany
Xl-3s:)c
Leonis, John. See Leunis
Leonistfie. .See Waldenses
Leonius, Saint, at Poitiers XII-
isod
—John. Sre Lcuiiis
Leon of Westminster, Saint, pat-
rona^-c, ('ana<ia XI-.'>65d
Leonora of England \'II-512d
—See Eleanor
Leonor de Milan, Condesa de
Gelvcs Vll-295a
Leonorius, Gallic chieftain VI-
33l.a
Leonor of Castile, and Jaime the
Conqueror XIV— 4o2d
Leonrod, Franz Leopold von,
Bi.shop of Eichstatt V-365C
Leontes, river. See Litfiny
Leonteion, .\thens II-47b
Leontianus, Biyhop of Coutances
IV-4.-..0d
Leontieff, Maxim, at Peking III-
fi79d
Leontini, and Dionvsius XIII-
773c; in Sicily XIII-772d
Leontios, Basilian archimandrite
X-217C
LEONTIUS, SAINT, Bishop of
Frlijus IX - 179d; VI-269d;
VI 1-4,5 lb
— Saint, Bishop of Tripolis X-
490d; .\V-60d
—Bishop of Antioch IV-649a;
X-161d; and .A.etius V-605b;
and Diodorus of Tarsus V-Sa
— Bishop of Aries, and Hilarius,
Pope VII-348C; IX-S80b
— Bishop of Bari II-295d
— Archbishop of Bordeaux, and
Fortunatus VI-150a
— n. Archbishop of Bordeaux II-
682c
— Byzantine emperor III-104a
— Archbishop of Csesarea I-737a
—Bishop of CabTida lll-204b
— Bishop of Camerino, martyr
III-216d
—Bishop of Comana IV-lSlb
—Archbishop of Cyprus III-122a
—Bishop of Cyrene IV-S92a
—Bishop of Kieff II-172d; IX-
464c
— Bishop of Magnesia ad Msean-
drum IX-533C
— Bishop of Musti X-659a
— Bishop of Reggio de Calabria
XI 1-7 17c
—Prefect of Rome IX-218d
— Saint, Bishop of Saintes IX-6c
— Bishop of Salamis. See Leon-
tius Bvzantinus
—Bishop of Serraj XIII-731c
—Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
—Bishop of Sozusa XIV-167a
—Bishop of Urbino XV-222b
— Arabian martyr IV-403d
— rhetorician, Athens, and Eudo-
cia V-597b
— Russian Metropolitan XIII-
254c; and .•Vrians XIII-267d
— Sc>'thian monk. ,See Leontius
Bvzantinus
— BYZANTINUS IX-180b; V-
15d; at Mount Sinai II-323a;
and Nestorianism X-758b; and
Theodore of Mopsuestia II-
321c
— of Byzantium. See Leontius
Ryzantinus
—Valerius, Saint, Bishop of
Hippo Regius VII-360b
Leonto. See Leontopolis
LEONTOPOLIS IX-181c; III-
25b; 183b; Jewish Temple IV-
776b; VIII-388b; XV-465b
Leontorius, Conrad of. See Con-
rad of Leonberg
Leon y Cardenas, Martin de, as
Bishop of Palermo X 1-4 20c; as
Bishop of Pozzuoli Xll-331d
Leopard, in Bible I-524d
Leopardi, Giacomo VIII-220a;
252b; birthplace XIl-676a;
and Mai Angelo IX-53SC
Leopardo, Alessandro, sculptor
XV-,340c; 36.5b; St. Mark's.
Venice XV-334b
Leopardus, Saint, Bishop of Osi-
mo XI-338d
Leophardo, Gilbert de S. III-
657d
Leopol. See I.cmberg
Leopold, Saint. S,r Leopold III,
Margrave "i Austria
—I, Margrav ..f Au.slrin, [..uii-
dation ll-122d; I2:ia; at Mclk
X-167a
— m. Saint, Margrave of .\ustria,
canonized VIII-20a; at Heili-
genkreuz VII-19SC; Kloster-
neuburg. Abbev of XV-420b;
at Melk X-107a
— V, Duke of Austria II-12.3b;
and Richard Coeur de Lion III-
479a; XIII-42b
—VI, Duke of Austria II-123b;
IX-247C; XV-^ll9b; treaty.
and Charles I VIII-432a; and
San Germano, Peace of XIII-
412d; and Swiss League XIV-
359b; in Vienna XV-417b; and
Wilhering XV-623d
— ni, of Hapsburg, Duke of Aus-
tria IX-6t)8d; and Swiss League
XIV-359C; at Treriso XV-38d
— I, King of the Belgians II-400a;
and Conscience IV-273d; and
Leo XIII IX-169d; as Prince
of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
XIII-494C
— n. King of the Belgians IV-
228c; X-764b; and Catholic
party II-401C; 402c; 4030' in
Congo IV-232C
— I, Emperor of Germany VI-
50Sa; VII-664b; and Anima
college I-515a; and Apostolic
Majesty I-640b; and Balkans
XIII-733d; Clement XI IV-
30a; duelling V-lS5b; in Ham-
burg Vll-122b: and Innocent
XII VIII-23b: Jews, treatment
of VIII-397b; and Lorrain IX-
3Gld; Muii abbey X-643d;
and nuncio lV-31a; and Sobi-
eski XI V-62a ; in Transylvania
XV-21d; at Vienna XV-418b
— n. Emperor of Germany II—
12Sb; VI-508b; and Belgium
X-764b; Cherubini III-648c;
ecclesiastical policy XII-S41d:
as King of Hungary Vn-556d;
Innsbruck university VIII-
24d; Lilienfeld, Abbey of IX-
247d; Pillnitz, Declaration of
IX-666C; Premonstratensian
Canons XII-390b; and Reich-
enbach convention XII-525d
— Prince of HohenzoUem and
Spain VI-512c; X-702d
— I, Bishop of Passau and of
Strasburg XI-520a
— I, Grand Duke of Tuscany X-
2S9a; XIII-782b; XV-l()4c
— n, (jrand Duke of Tuscany
XII-131d; XV-lWd; ecclesi-
astical policy II-6Sd
— Grand Duke of Baden II-19oc;
requiem II-196d
— Margrave of Bavaria 1-75 lb;
II-354C
— Friedrich Franz, of Anhalt-Des-
sau, Prince, and Philanthropin-
ism XI-796C
— Joseph, Duke of Lorraine IX-
364b
— Karl Joseph Wilhelm Ludwig,
Regent of Bavaria II-355b;
and Sistine chapel XV-279C
Leopolder, Stephan, historian
XV-591d
Leopoldina, Empress of Brazil
XVI-.52b
— University of. See Breslau,
Ui
•of
Leopoldine Association, Vienna
II-3o9d; IV-7.J9c; .\VI-o2a
—Diploma, treaty XV-21d
Leopoldinen-Stiftung. See Leo-
poldine .\ssociation
Leopoldinische Stiftung. See
Leopoldine .Association
Leopold the Glorious. .See Leo-
pold \'l. Duke of Austria
— the Handsome. See Leopold
II, Margrave of .\ustria
— the Illustrious. See Leopold
I, Margrave of .\ustria
— the Valiant. See Leopold V,
Margrave of -Austria
— Wilhelm, as Bishop of Breslau
II-763C: .as BLshop of Halber-
stadt X1V-6.50C; .as Bishop of
Olmutz XI-24Sb: as Bishop of
Passau XI-520a; as Bishop of
Strasburg XlV-314b
— WiUiam, Governor General of
the Netherlands VII-4S9b
Leopolis (Lemberg) II-13tib
Leosindus, Bishop of Iria IV-
ISSC
Leotadius, Saint, Abbot of Mon-
t.-iuban X-52.5a
Leotardus, impostor, at ChAlons
VIl-l)99d
Leotistemia XlII-3l0b
Leovigild, Saint, Bishop of Gra-
nada VI-723C
— Visigoth King VII-276a; XIV-
177d: XV-477a; in Andalusia
I— 165d; and John of Biclaro
VIII-470b; and Sucvi V-
671a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
481
Le Page, Germain, at Rimouski
XIII-58d
— Rene, at Rimouski XIII-.5Sd
Le Pallieur, Augustin Marie,
I.ittlf Sisters of the Poor XII-
LM^b; 773c
LEPANTO IX-lSld; and Acqua-
viva III-U2a: battle III-622d;
IV-555d; VII-479d; IX-182a;
289c; 3n9c; XII-3d; XIII-
189b-, ol3a; XV-9Sb; 33Sd;
415br and Cervantes III-543a;
and Colonna Marcantonio IV-
127a; papal influence VI-770a;
and Pietramolara III-323d;
and Pius V XII-131a; Vatican
fresco XV-282a; 297d; Venice,
statue at III-220b
Le Pas, Grey Nuns, school XVI-
49c; hospital XVI-49C
Lepaute, Nicole Reine Etable de
la Briere, and Clairant XII-
i>:)b
Lepeaux. Larevelliere, and Bou-
logne II-714C
Le Peletier, Louis, Mauriat IV-
tj:i4a
Leper. See Leprosy
Le Petit, Jehan. See John Par-
Lepicier, Alessio Maria, on Bibli-
cal Commission II-557C
Lepidi, Maria Alberto, on Biblical
Commission II-557C; and neo-
.Scholasticism X-749a
Lepidus, Marcus ,£miiius XII-
717d; and Augustus II-107a;
and Second Triumvirate XIII-
167a
Lepine, A. D., and Tach« XIV-
42SC
Le Play, Pierre. See Play
Lepley, Bishop, as Vicar Apos-
tolic, .Southern Sze - ch'wan
XIV-!20d
Lepneveu, Joan of Arc at the
stake (ill.)lVIII-facing40S
Lepontii, tribe, in Helvetia XIV-
.'iSSc
Leporius, and Pelagius VI-397a
Le Predour, Jean, missionary X-
:!S9a
Le Prevost, John Leo, and con-
grr-E.ition VI-174d
LEPROSY IX- 182b; aniesthesia
lX-lS3b; and cloister IV-61b;
cutaneotos IX-182a; in Europe
III-598d; history IX-182b;
and holy water fonts VII^34d;
institutions IX-184d; irregu-
larity VIII-17.3a; and Jews II-
362d; XIV-J37c; Makogai
Island XVI— lOd; marriage V-
58a; and Mary, sister of Sloses
I-4b; medieval regulations III-
59Sd; IX-96d; 182c; 184b;
185a; Molokai X-444b; Or-
leans. Council of XI-318b;
Port of Spain XII-291c; sacri-
fice of XlII-315a; statistics
(1909) IX-182d; treatment IX-
1S.3C
Le Proust, Ange, and Hospital-
Icr.-i of St. Thomaa of Villanova
Vn-477b
Lepsant, Marthe IV-374C
Lepsius, Karl Richard, Egvptol-
<wv -\I :!(l4c: .in Sinai XIV-
12b: on Wisrnum XV-671a
Leptines, Councils of, and St.
Boniface ni-210c
LEPTIS MAGNA IX-185C; XV-
.59b; f)Oa
—Minor, Lemta IX-18od
Lepto Genesis. .See Jubilees,
Book of
Leptomeres, in Gnosticism II-
327d
Leptoprosopous, face, type of
Xlf-<-.21a
Leptorhine, nostril, t>'pe of XII-
021b
Leptostaphyline, skull, tj-pe of
xn-f,21b
Leptous, face, type of XII-
621b
LE PUY, DIOCESE OF IX-1 8.id ;
St. Anthonv of Padua I-.W7b;
cathedral. " and Theodulfus.
Bishop of Poitiers XI-318d;
Church of. Hilary of Poitiers,
relics VII-3.-.0b; Dominican
monastery VI-341C; map (ill.)
Vl-facing 188; Notre Dame
(ill.) Xn-S9d: III-327d; pil-
grimage X-99b; XII-92d
— Sisters of St. Joseph of. See
Joseph. Congregation of the
Sisters of
Le OueUec, Marie Anne III-786C
Le Quien, Anton, and Blessed
Sacrament, Congregation of
the II-598d; XI-698C
—MICHEL IX-187d; and Cour-
ayer I-49b; Pogla, Asia Minor
XII-178d; on Polybotus XII-
219a; on Pompeiopolia XII-
227a; on Proconnesua XII-
449d; as scientist XII-368Gb
Leray, Francis Xavier, Arch-
bishop of Orleans XI-14C; at
Natchitoches X-710d
— Joseph, Vicar Apostolic of Gil-
bert Islands VI-557b
— Louis Marie, martyr III-671c:
IX-74Sb
Lercari, Nicola Maria, cardinal, as
Roman Secretary of State
VII-526d
Lerdo de Tejada, D. Sebastian,
President of Mexico X-266d;
reforms X-2G7a
Leria, Giovanni Maria, mission-
ary VII-774b
LERIDA, DIOCESE OF IX-
188c; XIV-173d; Angclus Bell
I-488d; cathedral, architecture
VI-67SC; Biblical Mass of
RhodaXV-519b; CouncU (524)
III -136a; Council (524), on
Mass IX-791C; map (ill.)
XlV-facing 200; religious com-
munities III-»29d
—Province of III-429b; XIV-
171d; and Berenger IV III-
428d
Lering, John, and Queen Anne of
Dclilliark I-Jlc
LERINS, ABBEY OF IX-lS8d;
I-23Sb; II-444a; 466b; III-
785b; VI-39GC; VII-349b;
451b; IX-179d; X-473a; and
St. Attala at II-60b; and Ber-
nard XII 1-7 13d; and Cassinese
Congregation II^48a; IV-
400d; Isle St. Honorat XV-
439c; and Latin literature IX-
2.5b; rules II-80d; XI-98b;
Semipelagianism VI-2d; 397a;
XIII-704a; and Solonius XIII-
411a
—Island of, sale VI-270b
Lerinum, Island of. Src IZ-rins
Lerma, F. de Sandoval y Rojas,
Duke of XlV-lMa; and St.
Kr.incis B,,ri;ia VI-21lld; and
Phiiii. Ill XV-27.5a
Lermontoff, Mikhail Yurievitch
XIII-272b
LEROS IX-1S9C
Le Rous, missionary, Canada
III-0:i2c; XII-595C
Leroux, Laurent IV-718d
Le Roy, Alexander, Bishop of
Gaboon VI-329d
— Edouard, and dogma V-90a;
X— 4l7b: error condemned
XIV-370a; as Immanenlist
VII-6S5d; Xn-335a; and prag-
matism XV-76a; and Revela-
tion XIII-lc
Leroy, Gabriel, in Thirty Years
War XIV-l')5Id
— Marguerite III-567b
Leroy-Beaulieu, Anatole XVI-
-.570c; VI-
.52d
Lesa, identity
441d
LE SAGE, ALAIN-RENE IX-
189d: VI-197d; and plagiarism
V-542b; portrait IX-lS9d
Le Sage-ten-Broek, M., and
Theodore James Rvken XIII-
2S4C
LESBI IX-190b
Lesbos, Islaad of I-790d; Methv-
nina X-243d
Lesca, Gian Xni-77Rb
Lescar, Diocese of II-300d; X-
LESCARBOT, MARC IX-190b;
and Briard II-.T42b
Les Cayes, suffragan .See Vil-
li.5a
Lesch. See Mpk*\o
Leschassier, Francois, Sulpician
XIII-37sd
Lescher, Sidney, founder, XI-
674c
LESCOT, PIERRE IX-190c;
XI-424b; and Medici, Cather-
ine de' III-144b
Lesdiguieres, Constable de, in
Grenoble VII-26d
Lese di Sandro, Benozzo di. See
Le Selve, Carmelite convent
III-3G0b
Lesem. See Dan
Lesetre, H., Biblical commentator
IV-161a; on Biblical commis-
sion II-557C; Biblical introduc-
tion Vlll-Sla; on Kings VIII-
649c; on Psalms XII-541b;
537b; on Wisdom, Book of
XV-668b
Les nets X-382b
LESINA, DIOCESE OF IX-
191b; IV-606d
Lesko, Duke of Sandomir, and
Henry I of Silesia VII-189C
Lesley, John. 5fc Leslie
Leslie, Alexander, and Scottish
mission Xin-620d
— Andrew, Jesuit XIV-93d
—Charles, and Darrell IV-636C
—fane IV-717b
—JOHN, Bishop of Ross IX-
191c; I-467a; Xnl-632b; as
historian XIII-625c; and
James VI of Scotland XIII-
620a; Lindores IX-270b; and
Mary, Queen of Scots VIII-
683a; XIII-619d; on Winzel
XV-660a
— Joha, Duke of Rothes, and
Beaton n-373c
— Norman, Master of Rothes and
Beaton II-373C
— Patrick, and Lindores IX-270b
— Shane, writer XI-683a
Lesly, John, Bishop of Ross. See
Leslie
Lesne, Francis, Archbishop of
Philippopoli XI-724b; in Ispa-
han VIII-193a
Les Oiseaux, Convent of, Paris,
emigration III-296C
Lesperance, John XIII-364b
Lessard, EUzabeth III-373C
— Etienne, and Beaupr6 chapel
I-539C
Lessay, Benedictine Abbey, and
Blessed GeoEtrev de Montbray
IV^55d
— Maurist abbey X-71b
Lesseps, Ferdinand de, and Na-
poleon III X-699d
Lesser Armenia, Kingdom of, and
Tardus XIV-lGlc
— Entrance, and Agios O Theos
I-211b
Leasing, Gotthold Ephraim VI-
507c; 523c; criticism, art I-
176c; criticism. Biblical IV-
493a; and Deism I-622a; and
freemasonry IX-784b; and lib-
eralism IX-212c; and metemp-
sychosis X-236C; and mysti-
cism X-664d; and New Testa-
ment IV-495a; and Raimarus
IV-leic; and religious painting
XI-401d; on sculpture XIII-
642a
LESSIUS, LEONARD IX-192a;
I-149c; X-104b; XIV-594C;
607a; 620a; and abduction I-
34a; on adoption I-149c; and
asceticism IX-192d; and Baius
V-548b; and Coninck IV-253C;
and congruism IV-238c; VI-
713a; on deposition XI-178d;
on grace VI-699b; on Mass X-
16a; and Oath of Allegiance
XI-178d; on obedience XI-
182b; and probabilism XII-
442b; on reprobation XII-
383d; and Southwell XIV-
164c; and Thomism XIV-702d:
on usury XV-236b; on voca-
tion XV'-.501a
LESSONS IN THE LITURGY
IX-19.3a; Addeus and M,aria
I-137a; advent IX-198b; Alex-
andrine I-304a; Ambrosian I-
399d; Apostolic Constitutions
I-571b; Book of Common
Prayer II-680a; Brevnary II-
772d; catechumens, in Ma.s3
of I-197d; Celtic Rite III-
49 4d; Compline IX-198d;
earlv IX-3I0a; Eastern
Rite IX- 199a; ember days
IX-196d; Epiphany Sundays
after IX-198b; epistle IX-
194a; Galilean rite V-I361d;
history IX-19.3a; St. James I-
572c; lent IX-197d; St. Mark
LE PAGE— LETO POMPONIO
I-301C; Matins IX-198b; Nes-
torian IX-303b; Noctum IX-
197c; number and arrangement
IX-193C; Office, Divine IX-
197c; Pentecost, Sundays after
IX-198b; Pericope IX-193C;
Prime IX-19Sd; prophecies
JX-197a; Paschal tide IX-
19Sa; Roman IX-196C; syna-
gogue XIV-3Sld; in Svnax-
arion XIV-382C; texts of the
Epistles IX-195a
Lestanc, Jean Marie J., in Sas-
katchewan xn-427c
Lesterps, church V-261a
Lestines, Council of Vin-745d
Lestrange, Louis-Cesar de III-
7.st;b
—LOUIS-HENRI DE IX-199b;
III-786b; foundation at La
Trappe III-7S4b; IX-35c; and
Gates, Roger XI-175d; at
Soligny XIII-682b; in United
States III-787c; at Val-Sainte
XV-24C
Lestrees, Abbey of, Quebec XII-
594d
Le Sueur, Charles Pierre, in
Minnesota X-327d: XIII-
367c; and Sioux XIV-18b; in
South Dakota XIV-161d; in
Wisconsin XV-662c
— Eustache IX-372d; XVI-53b;
St, Bruno, Life of III-15a;
Gervasius and Protasiua VI-
537c; in Laval University,
Quebec IX— tSd; paintings, re-
ligious Xl-JOld
-Francois, and Hatty V-308b;
VII-1.52d
— FRANCOIS EUSTACHE IX-
21111a; iin.l Berlioz II-495C; and
Gnmiud VI-i;S3c; on Rossini
XIII-201d. and Thomas XIV-
6.59b;
— Jean-Frantois XVI-53b
Lesur, V. H., St. Louis (UI.) IX-
facing 368
Leszczynski, Stanislaus. See
Stanislaus I. King of Poland
Leszek IV the Wise, King of Po-
land XII-lS3b
— V the Fair, King of Poland
XIII-4.36d
—VI the Black, King of Poland
XII-lS3b
Letardus, Abbot of Bee X-317d
Letcher, John, Governor of Vir-
X\'
LETE IX 21 H lb
LE TELLIER, CHARLES MAU-
RICE, .\rfhl,isl,n,, of Reims
IX-2onb: 4Mib; XII-726d:
76,5a; Xl\-47.sd. at a.ssembly
I-797b; and Harlav Chanval-
lon VII-138a
—MICHEL IX-200d; and Bos-
.•iuet XI-48.5d; and Louis XIV
IX-372d; XIV-86a; 89c; Pont-
chateau I-743c; portrait IX-
201a; and Saint Simon XIII-
376d; work III-671d
— Michel, Marquis de Louvois
IX-200b; 372a; and Bouillon
I1-711C; and Galland VI-349b;
monument VI-570b
Lethaby, W. R., on Commacini
VI-672d; Sainte Chapelle, ar-
chitecture VI-672C; on vaults,
Gothic architecture VI-668C;
Westminster, archite^*ure VI-
674d
Lethard, and Vdzelay, monks
of XIII-7I9b
Lethargy, dforription VII-607a;
and l.ypiMitisMi Vn-606d
Lethington, Richard, Lord. See
MaillaTKl, Sir Richard
— William of. Sec Maitland,
Willi.am
Lethra, grove VII-141b
Leti, Gregorio, and Gregory
XIII VII 3c
Leticia, mission VII-286C
Letodorus, Bishop of Cibyra III-
768b
L'Etoile, Pierre de, and Feuardent
VI-5Sb
Letoius, Bishop of Liviaa IX-
31.5c
—Bishop of Mclitene. and Mes-
salians X-2I2b
Le Tonnellier de Breteuil, Bishop
of Montauban X-.524d
Leto Pomponio. See Lffitua,
Pomponiua
XVI— 31
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LETO POMPONroS— LEYSER
Leto Pomponius. See Lgetus,
Pomponius
Letoumeau, Charles, on exogamy
XIV-794a; on promiscuity V-
7S2c
Letonrneur, E. F. L. H., and
French Assembly XIII-15d
LETOURNEOX, NICOLAS IX-
Le'Tournoux, Vice Prefect of St.
Pierre XIII-aTlib
Letrado, Francisco, martyr X-
391a; XV-769a ,
Le Tronchet, Maunst monastery
X-71b
Le'ttenhove, Joseph Mane Bruno
Constantin Kervyn de. bee
KervTn de Lettenhove, Joseph
Marie Bruno Constantin
Letter, svnodal, Ephesns Councd
of XV"-470b
Letterkenny, scmmanes XJJ}~
700c; Loreto School XIII-
57Sc
Lettem. See Lectern
Letters, alphabetical, as numeral
sign I-333d; in symbolism I-
409a ,. ,
— Apostolic. See Apostolic Letters
—Commendatory I-333d; metro-
politans 1-69 Ic
— Curial. See Curiales
— Dimissorial. See Dimissorial
Letters . , .
Diversi, in Vatican Archives
XV-288a
—ECCLESIASTICAL IX-202a;
appeals I-B,>lc; 655a; early
Church IX-202a; papal IX-
202c- 203b; Roman OfBcials
IX-203C; rules I-137d; Vatican
Archives XV-289a
— and Notices, periodical XV-
579a
— of Business I-500b
—of Form Xl^OSb
— of Peace, and Lapsi IX-2b
—of Request I-693b
Lettes, Jean de. Bishop of Mon-
tauban X-524d
Lettish, .as liturgical language
Xin-69c
Letts, r:ice XII-626C; XIII-235c;
24:id XIV-541d; in Poland
XII-181d
Lettuce XII-154b
Letture amene edoneste, period-
ical. XI-684C
— Cattoliche, periodical, XI-
6S4c
Lettum. .See Lectern
Leturdu, missionary VIII-307C
Leu, Saint. See Lupus, St.
— Joseph, in Switzerland IX-
40Sc
Leubatius, Saint, Abbot of Sena-
paria. ring (ill.) Xin-59d; in
Tours XV-4b
Leube, Wilhelm X-140b; on ec-
stasv V-2r7b
LEUBUS, ni.m.istery IX-204b;
II-7iUc; xni-790d
Leucadius, an^l St. Martin of
Toura IX-7:i:ib
Leucas and Ithaac, Greek see
VI-73Sd; 74nd
LEUCE IX-20tc
Leucensche Bijdragen, periodical,
XI-t)71d
Leucippus, atomism II-53C; ma-
terialism V-407d
Leucius, Saint, Bishop of Lecce
IX-lOSa
—in Acta Pilati I-lllb
Leucius Charinus, St. Andrew,
storv of VI-737C; and apocry-
phal I-611a; condemnation I-
6I.5a; Gnosticism VI-600a; and
Simeon XIII-794d
Leuckart, Karl Georg Friedrich
Rudolph 11-5750
Leuco, Jacobus de, St. Zeno,
edition of XV-75.5a
Leucodermic, race XII-625b
Leucon, Saint. See Lcuconius
Leuconius, Saint, Bishop of
Troves XV-(;7c
Leucophrys iTenedos) .\IV-500d
Leucopolis (Leucosia). See Ni-
Leucothea. See Leucothoe
Leucotheon. See Nicosia
Leucothoe, deity X-50d
Leuctra, battle X-212C
Leudcfredus, and St. Isidore of
Seville IV-549d
Leuderich, Bishop of Bremen II-
756d
Leudesius VI-240d; and Thierry
III IX-174b
Leudinus-Bodo, Saint, Bishop of
Toul X-<3S0b
Leudomerus, Saint. See Lumier
Leudot, and Gregory of Tours
VII-19d
Leudric, Bishop of Bremen I-
544d
Leuduger, Jean, and Holy Ghost,
Daughters of the VII-417d
Leufredus, Saint. See Leufroy
Leufroy, monastery V-671C
Leuhan, Church of, patronage
XIV^74a
Leuke, Turkey, relics X-660c
Leukenthal, .St. John's Church at
V1I-J39C
Leukios Chaxeinos. See Leucius
Charinus
Letinis, John, foundation XIV-
12Sa
Leuren, Peter IX-65c
Leusden, John, and Bible V-287d
Leutbecher, ou Mariana IX-659c
Leuthar, Franliish leader VI-239C
Leuthen, battle IX-064d; XII-
523d
Leutheric, Archbishop of Sena,
and Fulbert of ChartresVI-313a
Leutherius, Bishop of Dorchester.
See Lothair
— Bishop of Winchester. See
Hlothere
Leuthoff, Hiob, on Preater John,
Kingdom of XII-102C
Leutner, Coelestin XV-591d
Leuw, Denys van. See Denys the
Carthusian
Leuze, Abbey of IX-415C
— Nicolas de, Bible, revision of
the XV-371d
Le Vacher, John, mart\T X-361d
LEVADOUX, MICHAEL IX-
204d; l)S9d; XIV-329d; in De-
troit IV-758d; in Louis\'ille
IX-3S8a
Leval, Jean Franfois VI-652d
Levangius, Saint, Bishop of Sen-
lis II-378b
Levant I-782d; and American
Bible Society II-54.5a; Chris-
tian Brothers VIII-60C; Jesuits
in XIV-440d; Lazarists in X-
364c; Protectorate of XII-
48Sa; 4S8b
Levante, E. R., de, and Polyglot
Bible XII-223b
Levantines, origin I-7S5c; in
Smyrna 1-79 la; in Syria XIV-
400"c; in Turkey XV-lOOc
Le Vasseur, and Rauzan V-794d
— Frederic, and Francis Liber-
mann IX-223c; on rubrics
XIII-71a
Levassor, Michel, Oratorian XI-
275b
Levate, in bidding prayers VI-
426b
Levau, Francis IX-205b
LEVAU, LOUIS IX-205b; at Ver-
.saille-s IX-U09C
Levay, Josef, Hungarian poet
VIl-561d
Le Vayer, Francois de la Mothe,
and marriage II-591d; scepti-
cism Xni-517b
LeveUers Xn-581d
Leven, Earl of. See .Melville,
David
Le Veneur, Jean, cardinal, and
Mont St. Michel X-.551b_
Lever, machine. .-Vrchiinedes XII-
4Sa; Stcvinus Xll-5.5d
— Charles VIII-12Sa; portrait
vni~127d
Leverington,Cambridge3hire, font
(ill.) ll-facing 274
Leverous, Bishop of Kildare, on
ecclesiastical authority VIII-
63Sd
Leverrier, Frank n-120c
LE VERRIER, ITRBAIN-JEAN-
TOSEPH IX-205c; portrait
IX-205d; astronomical re-
search II-26C; and Faa di
Bruno V-740a; and Tcmpol
XlV-lxOb
Leveson, Walter VI-551a
Leveson-Gower, Charlotte XI-
lO.Jb
Levesque de la Ravaliere, Pierre
Alexandre, on .^dam of St. Vic-
tor I-I34b
Levi, son of Alpheus. See Mat-
thew, Saint
—son of Jacob IX-206c; and
Aaron I-3b; and Dina XIII-
794b; genealogy V 1-4 10c
— Bishop of Jerusalem \TII-356b
— Israel, on Ecclesiasticus V-
265a; on Targum of Jonathan
XIV-456C
— Lurya, false Messias VIII-396C
—Samuel XIV-lS2d
— Tribe of. See Levites
Leviathan, in Bible I-522a; 524d;
and angels I-479c
Levins, Thomas C, as author
XI-693a; in Brooklyn II-800a;
as editor XI-693a; and power
XI-23d
Levirate, marriage II-549a; VI-
409a; IX-694d; rejection cere-
mony II-550b
Levis, Anne Claude Philippe de.
See Caylus
— Francois Gaston, Duke de XV-
311d; in Canada IX-3S0b; on
Irish troops VIII-14Sd; and
Le Movne IX-149c; and Mont-
calm-CJozon X-526b
— Guy de, Albigensian war XI-
436b
— Henri de. Due de Ventadour,
Saint - .Sacrement, Compagnie
du IV-184a
Levis, college III-236C: 240b;
XII-5U7a; statistics XIII-
568a; Taschereau XIV— 462d
Levison, Francis, martjT \^— 477a
—William XV-537d
Levita, Benedict. See Benedict
Levita
Levita, EUas V-702c; Concord-
ance of the Bible IV-195d; as
esegete IV-159a; V-702c; on
Old Testament XIV-526d
— Paulus. See Paulus Diaconus
Levitation XIV-221c
LEVITES IX-206C: XI-549b;
and Arabians XIII-2S6C: con-
secration IV-277a; XI -649b;
XII-412d; and Divine Service
XII-406a; duties IX-206d;
XII-J06b; 4Hb,- 412c; habita-
tion IX -207a: houses, re-
demption of XII-GS2b: jewel
XIV-307b; liturgy XIV-t98c;
Messias I-606b; musicians II-
5.51d; and priests XI — 659d;
sacrifice XIII-313C; tabernacle
XIV-425C
LEVITICCrS IX-207C; XI-647b;
649a; canon III-267d; 270d; on
marriage VII-695d; Philo Ju-
dseui XII-23d; in Septuagint
XIII-722b
Levitzki, Michael, Bishop of Prze-
mvsl, Sambor and Sanok XII-
533c
Levret, Andre X-135a
Levuka, school XVI-40d
Levy-Bruhl, L., and moral philos-
ophy XII-33C
Levy Court, Wasiiington, D. C.
XV-55Sb
Lewald, Faimy, writer VI-527a
Lewanika, Barotse chief XIII-
25d
Lewes, England, monastery V-
434d; XIII-557b
— George Henry, altruism I-
369a; monism X-4c; and pos-
itivism XII-33d; 313c
Lewgar, John, and Anglican Or-
ders I-494b; and Lord Balti-
more III-194a
Lewin, Georg X-140d
Lewis, Scotland, monastery XIII-
631c
— Agnes Smith, and Codex V-
264c; IX -633a: XIV- 12c:
532d; 53.3b; XV-4.50b: Transi-
tus Marial XV-461b
— Andrew, in .\nierican Revolu-
tion VIll-I39a
— David Henry. See Baker,
Charles. Venerable
—John XlV-fl5d; and Carroll
III-382b: mission II-229a; ut
Whilemarsh II~229C
— John Travers, .\nt:liean Arch-
bishop of Ontari.. Ill 721d
— Letitia Floyd XV i:.7d
-Me
ethe
XI-
II lb:
1 I.oi
and
III 6ssd:
ana XV-i66d: in Montana X-
517a: in Nebraska X-731c:
overland expedition VII-629a;
and Sioux XIV-18d: in Wash-
ington XV-563a
— Morgan II-212b
— Owen, Bishop of Cassano III-
621c; at Douai V-138b: and
Pormort XII-282a
— Samuel, and Campbelle-Pur-
cell discussion XII-572a
— Samuel Savage, and De Rossi
IV-741a
— of Trent XII-S.Wc
—V. Dunne, trial XIII-661d
Lewknor, Beatrice VIII-616b
LEX IX-207C; Leges Barbarorum
IX-208a; Leges Romano IX-
207d; medieval IX-20Sd. See
Law
— Peter, on German Burial Law
III-.508C
— Miia Sentia IX-79d
— Alamannorum, and Church
I.X-ii.sa; 20Sc
— AngUomm et Werinorum IX-
2U8C
— Bajuwariorum, and Church
IX-iiSa: 2n,sc
— Barbara Burgundionum IX-
20Sb
— Barbara Wisigothorum IX-
2asb
— Chamavorum IX-208C
—Dei IX-S7b; 20Sa
— Dioecesana lX-20Sd
— Falcidia IX-83b
— Frisionum IX-208C
— Fusia Caninia IX-79d
— Ganucia, and interest XV-235C
— Gundeboda IX-208b
Lexington, ship VIlI-139c: and
Bare n-310d
— Kentucky, Badin at II-200C;
201a; Mulligan at XI-695C
— Massachusetts, battle XI-36a
—Oklahoma XI-231d
Lexinton, Henry de, Bishop of
Lincoln IX-2e;7a
Lexis, Wilhehn V-!17c
Lexius, J. H., editor XI-680C
Lex Juha, marriage law IV-207C
— Leveratus, of Jews I-178a
— Longobardorum IX-208C
— Metropolitana IX-208d
— Ogulina Xll-410a
— regia, N'cspa.sian XIII-165d
— Ribuaria IX-2()Sb
— rogata IX-207c
— Romana Burgundionum IX-
S7b: 207d
— romana canonice compta III-
2S5b; lX-20.Sa
— Romana Ostrogothorum IX-
S7b
— Romana Reetica Curiensis IX-
207d
— Romana Wisigothorum IX-
S7b: 2U7d; and Church IX-68a
— SaUca. .Sff Salic Law
— Saxonum IX-20Sc
Ley, Julius, on metre, Hebrew
XII-177b; 541c
Leybold, Johaim Friedrich,' and
Waehter XV-321d
Leyboume, James V-lS2d
Leybum, George, at Douai V-
l:!»b; and White XV-613C
—John, at Douai V-139c; as
Vicar Apostolic of England II-
229c; V-451C; VI-551a; IX-
349b; XI-237a
Leyden, Holland, Independent
Church IV-239d: manuscripts
IX-620a: physicians X-131d;
siege X-761C; university VII-
387c
— Ernest von X-140a: 140c
— John of. .St(' John of Leyden
— Peter van der. and t\'phlo-
comium V-3()7a
Leyden Jar Xll-55()b
Leydig, F., and Schwann II-574d
Leyen, Charles Caspar von der,
Hi.shop of Trier XV-44a
— Henry de, Bishop of Li^ge
XVl-,5d
— John VI von der, .\rchbishop
of Trier XV-43d
— Simon von der, .Miliot of Maria-
Laaeh, p.irtrait lX-(i.»a
Leyes del Estilo XIV lS6c
Leyney, Diocese of, .\chonref I-
lo:ia
Leyra, Council of X-721d
Leyre, Monastery of, San Sal-
vador Xl-437d
Leys, Leonard. See Lessius,
Leonard
Leyser, Polycarp XV-679b
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
483
Leyte. Se^ Samar and Levte
Leyton, Peter, Bishop of' Breda
II-7.52d
LEZANA, JUAN BAUTISTE DE
I.\-209a; Carmolite annals
III-3o5a
Lezat, pilgrimage XI-436C
Lezginy, Russian tribe XIII-235b
Lezius, Friedrich, and toleration
XIV-763d
Lezo y Palomeque, Augustin de.
Archbishop of Saragossa XIII-
470a
Lha-ldan (Lhasa) XI\'-719a
Lhalle, missionarv XIII-o63b
Lhasa, Tibet VII-510:; X-480c;
XIV-718C; British in XIV-
720a; convention XIV-720a;
fouDdation XIV-719a: and
Lamaism XII-109c; missions
VII~Hd: residence- of Dalai
Lama III-321
L. H. D., abbr. I-21d
L'Hermioier, Nicholas, theolo-
gian XI\'-o05b
Lhermitte, Leon, painter XI-
402b: "Among the Lowly" (ill.)
Xl-facing 402
L'Heureux, Hem-i \III-445b
— Jean VI-:is'.li
L'Homme, Francis, Sulpician
XIV-33n;
L'HOSPITAL, MICHEL DE IX-
20t)b; nH43b: V-36d; VII-
531b: and Montyon X-552b;
portrait IX-209C
Lhotka, Synod of 11-61 7b
LhuUlier, Marie IX-lli;7c
Lhuyd, Edward, Celtic scholar
VIlI-123a
Li, coin and measure lII-0S7b;
667d
— in Chinese philosophy III-t)67c
— missionary. See Santa Maria
Antonio de
Lia., abbr. I-23a
Lia, wife of Jacob I-774d: XV-
39c; in art, Michelangelo III-
62at burial IX-503a; and Is-
sachar VIII-201b: and Juda
VIII-536c; and Laban VIII-
717b: Levi IX-200C: Ruben
XIII-214C: Simeon XIII-794b;
Zabulon XV-739d: and Zelpha
VI-331d
Liadanus, Cornelius XII-3o3b
Liafwin, Saint. See Lebwin
Liamain XIll-071d
Liampo, PMrtniiuose in IlI-0.S2d
Liancourt, Francois La Roche-
foucauld. See La Rochefou-
Id Li:
ourt
-H6telde IX-USa; Lemercier'a
work IX-14Sa
— Roger du Plessis I-742d
Lianelwy, monastery XV-586C
Liang, coin and weight. See Tael
—dynasty III-681d
Liang-chou, town in-677c
Liang-hou, viceroyalty III-666b
Liang-ldang, viceroyalty III-
66IJb
Liang-kwang, vdceroyalty III-
fiiiiib
Liang-tao, official III-fiOBc
Liao, dvnaatv Ill-CSld
— tribc"IX-5sr,i
Liao-tung, cnision of III-684d;
map .XII-720C
— Vicariate Apostolic of X-482a
Liao-yang Ill-iJSld; battle IX-
.586c
Lias, J. J., Biblical scholar IV-
lU2c; 494c; on Pentateuch XI-
flMd
Lib., abbr. I-24d
Liban, town XIII-232c: 23.3a;
239a
Libaneasls, Roman province XI-
77Sa
Libanius, rhetorician, on An-
tiochene.'i I-.567d: and St.
Basil X-490C: on Didvmus the
Blind IV-7'<4a: and St. .lohn
Chrysostom VII-443d: VIII-
4.').3a: lamentation for pagan
shrines XIV-578c; on Serape-
um XIV-.57SC: and Theodore
of Antioch XIV-.571C
—Bishop of Parlais XI-504C
Libanus, Georges, Greek scholar
IV-46r,a
— Mount. Set- Lebanon
Libation, Greek XIII-310c; Jew-
ish XI-216b; XIII-313a
Libeccio, wind VIII-223b
LIBEL IX-210C
LIBELLATICI, LIBELLI IX
2 lid: in early Church IX-2a
B60d;
XI-631a; and Stephe
2s,Sb
LibeUi
— pacis
ssse X-3.56a
VII -785b; IX-212a;
Xin-533b; in early Church
IX-2b
Libellus I-4.5c: IX-2a
— famosus IX-210c
— precum .\ll-3.)4a: Fleurv XII-
3.51b: Crepiry Ba"tirus VH-9d
— sacrosyllabus VI-236d
Libelt, Karol, philosopher XII-
200a
Libentissime, Encvclical of Bene-
dict XIV IV-192a
Libentius II, Archbishop of Ham-
biu-g-Bremen IX-434b
Liberal, periodical, Mexico XI-
687c
— periodical, Spain XI-690C
— Catholicism. See Liberalism
Liberate, Saint, in Castelfranco
altarpiece (ill.) Vl-facing 564
— di Jacopo da Verona, minia-
turist V-7S7d; birthplace XV-
302b; and Torbido XIV-7S0d
Liberalis, Saint, martyr XV-17c
— consul in-517c
— Saint, Bishop of Embrun VI-
378b; XV-87b
—Bishop of Leon XII-772d
LIBERALISM IX-212b: absolute
Xl\'-2.5;ld: anti-ecclesiastical
lX-213a: in .\u3tria IX-275a;
417a; in Bavaria XVI - 22c;
Bourgeois IX - 213a; Brown-
son on III -2d; Canada
XII-597a; Chateaubriand on
III-640C; Church condemns
IX-213d; Cochin IV-78d; de-
mands XIII-676C; Democrats
IX-213b; development IX-
212d; doctrinaire IX-21.3a; ec-
clesiastical IX-213C; VII-335d;
in Germany VIII-7(Md: 70.5d;
XV-656b; Gu6ranger VII-
59b; at Heidelberg VII-I9Sb;
and industrialism Xin-377d;
Italy XIV-265d; James II
XII-,500d; latitudinarianism
VII-760a: modernism IX-
213c; "Parties of Progress"
I.\-213b; Pius IX XII-1.36b;
XIV-369a; in Poland XII-
197d; and poor Xn-240b;
Protestant XIV-584b; Prussia
VI-510a; XVI-20d; qualified
XIV-254a; Radicals IX-213b;
Saint-Simonism XIII - 37Sa;
and schism XV-145a: secular-
ists XIII-676C; Socialism IX-
2I3c; .Spain XIV-186a; 188d;
Mme. de Stael IX-212d; 213a;
Thiers XIV-636a; tj-pes IX-
212d; Windthorst XV-655C
Liberalitas Julia (Evora) V-670d
Liberality X\"-473c
LIBERA ME lX-214b
Liber Angeli. .''*'' .\tmel. Book of
LIBERA NOS lX-2l4d
Liber Antiphonarius. See Anti-
phonary
— Annachanus. See Armagh,
Book of
Liberata, Saint. See Wilgefortis
Liberaton, conditional, in prisons
XII-43.5a
—War of VI-.509a; Prussia XII-
.527a; Saxony XIII-500d
Liberator, periodical. Boston XV-
169d
— periodical, Scotland XI-689c
LIBERATORE, MATTEO IX-
215a; neo-Scholasticism X-
749a; XII-34b; XIV-596a; on
population XII-278d; 280c
— Niccolo di. See Alunno, Nic-
colo
Liberatus, prelate XII-611d
—OF CARTHAGE IX-2l5c;
VI-389b; on Three Chapters
XIV-707d
— of Macerata. See Peter of
Slacerata
Liber benefactorum, necrologies
X-734b
— capituU, necrologies X-734b
— Censuum Romanie Ecdesis
III-.5.3.3d
— Honoriua III I-633d; and Ordo
XII XI-287C
— Clementinanim. See Clemen-
— dementis, apocryphon I-614C
— Comicus (Comitis). Set; Comes,
liturgic:il book
— DIURNUS ROMANORUM
PONTIFICUM lX-21.5d; III-
.53c: IX-()2a
— divinorum operum VII-352c
Liberete, Saint .XII-729b
Liber extra lV-39.3a
— formularum, of Eucherius II-
529d
— fundationum, necrologies X-
734b
Libergier, Hugues IV-42.3a
Liber Gradualis 1-.577C- IX-299c
— Heracbdis X-7,5,->c
— Hymnorum C.lli.- MS. I-43c:
lll-4'.l7b: .5(14b; VIII-116d
-Hymno
75d
, of Prudentius IV-
LIBERIA
II-2Sla;
XVI-7b; and ( ■.ml: . 1 ". -r itc
IV-229c; M.ili . ,i : \-
426a: prefectiii' ; I ■ nm
180; PresbytiT.ni i;,,-H..r,^ I-
187c; religious statistics XIV-
280b
Liberian Basilica. See Saint
Man- .Major
—Catalogue I-446d; III-5nb:
IX-224d: XII-272a: on Shep-
herd .,f Hermas VII-269C
Liberianos VlII-oSlc
Liber introductorius VI-2S2c
LDBERITJS, SAINT, Pope IX-
217d: Xll-27.3a: abdication I-
31d: in ".\cta Eusebii" V-
615c; and Arianism I-710a;
727a; catalogue I-446d; III-
511b; IX-224d: XII-272a: and
Coemeterium Ostrianum III-
S17a; and Constanfius V-()14b;
XVI-27c: councils IX-21.sa;
epitaph III-517a; exile II-
514a; lX-21'.lb:
Xlll-.5:j.3c
693c; I..U- i i.-
- I\-22l)d
and ( i
\ 1 - 3.56a
(ill.) 1\ : ■
iil.ilit\
VII-7'.(sh, :,::
XII-174b; an!
1 !■■- lltM I-
384a: in-7Ji .
\ l\ . 1 :c
St. .Ma
M.i
XI-361d: .Ma^,.-. 1 ■- ]. ,:;:■:•,-
IX-768b; modern judt'ui.nts
on I.X-222C; at Rimini,
Council of XIII-.57c; Rome,
return to IX-219d; Sirmium,
Formula XIII-57b; tomb III-
516c
Libeiius, pretorian prefect XI-
267a
—Bishop of M^rida VI-723b
—Bishop of Mottola III-408C
— Bishop of Poitiers XII-17.8d
—Bishop of Thmuis XIV-658a
Liber judicialis. See Domes-
day Book
— Landavensis V-179b
— Langobardorum. See Lom-
barda
Libermann, missionary XIII-
4.58b
—FRANCIS MARY PAUL, VEN-
ERABLE IX 223a; in Africa I-
189b; VI-176C: and Drach V-
152c; Gaboon VI-3:Sb; Guade-
loupe VII-44C; Holy Ghost.
Congregation of VII -417a;
Senegal XIII-715d
— Jacob. See Libermann, Fran-
cis Mary Paul. Venerable
— Lazarus IX -223a
Liber monarchiEe X-4.51d
— niger, r.f .Ml.n l-321d
— obituum, necrologies X-734b
— officialis. See Antiphonary;
Pontificale
— ordinum V-730d; Mozarabic
(ill.) X-769a
Libero Veneto, periodical, Italy
XI-6S.3C
Liber Papiani. See Lex Romana
Rurgundi'mum
— Papiensis. See T,ombarda
— Politicus Xl-2M7b
— PONTIFICALISIX-224a:.\II-
272c: and St. Anacletus I-44fid;
and .\nastasius Bibliothecarius
XVI-3a; on antiphonal chant
VIII-81C: authors IX-22.5b;
compilation IX-224C; contents
IX-224a; and Duchesne I-98c;
155d; Gloria in Excelsis Deo
LEYTE— LIBRARIES
VI-5S3d ; historical criticism
IX-224b: historical value IX-
225b; and Isidore V-774a;
after Leo IX IX-225b: on
metal-work X-21Sc: origin I-
532a: sources I.\-224d; on
St. Telesphorus XlV-477c; on
Titulus XIV-743d: from Urban
V to Martin V lX-225d; see
PontiKcale
— Pradestinatus Xni-705c
—Precum IX-219d
— RegaUs lV-384a
— Regulffi, necrologies X-734b
— Responsalis IX-299c
Liberri (Granada) VI-72.3b
Liber Sacramentorum. See Pon-
tificale; Sacramentary
— Sancti Cuthberti 1V-579C
— Scaccarii I-1.5f)a
—SEPTIMUS I.\ 226c: .See Cle-
mentinie: S.i.tm.us Liber De-
cretaliuin
— SEXTUS DECRETALIUM IX-
227a: B.aysio II-361b: Clement
V IV-393a; Fredoli VI-257b;
gloss VI-588C
Libert, Saint, of Mechlin X-104b
— Saint, of Tours. See Leobar-
dus, .St.
Liberta, periodical, Italy XI-
684a; 085c
Libertas Decembrica V-227c
— oppositionis, of Buridan III-
78d
— praestantissimum, Encj-clical of
Leo XllI V-414a; IX-172c
Libertine, and Masonry IX-
772d
Libertines, Jewish XIV-2S()d
Libertinus, Saint \l-.57Id
Liberty I-4.5.ic: -\ 1 \ - .■,:i7c : defect
of, as impcdiiiii Tii \ll-ti98a;
defect of, iiiiii irrenularity
VIII-172C: errlfsiastical IX-
19b: Era of III-740C; Feast of
VI-173b; and Historical school
XII -215c: !iMd '
illd;
-'Sd;
13d;
XI-4'l6d;
I-128b; and
and privfil-
and prolyl i
religious XI \
ligious, in Pal ..
restriction of III-526C
— Nihilist pubUcation XI-75b
—town, Ohio I\'-56b
—Statue of, \\ashington XIII-
047c
— HaU, Charlotte XI-109C
Liber Usuum, on hospitality \'II-
476c
Liber vitse, necrologies X-734b:
XII-57.3a
Libeus, Saint I-677c
Libiau, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
316a
Libici, tribe XV-348d
Libit-Isbtar, nder of Isin II-181C
Libnah. See Lcbna
Libnan, Jebel (Lebanon) IX-
104a
Libnath. See Labanath
Libneh. .s'-;* Ladanum: Poplar
Liboczan, Hajek von, historian
Vlll-4i.sa
Libois, I'rcffct Apostolic of
Kwang-liing VIII-713a
Liborius, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans lX-143b
Libosus, Bishop of Vaga XV-
249b
Libra, in astrology II-19a
— scottice scripti. See scotica
Librada, Saint XIII-788b
Libran IV-lSSa
Librana, Pedro de. Bishop of
Saragossa XIlI-469b; 469d
LIBRARIES IX-227b: AbinK<lon
IX-23()c: Academy of Sciences,
St. Petersburg .\III-242b;
Admont Ablev ll-4.5sb; Al-
bertina, Leipzig IX-620a; Al-
dersbash Abbey I-279d; Alex-
andrian I-.30.3a: Alexandrine,
Rome XIII-17Sb; All Souls'
College, Oxford XI-308b; Am-
brosian, .Milan I-393d; IX-
2.32b; 619d; X-302a: Ample-
forth Abbev I-439d; ancient
IX-227b; Ancdica, Rome IX-
232b; XIII-lOOc: Aristotle I-
714a; Asiatic Museum, St.
Petersburg XIII - 242b: Au-
gustinians IX-231a; Aulne ab-
bey XVI-5d; Aumbry II-
Boman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LIBRARIES— LICroS
107d; Auxerre II-45Sa; Bar-
berini, Rome IX-621a; XV-
219d; Batthyiny, Gyula-Fe-
h6rv4r XV-23a; Benedict beurn
Abbey II-441b: Benedictine
II-lo8a; IX-230C; BerUn IX-
616b; Bernardines. Vilna XV-
434a; Berne monasterj' IX-
618b; for the blind V-3I4d;
Bobbio Abbey II-458b; 60oc;
IX-229d: Bodleian, Oxford
IX-232b: 620a; XI-368a; Bor-
ghese IX-619d; Brancaeciana,
Naples X-6S4C; Brera, Milan
X-302a; British Museum IX-
232b; 269d; 620a; Brussels
University III-24a; Buenos
Aires, convent I-705c; build-
ings IX-231c; Bury St. Ed-
munds monastery IX-231b;
Cambridge University III-
214d; Cardiff XV-o35c; Car-
lovingian IX-230a; Carlsruhe
Xin-209c; Carthusian III-
3SSb; 391a; Casanatense, Rome
IX-232b; XIII-172c; Cassio-
dorus IX-617d; Castello Vis-
conteo, Pavia XI-592C; Christ
Church, Canterbury II-458a;
IX-231b; Christ Church Col-
lege, Oxford XI-368C; Church,
influence of IX-22Sb; Cister-
cians IX -230c; Citeaux Ab-
bey IX-231c; Clairvaux Abbey
IX-231C; Cluniacs IX-230c;
Clunv Abbey II-458a; IV-
74b;' IX-230a; 264b; 618d;
College de Foix, Toulouse
XlV-796b; communal, Verona
XV-360d; communal, Vicenza
XV-405a; Condat Abbey XIII-
341d; Constantinople IX-616C;
Corbie monastery II-458a; IV-
3o6a; IX-230a; Corvey IX-
230a; Cracow University IV-
466c; Crovland Abbey II-
458a; De Paul University, Chi-
cago XV-203b; Dijon II-
458a; Dover monastery IX-
231b; Durham II-458a; IX-
231c; Ecclesiastical Museum,
Tiflis XIII-242b; Echternach
Abbey V-270d; Einsiedeln
Abbey II-458a; V-368b; Engel-
berg Abbey V— 129c; early
Enghsh IX-229C; Erdington
Abbey, Birmingham V-518a;
Escorial V-S35b; IX-619d;
Etschmiadzin monastery IX-
620b; XIII-242b; Ferridres
Abbey VI-.50a; Fleurj- Abbey
II-458a; IX-230a; Fontenelle
Abbey VI-129b; Fort Augustus
Abbey VI-146C; Franciscans,
Oxford IX-231b; Freiburg
University VI-269c; Fribourg
University VI-303b; Fulda
monastery II-458a; VI-314a;
IX- 230a; Gambalunga, Rimini
XIII-57d; Garsten monas-
tery n-45Sb: GporgPtoTCn Uni-
versity ^'I !''il,i, <;;-i;trinbury
Abbey II ; ■ . \ I Mi; IX-
231b; (.- I :. rsity
IX-620a: i,.r.,,:^ il- Ni.u'V VI-
6S2d; Granaua LMlve.sily VI-
724a; Greilswald University
VII-25C; Heidelberg Univer-
sity VII-19r)C; Heiligenkreuz
monastery VII-198d; Heils-
bronn monastery VII-198d;
Heisterbach monastery VII-
202c; Hersfeld Abbey VII-
297a; Hippo convent IX-229b;
Ilirschau monastery II-458a:
Hol.N- Synod, Moscow IX-620a;
XIII-242b; He Barbe monas-
tery IX-472d; Imperial, St.
Petersburg IX-620a; XIII-
242b; Imperial, Vienna IX-
618b: 620a; Innsbruck Uni-
versity VIII -2.5c; Institute,
Paris XV - 444c; Irabia pal-
ace, Palermo XI-419d; Jumid-
ges Ahliev Vlll-.^lilib; IX-
L':«lti: K!i''H— r'.,i,-,,!\-(i20b;
484
M! \\ 1 -.1 K^i.l M.bey
\ 111 ^.ji.i. Ki. : -:.. ,1, irr Ab-
b. 1 11-1. i^c, \ 111 7iilb. Kiim-
bak..naiii Vin-710d; Lambach
mi.na.sterv II - 4.58b; Lauren-
tian, Flii'ience Vl-UOa; IX-
232b; 619d; XV-3S0d; Laval
University, Montreal IX-48d;
Leghorn IX-131b; Leipzig
University IX-I40d; Le Plata
University VIII-798b; LSrins
Abbey IX-189b; Le Tellier
XII-726d; Leubus Abbey IX-
204b: Levden University IX-
6203 ; Lilienfeld Abbey IX-
247d; Loccum Abbey IX-
319b; St. Louis IX IX-
618d; Louvre IX-619a; Lovola
University, Chicago XV-203d;
Lucca IX-405b; Lund Uni-
versity IX-433c; Madrid IX-
519a; Magliabeechiana, Flor-
ence Vl-llOa; Marciana, Ven-
ice IX-619d; XV-335b; Mar-
ienberg Abbey IX-668d; Maru-
celliana, Florence Vt-llOa;
Maynooth College X - 89a;
Mayoral XV-252c; Mazarine,
Paris IX-232b; Mechitarists
X-103d; Mehrerau Abbey X-
147b; Melk monastery II-
458b; Merton College, Oxford
XI-369a; Messina, University
of X-217b; Metten monastery
II-458a; Mexico University
X-260b; Missionaries, Vilna
XV-434a; Modena, Ducal pal-
ace X-413b: Modena Univer-
sity X-415a; modern IX-231d;
monastic II-107d; IX-33d;
monasticism, influence of IX-
229a; Monte Cassino Abbey
II-i58b; IX-230a; X-528C;
Montefiascone seminary X-
529b ; Montevideo, Pedagogic
XV-232d; Montserrat II-458a;
Morelia seminary X-282d ;
Mossoul IX -620b; Mount
Athos II-49d; Muri Abbey
X-643b; Museo Civico, Pavia
XI-592C; Mussulman, Cordova
IX-616c; Naples IX-616a;
Nriplt's Univrrsitv X - 684b;
LIBRARIES, X::lin„,it. Florence
Vl-llOa; IX-lintd: Lima IX-
25.^b; l.islion 1X-2S2C; Ma-
drid IX-517d; U23a; Monte-
video XV-232d; Naples IX-
619d; X-684C; Palermo XI-
419d; Paris IX-232b; 620a;
XV-51Sa; Turin IX-619d;
XV-93a
— New Abbey, Kirkcudbright-
shire X-779c; New Corbie
monastery II-458a; New York
IX-620a; XI-32d; Niagara
University XV-204C; Nineveh
II-16b; IX-227c; 614c; Nisi-
bis school XI-85a; Nonantola
Abbey X-414C; Notre Dame
du Lac University XI-133a;
Novalaise monastery IX-618C;
Olivieii XI-739a; Oiihuela
XI-316b; Oscott seminary,
Birmingham XI-336C; Ossegg
monastery IX- 142a; Osso-
lins'd Institute, Lemberg IX-
145b; Ottawa University XI-
353b; Our Lady of Gethsemani
Abbey VI-541c; Oviedo Uni-
versity XI-364b; Oxford XI-
368a; XV-380d; Palace of the
Canons, Verona XV -360c;
Palatina, Florence Vl-llOa;
Palatina, Parma XI-505b;
Palazzo Palastrelli, Piacenza
XII-70b; Palermo XI-J19d;
papal IX-617d: papal founda-
tions IX-231d; Patmos IX-
617b; Patriarchal, Cairo IX-
620b; Pergaraus XI-666d;
Perugia, chapter XI-736a;
Perugia University XI-737C;
Peterborough II-45Sa; Piar-
ists, Vihia XV-J34a; Pomposia
IH58b; Prague University
XII-344b; Premonstratensians
IX-230C; first public IX-230c;
Queen's College, Oxford XI-
369b; Quito University XII-
61Sd; Radcliffe, Oxford XI-
368b; Reggio dell' Emilia XII-
717d; regulations IX-230b;
Reichenau monastery II-458a:
IX-229d; XII-723c; Riccardi-
ana, Florence Vl-llOa; Rijns-
burg XIV-217d; Rochester
.seminary XIII-103d; Rossauo
IX-617b
—Roi/al: Berlin IX-232b: 620a;
Brussels III-24a; IX-620a;
Copenhagen IX-620a; Dresden
IX-620a; Munich IX-232b;
Stockholm IX-620a
— Uo.val Academy of History,
Madrid IX-517d; Royal Pal-
ace, Turin XV-93b; Rumian-
zoff Museum, Moscow XIII-
242b; St. Athanasius, laura of
IX-617b; St. Blaise II-458a;
■ St. Catherine of Sinai, Mon-
astery of IX-620b; St. Gall,
Abbey of II^58a; VI-347c; St.
Germain des Pr^s, Abbey of,
Paris II-458a; IX-231c; XI-
486b; St. Isidore, College of.
Rome XIII-352d; St. John of
Patmos, Athens IX-620b; St.
John's Newfoundland XIII-
356b; St. John's University,
Minnesota XV-204d ; Saint
Louis, University of XIII-
364d; St. Mark's, Florence XV-
380d; St. Martial, Abbey of IX-
2t34b: St. Michael, Monastery
of, XVI-28C; St. Miguel, Semi-
nary of, Orihuela XI-315d; St.
Remy, Abbey of XII-765a; St.
Thomas, University of, Manila
XIlI-382b; St. Victor, Abbey
of, Paris IX-230d; 231c;
XIII-388d; Salamanaca II-
45Sa; Salamanca University
XIII-392b; Salem Abbey
XIII-396b; Salzburg II-458a;
San Isidro, Madrid IX-517d;
Senate, Athens IX-620b; Ser-
aglio, Constantinople IX-620b;
SUos, monastery II-45Sa; Sinai
monastery IX-6I7b; Smyrna
IX-620b; Sorbonne, Paris
XIV-150b; Stonyhurst College
XIV-310b; Strahov Abbey
XIV-312C; Subiaco Abbey
XIV-322a; Syracuse XIV-
395d; Tepl Abbey XIV-514b;
St. Petersburg, Theological
Academy XV-434a; Tongerloo
Abbey XIV-776b; Trier Uni-
versity XV-44a; Trinity Col-
lege, Cambridge in-214d; Trip-
olis XV-60d; Tubingen Uni-
versity XV-84a; Turin XV-
93a; Upsala University IX-
618a; 620a; XV-20Sb; Ushaw
College XV-234a; Vadstena
Abbey XV- 249a; Valencia
University XV-253c; Valla-
doUd II-458a; Valliceliana,
Rome IX-232b; XIII-172c;
Vatican IX-232b; 616b; 617b;
619c; XV-290C; 294b; 380d;
VerceUi seminary XV-348d;
Veroliseminary XV-359C ; Vero-
na, chapter of IX-619d; Vilna
XV-434a; Vilna University
XV-i34a; Visconti, Pavia XV-
380d; Vivarium monastery IX-
229a; and Vulgate revision
XV-518a; Waitzen XV-525b;
Walkenried Abbey XV-537C;
Washington Congressional IX-
232b; XV-559C; o59d; Wash-
ington, Law XV-559d; Whitby
II-458a; Wisconsin XV-664b;
Wittenberg University XV-
679c; York IX-229c; Zaluski I-
263d; Zwettl Abbey XV-772a
Librarii, in monasteries XIII-
635b
Libre Parole, periodical XI-
Libreville, mission VI-329C
Libri-Bagnano II-399b
Libri CaroUni. See Caroline
Books
Libri, Francesco dai XV-362b
— Formularum. See Formularies
— Girolamo dai X\*-362b
— matutinales 1\ .iOUb
— noctumales l.X-SOitb
— Pcenitentiales. See Penitential
Books
— Sequentiales IX-299d
— Symbolic! IV-726b
— tropooarii IX-299d
Libumia, province, Bosnia IV-
51l)c
Liburnians, tribe II-695a
Libutius, bishop XIII-254a
Libya, Friin.-iscaii missions VI-
2H:)b; 7.-.ild. .liMlect I- 194b;
Sibvl Xlll-77lla
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XVI-S2b; 09c
Libyan Desert V-330d
— Marmarica. See Libya Secun-
da (Upper)
— Pentapolis (Lower) I-300d;
XV-60a
— Secunda (Upper) I-300d; XV-
60a
Libyans, and Amorrhites I-434a;
and Merneptah V-340C; and
Ramses III V-341a. See Ber-
bers
Lie, abbr. I-24d
Licarrague, Jean, Bible XV-371d
Licatnit, Indian village X-371d
Licence, in arts I-759c: marriage
IX-692b
— Sexual IX-695d
Licentiate, degree I-759b; XV-
193b; Paris LTniversity XI-
497b; Spain I-139b
Licentius II-85d
Liceo di Musica I-88c
— Musicale, Pesaro XI-739a
— Valenciano, periodical I-592d
Licerius, Saint. See Lizier, St-
— Bishop of Idanha VII-49b
Licet ab initio, Bull of Paul III
VIII-37C: XIII-137b
—Alias, Bull of Benedict XIII
III-133a
—Alias, Bull of Leo X IV-345b
— de vitanda, decretal of Alex-
ander III IIl-.336a
— ecclesise catholicse. Bull of Al-
exander IV VI-281b; VII-
2Slb; XII-7.52a
— felicis recordationis. Bull of
John -XXI Vlll-430a
— fixta doctrinam. Decree of
John XXll X11-4B6C
— per ApostoUcas Litteras, Con-
stitution of Pius IX IV-
192d
Lichenthal, convent II-220b
Ltchetta, Jesuit missionary VII-
592d
Lichetto (Lichetus) , Francesco,
Franci.scan VI-285d; Scotism
Xlll-612c; XIV-592b; XV-
523b
Lichfield, Clement, Abbot of
Evesham V-648d
—DIOCESE OF IX-232b; I-
508c; .XVI-38b
—Archbishopric I-506d; IV-09b:
X 1-2 15c; and Offa V-5.5oa;
suppressed IV-69c
— Cathedral: apse I-660b; St.
Ceadda II-579a; III-470d;
(ill.) IX-facing 232; nave VI-
675a; pilgrimage XII-92d;
Ryder's statue XIII-283d
— House Compact, and O'Con-
nell XI-202a
Lichnicon XV-381C
Lichoudes, Joannikios, theolo-
gian VI-771d
— Sophronius, theologian VI-
771d
Lichtenau, mission VI-779b
— Henry IV, Bishop of Augsburg
II-75a
— Konrad of. See Konrad of
Lichtenau
Lichtenberg, Anton Carl, and
Leopoldine iSociety XVI-52C
— Conrad von. Bishop of Stras-
burg V-520d; XIV-313d
— John 11 von. Bishop of Straa-
burg XIV-314a
Lichtenfels, mission VI-779b
Lichtenstein, principality, reli-
gious stati-stics Xn"-27Sa
— John Christopher von. Bishop
of Chiemsee Vll-440a
— GaUery, Vienna XV-441a
Lichtneckert, J., on Materialism
.\-45d
Liciac, Etienne de, .\bbot of
Grandmonl VI-725d
Licinianus, Bishop of Cartagena
III-384d; and Kutropius V-
630d
— eniporor, and Constantine IV-
300d
Licinio, Giovanni Antonio. See
Porilenone. Giovanni .\ntonio
Licinius, .-mixTor. and Constan-
liii.' l\-29i.a: :i00c; XVI-ti6b:
antl .Maxuninus X-77c; prop-
erty, ecclesi.-istical XII-467d:
and Sebastia, mart>T9 XIII-
667d; Toleration, Edict of X-
31Sa
— Saint, Bishop of .\ngers I-t89b
— Hi^h.ip "1 l':ilara Xl-.541b
Licit de Vitanda, Constitution of
Alexander 111 XII-271d
Licius, prefect, conversion XV-
79a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
485
LICK OBSERVATORY— LILLY
Lick Observatory. Mount Ham-
ilton, California III-172C; (ill.)
Ill-facing 174; and nebulffi U-
2Sc
Lictors, in PUlippi IX-426b
Liddell, V. Westerton, trial XI 11-
91a
Liddon, Canon, and Pusey XII-
5S3c
Lideric, legend IX-25|c
Lidmilla, Saint. See LudmiUa
Lidoire, Saint. See Litonus
Lidskjalv, in Scandinavian my-
LroWI^Aj-'sMNT IX-233a;
biography III-7d; 3t>8m'>^a
XIV-295b; veneration v ll-Uia
Lie. See hymg,
Liebeault of Nancy, h>-pnotiat
Vll-C06b
Liebenberg, Johann Andreas von
XV-41Sb
Liebenstein, Jacob von, Arcn-
Itishop of Nl^iii/' IX-->-)-a
LIEBER, ERNST MARU IX-
23:ic; XVI-22b: and l*'»">->r<^k
IX-234a; policy IX72.34d; and
Volksverein IV-24/d: IX-234C
— Adami. See Adam, Books of
— Agendanim IX-299d; XIII-
S9a; 89b
—Franz VI -176b
— MORIZ IX-235a; 233c
—Thomas. .See Erastus
LieberkUhn, Johann Nathanael I-
4liOc; X-132d; and -Mullcr II-
.57.jc; X-"2Sb
LIEBERMANN, BRUNO
FRANZ LEOPOLD IX-23.,c;
XIV-.59.')d; "Katholik XI-
678b: and Kaas XII-6.30C; and
Weis XV-577a; works of IX-
Liebermeister, Karl, at Tubingen
University XV-S4b
Liebfrauen - KapeUe, Oettingen
XI-21.5b ^ , , ,
Liebfrauenkirche, Frankfort-on-
the-Main VI-237b
— Nuremberg XI-171a
—Trier VI-677a
— Worms IX-553b
Liebig, Justus von, chemical re-
search X-139b; encyclopcaia
V-418a; life, theory of U-
571b; Munich, un'^:"'"-);. -^~
634a; and Pelouzc Xl-blOb
Liebknecht, WUhelm, and An-
archism I— 453b; _a3 Cjerman
party leader \I-ol3p; as so-
cialist leader XIV-64b . .
Liebmann, Otto, and Kantianism
XII-34a
Liechtenau, Heinrich von. Bishop
of Augsburg II-7Sd .
Liechtenstein, Aloys von. Prince
■ind Ittenbach VIII-2o6b; and
Leo XIII IX-170b
—Carl von, Bishop of OlmQtz and
Brealau II-763d
— Gallery, Baldung, pictures by
II-220C
Liedekerke, Carmehte convent
lll-36lia „ T u ■
Liefwin. Saint. See Lebwin
Lige t^ battle VII-232a;
Congress (1890' i^J,'I-tlfi
daily papers XI-6/Ib; and
»^ ' __ Ti Qot;u- iiiHilff* iv —
France II-395b; jubilee I\-
66.ic; and Philip the Good III-
69b; risings (1886) "-403a;
sculpture XIII-«43d; State
University II-406b; and suc-
cession VII-2.34a , , ..
—Alger of. See Alger of Li^ge
— Anselm of. See Anselm ol
Lidge
-DIOCESE OF IX-2ff : .^d
,St \lbert s Cathedral I-261C;
and All Souls' day 1-3 16a; an-
nals I-.'J34b; and Beclcn II-
388b; and Chapeauville III-
574b; Cistercians XV l-5a;
convent at VII-J27b; Council
of (1131) XII -392a; Corpus
Christi, fea.st IV-391a; and De-
champs IV-«6.5c; directory \-
26c; Discalced Carmelite ( on-
vcnt XIV-B('>Oc; Euchariatic
Congress V-.W.3a; St. James
Church (ill.) »i-'a"°«^A99=
Jesuits XII-230b; 654a; XIV-
92b- .309b; Nicho1a.s of M>Ta
XI-6-lb: Radulph of Rivo, epis-
copal chronicle XII-C3.3a; and
rationale XII-651C; Redemp-
torists XII -684a; Reiner of
Huy X-222b; Social Works,
Congresses of II-403a; and Van
Bommel II-645C
Liegeois of Nancy VII-60Sd; on
hypnotism of prisoners VII-
6tl9d
Lieges, Court of, in Christian
states in East IV-547b
Lieenitz-Brieg-Wohlau, Duchy of
and empire II-763d
Liegues Abbey, and Newhouse
Abbey X-7S9d
Liemar, Archbishop of Bremen I-
133a; VII-121d; 128c; IX-434C
Lien, periodical \TI-536d
Liene, Saint. .See Leonius
Lienhardt, George, on Premon-
stratensian Order XII-389d
Lien K'uei, Futai of Sin-Kiang
XV-96C , „ . .
Lienne, Saint, Abbot of Poitiers
IX-413C
Lierre, Carmelite convent 111-
36Sc; and Blessed Beatrix II-
375d
LIESBORN, monastery IX-23/C;
X-637a; altar-piece IX-238a;
foundation XV-589b; suppres-
sion XV-604C
—MASTER OF IX-238a
Liesse, town, France, pilgrimage .
lo XII-92d
LIESSIES, monastery IX-23SC;
and Blosius II-604b; founda-
tion III-210d
Liestovka. See Rosary
Liesveldt, Jacob van, version of
the Bible XV-373a
Lietbert, Abbot of ,Saint-Ruf IX-
251d
Lietbertus, Saint, Bishop of Cam-
brai III-210b
Liethard, Abbot of Gembloura
VI-40Sb . , ^, .
Lietrichstein, Cardinal of OlmUtz
Xn-:illa
Lieu St.-Bemard, monastery
XV-4:fld
Lieutaud, Joseph X-132a
Lieuwe, Denys van. See Denys
the C'arthusian
Lievaneras, and Anglican orders
XV-314d . .
Lievens, priest, mission 111-looa
Li Fan-yuan III-666b; X-480a
LIFE IX-23Sd; abstinence I-74a;
and Apocalypse I-595c; and
biology IX-240b; and Cardan
III-332c; defence of I-210d;
XIII-691b J ^ , •
— eternal V-o51c; and Calv-jn
XII-378b; and charismata lU-
588d; and creed I-631C; first,
and Nasorieans X-706d; and
heaven VII-170C; and hope
XV— 174b; and Lucidus XII-
377d
— God's ownership V-186a; and
Hajckel V-657d; and imma-
nence VII-684a; 685b; in law
I-49a; Manichsean teaching
IX-592b; and moral theol-
ogy XIV-603d; origin of II-
571b; IX-243b; and paleontol-
ogy XI-411C
■T>hilosophij: and Aristotle 1--
716c; IX-239a; Greek period
IX-238d ; medieval period IX-
239b; modem period IX-239d;
and Nasoraeans X-706d
-psychical argument IX-243a
and RenaiasanceXII-766b; and
Rosmini XIII-196b; and Schol-
asticism IX-242b; and science
IX -241b; Scotist school IX-
239c; second, soul, participation
VII-68.8a; and suicide XI\-
326c; supernatural XIlI-fi(<b;
and Swedenborg XIV-35od;
and temperance XIV— I81c;
Thomism XIV"-667d; unit of
II-.574d; and world, antiquity
of XV-70.5b
— and Advent Umon I-167a
Life-giving Waters, in Mam-
chsran cr.im'.ennv IX-.592C
Life-raft, anrl Animen I-430C
Lifou, ixl.ind X-781C
Lifta (Nephtoai VI-443a
Liga FiHpina. society XII-1.3b
LIGAMEN IX-244a; VII-
697c . , _
Ligardio, Pantaleon, and Goar
VI-fi06d
Ligarides, Paisios, writer V'l-
771d; and N'ikon XI-78a
Liga Sacerdotal Riograndeza
XII-421d
Ligdanus, Bishop of Lezze XIV-
518d
Ligeard, on supernatural, desire
of VII-G86d
Light, Mrtaphtjsieal: angelic V-
755c; of Faith V-755c; 756c;
of glory VII-174C; infused V-
755b; Joannine use I-S95c; of
the mind I-449b; of reason V-
755c; of the world I-595C
— Physiail: and Ampere I-438a;
and Babinet II-178c; and Bar-
desancs II-294c; and Biot II-
576b ; Christ svmbolized I-334b ;
and ColirTiiiius XV-184C; and
DeDch,:!!; \ I 1 l.i; and Des-
cartes \ I I "'I ' l.i. andDop-
pler II 1 ■ XII-65b;
and Fi,- M, \ I -sc, and Fou-
cault V'l-1.5lid; HuyRcns XII-
61a; Malebranche XII-61b; in
Manichseism IX-592a; o92d;
S93a; and Mariotte IX-671b;
monochromatic XII-61b; and
Newton XII-62c; polarization
of, and Malus XII-65c; propa-
gation XII-66a; and psycho-
therapy XII-550C; reflection
of, and Roger Bacon XIII-
115b; refraction of XII-59d; re-
search, modern V^23c; of the
sun I-449b; undulatory XII-
61a; 65b; white, chemistry of
II-28d; and Zoroaster II-154b
— The, periodical XVI-55d
Lightfoot, John, Biblical commen-
tator IV-161a; V-705C; on
Diatcsseron XIV-464d; dis-
sents V-516a
—Joseph Barber IV-161b: 495d;
on Apostolic Fathers I-639d;
on Asterius of Aniasea II-18a;
162d; on early Cliur.li i:..vcrii-
ment II-5Sld: .n . i^i ■ I'li.'
XII-416a; on I "-
icie of V-61i,d, ' -' .1 ' 'II-
tians VI-33cjd. :; ;7b, :i.::d c-i,
St. Ignatius VlMi4r.b; XII-
219d; on Pantaenus XI-147b;
on St. Paul's captivity XIV-
730d ; on St. Peter in Rome I-
641b;onSt.PolycarpXII-219c;
219d; on popes, early I-286a;
popes, lists of XII-272C; on
Virgin Mary XV-464Ec
— Peter, clockmaker II— 458c
Lighthouse, and Charpentier III-
633b
Light-King, Naaorsean X-706d
Lightning, and St. Christopher
III-729C
Lightning-rod, invention of V-54d
LIGHTS IX-244d; XV-710c;
ancient use I-3.50c; at baptism
IX-246C; Blessed Sacrament
I-354C; Buddha, worship of
III-31a; in dn-. ti,n» I\--.'44d;
in early CI i- N IX ''I'
England, suppi ' ' ■' '-'■'
at funerals I -\ - ; i i _ 1 : . : , .
ite Church Mil 1 . ..a._ 1:;.:;
gical use IX-245C; 24od; at
Mass I-346d; IX-246b; X-
20d; perpetual, in church IX-
245c:aymbolism III-538d; IX-
247a; at tenebrse XIV-506a; at
vespers XV-SSlc; worship of,
in Sweden XIV-348a
— Feast of. See Dedication,
Feast of the
—and Flowers Society XlV-lllb
Light-shot, dues XII^70b
Lifnages, of Brussels III-22a
Lign aloes. .Sec Aloes
Lignano, Giovanm di X\-7.iya,
and Innocent VII Vin-19b
Ligne, Charles Joseph de, Prmcc
VI-2CMd; in Belgian Senate 11-
402a; on Marie Antoinette IX-
Lignea basilica, Glastonbury VI-
579c
Lignum rhodium XII-151b
vitje, by St. Bonaventure 11-
6n2b; Vll-fi03d
Ligny, town, battle (1815) X-
69Sd; pilgrimage XV-3.)2c
—Cesar de V-204b
Ligorio, Pirro, and Pius IV AV-
279b; and Villa d'Este XIV-
747b
Liguana, Professor, and Craw-
ford, Marion XVI-30b
Liguas Indians XI -3b
Ligue, and Bodin II-009b
—de I'Enseignement, and athe-
ism Vl-lSld
— du bien pubUc IX-370C
— patriotique des Franfaises IV-
246d
Ligues des femmes chretiennes
XV-693d
LIGUGE, abbey IX-247a; II-
451b; VII-59C; IX-732d; XII-
179d; XIV-134a; St. Martin's
Monastery X-473a; printing
press II— 458c
Liguori, Alphonsus, Saint, See
.\lphonsus Liguori.
—Joseph de I-334c
Liguria, district, Italy VIII-208d;
21.8c; and St. Ambrose I-384b;
schism I-661d; 662d
— periodical, Italy XI-68.5C
— del Popolo. See Eco d' Italia
Ligurian Republic VIII-234a; X-
08SC
Ligurians, tribe VIII-224b; XIII-
406a; ethnology XII-623d; in
PisaXlI-llOd
Ligurius, jewel, Bible XIV-307C
Lihor Libnath. See Labanath
Li Hmig-Chang, Chinese viceroy
111 liMd: Vlll-7i:-ic
Li Hung-chen. .^,. Hilic-Tio
Libyan, Kingdom of 1 I'l^oa
Lihyanian iTamudici inscriptions
I-(i(;4a; XIII-711C
LijKaneat Il-liWc
Likhudes, Joatmikius, in Moscow
XIII-270a ^,,,^
— Sophronius, in Moscow XIll-
256b; 270a
Li-Ki III-668a
Li-Kiang. town, Tibet XIV-718C
Likowski, bishop, catechism V-
S7d
Lil, van, and Bollandists II-637C
Li Lei-sse. Sec Buglio
Lihacea. .See Aloes
Liliencron, Detlev von, poet VI-
LILIENFELD IX-247c; VII-
19Sd; Hanthaler at VII-130d
— Christian von, hymnodist VII-
603d „. ,.
Liliis, Sylvester de. See Gigli,
Sylvestro
Liliolus, Bishop of Guadix XVI-
43a
—Bishop of Pamplona XI^37d
LiUth, in Hebrew legend IV-715b;
Lilium et rosa. Urban VII XII-
476b
LiUuokalani, Queen of Hawaiian
Islands XV-177b
LILIUS, ALOISIUS IX-247d;
and calendar III-169a; V^S2b
— Antonius IX-248a; calendar
IX-249d
Lilje, Matthias Gregerson, Bish-
,,., . , <.,^..r,rr.. XVI-77a
I [ i 1 : 1 1 lunard at II-
Convent at
lie University
1 '7d; Collegiate
( b: Euchariatic
I , I'.a; V-593a;
1, . . _'.jlc; history
IX-25^c. ln.-.ii College VIII-
I'oOd; 162c; population VI-
167a; relics IX-2.52a; shrme
III-211a; Vceu du faisan IV-
5.54d; and Philibert Vrau XV-
51.5a , ,„ ,
— Alain of. See Alain de I Isle
Lillehonne, Assembly of XI-21()a
Lilley, Biblical commentator IV-
163b; Pastoral Epistles XIV-
Lillien, General von, and Gallit-
zin VI-36.Sa
Liliis, Thomas F., Bishop of
Leavenworth VIII-601d; IX-
Lillo! Eusebio, Chilian writer
XIV-20i'.c
LILLOOET INDIANS IX-253b:
XIII 7r,4b;XlV-431b;704d
LUly, William, astrologer II-
23a: Vll-700d
— WiUiim, liumanist VII-542a;
and English education IV-
109c- and More XIV-689d; at
St. Paul's School IV-98d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LILY— LINOSTIMA
LUy XII-l;>4c; and St. Cather-
ine of Siena III-4iSa, and bt.
Simplicius XIV-4a
Lilybaeum (Marsala) X-94c
Lily of Canada. See Tegakwitha,
Catherine , ,,
—of Quito. See Paredes, Mary
_rf°?he''Mohawks. See Tegak-
witha, Catherine
—of the vaUey XII-154C
Lima, town, audiencja real (1544)
XI-734b; and Cabello de Bal-
boa III-126a; and ChiU III-
663a; colleges II-.5U1); con-
fess (1847) XI-596d; coun-
cil (1582) II-292a; (1583) VII-
488a: Inquisition VI11--3 /a.
Masonic Council IX-77ba
—ARCHDIOCESE OF IX-255a;
and Acosta I- 108c; Counc.
of (1582) Acosta at I-lOSa,
cathedral (ill.). I.X-255d;
Franciscan missions V 1-
29Sd; hospital II-535d; Im-
maculate Conception Vll-
680b; Jesuit College and
Arriaga I-753a; St. Marks
Univfrsity XV-201C- Santo
Domingo, convent II-493D,
seminary XIV -781a; univer-
sity I-705C
Limadensis, Didacus, and Luke
Wadding XV-622b
Li-ma-hon, and Luzon Xll-i-c
Lunana. See Lima .
Liman-Ijkelessi (Seleucia Tra-
chea) XIII-690a
Liman-port. See Gumushlu Li-
Li^°ol, town, Oyrus IV-590a
See of XI-71d; hospitallers at
Li Ma-teu. See Ricci, Matteo
LIMBO IX-256a; and Abelard
IX-257b; as abyss I-7ob; in
Acta Pilati I-lUb; and &'•
Augustine IX-25/a; and Bel-
larmine IX-258a; and.Bossuet
IX-258b; and Catharinus IX-
257d; and St. Gregory of Nazi-
anzua IX-256d: as hell VII-
207b; Innocent III on IX-iSJD,
and Jansenism IX-257d; Lim-
bus Infantium IX-256c; Lm?"
SrnTiV-fstd^aiiip'e;:.
486
IX-258b; Pms VI on IX-258d,
and Protestantism IX-.iO/<i,
andpurgatoryIX-256b;and re-
demption ix-25f ; in R<"^^°
Catechism XIII-121b. ana
Savonarola IX-257d; and
Scripture IX-256b; and Suarez
I\-2.58c; and St. Thomas IX-
257b; and Zoroaster Il-lSec
— ^t Newgate Prison II-296d
EiMBOURCS.POL DE IX-259a;
V-734b; XI-399C; 626c
Limbroch, Biblical commentator
Limbll'^'of man and anthropoid
Lilburg, P™™f',,^"''«"°n5
III-68d; Xlll-llOa; ana
Frankfort yl-237a; German
prose chronicle VI-520C,
—DIOCESE OF IX-260a; ca-
thedral (ill). IX-260d;
cathedral, architecture VI
677a; cathedral, reliquary tab-
let X-220b; Church in XV-
'2000; and beharbeIV-678b;
Franc scan church V-d^ba,
map VI-facing..514; Sisters of
nivine Providence V-52d,
Vicariate Apostolic VII-390d
—Duke of, and St. Engelbert of
Cologne V-429d
—Gottfried IV von, Bishop of
-]^^ie^5\i^rSviI-299b
an der Hardt, monastery, and
St roppo Ml-'-75b
—Chronicle, X-lOSc .
Limburger Keener, periodical
VII-3'.l-.;d
Limburg-on-the-Lahn, cathedral,
Miitrc X 4nc,c
Limbus Inf'»n<'"" iX-256c
— Patrum Vll-2n7b; IX-256a
^.ParvuUrumVlI-207b
Timerick Irclimi . Danish settle-
mcut 'at Vlll-lOla; Norse
Largo <
kingdom XI-116C; St- fatrick
XI-558a; siege of ylll-lOjb,
siege of, and Sarsfield Xlli-
— DIOCESE OF IX-262a; and
Christian Brothers III-7 10c,
college XIII-573b; 578b; Con-
fraternity of the Holy Family
II-782d; St. John's Cathedral
(ill.) IX-262C; Laurel Hill Con-
vent XIII-578C; niap VIII-
facing 114; and Father Math-
ew X^7c; Mercy bchool XUl-
57.Sc- Presentation Sisters XU
-397c; Redemptorists XII-
6S6c; seminaries Xlll-'UUD,
—Second Earl of. See Dongan,
Thomas ,-ttt loci.
—Treaty of IX-263a; XIII-125d;
and Catholics XI-615c; terms
-Tr"l^' s'one (ill) IX-262b
Limesey, Robert de. Bishop of
Lichheld IX-232C; 232d
Limitation, Statutes of, English
law IV-335b . , T, „,
Limited Redemption, and I'res-
byterianism XII-392d
Limitours IV-105d
Limits, Treaty of X"-22*c
Limmi, Assyrian II-8b; IjI-'3-*a
Limnffius, hermit V-306d
Limoges, town, ej}?™'^^^'-^^'^-
glass working XIV-241d
-DIOCESE OF IX-263C; St.
Anthony of Padua at I-557b
Council of (1U31) IX-264C;
(1032) IV-209a;mapVI-facing
— loseph de, mis,sionary X-388d
Limousin, Saint Leonard of. See
Leonard of Limousin, baint
Limoui, Convent of, and Arnold
of Badeto I-747b; shrine III-
Limp'o, Balthazar, Bishop of
Oporto XI-261b
Limuru, town, Africa VIII-616d
LIMYRA IX-265b .
Lin, commissioner, and opium
III-f)S3b
— martvr VlII-714b
LINACRE, THOMAS I.X-20ob;
and English education IV-
109c; and English Renaissance
XII-767C; as humanist VU-
'w'b- medical research X-
r'5b'- and More XIV-689d:
and Politian XII-213b
Linares, missionary X-390<1,
-^r^o^lnc'e Mexico X-269b
-ARCHDIOCESE OF IX-265d-.
XIII-404b; 4Jaa; XlV-i40c,
erection XlV--54Sa; map -V-
facing 208 . .
—Duke of. Viceroy of Mexico,
and missions in Texas XIV-
Lincei. Accademia dei I-S4c; 85a;
and Codex Atlanticus, of da
Vinci XV-444d; and natural
,r-innces XIII -178b; and
William Tempel XIV-481a;
and Vatican Observatorj' X\-
Linckf Abbot of Zwcttl XV-771d
Linckens, Hubert XIII-306a
Lincoln, town, Nebraska char.-
680- IX-facing 266; nave (ill.)
IX-267; presbytery of, archi-
tecture VI-675a; school of
—chapter houses III-584C; and
Grosseteste VII-37C; pilgrim-
age to XII-93a; XIII-761a
—DIOCESE OF (Nebraska) IX-
266b; establishment X-733a,
table of statistics XV-176d
—Hugh of. Saint. See Hugh of
Lincoln . , , -- , ,-„
—Richard, Archbishop of Dublin
—William. Earl of 1-1721)
— Asricultural School XII-493b
-C^lege, Oxford Vl-lOla; XI-
— Institution, Jefferson City X-
-3'-'9h . ^.,, „,j
Lincolnshire Rising XII-S4d
Lincoln Use, extent V - 477c,
XIII^79d
Lincopia. See Linkoping
Linctot, Sieur, at Fort Beauhar-
nois X-328C
Linda, William Damasus van.
See Lindanus. William Uama-
LINDANUS, WILLIAM DAMA-
SUS, Bishop of Ruremonde
and Ghent lX-267c; XIll-
UOc; and Cassander Ill-40.jb,
and Peter Canisius Xl-iouc
Lindau, town, convent, canon-
esses II-464d; convent privi-
leges I-9a; m Smalkaldic
League XIV-58b
—Jacob XVI-23b
—Paul, German dramatist, VI-
LindaSer, Joseph Andreas, Bish-
op of Budweis nl-34d
Lindback, Vatican roscarcties
linde:'Justin timotmus
balthasar, freiherr
VON IX-26cSb , ,, .
Lindebert, Archbishop o Mainz
V-393a; as Abbot of Ellwangen
LINDEMANN, WILHELM IX-
Lindesay, Robert, of Pitscottie,
chronicle of Xin-023c
Lindesmith, E. W- 1-.,?°^ Catho-
lic University III-4oba
Lindet, Thomas, Bishop of Ev-
reuxV-671c;XIIl-14a
Lindger. missionary X\ -602b
LiSdfsfame, Aidan of. See Aidan
-ANc'iENT"'"DIOCESE AND
MONASTERY OF I.X-2Ma;
I-50Sb; \'-211b; MI-^^^:
apse I-660b; bi9liops.\-211c,
Ceolwulf at III-o3/b; and
Edinburgh V-285a; foundation
I-506b; XI-349b; liturgy of
IX-312a; Osbald of Northum-
bria at XI-335a
—Gospels 1-51 lb; ^Hd; IV
=-7ni;. TV-2fi9d; XV-374d
—Roger IX-270c; and Ven. Wil-
liam Thomson XIII-727C
Linea XV-Ssb; alb 1-25 lb
Linegai, John, Archbishop of
Dublin V-176b; and Thomas
Burke III-80a
Linen, in alb I-252b; and altar I-
355a; 355d; m altar-cloth 1-
3.52a; •359d; in amice I-429a; in
antimensium I-563d; 564b; m
Apocalvpse I-352b; m Com-
munion cloth I-356b; in cor-
poral I-355a; IV-38.(c; in fin-
ger-towels I-355d; in pall I-
355c; in purificator i-iaoa. in
tunic XV-8Sb .
Lines, and Cavalieri III-46&a
Linga. See Phallus
LINGARD, JOHN IX-27pd; on
Anglican consecration rite 1--
495b; Anglo-Saxon Church, last
rites IV-662d; on Anglo-Saxon
clergy III-292a; on Anglo-
Saxon veneration of saints I\ -
173a; on Annates act \-446b
on Bangor-is-Coed.X\.-58bb,
on Canonical Provision in Eng-
land XII-516C; as Church his-
torian VII-379a; on confirma-
tion IV-219C; on dedication ot
churches XI-563b; and Douai
Version XV-377a: on Eliza-
beth V^4Sd; on Elizabethan
Catholics XV-2/b; on Ehza-
bethan persecution V-449C, on
Garnet VII-84a; and Grad-
well VI-718b; history IX-
271d; XII-419a; on John.
King of England \ -43, d; on
Langton and the barons > Ul-
table institutions XU-^4iD
Polish population (1907) statis-
-Abrfham''xV-171c; and
Alabama I-241a; Ball monu-
ment XIII-647c; and con-
federacy XV-171d; and eman-
cipSxiI-62Sa;.andEw,ng
V-672d; and Georgia Vl-46^c.
on P S Gilmore VI-561b; and
Archbishop Hughes VII-517b;
and Kernan VlIIr627a; and
reconstruction X\-173b St.
Gaudens statue Xin-647d,
and South Carolina XIV-15Ja,
statue lill.) XHI-facing 646
■inil temperance movement
\:iV-49la- on Thanksgiving
bay xi V-556a; and Van Burcn
-DIOCESE ,OF (E»B}^d) IX-
or,6c- \nKc us bells I-4S8C
-M&rfrn VII-521a; IX-266d;
Sit ccture VI-674b ; chantry
VI--101b; facade V-7-l7b; Gali-
lee ni-.577a; (ill.) Vl-tacmg
^7X'^X-269d; ".XV:374d;
375a cover II-2-20a; and St.
Cuthbert IV-579b; and Bishop
Eadfrid IX-269d; Evange -
iarium of IX-623c; facsimile
page (ill.) IX-facing 270; his-
torv XV-51SC; St. John, Gos--
DelofI-5Uc: St. John, Gospe
Sf (ill.) I-310d; 511; script
XI-107C
Lindle, on Amraphel 1-441C
Lindley, on partnership xi
Lindner, ^ Simon, Augustinian
LINDORES BEN EDICTINE
ABBEY OF IX-2,0a. Mil
Lindsay, Lord Alexander, and the
Supplication 1\ -4o9a
— Epiphanus, mission III-326a
.CpP of XI-215C
-Sir Walter, and Venerable
lohn Iticram VIII-8C .
Lindsey. Benjam^in ,?., and juve-
nil,. (Irlin.pu-nts \Ill-.j8.Sb
— Theophilus, Tnitarian congre-
gation XV-Lipb
Lindulf, Duke of Eastphalia HI
uiins. town. Island of Rhodes
line" MRS. ANNE IX-270c;
II-200d; XIII-'2/c
5?°n:V-454d;r%V^"llege
XV-'^SSc; 234a; and ^V iseman
XV-iiVoc -W iseman controversy
'xlV-724a ...
^■°S^Sh^^6^" •
i:iSKrd°es,^7e-'5e?°||hop of
SarlatX-fi04a;XI-668b
Lingg, Herrmann von, poet VI-
— Maximilian von. Bishop ot
.\uKsburg II-76d .
Lingoa geral VII^Sc; m BrazU
II-746d
Lingon, mart5T\-4,Sa
Lin-go-tsen, Leon XIII-o20c
Ling-pan-tien-tsun, Chinese deity
Ling Tui Ta Ch'en Xy-96d
Linlua franca, in Asia Mmor I-
Linguet. Simon Nicolas Henry,
S Baston II-346a; at Reuna
XII-729d
Ling-yuen, town, China III-
T in'i^res lean de, physicist XII-
Wa anil Saxe Xnl-493d
Link, Wenzel. at Altcnberg VII-
283b; California \ I-»'8a
Linkoping, town, Sweden XIV-
-ANCIENT SEE OF XVI-53d;
fell:;!, $|y?^^^
and Vcxio XVI-78d
LinUaigow. Scotland, Irish popu-
hation VIlI-lo4b
—Palace, Scotland (ill.) Mil-
Lilian 'so'ciety IX-140d
^^a-""and'cesa?pino'llr-5iSb;
Gfd,'beVfinXIII-60^;and
paiiB<mtoioK>- .xi-\;;°-, 'i.
fela^Son|«;
(,irt XIV-799d
Limie, Karl von. Sec Linmcus
LiSSI, Nicholas de, astronomer
Linobambaci lV-o91D
e^Uma^P^lia^n Galilean Rito
VI-362C
Linse, Leo, Abbot of Fort Augus-
tus IHo3b; V-317d: VM4i;b
Linseninanii, Franz Xaver von,
Bishop of Rotti-iiburc XIII-
208b; at TiilMngin rnivcrsity
XV-S4a; Tul.inKiT Tlicolo-
gische Quartalsnhiilt XI-i;7Sa
Lint Damasus van der lX-2ij7c
Lintel, in architecture y-262d;
and church windows XV-b53d
Linteum, veil Ill-otUa
— pectorale, in Solemn Ponti6cal
Mass ol Pope XII-233C
Linton, M. L., St. Louis Univer-
sity Xin-364a; Western Tab-
let XI-695C
—William S. I-426d: 427d
Lintra, Barthelemy Pierre de,
theoloKian XIV-373b
LINUS, SAINT. Pope lX-272d;
I-blla: XII-272d, and Ambro-
sian Rite I-401d: birthplace
XV-503b; chronolog>- IV-13b;
and Claudia IV-7c; epitaph
III-ol2b; Marcion III-5o3c
Linz, ton-n, battle (1626) II-126b;
peace of VII-o54c; statistics
IX-273b-, university XV-197d;
Wordle XV-709d
— DIOCESE OF IX-273C: cathe-
dral (ill.) IX-274; Cathedral
of the Immaculate Conception
(ill.) IX-275: and Gasser von
Valhorn VI -392b; Jesuit
foundation XlV-lOla; press in
XI-670b: Redemptorists in
XII-686a; statistics of religious
orders II-136d
Linzer Qtiartalschrift, periodical
VI 1-34 8a
— Volksblatt, periodical XI-670a
Linzolo, mission XV-115b
Lioba, Saint IH63b; and St.
Boniface II-6.57b; Rudolf of
Fulda XIII-218b; in Germany
XIV-563d; mission II-154c;
and St. Thccla XIV-563c; and
Wimborne XV-648a
Lion, in Apocalypse I-524d; 526c,
596b; in Arabia I-663c; and
6%^! spirit I-332d; of St. Jerome
1-5 I7a; mechanical, and da
Vinci XV-441d; in Mithraism
X-403d; in Physiologus XII-
68d; ship III-683b; symbolism
I-524d; 7fi7d; III-647c; in
Temple ni-C47a; winged I-
516c; XIV-376C
— Jacques, Venerable, at Reims
Xll-729d
— John, martyrdom V-i76c
Liond, Annonay, and Sisters of
Providence XV-494d
— Therese, and Sisters of Provi-
dence XV-494d
LioneUo, Nicolo, in Udine XV-
llSc
Lionessa, Fabio della, in Flanders
XI-lfi3c
Lionne, Hugues de IX-372a; and
Louis XIV VI-.50.5c; as papal
foreign secretnrj- IX-375a
Lion of St. Mark, Carpaccio III-
37.3d
Lions, Monsignor, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Kwei-chou VIII-
714b
Lipa, town, founded IX-59Sd
—Diocese of XII-1.5d: XVI-36a:
table of statistics XV-177C
Lipanes, Indian tribe X-720a;
XH03b
Lipari Islands VIII-209a; XIII-
772b; 772d
Lipau, battle II-616C; VII-5S9b;
and Hussites X-.562d
Lipetsk, battle XIII-244b
Liphardus, Saint, and Abbey of
Meung-aur-l^iire XI-319a
Lipik (AquK. BalissK) IV-607b
Li Ping-heng I.\-747d
Lipomanus, Aloisius. See Lip-
pomano, l-ui^i
Li-pou, Chinese Bureau of Rites
XIII-52ld
Lipp, Joseph von. Bishop of Rot-
tenburg .\ni-2asb
— Maria Magdalena VII-l.>8b
Lippay, George, Bishop of Vesz-
prem XV'3!t2c
LIPPE I.X-27i.a; X-6,36c; church
in IX-27r,d
— Bemhard V of. Bishop of Pa-
derborn XI-.3S4C
— Simon I, Lord of. Bishop of
Paderbom XI-384b
— Simon III of. Bishop of Fader-
born Xr-.3M4c
— Detmold, State IX-276b
Lippershey, Hans VI-343b; and
telescojie II-26a
Lippert, and ancestor-worship I-
S2Sb; and fetishism VI-53b;
and matriarchy XV-689C
LIPPI, FILIPPINO IX-
277b; 279a; Apparition of
Blessed Virgin Mary to St.
Bernard (ill.) Il-facing 498; in
L.lteran Gallery, Rome XIII-
lli.JC: painiiim^. religious XI-
40<lb; pMrtr;iil lX-277
— FILIPPO IX-J7sb; and Botti-
celli I1-7USC: St. Maria Sopra
Minerva. frc.r,.c.^ XIll-I72d;
IX-
painting.s, roli^^ious Xl-399c;
in Prato Cathedral Xll-117d;
in Rircanii Palace VI-68Sd;
toml) XlV-232d
— Lorenzo, humanist, at Pisa
Xn-112b
— RaffaeUo, Franciscan VI-2S7b
Lippi-Ugguccioni, Ricovero del,
Servite XIII-736a
Lippo Dalle Madonne. See Scan-
nabocchi
— Di Dalmasio. See Scannabec-
LIPPOMANO, LUIGI, Pi?hop of
Verona IX-L'7!ld: .W .iil2b; as
hagiographiT \"I1 l(i7a; I'apal
nuncio to I'darul .XU-l'.lla;
708b; and Salnurou XIII-
403b; at Trent XV-33C
— Pietro, Bishop of Bergamo IX-
280a
Lippovans, in Rumania XIII-
227c
Lipps, Theodor, as aesthete XII-
33b
Lippstadt, monastery, Evangelical
Confession at XV-602d; 603b;
Lutheranism at X V-603b ; 603c;
and Westphalia XV-604d
Lips, Sign of the Cross on XIII-
7.86a
— Josse. See Lipsius. Justus
LIPSANOTHECA IX-2S0b; III-
343a; XVI-18d; and Cardinal
Vicar of Rome in-343b
Lipschiitz, Jisrael, on Mishna
XIV-437d
LIPSIUS, JUSTUS IX-280b;
392d; on Acidalius I-105a; on
Arabic Gospel of the Infancy
I-607C; Hilary of Poitiers, edi-
tion of IV-454C; life, by Mirje-
us X-351d; and Ortelius XI-
329c; at Padua University XI-
387d; portrait IX-facing 280;
and Put.eanu3XII-5S4a; sodal-
ity, as member XIV-91b
—Richard Adelbert Vll-lOSa;
on Abgar I-OlOb; on Acts of
Sts. Peter and Paul 1-61 Id; on
Divine Attributes II-64a; on
early popes I-286a; on Gala-
tians VI-336d: on Gnosticism
VI-592d
Lipski, Bishop of Cracow, and
Monita Secreta X-487C
— Andreas, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV-68Id
— Mathias, Bishop of Minok X-
333d
Liptina, Council (743) II-658a
Li Pu ni-606a
Liqanos, missionary V-568d
Liquefaction, of blood of St. Jan-
uarius Vni-295c
Liquid, compressibility of, and
Dcspretz IV-755d; equilibrium
of. and Clairaut XII-6.3a; mo-
tion of, and Euler XII-63a;
and eucharistic host VII -194a ;
and Pascal Xll-fiOc; of Leo-
nardo da Vinci XII-.52d
Liquor, alcohol in I-274b
— legislation, in Alaska 1-24 7d:
in British Isles XIV-487a;
New York Tax Law XI-39d
— traffic, in Alabama I-244a; in
Canada II-149a; State regula-
tion of XIV-486d
Lira, value VIII-229b; X-335d
Liranga, mission station XV-
11. '.c
Lirioso, Bishop of Tortosa XIV-
78.')C
Liripippium (Liripipe) IV— i20b;
VI I -164c
Lirot, missionary VIII-713a
Lisa, Manuel, 'of St. Louis X—
517b: XIV-19a
Lisani, Persian poet XI-720C
Lisboa, town. .See Lisbon
— Felix, sculptor IX-660C
— Marcos de. Bishop of Oporto
X 1-26 lb
Lisbon, town, and Albuquerque
I-270d; Xn-297d; Gusmao at
VII-89d; Edward Kavanagh in
VIII-612d; masonic council in
IX-776d; national library IX-
282c; Postal Act of, and Congo
IV-230a; universit\- IV-95c
— PATRLARCHATE OF IX-
281c; VII-324d; XII-305c;
AuEiLstinians VII -288b; Bri-
giltines II-786d; and Clement
XI XI-552b: Dominican con-
vent, James Arthur at I-755b;
ecclesiastical history IX-282d;
English College IX-2S3c; XII-
230b; 2.30c; XIII-572b; Irish
College VIII-1.39d; XI-205d;
XII -230c; Irish ecclesiastics
(1795) VIII-162C; Jesuit Col-
lege Xn-054a; map XIV-
facing 200; papal nunciature
XI - 161c; Patriarch of. arms
(ill.) Vll-facing 242; Redemp-
torists XII -683d; Scotch in-
stitutions XII-230C; seminaries
XIII-700b; 700d
Lisbona, Pietro di. Bishop of
Irascati (Tusculum) VI-244b
Lisburn, Sisters of the Sacred
Heart of Mary, school XIII-
57Sc
Lisfranc, Jacques, surgeon X-
142a
Lisgoole, shrine IV-60b
Lisieux, Amulf of. See Arnulf
of Lisieux
— Diocese of II-358d; cathedral
II-359a; college Il-358d; col-
lege, Adam I-134d; Council of
III-485d; seminary V-596d;
Dosquet at V-137c
Liske, historian XII-200C
Lisle, town. Illinois, St. Joseph's
(jrplmnage n-t;22b; St. Proco-
pius College II-621C; St. Pro-
copius College (ill.) II-622a
— Ambrose Phillips de. See De
Lisle, Ambrose Lisle March
Phillipps
L'Isle, Leconte de, poet VI-203a
— Thomas, Bishop of Ely I-246a;
\'-396d
Lismore, Abbey of III-385a; XV-
565b
— Book of IX-284d; and O'Curry
XI-20.-)C
— DIOCESE OF, Australia IX-
283d; II-117C
— Diocese of, Ireland. 5ee Water-
ford and Lismore
— Isle of, Scotland, cathedral I-
706c; mona.stery Xni-631c
—SCHOOL OF, Ireland IX-284b
Lispenard vs. Stewart, and
Charles O'Conor XI-202d
Lissa, Bohemian Brethren II-
617d
Lissabona (Lisbon) IX-2S1C
Lissus. See .Me.'isio
List, Friedrich, Malthusianism
XII-279d
Lista y Aragon, Alberto, writer,
.school of .Seville XIV-201a;
Seville, Univcrsitv of XIII-
746c; and I'ardo vAliaga XIV-
204b; portrait .\I\-l'ISa
Liste des Bienfaits du Roi, fund
XI-701C
Lister, Christopher IX-28.5a
— Lord Joseph, physician X-
137a: M2b: at Glasgow Univer-
VI-
7Ua
— THOMAS, Jesuit IX-2S.5a; in
Archpriest Controversy XVI-
4d
List of the holy oils, document
VII-12:ja
Liston, Robert, use of narcosis
X-142b
Listra, See VI-738d
Liszt. Adam IX-2S.TC
—FRANZ IX-285b; and Cohen
IV-94d; composition, method
X-65Sb; as Franciscan ter-
tiary XIV-642a: and Kauf-
mann, Leopold VIII-610d; as
musician XI-27Ia; portrait
IX-2S5; syraphonium XIV-
449b; and Thalbcrg XIV-5.54a
LINSE— LITERATURE
Litang. town, Tibet XIV-7I8C
Litania .XII-447a
— Gallicana. See Litania Minor
— Major I.X-2S7a
— Minor IX-2.S7b
— Romana. Sir Litania .Major
Litany. N. el (Leontes) VI-430c;
431a: lX-7iiOa: X-750a
LITANY IX-286d; adjuration
in I-142d; in African liturgy
I-19.5d; Agnus Dei I-222d;
in Alexandrine liturgy I-304a;
Ambrosian Rite I-395a; 397d;
398a; 400b ; 400d ; Anglo-Saxon,
invocation of Our Lady I-510c:
ancient I-4S6a; in Apostolic
Constitutions, liturgy of I—
571b: of St. Augustine's monks
II-82d; St. Aunarius II-108a;
Babylonian 1 1- 187c; bidding,
in Stowe Missal III-501d; in
Celtic baptismal rites III-o03a;
Clovesho, Council of IV-69a;
in consecration service I-365a;
diaconal. in liturgy- of Addeus
and Maris I-137a; diaconal, in
East Syrian Rite XIV^15b;
Durham Rite V-214a; faithful,
attitude of VI-425a: in Greek
Divine Office I-106b: Greek
Liturgj- IV-317b; Irish, of
Blessed Virgin XV-463a: in St.
James' Liturgy I-572c; Lama-
ism XIH09c: Latin-Irish, St.
Aileran I-234d; in St. Mark.
Liturgj- of I-304C; St. Mark's
Day III-554a: in Mass of cate-
chumens I-198a: of Moham-
medans X-422C: novel, appro-
bation III-526a; at papal cor-
onations I-9Sd; primitive, re-
semblance to acclamations I-
98a: Rogation Days I-ti9d;
Roman Emperors, at corona-
tion of I-9Sb
— Days, Mass in Bobbio Missal
III-502b
— for the Dying, Old Testament
names in I-54d
— OF LORETO IX-287C; Agnus
Dei in I-222d; at Benediction
II— 465c; decrees concerning
IX-290b; ,l.-v-I.>i,n :'.ii TX-
288d; earliest ; I .X-
289b; earlv . - i '■ j-.:la;
early use 1\ ^-^li ;. i :, I .X-
2S7d; introdur.-il .V\ -4n4b:
Joseph II II-127C: Loreto IX-
2S9c; origin IX-2S7c; papal
approval IX-290a ; praises IX-
288b; scriptural IX-289d;
spread of devotion IX-
290b
— of Our Lady. See Litany of
Loreto
—OF THE HOLY NAME IX-
290c: 2S7c: and Agnus Dei in
I-222d
—OF THE SAINTS IX-291a;
287c; ,«ngus the Culdee VIII-
639a; Agnus Dei in I-222d;
consecration of cemeteries III-
.508b: corner stone XIV-303b:
Sts. Cosmas and Damian in-
voked I\'— 104a; deacon, in or-
dination of IV-6o0d; on Holy
Saturday VII-438a; Office of.
Primer XII-425b; pope V-
115c; extraordinary processions
XII-447d; in Stowe Missal
Ill-499a
Litchfield, town, Connecticut,
temperance movement XIV-
490c
Literal Contract, in Roman civil
law lV-334d
— Method. .Sec Tabellen-Meth-
odc
Literarischer Handweiser, peri-
odical. XI-67sd:fis0b
Literarische Rundschau fiir das
katholische Deutschland, peri-
odical Xl-07nb; 6S0b
Literary and Catholic Sentinel,
periodical \'-ll.'>c
— Club, London , Artemus Ward
II-,804d
Literati, of England, liberalism
IX-212C
Literature: Armenia I-738a; X-
211b; Eznik V-739a; Isaac of
Armenia VIII-175d; Mcsrob
X-2lla: Xerses of Lambron
X-754C
— Aasyro-Babylonia II-l7a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LITERATURE
• — Austria-Hungary: Bninner III-
13a; Dudik V-184a; Ebendor-
fer V-241d; Feuchtersleben
VI-58c; Grillparzer VII-33d;
Grun VIH2a; Haschka VII-
147c; Hungarian VII-560b;
Kisfaludy, Karoly VIII-663b;
662d; Muhlbacher X-625c;
Miinch-Bellinghausen X-
630b; Proschko, Franz Isidor
XII-481C; Proschko, Heromi-
one XII-481C; Pyrker XII-
586d; Schlor XIII-545a;
Schrank XIII-590d; Seidl
XIII-687b; Stifter XIV-294a;
Walther von der Vogelweide
XV-545b; Weninger XV-
5S7d
— Belgium: Chastellain III-637C;
conscience IV-273c; Hossche
VII-lS9b; Maerlant IX-321a;
Ratherius of Verona XII-6ola;
William of Moerbcke XV-634a
— Byzantine. See Byzantine
Literature
—Canada: Baillet II-206c; Cas-
grain III-lOOc; Ciiauveau III-
645c; Duvernay V-220a; Fer-
land VI-43d; Frechette VI-
2olb
—Coptic V-356d; XVI - 27d;
Czech IV-o98d
— Denmark IV-730a; Stolberg
XIV-299d
—England V-458d; .Elfric I-
171c; Austin II-lI3b; Aylward
II-164C; BartholoniEeus Angli-
cus II-313b; Bede, Venerable
II-384b; Bedford, Henry II-
386b ; Beste I I-529b ; Bokenham
ll-625d; Bolton II-643c; Brad-
shaw II-727C; Bulstrode III-
S8d; Butler, Alban III-90a;
Butler, Charles III-QOd; St.
CadmonIII-131d; Caryll HI-
395b; Caswall ni^l7b; Cax-
ton III-469a; Challoner III-
564c: Champney III-568C;
Chaucer Ill-642b; Crashaw
IV-467b; Cursor Mundi IV-
574c; CynewTilf IV-581d; D'-
Avenant IV-639b; Dryden V-
167d; Faber V-740c; Fabyan
V-745d: Forrest VI-144b; Ful-
lerton, Georgiana Charlotte VI-
aiSb; Garland VI-385c; Gower
VI-685a; Habington VII-99c;
Hawes VII-156d; Hawker VII-
156a; Herbert of Lea, Lady
Elizabeth XVI-44d; Heywood,
Jasper VII-319b; Heywood,
John VII-319d; Inchbald, Eliz-
abeth VII-717C; Jocelin de
Brakelond VIII-418b; Lin-
gard IX-270d; Lydgate IX-
468d; Malory IX-573c; Man-
deville IX-587d; Mannyng
IX-608d; Marryat, Florence
IX-715a; MUner X-315a;
More XIV-689C; Newman X-
794d; Oakelcy XI-173a; Oxen-
ford XI-364d; Oxenham XI-
365a; Paley XI-423b; Paris,
Matthew XI-499a; Patmore
XI-546d; Pitts XII-120d;
Plowden XII-167b; Procter.
Adelaide XII-450b; Robertson
XIII-99a; Roger of Hoveden
XIII-116C; Rolle de Hampole
XIII-119a; Rolls Series XIII-
120a; Rvder XIII-283d; Sala
XIII-391a; Sergeant XIII-
727a; Shirley, James XVI-
74a; Simpson XIV-4a; South-
well XIV-104b; Stone, Mary
Jean XIV-304a; Taunton
XIV-466b; Taylor, Frances
Margaret XIV-468a; Thomp-
son XIV-703C; Tootell XIV-
779b; Utopia XV-243b; and
Virgin Mary XV-462d; Wace
XV-521b; Walter of Winter-
burn XV-544d; Ward XV-
552d; William of Shoreham
XV-63Sd; Wirckcr XV-660C
— France VI-190a; Academy I-
89a; Aubignao II-67a; Audin
II-70a: Autran II-143d; Bar-
ruel II-310a; Batteux II-
SoOa; n.umard II-3.52a; Baus-
s'l II ivj.l n.Tnis II-5Ub;
l:: II . M llodin II-009a;
I'. ,1' r-iux II -623b;
It H 1 1 1 |.'l^b; Bougeant II-
711a; Hourdaloue II-717b;
Brantomo II-742a; Brueys III-
4c: Brugi^re III-7b; Brumoy
III -8c; Bruneti^re III - lOb;
Bud« III -34b: Buffier III-
40a: Caillau III-142a; Caussin
III -467a: Caylua III -470a:
Ceillier III - 476c; Champa
III -569b; Chantelou III-
573b: Chartier III - 634d:
Chateaubriand III-640a;
Chevreul III-650d; Cholonec
III-695d: Christine de Pisan
ni-723d: CoppSe IV-3o4a;
ComeiUe IV-374c; Crasset IV-
468c: Craven, Pauline-Marie
IV-468d; Delille IV-69Sa; Des-
champs, Eustache IV-748b:
Deschamps, Nicolas IV- 748c:
Desmarets de Saint-Sorlin IV-
751c; Desurmont IV-756C;
Doraenech V-102a: Duponceau
V-205c: Fauriel VI-18d; F^ne-
lon VI-35b; F^val VI-65d:
Fleuriot, Z6naide - Marie VI-
102b; Florian VI-114d; Frois-
aart VI-308d; Fromentin VI-
309b; Gaume VI-398C: Geb-
hart VI-402b: Gilbert VI-
554b: Godeau VI-622b: Gon-
nelieu VI-634b; Goaaelin VI-
6&4c; Gratry VI-731b; Cresset
VII-29a; Guerin. Eugenie de
VII-60a; Guerin, Maurice de
VII -60c; Huet VII -513d:
Huvsmans VII-591b: Jarric
VIII-324b; Jasmin VIII-324C;
Jouvancy VIII-527d: La Bruy-
6re VIII -728c; La Favette,
Marie de VIII-738d; La Fon-
taine VIII-739C; La Harpe
VIII-741C; Lamartine VIII-
7.54c; Lamennais, Fflieit« de
VIII-762b: Laprade IX-la;
LefS\Te de la Boderie IX-114b
Maistre,Joseph-MarieIX-554b
Maistre, Xavier de IX-5.55C.
Malherbe IX-569d: Marie de
France IX-667a: Mercad« X-
197a: Meun X-250a: MichelX-
278d: Molidre X-434b: Mon-
taigne X-512C: Montesquieu
X-536d; Montfaucon X-539d
Morin X-570b; Ossat XI-342b
Paris, Alexis-Paulin XI-498b
Pascal XI-151a: Pelisson-Fon-
tanier XI-608c: Perault XV-
642b; Perrault XI-701c; PmgrS
XII-102b:PitraXII-119d; Po-
lignac XII-212c; RabelaisXII-
619b; Racine XII-630c: Rapin
XII-648b: Raynouard XII-
672d: Renaudot XII-769d:
Rio XIII-61b; Rohrbacher
XIII-117d; Rollin XIII-119d;
Ronsord XIII-180c; Rousseau
XIII-212b: Rubruck XIII-
217c; Saint-Simon XIII-376c:
Scarron Xin-516b: Swetchine,
Sophie-Jeanne XIV-356d: Tal-
on XIV-439b: Thibaut de
Champagne XIV-634d: Thiers
XIV-635C; Tocqueville XIV-
75.3b: Vandal XV-268b: Verne
XV-358d; Veuillot XV-394d;
Villefranche XV-t30b: VUle-
hardouin XV-430C: Viollet-le-
Duc XV-446d: Vogue XV-
501c; William of DiguUevile
XV-632C: William the clerk
XV-642d
-in general: Academies, Roman
I-83b; Arcadianism I-8Sb:
humanistic VII-538c; legends
IX-121a; medieval III-702b;
medieval, and Godfrey of
Bouillon VI-625d; miracle
plays and mysteries X-348a:
Monophysitism X-4S9c: Mor-
alities X-557c; Passion playa
XI - 531b: and Reformation
XII-701d
-Germany VI-517a; .527b; IX-
29c: Ava II-147d; Balde II-
218b: Bauberger II-350d;
Berno of Reichenau II-512a;
Bidermann II-558d: Bolanden
II-626b; Brant II-741b; Braa-
sicanus II-744a; Brentano II-
759b; BrUck III-4a; Ciesarius
of Heisterbach III-137b; Celtes
III-492c; Cochteus IV-79a;
Contzen IV-340c: Daumer IV-
639a: Denis IV-72Id: Drevea
V-158b; Eberhard of Ratis-
bon V-242C; Eichendorff V-
363d: Ekkehard of Aura V-
371a; Emsor V-410d; Ezzo V-
739c: Faber V-740b; Friedrich
von Hansen VI-304b; Godfrey
of Viterbo VI-626b; Gorres,
Guido VI-652a; Gorres, Johann
Joseph VI-652C; Gottfried
von Strasburg VI-680d; Grese-
mund VH-28b; Grimmela-
hausen VII-35c: Hagen VII-
103d; Hahn-Hahn, Ida VII-
109b: Hartmann von Aue VII-
146d: Heinrich der Glich^z^re
VII-199C: Heinrich von Lauf-
enberg VII-200b; Heinrich von
Meiaaen VII-200c: Heinrich
von Melk VII-200d; Heinrich
von Veldeke VII-201a; Heli-
and. The VII-205c; Hensel,
Luise VII-240d; Holtei VII-
397c; Hroawitha VII-504c:
Hulahoff, Annette VII-537C;
Julian of Spever VIII-558b;
Kaiserchronik VIII-592b;
Kant VIII-603a; Kaufmann
VIII-610c: Kehrein VIII-
613c; Konrad der PfaCfe VIII-
690c: Konrad of Megenberg
Vin-691a: Konrad of Wijrz-
burg VIII-691C: Kreiten VIII-
700d; Lamprecht VIII-769c;
M o 1 i t o r X^42a ; Murner
X-645b: Otfried of Weissen-
burg XI-350b: Otto of St.
Blasien XI-360a: Pachtler XI-
382a: Pauli XI-583b: Pirk-
heimer XII-109a; Reichena-
berger XII-723d: Reinmar of
Hagenau Xn-730c: Reuchlin
XII-798a: Ritfel XIII-54d;
Roth XIII-206d; Rudolf of
Fulda XIII -218a: Rudolf
von Ems XIII-219c; Scheff-
macher XIII - o25d: Schlegel
XIII -541d; Schmid XIII-
545d: Schoenberg XIII-546d:
Scholz XIII-553a; Senefelder
XIII-714d: Silesian School
XIII-791b; Silesiua I^88d;
Spee XIV-213C: Spillmann
XIV-215d: Stolz XIV-302b;
Tauler XIV-465b; Veghe XV-
320b: Weber Beda XV-573b:
Weber, Friedrich XV-573C:
Weber, Heinrich XV-574a:
Weislinger XV-577b; Weiss
XV-577C; Weitenauer XV-
578b; Wenrich of Trier XV-
588a; Werner XV-589c: Wes-
senberg XV-590C: Wimpfeling
XV-549a: Winckelmann XV-
650d: Wmdischmann, Fried-
rich Heinrich Hugo XV-652c:
Windischmann, Karl Joseph
XV-652d: Wipo XV- 660b;
Wittmann, George Michael
XV-679C; Wittmann, Patriz-
iua XV-679d: Wolfram von
Eachenbach XV-683d
—Gnostic VI-599b
—Greek, VI-763a: 771d; Blem-
mida II-596d: Epiphanius of
Salamia, Saint XIII -393d;
Hermas VII - 268c; Musuros
X-659a: PhysiologusXII-68d:
St. Serapion XIII-726b; See
Byzantine Literature
—Hebrew Vll-lSOa; Bible II-
543d: Biblical poetry XII-
174d; Christologv XIV-59Sb;
Mirvam XV-464Ac: Parallel-
iam XH73C
— Holland: Anslo I-551a; Schaep-
man XIII-519b: Thijm, Joseph
XIV-636C; Thijm, Peter XIV-
636d; Vondel XV-507C
—Iceland VII-618a; Edda V-
280b; Snorri Sturluson XIV-
60d: Voluspa XV-507a
— Ireland Vlll-llOa; ,\rmagh.
Book of I-733c; Atkinson,
Sarah II -51a: Banim, John
II-251C; Banim, Michael II-
2.52a: Bourke, Ulick Joseph
XVI-Ud; Boyce II-725d: De
Vere, Aubrey IV -763a: Do
Vere, Stephen IV-763d; Digby
IV-791C: Donatus of Fiesole
V-129c: Duffy V-187a; Dungal
V-192c:EriugenaV-519d; Four
Masters. Annals of the VI-
163d; French VI-27Ib: Griffin
VII -32b: Kaviinagh, Julia
VIII -61.3a: Keating. Geoffrey
XVI -48b; Keen VIII -626a:
Kickham XVI-19c: MacCar-
thy. Bartholomew XVI -57a;
MacCarthy, Denis Florence
IX-484d; McCarthy, Justin
XVI-57C; Mangan IX-589c;
McGee^ IX-i92d; Moore, Mi-
chael X-553a: Moore, Thomas
X-553b: O'Bruadair XI-193d:
O'Callaghan XI-194c: O'Cur-
ry XI-205a; O'Dalv XI-206b;
O'Hagan XI-224b; O'Leary
XI-240a; O'Meara, Kathleen
XI-250d: O'Reilly, Bernard
XI-293c; O'Reilly John Bovle
XI-294C: O'Reilly, Myles XI-
294d; O'Sullivan Beare XI-
348b; Prout XII-504c: Quin
XII-613a: Sadlier, Marv Anne
XIII-323d; Shell Xin-754b;
Wadding XV-521d: Walsh, Ed-
ward XV-540d
—Italy VIII-245d; AlBeri l-
308b; Arcadianism I-86a; Ari-
osto I-712b: Audisio II-70b:
Auriapa II-112a: Baldi II-
219a: Bandello II-246c; Bar-
toli II-317C: Bembo II-423d:
Berni II-509b; Bibbiena II-
542b; Boccaccio II-607a: Boi-
ardo II-622d; Bruni Ill-llb;
Cantu III-306a: Capponi III-
312b; Caatiglione III-409C;
Catherine of Siena, St. III-
447b: Cellini III^89c; Chia-
brera III-652a; clericato IV-
50c; Colonna, Vittoria IV-
12Sb: Cordara IV-358b: Crea-
cimbeni IV-485d; Dante Ali-
ghieri IV-628a; Dominici V-
112b; Filicaja VI-72d; Fioret-
ti VI-78b; Folmgo VI-124b;
Francis of Assiai, St. VI-
229b: Giusti VI-574b: Gol-
doni VI-631a; Gozzi VI-688a:
Gravina VI-733b: Guarini VII-
52d; Guicciardini VII -64b:
Jacopone da Todi VIII-263c:
Latini IX-34d; Machiavelli
IX -501b: Maffei, Bernardino
IX - 522a; Maffei, Marchese
Francesco Scipione X\'I-58c:
Manzoni IX-6,34b: Marenco,
Carlo IX-651d; Marenco, Leo-
poldo IX-652a; Meli X-165b;
Menzini X-196d; Metastasio
X-234a; Muratori X-641b:
Pagano XI-394a; Parini XI-
4S0c; Pellico XI-609b; Pe-
trarch XI-77Sc; Piccolomini
XII-73d: Pindemonte XII-
lOlb; Porta XII-283a; Pulci
XII-562d; Quaresmius XII-
593b; Redi XII-687b; Ric-
cardi XIII-32d; Rocca XIII-
100c; Rossi, Bernardo de XIII-
203d: Rossi, Pellegrino XIII-
204a: Salimbene degli .-Vdami
Xlll-lOOd: Sannazaro XIII-
449d: Sarpi XIII-477d; Scara-
melli XIII-514C; Tarabotti,
Helena XIV-450a: Tasso XIV-
463c; Tassoni XIV-464b: Te-
baldeo XIV-46Sb; Tiraboschi
XIV -738c: Tornielli XIV-
781a; Toati XIV-78Sc; Tris-
sino XV-61a; Vegio XV-320C:
Villani XV -429b: de Vinci
XV-J40C: Viva XV-491b
—Japan VIII-313d; Latin. See
Latin Literature. Persia XI-
719a
—Poland XII-196d; Bielski II-
560b; Druzbicki V-166c: Klac-
zko VIII-665C; Kochanowski
VIII-685d: Kochowski VIII-
686a: Konarski VIII-6S7d;
Kozmian, John VIII-fi95d;
Kozmiau, Stanislaus VIII-
695b: Krasicki VIII-698a:
Krasinski VIII-698C: Krzycki
VIII-702d: Mickiewici X-
283a: Sarbiewski Xni-47Ib;
Skarga Xn'-34d: Starowolaki
XIV-250a; Szujski XIV-421b;
Szmonowicz XIV— I21d; Ijojski
XV-120a: Vincent Kadlubck,
Blessed XV-43Sd
—Portugal XII -.307b; Brazil
XII -311b; Caldas-Barbosa
III-15.5d; CamSes III-218d;
Ferrcira VI-19b; Fonseca So-
ares VI-126b: Gomes De Amo-
rim VI-ti32d; Maceds IX-
491d: Pinto XII-103b; Vicente
XV-»04b: Vi«ira XV-tl5d
—Russia XIII-265d
—Scotland XIII-622d; Andrew
of Wvntoun XV-724a; Bar-
bour "Il-288a; Bellenden II-
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (iU,) ^ iliustrations.
4S9
414c; Bums, James III-S4a:
Dawson IV-646d; Dempster
IV-717a; Douglas V-143d;
Dunbar V-190d; Henrjson
VII-23SC
—Spain XIV-192a; Alarcon, Pe-
dro Antonio de XV'I-ld; Autos
Sacramentalea II-143a: Balbu-
ena II-217a; Balmes H-224b;
Cabailero. Fernan III - 125a;
Caballero. Raimundo III-125b;
Calderon de la Barca Ill-lSOa;
Castillejo III-413d; Castro y
Bellvis ni-415c: Cervantes,
Salaiar Francisco III-54oa;
Cerv^antes Saavedra III-543a;
Cruz IV-357C; Cueva IV-563a;
Donoso Cortes V-132b: Encina
V-iUc: Enciso V-411d: Erulla
V Zuniga V-516d: Espinel V-
.M2b; Espinosa V-542c; Eulo-
gius of Cordova, Saint V-604a:
Feyjoo y Montenegro VI-66b;
Figueroa VI-71a: Gallego VI-
3-50a; Garcilasso de la Vega
VI-3Sld; Gonzalo de Berceo
VI-636a; Gracian XVI -42c;
Guzman VII-94a: Herrera
VII-294d; Iglesias de la Casa
VII-639a; JSuregui VIII-325d:
Jovellanos VIII - 529b; Leon
IX-177d: Lope de Vega Carpio
IX-3.>lb; March IX-642c;-
Medrano. Francisco X-I45a;
Melendez Vald^sX-lBlb ; Mena
X-177b; Mendoza X-186d:
Menendez y Pelayo, Marcelino
XVI -63a: Montemayor X-
529b; Moratin X-5l50d; Moreto
y Cabana X-o67b: P^rez de
Hita XI -665b: Ribadcneira
XIII-29C; Rialz XIII-94b:
Rioja, Francisco de XVI-71a:
Rojas y Zorrilla Xlll-llSa;
Ruiz de Alarc6n y Mendoza
XIII -223c; Ruiz de Mon-
tova XIII-224b; Saavedra,
Figardo Diego de XVI-73a;
Saavedra. Remirez de Baque-
dano XIII -285b; Salmeron
XIII-}02d: Selgas v Carraaco
XIII-691d; Tellez XIV-478a:
Teresa of Jesus XIV-51od;
Torres Naharro XIV-783d;
Trueba XV - 70a: Verdaguer
XV-350a
— Spanish - America XIV-202a;
Argentina XIV-206d: Central
America XIV-207a: Chile
XIV-206b: Colombia XIV-
205a: Cuba XIV-207b: Ecua-
dor XIV-204C: Mexico XIV-
202d: Mexico. Chimalpain III-
663b: Mexico. Eguira y Egvt-
ren XVI-37b: Peru XIV-203d;
Venezuela XIV-205d
—Sweden XIV-354C
—Syriac XI-716b: XIV-108d:
Bardesanes II-293b; Philoxe-
nus of Mabbogh XlHOb
—Tibet XVI-77d
— United State.i: Azariaa. Brother
II-166C: Brownson. O. A. III-
la: Brownson. Sarah M. III-
3a: Bnant III-25a: Craigie.
Pearl Man,- Teresa IV-466d:
Crawford, Francis Marion
XVI-30b: Dorsev. Anne Han-
aon V-136a: Gayarre VI-.399C:
Harland. Henry XVI -44a;
Harris Vn-I42c: Henderson
VII-214d: Huntington VII-
5Ma; Johnston vni-484d;
Jouin VIII-52"b: Lathrop
XVI-51d: Miles X-.302d: Pise
XII-n6a: Randall XII-6.39d:
Ryan XlII-2S2b: Seton XIII-
740d: Starr. Eliza Allen XIV-
2.50b: Stoddard XIV-29SC:
Tabb XIV-42.3C; Tennev XIV-
512b: Walsh XV-541C
— Wales XV-536d; Mabinogion
IX-»81a; Reformation XV-
.■)3.-)d
Literaturzeitung, periodical VII-
278d
— Salzburger, periodical XV-
425a
Liternum (Terre Patria) III-408b
Lithardus Uzomensis, at Council
of Orleans XII-612b
Lithgow, William, writer XIII-
r,20c
Lithography XIII-714d
LithostTotos. Set Gabbatha
tlTHUANlA IX -292b; and
Blessed Andrew Bobola I— 472c;
Apostle of. Thomas Netter X-
764d: Basilian monasteries II-
323d: Catholicism in XIII-
255b: conversion XIV-541d;
Blessed Cunegundes IV-569b;
famine of 1867 XVI-S4c; Fran-
ciscan missions VI-294b; im-
migration XVI-o4c: language
XVI-54c: and Lemberg IX-
145a: patron III-402C: and
Poland IX-293a: 403b: XII-
ISld; 183b; 184b: XVI-54b;
55a: and Prussia IX-293C: and
Russia XII-186a: XVI-55a:
unification IX-292b
Lithuanians, ethnological classifi-
cation XII -626c; in Russia
XIII-23.5b: 244a
—IN THE UNITED STATES
XVI-54b: Cathohc XVI-55d;
national XVI-55d: periodicals
XVI-55d; religion XVI -54d;
schools XVI-Soc : societies
XVI-55d
Litifredus, Bishop of Novara XI-
135a
Litlyngton, Abbot of Westminster
X\'-59sc
Litma, abbr. I-23a
Litorius, Saint, Bishop of Tours
IX-732d; XV-2b: feast of III-
163a
Litri (Erythra) V-S27a
Li T'sin wang III-666a
Lift., abbr. I-24d
LITTA, family, Milan IX-293d
—ALFONSO, Archbishop of Mi-
lan IX-293d
—LORENZO, cardinal IX-293d:
and Catholic Emancipation
XV-394a: and Bishop Connolly
XI-23a: and Napoleon X-
692c: and Propaganda College
VIII-618a: Sabina XIII-291c:
at St. Petersburg XIII-257b
Littera beneventana XI— 407b
— romana, in bulls III-54b
Litleras Annuge, periodical XV-
507d
— Apostolics. See .\postoUc Let-
ters
—communes III-56a; XII-716c
— curiales. See Curial Letters
— de curia, Regesta XII-716C
— dimissori^e. See Dimissorial
Letters
— emancipatoriae V-399c
— encyclicie IX-204a
-formats I-333d: IX-202b
— inthronistics \'— 479d
— pacifies, canon of Chalcedon
ni-.-).5Sa
— pastorales IX-204a
— sigiUats l-333d
Littera Mozarabica Xl-407b
Litterarum patronus, Bessarion
lI-,^>2Sb
Littera toletana Xl-I07b
Litteris altero abhinc. Brief of
Pius Vlll V-193b: XII-1.34b
Littig, J. M., in Baltimore II-23Id
Little, Thomas. See Moore, Tho-
31c
— Brothers of Mary. See Mar\-,
Little Brothers of
— Chute, Indians of, and Van de
Brork XV-209b
— Company of Mary, Sisters of.
See Sisters of the Little Com-
pany of Mary
—Council XIII-141d
—Crow, Indian chief XIV-20C
Littledale, Sir George K., in
Tibet XIV-719d
— Richard Frederick, and Monita
.Secreta X-487c; and (Jueni
terra, pontua. sidera Xll-fiOOd;
and Rvder XIII-2S4C
Little Daughters of St. Joseph. See
Joseph, Little Daughters of .St.
— Ease, in Tower of London
XIII-2i:ia
— Entrance, procession at XII-
44Sb
—Falls, town. Churrh of the A.s-
sumption I-2o7b
— Family XII-248d
— Flowers of St. Francis of Assisi.
.See Fioretti
— Franciscan Sisters of Mary
XIV-64.ia
— Genesis. See Jubilees. Book of
— German, party VI-510d
— go, at Cambridge III-213d
—Gradual, De Lisle IV-700b
Littlehampton, Apostolic school
XIII-5S6b
Little Hermon (Mt. Moreh) VI-
430a
—Hours, similarity of XIV-S15b
— Labyrinth I-755b
-Malvern Priory. See Malvern
Pric
Little
Littlemore, town. Cardinal New-
man X-797b: St. John XIII-
354d
LITTLE OFFICE OF OUR LADY
IX-294b: XII-275d: and Car-
melite Tertiaries XIV -638a:
Carthusians II-389b: in Eng-
l.and I-lS6d: and Hail Mary
VII -111b: indulgence VII-
78Sd; nuns, recitation by XI-
166c; Primer XII-425a: types
XV-464Ea
— OfiBce of the Immaculate Con-
ception, Alphonsus Rodriguez
1-34 lb
— Offices, devotion of XII-276a
— Oratory, Brotherhood of the
XI-273a: 273c: and St. Philip
Neri XII-19a
— Passion, painting. Durer XI-
400a
—Prophet I-550d
— Ritual. See Memorial of Rites
— Rock, town I-72fia: charitable
in^titutiun.'^ \ll-2t7b: popu-
Lith.r, I -r^r.a; )...,, Illation, Pol-
ish I l'«i7i Xn-211a
—ROCK, DIOCESE OF IX-
295a: church I-726b: formed
I-726c: Italians VIII-206b:
and Leopoldine Society XVI-
52c: negroes XII-629d: statis-
tics XV-17l)C .
— Rock college, founded IX-295C
— Roman Martyrology. See
Mart>Tolog>'. Little Roman
— Russia X-594C; union with
Rome XII-456C
—Russians, number (1900) XIV-
4Sc: Ruthenians XIII -278b
Russia XIII-234d
— Russians, Rite of. See Ruthe-
nian Greek Rite
— St. Bernard, hospice II-503d
— Servants of the Poor. See
Poor. Little Servants of the
— Sisters of the Poor. See Poor,
Little Sisters of the
— Talbot Island, Franciscan mis-
sion XIV-734d
Littleton, at Cambridge III-212b
Little Vehicle. See Hinayana
— Venice (Leghorn) lX-I31a
— Well, Chapel of the, Guadalupe
Mexico VIII -7'.i:id
LITTRE, PAUL-MAXIMaiEN-
EMILE IX-295d: and Dupan-
loup V-202d: and liberalism
IX-213a: and modernism X-
415b: on morality I-369c: por-
trait IX-296a; and Positivism
XII -32d :313b; as sensualist
XII-2Sd
Littrow, Karl von, and Hell,
Maximilian Vll-212a: at Uni-
versity of Vienna XV-423d
Liturgica, Ponti£cia Accademia
I-S(ic;,Snd
LITURGICAL BOOKS IX-296C;
Ahcr,!,.,!! Briviarv II-777b;
Anil>r..^i.in I\-:iO:ia: Antipho-
nary I-.')77b; -Antiphonary of
Bangor II-249b; Armenian
IX-304a: Benedictional II-
465a; Bishops, Ceremonial of
I.\-302c; Breviary II-76Sd:
IX-.302a: Byzantine IX-30.3a;
CoUectarium IV-104b: Coptic
IX-303C; Diario Romano IV-
77.3b; East Syrian XIV-tl4b;
Ethiopic IX-303d: first traces
IX-296C: Hortulus .\nimte
VII-472b: Jacobite IX-303d:
Lcetionarv IX-.iOlc: of Maron-
ites IX-304a: Memorial of
Rites IX-302d: Menaion X-
177c: meaning IX-296c: Meno-
logium X-191C: Middle Ages
IX-:iO()a: Miasal X-3.54d;
Missal. Roman IX-300d;
Missal of Arbuthnott I-686C;
Mozarabic IX-303a; Nestorian
IX-303b: Octavarium Roma-
num XI-203d: Ordines Ro-
LITERATURE— LITURGY
mani XI-284d: Pontifii-al IX-
301d: Primer XII-425a: Quir-
ini, Angelo Maria XII-614d;
readers and choir IX - 299c;
ritual IX-302b: Roman IX-
300c; Roman history IX-297c;
rubrics IX-299d
— Sacramentaries IX-297c: Ge-
lasian IX-298b: Gregorian IX-
298d: Leonine IX-297d
— Synaxarion XIV-382c: Triden-
tine commission on IX-300c:
York use XV-735d
—CHANT IX -304b; African
Church I-199a: Cloves ho,
Council of (747) IV - 69a;
development of I-580c: Do-
minican Rite XIII-76C: in
Gradual I-S77c: Gregorian IX-
30.5d: Melismatic I-389d: Mis-
sal I-577C: and organ IX-305c:
Motu Proprio of Pius X III-
524a: IX-30.5C: Preface XII-
386a: primitive I-578b: of
Psalms XII-787a: Sanctus
XIII-433C: Sergius I I-5S0c;
Sidonius Apollinaris IV- 7d:
Solesmes XIV-134b: source
IV-241b; Syllabic I-389d
— Colours. See Colours, Liturgi-
— Year. See Year
LITURGY IX-306b: Aberdeen
Breviarj- II-777b: Abraham in
I-54d; acathistus I-92b: accen-
tus I-94a; acclamation I-98a:
99a: accommodation I-99d;
Acolouthia I-lOod: acolytes,
duties of I-106d: Adam I-
132a; Addeus and Maris I-
136c: Adoro Te Devote I-154d:
.Advent I-165b: Aer I-174b;
African I-194b: Agnetz I-215b;
Agnus Dei I-221a; alb I-251b;
Alcuin I-279a; Alexandrine I-
303d; IX-310d: XIl-.SS.M;
XIII-432C: aliturgical days I-
314a: Alleluia I-319b:" .411
Saints I-315C: All Souls' Day
I-315d: Alma Redemptoris
Mater I-326C: alphabet I-
333c; altar I-346a: ama I-
375c; Amalarius of Metz I-
376c: ambo I-381d; Ambrosian
I-394d: XI-220d: Ambrosian
chant I-389c; Ambrosian
hymnographv I-392C ; Amen I-
407a; amice I-428b: Anaphora
I-151d: Angelus I-i86b : .Angel-
as Bell I-t87d; Anima Christi
I-515c; Annunciation, feast
of I - 542c: antemensium I-
563d: antidoron I-562b; Antio-
ehene 1-57 la; antiphon I-
575a: 575d: 576a: IX-SlOd;
XI-173b: antiphonarj- I-.576d:
Apodisis I-615b: Apolwsis I-
623c: Apolytikion i-B23d:
Apostle (book) I-626c: Apos-
tolic blessing II-602a: in Apos-
tolic Constitutions I-57Ia:
637a: IX-309a: Apostolic Fath-
ers I -639c: Aquileian Rite
XVI-3c; area I-686d: Arch-
iereus I-695b: Armenian VII-
24a; X-211b: XII-385d: Arto-
klasia I-756c: Ascension, feast
of I-767b; Ash- Wednesday I-
775c; ashes I-776b; Asperges
I-793a; Asses, feast of I-798d;
Assumption, feast of II-6b:
.AsterisK II-17d; Athanasian
Creed II-33c; of St. Athanasius
I-,304a: Atonement. Day of II-
.">4c: .Aumbr>- II-107d: Aurora
Lucis Rutilat II-112b: Azymes
II-171d; baldachinum II-217c:
balsam Il-22l>a; baptismal
font II -Tlh 1 ![ i-nial vows
11-27 .1 II -276d:
Bar K II 29fic: of
St. Ha ;i I .:<'-.,\ II ;i21b: ba-
silica XVI-sa: l.a-in II-334a:
Baiimer II-774b: beads II-
361c; Ven. Kede ll-383d:
bells Il^lSd; Benedict XIV
II-434C: Benediction of the
Blessed Sacrament II^65b:
Benedictus II-473a: Bianchini
II-541C; bination II-568d;
biretta II-577b: blessing II-
599d; Bona II-64.5d: books IX-
296c; boy-bishop II-725e;
Branch Sunday II-738C: bread
II-749d; breast, striking of II-
751a; Breviary II-768d; Brevi-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LITURGY-LIVERPOOL
490
ary reform XVI-13d; and
Buddhism III-32a; burse III-
?X; buskins .III-S7d; Bute,
Third Marquis of 1 "-»»?•
Cffiremoniale Episcoporurn III-
133a; Candlemas III-240C.
Jandies III-246<=; eamUesticks
III-248a; Canon of the Mass
III-255d-. canonical hours VII-
?aTbu'^nX^nl"299-^!-u«7e
III-30Td;cLtorIlI-306a;cata-
Mnue III-i27c; Catalani III-
427drCeltic RiteIII-493b-, cen-
ser III-519b; ceremonies 111-
538c; Ceremonies, Congrega-
tion of XIII-lf5c; eha ic'; UI-
561d; chantry "{jf fi'/'i^g^-
III-574C; chasuble II{ b3«^;
Chinese translation IH-^"":
choirIII-693d;chri3mIII-.69bc.
chrismal III-697d; . chr.snia-
to". III-697d; Christian bunal
Ill-71b; Christmas 111-72^^:
churching of women UWblD.
ciborium^ III-767a;. cincture
III-776a; Circumcision, feast
if III-779C; of St. Clement I-
a'^iOa; Clementine Epistle IV
16a- IX-308d; co-consecrators
IV-'79c; Collect IV-103b; col-
our-. IV-134d; Commemoration
IV-155C- Communion Anti-
nhon IV-169d; Communion
bench IV-170C; Communion of
the sik IV-174C; Commumon
under both kinds IV-17oB,
Complin IV-187a; concelebra-
tion IV-190a; concordats IV-
197c; conferences, ecclesiastical
IV-214b; confiteor .IV-^^vi
congregational smging IV
241b- consecration IV-^/oa,
Co,^lantinoplejy-312b; cope
IV-351a; Coptic I-30od, 3Uba,
XVI-2SC; 29d; corner-stone,
Sying of XIV-303a; corona-
tion V-380C; corporal IV--
386d; Corpus Christi iy-39Ud
t ,™ TV-419b- Credence
costume •l,*^, ,\;_i7qa- rro-
IV-476d; Creed IV-479a, cro
sier IV-515b; Cross in IV--
533a; CruciBx m IV oJ.».
cruet IV-543a; St. Cyril I-
3™M; dalmatic IV-608a;dane-
ine IV-618b; deacon, office of
rV-649a; death, preparation
for IV-660d; d^dj"'''"?. Se
673a; Deo Gratias IV-737b. Ue
Profiindis IV-738C; , derived
rites IX-311C; Deus in Adju
torium Meum Intende IV--
TClbT development of ritual
TX-308a; Diario Romano IV-
7r!b- Dies Ira; IV-787b; dip-
iychs V-23b; P9minical Letter
V-109b; Dominican Kite -Vii
366d; Dominus Vob'scum V-
114a; doxology V-laOb, uur-
andus the Elder V-207b; Dur-
andus the Younger \-2U/o,
Durham Rite ^ V-213c; early
Eastern and Western VI-14b,
as educat onal factor y-301d,
devation V-380b; ember-days
V-399C; epact V-480c; Epiph-
any V-504c; Espousals of the
BUssed Virgin Mary, feast of
V-543b; Ethiopic I-306a, V
!i70c- Eucharistic host Vll-
493C Eulogia V-603d; evan-
geliaria V-640b; eye of a feagt
V-647b; Exposition of the
?i^?^L'mV-?S"nibyiIpe;:
ST'Sf the Bles.,ed Virgin
Mary, feast of V-712b, ex-
treme unction V-716a; feria
VI-43b: hre, use of yi-79a
flabellum Vl-89a; Fools, feast
of VI-132a; forbidden days 1-
314a; Forty Hours' Devotion
Vl-l-'ilc; Franciscan Crown
IV-540a; Friars Mi""' ^ "
293a; funeral pall vl-3^.!a,
funeml service l-365a; Galilean
VI-357a; IX-311b; fariand
VI-385a; Gaudete Sunday VI--
IQlb- Gavantus VI-399b,
genuflexion VI-423d; Gerhert
VI-470b; German institution
XIII-535a; Germanius I-ShLc:
Glagolitic, use of V' ;>J-?,J:
Gloria in Excelsis Deo VI-5Mb;
Gloria Lau3 ct Honor XVI-
41b; gloves, episcopal vi-asjo.
Golden Rose VI-629a; Good
Friday VI-643a; Gospel in
VI-659b; grace at meals VI-
714c; XIV-554d; Gradual VI--
711a- Grancolas \I-724a,
Greek Rites yl-774b; St.
Gregory of Nazianzus 1-3050,
gremiale VII-26b; Gu^'f^EJ^
VII-59b; Hail -Mary yll--110d,
heortology VII-241C; high altar
VII-346d; Hittorp yn-380c.
Holy Communion V11-402D,
Holy Innocents, feast of VU-
419a- Holy Name, feast of Vll-
420a; Holy Name of ^Iary,
feast of X-673b; holy oils VII-
421d; holy oils, vessels for \ U-
422d; Holy Saturday VII--
424a; holy water yn-432c
holy water lonts VII-433C,
holy week VII-435d; Hosanna
VII-472C; host, use of word i--
350b; humeral veil VII-542C,
hymi l-390b; VII-595b; icon-
ostasis VII-626b; imp^per.a
-iTiT -7A1/1 ■ iTicpnap, Vll— 'lOI*,
ostasis myo*."". '^f, f, R.
VII-703d; mcense Vll-/ioc
Inner Life of Mary fears' of
X-600a; Introit \III-81c, In-
vitatorium VIII-S9b; invoca-
tion of saints VIII-72b, Italo-
Greek VIII-206d; Ite M.issa
Est VIII-253b; Itinerarium
VIII-255d; of St. Jaju«/
T c;70K. Tenisalem Vlil-
371d; Jubilate Sunday VIU-
531d; Judica Sunday VIII--
553d; Justm Martyr IX-3090,
kSs VlII-663c; Kyrie Eleison
VIII-714C; Lffitare Sunday
VIII-737d; laity VIII-750b;
lamps and lampadam VIU
768c; Lance, Holy VIII-773b,
Latin language IX-19c; and
Latin drama IX-27b; Lauda
S!on IX-36b; Lauds IX-38a,
Lavabo IX-44c; Lazarists X-
363d; lectern IX-UOa; lec-
tinnirv IX-llOc; lector IX-
iTlbrLent IX-152a; Lessons
IX-193a; Libera Me IX-^l*"-
Libera Nos IX-214d; lights
IX-244d; litany IX-286d; Lit-
any of the Holy Name IX-290C.
Litany of Loreto I^-28[=:
Litany of the Saints I X-fSl?'
Little Office of Our Lady IX--
294b; Lord's Prayer IX-3o6a.
Low Smiday IX-4pOd; Lumen
Christi IX-130a; lunette l.\-
435d; mace I X-49 la; Magnifi-
cat IX-534b; Malabar IX-
M8b; maniple IX-601c; man-
?elletta IX-611b; manuterge
IX-633C; of St. Mark I-3p4b,
Maronite IX-684d; Marriage,
ritual of IX-703d; martyrolo©
IX-741b; Martyrology of Usu-
ard XV-235b^Mass,^ Chapter
MisSx°-790d; "x-la;' Matins
X-50d; Maundy Thursday X--
68a; medals X-Ulb; niedreval
IX-312b; menaion X--l('c,
n^nologium X-191C; St. Mich-
ael X-276b; Micrologus X-
285a; Milanese, ancient l-35ac,
Sr orders X-332d; Miserere
X-352d; Missal X-35-4d; mitre
V-404d- months X-542D,
m«se X-577d; Most Ho^ Re-;
deemer, feast of XII-677b
Most Precious Blood, feast ot
Vll-373b; Most Pure Heart ol
Mary, feast of X-600a; motet
X-OOOc; Mozarabic X-eilb.
XI-220d; mozzetta X-()24D,
music VII-139C; X-la; 648b;
musical iMfuments X-657a,
names. Christian X-673C; nat-
al day X-709a; Nativity of the
Blessed Virgin Mary, feast of
X-712d; New Year's Day XI-
Ulc; Nocturns XI-87b; None
XI -97b; novena X1-1410,
Nunc Dimittis XI-159d; Nup-
tial Mass X-5c; occurrence Al-
200a; Octavarium Ro™,"""""
XI-203d; octave XI-204a;U
Deus Ego Amo To XI-20i.d;
Offenory XI-217d; Office, Di-
vide Xl-219a; Office of the
Dead XI-220b; O Filii et
Filia; XI-221d; oldest specunen
l-637b; Orate Fratres XI-
269c; Ordincs Ilomani X1--
284d ; O r e m u 8 XI - 2yaa ,
Oriental variations XI--220d,
urigin IX-307a; Xy-<12b, O
Salutaris Hostia XI-334C; os-
tensorium XI-344d; Our Lady
Help of Christians, feaat of XI-
360d; Our Lady of Mount Car-
mel, feast of X-604C; Our Lady
of Perpetual Succour, feast ot
XI-699c; Our Lady of Ransom,
feast ot XII-640a; pall XI--
423d; pallium XI-42/c; Palm
Sunday XI-132b; Pange Lin-
gua XI-441d; parent "tcs I.V-
310c; Paschal candle Xl-olijc,
Paschal Tide XI-516C; Passion
of Christ, commemoration ol
XI-526d; Passion Music XI-
525c; Passion Offices Xl-oi/D;
Passion Sunday XI-535b; Pas-
siontide XI-535C; paten XI-
541c; Patronage of Our Lady,
feast of XI-560b; pax XI-
594d; pax (salutation) XI-
595a; pectorale XI-UO b; per-
petual adoration I-laid; Pie
Pelicane Jesu Donune Xll-<9c,
Pistoia on II-69a; plain chant
XII-144a; Plenarium XU-
164b; Pope, authority of XU-
269b; Postcommunion XU
318b; Post-Nicene 1-19/0;
prayer XII-345b ; prayer-books
5cil-350b; Prayer of Christ,
feast of XII-354b; prayer for
the dead IV-653a; Preface
Xll-384b; Presentation of the
Blessed Virgin Mary, feast of
Xll-lOOb; Pr.ies'vfS^-^lih
XII-407b; Prime XII-424b,
Primer XII-425a; processional
XII-446d; processional ban-
ners XII-44Sd; processional
canopies XII-148d; proces-
sional Cross XII-14Sb; proces-
sS hymns XII-i49a; pro-
cessions XII-446d; prohibition
from VIII-73b; Propriuni XII-
481a- Prose XII-i81d; Psalms
XII-536b; 543a; Psalterium
XII-543d; Pscudo-Dionjsian
I-304a; pyx XII-588b; Quad-
Jagesima'^'^XII-5S9a; Quern
terra, pontus, sidera XU-bOua.
Quicumque Christum Queeritis
-\.-iT fin7a ■ Oninnuaeesima
Xn-607a; vui^m -.»---v-
XII-614a; Radulph ol Kiv
XII~632d; rationale Xll-boic.
Rector Potens Verax Deus
XII-676d; Regina Coeli XU-
718d: Repose, altar of -\U-
776a; Requiem Mass All-
776d; Rerum Creator Optime
XII-782C; Rerum Deus Tenax
Vigor XII-782d; reservation
of the Blessed Sacrament -XU-
784b- responsorial singing All
144c- 787a; Rex Glonose mar-
tyrum XIII-17a; R" Sempi-
terne Cslitum XIII -I'b.
rhythmical office XU|--[C,
rings XIII-59b ; rites XIII-l>-}b .
Rites, Congregation of -^^If'
f45a; ritual XIII-88d; rochet
XIII-104b; rogation days
XlU-UOd; Ro-S^n J^-?i}^
XIII-155b; rood XIlI-181a.
Porate Cceli XIII-183b; Ros-
S-y east of XIII-189b; Ros-
ary hymns XIII--lSSb; rubrics
XIII-216a; Ruthenian -\U1
277b; Sacra Jam Splendent
-vTTT oo'5i«- Qflnramentais
XlTl-292c-; s a c r a m e n t a 1
XIII-292d; sacraments XUi
295a; Sacris Solemniis XU1--
321d; sacristan XUI - 3-.-D,
sacristv XIII-322d; Saint
Benedict," medal of -XIII-33Sb;
salt XIII-403d; Salve Mundi
Sinliitare XIII-40Sb; Salve Re-
g^na XIII^09a; Salvete Chris-
ti Vulnera XIII-4 10c; Samari-
tan Woman, feast of X-613a
Sanctorum Mentis XIII-429d.
Sanctus Xlll-4.i2b, s,;,,u.K
episcopal MII-t-'\'' '-='.', t-^'
X-493d: Siiruni Mil l.-'d.
scapular Xlll .".nsb, ^.-lu.lul.-
Xlll (i:i-^.l ^-'^'' \1" "■■''■
SediM ...- , ^'" '-■'■''
Sediliu Mil '.-"l' "'i"';^;-,,'
imaXlU -1 Jla, ^".j"' ""^
481d; Scrapiou I .iOla. ^eviii
Sorrows of the Blessed \ irR.n,
least of XIV-151d; SexaKesiim
XIII-747a; Sext XIII-/4,b
Shrovetide XIII-763d; sign of
the cross XIII-7S5C; Slavonic
VI-576a; XIV-41b; solemnity
XIV-133C.; Stabat Mater XIV--
239c; station days XlV-2bSa.
Stephen of Autun XI\-290d,
stole XIV-301a; siibcinctorium
IX-602C; surphce XU-34.id,
symbolism XIV-374d; syna-
gogue XIV-SSlc; Synaxarion
XIV-3S2C; synax.s XJ^-f;^:**:
Svriac hynmody Xn-40jb,
SVrian,W,-..tXl\-ll,d. taber-
nacle XIV— 124a; table l.V-
313a; Tantum Ergo XIV-445b;
Teaching of the Twelve Apos-
tles IX-30Sd; Te Deum XIV-
468c; Te Lucis Ante Tcrminum
XIV-479a; Tenebrse XIV-
50fia; Tenebrie hearse \ U-
162d TerceXIV-514d; Testa-
ment, New IX-307d; Tmra
XIV-714d; Tommasi \ IrO'*?'
Transfiguration, feast of X\
19d; Triduum XV-41d; Trinity
Sunday XV-58b; triple;candle-
stick XV-58c; Trope Xy-«5a,
Tunic XV-87C ; uniformity IX--
307b; United States XIII-78a,
Urbs beata Jerusalem XV-
222b; vacancy XV-24Sd; Vem
Sancte Spiritus XV-342d; \er-
bum Supernum Prodiens XV-
348a; Vespers XV-38 a; vest-
. ments XV-388a; Vexi a Reg|3
Prodeunt XV-3?6a; ^^aticiun
XV-397b; Victims Paschali
XV-407b; Virgin Mary in XV-
462b; Visitation, feast ot xv
481a; washing of feet and hands
XV-557b; water, use of xy
564b; wekk XV-575d; ^Whit-
sundiy XV-614d; ^Wjnding
Sheet of Christ, feast of XV
6o2b; women, participation ol
XV-697d; and worship XV
711d; Yoi^k use XV-735a; Zuc-
chetto XV-765d
Lituus IV-516a
Litwa, periodical Xl-b8»c
Litza-and-Agraphorum, See of
Li-Tze, philosopher III-668a;
Li Tze-Ching, rebellion ni-6S2a
Litzmann, Karl Konrad Theodor,
physician X-Uld .
Liubula, Abbess of Monheim X\ -
Liiidger, Saint. See Ludger
Liudhard H-519a
Liu k'o, censors II\-6o6b
Liu-ngan, philosopher XIV-447C
Liu pang. See Kao-ti
Liupramm, Archbishop ol Salz-
burg VI-322b
Liu Pu, ministerial board lll-
Liutardus, Bishop of Nocera XI-
Liutbert, Archbishop of Mainz
IX-551a; and Otfried of Weis-
senburg XI-350b , . „ ,
Liutgarde, Queen of the Franks
lll-614d .
Duchess of Lorraine IX-3MC
Liuthard, Bishop of Paderborn
XI-384a , , , .J
Liutprand, King of the Lombards
IX~20Sd; 338d: Faenza V-
751b; Fohgno VI-125b;^d
Gregory the Great Vl-7»^,
history VI-723C; Nami X-
7(>4a; and papacy AiV-/o»a,
Ravenna Xll-664b; at Rimmi
XIII-58a; at Rome, Xlll-
16Sb; and Thomas, Bishop of
Piacenza XII-70d; and Pope
7nrharv XV-744a
-OF CREMONA IX-313c;
birthplace XI-593b; and cUss-
ical learning IX-33d; and Otto
II IV-483d
l;;si3i?d:'sa^^"oeiiixi-
Li,l^;;'i-h^^""'.»TorIII-681c
Livadi'a, low,, XlV-502d; treaty
111 '.--lo; \V-96a , ,
-, ' s,.v of. ,S..- Thebes and
I ,i!r ',1-1,-1. efTect of I-275b;
' H,-r,i:i,d ll-497b; Glisson l-
4ti0b ,
Liverani, Francesco ll-/uc
Liverpool, ecclesiastic^ province
XV-590d
Largo
284d; ureuiua -v» ■ .
T;— :d^^;:ies7itler^r;r^cles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUuatrationa.
Liverpool, town, blind educa-
tional institute V-308d: Irish
population VIII-lo3b; univer-
sity lV-343d
- DIOCESE OF IX-314a; XVI-
os.i 'I' ' population VIII-
1 '-. ' in tertiaries.con-
hi. I - M( \ 1 \ -tJ45c;.Iesuit col-
lejrt' .\i\ lulc; Poor Servants
of the .Mother of God XII-
258b; protectory XII-493a;
seminaries XIII-700a: temper-
ance societies. Catholic XIV-
4S9c: training college for wo-
men I-324C; IV-343d; XIII-
674a
Livesay, Joseph, temperance
work XIV-188b
Livette, trial. See Du Barr6 v.
Livette
Livia, house of, Rome XIII-lTCc
LIVIAS LX-315b; II-532C
Living, .\rchbishop of Canterbury
III-299d
— Memorial of, Apostolic Consti-
tutijiis I-571d; Bobbio Mass
III-5(J2b; and Requiem Mass
XII-777C: S>Tian Rite, East
XIV-410C
— Sacraments of XIII-301b
Livings, in Anglican Church I-
170a
Livingston, town, .\labanQa, col-
lege 1-J42a
—Robert R. l.\-.3Sld
— WiUiam, Guvernor of New Jer-
sey VlII-13Sd
Livingstone, David, Protestant
missionar>' I- 187c; IV-22Sb;
on African reUgious ideas IV-
C86d
— Inland Mission, Congo IV-
236b
Livingus, Abbot of Tavistock
.\IV-4t;7a
Livinhac, Leon, Vicar Apostolic
of Victoria Nvanza XI-380a:
XV 413b
Livinus, Saint, Bishop of Dublin
V-172b; Vlll-lOOd
Livius, Thomas, Redemptorist
Xll-iiSOb; 0S7a
Livno, Diocese of II-69Gd
Livonia, government, Russia,
Berthold's apostolate II-519d;
Crosiers IV-516d; education
XIII-234a; guilds VII-70C;
Lutheranism IX-160b; and
Poland Xll-lSld; Reforma-
tion XII-708b
—Diocese of X-129a. .See Samo-
gitia
— Knights of. iSee Knights of the
Sword
Livonians XII-626d
Livomo. .S'-' Leghorn
Livrade. S"~ Wilgefortis
Livron, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Livron
Livy, historian II-4S6C: XIII-
731b; 7S8a; Bellenden's trans-
lation II-414d; and Biblical
authors XIV-.535b; medieval
study IX-33C; Ten Decades
IV-'Jd
Lixheim, principaliti" IX-364C
Li Yuan, Chinese Emperor III-
i.Md
Lizard, in art I-517a; in Bible
l-.'i.'Ud; 525a
Lizardi, Joaquin Fernandez de,
editor XI-f>80c
Lizarzabam, Jose Maria, Bishop
of Guay:i.inil Vll-5.ja
Lizier (Liceriusi, Saint, Bishop of
Couserans XI-43eb: Aries,
episcopate XV-44Sa; fountain
at Eycheil XI-136C
Ljes, Diocese of .See Alessio
Ljubljanica VIII-696b
Ljunken Indians. See Songish
Llanasa, Wales I-766a
Llanbadem, town XV-.58.5b
Llancant, piiri^h .\V-.-.33b
LLANCARVAN MONASTERY
I.X-315C: .\V--.s.-.b: 5sec; St.
.Machutus at I\ .-.(tid
Llandaff, t..ni), rhurch XV-5S3a;
St. Teil'.'x h.i.lv XlV"-474a;
Tfw.lriE XIV -Mic
—ANCIENT DIOCESE OF IX-
31.5d; X-lS8b; XV .534d: cath-
edraj V-179b; aitia] cathedral
architecture VI-675b; monks
XV-nSCK
—Book of I-642d
— Lord Henry Matthew, Home
Secretarv IX-349C; Xl-180b
Llandewi, "town XV-585b
Llandewi-Breh, Synod of (519)
IV-ii41a: .XV-.583d
Llandilo Vawr, church XIV-474a
Llandudno, town XV-585b
Llanelwy, Monastery of I-7tJ6a;
.\IIl-332d
Llanes, Antonio Marcos de, bish-
op XIII-USGb
Llanfadog IX-52()c
Llangattock, to\\n XX'-oS.'ib
Llangybi, town .W .'.s.'ib
Llangyran, mon;i>t.'r> I.\-:iir,a
Llaniltyd Vawr iLlan-Iltuti, mun
astery Vll-liUlb; Xll-lil2c;
XV-583c: 585d; 5SGc; SSlid
Llano X-566a
Llanos y Valdes, Andrew Am-
brose de. Bishop of Linares
IX-266a
Llano y Valdes, Bishop of La Paz
Vni-795d
Llantamam, monastery IX-316a
Llan-Tewenec, monastery XV-
5S7a
LLANTHONY PRIORY IX-
316b; Ill-288d
Lian-Twit, monastery. See Llan-
iltyd Vawr
LL. B., abbr. I-24d
LL. D., abbr. I-24d
Lleirwg, missionary XV-o83a
LleweUyn, Prince of Wales VII-
438c: and Pecham XI-599d;
and Thomas of Hereford XIV-
B9.5a
LL. M., abbr. I-24d
Llorente, Juan Antonio, on Tor-
quemada XIV-783b
— y Lafuente, Anselmo, Bishop
of San Jos^ de Costa Rica
IV-418c; .\III-440d
Llorrento, Teodoro, writer XIV-
202a
Lloyd, Charles V-454c
—J. E., on Welsh Church XV-
.5S4c
—J. H., writer VIIl-124a
—JOHN, VENERABLE IX-
310c; V-477a: .XI-175C
— Richard. See Flower
— Sylvester, Bishop of Waterford
and Lismore XV-5r>6b
— WiUiam, confessor V-477b
—WiUiam, non-juror .XI-99b
Lloyd's Bible .XV-373d
Lluch, administrator .\postolic of
Tencriffe XIV-.507b
Llyfr Gweddi y CathoUg XV-536d
Llyn-Din I.\-341c
L. M., abbr. I-20d
Lo., abbr. I-24d
—court .\IV-447a
L6, Saint, Bi-shop of Coutances
I\-4o.5d
Lo, J. B., martyr VIII-714a
Loaces, Fernando de. Bishop of
Orihuela XI-316a
Loads, concentrated, in Gothic
architecture Vl-liOOa; 672c
Loaf, in sacrifice XIII-314d
LOAISA, GARCIA DE IX-316d;
.\IlI-7ssb; on .Saragossa XIII-
4I1SC
Loaiza, Jofre de XV-223a
Lo Ammi XI-337b
Loanda, episcopal residence I-
512d; Jesuit college at IV-
235a: mission I-lS9c
LOANGO, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF lX-317a: Protes-
tant missions at lV-23iib
Loans, as alms I-3.30a; Baltimore
decree II-240c; interest VIII-
77a: XV-235c: amongst Israel-
ites I-227b; in Middle Ages
XII-214d: 239c; Montes Pie-
tat is X-535d
Loarn V-147c; and St. Patrick
.XI -.5580
Loaves, blessing of, in Artokla-
sia I-756c: in early art I-686d;
in early art (ills.) 1-516: V-
facing .592; symbolism I-6S6d:
— and Fishes, miracle of V-.590c:
X-341d: 347a: Carracci's paint-
ing III-.376a: in earlv art V-
.592d: in early art (ill.) V-
facing .592: Farinato V-7S8b
—OF PROPOSITION (SHEW-
BREAD) lX-317c: XIV~J25a;
503b; Caath, sons of IX-317d;
Da\'id IX-317d; dimensions
IX-317d; .Mosaic Law XHI-
296d: salt XIII-403d: and
Seven-Branch Candlestick
.\III-741b; symbolism XIV-
374a: Table of I-79a
— of the Setting Forth. See
Loaves of Proposition
Loaysa, Geronimo de. Bishop of
Lima lX-255a; Xl-734a
— Giron, Garcia de, .\rchbisliop
of Toledo XiV-750d: .\V-109b
Lob, Mary II -705a
Lobato, Gervasio, dramatist XII-
•ilOd
Lobb, Emmanuel, Jesuit XIV-
:i(i',id
LOBBES, ABBEY OF I.X-318b;
III-210d; VI-408a: annals I-
532d: 536b
— Heriger of. See Heriger of
Lobbes
Lobdenburg, Hartmaim von.
Bishop of Wiirzburg XV-719d
Lobeira, Joao, troubadour XII-
307d
Lobel, cnfvrlnpp,!:i V ilfib
Lobengnla^ Miinl.ilr ,hi,.f XV-
74i«d; , oi;c , ( III IT Kritain,
trralv wiTli .Mil j:,b
LOBERA, ANN, VENERABLE
I.X-31SC; Ill-307d; 368a:
.XIV-516C
— Atanasio de, historian XIII-
685b
—Diego de I.X-318C
Lobineau, Guy Alexis, historian
.\-540b; -\II-77:Jb: XIII-340d
Lobkovic, Bohuslav Z., poet IV-
599d
Lobkowitz, Bishop of Ghent VI-
543b
Lobna. ,See Lebna
Lobnoe Miesto. See Calvary,
Moscow
Lobo, Francisco Alexandre, Bish-
op of \ izcii XV-497C
— ^Jeronimo, <-\p]nr.T \'l-451a
■ — Miguel Francisco, Bishop of
.Myhipur .Xlll-HSIJb
— Rodriguez, poet XII-308C
Lobositz, battle IX-664d
Lobotrophia, in Constantinople
VI-761a
Lobstein, universalism II-103b:
on Virgin Birth of Christ XV-
450d; -iSla
Loc, abbr. I-24d
Local Govenmient Act, Irish
vin~ii3c
— Government Board, provision
for poor XII-256d
— option, in temperance move-
ments XIV-483a: 4S0b
Loca Pia, administrators of I-
144a
Locarno, collegiate church II-
341c; institutions II-341C
Locasi, deity XI\'-722a
Locatelli, cantinal, Bishop of
Spolito Xl\"-2:)4a
Location, ciniunscriptive II-
.jlisa; d.limiive II-568a; in
niftaplivsi,> 1 <ir,d
LOCCUM I.X 319b
Loch, Biblical commentator IV-
161a: XV-372C
Lochan, Barr, Saint. See Finbarr
Lochau, .^ssam, college V-53d
Locher, Jacob \T-267d: at Frei-
burg \'l-267d; at Ingolst.adt
Vlll-Sa; Latin dramatic writ-
ings IX-2Sa
Locheran, Nielan, martyr VIII-
l(i7d
Locherer, church historian VII-
Loches, town XV-3d: monastery
VI-396d
— Barthelemy de, dramatist IX-
27c
— Hospitallers of. See Hospital-
lers of Loches
Lochleven, ambassador VIII-
6S3d
LOCHLEVEN, religious commu-
nity IX-3t9c: and St. Andrews
.XIII-332C
—Castle, Mary Queen of Scots
at IX-764d
LOCHNER, STEPHAN IX-
319d; .XI-399d; VoUkw <athe-
dral, work IV-117d; M.-iilonna
with the Violet (ill.) IX facing
320; statue by Mohr X-I32b
Lochran, John, martyr VIII-
16.5d
Lochru, .\rch-Druid XI-555d
LIVERPOOL— LODGE
Loci communes. See Loci Theo-
logici
— THEOLOGICI IX-320b: of
-Melanchthon IX-462d
Lock, Biblical commentator IV-
103b
Locke, John, philosopher IX-
58ld; association of ideas II-
4a; and Barclay II-291d; on
belief II^09a: on cognition V-
170d; consciousness, study of
IV-274d; Constitutions of Car-
olina Xl-lOSd; XIV-158C;
deism I-G22a; empiricism XII-
313a; and EncyclopMia V-
41Sd: epistemology V-507d; er-
ror of III-585a; on essence V-
545a: on free will VI-201d: on
fundamental articles VI-320b:
intellect VIII-67d: and Leib-
niz IX-135b: on idea VII-630C:
knowledge Vni-674c: Lib-
eralism IX-212C; on Mendel's
discovery X-182b: and meta-
physics X-232a: on miracles
X-340c; 342c: and ontologv
XI-2.59b; on personality XI-
728a: and philosophy XII-2Ga;
and physiocrats XII-215b; and
political individualism ^TI-
761d: on private property XII-
463d: psychological teaching
XII-546b: an.) R..n ■--.,, IV-
336d; scepti'^ II, Mil '.17c:
as sensist V— IM/il Nil jMl;oa
space XlV-lii^ii , I'll r-i ill and
atheism .Xl\-77l)b. oii .-ub-
stance I-'.l7a; \ 1-13SC; -\1V-
323c; on time XIV-726C: util-
itarianism .XV-241C
—MATTHEW IX-.321b: portrait
I.X-321C
Locken. .Src Loccum
Lockhart, John Gibson VII-46Sb
— WILLLAM IX-321d; "Catholic
Opinion" XI-675a; St. Ethel-
drada's church V-554d; and De
Lisle IV-699d; and Gentili VI-
423b; as Rosminian XIII-201b:
"Universe" XI-674C
Lockout, and arbitration I-682d
Lockport, mission III-38C
Lockween. See Loccum
Lockwood, Francis IX-322c
— Henry, Protestant missionary
III-
•l)a
—JOHN, VENERABLE IX-
322c; III-442C
Lockyer, Norman, astronomer
II-2Sd; Xlll-069d
Locman X1-104C
Locmaria, Abbey of, shrine XII-
612d
Locmenach, school, and Abelard
I-37a
Locnika, Bernard, abbot XIV-
56c
Locri Epizephyrii, see VI-464b
Loculi, in catacombs III-417d;
.5ll.5a; 512c; VIII-43a
Locum beati Petri, Bull of Leo
xii i\' i;(i(.d
Locus Dti, ^' • Tr rlinrpe
—Dei. \i i . I -trum
Locusts.
A|..i- : ,
51Nd, .11,
52.-ia. i.i II-
143c i
VllI li 'I
Locust tri I ■'
Locution ,
- l~136b;
Bible I-
i-'llc; 523c;
iiian .XII-
, Book of
l-52.5a
I XIII-7a:
'■ II XIV-516a
Locutnrium i-iii 1-12C
Lod iLyddai \ l-4:isa; 441d; IX-
4i;sb
Lodabar (Lodebar) VI-441d
Lodehat, Peter Jensen, Bi.shop
at Aarhus .XVl-la: Roskilde
XVl-71d
Lodensteyn, Jodocus von, and
Pietism XlI-.SOd
Lodeve, diocese X-M6b: St. Ful-
cran VI-31.3b
Lodeward, Bishop of York. See
Hrothweard
Lodge, Henry Cabot, Senator, on
French Caua.lians VI -277c
—Sir Oliver, on corpuscles II-
53b: energj' V-127a; on intelli-
gence, supreme V-75Hd: and
Molloy. Gerald X^43a: psy-
chical research XIV-222d; on
s'n XIV-llc: on telepathy
XIV-I76C
Roman numeral indicates voltune; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LODGES— LONDON
Lodges, Greek Ruthenian Catho-
lics VI-749b
LODI, DIOCESE OF IX-322c:
and Milan X-299b; 299c; Peace
XV-33Sb
— John (II) of, Saint. See John II
of Lodi
Lodigehus, Callixtus, theologian
XIII-737b
Lodi Veccliio, ton-n IX-322d; Ab-
bey, and CoUegio Germanico
Ungarico XIII-133a
Lodoinus, Saint, Bishop of Mo-
dena X-413b
Lodomeria, kingdom XII-182a
Lodovico, Novice (ill.) IX-3o8
Lodrino, Manual I-397b; sacra-
mentary I-397a
Lodron, Archbishop of Salzburg,
cathedral consecrated XIII-
414c
— Franz Karl, Count von. Bishop
of Brixen II-794C
Lodur, Norse cosmogony IV-412b
Lodz, town, rtiissia X"lII-235c;
XV-55Ua; .".olid
I«e, Fehx von, German Catholic
association Vlll-707b
Loe, Freiherr Max von II-68SC
Loeben, Count, antl Eichendorff
V-3ci3d
Lcemelius, Hermannus. See
Floyd. .lolin
Loening, Edgar, canonist IX-66C:
on Church government Il-.'iSlc
Loesch of Petersdorf, August,
and Burkard ni-79b
Loewenbruck, John XIII-194d:
199a
Lof, Salve Rcgina Xlll-llOa
LbfHer, Antonius, Abbot of Reif-
enstein XII-724d
Loftus, Adam, Archbishop of Dub-
lin I-733a: and Eustace V-
626d; and O'Hurley XI-228b
— Dudley, and Walton XV-o46a
— William Kenneth II-9a; and
Assyria XI -303c; at Susa
XIV-345a
Log, measure XI-217b
Logon, town, Utah X-574a; XV-
239c
— Bishop of Meath X-97c
— Caspar von, Bishop of Breslau
II-7t!3a
— Friedrich von, poet I -522b;
XI 11-79 lb
— Henry, F. C, at Oscott XI-
336b
—James, and Penn VIII-134C
— John Alexander XV-17oc; Civil
War VII-G57a; VIII-141a
Logarithms, and Cavalieri III-
468b
Loges, France, pilgrimage XII-
93a
— Madame des, on Harlay, Fran-
cois de VII-1.38a
Loggia dei Banchi, Genoa VI-
420d
— dei mercanti, Pisa XII-llOc
LOGLA JESU IX-323a; X-o8c;
XI-304d; OxjThjTichus I-
226c; 226d; XI-378a; and
Synoptics IX-323a; XIV-393b
LOGIC IX- 324a; I-7l54d; ab-
stracti.iii T 7 11. \I! i;ius Mag-
492
.dr
1 449c;
period 1 .it
analysis i i -
714c;71.Nb; 1\ :i.^ic;32od;Avi-
cenna II-1.57C; Bacon ll-192d;
Bocthius II-611b; Brahmins I-
760c; cortitiul.. III-.J39c; dia-
lectic H' 77'ili I): L- ' dr Jesiis
XIII-4IIJ. I\-324d;
and Ejiir \ -iilc; and
episteiiH '!■ ■ \ i< imI , :iiid eth-
ics V-.ViVa; CiTinanv 1-7B4C;
Hegel lX-324b; history IX-
32.5b; immanent XII-6o6a; in-
duction VII-780b; St. Isidore
I-762b; Kant VI-137d; IX-
328a: modem IX-327c; 328c;
and necessity X-733a; and
neo-Scholasticism X-748c; new
I-7.'J8b; Nyayn IX-32ob; old
I-758b; Port Royal IX-324b;
quality XII - 589c; quantity
All-591b; and rationalism IX-
328c; Rcisch I-7(i4a; Rome I-
761c; Rosmini XIII-I9Sd;
Scholastic IX-326C: XlV-582a;
and science XIII-599b; Stevin
XIV-293c; St. Thomas IX-
324c; truth XV-73C
LOGOS IX-328d; XIV-584b; Al-
pha and Omega I-332b; ante-
Nicene I-708b; ApoUinarianism
I-61ob; 615d; and Apologists
IX-330C; Arian I-708a; VI-
618b; IX-330b; Athenagoras
IX-330C; St. Augustine IX-
331b; Celsus III-i92b; city
XIII-531a; Clement of Alex-
andria IX-330d; St. Dionysius,
Pope IX-331a; Ebionite V-
243c; Eriugena V-521a; Gnos-
ticism II-327a; Hellenism IX-
329a; Heraclitus IX-329a:
Hippolytus XV-756d; St. Iren-
aeus IX-330d; Judai.sm IX-
329b; St. John's Gospel IX-
330a; John of Cornwall VIII-
470c; Justin, martyr VIII-
5S5c; literature, ancient Chris-
tian IX-330b; Origen IX-
330d; paganism IX-329a; Paul
of Samosata I-708c; XI-589c;
Philo III-715d; V-398a; IX-
329c; XII - 24d; and Plato
XIII-549c; Rome, council
(381) I-616a; sacrifice of cross
XIII-317a: and Second Person
XV- 54b; Semiarian I-70.Sb;
and speech, human IX-331b;
Stoic III-716a;VIII-583d; IX-
329a; TertuUian IX-330d; St.
Thomas I.X-331c; Theophilus
IX-330d; Zoroastrianism II-
155b; c/. Word
Logratta VII-B16a
Logsdon, Patience V-209C
Log-stick-and-stone, theory VI-
1.1 t3d
Logudoro, dialect Xni-474a
Logue, Michael, cardinal, .\rch-
bishop of .\rmagh l-732c;
Xn-64Sb; XVI-18a; at Eu-
charistic Congress X-549c; at
London Congress V-593d; and
Maria della Pace, church
XIIl-174d
Logum, Abbey of XVI-70c; 71c;
Church XVI-70d
LOHEL, JOHANN, Archbishop
of Prague IX-33 Id ; andStrahov
XIV-312C
Lohengrin, legend VI*720d; IX-
124c and Blutritt XV-578a
Lohenstein, Daniel Kaspar von,
writer VI-o22c
Loher, Bruno, and Esch V-528C
— Theodorich, and Esch y-52Sc
Loherangrin. .See Lohengrin
LOHNER, TOBIAS IX-332a;
XlV-22Sa
Lohninger, Joseph, Prothonotary
of Lii
515c
Loi Falloui. See Falloux law
Loigny, battle (1871) XVI-24d
Loi Gombette. See Gombette
Law
Loire, town, France I— 489b; map
Vl-facing 188; and Vinci XV-
444a
Loire-Inf erieure, France, map VI-
facing 188
Loiret, France, map Vl-facing
188; XI-318C
Loir-et-Cher, France II-602b;
map Vl-facing 188
Loiseaux, Jean Joseph. .S*ee
Piatus of Mons
Loiseleur - Deslongchamps, Au-
guste - Louis - Armand, and
Ch6zy III-U51d
Loisy, Alfred, XI-304b; Biblical
criticism IV-496d; and Christ's
omniscience I-215C; and
Church, primitive III-7o0d;
and Gospel, Fourth IV -496b;
VIII-442a; on immanence, ab-
solute VII-6S6a; Modernism
VII-257C; X-415d; 4U)a; 417d;
XIV-369d; and Palmieri XI-
431a; on parable of mustard
seed XI -463d; and parables
XI-460C; 465c; and Resurrec-
tion XII-791C; and revelation
XIII-lc; XIV-370a; on Ser-
mon on the Mount II-370C;
Synoptics XIV-393a
LOJA, DIOCESE OF IX-332b;
and Ferdinand and Isabella
VIII-178b; siege (1482) III-
151d
— Hadschi, insurrection n-696c
Loki, deity XI-199c; VolOspi,
XV-S07a
Lokietck. See Wladislaw, the
Short
Lokkum, Cistercian foundation
VII-219a; XV-699b
Lokonono Indians 1-68 Id
Loliere - Puycontat, de. Vicar
Apostolic of Siam XIII-766C
LOLLARDS IX-333a; V^40d;
XI-463b; and .A.lexians I-307a;
and Archbishop Arundel I-
765b; Bible XIII-640b; and
Chicbele III-657b; condemned
IV-447a; and Courtenay. WU-
liamIV-446d; decline IX-33.5c;
De hseretico comburendo IX-
335a; doctrines IX-334a- her-
esy VII-2o8d; XIV-761C; his-
tory IX-335a; and Netter,
Thomas X-764c; Oldcastle
IX-33.5b; origin IX-333d; and
recantation XV - 723d ; and
Rolle de Hampole XIII-119c;
Scotland XIII-617c; spread of
heresy IX-333b; Twelve Con-
clusions IX-334b; women as
ministers XV-697b; and Wvclif
II-141d; XV-723a
Lollardy and the Reformation
(Gairdner) V-444b
LoUhorden I-307a
Lollin, Luigi, Bishop of Belluno
II-424d
Lolos .KII-626C
Lolstein, Johann Georg Christian
Friedrich Martin, anatomist
X-137d
Lomami, Congo IV-231C
Loman, Saint, of Loch Gill IX-
336a
—SAINT, Bishop of Trim IX-
33,5d; X-98a; XI-558b: XIV-
724b
Lomazy, battle (1769) XII-.561b
Lombard, Anastasia XV-521d
—John, Jesuit XIV-93b
—PETER, Archbishop of Ar-
magh IX-336a; I-731b; por-
trait IX-336a; and Rothe
XIlI-207b
— Peter, theologian. See Peter
Lombard
Lombarda IX-208c; 339c
Lombard!, Carlo, canonist IX-
6.5d
— Sant Angelo de. See Sant'
.\ngelo de' Lombardi, Dioceseof
— See Lombardo
Lombardic architecture, facade
V-746C
—script II-423a; XH07a
— Third Order Congregation
XIV-642d
Lombardica Historia (Legenda
Aurea) \TII-2ii2c
Lombard Institute, Milan X-.3flld
— Invasion, effects VI-782d; Pisa
.Xll-llOd
—Kingdom XI-592d
—League VI-254c; IX-339d;
Bologna II-639C; and Conrad
of Germany XV-210C; Crema
IV-481b; Mantua I.X-611C;
Modena X-413b; Padua XI-
386a; and papacy Vni-232c;
Parma XI-50.5C; Reggio deli'
Emilia XII-71Sa; Venice XV-
337a ; Vercelli X V-348d ; Verona
XV-361b
Lombardo, Venetian Kingdom
I.X-340C
Lombardo, Antonio XV-340c;
St. .Mark's XV-334b; Treviso
XV-3Sb
— Pietro XV-340C; II Santo,
Padua XI-3S5d; Treviso XV-
38b
— TuIUo XV-340C; tomb XII-
6lMb, Trevi.so .XV-38b
Lombard Renaissance, Amadeo
I-37.1C
Lombards IX-336c; and Adrian
I I-1.55C; and .\drian IV I-
I58a; Angles I-50.5b; Aquileia
I-661C; and Bvzantincs XI-
S77d; Capponi ill-312d; char-
acteristics IX-337d; and Char-
lemagne III-614a; ami Gregory
I Vr-784b; and Gregory II
VI-7.S.SC; and Gregory III
VI-7S9b; and Gregory IX VI-
797a; Italy II-605C; VIII-
231d; XIV-2.'>8d; kingdom I-
l.^.'id; Luni IX-436a; and Nepi
X-75()b; Orvieto XI-331C; and
papacy XI V - 2.';9a ; Parma
taken XI-505b; Paulus Diaco-
nusXI-!J91d; Pesaro XI-739a;
Placentia XII-70b; Ravenna
VI-7?8c; Rome XI -603c;
XIII-168b; Sardinia XIII-
47Sa; .Ser\na XIII-732a; and
Stephen 11 (III) XlV-2S8c;
Susa XIV -345c; and St.
Thomas .\quinas XIV-666C;
Tuscany XV-103b; vaulting,
architectural VI-669b
Lombard Seminary, of Sts. Am-
brose and Charies XIII-132d;
.Milan X-3Uld
LOMBARDY I.X - 336c; 340c;
VIII-20Sd; architecture,
Gothic VI-667C; and Barba-
rossa IX-339d; Brescia H-
760a; and Cantd lll-306b;
and Carlovingians IX-339b;
and Chariemagne III-612b;
613a; climate IX-337a; and
Communes IX-339d; and St.
Dominic V-108d; Dominicans
XII-358d; fall IX-339d; and
France X-700d; France. Aus-
tria and Spain IX-340c: and
Franks I.\-339a; Fretlerick
11 VI-797a; Guelphs and Ghi-
beilines I.X-340a; history IX-
3.37d; Iron Crown (ill.) l.X-
337c; .X-672d; Italy I.X-338a;
kings IX-338d; Lombarda Lex
IX-339C; and Longobards IX-
33Sb; patron XI-566b: and
Perpetual -\doration. Rome
I-153d; and Piedmont VIII-
234b; privileges, municipal
IX-339C; products and indus-
tries IX-337a; reform I-286b;
religion IX-338c; religious divi-
sion IX-337C; and Sardinia
XHI-476C; Sisters of Provi-
dence of the Institute of Chari-
ty XII-509b: Societv of Jesus
XlV-lOla; Theodolinda. Queen
I.X-338d: and Visconti IX-
340b; Waldenses XV-529a
Lombez, disputation (1165) I-
26Sc
Lombroso, Cesare XIV-223a;
Pavia I'niversity XI-594b
Lomellini, Vincenza, convent I-
543c
Lomellino, Giulio Cesare, Bishoii
of Sarzanu IX-43i)b
Lomenie, Antonie de .W-.Sl'illb
— Franfois de, at Met/ IV-HId
— DE BRIENNE, ETIENNE-
CHARLES DE IX-340d; and
constitution Xlll-lld; and
Gobel XI-484a; at Moissac X-
525a; portrait IX-341a; at
Sens XIII-717d; at Toulouse
XIV~796c
— de Brienne, Martial de IX-
341a; and civil constitution
.Xlll-lld
Lomita, La, town. Texas XIV-
551 la
Lomley, George, mart>T V^77d
Lomonosoff, Michael Vasilevitch
.XIIl-27(ld
Lonan Kerr, Saint I-677c
Lonato, battle 11796) I-6S8a
Londale, Hugh, martyr V-477d
Londinium, iLondon) IX-341d
LONDON, t.iwn. England IX-
341b: Xl-254d; antiquities,
Christian X-ti47c: area IX-
341c: .\ugusta Trinobantum
II-79a; bastion of the city wall
(Ul.) IX-347b; Bedlam II-387C;
Beverly Minster, Yorkshire
(ill.) V - facing 450: blind V-
30Sd; Bridge and Tower (ill.)
IX-34Sd; British Museum,
library IX-232b; Carmelite
Convent in-356a: 358d; and
Catholics V~452c: Catholic
schools Xni -.-.n.-.d; Catholics
and i:. f Mi.iv .11 IX -34Sb;
Chal.l. ^. '. 11. .liaritiea
IX- ::..-!' ' '. 'i....!.- lll-
634b; 1 1, .: I ..... .11.1 III-
634: a.i.l (. hrisirndoni .\in-
537a; city corporation, and
guilds iX-.346c; civil and
criminal jurisdiction IX-352a;
conference (1831) and Greece
VI-73.')C ; Congress. Euchariatic
(1908) IV-245a; V-593C; Con-
gress. International (1912)
XVI-40a; Congress, prison
(1872) XII-435C: Congress,
Socialist (1897) I-4S2d: Con-
gress. Swedenborg (1910) XIV-
35fic: Congress, Temperance
XIV^86a
Large type indicates titles of articlea; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
493
LONDON, Councih (1075) III-
649c;657c; (U07) I-548d: (1129)
VII-678b; (1138) I-259b; (1200)
VII-71Sa; and deacons I-()4a:
XI-624a: (1237) IV-213c;
XIII-299d; (1382) n-7;)7d;
IX-333d; (1396) n-U71b;
(1411) I-643a; (1845) IX-7<6d
— and Courtenav, "William IV-
447a: Dante Society IV-032d;
diocese IX-347b; education
IX-351a; eighteenth century
IX-345a; embassy chapels III-
577b; Germans II-619a: VII-
70c; Gesellenvereine VI-538C;
girls' training school XIII-
S74a; Great Plague IX-344C;
Guildhall (Ul.) IX-350b;
Haydn Vn-159a; history IX-
341c; hospital IX-345a; Houses
of Parliament (ill.) V-facing
450; Hume and Woodburn col-
lections XV-443d; illegitimacy
VII-650d; i m m o r a 1 i t y IX-
345b; Irish VIII-151d; 153a;
and Jones, Inigo Vlll-oOOd; St.
Joseph's Seminary XII -230c;
Mill Hill Seminary XII-45Sb;
Mission, Congregation of the
X-361C; missions XV -593b;
modern civil administration
IX-350C; monument V-^.50c
— National Gallery I-318d; Bron-
zino I-32.5d; Teniers, Younger
XIV-508a
— nineteenth century IX-34.5c;
and Normans IX-342b; PalK-
ontological Society XI-410C:
and Plantagenets IX-342C:
Poor Servant of the Mother of
God XII-258b; poverty XII-
328b; pre-Norman times IX-
341c; Reformation IX-344a;
St. Albans Abbey (ill.) V-
facing 450
— .See of I-508a; 508b; Peculiar
I-695a
— Sisters of Province of the In-
stitute of Charity XII-509b;
Southwark XIV-103a; and
Stuarts IX-344b: temperance
societies, Catholic XIV-489c;
Titian XIV-743d; Tower (ill.)
V-facing 450; Tower Bridge
(ill.) IX-351; trade and com-
merce IX-352a; trained bands
IX-347b; treaty (1814) II-
397a; and Tudors IX-343C;
Vinci XV-444d; and William
the Conqueror XV-643b; Xa-
verian Brothers XV-728d
— town, Canada. Sacred Heart
convent VII-134C
—DIOCESE OF (Canada) IX-
353c; III -238a; Vlll-Sl.ic;
XIV-782a; college III-240b;
map X-facing 546
— and Dublin Orthodox Journal,
I-475b
—Bridge IX-345d; (ill.) IX-
.348d; William Rulus IX-342b
— Company XV-157c; Virginia
XV-45.5d; 4.i6a
— County Council, Catholic mem-
bers XU-242b
Londonderry, town, New Hamp-
shire X~7S7a
London District, Catholicism
X\'-.59.3a; Vicariate Apostolic
I. \ -349a
— Hansa VII-70C
— Hibernian Association VIII-
110a
— Lickpenny V-463a; IX-469a
— Missionary Society, in .Africa
I-lS7c; Madagascar IX-511b;
and Tahiti XrV-130a
— Oratory. .See Oratory of St.
Philip Neri
— Polyglot, Targum Yerushalmi
I XIV-t56d; Targum of Jona-
than XIV-456c; Targum of
Onkclos XIV-4.56a; Targums
XIV-t57d; and Walton, Brian
XII-222d
— Society, periodical IX-71.'ib
— Universe, periodical XI-674b
—University IX-351a; XV-196d;
and Cathnlina XV-2.34b; and
women IV-s;ib
Lonergan, Patrick XII-121d
Long, Charles 11 -234b
— Edwin, Cardinal Manning (ill.)
IX-faring fi06
— Frances. See Bedingfeld
—J., and Totemism XIV-789b
— S. H., and Totemism XIV-
789b
Longanimity VII-414b; Man-
icha>i.sm lX-592a
Longas, Juan de, Molinist X-
441d
Longbhriseadh O'Bruadair, Da-
vid Xl-194b
Long Cay, West Indies II-204C
Longchamp, William, and Di-
ccto, Ralph de IV~778c; at Ely
V-39Rd: and Hugh of Lincoln
VII-520d; and Wireker, Nigel
XV-660d
Longchamp Abbey VI1I-179C
Longer and Shorter Catechisms
v-7i;4c
Longespee, Nicholas, Bishop of
Sali.sliury Xlll-401b
— Roger de. 6"ee Meyland, Roger
de. Bishop of Lichheld
—■William de. See William
(Long-sword), Count of Salis-
bury
Longet, Francois Achille, physiol-
ogi..<t X-l.l.sd
Longfellow, Henry W., Baum-
gartner'a appreciation XVI-9a;
on " Des Knaben Wunder-
horn" II-759C; "Evangeline"
I-91d; "Golden Legend" II-
420d; VIlI-2fi2d; O'Hagan,
letter of XI-224b
Longford, town l-699d; cathedral
(ill.) VlIl-99; Mcrcv Convent
Xin-57.Sc; seminaries XIII-
7noc
Long Friday. 5ee Good Friday
—Green, church II-233d
Longhena, Baldassare, architect
II -303d
— Pesaro Giovanni, tomb (ill.)
XlV-774a
Longimanus, Artaxerxes. .See
Artaxerxes I
Longin, Saint, monastery I-267b
Longinqua Oceani Spatia, Encyc-
lical of Leo XIII V^13d; IX-
171c
Longinus, Saint IV-528d: XIII-
372a; chapel, Jerusalem III-
191d; Mantua IX-612d: and
Precious Blood, relic XV-576C;
statue (ill.) IX-612a
— philosopher V-402C; and Plato
I- 176b
—Bishop of Cocussus IV-80b
— Bishop of Neo-Ciesarea XII-
235a
—Bishop of Orcistus XI-276C
—Bishop of Pomaria XII-224a
— exarch of Ravenna IX-338a
—Bishop of Tius XIV-747a
—Bishop of Viviers XV-493d
—of Selinus XIII-692b
— .See Dlugosz
Longis, solitary IX-144b
Long Island, New York II-798C;
first church II-799c; (ill.) II-
facing 798; missions VI-752d
—Island, West Indies II-204C
Longland, John, Bishop of Lin-
coln IX-267b
Longo, Antonio de. Bishop of
Spoleto XIV-234b
—Cardinal, tomb II-490a
—Maria lll-320a
Longobardi. Nicolas III-673a;
XIll-.i7c; and rites III-67IC
Longobards. .See Lombards
Longoburgo, Bruno da XI - 387c
Longolius, Christopher, and Car-
dinal I'olc- Xll-2(l2a
Longos iLithonia) XI\'-781c
Long Parliament, and Presbyter-
i.-iniam XII-.39.3b
Longpoint, Notre Dame de Bonne
Garde X-.543d;XV-36fid
Longpont, abbev XIV-131d;
Peter Cantor, tomb XI-762b
Longpre, Abbot XII-392b
Long Recess VII-122a
LONGSTREET, JAMES IX-
3.')4a; I-211b; portrait IX-
3,)4a
Longton, Margaret Ilallahun at
Vll-llOa
Longue - Epee, William. See
William (Long-sword), Duke
of Normandy
Longue-Pointe, Canada, Broth-
ers of Charity III-60.ia
Longueil, de. See Longolius.
Christopher
Longueuil, Sieurs de. See I>c
Movne
Longueval, priest, and Church
history II-5I9C
Longueville, Hotel de, Lemer-
cier'a work IX-148a
— Jean de, cardinal. Bishop of
Orleans XI -319a; Toulouse
.XlV-796b
— Louis d'Orleans, Duke of. See
OrKvans
— M. de, missionary Xni-376b
— de. Princess, and Carmelite
nuns IlI-36Sb
Longus, C. Considius, and Curu-
bis IV-.375a
Longwood, town, Chicago, school.
Sisters of Notre Dame at XI-
131b
Longwy, Claude de, at Perigueux
XI-6('>Sb: at Poitiers XII-
179a
Lonicer, Johann, and Alfeld II-
79b
Lonjumeau, Andrew. .See An-
drew of Lonjumeau
— Gaillard de, and Mor6ri X-
567a
—Peace Vll-.531d
Lonlay I'Abbaye X-71b
Lonovics von £^ivina, Joseph,
Bishop of Csandd IV-S58d
Lonsdorf, Otto von. Bishop of
Passau XI-519d
Lontius, Saint XV— I05b
Loo, China I1I-664C
— D. Arnoul de, general X-7Id
Loofs, Friedrich Vn-379b; on St.
Augustine II-S4d; 94b; V-
577c; XIII-704a; on Leontius
Byzantinus lX-180c; and Ncs-
torius X-756b: on Pelagius XI-
604d; St. Proclus, Sermon of
XV-461d
Looking Glass, L^nited States
III-787b
Lookout Mountain, battle (1863)
XV-172C
Loon Indians Xll-321b
Loosing XlI-2(ioc
Lootens, Louis, at Idaho VII-
ft29c; II-624a; at Vancouver
XV-412C
Loots, Ambrose, abbot V-166b;
XI-.i04a
Looz-Corswaren, Prince, and
Westphalia XV-OOlc
Lopadium, Sec, and Milctopolis
X-:!Q3c
LOPE DE VEGA CARPIO, FE-
LIX IX-3.i4b; Il-143b; III-
l.il-.a; ir,r,d; .144c; Xlll-llSa:
XI\-lssd: lO'.ia; 199b; and
.\ni:iriliH \I\ 204a; and Cal-
id Espinel
Mwr,
i.-.b
■II, Juli:
ehez, Alo
iX-
'.rllr, Mil 1L.-7C; on Ns
r.l. \ 7J ;c, i„,rlr.aitIX-35.5b;
t. rti.irv. rr..u. tscan XIV-642a;
lonib IX-518b
Lopes, Antoinette de. .See
I.ovlppcs
— Fernao, chronicler XII-,308a
— Simon. .S. ■■ Simon Lopes
— de Haro, Mercia, andSancho
11X11 :t0i)b
Lopez, Antonio, seminary XIII-
459b
— Carlos Antonio XI^71a; Para-
guay XII-699C
— Cristobal, missionary III-17Sa:
XII-555C
—Diego, of Madrid XIII-788b
— Duarte, and geographv VI-
451a
— Francisco, missionary X-390d;
XI-2d; XV-769b; and Brazil
II-749C
Lopez, Francisco Solano XI— 17Ia
—Garcia, Grand Master III-151a
— Giovanni, Bishop of Perugia
XI-736d
— Gregorio, at Basilea, and Chi-
nese Rites X-557a; and Jesuits
IIl-li71d; at Nanking IX-599d
—Juan I\'-423a
— Murua y. .See Murua y Lopez
— Narciso, conspiracy IV-560a
— Pedro, on Bishop Librana
XIII-469b
— P«rez, and Seotus XlII-fiI.3a
LOPEZ-CARO. FRANCISCO
IX-3.-,.-,d
Lopez de Ayala, Abelardo, writer
.\lV-201b; lU7c
— del Castillo, Simon de Casa-
viclla XV-S.5d
LONDON— LOREA
Lopez de Legazpi, Miguel, and
Urdam-ta XV-223b
Lopez de Mendoyz. See Santil-
lana. Iniso
— de Padilla, Grand Master III-
151d
— de Santa Anna, Antonio X-
266c
— de Ubeda, writer XIV-199b
— Mendoza, Gra j ales Martin
Francisco, missionarj- VI-118b
— y Pelaez, Antolin, Bishop of
Jaca Vlll-260b
— Planes, Vicente, writer XIV-
206d
Lophem les Bruges, abbey, Bel-
gium .XVl-OSc
Lopin, Dom, and Montfaucon X-
540a
Loptsson, Jon, and Sturluaon,
Snorn .\l\-()la
Loquet, Mademoiselle XIV-
11 Id; at Amiens Il-2S3d
Loquis. s,, Hauska, Martin
Lora, Juan Ramos de X-202a
Lorain, ohm \ ll-:,4i,a
Loranger, Francois-Germain Riv-
ard, and Ilurons VII-582c
Loras, Mathias, Bishop of Du-
buque IV-4S7c; V-lSOa; VIII-
95c; X-411b; and Davenport
IV-040b; and Irish immiErants
VIIl-l:i7d; in Minnes.>ta X-
329a; Xlll-3fi7c; XV-(i.-iSc;
and Sisters of Chantv III-
009b; and Vianney Vin-320d
Lorber, priest IX-217b; XIII-
7S3a
Lorbeus (Lares) IX-3c
Lorcan Ua Tuathail. See Law-
rence O'Toole
Lorch (Lauriacum) II-121C
—diocese XI-519b: chjrch X-
7.5c; shrine XV-462C
— Forgeries, and Pilgrim of Pas-
sau XII-99C
Lord, Adonai I-146b; Christ
Vni-3S5a: XV-4Sd; feudal
VI-61a: Most Illustrious and
Most Reverend I-138b; Son
I-658d
Lordat, Jacques, and life IX-
240b
Lord God's chancellery, Magde-
burg IX-524d
— Jesus, oratory X-673a
— of Celano, Giotto VI-566b
—of Hosts 1-4 78c; Amos I-436d
—of Misrule VI-132C
—of the Isles, Seott 1I-2.S.8C
Lords, House of, London IX-
mi.a; tajie-iriis XlV-449d
Lordsburg, New Mexico, Xl-lb
Lord's Day. .Ste Sunday
Lordship X\-723b
LORD'S PRAYER IX-350a; and
Ahrahamites I-57d; Addeus
and .Maris, liturgj- I-136d;
137c; belief in Vl-702b: in
Canon in-26.5d; Catechism,
Roman Xlll-I21b; Catechu-
mens III-432a; in Didache
IV-779d; Ea.st Syrian Rite
XIV-41.5a; embolism V-399d;
410a; Greek Divine Office I-
106b; indulgence attached
VII-788d; 789b; Libera nos
IX-214d; liturgical use of IX-
30 8d
— Mass IX-795b; Ambrosian I-
402b; .Armenian XIII-7Sd;
Roman IX-797a
—Morality play X-5.58b; as
form of prayer XII-34.5d;
origin I-62a; petition and
temptation XIV-50.5a; reserve
V-32c; among Waldcnses XV-
.")29a .See Pater Nostcr.
— Supper, Ang ican I-499c; Augs-
burg Confession V-7ti0d; 761c;
and Baptists n-27Sc; and Cal-
vini.stchurchXlll liTd, Heidel-
berg Cateelii-r:: \ 7i, ;l. Mmh-
nonitcs X 1'" ''i ' i ■ ' !;;~ni
X-571a;CEe.-!.i' , ': ' l,:,i,n
XI-213C; 2i:w :■..', ri; in..iith
Brethren XII - 17Jb; 172d;
Presbyterianism Xn-393a;
Sacrifice of the Ma.ss X-6b:
and Sandemanians XIII-43,5b;
I'niversalists XV-181d; and
Waldcnses XV -529b; West-
minster Confession V-766b; in
Zurich XV -774b; 774c; See
Agape; Eucharist
LOREA IX-357a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LOREDANO— LOUIS I
Loredano, Francesco VI-030d
—Leonardo, Doge, effigy 111-
220b; portrait II-417b
Lorelei (Steinle) Xiy-2Sod
Lorente, Vicente Alonzo XV-
Lorenz, Bisliop of Breslau II-
LORENZANA, FRANCISCO
ANTONIO DE, cardinal IX-
357a; and Ar6valol~701d; mar-
tyr X-391a; at Toledo XIV-
Lorenian Indians VII-758a
LorenzelU, Benedetto, cardinal
Vl-179b; lX-4UGb; XVI-lsa
LORENZETTl, AMBROGIO
IX-aWc; Xin-779a; Boni-
face VIII receiving the Novice
Lodovico (ill.) IX-358
-piffiTRO I-xi357c; XIII-779a:
Descent from the pross (ill.)
IX-357; Passion XI-39S<1
Lorenzkirche, Nuremberg V-
747b; XI-169C
Lorenzo, Bishop of Orense XI-
295d , „ . Yi
— Fiorenzo di, and Perilgmo XI-
737d; and Pintuncchio Xll-
-Perosi and Pius X XU-137d
_DA BRINDISI, SAINT IX-
.3.j9a; in-:i2ta; in art XV-
■)S'a and Mck lll-323d
—da'v'iterbo. Bishop of Civitate
-di Fili^po." See Rosselll Cosimo
—in Fonte, hospital VII-4.87C
—of Portugal, and Kublai Khan
I-781a . .
S Maria, Franciscan mission-
aiy VI-294a ,, r •
—the Magnificent. See Medici.
-TineorprK-st XIII-738d
Lorerio (Laurerio) Diomsio, car-
dinal II-478a
Loret, on Totemism XlV-78yD,
793c
—Jean, X-6S3a
Loreta, Luigi di, general VI-28/a
LoreteUo, Count, and Teramo
Lo^eto,''luocese XII-675d; An-
nunciation, octave I-o43a, vis-
iution, octave XV-481a
—Huron village. See Lorette
—Italy VIII-220a; XIII-454d
—Ladies of VII-681d
— litany of IX-287C . .
— CaUfomia. Franciscan mission
XI-434b ,.
—reduction, Paraguay VII-46d.
VIII-l-5lJb; X-608a; XII-089d;
B92b; re-established VIW6d
— Peru XIV-722b
—Sisters 111-239(1
Oratories of, Tortona XIV-
— CoUege, Dublin XIII-578b
-Sistefs, France VII-408a
—Holy House of. See Santa Casa
LORErrE" IX-360b; III-645a;
VII-o77d; X-379C; mCaijada
IU-240d; cathedral, Bagliom
II-203b; Hurons at VII-581C,
settlement III-645b
Loretto, Pennsylyama I - 3o|°'.
and Father Gallitzin VI-3b8b,
(ill.) VI-30S; inonument VI-
iiOO; St. Michael's Church (ill.)
-SISTERS OF. AT Tlffi FOOT
OF THE CROSS IX - .i60d;
iisc.c; X 7.V_'b
-Sisters of. Sec Institute of Mary
—Abbey. Ireland VIII - o.'ic.
XIII-o78c . , „ ,
—Academy, and Bishop leehan
-Congregation XIII-UBb; and
Avignon, Congregation u
—Heights Academy, Denver IV-
— Nuns. See Institute of the
Blc-i<ied Virgin Mary, l"9h
Loric, Gian Alfonso de, and Leo
of Armenia IV liH.ib
Lorica XII :«lb
Loric of St. Patrick, by . St.
P.atii<-k. See St. Patrick."
Breast Plate
Lorigan, W. G., J"'i«? ",V»^*'=
Lorin, Gratienne VIII-7(j2b
494
Henri, and Semaines sociales
Lorinus of Avignon IV-160d
Loriol (Lorioz) yll-28b
—Pierre, and Grenoble VII-28b
Loriquet, Pere, at Meaux X-98d
Loris, Fran?ois de. Bishop of
Elne XI-70l)b
Loriti, Henry. See Glarean
Lorm, Notre Dame de. See Notre
Dame de Lorm
L'Orme, Jehan de IV-<0()d
— Philbert de. .See De L Orme.
L(5RRMN, CLAUDE DE IX-
3Gld; 3t>2b . ,
— Narcisse Zephynn, Bishop ot
Pembroke. Ottawa Xl-Ollb
-Robert le, sculptor XUI-IOM
LORRAINE IX-362C; abbots IX-
— B"rothers of the Christian
School VIII-60c; and Bur-
gundy III-69d: canonesses 11-
464d; Charitv, and St. Vincent
de Paul XV-436b; Christianity
in IX-362d; Church I-341tt,
court XIV-.519a; disturbances
VII-227d; and France VI-
172c: 507a; and Germany VI-
174d; and Henry I of Germany
VI-487d; and Henry HI,?'
Germany V W89b; history IX-
363b; and Jerusalein VIU
36ob; monasticism IX-cStJja,
origin IX-362C; patron XI-
g4c: and peasants XI-599a; and
Ratisbon Peace XIV.-653b
revolt VII-230a: and Richelieu
VI -503d; Sisters of Dmne
Providence V-. 53c; Thirty
Years War XIV-657a; Upper
IX-364a . . „_^
—Catherine Mane de. *««
Montpensier, Catherine-Mane
de Lorraine, Duchess de
—Charles I or H, Duke of IX-
-Charies n or ra, Duke of.
and Barclay II-291b; 291d,
and Nanrv IX-364C; 680c
—Charles HI or IV, Duke of. and
Duchy of Barr XIV-to2c; and
Tlurtv Years War XIV-b55a
—Charles V., Duke of. and Turka
XIII-733C; at Vienna Xlll-
62a. See Guise
—Charles, Prince of. Governor
General of the Netheri.ands
VIII-612a; X-763C „. , „
—Charles Joseph, Prince, Bishop
of Osnabriick XI-341d
— EUzabeth Charlotte, Duchess
of XI-776d , „ .
—House of, and See of Reims
— Nicholas"^ Frangois, D^e of.
cardinal, at Toul X-b80b
Lorrha, monastery VIH-641d
Lorris, Guillaume de, poem VI-
192a
Lorry, Anne Charles, investiga-
tion X-14l)d ,j ,.
LORSCH ABBEY IX - 364d; li-
brary IX -34a; St. Michaels
Chapel (ill.) IX-365a: monas-
tery annals I-532b; relics III-
L6-Ruhahma XI-337b
Lorum XII-714a
LORYMA IX-365C
Losada, Diego, Caracas 111-
— Jose Francisco, Bishop of
MondonedoX-178a
Losana, Raimundo de. Bishop
of Seville and Segovia, tomb
XIII-686a; fi.86b; 7t4d
Losanah, Austria Vlll-fiOCd
Los Andes I-703a; univer.sity
-^geles'^II-aila; III-170d;
college III-173a „„,,„„.
—Angeles, Diocese of. See Mon-
terey an.l Los Angeles. Diocese
—Angeles Orphan Asylum (ill)
Ill-facing 174: Sisters of St.
Joseph VIII-514C
—College, established X-.!b,c
Losanna, Bishop of .Biella. at
Vatican Council XV -30:>b
— Monsignor, Vicar Apostolic oi
Aleppo XIV-405d
Los Cabos, monastery at ii
448d
Loscher, Valentin Ernst, and
Pietism XII-Slc; on Luther
IX-443a
Losee, WUliam, X-240a
Losinga, Herbert de. Bishop of
Norwich V-433C: XI-122a
—Robert de. Bishop of Hereford
VII-255b: 2.5.5d
Losinj, island IV-606b
Losowicz, John, Bishop of Vdna
XV-132b „ . , ,
Loss, pain of. .See Pain of loss
Lossada, Luis de XVI-.iba
—and Gain, Newman ll-b8ic,
Los Santos Apostoles, reduction
lo^se'n?karl august IX-
36.5c .
Lossenite, mineral IX-.3bod
Los Tabanos Monastery Xl\-
l"'*'' „„. TI-
Los-von-Rom, mo^'<^'?.?°/,, V
134d- in Leitmentz IX-141d
Lot, department, ecclesiastical
organiLtion Ill-Ula; map
Vl-facing 188
LOT (Bib.) IX-36ba; and Abra-
—of Provence. See Lotharre II,
King of Italy , .^ ■
—of Supplinburg. See Lothau-
II. Emperor ol Germany
—the Saxon. See Lothaire II,
Emperor of Germany
Lothar, Count of .Hochstadt, and
Conrad of Hochstadt I V-258C
— King of Kent XIll-(4ia
—Archbishop of Metternich. and
Brouwer II-S03C
Lotharii Regnum. See Lorraine
Lotharingen. See Lorraine
Lotharingia I-533a
Lotharius, Saint, Bishop of b6ez
XIII-682a
Lothringen. See Lorrame
Lothringer, Abbe
Lothus, British prince ^•III-620a
Loti, Pierre VI-;204a
Lotin, Isabelle lX-43d
Lots in elections V-3i6c; and
IsJaelites V-50d; ,Morav-ian
custom II-619a; tnal by Xn-
341a . . ^
Letter, Melchior. pnnter
679b
and Gobel XI-
XV-
>T (Bib.) IX-3(56a; and Abra- b^« ix-366d; and Cle-
hatn I-51b; and Amraphel I-- LOTTEKI ^^^^^^ ^^ j
Jilh: in Chanaan VIII-193d, "?°L„-i. T-„;tpd States IX-
441b- in Chanaan VIII-193d.
incest I^31c; at Kikkar XI-
646b; in liturgy IX-309b,
meaning X^376c; and Moab
X-109c; and Sodom IX-36bb
—Sea of; See Dead Sea
Lot - et - Garonne, department,
France, map \I7fac1ng 188
Loth, professor III-496b
Lothaire, King of France IX
363d; and Atto . of Vercelli
II-62b; and Lorraine Xl-3ot)t).
and Richard of Normandy
— ^'imperor VI-4S7a; and St
Bernard of Vienne II-««b.
Chronicle of (Thegan) XIV-
565d; Constitution ol -Vl
355c' XIII-168c; and Ebbo
V-24'lb: and Einhard V-367a;
and Eugene II V-599a; evan-
eeliarv of IX-624C: XI-407C;
Gospels ot X V-3b ; and Gregory
IV VI-789d; and Hilduin \ II-
354b; and Hincmar VII-3obc;
and Leo IV IX-159b; and
Louis the Pious VI-486d; and
Papal States XIV-261C; and
Paschal I XI-o.l4b; and the
pope, consecration of -\.l 1
271c; possessions lA-JO-c.
2Ylc; possesoiuua »-,. . — -■
Prum XII-519a: psalter XII-
350d; and Rabanus Maurus
XTI-617b: and Sedulius. Sco-
fus III-351b; Xin-6S0d; and
school, central XI-593d^ and
Sergius II XIII-728d; Tusey,
Council of XV-352b; Verdun,
Treaty of XV-3D2b
-n. Emperor of C»ennany 1-
127b- VII-156d; XIII^98d,
and Adalbero of Bremen IX-
4.34d; Amalfi I-379b-. arrny II-
500b; coronation Vlll-lic.
election VII-232d; and Flor-
entine MS. XI-t40c; and Hen-
rv V VI-491a; VII-232d; and
Snocent II I-447C: II-500a;
XIII-534a; XIV-263C; and
Lucius 11 IX-412b: ant^ de
Montreuil I-2.59d; and Otto of
Olmtitz X-.562a; and P.sans
Xll-lUa; .Salem Abbey XIU-
396a: Salerno Xin-.397a; and
St. Vicelinus XV-404b; and
Wibald XV-616a .
-I. Khig of Italy. .See Lothaire
I. Emperor of the Franks .
— li. King of Italy, and Adelaide
of Burgimdy l-UOd
—I, King of Lorrame. See uo
thaire I Emperor of the Franks
— n King of Lorrame, and
Aachen.^CouncilsofI-3tt;and
St. Ado I-146a: and .\drian 11
I-156b; divorce M-"?/*: a"^!
Gunther of Cologne \II-88a.
and Hincmar VII-357C; cession
of lands IX -363a; and Nich-
olas I XI-54C; possessions IX-
Lo'thafre, in legend IX-124d
—Bishop of Dorciiester l^'^'-^
—Franz, Prince Bishop of Bam-
berg II-244d , ,.,
—of Hochstadt, Bishop of Li^gc
lX-236d
IX-366d: United States IX
TOT-TI ANTONIO IX-36t5d
^8"6, LORENZO IX-367b-.
Th' riitM \"es (ill.) lX-3b/.
■mil Bellim \I-430a; and Julius
II XII-t)42d; paintings of XI-
401a- St. Peter Martyr (ill.)
l^lVachig 366; and Titian
XIV-742C: at Treviso X\ -380.
and Alvise Vivarmi ^\-^^^^
LotuIph,.and Abelard I-3.b
Lotus, in Bible Xll 154C.
Eg%-pt IV-407d; \-.S31d
Lotus of the Tnie Law, Buddhist
hook Ill'29c
Lotze, Rudolf Hermann, phdos-
ooher ■\«^iiriatKinism I1-4C,
creation IV-472b; free will VI-
•'62b- life IX-240b; and Oc-
casionalism XI-196C; as op-
timist XI-263b; on Janps>-
chism XI-446b; and Prag-
matism XII - 334a; and
^ychology XII-547a; and
spiritualism Xn -229d
Lotzer, Sebastian, and Twelve
\rli.lcs X1-.59SC
Lou, Saint. Sre Lupus
Loukge, Augustine, B^hop of
Dacca lV-601c; at Calcutta,
Council of III-154b .
Loubali^s,_in Baganda religion
Louba^ti Joseph de, Duke, and
Catholi'- I iiiversity of Amenca
Loubet, President, and Rome VI-
LOUCHEUX, Indian tribe IX-
504a; lV-718a; IX-367d; rn.s-
sions X-3S2d; religion IX-3b8D
Loudomjma, Glasgow University
Londoul!1.nd Charles I IV-460C
—Hill, battle U -161c
—Geoffrey de. Bishop of Le Mans
— T>eaty^of, and De Thou XIV-
Lolfge"! Richard «« S"8-^ant
Loughborough, Sl_5tcr^ ol the in
Rosminian n
Lough Derg. See Purgatory. St.
Loughiin'; 'james. and Summer
School XIV-33oa
_Tohn Bishop of Brooklyn II-
J?5?' l^, ,"," I ethnic Be-
,„., ..iXII-509b:
lission at XIII-
"iSSd- ?( Td^ atd Catholic Be-
^^iV;. I.eginn IIW52C; por-
trait II ,SOOd, am Sisters of
St Joseph \lll-.il2d
LoughreaA'arim-l.te convent at
Lol"st''E'^«'^°'ia.id lay abbots
IX-92c: and St. .\dulara 1
rihc. and Agobard of Lyons
IX-473a: and St, Aldrio I
2Sla; and .Ama anus n Me»
I-376c; and Andorra XN -— ^O;
and St. Anschar I-544d; and
St An-segsus I-o4.5d; and
antiphonary I-578d: and Aqui-
tttine III-614b; Attigny. Coun-
-'-IZ^gTT^^TI^Sl^Ii^^Tiii;^^^^^ ^-^'^^
495
cil of II-61a; and St, Badurad
XI-3S4a; and Barcelona III-
616d: and St. Benedict of Aiii-
ant IX-4tJ7b; and St. Bernard of
Vienne II-496b: and Borrel
IIH28C; Capitularies III-
311a; IV-104d: and Catalonia
III-428C; charter III-61od;
charter, coinage XI-157b; con-
firmation of III -610a; and
Conques, Abbev of XIII-108c;
and Abbot Conrad XIII-718d;
coronation XIII -728a; and
Corvey, Abbey of IV-402a; and
Denmark, Christian mission
XIII -542d; and Dicuil III-
351b; and Ebbo V-241b; and
Einhard V-3U7a; and Eugene
II V-o99a; at Frankfort VI-
237c; and St. Gall. Monastery
of VI-346d; and German Em-
pire VI— I8Gd; and Gregory IV
VI - 789c; and Guntbaldus
XIII-209C; and Hamburg,
See of VII-I21b; head-dress
VII-113C; and the Heliand .MS.
VII-20oc; and St. Heribaldus
XIII-718b; and Hetti. arch-
bishop XV-13a; and Hildum
VIII-354b; history of reign
XIV-565d; and miage-worship
VII-625C; inheritance III-
616d; and Jeremias XIII-717a;
and Jews VIII-.392c; and Luit-
hard of Paderborn XI-3S4a;
and Michael II V-17c: VII-
624b; 62ob; 66Sb; and monas-
tic reform II-467b; and Murr-
hardt Abbev XV-717a; and
Ordeals XI-277C; Pactum
XIV-261C; and Paschal I XI-
514b; on preachinK VII-444b;
and Rabanua Maurus XII-
617b; and Monastery of Reich-
enau XII-723b; and Rudolf of
Fulda XIII-218a; sons VI-
486d: 789c; and Stephen IV
XIV-289C; Sweden I-544d;
and Tegernsee XIV-471d; and
Theodulf of Orleans XI-318d;
XIV-o80a; tomb X-247a; and
Vich XV-406a; and West-
phaUa XV-C02b
Louis n. Emperor, and Santa
Agata dei Goti XIII-454b; and
Emperor Basil III-6U5a; death
VI-140a; and Jews VIII-392C;
and John VIII Vni-424a; and
Leo IV IX-159b; and Lothaire
II, provinces IX-363a; and
Nicholas I VII-88b; and pap-
acy XlV-261d; and Sergius II
Xill-728d ; and Siconulfus
XIII-396d; tomb X-301C
— m, Emperor XV-2oOd; and
Ansegisus XIII-717b; corona-
tion II-428b; XIV-262a; and
Lorsch Abbev IX-365C; and
Provence VI -140c; and Re-
miremont. Convent of XII-
764c; and Stephen VI XIV-
289d
—IV, Emperor II-3.54d; and
Antelminelli IX -40.5c; and
antipope VIII - 432c; and
Baldwin of Trier 11 - 220d;
and Benedict XII II-430d;
431a; and Brandenburg II-
739a; and Clement VI II-221a;
IV-24a; coronation VIII-
431d; death IV-24b; deposition
II-221a; and Ebner. Margare-
tha V-244C; and Edward III
II-431a; election VI-494b; ex-
communication II-430d; VIII-
432a; and Frankfort VI-237d;
and the Fraticelli VI-247b;
Freiburg VI-2t>4c; and Ger-
many XIII -413b; and Ghi-
bellines VI-247C; and Henry
III of Virneburg IX-531d; in
Italy VIII-432C; and Jews
VII'I-394c; and John XXII II-
221a; ■IV-287C: VI-3.54a; VII-
S8b; VIII-J31d; IX-720d; and
Marailius of Padua IX-719d;
and Michael of Cesena X-27.5a;
and Nanoleone Orsini XI-
326b; and Nuremberg, council
XI-169b; and palatinate,
Rhenish XI-11.5c; and Pan-
dolfo I XIII-.5Sb; papal-imper-
ial controversy III-70.3b; and
Pisano Xll-lilb; and Preach-
ers, Order of XII-368Cb; and
San Severino, Diocese of XIII-
452c; and schism X-631d; XV-
116d; and Spirituals VIII-
432b; and Swiss XIV-3o9b;
and Treviso XV-3Sd; and the
Visconti IX-340b; and William
of Ockham XV-636b
-I, King of Aquitaine. See Louis
I, Emperor
-I, King of Bavaria, and Ail>
linger I-233a; and Aufrees In-
stitute II-72d; and Baden XI-
417a; .in.l the Church II-355b;
an.l (Minrh], lV-37Bb; and
Dm! 1 1, 1 .- r \ 'i:,.i; and Frank
VI-- ; .1. .1, 1 ' Inrri-s VI-653b;
m.j.ui,t-ur, II--4.50d; XIII-
415b; and Moy de Sons X-
608d; and Redemptorists XII-
684b; and Sailer XIII-328b;
and Sambuga XIII-420d; and
Schaftlarn Abbev XIII-519d;
and Schraudolph XIII-591C;
and Schwanthaler XIII-593b;
and Speyer. Cathedral of XIV-
215b; erects statue, Maximilian
I X-70d; and St. Stephen,
Abbev of II-76C
-n. King of Bavaria II-355b;
and Diillinger V-94d
-I, King of Bohemia. See Louis
II. King of Hungary and Bo-
hemia
-Kins of Lower Burgundy. See
Louis III, Emperor
-Saint, King of Franco. See
Louis IX. King of France
-I, King of France. See Louis I,
Emperor
—II, King of France IX-363b;
and John VIII XV-67c; tomb
II-378b
-IV, King of France IX-363c;
anointed XIV-132b; and Ger-
bcroy, Treaty of XI-lOlc; and
the Northmen XI-104c; and
Saint Odo XI-209C; and
Stephen VIII XIV-290a
-V, King of France, death VI-
167b
—VI, King of France, and Cathol-
icism Vl-167d; and Gilduin
XI-4.86c; and Henry I XI-
10.5b; and Hildebert of Lavar-
din VII-351a; and Innocent II
VIII-12C; and Jews VIII-393b;
on Notre-Dame. s(-h.,..ls of XI-
482c; and ' 'i:! - i:i.' \l :i06b;
Reims at ' III ls.5c:
and schism P i ' i ; Scnlis
XI-482C; aii.l .-!)-! \l\-;!26a
-Vn, King of France, and Al-
beric of Ostia I-259c; and
Arnold of Brescia I-74Sb; and
St. Thomas Becket XIV-678a;
and St. Bernard of Clairvaus
II-501a; and the Cath.ari III-
436a; and the Church VI-167d;
and Constance of Ca-stile XIII-
717c; coronation II-720d; sec-
ond crusade IV-548a; Damas-
cus, siege of IV-612c; St. Ed-
mond of Pontigny, Abbey of
XIII-718d; and Eleanor of
Acquitaine II-6S3a; St.
Etienne. Cathedral of XIII-
71Sc; and Blessed Eugene III
V-600d; and Golden Rose VI-
630c; and Henry II VII-221a;
XI-lO.jc; interdict III-478d;
and Jews Vni-39.3b; and S..
Lazarus, Order of IX-97a;
Philip II Xll-la; and Richard
I XIII-llc; and Suger XIV-
326b; title VI-lB9a; and Vize-
lav, peace at XIII-719b; and
Saint Victor XIII-389a; and
Victor IV (Octavius) XV-412a;
Vincennes, monaster^' at II-
673a
— Vlli, King of France, Albi-
gensian crusade VII - 45Sc;
.■\\-ignon. siege of II-1.58c; and
Blessed Sacrament, adoration
of I-1.5.3b; expeditions XII-2a;
and heretics VIII -29d; and
Honorius III VI I -4 58b;
Blessed Isabel of France VIII-
179b; and Louis IX IX-36Sd;
and de Montfort X-541c; and
St. Sernin. Church of XIV-
797a; St. Victor, Abbeys of
Xin-3SSc
—IX. SAINT, King of France
IX-.3nsd; VI-16,Sa; AIbi, Coun-
cil of I-267c; and Bartholo-
mew of Braganca II-31.5b; and
Bodel X-348b; and St. Bona-
venture II-650c; canoniza-
tion IX-370b; at Mount Car-
mel III-3o5d; and Carpine
XII-72a;and Carthusians XI-
497c; character and govern-
ment IX-370a; and charities
XI-320a; and Charles of Anjou
X-6S5d; and Chartres cathe-
dral III-635d; and Clement IV
IV-19b; and communion VI-
279a; and Crosiers IV-516d;
crosses, blessing of IV-536a;
crosses, memorial IV-534d:
crusader III -692b; crusader
in Palestine (Cabanel) (ill.)
IX-facing 368; crusades IV-
551b; IX-369a; XV-89a; and
Damietta IV-61Sc; death XV-
89a; and Eudes II, Rigaud
XIII-209d; foreign relations
IX-369a; and Genoa VI-419d;
and the Grandmontines VI-
726a; and Gregory IX XV-
632a; and Haakon IV XI^99a;
and Hail Mary VII-lllc; and
heretics VIII-29d; history of
I-535d; VI-192b; VII-518d;
VIII-496a; and hospitals VII-
486c; and Humbert of Romans
XII-358d; influence of III-
703a; insurrection IX-368d;
and investitures IX-369d; and
Blessed Isabel of France VIII-
179b; and Jews VIII-.394a; and
Joinville VIH-J95C; and John
of Parma VIII-'175d; library
IX-618d; and St. Louis of
Toulouse IX-385d; XIV-79Ga;
at Lyons, First Council of IV-
425c; and Melik Saleh I-766c;
memorial II-720b; with his
Mother (Cabanel) (ill.) IX-
facing 368; at Nazareth X-
726b; relieving the needy
(Lesur) (ill.) IX-facing 368;
office of XII-367a
— panegifTic, Beauvais II-379a;
Bourdaloue II-719b: Gerson
VI-530d
—on Paris XI-497c; on Philip II
XII-2C
— pilgrimages; Chartres III-63Ga;
Le Puy IX-186b; Nanterre
XI-4S8b; Rocamadour III-
141c; St. Maur XI-488d
— policy, ecclesiastical IX-369b
poor-relief XII-239b; Prag-
matic Sanction VI-353a; Xll-
333a; and Friars, Preachers
XII-.36SCb; Psalter of. initial
letter from (ill.) XII-o44a;
psalters of IX-625c; XII-
351a; relics II - 313a; and
La Sainte Chapelle III -.578c;
XI -485b; at Sidon XIII-
777b; and Ship Chapels
III-579a; and Shroud. Holy
XI-66Sd; and Sozusa XIV-
167a; Ruling His Subjects
(Cabanel) (ill.) IX-facing .368;
and the Tatars XIII-317d;
Church taxation I -79.5c; and
Knights Templars XIV-494a;
as tertian- XIV-639d; Theo-
bald II of Navarre XI-13Sa;
and Thomas of Hereford XIV-
694d; and thorns, crown of I-
474a; III -578c; XI-482d;
XIII-71.Sc; XIV-706b; and
Trinitarians XV— 16a; and True
Cross, fragment of IV-o24b;
t.\-phlocomium V-306d; XI-
49 Id; and university dispute
XIV-66.5a; and usury XV-
236a; at V^zelay XIII-719c;
and Vincent of Beauvais I-
763d; XV-439b; de Vinca
XI-76fid; and Wilhelmus II
I - 209b; and William of Ru-
bruck III-670a; XIII-217d
— X, King of France, and Jews
VIII-394b; and Joinville VIII-
495d; siege of Lyons IX— 174a;
and Navarre X-722b
— XI, King of France XI-370C;
and Bl. Fran^oise d' Amboise
XV-272a; and the .\mpulla
XII-727c; and astrologj- II-
22b; and d' Aubusson II-67c;
Avignon II-159b; and Balue
II-241d; baptism II-720d;
St. Bernardine of Siena II-
.506c; and Bordeaux II-6.83b;
and Borgia, Csesar I-292b;
and Bri^onnet II-779c: and
LOUIS n— LOUIS xm
Bruges III-70b; Burgundy
III-68b; 70a; and Charles the
Bold III-69C; VI-498b; and
Commines I V-163C ; Cuinegate,
battle III-7aa; and St. Eutro-
piu9lX-6d; and Inlanders III-
70a; and St. Francis of Paula
VI-232a; and St. Jeanne de
Valois VIII-327d; Jouffroy
VIII-526d; and Li^ge III-
69c; and Marseilles IX-715d;
and St. Michael, Order of
X-272d; 3a6c; 552a; and
Nominalism X V-590a ; and
Normandy XI-106c; Orleans,
assembly at XI-318C; peace
bell I-487b: and Philip the
Good III-69C
— pilgrimage; Chartres III-636a;
St. Claude XIII-341d; Cl«ry
XI-320C; Rocamadour III-
141c
— and Pius II XII-127d policy,
foreign IX-370a; policy, papal
IX-370d; portrait IX-371;
and Pragmatic Sanction of
Bourges VI-169c; XII-333b;
and Shroud. Holy XI-668d;
and Sixtus IV XIV-32d; trea-
son, decree on XIII-663b; and
Valence, University of XV-
251b; and the Waldenses XV-
529c
— Xn, King of France, and Alex-
ander VI I-292a; and d'Am-
boise I-382d; and Anne of Brit-
annvX-682b;andBri?onnetII-
780a; and Briconnet of Meaux
II-780C; and Bud« III-34b;
in Cambrai, League of VIII-
563a; coronation II-7S0b; and
Depr«3 IV-738b; and Dufour
IX-716C; and St. Francis of
Paula VI-232a; and Francis I
XII-771C; and Italian wars
VI-169d; and St. Jeanne de
Valois I-543a; VIII-328a; and
Julius II VIII-5fi3b;XV-730d;
Lateran Council. Fifth IX-
19a; marriage. annuUment of
I-292a; II-7S0b; and Milan
I-292b; IX-340c; X-300a; and
Naples X-686b; Orleans, monu-
ment XI— 48Sa; and Parma
XI-505C; and Pavia XI-593a;
and Pisa, Council of IX-18d:
XII-1 1 Id ; XV-730d ; and Prag-
matic Sanction of Bourges
XII-333b; and .Scotland VI-
134c; and Sevssel IX-716C:
tomb VIII-57Id; XI-188a:
and Valence XV-250b; da
Vinci's invention XV-441d
— XI IT, King of France, Assump-
tion. Feast of the XI-485a; and
St. .^nne d'Auray, Shrine of
I-539b; and Bentivoglio, Guide
II-4S.3C; and Callot III-188c;
and the Camaldolese III-207c:
and Campanella III-221c; and
Catalonia III— 129a; Caussin
III-467a; and College de
France IV-114a; and Colon
IV-422C; death XV-366c; and
duelling V-185a; and Fron-
tenac VI-310b; and Gregory
.XV VII-6b; and Huguenots
VI-171C; and Jesuits XIV-
89c; and Lazarists X-357d;
360a; and Louis XIV IX-371d;
Malebranche. the elder IX-
56.Sb; minority X-121d; mis-
sions XII-48SC; Montauban
X-524d; and Montpellier X-
545d
— -pilgrimage; Ardilliers I-700d ;
Aubervilliers XI-488d; Nan-
terre XI-488b
— policy. ecclesiastical VIII-
746c; and Presentation, Daugh-
ters of the XII-398d; and
Providence, Daughters of XII-
507c; and Renaudot XII-
770d; and Retz XII-797b; and
Richelieu XIII— 18a; Richelieu
on reign of IV-443a; Saint-
Sacrenient, Compagnie du IV-
184b; and Sirmond XIV-27d:
and Sorbonne XV-737a; and
Suffren IV-I.S4a; and Sweden
XV-220d; and Teyssonnier,
Marie XV-251a; and Urban
VIII XV-220C; and Versailles
XV-366b; \-ictory commemo-
rated XV-tl5b; and St. Vin-
cent de Paul XV-435b; 436c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LOUIS XIV— LOUIS BERTRAND
Louis XrV, King of France IX-
371d; and abortion I— 49a; and
the academy I-88d: 89d; Acad-
emy of Inscriptions, and Belles-
Lettres I-90c; and Alexander
VII I-294c; XII-797d; and
Alexander VIII I-295c; and
Annat I-537c; and Anselme I-
551a; and Arnauld. Antoine I-
743b; and AubarMe II-66c;
and Audran, Gerard II-71c;
and Austria XV^lSb; and
Avignon II-159b; VIII-22b; de
Beaumont XI-483d; and Ber-
nini, Lorenzo II-510b; and
Bonalists 11-6473; and Bossuet
II-700a; 701b; on Bourdaloue
II-718C; 719a; and Bouvet II-
723b; and Papal Briefs XV-
129c; and Burgundy, Duke of
XIII-376C; and Canada XIV-
439a; and Caulet III-458c;
Camisards III-218b ; and China
VI-452b; and Clement IX IV-
28c; and Clement X IV-29b;
and Clement XI IX-201a; and
clergy, taxation of I-796b:
796d; and Colbert XII-215a;
and Covsevox IV^63d; and
Daniel, "Gabriel IV-626d; and
Declaration of French Clergy
VI-354d; VIII-22a; 23b; XIV-
S5d; Communion, First XI-
485c; Delfau and GuSrard IV-
697d; and Di4 XV-250C; and
Dominicans XII-368Gd; and
Douai V-139c; VIII-160d; and
duelling V-185b; and Dupin,
Louis-EUies V-204d; and Ede-
linck, Gerard V-281a; and
England IX-372C; and Feuillet
VI-65d; and Fleury, Andr^
Hercule de VI-103a; and
Fleurj', Claude VI-104a; and
Frederick William of Branden-
burg VI-503d; Gallicanism VI-
171c; IX-373b; XII-119a; and
Genoa VI-120c; and Gerberon
VI-470a; and Germany VI-
S05b; and Guvon, Madame
VII-93b; and Harlay Chan-
vaUon VII-138a; Holland,
Catholics of VII-388d; and
Holy Ghost, Order of the VII-
416b; hospitals VII-487C; and
Huet VII-513d; and Innocent
XI I-136b; 797c; VI-334d:
Vin-21d; and James II V-
4S2a; VIII-22b; XIII-8b; and
Jansenism I-94d; 743a; VIII-
289c; IX-374C; XV-14lia; and
Jesuits XIV-85d; 86a; and
Khang-hi II-723C; and La
Chaise VIII-732d; Lazarists
X-361C; and Lebrun IX-106b:
and Leibniz IX-135a; and Le
Movne IX-148d; and Le Tel-
lier'lX-200d; 201c; XIV-478C;
and literature VI-196b; and
Lorraine IX-364b; and Louisi-
ana IX-378d; XIII-367b; and
Lullv IX-430a; Maignan IX-
538d; and Maimbourg IX-
540b: and Mme. de Maintenon
IX -549a; and Maisonneuve
XVI-69d; and Mansard IX-
609b; and Maratta IX-636d;
and MassiUon X-34d; MassH-
lon, funeral oration X-35a; and
Messina X-217a; mission, Chi-
na III-673C; 676c; Xn-489d;
720b; XV-347d; missions, Le-
vant XII-488d; and Mme. de
Montespan IX-549a; and Nan-
tes, Ecfict of XIII-8b; and
O'Daly XI-206a; and palati-
nate "XI-416C; and Pamiers,
clerg>' of III— 15Sc; and the
papal authority VI-171d; and
i'iivill.iii XI-594C: Pelisson
Fontanicr Xl-fiOSd; and de
r.'iii:n\- Il-700a; pilgrimage,
(•(,'■ III '.ilia; and Plu-
496
— ,r, . , r^tical I-797b;
VIII 7P.., '...no IX-372a;
papal 1X-373C; Spanish IX-
372b
— Polignac XII-212c; and the
poor, institutions for VII-441a
— portrait (ill.) IX-373d; Drcvet
V-159a; Mignard X-290a;
290b; Nanteuil X-683a
—and Port Royal XII-296b: and
Protestants VI-171c; VII-
534a; VIII-22a; IX-375c; and
Quietism IX-375b; and the
Regale III-458d; 695d; VI-
354d; VIII-21d; IX-373d; X-
249b; XII-713b; and religion
IX-372d; and Retz XII-797b;
Robert of Arbrissel XIII-96c;
and Peace of Rvswick VI-
505d; Saint-Vallier XIII-387d;
and Teutonic Order XIV-542a;
and Santissima, Trinita dei
Monti XIII-175C; statue II-
510b; Strasburg, cathedral
XIII-525d; and Terrasson
XIV-519a; and Tournai XIV-
798d; and Trier XV-44a; and
Turkey IV-512b; XV-418b;
and Unigenitus XV-129a; and
Val de Grace XI-186b: Valois
XV-264a; and Versailles XV-
366b; and William III IX-
372b; 378d
-XV, Iving of France IX-372d;
and Id'Abbadie IX-3S0b; and
Avignon II-1.59b; funeral ora-
tion J. B. de Beauvais II-
379a; and Benedict XIV III-
694c; and Bernis II-Sllc; and
Boscovich II-692d; diplomacy
of, de Broglie on II-796b; and
Galas family III-149b; and
Canada IX-3S0b; and Charles
III IX-3S0b; and Choiseul III-
695b; and Choiseul Romanet,
Madame de III-694b; and
Clement XIII IV-33a; and
Clement XIV IV-3.5d; 37c;
37d; and the clergy III-694C;
and College de France IV-
114a; and Corsica IV-37d;
death IV-37d; Drevet, Pierre,
the Younger V-159b; and
Fleurv, Claude VI - 104c;
Fleury, Hercule de VI -103a;
funeral oration. La Luzerne
VIII-753C; and Goldoni VI-
631b; and St. Hubert, Order of
VII-508C; and Jansenism I-
95c; and Jesuits IV-33a; 35d;
XIV-97d; and Louise de
France IV-37b; and Louisiana
IX-380b; mission, China XII-
490a; and de la Molette IV-
323c; and orphanage XI-323c;
and the Papal States II-159b;
policy, ecclesiastical VI-171d;
and Pompadour, Madame de
IV-33a; portrait, Andran II-
72a; portrait. Drover V-159a:
religion and the states VI-172C;
and Rococo style XIII-106b;
Sainte Genevieve, Church of
VI-414b; and Saint Pierre III-
632b; and Saint Simon. Duke of
XIII-376C; Seroux d'Agincourt
Xni-729d; statue, Coustou
IV^55c; and Tencin XIV-
505d; and Thugut XIV-
710c
-XVI, King of France, architec-
ture, church XV-654d; and
Barr>-, Madame du IX-66.5d:
Bastille, capture of the XIII-
9d; and de Bonal, Francois II-
646d; and de Brienne XIII-
717d; chapel, expiatory XI-
489d; anci Charpentier III-
633b; and Chateaubriand III-
640b; clergy, property of XIII-
9d; and Edgeworth V-283d;
and Elisabeth, Madame V-
283d; and de I'Epfe V-484d;
and d'Estaing V-549b; eulogy,
Quelen XII-600c; execution
VI-173b; Xlll-l.ic; and Pius
VI XII-132a; funeral 11-51 Id;
and Hauy V-308c ; and Herbert
V-597a; hospital reform VII-
487c; imprisonment XIII-13a;
and Jews VIII-398a; Marie
Antoinette IX-665d; and Mira-
beau XIII-9C; and Necker
XIII-9C; and Pius VI XIII-
11b; 12a; portrait, Houdon
VII-499d; and the Protestants
VI-171C; revolution Xin-9b;
and La Rochefoucauld IX-5a:
and Roland XIII~13a; and
Salamon XIII-595a; and soci-
ety, philanthropic XI-491d;
States General, Convocation of
XIII-9b; and Talleyrand XIV-
434d; and Toleration, Edict of
XI-191a; and United States
VI-172C
-XVn, King of France (The
Dauphin) XI-G66b; imperson-
ators of VII-700d; ^formandy,
Duke of XI-106C
— XVlll, King of France, and the
academy I-90a: de Bouvens
II-723b; and Chateaubriand
ni-640c; 640d; and Cherubini
III-649b; Chevreul III-651a;
and College de France IV-
114a; and Edgeworth V-284a;
funeral oration, De Bouvens
II-723b; funeral oration
Frayssinous VI-251a; and Holy
Alliance VII-398c; and St.
Hubert, Order of VII-508C;
and Leo XII IX-16Sa; and
Mar^chal IX-651c; and Maury
X-73a; and Montalembert X-
513b; and Morghen X-569b;
and Napoleon X-698c; and
Pius VII IV-203d; 20oa;
XII-133a; Qu«en XH84d;
XII-600b; and Rover-Collard
XIII-213d; and Salamon
XII I -395b; and Talleyrand
XIV-435a
— I, Prankish King, and Alsace
IX-363a; and St. Anschar I-
544d; in Bavaria II-354c; and
Ebbo V-241C; and Abbey of St.
Emmeram V-406c; and his
father VI-486d; and Formosus
VI-139d; at Frankfort VI-
237d; and Gregory IV VI-
789d; and Hincmar VII-357c;
inheritance IX-362c; and
Karinthia VIII-607c; and Lo-
thair I VI— 487a; and Rabanus
Maurus XII-6I7b; and Salva-
torkirche VI-237b; and Weis-
senburg, Otfried of XI-3oOb;
and Wratislaus of Moravia
XIII-411d
— n. Prankish King IX-363b
— IIX, Prankish King VI-J87b;
and Adalbero II-74a; and
Magyars I-751b; and Rathbod
XV-43a; tomb Xn-<3o7d
— I, King of Hungary and Poland
XII-184a; XIII-784C; and
Antivari I-582c; and Catholi-
cism VII-551a; and Cattaro
IIH57a; death IX-292d;
foundations II-124C; and Gol-
den Rose VI-630C: Joanna I
X-685d; and Polish clergy
XII-190C; and Emperor Sigis-
mund VI-496C; and Tvrtko II-
696a: and Venice IV-511b
— n. King of Hungary, and Bo-
hemia II-613C; VII-552d; and
Balbus II-217b: Mohics, bat-
tle XV-21b; and Cajetan III-
146c; and Clovio IV-70a;
death II-124d; Lutheranism
IX-460C: and Olah XI-234C;
and Willaert XV-626C
— King of Italy. See Louis II,
Emperor
■ — I, King of Naples, and Cahors
XIV-797C: and Joanna I of
Naples X-686a
— n, King of Naples X-6S6a: and
Alexander V I-289a; corona-
tion II-671a; and John XXIII
VIII-434b; and Robert of
Geneva XIII-97a
— in, King of Naples, and Joanna
II of Naples X-(iS6a
— King of Poland. See Louis
I, King of Hungary and
Poland
— I, King of Portugal XII-30.5a;
and Leo XIII IV-76C
— King of Provence. .See Louis
III, Emperor
— King of Sicily X-685d: XIII-
776a; and Trier I-2.59d
— Saint. See Louis IX, King of
France
— Franciscan V-541a
— 11, Palsgrave. See Louis II,
Duke of Bavaria
— ni. Palsgrave, Constance,
Council of XI-415d; and John
XXIII XI-415d: and Heidel-
berg vn-196c: and Hus VII-
196d
—IV, Palsgrave XI-415d
— V, Palsgrave XI -416a: and
Reformation VII -197a
—VI, Palsgrave XI-416b
— Dukes of Anjou. See Louis,
Kings of Naples
— Cardinal Patriarch of Aquileia,
at Lemnos II-535a
— Archduke of Austria X-246b
— I, Grand Duke of Baden II-
195c
— n. Grand Duke of Baden II-
195d
—Margrave of Bavaria, Vienna,
siege of XV-41Sb
—I (of Kelheim), Duke of Bava-
ria, and Frederick II VII-196a;
Palatinate, Rhenish XI-415C
— n, Duke of Bavaria II-354d;
and Conradiu XI-415C
— in, Duke of Bavaria, See
Louis IV, emperor
— IX, Duke of Bavaria, and Ingol-
stadt University VIII-7d
— II, Duke of Bourbon, crusade
IV-553d
— Duke of Braganza. .See Louis
Philippe, Crown - Prince of
Portugal
— Duke of Burgundy (Dauphin)
II-698d; XIII-376C; and Ber-
thier II-519C; and Bossuet II-
699b: 700b; death VI-38d;
and F^nelon VI-36b: 38b: and
Flichier Vl-lOOa; and Fleury
VI-104b; and Jesuits III-695a
— Prince of the Croats (Panno-
nian) VIII-607C
— n. Abbot of Einsiedeln V-367d
—I, Landgrave of Hesse VII-299b
—I, Grand Duke of Hesse VII-
299d; and monasteries XV-
604c
— n. Grand Duke of Hesse VII-
300a
—in. Grand Duke of Hesse VII-
300a
—IV, Grand Duke of Hesse VII-
300a; XIII-251a
—V, Grand Duke of Hesse VII-
300a
— V, Landgrave of Hesse-Darm-
stadt VII-299C
— VI, Landgrave of Hesse-Darm-
stadt VII-299d
— VII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darm-
stadt VII-299d
— Vlll, Landgrave of Hesse-
Darmstadt Vll-299d
— IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darm-
stadt VII-299d
— X, Landgrave of Hesse-Darm-
stadt. See Louis I. Grand
Duke of Hesse
— Margrave of Meissen. Elector
IX-551d: and Bamberg II-
244a
— Margrave of Moravia. See
Louis II, King of Hungary and
Bohemia
— I, Duke of Orleans, and anti-
pope IX-432d; assassination
III-68d; and manuscripts IX-
619a; marriage IX-340C
— n, Duke of Orleans. See Louis
XII, King of France
—Bishop of Phocffia XII-41b
— Infante of Portugal, and Bar-
tholomew of Braga II-314d
— I, Marquess of Saluzzo XIII-
40(ja
— n. Marquess of Saluzzo XIII-
406a
—Duke of Savov VI-31d; IX-
6.5,5c; XIII-493a: and Nicholas
V XII-77C
— I, Count of Tccklenburg, Bish-
op of Munster X-637b
— I (HI), Landgrave of Thuringia
XIV-713a: marriage VII-299a
—II (IV), Landgrave of Thuringia
VII-265d
— in (V), Landgrave of Thuringia
VII-265d
—IV (VI), Landgrave of Thurin-
gia VII-266a; and Conrad of
Marburg IV-259C; and St.
Elizabeth of Hungary V-389c;
and Gertrude of Aldenberg VI-
o33b; marriage XIV-713a
—Dukes of Wittelsbach. See
Louis. Dukes of Bavaria
— Prince of Wurtemberg, and
von Weber XV-374d
— Antoine, surgeon X-133a
—Jean VII-4S8b
— ALLEMAND, BLESSED IX-
376c; II— ll.'id; .\rlcs. episco-
pate I-23Sb; at Basle ll-335a;
as canon ..f Lyons IX-474C;
and Felix V VI :Wa: .Mague-
lonno, cnis.npatc X-.-,4.5d
—BERTRAND, SAINT IX-376d:
canonization XII-36SHC;
church dedicated to XI-565a:
Large type iadicatcs titles of articles; other types, topics treated: (ill.) = illustrations.
497
LOUIS BONAPARTE— LOUVOIS
and Xew Granada XII-36SHa;
at Santa Marta XIII-l.>Sb
Louis Bonaparte. King of Holland
VII-3S9C; and Napoleon III-
X-699C
— Cavara, Blessed, martyr XIV-
110a
— de Dieu, commentator IV-
161a
— I de Lorraine, Cardinal of
Guise. Sff Guise
— Eugene, Duke of Wurteraberg
XV-716d
— Ferdinand of Prussia, death
XII-526b
— Frederick I of Schwarzburg-
RudolsUdt, and Joseph I XIII-
594b
— Frederick EC of Schwarzburg-
Rudolstadt, Confederation of
the Rhine XIII-594b
— Gabriel-Taurin Dufresse, Bles-
sed, martNT Ill-670d; IX-
746d: XIV-80b: 80c; 420c
— George, Margrave of Baden
II-19ob
— le Debonnaire. See Louis I,
Emperor
— le Grand. See Louis XIV,
King of France
— le Grand, college XIV-S8b;
Cresset at VII-29a; Hardouin
at VII-135d
— le Hutin. See Louis X. King of
France
—MARIE GRIGNION DE
MONTFORT, BLESSED IX-
384b; .\rdiHiers. pilgrimage to
I-700d; and Brothers of Chris-
tian instruction VI-3.30C; Do-
minican tertiary XIV-G39d;
and Society of Mary IX-749c;
XIII-759a; shrine IX-413c;
and Wisdom. Daughters of
XIII-7.59b; XV-668d
— Maurice, Marist IX-74Sc
— MorbioU, Blessed XIV-638a
— Napoleon, Emperor of the
French. See Napoleon III
— Napoleon, Prince Imperial.
death XV-76Gd
— Napoleon Bonaparte, Emperor
of the French. See Napoleon
III
— of Anjou, Saint. See Louis of
Toulouse
— of Aragon, cardinal, and Maffe
IX-.522b
— of Blois, Duke of Nicsea IV-
5.5na
— of Blois, Venerable. See Blo-
— of Bourbon, Prince-Bishop of
Lif>EC IX -2.37a
— of Bourbon, Bishop of Le Mans
IX-144a
— of Bourbon-Vendome, Bishop
of ,Sen.'< XIII-717d
— of Brandenburg, marriage VII-
495a
— of Bruges, and manuscripts
IX-iiina
— of Brunswick, Bishop of Min-
den X-;i2.3d; and church free-
dom I-.-).s3d
—OF CASORIA, VENERABLE
IX-.3v5a: XIV-li4:ia
—of Cice, Virar Apostolic of
Siam Xin-7r,iic
—of Cordova, martyr XIV-178d
— of Durazzo, and Fraticelli VI-
24r.a
— of Fossombrone, Capuchin
III-321b; .322b; apostasy III-
322d
—OF GRANADA IX-38Sb; II-
314d: VI-723d; XIV-199c;
619c; Fonseca Soares Vl-I2fib;
homiletic work VII-44t)d; and
Bl. John of Avila VIII-»69d;
portrait XIV-196a; as preach-
er X-393a; as pastoral theolo-
gian XIV-612b; and St. Peter
of Alcantara XI-771c; at San
Gregorio XV-2.59b; as Thomist
XIV-702d
— of Kelheim. See Louis I. Duke
of Bavaria
— of Lavagna, in London III-
326a; in Toronto III-327C
— of Lorraine, Cardinal of Guise.
Set Guise
— n of Male, Count of Flanders
VI-95d; rebellion against III-
68d
— of Montesinos V-74b
— of Naples, Franciscan XIII-
45b
— of Nassau, and Alva X-7Glb;
and Catholicism VII-387b
— I of Nevers, Count of Flanders
VI-95C
— of Orleans, and League IX-99b
— of Reggio, and Capuchins III-
322c
— of Requesens, and the Nether-
lands X-761b
— of Teck, Patriarch of .\quileia
and Venice I-fi(;2b
—OF TOULOUSE, SAINT IX-
385d; 717b; VI-270b; XI-S7b;
435d; XIV-796a; in art, Giotto
VI-567c; in art, San Sepolcro
XIII-451d; XI-S7b; Breviary
XV-359C; Pontius Carbonell
XII-234a
— of Valladolid, Thomist XIV-
702c
— Philippe, Crown - Prince ^ of
Portugal, assassination XII-
305a
— Philippe, King of the French
VI-174C; Academy of Moral
and Political Sciences I-90a:
and Cortes Donoso V-I32C;
Crusades, Halls of the IV-
S44a; Jews VIII-398b; and La
Trappe IX-3od; and Liberal-
ism IX-213b; and perpetual
adoration I-lo.3d; and de
Quelen XII-600C: St. Louis
chapel II-720b: Tahiti XIV-
430b; and Talleyrand XIV-
43.5a
— Philippe, Duke of Orleans, and
Rochambeau Xlll-lOlb
— Philippe Joseph, Duke of Or-
leans, obsequies Xll-flOOc
— Sforza, Duke of Milan. See
Sforza, Ludovico (il Moro)
— the Bavarian. See Louis IV,
Emperor.
— the Bearded (I), Count of
Thuringia XIV-712d
— the Blind. See Louis III,
Emperor
— the Child. .See Louis III.
prankish King
— the Dauphin, son of Louis XIV.
•See Louis, Duke of Burgundy
— the Dauphin, son of Louis
XVI. See Louis XVII, King
of France
— the Faithful. See Louis V,
Landgrave of Hesse
— the German. See Louis I,
Frankish King
— the Great. .See Louis XIV.
King of France; Louis I, King
of Hungary and Poland
— the Greculus, Franciscan VI-
292d
— the Hard. .See Louis II, Land-
grave of Thuringia
— the Iron One. See Ivouis II.
Landgrave of Thuringia
— the Moor, Duke of Milan. See
Sforza, Ludovico (il Moro)
— the Peaceable. See Louis V,
Palsgrave
— the Peaceful. See Louis I,
Landgrave of Hesse
— the Kous. See Louis I, Em-
peror
— the Quarreler. See Louis X,
King of France
— the Rich. .See Louis IX, Duke
of Bavaria
— the Saint. .See Louis IV, Land-
grave of Thuringia
— the Severe. See Louis 11, Pals-
grave
— the Springer fll), Count -of
Thuringia XIV-712d
— the Younger. .See Louis II,
Frankish King
— William, Margrave of Baden
II-19.5b; and France VI-50.5d;
and Vasa. house of XIV-353a
Louisburg XV-158d; and the
British XI-I36b: fall of XI-
1.36c: XIII-.370b; and the
French XI-136b
Louise, Queen of the Belgians,
and Leo XIII IX-169d
— Queen of Denmark IV-724b
— Queen of Portugal, and Augus-
tini.ans VII-2SSb
—Queen of Prussia XII-.i2fib
LOUISE, SISTER IX-377d
Louise Albertoni, Saint, statue.
Ron
'>Ila
— de France, princess III-368b:
and Mme. Campan III-220c;
Carmelite IV-37b
— de la Misericorde III-368b
— of Savoy, Blessed XIII-342b;
and Francis I VI-207d; and
Pellissier XI-fi09d
Louisental, parish XII-226d
Louisiade Archipelago X-7S3c;
discovery III-695a: gold mines
X-7S4C
LOUISIANA, State of IX-378c;
3S2a; aborigines III - 129b;
692d; 69.3a; Acadians in I-92a;
alimony I-313d; and Arkansas
I-724d; and Baudouin Il-SSlb;
and Beauregard II-377d; Ca-
puchin missions III -327a;
Church in IX-379d; coloniza-
tion IX -378c; 379a; 379b;
confession, seal of XIII-{)62d;
education IX-3S4a; explora-
tion IX-378C; and Forbin-
Janson V I - 1 3 4 a ; French
Americans VI-273b; French
settlement I-4i4d; Germans
in VI -476b; guardianship,
laws of VII -old; history
IX - 378c; 382c; and Iber-
ville VII-614d; Indian war
IX-380a; industries IX-382c;
Italians in VIII-204a; and La
Salle I-240c; VI-310b; Lazarist
mission I -470c; marriage and
divorce IX-383d; missions IX-
379d: X-38Sb; negroes XII-
628b; and Paris, Treaty of
I.X-380b; physical character-
istics IX-3S2b; population
IX-384a; publications, Catho-
lic XI-692C; reconstruction,
plan for XV-173b; religion and
religious work, laws affecting
IX-383C; religious denomina-
tions IX-383b; revolution IX-
380d; St. Ildefonso. Treaty of
IX-381C; seal of (ill.) IX-.3S2b;
slaves, issue of I-95d; Spanish
domination IX-3sOd; statistics
XV-176a; and Talon XIV-
439d; temperance movement
XIV-491C; Texas XIV-546b;
U. S., cession to IX-381d; uni-
versity IX-3S4b
— Territory of VIII-598b: and
Kansas VlII-59Sb
— and Florida, Diocese of, and
Alabama I-242d : and Arkansas
I-726b; and Bishop Carroll
II-231a
— Lottery, and Beauregard II-
377d
—Purchase X-397a; XV-166d;
and migration X-291d; and
Wyoming XV-727d
Louisiane, region IX-37Sd
Louisville, town. Kentucky VIII-
622d; A. P. A. I-426d
— town, Ohio IV-56a; St. Louis*
College IV-56b
—DIOCESE OF IX-386b: Cathe-
dral of the .Assumption (ill.)
VIII -623; IX -facing 386;
Catholic institutions XII-247b;
Jesuit college XIV-102b; Flag-
et VI-93b; founded VIII-622d;
Knownothingism VIII-679d;
Louvain college I-42.5a; Polish
population XII-211a: religious
Communities IX-389a; and
Bishop Rvan I-368a; Sacred
Heart Academy (ill.) VIII-
622; .St. Boniface's Church (ill.)
IX-facing 386; St. Joseph's
inhrmary (ill.) IX-facing 386;
St. Louis Bertrand's Church
(ill.) IX-facing 386; Sts. Mary
and Elizabeth, hospital of (ill.)
IX-facing 3.S6; statistics IX-
3.S9a; XV-I76C; temperance
union .XIV-491C
Louky, Abbey of, Missal XIV-
312d
Loulou, Sultan of Turkey X-
598d
Loundres, Henry de. Archbishop
of Dublin V-174c; XI-340d;
XVI-77d; hospital VII-J85a
Loup, Saint, .s'-.' Lupus
Louppes, Antoinette de X-512c
Loups Indians I\'-695c
Lourdel, missionary XV-205b
Lourdes, town. France (ill.) IX-
390; .\rchconfraternity of Im-
maculate Conception XIV-
124a; Eucharistic Congress
V-S93b; Eucharistic Congress,
and Mile. Tamisier XIV-442a;
Religious Orders XIV-453d
—BROTHERS OF OUR LADY
OF I.X-3S9b
— NOTRE-DAME DE (Shrine)
IX-38HC; ull.) IX-389; appari-
tions XV-464C; .\ssumption-
ists II-104C; basilica XVI-
8b; cures IX-390b; cures,
cause of 1X-390C; histori- IX-
389c; novena to XI-144b; and
Oostacker XII-94a; pilgrim-
age XII-9.3a; XIV~453d; and
Tarbes XVI-36a; Virgin of
the Sanctuary (ill.) IX-391b;
Lourea (Lorea)) IX-357a
Lourenfo Marques, port X-610d;
XII-311C
Louse, in Bible I-525a
Louth, and St. Patrick VIII-
100b
—William de. Bishop of Ely V-
396d
Loutra XIV-629C
Loutrier, Jean, and Gerson VI-
530d
Louvain IX-391C; African semi-
nary IV-235d
—Amencan College I-424d; XIII-
700c; missionaries XII-230c;
4o8b; and Spalding XIV-208C
—battle VI-487a; IX-363b; be-
guinage II-390a: Benedictine
monasterv II-451d; Canon-
esses, convent of III-296d;
Carmelite Convent XIV-660C;
College du Roi (ill.) IX-394;
College du Roi. and Lindanus
IX-268a; ColWge des Pr6mon-
trfa (ill.) IX-394; Dominican
monasterj' XII-230b: Dutch
seminary VII-3S8b; General
seminar\-, and Joseph II II-
I27c; 128a; VI-236b; VIII-
olla; X-10.5a; Institut de
Philosophic X 71'lb; Irish col-
lege Vfll-ir.ii^ '■ ■•• ^ ni-
696c; Irish I '-■<•
VIII-160a; K
Religious i !■■ b;
Jesuit no\ n i : i ■ -a;
missionary <m11. r' a1\ c;
and O'Huricv XI JJ-b, |.n-,,n
XII-434b; Siiln' I -;.r;' ../IrKC
II-40nc: nr ! -• M ■ ■ a's
Prior-, \ I ■')• - ' 'in
XIII !■: i\ - ■• .'.
and Ml T , :, . ;■. \ .1 • iiiid
of (15T.;. 1.\-Jw7a, I...U. hall,
architerture VI-G77b. and
Vaux XV-315d
— Forgery of V-541d
—UNIVERSITY OF IX-391c;
II-406C; X-762C; Xlll-OOOa:
(ill.) IX-392b; Abbeloos I-7b;
and Adrian VI I-I59d; on
adulter}- I-164c: de Backer II-
190c; Baily II-207c; and Baius
II-209C; and Beelcn II-3S8a;
van Beneden X\'-266c; and
Carnoy III-371a; and Dclrio
IV-701C; D6sirant V-541d;
and Douai V-1.3SC; and Druys
V-l()6b; and Van Espen V-
541d; and Forget IV-235d; and
Goosens VI-64Sd; and Harlez
de Deulin VII-lSSc; Human-
ism IX-392C; and Immaculate
Conception VII-680b; and
Jansenism VIII-2S5d; XIV-
373c; and Jesuits Vni-28fib;
Latin studies I.X-.34b; and
Lilius's calendar IX-2.50d; and
Martin V X-104d; and .Maxi-
milian I IX-249a; and papal
infallibility XV-306a; psycho-
logical laboratory XII-.547b;
and De Ram XII-tJ3()d; reform
IX-393d; restoration IX-.394C;
and Schannat XI1I-523C: sta-
tistics IX-397b; statutes IX-
39.3b; student life IX-396d;
suppression II-39.Td; IX-394C;
and thcolog>- XlV-.593a; and
Thomism XIV-702a; vestibule
(ill.) IX-.393d; and Willems
XV-628C
— L'Ouverture, Toussaiot, gen-
eral VII-)14c; and San Do-
mingo V-lllc
Louviers, church, architecture
VI-679b
Louvo, treaty (1685) XIII-766b
Louvois, Marquis de. See Le
Tellicr, Michel
XVI— 32
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LOUVRE— LUCERNE
Louvre XV-770b; and Charles V
XI - 4S3a; Comminea, tomb
IV-164a; cuneiform tablets II-
8d; Didot printing-press IV-
783b; Egj'ptian antiquities III-
569a; and Goujon IX-190d;
Henri de Guise at VII-78b; and
Lescot IX-190d; and Levau
IX-205b; library fire I-702d;
Moabite Stone X-210c
— U'orts: Allo^iI-32od;AlunnoI-
37^a: Baroccio II-303c: Bellini
II^lGd; Bonvicino II-67Sd;
Borgognone II-686a; Bril II-
787b; Canipi III-224C: Canova
III-298d; Contarini IV-324d;
Corneille IV-373d; Correggio
I-318d; Costa XIV-740a; Cou-
stou IV-4o5c; Heim VII-199c;
La Fosse VIII-740C; Mantegna
XIV-740a; Michelangelo III-
62a; Montagna X-511d; Peru-
gino XIV-740a; Poussin XII-
323c; Le Sueur III-16d; Ten-
iers, the Younger XIV-508a;
Titian XIV-743C; 743d; 744b;
744d; Velazquez XV-325d; da
Vinci XV-443b; 443d; Vivorini
XV-492C; Zurbaran XV-770b
Louys, Epiphane, Abbot of Esti-
val X-201C
Lov,, abbr. I-24d
Lovan., abbr. I-24d
Lovat, Lord, Fort Augustus
Abbcv I-42a; II-453a; VI-
146a
Love, Divine attribute II-64b;
God, essence of XIII-88a; and
Holy Ghost I-149b; 658c;
65Sd; VII-412d; 414d; XV-
55d; 56a; and Trinity, dogma
of XIV-584C
— psychological; Baader II-174d:
Cartesian system I V-747d ; and
character III-586C; and friend-
ship VI-708C; Kabbalistic sys-
tem VIII-590b; Kant VIII-
606a; in Manichaiism IX-592a;
passion I-656c; XI-534C; XIV-
6I6a; Quesnel XII-603a; XV-
129a; and zeal XV-753a
LOVE, theological IX-397c; III-
593a; XV-474b; act of I-112a;
specific act IX-397c; and alms-
giving I-329c; and anger I-
489b; and attrition II-66b; St.
Augustine on VI-692C; Bede on
IV-339d; Bossuet on IV-
747d; brotherly. St. Paul XIV-
631d; Catholic teaching I-
370a; XIV-614b; Christian law
I-768c; III-717a; and Chris-
tianity XIV-.537a; and Christ's
commandment I-768c; IV-
153c; VII-29.3b; XIV-537a;
and contemplation XIV-621d;
and contrition IV-339b; and
Eucharist V-586d; and St.
Francis de Sales VI-221a
—0/ God III-592d; IX-397d;
XV^74b; and St. Augustine
IX-398b; Christ's Command-
ment IX-398b: and Man VI-
706b; monastic X-460b; and
salvation XIV-767a
— and grace VI-705c; and grace,
sanctifying VI-707b; heroicity
of VII-293b; and justice III-
593b; and justification VI-
703a; VIII-577a; motive IX-
397d
—of neighbour III-592d; IX-
398d; XV-474C; casuists' the-
ory IX-399b; and non-Catho-
lics XIV-767b
— and the New Law I-768c; IX-
72d; de Nobili to Hindus on
IX-560C; origin IX-397C; per-
fection, Christian XI-665d;
XII-749b; XIV-614a; 614c;
antl the poor XII-237a; range
IX-.397d; in religious life XII-
749d: Sacred Heart, devotion
to VII-164b; and sanctity
XlII-429a; and scandal XIII-
507b; scat IX-.397C; and se-
crecy XIII-C73b
— of self: St. .\ugustine IX-398c;
St. Gregory the Great IX-
398c; and suicide XIV-326d
—and sin, mortal VI-709c; sin.
remiaaion of I-«3d; St. Thomas
III 599d; IV-747d; IX-398a:
XIV-667d; and tolerance XIV-
764c; 764d; 7B7c; and virginity
XV^58c; virtue III-592d;
virtues, theological XII-740d;
and Zeal XV-753a
— Feast. See Agape
Lovejoy, Elijah P., and anti-
slavery XV-169d
Lovelock, and Newfoundland
XII-397C
Love of God, college III -770d
—of God, Sisters of the III-770d
Lover, Samuel VIII-128a; por-
trait Vlll-facing 128
Lovere, Taddini. collection II-
084d
Loverga, missionary XIII-355a
Lovers of the Cross, congregation
XI\'-8()a
Lovinus, Bernardino. See Luini
LOW CHURCH IX-399b; I-
.503c
Lowdham, surgeon X-133a
Lowe, family, in Maryland II-
229b
— Aloysia, Mother XIV-28d
— E. Louis II-801d
— Sir Hudson, and Napoleon X-
698d
— Johann Heinrich, and Giinther
VII-S7a
— John, bishop. Rochester XIII-
102c; St. Asaph XIII-3.3,3b
—John, Venerable I-135d; V-
476a
— Philippa, martyr V— 178a
— W. H., .ind Mishna XIV-437d
Lowe, Karl, composer VI— 113a
Lowell, Armenian Catholics at
XIII-82a; French Catholics in
II-707a; Irish population
VIII-136a; and Jackson VIII-
142a
Lowenbruck, Abbe, and Sisters of
Providence XII -.509a
Lowenburg. See Lemberg
Lowenstein, Leopoldine von,
princess, and Elizabeth Asso-
ciations V-38Sd
Lowenstein-Wertheim, Johann
Ernst, Count of. Bishop of
Tournai XIV-79Sd
Lowenstein - Wertheim - Rosen -
berg, Karl von VI-247c; and
Bishop Blum IX-261b; Catho-
lic Congress IV- 247c; and duel-
ling V-185C; and Kaufmann
Vni-610c
Lower Bethoron VI-436a
Lower Church. See Crypt
Lower French Congo, Vicariate
Apostohc of. See Loango River
— Nicola, British Columbia, In-
dian reservation XIV-704d
—Pool, Palestine XII-235b
Lowicz VI-590C; deanery XV-
556a
Lowland Mennonites X-190c
Low Latin, and French VI-190b
— Mass. See Mass
Lowrie, Walter, manual III-707c;
on statue of St. Peter XII-295C
LOW SUNDAY IX-400d; and
■Alba" I-251b; in Celtic Rite
III-.501b; G.<illican Rite VI-
360b: Gospel VI-680a: lessons
IX-19Sa
Lowth, Robert, Bishop of London
IV-16Ib; on Hebrew poetry
XII-175b; parallelism XI-
47.3d
— William, Biblical commentator
IV-161b
Lowther, Sir Charles, Haiiy's
system V-309d
Loxa Bark. See Jesuit's Bark
Loxodrome, and Nunez XI-163d
Loyalty Islands X-781c
Lo-yang, town III-664C: 681c
Loyard, missionary XII-287d;
.\in-.i55a
Loyko, Felix, historian XII-19Sa
Loyola College, Baltimore II-
230c; 23.3d; I.X-760d; XIV-
102a; 331b
— College, Guipuzcoa XIV-175d
—College, Montreal III-240a;
X-549a
— Ignatius, Saint. See Ignatius
Loyola
— Juan de Salinas, missionary I-
6Slb
—School, New York XI-27b
— University, Chicago VII-655C;
XV-203C
— University, New Orleans XV-
203d
Loyson, Charles Jean Marie, on
celibacy III-483b; marriage
III-182a; and Montalembert
X-515d; at Notre-Dame ca-
thedral X-509b
Loyzance, Joseph, and Auries-
villell-Uld
Loza, Pedro, Archbishop of
Guadalajara VII-43a
Lozano, Abigail, author XIV-
206 b
Lozinski, Ladislaus, novelist XII-
201a
Lre., abbr. I-23a
L. S., abbr. I-24d; 26d
Lte., abbr. I-23a
Lu IV-224a
Lua fLuanus; Molua), Saint,
BanHi.r .\bb.v 11-2513; oratory
of VIII-r,42a: and St. Colum-
banuH IV-13sa
Luaces, Joaquin Lorenzo, poet
XIV-207d
Luang Prabang VII-767c; 774a
Luanus, Saint. See Lua
Luard, Captain, and missionaries
X\'-20.5b
LUbbecke, battle ni-613a
Lubbock, Sir John, on primitive
man, religion of I-529a; on
matriarchy XV-689c; and sex-
ual promiscuity III-638c; IX-
694a; on Totemism XIV-789d;
792d
Lube, Dean, and Catherine E.
McAulev X-199d
LUBECK IX-401a; cathedral
VI-677a; church in IX-402d;
decline IX-402b; guilds VII-
70b; Hanseatic League VI-
498b; VII-70C; 70d; indepen-
dence IX— 401b; monastery,
and St. Gottschalk VI-681d;
and Propaganda XII— 457b;
Reformation IX— tOld; .See es-
tablished VII-121C; Smalkal-
dic League XIV-58b; Treaty
of (1629) IV-728c; VUlc;
XIV-652a
— Arnold of. See Arnold of
Liibeck
Lubentius I, Archbishop of Bre-
men VII-121C
— n. Archbishop of Bremen VII-
121c
— Bishop of Castellammara di
Stabia III-408b
—of Trier, Saint VII-29Sd; and
St. Maximinus X-77b
Lubericus, Bishop of Urgel XV-
223c
Lubienski, Constantino, Bishop
of .Sejnv Uugustdwo) XIII-
259a; 68Sb
— Matthias, bishop, at Gnesen
VI-.591b; and Sarbiewski XIII-
471c; at Wloclawek XV-6Sld
— Count Roger XI-68Sb
— Stanislaus, historian XII-197b
Lubin, Saint, Bishop of Chartres
II-602C; III-635h; XI-319a;
XII-180d
— David, agriculturist VIII-227b
Lubker, dictionary V-417d
LUBLIN, DIOCfiSE OF IX-
403a; IV-464d; XIII-2.59d:
diet of IX-293C; XVI-54b;
XII-18.5C; map Xlll-facing
264; and Sosnowski XIII-
259a
Lubomlf ski, George, general
XIV-«lc
Lubranski, John, Bishop of Po-
sen. college VI-591a; and Ref-
ormation VI-.591a
Lubricum vita genus X11-752C
Luby, T. C. Xvr-49c
Luca, Antonio de, cardinal, and
Annali dclle .aoienze rcligio.se
XI-6S4C; and Leo XIII I-177c;
and Vatican Council XV-.304b
Luca Fa Presto. Sec Giordano,
Luca
—GIOVANNI BATTISTA DE,
caKlinal IX-404b; as canonist
IX-66a: on Roman Congrega-
tions Xin-136c
Lucaciu, Epaniinondas, Cleve-
land Vl-7,51a
Lucan, and Nero X-753d
— Patrick Sarsfield, Earl of. Sec
Sarsfield
Lucanus, Saint. .Sec Luke
— Saint, martjT XI-319c: 4S9a
— Gnostic VI -599a; doctrines
I.X-648a
Lucard, Brother, and St. John
Baptist dc la Salle VIII-44.5C
Lucarini, Virgilio, college XIV-
234d
Lucaris, Cyril, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople. Brest, Svnod of
XV-131d; and Calvinism VI-
770d; career VIII-366b; and
Charles I IV-SOc; Codex Alex-
andrinus IV-SOc; Constanti-
nople, Councils of IV-312b;
elections VI-769a; on Euchar-
ist V-57Sb; and Protestants
XV-147a; and Sacraments IX-
709d: as theological writer VI~
771d
Lucas. Saint. .See Luke
— Anthony, Lazarist X-357d
—Claude H., Norbertine XIII-
77d
— Fielding, and Directory V-
27b
— Fielding, Jr., and Directory V-
27b
— Francesco, and education of
blind V-307b; 310a
—FREDERICK IX-404b; and
Duffv V-187b; and "Tablet"
XI-674a; 682a; XV-o97b; and
Whitly, Ellen XV-615c
— Herbert, Three Hours XII-
258b
— R. C, sculptor XIII-118b
— de Roucy, Blessed, Abbot of
Cornillon IV-379C; foundation
XIV-132a
— of Prague, and Bohemian
Brethren II-617b; death II-
617c
— of Tuy, bishop XV-105c
Lucayos. .See Bahama Islands
Lucca, Cistercian Abbey. See
Loccum
— town, and Boscovich II-692c;
captured VI-107b; Dante IV-
629d; independence XV-163d;
Mastino II XV-361b; and
Pisa Xll-llOd
—ARCHDIOCESE OF IX-405a;
Cardinals, convention of VII-
Ib
— cathedral: choirs III-693d;
(ill.) 1X^05; pulpit (ill.) XII-
565
— chapter of, antiphonarv I-
579a; Dominican convent II-
316a; Passionists XI-525b;
Piarists IV-58d; St. Thomas
of Canterbury's relic IV-53C;
Volto Santo XV-699a; and
St. Zita XV-762b
— Mathias Johannis de XIII-
74b
— Piero de, and Julius II VIII-
563d
— Ugone da, and anaesthetics I-
44Sb
Lucchesi, artist XII-107d
Lucciaga, Manfredo, II-760C
Luce, Guillaume de. Bishop of
Mailezais IX-I13b
— Simeon, on Joan of Arc VIII-
41,3d
— Thibaud de, Bishop of Mailez-
ais IX-4l;!b
Lucelle Abbey XIII-396a
Lucena, author XII-308d
Lucenti, Cavaliere, engraver X-
335c
—Bishop of Coimbra IV-95b
LUCERA, DIOCESE OF IX-
406b
Luceres, tribe XIII-UiBb
Lucerius, .\bbot of Farfa XIII-
354c
Lucema juris, epithet V-74d
— juris pontificii, epithet V-74d
Lucemafes. psalms XV-381d
Lucemalis. iS'-e Vespers
Lucemaria hora. .See Vespers
Lucemarium. .See Vespers
LUCERNE I.\-406d: and Aus-
tria lX-407a; and Old-Catholic
movement II -340b; St.
Charles. Academy of IV-678b;
—Church in IX-40Sd; collegiate,
church ll-340d;
—College. Jesuit XIV-36,3c: and
Gilglcr VII-61a: and Hemmer-
lin VII-214d; independence
IX-407C; institutions II-340d;
IX-409a; Josephinism IX-
4C)Sb; lake XTV-35Sb
— League, Borromiean XIV-363c;
League. "Sonderbund" XIV-
360d; League, Swiss XIV-359C
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
499
LUCERNE, papal nunciature
XIV-363C; Passion Play XI-
533a: periodicals XI-091C; and
Protestants XV- 143b
—Reformation IX-107C
Lucero, Gonzalo, missionary X-
40Sd
— Juan, Bishop of Salamanca
XlII-391d; chapel of St. Bar-
bara XIII-392a
— Juan Agustin, Bishop of San
Carlos de Ancud XIII-426C
— Lorenzo, missionarj* XI^45b
Lucerren. .SV*-' Lucerne
Luchaire, M., on Hugh Capet
VINolSd; on Philip 11, reign
of Xn-2b
Luchelto da Genova iLuchinoi.
.S' -■ (■ambi:iso. Luca
Luchesius of Poggibonsi, Blessed
XlV-642a
Lucia, and Abelard I-36d
— Francesco di, on St. Philo-
mena's martyrdom XII-25b
Lucia. See Lucy
Lucian, confessor IV-584b
— Bishop of Beauvais. martyT
II-377d; XI-l89a; relics XV-
400b
—Bishop of Carthage III-387a
—Bishop of Ipsus VIlI-98b
— Saint, Bishop of Viviers XV—
493d
Luciani, Sebastian. See Piombo,
Sc-ha^tian del
Lucianic Creed I-81d
Lucianic MSS. of the Bible IX-
i)i;»b
LUCIAN OF ANTIOCH, ST.
IX-J09b; XIV-401d; I-70Sc;
Xl-70a; altar I-34()a; and
Arius I-718d; and Asterius of
Cappadocia Il-lSb; on Chris-
tianity, spread of I-7SSb;
and "Epistle to Diognetus"
V-9b: and Eusebius of Nico-
mcdia V-e23b; at Heliopolis
XIV-403a; and Septuagint
XIII-724a; and New Testa-
ment III-277a: XIV-532a
— of Caphar Gamala, and St.
Stephen's body 11-7293; XI-
322b
— of Samosata, priest. See Lu-
cian of .\ntioch, Saint
— of Samosata, satirist XIII-
422a; and Byzantine literature
III-119C; Celsus the Platon-
ist III-!90c; on Christ, Divini-
ty of VII-711C; and Christians
I-298a; Il-UOd; VIII-375C:
and Ignatian letters VII-646C;
medieval study of IX-33C
— of St. Teresa. See Travers,
George
— the Syrian, Saint. See Lucian
of .\ntioch. Saint
Lucianus, and Dionysius of Alex-
andria \-9d
— imperial chamberlain, and
Theona.s XIV-622d
— Donatist anti-pope XI-262b
Lucia of Caltagirone, Blessed
XIV-(;43d
LUCIC, JOHN IX^nSd
Lucidus, nrcdestinationist VI-
19c; ancf Aries, Council of I-
727b; and Faustus of Rioz XII-
377d; and St. Mamertus IX-
580b: and i^eiuipelagianism II-
100b: XIII-705C
— Joannes, monk, and Gregorian
Calendar IX-249b
Lucien, and Congregation of the
Cross of Jesus IV-539b
LUCIFER IX-410a; IV-764a;
and astronomy II-30b; 31a;
fall I-542d; and our First
Parents IV-7(i7a: and the
Incarnate Word IV - 76.5c:
Mechtild of Magdeburg on
X-107a; rank IV-766C; sin of
IV-76.Ta
Luciferians IV-2.59d: and the
Eucharist V-.T89b; and St.
Uilarv IX-221d: and St.
Jerome VIII-342d; and St.
Lucifer of Cagliari IX-410C;
origin XIII-.i33c; and Theo-
dnsiiis IX-llOd
LUCIFER OF C AGLIARI, SARJT
I,\-tliib: J.ib: 2i-.c: III-MCia;
XIII-47.'ia; and Ari;inism VII-
9d; and St. Athanasius III-
139c; and Alexandria, Council
of Il-lSa; exile IX-21Sb;
XIII-693c; and St. Hilary of
Poitiers VII-349d; and Liber-
ius V-G14b; Luciferian Schism
III-139d; VIII-342d; XIII-
o33d; Meletian Schism V-
G14c; X-I62c; and Milan,
Council of IX-21Sb
Lucilius, Bishop of Verona XV-
3iUd
— Caius, poet XIII-737d
Lucilla, and Caicilian II-36.5b;
V-123a; and the Donatists V-
123b: and the poor V-124d
Lucina, Saint, identity III-514c:
IX-4I0d: and Marcellus I IX-
Mia: an. I mnrtvrs III-512C;
St. I'v' !..Mh -f'lll-513a
— Cliri-ii II, i,i:,ii..n. and Beatrice
.•~ii,,,.i IS- \l\ :id
—CRYPT OF L\-410d; III-
41Sd: .',l:ib: r.lla
— /n-.<,-..- I\- .-..Ta; cross IV-
521b; EurlKiiist V-.591b; VW-
490c: (ill. I IX-411b
Lucis Creator optime hymn XV-
3S2c
— largitor splendide, hymn I-
392c
— Gratianus. See L>Tich, Dr.
— ^John. See Lucie, John
— ^Louis, and "Centuries" III-
535b
LUCIUS I, SAINT, Pope IX-
411b: XII-27:ia: epitaph III-
514a; VIII-43d: relics III-
473a; XVI-71C; and Stephen I
XIV-288a
LUCIUS n. Pope IX^12a; XII-
274a: and Basilica Sessoriana
XIII-169d; and Lesina, Dio-
cese of IX-191b; and Portugal
XII-298C; and Pullen XII-
563b; and Rome, attack of
XIII-168d
LUCIUS ni. Pope IX^12c; XII-
274a; on bigamy II-563d; and
Cuenca, diocese of IV-562c;
and Dublin, Diocese of I-730c;
and heretics Vni-29b: and
Holy Office, Congregation of
XIII-137a: and Humiliates
XII-250C; XIV-6;37b: and
Joachim of Flora VIII-406d;
and Lucca IX— J06a; St. Mag-
dalen, relics of XIII-719a: and
Modena, cathedral X-4I3a:
and Waldenses XV-.52Sc; and
William the Lion VIII-41Sb
— Bishop of Alexandria, and
Arianism I-667d
—Saint, British King V-379b:
VI-579C; and Chur III-743c;
Eleutherius I-642d: V-378d:
and Gwent XV-534b; identity
XV-.582d
— Saint, Bishop of Cyrene IV-
— Saint,Bishopof Theveste XIV-
634c
— Scipio, and MUan X-298d
— of Cyrene, prophet III-.5S9C
Luck, Diocese of. Sec Lutzk
— John Edmund, Bishop of Auck-
land II-li8C: 44Sc
Luckie, Father, missionary II-
7S9c
LUgON, DIOCESE OF IX-»13a:
Lazarist seminary X-361c; Lor-
raine, Bishop Jean de VII-74C;
map Vl-facing 188: monastery
IX-41.3a
Lucon, Louis-Henri- Joseph XVI-
— Cams, anthropology V-501c;
and atomism II-51c: 53d; and
deaf, education of V-316b; on
Epicurus II-41d: and evil V-
052a: and immortality VII-
(i8.Sb; M.S. XII-178a: and .Ma-
terialism V-407b: X-42b: 7I.3d;
Pessimism XI-74f)d: Polignac
on XII-212d; on teleology
XIV-J7.5b
Luculanum, castle, St. Severinus,
tomb of II-122a
LucuUus, Lucius Licinius, and
Cvzicus IV-.WSc: and Nisibis
XI-S4d: and I'ontns XII-2,34c;
and .Sinope XI\*-I4b; and
Tenedos XIV-.50fid; and The-
mi.icyra XIV-.5fiOc: and Ti-
granesof \rmenia XIII-691a
—Villa of VI -243b
Lucumonies VIII-219a
Lucus Victoria, synod IV-641a;
X \-.-,s:\d
LUCY, SAINT, martyr, Syracuse
IX-414a; XIII-7"74b:" XIV-
397b; in art, Tiepolo (ill.) I.X-
414; in art, Vanni XV-273a;
feast. Trier III-163b: .Sigebert
of Gemblours on XIII-7S3d;
United States, churches dedi-
cated to XI-565b
—I, martyr, China VIII-714a
— Alciati i-t04c
— Godfrey de. Bishop of Win-
chester XV -i;;50c
— of Narni, Blessed, stigmatic
XIV-29ob; 290a; X-704a; and
Ercole of Ferrara IV-121b
Lud., abbr. I-24d
— King of Britain IX-341C
— Vautrin, and America XIII-
34.">c: and Waldseemiiller XV-
.531b
Ludden, Patrick Anthony, Bishop
of S.\Tacusc XIV-39Sb
Luddi, Ambrose, Bishop of Assisi
I-soic
Luder, Peter VII-540d; and
Schedel XIII-525b
LUderitz, merchant, and Africa
IV-Gllb
— Andrew, Abbot of Bursfeld III-
85b
Ludewig, J. P. von, encyclopedia
V-416a
Ludgate, London, destroyed IX-
345b: fire IX-342c; origin IX-
341c
LUDGER, SAINT IX-415a; X-
635a; 637a; biography, Alt-
fried XV-nSOb: mona.stery III-
19b: tomb XV-.'.sHb: a.s .\bbot
of Werd.-n X\-.->,sna
Ludgerianum Collegium, semi-
nary X-030d
Ludham, Robert. See Ludlam,
Robert
Ludi Bozhi. See Khylsti
Ludicus, Bishop of Kruszwica
XV-6Slb
Liidiger, Saint. See Ludger, Saint
Liidinghausen, town, church,
Gothic X-ti.39c; school, agricul-
tural XIII-589a
Ludlam, Robert, Venerable, mar-
tyr V-476a; and Garlick VI-
3S6a
Ludlow, town, battle XV-641a
— Edmund, general, in Ireland
VIII-104a; and Wardour Cas-
tle I-7R5d
LUDMILLA, SAINT IX-416a:
conversion II-122c; 613d:
United States, church dedi-
cated XI-56.5b: and St. Wen-
ceslaus XV-.587c
Ludolf, Abbot of Sagan, on Saint
John Nepomucene VIII— I67c
— ^Iargrave of Saxony XV-602b
— Hiob. See Leutholf
Ludolfus, Bishop of Ratzeburg
XVI-70b
Ludolph, Saint, martyr, feast
XIII-77C
— hermit, and St. Norbert XI-
100c
—founder VI-128a
— Duke of Swabia, and St. Bruno
III-13d; and Otto I XI-.3.54c;
and Ratherius of Verona XII-
651b: and St. Ulrich XV-123C
— of Miinster, and Conrad of
Hochstadt IV-258d
—OF SAXONY IX-116a: III-
39 lb: us Biblical commentator
IV-lOOb; and Lentulus, Letter
of IX -1.54c
— the Carthusian. See Ludolph
of Stixonv
LUDOVICUS A S. CAROLO IX-
4ll',c
Ludovisi, Alessandro, cardinal.
See Gregory XV, Pope
— Ludovico, and Gregory XV
VII-5a
— Orazto, and Gregory XV VII-
— Villa, and Barbieri II-2S7C
Ludovisian College, andWadding,
Luke XV-523d
Lud's-Town. See London
Ludus pro Patria, painting. Puvis
de Chavaniics XIl-.",s.5d
Ludwig, Karl Friedrich Wilhelm,
phv.siologist IX-141a; X-139b:
and Muller X-628b
LUCERNE— LUIGI
— Otto, dramatist VI-527C
— Mission Association, Baden
II-200a: Bamberg II-245C
— of Ortlieb, Prince-Bishop of
Basle U-339a
— of St. Eucharius, Abbot, and
St. Hildegard VII-352a
— See Louis
Ludwigskirche, paintings, Cor-
nelius IV-377b
Ludwigslust, town, Germany,
Catholic parish X-llOd
Ludwigsvereine XII-240b
Ludwig von der Pfalz, Elector of
Saxony I\'-293a
— .'^fc Louis
LUEGER, KARL, Burgomaster
of Vienna IX-117a; XV-llSd;
and Catholic Congress I V-244C
Luers, John Henry, Bishop of
Fort Wavne Vl-loOd; 4Sla;
VII-741d; and Holv Cross, Sis-
ters of the VII-406C: and Poor
Handmaids of Jesus Christ
XII-254C
Luffa, Ralph de. Bishop of Chi-
chester lll-fl57c; V-433C
Lufft, Hans, printer XV-679b
Lugaidth, Saint. See Lua
Lugalduazaga, deity IV-406d
Lugal-shuggur, King of Shirpula
Il-lsOd
Lugano, Diocese of. See Basle-
Lugano, Diocese of
Lugari, Giambattista, cardinal
XVI-lSa; 19d
Lugdunensis, Codex. See Codex
Liigenfeld, battle VI-486d
Lugentes. See Flentes
Lugidius, Irish bishop, and St.
Comeall IV-153a
Lugil, Saint, isee Lua
Luglo, John of. See John of Lugio
Lugni of Coimaught, and St.
Benignius of Kilbannon II-
479d
Lugo, town, Italy, and Pius VII
XII-132C
— province, Spain XIV-171C
— town, Spain, Eucharistic Con-
gress XlV-189d
— Alonso Fernandez de, explorer,
Canary Islands III-244a
— Bernardo de, and Acosta I-
lOSc
— Council of, VIII-76Id
—DIOCESE OF, Spain IX-417d;
XIV-17:ia: cathedral, and Pris-
cillian heresy I-153b; and Com-
postela IV-lSSd; (map) XIV-
facing 200
—FRANCISCO DE IX-418a; on
predestination XII-3S2d; XIV-
70Ic
—JOHN DE, cardinal IX-418b;
XI-126d; XII-656C: XIII-
62b: XIV-S7d; on blasphemy
II-595b; on Communion of
children IV-171a; on Coninck
IV-253C: on exclusion, right of
V-677c: on faith V-753d: on
faith, articles of I-755d; on
grace, sacramental XIII-.302c:
and Jesuits' Bark VIII-373c:
and Lugo, Francisco de IX-
418a; on Mass X-lSb; 16b;
orders, holy XII-416c; on
penance XI-fi22d; on Precious
Blood Xn-372d; and Proba-
bilism XII-442b; on sin, philo-
sophical XIV-7c; on slavery
XlV^Oa: as theologian XIV-
594c: 607b: Thomism XIV-
702d: on usury XV-236b
— Pedro Fernandez de, explorer
IV- 122c
— Zerbino, Bishop of Feltre II-
424d
LUGOS, DIOCESE OF IX-419b;
Vl-7.5.-,d
Lugosium. Sif Logos, Diocese of
Luguat, and SI. Darerca IV-635C
LUgumkloster XIII-543b
Luhith. See I.iiilh
Luhmu. Ste Lachmos
Luhr, John 11. IV-.56a
Luidhard, Frankish bishop, and
Queen Bertha Il-Sld; and
Celtic Kite IIM9.!d
Luidprand of Cremona. See
Liutprand of Cremona
Luig I, King of Portugal. Set
Louis
Luini, Aurelio IX-120C
Luigi. See Louis
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LUIGI— LtJPPE
LIJIGI, BERNARDINO IX-419c;
Daughter of Herodias (iU.) IX-
420; Doriiiition of the Virgin
(ill.) IX-facing 418; frescoes
(church of San Maurizio) X-
301d; Head of Christ (iU.)
Vlll-facing 384; Marriage of
St. Catherine (ill.) III-443b
Lltis^ Prince of the Asturias,
marriage V-177d
— de los Angelos II-324b
—See Louis
Luise, de, canonist IV-394a
Luiseno Indians X-372d; S73c
Luitbert, Bishop of Munster X-
637a
Luitburg, Monastery of, and St.
Lucy, relic of IX-J14d
Luitfrid, Blessed, Abbot of Mur
X-643b
Luitgard, Frankish queen I-277a;
burial place XV-3a
Luitgarde of Ravensburg, and
Weissenau, monastery XV-
577d
Luith, Moabite city VI-441d; X-
410a
Luitolph, Adoptionist I-lSlb
Luitperga, and Tassilo Chalice
III-562C; (ill.) X-219
Luitpert, King of the Lombards
IX-338d
Luitpold. See Leopold
Luitprand, King of Lombardy.
See Liutprand
Luitulphus, Bishop of Cagli III-
140a
Luiz, Nicolau, dramatist XII-
310b
— Correa, Blessed, martyr XIV-
109d
Lujan, Our Lady of, shrine I-705d
— Maria de, and Lope de Vega
IX-3.54C
Luke, Fraiiri.-^cun tertiary XI-
381*
— naiiii- IX-42l)d
LUKE, SAINT IX-420d
— .4c^s of XVI-lb; apocrypha I-
613b; authorship of I-120b;
IX-422b
— 7ji art; Bayeu y Subias II-
3o8b; Gossaert VI-664b; Mig-
nard X-290c; Van der Wey-
den (ill.) IX-facing 426
—on St. Barnabas II-301C; and
Blessed Virgin XV-449a; gene-
alogy XV^64Ed: on Church,
unity of the Xlll-SSOb
— churches dedicated to; Austra-
lia XI-566a; Canada XI-56.5c;
United States XI-564d
— in Colossians, Epistle to IV-
131d; Coptic manuscript XVI-
29a; and Epistles, Pastoral
XIV-729d; feast ni-163c; and
Gospels, Order of VI-6.58a;
Guild of, Antwerp I-590b;
Guild of, and Van der Wevden
XV-270a; and Josephus IX-
428c
— Madonna of XV-471d; Bologna
II-641a; Klarcnberg XI-587d;
XII-194d; Mantua XH-93c;
in .St. Mary Major, Rome
XIII -169d; in S. Agostino,
Rome XIII-170b
—and St. Mark XIV-.531c; and
St. Paul I-120b; 121c; IV-
364b; VII-33.5d; IX-421b;
XV-liiic; stylo I-120c: symbol
Xn'-.J7t;c; (111 tongues, gift of
XIV-77r,(l
—GOSPEL OF SAINT IX-420d;
accuracy IX-42.5d; and Acts I-
120b; and amen I^07c; Am-
monian Sections I-431a; au-
thenticity IX-422b; author-
ship IX-423b; authorship, ex-
ternal evidence IX-423d; beat-
itudes II-371a; Blessed Virgin,
betrothal of XV-464Gb; on
Blessed Virgin, virginity of
XV-448c; 464Fc; Canticles
III-302a; census III-736a
— on Christ; agony of I-224a;
childhood of XV-465d; geneal-
ogy of I-131b; VI-410C; temp-
tation of XIV-505b
— codex, Perugia XI-736a
— commentaries; St. Ambrose I-
387a; del Pa/. XV-,522d; Por-
recta XII 283a: Theodore of
Antioch XIV-.'J72a
— date XIV-531d; dedication
IX-423C; deuterocanonical
500
XIII-638a; and Gentiles I-
131b; integrity IX-425a; and
St. IreniEus IX-424b; and St.
Justin Martyr IX-424b; and
Logia Jesu IX-323b; and Mag-
nificat IX— 427c: and Marcion
IX-425a: and St. Mark, Gospel
of IX-423b; 680b; and St.
Matthew, Gospel of IX^2ob;
X-60c; 61b; on the Nativity
XV-464Hd; in Oxyrhynchus
Logia I-226d; parables XI-
462b: and Plummer IX-423b;
purpose and contents IX^25a;
Quirinius, census of IX-427d;
Resurrection XII-790a; Se-
mitic influences XV-449a; and
Simeon, Holy XIII -794c;
Source, and Synoptic Problem
IX-42.5b; Spanish MS. XV-
S20a: as Synoptic XIV-390a;
and TertuUian IX-424a; and
tongues, gift of XIV-777a: on
Visitation XV-464Gb; 464Ha
—GOSPEL OF SAINT, Biblical
Commission on XVI-.56b
— Bishop of Bercea II-514a
—Archbishop of Delcus IV-696a
—Archbishop of Dublin V-174d
— .\bbot of Grottaferrata, on
Benedict IX II-429b
— Bishop of Magnesia IX-533C
— Bishop of Munkdcs X-634b
—Bishop of Trivento XV-63a
— Thomas, martyr V-478a
— Kirby, Blessed, martyr XV-
630d
— of Brtlges, Biblical commenta-
tor IV-160d
— of Padua, preacher Apostolic
XII-354C
— the Younger, Saint III-555a:
XII-784C; .XIV~318a; oil XI-
229c; at Patros XI-547C
Lukianoff, Procurator of Holy
Synod XIII-263C
Lu-kiun Pu, Chinese board III-
660a
LULE INDIANS IX^28d; VII-
Lullumi, and Asshur-resh-ishi II-
12a
LuUus, Saint, Archbishop of
Mainz II-658c; and St. Boni-
face II-657b; and Cuthbert of
Canterbury IV -580c; and
Cuthbert of Wearmouth IV-
580a; and Fulda, monastery of
IX-550d: and Hersfeld, mon-
astery of VII-296d; 298d: life,
Lambert of Hersfeld VIII-
758c; and Paulinus II, St. XI-
S86b
— BeU II-422d
LULLY, JEAN-BAPTISTE IX-
429d: portrait (ill.) IX^29d
— Raymond. See Raymond
Lully
— Simon de. Archbishop of Bour-
ges. and St. Anthon.y of Padua
I-557a
Lulubi, and Nabuchodonosor I
II-183b; X-666b
Lulworth, monastery III-786b;
X-167d; XV-24d; 578d; Cis-
tercians at XVI-25d
— Castle, Boy-Bishop, monument
II-725C: and Archbishop Car-
roll II-229d: in-383a
Lumagne, Marie de. .See Polail-
lon. .Marie
Lumby, Joseph Manson, theolo-
gian IV-ir)2c; 163a
Lumen ad revelationem Gentium,
antiphon III-246b
— CHRISTI IX-4.30a
— hilare XV-382a
—in Ccelo, and Leo XIII XII-
476c
— juris V-74d
— legum V-74d
— verum illuminans omnem hom-
inem, antiphon IX-4.30b
Lumiar, town, relic, St. Brigid
Il~7.S3b
Lumier, Saint, Bishop of Chftlons
III-. 566b
Lumieres, Notre Dame des, pil-
grimacc XI-l,S6d
LUMINARE I.X-4:iOb: III-418a;
.Saints Marcellinus and Peter
(ill.) IX-430C
Luminosus, Bishop of Bologna
II-724b; and Bova, diocese of
I I -724b
Luminous vibrations XII-60C
Lumley, Marmaduke, Bishop of
Lincoln I.X-267b
LUMMI INDIANS IX-43Ib;
XiV-141d; mission established
lll-666d
Lummis, Charles F., on missions
lll-lslb
LUMPER, GOTTFRIED IX-
431c; VII-377a; and Feil-
moser VI-26C
Luna, family, and the Perollo
XIII-776b
— town, Italy IX-436a
— Alvaro de, execution III— llld;
XV-25Sd
■ — Antonio de, and Heredia of
Saragossa XIII-169b
— Count de, Spanish .Embassa-
dor VII-76a
— John of. See John of Luna
— Maria Enriquez de, and Juan
Borgia VI-213d
—PEDRO DE, antipope IX-
431d; I-6C2d; Il-l.iSd; XH-
274b; XIII-,540a: and d'Ailly
I-236a; .\vignon. siege of
.'*:lll-340b; and Boniface IX
II-671C; and Callistus III-
187a; and CISmanges IV-llc;
and Clement XII IV-31b; and
St. Colette IV-99C; XII-253c;
Constance, Council of IV-
289d; and Cramaud XII-
179a; XIII-799a; deposition
Xll-llld; XIII-413C; and
Eymeric V-736b; and French
clergy VI-354a; and Gregory
XII Vll-la; in Lucca IX-
406b: Montpellier University
X-547b; and Orihuela XI-
315c; Pisa. Council of XII-
113c: Salamanca, Council of
XIII-391d: and Salamanca
University XIII-393a; and
•Saragossa, cathedral of XIII-
469b; and Schism, Western
XII-112d; XV-145C; and Scot-
land XIII-617C; Siena, Coun-
cil of XIII-781d; and Spain
XIV-1S2C; and Tortosa. dio-
cese of XtV-7S5d: and Urban
VI XIII-539C; XV-216b; and
Valencia, see of XV-252b; and
St. Vincent Ferrer XV-43Sa;
438c; and Zabarella XV-739b;
and Zavala XI-438b
— Pedro-Lopez de. Bishop of
SarasossH .\ni-469b
— Rinaldo della, bust XVI-6.3d
— Sanchez de, and Tornielli
XIV-7Slb
— Teresa de, and Gil de .Mbornoz
VI-5.5SC
— TranquUino, of New Mexico
XI-4d
— Tristan de Arellano. See
Arellano y Luna, Don Tristan
de
Lunacy. Sec Insanity
Lunadoro, Simone, Bishop of
Nocera dei Pagani XI-87b
Lunapeius, Bishop of Llandall
IX-316a
Lunar Cycle III-740b
— Equation V— i82a
— Inequalities, and Clairant XII-
63a
Lunarius, Saint, Gallic apostle
XII-771d
Lunations, in Metonic cycle II-
2.">b; V-4Sla
Lund, town, battle of (1676) IV-
72na
— Absalom of. Sec .\bsalom of
— Anthon H., Mormon X-573C
—DIOCESE OF IX-433a
—cathedral IX-433c; ,XIV-3,i4a;
(ill.) IX-facing 434; apse of
(ill.) IX-facing 518; crj-pt
(ill.) IX-facing 434
—council (1139) IX-l35a; erect-
ed IV-724C; G,ardar VI-77Sd;
and Hamburg-Bremen VII-
121d: maps IV-facing 722; and
the Orkneys XI-317b: primacy
XII-121a: university I.K-435C;
XIV-347d; 350a; (ill.) I.X-
facing 434; and Vexio XVI-
7Sd
— Jens Petersen, Danish etcher
IV-732b
Lunda, .-Vfrica. mission. Holy
Ghost. Fathers of the 1-1901:
missitms. map I-faring ISO:
missions, Protestant I-l88a
Lundbye, Johan Thomas, painter
I\-732b
Lundunaborg. See London
Lundy, Benjamin, and slavery
.XV- 169c
Lundy's Lane, battle XI-254C
Lune, John, martjT \'III-167a
Liineburg, Ernest, Duke of. and
.\ugsburg Confession V-760C
— Francis, Duke of, and Augsburg
Confession V-760c
Luned, in Mabinogion, and St.
Elined V-386d
LUNETTE IX-t35d; and mon-
strance I-358C
Luneville, Christian Brothers
VIII-58a
—Peace of IV-119b; VI-508c;
X - 689b : and ecclesiastical
property XII-133a: XV-604b:
and Hesse VII-299d; and
Lavigerie IX-ola: and Man-
tua IX-612C: and monasteries,
suppression X-453C: and Pa-
latinate, Rhenish XI-417a; and
the Teutonic Order XIV-542a
Lu-ngan, China. Vicar .\postolic,
residence of III-677C
Lung-chou, China, treaty port
III-6S6C
Lunghi, Luca, painter, in Raven-
na XII-665b
Lung-men, mountains, China
III-604d
Lungs, Auenbrugger II-72b; by
Cclsus I-458b; by Malpighi
II-573d
Lun-Heng, Chinese classic III-
6i;,sb
Luniga, Don Juan de, ambassa-
dor Xni-336c: and Gregory
XIII XIII-337C
Luniga, Pedro Luis Manso y.
See Manso y Luiiiga, Pedro
Luis
Lunigiana, town, Italy IX-436a;
and Dante IV-629a
—Marquis of, Pisa Xll-llOd
LUNI - SARZANA-BRUGNATO,
DIOCESE OF IX-^36a; cathe-
lirril IX-436b; peace congress
\'1-S00c
Lunninck, Ferdinand von, Bishop
of .Minister .X-638C
Luntsang, King of Tibet XIV-
719a
Lunula. See Lunette
Lun-yu, Confucian text III-668a;
IV-225a
Luparia, matron, church XVI-
43a
Lupentius, Saint, martyr X-
180c
Lupercalia, and Candlemas III-
246b; and Gelasius I VI-406b;
Polemius Syhnus, Calendar of
III-161C
Lupercus, Saint, martyr IX-
17,3b
Lupertino, Baldo, and Flacius
III-3:54C
Lupi, Didaco, at Salamanca XIII-
393a
— Martin 1-3 14d
Lupia, Hugo de, Bishop of Valen-
cia XV-232b
Lupise, town, Italy. See Lecce
Lupicinus, Saint, hermit, and
Condat, Abbey of .XIII-341b;
and St. Eugendus V-598a
— Bishop of Limyra IX - 265b
—Bishop of Lyons IX-472c; St.
Romanus XIIl-163c; venera-
tion I.\-474d
—St., Bishop of Modena X-
414b
—Bishop of Nola XI-90a
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27b
Lupino, Bernardino del. See
Luini. Bernardino
Lupis, Bishop of Siena Xin-7Sla
Liipke, Karl Anton von, Bishop
of Osnabriick Xl-342a; and
DoniHark IV-723c: and north-
ern missions VI-S29c; at
Schworin X-UOc
Lupo, Fra, Capuchin VI-33b
— Gian Antonio, Bishop of Tre-
viso XV-:59a
Lupoid of Bebenburg, theologian
Vlll 132b
Lupoli, Vincenzo, Bishop of Tclese
lX-6.3d; XlV-477a
LUppe, Karl Anton von, Bishop
of OsnabrUck. See LOpko
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
LUPPURG— LUTHERANISM
Luppurg, Eonrad V. von. Bishop
of Ratishon Xll-OoSb
Lupset, Thomas, and Pole, Car-
dinal Xll-2U2a
Lupstein, town, and Claude de
Guise VIl-74b
Lupus, martyr XI\'-564c
— poet, at P^rigueux XI-6C8c
— Prefect of Alexandria XI-
254b
— Saint, Bishop of Bayeux II-
35Sc
— Duke of Champagne, and For-
tunatus VI-149b
— Bishop of Limoges IX-2G4a
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-
472d
— Saint, Bishop of Sens, and St.
.\gia XI-319d: and Blessed
Betto XIII-716d: and St.
Columba. relics of XIII-71Sd;
ivor>' comb VIII-25Sa; at
Paris XI— 4S9a; veneration.
Orleans XI-319d
— Saint* Bishop of Soissons XIV-
130d; and Reims XII-729b
— Bishop of Tarsus XIV-461C
— Saint, Bishop of Troyes XV-
67c; in art. Puvis de Chavannes
(ill.) Xl-facing 4S6; and Attila
Il-eic: Cursus Scottorum III-
497d-. feast III-163C-, and Saint
Germain VI-473a: and I/-rins
VI-396d; mission III-493d:
at Xanterre VI -41.3c; and
Pelagianism III-477d; and
Vincent of Latins VI-270b
— CBOUSTl/VN IX-436d; and
Ontologism XV-114a; as Pro-
babilist Xn-442b: on Blessed
Sacrament I-153a; as theolo-
gian XI\'-59.5a
— SERVATUS, Abbot of Fer-
ridres IX-136c; VI-50a; and
St. Ado I-145d; classical stud-
ies III-3.31a; IX-3.3d; pateog-
raphv XI-107c; St. Wigbert
XV-<319b
LuQue, Hernando de, and Pizzaro
I-326d; XII-140C
Luray, Virginia XV-452b
Lure, Abbey of, and St. Deicolus
IV-67Sd
— Lazarist seminary X-3G1C
— shrine I-490a; IV-794a; Schot-
tenkloster XIII-589d
Lum, Counts of, and Gorz VI-
0.-)4c
Lusatia, town, Germany VI-
4ssc; and Hussites VII-588d;
and Thirty Years War XIV-
657a
— Mark of VI^9.5c; Prefecture
Apostolic, map Vl-facing 514;
and Rudolf of Hapsburg VI-
493d
Lusatians, and Henry I II-738d
Lusavorich. Sec Gregory the
Illuminator
Luschin, Franz Xavier, Bishop,
at Gorz \T-655a; at Trent
xv-7;)b
LUSCINIUS, OTTMAR IX-
437a
Lusentius, Bishop of Aacoli-
I-773d
Lusher, Edward, and Morse X-
57!>b
Lusici, Slavonic tribe X-107c;
and Henry II VI-488C
Lusignan, Ainaury de. See Amal-
rif II. King of Jerusalem
— Guy de, and Cyprus IV-549b;
XI 71c
— Hugues de, Cardinal-Bishop of
Pal.-stril.a Xl-4L>ld
— JEAN-BAPTISTE-AL-
PHONSE IX-437C
Lusin. .S.c Osr>oro
Lusio, Rinaldo de. Bishop of
Syracuse XIV-.397b
Lusitanus. See Anthony of
Lusk, town. Ireland, i
172b
— Charles S., on Indian missiona
board Vn-745b
— William Thompson, physician,
an.l abortion I-.JOa
Lusorius, Saint, tomb II-720d
Lussac, Gay, and Pclouie XI-
lUiia
LussiereLaMott. .S« La Motte-
LUST IX-438a; as capital sin
XIV-5c: and temperance XIV-
481d; Zoroastrianism II-153b;
156a
Lustgarten der Seelen, Lutheran
prayerbook VII-472C
Luszczewska, Hedwige, poetess
XII-2a]a
Luszkiewicz, archseoiogist XII-
200d
Lute, and da Vinci XV-441C
— Player, painting, Carracci III-
37od
Luterius, Gallic chieftain VI-
330a
Lutero, Giovanni Di Nicolo' Di.
.Sie Dossi. Giovanni
Lutgard, Saint, XIV-295b; life,
Thomas of Cantimpr^ XIV-
fi94b; veneration. Mechlin X-
104b
Luthardt, Christopher Ernest,
Lutheran theologian IX-J62d;
at Leipzig University IX-
141a: and .Strauss I-622d
Luther, fainilv, in Altoona dio-
cese I-368d
Luther, Elizabeth IX-456b
—Hans IX^3Sc
— John IX-45lib
— Magdalen IX-J.56b
— Margaret IX— 156b
—MARTIN IX-13SC; and Agri-
cola 1-23 la; .56.5a; and Albert
of Brandenburg I -262b; and
Aleandro XII-7riRa; and Al-
feld II-70a .-.l \m, iliach
I-409b; ani \ , I-
445d; and An i i ' , i^so
XIII-ril2b: '■ ■ 'ii^m
I-.-.rijI ■ . . i -,(,lc;
on ' I - c, and
An '. - IX-
4.5. ;h I \ I tic: .\u-
din's hi^tor\ ii-;ub: m .Augs-
burg iI-7oa; Augsburg Con-
fession IX-453b; and St. .Au-
gustine II-91d: 93c; III-203b;
on baptism II-261b: 269a;
Bible, edition used bv V-2S7a;
290b; Bible translation VI-
520d; IX-4.54b; XV-372d; on
bigamy II- 564c: and Bohemian
Brethren II-617b; and Bucer
III-26a; and Bull of Condem-
nation (ill.) IX-16.3c; on Cffi-
saropapism Xn-498d: ami
Cajetan Ill-Uric: IX 443b:
and Calvin Ill-I'.ir.b: -'iiia: on
canonicitv XTV -,:;ia, and
Capitoni'Xir " "' ' ''■ r.\-
stadt IX-4;" \-
79a; and ( i V-
760b; on ' r.l)
XIII-I22b: ai, I I riarif^ V III-
62.5d; I.\-44C.a: Chieregati III-
6.58d: children IX-t.5Sb; and
Christian 11 of Xorway XI-
119b; on Christ's knowledge I-
215c; on Church I-94c; and
Cochteus IV-79a; Concord of
Wittenberg (1536) IX-454d;
on concupiscence IV-208C; con-
demnation V-6S8c; on confes-
sion IX-447c; on confession of
venial sins XI-62Sb; on con-
science IV-272C; constructive
methods IX— 4.52c; on consub-
stantiation IV-322c; on con-
trition IV-338b; on Copernican
system II-26a; IV-353c; VI-
344b; XII-54C; council IX-
4.54b; on creed IV-174a; on
cnisade IV-555C; death IX-
4.57c; Denifle on IV-720d; on
depravity of man III-201d; de-
scendants I-368d; on deutero-
canonical books III-273c;
discussions V-35a; doctrinal
innovations XII-702b; doc-
trine IX-441d; dogmatism IX-
449b; and Eck V-272a; IX-
442d; education IX-43.8d; and
Emser V-tlOd; Erasmus V-
512c; 514b; IX-149C: on Es-
ther. Book of V-550b; on
Eucharist V-.574d; .580d;
IX— 451d: excommunication V-
679a; IX^45d; and execution
of heretics XIV-709a; Exsurge
Domine IX-44.5d; on Extreme
Unction V-717a; and Fabcr V-
741b; 742b; and Fisher. Blessed
.IohnVni^63c:follower3XIV- •
761c; on Free Will III-199b:
VI -261a; 710b; and French
Protestantism VII-527d; and
George the Bearded VI-457d;
on German princes IX-445a;
XII-498C: on Hebrews, Epis-
tle to the VII-183b; in Hei-
delberg II- 195a: and Henry
VIII I.\-448b; heresy VII-
258c: XV-141b; and Hutteu
VII-541d; IX-144C; and indul-
gence VII-784b; 785a; 786d;
IX-441d: and indulgence of St.
Peter's XII-702a; on interest
XV-236b; on St. James. Epis-
tle of V-767a; and Jews VIII-
396d; on justification VIII-
574b; X-204b; and Ken-
osis VIII-617a; lampoon on
St. Benno II-481d: and Lang
XIII— 414a; Leipzig, disputa-
tion IX-I.39C; 444a; letters
(1519) I.X-443d: life bv Ulen-
berg XV-120C: litufgical
changes XIII-67b; loss of
friencis IX-45r,d: loss of health
IX-1.5i;c; and love of God VII-
4l,i',b: I.uthcranism IX-458a;
at .MaL'delMirK IX-524d; mar-
riaee 1X-150C: 69Sa; 707c; and
iMa,ss X-7a: 12a: and Maz-
zolini X-9.5b: .and Mclanchthon
IX-4ola; X-151c: lold: men-
tal distress IX-4.57a; method
of censure ni-533a; and Miltiz
IX-44.3d; X-31,Sd; on minister
of penance XI-623C; mission to
Rome IX-440C: on Moham-
med X-42ld: luona-tir life IX-
439c; on niona-t;r or. Ins IX-
447d;3n.l .M.r.. \ l\ -i;'.l2d: on
raultiplicati-m oj sets XV-
141d: and .Munstr-r, Diocese of
X-636a: and .Murner X-646a;
on mysticism XIV-592d; nat-
ural truth Xin-.3a: and neo-
Latin drama IX-28b; New
Testament Canon III-278c;
New Testament, translation of
IX-447C; Ninety-five Theses
IX-442b: on Nominalism
XIV- .592a; and CEcolampadius
XI-2I.3b: ordin,ation IX-440a;
organization. Church IX-4S2d;
on original sin XI-313d;
pamphlets IX-457b; and papal
Brief IX-443C; parents IX-
43Sc: and Peasant's War IX-
4.50b: XI-.59Sb: .59Sd: on perse-
cution of Catholics XIV-763b;
anfl Pcutinger XI-7S4d; and
Philip the .Magn:inimous IX-
4.55b; and PighiusXII-82c; and
Pirkheimer V-211a; XII-109b;
and Politi XII-212d; 213a; pol-
itical wTitings IX— 453d; politics
IX-4ola; on Pope IX-454c;
portrait IX— 139; on power of
laity V-.5.89a; Predestinarian-
ism XII-378b: on Premonstra-
tensians XT! ?.9nh: and private
judgment MI I '7( ' IVopug-
naculuni li I I \(I ;olc;and
RatLsbon i;-..l, \ ,10b: and
Ratishon. i/a . of : 1,1(11 IX-
4.56b: Rfior.natioii .-onditions
IX-44i;b; on re^-m.-nition XII-
7I.5b: on Sarram.-nts in-202b;
XIir-297b; 3U<)b: on salvation
XIV-767b; Salve Regina XIII-
410a; scriptural writings XV-
371a; scnipulosity IX-441b;
on the servitude of the will IX-
449d; on sin Il-lOla; V-7.58b;
XIV-6d; 10b; and Smalkald
Articles V-761C; Smalkald
League IX-4.53d; Solifidian
doctrine VI-702C: XII-610c;
Speyer, Diet of (1.529) IX-452d;
spiritual life IX— 441b: on
spiritual state of pope and
bishop IX-448b; and Staphv-
lus XIV-249a; and Staupitz
VII - 283b: XIV - 283a; sum-
mons to Rome IX-J4.3a; on
Tauler XIV-»66a: Tc Deum,
version of XIV-470d; and Tet-
zel IX-442a: XIV-.5.39d; and
Theatines XIV-557b; theologi-
cal attitude IX^45b; and St.
Thomas XIV-67.3C; toleration
XIV-76.3a: on tyrannicide XV-
109c: on Virgin Marv- XV-
464Eb: vocation IX-4.39a;
at Wartburg. Castle of IX-
447a; Werner, life bv XV-
589c; and Wessel XV-590b;
and Wimpfeling XII-767d;
XV-649b: and Wimpina XV-
649d: on witchcraft XV-670d;
at Wittenberg IX-44(lb: 44sd;
449a; XIII-499C: 440b: 441a:
XV-679a; and Witzel XV-
860b; at Worms IX -446c;
XV-70SC; writings against the
Church XIII-529d: and Zwin-
gli IX-451d: XV-774b
— Martin, the Younger I.\-45eb
—Paul lX-44l)d: 4.56b
Lutheran, use of term IX-45Sa
— Deaconesses, sisterhood found-
ed I. X -4 62c
LUTHERANISM IX^58a; ab-
besses I-lOa; in Africa I-187b;
in America IX-460d; Antinom-
ianism I-565b: archdeacon I-
694b; in Athens VI-743c; in
.Augsburg II-75b: in Australia,
statistics II-118a; in -Austria-
Hungary II-125a; 127c; and
Bachmann II-190b: in Baden
II-195a; of Baius II-211a; in
Bamberg II-244b: and Bibli-
cal inspiration VIII— 48c; and
Book of Common Pr.ayer II-
679b; and Brandenburg II-
739b; and Bruno III-17b; in
Brunswick III-19c; and
Charles V III - 62.5d: 627b;
628b: communion of Saints
IV-173C; confessions of faith
V-760a; on confirmation IV-
222a; in Congo IV-236b; and
Creed III-451b; deacons IV-
651b; in Denmark IV-723b;
724d; 728b; VII-616b; IX-
459d; in Denmark, Ferber VI-
39c; and Eucharistic Host
VII-490b; and Erasmus V-
512b: in Finland VI-77a: and
Forer VI-134d: in France VI-
170b: I87c; VII-528C: .53fia;
Germany IX-458c: XIII-543d;
in Germany, commandments
IV-153c; and Greek Church
VI-770C; in Greenland VI-
779a; and Gustavus .Adolphus
VI-503d; at Hanover VII-129c;
at Hersfeld VII-297b; history
IX-158C; history, by Maim-
bourg IX -540b; in Holland
IX-160C; on hope VII-466b;
and Huguenots VII-529d; and
Hungarian Catholics in Amer-
ica VII-547a;in Hungary
VII-553a: in Hungary. Tran-
sylvania and Silesia IX-460b;
in Iceland I-67Sc; Vn-616b;
617a; in Illinois VII-657d; and
images VII-670b: and impana-
tion VII-694b; in Indiana, sta-
tistics VII-742b: at Ingolstadt
VIII-8a; internal controversies
IX-45.5a; intolerance XIV-
766d; in Japan Vni-309c; in
Karinthia VIII-607d: in Leit-
meritz IX-141c: in Louisiana,
statistics IX-383b; in Lubeck
IX-401a; in Magdeburg IX-
525d; Magdeburg, centuriators
III-.534C; in Marburg VII-.56a;
marriage II-257c: and Maxi-
milian of Bavaria X-77a; in
Mecklenburg - Schwerin X-
109d; missions IX^62c: -Mora-
vians II-618a: in Nebraska,
statistics X-733a; in Nether-
lands X-760a; New Testament
Canon III-279a; and Neumayr
X-774b; in North Carolina,
statistics Xl-llOe; in North
Dakota, statistics XI-114C;
Norway IX-159d; Old Testa-
ment Canon III-273c: 274a;
organization and worship IX-
461d; and papacy I-561a; in
Paris X!— 192a; and Pistorius
XII -118b: in Poland IX-
460b; Xn-70,Sa: in Pomerania
X 11 -226b: in Prague XII-
.340d; and Rationalism VII-
710c: IX-46.ia: .\II-652b: in
Ratishon XII 6.5Sb; and re-
union V-643C: in Rhode Island
XIII-22b; ritual XIII-67b;
and Rome I\^ 25c: sacred
learning and education IX-
462c: in Saxony .Xlll-SOOb: in
Scandinavia IV-694C: VII-
616b: Vin-576a; IX-t.59d;
XIV-297d; 347c: .Scandi-
navian statistics XI-117d; and
SchefiTmacher XIII-525d; and
science, Brasmua on IX-449d;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
LUTHERANS— LYONS
and Slovaks in United States
XIV-55d; in South Dakota,
statistics XIV-162b; statistics
IX^63b; Strergriis XVI-77a;
Syncretistic Strife XIV-384a;
in Switzerland XIV-364d;
teachings IX-458a; in Tennes-
see XlV-olOd; in Texas XIV-
550b; in^Transylvama XII-
708a; in Trondhjem ,^V-6_4d.
and Union of Christendom XV-
141b- and union with Calvin-
ism XV-147b; in United States
XIV-280a; andVehes. attitude
XV-321b; vestments XV-390C;
in Virginia XV-451d; at Wal-
kenreid Abbey XV -537c; m
Washington XV-oOld; in West-
phalia XV-603b; in Wisconsin
XV-663d; in Wladislaw XV-
6S2b: at Worms XV-708b;
worship IX-462C
Lutherans, American, African
missions I-lS7d
Luthem, Hermit-Brothers of II-
340d „ ,^.
Luther of Hungary II-12oa
Lutici (Veltae), of Lusatian Serbs
XIV -49b
Lutka, John, Bishop of « ioc-
Lnvek XV-GSlc .
Luto, Juan de, Mercedarian X-
LUTOLF, ALOYS IX-4G3C
Lutpert, Abbot of Hirschau Vll-
3l)3a
Lutre, Abbey of. Aec Lure
LutreU, Robert, and Semprmg-
ham Hall III-295b
Lutsk. See Lutzk „ , • „
Lutte, La, periodical, Belgium
XI-672a
Lutter, monasteryfoundedIII-19c
—am Barenberge, battle C162b)
IV-72SC; VI-41C
Lutterworth, town, England XV-
723a _,,.,
LuU-Johann, Freihen von XV 1-
— Johann Jacob de, in Munich
X-632d
—Joseph A., in Kansas vlll-
OOlb' in Missouri X-401d
Lutz amendment, in Hungary
— Marcus, of Senfelingen VII~61b
Lutzelburg (Luxemburg) \ 11-
LuUelkob, Gerhard, murdered
IV-260b ,,, .„ „
Lutzen, battle (1632) \ I-12a; X-
76c; 698a; XV-539a; death of
Gustavus Adolphus \ I-.>03d
LDTZK, ZHITOMIR, AND
KARMETZ, DIOCESE OF
IX-4rad; Vl-.mid; X-129a;
Xin-2o7b; 2.i9d; map XIII-
facing 264; Kuthenlan Kite
IX-294a
Lutzow, Louis Adolph Gudlaume,
and Eichendorf V -364a
Luweiza, Monastery of St. Mary
of. See St. Mary of Luweiza,
Monastery of
Luweiziyek. See Bethel
Lux, physician X-134C
Luxan Martinez, Jose, and Ooya
v Lucientes VI-6S6d
Liixembourg, Louis of, .\rchbish-
op of Rouen XIII-209d; at Ely
Diocese I 1-7 10c
Luxemburg, town, Carmelite ter-
tiaries III - 369d; cathedra
(ill.) IX-466b; and Chaptal
IU-5S2b; pilgrimage XII-93b
LUXEMBURG, Grand Duchy
IX-46.5C; and Bismarck v 1-
5120; and Burgundy III-09a;
VI-497d: Church in IX-lb.M;
X-679b; ecclesiastical organi-
zation I-342a; education IX-
406a; as French possession
XIV-650a; geography IX-
4e5c; Gcsellenvcreine VI-53Sc;
government IX-400b; and
Guise VII-74b; history IX-
460c; institutions IX-466a;
Jews in VIII-.399C; Masonic
Council in IX-776d; and Metz
X-248d; papal representatives
XI-161d; Poor Child Jesus,
Sisters of Xn-251a; 25Ib; and
Propaganda XIII -143a; reli-
gious statistics XIV-278a
^Bernard von, Dominican VII-
489c
502
periodical S6a
— Fran?ois-Henri de-Montmor-
ency. Due de, general IX-372d
—House of II-123d; and Bran-
denburg XII-520b; and Henry
II VII-227d; palace II-71d;
power XIII-784C
— John of. King of Bohemia. See
John of Luxemburg
— John of. Patriarch. See John
of Luxemburg
— Raphael de, in Louisiana XI-
fid
— BuUarium III-49C
Luxemburger Wort
IX-HjOb. X-2T(ic
LUXEUIL, ABBEY OF IX-467C;
II-525C; VI-3.59b; Adso at I-
leic; and St. Ansegisus I-545d;
St. Attala at II-60b; and St.
Columbanus IV-138b; \III-
lOOd; and St. Deicolus I\ -
678d; founded III-I95d; IX-
363a; XIII-589d; St. Gall at
VI-346d; Irish illuminations
IX-623d: and perpetual psalm-
odv I-206a
— ^Lectionary VI-359b
Luxieu, ordinance of (1464) IX-
Lux'or, Temple XIV-497a: S03b
— Diocese of IX-408a
— and Esneh, Jacobite diocese
V-35.5d
Luynes, Cardinal de, as Bishop
of Sena XIII-717d
— Albert de, and Maria de Medici
Luypen, Vicar Apostolic of Ba-
tavia II-346d
Luz, in India XIII-3S3b
Luza, town, Palestine I I-532C ; VI-
441d; name XII-150d; ongm
of name X-678a; vision of
Jacob VIII-261a; See Bethel
Luzan, Ignacio de, writer XI v-
200b „ ^
Luzancy, Amauld de, at fort
Royal I-745b , „ „ ,
Luzarches, Robert of. See Rob-
ert of Luzarches .
Luzato, Giacomo de, emendation
of Pontifical I-262C
Luzerne, Cesar-Guillaume de la.
See La Luzerne. C63ar-GuU-
Luzz"atti, Leo, and Play XII-162d
Luzzemon. See Lucerne
Lwihohrod. See Lemberg
Lwow, Archbishopric of. See
Lemberg
Lyad, tribe I-668c
LYDDA IX-468b;VI-441d; 453d;
VIII-370b; St. Peter at XI-
747b; and Rama XII-637b
— .S,,,K»; 0/ (A.D. 415) VI-690b;
XI-006a; XIII-416d; and St.
Augustine II-90a; and Pela-
gianism I-600c; II-88d; M-
690b; VIII-12a
LYDGATE, JOHN IX-468d; V-
461d; and Dance of Death
IV-017C; facsimile of old man-
uscript IX-468; and Occleve
XI-197c; as poet II-462b; III-
Lydia, conversion of IX— I21b
— province. Asia Minor I ~"
— Linus, Franciscan XIV-647d
— Patrick N., Bishop of Charles-
ton, and American College,
Rome I-423c; and Corcoran
IV-3.50b; and Hewit VII-309d;
Irish American XI-693b
—Richard, Jesuit XIV-93b
— Thomas, Jesuit XIV-93b
— Thomas, martyr V— 47Sb
— Thomas, \'icar General of
Burlington XV-357a
— Thomas, Jr. signer Declaration
of Independence VIII-13SC
— William, Irish martjT VIII-
— William, F. I-466c; travels II-
9a; XI-30.-ia
Lynchburg, town. Virginia XV-
451d; foundation Vni-139b
Lyndhurst, Lord Copley, John
Singleton XlII-735b; at Cam-
bridge in-212b
Lyndsay, Sir David, poet Xlli-
Lyaeus, Saint XV-68b
Lvall, Sir Charles, on primitive
religions IV-683d; 6S5d
Lybians, tribe, and Merneptah I
X-20SC
Lybo, town. S™a XIV-399C
Lycabas Sozon, deity XIV -566c
Lycanthrophy, negro belief in V 1-
Lycaonia, See of I-43Sd; 789a;
and Galatia VI-336d; and St.
Paul XI-570d .
Lycee, of France, curriculum 1-
— Saint-Louis, and Babinet II-
Lycerius, Saint, Bishop of Lirida
IX-188C
Lyceum, of Aristotle 1-7 13d
—periodical, Ireland XI-682d
Lyceum Hosianum, Braunsberg
V-523b
Lych Gate III-507c
Lychnic, prayers of I-l()bb
Lychnidus. See Achrida
Lycia, province, Asia Minor 1-
789a" confederacy XIV~/4Sd;
and Merneptah V-340c; mon-
umenta I-784b; and Pricnc
Xn-405d; Swastika, on coins
IV-517d
Lycidas iMiltnni V-40.5C
LYCOPOLIS, "s," of IX-468a;
Mcl.-tms, scliism of X-164a
—Alexander of. See Alexander
of Lycopolis
Lycostomium, See of VI - /,5»c,
XIV-629d , , .
Lycurgus, Greek lawyer, ana
Aubignac II-07b; communism
in Sparta IV-179d; on infanti-
ciile VI-159b; on lending of
wives I-103d
Lyda. See Lydda
xfiwlod; 472a; as Greek
Colony I-784C; and Nicsea I-
7S5b; origin, money I-784C;
patronageXI-566c; tithes, pay-
ing in XIV-741C
— of Thyatira, in Philippi XII-7c
Lydius Lapis I-232a
Lydus. See Laurentius, Johannes
Lye, Saint XI-319a
Lyell, Sir Charles, on age of nian
XV-707a; and biolog>- II-
575b; on Niagara Falls XV-
705c; 707a; and Woods. Juan
E. T. XV-703a
Lyell V. Kennedy, trial XIII-
657d
Lyflng, Bishop of Worcester XV-
704a
Lygin, tribe XIII-790C
Lygos, IV -301d
Lyhart, Walter Bishop of Nor-
wi.k XI-122b
LYING IX-t(;;ia; XV-77b; Aris-
totle's theory IX -469b; St.
Augustine's theory II - 90d ;
IX-t69c; 470a; Caasian's the-
ory IX-169C; St. Chrysostom's
theory IX^69c; forms of IX-
469b; and hypocrisy VII-OlOc;
injurious IX-469b; Kant's the-
ory IX-469b; Laymann's the-
ory IX— 470c; Mazdeism con-
demns II -156c; and mental
reservations IX-470d; Origen's
theory IX^69c; Paulsen s
theory rx-169b; Plato's theory
IX -'469b; St. Raymund of ^-^ --■-
Pennafort'3 theory IX-470b; Lyons, town, Fran
Scholastic teaching IX-170a; »,.H i„a™n 11-, 1
St. Thomas' theory IX-4(J9b;
and truth IX-469d; and Van
der Velden's theory IX-J71a;
Waldenses on XV-528d; in
Zoroastrianism II-156a
Lyke. See Loccum
Lykins, David, missionary X-
Lykus (Nahr el-Kelb) IX-104d
Lyly, John V-464a
Lyman, Dwight, scholarships 111-
LYNDWOOD, 'WILLIAM, Bish-
op of St. David's IX-471C;
XIII-650b; on confession XIII-
649c; 650c; "Provinciale" III-
Lyne, Aime, Venerable, See
Line
— S. M., writer XI-6S3a
— Mrs. Stephen, and Catholic
Church. Cambridge XI-107C
Lyns, Academy of. See Lincei,
Accademia dei
Lynette. Sec Elined
Lvtm, town, Massachusetts, Ar-
menian Catholics XIII-82a
— William, Bishop of Worcester
Lyra, m°d1cal writer Xni-364b
— Archange de. See Archange de
455d
Lymphathics, discovery l-458b;
Il-573b ^ ,,, ,,^
Lynally, Monastery of IV-USc
Lynch, missionary, in Canada
XI-611a
—Alexander IX^71b
—Anne Charlotte, and Brown-
s.,n, O. A. III-lc
—Charles, Colonel, founder
Lynchburg. Va. VIII-139b
Q M Vicar General of Sacra-
mento XIII-294a . ^ „ „
. Dominic, student, Irish College,
Seville VIII-159C ^ , ,.
— Dominick, as pioneer Catholic
XIV — 398b; and Trinity
Church, New York XI-21a;
and Washington III-3S3a
Edward, at Cincinnati 111-
— James, Archbishop of Tuam,
at Irish College. Madrid V 111-
— James, Lazarist X-365c; 360b;
community life X-365C
— James, pioneer Catholic XIV-
39Sb „ ,
—JOHN IX-471b; "Cambrensis
Eversis" VI-374a; on Giraldus
Cambrensis VI-569b; on U
Dugan XI-212C
—John A., and Church Extension
Society XIV-79b
—John Joseph, Archbishop of
Toronl o XI V -7S2a : seminary
X-367b; in Texn.s XIV-549a;
in Virginia XV-t.")7d
—Joseph Patrick, Bishop of Dal-
iXIV-549d
— H W., on sect Xin-674d
—J. D., orientalist Xl-304b
— L. C, artist XI-13Sd
— Matthew, publisher V III-142C
— William, artist XI-15Sd
Lyonne, Artus de. Vicar Apos-
tolic of N. W Sze-ch'w-an III-
675c- XIV-420b; and Le Sage
IX-lS9d . ,
rons, town, France, Academy,
andAudran II-71b; .\cademy.
Baron at ll-.303d; Adoration.
Perpetual I-153c; annexed 111-
68dT Antipas in VII-291b; Au-
ger in II-73a; and Austnans
X-698c; Bernard's statue II-
497d- St. Bonaventure's relics
II-050d; cathedral III.-138c;
VII -435b; character V l-9bc;
Chilperic reigns at IV-66d
—Church in: acolytes I- 107b,
Adoration, Perpetual I-153C;
Children of M"5V,S°?^chS:
tion of II-287a; XII-30SHd;
369a; and Gallican Rite IX-
311b; Holy Agony, Confra-
ternitv of XIV-123b; Perpet-
ual Psalmody I-20ba; bacred
Heart, Brothers of the X1U-
30.5c; and Virgin Mary X\-
-tnd''st''Columba XIII-718d:
Church of the Cordeliers II-
442a; Herodias in MI-292a:
and Huguenots IV-S4a; Jesmt
college II-73a; Jesuits, sta-;
tistics XlV-103a; legati nati
in IX-119a; martyrs IX-/43a,
massacre (1572) XIII-336aj
nieilieval cathedral school
■KIII-557a Notre-Dame de
FourviSres (ill.) lX-475d; Our
Lady of Charity, ,',<mvcnt
XII-712C; patron I{-«gO»:
persecution at (177) VI-39ob,
and Philip IV Xn-4c; pil-
grimage XII-93b; population
VI-107a; Society for Propaga-
tion of Faith XII-161a; rcUc of
Crown of Thorns IV-a41a; St.
Martin d'Ainay V-261a; semi-
nary of African missions Xll-
5:?0c; 231b; 4.5Sb; 4.5Sc; um-
versiiv \V-10<a; Visitation
Nuns 111 XV-4>2b; Waldenses,
-t
-kRCHDIOCEsVpF"! .X-47^:
VI-:!9(5a: Archbishop (11^7) "
exarch of Burgundy V-676d,
and Autun II-144a; and De
BonaldII-647d;Catliolic Con-
gresses (1896) IV-244b; (1897)
Large
typo indicates titlea of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = muatratiom,.
503
IV -244b; (1900) IV - 24f>d;
r hapters and colleges IX-474C;
and Dijon IV-794C; Easter V-
226d: Jean de Lorraine, Arch-
bishop of VII-"4c;liturg>' IX-
47ob: map Vl-facing ISS; pil-
Krimages IX - 47od; primacy
XII-424a: and Sens III-I86C;
sicRT r,f (l:nol IX-474a
LYONS,COUNCILSOFIX-476d;
I i7JI Vl-l'lc: (4'.)9i VI-361a;
IX-l7ild; i.jlJli .St. Appoli-
naris at I-tilOd; (517) VI-
.•!()2a; (747) XIII-705C; (1245)
IV-423C; VII-521C; IX-369d;
476d: Behaim at II-391b;
Boniface of Savoy at II-
672c: crusade proclaimed IV-
551b: Frederick II excommu-
nicated VI - 2Sr)d: XIII^12d:
Grossetestc at VII-39a; and
Innocent IV VIII-17d: and
Innocent IV's letter I-127d
John of Parma at Vin-475c
Bishop Lorenzo at XI-295d
(1274) VI-739a: VII-420b
459b: IX-l77b; 725a; XI-56d
XIII--99d; 534a; Olfic: 637a
XIV-494a; 665c; 666d: Abbot
de Hendred at I-44a; Acropol-
itea at III-112c; Acts of reun-
ion XV-146C: on admission to
Beatitude VIII-551d; Albertus
Magnus at I-264c: St. Bona-
venture at n-650c: and Car-
melites III-355d: and concor-
dat with Norway IV-197d; and
Dominicans XII-368b: and
droit de r^-gale VIII-22a; XII-
713b; Durandus the Elder at
V-207b; on ecclesiastical prop-
erty XII— lG6d; on the Filioque
VI-73c: and Greek Church IV-
304d; VI-765d; Greek profes-
sion of Faith IV-653b: Gregory
X at VI-798d; on Holy Ghost
VII-412b; Innocent V kt VHI-
18b; and John XXI VIII-130b;
and mendicant orders VI-
281b: X-lS3b; on papal elec-
tions XI-457a: papal infallibil-
ity XV-308d: reunion VII-
79Sa; rule of religious orders
Xni-73I)C: and St. Thomas,
influence XIV-672C; Ubi Peri-
culum III-338C: IV-192b; XII-
271d; union of Eastern and
Western Churches XIII-538a;
on usury XV-23f>a; William
the Moerbeke at XV-634a;
(1479) XII-761b
— Colloquy of, published II-161d
— Richard, impeached V-322C
— Rite, nature of IX-312C
— Society, of African Missions
XVI-USd; Apostolic School
XIII-j.>S7c; at Nigeria XVI-69a
Lyra, sequence XII-485d
— Louis de, Carmelite X-765a;
and Albi reform III-360d
— Nicholas of. See Nicholas of
Lyra
Lyraid Meteors, orbit II-27b
Lyranus, Nicolaus, hermeneutijit
VII-273b
LYRBA IX-47Ka: XVI-56b
Lyre, M:iuri...l mi.n.istery X-71b
Lyrnessus (Tenedos) XIV-.506d
Lys College, Lou vain IX-391d
Lysagaht, Ned, poet VIII-127a
Lysander, apotheosis IV-684C
Lysanias, Tctrarch of Abilene
IX-42Gd
— King of the Itureans IX^26d
Lyschander, Chronicle 1-4 18b
Lyse, Cistercian Abbey XVI-
10b
LYONS— LYSTRA
LYSIAS, See IX-47Sb
—orator XIV-397a
— regent of Antioehus Eupator
I-273d; IX-494b; IV-707a:
and Judas Machabseus VIII-
54 Id
—tribune of Syria XIII-690c;
and St. Paul XI-571d
Lysimachus, high - priest VIII-
348b
—King of Thrace XV-63c: at
Colophon IV-128d; and Niciea
XI-43d; at Pergamus XI-6Rflc;
and Philippopolis XII-170d;
and Seleucus I XIII-690b; and
Smvma XIV-60b
—Alexander XII-2.3a
Lysippus, copies. Vatican Mu-
..•eum XV-2S2d
Lysistratus, and Torone XIV-
78 Ic
Lyskirchen XV-7.'>4c
Lyssius. on -Vcta Pauli XI-561C
Lyster, John, Bishop of Achonry
I-103b
LYSTRA IX-47SC; VI-441b: and
St. Paul II-301a: XI-570b;
570d; sacrifice of, fresco, by
Raphael XII-645a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d. quarter of page.
M
M., abbr. I-24d; 26(1
M. A., abbr. I-24d; 25a
Ma (Enyo) deity I-784b; IV-
151b; VII-305d
Maacab. See Maacha
Maacha, motber of Absalom
I-58d
■ — (Thamar) , daugbter of Absalom
I-I3(lb
Maalehacrabim. See Acrabira
Maaloula, Sci> of XV-745b
Maalta, Diocese of XV-745C
Maanen, ComeUus Felix van,
ministir Il-:Wsb; VIl-390b
Ma'apra, vistinrnt XlV-llOb
Maara (Mearal VH41d
Maarah. .Si . Mara
Maarath. .SV ( Mareth
Maas, Anthony J., exegete IV-
IGla; VII-TOSa; on Herod the
Great VII-290C
—Karl XIII-501d
Maasbode, periodical VII-392d;
XI-681C
Ma 'aseroth, Talmudic treatise
XIV-i:iUd
Ma 'aser sheni, Talmudic treatise
XlV^lSiid
MAASSEN, FRIEDRICH BER-
NARD CHRISTIAN IX-47<)a;
can^.ii law, hi>l"ry of 111-2.S1C
Maastricht, and .St. Aniandu.s 1-
380c; battle of XIV-654d;
Benedict XIV. Declaration of
IV-2b; disputation II-567a;
leper houses IX-182c; patron
VI-633d
Maat, deity V-529c
Maath. .See Mahath
Maban, cantor I-93c; 581a
Mabbogh. .Sec MabougS
Mabbs, Lawrence, martyr V-
478b
Mabileau, Francois, martyr III-
fi71b; !X-747b; XIV-420a
Mabillon, Estienne IX-479C
—JEAN IX -479c; I-S9b; X-
7Ud; .>K.)a; on Agnus Dei I-
222a: Baeumer's biography of
II-202a; Christian research
XII -768b; "Diplomatique",
Bull III-54d; and formularies
VI-142b; as bagiographer VII-
107d; and La Trappe IX-35d;
Le Tellier, Charles IX-200C;
St. Malachy XII-i76a; on
monograms I-21c; Ordines
XI-285a; 285d; XIII-216c; as
palaeographer XI— 403c; palms
XI^32b; and Papebroch II-
634a; portrait IX-479d; St.
Benedict, Rule of II-437a;
St. Remigius, testament of
XII-764a; and Ruinart XIII-
223a: on St. Samson XIII-
42.ia: and de la Serre V-551b
MABINOGION IXH181a; Grail
Vl-719d:720c
Mablara, Juan de, school XIII-
74(id
Mably, Gabriel de, on commun-
ism IV-lsod
Mabortha (Flavia Neapolis) VIII-
.'isla
Maboug iMabogI Vn-322a; Per-
sians capture XI-716d
Mabsam, t ribc I-664d
Mabuchi, scholar VIII-314b
Mabuha, in Nasorecanism X-
707c
Mabuse, Jan. .Sec Gossaert
McCabe, Neil, Bishop of Ardagh
X-3(;.-)d
Macabebe, parish IX-598d
Macabrigus, John, martyr VIII-
l«4b
Mac-Aeducan, Nial, Bishop of
I.isinoro XV-56.5b
Macaille, Saint, and St. Brigid
II-7S4b: IV-94C; VIII-638C
Macaire, Cyril, Patriarch of
Ali'xaiidriu 1-,-iOOa; VI-356b
McAleer, Clara Louise IX-.'ifMJa
— Michael, pioneer priest IV-
Mac-an-bhaird, Hugh (Aedh-
Buidh). See Ward. Hugh
—Geoffrey XV-550C
Macao, town, Portuguese settle-
ment III-6S2d
—DIOCESE OF IX-481b; III-
678d; XII-305C; missions X-
37tia
Macapillo, foundation IX-429C
Macar, martyr V-Uc
Macarians V-125d
Macarius, commissioner, and
Donatists V-I25C
— n. Patriarch of Alexandria
III-25C
— Bishop of Cabasa III-125d
— Bishop of Clazomenae IV-lOc
— Bishop of Cotenna IV-421d
—Saint, Bishop of Dax XVI-
32c
— SAINT, Bishop of Jerusalem
IX^82c; VIII-356C; Holy
Sepulchre VII-425d; Nicsea,
Council of XI-44C; True Cross
IV-52,3b; 530a; VIII-357d
— II, of Jerusalem VIII-S59b
— Saint, Bishop of Le Puy IX-
186a
— Bishop of Magnesia IX-483a;
533c
—Bishop of Minorca X-332a
— Metropolitan of Moscow XIII-
262a; writings Xni-269a
— Metropolitan of Novgorod, and
iconostasis VII-627b
— Blessed, Abbot of St. James
XV-T21b; 721c
— Bishop of Tkhou, panegyric
V-360c: XVI-28d; 29b
— MAGNES IX-483a; on En-
cratites V— 413b; and soul
IV-476a
—OF ANTIOCH IX-483b; X-
506d; 507b; florilegium VI-
121b; Constantinople, Council
of IV-310b: 425b
—THE ALEXANDRIAN XVI-
56b: III-497d
—THE EGYPTLAN XVI-56d;
Monastery of XIII-239C; and
Rule of XII-760d: as theolo-
gian XIV-617d; poverty X-
460c
— the elder. See Macarius the
Egyptian
Macaronics VI-124b; in Polish
literature Xn-197c
Macarsca, Diocese of XIV-207d
Macarten, Saint, Bishop of
Clogher IV-59d; at Monaghan
Vlll-lOOa; and St. Patrick XI-
558b
Macartney, Lord, and China III-
6S3b
McAfee, family, Maryland II-
229b
McAulay, Catherine Elizabeth,
foundress X-199c; XV-fil.5b
Macaulay, Thomas Babington,
historian, on Cranmer V-447b;
on Innocent XI V— 451d; on
Nicholas V XI-59a: on Gates'
Plot XI-175b; on Popish Plot
V^ola; on "Spiritual Exer-
cises" XIV-229a; on Reforma-
tion V-445b; 446c; and Wise-
man XV-671C
— Zacbary, sectarian IX-400b
Macbeth, King of Scotland XIII-
614c; and St. Edward V-323a;
and Rome IX- 162b
Mac Brady, Andrew, Bishop of
Kilmore Vni-64.3a
McBriody, Bernard, martyr VIII-
107d
McCABE, EDWARD, cardinal
IX-lS4a; V 17i;c: and Dupan-
loup V-202d: and Leo XIII
IX-171b
— Neil, Bishop of Ardagh X-
365d
—Patrick, Dubuque V-180d
Maccabees. See Machabees
Maccabei, Mario, ou Baptistines
II-27.Sb
Maccafani, Angelo, bishop VIII-
774d; IX-718d
McCafirey, Antonia, Sister of
Charity XIV-28C
— John J., and Catholic Univer-
sity II~156a: and Mount St.
Marv's X-605b
— HaU, Mt. St. Marv's X-605b
MAC CAGHWELL, HUGH IX-
484b; at Louvain VII-321d;
and MacMahon, Heber XV-
58b: Seotism XIV-594b; XV-
523b
— James, Protestant Bishop of
Cashel Ill-iOlc
Mac-Calla, Clifford P. IX-784a
McCann, John, Lazarist X-365c
— M. J., editor XI-CS2b
Mac Carrha, Dermot, mart\T
Vlll-lOSa
MAC CARTHY, BARTHOLO-
MEW XVl-.57a; VIlI-12.3b
— Cormac, King of Monster IX-
565c; and Cork IV-372C; Lord
of Muskery, and O'Herlahy
XI-225b
— Cornelius, martyr Vni-167d
— Dairmaid, and Keating, Geof-
frey XVI-48b
— Daniel, Bishop of Kerry VIII-
628a
—DENIS FLORENCE IX-4S4d;
on Calderon III-156d; editor
XI-6S2a
— Dermit, at Bordeaux VIII-
161a
— Edward J., .-Vrchbishop of
Halifax VII-118C
—John, laN-man XIV-398d
—John, Bishop of Cloyne (1712)
IV-72d
— John George, Irish leader
VIII-113b
— Justin XVI-57C: on Australia
II-115b: portrait XVI-57d
— Lauder, and convent IV-371a
— Michael X\'I-57c
— Mor, and Kilcrea monastery
IV-371a
—NICHOLAS TUITE IX-4S5b
— Thaddeus, Blessed. .See Thad-
deus McCarthy. Blessed
McCarthy, Thaddeus, Bishop of
Cloyne (1727) IV-72d
—Thomas, layman XIV-39Sb
— Timothy, at Armidale I-740c;
at Grafton IX-2S4a
McCauley, Molly. See Pitcher,
Molly
M'Causland, Dominic, Preadam-
ism XII-371b
Mac Cecht, metal-worker X-220C
Saint, Abbot of Waul-
X-
rod
(Makaz) VI-441d
Macchi, Luigi, cardinal, and Subi-
aeo XIV-322a
Maccioni. Miglioritti, at Pisa
X11-112C
— Valerius, Vicar Apostolic VI-
529b: and Denmark IV-725C
McClancy, Melita, Sister of Char-
ity III-608b
McClellan, George B., general
VIlI-141a; XV-172a
Macclesfield, Thomas. See Max-
field
McCloskey, George, in Brooklyn
II-799C
—JOHN, cardinal IX^SSd; Al-
bany episcopate I-257c; on
Anderson, Henry James I-
466d; and President .\rthur I-
424c; and Bishop Bacon II-
191c; on Bedford II-386b; and
CathoHc Club in-453a: and
Egloffstein V-327b; and Ford-
ham XI-27d; and immigrant
girls VIII-137C; and Mount St.
Mary's I X-488d ; X-605C ; New
York episcopate XI-24b; por-
trait IX— 487: titular church
XIII-172d; at Vatican Council
XV-307a
—Patrick, in New Y'ork I-257b
—WILLIAM GEORGE, Bishop
of Louis\'ille IX-48Sd: 38,Sd;
and .\merican College, Rome
I-423d; XI-24b
MacCoilidh, family and Kilbarry
II— 485b: and Termonbarry
church I-485b
McColgan, Edward, at Baltimore
n-233b: and Maginn XVI-57b
MacConcaille, Cornelius, Arch-
bishop of Armagh I-730C
MacCongail, Donald, Bishop of
liaphoe XII-64Sa
MacCongaill (McConnell), Roger,
martvr VIlI-1135d
MacConnan, John, martyr VIII-
16.sa
MacCormack, Abbot of Bangor,
Ireland II-251a
McCormick, Cyrus, inventor
VIII-142a
MacCosse, at Ross XIII-202d
McCourt, Conn. See Macuarta,
McCoy, Isaac, missionary X-
272b
—Peter, at Baltimore II-234b
MacCreaghe, Bishop of ClojTie
(1580) IV-72d
MacCreiche of Corcomore, Saint
I-B77C
MacCriffon, Felim, at Clonmac-
noise IV-66C
McCrimthainn, Aedh, and
Laudabiliter I-loSc
McCue, Alexander, jurist Il-SOld
— Martin J., at Notre-Dame du
Lac XI- 132c
MacCuilenan, Cormac. See Cor-
mac Mac Cuilenan
MacCuirp, and St. Finbarr IV-
371d
Maccullen, Art, prior XII-5S0C
McCuUough, Elizabeth Budd
XIV-GOb
—John, actor Vni-142b
Maccumacthenus, Muircu, on St.
Patrick I-733d; XI-424d
McCurdy, James Frederick, exe-
gete I-622b; on conquest of
Chanaan VIII-196C
McDade, John J., and Young
M.ns Institute XV-736b
MacDara, Prince of Hj--Bairrche
of Ciirlow \I-(36c
McDermott, Mrs., Visitation
Nun XV-4S3a
McDevitt, James, professor I-
315a: and religious society XII-
64Sb
— John, professor I-315a
MacDonald, Alexander, Bishop
of Victoria XV— 413a; editor
XI-673b
— Bernard Donald, Bishop of
Chariot tetown nl-G32d
— Sir Claude, diplomatist XIV-
239a
— Ephraim, Abbot of New Mel-
leray X-168b
— Hugh, Redemptorist XII-
686b; XIII-621a
— James, mission Il-fiSc; III-
632c
— James Charles, Bishop of
Charlottetown ni-633a
— James R. L., and T bet XIV-
720a
— Jesse, and gubernacorial elec-
tion IV-130b
—SIR JOHN IX-4S9b; educa-
tional policy III-237b
— John, Bishop of Aberdeen I-
42a; society III-453b
—John Alaister IX-489d
-Margaret lX-4S9b
— Ronald, Bishop of Harbor
Grace VII-134a
— William, in Manchester IX-
58,Ta; X-7SSa
— William, rector Irish College.
Salamanca VIII-159a
—William Peter, lona College
Vin-l'i.Wa; editor XI-67.3a
McDonall, Kenneth, journalist
I1-120C
MACDONNELL, ALEXANDER
lX-489d; I-303a: VIII-658d;
XI-255d; in.\ntigonish I-563b,'
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) =
504
505
MacDONNELL— MCKEEVER
MacDonnell, Count Carlo, and
Buckley III-2Sb
• — Charles Edward, Bishop of
Brooklyn II-,SUlb
— Daniel, martjT VIII-168a
— Edmund. See O'Donnell, Ed-
mund
—John, Michigan X-2S2c
— Roderick, missionary IX-490C
— Bishop of Port of Spain XII-
291b
— Thomas, and Phillipps De
Lisle IV-69Sd
MacDonough, Edmund See
I'Do
ell
-James, in Long Island II-
800b
—John P., in Albany I-258b
— Thomas, Lake Champlain. bat-
tle of IV-693a; VIII-139d
McDowell, Ephraim, physician
VIII-14:Sa;X-142a
—Felix, Dominican VIII-168a
MACE IX-J91a
— Chinese coin. See Tsien
Mac£, Catherine, and Jeanne
Mance IX-584d
— F., Freemason IX-7S2a
—Robert n, and Plantin XII-
149a
MacEachain, P., Bible XV-373d
McEachen, Roderic, on Hungar-
ian language \'II-546b
MacEachem, Angus Bernard,
Bishop of Charlottetown I-
563b; III-632C
Maceaith, Saint I\'-635c
Maceda (Makkedah) VI-441d;
destroyed \III-524d
Macedo, Bishop of Magydus
(4.5U IX-o37d
— Antonius, Jesuit XIV-90d
—FRANCESCO IX-191b; XIII-
17Sb: nn Power of the Keys
VHI-6.S.3a
— J0S4 AGOSTINHO DE IX-
491d: 6S9a
Macedonia, ancient province VI-
738a; 73Sc: St. .■^-ndrew's apos-
tolate I-471c; Bulgarians XIV-
SOd; capital of XIV-633b;
claimants XV-99d; drachma
V-152d: Du.schan XIII-733a;
Gallic tribes VI-336a; liturgical
difficulties XIII-69c; St. Paul
XI-572C; Propaganda XII-
457c; Romans subdue XIII-
166d: .Serbs and Croats XIV-
50b
— man of I-477b
— Prefecture Apostolic of VI-
29.5a
— Vicariate Apostolic of VI-755d:
XIV-l'.34b; .\ustrian Protecto-
rate XII— J91b; Propaganda
XII-457C
Macedonian Dynasty. See Seleu-
cids
— Era. .Sec .\lexander. Era of
Macedonians (heretics). See
Pneumatnmachi
Macedonius, Patriarch of Aqui-
leia I-6GId; XVI-3C
— I, Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-762C; XII - 174a; con-
demned IV-42.5a; and Filioque
VI-73a; on Holy Ghost VII-
409b; at Scleucia I-81d
• — n. Patriarch of Constantinople
V-606C; VI-763d; policy V-
38.5a
— Bishop of Juslinianopolis Nova
X-»22a
MacedonopoUs fBirtha) II-.5S0d
McEgan, Dominic, martyr VIII-
168a
— Eugene, martyr VIlI-166d
— Mailisa, rross V-394d
— Owen, Bishop of Ross XIII-
202a
Macehuates, Aitec X-2.58c
Maceio, See of I-244C
Maceloth (Makheloth) VH41d
McElroy, Daniel, Kentucky IX-
.387a
—John, Richmond Xlll-oOd;
XV-).->7c
McEncroe, John, II-12nb; VIII-
UOd; XIV .iii.ib: XV-12ld
McEnemey, Garret M., lawrer
III-174d
—James, in Long Island II-800b
MacEochaidh, Raymond, at Ros-
common XIII-191a
Macer, Bishop of Jericho VIII-
340b
Macerata, town, Italy VIII-
220a; Carbonari III-331a; Ital-
ian annexation XlV-2(i5a; Jes-
uits, persecutiou IV-35d: Le-
marrois' occupation of X-692d;
papal mint X-334d; univer-
sity founded XV-I97d
— Pietro da, Celestine XVI-20b
—AND TOLENTINO, SEES OF
IX-492a
MacErlean, John C, writer VIII-
124a; and Keating XVI-49a;
and O'Bruadair XI-191C
Maceta, Simon XII-G90a
McEvay, Fergus Patrick, bishop
II-32.1C; IX-353d; XIV-79C;
7S2b
McEvers, David, in Albany I-
McEvilly, John, Archbishop of
Tuam IV-161a; V-69c; IX-
SOOd; XV-82b; on Archelaus
VII-290d; on baptism for the
dead II-271d
McEvoy, Thomas, missionary
III-3SC
McFARLAND, FRANCIS PAT-
RICK IX-i92c; IV-2o7c; VII-
14.5b
—John IX-492C
Macfarlane, Angus, BLshop of
Dunkcld V-194a
McFaul, James Augustine, Bishop
r.f Trenton XV-37b; Catholic
Federation VI-4S:ic; XIV-71C
McFayden, John Edgar, cxegete
VIII-80d
MacFerge, martyr VIII-166d
MacFirbis, D u a 1 d II - 7.56c;
"Chronicum Scotorum" I-
,")34a; death II-753a; XI-205d;
0'Curr\-'3 transcription XI-
205c
MacFlann, Moelcaich III-496c
MacFlionn, Bishop of Annagh-
down XV-80d
MacForgaill, Dalian, .\mra of I-
44nd
MacGahan, Januarius Aloysius,
lihenitor of Bulgaria III-47a;
X1-22()C
McGarahan, James, in Mobile,
..\la. X-Ulb
MacGarrchon, Nathi, chief of
Leinster XH2.5a
McGauran, Charles, Dubuque
v-isnd
McGavick, Alexander, .\uxiliary-
Bishnp of Cliie:,^., III-6.5.5d
McGEE, THOMAS D'ARCY IX-
492d; VlII-128a; and "Amer-
ican Celt" XI-69.3d; and "Bos-
ton Pilot "VIII-142c: XI-694b:
and "The Nation" XI-693C
— W. J., on age of the world XV-
7nr,a; on Totemism XIV-792d
MacGeoghegan, Arthur, martyr
VIII-107b
— Connell IX-49.3b
—JAMES IX^93b
McGerry, J. F., President Mount
,^t. Mriry's X-605b
MacGettigan, Daniel, Archbishop
of Arinach I-732c; XII-f.48b
—Patrick XII-(>48b
McGill, Arthur I-243a; X-412a
— FeUx I-243a; X-112a
— ^James, Lazarist X-367c
— ^John, Bishop of Richmond IX-
387c; XIII-51a
McGillacunny, William, martyr
VIII-li;7a
MacGillaweer, Eugene, .Arch-
bishop of Armagh I-7.30d
McGill Cathohc Union, Rich-
mond XV-2-Od
McGilUgan, Patrick, pioneer
priest l-2.57b; Xl-222d
McGill Institute, Mobile Alabama
I-242a; 243a: X-412a
McGinley, John B., Bishop of
NucvaC!icer.'sXl-149a
—P., writer VIIl-124a
McGinnety, mission II-7S9d
McGinnis, John, in San Fran-
cisco X11I-441C
— W. N., Catholic Truth Society
X\-7Hd
MacGiolla Coinigh, William. See
.\Ic(;ill.qrunny
McGivem, Henry, Bishop of
Dromore VMOla
McGivney, M. J., and Knights of
Columbus VIII (i70d
McGoldrick, M. F., in Brooklyn
diocese Il-SOld
— Peter, in Brooklyn diocese II-
801d
McGolrick, James, Bishop of
Duluth V-188d; .\V-65Sd
McGoran, Cahill, martyr VIII-
106b
MacGorman, Finn, Bishop of
Kildare Vni-ii37b
McGorsk, B. R., at Chicago col-
lege III-6.54a
McGovem, Patrick A., Bishop of
Cheyenne XV-727C
— Thomas, Bishop of Harrisburg
VII-143b
MacGowan, Ann VI-726d
—Edward, in Vermont III-81d
MacGrath, Miler, Protestant
Bishop of Cashel III-401C
— Reginald Maurice, Rome VII-
288a
—William, artist VIII-142b
MacGregor, Henry Gray, expe-
dition X-783C
— M., editor XI-673b
MacGroarty, family, "Cathac"
VI-77C
— Stephen Joseph, colonel XI-
226c
MacGuaran, Edward, Archbishop
of Arniilgh 1-73 lb
McGuckin, James M., missionary
.X-383b; XIII-764C
MacGuiness, John, at Irish col-
lege, Paris, theologian X-363d;
VlII-163b
McGuire, Hugh, in Long Island
II-800b
— John, Syracuse diocese XIV-
398b
— Joseph, architect XIII-51c
—Luke VI-368C
— 'Captain Michael, in Pennsyl-
vania VI-368b
— Peter, S\Tacuse diocese XIV-
398d
McGurrin, William T., of Michi-
gan X-282C
Mach, Ernst, on energy, conser-
vation of V— i24b; experience,
theory of V-407d; on parallel-
ism XI— 475a; on space XIV-
168d; on substance XIV-323b
Macha, princess, hospital VII-
480c
MACHABEES IX-493c; VIII-
201a; 348c; and Alcimus I-
273d; and .Assideans I-800b;
Basihca of, .\ntioch I-568b;
feast I-197d; 473d; III-163c;
Hasmoneans IX— 19ob: (ill.)
VIII-389; the Last IX-195b:
psalm XII-177C
—BOOKS OF IX-495C; in Canon
III-270d; Daphne grove I-
570b; illuminations from (ill.)
IX-625; language XIV-526C;
Latin translations XV-367d;
resurrection in XII-792C
— / Book of III-735b; IX-495C;
character IX-495d; deutero-
canouical XIII-638a; Greek
text and ancient versions IX—
496d; historicity IX~J96c;
original language IX-495d;
sources IX-496d
— // Book of IX-497d; Biblical
criticism IV-494b; contents
IX— t97a; deuterocanonical
XIII-638a; Greek Text and
versions IX— 498d; historicity
IX-49Sa: object and character
IX-497b: original language
IX-49Sa
— /// Book of: analyzed I-605d;
• in Greek canon I-fiOob; in
Greek Church III-273a
—IV Book of IX-498d; analyzed
I-605d; in Codex Claromon-
tanus III-272a
Machabeus, Jonathan IX— 494d
—Judas IX-494b
— Mathathias IX-494b
— Simon I.\-t9.5a
Machado, Andres, Bishop of Rio-
bamba .\III-Cld
— Barbosa, biographer XII-309d
— John Baptist, Blessed. See
John Baptist Machado
— Julio Cesar, writer XII-311a
Machaeras, monastery IV-
590c
Machserus, fortress of, and John
the Baptist VIII-»89d; Roman
conquest of VIII-389b
MacHALE, JOHN. Archbishop
of Tuaiii IX vrm. .\V-82b;
education .lu.^iion \ lll-llOb;
Killala, . i„>ro|,;,i, \ lll-640d;
at Mavnoolh X-,s.sd; Na-
tional .Schools and XIII-576d;
and Newman X-798a; political
attitude IV-ol4b; at Vatican
Council X V - 3 0 4 d ; 305b ;
Wrsion of the Bible XV-373d;
—P., Lazarist X-367d
Machaon, physician X-123a
Machar, Jan IV-finob
MachaiUt, Guillaume, song VI-
ic.sa
Machbena (Machbenah) (Bib.)
VI-442a
Machebceuf, Joseph P., Bishop of
Denver IV~7:i4a; XV-240b; in
Cincinnati .\n-571a; educa-
tional work Xlll-oSUb; in New
Mexico XI— 4a: at Santa Fe
XIII-457b: and Sisters of
Charity XIV-2sd; at Tucson
I -720b
Macheugan, Thomas, prior of
Ros.oniiiion .\lll-191a
Machiavelli, Bernardo lX-501b
— NICOLO IX-oOlb; XII-76Sb;
bust IX-501; dramatic writ-
ings VIII-2.50C; XIV-561a; as
humanist VII-54Qb: and Inno-
cent IX VIII-20c; on Lorenzo
de' Medici X-120b; monument
(ill.) IX-502b: State, concep-
tion of XIV-770b; style IX-
.502c
MachiaveUism IX-501d
Machini, Ambrogio, Archbishop
of GaEliariIII-140a
Machinist! VI-564b
Machir, son of Manasses IX-
584 b
Machmas (Bib.) VI-442a
Machmethath VI^42a
Macho, Julian, Version of the
Bible X\-371d
Machoni, Antonio, missionary
IX-42tlb
MACHPELAH IX-502d; I-51d;
Vll-lslb; and Abraham VII-
1Mb: Isaac in VIII-175c;
toiril.s in IX-5()2d
Machtesh iMaktesh) VI-442a
Machuca, Vargas, at Saragossa
Xlll-47(lb
McHugh, Owen, Killesher VIII-
643b
MACHUTUS (MALO), SAINT
IX-503d; Aleth episcopate IX-
6b: blessing of II 7.5i1d: in
Brittanv X\ .-iMh, . msirr IV-
516b; -XIl 771d, I n-, l.v Sit'e-
bert of t;. n,l.loiix \III-783d;
mona.stiTi. ., Xll-Trid
Macias, bard XlI-3U7c
— Infante, Hisliop of Teneriffe
XI\-.5l]7b
Maciejowski. Bemhard, Cardinal
of Gne,-en VI-.5'.tlb: and Lub-
lin, cathedral of lX-10.3b
Maciel, Francisco Antonio, hos-
pital XV -231c
Macierz Polska XII-208d
Mcllravie, Charles P., bishop,
Tcinperance movement XIV-
491a
Macinato, meaning IV-2.Sb
Maclnnrachtaigh, Maurice. See
Kenraglilv
Mcintosh, C. H. XII-173d
— H. F., editor XI-67.3a
Mclntyre, exegete IV-161a
Maclntyre, Peter, Bishop of
Charlottetown III Ij32d
Mack, Alexander, Baptist II-
2.Sla: Tiinkers .XV-tidd
Mackanotni Indians XIII-791d
Mackarel, Matthew, .\bbot of
Barlings lI-29Sa
Mackay, exegete Vlll-SOd
. — iEneas, on Andrew of Wyntoun
.\V-724c
— Anton, Bishop of Neusohl X-
774d
McKay, James, statesman XIII-
340b
Mackay. Thomas, on poor-law
in
McKean, Thomas, and Declara-
tion of Independence VIII-
138d
Mackechnie, on Magna Carta V-
43XC
McKee, Edward VIII-140C
McKeever, Mary IX-492c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MACKELFIELD— MADEIRA
506
Mackelfield, William, epithet V-
74c
McKenna, Mother Augustine,
VIII-141a
— Charles Hyacinth, Dominican
VII-421a
— Constantine, in Mobile X-411a
—James, in Brooklyn II-799d
—John, in Long Island Il-SOOb
MacKemia, John, in Peru VIII-
157b
McKenna, Joseph, jurist III-
174d
— Margaret VII-516b
— Matthew, Bishop of CloiTie and
Ross IV-72d
— Patrick, benefaction II-235a
MacKenna, Vicuna, Peruvian
statesman Vlll-137b
McKenney, Chloe Ann Lanigan
V-136a
— WiUiam V-136a
McKenny, Francis Xavier, Sul-
pician XIV~331c
Mackenzie, Doctor, on con-
science lV-2G9a; 273b
—Alexander, explorer IV-718d;
in British Cohimbia II-792b
—WiUiam X-141a
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
IX -504a; VII-31d; statistics
III-23Sb
McKeon, Hugh, martyr VIII-
lti7d
—John VIII-143a; and immi-
grants Vlll-137b
Mackerel, Matthew V— 477d
Mackey, Albert Gallatin, on
Freemasonry IX -77 Id; 772a;
773c; 779b
—J. M., and Catliolic University
IlI-45Ba; and Mt. St. Mary's
of the West III-774C
Mackillop, Mary (of the Cross),
foundress VIlI-olSc; XV-702d
Mackin, Patrick, in San Francisco
XIII-441C
Mackinac, island, and de Carheil
III-347d; Catholic Schools
XIlI-.570b; mission III-690C;
IX-6S9d
McKinley, WilUam, President of
United States VIII-142d; XV-
177d; and "A. P. A." I-427d;
assassination XV-178d; Cuban
policy XV-17Sb; peace projects
XI-597b; and Philippine Com-
mission XII-13d
— Tariff Act XV-175d
McKiimey, Alexander, and Mar-
quette League VII-747b
MacKinnon, Colin Francis, Bish-
op of Arichat I-562d
McKinstry, E. W., jurist III-174C
Mackintosh, Sir James, on Brown
lll-46.5b; on Catholics in Scot-
land Vlll-154b; common doc-
trine IV-1U7C; on Plymouth
Brethren Xll-172d; and Su4r-
ez X1V-319C
Mackoul, Duncan, and Ardchat-
tan priorv- I-700a
Mackworth, Humphrey, and So-
ciety of Christian Knowledge
1I1-72IJC
McLachlan, John, Bishop of
Galloway Vl-370b
McLane, Robert, at St. Mary's
seminary Il-230d
Maclaren, Ian, writer XIIL-626d
McLaughlin, Hugh, in Brooklyn
II-799C; sold
—James, in Brooklyn. II-799C
— Peter, pioneer priest, in Ohio
IV-5ea
Maclay, R. S., Methodist mis-
aiunarj^ X-240C
Mac-Leag, Gilla, Abbot of Derry
IV-743a
Maclean, Arthur, on Syrian Nes-
torians XIV-tl3d
— Roderick, Bishop of the Isles I-
70(10
MacLenine, Coiman. Sec Col-
irian .MacLonme
McLennan, J. F. IX-G94a; on
Totemism XIV-7S9b; 792d;
793d
McLeod, Donald, convert XI-24b
Maclodio, battle II-700b; X-
300a; XV-33Sa
MacLonan, Flan, poet Vl-374a
McLoughhn, Bartholomew F.,
pioneer priest XIV-39Sd
— James J., and Catholic Knights
of America IH-453b
—JOHN IX-504b: XI-290C;
XIII-66.5b
— Sister M. Joseph, Presentation
convent XII-397c
—Peter, in Long Island Il-SOOb
Maclovius, Saint. See Machutus
Maclume, and Suibhne IV-6(jc
MacMaehsu, Nicholas, Arch-
bishop of Armagh I-730d
MacMahon, Bernard, Archbishop
of Armagh I-732a
— D. J., and Majmooth College
X-S9a; and Summer School
XIV-335a
— Edward, vicar-general of Pitta-
burg Xn-124b
— Emer. See MacMahon, Heber
— Eugene, Archbishop of Dublin,
and Irish College, Louvain
VIII-160a
McMahon, Eutropia, Sister of
Charity of Nazareth X-72ob
—HEBER, Bishop of Clogher.
martyr XVI-58a; V-148c;
Xll-647d; and Confederates
IV-OOa
— Hugh, mart>T VIII-167b
— Hugh, Archbishop of Armagh
I-732a; at Irish College. Rome
VIII-lS8a; on Irish College
VIII-lo8b; and primacy I-
731c
— James, in Brooklyn diocese II-
SOld
— James B., of Michigan X-282C
— James Power IX-503d
— John, pioneer priest, at Cincin-
nati III-773d; in Dubuque dio-
cese V-lSOd; Minnesota XIII-
36Sa
— John Eugene IX-oOod
— Lawrence S., Bishop of Hart-
ford V11-145C; in Civil War
V11I-140C
—MARIE - EDME - PATRICE -
MAURICE DE IX-5(>4d; in
East Africa X-BlOc; at Sedan
V1-512C
—MARTIN THOMAS IX-505d
— Patrick, at St. John Xin-35.5b
— Sir Patrick Mac Art XVI-o8b
— Raymond, Bishop of Clogher
IV-60a
— Roch, Bishop of Clogher. at
Irish College. Rome VIII-158a
— Ross, Archbishop of Armagh I-
732a
— Turlough XVI-oSb
— Sir WiUiam, Master of the rolls
XI-24Sd
McMahon HaU, Washington III-
45.5d; (ill.) III-455
McManus, J. B., at Baltimore II-
233d
MacManus, Terence BeUew, and
Thomas Meagher X-96d
MacMaor. See Macmoyres
McMASTER, JAMES AL-
PHONSDS IX-o06a; VIII-
142c; XI-693b; in Brooklyn
diocese II-801d; portrait I?C-
S06a
—University II-280C; XI-256C
McMillan, Thomas, and Summer
School XIV-33.5a
Macmonnies, Frederick, sculptor
XIII-647d
Macmoyres, Book of Armagh I-
734a
MacMuUen, canon, conversion
IX-606a; in Oxford Movement
XI-374C
McMuUen, John, Bishop of
Davenport IV-640C; and Chi-
cago dioce-se 1II-655C
McMuUin, Sister, Grey Nun. in
Ottawa VII-31d
MacMurchada, Diarmaid I-1.5SC
MacMurchon, Coiman, as hvnmo-
dist VIl-t.;(i2a
McMurdie, H. S., Mount St.
Mary's Collcgo X-(>05c
MacMuiTough, Art. See Art
MacMurrough
— Dermot. See Diarmaid Mac-
Murrogh
— Marion X-fi26a
McNab, Duncan, mission II-7S9C
MacNally. John Thomas, Bishop
of Calgary XVl-34d
Macnamara, Bishop of Cloyno
IV-72d
—John W.. in Albany I-25Sb
— Sheda, Quin Abbey VIII-fi42a
— Thomas, Lazarist VIII-163a;
163b; X-303d; 365c; 306a
MacNamee, J., in Klondike XV-
738b
McNamee, Joseph, pioneer priest
in Ohio IV-56a
MacNathi, Dinmia. See Dimma
MacNeachtain, Neachtan, Bishop
of S.-hool of Ross XIII-202d
McNeU, Malcolm XV-268a
McNeU, NeU, Bishop of St.
George's. Newfoundland X\'-
26Sa; "The Casket" XI-673b
McNeUe, Hugh IX-400C
MacneiU, Hector XIII-t;26d
McNeimy, Francis, Bishop of
Albany I-257d
MacNEVEN.'WTLLLAM JAMES
IX-506C; VIII-143a; portrait
IX-506d; and Emigrant .Soci-
ety V-103b
—Baron WUliam O'KeUy IX-
506d
Macnisse, Saint V-147d; 148c
McNulty, John, pioneer priest
XI-222d
Macobio Indians. See Mocovi
Mac O'Cadha, LoughUn, martyr
VII1-166C
MACON, ANCIENT DIOCESfi
OF IX-o07a; Autun II-144a;
charity' conference XV-435a;
and Clunv XI-765b
—Councils of (579) IX -507c;
(581) IX-507c; and Advent I-
166b; (583) on ecclesiastical
courts XII-13Sb; (585) IX-
507c: 671d; and episcopal in-
tercession VIII-73a; and Eu-
charistic fragments IV-177c:
and slavery XIV-37d: 38a; on
tithes XII-470b; XIV-296c;
741d; (623) III-195d; (624)
IX-507C; (627) St. Colum-
banua. rule IV-140C; (906) IX-
507c; (1286) IX-507C
—Jean le XI-i90d
Maconi, Stefano di Corrado, and
St. Catherine of Siena III-14Sa
Maconochie, Captain, prison sys-
tem XII-433b
Macopin, town. New Jersey, first
church X-VSOb
Macphelah. See Machpelah
Macpherson, David, and .\ndrew
of Wj-ntoun's Chronicle XV-
724b
— James, translations V— 467c
McPherson, James Birdseye, in
Civil War VIll-141a
MacPherson, Paul, and Scots
College Xni-632b
McQuade, Michael, pioneer priest,
SjTacuse Diocese XIV-398d
— Patrick, in Albany I-2o7b
— Paul, pioneer priest, .\lbany
diocese XIV-398a; at Boston
II-705b
McQUAID, BERNARD JOHN,
Bishop of Rochester IX-507d;
XIII-102d: educational sys-
tem XIII-103a; portrait IX-
50.Sa; and seminary XIII-103c;
and Sisters of Charity III-
60Sc; at Vatican CouncU XV-
307a
Macquarie, Lachlan, Governor of
Sydney II-116a; and Catholic
reliRion VIII-146C
Macquer, Pierre- Joseph XII-t>4d
McQuiUan, Peter, martyr VIII-
li)6b
Macra, virgin. martvT XII-725b
Macrae. Judith VII-72b
Macram6, lace VIII-729d
Macras. See Macri
McRegol, Abbot of Birr VIII-
64Id
MACRI IX-50Sb
Macrianus, usurper XI-707d;
70.Sa; XV-256C
— King of the Alammani XV-
2.54d
MACRINA THE ELDER, SAINT
lX-.'>0Sb
—THE YOUNGER, SAINT IX-
.SOSc; X1-773C; and St. Basil
II-331a: monastery of X-452b
Macrinus, Bishop of Helenopolis
VII-204b
— M. Opetlios, Roman Emperor
Vn-20i>c; Asia XII-221b; and
Parthians XI-714d
Macrius, Salmonius. See Salmon,
John
MacRobartaigh, Muredach. .See
Marianus Scotus
Macrobius, Saint, martyr XIV-
775d
— Donatist antipope V-125a:
XI-262b
— physicist XII-48C
— Metropolitan of Seleucia Tra-
chaia XIII-690a
— Candidianus, cemetery of. Car-
thage IV-588a
Macrocosm, Theosophic teaching
XIV-626b
Macro MoraUties X-558c
Macroom, Sisters of Mercy
School Xni-o78c
Macropedius, George, Latin dra-
matic writings IX-2Sb
MacRuaidhri, M., writer VIII-
124a
McShane, John A., X-732d
MacSherry, AUen, in Baltimore
I1-231C
— Hugh, Vicar Apostolic of Good
Hope VI-ti45c
—JAMES, author IX-509a
—JAMES, jurist IX-509a
—RICHARD, physician IX-
,i09b
— WilUam, Jesuit Provincial II-
232c
McSherrystown, Peimsylvania,
Sacred Heart Convent VII-
134c
MacSweeney, rector Irish college,
Paris V III- 163b
MacSwiney, Vatican researches
VIII-64C
McTaggart, J. M E. VII-194a
and .Monism X-4S.5b
MacTail, Bishop of Old Kilcullen
VIIH;37d
Mactan, island VII-286d; Ma-
gellan in IX-o27c
Mactar. See Mactaris
MACTARIS IX-509b
—Emily, benefactions II-234a
Mactefelda, Saint, Abbess of
Remiremont XIII-345b
MacTioraite, CEngus, as hymno-
dist Vll-602a
Macu, Indians XIII-62a
Macuarta, C o n a c i u s , martyr
VIII-165d
Macula pecca i XIV-9b
MacusaUni. .Sec Coiman Elo
Madaba, Orthodox See VIII-
370b; mosaic map VI-429c;
449d
Madach, poet VII-561d
MADAGASCAR IX-509c: Apos-
tolic ministry of XIII-587b:
Church in XII-289a; flora V-
670b; French failure in III-
694d
— Geography: Betafo XVI -68a;
Diego Suarez XVI-83a; Fia-
narantso XVI-83c; Fort Dau-
phin XVI -83c; Tananarive
XVI-85b
— Houses of Retreat XII-796d;
Jesuit missions (1912) XIV-
103c; Islam in I-186b; Lazar-
ists in X-359a; 361d; 364d;
La Salette, Missionaries of IX-
9b; Mozambique, slave trade
X-610c; Norwegian mission in
I-lS7b: Polo. Marco XII-21SC;
Protestant mission in I-lS7c;
Vicariate 1 - lS9c; XVI-S4C;
Vicariate, map I-facing ISO
— Central, Vicariate Apostolic of
XVl-6Sa
Madai X-117c
Madalvseus, Saint, Bishop of
Verdun XV-351a
Madama, Palazzo. Turin XV-93c
Madans, Indian tribe X-517a
Mad-apple, in Bible XII-154C
Madariaga, Antonio, and LTrri-
buru X\'-225c
MADAURUS (MADAURA) IX-
512c
Maddalena, Marchioness of Ca-
nossa. and .\ntonio Hosmini-
Serbati Xin-194d
— Andrea, .\rchbishop of Brindiai
II-7S8b
Madden, Francis xni-323d
— R. R., in IVrth XI -731d
— W. J., in N'.-w Zn.iland XI-43b
Madder-lake V-47-.'a
Maddox, family Mar\*land 11-
229b
^Isaac, Bishop of Worcester, and
inoculation X-136C
Madeira, Jobn, missionary XIII-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUustrations.
507
MADEIRA ISLANDS-MAFFEI
Madeira Islands, discovery Vn-
f?I*J305c":";etfhAKilSd;
Maubeuge XV-^34b
Madeleine, c o 1 1 e g b , ^
Jtafch' Paris XI-485d; (ill.)
XI-4S1; and Dupanloup V-
_S.n.Sen.Xnl-719b
Madeleine-Claudine Ledoine,
5J|||',°'To^':^^Vrandscan VI-
Mi^ERNA CARLO IX-a2d;
II-:i03c-, X\--'^o- St. Le^^j^.
Mecca I-672b; medals (ill) I-
^r/a-Meduli.'. Andrea, X-14^;
145d; Michelangelo III-''"^^
el^r Mino da G'ovann, XM
63d; Montagna X-51ia. w
Morales, Luis de X-oo7c, Mor
etto (i» ) V-facing 74; Mur. lo
all) X- facing 644; Murdl?.
Pitti Palace, Florence ('l.l-) ?;:
facing 644; Pal.ma Vecch.o XI
430a; I! /"^'S't^^xnJid;
506d; . \'^'x 111-4520; Rob-
S'°'"And^ea dela XIII-95a;
bia, Anoiea "?"?■ vlll-floc-
Robbia, Luca ddl* i'an Sepol'
fr^xllH^Kli Del Sarto
^'f"'n,?x??Sid'"ini-S"
_!li S^ i-uca', sluinc 11-64 la
Zl S^ Matteo, Our Lady of
Perpetual Succour Xl-baac
— Greca XI-766b
— Ingesnati \ I-o47b
— Montimni lU-'i-Q
— of Lucca V-73.>a
—of Monte-oliveto xn-103d
_-of Nuremberg X\ - t'bt>
_of St. Luke, at >poleto Xl\
—Jf the Baldacchino xn-642a
-^f the Bean-Blossom XV-623d
_of the Carnation X\ -3680
-the Chair Xll-64bc
r^li^lSSr^l^ Z^^^Stft^n^ XI-400d;
5ail-'^»^!^°^r XIll XII-642a^__ ^„^^ ^„^,i.
485d; 1
60Sb;
in Stat
^111
\\
,,.,. XIH
\lll-741b
111, .\ndrea
I i;mcesco
\ , 1 rocchio
tlu- Vivarini
ia's statu., "V-^'^'ndr^
XIII-174b; anil »• -"."yItt
k^'anl' sl'TeVs |lll-
J}u'; and S. Susanna, church
Madi.!ni!'Barnabite theologian
M^fwio. STEFANO IX-
M3b- XIII-646a ^ .„
Midhurst. Walter Henry HI-
Madian (Arabia) I'i'H'iM- X-
*^^ra'-?d^ima\^cTte\'1-37|,
??lf77'Sc"a1<l'G^del*ix:
•5\"d"'ge5rapV VIIH94^;
MldfedTM^Siuel Maria, writer
XIV-20.id TV-W7b
Madigan, Ja»«s C-- 1^ ^^''
S^'t «^lSs, Bulgar-
_r„';.r"New Jersly, Sisters of
^'' '^^sconsin. Summer
Scboil X1V-334C ,. . .
-James, Bishop of Virginia XII-
4ames. President of the lm«d
^'^T-'aoltflll-^SW constV
g^JnTu'niS States XV-
Madon ^ Ir'-'ff,. „, Aiatri I-
Madonna (in ^"^'.^-fkl Fra An-
25,>.»' '^^^Z on IrcosouSm I-
&■ 'Ag^e'lii T-212b; Baldo-
^netti n--^\^%^^X"^jil;.
220c; Baroccio II - 3<«fi„i'Yl-
«^"^^l'it7'^'^ Bord'one'^n-
^r<»4dfBorgheseGalleo'
V-93d; Borgognonc .Il-?'*f'f:
,,11 ) 11 - 085<i' «n"""<^'!' tV,:
708d; Galeazzo Camiu 'i^.
224c; Giuho Campi 111 ^^*9^
rC„^m-251a; Cano (ih) '"
?X Car;aeei' IIIr376a; C^a
III-772C; 772d; C.mabue (ilU
210«; „ [■■;';»; xV-jSs^ Engel-
?"" r,on V-431a; Van Eyck
brcchtsen v •»•""• vi-207a;
^iF-^tiaMiTr: Xv'-4.S'6d;
?^i;,lli Vl-398a: Gegcnbnuer
??!:l^cyyorgione Vi:^.
Guido da S'ena \-lS2»'^'=^'
Holbein the .El l^.%i^ . ''x 1-
Filippo 1--PP' ,\^ke 11-64 la;
399c; and bt. 1-ui^e '^. „,j
Mantegna.. Andrea IX bua.
Martini, Simonc lX-/Jia^
VanniXX -. j
XV -365a; 30
XV-492b . ,,, „r,j
-ihurch, Chiavan ^^^d
—cathedral. Foggia VI-123b
—church, Genoa l-2»4a ,„q^
-Ri^ir^-iYi^ir""
ZPcowperXII-641d
— Sistine IX-164e
-Acheropita XIII-JU. b
— Aldobrandmi X111-I'4Ijd
-Ansidei Xll-642a
-Casa Temp. X 11-64 Id
— Colonna X."-'*!?. .„isi I-
— degh Angeh, church, Assisi
-ael^Buon ConsigUo. See Our
.iefV^rSnt^SS' Naples
XII-94a
Z^ll'^Stffno'Core. church,
-?rFu«o?F;,riryi-i37b
—SdGiardiio.confratermty XI
— deUa Catina VI-o73c
— della Colonna XIII-372C
— deUa Gatta V I-573C ^
-^ella Lcbra. chureh. Ma.ssa
Lulirense XlV-loia ■
—della Luce, church, Perugia
Ji"the'Grand Duke >:ll-641d
=Sr''tle°'H%lei-|ni-479b;
^^'ie^uii^l^i ;vi^-^„
—of the Magnificat II-/U*a lui.)
—of the' Meadow >;ilrr^}-?.,.,d
—of the Pea-Blossom. ^;^ '"^'j"},
—of the Rosary, Rem (ill.) xu
-if "Jhe^^^'losary, Saasoferrato
_^f"tL''^osea.Pa™igiano)
646C ; (Sass. 'ferrat . . ) X 't {^^^
-of the Rose Garden XI AJ^a
—of the Rose Hedge, l-uini
IX--120b nnhbia
_of the Roses, della Roboia,
LucoaXIU-?5c
— of the Sack XI 11-4 79a
Zof the Veil XII-646b
ZSf The Violet^ IX-320a; (lU.)
Mido.lSe,"LiPPO daUe. See Sean-
nabccchi _
Madonnina X-3.ioa v-^USd-
Madra^s, ^ow. s,ege^of^V_548d:
-¥.^ivince'vn-V2la;"'protestant
-Md1io|sEOFVI-603c;
^^-'xVlI^87c Pesemation
S^Mlr^ XII-i97d; statistics
VTV-faoing 200; monastery of
^lY-345b;' papal -"--'"/,!
Xl-ielc; patron V76,i7c, sa
cerdotal confraternity XII-
420c; San Jeronimo, church
(ill.) IX-517; ft>?'°a7-5Ar
730b; society o cterR- XU
420c; statistics III-113C
^^^^s'pWotofVallado-
Madnteno'"cat6Uco, periodical
Madroif; Costantino. Bishop of
Bisarchio H-SSla
Madrucci, Cardinal, and Con-
gregatio de Auxilns l\-iiya^
Madmtz, Christopher, bee Ma-
-tudwig von. cardinal Prince-
Bishop of Trent XV-.!^>c
VlT,r^ XU-229a; and
l\ ,1,; II :,.'i,b; development
V Mid 1 ' missions (191^)
XU iM„, r.M-scd John de
Madvig.' J?b^.,'Ni"'»'- ^"P'^''"
M'a^danus, Volusius I-5£b g
■^^orF-nolfSlvin'^g Irani
^^^''''See Marianus
Maelchu, Saint IV-635C
Maelcobha V-una y ggb
Mietahaedhoc, Saint. Sec Ma-
MAECRUAnSmNT^IX-SSOc;
Tallaght
'XVI 77b
-Slitemelite convent.
Netilll-366C
—della Stella I-lMb
— deUa Strada Xlll-nic
rRosselUi,..! X\ I-«2C
— ^ella Vittoria IX-611a
— deUe Careen. Church of Xlii
_dtut Grane. sanctuarj-. near
Mantua IX76I-C rdine
— deUe Grazie. church, L-cune
-^eVe'scSole Pie. church, Fras-
_^"eUe'' VergW. church. Mace-
rataIX-492b
—dell' Obvo. orator>.
-deU-'Orto, church, Venice XV-
-deu'soccorso. altar, St. Peter's
JeVp^Id^so. SeeOurLadyof
_5eTpa"tr(Sansovino) XIII-
170c: 454a . ,-_i7»h
-Hiel Pilone, shrine X--*7«b
-del Popolo, l^"™';,^,Jh'^Veoice
—del Rosano, church, vemi
—deV^^M, shrine, Locarno II-
-It'MiracoU Romeyi-126c
_de' Ruccellai lll-i7ia, v
-di'iitimura, church. Gravina
-Jl?c"pl'croce, church, Frascati
-^/foCo Xni-172a
_di Loreto, Church of the Xlli
_dt MaesU (Du-^^^i") '"-7?*
XI-398a; (Giotto) VI-567d
'ciS'Dixectory XIV-271d;
Madrasche VII-598C; in Syri-
MSdrS^lernSn,^CaU.tta
Madre de Dios, ship lUr"*'' «„
-L mis del Carme,^ asylum,
-'T'Gftr°(illfxlTfacCn'g
rJo- Alfonso VI III-411C; ana
Fra Angelico I-484a: and B_a-
yeS y Subias II-358a; Carreno
!ll-378a; and Castello III
409c; Correggio '-f tf^. '»"
tdla^he Catholic statue (UU
^^■'^"(ilf) IV-142! Masonic
??*^.i n IX-776d; observa-
SiTxlV-ligb-; Royal Mace
(UU XIV-181d; Alonzo Coe 1"
glnchez XIII-427C; terriKirial
court XI\ -l'2b 1 ■''•' f .'\,(
743d; 744b; '44c; Jrca v w
1.526) III-626b; l\ -2.>}> .}.^,
??IwersiTy I-2?lc; IX-iT9a;
— Joa^a"i° "*« *"' '^'^''"'" ^'^'"
mIdrto-alcala mocESE
OFIX-.il6a;Xl\-l,4a .HC
Catholic Congress 18*')
xtV-189d; Corpus Chf,?'!;
1 K^t.rT- II-143b; English
celebratio U IM . j;. ^a-
CoUege XIU-O'^D- "^ .„..
ri.tic Congress XlV-l»»a,
r .l,;,.itinn University of St.
«|II^;382b;^'•S;
XIV-wS; Irish Coifege VIII-
fic- Knights of Calatrava.
Church (iU^) XIV-189b; map
^^S^Bd^^
mJSrLANT. JACOB VAN IX-
M^rtens. Thierry, printer I-
Maef Camillus Paul. Bishop of
^^C?o'vingtonIV-463a;andCatho-
^'atholirSration-lV71d;
and Sisters of Divine Provi-
dence V-.'JSb
-Guillaume. .SeeMasms
Ma:sa, ]uha VI1-206C
Maese Rodrigo. Seville XIII
Maes^.'s.n.one di Martino V-
MAESTRO DI CAMERA DEL
nier.ts XV^iSla. status .1.
15: ;b; Vatican archives Av
Jt'^'casa IX-.'ioJa; Vatican
Archives XV-290b
^r.^?''dr^i"4f?r"".^'
'«t^^J;^'an<l^o"i^^ite;^re
Xll-201a
MiEvania. .Sf Bevagna
mSIwI of Castile, tomb XIII-
Maff'^Vincio. Bishop of Caiazzo
M'je'i!^fsui. Xiy-87a
-Alessandro X\ -oSc ^^.^^^
— Ascanio, ni>ii"P
—BERNARDINO I X ^22a
=|ll"/cfsC°oNciPIONE
XVI-.58C
—Gherardo 1^7:'--,%,.
— John Peter Xlll-7W.a
— i>ala«o. Verona XY-36W>
-RAFFAfeLO lXro22b; XIII
737c; portrait IX-o-i«
— <;cioio on nterest XV-.iJOD,
fSTvallarsi XV-260b
MAFFEO— MAGNUS
MaSeo Veggio, oq Mamertine
prison IX-o80a
Maffi, Pietro, cardinal XI-685c;
XVI-lSa; and Modernism
X-417d; and Vatican Observ-
atory XV-310d
Maffliers, Baron de. See Leclerc
du Tremblay
Mafitis, race XII-626d
Maforte, veil XV-321C
Mafra XII-304b
Mafriano IX-635b
Mag., abbr. I-24d
Magada, instrument I-763a
Magaddu. See Mageddo
Magadha, kingdom VII-724d
Magala VI -142a
Magalhaens, Cosmas, on Aris-
totle IV-2.33a
—Gabriel de, in China in-fi73b
Magalhaes, Femao. See Magel-
lan, Ferdinand
—Francisco XIV-109d
— Luiz de, Portuguese novelist
XII-311a
—Pedro Ruy de IX-520d
MagaUcha (Melk) X-167a
Magalotti, Lorenzo, Bishop of
Ferrara V 1-4 7a
Magan, Honoria, martyr VIII-
168a . ,. ,
Magasin Charitable, periodical
XV-436C
— Litteraire, periodical, Belgium
XI-072a
Magati, Cesare, surgeon \~132d
MAGAUD, ANTOINE DOMIN-
IQUE IX-522d
Magazijn voor R. Katholieken
xi-asod
Magdal. See Mageddo
MAGDALA IX-S23b; 721c; VI-
41ob; 442a
— Gadar IX-523C
— Nunayya IX-523c
Magdaleine stage, in geology
V-Gi35b
Magdalel VI-442a; IX-523b
Magdalen, Queen of James V
II -372b
— Mary. See Mary Magdalen
Magdalena, Venerable, "Queen"
XI-7.58b
—mission, Bolivia X-60Sa; 624b
—church, Seville XIII-746a
—church, Zamora XV-749b
— Princess of Anhalt. Abbess of
Quedlinburg I-lOa
— de la Cruz VII-700d
Magdalene College, Cambridge
III-212a; 213c; 215b
—Play XI-.:.32d
Magdalen College, Oxford (ill.)
XI-367; 309a; and GiSard VI-
551b; and James 11 V-151d;
XIII-8a; William WayneBete
XV-640d; wood-carvings XV-
699d
— of the Cross, Poor Clare XVI-
■16b
MAGDALENS IX-524a; VI-
647b;X-30.5b
Magdalen's Tears (Southwell)
XIV-li;4d
Magdalgal \'I-142a
Magdalia. .See Magdala Nunayze
MAGDEBURG IX-524c; XII-
522c; and Albert II I-260C;
archbishopric IX-525c; battle
XIV-656b; capture Vl^ld;
XIV-653b; 725c
—Calhedral (ill.) Vl-facing 492;
architecture VI-677a; (ill.) IX-
525; and Albert II I-260C
— Uislory IX-524c; monastery of
Our Lady XVI-70a; Otto I,
tomb XI-355d; primacy XII-
424a; Restitution, Edict of
XIV-fi50d; shoemakers' guild
VII-fi9c; Smalkaldic League
XIV-58b; and Wallenstein
XV-53SC
— Centuriators of. .Sfe Centuna-
tors of Magdeburg
Magdilu. See Magdalgal
Mage, E. XI-73d
Magedan IX-.')23b
MAGEDDO IX-526a; 131c; and
bnlll.- Tn-316b; VI-132b; VII-
:!llllb; Vnl-347d; excavations
■XIV-.")0(>a
MAGELLAN, FERDINAND IX-
.V2nd;VlI-288d; XV-HI.">b; map
I-faeing 410; and Mariana Is-
lands IX-660d; and Patagonia
XI-540a; and Philippines III-
471a; XII-12b; portrait IX-
527a; and Uruguay XV-231d
— Strait III-6G0d
Magendie, Francois X-138C
Magenis, General VIII-141a
Magennis, Bishop of Down and
Connor VIII -1.53d
—Terence, martvr VIII-166C
Magenta, battle IX-505a; X-
7UUd; XII-13.jd; 78c
Magentinus, Leo IX-326a
Mageth VI-442a
Maggalliano, Cosmas. See Ma-
galhaens
Maggi, family II-760b
— Berardo, Bishop of Brescia II-
760d
— Giovanni, and Arcadia I-S5d
Maggiolo, Vincenzo M., Bishop
of Savona XIII-490b; at Sar-
zana IX-43Gb
Maggiore, Venice XIV-738a
—lake VIII-216C; (ill.) VIII-
facing 224
Magh Ailbe, council VI-7Sb
Maghamaghan, Sacred tank
VIII-710C
Magh Eo. See Mayo
Maghera, See of V-147C
Magherafelt, institutions I-732d
Magheranoidhe. See Abban
Magh Lene, council (630) VI-
78b; VII-156b
MAGIIX-527d; in Acathistus I-
93b
—in AH (ill.) IX-529; Angelico,
Fiesole I^84a; Angelico, Flor-
ence I-484b; Baldung II-220C;
Botticelli II-709b; Brandini
XV-221C; Cornelisz IV-375b;
Del Sarto XIII-479a; Domi-
tilla cemetery III-513d; Durer
V-210b; Echave the Elder V-
270b; Flemael VI-lOOc; fresco
III-515a; XV-460C; Gentild
da Fabriano VI-422b; IX-
259c; XI-399b; Ghirlandajo
(ill.) V-facing 506; VI-547b;
Giovanni da Pisa IX-405a;
Gossaert VI-664b; Gozzoli XI-
399b; Liberale da Verona XV-
360c; Lippi (ill.) IX-f acing 277 ;
278a; Lochner IX-319d;
Master of Liesborn IX-238b;
Memling X-122d; (ill.) X-
f acing 174; mosaic X-586d;
587c; Van der Weyden XV-
270a
—Bethlehem XV-465b; Biblical
evidence IX-528a; caste IX-
528a; chronology VIII-378c;
feast V-500a; gifts of IX-530b;
and Herod IX- 528c; identity
IX-528a; names IX-528b;
patristic evidence IX-528b;
as priests X-402b; prophecy
XIV-597C; and rationalism
IX-527d; relics, Cologne IV-
116c; star II-24d; 31c; IX-529b
Magic, Abraham's name in I-
55c; Albertus Magnus on I-
265d; and Amen I^09a; Amer-
ican Indians I— llOd; Arabian
teaching 1 1- 158b; in Assyrian
religion IV-714c; and Celsus
III-492c; in Clementines IV-
41c; condemnation 111-5230;
and Constantine IV-299a; and
demons IV-715b; and dreams
V-154b; of Druids V-164a; and
Elchasai IV-42a; exorcism V-
709c; and fetishism VI-53c;
54d; in Gnosticism VI-593d;
and Gospel-book VI-661d; and
Mani IX-.593d; medieval IV-
716c; in Menandrianism XIII-
797c; necromancy X-735b;
obligation of denouncing IV-
733d; and religion IV-687a; and
Shamans XIII-751b; in Simon-
ism XIII-797b; and Simon
Magus Xin-797c; and super-
stition XIV-339c;in Totemism
XIV-790C; 792d; and Valen-
tinian I XV-255a; and witch-
craft XV-674C; worship I-
l.')2d; See Occult Art
—Flute (Mozart) X-623d
Magician, Median, See Mobed
Magic Nails, in funeral rites I-
443c
Magidda (Magiddo, Magiddu).
See Mageddo
Maginaldus. Nee, Magnus
MAGIN CATALA IX-.'iSOb; X-
532c; and Viad.T XV-397b
Magini, Giovanni Antonio, and
Clavius IV-9b
Magirm, Edward X\"I-59b
—Patrick, layman XVI-.59b
— Patrick, priest VIII-162a
— Ronan, at Irish College, Rome
VIII-158a
Maginnis, Martin X-519b
Maginulf (Sylvester IV), Anti-
pope I-5S2b; XI-515a; XII-
274a
Magister I-758b; definition V-
72d; XI-7fi9a; in monastic
schools XIII-555d
— Peter, and St. Bridget of Swe-
den II-7S2b
— abstractionum X-91c
— capellae, precedence, order of
XIV-30a
— Islebius. See Agrieola Jo-
hannes
MagisteriumXIII-604a; XV-6c;
lOd; of Apostles I-628b; and
juris,Iirii,,n VII :i23b
—of Chun), I\ ll.b; VII-143b;
XIII '.iild: X\ iild; and in-
falhljihlv \ II 7'isd; and .Scrip-
ture XIII-l«>,ld; XV-8c and
Tradition XV-6d
Magister Militum, office XV-
336a
— Parisiensis VIII-284a
— Sacri Palatti. See Master of
the Sacred Palace
— Salemitanus X-126c
— Schote XII-372a; XIII-548a
— Sententiamm. See Peter Lom-
bard
— Studentium, Dominican XII-
301a
Magistri, in Manichiean hier-
archy IX-594b
MAGISTRIS, SIMONE DE IX-
.530c
— Vincente de. Bishop of Caa-
sano III-403d
Magistros, Gregory, poet I-738c
Magistruccia 11-31 7a
Maglaj, battle II-096C
Magliabeccbiana, Biblioteca VI-
UOa
MAGLIABECm, ANTONIO IX-
530d:
—Marco IX-530d
Magliano, Pamfilo da VIII-205b;
and Missionary Sisters VI-
301c; and tertiary congregation
XIV-646C
Maglione, Naples cathedral X-
e83b
Magloire, Saint, Bishop of Dol
XII-772a
— Roger, Jesuit XIV-93b
Maglorious, Saint. See Magloire
Magma XV-704d
Magna, bishopric XV-OOa
Magnabotti, Andrea dei, writer
IX-125d
MAGNA CARTA IX-531b; V-
438b; at Bury St. Edmund's
III-8.5d; causes IX-531b; on
Church liberties I-802d; as
constitution IX-532b; criticism
IX-532c; grants IX-531d; and
Henry III IX-533a; and Inno-
cent III VIII-15d; IX-533a;
and Langton VIII-792d; legal
reforms IX-532a; by Normand
(ill.) IX-facing 532; papal in-
terdict in England IX-531C;
and Pandulph XI-441b; as
treaty of peace L\-531d
Magnae nobis admirationis. Bull
of Benedict XIV II-434b; V-
193a
Magna est Veritas et prfievalebit
I-605b
—Gr£eciaVIII-231b; origin VIII-
224b
Magnale, fluid VII-005a
Magna Moralia VI-781d; author-
ship I-71SC
Magnani, Andrea, in Bologna
iliiirih II-lMOd
Magnanimity XV-474a; Aristotle
Vll-4U3a; in human perfection
IIl-.58flc
Magnarius, Bishop of Guadix
XVI-13a
Magna Sicut, Bull of Gregory IX
\I 3S2C
Magnaura Palace, Conatanti-
nnplc XI-40C
Magnavacca Canal, Italy VIII-
217d
Magnentia, Saint XIH-719d
Magnentius, usurper IX-217d;
death XVI-27b; at Mursa
XIII-693C
— Rabanus Mauxus. See Ra-
banus Maurus, Magnentius
Magner, John II-704d
Magneric, Saint, Bishop of Trier
VI-537d; XV-42d
Magnes, Blessed IX-4S3a
— Macarius. See Ma
MAGNESIA IX-533C; V-491d;
battle V-490c; VI-33Gc; XIII-
472a; 690c; St. Ignatius, epis-
tle of VII-645b; XII-2I9b
— ad Mseandrum, See of IX- 533a
Magnet, and Coulomb XII-63d;
medical study of XII-SOc;
therapeutic effects XII-550b;
and Zantedeschi XV-750b
Magnetism, animaL See Mes-
— terrestrial XII-63C; BabJnet
II-17SC; Denza IV-736C; De-
sains lV-744a; and electricity
H.3Sa; Gilbert XII-58a; Pois-
sons XII-G4a
Magni, Petrus, Bishop of West-
eraas XV-592C
— Valerianus. See Magnus, Val-
MAGNIEN, ALPHONSE IX-
.533d; IX .534a; XIV-330d
MAGNIFICAT IX-534b; III-
4y,Nb; XIII 4tl9c; Abraham in
I-.52C; .5.5a; and altar-cover I-
35(ib; as antiphon I-575a; anti-
phons for Advent I-165c; au-
thorship X\'I-5Gc; in Breviary
II-772b; as canticle 111-3023;
and St. Ehzabeth V-3SSa; on
Feast of Fools VI-132c; in fu-
neral service III-75d; in Galil-
ean Office VI-361a; de Lassus'
settings IX-12d; in Little
Office IX-294d; liturgical use
IX-535a; in St. Luke's Gospel
IX-427c; Luther on XV-
464Eb; Marian authorship IX-
534d: in Mulling. Book of III-
49Sc; musical .settings IX-535C;
occasion IX-534C; Palestrina,
settings of XI— 422b; signifi-
cance XV-382C; Vespers XV-
3S2b
— painting, by Karl Miiller X-
629d
— periodical, Manchester, New
Hampshire XI-696a
Magni Momenti, Brief of Pius X
XVI-SOc
— nobis gaudii. Letter of Leo XIII
1 1 1-4 55c
Magno, Cello, poet VIII-2S0b
Magnoaldus. See Magnus
Magnopolis (Eupatoria) XII-
220d
Magnulphus, Bishop of Toulouse
XIV-795d
Magnus, martyr and St. Sixtus II
XIV-32b
— I, the Good, King of Norway
and Denmark VI-681d; XI-
USb
— in. King of Norway. See Mag-
nus Barfodon
—IV, King of Norway XVI-76a
—V, King of Norway. See Mag-
nus Erlingson
— VI, King of Norway. See Mag-
nus Lagabo^te
— I, King of Sweden. See Magnus
Ladul&s
— n, King of Sweden and Gothas.
See Alagnus Eriksson
— SAINT, Apostle of the AlgSu
IX-.53t)b; Othlo's lite of XI-
350d
■ — .\bbot of Benedictbeum II-
441c
—Bishop of Hildesheim VII-353C
—Prince of Mecklenburg X-lOSc
—Saint, Eari of Orkney VIII-
662c
—Duke of Saxony XIII-498d
—Bishop of Sens XIII-717a
— Bishop of Themisonium XIV-
56ed
— Saint, legendary Bishop of
Trani XV- 17b
— Bishop of Vestervig XVI-llc
— John, .Archbishop of Vpsala
VI-7nd; XIV-349c; XV-208a
— GLAUS, Archbishop of I'psala
IX-530d; VI-77a; XV-208a;
map Vl^Slb
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, i>agc; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
509
MAGNUS, VALERIANUS IX-
537b; disputation V-.i24b
— Barford, Iving of Nornav XI-
118b
— ^Dominus, Bull of Clement
VIII VI-740C: XV-131C
— ^Eriksson, King of Norway and
Sweden XI-llSc; XIV-351d;
and St. Bridget of Sweden II-
782b; XV-24Sd
— ^Erlingsoa, Iving of Norway
XVI-9d
— ^Heariksson, Swedish pretender
XIV-351b
— Ladulas, King of Sweden XIV-
348d; 35 Ic; chronicle XIV-
354d
— Lagaboete, King of Norway
XI-USc; and Orkneya XI-
317a: Saga of VII-619a
Magnussen, Bo, Bishop of Aar-
hus XVI-lc
Magnusson, Ame, scholar VII-
619b
Magnuszewski, poet XII-199d
MAGOG VI-)J28b; X-117c; in
Apocalypse I-o97b. See Gog
Magoon, Charles £., governor
IV-560b
Mago the Carthaginian, and
Genoa VI-419b; in Sicily XIII-
773d
Magpie, in Bible I-o2.)d
Magraidin, Augustine 11-020
Magrath, famllv XII-.lMIc
—JOHN MACRORY IX-.5.i7c
— Meiler, Protestant bishop IV-
60a; IX-537C
— Miler, martyr V1II-167C
Magreb al Aksa. .See Morocco
Magro., abbr. I-23a
— ^nunzio VI-571C
Magron VI— 442a
Maguelonne, Diocese of. See
Montpellier
Maguire, Bernard, rector Irish
College .Salamanca VIII-159a
— ^Bernard A., president George-
town University VI-459b
— Cathal, annalist I-533d; VIII-
120d
— Charles B., priest XII-122a
— Conor, Baron of Enniskillen,
martjT Vin-167b
— Dominic, Archbishop of .Ar-
magh I-731d
— ^Francis, on Virginia IV-262a
— John Aloysius, Archbishop of
Glasgow VI-57.Sc; XIV-309d;
on Irish in United States VIII-
145b; and Italian revolution-
aries II-72.5b
— Nicholas, Bishop of Lcighlin
VIII-6.39b
— Patrick, editor XI-f>94d
— Thomas, disputation V-37b;
and O'Connell XIlI-1.30d
Magimdat See Anastasius, St.,
martyr
Magus, Syrian Gnostic VI-598a
— (dniid) III-494C
— Simon. See Simon Magus
— See Magi
Magyar AUam \'n-.562b
— Hirmondo \'II -.')r)2a
— Muzsa VIl-.5''.2a
Magyarok Vasarnapja VII-.546a;
54t',d
Magyarorszag VII .iri2b
Magyarorszagi Szent Erzsebet
Hjruoke VII-5IGd
Magyars XIl-62Gd; and Arnulf
I-751C; at .Augsburg VH,S8a;
in Bavaria XIV-171d; 472a;
conversion 11-1220; XV-fiS.ia;
in German Empire XI-35td; in
Hungary- II-12Ib: and Luit-
pold I-751b: at Merseburg VI-
487d; and Mora^-ia II-122b;
origin VII-.547C; in Rumania
Xlll-22.5b; in Transylvania
XV-20d
Magyirs canad-Temesvar
(Csanad) VII-.")4r,d
Magyar Szamiizottek Lapia VII-
.54r,c
Magyar Zaszio VII-.>40d
MAGYDUS IX-.5.37d
Mahabharata I-779a: II-73.3c;by
.With Dutt VII-3.i9c
Mahabhashya, s<hor.l XV-319a
Mahaffy. J. P., Egj-ptologist XI-
:«).",a
Mahalaleel. .See Malaleel
MihaUa-el-Kebir, mission IV-
701d
Mahalon XIII-276a
Mahanaim \'I-442b; Arab paral-
l.la I tMa: battle of VIII-
lilsc; .lar,,l,'s vision VIII-261b
Mahane. Dan VI-442b
Mahar, James I-2o7b
Mahath, in genealogy of Christ
VI-410d
Mahatma XIV-r.2(;c
Mahavansa lll-29b; 32d
Mahavendi, Karait commentator
IV-l.->Sd
Mahavira. See Jnatriputra
Mahayana. See Great Vehicle
Mahdi X-425c; and Butler XVI-
:5c
Mahdoukh, martvr VIII-626C
Mahee Island, See of \'-147c
Maher, Daniel E. XIV-331d
— James, Bishop of Port Augusta
XII-2S4a
— Mrs. John, Irish College, Poi-
tiers, benefactions VIII-161d
—Michael, .and Bain II-40fla;
and neo-SchoIasticisni .\'-74!lb
Maherero, Samuel I\ -t.llb
Maher-shalal-has-baz \III-l.S()a
Mahican Indians .S'e Mohican.
Mahinda, Indian prince, mission
III-.>4',id
Mahir ni-l.-i7d
Mahmud II, Sultan of Turkey
XV-ysc; and Janizaries IV-
.11 i.-|d
Mahomet. .See Mohammed
Mahon, Charles James Patrick,
ami DXV.iiiiell XIII-130d
—Hugh n-12llc
Mahoney, Daniel W., publisher
\I1I-I42c
—Dennis A. V-lSOd
—Jeremiah 11 T'Uc
—John X 111 .-.(Id; .\V-457c
MAHONY, CHARLES, VEN-
ERABLE IX-o37d; V-477a;
XI-17.5C
— Francis Sylvester. See Prout,
Father
— John, priest II-705d
Mahoutensak Indians. See Mas-
Mahrattas VII-725b; and Singhs
XlII-789b
Mahren. See Mora\-ia
Mahri, dialect XIII-709a
Ma-hsien III-680d
Mahiuin (Berbers) X-574c
Mahuza, academy of I-779d
MAI, ANGELO, cardinal IX-
53.Sa: Codex Vaticanus IV-
88b; and De Rossi IV-740C;
Gallican Rite, MS. of VI-359a;
and Gregory XVI VII-9b; and
Propaganda XII^60d; and
SibvUine books XIII-770b;
Syntagma VI-407C; tomb
XIII-174a; Vatican library
XV-284b; 291c; 297a; Vatican
MSS., inventory XV-292a:
on Wiseman XV-67Ia
Maia, in mythologj* IV-517c
Maiano. .See Majano
Maidalchini, Olimpia VIII-21c
Maiden, instrument of execution
XII-.-)i;sc
Maiden's light VIII-769c
Maidoc, Saint. .See Aedh, .Saint
—Saint, son of Gildas. See Madoo
Maid of Orleans. Sec Joan of
Arc
Maids of Honour (Velazquez)
IX-517C: XV-326b
Maier, Johann. .Sec Eck, Johann
— Martin \'-27Id
— Michael V-271d: and Rosicru-
cianism Xni-194a
Maieul, Saint. .See Majolus
Maieutics \'-297c
Maignac, Aimeri de, Bishop of
P.ris Xl-lVia
MAIGNAN, EMMANUEL IX-
.-.^^d: X-:i2iia
—Flore de X-539d
Maigret, Louis, \icar Apostolic
of the Sandwich I.slanda XIII-
43Sb; XVI-6b
Maigrot, Charles, Vicar Apostolic
III-fi7Id; XIII-.38d; XIV-
4211c
Maikaferbund Vlll-Olod
Maikoff, Basil Ivanovitch, writer
XIII-2fi.5d; 27Ib: 27.3d; 274d
Mailath, Count Gustavus, BLshop
of Transylvania XV-23a; cate-
chism V-H7d
Maildubh (Maildulf) IX-572b
Maildulfsburg I -280b
Mailgo. Kii;k X\-.-,.si;b
MAILLA, JOSEPH- ANNA-
MARIE DE MAYORIA DE
IX-338d; in China m-673d;
VI-452b; and Hinderer VII-
3.58b; map III -074a; XII-
720c; Scriptural wrirings XV-
374a
Maillac, Joseph de. See Mailla
Maillane, Durand de. See Durand
de Maillane
MAILLARD, ANTOINE-SIMON
IX-539b; VII-117d; X-2S4C
— Oliver IX-539c; \I-292d
— Pierre, at Rimouski XIII-
58d
— de Toumon. See Tournon
Maille de Breze, de. Bishop of
Tours XV-2C
Maillefer, Madame, and John
Baptiste de la Salle VIII-
444d
Maillet, Marie IX-581d
Maillezais, Abbey of IX-247b;
413b; and Rabelais Xll-Ol'.ic
—Diocese of IX-413b
MaUlot, Theodore Pierre Nicolas,
procession of St. Genevieve
(ill.) Vl-facing 170
Maillotins, revolt XI-483a
Mailly, Francois de. Archbishop
of Reims XII-726d
— Jean de, chronicler VIII— t07c;
XII-304d
Mailoc, Bishop of Britonia X-
477a
Mailros, monast<?ry IV-57Sb
MAIMBOURG, LOUIS IX -
540a; VII-37Gb; portrait IX-
540a; and Schelstrate XIII-
526d
MAIMONIDES, MOSES IX-
540b; V-702c; VII-272d: and
Abrabanel I-50d; on angela I-
478a: as Biblical commentator
IV-158d: on Mishna XIV-
437d; on Pentateuch XI-652c;
as physicist Xn-48d: sacrifi-
cial theorv XIII-317d; on
Torah XI\-7S0b; 780d
Maimum, Moses ben. See Mai-
monides, Moses
Ma'in. .See Mina-ans
MAINA INDIANS IX-541b: and
Chachapoyas III-551b; habita-
tion VII-758a; Jesuit missions
XI-599b
Mainardi, Girolama, Bullarium
III-49d
— Matteo, and St. Ignatius
Loyola VII-641C
Mainardo, Blessed, Bishop of
Urbino XV-222b
Mainardus, Bishop of Silva Can-
dida X1I-290C
Maine, battleship IV-560b; XV-
17.Sc
— department, France XII-2b;
ecclesiastical organization I-
4.S9b
MAINE, State IX-541c; Bap-
tists il-279d; capital punish-
ment XII-569C: Catholic pub-
lications XI-692C; Catholic
settlers IX-547d; cemeteries
IX - o45b ; charitable institu-
tions IX-544d; Church IX-
547b; climate IX-542C; colon-
ization IX-545d: constitution
and government IX-542d; edu-
cation IX-544C; and English
VII-221b: executive depart-
ment lX-54.3a: exploration
IX-545b: flora and fauna IX-
542c; and French I-91a; French
Canadians VI -273a; 273d;
French Societies VI-27<ib; geog-
raphy IX-541c; history IX-
Mib; XV-I67d; industrial sta-
tistics I X-542a; initiative and
referendum IX-.54.3a; Irish set-
tlement VIII-134b; judiciary
IX-543b; Kavanagh, governor
of VIII-613a: Knownothing-
ism IX-547C; liquor traffic IX-
644d; marriage and divorce
IX-544b; missions IX-.540c;
X-386a: population, statistics
IX-542d: prisons and reforma-
tories IX-545b: religion IX-
543c; seal of (ill.) IX-.541;
statistics, table of XV-17ria;
University of, Orono IX-544C;
wills, testaments, and bequests
IX-545b;
Roman numeral indicatea volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MAGNUS— MAIR
— Sir Henry, on Brehon Laws
n-7.-,.-,a; 7.->0a
— Catholic Historical Society
XII-2ssd
— DE BIRAN, FRANCOIS
PIERRE -GONTHIERl X-
.54Sb; and Cousin \ - 270d;
ps.\choIoi:\- XII - 540d; and
space XlV-lfiSd; and Spirit-
ualism XII-32d; XIV-229d
Maine - et - Loire, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Maine Law, on liquor traffic XIV-
490d
Maineri, Pietro, Bishop of Pia-
cenza XII-70d
Mainhardt, Count of Tyrol VIII-
007d
Maino, Giasone del, jurisconsult
XI-,594a; XII-112b
Mainochired, cosmogony IV-
40Sd
Mainog-i-Khira II-153b
Maintenance I-312c: alimony I'-
ll He
MAINTENON, FRANCOISE,
MARQUISE DE IX-;-,l^d; and
Bourdalnu,- 11-7190; ciircrtor
VI-621b; and education IX-
549d; F£-nelon VI-30C; and
Madame Guyon VII-93b; Jan-
senism IX-201b; Louis XIV
IX-372d; 549a; marriage IX-
549a; XIII-516b; and Quietism
IX-375b; Racine XII-fi3nd;
Saint-Cyr XV -366c; Saint
Simon on XIII-376d
Mainy, Therese- Joseph, superior
Notre Dame XI-129C
MAINZ IX-550C; Adolf of Nas-
.sauatVII-92a; captuied (367)
XV-254d; Conrad II 1-7 12a;
diet (1188), and Barbarossa
IV-548d; diet (1194) XIII-
42b; diet (1439) XII-333C;
VI^97b; diet (1441) II-338a;
XI-60d; French possession X-
68Sc; and Henry V I- 127b;
Humanism VII - 540d: and
Meistersang Vl-520a; and
Pea.sants' Revolt XI-59Sa; and
Philip of Snal>ia VIII-14a
— Diocese of VII-300a; XV-
20oc; Amorbach I-433b; St.
Anne, relic of I-5:i9a; .Assump-
tion, feast of II-7a; ..Vugustin-
ian monasterv- VII-281d; can-
ons III-311d
— Cathedral: Albert of Branden-
burg, tcinli I 21.2b; aichitec-
ture VI ^ ,i , i's tomb
117521.1 ;:;b; von
Milti/, r.:-gtora-
tionX V 1. \ 700d
—Congress (IMM IV- 242b;
VII-364C; Convention of VII-
300a; Councils (813) III-252d;
289c; IV-63b; VII-144b; IX-
287b; (S2ri) VI-l.S2a; (847)
V-723c;\"III liisd; XlI-fiI7b;
(848) Vlll LNa; Xll-617b;
(852) XII i.irb; ISSS) III-
311c; IX-92d; (1049) XV-
409c; (1085) 11-4810; III-63d;
VIII-86b; (1225) IV-259o;
(1233) IV-260a; (1261) II-
390c; crescens IV-484C; and
Deharbe IV-678b; Diether of
laenburg IV-7S9a; Divine
Proxndence, Sisters of V-o2d;
and electorate VI-492b; and
Erfurt XIV-712d: and Gotha
XIII-491C; Gottschalk of Or-
bais XII-617b; and Hildes-
heim XIV-5.>ld; map Vl-fac-
ing 514; and Meingote I-747c;
peace bell I-487b; and Saxe-
Weimar-Eisenach XIII -496a;
and .Schwarzbourg XIlI-.594d;
seminars' III-4a; XII-650c;
XIII-697a
— John of. See John of Mainz
-University of I\'-789c; IX-
551d; free-thought V-526b;
Grcsemund VII-28c; and Im-
maculate Conception VII-
680b
Mainzer Journal IX-I.50c; XI-
6780 ; 679b
Maiorosy, John, Bishop of Tinin
XIV-7.3nb
Maipherqat (MartyropoUs) IX-
742c
MAIPURE INDIANS IX-553c;
I-681C; X-600C
Mair, John. Sec Mayor, John
MAIR— MALDONADO
Mair, Thomas, sectarian IX-
590a; 590d
Maire, Christopher, geodetic re-
search VI— 4o2d
— Robert, convert VII-3o4d
Maire-l'EvescauIt, monastery
Xn-181a
Mairet, Jean, dramatist VI-196a
Mairone, Francesco, tomb XII-
70a
Mais VIU-.52SC
Maison-Carree, convent XV-
614a
Maison-Comte, Abbot of Vfizelay
XIII-719C
Maison de la Couche, Paris VI-
159d
— de la Mort, Paris VI-159d
Maison-Dieu, hospital XIII-44b
Maison du Roi, Brussels III-23b
Maisonfort, Mme. de la, and
Mme. de Maintenon IX-549d
Maison-Lafltte, architect IX-
609a
Maisonneuve, missionary X-3S2a
—PAUL DE CHOMEDEY DE
XVI-59C: and AiUeboust I-
235d: death III-233a; and
Mance, Jeanne IX-5S4C: and
Montmagny X-S43c; in Mon-
treal III-232c; X-547d; Peltrie,
Madeleine de la XI -610c;
statue (ill.) Ill-facing 234
Maisounabe, priest, New Orleans
XI-13b
Maisour, Diocese of. See Mysore
Maistre, missionary IV-362a
—JOSEPH - MARIE, COMTE
DE IX-554b; X-627c; on An-
glican Church XI-377C; on
clergy I-294a; on Gallican
Liberties VI-3.56b; and Saint-
Simon XIII-377c; and Ma-
dame Swetchine XIV-357a; on
Western Schism XIII-541C
— XAVIER DE IX-5.55C
Maitani, Lorenzo, architect I-
470a; XI-331d; Orvieto cathe-
dral (ill.) XI-332b
Maitin, Jose Antonio, writer
XIV-206b
Maitland family V-191c
—DIOCESE OF IX-355d; II-
120c
— F. W. XIII-6.50b; on church
property XII-46Sb; on courts,
ecclesiastical XIII-6o0b; 6o4b:
on donations, ecclesiastical
XII-467d; on land-books VI-
60b: on papal primacy V^39c
— John, Duke of Lauderdale, and
Charles I IV-460c; and Con-
venticles IV-i61c
— Sir Richard, poems XIII-625C
— S. R. VI-3S3c; on Bonner II-
(i7.5d; 676d
—William, of Lethington, and
Mary. Queen of Scots VII-157a
Maitreya. .See Metteyya
Maitrias, Abbe, orphanage XI-
492c
Maitrise XIII-547d
Maiuma, John of. See John of
.Maiuma
Maix, Barbara, foundation VII-
167d
Maixner, Emerich VI-600d
Maizieres, PhiUppe de, hymns
VII -604a: Presentation of
Blessed Virgin, Feast of XII-
400b: and Western Schism
XIII-539d
Majanma Thumbu Chetty, School
Binsalore X-fi62b
MAJANO. BENEDETTO DA
IX-.-.-.i.b: XIII -li|.-ic: 77:id;
XV-:issa: altur crunfix |,1L)
IV-fadiii! r,:n>: uuljiit II-
343b; Santa Fina, chajjcl of VI-
546a
— GiuUano da, Faenza cathedral
V - 751d; Florence cathedral
XV-701b; St. Barbara, church
of, Naples X-683d; Santa
Fina, chapel of Vl-.Wfia
Majella, Dominic VI-467d
— Gerard, Saint. See Gerard
Majella, Saint
Majesty, Niisorajanism X-706d
— Father of, Maniehalism IX-
.raid
Majlis, Persian Parliament XI-
7lsd
Majolus, Saint, Abbot of Cluny
II-i6Ic; IV-79.3d; X-6n4a;
and Saint Adelaide 1-14 la;
510
and Le Puy IX-186c; at Mar-
moutier Abbey XV-3d; at Par-
ay-le-Monial XI-476d; at St-
Germaind'Auxerre XIII-71Sd;
at San ApoUinare- in -Classe
Xin-179b; veneration of IX-
lS7b
Majone, and St. Alphonsus I-
33Sa
Major, Saint, martiT VI-401a
—(music) VII-140a
— Waldensian bishop XV-529a
— Bishop of Angers XV-424d
— Georg, and Luther XV-679b
—Henry, editor XI-693d
— John. See Mayor, John
— Matthew. See Flathers
Majoralis, Waldensian bishop
XV-o29a
Majoranus, Bishop of Asti II-18b
Majorca, Kingdom of II~222a:
Jai I ..1 Ar:iKo,i 111-1120,
and M.jiiti.rllirr X-.M."c
—AND IVIZA, DIOCESE OF
IX-53GC; II-222a; XIV-174b;
cathedral XIV-182c; confra-
ternity XII-420C; Council of
(1633) I-341C; map XlV-facing
200
Major Chapters, and Codex .\lex-
andrinus IV~81a
MAJORDOMO, papal IX-356d;
I -138c; XIII -153b; XV-
280a; apartments of XV-281a;
and Swiss Guards XV-299d:
and Vatican Library XV-290b
Major domus, Merovingian VI-
240b
Majorga, Viceroy of Mexico and
Sorra XIII-7.31a
— Juan de. Blessed. See Juan de
Majorga
Majorianus, Saint, Bishop of Pia-
cc-uza XII-70C
Majorinus, St., Bishop of Acqui
I-UOc
— Donatist Bishop of Carthage
V-12.3b; X-318b
MAJORITY IX-557C; I-206d
Majorius, inartvr XIV-747C
Ma Jo-shi. .-^.f Pr^mare
Majuma, Diocese of VI-401a
MAJUNKE, PAUL IX-557d:
XI-r.7!ia
Makah Indians XV-525d
Makap, Metropolitan of KiefE
XIII-2,55c
Makaranga, tribe X-^89a; XIII-
26a
Makarios. See Macarius
Makaz. See Macces
Makedda. See Saba, Queen of
Makedo. See Mageddo
Makenna, Constantine, Louisi-
ana XI-9a
Makennie, Francis, Presbyterian
XII 394a
Makenrachtus. See Kenraghty
Maketi. See Mageddo
Ma-kha-to-ui (Memphis) X-
I70d
Makheloth. .SVe Macehoth
Makhshirin, Talmudio treatise
XlV-4:i7c
Makida. .Sie Mageddo
Makil, Mathew, Vicar Apostolic
of Changanacherry III-573a
Makitu. See Mageddo
Makkedah. See Maceda
Makkika, Nestorian Patriarch
III-559C
Makkoth, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437b
Maklu XI-198a
Makoas, tribe X-91a
Makogai Island, leper station
XVI-40d
Makomba, African chief X-489b
M.akrakis VI-74;id
Makrembolites, Eustathius, wri-
t.T Ill-ll'.ld
Makrizi, historian XI-147d
Maksutof, Prince, diplomat I-
24r,d
Maktesh. See Machtesh
Makua (Makus), African tribe
I-ls2d; classification XII-
625c
Makuan Indians, habitation VII-
75Sa
Malaba Indians XII-fi04d
MALABAR lX-.-,,-)Sa: Francis-
raiis ill \'I ltl9a: .Icsuits in
IV 77b; missions I -7Slb; poly-
andry in IX-694C; race XII-
626d; schism, new V-237a
— Christians. See Thomas Chris-
tians
—RITES IX-558b; 313b: III-
522d: XIV-J16d: Benedict
XIV II-434b: I\-2b: books
XIV-414d; Catlu.lif revision
IX-501C; Xlll-lit.b; XIV-
414d; Creed XI\-415c; lutroit
XIV-415a; language XIII-
69b; 70d; Madura Mission
IX-5G0d; Missal IX-303c;
de Nobili IX-558C: papal ap-
proval IX-560b; and Propa-
ganda XII— 457c; Tournon,
Decree of IX-561a
— Syrian Church. See Thomas
Christians
— IJniat Church. See Thomas
Christians
Malacca, Portuguese conquest
IX-526d
MALACCA, DIOCESE OF IX-
562c: Dominicans XII-36SGd;
St. Francis Xavier VI-233d;
XIV-94C: pilgrimage XII-93b;
seminaries XIII-700b; statis-
tics VII-730b
Malacenus, Bishop of Amasia
II-428b
Malach-bel, deity X-144a
Malachi, Saint. .S.t Malachy
MALACHIAS (MALACHI),
prophet IX-562d; XII-178d;
name H81c; X-677c: Par-
alipomena XI-652b: and Syn-
agogue XIV-381a
— Book of III-270d; contents IX-
563b; date IX-563c; import-
ance IX-564a; prophecies IX-
564b: X-Sb; sacrifice IX-.564C
Malachovski, John, Uniat Bishop
uf Przciiivsl XII-533b
malachy; saint IX-5i)5a: I-
730c; II-2.)0d; V-14Sc: 173c;
and St. Bernard II-SOOc;
churches deciicated XI-565b:
565d; foundation V-161a:
X-168C; and hymnodv VII-
603b: and Innocent II
VIII-13a; and Irish Rite III-
495c; prophecies XII -476a;
reforms of Vlll-lOlb
— Ardri, and Danes Vlll-lOla
Malaga, town, captured \'III-
178c: leper-houses IX-184b
— province XIV-171d: inhab-
itants I-465C: wines I^65b
—DIOCESE OF IX-565C; XIV-
173a; cathedral XIII-646b;
Jesuits XIV-175d; (map) XIV-
facing 200
Malagasy, language IX-509d; X-
364a: race XII-620d
MALAGRIDA, GABRIEL IX-
5l).-)d; 2s2c; XII-224d
Malaguzzi, Daria I-712b
Malalas, John. ,s'< .■ .John Malalaa
Malaleel, patriarch I-551d; III-
143b: Xl-.")4Sa; chronology I-
552a; III-732c; in genealogy of
Christ VI-410d
Malamocco, town XV-336b: Pi-
pin at XV-336C
—See of III-G89b
Malan, Solomon Caesar I-132c
Malanga, mission I-1S9C
Malapert, Marie Edward Jules
Paulin, on iliaractor ni-384d
Malaret, Abbe de Xl-4S4b
Malaspina, Crispina XI-3S0a
— Franceschino, and Dante IV-
629a
— Germanico, papal nuncio XI-
160d; 16:!b
— Riccarda, marriage X-24c
Malatesta I (da Verucchio) XIII-
5Sa
— 11 (Malatestino) XIII-5Sb
—Carlo XIII-5Sb; Constance,
Council of IX-.566b; and Greg-
ory XU IV-2S9C; VII-lc; XII-
113b
— Federigo, portrait XIII-451d
— Galeotto de VI-o5Sd
— Galeotto Roberto, abdication
IX-566b; marriage III-44fia;
and Sinigaglia XIV-lSc
— Giovanni the Lame (Gianciotto
lo Sciancato) IX-50l'jb; XI-
739a
— Guastafamiglia XIII-,5Sb
-HOUSE OF IX-.V.r.b: Cesena
IiI-.-.17a: Faiio V-7S.5a; and
luini iiiisin VII 539d; and Todi
XIX-754C
— Joanna XVI-6d
— Leale, Bishop of Pesaro XI-
739b
— Pandolfo I, and Sinigaglia
XIV-13C
—Pandolfo HI IX-566b; and
Brescia II-700b: and Osimo
XI-33Sd; and Todi XIV-754C
—Pandolfo IV, the Cruel IX-o66d
— Paolo IX-566b
• — Ramberta, and Ferrantino
XIII-5Sb
— Roberto, and banditti Vll^b
— Roberto the Magnificent IX-
566c
— Sigismondo I IX-566b: XVI-
6d; and .Ammannati XI-593c;
in art XIII— 451d; and Fano V~
785a; Rimini cathedra! XIII-
57d; and Sinigaglia XIV-13c;
and Urbino XV-222a
— I'Ungaro XIII-58b
— Temple. See St. Francis,
Church of. lliniini
Malatia iMelitene) XIV-14a
Malaval, Francois, Quietist XII-
610a
Malavolti, Azzolino, Bishop of
Siena XIII-7Slb
Malaxos, Manuel, historian VI-
771d
Malayalam, language IX-558b;
printing IV-77d
Malay Peninsula, missions, Prot-
estant II-545b; Mohammedans
I-779b: Vicariate Apostolic of
IX-562d
— Race, characteristics XII-
623b: 624d; 626b; classification
XII-626d; and missionaries
IX-182b
Malberte, Saint X-9Sd
Malbes, mission IV-lo2c
Malbie, Sir Nicholas XIII-191a
Malbode, foundation I-279c
Malcaleine, Blessed XIV-132a
Malchion, and Paul of Samosata
XI-589b
Malchiostro, canon, tomb of XV-
38b
Malchow, monasterj' X-109a
Malchus, Saint III-497d; and
St. Malachy IX-565a
—in Ephesus legend V-497b
— philosopher. See Porphyrins
— Samaritan writer. See Cleode-
MALCHUS, servant of high-
priest IX-566d; and St. Peter
IX-o66d
— Bishop of Waterford XV-565C
Malclerk, Walter, Bishop of
Carlisle I1I-349C
Malcolm I, King of Scotland
XIII-614C
— n. King of Scotland XIII-
6I4d
— m. King of Scotland V-284c;
XIII-614C: ancestry V-193d;
and St. Edward V-323a;
foundation V-192b: marriage
IX-656a; reforms III-495C
— IV, King of Scotland XIII-
615d; foundation VII-484C;
and Jedburgh VIII-328d
— Canmore, King of Scotland.
.See Malcolm III
— the Maiden, King of Scotland.
.Srf Malchii IV
Malcontents, league X-762a
Malczewski, Antoni, poet XII-
19Sd
— Francis Skarbek, .\rchbishop
of Warsaw XV-555d; at Wloc-
lawek XV-6Sld
Malczyinski, Francis, Bishop of
Ale-in I 2s4d
Maldacchini, Angelo, Bishop of
San S.vrriii" XIII-153a
Maldegarius, Saint, .-Vbbot. See
Vii
cuted
Maldenti, Francesco,
VI-13.-.d
Mai des Ardents VI-114C; XI-
4SSb
Maldolus, Count, and St. Romu-
ald I1I-2WC: XIII-I79C
Maldonado, Alonso del Castillo,
in Mexico XI-lc: XV-767b
— Diego, explorer, in Florida IV-
7.-)4c; in Maine IX-545d
— Francisco Severe, editor XI-
r.sfib
— (MALDONATUS), JUAN IX-
.567a: XIV-87d; 702d: and
Abrahani's Bosom I-56a; Bib-
lical writings IV-lfiOc; founda-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill,) = illustrations.
511
tion Xn-179c; on indulgences
VIII-533a; on parables XI-
465d; on penance XI-622d;
works IX-oti7d
Maldonado, Lucas, martyr X-
391b
— de Talavera, Rodrigo Ana, and
Mozarubie Rile X-612d
Maldonatus, John, missionary
Xlli-rijlia
MALEBRANCHE, NICHOLAS
IX-r»tisb; oSlc; causality
III-464C; on colours XH-62C;
on creation IV-471C; on evil
V-651b; and F^nelon V-36a;
free will VI-261c; light XII-
61b; Monism X-484b; mysti-
cism X-()64d: Occasionalism
VII-G83b; XI-196b; Ontolo-
gism XI-2o7b; portrait IX-
Jl'.sc; Spiritualism XII-32C;
XlV-22<ld
Malecite Indians. See Maliseet
Malecki, Antoni, writer XII-
2t»b;
MALEDICTION IX-569b; in
Scripture IX-569b; Sec Curs-
ing
Malek-Aschraf, Sultan, at Acre
lV-.V..'b: in Syria VIII-363a;
Malek Kenel, Sultan, and St.
Fran<-is of Assisi IV-615C; and
Frederick 11 lY-SoOd
— Shah I-785a; conqueror XI-
718b
Malenochroi, racial type XII-
624b
Malermi, Niccola, Bible III-
20oa: .XV-371b
Malesaxdi, Gregorio, Bishop of
Cesena III-547a
Malesherbes, Chretien-Guil-
laume de Lamoignon de V-
42(lb; VIll-TiU'.c: .\ll-lj:illd
— Mme. de, foundation X\'-
272b
Malesset, Cardinal de, Bishop
of Palestrina Xll-113b
Malestroit, truce of (1343) IV-
23d
Malet, Claude Francois, general
X-697C
Maletius, Bishop of Thebes XIV-
563b
Maleventum (Benevento) II-
477c
Malferrat, "Bertrand de, .Arch-
bishop of .\rles, at .\vignon II-
1.59d
Malgaigne, Joseph Francois, sur-
geon X-142a
Ma^ara, mission I-16Ic; VI-
Malguil, at I.agny VI-325C
Malherbe, Francois, councillor
l.X-.-)fi9d
—FRANCOIS, poet IX-569d;
II-«;23c, VI-194d; and "Pali-
nod" XIII-2lla; portrait IX-
570a
Maliarpha. See St. Thomas of
Mylapur
Malibran, Marie-Felicite-Garcia,
singer VI-(>S3c; monument to
IXC.43d
Malice, of children VIII-587a;
oath of IV— l.")2c; and scandal
XIII-507b; and sin XIV-5a;
8a
XI-
Malichus I, King of Petr
777d
— n. King of Petra XI-777d
— m. King of Petra XI-777d
Malignants, pariv IV— IfKlb
Malik, deity X-444a
Malik ibn Fabm, Arab chief I-
fi6.Sc
Malikites, Mohammedan sect
X-42.5b
Malinconico, Carlo, frescoes, Gal-
lipoli. Cathedral yi-3fi7b
Malines. See Mechlin
Maljnke, tribe l-182d
Malinovsld, archpriest XIII-
264a
Malinowski, philologist XII-
MALISEET INDIANS IX-.570b:
I-39b: XI-<V14d: 64.Sb; XIII-
355b: mi.-wions X-3S0d
Malissoles, Berger de. Bishop of
Gap II-2n7b
Ma - Li - Sun. See MorrLson,
Robert
MALLARD, ERNEST - FRAN-
COIS IX-570d
Mallarme, Stephana, poet VI-
203b
Mallemort, Gerard de. Arch-
bishop of Bordeaux II-683a
Malleolus. See Hemmerlin
— hfereticorum, St. Anthony of
Padua I-.557a; Bremen II-
125d: Canisius IV-4 4 2b;
Johann Faber of Leutkirch V-
741c
Mailer, Mariano, Lazarist X-
367b;
Mallersdorf, monastery XII-
65Sa
Mallet, missionary, martjTdom
III-671C
— Edmond, historian VI-277C
— Francis, Bishop of Salisbury
XIII-401C
— Francois de, baron, and Liber-
mann IX-223b
— James, death V-477d
—Paul, in Nebraska X-731C
— Pierre, and Nebraska X-731C
— du Pan, "Social Contract"
IV-337a
Malleus haereticorum. See Mal-
leolus hireticorum
MalleviUe, Cerisy de I-89a
MaUeviUer, Anne de II-291d
Mallinckrodt, Detmar von IX-
571a
—HERMANN VON IX-571a;
III-7na; XVI-20d
—PAULINE VON IX-571d;
foundation Ill-711a; VII-
24na
MALLING ABBEY XVl-6na
Mallon, J. J., editor XI-073a
Mallory, Anne Vlll-7c
—STEPHEN RUSSELL IX-
572a; XV-6!3a
Mallos Vl-142b
Mallows, in Bible XII-154C
MaUoy, L. S., priest II-234C
MaUuch. See Malchus
MALLUS, See of IX-572b
Malmedy Abbey, and St. Poppo
XII-275a; and Wibald XV-
615d
MALMESBURY IX-572b; Ab-
bey I-2S0b; IV-541a; VI-
674a: Conference II-83d
—MONK OF IX-573a
Malmfrid, Queen of Norway
XVI-7t)a
Mahno, truce (1848) IV-729c
Malmocco, and Venice XV-334a
Malmy, Pierre-Francois de Paul,
Trappi.1t XV-250d
Malo, Saint. .S^-e Machutus,
.Saint
Maloet, Pierre, Maurist X-71d
Malolos, Augustinians at IX-
599a; parish IX-598d
Malombra, Riccardo, juriscon-
sult XI-3S7b
Malon, Socialist XIV-64d
Malon de Chaide, author XIV-
2(K)b
Malone, J. J., and odes II-I20b
—Simon IX-573a
—Sylvester, priest II-800b
—WILLIAM IX-573a; VIII-
158a
Maloney, Daniel, priest V-180d
—Martin J. Xin-6.34a
— Maurice T., jurist VII-657d
— Home, Scranton XIII-634a
Malorossiani. See Ruthenians
MALORY, SIR THOMAS IX-
.573c; III-469C; V-462a; VI-
42Sb; Grail legend VI-719d
Malou, Bishop of Bruges IX-
397b; and thcologj- XIV-596a
— Jules, Belgian premier II-401c;
402c
— Pierre, in New Jersey X-792c
Malouminek Indians. See Me-
Malpaphini, Giovanni, and Hu-
T i:inism VII-.539a
Malpas, Cluniac monastery IX-
3 Ilia
MALPIGHI, MARCELLO, anat-
omist lX-57:!d: I-460b: II-
57,3b: 574d; 642d; I.X-240d; -X-
131c
Malpiglia, Andrea Chini, Bishop
of Tournai XIV-798d
Malplaquet, battle (1709) VI-
506a
Malsec. Guy de. Bishop of Poi-
tiers XIl-179a
MALTA I.X-574C; arcosolia I-
699a; Augu.stinians VII-282c;
Bible Society II-544d; cata-
combs ni^27b; English pos-
session VIII-234a; governor's
palace, Valetta (ill.) IX-.574:
Historj', CiWl IX-575a; His-
tory Ecclesiastical IX -576b;
Hospitallers III-627d; IV-
556a; I.X-47a; Italo-Greeks in
VI-755C; Napoleon X-689a;
opera house, Valetta (ill.) IX-
575c; and papacy XV-28Sa;
289a; population IX-S76b;
Porte des Bombos, Valetta
(ill.) IX-575b; siege (1565)
VII-479C; Synod of (1703)
VI-688a; Tametsi IV-2b
— Knights of. See Hospitallers
of St. John of Jerusalem
Malte Brun, statistics, religious
XIV-276a
Maltese Cross (ill.) IV-538
Malthus, Thomas, political econ-
omist XII-214a; 21Sc; 237a;
and Darwin V-656d; XII-
28i)a: on population XII-
277a
Malthusian Theory XII-277d;
2S0c
Maltitz, John VIH of. Bishop of
Meissen XI-149b
Maltrait, Claude. See Maltret
Maltraversi, Nicold, Bishop of
R,,;Ki" dfll Fiiiilia XII-718b
Maltraverso, Bernardo, Bishop of
Piiduii \1 :)si,d
MALTRET, CLAUDE IX-576d
Maltzew, Alexis von, on Holy
Synod Vll-431a
Mains, Etienne-Louis, on light
.XII-(35c
Maluselli, Gerolarao, in Ravenna
Xll-fi67a
Malusha, Olga XV-l;17d
MALVENDA. THOMAS, exe-
gete I.X-577b; IV-160d; XV-
370d; Thomism XIV-702d
MALVERN I.X-577b
— Great IX -577b: architecture
Vl-675d
—Little lX-577d
Malvezzi. Vincenzo, Archbishop
of Bologna ll-640b
Malvito, work, Naples Cathedral
X-6S3C
Malwa, kingdom VII-724d;
Malwel, Pol de. See Limbourg,
Pol de
Malzac, and Protestantism XI-
491a
Mama, patriarchal family V-
233a
Mama, Mar.Catholicos of Seleucia
III-4.54C
Mamas, Saint, martyT III-133d:
XIII-221C
— Bishop of Isaura Nova VIII-
184d
Mambours V-745a
Mambre, vale of I-51b; VII-
ls4b; altar 1- 360a
Mambre, Zenobe, missionary
\'Il-2l6c
Mambuha X 12d
MAME, ALFRED - HENRI -
AMAND. |..il)lisher IX-578b
— Amand, publisher I.X-578C
—Charles, publisher IX-.578b
— Ernest, publisher IX-578C
—Paul, publisher IX-578d
MAMELUCO I.X-578d; Brazil
Vll^eb; in Paraguay XII-
6S9d
Mamelukes, in Arca^ I-687c: in
Cilicia I-739a; in Syria VIII-
36.Sa
Mamerot, Roche, and Mary
Queen of Scots IX-765a
MAMERTINE PRISON IX-
579d: jailers 111-5120; chapel
of St. Peter (ill.) IX-facmg
Mamertum, See of XI— 17c
MAMERTUS, SAINT, Bishop of
Vienne IX-.580a; I-69d: VII-
27b; and litany IX-2S7b; and
Pange Lingua XI— 141d: and
Rogation Days Xlll-UOd
— Claudianus. See Claudianus
Mamcrtus
Mami-ahoyin, tribe II-60.3a
Mamiani, Delia Rovere Terenzio,
Count Vlll-220a; and Pius
IX I-5sla
Mamikonians lll-lOOd
Mamilianas, Saint, mart>T XI-
420b
MALDONADO— MAN
Mamilla, Birket, Jerusalem VIII-
35 Id
Mamin, Demetrius XIII-274b
Maminot, Gilbert, Bishop of
Tisi.ux Xl-t05b
Mamissa (Mopsuestia) X-555c
Mamlikats XI 7lsd
MAMMACHI, THOMAS MA-
RIA I.\-57Sa: XII-368Gb;
XIV-595b; and Febronianism
VI -24c; Master of Sacred
Palace X-39c; on Rosary .XIII-
186d: Thomism XIV-703a
Mammals, early V-664d; fossils
.XH12a
Mammalus II-428b
Mammas, Gregory, on Roman
tlicoloKV Vl-768b
Saint. S,r Mam.<is
, m:irlvr Xlll-742a
MAMMON 1X-.5.S0C
Mamoe X-75sd
Mamortha (Flavia Neapolis)
Vlll-jsla
Mamre, Vale of. .S'le Mambre
Mamun, 'Abd-allah al Iman al
Vlll-;iiiiid
MAN l.X-oSOd; abduction I-
32b; and abstinence I -73d;
acts of I-il6a; acts of, and
human acts I-11.5d; Actus et
potentia I-124d; adoption.
Divine I-148b: ages, seven
I-206d; in Albigensianism I-
268b; Alexander of Hales on
IX-581b; and angels I-476d;
and animals I-130c; and an-
thropoids V-667a; antiquity
III-732a; V-666c; XV-706d;
in Apocalypse I-596b;
appetites I-656a; Aristotle on
IX-581b; and association II-
2d: -Augustinianism IX-581b;
and authority II-137c; in
Babylonian cosmogony IV-
406c; Bonaventure on IX-
581b; character III-584d;
Christ as I-131c; in Christian-
ity XV-690d; Church and
State XIV-250d; and civil
authority II-13Sb
— crealion I - 130a; IV - 474c;
XIV-5S4d; Berosus on I-131a;
in Filipino myth XII-Hd
— Deutinger on IV-762a; and
dualism V-170a; Duns Scotus
on V-196C; IX-581b; duties
V-563a; IX-55b
— end of IX-582b; proximate
VI-638d; in Thomism XIV-
667c; ultimate XI-665d
— Eriugena on V-521b; eternal,
in Gnosticism VI-596C; evolu-
tion VI-.5.3a; fall I-130b; first
I-129a; form VI-138b; fossils
XI-412a; in Gnosticism VI-
594c; and God I-130C; and
grace XIV-585C; Giinther on
VII-86a; 86d; habits VII-102b;
Hobbes on II-I40b; Huxley
on V-793a
— and immanence, absolute VII-
682d; relative VII-684d
— individuality VII-763d: in-
stinct VIIl-53a; Kabbalistic
conception of VIII - 590d;
knowledge of God I-219d; and
love lX-398c; in Manichseism
IX-592b; of natural state
XIV-77c; nature IX-580d;
and Naturism X-717c; in
neo-SchoIasticism X-746d; om-
nivorous I-73c; organs, rudi-
mentary V-668c; Origen on
XI-307d:310a;origin IX-SSld;
palKontology XI-413d; in Pan-
theism XI-449b: in Platonism
IX-581b; Plotinus on X-743a;
predestination XII-378d
— primeval V-66.5a; in Gnosti-
cism VI-S96b
— rights of. Patristic teaching
XII-214d; and reason XII-
674a: Rousseau on II-140b:
VI-199b: in Scholastici.sm III-
4fi4a: I.X-.5S2b: soul of, Seleu-
cians Xlll-fiSSd: Spencer on
IX-.582d; niid -i.bstMiuv XIV-
323a;andSvii.b.,li,ii, 111 647c;
Theosophy. t..:i.liini; of .\IV-
627c; in Thomism IX-.-)Slb:
XIII-.552a; XIV C67c; in
Totemism XIV-790C: Valen-
tinus on XV-256b; and woman
XV-687d; 688c; in Zoroaatrian-
ism I1-155C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MAN— MANIC HiEISM
Man, Isle of XI-119c; XIII-616c
— Isle of, Diocese of. See Sodor
and Man
— Son of. See Son of Man
Mana, Bishop of Kerkuk VIII-
626c
Manaar, Church in VIII-269b
Manabush, ik-ity X-193d
Manaen, Saint. See Manahen
Managua, Treaty of XI-47a
Manahaim, battle 1V-643C
MANAHEM IX-5S3a; III-31ob
735a; VIII-199c; 199d; 6o5b
656c ; 657d ; X- 177c ; XIII-4 16b
and Assyria II-13b; and The-
glathphalasar III VIII-654d
MANAHEN, SAINT IX-SSSc;
III-589C
— Essene V-546d
Manaim. See Mahanaim
Manaja, Guccio, silversmith X-
222d
Manaos. -See San Leon del
.\mazonea
Mana Rabba, in Nasorsantsm
X-706d
Manardo, Provost IX-252b
—Giovanni, physician X-129b;
130d
Manare, Oliver XIV-91a
Manas, iu Hindu cosmogony IV-
409d; 410a; in theosophy XIV-
627c; 627d
—Bishop of Malta IX-576b
Manasse ben Israel, on Indians
I-410b
Manasseh. See Manasses
Manasses, high-priest VIII-387a
MANASSES, son of Bani XI-
5S3d
— Bvzantine Chronicler XIII-
267b
MANASSES, son of Hasom IX-
583d
MANASSES, son of Joseph IX-
5S3d; I-774C; bauds, imposi-
tion VII-698b; VIII-507b;
507d
MANASSES, King of Juda IX-
583d; I-.361a; VIII-200b; 347d;
523c; 654b; 656c; 657d; 658b;
O. T. Apocrypha I-606b; and
AssvTia Il-lod; 16c; genealogy
of Christ VI-410b; idolatry
II-176d; and Jerusalem wall
VIII-354b; and Moloch X-
443d; in Numbers XI-649d;
and Temple of Solomon, Jeru-
salem XIV-502a
MANASSES, husband of Judith
IX-583d
MANASSES, tribe IX -584b;
H34b; X-597c; XV-.39C; al-
tar I-360c; and Dora, city
V-133a; Xll-lllb; symbol of
I-518d
—Bishop of Erzerum V-527b
—Abbot of Flavigny VI-99c
— Archbishop of Reims II-144c;
VII-525a; IX-473b; and works
XV-644a
— Blessed, Bishop of Troyea XV-
67c
—PRAYER OF IX-5S4b; I-
6or)(
Ma
Se,
Manawyddan IX-4Sla
Man Bom Blind, Sunday of the
Xl-.Tl7a
MANCE, JEANNE IX-5S4b; in
Canada III-232c; VII-477C; at
Langres VIII-790b; and Hotel-
Dieu III-.52d; X-547d; XVI-
S9c; hospital VII-488a; XII-
241a; and Indians I-235c; and
de la Peltrie XI-610C
— Pierre IX-584b
Mancera, Carmelite convent
XIV-5inb
Manchan, Saint, shrine V-394d;
Xll-sya
Mancbe, department, France,
map VI -facing 188
Manchester, town. England,
Aloxians at I-307b; cathedral
(ill.) XIlI-399c;Conaclp House
III-518d ; CorpuaChristi Priory
II-191a; Geudens at II-298b;
Irish population (1901) VIII-
153b; Premonstratonsian Ab-
beys XII-390C: Presentation
Sisters XII-397d; Xaverian
XV-728d
—DIOCESE OF IX-584d; Ar-
menian Catholics XIII-82a;
institutions, charitable XII-
247b; church in X-788a; de-
stroyed II-706b ; French Catho-
lics VI-274d; French female
reUgious VI - 27oa: French
parochial schools VI-275C:
Knownothingism in VIII-679c;
Polish population (1907) XII-
211a; statistics XV-176d
—College, Oxford, England XV-
lo6c; 313c
Manchot, and Pierre Millet X-
313a
Manchus, III-682a; XIII-521b;
and Christian Church III-67UC;
ethnological classification XII-
626d
MANCHURIA IX-585d; com-
merce IX-o86d; history IX-
586a; Jesuit map VI-452b;
XII-720C; railways III-686d;
IX-586c; Vicariate Apostolic
of III-677b; IX-586d; X-
482a
Mancini, Bartolommeo, painter,
and Dolci V-93d
— Benedetta XV-363a
— Calcedonio, Lazarist X-363d
— Hortense, Marquise de la
Meilleraie, and Duchesse de
Mazarin X-93b
— Laure, Duchesse de Mercceur
X-93b
— Marie, Countess Colonna X-
93b
— Marie Anne, Duchesse de
Bouillon X-93b
— Olympe, Coratesse de Soissons
X-93b
Manco Capac I, King of the In-
cas XII-605b; 141c; revolt XI-
733b
Mand., abbr. I-24d
Manda, tribes, and Chaldeans
II-183C
Manda d* Hayye, in Gnosticism
VI-.594a; in Nasora:an a;onolo-
gy X-706d
Mand^ean Baptists IX-591b
Mandaeans. See NasorEeans
Mandagot, Guillaume de. Bish-
op of Embrun IX-227a
Mandaite Inscriptions XIII-
711a
Mandakuni, John V-721b; X-
21 Id; on extreme unction V-
722a
Mandalay, mission III-82d
Mandamenta III-56a
MAND AN INDIANS IX-587a;
XIV-17C; buildings VII-749b;
missions X-3S0c; reUgion IX-
587d
Mand. Ap., abbr. I-24d
Mandara, Mount, in Hindu
mythology' II-148C
Mandarin, language, Bibles III-
679c
Mandart, Joseph Marie, mis-
sionary- I-2.30a
Mandata (letters) IX-202d
Mandatrium (Mostar) II-13Gc
Mandave, in Madagascar III-
694d
Mande, Hendrik, and St. Lid-
wina lX-2:i3b
Mandelkem, Solomon, Biblical
concordance IV-196a
MandelU, Giacomo, at Pisa XII-
112b
Manderscheid, Christopher von.
Abbot of Priim XII-519b
— Moriz von. Archbishop of
Prague, and Schannat XIII-
523c
Manderscheid - Blankenheim,
John IV of. Bishop of .'<tr.-isl)urK
XIV-:il4b
MANDEVTLLE JEAN DE IX-
."iN7d; V-461d; and Odoric of
P..r.lcnone XII-2.Sld; on Pres-
tor John XII~400d
Mandez, Saint XIII-340d
Mandi(f, Bishop of DiakovAr,
seminary IV-769d
Mandina, Benedetto, Bishop of
Caserta III-400a
Mandine, Alexis, and Charity,
Daughters of X-367b
Mandingos, tribe I-182d; IX-
217a; ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626d
Mandonius, and Roman invasion
XIV-176d
Mandonnet, Pierre-Frangois-Fe-
lix, on Augustinism II-99c; on
Bacon, Roger XIII-112c; on
Franciscan tertiari£sXIV-641a:
neo-Scholasticism X-749b; phi-
losophy, history of XII-33c;
on St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
666a
Mandorla, of pulpit XII-564d;
nature of XI-82d
Mandrake, as antesthetic I-448a;
in Bible XII-154d; in Shake-
speare l-44Sb
Mandrier, Visigothic chief, con-
version VI-270b
Mandry, Gustav, jurist, Tubingen
university XV-84b
Manduas. See Cope
Manducator, Peter, on transub-
stantiation V-3St)c
Mandyas, in Greek Church V-
S95c; X-469b; XV-388c
Manegold, Abbot of Hirschau
VII-363C
— of Lautenbach, philosopher
XII-36d; and Gregory VII,
Pope VIII-88C; at Notre Dame
School of XI-495a; and Wen-
rich of Trier XV-588a
Manek, coin II-551c
Manen, van, on Philemon, Epistle
to XV-731a; Romans, Epistle
to XIII-158C
Manero, Pedro, Franciscan VI-
286c
Manerola, Theodora VIII-562a
Manes. See Mani
Manes Guzman, Blessed V-106b
Manetho, historian V-335c; on
astrologj- ll-20d
Manetti, Antonio, archceologist
IX-164a; and Brunellesco III-
10a; in Florence VI-llOc
— Giannozzo VIII-249a: and
Bruni Ill-lld
Manettus, Saint. See Antella,
Benedetto
ManfalOt, Jacobite diocese of V-
355d
Manfield, Frances VIII-485a
Manfred, Bishop of Brescia, and
Arnold of Brescia I-748a
—King of Sicily III-112C; VI-
123c; VII-57d; X-685c; and
Bl. Agostino Novello I-224c;
and Alexander IV, Pope I-
288a; in Camerino ln-216d,
and Charles of Anjou IV-19c;
XIII-718c; XV-3S4a; in Fer-
mo VI-44a; in Florence VI-
106c; and Innocent IV, Pope
VIII-17d; and Manfredonia
VIII-222a; and Naples. Uni-
versity of XIII-398b; in Oria
XI-3()2a; and papacy XIV-
264a; and Rinaldo di Acqua-
viva VI-571d; in Rome XIII-
169a; in Spoleto XIV-233c;
and Urban IV, Pope XV-213a;
and St. Bernardine II-506a
Manfredi, family in Faenza V-
7.51b
— Astorgio, and Cffisar Borgia V-
751b
— EvangeUsta, and Cffisar Borgia
V-751b
— Francesco V-751c
— Galeazzo, and St. Beatrix
d'Este II-375b
— Giovanni, in Faenza VI-559a
— Raniero, in Faenza VI-559a
— Ulderico, and Cathedral of
Susa XIV-34,-)b
Manfredo, BLshop of Palestrina
XI-42IC
—Count of Susa XIV-345C; in
.-i.aluzzo .\llH06a
MANFREDONIA, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF IX-,5S8b; map VIII-
L>44
Mang, Saint. .Se? Magnus
MANGALORE, DIOCESE OF
IX-588d; VII-734b; history
IX-5SSd; institutions IX-
5S9b; Jesuit Mission (1912)
XIV-10:fc: st.iti^tic^ vn 73na;
Vicariate estjil.li^he.l XV Hl.'id
MANGAN, JAMES CLARENCE
IX-.^Vlc. V111-127C; ii.,.l Ken-
rick Vlll-619b; and UCurry
XI-20ob
• — John, Bishop of Kerry and
Aghadoe VIII-628b
Manganese, in Russia XIII-240b
Mangbuttu, ethnological classifi-
cation XII-626C
Mange, explorer Xll-lOOb
Mangenot E., age of man III-
732a: on Biblical chronology
III-733d; on Biblical commis-
sion II-557c; encyclopedia V-
417a
Manger, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
—See Crib
Mangiadoro, John, Bishop of
Florence, and St. Philip Benizi
XII-6C
Mangin, Ignace, martyr III-
671c; IX-748a
Mangku, Chinese emperor III-
670a; 6S2a; X-481C; and Rub-
ruck XIII-217d
Mangone, Fabio, and Ambrosian
library I-393d
Mangot, Marie-Louise XII-638a
Manguianes, tribe Xll-lOd
MANHARTER, sect IX-590a;
conversion Xlll^lSb; teach-
ings II-129C
Manhattan College, New York
City XI-27b; 32c
— Monthly, periodical XI-696a
Manhattanville, New York, Sa-
cred Heart convent VII-134C;
XI-26d
Manhood I-206d
Mani, death XI-715b; IX-S94a;
and Manichseism IX-591a;
writings IX-596b; See Man-
ichseism
— Mexico, mission X-83b
Mania VII-41b; XI-543b
Maniaces, George, at Constanti-
nople III-lOSc; 109c; in Mes-
sina X-216d; 6S5a; in Sicily
XIII-775b; at Syracuse XIV-
395c; 397a
Maniacio, Monastery of, Messina
XI-69C
Maniacoria, Nicolaus, correcto-
ries IV-394d
Maniakes (Maniakio), George.
See Maniaces, George
Manicae. See Gloves, Episcopal
MANICHjEISM IX-S91a; VII-
258a; Adam and Eve IX-593a;
and Addas I-136b; anci Alba-
nenses I-253b; and Albigenses
I-268b; Alexander of Lvcopolis
I-299a; and ApoUinarianism I-
616a; in apocrypha 1-61 lb;
Apocryphal books I-610c: and
Apotactics I-650b; and Aqua-
rians I-660d; at Arras I-753a;
asceticism I-772a: St. Augus-
tine II-S4d; 86d; 87c; 90a; 91b;
XII-377a; of Bardesanites II-
294c; and baptism II-261b;
and Baptists II-281b; and St.
Bernard VI-427c; and Bogc^-
mili II-611d; and Cathari III-
43oa; in China III-67Sd; and
Christianity IX-594b; XIV-
614a; 768d; Christology V-72a;
IX-594d; and the Church,
Fathers of XIV-58Sd; cosmog-
ony IX-,591d; and creation II-
154d; IX-593a; and creation of
man IX-592b; Didymus the
Blind IV-784C; discipline IX-
593c; doctrine IX-591d; dual-
istic teaching X-4S6b; in the
East IX-594d; edicts IX-595b;
eschatologj- IX-593b; 593c:
Eusebius of Ctesarea on V-
618b; evil theory of V-650c;'
fatalism VI-697b; and Freema-
sonry IV-748C; and Gelasius I,
Pope VI— 406b; and Gnosticism
VI-594b; in Greece XII-18a;
the Hearers IX-593d: hierar-
chy in IX-594b; and Roman
emperor Vlll-lla; and imma-
nence VII-683a; St. John
Damascus on VIII-46Ia; Ju-
lian of Halicarnassus X-492a;
and Justinian. Roman emperor,
VIlI-579d; and Leo I, Pope
IX-155a; and matter XII-
"92c; and meat I-72b: on
metempsychosis X-236c; on
omnipotence XI-252b; and
Orl^-ans, Council of (1S22) XI-
318c; and parables XI-461d;
and Paulicians XI-5S3C; the
Perfect IX-593C; persecutions
VIlI-2Sa; in Persia Xl-715b;
.^t . Peter of Verona, on XI-773d;
and prayer I X-594a; principles,
two IX-591d; and Priscillian-
ists VIII-27C; in Reims XII-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
513
726b; and relics XII-735C;
rites and ceremonies IX-594a;
in Rome I-6o0c; X-31Sc; Sa-
viour in IX-393a: Scythia I-
136c; and Serapions XIII-
726c; and sin XIV-6b; and
Siricius, pope XIV-26d; sup-
pression of VIII-27a; XIV-
57Sb: and Symmachus, St.,
PopeXIV-378c; and St. Thom-
as, Gospel of I-608d; Titus,
Bishop of Bostra on XIV- 746b ;
and Valentinian I, Roman
emperor XV-255b; Valentin-
ian III, Roman emperor XV-
255d; in the West IX-595C;
William of Auvergue, on XV-
631d; n-ine I-67a; and witch-
craft XV-675d; and Wyclif
XV-723d; Zacharias of Gaia
on X— 493a; and Zoroastrianism
II-1.54a
Manier, Sulpician XIII-.380d
MANIFESTATION OF CON-
SCIENCE IX-597a; in Society
of .lesUH XIV-82C; and Leo
Xlll-Pope XV-697d
Manila, city. Deney in XV-178c;
earthquake (1645) XII-12d;
and England XI I- 13a; founded
XII-12b; and Legaspi and
I'rdaneta monument (ill.) IX-
600d; Merrill in XV-17SC; and
Spain XIV-184C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF IX-597c;
in Ansaloni I-544c; Arch-
bishop's Palace (ill.) XII-11;
Augustinian monastery (111.)
XU-11; Benedictines in II-
448d;andCalbayogXIII-415d;
cathedral (ill.) IX-598; 369a;
Rosar\', Church of the (ill.) IX-
599; Lazari3t8X-367d; mission
I-161d: religious orders in IX-
598c; statistics XV-177c;
synod of (1582) IX-597d; and
Thomists XIV-702a; XII-
36SFc; 3lj9a; university XV-
197d
—OBSERVATORY IX-601a;
VI-4.J3C
Manili, Corrado, Bishop of Bag-
norci 11-2030
Manilius, Marcus, writer II-21a:
Xll-ir^a
— Oclavius, UTant of Tusculum
Vl-24:ia
Manin, Daniele XV-339d
Manioc (cassava) in Congo IV-
2:«b; food VII-45d
MANIPLE IX-eOlc; 601d; in
Armenian Church XIII-SOc;
St. Bernulfs (ill.) XV-390b: of
Carthusian nuns III-392a; IV-
652c; colour of IV-135b; in
Greek Rile IX-602C; Luther-
ans and XV-390C; at Mass
X-20d: mode of wearing IX-
602b; origin IX-601d; papal
IX-602C; in Rome III-535d;
symbolism IX-602c; XV-
392b: use X\-388b
Manipulus. Sre Maniple
Manipur, Church in I-794a
Manisa < magnesia) IX-533C
Maniscaico, Giuseppe Maria,
Franciscan VI-287a
Manishtusu, King of Kish II-
isod: lS7d
Manissa, archiepiscopal residence
V-4flld
Manitivitano Indians IX-553d
MANITOBA lX-602d; agricul-
ture IX-(;0.3a; area IX-602d:
Church in IX-603C: XlV-428a;
climate IX-603a: French half-
breeds in XIII-484a; history
IX-603b; immigration III-
229c; Indians III-229d; Irish
statistics VHI-151a; marriage
in I-208d; for Masses, bequesu
X-30d; paper industry III-
22.8c; population IX -603a;
religious statistics lll-241b;
242c; Ruthenian Greek Catho-
lics in VI-7.50a; school statis-
tics III-231b: XII-.599d: (1908)
XII-600a; schools III-237b;
IX-603d; XIII-.569d
— periodical XI-673b
—Act XIV^2Sb
— College, Manitoba XIII-
570c
Manitou, in Indian religion I-
312b; in Totemism XIV-790d;
791b
Manius, Acilius Glabrio. See
Glabrio
Maniwaki (Riviere au Desert)
X-382C
Manizales, diocese, Colombia X-
117b
Manjaud, Bishop of Nancy, and
Holv Heart of Mary. Sisters
of the X-6Slb
Mankani, Indian dance XV-65Sa
Mankosta (Famagusta) V-781d
Manley, Dominic, seminary II-
234a
Manlieu, Abbey of, founded VI-
413b
Manlius, Vulso Cnaeus, in Galatia
VI-336C; and Termessus XIV-
517d
Manly, St. Patrick's College
XIII-700c; Australia XIV-
365d; (ill.) Il-faclng 116
Mann, Horace, and Pestatozzl
XI-743b
— Margaret, and Charity, Sisters
of III-609a
—THEODORE AUGUSTINE
IX-603d
— Thomas, writer VI-52Sc
—Tom, syndicalist XIV-386C
MANNA iX-604b; V-246d; IX-
604c; in ark I-724c; XIV-
501b; at Arras I-752d; in Bible
XII-154d; and Eucharist V-
573d; and Israelites I-3c; on
the Sabbath XIII-287d; sym-
bolism IX-604d
—Chaldean bLshop 111-5618
Manna fiir Kinder, periodical V-
53d
Mannagetta, Johaim Wilhelm,
physician XV^22b
Mannal, and Sargon II II-14b
Mannala XII-568c
Manna Oil of Saints. See Oil of
Saints
Maimarlni, Vincent, and St. Al-
phonsus I-33iib: 336d
Mannarino, Gaetano, and St.
John. Knights of IX-576C
Mannay, Charles, Bishop of
Rennes. and Holv Coat at
Trier VIHOlc; and Napoleon
X-693d; and Plus VII X-
695d; XV-14b
Mannens, theologian VI-700a_
Mannerlng, George, and Martin
Sherson XIII-7a7d
Marmers, John, and De Lisle IV-
699d
— Mathias. See Slttensperger
Mannes-sama IX-OOlc
Mannettl, Gianozzo, statesman
Vll-.i.-Wb
Mannheim, Baegert at II-201c;
Tilly in XIV-725a
— New York VI-475d; observa-
torj' VII-198a
—colony In Russia XIV-739a
— ConjgTess (1892) IV-244C
Mannl, Giannicola di Paolo,
cathedral. Perugia XI-736a
MANNING, HENRY EDWARD,
cardinal IX-604d; V-455d;
IX-350b; 605b; 607b; XIV-
64.5d; XV-594d; XVI-45a; at
Accademla del Noblll IV-98a;
and Anderdon I^66a; Apos-
tolic visitor to the Scottish
church XIII-621d; Catholic
Socialistic school XII-216a;
and Chadwick III-551c; and
Coffin, Robt. A. XII-686b;
consecration XV-593d; con-
version IX-606C: and Cross.
League of the IX-lOld: on
cruelty to animals IV-542d;
and De Lisle IV-700a; and
dock strike I-684b; 684d; IX-
608a; and Dublin Review XI-
673d; ecclesiastical sem-
inary XIII-697b; and educa-
tion IX-607C; and Hawkins
VII-156d: Industrial theories
XIII-378b; and Jandel VIII-
282d; and Lockhart IX-321d;
and Maret XV-303c; St.
Mary's Church X-286b;
Moran on XIV-367a: and
Morinl XIII-737a: and Morris.
John X-577a; and Newman
X-799b; and Oblates I-IO.'id;
IX-606d; XV-594d; and Ox-
ford movement IX-60.5C; XI-
377b; portrait (ill.) IX-faclng
606; and Poor .Servants of the
Mother of God XII-258b;
priesthood of Christ XII-
681a; on the Rambler XII-
637d; and Redwood XV-580d;
and regulars XV -313c; and
S. Gregorio al Cello. Church of
Xni-171d; temperance XIV-
489c; and theology, Revival
of XIV-596a; tomb IX-608b;
XV -601a; "Universe" XI-
674c; and Vaughan XV-312b;
at Vatican Council IX-607d:
XV-305b; 306d; 307c; and
Weathers XV-572d; and
W i 1 b e r f o r c e XV-620c; o n
Wiseman V-155b; XV-673d
— Thomas, explorer VII-510d;
XIV-719C
— WUliam IX-605a
Mannock, J., wTlter V-80b
Manny, Walter, Charterhouse
Ill-iiUlb; lX-34.3b
MANNYNG,ROBERT,of Brunne
IX-cijsd
Manoah. See Manue
Manobos, tribe, Filipinos XII-
lOd
Manoel, King of Portugal, In
Africa III-69SC; and commerce
II-748b
— Alvares, Blessed, martyr XIV-
109d
Manoel, Fernandes, Blessed,
martyr XlV-109d
— Pacheco, Blessed, martjT XIV-
109d
— Rodrigues, Blessed, martyr
XlV-lll'.ld
— de Jesus Marie, Jose, Bishop
of M\l<.[iur XIII-ys.->c
Man of Sin, St. Paul on I-506b
Manogue, Patrick, Bishop of
Sacramento XI-344C; XIII-
294b
Manon, Venerable, and Palace
school XIII-341C
Manor VIII-781C; medieval \1-
59d
Manosque, Lazarlst seminary X-
361c; pilgrimage IV-794a
Manou, deity IV-354C
Manoulle, Antonln, the theolo-
gian XII-30SGa
Manozca y Murillo, Juan de San-
to Matia Saenz, Bishop of
Guatemala VII-.54b
Manozzi, Giovanni, frescoes XIII-
173c
Manquest de la Motte, Guil-
laume, physician X-134d
Manresa, St. Ignatius at VII-
640a; XIV-225C
— House, Calcutta III-154C
Manrique, Alphonso, Archbishop
of .Seville, and Blessed John of
Avlla VIII-469C; XV-76Sb
— Ange, theologian III-786a
— Gomez, poet XIV-19Sb
—Jorge, poet XI\-198b
—Peter (Creswell) IV-487b
Manrolt, In Ontario XIII-563d
Mans, Le. See Le Mans, Diocese
of
MANSARD, FRANCOIS IX-
609a; architect IX-205a: and
Lemercler IX-147b; Val-de-
Grdco XI-486b
—JULES IX-609b; architect
IX-205a; 372d; and La Fosse
Vni-74(Jc; roof IX-609C; Ver-
sailles, ch&teau at XV-366b
Mansart. See Mansard
Mansel, Henry Longueville,onthe
Absolute I-60c; 215d; on divine
Knowledge I-216a; on free will
VI-262a: on the Inconceivable
IV-212C; on miracles X-342b
ManseU, Thomas, missionary II-
22Sd; IV-fi9.3d
— WiUiam. Srr Clifford, William
Mansfeld, Albrecht von, and
Luther IX-4.57C
— Ernst von, defeated VI— 11a;
Wallenstein XIV-6.50C; XV-
S38c
— Johann Gebhard von. Arch-
bishop of Cologne IV-118d;
chalice X-224C; and Luther
IX-1.57C
— Volrad von, count at Ratieburg
XVI-7nb
Mansfield, Agnes von, and Tnich-
.,P,,, v.,n Waldburg IV-118d
— WilUam Murray, and Catholic
Relief XIII-I24d; and Gordon
Riots VI-6.50C; and Talbot
XIV-43'2a; and Webb V-4.5.3a
MANIER— MANTUA
MANSI, GLAN DOMENICO IX-
609c; Councils IV-53c: VII-
376c; IX-40Gb; 610a; on Alex-
ander VI. Pope I-293C: Natalis,
edition of I-297a; on proces-
sions XII-447b
Mansllha IV-77b
Mansilla, missionary VII-46d
Mansion, Colard, printer III-
469c
— Paul, scientist XI-671d; 672a
Manslonarll XII-285a
Mansion House Committees, and
Manning XV-.i95b
Manslaughter VII-442d; Irish
Law. ancient II-754d
Manso, Alonso, Bishop of San
Juan XII-292b
Mansoni, and Bathe ll-348c
Manso y Lumiga, tomb XIII-
459a
Mansson, Peder, writer XIV-
355a
Mansuetus, Saint, Bishop of
Toul. Adso on I-161d; X-680b
— of Urusl, martyr VI-324C
Mansdr, Ruler of Moghulistan
X-4S2a
—I, Shah of Persia XI-720a
Mansurah, battle (1221) IV-
550d; battle (1250) XI-539a;
Church In IV-615d
Mansusin, Duke of Amalfi XIII-
396d
Mant, Richard, Biblical com-
mentator IV-lRIb
Manta Indians XII-604d
MantalUe, Synod of (S79) II-l,58c
Mantegazzo, Paolo, scientist IV-
483a; at Pa via. University of
XI-S94b
MANTEGNA, ANDREA IX-
610b; II-417a; Xl-4(Xld; XIV-
740a; birthplace XI-3S6C: Ca-
valll, bust by (ill.) IX-610; and
Corregglo I-318c: and Ferrari
VI-47d; Holy Women at the
Sepulchre (111.) IX-faclng 610;
Mantua IX-612c; MartjTdom
of St. James (ill.) Vlll-facing
280; Padua XI-38.5d; in Pavia
XI-592C; tomb IX-612c; Vat-
ican XV-282b; 295c
— Bartolomeo, painter XV-283b
ManteUate,Carmelite order XIV-
U37d; St. Catherine of Siena
XIV-639d
—Servile order VIII-556b; IX-
750c; Xin-737b
MANTELLETTA IX-611b; XII-
232b; abbots I-19d; use X-
510c
— Prelates di. See Prelates di
mantelleta
Mantellone IX-611b
Mantes, cathedral of, rose win-
dow XV-653b; Church of XI-
485b; priory, and Victor XI-
486c
— de Oca. See Mantesdoca
Mantesdoca, Luis de, missionary
X-391C
Manteuffel, Erasmus, Bishop of
Pomcrania at Diet of Treptow
XII-226b
—Otto von Xll-529d
Mantile. See Maniple
Mantlnia and Cynuria, Greek See
VI-740d
Mantius, Saint, Bishop of Evora
• Mandys
Mantle.
Mantoucas, Dlonysius, Bishop of
C.istoria III-414d
Mantovano, Domenico. See Feti
— Spagnolo, poet IX-164a
Mantra, in Hinduism II-734d;
XIII-751b
Mantua, city, aalrulogy In II-
22d; capitulation (1797) X-
6S8a; Pomponazzi XII-227a;
In Thirty Years War XIV-652d
—DIOCESE OF IX-611b; X-
301b; Albertl in I-263b; and
St. Anselm of Lucca I-550d;
and Bessarion II-528a; Car-
melite convent III-360b; ca-
thedral IX-612C
—Council I-28lic; III-129a; IX-
370d; (1064) X-012a; and Al-
exander II 1-54 Ic
— and Dietlier of Isenburg IV-
789b; Farlnato. works of V-
788b; frescoes by Feti VI-52c;
and Gonzaga, Ercole VI-635b;
and Humanism VII-S39d; Leo
x^^— 33
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MANTUA-MONTFERRAT—MARASH
514
I. and Attila II-61b; and Lom-
bard League IX-339d; monu-
ment II-276C; pilgrimage XII-
93b; Poor Clares, Order of
XII-253b; Pordenone in XII-
280d; Precious Blood, rehc
XV-576c; Romano, work of
VI-572d; Synods IX-B13a;
Trent, Council of XV-31a
Mantua-Montferrat, and Thirty
Years War XIV-eo2c -
Mantuan Succession, and Em-
manuel I of Savoy XIII-493b;
and Spain VI-502d , , ^ ~
Mantuato, Camillo, papal legate
XIV-90d
Mantum. See Cope
Mantze, term III-66.5C
Man-tze empire. See Manzi -
Mantzikert, battle IV-o4.id
Mantzius, on moralities X-5o8a
Manu, in Hinduism II-148b
—LAWS OF IX-613b; II-73pc;
on adultery I-163c; authorship -
IX-613b; and Brahmins I-
772b; Butler's translation IX-
614a; and creation IX-613c;
Jones' translation IX-614a;
and woman IX-613d
Manuale, book IX-299d; com-
pilation XIII-89a
—vestment. A'fc Manip e
— Curatorum, of Roeskilde Xlii-
89a „. ^ ,
Manucci, Cosmas, Bishop ot
Terni X-704C
Manucy, Domimc, Bishop of
Mobile I-242d; Vicar Apostolic
of Brownsville Ill-Sd; X-411C
Manue XII-21C; XIII-423a; and
angel I-179d
Manuel I, King of Portugal XII-
302d; and Albuquerque 1-
270c; and Belem IX-282b;
and Cabral III-128a; Concor-
dat IV-203b; andGama, Vasco
da VI-374a. Golden Rose VI-
630c; and Jews VIII-396a;
tomb III-577C
n. King of Portugal lX-2S,ia,
XII-30.5a , ,,. ,.,,
— Joao, Bishop of Vizeu XV-
^Nikolaus, dramatist VI-521d;
at Berne XIV-363a
— CHRYSOLORAS IX -614b;
and Bruni Ill-llb; hum.-imsm
VII-539b; and Rome, I nivers-
Ity of XIII- 177c; Salutati
XIII-405d .
— I Comnenus, Byzantine t!.m-
peror IX-181d; and Adrian
rV I-157d; and Armenian
Church X-734c; crusades III-
Ilia; and Dandolo IV-619C,
and Doryteum V-13Gc; and
Etherianus V-555d; and busta-
thius V-62Sa; and Mary of
Antioch IV-548a; Notitia VI-
765a; Presentation of the
Blessed Virgin, Feast of the
XII -400b; XV-464Fd; and
Prester John XII-400d; and
Stephen I Nemanja Xlll-
732c; succession Ill-llOa; and
William of Tyre XV-639b
— n, Palaeologus, Byzantine Em-
peror III- 112a; and Bom-
face IX II-671C; and Pamplona
XI-438b; and Thessalonica
Ill-Uld , „,
— Comnenus, Emperor of Ihes-
salonica XIV-633C ,
— de S. Mathias, missionary IV-
77a , _ _
— the Mamikonian I-i37c
Manufacturers and Fnends ot
Workingmen, Society of Catho-
Uc IV-247d
Manugiewicz, Nicholas John,
Bishop of Sejny Xni-6SSb
Manuk, Peter. Sec Mcchitar
— Stephen, and Nerses IV A-
Manulio, priest, and St. Al-
nl.r.naus I-336C
Manuna, deity XV-058a
WANUSCRIPTS IX-Bllc; ab-
br.viations I-22a; 21c; age
lV-109a; Anglo-Saxon I-.'illc;
Ariiiagh, Book of I-733c; Ar-
iiii-nian IX-6.33b; Benedictines
II-4o7d; binding IX-fil5b; and
Celtic Rite III.-496a: M^""
IX-615a; Coptic XVI-27d;
and Cosmaa Indicopleuatea
IV-4CHb; and Cotelier IV-
421c; definition IX-G14c; fac-
simile, Gains' XI-140; Greek
Church IX-616d; historical
value IV-504a; Irish VIII-
116c; Kells, Book of VIII-
614c; making IX-616a; Mas-
soretic IX-628b; and monks
X-4G2d; Oriental Christen-
dom IX-616C
-paliTography: Byzantine XI-
404b; Greek XI-403d; Latin
XI^OBa
-palimpsests IX-615a; paper
IX-615b
-Papyri IX-614C; 615c; chief
collections IX-616a; Egyptian
IX-615d; Greek IX-615d
-parchment IX-615a; repairing
XV-292C; Rotuli XIII-208c;
value IV-499a; Vatican IX-
619c; Vatican library XV-
■>9nd' western IX-617d; 623b
-ILLtTMINATED IX-620C;
6Ma- Xrincni.-i IX-621d; By-
zantine IX-CL'ld; Carlovingian
era I\-()24b- and Iconoclasm
IX-622b; (ill.) VI-199d; Kells,
Book of IX-623C; Syriac IX-
621b
-OF THE BIBLE IX-627a;
616d; IV-498a; Alexandrinus
Codex IV-SOc; IX-629c; .\m-
brosianus Codex IX - 629d;
Amiatinus IV-81d; IX-632d;
Angelicus Codex IX-631c; Au-
gicnsis Codex IX-631b; Aquila
IX-630b; authenticity IV-
49Sd; Basileensis Codex IX-
631b; Basiliano Venetus Co-
dex IX-629d; Beratinus Codex
IX-632a; Beza: Codex IV-
83c; IX-631b; Bigotianus Co-
dex IX-623d; Bobiensis Codex
IX-632C; BodleianusCodexIX-
629c; 630a; Boernerianus Codex
IX-631b; Bohairic IX-633b;
Boreeli Codex IX-631b; Bor-
gianus Codex IX-631d; Brix-
ianus Codex IX-632b; Cani-
pianus Codex IX-631c; Caven-
sis Codex IX-632d; Claromon-
tanus Codex IX-631b; Codex
IV-80c; Coislinianus Codex
IX-629d; 631b; Collation XV-
519d; Coptic IX-633b; Cor-
beiensis Codex IX-632C; Cor-
rectories IV-394d; Cryptofer-
ratcnsis Codex IX-630a; Cur-
zon Catena IX-633b; Cyprius
IX-631b; Deer. Book of IV-
674d; Diatessaron IX-633a;
Dimma,Bookof IV-515a; Dub-
linensis Codex IX-631d; 629d;
Dunelmensis Codex IX^632d;
Ephrsmi Reseriptus Codex
IV-84d; IX-629C; errors, in-
tentional IV-49Sb; errors, in-
voluntary IV-498b; European
libraries XV-518a; Fuldensis
Codex IX-632d; genealogy IV-
499b; Genesis, Cotton IX-
629c; Genesis, Vienna IX-
629d; Gigas Codex IX-632C;
Greek IV-499d; 502d; IX-
628d; Guelferbytanus, A Codex
IX-631C; Guelferbytanus B
Codex IX-631d; Hamburgensis
Codex IX - 631c; hand list
XV -517b; Harklean Syriac
IX-633b; Harleianus Codex
IX-633a; Hebrew IV-499d:
sold; IX-616C; 627c; 627d;
628b; Hesvchian IX-629b;
Hexapla IX-629a; Hubertianus
Codex IX-632d; illuminated
IX-624C; Karolinus IX-632d;
Kenanensis Codex IX-632d;
Laudianua Codex IX-631b:
Latin IX-632b; Lindisfarne
Gospels IV-579b; Lindisfar-
nensis Codex IX-632d; Lip-
siensis Codex IX-629d; Lu-
cianic IX-629b; Marchalianus
Codex IX-629d; St. Marks
Gospel IX-077b, ^T . i i
X-3.5d; Mas^-- 1 \; -';
Minuscules IX ' ' ' .
cule Vellum 1\ ' >m *' ' -
accnsis Codex I.\ iii.'c: .\1"h-
qucnsia Codex I.XI.iilb; Mu-
tinensis Codex IX-i;31b: Nash
papyrus IX-627c; N'ltncnsis
Codex IX-631d; notation IV-
499c; Oriental IX-61lid; Origcn
IX-029a; Oxonienais Codex
IX-632d; Cxyrhyncus papyrus
IX-629b; Palatinus Codex IX-
632b; Palestinian Syriac IX-
633b; Palimpsest de Fl.uo'
IX-632C; palimpsests IX-i'->, b;
papyrus IX-627a; Pari,i. ..,-is
Co^ex IX-629d; Patin-.iM.,
Codex IX-632a; Peshitto l.\-
633a; Petropolitanus Codex
IX-629d; Philoxenian Syriac
IX-633b; Porphyrianus IX-
a31c; Purpureus Codex IX-
631c; Regius Codex IX-631C;
Reims Gospel IV-599a: Ros-
sanensis Codex IX-631d; Sahi-
dic IX-633b; Samaritan IX-
627d; Sangallensis Codex IX-
631d; Sangermanensis Codex
IX-631b; 632d; Sarravianus
Codex IX-629d; Sinaiticus
Codex IV-85C; IX- 6 29 b;
Sinopensis Codex IX-631d;
Stonyhurstensis Codex IX-
632d; Symmachus IX-630C;
Syriac IX-633a; Syriacus Co-
dexIV-527d; TaurinensisCodex
IX-630a; Testament, New IX-
630c; XIV-532C: Testament,
Old IX-629a; XIV-526C; Theo-
dotion IX-630C; Theodulfianus
Codex IX-632d; Thessalon-
ians XIV-630b; Tischendorf
Codex IX-630a: TischendorB-
anus III Codex IX-631d; Un-
cial IX-628d; Vallicellianus
Codex IX-632d; Vaticanus
Codex IV-86d: IX-629c; 629d;
Vellum IX-627b; Vellum Un-
cial IX-629b; Vercellensis Co-
dex IX-63'2b; Veronensis Co-
dex IX-629d; 632b; Vulgate
IX-632b; Washington Codex
IX-630a; Wolfi A Codex IX-
631b; Wolfi B Codex IX-OSlb;
Zuricensis Codex IX-629d
Manus Ftaciana ni-534d
MANTTTERGE IX-633c
MANUTIUS, ALDUS IX-633d;
and Celtes III-492d; and Eras-
mus V-511a; (ill.) IX-634a;
and Leo X IX-164b; and Mar-
kos Musuros X-659a; Septu-
agint XII-766c; XIII-724b
— Paulus IX - 634b; and cate-
chism V-79c; and Muret X-
642d; and Panvinio XI-450c;
and Roman Catechism XIII-
121a; and de Thou XIV-70()d
Manuzio. See Manutuis
Manx Society, and Bishop Ooss
vi-0(;3c
Manz, Felix, Anabaptist XV-
774a
Manzanillo, Juan de. Bishop of
Caraca.s ni-31'Sd
Manzaret, Damian. See Massaret
Manzavini, Martinus, Bishop of
Lesina IX-191b
Manzeres I.\-132b
Manzi, .•Mipire III-663d; 682a
— Guglielmo, and da Vinci XV-
444d
Manzi, Sebastian IX-590a; at
Rome I-\-.')^>(ld
Manzocchi, Francesco, and Ba-
roccio II-:{03b
MANZONI, ALESSANDRO IX-
634b; VIII ■-■.■.2c: and B..rro-
meo I-:i'.l4c; Il-l.vsb; am
CapeceLatro XVI-17C; and
Gioberti VI-o62b; Lake Lecco
VIII-216d; and Pellico XI-
609b; and Porta XII-2S3a;
portrait IX-634d; and Rio
— Pellegrino, Blessed. .Sec Pel-
legrino, Manzoni
— Pietro IX-t;34b
— Renzo, and .\rabia I-6G4a
Manzy, Giovanni Sifredo, cardi-
nal. Bishop of Montefiascono
X-529b
Mao, Chinese measure III-6Sib
Maol-Conan, writer VIU-l'23d
Maol-Iosa,.\bbotof Roscommon
Xni-190d
Maolruain, Samt. See Maelruan,
Saint
Maon, III-l.i7d; VI-142b
Maoris, gods XIII-7.J0c; mis-
sion<i n-i;^b: XI-42b; Mongo-
iian XII-l'i2ld; in Xew Zealand
XI-(lb; number I1-6SC
Maoti. See .Mayotto
Maoulaniya, Mohammedan X-
423d
Maowvia. See Mavia
MAP, WALTER IX-033a; and
Wald.nses XV-52SC
Mapasingue, treaty ^ I-3S0C
Mape, Patrick, Newark X-780a
Mapenor, Hugh de. Bishop of
Hereford VII-2ooc
Mapes, Walter. See Map, Walter
MAPHRIAN IX-635b; VII-
37oa; Jacobite Church V-234a;
at Mossul X-599b
Mapiena, Indian X-606C
Mapilton, De, Bishop of Ossory
XI-343d
Mapla XIV-(jSlb
Mapledurham House, martyrs
II-50C
Maple Leaf, emblem V-220b
Mappa IX-OOld
Mappalicus, Saint, martyr IV-
5S4a , ^
Mappi Mundi, Gen-ase of Canter-
bury VI-53CC; Hereford cathe-
dral VII-255C; medieval VI-
449c
Mappinius, .Archbishop of Reims,
Xicetius, St. XI-53b
Mappula IX-OOld
Mapriles, martyr XII-290a
Maps. .See Cartography
Mapuca Seminary VI-605d
Mapuches. .See Araucanians
Maqamat of Harm (ill.) IX-621b
Maquet, Henri, Vicar Apostolic
III-ii77a
Mar, Earl of. See Erskine. John
Mara VI-442b; Hebrew X-678b;
and Israelites VIII-195a; XI-
64Sd „ , ,
—Bishop of Amida. See Moro
—Roger de, martyr VIII-16(d
— WiUiam de lV-3',iab
Mar Aba, N'-sto"an Bi,shop of
Selcu.-ia XI -7 17a; XI\ -109b
—Aba I, patriarch XIV-109d
—Aba II, patriarch XR -41 Jb
Mara Bar Serapion, stoic XIV-
409a , ^. .„„.
Marabitti, and Monn-ale X-oOSb;
and SvTacuse XI\ -39ob; 39oc;
and f rapani X\ -23b^
Marabotti, priest, and t^t. Cath-
erine of Genoa III-^46d
Maracaibo X\-333c; episcopal
residence X\"-766a
Maracci, Mohammedanism X-
424d . ,
Maracu, ecclesiastical provmce
XI-148a
Marad, Babylonia II-185b
Maragall, Joan, writer XIV-
Maragdus, .Abbot of St. Michael
XV-3.52a
Maragha, town XI-71Sb
— See of. .\rmenia II-314b
Maraghi, Justus, vicar general
V-356a
Marah. See Mara _ _
Marais, Paul Godet des. bee Go-
dot des Marais
Marakei, Church in \ I-55/a
Maralah. .s.e MiTal.a
MARAN, PRUDENTIUS IX-
63(;a VI -li.b; and Justin Mar-
tvr Vin-.".f.2a
Mara-natha. and amen 1-40. d;
■uid ■inatlu-ma I— lotid; and
Serii.tureIX-7.53a
Marangoni, Giovanm, discoveries
I-256a
Marangos, Archbishop of Athens
Maranhao, Sao Luiz de. See
Sao Luiz de Maranhao
Marankos, .\rehbishop of Athens
VI-743a
Maranon River. See Amazon
Maranones X-90c
Maranos vm-36d; XI-772c:
XlV-217b; in Iberia XIV-
7C.2c; ami Inquisition I-625a;
an.l St. Peter of .\rbues XI-
77'*d- ill South .\merica \"III-
■V)Sd' in Spain VIII-39,-id; and
^Danish .lews XIV-783b; and
To'rqucma.la XIV-7S3a
Maranta of Tagrit, writer XI\-
41 la
Maranville, pilgrimage VIII-
790d . ,. „
Maras, Bishop of Dionysia.? V-9c
Maraschi, Anthony, and San
Francisco Ill-173a; XIIl-442b
MARASH IX-030b; and Ger-
manicia VI-475a
Large
typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (Ul.) = Ulustrations.
Marat, Jean-Paul XI-!0"a: as-
sassination xni-13d: and Ca-
thwlral of Rodes Xlll-lOSb;
and Lavoisier IX-52d
Marathon, hattle XI-713a
—Bee of VI-73Sd
Marathonius, Bishop of Kico-
me.li:. XII-17-ld
Maratinian Indians VII-75Gd
MARATTA, CARLO IX-fi36c;
and Au.lnin, Cirard II-71C;
Clement IX (ill.) IX-facing
636; Gesil XIII-171C; Head of
Christ (ill.) Vlll-facing 384;
S. Carlo al Corso XIII-170d;
Santa Maria sopra Minerva
XIII-172d; S. Maria in Valli-
cella XIII-172C
Mar Awgin. See Eugenius, Saint
Marazzani, Camillo, Bishop of
Parma Xl-oOI'.b
Marazzone, Pietro Francesco.
Sro Mazzurhelli
Marbach, Congregation of III-
290a
—Karl, and Miserere X-353C
— League of \"I-490b
Marbeau, M., and charity XI-
492c
Marbeck, John, Bible concord-
ance IV-196C
Marbeuff, Ives Alexandre, Arch-
bishop of Lvons IX-474C
Marble, and altar I-340d; 360d;
and ambo I-3S2b: -Asia Minor
I-783b; sculpture XIII-(J42c;
translucent l-244b; in West-
minster Cathedral XV-600C
Marbod, King of the Marco-
manni II-613b; and Ravenna
XII-662d
■ — Bishop of Rennes. See Mar-
bodius
MAKBODinS, Bishop of Rennes
IX-637a; 31a; at Angers I-
489d; as hymnodist VII-603a;
XII-771d; minerals X-12.5d;
and Robert of ,\rbrissel XIII-
96c; and St. Thais XIV-553d
Marburg, town, Articles IX—
453b; Church of St. Elizabeth
V-390c; (ill.) V-facing 390;
colloquy IX— 452b; conference
III-26a; diocese IX-49b; hos-
pital V-390c; and Redemp-
torists XII-684a; Teutonic
Knights V-390C
—University of VII-299c; X-
154c; Consensus XIV-384b;
and Gudeims \'II-5(ia: Syn-
cretism XI\-:!Ma
MARCA, PIERRE DE, arch-
bishop I\ li:i7a; l.lib; XIV-
.¥J3d; and Haiiot II-203d; and
Baluze II-242a; Couserans XI-
436b; and Ciallicanism VI-
3.Wc; Harlay VII-137d; at
Paris XI— lH3d; and papal pri-
macy XII-2l'i7c; and Riche-
lieu" XIII-49b; in Toulouse
XIV-796C
— Hispanica III— 12Sc; and Pierre
.le Mar. a IX Ii37b
Marcantonio. Sec Raimondi
Marcay, and St. Benedict Labre
XII-lMa
Marcel, Abbot of Cisoing XIII-
— Claude, and St. Bartholomew's
massacre XIII-335a
— Etienne VNli.sd; and .States-
General XI 4.v:(a
Marcella, Saint, martyr, and St.
.lerome Xll .-i.Mc; and .St.
Paula XI .-).s2d; and Pota-
mialia XI-7ll7c
Marcelli, Michelangelo, Augus-
tinian Vn-L>s.-,a
MARCELLIAN, SAINT U-r,S2c
Marcellianus, Saint, Bishop of
.\lixerri- MII-71sa
MARCELLINA, SAINT IX-
637c; and St. Ambrose I-.384a;
.•J87b: VI-.i37b; IX-791b: and
Pope Liberius III-726c: VII-
44.3c
— Sisters of St. See Annunciates
of I.ombardy
Marcellini, Sanctt, Evangelium,
manuscript I-)64b
MARCELLINUS, SAINT, Pope
IX-i;:t7d: XII-273a: abdica-
tion i-3ld: in art. Veronese
III-17f)a; Damasine inscrip-
tions VIII -44c; tomb III-
S14a; 516c
— Saint, martyr, III-515a; IX-
63Sd; body III-515a; and Seli-
genstadt V-367a
— Saint, martyr, Marseilles IX-
716c
— Saint, martyr, Scythia XIV-
77od
— chronicler VII-374C
— Luciferian priest IX— 410d
— Companion of St. Lebwin. See
Marrhrli.i
— ''' ' ' "' .\ugustine XI-
' 129a; and Do-
— (_,nv,.rni.r oi Ijalmatia XIII-
ISUa
— Bishop of Diocsesarea IV-79SC
— Saint, Bishop of Embrun VI-
378b
— Saint, traditional Bishop of Le
Puy IX-186a
— Bishop of Metropolis, and
Council of Chalcedon X-244b
— Ammianus, ami panihling VI-
37r,b; manuscripts XII-178a
— FLAVIUS IX-i;39b
—COMES IX-1-.39C; and Genna-
dnis I Vl-41(ib
—OF crVEZZA IX-639d
MarceUo, Antonio, Archbishop of
Ma
IX-.588C
-BENEDETTO IX-lilOb
MarceUus, Saint, luurtvr, under
Aui.'lian XIII-728b
— Saint, martjr, centurion XIV-
736a
— Saint, martyr, and Hugh the
Great VII-526C
— Saint, mnrtvr, at Lc6n IX-
17.-.b: XI\'-I77a
MARCELLUS I, SAINT, Pope
IX-li4lJc; Xn-273a; in art,
by Verona III-170a; Damasine
inscriptions VIII-44C; and lapsi
IX-3a; and St. Lucina IV-
280d; and parishes III-333c;
Roman districts I-64b; tomb
lIl-.IK.c
—II iMARCELLO CERVINI
DEGLI SPANNOCHIl, Pope
IX-641b; XII-274C; and de
L'Orme IV-700d; Gubbio
episcopate VII-55d; and Her-
vetus VII -298a; and LiUus
IX -248a; at Montepulciano
X-532a; Micastro episcopate
XI-47c; and Palestrina XI-
422b; Reggio dell' Emilia
episcopate XII-71Sb; sarcoph-
agus of (ill.) IX -641; and
Sirleto XIV -27b; at Trent
IX-249b; XV-31c; Vatican
collection XV-295a; as Vatican
hbrarian XV-294b; 296b
— at Nola XI-S9d
— martyr, at Belley II^lSc
— Saint, Abbot of AcoemetEe I-
105c; III-555a
—Bishop of Aire I-237a
—Bishop of Apamea VII-43.3a
— Saint, Bishop of Bourges II-
720b
— Bishop of Constantine IX-
638a
—Saint, Bishop of Di^ XV-2.tOc
— Saint, Bishop of Erabrun VI-
37Sb
—Bishop of Kruszwica XV-681b
— Saint, Bishop of Paris, cata-
combs XI 4slc: tomb XI-4S1C
— B.-hop .i[ S.Mlle Xni-744b
—Saint, Hi-h..|.of .SoliXIV-134d
— Saint, Ui^h'-p of Tarentaise
XlV-4.Vla
—Bishop of Waitzen XV-525b
— Christophorus, .\rchbishop of
Corcyra III-.5.3.Sb
— Claudius, at Syracuse XIII-
774a; XlV-396d
— Nonius, Poggio Bracciolini
XII-17Sa
— Ulpius, and lecialation I-.587b
—OF ANCYRA IX-642a; I-51.3b;
Xni-:,31d; and Acacius XIII-
394b; and Epiphaniusof Sala-
mia XIII-.394b; and Eusehiana
V-624d; and Eusehius V-619c;
G21c: and .Julius I IV-449b;
Vlll-.Wlb: XII-267c; monar-
chianism X-449d: and Photi-
nus XII-43a: and Council of
Sardica XIII-l73a; 69.3b
Marcerata, miaeionarj' VII-46b
Marcesina, Princess, and Blem-
mida II-.596d
March, month, and English Cal-
endar IV-637d; devotions for
X-542b; and St. Joseph XII-
276a
— AUZLAS IX-642C
— Earls of. See Mortimer, Ed-
mund; Mortimer, Roger (IV)
de
— Esteban, and Falco V-770b
— John, Bishop of Harbor Grace
VII-134a
Marchand, missionary, martyr
British Columbia X-383c;
XIII-484C
— missionary, mart>T, Indo-China
VII-77.-)d; XIV-SOc
— Etieime, and British Columbia
n-791'b
—JEAN BAPTIST IX-642d
—PETER IX-U4;ja; portrait IX-
(143b
March Articles (Dollinger) V-9Sb
Marche, Dominic de la, Recollect
IV-758C
Marche, Marie de la, abbess
XII-253d; at Georgetown II-
232a
Marche, Olivier de la. See Olivier
de la Marche
Marchehn, and St. Lebwin IX-
106c
Marchena, Antonio de, and Co-
lumbus IV-141b; XI-664d;
and Juan Perez XI-664d; at
Seville XIII-746C
Marchenti, Luigi, and Belgrade
II-407d
Marches, The, province VIII-
219d; annexation XIV-265a;
emigration VIII-22ob; Fran-
ciscans XIV-231C; and inhab-
itants III-320b; and Italy II-
640a; papal mint X-334d; and
Sforza XIV-514C
— Confession of the, and Prussia
III-203d
Marchese, anrl William of Mar-
cillatXII-3i;Sd
MARCHESI, POMPEO IX-643C
Marchesvan, Persian II-227b;
and 8abl,atli XIII-28Sb
■ Marchet, Maniurtte II-519c
Marchfeld, battle X-562b; and
llttocar II VI-49:id
MARCm, GIUSEPPE IX-l)43d;
and archeology I-690c; III-
706d; 766b; and De Rossi I-
690b; IV-740a; and Garrucci
VI-389d; and Gregorv- XVI
Vll-9b; and St. Hyacinth
XII-.504b; and Lateran Mu-
seum IX-14a
Marchia, A. de. .See Alexander of
San Elpidio
Marchiennes, Abbey of I II -2 lOd ;
and St. Pnppo XII-27.5b
— College V-l;i9a; and Richard
White V-13Sb
Marchina, Juan Perez de, and
Pinzoi. XII- 104b
Marchini, on Biblical introduc-
tion Vni-8(ld
Marchio, Enrico V-3I7c
Marchione, Carlo, St. Peter's
XIII-371d
Marcbluid, Bi.shop of LlandafI
IX -3 Ilia
Marchocka. See Teresa of Jesus
Marci, Marcus, physicist XII-
Glc
Marcia, and Commodiis III-
184a; IV-166b; XV-4()8b: and
St. Victor I. Pope XV -408b
Marcian, martyr, Vich XV-406b
—priest, and St. Gaudontius
Xin-.5Sc
— Saint, -Archbishop of Bcnovento
Il-47sb
MARCIAN, Byzantine Emperor
IX-044a; I1I-99C; V-20c; at
Chalcedon Ill-5.57b; .at Chal-
cedon, Coimcil of III-5.").Sc;
IV~425b; and Chalcedon, De-
cree of X-157d; coronation IV-
381b; death X-lS9d; on eccle-
siastical legacies IX-116a; and
Euscbiua V-622c; and Eu-
tyches III-.5.i.id; and Eutvchi-
anism V-036d ; 637a : and Genna-
dius I VI-416a; and St. Juvenal
II-6c: .\V-471a; St. Ix?o I-
601a; Ill-lOlb: V-632d; and
St. Pulcheria XII-.''.62b; and
shroud of Blessed Virgin Marj'
XIV-77.5a; and Thebaid XI-
I47d; Tripolis XV-60d
MARAT— MARCORATUS
—Bishop of Aries I-23Sa; IX-
472c; and Novatian IV-587b;
VI-39oc; XIV-28Sb; and Pope
Stephen XII-264b
■ — Bishop of Constance IV-287a
— Bishop of Lampsacus VIII-
771b; and Pneumatomachi
Xn-174d
—Bishop of Marciane IX-645C
— Bishop of Philomelium XII-
2.5a
— Bishop of Samaria XIII-
416d
—Bishop of Sclge XIII-692b
—Bishop of Seville XIII-744C
— I, Bishop of .S\Tacuse, martyr
XIII-774b; XIV-397a
— II, Bishop of Syracuse XIV-
397b
MARCIANE IX-643C
Marcian Library, and Ambrosian
I-394C; manuscripts IX-619d:
Venice XV-335b
MARCIANOPOLIS IX - 645c;
VI-738b
Marcianus Capella. See Martia-
Marciari, Niccold, Bishop of Cagli
in-140b
Marcigny, convent VII-526b
MarciUac, G. de, and Colldge de
France IV- 113d
Marcillot, Guillaume de, S.,
Maria in Transpontina XIII-
172b
Marcion, heretic I-788a; VI-
.594c; .598d; 599b; I.X-646b;
XII-12fic; XIV-522b; Anti-
nomianism I-565a: and Apelles
I-.593a; and apocrypha I-614a;
VI-636d: ami BaVdcsanes II-
293b; Christology XIV-600b;
and Clement of .Alexandria
XIV-630C; and Demiurge IV-
708b; and Galatians. Epistle
to VI-339b; and Hermas VII-
269b; and St. Justin Martvr
VIII-581d; and Gospel of St.
Luke IX— 12.5a; and Marcion-
ism VII-340d; IX-64.5d; and
papal authority VII-797d; and
Pastoral Epistles XIV-733c;
Pauline Epistles IX-648d; and
St. Polvcarp VII-793C; XII-
219c; 220(1; and Romans.
Epistle to XIII-1.5SC; in Rome
I-642a; XIII-167C; and Sinope
XIV-14b: and Pope St. .Sixtus
I IV-447d; and Tertullian V-
71b; XIV-.523a; 630c; and
New Testament VI-5d: IX-
648d; XIV-533C; and The-
ophilus XIV-62.5b; and II
Thrssaloni.ins XIV-632a
Marcionism. >' r Marcionites
MARCIONITES IX-645d; VII-
2.5sa; :.n'l h.ptism IX-64-d;
Bible IX-i.l7a; Christology
IX-647b; doclrine and disci-
pline IX~646d; in the East
IX-64.Sb; and Gnosticism VI-
595c; VII-310d; IX-l>47d; his-
tory IX-647d; metempschy-
cho.sis IX-048a; opponents IX-
649a; and New Testament IX-
648d
Marcius, Saint, and tomb of St.
Peter .\ 1 1 -94c
Marck, Adolph de la. Bishop of
I.iSce IX -237a: 237b; and
Chapcauville ni-.574c
— William de la, and Water-
bcEKars X 761 b
Marco, ."^'c .Mark
— Lope, .Abliot of Vcruela XV-
378c
— Caldeira, Blessed, mart\T XIV-
109d
Marcolino Amanin, Blessed VI-
137b
Marcomanni, in Bohemia II-
613b; anil Boiarii II-.3.54C; and
Gallienus \I 36l,b: invasions
II-109C; .and (Juadi X-561b;
war XV-2(18b
Marcondes Homcn de Mello,
Jose, Bishon of Siio Carlos do
Pinhal XIII-46.5b
Marcone, and Cellini III^89d;
St. Benedict Labre II-142a
— Nicholaus, Bishop of Pulati
XII
Hid
MARCOPOLIS IX-649C
Marco Polo. See Polo, Marco
Marcoratus, Saint, mart>T IX-
144a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MARCOS— MAMA ENZERSDORF
516
Marcos. See Mark
— da SUva. See Mark of Lisbon
— de Niza IV-380a; 400b; XV-
76Sd; and New Mejdco XII-
Id; and Pueblo Indians XII-
555b
MARCOSIANS IX-649c; bap-
tism VI-596d: and Marcus IX-
650a; rites VI-596d
Marcossay, Bishop of Geneva,
and de Brogny II-797b
Marcou, Giovanni Pietro Ales-
sandro, Vicar Apostolic of
Tong King VII-778a
Marcouf, Saint, at Avranches
IV-15eb
Marcoul, Saint, Abbot of Nan-
teuil XII-727d
Marcour, Eduard, editor XI-
679a
— ^Everard de. See Mercurian,
Everard
Maicoux, Mother St. John, su-
perior VIII-516b
— JOSEPH, missionary IX-650a ;
III-438b; X-387C
Marcowice, Carmelite monastery
XV-6S2a
Marcuald, Duke of Ravenna and
Fermo \'I— 14a
Marculf, monk, chapel III-574d;
code XI— 4S2a; formulary VI-
142d
— Saint, Abbot of Nanteuil,
novena XI-142d; relics XIV-
132b
Marculus, Donatist bishop V-
125d
MARCUS, Gnostic IX-650a; and
Marcosians IX -649c; pre-
tended miracle III-562a; sys-
tem VI-59Sd; teaching VII-
699b
MARCUS, Gnostic writer IX-
G50b
MARCUS, ManichEean Gnostic
IX-fi50b; birthplace II-32Sd
— a Baudunio, theologian XIV-
594b
— Aurelius. See Aurelius An-
toninus, Marcus
— Aurelius Commodus Anton-
nus. See Commodus.
— AureUus Probus. See Probus,
Mart-US Aurelius
— DIADOCHUS IX-650b
— EREMITA I.X-650C; works of
ix-ij.:.i)d
—See Mark
Marcy, Randolph Barnes, Arkan-
sas I-725b; 726c
Marda. See Mardin
Mardaites, Svria IX-085d
Mardi Gras XIII-763d
MARDIN IX-OSOd; Armenian
S<v lX-i;.')Od; Chaldean See
XIII-.s5d; Syrian See XIII-
S6b; XIV-405a; sun-worship-
pers V-234b
Mardochai, and Esther V-549b;
The Triumph of, by Caliari
(ill.) V-549b
Mardonius, eunuch, and Julian
the Apostate VIII-558d
—Persian General XI-713a
Marduk XI-19Sb; in Babylonian
cosmogony IV -406c; 407a;
Babylonian god II-17b; 182d;
XII-511b; Babylonian mythol-
ogy I -479b; 480c; colour,
sacred II-177d: and dragon
of chaos II-188b; in Epos of
Gilgamesh II-188d; identity
X-741b; and Mithra X-402b;
in Nasorffianism X-706d; 707a;
and Nemrod II-185c; promi-
nence II-1S7C; See Bel
—Temple of II-loc; Babvlon II-
177d; Vll-125d; X-U60d
— Balatsu-Ikbi, King of Baby-
lonians II-13a; boundary stone
(ill.) 11 IS3d
Marduk-Nadin-Ahhe, King of
Ual.vl.inia II 12b
Mardyke CoUege XIII-.578b
Mare, Syrian apo.-stle I-753d
Mare, Philibert de la, and Guijon
VIlH,r,c
— William de la, and Thomism
XIV-."i91b; U98d
Mareantes, University of XIII-
74fid
Mareas, Bishop of Macodonopo-
li.s II-.5S0d
Marichal, "I.ettres edifiantes"
III-674a; IX-133a
— AMBROSE, Archbishop of
Baltimore IX-6Slb; II-232a;
XIV-329d; 330a; 332b; and ca-
thedral II-231b; de Cheverus
III-650c; and Bishop Concanen
XI-22c; in Detroit IV-758d;
and Dubois V-178C; Fr. Gal-
litzin I-368c; and Georgetown
University VI -459b; Arch-
bishop Neale X-729b; and
Philadelphia IV-349d; and
Pius VII VII-719d; and St.
Mary's seminary XIV-330C
^Georges, surgeon IX-200d;
X-133a
. — Pierre Sylvain, and .\lea I-
281c
Marechant, Monsignor, and Sis-
ters of Charity of St. Paul III-
OlUa
Maredret, and Benedictines X-
079d
Maredsous Abbey II-451d; X-
679d; XVI-33a; and Baeumer
II-202a
Mar EUas, Greek monastery III-
354c
^EUas, Jebel, (Carmel) III-
352a; V-382b; celebration on
III-354a
Mare Magnum, Bull of Sixtus
IV III-50C; VI-285C; XIV-
638a
Maremma, family, and Siena
xni-7.sob
MARENGO, CARLO IX~651d
— LEOPOLDO IX-li52a
Marengo, Raffaele Francesco,
Arclil'ishop of Smyrna I-791b
MARENZIO, LUCA IX-652a;
X-liUIb
Mareotis, desert, and St. Menaa
X-178d
— Lake, Therapeutje I-771d
Mareri, Francesco de, Bishop of
Brescia II-7«ld
Maresa VI-442b
Maresca, \'icar .\postoIic of
.Shantung and Ho-nan III-
074b; VIII-634a
Marescalchi, Ferdinando, and
Napoleon X-69Gb
Mareschite Indians. See Maliseet
Marescotti, Antonio, medalist
X-113d
Maresius, Samuel, and Preadam-
ism XII-371a
Marest, Joseph Jacques, mis-
sionary IX-689c; X-389b;
XIII-367b; XlV-lSb; XV-
658c; and Chardon III-588c;
Kaskaskia Indians VIII-608d;
and Nadouessioux X-327d
— Thomas, at Coutances IV-455d
Maret, Henri Louis Charles, and
chapter of St. Denis XI-4SSb;
on Gallicanism VI-3S5d; and
Pope Honorius I VII-455C;
and papal infallibility XV-
306c; and Vatican Council
XV-303C
Mareth VI^42b
Mareville, Christian Brothers at
VIII~5Na
Marey, Etienne Jules, physiolo-
gist X-i:i.sa; i:i.sd
Marforius,inCMi.it..lineMuseum,
R.,ni.XlIl-li:.-.c
Marfurt, rcl-.giuus disputation
XV-774b
Margalhan-Ferret, founder IX-
717d
Margam, monastery IX-316a
MARGARET, SAINT, virgin and
martyr IX-652b; Fouquet's
painting VI-lfi2a
— Dominican VIII-167c
— Loretto nun XIV-539b
— Queen of Denmark, Norway
and Sweden II-47Sd; IV-727d;
XI-118C; XIV-349a; 352a;
XVI-65C; 71d; and Albert of
Mecklenburg X-lOSc; and Ger-
hard VI XUl-.'>43c
— Countess of Flaiulers VI-95b;
IX-252a
— Abbess of Gandersheim I-lOb
—Queen of Naples VI-333C
— Queen of Scotland (d. 1290)
XIII-616d
—Queen of Scotland (d. 1486)
VII-123d; XV-fil4c
— Duchess of Somerset XV-
048b
— Beaufort. See Beaufort, Lady
Margaret
— COLONNA, BLESSED IX-
0,52c; XII-2.54b
— HAUGHERY IX-652d; VIII-
M3b; statue (ill.) IX-652d
—MARY ALACOQUE, BLES-
SED IX-653b; Bougaud on II-
710d; and Colombiere X\'I-
26d; Languet de Gergy on
XIII-7)7d; at Paray-le-Monial
XI-177a; revelations XIII-
.306a ; Sacred Heart, devotion to
Vn-164d; 166b: scapular
XIlI-514a; stigmata XIV-
295b
— Maultasch I\'-24a; VI-495a;
Vni-481d
— of Angouleme. See Margaret
of Valois, Queen of Navarre
— of Anjou, Queen of England II-
716d;III-2I5b
— of Austria, Duchess of Savoy
II-415d;and.\grippa of Nettes-
heim I-232a; and van Orley
XI-321a; as regent III-70c;
625a; 626a
— of Austria, Queen of Spain VI-
630d: XIII-392b
— of Bavaria I II -2 10b
—of Blois VI-34a
— of Burgundy, wife of Charles
of Burgundy l-159d; III-469b
— of Burgundy, daughter of
Philip the Bold III-6Sd
— of Burgundy, wife of Philip the
Bold Ill-Osd
—OF CORTONA, SAINT IX-
653d; IV-tOlc; Barbieri's por-
trait of (ill.) lX-654; stigmata
XIV-2y5b
—of France \ II-7(;c
—OF HUNGARY, SAINT IX-
ii54d: \ Il-llld; .'.DOd
—OF LORRAINE, BLESSED
IX-G.35b
— of Navarre. .See Margaret of
Valois. Queen of Navarre
— of Oeleshove, Saint XVI-72a
— of Parma I-371a; and Gran-
ville VI-727C; marriage XI-
579d; as regent X-760c
— of Provence, Queen of France
IX-3(J.Sd; X~72lib
—OF SAVOY, BLESSED IX-
— OF SCOTLAND, SAINT IX-
655d; abbey founded by V-
192b; and St. David VI-577d;
VII-423C; and Edgar Atheling
XIII-614d; reform III-495C;
shrine XII-90d
— of Scotland, wife of Louis XI
III-634d; IX-370C
—OF THE BLESSED SACRA-
MENT IX-656b; IV-795b;
VII-166a
— of Valois, Queen of France
VII-22Gd; 531d; and Clement
VIII IV-28a; and Coeffteau
IV-91d; marriage VII-76b;
XIII-334a; St. Bartholomew's
Day XIII-335b; and St. Vin-
cent de Paul XV-435a
— of Valois, Queen of Navarre
VII-S28b; and .\myot I-445a;
and Charron III-e33c; and
Lef^vTC d' Etaplcs IX-115b;
and Marot \'I-193d; and Prot-
estantism I\'-442c
—of Ypres XIV-()94b
—POLE, BLESSED IX-636c;
Xll-2Uld; martyrdom IV-
7'.i7d: \1I 22,"ja; and Mary
Tud.ir IX-7i.(lb
-Tudor II-372b; V-143d; 191a;
miirriagc VI-134C
Margarethe, Laplander VIII-
79Sa
Margarethenkapelle, Salzburg
XllI- n3d
Margarita, l.a^ilica VII-360a
MARGARIT.flE l.\-657a
Margarita Island, Church in XII-
292d; Columbus discovers IV-
14."ic
— Martiniana XII-36,5b
Margarite, Pedro IV-144b
Margarites, name X-t;74a
Margaritone, arti.st ni-321a; \'-
2.'.:tb: -\\ 221c
Margary, A. R. Ill 6S4b
Margat, nisllc, Syria IV-.">47d:
eiilscopal re.id.'iiee Il-21«a
Margerin, Alfred, rector of Cath-
olic Univ.-rsily, I.ille IX-253a
Margico, Julius Csesar,
ary XIII 7li(;a
MARGIL, ANTONIO, VENER-
ABLE IX-e57b; X-710b;
XIV-.547b; in Texas XIII-
424d; Zacatecas College found-
ed X-3S9d
Margiotta, anti-cleric writer VII-
703d
Margoliouth, D. S., V-265a
— G., V-2l'.4d
Margon, Abbe de IX-201c
MARGOTTI, GLACOMO IX-
657c
Marguerite. .See Margaret
Marguilliers du Banc III-44d
Margunios, hagiographer VII-
107b
Margunius, Maximus, Bishop of
I VI-
71d
Marheinecke, P., and Gorres
VI-653d; and Mohler X^30a;
on symbolism X-430d
Marheshwan, month III-158b;
167c
Mari, King of Damascus II-13a
Vin-G5.-ia
— Agostino M. de, Bishop of Sa-
vona XlII-490b
— Fihppo de, Bishop of Venti-
miglia XV-343C
— Francesco XI-303d
— Teodorina de' VIII-19d
— See Maris
Maria, martyr (3rd cent.) X-
674c
— martjT (8th cent.) IV-359C
— Byzantine Empress III-105d;
IX-158C; XI-50b
— Empress of Germany, portrait
X-556d
—I, Queen of Portugal III-699a;
XII-304C; and Aviz, Knights of
II-162C; and Malagrida IX-
566a; papal relations XII-
131d; and Pombal XII-224C
— n. Queen of Portugal XII-
304d; XIII-386a; anti-clerical
poUcy VII-8b; in Azores II-
168d; receives Golden Rose
VI-630d; marriage IX-2S2d
— Roman Empress IV- 525a; V-
412c; VII-461a
— Queen of Sicily X-683d; XIII-
776b
. — Infanta of Spain, and Charles I
VII-6b
—Queen of Spain V-391C; XIII-
459a
— Anna, .\rchduchess of .Austria
XIII-307a; 307c; XlV-llld
— Anna, (^ueeii-regent of Spain
IX-ll(.Od; XI-438C; XIV-87d;
lS4a
Mariaba (Marib) I-666a
Maria Barbara, Queen of Spain
VIII-ls9d
— Beatrice, Duchess of Modena
X-24c; 414a
— Blutenburg, church, Munich
X-G33d
Mariabrunn I-56c; II-128a; XV-
403c
Maria Celeste, Sister. See Cros-
tarosa. Julia
— Christina, .\rchduchess of .\us-
tria IX-G0,5c; Golden Rose
VI-630d; tomb Ill-298d; XV-
419a; tomb (ill.) III-298
— Christina, Queen of Naples
VII-151b
— Christina, Queen of Spain (d.
1878) V-l:32b; XIV-lS3d
— Christina, Queen Regent of
Spain (d. 1902) VI-G30d; XIV-
lS6b
— da Gloria. See Maria II,
Queen of Portugal
— De Fonte Frigido, Blessed, ab-
bey. See Fontfroide
— de'Ua Cabeza, Saint. See Maria
Torribia. St.
— dell' Ammiraglio. 5ee S. Maria
Martorana
— de' Medici. See Medici, Maria
de'
-Desolate VII-437d
Mariadorfen, church, Bavaria X-
033d
Maria-Eich, church, Bavaria X-
G33d
Maria - Einsiedein, monasterj'.
.See lunsiedoln
Maria Eleonora, of Brandenburg,
(Jueen of Sweden in-722b
— Enriquez de Toledo Xni-392b
— Enzersdorf, abbey II-123d:
Werner's tomb II-129b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
517
MARIA-ERLOSUNG— MARIN
Maria-Erlosung, abbey XIV-
319b
Maria Garten am Smichow, mon-
astL-ry XII-340b
Manager, Danish writer IV-731C
Maria Gloriosa H-423d
Maria-Hilf, church, Vienna II-
302c
Maria Immaculata, periodical
XI-lS7a
— Josephs- of Saxony V-156d;
XIII-.). .„c
MARIA-LAACH IX-65Sa; I-
I7',ld: 4ili;b; lI-4old; (ill.) II-
4.")lb: Vl-facing 492
Maria-Lankowitz, convent XIV-
3inb
MARIALES, XANTKS IX-659a;
XIV -.".943
Maria-Lonk, pilgrimage IV-567C
Maria Louisa, Queen of Etruria
IX-llliia
■ — Louisa, Empress of France X-
695a: crowned I-lOc; marriage
VI-51b; Parma XI-508a; stat-
ue III-298d
— Louisa, Queen of Spain I-260a ;
XI-32Sb; XIV-lS4b; receives
Golden Rose VI-630d
Mariam, name IX-753a
Maria Mancini, Blessed XIV-
639b
— Martental, Germany, Divine
Charity, Society of V-51d
Mariamettes, rehgious order II-
393c; IX-105b; XIV^OBd
Mariamme, tower, Jerusalem
VIII-3.)0a
Marianme, wife of Herod the
Great VII-289d; 291b; IX-
49oc; 753b
Marian, mart>T IV-295b
—monk XIII-589d
MARIANA, ARCHDIOCESE OF,
Brazil IX-660b; IV-772C
— Cherubino da, missionary III-
324c
—Diocese of, Corsica I-238d;
lV-397b
—JUAN IX-659b; VII-137a:
XII-215b; XIV-199C; 760d; as
Biblical commentator IV-160d;
litcrarj- style XII-769b;_on
Alicheas, prophecy of XV-
404Da; and Molina X-436d;
Xn-.".37c; ..n tyrannicide XV-
KUb
—AND CAROLINE ISLANDS,
VICARLATE APOSTOLIC OF
XVI-sib: i.sb; lisd
—ISLANDS, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF IX-nfiUd;
Ur t;i-,;sd; \III-737b; XVI-
fiSb; Osd; MaRoUan IX-527b;
statistics XV-177C
Marianas Archipelago. See Mari-
ana Islanils
Maria-Nazareth, convent XIV-
3I9b
Marian Congress, of Pius X XII-
13sa
— Devotion. See Virgin Mary,
Ueviition to the Blessed
Mariani, military order XIV-
.>llb
— Giovanni Maria, painter V-93d
Marianists. .See Mary, Society
of, of Paris
Marianites of Holy Cross, Sis-
ters. .See Holy Cross, Sisters,
Marianites of
Marianna, town, Florida, school
VI-I20C
MARIANNHILL, CONGREGA-
TION OF THE MISSION-
ARIES OF IX i.r.la: XI-7sr,b;
ni..naatpry XI-7M.a: in Rhr.-
dcsia Xlil-26a
Mariano, mosaicist X-589d
— IV, King of Sardinia XIII^75d
— BUhop of Terralba I-283d
— Lorenzo di, sculptor XIII-
79a;
79d
Maria Novella, church, Florence
XVI 7.3c
MARLAN PRIESTS IX-661d
—Primer Xn-126c
Marianus, martvr, .\frica I-I91d
—martyr. Naples X-6.86d
— Bishop of Lagania VIII-741b
— Bishop of Ravenna XII-
605d
— Bishop of Rhoaapba XIII-
727d
— SCOTTJS, chronicler IX-662b:
chronicon I-535b; death VI-
114a
— SCOTUS, Abbot of St. Peter's
IX-662c; on St. Paul's Epis-
tles VIII-61.5d
Maria of Antioch. Byzantine Em-
press III-777b: IV-34Sa
— of Aragon, college, Madrid IX-
5I9a
— of Aragon, Queen of Spain III-
51c
— of Bavaria, Duchess of Styria
XIV-3Isd
— of Hungary, Queen of Hungary
Vn-.551a; XIII-784C; in Cro-
atia IV-511b
— of Jesus. .See Agreda, Maria de
— of Mori, ecstatic VI-653C
— of Portugal, Queen of Spain
XII-2d
— Pia, Queen of Portugal VI-
630d
Maria-Plain, shrine II-608b;
XIII-1I4C
Mariapur, India, mission station
XII-63.5C
Maria-Rammersdorf , church, Ba-
\aria X-633d
Maria Saal, pilgrimage Vn-89a
— Salomse. See .Salome, mother
of .lesus
— Santissima d'Aropa, shrine II-
,5l)0a
Mariaschnee, pilgrimage IV-
770b
Maria-Stein, Switzerland, abbey
II-450a; pilgrimage II-341a;
XII-93C
Mariastem, monastery, Bosnia
n-2."i2c; XI-786a
Maria Stiegen, church, Vienna
.XV-419a
—THERESA, Fmpr.ss IX-602d;
14.5d: \ I - :i07a; XII -432b;
and All.rr:."?.:! I 31sb; .\ninia
College I .'.l.'.a; "Apostohc"
Queen I-iUnb; Bamberg, pos-
session of VIII-607d; in Bel-
gium X-7r,3b; 763c; and Bene-
dict XIV IH3:id; IV-203d;
and Bollandists II-636a;
founds Catholic Institute I-
10b; on Church and State X-
763c; and Clement XIV IV-
36a; 37d; and Dobrizhoffer V-
70c; on duelling V-lS.ib; and
Eckhel V-27.5b; and Felbiger
VI-27b; Frankenberg, protec-
tion of VI-236a; and Gazzan-
iga VI-401d; as Queen of Hun-
gary VII-.j.")6a; In Coena Dom-
ini "VII-71Sc; and Joseph U
\'III-508d; IX-065a; Joseph-
inism Vlll-olOa; legal reform
IX-664b; and Marie Antoi-
nette IX-665d; and Card. Mi-
gazzi X-2,8Sb; 2SSd; Milan,
suzerainty of X 3()()b; in..nu-
ment, Vienna lill.l IX i;63d; in
MoraviaX-.56;tb;N.usolil. Dio-
cese of X-774c; and Olmutz.
Diocese of Ill-Ud; Pavia,
University of XI -.594b; and
Pray XII-345a; religious policy
II-127a; 128a; Rosenau. Dio-
cese of XIII-192b; Seven Years
War IX-66.tc; thaler (ill.) XI-
facing 152; and Thugut XIV-
7I0b; Vienna, University of
XV-422C
— Theresa, Queen of France IV-
I90c; IX-371d; .549b; and de
Brisacier II-788d; and Fleury
Vl-lO.'Sa; receives Golden Rose
VI-630d
— Theresa, Queen of Sardinia VI-
630d; IX-6(i7a
— Torribia, Saint VIII-189b
Maria-Trost, convent (ill.) XIV-
319a
Mariaverennigingen, Catholic
Temprranc.. Society .\IV-
495d
Maria-Victoria Sanitorium, Ber-
lin II-195a
Maria Virgo de Mercede Re-
demptionis Caotivorum, Beata,
scapular of XIII-511a
Mariavitcs, Hcrt. I'oland XII-
lC.7a; l^K-.b; XV-.5.-,6d
Maria Vittoria Fomari, Blessed,
founder I-5»3b
— Waldrast, pilgrimage II-795C
—See Marie; .Man,-
Mariaweiher, church n-245d
Mariazell, Austria, abbey I-167b;
Corpus Christi procession (ill.)
Xn-92; shrine ll-128d; 129b;
XII-93C
Marib, Sabjean capital XIII-
286a; 709a; .\rmaud, expedi-
tion of I-663d; dam I-666a
Mari Banai, church II-534d
Maribo, church XVI-65b
Maricoles, religious congrega-
tion ni-369c
Maricop.1 Indians, in Arizona
XV-S4d; and Pima Indians
xii-ionb
Maricourt, Paul Le Moyne, Sieur
de. .See Le MojTie, Paul,
Sieur de Maricourt
— Petrus Peregrinus de XIII-
Ulc
Marie Aloysie, Mother, superior-
general ..f X..tre-Damc de
N'amur XI-129d
Marie-Amee de Blonay, Visita-
tion Nun XV-481C
Marie Amelia, Queen of Portugal
IV-604d; Golden Rose VI-
630d
Marie-Aime Piedcourt, Blessed,
martvr XIV-517a
MARIE ANTOINETTE, Queen
of France IX-6r,.5d; and -Mme.
Campan ni-220c; and d'Es-
taing V-.549b; execution XIII-
13d; Houdon's portrait of VII-
499d; Leb Tin's portrait of (ill.)
IX-666; and Maria Theresa
IX-665C; necklace IX-666b;
XIII-395a; and Tronson Du-
coudray XII-729d; at Ver-
sailles XV-366C; and Viotti
XV-447C
Marie - Antoinette B r i d e a u ,
Blessed, martyr XIV-517a
Marie - Antoinette Hanisset,
Blessed, martyr XIV-517a
Marie-Augustin, Dom, \'illc-
franche's life of XV-430C
Marie-Bernard, Pere, founder
III-785b; and Fontfroide .\b-
bey VI-131d; and S^nanque
XIII-71.3d
Marie Casimir, Queen of Poland
VI-630d; XIV-62C
—CHRISTINE OF SAVOY,
BLESSED IX-6«6d
Marie-Claude Cyprieime Brard,
Blessed, martyr xn'-517b
Marie Comelie, Sister, of Insti-
tute of Notre Dame de Namur
XI-129d
— DE FRANCE IX-667a; (ill.)
VI-203a
— de Jesus, Mother. Sec Tage,
Marie .Antoinette
— de la Providence. See Smet,
Eugc^nie
— DE L'INCARNATION, BLES-
SED IX-ni',7b; 3ina; ri.-,(ib;
III-:'.6sa; \II-137d; l.aptisiiL
Xl-ls.-.d: slifinala Xl\ 2<l.-.b
— DE L'INCARNATION, VEN-
ERABLE IX i.i.sa; XI-610C;
XI\' r,J2c: X\ 22.Sd; 229c; on
Bul.iix III 'ina; Casgrain's life
of III- HIOc: .aiise introduced
XIl-596d; Charlevoix on III-
631d; and Poncet XII-228d; at
Quebec III-232b
— de' Medici. See Medici, Mario
de'
— d'Oignies, Saint VIII-2B6b;
X-680a
— d'Origines, Saint X-104b
— Dufour, Blessed, martyr XIV-
517b
Marie-Elizabeth de la Croix de
Jesus, foundress XI -637b;
XIII-.34.5c
Marie-Eugenie de Jesus, Mere.
■See Milleret de Bron
Marie-Francoise Gabrielle de
Croissy, Blessed, martyr XIV-
517b
Mariefred, charterhouse XVI-
Marie-Gabrielle Trezel, Blessed,
martyr XIV-517b
Marie - Genevifive M e u n i e r ,
Blessed, ra.artyr XIV-517b
Marie Henriette, Queen of the
Belgians VI-630d
Marie-Jean, Pere, Abbot of Font-
froide VI-13Id
Marie- Joseph de la Mis^ricorde,
Mother. .Sec Cond6, Louise de
Bourbon. Pi
Marie-Josephine-Louise of Sav-
oy, Queen of France II-723b
Marien, Saint XIII-719d
Marienbad, Bohemia, hospital
XIV-514b
Marienberg, .Africa, mission sta-
Uon VIII-.596b
—ABBEY IX-66.Sc; XI-35Sb
Marienburg, Prussia, castle XV-
20d; 719a; Eichendorff's his-
tory of V-364b; Teutonic
Knights XII-520a; XIV-541a;
.54 Id
Marienfeld, monastery XV-602d;
604 c
Marienfiiess, monastery XII-
22.5d
Marienheim, Africa, mission XV-
41.3d
Marienkapelle, Wiirzburg XV-
719a
Marienkirche, Leipzig IX-I40a
Marienkron, convent XII-226a
MarienlegendenXIII-lS5d;XV-
461b; 463b
Marienmiinster, monastery XV-
602d
Marienschrein, .Aachen, reliquary
XII-762d
Mariensee, Cistercian founda-
tion VII-129b
Marienstatt, abbey III-;85b;
I-X-261b;262a
Marienstern, abbey X-149a;
XIII-.502a
Marienthal, basilica XVI-8b;
monasterj- III-19C; VII-129a;
X-149a; XII-766b; XIII-
.502a
Marienwerder, Prussia, hermit-
age V-135d
— John of. .See John of Marien-
Marie of Anjou, Queen of France
IX-370C
— of Montpelier, Queen of Aragon
.XlV-lsld
Marie-Reparatrice, Society VIII-
370a; .XII-797a
Mariet, Venerable VIII-790b
Marie-Therese, French Princess
V-2s4b
Marie-Therese, Mother, foun-
Daughtor of the Cross.
,' Ha
e, Je
Marie-Therese, Mother, Superior-
general of Xi.tre Dame do
Nariiur XI-129C
Marie - Therese College VIII-
Marie-Therese Infirmary, Paris
XI-491C
Marie-Therese of the Heart of
Jesus, f.jun.lrcs,s. Congregation
(if A.l..rati..li XI-490C
Marie. .S. . Maria; Mary
Mariette, ^ irar Apostolic of
Kn.-lmaear Vin-702a
— Auguste Edouard, Egyptologist
\l .illlc; and Caylus III-470a
Marignani, Azzo, Pisan consul
.Xll-Ula
Marignano, battle VI-I70a;
207d; 499a; VII-74b; IX-16.5a;
X iiOOb; XIII-528d; XIV-1.5b;
360b
MARIGNOLLI, GIOVANNI DE
XVI-(JOb; VI-29.3d; 44Sd; and
St. Thomas Christians XIV-
6S3C
Marigny, Enguerrand de, legist
XII 4c: and Templars IV-22a
— Philippe de. Archbishop of
Sens IV-22b
Mariguana, island XIII— 150c
Mari ibn Sulayman, annalist I-
753c
Marillac, Charles de XIII-47b:
XV 27Id
— Louis de IX-133c: Baunard's
life of II-:i52b; and Marie de
1' Incarnation IX-667d; and
Protestants IX-37.5C
— Louise de. Venerable. See Le
Gras, Louise de Marillac,
Venerable
Marillat, Enjobert de. Vicar
Apostolic of Sz-Chuen XV-
73SC
Marilley, Etienne, Bishop of
Lausanne and Geneva IX-
4 2d
Man MIna, church n-534d
Marin, Indian chief X-371d
— Jesuit, theologian XIV-595a
— Minim historian X-326a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MARIN— MAROGNA
Marin, Geronimo, missionary
III ti75b
— Jean - Baptiste, astrologer 11-
23b
—Pierre X-32Sd
Marina, Saint, virgin and martyr.
See Margaret, Saint
MarinaU, sculptor XV-404d
Marin del Solar, Mercedes,
writer XIV-206C
di Tamaros, FeUciano, Bishop
of Linares IX-266a
Mariners, patron III-729C
MARINI, family IX-669a; libra-
ry XI-336d , ^ .
—Bernardino, Bishop of Treviao
\V-39a
— DOMENICO IX-669d
— Gabriele, cardinal, Bishop of
_ElOVANm"BAPTISTA Do-
minican IX-6b9c; XII-3toFb
—Giovanni Baptista, poet III-
(,.',2b, VIlI-2.'>lb; and Poussm
xfl k'Jd . , , . , (
—LEONARDO, Archbishop of
Lanciano IX-669a; VIII-7/-4d;
catechism XIII-121a
— LUIGI GAETANO IX-670a;
XV-295b; 297a; 297c
Marino, archaeologist I-690c;
III-oOc; IX-670b
— TOMMASO IX-669C
Mariniano, Bishop of Kavenna
XII-666a
Marinianus, Saint XI-514C
Bishop of Barbahssos ll-2b40
-Bishop of Oea XV-60C
—Bishop of Sassari XIII^N-.b
—Bishop of Synnada XIV-
Marinism, in Italian Uterature
XI V— ifiSc
Marino town, Italy VIII-219c;
vilUi XIII-134C
— M., Archbishop of Capua III-
Vasco Perez, Bishop of Orense
XI-295d . „, .
Marnoni, Giovanni, Blessed.
,s'r. .lohn Marinoni
Giuseppe III-676b
MARINUS I, Pope IX-6/Oc;
XII-''73c' and Formosus VI-
ildb-'and Pliotius XII-45d
MARINUS n. Pope IX-670d;
Xll-273d .
Marinus, Bardcsanite Il-iHib
—deacon IV-429d
—Gnostic V-71C
—hermit III-205a; XIII-1-9C
—Saint, martyr, Gmdarus VI-
562a „. . . „.,.
—Saint, martyr, Rimim Xlll-
— Saint, martyr. Tarsus XIV-
— Saint, monk XIII-354C
— neo-Platonist X-744C
—stone cutter XIII-449b
—Bishop of Aquie Tibilitana;
— Brshop" of Aries V-123C
—Bishop of Magydus IX-;.537d
—Saint, Bishop of Nola XI-S9d
—Bishop of Palmyra XI-434a
—Bishop of Philomehum Xll-
— Bishop of Sebaste XIII-416d
—Bishop of Tabbora XIV-434a
—Bishop of Troas XV-63c
—Bishop of Tyro XV-lUd;
112b
Mario, Bishop of Monteverde
Xni-4.59b .
Mariolatry, Anglican view Ji.v-
Mariology. See Virgin Mary
Marion, Alabama, college 1-
— Bishop of Sura XIV-343b
— Elie, Calvinist leader 111-
— Francis, general XV-Ki.'ib
Marion-Bresillac, Mgr. de, foun-
M'ario'nis (Hamburi) V 11-12 lb
MARIOTTE, EDME IX-071a;
XII-OOc, XlII-IHlSa
Mariotte's Law XII-"2b
Mariotti, (/aiualdoleac III-20.)C
Mariposan Indians, habitation
Maris, Saint, hermit IV-597a
—SAINT, martyr, Rome IX-
t)71b
518
—missionary I-136c; XIV-414a:
liturgy I-136C
— Bishop of Castabala III^07d
— Bishop of Chalcedon III-554d;
and Lucian of Antioch IX-
409c
—Bishop of Doliehe V-94a
—Bishop of Hardaschir IV-309a;
V-496a; VII-614a; X-7o7d;
Three Chapters XIV-707c;
writings XIV-409b
Marischal College, Scotland I-
42b
MARISCO, ADAM DE IX-671c;
epithet V-74c; and Grosseteste
VII-3Sb; and Roger Bacon
XIII-Ulc ^ ,
— Richard de. Bishop of Durham
V-211d
Mariscotti, palace, Rome XVI-
18b
—Clarice (Hyacintha). bee Hya-
cititha Mariscotti
— Marc' Antonio VII-591d
Mariskog, Premonstratensiana
XVl-l'>.")d
Maris Stella. See Stella Mans
Marist Brothers. See Mary,
LitlN- Brothers of
Maristed, CarmeUte pnory XVI-
Maristella, abbey. See Wettin-
gen-Mehrerau
Marist Fathers. See Mary, So-
ciety of, Lyons „ . . ,
Marists. See Mary, Society of,
Lvuns
Marist School Brothers. l^ee
Mary, Little Brothers of
—Sisters. See Mary, Third
(irder Regular of
Maritz, Gevrit, Boer XV-766d
Maritza, river. See Hebrus
Marius, Saint, abbot IV-793d
— Saint, missionary IV-.53d
— Bishop of Tifernate or bant
Angelo XIII^59c
— Augustin XI-213d
— Cains, Roman general 111-
314c; XXII-166d; XIV-2.33a
— Simon, astronomer II-26b
— Wolfgang, Abbot of Alders-
bacli I-279d
— AVENTICUS, SAINT IX-
671d;40c: VII-374C
— Fabius Victorinus. See Vic-
torinii^ Caiua Marius
— MAXIMUS, LUCIUS PER-
PETUUS AtJRELIANUS IX-
— MERCATOR IX-672b; and
Baluze II-242b; collections
VI-15a; Latin hterature. in-
fluence on IX-25b; on Pela-
gius X-755b; XI-604b; 607d;
and Theodore of Antioch XIV-
573a; and St. Vincent of
Lerins XV-439d
Mariat, lake, Egypt V-330C
Marivaux, Pierre Cariet de
Chamblain de III-544d; VI-
19Sa , T, u ,.
Marjorie, daughter of Robert
Bruce XIlI-IU7a
MARK, SAINT, Pope IX-074b;
II-216b; XI 1-27 3 a: and
pallium XI-428a; reign VIII-
561a
— SAINT, mart>TlX-6S2c
—SAINT, Evangelist IX-672c;
VI-658a; at /Elia (Jerusalem)
vm-3.i6c; at -Alexandria I-
303d; and Alexandria, church
of I-.300d; V-351d; IX-B73c;m
apocryphal literature I-bl3a;
Aiiuilcia founded by I-661C
-^n art, Fra Angelico I-4h4a;
Bartolommeo II-318d; Bartol-
ommeo (ill.) IX-673; Bayeu y
Subias II-35Sb; Contarmi IV-
324d; in Strahov MS. (ill.)
XIV-312b; Tintoretto XIV-
737c; Titian XIV-742d; \ i-
varini XV-492C
-and St. Barnabas II-300d;
cathedra III -554b; cenacle
VIII-355C; and Cordon I-301a;
churches, Australia XI-566a;
cliurchca. f';inada XI-505d;
,.l„iMhi^ rinira States XI-
.r,,,lit < 1 I "f .\lexandria
I\ i.,i . m I ■ ! .--iians. Epistle
t„I\ I '.III I' ( oiistantinople
I-3UGC; Ciiiiiir \lss, X\ 1 2',la:
29d; in Cvf.u,- l\ vin.,, f.i,-i
I-ti9d; 111 iil.i Ml ll.c, on
St. Gregory III-554b; on St.
Jerome IX-673b; legend IX-
124b
—Liturgy of I-304b; 305c; 306c;
VI-763c; IX-313b; XIII-i32d;
Agios O Theos I-211b; Alexan-
drine VI-775d; Alleluia in I-
320a; Anaphora XIV-41SC;
creed IV-479C; Cursus Scot-
torum III-497d; Gradual VI-
717c; incense VII-716d; lessons
IX -194a; MS.S. I-305d: in
Orthodox Church I-306c;
psalms in VI-717C; and sacri-
fices III-264C; Sanctusm XIII-
433a
—and the Marsi IX-718d; ordi-
nations by V-354a ; and St. Paul
II-301b; VII-335a; XI-570a;
570c; patronage of XI-566c; at
Perge XI-667b; and St. Peter
I-641c; IX-673a; XI-747C; at
Salamis XIII-393C; Porrecta
on XII-283a; relics XII-723b;
XIV-556C; XV-340C; and Res-
urrection XII-790a; at Roman
Council I-464a; symbol XIV-
376c' on Temptation of Christ
XIV-505b; tomb III-514a;
traditions IX-673C
—SAINT, GOSPEL OF IX-
674d; 323b; Ammonian sec-
tions I-431a; St. Augustine
on IX-680d; authorship IX-
675c; Bacon on IX-68_lb; Bib-
lical commission XVI-56C;
Burgon on IX-078C; Burkitt on
lX-681b; Caballero, editions
III-125C; chronology III-737a;
St. Clement of Alexandria on
IX-675d; contents IX-675a;
date IX-679C; deuterocanoni-
cal XIII-638a; Eusebius on
IX-677d; extreme unction V-
717b; St. Francis on IX-675d;
Gigot on IX-081b; integrity of
IX-677b; and St. Irenaeus V-
352a: and St. Luke's Gospel
IX-425b; 680b; manuscripts
IX-677b; and St. Matthew's
Gospel IX-425b; 6S0b; origm
XIV-531d; parables XI-462b;
Passion in XI-530b; Paz on
XV-522d; and St. Peter IX-
676b; 679b; priority of XIV-
531c, style IX-677b; syna-
gogue mentioned XIV-380b;
as synoptic XIV-390a; Ter-
tuUian on IX - 675d; "two
sources" theory XVI -77a;
Virgin Birth XV-460a; vocab-
ulafy IX-677a; Zahn IX-679b;
6Sla
Mark, coin XI-156b
— countship XV-C03c; 604a
— lector X-493C
— monk XII-1S6C
— Photinian Vlll-lla
— territory VI-59d .
— Patriarch of Alexandria 1-
— n," Patriarch of Alexandria I-
301a; V-351d
— Bishop of Arethusa l-iOlc;
XIII-57b; 693d
—Bishop of Calabria XI-44C
— ^11, Patriarch of Jerusalem
Vin-361d
— Bishop of Lucera IX-106C
— Bishop of Orleans XI-31Sb
—Bishop of Otranto XI-352a
— Bishop of Pelusiuin XI-(>lla
— Bishop of Phoca;a XII-41a
— Greek Bishop of Prezeniysl
XII-533b . J. „ , , .
—Bishop of Reggio dl Calabria
XII-717C
—Bishop of Sidon XIII-77Sa
—Bishop of Silandus XTll-osgd
—Bishop of Tinin XIV-73l.b
— Bishop of Zenonophs X\ -.otia
Marka, Samaritan theologian
VIII-5.50C „. ,
Markana Trebinje, Diocese of.
See Mostar, and Markana-
Trebinge
—Antony. See Antony, alark
Market Cross, Cong, Ireland
(ill.) IV-6.'Jb
Market-place, in churchyard lU-
Market Weighton, England, Pro-
u-.iorv Xll-493a
Markevitch, autlior Xin-273b
Markhara, Clements R- X-f';'™.'
oT, Hiliama Islands Xlll-liJOd
—Elizabeth XIII-755b
— WiUiam XI-r)39c
Markishche Zeitung, periodical,
Berlin II-4y.3c
Markland l-419a; 421d; m an-
ciiiit narrative I-417b; discov-
ervl-tlsa
Mark of Aviano, Venerable, Ca-
puchin III-324a
— of Campione, architect Xlll-
7U6d
— of Ephesus and Andrew of
Rhodes I— 474c; and Bessarion
II-527d; at Ephesus, Council
of V-491C; and Latins XV-305a;
and Roman theology VI-768b
Markoff, author XIII-273b
MARK OF LISBON IX-682d;
on Francis of Fabriano \ I-
231b
—of Memphis XII-429C
— of Monte Cassino, poems IX-
30b
—of Siena, artist X-683c
— of the Beast, in Apocalj-pse I-
o97a; 59Sb
— of Viterbo, Franciscan VI-2S4C
Markovie, Marian Bishop of Ban-
jaluka II-252b
Marks of the Church IlI-4oOc;
758d; Apostolicity I-648b; III-
759d; Catholicity III-450d;
759c; Sanctity VII-759b;
Xni-128c; Unity VIl-759a;
XV-179C
Mark the Hermit. See Marcus
—the Deacon VI-401a; XII-282C
Markwald of Anweiler XW-
203d; excommunication vlli-
13d ^,„
Markward, Abbot of Prum XV-
546b; and St. Ado I-145d
—I von Randeck, Bishop of
Augsburg. iJee Randeck, Mark-
Markyate, convent VI-42Sa
Marlagne, convent XIV-660C
Marlborough, Duke of. See
CluirduU „,
Marlbridge, parliament at VI-
.^.jIc
Marie, Egide de, Premonstraten-
.sian al.l.ot XII-3S9a
Marley, Thibault de. Abbot of
Vaux-de-Cernay XV-316d
Marliani, Fabrizio, Bishop of
Piacenza XII-70d
Marliano, Michele, Bishop ot
Tortona XIV-78.'Jb
Marlinski, poet XIII-2(2b
Marlorat, Augustin I-561c
Marlot, WiUiam XII-729d
Marlowe, Christopher V-t63d;
IX-12sb ., .
Marmanhac, France, pilgrimage
Marmarica, Diocese of XV-«0a
Marmaritzium, See of VI-73Sd
Marmarjam IX-.Wlb
Marmaros, Vicariate of X-634a
Mar Mattai, monastery IX-63Sc;
X-o99b; .\phraates at I-.l93c;
Bar Hebra-us. tomb II-294d
MarmiUe, Bishop of biena Xlll-
7S2a
Mannion, Simon XI-399d
Marmitha, Chaldaic Introit AlV-
415a
Marmochini, Santes, version of
the Bible XV-371b
Marmol, Jose, writer XIV-20()d
Marmont, Augusta - Frederic-
Louis, general X-69SC
Marmontel, Jean-Francois IX-
133b
Marmora (Proconnesus) XII-
44yd
Marmorarie VI-565C .
Marraorek, Alexander, Zionist
.\V-7i;(ld
Marmoutier, -'ItjV,,, "-^.'J??:
44Bb; VI 396c; l.\ -247b; 733a;
X-71b; XII -772a; XV-3c:
ampulla Xn-727c; general
chapter VI -412c; miraculous
oil XIV-707C; William, Abbot
of XV-629d
Mame, department, France, map
Marneion. u>mnlc, Gaza Vl-lOla
Maro, John, Saint. Sec John
.Maro, .-^aint
Marogna.Demetrius, priest Xlll-
36Sa
I^l>^ indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (Ul.) = Ulustrations.
519
MaroiUes, abbey ni-210d; XIV-
132a
Marolda, Vincenzo M.» Bishop of
Trapaui X^'-23d
Maroles. >St't- Maricoles
MaroUes, Michel de XV-4b
Maron, legend IX-6S3b
—Moorish state HC>od
— John, Ciaint, S.( John Maro
Maroncelh, Pietro XI-609C
MARONI, PAUL IX-683a
MARONIA IX-'Kiib
Maronite CoUege. Home VII-2d;
IX-u>7c: XIII-135a; Asse-
mani at I-704b: under Propa-
ganda XII-l.",sb
MARONITES IX-6.S3c: I-7Sld;
V-237b; VI-7o0a; IX-684a;
abstinence I-71d; in Alexan-
dria I-300b; Amberach I-381b;
St. Anthony's rule I-5ooc;
Asseinani family I-794a; Bene-
dict XIV II— 134b ; chorepiscopi
XVI-25a: clergj- IX-0S4C; col-
lege founded XV-219b: con-
gregations, rehgious IX-6S4d;
on consanguinity IV - 26Gd;
Cozza. Lorenzo IV-286C. at
C\-prus IV-591a: Dominican
missions XII-368Ea: and
Druzes V-166d; 167c; episco-
fate IX - 6S4c: ethnography
X-683C; XII-|-.2r,c; extent I-
781c: fastinc IX-|-.s,-,a: XII-
SS9a;foun(l<aVI-7.-.9b;C;al.ri.-l
Sionita VI-331b; history IX-
685b; and Holy Sec l\-4(i4a;
James Sarugh X-193d: 8t.
John Maro IX-C80a; Kanno-
bin. Council of (1616) IX-
687d; latinization V-239a; Mt.
Lebanon, Council of (1736) IV-
64a; IX-688a; XIV-3S9d
— lUurgu of I-5.5C; .574a; VI-
7.53a; XIII-83a; XIV-419b;
Books of IX-3a4a; de.ivation
VI-776a: language XIII-70d;
origin IX-311d; Psalms XII-
543b; romanizing of XIII-66a;
use of IX-313b
—and St. Louis VI-168a; mas-
sacre of X-701b; monasticism
X-472C; monks V-28a; and
Monothehsm VII-7I4b; VIII-
364a; Orthodoxy uninterrupted
IX-G86c; patriarchate of IX-
684b; XI-S51b; pohtical state
IX-683d; present state IX-
6S3c: reUgious characteristics
IX - 685b; sacraments IX-
685a; statistics I-782a; in Syria
XIV-t0.5a; in Turkish Empire
XV-lOOb; lOld; unleavened
bread I-349d; II-172a
Maros-Szent-lmie, battle VII-
.5t;4d
Marostica, Gerardo, Bishop of
Padua XI-,3Sfid
Marot, Clement VI-193c; and
Catherine de' Medici III-44.3b;
and Christine de Pisan III-
724b: Francis I VI-208c;and
Rabelais XII-fil9c; rhymed
psalter Xni-27c
Maroth VI-4t2b
MaTOumine Indians. See Me-
Maroun, John of. .Sec John of
Mar.jun
Maroveus, Bishop of Poitiers VI-
1.50a
Marozia, and Albcric I VI-243d;
XIV-23.3C: and John X VIII-
426a: and John XI VIII-426a;
and papacy XIV-202a; and
.SerEJus III XIII-729a
MarPacifico (Pacific Ocean) I.X-
527b
Marprelate tracts XT-9.5d
Marpurg, Friedrich Wilhelm III-
Marqa, poet XIII 119c; on Pen-
tateuch XIlI-419a
Marquard, Abbot of Fulda VI-
3I4b
—Abbot of Prilm XII-519b
— n, Prince-Bishop of Eichstiitt
V-365b
— n von Berg. Bishop of .Aug-s-
burg. S^r Berg, Marquard II
MARQUESAS ISLANDS, VI-
CARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
IX-6S8C; X-179d: XIII-13Sd:
XIV-130b; statistici IX-
688d
Marques de Campo, Valencia,
infant asvlum XV-253b
MARQUETTE, DIOCESE OF
IX-liS9a: Baraga .School (ill.)
IX-689b; charitable institu-
tions XII-247b: convent II-
519c; Italians in Vni-206b;
St. Peter's Cathedral (ill.) IX-
689c; Poles in XII-211a: sta-
tistics IX-69(lb: .\V-17i;c;
Vertin's episcopate .X\'-;i77d
—JACQUES IX o'liic; III _';,;b;
653b: \;i .;■';, I\ :;-:U
689b: X >-j -I i :
XII-.5'..Jb :■: ■ I l:
and ■• \ I' \ ■ I I. -..I ' .1
Dablon \\ 'Jil.,, ,,„,! Dniil-
lettes \'-lMd, cv,.r,liiion III-
233b: an.l llliiMi^ lii,li:ins VII-
660c; X-:Nsb: iii Iowa V-179d;
and Joliet Vni-49(jb: and Kas-
kaskia Indians VIII-608C; in
Kentuckj' VIII-622c; and Leo-
poldine Soci.-t>- X\'I-52c: and
Mianii I ' ■ ^ jric: in
MichiL' V-J-ila:
Missi>^ i \'III-
95a: X ;■• ' wi X-
401d; in IV..ria XI-I.62C; at
Saint - Jacques mission IX-
769c: Shea on XIII-7.53C; and
Sioux XIV-18a; in Tennessee
XIV-50Sd; in Wisconsin XV-
-LEAGUE IX-691C;
VII-
— University, Milwaukee X-320c;
XV-2()4a: li(J4b
— University, New Orleans XI-
l|-.a
Marquez, Anton, missionary VII—
774d
—Juan, .\uiru3tinian IX-209a:
XIV-200b"
—Manuel, explorer VII-41d
—Petals II-689a
Marquis, Jean Joseph, French
revolutionist IX-3S0d
Marra, AUessandro della. Bishop
of .Santa .s.vnrina Xni-460a
Marrakesh l~lssb
M
Ma
Marre, Augustin, Cistercian gen-
eral ni-7.s.5a; XIII-SSlc; XV-
2.ib
Marri, town, Albanians in VIII-
207d
MARRIAGE, CIVIL IX-691d;
700d; age regulations IX-692a-
annulment, causes for IX
692c: in Austria II-132b: in
Baden II-197d; 198b; Common
Law IX-692b; condemned I -
6S8a: divorce V-r,4c: dona-
tions V-118b: .lo ',. I V I \-d:
in Ecuador V-27od I ,,
VI-38b: forei.;^. I • ■ ■ n
Hungary II-i:f:.c mi., .i..,,. i,m
IX-692d; of inhdPls \lll-.ic;
in Italy XII-79a
— LegUlation: Alabama I-243d;
.'\rgentine I-705a; Bohemia U
61.-)C: Boli\na II-62nb; Califor-
nia III-176a. Canada I-148b;
III-230d: Ccvlon III-549a;
Colorado IV-131a: Connecti-
cut IV-256b; of Constantino
IV-300a: Delaware IV-69oa;
England I-313c; Florida VI-
120c: France I-651b; Georgia
VI-463C; Idaho VII-630b;
Illinois V 1 1 - 6 5 8 b: India
VII-73.5b; Indiana VII-743a;
Iowa VIII-97a: Ireland VIII-
ll.ia: Italy VIII-23.^>d: Japan
VIIl-301a'; Josenh 11 on II-
127c: Kansas Vlll-dOOc: Ken-
tucky Vlll-tW.jc: Louisiana
lX-:i8.3d: Maine IX-.>$4b;
Mar\dand IX-761c: Mas.sachu-
aetts X-28b: Michigan X-
282a: Minnesota X-330c: Mis-
si.'wippi X-397d: Missouri X-
400c: Montana X-520a: Nc-
bra.ska X-731a: Nevada X-
777b: New Hampshire X-78Sd;
New JersevX -793c; New Mex-
ico XI-.5a: New York XI-3.Sb;
3Sc; 3Sd; North Carolina XI-
UOa; North D.akota XI-113a;
Ohio XI-227c; Oklahoma XI-
232c: Oregon XI-291d; Penn-
sylvania XI-04.3d; Portugal
XII-.307a: Prussia VIII-70Sd;
Rhode Island XIII-23C; Ro-
man IX-67a: .sOa: SOb: 704d:
.South Carolina XIII-160b:
.South Dakota XIV-162c;
Spain XIV-1S7C: ISSa: Ten-
nessee XIV-511a: 5!lb: Texas
XIV-550d; 551a; United States
I-14Sa; XV-165C; Utah XV-
239c: Venezuela XV-331a;
Vermont X V-357d ; Virginia
XV-454d; Washington XV-
562b; West Virginia XV-604d;
Wisconsin XV-665c; 666a:
Wyoming XV-726C
— and legitimation IX-692d; li-
cense for IX-692b; parental
consent I-208d; IX-693a; Phil-
ippines Xn-16c; and public
dcconcv XII-."w4c; relationship
IX-i;n2a: rmlils XIII-5(;d: in
.Sivitz.rlan.l XIII -3.50b
—HISTORY OF IX-09.3d: ab-
stention from IX-697c: -Adam-
ites I-135a: among Alaskan
tribes I-249b; Albigensianism
I-26Sb; 269b: Anarchism I-
452c; Apostactics I-650a; Ap-
ostolici I -647a: Aquarians
I-660d; Babvlonian II-lS7d:
Bogomili II-612b; Brahminism
II-732a; Buddhism I-773a;
III-30C: 33d; bv capture XIV-
794a: Cathari III-i37a; cere-
monials iX-697d; in the Chris-
tian Dispensation IX-700a;
among Chumashan Indians X-
373c: in Confucianism IV-
226c; as contract I.X-f.97c;
Darwinian t!i. -^ \ .tia, ilc-
viations fro: ! ^ ' i and
divorce IX-*'" !> I ; - \'-
372c; Encraiio - I 77ja, \'-
412d; enthronizMtu.n of V-
497d; Essenes I-771d; V-547a;
Eustathians V-628c; evolu-
tionist theory IX-^99d: first
V-64Gd: gariands, use of VI-
385a: Gnosticism VI-597c:
among Greeks III-639a; Jew-
ish II-548C; IX-72b; XIV-
437a: XV-464Gb; 464Hb: lev-
irate II-549a; 550b; V-570b: in
"Liber Adami" I-132c: Man-
ichaeism I-772a; IX-593d;
Marcionites IX-647d; among
Mataco Indians X— lib: Maya
Indians X-S4c; Mennonites
X-190c; Mexican TiL.lians XV-
768a; Moli a I \
427d; XV-r.
golians X- 1 - 1
772a: X-oL'liI i ■ . . i .. II-
618b; among .M.ixos Indians
X-607b; pagan l-163c; among
Parsis XI-509b; polyandry IX-
694c; polygamy IX-fi94d: pro-
miscuity, primitive IX -694a:
Quaker custom VI -306a: in
Reductions of Paraguay XII-
695a; among Romans III-
639a; V-64d; XV r.'inb am.n-
Shiah X- l.'-'i M ' 1 I
diansXIII-7o ,a . i , - 111
.595d; XI-:i'"ih \ l\ o,i ,a,i
Socialistic t In o r \ I .\ oo:ai.
symbolism Xl\'--l7-'>a; .anionic
Theophilaniliropi-t- XIV-
624c; in Tot. misn, XIV-7'.i:id:
among sav
Utopia .■>
marck on I
—MIXED lXa.!Kb: l-liSKa; \-
3Sa; VII-52a: X\ I-t.iid. St
Ambrose on V-.39c; Baltimore
decrees II-238d; 240a; 240c;
banns II-2.5r>b: in Bavaria II-
357b; Benedict XIV, decrees of
II-4.34a; Chalcedon. canon of
IIl-558a; clandcstinity IV-2a:
disparity of worship V-37d:
Dtillinger on V-9.5d; Dunin on
VI-59ic: in Germany \'-162a;
Gregory XVI on I-32.5c; in
Hungary II-135b; with infidels
VIII-»a: of Jews and Chris-
tians VIII - 403d: legislation
IX-701C: Mass, nuptial X-5<1:
as matrimonial impediment
VII-697a; St. Paul on III-
752a; in Poland \ - 193a in
Prussia II-570d: VII-Sc; XII-
527c; von Rciaach on XII-
731a: as sacrament IX-713C;
in Saxonv XIII -.503b; and
State XIV -772c; with un-
baptized II-267d: Vicari on
XV— 103c; Wessenbcrg on X\'-
590d
.'i:id; W.rt'
MAROILLES— MARRUGE
—MORAL AND CANONICAL
ASPECT OF IX-69(lc; and
abduction I-32b: 33a: .33b; 34a:
34d: 3.ia; and adoption I-147c;
and adultery I-163b; 16.3c; dur-
ing Advent I-165d; 166b: and
affinity I-178a; 178c; 179a;
annulment V— lOd; 59a; and
apostasy I-625b; Arcanum I-
fi87c: XV-688C; ascetical teach-
ing XIV-617d; St. Augustine
on II-90d; Baltimore, decrees
of II-238d; 240a: 240c: oanns
II-25.5c; 257b; and baptism
IX-700C: Baston on II-346a:
and benefices II— 176c; and be-
trothal II-537C; 538d: bigamy
II-564C: blessing XI-o38b;
Carridre on III-379b; and celi-
bacy III-481a: by chaplains
Ill-oSOd; and chastity III-
63Sb; clandestinity IV-la;
577c: V-691b; XIII-651C;
XIV-441d; of clergy III-479a;
484c: 486b: V-61c: VI-137a;
X-333c; compulsory IV^2a:
Concordats IV-197C: consan-
guinity IV-264a; of conscience
IX-700d; consent IX-702a;
contr.act XII-151b; Corinthi-
ans. Epistle to IV-367d; in
Corpus Juris Canonici IV-
392c: courts, ecclesiastical IX-
701a: XIII-652b; and death
IX-701d: on death-bed II-
257a: and desertion IV-750C:
and disparity of worship V-
37d; dispensations III-57b;
V-ilb: 4:!a; 45c; XI-777b; and
divorce V-54d; domicile II-
256a; V-104d; 105a; 105c;
XII-786C; dues XII-470C;
d'Espence on V-542a: and eu-
genics XVI-39b: 39c: and ex-
amination V-674C: Evb on V-
732a: and fear VI-20d: 21c;
in Greek Church II-257b; her-
esy, impediment of VII-261b;
heretical IV-2a: and illegiti-
mac\' VII-6.50d; impedimenta
Vn-69.5d: XV-257a: indis-
solubility IX-701d: Innocent
III on VIII~17a: of insane
Vni-»2d; institution IX-699C;
intention VIII-69d: and ir-
n-Kularitv VIII-1T2C: St. Je-
r oa'VITT ll ia, and legit-
. ■■ • ! .i 'r, • l\-132a;
I .. M 1 I .■ \ \ (lol, liberty
pr..,,.,-,,! \ r.aia hL-amrn IX-
214a: .\lar.initc clergy IX-
6,S4c; midwives X-2S7d; in
military orders ni-698d: XIII-
353b: morganatic IX-70fld:
Nc temerc IV-3c; IX-701b;
offering XIV-2a; orders, im-
pediment of III-487d: 488a:
(Irl.'ans. council of (533) XI-
I -1 ' irlZ-.ans. Council of (538)
■'I >a , papal authority V-
'oi ■ Jb: in parish churches
- I ' :a St. Paul on XIV-
; Ja W 4.5Sc; 690c: Pauline
I'lmha;.. V-60a: Pius VIII on
\n I ;ih: Pius IX on XIV-
:;ooa .ii'iOc: Praelatus Nul-
htis .\ll-332d: presumptive
I.\ 7iHld: and prostitution
\III 172b: public celebration
IV Ic: public honesty XII-
5.54b: putative IX-700d: XII-
584a- registers, parochial XII-
721c. 721d: ana religious pro-
fession V-(ilc; 61d; von Rosko-
vAny on II-135C: royal II-
256c; .Sacraments. Congrega-
tion of the X1II-140C: second
II-.561a: .561c: 501d: secret II-
2.57b: IX 7nod: and steriliza-
tion X\I-3Hd: and Temper-
ance XIV-4sld: Tcrtullian on
XIV-.522d: true I.\'-7l)0d; va-
lidity IV-2<3d; XV-2.56d: Vi-
enna Conference XIII-.596C;
and vows, simpl-- I-7tl<a; Vat-
ican Council X\-.3(Ua: and
virginity X\'-45.Sb; witnesses
XV-67fd: woman question
XV r.nid
-MYSTICAL IX-70,3a; IV-
32.5d: XII-731C; of bishopa
III-440b; of Christ and the
Church III-752a; of St. Teresa
XIV-510b
-RITUAL OF IX-703<1; devel-
opment IX-705a; dower IX-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MARRIAGE— MARTIN V
706c; in England IX-704b;
hand-clasp IX-706b; kisa of
peace IX-707a; Kvrie Eleison
VIII-71ba; Masa, Nuptial X-
5c; origin IX-704b; pallium,
use of IX-706d; present cere-
monial IX-703d; ring IX-706a
MARRIAGE, SACRAMENT OF
IX-707b; I-164a; XIII-299d;
301a; XIV-587b; 587c; XV-
691a; St. Ambrose on IX-709b;
Arcanum I-687d; St. Augustine
on IX-708d; and baptism IX-
713b; Benedict XIV on IX-
711d; Calvin on IX-707c;
Canus, Melchior, on IX-710d;
Coptic teaching IX-709d;
Dominis on IX-712a; dowry
IX-710b; Durandus of St.
Pourcain on IX-710a; in early-
Church I-196C; espousal as
IX-712b; extent IX-713b;
Florence, Council of IX-707c;
form IX-710d; Freisen on IX-
713b; in Greek Church IV-
320b; Jacobite teaching IX-
709d; Leo XIII on IX-70Sa;
710b; 712a; Luther on IX-
707c; matter IX-710d; min-
ister V-686C; IX-70pc; 710d;
Monophysite teaching IX-
709d; Nestorian teaching IX-
709d; Nuytz on IX-712a; pa-
tristic teaching IX-708d; St.
Paul on IX-708b; de Palude on
IX-711b; Pius VI on IX-714b;
Pius IX on IX-712a; in Post
Nicene African Church I-198d;
proof IX-708a; Protestant
teaching IX-707C; reviviscence
in Xin-3Wd; Sarum use
Xni-481d; symbolism V-
563d; in Syrian Rite, East
XIV-416d; tertullian on IX-
709b; St. Thomaa Aquinas on
IX-711a; Trent, Council of
IX-707b; XV-35a; Vfcquez on
XV-275C; valid reception
XIII-304b
—Act (17,53) IX-692b
— at Cana III-227b; Frischlin
IX-28d; Tintoretto XIV-737d;
Veronese III-lTOa
— Tie, Defender of the. See De-
fender of the Matrimonial Tie
Marriott, C. I-.-,03d
— Edmund X-1.3oc
Marrobbio VIII-209b
Marron, Francis, missionary
XIV-731C
—Paul Henry XI-491a
Marroquin, Francisco, Bishop of
GuatiiiKil:i VII-54a; XII-
0U4b; and Las Casas III-399a;
and M.,tolinia X-602C
— Jose Manuel, Colombian writer
XIV-2l).")d
Marrucinian tribe III - 659a;
VIII-224b
MARRYAT. FLORENCE IX-
715a
—Frank IX-71.5a
— Frederick IX-715a
Mars, di'itv III-1.5Sd; Bordone'a
painting II-U84d; Cellini's
statue of ni-490b; in "The
Luaiads" III-219c; and Nergal
II-177d; temples XIV-496a;
Sansovino's statue of XIII-
454a; Velizquez' painting of
XV-326a; worship of XVI-4.3a
—planet Il-SOb; VII-207d; in
astrology II-19a; 22d; XIV-
335c; canals II-27a; Caasini's
observations III-405b; Egyp-
tian knowledge V-350b; in
Gnosticism VI-593d; 596a; in
Greek system XV-183d; Le
Verrier on IX-206a; Pichler on
XII-74d; satellites II-26d
—Hill of, Athens, St. Paul at I-
701a
Marsa-al-Halal (Maustathmus)
XV-.".fld
Mar Saba, convent VII-fi21a;
IX-.39C; XIIl-28Gd; (ill.) IX-
facing 38
Marsala (Lilybaeum) X-94c;
Xin-772a; 774b
Marsalius, martyr XIII-742a
Marsanes, prophet VI-60flc
Marsa Susa (Appolonia) XV-S9d
Marschalk, Georg, of Pappon-
hc-im. Bishop of Ratisbon XII-
fi.>Sc
MarschaU, RudoU XI-1.59b
520
— ^Ton Ebnet, George n, Prince-
Bishop of Bamberg II-244b
Marsden, WiUiam, "Venerable,
martyr I— 167c
Marseilles, town, France II-
15Sc; hospital I-233d; Charles
de Lorraine at VII-80C; Italo-
Greeka in VI-755c; museum
IV-526a; plague XIII-514a;
population VI-167a; siege
(1524) V-134C
—DIOCESE OF IX-715b; VI-
396a; Belsunce'a episcopate II-
425c; Benedictine Abbey II-
451b; VII -59c; XIV- 134a;
Blessed Sacrament, Congrega-
tion of the II-599a; cathedral
(ill.) IX-716b; Coeffeteau's
episcopate IV-91d: councils I-
202d; III-13,5d; IX-717a; Laz-
ariata X-359a: 36ib: Lazarus of
Bethany at IX-98a; map VI-
facing 188; Maronites in IX-
684a; Melchite church X-160b;
monasteries III-404b; VI-
396c; Notre Dame de la Garde
(ill.) IX-71.5d; Our Lady of
Charity, convent of III-712c;
pallium II -425c; pilgrimage
XII-93C; Perpetual Adoration
Convent XI-699a; Poor Clares
XII-253b; St. Victor, Abbey
of II-446b; Semipelagianism
in VI-397a; Xni-704a; Society
of the Blessed Sacrament XIV-
Ilia; Urban V. tomb of XV-
215c
Mar Seman, Chaldean patriarchs
XV-225a
Marsh, Benedictine superior I-
439c
— Adam. See Marisco, Adam de
— Henry, anatomist I-461a
— John. See Wall, John
— Narcissus, Protestant Arch-
bishop of Armagh I-733a; and
Bible Society II-545d; library
I-733a
Marshal, William. See Marshall
Marshall, Adam, Jesuit VIII-
flsTa
—Arthur Featherstone IX-718b
— EUzabeth VI-85d
— Francis IV-55d
— Henry, Bishop of Exeter V-
70Sd; 709a
—James W., discovery III-173d
— John, canon. See Martiall,
John
— John, colonist IX-718a
— John, statesman XV— 456b; II-
253b; on corporations IV-387d
—John, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
3I6b
— Thomas. Srr Bcrho. John
— Thomas, rector XIII-420b
—THOMAS WILLIAM IX-
7ISa;III-4,s2b;XI-673d
— William, Earl of Pembroke
VII - .W9b; IX - .53.3a; and
Honorius III VII-t5Sb
—ISLANDS, VICARIATE AP-
OSTOLIC OF THE IX-718C
Marsheshwan, month II-16a
Marshman, Joshua, missionary
III-l'>79a: Bible XV-374a
Marsi, tribe XV-264d; 602a;
Nnla Xl-stld; vril-224b
—DIOCESE OF IX-718d
Marsicanus, Leo. Sec Oatiensis
MARSICO NUOVO AND PO-
TENZA, DIOCESE OF IX-
719a; VI-73:ic
Marsigli, Luigi de, .Vugustinian
IX-31b; and Salutati XIII-
405c
— Luigi Ferdinando, Count de II-
643a: IX-719b
Marsiglio, John II-412d; 413c
— of Padua. See Marsiliua
Marsile, M. J., Viatorian XV-
400c
—of Inghem, physicist XII-51d;
.52b
Marsili, Leonardo, Archbishop of
Siena XIII-7Slb
MARSILIUS OF PADUA IX-
719d: VH94d; VIII-J32b;
XV-63fib; noEuinnlism XIV-
.592a; on papal primacy VI-
354a: on property XIT-466c
Mar Simeon, Patriarch IV-3Sb
Mars-la-Tour, battle X-24.Sa
MarsoUe, Vincent, Mauriat X-
71d
Marsollier, priest IX-188a
Marston Moor, battle II-139d
Marstrand, painter IV-732b
— priorv XVI-6od
Mars Ultor, temple I-659C; IX-
579d: XIII-176d
Marsuppini, Carlo, humaniat
VII-539C: and Lippi IX-278d;
tomb XIII-741a
Marta, town, papal procession
XIV-261a
Martana, island VIII-217b; XI-
332c
Martaranum, Diocese of. See
Barbarano
Martari, sect IX-596a
Mattel, Viatorian XV-lOOc
—Mile., foundation IX-187d
Martelet, Francis, mart>T X-362C
Martelli, Cammilla X-121c
— Casa V-116a
— Ugolino, Bishop of Lecce IX-
108b
Martello, Braccio, Bishop of Fiea-
ole XV-32a
MarteUus, Henricus, cartogra-
pher I-121c: IV-lOb
Marten, George XIV-097c
MARTENE, EDMOND IX-
721a; II-162C; VI-16b; X-
70d; XIII-72b; 300b; on ab-
besses I-9b; on Agnus Dei I-
222a; Benedictine Rule II-
437a; on Grande Chartreuse
III-636d; on Co-Consecrators
IV-SOa; and Coustant IV-
454b; and Durand Ursin V-
207a; on St. John Gualbert
XV-262C; and Pez XI-785C;
on processions XII-447b; Priim
XII-519C; on psalms XI^32d;
Wigbod's manuscripts XV-
619d
Martensen, Hans Lassen, Bishop
of Zealand, and Catholic reviv-
al IV-726C; on confession XI-
634c; Kenoais VIII-617b; on
miracles X-338c; and moral
theology XIV-604b; on soul
XII -576b; and Wilmer XV-
640c
MARTHA, SAINT, martyr XX-
671b
— Saint, \nrgin X\'-226c
—SAINT, of Bethany IX-721C;
I-238C; n-.531c; IX-96c;761b
— Saint, of Edeasa XIII-795d
—Saint, Sisters of II-684a; IV-
795c; VII-i08a; 681d; VIII-
294a; IX-524b; XI-669a
Marthana, Elcesaite V-372C
Martha Wang, Blessed, martjT
vni-714a
Marthones, Bishop of Tripolia
XIV-402d
Marthus, Elcesaite V-372C
Marthyr Tewdrig (Mathem)
XIV-.542C
Marti, Mariano, Bishop of Vene-
zuela XV-333a
— Raymond, theologian XII-
364c; XIV-702b
Martia, martyr Xni-221d
—wife of Commodua XIII-167C
Martial, Saint, mart\T VI-28b
—Saint, of Porto XII-290a
— SAINT, Biahop of Limoges IX-
721d: I-513b; IX-263C; X-
180a; XIV-795d; and Amadour
Xlll-lOOb; Bible IX-624c;
Bordeaux legend II-6S2b; Ca-
hors legend III-141a; at CoUe
Val d' Elsa IV-107a; and New-
house Abbey X-7S9d; and
Rodez Xni-107d; and Tou-
louse XIV-795d; Tropes XIV-
560b; in Vercelli XV-349a
—Biahop of M6rida III-72b; IV-
5S7c; XII-268a; XIII-168C;
XIV-288b
— Marcus Valerius, on cowl IV-
463b; medieval study of IX-
.3.3c: Rader'a edition XII-631b
Martialis. Srr Martial
MARTIALL, JOHN IX-722b;
2.52b: PruniT X 1 1 -.•i.".2d ; 426c
MARTIAN AY, JEAN 1X-722C;
introduction. Biblical VIII-
80c; St. Jerome XV-164Ab
Martianus, heretic Vni-o30b
—Prefect \I-33d
—Bishop of Jesi VHI-372C _
— Saint, Biahop of Tortona XIV-
7S5b: XV-283b
— CAPELLA IX-72.3a; XII-48b;
on logic IX-32tib: and Notker
III Vl-51Sa; •■Satyricon" I-
762b: V-414c; style XIII-
497b; text book III-351c;XIII-
556a
Martit, Gregor, writer VI-29od
Martignac, ordinances II-517d
Martignon, priest IX-651b
— Christopher, Carmelite III-
360d
Martigny, Diocese of XI-53b;
XIV-14d: .3fi2b
—JOSEPH-ALEXANDRE IX-
723c: on ampulla? I^40a; and
De Rossi IV-740c; dictionary
III-707C: V-417C
MARTIN I, SAINT, Pope IX-
723d; VII-714b; XII-273b:
and African Church I-192d;
and St. Amandus I-3S0c: ban-
ishment Ill-lOod; XIfI-168b;
in Bobbio Canon III-500c; in
Bobbio Misaal III-502b; and
Constana X-507a; and Croats
IV-510d; death X-80a; epitaph
IX-217d; and St. Eugene IV-
598b; feaat III-163a; and Lat-
cran Council (649) I-406d;
801c; VII-454a; X-80a; 50.3d;
506c; XII-165a; in Mozarabio
Rite X-616b; Paulinua' life of
XI-668C; on the T\-pe XIV-
570d; and St. Vitriciua XIII-
209b
— IT, Pope. .See Marinua I
-III, Pope. See Marinua II
MARTIN IV, Pope IX-724d;
XII-274b; Ad fructus uberes
XII-368Bd; and Anjou.
Charles of VII-159C; on Apos-
tolic Sj-ndic XIV-385b; arms
of (ill.) IX - 724d; election
XV-488a; Exultantea in Do-
mino VI - 212b; and Friars
Minor VI-283a; and Honorius
IV VII-459b: St. Mar>- Mag-
dalen XIII-719C; mendicants
X-185a; and Munon de Za-
mora xn-369d; and Notre
Dame dea Miracles XI-488d;
and Orsini XI-326a; Pateo-
logus XV -384a; and Peter
of Aragon Xin-776a; and
Servitea XIII-736c; and Siger
of Brabant Xni-784b: and
Thomas of Hereford XIV-
695a; and Trondhjem I-420b
MARTIN V, Pope IX-725a; XII-
274b; XIV-264b; and Abbrevi-
atora I— 29a; Ad evitanda acan-
dala V-680b; Ad vitanda III-
528c: and d' Ailly I-236b; and
Albergati I-258d; Amabiles
fructua VI-212d; arms of (iU.)
IX-725b; and Basle, Council of
II-334a; and St. Bernardino
II -506a; and Boniface VIII
II -663d: Bracciolini XII-
178a; Brigittines II-786b; and
Bulla Ccenffi VII -718a: and
Capranica III-313a; and cen-
sus III-5.33d; and Ceaarini III-
546c; and Charies VII VI-
169b; and Chichele III-657b;
Colonna XIII-397b; and Con-
dulmaro V - 601a; on confes-
sion XI -623c; election II-
797c: IV -290c; XIII -540b;
and Bl. Elizabeth of Rente
V-391d: and Fillastre VI-74d;
Franciscans VI-285a; VIII-
452c: and Fraticelli VI-248d;
and Gentile da Fabriano VI-
421d; and Grey Nuns III-
598d; on Henry, Archbishop of
Canterbury VII - 787a; and
Henrj', Prince of Portugal III-
698c: and Holland XIV-662a;
and Huaaites VII-586c; XIII-
785a; Inter cunctaa V-716c; on
Jewa Vin-395a; and John II of
Castile XII-293b; and John
XXIII IV-289C; and John of
Ragusa VIII-476d; Jubilee
VIII-533b; and Korybut VII-
588d; and Louvain University
X-l(V4d: marriage dissolved
by V-62b; Masaccio on IX-
708b: and Montefeltre, Guido
Antonio XV- 222a; new cardi-
nals in-i>46b: and Orihuela
XI - 315c; and papal schism
XV-14,5d; and Paulus Venetus
XI-592b; and Pavin, Council
of II-334C; Xin-7Slc: Perugia
University XI-737C; and St.
Philip Beniii XIII - 736c:
and Plsntagenct, Henry Beau-
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustratione.
521
MARTIN VI-MARTYRTOS
fort XII-l48d:.«°^,,!25*3'i*.
^uodant.dotaV-70Sa He^_^_j
ceace of Kome A",\.t,i_oo5c;
Rostock University XIU -"^^
SoiTit Paul-without-the-waii3
x"ll-369d; Salamanca Uu.yer-
^t\"xlll-393a Sant.Apost.1..
VIII-i56b- XIV-0-t2c; and
U"ch%i-XV_-^c;and
yfbT^XV:2-9ld;andWindes-
hS^^V^Slc; 652b; and %S y-
MS^'^?An,ipope S-Car-
vajal, Bernardino Lopez ae
—Bartholomitc ""•''i". ylll-
—BibUcal critic I1-9UC,
81b; XIV-532C
—colonist XV-loSa
-Saint, niartyr XIII-341C
—missionary I\r°'^
-KT"!vl?en1eUeII-190b
—King of Aragon a°d Sicily 1"
S2c; XIV-182a; xy-438c
-Bishop of Co.mbra IV-9ob
—Saint, Bishop of Lyons l.^.
-t'^iSr ApostoUc of the Mar-
Quesas Islands IX-68»d
-SishSp of ^Io.ndo^_edo X_47,c
—Abbot of Pains l^^'^ljl^.ten-
MARTm, Abbot of bchotten
klostcr IX-72bb ^.^.^III-
—I, King of Sicily X-68oa, Am
Mlrfn.AbbotofValladolidXV-
238b .
—A., Manst IX-7ola
— Andr«. Oratorian II-9J0
-^tonio. Hospitaller II-80-|^
-Cto!t°unL';^"xl\l"^c
=l^"4'M!'Sshop of Natch-
-^Uiude. Benedictine IWMC^
?2-lfJ|Ma^S:?l'n^ma^i^n
^F . Orientalist Xl-Jmo
— F. X. IX-3S3b
— FELK IX-726C
Jfancis XU-2'..9a
Z^SIgORY IX^27d;^and
!4gf, J;'fSgUrCollege V
472d; Cuthbert M^'"?, ^240
ZKs-ilulu-s-U^n^IX-mc
VT^^si and^'josephus VIII-
^^fb^^aod" Vatic^i Council
P'^XIII-3r,4b; XlV-lOOb;
-^'^^^^'^ ^"^
-MoKdA4V-^3c
— PAXJLIN IX--29d
Pftcr IX-520a
ZBi',^ind,VIII-329-i i h,
—Ridiard, Venerable. Sfc Leign,
Richard. Venerable
=?Sf.ias^Hf?b; IV-U9_d
sSyi/slll.^ IX-730a;
-g.'li'nJii'' Empress in-103d;
Martin a Santa Mana XI -71b
Z± He" e« ; de U Iglesia. JosS
-1l5l7carfInalArcW.shopo.
-Se-SSetuxfsiinrBishopof
'^, Paul-Troi's-ChWeaul XV-
Mirtleau. Harriet XV-695d
Tames, on conscience V-215d;
Xl ^U VI-.262a; and Mdl
XV-242C; oil miracles X ««
and Positivism XII-3.5a, on
Revelation XHI-pa; and Lm-
MS?inS.B;s;&I-324d
-'Ih X\I-lSa; and United
S mVs IX-120b; XV-559b
Martinengo, Hierommo 1\ -lo7a
—Alonso, minister ^I^f,\t',29d-
— Damian, missionarj' Ul i-:™.
^^^'^See Marttn, Enrique
~"«"do Narciso, Bishop of
MARTIN OF BRAGA (BRACA-
BAi SAINT l\-731d; 11-7380,
?4c' 1\ Uld;X-477b;Cano.n-
cal eoiU'ction n--392b; cap.t-
ula III-310a; and Witimir XI-
-Sf Brives, Saint VI-396b
—of Cochem. See Cochem, Mar
—J.f'Dumio, Saint. See Martin of
-Jf'l^o XII-3R5b
ZoF LEON, SAINT IX-- 32b
—of Mainz VI-3U,a
—of Momblanco XIII-7a)b
—of Paderbom XlU-1 M ^
—of Forres, Blessed XIV-63Ja
—of Rossum \-n-10Sb
Martin of the Ascension, martj-r
XI- "
-jSo.i^li.PO« Havana VII-
-iMou-m Walker XllW^b
-jot' Luzan II-358ai Mj^fg*^
—Juan, Bishop of Cadiz IH 131C
-Jli^el. in West Africa XVI-
_|l"dro.mart>-r.X-384c;390d
—Peter, theologian Xl-b-ioa
=|rbSas."/o-A'^Maria Bishop
-de Gradillas, Juan X^ -' -"a
Z^lKos^rScVdlp^auIa.
_4;^'Sini^I3l^^XU;-525d
_<le Ribera, Diego XI\--0-a
i:^^e^CdaDi2z«lasco.
'i^andlcode, Bishop of Guada-
lajara V,H^2<i. „.
"tohop of Florence IX-730b,
Vl-Ula; X%-3ab
— Cornelius Xl-^oc
— Geoffrey V-Ol-a „w. v_
—Giovanni Battista \ I-i - Ob , A
in t^nina »' xil-720a; at
So{:ie''llSnd;-and Vcrbiest
-iilr^r de.^Bishop of San
-|Xo°.^aSp1pe:= see Luna.
Pedro de
— Pietro XIV-664a
—Raymond. .See Raymond Mar
coes, Campo S>anto, Pi»a XU
hoc; frescoes papal pa^ace^
Wignon M-56-<:. , ^orK
Florrace Cathedral I--50C
Martinian, Samt XlWWa
MSiniana Charles Joseph FJ_
lipade, Bishop of \ercclli
'lO^a- xnl-3.>lc . . ,
Martnianists (Martinians) M-
M'fJtiian Law IX-405d
^Syndic XlN.-3»i!b ^^
Martinianus, in bpneaus legc
-laiSi^mart^-r IIl-512c; IX-
-Bishop of Amelia W06d
-Saint, Bisljop of C^moI^R^^f
MARTINIQTO. DIOCESE OF
TX-7.'!lb; V II— 14c; c\angeii»a
1 „ XII-3r>8Hb: Poncet XII-
S^PluS on XIW6f
.""^fr7'?KP,tn''of"tia<
-OF TOURS, SAINT IX-- 32c
VI-:viilb; VII-350a; X-4-3a,
XlI-lTUd; lUld; XV-2b; and
Alcuin l-27Sb; and Ambrosian
M^s I-402a; Anthelmi's life of
I-MSc; in Armagh Book of I-
734a; birthplace IX-' 34c. at
Blaye II-683d; in Britain XV-
Wc- in Canon III-^62d,
Christmas III-72SC; Church
-|!^t. Aust^.XWoea;
iotthXfrieaXI-leeb; Canada
xT565d; United States XI-
-gl^^ali's statue of IX-405a:
'="'fD'ev«'xvi^?rc;'Do'nner-s
ttftu?"oV'v^md;and^^ectmn
?^f''s^ufe°'orv-f88it'fe^t
ni-163c VI-360a; 360b; For-
l'ife^h^^^x^n-3^
bt. tiiou'^. J J reession
hvmn U-/-00, ou ,"\, u„'g
VTII-72d ; Lccoy de la Jiarcni s
life of IX-109C; Langres epis-
copatL VIII-7.90a; leper cure
of XI^89a; Ligug« abbey iA
247a; Lyons episcopate IX
472c Marmoutiers founded hj
XII-179d; Mart'" °?4S9V
731a; and St. MaunhuB I j8Mb;
Mondonedp. patron of X-47^b,
Montauriol Abbey X 5.24C,
and Nantes >;-«81c. and »t^
Patrick XI-554a; and St. Pan
Un us XI-585d; and Poitiers
XII-181a; I'9'dfoone on XU
2S0d; and Priscillian \HI-27=:
religious communities \ I-^96c,
K'xil-gel; and SpanUh
T>^=i,«na V~679d; and fet. ote-
Vecchiettas lile oi 'YTT_27a:
^'""in^'x?^^^^'^
-?)F TROPPAU ^^^f'^Z
^^^^'^'^
. '• 'r r v_2fi'd- in Mexico
Inquisitor X-^o-Ui
X-258c; cold „.-jii-<c- X-
— if Vertou. Samt IX-413C, X
M^'tINOV, JOHN IX-734b;
Mg^S.^i?SntiSE?l5b
— Laura, ill"" t-c^k
»5Sirnio*]i«s,'Bi:,hop''ofVizcu
XV-19TC _ . _
Ferdam Xn-'87a .„ -vt_
-Fernao, Bishop of Oport« XI
-Manoel IX-519d
— Oliveira Xll-31ia ,
^tfd'Tl'?Sd^/6c^VI'-722V
M!^ls»Me:''s5
-Bishop o S."'",.-V<,-''i^9c
—Bishop of Veroh XV-3o9c
-gandidus, Saint Bishop of
Chartres III-«3ob . •
—de Bohemia. See Behaim.
Martin
Zg^aviensi^ CPoIonus). Se.
Martin of TroPPau
on of Grosswardcin IX-73oa.
TT-r>"ia' XI-5SSa
Martin >u. Blessed, martyr
Martlny! PhiHp >^I":e48a
MARTIN y GARCiA. LUIS IX-
Mi'iius, Teoaus IX-2Wd
Mart Miriam, fast XU -41bO
Mart., M.. MM., ^bbr I-24d
Martorana, church \--4ba. ivi
MSorano^C^Mamertum), See of
XI-47C .
flM- Xl-md; XIV-16d; 17a;
wiler X-630C
Martyn, Henry X\-3i4D
i^^lvR if-^eb- Alm^ci on I-
32Sa; ampulte . I-^^^a, 111
i'p^oeriypre"T-5l6cf597b';
^^59^;' '^rcosolia I-699bi
beatification II-368d. bunal
T TT-=iOSc • canonization i ij
369bTchirches dedicated to I-
197d; Common of I-393b, U
771b: confessio I-363b, con
I;:ior Il-365d; cul I-194a
XV-712a; in early l^nurm
VlV341d; VIII-50od; epi-
taphs VIII-44a; era of_III-
740b; extreme unction V-- 27b
feasts I-195C; W'*' O-,?"";'','
160d; first, in Umted States
XII-555C; St. Fo™iby ?_n V^.
139c; honours paid to 1-^. '*"*!
it-^i,i^-^?.?sh'°v?ri63r;
^tSurr^f^
on X-243C; missionarj l-b»ic,
X-390c; of Mount Ararat IX-
746a; names, derivation of X-
674c; of Nicomedia IX-74ba,
iimbus XI-Slc; number of IX-
738d- oi III-552d; prayers 11
256d'; relics I-»55b; sepulchres
III-41b; Seven Robb-rs XIU
742a; sojls I-362a; Stagnelms
on XIV-355a; Stepbanus on 1-
?95b;symbolXIV;-37t,c, ombs
I-362d; 363a; IV-5o8a, Vl-
3(i trial IX-739d;. translation
of relics I-364d; Trinity, be lef
l-b^'^^'u.ard'f'^^'v^^o'si;
^^ne;atron'f;iI-364d. XII-
73.5c; XV-459d; 710b
piiaQ MrcliitMnst X-Ul£(i
Zp" ANGHIERA. PETER IX-
Mlrti^dom'xV-^59b; in Apoa-
tolic Constitutions I-637b.
baptism, substitute for H-
266c; and the Church XIII-
531c; am..npt C ■"•";'■; ''Vl-j.
V-12-b,.-^ ■ i
episc'i'" : ,11
teaohiii'.' '. ,_
V-141d, I' ■■ ^ ^1^ Y„
Mi-^6^^'^"^-
M^bus.^Bartolomeode.B-h
mS^oV (Martyrium). S«
Ma^rium Colbcrtinum VH-
Pauli XI-507b _,
Zs Matthaei in Ponto, apocry-
phal writing X-57b
Martyrias. name X-674D
MARTYRIUS-MARY OF GUISE
522
Martyrius, Saint, martyr XV-
42()d
—monk Vin-t57c
— Patriarch of Anlioch X-15Sa
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
359b; 359c
Bishop of Mahoze. See bah-
MARTYROLOGY IX-741b; III-
161b; IX-299C; X-734b; Abra-
ham in I-55a; of Ado I-146a;
of Donegal XIV-463a; in early
Church VII-106b; in Dommi-
can Rite XIII-75d; 76a; GaUi-
canum IX-742a; X-6S0b
— Hieronymian II-771a; 111-
511a; IX-741b; St. Afra m I-
180d; Chair of Peter, Feast of
III-551d; compilation III-
161d; De Rossi's edition IV-
742b; Nereus and Achilleus m
X-751b; on Sts. Peter and
Paul, Feast of XI-751C
— Hispanum IX-742a; Japanese
IX-745C; Little Roman III-
5Hb; IX-742a; origin V-23d
Roman IX-302d; Baronius re-
vision II-306a; Benedict XIV's
reform II^34c; Daniel, feast
of IV-621C; David in lV-643d;
first XIV-371b; Gregorian
emendation of Vll-Sd; bt.
Joseph, Feast of VIII-:506a;
revision of IV-444d; birleto,
collaboration XIV-27c; and
Synaxarion XIV-382d; St.
Thecla in XIV-563c; Valois on
XV-264a
Svriac IX-742b; of Tallaght
I-173b; of Usuard XV-235b:
Ward on XV-550d
MARTYROPOLIS, See of IX-
M&TYRS, ACTS OF THE I.X-
742d; I-llSc; VII-371a; XI-
710a; AUard's treatment I-
317c; in Archives I-696b; as
lessons IX-197c; Uturgical
reading of I-198a
Forty, of Sebaste. See Forty
Martyrs
Four Crowned. Aee I'our
Crowne<l Mart>T3
—JAPANESE IX-744d; XV-
<J74a ^, ^
Notre Dame des. See Notre
Dame des Mart>TS
— Our Lady of, AunesviUe, shrme
Xll-SSd
—TEN THOUSAND IX-746a;
Carpaccio's painting III-374a;
feast, Carmelite Rite XIII-74a
— and Confessors, English. See
EngUsh Martyrs and Confes-
— IN CHINA IX-746C
Martyr's memorial, Oxford XI-
368c; (ill.) Xl-facing 368
Martyrs of Gorkum. See Gor-
kum. Martyr.s of , . , ,,
— of Palestine (Eusebius) V-
619c; VII-37.3b; XI-437a
— of the Commune. See Com-
mune, Mart\ rs of the Pans
Martyr's Paste I-220d .
Marucchi, Orazio, archseologist
I-690C; III-707a; IX-42Sb: on
Baal worship II-388C; explores
catacombs III-419C; and De
Rossi IV-741a; on Vatican col-
lection XV-29 5c; Vatican MSS.,
inventory XV-292a
Marucelliana, library, Florence
■V'-l'* , VTIT
Marugame, town, Japan Alll-
Ma-rui, Saint. See Maelrubha
Marulic, humanist IV-608a
Marulli, Cesare, Bishop of Paler-
mo XI-42l)c . „. ^
Maruthas, Monophysite Bishop
of TaEiit lX-748d
—SAINT, Bishop of Tagrit or
Mavpherkat IX-748c: VI-
738b; lX-742c; at Seleucia.
Council of VIII-177a; XI-
716a; missionary activity lA-
635c „. „ , -^'tT
Maruts, deity in Rig-Vcda XV-
318d . ,„,,
Maniyama Okyo, artist Vlll-
Marvejols, citv. oriKin X-180c
Marvez, Francisco, Bishop of Zu-
lia .XV-332d; 766a
MarviUe, Vigncul VII-13Sa
Marvis, Walter de, Bishop of
Tournai XIV-798d
Marwaris, money lenders, Indl.!
VII-727b
Marwitz, Johannes Nepomuk von
der. Bishop of Culm lV-567a
Marx, Gratian II-127b
— Karl, socialist VII-194a; IX-
213c; XII-215d; XIV-63b;
and Bakounin I-452d; chari-
table activity, attitude XH-
237c; and historic idealism
XII-34C; on population XII-
279d; on slavery XIV-39C
Marxian Socialists IX-694a
Mary, mother of James 1X-74SD;
See Marv of Cleophas; Salome
MARY, mother of John Mark
IX-749a; VIII-355C
Mary, sister of Martha IX-
750d; See Mary Magdalen,
Saint .,_
— sister of Moses I-4b; IX-io3a;
X-596b; and Aaron l-3b;
death III-130b; in Numbers
XI-649C; Philo on XV-464Ac;
as prophetess XIW74d; 478d
— mother of Salome \lll-4b/a
— Countess of Buckingham XI-
664a „ , ,
— I, Queen of England. See
Mary Tudor
— H, Queen of England III-739a;
V-452b; Xlll-Sb; coronation
XV-599b; and non-jurors XI-
99c; and Rubens XIlI-215a
— \bbess of Romsey XIV-6iib
— Blessed Virgin. See Virgin
Marv. Blessed
—Children of. See Children of
— Daughters of, founded (16th
cent.) VII-54a
— Daughters of, founded (.19tn
cent.) IX-7.")2c
— Falling asleep of. See Transi-
tus Maria; , „,
— Gospel of. Gnostic work Vi-
600d , „. ,
—Holy Childhood of. Sisters of.
See Holy Childhood of Mary,
Sisters of
— Holy Heart of. Sisters of. See
Heart of Mary, Sisters of
— Holy Humility of. See Holy
Humility of Mary, Sisters of
— ^Holy Name, Sisters of. See
Holy Name of Mary, Sisters of
the „ * * 1.
— Immaculate Heart of, Arcb-
confraternity of. See Immacu-
late- Heart of Mary
— Institute of. See Institute of
—LITTLE BROTHERS OF IX-
749b; VI-17od; IX-176a; in
Canada III-239b; in I-rance
VI-175b; in Pittsburg XII-
125d; in Spain XIV-176a; in
Toledo XIV-7.54b
— ^Little Company of. Sisters ot.
Sf< Sisters of the Little Cora-
— Si'lSsioNARIES OF THE
COMPANY OF IX-749C; in
Africa I-191a; Apostolic school
XIII-587C; in Canada III-
239b; founded IX-384d; in
Liberia IX-217b
—Missionary Sisters of, Fran-
ciscan VI-lT.'id; in Canada
XII-241b; XIV-64.';b; in the
Congo XIV-217C; founded
XIII-341a; in France XI\-
64:!d; in Ireland XIV-04Ga
—NAME OF lX-753a; early
Chri^ti!m use XV-472a; Egyp-
tian .\V-H'.4Aa; Hebrew XV-
4(;ld; 4ritAa; meaning X-67l')d;
.\\-li,lBa „ ,
— Name of, Feast of the Holy.
See Name of Mary, Feast of
the Holy ^^, ,
— Oblates of. See Oblates of
Marv. Vitcrbo
— Relatives of. Feast of. See
Relatives of Mary
—Sacred Heart of. Sisters of.
See Heart of Mary, Sisters of
the Sacred
— Servants of (Greek Rite) \I-
7'iOb „. ,
—SERVANTS OF (Latin Rite)
IX-750b
^SOCIETY OF, of Lyons IX-
7.Wd: in Africa XIII-7.59a;
XVI-82b: Chanel III-572d:
XI-769d; Colin IV-lOla; m
Denmark IV - 72lia; in Fiji
Islands XVI-lOc; founded I.X-
476a; in Ireland VIII -113d;
missions X-375b; in New
Caledonia X-7S2b; in New
Hebrides X-7S9c; New Zea-
land XV-580a; in Samoa XIII-
421a; schools. Scotland Xlll-
622b; seminaries XIII-700d;
"Old; in Solomon Islands XIV-
13Sc; in Sydney XIV-366a
—SOCIETY OF, of Paris IX-
752b; in Japan VIlI-SOSc;
Name of Mary, Feast of the
Holy X-673C; number VI-175d
— Third Order Regular of II-6Sd;
IX-476b; 751d
Maryam XV-464d .
Mary and Joseph, Confratermty
of VI- 174b .
— and Martha Society, Cincinnati
XIV-2SC
— Angela, Mother, foundress V l-
— ANNE DE PAREDES, BLES-
SED IX-7o3b; beatification
Xll-61.")d; Mcrcedarian ter-
tiaries X-197d; stigmata XIV-
29ob
— Augustine, Mother, founder
XII-39fia , . , o- .
— Augustine, Sister, Irish bister
of Charity. See Aikenhead,
Marv ,,. ,
— Augustine, Sister, V isitation
nun. See Barber, Jerusha
Maryawita, periodical XI-688C
Mary Baldwin, school, Virginia
XV-453d
—Bells ll-422a
— Benedicta, Sister. See Barber,
— Catherine, Sister. See Mc-
Auley. Catherine Elizabeth
Marychurch, Torquay. Domini-
can foundation at VII-119a
MARY DE CERVELLIONE,
SAINT IX-7.-i:id
— de Sales, Sister. See t,\Te,
Ladv Barbara
— DE SALES CHAPPIUS, VEN-
ERABLE IX-T.-.la: \\ ii--c;
4S2d; and Meruull,.d X -.:i)sb
— de Socos. See Mary de Cer-
Marye Heights XI-19a
Mary Elizabeth of the Cross ot
Jesus, Sister. See Ehzabeth of
Emmanuel, Sister, Visitation
\'un X\'-l>-3c
—FRANCES OF THE FIVE
WODNDS OF JESUS, SAINT
IX-7:"..ia; sticmata XIV-2',i:.b
— Frances of the Holy Ghost,
Carmelite Superior III-36Sd
Mary Help, church, New York
II-622b
—Help, Sisters of XI-i90a
Maryhelp Abbey, Belmont, North
Carolina II-452C; VI-4Sld;
(ill.) II-1.52b
Mary Help of Christians, Sisters
of XI-541a
— Help of Christians, Sons of
XIlI-399a
— Henrietta of Providence, bis-
ter. See Anne Petras, Blessed
— Immaculate, Children of M-
— Immaculate. Oblates of. See
Oblates o( Mary Immaculate
—Immaculate, Sisters of IX-
717d;iu Venezuela XV-:!32a
—Joseph, Father, Trappist bu-
pcrior UI-7s(;d; 7S7c
—Joseph, Sister, ..f the Holy
Humiliiv..f Marv VIl-41Sb
—Joseph Paul, Mother, suT«ri
Passioiiist Nuns, Knglaiid X
XI-
MARYLAND, state, ...United
States IXr755b; XV-lo-d;
558a; Anglicamsm xn^93d;
arbitration law I-Oboa; area
IX-755b; Lord Baltimore III-
193c; Bohemians Il-620d; Car-
roll, Charles III-3S0b; Carroll,
Daniel 111 3slc: Catholic dis-
abilities relnnveil II-229b;
charilies IX-7C.0d: charter IX-
755d; Church in III-382C; VI-
462d; XV-5S5d; Church and
State XI-817C; in Civil War
IX-760c; colonial period IX-
755d; divorce IX-761a; educa-
tion IX-760C; French Ameri-
cans VI-273a; Germans VI-
476b; 479c; history, early II-
228a; juvenile courts \ lU-
5S7b; legislation, religious IX-
760d; map II-620b; migration
to X-293C; missions, Indian
X-3S5d; missions, Jesuit XIV-
95b; negroes II-233d; XII-
62Sb; periodicals. Catholic
XI-692C: population II-232b;
233a; IX-755b; Presbyterian
churches XII-394a; property,
ecclesiastical VII-720b; Puri-
tan usurpation IX-75Sa; relig-
ious toleration III-193d; 194b;
in the Revolution IX-759c;
Seal (ill.) IX-755C; Society of
Jesus II-232C; XIV-103b. sta-
tistics II-229C; IX-7.55C; X\-
176a; Taney XIV-443b; tem-
perance movement. Catholic
XIV-491b; university I-461a;
Fr. White XV-610d
Maryland, town. Burma, Cathoho
population III-83b
—Apostle of. See White, An-
drew
— Gazette IX-75Sd
—Summer School XIV-334C
Marylebone, church, London IV-
421b
— Gardens I-746b
Mary Magdalen, church, Tara-
zona XIV-452d „..„_ ,„
—MAGDALEN. SAINT IX-
761b; apparition of Christ 1-
767b; XII-790a ,
— in art I-31Sd; Carreno and
Ricci III-37Sa; Correggio I-
318d; Corregio (ill.) VIII-342;
Corregio, (ill.) IX-facing (60;
Donatello V-116c; Gentile da
Fabriano (ill.) VI-421b; Giotto
VI-.566d; Montagna X\-404d;
Murillo IX -517c; Po laj-
nolo XII-216C; Ribera (lU.)
Xlll-faeing 32; San Sepolcro
XIII— 152a; Settignano Xlll-
741b; Steinle XlV-2S5d; Viv-
arini XV^92c
,, H.thaiiv II-531C; Card, de
Cabassnie's life of IX-716b;
eliurehes dedicated to. United
States XI-565a; Godeau on
VI-622C; identity discussed
IX-761b; in Litany of Saints
IX-291C; in St. Mark's Gospel
IX-678d; XIII-»03d; and St.
Martha IX-721C; and St.
Maximinus I-23Sa; relics Y-
491b; XIII-719a; 719c; shrme
XII-95b; tomb I-23SC
—Magdalen, Saint, Order of. See
—MAGDALEN DE PAZH.
SAINT IX-762b; and bt. Cath-
erine de Ricci III-444d; Le-
zana's life of IX-209b; mysti-
cal marriage IX-703b; stig-
mata XIV -295b
— Magdalen Martinenga, Bles-
sed, CaI.uehine^a IIl-:i20b
—Mass XV-»C.4b
—of Alpheus IX-749a
—of Antioch, Queen of Jerusalem
VIlI-3(;:ia; XV-3S4a
of Aragon. Duchess of Amain
—if Bethany, identity IX-761b;
and Lazarus IX - 96c; See
Marv Magdalen, Saint
—of Bethlehem, Saint, Order of
of Brittany, Abbess of Fontev-
rault 1V-130C
of Burgundy, Queen ot Hun-
gary lll-70a; Vl-519d
—of Cassobola Vll-64.">c
—OF CLEOPHAS IX-748d; II-
7..7b; IV l^d; ylll-279c^and
^1 \iine I-.'i:i^d; lomb I-23bc;
's •Salami' neither of James
—OF EGYPT, SAINT lX-763a:
lV-177b; Ribera's portrait of
(ill ) IX-763; in Spanish litera-
ture XIV-196d ,„ ., J
—of Gueldres, Queen of Scotland
VlH23d ,,
—of Guise, Queen of Scotland 11-
372c; VIl-74a; 76c; XIII-
61Sb; and Abp. .Beaton 11-
374d; portrait V II7' • ; .and
Scotch Protestants \ lU-b&lO
Large
t>-pe indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
523
Mary of Help. See Mary de
Cc
ellit
— of Hungary, Regent of the
Netherlands HI-TOc; 626a;
and Erasmus V-ol3c: and van
Orley XI-321a; and Sonniu3
XIV-H2b
— of James, identit\' IX-749a;
Sec .Marv of CIcophas
—of Jesus, Carmelite ni-361d
— of Jesus Crucified, Mother,
foundress, Passionist Nuns XI-
— of Lorraine. See Mar>' of
Guise
— of Modena, Queen of England
in-91d; 92a: VII-r02a; and
Caryll Ill-:sn.jd
— of St. Angela, Mother. See
Gillespie. Eliza -Maria
— of St. John of God, Mother.
See Nagle, Nano
— of St. JuUan, Mother, Irauline
XV-22fla
— of Succour, Saint, Superior of
Nuns of the Recollection X-
197d
— of the Cross, Mother. .See
Maelvillop. Marv
— of the Divine Heart, Mother,
Sister of the Good Shepherd
VI-648b
— of the Gael. See Brigid. .Saint,
of Ireland
— of the Holy Ghost, Sister. See
.\ng61ique Roussel
— of the Nativity, Mother. See
Jettc, Ro.'^alie
— of the Sacred Heart, Children
of. See Children of Mary of
the SaiTP.l H.Nirt
Mar Yohannan, Nestorian patri-
arrh \-r,:\:ib
MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS IX-
764a; XIII-619b; and Allot
I-326a; Babington plot I.\-
76.W; and Beaton II-373a: and
Blackwood II-.i91d; and Both-
well IX-764d; and Brantome
n-742a; and Burleigh IX-
765b; and Catherine de' Medi-
ci III-44.3C; Catholic attitude
V-448d; chapel roval III-
578d; and St. Charles Borro-
meo III-624C; Clouet's por-
trait of IV-6Sb; Clouet's por-
trait of (ill.) IX-facing 766;
coronation XI-4S5a; Crown of
Thorns, relic of IV-541b; and
Darnley IX-7G4C; Delaroche'a
portrait of IV-69]c; at Dun-
drennan V-191b; funeral ora-
tion II-377a; allied to Guises
VII-74a; and Hamilton VII-
123d; and Hay VII-157a;
and Henry I VII-76d; at
Hol>Tofxi VII— 123d: imprison-
ment IX-7G.5C; and James V
of Scotland XIII-61Sb; and
Jesuits XIV-9Id: 9.3c: Kerv\Ti
de Lettenhovc's, hfe of VIII-
• 629b; and Knox VIII-682b;
6S.3a; and Leslie I-467a; IX-
191c; at Lochlcven IX-764d;
and Mary of Guise VII-76C;
miniature (ill.) IX-76B; Nau's
Ufe of XIV-293b; Penal Laws
relaxed XI-614C; and Philip II
I-727d; and Pius V XII-130d;
portraits (ill.) IX-facing 764;
at Reims XII-726d; and Rizzio
IX-764C; and Ronsard XIII-
180d: and Samerie XIV-89a:
Scots College. Paris XIV-9.3d;
seminary established X-681a;
and Bl. Thomas Percy XIV-
697b; tomb XV-.599b; and
Vieta XV-)25c; and Winjcl
XV-ur.i)a
—Salome, Saint XV-3.i9c
Mary's Lent. See Lent. Mary's
—Nativity, Feast of I-71c
—Realm, Hungary II-122d
— Stories. See Marienlegcnden
Mary Stuart. -S'ec Mary Queen of
.■^-'.tH
Marysville, Vicariate ApostoUc of
Xlll-tllc
MARY TUDOR, Queen of Eng-
land I.X-700b; I-492d: III-
7.39a; V-»4.3d: XIV-767d: Au-
gustinus. embassy of II-106a:
and Bedingfeld U-3S7a; and
Bourne II-722c: and Campion
V-293C; and Carrania III-
376e; colleges founded I-764a;
and Commendone IV-lSGc;
confession, revival of XIII-
6o5a: and Bp. Day IV-647d;
Forrest on VI-144b: funeral
palls VI-322b: and Gardiner
VI-.3S3d; receives Golden Rose
VI-630d; and Heywood VII-
319d: and Knox VIII-6Slb;
and Bl. Margaret Pole IX-
656c; marriage III-628d; XII-
2d; and Montmorency, Anne
de_X-544b: Mor's portrait of
1X-517C: X-555d: RIor's por-
trait of (ill.) IX-facing 768;
and Paul IV I-159b: persecu-
tion V-444a: 448a: and Peyto
XI-785b: and Plowden XII-
167d: and Card. Pole XII-
202c; 203c: Primer restored
XII-426C: and Ribadeneifa
XIII-30b; and Bl. Richard
Fetherston XIII-44C; and Ro|>.
er XIII-lS:ib; .Supremacv Act.
repealed I-SOOc; XI-177b: and
Tallis XIV-435b: tomb XV-
599b: Uniformity Acts re-
pealed XV-12Sa: and West-
cot t XV-592b: and West-
minster Abbey XV-59Sd
Mar Yurgis, monasterv X-472C
Maryvale V-740d; VI-94a; VII-
!3.id; XI-336a: XIII-354d
Mary Vincent, Mother. See
Kll.-n
.Ma
Ma
Marzanet, Damian. .See Mar-
Marzari, Orazio, Bishop of ,San
Severino XIlI-453a
Marzatti, Anselmus, Preacher
Apostolic XII-3.54C
Mar Zaya, fast. East Syrian Rite
XIV-41GC
Marzewski, John Michael, Bish-
op of Wloclawok XV-li.Sld
Marzial, Sir F. T. .\V-431a
Marzo, Lope Gomez XIII-4fi0b
Marzocco iDonatello) V-llOc
Mar - Zutra II, Jewish leader
Vlll-:i',)lb
MASACCIO, TOMMASO IX-
76Sa: Braiieacci chapel, fres-
coes IX-278c: and Brunellesco
III-9a; and Castagno III-
408a: religious painting XI-
399b: S. Clemente Rome, fres-
coes in XIII-171a
Masada, fortress, Palestine VIII-
389b
Masai, African tribe I-183a;
ethnological classification XII-
626c
Masai, town, Palestine I-77.5a;
VI-442b
Masaloth VI-442b
Masanet, Damian. See Martinez,
Daniiun
Masafik, Tomas, Bohemian writ-
er iv-i;(Kid
Masato, Imlian beverage XII-
l(«d; XIV-2.Jd
Masbate, Island of IX-600a;
church in .\I-148d
Masbutha, in Nasorieanism X-
707c
Masca, Pandulph, Bishop of
Norwich XI-122b; 441a
Mascabruno. .See Canonici
Mascagni, Arsenius, artist XIII-
737c
— Paolo, anatomist X-137a
Mascall, Robert, Bishop of Here-
ford VII-25.id
Mascarati, in Genoa VIII-202C
Mascardi, Augustino, author X 1 1-
797b
Mascareigne, island XIII-.344b
Mascarenhas, Garcia de, poet
XII-308C
— Jose, writer XI-68,8d
— Pedro, explorer XIII-344b:
and Vieira XV-41Ra
Mascaron, Hughes, Bishop of
Toulou.sc XI-43.5d
— Jules, Bishop of Agen I-209b;
XI-274d: Tulle episcopate
.XV-8f)d
Maschat, Remy, Piarist VI-.568c
Mascheroni, Lorenzo, mathema-
tician .\I-,-,94b
Masci, Girolamo. .See Xicholaa
MASCOUTENS INDIANS IX-
76Sd; 1-31 Ic; X-388a; XII-
320a: and Miami Indians X-
271c
Mas d'Aire, crypt I-237a
MasdaU, almoravid XV-252a
Masdeu, Jtian-Francisco, histo-
rian XIV-200d
Masella, papal nuncio VIII-709a
— Ehsabetta I.X-359a
Masen, Jacob, writer II-S03d;
IX-30a; 31d
Masepha. 6ce Maspha
Maserephoth VI-142b
Maserfeld, battle (642) I-233c;
XI-349C
Mas Gamier, monastery X-71d
Mashal, in Hebrew verse VII-
99a: .\ II- 175b
Mashdotz, .\rmenian liturgical
book IX-304b; .\III-79a
Mashonaland, .\friea X-GiOc;
Protestant niis.sions in I-lSSa
Mashonas, African tribe XHI-
20a
Mashrik, periodical XIV— 406b
Mashtots. .See Mesrob
Mashya, in Bundahis IV-tOSd
Mashyana, in Biimlahis IV-408d
Masi, Maria XIV-4:iod
Masia, Jose, Bishop of Loja I.X-
332c
Masias, Blessed .\IV-781a
Masih, Abdul, Cliaklean Cathohc
mi^sioTiarv Xlll-S.id
Masini, G., lii.iizi's statue by
(ill.) xni-.wb
Masinissa, KiiiK of Xumidio
XlV-71llb: XV-249b
Masius, Guillaume, Biblical com-
mentator lV-li;(ld: on Penta-
leu.h Xl-i..-..>d
— Mount VIl-lD.ia
Mask, lake XV-7'.id
Maskegon Indians IV-477d
MaskeU, W. M., writer XI-13b
—William V-l.")3d: conversion
Xl-377b
Maskelyne, Nevil, astronomer
XII-72d
Maskhijta, Tell el-(Phithom) VI-
443d
Maskoki, Creek tribe IV-479d
Maskuaro, Canada X-382b
Maslama, .-irab general XI-667a
Mas-Latrie, Jacques- Marie- Jo-
seph-Louis de, historian V-22a
Masma, .\rahian tribe I-604d
Masmiinster, charitable institu-
tions I-34.ia
Masnafto, of .Maronites IX-0.S4C
Masnou, John, Lazarist X-367c
Maso, C. Vittorino, Bishop of
C.astellammare di Stabia III-
4asb
— Gentile da Fabriano. See
Gentile da Fabriano
MASOLINO DA PANICALE IX-
769d; V-734a; Brancacci chap-
el, frescoes in IX-278c: and
Masaccio IX-768a; religious
painting XI-399b
Mason, Arthur James, on .Angli-
can orders I-493b: on Book of
Common Prayer II-679b; on
Cranmer II-681b
— Charles, astronomer IV-692c
— George, statesman, Virginia
XV-45fib
— James Murray, senator V-672d
— John, Venerable, martyr V-
47lib: 477c; XV-.VSla; 611d
—John, fou.i.hr of New Hamp-
shire X-7stib
—RICHARD ANGELUS a S.
FRANCISCO lX-770d; and
John I'onee XIl-22,Sa
— WiUiam, p.iet I-746C
Masona, Bishop of .Merida VII-
4.S2b
Mason and Dixon's Line IV-
ii92d: .\I-040b; XV-169d
MASONRY IX-771a: aims IX-
78.3a; and American Revolu-
tion I.\-778a; atheism IX-
774c: Austro-Hungarv II-127d;
Baltimore decree II-240a: Bar-
nicl on II-3I0b: Belgium II-
400c; Benedict XIV TI-)34b:
Blue IX-780a: Carbonari III-
3.30d; and CathoHcity I.X-
78.5b; 780d; Charles XIII.
Order of XIV-347d; and
Christ IX-782b: Christianity
IX-774a; and Church I.X-
7S6c; Clement XII IV-31d;
XIV-72C; Cuba III-770d: Des-
champs on IV-748C: England
I.\-775c: France IX-7S2b; and
French Revolution IX-781a:
MARY OF HELP— MASS
XIII-9a: geomatic IX-772b;
and governments IX-785d;
lUuminati VII-661d; initiation
IX-77Sd; Italy XIV-265c; and
Kulturkampf L\-7,sld: La
Franc on I\'^.-,(;c: and law
IX-777C: Leo XII IX-16Sd:
Leo XIII XV-.;ii',ib I.,„„l.,n
XlV-72b: Mari;, I!.;,,, i\-
664c; Mexico .\ ji.hc, rrnne
and definition I.\ 771b ...th
IX-7S0b: officials I.\-777a-
"Old Charges" I.\"-772d; or-
ganization IX-776d; origin IX-
771d; and papacy IX-783d;
Pius IX XII-I36b; Poland IV-
3Sb: XII-192a: principles and
spirit IX-772C: propagation
and evolution IX-77.5b: reh-
gion IX-773a: and Rosicru-
cianism XIII-194a; rule IX-
777b;. Scottish lX-77t''a; secrets
IX-7S7a; and SneiMism XIV-
r-h,..,:.| ,-:,:, ,,nr!,,„,,esIX-
7^i.l> I 'I II. - I\ 77i;d; 778c;
^M I ■ I \ . ."-'l iheophi-
hinilir.,|,iMii .\l\ ..jld: Turk-
ish IX 7Mb; I nited States
IX-776d: unity IX-778b; un-
sectarianism lX-779d: work,
inner IX-778d; work, outer
IX-7S0d
Masorah. See Massorah
Masot, Salvator, Vicar Apostolic
of Fu-kien III-n7Sb
Masovians \n' i';,i
Maspero, r,,, t ., n -Camille-
Charies, ( , .• XI-
3()4c
.'Ua;
SI,;,in;iniMn .\lll-7.")lb
MASPHA l.\ 7Nsd
— I NEAR HERMON) IX-790a
—OF BENJAMIN lX-789b;
IIl-31i;d; \ 1 U2b; VlII-648a
—OF GALAAD IX 7ssd; VI-
332b. .s'.. l;;in,i.tl, Calaad
— OF JUDA I.\-7s.ld; \I-442b
—OF MOAB lX-790a; VI-442b:
VlII-3t4d
Masphath (Maspha). See Mas-
pha
Masreca (Masrekah) \'I-442c
Masrouq, King of Himyar I-
(;72d; i;73a
MASS, CHAPTER AND CON-
VENTUAL lX-79ub: origin
I.\-792b; and Requiem XII-
77Sb
—LITURGY OF THE IX-790d;
306d: XIII -292d: abbrevia-
tions I-2Ic; 22c: acolytes I-
106d; additions IX -797a;
Advent I - 105c; VI -394b;
African I-194d: 195c: Agnus
Dei I-221a; Alcuin's Missal I-
279b: aliturgieal days I-314a;
All Souls' Day I-31fia: altar
1 -MVJh- nhrr rnrh 1 - 351b;
■i'- ■ ' -I I -'■.] i!iar-cur-
I .' ■ ■ \ ■ ■ \' .imps I-
' ■ • • I ii.^.i.ii l4nob:
■ nghean XIII-
iiim I-.5(i3d:
nt.itions IX-
Xni-80b;
s'l, I. ■ ■,■••■ I .,,,T 111-
I'l-l- . I! : h .ii-elll-
s;li I. , , I . \ I , ,i.b;ealen-
a.ii l.\ 7aK,..,i,.;l,.- Ul-247b;
Canon IIl-2iid; IX-79.5c:
Capuchin XIII-77a: Carmehte
XIII-7.3b
—of Calechiimens I- 195c; III-
431a: IX-794d; Addeus and
Maris, Liturgj- of I-136d;
13-a; Antioehene I-,571b; St.
James, Liturgy of I-.572c; and
Office. Divine XI-2I9C
—celebrant IX-799b: Celtic III-
498c: Ceremonial III-538C;
chaplain III-.5S0b; cha.suble
III-039b; Christmas III-727d:
ciborium I-3.58a: Cistercian
XIII-74c: Clementine I-037b:
Clovesho decree IV-G9a; Col-
lect IV-10.3a: commemoration
IV-l.j.5c; Communion IV-
lG9d; eoncelebration IV-I90a;
IX-797C; Confitcor II-751a;
IV-222C: Creed IV^79b; cru-
cifix I-3.52d; dalmatic IV-
608a: deacon IV-«49b; Deo
Gratias IV-737b: diptychs V-
23d; of doctors V-7Sb; Domini-
can XIII-76b; dry IV-54c;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MASS— MASS-PENNY
IX-797d; in early Church I-
314b; IX-307a; Easter se-
quence XV— i07b: Elevation
V-380b; emboUsm V-399d;
Exposition during V-713d;
714b
Mass, of Faithful IX-794d; Ad-
deu3 and Maris, Liturgy of I-
136d; 137a; Antiochene I-571c;
Byzantine IV-317c; St. James,
Liturgy of 1-572C
— feasts IX-800a; Franciscan
XIII-76d; in French III-7c;
Galilean VI-3o8d; 361b; genu-
flexions VI-424d; 427a; Gloria
in Excelsis Deo VI-S83b;
Gloria Patri V-150d; Good
Friday VI-643c; Gospel, last
VI-662d; Gradual VI-715a:
Greek Slavonic VI-746d; St.
Gregory I, on VI-782d; IX-
795d; Hanc Igitur IX-793d;
hands, imposition of VII-
698d
—High IX-798C; exequial XII-
779a; Gospel VI-662b; humeral
veil VII-542c; Ordo Vulgatus
XI-285a; Preface XII-386a;
torches III-264a
• — Holy Ghost, invocation of
XV-711C; hosanna VII-473a:
host I-350b; importance IX-
800c; incense VII-717a; In-
nocent I on IX-794d; Introit
VIII-81C; Ite Missa Est VIII-
253b; St. Justin on IX-792C;
Lavabo IX-44c: lectionary
IX-llOc; Lenten Gradual VI-
716a; Lenten Preface I-73b;
lessons IX-193d; Ughts I-347d
—Low IX-797c; 799b; Gospel
VI-662d; origin VIII-82b; Re-
quiem XII-779a; 7Slb; third
candle I-35fld
— lunula I-3o8d; manuterge IX-
633c; Maronite XIII -83d:
Maundy Thursday VII-437c;
medieval variants IX-797b;
Micrologus X-285a; Miserere
X-353c; Mozarabic X-618d;
name and definition IX-790d;
Offertory XI-217d; Orate
Fratres XI - 269c; Ordinary
IX-799C; Ordines Romani IX-
796d; Oremua VI^26b; Palm
Sunday XI-432b
—Papal III-334d; acolytes I-
107c; deacon IV-649c; Gospel
VI-661d; Offertory XI-218b;
Ordines Romani XI-285b;
286a
— parts IX-799c; of Passion XI-
S30a; Pax XI-o94d; Pentecost
sequence XV-342a: Postcom-
munion XII-31Sb; Preface IX-
793c; Premonstratensian XIII-
77b
—Presanclified I-314a; VI-643b;
644c; VII-437d; IX-797d;
XII-784C: Anglican suppres-
sion XIII-92a; Byzantine IV-
314c; 318d; Byzantine corona-
tion rite IV-382a; candles I-
347d; Constantinople, Council
of I-314C; in early Church IV-
177c; V-581a; in Egypt I-
305d; Greek Church VI-644d;
Host VII-137b; lessons IX-
197a; litany IX-2S7a; Maron-
ite XIII-S3C; Mozarabic X-
616a; Ordo Romanus XI-285d;
Russian Church I-314b; Syrian
I-573d; vigil I-195a
— Presbyterian missions XII-
393a;" proper IX-799d; Re-
sponaories XII-787a; Roman
IX-294d; 796d; 79Sb; Rorate
Cceli XIII-183b; rubrics IX-
799d; XIII-216C; Ruthenian
XIII-277d; Sacramentaries
IX-297C; 796c; Sarum Use
XIII-480a; Servite XIII-78a;
sign of the cross XI1I-785C;
Slavonic VI-S76a; stole XIV-
301c; subdeacon XIV-321a:
S.vrian, East XIV-114«; uni-
formity IX-798a; uniformity,
earlv fX-793b; vessels I-357b;
vestments I-128d; X-20d; XV-
388a; H'.iOc; of Virgin Mary
XV-lt,L'd : 1.; lb; York Use XV-
735b: Z.i.ch.lto X\-705d
—MUSIC OF THE X-la; Accen-
tU8 X-lb: antiphony XII-
144c; chants Vr-780a; Con-
ccntus X-2c: Gradualo VI-
524
ing Stations XV-S71c; stipends
IV-571b; V-689d; 691c: X-
20d; XlV-ld; Suarez on X-
15c; Sunday XIV-335d; Swiss
Reformation XI-213d; sym-
bolism III-538d; and Test
Oath XI-179C; Theophilan-
thropists XIV-624C; time X-
20b; transubstantiationI-40Sb;
Trent, Council of X-9b; Kid;
17c; 17d; 19d; XV-34a; 34d;
United States, first X-384b;
534c; Vasquez on X-15b; XV-
275c; Viaticum during XV-
399c; Wales XV-584d; water
and wine XV- 564b; Wessel
on XV-.590b: Westminster
Confession on V-766b; Win-
chester college XV-642a; wine
I-358d; VIII-20b; in work
houses XII-257a; and Zwingli
XV-773d
— Votive. See Votive Mass
— White. See Massa Candida
Massa, name X-678b
— Carmelite "desert" III-366C
tribe I-664d
-Antonio
718a; Introit VIII-82a; K^Ti-
ale X-3c; Motu Proprio X-lb;
3b; 4b; O Salutaris XI-334d;
plain-song X-lb; Proper X-3d
-NUPTIAL X-5c; IX-704a;
705a; blessing I-55c; Book of
Common Prayer II-6Sla
— Parochial. See Parochial Mass
— Pontifical. See Pontifical Mass
— Requiem. .SV*" Requiem Mass
—SACRIFICE OF THE X-6b;
XII-742a; XIII-315d; 319d;
abstemii I-66d; St. Ambrose
on I-3S7c; Anaphora I-451d;
452a; Anglo-Saxon Church I-
510a; "ApostoliciMinisterii" I-
fi48a; application X-23c; St.
Augustine on X-lld; bination
II-568C; IX-79Sb; X-23a; XI-
503a; blind, in Belgium II-
395d; Calvinism III-202a; Ca-
puchins III-321d; in catacomb
frescoes III-708d; in catacombs
III-505C; causality X-16d;
celebrant X-18d; 22b; 22c;
22d; celebret III-477a; and
celibacy III-486b; chapel III-
574d; children's VI-324d; Cien-
fuegos on X-15c; Conlessio
Tetrapolitana V-762b; conse- — Augustin di
cration I-496a; X-9d; and 747a
Cross, Sacrifice of the XIV-
586d; Cyril of Jerusalem on
IV-.596a; daily II-56Sd; IX-
797d; in dedication of church
III-i3a; de Lugo on X-15b;
1Gb; deprivation III~528a;
doctrine XIV-586c; in early
Church VI-278d; X-lOd; ef-
fects X-16d; efficacy X-18c;
English Reformation I-50ld;
and Eucharist X-7a; 13d; Eu-
charistic species mingled VII-
496b
— Evening V-647b; African Lit-
urgy I-197C: Armenian Rite
Xlil-SOb; " Romeo and Juliet"
XIII-749d
— and excommunication V-682d;
expiatory X-17c; 19c; Felix I
I-363a; field, Washington, D.
C. XV-559c; foundations VI-
lo8b; X-21c; Xlll-lla; St.
Gregory of Nazianzus on X-
16a; in Hebrews, Epistle to
VII-182a; Heidelberg cate-
chism on V-763b; holy day
XIV-342C; Host VII-495a;
host, defective VII-496d; Hu-
guenots on VII-529d; impe-
tratory X-17b; indulgence VII-
78Sd; Irish Church III^95b;
Josephinist system II-127c:
128c; St. Leoon V-21b; Lessius
on X-16a; London mission
XV-594b; and Luther IX-
452c; XII-702C; and Lutherans
V-761b; metaphysical charac-
ter X-15a; nature X-12d; nec-
essary equipment X-20d;
Nestorius on X-755d; New
England, first XII-287b; obli- —Hollanders VII-394b;
gation of hearing I-208b; 209a; - -=-- ^ .,„o... t.....
697d; IV-154b; obligatory cel-
ebration X-22d; oratories XI-
271c; 272a; and ordination I-
497a; participators, active X-
19a; participators, passive X-
19b; Penal Taws, England XI-
612c; Penal laws, Scotl.and
XI-614C; and Penance. Sacra-
ment of X-22c; Petrobusian-
ism XI-7Sla; physical charac-
ter X-13a; place X-20a;
Polish Reformation IV-138c;
post-Nicene I-197d; and priest-
hood XII-414C; 414d; proofs
X-9b; lOd; 11a
— Prophecy X-8a ; in Apocalypse
I-221C; figures of II-54d; Mal-
achias X-8c; Melchisedech X-
Sa; Scriptural X-8b; Testa-
ment, Old X-8a
— and Protestantism X - 16d;
XII-496b; prototypes XIII-
313b; Reformation X-12a;
XIII -67a; reparation XII-
775d; Ridley on I-I95d; in
Royal Declaration Xni-21.3b;
and Sacraments. Congregation
of XIII-141a; sacrificial act
X-14d; sanctity III-7.59C; ser-
vers X-20d; on shipboard III-
579a; sin, remission of X-19d;
Six Articles on V-447a; Smal-
cald Articles on V-761c; dur-
VI-
— Gaetano de,
747b
— Giacomo da, Franciscan VI-78C
— Luigi, martyr III-074b; IX-
747a
— Nicolas de, missionary IX-
747a
— Rene de, missionary IX-747a
Massaad, Peter Paul, Maronite
Patrian-li IX-6SSb
MassabieUe, rock, Lourdes IX-
3S9d
MASSA CANDIDA X-24a; I-
191d; XV-241b; Prudentius on
X-24a
—CARRARA, DIOCESE OF X-
24c; cathedral (iU.) Vlll-fac-
ing 238
Massaccio, monastery III-206d
MASSACHUSETTS X-24d;
XV-157d; "A. P. A." I-426d;
arbitration I-685b; Bohemians
in II-621a
—Church in X-28d; 29b; colon-
ization X-26a: education X-
27d; foresters VI-135a; Greek
CathoUcs VI-747b; property
VI I- 720b: publications XI-
692c; Ruthenian Greeks VI-
748a
— coat of arms (ill.) X-25b;
economic conditions X-26d;
education X-27a; French
Americans VI-273a; French
Canadians in VI-273d; French
Societies VI-276b
— History: aborigines 1-3 He:
Assembly XV-161c: colonial
X-25a; pilgrims X-25b: settle-
ment X-25a
gration X-298b; Irish VIII-
134b; 136a
— Legislation: capital punish-
ment XII-569c; colonial X-
25d; convent inspection II-
706b; divorce I-164b; X-28b;
foundlings VI-160C; hoUdays
X-2Sa; liquor XIV-491a: mar-
riage X-28b; Masses, bequests
for X-34b; penal laws XI-
616d; reUgious VIII-677b; X-
28a; 28c; slavery XV-169b
— Masonry IX-775d; population
X-24d; 26b
— Religions and sects: Baptists
II-279d; Hellenic Orthodox
VI-773b; Quakers VI-305c;
Syro-Arabian Orthodox VI-
773c
—statistics XV-176a
— Bay, colony X-24d
Massacre Island, Iberville at
VII-l>14d
—of Perugia IX-170b
— of St. Bartholomew. See Samt
Bartholomew's Day
— damnata XI1-383C
— Ducale, Diocese of IX-436b
Massagiere di Maria, periodical
Vl-iiSSa
MASSALA, GUGLIELMO (LO-
RENZO) X-29c; in Abyssinia
I-77c; at GaUa VI-348C; mis-
sion III-325a
Massaini, ApoUonio, Bishop of
.Sovana XIV-I6.5C
Mas Saint-Antonin, Pamiers XI-
436a
Massalski, James, Bishop of
White Russia XIV-99c; at
Vilna X-429b; XV-432C
MASSA MARITTIMA, DIO-
CESE OF X-30a; cathedral
(lii.) X-30
Massanet, Damian XI~403a
MassareUi, Angelo, Bishop of
Telesc IV-4:iJa; XlV-47«d
Massari, Anna Maria XI-590a
— Francesca IX-574a
Massaria, Alessandro, physician
X-130d
Mass Association X-lSb
— Veneris II-427c
Mass Book. .Sti- Missal
MASSE, ENEMOND X-.30b; I-
39c; Ola; II~341d; IX-546C;
X-37Sb; 37.8c: XI-644d; XII-
2S7c; XIII-3.5.ia
Massena, Andre X-691c; at
Gacta VI-333C; at Genoa VI-
420c; and Napoleon X-687C
Massenet, Jules, musician XI-
271b
Masseo, Brother VI-224b
Masses, Bequests for (.\u3tralia)
X-32d
-BEQUESTS FOR (Canada)
X-30C
-BEQUESTS FOR (England)
X-31a; III-591c; V-456d; X-
581a; Chauntries, Statute of
X-31b; pre-Reformation X-
31a: Roman Catholic Charities
Act X-31C
— Bequests for (Ireland) X-32b
—BEQUESTS FOR (United
States) X-32d; XVI-61C; Ala-
bama I-244a; X-33d; Illinois
X-33d; Iowa X-34b; Massa-
chusetts X-34b; New York X-
33b; XI-36d; Pennsylvania
X-34b; Wisconsin X-33c
Masse v. Robillard, trial XIII-
0(')la
Massi, Eugene, Vicar Apostolic
of Northern Shan-si XIII-752b
— Gentile. See Gentile da Fabri-
MassiUans XIII-703b; 704b
Massillon, town, Knownothing-
ism VIII-679d
— Francois X-34c
—JEAN BAPTISTE X-34c; IV-
54b; VI- 197c; VII-444d; 445b;
XI-274d; and Bourdalone II-
718a; and Bridaine II-78IC; on
elect XII-3S1C; portrait X-
35a; at St-Leu XI^85d: at St-
S^verin XI-486a; at Vienne
VII-27C
—Joseph X-35d
Massimi, Francesco de XI-444C
— Pietro de XI-444C
Massimo, cardinal VII-9a
Massimo Palace, Rome XIII-
175d
— ViUa, Rome XIII-175d; XIV-
33d; Fiihiich's frescoes VI-
312a; Swevnheim at XIV-
357b
Massinger, Philip V— 163d; and
Shirley XVl~74c
Massinissa. See Masinissa
Mass of Reparation, Archconfra-
temity of Xll-775d; XIV-122c
Masson, P. XV-.")29d
Massona, ,\rchbishop of M6rida
II-194a
MASSORAH X-35d: V-287c;
VII-179C; XIV-716b; critical
editions V-28SC; Flood IV-
705d; Job VIII-417C; manu-
scripts IX-627d; Miryam XV-
464d; and Septuagint XIV-
530a; text XlV-.Wic: on Tar-
gum of (Ink.'los XlV-4."i.id
Massoretes -\ :i'ia; Vll-17.'ic;
Xin-724c; ■.y-t.m V11-179C;
vowel syslciu VII 177a; work
XlV-52V.d
Massoreth VII-179C
Massoretic Text. 5o- Massorah
MASSOULIE, ANTOINE X-37b;
XlV-594a; 702d: and Casanata
ill-396d , . , ,„
Massowah, colony, Africa 1-770;
VIlI-244d
Mass-penny, England IV-105D:
657b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
Mass-priest, Anglo-SaTOn III-
4Sr,d
Mass pro pace Vri.ilc; 152d
Mass-thegn I-,")(lsd
MASSUET, RENE .\-37c; VI-
525
16b
MASSYS, QUENTIN X-37d-
ni-70d: XI-399d: 400c: por-
er^it X-3Sd
Masta, Protestant missionary X-
Mastai-Ferrettl, Andrea, Bishon
of Pesaro XI-739b
— Giovanni Maria. Sec Pius IX
Master (Christ) Vlll-SSSa
—in Masonri,- IX-772C; 777a
— General, Dominican XII-42Sb
—of Arts. .See Arts, Master of
—of Ceremonies, Pontifical Mass
XII-232d
—of Hungary IX-369b; XI-539b
— of Parma r -ilsb
—of the Ape l\ -lib
— of the Bartholomausaltar XI-
3fl0d
— of the Chamber, Papal II-09b
—of the Death of Mary XI-399d
— of the Holy Family XI-3<l9d
— of the Passion of LyversberE
Xl-SO'id
—of the RoUs XIII-20SC
—OF THE SACRED PALACE
X-39a; XIII-144b; 153b; XV-
281a: archives XV-290b: as
censor III-.343a: 521b; 522c;
524c; St. Dominic V-lOSa;
Dominican I-263c: XII-362b;
368Ba; duties X-39b: and Holy
Office XIII-137C: privileges X-
40b: rights X-39c
— of the Sentences. See Peter
Lombard
Masters, Richard, martyr XIII-
63c: and "Xun of Kent" II-
319b
Master-Soul XIV-ri2(5c
Master- Workmen's Union, Berlin
Il-lO.jb
Mastiaux, Kaspar Anton von.
jourii.ili.t XI (;7.sa
Mastic tree, in Hil.lc XII-1.54d
Masthn, Michael, astronomer
XV-,s:ib
MastrUli, Andrea, Bishop of Mes-
sina .\-217c
— Marsello Xl-U.id
MASTRIUS. BARTHOLOMEW
X-40c; IV-31.=ld: and I'onoo
XII~227d: .S,„ti,im XIII-lil2d
Masuccio, architect X-t'i,S3b
Mas'fld ibn Sa'd ibn Salman
writer XI-720b
Masuria (Mazurenland) XII-
2o.5d
Masury, Grace Il-SOId
Mat.,abbr. I-24d
Mata, Carlo Felice de, Bishon of
SanScvcroXIlI-453c
Matabele, tribe I-182d; XII-
62lid; XIII-25C
Matabeleland, conquest XV-
Matacan Indians VII-75Sa
MATACO INDIANS X-40d- IX-
42')a: .\IH-4.-.7d: XIV-749d
Matadi, ,„isMon IV-236a; XII-
Matelica, town, Italy V-744b:
nnnt X-335a: monastery XIV-
—Diocese of. See Fabriano and
.Matelica
Mateos-Gago, Francisco, wTiter
xiv-2mc
—Juan Antonio, writer Xl-686d
Mater, .Sequence XIHS.5c
— (MATERA), DIOCESE OF
^.";i'''„'-'01a; cathedral I-
101b: See Acercnza
Mater AdmiribUis, fresco, Rome
lll-t)59d
— Amabihs (Seitz) XIII-17.ic
— Boni Consilii School, St. Louis
— Dolorosa (in art). Campi III-
224c: Dolci V-93d: Marchesi
IX-C43c; Wachtcr XV-521d
^-Dolorosa, altar, Calvary III-
— Dolorosa, church. New Orleans
XI~I3a
Domini, shrine, near Masegna
—Domini, shrine, Nocera XI-87b
Material sin. .s'ce .sin ninfcHnl
MATERIALISM X-41c- V-407d-
arul itliriMiL II Kid; -tic; and
aiMiii-hi II :,.-;d: .m.l Celsus
m-C.tl.b: a„.l , l„.vrcul ifff
6olb: contemporary XII-2SC;
and Darwin X-44a: and deter-
minism IV-757a; and energy
^^*■*^• Kpicurua X-42a: and
faith V-,.-,;)a: G.-r.Iil VI-471d;
German X 42d: XIl-li.-,2b: and
God I-217b; (In.k XIV-726d;
Hackel on \lI-.-,i.4c; Hvrtl oij
\ I-tilld: ami immortality
\I <;s.b. and K.int X-44b;
I.'ibniz I\-l.ir,a: and meta-
E.lV!'"'" -^---"d; and mind .X-
J-La: 322c: and miracles X-
340d: and Modernism X— 420d-
and monism X-486d: and
Platonism XII-162a: and psy-
chologi.sts. Fnn.h XII-.546d;
andrat.„n:,hM„XIl-i,.-,3b;and
Hc.,urn-,t„,n XII-7^l2c: and
science X-43b: .-Secularism
XIII-676a; and sin XIV-6c;
and soul I-527b; X-484a;
AlV-156a; 156c; and Spiritual-
!(';VVXH22«''','">d fheosophy
X.IV-627b; and utilitarianism
\ Hj41b; Vatican Council XV-
30Sa
Materialization, Spiritistic XIV-
221c
Materia prima, .•\ristotle I-716a-
Duns .Scotua V-19()b
— quantitate signata XII-591d
— signata, in Thomism XHI-
Mater Matuba, temple, Rome
MATHATHIAS, son of Absalom
X-47a; l-liob
MATHATHIAS, musician of
Asaph X-47a
MATHATHIAS, ancestors of
thnst .\-47a: VI— 410c* 410d
MATHATHIAS, musician of
David X-47a
MATHATHIAS, and Esdras X-
47a
MATHATHIAS, father of .Mach-
abees X^7a: VIII-348c: 387d;
500a: IX-493C
MATHATHIAS, son of Nebo
X-47a
MATHATHLAS, son of SeUum
MATHATHIAS. son of Simon the
nigh priest X~17a
Mathefelon, Johel de, Bishon
ofK.ini-iXII 72l.b
Mathematics I-7ii4d: Agnesi I-
r''?^,V^""""'"' l-437d: Andr6
I-JoUb; in ApostoUe Schools
Xlll-o8Ga: Aristotle I-717a-
St. Augustine I-762a; Avicen-
na Il7l57d: Bayma II-360a;
Boethius Il-filla: Bolzano 11-
643d: St. Bonavcnture I-7(;3c:
Boncompagni II-(i.")4d- Bos-
covitch n-691b: (idle Bruno
V-74l)a;Carbonneile III-331C:
Cardan III-332c: C.a.'iey III-
400a; 400b: CastelH IIl"-408d;
Cauchy III-4.57b: Cavalieri
III-468a: certainity of XIII-
518a; in China XIII-,520b;
Comemus I-764b: demonstra-
tion I-457b; Descartes IV-
745a: Dupin V-20ob: in Egypt
- PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF .\\ I-i;sd
Matador n[-.-)2b
Matagalpan Indians VII-7.",r.d
Mataguayo Indians X-40d XII-
B90c
Matale, church VIII-.-,97a
Matamoros, Mariano, priest X-
5ti.3d: otjlia
Matani, Antonio, physician XII-
112c
Matanie. See Rosarv
MATANZAS, DIOCESE OF
.XVI .ifia
Matapan, battle I.X-lS2a; XII-
■30lb; mission XIV-I4.5b
Matar, Patriarch of Antioch. .Sec
Agapiiis III
Matara Indians IX-429a
Matarellus, Nicolaus X-414d
Mate \ll 17c: .\n-69.3a
MaTe-sing III-t;\Od
Matejko, Jean Aloysius, painter
Mateju, Theophilus, author XII-
fiS7a
Matel, Jeanne Chezard de. See
Ch'zard de .Matel, Jeanne
Matelda, Saint. See Mechtilde
XIII-I7(id
— Monacharum I-7c
— Monasterii I-7c
Maternal Charity, Association of
Matemian, Saint, Bishop of
Maternity, Divine .XIV-o85b;
Aphraatcs on I-,593d; churches
dedicated to XI-564d; and
Hypostatic Tnion XI\-Ss.3b:
Manicha-ism I.X-.593d
-OF THE BLE3SED VIRGIN
MARY, FEAST OF .X-46b
Maternus, Saint, in .\mbrosian
canr.ii I 4ll.'a
—Saint, Bishop of Cologne IV-
1160: V-I2.3d; at Aries IV-
117d: .N'amur ,X-679d
— subdeacon V-594c
— Bishop of Lod^ve X-546b
— Bishop of Trier I.X-362d
— Firmicus. .Sec Firmicus Ma-
ternus
- Julius Fermicus, astrologer II-
21b: 22d: Vl-SOb
Mateur (Mater) X-41c
Math, of WcNh cycle IX-4Sla
Matha John of. Saint. See John
of .Matha
Mathan l-r>3Hd; VIII^87a- in
genealogy of Christ VI-»10b
Matharan, India (ill.) VII-
facing 730
Mathat, in genealogy of Christ
VI-4ll)c: 410d
Mathatha, in genealogy of Christ
VI--110d
Mathathias, name X^6d
V-350b: Fagnano V-752a°, .^
Germany I-764c; in Greece
I-760d: 761b; II-20b: Halma
VII-120c; Hermite VII-279c-
Hopital VII^69d; infinity
VIII-6d; St. Isidore I-762b-
Jacotot VIII-2Gfia; Jacnuier
VIII-266d: In flir. VIII-
742b: Laphirr \ m 70.,^ ,,„d
logic I-7Citc, M ,■,,,,„,, [T.
21b: Nunc, M i., ;,i t „.,„im
XI-37Sd: Plaio l-7„ib- I'ytha.
goras XII-.-,s7d: K.atio ' Stu-
dtonim XII-il,-,.->a; Hoger Bacon
xni-ll.ia: in Home, ancient
I^/l.lc: Mvirc \l\-lr,7a: Ste-
vnnM\' :"' ;c. liitaKaliaXIV-
401d; ToMi,-ll, XIV-784a;
Tosc.„.,.|l, M\ 7s, ;b
Mather, Cotton, on Algonquin
Indians 1-31 Ic; and Ann
Glover II-703b; on Hunt X-
2ob: and witchcraft XII-
■i67d: XV-ii77b
Mathem \IV-.i42c
Mathesius, on Luther IX-438d;
biild; 4t(lc
Matheswintha III-406b
Matheus I, Bishop of Vizeu XV-
49l'ic
—n. Bishop of Vizeu XV-496d
Mathevet, Jean, missionary .X-
38()d
Mathew, Arnold Harris, Earl of
I.andafl XI-2.3fia: XIII-535b
—James, lawyer IX-349d
—Knights of. Father. See Knights
— THEOBOLD 'x-47b- XII-
41Sd: .Moran on XIV-3n7b;
in New Orleans XI-13a; por-
trait X-47c: temperance move-
ment XIV-4S.3b: 4S9b; in
rniteHStafc, XIV 491a
Mathews, Charles Thompson.
architect XI-2r,b
— Elkin XVI-4Sa
Mathia, Saint .\V-6Sa
Mathias, in Josephus I-I2Id
— of Drzewice, Bishop of Wlo-
clawek .XV-(i81c
—See .Matthias
Mathieu, C. L. II-.57(ib
-FRANCOIS DESIRE X-48b:
II-.i2.5c; at Angers I-489c; at
London Congress V-594a: at
Pont-a-Mousson X-681a; por-
trait X-»8; at Toulouse .XIV-
79fic: 707c
— M6Iani9. See Calvat. M^lanie
— O. E., rector of Laval Uni-
versity IX-49a
-Pierre, canonist IV-394a; IX-
64a; 226c
— d' Arras. See Matthias of
Arraa
MASS-PRIEST— MATOGA
Mathiez, on French Revolution
Mathilda, Saint. See Matilda
Mathiolus, Petrus Andreas, phy-
sician X-129C
Mathona, Abbess of Tawney II-
Mathurin, Saint XIII-719d
Mathurins. .\'., rrinitiriins
MATHUSALA -MATHUSAEL)
->.-,V'H^'7'^"'l''' I" -143a
I4.3b; XI-S8a: .548a; chronol-
?F t¥rT?' "I-732c; and
Henoch VII-218a
Matienzo, auditor XV-767b
Matignon, Francis Antony, mis-
sionary II-7(Mb: IV-7.3Sd:and
Chcy.rus II 7il,-a: III-6S0b;
an,l .Montaicnibcrt X-S1.5b:
in \crn..,nt Ill-slc: XV-3.5GC
~xnT" ) '^°5'on, Comte de
Matilda, (jliccn of England, wife
VT,^";^?-,.' I-5'*8b; IX-316C:
A-IlI-blob
—Queen of England, wife of
Stephen VI-19d
""S'Te" nj England, wife of
"^Iharn I II-358d: IX-ieic;
—SAINT, Queen of Germany X-
49a: III-13d; XI-3.54a
—German Empress I-127b; lS8d;
VII-220d; XI-105C; and FoUot
VI-556a: and Stephen IX-342C
—Abbess of Caen XIII-208d
-Duchess of Saxony XI-357c
—of Anjou, Abbess of Pontev-
rault VI-130b
—OF CANOSSA X~4nb- XV-
KHc; 21(lc; and .MesanVler II
I-2M,c: anil St A,,«,.l„, „t
Lu
Roman numeral indicates volume: arabicTpage; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
I-.'i.jOd: an.lBonizo of
*"t"I[r""3d; Carpi III-374C;
death .\III-780b; Ferrara VI-
46c; and St. Gregory VII III-
298a: and Guibert VII-64a;
and Henry IV of Germany VI-
«0b; VII-231d: and Henrv
ly (ill.) V 1-793: and Henrv V
of Germany VI-490c: VII-
232c; and St. Hugh VII-S25b;
at London Congress V-594a;
and Lothair of Germany VI-
491a; Modena X-413b: monu-
ment (ill.) X-."il)a: and papacy
VII 1-2320 : X I \-2(ac : and Pisa.
Bawni di .\ II- line; and Pis-
toia XII -1 17c; tomb II-511a;
.Mil- 372b: .\V-220b; and
Victor III .XV-411b
—of Tuscany. See Matilda of
Canossa
—of Vianden IV-258c
—.See Mechtilde
Matilde, Sala, Vatican XV-27Sb-
2S0a
MATINS X--M: in Aberdeen
Breviary II-777c: "absolu-
tions \I-426c: Ambrosian I-
.399a: .399d; X .-,2b: anliphon
{:"5a: .-.7.,,, :,7;i, \,K,lysis
II-112b: 1; ..,;., x"52b!
vo'.T"^' '"' " '''"'" ^"i-
321d: I),o Crai.as IV-737C: in
early ( hnrr j, \ .-,1b: Callican
\I-.it.l)c: Clona Patri V-151a;
Gospel \ l-i;.=,9d; hymns II-
112b: .\III-lS8b: introductory
pra.vcr IV-76lc: Irvingitc
Church VIII I7.-.a: Ie,,.nns in
IX-19,Sb. ; ■ IX-
294d: Mo. ,|fb-
618a; mil, . nic,.'
divine XI - i ... of
the Dead 111 /::c; I ,\ 214d-
X-51d: XI-22Ub: origin X-
5Ia; Pange Lingua XI— 441d;
Paschal Tide XI -517b: and
Prime .XII-421C: and Primer
.XII-42.5b: psalms II-7(;9d: re-
aponsory psalm \I 7I.-|b: Hex
.Sempitcrne {■.T^litum XIII-l7b;
Roman \ r,\c: .Sacra Jam
.Splendent .XIII-292C: in Sarum
Use Xlll-tSOc; Stabat .Mater
XIV-2.39C: symbolism X-52b:
Te Deum XIV-470a; in Tcne-
bra; XIV-506a: I'rba beata
Jerusalem .XV-222C; Verbum
Supernum Prodiens XV-348a
MatlactliatI X-2.52a
Matlalzahuatl, disease X-83c
Matoga, Caspar, priest XII-205a
MATOS— MAUNDY THURSDAY
526
Matos, Louis de xni-344c
Mate., abbr. I-24d
Mateaioi, Chiara, poetess IX-
40ija
Matre, Anthony XIV-71d
Matriarchy, D^irwin on XV-689b;
Indians I~110c; IV-71Sb; VIII-
H)9a; XIV-790d; Jewish II-
548c
Matrices, tv^pe VII-91C
MATRICULA X-52c; I-696C
Matricularius IV-104d; X-52d;
monastic XI-lS3d
Matrimonial Courts. See Courts,
Ecclesiastical; Matrimonial
—Tie, Defender of. See De-
fender of the Matrimonial Tie
Matrimony. Sec Marriage
Matriz of San Luis, San Juan
XIII-447b
Matrona, Saint, martyr XIV-
o79c
Mats, Chapter of VI-225b: Bl.
Agnellus of Pisa at I-2I2C
Mat-squatters IX-59l>a
Matsuyama, town. Japan XIII-
7.-,.Sd
Matsya Il-USb
Matta, Jeronymo da, Biahop of
Macao IX-4S2a
Mattaincourt, parish X-681a:
pilgrimage XIII-346a
— Le ton Pere de. See Peter
Fourier
Mattapanient (Mattapany; Mat-
tapony), Indian village XII-
114d: and Jesuits XIV- 9oc;
mission Xll-llSa
Mattatha. See Mathatha
Mattathias. .See Mathathias _
Mattawoman, Indian village XII-
114d
Mattei,Alexander, cardinal, Arch-
bishop of Ferrera XII-132d;
Vatican collection XV-2S9b
— Gabriel, painter XIII-737C
—Palazzo, Rome XIII-176a
Matteis, de, Jesuit I-340c
— Domenico XI-667c
— Paolo de, painter XIV-450d
Matteo, Blessed, Bishop of Cari-
ati III-347d
— n. Archbishop of Milan X-
299d
— Carreiro, Blessed, tomb XV-
426b
—DA SIENA X-52d; XIII-779a;
779d
— da Verona, painter XV-118b
Matteo di Termini. .See Agostino
Novello. Blessed
—OF AQUASPARTA X-53b;
VI-2S3b: Xni-610b; and Olivi
XI-24.5d: tomb XIII-172a
—See Matth.-w
MATTER X-53d; as actus pri-
mus I-12oc; .Eneas of Gaza I-
173a; Alain de I'lsle I-24oa;
Albigensian doctrine I-268a;
Alexander of Hales I-29Sd;
Arabian teaching II-i58a; .Ar-
istotle I-715C; 716b; III-460c;
461a; and assimilation I-800c;
atomic theory II-54a; attrac-
tion, law of II-26b; Averroes
II-151a; Aviccbron II-l.i7a;
Bayma II-SGOb; Berkeley V-
407d; St. Bonaventure II-651c:
Boscovich II-692b; 693b; Bru-
no III-17d; causality III-
461d; X-55d; Celsus III-492b;
Clement of Aloxandria IV-46a;
constancy of V-423a; consti-
tution of II-Slc; and creation
IV-471C; Democritus Il-flSc;
Descartes I-97a; 1II-464C; dis-
position VII-102b: Duns .Sco-
tusV-196b;ilii. .■..,!, \ I d;
and Dynamisi,. \ '. , I : mii-
ite teaching \ - ' •• i''
theory V~22:ib i nu -. n , \-
521b; as evil V-CWd; exten-
sion V-714C; as First Cause
VI-610C; Gnostic teaching II-
327b; host VII-193d; imper-
fections U-G3b; and individu-
ation X-.'>,5a; Leibniz IX-136a;
and life II-.".71b; IX-239a; and
mind III-4ti3d; X-322b; na-
ture of X-486a; neo-Platonic
teaching XIV-l."i.')C; Origen
XI-310a; Ostwalil V-426a;
permanence X-.')4d; Plato V-
170a; Plotinus X-743a; poten-
tiality I-125C; 126a; primordial
X-54a; privation of X-.54d;
Proclus X-744b; and quantity
XII-591d; and reason XII-
674c; secondary X-53d; Seleu-
cians XIII-6S8d; and soul V-
427d; Spencer I-217c; and
spirit XIV-221a; Spiritualistic
teaching XIV-229b; Suarez
XIV -319c; and substance
XIV-323a; Tongiorgi XIV-
776c; tmity of X-55a: univer-
sality of II-lo7a: Valentinua
XV-256b
— Jacques, philosopher, Apoca-
tastasis I-600d; on Christian
worship XV-712C
— Sacramental I-64d; XIII-
292d; 29Sb; 299c; XIV-586b;
baptism II-261a: confirmation
IV-215d; Eucharist V-584c;
extreme unction V-724a; Leo
XIII on I-497a; marriage IX-
7 lOd; orders, holy XI - 281a;
penance XI-622d
Mattes, Wenzeslaus, philosopher
\II-,s7b; and Gams VI-377a
MATTEUCCI, CARLO X-56c
Matteuccio, Cola XI\'-754b
Matteuzzi, papal nuncio IX-
99b
Matthaei, Christian Friedrich,
philologist IV-503a
Matthaeus, Bishop of Cracow IV-
464d
— Petrus. See .Mathieu. Pierre
— Sylvaticus, physician X-12Sb
Matthana VI-442c
Matthat. See Mathat
Mattheson, Johann, musician XI-
270d
Mattheu, Jean, Capuchin I-242C
MATTHEW, SAINT, Apostle
and Evangelist X-56d; VI-
658a; in apocrypha 1-61 lb;
612c
— in art: Barbieri (ill.) X-facing
56; Bayeu y Subias II-358b;
Carpaccio III-374a; Herre-
gouts VII-294d; Herrera the
Elder VII-295C; Michelangelo
Ill-61b; Orcagna XI-276b
— call of X-57a
— churches: Africa XI-566b; Aus-
traUa XI-566a; Canada XI-
56od; United States XI-S64d
— on demoniacal possession XII-
316c; feast III-162d;163c;VII-
789a; X-57c; genealogy I-
235a; in Greece VI-737d; relics
XIII-169d; symbol I-626d;
XIV-370C: ton'ib Xin-396c
— Saint, Apocryphal Gospel of
I-iii)r,d; (,(i7b
—SAINT, GOSPEL OF X-57c;
IX-323b; Amen I-407a; Am-
monian Sections I-431a; an-
alogies IX -425b: 680b; X-
60c; Anaphora XIV-419a; and
apocrjT^ha I-608b; authenti-
city X-5Sc; autograph I-635c;
Bacon on II-191d; Beatitudes
II-371a; Biblical Commission
XIV-394a; canonicity X-57c;
character of X-59d; Christ,
birthplace of XV-464Da; com-
position X-63d; contents X-
62b; date X-63d; XIV-531d;
discovery I-670b; XI— i46d;
on divorce V-56b; Ebionites
use V-243d; genealogy of
Christ VI-410a; in Hebrew
II-314a; historicity X-64b;
(ill.) IX-623C; Isaian prophecy
I-326b; XV-464Cc: on Jews
X-63b; language X-59b; and
Mark, Gospel of St. XVI-77d;
object X-62d; MS. discovered
IX-622a; Origen on XI-307b;
originality XIV-531C; on pa-
gans X-63b; parables XI-
462b; Passion in X-62d; XI-
.530d; Porrecttt on Xn-283a;
Rabanus Maurus Xll-617c;
on Resurrection X-r,2d; XII-
790a; Salmcron XIII-403a;
on svnaKoEui- XlV-3S0b; as
Svii'i'ih \I\ ;«ina; teaching
.\ '.J(l <. <.',]■■ MiMi, of Christ
Xl\ ,1 ,1, 1 I, lore of An-
ti...li \l\' .,7.'a; and Old
Test.-iment .\-60a; Tostado
XIV-78Sc; on Virgin birth
XV-451a; 466d; on Virgin
Mary XV-448'<; 464Gb; 466b;
on virginity X /~158c
— cardinal. Bishop of Albano
ll-499d
— Arch-abbot of Martinsberg
IX-734d
— Bishop of Milopotamos X-
317d
—Abbot of St. James XV-721C
— F. D. XV-724a
— Thomas. .See Rogers, John
—SIR TOBIE X-65b
— of Boulogne XIV-677b
—OF CRACOW X-65d; XV-
439b
— of France, Dominican V-lOSb
— of Janow. 5ee Janow, Matthew
of
—of Nami VI-224d
— of Saint Francis, Augustinian
VIl-2S4a
— of Vendome, .\bbot of St.
Dens Xl-4S7b; XIlI-344a
— of Westminster. .See West-
minster. Matthew of
— Paris. See Paris, Matthew
— the Shepherd, Anaphora XIV-
418c
— See Matteo
Matthews, family, Maryland II-
229b
— Bemardine, Carmelite III-
368d
— Eugene, Archbishop of Dublin
V-175b
— Henry. .See Llandaff, Lord
—John P. XV-^57d
— JuUana, Visitation nun II-
232d
— WiUiam, priest VIII-6I8b;
XV-5.59a
Matthews' Bible II-142a; XV-
376c
Matthiee, Johannes III-722b;
execution XIV-3.52C
MATTHIAS, SAINT, Apostle
X-66b; VII-333b; in Ambros-
ian Rite I-402b; in apocrypha
I-611b; 613a; Basilides II-
326d; election I-62Sa; VII-
330d; XIV-342b; in Eusebius's
list V-29b: feast of, indulgence
VII-789a; relics at Trier I-
230d; 613a; symbol I-626d;
tomb XV-42d
— Saint, Apocryphal Gospel of
I-609a: VI r,,)iid: X-i,.,c
—Emperor Il-IJi.a; XIV-049b;
and .igazzari 1 - 2l)nb; and
Arundell I-76.5c; Bohemia IX-
101b; XII-341a; death VI-
40d; German policy VI-501a;
in Hungary VII-554a; in the
Netherlands X - 761d; and
Scherer XIlI-527d; andTanner
X1V-444C
— leader of Bohemian Brethren
II-616d
— victim of Herod III-735d
— high-priest I-537a
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-
356d
— canon of Linkoping XIV-
354d; and St. Bridget of Sweden
II-782b
— Archbishop of Mainz II-221a
■ — Abbot of Saint James. See
Matthew
■ — Bishop of Samogitia XIII-
421c
— CORVINUS, King of Hungary
X-66d; II-124d; III-187d:
Vl-49Sa; VII-552a; and Ba-
k6cz Il-214r; and Be.s.sarion
II-o28b; Bosnia II-696b; and
Carvajal III-394a; and Jesuits
XV-422a; library VII1-97C;
and Majano IX-556b: manu-
scripts IX-619a; Moravia X-
562d; and -MUUer X-628d;
Alunkdcs X-634b; and Niger
XI-73b; portrait X-67a; and
Vdrdav VIII-595a; in Vienna
XV-4i7d
— Ninoslav, King of Bosnia II-
69od
— of Arras, architect II-123d; in
Prague XII-SIIIc
—OF NEUBHRG (NEUEN-
BERG) X-ii7d
— of Ramung, Bishop of Spcyer
XIV-21.ia
— of Tivoli, Franciscan VI-
2S7d
— of Trok, Bishop of Vilna XV-
432b
Matthiessen, Jan, Anabaptist I-
41C,b; at .Milnater X-636a
Matthieu, Claude, Jesuit XIV-
S9a; and Persons XI-730b
— Oliver Elzear, Bishop of Regina
XII-718C; XIll-571a
— de Saint-Anne, Jean XI-6d
— de Vendome. See Matthew of
Matthisson, Jan. See Matthies-
sen. Jan
Matthy, Ignatius, Bishop of Culm
IV-507a
Matthys, John. See Matthies-
Mattia Lazano, Blessed, tomb
V-7!4b
Mattidia IV-40d
Mattimore, Thomas I-2o7b
Mattingly, family, Maryland II-
229b
— Ann, miracle VII-385a; XV-
— Regina, Sister of Charity XIV-
2Sc
Mattitiah. See Mathathias
Mattsee, monastery XI-519C
Maturino, painter III-155C
Maturus, martyr VI-395b
Matussi, neo-Scholastic X-749a
Matutina bora. See Prime
Matutinum. See Lauds
Matvei, Bishop of Sarai XIII-
2()SC
Matz, Nicholas C, Bishop of
Denver 1V-734C
Matzoth, in Passover XI-513b
Maubant, missionary III-671a:
IV-361d
Maubec Abbey XII-o94d
Maubeuge Abbey l-279c: II-
464d; founded ni-210c
Maubuisson Abbey I-744b
Mauburnus, John. Sec Mom-
baer. John
Mauch, Leopold, Abbot of Weis-
Mauclerc, Pierre, Duke of Brit-
tanv IX-.'iliSd: and St. Guil-
laulne Xin-340b
Maucroix, Frangois de XII-72SC
Maud, town, Pennsylvania. Bles-
sed Sacrament Sisters II-599c;
St. Elizabeth's Convent (ill.)
II-599C
—See Matilda
Maudac, Simeon, schismatic XII-
16a
Maudsley, Henry, psychologist
n-4c; and Positivism XII-
313c
Mauerbach, monastery II-123d
Mauermaim, Franz Laurens,
Vicar .\postoUc of Saxony
IX-140a; Xin-.501d
— Ignatz Bernhard, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Saxony XIlI-oOlc
Mauger, .Archbishop of Rouen
XIll-21Id
Mauget, Guillaume, Calvinist
X-.545d
Maughwauwama (Wyoming) XV-
724d
Mangier, Etienne, Abbot of
Clairvaux In-7.s3c
Maugis, AuKustinian IV-733b
Mauji, Kasim Khan, writer XI-
720b
Maul, Saint III-250a
Maulbronn, monastery IV-259a:
XV-717a; conference (1564)
V-.)14d
Mauleon, Garnier de XI-342d
Maumousseau, Jacques, Maurist
X-71d
Maundeville, Jean de. See
Mandevill.'. Jean de
MAUNDY THURSDAY X-6Sa;
709b; VII 4:i7a: Agnus Dei
I~222b: altar l-34ya; -XIII-
373c^ XV-.-.i.lc, altar bell I-
34'.ib. i: ' r 1. I :i51c;altar
cm, I ! >; \ : 1 1 irosian Rite
I-iiijI> \ ~ v. a] custom I-
50'.ib \ ■. ■ :..!, Kite XVI-3d;
Australia 1 -TOb; bination II-
568d; in Bobbio Mis.sal III-
502b; Celtic Rite Ill-500c;
sola; cere-cloth I-352c; chrism,
blessing of III-697b; consecra-
tion prayer III-263C; dalmatic
IV-60Sd; Durham procession
V-214a; Gallican Rite VI-
359b; 3fi0b; Gloria VI-584b:
Gospels VI-660C; Greek
Church I-576a; Greek
Church, .\ntidoron I-562b;
Greek Church, consecration I-
360a; Banc igitur III-263a;
holy oilsVII-t22a; 423a; In Coe-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrationa.
527
MAUNELLI— MAXIMILIAN I
na Domini VII-717d; mdultfor
IX-154a; Jerusalem III-^)'^* •
VII-436a; Last SuPPer XIN-
341c; Lateran Basilica VlyTOb,
Ussons IX-195d; 197a-, Litany
of the Saints IX-292a: Mass,
Conventual IX-790C; Mass.
evening I-197C; Mass, Re-
^r'^xlwiM; Mo.arabic
Rite X-616a; Pango Lingua
XI-443a; procession Xll-4-t'a,
reconciliation of pomtents 1-
64b;Xl-630d; Repository XI 1-
770b: in Russia V-72ia; Sac-
raments. Congresation ol
Xnl-141b; in barum L^e
XIII-lSlc; washing ot leet
MiunelU,' Girolamo, Bishop of
Miunoir! JuUeii! Venerable XIV-
lina; t..H lI-4Wd; at Lfon
MAUNOURY, AUGTJSTE-
FRANQOIS X-tiSc; and Mar-
tin IX-7:>0a .
Maupas, Henri de, Bishop ol Le
P.rin-2p7d; and « Joseph,
Congregation of ) "l ^l'"?'
512a; IX-47fic; and MMaille
X^llb; on St. Vincent de Paul
—Peter Alexander, Archbishop of
Maupassant, Guy de VI-203C
MauSeou, Rene-Char es-Auguste
de, and Choiaeul in-b9.jb. and
La Rochefoucald - Liancourt
Maiipoint, Amand, Bishop of .St-
Denis XVI-83a
Maur, Saint, Congregation ot.
Sec Maurists
Maura, Saint, martyr. Ravenna
XII-660a
—Saint, virgin. Tours ^V-4b
—Saint, virgin. Troyes XV-bSb
—Antonio, orator XlV-lSSb,
Mauracher of Gras, organ builder
XI -31)1 lb
Maurageto, lung of Asturias
XIV-l«)a . . .
Maurault, J. A., missionao' X-
Maurehus, Saint, Bishop of Fer-
rara \'I— 17a
Maurenbrecher, K. P. W. I-
372a: on Reformation IX-44bC
Maurepas, Fort V 11-61. 5a
—Jerome PhiUpeaux, minister
M^^'et^Georg, and F?>lmoser
VI-26c: Zacharias on XV-<4id
Mauretania I-191b; 199b: III-
387b; autonomy ot 1-lM-c.
Islamized I-186a; kings of
XIV^7:isb; lituniy I-194b
—Caesariensis, province XI^ "3*
—Proconsular, Pr-'vince I-lfl9b
— Sitifensis, pr ■vince Xiv-juc
— Tingitana. See .Morocco
Maurevel, and Coligny Xlll-
.3:!3i: 334d; and Gregory Xlll
XIII-33Sa
Mauri I Berbers) X-o/ 4c
Mauriac, France. Jesuit College
at \IV-SSc; pilgrimage XU-
9:!c; XIII-34SC
—Abbey. See St-Pierre de Mau-
Maurianus, Bishop of Ceramua
III-.5:i7d
—Bishop ot Pisa XII-llI.c
— Bishop of Pompempolis Xli-
227a „. ,.,,
Maurice, Saint, Cistercian .\I1-
r.l2c , . , .1-
— SAINT (of Thcban Legion) X-
fiSd XIV-14d: 362b; churches
in U. .-!. XI-.in.->a; conversion of
(ill) X-fi9:feastin-16.3c;VI-
360b; lance of VIII -774b; relics
IX-716C; Xn-723b; reliquary
of XII-762d; society of n-712a
—Saint, Trinitarian mart>T Vlll-
MAURICE, Emperor X-69a; III-
lOld: in2d; 10.5a; and St.
Anastaiius I-t.T4d; and Ar-
menia I-7.37d; and Chosroes II
XI-717c: and St. Gregory Vl-
7S2a; 78ld; VIII-fi32c; M-
4.53a' and John the Faster
VIII-49.3d; murder VIII-3.59d;
and Pelagius II XI-fi0.3c;
and Saif I-673a; and Tripoli-
tana XV-59b
Saint, Abbot of Corndet VII-
— Bishop of Kruszwica XV-eSlb
Bishop of London lX-34.ib,
—I, Abbot of St. James XV-721C
— n. Abbot of St. James XV-721C
m. Abbot of St. James XV-
PHor of Whithorn XV-614C
— Adolphus, Bishop of Leitmentz
XIII-500C ,
—Frederick Demson VIII-49C,
and -Tract 90" XI-37l)b
—Godfrey. .Sec John Buckley,
Venerable . . .
—and Lazarus, Saints, Knights
of. .S.c Lazarus. Saint, Order
— of Agaune, Saint I-10.5d
Z^f Cornwall, Saint Xnl-340d
—of England XI I-364d
—of Hesse Cassel III-203d
—of Nassau VlI-3SSc; X-(62b;
XIV-203b; and .Arminianism
i-741d and CathoUc persecu-
tion VII-387d ,
—of St. Albert, Bishop of Qmlon
Xll-Olla ,. . , ,.
of St. Teresa, Vicar Apostolic
of Bombay II-644d
of Saxony, Elector Il-75d;
XIlI-199d: and Agricola I-
231a: ami Charles VIII-628b;
VI-23Sa; Interim of Aella
Vnl-78a; .and Leipzig Univer-
sity IX-I40C; 140d; and
'Magdeburg IX-524d; Silver
Groschen (ill.) XI-155a; and
Smalkaldic League XIV-.58C
Mauricius, Chartulanus Xlll-
108b
—emperor. See Maurice
Maunenne, Saint-Jean-de. See
Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
— Thomas de V-7Sea
Mauriet, Isabelle, foundress IX-
Maurila, Bishop of Palencia XI-
Maurilio, Saint, Bishop of Cahora
ni-141b
Maurilius, Saint, Bishop of An-
gers I-4S9b: X-713a
—of Reims, Saint, Archbishop of
Rouen XI1-729C; XIII-209d;
and St. Anselni I-,546d; at
Rouen. Council of XIIl-211d
MauriUac, Waldenses at XV-
529c
Maurin, Venerable, Bishop of
Auxerre XIII-718b
MAURISTS X-fi9d: n-42"d;
4.l)0b; 476b; abbeys II--44bb;
d- Ach«ry I- 102a; 102b; and
appellants I-9ob: St. Augustine
edition IV-697c; at Bee II-
379d; Btoard II-426d: Chaiite-
lou III-57.3b; chief writers 1-
462c; CU-mei,--' IN Hd:
Clement IV-:;-'l < ,,, m ni. ii
X-701c;anddi'i ■ .' '"■<•' ''
XII-419C; C'rii - 1\ '•>:
Dantine IV-G:;-.d. M. l'; h^
Abbey of XIII-344a. G,.ret
VI-384C; Gerberon VI-469C.
Gregory XV VII-.5d; Gufrard
VII-59C; historians. French
II-715b; Japan Xiy-75.5a; Le
Nourrj' IX-151d: L^f-ps IX-
189a; literary labours X-4li3b.
Mabillon IX-479c; Maran IX-
6.3Ga; Mart^ne IX-721a; Mar-
tianav IX-722c: Massuet X-
37c; Mcge X-146d; M6nard X-
178b; and Mont St. Michel X-
531b; Morigny Abbey X\-
.3G6c; priories XII-42Sc; Saint-
Malo II-447C; Saint Ouen.
Abbev of XIII-366C; Ta-ssin s
history of XIV-463C; and Te
Deiim XIV-469a: Touttfe XV-
.5a- Unigenitus IV-31d
Mauritius, Saint. See Maurice
—Bishop of Burgos 111-688
-Bishop of HamathVII-120d
-Bishop of Sovana XIV-10.5C
—Island of XII-290b; Buddhists
in I-186d; Church in XII-
2S9a; Port Louis XII-289a;
Propaganda XII-4.57d; Protes-
tant Missions in I-188a
— de Portu. Sec O'Fihely, Maur-
ice
Mauritzhuis, The Hague VII-
lOSc; (ill. I Vll-facing 390
Mauro, Fra, geographer XU-
41')c XV-771C; map VI-450C.
VI fuiiii; 4.50: XV-771C
Mauroceni, Eleanore VIlI-.34.3d
Maurolycus, Francesco, physicist
XII-."..5d ^ , ^ . ,
Mauron, Nicholas, Redemptorist
X1I-IW4C. and Pius IX XI-
Mauront, Saint, Bishop of Mar-
..cill.-s IX 710b; relics IX-716C
Mauropus, Johannes, hymnodist
VIl-.V.KlJ ,, ,_, .
Mauro-Wallachia. .Sec MoIda\ia
Maursmunster, abbey X-248d
MAURUS, SAINT X-72b; "t
\il\.rn-. Al>ljev o XIII-719d;
and St BL-iic'dict of Nursia II-
408c; church U. S. XI-565a;
(ill ) X-72; legend II-443c; at
Monte Cassino X-526d; at
Orleans XI-319d; at St. Peter s
Tomb XII-94d; and St. Placid-
us Xll-I42d; Verdun, episco-
pate XV-351a
— priest, martyr XII-725b
— Bishop of Ausculum I-774a
Saint, Bishop of Cesena 111-
— Abbot of Einsiedeln V-368b
—Saint, Bishop of Funfkirchen
VI-322b
—Bishop of Leon IX-l/ob
—Saint, Bishop of Piacenza Xll-
— Archbishop of Ravenna XII-
666b; schism V-133a; and Pope
Vitalian XV-485C
—Bishop of Siena XIII-781a
—Bishop of Toscanella XV-489a
— Rabanus. See Rabanus Mau-
— SYLVESTER X-72c; XIV-
594c: on grace X-4-llb
— de CeUco VIII-406C
Maurusio, Bishop of Evrcux V-
MAURY, JEAN-SIFFREIN, car-
dinal X-72d; on Bridaine II-
781a; and church property
Xlll-lOb; and Concordat ot
(1801) IV-205a; and Consalvi
XI-381a; at Council X-693d
and Napoleon XI-484C; and
Pius VII X-69.5b
— Matthew Fontaine, and Secchi
XIII-609b; 670b; and De Vice
XV-407a
Mausac, monasteiy VI-412a
Mausbach, writer XI-679d
Mauss, M. XIV-789b
Maut, deity V-oOSa
Mautem, Redemptorists at Aii-
6S4a ... V
Mauthner, Ludwig, physician X-
Mauve, Saint. .Sec Madalvffius,
lint
Mauvia. See Mavia
Mauviel Pierre, Abbot of I'ou-
f,.„,ll.. VI-129a ^. ,^
Mauvila, battle I-240c; X--410C
Mauvoison, Samson de Xll-/i^a
Mauzac, fihbcy II-121a
Mavara-un-Nahr, Khan d\-nasty
X-482a .
Mavia, Arabian queen I-667d
Maviael, patri.arch I-.5old; lU-
143a; XI-.54.8a . . „ .,
Mavortius, Vettius Agonus Basil-
ius, consul XII--518C
Mavrocordatus, Nicholas Con-
stantine XIII-2-2flc
Mdvromati (Messene) X-212C
Mawarinah. Sre Maronites
Mawatani Indians. ^See Mandan
Mawson, John y-177c
Maxellende, Saint XV-44.5b
Maxentia, Saint 11-377(1
Maxentius, Bishop of Berissa 11-
491d
—Bishop of Cuma X-687a
—Saint, Bishon of P"'""' X-
.546c: XII-17Sd: 179b; 180d
—JOANNES X-73b; formula V-
r>35d; and S.-mipclagianism
XIII-70fia; and Tlieopaschitc
-MARCUS AURELTOS X-7.3d;
lV-29na; Vl'34lb: and Chris-
tians XIII-lR7d; circus XIII-
176b: and Constantilic XIII-
176a- victory over Constantme
(ill ) 'iV-facing 30O: and Popi
St. Eusebius V-610a; and Pope
Marcellus I IX-640d; and
Severus IV-296a; tolerance
MAXf"i'e\d, THOMAS, VEN-
ERABLE X-74b
— Wilham, Venerable V-478b
Maxima, Saint XIII-719d
— abbess I-2SUd
— Cura, Constitution of Pius X
XI -500b; 502c; XIV-388d:
XV-248C
— Sequanorum, Roman Provinco
XIV-358d
Vigilantia, Constitution of Ben-
edict XIII I-696d
Maxime, Abbot of Melleray X-
Maximes (La Rochefoucauld)
VI-196d
— des Saints (Fi5nelon) VI-37a;
IX-375C: XII-610a: condem-
nation Xin-211d: and Godet
des Marais VI-624b
Maximian, Saint, Bishop of Bagai
I-346C; 362d; ll-88b; V-125d;
127a; 12Sa . ,
Patriarch of Constantinople
XIH49c; chair III-438a
—Saint, Bishop of Ravenna Xll-
663d; chair ni-437d;V-251a:
VIlI-25Sa; XV-698d; (lU.)
Vlll-facing 578
—Bishop of Serraj XIII-731C
—Bishop of Syracuse. Sicily XIV-
.397 b
Maximiana (Adana) I-135d
Maximianists V-126d
MAXIMIANOPOLIS X-74C; VI-
43:ib: IX-131C .
Maximianus, Saint. See Maxim-
— MARCUS AURELIUS VALE-
RIUS X-74d: V-7a; and cen-
turiatora III-535a; and Con-
stantius Chlorus VII-2q2d;
and Diocletian IV-491a; divi-
sion of empire V-4S4a: domi-
cile, definition of V- 104a; and
Maxentius X-73d: at Milan
X-299a; persecution VI-75bc;
IX-638a: and Pantaleon XI-
447c; and Sergius XIII-727d;
728a; St. Ursula's legend XV-
227a . „ ,,
—Archduke of Austria. See Max-
imilian I. Emperor
MAXIMILIAN I, Duke of Bavaria,
Elector X-7.5d; II-354d; VI-
41b; 502a; XIII-420d: XV-
623c: and Balde II-218b; and
Bibliotheca Palatina V II-197C;
and Contzen IV-340d; and Fer-
dinand II VI-502C; and Ger-
man Catholic League IX-llJOb,
and Institute of Marj- Vlll-
54b; and Kager VIII-592a; and
Keller VIII-813d; and Lorenzo
da Brindisi lX-359d: and Pa-
latinate VII-6a; portrait X-76;
and Spain XIV-651d; statue
HI :-L /;il \ Y_fQr>incr h.iz: II
Munich (ill.) X-facing 632. -.
Thirty Years War V I- 503b.
XIV-649C: 6.50b; 653b: and
Tilly XIV-724d; and Vetter
XV-394C , ,„
— n (Emanuel), Duke of Bavaria,
Elector II-355a; Vl-Wed; X-
632a; at Vienna X\-4I8b
—in. Elector of Bavaria II-355a,
VI-.506d; and monasteries X-
—IV. Joseph, Elector of Bavaria.
See Maximilian I, King of
-Faffing of Bavaria I-233a; II-
355a- VII- 29c:. 50Sb:XI-417a;
and Frank VI-23.5d: and mon-
asteries X-45:!c; and St. Mi-
chael. <>nl'-r ..1 X J._2d: and
rrcsLliiirr M\ l7-2d;and
Van Beethoven XV-26.5c; and
<:SricanLib,ar>-Xy-296c;and
Von Fraunhofer V1-2.t<JC
-n King of Bavaria II-35ob.
policy VI-51 la
—1, Emperor of Germany VI--
498b; XI-41Ra: and Adrian VI
I-1.59d: and R- '\g"cola I-
231b; and Aldobrandini IV-
27b: and Anima Go lege I-
514d; and Balbus II-217b; and
Berthold of Henneberg 11-^
520d; and Burckmair lIl-l)oa,
i^^a7^;:m;;:^indicate8 volume; arabic7page; a, b, c. d, quarter of page.
MAXIMILIAN n— MAZARIN
528
in Burgundy III-70a; and
Cajetan III-146b: and calen-
dar reform IX-249a; in Cath-
olic League IX-lOla; and Cru-
saders cross IV-5o5b: and
Cuspinian IV-575d; Durer V-
211a; and Faber V-742a; and
Ferdinand II XIV-651b; and
Flanders III-6a; and Francis I
IX-ieSc; Gasser Von Valhorn's
statue of VI-392a; and Geiler
von Kaysersberg VI-404C; Ger-
man Cliurch in Rome I-290b;
Hana Holbein, the Elder's por-
trait of VI I-385c; and Human-
ism VII-540C; as King of Hun-
gary XI-234e; and Lang VII 1-
787a; Lateran Council IV-
426a; in League of Cambrai
VIII-563a; library III-493a; in
literature VI-519d; and Louis
XII VI-169d; XV-730d; mar-
riage VI-96a; monument II-
795c; Padua captured XI-
386c; and papacy VIII-563c;
papal mission XIV-760d: and
Paul of Middleburg XI-589a;
and Peutinger XI-784d; and
Pius V XII-131a; and Pirk-
heimer XII-109a; and Reisch
I-764a; and Swiss LeagueXIV-
360a; tomb XIV-773d: tomb
(ill.) XlV-facing 772; and Tri-
themius XV-62d; tutor V-
3B5a; in Vicenza XV^Oob;
Visoher'a monument of XV-
476b; and Werdenberg II-75a;
and Wolsey XV-685b; 685d;
and Wurtenberg XV-716C
Maximilian U, Emperor of Ger-
many, at Augsburg Diet IV-
157b"; and Holy See I-317d; IX-
443b; and Hosius VII-474b; as
King of Hungary VII-554a;
Mor X-555d ; papal legate XI 1 1-
256a; and Peter Canisius XI-
757b; and Piua V XII-130c;
policy, civil VI-501a; policy,
ecclesiastical II-125C; 617c;
III-20C; XII-340d; portrait
X-556b; and Protestantism X-
563a; Vienna University XV-
422a
Maximilian, Saint, Bishop of
Laureacum XIII-411b
— Emperor of Mexico V-102b;
X-266d; 702a; XV-175a; at
Cuermavaca IV-563a; Gasser
von Valhorn's portrait of VI-
392b; Mexico University X-
260c; monument (ill.) XII-
eOld; at Quer6taro XII-601c;
and von Worndle XV-709d
— Prince of Saxony XIII-501a
—Archduke of the Tyrol XIII-
526b; and Klosl VIII-666d
— Franz, Elector of Cologne VI-
326c; X-63Sb: at Ems, Con-
gress of IV-119a; V-409b
— Frederick, Archbishop of Co-
logne IV-119a; and Bonn
Academy II-673d
— Hendrik, Prince Bishop of Co-
logne IV-118d; X-638a; Thom-
as a Kenipis. relics XIV-662C
— Joseph in. Elector of Bavaria.
See Maximilian III
— Joseph IV, Elector of Bavaria.
See Maximilian I, King of
Bavaria
—OF ANTIOCH X-Toc
—of Austria XI-3S0b
— of Bohemia. See Maximilian
—OF CELEIA X 7.ic
—OF THEBESTE X-7.M
Maximilianus, Saint XIV-6.S4C
Maximilla Vll-fiOOb; XII-2B7d;
and Montanists X-521a; and
Tertullian XIV-522d
Maximinus, Arian Bishop II-
144d; and St. Augustine II-
89b
— Donatist, at Conference of
Carthage XIV-710a
— Saint, Abbot of Micy XI-319a
—SAINT, Bishop of Trier X-77b;
I-2.'?0d; 455b; IX-436d: XIII-
719a; XV^'2d; Aix episcopate
I-237d; and ,St. Athanasiua II-
.■)Sc; feast III-I6:ic; oratory of
IX-7fi2a; at Puitiers XII-
17f|b
— CAIUS VALERIUS DAJA X-
77c; XIV-57.3C; and Armenian
Church I-737b; burial place
XIV-^61c; and St. Catherine
III^45a; and Christianity I-
788b; and Licinius IV-296b;
persecutions X-318b; XI-708b;
and Sabinus XIV-102b
— THRAX, CAIUS JULIUS VE-
RUS X-77d; XIII-167c; and
Aquileia I-661c; and Christians
IX-738b; and Gordianus VI-
648d; and Pope St. Pontain
XII-230a
Maximius undique pressi. Bull of
Pius VI IX-t64b; X-429a
Maximo, Constitution of Bene-
dict XIV I-30a
MAXIMOPOLIS X-78C
Maximovitch, writer XIII-272C
Maximum Collegium, Santiago,
Chile VII-112d
— CoUegium, Tortosa XIV-785d
Maximus, Saint (d. 250) XV-50a
— Saint, exegete V-703d
— Saint, martyr IV-160a; IX-
645d
— Saint, Bishop of Aix IX-762a
— ^Bishop of Alexandria I-301b;
— Patriarch of Antioch V-20b;
VI-757d; X-160b; at Chalce-
don III-556C; 557c; and Ibas,
Bishop of Edessa VII-614b;
and Juvenal VI-758b
—Bishop of Blera XV-489b
— Bishop of Constance IV-287a
— Saint, Bishop of Die XV-250C
— Saint, Bishop of Geneva IV-
583a; IX-42a
—Saint, Bishop of Gerona VI-
53ab
— Saint, Bishop of Jerusalem IV-
595c; VIII-356c; 358a; IX-
482a
— Metropolitan of Kieff IX-464d
— Bishop of Leptis Magna IX-
185d
— Bishop of Lucca IX-406a
— Bishop of Maori IX-508b
• — -Saint, Bishop of Naples X-
686d
— Saint, Bishop of Narni X-704b
— Bishop of Nola VI-33c
— Saint, Bishop of Padua XI-
386c
— Saint, Bishop of Pavia XI-593b
—Bishop of Pesaro XI-7.39b
—Saint, Bishop of Riez IV-793d;
VI-270b; 396d
— Archbishop of Salona IV-607b
— Bishop of Saragossa XIII-469a
— Bishop of Seleucia XIV-571C
—Bishop of Tralles XV-16d
—Bishop of Teos XIV-S13b
—Bishop of Toledo XIII-469a
—(419) Bishop of Valence I-
616d; II-659b
— (567) Bishop of Valence XV-
250a
— Anicius IV-lOld; XIII-167a
— Fabius XI-87a
— Galerius, proconsul IV-.5S7d
— M. Clodius Pupienus VI-649a;
X-78b
—Magnus VI-729c; Allard on I-
317c, and St. Ambrose I-385d;
and Italy XV-25.5b; and Mar-
tin of Tours IX-733a; and
PrisciUianists VI-397a; XII-
429d; XIV-768C; and Theo-
dosius the Great XII-142a; in
Toledo XIV-7.55C
— Marius. See Marius Maxim-
ius. Lucius
— Confessor. See Maximus of
Constantinople. St.
—OF CONSTANTINOPLE,
SAINT X-78c; IV-.303c; XIII-
731c; banishment III-10.5d; on
Christ X-.503c; at Chrvsopolis
II-3S3a; V-2.5a; and Cvrus of
Alexandria IV-.598b; death X-
507a; on Holy Ghost VI-765C;
and Honorius X-.505c; and im-
perial movement VI-759b; and
Julian the Apostate VIII-558d;
amd Monothelitism Vn-453d;
IX-686d; as mystic III-122b;
and neo-Platonism X-742c;
and Pseudo-Areopagite V-16d:
and Pyrrhus X-50.5C; trial X-
80c; writings X-80d
— of KallipoU, version of the
Bible XV-.374C
— of Peloponnesus, theological
writer VI-771d
—OF TURIN. SAINT X-Slb;
XV-94b; and Acts of St. Agnos
I-214C; on crucifixion IV-527b;
homilies I-166b; on St. Inno-
cent XIV-785b; and Latin lit-
erature IX-25c; and St. Pat-
rick XI-554d; on Blessed Virgin
VII-675d
—the Cynic IV-308b; VII-I2b
— the Greek XIII-269a
— the Theologian. See Maximus
of Constantinople, St.
Maxwell, Bernard, Abbot of St.
James XV-721C
—George R. XV-736b
— James XI- 11a
—J. Clerk, scientist VII-605a;
astronomical researches II-26c;
on energy, conservation of V-
423a; 424a; 427a; light theory
II-.54a
— W. H., writer VIII-128a
—WILLIAM, Fifth Earl of Niths-
dale X-81d
—WINIFRED, Countess of
Nithsdale X-82a; 81d
May, Saint XI-3I9c
—month X-542c; XII-275d;
XV-464C
— Abbot of Bodon XV-250d
— Sir Erskine, on Act of 1700 V-
452d; on Australian convicts
II-114d
—Michael Il-SOOb
—Phil II-120C
— Rudolph I-583C
— T. E., Lord Farnborough, on
attainder ll-60a
— William, Venerable. See Way,
William
Maya, in Brahminism II-732C;
in Hindu philosophy X-483b
— Sebastian de, missionary IX-
519d
Mayagtiana, island. West Indies
II-204C
Mayagiiez, Redemptorists at
Xll-(;8i>a
MAYA INDIANS X-82b; VII-
7.'j6a; 756b; architecture X-
85b; carving (ill.) X-83; char-
acteristics, physical X-85d,
cosmogony IV-413b; cross II-
170d; dress and habits X-84d;
ethnological classification XII-
626d; government X-S4b: hab-
itation VII-756d; history X-
82b; kingdom X-82c; language
I^llc; X-82b; 85b; 251b; lit-
erature X-85a: in Mexico X-
25Ia; missions X-83a; moral
code X-84c: occupation X-
84d: origin VII-748a; present
condition X-85d; religion VII-
756c: X-84c; revolts X-83d;
social organization X-84b; and
Spaniards X-82d; territory X-
82b: in Yucatan I-410a; VII-
756b
Mayapan X-82c
Maydenstan, Ralph de. Bishop of
Hereford V 11-2.5.50
Maydeston, Clement V-25b
— Walter de. Bishop of Worces-
ter IX-577d; XV-704a
Maydo, Bishop of Orense XI-
295c
Mayenne, department, France,
map Vl-facmg 188
— Charles de Lorraine, Duke of.
See Guise, Charles de L.
Duke of Mavenne
Mayer, Andr. XIlI-591d
—CHRISTIAN, ast
86b; II-27b; Geodetic research
VI-452d
— George Karl, philosopher VII-
S7b
— John, Biblical commentator
IV-160d; llila
—Julius Robert V-423c; 424c
—Robert, physicist XII-67a
— Wenceslaus, .\bbot of Strahov
XIV-312C
Mayeul, Saint, ,\bbot of Cluny.
S.-e Majolus
Mayeye Indians XIV-778b
MAYHEW, EDWARD X-86c
— Jonathan, and Unitarianiam
XV-1.5,5d
— Richard, Bishop of Hereford
VII-25.5d
Maylath, bishop Il-lUfla
May Laws (1S73) VIII-707d;
and seminaries XIII-696d
Maylupa, deity XII-14d
Mayna Indians. See Maina In-
dians
Maynard, Abbot of Fontenelle
VH29a
—Horace XIV-509d
— Rene, missionary XIII-487C
MAYNE, CUTHBERT, BLESS-
ED X-87a; in Plymouth XII-
172a
—Edward, missionary VI-118d;
and Portier X-411a
— John, writer XIII-626d
— WUliam X-87a
Mayneri, astrologer II-23a
Maynila. See Manila
MAYNOOTH COLLEGE X-
87c; XIII-697d; 700c; Egan
V-324C; endowments X-88b:
and England XV-392d; facul-
ty X-8Sd; founded VIII-
107a; X-S7d; 365b; XIII-
127d; 576d; and Irish College,
Paris VIII- 162c; Lazarista X-
366b; Mathew X-47c; O'Reilly
XI-294a; Oxford controversy
XI-376d: presidents X-88d;
Pugin XII-560a
—Synods (1875) IV -565a; V-
87b; 87c; X-394a; XII^72b;
(1900) IV-210a; 420d: VI-
376c; XIII-559d
Mayo, Charles XI-743b
— Diocese of XV-81a
—SCHOOL OF X-89b; St.
Adamnan in I-135c; adminis-
tration XV-80b; founded IV-
11,5b: VI-464C; XV-81a; St.
Gerald in VI-464C
—Viscount, tomb XV-81b
—INDIANS X-89d; mission XV-
524d
Mayombe Idol (ill.) IV-231C
Mayo of the Saxons (Mayo
Abbey) Vl-464c
Mayor (duumvir), of Vienna XV-
417a
—JOHN X-90b: IX-423a; XIII-
332b; 625a
— of the Palace, Merovingian VI-
240b
Mayoral, Andres, Archbishop of
Valencia XV-252C
— Antonio Carillo, Bishop of
Plasencia XII-15Sa
MAYORUNA INDIANS X-90c;
XI-444d; mission XIII-470d
Mayo-Smith, Richmond, on im-
mier.int9 X-298C
MAYOTTE, NOSSI-BE, AND
COMORO, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF X-90d
Maypure Indians. .Scr Maipure
Indians
Mayr, Aloisia XIV-211d
— BEDA X-91b; ^quiprobabi-
l.sm Xn-442d
—Charles, Franciscan XIV-236b
— George, statistician XlV-270a
— Simon I -233a
MAYRON, FRANCIS X-91c:
IV-794a; XIV-592b; epithet
V-74b; 74c; on Immaculate
Conception VII-679d; Scotism
XIII-612b
Mayumba, mission IX-317C
Mazabanes, Bishop of ^lia
(Jprus:il..m) VIII-3.56C
Mazaca (Mazaka). Sec Csesaru
Mazan, Abbey of XV-494b
Mazanet, Damian, missionary
Vl-iSOOb: X-3Sfld; XIII-424C
Mazeres, shrine XIV-453d
Mazarian, Moses, missionary
Xlll-S2a
MAZARIN, JULES X-92a; IX-
371d; and Alexander VII I-
•294c: and Anne of .\ustria X-
92b: Argenson on VI-103b;
and Bernini II-510b: and Cal-
vinists X-92d; and Colbert
IV-96b: and College des
Quatre Nations IX-205b; and
Corbie IV-355d; and Grim-
aldi VII-35b: and Harlay-
Chanvallon VII-I38a; and
Huguenots VI-171C; VII-.533d;
and Innocent X VIII-21a;
League of the Rhine X-92d;
and I.ebnin IX-106b; and Le
Camus IX-IOTc; library IX-
232b; at Moiss.ac X-525a; and
Olier XI-241d; portrait X-
facing92; and Quebec l-234a;
and de Rotz XII-797b; at
St. Victor IX-717a; S. Venan-
zio, church XIII-174a; and
Talon XIV-439a; and Tellier
XIV-478C; tomb (ill.) X-92«;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) := illustrations.
529
MAZARIN-MEDIATORE
MazTOOla, Girolamo, painter XI
— Fiiippo, painter XI-506d
-(MazzuoU), Francesco. ii
Parmigiano
and Valois XV-264a: and St
Vincent de Paul XV-436b,
m^ Michael. cardinal.
Archbishop ol Aries I-238C.
— BiWe*VI-326d; facsimile V-
fadng 292; and Gutenberg
M^riie'Library 1-3940; IX-
232b' X-93b " 03c
Mawrii. Giulio X-92a - ^^^^^ p.^^eis Xavier at
MAZATEC (MAZATtCA; vi-234a ^ .. .„
r>T»M«; V-93C .. ,.' J 1-^ D B nn OnoStlClsm
-Lutheranism in XIl-706d; map
Vl-facing 18S; rel.os VI-6-b,
I'rsuhnc convent nl-S68a
-Marie-Camille-AIfred de, poh-
tician X-M_3d; XI-e77b ^^^^^_
— v"»'*'-r - — " tician -v-.ji.»". — -.-- ,.,TT Thirty K'Jir'^ "" -^
M^XyTVnDIANS X-95d; and Meave {??5!tl^ce ^395^^^. ^Sl'^nbr' oiV-rprinci-
M^l^r r^vi'329b . . . MECCAX-99C; r^b; X-424a, ^^^.^x^^lOOa ^^__^^^^_^_ .^
vi X-412C
Mbites. tribe VI-329b
Mbocobi Indians. .S« Mocovl
Mchitar. .S.r ^l'"<''"'jV„^ ,.IV
Mdewakantonwan Indians ah
history X-Kl.b: ".'l-l-''
XI-109a: .1'
VIII-398b:
729c; an.l
4.57b; st^ti
Thirty Year-. W :" M\
Wallenstein in XV-.-)3»c
DIANS X-93C ,,
MKdadaU, in Zoroaatrian.sm II
MazdtbAhura. See Ormuzd
SJn&rns;^iHll-154a; XI-
Mlzfeism II-156b; IH-IOOc
Roman XI-38Sa ,,, -,r,
Mazel, mis-iionary V U' '{-V
MazeUi, missionary XU-ji-u?.
[ECCA X-99c; i-oujD, --^-J"":
XV-97d; ."ibramos at l-b/^o,
battle (570) Xni-286a; Burk-
hardt in I-663d; Chinese in
in-680d; in D™^^ *.«°'°^.
V-167b; Kraaba I-fa72b; b7JC.
pilgrimage XII-8.5b
rU^ti A wTGlur V-inOa: 713d
ivicin-w, .--.^"^v pilgrimage ..v.. ---
M^^-"<^*R.S.. on Gnosticism m|cHAMSM X-IOOa
VI-602b . , -^ ^•
—Richard, physician X7iiJ.c.
~dFalknerV-770d; on inocu-
lation X-136c; and Morgagm
X-568b; and Watteau XV
5G8b . ,,, o^j
Meade, Catherine Vlr^^d ^
George, merchantV -i03n , ana
Fitz-Simons VI-87d
D-ility X-109a . „ .
Mecklenburg - Schwerin, Grand
M^klKrg -"s^eUtz. Grand
Duchy of X-10<b
lUTpHn snciotv. See Mide
^-Jota,kaW. See.IohnMeda.
Mazel, mlssionar> \"iio(.. Fitz-Simons Vl-S-O
MazeUi, mission.arj XU J-tio _George Gordon, general Vlll
MAZE N O D, CHARL^S_JO _ j^^^. Gettysburg XI-641S
*SEra-EUGE_NE DE„^^-f^
TX-71GC; 717ci and Fabre \
74.3c; Names of Jesus and
Mary Institute X-6<8d up
fates of M="-y Immaculate X-
3n3c; XI-1S4.C; 18ob
Mazenta, f<''»»-.'; ,".:;303a
Mazeppa. Ivan ^I"-i^'a*'
K&/dirh(Xs-,-Bishopof
Mrz'i°tias,t:J''tr.5ebo. see
«Scy-»r-°°""""'
Maztius, Saint 1\ -■''•'*'„_„„,
^fzuSn'd:""^"Mas'irir^
Mazurians ^I\:,^:'f.,^
SJrz^ziloXt Old Testament II-
31a
<ieorge "o""""' »'" <;T_ii,
141a; at Gettysburg XI-641.
XV-172a
—John. Srr .Mmeida
-Mary EUzabeti XlII-438a
—Richard Worsam, naval oBicer
Xlll-421b
^■^^^^Sm''x4W; 713d; - o^- -^^ S^l, lOar iVrael
,rgumentsX-I00b;andbioh5gy "^fj", jg'ja; mosaic map \ II-
X?101b; Cartesian X-lOOb; ^Vg/.-'^^osaic map (Ul.) X-fac-
XII-675b; Cauchy III-40 d. ?„ g'go
celestial XII-52a; 57d. t,ld. jj'jj^^p.ophet XII-477d
62d; Charpcntier lU-bJ-Ja. i,.j..iiefe. in Vatican XV-29aa
cosmic IV-415a;X-101a; criti- Med^|^fLE JEAN-PAUL X-
cism X-lOla; Foucault \ I- ™, ,,~ „„d St. Joseph, Congre-
156™; and logic X-lOOc; and IJJ,^ Jvill-Sind; IX-187d;
Sfn*ST-3S;m)d P-lOOb; ^X-lHb ^j^^eUIOUS X
and nature X-716d; and ne- M_l!.iJ» ,;, ,,,_^. ,;-,,^. yll
Meadbbh.
Meadow, i
— Saffron.
Field
cce Meave
Bible XII-154d
See Flower of the
and nature a-huu. »"" "-
cessity X-733c; and Philosophy
X-lOlc; XII-2SC; and Scho-
lasticism X-lOOb; and science
X-lOOd; Ste\nn Xiy-293c,
and teleology XIV-^74b;.47oc;
value of X-lOla; da VmciXV-
440c; and VitaUsm X-10(te
Mecherzynski,_ writer XII-200b
Mai^anco, Ludovico, Bishop of
Term X-704C
SS«^[ik3|iorSopof
mSI" eVva^. Franciscan
X-94c; '■e,m«'">„^?,fi/
SJf.Sif^-.^SrLS(as.ron,
Mflzze S''e Mace ,
M««i, Bruno diSerLapo, metal
mIzZeLa."cAMILLO X-94d;
VIV-.wr.a- and Anglican Or-
ders WSfic; on Apostolic suc-
reiion l-«49b; at Cistercian
chafer III-7S4d; at George-
town I n verslty \I-Ja9D. on
hop" VlWfiba; and Precious
?i??'o?Kotr,mXm-198a
5J|him^'''Gnuslpp^"'xn-78d;
"xlffA76c; an/ Freemasonry
IX-781C; and Napoleon III X
6ft9d; and papal States XIV-
Meadows, James, missionary
III-B79a . , . 1 YV
MeadviUe, theological school A V-
Meagh John, martyr VIII-167b
Mlllher, Ellen XV-268a
=^°^il'Al'"FRANCISX-90d;
Montana Vlll-142d; X-.517d,
M9b ■ port rait X-9bd ; at Stony-
'314d; 319a; 319c; in Africa I-
Mlab, on Black fast 11-59^;
lev sh II-550a; reading at. St.
AuEiistine on Il-80a
Meal-Tub Plot Ill-489a
Mein, Frantois-Constan m de
Archbishop of Mochlin H
397d; :iOSc; 3Mc
?JelS'ob''sI"ance (Cistercian)
°Vr Seniin.iuo, Congregation of
Mearah. ■'^■" ^'aara
Meaies, John, navngator a-;<a.D
MeS^s, James, on PangeLmgiia
Mi'asu'rt's, G"man "PJ'"™"^^
VI-.'.13a; of length, in te>T>t
Me'aslrhirto. medieval custom
Me"t:fbltinencel-73c;adultem-
tinn I-163a; in Armenia l-'^:
i^" Aust?Sk I-70b; Bogomil.
II-612b; Braga, decree n-7/9C,
Buddhist use III-30c;Carthu.s
ians III-388b. 390a; and riMl
MechiltaX-2»/o
Mechineau. Lucian. Bibhcal com
missioncr H^SS/'oo.u
Mechir, month y-334b
MECHITAR X-102a; 102d, II-
MECfflTARisTS X-102d; II-
AR->A- V-2.37a; and Armenmn
'46Yd- "v"237a; and ArmenL-in
research XI - 303a; m Asia
Minor I-791C; and Azar^a
ll-166b; in Constantinople 1-
791d; founded X-102a; 472c;
hagiography VII-107c: and
M^sefofChorene X-598c; sta-
tistics (1906) II-460d; o Ven-
ice I-738d; 739d; of Venice.
iUuminated MS. IX-621d; of
Vienna I-739d
Mechithar. See Mcch'tar
Mechler. disputation ll-'9a .
MecbUn (Malines), town Alva in
1-37 lb; Beguinage ll-3yua.
Great Council Vl-ftW; lace
VIII-729d; Latin Congrega-
tion il-631b; Musfe BeUar-
-SicrotoCESE OF X-104a;
^d Aachen I-lc; Allen's epis-
copate I-323b; cathedral (.1.)
Il-facing 400; cathedral, pul-
_?t^r";«II-401c;(1863)IV-
243a; 244d; X-.515b; XV-674b,
(1875) IV-243b ^
-Council (1570) IV-21<^; De-
champs's <-P'«'^''Pa<\.,7l'?42d
schola .^ntonim XIll-54'a
seminaries IV-733b. XIU
700a; University IV-66oc
, VII-
ii'iih- \V-!i>lc; < nllci!.- of Cal-
bavogXni-41.-.d;XVI-34c;
Medat. AulJrian (iU.)^XI-15|a:
"^Bjzantine (ills.) }.-***^i*%:
fourth century (>' f;\-\-*'S*:
444a; of Clemen \ II X tIMc^
of Este. Leonello d d U ->i
^''''^'"dusliU XL^^im^'eal
Gaudentius (Ul.) ai ''-,"',-„
(ill.) XI-112a; official XI-15bc.
Paris Exposition XI-158C
Renaissance X-n3d; Rofan
VI-1'-,4b- St. Bartholomews
M.is,.,cr..' Xin-337d
-bEVOTIONALX-lUb-bless
. II-(illlD in early Church
"l"44:ib; X-nlc: and Euchar-
ist X-114C; indulgences Vll
'7^3d; 789b X-U4a; egends
commemorated X-U4C, me
dieval X-112b; n"P\r ancl
variety X-lHb; origin X-113C,
papal X-114d; of P'l"'"".^^!
112c; and plague X-114b ol
^^"8*°"' r,i.™""xin-2Mb;
as sacraimi ._ "^^jjj^siod;
scapular X, 'a; ^
Vatican c""' ' " ''/i, t^ a xt t\\
MEDARDUS (MEDARDK
SAINT X-llod. 11 ■'°°:
XIll-209b; churches Xl-ob4C.
^} Vlnilrrius V-379C; and
S? R. 1 "J inT IV- 662b; VI-
^9b:ai:^K'nllgiusXIW64a;
SI .Scl..iMtiill relics Ol Alll
'i.iisb tomb .x'lV-131c
Medcalfe, .UmiiI XIlI-292a
Meddin VI 412c
JJ^^t.^ollpii'onAi^rist I-
-,(;lc- on Z:nharias XV-/4JD
Medea', priestess of Hecate XI-
lonb , ,. ,,_.
MEDEA, See of X;116b
Medeba. See Med-aba
seminaries l.V-^^"' •^'''_ Medeba. See M.eda™„,„rv=F
^ "a^Y^^-^ticIn'^'^Coun^.l MEDELUN ,,ARCHDipCESE
v?ti'iQjK- XV-.307C; Wiseman ,y^_±'' v'l il'c
aq4c- and Vatican >^o"—"
XII-424b; XV-307C; Wiseman
at XV-674b
MechoacSn
ologian
-John I-33fib
Maz70cchi._ Laurence, th
Maz'zola'^(MazzoU), Francesco.
MAZZOLrNrLODOVICO X-
-(raiEWAsflYLVESTERX-
gsbT Xll-442a; Xl.V-606b.
7n9i-- on lav confession Al-
623d'. and Luther IX-443a; as
Master of the Sacred Palace
X-39a; Summa bummaruiu
-d'a Fewa (11 Ferrarese). See
Vatican '•olfe^'r^^iro X-
-Si'muel Charles rriissionao;
iV-fi40b: V-17fld; N 111 «■??■
IX-690b X-193b; 319c; XV-
2^b; portrait X-l^.t«n.ary
congregation XIV-«40c
PariTl"S^9Sa;'a^d eivm- Mecboac|n .V----^ 'l05b
-••-625a; definition I-68a. MPrHTILDE. SAINT X-10.5C;
.vChu,^.IX-I52c; Greek «|g£^d_^Oert™^^ .
nacKeouiu ,,.
early Church iA-wi>-. -.^•y-
Church I-70b; Jacobites I-71d.
JewU use II-5.50a; in Lent 1-;
69d; 7()a; Mani'jha.ans I-772a
Maron.tes y.ld^b St'. Paul
rnld^ln^'nited States I-
MEATH. DIOCESE OF X-97a;
I-700a; IV-fi4d; mapVlII-fol-
lowing 114; .sf-nj.^.a™' XUl-
70na; W.alsh in XV-.>42b
Meatless Sunday, m Byzantine
XVI-25C
council: (»43> ..■- ■
on abduction I-33b.
mendations VIII-746a: hos-
Stals VII-482b;.kv abbots
\x-92c; nionasticschoosIX
l«%P^7r,.^i'-99a';''(S
0FY-"i1I'.c; .„.;;>" I V-facing 122
5JlfeXmps.ed'e;;"Xbbey. See
M|SiA'AN;feMEDESX-117c;
Uologv lI-2<)^;' Babylon'^II-
22r,d X-118b; cuneiform nnt-
• IT 10a- Cvrus the Great
'v*, lih XI-712d; Daniel,
X-UHb, '>',,, K90h- lewish
?Io?'"v n-13S and'mTl
k^*"- 98il; Xn-409d; Manda
II-183C; Persia X-117d. XI
712b; Ramman-nirar. 111^
I'ta- sacred caste lA - o-k».
K;^ii?.:':Sif^"^
«":i-in"'nltTician'' See Mobed
SJfd"ilSksSy"vin-738a;XI-
i?;84rX-99a=XV-25a KH^'^^- '^: M^d^ion I-083b; IV-190d. See
Vj....:™ T-Mb: com- cian l ^_^ . _-, \,, „„„„„) X- _j"'"(,7' '(1803) IX-i08b; XIV-
Mi^io^^v^^;'^3r
Jrad^ the Great VI-534b; and
Mechtild of Magdeburg X-
ip6d; Sacred Heart devotion
Mechtild? Abbess of Kitzingen
VII-189a; and St. Elizabeth of
-S^^'e'^Blessed Sacrament I-
154b; XI-490C; 698d; XIII-
Mechtildis vn-351b _„_„„
MECHTILD OF MAGDEBUKi^
X-lOfid; VII723-C
Mechveret. periodical XV-99a
" • ■ JohannFnednch, phv-
cian I-4r,oc; X-132d; 13.Tb.
137b; 137d; and Morgagm .\-
^hm'hmX i>i^c;n'«;X:il{;
*'^bo?fschaT-in' Iv'-^Sld-;
XVI-34
Mediatore. periodical Xiv
3l)8b
MEDUVACCA— MEHEMET-ALI
530
Mediavacca, Bartolomeo, car-
dinal, at Fonte-Avellana VI-
128d
Media Vita XI-12.5c
Medica, Regia Academia I-8Sa
MedicEea, iliau(s X-651b
Medical Faculty, preparation I-
7(3-ta
Medicatore, periodical XI-519a
Medicean Academy, Rome IX-
164b
—Gradual I-579a; XII-U6b
— Planets XII-57C
Mediceo-Laurenziana. See Lau-
rentian Library
MEDICES, HLERONYMUS X-
119c; XIV-702d
MEDICI, famUy X-120a; VI-
108d; and BotticelU II-709b;
and Castagno III-407d; and
Filelfo VI-72a; Leghorn IX-
131b; and Michelozzo X-279d;
and Poggio Bracciolini XII-
178b; tombs VI-UOc; XV-
365a
— Alessandro de' VI-109c; X-
121b: XV-103d; and Cellini
III-490b; and Guicciardini
VII-64d; and Ippolito II-509b;
in Leghorn IX-131b
— Alessandro Ottaviano de'. See
Leo XI
—Bernardino XII-129b
— Carb de' t^.Hib XII-lI7d
— Catherine de'. Sic Catherine
de' Mc-Jid
—Christine de' XV-104a
— Constantino de'. Bishop of Or-
vieto XI-3:i_'b
— COSIMO DE', IX-121b; XV-
103d; AUi.ri'.s portrait of I-
325d; purtrait X-120; bust
(iU.) Ill-facing 490; and Cel-
lini III-490b; and Colombo
IV-125b; and Danti IV-633b;
in Elba V-371d; and Guicciar-
dini VII-64d; Leghorn monu-
ment at IX-131b; in Montal-
cino X-513b; order X-306b:
in Pescia XI - 740b; in Pisa
Xll-lllb; in Siena XIII-
7Sla: statue II-fi41c
— Cosimo n de' VI- 109c; XV-
104a
—Cosimo rn de' XV-104b
—COSIMO DE' THE ELDER
X-120a; VI-108d; VII-539b;
Academy XII-166C; and An-
cona I-463d; and Argyropulos
I-707a; and Dominicans I-
483d; and John XXIII VIII-
435b; Ubraiv Vl-llOa; and
Lippi IX-278d; and St. Mark's
Church I-.586a
— Donato de', cardinal XII-118a
— Eleonora de. .See Toledo,
Eleonora da I-325d
— Ferdinand I, de', in Leghorn
IX-131b; and Pius V XII-130C
— Ferdinand IT de' X\-104a
— Francesco I de' X-121c; XV-
104a; 274b: and St. .\loysiu3
I-331d: and Cesalpino III-
546a: and Ricci XIII-33a
— Gian Gastone de, X-121c; XV-
104b
— Giangtacomo XII-129b
— Giovanni Angelo. See Pius IV,
Pope
— Giovanni de'. .See Leo X, Pope
— Giovanni delle Bande Nere
de' X-lJlb
— Giovanni di Averardo de', VI-
108b: lOsd: X-120a
— Giuliano de' VI-109a; X-120b;
death IV-'24d; XIV-33a; and
Pazzi conspiracy XIV - 32d;
portrait II-709b; tomb III-62b
— Giuliano di Lorenzo de' X-
121a: and Bnmhn II^26a
— Giulio de. .See Clement VII
— Ippolito de', cardinal VI-109c;
X-.50Sb: and .Academy I-84a;
and Berni II-.509b; and Piom-
bo XII-10.5b; and Vasari XV-
274 d
—Isabella de' XI-328b
— Leopoldo de', cardinal V-275b
—LORENZO I DE' X-120b;
IV-24d; VI-109a: VII-.539b;
IX-162b; and .\rgyropulos I-
707a; and Buon.arotti III-59c:
and Ghirlandajo VI-.'>47a; and
Lascaris IX-lOd; and Linacre
IX-2fi.'Jc; and Lippi IX-279b;
and Louis XI of France I X-37 Ic ;
in Naples X-686a; and Pisa
University XII-112b; poema
VIII-249b; XII-767a; and
Pohtian XII -213b; portrait
X-121; and San Gallo XIII-
443d: and Savonarola XIII-
490d: 491a: tomb III-62b;
and Verrocchio XV-3S5a
— Lorenzo n de' III-443a: VI-
109b: IX-16.5C: X-121b
— Lorenzo di Pierfrancesco de*
X-121b; and Vespucci XV-
384d
— Lucrezia de' IX-166d
— Marco de*. Bishop of Chioggia
III-689b
— Margareta de' XV-104a
—MARIA DE' X-I21d; I-233d;
VII-80b; 226d: IX-107b; 474b;
hospital II-802C: and Malherbe
IX-569d: at Notre Dame des
Ardilliers I-700d; portrait X-
122; Xlll-facing 216; regency
III-}67a;VII-533b;and Riche-
Ueu XllUSa; and Sancv VII-
137b
— PIERO DI LORENZO DE' X-
121a; VI-109b: and Alexander
VI I-289d: and Buonarotti
III-59C; monument Monte
Cassino X-52Sb: and Savon-
arola XIII^91b; 491d
— Piero a Gottoso VI-109a; X-
120b; and .\rgyropulos I-707a;
and Donatello V-116b; and
Gossoli VI-688d
—Villa, Rome I-S8d; XIII-
17.5d; (ill.) Xlll-facing 176
MEDICINE X-122d; Ab Aqua-
pendente V - 745b; Albicus,
works I-267d; alcohol I-274d;
276a; Alexandrian period X-
123d; Alpini. worTts of I-341d;
anffisthesia 1-44 7d; anatomy I-
457d; X-129d; 132c; antisep-
tics X-142b; Arabian I-675c;
X-124c; Arthur I-755c; assimi-
lation, physiological I-80Oc;
astrology II-20C; Auenbrugger
II-72a; Avempace II-150a;
Averroes II-150c; Avicenna
II-157b; Avicenna, " Canon " of
II-157C; bacteriology X-13Sa;
Bar Hebrffius II-294d; S. Bed-
ford II-386b: Bernard II-497a:
black death X-128d: blood, cir-
culation of X-131C; Boerhave
X-132b; Bologna II-642c; X-
127b; Bravo II-745C; Byzan-
tine X-124b: St. Csesarius of
Nazianzus III-138b; Cains
III-144b; Caldani XVI-I6a;
Castelli III-i09a; Celsus. Cor-
nelius X-124b; Cesalpino III-
545b; Chinese XIII-217d:
Christianity X-125b: clerics
II-642C; Clement, John IV-
39b ; Constantine Africanus
IV-295C; Corrigan IV-396c:
Curry IV-573C: dermatology
X-140d; Desault IV-744b:
Descartes IV-745C; Dioscur-
ides, Pedanius X-124b; disin-
fection X-138c; dogmatic X-
123c; Dupuvtren V-206b;
Dwight XVI-37a; Eg5-pt V-
350c; Essenes 1-77 Id; Eusta-
chius V-626d; Feuchtersleben
VI-58c: Galen X-124a; Gal-
vani VI-371C; Kingston VII-
3.59d: Hippocrates I - 458a;
X-123b; 123c; Homeric X-
123a: homoeopathy X-134b;
Humanism X-128b; 129a: hy-
dropathy X-136b; hypnotism
VII-608c; iatrophysicists and
iatrochemists X - 131d; im-
munity X-1.3.Sa: Ingen-Housz,
Jan XVI-46b; insanity VIII-
41b; Jesuits' Bark VIII-372d:
de Jussicu family VIII-569d;
Kneipp VIII-669d; Laennec
VIII-737b: Maiicourt. Pierre
de XII-79d; metabolism X-
1.39b; methodizers X-123d;
mineral waters X-136b; raonas-
ticiam X-I2.id: Montpellier X-
127c: Mullcr II-.-i7.-)C: X-627d;
my1hie;il X-122d: NlK^isbaum
X'l-171b: obstetrics X-I34C;
141c; ophthalmology X-135b;
141a; Padua X- 127b; Par6
X-131b; Pari.i XI - 49.5c;
497a: Pasteur II-575C: XI-
.53fic; pathology, mental XI-
542a; Petrarca X-128c; phar-
maceutics X-135d; physiology
X-133b; pioneers X-132a;
psychiatry X-14UC; psycho-
therapy XII-549d; Ruffini
XIII-220b; Salernum I-458c;
X-126a; Scholastic X - 126d;
Schwann XIII-592d; Semmel-
weis XIII-712a; serotherapy
X-138C: Skoda XIV-35a; Sor-
bait XIV-148d; Spain X-126d;
surgery X-127d; 131b; 1.32d;
Sydenham X-132a; Taoistic
XIV-448a; temperance XIV-
483b; Therapeutics X-139d;
universities in West X-126a;
vaccination X-136C: Valladolid
XV-259C; Van Buren XV-
267a; Vesalius X-129d; XV-
378d; Vienna XV-421c: Villa-
novanus XV-429d; vivisection
XV-494d; Weber XV-573d;
Windischmann XV-6o2d; Win-
slow XV-659b; women in XV-
694b; 095d
—AND CANON LAW X-142d
—Lodge, Indian VII-749b;
tn-aty VIII-660C
Medicine-Men, Araucanian I-
()79b: Arawaks I-681d: Aztec
II-170C; Chibcha III-653a;
Fetishism VI-55a; Shamans
XIII-7S0b
Medicis, family. See Medici
— Hieronymus de. .See Medices
Medina, town I-663b; X-99d:
424b: XV-97d: pilgrimage I-
(i6:!d; XII-85b
— Baltasar de VI-299d
—BARTHOLOMEW X - 14.3d;
XIl-3i;SFd; XIV-607a: 702d:
and Banez II-247a; and Fran-
cis of Vittoria VI-232c; physi-
cal predetermination II-248c;
on Probabilism Xn-368Ga:
442a; XIV-701a: and Vul-
gate IX-177d
— Diaz de, at La Paz VIII-
79.5c
—JUAN DE X-144b
— Juan Lopez de. Archdeacon of
AhnaziSn XIII-78SC: 788d
— Matheus de. Archbishop of
Goa VI-604a
—MIGUEL DE X-144C; XIV-
593b
— del Campo, Carmelites XIV-
516b
Medina-Sidonia, Duke of, and
Columbus IV- 14 lb; and Gib-
raltar VI-550C
Medina Zamorati XV-748a
Medinet-el-Fayum (Arsinoe) I-
-.54d
ns XIV-
Medinet el-Kedima,
S66b
Medinet-es-Selam (Bagdad) 11-
202b
Medinet-Habou, temple XIV-
563c
Medini Cell, Duke of, Nether-
lands I-371C
Mediolano, J. Antooius a, mis-
sionarj- IX-651b
Medioracioneros II-193d
Meditation XII-348b: XIV-
615b, Buddhist I-772d; Meth-
ods of XII-348C; oratio .atfec-
tiva I-374C; and prayer of
quiet XII-608b; of Aurelius II-
109a; 110a
Mediterranean, Confederation of
VI-4S5a
Mediums, spiritistic Xn-221d:
and immortality VII-689d
Medjerda, Bagradas XIV-710a
Medoctec, mission II-t)6d; IX-
.570c: X-386a: XIII~3.5.ia
Medola, Andrea. See Medulic,
Andreas
Mendolago-Albani, Count, and
Pius X XII-139a
Medosades, and Xenophon
XIII-fi92d
Medovechus, Bishop of Meaux
X-98b
Medr, deitv V-569b
MEDRANO, FRANCISCO X-
It.ia
—Garcia de I-271d
— Sebastian Francisco de X-
14. '.a
Medrena, Sec of X-422a
Medresseh IV-306a: XV-lOOd
Medula, Andrea. See Medulic,
Andreas
MEDULIC, ANDREAS X-145a
Medulla (Busembaum) III-86d;
416d; XI-431C: XIV-607d;
610b
Medusa (G6ricault) VIII-9d:
(Pichler) .XII-74d
Medwy, and Lucius V-379b
MEEHAN, CHARLES PAT-
RICK X-145d: XI-224C:
682b: on Conry's remonstrance
IV-261d; and Mangan IX-
590a; at Rome VIII-lo8d
— Patrick J., journalist VIII-
142c; XI-693b
Meeker, Jotham, Baptist mis-
sionary X-272b
Meekness XV-473d
Meen, Saint, missionary XII-
771c: at Rennes XII-773a
Meepure, Indian tribe IX-553C
Meer, convent VII-104a
— Moritz Hohenbaum van der.
iSee Hohenbaum van der Meer,
Moritz
Meersburg, episcopal residence
IV-287d: seminary II-76b
Meerschaert, Theophile, Bishop
of Oklahoma XI-233b: Lou-
vain I-425C
Meerschaum, mine V-136C
Meersen, treaty IX-363b
Meetings, Quaker VI-30.5d
Meeus, Anna de, foundress XI-
697d: XlV-122b; 426b
— Ferdinand de XI-697d
Mefarkin ( Martyropolis) IX-
742d
Mefschoukt, Nahr I-774d
Megabezes, Bishop of .Elia. See
Mazabancs
Megale Suntaxis. See Almagest
Megalius, Bishop of Calama, and
St. Augustine II-87b; III-
148c
Megalopolis, See of I-445a: VI-
7:3Sd: XIV-283b. See Gortys
and Megalopolis
Megapolensis, on Jesuit mission-
ers XI-20C
MEGARA X-146a; XIII-779d:
Plato at XII-159d; .-^ee of VI-
73Sd
— School of. See Megarians
MEGARIANS X-146b: at Chal-
cerlon III-554C: logic IX-325C;
and Sophists XIV-146b
Megaron, and Temples XIV-
49tld
Megas, Bishop of Maximianop-
olis X-74C
Megaspileon, monastery VI-89b
MEGE, ANTOINE-JOSEPH X-
146d; II-462C; on Benedictine
Rule II-i37a
Megenberg, Konrad of. See
Konrad of Megenberg
Megerle, Ulrich. See Abraham
a Sancta Clar4
— Matthew. See Megerlin
Megerlin, Abraham von I-56c
— John Ulrich. See Abraham a
— Matthew I-50b
Megethius, and Marcionism IX-
6.i(lb
Meghragagik (Seleucia Pieria)
X1I1-0.S9C
Megiddo. .See Mageddo
Megillah (Megilloth) V-.5.50a;
Xlll-6,3Sb; XIV-437a; 454d;
4."i(ib: 457c: 7S0a
Megilloth Te'anith. Sec Fasting,
.Scroll of, Jewish
Megingaud, Saint, Bishop of
Wurzhurg XV-719b: at Neu-
stadt XV-721a
Megingos, Count of Guelderland
I-140C
Megingoz, Saint, Bishop of WUrz-
burg. See Megingaud, St.
Meginhard, Bishop of Osnabriick
XI-341b: and Othlo XI-350d
— Count of Scheyern, Bishop of
Freising X-631C
— Count of Spanheim VII-351C
Meginher, .Abbot of Hersfeld
VI 1 1 -758a
Meginwerk, Blessed. Sir Mcin-
ncrk
Meglia, priest X-2i5(;d
Mi-prigny, Marie-Madeleine de
X\-67d
Mehebel VI-433C
Mehemet-Ali, Kliedive XI-S4d;
XlV-5:>6c; Alexandria I-299d;
St. Paul - without - the - Walla
XIII-3C9b; revolt XV-98C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
531
MEHEMET-ALI— MELITA
Mehemet-Ali.Pasha, death I-255a
Mebir. See Mahir
Mehokek ll-552d
SJ|W^DrU6d;III-785b;
\V-607b; Hergenrother at
VU-264b; school II-79oa
Mehta XI-509a ,„ „„s.
Meh-ti, philosopher III-66Sa
Mehuiael. 5^11 S
MeibomTHeiirich. ophthalmist
M^^tE^^: -'Hebrew nietre
733C \V-2d; oQ Pentateuch
XMMd; on Synoptics XIV-
Me'ild. Talmud XIV-437C
Mem, Margaret X\ -7/^ J,
MEILLEOR. P*r H^n III-
X-U7d; and education m
236b; XIIl-oOOc
Mpinau lu'inasterj' A ^-'**
MeSdarts, Pierre Jean, Janscn-
Meineke, JuUe, and StoU XIV
303a .^
JlS'zt'SpofosnabracW.
S'f Mecinhard . ,-
Meinhard. Bishop of Livonia II-
-iol^Bishop of Trent XV-36b
_I (nl). Count of Tyrol, ana
iiZp Bruno II-794a
_n (IV) Count of Tyol V W>34C
^^r^'.-a'tiSn XllwISb" "^^
Meinolf. Saint Vl-fiO^
Meinrad, Saint ^■Ir'.-y,„ ' v-
vtl qia- at Einsiedeln V-
Wb relics V-368a;XIV^44c
mIinVIrk. blessed X-
{>tdeTbo"rn"xT-?84^; and
Thangmar XIV^Md
Me'ir, rabbi >-^^y -^^'Ifjr^a^v,
Meirchion, chieftain VI -&61b
Meis, H., Dubuque V-180d
Meisel. •''rfCeltes
MEISSEN. See o X-"»f/ jf ^^
I-S14a- and St. Adalbert I
127c; cathedral II-481d: mar-
gravate XIII.-498c; margraves
nf in Thunngia X1V-71,M,
_|?4|riorT« Heinrich
Mers"n«!''Georg. chemical re-
MEISSONIER, ERNEST X
—Juste Aurele, sculptor XIII-
Me'isler, Henri, and Mme. de
Mei'sterleinf Sigmund. historian
VII Mdc
Meistersang Vl-o-Oa
MeitaU, chief, conversion III
Mei^eh, Ain el-, spring. Pales-
tine VI-431C , ,
Mejanes, Anne-Victoue. found-
,P„ VIII-374a
Meiarcon iMejarkon) VI-44^c
Me eru. Island of. mission IX-
M; il! Diego, poet XIV-202d
-i-rrnent^oif-rxii^oirt'
Mejias, Dona, foundation Av
MeSilta, Talmudic commentary
V rmd
Mekhitar. .Sec Mechitar
Mekonah. .SVc NI"'-h'>na
Mel, Saint, of .^rdagh l\ "A^c.
XI-5.>Sb: St. Btngid "f.'^»°i
church dedicated to. I nitcu
Stat.-. XI-565b; andSt.Patrick
i-iv.mc
Mela Sec of X-422a
-JuiD de. Bishop of Zamora
XV74Sd jj:,vitI-
—Pomponius, on Kus.addir XIU
23(nVnn Saragossa \m^68b.
on Valencia XV-251d
—Santa LucU del. Diocese ol.
See Santa Lucia del Mela
MeUc. Count de. at Hirschau
VII-363d
Melagina, Mela X-422a
MelaLe (Melain), Saint. See
Melanius ... ,
Melamocco, Island of, episcopal
residence XI-380d
Melampo, Angelo, pateographist
XV-29Ua , ..,,,„,
MelanchoUa VIII-41b; XI-543a
— (Diirerl V-210d
Melancholy, and character 111-
MELANCHTHON. PHILLIP X-
151b; V-3.M; IX-320b; Adia-
phora controversy X-lo3a. and
Amcrbach HUUb; and .\n^li-
canism I~502d; on Antichrist
I-oUlc; on astrolog>' IW^iC.
St. Augu3tin.-.Il_-93c; Augsburg
fnnfession V-7G0c; IX-4.33b,
v-istc XV-117b; Biblical
Lp.ration VIII-lSc; and Ca-
aar?papism XII-49Sc; and
CameratiuslN;-4oOd; and Ca -
stadt IX-14SC; and Cochlaus
IV-79b; Concord, iormula ot
XIV-766d; on confirmation
IV-2''2a- Copernicus ll-^ina,
IV-353C; VI-344b; XII-o4c;
andCrotus IV-539c; d'sposition
X-132a; doctrine X-lo2d, and
Eck V-272d: ■•EroteiTiataDia-
kTli.'rTX-.127d;onE.lchari~t
lll-_MI_'c; .ill l..rri|..-, 'A'-;'.'-
v.i;--^-:;;.r.:ri;;^s
in-534c; and t"-:^"' f./ ,\i
i7(Tc- on free i^"' ^^\
9*b; and Greek Church
IX-45Rd; and Henry. Otto
VII-197b; Hermann V VII-
37a; on int"<=\t ,>\7c5^7'
on justification VIII-575d. on
Kenosis VIII-r.l7a; and Lang
XIII-414a; foci Theolopci
IX-462d; on Luther IX-43»p.
iibT; 444c; 447d; 4.56d; X-
1.52a; and CEcolampadius XI-
2I3a; and Peter Canisius XI-
7n7c' 7(.0d; and PfluR. Juliua
von XI-787b; and Philip the
M^animous VII-299b; phi-
losophy V-.559C; and Poor
Clares XII-10-Sd;. portrait X
152b; on predestin-atinn All
378b; at Rat''!'°° J"?-' iW-HpT
ingandeducat,on\-L>_lb Ref-
ormation IX;-ll^b. ' ■-<:■ /^
151d; and R.n.n-iinr.- _\ ll
TCTdiandReu.-hln. .\1I .'.'-b.
on Rome, reunion "'i'"' ' .
761a; on sacraments lll--u-a.
on Servetus III-197C; Servetus,
burning of XIV^763a;' Sim-
plex et P.a nnl,h<-rnt,o I
Io,3a;onSpev.. !>.• -f I^.:
4.i3a; and .^taplivl'i> ^'^
249a; as t.-;t. ii. r .\ ' '^a.
theologian X-l-J-ib. at ' 4'j"}"
gen XV-83b; on tryannicide
?CV-109c; vacillation V-761c;
ind Valdes XV-249d: and Vi-
tus. Theodoriis VH-69oa. at
Wiitenbere XV-679b; Zella.
Interim of VIII-7.8a
MeUnde",Otton, and Philip the
Magnanimous lA-4.7.'ja
Melanesians, characteristics A u-
624d; ethnology XIl-b2t.D,
fetishism VI-5.5d; somatology
XII-«23d; 624a; Totemism
XIV-793b
Melangeia X-422a
MelangeU, Saint, shrine XII-94b
M^lnnzes review Vlll-o(»»D.
^^r&oeie ^t d'histoire
IV-741d; VIII-fi2d
de la religion, periodical vu
-?eUgieux. periodical X'-^jac
S^I:^§SS.f'Sde^V:"JU
—SAINT, the Younger X-l.i4c.
IX-229b; at Calvary Ml
191d; death I-40Sd; at Jenisa-
—See of X^22a
Melanius. Samt. Bishop ol
Rennes XII-771d
— Saint.Bishop of Troyes AV-fi7c
— n, Saint. Bishop of Viviers
XV-493d
Melanochroi, racial type XII
624c . , , --rr
Melanodermic. racial type All
Meukthon. Sec ''Ifl^°'i"'>°^,
Melantius, Bishop of Toledo VI-
723b; XIV-755C
Melanus. Bishop of St. Asaph
XIIl-333a .
Melapsippus, Samt, m Langres
VIII-790b „ ,, , .
Melar, Saint. See Melonus
Melaria IV-641a
Melas. Saint. Bishop of Rhinoco-
lura XIII-19C
—Michel, Baron de. at Fossano
SJlSRNlrARCHDIOc'^^E
OF X-l.>5a; VIII-147c; c:it u--
dral (iU.)^ Il-facing IIM.
Catholic Congress H-117C.
119c; Catholic Truth So-
ciety XV-7Sd; provincial sy-
nod XIl-201d; provincial sy-
nod on collections III-/6ja.
statistics II-117b; X-156a
Melbye, Daniel Herman Antony,
painter IV-732C ttttt
Melcha, and St. Joseph VIII-
Mekher, Joseph^ Bishop of
Green Bay VI-777b; and Ser-
MELCIffiRsV'PAUL X-156b;
IV-119d; in Denmark IV-
72.5d; and May L«^? ^I "-;
631c; at Osnabruck X -342a,
and Roermond XIII-HUO
Melchi. genealogj- of Christ VI
Melchiades. Saint. Pope. i>ee
Miltiades ,„
Bishop of Constantine lA-
Melchior. Magus IX-528b
—I. Bishop of Samogitia Xiu-
-Abbot of Zwettl XV-771d
— Grodecz.Blessed. martyr XIV-
Melchiorites M^b; X-636a
MELCmSEDECH X-lobd I-
rii,. ^-iii- 441b; VIII-344D,
Meleager. statue, Vatican XV
Mele'cius, Archbishop of Ochrida
Meled'in, Sultan, and Saint Fran-
cis VI-221d
Melek, in Hebrew, name X-fa77D
deity See Moloch
-Abd-el. See Abd-el-Melek
Melek-el-Adel, at Joppe VIII-
20Sd; at Mount Thabor XIV-
Melek-Seghed, King, conversion
Melek-'shah, in Mossul X-.59Sd
Melendei, Pelayo, Bishop of Tuy
de Gumiel, Dean of Osma XI-
— VALDES, JUAN X-I61a;
XIV-20t)c
Meletian Schism II-36d; XI-
77 Id; and Alexander of Antioch
I-285b; and Arians 1-7084;
719a; and Asterius of Petra II-
l.Sa; and Diodorus of Tarsus
V-8a; and Epiphanius -^i.lt-
of^.U. ^w^A P',,c(il-,t>lS of INICO-
51b; .53d; 441b; VIII-344b
346i; altar to in-^9^/-, Af^
tiochene LituigJ' I-o7ia. in
Canon III-257c; 264c; in luur-
^I-54d; IX-309b; and Mel-
Sisedcchians X-1.57b; 449a
Psalm l^^I-SSa.^sacrifice^of
nV-h.'"i'.".'i"'<".^-ill'n"'' VI-367b
MELCHISEDECHIANS X- o,b
Melchisedek, King of Salem.
.Sec Melchisedech . , .„ v
—Patriarch of Etschmiadzin V-
Me(,nfisua, death VI"-;^, ...
MELCHITES X-l.->7c; V-234a.
■_>:l.,d, 7.'>lb; Vl-74;jc;_ JolD-
,".:!c ;
.\I,.^an'^ria I-
I-
300a. ,,
369a; an ■
434b; \' "',"
X-157d;j '^^j^_,^^^^j \-l'i,Oc;
0?ur;cil''''xi'y-3»ad; ^history
X-157d; and JafobX.J^.X-SS":
233d; at .lerusalem VIll--5'0?:
Lent I-70d; Liturgy I-304b.
57.?b; X-159a; XII-»-Wc; and
Maronites IX-686C; and Mono-
phvsXm X-158a; 158b; and
Slislems X-15SC; origin I-
301c- X-157C: and papal in-
fallibility XV-305a; P^tnarc i-
ate XI-551C; persecuted VI
7-,Qa- and Propaganda ^i}-
i5?c- Psalms Xh-543b; Quin-
,l„agesima XII-614b; reunion
&^'teh^^SjIJt
^;?iaJS^64br^hXV-
lixib lOld; Uniats A-l->ac
Mll?hi«dek.' .See Melch'sedeck
Melchu, and St. Patrick I-699C
Meldan, Samt, and bt. txirsey
KMou'^^Pio a, and Sarsina
M^Wrocil?" Bishop of Vannes
M^lea',"genealogy of Christ VI
410d
v-8a; ana r,pipuaui"= -»-
394b; and Eusebius of N —
media V-624b; and St. Euse_
bius of Vercelli V-614c; and
Pope Siricius XIV-20d .
Meletius (Meletios). Arab Patri-
arch VI-744b
-Bishop of Casaropolis "'-"a^
—Bishop of Cardica III-333b
—Bishop of Neocicsarea X-/41C
—OF ANTIOCH X-161C; <37a.
I-569d; XI-771d; and Arian--
ism I-710c; 718d; and St. Basil
II-332d; birthplace X-166b; at
Constantinople. Council of IV-
308a; St. Eusebius of Samosata
V-615a; and p/CEop: "' -^ff
VII-17C- on Holy Ghost Xli-
174b; and St. John Chrysostom
VlII r.:ta an.l Paulinus VU-
V'd . -ai.nis XIII-393d;
.t, -;,.l...i. XI1I-533C; 667d;
^J SL-ha.-t--l".l's XIII-668d
of janina (or of Athens) VI-
-OF LYCOPOLIS X-164a; IX-
468b; censured V-3o.5c; de-
posed I-300c; Egj-ptian schism
Xin-5.33b
Meleusippus. martyr lV-794a
Melfi, Italy VIII-222c; Constitu-
tions of XI-766d; .Normans X-
685b; XIV-263b; Treaty of
— ANd'^'RAPOLLA, DIOCESE
-Councd'^of* first X-165b; sec-
ond Vll-73a; on eelibacv III-
486a; X-16.5b; ." n d . P o P e
Nicholas n XI-55d; third III-
lic- XV-210C
Melraco Sc.tist XIII-613a
MeK?Mariano,poe.XlV-204b
MELI, GIOVANNI X-165b
^f^,',f<,':{^f.X.it1i)fa''"'^-
Meiiapor. .-^-e St. Thomas of
Mehcha'r, Wenceslaus. Redemp-
t,,ri-.t .\II-iiN7a
Melik-Ghazi, Scjuk general A-
MeUk-Saleh, Sultan, embassy to
I-766C
MehUa. Sec Rusaddir
MeUna.Seeo X-422a
MeUne, ministry-, !■ ranee VI
Mlune. James F., in Ohio III-
mIu^. Mario. Bishop of Modig-
liana X-421d ^,
MeUor. Bishop of Fussola VI-
— Vallumbrosan Xy-263b
MeUorism V-652a; . XI-263b,
XI-740d; and optimism Al
Meilsenda. Queen, at Bethany
Il-M2r; and Fulc of Anjou
VIII-362a ,
**^!lri^'^Wutf"xi°l82l;
origin Xll^SSa; Plain Chant
M?li'Jsa'.tndl>erianderX-73.5c
Mehssek, Jacobus, missionary
MELISSUSOFSAMOSX-165C
MeUU VI-442C. See Malta
MELITENE— MENDANA DE NEYRA
532
MELITENE X-166a; III-108d;
XlV-Ua; Church of XIII-
774<i; statistics 1-79 Ic; synod
of V-62Sd
Melitius. See Meletius
MELITO, SAINT, of Sardis
X-166C; I-o87c; o94d; VII-
341c; XIIH72b; XIV-633d:
on Christ, nature of Vn-712d;
hermeneutist VII-272d: at
Jerusalem VII-42oc; and Mil-
lenarianism X-30Sd; on Pas-
sion XI-52Sb: on Testament,
Old III-271d; XIV-S26b;
530c
Meliton, Bishop of Cydonia IV-
5Slc
Melius, John Peter, reformer
VII-560d
Melizan, Andrew Theophilus,
Archbishop of Colombo IV-
124d; at Jaffna III-550C; VIII-
269c
Melk, Hungary ll-122d
—ABBEY AND CONGREGA-
TION OF X-167a; I-27(la; 11-
446b; 4S0c: VI-.531d: VII-
363c; arms of (ill.) VII-244b;
librarj' II-45Sa
— Heinrich von. See Heinrich
von Melk
Melkart (Melkarth), deity I-
3Sla; II-176C; X-147b; temple
of XII^lc; XIII-772d; XIV-
741c; XV-llOb
Melkites. .See Melchites
Mella, Saint, at Ballaghameehan
Vni-644a
Mellano, Leonardo, Archbishop
of Wrapoly XV-345d
MeUeck, battle XIV-2Ub
MELLERAY, abbey, Brittany
X-167d; III-78od; VI-541b;
XVI-25d
— Mount, Ireland, Cistercian ab-
bey VIII-U3d; X-168a; XVI-
25d; foundation X-167d; semi-
nary Xin-578b; 700b; and
Weld XV-57Sd
—New V-180b; VIII-95d; X-
16Sb
MeUicensis, patrologist VI-
15c
MelUcum. See Melk
MeUifiuous Doctor lll-786a
MELLIFONT, ABBEY OF X-
16Sc; IX-565b
Mellini, Francesco, Bishop of
Sinigaglia XIV-13d
— Pietro, bust of, by Benedetto
da Majano IX-556b
— Savo, cardinal, and Bethlehem-
ites II-536a
Mellino, Alexander, choir master
Xni-7:i7c
MELLITUS, SAINT X-168d; I-
506a; II-83d; 462c; IX-342a;
347b; and St. Augustine VII-
242a; and Boniface IV n-661a;
at Canterbury III-299d; and
Gregory the Great X-llld;
and St. Lawrence IX-91a: and
Virgin, Blessed XV^62c
MeUo, fortress VIII-340C; 351b;
and Solomon VIII-347a
— Diogo de, at|Damao IV-610b
- — Guillaume de. Abbot, at V^ze-
lay XIII-7I9b
— Guy de. Bishop of Auxerre
XIII-718C
— Francisco Manuel de, play-
wright XII-309b
— Joao de. Bishop of Vizeu XV-
497b
— Manoel Pedro de. University
of Coimbra IV-96b
Mello e Castro, Diniz de. Bishop
of Vizeu XV-497b
Mellon, Saint, Bishop of Rouen
XIII-2()9a
Melloni, Macedonius, astronomer
XI-431d
Melmoth, Charlotte, in Brooklyn
I I -800b
MELO, DIOCESE OF X-169b
Melodia. See Sequentia
Melodico X-6Ud; 613b
Melodies, Ambrosian I-389d;
diatonic VII-139d; illustra-
tions I-390b; of antiphons I-
575b: chant, plain I-.577d;
liturgical I-389d; VII-139c;
primitive I-578b; 579c
Melodus, Saint. See Homanus
Melon, in Bible XII-154d
Meloria, battle VII-57d; XII-
11 la
Meloriantius, Gregorious, Spo-
leto cathedral XIV-232d
Melorius, Saint, in Brittany XII-
612c
MELOS X-169c; IV-5Slb; See
of VI-74.3a
Melothi VI-442C
MELOZZO DA FORLI X-169d;
624c; Angel playing X-
facing 168; and Frederick
of Urbino XII-640d; fresco,
Vatican XII-158d; Head of
Christ (ill.) Vlll-facing 384;
Music (ill.) X-170b; S. Marco,
painting XIII - 174c; Santi
Apostoli, frescoes XIII-170d;
Sixtus IV (ill.) XlV-facing 32;
Vatican, paintings XV-283b;
296a
MELROSE, ABBEY OF X-170d;
architecture VI-676d; St.
Cuthbert at IV-578b; and
David, King of Scotland XIII-
615c; foundation XVI -25c;
(ill.) X-171
—CHRONICLE OF X-171b
Melroy, Johann Baptist, Baron
Van Velde de. See Van Velde
de Melroy
Melruan, Saint. See Maelruan
Meisa. See Meaux
Melsat, Nikolaus, in Russia VI-
295a
Meltenburg, Benedictine monas-
tery II-451a
Meltitz, Carl von, and Tetzel
XlV-.540a
Melton, WiUiam de XV-734b
Meluhha, and Asshurbanipal I-
665d
Melun, school at, and Abelard I-
37a; assembly I-795d; consul-
tation, d'Espence at V-.542a;
councils (1216) X-99b; (1225)
X-99b; (1232) X-99b; (1300)
X-99b
— Armand de, Vicomte, charita-
ble works VI-174d; XI-492d;
Baunard's Life of II-352b
—Charles de. and Balue II-241d
— Mile, de. Princess de I'Epinov
VIH77C
— Notre Dame de pilgrimage X-
99b
Melusine, legend of (von
Schnind) XIII-59SC
Melville, Andrew IV-457d;
"Book of Discipline" III-
203c; and Glasgow University
VI-578d; at St. Andrews XIII-
332a; and Tyrie XV-113a
— David, Earl of Leven, and
Mar\', Queen of Scots, portrait
IX-766a
— George, and Established
Church of Scotland XIII-62SC
— Henry Dundas, Viscount. See
Dundas, Henry, Viscount Mel-
ville
—James, and Beaton II-373C
—Sir James, Memoirs of XIII-
625c
— Bay, Norse expedition I-420d
Melvin, Andrew. See Melville,
Andrew
Melzer, Ernst, philosopher VII-
S7b
MELZI, FRANCESCO X-171d
Mem, letter VII-176C; in Mas-
sorah XIV-527a; in Old Tes-
tament XIV-528a; 529b
MEMBERTON X-172b
Membidj (Hierapolis),S>TiaVII-
322b
Membhs (Melos) X-169c
Membrana, nature of IX-615a
Membrane, albuminoid, Carney
on 1 1 1-37 la
MEMBRE, ZENOBinS, martyr
.\-172c; 391b; VII-660c; X-
388c; 3S9c; XI-662a; XII-
592b: Fort St. Louis XIII-
424c; geographic research VI-
451d: and Knskaskia Indians
VIII-60.8d; and La Salle IX-
378d: Shea on XIII-753c: and
Tacnsa Indians XIV-429d
Memento homo, in funeral ser-
vice III-7,5d
— rerum conditor, hymn IX-294d
Memeptah-Siptah, King of Egj-pt
V-340d
Memleben, Monastery of, Thur-
ingia XIV-712d
Memling, Cornelius X-173a
—HANS X-172d: Adoration of
the Magi (ill.) X-facing 174;
III-6d; 70d: and Carpaccio
lll-374b; Presentation (ill.)
X-173; painting of St. Ursula
Xn-702d; XV-227d
—Jean X- 17.3a
—Nicholas X-173a
Memmi, Lippo XHI-779a; Ma-
donnas of XI-39Sd
Memmi, Simone. See Martini,
Simone
Memmiae, martyr of Albano I-
256b
Memmingen, Jesuit establish-
ment II-76a; in Smalkaldic
League XIV-.58b
Memmius, Saint, Chalons legend
III-566b
Memmo, Doge of Venice XV-
336d
Memnon, Bishop of Ephesus,
bust II-425d; at Council of
Ephesus IV-.594a; V-492b; and
St. Cyril V-491a; imprisoned
V-494d; and Nestorius V-
493c; protest V-494b
—Bishop of Przemysl XII-S33b
Memnuks, Indian allowances
Vn-737c
Memoires de Trevoux XIV-
llOd; Bertbier It-519c; Charle-
voix III-631d; HuetVII-514c
— d'outre-tombe (Chateaubriand)
IH-640d
— du Chevalier Gramont (Ham-
ilton) VIII-12.5b
Memoirs of the Apostles, in early
Church .X-5Sa
— of the Fatherland, periodical
XIII-272C
Memorare, and Claude Bernard
II-496d
Memoria, of tomb I-363d; III-
512a: 1V-214C
Memoriae (churches) XI-562C
— martyrum. See Cella
Memorial, Day of, Hebrew feast
XV-70d
— brasses. See Brasses
Memoriale fratrum X-734b
— mortuorum X-734b
— Rituum. See Memorial of
Rites
Memoriali, Archivi dei, Vatican
XV-2S7C: 290a
Memorialis Sanctorum, of Toledo
VI I- 100c
Memorial of Rites, contents IX-
302d
Memorial religieux, periodical,
France XI-67.5d
Memorials, in East Syrian Rite
XIV-416C
— Secretariate of, Vatican XV-
301c
Memorie di Religione, periodical,
Italy XI-684C
Memories, in Sarum Rite XIII-
480c
Memorius, Bishop of Capua III-
319d; VIII-557d
—Bishop of Segorbe XIII-684b
Memorus, Saint, relics II-295d
MEMORY X-174c; affective X-
175a; Aristotle on VIII-67b;
association of ideas II-4b: X-
175c; Bruno, G. III-17a: in
Cartesian system IV-
745c: X-175d: Condillac on
IV-211a: development of X-
175b; divisions X-174c: falli-
bility ni-542a: Herbart on
X-175d: and imagination VII-
672d; and immortality VII-
687b; intellectual X-174c; and
knowledge VIII-673d; Leibniz
on X-176a: and mind X-.321b;
mnemonic methods X-175b; in
potentia I-125b: psychological
study of XII-54Sd; sensory X-
174c; and soul X-176C; recog-
nition X-175d; reproduction
X-175d; retention X-175d:
theory of X-!7.id; St. Thomas
on X"~174d; Inice X-17.=id
—of the Mother of God, in Bv-
zaiilirif Uilc IV 31.-IC
MEMPHIS, KKvpt X 176c: V-
3:j6b; anil A.ssfirli.MhloM 11 Ilia:
and Assluirha.iipMl 11 ir.c;
Bishops of, ami Mcl.-hil.- I'^ilri-
arch I-:i02c: lon.h.i of Api.s
bulls Xl-:i04c
Memphitic dialect. See Bohairic
mgia .\iv-712d Mempnmc aiaiect. aee oonainc tsia:
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations,
Memra. See Logos
Memramcook, College of III-
237a; 240a; VII-404d; XIII-
569c: XV-199a: Bishop
O'Reilly at II-213d; Little
Sisters of the Holy Family
Vll-lOSb
Memre. See Mlmrd
Men. See Man
Men, deitv XIII-667c
MENA, JUAN DE X-177b; XIV-
198a
—Pedro de, sculptor XIII-646b
Menabrea, Luigi Federigo, min-
ister X-702C
Menacherry, John, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Trichur XV-41c
Menadhireh, Sheri 'at el, Yar-
miik (Hieromax) VI-440C
Meneea. See Menaion
Menage, Gilles, grammarian
Vin-738d; and Baillet II-206d;
and Madame de S6vign6 XIII-
743d
Menahem, King of Israel. See
Manahem
— ben Sarouk, Hebrew gram-
marian Vll-lSla
— .Sff Manahem
Menahoth, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437b
MENAION X-177c: IV-315d;
IX-303b: as Menologium X-
19Ic: Synaxarion XIV-382d
Menakkede, sect IX- 59 lb
Me-nam, river, Asia I-777d;
VII-765C
Menan. See Menna
Menander, Gnostic VI-598a;
guardian angels, belief in VII-
49d: poems of IX-616a
Menandrians, and Simonians
XIII-797b
Men and Women, publication
V-417d
Menant, Joachim, researches II-
9c
Menapia (Menevia) IV-641a
Menapii, tribe VI-94c
Menarath Qudhshe, of Bar He-
brffius II-29ob
Menard, Blessed, at Troyes XV-
68c
— Herve, liturgiologist XIII-
72b; Maurist general X-71d
— Hugo, "Epistle of Barnabas"
I- 102a
—LEON X-178a
— NICOLAS-HnOUES X-178b:
H-462C; on Viaticum XV-
398c ,
— RENE, missionarj' X-178C;
III-690C; VII-394C: IX-6S9a:
X-387d: 391a: XV-662a; and
Hurons VII-577b: martyr in
Michigan IV-758b; and Seneca
Xni-714c
Menardus, Bishop of Ariano I-
710d
Menars, President de, and Li-
brary of de Thou XIV-707b
MENAS, SAINT X-178d; and
Arius XI-445d; oil of XI-229b;
reliquary XII-762b: sanc-
tuary, Egypt (ill.) XIIHSOiJ
— companion of Comas Indico-
pleustes IV-404d
— Egypt, inscription VIII-44d
— excavations, Ostraka XI-
347c
— Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-759d; XV-127C
—Bishop of Eudoxias V-397d
— Kallikelados X-179a
— of Constantinople X-179a
—of Cotyaeus X-179a
— of Mareotis X-179a
Menat, Abbey of IX-144b
Menaul, John, Presbyterian mis-
sionar> Xn-.556d
Mencetie, humanist IV-60Sa
Menchero, John, missionarj- X-
720d
Menchokatonx, Indians X-327d
MENCiaS X-179a: in-66,Sa,
IV-22.^a: on benevolence IV-
226a: birthplace III-664d; and
Clnvang-tze XIV-147C
— Book of IV -225a
Mencken. Anastasius Ludwig,
l',us,i,,>, minister XII-525d
MENDANA DE NEYRA, AL-
VARO DE .\-179c; ox|)C.lili..n
XlV-430a; :iud Marquesas
Islands IX-688c; and Solomon
Islands XIV-138b
533
MENDE— MENTAL RESERVATION
MENDE, DIOCESE OF (Mima-
■teusis) X-l.sOa: map (ill.) VI-
facing 1S.S; Gonzaea Scipione.
Bishop of \'I-(i3oc
MENDEL X-lSOd; biologist V-
t^oOb; VII-254b: dictionarj'
V— 118a; experiments V-662c;
ami heredity VII-76-tb; laws
II-575b; portrait V-659d;
sci.-ntist V1I-2S5C
Mendeleeff's Law II-52c
Mendelian segregation V-662c;
670c
MENDELISM X-lSOd; V-659b;
and Eugenics XVI-39b
Mendelssohn (Mendelssohn -
Baitholdjr), Jakob Ludwig Fe-
lil» composer X-601C; XI-
271a; and Cacilienverein XIII-
526d; on ecclesiastical music
X-649c; and Kaufmann, Leo-
pold VIII-610d; on Miserere
X-353d; as organist XI-301C;
and Schelble XIII-o26d
— Ludwig, Zosimus XV-765c
— Moses IV-159a; date VIII-
39Sa; on Divine infinity VIII-
6c
Mendes, Alvaro. See Alvaro
Meniles
-DE SILVA, JOAO X-182d
—Pedro VI-2S7d
— Pinto, Fernao. See Pinto
Mendez, John Baptist, martvr
Xlll-oOb; missionary X-390d;
XV-looc
— Luis BajTOs, professor of law,
L'niversity of Santiago, Chile
XIII-l(i2b
— Martin, and Cabot III-127b
— Pedro X-90a
— Ramon, Igiiacio, Archbishop
of Caracas, in Venezuela XV-
330b
—AND GUALAQUIZA, Vicariate
Apostolic of X-l.S3a
MENDIBURU, MANDEL DE
X-lS3a
Mendicancy, law against, of
Queen Elizabeth XIV-769a;
medieval III-600C; 601b: treat-
ment of Church III-597b;
Vives opposes III-602a
MENDICAWT FRIARS X-183b;
VI-2S0d; conventual Mass IX-
790b; Crutched Friars IV-
5o7b; Poggio Bracciolini on
XII-178b; privileges in Ireland
1-73 la
— Orders, and Alexander V I-
2S9a; annals I-535C; Augustin-
ians VII -284c; and Boniface
VIII III-JOc; and Camus III-
226a; 337b: communication
of privileges XII-437b; in Eng-
land V--139a; and Fitzralph
VI-87a; foundation Xn-7.51d;
friars VI-280d; and Gregory
IX VI-797b; and Innocent VI
VIII-19a; and learning XIII-
549a; in Middle Ages, poor-
relief XII-239C: nuns, veil
XV-321d; precedence, order
of XII-371d; in Prague XII-
340b; and secular clergy VI-
28:ia; Society of Jesus XIV-
81a; and University of Paris
XI-49-d
MENDIETA, JER6nIMO X-
ls.5d; on Aztec sacrifices X-
251c; Franciscan writer VI-
2y9d: Mexican history by X-
2o7a
Mendinitza, See of VI-738d
Menditto, Joseph, Bishop of
Xoto .\r-126c
Mendive, Jose, writer XIV-20Ic
— Rafael Maria, writer XIV-
2ord
Mendizabal, Jean de, minister
X-4.MC: XIV-18.id
Mendo, Bishop of Osma XI-
339d
Mendoca, Furtado de, and Miguel
III CBda
— Juan Gonzalez de, on China
III r,7.-,b
Mendocino, California, Capuchin
l.ou-c lll-32fib
—Cape, <li«covercd III-128C
Mendog, Prince of Lithuania IX-
292b
Mendonca, Caspar de. Arch-
bishop of Sao Salvador de
Bahia de Todos os Santos
XIII-44Ga
— John Raphael de, Bishop of
Oporto XI-261C
— Lopes de, dramatist XH-
310d
Mendoza, province, Argentine
Republic I-703a
—Alfonso de. Abbot of Valla-
dolid XV-258C
— ^Alonzo, captain VIII-79Sc
— Alvaro de. Bishop of Palencia
XI-418b; founds seminary XI-
4ISd
— Andres Hurtado de. Viceroy of
Peru XI-73:id
— Antonio de. Viceroy of Mexico
IV-400a; X-2.59c; XI-lc; XV-
767d: asylimi founded X-2o9a;
and Coronado n'-379d; sends
expedition ni-12Sc; and Giron
XI-733d; and Motolinia X-
602c: and Zaniora, Alexico
X\'-749c
— Bernardino de, and Charles de
Lorraine VII-78d
— Carlos A., Vice-President, Pan-
ama XH39a
—DIEGO HCRTADE DE X-
isud: XIV-19Sd: and Fernan-
dez de Palencia \'I-45a; and
Mayo Indians X-89d
— Fernando de, and Catamarca
XV-Soc
— Francisco de. Bishop of Oviedo
XI-363d
—FRANCISCO SARMIENTO
DE X-lsra
— Garcia Hurtado de, and Ercilla
V-.-,l(id
— Geronimo de, mission V-20Sd
— Gonzalo de, in Paraguay VII-
4.-,d: Xl-47()d
— Inigo Lopez de, bishop, birth-
phm- Xr-41Sd
— Joaquin de. Governor of Vene-
zuela .\in-;sS2c
— Juan Gonzales de, map of
China VI-4.)lb
— Luis de, conmiander IX-527a
— Lopez de, at St. Augustine VI-
116c
— Manuel de, missionary X-391b
— Pedro de, and Alvarado I-
373a; in Argentina I-703c; and
Buenos Aires III-36d; Mar-
quesas Islands named for IX-
688d
—PEDRO GONZALEZ DE, car-
dinal X-lS7b; XIV-756C;
XVI-13C; burial place XIII-
7SSc; and Charles V Xl-oSlb:
and Columbus IV-141b; XI-
665a; VIII-178c; Osma XI-
339d; and Santa Cruz College
XV-259b: SigUenza XIII-
78Sb: at Trent, C..mi.il of XV-
32c; Valladwli,! W .T.Sc
— y Garcia, Jose Lopez de, Au-
gustinian \ lI-L'Mia
— y Herrera, Francisco, Bishop of
Campeohe Ill-222d
— y Zuniga, liiigo Lopez de.
Bishop of liurK'os Ill-l,7d
Mendrisio, collegiate church II-
341c
Menecrates, Bishop of Cariati
III-347d
—Cenotaph of, at Corfu IV-363b
Menedemus, Cynic philosopher
IV-582C
Menelaus, Jewish priest. See
Onias. usurper
—Sec of III-297b
Menele, foundation IX-144b
Menelek, son of Solomon, in
-Xbyssinia II-16.3c
Meneleus, Saint, .\bbot of Menat
VI-413C
Menelik, King of Shoa. and Cath-
olics I-76d: conquest by I-77c;
and Uo XIII IX-171d; XV-
279b; and Massaia I-77d; VI-
.34 Sd
Menemen (Temnus) XIV^79d
Meneildez, Peter, governor of
Flori(i;i XV-4.').5c: missionarv
efforts Vl-llsb; 119d; and
Tin.u.ua Indians XIV-734C
— de Aviles, Pedro VI-U6C; and
St. Aiiu-usiirie X-384C; cipedi-
ti..M VI 1 17a
— de Luarca, Rafael TomAs.
bishop, and hospital XIII-»59a
— Pidal, R.amon, "Cronica"
XIV-I96C
— Y PELAYO, MARCELINO
XVI-<;.3a;XIV-201d;on Colom-
bian literature XIV -20.5b: on
Rioja, Francisco de XVI-71b;
on Rodriguez, .\ntonio Jog 6
XV-378C
Menentillus, geographical re-
search VI-44Sd
Menes, King of Egypt V-338b;
and Memphis X-176d; and
Thebes XI-656d
Meneses, Aleje de. Archbishop of
Braga II-729a
— Caspar de. Rector of Uni-
versity of St. Mark XIII-
365b
— Guiomar de, hospital XIV-
759b
— OSORIO FRANCISCO X-
lS7c
Menesius, Pau , Ambassador
XIII-2,)fib
Menestheus, and Etoa V-371b
—CLAUDE FRANCOIS XVI-
63c
Menet, Jean B., missionarj- IX-
69Ub
Mene Tekel, Peres. See Mane
Thecel Phares
MENEVIA, DIOCESE OF X-
187d; XV-537a; XVI-38a;
Cambrensis VI-569b; and St.
David IV-641a: 641c; monas-
tery I-79SC; XV-586C
Menezes, Aleijdus de. Arch-
bishop of Goa IV-76d; VI-
604a; Vn-2S7c: XIV-414d: at
Angamale XIV-6S5a; and Alal-
abar Rite XIII-66b; and No-
bile IX-5G0a; and synod of
Diamper III-561b; and St.
Thomas Christians XIV-684d
— Eduardo-de, viceroy VI-374C
— Hieronymo de. Bishop of
(Jporto XI-261b
— Manoel de. Bishop of Coimbra
IV-95b
Pedro de. Bishop of Oporto
XI-
jlc
Menezes, Rodrigo de, on "Spir-
itual Exercises" XIV-228b
— Sebastiao Cesar de, as Bishop
of Oporto XI-261C
— e Athalde Joaquim de. Bishop
of Mvlapur XIII-3.S.1C
MENGARINI, GREGORIO X-
ISSd; XV-727b; De Smet IV-
752c: missionary. Wyoming
Mengelingen v o o r Roomsch-
Catholijken, periodical, Hol-
land XI-6S0C
Menger, Max, political economist
XII^l.M
Mengersdorf, Ernst von, Prir
IV-442b
Menges, Bernard, abbot, Cull-
man, Ala. X-Jllc
Meng-gu (Mongols) X-479d
Mengo, Bueanda, episcopal resi-
dence XV-20.5C
MENGS, ANTHON RAFAEL
X-1S9C: and Baveu y Subias
II-358a: at Dresden V-lo6d;
St. Eusebius V-615d; XIII-
174b; and Gova v Lucientes
VI-686d; and Ingres Vlll-Sd;
and Tiepolo XIV-723C; paint-
ings, Vatican XV-295C; and
Winckelmann XV-651a
— Ismael X-lS9c
Meng the Sage. See Mencius
Meng-tze, Chinese Book III-
66.Sa
—treaty port III-686C
— See Mencius
Meni, in Isaias II-30b
Menicatti, Giovanni, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Northern Ho-nan III-
677b
Menignus, Saint, of Cyzicus XI-
,'>0.3d
Meniiias, Las (Velasquez). Sec
Maids of Honour
Meninx, t..«i, VI-J70d
— Island of. See Girha
Menippee, satire Vll-SOa
Menippus, Cvnic philosopher IV-
.jS2c
Menke, Wilhelm, anatomist X-
I37b
Menkesa, Nubian See XI-148a
Menlo Park, seminary XIII-
699d; 70()a; XIV-331d
Menna, genealogy of Christ VI-
410d
Mennseus, Ptolemy, King of Itu-
reans IX~126d
MENNAS, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople X-190a; 491a; and
Pope St. Agapetus I I-203a;
deposed XV-352d; and Jus-
tinian XI-772a; Maximus of
Constantinople on X-79d: ora-
tory in San Miniato XIII-
449d; and Sergius VIHS2c;
X-504d; and Three Chapters
XIV-708a; tomb, oil from I-
440b
Mennell, Philip, as journalist II-
12Uc: work 1 1- 1 19b
Mennith VI-442c
Mennon, Bishop of Ephesus, and
Bassianus II-34-)a
MENNONITES X-190b; affir-
mation I-179C: Anabaptists I-
446c: in Indiana, statistics
\II-742c; and infant baptism
VI-704C; origin XII-709b; in
South Dakota, statistics XIV-
162b
Mennophir, Memphis X-176C
Meno, by Plato VII-688a
Menochio, Aurehus, Thomist
XIV-702d
— Bartolommeo, papal sacristan
—GIOVANNI STEFANO X-
I90d: IV-160d: on Psalms XII-
637c; Zaccaria edits XV-741a
— Stephanus, Thomist XIV-702d
Menochius, canonist, at Univer-
sity of Padua XI-3SSa
Menodorus, Bishop of Itenopolia
VIII-131d
Men of Galilee, mountain,
height XI-244C
MEN OF UNDERSTANDING
X-191b
Menois, Christianity VI-401a
Menologe. .So Menologium
Menolog on. .s'.e Menologium
MENOLOGIUM X-191C: IV-
315d: IX-303b; illuminated
manuscript IX-622c; of Sirlet
IX-741C; and Symeon Meta-
phrastes X-225d; and Synax-
arion XIV-382d
— Carmelitanum X-192b
— Cisterciense X-192b
— Franciscanum VII-512C: X-
192b
— Gracorum I-2.'>.")C
Menology. .SV. Menologium
MENOMINEE INDIANS
X-P.I2C; VII-74fid; XV-269C;
657d : Jesuit missions X- 193b
Menoret, martyr XIII-327d
Menotti, Ciro, conspirator X-
414a
Menou (Menulphe), Saint, cure
of insane VIII-40a
Mensa, altar I-197d; 362b: 346d:
altar-bread.j I .;,-,iib, as altar-
orjJor:
.51d;
-i:ic
MENSA, Ml .- ■,! II VENUE
X-194a: l\ l,.(,b: .ulnunistra-
tion X-194b: history X-194d;
kinds X-194b
— abbatialis. See Mensa, Mcnsal
Revenue
— Domini I-346a
— episcopalis Ill-lila
Mensageiro do Coracao de Jesus,
periodical, Portugal XI-<i89b
— Ecclesiastico, publication XII-
290a
Mensajero del Coraz6n de Jesus,
El, periodical, Mexico XI-087b;
690d
— del Nino Jesfis de Praga, peri-
odical. Barcelona II-290C
— Venezolano del Coraz6a de
Jesfis, publication XV-.332d
Mensal Revenue. See Mensa
Menshah. See Menshlvch
Menshiyeh, K>r\pt Xli-.5.5.3b
MENSING, JOHN X-195b; at
Augsburg, Diel of XV-649d
Mensingk, John. See Mousing,
John
Menstruation, Talmudic tract
XIV-437C
Mensuralism, invented VII-139b
Mensurius, Bishop of Carthage
III-3S7C: V-12:ia: and volun-
tary martvrdom V-I21C
MENTAL RESERVATION X-
195c; and lying IX-470d; X-
19Sc: and oath XI-ti96d
Homan numeral indicated volume; aiabic, page; a, b, c, d, Quarter of page.
MENTAL SUGGESTION— MERLIN
Mental suggestion. See Suggea-
534
Men tana iNomentum) XII-
■127b: ancient See of XIV—
324b; battle X-702c: XIV-
267b; Garibaldi defeated XIII-
169c
Mentel, Johannes. See Mentelin,
MENTEUN, JOHANNES X-
196b; VII-92a _
Menten, astronomer XII-61oa
Mentesa, See of XIV-755d
Mentorella, sanctuary, Sabine
Hill VIII-662b . .
Mentuati, and Peter Canisius XI-
757d
Mentz, and Johann Pistonus
ximsd ^^,,
Menu, J. B., Sulpician XIV-
331d
Menuas, ICing of Dushpas VII-
307b
Menufieh, province, Egypt IV-
701d
Menuthis, relics of Sts. Cyrus and
John IV-597C
Menzaleh, lake. Egyvt V-330b
Menzel, Gregory, missionary,
Texas VI-480d
—Karl Adolf, on Luther IX-
451b; 457b; on Reformation in
Germany IX-451b
Menzelinsk, Fair of XIII-239d_
Menzes, Jose de, explorer X-
783b ^ .
Menzies, on fetishism VI-o.3b
Menzingen, institutions II-341a;
MENZINI, BENEDETTO X-
196d; VIII--'51b; XIII-178d;
and "Arradia" I-S'jd
Meolevis. Scf Maoulaniya
Meopham, Simon, Archbishop of
Canterbury III-300a
Meorim, in Bible XII-1.54b
Mephaath VI-442C; X-410a
Mephibosheth. See Miphiboseth
Mephistopheles, legend concern-
ing IX~12Sa
Meplikad, gate, Jerusalem VIII-
Meppen, town, Germany X-636d
Meque Indians X-608a
Mera, Juan Leon, writer XIV-
205a
Merab. See Merob
Merala VI-442C
Meran, and Bamberg II-243b;
and Tyrol II-794a
—Agnes de XII-lc
Merarites, Le«te family XII-
412c
Merati, liturgiologist XIII-72b;
Offertory in Requiem Mass
XII-777b; on Te Deum XIV-
469a; on Te Lucia Ante Ter-
minum XIV-479b
Mercadante, Giuseppe Saverio
Raffaele, composer VIII-222b
MERCADE, EUSTACHE X-
Mercadillo, Alonzoj explorer I-
6Slb . , , „
— Juan Manuel, Bishop of Cor-
dova Xnl-462c
Mercado, Luis X-130d; at Val-
la<iolid XV-2.59d
—Pedro, at Trent XV-400b
Mercador, Manuel, Bishop of
Minorca X-3:i2b .
Mercado y Zuazola, Rodngo de,
Biahop of Majorca XV-490a ^
Mercanti, Casa del, Verona X\-
Mercantile School XII-215a;
and Physiocrats XII-67C
Mercanzia, Guild VII-71C
Mercati, Giovanni, Biblical Com-
mission II-557c; Codex Vati-
canua IV-88b; liturgical com-
mission II-777a; Vatican li-
brary XV-294C; writings VI-
16d; XV-294a
— Michele, botanist Ill-.54i;c
Mercator, Gerhard, cartoeraphcr
IV-lOb; name "America I-
412c; and Ortelius XI-329C
— Isidorus, False Decretals IV-
392b
Marius. .See Marius Mercator
Mercatus, Isidorus. See Merca-
tor, Isidorus
Merced, church, Havana VII-
l.")4d
— convent, Burgoa HI-67a
— Orden de la. See Mercedarians
MERCEDARIANS X-197a ; 30.5c ;
Arawak missions I-6Slb;
Balearic Islands II-222b; and
Baron Bonaventura II-S04a:
captives XIV-39a; founded
XI-770d; XII-752a; Mexico
VII-43a; X-262b; Quiche In-
dians XII-604b; Ransom, Our
Lady of, feast XII-640a; St.
Raymond Nonnatus XII-671c;
sandals V-2Sa; scapulars XIII-
509d; 511b; Spain XIV-
182c; Visitation, Feast of the
XV -481a; vow XII -4.52a;
XIV-39a
Merced Calzada, Madrid (Herre-
ra el Viejo) VII-29.5C
Mercedes, name X-675b
Mercenaries, Swiss XV-773b
Mercers' Guild IX-346d
Mercersburg Controversy XII-
711b
Mercers* Grammar School, Lon-
don IX-351d
Merchant Adventurers, Company
of III-127C
Merchant Guilds, France and
Flanders VII-6Sb; Germany
VII-70b; Italy VII-71C; pur-
pose VII-67a
Merchants, under feudalism VI-
OOd; German Catholic IV-24sb
Merchant Taylors' Guild IX-
34«d; school IV-109b
Merci, Sceurs de la. See Mercy,
. J of
Mercia, Kingdom of VII-241d;
St. Chad I-500b; conversion
IX-232b; founded I-505d;
Ofia XI-215b
Mercier, Sulpician IV-7S8C
— Antoine, foundation VIII-
517a
— Desire Joseph, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Mechlin IX-395d;
X-105a; XVI-18a; Catholic
dogma XII-38a; London
Congress V-594a; Modernism
X-120C; philosophy XII-26d;
science and philosophy X-
747d; XII-39d; Revue nia-
scholastique XI-671d; Taine
XII-314b; Thomiatic revival
XIV-702a
— Francis, .\iaskan missions I-
249d
— LO0IS HONORE X-198a; at
Catholic Congress of Balti-
more IV-250b
Mercoeur, Due de, funeral ora-
tion XI--lS.5a
Mercorius, Prob.abiliorist XII-
442c
Mercure de France, periodical II-
647b; VIII-741C; XI-67oc
— Galant, periodical XI-675C
Mercuri, painter, and Rosa Sal-
vatoro XIII-184b
Mercuria, martyr V-llc
Mercuriade, surgeon XIII-39Sc
MERCURIALI, GERONIMO X-
19Sb; XII -112b
Mercurialis, Saint, Bishop of
Forli Vl-137a
Mercurian, Everard, Jesuit XII-
322c; XIV-S5a; Alvarez I-
373c; Campion V-294a; Pos-
aevinus XII-317b; Ribadeneira
XlII-30b
Mercurinus. See Auxentius, Jun-
ior
Mercuric, periodical, Portugal
Xl-63Sd
— Gianandrea de, cardinal X-
— Scipione, obstetrician X-134d
— de Mexico, periodical XI-
685d
— Storico, periodical XI-6S3b
— Volante, periodical, " Mexico
Xl-twua
Mercurius, Saint, legend XIII-
269b; Coptic MS. XYI-29a;
29d; military patron X-276b;
name X-674a
Mercurius. See John II, Pope
— Politicus, weekly, England
VIII-373d
Mercury, deity. Babylonian coun-
terpart II-30b; 177d
—in Art: Corneille IV -373d:
John of Bologna II-641c;
(ill.) Xlll-facing 646: Lorrain
IX-362b: Sansovino XIII-
454a; Velazquez XV-326a
— element, as drug X-136a; Para-
celsus XI-469a; Russian pro-
duction XIII-240b
— planet, astrology II-23a: 19a;
XIV-333C; Babinet II-178d;
days III-158d: Fixmeillner
VI-88b; Galileo VI-34.3c;
Gnosticism VI-o93d; 596a;
Greek System XV-183d; Le
Verrier IX-205d; rotation 11-
27a
— Presbyter. See John II, Pope
Mercy, Florimond Claude, Count
de, and Marie Antoinette IX-
665d; 666b
— Brotherhood of, Poland IV-
46.ib; XII-19.3a; founded XIV-
:34d
— Brothers of, priories XII-42Sb;
Vatican X\ -2i)9c
—BROTHERS OF OUR LADY
OF X-l',isd
—CORPORAL AND SPIRIT-
UAL WORKS OF X-19Sd;
almsgiving X-199a: the Beati-
tudes II-371d; the Church
XII-236d; indulgences VII-
7S9b; motive X-198d; acholas-
tic definition X-19Sd; and St.
Thomas .\quinas X-19Sd
— Fathers of. See Fathers of
Mercy
— Franz, general XIV-656b
— Hospital, Laredo, Texas XIV-
550a
— Our Lady of, feast XV-464C
■ Lady of. See Our Lady of
Me
— Our Lady of. Order. See
Mercedarians
— Our Lady of, ahrine. Bonaria,
Spain XII-S9a; Mi^zi^rcs XII-
730a; Puche XII-94b; Savona
XI-360d
— Sisters of, in Balearic Island
II-222b; Billom founded VI-
174a; Cahors III-I41c; Cana-
dian III-236a; VI-275b; XH-
241b; Clermont IV-54c; In-
genbohl founded XII-240a;
XIV-579a; Montauban VI-
174a; X-525b; Munster V-
161d; Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
XIII-496b; S«cz founded
XIII-6S2d; Uruguay XV-
231c
—SISTERS OF (Irish) X-199c;
Argentina VIII-156d; Austra-
lia Vin-147a; founded VII-
135c; XV-615b; Gillespie, Eli-
za VI-560b; Great Britain IV-
343c; XII-242d; Hardman,
Mary Juliana VII-13.5c; Ja-
maica \TII-273c; publication
"The Magnificat" XI -696a;
United States III -40a; VI-
46.3b; VIII-141a; XII-122d;
12,5d; Whittv, Ellen XV-61.5b
—SISTERS OF, OF ST. BOR-
ROMEO X-2l)lb
— Sisters of, of St. Francis, Ger-
many XIV-34.3b
— Sisters of, Luxemburg XIV-
643c; of the Third Order of St.
Francis, Austria-Hungary XIV-
643c
— of Jesus, Sisters of the. See
Hospital Sisters of the Mercy of
Jesus
— Seat, Jewiah Cherubim HI-
646d
— Sword of, at Coronation XII-
714b
— Vessels of, Calvin'a teaching
X1I-.37SC
Mere, Georges Brossin, and Pas-
cal X 1-5 11a
Mereau, Sophie, marriage II-
759c
Mereaux X-113a; XI-152b
Mere des Noirs VII-6.3b
MEREDITH, EDWARD X-201d
—Jonas, and .Mayne Cutlibort
X-S7a
—John A., J.kIcc, on seal of con-
fessional X\'-457b
Merel, Jean-Marie, Prefect .\po3-
tiilic of KwaiiK-'ung III-67.Sc;
VI1I-713C
Merenda, Antonio, jurisconsult
Mergentheim, battle XIV-658b;
Teutonic Order at XIV-.541b
Meridocus, Bishop of Vannes
XV-271C
MeriamUk, ruins of XIII-6S9d
Meribah X-iJ7Sb; XIV-12b
Merici, Angela. See Angela
Merici. Saint
Meribbaal. See Miphiboaeth
Merida, town, Mexico, episcopal
residence X-83c; 269b; XV-
737c: founded X-82d; Francis-
can convent X-85c: Guerra
XV-737d; Jesuit college I-
281d; IV-776d; Maya Indian
mission X-83b; population
X-250c; XV-737b
— town, Spain IV-188d; ancient
name II-79a; ancient See II-
194a; III-186c; convent V-
603b; Council (666) XIII-
391c: VII-49b: legislates for
serfs XIV-38C; province XIV-
180d
— town, Venezuela XV-327d
—DIOCESE OF (Venezuela) X-
202a; XV -330a: 332d: Mgr.
Arias XV -330b; Charity con-
vent XV-331d; convents XV-
329b; seminary X-202b; XV-
332b; University X-202b
Meridian, measurement of II-
576b: Cassini IIH05d
Meridie orandum est, hvmn XII-
7S3a
Merighi, Academy III-205d
Merigot, missionary XV-73SC
Merimee, Prosper, novelist VI-
202b; at Poitiers Xll-lSOb
Merindol, town. France, Walden-
sian centre VII-529a
Merinero, Juan, bishop XIII-
612d
— Juan, general of Friars Minor
VI-2S6C
Merino, AntoUn, historian III-
243a
— Antonio Diaz, Bishop of Minor-
ca X-332b
— Ferdinand Antonio de, .Arch-
bishop XIII-4H4a
MERIT X-202c; St. Augustine
X-205c; XIII -703c; con-
dign X-202d; conditions X-
205d; 206c: congruous X-202d;
of conversion X-207d; of dead
IV-656d; XII-57Sb; disposi-
tions X-20oa: and duly X-
205a; existence X-204a; God's
part in X-206d; and grace I-
116d; VI -690a: 69Sb; X-
206b; XIII-703C; XIV-5S5c;
.586a; of infidels I-116d; and
intention X-206a; Jansenists
I-128b; Vin-288b; XIV-7a;
of Jesus Christ X-203c; of
Jesus Christ, teaching of the
Reformers XII - 704a; and
Justification X-203b; Luther
XII-37Sb; and moral Uberty
X-206b; and motive X-206b;
nature of X-202c; objects
X-207a; Orange, CouncU of
XI -267b; Patristic teaching
X - 2 0 4 d : Predestinarianism
XII-376C; 3S0a; 382d; Protest-
ant teaching X-204b; and sat-
isfactions X-203c; Scotista X-
206d: V-197d; Semipelagians
XIII-704C: and sin XI-623b;
Suarcz X-206d: and tempta-
tion XIV-504d: transfer of X-
203d: Trent. CouncU of X-
205d: 202d; 2n7a
Merj ' uyun IX-790a
Merke, Thomas, Bishop of Car-
lisle III-:l49c
Merkel, Friedrich Sigmund, anat-
omist X-137b
Merkert, Maria, foundation V-
3SSb
— Mathilde, foundation V-3S.8b
Merla, J. J., and St. Charles IJor-
III- 619a
Abbot of
XI
11a
Meres de FamiUe, Association
desXI-192a
Merewether, Colonel I-78a
Merezhkovski, Dimitri, poet
Xin-274c
Merlau, Johann I von,
Fiilda VI-314C
Merlen, Guide von, Bishop of
Lausanne I X-4lld
Merlennac, Hugo de, grant to St.
Robert .\^33d
Merliano, Giovarmi, birthplace
.\I-S9d
MerUn, in Bible I-523d
— magician, in Breton romance
VI-191b; and Giraldus Cam-
brenais VI-569C; legend IX-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Uluatrations.
535
123c: Ruiz de Montoya on
XIII-224C
Merlin, jurisconsult, on seal of con-
fession XIII-4;62d
— James, theologian XIV-593b
Merlini, Giovanni, Venerable,
and Pius IX XII-3"3b: 373d
— Lodorico, nuncio XII-78a
Merlino, Alberico di. Bishop of
Todi IX-322d
Mermet, niissionarj^ VIII-307c
— Jean, and Mascoutens Indians
IX-769C
MERMILLOD, GASPAKD, Car-
dinal Bishop of Lausanne and
Geneva X-208b; XIV-364b;
Eucharistic Congress V-593a;
593d: international social con-
gress IV-248d; titular see VII-
lS5c: Vatican Council XV-
30Sb; Vicar Apostolic of Gen-
eva IX-42d
Mermnades, d>-nasty XIII-
472a
MERNEPTAH I, Pharaoh X-
20Sc: III-733C; VIII-194C;
195d; in fiction V-350a: and
Hethites VII-30Gd; wars V-
340c
Memoc, Saint. See Ernau
Merob, daughter of Saul IV-
i;42d; Vin-(i48d
Merodes, Bishop of Milan X-
300b
Merodacb. See Mardtik
Merodach - baladan, I\ i n g of
Babylon VIII-347c; ti57d:
death Il-Iob; defeated II-14b;
and Ezechias V-737b; VIII-
655c: prophecies of Isaias
■MII-182b
Merodacb-zakir-shumi, Viceroy
of Babylonia II-Uc
Merode, Felix de. Count II-399d:
and Montalombert X-ol4b
—FREDERIC-FRANCOIS
XAVIER GHISLAIN DE X-
209a; and Brothers of Christian
Schools Xlll-ltiob; and Cis-
tercians XIII-381b: and Pius
IX IX-J89a; and Montaleni-
bert X-514b: and pontifical
troops X-701a: tomb III-225C
Merode-Westerloo, Frederic de.
Count, condemns Napoleon II-
396d; X-209b
—Felix de X-209a
Merolilain, Saint XII-729c
Merolla, explorations VI-4S2a
Merolus, Blessed, Bishop of Le
Mans IX-45b
Merom, synagogue XIV-382a
— Waters of \I~342a: 442c;
Vin-.501b; IX-790a; and Jo-
sue VIII-196C
Merope. .See Meropius
Merope-nebula, discovery XIV-
480b
Meropius V-568c; in Arabia
Felix I-070b: V-281d
Merovaeus (MerovSe). See Mer-
on-ig
Merovingia S. K. V., Strasburg
.Society I-345C
Merovingians VI-238d; capitu-
lars III-310C; coins X-334a;
decline \'I-4S5b: dioceses V-
2a; feudalism VIII-780a; her-
esy XIV-708d: Jews VIII-
391b: Paris XI-S8IC; Pepin
the Short XI-663d: school III-
349d; script XI-400d: Tours
VII-19d
Merowig 'Merovaeus) VI-238d:
Paris VI-114b
Meroz VI-442C
Merrha \H42c
Merrick, Richard L., and Martin
Ferdman.l Morris X-577c
Merry, Saint, Abbot XI-489b
Merry del Val. Raffaelo XVI-
ISa: Biblical Commission II-
.'j.57c; Canada 1II-237C; XII-
597b; and Nisard VI-179b: pa-
pal delegate XIV-4G.3a; papal
nuncio IX-171c; Ushaw XV-
23 Id
Merry England, periodical XIV-
7o:id
Merseburg, battle (933) VI-
487d; VH-.548b; (1080) VI-
79.5a
— See of I-127c; 514a; cathedral,
tomb of Rudolph of Swabia
XIV-77.'M; synod of (1030) I-
Merseir, John, poet XIII-624c
Mersen, treaty VI-487a; and
Trier .\V-4:!a
MERSENNE, MARIN X-2n9d;
IX-144b; X-326a: XII-oGa;
59a: astronomical experiments
XV-185b: and Descartes IV-
744c: and Ga.ssendi VI-391d
Mershe, John, Abbot of Dorches-
"-i:i:id
Me
iXV-
■ VII-
Merswin, Rulman, mystic VI-
306d: VII-237C; XIV^65c:
622b
Merten, Jakob, philosophy
S7b
Mertens, Jacq
Mertola, town. Portugal XH
297d
Merton Abbey, St. Thomas Bec-
ket at IIl-29:ja
—College, o.xford XI-369a: and
Duns Scotus \--I94c: founder
III-211d; IV-lOSc; XI-366a;
369a: XV-544a; and Peter-
house III-211d
—Walter of. See Walter of Mer-
Mertz, John Nicholas, missionary
Ill-.isb
Meruit, Brief of Clement V XV-
12rtd
Merulf, Saint, Bishop of Sena
Mesmin, Saint, and Verdun XV-
352b; and Clovis V Xl-319a:
and St. Mesme XI-319c; and
Troyes XV-6Sb
Mesnil, Joseph du. Bishop of
Voltcrra XV-oOoc
Mesnil-St. -Denis, France. Nor-
bertine prior}- XII-391d
Mesocco. ^'ee Misocco
— and Calanca, Prefecture Apos-
tolic, map XI\'-facing .164
Mesocephalic, tj-pe of skull XII-
Mesoconchous, t>-pe of skull or-
bit xn-<i2ib
Mesohippus V-665a
M. XIV-3.3.5b Mesolcina.hiwitzerland.andPron-
>or.„„„l VII_ agan.la XII-4S7b
Mesonero,Romanos,K riter XI \-
20 lb
Mesopotamia, American Bible
Society II-54oa; Arabs I-66Sc;
Arama&ans XIII-708c; Assyria
called II-7c; astrology II-i9b;
boundaries XIII-707a; Chri.s-
tianity I-668d; Christmas III-
Claudio, organist XI-
■12a
XIII
Merulo,
:i01b
Menizanes, Bishop of the Arme-
nians, and Dionysius of Alex-
andria I-737a; VII-23d
Merv, See of XI-721b
Mervyn, twelfth Lord Audlev
XIV-79.5a
Merwan, Caliph, at Carrha; III-
379a; and patriarchs I-r>74a
Merx, and Biblical criticism XI-
<i57c
Mery, battle (1814) X-69Sc
Merya. See Pope I
Merychippus \-664d
Merzio, Fedrico, Bishop of Ter-
moli XIV-.51Sa
Mes, mother of Mani IX-.591b
MESA, Moabite king X-210b:
410b; and Israel V-387a: VIII-
199b
— Stone of. See Moabite Stone
— del Tonatiy, Conquest of
XIV-.51.id
Mesagne, shrine II-7SSb; Feast
of .Maternity X-46d
Mesaiger, Charles M., mission-
ary II-591C; IV-477d; IX-.50b;
XIII-367C
Mesarif (Scapiis) I-4.57a
Mesarites, Nicholas, .\rchbishop
of Ephesus V-491C
Mesatis, .\chaia XI-547b
Mescidati XIV-.560d
Mesdjids XV-lOOd
Meseguer y Costa, Jose, Bishop
of L^^rida IX-lSSd
Mesene (Dnisipara) V-166a
Mesenguy, work condemned IV-
34b
Mesentery I-458b; Aselli's work
I-4r,0d
Mesge, astronomer X-86b
Mesha, .\rabia. See Messa
— Moabite King. See Mesa
Meshach. See Misach
Meshhed, town. Persia XI-718d
Meshsherki, Prince, author
XIII 27.ib
Meshullam. .See Mosollam
Mesial type, of upper face XII-
621b
Mesicb,Mark, and Turks I V-S12b
M£sicni Vfistnjk, periodica! II-
621d
Mesilim, King of Kish II-180d
Mesko, Duke of Poland. .Sec
Miecyslaw
Mesme, Saint XI-319c
Mesmer, Friedrich Anton, phy-
sician VI-.392C: magnetic fluid
VII-fi0.5a: spirits XIV-220d;
medical theory X-134b
Mesmerism VII-00.")b: X-1.34b:
Baltimore, Council of II-236C:
and Compagnie du Saint-Sac-
remcnt IV-lS4b
Mesmes, Jean Jacques de, and
Compagnie du Saint-.Sacremcnt
IV-184b; and Henri Valois
XV-264a, and Holstenius VII-
397b
725a: cuneiform wTiting II-
10a: P '"■"■,- mission XII-
30.sHh ■ ■ ! ' ! ■,! organiza-
tion ii . ._ I . ,.,, v-282b;
ami I - , i- , , ,1b: hermits
VII Jiub..!, ..„ U 775d: Lau-
ras IX -39c; and medicine X-
122d: miniatures IX-621b;
missions I-781b: XII-3fiSHb:
Mohammedanism ,\ - 4 2 .5 a ;
425d; and Pp.|,'ic;in,l;i XII-
457d: rehgiini-^ >r:iti-iir- I-
782a: and .Sfliin I X\ ',)sa and
St. Thomas Clin^li.ins .\IV-
«S,3a; mill Turks X\ 97d
—KURDISTAN AND ARMEN-
IA, DELEGATION APOS-
TOLIC OF X -2 II Id
Mesopotamian Church, Nestor-
ianism in I-7S0c
— Evangehary, date XI-396a
Mesoprosopous type, of face XII-
ii21a
Mesorhine type XII-621b: 623d
Mesori, iiiniitb V-334b
Mesorion I-lOCc
Mesostaphyline type, of palate
Mesozoic era XV-706c; XV-
ISI'iC; fi>lHs V-(i64c
Mespelbrunn, JuUus. .See Echter
yen .M,si„.Ii,ruiin. Julius
Mesphe. .s.,; .Maspha (1)
Mesplee, missionary X-390b
Mesphe, Toussaint, missionary
Il-C.2:id; Ii24a; VII-(i29d
Mesquita, Marcellino, dramatist
XIl-311a
Mesquite, bran Xll-lOOd
Mesram, si,n of Cham III-.570a;
family llI-.-,r,fid: and Phili.s-
lilirs XI1-21C
MESROB, SAINT X 21 la \1I-
3r4b;al|ihaliri \ 111 I7i.a \I -
4ll,-.d; Xlll 7sc. I'.il |r \\ -
3r,sc; hiograj.hj- W ,:,s7b,aiiJ
Eznik V-739a: and Mo.ses of
Chorene X-598b; and Theodo-
sius II Ill-lOOd; writings I-
738b
Mesrop. .See Mesrob
Messa VI-442c
Messabarba, John Ambrose,
papal legate XIII-.39c
Messager, iiewspaoer VI-275d
— des Chambres, periodical III-
:t()7d
— des fideles, periodical, Belgium
■ — des sciences historiques et des
arts de la Belgique, periodical
Xl-c.71b
Messal. .s,,- Masai
Messalemeth, n-ife of Manasacs
Vl-411b
MESSALIANS (ADELPHIANS)
X-212a; and Amphilochius of
Iconium I-438C; and .Amphilo-
chius of Sida I-4.38d; Atticus
expels II-*iIa; condemned I-
.570a: Quictistic tendency XII-
6(J9b
Messalina, Valeria X-7S2c
Messana, town. .Sicily XII-7I7b:
XIII 772d
Messanienses, Apocrypha! Epis-
tle of Blcssfd Virgin I-61.3d
Messapians, in Italy VIII-224a
MESSENE, See ofX-212c: VI-
7.38d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MERLIN— MESSINA
Messenger, family of VI-161b
— in Manichsean cosmogony IX-
593a: in Nasora;an Hierarchy
X-707C ■'
— periodical, Montgomery, Ala-
bama I-243a
— penodical, N'ew York XI-696a
— of the Holy Childhood, Fran-
ciscan publication VI-301C
— of the Sacred Heart .\I-673b:
796a; and .\postle»hip of
Prayer I-633a: XlV-UOd; in
Marathi II-64SC: England
XV-579a; XI-075b; XIV-
46Sa; Georgetown. D. C. XI-
696a: Sestini XIII-738C
Messenia, Greek See VI-740d
Messenius, John, writer XIV-
355a
Messe-preost I-508d
Messer MiUioni. ,See Polo, Marco
Messerschmiedt, Geza, editor
VII-.54i'id
Messiah, Indian XIV-22d
Messiah. See Messias
Messiah, Abd el. See Abd-el-
Messiah
Messianism, in Poland X-283d:
XII-199a
MESSIAS X-212d: in Amos I-
436d; 437a; in Apoca^-pse I-
S96d; Apocal>-p3e of Abraham
I-604C; Apocalypse of Baruch
I-6CWb; .Apocalypse of Daniel
I-604C: Apocalj-ptic ideal X-
214a: Apocrj-pha I-601d: in
Apologetics I-619c: in Assump-
tion of .Moses I-603c; Balaam's
prophecy II-21ob: birthplace
of XV-4G4Db: Christ as VIII-
385a; XIV-S36d: Christ's
claims X-215a; Christ's teach-
ing III-717b; as Consoler II-
371c; in Daniel X - 213b;
Ecclesia-sticus, silence of V-
268b: Emmanuel V-404C-
404d; in Esdras I-604a; V-
538a; in Ezechiel V-738c;
glory of, in prophecy XIV-
598a: Gnostic IV-708b; IX-
617b: in Habacuc VII-99c; in
Henoch I-603a; in Isaias I-
326b: X-213a; Isaias, prophecy
of (ill.) Il-facing 546; in Jere-
mias VIII-336d: Jewish antici-
pation III-712C; in Jewish
apocrj-pha I-60Id; Jewish
teaching Vni-402d: 403b;
5.50b: X-21.3d; John the Bap-
tist VIII-4,S9a; Josue t™fies
VIIl-.524b: .-i2.-.d: Justin" Mar-
tyr l-i;2nb; Kingdom of III-
74.)b: Xl\- .-,:ii,d; in Malachias
IX-o64b: meaning of word
VIII-374C: in Micheaa X-
278b: XV-464Cd; Miller's
speculations I-lfi6c; names in
propl„T\- \IV-r.97c; offices in
!'^"'''; "^1^ '>'*7c; Pharisaic
li; I '■ - ' promise XII-
j ' •' ■' ■ ■ • prophecy, at
' ' ' ' ' 'b; prophecies
■'' ril-74.5a: as
i" "i; Prophecy
-^' ins of David
P of .Solomon
I li: public Ufe
XIV-.597d;
r ■ XIV- .533c;
I ■ , ,,„i VIII-
■■■ ' ' ' 'i Son
'^- ■ man
-M' XIV-
"i"' ^ .Mb;
suff.-nni;, ,.f, in pruphgcy XIV-
.597d: symbolized by cedar III-
474b; in Testament of Twelve
Patriarchs I-C06b; in Zacharias
XV-741d: 742c; Zionists
XV-760C
Messidor, month III-740C
Messie, yiohn XIV-31Id
Messier, Charles, astronomer II-
2Sc
Messina, town, Sicily XIII-772a;
772b: AnaxUa.s names XII-
717b; Arabs capture XIII-
77.5a; capital Xiri-776c;
Charles of Anjou and XV-
384b; Corso Vittorio Imman-
uele (ill.) Xlll-facing 774;
earthquake (1908) VIIi-208d;
VIII-214b: earthquake, con-
tributions of Catholics XII-
1.39c; and Italo Greeks VIII-
207d: military republic in
MESSINA— METROPOLITAN
536
XIII-773d; revolt XIII-776b;
Roger I captures X-685b; uni-
versity XIII-772C; university,
MS. I-572C
MESSINA, ANTONELLO DA
X-2I5d: and Bellini n-417a;
and Vivarini XV-491d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF X-2I6c:
cathedral, Baptismal font and
pulpit (ill.) X-facing 216;
Christian cemetery XIII-774b;
diocese, map (ill.) Vlll-facing
244: Jesuit College XII-654a;
XIV-86d; and John XXIII
XIII-776b; monastery of San
Salvatore I-695d; II-323d;
piazza and cathedral (1907)
(ill.) X-facing 216; pilgrimage
to XII-93d; stations at XV-
S70a: Theatines XIV-557C
MESSINGHAM, THOMAS X-
217d; and Irish College, Paris
VIII-163b
Messinople, fief of XV-430d
Messmer, Sebastian Gebhard*
Archbishop of Milwaukee VI-
481d; X-320b; Catholic Feder-
ation VI-i83c; XIV-71C; and
Church Extension Society
XIV-79b; at Green Bay VI-
777b; and Norbertines VII-
191a
Messys, Qnentin. See Massys
Mestaguerra, Simone, Lord of
Fori! VI-137a
Mestizos, in Bolivia II-165a;
H29b
Mestrezat XI-491a
Mestune, E., Caliph of Cairo I-
ISGa
Mesue the Elder, physician X-
1240
Mesura verissima XIV-500a
Mesy, de. Governor of New
France and Laval III-233a;
IX-l(ib
Metabolism I -274b: X-139b:
and alcoholism I-274d
Metakinesis, theory XI-412d
Metal, altar I-346d; 363b; on
altar frontals I-353c: altar
screen I-356c; ambo I-3S2b:
Aztec use II-171b: chalice and
paten I-357b; chancel I-364b:
Charpentier's inventions III-
633b; coins XI-152c; font II-
275b; monasticisra, services of
X-^B3a; sculpture XIII-642c;
in Spain I -413a; tabernacle
I-3G4d: Totemism XIV-793c;
transmutation I-272d
Metallopolis. See Metellopolis
METAL WORK X-218a; antiq-
uity X-21Sb; baroque X-
224d: Byzantine X-219c;
bronze doors, Ravello (ill.) X-
facing 234; Gothic X-222b;
(iU.) X-facing 220; Middle
Ages X-219C; patron V-386c;
Renaissance X-223d; Roman-
esque X-221C; Visigothic X-
220d
Metamorphic races XII-625a:
characteristics XII-IJ2ob
Metamorphosis, and Metempsy-
chosis VII-U87b
Metania XIII-187d
Metanoia, monastery, Canopus
III-297b
Metaphor, source of I-449b
METAPHRASTES, SYMEON
X--'2.-)C; l.\-713d; ami Ham-
artMlus VI -4.Via; ..n Photius
Xll CId; writings X-192a;
.\1\' 7-'7c
METAPHYSICS X-226a; St.
.AuL-u.-iiiic X-231b; 226c; 227c;
23Uc; Bacon X-231d; Berkeley
X-232a: and the Categories X-
233d; Christian philosophy,
early X-231a; Creation IV-
470a; Descartes X-229c: 231d;
divisions X-227a: Eleatics X-
230a; Epicureans X-230d;
Epistemology X-227d; essence
and existence X-233b; Fichte
X-232a; Greek X-230a; Ham-
ilton X-232b; von Hartmann
X-232b; Hegel X-232a: Hera-
clitus X-230a; Hcrbart VII-
248b: Hindu X-229d; Hume
X-228b; 2.S2a; Kant X-228a;
229c; 232a; Leibniz X-231d;
Locke X-232a; Materialism
X-227d; Mill X-232a; miracle
X-338a; modern attitude X-
227d; Modernism X-228a;
neo-Scholastics X-232c; object
of X-226C; Plato X-230b; Pla-
to's Dialectic XII-160c; Posi-
tiWsm X-228b; Pragmatism
XII -336c; Sche.UngX-232a;
Scholastic X-227a; Schopen-
hauer X-232a; and science III-
466b; Socrates X-230b; Spen-
cer X-232b; Spinoza X-231d;
Stoics X-230d: and Summa
Theologica XIV-674b; The-
odicv XIV-569b; and theology
X-228d; as wisdom XV-
472d
METAPHYSICS X-226b; and ac-
cident I-96c; actus et poten-
tia in I-125a; and Albertus
Magnus I-264d: analogy I-
449c; Aristotle I-714c; 715b;
718b; III-460b: Avicenna II-
157d; 158a: St. Bonaventure I-
763c: cause III-4S9b; definition
X-226b; Dynamism V-222a;
and epistemology V-508d; and
ethics V- 557a; Hegelian IV-
772a; history X-229d; and
individuality VII -762c; and
Kant XII-652d; method X-
229b; Middle Ages X-231b;
modem philosophy X-231d;
Monism X-4S3b; and necessity
X-733b; and neo-Scholasticism
X-747b: 747d; Plato. See
Dialectic. Platonic XII-26d;
and quantity XII-591b; and
Renaissance XII-766b; and
sciences X-22Sc; term, origin
of X-226a
METASTASIO, PIETRO X-
234a; VIII -251d: and the
Arcadia I-85d; and Gravina,
Giovanni VI-733b; portrait X-
234a
Metatron, KabbaUstic angel
VIII-590C
Metawileh, Mohammedan XIV-
401a
Metaxas, Neophytos, Greek
Bishop of Daulia IV-638d
Metayer System, and Feudalism
VI-64C
Metcalfe, Charles Theophilus,
Governor General of Canada,
and Viger XV-425d
—EDWARD X-234b
Metctmikoff, EUas, bacteriologist
X-13Sb; on evil V-652b; on
Pessimism XI-740c
Metelen, monastery X-637a
— (.Mitvlene) VI-442C
METELLOPOLIS X-234c
Metellos, musician VI-571C
Metellus Baleahcus, Quintus
Caecihus, and Balearic Islands
II-222a
— Creticus, Quintus C£ecilius, and
Cydonia IV-581C
— Dalmaticus, Lucius Cscilius,
conquest of Dalmatia IV-607a;
in Sardinia XIII-474d
— Numidicus, Quintus Caecilius,
at Vaga XV- 249b
— Pius Scipio, Quintus Cscilius,
Roman general, Damascus,
capture of IV-612a; at Venosa
XV-343a
METEMPSYCHOSIS X-234d;
IV-475d; abstinence I-72c;
Alaskan religion I-249b; and
Albigenses I-268b; Afiican re-
Ugion I-183d; animism I-528b:
Aztec II-170d; in Brahminism
I-772C; II-731C; X-235d: in
Buddhism III-29C; 33b; X-
235d: 480d; China XIII-36d;
Christian Ages X-236b; and
Clement of Alexandria IV-4(ia;
and Creationism IV-475d; and
Divine judgment VIII-549d;
Dmidical teaching V-163a: and
Druzes V-167b: in Egypt X-
235a; in Greece X-235b;
and immortality VII-687b;
Indian X-235c; and Ireland
VIII-99b; 118d; in Jainism
VIII-270b; later Jewish teach-
ing X-236a; and Kabbalisra
VIII-590d: Karma X-235d;
and Marcionism IX-648«;
Plato X-23.5b; XII-160C; 161b;
Pythagoras X-235b; XII-587d ;
savage races X-236c: inSikhism
XIII-789C; and Thcosophy
XIV -626c: 628a; and St.
Thomas Aquinas IX-5Sld: and
Totemism XIV-790b; and
Upanishads XIV-626C
Meteora, Greek monasteries VI-
7B7c: X-471a: 471c; Bles.sed
Trinity Monaaffry (ill.) X-469
Meteorites, and life I-.">71b
Meteorograph, and Moi<;no VI-
453c; and Secchi VI-453C;
XIII-670C
Meteorology, and astrology II-
18d; 19b: 20b: of Denza IV-
736c
Meteors II-27b: cosmogony XV-
187c; and GUii XV-310a; and
Themou XII-50b
Meter, measure, and Biot II-
576b
METHAM, SIR THOMAS X-
237a
— Thomas, martyr V-477b; X-
237a
Methamanicus, Bishop of Mala-
mocco XV-340C
Methca VI-442c
Method, and Srholasticism XIII-
.i-lilc
METHODISM X-237b: in Africa
I-lS7c; ISSa; X-240c
— African Methodist Episcopal
Church X-241c; membership
XII-629b: Zion Church X-
241b; Zion Church, membership
XII-629b
—African Union Methodist Pro-
testant Church X-241c; in
Alabama I-243b; in America,
deaconesses IV-652d: in Ari-
zona, statistics XVI-5c; asceti-
cism I-772b; in Asia X-240C:
in Australasia X-240c: in Aus-
traUa II-115c: H8a: baptism
II-264C; and Baptists II-279a;
in Bermuda X-240b; Bible
Christians X-240d; in the
British Isles X-238c; in Canada
X-240a: in Canada, statistics
III-241b: Coloured Methodist
Episcopal Church X-241c:
Coloured Methodist Episcopal
Church. membership XII-629a;
communion of saints IV-173d;
Congregational Methodist
Church X-241b: Congregation-
al Methodist Church, coloured
X-241c; in Denmark IV-726b;
doctrines X-237b: educational
activities X-241d; in England
X-238c: in Europe X-240b:
Evangelist Missionary' Church
X-241c: in France VII-535d:
X-240b: Free Methodist
Church X-241b: history X-
238c; in Idaho VII-629c; in Illi-
nois VII-657d: Independent
Methodists X-241b; in India
VII-728C; in Indiana VII-
742c; Indian missions XIII-
792a; Irish Primitive Wesleyan
Methodists X-240d; Iroquois
Missions VIII-170c: in Italy
X-240b: in Japan VIi:-309c:
in Liberia IX-217a: XIII-
783a: in Louisiana IX-383b;
in Madagascar IX-510d;
Methodist Episcopal Church,
South X-240c: Methodist
Episcopal Missionary Society,
in Africa I-188a; Methodist
New Connexion X-240c; 240d;
Methodist Protestant Church
X-241a; 241b; in Nebraska X-
733a; and negroes XII-629a;
Methodists, New Congrega-
tional X-241b; missions. Fiji
Islands XVI-40b; in New-
foundland X-240a; 782c: in
New Hampshire X-789b: and
Nonconformists XI-97a; North
Carolina XI-llOc; in North
Dakota XI-114b; organization
X-238a: in Paris XI^91a; pre-
destinarianism I-741d; Primi-
tive Methodi-st X-240d; Primi-
tive Methodist Mission in
Africa I-lS8a; Quietistic traces
XII-610c: and Reformation
XII-709C; in Rhode Island
XIII-22b: ritual .Xlll-liSc; so-
cial activities X-241d; SciiRish
XIV-142d; in ti.)uth
X-240b; in South
Carolina XIV-160«; in South
Dakota XIV-162b; statistics
X-242a; in Sweden XlV-SoOb;
in Tennessee XIV-510d; in
Texas XIV-550b: Union Amer-
ican Methodist Episcopal
Church X-241c: United .Meth-
odist Free Churches X-241a; in
the United States X-2.39c;
XIV-280a; in Virginia XV-
451d; in Wales XV-537a; in
Washington XV-561d: Welsh
Calvinistic Methodist Church
X-241a; Wesley. John X-238d;
Wesleyan Methodist Connex-
ion of America X-241b; Wes-
leyan Reform Union X-240d;
Zion L'nion Apostolic Church
X-241C
Methodius, monk, Iconoclasm
VII-624b
—I, PATRIARCH OF CON-
STANTINOPLE X-242b: IV-
303b: accusation against X~
244a; and Asbestas IX-159c;
birthplace XIV-397a; as copy-
ist IX-617a: Iconoclasm VII-
624b: and Paulicians XI-584C
— Patriarch of Constantinople,
titular Bishop of Heraclea VII-
243a
— Saint, .\rchbishop of Moravia
IV-592a; X-561C; XIII-171a;
411d; and Adrian II I-
lo6c: converts Borziwoi
II-613C; in Bulgaria VI-764d;
Byzantine Liturgy VI-746b;
Bvzantine Rite VI-753C; and
Glagolitic VI-575d: XI-405d;
and John VIII VIII-423d; in
Russia XV-498a; and Silesia
XIII -790c: Slavonic liturgy
XIV-41b; and Slavs II-122b;
IV-510d
—Bishop of Pergamus XI-666d
—Bishop of Selvmbria Xni-693a
—OF OLYMPUS, SAINT X-
243a: XI-249c; and asceticism
XIV-617d; Athenagoras II-
42d; as hymnologist I-576c:
VII-597C; and Millenarianism
X-309a; and Origen XI-308C;
and Patara XI-541b; at Tyre
XV-lllc; and three vigils XI-
87c
— of Syracuse. See Methodius
I, Patriarch
Methodus Hybemica. Liberal
Arts l-7(.i2c
Methodology, historical VII-
371c
Methone, See of VI-738d
Methorion Pneuma, in Gnosti-
ci.sm II-327d: VI-595d
Methot, M. E., Laval University
IX-49a
Methuen, treaty with England
XIl-304a
Methurgeman, in synagogue
XIV-4.54d; 3S:id
Methuselah. .Stt- Mathusala
METHYMNA X-243d
Metis, in Central Cau.ida IX-oOc
— periodical, Canada XI-673b
Metivier, Marie Anselme de.
missionary III-632b
Metlinski, and Russian literature
Xin-274d
Metochion, library, Constanti-
nople IV-306C
Methochites, Theodonis, writer
III-117d; llSb; and Gregoras
VII-302a
Meton, astronomer V-S81a
Metonic Cycle V-4S0d; IX-248b;
adoption V-4S2C
Metopius, Bishop of jritonia X-
477a
MetTffi (Metra and Athyra) VI-
73sb; VII-243a
Metras, martyr l-617b; V-llb
Metre, in Svriac hymnodv XIV-
407b; Bic'kell's laws XVI-lOc
Metrodorus, martyr XII-105d
—philosopher, in Chios ni-689d;
at Lampsacus VIII-771a
— Bishop of Eumenia V-604d _
Metrophanes, Bishop of Cardica
ni-333b
— Saint, Bishop of Constantino-
ple IV-302b: VI-757b: XIII-
SSlid
—OF SMYRNA X-244a; and
Photius xiv-eoc
Metropius. Sre Meropius
METROPOLIS X ■.•44b
METROPOLITAN \-244b;XII-
511c; Antfcheno can.)n I-
091b; Apocrisiarii I-OOOd: ap-
peals 1-6520; 653a: 654a; 654b:
691c; 692a; and Aries I-727b;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrationa. .
537
METROPOLITAN— MIAMI INDIANS
Canon of Chalcedon III-558a;
and oharity XIV-322C; in
Constantinople VI-753d; de-
gree XIII-535C; and devolu-
tion IV-7Ci8b; and False De-
cretals V-775C; in Greek
Church IV-320b; 450a; VI-
760a: in hierarchy VII-324d;
and pallium XI— 12Sb: pro\'in-
cial council XII-olSc; resi-
dence XII-780a; 786c; rights
and duties X-244d; Ser\'ian
Church Xin-733b; and suffra-
gans II-143a: title I-640d: and
visitation XV-4S0a. See Arch-
bishop
Metropolitan, periodical II-597b;
xi-iigM
— Catholic Association, in Eng-
land XIV-4S9b
— Magazine XV-611C
— Record, peinodical XI-693C
— Seminary, Venezuela XV-332b
— Tract Society, origin I-475b
Metropoliticum I-692b; X-244C
Mets, Zacharias de. Vicar Apos-
tolic in the Netherlands VII-
3SSc
Metsys, Quentin. See Massys
Metten, Benedictine abbey II-
4.5(ld; X^53c; school II-356d
—I, King of Tj-re XII-41d
METTERNICH, KLEMENSLO-
THAR WENZEL VON X-
24r>a: VI-ol»a; VII-399a; and
Holy Alliance VII-398d; and
Hiibner VII-309C; and Muller
X-627a; overthrow XII-632b;
and papal states XIV-265c;
Eortrait (ill.) X-245c: and
chlegel Xni-542b; and Thal-
berg XIV-554a; and Thugut
XIV-710d
— Lothair von, Archbishop of
Trior XV-43d
—Richard Klemens X-24r.d
Metternich-Burscheid, Lothaire
Frederick von. Archbishop of
Mainz IX-552b
Metteyya, deity III-31b
MetuUah IX-790a
METZ, town X-247a; and France
XIV-657a; and Guise, Fran-
pois de VII-74d; and the in-
sane VIII-39d; and leprosy
IX-182c; Parliament of X-
247d; and Royal court VI-
239b; sculpture in XIII-643d;
siege VI-312C
—Abbey of. Pontificalia XII-232b
— Amuif of. See Arnulf of Metz
—SEE OF X-248a; I-342a; IX-
362d; and Albero de Montreuil
I-259C; annals I-534b; and
Baltus II-241C; and canonesses
II— 464d: cathedral chapter I-
342b: Chant School I-S78c:
and Coeffetau IV-91d;
Daughters of Providence in
XII-507C: Diet, and election,
imperial VI-495b: Diet, and
Golden Bull III-48a; Divine
Providence, Sisters of V-53a:
episcopal gymnasium I-344b:
Eucharistic Congress IV-245a:
V-593c: VI-280a; and France
IV-438C; IX-364b; Xlll-SOOa;
and Henry II III-628d: VII-
75d: Lazarist seminary X—
361b; 361c: XIII-697a: and
Lorraine, .lean de VII-74c;
Mngdalens IX-o24a: map VI-
facing .514; neumatic notation
X-765d: Poor Clares XII-
253b; and rationale XII-651d;
aeminarv. State subsidy I-
342c: 342d
—synod VII-88b; cope IV-419d;
Lothaire II I-14fia; XI-.Mc
Metzenhausen. John n von.
Archbishop of Trii-r XV-43d
Metzler, George, and Peasants'
upri.'iing XI-.598d
Metzys, Quentin. See Massys
Meuerer, J. G., and Church
music X-6.58d
Meulan, Maurist monastery X-
71a
Meuleman, Brice, Archbishop of
Calcutta III-1.54b
Meulen, Joannes van der. See
.\Iolanus
MEUN, JEAN CLOPINEL DE
X-250a; poem VI-192a
Meung, Jean Clopinel de. See
Meun
Meung-sur-Loire, abbey XI-
319a
Meunier, Marie-Genevieve. See
Marie-Gendvievo Metmier
Meurig, King of Glamorgan
XIV-542C; excommunicated
I.\-31.5d
Meurin, Gabriel Leo, Vicar .\pos-
toUc of Bombay II-G45a; and
Wilmers XV-646C
— Sebastian, missionary VII-
744b: XII-592C; .59.5b; and
Bishop Briand II-778C; in
Louisiana XIII-357d
Meurs, Vincent de, superior of
seminary III-675C
Meurthe-et-Moselle, map VI-
facing 188
Meuse, map Vl-facing 188
Meve, .See Meave
Mevennus, Saint. See Meen,
Saint
Mevlevis. .See Maoulaniya
Mewuks, Southern, Totemism
XIV-793b
Mezia, Spanish lieutenant, and
Gov. Moore X-3S,5c
— Diego, writer XIV-204a
Mexica. .See Chichimeca Mexitin
Mexicana, race X-2.5t)d
Mexicano Independiente, El, pe-
riodical, Mexico Xl-i;s6c
Mexicans, human .sacrifice XIII-
31SC
Mexican Versions of the Bible
XV-374C
— War XIV'-54ric: and Alabama
I-241a; and Germans VI-477a;
.Shields, James XIII -758a;
Tennessee XIV-.509d
Mexico, town. Philippines, par-
ish lX-.59Sd
—ARCHDIOCESE OF X-269c;
XlV-74"d; Confraternity of
priests XIIH121d; map X-fac-
me 2()8
—REPUBLIC OF X-250b
— architecture: cathedral (ill.)
X-facing 250; and Brumidi
Ill-Sb; pyramidal temple
XIV^96d; Tehuacan Temple
XIV-497C
—AH: sculpture in XIII-642d
— Church in X-267a; ecclesiasti-
cal organization X-268c; evan-
geUzation XIV-794C; houses of
retreat XII-796c; Inquisition
VIII-37a; X-262d; Masses,
three II-569a; patronage, roy-
al X-260d; patroness of XI-
566b; Poor Clares XII-254b:
property, ecclesiastical X-
26Sa: Provincial Council VII-
488a: IX -357b; religious of
Jesus and Mary VUI-385d;
Salesian Society XIII -399b;
Shrine of Guadalupe VII-43b;
Society for Propagation of
Faith XII-462a; St. Vincent de
Paul Society XIII-39ac; Zu-
mdrraga XV-767b
— climate X-250d
— Commerce X-265a: Texas,
trade with XIV-546a
— Education X-268c; colonial
period X-258C; university III-
.545a; X-259c; XI-414d: XIV-
202c; University, Faculty of
Medicine II-74.5c; University,
and Immaculate Conception
VII-680b
—B(Ano(oro; Aztecs II-169b; Al-
gonquins I-3I2b; Indians VII-
756a; Mitcca Indians X-409a:
Mixe Indians X-408c; Sobai-
pura Indians XIV-6ib
— Geography X- 2.50b: Aguas
Cabentes I-232b: Cahfornia,
Lower III-177C: Campeche
III-222C: Chiapas III-6.52b;
Colima IV-lOOc; Cucrnavaca
IV-562C; Durango V-208c;
Guadalajara VIH2c: Huajui-
pam de Lertn VII-.5n.5c: Leon
IX-177C; Linares IX-265d;
map X-facing 2()S; Michoacan
X-282C: Oaxaca XI-180d;
Queretaro Xll-OOlb: .Saltillo
XIII-40»b; San Luis Potosi
XIIH48C: Sinaloa XIV-12d;
Sonora XIV-145b; Tabasco
XIV-12.3b: Tehuantepec XIV-
473c; Tepic XIV-513C; Tlax-
cala XlV-747d: Tulancingo
XV-86a; Vera Cruz XV-344d:
Yucatan XV-737c; Zacatecas
XV-740b; Zamora XV-749C
— History: aborigines I - 409d ;
410b; X-250d; 251a: and Al-
varado, Pedro de I-372d: and
Arguello I-706b; Arizona,
cession of 1-7 19b; boundary
XV-16Sb; and Cahfornia III-
173c: colonial period X-253a:
conquest II-170b: constitution
X-267a; and Cortes IV-397d:
cross, worship of I-418c; em-
pire II-170b: exploration VI-
451d; and French X-266d:
French troops X-702a; Hidalgo,
Miguel XVI-45b: indepen-
dence X-266a; XIV-546b;
Morelos, Jose Maria X-565d;
name II-169b: and de Narvaez
III-126C; population X-250c;
province X-269b; Republic I-
415d; and Spanish X-264d;
Spain XIV-185b; and Utah
XV-239a; Viader XV-397b:
and witches XV-677b; and
Wyoming XV-727d
— Legislation: anti-ecclesiastical,
and Pius IX XII-136b: Eng-
lish jurisprudence IX-71b;
legacies and wills X-268a: mar-
riage and divorce X-268a; mili-
tary service X-268c; oaths X-
26Sc; Pious Fund H-236b;
XII-106a; 106b: public office
X-268c: reform laws I-282b;
X-267a: religious orders X-
267b; seal of confession XIII-
664d
— Literature: aborigines I-411b;
XIV-202d: Alaman's I-245b;
Alegre I-281d; Alzate I-375a:
Beristain II-492b; Brasseur de
Bourbourg II-743d; Carochi
in-371b: and Cavo III-468d;
Chimalpain III-663b; Clavi-
gero IV-8d: and Cervantes
III-54.5a; Equira y Egnera
XVI-37b: Hieroglyphics, Az-
tec X-256C; language X-254b:
periodicals XI-685d; print-
ing I-415b; XV-768d; work
on I^16c
— masonic council in IX-776d
—Missions IV-776d; VI -71b;
X-376b: Angulo I -513d; Do-
mingo de la Anunciacion I-
591b; Juan de la Anunciacion
I-59Id; Augustinians in VII-
282b; 286b; and Aveta II-
164b; Cahfornia m'issions
XIII-440a: Carmchtes III-
362c: Brothers, Christian VIII-
60d: confiscation XI -452a;
Dominicans II-.530b; XII-
368Ed; early IV-776d: Fran-
ciscans VI-299a: Incarnate
word. Congregation of VII-
706a; Indian missions X-2.54d:
Jesuits I-281d; VI-450d; XIV-
95b: 102d; 103b; Kino, Eusebio
Xll-lOOb; Lazarist X-364d;
Magin CataM IX-530C; Men-
dieta, Jeronimo X-185d; and
Talon XIV-J39d
— Religions and sects: cosmogony
IV-413a; Jews VIII-.399C;
Maronites XIII-85a: Metho-
dism X-240b: Presbyterianism
XII-394a; and religion X-
257b: statistics, religious XIV-
280c: 281a
— .S ociol ogy: brush-shack, la-
bourer's (iU.) X-267; hospital
I'-53.5d; X-125b: and chari-
table institutions X-268b
—New. See New Mexico
— City, town, American posses-
sion XV-2.39a; burial custom
III-.507d; Caballero v Ocio
III-12.5C: Cervantes III-54.5a;
confraternity of priests in XII-
42Id; and Cortez I-373a;
Echave the Elder V-270c; im-
muring III-.507d: Mass, first
X-82d; population X-250c;
Ribaa XIII-30d; surrender
(1521) IV-777a: Talon XIV-
4.39d
Mexitti. .See Tenochtillan
Meime, Saint, founrlation XV-4a
Mey, ComeUus Jacobse, and
Cape .May .\-790c: and Dela-
ware Capes XI-639a
Meycauayan, town, missions IX-
.599a
Meyer, Aloysius J., and Kendrick
Seminary X-367a
— Bemhard IX-40SC
—Charles, at Belleville, Illinois
VI-479b
— Christian, at Mannheim VII-
198a
— Conrad Ferdinand, novehst
VI-.527d
• — Heinrich August Wilhelm, on
Albertus Magnus I-265c; on
Scripture IV-162b; on Gospel
of St. Matthew X-64a; on Syn-
optics XIV-392a
— Hugo, jurist, at Tubingen XV-
84b
— Joseph, encyclopedia V-416b;
418a
— Julius, art critic I-318d: on
Allegri I-31Sb
— JuUus Lothar, at Tubingen
XV-84b
— Julius Robert, chemical re-
search X-139b
—Karl, and histology II-574d
— Kuno, Celtic scholar VIII-
116c: 12.3b; 124b
— Livinus de, and Molina X-
437b: Thomism XIV-70:Sa
— Ludwig, and Spinoza XIV-
21Sa; 219c
— R. W., at Molokai X-44.5a
— Richard M., on Luise Hensel
VII-241b
—Rudolph, J., University of St.
Louis XIII-364a; ascetical
theologian XIII-364b; XIV-
620d
— Theodor, philosopher V-561C
— Valentine, in Lucerne IX-
408a
Meyerbeer, Giacomo, and Aib-
Unger I-233a; and Liszt IX-
2,S.5d; and Voder XV-.50IC
Meyers, James, directory V-27b
Meyfart, Johann Matthias, and
Pietism Xll-SOd
Meyland, Roger de. Bishop of
Lichfield and Coventry IX-
232d
Meyler, Robert, martyr VIII-
Kjfia
—Peter (Patrick), martyr VIII-
16ISC
Meymac, Maurist monastery X-
71c
—Abbey XV-86d
Meynard, ascetical theologian
XIV-620d
MeyneU, Wilfrid, editor XI-
675a; and Francis Thompson
XIV-703d: 704b
Meynrad. .See Meinrad
Meyra, monastery Il-415d; and
Ilcnriquez VIl-22n9;
Meyrormes, Frangois de. Sec
Mayron
Meyskonig, Johann, Abbot of
Tepl XIV-514a
Meyyofuso, and Italo-Greeks
VlII-207d
Meza, Ramon, writer XIV-207d
Mezarim, astr-rism II-31a
Mezezius, General, and Constan-
tinn II XIV-3Vli;d
MEZGER, FRANCIS X-270a
—JOSEPH X-27l)b
—Paul X-27i)c
Mezieres, pilcrijnaco XII-730a
— Alfred Jean Francois, and
French Aradnniv 1 Mlb
— Phihppede Vl-li;9a: niid Order
of Knights .\-3;i.5a: and Peter I
of Cyprus IV-.5.5:ic
Mezzabarba, Carlo Ambrogio,
Hi.shop of Lodi II-.302C; III-
i)72a: I.\-32,3a
Mezzobarbo, Peter, bishop of
Florence, and simony Vl-llla;
XI-768C
MEZZOFANTI, GIUSEPPE, car-
dili.d X-27lld; nl B.,l..gna II-
6l.>d: :in.l (;r.i.'.,rv XVl VII-
9b; lit.- X-ssd; and Cardinal
McCloskov I.\-!8tia: tomb
XIlI-17.)a
Mezzogrosso, coin X-33.5d
Mezzo-rilievo, sculpture II-
34 Id
Mfengu, language, Africa VIII-
.59 1 c
Mfumu, chief IV-232a
Mgr., ahhr. I-2td
Miako (Kioto) XI .334a; XII-
7a;r-onv.-iit Hi Vl-:i79b
MIAMI INDIANS X-271b; VII-
6t)0b: 739d; Vlll-fiOlb; X-
388a; Xll-320a; and French
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MIANI— MICHOACANA
VI-732C; and Jesuits lll-233d;
and Mascoutens IX-76Sd: and
Quapaw XII-592d
Miani. See Angelo-Emiliani
Miao-tze, and Chinese III-682b;
classification XII-626C
Mibsam. See Mabsam
Micab. See Micheas
Micaiab. See Micheas
Miaskowski, Joseph Boucza,
Bishop of Warsaw XV-555d
Micallef, Bishop of Gozo VI-
687d
Micara, Luigi, cardinal, Bishop of
Frascati I-225a; VI-244C; as
Bishop of Ostia and Velletri
XI-346d; Preacher Apostolic
XII-SMc; Bishop of Tibet-
Hindustan I-225b
Mi-careme VIII-738a
Mice, plague, Philistines I-723a;
wild, plague of II-15b
Michabo, in American cosmogony
IV-412C
Michaeas, Abbot of St. James
XV-721C
Michael I, Rhangabe, Byzantme
Emperor Ill-lOod: XI-50d;
and Bulgars VII-623b; and St.
Ignatius of Constantinople VII-
647b; and PauUcians XI-o84c
■ — n Balbus, Byzantine Emperor
III-106a; Xi-51c; XIV-o77a:
Iconoclasm V-399b; VII-624a;
and Louis the Pious V-17c:
VII-625b; 66Sb; and Paschal I
X-242b; and Theodore of
Studium XIV-574b
— m, Byzantine Emperor III-
106a; i07d; VII-624C; X-242c;
XII-44b; and Basil I III-108a;
and Boris III-107b: and coun-
cUs, ecclesiastical IV-427a; and
St Ignatius of Constantinople
VII-647b; Rastislav XI-247a;
at Selymbria XIII-692d
— ^IV, Byzantine Emperor III-
107d; 108b; in Sicily XIII-
775b; and Zoe X-273b
— V, Calaphates, Byzantine Em-
peror III-107d; 108c
— VI, Stratioticus, Byzantine Em-
peror III-lOSc
— Vn, Parapinakes, Byzantme
Emperor Ill-llOa; and At-
taliates II-60c; and Gregory
VII IV-54od; and Psellus XII-
54.5a
— Vm, Palaeologus, Byzantme
Emperor III-lllc; n2a; and
Arsenites VI-768a; and Arse-
nius Autorianos I-754a: and
Beccus II-3S0c; Constanti-
nople.walls of IV-303a; crusade
IV-552a; excommunication IV-
552a; IX-725a; and Genoese
IV-551d; XV-337b; Gregory X
IX^77c; Notitia, episcopa-
tuum XI-123a; and Phocaa
XII-41a , ,
— Profession oS Faith: dead,
prayers for IV-653a; and in-
fallibiUty VII-798a: and judg-
ment, particular VIII-5.50d;
and Resurrection XII-792C;
Sacred Scripture, authorship of
XIII-636d
—and Rome IV-304d; VI-765d;
799b; Vni-430c; and schis-
matics II-380d; and Urban IV
XV-214a; Vespers, Sicilian
XV-384b
— K, Palseologus, Byzantine
Emperor III-lllc
— King of Bulgaria. See Boris I,
King of Bulgaria
— (Chorybut Wisniowiecki), King
of Poland XII-lS(ia; and
Church xn-191b; XIV-61d
— Feodorovich, Tsar ol Rusvsia
X-592b
— Romanoff, Tsar of Russia X-
.594a; XIII-246d
— loatler of Bohemian Brethren
II-616d; consecrated II-617a
— Maronitc patriarch IX-G87C
—Trinitarian martyr VIII-164b
— Bishop of Athrib and Malig
IV-597b
— Bishop of Busiris. See Chail
—Bishop of Curium IV-57.3a
— n, Despot of Kpirus 111-1120
— Bishop of Erythrffi V-.'J27a
— Bishop of Hicrapolis (Phrygia)
VII-322C
—Bishop of Hj-ptepo VII-604C
538
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
368c
— Syncellus of Jerusalem, in
Iconoclast persecution VII-
624b; as Abbot of St. Sabas
XIV-577a
— Metropolitan of Kieff IX-464c;
XIII-261d
— I, Bishop of Metellopolis X-
234d
— n. Bishop of Metellopolis X-
234d
— Saint, Bishop of St. Paul-
Trois-ChSteaux XV-250b
— Bishop of Philadelphia XI-
793b
— Dom, Regent of Portugal XII-
304d; XIII-385d: Azores II-
16Sd; and Mendoc^ III-699a
— Grand Zupan of Rassa. See
Michael Voislavich, King of
Servia
— Bishop of Ratisbon XII-657d
—Prince of Sen-ia XIII-734b
— Saint, Bishop of Synnada XIV-
387d; on Photius of Constanti-
nople XII-43d
—Bishop of TiberiopoUs XIV-
717c
—Bishop of Tius XIV-747a
— Abbot of Valladolid XV-25,8b
— Bish.)p nf Wlorlawek XV-681C
—MILITARY ORDERS OF
SAINT X-272d
—Oscar XIV-:i40c
— Anthony of St. Aloysius, Vicar
ApostoUc of Mangalore IX-
.589b
— I, Apafy, Prince of Transyl-
vania XV-21C
— CffiRULARItrS, Patriarch of
Constantinople X-273a; IV-
303c; excommunication XIII-
537d; and Humbert I-349d;
XII-290C; and John of Trani
I-104a; and Latin Church II-
172b; IX-162a; XIII-65a; and
Leo IX IX-162a; Psellus XII-
545a; schism IV-545d; VI-
739a; 764a; 765b; Xni-534a;
535c; 537b; XV-139c; un-
leavened bread controversy
Il-172b; V-.58.5a; VII-494b
— Carvalho, Blessed, martyr
XlV-UOa
— Confraternity. See Knights of
Michael, Order of
-de la S. S. Trinidad XIIIH102a
— de los Santos, Saint. See
Michael de Sanctis, Saint
— DE SANCTIS, SAINT X-274b;
XV-406d
— Nacaxima, Blessed, martyr
XlV-UOa
—OF CESENA X-274c; VI-
246d; XV-116d; Germany VI-
494c; and John XXII VIII-
43Ic; and Poverty, Rule of
VI-468C
— of Corbeil, Bishop of Sens
Xni-717d
—of Isselt, historian Vll-122b
— of St. Catherine, theologian
XIV-620C
— of Sebaste, Patriarch of Etsch-
miadzin V-571d
— of Synnada. See Michael,
Saint, Bishop of Synnada
— of the Rosary. See Magrath.
Miler
— of Tregury, Archbishop of
Dublin III-132d
—of Valencia IX-249b
— Pal^ologus, Emperor of Nicffia.
See Michael VIII, Palaeologus,
Bvzantine Emperor
— Psellus. See Psellus
— SCOT0S X-275b; VI-468b;
X1I-49C; XIlI-623a
— the Amorian, Bvzantine Em-
peror, .s-.r Michael 11 Balbus
—THE ARCHANGEL, SAINT
X-27.5d; l-lTsc: .^Iphon-o I,
victory of Il-ttitb; on amulets.
Gnostic I-443d; as .\ngelic
Healer X-27Cb; Angelus bells
I-488C
— A-pparilion.s: Michalion X-
27fic; Monte Gargano I-170d;
VIlI-222a; IX-588C; X-276d;
Mont-Saint-Michel X - 276d ;
Xlll-lSla
—in AtI I-485c; X-277a; altar-
piece XIII-372C; Borras II-
687d; Calandra IX-i92b;
Francucci VII-694a; Imola
VII-694a; Kessels VIII-629c:
mosaic (ill.) XII-665d; Pichler
XII-74C; Raphael XII-641a;
646c; Reni Xin-171b; Reni
(ill.) X-276d ; Romano VI-572b ;
San Sepolcro XIII-452b
— bannock X-277a; Brussels,
patronage VII-56c; Chairo-
topa, miracle at X-276b; chap-
els, mortuary III-507C
— Churches: .\ustralia XI-566a;
Belgium XI-564c; Canada XI-
S65c;EnglandXI-563b; United
States XI-564d
—St. Colman's hymn III-198C;
Colossi, miracle at X-276b; in
Daniel, prophecy of IV-622d;
feast of III-163C: X-277a;
Feast of the Dedication of VII-
oOc; Joan of Arc VIII-409d; in
litanies, ancient I-4S6a; Mass
in Bobbio Missal III-502b; in
Mohammedanism X-426c; and
Moses, Legend of I-<i03b; X-
275d; novena XI-143d; plague,
legend VI-7S2b; Rabanus,
hymn of VII-602c; Russian
songs XIII-2G7C; and Satan
I-479b; veneration X-276b;
work of X-276a
— the Brave, of Wallachia XIII-
226a
— the Caulker, Byzantine Em-
peror. See Michael V Cala-
phates
— the Drunkard, Bvzantine Em-
peror. .Sff Michael III, By-
zantine Emperor
— the Great, Patriarch of Anti-
och. See .Michael the Syrian
— the Paphlagonian, Byzantine
Emperor. See Michael IV
— the Phrygian (the Stammerer).
Bvzantine Emperor. See
Michael II Balbus
— the Syrian, Patriarch of Anti-
och I -302b; X-490a; chronicle
XIV-41Sb; death X-493b; on
Maronites IX-686d; writings
XIV-413a
— Toz6, Blessed, martyr XIV-
110a
— Voislavich, Iving of Servia
Xni-732b
— Xumpd, Blessed, martyr XIV-
110a
Michaelbeuem, monastery II-
450d
Michaelhouse, college, Cam-
bridge III-212a
Michaeli, Venetian ambassador
XIII-3.36d
Michaelion, sanctuary, Sosthen-
ion X-276C
Michaelis, Gustav Adolph, physi-
cian X-140d
— John D., excgcte 1-56 Ic; VIII-
80d
— JohnH.,exegeteIII-303a; IV-
161a; V-288a; IX-462C; XV-
372d
— Sebastian II-3aib
Michaelismesse, at Leipzig IX-
139b
Michaelites \"I-246d
Michaelius, Joannis VII-393d;
XII-710d
Michaelmas Day X-277a
Michaelstein, Cistercian founda-
tion VII-129a
Michaelsverein X\'-7.54b
Michaiah. S'-e Micheas
Michal. .SV.- Michol
Michas. See Micheas
Michaud, John Stephen, Bishop
of Burlington ni-82a; XV-
357a
—JOSEPH-FRANCOIS X-277a;
IV-.-i44a; :in.l l.aurentie IX-
:«ld; portrait X-277b
Michaux, Maximilian, R. M.,
professor, at l.ouvaln IX-397b
MICHEAS, of Ephraim X-277c
MICHEAS, son of Jemla X-277d ;
XII— 17Sa; predicts Achab's
defeat I-lOlc
MICHEAS, prophet X-27Sa;
XII-17Sd; in canon of O. T.
Ill-270d; till.) Vll-facing 112;
me.^sianic prophecies X-278b;
on Blessed \'irgin Mary XV-
4l)4Cd; 4('i4Da
Michel, Andre, on Christian art
V-249a; on St. Denis XI-487b;
on Madonna of Verrocchio
XV-365b
—Charles XV-62Sd
■ — Domenico, Patriarch of Grado
XV-340d
— Franfois, Bishop of Salimbria
IX-2o2b
—Jean, physician (d. 1495) X-
278d
—Jean, physician (d. 1501) X-
27Sd
—JEAN, poet X-278d; X-348d
— Jean, Bishop of Angers X-278d
— Johannes, Franciscan XI-
759a
■ — Mark II, Bishop of Venice XV-
340d
— Martin vn-3S.5a
— Xavier, priest in Richmond
XIII-."iOd; Virginia XV-lo7c
Michelade, massacre XI-S3b
Michelangelo Buonarroti. See
Buonarroti
Michele, mosaicist X-5S9c
Michele, Giovanni, Bishop of
\erona XV-3l)2a
— Fuschi. See Michael of Cesena
Michelet, Jules, writer VI-202c;
VII-701b; at College de France
IV-114a; on France VI-166d;
Jesuits XIV-82b; 10.5a; on
Knights Templars XI\'-495c
MicheU, Nicolo, Bishop of Squil-
lace XIV-239b
MICHELLANS X-279a
Michelina, Metelli, Blessed XI-
739b
Michelino, Domenico del, painter
M9d
MICHELIS, EDWARD X-279c;
V-,52c
— Friedrich, philosopher VII-87b
MicheU, Lewis, colonist VI-475C
Michelotti, Biondo, Lord of Peru-
gia XI-736C; and Todi XIV-
734c
MICHELOZZO DI BABTOL-
OMMEO X-279c; and Dona-
tello V-lllia; Prato pulpit III-
297c; Riceardi Palace ^T-688d
Michelsberg, abbey X^53c
Michiel, Vitale, Doge of Venice
XV-337a
— n, Vitale, Doge of Venice XV-
337a
Michiels, A. I-629a
MICHIGAN X-2S0a; aborigines
III-690a; A. P. A. I-127c;
Baraga II-2S2d; 283b; Bo-
hemians II-621a; cemeteries
X-282a; commerce X-280C;
Croats XIV-52b; divorce X-
282a; education X-280c; fish-
eries X-280b; French Ameri-
cans ^T-273a; Geography X-
280a; Germans VH76b; hia-
torv X-2S0d; Hollanders VII-
394b; Indians XII-321b; insti-
tutions X-2S2a; legislation X-
281c; liquor laws X-281d;
XIV^91a; manufactures X-
280b; marriage X-2S2a; mining
X-280b; mis.sions IV-75Sb; X-
3S7d; oaths X-2S1C; Poles
XII-20.5C; prisons X-282a;
property, ecclesiastical VII-
720d; X-2Sld; publications.
Catholic XI-692C; punishment,
capital XII-569C; Redemptor-
ists XII-684a; reformatories
X-282a; religion X-281b; seal
(ill.) X-280b; seal of confession
X-281C; XIII-fi62b; Slovenes
XIV-56C; statistics X-280b;
282b; XV-176a; S\ro-.\rabian
Orthndn^ Chiirr-li VI - 773c:
Lniv, --1.N I\ 7.v,la; X-2S0C;
Will- \ JMd
-Catholic, |»ii,„li,al XI-695C
—Essay, i..ri..,li.ul XI-<;92c
Michilena, Arturo, painter XV-
:!29a
Michilimackinac, French trading
post V1I-216C; X-2S0d; 379c:
:i<0c
Michipicoton, mi.ssion XIII-487d
Michi Waban, in .-Vmerican cos-
mogony I\'^I2d
Michmash. .^'"^ Machinas
Michmethah. .s\f Machmethath
MICHOACAN, ARCHDIOCESE
OF X-282C; IX-177c; Assump-
tion, octave of II-6d
— Kingdom of X-251b; Nufio de
GuzmSn X-253d
— Province of X-269b
—State of X-250C
Michoacana, race X-250d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill,) = illustrations.
539
7240
Michol. wife of David M5d;
IV-642d; VIII-64Sa
XII_7n4a; burial lV-4G5a;
X-2f«; and Ljejskl X\ -I'iUa
MICM ACS V,2*3d : 1-31 Ic . n i
Xcadia l-90d; «> Caf -"'f ," '^-l
229d: ideograms ("U X"-**^'
lanBuage I-39b; and Member-
II-S02a; Capuchins IIW-'?^
Freacli I-5r>2d-. Leclercq IX-
109a; Le Lo"««^,,{^ ^*-'°-
Father Vincent I--?WD
—in Nova Scotia MI-HiO. at
Richibuclo XIII-3oob
Mico, poet Xl-Sob
—Edward, martjT V-4( 'a
Micone. See Mykonos
Mifpah. «!? M?^P'>^I_5371,
Microbes IV -'l^*-.^^ =^'°
MicrocephaU ^ -b?8°,, .
Microcosus XlV-p»4o
MICROLOGUS X-28Da; XV
5sb; by Baeumer I\r20-a.
Bernold of Constance n-^l'».
on Communion-Antiphon 1\
170a; ConBteor IV-— -a. o°
Gloria VI-5S3d; Guido of
\r?™o Vll-fiOa; X-2Sob; on
Offertory XI-21Sb; Respon-
sonum Xn-7S8b
JJ^re^r. vSte ApostoUo
of Vl-.-..-.7b
Micronesian Race ^I'^^-^J
Microphotography III-414<1
Microscope l-4t>0d. "^'^J:
Fortunato's use of VI l^sOj
invention II-574C: and medical
in\euiiw ,o,.. Roeer Bacon
science X-lilc, 2;"»"^' ■"„. i :
Xlll-Uob; and lorriccin
X1V-7S4C
Micv abbev XI-319a
Midabaria.Saint. Abbess of Bum-
M'id"asVK.n?"'/'^'>«^» I^''^"^
Middeldorpf, Albert Theodor,
surBi'nn X-14-'b
Middendorf , Bernard, missionary
MIDDENDORP, JAKOB X-
MWddburga (Middlesbrough) X-
286a
Middin. SVf Me.Uin ^_
"l^^bfxft^7^ab;^Jf%b;
abbesses I-8d; abbreviation,
methods of I-21c; Academies
I-83C- advocatus ecclesuE 1-
lOSe; Alcuin I-276C; Am.ee.
use of I-428c; anatomy I-458c,
annals, eeelesiast.c^l I-531b
antiquity, view pf .V-779D, ar
chitecture, .ecclesiastical V
260c; art, ecclesiastical V-2olb,
Irts^ Uberal I-760b; associa-
tions II-2a; 3b; astrology n-
20d; 21c; 22»>; XIl-o4b Au-
gustinism II-99d; Bacon,
^ger XIII-11.^; beads XlII^
185c; bestiaries Ht:'"'^*^.'';'?^.
II-M6a; bishops lI-*3°-.°'?5.
Dhcmv, penalties for II-sp>d.
Ki^Building Brotherhood
II-7Sld; Bulls lll-5'2d; h.mal
Ill-77d- burial ronfraternities
III-7sb; Byzantine l.terature
II -1 23a : Calatrava. Order of
Ill-U9d; calendar HI-lMd.
Canon m-2(>od; ™;d;"»'iVfl
title Ill-333b; casuistry 111
41Rb; catechetical "V<'™ction
V 7Sc; cemeteries I"-^*?:
censorship of books I'I-5f'f •
censure. ecclesiastical HI-
M2b; chalices ni-.'i62b; char-
g'hriMiS- XTI-^Olb; civili-
lation VI-Ci07a; coinage XI-
l.Wb: commerce llI-9Ha: com-
munism IV- 180b; confession
Xl-62fia: corporate bfc V U
7I9b; corporate ownership A-
579a; cosmological theories IV-
415d; cosmopolitanism lii-
701b; 702a; courts, ecclesiasti-
cal Vnl-547a; Damsh Utera-
ture lV-730c; day, method ot
reckoTiine lV-fi3Sa; demonol-
ogy U • "T "' l''nl"-'> ^j^._
I-
draii' I j,| ^ \ 1 II-
l57c'\=mpluy.r and employee
Vll-'eSd; exegetes V'lII-SOa;
feudaUsm VI-58d; fine arts
vn-fi9a' Flagel ants Vl-»9<1,
Friars Minor VI-292C; Gesta
Romanorum VI-539d; Gaul
rimrch in VII-20a; and Giraud
S'BomeUVI-570b; and God-
frey of Bouillon VI-624C
Gothic ""hitecture VI-66Db
Gothic Art \I-672a. Greek
writin,' Xl-!i'lb; t.ncori.m
C\r.r.< M ■"• ■' ' ',"!
Glnl' ■ . .|'_
lUtid. 1. :; . ' ... J,
Communion \! , -■'J; '',', i
Sepulchre. Ivmghts ot Nil
427d- holy water fonts Vil-
t34?;hospitalsVII-4Slb;4S5c;
hymiody Vll-OOtte; impos o«
VII-699C; In Commendam
VII-719a; individualism V U-
7filc: inlid-1- ■^'l^J.- -^^jUstT-
T:' ^ •-■< i.'.ivvni-
%,,.-, ■'■. ^1/. ^:.ri;l VIII-
9-Jh- i\ ' ' : . " ill use
Vili:2:,sh I ■ ^'N •'•"■d.;
XIV-7i.:Ja . ■ '„.'°
astind vm '-c ';, V h-
lise Xll-71-:d; jus spohi \ Ul
S71b; kiss Vlll-ima; labour
VIII-721d; land tenure VUl-
777b; lamps and candles
VIII-71i9b; Lateran Council
Vni-lOc; Latin literature IX-
26d- 27a; 29a; 33c; Law. inter-
national IX-74a; laws, ecclcsl-
^tcal influence IX-67d; lay
confession XI-623c; Lent
IX-152d; leprosy IX-96d;
isjh- I p\ TX-2nSa; Litanies
IX
X\
i\ :il2b
States °.f.ih\-TS?"-<27d-^^X'
261b; su cide XIV-327a. laD
ernacle XIV-424a; Tancred
XIV^42c; temporal POwer VI-
664d; toleration 761c; 7feDj
771b; trials, ecclesiastical VIII
547a; Truce of God XV-69a,
iunic XV-88b; Lltramontan-
ism XV-125a; Union ot
churches VI-766a; .Umversals
XI-91d" universities Vlll-
446d; 'Xll-361d; university
degrees I-759d; "^"7,^01-
236a; Vatican researches Vm
64d- vestibule XV-3S»a. anu
ihe -wake" III-77b; warfare
I-271d; III-105b; water, litur-
^cal use of XV-564C; womeii
XV-691b; wood-carvmg Av
Middleburg, town, Zealand XI-
Middfebury CoUege. Vermont
Middlem«e, Humphrey, Bles-
sed. Sec Humphrey Middle-
— Thomas VII-544C -_„<-„
MIDDLES3R0TIGH, DIOCESE
OF X-286a; XVI-3Sa
Middlesex, hospital, London IX
Middle State, doctrine XII-
Mfd'eiteton, Alice Xiy-r.91a
-Ambrose VIIl-SOOc
—Anthony, martyr V^7bb,
_Cony"e'^II-564d; X-345d
—Peter, anatomist I-4Wa
—(Middletown), Richard of. ice
Richard of Middletown
—Robert, martyr \-4<0c. VU
—Thomas, dramatist I-448b;
—Thoinasl sheriff IV-59b
— WiUiam, martyr V-478b .
—William de. Bishop of Norwich
-V. aott^ trial Xni-6.51d
Middoth XIV-436a; 437c
Mide, society III-690C
Midewiwin X-193d
Midgard, in Norse cosmogony
Mideard-Serpent XV-.Wa .
Midhat Pasha. Grand Viz.er
MICHOI^MIKADO
Mierlo, Godfried van. Bishop of
Haarlem VII-95b
Miers, Mary Madeleine VI-
Uiet battle VII-589a
Miestchanskygorod X-o9ia
Mieszko. .s.. Mieczyslaw
Mieu, Sister VII-7(Sd
Mip7co See Mieczyslaw
JJioAZZI, CHRISTOPH AN-
TON X-288a; XV-419d; and
Freemasons II-127d: and Jes-
uits II-127a: memorial II-
r'Sb- and Vienna University
XV-423a; Waitzen episcopate
XV-525b
Migdalel. See Magdalel
Migdol. .See Mageddo
Migeon, Mana Louisa Xll-2o/c
Migetius. heretic I-150b
MigganeUi, papal nuncio XI-
Mighrlan, Mardiros. Armenian
missionary Xlll-Sld
Migliorati, Cosimo de'. See Inno-
cent VII
—Giovanni, Bishop of Ravenna
— Ludovico VIII-19C; Sinigagha
XIV-13C
nni-'ie xV-l^''ld, M .-.
lX-53ib;manus(-nptslX-til4c;
622b; mass X-23a; medals
X-112C; mendicant mars
X-183b; xn-731d; meta-
physics X-231b; monasticisra
§;-il71a; XII-501b: morahty
plays X-557C; Mortmain X-
579a: mortuary rolls IH-l"?'
Neums X-763d; Nimbus XI-
80d; Northmen XI-1.17b no-
veni XI-142b; Nuptial Ma-ss
IX-70.ib; OfTcrtory XI-21Sb.
organ X! 1''^' ,
church' - '
323b; 1'
IX-7.5a: !-■■'■ ,
500a; and I'assimi inu^-i. -v
S2.5d; Passion Plays Xl-^uic.
patron saint XI;447d; philos-
ophy IX-239b; X-231b; XII-
27b; 32a;;Physiologus XII
69b; plain chant XII-144a,
Platonism XII.-.162a; Poland
XII-lS3a; pohtical economy
Xn-214d; poor-rchef in \u
Preachers, Order .,f X ' •-^°:
3«8Cb; preaching '"> 1^410.
orcdcslination XIl-3'8a.
Sriesthood XII-40?b; prima-
cies xn-»24a; prisons XII-
4lic- 431d; privdeges. ecclesi-
a'stickl XII-139b; processional
hvmns XII-449a; property,
cc'cTesiastical XUr»6?a: .P^-
thonotary Apostohc XII-o03a .
psychology X \-lood pun
ishment. capital Xll WO.
purgatorial societies Xll-o.rfa
rationale, use of XU-fiolc. rc^
ics. veneration of XII-i3ia.re-
Uquaries Xll-763a; Ren.ais-
aance XII-769b: science XII-
f8c%erldomXIV-38a; slavery
XlV-3Sd; stained glass XIV
242c; State and Church IX
58b; XI-45.3b; Xll-iOlb
Midia, PetroniUa de, witch XV-
MidiM (Arabia) I-664c .
Midias, tj-rant of Larissa XI
Midi^h (Medea) X-n6b
Midinettes XI-493d
Midland Review XI-i)94a
Midlands I-''i;;d^ \ I-o.:)lb
Mid-Lent VI I--i^a ,
Midon, Vicar Apo^^fhc of Central
MIDRASHIMX J-^'-'d ly. '"•']'=:
V-701d; XI \ ' ; ^ ,'^.'
monology 1 '' '^^;
definition X :, :
X-287a; (,' ^ 'J':
Shemoth X-2S, ti; >h'Mnu.-, -v
287c; on Torah XlV-<»oa
Miduu son of St. Darerca IV-
63.i
MIDWI
Miechowit.1. iviRi"'"^' ■ ■ ,„u,.,l
Mieczyslaw 1, KmK "' ' "'»'"'
SrL'w '-Iv464c; marna|e
VII-548C: Posen Vl-oaun,
Wla<lislaw XV-680C
-^•„'^;sid;"^^"a"^f!;
at St. Louis .1 ■'"-"'V.;,^'"
364a; Wyomine X\-'--'c
Mieges, Notre Da™* ^e. Sec
Notre Dame de •^l;'^<-''„ .
Mielot. Jean, canon of St. 1 eter s
I ille lX-2.Tld
bishop of Bremen VI1-128C
.\l\-l.iC
Mignan, Robert, captain 1 1-tfa
MignaneUi Palace XII-460C
Mignard, Paul, priest IX-/2<a
-KERRE X-289b; birthplace
XV-tiSc- and ComelUe the
Elder IV-374a; Mo|i6re, por-
trait X-434c: portrait X-289C,
Val-de-Grace XI-4Sbb
Mignardes X-289d
Mignard of Avignon X-289d
— ae Roman. See Mignard.
MIGNE, JACQUES PAUL X--
290c; encyclopedia V-4ua.
•■ L'Univers Religieux Vl-
188a; X-514C; patrologies VI-
16c; and Pitra XII-119d,
"Praeloquia" II-655d; on pre-
centor XII-372b; Summa The-
ologiea X1V-668C . .
M°gneault, P. M.. missionary
III-Slc: XI-222d .
Mignet, Francois. hist^orianVl-
202c; and Jesuits XlV-lUoa,
"National" XlV-63oc
Mignucci, Pompeo, Bishop oi
Aequapendente I-109a
MIGRATION X-291b; Canadian
XII-599a; eause.s X-2M/D.
characteristics X-2aza. com
mbsioners VIII-137b; cona-
tions X-291C; Croatian IV-
513b; in early history X-291b.
and education X-294d; exclu-
tion acts X-296d; French legis-
lation X-295c; geographical
X-298b; German lepsl.ation
V-295d; Hungarian \U-o40D
Irish VIII-132b; 136d; 14od,
I alian legislation X-295c; le-
ilr e°ontr^ol X-29.5a; males,
preponderance of X-^J4C on
ein X-297C; Polish XIl-19t>c,
fortuguese XII-303a; of re li-
^ous XII-756d; Russian XIII-
234b- to South Ainenca X-
X 'isa: Italian VUl-.iO.ia,
i .n X-29.id; 297b; sta-
- ■'92d; 293d
I, in XV-692b
, \ -6.59d
M.eron. See Magron
Mil^el (Christian name). See
Mirhael
— Constants XV-43,d
Miguelete, Valencia (ill) 1'
Mi^jlez!" Miguel. historian
Mihael, Sachlumian ruler Aiv
Mtha^lov. Alexander. Nihilist
MmilyVdeApsia Victor. Bishop
of Lugos l->-""'',„n-7l2b
Mihiere. ■J"^''""'?.? vni-626c
M'hniarse ",«■,; 3Y' ^^ „
5Ji?r^i;XlSn^: Seem..
Indiana
Mikado XII-410C
MKAHESTOW— MILLERET DE BRON
540
Mikahestow, Indian convert II-
603d
Mikes, Hungarian writer VII-
561b
— Bishop of Steinamanger XIV-
285a
Mikhah. See Micheas
Mikhail. See Michael
Mikhayah (Mikhehfl). See Mi-
cheas
Mikhmas (Machmas) VI-442a
Miki, Paul, martyr XI-755d;
XII-7a
Mikketsen, Canute, Bishop of
Viborg XVI-81C
Miklas,.heretic IX-595a
Miklosic, Franc, philologist XIV-
47c
Mikszath, Koloman, novelist
VII-662a
MikyUus, Jakob VII-197a
Milada, abbess II-122C; XII-
338c
Milah (Milevum) X-304c
Milan, town. Alessi's work I-
284b; astrology II-22d; Bra-
mante's work II-736a
— Brera Gallery: Alunno's work
I-370d; Bellinis II-416d; Bor-
done II-684b; Borgognone II-
686a; Campi III-224C
— Catharists III-436b; Charles
V HI-626b; edict of (313) IV-
296b; 298b; XI-214b; 709a;
XIH67d; XIV-765b; XVI-
66a: geographical congress XV-
386d; Goths VII-461a; Fiam-
mo's historv XII-366a; lace
VIII-729d; lace (ill.) VIII-
730a; library, Royal I-31Sa;
Museum, ivory carving (ill.)
XIII-430d; museum, Messina's
work X-216a; observatory II-
692d; peace (1229) XV-337b;
plague II-688b; III-323d; sack
of VI-492a; IX-339d; XV-
212a: temperance congress
XIV-4S6a; and Vercelli XV-
349a; da Vinci's works XIV-
342c; XV-443b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF X-298d:
XII-77b; alb I-2o2b; St. Am-
brose I-384b
— Ambrosian Basilica I-363a:
38Sd; pala d' oro (ill.) I-facing
388; siege I-389a; 394d
— Ambrosian chant VI-779d
— Ambrosian Library I-393d ;
manuscripts IX-619d; da Vin-
ci's MSS. XV-144C
— Ajnbrosians I-404b: .A.ngelicals
I-483a: St. Antonio Maria
Zaccaria I-588a: Arianism II-
144c: Barnabites II-302a; St.
Bernard II-500b: Borromeo,
Federico II-688a
—cathedral I-400c: III-576b;
X-301c: aisles I-237c; altar I-
346b; Amadeo's work I-375d;
ambo I-382b; antiquities X-
647b; architect XI-73a; archi-
tecture VIII-226b; breviarv.
Te Deum in XIV-468d; can-
delabrum III-249a; ceremonies
I-400b: 401b: VI-662b; choir
III-693d; design V-263a; For-
ty Hovirs III-324b: holy water
font VIH35b; (ill.) X-facing
300; Orsenigo's work XIII-
796d; school XIII-695C: sculp-
tures XIII-644b; Solari's works
XIV-133b
— charity organization III-602b;
St. Charles Borromeo III-
620a
—councils X-301b: (34.3) III-
761c; (347) X-77b: XII-43a:
(35.5) II-39c; V-641b; IX-
218b; 221a; 410b; X-301b;
XVI-27C; (c. 390) I-629d;
(451) I-75a: 592a: III-743b;
X-81b; 301b: (680) X-301b:
(860) XI-54C: (1060) X-301b;
1098) X-301b; (1117) X-
301b; (1287) X-301b; (l.ill)
XV-730d; (1565) Ill-I121a;
IV-213C: (1576) I-3.-.()a; Vll-
490d; (1579) IV-2ir,d; (liliW)
X-301b; (1636)X-,301b; (IGOU)
X-301b; (1850) X-301b
— dalmatic IV-608c: dead, com-
memoration of I-316a; diptych
V-23c; Dominicans V-lOSd;
edifices, religious X-301c;
edifices, secular X-301d; Em-
ber days V-399d; Foreign
Missions, seminary III-
676b; XII-230C; 231b; 458b;
Forty Hours VI-152b; found-
ling asylum VI-159C; GaUican
Rite VI-357b; and Genoa I-
393a; Gotti at XVI-42a; Grand
Hospital VII-486a; Hospital-
lers of St. John of God II-802d:
hymnody I-392d: "Iliad" IX-
621a; India missions Vll-facing
737; Lent IX-152d; map VIII-
facing 244; Palm Sunday XI-
432c; Paschal candle, blessing
of IX-430b; patrons VI-537a;
rite XIII-65d; Sanctus XIII-
433b; Sassi's works I-405c:
schism XIII-533d; XIV-708d:
schools X-301d; St. Sebastian,
devotion to XIII-668a; semi-
nary, papal I-154d; III-620d;
VII-2d: service books I-396d:
and Sicily XIII-774d; stole
XIV-301d; Theatines I^72b;
XIV-557C: Uniats V-235b;
washing of feet XV-557C
— Duchy of, and Alexander VI I-
290d; concordat (1745) VIII-
233d: and France VI-498d;
IX-340C; Louis XII I-292b;
nunciature XI-160d; and Par-
ma XI-505C; and Piacenza
XII-70c; and Spaniards IX-
340c; Visconti dynasty VI-
494d; VII-58b; XIV-785a
— Liturgy of. See Ambrosian
Liturgy
—I, Prince of Servia XIII-734b
— n, Ising of Servia XIII-734b
Milanes, Jaime Hernandez, of
Nieza. Bishop of M^rida X-
202a
— Jose Jacinto, writer XIV-207d
Milanese Rite. See Ambrosian
Liturgy
Milanesi, Abbot-General of Val-
lumbrosa XV-263a
— Gaetano, on Gentile da Fabri-
ano VI— 422a; and Muntz X-
640c; and Vasari XV-274b
Milani, S., Vicar Apostolic of
Aleppo XIV-405d
Milano, Bramantino da, painter
XV-2N.-,a
— Giovanni da, artist VI-332d
Milante, Th.i.ni.st XIV-703a
Milas iMylasa) X-B60d
Milasch, Servian bishop VI-772a
Mila y Fontanals, writer XIV-
201d
Milazzo. See Mylas
Milbank, Presentation Sisters at
XII-398b
Milcham, Nicholas, sub-prior of
Walsingham XV-.>t3b
Milchlaschingsonntag XII-614b
Milchu, Ulster chief VIII-99d;
XI-554b
Milcom, deitv I-432a; X^43d
MILDE, VINZENZ EDDARD X-
302a; II-12'Ja; 12yd; lX-141d;
XV-420a
Mildew, in Bible I-525a; XII-
154d
Mildness, Fruit of Holy Ghost
VII-414b
—Defect of VIII-172d
Mildred, Saint, abbess II-463b
—Bishop of Worcester XV-703d
Mildura, Church in II-223C
Miledh Vlll-98d
MileUa, Michele, Bishop of Te-
ramo XIV-514C
Miles, degree, in Mithraism X-
403d
Miles, family, Maryland II-229b
—GEORGE HENRY X-302d
—Nelson A., general X-318a;
720b; XIV-2:ia
. — Richard Pius, Bishop of Nash-
ville X-704d
Milesi-Ferretti, cardinal, Abbot
of SS. Vincent and Athanasius
XIII-381b
Milesians, race VIII-9.Sd; in
Irish liter.ature Vlll-UOd
Milet, Pierre. .SVr Millet
MILETO, DIOCESE OF X-.30;ib
MILETOPOLIS .\-303b
Miletos ni-4.'.sd
Miletus X-303C; built I-784C:
destruction XI-713a; St. Paul
at in-74fla
-VITUS X-304a
Mileve fMilevis). Sec Milevum
MILEVUM (MILEUM) X-:W4b:
c.unril 14(12) l-2l)0c; .\-.304c;
XIV-3S9b: appeal, right of I-
652c; archives I-696c: on cler-
ics, lawsuits of IV-448C: coun-
cil (416) I-200c; X-304C; XI-
606b; and St. Augustine II-
87c; on baptism, infant II-
270c; on divorce V-57c: on
grace VI-695C; on Office, Di-
vine XI-220a ; Pelagianism
VIII-12b; XII-165d; St. Pos-
sidius at XII-318b; sacraments
XIII-298a
Miley, rector Irish College, Paris
VIII-163b
Millord, Armenian Catholics at
XIII-82a
Milhac de Noutron, Dordogne,
holy water fonts at VII-134d
Milhau, town, Calvinism XIII-
KlSb
Milhet, JeanIX-3S0c
— Joseph, French revolutionist
IX-3S0d
Milholland, family, Marvland
II-231d
MiUarensis X-545b
MILIC, JAN X-304C
MiUdi II-14b
Milinda Panha III-29b
Milinovic, Simon, Archbishop of
Antivari I-5S3a; VI-295b
Militantes ecclesiEe, Bull of Ur-
ban VIII IV-345C
Militantis ecclesise. Bull of Inno-
cent X III-339C
— ecclesiffi. Bull of Pius VII IX-
4()3d: XII-I67a; XV-555d
Mihtare Centrale, school, Rome
Xni-lCwc
MILITARY ORDERS X-304d:
Alcdntara I-271d; .\ummziata
X-306C; Av-izII-161d; the Bath
X-306C; Benedictine n-4B3d;
Calatrava III-149d; Christ. Or-
der of X-306d; the Collar X-
306c; Cross VIII-671C; founded
XII -752a; the Garter X-
306c; Golden Fleece X-306C;
Holy Ghost. Order of X-306c;
Livonia X-306a; marriage in
XIII-353b; Montesa X-534a;
organization, economic X-
307c: organization, military X-
307b; Our Lady of Bethlehem
XII-127C; Our Lady of Carmel
X-306c; Our Lady of Loretto
X-306d; Portugal II-162c: the
Precious Blood X-306d: priors
XII-427d: religious X-305b;
303c; 306d: Rhodes VII-479a;
rise of IV-547C; St. Anthony of
Ethiopia X-305a; St. George
X-306b: XIII-350c; St. Hu-
bert VII-.508b; St. James of
Compostela XIII-333a; St.
John of Jerusalem. Hospitallers
of VII-477d; St. Lazarus of
Jerusalem IX-96d; X-306c:
St. Michael X-272d; 306c; St.
Paul X-306d; St. Peter X-
306d; St. Stephen X-306b:
Secular X-306b; sick, care of
VII-483a: Spanish I-271d:
XIV-181a: the St-ar X-30Bc:
Templars XIV-493a: Teutonic
XIV-541a; the Thistle X-306C
—Service, in Alabama I-243d;
Bohemian Brethren on II-
617a; clergy, immunity of XII-
439a; Montanist I-772a
Milites regis XII-4c
Militia, in feudalism VI-61a;
Roman Empire IV-297d
Mihtia Angehca. See Cord of St.
Tliomas
Mihtia; Aureae. See Sylvester,
St.. Order of
Militia Jesu Christi, Third Order
XIV-638C
— of Christ. See Christ, Order of
the Knights of
— of Christ, Brothers of the (Ger-
man). .S'<c Sword. Knights of
— of the Golden Spur. S»-e Gold-
en Militia
— of the Holy Family XVI-fiOa
—of the Holy Ghost Vtl-416b
Militsch, castle II 7li-'b
Milk, abstinence IX- 153c; hr-
minean I-72a: Coptic I-72b;
Jacobite I-71c: Manichfiean I-
772a; Maronite I-7ld
— adulteration I-162d: at bap-
tism I-196a: III-563C: in Eu-
charistic Host VII-494a; fast
davs I -68b; II-590C; at fu-
neral feasts I-201a; in Greek
Church I-70b; in Lenten in-
dult I-69d; 70b; in sacrifice
Xlll-31(lb: svmboUsm VIII-
7.i(ia; .Si-.' l.actioinia
Milk-drinkers. .S-e Molokani
Milk-pail, in catacomb paintings
VIII-7.55d
Milky 'Way XV-187a; ecliptic
character XV-lS6d ; savage
beUef I-S28a; Winnebago In-
dians XV-658a
Mill, James, assoeiationism II-
4b; 4d; 408d; XII-33a; and
Bentham II-4S3a; Hedonism
VII-188a; on political economy
XII-215C
—John, Biblical critic XIV-532b;
on synoptics XIV-392a; New
Testament IV-498C; 503a; V-
290c
— John Stuart, on the Absolute I-
60c; agnosticism I-215d; al-
truism XII-29C; association-
ism II-4b; on belief II-409a;
and Bentham II^82a; causal-
ity theory ni-463b; 466a; on
character ni-586a; on Christ
VIII-382d; condition theory
IV-212a: determinism IV—
736d: economic theory I-228a;
error III-585a: on essence V—
54.5a; and experimental method
XII-29d; on fataUsm V-793b:
on free will VI-261d; on good,
highest VI-641b: on happiness
VII-132d; hedonism VII-188b;
idealism VII-633c; on immor-
tality VII-688d; on individual-
ity VII-764d; on insolvency
II-253d: on knowledge V-
408a; logic IX-328a; neo-
Malthusianism XII-279b;
nominalism XI-93b; and meta-
physics X-232a; on miracles
X-341b; 342c; on Omnipotence
XI-252b; on parallelism XI-
475b; personality theory XI-
72Sb; philosophy I-217C; on
political economv XII-215c;
positivism XII-33a; 313c; re-
ligion, definition of XII-740b;
on self-consciousness IV-276a;
as sensualist XII-28d; on soul
V-750c: XIV-156C: space
XIV-168d; substance VI-138c;
XIV-323d; syllogism XII-
674c; on truth XII-336b; on
universalitv XI-92d; utilitar-
ianism XV-241C; 242c; on «-ilI
and ple.a.^ure XV-625a; on
woman X\'-ii92a
Millais, Sir John Edward, and
Galton XVI-39a; and Patmore
Xl-547a
MiUan, Saint. See Emilian
MiUar, J., on dancing IV-618C
MiUaud, Peter de, Carmelite III-
356b
Mille Lacs, Minnesota VII-217a;
X-327d; XIV-17d
Millenary Petition, of Puritans
XI-9l)a
Millennial Star, periodical X-
572b
MILLENNIUM AND MILLEN-
ARIANISM X-307d: in Am-
bri'^ia-st. T I iniib; .■\pocalvpse
I-.")',i7b; St. .\ugustine I-597d;
X-309b; Cerinthus III-539b;
Commodianus IV-165d; Druze
V-167b; early beUef I-597C;
Gnostic attitude X-308d: Jew-
ish concept X-307d; and judg-
ment, general Vni-552b; Mil-
ler I-166C: Xepos V-12b; Par-
sees \'-.'>;>0c; itatristic teaching
\ :(isi, I' uth Brethren
\I[ i; i> I -hel I1-129C;
!■,. , ines X-309d;
SI \ !. i"Mnn~ \V-114b; Zion-
itcs XV-7r,la
Miller, Biblical commentator
IV-lf.3b
—FERDINAND VON X-310a
—James M., publisher XI-692d
— Peter, martvr VI1I-106C
—Virginia V-l.73d
—William, .A.lventist I-16bc
— William, Vicar Apostolic of
"Transvaal VIII-155c; IX-
661c: XV-20b
Millerand, Socialist leader XIV-
64d
Milleret de Bron, Eugenie,
founder II-6a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Mill^riot, Jesuit IX-29r)C
MiUerites. A'w Advpiitiats
Miller Manual Labour School
Virginia XV-lo.id
Millesime III-73SC
Millesimo, battle X-fi87d
Millet, cereal, in Bible XII-153a;
in Eucharistic Host VII-J94a
— reUpiou3 sect V-237d
— Frederic, painter XV-447a
—JEAN FRANCOIS X-310c;
XH02b: ■■AnKelus" (ill.) X-
facing 312; portrait X-311
— M. G. X-G47C
—Paul SebasUen ir-678b
—PIERRE X-312c; among Hu-
rons Vn-5S2b; "Otassete" X-
3Hb
Millette, priest X-78Sa
MiUevoye, Charles Hubert II-
42.5c
Mill Hill, listers of Charity at
III-GOI)d
—Hill College, London. See
Joseph's, .Saint, Society for
Foreign .Missions
MiUigau, BibUcal commentator
IV-163b
Millo. See Mello
— House of. See Beth Millo
Mills, John V-JlSb
MiUsaps College, Jackson, Mis-
sissippi X-39GC
Milman, Henry Hart, Church his-
torian VII-3S0a; on miracles
X-34.5d
Milmore, Joseph, sculptor VIII-
142a
—Martin, sculptor VIII-142a
Mihie, William, missionary III-
G79a: version of the Bible XV-
374b
Mihier, Sir Alfred XVI-lod
—Isaac lX-400b
—JOHN X-315a: V-i.54a; VII-
379a; and Andrews I-47.5a- and
Archer I-694d; and Butler 111-
91a; and Cathohc emancipa-
tion XI-180b; and Eustace
V-626b; and Green VI-776d-
on Hornyold VIl-471d; influ-
ence I1-57SC; Husenbeth's hfe
of VII-590b; and Lingard IX-
270d; 271d; at Oscott XI-335d;
and Plowden XII-lGSd; por-
trait X-315C; and Poynter
XII-330C; in Rome XV-394a-
veto XIII-129b; XV-393d;
and Walsh XV-542a; and Weld
XV-57Sd; and Ward XV-532b
— Joseph, historian VII-377b-
IX-iWb
—RALPH, VENERABLE X-
317b; tiiart.vrdoiii V-47Gb
Milnes, Richard Monckton, Bar-
on Houghton and Patmore
XI-540d; on Shellev and Byron
IX-605a; on Wiseman XV-
671a
Milo, athlete IV-422d
—poet VII-fi02c
— Duke of Aglant, legend IX-
122d
— Archbishop of Bencvento XIV-
541
on Ceylon III-.547d: and Gali-
leo VI-.344a; and Geoffrey of
Monmouth VI-42Sa; on Ja-
maica Vlll-272a; on logic
yn-444d; IX-327d; "Paradise
n f'- ,^":i'*"=: portrait V-462
—Patrick lIl-3Sd
—College, Wisconsin XV-664C
Milvian Bridge, battle IV-29Cb:
J,"r*2"^i, V11I-231C; X-74a
31bb; (ill.) IV-facing 300;
Vatican painting Xl-2S5b
Milwaukee, town XV-GGld; I-
42-c; Bohfmians ll-021a; Hol-
land.rs \ II-:i94c; juvenile
r"'" X\-iiil(ib; population,
—ARCHDIOCESE OF X-319a:
ly-7.59d; charitable institu-
tions XII-247a; episcopal suc-
cession X-319b; St. Francis
heminary XlII-69Sc; 700b;
Jrench Canadian parishes VI-
274d; infant asylum VI-160c;
Itahans VIlI-20.5d; and Leo-
poldine Society XVI-.52C; Mar-
quette University XIV-102b-
XV-2(Wa; 664c; Pole (1907)
All-210d; religious orders X-
320b; statistics X-320d; XV-
177c; summer school XlV-334c
Milwaukee-Downer College XV-
6G4b
Mimallis (Melos) X-lG9c
Mimansus, Saint, .\bbot of Con-
dat XlII-.341b
Mimas, moon ll-26c
Mimegemeford, Diocese of. See
Munster
Mimes XIV-oo9b; of Herondas
IX-61Ga
Mimigardeford, Diocese of. See
Munster
Mimizan, church I-237a
Mimnermus, poet lV-128d
Mimre (Memre) Vll-578c; in
Syriac Rite XIV-407b
Min. See .\mmon
Mina, coin Il-551c; V-152d
—town XV-61a
—tribe I-182d
—Francisco Javier, general X-
26Gb; XI-686C
-de Daroca, Teruel XIV-525d
Minieans, tribe I-665d; XIII-
?,^Y"^^' ""'' species XIV-
2iqb; Spirituahsm XIV-230b:
and telepathy XIV-475d; The-
Xl"?-?2G^'?7i?f'^ "■"' """^
Mindanao, island IX-600a; XII-
lOd; Church in III-471a; XV-
747b; mission church (ill.)
AlI-15; mission statistics X-
37ba; Mohammedans I-779b-
Negritos of (ill.) XII-IS
Mmdelheim, institutions II-77b-
Jesuit college X-7Gd
Mmden, town, battle Xlll-ioib-
tdict of Restitution XIV-
rj?*' ^■■"''sian possession XII-
-DIOCESE OF X-323a; VII-
l^S- '^^I^S^d: cathedral XI-
3Wd; cathedral (ills.) X-323-
324; council (1632) XV-604a"
mission at XV-602b; monas-
J-n?V^.y~''°2'': population XV-
()04d; Protestantism XV-5o7b-
65Id' '^^~*'***' ■■a'ionale XII-
— Hermann of. See Hermann of
Mindcn
—John of ,v,:,- John of Minden
Minderau-Augia Minor, monaa-
»*^''L^ ' ''^' *' ^^ '^■issenau
Mmdon, Diocese of. See Mondo-
nedo
Mindoro, island IX-600a; XII-
■osd
291c
— Abbot of Ellwangcn V-393a
— Earl of Hereford IX-316c
— Bishop of Minden .X-323b
—Bishop of Reims XII-725d
— Count of Tonncrre Xni-719a
—town. See Melos
—CRISPIN X-.iI7c; Lanfranc's
biography by Xll-270b
MILOPOTAMOS X-3l7d
Milosch Obrenovitch, Prince of
S.rvia XIII-7.Ua; 73 lb
Miloslavska, Maria XIIl-247a
Milson's Point, Jesuit college
XIV .iOGb ^
MILTIADES, SAINT, Pope X-
3lsa; VI-ir,3b: XII-27.3a; and
Cnsiantine the Great IX-
fi74b: l)e Alealoribus VI-376a:
Donatism V-123C; tomb III-
wJ,"I';C'"''"''' "''■'•'''" Vl-fiOIa
MILTIZ (MILTITZ), KARL
VON X-31.Sd; IX lt3d; testi-
mony discredits \IV-.>10c
— Sigismund von X 3isd
Milton, explorer Xni-4s4a
— Christopher, judge Xlll-749a
—John V-4IVtb; 4G.-,b; Arianism
I-/08C: 7I0c; astrology II-2.3b;
St. Avitua, poem of II-lBlc-
at Cambridge III-212b; 21.5a;
Minahan, T. B. XIV-71C
Minaiun. .Sre Menaion
Minamoto, family V11I-3UC
Min Amum, in Egjptian cos-
mogony IV-407d
Minana, Benjamin D., priest
Minara (Minareh). See Pinara
Mmas, province, Uruguay XV-
231a
— town, Texas III-3c
—King of Ethiopia V-.569a
— Geraes, mines II-746b
Minasowicz, writer Xll-I97d
Minatonas, Rulhenian CathoUcs
in Vl-7.jllb
Minatory Clauses, of Athanasian
Creed ll-34d
Minausius, abbot V-598a
Minchah X-9a; in Hebrew sacri-
fice XIII-312d
Min-che, ^^ceroyalty III-C66b
Mm-cheng Pu III-666a
Mincius, John, Bishop of Velletri
See Benedict X
MIND X-321a; and adoration I-
lo2a; Aristotle on I-71()d; cog-
nition V-171C; VIII-fi74d; and
consciousness X-.321d; and
Descartes 111-4640: V-170c-
Divine I~.5.i9b; VII-B31b;
dualism X-322b; and evolution
X-.322a; Gtinther on VII-,%a;
and heart Xn-.5.51b; Hegel on
VII-19.3b; 193d: Hume on III-
464d; IV-l67b; Huxley on V-
793a; and hypnotism X-321d-
and knowledge I-801a; Leibniz
on IX-1.3C,b: Lucretius on .X-
42b: and matter III-4fi.3d; X-
322a: 322b: and mechanism X-
.322d; monism X-322b; Occa-
aionahsm 111-4640; operation
of 1-4.510; phenomenalism X-
321c; Positivism X-.321c; psy-
chophysical parallelism XI-
474c; psychotherapy XII-550c;
and sin III - 638b; and soul
Mmdowe, Prince of Lithuania
oce Mendog
Mindszenty, poet VII-561d
Mmdvog, Prince of Lithuania.
See Mendog
Mineans. See Minaans
Mine Creek, battle VllI-59Sd
Mmem. See Menaion
Mineja. See Menaion
Mineptah. See Merneptah
Mineralogy XV- 706c; Albertus
otT^A IrrS-Jd: Barba 11-
^84d; Lesalpmo IIl-546a; El-
huyar y de Suvisa \-38Ia- von
Fuchs VI-311C: Haiiy VII-
i?^; I'i'ina'us Il-574a; von
Wulfen XV-715d
Mmeral water, for baptism II-
261c
Mmers, patronage I~539a; II-
Minerva, coUege. See Angelico
Collegio, Rome
— deity, on coin V-lS2d
—temples: Assisi I-802a; Gir-
gentr VI-571b; Rome V-lOlb:
XIII-176d; Siena XIII-779b:
at Sorrento XlV-lSlb
— penodical, Bardstown IX-387d
— penodical, Holland XI-680d
— penodical, Louisville XI-694d
—Church of the, Rome. See
Santa Mana Sopra Minerva
'"v^^^ periodical. Montreal
y-22(Ja; XlV-463b; XV^26a
Mjnes.^AIzate on I-375a; Canada
Ming.dynasty III-682a; .X-48Ic:
XIII-521b: birth-place III-
665a; graves III-687c; political
divisions III-664d
—JOHN X-324d
Mingad, tribe X-4S0c
Mingan, mission X-382b; 512b
Minges, Parthenius XIII-613b
Minghetti, Marco, statesman
\lll-2:ilb: XIV-2.54a
Mingo Indians .X~387d
Mmgrelia, Church in VI-7.54C;
and Eucharistic host VII-490b-
Theatines XIV-5570
Ming-ti, emperor, and Buddhism
III-31C: 66Sc
Mingiies, Juan, martyr X-.391c
Minhab I.\-.5G.5a
Minh-mang, Emperor of Annam
VIl-7G7a; 77.50
Minh-Menh XIV-62.3d
Mini, Andrea XV-.3S4C
— Francisco Vlll-4.58b; 4.58d
— Giovanni XV-3840
— Lisabetta XV-3S4C
Minias, Saint, relics X-148c
Miniates, Elias, theologian VI-
Miniator IX-62nd
Miniatures I.\-i;20c; Byzantine
IX-621d: and Clovis IV-70b;
of the Evangehsts, from Car-
lovingian MS. (ill.) IX-624:
Western IX-623b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MILLERIOT— MINORCA
Miniatus, Saint, Bishop of Flor-
ence VI- nod
Mmichini, abbot HI-331a
XlVf""- ^'''''°P "f Segovia
Miniconju, Indians XIV-230
"'','?'^,'}' ■'■'■■"'''"■ diocese I-302d:
JJiejraes, 1 :„. ,„i,. IX-609b
MINIMI ;M1N1MS) .\-3-->5a-
churches, Hum, X111-170C:'
171c, discalced V-2Sa; founded
V1-231C; 231d; as friars VI-
V ."^i^'^Tr^r^o^^' Mersenne
X-209d; XII-169a; rules XII-
Vn y.""^"'°"<'s II-673a;
Mining guilds" Vll-69d
vi°!>?,'°''^,??'' "'*'''°P °l Porto
VI-283C: lX-386a; XII-290C
— Tiziano XV-334b
MINISTER X-326b; AngUean
I -499c: Calvinist III-202d
monastic XII -755a; Presbv-
tenan Xll-393a; Protestant, "in
Wales XV-536b
—Book of the IX-304a
— of a Sacrament, Baptism II-
269a; Confirmation IV-21Sd-
Euehanst V-5S8d; Extreme
-<5S''°° '^"7250; marriage IX-
<00c; minor orders X-333c:
XW230 ' ■^^'^^'''' Peoance
Ministerium, of the Church VII-
Ministry. .See Priesthood
— of the Deacons, Book of the I-
30Gc
Minitari Indians XIV-17c
Mmjores, Juan de Volj.ia
MINKELERS, JEAN PIERRE
X-32Gc; l.\-.39:ia
Minkopis, tribe Xll-f,26d
Minneapolis, town. A. P A I-
427c: Cliurch in V-189a: Fort
.Snclling .\IV-19b; Gesellen-
verem Vl-539b; Greek Catho-
!'.?,V- '■*''<:: Greek Orthodox
Vl-7(3a
Minnesang VI-5I9a: 519b; de-
cline Vl-.520a
MINNESOTA X-326d; aborig-
ines 111 - C90a; A. P. A. I-
427a; Bohemians II-621a;
chanties X-330b; Church in
X-329b; XV -658c; climate
X-327b; education X-330d;
F rench Americans VI-273a •
geography X-326d; geology
X-327a: Germans Vl-476b-
Greek Cathohcs VI-747b; his-
tory X-327c: Indian missions
A-.387d; hberty of conscience
A-329b: hquor traffic laws
XlV-491a; marriage and di-
vorce X-3.30C: nii.-.i.,ns V-
328d;nameX ::L.'r. , , ., 'i,.',!,
XI-692C; p<.,:,: ■• : .,,,.
property rcirni ., . 'ij-
rehgious corpir .;: ! \ , ilia'
Ruthenian ( .r^ r i, ( , , i , ,1;^'
Church VI-7ISa, -. ,1 ;il , X-
327o; seal of r-..n:i -i i, \III-
661d; Sioux IihIi.hi- .\!\" ]sa;
24b; .Slovene population .\1V-
•56c: statistics X-329b; XV-
176a: temperance movement
XIV-491b
—Outbreak (1862) XIV-20b
Minneval, de. Governor of Acadia
Mirmi (Hethites) VII-306b
Minnike, Heinrich IV-259d
Minnim VI-.59.3a
Miimith. See Mennith
Mino, porcelain Vlll-315a
—Andrea di, mosaicist X-.5S90
Minoculus, Blessed, .Abbot of
Ignv XII 7j:id
MINO DI GIOVANNI (DA
FIESOLE) XVl-i;.!d: MII-
645o; and R(i>,';c lii," Wl 72d
— irar<-s.- altar-picc- lin.i \i 711c;
S.Marco. Church of XI 1 1 1 74c:
Saint Mary Major's (ill.) IX-
219: Sistine Chapel, Vatican
XV 279c; Voterra XV-.50.5a
MINOR X-.331b; abjuration of
I-4.5d: contract IV-3.Mb: guar-
dianship VIl-51a: 52d: term
XV-SSb: as witness XV-678a
— musical Vll-140a
Minorca, island ll-222a; battle
Xlll-lOlb: and England XIV-
I84b; and Spain VI-550d
MINORCA— MISITHEUS
MINORCA, DIOCESE OF X-
332a; II-222a; XIV-174b;
map XlV-facina 200
Minorcan Colony VI- 117b
Minor Clerks Regular. See
Clerks Regular, Minor
Minorites. .See Franciscan Order;
Friars Minor
Minority, theory of Syndicalism
XIV-386a
MINOR ORDERS X-333dL XI-
280a; abbots I-19a; acolytes I-
106d; age for I-206d; 209b; and
apostate clerics I-623c; and
cardinals III-339b; and clior-
episcopi IV-659C; lector IX-
111b; praelatus nuUius XII-
332d; and subdiaconate XIV-
321a; title for I-312c; Triden-
tine decrees I-lOSa; IV-650C
Minos, deitv V-530d
—King XI-656d
Minot. Charles, anatomist I— 461a
—Michel, Franciscan VI-292d
Minsk, government Xll-lSld;
XIII-235a; 237a
—DIOCESE OF X-333d; dean-
ery XV-556a; established
XIII-257b; suppressed VI-
755d , .
Minski. See Vilenkin, Nikolai
Maksimovitch
Minster (Sheppey) , monastery
XIII-747b
— (Thanet), Benedictine convent
Il^oob
Mint, coin factory, London
IX-343d; in pagan temple
XIV-496d; Roman XI-154a
—plant, in Bible XII-155a
—PAPAL X-334a; Byzantine
coins X-334a; cities possessing
X-324C; coins X-335d; corona-
tion medals X-334a; equip-
ment X-334C; inscriptions X-
335a; monetary system X-
33Sc; officials X-334C
Mintert, Peter IV-195d
Mintumo, Antonio Sebastiano,
writer IV-423a; .as Bi.sluip of
Ugei.to XV-U9b
—See of \"I-:!34a
Minucci, Andrea, Bishop of Ri-
mini .\III-.JSc
MINUCIOS FELIX X-336a;
Baldwin on II-221C; on crema-
tion IV-4Sld; on Cross, venera-
tion of IV-521b; 529d; "Octa-
vius" I-620d; and onolatry I-
793c; treatises I-193a
Mlnuit, Peter, colonist, in Dela-
ware IV-692b; in New Amster-
dam VII-393C; in Pennsylvania
XI-639a
Minus, FraVI-248a
Minuscules IX-029a; XI-404d;
406b; in Carlo\'ingian reform
XI-407d; in evangeharia V-
641b
Minutanti, in Secretariates of
Propaganda Xll^SSd
Minuti, Mario, painter XIV-395C
Mmutius, Paul XH-129d
Minutolo, Enrico, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Naples X-687a; Bi-
tonto episcopate XIII-280c;
tomb X-683C
— Orso, Duke of Calabria XIII-
397d
Minya; XIV-ol.3a
Miocene period XV-70Gc; equi-
(hr v-iii;r,a
Miohippus V-66.5a
Miollis, Charles Franfois Mel-
chior. Bishop of Digne IV-793C
— Sextius Alexandre Frangois,
general, and Gaspare del Buf-
alo VI-390C; and Pacca XI-
380d; and Pius VII Vll-fid; in
Rome X-692d; XIII-169C
Miossich, Paul, Bishop of Spal-
ato-.Macarsca XIV-20Sb
Miphiboseth I-1.52C; VIII-t;4Sc
Miquel, Johannes, Prussian min-
ister VI-513b; I.X-234d; XII-
.531d
Miquelon, Prefecture Apestolic
or. See St-Pierre and Mique-
lon
Miqwa'oth, Talmudic treatise
XIV-4.37C
Mir., abbr. I-2.3a
Mira, star II-27c
Mirabal, Juan, missionary XI-3C
Mirabeau, Honore Gabriel Ri-
quetti, Comtc. de-, oinrtry.- VI-
542
200b; on church property XIII-
10b; on civil constitution XIII-
Uc; and lUuminati IX-776b:
in National Assembly XIII-
10a; portrait by Houdon VII-
499c; and Thugut XIV-710C
— Victor Riquetti, Marquis de
XII-6SC
MirabeU, castle XIII-414C
MIRABILIA URBIS ROM.a; X-
337c
Mirabu Beg, title XV-95d
MIRACLE X-338a; and Agnos-
ticism X-340b; 344b; of An-
chieta I—lOld; in .Apocrypha!
Gospels I-607c; 608d; apoc-
rj-phal, of Bl. Virgin XV-
46Ib; and .\postles I-118a; X-
345c; Archdeacon on I-694c;
at ArdilUers I-700c; .Arnold on
X-343b; Bain on X-341b;
Baur on X-343d; and beatifi-
cation II-368a; 368c; 308d;
and Biblical humanism X-
343d; and blessings II-601d;
Blount on IV--681b; and canon-
ization II-369b; Celsus on III-
492c
—of Christ X-345b; 346b; 347a;
347b; XIII-407b; in catacombs
V-590c; Celsus on III-490d;
491d
—in Church history VII-366C;
Comte on X-340b; CoreUi on
X-343b; as criteria of revela-
tion XIII-3C; and Deism I-
622a; X-340b; Duns Scotus on
V-198a; in early Church III-
590b; VII-331C; of Elias V-
381c; of Eliseus X-338d; errors
X-340b; Eucharistic VII-491C;
and fact X-344d; and free-
thinkers VI-259a; French on
X-340d; in Gospel X-346b;
Hegel on X-340b; Hume on
X-341b; 342d; Huxley on X-
341d; instruments X-339b; and
law IX-53c; and materialism
X-340d; Mill on X-341b;
"Mythical" School X-344a;
and naturalism X~33Sb; 714c;
and oil of saints XI-229a; papal
rule III-524a; and pantheism
X-340b; patristic evidence X-
345d; Pomponazzi on XII-
227b; and positivism X-340b;
Prades on XII-332a; and
prayer X-347c; and prophecy
XII-474d; and Protestantism
X-344b; and psychotherapy
XII-552d; purpose of X-339c;
and rationalism X-.340d; "rela-
tive" theory X-340c: and
relics XII-735a; and religion
XII-743d; Renan on X-343c;
of the saints IX-129b; and
sanctity XIII-429d; Scholas-
ticism X-341c; and science X-
340b; special providences X-
347c; Spencer on X-341b; Spi-
noza on X-338C; Strauss on
X-344a; and supernatural
XIV-337b; Swedenborg on
XIV-3o6a; testimony X-342d;
in theology, mystical XIV-
622a; theosophy XIV-327c; St.
Thomas on .X-339a; and Thoni-
ism XIV-667d; Tubingen
School X-343d; Vatican Coun-
cil on III-542d; XV-308a; da
Vinci on XV-44C; Woolston on
IV-682b
— des ardents XI-48Sb
— des Billettes XI-4ssd
—of Roses i(ivrTl,.,kl XI-.-iii3b
—PLAYS AND MYSTERIES X-
34Sa; faiti .IIS X -:i.-,ob; Eng-
land V-463C; X-349c; France
X-348b; Germany X-3.50a;
and moralities X-557d; Neth-
erlands X-350d; and pilgrim-
ages XII-9Sb; See Mysteries;
Passion Plays
MIRACLES, GIFT OF X-350d;
St. .^nthonv of Padua I-557a;
Apostles IV-11.3a; Benedict
XIV on X-351b; catacombs,
fresco III-515a; St. Colwm-
banus IV-140a; St. Fur.sey VI-
.32.5c; Holy Ghost VH-413d;
Simon the Younger XIII-
796a
— Monastery of the, Russia
XITI-2.5.5C
— Notre Dame des. See Notre
Dame des Miracles
— de Notre Dame, mystery play
VI-I92d
—of Mary, Feast of XII-93d;
Verdun -XV-3.51b
— of Our Lady, Book of the, man-
uscript I.X-l)25d
Miraculous Medal. See Medal,
Miraculous
Mirseus, Bishop of Zengg XV-
754d
— AUBERT X-351c; Hilary of
Poitiers edits IV-454C
— John, Bishop of Antwerp I-
S89c
Mirafiores, monastery III-66d;
390d; tomb of Juan II XV-
259b
Mirages, Roger Bacon on XIII-
115b
Miralles, Juan de, death V-183c;
X-780a; at Philadelphia .XI-
l'>43a
Miramar, College of the Blessed
Trinity IV-552d
Miramichi, river, Carticr's ex-
pedition III-392d
Miramion, Marie Bonneau de
Rubella Beauhamais de. See
Beauharnais de Miramion
Miramiones. See Holy Family,
Sisters of the
Miramon, Miguel, general XII-
liUld; monument (ill.) XII-
60 Id
Miranda, Alfonso Velasquez de.
See Veldsquez de Mirando,
Alfonso
— Angel, martyr X-391b
— Anton'o, missionary XIV-.>47a
— Bartolome de. See Carranza
Bartolom^
— Carreno. See Carreno de Mi-
— Diocese of. See Bragan^a
Maranda
— Lucas X-47Sa
— Sa de Xn-30Sb
— de Avila, Pedro, martyr X-
391a
— Henriques, Bishop of Parahyba
XI-472a
Mirandola, Capuchin II-2S7C
—Albert X-331d
— Antonio Bernardo della. Bishop
of Caserta III-400a
—Castle of X-:i.')ld: 352a; and
Julius 11 VIII .-.t;3b
— Galeotto II .X-:i.ild
—GIOVANNI FRANCESCO
PICO DELLA X-3r,ld; at
I.atcran CmmW IX-lli.-.b
—GIOVANNI PICO DELLA X-
332a; 351d; and astr..l..-v II-
22c; and Cajetan Ill-Uila;
IX-443b; humanism VII-539d;
541b; and Innocent VIII VIII-
20a; Platonism XII-162a; and
Politian XII-213b; and Savon-
arola XII-7C7b; on soul XII-
363a; at Speyer XV-30c;
theses III-521b; and Thomas
More XIV-6S9a
Miranhan Indians VH-758a
Miraone., abbr. I-23a
MirapoUs, shrine XIV-6S3C
Mirari vos. Constitution of Greg-
ory XVI Vll-Sa; IX -213d;
786c; and Gerbet VI-470d: and
"L'.Avenir" VIII-733C; 764c;
and Montalembert X-314a
Mirbt, Carl, on St. .Augustine II-
99c
Mircea the Old, Wallachian
Prince XIII-225C
Mirecourt, John of. See John of
Mirecourt
Mireon. «,-<• MilevTim
Mirer, Johana Peter, Bishop of
SI. (;all Xlll-350a
Miretto, Giovanni, painter n-23a
Miriam. N. . .Marv
MIRIDITE, ABBEY OF (MIRI-
DITARUM) X'.>r.2c: I-284d
Miridites, iril.f I .'.-.Ic; in Turk-
ish Knipire XX'-HHIb
Minn, Saint Xl-.")ii4a
Mirjam. .S'/f M;ir\-
Mirkhond, liisl..rian Xn-40Ib
Miron, Charles XIII-7n2d
- Estevan, governor IX-3S1C
- Robert X-I22b
MIroy, Abbe XII-726d
Mirror, divination bv XIV-339d;
in physics XII-47d
Mirsa Berek (Paifetonium) XI-
470a
Mir's Bay III-663d; and Britain
III-6S5a
Mirto, Fabio, Bishop of Caiazzo
III-142a
Miruelo, Diego VI-llGc
Mir y Noguera, Juan, writer
XIV-201d
Misael, archimandrite VI-740a
— (Misach), and Daniel IV-620b;
622a
— .Metropolitan of Kie£f IX-
464d
Misbah (Maspha) IX-7S9d
Miscanaga. See San Buenaven-
tura mission
Miscarriage I-47d: 49c
Miscellanea, Acta, in Vatican
— Varia .X\"-2ssb; 289a
— di storia ecclesiastica e studi
ausiliari, periodical XI-685a
— francescana, periodical XI-
683a
Misciatelli, Luigi, Sub-Prefect of
the Apostolic Palaces XV-283b
Misconsing (Wisconsin) XV-
66ld
Miscou, mission III-232b; X-
37Sd
Misdai, King XIV-65SC
MiseUi I.X-96d
Misenus, Bishop of Cuma X—
687a; and Felix II I-S3a
Misereatur, in Mass IV-222d;
Vni-S2a; Viaticum XV-399a
MISERERE X-332d; Allegri I-
319a: X-eOlc; 623c; Bai II-
209a; Baini II-209a; in burial
ni-73b; in Durham Rite V-
214a; Lotti IX-367a; in Office
of Dead III-74b; Tartini XIV-
462c; Viaticum XV-398d
Misericorde, society, Bayeux II-
359a
—CONGREGATION OF THE
SISTERS OF X-354a; 549a;
and .Marris X-577c
— Notre Dame de. See Notre
Dame de Misericorde
— (Euvre de la, Paris XI-!92a
Misericordia, of choir stalls
XIV-244a; X\'-700a
— church, Alicante XI-315d
— church, Bologna IV-417b
— oratory, Florence IX-556C
— church, Messina X-217c
— cemetery, Siena XVI-37a
— hospital, Toledo XIV-759b
— hospital, Vizeu XV-497c
— Casa de, Valladolid XV-259C
— Confraternita della III-78b;
VI~ll0a; .XII-431d; and Gal-
leraniXII!-7Slb
— Fraternita della, .\rezzo XVI-
72d
—Real Casa de, Tudela XV-85d
Misericors, Joannes. iSee John
the .\lmsgiver. Saint
—Dei filius. Bull of Leo XIII
XII-757b; XIV-641d
Misha XI-379C
Mishael. 8fe Misael
Misheal. See Masai
Mishikinakwa, Indian chief X-
272a
Mishle. See Proverbs, Book of
Mishma. See Masma
Mishna XIV-435d; 436b; 436c;
on altar of holocausts XIV-
499d; Arabic transUition VIII-
392d; compilation XIVH136C;
and Jewish oral law .XI\'-135d;
and Judas the Suint XII-618b;
lansu;ige VH-l7tla; and Mas-
surah Xl\'-327a; origin IV-
losb; on Sanhe.lrin XIII-443b;
Sh^LPiniii in XlII-751d; on
Tar -iio, \1\ (old; on Temple
,1\ .■.l)2d; 5a3b;
■ d
olon
Xl\ loo,l, „n Irinple of Zoro-
l.al" I \I\ "ill-'c; and textual
cniHi.h) l\ -ojb; andToseph-
ta Xl\ 7->sa
Mishneh-Torah 1.X-.540C; XIV-
7soa
Mishongnovi, pueblo, inhabit-
a.ils ,1910) XII-55.5b
Misiko. .'^tc Micczyslaw
Misilmeri, battle XIII-775b
Misiones, trrritorv, Argentine
li.-iiuMic l-703a: Guarani re-
du.tionsin Xll-()90a
— Catfilicas, periodical, Barcelona
11-29 Oc
Misitheus VI-G49a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
543
Misithra (Sparta) >" " ^f^ec.
Church of the \ 'fg">„Y-J*6b
Mismer, Theodore, Bwhop of
^nuilli'-c XIN-2iOO
OF X-3.')4c; III-74.3d
Misol, Abbess of Huelgas do
Burgoa VII-512d
Miss., abbr. I-^-'? _ . ,
Missa bifaciata IX-/9'a
Z^tta'^rlsa: IX-799b; of
-tSnve^Srte Mass. Chap-
ter and Conventual
MisssB manuales v-i)Saa .
MIsTaL X-354d: Abraham m I-
55b; and f.^o'^g'"'^''" R„nk I-
and Anghcan P'^'fJj^"^. ^t
W3b- \rmeman Xlil-'aa, »''
SAm XIII-633C; Bobbjo
(Ul.) X-355; calendar III-16ob.
rhttldaic editions X1V-414C,
chant I-577C: in Cistercan
Rite XIII-V4C; Coptic IX-
303d; cross 1^-53?^ CyriHic.
facsimile p_age ^p.^J.^ivPy!
Ir«e IV-787C; and i'Pt>>=Hi\_
23d; Dominican Rite JVlii
76a- Eev-ptian liturgy I.!"-)
rfacinrSoB; Ethiopian X-
git^iiiiiTvi-^^^^;
?«ispr\«r|6/a;
Gradual VI-715d; G^eek I-
359c: Guardian Angels office
VII-50d; hymns m ^ ll-5«°b'
for laity I-375b: Leo XUl on
Ill-^ia; of Maronitgs IX-
304a; Mozarabic lA-iwa. -y^
Hallows l-315b; Amat. Thad-
deus I-380d; Andreis I-4.0b.
Schools, Apostolic XIII-ph6a.
in Austria X-364C in Balearic
Isles II-222b; and Bonalista
III-647a: Bor6 XVI-lla; in
Canada III-239b; XII-241b;
and Charity. Daughters ol
III -605b; in China III-
675d; X-3Goa; 4S2b; David
Armand IV -641c; m De^n-
mark IV-726a; Deutrnger I\-
761d; in Ethiopia 1-iba, in
Europe X-364c; foreign niis-
sions 5C-361d; 375b; founda-
tion Xll-757d; Francis Regis
Clet VI-232d; in Germany X-
364c; government A-Joya,
history X-359b; houses of re-
treat "^XlWgec; Hue \ II-
510b; among infidels X-^o ?;
in Ireland Vlll-lWd; X-3bob.
in Ispahan VIII-193a: at Jeru-
salem VIII-370a; m iterature
Ind science X-363C.; m Mada-
gascar IX-510b; in Mama
IX-600a; and Napoleon XUl
360a; Odin XI-20Sb; origin
X-357C; in Panama XI-43yc,
parishes and chapels X-3bUC
Pavilion XI-594C; in Persia
X-364d; in Pittsburg Xll-
r24b; it; Poland XII-194c; id
Portugal X-364d; present sta-
V -jfiii.. ;n KJiimlon Xlll-
tus X-364C; in Reunion XUl
344c; and Revolution, Fr™^b
X-362a; 363a; Rosati .XUl-
360a; rule X-35Sb; in bt.
Louis XIII-698d; Santissima
^pi;&''^n^5i^"'i;id;
irnrinarie.,X,301a;Xin-™0c;
I^Jt^ ''in'''s?ria''xW^06\;
teaching X-363c; in Texas
XIV-549b' in Umted states
X-366b; XIV-332C; in Vienna
XV-U9a; and St. \mcent de
VII-30flc; Lambert XVI-51a;
as preaoher.". vn-44.5d; reading
ciroloa XIV-;i:J4c ^ ,
—Sons of the Immaculate Heart
of Mary. .Sec Heart of Mary,
Missionary Sons of the Immac-
-Uni'on. Catholic XII-421d
—Union of Catholic Women and
lovid Girls XIV-12i;b .
vVn- Missione del la Domia, period-
-''-- ical. Italy Xl-iiStd
Missiones Catholicae, and sta-
tistics XIV-271b
Mission Helpers, D?"Ebters of
the Holy Ghost. .s«- Institute
of Mission Helpers of the
Sacred Heart a..,*
—Helpers of the Sacred Heart.
.See Institute of the .Mission
Helpers of the i^acred Heart
—INDIANS, of Calif.irnia X-
309d; 390c; arts X-373a; cere-
monies X-373d; Chumashan
Stock X -■ 372c; Costanoan
Stork X-372a: culture X-373a;
custom X-373C; Esselen Stock
X-372a; food X-373b; house
Structure X-373a; map X-
371b; Menganm X-188d; Mo-
quelumnan or Miwok Stock
X-371a; mythology X-i5(Jc,
occupations' ^^-j*"?*?' ^T'^
Indians XI-6fi7d; Pious Fund
Xll-lOfia; prayers Xl-OMoc
MISITHRA— MISSIONS
,„„ T ' ' V ^ I -h; Brne-
di?l'u "■^':; Ber-
nar<ii' ' ^sed II-
Siena ll-.'"i'—'""''"-5'l?.
Saint Bertiu lI-.'Jtt'>;,5"'°S
II-523b; Beschi II-.52bb; Be-
tanzos Domingo II-530b;_ Be-
tanzos, Pedro de II-.o30c:
Bonet II-G5.5b; Saint Boniface
II-656a; Bonnard \cnerable
n-674b: Bone II-CSLd; in
Borneo II-687a; Borronieo II-
688a; Borrus II-6S9a; Boturini
II-710b; Bourgadc Il-'.20a.
Bouvet II-723b; Bi-ancati II-
737d- in Brazil 1-4 14a; St.
Brenach II-758a; Breton II-
768d; Brisacier II-/8Sd; Buglio
III - 40b; Boston III - 89a;
Cabral in-127d; Calatayud
III-149C; California II 1-1 < 3D,
177d; Cancer de Barbastro
III -244c; Carabantes 111-
328b; Caribs nl-34Sa; Carli
III-349a; Carvajal IU-393C,
Casas III-397C; Castner III-
4I4b; cathedratir-- ri>-ii"f
CatlpTinh TH-I
Mi,-.i - ' ■
III-
III-441d;
Catholic
III-453C;
•t. Celaua
in-4S2b;
Challoner
IU-572d;
l^-^ffel;^ -S^t^oftbe. .^M^^
Prefaces XII-38oa,^»Da,P Congregation of the
«?^"!f.h-¥^.' Uer'^XII-540d Priests of the ^ ^, .
— revision !%—*+*". . y ,.,
VIII IV-27C; Franciscan M
293a; Pius V '>^-^f^:.j£i.
195c; 312d; Roman IX-30U0.
301a X-354d; stations in
^r7S2d;andTeDeuniXU-
470a: rubrics XllWioc, oi
Ruthenian Greek Catholics
VI-746b; and S,rlet<) XIV ^7c
Slavic, corrected v 1-J'b*' '2
denVine decrees XV-3ob; vari-
eties X-3o6d TV-9qqc-
Missale Francorum IX 29ac
XII-285a ; GalUcan Rite m v i
^aSScanum Vetus VI-359b;
j;^^ m^J^d; VI-359.;
••Exultef V-731a
—omnium offerentium, in Moz
^ab,cRiteX-613c
=g^^r.^.S«>W, Roman
Missalis Uber X-3.^6b
Missal-stands IX-llW
Missa nau]'<^,;V'.l'*
—omnimodalll-oOib
Zpapa MarceUi CPalestnna) I-
47ba; III-620C
»;vata .Srf Mass. low
ZlJo reeonciUatione poemten-
tium X-6Sb „
—pro sponso et sponsa. A"
Mass. Nuptial ,,t_iqs/1
— Romensis cottidiana III-49Sa
—sicca. See MaM. D^J- .
— solemnis. ,S« Ma^. High
— venatoria IX--9/d
SilS-»?^^eC^U of
rect^onslor III-310c; in Italy
VIlI-2:!2a
Missio Batava yiI-9?"'^.,
OF PRIESTS OF THE .V
1=,7c- V-s-'c: \ 111 ■'•>c; l.v-
97i XU-7.isd; XIV-123b; in
Ahvssinia I-77b;. Accademia
Liturgies I-set. 'Sr^?. AH
191a; X-364d; XVI-83a. All
Priests of the „ „ ., , ,, „
—oath of the. See Oath of the
Rlission a r -,.
—Sisters of the. See Mary,
Third Order Regular «'
Missionaires d'Afncjue. !^ e e
White Fathers
Missionaries of France. i>ee
Fathers of Mercy
—of La Salette. See La Salette,
Missionaries of
—of MariannhiU. See Mariann-
hill, Congregation of the .Mis-
sionaries of .... „« 41
—of Our Lady of Africa of Al-
oeria .See White Fathers
-If Provence. See Oblatcs of
-^V^^st.Tha^Isborro-
-^liT-^F-SN^CISDEsi^ES
OF ANNECY X-308b; in
India VII-73iia; in India, map
V'll-faring 73li „
—of St. John the Baptist. See
-S="sreyL".S- Divine Word.
Society of the _
-of the Consolata. S'e Con-
«i,lita Mi.tf^i.jnaries of the
—of theHeart of Mary, in Brazil
-of"th'i'' Immaculate He^ of
Marv Srf Immaculate Hea.rt
, t MarN Missionaries of the
_ii the Sacred Heart of Jesus.
See Heart of Jesus, Mission-
Missionary, periodical lU-4.i4a
Dprtor .Sec Rector
=K battle (1863) XV-172C;
_|?;'.eSr^ Ouitady of Africa.
See White Sisters
—Sisters of St. Francs. .Ve St.
Francis, Missionary Sisters ol
-Society of Lyons. .See Propa-
-Io'cTet'y of ST PAUL Tm
APOSTLE X-3(,sd, and Cath-
olic Mi.Mionary I nion _1U-
453c: D"bon George_lV -.oOd
'TcfHe°c"ker\';f-r8?b;H^el'it
:il-10lia; prayers .%.i «-"-.
.itual X-373C; Salman Stock
X-372b: Seflan XIII-713b,
Serra, Junlpero XIII - 730c,
Shoshonean Stock X-,J'^C.
sites, mission X-370a; Sitjar,
■Bu™aventuraXIV-30d; sta-
tistics X-374b; and Tapis
XIV-4,50a; tribes and lan-
guages X-370C; Viader, Jos6
XV-397a: Wintum. or Cope-
iian Stock X-370d; \ okuts,
or Mariposan ■Stock .X-3i-D.
Yukian Stock X -370d; Yu-
man Stock X-372d .
Mission! cattoliche, periodical
XI-li84d
— francescane in Palestme, pe-
_• ,1 : 1 V T _nsii.d
riodical Xl-0S4d
Missions of Lyons, Priests of the.
See Propagation of faitn
■populaire evangehque. penod-
„,d VII ^-
— romande ( Fi
Afr- ' '""■
3ch Swiss), in
Missions, Anglican I-499a; lU-
720d; XI-471C
—Baptist 11 279c ; 280b
-CATHOLIC X-375a; 463c,
XIV-10,')b; .\bercromby lr*'°'
Abipones I^4b; Abyssinia 1-
76c' 77a: administration l-
143i; X-377a; Africa X\ I-
79d; 80Ac: 81 Ac: Aduratc 1-
161d: in Alaska I-24-c; Alex-
ander VI I-290C; Alford I-
309b: alimentation l-3/3a.
Allerstein I-323c: All Halloas
College I-315a; Almeida 1-
327c; St. Alphonsus Ligouri I-
336d; American Indians vii
747c Amiot I^30b; Anchieta
I^eib; Andrada I-^68d; Ange
de St. Joseph I-476b; Ange .,
Francesco degli I-182d; Angel.,
Girolomo degli Ir*p?,'n° ^°"
glo-Saxon Church }-=}°,'''J^Ji:
lulo I-513d; Ansaloni I-544C,
and St. Anschar I-o44d; .^i-
toniewicz I-585a; Anunciacion
gomingo de la 1-591" ■^"^S:
eiacion. Juan de la 1-oMia,
A?aucanians I - 679a; Araujo
Antonio de I-680a: Arawaks
I-680c; Archer I-b94d. in Ar
menia I-739b: Armcntia . l-
"4*lTArriaga I-753a; Arricv -
ta I-75.3b; Ash ton I-776d, At-
Wnson II-50d; and Attiretll-
61d; St. Augustine of Canter-
bury II - 81b; Augustimana
VII-286b; in Australia Al
7UC- Avila II-161a: .\vril II-
•62d'; Ayeta II-lMb; .\ymara
ll-164d; Aievedo 11-1670,
Bachelot XVI-6a Badm II-
200c- Baegert 11-201C. "a"".
Vcn'll-212b; Baldinucci, Bl.
II-219b; Baltimore, decree of
II-237d; 240b; Barcena U-
291a- Barco Centonera U-
292I; Barreira Il-308d; Bar-
Cepeda lll-.,.-..c.
III-504C; Chanel ■- -t
Chibchas III-6o2d; m Chin.
IX-746C: XVI-80b: 81c; 81d;
Cibot III-767d; Claret y
Clari, Ven. XVI-25d; clois-
ter, law of IV-60C: Cobo IV-
74d; co-consecrators IV- '9C,
Coelde IV-92b; Coffin iy-93c,
CoUado IV-102d;. Colombia
IV-123b: Combonl IV-lo^c,
St. Conan IV-189d; confirma-
tion IV-215d: in Congo IV-:
229d: 237c; Conrad of Ascoli
IV-258b: in Copacavana IV-
350c; Cordell IV-358d; Cor-
dova IV-360C; Corea XVI-
82d; Coronel I ^ -•':"■,'?<=: ,"?
Counter-Reformation l\-»»l<='
hi Damaraland IV-fillb; Da-
-pj.' i\-_,,i-.q 1). I.:i Croix
TA- ,' . , 1 , I I Uiaz
1\ , .1 ~"b;
!, Db;
, Du-
I8.3d:
3li*GJ. !'■'"
bois V-i:»b. ^^^.^^ ■ -
Dumetz V-190a; Duran V-
206d; Durbin \-209c; Eckart
V-273b- Ecuador XV1-8JC,
educational work XIII-584a
... Egypt X\ 1-
land I-32-M; St.
40.id:Krri-' ■'-
lishli.eii'- •
A. VI 1:!
VI I If! '
;0d;
J Id.
Eng-
1 V-
jtab-
indez,
.luan
1 isher
I-lct-
i 122c;
' 1 orbin
■I-" . , I -y., VI-
2'lUb' ' Franciicau \ I -293b;
XIV-U40a; St. Francis de
Geronimo VMlSc; Franks
Regis C et VI-232d: St IrMi-
cis Solanus \Ir233b. ht.
Francis Xavier \I-23.ib; Fri-
delli VI-303b; St. Iridolm
VI-303d; Fritz VI-30Sb: Fur-
niss VI-324C; in Galicia XII-
532c: and Galhtzin l}-i%^-
Garcia, Gonsa lo. St. V 1
379a; Gaspare del Bufalo VI
390b Gaubil, VI-.393b; and
geographical research VI-448a.
Gerardus Odonis VM68d: in
Greece VI-742d: Gregory XV
VII-.5b: Gregor>- X\ I \ u
9c; c'reslon VII-28d; Grueber
VII -41c; Guarani Indians
S^Ul'"b;'''?.^rK
VII-253d! Heude VII-308d:
Holy Ghost Congregation ot
fhe' VII-4ir,d; Hottentots
VII -498a; Hue VII --MOD,
in India I-316c; Ml-.-Wd.
X-6fild; 6fiflb; XIIl-384b; to
infidels Vin-3a; i" ''"'""I
III-494d: Jamaica \IIl-2-£a.
laoan Vlll-306d; X-6fwd,
XlV-755a; Blessed Jean Ga-
MISSIONS— MISSISSIPPI RIVER
544
briel Perbo>Te VIII-327c: Ji-
baro Indiana VIII— JOoa; John
of Montecorvino VIII— 474b;
Kafirs VIII-391C; KaiserwU-
helmsland VIII-592c; in Khar-
tumXVI-Sld;KinoVIII-660a;
Kiva XVI-S2a : Klinkowstrom,
Max von Vni-66Sb; Knob-
lecher VIII-672b; Kogler VIII-
686c; Kohlmann VIII-6S6d;
Konsag VIII -691d; Labat
VIII-718b; Lapland and Lappa
VIII-797b; Lavigerie IX-50d;
St. Lebwin IX-106C; Le Gobien
IX-132d; Lemeke IX-H6c;
Leopodine XVI-52b; Liberi
IX-217a; Libra XVI-82b; Lon-
don XV-393b; Louis-Marie
Grignion de Montfort IX-
384b; Louisiana IX-379d; St.
Ludger IX— 115a; Lul^. Indians
IX-428d; in Madagascar XVI-
80d; 81b; 82b; Madura IX-
519c; Magin Catali IX-330b;
Maina Indians IX-541b; Mai-
pure Indians IX-553C; Mala-
bar Rites IX-558b; Malagrida
IX-565d: Malone IX-573a;
Mameluco IX-578d; Margil
IX-6o7b; in Mariana Islands
XVI-81b; 82b; Mariannhill,
Congregation of IX-661a; Ma-
rioni IX-683a; Martini IX-
730c; Mary, Society of IX-
751a: Mataco Indians X— 40d;
Maya Indians X-S2b; Mayo
Indians X-S9d; Mayoruna
Indians X-90c; Mazatec In-
dians X-93c; Mbaya Indians
X-95d; Medaille X-1 lla; med-
icine, practice of X - 143d:
Mendieta X-lSJd ; Mexico
X-234d; XIV-513C; -Mixe In-
dians X-408C; Mixteca Indians
X-409a; Mocovl Indians X-
412c; Molina X-J33b; in Mon-
golia X-482b; Montesino X-
534b: Morales, X-536d; More,
X-564C; Morocco XVI-82b;
Motolinia X-601d; Moxos In-
dians X-606C; Moye X-609a:
Mozetena Indians X-624a:
Navarrete X-723a: Nerinckx
X-752b; New Guinea X-784d:
New Hampshire X-7S7d; in
New Hebrides X-789c; New
Jersey X-792c; Norway XVI-
82c; Nyassa XVI-S2c; organi-
zation X-375a; in Orient XV-
304a; Palou XI-434b: Pano In-
dians XI-444d; Pipage In-
dians XI-4olb; and parish
church IV-ld; Parrenin XI-
508a; in Passionist Order XI-
523b; Patagonia XI-540C; Pe-
ba Indians XI-399b; Perpetual
Adoration. Religious of XI-
697d; Philippine Islands XII-
11a; Piro Indians XII-109C;
in Pondicherrv XII-229a; Por-
denone XII-281b; Propaganda
III-52.ic; XIII-142d; Propa-
gation of the Faith XIV-123d;
Quebec, Seminary of Foreign
Missions XIV-777d; Quiche
Indians XII-60ia; Quichua In-
dians XII-604C; Quinones XII-
613c; Quintana XII-6Ub; re-
ceipts and exponditvires X-
375b;Rrl •. :,-i I \IH5S3a;
Reducti.. i ' I ly XI-
470c; Ml I ■ M. Regis
XII-72il;i, l:. ^.,i,-.-,..n, Con-
gregation i.f the XII-793d:
Rho XIII-19d; Rhodes XIII-
24b; Rhodesia XIII-2.5d; Ri-
bas XIII-330C; Ricci XIII-
34c; Rodriguez XIII-109d;
Romero XIII -179a; Roth
XIII-206d; Rubruck XIII-
217c; Ruiz <lir Mont.A-a XIII-
223d; S:,l ,,-! Mil . '-b: Sale-
sian S<n . \ I i I ' '-C . Saliva
Indian^ "^ i I I i ' i ' ^ .Kutierra
XIII-INiib -,l,-ii,,i-ir, XIII-
415c; Sanuico Indians XIII-
424a; in Sandwich Islands
XIII-43SC; Santo Domingo
XI-601C; Santos XIII-164a;
San Xavier del Ba<- XIIl-
464c; Saravacu Mivsi.m XIII-
470c; Scalimoli \ ni-.".llC,c;
Schall von Bell Xin-o20a;
Seghcrs XIII-0S2d; Segneri
XIII-683a: Seila, XIII-712d:
Setebo Indians XIII - 738c;
Shenai, Central XVI- S4d:
Shensi, Northern XVI-85a; in
Siam XIII-766a; Siberia XIII-
767d ;SieniXin-7S2c : Silveiara
\*enerable XIII-792d; Sipibo
Indiana XIV-24d; Sisters of
Charity of Jesua and Mary
III-609C; Society of Foreign
Missions, Paris XIV-79d; So-
ciety of Jesus I-414C; X-193b;
XIV -94b; 103c; Sodalities
XIV-i25d: Solomon Islands
XVI-8Sa; Somaliland XIV-
139d: Spitzberg XVI-84d; sta-
tistics X-375d; 376c; 377a;
XIV-271b; 273b; 275d; Stein-
meyer XIV-28od; Stephens
XIV-292a; Sudan XIV-323b;
XVI-85a; St. Smtbert XIV-
328d; superannuated clergy
I-313b; in Switzerland XIV-
362a; in SjTia XIV-SOoc; Sze-
ch'wan. Southern XVI-8oa:
in Tabasco XIV-423b; Tacoma
Indians XIV— 427a; Tamanac
Indians XIV^40a; Tananarive
XVI-85b; Texas XIV-778d;
Thayer XIV-556d; Theatines
XIV-S37C; Tibet XIV-"20b;
Ticuna Indians XIV-721d:
722b; Tieffentaller XIV-722d;
Tientsin XVI-85b; Totonac
Indians XIV-794b; training
XIII-oSoc; St. Trudpert XV-
69d; in Turkish Empire XV-
lOld; Ulfilas XV-120d; Ulla-
thorne XV-121b; in Unyan-
vembe XV-205a: Urban VIII
'XV-219b; Uruguay XV-231d;
Valverde XV-265a; Vaughan
XV-674b; Vaz XV-317b; Vene-
zuela XV-331d; Verbiest XV-
346b; St. Vergilius of Salzburg
XV-353d; Vieira XV-415d;
St. Vincent de Paul XV-43ob;
St. Vincent Ferrer XV-437d;
in Virginia XV^57c; White
XV-610b; Wimmer, Boniface
XV-64SC; women in XV-
691c; Yun nan XV-738b;
Zambesi Mission XV-746c:
Zanzibar XV-7olb; Zapoteca
Indians XV-751d; Zululand
XV-767a; Zumarraga XV-
767a
Missions, Catholic, periodical
XII-401C
— Catholic, Protectorate of. See
Protectorate of Missions
—CATHOLIC INDIAN, OF
CANADA X-37Sa; 3S0d; 382b;
Abenakis I-39b; X-380b; Aca-
dia I-90d; Aubery II-66d; Ba-
bine Indiana XlV^Sld; III-
240d; Bailloquest II-207b;
Beschefer II-526a; Biard II-
S41d; Blackfoot Indiana II-
590d; Brebeuf II-751b; Bres-
sani II-766d; British Columbia
II-792d; X-381C; Brosse II-
802a; Bruvas III-24d; Burke
III-79C; Buteux III-S9d; Car-
heil III-347C; Carrier Indiana
XIV-431d; Casort III-402d;
Casson III-407b; Caughna-
waga III— 45Sa; Chabanel III-
551a; Chardon III-588C; Chaa-
tellain in-637c; Chilcotin In-
dians XIV-431d; Cholonec
ni-695d; Chippewayans X-
512b; Coquart IV-3.54d; Cree
Indians IV-477b; Cr^pieul IV-
484b; Dablon IV-601a; Daniel
IV-621C; Denes IV-717d; De-
nis IV-722b; Dolbeau V-93a;
Druillettes V-164b; Faribault
V-787b; foundation X-378a;
Fremin VI-271a; Garin VI-
384d; Gamier, Charles VI-
388c ; Gamier. Julien VI-389b:
Goupil VI-684C; Gravier VI-
7.32d; Hare Indians VII-136C;
Herbomez X-383b ; Hurons
VII-565C; X-37Sd; „amay
VIII-275a; Jesuits X-378C;
Joguea Vin-420b; Kutenai In-
dians VIII-711a; Lafitau VIII-
739a; Lagren^ Vni-741b; La-
lemant. Charles Vni-752a;
Lalemant. Gabriel Vin-752b:
Lamberville. Jacques de VIII-
759a; Lamberville, Jean de
VIII-759a; and La Richardie
IX-3d; La Roche Daillon IX-
4d: Lauzon IX-44a; Laverlo-
chere IX-50d; Lc Caron IX-
107c; Leclercq IX-109a; Le
Loutre IX-143a; Le Moyne
IX-149d; Lesueur IX-200a;
Lorette IX-360a; Loucheux
IX-367d; Maillard IX-.539b;
Maliseet Indians IX-570b;
Marchand IX-642d; Marcouz
IX-650a; Marquette IX-690C;
Mary Immaculate, Oblates of
X-382a; MassS X-30b; Mem-
bre X-172c; Menard X-178c;
Micmacs X-283d; in Middle
West X-381b; Millet X-312c;
Montagnais Indians X-512a:
Nahanea X-669d; Pacific Coast
X-383a; Peltrie, Madeleine de
la Xl-eiOc; Penelakut Indians
XI-635b; Penobscot Indiana
XI-644d; Perron, Jean XII-
80b; Petun Nation XI-784a;
Poncet XII-228d; Quamichan
Indians XII - 590a; Ravalli
XII-662a; Raffeix XII-633b;
Ragueneau XII-633c; Rale
XII-635d; Raymbault XII-
669c; Recollects X-378b; res-
ervations X-383d; Sanetch
Indians XIII^39c: schools
X-383c; Sechelt Indians XIII-
671a; Sekanais XIII - 6SSc;
Shuswap Indians XIII - 764b;
slaves XlV^la; Songish In-
dians XIV-141d: Squamish In-
dians XIV-238b; statistics X-
383d; Sulpicians X-380c; Tait
Indians XIV-131a; Takkali In-
dians XIV-431b: Temiskaming
XIV-J79b; Thomson River
Indians XIV-704d; Toronto
XIV-781d; Vaillant de Gues-
lis XV~249c; Vill XV-416d;
Yakima Indians XV - 732a;
Y-ellow Knives XV-733a; Y'u-
kon XV-73Sa
-CATHOLIC INDIAN, OF THE
UNITED STATES X-3S4b;
Algomiuin.x 1-31 lc; 312a; Al-
louez I-32Ga; Anazco I-461b;
Apaches I-392a; .\rizona X-
390a; Atienza II-50a; Auries-
ville Il-lUb; Bailloquet II-
207b; Bapst II-25Sb; Baraga
II-2S2b; Baudouin II-351b;
Blanchet II - 593b; Blessed
Sacrament. Sisters of II-599b;
Blood Indians II-603a; Caddo
Indians III-129b; Chcrokees
III-646a; Chinooks III-6SSC;
Chippewa Indians ni-690a;
Choctaws III - 692d; Cffiur
d'A16ne Indians IV-93a; Co-
lumbia X-390b; Creeks IV-
479d; Demers IV-70Gb; De
Smet IV-752a; Domeneck V-
102a; Doutreleau V-144b;
Druillettes V-164b; Flatheads
VI-97C; foundation X-3S4b;
Gibault VI-548d; Guaicuri In-
dians VII-44d; Hopi Indians
VII-468C; Illinois Indians VII-
660b; Iroquois VIII-16SC; la-
leta Pueblo VIII-191a; at
Jemez Pueblo VIII-332c; Kali-
spel Indians VIII-594a; Kas-
kaskia vni-608c; Kickapoo
Indians Vlll-635d; Kiowa In-
diana VIII-660C; Lake Indians
VIII-751d: Lake Region X-
3S7d; Louisiana X-388b; Lum-
mi Indians IX-431b; Maimi
Indians X-271b; Mandan In-
dians IX-oS7b; Marquette
League IX-091c; martyrs X-
390c; Maryland X-3.8,5d ; _Mas-
coutena Indians IX - 76Sd;
Mengarini X-188a; Menom-
inee Indiana X-192c; Mercy
Sisters of XV-554a; Minnesota
X-328d; XV-658C; Mississippi
X-3S8b; Missouri X-401C; m
Mobile X-410d; Montana X-
517c; Navajo Indians X-720a;
New England X-386a; New
Mexico X-390a; XI-2d; New
York X-386d; Northern and
Central Plains X-3S9a; Paka-
wa Indians XI— 402d; Pareja
XI— 17Sd; Pavalhip Indians
Xn-5Sr,b: Pennsylv,inia X-
3Sr,d r..iri:i ITldi:.n^i \l-fi62c;
Pirrx.in MI Mic: rim:i Indians
Xll-liiiiii; l'i-.r;,tiiHav Indians
Xll-lUc; rnlnwaioini Indians
XII-320a; I'rC-mare XII-387b:
Pueblo Indians XII-.i.Md; Qu
Indi.
XII-391d; Ro-
mero XIII-179b; Rouquette,
Adrien XIII-212a; Sahaptin
Indians XIII -326a: Saint-
Cosme XIII-343b; Seneca In-
dians XIII-714a; Siletz Indians
XHI-791C; Sioux IndiansXIV-
17b: Sobaipura Indiana XIV-
61b: South-Eastern States X-
384c: Spokan Indians XIV-
232c: Swinomish Indians XIV-
357c: Taos Pueblo XIV-449a;
Teansa Indians XIV-429b;
Texas X-389c; XIV-546d; Ti-
mucua Indiana XIV-734C: To-
nica Indians XIV-777d: Ton-
kawa Indiana XIV - 778b:
Ursulinea XV-228a; U. S. re-
port (1852) III-182b; Van den
Broek XV-269a: Washington
XV-363C; Wiaconsin XV-662a;
Vamasee XV-732b: Y'azoo In-
dians XV-732C; Zuni Indians
XV-76Sd
—CATHOLIC PAROCHIAL X-
391d; Austria X-393d; Belgium
X-393d; France X-393c; Ger-
man Empire X-393c; Great
Britain X-393d; Holland X-
.393d; Ireland X-393d: in Italy
X-393d; mendicant orders X-
393a; method X-394b: necea-
sitv X-391d; Poland X-393d:
United States X-394a
— Congo. See Congo Indepen-
dent State, and Congo
— Dolores. See Dolores Mission
— Indian. See Indian Missions
—Lutheran IX-462C
— Mormon, among Indians X-
.■J71c
— Order of Our Lady of the. See
Mary. Third Order Regulars of
— Pious Society of XI-429d:
XII-107a
—Protestant, Bibles, distribution
of II-545b; in Africa I-186b;in
Alexandria I-300b; and Cath-
olic Missions XII-502d; in
Greece VI-743b: to Greenland
VI-779a: home XII-240b; in
India VII-733a; in Sandwich
Islands XIII - 438b; _ among
Songish Indians XIV - 142a;
Swedish X I V-350a; in Turkish
Empire XV-102b; at Urumaih
XI-723d; in Zanzibar XV-751C
— Saint Joseph's Society for For-
eign. See Joseph, Saint, So-
ciety for Foreign Missions
— Unitarian X^'-156b
Missionsanstalt, Neukirchen bei
Mors a R., in Africa I-188a
Missions beiges, periodical XI-
671d; XlV-UOd
— des O. M. I., periodical XI-
187a
— en Chine et au Congo, period-
ical, Brussels III-676b; VII-
167d: XI-671d
— Etrangeres, Societe des. See
.Society of Foreign Missions of
Paris
— Evangeliques, Societes des.
See Soci^t^ des Missions Evan-
geliques
Missis (Mopsuestia) X-5,53c
Mississauga, tribe III-229d: V-
lG4d
MISSISSIPPI, state X-394C;
administration X-396b: age of
XV-707b; agriculture X-395d;
area X-394d; climatic condi-
tions X-395b; education X-
396b: fauna and flora X-395c;
geology X-395b
— Histon/ X - 396d; aborigines
III-692d; 693a; French occu-
pation 1-4 14b
— Legislation. ■ divorce X-397d;
holidays X-397d; Homestead
exemption law I-227c: Uquor
traffic XIV— 191a; marriage X-
397d; penitcntiarj- system X-
396c; seal of confession X-397d
— Population X-396a; French
Americans VI-273b; • Negro
(1900) XII-628b; statistics
XV- 176b
—seal of (ill.) X-.395C
—Vicariate Apostolic of I-242C;
II-232b
— River X-327a; and .\lvarez de
Pineda IX-37SC; De Soto IV-
75.5a: discovery IX-9c: XIV-
439b: carlj' navigation VI-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
545
MISSISSIPPI SCHEME— MODERAMNUS
45Id; and Hennepin VII-217b;
217d; IbemUc VII-6Ud; and
Jobet VIII-490b; and La SaUe
I-240C: and Marquette III-
233c
Mississippi scheme, Douai losses
V-139d
— Territory, created I-240d; pop-
ulation I-241C
MissoUnus, Saint, and Vandals
XIV-453b
Missolonghi, episcopal residence
IX-lS2a
MISSOURI, state X-398a
— Education X-399a: Catholic
X-lOOc; public schools X-
399b; State university X-399a
— Geographtj: and Arkansas I-
724d; boundaries and area X-
398a; physical characteristics
X-398b
— Lcffislation: arbitration I-685b;
divorce X-400c: liquor X-
400d; marriage X-400c; oaths
X-400a; prisons and reforma-
tories X— 401a; Sunday ob-
servance X-400a; Supreme
Court XIV-539a; Test Oath
XIV-638C; Wihnot Proviso
XV-168C
— Population: Albanian Ortho-
dox in VI-774b; Bohemians II-
621a: Bulgarian Orthodox in
VI-774a; CathoUc X-401c;
398b; French Americans VI-
273a; German settlements VI-
476b: Greek Catholics in VI-
747b: Mormons X-57Id; 572a;
Necroes XII-628b; Polish set-
tlement XII-205C; Rumanian
Greek CathoUcs VI-7ola; Ser-
rian Orthodox VI-773d; Slo-
vaks XIV-55C; statistics XV-
176b
— Religion X-400b; Catholic pub-
lications XI-692C; Catholic
temperance movement XIV-
491c; charitable institutions
X-400d; dioceses X-401c: ex-
emptions X— 100b; freedom of
wo rsh ip X-399c; incorpora-
tion of churches X-4IX)b;
Knights of Father Mathew
XIV-492d; missions X-401c;
prayer in legislature X-400b:
religious denominations X-
402a: Ruthenian Greek Cath-
olics VI-748a: seal of confes-
sion X-400b; XIII-662a; So-
ciety of Jesus XIV-102b; sta-
tistics XI\'-103b; Trappists I-
368d
— Compromise X-399c: XV-167c
—Indians XIV-17c; XV-657d
—Synod, Lutheran IX-4Clb
—Territory VIII-598b
Missus Gabriel XV-J63b
Mist, in Manichffiism IX-o92a
— de. Governor of Cape of Good
Hope V'I-tl45d
Misteca (Mistec) Indians. See
Mixteca
Misteri, Sala dei, Vatican XV-
284d
Mistiwoi, Obotrite chieftain X-
107c; and St. Gottschalk VI-
asic
Mistletoe, forbidden III-728c
Mistrangelo, Alfonso Maria VI-
11 la
Mistress of Theologians I-482c
Mitanni, kingdom of, and Baby-
lonia Il-ISHa; VII-SOOc; Egj-pt
V-339c; inscriptions Il-lOa
Mitchell, Francis, impeached II-
59c
— James H., in Long Island II-
800b
— John, and Blackwell XI-695a
— John, labovir leader, on con-
ciUatinn IV-191b
—John, orator VI-5.54d
— John, patriot, portrait VIII-
facing 128
—John M., jurist X-788c
— Thomas, higician .\II-.33c
— Memorial Committee, scholar-
ships III-i55d
Mitchelstown Massacre XVI-
57a
Mitford, Richard, Bishop of Salis-
bur>- Xlll-JOlb
Mithcah. See Methca
Mithra II-70.3d; I\'-68Sb; X-
403a; XIII-310d; and Christ
III-727b; hj-mns II-153a; as
Judge II-156a; in Mainochired
IV-409a; in Mazdeism II-150c;
Persian worship XII-410a;
prayers to II-153b; in Rig Veda
XV-318d: Roman worship II-
ISod; IV-14d; 29Sa; sacrifice
of (ill.) temple XIV-496d;
worship of V-249d; X-402a: in
Znroastrianism II-155b; XII-
409d
Mithradates I (Callinicus), King
of Commagenura XIII-422a
— n, 'King of Commagenum
XIII-422a
— m. King of Commagenum
XIII-122a
—King of .Media XI-714b
— n (the Great), King of Parthia
IV-707C; conquests XI-714a
— m. King of Parthia. See
Mithradates. King of Media
— I, King of Pontus XII-234C
— U, King of Pontus XII-234C
— m. King of Pontus .\II-234c
— rV, King of Pontus XII-234C;
and Sinope XIV-14b
— V, King of Pontus XII-234C
— VI {the Great Eupator), King of
Pontus, at .'Vmisus I-J30b;
birlhplace XIV-14b; at Chalce-
don III-554C; at Cyzicus IV-
598c; defeated I-785a; 785d;
and Dejotarus VI-377d; V-
490c; XII-234C: and Galatians
VI-336C
— of Cius, Prince XII-234C
MITHRAISM X^02a: XI-3SSd:
asceticism X— 403c: and Chris-
tianity X-404b: (lootrinc X-
402d: initiation \'-7G9c; and
Mass X-I.3a; origin X-402b:
and regeneration XII-715C:
worship X-403C: and Zoroas-
trianism X-402b
Mithres, Bishop of Hypaepa
VII-604C
Mithridatic Wars, Galatians in
VI-336C
Mitinti, King of Ashdod II-I4d
Mitiuska, Nihilist publication
.XI-7,5d
Mitla VII-75r,b: X-251a: XI-
ISOd; XV-7.-.ld
Mito. .S'.f Amitabha
Mitra. N.-. Mithr.-i
Mitre, Saint,
MITRE,
2:«a: X\
ISIc: .Mr, .
\
23Sc
Id: XII-
it 1-lSb:
I l-7sd:
Agn
athenia I— 45Gc; antiquity X-
405a; Armenian use \"-2;i")b;
XIII-SOc; armorial use of VII-
245d; auriphrvgiata X-404d;
Berne, Abbey of VII-190d;
bishop's in Lamaism XII-
409c: canons III-5S3b: coro-
netcd. use of VII-246a; Crosier
master general IV-517a: devel-
opment X— 405d; development
(ill.) X-405b; Greek IV-316b;
Greek (ill.) ,X-405c; in heraldry
VII-24.5d; 246a; (ill.) XV-
391c; 391d; X-facing 404; Jew-
ish priests XII-408d; 412a:
origin X-405b; and Palermo
canons XI— 420d; papal XIV-
714d; pretiosa X— 104d; recip-
ients X-lOSc: in Roman im-
perial coronation rite IV-385b;
shape XV-390a: simplex X-
404d; sixteenth century (ill.)
X-406
Mitrovic, Wratislau von. Bishop
of Koniggriitz VIII-6S.8d
Mitrovica (Mitrovitzl. .See Sir-
crystals
Mitscherlicb, EUard,
.XI-53l>c
Mitsubishi Kisen Kwaisha VIII-
319a
Mittagon, town. Burnui. Catholic
I».pul',
111
MITTARELLI, NICOLA GIA-
COMO X-40'id: lll-20i-,a:and
Costa.loni 1V-417C
Mittehniinster, convent Ratisbon
XV-6H3b
Mittelzell, Switzerland XII-723a;
Charles the Fat. tomb of XII-
723b
Mitterer, Ignatius, composer X-
fi5Sd: X
Mittermaier
VII-19.Sb
;2i;d
K. F. A., professor
Mittermayr, Ulrich, theologian
.XV -59 Id
Mitterndorfer, Thomas, .\bbot of
Kremsmiinstcr VIII-701d
Mittu, tribe 1-I.s2d
MITYLENE X-ll)7a: VI-442C
Mivart, James Edward X~407c
—ST. GEORGE JACKSON X-
407c; on evolution V-658d; on
hell VII-211C: at Kensington
XV-595a; and Le Play XII-
163d; at Oscott XI-336"a
Miwok Indians X-371d; missions
.X-371a
Mixed-Bloods, tribe, in Canada
III-229d: .Mexico X-252d
Mixed Claims Commission XII-
10i-,c
— Marriage. Sec Marriage, Mixed
—Orders, Religious Life XII-
753d
— Religion, impediment. See
Disparity of worship
— Synod. See Synod
MIXE INDIANS X-40Sc: XI-
ISOd; ethnology X~10Sd; evan-
gelized XII-614b; language I-
41 Ic; and Mixteca Indians X-
4q9b
Mixing, of wine and water. Apos-
tolic Constitutions I-571d; in
!iturg^• XV-564b
Mixta religio, impediment. See
Disparity of worship
MIXTECA INDIANS X-409a;
I-lUc; VII-592a; 756a.
ISOd: dictionary and grammar
I-372c: ethnology XII-626d
Mixtecas, Diocese of. See Hua-
ju:'ipain de Le6n
Mixteco-Tzapotecan, language,
Mexico X-251b: race, Mexico
X-251a
Miyako lX-745a
Miye, conunercial
317d
Louis Alexandre Antoine,
VIII-
xplo
XI-73d
Mizpah (Mizpeh). See Maspha
Mizraim. .Se<? Mesram
Mizser, Ribie version VII-561a
M'kaour l\'-777c
Mkaprana, in East SjTian Rite
Xl\
Mkasa, Joseph, proto-martyr
X\-205b
MIcoch, Melichar, writer IV-
liOOd
Mlila XIII-230a
Mike, Queen. Evangeliary of IX-
621d
M. M., .ibbr, I-27a
Mo, Johann. See Mullner
MOAB, MOABITES X-409c;
IV-7S0a; VIII-193b: allies I-
378c; and Amnion I— 431c;
432b; and Amos I-43Sd; Balac
II-214d; desert of IV-749c:
and Dibon IV-777c; and Egj-pt
II-184a; and Isaias VIII-181d;
and Israel V1II-193C; 196b;
XIII-708a; and Jeroboam II
I-435C; language X-41()c: and
Lot IX-366C: and .Madianites
IX-514c; Mesa X-2I0b: .Moses
X-597b; and Sargon II II-14b;
and Sennacherib II-14c; and
Solomon VIII-197d; 597c
Moabite (Berlin), monasteries
attacked XVI-20d
Moabite Stone I V-777c; XI-30,5b-
XIII-711b: XIV-529d; dis-
covery of X-210c; discovery,
date .X-410b: Gad. tribe of
VI-332b: inscription VIII-
199b; language of I-431c; and
Medeba III-735a; and Nabo
X-666a
Mo-Aedh-og, Saint. See Maedoc
Moaviah, f^iliph. and Colossus of
Rliodns ,\lll-24c; and Gabala,
fnrlrcss VI-32Sa
Mobed, Indi.in priest XII^09d;
.\III-3ina
Mobhi Clarainech (of Glasnevin),
Saint I-632d; and St, Canico
III-2.';0a; .and .St, Columba
IV-1.36b; 743c; and -St. Derry
IV-743C
Mobile, town IX-379a; chari-
table institutions XII-247b;
colleges I-242b; earlv history
X-410c; and England IX-
380b; XIV-429d; Polish popu-
lation I-241d; XII-211a; Prot-
estant Episcopal Church I-
243b; settlement I-240d; Span-
iards I-241C; statistics X-412a;
taken I-241b
-DIOCESE OF X-410c; apos-
tolate III-454a; and Bazin II-
361c; benefactors X-412a
Catholic institutions I-243a
created I-242d ; history I-242c
ItaUans in VIII-206b; Leo-
poldine Society XVI-52d; re-
ligious orders X-412b; statis-
tics XV-176C; Visitation Nuns
XV-482C
— Vicariate Apostolic of II-232b
— Bay, first reached I-240C
— River, and Alvarez de Pineda
IX-378C
Mobilian, language VII-748d:
village I-240C
Mob quad, Oxford XI-369a
Mofambique, See Mozambique
Mocedades del Cid III-415d:
77(}a: .\IV-196a
Mocenigo, FiUppo, Archbishop of
Nicosia IV-590d
— Luigi, and G, Bruno III-I7b;
on general council I V-440b ; on
state of reUgion IV-438a
Mocessns. See Mocissus
Mochay (Mochae), Saint II-
785a; IV-1 15b; and St. Finnian
of Moville VI-77c; and See V-
147c
Mochet, Madeleine, and Bossuet
II-698C
Mochicave, Mexico, mission
XIV-13a
Mocholmoc, Saint, Bishop of
Dromore, See Colman
Mochona VI-442C
Mochonna, Saint. See Conan
Mochros (Mochrhes) Abbey V-
179b: IX-31.M: XV-586d
Mocht4r (Mochtor). See Mechi-
tar
Mochua, Cronan. See Cronan
.Mochua
Mochuda, Saint. See Carthage
MOCISSUS, See of X-412b
Mockler, Squire .\VI-48b
Mocleus, John, martyr VIII-
lG8a
Mocoa, Colombia, mission III-
328b
Mocoan Indians VII-75Sa
Mocobi (Mocobio) Indians. See
Mocorito, Mexico, mission XIV-
13a
MOCOVI INDIANS X-412c:
95d; .XIV-749b
Mocquereau, Andre II-463a; and
antiphonariea I-.57Sd: Grego-
rian restoration XlV-134b;
and pl.iin rlj.int XII-146c; at
Solesmes .\UI-,>}7d
Moctecuzoma (Moctezuma), n-
huicamina, Aztec chief. See
Montezuma
Moctezuma, Spanish viceroy III-
17Sb
Mocumin, Saint IV-135c
Moczygemba, Leopold, Francis-
can .\I\"-.'i9sd; seminary,
Michiean X1I-209C; Texas
XII-2(»c; Xlll-425b
Modalinski, Bonaventure, Bish-
op of Wloclawek XV-681d
Modalism X-449b; XV-757a: in
Clement of Alexandria IV-47c;
See Monarchians
Modano Lace VIII-729c
Modena (Mutina), town VIII-
21Sb; history X-41.3b; and
John of Ravenna .XlV-3b; as
imperial fief XIV-264d; as
papal possession XI\'-2(>4c:
persecution of Jesuits lV-35d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF .X-4I3a:
St. Adrian, feast I-I56C; ca-
thedral (ill.) X-413d; cathe-
dral, rose window XV-653c:
map Vlll-facing 244; papal
mint X-334d; Theatines in
XIV-.557C
— ^Dukes of. See Eatc
— Gerardo da, and Elias of Cor-
tona V-3.S4a
— Rinaldo de, and Bainbridce
II-207d
—UNIVERSITY OF X-414c; and
Dossi V-I.38a; and Nicolaus
Germanus XI-68a
Moderados, party XIV-I85b
Moderamnus, Saint XII-771d
XVI— 35
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MODERATUS— MOHLER
Moderatus, Patriarch of Jerusa-
lem VIII-359b
of Gades, neo-pythagorean
philosophy X-745c
MODERNISM X^15a; Biblical
criticism IV-497b; and Catho-
Ucity III-152a; and Dmnity of
Christ VII^709d; and dogma
V-90a; and failure VII-257d,
grTce, system of VI-649a; and
fmmanchce VII-682c; 6|2d;
683c; and mtuition VIIl-S.Jl'.
and LiberaUsm IX-213c; and
logic IX-328C; St. Matthews
Gospel XVI-62d; and meta-
physics X-228a; and mysticism
XIV-582d; and Newman X-
798b; origin VII-257c; and
parables XI^62d; and philoso-
phy VII-258C; X^lSd; and
Ms X III-532b; 751a: VII-
S7c; XII-138b; XIV-369d;
766c; pontifical documents X-
420d; and Protestantism XU-
499c- 499d; psychological
causes of X^20a; and reason
XII-674d; Redemption doc-
trine XII-678d; and Resurrec-
tion XII-791C; and Revelation
XIII-lc; 4a; rule of faitb V-
768b; and schism XV-145a;
and Summa Theologica XIV-
674c; supernatural order XI v
338b; theistic teaching VI"
609b; and theodicy XIV-569a
theology_ X-415c; on truth
Moder^ P^«>?f?' 5^^"<=7„'oY^''"
can Palace -X\72/8a; 2S3d
Modes, musical, in Greek Office
I-106a- in Plain Chant X-
651d; XII-145d; 146d
Modesta, Samt, foundress Xlil-
343b
—Saint, martjT .I"-6?=d
Modestinus, junst IX-8/D, on
derogation IV-739C
Modestus,nameX-674b
—anti-Gnostic writer VI-601b
—scholar IV-48a
—Saint, martyr, Agde X-546C
—Bishop of Athens II-44C
—Apostle of Carmthia XIU-
— Bishop of Gyor VII-94C
—Saint, Patriarch of Jerusalem,
on Assumption 11-6^; as ^bbot
of St. Theodosms VIII-36Ua,
on font of Blessed Vu-gin Mary
XV-471b; and Pseudo-Areo-
pagite V-16d; and tomb of
rur A \r,T^r^n Mivrv XIV-
546
Moelien, Olympe de, and Sisters
of the Perpetual Adoration XI-
Blessed Virgin .Mao; XIV
775a; and Transitus Mans 1-
bU»a , . ,..,
—SAINT, martyr, Lucania XV-
— Kshop of Sebaste XIII-667C
a S. Amabili, theologian iU-
Modlsty, virtue XV-473d; and
chastity III-63Sa; Fruit of
Holy Ghost VII-114b; and
temperance XlV-481c; 481d;
Tertullian on XIV-522d
Modhafferian dynasty X-4Sia
S5°o'ii&A.' DKfcESE OF
Modin"'vi-442d; lX-494b
Modieska iModrtejewska), Hel-
ena, actress XII-208a
Modjeski, Ralph, engineer Xll-
Modney, Priory XII-638C
Modockervando, sagamore IX-
Modoc the Culdee, Saint IX-520C
Modoin, Bishop of Autun, and
Floras VI-122a
Modon (Methone), battle (1403)
XV-3.38a; battle (1572) IX-
is2a; monastery X-102C
MODRA X-422a
Modruss, Diocese of. .Sec Zengg
Modrzewski, Andrew, writer
XIl-190d; 197a
Modwena, Saint XI-.'jG3d
Moed, of Talmud XIV-436d
Moedhog, Saint, Bishop of Perns.
Sfc Macdoc
Mo'ed QaUn, Talmudic treat-
ise XIV-i37a
Moel, Saint. Sec Mc\
Moelcaich, and Stowe Missal ill-
49nc; 499a; MacCarthy on
XVI-57a
MoeUer, C. C. A., editor XI-672a
at Louvain IX-396a; 397b .
— Henry, Archbishop of Cincin-
nati III-775d; IX-3S8d; at
American College, Rome 1-
424b ; Columbus episcopate IV -
150a
Moelsen. See Hohenmolsen
Moen, island, Denmark IV-722a,
Moengall, and Notker Balbulus
XI-125b „ , J
Moeraki, New Zealand, mission
V-191d ^ ,,,„
Moeran, Thomas, martyr viii-
165b , „
Moerbeke, Wilham of. bee
William of Moerbeke .
Moere, Joseph Van der, BoUana-
ist II-637C
Moerentorf, Johannes. See
Moretus . ,-,,.
Moerl, Marie de, stigmatic XIV-
29.'-)b . ,
Moesia, as ecclesiastical province
VI-73Sb . ^„,,
Moesinger, Mechltarist XIV-
Moet de BrouiUet, NicoUe de, and
St John Baptist de la baUe
VIll-444a
M6f. See Memphis
MoSatt, James, exegete Vlli-
80d; XIV-727d
—James, Jesuit XIV-93d
Robert, Protestant missionary
Mogadoxo (Mogadishu) II-426d;
XlV-139d . , ,.,„
Mogain, and St. Patrick VIU-
MogaUed, Arab chief, and Sar-
dinia VI-419C
Mogdishu. Sfc Mogadoxo
Mogens, Bishop of Stamar XVI-
Mogila, monastery IX-204b
—Peter, Metropohtan of Kieff
IX^iioa; XIII-262C; "Con-
fessio" V-.5S5d; VI-771C; in
Greek Calvinist Controversy
VI-770d' Orthodox Catechism
of XIlI-269d .
Mogk, E., on Teutomc mythology
I-529d , ,, ,
Mogliano, Gentile da, and Mala-
testas VI-55,8d
Mogoderpatanam Xiv-b8uc
Mogomon, son of St. Darerca
IV-C35C
Mogos Sri- Mugs
Mogue, Saint, Bishop of Ferns.
Knights of Rhodes VII-479b;
at Mitvlene X-407b; and Pius
II IX-6S7b; religious policy
n-697a; at Rhodes Il-b'C;
IV-555a; XIII-25a; and Ser-
vian rulers XIII-733C; and
Sinope XlV-Uc; at Tenedos
XIV-506d; at Thasos XIV-
556c; at Trebizond Xy-2Sd
— m. Sultan of Turkey IX-3c9c
—IV, Sultan of Turkey, and Mis-
sions in the Levant xn-4?,l*
— V, Sultan of Turkey XV-99b;
constitution XV-99C
—Ahmed, Mahdi insurrection
XIV-325b; at Nubia Xl-148b
— Alhamar, King of Granada
X1V-179C , ,„^ ,
— Ali, in Asia Minor I-785C; and
Egj'pt XI-14Sa .
Ali Mirza, Shah of Persia XI-
718<1 , x TriTT
Almuktafl, and Jews Vlll-
Mohammedan Coinage XI-!-i6a
MOHAMMEDAN CONFRA-
TERNITIES X-i4-„
MOHAMMED AND MOHAM-
MEDANISM X-424a; VI-
3:«ia; Xnl-.-.3f>c
y,,}i,,nt,ri< ■!: on Abramos 1-
fl7'c- \pocalvpse of, illumma-
tions lX-621d; Arabian Move-
ment XIII-709c; by Bartholo-
mew of Edessa II-315d; Bostra
II-708a; and Christians I-
673c; in Druze theology V-
167a; firman to patriarchs
1-67 4a; and heathen I-b73d,
Hegira III-740c; and Jews I-
673d; VIII-391C; at Mecca X-
99c; polygamy II-5G4d; and
Sanaa Church I-673b; Pereira
on XI - 664c; in Samaritan
Chronicle XIII-419d; system
X^25a; Unitarian teaching 1-
707d . Af •
— Mohammedanism: in Alrica
X-425d; Al-H4wnyat X-426d;
Al-Hutama X^26d; Alssaoua
X-123b; Aliites X-425C; Al-
JaWm X^26d; Al-Sagar X-
426d; Al-Sair X-420d; on
Angels X-426b; Ashanans X-
425c; in Asia X-^2Sd; Assassins
X-425C; astrological theory 11-
23a; Azaragites X^23c; .\zlia
X-127b; Babakites X^2oc;
Babis X^25c; Bairam X-
427b; Beioumiya X-42Ja; in
Ceylon III-530a; and Chris-
tianity X-t27b; Christian op-
position I-620d; circumcision
M;ir.ln
Moguel, Antonia, Sanchez, his-
torian Vl-723d .
Mogul, The Great, Vicariate
Apostohc of VI-603b . .
Moguls, Empire, Catholicism in
I-225b; ethnological classifaca-
tion XII-626d; inv,asion of
India VII-725a; missions III-
Mihits, battle II-696|>; I""
627b; IV-5I2a; 558d; VII-
40c; 552d; VIII-595b;. XI-
''34c- XV-21b; 392c; bishops
slain' II-125a; Louis II II-
613c; 124d; X-563a; Neutra,
revenues of X-775a; result II-
121c; Turks and Molda-nans
XIII-226a
Mohair, shawls I-784a: tents
XI-569a . , „. ■ Y
Mohammed, Prmce of China X-
—I Emir of Cordova XIV-178d'
Prince of Leila II-163C
—Shah of Persia XI-718b
— n. Sultan of Turkey, and Bl.
Angelo-Carletti. I-484b; and
Armenian Patriarch XI-550d,
and Armenians V-235a; at
Belgrade HUS^c; Bellim II--
416d; at Bosnia II-696b; at
Chalcis III-559a; charter of
toleration VI-295a; at Con-
stantinople IV-305b; 554c;
IX-178b; XV-98a; at^ Corfu
IV-363a; at Croia IV-513d
and Gennadius II VI-41bc,
and Gennadius Scholanus VI-
768c; and Hunyady VII-565b
and Jews VIII-395C; »"■<
position i-o.;,uu. v.. ...";"""-
X-428b; concubinage X-4^/a.
on death X-426c; and Denys
the Carthusian IV-736a; der-
vishes X^23d; divorce X-
427d; in Europe X^26a; Fitr
X-427b; on God X-426b; Han-
baUtes X-42ob; Hanifites X-
425b- on heaven X^26c; the
Hegira X-42Sa; on heU X-426c;
hourU X-126d; in Hungary
VII-553d; Idrisites X-42oc; m
India VII-3o8d;72Sb; Islam
VIII-I90C; Ismailians X-J^oc.
Jabrians X-425c; on Judgment
X-426c; Kaissamtes X— i-:oc.
Karmathians X-425c; Khan-
iites X-425C; Kheluoatiya X-
S; Koran VIII-692b; X-
426a; Laza X-426d; hturgical
language XIII-68d; Mahdi
X-425C; Mahkites X-4^ob,
Maoulaniya X-423d; naarriage
X-427d; morals X-42/b; m
Morocco X-574d; Mu 'tazil-
ites X-425C; Nakechabendiya
X-423a; in Persia Xl-z-ilQ.
pilgrimages Xll-Sob; polyg-
Imv IX-69.5a; X-127d; prac-
uce X-427b; prayers for the
dead X-427b; on predestina-
tion X-427a; QadriansX-t2^,
Ramadan X-427b; Refai X-
«3c; Refaya X-423c; 423d; on
Resurrection X-426c; Safrians
X-425c; Sarehourdiya X-4/Ja,
Shafiltes X-425b; Shiah X-
425b; Sifatians X-42.:>c, in biK-
hi^m Xni-7S9a; slavery X-
S; statistics X-42,5d; Sufis
X - 42.-)C; Sunni X - 41..-)b; in
Svria Xn-103c; Tatars XIII-
244d; tradition of Adam 1-
131d; and Union of Christen-
dom XV-13Sd; Walhabis X-
425c; Zaheriya X-423a; Zai-
dites X-425C. See Islam
Mohammedans, and Aaron s
tomb I-4d; in Abyssinia I-7bb;
and Acre I-llOd; and Blessed
Albert I-261a; Alexandria un-
der I-299d; Allah I-316b; at
Antioch I-567d; in Asia I-
782c; beads II-362d; and char-
ity III-594a; and Charles Mar-
tel VI-241c; in China III-
6S0b; copying of MSS. IX-
616c; Druzos V-166d; m Egypt
I-301d; and Elias y-3S2c;
XII-89d; fatalism V-792C;
fate V-794a; Goa under VI-
604c; in Greece VI-743d; and
imagery VII-620a; in India
VII-725a; as inhdels Mll-Jd;
at Jerusalem IV-524a-^ VIII-
360b; Kafinistan and Kashmir
VIII-S91c; and Knights of
Rhodes VII-479b; and Kmghts
Templars XIV-193c; Lateran
CouncU(1215) IX-18d; Mecca,
sacred city of X-99c; minia-
tures IX-621d; and mission-
aries XIII-3S4b; and Moham-
med VIII-190d ; and monks X-
471a; monogamy II-S64d; and
Naples X-685a; in Nubia XI-
14Sa; and Ohvet basihca I-
767a; in the Philippines 111-
471b- ritual, use of Amen I-
409a; in Rumania XIII-227C; in
Russia Xlll-234a; St. James of
Compostella. Order of X 111-
353c; in Samosata Xlll-422b;
inSego^-iaXIII-6S5a; in Sicily
XIII-775b; in Spain and mih-
tary orders I-271d
statistics XIV-276a; Abyssinia
I-77b; Adana I-136b; Africa
I-190a; Asia XIV-279C; Asia
Minor I-789d; Austria II-
VsfaTEurope XIV-277d; 278c;
Finland VI -77b; India VII-
728c; Kandv VIII-597a; Syria
XIV-405b; taliulated XIV-
280c; world XIV-2.Sld
Svria XIV - 400d; Tasbih
XIII-185a; Toledo Xiy-755d;
tomb of Blessed Virgm Mary
XIV-775C; Turkish Empu-e
XV-99b; 100c; Tyre XV-Ulb
—woman status of XV-690b
Mohammedan Era. Sm Hegira
Mohammed es Sadok, Bey of
Tunis XV-s9d;90a
— Yakub, and Chinese XV-9od
Mohave Indians, in Aiizona XV-
S4d; CaUfornia missions A-
Mohawk, Lily of the. See Tega-
kwitha, Catherine .
—Indians VIII-168d; Aunesville
TT-lUb- in Canada Xlll-
7,th .nd Hunms VII-578a:
-,-n.l 1 \ ,;(Jih, l;ilii-n;i!:i- 111-
■,-, I / 1\ 149d;
,1 , , \ .7"a. 3S7a;
■^\ IMC !■;-,.:■ ■ Xll-75d;
SulplTi.'iu- XI ---c
—river Vll-.^73c; XI-29d
Mohedano, Jose Antomo. Bishop
of Guayana X\-333b; Xlll-
Mohegan Indians I-311C
MoheU. 5.r Mohilla
Mohican, (Mahican) Indians IV-
693c; Vlll-170a; XV-60bd
Mohila, Peter, Metropohtan ol
Mot.Ia,twn'fin-233a;259d
-ARCHDIOCESE OF X-428d;
XllI -.-.Th; ■'■'■': and Cath-
criiji' 11 IV-S^b; map Xlli-
Mohilla", "island . X ?()d
Mohl, Hugo, scientist X\ -S4b
— JuUus, Orientahst X\ -840
-Robert von XV-84b; on Brug-
maii Ill-Sa; encyclopedia V-
MOffl-ER, JOHANN ADAM X-
430a; VIl-191c; 3i8a; XIV
595d XV-S4a; on St. Augus-
rine il-SSc; and . Beristain II-
492b; and Dollinger V-95a,
and Drey V-160c; as. editor
XI-R78a; at Munich university
X-C34a; and o^t-'of'^'A.Xs
moTit I-.>49c; and Pninips
xTl-22d;andRiffelXIII-54<l;
symbolism I-623b
Mohna, Bishop of Busiris III-87d
MOHR, CHRISTIAN X-432a
—JOSEPH X-432b
—Joseph, Bishop of Cliur X-354C
Mohun, John, Venerable. See
J„lii, Coriiplius
MOIGNO, FRANCOIS- NAPO-
LEON-MARIE X-432d; VI-
453c; "Cosmos" XI-676d; and
Faa di Bruno V-740a; portrait
X^32d
Moimir, dynasty X-o61c
Moinenn, Saint, prior of C!on-
ffrt Il-7oSc: and St. Brendan
IV-tUd
Moirai, in Greek mythology V-
793c
Moireau, missionary Xni-35oa
Mois VII-7B8a; classification
.\n-e2i;d
Moisan, Marie-Jeanne, found-
ress VII- Ui7b
Moisdon, Alain de, and Cister-
cians X-lt)7c
Mois Utteraire et pittoresque,
periodical. France XI-67fid
Moissac, abbey X-524d; sculp-
tors, school of VI-671d
Moisset, Sauve, Oratorian XI-
274c
Moizz ed-dunia we'd-din Arpa,
prince X-4Sld
Mojib Wady el Amon VlHl31a;
4:i4b; VUI-lOlia
Mokapu. Molckai X-444c
Mokarzel, Joseph, Maronite
Xlll-s.-,a
— Nahum, Arabic writer XIII-85a
Mokel, Johann, and Kaufmann
Vlll-UiiJd
Mokhallosites. Sec Salvatoriana
Moki Indians. See Hopi
Mokosh, iliiiy XV-49Sa
Moksa, ill Ipanishiids XIV-626C
Mol, Juan Ignacio. .Sr.- Molina
Mota, Gasparo. S" Mo!a
Molada iMoladahi \l-)12d
MOLAI (MOLAYi, JACQUES
DE X-433a; IV-22a: 2->c; XII-
180d: XIV-494C; in masonry
IX-776a; 779c
Molaise (Mo Laisre), Saint. See
Laserian
Molajoni, Josephus, Bishop of
Nicopoiis III-45d; XIII-228C
Molana, monastery XIII-202C
Molano, Nicolas da, missionarj'
II-ll.-.,-)C
Molanus, John XIV-59.3b; and
Catholics I.\-459c; " Historia
SS. Imaginum" XI~395b; on
images XI-401a; union XV-
147b
Molassius, Saint. .See Laserian
Molbech, Christian Knud, writer
IV-731b
Molchalniki, seel XII-649d
Molcho, Solomon, false Messias
VlII-39fic
Molck. N.f Melk
Moldavia, Diocese of VI-767a:
l■"raIl^■i^^;ln mission VI— 29.'>a:
rcsidcncf VII1-325C
— Priucipality of XIII-223b
Moldavians XIII-235c
Moldeohauer, Bible version X\'-
372d
Mole, in Bible I-52.5a; rudimen-
tary eye (ill.) V-669d: organs
V-608C
Mole, Athanase, founder IX-
524b
— Louis Mathieu, and Joubert
Vlll-.i2t)b
—Madame, foundress III-C09d;
XV-272b
Mole Anlonelliana, Turin XV-
03c
Molech. Sec .Moloch
Molecular attraction XII-64d:
r..5d; Nacoli on V-r,.-,8c
Molecule 1 1 -.54a; and atom II-
51d; Bavma ou II-.3f.0c; mod-
ern theoVv II-53d
Molenaer, Marguerite de VI-
00 3d
Molenark, Henry von, .Archbish-
op of CtAnem- IV-I lOd; 2.5Sd
Molfon, lean Gabriel Victor de,
on roo<l-io(t \III-lSlc
Mole-Rat, in Bible I-525b
Moleschott, Jacob, physiologist
Il-I2a; .X-139C; on highest
good VI-041b; on life IX-240b:
materialism V-J07d; X^3a;
XII-34a: moaiam X-486C
Moles Hadriaoi. See Sant' An-
Rclo. Castlo of
MOLESME, NOTRE-DAME DE
.\-133c; 71c; .\1I1 '.ISa
Molette, Philippe du Contant de
U. AVc Contant do la Molclt.;
Moletuis (Moleti), Giuseppe,
mathematician IV-U)b; I.\-
2o0d
MOLFETTA, TERLIZZI, AND
GIOVINAZZO, DIOCESE OF
X-434a
MoU, Gasparo. .Set- Molo, Gas-
paro
MOLIERE, JEAN - BAPTISTE
X-4:itb. VI I'.ii.c; l.\-:i72d;
M\ ;,-,:.d, :,•„[ \iL-iiillMn,
I \
.Mai
\
II, I
X-290a. L."' lb
versify XI ;l'ia, |...iiniii .\-
434c: aii.i S,,,rrMi, \lll-51lic;
Veuillot on XV-3n5d
Molin, Juan Ignacio. See Mohna
— Lawrence, missionary IX-
,540d; XII-2S7d
—Nicholas, Carthusian III-391b
MOLINA, ALONSO DE X-43.5b:
I-.592b
—ANTONIO DE X-435C
— Diego de X\'-2r,5b
— Felipe de, Hisliop of Nueva
Cae.ns Xl-149a
— Jose Agustin, Bi.shop of Cam-
ac. XV-s,-,h
—Jose Ignacio de XI-691a
—JUAN IGNACIO .\-435d; on
Ciiilf l-i;s(la
—LUIS DE .\-43Gb; IV-238d;
.\Il-i;.5(ic: XlV-S7d; 012b; on
.Alvarez l-37.3d; Arrubal on
VI-7I2C; and Bafiez VI-710d;
XlV-.594a; at Coimbra XIV-
88a; on compensation IV-18.5C;
"Concordia" II-102b; 247d;
X^30b; controversy IX-336b;
on damned VII-210c; on grace
VI-097C; 699b; 712b; VII-23b;
X-437c; 441b; and Lessius
IX-192b; Scholasticism XIV-
S94b; Thomism XIV-702d; on
usury XV- 2:iOb
—Maria de .\ IV- 182b; XV-258d
— Tirso de. .Sec Tcllez, Gabriel
Molinseus, Karl. See Dumoulin,
Charles
Mohnari, Nicolo, Bishop of Bo-
i II-
24c
Mohnedo, artist IV-7.32b
Molinet, Jean, poet III-70d
Mohneux, John, martyr V-478a
Moling, Saint, Bishtm of Ferns
VI-4,5b; and St. Eithene V-
369c; and St. Kevin VI-583a;
poems VIII-C39a
MoUni, on Biblical commissioner
II-557C
MoUnier, Charles Louis Marie
Emile, and Agiles I-211a; on
Friars Preachers XII-3fild;
and Miintz .\-011a
MOLINISM X 4:t7c: Alvarez on
l-.)7:id; Uafi.zoii II-247d;and
Auuusiuii^in ll-102b; and the
Church X\' H.-.a; on eoneiipi-
scence X-43sa: and Curtrruism
IV-252b; \-t4(*; contniver.sy
IX-200C; on Divine co-opera-
tion XIV-.5S4d; Divine fore-
knowledge X-439a; XIV-.584b;
free will VI-260C; X-437c;
XIV-.58.5d; Gazzaniga on VI-
401d; and grace ll-102b; IV-
251d; VI-09.3b: 711c; 712b; X-
437c; Gregory of Valencia on
VII-23b; later development
X-440a; origin X-437d; pre-
destination X-4.39C; XII-383d;
XIV-701d; scientia metlia X-
4.39a; and .Semipelagianism
XIII-7n.3b: and Thomism X-
437c; XlV-lflSb
Mohno del Rey, battle VI-1.5.-K1
MOLINOS, MIGUEL DE X-
441c; censure III r.33a: enn-
demned V-2lb; and Graiieol.as
VI-724b;nn.i M,ir.ais\i i;_'lb:
Quietism Vll-li;Od; XII-f.<lsd;
6n9c; OKla; XIV-2.)4c; XV-
42i;c: XVHOb
MoUtor, Gabriel Jean Joseph,
Rener.al VII-.390a
— Jacob, Prior of Ottobeuren
XI-3.^Sc
— Niklas Karl XVI-46d
— Raphael, on plain chant XII-
I4lja; 14i;b
— WaHELM X-442a; VI-S27C
Mohtoris, Ulrich, on witchcraft
XV-670C
— de Kunigsperg, Johannes. See
Muller, Johann
Molivo (Methymna) X-243d
Molk. See .Melk
Moll, R. C. .XIII-591b
— Willem, Biblical commentator
IV-lOlb; on Groote IV-166c
MoUans, pilgrimaHe XV-25Ia
Mollenbeck, convent X-323a
Moller, Eduard von, Ober-Presi-
deiit I-344a
—Hens, painter IV-732b
— Joachim. .S'ce Burgk, Joachim
Molli, Margherita de .XII-067a
Molln, eluireh XVl-70b
MoUo. .s.v Mill
MOLLOY, FRANCIS X-442c;
XI -L>.'>2c; eateehisni V-80a
— Francis J., I 2.'>sb
—GERALD X'U-'d; at May-
tli (■'
X-Nsd
Mollusca, \V,„.ds .III XV-703C
Mollwitz, battle (1741) IX-663b;
XIl-.-)23b
Molnar. Albert, version of the
Bible XV-37;ic
MOLO, GASPARO X-443b
—Vincent 11-34 lb
MOLOCH, deitv X-44:Jc; III-
571b; Vll-2l17c: VlII-34.5b;
IX-.5S4a; Xll 42d: 410d;
XIIl-311d: .XV-4(14Ca; and
Baal I1-175C; in Israel I-300b;
II-17lid; and Milenm I-432a;
\
i:!d
MOLOKAI \ Ilia XIII-439a;
Daini.ii II l\ i.l.'.b; .X-44.5b;
Daniien'- u-na- nil 1 IV-ni.5b:
Franciscan Msters .\-445c
Molokani, sect XII-650a
Molompise, pilgrimage XIII-
348c
Moloney, priest VIII -1.52a
Molosme, monastery- X-71c
Molroy, Saint. Sr< Maelrubha
Molruan, Saint. .See Maelruan
Molsen. S,,- Holienmolsen
Molsheim University, Baegert at
n-2(IIc; Cnntzen at 1V-.340C
Moltesen, Vatican researches
\lll-f.4c
Molua (Lua), Saint XV-566C
Molucca Islands III-128C; IV-
4(K)a: X11-12C; St. Francis
Xavier at VI-233d; Negritos
I-182b
Molucbes. .See .Araucaniana
Molunga, deity IV-688a
Molvianinoff, Jacob, legate XIII-
MOLYNEUX, CARYLL X-44Gc;
Vlll-llllib; 12.5b; and Swift
VIII-120a
—John .X-}4fid
— JuUana XI-103b
—Robert, Jesuit Il-230d; XIV-
9.5d; at catechism V-SOd; at
Georgetown rniv<'rsit\' Vl-
458d; 459d; Philadelphia XI-
793d: and Pins VI lX-7l'.(lb
— Thomas, Jesuit ,X-440d
— WilHam, Jesuit VI-467d; X-
44(ld
—Sir William XI-I03b
Molza, Francesco Maria, poet
Vlll-2.50a
Mombaer, John .XII-348c: XIV-
22l>c: St. Victor. .Abbey of XI-
480c
Mombasa, town XV-751a; Par-
sees in I-180d
Mombera XV-7n6c
Mombrione (San Colombano)
IV i:ind
MOMBRITIUS, BONING X-
44l-.d; VII-in7a
Mombula VI-32.5C
Momein iTeng-yuehl III-080d
Momento, periodical XI-684C;
.XV-91C
Momentum V— I23b
Momme, ueiflit VIII-322d
Mommelinus, Saint, Bishon of
Noyoii \ 1 023b
Mommolin Saint, .XI-251b
Mommolus, Saint Xl-142d
—Abbot of Kleury \1 Ill2d
Mommsen, Theodor, hi
MOHNA— MONARCHY
Ca.ssiodorus III-JOOc; and Do
Kos.si IV-740C: on Caret VI-
;jS4c: at Leipzig University
IX-141a: on slavery in Rome
VIII-72(la: and Vatican ar-
chives XV-2S6d: and Victor
of Tunnunum XV-412b
Mommsen's Canon III-277C
Momonia. See Kickham, Charles
Joseph
Mompesson, Sir Giles II~59c
— Henry, and Garnet VI-3S8a
— Lawrence, and Patenson XI-
542a
—Mary XV-5S0d
Mompox, mission IX-377C
Momprseus, Bishop of Titopolis
XlV-745b
Mompsuestia. See Mopsuestia
Mon .\V-533a
Mona, Island of X-753a
Monachi, Michael, inquisitor
.XIV-232b
Monachism. .See Monasticism
Monachos, George, on Paulicians
XI-.5S.5a
Monachus, Athanasius X-492c
— Joannes. .See Lemoine, Jean,
cardinal
— Sangallensis IX-121c; XI-
125c
Monaco, Ezzelino il, podesta of
Treviao XV-38d
— Jose Maria, missionary VI-
119d; .X-385C
— Lorenzo, painter VI-70d; XI-
.39'.lb
—PRINCIPALITY AND DIO-
CESE OF .X 417a; .Apostolic
Scli..nl Xlll-5M;a; Our Lady
of l.achet iiriir XI tvd: relig-
ious si^iti^ih . \l\ _'7sa
MONAD X I IVC, . Im inn al II-
.■.3c: in Cnn^iin-n. \ l-594c;
Leibniz on \-22Jb. l.X-135d;
XI\'-I50b; and panpsvchism
.\I 440a; Sylvester on XIV-
372c
Monagas, Carlos Hernandez de
.XV-329C
—Jose Gregorio X\'-32Sb
— Juan Antonio Hernandez de
XV-329C
Monaghan, town, St. Louis, Sis-
ters of XIII-578C: seminaries
XI1I-71XIC
— James P., scientist XIII-364b
—John James, Bishop of Wil-
mington I\' iiti4b: XV-647b
— Michael, Bislnjp of Roseau
XIII-191b
Monahincha, Culdees at IV-563d
Monaldeschi, family XI-331d
— Bertrand dei XI -332a
— Ermanno XI -33 Id
— Francesco, Bishop of Orvieto
XI-3:i2b
— Giovanni III-723b
Monaldi. Buonfiglio dei. See
Bnntiluis rlei Monaldi
Monaldo l-213b; birthplace XII-
MonAisa 'da Vinci) XV^43c
Monarcha juris ( Bartholomew of
:.ii \
Monarchian Prologues X-449d;
St. ,b,hM ~ (;,.-|ii-l VIIH41a
MONARCHIANS .\-448c; XV-
75bd; .\d..;.li(inists X-448C;
and Apostles' Creed I-631C;
and .Ariiis I-70.Sd; in Asia
Minor l-7SSa: Christology X-
4.50b; XlV-liOOc: Commodi-
anus on IV-I0.5d: and St.
Dionvaius of Alexandria V-9d;
i:id: Dvnamists X-148C; and
Fathera of the Church XIV-
5Hsd; and Gregory of Neocae-
sarea \'II-10b; and Gregory of
Nvasa VII-18a; and St. Hip-
polvtus VII-30Ia; history X-
449c: on Holy Ghost VII-409b;
Modalists X-449b; rebantism
II-203b: Sabellius X-4.50d; and
Soeinianism XIV-114C; thcol-
ogv X-l.iOa: on Trinity VII-
4l)!"a: .\ -4.50a: XV-50c
MONARCHIA SICULA X-451b:
II :iiii;b; I\ -.(Ob: XIII-775d
Monarches, Georgios. See Ham-
artolus
Monarchy, Arcvalo on I-702a:
Confucius IV-227c; and con-
tract II-141a: ethics V-.56.5a:
F6n6lon on VI-38b; Hebrew
XIV-568d; Hobbes on II-140a;
Roman numeral indicatea volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page
MONAS— MONISM
Justin MartjT on VIII-5S3a;
Rousseau on II-140a; 140c:
IV-336b: Suarez on II-139d
Moaas^ in Gnosticism VI-59SC
Monaster, Easilian monastery
VI-7o0b
Monasterboice, cross (ill.) IV-
facing 532; school I-o33c
Monasterevan, abbcv VlII-63Sc
MONASTERIES, DOUBLE X-
452b; I-Uc; Brigittine 11-
7S5d; in East IV-02d; in Eng-
land I-oOSd
—SUPPRESSION OF X-453a;
Allen 1-32 Ic; Austria-Hungary
X-454b; England VII-224d;
X— ioob; Germany X-453b:
XI -213d; Greece VI -740a;
Italy X— 454d; and learning
XIII-o57d; Portugal X^54d;
Spain X-t54b; Sweden XIV-
298a; 349b; in Switzerland
X^D4b; XIV-364a: 364b; and
universities XV-19oc; Wessen-
bcrg XV-590d
Monasterium, Diocese of. See
Munster
— Ottoburanum. See Ottobeur-
— Servitanum V-630d
Monasternenagh, monastery X-
IGSc
Monastery, advowson I-169b:
architecture I-12b; 13d; bells
II-420b; cathedraticum III-
441c; cemetery Ill-oOSa; chap-
els III-575d; chapter house
III-584b; chartulary III-637b;
exemption V-70Gb; and history,
ecclesiastical VII-370d; gate-
house chapels III-577d; (ill.)
X— 469: oratories III-41d; paro-
chial authority I-143d; XI-
SOlb: tabernacle XIV-124a
—CANONICAL ERECTION OF
X-458d
— Great, of Acoemetse. See Iren-
— of the Large Buddha. See Ikhe
Monastic Breviary, Benedictine
XIII-72C
MONASTICISM X^59b; XIII-
555b; abbess I-7c; abbey I-
lOd; abbot I-17d; abbot, com-
mendatory IV-155d; abthain
I-74d: in Abyssinia I-79a:
Acoemetae I-105c; St. Adam-
nan I-135b; Anglo-Saxon
Church I-5a7c: 508c; St.
Ambrose I-403d; St. Anthony
I-553d; 555c; apostasy I-
625d; Aran. School of I-677d;
678a; archimandrite I-695b;
archives I-696c; X^63b; Ar-
magh, School of I -734b; in
Armenia, abstinence I-72b; art
X-463b; asceticism I-769d; X-
459c; 460b; Athos II-4Sa; St.
Augustine II-79c; SOc; Aus-
tria XIII-597b; Bangor Abbey
II-250d; St. Basil II-322a;
333c; in Bavaria II-122a;
Benedictine Rule II-436a;
X-173C; XII-761C; St. Bruno
III-16C; Buddhist I-772d; III-
30b; 32c; IV-180b; XII-409b;
St. Cffisarius III-136C; Cassian,
John III^04a; Cassiodorus
III-407a; Celtic VIII-90b; X-
473b: cenobitical I-16a; II-
49b; X-462a; Chalcedon decree
III-5o8b; Charlemagne III-
597c; 616c; St. Charles III-
620d; chastity X-460d: Cis-
tercians X-475a; classics, pres-
ervation of I-696C; IX-33d;
X-462d; Clonmacnoise IV-
65d: Cluny X-474d; St. Co-
lumba IV-1.36a; St. Colum-
banus IV-137d: St. Comgall
IV-152d: congregations XII-
75"d; convent IV-340d: con-
ventual Mass IX-790b: Cop-
tic I-72b: XI-147a; Cork,
School of IV-371d; dean IV-
639c: decline III-598C; X-
475d; Dcrrv. School of IV-
743c; and irama XIV-560c;
and Druidi-sm V-164a: St.
Dunchadh V-191a: .St. Duns-
tan V-199a: Durrow V-214C;
Eanbald V-224b; early II-
437b: VII-368a
—Eastern X-467d: XII-752d:
abstinence I-70d; X-469d:
54S
cloister X-469C: habit X-
469b: novices X-469b; nuns
X-470c; Office, Divine X-
469d; and schism X^70d;
tonsure X— 469b
— Easterwine V-240c; St. Eata
V-240d: education X-463a;
XIII-555b: 555c
— in Egypt I-15d; XIV-561c:ere-
mitical X-461d: guest house
I-12d; obedience X-461b:
works on X-467c
— St. Elphege V-394b: St. Enda
I-677b: St. Erconwald V-517a;
eremitical I-lGa; X^61d: St.
Eman V-523c ; 523d ; and Essen-
ism V-547c; St. Ethelwold V-
555c: .St. Eugendus V-597d: St.
Eusebius V-614b: St. Eustace
V-626a: Eustathius of Sebaste
V-628C: Eustathius of Thessa-
lonica V-628a; St. Euthymius
V-630b: Eutropius of Valencia
V-630d; St. Fiacre VI-67a:
France I-651b: French Rev-
olution X-476b; friars VI-
280c: St. Fridolin VI - 303d;
St. GaU VI-346d; 347b; Gaul
X-473a; St. Gildas VI-557d: in
Greek Church VI-767C; Greg-
ory 1 VI-785d; Gregory VII
XIII -412a: growth X-459d:
Blessed Gunther VII-S4d: St.
Guthlac VII-92b; head dress
VII-113b: 113c;hegumenosX-
46Sd: HerradofLandsbergVII-
294b: St. Hilarion VII-347b;
St. Hilda VII-3oOb; hospitality
I-13a: 14d; and iconoclasm
VII-620d; idiorhythniic II-
49b; Ingulf Vlll-lOa; insane,
care of VIII-39c: lona. School
of VIII-90a; Ireland VIII-
100b; Irish Order of Saints
III-49ob; St. Isidore of Pelu-
sium VIII-lS6a: Italy X-
473c: Jacobite, abstinence I-
71c: in Jainism VIII-270a; at
Jerusalem X-466b: Joachim of
Flora VIII-S06C: St. John
Climacus VIII-457C: St. Josa-
phat Kuncevyc on VIII-504b:
Kells, School of VIII-615b;
KUdare, School of VIII-636d:
labour VIII-720d; X-462c:
lamaist XII-409C; XIV-718d:
and land I-lob; Laura IX-
39b; libraries II-107d; V-252c:
IX-229a: Marcarius the Alex-
andrian XVI-56b: Macarius
the Egyptian XVI-56d: manu-
scripts IX-614C; 616c: 623b:
Maronite, abstinence l-723d;
medieval XII-501b; Melchite
X-160d: and Mendiicants X-
183b; miserere X-353b: mis-
sionary work X— 463c; mon-
asteries, double X-452b; Mon-
roe on V-303a; Nestorian,
abstinence I-71d: St. Nilus on
XI-79d: SOa: Nitria I-431a;
nunneries II-4.")4b; XI-165d;
.ih.rli, Tin I l.,b: X-461a:Obe-
diiiiM'iM- \ I ls3d: occupa-
ti 1,^ I I ;d, \ 462b: Office.
Divm.j \ II iOJa; officials I-
14b; orders X-461C: XII-
371d: origin I-lOd; 16a; 463a:
X-459C; Orthodox X-471b:
Saint Pachomius XI-3Slb;
pagan I-771b: papal tax I-
S37d; Persia XI-716a: 721c:
poor-relief III - 596d: 598a:
in Portugal XII-302d: poverty
X-460c: prayer X— 162b: prior
XII-427d; priory XII-428C;
prisons XII-436b; property I-
15a: Protestant TOwXII^96b:
re%-ival I-534c; X-476a; rite
IX-313a: St. Romuald III-
208b; in Russia X-471d: XIII-
263d; in Russia, abstinence
I-71c; Schenute XIII -.527b:
scourging VI-92d; Scrip-
torium XIII-635b: in Sicily
XIII-774d: silence XIII-790b:
in Spain XIV-180d: stability
X-173d: statistics XIV-273b;
superior III-360a: in Switzer-
land XIV-301a: 362c: Thebaid
XIV-.561C: Theodore of Stu-
dium XIV-574a: Theodoret on
VII-373C: tonsure XIV-779a:
Tridentine decrees XV-35d:
Uniat Church X-472C: unifying
influence III-701d: Vienna
Conference XIII-596c; Vir-
gin Mary, devotion to XV-
463c; vows X-J60c; Wales XV-
583c: 585a: Western X-472d:
Windesheimers XV-652a; wo-
men X-476b: XV-697c; Wy-
cUf XV-723b; See Abbey
Monastir, Greek diocese VI-
744a: riot (1904) V-23Sb
Monazonites, in early Church I-
770a
Monbaer, John. See Mombaer,
John
Monboy, Teresa. See Bon
Moncada, family XV^06a
— Baltasar de, on Spiritual Exer-
cises XIV-22sa
—FRANCISCO DE X-476c
— Guillen Ramon de, Bishop of
Tarazona XIV-452d
— Hugo Ambrose de. Bishop of
I'rgel Vlll-olsd
— Luigi Guglielmo, Viceroy of
Sicily Xl-420a
— Pietro de. Bishop of Syracuse
XIV-.397b
— Tommaso, Bishop of Messina
X-217C
Moncalieri, observatory at IV-
736c
Moncalvo, Guglielmo. See Cac-
Monceaux, Paul, on TertuUian
XIV-520d; o23a
Monchal, of Toulouse, scholar
XV-264a
Monchosis, monastery XIV-5G1C
Monchsrot, nionasterv. See Rot
Monckton, Robert X-7S3c
Monclova, Count of XIV-546a
Moncontour, IkiIiIo i l.)69) VII-
77a; xnd. XIIl-:i:!6b
Moncullo, riiissii.n 1 77c
Mondaini, Pellegrino Luigi, Vicar
Apo..t..li.- of ■ ■
III-
77d
Mondani, Giovanni de, Bishop of
Bohbio l!-60Cic
Monday, in Lent I-314c: in
liturgical week XV-576a; of
Pentecost XV-61.5a
— Privilege, of Requiem Masses
XII-77.Sc
Mondaye Abbey XII-391b: ill.
Xll-faciiig 388
Mondelli, Francesco Antonio,
Bishop of Terracina, Lezze, and
Piperno XlV-olSd
Monderic, Saint VIII-790a
Mondes, periodical VI— 453c;
.\-4;i:ia: XlV-4SUb
Mondeville, Henri de, surgeon
X-12sa
MONDINO DEI LUCCI X-
476d; I-459a; n-642c; X-
127d; at Padua University
XI-387C
MONDONEDO, DIOCESE OF
X^77a; XlV-173a; map XIV-
Lacing 2(11)
MONDOVI, DIOCESE OF X-
47Sa; Pius V at XII-130b;
university XIlI-493a
Mondoyvi, battle (1796) X-
6S7d
Mondragone, V.Ua, Frascati VI-
244b
Mondsee, collegiate church IX-
276a: monastery of II-122b
Mondumetum, Diocese of. See
Mondoiledo
MONE, FRANZ X^7Sc: on
Salve Mundi Salutare XIII-
4USb
Monedo, deity l-312b
Monegarius, Dominicus, Doge of
V.-iiire XV-ICil.b
Moneglia, Luca Cantiano di III-
i..-.2d
Monegro, Juan Bautista, statue
V-:>:i.".a
Monegunde l Monegundus), Saint
VIl-122b; XV-.3a
Monembasia, Greek See of VI-
73Sd
—and Sparta, Greek Sec of VI-
740d; XIV-210a
Monennia iDarerca), Saint IV-
635c
Moners, Haeckel on V-657d:
666b
Monescillo, Antolin, cardinal.
Archbishop of Toledo XIV-
757d
Monescullo y Sancho, cardinal
XV-252C
Monet, Frances, Venerable, Cai^
roelite XIII-342C
— Jean - Baptiste - Pierre - Antoine
de. Chevalier de Lamarck. See
Lamarck, Jean-Baptiste-Pierre-
Antoinede Monet, Chevalier de
— M., missionary IX-510C
—Pierre de VIII-753d
MONETA, theologian X-J79a;
XII-362C; 364b: Summa con-
tra Catharos et Waldenses I-
621c
—Luigi III-622a
Monett, Missouri, Waldensians at
XV-.530b
Monetti, Bishop of Lervia III-
308d
Monetus. See Moneta
Money, and duty I-32Sd: ancient
Jewish II-oSlc; in Middle
Ages XII-214d: in moral theol-
og>-XIV-611a; Swedish XIV-
351c
Monferrat, Duchy of. See Mont-
ferrat, Duchy of
Monforte, Fulgenzio Arminio,
Bishop of Nusco XI-171b
Monge, Gaspard, mathematician
XI-672a: and Dupin V-205b:
Egyptian research XI-304b;
and .St. Simon XIII-377b
— Ildefonso, missionary XIV-
MongeSond, Antonio de III-390C
Mongeres. Notre Dame de. .See
Xotre Dame de Mungeres
Mongevio, Lorenzo, Bishop of
Puzzuuli Xll-3:ild
Mongin, Atbanase de, Maurist
X-7UC
Monginoux, R. P., Prefect Apos-
tolic II-346b: XV-20b
Mongkut, King of Siam XIII-
7l»d
MONGOLIA X^79b; customs
X-4Ma; ilyn:, sties X-481d:
Franii>i':iiis ^'I-293d; geogra-
phy X-47'.ib; history X-4Slb:
Jesuit map VI-452c: Jesuits in
XII-720b; language X-481b;
missions X-482a: people X-
479d: population X-479b: re-
ligion X-4S0d : Scheutveld mis-
sionaries Vn-167d
— Central, Vicariate Apostolic of
III-677b; X-4S2b
— Eastern, Vicariate Apostolic of
Ill-C.77b: X-4S2b
— South - Western, Vicariate
Apostolic of IIl-677b: X-482b
Mongols X-479d: and .American
Indians l-409c: in Asia Minor
I-7S5b; in Balkan peninsula
XIlI-732d: in California III-
176b; in China III-6S2a; and
Christianity I-7S0d
— elhn„logy XII -623a: 626a:
Deniker Xll-624b: Flower
Xll-624d: Hu.tley XII-<i24b:
624c
— in Europe IV-551a: habitat I-
77Sa; in Indo-China VII-766b;
.1 M..|i:in,in.-,lans X-125a:
1 M
X
'.2b;
i.Mo
X 1-7 18b;
l).,K,,riar- I\ i.>l4d; and Pres-
tiT .Inlu, Xll-4(llc: in Russia
XIlI-2;i4c; in Siberia XIII-
70Sa;uiS>ria Vlll-365b
Mongrand, T. C, priest XIII-
5t)d; .XV-457C
Mongus, Peter. See Peter Mon-
gus
Monheim, convent V'-365d
Mo-ni iManicheans) III-67Sd
MONICA, SAINT X-4.S2c: 1-
141d; II S4c; 94d; XIV-553b:
BouKaud on Il-710d; cincture
I\'-357b; and Christian edu-
cation Xin-555b
—ehurehes: Africa XI -566b:
.\ustraUa XI-566a: Canada
XI-565d: United States XI-
565a
—death II-86d: Lady Herbert of
Lea's life of XVI-45b: ill. II-
facing 100; tomb VII-282c;
XI-346c: XIII-170b
Monifieth, Culdees at IV-564C
Monile. ^cc Morse
Monilla, Gregorio de, missionary
.XIV-73.5C
Monino, Joseph. See Blanca,
Florida
MONISM X-4S3b; XII-28b:
34b; absolutism X-4S5b; and
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
549
animism I-527b: in Averroism
XIII-784b; Bruno III-17c; in
cosmology lY;:*".':.^^^-**^'
on creation IV-4(2b; 4(2<1,
Descartes I-97a; determinism
V-216d; and dualism v-l(Ua;
Eleatics X-4S3b; epistemology
X-4Soa; ethics X-4S6b; on e\nl
V-6old; Fechner X-4S4b; in
Germany X-484b; XVI-21d;
Haeckel X-483b; Hegel X-
485b; and idealism X-48oa;
and immanence yn-68.'c.
683c; in India X-483b; on in-
dMuality VII-763C; on infin-
ity VIII-oc; Leibmz X^84b,
and materialism X-4S3b: meta-
physics X-483b; on rnmd X-
322b; and monotheism X-oOlc,
and naturalism X-714a; and
ontology XI-25Sd; and pan-
theUm XI-447d; and pragma-
tism X^Soe; XII-336c; psy-
chology X-483d: psychophysi-
a pSallelism X-4?4a; §chel-
ling X-484b; schools X-486C
Schopenhauer XI-741b; and
science XIII-602b; o^.^f"?
XIV-6d; on soul I-X^|ld
XIV-157a: Spencer X-484C.
Spinoza X^84b; and spiritual-
ism XIV-239b; m theology X-
Monist, periodical X-486C
Monistenbund X-lSOc
Monistrol, convent \ l-l-:'? .
Monists, Society of. See Moms-
monita' secreta ?--*^'^'-
XlV-104d; and Zahorowski
Vn-703b .
Moniteur, F. S. C, martyr VIII-
— Acadien, periodical XI-673b
— de Rome, periodical Xl-bS4D
Monitor, in »'"« I-S-'^-i^ftc.jh.
—periodical, Ireland XI-682b,
XV-541a , XT T vT
—periodical. Newark, N. J. XI-
—periodical, San Francisco, Cal.
XI-695d . . .
—periodical. Tasmania II-120b,
VII-381C , ^ ,^ ...
—Saint, Bishop of OrlSans XI-
318d . ,. ,
Monitore di Roma, periodical,
Italy XI-C.S3C .
— Ecclesiastico, periodical, Italy
— Liturgico, periodical. Italy XI-
— lo^ardo - veneto - tiaspadano,
periodical. Italy XI-683C
— Republicano, periodical, Mex-
ico XI-6S6d
Monitorium, of Clement Xlli
IV-34a . _ .,
Monitum, at Vatican Councd
XV-307b _
Moniz, Antonio da Fonseca,
Bishop of Oporto XI-261C
— FeUpa IV-141a
MONK X-).S7d; burial JJtl'ljf'd
III-72a; as clcnc IV-49C, and
clerks regular IV-5'2a; ^'"^^'^
burial rite V-214C; and tnar
VI-280d; rehgious life XU-
7.50b; wandering I1-8UD; o««
^Iona3ticism . „
—George, and Scottish Cove-
nanters lV-461a
—Maria, impostor VII-703b
Monk-Canons. See Canons Reg-
ular of .St. Augustine
Monkeys, in Quiche cosmogony
Monk-Hermits of St. Jerome of
the Observance, Congregation
oftheVII-34Sb
Monk-hiU, pnor>- XII-229d
Monk of Heilsbronn. See Hcils-
l)ronn, monk of
of St. Gall. Sec Monachus
.SanKallpnsis
Monks, Valley of the m-47Cb
Monks' Mound, sfttlement, lUi-
ii.,U Ill-7^7b „ „
Monks of St. Bernard. See t-an-
,m, li.-fcn.lar of St. Augustine
Monkton Farleigh, school XV-
Mf)d
Monkwearmoulh, Redemptonsta
at XIl-686b
Monleio. .See Lunette
Monleon, shrine XIV-153<1
Monmouth, town, Wales XV-
'iSed; convent XI1-712C
— James, Duke of, attainted II--
59d; and Baker II-212C; and
Covenanters IV-461C; Dryden
on V-168d; execution XIII-7c;
rebellion V-4olc; XIII-7b
— John of. Bishop. See John of
Monmouth ,,_-o>
— Court House, battle (1778)
XV-163a
Monmouthshire, Wales XV-
532d; 533a; 533b; Baptists II-
279b; mines XV-533C
Moimet, missionary I-IS9C
Moimulus, Bishop of Girba VI-
570d ^.„.
MonSbriga (Munebrega) XIV-
4.52b ,,„
Monod, Adolphe, clergyman Vll-
o3.5d
— Frederic, clergyman VII-536a
Monogamy II-564d; IX-694C;
and Church IX-693d; in Con-
fucianism IV-226d; and crea-
tion I-130d; and exogamy
XIV-794a; origin V-646d
Monogenes, iu Jacobite Rite
XlV-lIsb
MONOGRAM OF CHRIST X-
4S8c; AUccranza I-31Sb; Alpha
and Omega I-333b; on altar I-
365d; on amphorae I-439b; on
amulet I^l43c; in catacombs 1-
440a; III-42Ia; 422a; 422c;
425b' 427c; Constantmian IV-
29Sb; 522b; Greek V-250a;
on Host I-350b; I. H. S. VII-
694b; and Julian the Apostate
X-75C; in -MSS. XI-407a; 409b;
on medals I - 44.3b; X-112a;
symbolism XlV-37l,c
Monogrammatic Cross lV-o23a;
ills. IV-o3sd
Monograms I -332b
Monographia delle fumaiie XI-
Monographie de Notre-Dame de
Paris \V-447a
— des Coleopteres Subpenta-
meres de la famille des Phyto-
phages \ lll-7:i.'ib
— des Erotyliens VIIl-73,5b
Monoicos. S:r Milk.irth
Monoimus VI .'idsd
Monolatry XIl-413b
Monoliths II-163d
Monologium I-549d; of St. An-
selm l-.54Gd; .549d
Monomachia X\'-'552b
Monomachus. Constantine. See
Coti^tiiitin'' Monomachus
—Vladimir X .592c; XIII-268b
Monomania VlII— 41b „,,,
MONOMOTAPA X-I89a; XIII-
793a
Monongahela XI-638d; X\-
1.5Ub; I.USa
Monophagy I -70b
MONOPHYSITES AND MON-
OPHYSITISM X-189C; VII-
71.3d; X1II-.536C; in .\byssinian
Church I-78C; .\cacius of Con-
stantinople I-82b; Acephali 1-
lOOd; Actisteta X^95d; Afnca
I-187a; XIV-278d; in Alex-
andria I-300a; 301c; St. Anas-
taaius.Sinaita I-455b; at .\nti-
och I-569a; 570a; Apollinarians
I-615d; X-495b; in .\rabia I-
66Sc; 669d; 674b; in Armenia
I-737c; 739a; III-4.54C; \-
2.34a; VI -484c; baptism and
monastic life X-190c; Barada^
us II-282a; X-J94a; Bar He-
bra!U8X-493b; BasiliscusXIV -
2d; Basil of Seleucia ll-330a;
Basil the Cilician X-f9.3c; and
Catholics X-»94d; Chalcedon,
Council of III-.5.5.5b; XIV-
57.3a; and Christ's knowledge
I-21.5C; Church IX-635c;
XIII-<i9b; clerg>-. marriage of
Ill-tS^^b; Conon. Bishop of
Tarsus X-192C; and Constan-
tinople I-S2c; controversy IX-
686c; XIV-2C; Copt-s I-190a;
IX-30.3d; C\-ril of Alcxandna
IV-593C; Cvrus of Alcxandna
IV-598a; Damianists X^9.5d;
dead, commemoration of IV*-
6o5a; Dionysius of Tcllmahre
X-*93b; Dioscurus V-19a;
Dominicans I-76c; Elias of
Jerusalem V-38.5a; Elias of
Nisibis X-493C; Epiphanius of
Constantinople V-504a; EtU-
opia V-569C; Eucharist v-
582b; EuloKiux of Alcxandna
V-603d, 1/ ■':.-' \-19od;
extrei.i- ■ > "-'b; and
Father. • !i XIV-
S89a;l.M i "' > 11 - "1 , »-.eorgc.
Bishop .11 ti"- -^lai'ians X-
494b; and Greeks IH-lOOd;
Henoticon I-82d; \n-218b;
historians X-492d; Hypostatic
Union XlV-SOOd; India V-
234b; influence of I-iSOc;
Isaac of Nineveh VIII-176c;
James of Edessa X-494b;
James of Sarugh X-493d; Jeru-
salem VIII-35Sd; John Da-
mascene VIII-4liOd; John of
-Egea X— 493c; John of Lph-
csus X-494a; John of M.aTuma
X-493a; John of Telia X-lfl3d;
John Phiiophonus X-492a;
Joshua the Stylite X-493b;
Julian. Bishop of Halioarnassus
X-491d; Justinian I V lll-
579d; and Leontius Byzantinus
IX-181a; liturgy X-1-5SC: mar-
riage IX-729d; Mass X-12b;
St. Maximus X-SOd; and Mel-
chites X-157c; modern adher-
.ents Xni-8Ga; Monothelism
VII-152d; X-496b; Mossul X-
599b; on nature of Christ XI-
,575b; Ncstorians X-494C; Nio-
bite3X-495d; Nuhia XI-!4<d;
and Orthod'iv •i ..i. M-
329d; patriar '
sia I-780C; I ■
Peter Moniin-
770a; Philox, ...., .. .. -^.
Xll-iOb; pillar liermits Xl\-
318a; Pseudo-.\reopagitc V-
15b; Pseudo-Zacharias X^93a;
reception into Church I-44d;
repu.liatod lll-.5.5.5b; schism
VI-762d; S.v.-rian I-215C;
.Spvenis X-r.Hlb; 111a: 4fllb;
.\-r
i N"-
III-
,litc, x rii..i, 1 ---
103c XIII 7'i:ib, Theopas-
rhitf. X-ri.-.c, ami "Three
Chaiit.r^" XIV T07d; Tnthe-
ists X-492a; 4a5d, XV-61C;
and union of Christendom XV-
13Sb: Vipilin- XV-427b; 427c;
^i-it.T-: ^ I\ l"'"h; Zacharias
■. ■ i M .See Eu-
Mc
of t:
,hl!h',,.. . ,: . .ihelites
MONOPOLI, DIOCESE OF X-
497a
— Anthony da IV-635a
MONOPOLY, moral aspect of
X— 497b; and secondary boy-
cott X-499a; and Israelites I-
227b; in land I-228a; methods
X-498d; in Middle .\ges XII-
214d; prices X-497c; profits
X-497d; railway favouritism
X-199b; rights of investors X-
498a; State control X-498c;
wages X-497d
Monopsychism II-151c; Arabian
philosophy I-675d; and Caje-
tan lll-147a; Avempace II-
150b; Averrocs _II-lolb; and
immortalitv I-t>/l>a
Monopteral, temple XIV-49Sa
Monostyle. See Colonnade
Monoszloy, Michael XV -(Old
Monotes VI-.59SC
MONOTHEISM X-499d; Allah
I-31i;b; .\mo3 I-43l>d; ancient
formula I-319c; anthropologi-
cal theory IV-6K7C; Arabian
philosophers I-67.5c; Athcna-
goras on II-12d; m A vesta
XIII-310a; Babylonian idea
II-187C; in Catholic theology
XIV-584b; Christian X-.501a;
definition X-199d; develop-
ment XI-388C; of Guanehes
III-243d; in Habacuc VII-99b;
in India IV-685C; amongst In-
dians I-410d; Mohammedan
X-SOlc; and Monism X-JS3c;
Mosaic X-500d; of Parsces II-
156c; philosophy VI-60Scj and
polvtheistic religions X-oOld;
primitive X-500a; as pnmitive
religion XII-744b; in rehgious
evifution XIII-319b; 319c;
MONIST— MONSERRAT
Revelation on Vl-lilSc; of sav-
ages I-.529C; inSikhisni XIII-
789c; Tertullian XlV-o21d;
euHv Teutonic belief I-.529d
Monothelites. ^. ■ .Mnn.jth.lit-
isl„ and M..nM.li.!i-.-
MONOTHELITISM AND MON-
OTHELITES X :,(.l2c; V-_'30d;
VI-762C; VII-714b; XIII-
537b; XIV-758C; and Adeoda-
tus I-142b; Alexandria, Coun-
cil of (633) I-300d; St. Anas-
tasius Sinaita I-455b; St. An-
drew of Crete I-473b; and
Areopagitica V'-1.5c; and St.
Benedict II II-427d; Chnstol-
ogy XIV-601a; condemnation
of IX^83b; X-506d; Con-
stantinople. Council of (680)
IV-310a; 42.5b; X-507b; con-
troversy VII-452d; IX-686C;
X-504b; and Cyrus, Bishop of
Phasis X-504b; and Ecthesis of
Heraclius X-505b; and St.
Eugene I V-598b; Fathera of
the Church XIV-589a; in Gaul
II-144C; history X-.504a; and
Honorlus. Pope VII-798C; at
Jerusalem VIII-360b; and
John IV VIII-422C; St. John
Damascene on VIII^61a; Lat-
eran Council (649) I-801c; X-
506c; and St. Martin I X-506d;
St. Maximus of Constantinople
II-323a: X-78C; SOd; Orleans,
r oiincil of ii>:;n) XI-318b;
iniri.ii' ii'iii' X I .v.lh: and
|. , ■ < -lanti-
'\lll ;,1., I .1 ]'.'■:. I'atji-
arrh of Cc.n.^tantinoplc X-
507a; and Philippieus Bardanes
IV-294C; and Sergius, Patri-
arch of Constantinople X-
504b- and St. .Sophronius v-
Kid- X-.50.5d; XIV-14Sa; sy-
nods X-50i;a; in S>Tia V-237b;
.,n.l Tlir.,.l.,rr I. Pope XIV-
-.riic 11. ill. More, Patriarch
I , i.h X-507b;and
\ I XV'^85a; See
MONREALE, ARCHDIOCESE
OF .X-.'.llsa; X1II-772C; ca-
th.dral \-7irid; VI-677d;
VIII 22i;a; XI-:i97c: cathedral
(ill.) X-508; map VUI-facing
244
Monroe, Alexander XVI-46b
— Andrew X-508C
—JAMES X-.-,lisc , „ . ,
Tames, I'T.-nlcnt of United
Stit. V 1 ly.a: Vlll-142d; IX-
217a; X-.'>il,-.c. XV-160C; 167a:
456b' and Bishop Du Bourg
XIII-363C; and Dubois, John
V-17Sb; on foreign policy XV-
167a; and Missouri X-399C;
and Treaty of Paris (1803) IX-
— Paul, on monasticism V^-303a:
on Pestalozzi XI-743b
—Doctrine XV-167b
Monrovia, Libena IX-217a;
negro colony I- 189a; Presby-
terian missions I-187C
Monroy, Alfonso de, Mercedarian
X-197C „ _
Cayetano Francos y. See Fran-
— Nufio Perez ' -X 1 1 1-4.59a
Mons, race Xll-i;20d
— Dclgiuni, and Alva, Duke of I-
371b; XIII .3.34a; canonesses,
house of II-464d; Catholic
Congress (1871) IV-243b; and
St. Ghislain VI-547C
— Piatus of. See Piatus of Mons
MONSABRE, JACOUES-
MARIE-LOUIS X-50.sd; XII-
3i;>.Hd a! Nnin-DamedcParia
VII-.53Sa; portrait (ill.) X-
.509a; as preacher VII-MSc; and
St. Thomas Aquinas XlV-hiua
MonsBadonicus, battle V I-55(d;
XV-.583C . ^ , .
Monschein, Joseph, theologian
IV-79l.b; XIV- .59.5a
Mons en Puelle, battle ->II-4c
MONSEIGNEUR X-.509C, I-
!3sc; 13sd; 13'.>a; use of title
MONSELL, WILLIAM, BARON
EMLY X-5il9d
Monserrat. Sec Montscrrat
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MONSERRAT COLLEGE— MONTE FANO
Monserrat College, Cuba III-
770d
Monserrato, Abbey of. See Santa
^laria de Monserrato
Mons Eryx (San Giuliano) XV-
>'3c
— Falisens. .See Montefiaacone
— Feretri. See Montefeltro
Monsieur, title X-510a
—Peace of (1576) ni-444a
MONSIGNOR X-SlOa; 509c; I-
13Sd; XII-3S7b: and chaplains
ni-581b; in Germany I-139c
Monsignore Reverendissimo I-
138d
Monsignori di Mantelletta XIII-
153d
— di ManteUone Xni-153d
Mons Lucotetius, tomb of Clovis
IV-li7b
— MariEE. See Vaarfruberga
— New Testament I-743d
— GUvarum. .See Olivet, Mount
Monsoon III-547C
Mons pietatis. See Montea Pie-
tatis
Monsters, Babvlonian mythology
II-514d; in symboUsm I-516C
Monstier, Arthur du II-345a
—Daniel du, artist VII-137C
Monstiers de Merinville, Bishop
of Chartrfs VI-624b
Monstral; Monstrance; Monstre.
550
I l3t0
MONSTRELET, E N G U E R -
RAND DE X-511a
Monsul, Armenia Minor, Apos-
tolic delegation XII-457d
Monsvici. .See Mondour
Mons Virgilianus (Monte Ver-
gine) X-o3Sd
Montacute, Cluniac foundation
IV-73d
—Simon, Bishop of Ely I-246a;
Peterhouse statutes III-211d;
V-396d; at Worcester XV-704a
MONTAGNA, BARTOLOMEO
X-ollc; 129d; and Cima III-
772c: TiPta" (ill.) X-facing
510; work XV-404d
MONTAGNAIS INDIANS X-
512a; 1-31 ic; III-229d; IX-
501a; XIII-58d; and Crepieul
IV^84a; language II-802b;
missions II-S02a; III-89d;
231d; 232b; 241a: V-ie4b;
IX-107d: X-37Sb: 37Sd
—INDIANS (CHIPPEWAYANS)
X-512b
Montagnana, Bartholom£eus de
X-127C
Montagnards, political party
XI11-12C
Montagnini, Carlo VI-189a
Montagowni. .S'e Maiidakuni
Montagu, Lord Ralph VIII-740C
Montague, Henry Pole, Lord.
See Pole-
—Mary Wortley X-136c; on
Turkish marriages II-565a
— Richard, .\ngUcan bishop I-
503d
Montaigne, George, Bishop of
Linc.ln V-113d
MONTAIGNE, MICHEL-EY-
O0EM DE X-ol2c; and Char-
ron III-633C; and Loreto, cures
of XIII-45ob; on nature VI-
194a; and D'Ossat XI-342c;
philosophy III-540d; XII-
768a; portrait (ill.) X-ol3;
scepticism V-142a; XIII-ol7b:
and J. A. de Thou XIV-706d
Montaigu, shrine, Belgium IV-
377d: XII-93d
— Eustoege de, .\rchbisbop of
Nicosia lV-.j90d
— Gerard de. Bishop of Paris
Vin-4K:ja
— Gilles Aicelin de, .Archbishop
of Xarlionnc II-6r>fib
— Notre-Dame de. .Sec Notre-
Dame tie Montaigti
— Timoleon Cheminais de. See
Chcminais de .Montaigu
—College Il-liIOa
Montaigut, Pierre de. Bishop of
l.nnn \ IV- 131b
Montaime (Montwiraer) III-
4.)5d
Montalban, Juan P6rez de. Sec
Montalvr-in
MONTALCINO, DIOCESE OF
X-513b
Montaldo, palace, Sicily XIV-
395c
MONTALEMBERT, CHARLES-
FORBES-RENE, COMTE DE
X-513b: and Berrycr I1-517C;
and Beugnot II-539d; and
Bouix II-7l2a; and Buck, Vic-
tor de III-27C; and Cochin
IV-78d; and colonies VI I-44c;
and St. Columbanus IV-139c;
and " Correspondant " XI-
677b; De Lisle, .Ambrose Phil-
lipps IV-700b; and DoUinger
V-95b; and Dupanloup V-
202b; on Fitzalan, Henry Gran-
ville XI-103C; and French
Academy I-S9b; and Gu^ran-
ger VII-59a; Lamennais VIII-
764a; and La MoriciSre VIII-
7H7d; and Le Play XII-162d:
163b; and Liberal Catholicism
IX-213C: and Mechlin Con-
gress IV-243a; and Meignan
X-147C; and de M^rode X-
209c; and Monsell, William X-
509d; and Napoleon III X-
699d: Newman, John Henry
X-798b: and papal infallibility
XV-307d; and Polish stu-
dents XII-794C; portrait (ill.)
X-514a; as preacher VII-445a;
and Rio, Alexis- Francois XIII-
61b; on St. Denis, church of
XI-4.S8a; and Mme. Swetchine
XIV-3.57a; and "Univers"
XI-C.76a; and Vatican Council
.\V-306b; and Veuillot XV-
39.5a
Montals, Clause! de, Bishop of
Chart res 11I-H3.5C
Montalte, Louis de. .See Pascal,
Blaise
Montalto, college XIV-34b
—Cardinal di. .Sec SixHis V
MONTALTO, DIOCESE OF X-
51i.;a: mint X-3.34d; Synod
(1351 1 XV-4s9b
Montalvan, Perez de II-143b;
V-411d: .Xlll-llSa; 223c
Montalvo, Edicts of Vin-178a;
.XIV-18lid
Montan, Saint .XIV-132b; XV-
494b
MONTANA X-516b; II-591a;
aborigines II-603c; Catholics,
distinguished X-519b; chari-
ties X-519b; Croatians XIV-
52b; education X-518c; ex-
ploration X-517a; French
Americans VI-273b; Greek
Catholics VI-747b; history
X-516d; Indians XIV-18a
— Legislation: cemeteries X-
520c; charitable bequests X-
520c; Church X-520a; churches,
incorporation of X-519d: liq-
uor X-520b; marriage and
divorce X-520a; oaths X-
519c; seal of confession X-
519d; XIII-661d; wills X-
520b
— missions X-517c; 518d; mis-
sions. Indian VI-734d; X-
3S9c; publications. Catholic
XI-692C; seal (ill.) X-516c;
.Servian Orthodox VI-773d;
Slovenes XIV-56c; State insti-
tutions X-51Sc; statistics XV-
176b; Union, admission to X-
517d; XV-174b; worship, free-
dom of X-5I9C
— Margaret V-534b
— de Monserrata, Barnadino
XV-25nc
Montanari, Geminiano II-27d;
X-414a
Montaneri, Arnold of. .See .\rnolil
of Montan.'i
Montanes, James 111-36 Id
—JOAN MARTINEZ X-.520c;
III-250d: Xlll-746a; hv Ve-
lazquez XV-32.-,c
Montanez, Juan de Ortega y.
.Sec Ortega y Monlancz
Montani, Giovanni Battista,
Bishop of Oppido Mnmortin.a
XI-262a
— semper liberi, motto XV -607a
MONTANISTS X-.521a; VII-
18:lb: 2.-)Sa; 311a; XV-137b;
and .MoKi I :i31c; appeal to
pope IV -449b; and Apollo-
nius of Ephesua I-017d; as-
ceticism I-772a: in .Asia Minor
I-788a; X-.')21c; baptism I-
44d; II-263b; canon, effect of
III-276b; 276c: 277b; chronol-
ogy X-521a; condemnation
X-522b: and Easter contro-
versy XII-263d; Eleutherius
on V-378d; and episcopacy
III-750C; and Eucharistic Host
VII^93(i; female priesthood
of XI 1-4 17b; and Fourth Gos-
pel VIII-440a; and Gains X-
523a; Hippolytus of Rome on
VII-361d; and Holy Ghost
XV-711C; and Honorius' de-
cree Vlll-lla; and Innocent I
VIII-llc; St. Jerome on X-
524a; Lenten fast IX-lo2c:
and meat I-72b; on the Millen-
nium X-30Sd; Montanua X-
521c; and Novatians XIII-
533b; and penance XIV-oS7a;
Pepuzians or Quintillians X-
523d: Praxeas XII-344c; and
Proclus X-523a: prophets X-
o22c; in Rome I-642a; XIII-
167c; and special priesthood
XII-415b: and Tertullian X-
523c; XIV-520d; and Trini-
tarian belief XV~50d; Victor I
XV-!09a: in the West X-
523a: women in ministry XV-
697b
Montano, Gonsalvo XII-707d
Montafio de San Jose, periodical
II-290C
Montanon, Juan Gil de, XIII-
745b
Montanus, Saint. See Montan
— heretic VII-699b; .Appollonius
of Ephesus on 1-6 17d; on
martyrdom X-522a ; as proph-
et X-521a; as Reformer I-
7S8a; and Rome XII-267d; and
Tertullian XIV-522d
— martvr I-191d
—Bishop of Toledo XIV-755d
—Benedict Arias IV-lGOd; XV-
370d: .Antwerp Polyglot Bible
V-289d: VII-175d; Antwerp
Polyglot Bible (ill.) .XII-222
— Jacob XV-e03b
Montaperti, battle III-771c: V-
isid: VI-10»c: VII-5Sa; XII-
Ula: XIll-7,sOc
Montargis, France XI -318c:
Benedictine convent at II-
455b
MONTADBAN, DIOCESE OF
X-524c: III-141a; XIV-796a;
Cheverus at III-050c; con-
vent of (3ur Ladv of Charity
XII-712C; Huguenots VII-
531d; o32d; Lazarists X-359a;
361b: map Vl-facing 188;
origin X-524b: siege of VII-
533b
MONTAULT, XAVIER BAR-
BIER DE X-525b: XII-179a
Montauriol Abbey X-524C
Montazet, Antome de. Arch-
bishop of Lv.ns ll-t)47d; V-
401d: IX-471b
Montbeliard II-525c; conference
at V-:!7b
— Eudes de XlV-71(>c
Mont-Blanc, Diocese of in-.)6(-,d
Mont Blandin, Abbey of V-2lll)d
MONTBOISSIER, PETER OF
(PETER OF CLUNYl, BLES-
SED X-.525d; IHOlc; IV-
12b; 54b; 73d; XIV -291a;
and Abelard I-38a; and Al-
beric of Ostia I-259b; apol-
ogy I-621a; on St. Augustine
II-91C; and St. Bernard II-
499c ; Bernard of Cluny 's poem
II-501d: on Carthusians III-
388b: and on Bl. Eugene III
V-GOOc; on extreme unction
V-729c: and Guigues VII-66b;
as hvmnodist Vn-603b; and
H^oise Xlll-72llb; and Lu-
cius 11 l.\-4IL'c; and Petro-
brusi;ins .\1 7Ma; .Salve Re-
gina -Xlll ^O'lc. .«iii'nlific work
.\ II -49a
Mont-Brae, Trappist monastery
XV 24d
MONTCALM-GOZON, LOUIS-
JOSEPH, MARQUIS DE X-
,526a; .W-l.Vlb: .aiitnr.. of
Fort (Vw.co VllI use; ai:ith
IX-3S0b; .lif.'at X 32.Sd; and
Le Movne IX-140c: memciri,.il
V-7S7b; monument (ill.) XII-
596b; at Plains of Abraham
XV-159C: tomb XV-2-29d
Mont-Carmel, Order of Notre
Dame de. .See Notre Dame de
Mont-Carmel
Mont-Cenis, road III-582b
Montchal, Charles de. Arch-
bishop of Toulouse XIV-796C
Montchjetien, Antoine de XII-
215b
Mont Comillon, Abbey of. See
— de Salins X-535b
Montdesir, Sulpician IX-204d
Monte, Antonio del, .Archbishop
of Siponto VIII-564a; XIII-
173b
— Gabriele del. Bishop of Jesi
VIlI-372d
— Giambattista del VIII-564C
— Giammaria Ciocchi del. See
Julius 111
— Gian M. del. .See Julius III
— Giovaimi Battista de X-129b
— Giovanni del. .See Julius III
— Guidobaldo dal, physicist XII-
55d
— Iimocenzo del, cardinal VIII-
564d: at Mirepoix XI-436b
— ^Johaimes de, Scotist XIII-
612c
— Pietro dal. Bishop of Brescia
II-760d
—Robert de XIV-290d
Monteagle, William Parker, Lord
I-44a; Plot VII-SIc; S2c
Monte alle Croci, monastery IX-
— Allegro III-390d
— Amiata IV-82b
Monteaperto, Giovaimi da. Bish-
op of Mazzara X-94C
Montebourg, Benedictine Abbey
IV-i55d
Monte Calvario XIII - 194d;
2(ll1d
— CalveUo XIV-165C
—Carlo .\-447a
— CASSINO, ABBEY OF X-
52l\d; I-liid; VIll-221a; X-
474a: 5s.sa: .-uinal.'i I -533b;
St. Adalard at I-126b; and
Alexander 111 1-7 11a; and
Anglo-Saxon ritual I-510b;
and St. Abselm I-550a ; Archives
X-528b; arts II-458C; Aut-
pert at II-143C: and Medal of
St. Benedict XIII-338C; Brevi-
ary II-773d: and Cassinese
Congregation II-44Sa; Choir
Stalls (ill.) X-527b; consecra-
tion XV^lOc; court (ill.)
II-471C: founded II-442c; and
Giinther of Cologne VII-88C;
and heretics VI-797d: (ill.)
Il-facing 470: library II-45Sb;
IX-33d: 230a: literar^' labours
XV-410C; and St. Ludger IX-
415b: and Rachis IX-339a;
rehca VI-102d; restored VI-
788b; rule, MS. of II-436b;
and Salernum I— I58c; Scrip-
torum I-696c; XI-107b; Os-
tiensis at XI - 347a; pax X-
224b; and Spnleto XIV-233d;
statues X-527d; Stephen IX
.XV-4inc; 410b; Victor III
XV-41()c: 411b: 644d
— Cassino, Alberic of. 5ee .Al-
beric of .Monte Cassino
— Catillo, and Gregorian tunnel
XIV-747b
Montecatini, town baths XV-
505a; battle (1315) Vll-oSb
— Ugolino da XII-112b
Monte Cavallo, palace III-375C
— Cellese, monastery XIII-
7Slb
— Citorio, .Andreis, Felix de at
I-47()b: Lazarists al X-361b
— Colorito. .See Colorites
— Compatri (Labicum) V1-244C
— Corona, Congregation of III-
20i;b; 209a: and Uniats V-28a
Montecorvino, Diocese of IX-
406c
— John of. .See John of Monte-
— Croce, Riccoldo di, theologian
X1I-36-1C
Montecucoli, Raimondo X-414a
Montecute, Simon de. .See Mun-
Monte dei Paschi, palace XIII-
7S(lb
— della Guardia, shrine II-641a
— de Piedad, Manila IX-600d
Montefalco, Augustinian con-
vent VlI-2.SSa
Monte Fano, Sylvestrinc monas-
ter>. XIV-372d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
551
MONTEFELTRO. DIOCESE
OF X-S2Sd
— family, and Fosaombrone VI-
IMd
— Antonio, Conte di, and Albor-
no2 VI-559ai and Gubbio VII-
55c
— Bonconte di XV-221d
— Federigo I di, Duke of Ur-
bino VII-o5c: XV-221d
— Federigo II di, Duke of Ur-
bino XV-221d
— Federigo m di, Duke of Urbi-
no XIV-2Md: XV-221b; 221c;
222a; and art XII-640d: and
humanism VII-o39d; and Ma-
lateata. Sigismondo V-7S5a;
and Melozzo da Forli X-170a
— <jiiido, Conte di, in " Div-ina
Commedia" IV-631a; and
Durandua V-207b; Sinigaglia
XIV-13C
— Guido Antonio, Duke of Spo-
leto XV-221d
— Guidobaldo di, Duke of Urbino
II-219b; III-409d; VI-4!oc
— John of. St-e John of Monte
Feltro
— Oddo Antonio, Duke of Spo-
leto XV-222a
— Montefeltrano da XV-221d
Montefiascone, town Vin-219b:
treaty (13.54) VI-.55Sd
—DIOCESE OF X .329a
Montefiore, Claude G., Biblical
critic X-64a: 64b
— Sir Moses, and Zionism XV-
7t)0d
Montefiorentino, monasterj', and
Viyarini. .\lvise XV-491d
Monteforte, Castle of, Catharista
at 111-431)3
Monte Foscolo, Tancred da.
Bishop of Xicastro XI-47C
— Gargano, Basilica of, and Eu.ae-
biu9, Bisliop of Trani XV-17b;
and St. Michael IX-588C; X-
276d; St. Michael, shrine at
I-170d; and Throne, Episcopal
XIV-709d
Montegelas, Maximilian Joseph
de. See IVIontgelaa
Montegranaro, priory IX-2S9b
Monteiro, Juan de,' Bishop of
C.,loi„l)o lV-124b
— Luiz Vahia Xll-103a
— Nicolau, Bishop ..f Oporto XI-
2tilc
Monteith, John X-280c
Monte jo, town, and Domingo,
Bishop of Plasencia XII-I57d
— Francisco de, and Yucatan X-
82d: 25.3d; 268d
Montehmar, town, and Council
of Valence XV-250d
Montelongo, Gregorio da XI-
.593a
Monte Luco, Hermits of VII-280d
Montemar, general, and Charles
111 of Spain X-686b
Monte Mario XIII-164c: Almo
CoUegio Capranicense XIII-
132a
Montemartino, Diocese of XI-
171b
MONTEMAYOR, JORGE DE
X-.529b; .\ll"3U7d: XlV-19nb
— Prudencio de, nnd B.auoz II-
247d: IV-2.3sb
Montemolin, Count of II-22.5a
Montemor, Jorge de. See Mon-
Monte Morcino, convent XI-
737b
Montena:ken, battle (1465) III-
69b
MONTENEGRO X-529d; Al-
banians I-2.54d; and Antivari
I-3S2d; area X-531b; and
Church X-.531b; Concordat
(1886) I-S82d; IX-171C; and
Franciscans VI-294d; govern-
ment X-531b; history X-.52nd;
independence XV-9.Sd; and
liturgy I-.>83a; and mon.ia-
terics n-32.3c; organization,
ecclesiastical I-.582c; Orthodox
Church XI-.3.30a; population
V-60,Sd; X-.531b; and Powers
X-530C; religion X-.531b:and
Russia .\-.'>30b; Serbs and
Croats XIV-50b: statistics.
Catholic I-.>S2d; statistics, re-
ligious XIV-278a; and Turkey
X-.T.30b; and Vladika, rule X-
530a
— John of. See John of Monte-
negro
Montenotte, battle (1796) X-
6.S7d
Montenses, Rome, and Donatists
V-125a
Montensis, Bishop of Guarda
Vll-49b
Monte Oliveto, cliurch, Naples
IX-ooiJc; XVI-72C; and Cic-
cionc lll-7r,,sc; Xola, Gio-
vanni da Xl-9l)b; Signorelh's
frescoes XI11-7S7C
— Ortono, Augustinian convent
VII-2S2d
— Pannonia, Benedictine Abbey
II-451a
Montepaolo, hermitage I-556c
Montepeloso, Diocese of. See
Crania and Montepeloso
Monte-pio XII-420C
Monte Porzio Catone, town VI-
243b: and CoUegio Beda XIII-
1.34c
Montepulciano, town, college,
and Agnelli I-212a; Palazzo-
Puhlico (ill.) .\-531d; rebellion
of XIlI-7S0d; and San Gallo.
Antonio da XI!I-444a
— Agnes of. Saint. See Agnes of
Montepulciano
— Bernardo da, and Albertini I-
26.3c
—DIOCESE OF X-531c: and
St. .Agnes da Montepulciano I-
214a; chapel of VIII-793d
Montereau, Bridge of, and John
the Fearless IIl-69a
— Pierre de, and church of St.
Denis XI-4S7b; and Sainte
Chapelle III-578C; XI-485b
Monteregale. See Moudovi
Monteregio, Johannes de. See
Muller. .Iol,„i,D
Monterey, i > , C 'i'lmia III-
.b;Col
ii; 174
—town, .\ifM.-o, battle (1846)
IX-2ti6a; Jones, Thomas ap
Cateshy III-173C; population
X-2.')nc
— Archdiocese of. See Linares,
Arrhcliocese of
—AND LOS ANGELES, DIO-
CESE OF X-532b; charities
Xll-247b; and Italians Vlll-
206b; and Poles XII-211a;
statistics X-.533d; XV-17i;c
Montero de Espinosa, Fernando,
.\rchbishop of Manila IX-59Sb
— Rios, political leader XIV-188b
Monterotondo, town. Garibaldi
XIII-169C; sulphur lake XV-
.505a
Montertelot, and St. Teilo XIV-
474a
Monteruc, Pierre de, cardinal
XUI-lSla
Montes, President of Ecuador
XII-61.5C
— Jorge, at T'niversity of Santi-
ago, Cl.il' XITT ir,:h
—Lola, ail. I ' . I ' ,i,n VI-
i;.53d; airl I II \ '.:,a: and
Moycl..-. •> '-■.li.„l Phil-
lips. f;...,rL-.. \ll-JJd
MONTESA, MILITARY ORDER
OF \-.".3ta: II Hila; X-;ifl.5b:
.\lll-3.'>ild; XlV-lssa: l.S2c;
Knicht (ill.) .\-.531a; and
Knights Templars XIV-495a
— S. Giuliano, cathedral (ill.)
Xlll-facing 774; XV-23d
— Santo. See Mount .\thos
Montesanto, Church of, and
Scarlatti Xlll-.51.5d
Montes Clares, t()wn. charities
lV-772d: and Vieira XV-41|-,a
Montesclaros, Diocese of XVI-
36b
Montes del Valle, Agrippina,
writer .\lV-20.5d
— de Oca, Jose de, mart\T X-
391a
— de Oca y Obregon, Ignacio,
Bishop of San Luis Potosi
XIII-44Sd
Monte Senario, Hermits of VII-
2S0d
MONTESINO, ANTONIO, mis-
sionary X-.5.34b; 384c; XV-
4.5.5c; and V:is<iuez do Aylldn
XIII-.50b
Montesinos, Fernando, historian
XII-6n.5b
—LUIS DE X-534C; IX-209a
Monte Sion, .Monastery III-7S3a
Montesion, Luis de. See Monte-
Montesono, John de. See John
of Montesono
Monte Soracte, monastery III-
207a
Montespan, Frangoise Athenais
de Rochechouart, Marquise de
I-700d; and H^'bert I-209c;
and Louis XIV l.\-372d; and
Mme. de Maintenon IX-549a
MONTES PIETATIS X-534d;
III-599C; IV-709b; Barnabas
of Terni II-301d; Bl. Ber-
nardine of Feltre II-504d; St.
Bemardme of Siena II-505d;
Austria X-536C; Chaptal III-
582a; Cracow XIV-34d; Eng-
land X-536C: Erba, Benedetto
III-396b; and Franciscan Ob-
servants VI-292C; Germany
X-536C; Ghent VI-543b; and
Lateran Council IX- 19b; Mid-
dle Ages .X1I-239C; and Spain
II-29(lb; X-.5.36C
MONTESQUIEU, CHARLES-
LOUIS DE SECONDAT, BAR-
ON DE X-53(id; Vl-19Sa; and
AureUus Il-llOa; and "Ency-
clop^ie" V— 119b; portrait
(ill.) X-537c; on population
XII-276d; on private property
XII-463d; and Rousseau, J. J.
IV-336d; on State and rehgion
XIV-770b
Montesquiou-Fezensac,Francois-
Xavier - Marc - Antoine de I-
797d: .ind Church property
.Xlll-lOb
Montessoro, Vallumbrosan mon-
astery XV-26.3a
Montet, Sacred Heart novitiate
Vl-n27a
Montety, Monsignor, Apostolic
Delegate to Persia XI-724b
Montevarchi, Mocchi da Xll-70b
Monte Varese, monasterj- I-404C
Monteverde, priest in Nevada X-
776d
—missionary XIII-401C
— CLAUDIO X-.538C; 601b; 658a;
invention, musical Vll-I40b
Monte Verde, and Gualdo, Count
of XV-263C
MONTE VERGDJE, abbey X-
538d; II-448C; 461d; X-687b;
XV-644C; Abbey vere nullius
I-16d; Camaldolcse VII-280C;
general Chapters VI-412c;
habit II-460b
— sanctuary, pilgrimage VIII-
221b
— Madoima of, church, Messina
X-217a
Monteverginella, church, Naples
VI-21.Sc
Montevideo, town, Uruguay XV-
230d; capitulation 11-8048;
founded XV-232a; history XV-
232a; .Masonic Council' IX-
776d; siege XV-232b; Treaty
(1827) II-804b; Treaty (1828)
XV-232a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF X-539b;
XV-231b: cathedral X-.539C
Monteville, Jeande. A'ccMande-
ville. Jean de
Montezuma I (Ilh u icamina),
Aztec chief II-169d
— n, Aztec chief IX-lSOd; and
Cortfe IV-.399a; and Totonac
Indians XIV-794b
Montfaucon, town. France, Gib-
bet of (ill, I Xll-,5i;7c
—BERNARD DE X-.539d; II-
462c; Vl-li.b: .\-70d; 71d;
and Banduri II-24l3d; on Bene-
dict XIV II-432d; and Bou-
quet II -71.5a: and Larue,
Charles de IX-7d: palseographv
XI-in3d; and Pez. Bernhard
XI - 78.5c; Sedulius Septus
XIII-6,S0d
— Sebastian de. Bishop of Lau-
s,anne I.\-4lb
— Timoleon de X-539d
Montferrat, Marquesaate VII-
.5a; IX-612b: XII-76C; XIV-
— Boniface of, and Villehardouin
XV-4.30C
— Guglielmo of, Marquess of, and
Tortona, Bishop of XIV-
785b
MONTEFELTRO— MONTHS
— Margaret, Marchioness of. See
Margaret of ."-^avoj-. Blessed
— Marquesses of, and Tortona
XIV-7,s.5a
— Teodoro of, in Vercelli X V-349a
Montfort, Abbey of XII-773a
— Amalric de I-269b; X-541C;
and Peiham. John XI-.599d;
and Philip II of France XII-2a;
and Ha\-niond VI, Count of
Toulouse Xn-670b
— Bertrade de, and Robert of Ai-
brissel Xin-96b
— Counts of, and Rudolf von Ems
.XI11-219C
— Fathers of. See Mary, Com-
pany of
— Jean de, and Charles de Blois
XII-773a: XIII-340d; XV-
271d; and founder XV-272a;
and Nantes X-682a
— Louis Marie Grigiiion de. iSee
Louis Marie Grignion de Alont-
fort, Blessed
— Rudolph von. Bishop of Con-
stance IV-2S7C
— Simon de X-.541C
— Simon de, Earl of Leicester,
and Gro.sseteste VII-39b; Mar-
isco, Adam de IX-671C; and
Pastoureaux XI-539C
—SIMON IV DE, EARL OF
LEICESTER X-540d; and
Albigenses I-269a; VIII-16c;
Albigensian policy I-269C; and
Constantinople IV-549d; death
XIV-796a; death (ill.) X-541d;
and St. Dominic V-107b; and
heretics VIII-29a; and Militia
Jesu Christi XIV-638c; and
Philip II of France XII-2a;
and Raymond VI, Count of
Toulouse XII-670b
Montfortists. See Mary, Mission-
aries of the Company of
Montgaillard, Bernard (ie, found-
er III-783b; Orval. Abbot of
XI-331b
— Percin de, Bishoj) of Saint-Pona
XV-446b
Montgelas, Maximilian Joseph
de, in .\ugsburg II-76c; in
Salzburg; XlII-415b
Montgiscard, shrine. XIV-798a
Montgolfier, Augustine X-541d
— Etienne, Sulpician XII-595a:
XIII-379d; and Montreal
X-548a; Bishop-elect of
Quebec III-234C
— Jacques Etienne X-541d; aero-
naut VI-341d
—JOSEPH-MICHEL, aeronaut
X-541C: VI-341d; portrait (ill.)
X-.542a
Montgomerie, Alexander, poet
XIII-62.5d
Montgomery, town, Alabama I-
241a: XV-4.5(id; college I-242a;
convention (1861) XV-171C;
institutions. Catholic I-243a;
population I-241d: school for
negroes. Catholic XH-628C; I-
242a; siege 1-24 lb
— Eborard de. Bishop of Norwich
XI-122b
— George, Bishop of Monterey
and Los Angeles X-533b; in
.San Francisco XIII^42b
— H., in Cincinnati III-774a
—Richard II-77Sd; III-234d;
VIII-1.39a; XV-162C
Montgomery - Greens, society
VIII-144a
Month, periodical V-157d: XI-
674d; XIII-231C; XlV-llOd;
46Sa; XV-579a; and Coleridge
IV-9Sb
Monthe, monastery XIII-341d
Monthly Review, and Quin,
Michael J. XlMilSa
Montholon, Charles Tristan X-
6n8d
Months V^Slb; astronomy II-
25c; Aztec II-171a: Egyptian
V-.332d; embolismic V-iSlb;
epact V-4Sla; Ethiopian V-
570c; intercalary II-29d; Jew-
ish II-30a: Ill-lSSa: 167a; rev-
olutionary III-740C; sacred,
Mohammedanism X-428b
—SPECIAL DEVOTIONS FOR
X-542b; .Innuarv X-.542b; July
X-542d: June X-.542C; March
X-.542b; May X-542C; Novem-
ber X-.543b; October X-542d;
September X-542d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, Quarter of page.
MONTH'S MIND— MOORE
552
Month's Mind, Blessed Virgin
Mary II-Ta; and British
Church IV-657b; Dies Ira IV-
7S7c; origin III-76b
Monthyon, Antoine Jean Bap-
tiste Robert Auget, Baron de.
See .MontyoQ
Monti, Innocent de, cardinal. See
Monte. Innocenzo del
—Philippe de, musician XV-592b
— Tommaso dai, and Cotrone IV-
423a
— Vincenzo VIII-252b; IX-634C
Pavia, University of XI-594b
and Pellico, Silvio XI-609b
and Pichler. Giovanni XII-74C
and Porta, Carlo XII-2S3a
Monti-Arajon, monastery VII-
513c
Monticelli, monastery I-213b;
XII-252b
Monti di pieta. See Montes
Pietatis
Montigny, town, Alsace, in Epis-
copal gymnasium I-344b
— ambassador, Indo-China VII-
776a; Siam XIII-766C
— Franfois Jolliet de, missionary
X-3SSC; XIV^29c; 429d:
777d: in Louisiana XI-6a; and
Natchez XIII-343b
Montijo, Eugenie de. See Eugen-
ie, Empress
Montjan, Madier de, and Thiers
XIV-03.5d
Montjeu, Philibert de. Bishop of
Coutances IV-455d
Montjoie, oriflamme XI-306a
—Order of X-305d; XV-45d
— Notre Dame, battle-cry XI-
.306b
— Saint Denis, battle cry XI-306b
— Saint George, battle cry XI-
306b
Montlhery, battle (1465) III-69c;
IV-liac
Mont Libre (Mont-St-Michel) X-
5.3 lb
Montligeon, France, and confra-
torniiy for dead XII-575a
Montlosier, Francois Dominique
de Reynaud, Comte de, " Actes
des Apitres" XI-675d; burial
IV-54b: X-514c; and Jesuits
XIV- 100c
Mont-Louis, and La Chaise VIII-
733a
Montluc, Jean de. Bishop of Val-
ence VII-531b; XV-250b; Col-
loQuv of Poissv XV-366d
—Joachim de, at Mcaux X-98c
MONTMAGNY, CHARLES HU-
AULT DE .\-.->43b; I-235b;
XVI-.")9c. and Chastellain,
Pierre III-637d; Iroquois III-
232c
Montmajeur (Mont Majour),
Maurist monastery I-23Sc: X-
71c; St-Croix. Church I-660a
Montmart, Johann of, and Anima
College I-514d
Montmartre, Paris. Association of
Prayer and Penitence XV-
154b; Basilica of Sacred Heart
XI-186C; XIII-43C; XVI-8b;
bell II-423d; Confraternity of
the Sacred Heart XIV-123a;
St. Francis Xavier XI^89c;
St. Denis, station of XI— iSlb;
St. Ignatius Loyola VII-641a;
(ill.) VII-6; Jesuits XIV-84c;
pilgrimage XII-93d; ahrine
XI-J8SC
Montmedy, fortress, Verdun XV-
352a
Montmelian, shrine, France II-
378c
Montmevrey, monastery XIII-
682c
Montmirail, town, France, battle
(1814) X-698c; Lazarists X-
3.59c; St. Thomas Becket at
XIV-l.Tsb
— (MONTE-MIRABILIi, JOHN
DE X .-.ltd, .\l\ i:ud
MONTMORENCY, ANNE,
FIRST DUKE OF X-.544a;
XII 707b; Guise, Francois de
Vn-7.')b; portrait (ill.) X-
544b; Three Bishoprics XV-
351c; Leclerc du. Tremblay
IX-lOSb; at Saint Quentin
VII-74d
— Francois, Duke of, and Guise,
— Henri I, Duke of, in Toulouse
XIV-796b
— Mathieu de XII-295d; Con-
stantinople XV-430d
—Falls, battle X-526C
Montmorency - Laval, Francois
de. See Laval
Montmorency - Laval, Louis de,
Bishop of Metz X-249b
Montmorin, Bishop of Langres
XV-08d
Montogon, deity IV-686d
Montolieu, Maurist monastery
Montone, Braccio di XI-736c;
XV-2_'2a
Montopoh, seminary XIII-132d
MONTOR, ALEXIS-FRANCOIS
ARTAUD DE X-.544d; I -99b;
Concordat of ISOl IV-2()5b
Montorsoh, Giovanni Angelo V-
134d; IX-.522b; X-217a: and
Doria. .\ndrea VI-420d; in
Genoa VI-420C; in Messina
X-217b; in Naples X-683d;
Neptune, Fountain of X-217b
Montoshu, sect. See Shin
Montot, De, Wessobrunn XV-
.59 Id
Montoya, Antonio Ruiz de. .SVe
Ruiz de Montoya
— Pedro de. Bishop of Osma XI-
339d
Montpellier.town, Council (1598)
Protestant X-525a; Peace of
(1622) VII-533b
—DIOCESE OF X-545a; XII-
79d; St. Anthony of Padua I-
556d; antiphonary I-578d;
S80b; Carmelites III-358d;
catechism XV-SoBb; cathedral
(iU.) X-545a; Councils of
(1162) X-546a; (1195) X-
546a; (1215) I-269b; X-546a;
(1224) X-546a; (1258) X-546a;
Dominicans XII-361a; found-
Ung asvlum VI-159c; hospital
III-.598C; papal court XIV-
326a; pilgrimage XII-93d;
Poor Clares XII-253b; Sale-
sians XIII-399b; and Urban V
XV-215d
— Theodore de. Bishop of Li^ge
IX-237C
—UNIVERSITY OF X-547a;
I-380b; 458d; chemistrv III-
582a; law-school XII-71b;
medical school X-127d; schol-
arships X-180c
Montpensier, Anne Marie Louise
d'Orleans, Duchesse de, and
Lully, Jean Baptiste IX-429d
— Antoine Marie Philippe Louis
d' Orleans, Due de, and Cabal-
lero ni-12,5a
— Catherine Marie de Lorraine,
Duchesse de, and League IX-
99b
Mont Penchant, monasterv III-
207c
Montreal, town III-52d; 232c;
XVI-.59C; .\illeboust, Charles
Joseph d' I-235d; Ailleboust,
Loms d' I-235b ; Bourget Mon-
ument (ill.) X-549c; Cham-
plain III-568a; cholera II-
593b; EngUsh (1760) XV-159C;
Hurons VII-576a; Irish VIII-
1,50c; Iroquois IV-732d; VIII-
170c; Maisonneuve, statue
(ill.) Ill-facing 234; Treaty of
(1701) III-183b; VI-389c; XV-
662d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF X-547c;
II-721C; Blessed Sacrament.
Society I-1.54C; XIV -Ilia;
Bullion, Ang6lique III-
52d; Canonesses III - 296c;
cathedral, bell II-423d; cathe-
dral (ill.) Ill-facing 2.34; Char-
ity. Brothers of III-60.5a;
Charity, Sisters of III-609b;
College of X-.548C; XIII-
S68a; colleges 111-2408; X-
550b; Council of (189,5) XIII-
697d ; Eucharistic Congress
(1910) X-549b; Franciscans
XIV-644C; Grey Nuns VII-
31c; Guibord, Joseph III-510b;
Hospitallers VII-477C; Hotel
Dieu IX-.584b; Indians III-
240d; Laval University III-
237c; IX-48c; Laval Univer-
sity (ill.) IX— 18; map X-facing
546; Notre Dame, Church of
(ill.) Ill-facing 234; Notre
Dame Convent I-321a; Notre
Dame de Lourdes (ill.) X-548a;
Protectories XII-493a; Recol-
lects IV-722C; Sacred Heart
Convent VII-134C; XIV-112C;
schools XIII-565C; seminaries
II-213d; X-550b; XII-S95d;
XIII-700a; 700c; statistics
Ill-238a; Sulpicians III-235d;
XI-241d; XlII-379d; 697d;
Syrian Greek CathoUcs VI-
751d
—Company of I-235b; III-232c;
X-547d; XI-127a; XIlI-379c
— Gazette, periodical XI-672b
— Star, periodical XI-672d
Montressor, Frances I-320d
Montreuil, town II-121a; treaty
(12991 XII-4C
MONTREUIL, Charterhouse X-
5.->0c
— Albero de. See .\lbero de Mon-
treuil
— Jean de, humanist VII-541d
—ABBEY X-SSOd
Montreuil-Bellay, monastery X-
71b
Montreuil-sur-Mer, and St. Win-
wallus XV-659d
Montrichard, shrine II-602d
Montrocher, Guy de, theologian
I.\-9.5a
Montrol, Our Lady of. See Our
Lady of Montrol
Montrose, John Graham, Earl of.
See Graham
Monts, Pierre du Guast, Sieur de
I-90d; IX-.545d; X-.37Sb; XI-
135d; XII-287b; and Cham-
plain III-567d; and Jesuits
II-541d; at Port Royal XI-
13.5d
Mont - Saint - Andre, monastery,
Tournai II-579c
— S. Bernard College, Sorel III-
60.5a
— Sainte-Genevieve, Paris I-
74Sb
MONT - ST - MICHEL, abbey,
Avranchcs X-.551a; 71b; 276d;
St. Aubert IV-i56a; (ill.) X-
facing 552; pilgrimage XII—
93d; plan (ill.) X-551d
Mont - St - Michel, monastery,
Peronne XIII-5S9d
Mont-St-Michel, Missionaries
of, ApostoHc Schools XIII-
5S6d
— St-Quentin, monastery VIII-
772a; X-71a
Monts de piete. See Montes
Pietatis
Montserrat, monastery II-44Sd;
449b; VII-280d; XIV-180d;
library II-458a; pilgrimage
XII-93d; sanctuary II-290a;
VI 1-64 Oa
Montserrat, island, Irish colony
VI1I-132C
Montson, Jean de, Dominican
XI-489C
Montsoreau, Marie - Charlotte
Albertine de Sonrches de IV-
468d
Montuejols, Raymond de. Bishop
of St. Flour XIIl-34Sa
Montufar, Alonso de. Archbishop
of Mexico VIl-44a; X-259d;
and Inquisition X-263a; 264a
Montursius, Angelus, exegete
XIII-737b
— Angelus, sculptor XIII-737c
Mont-Valerian, hermits III-207d:
Vll-280d
Mont-Voiron, hermits VII-2S0d
Montwimer, Cnthariata I1I-43.5C
MONTYON, ANTOINE-JEAN-
BAPTISTE-ROBERT AUGET
BARON DE X .-.-Ca: I'rix de
\'irtu I S'.lc: s'jd
Monutphus, Saint, Bishop of
Tonercs VI-633c; VIII-757c;
IX-236b
Monument, London V-450c; in-
scription I.\-344d
Monumental Crosses 1V-534C
Monuments, abbreviations on I-
21c; aheccdnria I-35b; altars
I-357a; :ii;0a; Assyro-Baby-
lonian 11 sb; in cemeter-
ies III-.')0*.ta; Cliri.stiau. See
Christian Arclia-ologj-; Egyp-
tian V~337c; epigraphical I-
87c; VII-370d
— sepulchral, acclamations I-
99a; Alpha and Omega I-332b;
cross IV-526a
Monumentum Adulitanum. See
Adulis, Inscription of
— Ancyranum I-464d; 513b
— arcuatum, in catacombs I-
34 6d
Monymusk, monastery XIII-
332c
Monypenny, Isabel II-372b
MonyValarde,Romualdo, Bishop
of Tarragona XIV-460d
Monza, town, and Conrad of
Hohenstaufen VII-456d
—cathedral VII-423a; IX-338d;
X-300C; 647b; ampulla; I-
440b; ampulte (ill.) 1^39;
diptych V-23b; Evangeliary
V-641C; Iron Crown of Lom-
bardy X-672d; metal-work X-
220d; oil flasks XV-462a; re-
Uquary I-220c; V-412C; Sacra-
mentary I-397b; vases IV-
528a
— Ramirez at III— 412b; Templars
X-534a; Treaty of (1626) XV-
220b
Monzon, John of. See John of
Montesono
Moobobi, tribe I-44b
Moodgul, town VII-592C
Moody, Josue, Bishop of Erie,
conversion II-706b
Moon VIl-207d; Alexandre on
I-299c; in Apocab-pse I-596d;
Apollonius of Perga II-25d;
Arabian philosophy I-675d; in
astrology II-19a; 23a; XIV-
335c ; astronomy, Babylonian
II-25c; Bardesanes on II-294b;
and calendar III-158d; V-
480c; and calendar, Jewish II-
30a; Copernicus XII-54a; and
earth XV- 186c; and earth,
magmatic XV-704d; eccentrics
and epicycles II-25d; Galileo
on VI-34'3c; in Gnosticism VI-
593d; 596a; houses of II-19d;
Le Verrier on IX-206a; little,
Jewish I-444b ; in Manichseism
IX-592d; mansions of II-25C;
31b; in masonry IX - 779c;
Nicholas of Cusa XII-52C; nu-
tation XV-185a; in Old Testa-
ment II-30a; photographed
II-28a; Ptolemy on XII-47c;
Riccioli on Xll-lOb; Secchi
XIII-669d; Simonian doctrine
XIII-797a; tides XII-55b;
Vinci, Leonardo da XII-53a
— worship: ancient Irish \TII-
99b; Assyrian II-17b; Baby-
lonian I-JSOd; II-177d; lS7b;
VIII-193d; Blood of Indians
II-603C; Chinese XIII-311a; of
Hottentots I-lS4c; Huron VII-
572b; Indian 1-4 lOd; Peruvian
XV-70C; Phcenician XII-»2d;
Sabean XIII-286a; Semitic II-
175b; zodiac II-25C; Zoroaa-
trian II-153b; 155b
— WiUiam, and blind V-310b;
type (ill.) V-310
Mooney, John A. XIV-335b
— Thomas J., .Australian pioneer
Vlll-147c; Ci%'il War VIII-
140c
Moor, Antonis Van Dashorst.
See Mor
— Hugh, ma^t^■^ V-476a; X-
5S2c
— Michael. See Moore, Michael
MOORE, ARTHUR, Count X-
— Charles H., on Gothic Archi-
tecture VI-665d; 666a; on fly-
ing buttresses VI-669c; on
Gothic .Architecture VI-673b;
on Gothic .Architecture in Ger-
man\' \T-676d; on Perpendicu-
lar Architecture VI-675d; on
St-Etiennc, church of VI-670C
— Edward, on Dante IV-631d
— Edward, of Drogheda, and
.Mellifort X-168d
— Ellen X-555a
— G. E., ethics IV-272b
— George Foot, exegete IV-161b;
502d
— James, Bishop of Ballarat II-
223b; XIII-106a; and apal-
achre VI-llSc; 119d; in Florida
VI-116d; and Franciscans VI-
300a; and missions X-385b:
South Carolina XIV-735b
Largs type indicates titlea of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
553
Moore, John, at Oacott XI-336b
-'SlCmlLX-t^" VIII-162d
—Roger, patriot VIII-103b
— S. A., and temperance XIV-
— THOMAS, poet X-553b; VIII-
127a: portrait (ill.) Vlll-facing
Moore's Creek, battle Xl-lOOb
Moore trial. See Butler v. Moore
Moorfields, Mass-houses XV-
Moorgate, London Ix-345b
Moorish Architecture XIV -382a;
Spain XIV-757d ,^. . , ,
Moors, in Africa I-lS3b; m Anda-
lusia I-165a; and .\ndres 1-
470d; in Azores II-16SC
in Ceylon III-5-4Sa; law lU-
549a; population H'-S^Sc
—and Charlemagne 111-6131)
crusade VII-458C; and El Cid
III-769a; and Blessed Ferdi-
nand VI-40a; and Ferdinand
Sfe Catholic XV-7.30C; and In-
quisition I-625a; in Lisbon IX-
281c; origin X-5i4c; phdoso-
phv I-621a; Portugal Xll-
298b- 299a; and St. Vincent
Ferrer XV-438b
-in Spain III-411b; X-611d;
XIV-7.59a; astrology }}-~}f'
bull fights III-Slc; Cadiz III-
131c; and Calatrava Knights
III-150b; Catalonia 111-4JSC,
commerce VII-72b; conquest
VIII-20a; and Innocent lU
VIII-15d; at Zahara Vlli-
— at Tarazona XIV^52c; at
Thuburbo XIV-710a; in Tor-
tosa XIV-78.5C; Trapani X\ -
23c; Tudcla XV-SSc; at \ alen-
cia iX-281d; XV-2.51d; in \ ich
XV-406a; in Vizeu X\-49Bc
Mooriuvellir, convent V ll-'J'V'o
Moorzeele, tomb of bt. Uuduia
V1I-50C /.Q^.1.
Moosburg, Bavaria X- '3ja ,
monastery I-751d; X-<i31a
Mopeciana, Indian language X-
Mopinot, Simon, and Constant
IV-45r>a ^, .r^
Mopsos, and Pliny X-oo5a
MOPSUESTIA X-.555a
— Auxentius of. See Auxentius of
Mopsuestia ,
—Theodore of. See Theodore of
Mopsuestia __.
Mopsuestus, and Castabala ui-
'*0''* u TV ^7S>h-
Mopsus, soothsayer lA-oi^o.
X- ^
— Cristofero, composer IX-535d;
-JTJAN BAUTISTA X-556d;
111-6758; Chinese Rites 111-
(i71c; XIII-38b
—LUIS DE X-557a; 391a; XV-
270b
—Paul de II-30Sd
-Rafael, J"""'^''''"vy-P^°^„„
MORALITIES \-.j5,d; in Eng-
lan.i X-31'.ld; French VI-193a.
German VI-520b; origin IX-
28b ., ■
MORALITY X-559a; African
I-185b; and Altruism I-369b,
Amalricians on „l-3'9<*j, "'•
Ambrose on I-387b;.and an-
archy I-453C; and animism 1-
528d; and art I-175c; basis I-
116a; d'AiUy on I-236C; Bud-
dhist X-559d; Christian III-
71Sa; and the Church XU-
41Sb;
id
iguinity IV-
■ rrc X-560b;
\-5S3a; and
lb; and ethics
iiid EuEcnics
\ ■■Id: and
,>1 iiMiaeal-
X-
absolute \' 1! 1'^ U' iirnce.
relative \ li-t.^^'c: '"loj'|ye
VIII-83a; legislation X-obUC,
Luther on I-56.5b; natural,
and Gospel XIV-537a; pagan
XI-391a; and Pantheism Al-
449c; Pauhnc XI-576C: and
Positivism X-.5r)9b: public.
Protestantism XII~49Sb; and
relieion X .■>.">^'b: Unman III-
639?; R„.,ui„ .;;, .XllM'.'-bj
in school Mil ..I'lc; and
science XlH-C.n.ia: '■''"''.Vl^!"
V-197d: and sciulariNiii XII I-
67til: ind sen.sm V-l(»b
and sterilization \VI-.i9d:an.l
temperance XIV-48.ia; Tl
Moquelumnan Indians VII-7.>}b;
Mique'nifa, Kb. el (Mochona) VI-
442c
Moqui Indians. Sec Hopl
JJ?fR."'rNT'oms'vAN DAS-
HORST X-:.'.."c: portrait X-
oVa :i1I I IX t:Hiug7b8; and
Sanchez XIII -4.!Tb
Mora, Antonio, martyr .\ -.59 id
— Galhardus de, cardinal, and
Thomas of Bradwardino XIV-
693c
—Elizabeth Canon, stigmatic
XIV-295b
Francis, Bishop of Monterey
and Los Angeles X-533a; as
coadjutor I-;iSla
— Jose Joaquin de, in Chile Aiv-
206c . . ..,., ,r^
—Simon de, deposition X\ M-iC
— Vincente, missionary Ul-1 ' Jo
Morabito, Giuseppe, Bishop ol
Milcto X-303b ^ „. , ,
Moraes, Goncalo de. Bishop of
Oporto Xl-261b
— Manoel de, in Brazil XIII-
466b ^ . , . , „„
de Prudente, President ot Bra-
zil Il-749d . .
Morain, Jean, mis.sionarj i.k
570c; XII-2S7d
Moral and PoUtical Sciences,
Academy of I-90a; 90c
Law. .Sec Law. moral
—Order XIV-3.3Sa
Philosophy. See Ethics
MbRA£E's,AMBROSIOX-556c
— CHRISTOBAL XVI-64b; X-
XIV-li02b; Utihtarianism
Morals? censor III-527d; and
the Church III-327a; and
Ethics V-o.'jnc: and Holy
(ifTicc Xni-l3Sa
Moral sense, thcry \-5.-j9d
—Theology. See Theology
Moran, Saint. See Moderamnus
— Charles, Michigan X-282C
— M., and CathoUc University
II1^.56a , _ ,.
—Patrick, Bishop of Dunedm
V-19Id- XI-41d; XV-580b;
at Good Hope VI-64.5b
—Patrick, Argentina VIII-156C
—Patrick Francis, cardinal 11-
117c: 119b: VII-379b: XIV--
31.6c : and St. Attracta II-62d,
at Catholic Congress IV-251a;
and Catholic education Xlll-
562d; and CathoUc press 11-
120c; and Irish Ecclesiastical
Record XI-682c; on " ^It'talc;-
Kicus" I-1.58b: and Plimkct.
Oliver VIII-164d; at Ossory
XI-344b; and Passionists XI-
524b; at Rome VIII-lo8d;
Sancti venite II-249d; and
suffrage, equal XV-696d; at
Sydney XIV -365c; titular
church XIII-17.5b; and Sum-
mer Sch<K,l XIV-335b .
Morando, Giuseppe, and Rosi-
nu-S,Tb:,ti XIII-198a
Morange, Peter, Albany I-^>,'b
Moranville, John, Baltimore 11-
230b ,. , „.
Moranzone, II. See Mazzuchelli,
Pietro Francesco
Morapai, mission III-155a; school
III-1.54d
Morasthi. See MArf-jli'th
Moral, battle in-69d: 692d
MORATfN, LEANDRO FER-
NANDEZ DE, writer X-56()d-
XIV ;;i«c; portrait XIV-197d
—Nicholas Fernandez de .\-
.Wl)d; XIV-20(IC _. , ,
Moratory Interest. .Sec Interest,
Moratorj' , ■ .
MORAVIA X-.561b; adminis-
tration X-.56.3d; Bohemians
XIV-49d; Chriatianity
John IX VIII-425b: Lutheran-
ism II-125b; X-563a; Mag-
yars, Great II-122b; and Napo-
leon X-503C; and Poland XII-
189a; press XI-669d; press.
Catholic XI-670a; revolt XIV-
649b; and Rudolph II XIV-
649b; and Silesia X-oOJD,
statistics X-563d
and Pannonia, Archdiocese ot
IV-592b _, „ ,
Moravian Brethren. See Bohe-
mian Brethreii
Moravians, alphabet VI-576a,
Bohemians XIV-47c; eonver-
sion VI-753C; in Hungary VII-
S47c- in Indiana VII-742C
Pennsylvania XI-641a; and
Slovaks XIV-54C; Switzer-
land XIV-364d. See Bohem-
ian Brethren , ttttt
Moravski, Ratisla^' ^"*'=''„^}i'"
607c; XII- 198c; 200b: 2tlOd
Moray, Diocese of Xlll-^iJia,
Breviary II-777C; St. Tarkin.
churches dedicated to .\1V-
— James Stuart, Earl of, regent
VIII-l>S,3d: revolt Xni-bl9c
Morazan, Francisco, at Guate-
mala IlI-37Sb
Morazzone, II. See Mazzuchelli,
Pietro Francesco
Morbihan, department. France,
map Vl-facing 188; GaUio
antiquities XV-271b
Morcar, Earl XV-li43b
MORCELLI, STEFANO AN-
TONIO X-.M.4a
Morcos, Anthony, P"-o-™ar
Apostolic of Egypt V-356b
Mordac, Archbishop of \ork
XV-734b , ,^ .
Mordecai. See Mardochai
Mordva (Finns) XIII-23t.b
Mordvinian Ethnology XII-626d
Mordvy, and .loan the Terrible
XIIl-24(.b
More, Anne XIV-244C .
— Anthonis. .SVe Mor, Antonis
561c; conversion II-122b; ec-
clesiastical division X-.563d;
Germans in X-562b; history
II-613b; Hussites VH96c:
X-582C; Jesuits XIV-90b; r-'
-Csciha XlV-690d
-Cresacre X .564b; XIV-244C..
on Blcasod Thomas More XIV-
fioila: 692b
— EUzabeth XIV-690d
—Gertrude. S.-r More, Helen
—Grace XIV L'ltc
-HELEN X-.-.'.lb: XIV-244C
—HENRY X-.5C.4c; 32.5d: XIV-
92b; and Foley XVI -41c;
Platonists VII-594C; XII-I62a
—John XIV-690d
—Sir John XIV-689C
—Margaret. See Roper, Mar-
garet
—Mary XV-567a
—Roger XIII-478b
—Thomas, Blessed. See Thomas
—Thomas, Jesuit XIV-692b
Morea, inscriptions I-;403d
-Bishop of Lacedoma VIU-
732d; and Charles of Anjou
XV-384a
-Chronicle of III-123b
Moreau, temperance Xiv-4yuc
—Bishop of St. Hyacinth 11-
— missionary XV-115C; ll.M; in
Dunedin V-191d
-Oblate XI-184C
— Antoine, founder Il-72Ia
— Basile Antoine, founder VI-
56nh; VII-403b: 4fl.5b; VII-
405d: foundation IX-413d
—Jacob Nichotas V-420c
—Jean Victor, and Napoleon X-
689b , , ,,,„
—Louis Zephinn, founder Vlll-
518b
—Pierre, and blind V-307b
de Bresoles, Judith, and
Jeanne Malice IX-584d
Morecock, martyr y-4,8b
Morel, Abbe, in London X\-
594a , „ ...
— Bartolome, statue of Faith,
Seville XIII-74.5b
— Edmond D., Congo Reform
Association IV-233d
EUas Jean Joseph, Bishop ol
Pondicherry XII-229b
— Etienne X-263d
— Eustache. See Deschamps,
Eustache
MOORE— MORGAN
— G., and Waldenses XV-529d
—GALL X-564d; XVI-8c; and
Dreves V-158C
—Marie V-53a
— Pierre, at Valencia XV-251D
—Robert IV^54b
William, and Turnebus XV-
du" Verger, Mile., foundation
XII-773C
Morelia, aqueduct X-282d; popu-
lation X-250C; 565d; seminary
X-2S2d; Valladohd X-565d
Morell, Auxiliary Bishop of San-
tiago de Cuba VI-118d
-JULIANA X-565b
MoreUet, Andre, birthplace IX-
474d
MoreUi, Cosimo, architect V 11-
69:3b; and Carbonari III-331a
—Francesco, and Baglioni II-
203b
—Santa XI-451a
Morello, Giacomo V 1-36/ a
— Lelio, Bishop of Capaccio 111-
MoreUy, communist ly-lS**
Morelos, population X-2oOc
— JOSfi MARIA X-.5C5C; X-
206b- El Correo Americano del
Sur XI-686b
Moreno, Bishop of Ivrea IX-
657c;XV-305b
. — Antonio, mart>T A-d9lD
— Ezequiel, Bishop of Pasto XI-
537d „ „
—Garcia Gabriel. See Garcia
Moreno, Gabriel
—Juan Ignacio, cardinal at
Toledo XIV-757b; at \ alla-
dolid XV-2.-.Sd
— Matias, martyr X-391d
—Mercedes \ l-37yc
Moreno y Arze de SedeUa,
Antonio Ildefonso Xl-8d
Morera, Spain V-003b
MORtRI, LOOTS X-.567a
Moreruela, monastery XU -ISOd
Moresco Lace VIII--29d
Moresheth X~2iSa
— Gath VI-142d
Moret, Gerard de. Abbot of St.-
Germain-des-Prcs XI--486b
—Jose, historian, Pamplona X.1-
438c
Moreton Bay, district. Queens-
land II-789C; Church in li-
ma- convict station II-114C
MORETO Y CABANA, AU-
GUSTtN, dramatist: X'V-
199a: X-5C7b; portrait XIV-
Moretta, Rubertino Solaro IX-
765a . . . . ,TT
Moretti, David, musician VI-
Moretto, G., San Raffaele Society
VIII-20.5a „ ^
—da Brescia, n. See Bonvicino,
Alessandro. . ,^-
Moretus, Balthasar, printer XU-
-Edward, printer ^\]-}^^^„
-Johannes, printer I-.i90a; Xll-
149b: Bible XV-37:Ja
Morgades y Gill, Jose, Bishop of
morgagnl'giovanni bat-
tt<;TA X-.'>(.7d; I-4bOc; X-
laid and CaUlori XVI-16a;
portrait X-567d; psychother-
*^ -^-"-o51b
.llcge, Llaniltyd, Wales
apy XIl-5
Morgan, (
-A^e' v'ni-016a: XIV;-244c
—Augustus de. .See De Morgan,
— Damerin American Revolu-
— EDWARD, VENERABLE X-
-George, at Oscott XI-330b
—Henry, Bishop of St. David s
— ar^Henry II-205b; Panama
— T del orientalist XI-303d;
XIV-345a: on code of Ham-
murabi II -IS2a; in Egji)* ^I"
Wld: at Sn.a Vn-125c
—John Srr rniilton, Ferdinand
= r^aiatoml^t I-lCOd; and
institute of Secular Priests IV-
88c
i;;^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^: ""bi^. ^P^e^^^^- d- O'"''**' "' "'"'''•
MORGAN— MORYSIN
Morgan, John Hunt, Civil War
I-241b
— John Pierpont, and Catholic
University III-456a; Coptic
Versions of the Bible XVI-
79b; Coptic works XVI-28a;
manuscripts IX-620a: manu-
scripts, Biblical XV-519C
—Lady Vni-127a
■ — Lewis Henry, on Totemism
XIV-7S9b; 791a; 793b
— NeUie IX-361a
— Philip, martyr. See Powel,
Philip
— PhUip, Bishop of Ely V-397a
— Philip, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
— Thomas, deist IV-682c; and
Mary Queen of Scots IX-765C
— Thomas Hunt, anthropologist
IX-69-la; on evolution V-o5Sd;
669b; on exogamy XIV-794a
— WUIiam X-568c; Bible XV-
373d
Morganatic Marriage. See Mar-
riage, Morganatic
Morgantown, university at XV~
fi06b
Morgarten, battle IX-407a; XIV-
359c
Morgenstor, periodical XI-6S0d
Morghen, Filippo X-568d
— RAFFAELLO X-568d; por-
trait X-56Sd
Morgo. See Araorgos
Morgobos, in Burgos III-67a
Morgott, Franz V-366b
Morguier, La, monastery X-
71c
Morhange, Christian Brothers in
Vlll-.iSa
Morhof, Daniel, encyclopedia V-
41.ia
Morholt, legend IX-124b
Mori, Attilo XV-3S6d
— Francesco Antonio, jurist XIII-
7S2c
— Motonori, daimio of Choshu
VIII-312d
— Zaccaria, Bishop of Terracina,
Sezze and Piperno XIV-51Sd
Moria, Mount VIII-345d; Abra-
ham VIII-175b; Adonias on I-
14i;d; and Temple XIV-499C
Moriale, Fra, and Rienzi XIII-
53d
Moriarty, Bernard, martyr VIII-
16i;d
—Daniel, All Hallows I-315a
—DAVID, Bishop of Kerry X-
569b; VIII-62Sa; and Newman
X-798a
— Michael, Michigan X-282C
— Thaddaeus, martjT VIII-167d
Morice, Adrian Gabriel, mission-
ary X-3S3d; XIII-764d; XIV-
431d; on Totemism XIV-790d;
792d
— Jean Marie Alexandre, Bishop
of Cayos IIH69d
Moricho, Thuringian count XIII-
595a
Moriconda, Alfonso, Bishop of
Trivento XV-B3a
— Giulio Cesare, Bishop of Tri-
vento XV-63a
Moriconi, Pietro, Bishop of Pisa
XIl-lllc
Moricus, of the Concigeri, and St.
Francis VI-223a
Morienna, Saint, at Faughart 11-
785b
Morienval, ambulatory of VI-
070c; architecture VI-C73d
MORIGI, MICHELANGELO X-
569c: XI-401b; St. Philip,
church of, Naples X-iis;ic; por-
trait X-509d; and Riliera
XIII-31b; 32b; at Syracuse
XIV-395C; at Trapani XV-
23b; Vatican XV-283b
Morigia, architect XII-665b
— ^Jacopo, Venerable II-302a
— ^Tacopo Antonio, Bishop of
Pavia XI-593d; and St. An-
tonio I-5S8a
Morigny, Aljbev of XV-366C
Morike, Edward VI-527a
Morillo, Miguel de. Inquisitor
VIlI-:itid
—Pablo, m \'.-nczncIa IV-122d
MORIMOND, ABBEY OF X-
.570a: III ir.nb; I\' 79.5b; VII-
198c ; VIlI-79()c; and Cala-
trava III-152a: and Escale
Dieu Abbey XIV-453C
554
Morin, Augustin Norbert, jurist
III-373C; XI-672C
— Gerard XV-5Sla
— Germain, on Alcuin I-279a; on
Amalarius of Metz I -376b;
376d; on Ambrosiaster I-406c;
on antiphonary, Gregorian I-
580d; on Aquileian Rite XVI-
3d; and bishops, researches
XV-518d; on Lenten Mass I-
314c; on Te Deum XIV-469a
—JEAN X-570b; IV-160d; on
creed IV-171C: on Gregory
B8eticu3VII-9d; onmusic, eccle-
siastical I-580b; on Old Testa-
ment XIV-526d; on Orders,
Holy I-494a; XII-416c; on
Penance, Sacrament of I-65b;
Polyglot Bible Xn-222d; on
theology, positive XIV-593d;
on reordinations XII-774b;
on rites XIII-72b; on Roman
PontiBcal I-191c
— Louis, in Nebraska X-731c
— Samuel, foundation X-103b
Morini, tribe VI-94C; and St.
Bertin II-522b
—Austin M. XIII-737a; 737c
— Mario, and University of Mo-
dena X-41oa
Morino, John, theologian X-363d
Morinville, Canada XIII^82d
Moris, Mexico, mission XIV~13a
Moriscos VIII-36d; XII-3a;
XIV-7S3a; and Inquisition I-
625a; under Philip II XIV-
184a
Moritz, Landgrave of Hesse-
Cassel V-524b
—Ruler of Biiren XV-004a
— of Sandizell, Bishop of Freising
X-632a
— of Saxony, Prince XII-705a:
and Henry II of France X-247c
— the Learned, Landgrave of
Hesse-Cassel VII-300a
Moritzburg, Augustus the Strong
V-15Sa
Moritzstadt, episcopal residence
XI-242C
Moriz, Ferber, Prince-Bishop of
Ermland V-522C
— Rodrigo Aganduru, missionary
Xn-15c
Morlaix, pilgrimage XI-477d
Morley of Blackburn, Lord, on
Newman V-450b
Morlot, Francois, Cardinal-Arch-
bishop of Paris IV-034C; XI-
484d; XIII-731C; and Patrick
Manogue XIII-294C; at Tours
XV-2C
Mormant, battle X-69Sc; semi-
narv X-361C
MORMONS X-5-Oc; XII-709d;
in Alberta XIII-484C; Apostle
X-573d; in Arizona, statistics
XVI-5C; baptism X-571a;
Book of VII-703a; in Dakota
XIV-102b; and Gentiles VI-
422c; and Harney IV-752d; in
Idaho VII-629C; in Illinois
VII-656d; in Michigan X-
281b; polygamy X-573a;
prophet X-570d; Smith, Joseph
VII-703a; statistics XIV-2SOa;
and Subbotniki XII-650b; and
toleration, religious XIV-770d;
Utah XllHWd; XV-174b;
239a; 239d; in Wales XV-537a;
in Wyoming XV-726b
Mormyrus XI-377d
Mornay-Duplessis, Philip de I-
621c; X-9Sd; birthplace XV-
366d: and Du Due V-lSla;
and Duperron V-203d; Xl\-
593c
— Louis-Francois-Duplessis-de,
Bishop of Quebec III-234a; V-
137c; XI-6C; XII-,594d
— Pierre de. Bishop of Auxerre
XIII-718C
Morne des Capucins, Cap Haitien
Ill-:)()sd
Morning Advertiser IX-345C
—Freeman I-5l)4d
— Gift XV-69."ia
— Hymn, Conslitutiones Apos-
tolica- VII-.597b
—Office, earlv Church IX-3Sd
— Post I.\-34.5c
— Star, periodical, London XVI-
,57d
^Star, periodical. New Orleans
II-120b; XI-14a; 695a; XV-
41b
Moro, Bishop of Amida X-493b
— n. See Torbido, Francesco
— Antonio. See Mor, Antonio
Van Dashorst
— Ludovico, II X-3IIOa
Moro, Province of .\II-14c
MOROCCO, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF X-574b; Do-
minicans in XII-368Dc; Jews
in I-185d; VIII-399C; map I-
facing 180
— Missions X-575a; of St. Berard
II-485C; Franciscan VI-293b;
Protestant I-lS8a
— Mohammedans in I-186b; X-
425d; 574d; statistics XIV-
280b
MORONE, GIOVANNI X-57.5a;
414b; XI-103a; 421d; XII-
290d; Xni-291c; .iugsburg.
Peace of VIII-564d; and Can-
isius XI-760C; and Collegio
Germanico - L'ngarico XIII-
132d; and Colonna, Vittoria
IV-128c; and the EngUsh Col-
lege V-472d; and Germany
XV-31c; and Gropper VII-
36d; at Hasenau V-35d; and
InquisiiiDn XI-.'iSlc; and Paul
IV Xll L'iKib: ..ihI Pius IV
XII-l.'!lc; |,ir,Ii,.ri,,n IV-^38a;
at Rati^li.iii V-3i;b; and Sado-
leto X-575b; and .Sander, Nich-
olas Xni-436a; Trent, Council
of XV-34d; and Westcott XV-
592b
— Pietro de. See Celestine V,
Saint
Moroni, Nephite X-570d
—Anna XIV-311b
— GAETANO .\-57t;a: V-417a
—GIOVANNI BATTISTA X-
576c: II-i;7Sc
Moros lll-471b: Xll-lOd
Morosini, Dorothea I-4Q4d
— Fortunate, Bishop of Treviso
XV-39a
— Paolo IX-725C
— Thomas, Patriarch of Constan-
tinople IV-5.50a; XI-551a
Morotius, Carlo Giuseppe. See
Morozzi
Morotoco Indians XIII-424a
Morotrophium Vni-39c
Morozzi, Carlo Giuseppe, Bishop
of Saluzzo VI-65C; XIII-406b
Morphine XI-542C
Morphogeny II-572C: 574b
Morphology II-572b; and anat-
omy H57d; Bichat on II-
574a; and evolution V-666c;
Fortunato of Brescia on VI-
148c; and quaUty XII-589d
Morr. .See Myrrh
Morra, .\lberto di. See Gregory
VIII
— Giacomo Pugliese da VIII-
246d
—Pietro II-47Sa
Morrealese, Pietro Novelli XI-
419c; XV-23b
Morrell, Edward V-159d; .XV-
454a
— Louise, benefactions V-159d;
XV-454a
Morrice, Dr. See Clenock
Morris, Vicar ApostoUc of the
Mauritius XV-121d
—JOHN X-576d; V^74d; and
Dublin Review XI-673d; XIV-
225a: XV-597a
—John B., Bishop of Little Rock
I-424b; 1X-295C
—JOHN BRANDE X-577b; II-
414a: Xl-336a: 374c
—Lewis X-791d
—MARTIN FERDINAND X-
577c
—Martin P. lV-250d
-Robert .\V-164a
—Samuel Ill-380d
— W. B. 1-1. 5Sb
—William I-17.5d; influence V-
2.56b; social beliefs l-453a; and
socialist league XlV-6.5a; I'to-
pia XlV-(.92c; XV-244a
—William Placid lI-46:Sa
Morrison, Richard XI1-313C
—Robert 111 -679a
Morrisset, Joseph Xlll-355b
Morrissey, Andrew XI- 132c
—Thomas VI 11 lii7c
Morristown X-7S(la: XII-122d
Morrone Mountain XV-264d
Mors, B, M. V. See .•\ssumption.
Feast of
Mors, countship XV-603a
— Dietrich von. Archbishop of
Cologne VI-607d; XI-384C
MORSE X-577d; Ill-490b: IV-
3.52a: (ill.) X-facing 220
—HENRY, VENERABLE X-
578a; IV-35.5b
—Samuel F. B., inventor VIII-
142a
Morsel, ordeal XI-277d
Morselli, Enrico Augustine XII-
3.3d: XIV-223a
Morsztyn, Anarew XII-197C
Mortagne, Walter of. Sec Walter
of Mortagne
Mortagne-sur-Sevre X-71c
Mortain, Robert of XV-4S0b
—Vital de .Xlll-4S9b
Mortality .XIV-572c
Mortal Sin. Ste Sin. Mortal
Mortar. See Machtesh
Mortara, town, battle XIV-266b;
monastery I-261a
—Edgar II-271C
Mortar-board II-577d
Morte, Manuel, and Eguiara v
Eguren XVl-37b
Morte d'Arthur in-469c: Malory
V-462a; VI-719d; IX-124a;
573d; in Scottish literature
XIII-623c: Tennvson II-364a
Morteira, Saul Levi XIV-217b
Mortemart, Pierre Grouin de.
Bishop of Viviers IV-23d; XV-
493d
Morte meyn. See Mortmain
Mortgage IX~.S4a
Mortier, Bishoj) of Gap IX-252d
— Adolph Casinius Joseph X-
09(lb: 69.Sc
MORTIFICATION X-57Sb; I-
709a: benefits of X-578d; ex-
ternal X-.578d: XIV-615d; in-
ternal X-.578d: XIV-615d; of
saints I-770d; St. Francis de
Sales on VI-221C; and perfec-
tion III-5S6c: XIV-615d: and
silence XlII-790a: and sin X-
578c; spiritual direction V-24C
Mortillet, Louis Laurent Gabriel
de III-732b
Mortimer, Alfred XIV-673d
— Christian XIIl-301a
— Edmund March, 5th Earl of I-
490d; Angksea Priory I-490d
—Ralph 111-292C
—Roger V-321b; VI-552a
Mortival, Roger de, Bishop of
SaUsbury Xni-401b
Mortlach, See of 1-4 Id
MORTMAIN .X-579a; aUena-
tion in Ill-592b; and charity
X-581a: in England X-579b;
in France VI-180a; X-579c;
and Frankalmoign X-SSOc;
modern legislation X-581d;
post reformation X-580d; at
St. Claude XIlI-342a: statutes
of Ill-.5!lld: VI-02b: X-580a;
5Sllb; Tamiei-i .XIV-446b; in
Utiilrd Stilt, .s X-.-,Sld
Morto da Feltre IX-367
Mortogh O' Cionga, King, Ver-
sion, New Testament XV-373C
Morton, A., Egj'ptologist XI-
305a
— James Douglas, regent VIII-
684a; XIlI-619d
— JOHN, cardinal. Archbishop
of Canterbury X-582a; III-
300a: V-397a; 442b: and
Thomas More XIV-689C: and
More's Utopia X1V-I.92C
—Levi P. I-427d; XV-175d
— Nicholas .X-5S2b
— OUver P. Vll-741a
—ROBERT, VENERABLE X-
.582b
— Robert, Bishop of Worcester
XV-7(>4a
— Thomas, Bishop of Durham
Xlll-727a
—William I-448C; X-142b
Mortua manus. See Mortmain
Mortuary Chapels III-577b; XII-
7S2a
—Rolls XIII-208C
Mortuologium X-734b
Morvan, Notre Dame du. See
Notre Dame du Morvan
Morvaux, Franco de, .\bbot of
Aulne .\Vl-5d
Morville, Hugh de, Bishop of
Coutunres IV-455d; V-167C;
VIll-644d
Morysin, Richard IV-97b
Large type indicates titles of aitioles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ iUtistrations.
555
l^rsansc? altars I -360b;
St Ambrose oa V^-1-\''rt'- W
■ „ t.^inhinc I~ob4a; Aris-
^'i-^°?->2"andassosI-5^^;
KSb: blVphemy 11:^5950;
and Chnsuamty XI\ ^.-^"^
in Church ." " ■^"l?v_=sld-
«7h' on cisterns X\-asia,
codification^ X-5S3c;oontents
X-583d; Covenant X 5.3c.
Decalogue .X-5Sjlc.au
vine Promu,e _X I-4o3^._^cU^
r°55V,"EWonites V-242d.,
Epistle of Barnabas I -99b.
Ethiopia I - 'KLivob- Giver
^„riu^0"a anY ^^.^Imurabi
VII-126b; holiness, law of X
Ssc^hVsopvn^^vf.itfi:
pretation . XU bua.
g34c; JuB".'^ i^I^lV^? uSel IX-
.582d; land. 1-22 iaj^"°^. jy_
S- n^brXvJolGb-. for
'"'.*? V v_lfi.Sd : Midrashim X-
'^en"xV-^65krVlidrashimX
name A.-on'^"- ... ^(,0^. v-
X-736b; Origen ^-69?,%^^^.
Pentecost XI-|6Kj^ an
llllipSSiol^i'l^;'!^^:
e.my *« 277a XlII-31"d; sac-
nte3lV-2^7a A^ sacrifices
5!"84a. Xnl-3.12c; scrjbe,
^,f?^34,= Jna. X V-Ud;
slavery U ^34^. Taber-
tabernac^ X ^*-'^:iv-426b;
naces, /^/"^."^■Mc; XIV-
tables I-:'2>°',.'f(!,'. xIV-
501b; Talmud %;.0jc, xi
f ?,^:7*7?crv^tue 1-7680
MOS^'^Krall^i^^trt'^Xi:
^""in'basiiicas VIlI-756^^
Carthaginian Pavement OIK) X
';s^c■ in catacombs iii-j^j".
ciampini ni-^eec; g^^ ^:
='°^''v''5rid-ai)VIII-f'acing
?■??; v-iSSd- Xl-facmg 394.
(ill.) . Xr^'«"?' vill-44d; map
inscriptions in > " f^^^, ' .„.orlc
X-facing o90; in meia
Y MOd- at ><ola Xl-J»au.
p;^a X-584d; Roman pave-
. fill ) X-5S5b; »outh
ment, U"-) ,[,„3un, X-590b;
Kensington Museum
symbolism XI -^^
nique X-^79OT^ Virgin Mary
PK- ''J/VROa. in Westnunstcr
■c"atl^'dTt?-XV-00Od; in wm-
Mosblech,F.M-t-~'l?
M^«:;;w x-396d ^^._
Moscophiles ^l' r'-*"-
^^-?^'";:^::i-i5^4^o!ii^
government XIU^^.^ XIII-
^^bi'^maniicripts IX-620a:
Metropolitanate XI-551d;
ivieirup" iT_o9!d- Napoleon
monastery .11-3'''"'! ^J'ti^ att,
X-697C; Nicholasof M>raXl
64b; Nikon. t«mbo XI 7SD.
245b; '■ ■■' ■;;;-, '~- "'„,-',', ',m'
static' 1 ^> ■ ' ■'' ',,,,.-,-
XIII- - ■ -' '.. ■ , ',.,,, ,,i
F|4i;'tiU-241b;' 24Sb;
MoIeL .Se. i:"='>.ieVc'?''xV-766c
MoEelekatze Xl-2bic, -^v .
MoseUanus, Peter IX-444b, XI
MoseUe. d.partment. France I-
°42a; X-21sa; Metz. rights of
MoseUeitung IX-j466b
Moser, Julius XIl-2i6a
—Justus VI-.)2._>b
Moseroth \ I-».i-'\.-,,_j77d- and
MOSES X-.->yt.b-.XII-4-d. ana
\aroU I-3a; 4d; Addas on •
136c; adoption of I -1|.; "■ .-'"-f _
VIl-716d; and Amal.cas
3;^^V,,-,^,d:XV-.U,b
Phi, '-',',',';
rera the Ll'l' ■ ^ V, ; , , 1, ,„.,.l,,
Ill-tacing -" -^1 , ' ;.^.7,,,.
III-61d; nl 'HI 'r :'-b U
ing 596; M; • ^;;\ V.n.ur-
Parmigiau'' ' ,, .^ j,,,,.
icchio XI 1
—Abbot I-555a .
—Bishop of Arabians I-667d
—Bishop of Phacusa XI-7SSC
_f, CathoUcos of Armenia I-
— Patriarch of Etschmiadzin V-
— S^new. See Anastasius Sin-
Xll
;,,phacixn-
VI 1 , . - •■': AlexaniU-r
k\\[ „;Ca ,n ^.^tine Chape
^liiuOb; XV-279d; Statue of
-As"umpaon of I-R03b; Astruc
brazen serpent I^3S9C. 1^^ VI-
Core, rebellion of I^J»i^
XIIl-214d; death X ■J^.'f^
XIII-119c;peuBeI\-^0.c..n
Druze theology Vlf^^j.,,;,,.
®^"?^,^hmgV-2^^c;an.lEc.^■pt
I !7:;d ,n IV I -- ^ ^ 'V
r.
.'ill'
Xl ''l--d
fSi^KBouS'of^v^
'sTc Golden CaU VI-628C;
Sn^tic book n-M9o; and -m
position °f . *','i°?54bVand Ju-
5""^ ;i°VHI-.102d . i udge II-
daismVUl IU-". -' p ,se
'^n-149d Laws of VI-33SC;
X-5S2orXI-047a; i^^^\^^.
IX-309b; Manasscs IX-J^W-
' •„„ X-r.76c- as mediator
meaning X-O'OJ^. ??; u „| X-
X-llSc; .and ^t; .^^^^^a;
275d; ni"acle?9g°i. tloLZ.^-^
mission Of X -^d^' ' . ^ x-
i^^b"rn'Neb^X^7l9bT?enta-
Sh I-«22e; IV^92c; «4c,
^^"-"^ «6c"° and- Phar'ao X-
596d'- Xn^77b;, on Phasga
XI-791a; Philo .ludffius XII-
Mc- 24C- plagues XII-143b.
23C, i!it. -b",' S„,j. Raphidim
and pope III ■*■*■'„;: -J f_i43a;
T i77d- religious po'i^> i— »■*•»«•
J^'^'rv V-779c;779d 780c
_Ip";«lyise of? See Jubilees
_Jatal°martyr XI-139.
—William Stainton XIV -—2a
—BAR CEPHAS X-o9,d, 11
"aiic- XIV-412b; 417a .
-ben Maimum. See Maimon-
-Chorenensis. See Moses of
_SYgSxlV-4,0d
Z^V'^c'homne V.^.sa; H:
■>9:id Vll 374b; X-211d,
J'Si<^'^ni^^,591a
— of Narbonne Il-loUa
Mosetenan Indians V 11-, oba
Mosgiel, Nrw Zealand \ U-a
Moskoviski Zhumal XIII 2/ic
Moskvitjanin, periodical XIU
"Mn^lemeh lV-303b ,
MosleSL See Mohammed and
MdliMiiimedanism
?Jrsl7h/in»c"vr-?t8b
SJ°or,uri-;'%.ou Diami).
In.ida I-429C ,
—of Omar. See Omar.M.osque of
^squ?ra. Tomas Cipnano de
MosV-^tLn Indians VII-756d
Mosquito, in Bible I-523D
M°^bn ^^^:^*^hta%if-
Mossi, iiecrvcs I-l*'-a
Molsm. X^MSd; XIII-85d;
**86b xiv^O^; episcopal resi-
dence II-202d; _e-^/„-^'5?!
XI-303b; ^Ia"0,F°'?7?,S. na-
218b; mission ^-I-l^bb. Pa.
friarchal residence IU-404C.
560d; V-236C; Sa adin X-
-,qsd- seminaries 111 -001a,
;;.„,„! of iii-.>-.yd
Mostaert, Franfois .w-jvwc
SJ^^tIr ' and"'markana-
73.ia; episcopal residence I\-
Mos^*-mvno. See Bosnia-
MosUsism Bmab X-4Sld
Most Blessed Sacrament. Sisters
-Blets'id'TrinitrConfratemity
of the Xnl-;)''d- ..Ua
MSer=."Tsla'n'd'%\rkurch in
JjS^SJ'-Ma^iJy^^^ne
-Holy Redeemer Congrega-
^;'l^ra;j;en rArcij^onfra-
'""^'f^ Wl,c:.nfn!l-n^y'"'
-Ho°y' sacrament, Congre^gation
MORZSINAY-MOTTE
—Holy Saviour, Sisters of the
-HorXrinity. Abbey of the
-Ho\y* Trinity, Church of the.
Naples X-lJS3d; Warsaw XV-
— Holy Trinity, Monastery of
the XIII-201d Michael
-Holy Trinity and St. Michael,
Monastery of Xr'5''3b ,.,
—Holy Trinity, Peter d Alcan
tara of the Vioar-Apo.K.hc
-PURe"''hEART of MARY.
PFAST OF THE X uma
-Pure Heart of Mary, Sisters of.
}J" UrJit .if Mary, Sisters of
-kveJend'Famer title I-138d
=M? Pyers'vu'-471d; X-187d;
M^lTDiocese of See Mossul
tohn of. See Jcjhn of IMOsui
MbsTOopo is. See Messinople
MOSYNOUPOI-IS X-600C
iJ„,„„cUi. Peter, Bishc
Blesse'l Sacrament. Congrega-
_&"/'' Sacrament, Sisters of
the Xl-7i«)d
Holy Saviour, iiionasti
-How'sav'ionl Congregation of
Se I-3.3fia; .3360
MOSYNOUPUl-ia A-oyv^ ,
Moszynski, Peter Bishop of
Wlorlawek XV-681C
Mot, in cosniof^ony IV-410C
Motacalhmin 1-Woa
MotaziUtes I-316b 675a
inliymnologyVII-596b;Webbe
Krrh^oSrlMV;,?e^^x!;^C6d;
.spiritual XV-4I.SC __
Mother House XI-llj'O
Mothering Sunday \lll-738a
^°^^r,?,'x?V-Vl.M;Ma;iolo^-
Ji' G'odf Poor Clerks of the
See Schools. Clerks Regular of
-^fo'c^dTpoor servants of tl..
See Poor Servants of tne
of Clod of Lucca
-of God, Sisters of the 1-3000
—of Good Counsel Ml -"i^a.
Xlll-Sioa; .iiac
z^^rs^rr^^ot^oroi
Z2r,k'e'Good Shepherd, feast
Mi'tLe^dl, William XIII-626d
Motilones Iiidians l."-''-*|* :..„
Motinele,_ Lithuanian bocicty
Motio divina VI-6S9C jj^gj
Motion d.Membert on XII ^^^.
'^'"■"'i , ■' r,.n. Roger on
V : •, I^60o; in
,,, lll-464b;
' I ' , .b;.'>9c;DenlO-
' ,, II -, ;c- of the earth,
"■[■";„„« 'xii-50d; energy
theories on ^vii ■^""' ■, [_
r \7 io9r' and etermij ^
?'lfib;1ni"Go7vl-609d;h.ws
"' ^^'i^-'^inonT I™7b° Poli-
61d; Pl'™"'"7'l.!,.jd; Soto,
gnac "n .-^ ... j^,,inozistic
PoS.TxlV-2i9a; 'and time
XIV 726d; 727a; and wiU I-
Motfve I-4S9a; dctcrministio
,he„rvnf 1-11'*,. , ,-,d-
Motley, John Lothrop 1-3. Id,
Motogon, .Icity IJs'^^'ibIO DE
MOTOLINIA, TOKimw
""benavente X- .' d^ 1^.
S:'r;^^h:Niy,74so^
Mo«.'vaVenirneXV-267«
rn1;'cI^m^c\'ItXfdeu.
S Cadillac Antoine de La-
_i^',r^;d:uXII-508c
MOTTE— MOZARABIC RITE
556
Motte, Houdart de la IV-r)02b
— Inna le Fer de la XII- 50Sa
— Jeanne de la IX-H0t3b
— de Bron, Chateau de la XII-
773b
Motte-Lambert, Pierre de la III-
07oc; VII-77.5a; Vln-712d;
in 8iam XIII-76(;b; XIV-79d
Motto, ecclesiastical use VII-
24 7c
Mottola, Diocese of III-lOSc
Mottoz, Victor XI-402a
MOTU PROPRIO X-602c; IV-
670c: 671a; on censorship of
prayer books XII-354a; 652d;
653d; Congregation of Rites
XIII-14ob; constitutions, pa-
pal IV-321C; nature of IX-
203c
—of Pius X I-577b; IV-241b;
VI-718a; IX-64a; 304d; 30oc:
X-lb; Id; 3b; 4b; 601c; 649c;
650d; 652d; 653d: 6S4c; XII-
138a; 146c; on Vespers XV-
383c
— theology', pastoral XIV-612c
Motus I- 126a
Motye, battle XIV-396c
— Solveis (Salunto) XIII-772d
Motz, Frederick von XII-528a
Motz, Ulrich X-147a
Mouard, Bishop of Lahore VIII-
743b
Mouchez, Amedee Ernest Bar-
thelemy XV-aiOc
MOUCHY, ANTOINE DE X-
(l()2d
MOUFANG, FRANZ CHRIS-
TOPH IGNAZ X-603a: IV-
242d; IX-loOc; 553a: XI-22Sa;
678b; and Mainz, diocese of
IX-553a
Mouflon I-520C
Mougeres, town X-546d
Moukhatta, Nahr-el (Cison) I-
774d
Moulds VII-491b
Moule, Arthur Evans, missionary
III-7(;9b
— Handley IV-l«3b; IX-400b
MouUn, Charles de V-773d
— Jean XV-626C
— See DumouUn
Moulins, town XV-^S2b
—DIOCESE OF X-603d; IV-
53d; cathedral (ill.) X-604;
convent VII— 177c; map VI-
facing 188
— Jean Francois Auguste X-689b
—Marie des V-204b
Mouhns-sur-AlUer III-575d
Mouhnein, Burma III-83b
Moulton, Ebenezer II-280b
— Wilham Fiddian IV-163a;
. 190b; XlV-7r.2b
— College II-2>S0c
Mouly, Joseph Martial, Vicar
Apostolic of Mongolia III-
671a: 676a; X-4S2b; VII-oIOc
Moumis. See Mummu
Mound of the Two Shoulders
XV-82d
Mounicou, Pere, missionary
VIH-307C
Mounier, Lazarist IX-SlOc
— Oblate of Mary Immaculate
XI-184C
Mount, mystic, in early Christian
mosaics VIII-756C
—Our Lady of the, shrine, Ma-
lacca XII-93b
— Abu, town, India Vn-724b;
marble carvings VII-734a
Mountain. See Mount St. Mary's
College
— Mission of. estabUshed X-387c
— pohtical party. >See Montag-
nards
— Jacob, Anglican Bishop of Que-
bec, educational system III-
23.5a
Mountaineer, periodical X-605d
Mountains of the West, War of
Nil 7i;7a
Mount Angel, Oregon, institu-
tions II-l(JOc
— Argentaro, Passionists at XI-
522a
— Argus, Dublin. Passionist mon-
astery XI-524b
— ^Athos, monasteries VII^33d;
XIII-226C; XV-lOlb: manu-
scripts copied IX-617b. See
Athos
— ^Badon. iSee Mens Badonicus
— Bellew, agricultural college
XV-80b
— Benedict, Ursuline convent II-
705b; XIV-557b
— Calvary, pilgrimage IV-567C
— Calvary, Wisconsin, Capuchin
convent IU-327b
—CALVARY, CONGREGA-
TIONS OF X-iJ04b
— Calvary, Daughters of X-604b
— Calvary, Missionary Society of
X-GU4C
— Carmel, Chapel of, Buenos
Aires I-705C
— Carmel, church. San Luis Po-
tosi XIII-448C; (ill.) XIII-
44 8d
— Carmel, Our Lady of, church,
Altoona XIV-64Sa
— Carmel, Our Lady of, church,
Rio de Janeiro XIII-466d
— Carmel, Our Lady of, commun-
ions in honor of IV-774d
— Carmel, Our Lady of, confra-
ternity xni-.509c
— Carmel, Our Lady of, shrine,
Bolivia n'-350c
— Carmel, Our Lady of. Confra-
ternity of xili-r.DOc
— C A R M E L, OUR LADY OF,
FEAST OF X-r,iitc; III-33.5a
— Carmel, Our Lady of. Hermits
of. Scf C'arnj.lit.- Ilnlr-r
— Carmel, Our Lady of, Order of.
.SfeCarni.'litfUrilfr
— Carmel, Our Lady of. Royal
Order of X-306C
— Carmel, Our Lady of. Scapular
of XIII-509d; sub
— de Chantal, West Virginia,
institution XV-606b
— de Sales, convent. Catonsville
II-232d
— Desert Island, Maine IX-.542a;
English raid III-131a; mission
X-3S6a
— Eryx (Monte S. Giuliano)
XIII-772d
Mountford (Mumford), Thomas.
See Downes
Mount Gadgad. See Gadgad
— Galesius, monastic centre VI-
767d
— Ganus, monastic centre VI-
767c
Moimtgarret, Viscount II-416a
Mountgrace, England, charter-
house III-6.34b
— Holyoke College, Massachu-
setts IV-llOd
—Hope Retreat, Baltimore II-
231a
— Isel, battle VII-14Sb
— Izla, monaster.v XI-716a
Mountjoy, Christopher, and
Shakespeare XIII-749C
— Lord, in Ireland XI-253a; XV-
566b; on Irish in American
Revolution VIII-138b
Moimt Latrus, monastic centre
VI-767d
— Lebanon. Sec Lebanon
— Loretto, Staten Island V-165a
— Marzha, episcopal residence
IV-490d
— Melleray. See Melleray
— Mirador, observatory IX-
601c
— Moria. See Moria
—of OUves. See Ohvet
— Olivet, convent, near Genoa,
reform III-361a
— Olivet, monastery, Alsace VI-
465a
— Olympus, Greek religious cen-
tre VI-767C
— Ossa, monastery VI-767C
— Pleasant, Liverpool, training
school IV~343d
Mountrath, Brigidine convent
XIII-.57SC
Mount-Roland, N. D. de. See
Notre Dame de Mont-Roland
— St. Agnes, Baltimore, convent
II-233b
— St. Agnes, Holland, monaatery
XIV-i;61d
— St. Auxentius, monastic centre
VI-767d
—St. Bernard, abbev, England
IV-(i99b; X-167d; XI-I33a;
Pugin's work XII-560a
—St. Bernard, school, Nova
Scotia I-5li3c
— St. Joseph, Cork, Presentation
Brothers XII-399d
— St. Joseph, Roscrea. Cistercian
Abbey .X-16Sa
— St. Joseph's College, Baltimore
II-234a; XV-729a
— St. Martin's convent, Ken-
tucky \-53b
— St. Mary's Academy, Okla-
homa City Xl-2;j;jc
—ST. MARY'S COLLEGE, Em-
mitsburg X-G(l.->a: 411a: II-
230d: \-17sc: Vll-oliic; 741c:
IX-760C; XI-23b; XIII-09Sb;
700b: XIV-331b; Allen, Ed-
ward Patrick I-320d; Becker
II-382b: Purcell XII-570b;
.Seton, William XIII-740d
— St. Mary's College, England
XI-133b; XIII-.573b: XIV-
lOlc; Pugin XII-560a; and
Stonvhurst XIV-310b
—St. Mary's CoUege, Plainfield,
New Jersey XV-37c
—St. Mary's of the West (Cedar
Point) seminary in-774b:
775c: XII-570d; XIII-700b
— St. Mary's Seminary, Scranton
XIII-634a: XVI-55C
— St. Michael, Germany, abbev
II-243a
—St. Sepulchre, Washington, D.
C. lV-lG4b
— St. Thomas, church, Mvlapur
XlV-OSlb
—St. Vincent, Cedar Grove, Cin-
cinnati XIV-2SC
— St.-Vincent-on-Hudson, New
York III-607d; 60Sa; XI-26d;
(ill.) Ill-facing 606
— Senario, near Florence I-307C
— Sinai, convent. See Catherine,
Monastery of Saint
— Sion, Ireland, Christian Broth-
ers XllHOd
— Sion, Jerusalem, convent VII-
428a
— Sion, Prague abbey IX-331d;
XII-38Sd
— Sipylus, discoveries VII-305C
— Soracte, chronicle I-533b
— Valerien, Paris, Rauzan \~
794d; pilgrimages X-604c
Moura, town. Portugal XII-298a
— John Castroe, Bishop of
Oporto XI-261C
— Roderico de. Archbishop of
Braga II-729a
Mourad. See Murad
Moureau, canon of Lille, on hyp-
notism VII-610a
Mourids, Mohammedan X^22b
Mourning, ashes I-776b: in China
ni-087c; in Confucianism IV-
226d: Jewish Il-362d: 549d
Monro, Francisco, artist IX— 41Sa
Mouse, in Bible I-.525b
Mouse-Tower, legend VII-150a
Mouse-trap, and Atonement II-
56c
Mousette, Antoine, journalist
VI-277C
Mouson, synod XIV-371C
Moussages, France, pilgrimage
X1I1-34SC
Mousseaux, and demoniacal pos-
session XIl-31.5d
Moustier skull V-666b; (ill.) V-
U66a
Moustiers Ste-Marie, France,
pilgrimage I\'-794a
Moutier-en-Der, Abbey of I-
161c: II-4S6b: lII-.5U0b: VI-
609d
Moutier-Saint-Jean, monastery
VI-396d: VIII-199a: X-71c;
holy water font VII-434C
Moutiers-en-Tarentaise, Diocese
of. See Tarcntaise
Mouton, Jean, composer X-601b;
l)k.j;li,.,ii X1-230C
Mouvement social, revue catho-
intemationale, periodical
Xl-677d
Mouy, Claudia, foundation VII-
427a
Mouzalon, George, death I-754a
Mouze, Pierre de Voyer, Vis-
comte de. .See .Argenson
Mouzon, abbot X-360d
Movas, mission station XIV-
14.5b
Movement, qualitative, Aristotle
I-716b; quantitative I-71Gb;
spatial I-716b; in Theistie ar-
gument I-126a; and will XV-
626a
— periodical XIII-676b
MOVERS, FRANZ KARL X-
606a: on Biblical inspiration
VIII-47C: on Book of Tobias
XIV-752b
Moville, School of IV-1.36a
Moviman Indians VII-75Sa: lan-
guage X-606C
Mow. .See Mao
Mowbray, Barbara, and Mary,
Queen of Scots I-590d
MOXOS INDIANS X-606C; VII-
757d: XII-109C: 605b: XIII-
456c; customs X-607b: habits
X-606d: industries X-608c;
language X-606c; mission prov-
ince, map (ill.) X-607: missions
I-681b; X-607d; priest (ill.)
X-608; religion X-607c: tribes
X-606C
Moxo y Francoli, Benito Maria
de. Bishop of La Plata VIII-
799b
Moy, Ernst von. See Moy de
Sons
Moya, Pedro de, and Murillo X-
644b: laxism XII-442C
— de Contreras, Acisclo, Bishop
of Vich XV-J0«b
— de Contreras, Pedro, Bishop of
Mexico X-2«0b
Moyano, Claudio XV-239d
MOY DE SONS, KARL ERNST,
FREIHERR VON X-608d;
XI-080a
Moye, John X-r.09a
—JOHN MARTIN, VENER-
ABLE X-()09a: VIII-714a;
XII-509a; foundation V-52d;
XIII-345C
Moyen, Sulpician XIII-3S0C
Moyenmoutier, monastery XIII-
344d: founded IX-363a: XIII-
5S9d
Moyes, James, on Anglican or-
ders XV-314d; "DubUn Re-
view" XI-673d: 682a: XV-
597b
MOYLAN, FRANCIS X-609c;
XVI-51C: and Christian Broth-
ers III-710C; and Edgeworth
^'-2S3c : and emancipation
XIII-128b: and Presentation
Order XII-397c; and pro-
cathedral IV-37Ia
Moylan, James G., editor XI-
673a
— Jasper, and Hibernian Society
V-403b
— John X-filOa
—STEPHEN X-609d: in Ameri-
can Revolution VIII-139a
Moylena (Tullamore) IV-373b
Moyne, Charles Le. See Le
Moyne
— Mother, foundress IX-i76b
— Simon Le. See Le Moyne
— Thomas, martvr \'-47'7d
— Abbey, Ireland VIII-641a
—Park, Galway, hospice XV-80b
Moynihan, Cornelius, poet II-
120a
Moyon, Marguerite IV-99c
Moyos Indians. .See Moxos
Moyrath, battle ic. 634) II-753b
Moyria de Mailla, Joseph-Anna-
Marie de. ^'ee Alailla
Moyses, name X-674b
— Bishop of Castabala in-407d
— Bishop of Coptos lV-354d
— Stephen, Slovak bishop XIV-
54d
Moysey, .\rchdeacon II-20Sa
Mozah. .See .Amosa
MOZAMBIQUE X-610a; Cabral
at 111 IL'sb; fortress XII-311C
— Mi.^.^lnris 1 -l.s9d; Franciscan
Vl-29.ic; Protestant l-188a
— physical features .\-610b. port
XII-311d; prelaturc nullms,
map I-facing 180; See ot Xll-
305c
—island X-610d; Aasco de Gama
at X-610d: XV-7.iOd
— Strait of, in Book of Marco
Polo .N:n-2isc
—Company XII-3Ud
Mozarabes X-611a; XlV-178c;
civil privileges X-612c: inter-
marriage with Roman Chris-
tians \-6i:!a: I'mats V-23ob
Mozarabic Chant IX ;:05d: and
Gncorian (niant Vl-779d
—RITE X-61Ia: \ I-6S0d, XIV-
ISOd; adoptionism I- 1.50c;
151a: Advent V-712b: X-615b:
and .Vfrican liturgy I-194C;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other typea, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
557
MOZARABIC RITE— MULLIGAN
Alpha and Omega I -332c;
Amen I— lOSb: Aurora X-61Sb;
baptiam X-622a; baptism.
Apostles' Creed IV-479b; bre-
viary X-276b; calendar X-
616c: Compline X-617d: Con-
firmation X-C>22b: Corpus
Christi in X-616b; Deus in
Adjutorium Meum Intende
IV-761C; Easter V-227a; em-
bolism V-400a; of the Lord's
Praver IX-215a; Expectation
of St. John the Baptist, feast of
V-712C; fire, use of VI-79b;
Gloria Patri V-loOd: history
X-6Ua; X-612a; Invitatorium
VIII-89C; language XIII-70d;
Lauds IX-38C; X-618a; Lent
X-615d; lessons in IX-193d:
liturgical books IX-303a; lit-
urgical year X-615b
— Manuscripts X-613b; Anti-
phoncrs X-614a: editions
printed X-615a; Homiliarium
X-614d; Liber Comicus X-
614c; Liber Orationum X-614c:
Liber Ordinum X-614d: 709a;
Masses X-613d; Offices X-
613d; Psalters X-614b; Sacra-
mentaries X-G14a
— Mass X-618d; Ad Missam Ora-
tio X-620a; Ad Orationem
Dominicam X-621b; Alia Ora-
tio X-620a; benediction X-
621b; Canticle X-619b; chalice,
preparation of III-499a; Com-
munion X-621C; Creed I\ -
479c; Deo Gratias IV-737b;
dUmissal VIII-253d; X-621d;
Epistle X-619d; Eucharist,
Holy VIH95d; Gloria in ex-
celsis VI-584b; Gospel X-619d;
Gradual VI-717d; Hymnus
Triurn Puerorum X-619c; Illa-
tio X-620; Introit VIII-Mc;
X-619b; Kyrie Eleison VIII-
716c; Lavabo IX-44d; Offer-
tory X-619d; XI-219a; Orate
Fratres XI-269d; Oratio Post
Nomina X-620b; Oratorio X-
619b; order of X-619a; Pax X-
620b; Post Sanctus X-i;20d;
XIlI-133b; Prayer of Humble
Access X-620a; Preface XII-
395d ; preparation X - 6 1 9 a ;
Post-Pridie X-621a; prophecy
X-619C; Psallendo X-619C
—Matins X-52b; 61Sa; name X-
611a; None X-618b; Office, Di-
vine X-617a: Office, Divine,
Apostles' Creed IV-479C; Of-
fice of the Dead XI-220d; or-
dination X-622b; XII-416d;
origin IX-797C; X-611a; 611b;
611c; Pentecost X-616a; I rime
X-618b; reform XlV-lSOd;
restoration XIV-756d; X\-
730b; Rogation days -X-bl6b;
Services, occasional A-b2ia;
Sext X-618b; Terce X-618b;
XIV-51.5b; unction of the sick
X-622C; use of IX-312a; 313b;
Vespers X-617c; XV-3S2a;
vigils V-64Sa
MOZART, JOHANN CHRYSOS-
TOMUS WOLFGANG AMA-
DEUS X-62.3a; 601c; XI-271a:
and Da Pontc IV-634b; on
ecclesiastical music X-649b;
Gounod, influence on \ I-6S3c;
and Havdn VII-159a; portrait
(ill.) X-623; at Salzburg XIII-
415a; Scarlatti XIII-516a; and
Schrlhle XIII-526C
— Leopold X il23a
—Maria Anna X-02.3a
Mozat, inoti.i?trr>- IV-.i3d
MOZETENA INDIANS X-024a
MozUa, Zulu chief XV-7ri('.c
Mozley, James Bowling, on >t.
Augustine II-103b; on Lmhcr
IX— 454a; on miracles X-:i42b;
345d; and Newman XI-376b
Mozolini, Sylvester. Sec Mazzo-
MOZZETTA X-624b; XII-232b;
XV-38SC; abbots I-19d; arch-
bishop I-692c; and cowl I\ -
4H3c- use VII-464C
MOZZI, LUIGI X-624C
Mozzoni, Ignatius, Church his-
torian VII-378d
M. P., ahbr. I-'27a , . ,
Mpongwe, race VI-328d; fetish-
ism VI-57b
M. R., abbr. I-25a
MRAK, IGNATIUS X-624d; IX-
l)90a; papal infaUibihty XV-
307c; portrait X-625a; Vati-
can Council XV-307a
Mrimonium., abbr. I-23a
MRT., abbr. I-27a
Mrtav. See Alessio
M. S., abbr. I-27d
M. S. C, abbr. I-27d
Mstislav the Rash, Russian prince
XIII-244C
Mtesa, King of Uganda XV-205b
m. t. v., abbr. I-25a
Mu, in New Caledonian myth-
ologj' X-7S2a
Muard, Jean Baptiste II-448c;
XIII-720a; St. Edmund, con-
gregation of V-293b; Mission-
aries of the Sacred Heart of
Jesus and Mary XIII-720a;
Pontigny XII-233d
Mu'awiyah. Sec MaWa
Mu'awyah, Governor of Damas-
cus ix-es.id
MubaUitat-sherua, Queen of Ba-
bylonia II- lie
Mu'cagatta, Philip, Servite XHI-
737c
Mucchieli, Franceschino IV-397b
Mucellus, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255d
Muchanes, mission, Bolivia X-
Ii24b
MUCHAR, ALBERT ANTON
VON X-na.ib; and Admont
Abbey I-14.5d
Muchigh, .-Vrmenian prince X-
l)47d
Muchoeen, race XV-70c
Muckamore, Abbey of IV-U.'ic
Muckross, Abbe>'. Killarneyjill.)
I-facing 14; ruins (ill.) VIII-
103; shrine of Our Lady XIII-
76 Ic
Muda (Mudanus), Henricus de.
See Henry of Ghent
Mudd, family, Maryland II-
229b
—Angela, CarmeUte II-230a;
III-3(i9a
Mudde, Thomas, martyr V— i7Sb
Mudejar door, St. Esteban,
Seville XIII-746a
Mudirs, Turkish officers I-790a
Mudo, el. .See Navarrete, Juan
Femdndez
Mue-ezz-li-Din-Allah, Caliph
VIII-361b
Muehlenberg, Henry Melchior.
See Muhlenberg
Muehler, von, minister V-64,5b
Muehlsiepen, Vicar-General of
St Louis, relation to Sisters of
Precious Bloocl XII-37.5a
Muenster, Saskatchewan, St.
Peter's Priory n-452c
Muenzloher, Angelus, Prefect
ApostoHc of Assam Calcutta,
Council of (1894) III-154b
Muezzins xn-411a: XV-l(X)d
Muffel, Drsula, Poor Clare XII-
lOOa
Mugabure, Peter Xavier, Arch-
bishop of Tokio XIV-75.'ib
Mugello, convent III-208a
Mugello, Fra Benedetta de. See
Fir-sole
Mugenoc, Saint, of Cill Duimi
CAuin XIV-724b
Mugeyd, Moorish King IX-5.i6d
Mughair (Mugheir;Url II-179d;
VI-44l'.c; VIII-193d
— Shuaib (Madiani X-51.'>a
MughtasiUh, scot IX-.591b
Mugint, poet Ill-.')()4b
Mugnano, nhnr.'h XIl-25b
Mugron O'More, Blessed I-73ob
Mugs, tribe III-1.52d^
Mugwumps, Tnitcd States XV-
Muhammed Shirin Maghribi,
Persian poet XI-720C
Muharram, Mohammedan month
X-425b
Muhi, battle VII-550b; VIII-
MUhlan, on doctrine of creation
IV-472a
MtTHLBACHER, ENGELBERT
X-625C
MUhlberg, battle (1547) III-
628b; XIV-5.8C; XII-340d;
and Augsburg II-7.5c; Charles
V and John Frederick of
Germany XIII-499d; convent
X-149a
MiihIdorf, battle (1322) VI-
494b; VI-247b; Council (1522)
II-520b
Muhlenberg, Frederick IX-461a
— Henry Melchior, Lutheran
IX-461a; educational work
VI-477b
Miihlhausen. See Miilhausen
— Miinzer at I-445d
Miihlheim, later Seligenstedt V-
3673
MUhlstatt, ecclesiastical Suprem-
acy bestowed on Graz VI-733d
Mu'in Alimskin, writer XI-720b
Muinis, Saint, Bishop of Forg-
ney IV-035C
Muintir Eolais, ecclesiastical or-
ganization I-699d
Muir, John, Orientalist VII-
3.59a; and N4ve X-777d
—William, OrientaUst I-673d
Muirchu, hfe of St. Patrick III-
639c
Muirdach. See Marianus Scotus,
Muis, Simeon de. Biblical com-
mentator IV-160d
Mujir-Uddin Bailakani, writer
XI-720b
Mukaah, battle I-60a
Mukah, mission II-687C
Mtikarribs, rulers of Aribi-Yareb
XIII-285d
Mukden, battle (1905) IX-586c;
governor general, residence of
IX-5S6a; \icar Apostolic, resi-
dence of III-677b
Mukdishu (Mogadishu) II-426d
Mukhtar Pasha XIII-250b
Mukhtars, Turkish officers I-
790a
Muki XI-535b
Mul (Mollo), British prince VII-
7S9d
Muias, Timoteo Hernandez, Bish-
..pof Guadix XVI-4:ic
Mulasim, in Turkish Empire
XV-UIOd
Muiattoes, marriage law, Cali-
fornia lll-176b
Mulberry, in Bible XII-155a
Mulcheran, Hugh (or John). See
Cronius. EuRcnc
Mulct Law, in Iowa VIII-96b
Muldoon, Michael, missionary
XlV-.VlSb
— Peter James, bishop III-655d;
VII-i;57b; XIII-10.5C
Mule, in Bible I-525b; native
home I-7S4b
Mule, Hans, Bishop of Oslo XVI-
6.5c
Mulei Hamid, Caliph XV-89b
— Hassan, Caliph, as Spanish
vassal XV-S9b
— Mohammed, ruler of Tunis
XV-89a
Muleta in-51d
Muley Hassan, Moorish leader
VlII-178b
MULHALL, MICHAEL
GEORGE X-fi2l'.a; on Mon-
tova's work XIII-224a; sta-
tistician Vlll-l.-)7a
Miilhausen (Miihlhausen), Cen-
tre Party I-345c; charitable
institutions I-344d; Imperial
Electorate session (1627) XIV-
e.ilb; Munzerat I-i4.5d; rabbi,
stipend I-342d
—Confession of. See Basle, First
Confession of
Mulholland, custodian of bell II-
419d
— EUen XIII-231a
— Rose. .See Gilbert. Lady
—ST. CLAIR AUGUSTINE X-
626a
Mulhooly, Dominican XIII-171a
Mulinaretto, artist XII-69d
Mulkari, deity IV-687a
Mulkey, Justice VII-6.57d
Mull, monastery XIII -fi31c
MuUaly, John, journalist XI-
Mullan, John, Captain VII-745C
MuUaney, John V-I80d
MuUanphy, hospital, St. Louis
XIII-360C
—Bryan X-626c .
JOHN X-626c; benefactions
VIII-143b; Sisters of Charity
XIII-359d
MulUny, J. F. XI-69fib
— Patrick Francis. See Azanas,
Brother
Mullen, Cornelius V-lSOd
— Daniel, army chaplain VIII-
140c
— James Ignatius XI-12a
—James T., and Knights of Co-
lumbus VIII-670d
—John K. IV- 130c
— Tobias, bishop V-519a; XII-
124d; "Pittsburg Catholic"
VIII-I42C
Mullener, Johann, Lazarist III-
675d; X-36!d; XIV-420b
Mullenhoff, Karl, on folk-lore I-
529c
MuUer, mart.vr VIII-714a
— Rcdemptorist V-Sla
—Adam August, painter IV-732b
—ADAM HEINRICH X-626d;
VI-510b; at Austrian Court X-
246b; last words II-129b
—Andreas X-629c; and Itten-
bach Vni-256b
— Celestine, Abbot of Einsiedein
XIV-444d
— David Heinrich, Orientalist I-
664 b
— E. F. K., Protestant theologian
Xn-377a
— Ernst Maria, Bishop of Linz
IX-275a
— Eugen V 11 -308a
— Frederick Paludan, wTiter IV-
731b
-Friedrich, poet VI-524c
— Friedrich Max, Orient, alist VII-
359b; on Aiiinu 'n I ".-"ih: on
Christianity III :' 'c i' I's
X-340c; an. I :7d;
on Hindu phii i.i, \ ^ :(ia;
on primitive slate X-ilsc;
on religion XlI-74oa; on reli-
gion, decay of I-529b; religion,
definition of XII-740b; Rig
\'eda IV-409b; on Spencer's
ghost-theory IV-689b; on the-
ology, modern X-341a; on
Totemism XIV-790a
—Fritz XII-624d; Ontogeny V-
669b ^
— G., Methodist missionary X-
240c
— Gregor, editor X-147b
— Hans, Peasants' uprising XI-
598c
— Ivan, encyclopedia V-415d
—Jakob IX'-435d
— Jean-Victor, missionary IX—
747a
— J. J., defense of Catholic inter-
ests XIII-350a
—JOHANN, physiologist X-
627d; I39a; II-575C; anatomy
I— 160d; medical research X-
137a; portrait (ill.) X-627d;
and Schwann XIII-592d
— JOHANN (Regiomontanus),
astronomer X-02Sb; astrology
II-22C: and P.c haim 11 :«)2b;
calendar. rcf,.ri>, .-f IX L'18d;
geographical c -' inli \ I t.iOc;
andlliii-ii'i \ I' "'l"t' I'a-
,1,,.,,, ■ ' rl.V-
ba.
J'.'b;
VI-
anil (
— Johannes von, m .
52.5b; and Haller \ Il-UUd
—John George, architect II-
131a; XV-419a
—John Gregory, Bishop of Mun-
ster X-63SC
— Julius ll-174a; and Ritschl
xni-s6c
—J. W. A., journalist XI-fi80c
—KARL X-629c; St. Francis,
Rule of XIV-641C; Franciscan
tertiarv XIV-641a; and Itten-
bach Vni-256b .„.,.,.
— Maler. .Sec Muller. Friedrich
— Otto Friedrich, bacteriologist
X-138a
Siegwart, Swiss leader IX-408C
— Thaddaus Vll-filb
— Venanz XI-fi79b
—Vitus. See Miletus.
— Wilhelm, poet VI-526b
^ Max, Egyptian research
XI-304d; on Holy Scriptures
XI1-175C . . .
MuUerhof, charitable mstitutiona
Mulligan, Edmund, martyr VIII-
— j^es Adelbert, in Civil War
VII-657a; VIII-140b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
MULLIL— MttRDTER
MuUil, Baliylonian deity II-180d
MuUin, Margaret, of Belfast
XIII-230C
MuUinahone, K. See Kickham,
C.J.
MuUiner, Thomas XIII-736a
Mulling, Book of III-497a:
503c
Mullingar, cathedral (ill.) X-97;
Loretto School XIII -o7Sc;
Presentation Sisters in XII-
397d; seminaries, English-
speaking XIII-700C
MuUions, in rose window XV-
e.53b
MULLOCK, JOHN T., Bishop of
.St. .Iolin.s, .N'ewfoundland X-
()29d; XIII-3.5Gb
Mullon, Ignatius, pioneer priest
XIV-760a
—J. J., in Ohio III-775d
Mulmur, township VII-567d
Mulo, periodical. Italy XI-6S.5b
Mulct, Franpois Valentin, and
Grignion de Montfort IX-
384d; at St-Victor XI-4S6d
Mulozzani, Michele, .\nibrosian
I-404C
Mulsho, Mary IV-792a
Multan, kingdom VII-72oa
Multa Prseclare, Bull of Gregory
XVI VI-603d; IX-562d; 589a;
X-669b; XII-6Ua
— PTEEclare, Brief of Pius VIII
XV-345C
Multedo, John Baptist, Vicar
Apostolic of Verapoly XV-345d
Multifarie, Sequence XII-48oc
Multifoiled arch I-688c
Multilocation II-568a; discon-
tinuous, of Christ V-583d;
Eucharistic V-583c; mixed, of
Christ V-584a; See Bilocation
Multiplication, Miracle of the.
See Loaves and fishes
Multiplices inter, of Pius IX IX-
7SGd; XIV-369b; XV-304b
Multscher, Hans XI-4(X)a; XIII-
ti4.ia; X\"-7IIOd
Multum ad excitandos, Motu
Proprio of Pius X IV-GOSc;
(jfiSd
Multyfamham, Franciscan abbey
X-97d
Muly, Louis de, Oratorian XI-
274c
Mtmiford, Thomas. .See Downes
Mummies I-239a; V-347b; Cliris-
tian Ill-506a
Mummius, Lucius, consul IV-
363d
Mummolinus, Saint, Bishop of
Novon II-37Sb; 522b
Mummolus, Saint. Sec Mom-
molus, Saint
Mummu. See Myomis
Mun, Adrien Albert, Comte de
VI-188d; XII-164a: and Cath-
olic socialistic school XIl-216a;
and Cercles d'ouvriers Catho-
liques IV-243C
—Thomas XI 1-2 15b
Munagorre y Obyneta, Vicar
Apostolic of Central Tong-
king Vll-77Sb
Munajja ibn Zadaka, Samaritan
writer Xlll-419b
Munatius, Felix, curator of Cirta
V-122a
Munchausen, Bbrries, Baron von
VI-52SC
MtJNCH - BELLINGHAOSEN,
ELIOrUS FRANZ JOSEPH
VON X-(i:!(lb; VI-527a
Miinchen, Heinrich voa XIII-
220a
Munchen-Gladbach, Volksvcrein
XIV-334d; XV-50.3a
Munchin, Saint, church in .\u.s-
tralia XI-566a: and Limerick
IX-262b
Mundana, Saint, in Cahors III-
141c; XI-6B8C
Mundas. See Moguls
Mundatory, in Mass I-3o5d
Munday, Anthony, and Campion
V-29 lb
Mundbyrd I-r)09a
Munden, John, martyr V-475d;
and Ilavd'.ck VII-l.Wc
Mundeville, Nigel de Vl-12.">c
Mundhir ibn Mundhir, Priuc- of
558
Hii
r.9d
- Nu'mSn ibn I-nG9d
Munding, Caroline XV-fi80a
Mundinus. Sec Mondino
Miindo, periodical. Portugal XI-
689b
— de los periodicos, on period-
icals in Spain XI-G89d
Mundus et Infans, Morahty Play
X-55SC
— Novus, Vespucci XV-3S6b
MUNDWTLER, FINTAN X-fi30c
Munebrega (Monobriga) XIV-
452b
Muneitira, Jebel-el IX-104b
Muneris Apostolici Ratio, Bull of
Gregory XVI XV-594a
Munghyr 1-3 17a
Mung-Ku (Mongol) X-479d
Mungo, Saint. Sec Kentigern
Mungret, school IX-262b; XIII-
o78b; oSGb; XlV-lOld; Alumni
XIII-586d; statistics XIII-
oStic
Munguia, Bishop of Mexico X-
Munich, town. Academy of Sci-
ences I-434C; Fra Angelico I-
484a; Baldung II-220C; build-
ings II-35ob; Correggio I-
318d; education II-356d; Gcor-
gianum II-77C: German col-
ony, Russia XIV-739a; glass
painting XIV-243b: Library,
National I-279d; XIV-473a:
Library, Royal. "Summa Xn-
geUco" I-4S4C; Library, Roval.
founded IX-232b; Maximilian
I X-76d; Monna Lisa, copy
XV-443C; Protestant popula-
tion (1906) II-3o6b; von
Schwind in XIII-598b; Titian
XIV-744b; Town HaU (ill.)
X-facing 632; Treaty of XIV-
651b
— University of," and AUioli I-
32.5a; and Baader 1 1- 173b;
Grone at VII-35d; Haid at
Vll-llOb; Haneberg at VII-
127a; (ill.) X-facing 632; XV-
198a; Kaiser at VIII-592b;
theological faculty II-356C:
Vctter at XV-394C
MUNICH-FREISING, ARCH-
DIOCESE OF X-831a; as-
sembly (1SG3) V-9,8a; associa-
tions X-633c; Benedictine
monastery II-451a; catechism
V-S5b; cathedral, relics II-
4Sld; Catholic Scientists, Con-
gress of (1863) V-96b; VII-
364d; Catholic Scientists, Con-
gress of, Pius IX on XIV-603b;
Catholic Congress (1900), neo-
scholasticism X-749b; court
preachers II-356b; Elizabeth
Association V-388d: English
Institute of Mary II-386d:
Jesuit College at XII-654a:
map Vl-facing 514; nunciature
II-355a; V-i09c; XI-I61a;
Old Catholic Congress (1871)
XI-235b; XIII-535a; Church
of Our Lady (ill.) X-facing 632;
patron II-4Sld; provinces, ec-
clesiastical II-355d; seminary
II-356C; statistics X-633a;
Theatine Church (ill.) X-facing
633
Mimicipality, in German Inter-
regnum VI-493b
Municipium Florentinum Eli-
berritanum Vl-723a
Munies Vll-G0.5a
Munificence XV-474a
Munio, Bishop of Calahorra X-
G12a
— Bishop of Salamanca XIII-
.3910
— of Zamora. See Munon de
Zamora
Munis of Forgney, Saint IV-
509d; XIV-724b
Munk, Ivar, Bi,.)hop of Ribe XVI-
— Olaf, Bi.<ihop of Ribc XVI-70d
MUNKACS, DIOCESE OF X-
634b; Uniat Church VI-7.5.5d
Munkalif, Brigittinc convent
XVI-9d
Munkathvera, abbev VIl-616d
Munktorp, .See of XV-S92c
—Abbey XV-592C
Miinnerstadt, gymnasium II-
35Gd
Munnikhuizea, Monastery of
VIl-3Gb
Munno, journal XV-413C
Munnu, Saint. See Fintan of
Taghmon
Munon de Zamora, Dominican
Master General XII-35Sa;
369d: 752c; XlV-638c
Munoz, Diego. .See Camargo
— Gil Sanchez (Benedict XIU),
Antipope III-187a; XII-274b;
XIV-lS2d
— Manuel, architect XV-406c
— Miguel Lopez, and Cah XVI-
16b
— Pedro, Archbishop of Com-
postela IV-lS9a
— Sancho XlII-745c
— Donaso, Esteban XIII-462b
— y Herrera, Juan, Bishop of
Malaaa 1X-5G5C
Munroe, Alexander, anatomist
X-132d
Munsalvaesche, Castle of, in
Grail Legends VI-720b
Munsch, Louis, Vicar Apostolic
of Kilima-Njaro XVI-S2a
Munscher, Protestant Church
historian VII-379d
Munsee, tribe I\'-695c
Miinsingen, John (11) of. .See
Jolm (ID of Miinsingen
Munson, Lionel Albert. See An-
derson
Munster (church) III-438d
MUnster, town IX-668c; Acad-
emy, Berlage II— 492c; Counter-
Reformation in XV-603d; his-
tory X-6.36d; institutions V-
.52c; origin of name IX-41.5C;
peace conference VI-o04b:
XIV-656C; statistics X-638d
— Albrecht von I-lb
—DIOCESE OF X-634d; VII-
128b; Anabaptists in I-446b;
and Brethren of the Common
Life VII-200a; and Busem-
baum III-86d; cathedral,
Piet^ by Achtermann (ill.) I-
104d; XIII-499a; wood-carving
XV-700d; Catholic Congress
(18.52) XV-754b; Catholic ter-
ritory XV-604a; conference of
(1644), Alexander VII at I-
294b; Council (1279) XIV-
424b; Council (1897) XV-604d;
ecclesiastical division, West-
phalia XV-604d; feud X-637c;
XV-603a; Fiirstenberg in VI-
326a; history X-634d; Johann
Janssen VIII-28,5a; Klemens-
Schwestern V-161d; map VI-
facing 514; medieval Monas-
tery School Xni-499a; Mierlo
at VIII-95d; mission at XV-
602b; monastery, Westphalia
XV-602d; museum, episcopal
I-366a; and St. Patrick XI-
557d: 5.5Sa; Protestantism in
X-63rta; XV-603C; seminary
XV-004b
— Jacob Peter, Bishop of Zealand
lV-726b
— John of. .See John of MUnster
— Sebastian, Bible version V-
2S7a; XV-371a; Cosmographia
Universalis (ill.) XV-70Sc
—University of IV-38a; VII-
25d; X-639c; XV-197d; 604b:
abolished X-640a; .^.nna-Stift
school IV-90c: Boniface Asso-
ciation II-672b; Humanism in
VII-,541a; restored X-640a;
Dr. Schiifer Xlll-oOld
— and Osnabriick, Peace of
IIfi4SI IV-442C
MUnsterberg, Johannes of, in
l.fipziu IX- 140b: 140c
Miinsterbilson, monastery found-
.;{ \ni-7.-.7c
Miinstereifel, monaster.v XII-
.".19b; ami .'^ts. Chrvsanthus
and Daria 111-712C: St. Mar-
tin's Churi-h V-:i2.->d
Miinsterischer Anzeiger, periodi-
cal. Ger.Tiaiiv XI-iiTSc; 679b
Miinsterland .\Vl-2:!d
Munter, Friedrich, on Lcntulus
lX-l,-.4c
MtTNTZ, EUGENE X-640C; on
Tintoretto's Last Judgment
XIV-73Sa
Miinzer, Thomas I-445d: and
Anabaptists XIV-713a; defeat
XI-598d; execution XI-599a;
liturgical changes XIII-67b:
and Peasants XI-59sd; and
Peasants' revolt XII-724c; in
Pragvie X1I-340C
Muongs, tribe \' 11 -766a
Muquatt'a Nahr (Cison) IV-663b
MURA, SAINT X-641b; bell 11-
419d
— Bonfilius, Servite XIII-737b
Murad, bey of Tunis XV-S9b
—I, sultan I-785b; XV-98a; and
Serrffi XIII-731b
— n, sultan, and Constantinople
ly-305a; S54b; and Gangra
VI-377d; on Scanderbeg I-
253d; and Thcssalonica XIV-
633c
— rv, sultan, and Bagdad n-202b
—V, sultan XV-9SC
Mural Painters, Society of X\"I-
50d
Mural Tombs. See Tomb
Muralt, E. de VI-456b
Muran Indians VII-758a
.Ansonio. SeeViyarini.
Ant.
Murano, Antonio. See Vivarini,
Antonio
— Bartolommeo da. See Vivarini .
Bartnlommeo
— Congregation of III-205a
Murarak, Joseph, Maronite Pa-
riarch IX-GS7d
Murasaki Shikibu, T\Titer VIII-
31.3d
Murat, France, battle XII-670b;
pilgrimage XIII-348c
— Joachim, King of Naples X-
693b; Xni-776c: and Juan
Andres XVI-3c; and Austrians
IX-492b; as Duke of Berg XV-
604c; and Carbonari III-330d;
death VIII-222d; X-686c:
Italian policy VIII-234C; Na-
poleon on X-693c; observatory
XII-73a; .and Rossi XIII-204a
Muratori, periodical, Italy XI-
6S5a
— LUIGI ANTONIO X-641b;
VII-376d; and Bangor Anti-
phonary II-294b; and Bocken
Il-eOSc; as historian VIII-
251c: as Jesuit student XII-
6.56d; on leprosy IX-184c:
liturgiologist XIII-72b; on
palms XI-432b; on Pius IV
XII-129d: Portrait (ill.) X-
641c: and Quirini XII-614d;
tomb X-^13a
— Teresa. .See Scannabecchi
MURATORIAN CANON X-
642b: I-120c; III-449b; X-
641d; and Acts I-120c; Apoca-
lypses, Apocryphal 1-6 14b:
614d; on Basilides II-32Sc; and
Catholic Church III-J49b: on
Hermas \Il-2G9c: on John.
Epistle of VIlH35c: Pastoral
Epistles Xn'-73:jb: on St. Paul
XIV-730d: on Peter, Epistle of
XI-752d; pseudo-Pauline epis-
tles 1-6 14a
— Fragment. See Muratorian
Canon
Muravieff, Nikolaievich, and rev-
olutionists XIII-249b; and
treaty III-6S4a; writings XIII-
272c"
Murbach, Abbey of IX-406d:
XIII-3S9d; St. Suitpert II-
73d
Murchu, James, martjT VIII-
16Sa
Murcia, Spain III-3S4C: 412c;
Xn'-171d: Dominican stu-
dium arabicum XII-361d; and
Ferdinand III X-612c; modern
organization XIV-171d; and
Moors III-150d
Murciana, hermitage, foundation
XI-7G4d
Murdac, Henry, Archbishop of
York Vl-ieib; XV-62Sd; 6'29a
Murder, abortion as I-47d: 48a:
49d: ecclesiastical punishment
XIV-605c; English medieval
punishment XII-56Sa; and ex-
communication III-597b; first
I-36a; Greek punishment of
XII-.'>66a: of infants Vlll-lb;
Irish law II-7.54d: II-756a; and
irremovable rectors VIII-174C:
and Mani IX-.593d; Mosaic
punishment for XIV-30Sd; and
rigorist opinions I-62b; ritual
XV-6:i.5d
Murdoch, John, Vicar .Apostolic
of Scotland VI-57Sb; VIlI-
154a; X11I-621C
— J. B., on Bahama Islands XIII-
450d
Miirdter, Orientalist XI-304a
Large type indicates titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
559
Mure, Indian language X-606c
Muredach, Saint, Bishop of Kil-
Mliena.'L.ti-nius. and Cibyra
M«e'r:1acob._ Abbot of Weia-
M"'^ri«al.-^'l''-^269a; III-112c;
^tml K-.-.41b; Xlll-lSOb;
Xivlisid; St. Dominicat \-
wVb; church of Saint ■Ia<';V":^f
chapei V-lOTb; ordinance of
-iwic*- ANTOINE X-642d:
Xm-lTSa ; birthplace IX-
264C- and Denis LambKm
trill-760c; and Montaigne X-
512c: Padua XI-38id. at Lm
?ersity of Pp'"%\?h" XIV-
and J. A. de Thou Alv
M«« brandaris, of Porphyreon
X1I-2S2C , YTT-
-^nculus. of Porphyreon XII
Murfr«sboro, Tennessee, battle
M^l'/^wn ■ind Vndlaw I-40Sa
£^Scrofs:;^i^
?Tir*ia- St. Catherine, Mar-
Ill — '"y -.Qo. St. Francis of
"iJ"^"- riniV 1-229 ■ St. Francis
Asaisi (1 1.) \} j-^; ■= (ill , X-
?'-^7i4SoVchrist(ilU
'v1n?.'acfng"T4;ndFranri,jco
Herrera the . Yo""?" ^1'^.
295c; and Iriarte ^ " ^./ff:
John the Baptist Oll'^.^^H'ni
facing 488; "^^ ,Vii ."v-ficinK
Gallery Rotne ('»: ,>p'Xct
"»? ^-Trait'^K-eW^^J^mb
Xvi2'7Si; Valican, works XV-
_f ^Argto, Bishop of Segovia
MSJmuS?Adamof.SeeAdamof
Murimuth v-277b
KSen.TcSlI-50Sb
^ranfpN°r"is?sra^x/iwo^c
M'S^l'/wiuS^canon and
temperance movement Aiv
wiSar, Thomas S^Mv"""
KnER. THOMAS X-M-jb;
**at Baden disputation^ XII
705d; in lucerne IX^U'o^
on Reformatinn ^ • ^'="'' "
Wimpfclinc X\ -M9b
Mumevin. •'><''' Annan
Miro (Augustobnga) XIV
"r.invanru da, and Giott.
—Francis, pioneer, Syracuse Dio
cese XIV-398d vil-fi57d-
—James B., surgeon VII-65/a,
and abortion l-*',';.., ,,ou
_J. Francis »""J," t.^^ui-
— John, publisher I WiSl<:. vm
142c; almanac V-'yc
—Johns., editor Vni-9'b
—Mary Xl-294d
M Bernard, priest XW^'Sa
-Michlel Xv'i457d; Catholic
University III-4o6a
-Myles. Bishop of Ferns VI-
_p "j., and Catholic University
IIW56a
— Terence I-i31a
—Thomas IJ-^Md r,„™„ iv-
— Timothy, Bishop of Clo>ne iv
—Mother Xavier, Presentation
MmV; j'ohaS'Baptist, Abbot of
M:l
Murray, i""n.
—DANIEL, An
Un X-Ul"b \
499b; X 1''
Ball II-2--'l
andCath.ili
12fld in I
I, XV-239C
4iop of Dub-
;,.c: ;?19c; IX-
,-234b; at
X-S8d; and
lud
u-lmian
VII-
— Dom-
_t«rge XV-311d: and Briand
II-77Sb
I:SS;^.JBIshop of Maitland
— James'D., Vicar of Cooktown
-jitaf and l-niversalist Church
-JOHN O'KANE XVI-64C
—Patrick, Ui-.l.-mptorist XU
-?h^af^^:!^e. Minnesota
xnl -ii'^a; N\ -''38a„ ,
-William, .na_Mary Queen of
SJ^LS^^tsof. S^Celes-
-fe'^^de. See Celestine V,
M«S! battle (331) XIII-e93c
KsV.y'Hl'^t^ite king VII-
Mu?^Sina, Christian tudwig, sur-
MSrtaghV'Brien, King of Cashel
TII-ll)lb vTJJ'ic- XI-
Murt_ana (Perge) \I-44.ic, Ai
Musaico, Studio del, Vatican
Palace XV-2St,c
Musandinus, Pettus X-126C,
Antidotarium XIII-3J7C
SJ^^kiit^Gregory. Armenian
MrslJ^7'burTj-'place, Viterbo
Musch^^ Geoffrey de. Bishop
ofLkhfield and Coventry IX-
^^^'^?^^^^
Vinci XV.^44b
Muscovy, •''•'f f'"^,^;t,1
Musculation Xll-b^ln
-B^iunin," I-hlin II-635C
_^e Cluny, P^'"' ff^fba
— des Aveugles V II-lo.ia
iSermanique, Nuremberg, Bib-
hcal MS. Xy-319c
Guimet, Pans I-5b4C
Muse Historique, periodical.
Museo, Viale del, Vatican Palace
XV 27Sd; 28.3b
-Borgiano XII-460b
-Cristtoo. See Christian Mu-
— dellTMissioni CattoUche, peri-
nflic-il Italv XI-084(1
_5e! Prado/Nladrid IX-oia,
Risorgimento, Turin Av
^Siovii^' da, and diott.> VI-
MTOO-LCCANO, DIOCESE OF
Mur^J^eUha Xin-26r.b ^^^
**"c"nar°','i°l'3«3drxflW60b
»• _fc,, RishoD of Cork, and
**Chns.'ian Brot'her, XllWla
-Sf?ed J X-282C
Z^^^p'heTmissVoraryV-
_if^el,Bisho^o.Hobart.mis.
rydrab\^D'^<^\nVU-.59^^
XII-397d; in India Ml J9ja,
ft Natal X-70^
ZB'w..Ind6aU?olic University
-Edward! .Uchbishop of Dublin
■«/''5?„ iv.ttip xiv-3i;na
KhaiwrnamH Il-spid
MHIton, and Ven. John Amias I-
Mur^uphlosEudocia Ill-
Mi^ y Lope^. Bishop of Lugo
MuriwV/^ne Carrion de, Bishop
of MontaulKin X-.i-4a
Murzuk, sanjak X\ ''"^..„, j
r«s;?eirrhCha"v-\-i
M:;i!lSonidc. Moses
M"=-..l!<"','fH°f,^^ol'Se.
Musae Leodienses v .-.v."
MusjBum, V^brai? of the, Ales
-PhUofogico- Sacrum. Antwerp
VII-.502b , , VITT-
Musaeus, Anthony, martyr Vlll
-Jota, Lutheran thoolofjf"
<iClV-3»4c: on metempsycho-
sis X-235b; Scaliger on XIU-
M■^^bn Noserr, Arab lead
XIV-178C: XV-2.5la; at oar
bastro XI-29.5C
-a?cheriano, Rome X;^lII-165d
— Miscellaneo, Vatican Palace
Mission; Le, reriodic^'. I-^Jfj^
VTI-risd- lX-39iib. Al u'l"
Museo Nazionale^^deUe Terme,
-Romano,' Rome XIII-165d
Muses (Raphael) XII b44D.
XV-282b
Musetto Xll-llOd „,,rhn,-
MuseumChristianum. Sec Chris
_J;rCamcomb Inscriptions and
Christian Antiqmties, Lateran
M&Ms7*CHRIsmN X-
fi47a- Cologne X-b4/c. liai-V
l*547b; La??ran X-647^aon-
don, P^"<-'„S".''''xV-^7b;
Vatican X-b4/a, ay
Mulezib-Merodach, Elamite
MUSH,"tnnenian Catholic See
-TOHN''x-647d; and MarBaret
C?iUierow IV-59C; at Wisbech
XV-601C ,, ,, ,,h.
Mushki. and i^argon II II-»b,
„;rr..i:.th-P.>J-rl>_,I-l|Sula
'*riiV;'^°.'dami da Bo^-a
V'^ i^i^^grc^i?^^
^3^ol Aiblinger I-2l3a; Aich-
• ,'•» T -° •i3b ■ Albrechtsberger
i°l%lATferi'l-3a..a;Ambros
I-383a; Felice Anerio 1-4 'oo,
Giovanni Francesco Aner.o ':
473d; Animuccia i,-53(». An
lLLrayern-U;BtinriI-209a;
^thril-34?b; Beethoven
? i}„^ fill lV-3 14a; Bocthius
forblinoUli.) * .•'.^^ ' ttt-'^'^c-
II-611a; Buddhists .Hl-fff-
i> J til_<i2c- Carissimi III-
?Sd- Casali III-396b; Cassio-
3480, \Yl-4n7a- St. Cecilia
??[^\3bVA°eriibini Ill-filfc;
Ch^on lII-69««-„„:5t ?V-
h^. i!,MiSiio?.^'J^i"isJiln
vTll'-lk'id- in education, an-
feur'EngelSeTtViaOd^
MURE— MUSIC
Melojzo da Forli (!]'■> X-'JO:
Formby VI-139b; Gerbert VI-
470b; Gilmore VI-561a; Gior-
tlani VI-564a; Glarean VI-
57?a; Gounod VI-683C; Gu.do
of Are.zo yll-65a; 65d; Ha-
berl Francis Xavier XV I-43t>,
harmony VII-139a; Haydn
VII-158b; Hucbald.of St
Amand VII-510d; in Italy
VIII-226C; of Jews, ancient II-
551d; Julikn of Speye.r VIII-
55Sb LambiUotte VIII-759b,
Lsu^ur XVI-53b- Liszt IX-
285b; Lo<=ke IX-321b. Lotti
'e'^nl'^IX-CMa Mon^'v"d%
r-TsSc^Iorales. Christobal
XVI -64b; Morel X - Sb5a,
Mozart X - 623a: early nota-
tion VII-65C: Okeghem Al
230c; Oratorio X-6o6c Al
9703- nriein 111-14.30, v/r
fandus de Lassus IX-Ud: Per-
golesi XI-667C; Petrucci XI-
782d; Philips XII- a, Fiel
XII-79b; Pitoni XU-HOb^
Plato I-761b: ^\°f,r.,^H\.
4S6d: Pythagoras I-7b.a. Ka
mean XII-637d; Re'^* I-
7fi4a- Rheinberger Xlll-l»c,
Rossini XIII-204d; Rueckers
?"V?.f Xlli'ir/c": ScteTbli
Scarlatti Alii ou"-. J .yTtr
XIII -526c: Shepherd XIU
756a; So^smes XIW34a,
l:Tv-284c^sl^mb„|zeiI.-V62d:
Tallis XIV-43ob; Tart.m XIV-
4fi2b- Taverner XlV-looi.,
Thalberg XlV-SoSd; Thomas
XIV-659b; i^^tlV-^H XV-
J1^:^^^U&^
In h. Walther von der Vogel-
l°eid4 Xvl545b; Webbe XV-
573a; ^^ber XW4d^575.,
^r-^™2c; Willaen XV-626C;
^•inthamXV-657c:W,uXV-
678b; Zacconi XV-.^la. |M
lino vn-140a: XV-752C, im
garelli XV-760a
fe^^l^x|8ba.
ctJi,. VTT-139C: X-6.l6b: lA
s^n'^cr VTI-139C X-6.36b: IX
fcosi'an Chant I:389c;ant^
phons I-390a; 5.ob oaib m
ru'grtinI°f-39^iriI-S6_^;||5;
?^^l^"^I^:'l"d:^I-386i^^n
on I'I--''';^*T-n'Los9d- in Catho-
5>SX|At3oa,Cba^
RlV"j2l^?om"n^Sr-
Tetb; ' Congregational sinpn|
V fi^3a- Congregation of Kites
^I?I-f45b? ft Down^.de, V-
150a;earb-pope'.I-58*byVI-
bordoni X-o.j^a. '" ifTlfioja.
139b; in 14th century II}-S»*g:
Saint Francis Borgia \\-^^f^:
Gloria in "/^^'^.J' VI
Greek Church I-106a. ^^J
Chant VI-
Io,le3 X-
l-578a;
ll-.595a:
ill-461b;
,d, litur^
;69d;
779d:
651d
hymn
SlTd; Passion njn|«-gXl-^25C:
Pius X. PoP^J'f xil-144a:
i*^' Sr"xII-372a:^nPresby:
S«''rc;.^i?II-303a;..^ua.
tmmit^,XVI-18d; rules X^
(■.49a; 0..2d; in ^acnnc a ^^
x-iIT-319a; schools .'"^'' ■"■
^l}l-M7i; 585a; m service
MUSICA— MZONDO
books I-577c; sigaificance X-
648b ; Sistine Choir XI V-29c ; in
the 6th century VI-149b; Tan-
turn Ergo XIV^45d; Te Deum
XIV^TOb; and "Ut Queant
Laxis" XV-244a: Vatican
Chant X-656a; Vespers XV-
382d; 3S3c; in Western Church
I-389d; women X-653d; XV-
697d; See Hymnody
Musica, Accademia di. See Santa
Cecilia, Regia Accademia di.
— raensurata, and plain chant
Xn-144a
MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS IN
CHURCH SERVICES X-657a;
harp X-IJ57a; organ X-651c;
XI-297b
Musica sacra, periodical XI-672b
XVI^Sb
Musicianus, judge IX-671b
Musil, Alois, archgeologist IV-
600d
Musimo Indians X-90c
Musiniens II— 416a
Musivarius X-5S4C
Muskhogees I-410c; lV-479d;
ethnology XII-626d; language
I-lllb
Muskodensug Indians XII-320a
Muskogee, town. Oklahoma XI-
233c
Muskogees. See Muskhogees
MusUn, in corporals I-355a
Musonius, Stoic XIV-299d
— Bishop of Celenderis III-477b
— Bishop of Thermae Basilicae
XIV-629C
—Bishop of Zoara XV-762d
Musos Indians IV-122C
Muspelheim, in Gylfaginning
IV-412b
Musquima. See Musimo
Mu'sri. See Arabia
Mussafia, Adolf, philologist
XIII-185d; XV-463b
Mussart, V., Franciscan XIV-
643a
Mussato, Albertino, and Marsilius
of Padua IX-719d
Musseax. .See Ailleboust, Charles
Joseph d'
Musselburgh, Scotland, shrine
XIII-7(Ub
Musset, Alfred de, writer VI-
201b; and BorS XVI-lla
Musso, Cornelius, Bishop of
Bitonto XVI-64d; XIII-280C
Mussulmans. See Mohamme-
dans
Musta, church at IX-570d
Mustapha HI, Sultan, and Ach-
rida I-104b; patriarchal office,
tax on VI-769a
— Kara. See Kara Mustapha
Mustard, adulteration of I-162d;
in Bible XII-155a
—Seed, parable of XI-463d
MUSTI, Africa X-658d
Mustilani. See Musticensps
Mustiola, mart^T III-690d
Musu Indians. See Moxos In-
dians
Musumusu, and Christians III-
.572d
MUSUROS, MARKOS X-659a;
Greek College IX-164b; Rome,
University of XIII-177C
Mflt, deity V-344b
— (Claudiopolis) IV-8b
Mutacallimdn, philosophers V-
222b
Mutakkil Nusku, King of Assyria
II-12a
Mutalli (Mutallu), Hittite King
Vn-3a6c; X-234C
Mutanabbi, poet VII-124d
Mutation theories V-660C
Mutawekkil, CaUph of Egypt
Vni-365c
Mu'tazihtes, Mohammedan sect
X-42.'jc
Muteau, Alfred, jurist, on seal
of confession XIII-663a
560
Mutel, Gustave Charles Marie
IV-362d
Mutessarifs, Turkish officers I-
790a
Muth, B:arl, editor XI-679d
Mutianus, Konrad Rufus, human-
ist VIl-540d; o41d; IX-150a;
and Crotus IV-539b
Mutilation, and irregularity VIII-
171d; X-143b
Mutilum (ModigUana) X-421d
Mutina. See Modena
— Bonifacius a X-414d
Mutinho Antonio, Bishop of Por-
talegre XII-2S3d
MUTIS, JOSE CELESTINE X-
659b; XIV-202C; 205b; por-
trait XIV-204d
— Sinforoso X~659c
Mutrone, Castello di, and Flor-
ence VI-106C
Mutsaers, Bernard, priest XI-
233c
Mutsuhito, Emperor of Japan
VIII-298a; and Archbishop
Williams II-707a
Mutsun Indians, missions X-
372a; dictionary XIV-30d
Muttallu. See MutaUi
Mutual Home Association Com-
munity XlV-69d
Mutuum XV-235C; interest on
XV-236b
Mutus, and Silvanus V-122d
Mutz, Francis X.,theologianXIV-
620d; on love and perfection
XIV-614C
Muus, Andrew, Bishop of Oslo
XVI-60C
Muwahhedin. See Druzes
Muysca. .See Chibcha
Muza. .See Musa ibn Noseyr
Muzaffer (Muzaffar) ed Din,
Shah of Persia XI-718C
Muzalon, Nicholas, Bishop of
Salamis IV-590b
Muzarabe, chapel, Toledo cathe-
dral X-611a
Muzarabes X-611a
Muz-Art Pass, Turkestan, treaty
III-684C; XV-96a
Muzi, Apostolic delegate in Chili
XII-134d
Muziano, Girolamo, painter I-8Sb
Muzio de Gata, Tito, and Lodi
cathedral IX-322d
Muzkilovski, Andrew, and Smot-
ricki XII1-2C9C
MUZZARELLI, ALFONSO X-
660a; XIV-99b; 59.5b; and
Axevalo I-701d; and GaUican-
ism VI-355d
Mwanga, Iving of Uganda XV-
205b
Mwyn gu. See Kentigern
Myaung - mya, town, Burma,
Catholics in III-83b
Myazda, in .\vestic rites XIII-
310a
Mycale, battle of VIII-771a
Mycenae, swastika IV-517d
Mycielski, Joseph, archaeologist
Xn-200d
Mycone XIlI-2.5a
Myconius, Frederick, at Hagenau
V-35d; in London I-oOlc; and
Reformation IX^07d
— Oswald, and Confession of
Faith V-762b; XII-705d; and
Glarean VI-577b; and ZwingU
XV-772d; 774d
Myddilburga fMiddlesbrough)
X-286a
Myddleton, Hugh, canal IX-
344b
Mye, Oblate XI-184C
Myers, Frederick William Henry,
poet, and telepathv XIV-
222d; 475d; 476c
Mygdonius (Jeruyer) Vll-103a
Myhan, Robert, and CathoUc
Benevolent Legion 111-4520
Myknos IV-581a; 581c; VI-743a;
Catholic Bishops of VI-743a
Mykonos, Diocese of. See Tinos
Mylffi, battle (36 B.C.) X-216d;
XIlI-774a; XIII-774b
My la pur (Mylapore), Saint
Thomas of. See Saint Thomas
of Mvlapur
MYLASA X-660C
Myles, John, Baptist II-279d
Myllar, Andrew, printing press
II-777d
MylUng, Thomas, Bishop of
Hereford VII-255d
Myhie, Walter XIII-618d
MYNDUS X-660d; VI-i42d
Mynwy XV-o33b
Myology, Eustachius V-627b:
Fallopio V-772b
Myomis, deitv 11-5140; IV-406b
MYRA X-66ia; and Acanda XI-
380a; and Antiphellos I-575a:
and Caunus III— 159a; and
Corvdallus IV— 402c; and Limy-
ra IX-265b; location VI-442d;
and Marciane IX-645C; and
Olympus XI-249c; and Patara
Xi-541b; and Phaselis XI-
790d; and Tlos XIV-748d
— Nicholas. See Nicholas of
Myra
Myrepsus, Nicolaus, physician
X-124C
Myriangeloi, town VI-529d
MYRINA X-661b
Myriobiblion (Photius) III-
117b; Xn-44a; 46a; C16mencet
edits IV-12a
Myriophyta, .'^ee of VI-7.3Sb
MYRIOPHYTUM X-661c; and
Heraclea Vll-243a
Myrk, John III-293a
Myron, Saint, Bishop of Gortyna
Vl-6.>Ja
— Saint, martyr. Bishop of
Tamassus XIV-440b
— Bishop of Tralles XV-16d
Myron, in Armenian Church V-
572b
Myronides, and Pharsalus XI-
790c
Myrrdin, prophecy of XV-584b
Myrrh, in bells, blessing of II-
420d; in Bible XII-15.5b; in
ointment XI-230a
Myrsilus, historian X-243d
Myrtle, m Bible XII-155b
Mysach, Abbot of Gembloura
VI~108a
Mysia. See Moesia
Mygkin, NihiUat XI-75c; 76a
Mysl katolicka, periodical XI-
688c
— Niepodlegla, periodical XV-
5.56d; XI-6SSc; XIlI-261b
Mysore, state VII-726a
—DIOCESE OF X-661d; his-
tory X-661d; institutions X-
662a; 662b; statistics VII-
730b
Mysos, Demetrius, at Witten-
berg V1-770C
Mysteries (literary) X-6c; 348c;
XI-525d; Czech IV-599b;
Easter V-226c; French V-
192d; Latin IX-27c; Mithraio
X-403d; Montanists X-522d;
pagan XI-391d; in Russia
Xin-269d; and the Temple
XIV-496c; Victimse Paschali
XV-407d. .See Miracle Pla.vs;
Passion Plays
MYSTERY X-662b; analogy I-
4.50c; Baader II -173d;
174c; and Beatific Vision VII-
173a; 173b; doctrine X-662c:
and faith V-753c; Guenther
on Xlll-lb; and Modern-
ists X-417a; and naturalism
X-714C; and reason X-662d;
and revelation I-219tt; XIII-
2b; and science XIII-606c; in
Scripture and theology X-
662b; Socinian teaching XIV-
114b; Thomistic teaching XIV-
671c; Trinity XV-52b
Mystical Acts, nature of IV-324d
—BODY OF THE CHURCH
X-663C
— Theology. See Theologj', Mys-
tical
— Union. See Union
MYSTICISM X-663d; XIV-
616d; Agreda. Maria de I-229a;
Alain de I'lsle I-244d; Alvarez
de Paz I-374C; Amalarius of
Metz I-377a; and asceticism I-
788a; St. Augustine II-93a; X-
664b; Avlward II-164d; Baad-
er II-173b; and Brahmmism
X-664a; Bruno III-17c; By-
zantine III-122b; Carmelite
III-367a; Chinese X-664a;
Cousin V-276d ; criticism of X-
664d; Decline XIV-592d; Den-
ifleIV-719c; Dionysius, Pseudo
X-664b; on Divine nature VI-
706a; Eckhart \'-274b; ecstasy
V-277a; Eriugcna V-521d; and
Erweckte Bruder VI-34d; Es-
cobar, Marina de V-534b; false
and true XII-60Sc; Feneberg
VI-34d; St. Francis of Rome
VI-205d; and Friends of God
VI-306C; in German poetrv VI-
518a; in Germany VI-494d;
520d; Gerson VI-532c; St. Ger-
trude the Great\'I-534a;Groote
VII-36a; Guyon, Madame
VII-92d; Blessed Henry Suso
VII - 238d; and Hesychasm
VII-301a;HiltonVII-355b;hi3-
tory X-664a; Hugh of St. Vic-
tor VII-523a ; Joachim of Flora
VIII-406C; Juliana of Norwich
VIII-o57a; Lully XII-671a;
Mass, Canon of III-266a;
Mechtild of Magdeburg X-
106d; and Men of Understand-
ing X-191b: and Mohammedan-
ismX-422c; 422d; andM.vstical
Marriage IX-703a; Newman
X-799d; pagan XI-391a; Papal
rule III-524a; Plato X-664a;
XII-161d; and Quietism XII-
608c; RadewTus XII-631C;
and Rationalism XIII-548d:
550a; and reason XIV-582c; in
religious life XII-748d; and Sa-
cred Heart devotion VII-165C;
in Spanish literature XIV-
199c; Tauler XIV^65b; and
theolog^■ XIV-,582c; 603c; and
theosophy XIV-626b; and St.
Thomas .\quinas XIV -665b:
and L^niverse VII-594b; and
Vedantism X-664a; Visions
XV-477b
— Father of. See Bernard of
Clairvaux, Saint
Mystics (Sufis) I-675a
Mysticus, Nicholas, Patriarch of
Constantinople VIII-425d
Myth, Syndicalist theory XIV-
386a
Mythology, Alaskan I -249a;
Angels, Babylonian I -480c;
and .\nimism I-529b; Apotheo-
sis I-650b: Asgaard II-775b;
Avatar II-14Sb; Baal II-175b;
Babylonian II - lS6c; lS7a;
lS8b; 514c; Boccaccio, dic-
tionary of II-607C; in cata-
combs" VII-665d; in Christian
art II-342d; Egyptian V-343d;
in Germany VI— }85a; Hades I-
253b; Hebrews XII-176b; Hin-
du II - 730c; 733a; Indians,
Huron VII-572b; Indians, Ta-
manac XIV-440a; and Natur-
ism X-717a; Norse, hell VII-
20ra; and parable XI-460d;
and religion XII-741c; and
theology XIV-5S0b: and theos-
ophy XIV-627b; and \nrgin
birth XV-450c; Voluspi XV-
507a
Mzabetes, tribe, and Christianity
I-186a
Mzondo, mission XIII-26a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) =: illustrations.
N
N., abbr. I-27a
Naalol VI-142d vT_i42d
Naama, town, Nabathea VI-J42a
to^n Sephelo \ 1— !4-a
Naamah. Set Naama; Noemi
Naaman, bathing of. and baptism
Il-260a » K YT
Na'aman, Christian Arab Ai
Naaman, LudoU, confessor IV-
— the Syrian, cure V-387b
Nalmatius, Saint, m Kodez and
Vabres Xlll-lOSd
Naaratha VI-142d
Naarden, Alva sacks !-■>' 1° ■
N^s, AlUonite I^'n^i f^^ Israel
I-i32c; and Saul VlU-b-ioa
— convent XV-553d
— townVI-442d
Naashon. See Nahasson
""GTos?fc^*Sltv;'59^^-and
H^lsX^VonearoK- of Christ
VI-410b: 110c
Nabaitu. See Nabataians
Kabajoth. Sec Nabataians
Habal, name X-67bc
-husband of Abigail IIl-15/d,
and Da%-id Ill-Sold
Nabat, father of Jeroboam \ 111
NabatNihilist periodical, Russia
Nabati^ Inscriptions I-664a:
_K^gdim^-06Gb; extent l-OOTc
Nabataeans, Arabian tribe 1-
" 664?^in-709b; Asshurbam-
pal subdues ^II-16d; in Moab
X-410b; in Sela_XI-7/ (d, ana
Cedarenes III-474C
Nabi-Haroun I-4d T„t;T>
Nabinals, EUe d V"'*"'?vi90d
Archbishop of Nocosa I\-?JO.a
Habis, tvTant of bparta AlV
210a
Cedarenes defeated III-474d;
and Darnel IV-020b; bJ^a.
VIII-347d; Gaza recaptured
VI-400b; golden image 11-
lS4c; and Jeremias X-bMia,
Juda invaded IlI-316b.VIl-
200b; Judaism in Asia 1-. ' Jc,
madness ll-184b; marriage U-
17a; and Moabites X-ilOb
and Nechao Vnl-6_5oc; and
NiSive II-5c; VIII-534a; 5o4c;
at Pelusium ^^ ; ^I'^^iiEJ'z^
Seud<^ASi^stin?I-798d; and
Si.lnr. XIII-777a; Temple de-
stroyed XI vilgsi; 502a; The-
bes despoiled XIV-503a; m
Tobias XIV-753a .
Nabudayan, Ivmg of Assyria ii
Nabu - Kudurri - usur. See Na-
buchodonosor
Nabu-na'id. Sec Nabonidus
Nabupalassar. ,S« Nabopolassar
Nabuzardan, Babyloman general
Nacao, periodical, Portugal XI-
Na(Sna, Michael. See Michael
NACCmSxE. GIACOMO X-
Nadi'aV Biblical star -name
II-31C „ , TT O^A^
Nachidjewan, See of I1-J14C
NichmLiides, Moyses Biblica^
commentator I\-159a; ^ -<0-a
Nachor, name X-6i6c
— erandfather of Abraham,
chronologJ-III-732d, in geneal-
ogv of Christ \ 1-4 lOc
— (Nahor), brother of Abraham
I-51a; Vnl-193d; -l.b
town in Mesopotamia I-5ia
Nachtgall, Ottmar. See Luscinius,
Ottmar . , t^ , \-t
Nacion, periodical. Ecuador V 1
3S0a
NaXs XIII-772a; manuscripts Nacioaal, periodical. Me»co XI
\^?^thS^^^^^^b NStus,^iacomo. See Nac
NABO" town X-606a
Saboaidelus. See Nabonidus
Nabogame, Mexico, mission
Na'bojoa, mission station XIV-
Nab.^d, father of Baltasar
Nibol'sttr,Eraofni-740b;V-
Nab,Sdus, King of Babyloma
II-184C; 226d; III-31-d, \1
400b; X-118b; and Cjtus XI-
712d; Hommels theory U-
lf44c- in inscriptions U---//a
Habopilassar, King of Babylonia
II-183b; and Cyaxarcs XIV-
753a; and Medes X - l}8fj
and Nabuchodonos.jr U MH
6?5d; X-666C. Nmne captured
I-778C; Il-od; 17a; and Ph(E-
NaS'or''an'd%ELIX SAINTS
X-666a; 728c; in Ambrosian
mS I-lOld; basilica, relics
I-389b: (east of I-39Sc; mar-
t\Tdom X-300C , .
HaboS,"nd Achab I-lOlc; death
V-382a; XII-478C; meamng
Na^w.'martj-r, Acts. Coptic MS.
Ha^iihfdneziar. Se' Nabuch-
na'bTchodonosor I X-
66fib; II-183b; and Asshur-
sh-ishi, King of .\s— — "-
chiantc. Giacomo „„ itt_
"^%°^d'"x-•3s"9'd'r7ro•ifxIv-
_i^&t*UI-129b 129d IX-
657c; X-389d;Xn-:>^'b
Nflcola. nvmph X-6*>'b , „,_.
NACOLIA (^ACOLEW X-60,b
Nacquart, Lazarist IX-oiUD
Nadab, Aaron's son I -4a. v
_lSg of Israel VIlI-198b;
19Sc; 635b: Ooba: 6o7a
Nadako Indians IU-129b
Nadal, Jerommo, Jesuit VU
643a; Jesuit education All
654a; and Francisco Torres
XIV-7S3d , ... ,
Na'dasdy, Franz, ™"°%Ar*b.|h-
op of Kalocsa-Bacs V I|l-\?-'f^
and Cardinal Haynald V 11
— Ladislaus, Bishop of Csanad
IV-558d , ,,,_
Nadendal, nunnery-, Finland N 1
Nad.ezbdin, literary critic XIII-
Nadfraoich, Saint, and St. Brigid
VIII-637a . . . .
Nadir, .Shah of Persia XI-. isb,
.Armenian <^PP"S?"l^cj
722d; and Mossul X-.598d
NadoUa (Asia Minor) I-'82d
Nados, Bishop of Sabrats XUl
292b , ..
Nadouessiome Indians
HABUCHODONOSOR H X-
666b; II -183d; Ahicam I-
233a; and Aromonite.s 1-4.1 JO,
and Asshurbampal .11 - 1^?'
and Babylonian ■^aP'V"K„i^~
666d; and Baltasar 11 - 226d.
Carmel threatened III-3o3d.
hlOUX ,, rf17r
Nadouessioux Indians .\ .)-<>-
Nadowe Indians, ^er Iroquois
Nadsohn, Lemion Jakowlewirsch,
poel XIlI-27.3d
Naduesiu Indians. .S^;- Sioiii
Nagle, Augustus, and Ratram-
nus I-172a
Nffistved, town. Denmark, Catho-
lic population IV-723d
Nafels, battle XIV-359C
Nagam PiUay, Dcwan of Travan-
core lV~78a
Nagara, Abbey of IV-135d
Nagas, race xn-626d
Nagasaki, town Japan commer-
cial museum VIII-317d
—DIOCESE OF X-667C; Catho-
Ucs martyred VIII-307b: XIV-
94drSvnod (1890) VIII-308a
Nagel, Albrecht, ophthalmologist
—Joseph, Senator, Michigan A-
2S'^c
Nagele, Franz Karl von, obstetn-
oan X-141C
Nageli, Hans Franz IX-^J*
— Karl von, biologist II-o(oB; on
evolution and Darmmsm V-
Nagge, in genealogy of Christ VI-
410d ^ . ,-.
Nagl, Francis Xavier, cardinal.
Prince Archbishop of Vienna
XV-45c; 420a
NAGLE, NANO XII-398b; and
.Movlan X-fi()9d; Presentation
Order Xn-397b
Nagler, Georg Kaspar, Encyclo-
pedist V-41Sa „ . , . V
—Karl Ferdinand Fnednch,
Prus'iian minister XII-o2jd
Nagoral, Count, Governor of
Karinthia VIII-60Sa
Nagot, Francis Charles, Sulpi-
cian XIV-329d; at Baltimore
II-229d; and Cistercians
III-786C: and Jacques Andre
Emery V-402b; Pigeon Hills
CoUege II-230d; seminary.
Emmitsbutg IX-204d; XIII-
Nato^a, Japan, c.-istle (ill) VIII-
TUla ■ 111 11 S e U 111 \ 11 1 - ''I '"■'
Yashiki Gate (111^-111-322
NAGPUR, DIOCESE OF X-
" M9a; statistics VTI-730a
Nag's Head Story I-493b
Nagurczewski, writer XI I- 198a
Naiy, Ignatius, Bishop of Stuhl-
Ssinburg XIV-317C
Nagy Szombat. See Tyrnau .
Nag-Varad. See Grosswarfem
Nahabi, Ncphtali spy X-750a
Nahaliel Vl'442d
Nahallal. •^■"' Naalol
NAHANE iNAHANAIS) IN-
DIANS X-669c; IV -718a.
XV-267C ,
Naharai, Joab's armour-bearer
II-515d . , ,.
Naharina, Hethite country V-
339c; VII-306a ,
Naharro, Bartolome. See lories.
Naharro Bartolom6 dc
Nahash. See Naas .
Nahashbat, angel, in ManichaMsm
IX-592C . , , ,
Nahasson, brother-in-law of .^a^
ron I^d; chief of Jllda VIU-
,536d
Nahbi. See Nahabi
Nahhum. Sec Nahum .
Nahlowsky, F., ecclesiastical pol-
icv Xll-:i42a . .,. .,.^
Nahoa Indians, Mexico A-2.oUQ
Nahor. Sec Nachor
Nahshon. Sec Nahasson
Nah'siram, mother of Bardesanes
"-293b , ,„
NahuaU, Mexican language. An
pilo, Pedro I-513d; Anuncia-
fk,n.Juandela.I-59Id;Azec,
II-169c: Horacio Carochi 111
371b: Lope de Vega 8 Autos
Na'huaHan Shoshonian Indians,
habitation VII-7o6d
Nahum. name >--f™f^X x"-
NAHUM, prophet X-bTOa -\u
478d; birthplace, VI-438b.iii
genealogy of Christ VI-410C
-|oOkBfX-670c; authorship
X-672a- in canon IU--bJa,
270d; contents X-670c; criti-
cism X-671a; date X-6/ la
Naibnakers, patron Xl-obbc
Nails (physiol.), Schwann s dis-
,-nv.pripi XIII-593a _ .
coveries XIli-^593a
—HOLY X-672b; authenticity
X-672d; Constantme IV-523C,
feast of 1V-536C; at Notre
Dame de Pans XI-485a; at
Trier I— ''30d
NAIM, cit^y X-672d; VI^42d;
Nairn, Etfendi, historian yi-349c
Naiman, Mongolian tribe X-
480a , . ,_ ■ T-i-
Naimrael, in Mamcha!ism IX-
Nain, Labrador, Moravian mis-
sion V-540b
—Palestine. See Nairn
Nain Sing, in Tibet XIV-719d
Naioth VI-442d
Nairi, Arnwnian tnbe. Eamman-
nirkri in ll-13a; Teglath-
phalasor I II-12a
-Upper Sea of the I-736b
Nairn, town. Scotland. Irish pop-
ulation VIII-154b ,
Naime, Lady Carohna, writer
XIII-62lJd , . „ ,
Najera, See of X-721d; and Cala-
horra ni-148b
Nairan, town. Arabia. Christian-
ity i-670a; James of Sarugh
VIII -278b; massacre m/ic.
N^kat^enus, WiUiam, "Celeste
PahiiCtum" XIl73o3b
Nakechabendiya X-423a
Nakohodotsi Indians. 6ce N acog-
dorl.es
Nakota Indians. Sre sioiix
Nakotoco-ondjig-kut'qin Indians,
Canada IX-30Sa
Nakshatras, Lunar zodiac. Indian
.,.stronomy 1I-25C
Nalewajek, Cossack rebel AV-
763c
Nama-kwa. Sec Namaqua
Namaqua, H'"™*"* '"^", \Jfc
4qsa; Ml-i'2ld; dialect I-182C
. Namaqualand, Great, Prefecture
Apostohc of XV I-bSd
Namar Beli, astronomical work
Namas,'^Hottentot^tribe I-182C
Hamatius, Saint, Bishop of Cler-
mont IV'-54a ,
—Saint, Bishop of Vienne \ U
Na'mbe, pueblo, population (1910)
NamV'and idea, CondiUac IV-
— Holy, Feast of the. Sec Holy
Name, Feast of tl'|
Nameche, A. J. IX-.39/b
Nam_e-days, PoUsh custom XII-
Name^'of God, Spanish Confra-
ternity of the Most Holy X-
-OfVsUS, CONFRATER-
NITY OF THE X-ti-3b
—of Jesus, Congregabon of the
XIV-lHOb .
—of Jesus, Diocese of. see
— of'j'esus. House of the 111-
-g'F'^JESulf^KNIGHTS OF
_^f Ma^.' (■■hur,l,c= dedicated
-OF^MARY, FEAST OF THE
HOIY X-liT3b; XV -4h4c
NAMES, CHRISTIAN X-673C:
vllT^m Tl-'^Sa; X-674c; con-
K?Sn" rv;?i6c; X^75b;
customs X-67oa; ongin A
—Divine, Arcopagite on V-Ha
HEBRfeW .X.-67oc; <»?P»™:i
X-677a; Dmne X-676a, Jen-
XVI— 36
NAMES— NARANCO
ish Exorcisms V-710a: mys-
tical I-332d; personal X-676b;
place X-e77d; simple X-676C;
Names, pagan X-674a
^-Sacred, St. Aileran on I-235a;
significance X-G73C
—OF JESUS AND MARY, SIS-
TERS OF THE HOLY X-67Sc;
Canadian institute founded
III-236a; X-549a; French In-
stitute. Marseilles X-678d; in
Ontario XIII-565b; statistics
III-239C
Namin, Nahr, Palestme I-774d
Nammaghani, King of Shirpurla
Il-lSlb
Namsi, grandfather of King Jehu
VIII-332a
Namur, town, Burgundy III-69a:
Don John of Austria X-701d;
Halloy at VII-120b
— DIOCESE OF X-679a; cathe-
dral X-679b; d« Backer II-
190c; Discalced Carmelite Con-
vent XIV-660C; Eucharistic
Congress V-593b; Jesuit Col-
lege II— 406c; and Diocese of
Li^ge IX-237b; seminary, li-
brary IV-17C
— Institute of Notre Dame de.
See Notre Dame de Namur,
Institute of
Nan, Chinese decree of nobility
III-666d . ^ ^ ,
Nanaimo, town, British Colum-
bia II-792a; institutions II-
792d
Nanak, founder of Sikbism XIII-
7S9a . ,. ,
Nanartha Pradipaya, periodical,
IV-12ob
Nan-ch'ang, town, China III-
665a; Christianity established
XIII-36d;RicciXIII-36a
Nancrede, Paul Joseph Guerard
de VI-276a
Nancy, town, battle (14/0 111-
69d; Charles the Bold VI-19.sb;
IX-370C; XI-246b; library I-
421a: IV-9d; siege of (1633)
and Callot III-lSSc; umversity
XV-197d
—DIOCESE OF X-6S0b
—Cathedral (ill.) X-680d; chalice
(ill.) lll-facing 562
— map Vl-facing 18S; seminary
X-361c; and Verdun, Diocese
of XV-3.50d
— Hospitallers of Our Lady of.
See Refuge, Penitents of Our
Lady of
Nanea, temple of IX-49<b
NanJan, Sir Richard, and Wolsey
X\-6S5b
Nangis, battle (1814) X-698C
— Guillaume de. See William of
Nan rfwai-jen. See Verbiest
Nani, Giovanni, Bishop of Brescia
lI-7UI)d
Nanini, Giovanni Maria, musician
X-601b; and Agostini I-224b;
and Ancrio I-475d; and Pales-
trina I-88c
Nanker, Bishop of Cracow, and
Breslau II-762b .
Nan-king, town, former capital
of China III-664C; 681c; X-
481c; rebels III-684a; treaty
(1842) III-683C; VII-450d:
Xll^aOa; treaty port III-
686b; taken (1356) III-682a
— See of, Christianity Xin-36d;
establishment XII-304a; and
Goa VI-603b; Jesuit missions
(1912) XIV-lOSc; Ricci XIII-
36a: suppressed XII - 489c;
Vicariate Apostolic of III-678a
Nan Mi-te, Peking III-670d
Nanna, Scandinavian mythology
l-77.)b
Nanni, Francesco, Friars Minor
VI-2S5C
— Giovanni. See Annius of
\'iterbo
Nan-ning, town. China VIII-
712c; trade in-686d
Nannius, Pierre IX-2S0b
Nansen, Fridtjof, explorer II l-
n3Sc
Nan-sung. Sec Manzi
Nanlbr&n, Dewi, and Welsh cate-
chism XV-530d
Nanterre, town VI-41.3d; St.
Clenevieve, devotion to XI-
48Sb
562
Nantes, town, English possession
VII-221b; Magnien at IX-
533d; Noyades XIII-1.5a
— Cassian de, martyr III-325a
—DIOCESE OF X-eSlc; Cathe-
dral (ill.) X-681d; convent VI-
205c; XII-712c; Council of (9th
Cent.)IV-482a:CouncilofXII-
447b; Council (1110) XIII-96b;
Council dates X-682b; Easter
custom V-2227d; Irish College
Vlll-ieic; 162c; map VI-
facing 188; seminary and
Archbishop Affre I-180a; Sy-
nod (1127) decrees VII-351a;
university and Unigenitus I-
95b; XV-129C
—Edict of (1598) VII-532d: 682b:
Calvinists XII-707c: La Chaise
VIII-733a
— revocation VII-534b; VIII-22a;
James II V-452b; and religious
toleration XIV-761C; Le Tellier
XV-478C
— Compagnie du Saint Sacre-
ment IV-184d; de Thou XIV-
706d
NANTEUIL, ROBERT X-6S2d;
portrait X-6S2d
Nanthilde, Queen, and Clovis II
VI-240C; and Franks V-386b
Nanticoke Indians VII-753d
Nantua, ahbev II-415c
Nanuola, Ticuna .l.-ity XI\'-722a
Nan-yang, town In-li77d
Naogeorgus, Latin drama IX-2SC
Naoise, in Irish literature VIII-
119d
Naomi. .See Noemi
Naos, EgMitian, and Ark of the
Covenant I-721c; in Greek
Temple XIV-497d
Naosuke, li, Japanese minister
VIII-312C
Naoussa, See of II-514a
Nap, periodical VII-562b
Napa Indians X-370d
Napata, town. Nubia, battle (22
B. C.) III-244d; Cataract V-
329c; temple V-568a; XI-147C
Napheddor. .See Dora
Naphis, Arabian tribe I-664d
Naphish. .See Naphis
Naphtali. .See Nephtali
Naphthali, Ben, ^Ia3sorete VII-
179d
Napi, Blackfoot deity II-591b
Napier, Sir Charles, Butler's
biography XVI-16a
— George, Venerable. See Nap-
per, George, Venerable
— John, of Murchiston. on Anti-
christ I-561C; St. Andrew's
University XIII-332b
— Lord Robert, Abyssinia I-7Sa:
at Magdaia I-7Sb
Napin-yiqui, Mbava Indians X-
95d
Naples, town. Thracia Prima.
.See Theodosiopolis
NAPLES, town, Italy X-6S3b;
VIII-220d; aquarium X-6S4b:
Belisarius VIII - 579a: XI-
348b; buildings X-683b: cal-
endar, marble IX-742a; Castel
dell' Ovo (ill.) Vlll-facing 224:
Castle S. Elmo (ill.) X-facing
686; Correggio's work 1-3 19a;
Geographical Congress XV-
386d; history X-684d; Human-
ism VII-539d; Library, Bran-
cacciana II-737c; Library, Na-
tional X-6S4C: MSS. of Stefano
Borgia II-685b; macaroni, dry-
ing (ill.) X-facing 686; Manu-
scripts in IX-619d; Masonic
council IX-776d; >Iuseo Bor-
giano II-68.5b
— Museum, National X-6S4b;
bust of Dante (ill.) IV-630;
bust of Paul III XI-580: XIV-
744c
— palace VI-127a; X-6S4a; pal-
ace (ill.) X-facing 686
— Archdiocese of X-686d; annals
I-534b; Benedict XIV II-133C;
Blessed Sacrament. Congrega-
tion of the I-336d; Caesar Bor-
gia I-291d; Cappella del Tesoro
u\\.) VIII-295; Capuchinesses
III-320a; Carmelites III-356a;
catacomb III-427b; cathedral
XIV-665d: cathedral, interior
(ill. J X-facing 686; charitable
institutions X-6Stc; churches
II-:i03c;noniinicansXII-361b;
Fraticelli VI-246a: Giovanni a
Carbonara, church III-768b:
Holy Land IV-164b; Holy
Name of Mary. Feast of the X-
673c; Hospitallers of St. John
of God II-S02d; Jesuits ban-
ished IV-34a; XlV-lOla; Jesu-
it College XII-654a; XIV-86d;
Jesuit statistics XIV-103a;
Jesuit suppression XIV -9Sa;
Magdalens, religious commu-
nity IX-524b; map Vlll-fac-
ing 244; Oratory, Fathers of
the XIV-558d; Oratory, relics
of St. Basil II-332c; Paschal
Tide X 1-5 17c: Passion, Feast
of the XI-527a; patrimony,
ecclesiastical XIV-258a ; patron
I-i72c; VI-218c; pilgrimage to
XII-94a; Redemptorists XII-
684c; relics XII-73Sa; ritual,
Anglo-Saxon I-510b; St. Fran-
cis of Paula, Church of (ill.)
X-facing 648: S.in Giovanni a
Carbonara, Church of III-
768b: St. Januarius, Church of
XIV-709d: San Martino. clois-
ter of (ill.) IV-facing 60; .See
estalilL-=hed X-6S6d; Theatines
XIV-.).-|7c
— Kingdom of, .A.cton's ser\'ice3
I-114d; Albanians I-254d;
Alexander VI, policy of I-291a:
.\ngevin3 VIII-232c; .\ragon
III~il2d; XlV-lSld; Benedict
XIII II-432a: Carbonari III-
3.30c: Charles V III-026a:
Croatia IV-511b: Elba V-
371d; French and Maximilian
VI-49Sd; Gallipoli VI-367a;
German Empire VII-57d; Jesu-
its expelled XIV— I46c; nuncia-
ture XI-160d; XV-289a; Pa-
gano XI-394b; as papal fief
XIV-513a; partition I-2fl2c;
patron XI-64a; and Pozzuoli
(1014) XII-331b; revolution
(18201 XI1I-776C. Sicily XIII-
776b; Snain IV-438d: Tortona
XIV-7S5a: Vatican Archives
XV-28Sa; William I I-15Sa
— University o/ VI-255d ; X-684b ;
XIII-600a; and Immaculate
Conception VII-6S0b: and
Thomism XIV-702a; Valla
XV-2o7b
NAPO, Ecuador XVI-82C: ex-
ploration VI-49c; missions V-
279d; XV-749d
Napoleon, Saint. See Neopolas
—I (BONAPARTE) X-687b: VI-
174a; Ancona X-69Ib; Anima
College I-515a: as .Antichrist
II-129C; .\ntwerp I-589a; -Aus-
tria X-691b: Bavaria II-355a;
Belgium II-396b: Beljak VIII-
COSa; and Bernadotte XIV-
353b; and Bernier II-50fld; and
bishops, convention of XII-
165b; and Boulogne II-714d;
and Mme. Campan III-220d:
Canova's statues of IIl-29Sd:
and Caprara III-31od; cate-
chism V-80c: and Chateau-
briand III-640b: and Cheru-
bini III-649a; childhood X-
687b; and Christianity III-
64Id; Cisalpine Republic IX-
340c; Civiti Vecchia X-691d;
Concordat IV-204d: 263a; X-
689b: 697d; and Confederation
of the Rhine VI-508d: X-692a;
and Consaivi IV-263a; corona-
tion X 1-4 85 b; XIII-515d;
council of 1809 X-693d; coun-
cil of 1811 X-695c; 696a: Cro-
atia IV-5I2c; Directory XIII-
16a: Dissentis Abbey V— 47a;
divorce X-694b: and Domini-,
cans XII-368Fa: downfall, pre-
diction of V— 106d; and droit de
regale XII-7I3b; ecclesiastical
policy II-196a; III-44b; Egspt
VIII-365d; X-688d: Elba V-
371d; X-69SC; and Emery V-
402b; XIII-379a; as emperor
X-690b; empire, end of X-
698c: and Fathers of Mercy \"-
794c: and Fcsch VI-50d; and
Fravssinous \'I-251a; Gaza
Vl-JOlb; and Giirr.s VI r..-,:!a:
Helena X-69Sd; Uolhiml \ 11-
S90a: Huguen.il pnlirv VII-
.535b; imprisomiu-nt .\ TO.ia;
and Irish Colleges. Home Vlll-
loSc; Italian campaign X-
687d; Jewish policy VIII-398a:
Joppe VIII-26Sd; and Lazar-
ists XIII-360a; and Leo XII
IX-167d; and Lesueur XVI-
5 3d; Louisiana XIII-358a:
Malta IX-.576a; Mantua IX-
612c; marriage, first X-687d:
marriage, second X-695a: and
Martiniana XIII-354c: and
Maurv X-73b; Mediation. Act
of XlV-SeOc; "Memoires" X-
698d; and Metternich X-245b;
and ZVIichaud X-277b; and mis-
sions X-393c; monasteries, sup-
pression of X\'-ti04d: and Mor-
ghen X-569a; and Miinster X-
636b; National Institute I-89d:
and Oblates I-405b ; Oldenburg
XI-238a; Organic Articles I-
756a; and papacy XIV-265a:
and Pius VI XII-132a; and
Pius VII I-325C; X-693c: 698b:
XII-133a: Poland XII-182a;
portrait, Delaroche X-facing
694: portrait, Greuze VII-31a;
portrait, Houdon VII-499d;
Prague, Congress of (1813) X-
698a; Prussia XII-526a; XIII-
500d; and religious orders X-
6S9d: religious principles X-
698d; and Rochambeau XIII-
lOlc; Rome X-691b: 692d; and
Royer - Collard XIII-213d;
Russia X-594b; 697b; XIII-
249a: St-Denis XI-4S8a; and
Schlegel XIII-542b: Schwarz-
burg XIII-594C; and Sisters of
Charity III-006d: XI-323C;
XIII-740a; Sorbonne XIV-
150c; Spain X-693b; XIV-
184d: and Stevens II-396C:
and Talleyrand XIV -4 3 4 d;
435a: Teutonic Order XIV-
542a: 542b; Tilsit, Peace of X-
692b; Tolentino, Peace of X-
6SSc: tomb XI-486b: and
'Trappists III-784C; and Turks
III-297c; Tuscany XV-104C:
and Vatican art treasures XV-
283a; Venice XV-339b; Water-
loo X-698d; Wurtemberg XV-
716c
Napoleon H. See Reicbstadt, Due
do
—in (CHARLES -LOUIS -NA-
POLEON) X-699C; VI-174d;
and Astros II-31d; Austria VI-
511c; and Bernard II-497c; and
Berryer II-517C; Borghesi's
works IV-740C; and Carbonari
III-331a; and Cavour XII-
7Sc: coronation V-97d; Cri-
mean War VI-175a; X-700c:
and Dixon V-69d; and Dumas
V-189d; Einsiedein V-368b:
empire X-701C; and Garibaldi
X-701b; and Hubner VII-
S09d; Indo-China VII-776a:
Italian policy X-701a: and
Hughes VII-517b; and Le Play
XII-I63a; and Lerov-Beaulieu
XVI-.52d: Levant XII-489b;
marrias;.- Xl-4s.5b; and Mas-
saia I-77d: .M.xican policy X-
702a; X\ i:.->a: and Papal
states XlV-2i;i.b; 266c: and
Pius IX X-702a: XII-135d;
portrait X-701d:presidency X-
699d: re-organization of
churches VII-536a; and scien-
tists III-457c; and SecchiXIII-
670c: and S^gur Xin-686b:
Villcfranche on XV-430c; and
Viollet le Due X\-446d; and
William I of Prussia X-702d:
youth X-699C
Napoleone, of Milan X-299c
Napoleonic Code. See Code Na-
pol^-on
Napoli, Ladislao di XI-736C
Napotnik, Michael, Bishop of La-
vnnt IX 49b
NAPPER. GEORGE, VENER-
ABLE \-ro:ib
—Edward X-70:ib
Napragyi, Demetrius, Bishop of
Transylvania VII-94d: XV-23a
Naprzod, periodical, Poland XI-
iiS.Sa
Naqb es-Safa \H33b
Nara, town, Japan VIII-3UC
Naram-Sin, King of Babylonia
11-lMb; l,S4d; Xin-707c
Naranco, Santa Maria de, chapel
in-570a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) := illustrations.
563 NARANJO— NATIVITY OF JOHN THE BAPTIST
Naranjo, Pedro Manuel Garcia,
Arcliljiahop of Lima IX-:ior>d
Narantsouac. See Norridgewock
Nara-sinha II-14SC
Narbonne, France, Counts of VI-
131d; treaty of IV-2S9d
— Archdiocese of III-331d; VI-
396a; St. Aprodisius X-546b;
Constitutions of (1260) XU-
451d
—Councils (5S9) III-332a; X-
545b; (7SS) I - loOd; 651d;
(1374) I-647b; (1609) VI-376C;
regulating suspension XIV-
345d
— Franciscan chapter II - 649d:
Lazarist seminary X-361b;
Lorraine, Jean de VII - 74c;
primacy XII— 424a: regale, droit
de XII-7I3b
— Louis de X-OOSa
— Pierre de Vll-lSob
—College 111-3323
Narcissus, name X-674a
— Bishop of Athens II-43C
— Saint, Bishop of Gerona I-
181a; VI-330C; XI-700c; XIV-
177b
— Saint, Bishop of Jerusalem
VIII-356c; and Alexander I-
2S5c; 29od; Easter controversy
XV-lOSc; oil XII-736C
— Bishop of Neronias XIII-57b
— Saint, martyr, Tomi XI\'-77JC
Narcosis X-142b
Narcotic, alcohol as I-275d
Nard I-3IUb; .See Spikenard
NARDI, JACOPO X-703c; VIII-
2.50d
— Ulderico, Bishop of Bagnorca
II-203C
Nardini, Pietro, violinist XIV-
462b
— Stefano, Archbishop of Milan
X-301a
NARDO, DIOCESE OF X-703d
—Nicholas de XV-371b
Narenta, Diocese of II-427b;
IV-510d
Nargisi, poet XI-720C
Narhale, WiUiam de, Bishop of
Worcester XV-7(V4a
Narino, University of XV-202b
Narischkin, Natalie IV-4C9b;
conversion Xin-2o9c
Nami, Erasmo de. .See Gatta-
— Girolamo da III-324b
—AND TERNI, DIOCESE OF
X-704a; cathedral (ills.) X-
facing 704
Namus, Saint, Bishop of Berga-
mo II-4S9d
Narod, periodical, Chicago II-
62 Id
Naroden Glas, periodical XIV-
Narodne Noviny, periodical XIV-
Narodni Vestnik, periodical XIV-
Narodnoe D£lo, periodical XI-
7oc
Narodny Slovenskf Spolok XIV-
.i.5d
Narod Polski, periodical XII-
20Sb
Narol, mis.>ir>n IX-5S9c
Narona. .See Narenta
Narragonia. .See Narrenschiff
NarrenschiS (Brant) I-57b: II-
741c: VI-in4d; 520a; X-64.5d
Narsai of Nisibis, liturgist IX-
24.5c: Anaphora of XIV-41.5a:
on lamps in liturgy VIII-76Sd;
writings XIV-409C
— the Leper. See Narsai of Nisi-
hLs
Narses, Saint VIII-17.5d
— Iving of Persia XI-71Sb; and
Galeriua VI-.341a
—Byzantine general VIII-231d;
579a: IX-338a; Florence VI-
105d: and Franks VI-239c;
and Goths Vl-7snd: XIII-.tSb;
.ind .lohn HI VIII-422b: Lucca
IX-40.ib: and Ostrogoths XI-
34Sb: Pisa Xll-llOd; Rome
Xni-168b: Spoleto XIV-233a;
and Totila VI-154d; Tuscany
XV- 103b
—patrician XI-602d
—rebel IX-733b
Narses of Nisibis. See Narsai
Narsi, King of Persia. See Narses
NartaUus, martyr XIII-609C
NARTHEX X-704C; V-746b:
ante-chapels III-577a; basiUcas
II -59a: in Orthodox church
IV-316b: Westminster cathe-
dral XV-600C
Nartini, Ludovico, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Verapoly XV-343d
Naruszewicz, Stainslas Adam,
historian I-2fi:3d; XII-19Sa
Narvaez, Pamfilo de, explorer
VI-116C: IX-37SC; X-3S4c:
and Apalachee Indians VI-
119d: and Corte.s IV-.i9Sd: and
de Vaca III-126C
— Ramon Maria XlV-lS.id
Nas, Johann, writer VI-.521d;
and astrologj- II-22c
Nasarre, Bias Antonio XIV-200C
Nascapi, Indians X-5I2a: in
Canada III-229d; missions
in-241a
Nascimento, Francisco Manoel
de XII-310a
Naseby, battle II-1.39d
Nash, John XII-.j.5Sc
— Thomas V-464a
Nashboro. See Nashville
Nashimoto VIII-298b
Nashitosh, Indians III-129b
Nash papyrus IX-627c: XIV-
.-,2Sc
Nashville, town XI\'-."iil9a: bat-
tle XV-172d: statislics XV-
176d: university XIV-.511IC
—DIOCESE OF X-704d: IX-
387d; Academy of the Im-
maculate .Mother n-.=)99d;
Catholic population XV-176d;
charitable institutions XII-
247b: Feehan's ei>i..<'np:itc III-
655c; Italians \ni-20llb:
Leopoldine Society XVI-o2c:
negroes XII-628C; Poles XII-
211b
Nasi, Joseph XV-760d
Nasib, Beit (Nesib) VI-443a
Nasica, Publius Cornelius Scipio
IV-«07a
Nasick, Buddhist temple VII-
73:Sd
Nasir ibn Khosrau, poet XI-720b
Na Skalce, church V-70a
Naskapi Indians II-S02b
Nasks II-1.52b
NASOIOEANS X-705b: IX-
.591b; baptism VI-597a: and
Cedarenes III-475a; and magic
VI-.593d; sacrifice X-12d: and
superstition XIV-339d
Nasrani XIV-681b
Nasr-ed-Din, Shah of Persia XI-
718b; 722d
Nassalli, Ignatius, at the Hague
VII-390b
Nassau, town, Bahamas II-
2(Md; 20.5b: Church in II-20,5c;
government buildings (ill.)
II-204d; Sacred Heart chapel
II-205d
— ^Adolph of, Archbishop of
Mainz XII-128a
— Duchy of XII-528a: 530c
— John of. .See John of Nassau
—Robert H., on animism I-183b;
VI-,54c; Bcnga Bible XV-
374a
Nassau-Siegen, town, Westpha-
lia XV-C03C
Nasse, Christian-Friedrich, phy-
.sician II-674a: X-1.39d
Nassi, Joseph, Duke of Naxoa
vni-.39i;b
Nassir Mohammed, Mameluke
.Sultan VIII-.394b
Nasz Kraj, periodical, Poland
XI 6K7d
Natabis, Hervaeus XIV-231b
Natal, republic, Africa XV-766d;
Paraees in I-186d: Protestant
mi^isiona I-lK7d: 188a
—Diocese of, Brazil XVI-36b
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF,
Africa X-707d; I-I,S9c; VIII-
1.5.5b: map I-faHng ISO: St.
Vincent de Paul Society XIII-
390c
NATAL DAY X-709a; III-160d
Natale de nativitate X-709d
— genuinum X-7ttOc
— infantum VII 1 19c
— passionis X-7itttc
Natali, Michele, Bishop of Vice
Equensif XIV-1.51d
Natalia VII-10.5a
Natalibus, Petrus de. Bishop of
Equilio IX-746b
NataUe, Queen of SerWa XIII-
734d
Natalis, name X-674b
—Saint VIII-644a
— antipope I-776c: X-449a; XV-
756c
—Bishop of Oca (TripoU) XV-
60c
—Bishop of Salona XIV- 208a
— Alexander. See Alexander
Natalis
— Csecilius. .See Csecilius Natalis
— CaUcis IV-.390d: X-709b
— Invicti ni-727a; XI-390d
Natalitia Ciesarum lll-511b
Natalius, antipojie. ,5ee Natalis
Natanson, Marco XI-7ob
Nataph. .Se. .Stacte
Natatorium II-274C
Natce-kut' qin, tribe IX-367d
Natchez, town X-395b; chari-
table institutions XII-247o;
hospital X-396b
—DIOCESE OF X-709d; 397c:
apost..l:,t.> Ill-l.-.la: Catholic
popiil.iii .1, \\ 17. .,i, li.,li:,n3
VIII .■•■■ r I . - . i..tv
XVI
42.5
\
XII-029d; Poles XI 2Ub
—Indians I-410c: VII-060d;
7.53a; 7.53d; IX-3S0a; culture
I-410a: language I-411b; mas-
sacre V-144b; XII-.592b: mis-
sion XIII-34.3b; and Tonica
Indians XIV-778a
—Natchitoches, town XIV-547b
—DIOCESE OF X-710b; IX-
:j83b; .Sacred Heart convent
XI- 1.3c
—Indians III-129b
Naters, ir.;,tx \I\ -1.5b
Nathan, no,,.' \ r,7e,c
NATHAN. |.ro|,!„ I .\-711a:XII-
473d; I7sb; ni.l Adonias I-
14Rc; and David VIII-648c:
XII-478C; in genealogy of
Christ VI-410d:" Kings"VIII-
649b: and .Solomon XII-478C:
on Temple V-699a
NATHAN, father of Azarias X-
711b
NATHAN, son of Bani X-7I1C
NATHAN, son of David X-711b
NATHAN, son of Ethei X-711b
NATHAN, in Jewish captivity X-
711c
—Ernesto, Mayor of Rome VIII-
39Sc
— Mordecai (Isaac) IV-195d
— R., XIII-6,39a
Nathanael fNathaniel), brother of
Nath,an X-711b
NATHANAEL, disciple X-71Ic:
II-313d: birthplace III-226c:
and .Simon XII1-796C
Nathanael, priest XIII-418c
— medieval scholar. See Fredegis
of Tours
NATHINITES (NATHINEANS)
X-711d
Nathorst, Alfred Gabriel X\'-
706a
Nation, periodical, Ireland V-
lS7a: VIII -127c; XI -202a;
6S2c; Cullen IV-SGSc; Du£fy
IX-589d: Kickham XVI-49d;
MacCarthv IX^84d; McGee
IX-t93a; Russell XIII-230d;
Sullivan XIV-329a
—periodical. New York XI-fi93c
Nation, Place de la XIV-517a
National, periodical, Brussels II-
:i99b; XI-r)71C
—periodical. Paris VII-150d;
XIV-63.5C
— Apostasy, Keblc's sermon I-
.503d: V-154C
— Assembly, French XIII-9c:
educational law H89d: and
TEpCc V-484d: and Thiers
XIV-6:i6a
—Bible Society, of Scotland II-
.544d
— Catholic Register, periodical.
New York XI-69.5d
—Churches, Germany XV-142d;
.Switzerland XIV-.364d
— Civic Federation, United States
I-6S4d
— Conference of Catholic Chari-
ties. .See Charities, National
Conference of
— Constituent Assembly, ,See
Constituent .\saembly, French
— Convention, American II—
229b
— Convention, French VI-173a;
XIII-13b; and French Acad-
emy I-S9d
— Council. .Sec Synod, National
— Council of the United States of
North America \III-07.Sb
— Covenant. .See King's Con/es-
— Defence, Bureau of XIV-635d
—Gallery, London IX-340b;
works of Aneclicn I-484a:
Bar.,'fio II :;0:ic: Ht.nvicino
II './m1 I;..i.: II ^Mc:Bor-
II ■■ • ! •:..mo I-
.i- i ' ■ 1 i I.Moroni
Mil \ ■.7'., .--.l:.!.. XIII-
427c; Sassotrrr:,to (ill.) XV-
464E; Thootocopuli XIV-628d;
Vclazquoz (ill.) XV-323: Zur-
baran XV-770c; 7:0d
—Gallery, Rome XIII-165d
—Gazette, Philadelphia XV-
541d
— Hibernian, periodical. United
States XI-696C
— Institute, French I-89d
—Library, Naples, MSS. in IX-
619d
—Library, Paris IX-232b: MSS.
IX-620a; MSS., Biblical XV-
51Sa
— Museum, Washington, D. C.
—Party, United States XV-178a
— Reformer, publication XIII-
670b
—Review, Brussels II-)00b
—Schools, Ireland XIII-576d
—School Society, English V^57c
— Secular Society XIII-676c
— Synod. .See S\nod. .National
— Temperance Society, Great
Britain XIV-4s,sc
— Unitarian Conference XV-156a
—UNION, CATHOLIC YOUNG
MEN'S X-712a
— Vow, Basilica of the, Paris. See
— Workshops, France XIV-64C
Nationalism III-702d ; and
Church III-757C; and Union of
Christendom XV-141a
Nations XII-620c: and angels I-
477b; at Paris University XI-
496a; at Vienna University
XV-42Ib
— Law of. .See Law, International
Nativ., abbr. I-25a
Native American, party VII-
517a: VIII-677a: XV-'l71a
Nativism V~407c
Nativists VIII-618C
Nativitas B. M. V. .See Assump-
tion
Nativity, churches, Belgium XI-
564c
— church. Bethlehem IV-488d;
arelalerturc \ I-r,67c; (ill.) II-
f.- ncs X-588b
-1 ( IV-488d
— ' ikl-423d
— ■• 1 States XI-
.5(J4c
— church, Warsaw XV-556C
— Cycle. See Christian Cycle
— Mission, Canada X-382a
— of Jesus Christ (in art), Cano
III-231a: Car.lucei III-345b;
Castiglionc III-410b: catn-
oombs III-t2.5b: Cima III-
7-2c: Corneille the Elder IV-
374b: Cornelisz IV-37.5b; Cor-
reggio I-318d; Fououct VI-
I63a; Giulio Romano VI-573d;
Herrera VII-296a: Holbein
Vll-facing 3,84; Kalcker VIII-
.593c; Lippi IX-27Sd; XI-399c:
Master of Liesborn IX-238b:
Navarrete X-723c; Perugino
XI-7.3Sa: PollajuoloXII-2i6d;
P.saltcr of King .\thelstan (ill.)
III-42.5b:Rosselino XVI-72c;
San .Scpolcro XIII—452a: on
sarcophagus (ill.) III-426; Tor-
bido XlV-780d: Velazquez
XII-1.5Sa: 324b
— of Jesus Christ (fact). See
Jesus Christ: Nati\ity
— of Jesus Christ, Feast of. See
Christmas
— of John the Baptist, church,
C.arem III-345d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, o, d, quarter of page.
NATIVITY OF ST. JOHN THE BAPTIST— NE AMUN 564
Nativity of Saint John the Baptist,
church, Lembcrg XII-532d
— of Saint John the Baptist, feast
of V-647d; VIII-191a; XIV-
342d
— of the Blessed Virgin Mary
XV-4B4Fb
— in Art: Ghirlandajo VI-546c;
del Sarto XIII-479a
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY, FEAST OF THE X-
712d; Ill-ieSa; XV-4B3b:
464Fc: in Anglo-Saxon Church
IV-173b; at St. Gall I-235b;
Salve Regina XIII-JOQc
— of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
Gospel of the I-538b; 607b;
VI-(J56d
Natolia (Asia Minor) I-782d
Natorp, Paul Gerhard XII-34a
Natos II-603C
Natronay, Rah XIV-455d
Natta, Virginio, Dominican X-
415a
Nattaputta. See Jnatriputra
Nattini, E., missionary il-624b
Naturales IX-132b
Natural Grace. See Grace,
Natural
Natural History, Azara II-166a:
Fontana VI-127b: medieval
3tudv of I-.510d; Pliny the
Elder XII-4Sb
NATORALISM X - 713b; in
ffisthetica I-175b; V-734C; X-
714d; Agnostic X-714b; con-
demnation of IX-213d; and
deism IV-6S0b; and ethics
X-714d; French literature VI-
203c; German literature VI-
528b; and Gu^ranger VII-59b;
materialistic X-713c; monistic
X-714a; Nietzsche X-715a;
Pantheism X-713d; Piu3 IX
on XII-136b; XIV-369a; Plato
XII-lG2a; rationalistic system
XII-653b; Rousseau X-715a:
Wolfif on Xn-652b
Naturaliste Canadien, periodical
XI-672d; XII-505b
Naturalistic henotheism X-71Sb
Natural Law. See Law, Natural
—order XII-67d
— phenomena X-lOla
— philosophy. See Physics
—secret XIII-673b
—selection V-657a; 657c; 65Sc;
670c; VIII-51d
— theology. See Theology. Nat-
ural
Nature, and actual grace XI \ -
5S5c; Alain de I' Isle on I-
245a; Albertus Magnus I-
265b; in analysis I-451b;
angels as agents I-47Sa; in
Arian controversv I-707d; .Aris-
totle on I-716b; 716c; and art
I-716b; Avicebron on II-
157a; Buddhist teaching III-
33c; Calvin on III-200b; and
^chastity XIV-481d; Chinese
teaching III-667b; of Christ
VII-712C; X-716b; XIII-317a;
Confucius on IV-225C; Deut-
inger on IV-762a; Eriugena on
V-520d; and essence V-544a;
of God I-218b; 218d; and
grace VI-693d; Gunther on
VII-86C; Hegel on VII-193b;
Hobbes on II-140b; human X-
716a; medieval study of I-
516a; modern view V-733c;
MilUer on I-529b; and necessi-
ty X-733C; primitive concep-
tion III-459C; Quesnel on
XII-603a; savage conception
of I-527d; Scholastic philoso-
phy X-715d; Scotus on XIII-
611b; Stoic teaching XIV-
299c; study of Xin-676d; and
supernatural VII-686d; XIV-
337a; Taoistic teaching XIV-
447d; and teleology XIV-
474b; in " Testament of Adam"
I-132b; theological meaning
X-494C; in Trinitarian dogma
XV-52d; da Vinci on XV-
444b; and virtues XV-474C;
Zoroastrian teaching II-154d
— Laws of. .Sec Law, Natural
— Worship of. See Naturism
NATURISM X-717a; IV-083d;
uf African natives I-183c;
184c; and ancestor-worship
XII-745b; and animism X-
717bj of Araucanians I-679d;
Blackmar X-717b; Brinton
X-717d; Brosses X-717b;
Cabalistic I-58b; Celsus III-
491b; 492b; Chinese IV-225b;
Comte X-717b; Darwin X-
71Sa; definition X-717a; Emer-
son X~719a; ethnographic X-
7l7a; and evolution X-717a;
Fairbairn X-718c; and fetish-
ism X-717b; Fiske X-719b;
and God X-718d; Grassidre
X-718b: greater X-718b; Guy-
an X-717b; Hadden X-717b;
Jastrow X-717b; Keary X-
717d; lesser X-718b; among
Loatines VII-774b; and Mono-
theism X-501d; and neo-
Hegelianism X-717a; Pfleid-
ner X-717d; philosophic X-
718d; and physiolatry X-717b;
Ratzel X-717d; and religion
I-480d; XI-388b; R^ville X-
717a; Saussaye X-718a; Schra-
der X-717C; scientific X-719d;
Seeley X-719b; Shaw X-717d;
and Stoicism X-719a; Thomas
X-718a; and Totemism XIV-
789d; 791b; Tylor X-717b;
Vedistic II-730c; X-718d; and
Vitalism X-717d
Naturphilosophie IV-413d
Natur und Offenbarung, periodi-
cal VII-202a; XI-6S0a; XV-
521b
Natus in pace X-709c
Nau, father of St. Gildas. See
Cau
—Claude XIV-293b
Nauarchis (Tyre) XIII-777b
Nauclerus, Johannes, jurist XV-
83b
Naucratis, town V-342d
Naucratius, lawyer Vll-led
—Abbot of Studion XIV-317a
Naude, Gabriel ni-221c; IX-
41lid
Naudet, Abbe IV-247a
Naudin, Charles Victor V-659b
Naufragium Fidei VII-796C
Naughten, Michael, Bishop of
Roseau Xlll-lylb
Nauheim method X-140a
Nau'i, poet XI-720C
Naukratis, excavations XI-304d
Naum. See Nahum
Naumburg, town. Protestant con-
vention IV-1.56d
— Diocese of I-127c; Augustinian
priorv VII-189b; cathedral
XIir-499a; Magdalens IX-
524a; rationale XII-651C
Naupactos (Naupactus) . See
Lepanto
Naupatria, Duchy of XIV-182a
Nauplia (NaupUon), Greek, See of
VI-7.3.sd; Catholic church II-
47a; parliament (1833) X-471C
NAUSEA, FREDERIC X-719d;
ll-12.jb, XV-33d; 419c
Naustianus, Bishop of Tuy XV-
HL-ib
Nauvoo, town, Illinois VII-656d;
X-572a
— Legion X-572b
Nava, Francica, Archbishop of
Catania X-41.5c
—Pedro de xni-425a; XIV-
,")48a
Navagero, Bernardo, Bishop of
Verona X-575d; XV-34d
Navagiero, Antonio, portrait by
Moroni X-.Wic
NAVAJO INDIANS X-720a;
VII-74Sb; X-390b; in Arizona
XV-S4d; buildings VII-749b;
language 1-4 lib; VII-748d;
missions VI-.300d; VII-469C:
Shamanism Xni-750d; and
spirits XlII-7.iOc; taboos Vll-
7.5na: in Taos Pueblo XIV-
449a
Naval and Military Bible Society
II-544C
Navan, Lorelo School XIII-578C;
Shrine of Our Lady XIII-761C
—College Vlll-llOd
Navarino, lialtlc XIII-249C
Navarra, Francisco de, Arch-
bish<.p of Valencia XV-252b
NAVARRE, territory X-721a;
and Aragon Ill-412b; and Cas-
tile III-67b; .\IV-183c; Chron-
icle of X-722C; Church in X-
721d; history X-721b; Jews in
VIII-392d; kingdom XIV-
180a; 181b; and Leyre XI-
438a; province XIV-lTlc; and
Roman Rite X-612b
Navarre, Vicar Apostolic of New
Guinea X-784d
—John of. .Srr John of Navarre
— Philippe de 11-la
— CoUege l-.i(lb, Xl-497d
NAVARRETE, DOMINGO FER-
NANDEZ X-723a; III-671d;
XIII-SSc; 323a; XV-347a
—JUAN FERNANDEZ X-723b
— Manuel, Bishop of iVIondoiiedo
X-47Sa
— Manuel de, writer XI-6SGb;
XIV-203b
—MARTIN FERNANDEZ DE
X-723d
Navarrette y Ladron de Guevara,
Manuel Francisco de, abbot
XIII-459a
Navarro, Bishop of Salamanca
Xin-391c
— Cipriano, missionary VII-285C
— Francisco Surges, missionary
X-412d
. — Gregorio, Abbot of Francavilla
XIV-538b
— Jose Antonio, politician XIV-
550b
— Michel, missionary III-671a;
IX-747a
— Paul. See Paul Navarro
— Villostada, F., wTiter XI V-201b
Navarron, Inigo, Bishop of Coria
IV-363C
Navamis, Doctor. .Sce.Aspilcueta,
Martin
Navas y Qnevedo, Andres de las.
Bishop of Guatemala VII-54b
NAVE X-724a; I-237b; ambo I-
381d; 382c; apse I-659b; apse
chapel I-660b; of basilica I-
346a; 388d; of church XIV-
375d; 498b; in English archi-
tecture VI-676a; origin V-
257d; of St. Peter's XIII-
371a; of Westminster cathe-
dral XV-599d
Naversa (Anazarbus) I— t61b
Navicella (Giotto) VI-56Gb; XI-
398b
Navidad, La, San Domingo IV-
143b
Navier, Claude - Louis - Marie,
physicist XII-65a
Navigation, Behaim II-392a;
Borrus' discoveries II-689b;
Castner III-114b; Champlain
on III-567c; Pedro Nuiiez XI-
163d; school of, and .\lberoni
I-260b; Ste\-in on XIV-293d
—Laws, English XV-157d; 160a
Navigators Islands. iSee Samoa
Navigia, name X-674a
Navigius, Bishop of Rusicade
XIII-230b
Naville, E., Egs'ptian research
XI-3aid
Navona, Piazza, Rome XIII-
17lia: Bernini's work II-510d
Navy, cliaplains III-5Slb; Catho-
lic chaplains, England XV-
594c; Xni-660a; laicization of,
France Vin-745a; papal, Ro-
man Congregation of XIV-34C
Navy-Yards, Mass in XIV-71d
Nawa X-777C
Naxos, island, and Catania III-
429d; and Dionysius XIII-
773c
—Archdiocese of IV-581b; VI-
743a; Catholic schools VI-
742d; and Melos X-169d
Nayarit, Mexico, missions XIV-
51.3c
Nayars, and St. Thomas Chris-
tians XIV-680b
Nayeweri, deity IV-6S7b
Naymans, tribe, and Prcster
.lohn Xll-4nid
Nazara. .'^'-f Nazareth
NAZARENE (NAZARSUS) X-
724c; VIN.'.-.sa; Al.\~>inian I-
78c;
I-17,5d; riiiiriii. \ L'i:ib; as
heretics \'n-2.'>';b: .Tiiilaizors
VIII-539d; rules 1-132C
Nazarene School, of painting IV-
677b; V-2.-)fic; XI-362C; XIII-
779b; XV-.521d; Cornelius,
Peter IV-376C: Filhrich VI-
311d; Miiller .X-629c; Over-
beck Xl-362a
Nazarenes, Gospel according to
the. Sec Hebrews, Gospel ac-
cording to the
Nazareni. See Scalzetti
Nazareth, Brazil, church II-
394d
NAZARETH, Palestine X-725b;
Annunciation, tradition of I-
542b; Cistercian .\bbe.v X-
104c; Church of -\nnunciation,
plan of (ill.) X-726d; descrip-
tion X-725C; history X-725d;
Holy Family m XV^65c; St.
Mary's Well (ill.) X-725: sites
X-726b; Virgin Mary's home
X-726C; XV-464Ed
—Diocese of VI-754C; VIII-
37Ub; XIlI-648d
— Holy House of. See Santa Casa
di Lorcto
—Ladies of IX-476b; in Syria
XIV-406C
—Poor Sisters of VIII-155C;
Xll-242d: XIII-C22b
— Sisters of iKimberley) XII-
24 8d
—SISTERS OF CHARITY OF
X-724d; lX-.3,S7c; XIV-332C
— Sisters of the Holy Family of.
.See Holv Family of Nazareth
—Convent, Brabant II-375C
— Literary and Benevolent In-
stitution, Kentucky X-725b
Nazari di Calabiana, Archbishop
of Milan XV-305b
NAZARITE X-727a; asceticism
I-771C; consecration IV-277a;
oblations XI-217a; XIIl-315a;
and Pentateuch XI-65.5a; rites
X-727a; Samson IV-603b;
vow XIV-504a
— School, of painting. See Naza-
rene School
Nazarius, Saint, bishop IX-41d
—SAINT, martvr. Milan X-72Sb;
X-SOOc; in Ambrosian Calen-
dar I-398c; in Ambrosian Lit-
urgy I-401d; and Embrun VI-
378b
—SAINT, martvr, Rome X-728C;
relics III -730"a; IX-365a
—SAINT, Abbot of Lerins X-
727d
-Bishop of Valona XV-264b
—JOHN PAUL X-727d; XIV-
.5943
NAZIANZUS X-72SC; IV-798d;
Church in VII-13a
Nazi-bugash, King of Babylonia
ll-llc
Nazi-Maruttash (Murutas), King
..f Halvlniiia II-llc: X-741b
Nazim of Herat, writer XI-720b
Nazin, Pierre - Antoine - Ernest,
dermatologist X-140d
Nazionale, church, Trapani XV-
23b
. — museum, Palermo X-647b
—school, Rome XIII-I60C
Nazir. See Nazarite
N.D., abbr. I-25a
N'de. .SVf Apaches
Ndengel, deity XVI-40b
Ndjavis, tribe VI-329b
Ndris, tribe XV-115C
Nea Justinianopolis IV-590b
Neale, family, Maryland II-
229b
— Aloysia, A'isitandine XV-483b
—Benedict II-22Sd
— Charles, and Carmelite nuns
IlI-3(iSd
— Francis, priest XV-457c: at
Alexandria XIII-50d: Church
of the Holv Trinity XV-559a
— Henry, .Jesuit XI-793d
—John M. .\III-71b: 430b; on
Bernard of Cluny II-,502c; on
Dies Ira> IV-7S8C; on Ephesine
Liturg>- I-396a; O FUii et Filiffi
XI-222b: I'ange Lingua XI-
442d; li;a <'i)>r i.rra pontus
sidera \l 1 • ^ - '.i - nris Solem-
niis Mil ;--■ - Hete flores
XII-i.iiTc s, -:, XIV-240C;
Tantum Ergo XlV-44.3d
—LEONARD, Archbishop of
Baltimore X-72Sd; II-232a;
230c; IX-651C; XIV-3n9d;
Georgetown University VI-
458d; 4.59b; Lalor Teresa VIU-
7.33b; in .^Iar^•land II-229b;
Visitation Convent, George-
town X\'-483a; in Virginia
X\'-457c; at Whitemarsh meet-
ing II-229C
Nea Moni, Chios III-93c; XI-
397b
Ne Amun (Thebes) I-430d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
Neamus, Patriarch of Jenisalem
Vni-359b
Neander, historian VII-379b;
IX-i62d; and Agenda V-643c;
on Benedictines II-45(ic: ag
Biblical scholar IV-495b; on
Gnosticism VI - S92d; on St.
James, Epistle of XIII-162b;
and Mohler X-430a: on Sozo-
men VII-443c: tongues, gift of
XIV-777C
— Joachim, poet VI-522c
Neandertal race ^-rll;5d: XII-
622b: cranium liU.l V-IWSd
N^ant, Francisca X I -Cwb
NeapoUs, town. .\in.-.i IX-lS.'jc
—town. Ma.-f.loiiia \'I--442d
—town. .<:ii.linia XIIl-47.".a
— quarl.T. Si.Uv XlV-39lia
Neapolitan Code lUsa
— Embassy, chapel, London XV-
.593c
— Propaganda I-33.5d
Neara (Demosthenes) XV-690a
Nea Sion, pt-riodical VI-772a
Neath, C'istrrcian monasterv IX-
31i;a
Neaufle, Simon de, donation XV-
316c
Neba, deity II-30b
— Jebel. See Nebo, Mount
Nebajoth. See Nabatseans
Neballat (Nebala, Beit) VI-442d
Nebbia, Cesare, artist XV-L'9lib
Nebbio, Diocese of I-23Sd; IV-
.397b
Nebi-Dahi (Little Hermon) VI-
430a
Nebi-Daud, Jerusalem VIII-
3r).'id
Nebi-Hachem» mosque, Gaza
Vl-lOlc
Nebi 'im lll-268d; XIV-454d
Nebi-Samwil vni-344d; IX-789c
Nebi-Yunus II-7d
Nebo, deity I-4S0c: II-I7b: 188d;
Babylon, temple at II-177d:
I-4.S0c: prominence II-1S7C
— town. See Nabo
—MOUNT X-729b: I r.b: 3fild:
VI-443a: Moses at VIII-196b;
X-,597c; 729b; name X-678b;
and PhasiraXl-791a
Nebobaladhsu-ik-bi 11 -227c
Nebo of Juda X-l'i7Nb
—of Moab X-C7Sb
NEBRASKA X-729c: admission
to I'nion X-732a; agricultural
statistics X-730a; Bohemians
II-620d; Catholic immigra-
tion X-732b; Catholic publica-
tions XI-692C: education and
religion X-730a; freedom of
worship X-730b; French Amer-
icans VI-273a; geography X-
729c; German settlements VI-
476b; Greek Catholics VI-
747b: history, ci\-il X-731b
history, ecclesiastical X-732d
Jesuit missionaries XI-249C
laws affecting religion X-730b
liquor laws X-731b; XIV-
491a; marriage and divorce X-
731ai Mormons X-572d; oaths
X-730b; population X-729d;
resources X-729d: seal of con-
fession X-730C; XIII-662a;
seal of (ill.) X-729c; Sioiuc
Indians XIV-18a; 24b; State
Cniversity X-730a; statistics
X-729d; XV-176b; Sunday
observance X-7.30b: Syrian
Greek Catholic3VI-751d; Syro-
Arabian Orthodox VI-773C;
Vic.iriate estabUshed XI-249c;
and Wyoming XV-727d
Nebrid n~n;3b
Nebridius, Prefect of Constanti-
nople XI-249a
—Bishop of Narlionne IX-473a
Nebrija, Antonio de I-271C
Nebsan VI— 44:ia
Nebuchadnezzar (Nebuchodono-
sor). See Nahuchodonosor
Nebulae, chssification XV-l,87a;
in cosmolng\' XV-1.S7C; dis-
coveries II-28b; Hcrschel's
theorj' II-2.8C: Rossc's draw-
ings XIV— ISlb: spectra of
II-2Sd; spiral II-2.Sc; and stars
II-29b
Nebular hypothesis XV-187b
Nebunaga. .SVc Xobunaga
Nccaev, Sergius, Nihilist XI-
7.-.a
Necatio infantum VII-419C
Neceb. See Adami
Necessarianism V-792d; X-733d:
and determinism IV-7.36d
Necessary Doctrine V-443b
Necessitation X-733d; free will
I-llOc
NECESSITY X-73.3a; degrees of
XV-572a; and Divine Provi-
dence XII-514a; and essence
V-544b; and free will VI-261d;
Kant's teaching I-216c; III-
432b: of means V-.5SSa; mcta-
plt\-i'':il. atiil predostinarian-
i-i, Ml :;7'.c: moral X-733C;
aiM : ..- .1 .MiL-ation XI-lS9d;
ji(i\ ^11' il \ 7 :.ic: of precept V-
.'iNsa: St, inozisuc teaching XIV-
21.sd: in theology X-733d;
XV 24.5b
Neceta, and Te Deum XIV-469a
Necham, Alexander of. See
Neikani, .M.xander of
Nechan, Saint I-077c
Nechao I, Pharao V-567c; VIII-
6o5c; XI-7SSd: XI-789b; and
Assiu-banipal V-342b: and Jo-
sias III-316b
— n, Pharao V-342c; VIII-347d;
defeated II-lS.3d; Gaza VI-
400b; Josiaa VIII-323d; Pales-
tine, invasion of VIII-200b;
334c
Nechepso-Petosiris II-2(M
Neches, mis.sion III-129d
Necho. S,-e Nochao
Nee insolitum, Bull of Alexander
IV X ls4b
NECKAM, ALEXANDER OF
X-7:!ta: XV l.i;i}d: t-.-oKraphi-
cal rfsoarch Vl-4.5(la: as hvm-
nodist VII-603C: in Rolls
Series XIII-120C
Neckau, Melchior, and Anima
College I-514d
Necker, Jacques, dismissal XIII-
9c: and clerical financial system
I-790d
Neckere, Leo Raymond, de.
Bishop of New Orleans II-
592c; Xl-lld; XIII-358d:
University of St. Louis XIII-
364a
Neckham, Alexander of. See
Xcckam
Necklace, of Marie Antoinette
IX-(;r,r,b
Neclan, artist IX-2S4d
Necmenia 1 1 1- 158c
Necrolemures, in Hackel's theory
XI-41.3d
NECROLOGIES X-734a; V-
23d
NECROMANCY X-73.5a; XIV-
339d: in Bible V-51c; X-733d;
in Christian era X-736c;
defined V-48d; and Mosaic
law X-736b; in pagan coun-
tries X-735b
Nectabus, Bishop of Ptolemais
(Saint-Jean d'Acre) XII-55.3b
Nectan, Saint IV-63.5c
— Bishop of Aberdeen I-41d
— King of the Picts. and Colum-
ban Monks XIII-631d; Easter
celebration VIII-91b
Nectanabo I, Pharao V-343c;
statue X-750b
— n, Pharao V-343c; magic XI-
198d; Pelusium, battle of XI-
610d; retreats V-507d
Nectar, and Eucharist V-573b
Nectardus X-113d
Nectarius, Saint, missionary IV-
.53d
— Bishop of Avignon II-159c
—Abbot of the Cabules IX-17c
NECTARIUS, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople X-737a; Constan-
tinople, Council of IV-308a;
and penitentiary, office of I-
fi4b: V-640b; VI I- 13a
— Patriarch of Jeru.salem VIII-
366d
—Bishop of Mela X-422a
— Saint, Bishop of Nevers X-
77sb
— Bishop of Poitiers XII-178d
—Bishop of Rhizus xni-19d
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
Ned. II. po devitniku XII-614b
— m. predpepelnicna XII-614b
Nedarira XlV-437a
Nedbread, ordeal XI-277d
Nedeham, John, and Scott, Mont-
ford Xlll-(i32d
Nedela Strastna XI-53.5b
Nedellec, Hervaeus de, theologian
\l\-.-i'.lJb
Nederlandsche Bond VII-.394d
— KathoHeke stemmen, periodi-
cal Xl-r,.slb
— Vereeniging tot abschaffing
van sterken drank, temperance
union XIV-4S3d
Nedjed XV-97d
Ned. Kychavna XII-5S9a
— Zapustna XII-614a
Needham, Eustace VIII-789b
— Lettice VIll-7s9b
—John TurberviUe ■XIII-572d;
life, tli.orv of lX-240d; and
Spallanzani X1V-209C
Needle, magnetic, Hartmann's
discovery Vll-146d
Needlepoint lace, classification
VI1I-729C: (ill.) VIII-730b
Neef, Joseph, and Pestalozzi XI-
743b
— Christian Gottlob, musician
XV-2(1.5c
Neefs, Abbot of Heeswijk VII-
191a
Neel, John Peter, Blessed. See
Jolin Peter Neel
Neele, John. See Roche, John
Neenguiru, Indian XII-697c
Neercassel, Johannes van, in
Netherlands, Vicar Apostolic
VII-38SC; VIII-293b; XV-
24Hd
Neerda. See Nehardea
Neerius, August, Crosier IV-
.'.17a
Neerkassel, Johannes van. See
X.-
Neerpelt Priory XII-39Id
Neeve, Roger, martyr V-477d
Nef'a iMephaath) VI^42c
Nefarii IX-132b
Nefertem, deity V-344C
Nefousa, tribe XIII-292b
Nefud, desert, exploration I-664a
Nega'im XIV-437C
Negapatam, Jesuit college IX-
.5ti2b
Negation, way of f-450a
Negativism X-4SBd
Negeb of Caleb. See Caleb
— of Prameel. See Prameel
Neglected Children's Act VII-
12:3c
NEGLIGENCE X-737b; gross
X-737c; ordinary X-737c;
slight X-737c; St. Thomas on
X-737b
Negotiatores vini VII-71b
Negrel, Sister Anne XI-698d
Negrete, Juan X-259C
— y Arquimbau, general X-332c
NegriUo, race XII-624a
Negritos, race, in Africa I-182b;
animism I-!8-ld: characteris-
tics XIl-62r,b: and Fetishism
I-185b; Flow...-- -h. I', ,,iinn
XII-624d: "1 ■.!':!■ ;l!,l
XII-13: .si.ii',- Ml I Ji'd:
Topinard's ila~ il;r ,i i.-n Xll-
623d
Negro. See Race, Negro
Negro Plot XI-35b; Catholics
accused X-792b
Negropont (Chalcis) III-5.58d;
convent XII-368Ea; faU of
(1470) XI-.579b; XV-98a
Negroponte, Francesco da, pain-
ter XV-340b
Negros, island IX-600a; XII-
lOd: Church in VIII-323d
Negusanti, Gianfilippo, Bishop
of Sarsina XIIl-47,8d
Negus of Abyssinia l-76a
— of Ethiopia, and Prester John
XI! -402b
Negust Aksum II-lG4a
Nehardea, anademv I-779d; exile
of .I.'ws lll-317a
Nehavend, battle XI-7I8a
Nehelescol. See Escol
Nehemet Alia, Syrian Patriarch
IX-24'.ld
Nehemias iNehemiah), prophet
X-738a: .lenisalem. restoration
of I-:ii',lb; VIll-.34Sa
—BOOK OF X-737d; Artaxerxes
III-319a: in Canon III-270d;
chronolog\- 1 1 1-3 19a: 73.5b;
contents X-737d; and Esdras
V-53.5C: in Jewish Scriptures
III-267d; literary character-
NEAMUS— NEMOURS
istics Vll-lSOa; in non-Catho-
lic terminology I-604a: and
Pentateuch XI-651c: schoha,
Migne XV-276b: Targum, ab-
.scnceof XlV-4,5.5b
NEHER, STEPHAN JAKOB X-
7.i',1d
Nehiel VI-443a
Nehivourik 111-24 Ic
Nehring, writer XII-200C
Neidhart von Reuenthal, poet VI-
5 19b
Neiel. Sec Nehiel
Neiffen, Berthold von, imperial
vicar Vlll-432a
Neiges, Notre-Dame aui. See
Not re-Dame aux Neiges
Neighbour, love of V-S63b; IX-
39Sd
Nei-ko, Chinese secretariat III-
Neill, Francis XIII-359b
Neilson, grammarian VIII-
122b
—statesman III-23.5C
Neisse, and Breslau II-762a: col-
lege V-54c; institutions II-
76.5c
Neith, deity I-774c; V-343a;
344b
Neithart von Thiingen, Prince-
Bishop of Bamberg II-244C
Neiva, See of VI-390b
Nejd, Arabia I-663b
Nejeb. Sec Negeb
Nekes, Franz, composer XI-
52(>d
Nekhabet, deity V-337a
Nekheb (el-Kab) V-337a
Nekrasoff, Nikolai Alexeievitch,
poet Xlll-27.ib
Neku. .S'.. X.cli,.
NELATON, AUGUSTE X-740a;
142a: and von Nussbaum XI-
171b
Neleus of Scepsis I-718c
Nelfi, battle XIV-451a
NeUs, Comehus, Bishop of Ant-
werp 1-5S9C
NeUssen, James, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Batavia II-346C
Nelli, Martino, painter VII-55C
— Ottaviano, painter VII-55C:
XI-399b
Nelson, Elijah. See Neville, Ed-
mund
—Horatio, Aboukir III-297b; X-
689a; tomb IX-344d; XIII-
212d
— John, Blessed. See John Nel-
— Robert, non-juror XI-99b
— Thomas, Jr., signer Declara-
tion of Independence VIII-
138d
— Thomas A. R. XIV-509d
Nemanyich, family XIII-732b
Nemausus. See Ntmes
Nfimcova, Bozena, writer IV-
600c
Nemedians, race VIIl-9Sd; in
literature VI11-119C
Nemeira, Wady (Nemrim) VI-
443a
Nemesianus, mart^T XII-736a
— Saint, Bishop of'Tubunffi XV-
84c
Nemesion, martyr V-llc
Nemesis, in Greek tragedy V-
791d: Pichler's painting .XII-
74c: Prill, r- |ol-:li,L- XII-
.11. "■ \'-660c
Ne
— Hi^i I .11' i \ lo^'c: and
Aristotle l-7i;d: neo-Pl.aton-
ism of .\-774c; soul, origin of
XV-1.5a
Nemetes, tribe XIV-214d
Nemetujvar, Lords of, feud XV-
.392c
Nemi, Giordano of. See Nemore,
.lordantis de
Neminem fugit. Encyclical of
Leo XllI XII-.59SC
Neminem Latet, Decree of Pius
IX I-12SC
Nemirovitch-Dantchenko, Was-
silij, author Xlll 273b
NEMORE, JORDANUS DE X-
740b; statistics Xll-.50a
Nemours, town. convention
(1.585) VII-78a; .5.32c; St.
John the Baptist's relic VIII-
490d
— Dupont de, Pierre Samuel.
See Dupont de Ncmoura
Roman numeral indicates voltime; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
NEMOURS— NESTORIUS AND NESTORIANISM 566
Nemours, Louis Charles d'Or-
leans, due de II-400a
Nemra. iSfe Bethnemra
Nemrim, Moabitc city VI-143a;
X-410a
NEMROD X-741a; Il-lla; 185b:
IV-o75c; XI-S4a; and Assyria
Il-lla; and Babylonia II-185b
Nemthequeba, in Chibcha folk-
lore ni-653a
Nenizi (Nazianzus) X-72Sc
Nenn, Saint IV-B35C
Nermingen, Anselm von. Bishop
of Augsburg n-74d
Nennius, writer XV-5S3a
Nenu, deity IV-407b
Nenut, deitv IV~i07b
Neo, Saint VIII-790b
— Bishop of Laranda IX-3c
Neo-Adamites I-135b
Neo-Adoptionism I-151a
NEOC^SAREA, See of (Pontus
Polemoniacus) X-741d; III-
537d; basilica I-346C
— Council of (c. 315): Aretius,
Bishop of Polemonium XII-
204a; on celibacy III-484C: X-
470b: deacons, number of IV-
648a: on infant baptism II-
270d; Longinus Xll-235a: on
parochial clergy Xl-oOla: sus-
pension XIV-345d
NEOC^SAREA, See of (Syria)
X-741C
—(Philadelphia) XI-793a
Neo-Cynics, eclecticism V-276b,
Neodvisly Narodny Slovensky
Spolok XlV-55d
Neo-Hegelianism, and Xaturism
X-719a; soul, theory of l-527a:
theosophic principles XIV-
026d
Neo-HeUenism, German VI-524C
Neo-Lamarckism V-B58c: VII-
255a; XI-414b
Neo-Lutherans V-644a
Neo-Malthusianism XII-279b
Neo-Manichaeans I-267d; in
France I-268c
Neon, Bishop of Selinus XIII-
692c
Neonas, Metropolitan of Seleu-
cia Trachiea XIII-689d
Neo Patra, Duchy of III-42Sd
NEOPHYTE X-742a; adoption,
grace of I-149a; baptism II-
274d: in early Church I-153a:
garment of I-251b: Jewish IV-
776c; major orders, exclusion
from I-727b; in symbohsm I-
334b
Neophytus, recluse IV-590C
— Bishop of Heraclea VII-243a
—Archbishop of Nicosia IV-590C
—Bishop of Soh XIV-134d
NEO-PLATONISM X-742b; of
^neas of Gaza I-17.3_a: Ain-
monius Saccas IV-45c; X-
742c; and Arabian philosophy
Il-lola: 675b: St. Augustine
II-Soc; 86b; of Avicebron II-
157a: of A\*icenna II-157C;
158a; Bruno, Giordano III-
17c: and Christianity X-742b;
emanationism V-398a: fatalism
VI-697b; of Ficino VI-67c;
lamblichus X-743c: influence
X-744C: metaphysics X-2;i0d:
monism in X-483b; mysticism
XII-31d: ontological good VI-
637b; Plethon, Georgius XII-
166b; Plotinus X-742c; Por-
phyry X-743b; Proclus _X-
744a: Quietist doctrine XII-
609a; and Renaissance I-S3d;
Scepticism XIII -517b: and
Scholasticism X-745a: Sylves-
ter, Bernard XIV-372b; Syne-
sius of Gyrene XIV-386c; soul,
conception of XIV-155C: and
Theosophy XIV-626d; WiUiam
of Moerbeke XV-634b
Neo-punic inscriptions XIII-
71(lb
NEO-PYTHAGOREAN PHIL-
OSOPHY X 74.5b; and Chris-
tianity X-74.5C; co3molog,v
VII-o94b; X-745d; ethics and
religion X-745d: speculative
system X-745d: Theodoric of
Ch.irircs XIV-576a; theology
X-74.5d
NEO - SCHOLASTICISM X-
746b; XII-34b: doctrinal inno-
vations X-747d: Dollingcr V-
98a: and education X-748b;
kinetic theory I-97b; name X-
746b; psychology X-746d: and
sciences X-747c: theology X-
746c: traditional elements X-
740c
Neot, Saint XI-563C
Neoterici II-113a
Nepal (Nepaul) I-317a: 773a:
VII-726a: Bernini's work II-
511b; Buddhists III-29a; ec-
clesiastical organization II-
538d: Jestlit missionaries in
VII-41d
Nepenthe, Homer on I-448a
Nepete. -Sec Nepi
Nephalia, Temperance Society
XIV-4S4b
Nephalius, .Monophysite X-490d
Nephath Dor. .S'ec Dor
Nepherites, King of Egypt V-
34:ib
NephiUm ■\I-432b
NEPHTALI, son of Jacob X-
749d; XIl-630b
NEPHTALI, TRIBE OF X-
749d: Vl-342a; XV-39c; and
Gedeon VI-402d; in rational
XIV-305C
Nephthys, deitv IV-407d: V-
3:i2d: 344c: 334d; 34.5b
Nephtoa (Nephtoah) VI-443a
Nepi, town. Adrian IV and Bar-
baross:. I- l.")7c: captured XIII-
lUlic; (Mrliti.-Liti.,ns XIII-444C
—AND SUTRI, .<.-.s of X-7.5Ub
—Ni'pi lll-:«.-.b; XIV-324d
—Siiln: Council of (lOif)) II-
429b: IV-17d: VI-791b: VII-
229c; X-75UC
Nepomucene, John. Saint. See
John Nepomucene
Nepos, bishop V-12b
— Bishop of Avranches IV-456a;
and Millenarianism X-309a
— Juhus, Governor of Dalmatia
XIII-180a: 180b
Nepotianus, Bishop of Clermont
IV-54a
— Bishop of Tarazona XIV-452C
Nepotism of Alexander VI I-
290c: of Alexander VII I-
294c: Alexander VIH I-295c:
and Clement IV IV-19c: and
Clement XI IV-29d: and In-
nocent XII II-159a: Paul
IV; Bull IV-439d; of Pius II
XII-128C: of Sixtus IV XIV-
32d; of Urban VI XV-217b;
and Urban VII XV-218c; of
Urban VIII XV-219d
Ne prastereat, Bull VIII-432d
Neptune (Poseidon), deitv XV-
534d
— in Art: Van Diepenbeeck IV-
786b: Gegenbauer VI-403d:
Lateran XIII-165C; Sansovitto
XIH-454a; Vatican XV-282c
— Messina, fountain X-217b:
XIII-737C: oracle XI-26od
—planet II-26d; V-740a: Le
Verrier IX-205d; satellite II-
27a; Secchi XIII-669c
— Temple of: Corfu IV-363b;
Lepanto IX-181d; Ouchestos
XI-265d; Ptestum VIII-221d:
Rome XIII-176d: Tinos XIV-
73f,c
Neptunists V 1-4 53a
NEPVEU, FRANCIS X-750d
Nequinum (Nami) X-7(Ma
Ner H.lc
Nerab, .\ r a m a i c inscriptions
XIII-710b
Neraz, John Claudius, Bishop of
Siiu Antonio XIII-425C; and
Brownsville III-4a
Nerbudda, river VII-723b; 724d
Nerchinsk, treaty III-683a
Neregel Serezes. See NerigUs-
Neresheim, Collegiate Church
X-773b
Neretva. Ser Nan-nta
NERE0S AND ACHILLEUS,
DOMITILLA AND PANC RA-
TIOS, .-^ainta and Martvrs XI-
751b; III-513c; XIV-.-)0.5d;
church X-587c: in Damasino
inscriptions VHI-44c; tomb
III-.50.5a: XI-781b
Nergal, deity II-12d; 17b: 177d;
Xlll-725d: in IV Kings II-
30b
Nergal-sar-usur. Sec Neriglis-
Nergalsharezer. See Nerigliasar
Nergal-usezib, Elamite chief II-
1.5b
Neri, faction IV-628b; VI-106d:
in Pistoia XII-117c; in Siena
XII1-7S0C
— and genealogy of Christ VI-
410d
—ANTONIO X-752a
— Caterina XII-lSc
— EUsabetta XII-lSc
— Francesco XlI-lSc; XVI-72C
Nerias II-319d
Nericia XVI-70d
Nerida, Abbey of, and St. Adrian
of Canterbury I-160c
Nerighssar, King of Babylonia
1I-1S4C: and Evil-Merodach
II-227C
Neriko. See Nericia
NERINCKX, CHARLES X-752b;
and education in U. S. XIII-
580b: and Flaget VI-9.3c: in
Kentucky II-200d: VIII-624a:
IX-386C: and Loretto Sisters of
IX-360d: on Trappists III-
7S7a: and Van de Velde III-
e54b
— Sebastian X-752b
Neritono, Guglielmo, Bishop of
Lacedonia VIII-732C
NERO, Emperor X-752c: in Acts
of Sts. Peter and Paul I-611d;
and .\ntichrist I-560c : in Apoca-
lypse I-598b: 598d: astrology
II-21a: and Belial Il^OSb;
and Christians IX-738d:
chronology IV -13d; circus
XIII-176b; 369d; coinage
XI-1.54a: CommocUanus on
IV-165d; death I-598b: and
Jews VIII-250C; and Magi X-
402c; and necromancy X-
73od; Nicopohs XI-70c: obel-
isk of IV-441C: and St. Paul
XIII-380d: XIV-730d; and
Poppsea II-364C: portrait X-
753c: Rome, Burning of XIII-
167b: and Simon Magus XIII-
798b: at Subiaco XIV-321b:
TertulUan on XIV-521a; and
Vespasian XV- 379d
— Caius Claudius', and Hasdrubal
V-7S5a
— Tiberius Claudius, and Tiber-
ias XIV-71Gb: and Emperor
Tiberius XIV-717d
Neroccio di Bartolemeo, Vecchiet-
ta XV-31Sb
Ne Romani, Bull of Clement V
IV-192d
Neron, Pierre Francois. See
Piirro Fnuir.iis X.'-ron, Blessed
Neroni, Bartolomeo, sculptor
Xlll-77!)a
Neronis, Palatium XIII-370b
Nerra, Foulques, count I— 4S9c
NERSES I, Armenian Patriarch
X-754b; episcopate I-737b
NERSES n, .\rmenian patriarch
X-754b; and Chalcedon V-
234 d
NERSES m, .-Armenian patri-
arch X-7,Vtb
NERSES IV, Armenian patri-
arrli X-751C: 1 -7:!sc
NERSES OF LAMBRON, .\rch-
bishop of Tarsvis X-754d: syno-
dal discourse I-738c; XIV-
461d
Nerucci, Ottavio, scientist XIII-
7S2b
Neruda, Jan, writer IV-600C
Nerva, Marcus Cocceius, biog-
raphv IX~f.72b; charity III-
.596a: XII-238a; and Jews
VIII-390a; and Sitifia XIV-
30c: and Trajan XV-15c
Nerve, and alcohol I-274b; 275c;
anaesthesia I-448a; and Bell I-
460d: and Descartes IV-747c:
and Erasistratus I-458b: and
Galen I-458c: in Hippocrates
I— 45Sa: and Schwann XIII-
593c: Willis I-460b
Nervii, tribe VI-94C
Nery, Bathista Correa, Bishop of
Porto Alegre Xir-2.S9d
Nescience, and Arcesilaos I-
216c
Nese, Cellino di XII-117C
Nesib (Nezibl VI-443a
Neskainlith, Indians XIII-7fl4b
Nesle la Riposte, Abbey of XV-
67d
Nesmieloff, philosopher XIII-
275a
Nesmond, Henri de. Bishop of
Bayeus. and Callv III-189a:
VIII-447b
Nesqually, Diocese of. See Se-
attle, Diocese of
—Indians Xni-665d
Nesroch (Nisroch), temple of II-
15c
Ness, Rupert, Abbot of Otto-
bcuren XI-35SC
Nessa XII1-202C
Nessan, Saint, Bishop of Cork
IV-371b
Nesselrode, Countess XIII-259C
— Franz, Bishop of Fijnfkirchen
VI-322d
Nestabos, martyr, at Gaza VI-
401a
Nestle, Eberhard IV-163a: V-
292c; on Acts I-122d; on Elo-
hirn V-393c: textual criticism
XIV-534C; on Tobias XIV-
750c
Nestor, Saint, Bishop of Pergi
XIII-778a
— Saint, Bishop of Tremithus
XV-30b
Nestor, chronicler Xni-243b: on
Christianity XIII-254a; 20Sa;
XIV-44a
— Russian Orthodox Bishop VI-
772d: Alaska mission I-249d
— poet IX-:3b
NESTORTDS AND NESTOR-
IANISM X-7.>5a: Ill-.")5.5b:
IV-303b; V-232d: VI - 7B2c;
VII-258b; 713a: X-7.55a: 755d;
XV-137d: 245a: and absolution
I-66b; abstinence I~71d; and
Acacius of Beroea I-80d; and
Acephalil-lOOd: and.\coemetED
I-105C: in Acts of St. Bartholo-
mew 1-61 Ic; and adoption-
ism I-150b; 150d; affinity I-
179c; and Alexander of Hier-
apolis I-2S5b: Alexandria,
Council of (430) I-JOOd; and
Alleluia VI-717c; and Amphilo-
chius of Sida I— 43Sd; Anaphora
of XIV-414d; and St, Anatolius
I-457d; in Antioch I-S6Sc; An-
tioch. Councils of I-570a: Ara-
bia I-666d: 669d; 674b; in Ar-
menia I-737c; XIII-78C; in
Asia Minor I-790a; Association
for the Advancement of XI-
725b: and Brahminism I-771b;
and Cassian III-404d: catho-
licos III-154b: St. Celesline
III-47,Sa; in China III-609a:
V-232d: X-759c: XIII-3!c:
Chorepiscopi XVI-25a; Chris-
tologv I-215C: X-494c; 7o6a:
XI-o75b: XIV-572C: church I-
780d; condemnation VII-792a:
IX-155d: X-757c: conversions
I-781b; VI-176b: Coptic MS.
XVI-:iOa; Council. 3rd General
IV-4J".,i, .ini.i-iii X-758b;
and>' I ' : I ' "'■ :a: X-75llc;
and il' : ■ -— 1 \ -t>52a: and
the tlr.tA 1\ i V'.i: deposition
Ill-lOla; \l-7r,7d: and Diam-
per XlV-68.>b: doctrine X-
757b; and Dominicans XII-
36SEa: in Ephesus XV-
470b: Ephesus, Council of IV-
425a: V-491d: and Epini-
kion XIII-433a: and Eucharist
VII-422d: 490b: XIV-415a;
and Eusebius I-258d: V-622a;
and Eutyches V-631b: extent
I-781C; extreme unction V-
721a; 724a: and Fathers of the
Church XlV-5S9a; Feast of,
James Sarugh X-493d; and
Gregory Nazianzus VII-14C:
and Henoticon I-S2d: VII-
21Sc: and h\-postatic union
XlV-OOOd: and Ibas, Bishop of
Edessa VII-614a; and icons
VII-669C: in India Xlll-SSSb;
XIV-6S2C: influence I-7S0C:
and Isidore of Pelusium VIII-
185c; at Jerusalem VIII-371a;
St. John Damascene on VIII-
460d; and John of Antioch
Vni-46Sc: andjudgmeniVIlI-
,551b: and Julian of Eclanum
VIII-558a: XI-607d: in Kurdi-
stan I-376a: and Lamaism III-
32b; St. Leo X-7o7d; Leoutius
ByzantinusIX-lSla: Liberatus
of Carthage IX-215d
■Lilurg,/ I-136c: VI-76.3b; IX-
196b; 303b; 313b; XIII-69b;
Large type indicatca titlea of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.),^ illustrations.
507 NESTORIUS AND NESTORIANISM— NEW ABBEY
XIV^13d: 414c; Gloria in VI-
583c: and LiturRj- of St. James
I-572d; Syriac translation
XIV-J09d
NESTORIUS AND NESTORI-
ANISM, 111 M-iliil.ar IV-76c;
\II rub; \1\' iiMa; map V
folio
1.1 M:l
mita IX-(J50d: marriage III-
488bi IX-709d; Mass X-12b;
XIV-416a: medical school X-
124c: and Mcssalians X-212c;
and de Menescs n-729a; mis-
sions I-136d; monasteries X-
472a; New Teatament canon
III-279a:andOrateFratre3XI-
209d; Orleans. Council of lo49)
XI-318b; origin IX-311d: pa-
triarchs XI-5oOc; 552d; and
Pelagians lII-47Sa; in Persia
I-569b; 7sOc; Ill-lOOd; VI-
758b: IX-635C: X-75SC; XI-
716c; and poenitentiaiius XI-
632a; andSt.Proclus XII-449C;
XV-461C; and Pulcheria
XII-562a; and Rabbulas
of Edessa XII-619a; reaction
III-555b; rite of, language VI-
774c; and Rome III-559a:
XIII-65d; on SabeUian doc-
trine X^50d; sermons II-
330b; at Sion XIV-14d; at So-
cotra XIV-680a; statistics I-
782a; S>Tian, Gospel of the In-
fancy I-607c; Syrian writers
XIV -409b; table I-781d;
Theotokos X-756b; and Theo-
dore of Antioch XIV-571c:
572c; 573a; and Theodoret
XIV-574C; and Three Chap-
ters XIV-707d; in Turkish
Empire XV-lOOb; in theUnited
States Xin-85d; and Urmia
XIII-70Sd; and Vasquez X\'-
275b: on Blessed Virgin XV-
466d
Nestor of Kiev and geographical
research VI-44Sa
Nesubenebded, Egjptian King
V-341b
Net, parable XI-4G4b
Heteler, exegete VIII~Sla
•■•fcWe Temere, Decree of Pius X
IV-3c; 675c; V-542d; VII-
559b; IX-699C; 701b; XIV-
441c; XVI-60d
Neten. See Noto
Nethaneel. See Natbanael
Netherfield (or NettervUIe),
Thomas, martyr VIII-166a
Netherland Club, in New York
VII-:i!i4d
NETHERLANDS X-759d; II-
397a: area and population V-
60Sc; and Alva 1-37 la; Ana-
baptism in I-446b: Austrian
II-395b: X-"G2d; Bcghards
II-390a- Beguines II-3S9d;
Belgium X-762c; Belgian revo-
lution It-399a; Bible Society
II-544d; Catholic Peoples
Union I-!42d; Charlemagne in
IX-122C: and Charles V III-
70b; 626a; VI-500b; Church in
VII-9.'>d: ethnological classifi-
cation XII-626C; Congo Free
State IV-229C; Countcr-lUfor-
mation IV-444C; cncycloiwdias
V-416d; and England I-7.'7d:
Exposition of the Blessed Sac-
rament V-713C; and Iraiic
(1630) XIV-652d; Eranrisiaii
Third Order XIV-642d; hw-
tory, P. F. X. de Uani XI 1-
637a: Inquisition in VIlI-:ild:
and Isabella and Allicrt X-
762b; independence X 7ll4b;
and Jfanseniam VII-96a; .kisc-
phinism X-7G;ia: Kaunitz in
VIH-6I2a: labour, arbitration
I-685d; leper houses IX-l.s4b
— Literature: Reyer Anslo I-5.'>la:
Thijm, Joseph Albert Alber-
dingk XIV-636C; Thijm, Peter
Alberdingk XIV-636d; Vondci,
Joost van Den XV-507C
—and I^rrainc lX-363d; and
Louis XIV VI-505C; marriage,
ciril IX-692d; 693c; and
Maximilian VI-»9Sb; miracle
and mystery- plays X-350b:
and Paul IV XI-531C; and
Philip II XII-3b: Reformation
in Xfl-708b: revolution (1795)
Vn-96b; Sculpture in XIII-
(>46a : Society of Jesus, statistics
XIV- 1 03a
Spniiish IV-43Sd: X-759d;
XI\'-fi51d; establishment of
dioceses X-760a; and Guees
X-760C
— statistics, religious XIV-27Sa:
Temperance movements XIV-
482b; Thirtv Years War XIV-
64Sc; 650a; 652c: 654d: United
Predestinarian controversy I-
741d: See Holland: Belgium
Nethinines. .See Nathinites
Nethuphati. .See Netupha
Neti, .Siriiv, Carmelite "desert"
III-:ili(ic
Netley Abbey I-14a; II-376d;
arcliitecture VI-U75a; 67Sb;
(ill. J .\II-297b
Neto, Patriarch of Lisbon IX-
2S3c
Netschaieff I~4.-.2d
Nettement, Alfred XI -676a
WETTER, THOMAS (WAL-
DEN) X-764C; XIV-592d; epi-
thet V— 74c; on extreme unction
V-725c; works in-367a; on
Wycliffites Il-lOOd
Netterville, Lucas de, ,\rchbishop
of .\rmagh I-732c
—Robert, martyr VIII-167c;
XIV-93b
— Thomas. .See Netherfield
Nettesheim, Agrippa of. .See
.\grippa of Nettesheim
Nettles CM.) V-6li3a; (Bible)
Xll-l.iOc; 15.-ib
Nettleship, Henry, philosopher
VII-i:i4a
Netto, Jose Sebastiao, cardinal
X\I-lXa
— Pedro IV-7Gd
Netum (Noto) XI-126b
Netupha \I-443a
Netzahualcoyotl V I II-258d ; baths
of X-251a
Netzahualpiili, King of Texcoco
X-257b; VIII-2.5SC
Netzhammer, Raymundus III-
4.5d
Neubauer, Ad., Ecclesiasticus,
M.S. of V - 204c; on Tobias
XIV-7.'->0b: 751b
—Chronicle. .See El Tolide
Neuberg, Cistercian monastery
VII-198d
Neubock, Johann Kaspar, Bishop
of Vienna XV^19c
Neubotle. .See Newbattle
Neuburg, ecclesiastical arrange-
ments II-73b; Palatines of
VI-501C: Jesuit establishment
II-76a; seminarv V-360a
Neuchatel, Switzerland, Masonic
Council IX-77.sb
Neue Augsburger Zeitung, peri-
odical Xl-(,7sc: XV-t;sOa
Neuenkamp, ('i.".tcrrian monas-
tery X 11 .'L'.-.d
Neuen - Ziiricher Nachrichten,
perio.lir;,! Xl-«l.>a
Neue Tiroler Stimmen, periodical
XI-670a
— Zeit, Socialist organ Xly-67b
— Zeitung, newspaper, Vienna
XI-670a
Neufchateau, Franjois de. Revo-
lutionary leader XIII-12C
Neufmoutier, monastery of XI-
77iia
Neufville, Ferdinand de VI-129b
NEDGART, TRUDPERT X-
7r.."ia: \ Il-i:ti)c
Neuherz, Georg Wilhelm, artist
XIV-:ilL'c
Neuigkeits Weltblatt, newspaper,
Vienna XI 1.70a
Neuillant, Mme. de IX-548d
Neuilly, Foulques de. .Sec Foul-
qucH
Neuilly-sur-Seine, church VI-
l.",7c
Neuklosler VII-lOSc
Neukomm, Sigismund, and .Sta-
b.it Xl\-J10b
NEUM.X 7(;.-.c;XII-4.S2b: Aqui-
tanian Notation, facsimile, X-
769b; 767d; 771a: Gothic
facsimile X-771b; Gregorian
chant X-765d: liquescent X-
767b: method I-579a: origin
VII-6.5d: plain chant X-76.5d;
XII-146a; scmivocal X-767b;
singing of VI-7I6b
Neumann, priest, and Temper-
ance movement XIV— lS,5c
-Franz, Ernst, pliy.«irisl Xn-64c
— Friedrich Julius, riiliinj^cn Uni-
vir.sitv XV-.s-lb
—JOHANN BALTHASAR X-
773a
—JOHN NEPOMUCENE, VEN-
ERABLE X~773b; 773c: and
American College, Rome 1-
423c; in Baltimore II-230b;
beatified XII-685d; at Buffalo
III-3SC; catechism V-82b;
and church II-234C; diocesan
school orcanizatioii XIII-582C;
and Dul.oi.i XI 24a; and Fran-
ciscan tcrtian.s XIV-646b;
and Hewit VII iilWd; in Ohio
IV-5.M; I'liiladihiliia episco-
pate VI-4Sld; Xl-7!l.".b; Pitts-
burg VI-471lb: XII-123a; and
.Seelos Xlll-liSlb
— William, in Dubuque diocese
V-lsOd
Neumark, Georg, poet M-522C
Neumarkt, Austria, Passion Plays
IV-GISa
— John of. .See John of Neu-
markt
NEHMAYR, FRANZ X-774b;
XIV-612b; catechism V-80b
— Karl, Jesuit VH78a
— Melchior on terrestrial shrink-
age XV-70Ga
Neumecklenburg XI-17d
Neumeister, GuUd of the VII-
Gilc
Neumeyer, theologian XIV-620c
Neumiinster, monastery IX-
3113a: XV-104b
Neuotting, church of XI-520d
Neuphilias, Bishop of T(iv XV-
lO.'ib
Neupommern (New Britain) XI-
17d
Neuquen, Argentine Republic I-
703a
Neurasthenia VIII^lc; X-140C
Neureisch Abbey III-12b; XII-
3'llb
Neu Sandec VI-747a
Neuschel, John, Bishop of Guas-
talla \'II-.-.:id
NEUSOHL, DIOCESE OF X-
774c; council X-774d; diet at
VII-.5.i4b
Neuss, siege III-09d; Sisters of
the Poor Child Jesus at XII-
2',la; ;iiiil Windesheim Con-
L-r.-iilioi, x\- r,.-,id
NeustadI, t.,ui,, Baden II-200a:
and Albert
II I
,(ld
Neustadt-on-the-Haardt, Jesuit
C'ollrj,-,.. Hartr.rt at II 201c
Neustadt - on - the - Orla XIII-
49.M; Catholic school at XIII-
496d
Neustettin, parish, of Koslin
XII-226d
Neustria, Kingdom of VI-239d;
and Norniandv XI-l(Ma: and
IVpin HI-Gllb
NEUTRA, DIOCESE OF X-
774d
Neutral Brethren XII-172C; mis-
sions I-l,SSa
Neutrales, Franciscan reform
party \I-2S7d
Neutral Independent Order of
Good Templars XIV-4.s4b
Neutrality, Treaty of. .See West-
ii,ii,..t,r Treatv
Neutral Nation VlI-5G6a: VIII-
liisd; .xtiiirlion VII-.')78b;
haliitaiinii \II-576a; and La
Roclie Daillon IX-4d: and
missions VII-578a: .5S0a; X-
.378d: and Seneca XIII-714b
—Powers, Naval Alliance of
XII-524a
— Text, definition IV-S7C
Neuvialle, Jean Sylvain de III-
673c
Neuville, Charles Frey, Jesuit
IV-45GC
— Jean de. Bishop of .Sf-cz I 7.52a
— Madeleine Dupont de IX-
149b
. — Rose. See Ro8C-Chr6tien de la
Neuville
Neuyizy, pilgrimage XII-730a
Neuwerk zu Goslar, Cistercian
foundation at VII-129b
Neuzelle, Cistercian Monastery
X-149a
Neva, victorv XIII-37.->a
Nevada, town. .Missouri X-400d
\
Fr.ii. - :, VI-273b;
go\. 1 1 • ,ilc: history
-X-r: I 'I, 174b; im-
niiri 1 111:.. ill- X-777a;
marriage and divorce X-777b;
mineral production X-775d:
popiilation X-775c; religion
A-776d: religious legislation
X-777b; seal of (ill.) X-775c;
seal of confession XIII-661(i;
statistics XV-176b; university
X-770d
NEVE, .See of X 777c
NEVE, FELIX- JEAN- BAP-
TISTE-JOSEPH X-
X
78a:
founder XI-G71a; at I.o
IX-.397b
Neve, J. De I-425c
—Philippe de XIII-7.30d
NEVERS, DIOCESE OF X-
778b; Benedictine Monastery,
and Belin II-410C: Bene, Mon-
astery of, hymnarv I -390b:
cathedral (ill.) X-77S; Con-
gress Catholic workmen (1871)
IV-243b; Jesuit College at
XIV-88C; map Vl-faeing 188:
Church of St. Etienne, chapels
III-576d; Church of St. Eti-
enne, roof V-261b
—Charles de IX-108b; and Man-
tua .XIV-652C; and Peace of
Ratisbon XIV-G53b
— Francis Xavier von, Bishop of
Basle II-:M0a
Nevil, Francis, martyr V— 177a
Nevill, Amphelys XIII-66Sb
Neville, Saint. See Abban of
.\e
Ro
— Alexander, Bishop of York
XV-734b
—Ann, at Beaulieu II-37Gd
—EDMUND X-779a
—Sir Edward \ -47rd; X-779b
— Edward (Scarisbrick) (1G63-
173.-.1 X 77'.ib
—Edward (Scarisbrick) (1698-
1778) X-779b
— George, Bishop of Y'ork XV-
734c
— George, Bishop of Exeter V-
709a
-Sir John X-779a
— Lawrence, Bishop of Ferns VI-
40a
— Ralph, Bishop of Chichester
ni-G.57d: XIII-44a
— Richard, ICarl of Warwick, and
2nd Earl of Salisbury IX-656C;
revolt X\-G41a
— Robert, Bishop of Durham V-
211d; .Salisbury episcopate
Xlll-lOlb
—Susan XI-117b
— Thomas de, archdeacon of
Durham, and Richard Rolle de
Hampolc Xni-119b
—Thomas IX-343c
Neville's Cross, battle V-.321c;
VII-123C; and David II II-
2S8a
1, Saint. .See .\bban of New
Hos.
— John Williamson, and G. D.
WullT X\-G.S2c
— Mary Catherine, Sister III-
GOSc
— W. W., and Dies Ira: IV-7,SSc
Nevis, island, ecclisi,astical gov-
ernment .Xin-191c; and Iber-
ville VII-Gl.-)a
Nevizzano, Giovanni, physician
XV-9.ib
Nevome, of Sonora, Mexico XII-
lOOa
Nevrokop, Bulgarian exarch VI-
744a
Nevrose, publication, Louvain
IX-.i'.ir.b
Nevski, Alexander, Tsar of Rus-
.sia X-.V.l2d; Xin-244d; Inno-
cent IV XIII-25.5a
— Daniel, Tsar of Russia X-
.->f)2d
NEW ABBEY X-779b
— Abbey Pow. See New Abbey
— Academy, eclecticism V-276b
— Amsterdam, colony XV-lo8b:
records XM9.5b
— Amstel, colony, Delaware IV-
692c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
NEW ANTWERP— NEWMAN
568
New Antwerp, mission (ill.) IV-
229d
—Archangel, Sitka VI-772C
Newark, Delaware, college I-321C
— New Jersey X-791a; Irish
VIII-136a; Italians VIII-204a;
Poles XII-211a
— Ohio, earthworks VII-748b;
Rumanian Greeks VI-751a
— Ontario. See Niagara-on-the-
Lake
—DIOCESE OF X-779d;
792d; Armenians XIII-82a;
charities XII-247b; Charity,
Sisters of Ill-eOSc; erected
VII-517d: X-7S0b; XI-643b;
Eucharist ic society I- 154a;
hospital XII-2o8a; Italians
VIII-206b: and Louvain I-
425a; parish, first X-780a; pro-
tectory XII-492d; St. Mary's
Abbey II^52c; seminaries
XIII -701a; Slovak churches
XIV-5.5C; statistics X-781a;
XV-176d; svnod X-780C
New Atlantis (Bacon) II-193C
— Baltimore, Pennsylvania, con-
vent III-365C
NEWBATTLE X-7Slb
Newbo, monastery X-790a
Newbold, William R., spiritism
XIV-223a
New Braunfels, Texas XIV-
546c: Germans VI-480d; settle-
ment XUI-425b; XIV- 549b
— Britain, Connecticut. Arme-
nians Xni-82a; population,
foreign X-298c
— Brunswick, province, com-
merce III-22SC
—Education III - 240d; XIII-
56Sd; schools I-o05a; III-237b:
XII-600a
— History: possession of XI-
136c
— Legislation: marriageable age
I-208d; Masses, bequests for
X-30d; prohibition I-5(>4d
— literature. Catholic periodical
XII-673b
— Population: Indians III-229d;
CathoUc Indians X-383d; Irish
VIII-1.50a; 151a
— Statistics: Acadian III-237b:
ecclesiastical III-242c; educa-
tional III-231b; religious III-
241d; school XII-599d
— Brunswick, New Jersey, Hun-
garians in VII-546a
— Brunswick, Diocese of. See
Chatham. Diocese of
— Brunswick, Diocese of. See St .
John, Diocese of
Newburgh, New York, Germans
VI-475d
Newbury, Vermont, English XV-
35.5c
New Caledonia, island. Church m
XI-200c; climate X-781c; eth-
nology X-782a; geography X-
781c; LeWrate IX-694d reli-
gion, primitive X-782a; trad-
ins post ll-792b
—CALEDONIA, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF X-7S1C
Newcastle, Diocese of. See Hex-
ham and Newcastle
New Castle, Delaware IV-692c;
Xl-G39b
—Maine, Church in II-705d ^
Newcastle, Wyoming, mines XV-
725b
— on-Tyne, England, training
scliool IV-343d
—West, convent XIII-57SC
New Catholic Association. See
CathoUc Association
— Church. See Swedenborgians
— Church Union, publishers XIV-
350c
New-chwang, treaty port III-
0S3d; fiSOb
New College, Oxford III-ri57b;
XI-369a; Catholic fellows VI-
164c; foundation lV-109b;
XV-G41d; Mass, daily IV-108d
Newcomb, Simon, astronomer
II-26c; and Hell, Maximilian
VII-212a; world, ago of the
XV~705d
New Congregational Methodists
X-241b
— Corbie, abbey. See Corvey
—England, Church in II-703C;
Greek Catholics VI-747b; nun,
first I-320d
— History: aborigines I-4Hb:
and Ailleboust I-235b; charter
abolished V-130c; colonization
I— 41oa: divorce I-l()4b: slavery
aboUtion XV-4o6c; Thanks-
giving XIV-555d: United Con-
federation XV-159d; witch-
craft XII-S67d; XV-677b
— Religions and Sects: Albanian
Orthodox VI-774b; Baptists
II-279C; Episcopalians XII-
494a; Presbyterians XII-394a
• — Population: French Canadians
VI-272b; migration X-293d
— England Antislavery Society,
XV-l(i9d
— England Catholic Historical
Society Xll-L'ssc
— England Emigrant Aid Society
XV-17l)d
— Era, periodical IX-493a
— ^Deer, abbey, foundation IV-
674d
— Devotion. See Common Life,
Brethren of the
— Forest, England XV-643d
Newdigate, John XIII-668b
— Sebastian, martvr XV-630C
NEWFOUNDLAND X-7S2b
— Church in X-7S2c; fishermen,
mission to II-104d; statistics
III-23Sb
— Education X-7S2d; geography
X-782b; Harbor Grace VII-
133c; map Ill-following 238;
St. John's XIII-3S6b; schools
XIII-571C
— History: Cabot, John III-127a;
Cartier. Jacques III-392d; dis-
covery X-782b; possession III-
233d;" settlement X-782c; Vin-
land 1-4 19b; Seal of Confession
XIII-661b
— Methodism in X-240a; Popu-
lation III-229b; X-782c; Shea,
Sir Ambrose XIII-754a
—France XIV-439a; Calli^res,
Governor III-lS3a; Charlevoix
III-631C; Denonville. Gov-
ernor IV-732C: Frontenac, Gov-
ernor ^T-310b; and Wisconsin
XV-662a
— France, Company of, estab-
lished III-232a
— Freeman, periodical, Canada
XI-673b
Newgate Prison, London IX-
342c ; Adelham in 1-14 lb; Bark-
worth at II-296d: Barrow,
Venerable William, at II-309d;
Gordon Riots VI-650c; (ill.)
VI-650b ; statue V-294C ; builder
IX-343b
New Georgia, Solomon Island
XIV-138C
— Gesa, church, Naples X-683d
— Goa. .See Panjim
— Granada. See Colombia
—GUINEA X-783a; Church,
mission V-54b; X-784d; cli-
mate X-7S4a; ethnolog>' X-
7S4a; fauna X-784d; geogra-
phy. Kaiserwilhclmsland VIII-
592d: history, German VI-
513d; industries X-784b; leg-
islation, divorce IX-696b; re-
ligion, primitive X-7S4c; sta-
tistics X-784C
— Guinea, Dutch, Prefecture Ap-
ostolic of X-785a
—Hall, convent III-296d
Newham College IV-S9C
NEW HAMPSHIRE X-785a;
church, missions X-7S7d;
Church, publications. Catholic
XI-692C; education X-7S5d;
geography, area X-785b; geog-
raphy, physical X-785b
— History: civil X-786b; early
religious laws VIII-677b: ec-
clesiastical X-787b; penal laws
XI-017b; Seal of (ill.)_X-7.S5c;
slavery, abolition of XV-169b;
state XV-157d
— Legislation: bequests, chari-
table X-7S9b; charities, incor-
poration of X-788d; divorce
X-788d; liquor traffic laws
XIV-491a; marriage X-788d;
prisons and reformatories X-
789a; religious X-788c; taxa-
tion X-788d; wills and testa-
ments X-789a
— Population: French Americans
VI-273a; French Canadians
VI-273d; Irish VIII-134b
— Resources: agriculture X-785c;
commerce X-7S5d; industries
X-7S5C; minerals X-7S5d
— societies. French VI-276b; sta-
tistics X-7S9b: XV-17i>b
— Hampshire College, Durham
X-7,S(5a
— Hampshire Confession, Bap-
tist II-278C
— Hampshire Grants, Vermont
XV-355C
— Hampshire School for the
Feebleminded X-786a
— Harmony, community IV—
isld; XlV-69b
— Haven, Connecticut IV-253d;
639d; convent X\-554a: Laz-
arists in X-367d; Seminary,
Congregational IV-241a
—HEBRIDES, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF X-7S9b; sta-
tistics XIV-279b
— Helfta, nionasterv ^T-534c
— HoUand, Australia II-113d
— Holland, Prefecture Apostolic
of II-11.5d; VIII-14Gb; XIV-
3i;5b
NEWHOUSE, ABBEY OF X-
7S9d; n-29Sa
New International Congress, and
Socialism XIV-03c
— Ireland Review, periodical XI-
6S2d
Newitchwannock. See South
Berwick. Maine
NEW JERSEY X-790a
— Church in: Greek Catholics
VI-747b; missions X-792c;
population. Catholic X-792d;
publications, Catholic XI-692c ;
Rumanian Greeks VI-751a;
Ruthenian Greeks VI-47Sa;
temperance XIV-491b
— Education X-79-ih; geography,
area X-790a; geography, phy-
sical X-790b; government X-
791a
— History: American Revolution
X-791d; arbitration I-6S5b:
civil X-790c; and Dutch X-
791b; early religious laws VIII-
677b; ecclesiastical X-792a;
seal (ill.) X-790c; slavery, abo-
lition of XV-169b; state XV-
157d
— Legislation: adoption I-148a;
cemeteries X-794a; divorce X-
793c; marriage X-793c; oaths
X-793b; punishment, capital
XII-569C; religion X-793a;
wills X-794a
— Population: Bohemians II-
621a; foreign X-29Sb; French
VI-273a; Germans VI-176b;
Hollanders VII-394b; Hunga-
rians VII-545d; Irish VIII-
134d; 130a; Italians VIII-
204a; Negro XII-028b; Slovak
XIV-55C
— Religions and Sects: Baptists
II-2S0a; statistics XV-17_6b^
— Jerusalem, amethyst XIV-
305c; bervl XIV-305d; car-
buncle XIV-306a; chalcedony
XlV-30flb; chrysolite XIV-
306d; chrysoprasus XIV-306d;
emerald XI\'-307b; sapphire
XIV-30SC; monastery XI-77d;
of Mormons X-571d; Miinster
I-446b; X-63fia
— Jerusalem, Church of the. See
Swedenborgians
— Jerusalem. .See Voskrcsensky
— Kelpatrick, seminary XIII-
700d
Newkirk, New York, Germans
Vl-47.5d
Newland, Wales XV-533b
New Learning, .s'ee Renaissance
—Lights, Pr.sl.yteriaii XII-394C
— London, Conn' elieut. .Summer
School Xl-222d; XIV-334C
— Loreto, Our Lady of. See
Lorette
— Madrid, Missouri, mission X-
401d
Newman, Charles Robert X-795a
—Eliza HaU I-324b
— Francis, on Resurrection V-
75Sd
— Francis William X-79.')a
— Jemima X-795a
—John X-794d
—JOHN HENRY, cardinal X-
794d; 800c: I-81b; Achilli trial
IX-211C: X-797d: and Allies
I-324b; on St. Ambrose I-385C;
on amplification VII-444d; on
AngUcan Church V~44Sc; on
AngUcan Orders I-494C: 496b;
on ante-Nicene Christology I-
708b; on St. Anthony I-555a;
on Antichrist I-5Glb; antiphon
translation I-32Gc; .^pocabiJae
XV-l69d; Apologia X-796c:
798d; on Arians n-37b; At-
lantis XI-682b: on St. Augus-
tine and Luther ni-203a; on
St. Basil II-332b; 333a; on
BeUasis II-414b: on Bible VII-
760a; on Bible, Challoner's
Version of V-140d; Bible,
Douay II-142c; on British
CathoUcs V-154b; Callista III-
84a; cardinal-deacon, creation
X-800a; and Caswall III-417b;
Cathedra Sempiterna X-799b;
Chalcedon, Council of V-636d:
Christ on the Waters II-578d:
on Church I-649b: on Church
and State II-37c: on classicism
XII-765d; on colleges, influ-
ence of IV-109a: on conscience
IV-269a; V-215d: conversion
V-43b: X-797b; XV-671d; and
Coffin IV-93d: Xn-686b; and
Curtis XV-647a; on St. CjTil of
Alexandria V-G34a ; on develop-
ment I-642c: V-768d; X-795d:
on doctrine III-716b: Xlll^d:
epitaph X-800b; and Faber V-
740c; on Faith and private
judgment XII-496d: on final
perseverance X 1-71 Id; and
Formbv VI-139b; on Froude
X-796a; XI-371C: on God,
presence of XII-397a; Gram-
mar of Assent II^09a; V-
75.5b; X-795d: on Gregory of
Nazianzus Vll-lSb: and Beck-
er V11-1S7C; and Hope-Scott
VlI-4G8a: on human intellect
Vn-7G0d; on Hj-postasis V-
633d; Idea of a University X-
798a: on Ignatian letters VII-
646c: infalUbiUty, papal X-
799b; XV -306b: 307d; in
Ireland Vlll-llla; X-797d;
XI-205C: on Jesuit education
XII-G56C: and Keble X-796a;
lay movement X-798C; and
Kingsley X-798d; lectures II-
782d: and Leo XIII X-800a;
at Littlemore X-797b; and
Lockhart IX-321d: 322b; on
magisterium of the Church III-
532b: and Manning X-798C:
Miracles, Essay on X-795C;
and Modernism X-798b; on
moral law X-o59c; moral obli-
gation XI-190a; Monsell X-
509d; and Moran XIV-367b;
Alorley on V-456b ; and Mozley
XI-376b; on neo-Phythagor-
eans X-746b: on Novation XI-
140d: and Hakelev Xl-173a;
Oratory XI-27.3c: amKI'Reilly,
Edmund XI - 294a: and
O'ReUly, Patrick XI-295a: at
Oriel College XI-369b: at Os-
cott XI-336a; and Oxford
Movement I-503d: X-795a;
XI-370a: and Palmer XI-
430d; Parochial Sermons X-
79,5d; patristic writings X-
796c: on St. PhiUp Neri XII-
20c; portrait X-facing 796;
portrait at Trinity College XI-
3G9b: on Protestant faith XII-
49Gd: and Pusey X - 793c:
XII-582d: "Rambler" X-79Sc:
on reason XI 1-67 5b: Rerum
Creator Optimo XII-782d; as
Ritualist Mll-90b: and Riv-
iiict II \!ll 'lib: on Roman
Ci \ V c. and Russell
Mil.:, I Kyder XIII-
2Ml(I ■ ! ' I iiMinls. develop-
nicnt ..f Xlll L'ii'.id: and Saint
John XIIl-3.">4d: on Scripture
XI-461b: style V-470a: on
Sutri, Svnod of IV-17d: and
tlieoloe>-' XIV-596a: titular
church .\III-170a: on Tractar-
ians XV-G71C: Tract 90 X-
iX-
T'K.b ..:i ■ I.:-: .11 XV 440b;
\ I , • !. \ : " b Mil ,-.32c;
Y„ -.: .'-,.,nnv XV-
4r,il'li ill w U.I X T'.isc: and
Whatelev X-7H,'ic:and Whitty,
Robert XV-615d; and Wilber-
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill) = illustrations.
569
NEWMAN— NEW ZEALAND
force X-798c; XV-620a; and
Wiseman III-758C: V-129c;
X-797a; XV-594b: B70d; 671a
Newman, Mary X-795a
—William, at Lisbon XIII-572b
New Melleray Abbey. See Mel-
leray, Xew
— Men, Protestants XV-53oc
—MEXICO Xl-la
—Church 1111-7205; XI-4b;Cath-
olics in XI-4c; St. Gertrude,
veneration of VI-534d: Jesuits
in XIV-102c; mission II-164a;
427a; VI-300b; XI-2d; mis-
sions, Indian X-390a; missions,
Jesuit XIV-103d; publications.
Catholic Xr-692c: Pueblo of
Isleta, Church at (iU.) XI-3
— Education XI-4a; geography,
area Xl-la; geography, cliraate
Xl-la
— History: aborigines I-592a:
acquisition XV-166d; explora-
tions IV-380a; V-541a; general
XI-lc; language I-411b; pres-
ent conditions XI-4a; Pueblo,
revolt II-164b; Seal of (iU.)
XI-lc; State XV-174c; as
Texas territory XIV-546C
-r-Legislation: oaths Xl—td; relig-
ious XI-4d; Seal of Confession
XI-4d
— Population Xl-la; French in
VI-273b; Indians XII-.i.>4d
— ResouTcos: agriculture Xl-lb:
industries Xl-lb ; products
Xl-lb
—statistics XI-4c; X\'-176b
Newminster, abbey, Northum-
berland XIII-9Sb
Hew Minster, Winchester VI-
S52c
—Moon, Feast of II-557a; III-
167a
— Netherlands, annexation XIV-
439a: English in XV-1.5Sb;
Register of XI-195a
Newnham College, Cambridge
III-21.5C
NEW NORCIA, abbey XI-5b;
731d;foundationII-448d;449a;
117c; nulliusof I-16d
— Nursia, abbey of. See New
Norcia
— Norfolk, prisons II-115a
— Orleans, town, in American
Revolution XV-163C: battle
IX-382d; X-626C; Xl-lla;
XIV-509C; ceded IX-381d;
Xl-lOa; in CivU War XV-
172b; colony IX-379b; Croa-
tians XIV-52b; education XI-
16b; founded II-560d; French
and American period Xl-lOa;
Margaret Haughery in VIII-
143b; Poles in XII-211b;
school, winter XI V-334c; Span-
ish Period XI-8b
—ORLEANS, ARCHDIOCESE
OF XI-5d; IX-3S3b; .-Vrch-
bishop's Palace (ill.) Xl-facing
14; and Baltimore Council II-
240d; benefice II-474b; Car-
melites in III-369a; Cathedral
II-592C; (ill.) Xl-facing 14;
charities XII-247a; Council of
XI-787C; on cathedraticum
III-442a; Dominicans in XII-
369a; diocese erected X-410d;
French Canadians VI-274d;
Italians V-404b; VIII-204a;
205d; Jesuits XIV-102b; Jesu-
its, statistics XIV-103b; and
Louvain I— i2.5a; Loyola Uni-
versity XV-203d; and Nebras-
ka X-732d; negroes XII-629d;
organization I-242d; Poor
Clares XII-2.Ma; Redemptor-
ists in XII-684b: St. Louis
Cemetery (ill.) Xl-facing 14;
St. Roch's Chapel and Ceme-
tery (ill.) Xl-facing 14; School,
Apostolic XIII-5S6a; semina-
ries XIII-700b; statistics XV-
176c; Tamntsi, decree IV-2a;
Ursulines in XV-22.8d: 230a;
Vincentiaus in Xin-698d
— Philippines, Texas XIV-546a
— Phocaea XI 1-4 la
— Pomerania, island X-783C
— POMERANIA, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XI-17c; sta-
tistics Xl-lsa
Newport, town, Khode Island
XlII-20d; church II-228d; VI-
S4c; church, first XIII-22a:
Baptists II-279d; Baptists,
Seventh Day II -281c; tower
I-418C
— Kentucky convent V-.53b
— Christopher,inJamestown XV-
157d: in Virginia XV-455d
—DIOCESE OF (England) XI-
18a; XV-537a: chapter II-
447d; Rosminian mission XIII-
201b; statistics Xl-lSb; Wegg-
Prosser X\'-576b
— Richard, Venerable, martyr
V-476d; XIII-610a
— Richard de, Bishop of London
I.\-347c
— News, town XV-451d; port
XV-4.),3b
New Providence, West Indies,
stati-ifics ll-2(Mc
— Richmond, Baton Rouge IX-
3slb
— Riegel, Ohio IV-56b; mission
VI-479a
— RocheUe, college XI-32C; XV-
229c
— Rome. See Constantinople
— Ross, college VI— 1Gb; episcopal
residence VI— 46a; monastery
I-7a; V-366C
Newry, cathedral (ill.) V-160d;
institutions V-161a; monas-
ters, foimded X-168c; semi-
narif.i at XIII-700C
— Examiner, periodical XI-224C
New St. Mary's, church, Jerusa-
ii-m XV-4f,4Ga
—St. Mary's, Scotland XV-loSc
— St, Mary's School, Presby-
tcrian.sm XII-.394b
Newsham, Charles, at L'shaw
College XV-233d
New Siberia, island XIII-232b
—Side, Presbyterianism XII-
394a
— Sion, Munster I-44fib
—Smyrna, colony VI-117b; llSd
—South Wales," anti-rlericalism
Il-llSb; art n-119b
—Church in II-115d; 117a; XIV-
36ob; statistics II-117b; writ-
ings II-119b
— History XV-580b: aborgines
II-119a; colony II-113d; con-
victs II-114a; grant, Ro.val 11-
116b: prisons II-115a; popula-
tion II-114a
— Religions and Sects II-Il.'>c;
Presbyterianism XII -393d;
statistics II-U8a
— Statistics: Coghlan II-119d;
education H-118a
— Spain. .Sec Mexico
Newspapers, precursors of I-
53 Id: 534c
— Catholic: at Aachen I-2d; of
.\ssumptionists II-104b; Au-
gustinus-Verein II-106c; in
Australia II-120b; in Baden
II-199d; Baltimore, decree of
II-237d; 238a; 239b; in Bar-
celona II-290C; in Beirut II-
393d; Berlin II-495c: bishops,
censorship of II-5S6b: Bo-
hemian in United States II—
621d: Leo XIII, rule of III-
523d: See Periodical Literature
New Style, in chronology IV-
637d; confusion of dates III-
739d
— Subiaco Abbey, Arkansas II-
4.52d: VI-482a
— Sweden, Delaware IV-692b;
taken XV-lo8b
— Testament. .See Testament,
The New
Newton, battle XI-33a
— Massachusetts, Armenians in
XIII-.S2a
— Benjamin Wills, Plymouth
Brolhrcn XII-172b
—Sir Isaac, philosopher VIII-
60.3a: Xll-fild: and analvtico-
synthetic method XII-30C;
Arianiam I-710c; astronomy
XV-185b; at Cambridge III-
212b; on colours XII-62C;
God, belief in XIII-60Sa; on
gravitation II-28b; I.\-53b;
XII-62a; on heat XII-6fia: and
Leibniz I.\-13Sb: on light XII-
62c: mechanic.*!, celestial XII-
61d; on molecular attraction
XII-64d: on motion XV-184d;
and ophthalmology' X-13.5C;
and Scholasticism XIV-699b;
Scholion V-42.3a; on scientific
research XIII-599a: on space
XIV-167C: on time XIV-726d
—JOHN, soldier XI-18d; XIII-
soed
— John, of OIney, religious leader
IX-400b
— John Henry, and Jean Picard
.XII-73C
— Thomas X-795c
—Sylvester. See Norris, Sylves-
ter
— Abbot, England, convent III-
296d
Newton's Ether, theory X-133d
Newton's Rings XII-62d
Newton Synod, Antinomianism
I-565d
Newtown II-332a
— institutions II-228d; mission
II-229a
Newtownbarry, convent XIII-
57Sc
Newtown Manor II-22Sd
New Troy, London IX-341c
— Universities Act, Irish \'-177a
— Westminster, Diocese of II-
792c; XI-19b: XV-267c: 267d;
institutions II-793a
— Westminster, Vicariate Apos-
tolic of, statistics ni-23Sb
— World, periodical, Chicago XI-
695a
—Year, Jewish XIV-J37a
—YEAR'S DAY XI-19c; Chinese
customs IlI-('iS7d: dates III-
739b: Egj-ptian V-333a: He-
brew Feast III-167d: XV-70d
New York, town V~130d: Alban-
ian Orthodox VI-774b; Bul-
garian Orthodox VI-774a; Bul-
garians XlV-old; City College
Xl-32a: city hall IX-150a:
Columbia L^niversitv I-461a:
Dutch possession X-791b;
Dutch Reformed Church XII-
710d: Hellenic Orthodox VI-
77.3b: Hungarians Vn-545d;
Irish Vin-13lia: Italian.s VIII-
2(Ma: juvenile court VllI-.5S7c;
,58Sc: lihr.arv Antiphonarv fac-
simile I-lacing .'i7li; .\l-68b:
orphans, rare of Xi-323d; po,st
office V-!30d; Roosevelt Hos-
pital Il-3.59b; Russian Ortho-
dox VI-772d; Servian Con-
sulate XIV - 54b: Stamp Act
Congress XV-161a; Verrazano,
statue of (ill.) XV -364a;
water supply system VIII-
141d
—YORK, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XI-20b; 3:ic: Vl-47Sb; Ander-
son l-4tir>c: 466d: apostolate
III-4o3d; Armenian mission
XIII-81d; Bahamas II-205c;
Baltimore, Council of II-240d;
Bayley's history of II-359c;
Catholic Club III^52d; Cath-
olic Protectory I-466c; XI-
324c; XII-492d; 493b; Cenacle
house III-518d: charitable in-
stitutions XII-247a; charities
XI-28b; Charity, Sisters of
III-607d: colonial period XI-
20b: Councils (1841) VII-516d;
(1854) I -423c: VII -518a;
(1883) IX-488b: education XI-
26b: Eucharistic meeting V-
593c: Eucharistic society I-
514b; Fordham University
XV-203b: foundling asylum
VIII-131C: foundling hospital
VIII-131d: French Canadian
parishes Vl-274d: Gesellen-
vereine VI-539b: Greek Catho-
lics VI-747b; Institute of the
Brothers of the Christian
SchoolsVUI-60d; ItaUanGreek
Catholics VI-752b; Italians
VIII-205d; Fr. Jogues VIII-
420b: Leopoldine Society XVI-
52c; Maronite Mission XIII-
85a; Masses, bequests for X-
33b; XVI-eic; missions VI-
478c; X-3S6d: Mount Saint
Vincent (ill.) Ill-facing 606;
periodicals. Catholic I-475b;
XI-692C: Priests' Eucharistic
League XII-423b; Redemptor-
ists XII-684b: Rumanian
Greek Catholics VI-751a: Ru-
thenian Greek Catholics VI-
748a: Sacred Heart Convents
VII-1.34C: St. John's Institute
V-319b; St. Patrick's Cathe-
dral (ill.) XI - 1:,, r, J' - ,,, , ,,1
Societv ll-'i'i M: ,,.s
Xin-7linb; > u3
XIV-l()2a: KWb, s,„ 1,1. ,,i ihe
Blessed Sacrurncut i-154c;
XlV-llla: statistics II-229d;
XI-28c; 31b: XV-176d: Svrian
Greek Catholics VI-751d;
Temperance movement XIV-
491b; 491c; St. Ursula of the
Blessed Virgin, Society of Sis-
ters of XV-228b; Ursuline Col-
lege XV-229c; Varela VII-
lo4b: XavitT Societv V-315b
—YORK STATE XI-29b; II-
5Bod: XV-157d; aborigines I-
311c: 410b; 411b; agriculture
XI-31d: A. P. A. I-426d: Bap-
tists II-279d; boundaries XI-
29b; charities XI-39a: clergy
XI-40b; climate XI-30d; com-
merce XI-31c: deaf, statistics
of V-319b; education .\I-31d:
32b: emigrant societies V— 103b:
forests XI-29d: freedom of
worship XI-39d; geology XI-
— Hi8(orvXI-32d; V-130b; early
settlements XI-222d; Iroquois
VIII-170d; Knownothingism
XI-34b: slavery, abohtion of
XV-169b
— hydrology XI -30a; insane,
care of VIII-lOc
— Legislation X1-34C: arbitration
and strikes, tahiihitcd l-lis'tb:
bequests and il- . \1 'h,
constitution .\ I . ' ; -
vorce XI-;v^(i
Board of V-4(i:ib . I,. ;,., , \1
40b: insane VIII-42a: " liquor
laws XI-39d: XIV^91a; mar-
riage XI-38b: 38c: penal laws
XI-617C; on property, ecclesi-
astical VII-720a; punishment,
capital XII-569C: quarantine
system II-359b; religious VIII-
677c; XI-35c: seal of confession
XIII-662b: taxation XI-39C;
Thanksgiving Day XIV-556a:
woman question XI-32a; XV-
695d; 696b
— Libraries XI-32d: manufac-
tures XI-31C; mihtia XI-32d:
mining XI-31d; mountains
XV-157a; physical character-
istics XI-29b
- — Population XI-30d; Bohemians
II-620d: 621a: Croats XIV-
52b; foreign X-29Sc: French
Americans \'I-L'7.'ia; French
Canadian, \I--TJa: Germans
Vl-47i;b.llnll,,n.l. i~\ Il-394b:
394c: Irish vill-i:;ib; I3i>a:
Italians VIlI-204a: Jews Vlll-
399a: Negroes XII-028b: Poles
Xll-210d: Slovaks XlV-55c
—public debt .XI-31d; railroads
XI-30b: reUgioua corporations
XI-34d; seal (ill.) XI-29c;
statistics XV-176b: Syro-Arab-
ian Orthodox VI-773c; Univer-
sitv Medical College II-386b;
wagon rnads XI-30d; water
routes XI-3nc: wealth and re-
sources X1-31C
— York Literary Institution XI-
26c: (ill.) XI-2,3d
—York Point, alphabet V-311d;
(ill) V-311
— York Point, musical notation
V :!i:id
—York Review XI-696b
— York Volkszeitung, periodical
M\ r.Tc
-York Weekly Register and
Catholic Diary Il-suiJa
—ZEALAND \I-4(lc
— Churcii in XI-41C; evangeliza-
tion XV-580a: Franciscans
VI-294b; missions II-68b;
Propaganda XII— 157d: sem-
inaries XIlI-700b; Society of
the Sacred Heart XIV-U2c;
statistics XI-42a: Mother
Whitty XV-615b
— education XI-42C
— Groornphii XI -40c; Auckland
II-l>8b: Diinedin V-191c; map
Il-faeing 114; WclUngton XV-
580a
—History XI-40d; French attack
III-699b: Weld XV-579b
— Legislation: arbitration I-684a;
68.?d; conciliation, industrial
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
NEW ZEALAND— NICHOLAS IV
IV-191b; divorce V-
riage IX-693d; on seal of (
fession XIII-660c'
XV-692C; 690c
NEW ZEALAND, literature XI-
43a
— Population: Bohemians XIV-
49c; Christians I-499b; Irish
VIlI-lHa; Maoris Xl^Ib
—Rdigions: Anglicanism I^99b;
Presb\-terianismXII-393d; sta-
tistics XIV-278c; 279b
— Zealand Tablet, periodical V-
192a: XI^3b
Ney, Michel, general X-697C;
Xni-249b; and Berrver II-
S17a; and Napoleonlll X-699d
Neyret, Theophilus Sebastian,
Vicar Apostolic of Vizigapa-
tam III-153d; X-368C; XV-
496b
Nezib. See Nesib
Nezigin, in Talmud XIV^37a
Nez Perces. .See Sahaptin In-
dians
Ngai Ju-ho. See Aleni, Giulio
Ngai-sin, family IX-5S6b
Ngan-ch'a She-sze, official III-
6()6c
Ngan-hwei, province, China III-
604d; 665a
Ngan-k'ing, town, China III-
665a
Ngansi, Chinese Turkestan XV-
96c
Ngaji Wen-sse. See Magalhaens,
Gabriel de
Ngari, Tibetan province XIV-
718d
Ngauruhoe, volcano XI— 40c
Ngen-k'i-yu, title III-666d
Nghe-an, pro^-ince, Indo China
Vll-776d
Ngnuoc, in Loatine rehgion VII-
774b
Nguyen-an. See Gia-long
Nguyen van Hue, insurrectionist
Vll-767a
— van Nhac, insurrectionist VII-
767a
Nheengaibas, tribe XV-416b
Nhlakapmuh. See Thompson
River Indians
Ni, Luthgarde, Corean martyr
IV-361d
Nia (Thebes) XIV-562d
Niagara Falls, height XI-29c;
Raguoneau XII-633d; reces-
sion XV-70Sb; 707a
— Falls, town, Canada, Carmelite
convent III-365C
— Falls, town, N. Y., seminaries
XIII-700d
— on-the-Lake, town, Canada,
mission XIV-781d
—University, N. Y. III-39C;
XI-32C; 32d; XIII-699d; 700b;
XV-204b; founded X-367b;
XIV-549a; (ill.) Ill-facing
38: Vincentians XIII-69Rd
Niall, Irish Iving, and St. Colum-
ba IV-136a; and St. Maelrubha
IX-520d; and St. Patrick VIII-
99d
Niam Niam, ethnological classi-
fication Xn-626c
Nibbana. See Nirvana
Nibby, A., archaeologist I-86d;
S7b
NibelungenUed II-61d; VI-ol8d:
XII-99C; XV-573C; facsimile
(ill.) VI-521
Nibiru, in Babylonian cosmog-
onv VII-311C
Nibo, Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
Nibshan. iSce Nebsan
NlCSk XI-43d; battle (194)
XI-739C; crusaders IV-546C;
XI-775d; earthquake III-I38C;
Greek Empire I-785b; IV-
304b; XIII-732d; XIV-633C;
Koimosis III-95b: siege (1097)
VI-625a; XIV-442C; Turkish
possession I-785b; IV-303d
—COUNCIL OF (325) XI-44a;
V-425a; acts V-360b; VI-
407c; St. Alexander I-296b;
on Antioch, church of I-568d;
appeal, right of I-652c; ar-
chives I-696C; Arius I-709a:
719a; St. Athanasius II-37d;
British bishops at IIl-493d:
XV-S82C; canons in-282b;
VI-7S6d; IX^82c; on celi-
bacy X-470b: Constantino
III-700a; convocation IV-
570
428d: on deacons IV-649b:
on Divinity of Christ VII-
711d; dying, reconcihation of
XI-631C; on Easter V-228C;
on eparchies V-484b; on
Eucharist, reservation of IV-
177a; on Holy Ghost XII-
174b; Homoousion II-37b;
VII-449b: on Hypostatic Un-
ion Vn-611a; historical im-
portance of II-37b; investi-
gated III-557a; on lapsi IX-
3a; on Lent I-69a; XII-o89a;
on liturgical posture VI^25b:
Mass, celebrants of X-12b;
on Meletian schism X-164C;
XIII-533C; Nature of Christ
VII-713a; papal legates at
IX-118d; Paul of Samosata
condemned XI-589d: on pen-
ance VII-7S5d: on priest's com-
munion V-5S9b; on prisoners
XII-431b; on Provincial Coun-
cils XII-515b: on scrutiny
XIII-641C; Subintroductje con-
demned I-202c; Sylvester I
XIV-371a; on usury XV-235d;
on Viaticum XV-397d; on
women XV-698a
—COUNCIL OF (787) XI-J5d;
lV-425b; V-17b; XVI-25a;
I-19a; acts VII-624d; on
adoration I-152d; .\drian I
I-156a; Alcuin I-27Sd; on
altars I-563d; on Basilian
prayer IV-313b: and canonical
collection IX-61a; canons III-
282b; Caroline Books III-
371b; on cloister IV-63d; on
Cross, Adoration of IV-o24c;
530c; and Frankfort, Council
of VI-237a; Germanus I on
VI-t84d; Iconoclasm III-614b;
VI-763a; VII-622c; on images
III-106b; VII-671C: St. John
Damascene VIII-460a; Leo
the Isaurian condenmed X-
667c; on painting, religious
XI-395c; on relics XII-737a;
Tarasius XIV-451d; Theodo-
sius XIII-324d
Nicsean party, in early Church I-
79b
Nicander, Saint, Bishop of Myra
X-661a
Nicanor, Saint, IV-590a; XIII-
741c
— Governor of Judea, and Deme-
trius Soter IV-707a; and Judas
MachabeusI-273d;VIII-541d;
IX-494b
—Gate of XIV-.503d
—Day II-556d; XII-581a
NICARAGUA, REPUBLIC AND
DIOCESE OF XI-46d; I-
415d: aborigines I-410a; 411b;
Betanzos, mission of II-530C;
canal I-430c; Concordat IV-
197c; 204c; XII - 136b; es-
chatology V-528d; explorations
IV-753C; VI-450d; Franciscan
missions VI-298C; Indians VII-
756a; Las Casas, mission of
III-398C; Motolinia in X-
602a
Nicarao, chief XI-47a
Nicasius, Saint, Bishop of Di6
XV-250C
— Bishop of Dijon XI-44C
— Saint, Archbishop of Reims
XII-72.5C
— Saint, Bishop of Rouen IV-
4.56a; xn-61.5b; XIII-209a
NICASTRO Xl-47b
Nicator, Seleucus. See Seleucus I
Nicchione, Vatican Palace XV-
NICCOLA PISANO XI-47c;
II-640d; VI-671d; XII-.564d;
and Agnelli I-212b; and .\rnol-
fo I -750a; Lucca cathedral,
work in IX-405a; X-683b;
Orvieto cathedral, work in
XIII-779a; Pistoria cathedral,
XII-117b; 117d; pulpit (ill.)
Xll-facing 562; and Renais-
sance art III-771c; Siena
cathedral, work in XIII-
779b; Trapani XV-23b
Niccoli, Niccolo de, humanist
VII-539C; IX-B14b; and Pog-
gio Bracciolini XII-17Sa
Niccolini, Angelo, cardinal. Bish-
op of Pi.sa Xll-lUd
— GiovEinbattista, writer VIII-
252d
Niccol6, Francesco, leader of
Fraticelli VI-24Sb
— of Gavello, writer VIH-248c
Nice, town, Asia Minor. See
NicEea
— town, France III-6Sb; treaty
(1796) XIII-193C
—DIOCESE OF XI-48b; VI-
396a; cathedral (ill.) XI-49a;
map Vl-facing 188; and Mon-
aco X-447b
NICENE AND NICENO CON-
STANTINOPOLITAN CREED
XI-49b; 45a; 49c; I-94a; IV-
425a; in Anglicanism I-499c;
and Apostles' Creed I-631C;
632a; in Armenian Rite XIII-
SOd; ascetics support I-770a;
Constantinople, Creed of IV-
30Sb; on creation IV-47Ia; in
Dominican Rite XIII-76b; in
Eastern Churches IV-479a
Ephesus, decree of V-494b
Gregory of Nyssa on VII-18a
in Henoticon I-S2d; Irvingites
accept VIII-174d; Lutherans
accept IX^58a; music X-lb;
notes of the Church III-758d;
Resurrection XII-792C; in
Roman mass IX-797a; "Trini-
tarian tenet XV-53b; Trope
XV-66a
Niceno, Diego, Ba,silian II-324b
Nicephorium (Callinicus) III-
IS.ib
Nicephoras I, Byzantine Emperor
III-105d; 106b; IV-303a;
death III-107b; and Charle-
magne III-616d; and PauU-
cians XI-584C
— n Phocas, Byzantine Emperor
I-lOlb; III-107d; 108b; 109d;
VI-767b; takes Candia III-
245a; Crete, conquest of VI-
654b; crowned XIV-452a;
death III-108d; reUgious pol-
icy VIII-207a; Tarsus XIV-
461c
— in Botaniates, Byzantine Em-
peror Ill-llOa; book (ill.) III-
123d; union with Rome IV-
54 5d
—SAINT, Patriarch of Constan-
tinople XI-50a; II-323b; VII-
375a; 623b; death VII-624b;
deposed X-242b; exiled XII-
449d; on painting, rchgious XI-
39ob; relics X-242d: in Thasos
XIV-556C; on Xerophagy I-
71a
— Protosyncellus of Constanti-
nople XV-131d
— Bishop of Cotrone IV^23a
— Archbishop of Cyprus IV-591a
—Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361d
— Metropolitan of Kie£f XIII-
267d
— Bishop of Limyra IX-265b
— Saint, Bishop of Miletus X-
303d
—Bishop of Pogia XII-178d
— I Russian Metropolitan XIII-
254c
— n, Russian Metropolitan XIII-
254d
— Blemmydes. See Blemmida,
Nic-phorus
— Bryennius, historian I-531a
— Callistus, Church historian
VII-37.-ia
— of Ephesus, intruding Patri-
arch of Constantinople I-754a
NICERON, JEAN-PIERRE XI-
51d
Nicetas, Metropolitan of Athens
II-44C; 45b
—Bishop of Cefaia III-476b
— Saint, Bishop of Chalcedon
III-5.54d
— ritular Bishop of Chona; IV-
131b
— I, Patriarch of Constantinople
(d. 780) VI-762C; VII-622a
— Patriarch of Constantinople
(d. 877). See Ignatius of Con-
stantinople, Saint
—Bishop of Cvdonin IV-SSlc
— Bishop of Flavias VI-99b
—Bishop of Horaclca VI 1-2 13a
—Bishop of Meia, Srr Xcctarius
—Bishop .,f Pliocira Ml -4 lb
NICETAS, Bishop of Rcmcaiana
Xl~52b; Xll-76:ic; creed I-
631c; 632a: III-449c; 450a; on
Te Deum XIV-169a
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
—Bishop of Santa Rufina XII-
290b
—Bishop of Serrffi III-119C;
Xni-731c: catena III-434b
—Bishop of Sidon XIII-77Sa
—Bishop of Synnada XIV-3S7d
—Bishop of Tamassus XIV-440b
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
— Akominatos. See Akominatos
— of Constantinople, Greek cate-
nist IV-160a
— Pectoratus III-122b: XIV-
317a; conversion X-273d; on
Latins X-273C
Nicetius, Saint, Bishop of Lyons
IX-472d; jubilee of IX-47Sa
—Bishop of Mdcon IX-507b
—SAINT Bishop of Trier XI-
52c; 53a: XIV-469b; XV-42d;
and Fortunatus VI-149a; Te
Deum XIV-469a
NICHE XI-53C; over altar tomb
I-357a
Nichijoshonin, Japanese Bud-
dhist IX-745a
Nichiren, Buddhist sect VIII-
305b
Nicholas, M., Bishop of Achonry
I-103b
—I, SAINT, Pope XI-54a; IV-
427b; Xn-270b; 273c; on
abstinence I-G8d; on adop-
tion I- 147c; on baptism II-
263d; 269d; Breton hierarchical
controversy XII-772d; and
Bulgarians I-103d; II-538c;
IV-264d: as canonist IX-67d;
on Church and State VI-487b;
and St. Cyril XII-765d; depo-
sition attempted IV-311a; on
duelUng V-1S4C: XI-277b; and
False Decretals V-778a; and
Formosus VI-139d: and Giin-
ther of Cologne VII-88b; Hinc-
mar of Reims VII-356d; 357b:
Holy See XII-268C: and St. Ig-
natius of Constantinople VII-
647d: Joannes X of Ravenna
XII-666C; on marriage IV-lb;
IX-704C; on papal elections
XI-156d; Photian schism XV-
139b; and Photius of Constan-
tinople VI-763d; VIII-484c:
XII-44C; XIII-537b; and St.
Rimbert XIII-57a: S. Maria in
Cosmedin, Church of XIII-
170b; tomb XIII-372d; on tor-
ture XV-675b; and Zacharv of
Anagni I-449a
— n (GERHARD OF BURGUN-
DY), Pope Xl-.i.Sb: 32od: 327d;
XII-274a: XIV-263a: Ambro-
sian Rite I-395c; St. Anno I-
541c: birthplace XIV-454C; on
enthronization V-480a; and
Guiscard VII-73a; and Hilde-
brand \'I-792b; and Hugh of St.
Victor VII-52oa; "In Nomine"
XII-271d; on married clergy
III-4S6a; and Mozarabic Rite
X-6I2a; on papa! elections I-
286b: III-33.5d; XI-456d;
XIV-324d
— m (GIOVANNI GAETANI
ORSINI), Pope XI-56b; 326c;
Xll-274b: XV-488a; Arms
(ill.) XI-56b; Bologna, policy
regarding II-639d: and Charles
of Anjou XI-32Sa; China, mis-
sion to III-670a: and Colomia,
Giacomo lV-126b; and Conti
III-341b: ecclesiastical court
XIII-206C; "Exivit de Para-
dise" VI-212C; and Francis-
cans VI-211C; 246d: 283a; as
Roman senator XIII-169a; S.
Maria Sopra Minerva, Chtu-ch
of XIII-172d; restores Scala
Santa XIII-173d: Siena XIII-
780c; on Syndic, Apostolic
XIV-3S5b: Vatican buildings
XV-27(id
—IV (GIROLAMO MASCI).
Pope XI-57b: Xll-274b: and
St. .-\gnes of Montepulciano
I-214a: and B. .Agostino Novel-
lo I-224C; Apostolici con-
demned l-647b; Arms (ill.)
XI-.'t7b: on Bologna University
II-t>I2b: Bosnia, mission to
Ill-436d; and cardinals III-
;jtob; China, mission to III-
670b: and Conrad of Ascoli
IV-258C; and Dominicans XII-
369d; ecclesiastical court XIII-
571
20fic; effigj' IX-15b; formulary
VI-144a; as Franciscan Minis-
ter General II-650C; XIV-
641c; and Jacopo de Voragine
VIII-262b; monument (ill.)
XI-o7d: and Nestorians III-
559c; Palest rina episcopate XI-
421c; at Perugia, University
of XI-737c; portrait XI-57c;
Portugal University IV-95c;
"Regesta" III-50d; and Roger
Bacon XIII-112c; St. James
of Compostela, Order of XIII-
353c: and SerWa XIII-733a;
Templars XIV-494a; tomb
XIII-lfi9d; and Union of
Chri^itendom XV- 14ilc
NICHOLAS V iTOMMASO PA-
RENTUCELLIl, I'.jpe XI-
5Sa; 57!>d; I-422d; XII-274C;
290c; XIII-413C; Alexians I-
307b; and Alfonso V of Portu-
gal XII-302b; and Amadeus
of Savoy XIII-534b; and Fra
Angelico I-tS3d; and St. An-
toninus I-586b ; .\rms (ill.) XI-
5Sb; and Aurispa II-112a;
Basle, Council of II-338b;
and Bessarion II-527d; and
Biondo II-575d: Bologna epis-
copate II-640b: Byzantine
policy VI-770a; and Capranica
III-313b; chapel, Vatican III-
578a; XV-2S0a; and Ciboule
III-768a; Colettines, rule of.
approx'ed IV-99c: conspiracv
against VIII-2b; "Constitutus
in Speculo" II-290d; Crusade,
appeal for XII-15Sd; and Felix
V VI-32b; and Filelfo XII-
768b; Fraticelli VI-249a: and
Frederic III Vll-lOb; and
George of Trebizond VI-456c:
and humanism VII-539d; VIII-
249a; Indulgence printed V-
253c; and Isidore of Thessa-
lonica VIII-lS9a; Jen-ish policy
VIII-39.5c: and John of Segovia
XIII-354b; Jubilee VIII-533b;
and La Palud XIII-3.54b; and
Louis Allemand IX-376d; and
Louis of Savoy XII-77c;
monument (ill.) XI-58c; Old
Palace, Vatican XV-284a; Per-
pignan, University of XI-701a:
and Philifi the Good III-r)9b;
and Poggio Bracciolini XII-
178b; and Poreari .\III-189a;
Renaissance XII-7(i6c: 7fi9b;
and Rome, Univc-rsitv of XIII-
177c; and Rn,,.r :.:,,, w 1 7jrt;
S. Maria in Tr;.' ' - I,
of XIII-170b;> i I. :i-
ca of Xin-37iic. >■ I'ij:-.!-.
Church of XIII-173C; of St.
Salvador College Xnl-332c;
Sardinia XIII-476d; and Theo-
dore of Gaza XIV-.i73d; tomb
III-512C: XIII-373a; XV-
278c: and Valla XV-257C;
Valliscaulian Order XII-171a:
Vatican Library XII-766a;
XV-29.>d; 3S0d: Vatican Pal-
ace XV-277a; Venice, patri-
archate of XV-340d; and Wil-
liam of Estoutevilie XIII-
2(»d
— V, antipope. See Rainalducci,
Pietro
—I, Tsar of RussiaX-595c: XIII-
249b: Decembrists suppre.s.sed
XI-74d: and Gregory XVI I-
11.3d: VII-8d: X-429c; XIII-
25.Sb; Jewish policy VIII-.39.Sc;
and Niontenegro X-5.30b: peas-
ants XIII-23Sb; and Le Play
XII-162C; Poland XIl-lS7d:
religious policy I. \— 104a: XIII-
2.37d; and ilussian literature
XIII-271d; Turkish policy
XV-98C
— n. Tsar of Russia X-.i94b;
XIII-2.51a; Jewish policy VIII-
39sd; religious policy X-!29c;
XIII-259b
— deacon I-.5fi7d; .570c: IX-121a;
XI-67a: XIII-741d; XIV-286C
— martyr, .-Vfrica !V-627b
—monk XIV-23»b
— Biahop of ,\nagni VII-55d
— Bishop of Alaska I-249d
—Bishop of Albano XI-120b;
XIV-.348d
— I, Patriarch of Alexandria I-
302b
— Archbishop of Ban II-296a
— Bishop of Bohemia XII-339d
— .Archbishop of Cambaluc III-
«70b
—Bishop of Caunus ni-4.59a
—Bishop of Cefala IIH76b
—titular, Bishop of Chon» IV-
131b -
— n. Abbot of Clteaux III-7S3b
— Latin Patriarch of Constan-
tinople IX— 477a
— Archbishop of Gnesen VIII-
471c
■ — Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
368c
— Bishop of Lucera IX-406C
— .Abbot of Marienberg IX-6GSd
— I, Bishop of Meissen X-149a
— n of Carlowitz, Bishop of
Meissen X-149b
—Bishop of Messina X-217b
—Duke of Modena X-413C
— Prince of Montenegro I-582d
583a
— Bishop of Neutra X-77.5a
— Bishop of Palermo n-335b
— Bishop of Penne and Atri XI-
63Sc
—Bishop of Pessinus XI-742c
— Latin Bishop of Phoceea XII-
41b
— Bishop of RhodiopoUs XIII-
26b
— Russian Orthodox Bishop VI-
72d
XIV-
)4a
— n. Lord of Saint O
562c
— Bishop of Sion \in-:.Jsc
—Abbot of TiiiriL- -r. I 117b
—Bishop of Truarii,, .\ \ Ilia
—Bishop of Wr.n.
— m, .\rchbiahup of Zara XV
— Applaine, Blessed X-77Sc
— Boccasini, Blessed. See Bene-
dict XI, Pope
— de Arabia^ missionary III-178a
— de MeauXi Abbot of Furness
VI-324b
— de Nusse XIII-612C; XIV-
592b
— de OrbeUis XIII-612b; XIV-
592b
— Gallicus, Carmelite general
III-3.50a
— Hennansson, Blessed, Bishop
of Linkoping XIII-29C: XVI-
o4a
— Isaias Jacob, Coadjutor-Patri-
arch of Babvlon III-560C
— jaSTINlANI, BLESSED XI-
60b
— Mysticus, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople XI-124d
— of Avesnes, Prior of Calatrava
IIl-152a
— of Bari. See Nicholas of Myra
— of Biard, Dominican XII-
364c
— of Butrinto, Dominican IV-20d
XII-366a
— of Clemanges. See Clemanges,
Mathieu Nicholas Poille\illain
de
—of Corbis, Saint IX-184b
— of Curow, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV
sic
-OF CUSA XI-60C; V-142a; at
Ba.sle I-335b; and Brethren of
Common Life IV-167a; Brixen
episcopate II-794a: and
Busch XV-652a; calendar, re-
form of IX-248C; and Capran-
ica III-313a; and Carvajal
III-.393d; and Cesarini III-
546b; Clemens on IV-12c: at
Cologne Synod V-713d: con-
science, doctrine of IV-271b;
and Denys the Carthusian IV-
736a; on Donation of Constan-
tine V-119a; epithet V-74b; on
False Decretals V-773d; Ger-
many, map of VH50c; at Hil-
desheim VII-3,53c: House of.
Cues (ill.) XI-61: humanism
VI-499c; VIl-540b; impris-
oned VII-lOc; and indulgences
VII-787a; and John of Hagen
III-8.5a; and mysticism X-
664d; and Nichola-s V XI-.59C;
Orsini XI-327a: at Padua XII-
52c; von Peuerliach XI-784b;
philosophy III-.540d: portrait
XI-62: Rcnais.-!ance XII-767c;
at Salzburg XIII-41.3c; theol-
ogv XIV-o92d; as Thomist
XiV-702c; tomb XIII-17.3c:
Toscaneili XIV-786b; treatises
V-142a
— of Damascus, historian I-53b
— of Douai, metal worker X-223a
— of Ely, Bishop of Winchester
X\'-li.50c
— of Ennezat, Dominican XII-
3l3.ic
— of Florence, medallist X-114b
—OF FLUE, BLESSED Xl-62b:
and Geiler von Kaysersberg
VI-4n4c
—OF GORRAN XI-62d; works
XIl-:i(,4d
— of Hanapis, Dominican n-654a
—of Herford XV-37,5d
—of Husinec, heretic VII-586d
— of Jesus. S'T Doria, Nicolo
—of Kuhn I-.-,14d
—OF LYRA XI-63a; IV-160b;
VI-SSSc; XIV-592d; and Dor-
ing V-135a: epithet V-74c;
Fcuardent edits VI-58b; on
introduction. Biblical VIII-
80b; on Psalms, authorship of
XII-537C
— of Magen, Venerable, Abbot of
Melk .\-107a
— of Methona, theologian VI-
76Sb
—OF MYRA, SAINT XI-63d;
lll-lJ-.c: X-lir.lb; 6Sla
—1,1 Art: Vta AngeUco I-184b;
H-riivi, w,.. ll-r.rsd; Gentile da
Fal.n:iii.. 1)11.1 VI-421b; Lor-
cuzi^tti IX-:i.JSa
— Chapel of, St. Peter's XI-57a;
Christmas III-728c; feast I-
562b; II-725C: VII-419d; at
Niciea, Council of XI— 44c; oil
XI-229b; and Bl. Peter Cani-
sius XI-7o9a; portrait XI-63;
reUcs II-296a; in Russian Leg-
ends XIII-2G7C; shrine I-170d:
Theodore of Paphos, life by
XI-157d
—OF OSIMO XI-64b
— of Pisa, sculptor V-181d; XI-
398b
— of Pistoia, Dominican VIII-
474b
— of St. Albans, monk VII-679a
— of Stachowitz, Bishop of Ratis-
l«M \ll-(i.-,sb
—OF STRASBURG, mystic XI-
04c: VI-3U0d; and Eckhart V-
274c
—OF TOLENTINO, SAINT XI-
65a; liquefaction, miracle of
Vni-290c: Raphael's portrait
of XII-641b; UcceUo on XV-
118b
— of Tusculum, cardinal XI-441b
— of Verdun, metal worker X-
222a
— PIECK, SAINT XI-65b- V-
o4Sa: VI-291ia; 651d
— Pilgrim, Saint I-47oc
—the Frenchman 11-7998
—the Studite, Saint XII-449d;
.\lV-317a
NICHOLS, GEORGE, VENER-
ABLE XI-6.5C: n-425b
NICHOLSON, FRANCIS XI-
66a
— Thomas, Vicar .\postolie for
Scotland XIII-331b; 620d
— WilUam, writer XIII-626d
Nichomachus, apostate I-472a
—lather of Aristotle I-713b
Nicias. Athenian General X-
2I6d
Nickel, Goswin, Jesuit XIV-S5c;
and Bnlland II-632d; and Oliva
XI-243a
Niclaes, Hendryk, reformer XII-
149a
Nicies (Amyclffi) I— 14,5a
Nicobars, tribe Xn-626d
Nicocles, philosopher VIII-55Sd
Nicodemos, hagiographer VI-
771d
NICODEMUS (Bib.) Xl-6(jb:
Blood of Christ, relic of IX-
436b: burial of Christ VIII-
382c
—Monk of Athos VII-303a
— Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusa-
lem VIII-368b
—Bishop of Palermo XI-420b
—Bishop of Sidyma Xni-778d
— Gospel of. .Sec Acta Pilati
— of Scala, Bishop of Freiaing X-
631d
Nicola di Furca Palena, Blessed,
Hermits of VII-345c
NICHOLAS V— NICOSIA
— di Trani, Canon XV-17a
— See Nicholas
Nicolai, missionary VIII-309d
— Christoph Friedrich VII-662a
— Gilbert, superior of Annun-
ciadrs I-54.3a: Vni-32Sb
— Heinrich, Tntheist XV-62a
—JEAN XI-66c: XII-368Ga;
XlV^702d
— Michael, poet IV-730C
— Philipp, hvmnodist VI-fl21b
NICOLAITES (NICOLAITANS)
XI -67a; I-.WSd; VI - 596d;
.599a: VIl-2.->Sa: Xlll-741d
Nicolaos, livmnodi^t VII-.')99d
NICOLAS, ARMELLA XI-67b
— AUGUSTE XI-B7c: XV-464Eb
— Bonaventure, architect XIII-
796d
—Gilbert. Srr Nicolai. Gilbert
—Michel IV-]62a; VII-535d
— de Bar XIV-149C
— Diniz, Blessed, martyr XIV-
109d
— See Nicholas
Nicolau, Bishop of Vizeu XV-
496c
NICOLAUS GERMAN0S XI-
68a; IV-9d; VI-450c; Green-
land, map of I-421b
— See Nicolas
Nicolaye, Joseph, missionary X-
3S3b
Nicolazic, Yves, St. Anne, statue
of XI-477d; St. Anne, vision
of I-539b: XV-272b; statue
I-539C
NICOLE, PIERRE XI-6Sc; and
Arnauld the Great I-743b:
744a; on Eucharist XIV-593d;
at Port Royal XII-295d:
" Provinciales " translation of
VIII -289a: and Tillemont
XIV-724b
NICOLET, DIOCESE OF XI-
69a: XlV-70<la; Grev Nuns
Vn-3Id; X1I-241C; statistics
III-23Sa
—Jean, .■Kyl.r.r M\ iva: XV-
662a; Mr,,.,,,,,,,,,. I,„l,:,,,s .\-
192d; r.,lan;,lr„,,i I,„l,;.„.- .\II-
320b; Wiiicbago Indians XV-
657d
—College III-240b; IV-717d;
XII -166a; 596b: statistics
Xin-.568a
Nicoletta. See Colette
Nicoletti ( Nicolettus de Venetiis),
Paolo, .sf' Paulus Venctus
Nicolini, .Abbot of Vallurnbrosa
.\V-263a
Nicolites, Indians IX-4a
Nicolle, cure ,X-349a
— Antoine VIl-39Sa
NicoUs, George, Venerable. See
Nichols
Nicol6 da Pisa, cardinal VII-
1.50c
— da Prato, Bishop of Ostia and
Velletri XI-.346d
-DE' TUDESCHI XI-69c; II-
.56.id; I.\-63b: Xni-782b: on
Decretals IV-672C
Nicomachus of Gerasa X-745c;
XIII-167d
NICOMEDES, SAINT XI-69d;
IH-.515C; catacomb III-419d
—I, King of Bithvnia VI-336b;
.\I-70a
NICOMEDIA XI-70a; I-785b;
cathedral, demolished V-7c:
Christian persecution IX-739c;
Diocletian's abdication VI-
34Ib; earthquake XIII-G93d;
imperial council (302) V-7c:
martvrs IX-746a; toleration
edict XVI-66b
— Gulf of, Greek monastic centre
Vl-767d
Niconius, Bishop of Troaa XV-
63c
Nicopoeia, Madonna XI-397c;
XV-.340d
Nicopolis, town, Bulgaria, battle
(139(i) III-11.3a: IV-554a; VI-
168a: VII-551d; XIII -225d;
7S4d
—DIOCESE OF, Bulgaria XI-
70d
NICOPOLIS, Sec of, Armenia
XI-70C
NICOPOLIS, See of, Epirus XI-
71a: VH4.3a; 738d
Nicosia, town, Sicily XI-71b
-TITULAR ARCHDIOCESE
OF, Cyprus XI-71c; IV-590c;
Roman numeral indicates voltime; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
NICOSTRATUS— NISCO
cathedral XI-4S5b; council
(1313) XI-71d; (1360) XI-
71d: St. Sophia, Church of IV-
551c; Synod I^74c
Nicostratus, Saint, martyr VI-
163b; reUcs XIV-797a
—confessor XI-139C
— Monophvsite bishop V-504b
NICOTERA AND TROPEA,
DIOCESE OF XI-72a
Nicotheus, Gnostic VI-o99c
Nicotris, Queen of Babylon II-
22l)d
Nictheroy, town, Brazil XI-782C
— Diocese of. See Petropolis
Nicuesa, Diego de II-216c; IV-
41Sc; IX-740d
Nidaros^ Ancient See of. See
Trondhjem
Nidda, in Talmud XIV-437C
Niddanus. See Pistorius, Johann
KIDER, JOHN XI-72a; XII-
364b; XIV-702C; on sorcery
XV-676C
Nidhard, Everard XIV-87d
Nidhogg, in Voluspd. XV-507a
Nidwald, Swiss Canton, periodi-
cals XI-691C
Niebemburg, monastery, Bavaria
xr-519c
Niebla, Moorish state I-i65d
Niebuhr, Karstens, archEeologist
I-87b; i;ii3d; II-9a
— Barthold Georg, Orientalist II-
nOa; 674a; XI-3(Ma
Nieder, Martin XI-21d
Miederalteich (Niederaltach; Nie-
deraltaich), abbey I-7old; VII-
267a: XI-519C; XV-6S3b; Bl.
Giinther at VII-85a; and
Wessobrunn XV-591C
Niederbronn Sisters. See Most
Holy Saviour, Sisters of the
Niederehe, priory VI-627d
Nieder Hohenburg. See Nieder-
niunster
Niedermeyer, Louis III-696b
Niedennunster, canonesses,
houses of II-464d; church V-
518c; convent XV-6S3b; hos-
pice VII-384C; nunnery V-51Sb
Niederrheinische Volkszeitung
XI-67SC: 679b
Niederschleidern, Germany XV-
527c; 527d
Niederzell, Switzerland. See
572
cU
Niedner, Christian Wilhelm, Lu-
theran (3hurch historian VII-
379c
Niehaus, Charles H., sculptor
XIII-647d
—Joseph III-775d
Nieheim, Dietrich von. See Die-
trich von Nieheim
Nieh-t'ai, official ni-666c; XV-
90d . .
Niel, Adolphe, French mimsler
of War IX-505a
— Fransois XIII-363C
Niella, Luis A., Bishop of Cor-
rientes XI-476a; XVI-35b
NieUo III-769a ^,,„
Niels, Iving of Denmark XIII-
543a
—I, Bishop of Viborg XVI-Slc
Nielsen, Friedrich Kristian, wri-
ter IV-72CC; 731c
Nielssen, Lawrence VII-3b
Niembe, secret societies VI-571)
Niemcewicz, Julian, poet XII-
19Sc; 207c
Niemeyer, August Hermann,
Protestant theologian X-430a
— Felij, physician X-140a; XV-
S4b
Niemoliaki, Raskolnik sect XII- Pe.
(■||9d
NIEREMBERG Y OTIN, JUAN
EUSEBIO XI-72C; XIV-2tK)b
Nies, Francis-Xavier, mart.\T III-
671b; IX-747d; X1II-752C
Niesen, Christian V-.308b
Niescrt, Edmund XI-67Sd
NIESSENBERGER, HANS XI-
73a
Nieszawa, monastery XV-682a
Nieto, Martin XII-15Sa
—Thomas V1-152C
Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm,
philosopher V-560C: on anar-
chism I-453C; on evil V-652c;
German literature, influence on
VI-528b; Herrcnmoralitiit IX-
583a; immanence, theory of
VI1-683C; naturalism X-715a;
and Pessimism XI-741d; poor-
relief XII-237C; on truth XIV-
765d; Voluntarislic teachings
XV-506b
Nieudan, France, pilgrimage
XIII-348C
Nieuenhove, Martin van X-173b
Nieuport, monastery III-391b;
IX-604a; XII-230b
Nieuwe Kerk, The Hague VII-
lOSb
Nieuwenhuis, SociaUst leader
XIV-67b
Nieuwe Tijdingen, periodical XI-
671a
Nieuwindt, Vicar Apostolic of
Curacao IV-570a
Nieuwland, Nicholas van. Bishop
of Haarlem VII-95a
Nieuw-Nederland, territory VII-
393c
Nievre, department, France, map
Vl-facing 188
Niewlicht, monastery XV-651c
Niezamitis, Nubia, ecclesiastical
province XI-148a
NiSeheim, in Gylfaginning IV-
412b
Niflungs, lay of V-280d
Nile, Agostino, philosopher III-
146a; XI-3S7C; XII-53c; 227b;
363a
Nigel, Bishop of Ely V-396d
NigeUus, poet IX-30d
Niger, (Claudius (Nicolas). See
Clavus. Claudius
— Gains Pescennius, Emperor of
Rome. See Pescennius Niger
—PETER GEORGE Xl-73b;
XIV-702C
— Roger, Bishop of London IX-
34 7d
NIGERLA XI-73d: XVI-68d;
Benin II-4S0a; inhabitants I-
182d; Jews in I-185d; map I-
facing 180; Mohammedans in
X— 425d; Protestant missions
I-lS7d
Night (Lorrain) IX -362c (Mi-
chelangelo) XIV-737b
Night-Hawk, in Bible I-523d;
525b
Nightingale, Florence XV-693b;
XVI-45a
Night-Raven, in Bible I-526a
Nights of the Soul IV-327c;
Vn!-4sild: XlV-2.55a
Night-Watch, in Bvzantine Rite
IV-31.«; K.iinan II-29d
Nigr., abbr. I-25a
Nigreti, Jacopo. See Palma Vec-
chio
Nigris, Antonius III de. Bishop of
Scutari Xni-648b
Nigritia, missions in XII^91b
Nigritians I-182d; 184d; 185b
Nigrizia, periodical XIV-325c;
XV-362b
NIHILISM XI-74d; I^53a; VI-
148a; Alexander II, assassina-
tion of XIII-25nc: intellectual
XIV-76r>d; tliPiirrtiral XI-74d
Nihonki, rlimnirl,^ VlII-313d
NIHUS, BARTHOLD XI-76C
Nii, llcthitr ritv Vll-3nt,c
Niiname-sai, feast VIlI-305a
Nijmegen. See Nimwegen
Nika Revolt III-102c; IV-303b;
VlII-579b
Nikator, Demetrius. Sec Deme-
trius Nikator
Nike, conference of I-S2a
Nike!, Emil, composer XI-526d
— Johannes II~.").')7c
Nikentori (Tentyris) XIV-512C
Niketas Stethatos. See Nicetas
Nikita, Ruler of Montenegro X-
."iiiOd
— I':it riiirch of Moscow. See Nikon
Nikitenko, WTiter XIII-272C
Nikitich, Dobrynja Xni-266b
Nikitin, Anthony XIII-2fiSd
Nikitski, A., writer XII1-274C
Nikifl, John of. See .lohn of Nikia
Niklot, prince II-ulJc; .\ 108a
Nikolaihaus, seminary VIII-2.5b
Nikolaikirche, Leipzig IX-1.39a
NIKOLAUS VON DINKELS-
BUHL XI-77a
Nikolsburg, chapter III-12a; col-
loco lll-12b
NIKON, Patriarch of Moscow
XI-77b; X-59.5a; XII-648d;
XIII-262C; and clergy (ill.)
XIII-25))b
Nikotheus, prophet VI-600C
Niksar. .Sr, Noocasarea
Nikudar Ahmed, prince X^81d
Nil, missionary IX-688d
Nilanmon, Bishop of Gerrha VI-
530c
Nil Doxapatris XI-125a-
Nile, river, Egypt V-329C; ar-
chaeological discoveries I-239a;
at Assuan (ill.) V-570b; dams
V-332C; denudation XV-705c
first cataract V-329c; 331a
First Cataract (ill.) V-330
(ills.) V-facing 33(3 ; inundation
V-331d; 333a; St. Michael the
Archangel protector X-276c;
mythology V-345b; 346d;
and paradise XIV-520b; plague
effect of Xll-143c; prayer con-
cerning I-304C; valley I-182a;
V-.331a
— sculpture, Vatican Museum
XV-282d
— Prefecture Apostolic of the
Delta of. See Delta of the Nile,
Prefecture .\postohc of the
— Vicariate ApostoUc of the Up-
per, .s'" I'lipor Nile. Vicariate
Ap™t..lir,.f tlio
NILLES, NIKOLAUS XI-78d'
\ll-.-)Ob; \Ill-2.0a
NILOPOLIS Xl-79b
Nilos, monk Vl-767d
Nil Sorski, Blessed XIII-262b
Nilsson, Olaf XVl-9d
Nilus, martjT Xl-709c
— Patriarch of Constantinople
IV-lOc; 63Sd
— Saint, of Rossano. See NUus
the Younger, St.
—SAINT, of Sinai XI-79b; at
Elusa V-395d; on images VII-
666b; XI-396b
—THE YOUNGER, SAINT XI-
80a; VII-280b; Vni-730c; XI-
357a; birthplace Xlll-203b;
Domenichino's painting V-
103a; XI-401d; Gottaferrata
VI-244a; 752a; VII-40d; 600a;
and John XVI (XVII) IV-
4S5c; VIII-42Sd; at Monte
Cassino X-527b; Rossano II-
323d
Ni'mat-uUah Wali, poet XI-
720c
NIMBUS XI-80b; in art XI-SOc;
Beati II-598C; Christian adap-
tation XI-81b; colour XI-Slc;
development XI-82a; form
XI-81c; introduced V-249d; in
nature Xl-SOb; origin XI-81b;
in poetrv XI-80c; and Blessed
Virgin XV-!62a
Nimeguen. Srr Nimwegen
NIMES, DIOCESE OF XI-83a;
Afl3Un,i)ti..ni;-t College II-
5d; l(l4b; lli.-,c; caravan,
ecclesiasiioiil II - lOod; cathe-
dral XV-462b; cathedral (ill.)
XI-83d; Council (394) IV-
652a; (1096) XIV-460a; XV-
211b; (1715) III-21Sc; Purga-
torial Society XII-574d; St.
Paul, church of VI-97a
—Edict of (1629) IV-143b
Nimis iniqua. Bull of Gregory IX
X-184b
Nimrin, river VI-431a
Nimrin, Tell (Bethnemra) VI-
43l5a
Nimrod. See Nemrod
NimriJd (Calah) II-7d; VI-437h
Nimwegen, town, Netherlands
XI-761d; peace conference
(1079) VI-50.5C; priory I-5S4C;
Society of the Blessed Sacra-
ment XlV-llla
Nin. Sec Nona
Nina, vessel IV-142c; (ill.) IV-
142
Nin-chen. .See In-chen
Nine, number XI-14.3a
— Commission of 1-734C
— Altars, Chapel, Durham cathe-
dral I-660b; V-212b
— Saints, Ethiopian V-5fi8d
Ninety-nine, in in.scriptions I-
409a
Nineveh. .See Ninive
Ning hia, Prefecture ApostoUc of
X-4S2b
Nin-Girsu, deity II-lS7b; shrino
n-179d
Ning-po, China treaty port III-
083c; 6S6c; \'icar Apostolic,
residence of IIl-677d
Ninguarda, Feliciano, Bishop of
Santa Agata dei Goti XIII-
454c
NINIAN (NINLAS), SAINT XI-
S4a; XIII-613d; 631c; St.
Aelred's hfe of I-172d; Gallo-
wav episcopate Vl-370a; shrine
Xlll-762a
Ninib, deity II-17b; 30b; V-
154b
Ninib-pal-Eshara, King of As-
syria 1 1- 12a
Ninigi-no-mikoto, in Shintoist
mrthologv VIU-304C
Ninine, Irish poet III-504b
Ninip, in Babvlonian mythology
I-!SOd
Ninive, Asarhaddon, buildings of
II-16b: .\sshurbanipai, build-
ings of II-16C; botanical gar-
den II-12b; destruction (606
B.C.); I-778c; II-5c; 17a; 183c;
VIII-334C; X-I18a; discoveries
VII-305C; XI-303C; fast I-
67d; Jonas VIII^97d; Ubrary
IX-227C; in Nahum, Book of
X-670d; origin Il-lOd; Sen-
nacherib adorns II-15c; site
II-7d; XI-303b
— Fast of, Armenian Church
XIII-79b; Ethiopian Church
V-570d; Jacobite Church I-
71d: Syrian Rite XIV-416d
Ninivites, Prayer of the, Nes-
torian Liturgical Book IX—
303b
Ninnidh Lamhglan, Saint II-
7s.na
— of Inismacsaint, Saint I-632d
Nino, Saint Xlll-7S6b
— Jose Luis, Bishop of Nueva
Pamplona Xl-149b
— Pero Alonzo, explorer IV-122h;
IX-740d
— de Vallecas (Velazquez) XV-
325c
NiAo-Dios, Argentina, Benedic-
tine monastery II— 448d
Ninoe. See Stauropolis
Ninski, Grgur, bishop IV-607d
Nin-Simgir, deity, shrine II-
179d
Nintoku, Emperor of Japan VIII-
311b; XI-333C
Ninus, Saint. See Ninian, St.
— Ass\-rian King XIV-283b; XV-
225c
Nio, Mexico, mission XIV-13a
Niobe, Daughters of, sculpture,
Vatican Museum XV-282c
Niobes, Stephen, philosopher V-
63Ga: X-495d
Niobites, sect V-<i36a; X-495d
Niola V-604b
Niopet, Menominee chief X-
193d
Niort, France, Etablissements de
Rouen XI-106a; Sacred Heart
Convent XIV-112a
Nipaguay, Indian mission X-
370a
Niphon, heretic II-612b
— Patriarch of Constantinople I-
754b
Niphus, Agustinus. See Nifo,
.\gostino
Nipissing, Indians 1-31 Ic; X-
379a; XIl-75d
Nipozzano, Jacopo Talenti da
VI-llOc
Nippon. See Japan
Nippur, (Calneh; Calanne) II-
ISOa; town, Babvlonia II-
187b; in Creation story IV-
406d; discovery II-lS7d; ex-
cavations Xl-304a; expeditions
Il-9b; fall ll-lS9a; Jews, exile
of lll-317a; temple II-16C;
tower II-l.S.">d
Niptchou, China, conference VI-
471b
HIRSCHL, JOSEPH XI-84c;
XV-449a;471d
Nirvana, in Buildliism I-773a;
IIl-2Sd: 29d: 33c; VII-687C;
XII-109b; oasd; 739d
Nisakku XII-4I0d
Nisan, Jewish month II-556a:
III-158b; 167c; XI-19d; XV-
408c
Nisard, Armand, ambassador VI-
179b
— Jean-Marie-Napoleon-D6sir6,
writer II 71Sa; lII-IOc
Nisch (Naissus) lV-295d
Nisco, Giacomo, Baron IV-234a
Largo type indicatea titles of articles; other tj-pcs, tojiics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
573
Ni-?:eung-houn» Corean convert
IV
I'.ld
Nish, hattle (1443) IV-554C;
Xl-.Wd
NlSmiS XI-S4C; Ill-lOSd; X-
752(1; Israelites III-:sl.)d; Per-
sian possession V'-49sb; VIII-
."liiOa; School of I-7ird; IX-
f,16d: XIV-409C; siege (3,'>0)
X1-715C; siege (422) XI-71Ub
Nisin (Isin) 1 1- 180a
Nisir, Mount, in Babylonian
mythology Il-lSfld; in Gil-
pamesh epic XI~8Sd
NisiU. Sec Nerida
Nisqually Indians XII-586b
Nisroch. N"- Nrsroch
Nissel, George \'-2,ssa
Nissen, H. XIV-4Ulla
Nitentori. .Sff NiUentori
NITHARD, historian XI-85b; I-
I'KIc
— Hislinp of Li^ge VI-633d
NithsdaiU (Nithsdalel, William
Maxwell, Lord. See Maxwell.
William
Nith song V-540a
Nitria, desert, monastic life I-
431a; 555b: V-330c: 499a;
XI-310c; XIV-fi25d; SeeScete
— Diocese of. .See Ncutra
Nitric acid XIII-346d
Nitrocellulose. See gun-cotton
Nitrogen pentoxide XIII-34()d
Nitro-sulphates XI-610b
Nitrous oxide, as anfiesthetic I-
Nitschmann, Moravian Bishop
II-619b; 619d
Nitti, Francesco S., Sociologist
XII-277a; 280b
NItze, Max, physiologist X-140b
Nitzsch, Karl Immanuel, Protes-
tant theologian I -561b; V-
644b; X-431b
Niu, Jose, Franciscan X-332C;
332d
Niuchen, tribe IX-586a
Niu6 Island, Church in XI-200C
Niuliki, King III-572d; XI-770a
Nivard, Saint, .\rchbishop of
Reims XIl-72.id; and St. Ber-
chnrius Il-4Sl,b
Nivaria iTeneriffe) XIV-507a
Nivelle, Peter de. Abbot of Ct-
teaux III-7S3C
Nivelles, Belgium. Benedictine
monastery I-380c; II-464d;
VI-533a; X-104a; Jesuit no-
vitiate Il-lflOc
Nivelo de Cherisy, .Archbishop of
Thessalom.-a XlV-634b
Niverville, Boucher de XIII-
483d
—Marguerite de IX-642d
Nives, B. V. M. ad. See Our
Lady of the Snow
Nivo, Saint. .See Nivard
Nivose, month III-740C
Nixon, John, clonel VIII-13Sd
Niza, Marco de, missionar>' VI-
300b; XIV-14.5b; in Arizona
XV-&4d; exploration of X-
390a; and Padilla Xl-3S5b
Nizam, Mohammedan code I-
790a
Nizami of Ganja, writer XI-720b
Nizari, poet .\ I -720c
Nizhne-Kolymsk, fortress XIII-
76Sd
Nizhni-Novgorod, town. Russia
X-.i92d; fair of Xni-239c;
founded XIIl-214b; shipyards
XIII-239a
Nizier, Saint. .See Nicctius
Njilssa|a VII-«1.8d
Njord, in Scandinavian m>'thol-
ogy I-775b
Nkami, fetiahism VI-57b
Nkomis, tribe VI-329a
N. N., abbr. I-27a
No., abbr. I-2.5a
Ho (No-Ammon) identity X-
671a
Ho, lyrical drama VIII-314a
— town. EgT.T3t V'I-443a
Noa VI-443a
Noadia, prophetess XII-478d
Noadias (Noadiah), prophet X-
73Sb
Noah. .See Noe
Noahida, in M.asonry IX-773a
Noailles, Adrien Maurice de VI-
530b
—Alexis de X-G93d
— Franjois de III-22IC
— LOUIS-ANTOINE DE, cardi-
nal .\I-S.-ic; 4s;!d; II-432a;
III-141b; I.\-201b; 549d; and
d'Arif'rez do la Tour XI-274C;
birthplace XIII-348b; and
Bourdaloue II-719C; and Du-
pin V-204d; and Ffinelon VI-
35b; and Mme. Guvon VI-30d;
VII-93C; Jansenism VIII-
291d; XIII-378d; XIV-800b;
XV-^5d; and Jesuits XIV-
86a: and Moore X-553b; Port
Royal VIII-291b; privileges,
abolition of XIII-9d; Protes-
tant policy IX-376a; and Ques-
nel I-94d; XV-128c; and Uni-
genitus I-95a; 95c; XV-129b;
and Vineam Domini XV-446b
— Pierre B. canon of Bordeaux
VII-6Sld; foundation II-683d;
VII-407d; XI-184d
— Victor de, foundation XI-492b
No Ammon. town. Egypt. -See
No; Thebes
Noatum, in Scandinavian my-
thology I-775b
Nob., abbr. I-25a
Nob, town VI-443a; David at
IV-rt42d; tabernacle at XIV-
425c
Nobe (Nobah), son of Manasses
IX-5S4b
— town VI-443a; See Canath;
Nob
Nobel Institute, Stockholm XIV-
297c
Nobile, Scala, Vatican Palace
XV-29.Sc
Nobili, Collegio dei, Parma X-
660a
— John, missionary II-792d; IX-
253c; X-381C; XIV-431d;
704d; XV-267b; college III-
173a; and De Smet IV-752c;
in San Francisco XIII-440c
—ROBERT DE XI-86b; IV-
441d; VII-359a; 728d; IX-
519d; 558d
—Casino de XIII-7S0b
— Ecclesiastici, Accademia I-
.SSb; IV-9Sa; XI-3S(la
NobiUng, Karl VI-5i:ic
NobiUssima Gallorum gens, En-
cyclical of Leo XIII 1X-51C
Nobility, Agricultural Bank of the,
Russia XIII-242d
Nobis, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
3 Ilia
— Nominavit XII-1.39b
— quoque peccatoribus III-265b
Noblac, monastery IX-178d
Noble, coin (ill.) Xl-facing 152
—DANIEL XI-86C
—Edward XI-86c
—Guard XIII-145d; XV-278c:
300c
Nobles, in Romance VI-192a
— among .Shuswap Indians XIII-
765a
— College of, Portugal XII-22.5a
Nobletz, Michel de. Venerable,
and Pierre Quintin XIl-773b
Noboa, Diego, dictator VI-.3.Slla
Nohre. Antonio, p.xi .\II-31l)d
Nobrega, Manoel da .\III-Jli6a
Nobunaga, shogun \"IlI-312a;
and Buddhists XI-333d; and
Christianity VIII-30(id
Nocedal, Candido XI-690b;
XIV-201C
— Ramon, integrist leader XIV-
18Sb; 201c
Nocent Catholics, in Ireland I-
112d
Nocera. town XV~217c
—DIOCESE OF XI-86d; Re-
deniptorists I-337c: .XII-6S3b
— Alfaterna (Montepulciano) X-
.53 Id
—DEI PAGANI, DIOCESE OF
XI-87a; Redemptorists I-
33Cd
Nochistongo, town. Mexico X-
2l'.6a; canal XIV-74SC; XVI-
61a
Nochiztlan, battle I-37.3a
Noct., abbr. I-2.5a
Nocten Indians X-41a
Noctes Vaticanae (St. Charles)
ni-fil9d; 624d
Noctos, heretic XIV-60C
Nocturnal Adoration. .See Adora-
Sn
— Adoration of Blessed Sacra-
ment, Society of XIV-1 1 Ic
Nocturnes, in Spain Ill-415c
NOCTDRNS XI-87b; in Ambro-
sian Office I-399a; Byzantine
Rite IV-3I5a; Gallican Rite
VI-360C; lessons IX-197C; ori-
gin XI-87d; in Tenebra; XIV-
506a
Nod, land of III-142d
Nodens, in Celtic mythology
XV-534d
Nodoberto, Bishop of Reggio dell'
Emilia XII-718b
Nodus, of chalice III-562b
NOE XI-88a; I-552a; III-732C;
VI-410d; abstinence I-67d;
altars I-360a; 362b; Ark I-
720d; in art, Ambrosian Basil-
ica I-389b; Aztec conception
X-251d; Babylonian paraUel
II-186d; and Cham III-566C;
and Chanaan III-569d; and
Deluge IV-702b; in Druze
theology V-167a; feast I-721a;
in Genesis XI-648a; Gozzoli's
fresco VI-689a; in Uturgy IX-
309b; Mohammedan teaching
X-i26b; and Sem XIII-G93a;
symbolism V-144d
—Book of I-602d; 603b
Noel, periodical, France XI-
676d
— reUgious song III-728b; XIV-
140d
— Alexandre. See Alexander
NataUs
— Etienne, physicist XII-59b
— Francois, in China III-673b;
and Castner III-414b; on Con-
fucianism IV-225b
— JuUe V-735b
Noellet, Guillaume de, papal
legate VI-lOSc
Noemi, and Cain III-143a; name
X-676C; and Ruth Xin-276a
Noendrum, college Vlll-lOOb
Noetians, heretics X-449c
Noetics XI-371b
Noetus, heretic VII-361a; X-
449c; Xin-167c; XV-50d; on
Unh Trmov VII-409a; and
I'riix.:.- Ml :it4c
Nof. .s.. Mm. phis
Nofrio. .Sii Uii.iino
Nogais, race XII-62CC; and Ivan
the Terrible XIIl-246b
— dynasty of Khans X-482a
Nogal, territory. Italian protec-
torate VIII-245b
Nogara, Bartolomeo XV-293c;
294a; 29.5b; 295c
NOGARET, GUILLAUME DE
XI-89a; XIV-798a; absolved
IV-21b; and Boniface VIII I-
449a; II-666b; 668a; III-703b;
excommunicated II-429d; and
Molai X-433b; at Montpellier,
University of X-547b; and
Templars IV-22a; 22b
— Louis de. Archbishop of Tou-
louse X1V-796C
Nogaroli,Ognibene(Omnibonus),
Bishop of Verona IX-62d;
XV-3r,2a
Nogarolis, Leonard de VH-lVSOa
Nogent - sous- Coucy, Abbey of
IV-4.>Id; .\-71a; XIV-132a
Nointel, Charles Francois OUier
de VI-349b
Noirmoutier, monastery IX-
413a; Viking stronghold XI-
116b
Noirot, Joseph Mathias XI-378b
Noisy-le-Scc XI-490d
Nola, town VIII-221b; battle XI-
89c; inscriptions IV-525d;
VIII-14d: XIII-710a
—DIOCESE OF .XI-89c; basilica
XI-585d; cathedral school
XIll-li95c; churches VI-33d;
St. Felix, grave of XI-52b;
St. Paulinos, tomb XI~.586b
—GIOVANNI MARLIANO DA
XI-90a
— John of. See John of Nola
Nolan, D. W., editor XI-695C
^ames, and Lingard IX-270d;
at Winchester X-315a
—John .\VI 12c
— PhiUp XIV .-,4ia>
— W. A., pn.^t Ill-15.5d
Nolana, Diocese of. See Nola
Nolascans lll-.i99a; XlI-43Id
Nolasco, Peter. See Peter No-
Noldeke, Theodor, Orientalist
XI -303a; on Arabia, Chris-
tianity in I-672b; on Penta-
NI-SEUNG-HOUN— NON-CATHOLICS
teuch XI-65.5b; on Tobias,
Book of XIV-750C
Noldin, Hieronymus, theologian
I-116d; Vlll-2.ia
Nolfo of Montefeltro, lord of
Urbino X-.52sd: XV-22Id
NOLI, DIOCESE OF. Sec Sa-
vona and Noli
— F. S., Albanian VI-774b
Noli me tangere (Correggio) I-
319a
NoUn, AngeUque, school XIII-
569d
NoU Pater, in Book of Mulling
1II-498C
NOLLET, JEAN-ANTOINE, sci-
entist Xll-flOb; XIV-749a;
and Beccaria XVI -9b; and
electricity XII-63C
Nomads, of Africa I-182b; in
Asia Minor I-783C; Australian
II-118d
Nombre de Dios, Florida VI-1 I6c
Nombrega, Jesuit, in Brazil XIV-
gsa
Nome, church (ill.) I-facing 2.50;
hospital I-250d; mission I-
250c; 250d
Nomenculator, official XI-417b
—Leo XI-514b
Nomency, Margravate of IX-
364c
Nomenoe, King of Brittany X-
6S2a; XII-771C; and Charles
the Bald V-780a; and Festi-
anus XII-772b; and Leo IV
IX-159b; at St-Brieuc XIII-
340b; and Susannus XV-271C;
at Treguier XIII-340c
Nomentum (Mentana) XII-427b
Nomeny, monastery IX-364b
Nomes, Egyptian V-354d
Nomina, in Mozarabic Mass X-
(;21d
NOMINALISM XI-90d; XII-
29b; of Abelard I-38c; and
d'Ailh- I-236a; 236c; and adop-
tion, divine I-149b; Arlitrini-
tarians XIV-1 13c; at Basle
VII-319a; of Biel II-559b;
Buridan ni-78d; and Bur-
leigh Ill-Sla; and Divine es-
sence II-64b; XlV-584a; of
Durandus of St-Pourgain V-
208a; and Existence of God
XIV-570a; and Gregory of
Rimini VII-18C; Greek philos-
ophy XI-91b; at Heidelberg
VII-19Gd; historical forms XI-
91b; and individuaUty VII-
763b; at Ingolstadt VIII-8a;
Louis XI, edict of XV-590a;
in modern philosophy XI-92d;
and Positivism Xn-313d; and
Pragmatism XII-33Sa; and
Realism XI-92b; Roscelin
XIII-189d; and Scholasricism
XIV-591d; and Scotus XIII-
610d; and ,Soto XIV-152c; and
Thomist School XII-362d; See
Concept; Realism
NOMINATION XI-93c: of bish-
ops XI-li;-"b; and election V-
:i74d; rielit of VIlI-751b
Nominigue, College of XIII-568a
Nommensen, Elberf eld XV-374a
NOMOCANON XI-94c; 111-
282b; IV-.i«2a: lX-61a; of
Abdisho bar Hrika XIV-41.3b;
Balsamon, conimenirirv of II-
226c: of St. .M.tlio.liin IV-
592c; nature of IX ,".i,d .ii^'iii
VIII-484C; of riiotiu^ 1\ i.nd;
XII-46b; RusMau traiitlutiou
XIII-26Sb; See Syntagma
Nomos, of Attica VI-740d
Non., abbr. I-2.5a
Nona, episcopal residence IV-
ollld; suppressed IV-607d
— Harlemiana V11-95C
—Torre di 1 290a
Non ambigimus, Encyclical of
Benedict MV IV-191C
Nonancourt, Castellany of, French
Iiossession Xl-10.5d
Nonant, Hugh, Bishop of Lich-
field and CovcntrN- IX-232d
NONANTOLA .\I-95a; I-.MOa;
X-414b; and Adrian III I-
l.",6c; and Milan X-414b; pa-
tron I-5.50a
Non-Catholics, burial in conse-
crated ground III-72b; and
Catholics XIV-707b; salvation
XIV-766b; 7G7a; and Tem-
perance movement XIV— 488c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
NONCONFORMISTS— NORTHCOTE
574
NONCONFORMISTS XI-95b;
Calvinistic XII-70Sd; during
the Commonwealth XI-96b;
Congregationalist IV -239c;
Declarations of Indulgence XI-
96d; and Elizabeth XI-95c;
England XI-97a; and King
Jamea XI-96a; occasional eon-
formity XI-96d; origin I-167b:
XI-97C; Prayer Book, attitude
XI-96C; present condition XI-
97a; statistics XI-97b; in
Wales XV-536d
Non draco sit mihi dux XIII-338C
NONE XI-97b; 219d; in Ambro-
sian Office I-399b; 400a; St.
Caesarius III-137b; in Galilean
Rite VI-360C; in Greek Office
I-106c; Hour of VI-643b;
hymn I-393c; and Kyrie Elei-
son VIII-716a; lessons in IX-
198d; meaning and symbolism
XI-98b; in Mozarabic Rite X-
61Sb; psalms XlV-olSb; Re-
rum Deu3 Tenax Vigor XII-
782d; and Sext XIII-747d; and
Terce XIV-514d
Non-ego, Hamilton on V-171c
Nonell, Jaime, commentator on
"Spiritual Exercises" XIV-
228a
Nonentula, Johannes III XI-3o7a
Nones, in Calendar IV-638a
NON EXPEDIT XI-9Sd; VIII-
234c; XIV-267c; and Leo
XIII IX-171d
Nonia, Saint, martyr IX-175b;
XIV-177a
Non insignes, collegiate churches
IV-114C
— intres in judicium, prayer IX-
214c
Nonius XI-lG3d
— Marcellus, grammarian IX-
512d
— Pedro. .Sff Nunez
NON JURORS XI-99b; Angli-
can VI-770d; in France XIII-
S34c
Nonna, Saint, mother of St.
David IV-t)41a
— Saint, mother of St. Gregory of
Nazianzus III-138b; Vll-lOd;
XIII-555b
Nonnberg, convent II-122b
Nonnita, Saint, mother of St.
David. 6'ff Nonna
Nonnitus, Bishop of Seville
XIII-744d
Nonnius, archdeacon of Nisibis
XIV-J12b
Nonnosus, Saint VI-6b
NONNOTTE,CLAUDE ADRIAN
XI-99d; I-340C
Nonnus, Saint, martyr VII-360d
NONNUS, author Xl-lOOa; on
Cross of Christ IV-520a
— Bishop of Dansara IV-628a
— Bishop of Edessa IX-635C
— leader of Origenists XI-311b
—Bishop of Rhaphanaja XIII-
ISc
Nono, deitv Xll-14d
— College .\lll-41.5c
Nonouti, Island of. Church in
VI-;)57a
Non Papa, Clemens. .See Clem-
ens non Papa
— Regents I-7o8c
— related l-217b
Non-residence, of rectors VIII-
174c
Non-resistance, Mennonite teach-
ing X-190d
Non sine Gravi, Brief of Clement
XI XIII-384C
Nony, Marquis of, .\ustrian
Commissioner Lou vain IX-
394b
Noon, meaning IX-152d; sym-
bolism .\III-747b
Noord Brabanter, periodical VII-
391b; Xl-i;71a
Noort, Adam Van, painter XIII-
215a
Noot, Henri Charles Nicholas
Van der, revolutionary leader
X-7(i4a
Nootka, Indians XV-fl25d; 525c;
missionaries XV-412C
Nopelius, Johann XV-120b
Nophe (Nophah), Moabite city
Vl-4i:ia: X-llOa
Nopheth VI-J43a
No Popery riols VI-a49Bt-.X3t
340a
Nora (Nuoro) VI-371a
Noran. See Naaratha
Norba, See of. See Norma
Norbagge, Svend, Bishop of Ros-
kilde XVI-71C
Norber, Thomas, Archbishop of
Freiburg II-I98a
NORBERT, SAINT Xl-lOOb;
XII -392a; and Albero de
Montreuil I-259d ; in Antwerp
XIV-776a; Magdeburg episco-
pate IX^12b; 525c; at Cologne
V-072c; and Evermodus XVI-
70a; Feast of XIII-77c; at
Floreffe Abbey VI-105b; and
Immaculate Conception, Office
XII-388a; and Innocent II
VIII-13b; IX-17a; Xin-534a;
miracle VII-492d; and Posen
VI-590C; and Premonstraten-
sians III-294d: XII-387d;
751d; relics XIV~312c; at
Reims, Council of VIII-12d;
tomb, beads II-361d; and St.
Vicelinus XV^04b; XII-728a;
and William of Croix II-674C
Norbert, Passionist VI-331b
— Pierre, es-Capuchin XIII-
523b
Norbertine Nuns XII-184a; 391d
— Order. .See Premonstraten-
sian Canons
Norbert of Stavelot, Abbot of St-
GaU V-370C
Norcia, town, Italy VIII-2I9a:
Pallotti family XH29d
— Benedetto da XI-.594a
—DIOCESE OF Xl-inic
Nord, department. Church in
IIl-209d; map Vl-facing 188
Nord Afrika Mission I-18Sa
Nord, Martin du X-514C
Nordau, Max V-560c; XV-
760d
Norddeutsche Missionsgesell-
schaft (Bremen), in Africa I-
18Sa
Norddeutscher Korrespondent
IX -740a
Nordenskiold, Nils Adolf Erik,
explorer I-419C
Nordhausen, Germany, diet
(12231 V-430a; monastery X-
49b; XIV-712d; synod (1105)
VI-402b: VIII-87b
Nordisk Ugeblad, periodical IV-
72.5d
Nordists III-57.3a
Nordkoeping, assembly (1604)
ix^eoa
Nordlingen, battle VI-42a; 171d;
50.3d; X-76c;XIII-500b;XIV-
655a; XV-720a; commemo-
rated XV-415C
— Henry of. See Henry of Nord-
lingen
Nordseck Canal, Holland I-441d
Noremberc (Nuremberg) XI-
ir,sd
Norfolk, town, England, .\ngles
!-505d; churches (11th cen-
tury) V-103c; "SlipperChapel"
III-579a
— town, Virginia XV-451d; 453b;
British in XV-456C; navy yard
XV-4.-.4C
—BERNARD EDWARD, 12th
diikr Xl-10:ib; lOla: lOld
—CHARLES HOWARD, lOth
duke ,\l-103b; lljld
—CHARLES HOWARD, 11th
duke XI-103b: lOld
—EDWARD HOWARD, 9th
duke XI-10.3b; lOld
—HENRY CHARLES HOW-
ARD, 13th duke XI~103b;
lOld
—HENRY GRANVILLE HOW-
ARD, 14th duke XI-103C;
lOld
— Henry Fitzalan Howard, 15th
duke V-5',l4a; Xl-Iflld; XV-
Sniic
—HENRY HOWARD, fith duko
XI-ll«a; lOld
—HENRY HOWARD, 7th duke
Xl-llWa; lOld
— John Howard, Ist duke XI-
KUd
— Thomas Howard, 2nd duko
XI-!01d
—THOMAS HOWARD, 3rd
duke Xl-10.>a; lold; r-792d;
II-.59d:portr;iit XI-102
-THOMAS HOWARD, 4th
duke XI-I02b; Klld; and Foie
Il-eSlc; and Mary CJueen of
Scots tX-765b
—Thomas Howard, 5th duke XI-
lOld
—THOMAS HOWARD, Sth
duke Xl-103a: lold; 103c
— Chronicle I— 175a
—Island I1-114C
Norgate, Kate, on John, King of
England V-437d; ou St. Thom-
as Becket XIV-677d
Norgaud, Bishop of Autun XII-
180c
Nor^audus, Bishop of Vercelli
XV-349b
Nori, Francesco, Bishop of San
.Miniato XIII-449d
Noria, Gnostic work VI-596d;
599b
Noncans XlV-t5b
Noricum VIII-B07a; Church in
1-66 Id; Visigoths XV^76d
— Primum, province VI-73Sa
— Secundum, province VI-73Sa
NORIS, HENRY, cardinal XI-
103d; VII-lSc; 284d; 376c;
XIV-59.5a; 702d; and Adam,
John I-134C; Ballerini's edi-
tion II-223C; on Origen IV-
3()9d; on Conry IV-262a; and
Natalis I-297c; and Pagi XI-
394d; system II-102C
Norma, See of XI-34Rd
Norma, battle XIII-773b
—of Leo XIII XI-i44d
— communes, of Roman Congre-
gations XIII-137a
— peculiares, of Roman Congre-
gations XIII-137a
Normalny Ustav VI-773a
Norman, Oklahoma, university
.\I-231b
— Ernest, Magna Carta (ill.) IX-
facing 532
— Henry, Governor of Jamaica
VIII-273d
— Architecture XI-106c; apse I-
fiflOd; arches I-688d; decline
VI-670a; English Gothic VI-
67«a; fonts (ill.) Il-facing
274; Gothic systems VI-668b;
medieval VI-667a; in monastic
churches I-14a; vaulting VI-
669b
— Conquest XI-10.5a; Literature,
effect on V— 1.59d; and religion
I-643a: Scotland, effect on
XIII-614d
NORMANDY XI-104a; and
America XI-107a; architec-
ture XI-106C; ballads XI-
106b; Capetians and Plantag-
enets XI-10.5d; conversion XI-
104b; curfew bell I-487a; Da-
nish invasions XI-104C; duchy,
formation of XI-104b; eccle-
siastical life XI-104d; as Eng-
lish possession VII-221b; Eng-
land, conquests XI-105a; 106b;
France, conquests XI - 105d;
106c; French Revolution XI-
107a; under Henry I XI-105C;
Huguenots inVII-530d; Litera-
ture XI-106a; Marian devo-
tion XI-1061: St. Michael,
feast X-27r,d, iii.ih:,~lrTi,'^ XI-
105b; navi- >:,.., I \I in ;ci:and
Northmen M 1 Idh ,,iM I'liilip
Ilof Franc- Ml Ib.-'b. r. ;::,lo,
droit de .\U-7l.ib: religious
war XI-107a; settlement, oarlv
XI-104a; Valois dynasty in
XI-lQ3b
Nermann, Georg, councillor XIV-
3490
Norman Nation, Feast of the
VII-
7Sc
Normans,
Amalfi I-379b;
-\puli:i \'III-222a; Benedict
VIII II-42Sd; and Byzantine
Empire Ill-llOd; at Corfu
Vlimid; in Denmark IV-
72Gb; in Gerace VI-464b; at
Girgenti \'I-571c; Gregory
VII VIII-S6a; in Ilalv 11-
477d; lll-IS,-,d; VII-73a;
VIII 2;i2b; I\ liUd; X-l'.S.ia;
land trniire \Ill-7Sla; Nich-
olas II .\l-.-.:id; and the I'anacv
VI-1'.iOb; XlV-2t)3b; in Paris
XI-ts2a; 49Ud; at Rapolla X-
Kl.ib; St. Denis. Abbey of XI-
4,S7a; .St. GeneviSve, Church of
VI-tl4b; in .Sicily VII-7.3b;
XIII-775b; and Tcramo XIV-
S14b: at Thebes. Greece XIV-
562c; Urban II XV-210b; in
Utrecht XV-2!6b; Victor III
XV-410b; Vitalis' history of
I-534d
— Jacques de, Archdeacon of
Xarbonne II-666c
Normanshaw v. Normanshaw
XIII-659a
Normant, Louis X-54Sa: and
Grey Nuns VII-31C; XV-736d
Normante, University of, Sara-
gossa .XIll-470b
Norment, John Daniel XII-121b
Norodom, King of Cambodia
V1I-776C
Noronha, Andiz de, Bishop of
Portalegre XII-2.S3C
— Fernando de III-12Sa
— Nunho, Bishop ol Guarda VII-
49b: XV-497a
—Thomas de, poet XII-309b
Norreys, Roger, prior of Canter-
bury ll-221d
Norridgewock, mission I-39b:
V-164b; IX-546b; XII-2S7d;
destruction XIII-349a; inhabi-
tants I-39b; Rale at XII-636a
Norris, Edwin, on Bantu religion
VI-54C; on fetishism VI-57a
—SYLVESTER XI-107b
Norrkbping, Sweden, Catholic
parish XIV-347C
Northmen
No
No
Norske Totalafholdsselskab, tem-
perance society XIV-485b
— verening modbraendevinsdrik-
ken, temperance union XIV-
4s3b
North, Frederick, prime minister
of Kr.-lun.l Vl-650b
—Roger llI-lsOc
— Thomas I-l8Sa
— Alabama Conference College,
Birmingham, .\Iatiama I-242a
Northalis, Richard de. Bishop of
Ossory XI-343d
Northam. .Sec Dover
Nor.h America and Aleutia, Rus-
sian t.)rthodox See. See Aleutia
and North America
—American Review XIII-231b
Northampton, battle II-717a;
X\'-041a; Shameful Peace V-
321b
—DIOCESE OF XI-107c; cathe-
dral XI-107C; XII-559d; Clu-
niac foundation IV-73d; Coun-
cil (1162) XV-639a; Council
(1164) XIV-67Sa: Council
(117li! l-.si)2d; Xlll-UlSd
North Borneo and Labuan, Pre-
fecture Apostolic of Il-6S7b
Northburg, Michael de. Bishop of
London IX-347d
Northburgh, Roger de. Bishop of
Lichfield and Coventry IX-
232d
North Burma, Vicariate of, India
VII-7.30b
— Bush, New Jersey, mission III-
3Sc
NORTH CAROLINA XI-108a;
X\'-l.-,7d; iil.origines in-046a;
area Xl-lMNb; banks .Xl-lOSd;
bigamy Il-.-.ii.'id; Catholics XI-
111a; characteristics, physical
XI-108b; charitable bequests
Xl-llOb; commerce .XI-108d;
constitution XI-in8d; dioee.se,
statistics XV-170d; divorce
Xl-llOa; education XI-109c;
French in VI-273a; Gordillo in
II-164C; historv XI-108d;
Irish in Vlll-134d; legislation
II-565d; li.iuor laws XIV-
491a; marriage Xl-llOa; ne-
groes in xn-ti2Sb: penal laws
XI-61fid; Pol. -3 in XII-211C;
production XI losa; profes-
sional secrec\- XllI-tUl2d; pro-
hibition .X1-' loc; publications.
Catholic XI-<'i92c; punishment
XII-.i69c; railroads Xl-lOSd;
religion Xl-UWd; religions
XI line: ill fill.) Xl-lOSb;
- \m 7ma; statis-
II . \I ii Ml \\-I7l'ib; Ten-
in - I I \1\ inna: topography
\1 insli. \ i.Mriute Apostolic
II 2:i4a; Xl-UOd; XV-1.59d
Korthcote, George Barons XI-
— JAMES SPENCER Xl-UIb;
on catacombs III-513d; and
"Clifton Tracts" XlV-703b;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other t>'pes, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
575
NORTH DAKOTA— NOTRE DAME
and De Rossi IV-741a; on
Marv. in Gospel XV--404Ec;
at Oscott XI-336b: Roma
Sotterranea Ill-olSa: 707b; at
St. Chad's II-o79a
NORTH DAKOTA Xl-lUd;
aborigines Il-ljli:ic; III-690a;
agriculture XI-112a; Bohemi-
ans II-621a; Catholics in XI-
115a; Church in Xl-llic; cor-
porations, religious XI-112d;
divorceXI-U3a : education XI~
113d; French in VI-273a; Ger-
mans VI— 176b; history, ecclesi-
astical XI-114C; marriage XI-
113a: mining XI-112a; oaths
XI-n2c; prisons XI-lHa;
prohibition in XIV— 191a; re-
formatories XI-n4a; religion
XI-112b; resources Xl-li2a;
Rumanian Orthodox in VI-
7-4a; seal Ull.) Xl-lUd;
Sioux XXV-18a; 24b: statistics
XV-176b ; taxation XI-U2d ; in
Union XV-171b; wills XI-llSc
Northeast, Prnnsvlvania, college
V-5inc; Xll (l,s.-,b; Cst'id
Northern Baptist Convention, in
United States II-2S0b
— Germany, Vicariate Apostolic
■ of. See Germany, Vicariate
Apostolic of Northern
—Light, journal XI-194C
— Lights, (Liberals) and Maxi-
mUian II VI-.5nb
— Lights (atirora borealis) I-52Sa
— Madagascar, Vicariate Apos-
tolic of IX-512b; XVI-82b
— Missions. See Germany, Vi-
cariate Apostolic of Northern
— Nyanza, Vicariate Apostolic of
XV-614a
—Pacific Railway XIV-22a
— Press, newspaper Xl-loOd;
674d
— ^Rising (1536). See Pilgrimage
of Grace
— Rising (1569). See Rising of
the North
—TERRITORY, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF THE XI-
II. 5b
— Times, periodical XI-6S9d
Northfield, convent XII-712C
North German Confederation XI-
198a; XIII-.524b; and Bis-
marck VI-512b; Constitution
VI-512d; Savigny XVI -73c;
and Windthorst XV-655d
—Island, Church of XII-393d
— Mark, Brandenburg II-738d;
Xlll-JnSc
NORTHMEN XI-lI5d; in
America I-!ir,d: 418c; 419c; II-
7.59a; in Antwerp I-588d; in
Dublin V-172d; and Eskimos
I-J22b; in Germany VI-187c;
in Greenland I-J22d; in Ham-
burg VII-121b; in Normandy
XI-104a; Olaf. saga H17d; at
St. Gildas XV-271d
North Moytura, battle VIII-119d
— Point, battle IX-760C
— River. West India Company
IV-692C
Northrop, Henry Pinckney, Bish-
op of Charl.-.lon II-231C; III-
esib: XIV-1'.'id; in Rome I-
424b
North Somercotes, Lincolnshire,
font rill.) ll-faring 274
Northumberland, Earls of. Sec
Percy
Northtimbria, and St. Aiden I-
233c; under Aldfrith I-28na;
church, early I-506a; and
Dublin Danes V-173a; the
Heptarchy VII-241d; Ivar,
King of V-172d; St. O.swald in
XI-34Sd; Si. Wilfrid in XI-
21.5c; XIV .■|71b
North Vancouver, mission school
II-79:ia
North-West, Vicariate Apostolic
of XIlI-3:i9b
North-west Company II -792b;
IX-(ill3b
North Western University, Wis-
consin XV-<.r>4c
North-West Passage, Ayll'ins'
expedition Il-KUc
North-West Review, periodical
XI-187a: 673b
North-West Territories, educa-
tion III-240d; Indians III-
241c; Indiana, Catholic .X-
3S4a: religious statistics III-
24 Id
North Yakima, Church in XV-
563a
Norton, Charles Eliot VI-680b
— CHRISTOPECER, martyr XI-
117b; V-J77d
— John, martyr V-476C
— ^John, Superior at Wearmouth
XV-.-i72c
— John. See Knatchbull
— John Henry, Bishop of Port
Augusta XII-2S4a
—Richard XI-117b; 415a
— Thomas, martjT V-177d: XI-
117b; rhymed Psalter XIII-27a
Norumbega, Maine IX-545d; X-
NoTwalk, Ohio, Church in IV-56b
NORWAY XI-117C; agriculture
XI-117C; area XI-117d; Art
XI-121a
—Church in IV-348b; XI-119d;
129b; Adrian IV in I-I57b;
bishops of I-126d; Bull. forge<l
VI-135d; disability, religious
V-613b; Franciscans in VI-
294b; and Innocent III VIII-
16a; patron XI-5G6b: Peters-
pence XI-774d; Propaganda
XII-457b: Tametsi, decree
IV-2b; and Victor IV XV-
412a
— climate XI-117c; government
XI-117d
— History Xl-llSa: Congo Free
State IV-229c: n.iiinurk 1\-
722c; Faroe I-lm.l, \ -Ts'Jc:
Greenland VI 77Nb, 77^c, 11a-
kon the Goo.l \ II -llUc; lee-
land VII-616b; 618a; in Scotch
Islands I-706c; Sweden IV-
729b; XIV-351d; 352b; Union
of Calmar II-478d; IV-727d
— Industries XI-117C; Marble
XV-600C
—Jews in VIII-399c
— Legislation: marriage IX-693d;
woman suffrage XV-692C
—literature V-2S0b: XI-12!c;
Lutheranism IX-459d; 461c;
463b;XII-706a; Masonry IX-
776c; missions I-511a; lS7b;
population V-608c; XI-117a
— Sociology: blindness V-306a ;
308d; Canadians, emigration
III-229b; illegitimacy VII-
650b; suicide XIV-327d; tem-
perance XIV--182C; 4S3d; 484a
— statistics XIV-27Sa; topog-
raphy XI -117c; Trondhjem
XV-i'.la
—AND SPITZBERGEN, VICA-
RIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XVl-s4d
Norwegian Lutheran Mission of
America, in Madagascar IX-
512b: 5] 2c
Norwegians, in Illinois VII-656a
NORWICH, ANCIENT DIO-
CESE OF XI-121d; abbey I-
14a; abbey, architecture VI-
674a; Bethel Hospital VIII-
4Uc; cathedral V-260a; XI-
122a: 441c: cathedral, apse 1-
660b: cathedral, chevet III-
576c: (ill.) Xl-facing 122;
chapel, apsidal I -660c; chapel,
charnel III-577d; GaUlce III-
577a: priory XI-122a: XV-
63Sd; sanctuary XIII-430d;
431d: university XV-356a
— Ralph de. Bishop of Norwich
XI-122b
Norwold, Hugh, Bishop of Ely
\-V.)',A
Norzi, Salomo, exegetc V-288b
Nose, fVUua on I-».58b; Fallopi.)
on V-772b; racial difference
XII-621d
Nose Ei, writer VIII-3I4b
Nosocomia VI-761a; VII-48Id:
XI-323a; XII-239a
Nossa Senhora da Luz, Goa VI-
605b
— Senhora da Luz, orphanage,
Bassein II-344a
— Senhora da Penha, hermitage
IX-4Sld
— Senhora das Ddres, college
XV- 116a
— Senhora de Guia, hermitage
IX-4Sld
— Senhora de Monte, pilgrimage
XI-242C
—Senhora de Serra, Goa VI-605a
— Senhora do Bom Conselho,
college XIV-4Bob
— Senhora do Bom Conselho,
mission X-9«b
— Senhora dos Prazeres, pilgrim-
age XI -242c
Nos semper Romanis Pontificibus,
Bull Xll-lil5d
Nosser Senhor dos Passes da
Graca, crucifix IX-2S2b
Nossi-Be, island, mission I-IS9C
— Prefecture Apostolic of. See
Mayotte, Nossi-B6 and Co-
Nossi Burai. See Santa Maria,
island
— Ibrahim. See Santa Maria,
island
Nostr., abbr. I-25a
Nostradamus, astrologer II-22C;
Vn-700d
Nostra Senora de Lluch, pilgrim-
age I1-222C
Nostra Tuba, .'<eciuenceXII-4S5d
Nostrianus, Saint, Bishop of Na-
ples X-6S6d
Nostro Damo del cap del Pount,
shrine XII-91b
Not., abbr. I-2oa
Nota Tironienses I-21a
Notai d'Orange, MS.S. Vatican
XV-291a
Notaricon, CabbaUsm V-702b
NOTARIES XI-122C; X-333a;
ecclesiastical IV-^50d; Holy
OfBce X1II-137C; patron XI-
566c; Roman I-696b; Roman
Church III-334b
Notaru III-54d; IX-617a; XIII-
635c
Notarikon VIII-591a
Notarius S. Palatii III-55a
Notation, musical I-57Sb: early
VII-65C; early antiphonaries
I-579d; Guidonian I-579a;
Guido of Arezzo VII-65b;
Neum X-765c: neumatic, anti-
phonaries I-578C
Not-Being, Gnosticism II-327c;
328d; Vr-594c
NOTBURGA, SAINT XI-123C
Note, eighth, music I-t76a
Notes of Church. See Marks of
the Church
Notger, Bishop of Lijge IX-236c;
and All Souls I-316a; and Gem-
blours VI-40Sa; and Heriger of
Lobbes VII-265a
Nothbald, Abbot of St. Augustine
XIV-(65a
Nothbeorht, Bishop of Elmham
XI-I21d
Nothburg, Michael, bishop, and
Monies Pietatis X-53.5b
Notbelm, Archbishop of Canter-
bury III-299d; and St. Bede
I-269d; and Cuthbert of Can-
terbury IV-580a; and Gregory
III VI-789b
Nothi IX-l,32b
Nothomb, A., testamentary law
IHola
— JEAN-BAPTISTE, Belgian
Liberal XI-123d; II-399d;edu-
cationll—IOOa; RevueG6n^rales
XI-672a
Noticiero, periodical XIV-188C
Noticioso General, periodical XI-
68Cc
Notification, tacit IV-3c
Noting, Bi,l,i,p of Brescia II-
7iiilc; \I iiSL'b; Bishop of Ver-
celli VII :ii.:ia
Notions, .\ri-i..tln I-7I4c; Epi-
nir.Mii V .'lUlc: Ontologistic
.W 111c; S,,- foncept: Idea
NOTITIA DIGNITATUM XI-
124 b
NOTITIjE episcopatuum
XI IL'tc: VI I :!71a
NOTITIA PROVINCIARUM ET
CIVITATUM AFRICjE XI-
12.5b. XV-41.5b
Notizie del Mondo, periodical XI-
683b
— Scritte, Florence XI-6«9b
NOTKER, Abbot of St. Gall XI-
126a
—Bishop of I.iSge XI-126b; and
Ratherius XII-61.5b
— BALBULUS, BLESSED XI-
12.5b; and Ekkehard V V-370d;
Sequence XII - 1.54b: 48.5d;
486a
— LABEO (TEUTONICUS), the-
ologian XI - 125c; II - 462a;
Olid; and Ekkehard IV V-
370c; German prose VI-518a;
Sequence \'II-419d
-notarius. See NVitker Physicus
-PHYSIcns XI iL'ila: V-370b:
\ll
-III.
N..
1.:iIk
NOTO, DIOCESE OF XI-12Gb;
XIV-397C: and Conrad of Pia-
eenza IV-2G0d; Normans at
XIII-77.5b
NOTORIETY, NOTORIOUS
XI-12I1C
Noto-spitax Indians U-603a
Notour, Srdt.h law ll-253a
Notre charge apostolique, Ency-
elic-al Xll-i:iya
Notredame, Michel de. 5ee Nos-
Notre Dame, Abbeville, and St.
VVulfram XV-716b
— Dame, monastery, Ambronay
Vll-59d
— Dame, cathedral. Amiens XIII-
97c: (ill.) I-facing 430; and
Robert of Luzarcln-s XIII-97b
—Dame, cathedral. Antwerp (ill.)
I-facing 588; cfillegc I-.591a
—Dame, cathedral, Baveux (ill.)
Il-faoinc 3.58
—Dame, cathedral, Breda II-752d
—Dame, cathedral, Chartres (ill.)
Ill -facing 634: 635c: (ill.)
XlV-laciiiK 220
— Dame, al.>bev. Compiegne II-
37.Sb; lahyiinth VIII-72Sd
— Dame, Church of, Coulanges
(ill.) VI-181
— DamCj cathedral of, Digne,
doorway (ill.) IV-794b
—Dame, Douai V-138a
— Dame, monastery, Eichstiitt,
V-365C
— Dame, cathedral, Evreux (ill.)
V-671d
— Dame, Geneva, and Mermillod
X-208b
—Dame, Lausanne IX-43c
— Dame, liasiliea, Le Puv, facade
(ill.) XIl-89d
- Dame, Mec hlin X-lOSa
— Dame. Montaigu, pilgrimage
X-105b
— Dame, church, Montreal (ill.)
Ill-facing 234; 236d: 237a:
239a; La v^rendrye's tomb IX-
50c
— Dame, church, Oudenarde VI-
544b
—Dame, Paris I-759b: 1 1 1-3 14a;
(ill.) Vl-facing 17S; animal
forms I-.516d: archiepi.seopal
stall (ill.) XlV-facing 242: arch-
itecture VI Ii71b; and I!. Il<.v,
1,1. II Il^rt . !,::l,r'|a
III-5;
the C'
cratin
painti
\I
.i7.,d, (_\,ui,ril 1,1
X-690a; council, national XIV-
i;24d: Crown of Thorns IV-
.541a: excavations Xl-l.snd;
facade (ill.) VI-6C9a: IihiIs,
Feast of Vl-I32c: Frays.=inous'
conferences VI-251b; lal.\ tinth
VIII-728d; Lacordaire at\III-
733d: XII-.3«sHd: I.il,friv,
Feast of VI-17:!b:nn.l M;,iirlfe
deSullyXI-7llsd:.M..i,-;,l .. at
X-,509b: OzaiKin.d .,,„i, r. i„es
XI-378C; and the Kev„luii.)n
XIII-14a: rose window XV-
653b; schools XI -482c;
495a; 495c; 4H6a: sculptures
XIII-644C: stalls XIV- 244b;
and Sully XIV-329c; and The-
ophilantbropism XIV - 624b;
and Viollet-lc-Duc XV-Jl6d
— Dame, Pont, Giocondo VI-
.5(;;!d
— Dame, cathedral, Reims (ill.)
Xll-facing 730
—Dame, .Saint-Di6 (ill.) XIII-
34.5d
— Dame, church, Utrecht IV-
26 lb
— Dame, Augustinian Canonesses
of. See Canonesses Regular of
St. Augustine of the Congrega-
tion of Notre Dame
—DAME, CONGREGATION
OF, MONTREAL XI-127a: I-
321a; lll-2:i2c: 29i;.c; statistics
IIl-23nc
—DAME, CONGREGATION
OF, NAMUR XI-128b; Cin-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
NOTRE DAME
cinnati IX-37Sa; in Congo
IV -237b; foundation VIII-
559d; in Washington XV-
57d
— Dame Auxiliatrice, pilgrimage
IX-4.3C
— Dame aux Neiges, Aurillac,
pilgrimage XiII-34Sc
— Dame aux Nonnains, abbey
XV-l.l7d
■ — Dame d'Afrique, Algiers IX-
51d
— Damede I'Agenoiullee, pilgrim-
age Xll-lSla
— Dame d'Aigremont, pilgrimage
II-525d
— Dame d'Aiguebelle, abbey XV-
25Ud
— Dame d'AIet, pilgrimage XIV-
79Sa
— Dame d'Arcachon, pilgrimage
Xl-lSOd
— Dame d'Arliguet, pilgrimage
IX-264d
— Dame d'Aubespeyre, pilgrim-
age Xni-348c
— Dame d'Auteyrac, pilgrimage
IX-1S7C
— Dame d'Avenieres, pilgrimage
IX-45C
— -Dame d'Avignonet, pilgrimage
XIV-79Sa
— Dame d'Avioth, pilgrimage
XV-352b
— Dame d'Ay, pilgrimage XV-
494c
— Dame de Beauchene, pilgrim-
age Xll-lSla
— Dame de Beaxifort, pilgrimage
XIV-4o4c
— Dame de Beaune, pilgrimage
IV-79ob
— Dame de Beaurevers, pilgrim-
age XIII-354C
— Dame de Beauvoir, pilgrimage
IV-794a
— Dame de Bellevue, pilgrimage
Xin-719d
— Dame de Belpeuch, pilgrimage
XV-87b
— Dame de Belvezet, shrine of,
pilgrimage XI-83d
— Dame de Benat, pilgrimage
VI-270C
— Dame de Benoite Vaux, pil-
grimage IV-o2d; IX-475d;
XV-352b
— Dame de Bermont, pilgrimage
XIII-34Ga
— Dame de Bon Garant, pilgrim-
age X-0S2b
— Dame de Bonheur, pilgrimage
XI-83d
— Dame de Bonne Combe, pil-
grimage XV-251a
— Dame de Bonne Garde, Long-
point, pilgrimage XV-36{>d
— Dame de Bonne Nouvelle,
pilgrimage Xni-354c
- — Dame de Bon Secours, at
Blosse\'iIle XIII-211c
■ — Dame de Bon Secours, church,
Brussels III-23c
— Dame de Bon Secours, chapel.
Montreal XI-127b
— Dame de Bon Secours, Cora-
pidgne, pilgrimage II-378c
— Dame de Bon Secours, Craon,
pilgrimage IX-45C
— Dame de Bon Secours, de
Prime Combe XI-S3d
— Dame de Bon Secours, Feu-
quiiVes II-378c
— Dame de Bon Secours, Fon-
tainelaleau X-99b
— Dame de Bon Secours, Cannes
II-37SC
— Dame de Bon Secours, Guin-
gamp, pilgrimage XIII-340d
— Dame de Bon Secours, hospital,
Paris XI-4yib
■ — Dame de Bon Secours, pilgrim-
age. La Blarhere XV-494C
— Dame de Bon Secours, pilgrim-
age, Marmanhac XIII-348C
— Dame de Bon Secours, pilgrim-
age. Montnii'-lian n-378c
— Dame de Bon Secours, pilgrim-
age Nuney X-r>81a
— Dame de Bon Secours, pilgrim-
age, Nantes X-G82b
— Dame de Bon Secours, pilgrim-
ages. Neuvizy XII-730a
— Dame de Bon Secours, pilgrim-
ages, Viviera XI-186d
576
— Dame de Bon Secours, Con-
gregation of XIV-132c; in New-
Orleans XI-13a
— Dame de Bouxieres, monastery
X-680b
— Dame de Briancon, pilgrimage
XIV-454C; n-464d
— Dame de Buglose, seminary
X-361C
— Dame de Canabes, pilgrimage
III-332b
— Dame de Capelon, pilgrimage
XI-6t>Sd
— Dame de Casalibus, church
Ill-ltJb: III-637a
— Dame de Ceignac, pilgrimage
XIII-108d
— Dame de Celles, shrine XI-
43(Jb
— Dame de Ceraison, Missionary
Society X-004C
— Dame de Chalons, pilgrimage
XV-494C
— Dame de Champrond, pilgrim-
age XIII-719d
— Dame de Charmaise, pilgrim-
age XIII-354C
— Dame de Chastre, pilgrimage
XV-S7b
— Dame de Chatenay, pilgrim-
age XV-251a
— Dame de Citeaux, pilgrimage
IV-795b
— Dame de Clary, pilgrimage
XIV-79Sa
— Dame de Claviers, pilgrimage
XIII-34SC
— Dame de Clery, pilgrimage
Xl-lSOd: XI-320c: and Louis
XI IX-37Id
— Dame de Confort, Lyons XII-
308a
— Dame de Coulaures, pilgrim-
age XI~669a
— Dame de Courbefosse, pilgrim-
age IX— toe
— Dame de Creisker, L^on XII-
(3 12c
— Dame de Deols, pilgrimage II-
72Ud
—Dame de Dijon, architecture
IV-795a
—Dame de Fauboulvin, pilgrim-
age X-77Sd
— Dame de Felines, pilgrimage
111-1410
— Dame de Fin des Terres,
church II-G82b
— Dame de Folgoet, pilgrimage
XII-612d
— Dame de Fontpeyrines, pil-
grimage XI-068d
— Dame de Font Romen, pilgrim-
age XI-700d
— Dame de Forsa-Real, pilgrim-
age XI-700d
— Dame de Fourvieres, pilgrim-
age VI-562b; IX-475d: XII-
93b; (ill.) IX^75d
—Dame de Foy, origin VII-5S0d
— Dame de France, statue IX-
iS7a
— Dame de Frodieres, pilgrim-
age XIII-348c
— Dame de Garreau, pilgrimage
IX-413C
— Dame de Grace, hermitage III-
2()7c
— Dame de Grace, Cotignac VI-
270c
— Dame de Grace, pilgrimage,
Cambrai III-211a
— Dame de Grace.Gignac X-546c
—Dame de Grace, Laval XI-83d
— Dame de Grace, Rocheforte
XI-S3C
— Dame de Guerison, pilgrim-
age Xin-348c
— Dame de Guyaudet, pilgrimage
Xlll-340d
— Dame de Juigues, pilgrimage
Xl-700d
— Dame de Kamoga, mission
XV-413d
— Dame de la Balme, pilgrimage
XIII-342C
— Dame de la Belle Epine, pil-
grimage XV-3r»2b
— Dame de Labit, pilgrimage IX-
144 C
— Dame de la Brosse, pilgrimage
XIlI-34()a
— Dame de La Buissiere Lestard,
pilgrimage XV-87b
— Dame de La Chabanne, pil-
grimage XV-87C
— Dame de La Chapelle, Brussels
III-21C; 23b
— Dame de La Chapelle Mont-
ligeon, pilgrimage XIII-li82c
-^Damede la Chaume, monastery
X-71b
— Damede la Consolation, Abbey,
China XIII-721a
— Dame de la Consolation, Paris
VII-213C
— Dame de la Couture, abbey
IX-143d; Architecture V-
2G0b
— Dame de la Couture, church
IX-144b
— Dame de la Couture, pilgrim-
age. Ber\'ay V-<171d
— Dame de la Crue, pilgrimage
IX-45C
— Dame de la Daurade, monas-
tery X-71d
— Dame de la Deliverance,
Chapias, pilgrimage XV-494C
— Dame de la Delivrande,
Church, Bayeux n-3o9a
— Dame de la Delivrande, Con-
gregation IX-731d
— Dame de la Delivrande, pil-
grimage, Martinique IX-731C
— Dame de la Delivrande, sem-
inary- X-3G1C
— Dame de la Faigne, pilgrimage
IX- 144 c
— Dame de La Fontaine, pilgrim-
age XIII-340d
— Dame de la Font Sainte, pil-
grimage XIII-348C
— Dame de la Garde, convent
XI-6G9a
— Dame de la Garde, pilgrimage,
Marseilles IX-717c; XI-lSGd;
(ill.) IX-715d
— Dame de la Grasse, monastery
X-71C
— Dame de la Jeune Lorette.
See Lorette
— Dame de la Mariette, pilgrim-
age IX-45C
— Dame de la Motte, pilgrimage
II-52od
— Dame de la Peiniere, pilgrim-
age XII-773C
— Dame de la Peyrouse, pil-
grimage X-52ob
— Dame de la Roche, stalls
XIV-244b
— Dame de la Ronce, pilgrim-
age XIII-341a
— Dame de la Rose, Mission X-
359a
Dame de la Rovere, pilgrim-
age XI-I8Gd
— Dame de la Sainte Esperance,
pilgrimage XV-(i8c
— Dame de la Salette, pilgrim-
age VII-27d
— Dame de la Treille, pilgrim-
age III-211a; IX-2.^2a
— Dame de la Tremblaye, pil-
grimage IX-45C
— Dame de I'Aumone, pilgrim-
age III-507a
— Dame de Laurie, pilgrimage
XIII-34SC
— Dame de la Vie, pilgrimage
XIV-4o4c
— Dame de La Voflte, pilgrimage
XV-3a2c
— Dame de I'Ecrignole, monas-
tery XV-3a_
— Dame de Lee, pilgrimage IV-
79ob
— Dame de I'Epine, pilgrimage
III-.^.GGb
— Dame de Longny, pilgrimage
XIII-6S2C
—Dame de Lorm, pilgrimage X-
— Dame de I'Osier, Grenoble,
pilgrimage Xl-18Gd
—Dame de I'Osier, Vinay, pil-
grimage VII-27d
— Dame de Lourdes, Congrega-
tion de. See Lourdes, Broth-
ers of Our Lady of
— Dame de Lourdes. See Lourdes,
Xotre-Dame de
—Dame de Maristella Estado,
Abbey, Brazil Xlll-721a
— Dame d'Embrun, pilgrimage
V1-378C
—Dame de Mieges, pilgrimage
XIII-342C
— Dame de Misericorde, pilgrim-
age X-G82b
— Dame de Montaigu, Ceyras,
pilgrimage X-o46d; miracles
IX-2sla
—Dame de Montaigu, Tournon
XV-494C
—Dame de Mont-Carmel, ChS-
teauneuf de Mazenc, pilgrim-
age XV-2ala
— Dame de Montreal, Society of.
See Montreal, Company of
— Dame de Mont Roland, pil-
grimage XII1-342C
— Dame de Mougeres, pilgrim-
age X-o4Gd
— Dame de Myans, pilgrimage
— Dame de NanteuU, pilgrimage
— Dame de Pailherols, pilgrim-
age XIII-34SC
— Dame de Paimpont, pilgrimage
Xn-773c
— Dame de Pais, pilgrimage
XIV-132C: XI-488d
— Dame de Parmerie, pilgrimage
VII-27d
— Dame de Pellevoisin, pilgrim-
age II-720d
— Dame de Pennacorn, pilgrim-
age XV-:s7c
— Dame de Perpetuel Secours,
Lavallois hospital XI-491c
— Dame de Pietat, pilgrimage
II-3G0d
— Dame de Pi tie, Cbandesai-
gues, pilgrimage XIII-34Sc
— Dame de Pitie, Croix Gente,
pilgrimage IX-7a
— Dame de Pitie, Poitiers XII-
18 la
—Dame de Pitie, St. Martin
d'HeuiUe X-77Sd
— Dame de Pitie, Verdelot, pil-
grimage X-99b
— Dame de Pontmain, pilgrim-
age XI-18Gd
— Dame de Pontoise, pilgrimage
XV-3(iGd
— Dame de Pradelles, pilgrimage
IX- 187c
— Dame de Priz, pilgrimage IX-
4ob
— Dame de Puy Rachat, pil-
grimage XI11-34SC
— Dame de Quezac, pilgrimage
XI1I-348C
— Dame de Recouvrance, pil-
grimage XI11-G82C
— Dame de Repos, pilgrimage
— Dame de TEpine, Kouen. arch-
itertur.' \l r,7'ib
— Dfune de TEpine, Evron, pil-
grimage IX-i:.b
— Dame de I'Ermitage, pilgrim-
age XIII-342C; X-54GC
— Dame de Lescure, pilgrimage
XIII-348C
— Dame de TEtemite, monastery
XV-24d
— Dame de I'Eviere, monastery
X-71b
— Dame de Lignerolles, pilgrim-
age XlII-(lS2c
— Dame de Limoux, pilgrimage
III-332b
— Dame de Livron, pilgrimage
X~52.-.b
— Dame de Loches, pilgrimage
XV-4b
— Dame de Locmaria, pilgrimage
X 11-61 2d
XII
-G81]
— Dame de Rethel, monastery
X-7Ia
— Dame de Rocamadour, pil-
grimage lll-141b
— Dame de Romigier, pilgrimage
IV-794a
— Dame de Ronceray, abbey II-
4.^>4b
— Dame de Roqueville, pilgrim-
age XI\'-79Sa
— Dame de Roubignac, pilgrim-
age X-.Miid
— Dame de Rumengol, pilgrim-
age XI-t7:c; XII-G12d
■ — Dame de Sabart, pilgrimage
XH3GC
—Dame de St, Di^, pilgrimage
XIII-34Ga
— Dame de Saintes, abbey IX-
Gd
—Dame de Saint-Lieu. See Sept
Large type indicates titles of articlea; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
577
Notre Dame des Anges, Clichy
rAuiiois. pilgrimaitc XV-367a
— Dame des Anges, Lure, pil-
griinuge I\'-794a
— Dame des Anges, Pignans, pil-
Kriniage \'I-27Uc
— Dame des Aydes, pilgrimage
II-)itJJd
- — Dame des Blanches, pilgrimage
n-«i2d
— Dame des Bois, La Guze, pil-
grimage IX-144C
— Dame des Bois, Contest IX— 15c
— Dame des Champs, Brothers
of. SrF Our Ladj- of thu
Fiolda, Brothers of
— Dame des Champs, monastery,
Paris Xl-lSlb
— Dame des Champs, S6ez, pil-
grimage xni-iJS2c
— Dame des Clefs. See Notre-
Danie la Grande
— Dame des Confessions, statue
IX-TlTc
— Dame de secours perpetuel,
Cap Haitien, College Ill-SOnb
— Dame des Dombes, monastery
Il-UOa
— Dame des Douleurs, Sisters of
XIV-toM
— Dame des Dunes, pilgrimage
ni-211a
— Dame de Semur, architecture
IV-7!)ia
— Dame de Senlis, pilgrimage II-
37Sc
— Dame de Serrance, pilgrimage
II-360d
— Dame des Feuillaas, abbey.
See Lcs Keuillans
— Dame des Fleurs, pilgrimage
n-378c
— Dame des Flots, St. Addresse
xni-2nc
— Dame des Freux, pilgrimage
IX^oc
—Dame de Sion, convent X-483a :
681a: XIV-12r,d; XV-29d
—DAME DE SION, CONGRE-
GATION OF XI-12Sa; XII-
65ab
• — Dame de Sion, Nancy, pil-
grimage X-<;sia: XI-lS6d
• — Dame des Jacobins, pilgrim-
age n-.'>2.')d
— Dame des Lumiferes, pilgrim-
aee Xl-iscd
- — Dame des Marais, pilgrimage
Xll-7r3c
— Dame des Martyrs, statue IX-
717c
— Dame des Miracles, pilgrim-
age. Bovirbourg 111-21 lb
— Dame des Miracles, Mauriac
XI-93C: Xni-.34Sc
— Dame des Miracles, Orleans
XI-320d
— Dame des Miracles, Saint-
.Marir XI-4SSd
— Dame des Miracles et Vertus,
pilgriniage Xll-77.3b
— Dame des Neiges, Quebec VII-
."iSOd
— Dame de Soissons, abbey
XIV-131a
— Dame d'Esperance, Pontmain,
S'lgrimage IX-4.'jc
ame d'Esperance, Saint-
Brieuc. pilgrimage XIII-340d
— Dame des Pino, Episcopal resi-
denre X-4S2b
— Dame des Places, pilgrimage
IX-2i-,4d
— Dame des Pres. -See Montreuil,
charterhouse
— Dame des Tables, Montpel-
lier, pilgrimage X-546d: XII-
!)3d
— Dame des Trois Epis, mission
VI-32nd
— Dame des Vemettes, pilgrim-
age XIV-4.54C
— Dame des Vertnes, I.igny, pil-
grimage XV-3.-,2c .
— Dame des Vertues, Pans, pil-
grimage XI-4S8d; seminary
X-142d
— Dame des Vertues, Perigueux,
pilgrimage XI-66Sd
— Dame des Victoires, Bourmont,
S'lgrimage \'1II 700d
ame des Victoires, church,
Brussels ni-23c
— ^Dame des Victoires, church,
Paris. Archconfratcrnity VII-
169b: XI-488b
—Dame des Victoires, medal
XV-464C
—Dame des Victoires, Quebec
III-233d; (ill.) Xll-597d
—Dame de Talence, pilgrimage
XI-lS6d
—Dame d'Etang, pilgrimage IV-
795b
—Dame de Temniac, pilgrimage
XI-699a
—Dame de Torce, pilgrimage
IX-144C
—Dame de Tournai, convent IX-
251c
—Dame de Toutes Aides, Nantes,
S'lgrimage X-('.82b
ame de Toutes Aides.St. Remy
du Plein, pilgrimage 1X-144C
—Dame de Tredos, pilgrimage
X-54r,d
—Dame de Turlande, pilgrimage
Xin-34Sc
—Dame de Valentines, pilgrim-
age XIII-34SC
—Dame de Valfieury, pilgrim-
age IX-476a
—Dame de Vals, pilgrimage XI-
43IJC
—Dame de Valsuzenay, pilgrim-
age XV-6Sd
—Dame de Van Claire, pil-
grimage XIII-34.Sc
—Dame de Varilhes, pilgrimage
XI-436C
—Dame de Vassiviere, pilgrim-
age IV-54C
—Dame de Vauvert, pilgrimage
XI-83d
-Dame de Verdale, pilgrimage
III-141C
-Dame de Vemay, pilgrimage
IX-476a
—Dame de Villedieu, pilgrimage
XIII 348c
-Dame de Villethion, pilgrim-
age Il-6(l2d
—Dame d'Eygurande, pilgrimage
XV-87b
-Dame d'Oka, monastery III-
237d
-Dame d'Orcival, pilgrimage
IV-54C
-Dame du Bee Xl-210b
-Dame du Bien Mourir, pilgrim-
age II-720d
-Dame du Bon-Espoir, pilgrim-
age IV-79.-|b
-Dame du Bout du Puy, pil-
grimage XIV-798a
-Dame du Camp, cathedral.
Pamiers XI-43(;a
-Dame du Carmel, Hospital II-
535d
-Dame du Cenacle, Congrega-
tion XII-797a
-Dame du Chateau d'Ultrera,
pilgrimage XI-7n(id
-Dame du Chemin, pilgrimage
IV-79.5b
-Dame duChencBar-Sur-Scine,
S'lgrimage XV-()8c
ame du Chene, Cousanoe
XIII-342C
-Dame du Chene, Crouv-sur-
Oureq X-09b
-Dame du Chene, St. Martin
de Conn'''e, jiilgrimage IX-45C
-Dame du Chene, .Soey, pilgrim-
-Dame du Chene, Vion IX-
144c
—Dame du Chene de Preuilly,
pilgrimage X-90b
—Dame du Finistere, Bru.ssclg
III-23C
-Dame du Gard, Convent III-
391c
—Dame du Grand Pouvoir, pil-
grimage xi-(',r,8d
—Dame du Guet, pilgrimage
XV-3.52b
—Dame du Hamel, pilgrimage
II-,37Sc
-DAME, SISTERS OF, Cleve-
land, Ohio XI-131c; Paderbom
XI-383d: in Scotland XIII-
622b
—Dame School, Cincinnati. Ohio,
for deaf V-3I9b
-DAME, SCHOOL SISTERS OF
XI-130C; III 2.'t9d: Xll-.".07d;
government XI-131a: Mary-
land II-2.3.3a: XM31b; St.
Mary's Hill XI 13()d
—Dame Trouvfie, pilgrimage IX-
187c
—DAME DU LAC, UNIVER-
SITY OFXI-132a; Vll-743b;
XIV-151a; founded XIV-
150c; Poles XII-210b
—Dame du Lac, mission VII-
405c
— Dame du Laus, pilgrimage VI-
378c; XI-18Gd; XII-92C
— Dame du Lignon, pilgrimage
xni-6S2c
— Dame du Marsan, shrine XI-
43lib
— Dame du Mont Carmel, Order
of XI-436b
— Dame du Mont Carmel, Order
of XIV-U37d
— Dame du Morvan, pilgrimage
X-77Sd
— Dame du Moutier, monastery
VI-574d
— Dame du Pare d'Orques, mon-
astery IX-143d
— Dame du Pont, pilgrimage IX-
204d
— Dame du Pont du Salut, pil-
grimages XV-S7b
—Dame du Port, Church, Cler-
mont, .-krehiteeture V - 261b;
(ill.) IV-o4b; Council XV-211a
— Dame du Port Salut, monas-
tery IX-4,5c
— Dame du Roc, Castellane, pil-
grimage IV-794a
— Dame du Roc, Servi^res pil-
grimages XV-87b
— Dame du Sablon, Brussels III-
23b
— Dame du Sacr6 Cceur, pil-
grimage, Ch&teau-Gonbert IX-
717c
— Dame du Sacre Coeur,Issoudun
NOTRE DAME— NOVA SCOTIA
Noumenon, ideahsm VII-635a:
and Kant X-34 lb ; and Spencer
I-97a
Nounechios, Bishop of Charadrus
III-58Sb; and Lamus VIII-
771c
20d
— Dame du Sacre Coeur, Port-au-
Prince XII-284d
— Dame du Saint Voile, pilgrim-
age XIII-108d
— Dame du Salut.pilgrimage XI-
2Bi;c
— Dame du Sue, pilgrimage X-
,54Hd
— Dame du Tresor, pilgrimage
XIII-34fia
— Dame du Val d'Amour, pil-
grimage XI-436C
— Dame du Vallet, pilgrimage
XlII~nS2c
— Dame -la -Blanche, pilgrimage
XV-251a
— Dame la Grande, pilgrimage,
Poitiers XII-180b; 18ia
— Dame-la-Riche, pilgrimage
XV-4b
— Dame Liberatrice, pilgrimage
XIII-342C
— Dame Miraculeuse, pilgrimage
XI1I-342C
— Dame of Soissons, monastery
X~98d
— Dame of Verdelais, pilgrimage
II-68.3d
— Dame-Sous-Terre, pilgrimage
Ill-fi3fib
Nott, Josiah Clarke, and Pre-
adamism Xn-371b
Nottig, Karl, Bi,shop of Brttnn
III-12a
Nottingham, Charles, first Earl
of. .See Howard, Charles
—DIOCESE OF XI-133a; XVI-
3Sa; cathedral, and Pugin XII-
5.59d
—Lace VIII-732C
Netting HiU, Church of St. Fran-
cis, and Bentley II-483d
Nottingo, Bishop of Vercelli XV-
349b
Nottingus, Bishop of Verona
XV-361d
Notti Vaticane, Academy of I-
84a
Nottoway Indians VIII-lRSd
Nottuln X-I'i.39c; and St. Ludgcr
IX-41.5C; X-637a
Notz, Eugene, Abbot of Mehre-
rau-Wettingen X-147b
Nouaill^, Mauri.it monastery X-
71c
Noue, Anne de, missionary VII-
.=i77b; and de Brfbcuf II-751C
Nouel, Adolfo, Archbishop of
Santa Domingo XIII-404a
Nouelles, Jean de. Abbot of St.
Vincent, Laon XIV-13'2a
Nouit-Amen (Thebes) XIV-,562d
Noumena, and Kant V-171a
Noumenal, metaphysics I-96c
and Christian States Iv
548a; and Damascus IV-612c;
in Mossul X-598d; tomb IV-
612d
NODRRISSON, JEAN -FELIX
XI-134a; and Barante XI-
134a; and Gratry VI-732a
Nourry, Denis-Nicolas Le. See
Le Nourry
Nous, in Gnosticism II-327a;
VI-595C: rational principle
X-713d; Platonic III-716a;
and Plotinus V-39Sb
Nouveau conservateiu: beige, pe-
riodical Xl-(i71b
Nouveau-Monde, periodical XI-
672c
Nouvel, Henri, missionary IX-
689b; and Chardon III-588c;
at Rimouski XIII-58d; Sault
Sainte Marie XIII-487d
Nouvelle, Marius, French Ora-
tory Xl-274d
— Cythere. .S>,: Tahiti
— revue theologique, periodical
XVI-67b
Nouvelles ecclesiastiques, Jan-
senist journal V— 420c; VIII-
292c; X-35c; XIl-102c; and
Monita Secreta X-487c
— ordinaires de divers endroits,
periodical XI-675C
Nouvelliste de Bretagne, periodi-
cal XI-077a
— de Lyon, periodical XI-677a
Nouvelhstes, periodical XI-677a
Nova Bibliotheca Eccl. Fribur-
gensis, periodical IX-431d
Novae causarum. Bull of Honorius
III IV-671C
Nova et Vetera, periodical X-
418d
Novak, Chrysostom, Arch-abbot
of Martinsberg IX-734d
— Peter, Bishop of Brealau II-
762c
Novalaise, monastery, and manu-
scripts IX-618C
Novalesa, Abbey of, and Susa
XIV-345C
Novalis. See Hardenberg, Fried-
rich von
Nova Persei, astronomy II-27c
Novara, battle, and French IX—
164d; Piedmontese VIII-234b;
XI -506a; XIV -266b; and
Schinner XIIl-528d; and Vic-
tor Emmanuel II VI-562d
— Charles Albert, of Sardinia
XIII-476C
—DIOCESE OF XI-I34b; XIII-
199b; The Cathedral (ill.) XI-
134c; cathedral, mosaics X-
586c; church, atrium II-59b
— Province of, and St. Bernard
of Menthon II -504a; and
Charles Emmanuel III XII-
77a; and Milan X-299c; 299d;
Piedmont XII-76c
— Tommaso da, Si'nod of Amid
III-.5«()b
Novaria (Novara) XI-1.34C
Novaro, Vaticana, collection III-
2S4d
Novarum remm, Encychcal of
I.eoXIll. .See Rerum Novarum
NOVA SCOTIA XI-13,5a; 135d;
XV-l,5Sc; Acadia I-90d; and
Irish VlII-149d; 151a; named
I-91b; and Scots I-563b; Sta-
tistics XI-13.5d
—Church in VII-118a; Church
and State Xl-136d; dioceses,
population XI-136d; ecclesias-
tical organization I-,562d; ec-
clesiastical statistics III-242a;
religious statistics III-241d;
Vicariate Apostolic XII-596a
— Education : religious orders,
schools Xl-1.38b; schools XIII-
StiSb; school attendance XII-
600a; school statistics III-
231b; XIl-.599d
—Elhnolofiy: XI-13.5C; Acadians
lll-2.37b; Indians lll-229d:
Skrailings I-419b
— (ieosiraphy: Antigonish I-562a:
Halifax VII-117c; and Vin-
land 1-4 19b
XVI— 37
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabio, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of pace.
NOVA SCOTIA— NUMIDICUS
578
NOVA SCOTIA, Legislation:
cemeteries XI-137d; clergy,
and public service XI-137b;
divorce XI-138a; 138b; legis-
lature VII-118a; marriageable
age I - 20Sd; marriage laws
XI-137d; Masses, bequests for
X-30d: taxation and churches
XI-137b; wills and charitable
bequests XI-137d
—missions. Burke, Edmund III-
79d; Indian missions, Catholio
X-384a ; periodicals. Catholic
XI-673a; prisons and reforma-
tories XI-137b; Sects, Baptists
II-280b; Sects, Methodists X-
240a
Novas erigere dioceses. Bull of
Pius X XV-747d
NOVATIAN, heretic XI-13Sc;
II-582b; III-3S6d; IV-585a;
XII-273a; XIII-533b; Chris-
tology I-708b; and communi-
cants I-408d; on confession
XI-621b; and St. Cornelius
XI-139a: and St. Cyprian I-
649a; pseudo-Cyprianic works
XI-140d; St. Dionysius of
Alexandria V-12a; VII-785C;
XI-139d; and Hippolytus III-
515b; on Incarnation XI-UOc;
and Lapsi IX-2c; and Mon-
archians X-450b; and perse-
cution XI-138d; schism IV-
375d; VI-393C; IX-lllc; XI-
139b; XIII-167d; treatises IV-
S88d; Trinitarianism XV-51c;
on the Trinity XI-140b; writ-
ings XI-140a
NOVATIANISM XI-13Sc; IV-
585d: and abjuration I-45a;
and St. Ambrose I-3S7c; An-
tioch. Council of I-569c; au-
thority, papal XII-266a; and
Catha'ri III-435a; and Church
of Saints XIII-533b; and Fa-
bius of Antioch VI-7o6b; ami
Keys, power of the XI-620d;
and Macedonius XII -174a;
MantiniumXII-174a;and Nes-
torius X-755a: ordination XII-
774d; penance, sacrament of
XIV-587a; schism XV-137b;
and Socrates XIV-119a
Novatianists. .See Novatianism
Nova Trajana Bostra II-708a
Nova Troas (Anazarbus) I-461b
NOVATUS, SAINT XI-141C
—Bishop of Sitifis XIV-30d
— schismatic Carthaginian priest
III-386C; and St. Cyprian of
Carthage IV-584C; and Feli-
cissimus VI-27d; and Nova-
tian IV-586a;_ XI-139C; and
Novatianism XI-141a
— heretic. See Novatian
Novel, German historical VI-
526d; rise V— t66c; Spanish
XIV-197b: 199b
Novella, mathematician II-642d
Novelte, of Justinian IV-63b;
VIII-579C; in Laws, Roman
IX-87d; manuscript XV-348d
Novellan, Jean de, and St. Odilia
IV-517a
Novellani, Waldenscs XII-250b
Novelli, Arnaud, Cardinal, at
Fontfroide II-430a; VI-131d
NoveUista Veneto, periodical XI-
683b
Novello, Agostino. See Agostino
Novello, Blessed
— Guido, podcsta Vl-lOfic
— Malatesta, and Pisano X-113d
— Vincent, organist I-142b
Novellus, Bishop of Sassari XIII-
485b
Novels, of Justinian. See Novell©
November, month, and Breviary
II-773b; devotions X-543a;
election day XV-164d; Holy
Souls XII-275d; Our Lady of
Victorv, Fc.'ist of XV-415b
—Law, Dai.ish IV-729d
Novempagi 'Bagnorea) II-203b
NOVENA \lMld: of grace XI-
14.3d; indulgenced XI-M.ic:
kinds XI-141d; of ninurniii«
XI-141d: nine, signification fif
XI-I43a: Pentecost XI-143b;
Pope's XI-142b; of prayer
XI-142d: of preparation XI-
142b; vahic XlV-340d
Novgorod, town X-591C; XIII-
2.34b: cathedral, extreme unc-
tion V-727a; Cathedral, and
Riquinus of Magdeburg X-
222b; Guild VII -70c; and
Ivan III XIII-245d; XIII-
768b; metropolitanate XIII-
262d; monastery II-323d
NOVICE XI-144b; Benedictine
II-43Sd; Carmelite III-35Sc;
cleric IV-49c; in Continental
monasteries I-13c; disabilities
XI-144d; duration XI-146b;
in Kastern monasticism X-
469b; history XI-146d; in-
violability, personal XII-437d;
juridical condition XI-145b:
Master of, duties I-15a; Maur-
ist X-70d; Passionist XI-522d;
and Pius IX I-12SC; and prop-
erty XI-145d; regular XII-
723a; requirements XI-144b;
146a; restrictions XI-144d;
Rosminians XIII-200b; veil
XV-321d; .See Novitiate
Novicki, Orest, philosopher
XIII-275a
Novigentum, Monastery of XV-
366c
Noviomagus (Noyon) VI-623b
Novisima RecopUacion, Charles
IV XIV-186d
Novitiate XII-319b; age I-208a;
education XIII-581c; Fran-
ciscan VI-292a; of nuns XI-
164c; Redemptorist XII-686d;
.See Novice
Novi Zrinj, battle IV-512b
Novoa, Vanez de. Bishop of
Orense XI-295d
Novocomum (Como) IV-lS3c
Novodvorski, A., author XHI-
274a
Novogrodek X-594C
Novoloni, painter XII-69d
Novo Mensageiro do Coracao de
Jesus, periodical XI-6S9b
Novospassky, monastery X-
472a
Novum Auctarium Grasco-Latinae
Bibliotheca Patrum (Com-
befis) IV-l.i2a
— instrumentum omne (Eras-
mus) V-511C
— Organum (Bacon) II - 192d;
193c
Novy Domov, periodical II-
621d
Nowa Gazeta, periodical XI-
6Ssb
Nowak, Anatole IV^65a
Nowell, Alexander, Dean of St.
Paul's, and Dorman V-135b
Nowe Miasto, Capuchin monas-
tery XIII-260b: XV-556b
Nowiny Polskie, periodical XII-
211d
Nowohorodok, synnil IX-293b
Nowowiejski, Anthony Julian,
Bishop of I>l,,(k XII-167a
Nox et tenebras et nubila (-\u-
relius Pru.liiitius) Vll-OOla
NoyeUe, Charles de, .Jesuit XIV-
S.5d; portrait XIV-93C
Noyens, Matthew, prefect Apos-
tolic X-7S5a
Noyers, Maurist monastery X-
71b
— Hugh de. Bishop of Auxerre
III-13Ca; Vni-29a; XIIl-
71Sb
Noyes, John Humphrey, and
Oneida Community IV-lS2b
Noyon, Diocese of, bell II-419d;
Bishop - Count of, tomb of
St. Remi XII-727b; cathedral
II-378C; VI-671b; and St.
Godcberta VI -23b; 623c;
Lazarigt seminary X-3Glb;
Pierre-Tarisel II-377d; 378b:
XIV-45Sa; and Reformation
III-193C; and Tournai XIV-
798c; and Vcrmand X-n6a
Noza, John Baptist, Lazarist X-
363a
Nozaleda, Bernardino, .^rch-
bi.shop of Manila IX-r.9.Sb
N. S., abbr. I-25a: in ehronologv
IV-ii:!7d
N. T., ubbr. I-25a
Ntlakyapamuk. See Thompson
River Indians
Ntri., abbr. I-2.")a
N. Tribun August: Roma Capu
Mu., coins X-3:Mb
Nuada, un.l St. Patri.-k It-7.1C.a
—of the Silver Hand VITI-
I19d
Nflba, Beit (Nob) VI-443a
NDBIA XI-147b; I-183a; and
Egy-pt V-338a; 339b; Ethiopia
V-566b; history XI-147c; king-
dom V-341C; Lower V-329d;
natives I-lS3a; race, ethnology
XII-626C
Nuceria Alfaterna (Nocera dei
Pagani) XI-87a
Nucleus, Carnoy on III-371a;
and heredity VII-2o4d
Nud, Bishop of Llandaff IX-31fia
Nudd, in Celtic mythology XV-
534d
—deity XV-534d
Nude, Correggio 1-3 ISc; in sculp-
ture XIII-642b
—Pact, Roman law IV-332b
Nuer, African tribe XIV-32oc
Nuestra Senora, hermitage of,
Sigiienza XIII-7SSC
— Senora de Cuyo. .See Cuvo
— Senora de Gracia, hospital, Tu-
dcla X\'-S.-.d
— Seiiora de Guadalupe, mission
in-179a
—Senora de Guadelupe, Cathe-
dral, La Plata VIlI-799a
— Senora de Guadalupe de Zaca-
tecas, .Apostolic College of Mis-
sions XIV-i40c
— Senora de la Blanca, Cathedral
of. Tudela XV-S.5d
— Senora de la Candelaria,
Church, Corumba XVI-3,'ib
— Senora de la Columna, mission
IX-429C
— Senora de la Esperanza, Monte
P!o of II-290b
— Senora de la Fuenciscla, Se-
govia Xlll-CS.ja
— Senora de la Merced, Order of,
Gabriel Tf-'llpz XIV-47,Sb
— Senora de la Soledad. .See
.Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin
Mary, Feasts of the Seven
— Senora del Buen Consejo, mis-
sion IX-129C
— Senora del Carmen, Indian
Mission X-90d
— Senora de Loreto, mission III-
I7Sc: 179a
— Senora de los Dolores, Church
of, Guadalajara VIII-43a; mis-
sion Vlll-CCOb
— Senora de los Dolores del Sur,
mission III -179a
— Senora de los Remedios,
church XIV-74SC; XVI-35b:
college XIV-756d; and Trini-
tarians X-J6d; Zacatecas XV-
740c
— Seiiora de los Salibas, Indian
mission XIII-401C
— Senora del Pilar, Church of,
Saragossa XIII-469d; mission
III-179a; XI-667d; XIV-547b;
Reduction XII-e90c
— Senora del Pino, church, Bar-
celona, Spain XI-316C
— Seiiora de Monserrat, Monte
Pio of 1 1 -290b
■Senora di S. Cuore, devotions
IV-
74a
— Senora la Mayor, altar, in
Cathedral of Sigxienza XIII-
78Sc
— Senora Merced del Pilar,
Church of, Saragossa XIII-
469b; St. Braulio II-744d
— Senora. .See Our Lady; Notre
Dame
— Tiempo, periodical IX-ol8a
NUEVA CACERES, DIOCESE
OF XI-148C; Lazarists X-
367d; and Lipa XVI-36a;
seminary IX-600a; statistics
XV-17 ■
-Guii
: Ne
-PAMPLONA, DIOCESE OF
XI-149b
— Segovia (Barquisimeto) II-
307b
—SEGOVIA, DIOCESE OF XI-
149c: statistics XV-177C
Nuevas Leyes, Mexico XV-76Sb
Nueva Valladolid, Diocese of.
See Comayagua
— Viscaya, provinre, ecclesiasti-
cal organization XV-S5d
Nuevo Leon, Diocese of. Sec
Nufer, Jakob, Ciesarean opera-
tion X-i:nd
Nuffar iCalneh) II-l,SOa
Nugatores, aciors .XlV-.lOOa
Nugent, Andrew, and Charles
Whelan XI-21b
—FRANCIS Xl-lJOb; III-326c;
mission III-324C; and O'Hus-
sey, .Maelbrighte XI-228d
— JAMES XI-150d; at Catholio
Congress, Baltimore IV-250b;
and the Northern Press XI-
674d; and temperance XIV-
489c
— Nicholas, martyr VIII-166a
Nuglummi Indians. See Lummi
Indians
Nugnez, John, consecration III-
370c
Nuhama, and Bardesanes II-
293b
Nuijens, 'W,, historian XI-680d
Nui-Mung-ku, Mongolians X~
479d
Nukahiva Islands. See Mar-
quesas Islands
Nuklukhoyit, mission I-250a
Nulato, mission I-250b
— Indians, and the Loucheux
IX-368b
Null, Ed, van der, and Ferstel
VI-50b
NuUi ergo, in Bulls III-56a
Nullification, Bishop England
and V-471a; marriage, clandes-
tine IV-ld: ordinance XV-
16Sa; United States XV-167d
NuUi fidelium. Bull of Alexander
II III-204d
Nullis certe, EncycUcal, Pius IX
XV-395b
Nullity I-655C : declaration V-S9a
NuUius, vere. Abbots. See Ab-
bot, nullius
Nullus omnino. Constitution of
Clement VIII IV-62b; 63d
Nultus., abbr. I-23a
.Nulty, Thomas, Bishop of Meath
X-97b; 97c
Num, deity IV-687a
Numa, and Roman colleges VII-
71a: Roman legislation IV-388C
Numai, Christoforo, Franciscan
VI-285d
— Luffo, tomb XII-663b
Nu' man I, King of Hira, and
Christianity I-668d
— ibn Mundhir, Prince of Hira,
conversion I-669d; and Saif I-
673a
— ibn Qabus, Prince of Hira, con-
version I-669C
Numankaki. See Mandan In-
dians
Numantia, and R.ime XIV-176d
Numar of Forli, Christopher. See
Christopher Numar of ForU
Number of the Beast, in Apoca-
Ij-pse I-59Sd
Numbers, .\ztee method II-171a:
Platonic theory XII-160d;
Priscianus XII-429b
— mystical I-598d; Abrasax I-
5Sb: Amen I^09a; and archi-
tecture, Gothic VI-672d; St.
Augustine I-762a; in Chinese
philosophy in-667c; forbidden
l-152d; Pythagorean theory
III-460a: V-222a: XII-58Sa
— sacred, and Indians VII-753C;
sacred, seven II-556d
—Book of XI-649b: Baalam II-
214d; 215c; in Jewish Bible
III-267d; in Canon of Old
Testaiiiinl Ill-270d; Septua-
gim XI II 7L'L'b
NUMBERS, USE OF, IN THE
CHURCH XI-t.".la:Symbolism
XIV-376b
Numenius, Jewish delegate XIV-
209d
—mystic XII-31C; and neo-Plato-
nism X-742C: and nco-Pytha-
goreanism X-745C
Numentanum, and Holy See XI-
.^()a
Numerals, Greek XI-405b; in
Scripture XHIBb
Numeration. See Numbers
Numerian, Marcus Aurelius, em-
peror Ill-742b: V-7a
Numids (Berbers) X-.')74c
Numidia, province I-199b; III-
3S7b; Jewish influence in I-
185d; and Liturgy I-194b;
persecution V-121c; Rusicade,
titular Sec of XIII -230a:
Tubunro XV-84b
Numidicus, confessor, Dccian
persecution IV-5S4a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topice treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
579
Numipu, Sabaptin Indians XIII-
32(ia
Numismatic and Archeeological
Society of New York XV-3S7a
-Dictionary \I-349c
NUMISMATICS XI-152a; Ban-
duri, Ansclnio II-24Gd: Bar-
tli^lemy, Jean-Jacques II-
312d; Bud#, GuiUaume III-
34b; Capitoline Collection
XIII-165d; Castiglione. Carlo
Otiavio, III-409d: 410a;
Cavedoui III-i68d; coins XI-
l">2b; congresses XI-152b;
criticism, historical IV-504a;
506b; di\'isions XI-152a;
drachma V-152d; Eckhel V-
275c; Galland, Antoine VI-
349b; (iU.) XI-152; Molo,
Giisparo X-443b: science, his-
torical Vn-372c; Streber,
Franz Ignaz XIV-315b; Stre-
ber, Franz Seraph XIV-31,5c;
Streber, Hermann XVI-315d;
Vatican CoUection X-336a;
XV-295a: Zoega XV-7G3a
Numismatography XI-lo2a
Nummi VII-489d
Nummus grossus. See Tournois
Nun, alphabet, Hebrew VII-176C
Nun, deitv V-345b; in Egj-ptian
cosmogony IV-407b; VII-312C;
in Massorah XIV - 527a; in
Old Testament XIV-528a
Nunalukhta, Alaskan deity I-
24sd
Nunan, Colman, Passionist XI-
.-.21b
NUNC DIMITTIS XI-I.59d; in
BreWary 1 1 -772b; Candlemas
I-575b; III-24Gb; canticle,
evangelical IX-534b; Canticle
of Simeon VI-79c; XIII-794d;
in Divine Office. Greek I-106b;
in Little Office IX-294d; in
liturgj' ni-302a; Post Evangel-
ium III— 498b; uses, liturgical
Ill-302a
Nunciature. See Nuncio
NUNCIO Xl-lfiOb; IX-n9c: ap-
peals to I-0.>4a; district XI-
100b; reports XI-162b; Swiss
Confederation XIV-363c; title
I-138C
—El, hospital XIV-759b
Nunc sancte nobis Spiritus, au-
tliorship I-.39.3c; in Terce XIV-
5I.)c; variants, musical I-.391C
Nundare, and Ruthenian Cath-
olir, Vl-7.-.llb
Nundina; V liKic
Nundinarius, liishop of Barce-
lona Vll-3ISd
— I)e:in(m of Cirta. and Silvanus
V-121C
Nuneaton, priory VI-131b
Nunechius, Bishop of Laodicea
\'lll-794d
-liiahop of Selge XlII-692b
Nuiies de Avila e Silva, Epami-
nondas, Biahop of Taubatfe
XlV-4(;.5b
Nunet, Egyptian cosmogony IV-
liiTb
Nuriez, Alvar Cabeza de Vaca.
See C'aboza de Vaca. Alvar
— B., missionarj- IV-77b
— Barretto Melchor, Patriarch of
Abvssinia IV-441d; VII-643b;
XIV-94C
— N., missionary- IV-77b
— Juan, Grand Master of Cal-
atrava Ill-lola
—PEDRO XI-le3c
de Arce, writer XIV-201d
— de Balboa, Vasco. See Balboa,
\"as.
Nil
de
z, Zacarias Martinez, author
Vll-2sad
Nuiiez de Pineda, Francisco,
wnlcr X1V-206C
Nung-kung-shaog, Chinese Board
III-0«6b
Nimhes, Pedro. See Pedro
Nunhes
Nunilona, relics XI-43Sa
Nunnaminster, Abbess of, privi-
leges I-9a
— Bookof XII-;i51b
Nunneries Inspection Bill VIII-
680a
Niinning, Hermann, and Busem-
baum III-S6d
Nunc, Constable of Spain IX-
281d
Nunc, and Guadalajara X-254a
— Diego, and Dominican system
of grace IV-239a
Nun of Gandersheim (Hros-
witha) ni-I9b
—of Kent. Sec Barton, Eliza-
beth
NUNS XI-l()4a; abbess I-Sc
— Abstinence: Armenian I-72b;
Coptic rules I-72b; Greek
Church I-70d; Jacobite I-71d;
Maronite, rules of I-72a; Nes-
torian rules I-71d
—active XI-165b; Allen, Frances
I-320d; Ancilla Dei I^63d;
apostasy I-626b: Baltimore,
decree of II-237d; Basilian
IV-64b; Benedictine II-4.54a;
Buddhist Ill-SOd; burialof un-
worthy III-72a; chastity, vow
of XI-168b; choir XI-168a;
Clausura I-2n9b; as clerics IV-
49c; confessions I-657c; con-
fessor XI-lOGc; contemplative
XI-165b; as deaconesses IV-
652b; dower V-146C; in early
Church XI-164b; in Eastern
Church X-470c: election I-7d:
Elvira, canon of V-396a; en-
closure XI-lfi5c; freedom V-
691a; habits Il-SOa; kinds XI-
16.5b; lay XI-168a; Leo XIII
I-129a; monasteries XI-165d;
Mother-house XI-167c; pall
IX-707a; penalty for marriage
V-690b; poverty, vow of XI-
168a; protected V-689c; rings
XIII-60C; superior general XI-
167c; Tridentine decrees XV-
3.5b; veil XV-321d; vows XI-
165c: vows, dispensation from
XI-166b
— White. See Precious Blood.
Sisters Adorers of the
— of St. Ambrose. See Ambro-
sian .Sisters ; Annunciatfp
Nuns* Rule. See .\ncren Riwle
Nun's Window, Thomar (ill.)
XII-3n2a
Nuntii apostolici Vll-32.5b
Nuntius Romanus, periodical V-
53d: XI-6S,5b
Nunziati, Emilio, and Wilhelm
Tempel XIV-4Slb
— Hospital of the, and Monte
Vergine X-539a
— di Portoria, and Castello and
Cambiasco III-409b
Nuoro, Diocese of. See Galtelli-
Nuoro
Nuova Camaldoli, hermitage 111-
209b
— Rivista delle Riviste Xl-lis5b
Nuovi Lincei, Ponteficia Acca-
demia dei 1-S4C; s.5a; and Den-
za lV-73nd
Nuovo BoUetino di Archeologia
Cristiana, periodical I-690c ;
XI-6S4C
— Postiglione» periodical XI-
6S3b
Nup., abbr. I-2,5a
Nupe, Nigeria XI -74a
Nuper a congregatione. Decree of
Innocent XII VI-l,T8b; XII-
51.5a
— archiconfratemitati. Bull of
Paul V IV-357d
— in sacro. Constitution of Leo X
XII-437d
Nupes, tribe. Nigeria XI-74a
Nuptiale. .See Marriage
Nuptial Mass. See Mass, Nup-
Nuptials, and espousals IX-705b;
See Marriage. Ritual of
Nuraghe, monuments, Sardinia
X111-474C
Nuraghi, in Nuoro Vl-371b
Nurashu and Sons, Babylonian
.archives H-lS7d
NUREMBERG, town XI-168d;
Anabaptists I-446a; asylum,
foundhng VI -159c; Augus-
tmian convent VII-281d; 285d;
Bible Society II-544d; Catholic
League XIV -58b; CathoUc
population (1906) II -356b;
Castle of (ill.) XI-169; and
Clement XI IV-29d; Council.
Imperial, and Maximilian I
Vl-498d
—Di,ls of: (1211), and Frederick
II VlII-14d; (1366), on elec-
tion VI-495b; and Golden Bull
III-J8a; (1438) II-338a; (1443)
(1444) II-338a; XI-60d; (1460)
and Bessarion II-52.Sa: and
Gregory of Heimberg VlI-lOc;
(1461). and Diether of Iscn-
burg IV-789b; (1.522). capitu-
lations III-312a; Chieregati
III-658C; (1523) (1524) XV-
30b; (1524) X-719d; XI-598b;
Campeggio III-223C; (1532).
reUgious freedom XI-170b;
(1543). Bobadilla II-605a
— and Ebner, Christina V-244b;
Electoral session (1640) XIV-
6.56b; Hermann I at VII-
26.5d; Holy Nails X-672d;
Humanism in VII-540c; St.
Lawrence's Church V-747b;
St. Lawrence's Church, marble
tabernacle in (ill.) Vni-H95;
Louis IV, appeal of. Vl-247b:
Meistersang school Vl-52()b;
Our Lady. Church of Il-24.)d;
Passion Play XI-531d: St.
Sebaldus. Church of (ill.) XI-
170; St. Sebaldus. Monument
of XV-473a; stations at XV-
570a; Varones Ilustres I-468d
— Holy League of, and George
the Bearded VI-158a
Nurkhoud, historian VI-349C
Niimberg. See Nuremberg
Nurre, Joseph, in Ohio III-
775d
Nursia (Norcia) Vni-219a
Nursing Sisters of Notre Dame
Auxihatrice, at Montpellier X-
.54 6d
Nursling, monastery, and St. Ine
VII-790a
Nusairiyyeh, sect XIV-401a;
405b
NUSCO (NUSCANA) DIOCESE
OF XI-171b
Nushizad, son of Chosroes I of
Persia XI-716d
Nusku. See Girni-Nusku
NUSSBAUM, JOHANN NEPO-
MUK VON, .surgeon Xl-171b;
X-112c;at rni.-ersitvol.Vluii-
irh X -(•.:! ta
Nussdorf, Ulrich HI von, Bishr;p
of Passau XI-,520a
Nussi, and Pius VI XII-131d:
Pius IX Xn-1.36b
Nut, in Bible Xn-1.5.5b
Nut, Egyptian deity V-334c;
;i45b: in eschatologv IV-407c;
V-34Sb: 350b
Nutabes Indians IV-122b
Nutation, lunar XV-18.5a
Nutfield, and Ulster Protestants
X-787a
Nutkas XII-626d
Nutrition, as-similation I-800c;
and morality I-.369C; process of
l-274d
— of Jesus, church, Nazareth X-
726a
NUMIPU— NYX
Nuts, Valley of. See Valley of
C'edron
NuttaU, Thomas, on .\rkansas I-
Nutter, John, Venerable, martvr
V-475d; and Havdock Vil-
lage; and Robert Nutter XI-
171c
—ROBERT, VENERABLE, mar-
tyr X1-171C; lV-(il)Uc
Niitzel, anil Pirkhcimor. Charitas
Xll-Kisd
Nuvlana (Nola) XI-89c
NUYENS, WILHELMUS XI-
172a
Nuyensfund Xl-172b
Nuytz, Johann Nepomuk, con-
demned \'-.">.'ic; on sacrament
of marriage lX-712a
Nuzzi, Allegretto XI-399b; and
Gentile da Fabriano VI-422b
— da Fiori, Mario, and Gaulli VI-
398a
Nyack, diocesan seminary V-
178c: XI1I-698C
Nyaishes, in Avesta II-152c;
153b
Nyam-Nyam, -African tribe XIV-
325c
Nyanza, Northern, autonomous
mission XV-113b
— Vicariate Apostolic of, and
Unyan^■embe XV-204d
Nyary, Christina, and Ipolvi
VlII-97d
Nyassa, missions, Protestant I-
l.ssa
—Lake XIII-7.">9a
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XI-172b; XVI-79d; 82c; map
1-180; XV-014a
— Company, East Africa XII-
311d
Nyassaland X-610C
Nyaya, logic IX-325b
Nyborg, ciiurch XVI-65b
Nydala, Ci.ftercian abbey XVI-
51b
Nydbruck, Caspar von, and Fla-
cius lll-53.5a
Nye, James W. X-770b
— Philip, Westminster Assembly
IV~240a
Nyel, Adrien, and John Baptist
de la Salle Vlll-444d
NYGATA, PREFECTURE AP-
OSTOLIC OF X\ l-(;9a
Nyitra. s,, Nrutr.i. Diocese of
Nykke, Richard, Bishop of Nor-
wich Xl-122b
Nykoping, monastery XVI-76d
Nympha, martyr XV-79a; relies
XV-7Ub
— town. Alexander III, Pope I-
287b
Nymphaios, and Lysanias IX-
427b
Nympha pudica Deum vidit, et
erubuit (f'rashaw) IV-467d
Nymphas, and Epaphras VIII-
7»4c
Nymphon, in Gno.stieism VI-
.^i!l7c
Nyon, Salesian Apostolic School
XIII-.587b
Nypukupon, African deity IV-
ilSiid
Nys, theory of quantity XII-
.59 Id
NysiEUS, tyrant XIV-396C
Nysmans, Melchior, at Abbey of
111.' I'ark. I.nuviiin XI-.504a
NYSSA, lilnlar .See XI-172c;
Svnoii of. and Gregory of Nyssa
VI 1- 17b
Nyssens, Albert n-403d; and
Conatituti.in n-403c; at Lou-
vain lX-397b; and periodical
XI 67 Id
Nystad, Peace of Xni-247d
Nystrom, A., and Positivism XII-
31.3c
Nyi, worship of IV-GS3d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabie, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
O., abbr. I-27a
—Japanese title Vni-298b
— in Mozarabic Rite X-616C
— Adonai, antiphon XI-173b
Oak, in Bible XII-155b; and
Dniidisni V-162C
— Church of the. See Kildare
— Order of the Crown of. .Sec
Crown ijf ( l;ik, I irder of the
— Synod of the. See Chalcedon,
Council of 1403)
— Virgin at the, pilgrimage,
Reims XII-730a
—Boys VII-320C
Oakeley, Charles XI-173a
—FREDERICK XI-173a; XV-
e73b: and Bellasis II-414a; and
Dublin Review XI-673d; in
Oxford Movement XI-374c;
and Whitty, Robert XV-615d
Oakes, Urian, on Toleration X-
7S7c
Oakland, California, St. Joseph,
Church of II-691b: St. Jo-
seph's School V-319b; St.
Mary's College 111-1733
Oaks, Sisters of the. See .Sacred
Hearts of Jesus and Mary,
Sisters of the
O ANTIPHONS XI- 173b; in
Anglo-Saxon Church I-.510b;
Cvnewulf. paraphrase IV-.582a
Oasis, Great (Dakhleh) V-330d
— SmaU (Bahriyeh) V-330d
Oates, Samuel XI-173d
—Titus V^Sla; conversion XI-
174b; imprisonment XI-175d;
at St. Omers XIV-309d;
scourged VI-92d; testimony
against IV-97c
OATES'S PLOT XI-173d; V-
4.'-.la; VII-701d; XII-275a;
XII1-213C; XIV-433d; 713c;
and Adelham I-141b; and
Anderson I-466d; and Arundell
I-765d: and Baker II-212C;
and Belasvse II-394b; and
Corker I V-372C ; discovery XI I-
170d; and Downes V-148d;
executions XI-175C; and Ge-
r.ard VH67c; and Godfrey
XI-175b; as history XI-175c;
and Ireland, Wilham VIII-
130b; and Jesuits XIV-92b;
martyrs V^77a; and Shaftes-
l)ury'XI-175a; and Talbot,
Peter XIV-433d; and Test
OathXI-179c; XIII-213C;
trials II-309d; and Wall XV-
537d; and Whitbread XV-B(l9b
Oath, civic, at Douai V-139d
— false. See Perjury
—Masonic IX-780b
— Mission, and Scots College
XIII-632b
— Missouri Test. See Test Oath,
Missouri
— of Allegiance. See Allegiance,
Oath of
— of calumny III-190b; in eccle-
.siastical trials IV-4.52b
— of malice, in ecclesiastical
trials IV-452C
OATHS XI- 176a ; breach of X I V-
772a; and obligation XI-I7fid;
and ordeal XI-27,Sa; in secret
societies XIV-72a
—Law, Canon: V-U74c; of pas-
tors XI-.538d
— />««). C'inl: affirm.ation I-179c;
in Alabama I-243C; and Ana-
baptists I— 44.'ic; and Apostolici
I-<'.47c; and appeals I-6.53b;
Armagh, Book of I-734a; and
Bogomili II-lifl7a; and Bohe-
mian Brethren II-617a; Cath-
ari III-437a; Connecticut IV-
2.5.'>b; in coronation, English
IV-3S4C; in c(»r(mation rite
lV-3S.'Ja; and Essoncs V-.'J47b;
and Holyoake XIII-670b; It-
aly VIII-235d; and Jews II-
55.5a; and Mennonitea X-19()d:
Missouri X-400a; and O'Con-
nell, Daniel XI-202a; as proof
XII-455C; Quakers VI-30.5a;
of Talmud XIV-437b; Ver-
mont XV-357C; and Waldenscs
XV-528d; Wisconsin XV-60.5d;
and witness XV-(i77d
— Confraternity against. Holy
Name Societv Vll-420d
—ENGLISH POST-REFORMA-
TION XI- 177a: Abjuration.
Oalli iif Xl-179a; Allegiance,
Oalli of .\1-I77c; 178a; 178c;
and Iri^hOath Xl-179d; repeal
XI-180b; Su. •<-,-s.si.,n. (lath ,.f
XI-177b; Xl\-lll.l)a: Suprem-
acy XI-177a; Ol.a; Xll 7(isd;
XV-537d; Test Oiith Xl-17«b;
TheoIosii-LiM h.th XI-lsDb
Oats, and h..st VII I'.da
OAXACA (ANTEQUERA),
ARCHDIOCESE OF XI-18()d;
I-553a; VIl-505a; X-2G9b;
aborigines 1-4 lib; and Burgoa
HI-05c; Capuchins lX-565d;
cathedral XI-181b:Catholicity,
Oaths against XI- 180b; Jesuit
College IV-776d; map X-
facing 268
Ob., abbr. I-2.')a
Obadiah. .S.. Abdias
Obaldia, Jose Domingo, in Pan-
ama XI-43'.la
OBAZINE, MONASTERY OF
XI-181C
OBBA Xl-lSld
O'Beachain, Hugh, Bishop of
Inniscathv Vlll-(i41d
Obed, name X-n7fid
—son of Ruth XIII-276b; Christ,
genealogy of VI-410b
Obededom X-677a; and Ark I-
723c
OBEDIENCE XI-181d; IV-430c;
to civil authority II-138a; and
Decalogue I-768b; of St. Jo-
seph XV-465b; to parents XI-
479d; in religion, Christian
Xn-743a; and Quietism XII-
610a; and schism XIII-529b;
of secret societies XIV-72a:
St. Thomas on Xl-ldld; and
Waldenses XV-528d
— Oath of, of James I. See Alle-
giance, Oath of
—RELIGIOUS XI-182b; I-16b:
IV-329d; XII-452a; 750a;
750c; 753a; asceticism I-770b;
St. Benedict, Rule of II-440a;
to bishops XII-756a; canonical
rule XI-182c; Carthusian III-
.3.89b: evangelical, foundation
XI-lSL'd; l.istorv XI-lS.3b:
Ji suits Xl\' S2b;'l05b; hmita-
ttim.s .\I-Is2d: monastieism
X-lGla; 4USa; 487d; moral
significance XI-182d; philos-
ophy of XI-183a; to rule XII-
761d; in secularization XIII-
67.Sb: of secular priests XIII-
ItirA: til superiors XII-755a;
7.-ilib; X'isitatiiin Order XV-
4sld
OBEDIENTIARIES XI-l83d;
monastieism I-14b; priories
XII-42SC
Obeid Allah, Fatimite dynasty
XV-89a
O'Beime, James, wriier VIII-
124a
Obelerius, Bishop of Olivolo XV-
34(Jc
—Doge of Venice XV~336b
ObeU VI-574a
ObeUsk, at Axum II-163d; in
Constantinople IV-305d; St.
Peter's XIil-371c
Oberaltach. .s. . ( ll.iTaltoich
Oberaltaich. .sv, ( ihcmlteich
Oberalteich, al<bev ,\ll-658a;
suppression X-l.Wc
Oberammergau, Passion Play
Xl-5;!la; (ill.) XI-facinK 530
OberUn College, Ohio, co-educa-
lion IV-S9d
Obermeyer, O. L. II-230C
Obermiinster, Convent of, Ratia-
bon Abbev, privileges of I-9a;
and St. Wolfgang XV-6S3b
O'Bem, Edmimd, martvrdom
VIII-107d: at Roscommon
XIII-191a
Oberto, Archbishop of Milan X-
301a
—Bishop of Potenza IX-719a
Obertyn, battle (1531), and Biel-
ski 11 olillb
Obidos, Gongalves de. Bishop of
(Ipnrti. Xl-201b
Obinus, Bishop of London IX-
347c
OB. IN XTO., abbr. I-27a
Obispo, ruins XV-70C
Object, in analogy I^49c: 450d;
and imagination VIl-672b; and
right XIII-55d; and truth XV-
75a
Objective and knowledge VIII-
674a; psychology, and Spen-
cer's I-97a: psychology, theo-
ries I-96c;and"TorricelUXIV-
784c
Objectivism XII-28b; and phi-
losophy of common sense IV-
167b
Oblatse. See Oblati, Oblata>,
I Iblates
Oblate Brothers, in Africa XVI-
.SOa
— Brothers of Mary Immaculate
XVl-47b
— Fathers of Mary Immaculate,
in Saskatchewan XVI-49b
Oblates. See Oblati, Oblata'.
Olilates
OBLATE SISTERS OF PROVI-
DENCE XI-lS4b: Xll-iaod:
in Baltimore II-233d: XIV-
332c; negroes, school for XII-
62Sc
— Sisters of St. Francis de Sales,
foundation XV-lisd
— Sisters of the Holy Family XI-
l.S9b
— Sisters of the Sacred Heart and
Mary Immaculate. See Ob-
lates of Mary Immaculate
Oblates of Mary, Piedmont XI-
189b
— of Mary, Viterho Vn-.'i92b
—OF MARY IMMACm,ATE
XI-IN4C, l-l.VId, iti .Mrica 1-
19la: l\-i;ilc: Vlll iri,-,b:
.Xl-lSUb; X\'l-S0a; Alaska l-
250a: Apostolate of the Press
XI-l87a; in Asia XI-186b; in
British Columbia XV-267b; in
Canada III-239a; XI-l85c:
XII-596C; in Cevlon VIII-
269b; at Cimbebasia XVI-68b;
ends and means XI - 185a;
establishments XI-lS5d; in
Europe XI-186a; Eymard, P. J.
V-73.5C; Fabre, Joseph V-
743b; foundation IX-716C;
Garni. Andr« VI-3S4d; in
India Vn-730b; in India, map
Vll-facing 736
—among Indians XIII-764C:
DtoSs IV-7l9a; Iroquois III-
458b; Puyallup XII-586C;
Quamaichan Xn-.590a ; Sanetch
XIII-439C: Tait XlV-431a
—in Ireland VlII-113d; and
Mazenod X-94a: members XI-
184c: lS.-)b: missions X-375b;
name XI-184C; in North Amer-
ica Xl-186a: in Oceania XI-
ISfib; organization XI-184d;
origin XI-184C; pilgrimages
XI-186C; principal undertak-
ings XI-185C; recruiting XI-
18,5a: .sanctuaries .\I-186c; in
Saskatcliiwan XVl-49b; semi-
naries .Mil 7l)l)c; 701c; slaves,
work for XIV-39b; statistics
Xl-lSiia: in Temiskaming
XIV-479b: in Texas XIII-
425d; XlV-.')49b; in Washing-
ton X'V'-.'>64a
— of Our Lady of Rbo. See Am-
— of St. Alphonsus Liguori II-605C
— of St. Ambrose. See Ambro-
sians
-OF SAINT FRANCIS DE
SALES .\l-ls7b; foundation
lX-7."i4c: X-2l)Sb: at Troyes
Aiiilii
OBLATI, OBLAT.^;, OBLATES
XI-18Sa; 164c: Benedictine,
scapular privilege XIII-509a;
510a; definition n-153d; men,
Congregation of XI-l89a; Phil-
ippines. Congregation of XI-
lS8d; Daughters of the Seven
Dolours; XI-189a; and monas-
tieism XI-188b: St. Frances of
Rome XI-188C: St. Frances of
Rome. Rule II-464C; women,
congregation of XI-188C
Oblationarius XI-217C
Oblation of the Host Vn-495a
Oblations. .S" ( )fferings
Oblayers VIl-491a
ObUgado, Rafael XlV-207a
OBLIGATION Xl-lS9c; of ad-
viiratis Xl-lrt-'a: analysis XI-
Itlllb; and riins.icnce XI-190a;
ol contracts IV-335C; judge
Xl-lOld; and law, natural
Xl-lrtiib: of lawyers XI-192a:
of plivsicians .Xl-I92d; pro-
fessional XI-19ld: and right
Xlll-.ub: and Stoicism XI-
I9l)d: Ten Commandments
Xl-191b: of a witness XI-
192c
Obhvion, Act of I-112b; VIII-
102d
Obodas I, King of Petra XI-777d
— n, Kmg of Petra XI-777d
-III, King of Petra .XI-777d
Oho
X-li
O'Bolcan, Nuada, .\bbot of Tuam
\V-s:ia
Obona, Santa Maria de XIV-
istld
Obongos, tribe, and Fritsch XII-
Obo"th VH43b
Obotrites, tribe X-107c; XIV-
49a; Berno, Apostolate of II-
512b: conversion II-757a; in
Hamburg VII-l21b
O'Boyle, Daniel, martyrdom
VIIl-l()8a
— Nial, Bishop of Raphoe XII-
647d
— Niall, martyrdom VIII-167a
— Thaddseus, martyrdom VIII-
ItSUc
Obra, church at, Antoniewicz,
tomb of I-585C
O'Brady, Patrick, martyrdom
vin-u;6c
O'BRAEIN, TIGHERNACH XI-
I9:3a: annals l-.533d; VIlI-99a:
on Bangor monks XV-583d;
birthplace Vlll-643c: at Clon-
macnoise IV-66c: Clonmac-
noi.sc. as Abbot of VIII-121a;
at Doiremelle VIII-644a
Obrecht, Edmond M., Abbot of
Our Ladv of Gethsemani, Ken-
tuckv Vi-541c; at Mariannhill
IX
inc
— Jacobus. .S'ff Hobrecht, Jaco-
bus
Obregon, Bernardine Xl-193b
OBREGONIANS .\I-193b; XIV-
1)4 3a
O'Brennan, Teigue Cornelius, in
Cana<la VllI 14.8a
OBREPTION XI IrtSc
Obriadnyia piesni, Russian songs
XIll 2C..-.d ^ ,
O'Brian, John Thomond, m South
Anu-rica Vlll-157b
O'Brien, Antonia, in Kimberley
Vlll Ii4.^ic
—Charlotte Grace V-403C
— Constantine, Bishop of Kulaloe
VIII-ti42b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrationa.
580
581
O'Brien, Cornelius, martjTdom
Vlll-lWb
— Cornelius, Archbishop of Hali-
fax VII-USc
—Daniel, nmrtvrdom VlII-16Sa
— Denis, in New York XI-34C
— Diarmaid, in Kildare VIII-
637b
— Dominic, Bishop of Waterford
and Lismore XV-566C
— Donagh, martyrdom VIII-lOTd
— Donald, King of Limerick, St.
Flannan, Cathedral of VIII-
642b
— ^Donat, Bishop of Limerick IX-
262d
— Donogh Cairbreach, King of
Limrrifk 111 4illc: Ennis Ab-
bev Vlll-il42a; Holy Cross
Abbey VlUliild
— Donough, Earl of Thomond,
and Keating, Geoffrey XVI-
48b
~F. A. XIV-78C
—Frank P. l-243a
—James, at All Hallows I-315a
— Jeremiah IX-»4(Jb: in Ameri-
can Rev.ili.tion Vni-139c
— John, Bishop of Clovne, and
RosslV--2d;XIII-202a
— ^John, Bishop of Kingston
VIII-659b
— John, din^ctor of Sacred Heart
Review X 1-1)940
— M. Agatha, in Chicago X-201a
— Matthew, at Albany I-257a; in
Boston II-705b; educational
work XI-2Sb; in New York
XI-21b; and Seton, EUzabeth
XHI-739C
—Maurice, Bishop of Emly VIII-
Ifiilc: XI-193d
— M. D., in Louis\-ille X-710C
— Morgan J., in Brooklyn II-
Snid: at Catholic Congress IV-
2.50d
— M. P. in-43.5d
— Murrough, at Council of Fiadh-
Mic-Aengus I-730b
—Nicholas, in Civil War II-706c;
"CathoUc Observer" XI-694C
—P., in Liverpool (1760) VIII-
152a
— Patrick, and Keating XVI-4na
— Paul, and Lanigan XVI-olc:
at Mavnooth College X-SSd
— Tadhg, martvrdnm VIlI-164b
—TERENCE ALBERT XI-lU3c;
VIII-167d
— Timothy, Bishop of Richmond
Xlll-SIa
— W. D. XIV-79b
—William, New York XI-21b;
and Poterie (1789) II-704a
— William F. X., in Pittsburg
XII-121d
— WllUam Smith VI-554d; and
Meagher X-9nd
O'Brogan, David, Bishop of
Cloch.r lV-r,na
O'Brolchain, at Drrry lV-742d
O'Bruadair, Anthony, martyr.
,SVp Broder
—DAVID Xl-19.3d
O'Bryan, William, and Bible
Christians X-240d
Obscurantism VII-541C; and
Abelard I-.39a: and Theodoric
ofChartrcsXIV-575d
Obsequies. Sec Burial
Observaciones sobre Fisica, His-
toria Natural y Artes Utiles,
perio.linal. Mexico Xl-lisCa
Observador Portuguez, periodi-
cal, Portugal XI-6S.sd
Observance, Hospitallers of the.
Sec Hospitallers of the Observ-
Observance, Strict. .SVe Strict
()bsen.-anee
— of St. Bernard of Spain, Con-
gregation of the III 783a
Observantines. See Friars Minor
Observants VI-2S4d; 291b
Observateur Catholique, periodi-
cal X -2(isb
Observation, and T.e Plav XII-
l(i2c; and Pestalozzi XI-74:Sa;
inscione,. Xni-.'iI7d
Observatore Romano, periodical
VI-179d
Observer, periodical, London IX-
.34.TC
— periodical, Scotland XI-689d
Observers, in Mohammedan
Angelology X-426C
Obsidian, Aztecs and II-lTlc
Obstacle, in Sacraments XIII-
3IMb
Obstetrics, abortion 1-4 7c; 4Sd;
50a: antesthetics I-448c: de-
velopment X-I41c: historj' X-
134c; and Semmelweis XIII-
712a
Obstinacy, in character III-586c;
assin VII-41.5a
Obszewski, K., at Cracow Uni-
versitj- IV-4l',6c
Obuskevitch, Theophan, Greek
Catholic Vl-747d
O. C, abbr. I-27d
Oca, See of Ill-lWd; X-721d
O'CadhIa, Maolsheachlainn. See
O'Quecly, Malachais
O'Cahan, Bernard, Bishop of
Derry lV-743b
— Eugene, marl \r \'11I-Hi7d
O'Cahill, Ambrose «neas, mar-
tyr Vlll-ir,7d
O'Callaghan, Ambrose, Bishop of
Ferns Vl-4lib
— C. T.. in AlalKima X-411C
—David Xl-llUc
—EDMUND BAILEY XI-194C;
.XIll-364b; and Martin IX-
727c
— Eugene XI-194C
— Henry, .\rchbishop of Nicosia,
as Bishop of Hexham ai^d New-
castle VII-318d; and St.
Charles, Oblates of I-40od
— Jeremiah II-706a; in Spring-
field XIV-237b; in Vermont
n-7(l('>a; XV-ii.-.nd
—Theodore Xl-KUc
O'Camald., al.lir. I-27d
Ocampo, Sebastian, in Cuba IV-
539c
Ocana, town, Spain, convent VI-
378d
Ocania, college, Gonzalez at
XVI-41d
O'Caran, Gilbert, Archbishop of
Armagh I-73nc
O'Carolan, Bernard, martyr VIII-
167a
— TORLOGH XI-195b; tomb
Xlll-lsOc
O'Carrighy, Thaddseus, martyr-
dom Vlll-ic,7d
O'Carroll, Maelsuthain, and Bri-
an B.,ru \ lllHl27d
— Tatheus, shrin.- VIII-()41c
O'Cart., abbr. I-27d
O'Cassidy, Rory I -)33d
O'Cathain, S., writer VIII-124a
O'Cathan, Bishop of Ferns VI-
45c
O'Cavanaugb, Bernard, in Hart-
ford VII-144b; in Springfield
XIV-237b
O. C. C, abbr. I-27d
Occam, William. See William of
Ockham
Occasion, cause XII-789d
Occasional Conformity XI-90d:
Act XI '.iTa
OCCASIONALISM XI - 195c;
IH-41,4c; IX-5Sld; X-4S4b;
of Avieebron II-157a; Avi-
cenna II-158b; and Cartesian-
ism XI-19Sd: Clauberg, Jo-
hannes XI-195d; Forge. Louis
de la XI-19.id; Goulincx, Ar-
nold XI-196a; Lotzc, R. H.
XI-19nc; Malebranche. Nich-
olas XI-19nb; and Monism
X-4S4b; Soul, Conception of
XlV-15lib
OCCASIONS OF SIN XI-196d:
proximate XI-197a; remote
XI-197a
Occitania. See Lyons, Domini-
can Province of
OCCLEVE, THOMAS XI-197b
Occo, Adolph X-136a
OCCULT ART, OCCULTISM
XI-197d; in Africa I-184b;
and Agrippa of Nettesheim I-
232a; in Alaska I-248b: and
astrology II-23c; in Babylonia
XI-19sa; and Mme. Blavatskv
XIV-627a; Buddhism XI-
199a; in Chaldea XI-19Sa: of
Celts XI-199b; and Christian-
ity XI-I99C; in F.gvpt XI-
198d; of Greeks XI-199a; of
Indians XI-iy8d; among Se-
chelt Indians Xm-671b; of
Jews XI-19Kd; in Middle Ages
XI-I99d; in Mithraism X-
403d; and mystical theolog\'
XIV-621b; of Romans XI-
199a: and superstition XIV-
339c; of Teutons XI-199b: and
Zoroastrianism XI-19Sd
— Compensation. See Compensa-
Occupation, and ownership IX-
Nlb; XlI-lt)Oa
OCCURRENCE XI-200a: of
feasts I-39Sd; of offices IV-
15.5d; rules XI-200a
O. C. D., abbr. I-27d
Ocean, Greek deity, in cosmogony
IV^lOd; worship IV-683d
Oceania, Augustinians VII-287d;
candles I-346d; dioceses V-5c
— (IrotiTaphy XI-200b; Caroline
Islands XVI-68b; Fiji Archi-
pelago W'l^Oa; Guam XVI-
.s:id; Mariana and Caroline
Islands XVI-82C: Mariana
Islands XVI-68d; Solomon
Islands XVI-85a
— Good Shepherd, convents of
VI-64Sb; Marists IV-lOla;
missions XI-J90a; .statistics
X-376a;MaryImmaculate,OI>
lates of XI-186b; and Propa-
ganda XII-!o7b: 457d: Propa-
.if the Failli.
XII-li
XIV-i;7sb; L>7',ib. L'Mb
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
CENTRAL Xl-2(JUb: XVl-lOb
Oceanica. See Oceania
Oceanos. See Ocean
Oceanus. .See Ocean
O Cearbhallain, Toirdhealbhach.
.S, e ) )'C'ar()lan. Torlogh
O'Cervallan, Odo, Bishop of
Cloizlier lV-r,Oa
O'Cervallen, Gervase, Bishop of
D.rrv IV-74LM
Ochastegius, tribe Vll-5fi6c
Ochino, Bernardino XIII-781a:
api)slasv lll--322d; and the
Hef.,rination X1I-707C; as Uni-
tarian I1I-19SC
Ochoa, Anastasio Maria XIV-
203c; contributor, Diario de
.Mexico XI-686b
Ochozias, King of Israel VIII-
lUOa; 65.5b; 656a; C57b; and
Beelzebub II-388d; idolatry
II-176C; and Josaphat VIII-
503a; ships I-792C
—King of Juda VIII-199a; 347b;
6,54b; 656b; 657b; XIII-416a;
Baal worship II-I76d; chronol-
ogy in-734a; date Vni-658b;
and Elias V-382a
Ochran, and Phegiel I-775a
Ochrida. See Aehrida
Ochsenfurt, Abbey of XIV-563c
Ochus, King of Persia. See Ar-
taxcrxes III; Darius (Nothus)
O'Cillene, Cormac. See Cormac
MaeCuillenan
Ockham, William. Sec William
of (lekham
O Clavis David, antiphon XI-
173b
O Cleirigh, Eoghan XV-83a
O'Clery, Conary VI-lli4a
— Michael XV-550C; and Acta
Sanctorum Hibcrniie I-Uld;
annals VI-163d: xni-3,53a: in
Irish hagiography IV-99d; in
Irish literature Vni-120c
—Peregrine VI-164a
O'Colgan, Clement, martyr VIII-
lllsa
O Comhraidhe, Eoghan. See O*
Cu
O Conaire, P. VIII 12.3d
O'Conarchy, Christian, .Abbot of
Mellif„nt X-lOsc
— Malchus, .\bbot of Mcllifont
X-insc
O'Concannon, T. Vni-124b
O Conchubhair.Fedhlimidh, King
of ronn.iuKtit XIII -190d; inia
O'Conel, Thaddeus, inartvr lll-
29.-,d
O'Connell, Sister Anthony XIV-
28c
— Bernard J., in Colorado IV-
1.30c
— D ANIEL.emancipator XI-200d ;
V-37b; Vlll-lOSa; XI-C16b;
O'BRIEN— O'CONNOR
XIII-125a: Balmeson II-224d;
and Bianconi 1 1-54 Id; and bish-
ops .XV-3y3d; and Burke III-
80d; Catholic Emancipation
XI-l,S0b; XIII- 129b; 130d;
XV-394b; and Christian Broth-
ers XIII-41a; and Croke IV-
514b: and Doyle V-151b; and
"Dublin Review" XI -673c;
6Sld; and Duffy V-187a; and
Dupanloup V-202d ; funeral ora-
tion XIV-5.5Sa: XV-343d;and
Hand I-314d; heart of VIII-
158d; and MeGeeIX-493a; and
Mae Hale IX-199b: on Father
Mathew X-4Sa; and O'Logh-
len XI-248d; portrait XI-
facing 202; and Schaepman
XIII-519b; and Shell XIII-
754c; on temperance movement
XIV-4S9b: tribute XI-202a:
and Wiseman XV-671b
— Daniel, Vicar Apostolic of
Madras IX-515C
— Denis Joseph, Bishop of Rich-
mond, as Bishop of Sacramento
XV-240a; at American College,
Rome I-424b; Catholic Uni-
versity of America, Rector of
III^56a; educational work V-
305a; in San Francisco XIII-
442c: and Van de Vyver XV-
270c
— Eleanor, Sister of Charity of
Nazarclh X-72.5a
— Eugene, Bishop of Sacramento,
and Alemanv XIII-441b; at
All Hallows 'I-SlSa; as Vicar
Apostolic of Marysville XIII-
294a
—John XI-202b: and Duffy \'-
lS7b: and Sli.il XIII-7o5b
—Mary XI 202b
— Maurice Xl~200d
—Maurice D., in Iowa VIXI-97b
— Richard, Bishop of Kerry
VIII-62Sa
— Thaddeus, martyrdom VIII-
lfi7b; and O'Quecly XI-264C
— William Henry, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Boston II-707a;
X-29b; XVI-18a; at American
College, Rome I-424b: as ed-
itor XI-694C: as Bishop of
Portland XII-2S8c; and S.
Clement, Chm-ch of XIII-
171a
—Monument, Dublin XIII-647a;
(ill.) XI-20Ib
—Schools, Dublin XIII-41a;
57Sb
O'Connor, Alphonse. See O'Con-
nor. Richard Alphonsus
—Andrew, sculptor XIII-648a
—Arthur, lawyer XV-234d
— Charles, at Irish College,
Rome Vin-1.5,Sc
—Cornelius, martvr Vni-167b
—Daniel, in India VII-592d;
XIII-385d: .3S6d
— Denis, Archbishop of Toronto
XIV-782b: at London IX-
353d: at St. Michael's College
II-32.5C
— Hugh, King of Connaught IV-
510a
— James, Bishop of Omaha X-
519a; 732b; 733a: XI-249d;
and Drexel, Kathcrine II-
599b; and Wolf, G. D. XV-
682c
■ — John, general, in Peru VIII-
157c
— John, pioneer, Syracuse Dio-
cese XlV-:i9Sb
— John J., Bishop of Newark X-
7S0d; at .-Vmcrican College,
Rome H24b; at Louvain Col-
lege I-42.5C
— M. Agnes X-201a
— M. C, and Knights of Colum-
bus VIII-li70d
— Michael, Bishop of Ballarat
!3b
— Michael, Bishop of Pittsburgh
VIII 142c: Ol.Sd; XI-r>94a;
79.5b: XII-122b; XIV-646a;
and American College, Rome
I-42.3C; at Baltimore II-233d;
contributor XI-(>9.5d: at Eric
V-518d; and P.assionisls XI-
S24c: and Wimmer XV-648d
— Myles P., benefactions III-
4.5.5d; 436a; VIII-143b; XV-
— Patrick, martyr VIII-166C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
O'CONNOR— O'DUGAN
O'Connor, Patrick Joseph, Bish-
op of Arniidale I-740d
—P. J. VII-320d
— Richard Alphonsus, Bishop of
Peterborough 1I-325C; XI-
756c
— R. F., writer XI-683a
—Roderick VIII-HTb
— Thomas, editor XI-692d; 693a
— WiUiam, martyr VIII-167d
O'Conor, Cathal, King of Ireland
XV-81a: Ivilcreevanty Con-
vent XV-81C
—CHARLES, lawyer XI-202c;
Vn-720a; VIII-143a; XI-
34c: and Catholic Association
Xni-12fib; and immigrants
Vlll-137b
—CHARLES, the Venerable XI-
203b: XII-16SC
— Charles, the Younger XI-
203c: 692d
— Felim, King at Athenry XV-
81c: tomb XV-Slb
— FeUx, martyr VIII-168a
— H. M. L. XI-203C
—John, martyr VIII-167d
—Nicholas XIV-309d
— Roderick, King of Ireland IV-
6.5c; Vlll-lOlb: XV-81a; in
Armagh I-730c; at Clonmac-
noise IV-66b; St. Lawrence
O'Toole V-174a: and shrine
V-39oa; and Windsor, Treaty
of XV-81d
— Thaddaeus, martyr VIII-167d
— Thomas, Archbishop of Ar-
magh I-730C
— Thomas, pubUsher XI-202c;
V11I-142C
— Toirdhealbach, at Ross XIII-
202d
— Turlough, King of Ireland, at
Clonmannoiae IV-66b: and
chahce V-394d; Cross of Cong
IV-533d
O'Conry, Florence, catechism V-
80a
O'Conway, CeciUa, Ursuline XV-
230a: in New York III-607d
Ocopa College I-6Slc: Xll-UOa
Ocorona. See Hocotona
O'Corra, PheUm, martyr VIII-
IGBb
O. C. R., abbr. I-27d
Ocri, hermitage XI-764d
O'Cronin, Donagh, martyr VIII-
. 166d
Ocsenyi, Anselm, on St. Anselm
I-549b
Oct., abbr. I-25a
Octad, chemical II-53C
Octapla, and Origen's version of
Bible VII-317a
Octateuch XI-647b; collation of
XV-519a: andTheodoretXIV-
57.5b
Octava, battle V-125c
— mediana XI-535b
OCTAVARroM ROMANUM
XI-L>o:id
OCTAVE XI-2(Ma: celebration
XI-204C: in Greek Church I-
615b: in-166b; in Jewish
liturgy XI-2a!a: Lenten regu-
lation XII-589a; in Octavar-
ium Romanum XI-203d; privi-
leged II-6d; VI-23C
Octavia, name X-674a
—wife of Anthony II-107b
-wife of Nero X-752C: 753b
Octavian, and Herod the Great
VII-2S9d
Octaviana, and Montanists X-
523d
Octavianus, Caius Julius Csesar.
See Augustus
Octavius, autipopo. Cardinal of
St. Cecilia. Sec Vintor IV
— pope. .SVt .John XII
October, devotions X-542d; and
Guardian .\ngels Xn-275d;
lessons II-77.3b: Our Lady of
Victory, Feasts of XV— 415b
Octodurum, Diocese of. See
Martigny
Octoekos, liturgical book XIV-
60c
Octonaries XIV-515b
Octonatio and Gnosticism VI-
.59ea
O'CuiUn, John, martyr VIII-
167d
O'Culenan, John, Bishop of
Raphoe XII-647d
OcuU XII-589a
582
O'CULLENAN, GELASIUS XI-
205a: VIII-166b: XII-647d
. — Glaisne. See O'CuUenan, Gela-
Oculus, rose window XV-653b
O'CURRY, EUGENE XI-205b;
211a; 6S2b: Atkinson, Sarah
II-51b; and Celtic study VIII-
123b; on Culdees IX-520c: and
Mangan IX-5S9d; researches
II-753a
— Owen. See O'Currv, Eugene
Oda, Saint. See Odo, Saint, Arch-
bishop of Canterbury
— Blessed, Norbertine II-674d
—Polish princess XII-l,S2c
O'Dalaigh, Donnchadh Mor. See
O'Dalv, l>,noKh .Mor
O'DALY, DANIEL Xl-20.5d
— DONOGH MOR XI-2i)6b; at
Boyle II-726b
— Eugene, martyr VIII-167b
— John, martyr VIII-106b
— John, and Mangan, James
Clarence IX-589d
— Muireadhach XI-206b
Oda Nobunaga. See Nobunaga
Odavold, in Scandinavian myth-
ology I-775b
Odd Fellows XIV-72b; condem-
nation II-23Sa; XIV - 73b;
foundation XIV-73C; prohibi-
tion V-6S9b
Oddi, Marco degU, physician X-
130d
Oddo, Mercian Duke XIII-760d
— of Aquasparta, and Portiuneula
Indulgence Xn-2S6d
Ode, canon I-473d; III-256a;
in Greek Divine Office I-106a;
Kozmiau XII-198C
O'Dea, ComeUus, Bishop of
Limerick IX-263a
— Edward J., Bishop of Seattle,
consecration XIII-667a: XV—
563a
OdeiUo, pilgrimages XI-700d
Odelenus, Abbot of Kladrau
VIII-4H7b
Odelino, Hilarin, vice-prefect of
Misocco and Calanca X-354d
Odenathus, King of Palmyra I-
667c:VI-366c;XI-433d: XIII-
708d: and Sapor I XI-715b
Oden Forest, abbey I-433a
Odense, town, Denmark IV-723d
ODENSE, Ancient See of XVI-
64b; and St. Canute IV-248d;
Catholic population IV-723d:
Diet of XII-706a; established
IV-724C; VII-121C; IX-134a;
mission IV-725d; religious reg-
ulations IV-725a
Oderigi da Gubbio, painter VI-
55c
Oderisius, Abbot of Monte Cas-
sino, and Ostiensis XI-347a;
and Petrus Diaconus XI-7S3d;
and Victor III XV-411C
O'Derry, Patrick, martyr VIII-
167a
Odescalchi, Antonio M., Bishop
of Jesi VIII-372d
—CARLO, cardinal XI-206c; at
Ferrara VI-47a; and Giornale
Arcadico I-86b: and Good
Shepherd Order VI-648a; and
Leo XIII IX-169b; and Pal-
lotti XII-107b: and Redemp-
toristines XII-683a; Sabina
episcopate XIII-291C
— Giorgio, Bishop of Vigerano
XV-t26c
—Paolo XI-638d
— Princess, and Collegio Polacco
XIII-13.5b
— Palace, Rome XIII-175d; and
Bernini II-510d
Odes of Solomon. See Solomon.
Odes of
Odessa, town XIII-239a; Uni-
versity of XIII-241b
Odeum XII-.5r,lc
O DEUS EGO AMO TE Xl-JOt;d
O'DEVANY, CORNELIUS XI
207b: IV-4Ub; V-1 Isc: Vlll-
102d: 164c: 167a; Xl-615b
Odhin. .SVcOdin
Odhran, martyr XI-.557d
Odikhmantevitch Sukhman XIII-
266a
Odilard, Saint, Bishop of Mauri-
enne XIII-3,54b
ODILIA, SAINT XI-207c; bap-
tism V-518b; and Crosiers IV-
517a; monastery VII-.384C
Odilienberg. See Hohenburg
ODILO, SAINT, Abbot of Cluny
XI-207d: II-461C: IV-73d:
VII-o24c: X-ti04a: and St.
Adelaide, empress I-141a; Anse
I-545b: and Benedict VIII II-
429a; Canada, church in XI-
565d: and commemoration of
departed I-316a: devotion to
IX-187b; at Farfa V-7S6b: and
Fulbert of Chartres VI-313a;
as hymnodist VII-602d; at
Monte Cassino X-527b; pil-
grimage IX-186c; at Reims
XII-729d; rhythmical Offices
XIII-29a: and St. Stephen
XIV-287d
— Duke of Bavaria, and St. Boni-
face II-657d: and ecclesiastical
organization XI-519b; revolt
VI-241d
Odin, deitv I-775b; III-613d; V-
280d; "lX^33d: XIV-348b;
and Longbards IX-337d; in
Norse Cosmogony IV— 412b;
oritiin of l\-412b; in Voluspd
XV-507a
ODIN, JOHN MARY, Archbishop
of New Orleans XI-208b; VI-
372b; VII-706a; IX-751C; X-
366d;XI-13d;XII-592c;XIII-
425b; XIV-548C; 549a
ODINGTON, WALTER XI-
208d
Odinkar, Bishop of Skara XVI-
75a
Odium abominationis VII-149b
— inimicitise VII-149b
Odjis, tribe IV-685C
Odo, Bishop of Beauvais II-378a
— in, Duke of Burgundy XV-
262a
— SAINT, Archbishop of Canter-
bury XI-209b; II-462d; III-
299d; XI-348C; and St. Duns-
tan V-200b; and Edwy V-
— SAINT, Abbot of Clunv XI-
209a; IV-73d; XII-757C;
XIII-172b: Alberico II of
Rome XIII-369d: at Baume-
les-Dames II-525c; as founder
XII-751C; as hymnodist VII-
602d; and King of Italy IX-
160a; St. Julian. Tours XV-3c;
as reformer VII-280c; rhyth-
mical offices XIII-29a; at Sar-
lat XI-668b; at Tours XV-4b;
at Tulle XV-S6d
— Saint, Bishop of L'rgel XV-
223c
— Blessed, at Bonne-Esp^rance
II-674d: at Reims XII-729C
— King of France. See Eudes
— cardinal, and Arnold of Bres-
cia I-748d
ODO, Bishop. Count of Kent
XI-210a; II-35Sc; VIII-75Sd;
XIV-555b: XV-643b; XVI-
60a
Odo, Bishop of Paris iy-223c; on
Communion of children IV-
170d
— Abbot of Ste-Genevi4ve XIII-
347a: XV-632d
—Bishop of Tyre XV-112b
Odoacer, King of the Heruli II-
121d; IX-337d: XIII-180a:
and Church XIV-2c: Gothic
wars XIII-5Sa; at Milan X-
299a: and Pavia XI-592d; in
Ravenna XII-663b; and St.
Severinus II-121d; in Sicily
XIII-774b; and Theodoric
VIII-231d; Xl-34Sa; XIV-
.576b; in Turin XV-93d; in
Tuscany W-HKb
Odoardi, Alessandro, M., Bishop
of Perugia Xl-737a
Odoardo, Bishop of Calvi III-
195a
—Duke of Piacenza XII-71a
Odoardus. See Odo of Cambrai
Odobrina, Augustine, and Leibniz
XllI-5S,Sc
Odo Cantianus. See Odo of Can-
terbury
O'Docharty, scholar XV-5.50C
Odoevski, poet XIII-272b
O'Dogherty, Cornelius, martjT
VlII-16C,c
— Michael, rector Irish College,
S.ilamanca Vlll-laOa
— Michael, Bishop of Zamboanga
XV-747d
—P., works II-119C
O'Doherty, Mrs. Kevin Izod. See
Eva of the Nation
Odoism. See Voodooism
Odokil, deity XIII-750b
Odollam. See Adullam
Odolric, Lord of Aigremont VIII-
790c
—Abbot of Conqucs XIII-lOSc
— Bishop of Origans XI-318C
Odon, Franciscan X-275b
O'Donaghue, Denis, Bishop of
Louisville VII-744d; IX-388d
Odone, William de. See Hough-
ton, William
O'Donegan, Maeleoin, Bishop of
Ferns VI-15C
O'Donel, James Louis, Vicar
Apostolic of Newfoundland
VII-50Sb; XIII-356b
Odonis, Gerardus. See Gerardus
Odonis
O'Donnell, Cathbar VI-77c
—Columbus, in Baltimore II-
231c: benefaction II-234C
—EDMUND Xl-JlOc; VIII-
166a: IX-401a; XIV-9.3b
—Hugh Roe, and Conrv IV-261C:
and James IV of Scotland
VIII-153c: and O'Neill XI-
253a
—James, in Long Island Il-SOOb
— Leopold. Spanish minister
XIV-186a
— Neal VI-77C
— Nicholas, in Brooklyn II-799d
— Patrick, trial XIV-329a
— Rory, Earl of Tyrconnell VIII-
102d
—WiUiam, Bible XV-373c
O'Donnell Abu, song XI-6S2b
O'Dormellan, Roger, martyr
VIIl-16r,b
O'Donoghue, Tadhg, writer VIII-
124a
O'Donoju, Juan, viceroy, Mexico
X-266b
O'Donovan, family, Maryland
II-231d
—JOHN \l-210d;344c:and Cel-
tic stuilv Vlll-123b: contribu-
tor XI-riSi.'b: Fnur Masters VI-
164b; l.lt.rs VlII-129b; and
0'Ciirr\- XI-205b; researches
II-753a
ODO OF CAMBRAI, BLESSED
XI-211b: 319d; III-210b; IX-
251c
—OF CANTERBURY, Abbot of
Battle XI-211C
— of Champagne XIII-492c
—OF CHERITON XI-212a
— of Deuil, Abbot of St. Denis
XI-487a
— of Douai, and Sorbonne XIV-"
149c
—OF GLANFEUIL XI-2I2b
— of Kent. See Odo of Cante>
bury
. — of Lagery. See Urban II
— of Metz, architect I-2a
— of Ostia, and Victor III XV'
411c
—of Savoy XII 76d; XIII-492C,
X1V-345C
Odope, mission station XIV-145b
Odopedus, canonist II-642a
Odorannus of Sens Vll-602d-
reliquarv XII1-716C; rhythmi-
cal Office XIIl-29a
Odoric of Pordenone, Blessed.
See Pordenone
Odoricus de Foro Julii, on Prester
John Xll-401d
Odorio, Bishop of Vizeu XV-
496c
Odovakar. See Odoacer
O'Dowd, Bernard II-119d: 120a
— Charles, martyr VIIl-167d
— John, martyr VIlI-166a
O'Drohan, Daniel, Vicar .Apos-
tolic of I'erns \'l-4tia
Odrowazi, Ivan, Bishop of Cra-
cow VI11-636C: and Domini-
cans X 11- 194a
O'Dubhagain, Seaghan mor. See
(rnuKMM. John
O'Dubhthaigh, Flanachan, Bish-
op of El,>hin \'-:!9,5b
O'Duffy, Cathal, .Vrchbishop of
Tuam XV-81d
— Cele, Bishop of Mayo X-S9d;
.XV-SIa
— Domhnall, Bishop of Elphin
V-.394d: 395b
—Maurice II-726a
O'DUGAN, JOHN XI-212C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
583
O'Duibheannaigh, Conchobhar.
.Sf^ O'DevHiiy. Cornelius
O'Duignan, Peregrine VI-164a
OduUam. ^'tt' AduUam
O'Dunan, Archbishop of Cashel
lll-401b
O'Dwyer, Edward Thomas, Bish-
op of Limerick IX-263b; and
Newman X-798b
—JOSEPH XI-212d; VIII-
143a
— Patrick, pioneer pnest, Ohio
IV-oija , „
— William, Abbot of Holy Cross
VII-107a
Odyniec, writer XII-200b
Oea, See of XV-t50a
{ECOLAMPADIUS, JOHANN
XI-213a: at Basle II-339c; and
confession V-762b; death IX-
454d; on Eucharist V-576b;
and Glarean VI-577b; and
Mass X-12a; and Melanchthon
X-151d: New Testament canon
III-27Sd; and Paracelsus XI-
408b: and Reformation IX-
452b: wife III-26b: and Zwmgli
XII-705c; XV-774a
(Ecology II-o72c
(Economos, Greek writer \ I-
77 Id
CECONOMUS, EPISCOPAL XI-
214b; III-596d; V-2d; in By-
zantine churches VI-760C: as
clerics X-333a: duties V-745a:
in Eastern Uniat Churches
VII-323C
(Ecumenical Coimcils. See Coun-
cils, General
— Judge, title I-302C
—Patriarch V-231c; VI-759d;
XI-549C; XIII-536c; XV-
101a
(ECUMENIUS, Bishop of Trikka
XI-214C; as Greek catenist IV-
IfiOa: works I-701b
Oedgrim, Bishop of Skara XVI-
7ob
(Edipus XII-734b: at Thebes,
Greece XIV-562C
— iTiarC IngresVIII-9c;MilletX-
311a
Oegineta V-lo2d
Oehlenschlager, Adam Gottlob,
poet IV-:i32b; 73 la
Oehlschlagel, Lohel, organ build-
er XIV-312C
Oekloster XVI-lld
(Elflaed, Queen of Edward the
Elder V-232a
Gem, Cistercian foundation
XVI-lb
Oembs, Tritheist XV-62a
O Emmanuel, antiphon XI-173b
Oengus, Saint. See Aengus
Oenomanos, and Pelops lV-581d
(Enotrians iltahcs) VIII-224a
Oenrio, Huron town VII-371a
(Epea. See Soli
Oerger, on Martin Luther IX-
439c; 440a
Oerlaam, ethnological classifica-
tion Xll lii'tid
Oersted, Hans Christian XII-
lUb; XV-7.Vte; at Copenhagen,
Inivcrsity of IV-352b; and
electricity XV-o04b; experi-
ments W3Sa
Oertel, Abraham. See Ortelius,
Abraham
— Eucharius Ferdinand X-140d
—JOHN JAMES MAXIMILIAN
Xl-21.".a: VI~ls:id; XI-«90c
— M. J. X 140a
Oertelmans, Damiaen, and Paul-
us Bril n-7H7a
Oesel, Island XIII-232C
Oeser, Friedrich, and Winckcl-
mann XV-65tM
Oessler, and Ptolemy's geog-
raphy XV-531C
Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschrift, periml-
ical VII-3S0d
Oest. Verein gegen Trunksucht,
Temperance Society XIV-484d
Oetinga. See Oettingen
Oetinger, Friedrich Christoph
Xll-SId
OETTINGEN XI-21.5a; cathe-
dral, date XI-520d: "Golden
Horse" X-223b; Redemptor-
iat monastery XII-f.8fib;
shrine XV— 4G2c; shrine, and
Eisengrein V-3B9b
Oettl, Geotg von. Bishop of
Eichstatt V-365C
Oettli, Samuel IV-494C; and
Biblical criticism XI-657C: on
Pentateuch XI-656d; 660b
CEuvre de I'Adoption, Paris XI-
492c
— de la Misericorde, and Bonis
II-712a
— de Saint-Henri, Paris, founded
II-.52oa
— de Saint-Nicolas, Paris, found-
ed 1 1- ".2.5a
— des bergers XIII-34Sc
— des Catechismes. See Volun-
tar>' Catechists, Archconfrater-
nity of
— des Cercles Catholiques d*Ou-
vriers Vl-lSSd; and Comte de
Mun Xll-lt;4a
— Internationale de la protection
de la jeune fille, in Germany I-
34.5b
Oexle, Caspar, Salem Abbey
XIII-39Ub
O'Faherty, Daniel, writer VIII-
124a
O'Falvey, Donchus, martyr VIII-
IfiSa
Ofanto (Aufidus) IV-3.50a
O'Farrell, John A. II-624a
—Jasper VIIl-Mld
— Michael Joseph, Bishop of
Trenton XIV-332b: XV-37a
— T., in Long Island Il-SOOb
O'Farrelly, Agnes, writer VIII-
124a
O'Felan, Bishop of Kilmacduagh
VI-373a
Ofen. See Buda, town
O'Feral Clan, and Ardagh I-f)99d
O'Ferrall, Anthony, martyr VIII-
167d
— Bernard, martyr VIII-137d
—John, martvr Vni-167d
—Louis, conf^'"' r ^'TIT lfi7d
OFFA, KiTi.- .1 M. - ! . \l 2I.5b;
I-3IIIC; \ ;_'■'. I \ J ;jc; and
Churi-h i\ li'ib. Mil 762a;
Dyke XV-.5.i.ia. a.,,! iis:l.ert V-
32.5b; St. Ethelbert V-553b;
pohcy, religious V-555a: and
pope Xl-774a; and Rome I-
509d: IV-294b; and Saint
Albans XIII-329b; and West-
minster Abbey XV-598a; York,
Council of (787) I-506d
Offaly, Barons of. See Fitzgerald,
Maurice: Fitzgerald, Thomas
10th earl of Kildare; Fitzgerald,
Gerald
OffamigUo, Gualtiero, Bishop of
Palermo XI-420C
Offeldus, Thomas. See Thomas
Alfield
Offenburg, deanery I-342a; epis-
copal residence II-340a
Oflence, Mount of VIII-344c;
XI-244C
Offerenda, Psalm XI-217C
OFFERINGS XI-21.5d; 217a;
219a; Xn-t7lld; Carthage lit-
urgy 1 19sb: charitable II-
24t)a; Cliri-liin Xl-217c; in
early niiii.l, III .V.ir.b; funeral
111 -77d; \"I :;_'lc: .Imi-I, XI-
21 6d : 2 1 7a ; .\ 1 1 1 .'. I id , .Nazar-
ite XI-J17a, I'eute. ,,.,t. Feast
of XI-661d: Semitism XI-
215d; and stipends XIV-296C
Offertorium. ,S>€ Offertory
—Psalm XI-217C
OFFERTORY XI-217d; IX-
310b; Alleluia XI-.517b; Ad-
deus and .Maris I-137a: Am-
brosian Rite I-401b: 401c; anti-
phon I-375a; XII-787b; Apos-
tolic Constitutions 1-5710;
bread and wine IV-10.5b: can-
onization ceremony II-750a;
Carthage, Church of I-19Sb;
in Celtic Rite III-499c: 5(X)a;
chant VI-71.5a; 7S0a: XII-
144d ; in early Church I X-307d ;
in Galilean Rite VI -.362a; in
Good Friday services VI-643d;
in Greek Church I-».52a: III-
575d; in Greek Rite, antimen-
aium I-,56.3d; history XI-
218a: and Lavabo IX-44c;
St. James, Liturgy of T-.572d;
St. Mark, Lilurg^' of I-.304d;
305b: Mozarabie Mass X-6I9d;
music X-.3d; IX-797a: 798d;
and paten XI-.541C: Prayers
XIII-674a; present u.w XI-
218c; and Reformers XII I-fi7b:
in Requiem .Mass XII-777b: in
Roman Rite, IX-793b; 794d;
symbolical ceremonies III-
53Sd; in Syrian Rite, Eastern
XIV-415b
Offerus (Adokimus), and St,
Chrialophor III-728d
OFFICE, DIVINE XI-219a; VI-
534b: X-462c: abbreviations I-
22c: Acathistus I-92b; Aco-
louthia I-103d: in Advent
I-165d; in African Church I-
198d; 199a: Agios O Theos I-
211b; albs worn I-251d; Alle-
luia I-319c; .^Ima Redemptoris
Mater I-326c; and Amalarius
of Metz I-376C; St. Ambrose I-
394d: .\mbrosian I-397a; 399d;
Ambrosian hymns I-393Ab;
antiphonary I-576d: Antiphons
in Greek Liturgy I-576b: Apol-
ysis I-023c: Apostles' Creed I-
632b: Athanasian Creed II-
33c; attitude VI-424d; Ave
Maris Stella II-149b: Ave Re-
gina II-149b; Benedictine XI-
220a; Benedictine Invitator-
ium VIII-89b: Benedictus II-
473b; Blessed Sacrament eK-
position V-714b
—Byzantine IV-315a; Gospel
read VI-659c: Lessons XlV-
382d
—called canon III-256a: canons
III-485C; IV-114b: Canticles
III-301d: Capuchin XIII-77a:
Carmelite XIII-72d: 73c; Car-
melite tertiaries XIV-638a;
Celtic III-497C: cenobites X-
482b; chants VI-780a; Chris-
tian institution XV-712a: Cis-
tercian XV-348b: Clovesho.
Council of IV-69a; Cluniac
addition IV-74b: commemora-
tions IV-lSSc: Complin IV-
lS7b: composition XI-220b:
confiteor IV-223a; creed, reci-
tation IV-479C: cross, sign of
the XIII-785C; Deo Gratias
IV-737C; De Profundis IV-
738d; development XI-219C:
directories V-25b; distractions
V-47c; of Doctors V-75b;
Dominican XII-357a; XIII-
76b: Dominua Vobiscum V-
114b; Durandus V-207c; St.
Ephraem V-499c; Esdras V-
538b; excommunication V-
682d; form, primitive XI-219b;
XV-712a; Galilean I-396b:
VI-360C: Gerona synod VI-
530b; Gloria Patri V-loOd:
Gospel read VI-659d; hermits
X-461d; on Holy Thursday X-
68c: hours, canonical IV-I87b;
VII-500C: IX-3Sa: .X~.50d;
XI-87b: 97b; 222b; .XIH24b;
XIII-747b; XIV-.514d: XV-
381a: hours, origin of I-lOoc;
hymns I-326c; 392d; 393a:
393c: II-112a; 149b; XI-334c:
441d: XII-607a: 676d; 718c:
782c; 7S2d; XIIl-17a; 17b:
18.Sb: 292c: 321d; 410c: 429d:
XIV-2:i'.id; 44.5b: 179b: XV-
222b: 34 ib; ;i4sa; :i',«'>a; illus-
trated l-:i9()b; introduct-
ory prayer IV'-761b: In\'itato-
rium Vill-89b: Jesuits XIV-
84d; Saint John the Baptist,
Feast of VIII-491a: Lamenta-
tions VIII - 339c; Lauds IX-
3Sa; Lectionary I.X-IlOc;
Ilia: Lessons IX -197c:
Magnificat IX-.534b; and
Mass XII-778a: Mass, con-
ventual IX-790C: Ma.ss, exe-
Quial XII-779C; Matins X-
50d: meaning XI-219a: mendi-
cant friars X-488b: menologia
X-192b; Miserere X-353a;
353c; monastic VI-659d: IX-
I98c; monaaticism, eastern X-
469d: .Mozarabie X-617a: Noc-
turns XI-87b; None XI-97b;
Nunc Dimittis .\I-l(iOa; nuns
IV-342a; XI-160b; 166c:. 525a;
XII-2.52C: 254a; O Antiphons
XI-17.3b; Ordo XI XI-287b;
O Salutaris Hoslia XI-334C;
Pange Lingua Gloriosi XI-
441d: Pa.ssionists XI-52:ia;
Pa«.sion Offices XI-.527b; Pas-
sion Sunday VI-574a; Pater
Nostcr IX-3.56d: Pentecost
XV-015a; Poor Clares XII-
2.52c; 254a: precentor XII-
O'DUIBHEANNAIGH— O'FmiLY
372a: Precious Blood, Feast of
the XII-373b; Premonstraten-
sians XIII-77C: Presentation,
Feast of the XV-464Fd; Prime
XII-J24b: Psalms XII-543b;
544b; Quieumque Christum
Quseritis Xn-607a: recitation
III-48.5C: IV-114b: VI-530b:
VII-5(X)c: recitation, perpetual
I-206a; recitation by religious
IV-342a: XI-166b; 166c: 525a;
XII-756d; Rector Potens Ver-
ax Deus XII-676d; reform
of XVI-14a; Regina Cceli XII-
7 1 8c ; Rerum Creator X I I-782c ;
Rerum Deus Tenax Optime
Vigor XII-782d; Reaponsories
XII-787d; Rex Gloriose Mar-
tyrum XIII-17a; Rex Sempi-
terne Caelitum XIII-17b;
Rhythmical Office XIII-27c;
Rorate coeli XIII-183b: rosary
hymns XIII-188b; rubrics
XIII-216b; Sacra Jam Splen-
dent XIII-292c: Sacris So-
lemnis XIII-321d; Salve Re-
gina XIII -409a: Salvete
Christi Vulnera XIII-410C;
Sanctorum Meritis XIII-429d;
Servites XIII-78a; Sext XIII-
747b; Stabat Mater Do-
lorosa XIV-239C: synonyms
XI-219a: Syrian Rite, East
XIV-416b; Syrians, Uniat IX-
303d; Tantum Ergo XIV-445b;
Te Deum XIV-4C8C; 470a: Te
Lucis Ante Terminum XIV-
479a; Tenebra; XIV-506a;
506b: Terce XIV-514d: Urba
beata Jerusalem XV-222b;
Veni Creator Spiritus XV-
341b; Verbum Supernum Pro-
diens XV-.348a; Vespers XV-
381a: Vexilla Regis XV-396a;
and Virgin Mary XV^63c:
Virgin Mary, Feast of patron-
age XI-560b: Visitation, Feast
of the XV-^81a: Votive XV-
57Ca; and Wadding, Luke XV-
523b: and week XV-576a
Winchester College XV-642a
York XV-735b; See Breviary
—Holy. See Holy Office; Inqui-
Sltlc
—Saint. See Saint-Office
— des lumieres, at Jerusalem
XV-3S1C
— of devotion XII-275d
— of the Blessed Virgin, Little.
See Little Office of the Blessed
—OF THE DEAD XI-220b: II-
77Ic: III-73C: Alleluia, use of
I-320c; VI-7I6d; All Souls'
Day I-31.5d; Carthusians III-
389c; Dominican Xni-76c;
history Xl-221a: indulgence
VII-78Sd; Invitatorium pro-
hibited VIII-89C; Libera Me
IX-214b; liturgical week XV-
576a; Matins X-51d: Miserere
X-:!53a; obligation XI-221b:
origin III-77c: Plenarium XII-
164b: Primer .\ll-42.5b
—of the Sepulchre XV-107d
— Public, bribery II-779a; Jews
excluded XIV-762b
—Roman, ca,ses XIII-136b
Officia, of Rome XVI-18c
Official, Ecclesiastical, early
Church VII-343d; Judge VIII-
,546d; vicar-general V-4d:
Vienna Conference Xin-596c
Officii, Constitution of Gregory
XIII IX-lI7d
— Nostri, Bull of Benedict XIV
.XII-440d
Officiorum ac Munerum, Consti-
tution of Leo XIII II-134d;
.586b; III-522a: ,523b: VIH-
722a: X-39d; XII-354a; XIII-
143b
Officium, in Mozarabie Mass X-
fi21d; in Sarum Rite XIII-
480a
OfGda, Conrad of. See Conrad of
Offida
Offredi, Omobono di, bishop IV-
4H3d
Offro. See Offems
O'FIHELY, MAURICE, Arch-
bishop of Tuain XI-221C; V-
74b; XV-82a
O'Fihily, Jesuit, Paraguay XIV-
9.3b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
O FILn ET FILLffi— OKLAHOMA
584
O Fan ET fills; XI-221<1;
XIV-140d; music (ill.) V--314a
O'Finan, Francis J., Bishop of
KiUala VIII-e40d; and Gan-
dolphy VI-377C
O'Finn, Hugh, bishop VIII-643a
O'FIaherty, Bernard. See Wil-
hams, Barney
— R. J., editor VIII-142C
— Roderic, historian VI-374a
—Thomas J. II-705d; 706a
O'Flynn, D. P. II-205d
— Flann XV-81c
—John XIII-633C
O. F. M., abbr. I-27d; VI-291b
Ofogula Indians XIV-777d
O'FredUney (O'Todhry), Mag-
nus, martyr VlII-lC.Uc
O'Fremlamhaidh, Henry, martyr
Vlll-ltilib
Oftfor, Bishop of Worcester,
death V-329a: XV-703d
Og, King, death I-431d; 434b;
and Moses VIII-196b; X-
597b; territory I-433d
O'Gaban, Juan Bernardo, educa-
tor VII-lo4a
O Gabriel, Nuntius coelorum,
antiphon XI-173b
Ogalala Indians XlV-19d: 23c
O'Gallagher, Eugene, martyr
VIII-167a
— James, Bishop of Raphoe XII-
64 7d; at Irish College, Rome
VIII-158a; at Kildare VIII-
639b; XVI-12b
— Redmond, Bishop of Derry,
martyr IV-743a; VIII-166d
OgarefE, philosopher and poet
XIII-272d; 275a; Nihihsm XI-
75b
Ogden, Peter Skeen, explorer X-
776a
Ogdensburg (Fort of the Presen-
tation), town. New York III-
234b; XII-75d
—DIOCESE OF, New York XI-
222c; Bacon II-191b; charita-
ble institutions XII-247b;
French Canadians VI-274d;
Grey Nuns VII-32b; Indian
mission VIII-170c; X-3S0c;
XIV-398a; Joseph, Congrega-
tion of St. VIII-513C; Poles
XII-2na; statistics XI-31b;
XV-176d
Ogdoad, Gnosticism II-327d;
VI-593a; 596a; St. Irenseus on
Vl-eOlc; VIII-131a; XV-408d
Ogee Arch (iU.) I-688b; 689d;
690a
Ogerius, Bishop of Wladislaw
XV-6S1C
Oggerius, Bishop of Sion (Octo-
dorum) XIV-14d
Oggersheim, monastery XIV—
2 Lib
OGGIONE, MARCO D', painter
XI-22.3b; Head of Christ (ill.)
Vlll-facing 384; Last Supper
XV-J42C
Ogham, writing V-lG4a; VIII-
99b; IK.b
—Stones (ill.) Vni-123; 124b
Ogilbay, William, abbot XV-721C
OGILVIE, JOHN, VENERABLE
XI-223C; IV-444b; XIII-620b;
XIV-93d; portrait XI-223c
— William, land tenure I-22Sa:
Soci.ili.^m XIV-63a
Ogina, and St. Godelina VI-623d
Oglethorpe, James, Governor of
Georgia VI-461a; and Florida
VI-116d
^Owen, Bishop of Carlisle III-
349c; death V-478b
— Thomas. See Stillinton
OGLLASTRA, DIOCESE OF
XI-22.id
O Gloriosa Virginum, hymn IX-
294d; ,\ll-6(KJd
Ogmundarson, Kormik, poet
Vll-lil.sb
Ogmundur, PalssoD. See Pdlsaon,
Dlj-mundur
Ognibene, chronicler. See Salim-
Dcne degli .\dami
— Jesuit IX-612d
— Bishop of Verona. See Noga-
roli, Ognibene
Ognissanti, church, Florence VI-
nod; BotticclH II-709b; Saint
Francis III-321b; Ghirlandajo
VI-543d
— church, Mantua IX-612c
— convent, Padua VII-M
— See All Saints
O'Gormacan, Abbot of Clonfert
IV-65a
O'Gorman, Edith, impostor VII-
703b
— Florence I-735c
— James Miles, Trappist VIII-
601c; X-168b; XI-249C
— ^John A., Vicar Apostolic of
Sierra Leone XIII-783b
— Michael, pioneer priest XIV-
398a
— Patrick, chaplain, Argentina
VIII-136d
— Richard, lawyer VIII-143a
— Thomas, Bishop of Sioux Palis
Vn-379b; XIV-17a; 162a; and
Viatorians XV-400d
Ogotai, Chinese Emperor III-
682a
Ogowe, tribe, Protestant mission
IV-236b: secret societies VI-
57b
O'Grady, John, martyr VIII-
168a
— Standish Hayes, ivTiter VIII-
129a; Celtic studies VIII-123b
O'GROWNEY, EUGENE XI-
224a
Ogulgaimish, Chinese ruler X-
481c
OguUa, WeU of V-395a
Ogygia Viri-98c
0'Hagan,Iaihar, Abbot of Armagh
I-73ob; and St. Malachy IX-
565a
—JOHN, judge XI-224b
—THOMAS, baron XI-224b;
VI-554d; VIII-113d
O'Haingle. See O'Hanley
O'Haingly, Donat, Bishop of
DubUn V-173b
— Samuel, Bishop of Dublin V-
173b
O'Halloran, Sylvester, historian
VIII-163b
Ohaloth, Talmud XIV-437C
Oham, King of Hebron VII-lS4c
O'Hanan, Daniel, martyr VIII-
16Sa
O'Hanley, family II-4S5b
O'HANLON, JOHN, historian
X1-224C; Vll-379b; at May-
nooth .\-ssd; writings VII-
677d: Xl-(.82b
—Roger, maityr Vni-166b
O'Hara, James A., pioneer XIV-
39Sd
—John B., poet II-120b
—Kane XI-224d
— Nathi, Abbot of Achonry I-
102d
— Phelim, martyr VIII-166b
—THEODORE, poet XI-224d;
VIII-142b
— ^William, Bishop of Scranton
XIII-633d; at Georgetown
University VI-459b
—William L., at Philadelphia X-
605d; XI-795C
O'Hart, Eugene, Bishop of
Achonry, at Trent I-103a
O'Hartigan, Matthew, Jesuit
XIV-9:3a
O'Hea, Bishop of Ross XIII-
202b
—Patrick, martyr VIII-166d
O'Hegarty, priest of liillygarran,
death XVI-12b
— James, martvr Vni-168a
O'HELY, PATRICK, Bishop of
Mayo XI-225a; Vin-165d;
X-89d; XV-81a
O'Heney, Conor, Bishop of Killa-
loe Vlll-642b
O'Hennessy, Nicholas, Bishop of
Waterford and Lismore XV-
565d
O'HERLAHY, THOMAS, Bish-
op of lto,.a Xl-22.-)b: VUl-
166a; at Ircnt Xlll-2ll2a
O'Hession, Hugh, .Vrchbishop of
Tuam XV-Sld
O'Heyne, Bishop of Cloyne IV-
72d
— Owen, Abbey of Athenry XV-
81c
O'hiarlaithe. See O'Herlahy,
ThomM
O Hierusalem, antiphon XI-17.3C
O'Higgin, Daniel, martyr VIII-
167d
—Peter, martvr VIlI-167b
—Thomas, martvr VIII 167d
O'HIGGINS, AMBROSE BER-
NARD, Mar.iuM \l-22,-,c
— Bernard, liberator of Chile XI-
225c; XIII-4IJ0d; XVI-31d
— Demetrio XI-225d
OHIO, state XI-225d; arbitra-
tion I-685b; Bohemians II-
620d; cemeteries XI - 228a;
charity XI-226C; 226d; church
property VII-720b; confession,
seal of XIII-662b; Croats
XIV-52b; divorce XI-227c;
Dutch VII-394b; education
XI-226C; French VI-273a;
Germans VI -476b; history.
Catholic XI-226b; Irish (1900)
VIII-136a; legislation XI-
227a; Lutheran Synod IX-
461c; marriage XI-227c: mar-
riage banns II - 2oSa; and
Michigan X-281b; missions
ni-13a; IV -55a; VI -479a;
X-3S7d; negroes XII -628b;
publications, Catholic XI-
692c: punishment, capital
XII-569C; Redemptorists XII-
684a; Rumanian Greek Catho-
lics V-751a; Rumanian Ortho-
dox VI - 774a; Ruthenian
Greek Catholics VI - 747b;
748a; seal of (ill.) XI-226a;
Slovaks XIV-55C; Slovenes
XIV-56C; statistics XV-176b;
Syrian Greek Catholics VI-
751d; temperance movement
XIV-491b; wills XI-227d
— Company of Associates XI-
— Waisenfreund, periodical VI-
4S.id
OHLER, ALOYS KARL, educa-
tionist XI-22.Sa
Ohm, Georg Simon, physicist
Xir-64b
O'Hogan, John, martyr VIII-,
164 b
O'Hoisin, Aedh, death XV-
83a
Ohrdruf, monastery, Thuringia
II-637c; XIV-712d; St. Wig-
bert XV-619C
Ohringen, collegiate chapter XII-
65Sa
O'Huidhrin, GioUa na naomh,
andO'DuganXI-212c
O'Hullican, Donal, .\rchbishop
of Ca.shol III-401C
O'HURLEY, DERMOD XI-
22Sb; in-401d; IV -444a;
Vlll-ll.db
—William XI-228b
O'HUSSEY, MAELBRIGHTE
XI-228d; catechism V-80a
Oikonomos, Greek party leader
VI— 470b: episcopal curia VI-
741b
Oikos l-106a; in Acathiatus I-
92d
Oil, abstinence from I-70b: 70c;
71b: altar lamp I-354b: .\nda-
lusian I-465b; Archontics I-
697b; .\rmenians I-72a; ashes
I-776c; and St. Blaise, dav of
II-592b; ceremonial use XI-
229d; chandeliers I-350c: in
chrism II-226a; Essenes V-
546d; in Eucharist I-302b;
VII-422d: 494a; XIV-117a;
exorcism V-711a: Gnostics
VI-597C; Irvingites VIII-175a;
Jewish restrictions I-67d; Jew-
ish sacrifices XIII-313a; as
offering IV-105b; painting in,
France IV-453C; painting in,
Venice 11— 417a: Syrian Kite,
East XrV-417a
—Mount of XI-244C
Ollbold, Abbot of Fleury-sur-
Loirc I-I5C
Oiley, Robert d', foundation HI-
OIL OF SAINTS XI-228d: I-
440b; martyrs' graves III-
,5,52b; St. Menas XI-229b;
St. Nicholas of .Mvra .\I-229b;
as relic lV-214d; St. Walburga
XI-229a; XV-527a
Oils, Holy. See Holy Oils
Oil stocks III-(.97c
—tree X11-1.->.")C
Oiniandos (Epiphania) V-503d
O Intemerata, praver XV-463b
OINTMENT, m Scripture XI-
229d
Oirbsen, Island of, monastery
VI-32.-)a
Oishchinger, Johann Nepomuk,
philosopher vn-S7b
Oisin (Ossian), poet VIII-117d;
120a; Macpherson V-467c; Po-
lish translation VIII-698C
Oiste VII-4S9d
Oisy, Hildiarde d', and John de
Montmirail X-343d
Oite VII-4S9d
Oitylos, See of VI-740d
Ojczyna, periodical, XI-68SC
OJEDA, ALONSO DE, explorer
XI-2:30a; Colombia IV-122b;
and de la Cosa IV-402C: and
Fernandez de Slartin V-412a;
grave V-lllb; and Guiana
VII-62b; at Magdalena XIII-
458b; and Peter Martvr d'An-
ghiera IX-740d; Pizarro XII-
140b: at Santo Tom4s IV-
144b; and Venezuela XV-328a;
and Vespucci XV-385b
— Diego de, writer XIV-204a
Ojin, Emperor of Japan VIII-
311b
Oka, Canada, mission III-240d;
X-3S0b: 3S7c: XIII-379c: Lac-
des-Deux-Montagnes XII-75d
Okan, Indian religious practice
II-603C
Okanagan Indians XIII-764b;
XV-267b; 267c; habits IX-
2o3d: mission II-792d; X-
383a; XV-267C
O'Kane, James, at Maynooth
College X-8Sd
Okano, missionary station VI-
329d
O'Keefe, missionary, XV-4o7c
— Cornelius, Bishop of Limerick,
at Bordeaux VIII-161b
— Ellen, and St. Zita's Home XV-
762b
— Eugene, and Catholic Semi-
nary, Toronto XI-256d; XIV-
782c
—J. v., at Philadelphia XI-795b
—Matthew, of Norfolk XIII-51b
O'Keeffe, C. G. II-205C
Okeepa Mandan, Indian cere-
mony IX-587d
OKEGHEM (OKEKEM), JEAN
D', composer XI-2.30c; X-601a:
and .\gricola I-230d; and Des-
pr6s IV-73Sb: X-601a
O'KeUy, Bernard, martyr VIII-
167d; at Roscommon XIII-
191a
—Con XV-Slc
— Henry, canon regular III-296a
— John, martvr VIII-166d
—Malachy, martxT VIII-166C
— Sean, writer VIII-124a
—Thomas, writer \in-124a
— of Ui Maine XI -2 12c
Okenghem, Jean d'. See Oke-
ghem
O'Kenna, Patrick, martyT \ III-
166b
O'Ketmedy, Donagh, martyr
VIII-lGSa
Okeus, deitv I\'-686d
Oki. .s'ff t)tiui
O'Kiennan, martvr VIII-168a
Okkodai, Chinese ruler X^81b;
4Slc
OKLAHOMA XI-230d; XV-
174b: Bohemians II -621a;
charities XII - 247b; church
property XI -232c; climate
XI -231a: confession, seal of
XI-232C; XIII -662a; consti-
tution XI-232a; divorce XI-
232d; education XI -231b;
French .Americans VI -273b;
geograph.v XI-230d; history
XI -231b; immigration XI-
233d
—Indians XII-321b; Apache I-
592c; Cherokee Ill-646a;
Choctaw III-692d; Creek Na-
tion IV-480b; Huron VII-
57Sb; Illinois VII-661a; Iro-
quois VIII-170d
—industries XI-231a: laws XI-
232a; liquor, sale of XI-232d:
XIV-491a; marriage XI-232C;
oaths XI-232b: Poles XII-
2Ilb; population XI-23U;
aeal (ill.) XI-231c; statistics
XV-176b; and Texas XIV-
546c; topography XI-23U;
university XI-231b: wills XI-
232d
— Diocese of, Benedictines II-
448d; XI-233a; Catholic Mis-
sionary LTnion ni-454a; and
Indian Territory I-726d; his-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) i^ illustrationa.
685
OKLAHOMA CITY— OLIVETANS
XI-233a; statistics XV-
Oklahoma City XI-233b
O-ko-ta. See Aguda
Okruzhniki Xn-t;49c
Oksza, Nanker IV-46oa
Oktai, Tatar Chief XIII-244d
Oktoechos, liturgical book IV-
:jl5d; IX-303a: X-177d
Okuma, and University of Wa-
seda VIII-302d
Oktjro kyo, Japanese politician
vni-:!15c
Okwaou, fetish VI-57d
Olaf , Saint. See Olaf Haraldsson,
Saint
—poet VII-CISC
^King of Dublin V-172d
— I, King of Norway. See Olaf
Trygg\'aS3on
— n. King of Norway. See Olaf
Haraldsson, Saint
— HI, King of Norway. See Olaf
Kyrre
— V, Iving of Norway and Den-
mark XI-USc; and Iceland
VII-616b
— I, King of Sweden, and St.
.Inschar I-544d
— m. King of Sweden. See Olaf
Skotkonung
—I, Bishop of Roskilde XVI-71d
— Bishop of Strengnas XVI-76d
— Archbishop of Trondhjem XI-
119b; XII-7Wb
— Cuarann, King of Dublin V-
172d
— Hakonsson. See Olaf V, King
of Norway and Denmark
— HARALDSON, SAINT, King
of Norway XI - 234a; and
Christianization of Norway
XV-64a; and Einar Skulason's
poem VII-618c; and Iceland
VII-6I6a; and Nidaros. See of
XV -64b: patron of Norway
XI-118a; relics XI-118a; and
Richard of Normandy XI-
IWc; and Rudolph. Bishop
XVI-65b; and the Skalds VII-
618b; and St. ThogerXVI-llc;
torab XV-64d
— Kyrre, King of Norway XI-
118b; 121b; Orknevs XI-317a;
Selo XVI-9C; and Trondhjem
cathedral XV-64d
— Magnus, map I-421c_
— Saga, New World discoveries
1-4 17c; and winter solstice I-
419a
Olafsdrapa, Skaldic poem (Hall-
fred Ottarsson) VIl-618b
Olaf Skotkonung, King of Swe-
den, baptism XIV-348C; 351a;
XVI-75a
Olaf sson, Amund, Bishop of Faroe
Islands V-789C
—Ami, Bishop of Skalholt VII-
617a
Olafsson, Thorleif, Bishop at
Bergen XVI-9d; at Viborg
XVI-81b
Olaf Svendsson, Danish prince
III-307C
— the Quiet. See Olaf Kj-rre
— the White. See Olaf, King of
Dublin
— Tryggrasson, King of Norway
I-417d; Xl-USa; XVl-75a,
76b; 78d; and Christianization
of Norway XV-64a; confirmed
V-394b; death commemorated
Vll-618b; Faroe Islands, mis-
sions V-789C; Greenland, mis-
aions I-417b; and Leif the
Happy VI-778d; and Olaf
Haraldson, St. XI-234a; and
Hallfred Ottarsson "s poem VII-
618b; Selo church XVI-9C:
and Stefnir Thorgilason VII-
616c
— ^Trygveson (Trygresson). See
Olaf Trj-ggi-aason
OUguibel, birthplace XV-489d
Olah, in llebrew sacrifice XIII-
31 2d
OLAH, NICOLADS, Archbishop
of Gran XI-234b; VI-722C;
and Brassicanus II-744C; re-
forms VII-.5.«d
—Stephen XI-234C
Olabus, Nicolaus. SeeOUh, Nic-
olaus
O'Lahy, John, martyr VIII-
106a
Olamentke Indians X-371c
Glaus, Archbishop of Trondhjem.
See Olaf
Olav, Saint, Norwegian Catholic
wecklv XI-12IC
Olave, Saint. See Olaf Haralds-
son. Saint
O'Laverty, Lewis, martyr VIII-
IfiSa
Olavi, Joannes IV, Bishop of Abo
VI-77a
Ola vide, Pablo Antonio de, writer
XIV-2t>la
OLBA (OLBASA) XI-235a; See
Oropus
Olbe. See Olba
Olbeau, Jean d". See Dolbeau
Olbers, Heinrich Wilhelm Mat-
thias, astronomer II-2Gd
Olbert, Abbot of Gemblours VI-
40Sa; and Burchard of Worms
III-64b
Olbia, See of XV-60a
Olbianus, Bishop of Eliea V-371C
Olbos. See Olba
Olcott, Henry Steal XIV-627a;
and Thc.sophical Society III-
.549d
Old Age Pension Act, in England
Xll-2o4d
— Behevers, sect X-595a
— Biloxi, Iberville at l-240d
— Brotherhood of the Secular
Clergy. See Old Chapter
— Cairo, monastery II-323c:
mosque of Kait Bey (ill.) V-
facing 100
Oldcastle, Sir John, impostor
vn-700a; Lollard leader IX-
33.ib; and Nettcr, Thomas X-
764c; Stubb.') on V-441b
OLD CATHOLICS XI-235b; in
Austria ll-137a; in Baden II-
197d; baptism II-2r>4b; Bava-
rian movement XVl-22c; in
Berne II-508a; 509a; charges
against Church XII-775b; de-
chne XI-2.30b; Dollinger III-
481d; V-9Sd; GUnthcrians VII-
87d; Haneberg Vll-127d; Mav
Laws VIII-707d; and Pusey
XII-583b; reunion negotia-
tions XV-147C; at Rotterdam
VI-771b; statistics XIV-277b;
in Switzerland II-340b; IX-
40Sd; XIV-3(i4b
—CHAPTER XI-236d; II-.590a;
XI -237a
Oldcorne, Ahce V-t7Sa
—EDWARD, VENERABLE, mar-
tyr Xl-2:i7b; VIH.38C; and
Ahinctnn I-44a; and Ashley,
R.ilph I-77r,d;and Garnet VII-
.S4a; (ill.) XI-237b
Old demand Notes, I'nited States
of America XV-174a
— Dominion (Virginia) XV-451C
Olden Barneveld, Jan van VII-
l<»a
Oldenberg, Hermann, Orientalist
VlI-3.Wb
OLDENBURG, grand duchv,
Gcrmanv XI-237C; area XI-
237c; capital XI-2.37c; Centre
party XVI-23d; church prop-
erty XV-205C; 205d; Con-
cordat (1830) IV-204b; name
XI-237d; population Xl-237c;
under Propaganda XII-4o7b;
punishment, capital XII-.5fi9d:
statistics XI-237C; and West-
phalia XV-6(>»c
— (Aldenburg), town, Germany
XI-239a
— Ancient See of. established
V1I-121C; XI-239a; monastery
Vl-OSld; Premonstratensian
convent VI-.';33b
—Heinrich XIV-21.8a
—House of, in Sweden XIV-352b
—See Aldenburg
Old English Chronicle V-4.Wd;
40()a
Oldenzaal, College of XIII-519b
Olderico, Bishop of Cremona IV-
483c
— Biahop of Lodi IX-322d
—Count of Susa XIV-345C
Old Gate, .lenis.il.m VIIl-3S4d
OLD HALL (ST. EDMUND'S
COLLEGE! XI :;;tib; Xlll-
7'X)a; Challoner 111 ol.od; and
Douai XIII-.572b; .-,7.33; XV-
2.33c; foundation XIII-.573a;
Griffiths VII-3.3C; 3.3d; Ohiates
I— i05d; origin V-4.57b; Povn-
tcr XII-3.30C; Pugin XlI-5(iOa:
seminary. Diocesan XV-597a:
seminary, ecclesiastical XIII-
697b; Talbot XIV - 432a;
Weathers XV-572d
OLDHAM, HUGH XI-239c: V-
709a
Old Jewry, London IX-343b
— Latin version, St. Matthew,
Gospel of X-58b; Septuagint
XV-3(i7d; Wisdom, Book of
XV-GlJOd; 6S7b
— Leighlin. See Magh Lene
— Lights, Presbyterians XI1-394C
— Lutherans IX— 459c; on justifi-
cation VIII-.57Bb
— Man of the Mountain XII-218b
—Mines, mission X-401d
—Nick, origin I.X-.501d
OLDOINI, AUGUSTINO XI-
239d
Old Order Brethren (Tunkers)
XV-91a
— Oscott (Maryvale) V-740d
—Philosopher, Lao-tze XI V-447a
— Point Comfort, college, Virginia
XV-454a
— Pool. See Lower Pool
—Ritualists. See Old Believers
— St. Joseph's, Willing's Alley,
Philadelphia Il-286b
— St. Paul's, London XV-653C
— School Baptists. See Primitive
Bapti-sts
— School Presbyterians XII-
394b
. — Servia, Serbs and Croats in
XIV-50b
— Side, Presbyterianism XII-
394a
— Slavonic Liturgy I-583a
—Style, in chronology IV-637d
— Testament. See Testament,
Old
Oldtown, Maine, Indian mission
I-39d; II-25SC; XI-645b; XII-
287d
Old Turks, poUtical party XIV-
400c
— Two-Seed in the Spirit, Pre-
destinarian Baptists II-281b
Oleari, Bartolomeo, Archbishop
of Florence Vl-24Ga
O'LEARY, ARTHUR XI-240a;
XV-593d; in Cork ni-326d; in
London ni-32(ia: St. Patrick's
founded VIII-152a; and Wes-
ley Vl-OSla
— Daniel Florence VIII-157c
— John, Fenian leader XVI-
49c
—Patrick, writer VIII-124d
—Peter, writer VIII-123d
Oleg, Russian prince IX-464C;
XIII-243C; 243d; at Kiev XI-
llOd; and Vladimir the Great
XV-497d
Olegarius, Saint, Bishop of Barce-
lona lI-2S9b; 2.S9c; Tarragona
episcopate XlV-lSOc; 460a
Oleg of Kursk, Russian prince
Xin-244c
Olena, .See of VI-738d; VII-33a
OLENUS, See of Xl-240b
Oleomargarine, adulterant I-
162d
Oleomi, Indian mission X-371a
Olerius, Bernard, Carmelite III-
3.'i9d
OLESNICKl, ZBIGNIEW (Sbig-
neus) .\l-lM0c; lV-4(;4d; 465d;
Xn-19()d; and Dlugosz V-69d
Oleszkiewicz, portrait of Pulaski
XII-561b
Oleum Martyris. See Oil of
Saints
Olewig, Caspar (Olevianus) V-
763a
O'Leyn, Matthew, martyr VIII-
l«Oc
Olfactory nerves I-4.59C
Olga, Saint, Russian Queen IX-
4r.4c; XIII-243d; baptism
Xin-2.54a; conversion VI-
764d; and missionaries I-127b:
and Vladimir the Great XV-
497d
Olgerd, Lithuanian prince IX-
■^Mc: .\lll-24.';a
Olhone Indians, mi.saion X-372a
Ohd, Cristobal de .X-2.'i.3d
Olider, Caspar, Theatine VII-
292b
Olier, Amand, Vicar Apostolic of
Central Oceania XI-200d
—JEAN JACQUES XI - 240d:
XIV-612b;639d;XV-251a;and
Aiguillon, Duchess of I-234a;
at Ardillier's slirine l-700d;
baptism XI-48Sd; and Ber-
nard , Claude II-496d ; and Cau-
let III-458c; "Company of
Montreal" III-232c; IX-S84b;
X-574d; and St. Cyran V-
219a; on duelling V-185a: on
Eudes V-596a; and Faillon
XIII-380C; and Laval IX^6a;
Leo XIII XV-154C; Notre
Dame des Miracles Xl-488d;
and retreats XII-796b; and
Compagnie du Saint Sacrement
IV-I84C; seminaries XIII-
696b; 699c; St. Sulpice XI-
490c; XIII-378C; Thompson's
fife of XIV-703C; XV-251a;
and V(5ron XV-360a
OUffe, Thomas, Vicar Apostolic
of Eastern Bengal III-lS3d;
death Ill-l.Ma
OLUenberg. S.r H(.henl>urg
OLINDA, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XI-242C; XV-2.J3b; XVI-36b;
Benedictine monastery II— 449c
Olipa, Bishop of Segorbe XIII-
684b
Oliphant, Laurence XV-7G0d
Olissipo (Lisbon) IX-2Slc
Ohtsika (Bodone) ll-(il)9d
Ohva, Saint, martyr XI-420b
OLIVA, monastery XI-242d:
XII-520b; XV-682a
Oliva, Bishop of Vich XV^()6b
— GIAN PAOLO XI-243a; XIV-
85c; Chinese calendar XIII-
522a; and Gonzales VI-635d;
XII-}42d; portrait XIV-89a;
and Segneri XIII-683b
— Juan Martinez, canon XIII-
4(;iid
—Peace of (ItillO) VI-505b
OLIVAINT, PIERRE XI-243b;
4y0b; IV-169a; and Montalem-
bert X-51ob; and Puiseux XII—
561a
— lecttires VI- 188b
OUvant, legend n-682c
Olivares, convent l-55Gb
— Gasparo de Guzman XIV-
184a; and Cano lll-251a; and
Castro y Bellois lll-115c; and
Philip III Xn-303d; and Ri-
palda Xlll-62b; and Rubens
XIII-215C; and Thirty Years
War XIV-648d
Olive XI-433C; in Old Testament
xni-2S9b; wild, in Bible XII-
155d
—Saint XII-729b
Olivean Indians VII-756d
Olive Branch, in catacombs I-
439a; with dove (ill.) V-144d:
symbolism II-576c; III-421d;
422d
Oliveira, Cavalheiro d*, writer
Xll-310b
— Correa de, poet XII-310d
— Julio Francisco de, Bishop of
Vizeu XV-I97C
— Xavier, Mathaeus d'. Arch-
bishop of Goa VI-604b
Olivella, church, Palermo XI-
419b
Olive Oil, in altar-lamp I-354b;
n-226a; III-696C;
097
vish
III-
697a; symbolism III-697C
Oliver, (Elmer) astronomer and
aeronaut IX-572d
—GEORGE XI -244a; XIV-309d
Olivera, A. de. See Anthony of
the Mother of God
Oliver of Terrada, General of
Order of the Holy Ghost VII-
416b
Olives (PakawA Indians) XI—
403a
— Mount of. .Sec Olivet, Mount
— Our Lady of the. See Our
Ladv of the Olives
Olive Sunday XI-132C
OLIVET, MOUNT XI-244b; I-
7li7a; VIIl-3Sld; basilica I-
7l)7a; height VIII-344C; (ill.)
Vlll-facing 340; name X-
67.Sa; Nativity service V'-50.ic;
Palm Sunday services XI— 433a ;
Virgin Mary, tomb of XV-471C
Olivetan, Pierre Robert d', and
Calvin III-196a; VII-528d:
version of the Bible VI-530b;
XV-372a
OLIVETANS XI-244d; I-702c;
II-i59b; 461d: 504c; Bcnedic-
Roman numeral indicatea volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
OLIVE TREE— ONEIROMANCY
586
tine Rite used XHI-72c; St.
Bernard Tolomeo II-504b; X-
476a; habit II-460b-, in Italy
I-20c; niina II^Gla; S. Fran-
ceaca Romana, Church of
XIII-171b; statistics II-460d
Olive tree XII-looc; in Zach-
arias I-596d
OLIVI, PIERRE JEAN XI-245C;
XIV-231d; on Eternal Gospel
VIII-407C; and John XXII
VIII-133b; and St. Louis of
Toulouse IX-3S5d; on man.
nature of IX-5Slc: on Por-
tiuncula XII-2S6d: rule VI-
213b; on soul XIV-69Sd; and
Ubertino of Casale XV-116b;
works XI-246a; 246b
Olivier, in legend IX-122c
— Doutien, missionary II-415b;
at Prairie de Rocher XIII-359b
— ^John, Vicar General of Louisi-
ana Xl-lOd
■ — Louis Henry Ferdinand XI-
79ed
—Theodore V-lS9c
— DE LA MARCHE XI-246b:
lll-246b
Olivieri, Domenico II-27Sa; 27Sb
Oliviero, Bishop of Tre\T30 III-
oiyb
Oliviers, Notre Dame des. See
Our Lady of Olives
Olivolo, See of XV-336b
Olivone, institute II-341C
OUamh, bard Vin-117d; 121c
OUav, bard VlII-U7d: 121c
Ollegio, Giovanni d' ^"I-559b
OLLE-LAPRUNE, LEON XI-
24Hc; XII-333a; on Apologet-
ics I-623a; and Gratry VI-732a
Ollivier, Blandina IX-2S5d
— Emile-Olivier X-702c; on Ar-
ticles, Organic I-756b; and
Lizt IX-283d; on Vatican
Council XV-306C
—Joseph, Dominican XII-
368Hd; on Alexander VI I-
293c
Olmedo, Bartolome de, mission-
ary XIV~473c; 794c; XV-
75'ld; at Vera Cruz XV-344d
— Jose Joaquin de, poet XIV-
2(>4d
— Lupo de VII-345b
— Sebastian de, writer XIV-
204b; on Dominicans XII-
358d; on Torquemada XIV-
783c
Olmos, Andres de, missionary
X-257a; 389c; XI-i03a; on
Totonao Indians XIV - 440;
795a
Olmiitz, principality X-562a;
Austro-Prussian negotiations
VI-511a; Peace of 1479 XIII-
219c; University X-563c; XV-
197d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XI-247a;
cathedral lill.) XI-247c; X-
562a; rationale XII-651d; re-
ligious orders Il-130d; semi-
nary II-127c; VII-2d; VIII-
511a
O'Lochran, Patrick, martjT VIII-
167a
Olofsdotter, Catherine, Abbess of
Vadstena XV-249a
O'Loghlen, James Vincent, jour-
n.alist n-120c
—MICHAEL XI-248d
Olompali, Indian village X-371d
Olon. .Sff Holon
O'Lonergan, Donat, .\rchbi3h0p
of Cashel III-»01b
Olonetz, government, Russia
XIII-237a
Olopen, mission III-fiG9b
Oloron, .See of II-360d
Oloubounar (Isaura Palaea)
VIII-lS4d
Olou Djami, Amida I-429c
O'Loughlin, Irish chieftain VIII-
101b
—John, martyr VIII-168a
—Maurice V-lOla
O'Loughran, Patrick XI-207c
Olsavaszky, Michael, Bishop of
Munkacs X lj:>ld
Olshausen, Hermann, Biblical
scholar IV-195b; Vll-lSlb;
on Bible V-2S9a; on Psalms
XII-536d; 539b
Olteaau, John, Bishop of Lugos
IX-tl9b
Olter, in Greek Church I-359b
Oltingen, Burkart von. Bishop of
Lausanne IX-40d
Olton, seminary, Warwickshire
II-579a
O'Luin, Donagh, mart\T MII-
167a
— John, mart\T VIII-lG7a
Olustee, battle (1S64) VI-117a
O lux beata Trinitas, hj-mn I-393b
Olybrius, Roman Prefect IX-
(M2b
— C. Clodius Hermogenianus
xn-t40d
Olympia, Greece, oracle XI-266a;
treasury XIII-310C
— See of. See Triphylia and
Olympia
Olympiads, Era of the III-740b:
IV-098C
OLYMPIAS, SAINT XI-24Sd;
ni-597a; feast XI-249b; and
St. John Chrysostom VlII-
454b; 456b
Olympieum, temple VII-104C
Olympiodorus, catenist IV-160a
— exegete II-703d
— neo-Platonist X-744C
—prefect XI-396b
Olympius, chancellor VII-461b
— exarch IX-724b
— Bishop of Doliche V-94a
— Bishop of Parnassus XI-507C
— Bishop of Prusias ad Hypium
Xn-519d
— Bishop of Rhesa-na XIII-19a
—Bishop of Sora XIV-14Sd
Olympus, Saint, Abbot of Condat
XIlI-341b
— Count of Palestine V-385C
— Mount XV-97b; monastery
II-323a; volcano XI-249c
OLYMPUS, See of XI-249b
O'Lynam, Bishop of Ferns VI-
45c
Olynthus, coinage XI-loSc
Olyphant, town, VI-747C; 749d
O. M., abbr. I-27d
Om, mystic word II-362C
—Abbey of XVI-la; Sic
O'Machin, Robert VI-318d
Omagua Indians, conversion VI-
30Sb; mission XIII-470d; and
Peba Indians XI-599b
Omaha, town, Nebraska, Bo-
hemians II-621a; charitable
institutions XII-247b; Poles
Xn-211a; Slovene settlement
XIV-56b
—DIOCESE OF XI-249C; X-
733a; A. P. A. I-426d; Catho-
Ucs in X-733a; Jesuits XIV-
102b; Mercy, Sisters of XV-
554a; Poor Clares XII-254a;
statistics XV-176d; Syrian
Greek CathoUcs VI-731d; and
Wyoming XV-727C
—Indians XII-592a; XIV-17c;
in Nebraska X-732a; Totem-
ism XIV-792a
O'Mahony, Anne XVI-49C
— Francis, martyr VIII-167b
— Francis Sylvester. See Prout,
Father
—John II-801d
— John Cornelius. .See John
Cornelius, Ven.
—J. P. XV-400C
-Nora XI-683a
• — Timothy, Dean of All Hallows
College I-315b
— Timothy, Bishop of Armidale
I-74(>:
— Timothy, .Auxiliary Bishop of
Toronto XIV-7S2b
O'Mailin, GiUa Isu, Bishop of
Mavo XV-81a
O'Maille, Tomas XI-21X1C
Omalius, Jean Baptiste Julien d'.
See Halloy
O'Malley, Charles, editor XI-
695a
— M., writer VIII-123d
— Raymund, martyr VIII-108a
O'Maolconaire, F I a i t h r i . See
Conry, Florence
Omar I, cahph X-425b; on Alex-
andrian Hbrary I-303C; and
Christians I-673d; 674a; consti-
tution I-673d: Damietta cap-
tured IV-ni5c: and Jacobite
Patriarch I-70b: at Jerusalem
VIII-360C; and Jews VIII-
392a; in Persia XI-.5ftSd: 71Sa
— n, caliph, and Jews VIII-
392b; and Leo the Isaurian
VII-620C
—Mosque of XIV-442c; (ill.)
Vlll-facing 367; mosaics X-
588c; .Sacred Rock XIV-199C
O'Mara, P. J. II-119d
Omar Kliayyam poet XI-720b
— Pasha general II-45d
Ombrellino. See Umbella
OMBUS, See of XI-250C
O. M. C, .abbr. I-27d; 28a
O. M. Cap., abbr. I-28a
Omdurman, town, Nubia XI-
14Sc
O'Meara, Barry Edward XI-
2.j0d
—KATHLEEN XI-250d
Omei-shan, sanctuary III-668d
Omens V-4Sd
OMER, SAINT XI-251a; and
St. Benin II-522b; Therou-
anne episcopate I-752d
—Bishop of Ribe XVI-70c
— College of Saint. iSee Saint
Omer's College
O'Meran (O'Morachue), Thad-
daeus, matty-r VIII-166b
O. Merced., abbr. I-27d
Ometochtzin, D. Carlos X-257b
O. M. I., abbr. I-2Sa
OMISSION XI-2.ilb; XIV-4d
Om mani padme hum, in Bud-
dhism lll-32a
Ommiad dynasty, at Carrhae III-
379a; Christianity under I-
674a; mosque IV-612d; over-
throw XV-88d; wars XI-434a
Omn., abbr. I-25a
Omnan, Charles William Chad-
wick XV-643d
Omne vivum ex vivo II-571C
Omnibonus. .S.f Nogaroli. Ogni-
bene
Omnibus, periodical XI-683d,
OMNIPOTENCE XI-2Slc; I-
65Sc; II-64b
Omnipotens Deus, Bull of Leu X
lV-34:.b
Omnipotentis Dei, Bull of Greg-
or\- XIII XIV-12Sa
—Dei, Bull of Gregory XV VII-
5d; XV-677a
Onmipresence II-04b; VI-6I7d
Omnis cellula ex cellula II-571C
Omniscience II-64b: VI-r>18c;
denied I-21.jb; and predestina-
tion XII-3S0C
Omnis utriusque sexus IX-18C
Omnium sollicitudinum Bull of
Benedict XIV I1-434C; IX-
Omoampa Indians IX-429b
Omobono di Offredi. See Oflredi,
Oniobmii. di
O'Mocham, family II-62d
Omodeo, Giovanni Antonio. See
Am.adeo
Omodio, Bishop of Pesaro XI-
739b
O'MoUony, Daniel (Donagh), Vi-
car-General of KiUaloe VIII-
Itifid
O'MoUy, Ailbe, Bishop of Ferns
Vl-45d
— Francis. See MoUov, Francis
—John, martyr VIII-166C
O'Moloney, Bishop of Kilmac-
duagh VI-373a
—John, Bishop of KiUaloe VIII-
162a; 642c
Omont, Henri Auguste, paleog-
rapher XI-403C; and BoUand-
ists lI-(i3Sd
0*Moore, Laurence, martyr VIII-
lfii;a
— Raymond, m.artyr VIII-168a
— Rory Oge, Irish patriot VII-
320c
Omophorion, vestment IV-316b;
XH2flb; (ill.) XV-391C; 391d;
use XV-3S8b
O'Mordha, Peter, Bishop of
Clonfcrt IV-ti5b
O'Morgair. .'>ce Malachy, Saint
Omoroca, Babvlonian deity II-
ol4d
Omotaru, in Shintoism VIII-
304c
Omphalopsychites III-112d
Ompteda, Georg von, novelist
VI-52SC
Omri, name X-676C
— King of Israel. See Amri
—Land of 1 1- 12c
O. M. S., abbr. I-27a
Omsk, parish XIII-768a
O'Muighin, GioUa Aedh, Bishop
of Cork IV-371b
O'Mulcaishel, Cormacan, Bishop
of KiUaloe VIII-642b
O'Mulconry, Farfassa, annalist
VI-lMa
— Flaithri. See Conrv, Florence
—Maurice, annalist VI-164a
O'MuUteeran, Eugene, .\bbot of
Huly Trinity XI-205a
O'Mulrony, Dermot, martyr
Vlll-16iic
O Mundi Domina, antiphon XI-
173c
O'Murheely, Donagh, martjT
VII1-166C
O'Murray, Bishop cf Kilmac-
duagh VI-373a; death VIII-
151b
O'Mxirrough, John, martyr VIII-
168a
On, sanctuarJ^ Egj-pt VIII-507b
—son of Peleth. See Hon
—Tartar chief XIII-768b
Ona, town, Spain, Jesuits XIV-
175d
— Pedro de, Mercedarian X-
19Sa; XV-I09b
—Pedro de, wTiter XIV-206b
Onahan, WUham J. IV-250a;
250c; X-732C
Onan, son of Juda ^'III-536c
Onapa, mission XIV-145b
Onas Indians VII-757d; 7oSa;
XI-540b: Xni-426c
Onate, Cristobal de X-254a
— Juan de, governor of New
Mexico VII - 469b; XI - 2a;
XIII-5S0a; Pueblo, conquest of
Xll-oooc; and Pueblo Indians
XV-
JOb
XIV-145b
Onchestos, oracle XI-265d
Onchisimus. .See ,\nchiasmum
Oncken, Johann Gerhard, Bap-
tist II-2S0C
Onda, church, San Salvatore XI-
429d
Onde, Carmelite convent III-
361d
Ondedei, Pietro, Bishop of Imola
vn-i;9.ic
Ondieronon Indians VII-56Sb
O'Neachtain, writer VIII-124a
O'Neaghten, Dominic, martyr
VIII-ir>7c
—Donald, friar XIII-191a
Oneida Community IV-lS2b;
XIV-69C
— Indians Vlll-lOSd; missions
X-312d; XIV-397C
O'Neil, James I-25Sb
— OwenXIV-.39Sd
—Patrick Il-SOOb
O'Neilan, Daniel, martjT VII»-
166a
—Denis, martyr VIII-167C
O'Neill, Alphonsus, Passionist
XI-524b
— Con Bacach, 1st Earl of TjTone
XI-252C; and Henry VIII IV-
eoa
— Domhnall I-159a
—Eva XVI-5Sb
— Henry, Irish chieftain VIII-
101b
—Henry, martyr VIII-167d
— Henry, Bishop of Dromore V-
161a
— HUGH, 2nd Earl of Tyrone
XI - 252c; VIII - 102d; and
.Archer XIV-93a; and Conry
IV-261C; and Mac Caghwell
IX-4S4b; and O'Devany XI-
207b; rebellion VIII-102C
—John, general X-732b
—John, Earl of Tyrone IX-484C
—Louisa XIII-441b
—OWEN ROE XI-2o3b; VIII-
103c: 643d: at Benburb XV-
524b; and Caron III-373b; and
MacMahon XVI - 5Sb; and
O'Reilly XI-294C
— Peter, priest II-115d; VIII-
146a
— Peter Augustus, Bishop of Port
Louis XII-2Syb
— Sir Phelim, and Irish Rebel-
lion XI-253C; and MacMahon
XVI-5Sb
—Shane IV-469d; XI-252C; on
Brehon Laws II-75.5a
— Thomas, priest XIII-441b
—Clan X-fi41b
—Daunt, W. J. VIII-136d; XI-
(iS2b
O'NeiUs of Clannaboy V-148b
Oneiromancy. See Dreama
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes. topics treated; (ill.) = Ulustraliona.
ONEIROS— ORATE FRATRES
Oneiros, worship of IV-683d
One Mile Tavern, Baltimore,
seminary II-229d
Oneniote-aga Indians VIII-lGSd
O'Nerehiny, Jeremiah, martyr
VIll-lliTd
Onerosa pastoralis officii. Bull of
Pius VI X^.'Oa
Oneroso, Bull of Benedict XIV
XII-3SSb
Onesimus, Bishop of Bersea II-
oiad; XI-79Sb; at Colossae
IV-131b; and Philemon XI-
79Sa
— I, Saint, Bishop of Soissons
XIV-130d
Onesiphorus, Saint XI-503c:
r)4a
Onesti, Nanna XV-384d
One-White-Lodge, Indian VII-
575a
Onez y Loyola, Beltran Yanez de,
Don. See Loyohi, Don Bt-ltran
Yaflez de Out'Z y
Ongienda Kehasakcboua X-
313a
Ongniod X-4S0a
Ong-phat, Supreme Being VII-
7ric
Ongwanonsionni Indians VIII-
168d
ONIAS I, Jewish highpricst XI-
253d: and Arius IX-496C;
XIV-209d
ONIAS n, Jewish highpricst
XI~254a; VIII-387a
ONIAS m, Jewish highpricst
XI-2.>4a; VIII-387b; and Ja-
son VIII-325a; IX-493d; and
Machabees IX-497b
ONIAS IV, Jewish highpricst XI-
254a; at Lcontopolis IX-lSlc
ONIAS, Jew of Jerusalem XI-
254b
ONIAS (MENELAUSi XI-254a;
VIII-348b; 3S7b; IX-493d
Onion, in Bible Xll-155d
Onionem, town VII-57Sd
Onizuchi, Peter. See Peter Oni-
zuchi
Onkelos. .See Aquila
Onneioute Indians VIII-IGSd
Onnes, Kamerlingh, astronomer
XV-lS5d
Ono, Irish chief V-394C
—town VI-443b
Onod, Diet of (1707) VII-5o5b
Onolatry I-793b; IV-527b
Oooldus, Bishop of Kruszwica
XV-680d
— Bishop of Wloclawek XV-
681b
Onolphus. See Wunelphus
Onomasticon, of Eusebius I-
r.tSsb; Vl-540b: of Origcn XV-
4ii4Ab; of Philo XV-4li4Ab
Onondaga IV-W)Ia: Vaillant de
GuesUs at XV-249C
— (Onondage-ga) Indians VII-
56.5d; Vlll-iesd; Chaumonot
II-645a; and Hurons VII-.578a;
Le Mercier IX-146d; Le Moyne
IX-149d: missions X-312d;
XIV-397c: 397d
Onorati, Onorato degU, Bishop of
Sant' Angelo in Vado and Ur-
bania XIlI-450c
ONTARIO XI-2.54b: agriculture
XI-2»4d; area XI-254b; ceme-
teries III-509C; charities XII-
241b; church XI-255d; cities
XI-254d; climate XI-2D4b:
divorce XI-256d; education
XI-256a; XIII-563a; educa-
tional statistics III-231b; XII-
599d; 600a; fisheries XI-255a;
forests XI-255a; government
XI-255b; history XI-2.>4b:
immigration III-220c; incor-
? oration XI-255d: Indians
il-229d: VIII-170d: X-3,s4a:
Irish Vin-149d: 131a; lakes
III-227d; legislation Xl-255b;
manufactures ill-228c: 220a;
XI~255a; marriage I-20.sd;
XI-2.56d; Masses, bequests for
X-30d: Methodism X-240a;
mining XI-254d; missions I-
235b; population XI-2Mc;
railways and canals XI-255b;
religious statistics III -241c;
a42a; reservations III -228c;
universities XI-256C
—Lake III-227d
Ontcominene (Ontcommer: Ont-
kommer). Sec Wilgefoitis
Onthoudersbond vas West Flan-
deren, society XI\^-4S5c
Ontogeny II-572c; and evolution
V-669b; Haeckel on V-638a
ONTOLOGISM XI-257b; XIV-
59(3a; condemned VI-616d;
VII-172a; God, existence of
VI-612C; XIV— 570a; God,
infinity of VIII-6c; God, per-
ception of VII-171d; and m-
tmtion VIII-S3b; neo-Scholas-
ticism XII-34b; and Platonic
Reahsm XI-93c; theistic teach-
ing Vl-609b; theological view
XIV-583d; andThomismXIV-
674c; 700a; of Ubaghs XV-
114a; Zigliara on XV-759C
ONTOLOGY XI-258C; actus et
potentia I-124C; actus primus
I-125c: actus Purus I-125d;
categories III— 433c; Duns Sco-
tus V-195d; emanationism
V-397b; essence and exist-
ence V-543d; form VI-137b;
the Good VI-631'.b; nature X-
227a; truth XV-73c
Onupbrius, Saint IV-774d
— of St. James, Carmehte III-
303b
Onyon, John. See Evnon, John
Onyx I-244b; .XlV-305b; in
Bible XlV-305d; :j07d
Onze Pius ahnanak, periodical
XI-t)Slc
— Wachter, periodical XI- 172b;
(is la
Ooliab ll-526d; XIV-424d
Ooms, Bernard I1I-U74C
O Oriens, antiphon Xl-17.3b
OOSTACKER, SHRINE OF
.XI-259c:.\lI-94a
Oosten, Gertrude van der. See
Gertrude van der Oosten
Oosterhout Priory Xll-391d
Oostzann, Jacob van. See Cor-
nelisz
O. P., abbr. I-27a; 2Sa
Opalenski, Andreas, Bishop of
Posen VI-.591b
Opalinski, Christopher, poet XII-
197c
Opas, Cinnatnius, lector III-
421b
OPastorIsrael,antiphonXI-173c
Opata-Pima, race X-2oOd
Opatas, language I— 411b
O Pater, Deus ateme, de csehs
altissime, hymn Vll-r)()2d
Op. cit., aljbr. I-25a
Open Brethren. See Neutral
Brethren
—Prayer XV-127C
Opera, and ecclesiastical music
X-657d; origin XI-270a
Opera, Giovanni dell*, sculptor
IX-131b
—del Congressi .\'n-137c; 139a
— del Duomo, Florence XI-397C
—del Duomo, Siriia .XIII-779d
— Pia Barolo, Turin XV-9.3b
— Pia Generale, M...lona X-413b
Operaio, periodical VI-752d
Operating Grace. See Grace, Co-
operating
Operations, Surgical, and anaes-
thetics I— 148a; and extreme
unction V-727b
— of Christ, Monothelitcs on X-
.503b
Ophel VI-443b; VIII-345d; 351c
Opher. See Gcthhepher
Ophera. See Ephra
Ophiomachus, in Bible I-.525a
Ophiomancy V-.'>Ib
OPinR XI-2.-.!ld; name I-fi64d
Ophites, -'t l\ 7iisc: VI-.597d;
r,:isa: Vll-2.-,sa; Xl-70a
Ophni, t<.wTi Vl-44.3b
—son of Ileli VI1-204C; slain
VllI-(14Sa
Ophovius lOphoven), Michael,
Bishop of Hois-le-Duc Il-(i25b:
and Wiehmans .XV-017a
Ophra. See Ephra
Ophthalmia neonatorum V-306C
Ophthalmology X-1.3.5b; 141a
Opie, John, portrait of Johnson
\' 4r,4
OpiUo, Bishop of Majorca and
Iviza X-.332a
Opimia, basilica, Rome II-32r>a
Opimus, Laurence, theologian
XIII-737b
Opinion V-141a: in aequiproba-
bilism XII-J41C; 44.58; and
beUef II-408C; and certitude
III-539C; in compensat
XII-441d; and doubt V-141a;
in probabihsm XII-441b; 443d
Opinion Publique, periodical,
Canada XI-672C
— Pubhque, periodical, France
XI-676a
— Publique, periodical, Worces-
ter, Massachusetts VI-275d
Opis, battle II-12b; lS4d
Opisthion XII-621C
Opisthodomos XIV-497d
Opisthograph Vni-43a; IX-G1.5a
Opitone, jurisconsult XII- 112a
Opitz, Biblical editor V-28Sa
—Martin, poet VI-522a; -XIII-
791b
Opium XIII-789C
Opizo. See Oppizo
Oplatki Xll-2()lid
Opobalsam. See Balsam
OPORTO, DIOCESE OF XI-
200b; and Braga XII-305C;
cathedral, Way of the Cross
(ill.) XI-260d; hospice XI-
430d; map XlV-facing 200
Oposura, mission XIV-145b
Oppa, Bishop of Tuy XV-105b
Oppas, .\rchbishop of Seville
XIII-744C
Oppenheim, Lassa, jurisconsult
Xll-.Mlc;XV-t)!l.3a
OPPENORDT (OPPENORD),
GILLES- MARIE .XI - 261d;
.Xlll-lOOd
Oppert, Jules, orientalist II-9a;
1.S4C
Oppertshafen, Bardo von, Arch-
hisliop of Mainz I.X-331a
OPPIDO MAMERTINA, DIO-
CESE OF XI-202a
Oppizo, Bishop of Pi.^a XII-1 1 Ic
—Bishop of Rimini .Xlll-.'iSc
Oppizzoni, Carlo, cardinal, .\reh-
bishop of Bologna Il-04()b;
and Napoleon X-095b
Oppolzer, Johann, ph\'siologist
Il-130d; X-140a; 140b; XV-
423c
Opportuna, Saint, Abbess of
Almen6ehesXIII-682c
Opportimists IX-213b
Opportunus, Bishop of Teramo
X1V-514C
O. Pr., ahhr. I-2.8a
Opstraet, theologian XII-442b
Optaremus, letter I-594c; XII-
2(),Sc
Optatianus, Bishop of Troves
.XV-67b
Optatus, name X-674a
— Saint, Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
718b
—Bishop of Carthage III-386b;
VI-29b
— Bishop of Chartrcs III-fi35b
—SAINT, Bishop of Milevis .XI-
202a; X-3a4c; on altar XII-
784d; on altar cloths I-351d;
IV-386d; and St. Augustine II-
529a; on Christ IV-218C; on
Church and State XI-453b;
and Donatiats I-.346C; IIl-72c:
449d: V-126a; 126c; I.X-2fl7a;
.XI 1 1-53 lb; 53.3d: on heretirs
VIII-27a; and Latin hterature
IX-25b; popes, list of I-446d:
on veil, religious XV-321C
Optatus,Bishopof.SitifisXIV-30d
— Bishop of Thamugadi (Tim-
gad) V-127a; 127c
Optics, Babinet on II-17Sc; Cam-
pani III-222b; Cauchv III-
457d; Fizeau VI-88c; Frauen-
hoferVI-2.50c; Frcsnel VI -2S0c
Grimaldi VII-33a: Newtor
XII-62b; Perntcr XI-B97b
in physics, ancient XII-
47d: Roger Bacon XIlI-115a
Schott XIII-5S9C
Optimes, at Cambridge III-214a
OPTIMISM XI -20.3b: of Ix-ihniz
IX-137a; I.38a: and meliorism
XI-263b; and Scripture XI-
2fi3b; of Stoics XIV-299C; St.
Tho
iXl-
!'>4a
Optimum Maximum, Bidl of Piua
IX Xll-Odlc
Option, market term XIV-2I2a
—RIGHT OF XI-204b; XIV-
706a
Opus, See of VI-73Sd
—Leo XIII-77.5b
— anglicanum, embroidery IV-
34Ib; V^OOc; examples IV-
352a
Opuscoli, periodical, Modena XI-
684c
—periodical. Pisa XI-683C
Opus Dei. See < )ffiee. Divine
— musivum \'lll-4;ia; X-5S4C
Opvoedingem Onderwijs, periodi-
cal Xl-oslb
O'QUEELY, MALACHIAS,
Archbisli..]! of TuaiiL XI- L'mc;
IlI-2'.<.-.d; \'11I- 107b; X\' .S2a
Oqui (Okij, among lluron.s VII-
572a
O'Quinn, James, Bishop of Bris-
bane II-!2()b: 7S9d
Or., abbr. I-25a
Orabo mente Dominum, hymn I-
393b
Orache. See Mallows
ORACLE XI~204c; Advtnm I-
170a: of AlixiiiHl.r of Al.ono-
teichos I-2'.l7d, m \|...iliii:iri3
I-elOc: anio,,;: \i:,l - M Jil,-)a:
in Assyria .\ 1 J'td; l'.aLi.\lon
Greece XI-265c: among He-
brews XI-265a; among Indians
I^lOc: III-653a; Philisrine
II-388d; in Rome XI-265c;
XI-266b; in Old Testament I-
721d: verse, use of XII-176C
— of Reason, periodical XIII-
670b
Oracle-Priest XI-264d; XII-
410d
Oracles, Sibylline. See SibylUne
Oracles
Oradini, Giulo, Bishop of Perugia
XI-737a
O Radix Jesse, antiphon XI-
17;!b
Orage, Socialist XIV-67c
Oraibi, mission VII-469b
—Indians VlI-46Sd: XII-55.5b
Oraios, Arehon VI-595d: 596a
Orale. .S.< Fanon
ORAN, DIOCESE OF, Algiers
XI-206C; elinpel l-lssb; map
I-facing ISO: ii.i -io„. \ 1 293b
ORANGE, COUNCILS OF XI-
200d; (4411 \1 o.'iHc; .m dea-
con.- ■ ^ .-.. ■ ':..ii of IV-
6.-,-a \ • \ ,:97d; (520)
Il-ilool- 111 1 „1, 136a; VI-
31c; : 1 :'i7.i, XI -267a;
60.sb; on Si. Ausustine II-
102d: Augustinism II-95d;
lOOc; Faustus condemned VI-
19c: Infralapsarianism, con-
demned XII-382a; on merit X-
204b; on original sin XI-312b;
314a: patronage, rights of XI-
560c; on perseverance, final
XI-711d; Predestinarianism
condemned Xn-377d; sacra-
ments XIII-298a: Semipela-
gianism III-405a; VI-696d;
XII-10.5d: .XIlI-703b; 700c
—Diocese of VI-390a; .XV-2o0b
— University of X\'-21.5d
—FREE STATE Xl-207b
Orangemen. S,r ( trantre Soriety
ORANGE RIVER. VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XI L'osb: I-
ls9c: Irish in VI ll-l."..'.c: map
I-facing ISO; missions. C'atho-
hc XI-20Sd: missions, Prot-
estant I-!S7b; white popula-
tion VIII- 1.54d
— River Sovereignty XI-267d
—Society V1I-320C; XIII-127d;
and Emancipation XI-202a;
formed VIII-107a
Orang-utang, brain V-067b;
linihs V-007C; skeleton (ill.)
V-i.osd; skull (ill.) V-007a
ORANS (ORANTE) XI-209a:
III-421d; 422b: 42.3a; 424b;
515a; V-249c; .Wlb: .592c;
VIII-J3c: attitude Ill-261d;
St. Cecilia III-42.3d; 473a:
examples I-699b : Itead-dre.ss
VII-113b; (ill.) Ill-tacing 426;
Jesus Christ IV-528a: on lamps
III-J26b; .symbohsm III-709a:
XIV-374C: Virgin Mary I-
699b; III-422C; 51.5d: Virgin
Marv (ill.) .XI-269; Wilpert on
III-707b
Orantes, Franciscus, writer IX-
320c
Oranti. See Orans
Orarium (Orarion), vestment
IV-310C; 6.50a: I.X-684C; XIV-
302b; .XV-388d
ORATE FRATRES XI-269C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ORATIO— ORDO ROMANUS PRIMUS
5SS
Oratio, in Mozarabic Mass X-
619b; 621d
— Affectiva I-374C
— Fidelium \I~12Ub
— funebris XII-345b
Orationale. .See Collectarium
Orationem Dominican, in Galli-
can Uito VI-303C
Orationes Solemnes \'I— i20b
Orato, Johann, physician X-
130d
Oratorea. See Oratory
Oratorians. See Oratory of St.
Philip Neri
ORATORIO XI-270a; VI-152a;
IX-308b: Animuccia I-530b;
Arne I-74tic; Carissimi III-
348d; in Germany XI-270d;
Handel X-656c; Italy XI-
270c; origin I-5.30b; VI-152a;
in Passion music XI-526C; St.
Philip Neri XI-270a; Rhein-
berger XIII-18d
— della Carita. See Oratory of
Divine Love
Oratorio della Missione, Naples
VI-21Sd
Oratorium. See Oratory (Chapel)
Oratory, art of I-760b; 175a;
patroness III-445d: in Rome,
ancient V-2'.)sd
ORATORY (CHAPELi XI-271c;
IIUlc; XI .-.Dlb; :.()2b; altars
I-34l)d: bl.Hsiu;: lll-42d: Car-
thusians III-38yb; consecration
III-42d; erection III^2a; im-
munity VII-690C; Mass in X-
20b; monastic I-13b; Ill^ld;
of nobles III-57.5C; private I-
802b: III-41C; XI-271d; public
Ill-lld; XI~271c; semi-public
III-41d; XI-271C
— See Chapel
— Company of the Ladies of. See
Ladies of the Oratory, Com-
pany of
— of Divine Love III-115a; Coch-
lieus IV-79a; Lippomano IX-
2S0a
— of Jesus. See Oratory of St.
Philip Xeri, France
—OF ST. PHILIP NERI XI-
272c; Vl-ir,2a; VII-3a; XII-
796c; XIII-701d
—Balearic Isles II-222b
— England IV-93d; Brompton
V-262c; 474d; 740d; VIII-
793d; XI-273C; XII-373c; XV-
595b; Caswall III-il7b; Dal-
gairns IV-604C; Edgbaston
III-215d; XIII-573c; Faber
V-770d; Newman X-797c;
Ryder XIII-283d; Saint-John
XIII-354d
—France VI -270c; XI -274a;
XII-757d; appelants I-95b;
BSrulle II-o24c; Bralion II-
735d; Bourgoing II-722a; Ca-
bassut III-126a; and Carmel-
ites III-368b; decline XIV-
595a; Gofte VI-627b; Houbig-
ant VII-49Sc; and Jansenism
I-94d; VIII-289a; Lamy VIII-
771c; Lejune IX-142b; Le-
long IX-142d; Morin X-570b;
Pentateuch XIII-417d; Phillip
XII-22b; Quesnel XII-601d;
Thomassin XIV-697d; Val-
roger XV-264C; See Oratory of
the Immaculate Conception
—India VII-729a: Vaz XV-
317c
— Itab,: Almici I-32Sa; Baronius
II-3Q.5b; Bianchini II-541c;
Capecelatro XVI-17b; Gal-
landi VI-349c; Bl. Juvenal
Ancina VI-152a; Laderchi
VIII-73Bd; Magistris IX-530C;
Raynaldi XII-672b; Rome I-
318a; Xlll-lfiSc; 172c; Scar-
ainpi XIII-51-td
—M.iico X-2l)2b; Guadalajara
VII-13a
— of the Caravita. See Caravita
— of the Immaculate Conception
VI 731c
Orb, in English regalia XIII-
713c; 714b
Orba (Olba) \ I -23.18
Orbaan, J. A. F. vni-Ola
Orbais, Abbey of \I 6S2a; IX-
(•,3(la; X-71a: XII-72.5d
— Gottschalk of. See Gottschalk
of Orbais
— Jean d', architect XII-72Sc
Orbe, Monastery of Xin-342b
Orbelian, Stephanos, Bishop of
Siunia XIV-31b
ORBELLIS, NICOLAS D' XI-
275b
Orbetello, Italy XIII - 781a;
Clmrch (ill.) XV-103c; endow-
ment XIII-3sla
Orbigny, Alcide d' XII-605a; on
fossils XI-llOc; on South
America I-416C
Orbin, Johann Baptiste, Arch-
bishop of Freiburg VII-364d;
XI-198a
Orbis Pictus, Comenius I-764b;
XI-796C
Orbit, astronomy XV-183d
Orcades insulse XI-3I6d
ORCAGNA XI-275d; fresco of
The Last Judgment XI-399a;
frescoes in Pisa XII-llQb; and
Pisano I-470a
Orchard Lake, Michigan XIII-
701c; seminary XVI-32b
Orchestra, in 6th century VI-
149b
Orchia XIV-261a
Orchomenus, and swastika IV-
518a
Orcisius, Abbot XIV-561C
ORCISTUS XI-276b
Orcus, John, Saint. .See John
Orcus
Ord., abbr. I-25a
Ordaz, Diego de \'II-G2b
ORDEALS XI-276C; amongst
African savages I-182d; and
Ambrosian Rite I-395b; in .\n-
glo-SaxonChureh I-510c;bleed-
ing XI-277d; the blessed morsel
XI-277d; bread and cheese
XIV-14Sb; in Congo IV-236c;
Church on IX-67d; corsned
I-509a; cross XI-277b; duel
XI-277b; examen in mensuris
XI-277d; Hindu II-731a; of
Peter Igneus XI-768C; iron,
hot XI-277C; Jewish n-55.5b;
Lateran Council (1215)IX-lSc;
loaf, suspended XI-277d; Mait-
land on XIII-651d; Mozarabic
Rite X-612b; XIV-181a; and
negroes VI-57b; the Psalter
XI-277d; superstition XIV-
341a; water, cold XI-277c;
water, hot XI-277C
Ordelaffi, Antonio degli, and Cap-
parelli VI-137b
— Francesco degli, and Acciaioli
III-347a; and Albornoz VI-
559a; and Malatestas of Rimini
VI-5o8d; and Sanzetto VI-
137b
— Maria degli VI-559a
—of Forli, and Cesena III-547a;
rule VI-13Ta
Orden Social Society, in Tara-
paca XIV— 451c
Order, Supernatural. See Super-
natural Order
—power of II-585C; XI-624C
ORDERICUS VITALIS XI-27Sd;
on Duramlus nf Troarn V-
20Sb: i.n \i.t,,r 111 \V-411c
Orderisi, Petnis, artist X-5s9b
Orderisius, Abbot of Monte Cas-
.sino VIH57a
Order of Christ, Grand Prior of
the, and .4nglo and Congo I-
512d
— of Preachers. See Preachers,
Order of
— of Prelates. .See Basilians
— of St. Ambrose. See Ambrosian
BrotliiTs and Sisters
— of the Poor Ladies of St.
Damian's. Ste Poor Clares
— of United Americans VIII-
678b
Orders, Anglican. .See Anglican
Orders
—HOLY XI-279a; XII-414b;
administration, extra ecclesiani
XII-774C; and Amalarius of
Metz I-376C; and Apostles IV-
113a; in Apostolic Constitu-
tions I-t>37b; and approbation
I-657a; in architecture I-688c:
and Arianism I-202d; and
Augsburg Confession V-760d;
and .St. Augustine II-86a; and
bigamy II-561b; canonical age
I-206d; Champney on I^93d;
character III-586d; chrism
ni-697c; in early Church I-
196c; effect of XI-2Slb; ex-
amination V-674a; in Greek
Church IV-320a; hierarchy of
VII-322d; 323c; and Holy See
I-492C; and insanity VIII-
42d; irregularity I-49b; VIII-
170d; in Jacobite Church XIV-
419a; Leo XIII on I^97a;
and maintenance I-312c
— Major I-312c; XI-280a; age
for I-207a; apostasy I-625c;
and neophytes I-727b
— as matrimonial impediment
VII-696C; 697c; and matri-
monial separation V-63a: 63c;
minister X-326b; minor XI-
280a; nullity XII-774C; num-
bers XI-279d; obligations XI-
282d; and ordination XI-282d;
and Pontificale XII-231d; in
Post Nicene African Church
I-19Sd; and Power of the
Keys VIII-632C; reception of
VI^26c; and the Reformation
I-491a; 491b; reticence V-
33a
—Sacrament of VII-698b; XI-
280d; 281a; 281d: Xn-416c;
XIII-299d; 416d; character
XII-H7a; and deacons IV-
650c; minister XI-281c; re-
ception, valid, conditions for
XII-417a; subdiaconate XIV-
320b; substitute I-269c; sym-
bolism XIV-37.5a; Tertullian
on XIV-524d; theology XIV-
587b; and Waldenses XV-
529a; and women IV-652a
— of schismatic Churches I-
491b; and Scotus III-587c;
soul cure IV-572b; and sus-
pension XIV-346a; East Sy-
rian XIV-416d; 417b; Testem
Benevolentiffi XIV-538a; ton-
sure XIV-779a; at Vatican
Council XV-304a; women XV-
691a; 696a; 697b
— Mendicant, See Mendicant
Friars
— Military. See Military Orders
— Penitential. See Penitential
Orders
— Minor. See Minor Orders
— Religious. See Religious Or-
ders
— of Merit. .See Decorations,
pontifical
— of Saints, Ireland III-495a
Ord. Fratr. Praed., abbr. I-28a
Ordgar of Devon, Earl XIV-
4t>6d
Ordinals I -491b; Roman, and
Anglican I-495a
Ordinances of Justice, Florentine
IV-
28a
Ordinaoni., abbr. I-23a
ORDINARIATE XI-284a
Ordinarium, and Ordo XIV XI-
2S4d; 287d
— Episcopale, and Pontificale
XII-231d
— magisterium VII-79Sd
— Missae, M,ass Chants XII-
14. "la
ORDINARY, canonical XI-284a;
definition XI -284b; cardinal
vicar III -342b; classes XI-
284b
Ordinary, liturgical IX-799c; mu-
sic X-2c; Pontifical XII-232a
—liturgical book XVI-13d; in
Dominican Rite XIII -75d;
rubrics in XIII-216C
Ordinati, Academy of I-84b
Ordination, and abbots I-19a;
abuse of VIII-172a; of acolyte
I-106d; 108a; in Ambrosian
Rite I-403c; and archpriest I-
698a; and bishop XII-406b;
Book of, of Armenian Rite IX-
304a; Book of Common Prayer
XIII-6.55a; and bread II-751a;
and Cardinal Vicar of Rome
III -.343a; Calvin on III-
202d; and candles in-247c;
and cnnnii TTT-2rilc: canonical
age f.ii I .'I'.-.i r.Itic III-
494d \I-282d;
and cln ' '■ Ml i.liia; of dea-
con I\ I nvii I, Ml, , .1 deacons,
non-Calhohc l\-(i51b; and
domicile V-lU5a: 106a; dues
XII-470C; in early Church I-
196c; essence of I-495b; and
Eugenius IV I-I98a; extra
tempora XIII-141b; and ex-
treme unction IV-6(>3a; of
familiars V-782a; and fear VI-
20d; in Gallican Rite VI-365a;
and illegitimacy II-579d; in
institutes XII-760b; and kiss
VIII-663d; kneeling prayers
VH26b; St. Leo on V-21a;
Leo XIII on I-644a; and
Lutheranism IX-162b; XIII-
30Uc; matter of I-494a; in
Mozarabic Rite X-622b; in
Old Testaiiienl oUs in-697a;
Ordo Romanus XI- 286c; 286d;
Orleans, Council of (511) XI-
318a; in Post Nicene African
Church I-198d; Preface XII-
385c; priestly XII-416b; 416c;
417a; priestly, and approbation
I-657a; priestly, and Creed
IV-479d; priestly, and Ucit re-
ception X 11— 417b; and Prot-
estantism 1-49 lb; records of
I-696C; regulations of Taxa
Innocentiana XIV-467b; repe-
tition of XII-774b; of reli-
gious IV-797d; rite. Amen I-
408d; rites, local uses I-495a;
sacerdotal, on ember days VI-
406c; as sacrament of the liWng
XII-416d; service III-2B4b;
Simoniacal disputes II-99c;
and stole XIV-301b; of sub-
deacon XIV-321a; and surplice
XIV-344a; in Syrian Rite, East
XIV-417c; title I-312d; III-
575b; titulo missionis in United
States II -236b; 237c; 240d;
and Thomism XIV-700d; time
and place XI-283C; and ton-
sure XIV-779a; at Trent XV-
34a: veil XV-321d; and virgins
XV-4.59a; and Waldenses XV-
529a
— of St. Ambrose, Feast of I-
398c
Ordinem vestrum. Bull of Martin
IV VI-212b
Ordines, liturgical hook IX-300a
— ROMANI XI-284d; III-S38a;
XI-285d; 288a; and abuses II-
774b; and acclamations I-9fed;
on acolytes I-107b; baptismal
I-632a; on Gloria VI-583d;
Good Friday, prayers for VI-
643c; on Gradual, reading of
VI-TlSc; history XI-284d; of
Hittorp XI- 285a; on Introit
VIII -Sic; on Kyrie Elcison
VIII-715b: Ordo I XI-285b;
Ordo II XI-285d; Ordo III
XI-286a; Ordo IV XI -286a;
Ordo VII XI-286b: Ordo VIII
XI-2S6C; Ordo IX XI-286d;
Ordo X XI -287a; Ordo XI
XI-2S7b; Ordo XII XI-287c;
Ordo XIII XI -287c; Ordo
XIV XI-287d; Ordo XV XI-
288a; and Pontificale XII-
231d: Postcommunion prayers
XII-31Sd; on Tenebrff XIV-
506a; on Tract VI-716d; Ves-
pers XV-381b
Ordio., abbr. I-23a
Ordnance Survey of Ireland XI-
20.'jb
Ordo XI-2.Md: Chaldaic editions
XIV^I4d
— de Poenitentia. Set' Scalzetti.
Order of
— Judiciarius, of Tancred, and
Bartholomew of Brescia II-
315c
— Marifie de Metro de pcenitentia
SS. Martyrum XI-637b
— Missas, in Missal X-354d
Ordonho, Bishop of Oporto XI-
260b
Ordonnance Cabocbienne, date
VI-u;8d
Ordoiio I, King of Leon XIV-
181>a: and Amoya III-411a;
and Loon IX-17.5b; Moorish
conquest Xin-.391c
— n, King of Leon in-411a; IV-
lS8c; Ix-on, cathedral IX-17Sb:
Leon, cathedral, mausoleum
IX-177a; and fniversity of
Santiago XIlI-4t'.l)b
— m, King of I.cim III-411b
— Gonzalo, Bishop of Salamanca
Xni-391c
Ordo of St. Amand xn-447a; on
Ky
Ele
7 1.5b
— Peculiaris. See Aurora
Ordorecitandi X\'-.597c
Ordo religiosus de pcenitentia.
See Scalzetti
— Romanus Primus IX-30Ua
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
589
ORDO ROMANUS VULGATUS— ORIGEN
Ordo Romanus Vulgatns XI-
2S4d: 286a
Ordos, tribe X— 4S0a ; ethnological
classification XII-B2(Jc
Ord. Prsem., abbr. I-2Sa
Ordre des Chevaliers de Jacques
Cartier, society in United
States VI-276C
— des Forestiers Franco-Ameri-
cains. society in United States
VI-27GC
Ordnip, Denmark, Catholic pop-
ulation IV-723d; college XVI-
72b
Ordulf.aud TaiTstock XIV-466d
Orduna, Spain, Jesuit institution
XIV- 173d
Oreb VI— 443b: and Ephraimitea
VI-l03a
—tonn. Sweden XIV-3.51b; coun-
cil IX-4(.0a; XII-70l>c; priory,
CariiuUtc XVr-77c
O'Reddv, Donagh, martyrdom
\lll-lt:.0b
O Redemptor sume carmen temet
concinentium, hymn XII-
449a
Oredownik, periodical Xl-OSSb
O'Regan, Anthony, Bishop of
Chicago ni-654c; VII-G57b;
in Carondelet Seminary III-
6o5c
OregUa di Santo Stefano, Luigi,
car.linal VII-719b; XVI-18a
OREGON XI-2S.Sc; aborigines
I-tllb; III-6S9b: agriculture
XI-2S9c; area XI-288C; Cath-
ohc publications XI-692c;
communication XI-2S9d: De-
mers, Modeste, in IV -706b;
division XI-288d; divorce XI-
291d; education, CathoUc XI-
2dld; educational system XI^
290a: explorations XI-290b;
French Americans VI - 273b;
government and legislation
XI-291b; histon- III-128c;
XI-290b; 29Ib; XV-166d:
missionaries XI-290c; physical
characteristics XI-28Sc; seal
of (ill.) XI-28Sc; and Seal of
Confession XIII-661d: statis-
tics XV- 176b: and Washington
XIII-665a; XV-560b; 563b;
worship, freedom of XI-291c;
and Wyoming XV-727d
—CITY, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XI-293a: charitable institu-
tions XII-247a; Provincial
Council (1848) XI - 293b;
French Canadian parishes VI-
274d: ItaUana in VIII-206a;
and Louvain College I— 42oa;
Polish population (1907) sta-
tistics XII-210d; statistics
XV-17Cd
Oreibasios, physician X-124b
O'Reilly, Alexander, in Louisiana
IX-3S(]d; Xl-Sb
—BERNARD, historian XI-293C
—Bernard, Bishop of Hartford
Vll-Uld; at Buffalo III-38c;
in Civil War VIII-14l)c: and
Knownothings VIII-679b; on
Bishop Racine XIII-7.56d; and
Sisters of Mercy XV-o53d; and
Timnn III-3Sd
— Bernard, Bishop of Liverpool
IX-314d:X-286c
— Bernard, senator, of Michigan
X-282C
— B. X., and Church Extension
Society XIV-78C
— Charles J., Bishop of Baker
Citv II-213d
—EDMUND, theologian XI-
294a; contributor XI-ti82d; at
Irish College, Rome VIII-
158d: at Mavnooth College X-
88d
—EDMUND, Archbishop of Ar-
magh XI-293d: I-731b; IV-
SMa; and Colgan I- 11 Id; exile
V-173C
— Edward, and Lanigan XVI-Slc
-Henry, editor Vin-142d
— HUGH. Archbishop of Armagh
XI-294b; I-73Ib; at Kilmoro
VIII-<i4.3d
— James, martjT VIII-lt»7c
— James, Bishop-elcrt of Wichita
Vlll-finid; XV-616b
— John, Archbishop of Adelaide
I 14nb: XI-344C; in Kimbcrley
VIII-M-jd; at Port Augusta
XII-2Wa; works II-119d
— John, President of Niagara
University X-367b
— John, at St; Paul's Church,
Pittsburg XII-122a
—JOHN BOYLE XI-294c: VIII-
142b; at Boston II-707b; and
Boston Pilot VIII-142C; as edi-
tor XI-694b; memorial, Daniel
Chester French XIII - B47d;
transportation II-114C
— John Vincent, in Pennsylvania
XIII-633C
—J. P., in Wellington XV-oSOb
— M. D., at Corpus Christi, Texas
III-3d
— Michael, Archbishop of Ar-
magh I-732a
— Michael; in Florida XI-9a
— Miles, poet. See Halpine,
Charles G.
— MYLES WILLIAM PATRICK
XI-2»4d; \'lll-r,43d: on Irish
Martvr^ VlII-li;.")a; and Spo-
leto XlV-L'3:id
— P., Vicar General of Little Rock
IX-29Jb
—Patrick, and John Brady XI-
731c
— Patrick T., Bishop of Spring-
field XIV-237b
— Peter J.,adrainist rator of Peoria
VII-6o7b
— PhiUp XIV-93b
—Richard, Arclihishop of Ar-
magh I-732b; at Irish College,
Bordeaux Vlll-llilb
—William David XI-294C
Orellana, Francisco de III-393d;
and Aniwaks I-681b; expedi-
tion V-279b
Orelli, Konrad von, and Biblical
critioisrii Xl-IWTc; Old Testa-
ment r..niMientat..r IV-162d
OREMUS Xl-.'!l.-,a; and Collect
IV-llWc; in Good Friday ser-
vices VI-643d
Orenburg, Government of XIII-
233b: Finns in XIII-23Ub;
ownership XIIl-237a
Orens, Saint. See Orentius
Orense, province, Spain XI-
29.5b: XIV-171C
—DIOCESE OF XI-29.5b; XIV-
173a; map XlV-facing 200;
sacerdotal confraternity XII-
420c
Orentius, Saint, Bishop of Auch
XIV-4.5.3C; 797d
—poet XIV-178b
Oresius, Bishop of Marseilles IX-
716a
ORESME, NICOLE, Bishop of
Bayeux XI-296b; II-3.58d; on
economy XII-21.5a: 419d: ro-
tation of the earth Xll-.'ila;
54d; and Rouen Chajiter XIII-
2I0b; and velocity Xll-oCia
Orestes, son of .\gamctunun, and
Adrianople I-l«la
— Patriarch of Jerusalem. See
Jeremiaa
— emperor, and Julius Nepos
Xlll-lSOa; at Piacenzia XII-
70b
—Prefect of Egypt IV-592d
Orestias I-161a
Oreta, and Guido Reni XII-771b
Oretum, Spain, see ,\IV-7.i.5d
Oreus, Greece, see VI-738d
O Rex Gentium, antiphon XI-
173b
— Rex Pacifice, antiphon XI-
173c
Orfa (Edessa) V-282b
Orfei, Enrico, cardinal. Bishop of
Ravenna XII-667a
— Monteverde X-5.38c: R.iSa;
Poliziano VIII-249b
Orford, Robert, Bishop of Ely V-
39Bd
Orgagna Loggia, Florence VIII-
22Ub
ORGAN XI-297b; in Advent I-
166a;inAmericaXI-300d;bles3-
ing of II-60Ib: builders XI-
300a; Capuchin Rite XIII-77a;
and Carthusians III-.389b; and
St. Cecilia III-473a; in Church
service X-6.57a; XI-.300d; in
ecclesiaatical music X-6.51b: in
England XI-30t>b: and Fortu-
nate VI-14Sd: in France XI-
300d : in Germany X I-.300b : hv-
drauUc XI-297d: in Italy Xt-
300c; key levers XI-299a; and
liturgical chant IX-301a; in
Middle Ages XI-29Sb; organ
playing XI-301b: origin and
development XI-297b: pedals
XI-298C; pneumatic lever XI-
299c; portative XI-298b: posi-
tive XI-298b; roller-board of
XI-299a; sequence, early XII-
485d; spring-box of XI-298d; at
Vespers XV-3S3C; in Winches-
ter cathedral XI-29Sa
Organi, Alessandro Calai, Bishop
of San Severino XIII-453a
Organic Articles. See .\rticles,
The()ri;amc
—Bodies, Chevreul on III-651a
—Selection VlII-52b
— Statute, in .Servia XIII-734a
Organi di legno X-6.5Sa
Organism, and character III-
oS5b
Organization, ecclesiastical, early
VI-14a: tribal, of American
Indians I^lOb
Organon, of Aristotle I-714c;
71Sb; III^33c; IX-325d: Av-
erroes on II-150d
Organs (biol.) II-o74a: rudi-
mentary V-668C
Organtino, priest, at Osaka XI-
334b
Orgas, at CoUegio Germanico
Ungarico XIII-133a
Orgaz, Conde d*. Burial of
TheotocopuU XIV-62Sd; (iU.)
XlV-facing 628
Orgelia. See Orgia
Orgement, Pierre, Bishop of
Paris, and John of Montesono
Vlll-174d
Orgia (Seo de Urgel) XV-223b
Ori, iiKiuisitor. and St. Ignatius
I.i.v.ila Vll-li40d
ORIA, DIOCESE OF XI-302a
— Lamba d', commander XV-
337b
ORIANI, BARNABA XI-302a;
and .Santini XIII-4(i3a
Oriant, legend IX-124d
Oribe, Manuel, political leader
XV-232b: at Montevideo X-
Oricula, Saint, death XII-725C
Oriel, cllcoe. Oxford XI-369a;
371b; ati'l N'ewman X-79.5C
Oriens Christianus III-22.5C;
.\lI-3liSGb
Orient, canonical age I-207b;
evangelization VI-12a; and
Fr.inceVI-170b; Messias XIV-
597c: and Paul IV XI-581C;
Virgin Marv, devotion to
XV-460d: washing of feet in
XV-557C
Oriental Church. See Eastern
Churches
— Liturgy, proceasions in XII-
44Sa; variations XI-220d
Orientalia, at Vatican XV-296d
Orientalis, Bishop of Bordeaux
II-GS2b
Orientalium Dignitas, Encyclical
(if Leo XIII Ill-snic; V-2:i9c:
.\V-14Sc
Oriental Mission Society, in
Japan Vlll-.SOnc
—Rites, Amen in I-40Sd; bap-
tism II-269a; dalmatic IV-
609c: and pallium XI-429b;
and Propaganda Congregation
XIII-l:36c; and stole XIV-
.301c; at Vatican Council XV-
:i01a; Welsh Church XV-583C.
See Eastern Churches; Con-
stantinople. Rite of
-STUDY AND RESEARCH
XI-:i02c; Arias Montanus I-
7nc: and .\3semani I-794a:
794c; Barat. Xicolaa II-2S4b;
Bcclen. Ian Theodor II-388a:
Bernini. Giuseppe Maria II-
511b: Bickeil, Gustav XVI-
10b; Bollig, Johann II-639b;
Bor6. Eugene XVI-1 la: Francis
Britius II -79.3b; Congress of
(1882) VI-,59,3a: Dereser. Anton
IV-7391: Galland. Antoine VI-
.349b; Glaire. Jean-Baptiste VI-
576c; Goar. .Jacques VI-608c;
Hammer-Purgstall VII -124c:
von HanehergVII-127a;Harlel
de Deulin VII-13SC; and .Jesuits
at Beirut II-39.td; Lamv,
Thomas Joseph VIII -772b;
553a; Wetzer, Heinrich Joseph
XV-607C; Windiachmann XV-
652c
Orientation, of Altar I-365b;
contemporary XII-33a: pagan
I-365C; reversed I-36oc; of
tombs III-507a
—OF CHURCHES XI-305C; I-
346b; XI-305d; symbolism
XIV - 376a; of synagogues
XIV-382a
Oriente, Colombia X-116d
— Ecuador, Indian population
X-ls;!a
— Serafico, periodical XI-t)S4d
Orient Gesellschalt XI-304d
ORIENTIUS, SAINT XI-30.5d;
n-68a: as Bishop of Augusta,
Ausciorum XI-305d; on Latin
Liter.ature IX-25C
Orientmission XI-725b
ORIFLAMME XI-306a; 487a;
X 111 -344a
ORIGEN AND ORIGENISM
XI-306C; Vll-Ub; XI-308C;
adoption of XI-324d; .\grapha
in I-226c: and St. Alexander of
Jerusalem I-285C: 295d: at
Alexandria X I-306C ; X I I-229d ;
at Alexandria, Council (231)
I-300c: at Alexandria, Coimcil
(399) I-300d; and Alexandrian
School V-703b: XII-31d; and
St. Ambrose I-384d: 387b: and
Ammonias Saccas X-742C; and
St. AnastasiusI— 454d : on Angels
of the Churches I-4S6a: and
Antipater of Bostra I-574d;
on Apocatastasis I-599d; and
Arabia I-668b; and Arabic! I-
676d: on atonement n-58a;
and St. Augustine II-95a; 99c;
on baptism II-268b; on bap-
tism of infants II-270b: and St.
Basil II-331a: and Beryllus X-
450a; as Biblical commentator
IV-159b; on birthday celebra-
tion III-724d; at Bostra I-
674d: at Cgesarea PaliestinEe
III-1.34b: and Celsus I-020d;
III-490C; 491c; XV-lSOc; on
charit.v III-o96b; and chrism
III-696d: on Christianity in
Britain XV-o82b; Christology
I-70Sb; II-532b; 534c: on the
Church XI-30Sd: XIII-531a;
Church Unity XV-181a; and
Clement of Alexandria IV-46d;
on communion of saints IV-
172b; on confession XI-627d;
630a; conscience IV-270a: Con-
stantinople, Council (553) IV-
309d; 425b
— Controversy XI -310c: 583a;
XIII-222b; Antioch Council I-
570a: and Innocent I VIII-12a
— on creation IX-582a: XI-310a:
on Daniel IV-625d: and St.
Demetrius IV-706d; and Didy-
mus the Blind IV-784b; and
St. nionvsius of Alexandria V-
Ub; 12b: nn nosithciis V-
l:i6d: on F' V !72b;
and Epip! ' ' ''id:
.394a; 394d
.al
method M - lU...
works XI-307c; on exorcism
V-711b; on Extreme Unction
V-719b: and Firmilian Vl-SOb;
on Gnosticism VI-595d: and
Gregory of Xeocsesarea VII-
15b: and Gregory of Nyssa
VII-17d; and Greek XII-763C;
on Grotto of Nativity I V-489a;
on Heaven VII-173C; on Epis-
tle to Hebrews IV-492b: VII-
183a: on hell VII-209a; on
Heraclas VII-242a; 242b; on
heretics VIII-26b: on lierrae-
neutics VII-272d: and Iletero-
ousion VII— 449b: on Hexa-
meron VII-3I5b; and 'Hei-
apla" V-61Sc; VII-316d; on
hierarchy VII-342c: on inter-
cession of saints ^■III-71d: and
Jehovah VIII-330a: and St.
Jerome vni-343a: XV-464Ab;
S16a; at Jerusalem VII-J25c;
on Judas \'III -541d: and Julius
Africanus VIII-.5n.5c: in juris-
prudence *V-105b: and St.
Leonidas IX-179d: on literal
sense V-693c; on Logos IX-
3.30d; on lying IX-469c; on
Machabees IX-496a: and mar-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ORIGEN— ORPHANS
tyrs XI-707b: on matter XI-
310a: on Metempsychosis X-
236b; and Methodius of Olym-
pus X-243a; and millenarian-
ism X-309a; on miracles X-
345d; on monarchians X— 150b:
Montfaucon on X-540b; and
morality XIV-604d; on Omni-
potence XI-252b; and Orosius
XI-322b; and Palladius XI-
425d; on palms XI-432a; on
Pantsenus XI-447a: on Pauli
Acta XI-o67c: and Pelagius
XI-602C; on penance I-62a;
XI-631d: and Pentateuch XI-
647b: and St. Peter I-641c:
XI-751a: 752d: and St. Peter
of Alexandria XI-771d: as
philosopher XII-36c; XIII-
549c: as a physicist XII— 18a:
and " Physiologus " XII-69a:
posthumous influence XI-30Sa:
on Power of the Keys VIII-
632b: as preacher VII-143c: on
Preadamites XII-370d: priest-
hood, universal XII— 415b: and
Privatus V-742d: on Psalms
XII-537b: on Psalms, metre
XII-541a: on purgatory XII-
577b; on redemption XI-310b:
on sacrifice of the cross XIII-
316d; on salvation III-753b;
on sanctus XIII-432C; scrip-
tural allegorism XI-30Sd; on
Scripture XIII-636d; 639c:
and Septuagint XIII -723d;
and Severus, Alexander XIII-
743a: on Sext XIII - 747c;
and sphericity of earth \'I-
449b; spirits XIV-221b; spir-
itual marriage of clergy III-
484a: symbols VI-574a: on
Symmachus version XIV-
378d; on New Testament XIV-
526b: 532a: 533b; on New
Testament Canon III-276d;
Old Testament Canon III-
271d: and Theodore of Antioch
XIV-571d: and theology XIV-
589b: and Theophilus XIV-
625c; 626a; and Three Chap-
ters XIV-707d: and Titus
XIV-74BC: and Tobias XIV-
751c; on tradition XIII-533a;
on Trinity XI-309C; XV-51b;
at Tyre XV-lIlc; Version of
the Bible, Aquila XV-367c;
Version of the Bible, Theodo-
tion XV-367C; on Virgin Mary
VII -675c: XV -448c; 468c:
Virgin Mary, virginity of the
XV^60b
Origen, Works XI-307b; 307d:
G^nebrard VI-412b: Charles de
Larue, editor IX -7d; Pam-
philus XI-437a
— the Younger XII-79C
Origin, in Jurisprudence V-104a
ORIGINAL SIN XI-312a: XIV-
Id; Adiiin XI-312a; St. Am-
i)r<K.ie ■•n IX-256d; antipodes
I-.)Sld; .St. ..\ugustine on II-
96c; 9Sd; 101b; 102b: XI-312a:
Baius on II-210d; in Baius
System II-211a; Calvin on
XII-378b; Cassian on XIII-
704b; Creation XIV-584d; and
demoniacal pos.session XII-
315a; and devil IV-764b;
effects XI-314b; and exorcism
V-711a: and free will VI-710a:
as fundamental article VI-
320a: Giinther on VII-86d:
infant baptism XI-313C; In-
fralapsarians on VIII-7a: Jan-
senist doctrine II-lOlc; VIII-
287b; XI-313d: St. Jerome on
VIII-343C; in Lutheranism
IX-458b: XI-313d; in Meth-
odism X-237C; Molinists on X-
438a: nature XI-314a; objec-
tions of reason XI-313c:
Orange, Council of XI-267a:
patristic teaching XI-313a;
Pauline teaching XI-574b:
Pelagianism XI-315b; 604b:
Plymouth Brethren on XII-
173a: Politi on XII-213a:
Pre-Augustinians on II-98d:
Protestant doctrine Il-lOla;
, VI-703C; XI-312C: Quesnel
on XII-603a; Reformers III-
200b: and revelation of natural
law XIII-2a; Ritschlian theory
XIII-88a; Hosminian theory
XIII-197b; Semipelagianism
590
VI-418a: Seripandos' views
XIII-729C: in Scripture XI-
312c; Socinian teaching XIV-
114b; as source of Temptation
XIV-504C; St. Thomas on
Il-lOld; XI-315a; in Tradition
XI-313b: Trent, Council of II-
211d: XI-314b: 580c; XV-32d:
unbaptized infants II-266d;
how voluntary XI-314C: XIV-
5d: Blessed Virgin VII-675a
Originating Source I-218d
Origines (St. Isidore of Seville)
VIII-187b
Origin of Species (Darwin) III-
5S5b
ORIHUELA, DIOCESE OF XI-
31.5c; XIV-174b; Jesuit institu-
tion XIV-17.3C; map XlV-fac-
ing 200
Orillia, Indian town VII-574a;
township VII-567C
Orinoco, river, Venezuela I^llc;
412d: IV-145b: XIV-440a:
XV-327b
Orio, Fernando de. General of
Mercedarians X-19Sa
ORIOL, JOSEPH, SAINT XI-
316b
Oriol, Petrus. See Aureoli
Oriolana, Diocese of. See Ori-
huela
Orion, constellation II-26b; 28c:
30b: 31c; V-350b
O'Riordan, Michael XI-682b
Oriscus, musical term X-7GSc
Orison, Iberian chief XIV-17BC
Orissa, India VII-72oa
Crista Indians X-384d
Oristano, town, Sardinia XIII-
473c; 475d
—DIOCESE OF XI-316C: XII-
78d; map Vlll-facing 244
Oristine, Indian tribe IX-!29b
Orivalle, Hugh de. Bishop of
London IX-347d
Orkhan, Sultan V-207d: Brusa
III-21a; Jani-ssaries XV-9Sa:
marriage XIII-692d; Nico-
media XI-70b: Pergamus XI-
6B7a
ORKNEYS XI-316d; 119c:
XIII-617d; Irish population
VIIl-154b; monasteries XIII-
631c
Orla, in Talmud XIV-436d
Orlandi, Deododato IX-406a
ORLANDINI, NICCOL6 XI-
317d
— Onofrio, poet VI-367a
Orlando, Coimt of Chiusi VI-
224a
— Furioso (Ariosto) I-712c: V-
138a: VIII-249d; IX-122d;
334c; XII-768d
— innamorato (Boiardo) I-712c:
II-509b; 623a; Berni IX-122d
Orlandus tie Lassus. See Lassus
Orleans, familv, monument XI-
488a
— town, France I-177d; and St.
Agnan II-61c; assembly (1498)
XI-318C; Joan of Arc VIII-
410d: Joan of Ace, statue of
(ill.) VIII^12: Ordinance IX-
209d: Pastoureaux XI-o39c;
royal court VI-239b; schools
XI-319b: States general (loBO)
IX-209d: university XI-319b:
XII-419a; XVI-54a
—Anne Marie-Louise d*, Du-
chesse de Montpensier. See
Montpensier
— Antoine Philippe Louis d*.
Due de Montpensier. See
Montpensier
—COUNCILS OF XI-318a; (511)
XI-318a: XIV-389d; Clovis
IV-72a; VI-239b: on divina-
tion V-49b; on Litany IX-
2S7b; on Rogation Davs I-69d:
Xlll-llOd; on slavery XIV-
37d: 38a; (.533) XI-318a: (538)
III-136a: VI-353b; XI-318b;
on appeal, right of I-652c:
on courts for clergy XII-438b;
In Commendam Vll-719a: on
slavery XI V-37d :38a; on sub-
deacons III-485b: on Sunday
observance XIV-336b: on sus-
pension XIV-345d: (541) III-
136a; XI-318b; on celibacy
III-485b; on foundations VI-
157d; on Liturgical year VI-
360a; on slavery VI-336a;
XIV-38a; (549) VI-33Ba; VII
482a: XI-318b: on prisoners,
care of XII-431b; on slavery
XIV-37d;38a; (638) XI-318b:
(1022) I-268c: XI-318C: Cath-
aristi condemned III^35d; V-
72b
—DIOCESE OF XI-318C; cathe-
dral V-202d; cathedral (ill.)
XI-319d: 320b: consultation
(1560) V-542a; Dupanloup's
episcopate V-203b; 202c; lit-
urgy II-776C; XI-320C; map
Vl-facing 188; Our Lady of
Calvary, Convent of III-191a:
pilgrimage XI-320C; St. Aignan
Church of V-2B0b: Sulpician
Seminary II-200C
— Gaston, Duke of XII-639b:
and .Maria de Medici X-122c;
and Richelieu XIII-48C
— Henri d*, prince Vil-510d;
XIV-719d; tomb XII-76.5a
—Island of I-235b; VII-578a;
579c; IX-360b; 3Sld
— John of. Archbishop of Tou-
louse. See Longueville, Jean de,
cardinal
—Laurent d' XII-36.5a
— Louis 11, Duke of. See Louis
XII. KuiK of France
— Louis-Philippe, Duke of (b.
1S42I V-.5',)la
— Maid of. See Joan of Arc,
— Philippe n, Duke of, regent of
France \'III-292a; and Dubois
V-177b; and F6nelon VI-3SC;
and Tourncly XIV-SOOc
Orleans-Longueville, Antoinette
d', foundress IX-lOSd; XI-
320d; Xll-lSOd
Orleansville, Church of St.
Reparatus I-659d '
Orleton, Adam of, bishop, at
Hereford VII-255d: at Win-
chester XV-B50C; at Worcester
XV-704a
ORLEY, BARENT VAN XI-
320d: XV-2.SBb
Orlie, G. B. d'. Bishop of Piuerolo
XII-l()2b
Orlogschiffe VII-70d
Ormaneto, Nicolo, Bishop of
Padua III-rt2l)c; XI-:iSlid
ORME, PHILIBERT DE L' XI-
321a
Ormea, Charles Francois- Vincent
Ferrero, Marquis d*, birthplace
.\-47Sb; at Rome XII-78a
Ormeignies, Society of the Bless-
ed Sacrani..nt XlV-llla
Ormesson, Le Fevre d', member,
Conipagnic du Saint-Sacre-
ment IV- 184b
Ormilius, Roger, martyr VIII-
167d
Ormin, .\ugustinian canon V-
41)1 Ic
Ormonde, House of XI-343d
— James Butler, ist Duke of
Xlll-lUa; on .\ct of Settle-
ment I-112d; and Caron III-
373b: and Catholics VIII-103d;
and Charles II I-1I2C; and
.\rchbishop Fleming VI-lOlc:
and O'Mcill XI-2.53d: on Tal-
hc.t XIV~13:id; 434a; aa Vice-
r.,y of Ireland Xn-4:i;ib
— James Butler, 2nd Duke of III-
nid
— Thomas Butler. loth Earl. Sec
Butler, Thomas
Ormondists XlV-J33c; XV-
S41b
Ormstunga. See Gunnlaugr
Ormuz, Island of I-270c; XI-
,508d; XII-217d
Ormuzd, deity I-233a; IV-
6S6a; X-502b: XII-51Ib: in
.\vestic angeloiogy XIV-752a;
in Bundahis IV-40Sc; Frarashi
II-155c: hymns to II-152d; in
Iranian cosmogony IV-408a;
714d: XIII-309d; 31Sb; in
Mainochired IV-40,Sd; .Maz-
deandeitv II-15Bc:and Mithra
II-1.5.5b: X-102b; Persian deity
XI-394a: .\II-511a; Xlll-
310a; in Zend-Avesta I-4.slb;
in Zoroastrianism II-lo3b;
154b
Ormuzd I, King of Persia IX-
591c
Ornament of Splendour, in Man-
IX-.592d
Large type indicates titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations,
Ornaments, Jewish, ancient II-
S50a
— Rubric, in Prayer Book II-
6S0b; XIII-90c: 91a; XV-128b
Oman, name X-676c
— (Areuna) the Jebusite VIII-
346d; XIV-499b
Omano, Alphonse d' VII-78d
Ome, department, France, map
Vl-facing 1,88
Ornellas Vasconsellos, Ayres de.
Archbishop of Goa \'I-604b
Ome y Vivanco, Braulio de.
Bishop of Pinar del Rio XII-
101b
Ornfot, Jacob Ulfsson, .Arch-
bishop of I'psala XV-208a:
20Sc
Oro, Justo Santa Maria de XV-
S.5b
Oroba. See Oropus
Orodes I, King of Parthia XI-
714b
Orohippus V-66.5a
Orologio, Francesco Scipione
Doni dall'. Bishop of Padua
XI-386d
— Giacomo dell* XI-3S6C
Oromo, tribe. See Galla
Oronaim Vl-443b; X-410a
Orongous (Orangu) tribe VI-
329a
Orono, Penobscot chief XI-645b
Oronsay, monastfT\- III-291b
Orontes, river \ II-30i;a; IX-
104c; .\V-97c: \ntioch on I-
S67b: extent XIV-399c; loca-
tion VI-443b; valley of VII-
3nr..T
Orontius, Italian bishop XI-607d
Saint, maitvr VI-366a; 378c;
XI-48d
— Saint, Apostle of Lecce IX-
108a
—Bishop of Merida V-603b
Orontondi, Nicholas, Huron lead-
er IX-3d
Oroomiah. See I'rmiah
Oropa (Oropusl XI-;i21d
Oropesa icochabamba) IV-75C
Oropitum XI-:i31c
OROPUS, See of XI-321d: shrine
II-560a
Or. Oral., abbr. I-2Sa
O'Rorke, familv VIII-643d
—Bishop of Killala V-176a
—Conn, martvr (1579) VIII-
165d; XI-225a; XV-81a
—Conn, martjT (1652) VIII-
I65d
— Donagh, martvr VIII-165d
—PATRICK HENRY XI-321d:
VIlI-I41a
— Tieraan, King of Breifney IV-
64d
Orosci, Miridite town I-254d
OROSIUS, PAULUS XI-322a;
I-7S2d; 7S3a; II-729a: VII-
374c; XIV-178b; "Acta Euse-
bii" V-615C; birthplace II-
729a; on grace VI-701a: Latin
literature, influence on IX-
23b: on Pelagius XI-604b:
605d; and Priscillianists II-
87d; on Tiberius XIV-7I8b
Orotokide I-2S3b
O'Rourke, Felix E., publisher
V1II-U2C
— Margaret IX-652d
Oroysom. .Stf' San Jos<^, mission
Orozco, Jacopo, Bishop of SjTa-
cu.w, Sicilv XIV-397b
—Jose, poet XIII-Bld; XIV-
204d
— y Berra, Manuel, archspologist
VII-748C; on Mexico I-416c:
on Palenque, cross of X-252C;
on Tononac Indians XIV-
794d
Orpesa, Conde de XV-252d
ORPHANAGES XI-322d: XII-
24Sa; XlIl-.5,S4d
Orphanotrophium VI-7Bla; VII-
4Sld; Xl-.i2:(a; XIl-239a
— iVfSclmla i;inl.irtuo
Orphan Psalms XII 534d
ORPHANS Xl H.'.'d: 1II-595C;
in AiMistnli,- C.n^tilutions I-
637a; aiiK..,K>-t l.sraelites I-
227a: poor-relief XIl-240b:
in ancient Rome I-5S7b: in
sub-Apostolic times XII-23Sd;
St. Vincent de Paul Society
XIII-390b
(Taborites) II-124C; VII-588d
591
Orphans* Messenger and Advo-
cate of the Blind, periodical
Vlll-olSa
Orphan Working Home, Eng-
land XI-32:!d
Orpheus X-23-')b ; Cinova's statue
in-29Sc: svmbolism II-343a;
XIV-374C
Orphic Hvmn (Clement of Alex-
andria)'Xl -4Mb
— Mysteries V-530d
Orphitianum, Roman decree IX-
83c
Orr, James, exegete IV-162c;
Vlll-snd
Orrery, Charles, 4th Earl of
II-711d
Orsainville, Jean Talon, Count d'
XIV-439b
Or San Michele, church, Florence
V-llGa; VI-UHc; 544d; XIII-
95c; 645c; I ill.) VI-333a
Orsbeck, John Hugo von. Bishop
of Trier XV-Ua
Orsenigo, Paolino, architect XIII-
79rid
Orseolo, Pietro, Saint. See Peter
Urseolus
— Pietro I, Doge of Venice XV-
336d
— Pietro H, Doge of Venice XV-
336d
ORSI, GIUSEPPE AGOSTINO
(FRANCISCOl XI-325a; XII-
SiJSGc; XIV-595b; 7o;ia; and
Amort I— 134d; and Ansaldi I-
544a; and Mamachi IX-57Sa;
aa Master of the Sacred Palace
X-39a
— Pietro, Bishop of Massa Lu-
brense XIV-15!d
ORSINI, family XI-325C; XIII-
ll)9a; and Alexander VI I-
291c; chapel, St. Peter's XI-
326a; Montana, possession of
XIII-291a; Nepi, possession
of X-7oOb; Nola, possession
of XI-S9d; Santa Maria sopra
Minerva, church of XIII-
172d
— ALESSANDRO, cardinal XI-
327c; X-I91a
— Barnaba, -\rchbishop of Saler-
no XII-397d
— Bertoldo, II-639d; XI-56C
—Clarice IX-ir,2b; X-121a
— Fehce \ 7U(lc
— Ferdinando Il-43Ib
— FLAVIO, furdinal XI-327c;
Muro episcopate X-646b: and
Ch.irlcs I.X XIII-338a
— Flavio, Duke of Bracciano XI-
328b
— Francesco, Count of Trani and
Convnr..iano XI -328c
— Franciotto, Bishop of Boiano
II-622d
— FULVIO, historian XI-328b;
XV-29Hb
—Gentile XIV-165c
— Giacinto. See Celestine III
— GIACOMO, cardinal XI-326c:
XV-216C
— GIAMBATTISTA, cardinal
Xl-327b; dnalh I-292d; Ta-
rarito cpi.srMpate XIV— Jola
— GIAN GAErANO,cardinalXI-
326b: 42IIC: l-7.50b
—GIORDANO, cardinal XI-
326d; .\lll-291b
— Giovanni, Abbot of Farfa XI-
32-b
— Giovanni Gaetani, cardinal.
See Nicholas III
— Giovanni Giordano VIII-562a
— latino, cardinal (d. 1296).
See Frangipani, Latino
—LATINO, cardinal (d. 1477)
XI-327b; Trani episcopate
XV-17b
— Maddalena XIII-175b
— Maerbale .XI-.',28b
—Marie Anne XI-328b
— MATTEO, cardinal XI-326C;
Manfrcdoni.t episcopate IX-
58Sc
— Matteo, Bishop of Palermo XI-
42()c
— MATTEO, Senator of Rome
Xl-32.Sa
—MATTEO ROSSO, cardinal
XI-32.id; death 1V-20C; Pro-
tector of Friars Minor VI-
28.3a
—MATTEO ROSSO, Senator of
Rome XI-327d; 56b
— NAPOLEONE, cardinal XI-
326a; 287d: VI-245b; VII-
Soc; XV-llOc
— Napoleone, mir.acul^ IIl-547a;
V-109a
— Niccolo, cardinal XVI-20b
— Niccolo, Count of Petigliano
.XI-32Sa
— ORSO DI BOBONE XI-327d
— Ottavia VII-591d
—PAOLO XI~32Sa
—PAOLO GIORDANO XI-328b
— Pema XIV-2S4a
— PONCELLO, cardinal, Bishop
of AviTsa Xl-32C.d; XV-488b
— RINALDO XI-327d; 326a
— TOMMASO, cardinal XI-
320d
— Vincenzo, Maria. See Benedict
XIII, Pope
— Virginio, cardinal XI-327d
— VIRGINIO, Lord of Bracciano
XI-328a; I-290d; 291b
Orsini-Gravina-Sarzina, Filippo
XI-32SC
ORSISIUS XI-328C
Orso, Bishop of Olivolo XV-34()c
— Antonio, Bishop of Florence
Vl-llla
— Gherardo Caccianemici dal.
See Lucius II. Pope
Orsza, battle VIlI"702d
Ortagurea (Maronia) lX-()83b
Ortaire, Saint, Abbot of Lan-
<lelU-.s IV-4.56b
Orta-Keui, exarch, residence of
.XV-lOlb
Orte, Diocese of. See Civit^
Casteliana, Orte, and Gallese
— Garcias de 1', Bishop of
Auch V-107C
Ortega, missionary VIII-156a
— general XIV-lS6a
—Francisco, wrii.T XIV-2n3c
— Francisco de, HisIdp of Nueva
Cacr.H \1-H'la
— y Montanez, Juan de. Bishop
of Gui.tr,,, Mia \ II-.Mb
ORTELIUS, ABRAHAM XI-
32sd; l-)l_>c; II-7.0.sd; IV-Ulb;
portrait -\l-:i.".lb
Ortenberg, Hermann I-514d
Orterer, Georg Ritter von XVI-
Ortes, Gianmaria XII-277a
Orth, Bertram, Arrlibishop of
Victoria XV-267d; 413a; at
Louvain CoIIcec I-12.-ib
Orthocephalic, type XII-621a
Orthodolphus, Bishop of .\molia
I-406d
ORTHODOX CHURCH XI-
32yd; VI-75.!b; 772b; in Africa
I-19Ua; XIV-281a; Agnetz I-
21.5b; in Alexandria I-300a
—in America VI-772b: XV-149c;
Albanian VI-774a; Greek Hel-
lenic VI-773b; Rumanian VI-
773d; Russian VI-772C; Serv-
ian VI-773d; Syro-Arabian VI-
773c
— Antidoron I-562b; Archiereus
I-69.5b; in Asia XIV-27Sb;
279c; in Asia Minor I-791d; in
Austria Hungary II-137a;
St. Basil, liturgy of n-321d;
Byzantine Rite VI-753d; canon
of Old Testament III-273d;
chalice, purification of XV-
564c: Christology of XIV-
601a; Constantinople. Rite of,
IV-312b: constitution VI-
740c; conversions I-781b; di-
vorce IX-696b; in Europe
XIV-277d; extreme unction V-
716b; 721b; 724b; 726a; 727a:
in Finland VI-77b; Georgians
VI-75-lc; in Greece VI-73Sd;
XI-330a: XV-lOlb; 236b;
Hesychaam VII-301a; and
history. ecclesiastical VII-
369a: Holy Ghost VII-109b:
Holy Synods VII^28c; in
Japan VIII-309d: at Jerusalem
VIII-370a: St. Justin MartvT
on VIII-58.3a: liturgical books
IX-303b; liturgical language
XIII-69b: marriage II-2.57b;
IX-698C; 707a: .\icholaa III
XI-56d; number V-231d: VI-
755b; (Economus, episcopal
XI-2I4b: organization Xltl-
33.5d: patriarchs XI-.M2d:
Penance, Sacrament of XI-
626d; Protopope XII-.503d:
purgatory denied XII -576a:
reunion movements XV-146b:
147c; 147d; rites used VI-774d:
XIII-66C; Rumanian VI-755b;
Xin-227b: 227c: in Russia
XIII-234a; 255a; Ruthenians
.XIII-27SC: schism, Ea.stern
XIII-535b; in Servia XIII-
732c; 735c: sign of the Cross,
words of XIII-787a: Slavs VI-
754d; statistics I-782a; XIV-
276b; 27Sc; 281d: XV-140b: in
Syria XIV-404a; Mount Tha-
bor XIV-552C: in Turkish Em-
pire XV-lOla; unleavened
bread controversy II-172a
— Journal, periodical X-316d;
XIII-118b
— Missionary Society of All-
Russia VI-773a
— Mutual Aid Society, .America
VI-773b
— Party. See Nica>an Party
— School, of Political Economy
XII-214a
ORTHODOXY .XI-330a
—FEAST OF .\I-:330c; IV-315d;
VII-l')21c; X-242d
Orthognathism XII-623c
Orthognathous, type of skull
XII-621b
Orthography, in Old Testament
XIV-,529c
ORTHOSLAS, See of XI-330d
Orthros, in Greek Office I- 106b;
IV-31oa; VI-659d: X-191C
Ortigao, Ramalho, writer XII-
311a
Ortigius, Bishop of Iria IV-lS,Sc
Orti y Lara, Juan M. .\I-6U0b:
XVI-,Sd
— y Lara, Manuel .X-749b: XIV-
201c
Ortiz, Alfonso X-G12d
— Francisco XIV-759b
— Jose de J., Archbishop of
Guadalajara III-659b
— Jose Joaquim, writer XIV-
205d
— Juan Buenaventura, Bishop of
l>opa\an .XII-25SC
—Pedro V-35d: XV-S5d
— Tomas, Inquisitor, Mexico X-
262d
— de Cisneros, Hernando, Gov-
ernor of Toledo XIII-29d
— de Retas, Jingo X-783b
OrtUeb, Hermann XI-786C
— of Froburg, Prince-Bishop of
Ba.sle ll-:i39a
Ortnit, German epic VI-519a
Ortokids I-2S3b
Ortolana, Blessed, mother of St.
Clare of Assisi IV-Ja; .5c
ORTOLANO FERRARESE XI-
331a
Ortolph n, .\bbot of Bcnedict-
beurn n-»41b
Orton, Arthur VII-703a
Ortona, Diocese of. .See Lan-
ciano and Ortona
Ortricus of Magdeburg XIV-
371c
Ortuzar, Camilo, Vicar Apostolic
of Tarapaca XIV-451C
Ortwin. iSee Gratius (van Graes),
Ortwin
Ortynski, Stephen Sorter, Ru-
thenian Greek Bishop VI-748a;
748c; XI-79Bb
O'Ruadan, Felix, Archbishop of
Tuam XV-81a; 81d
— Melruan, Bishop of Anchonry
I-103a
Orum-el-Gheith 1-3 16b
Oruro, BoliWa IV-74d; popula-
tion II-628a
ORVAL XI-331b: III-783b
— Gilles d', historian XI-331C
Orvault, pilgrimage X-682b
Orvieto, Italy VIII-219a; battle
VI-5.58d; Catharists in III-
436b; wine VIII-22SC
—DIOCESE OF XI-331C
— Calhedral: architecture VI-
678b;VIII-226b;Agnelli'swork
I-212b: Fra Angelico, work of
I-4S.3d; 484b; (ill.) VI-677;
.XI-332b: Pisano's work I-
470a; rose window XV-653C
—and Chariemagne XIV-261a;
mint X-334d: and Orsini .\I-
326a: papal palace (ill.) XI-
.332a: reliquary V-251d
Orville, Albert de. .See Dorville
ORY,MATTHIEUXI-333a; III-
l«7c; XlV-702d
ORPHANS— O. S. F. S.
Oryx, in Bible I-517d; 520a
Orzechowski, Stanislas, writer
XII-197a
Orzel Bialy, newspaper XII-211C
Orzeszko, Elisa, novelist XII-
2ma
O. S., abbr. I-25a: IV-637a
O. S. A., abbr. I-2Sa
Osabeque XI1-104C
O Sacrum Convivium, antiphon
XIV-lili7a
Osage Indians VII-746d; VIII-
598a; .Xll-,592a; XIV-17c:
mission lV-(i89d; VIlI-601b;
I.X-102C; .X-.S89b; XIV-102b
Osaka, Japan, battle VIII-312b:
castie (ill.) Vlll-facing 313;
XI-333; museum VIII-317d;
temple and pagoda (ill.) VIII-
316
—DIOCESE OF XI-333C; XVI-
t;9a
— Shosen Kwaisha, merchant
marine Vni-31<)a
— Tokutaro, writer VIII-314b
O SALUTARIS HOSTLA XI-
3:i4c: Il-lli.-)C: XlV-6C7a
Osanbriicker Volkszeitung, pe-
riodical .\l-{i7Sd
O sancte sanctorum, antiphon
XI-17.ic
Osanna, Blessed, of Mantua IV-
121b: M\-29.5b
O Sapientia, antiphon XI-173b
Osarks, Arkansas I-724d
Os aureura (Bulgarus) V-75a
O. S. B., al.l.r. 1 2Sa
OSBALD, Kinc of Northumbria
Xl-:i:i4d
OSBALDESTON, EDWARD,
VENERABLE XI-335b: V-
47lib
—Thomas XI-.335b
Osberg, Saint XI-563d
OSBERN, hagiographer XI-335d
Osbern, Bishop of Exeter V-709a
— de Westminster. See Osbert
de Clare
Osbert, Abbot of Eu IX-92a
—Abbot of Jedburgh VIII-328d
— de Clare, Prior of Westminster
Vn-€.7Sb; XI-335b
Osborn, William, obstetrician X-
135a
Osburh, Queen of Wessex I-309c
O. S. C, abbr. I-28a
Osca (Huesca) IIH12a; VII-
281d: 513c
O'Scanlan, Cornelius VIII- 161a
—Maurice, martyr VIII-166a
— Patrick, .\rchbishop of Armagh
I-730d
Oscans, race Vni-224a
Oscar, Fenian VIII-120a
— I, King ot Sweden and Norway
1V-729C: XI-120a: XIV-353C
— II, King of .Sweden and Norway
» XI-12lia: XIV-353C
— Fredriks Borg, fortress XIV-
2H7b
Osceola, Indian chief VI-116d
Oschin II, Prince of Lambron
X-754d
Oscillation X11-61C- 61d
OSCOTT (ST. MARY'S COL-
LEGE) XI - 335c: V - 457c:
XIII-573b; 700a: Acton I-
114b: Northcote XI-lllc; Ox-
ford movement II-578d: VI-
94a; Pugin XII-559a; S60a;
seminary II-579b: XIII-697b;
697c; XV-595C: Vaughan XV-
314c; synods XV-594b; Weed-
all XV-575C: Wiseman XV-
67 Id
Osctdatorium. See Pax
Oscytel, Bishop of York XV-734b
O Seculo, periodical IX-282c
OSEE, prophet XI-337a: XII-
47,sd; on Achor l-103b; on
Arabia I-66.5C: Book of III-
270d; XI-337b: Office of the
Dead XI-220d: on Manahem
IX-583b: on Thabor XIV-552a
—King of Israel II -13d; III-
31.5c: VIII-199C: 65oa: 657d;
XIIUlGb
—Bishop of Nisibis XI-84d;
XIV-109b
—King of Samaria VIII-180a
Osegovich, Bishop of Zengg-
Modrus XV-754d
Oseney, ahbev XI-36.5b
Osetiny, tribe XIII-2.3,5b
O. S. F. C, abbr. I-2,8a
O. S, F. S., abbr. I-28c
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
OSGA— OTTAWA
Osga, John, Bishop of Kieff IX-
464b
O. S. H., abbr. I-28a
O'Shannassy, Sir John, states-
man I I- 120c
O'Shaughnessy, Edward, writer
II-119a
O'Shea, P., writer VIII-123d
—Patrick, publisher XI-28b
— Patrick J. See Maol, Conan
— WiUiam Henry Vlll-llSa
O'Shee, Philip. SeeO'Lee, martyr
O'Sherin, Thomas XV-550d
O'Shiel, Robert, martjT VIII-
lG7b
Oshkosh, Menominee chief X-
193d
Osiander, Andreas, Lutheran XI-
170b; and Copernicus IV-353C;
XII-54a; XV-184b; on Eu-
charist V-5S0a; on impanation
VII - 695a; on justification
VIII-575d; and Peter Canisius
XI-760d; and Scherer XIII-
527d; and Staphylu3XIV-24Sd;
at Tubingen XV-83b; version
of the Bible XV-371a
— Friedrich Benjamin, obstetri-
cian X-141C
— ^Luke XV-83b; version of the
Bible XV-371a
— Margaret V-447C
Osier, Notre Dame de I'. See
Notre Dame de I'Osier
Osimo, Clement of. See Clement
of Osimo
—DIOCESE OF XI-338d; 577d;
cathedral (ill.) XI-339a; mon-
astery XIV-373a
— Nicholas of. See Nicholas of
Osimo
Osirio, Jose Flores, Bishop of
Orihuela XI-316a
Osiris, deity II-19d; III-87c;
IV-407C; 685b; V-332d; 344a;
334c; 345b; X-660c; XI-392a;
XII-511a; XIII-310d; in es-
chatology V-346c; 529c; (ill.)
V-346b; as judge V-347a; lit-
urgy V-349a; in masonry IX-
779c
Osius of Cordova. See Hosius
Osjek (Mursia) IV-510d
Oskytel, Archbishop of York
XI-34SC
Oslo, See of XVI-fl5b; 43d
O. S. M., abbr. I-28a
OSMA, DIOCESE OF XI-339b;
4Ioa; XIV-172d; map XIV-
facing 200; statistics III-41.3C
Osman, emir I-192d; 785b; IV-
553b; VII-619d; XI-718a;
XV-98a
Osmana, Saint, solitary IX-144b;
XIII-340d
Osmanli Turks. .See Ottomans
Osman Pasha XIII-2.50b
Osmond, Antoine Eustache d',
bishop, at Florence Vl-lUa;
at Nancy X-695b
Osmund, Bishop of London IX-
347c
— SAINT, Bishop of Salisbury
XI-340a; I-o08c; XIII-401b;
682c: Sarum Rite XIII-479d;
shrine XIII-762a
—Bishop of Skara XVI-75a
Osnabriick, battle III - 613d;
treaty III-312a; 722c; VI-
504b; XIV-656C; witchcraft
XV-677a
—DIOCESE OF XI-341a; VII-
128b; 129d; X-637d; XIV-
esOb; XV-602C; cathedral IV-
491b; XIII-499a; Congress
XIV-270C; 275c; map Vl-fac-
ing 514; mission XV-602b;
monastery XV-602d; Univer-
sity XI-341d; XV-lfl7c; von
Wartenberg's episcopate XV-
537a
Osney, Council VIII-793b; mon-
astery lll-293a
O sola magnarum urbium,
hymn XII-C07b
Osorio, Jeronymo, Bishop of
Silves Xn-.30Sd
Osorkon I, Iving of Egypt VIII-
655a
— n. King of Egypt VIII-B53a
Osomo, Chili, population XIII-
426b
592
Ospedale Maggiore, Milan II-
736c; VII-lS3c; X-301a
Osprey, in Bible I-525b
Osred, King of Northumbria
Vin-470a
Osrhoene, kingdom ll-293b;
293c; V-2S2b; XIV-408d; Eas-
ter controversy XV-40SC
Osrhoenians XI-84d
Osric, King of Deira XI-3t9a
— King of Northumbria II-347a;
and Ceolwulf III-537b
Osroe (Edessa) V-282b
Ossaeans V-372b
OSSAT, ARNAUD D', cardinal
XI-342b; and Barri^re VI-
65a; at Bayeux II-35SC; birth-
place XIV^53d; and Clement
VIII VII-533a; and Henry IV
V-203d; VII-226C; and the
League IX-lOOa; at Rennes
XII-771d; and de Thou XIV-
707a; and Toul X-680d
O. S. S. C, abbr. I-2Sa
Osseg, monastery H-615a; XIII-
502b; XV-530C
Ossemenon. See Auriesville
Ossero, See of XV-321a
Osservanza, Convento dell', Siena
XIII-779d
Osservatore Bolognese, period-
ical XI-683d
— Cattolico, periodical XI-684a
— Lombardo, periodical XI-684a
— Romano, periodical XI-683d;
685c; XIII-166a
— Veneto, periodical XI-683b
Ossetians, race XII-626C
Ossi, Ferdinand Maria, Bishop
of QuUon XII-611a
Ossian. See Oisin
Ossianic Ballads XIII-623a
Ossismi, tribe XII-612a
OSSORY, DIOCESE OF XI-
342d; map Vlll-facing 114;
and Card. Moran's episcopate
XIV-366d; St. Patrick in XI-
557d; seminaries XIII-700b
Ossossane, Huron town VII-
571a; 574d; Le Mercier at IX-
146a; mission VII-580a
Ossuary III-507d; XIII-711b
Ostasio, Lords of Ravenna. See
Polenta
Ostein, Frederick Charles von.
Archbishop of Mainz IX-552b
Ostend Company III-683b
Ostende, sequence XII-4S5C
Ostende nobis Dominie, gradual
XII-4S5C
Ostend Manifesto IV-560a
OSTENSORTDM (OSTENSO-
RY) XI-344d; V-714b; ancient
II^66a; for benediction II-
465b; blessing of II-601b;
(ill.) XI -345b; introduction
X-222b; of Louis XVIII (ill.)
XI -344; material I -358b;
Middle Ages XIV -424a; in
Pontificale Romanum XI -346a
Osteology I-458b; 45Sc
Oster, Anatole, priest XlII-36Sa
Osterhausen, church VII-12Sb
Osterhofen, church XI-o20d
Osterode, monastery VII-129b
Ostervick, John, Saint. .See John
Ostervick
Osterwald, Johann Friedrich
XV-372a
Ostfali III-613a
Ostgotalagen XIV-354d
Ostia, town, Italy VIII-219b;
battle Vl-333b; XI_V-261d;
excavations I-87c; XI.-3Slb;
Gregory IV VI-790a; St. Mon-
ica X-483a; and Rome 11-
671a
— Albericof. See Alberic of Ostia
—AND VELLETRI, SUBURBI-
CARIAN DIOCESE OF XI-
346b; IV-525C; XIV-324b;
bishop, office of III-340a; IV-
193b; XIV-324C; map VIII-
facing 244
Ostiaks, tribe XIII-768b
Ostianus, Saint XV-494b
Ostian Way I-6nd; XIII-374a
Ostiarius. See Porter
Ostiensis. See Henry of Sogusio,
Blessed
—LEO MARSICANDS XI-347a;
X-3(6c
Ostlifle, George VI-76b
Ostmen, Waterford X\'-565c
Ostrabrama, Our Lady of, pil-
grimage XIII-261a; XV-433d
Ostrabygd, Greenland VI-778b
OSTRACINE, SEE OF XI-347b;
VlI-9Sa
Ostracon, Coptic XII-350C
OSTRAKA, CHRISTIAN XI-
347b; XI1I-71UC
Ostrian Cemetery Ill-562a; XI-
269b; font II-274C; Graffito
(ill.) VIlI-43; Orans, fresco
(ill.) XI-269
Ostrich, in Bible I-525b; wing
bones V-668C
Ostrog, Constantine 11, Prince of.
See Constantine II, Prince of
Ostrog
OSTROGOTHS XI-347d; Aetius
I-177d; at Assisi I-801b; in
Bosnia II-696d; in Dalmatia
II-695b; formularies VI-142a;
and Franks VI-239c; and Jews
VIII-391b; in Marseilles IX-
715b; at Ravenna XIV-258b;
at Rome XIII-793c; in Servia
XIII - 732a; Theodoric the
Great XIV-576a; in Tuscany
XV-103b; in Vienna XV^17a;
and Visigoths XV- 476c
Ostromir, Gospel of Xl^Ood
Ostromirovo, Russian Chapel
Xin-266c
Ostrop, missionary I-367c
Ostrorog, John, writer XII-196d
Ostrovsld, Alexander Nicolae-
vitch, dramatist Xni-273c
Ostrowski, Antonius, Bishop of
Wladislaw XV-6Sla; 681d
Ostschweiz, periodical XI-692a
Ostuni, Diocese of II-788a
Ostwald, Wilhelm, on energy V-
425d; materialism X^5b; prag-
matism XII-334d: on sub-
stance XIV-323b
Ostyaks, race XII-626d
O'Sullivan, Alice, Sister, martyr
ni-(;o7c
. — Dennis, missionary IX-217C
— Dermot XI-348b
— E. W., journalist II-120C
— Jeremiah, Bishop of Mobile
I-242d; X-411d
— Michael, Lazarist X-365d
— Owen Roe, poet VIII-122C
—P. VI 1 1- 124b
— Tadhg Gaelach, poet YIII-
122b
—Timothy Vni-149a
— Beare, Dermot IV-371a
— Beare, Donal, Lord of Dunboy
XI-348b
—BEARE, PHILIP XI-348b;
VIII-125a; 164b
Osuna, Luciano, missionary X-
374c
—Pedro, Duke of. See Tellez y
Oiron. Pi'dro
—University of III-545a
OSWALD, SAINT, King of
Northumbria XI-348d; I-233C;
506a; IX-269a; and St. Birinis
II-578a; church dedicated to
XI-563d; and St. Cuthbert IV-
578b; feast III-163C; shrine
XIII-762a
— Saint, Bishop of Worcester
XV-7(Ma; and St. Dunstan V-
201a; and St. Ethelwold V-
— SAINT, Archbishop of York
XI-209d; 34Sc; I-507b; II-
462d; XV-734b; and Ramsey
Abbey XII-638b
— Eleazer, journalist in-346d
— James, philosopher IV-167C;
XII-32C
— Johaim Heinrich, theologian
XIV-,i96b
Oswegatchi, Ogdensburg VIII-
170c
Oswego, battle XV-311C; fort
VIII-14Sc; mission XIV-397d;
Montcalm at X-526b; XV-
159c
— Movement XI-743b
Oswestry, Cross of, legend XV-
535d
Oswiata, periodical XI-6SSa
OSWIN, SAINT XI-349d;
churches dedicated to XI-
S63c; tomb XV-106d
Oswiu (Oswy), King of North-
umbria I-280a; SnCc; and St.
Caedda III-470c; 475a; death
V-327a; and St. Oswin XI-
349d; at Whitby VII-350c;
XV-4S.5b; 610a
O. T., abbr. I-25a
Ota, Augustine. See Augustine
Ota
Otaga, province. New Zealand
XI-40d; XV-580b; ecclesiasti-
cal organization V-191C
Otakou, mission V-191d
Otalora, Alonso Munoz XIII-
460c
Otanes, Persian general I1I-554C
Ota Nobunaga. .See Nobunaga
Otchipwe Language II-2S3a
O'Teman, Eugene, martvr VIII-
167c
Otennin, Governor of New Mex-
ico Vin-I9Ib; XII-555d
Otero, Mariano S. Xl-ld
— Miguel A. XI-4d
Otetchestvennyja zapiski, period-
ical XIII-272c; 274c
Otey, Peter J. XV-457d
OTFRIED OF WEISSENBURG
XI-3.50b; VI-517d; "Evan-
golienbuch" (facsimile) VI-
517b
Otgar, Bishop of Speyer IX-313d
Othan Mor. See Fahan Mura
Othert, Bishop of Liege XIII-
llSc
Othgar, Archbishop of Mainz
VII-363a
Othinia, See of. See Odense
Othinkar Hvide, the Elder, mis-
sionary XVI-64b
OTHLO (OTLOH) XI-350d;
VII-00;-'d: XIV-473b
Othloh of St. Emmeram. See
Othlo
Othman, caliph I-192d; XI-718a
— sultan. See Osman
OTHMAR, SAINT XI-351a; IV-
287b; VI-346d; 347b; XIV-
[ 471d; investiture bv King
Dagobert (ill.) VIII-85C; leper-
house IX-184b
Otho (Christian name). See Otto
-MARCUS SALVIUS XI-351b;
X-753b; XII-70b; XV-343a;
486d
Othobon, Constitutions XIII-
652a
Othobon. See Ottoboni
O Thoma Didyme, antiphon XI-
173b
Othoniel III-lo7c
Otho of Lagery, See Urban II,
Blessed
Othrich, Archbishop of Magde-
burg IX-525C
Otiartes, Chaldean king I-552C
0*Tighe, Donagh, Archbishop of
Armagh I-731a
Otis, Elwell Stephen, general III-
579d; Xll-iac
Otker the Frank IX-121d
Otloh. See Othlo
O'Todhry, Magnus. See O'Fred-
Oto Indians XIV-17c; XV-6o7d
Otokar. Sec Ottocar
Otomabe, deity VIII-304C
Otomacan Indians VII-75Sa
Otomian Indians I-411c; VII-
7.56d; X-250d; 251b
Otomitl, Aztecs II-170C
Otondo y Antillon, Isidro, ad-
miral in-178a
Otonoji, deity VIII-3(Uc
0*Toole, Lawrence. Sec Law-
rence O'TooIe. Saint
Otoiicha, Huron town VII-571a
Otranto, town, battle, medal (ill.)
XIV-33a; St. Francis of Paula
VI-232a; Guiscard VII-73a;
X-6S.=>b: Turks I-484b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XI-351d;
map Vlll-facing 244; monas-
tery II-323d
— John of. See John of Otranto
Otreius, Bishop of Melitene VII-
17c; and St. Euthymius V-630b
Otrepieff, Gregory. See Deme-
trius, False
O'Trevir, Bernard, martyr VIII-
167a
Otiicus, Bishop of Milan I-316a
O. Trinit., abbr. I-28a
Ottaar (Ottacar). See Ottocar
Ottacilius XV-241b
Ottakar. See Ottokar
Ottapianus, Saint, Bishop of
Br.
Ottarson, Hallfred, poet VII-
OlSb
Ottawa, town, parliament build-
ings (ill.) Ill-facing 234; popu-
lation XI-254d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
593
OTTAWA. ARCHDIOCESE OF
XI-3o2a: Catholic schools
XIII-565d: Grey Nuns \ u
31d; 32a; XII-241C; map X-
facing 546; seminary XIU-
697d; 700a; statistics y}--^J».
—UNIVERSITY OF XI-332d,
III-240a; XV-198a; Thomism
XIV-702b , „
-todians X-38Sa; and Baraga
II-2S2d; and Chippewa III
fi90a- and French Iv - M-u,
and Iroquois VIIl-170a; mis-
aion in-233d; I\-oob; X-
mb: 37Sd; and Potawatomi
Indians XII- 320a; and Qua-
paw XII-592d; statistics XUl
Otttndorfer. Oswald \\-^^^
Otter. John. cxploror_ U-9a
Ottesen. painter I\-i.i-D
Ottiey, Robert Lawrence, esegete
Ottmachau II-762a; castle II-
Otto^' King of Bavaria II-355C
-I? THE GREAT. Emperor o
Germany XI-354a; IH-O '^^
700d- VI-487d; X-49a; Xlli
411d'; 498c; and St. Adalbert I-
l'7b- and St. Adelaide I-140d.
iid Agapetus II I-203b; and
Arnulf n-354d; Augsburg. Sy-
nod of 1I-78C; and Benedict
VI IV-484d; Bologna II-639C,
and Boso II-697d; and St
Bruno III-13b; and Church
XIII-498C; Echternach Abbey
V-270d; and Gerbert of Aunl-
lac XIV-371C; and Harold
Bluetooth Vll-Ulb-. and Ital-
ian crown VIII-232b; and John
XII vni-426c; and Leo VIU
TX-lt)Ob; and literature IX-
3bd; and Liutprand of Cremona
I V -"^ 1 '\c ■ Lorraine l A-oo^t. .
L^dLoSis the Pious Ill^iea;
Magdeburg IX--52DbMunster
X-<i35b; and Olga XIII-2o4a,
and papacy "-*'*!?■ fVl^
262b; and papal elections XI
456d XII-271C; Pomerama
XII-225C; and Poppo, Bishop
nf Wiirzburg XV-719b; por-
lirv[l-50f;XI-3Mb;Rhen^
ish Palatinate Xl^lgb. in
Rome XIII-168C; Sa^onV
XIII-498C; and Slav-s II-",'*''"-
Sv^nX^7^6r8'c«
WiUi^sXV-645d;andSt.Wolf-
lanc XV-683a „
OTTO il, Emperor of Germany
"Vr i-,^H- VI-488b; IX-313d
rrO n, Emperor oi HS' '"»"■'.
XI-3.wd; VI-488b; IX-313d
and St. Adelaide I-Ula; and
Benedict VI 11^4280; and St.
Bruno III-I3d; m Ca,liit^"* ^. .
1070- coronation \ Ul-l'i"-.
and Egbert V-325d; 326a; and
ErSard V-518b; and Folkniar.
Bishop of Paderborn XI-384a
and St. Gerhard VI-466a, in
traly XIII-498C; and Liu^-
nrand of Cremona }V-483a,
and Mausus III of Amalfi
Xin-396d; and paP?,7, ^j^'
9fi2c- and Rome Xlll-lbSc,
Romano XIII-203b ; Tarentum
XIV-4.Md; Tegernsee Abbey
XIV-472a; tomb XIII-37.ia,
Inmh (ill ) XI-336; Venice XV-
336d;andSt.WilUgisXV-(>i5d
OTTO in. Emperor of l.ermaiiy
° XI 3"!d; III-700d; yi-488b;
and St Adelaide I-Ula; and
St. Bernward "-513>>; and St
Bruno Ill-lSa; and Burchard
of Worms III-t.4a; arid B> zan-
tium III-99a; Charlemagne 9
tomb III-618a; coronation
VIII-42SC; and Egbert \-
32Ra; and Gerbert of AunlUic
VIV-371C; Gnesen Vl-oyi>c.
XIV-458C; and Gregory %
VI-7WbVand St. Hcribert VII^
2ttlc in Italy Xin-49Sc; arid
John XVI VI1I-I28C; Mel.jsin
XIII-790C; and papacy AM
262d; and papal elections XI-
456C Poland XII-189a; Reuss
XII-799b; and Rome IV-48..d;
Xlll-lfiSc; S Bartolorneo aU
Isola, Church of Xlll-uiio.
XVI— 38
and Thangroar XIV-554d;
tomb I-2b; Verdun Xy-351b,
and St. WiUigis XV-645d
OTTO IV. Emperor of Germany
XI-357i; VII-157d; and Al-
brecht II of Magdeburg I-
260d- IX-525C; Brunswick iu-
19b; 'and Frederick II IV-ooOc;
VII-57b; and Gervase ot 111:
bury VI-536d; and Gregory IX
VI-79r)d; and Innocent lU
VIII U.i: Mi.n<.tcr X-63.b.
^.,,,1 - \in -.1.1; and papacy
V '|M , \1\ jii:ld;andPhil-
■ , V„ ,1,1 , \ ll-.57b; 2fi5d;
167d; Xll-ld; I isa ^ -i;i|:
regale, droit de XII-(13a,
Tuscan claim XV -lO.id
Otto. King of Hungary Vll-ooOd
— miyor of the palace V I-240C
ZfsAINT.'BithSp of Bamberg
XI-353C; II-243<7 V-3]la; and
Adalbert I I-127b; Aldersbach
Abbey I-279C; at Breslau I -
761b; and Calhstus 11 U'
isec canonized IV-19b; cathe-
draril-245d; at H"lsbro n
VII-19Sd; monument, .'^y"]^
XII-'20c; in Pomerama VI-
448a; XII-22oc; on sacraments
-njo'tndtchs, Bishop of Bam-
_I."Duke''of Bavaria. See Wit-
_nl Duke of Bavaria. See Wit-
telsbach . „ r».«„
m, Duke of Bavana. See Utto,
King of Hungary
_n. Margrave of Brandenburg
—riuke of Brunswick III-84d
-Duke of Brunswick-Luneburg
-g!ike"'o?Carinthia VI-79pb
-Bishop of Cnnf ■'''.7. ^r-ST^j
andGrepTvyllVI ,'.14b,and
Weissenau -\\ '",{ - f
Zg^ke'^fUlm^uliVIl'lSOa
-Eishop of Eichstalt V-36oa
_n, Bishop of Freising X-b31c
—I, Abbot of Fulda VI-314a
—Prince of Hesse VII-2?7b
-n, Count of Lippe, Bishop of
Miinster X-637C
—Duke of Lorraine IX-3b3C
—Duke of Lower Lorraine Ul-
21b; IX-363d ,,. ,„„^
-1 argrave of Meissen IX-139a
— m Bishop of Minden X-323a
Zifcount of Oldenburg, Bishop
of Miinster X-637b
—Duke of Pom^ania XII--^ba
-Bishop of Pf,''8"^^""3■^-?-''„t-
— Burgrave of Ratisbon XUl
—Abbot of St. James XV-721C
—IV. Count of Schaumberg-
— v"count of Schaumburg-Lippe
-ii^^^t^xiy^vm
zK^^sx^9r
—Doge of Venice X\-336d
-Bishop of Westeraas XV-592C
-gbttvi.ar Apostolic of Kan-
su in-lw7c; VIII-602a
OTTOBEUREN XI-358b; 11
°""d Chun 1, II-78b; founded
ll-7:id; suppression X-4.MC
°reTps n-t7fi;'t^^n^t?tttl^ s
XIII-652a; and Visconti VI-
798d „ , „r.-y,
—Marco, chancellor l--^?",,,
-Pietro. See Alexander \ III
Ottobonian Library 11-1340
Ottobura. S'\^^"°^Ti-4l6^-
Otto Henry. P'; '«?,T '^^i H,;:
and Erastus V-.il4d: and Hu
delbergVII-196c; 19'b.
0«S'Slf„,;5°T}^3c'v&g!
Ottoman Empire. See Turkish
°^IS!x^^;X
Aleppo I-283C; in Hungary
VII-55Id; 552b; Iconium VU-
479b; lUyria VIIr664b; Leros
IX~189c; Seleucia Trachffia
XIII-696a; Syria VIII-365c;
See Turks
Ottone. See Otto
OttonelU, Paolo XIII-588b
Ottoman privilege X1-3ood
Ottonis, Franciscan nunister gen-
eral. See Gerardus Odonis
Otton. See Otto , r- „„
Otto ot Bavaria, King of Greece
n-4rid; and La.saulx IX-lOa
of Brunswick, Prince ot lar-
anto XV-2U)d
—of ChatiUon. ■'"'f V.rban U
—OF FREISING XI-3.>Sd; I-
5:S4c; II-123a; IV-.'wha; % H-
igSc; 375d; Vin-7_90c; X-
631c; on Abelard I--3,":; on Ar-
nold of Brescia I-'W": """J
Otto of St. Blasien XI-300a, at
Paris University XI-495d, on
Prester John XII-400c; on
Roscelin XIII-1« d; Schaft"
larn monastery XIH oiao;/"-
Stephen's Church XV-41<b
=:ijffl^.^:c^n4i^i3d;
XIII-299d; in Germany \ I-
796d „ . .. -Ko.
—of Olmutz, Prince X-o62a
—of Ostia, cardinal II-512d
-OF PASSA0 XI-3.,9c
—of Ritenberg, Bishop of Katis
-&" ST.' BLASIEN XI-360a.
-of Swabia, Duke of Bavaria
XI-35i;a; Tegernsee Abbey
viv_172a . „
OTTAWA-OUR LADY
Ouless, Walter William, painter
XI-369b; portrait ot Newman
(ill.) X-facing 796
Oulomos, in Phoenician cosmog-
onv IV-410d
Oulph, Saint XV-68b
Oulton, Benedictine convent 11-
Oultremont, Henriette d'. Coun-
tess VII-391a , ..
Oumamik (Oumamiwek) Indians
X-''71c; 512a
Oum-Keiss (Gadara) VI-332C
Ounontisaston, mission VI 1-3/ »a
Ouranios, Bishop of Trebizond
XV-29b
Ouraons. See Dravidians
Ourar Mll-Sflc
Ourba (Olba) XI-23oa .
Our Dear Lady's Hospice, Am-
sterdain l-442d
Our Father. See Lord's Prayer
Ourkhan, sultan iy-.'jo3b
Our Immaculate Lady and St.
Boniface, cathedral, Plymouth
XII-171d . ._ r o-
—Lady, church, Aachen l-2c
Lady, church, Aldersbach 1-
279d , , , T
—Lady, cathedral, Arezzo 1-
702b _ , . T,
Lady, monastery, Bahia 11
—Lady, church, Bautzen XIII-
-Lady. church, Bergen XI-121b
—Lady, monastery, Brotas 11
-ttdy, church, Bruges III-60d
—Lady, church. Chalons-sur-
Marne XV-446d
—Lady, church, Cherson IX
—Lady, church, Coblenz XV-
— Lady, church, Copenhagen
•j40a- XIII -218c; 413a; anc
Ini^ocent IV VIII-18a: Kariii
hi" Vin-»)7c; and Rudolph
of Hapsburg VI-493d;Slyr.a
XIV-318b
XIV-472a „,
—the lUustrious, D",''« °' o,",
varia. See Wittelsbach, Utto
— theTulistrious, Duke of Saxony
XIII-498b . „..
Otto-Peters, Louise XV-b92a,
t;93b
O'TuUy, Earl of II-43b
Otumba, battle X-253C
Otuquian Indians Ml-75Sa
Otway, Thomas, dramatist 111
Otwiiowski, historian XII-197d
Otznetzi, Jolm, f?"'°''™fotz-
Armenia. See John IV (Otz-
Ouadi-Moussa (Petra) _XI-778b
Ouaroronon, town \II-ob8b
Oudaceus, Saint, Bishop ol
1 landaff XIV-474a
Oudeley, rhancellor II-298b
°'^-^^' c^U°'haiS"vl^«?b^
eUvhairnll.in-fa.mg4nn
Oudenbosch, seminary ll-":>-°
Oudin, Casimir, and Handuri 11-
240d; on Gregorian anli-
phonary I-580a
Oudines, medallist XI-159a
^S^i'^^fji-^^ar^x^^'
flTl35c; XIII-109C; 669c;
O^N,"TwNT.^XI-360b; V-
386b; XI-489b; X 11-2090
21Id; and St..Bathilde 1
348d; and Ebroin V 1-24 la in
Rebais X-9Sd; and St. Wan-
drille Vl-12na
Ouendake \ ll-.>6i.b
Ouendat Indians. .V ■ Huron
Ouenrohronon Indians Vll-
.568b; 576c vii-r,12a
Ouessant, monaster> .\11 blia
Ouest-Eclair, periodical Xi
Oui'atanon (Ouiatenon) Indians
VlI-739d;X-271c
Ouignoualey. Saint. See W inwal-
XVI-72a; 81c
—Lady, church, Dresden V-
— Lady, church, Esslingen Y-
— Lady, minster, Fontrevault
VI-131a „ . . „ .,,.
—Lady, church, Freismg X-631a
—Lady, shrine, Galoro VIll-
— Lady, church, Halberstadt I-
— Lady, church, Ingolstadt V-
— Lady, church, Jerusalem VIII-
-fady, church, Le Puy III-327d
-Lady, monastery, Magdeburg
VVI-TOn
XVl-.^-
-Lady, on
M.
-Lady,
OuM, in Indian mythology X-
Oufs?onsin._. See Wisconsin
Oukon, in Gnosticism II-327C
Oukontiani, in Gnosticism II
Ould,' Fielding, physician X-
Ouled-Shinans, tribe XV-59C
y, Montserrat.
Ii.firal Munich X-
< ll-481d; Schwind's
work xill-59Sb
— Lady, church, Munster A-
— Lady, hospital, Naples II-802C
—Lady, church, Xarbonne 11-
— Lady, monastery, Nitria V-
— Lady, church, Nuremberg II-
_l,tdy, monaateo-, Parahyba
—Lady, church, Reutlingcn XV-
-Lad^y, cathedral, Ribc XVI-
— Lady, monastery, Rome XI-
-Lady, church, St. Petersburg
XIll-375d ^
—Lady, church, Saumur I-7(mc
-Lady, church, Trielle XV-
-Lady, church. Trier XV-^2c
—Lady, abbey, Vienna XIII-
-Lady, abbey, Vilvaneira 11-
— Lady, Congregation of the
H""ncula.er.m?o'prion°of
Our "l.ady. Congregation of
-Udy, Little Oface of. See
Little Office of Our I-ady^
—Lady, Sisters of. See Notre
Dame
OUR LADY AND SAINT ALBAN— OVERBERG
Our Lady and Saint Alban,
church, Odonse XVI-U-ld
— Lady and Saint Giles, priory.
„..' Malvc.^. ^...,-
— Lady and Saints Cornelius and
Cyprian, abbev, Ninove XI-
o03d
— Lady at the Bridge of Dee,
shrine, .Scotland XIII-TGlb
— Lady della Torre, church, Cala-
bria III-16b
— Lady Help of Christians,
shrine. Xcuvizy XII-7:iUa
— Lady Help of Christians,
churcli, Turin II-fi90b
—LADY HELP OF CHRIS-
TIANS, FEAST OF Xl-aCiOd
—Lady Help of the Sick, Con-
frati-rnitv and .Scapular of
XIII-.')lila
— Lady Help of the Sick, scapu-
lar XIII-.",10a
— Lady Madre de Deus, cathe-
dral, Porto Alegra XII-289d
— Lady Mother of Mercy, Sisters
of. .See Charity of Our Lady
Mother of Mercv, Sisters of
— Lady of Africa, Missionaries of.
.Sir Whit.- Ivithcra
— Lady of Africa, Missionary Sis-
ters of. .S( '* White Sisters
— Lady of Ambronay. See Am-
— Lady of Angels, abbey, Engel-
bcrg V-429b
— Ladv of Angels, basiUca, Assist
I-Sdlc; XII-286a
— Lady of Angels, shrine, Lurs.
France. .Sic Anges, Notre
Dame des
— Lady of Angels, seminary. Ni-
agara Falls. See Niagara Uni-
versity
— Lady of Angels, monastery,
Quebec Vn-217c
— Lady of Angels, convent, Rim-
ini lV-7b
—Lady of Arcachon. Sec .\rca-
— Lady of Bethlehem, pilgrimage,
Ferricres XI-320C
— Lady of Bethlehem, Order of
VII-41Gb; X-3l)5b; XII-127C
— Lady of Blachems, church,
Constantinople. .See Blacli-
— Ladvof Bom Successo, convent,
Bele.u. Portugal XI-206a
— Lady of Brusq, pilgrimage XI-
4.sd
— Lady of Buckfast, monastery.
.S,.- Buckfa.st Abbey
— Lady of Calvary, Congregation
of. See Calvary, Congregation
of Our Lady of
— ^Lady of Charity, Sisters of. .See
Refuge, Sisters of Our Lady of
Charity of the
— Lady of Charity of the Good
Shepherd. See Good Shepherd,
Our Lady of Charity of the
— Lady of Chartres, Sisters of
III-63(ic .
— Lady of Claremont, shrine,
Czenstochoiva XI-oS7d
— Lady of Compassion, Archcon-
fraternity of. See Compassion,
Our Ladv of, .\rchconfraternity
of
— Lady of Compassion, Sisters of
(Marseilles! IX-717d
— Lady of Compassion, Sisters of
(Now Zealan.ll XI-12a
— Lady of Consolation. See Con-
— Lady of Cuyo. .Sec Cuyo
— Lady of Dolours, church, Vi-
enna Xl-lS7d
— Lady of Dolours, church, Wrex-
ham X-lS.Sa
— Lady of France, hostelry, Jeru-
salem ll-Ul.ic
— Lady of Gethsemani, abbey.
.Sec Gethsemani Abbey
— Lady of Good Counsel, shrine.
Gcnazzan., XI-121d: XII-9lb
— Lady of Good Counsel, con-
vent, Philadelphia VII-282C
— Lady of Good Counsel, house
of e.,rreetiiiii, Turin Xn-432c
—LADY OF GOOD COUNSEL,
FEAST OF XI 3i;lb
— Lady of Good Counsel, Pious
Union of XI-361b; XIV-124a
— Lady of Good Counsel, Sisters
of (Canada) lll-239d
-Lady of Good Hope, convent,
Grahamstown, South Africa
Vlll-looa
-Lady of Good Hope, miraculous
statue, Tournai II-674d
-Lady of Grace, shrine, Eng-
land XI-186d: Xni-760d
-Lady of Grace, chapel. New
York VI-752d
-Lady of Guadalupe, shrine,
Guadalupe. See Guadalupe,
Shrine of
-Lady of Guadalupe, academy,
Laredo, Texas XIV-5.50a
-Lady of Guadalupe, monastery.
Estr
Me
VII-
34.5a: XIII-44na
-Lady of Guadalupe, church,
San Luis PotosS, Mexico XIII-
44Sc
-Lady of Guadalupe, college,
Zacateeaa, Mexico X-256C
-Lady of Hal. .S.r Hal
-Lady of Help, church. Valencia
XIV-696d
-Lady of Holyrood, shrine, Scot-
land XIII-7l51b
-Lady of Laghet, pilgrimage XI-
48d
-Lady of Light, mission, India
XIII-383b
-Lady of Loreto, mission, Cali-
fornia VII-45a; XIII-lOGc
-Lady of Loreto, mission, Can-
ada. 5ee Lorette
-Lady of Loreto, church, War-
saw XV-550d
-Lady of Loretto, chapel, Quere-
taro, Mexico III-12.5c
-Lady of Loretto, shrine, Scot-
land XIII-7Blb
-Lady of Loretto, Order of X-
306d
-Lady of Lourdes, shrine. Duck
Lake, Canada XI-186d
-Lady of Lourdes, shrine.
France. See Lourdes, Notre
Dame de
-Lady of Lourdes, church. New
York V-79.5C
-Lady of Lourdes, shrine, Ville
Marie, Canada XI-186d
-Lady of Lourdes, Brothers of.
.See Lourdes, Brothers of Our
Ladv of
-Lady of Lujin, Institute of, Pat-
agonia XI -54 la
-Lady of Madhu, pilgrimage,
Ceylon Xl-bSOd
-Lady of Martyrs, shrine, Au-
riesWIle 11-11 Id
-Lady of Martyrs, church, Na-
gasaki X-ti6Sc
-Lady of Martyrs, church, Rome
XIII-380d
-Lady of Mercy, shrine, Bonaria,
Spain XII-S9a
-Lady of Mercy, convent.
Hands-north VII-135C
-Lady of Mercy, church, Lima,
Peru XI-734a
-Lady of Mercy, shrine. M^zi-
dres XII-730a
-Lady of Mercy, shrine. Puche
XII-94b
-Lady of Mercy, shrine. Savona
XI-360d
—Lady of Mercy, church. Ushaia.
Tierra del Fuego XI-,541a
-Lady of Mercy, Brothers of.
See Mercv. Brothers of Our
Lady of
-Lady of Mercy, Feast of XV-
464c
—Lady of Mercy, Order of. See
Mercedarians
—Lady of Mercy, Sisters of
(Charleston. S. C.l V-471a
—Lady of Mercy, Sisters of
(Laval) IX-4.ic
—Lady of Mercy for the Ransom
of Prisoners, Order of XIII-
511a
—Lady of Montrol, pilgrimage
VIII-79nd
—Lady of Montserrat. .See
Montserral
—Lady of Mount Carmel. .See
Mo
Ca
-Lady of Nancy, Nuns of. See
Refuge, Penitents of Our Lady
of
-Lady of Ostrabrama. See Oa-
trabrama
-Lady of Peace, cathedral,
Honolulu XIII-138C
—Lady of Perpetual Help. See
Perpetual .^uccour. ( liir Lady of
—Lady of Perpetual Help, Sis-
ters of. .Stt Perpetual Help.
Sisters of Our Lady of
—Lady of Perpetual Succour. See
Perpetual Succour
-Lady of Providence. See Prov-
idence
—Lady of Ransom. See Ransom
-Lady of Rho, Oblates of. See
Ambrosians
-Lady of Salvation, pilgrimage,
France XIII-211b
-Lady of Salvation, Association
of H-ll)4c
-Lady of Sauvagnac, pilgrimage
IX-2(i4d
-Lady of Sorrows, church,
Chicago, altar (ill.) Ill-facing
654
—Lady of Sorrows, monaster.v,
Chicago XIII-737a
-Lady of the Almond Trees,
monastery. Lebanon \'-237b
-Lady of the Annunciation,
monastery, Valladolid VI-21Sb
—Lady of the Annunciation,
Brothers of. See Annuncia-
tion, Brothers of Our Lady of
the
-Lady of the Assumption,
church, Batavia II-34f.c
-Lady of the Assumption,
cathedral, Cashel lll-401d
-Lady of the Blackbirds, See
St. Sulpiee, Abbey of
-Lady of the Cenacle, Society
of. .See Cenacle, Religious of
tliC
-Lady of the Conception, church,
Beja ll-3'.l4a
-Lady of the Cross, Sisters of
(<;r-nobIel VII-27d
-LADY OF THE FIELDS,
BROTHERS OF Xl-3(llc;
statisties Xn-241a
—Lady of the Greenery, Polish
least Xll-207a
—Lady of the Hermits, pil-
grimage. Cuves Vlll-790d
—Lady of the Hermits, abbey,
Eisiedeln V-367b
—Lady of the Immaculate Con-
ception, church, .\insterdam
I-142d
—Lady of the Immaculate Con-
ception, church, Lidge VII-
407c
—Lady of the Isle, church, New-
port, R. I.. VI-.S4C
—Lady of the Kings, statue.
.Seville XIIl-744d
-Lady of the Miraculous Medal,
Feast of in-ii07c; X-llSd
-Lady of the Missions, Order
of. .See Mary, Third Order.
Regxilar of
-Lady of the Mount, church.
Goa VI-(i0.5b
—Lady of the Mount, monaster^-.
Monfe Varesc H04C
-Lady of the Olives, pilgrimage.
Murat XIII-34SC
—Lady of the Olives, monasferj-,
Naples VII-284a
—Lady of the Peak, hermitage,
Macao IX-481C
-Lady of the Quarter, sanctuarj-,
Tripolis XV-61a
-Lady of the Rosary, cathedral,
Calcutta ni-l,53b
-Lady of the Rosary, church,
Detroit (ill.) IV-lacing 7oS
—Lady of the Rosary, statue
Manila IX-599d
-Lady of the Rosary, mission.
New York V-403C
-Lady of the Rosary, shrine,
Quebec Xl-lS«d
-Lady of the Rosary, Sisters of
(Canada) III-23nd
—Lady of the Rosary, Sisters of
(Grenoblel VII-27d
-Lady of the Rosary, Working
Women's Society of, Paris XI-
492d
-Lady of the Sacred Heart,
convent, Hochelaga 111 3C,9a
—Lady of the Sacred Heart,
shrine. Issoudun XIV 4r2a
-Lady of the Sacred Heart,
church, Rome Xlll-173a
-Lady of the Sacred Heart,
Archconfratemity of II-721a;
Xlll-3(lilb; XIV-124a
— ^Lady of the See, statue, Seville
XIII-744d
— Lady of the Snow, cathedral
Parahvba XI-472a
—LADY OF THE SNOW,
FEAST OF XI-3ijld: XV-464c
— Lady of the Steps, church,
Cologne 1-2 11a
— Lady of the Stump, shrine,
Antwerp I-589d
— Lady of the Undercroft, shrine,
Canterbury V-524C; XV-463d
— Lady of the Valley of Josaphat,
chapel, Poriiuncula XII-28Ga
— Lady of the Virgins, church,
Naples I-334C
— Lady of Tilburg, Sisters of,
Amsterdam H42d
— Lady of Treille, Sisters of III-
211b
— Lady of Ueberwasser, abbey,
Miinster X-(i37a
— Lady of Valcluse, pilgrimage
XI-48d
— Lady of Victory. See Victory
— Lady of Vie, pilgrimage XI-
48d
— Lady of Vilna, church. New
Y'ork XVI-.55b
— Lady of Vocations, Association
of II-10.5d
— Lady of Walsingham. See
Walsingham
• — Lady's Mount, college. Cork
XIII-57,sb
— Lady Star of the Sea, church.
Port Stanley XI-541a
— Lady's Well, pilgrimage. Vi-
borg XVI-Sld
— Lady the Living Fountam,
Greek feast XI-516d
Our Master of the Saint IV-
158b
Ours, Saint. See Vtsus
Our Saviour, church, Utrecht
XV-24fia
— Saviour, church, Vienna XV-
419a; Fcrstels' work VI-50c;
Glasser von Valhorn's work
VI-392b
— Saviour, church, W^erden XV-
589b
— Saviour in the Woods, church.
Moscow X-o95d
— Saviour, Congregation of. See
Clerks Regular of Our Sa\'iour
Ourscamp, Odon d'. Bishop of
Frascari XII-120c
Ouryia, mission ni-155a
Ousia V-B33d; Vll-Blla; Arian
controversj- I-707d
Oussani, Gabriel, OrientaUst
XI-304a; Xlll-Sod
Outaouais Indians. See Ottawa
Outina, Indian chief XIV-734a
Outlawry II-(iUa
Outram, Sir James, general XI-
71SC
Ouvrieres Catholiques, Union
des Associations IV-243b
Ouvriers des deux mondes,
periodical XII-162d
Ouwater, Albert van, painter
XI-399C
Ouzza, deity I-6i;9b
Ovaherero. .See Hereros
Ovalau, mission XV1-40C
Ovalle, Alonso de, writer XIV-
199d
Ovambos (Ovampos), race I-
lS7b; Xll-(i2f.d
Ovando, Juan de X-lS5d
—Nicolas de, in .\ntilles III-
397c; and Columbus IV-14Sb;
and Cortes IV-39Sb; in Haiti
IV-147b; and Ponce de Le6n
XII-228b
Ove deitv XVI-40b
Oven, John XII-fi3t;c
Overall, John, Bishop of Norwich
1 503c
OVERBECK, FRIEDRICH XI-
3e2a; V-25GC; VI-310b; XI-
402a; and Deger IV -677b;
and Klinkowstrom VIII-667d;
at Leipzig IX-Ula: ami Pius
VII XII-133d; Portiuncula
chapel XII-286C; portrait XI-
302a; Raising of Lazarus (ill.)
X 1-302: and Schadow XIII-
5tSc: and Seitz .\III-0S7d: and
Veil XV 322a
OVERBERG, BERNHARD
HEINRICH XI-3f.2d; 743c;
V-SOc; 407a; and Emmerich
V-407a; and FUrstenberg VI-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
OVERBROOK SEMINARY— OZNIENSIS
32r.c: and Gallitzin. Adele VI-
3l)7c; at Munster X-63eb;
.\V-f.04b
Overbrook Seminary, Phiiadel-
phia .\III-l)9Sc; 699d
Over-thane I-74d
Overton, J. H., church historian
Vll-.iSOa
Oveton, Richard, martjT VIII-
ll)7c
Ovid, poet IX-33C; 22Sa; on
abortion I-4Sc: birthplace XV-
2C4d; and Chancer III-644a;
Fasti Ill-lSSa; on host VII-
4S9d: and Hvginus II-20c;
statue XIV-775d; at Tomi
XIV-775C
Oviedo, province, Spain XIV-
171c; 172b
- Andrew, missionary I-76c: III-
:!7llc: VI 4r)0d; XIV-94C
DIOCESE OF Xl-363c: XIV-
ir:ia; .•.uiii.il (877) XV-496c;
map \I\'- facing 200; priests,
confraternity of XII -420c;
Santa Maria Naranco, Church
of (ill.) XI-3M: university
XI~3ti4b; XIV-175b; XV-197d
—Matthew d', Archbishop of
nubliii V-17Sb
Oviedo-Herrera, Luis Antonio de,
poet XIV-204a
-y Valdes Gonzalo Fernandez
de, historian XV-2G5b
Ovile, Pietro d*, grammarian
XIII-782b
Owe-Augia, monastery. See
Wcis-spnau
Owen, Saint. See Ouen
— Cloe Case II-2S6C
— Davydd ap. Bishop of St. Asaph
XIII-333b
— George Xlll-lSb
— John XV-.546a
—NICHOLAS, martyr XI-364c;
I-776d: V-476C
—Richard, anatomist I-i60d; II-
o7.5c
—Robert, Socialist VII-742b;
XIV-63a; TOoc; community
IV-182a; XIV-69b; and Hol-
yoake XIII -676a; on Spirit-
ualism XIV-222a
— Robert Dale, Socialist, and
Brownson Ill-lb; on Malthus
XII-279b
— William, writer XV-S36d
Ow-Felldorf, Sigismund Felix
von. Bishop of Paasau XI-520c
Owl, in Bible I-523d: .524b; 524c:
525b; 526a: symbolism V-152d
Ownership, by accession I-95d;
and almsgiving I-328d: Catho-
Uc teaching I-228d; Franciscan
rule XIV-38oa; and justice
VIII-572b; and prescription
XII-395b; and property XII-
462b: of property, ecclesiastical
XII-471C; Romin law IX-81a;
State, Kautskv on IV-lOUb;
Thiers on XIV^36b; of wealth
XV-571d
Owtred. See Uhtred
Ox, in Bible I-517b: 517d: S18d:
520a; 525c; 596b: blessing II-
601b; in China XIII-311a;
svmbohsm I-5I6C; III-647C:
IV-lOSd: in Temple III-647a
Oxenedes, chronicler XIV-467d
Oxeney. ;ililicv ll-29Sa
OXENFORD, JOHN XI-3li4d
OXENHAM, HENRY NUT-
COMBE XI-3t).5a; on Abelard
II-57C; on Atonement Il-oSa
Oxenhausen, orphanage X V-71SC
Oxenstiem, Axel, statesman
XIV-654b; on Christina III-
723d; portrait XlV-ti.'ilc
Oxenstjema, Jons Bengtsson,
.\rchbi3hi.p"f 1 P-^la .\\ -2(ISa
OXFORD, tM«:, X 1 ,<.-,l. ( i.pu-
chins III :;-'■- ' ' ■ ■ con-
vent III : ■' 1 " ;:.7a:
Franciscans I J IJc \ I L.".i|)a;
XII-419b; St. Fndcswi.le III-
577d; VI-303C; pilgrimage
XIl-94a
—Coii'icils: (1197) VII-509a;
(1222) XI-633c; VII-678b;
XIII-650a; (1407) IX-33.5b;
(1408) III-520c: XIII-640b;
XV-376a: (1409) V-441d
—and Monmouthshire XV-532d;
Perpetual .\doration Convent
XI-690a: Provisions of IX-
3(;9b; XV-214a
—Anglican Diocese of IX-2fi7b:
XI-3f..-.c; cathedral VI-675d:
XI-3C.sc
—UNIVERSITY OF XI-3fi.5d;
Xlll-eooa: Absolutism XV-
75c: Alfred the Great I-310b:
ante-chapels III-577a; archi-
tecture Vl-675d; arts, faculty
of I-758d: arts, master of I-
759d; baccalaureate (1267) I-
757b; BalUol College (ill.) XI-
facing 368; Beaufort, Mar-
garet II-376b: Benedictines II-
457c: Bianchini II-541b: Bod-
leian Library I -394c; IX-
232b: Boniface IX II-671b;
Brasenose College (ill.) XI-
facing 368; Bruno III-17a:
buildings XI-368a: and Cam-
bridge III-214C; Campion II-
78Sc; V-293d: Carranza III-
376d; CathoHcs XI-369c;
XIV-91C; XV-314C; chancellor
VII-37b: Chichele III-657b;
Christ Church (ill.) Xl-facing
368: clerics XIII-695c: collegi-
ate system IV-108a; XI-366d:
constitution XI-366c; degrees
XI-367c; dialectics XIII-504d;
diplomas XI-367d; doctorate
V-73a; Dominicans XII-361b:
and Douai V-138b; examina-
tions XI-367b: expense XI-
368a: Franciscans VII-38b;
government I-758d; grammar
school XIII-557b: Grosseteste
on VII-37C; Harding VII-
13Sa; on Immaculate Con-
ception VII-680b: Irish at
Vlll-lolb: Islip VIII-19Id:
James II V-151d; law school
IX-SSc: Lincoln College VI-
101a; manuscripts IX-620a:
and Queen Mary I-764b; med-
ieval IV-108a: and mendicants
X-lS4b; music, doctorate in
V-72d; New College XVI-47d:
origin III-211c; Powell XIV-
660a; PuUen XII-563a; Shel-
donian Theatre (ill.) Xl-faring
368: Tell -el -A mama Tablets
XIV-477d; St. Thomas Aquinas
XIV-673d: Thomism XIV-
69Sc; titles I-7.59d: tuition XI-
367a; Wolsev XV-686d; Wyclif
VII-.584d; XV-722d
-MOVEMENT XI-370a; I-
503d: V-154c: Allies I-324d;
Anglican Orders I-494b; appre-
ciation XI-377b; St. Augustine
II-92a: Beste II-529c; cau.ses
XI-371a: conclusion XI-376d;
conversions XI-377b: Convo-
cation (184.5) XI-376C; De
Lisle IV-699c: Drane, Augusta
Theodosia V-153c: Dublin Re-
view XI-673d: Faber V-740c;
Foley XVUlc; Froude XI-
371c; Gorham case I-500d:
XI-377a; Griffiths VII-33C;
Hampden X I-372d ; 373c: 376d ;
and High Church IX-400c;
KebleXI-371b; Manning IX-
605c ; XI-377b ; Morris X-577b ;
Newman X-795a: XI-371C:
375a: 376d; Oriel College XI-
369b: 371b; origin XI-371d;
and Pre-Raphaelites V-256a;
progress XI-374a; Pusey XI-
373b; 375d; XII-582c: and
Reformation XI-373d: Ritual-
ism XI-371d; XIII-90c; Rose
XI-371d: schism XIII-532c;
Scotland XIII-621c; the
"Test" XI-37Gb: Tracts XI-
371d; 372a; 373a: 374d: United
States II-213b: XII-495a:
Ward XI-374C: 375d: XV-
553a: Williams XI-375c: Wise-
man XV-671a: 671c: 672a
Oxolotlan, Dominicans at XIV-
423b
Oxoma, See of Xiy-75od
Oxomuco, in Mexican cosmogony
IV-413b
Oxon, abbr. I-25a
Oxygen, Lavoi.sierIX-o2b: Priest-
lev X-i:i:sd
OXYRYNCHUS, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF XI-377d; Agrapha
in I-226C; Bibhcal MSS. IX-
629b; 631a; and Nilopolis XI-
79b
Gya, mission II-6S7C
Cyan (Oyand), Saint. See Eu-
gendus
Oyent, Saint, Abbot of Condat
XIII-341b
Oyte, and Munster X-636d
Oyun. .sVf Shaman
Oza, l.<vitc I-72.3C
OZANAM, ANTOINE - FRED-
ERIC XI-378a; and Meignan
X-147c; reading circle XIV-
334c: on Speciosa XIV-240b:
tomb XI-486b: St. Vincent de
Paul Society III-602c: XIII-
3S9b: and Wigley XV-620a
— JACQUES, mathematician XI-
378d
Czensara VI-44.3b
Ozeroff (Ozerov), Vladislav, poet
XIII-271C
OZIAS, Son of Harim XI-379C
OZIAS, King of Juda XI-379C:
III-734d; VIII-199a; 199c;
654b; 6o6c; 657c: 658b: and
Arabians I-664d; and Azotus
II-169b: in genealog>' of Christ
VI-410b; in Jerusalem VIII-
347b
OZIAS, Father of Jonathan XI-
379c
OZIAS, Ancestor of Judith XI-
379c
OZIAS, Son of Misha XI-379c
OZIAS, Son of Uriel XI-379c
Ozieri, Episcopal residence II-
581a
Ozniensis, John, Catholicos of
Armenia. See John IV (Otz-
netzi)
Roman ntimeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
p., abbr. I-25b; 27a: 52b
P, biblical document IV-493d
Pa., abbr. I-25b
Paalsson, Guttenn, Bishop of
Stavanger XVI-76b
Paaw, Peter, physician X-131d
Pabau, monastery XI-381d
Pabiscus, Bishop of .\pollinopoli3
Minor V-Sa
Pablo a Jesu, Franciscan VI-294a
— de la Concepcion, writer XIII-
402b
— de Santa Fe VI-234a; version
of the Bilile XV-374a
Pabst, Johann Heinrich Vn-S7a
Pabu Tutual. See TrSguier
Pacaha Indians. .Stv Quapaw
PACANDUS iPACANDEN) XI-
380a
Pacao Indians. .s'*>^ Pakawa
Pacatianus, Hisli.jp of Comaccliio
IV-l.-)la
Pacaya Indians Xl-.-flflb
PACCA, BARTOLOMMEO, car-
dinal XI-3S0a; at Cologne V-
409d; Frascati episcopate VI-
244c; and Laraennais VIII-
764d; and Leo XIII IX-169b;
Ostia and Velletri episcopate
XI-346d: as papal secretary of
State X-693a ; Porto episcopate
XII-290d; portrait XI-380b;
and socri't societies III-330d:
tomb X111-172C
— Orazio .\I-3S0a
Paccanari, Nicholas, founder
XIII-307a; XlV-lOOa
Paccanarists. See Sacred Heart
of Jesus. Society of the
Pacchia, Girolamo della, painter
XIII-779b
Paccillio, Leo Vni-20.5b
Pace, periodical X 1-5 19a
— Edward A. V-417a
— Giovanni della. Bishop of Ca-
paccio III-.307d
— Luigi di, mosaicist X-590a
— Pietro, Bishop of Gozo VI-68Sa
— Sala deUa, Siena XIII-780a
— Thomas, .s'rr Skerington
Pacelli, Bartolomeo V-113a
Pacello, Alfonso, Bishop of Muro-
Lucano X-64tib
Pacense, El. See Isidore, Bishop
of Beja
Pachacamac, deity XII-606b
Pacharius, Saint, Bishop of Nan-
tes X-U81d
Pacheco, club, University of Se-
ville Xlll-74Gd
— Alphonsus. See .^Iphonsua
Pacheco
— Francisco, Blessed. See Fran-
cis Pacheco
— Francisco, painter XI -395c;
XV-323C
— Juaua XV-323C
— Manoel. See Manoel Pacheco
— Pedro, cardinal, Burgos episco-
pate III-67d; jaen episcopate
XV-319d; Mondonedo episco-
pate X-477d; at Trent. Coun-
cil of XV-32b
Pachemeros, writer I-562c
Pacher, Michael, artist XIII-
64oa; XV-700b; altar IX-276a;
XV-6S3c; paintings, religious
XI-400a
Pachomian Group, of monasteries
XIV-.561C
PACHOMIUS, SAINT XI-3Slb;
I-lld: X -4ii2a; 4l).Sa; .\1I-
750b; XlV-.-.Olc; and St. .\n-
thony I-5.5.5a; and -\riu3 XI-
445d; and St. .Xthana.'^ius II-
38a; 39c; Coptic MSS. XVI-
29b; and obedience XI-1S.3C;
and povertv XII-325a; rule I-
626a; IV-187c; VII-490c; .XII-
760d: IX-229a; XIII-.527b
Pachon, Egyptian month V-334b
PACHTLER, GEORGE MI-
CHAEL XI-382a
Pachuca, town XV-86a; popula-
tion X-2,50c
Pachylemures, in Gnosticism II-
327d; Hackcl on XI^13d
Pachymeres, George, historian
III-116C; VII-375a; IX-326a
Pachymius, martyr XI-709C
—Bishop of Tentyris XIV-512C
Pacianus, Saint, Bishop of Barce-
lona II-289b; on term "Catho-
lic" III— 449b; on confession
XI-627C; Latin literature, influ-
ence on IX-25b; on St. Peter
XIII-531C; on power of the
keys XI-621a
Pacification, Plan of (1795) X-
239b
Pacificator, periodical XVI-85d
Pacific Ocean, discovery II-216c;
names III-663d
— of Sejano, Preacher Apostohc
X1I-354C
— Unitarian School, Berkeley,
Calitornia XV-lolic
Pacificus, (h-i.-nn -\V-.3fild
—BROTHER XI :',s2b: \ I-224b
—OF CEREDANO iCERANO),
BLESSED XI 3s2d
— of Novara. See Pacificus of
Ceredano
—OF SAN SEVERING, SAINT
XI-3S3a
Pacini, physician XII-112d
PACIOLI (PACIUOLO), LUCAS
XI-383a: VI-296a
Pack, Otto von I-\-452d
Packingham, Edward, command-
er XIV-509C
Pacoa Indians. .See Pahawa In-
Pacquet, Jean, phvsician X-131c
Pact., abbr. I-25b
Pact, in Roman law IX-67c;
simoniacal XI-646a
— of Louis the Pious XIV-2G1C
Pactolus, river XIII-472b
Pactum Callixtinum. See Worms,
Concordat of
Pacuvius, birtliplare II-787d
Padan, Kingdom of II-182d
Padarn, Saint .XIV-474a; and St.
David IV-i;41b
Paddatgul, Hmdu temple VII-
734a
Paddon-Aram XIV-399d
PADERBORN, DIOCESE OF
XI-3S3b; and Anhalt I-514a;
cathedral XI-383d; XIII-
431d; 499a; Deharbe catechism
IV-67Sb; council (785) XV-
675a; council (1867) IX-729b;
XI-38Sa; XV-6(Md; Counter-
Reformation XV-603d; Eliza-
beth Associations V-389a;
Franciscan convent XI-150c;
and Gotha XIII-194d; hosting
of (777) III-613b; Leo III at
IX-157d; map Vl-foUowing
514; and Bl. MeinwerkX-l48a;
mission XV-602b; monastery
XIII-499a; XV-602d; Oblates
I-405c; Protestantism XV-
603c; and rationale XII-651c;
and Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
XIII-496b; and Schwarzburg
XIII-595a: statistics XI-3S3c
—University XI-384d; XV-197C;
603d
Paderi, Giuseppe, Bishop of Og-
liastra XI-223d
Padi, King of Ekron II-14d
Padial, Manuel, Venerable XIV-
86b; 440d
Padilirone, mon.astery 1-550C
Padilla, Antonio de, Jesuit IV-
239a
— Augustin Davila. See DAvila
Padilla
—JUAN DE .\I-3S.5b; and Cor-
onado Vni-.598a; X-389b;
among Hopi Indiana VII-469b;
in Kansas Vlll-601b; martyr-
dom V-541a; in New Mexico
XI-2d; at Tulancingo XV-86a
— Juan Jose, Franciscan XI-
385c
—Maria de XI 41Sd
— y Barcena, Pablo, Bishop of
Tucumaii Mll-lMb; XV-
85a; at Salta Xlll-4fi2d
Padose, Anna IX-36ld
Padoucas Indians VIII-S9Sa;
598c
Padovanino, II. See Varotari,
Alessio
Padovano, Girolamo XI-386C
Padre Cobos, periodical XIII-
09 Id
Padroado VII-729c; XII-303a;
489b
Padua, town, Italv XI-328a;
XV-38d: 361b: 405b: botanical
gardens III-545c ; capture
(390) X-113c: Dante IV-629a:
Donatello V-116b; gallery II-
684d; Gattamelata, statue of
(ill.) V-llB; Lombard League
VI-254C: medical school X-
127b; musical congress (1907)
IV-241d: observatory XIII-
463a; Santa Sophia, Church of
II-375C; Titian XIV-742C;
Venice, League of IX-339d
—DIOCESE OF XI-385c; St.
Anthony I-557c; arena chapel
V-182a
— Basilica of St. Anthony XI-
385d: (ill.) XII-95d; St. John,
Symbol of (ill.) II-743a; rehcs
of St. Anthony I-558a; tomb
of St. Anthony IV-345d;
vaulting V-262C
— Benedictine abbey II— 148a:
cathedral (ill.) XI-3S6; coun-
cil (1350) XI-3S6d; XV-752b;
Jesuit College XIV-8fid: pil-
grimage XII-94b; Poor Clares
XII-253b; Theatines XIV-
557c
—University of XI-3S7a: (ill.)
XI-387; Lanigan XVI-oIb;
Lollin II-124d: physics XII-
.52c; Thomism m XIV-702a;
N^osalius I-459d
Psedagogium, Rome XIII-176C
Paedagogus IV-46b
— (Clement of .Alexandria) IV-
46b; VI-60IC; XIV-605a: 630c
Pasderos, Bishop of Heraclea
VIl-243a
Paedts, Jean, publisher XIV-
293d
PsEon VIII-581C
Paer, Ferdinando, musician \\-
683c; IX-285C
Paese, periodical XI-684b
Paesis, martyr XI-709d
Passtum. .See Posidonia
Pietus, Cffisennius, Governor of
Svria Xlll-422a
— Thrasea, philosopher X-753b
Paez, Francisco, missionary I-
76c: VI-451a
— Jose Antonio, President of
\'enC2ucla XV-32Sb
Pagani, J. B., Rosrainian VI-
423b; X-310a: XIII-201b
— Nicholas, Vicar .\postolic of
Mangalore IX-589b
PAGANISM XI-388b; Abyssinia
I-76b; 77b; adoration I-152b;
amulets I^43a; animism XI-
388b: anthropomorphism I-
559a: Apologies I-620b: Apos-
tolic Constittitions on I-637b;
Arnobius I-747a; art XI-390b;
associations, religious VII-
365b: Beelphegor II-38Sb;
Beelzebub II-388d: belief in
Providence XII-510d; burial
III-72a; 72b; 506d: calendars,
ancient III-161C; censer, use of
III-519C: censorship of books
III-520a; charity III-593d:
and Christianity I-3S7b; III-
7l4d: XIII-167d; XIV-.58Sc:
XV-712C; and the Church
XIV-762a; and converts I-
444c: creation, idea of IV— 170d;
Dagon IV-602C; deity IV-
683c; and duty V-217b; in
England I-507a; Eugenius I-
386b; and grace VI-701a: and
heresy VII-2.56d; idolalrv Vll-
e,36b; 637d; immortMlity \U~
687c: Julian the ApoNlalt- \lll-
559b; Justinian Vlll-.579d;
lights, use of IX-244d: Logos
IX-329a; marriages IX-697d;
Mithraism XI-3SSd; morality
XI-391a: Mosaism XIII-317d;
nature-worship XI-388b; and
patronage XI-560d; polydae-
monism XI-388c: philosophy,
religious XI-392d; poor-relief
XII-238a; and religion XI-
38Sb: Renaissance I-S3d: XII-
765b; 767a; Revelation XI-
393b; Roman ni-700a: XIII-
074d; in Russia XIII-234a:
salvation XlV-767a; 767b:
slavtT\ .\ 1 \" -30b : social aspect
XI-389b. .Sybylline oracles
XIII-770a; and Symbolism,
Christian XIV-373d; Syncre-
tism XIV-3S3c; in Sweden
XV-207b; Temple XIV-495C;
Tertullian on XIV-521b; Theo-
dosius I XIV-578a; and Valen-
tinian I XV-255a; veneration
of relics XII-734b; virgin birth
XV-150d; in Voluspa XV-
507b; in Wales XV-534d;
witchcraft XV-675a; zoolatry
XI-3S8b
Pagan Missionary Society, in
Congo IV-236b
— Museum, Vatican. See Car-
pegua Museo. Vatican
— Names. See Names, Pagan
Pagano, Maghinardo VI-137a
—MARIO XI-394a
—Thomas I-335d; 336c
Page, Agapite \'n-547a
PAGE, ANTHONY, VENER-
ABLE Xl-.i94b
— Francis, Venerable ^■— 176c;
IX-270C; XlV-721b
— Thomas Ethelbert, Biblical
commentator IV-103a: VI-
336d
Pageham, John de. Bishop of
Worcester XV-704a
Pagel, Julius, historian I— 459b;
X-740b
Pagenstecher, Alexander, phvsi-
cian X-141C
Paget, Henry William, Marquess
ot .\nglesey. .See .Anglesey
Paggi, Giovanni Battista, artist
VI-420d
Pagh, Peter, Bishop of Odense
X\I-6.5a
PAGI, ANTOINE, the Elder, his-
torian XI-394C: ll-:i06d
— ^Antoine, the Younger XI-
394d
—FRANCOIS, historian XI-
394d: \ll-455d
Pagin£e, ot papyrus IX-614d
Pagliaresi, Neri Xni-782a
Pagliari, A[ntonio. .See Paleario
— Clement, Bishop of Kand\' III-
550c; VIII-.596C
— Mariano Elzeviro, .Archbishop
of Spoleto XIV-235b
Paglietti, Jeremias, Bishop of
Port Victoria Xll-312d
PAGNINO, SANTES iXANTES)
XI-:j94d: 302d: Vll-lSla;
Xn-368Gb: XIV--02c; ver-
sion of the Bible XV-370d
Pagnotti, Giovanni, Bishop of
Anagni X\'-344b
Pagollo, Maistro. See Toscanelli
Pagus VI-59C
Pahlavi, language II-153b; XI-
719b: Ahura Mazda ll-154b;
.Avesta. version of II-lo2a:
revi.seil ll-156b
Pahouins, tribe A'l-329a
Paicone Indians X-606c
Pailherols, N. D. de. See Notre
Duiu.- d<' la Pailherols
Paimpont Abbey Xll-773a
Pain, anesthetics I-448b: Ben-
tham on II-iS3a; as evil V-
649d; quality V-649d; Spencer
on I-369d; utilitarian teaching
XV-241C
Pain benit I-562c: II-7,50c
Painchaud, Joseph Xll-Mld
Paindc Mai .XlV-l,Vlb
Paine, Thomas, free thinker VI-
259b
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
596
597
PAIN OF LOSS— PALERMO
Pain of loss VII-210c; 211b:
VIII-551b: limbo IX-25<b; as
punishment XIV-9c; unbap-
tized infants II-26"a
—of sense VII-210d: 211b;
VIll-551b; and hmbo IX-
2o"b; as punishment .\l\-ac
Pains and Penalties, Bill of 11-
Painting I-175a; and architecture
V-2ooa; Danish I\ -i 32b; Ital-
ian I-SlSc: V-253a; MIJ-
794a; and monasticism ->-
463a; Montanists I-772a; in
oil II-417a; V-734b; Preachers.
Order of XII-765b; Renais-
sance XII-705b; da \inci on
XV-444d; of wood-carvings
-RELIGIOUS XI-395a; V-
2tsd; X!I-742b; Allegri (Cor-
re^Kioi I~:nsb; Allori I-32oc;
Fr°a \nselKO I-183b: Attiret
IMld; Baglioni II-2p3b; Bal-
dovinetti II-219d; Baldung II-
220b; Baroccio II-303b, Ba-
roque school XI-401b; Ba.«u y
Subias II-35Sa; Bellini, Gen-
tile II-416c; BelUni, Giacomo
ll-416b; BelUni, Giovanni 11-
416d: Berrettini II-ol6a; Ber-
ruguete II-51Bb; Boccaecino
II-G07a; Bonvicino 11-biSc,
Bordone II-6S4b; Borgognone
II-685C; Borras Il-bb/c; Botti-
celli II-70SC; Bramante II-
736a; Bril II-7S7a; Brumidi
Ill-Sa; Buonarroti iMichef-
angelo) III-59b; Burckmair
III-«4d; Byzantine ^^I-.'SSf?'
Caldara III-lo5c; Calian III-
169d; Calvaert III-lOOc; Cam-
biaso III-209d; Campi, Ber-
nardino III-224b; Campi. Gal-
eazJO II1-224C; Campo III-
a^Jd- Cano III-250d; Carduccl
ni-345a° Castello in-},0?'';
Castiglione HlrllOa;. Christ
portraits of Vlll-facing 3S4,
fcignani. Carlo III-770d; Cig-
nani. Felice IU-771a;C.gnan,,
Paolo III-771b; Cimabue III-
771b; Cima da Conegliano III-
772b; Cinque Cento XI-400b
C eef Jan van IV-lOd; Cleef.
Joost van lV-10d;Cleef, Mar-
tin van IV-Ua; Clovio IV-
69d; Contarini iy-324c; Cor-
neille, Jean-Baptist IV-3'3?.
CorneUle. Michel, the Elder I\ -
374b- Corneille, Michel the
Younger IV-373d; Cornelisz
IV-375a; Cornelius IV-37l;b,
Co8saIV-417a;CostaI\.-41/b;
Cousin IV-4o3c; Coxcie I\-
463c; Crayer IV-409b;. Crwii
IV-i76d; CrivoUi IV-oOSc;
David IV-642a; Deger IV-
677b; Delacroix IV-CS9d Dcl-
aroche IV-691a; piepenbeeck
IV-786a; Dolci V-93b; Do-
menichino V-102c: Uossi V-
137d- Duccio di Buoninscgna
V-ls'ld; Purer V-209d; Ech-
ave V-270b; Engelbrechtsen
V-131a; Evck, Hubert van
V-732b; Eyck, Jan van \-
732b; Eycken, Jean Baptiste
van \'-73.5b; Farinato V-78(d;
Ferrari VI-17d; Fcti VI-D2b;
Flandrin VI-9iib; Flemael VI-
100b; Fouquet Vl-lClb; Fran-
ceschini Vl-20.5b; Francia V I-
206d; Fuhrich VI-311d; Gaddi,
Agnolo VI-332d; Gaddi, Gio-
vanni VI-332d; Gaddi. Taddeo
VI-332d; GailLird VI-33.5b;
Gallait VI-349a; Gaulli VI-
397d; Genga VI~!l.ic; G6ntile
da Fabriano VI-121C; Ghir-
landajo VI-54.i<:; Giordano VI-
564b; Giorgione Vl~:)04c; Gi-
otto di Bondonc Vl-.W.ib;
Giulio Romano VI-.'j72a; Gos-
naert VI-6r>3d; Goya y . I-'i^-
entcs V'l-flSOd; GoKoli VI-
6SSd; Hcim VII-199C; Heinz
VI 1-201 b; Herbert Vn-24<ld
Herregouts. Da^•id Vn-294c
Horregouts. Hcndrik VII-294C
Herreiouts. Jan V'II-29ld
Hcrrera Barnucvo Vll - 29.)d
Herrera the Elder VII-29.ib.
Herrcra the Youngir V II-
29.5c; Holbein VII-38.ib; Inno-
ceazo da Imola VII-693d; In-
gres VIII -8d; Iriarte VIII-
132a; Ittenbach VIII-25bb;
Janssens VIII-294b; Joest
V'III-420a; Jouvenet VIU-
52Sc: Kager ylII-S92a;
Kalcker VIII-593b; La Fosse
VIII-740C; Lanfranco V 111-
786d; Liesborn IX-238a; Lim-
bourg IX-259a; Lippi. Filip-
pino IX-277b; Lippi. Fiippo
IX-
367b,
IX-4L
Magii
i 1 ,,'!., IX-
1 I \ ll'.ic; .'^l. Luke
M;ilT.i IX-522a;
l\-.'>_'Jd; Majaoo
Mantegna IX-610b;
Maratta IX-636c; Martini
IX-730d; Masaccio IX-76Sa;
Masolino da Panicale IX-769d;
Massvs X-37d; Matteo da
Siena' X-52d; Mazzolini
X-95a; Meduli6 X-14.->a;
Melozzo da Forli X-169d;
Mending X-172d; Meneses
X-lSTc; M.nL- X l^'.>c; Mm-
sini\--'i:.d; M;-n:inl \ i.^'.'b;
Moiil;.j!iri X :•! ic: Mnrales
X-.^.^7a; M.m.iii X :.7i.c: Mul-
ler X-629C; Murillo X-644a;
Navarrete X-723b; Oggione
XI-223b; Oppenordt XI-261d;
Orcagna XI-27od; Orley XI-
320d; Ortolano Ferrarese XI-
331a; Overbeck XI-362a; Pas-
signano XI-521b; Perugino
XI-737C; Peruzzi XI-73SC;
Pinturicchio XII-103d; Piom-
bo XII-104d; Pollaiuolo. An-
tonio and Piero Benci XII-
216c; Pordenone XII-2S0d;
Poussin XII-322d; Pozzo XII-
330d;Puget XII-.5.i7d; Puvisde
Chavannes XII-SS4d; Raphael
Xn-640d; Reni XII -771a;
Ribera XIII-31b; Reichenau
XII-723c; Rosa XIII-183d;
Rosselli XIII-203C; Rubens
XIII-214d: Kuysch XIII-
282a: Sdnrl.^ r MH I-'7.t, ."-^an
Sepolcro Mil 1
XIII-17sd -
48.5b: 8r:n::,:.l"
50Sb: Schadow
Schongauer
Schraudolph
Schwind XII 1-
Xlll-r.vT.i - -IV-
isld: M -'b;
.Sod.iTiKi i-nile
XIV 2s:,b MV'-
374b; Thctof ..pull Xl\ -<i2.sb;
II Tintoretto XIV-737a: Tisio
da Garofalo XIV-739d; Titian
XIV-742b; Torbido XIV-
7S0i; Uccello XV-117d; Van
dor Wevden XV-269d; Van de
Velde XV-270b; Vanm, An-
drea XV-272C: Vanni. Fran-
cesco XV-272d; Vargas XV-
273a; Vecchietta XV-31rd:
Veit X\'-322a; Vinci XV-440c;
Vivarini, Alvise Xy-491d;
Vivarini, Antonio XV-lHJa:
Vivarini. Bartolomnico XV-
492b; Volterra XV-.504C;
Wachter XV-.521C; Wilhelm of
Herlc XV-(;2.3c; Zurbaran XV-
770a
— and Sculpture, Academy of I-
89d; XI-701C
Pair, Saint, Bishop of Avranches.
,SVc Paternua. St.
Pairikas, in Zoroastrianism II-
1.5-5C
Pais, periodical, Mexico XI-
— periodical, Spain XI-690C;
!xiV-lS8d ^ ^. ,„
Paisius, Bishop of Cardica 111-
Paisiey, town, abbey XIII-615d;
VII-123d: museum I-686C
Hugh, missionary Xni-(o6a
Paitanism VIII-392a
Paiva, Marcos Cordoso de. bee
Cordoso do Pniva
Paix, Notre-Dame-de. .Sec No-
I . \III-
. 1,, XIII-
X111-.51SC;
XIII-553d;
XIII-591C;
PAKAWA INDIANS XI^02d;
VII-7.-)lid; X-38'JC
Pakenham, Reginald, Passionist
XI-524b
Pak-hoi, treaty port III-6S4C;
686c ,_, ^„„
Pa-K'i, of Manchu army IX-586a
Pakintlema Indians. See 'V akima
Pakray, Orthodox Diocese of V 1-
Pa-kwa, in Chinese philosophy
III-607C
Pala, Indian mission X-3 1 Oa
Palace, Sacred, Master of. kee
Master of the Sacred Palace
Palace School, St. Adalard 1-
12r)b- Alcuin I-277a: Clement
of Ireland IV-4Sa: Fredegis of
Tours at VI-252b
Palacios, Casiano, writer X-40yc
— Catalina de III-.543b
— Juan Garcia de. Bishop of San-
tiago \II-15oa
Palacky, Frantisek, writer IV-
tiOOd; VII-3s3b
Pala d'oro, Milan (ill.) 1-388
— d'oro, Venice I-366a: X-220a;
XV-334b; enamels XI-397C;
(ill.) XV-339d
Paltea, in Decretum of Gratian
IV-392d; V-120d
PalEBObotany. See Palffiophytol-
ogy . .
Palaeocappa, Constantine, copyist
IX-iil'Jb
PAL.S;OGRAPHY XI-403c;V II-
371b; classes XI-403d: DemBe
IV-719b
—Greek XI-403d; alphabets XI-
40od; antiquity XI-103d; By-
zantine period XI-104b; uncial
XI-104a ,„
— and historical criticism IV-
—Lalin: antiquity XI-406a;
Barbarian period XI-40(id;
Carlovingian Reform XI-40ic;
Gothic period XI-40.8a
—modern writings XI-409d;
Nash papyrus XIV-528C; nu-
merals XI -409b; origin XI-
403d; and pala!ontolog>' XI-
411b; papal documents V-21c;
sixteenth century reform XI-
409d; tachygraphy XI-409c;
Old Testament MSS. XIV-
5''7c- Tironian notes XI-40»b;
Vatican institute for XV-290a
Paliologi, dynasty H'rllK:. and
Athos monasteries II-4Sd; at
Casale Monferrato III-39ba;
histories III-116b
Palffiologus, John, Byzant
peror
Palamco, theologian X-326a
Palan Isles, mission XVI-84C
Palanza, Catarina of. See Cath-
erine Morigia. Blessed
Palaos Islands, missions IX-600a
PALASOR, THOMAS, VENER-
ABLE XI -4 1.5a
Palatia Xn-449d „ ^.,
PALATINATE, RHENISH XI-
415b; II-353d; and Bavaria II-
354b; 354d; capital VII-)96a:
Catholics II-356a; III-4Sb:
XI-41ob: Counts II-194d: and
the French XI-416d; Golden
Bull XI-115d; history XI-
415c; name XI-11.5b; present
division XI-417a; Reforma-
tion II-19.5a; religion XI-41l)b
Palatine Cardinals XI-417c
—Chaplain III-580a
— commissions IV -165a
—counts I-29c: 802b: XI-417c
-guard, Vatican XV-300C
— hiU, Rome XIII-164C
—library, Florence Vl-llOa
-library, Parma XI-505b
—library, Vatican Xl-llod; XV-
291b; 291c; 296a
—Palace, Koine I-793C
—School. .Srt- Palace School
PALATINI XI-J17b; 1V'-29<C
Palatiolum, abbey. Sec Pfalzel
Palatium Sessorianum V11-2U3D
Palavicino, Uberto, Lord of I'la-
cenzaXII-70b
Palavra, periodical XI-t>89b
PALAWAN, PREFECTURE AP-
OSTOLIC OF XI-417d: XII-
lOd; 1.5d; stati^lHs XV-17.C
Palazzina, St. I't-ti r s. Home
XIII-371d
Palazzo Altemps XIII-135d
— Anguissola da Grazzano, Pia-
cenza Xll-70b
— Brandini, Piacenza XII-70b
— Comunale, Rome, ciborium
(ill.) lll-7l'.7b ^ ^.,„
—Corner della Ca' Grande XIII-
454b . „,, „„
— dei Trecento, Tre\nso XV-3SC
— di Teodorico, Ravenna XII-
— Pretorio, Cortona (ill.) IV-401C
Palcotti, Alfonso, .\rchbishop of
Bologna II-302d
Paldan-Yeshes XIV-719b
Pale, Irish VlII-102a
Paleario, Aonio X\-359c
Palei, in Russian Literature
XIII-267b
Palemon, hermit XI-3Slb;381d
Palena, Nicolfi da Forca XIU-
Mc.„.. .-... Jihi V (Pala-o-
logus); John VII iPalo-ologus) ;
John VIII (Pateologus)
—Michael, Bvzantine Emperor.
■Srr Michael VIII iPateologus) ;
Mir-liai'l IX (Pala-ol.iKus)
PALiEONTOLOGY XI -410b:
II-572C; Barran.l.- II-30Sa;
and botany XI 411a; Cuvier
II-.574b; descent XI-412C; de-
velopment Xl-412b; difficul-
ties of XI-411a; and evolutMU
V-fi63c; XI -411c; 413d; his-
tory XI-410b: 411b; and me-
takinesis XI-412d: monophy-
letic theory XI -413a; object
XI-410d; polvphyletic theory
XI-413b; and zoology Xl^Ila
Palaeonydorus Ill-355a
PaliEophytology Xl-llOb
Palsotherinffi V-665a _
Paleozoic era XV-IS6C: <06c
Palaeozoology Xl-llOb
Palaestina Prima, province V 111-
ice VIII-368C
VIII-368C
See Palafox y
■-Da
-,li-l'.
— fourree. Ser False Peace
— Notre-Dame, abbey X-679a
Pajalat, tribe XI-40.3b
Pajaro Verde, periodical XI-687a
Pakacha. See Phacee
— Secunda, prov
— Tertia, provint
Palafox, Juan de
Mrndoza. .luan oe
y Melzi, Joseph lX-51Sc
— y Mendoza, Jaime de XI tUc
-Y MENDOZA, JUAN DE XI-
414c; XIV-74.Sb; 71sc; beatifi-
cation IX-578a; at Mexico.
University of X-260b; at Osma
XI-339d
Palafrenieri Xin-679a
Palaia Taktika I-7S9c
Palamas, Gregory Vll - 301 d . ex-
communication VII-.i02c; and
Kerameus XIV-fi23c; teaching
VI-768a; Thessalonica AlV-
634a
PALENCIA, DIOCESE OF XI-
417d X-721d; XIV - li2d;
cathedral (ill.) Xl-taeing 416;
418- council (1113) XI-41Sb;
eovmcil (1129) XI-418b; map
XIV'-200; monastery 1-90;
VI-5Uld; sacerdotal confra-
ternity XII-I2UC; stal'sties
III-JlSc; University X1-418D
—Alfonso de VIII-177d
Palenque, altar piece. Temple ot
Inscriptions (ill.) X-S4; ctoss
II-170d; X-252C; cross (ill.)
X-2S3; ruins X-85b; 2.51a:
Tablet, Temple of the Sun (ill.)
X-S4 J „■ 1 (
Palenzuela, Alonzo de. Bishop oi
Oviedo XI-363d
Paleographie Musicale Xil-
141.C; XlV-l.ilb
Paleologo, Gian Giorgio I n-396a
PALEOPOLIS XI-41Sd, XIII-
t»9b; and Cuma- X-liN4d
Paleotti, Gabriele, f-y/biia xi-
419a; at Bologna II-l.4()b; at
Sabina XIII-2?lb; 291c
Palermo, town. Sicily X I-'72b
772d; and Arabs X!II-775a2
Christian cemetcrj- in XIU
S.'b^'4lrrNi^l^'x™
bc^- clunc'^Vi^-"^^:
massacre (1511) XlII-77Rb;
Sicilian Ve..pers X\73^»-
vieeroval res dence XIV -397a
-ARCHDIOCESE pF XI-419b;
XIII-772C: cathedral (ill.)
Xl-facing _ 420; conference
(1137). and St. Bernard 11-
500c; Greek College at VIII-
207d: Immaculate Conception
feast VII-680d; Italo-Greeks
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d. quarter of page.
PALERMO— PALOMBO
in VIII-207d; Jesuit college
XII-654a; map Vlll-facing
244; Martorana Church, facade
V-<46d; Most Pure Heart
of Mary, feast X-600b; Ode's
tomb XI-210b; palace church
at XI-397c; Paschal Tide XI-
517c; Thcatines XIV- 557c
Palermo, Giuseppe, Bishop of
Conversano IV-346C
—UNIVERSITY OF XI-420d;
Xin-772c
— Stone V-335b; records V-338a
Palestine, Amalecites I-377d ;
378b; XIV-477d; Adamnan on
I-699b; Amorrhites I-433c;
animals I-517b; Aramaic XIV-
455b; area VI-i29d; asses I-
SlSa; and Babylonia II-186b;
Burchard of Mount Sion on
XII-306C; Byzantine Rite VI-
753d; Carmelites I-261a; III-
355b; and Chedorlaomer II-
181d; chivalry III-692a; cli-
mate VI-t31d; Dagon worsliip
IV-603a; dialect Xni-117b;
Dominicans XII-358d; 36SDd:
Easter controversy XV— 408c;
ecclesiastical organization I-
568d; VI-6c; and Egypt V-
339c; 340b; 341c; and Em-
manuel V-404d; explorations
XI-305a; Faber's work V-
740b; XII-36Bb; fauna I-
517b; flora XII-150a; and
Franciscans VI-286c; 294d;
geography VI-44Sb; geography.
Genesareth VH13a; and
St. Helena VII-203a; her-
mits in VII-280b; and honey
I-519b; hydrography VI-430c;
St. Ignatius Loyola VII-640b;
inhabitants VI^32b; and Is-
raelites I-434C; itineraria,
medieval VIII-254b; Jacques
de Vitrvon VIII-266C; Jewish
inscriptions XIII-711b; Lauras
in IX-39c; maps IV-foUowing
554; Vl-facing 428; facing 432;
Maronites inIX-683c; Moham-
medanism X-425a; Monophy-
sitism X-lo8a; mosaic map VI-
449d; mosaic map ^ill.) X-
facing .590; mountains VI-
430a: Persian invasion I-574C;
XI-717d; pilgrimages XII-86a:
Poloner's workVIII-255d; pop-
ulation VI-432d; Poor Clares
XII-254b; presbyters VII-
329a; and Protectorate of the
Levant XII-488a; St. James of
Compostela. Order of XIII-
353c; Salesians XIII-399a;
and Sargon I II-181b; Swedish
Protestant missions XIV-350b;
s^magogues XIV-381d; Vienne,
Council of XV-424C; water
supply XII-235b; and Way of
the Cross XV-o69c; wells in
XV-581b; Zionism XV-760c;
See Syria
— Exploration Fund, in England
XI-305a; in Germany XI-30ob
Palestinian Syriac Version, of
New Testament IX-633b
— Talmud. .See Talmud, Pales-
tinian
Palestrina, town, Italy VIII-
219c; XIV-324b; and Boniface
VIII II-(JG4c; and papal troops
Vin-264c; and Tivoli XIV-
747b
— Agapitas de II-026d
—DIOCESE OF XI-421b; FV-
519c; XIV-324b; map VIII-
59S
244
—GIOVANNI PIERLUIGI DA
XI-421d; I-8Sc; IX-535d; X-
601b; 651c: Baini on II-209a;
canon III-255a; Improperia
VII-704a: Lauda Sion IX-37c:
Marcellus II. Massof IX-642a:
and St. Philip Neri XI-270b:
273a; and plain chant XII-
146a: portrait XI-422; Stabat
XIV-240b; Te Deum XIV-
470c: tomb XIII-372b: Trisa-
gion I-212a
Paletto, papal nimcio XI-!r,3b
PALEY, FREDERICK AP-
THORP XI-4L':!b: :il Cani-
bridi;.- lIl-21L'bi.Tii,iiiinl,,Kical
maxim ll-lMa: .in liHiMiincs.')
VII-132C; on miracles X-:i42b;
and Morris X-S77a; Utilitari-
anism XV-241d; works I-622a
—William X 1-4 23b
Palfyn, Jean, physician X-135a
Palgrave, W. Gifford, Arabian
expedition I-664a; on JSIo-
hammed X— 424c
Pali, language III-29b
PaUci, family XIII-776a
Palil II-552d
Palimpsests IX-615a; of Bible
IX-627b; Codex Ephrffimi IV-
84d; of Fleury IX-632C; of
Leon IX-618a
Palinod, literary confraternity
XIII-211a
Palissot, Charles, and Encyclo-
pWie V-42I)C
PaUssy, Bernard, artist IX-7a;
X-.W4d
PaUteUi, Tower of, Palermo XI-
419d
Palizna, John IV-5Hb
Pall (chalice-cover) I-3S5c; 356b;
III-5e3d; 697d: IV-387b
PALL (funeral) XI-423d
Pall, in marriage ceremony IX-
706d
—in regalia XII-713C
— in reUgious clothing IX-707a
Pallade, periodical, Italy XI-
6S3d
Palladia, Wrgin of Cologne XV-
22I)C
—wife of Sah-ianus Xlll-tlla
Palladii, family XI-124d
Palladino,Eusapia, medium XIV-
223a
— L., Jesuit X-519d
PALLADIO, ANDREA XI-423d;
XII-t>77c; and Gothic archi-
tecture VI-(i65c; portrait XI-
424a; in Vicenza XV-405a
Palladism VII-703d
Palladium, periodical, Canada
XI-673b
Palladius, Archimandrite III-
679d
— Arian bishop I-385C: IV^48c
PALLADIUS, monk XI-425c:
VII-204b; on Acacius of Bercea
I-SOc; on St. Anthony I-5.54c;
on cowl IV-463b: and Didy-
mus the Blind IV-784a; on
hermits X-461d; on Macarius
the Alexandrian XVI-56b: on
St. Melania XIV-37b; on monk
X-4S8a; on Nitrian Monks
XIV-561d: on Paul the Hermit
Xni-185a; on Severian XIII-
742c
Palladius, imperial official V-493c
— Saint, Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
718b
— Saint, Bishop of Bourges II-
720c
— Saint, monk of Condat XIII-
341c
— Bishop of Corydallus IV-403C
— Saint, Bishop of Embrun VI-
378b
— SAINT, missionary to Ireland
X 1-4 24b: .5.54d; Vni-99c: and
St. Celestine ni-47Sb: in
Dublin V-172a; and Scotland
XIII-6I3d
— Bishop of London IX-347C
— Bishop of Memphis X-177a
— Bishop of Saintes. <See Pallais,
Saint
—Bishop of Salpe XV-17b
—Bishop of Sulraona XV-264d
— Bishop of Thessalonica XIV-
634c
Pallais, Saint, Bishop of Saintes
I-346b: VII-347a; IX-6c
Pallares, Giacomo I-224c
Pallas, asteroid II-26d
—deity, in art, Giorgione VI-
565a; Sansovino XIII-454a:
Tintoretto XIV-737d
— Roman minister XI-5t)Sc
Pallavicini, family, in Cremona
IV-483d
—family, in Parma XI-126C
— Alexander Sforza, Count of
Piacenza. .See Sforza Palla-
vicini, .\lexander
- — Battista, Bishop of Reggio dell
Emilia XII-71Sb
— Giovanni Battista, cardinal.
Bishop of Lcsina IX-191b
PaUavicino, Antonio, Bishop of
Ventimiglia XV-343C
— Antoniotto, cardinal. Bishop of
Orcnsc XI-29.5d
— PIETRO SFORZA, cardinal
XH2r,c; VII-376C; XIV-S7a;
and Bona II-646a: as church
historian VII-376c: as theo-
logian XIV -594c; Thomism
XIV-702d; tomb Xin-172b:
on Trent, Council of VIII-
251c: Zaccaria edits XV-741a
— Tobia III^09b
— Uberto, Lord of Parma XI-
505c
Pall-bearers VI-322a
Pallegoix, Vicar Apostolic of Siam
XIII-766C
Pallen, Conde B., writer XIII-
364b ; at Catholic Congress,
Baltimore IV-250b; as editor
XI-695b; encyclopedia V-417a
Pallere, tablets XI-425b
Palles, Christopher, Lord Chief
Baron XVI-13a
Palleschi, party VI-I09b
Pallialinostima IX-t')02a
Pallioto IX-U02a
Palliser, John, captain XIII-
4S4a
— Thomas, Venerable. .See Pala-
sor. Thomas. Venerable
PALLIUM XI-427C; XV-388b:
Allen on 1-32 Id; of altar I-
353c: and Anglo-Saxon arch-
bishops I-507b; and archbishop
I-692c; and Aries XIV-378C:
armorial use VII-247a; and
St. Augustine I-306a; II-83c;
and .\utun, bishops II-144b:
in Canterbury arms III-
301c; character and significance
XI— 42Sc; conferment III-135c;
consistory I V-2S5d: crosses IV-
535b; development XI-428d;
in early Church IV-419b; and
Egbert of York I-506c; in
Egbertine coronation orderJV-
384a; in England I-642d:
V-434c; and Ermland V-
523b: form and use XI-J27d;
GreekXV-388b: history and an-
tiquity XI-428a; (ill.) XI-12S:
in marriage ceremony IX-706d :
material of I-214d; metropoli-
tan use of X-245a ; omorphion
XI-429b: origin XI^29a; XII-
714a; and perfect XII— lold;
and popes XII-270c; and ra-
tionale XII-651d; symbolism
XIV-375b: tax I-537d; IX-
157c; and Tertullian XIV-
523a: Westminster XVI-38b
Pallotti, family, of Norcia XI-
429d
—VINCENT MARY, VENER-
ABLE XI-429C: XII-107a
Pallottini. See Pious Society of
Missions
Pallu, Francois, vicar Apostolic
III-675C: VII-775a; XIV-
79d; 420b; and Kwei-chou
VUI-713d: in Siam XIII-
760b; in Yun-nan XV-73Sb
Palm, ashes I-775c; blessing of
XI-432d: 433b; XII-385c; in
catacombs I— i40b: in England
I-502a; as pilgrim sign XII-
97b: in sacramentals XIII-
293b
PALM, in symbolism XI-432a:
III-421d; VII-472d; X-48Sd:
XIV-374C; 376c
—A., dramatist XIII-273c
Palma, town, Balearic Islands II-
222a
—See of II-222b
— Estaban, Bartholomite II-
317c
—Luis de la, writer XIV-200b;
as Church historian VII-378d;
on Spiritual Exercises XIV-
228a
— Paulus Josephus, Archbishop
of Bukarcst III-45d
— Percivello di, Bishop of Mon-
dovi X-J7SC
— Ricardo, writer XIV-204C
—Synod of. .Srr Palmar.v- Syno.l
— di Cesnola, Luigi di, arclia?-
ol.igist lV-.-.72d
— Giovane, Jacopo XI-430b
Palmaria, Island of, and St.
Anastasia I-»54a: and Silverius
Xin-793d: XV~l27c
Palmary Synod (502) XI\-
377d
Palmas, Bishop of Amastris XV-
40Sc: and St. Dionysius V-lOb
Palmatae, in Penitential Redemp-
tions XII-082C
Palmatinus, name X-G74a
PALMA VECCHIO Xl^SOa;
401a; XV-340b; Bergamo, work
II-490a: Feltre. work II-424d;
and Tisio da Garofalo XIV-
740d
Palme, Victor, editor II-635b
Palmentiere, Archangelo. See
Louis of Casoria
Palmer XII-97b
— Ailred de VII-4S5a
— Christian, theologian XV-S4a;
New Testament edition V-292b
—Edward Henry Vin-693b
— Erastus Dow, sculptor XIII-
647c
—Oliver. See Plasden. Polvdore
—Richard, bishop X-217b; XIV-
397b
— Roger, Earl of Castlemain
III-489b: and Petre XI-780c
— Roundell XI-430C: and Hope-
Scott VII-468a
—WILLIAM, archffiologist XI-
430c
— William, liturgiologist XI-372C;
XIII-71b; on Celtic Rite III-
494a; on Galilean Rite VI-357a
Palmerio, Vescovi, Bishop of Cas-
tellammare di Stabia III-
40Sb
Palmersdene, shrine XV-637a
Palmers* Guild, Ludlow, chantry
chapel III-577d
Palmerston, Sir Henry John Tem-
ple in-212b; and Shaftesbury
IX-400C
Palmers' Way, pilgrimage XV-
543a
Palmerucci, Guido VII-55c; 55d
Palmerworm, in Bible I - 520c;
525a; 525c
Palmes, Edith X-237a
— Nicholas X-237a
Palmesel VII-430C
Palmezzano, Marco, painter X-
170d: Xin-16.5c
Palmieri, Aurelio, author VII-
2S5d
— DOMENICO, theologian XI-
430d; XIV-596b: on attrition
II-65c; on life IX-243d; on
poverty Xn-326b: on Pre-
adamites XII-370b; 370c; on
theft XIV-.56.5c
— Gregorio,BenedictineXV-2S7b
—LUIGI XI-431d
— M a 1 1 e o , Rosselino's bust of
XVI-72C
— Salvatore, Archbishop of Brin-
disi XII-374a
— Vincento I— 176a
Palmireno, Juan Lorenzo XIII-
470b
Palmistry. See Chiromancy
Palmoso. .See Patmos
Palms, Military order of XIV-
ISla
PALM SUNDAY XI -432b;
Anglo-Saxon Church I-510b;
Carmelite Rite Xin-73d;
and candles I-34Sb; early cele-
bration of VII-136d; church-
yard cross in-507b; IV-
534c: Epistle IX-195d; Galil-
ean Rite VI -360b; Greek
Church I-70b: 70d: hosanna
VII-473a: hymn XIV-5S0a;
XVI -41b: lesson IX -198a;
liturgical features VII -436b;
Mozarabic Rite X-616a; Peni-
tcntiaria XIII-14Sa: procession
VIII-357a: XII-147c; Russian
Church I-71c; Sarum Rite
Xni-4Slc: tract on VI-717a
Palm-tree, in Bible XII-155d;
of Engaddi V-12Sd: m Temple
decoration III-647a
PALMYRA XI-433d: XIV-399c;
Baal worship II-175b: (ill.) XI-
434: inscriptions Xni-7!0d;
Jewish funeral chamber at VII-
665c; kingdom I-667c; II-
10.Sb; and Probus XII -446b;
and Solomon XI-433d
Palnatoke, Danish hero VII-141C;
Xni-497b
Palo Alto, univcr.«ity III-172d
Paloea Chora iSoli) XIV-134C
Palo-Kythro iChytri) IlI-7C6b
Palomar, John of. See John of
Palomar
Palomba I-137d
Palombara, Gian Lucido, Bishop
of Pesaro XI-739b
Palombo, Paolo, Bishop of Caa-
sano III-403d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
599
PALOC, FRANCISCO XI-434b;
IIl-179d: V-'J'.)d; VI-299d;
X-37Ub: 532c: XIII-439d;
portrnit IU-179d
Palout, Bishop of Edeasa I-136d;
V-282c; VI-756b; in legend V-
SSc
Palsgrave. Sfc Palatinate
Palsson, Ogmundur, Bishop of
Skiiholt I-li7sc; VlI-(J17a
PALTUS Xl-134d
Palu, Pierre de La, Patriarch of
Jerusalem IV-591a
Palud, Louis de la. Bishop of Lau-
sanne IX-40d
Paludamentum (Chlamys) IV-
3S(ld
Paludanus, Saint X-22d
-PETER Xl-434d; on marriage
lX-711b; Thomism XIV-
7112c
Paludanusi. See Palude, Petrus
rie
Palude, Petrus de. See Palu-
danus. Peter
— Sainte Anne de la. See .Sainte
.\nne de la Palude
PaludeUa, coin X-335d
Palugyay, Emerich, Bishop of
Caasnvia ni-407c
Palumbario, Andreuccio de Vi-
sile
Palurabella, Callisto, hvmnolo-
U'l-t XlV-l.i2b
Palumbum XIV-i;83c
Palumbus, Bishop of Cosenza
lV-4t)3a
Palut. See Palout
Paluzzi, Albertoai. See Altieri,
Paluzzo Albertoni
— Baltassare XI-637C
Pamangkat, mission II-(j87b
Pamaque Indians XI--102d
Pambo, monk of -Nitria XIV-
.'.lild
— of Scete, Coptic manuscript
XVI-29b: .30a
Pame Indians X1II-730C
Pamela. S., Pai„eH,is
PAMELIUS iPAMELEi, JAC-
QUES DE JOIGNY DE XI-
43.")b: ,XIII-72a; benedictional
II-46oa
Pamfili, familv. palace XIII-
17.5d; villa XIII-lBtia
— CamiUo Vni-20d
— Doria, cardinal X-fi9.3a
— Giambattista. See Innocent X
— Olympia .XIII-449C
PAMEERS, DIOCESE OF XI-
433c; conference (1207) XII-
249c; XV-529b; council (1226)
XI-136b; Jesuit college XIV-
88c; Lazarist seminary X-
361c; map Vl-facing 188
PAMMACHIUS. SAINT XI-
43(5c; basilica VIII~44.3d; and
St. Fabiola V-743b; hospital
III-597a; xenodochium VII-
482a; XII-29()a
Pampa del Sacramento, missions
II-32d
Pampas Indians XI-.>40b
Pampaugaus, tribe Xll-llb
Pampelon, Alfred, cause intro-
duced Xll-liSod
Pampero Ill-S.'id
Pamphili. .See Pam61i
Pamphilius, Bishop of Messina
X-217C
Pamphilus, Saint, Bishop of
Valva XV-2l.4d
—OF CESAREA, SAINT XI-
4.3Gd: in-134c; V-filSb: Codex
Sinaiticus IV-86d; Ilexapla
VII-317d: XIII-724a: liljrary
IX-228C; martyrdom .\-r,74c;
Origen. .\poloKy for XI-30sb
Pamphylia, ecclesiast ical province
I-7S9a
Pamplona, town. Spain XIV-
171d; and Charlemagne X-
721b; and Moors XIV-179b:
razed (77H) III-613C; siege
(1521) VII-C39C; territorial
court XIV-172b
—DIOCESE OF XI-437C: XIV-
173b; c.iihcil (1023) .XI-4.37d;
map Xl\-f.acin(; 200
Panachaicon, Mount (Voidia)
XI-547b
PansEtius, philosopher XIV-299c;
on soul XIV-l.Ma
—Bishop of Acanda XI-380a
Pana?hia KapouU XV-l7nc: 470d
Panagia Athenasotissa II— i5b
— Gorgoepekoos, Athens II-45b:
4lia
Panagia-icon II-4ob; XI-397C
Panakhil Indians .X-372d
PANAMA, REPUBLIC AND
DIOCESE OF .\I-43Sc; I-
41.)d; Alina(£ro m I-32t)d;
Bertraud'a mission IX-377b;
canal dispute XV-179a; Chris-
tian Brothers VIII-60d; and
Colombia lV-122b; Cortes in
XII lute: export, annual XI-
4:isd: r.y,\< \1 i f[cing438;map,
ec.|,i,-ih,l l\'-facing 122;
.siaii.iK , \\ 7 71c; and United
States -W -17Ua
Panammu, King, inscription
XIII-708b; 710b
Pananapapi, Sioux chief. See
Strike-the-Ree
Panara, Francesca VIII-520c
Panaretus, Nicholas lX-477c
Panarion (Epiphanius) VI-602a;
.\IlI-:i94a; XIV-.5S9b
Panawambskek. See Penobscot
Panawaniski, mission XII-287d
Panbiotism Xl-446a
Pancaldi, chapel, Iconostasis (ill.)
VII-626
Pajicarta. See Charlulary
Pancemont, de. Bishop of Vannes
III-l)09d
Panch'en erdeni lama, in Tibetan
hierarchy XIV-718d
Panches Indians IV-122c
Panciatichi, family XII-I17c
—Palazzo XIII-741b
PanciroU, Gui, jurist XI-38Sa;
XV-95b
Panckoucke, Charles Joseph, en-
cyclopedia V— 416a
Pancratius, Saint, feast III-163c;
shrine III-512C; V-766C
—priest, mission IX-21.8b: 410b
— Bishop of Liviaa IX-31.^c
— Bishop of Narni X-704b
— Bishop of Parnassus Xl-507c
—Bishop of Pelusium XI-Hlla
Pancraz Chapel, Vienna II-123b
Pandaram l.\-5intc
Pandarus Xll-lola
Pande, Zulu chief XV-76Gd
PANDECTS XI-439d; VIII-
579c; IX-87d; Barclay II-
292a; Bud6 III-34C
— Florentine IX-88a; Avtgustinus
II-105d; facsimile XI-440
—(ill.) VIII-579; See Codex
PandoUlna, N i c o I 5, cardinal.
Bishop nf Prato Xll-USa
Pandolfo, Alfonso, Bishop of Co-
macchi.) IV-l.ila
Pandoni, Alberto, Bishop of Pia-
cenzaXll-7Ud
—Silvio, Bishop of Boiano II-
622d
Pandorus, .Mexandrines VI-464a
Pandosy, Charles M., missionary
X-383a; 390b; Yakima Unguis-
tics X-390C
Pandu-Lena XIV-I97c
Pandulph I, Testa di Ferro,
Duke of Capua and Spoleto
XIV-233b; and Gisulph XIII-
396d; in Rimini XIII-.58b
— n, Duke of Capua Xtll-.396d
— rV, Duke of (■;,!, u'l \ i,s.-,a
— V, Duk.' .if < ■,;,.,, Mil -,^b
PANDULPH. I'. !r.|i..l \.,rwich
XI 141a: \" l.;7d. VlI-4.5Sb;
VIlI-1.5b;792c; XII-2a
Pandulph, Bishop of Sease-Au-
runea XIII-737d
—of Pisa VI-407C; I.V-22.5C
Pandya, dvnaslv VII-724d
Pane, Roman l-6S0d
Paneas, Melchite See of X-161a.
. Phi
ippi
Panel, altar, at Miinster I-.3C6a;
of altar-screen I-3.5(ic
PANEMOTICHUS .\I-*41c
Panes altaris \1I -isod
Panel, Bernard Claude, Bi.ihop
of (Juehec in-23-ic: 4711b: .\-
.54Sc: Xll ."i^ir.b: .ind Montreal
seniinarv Xll-.W.-,d; at Himou-
ski .\IlI-59a
Panetius of Rhodes, eclecticism
V-27Rb
Paney-yris, Coptic manuscript
XVI-29a
Panfili, Giuseppe, Bishop of Segni
XIII-684a
Panfllo, poet XIII-4.52d
Pangasinans, tribe XI - 149d;
Xll-llb
PANGE LINGUA GLORIOSI
XI-441d; IV-Sa; VIl-437b;
437c; 704a; .XII-484b; as pro-
ces.sional hymn Xll-449a
Pangenesis Il-33b; VII-254C
Pangpan Ta Ch'en, official XV-
06d
Pang Yen, title III-(>67a
Panhylism IV-414d
Panicale, Masolino da. See Mas-
olino
PANIGAROLA, FRANCESCO
XI-t44a; \II-147a
Panion (Caesarea Philippi) III-
Paniquitan Indians VII-758a
Panis benedictus. See Pain b6nit
— lustralis II-750C
— lustratus Il-750c
Panjim, palace of patriarch VI-
Ij03a; (ill.) VI-(;04d
Pankovics, Stephen, Bishop of
-Munka.s X-(i34d
P'an-ku lll-C.sla
Panlogismus XI-44Sb
Panmetabolism, in Ionian phi-
losophy VlII-93b
Panna Maria, Texas XIII-42ac;
XIV-52C; Church in XII-20.ic;
Polish school XII-209C
PANNARTZ, ARNOLD XI-
444b; XIV-322a: 357b
Pannicola, Bernardino, Piarist
Xlll-.-.ssb
Pannocchieschi, Scipione, cardi-
nal, Bishop of Pisa Xll-lUd
Pannonhalma. See Martinsberg
Pannonia, province IV-510c; dev-
astation II-122a; and Vandals
XV-2USb; and Vienna XV-
417a; and Visigoths XV-470d
—Diocese of II-122b; VI-7.")6d;
Christianity in VII-548a; maps
Vll-facing .560
— Prima \'l-73.sa
-Ripariensis Vl-73sa
— Secunda VI-73Sa
Pannonius, Janus I.X-31b
Pannychis, in Greek Church III-
7Sa
PANO INDLANS XI-444d; I-
(islb: XlV-24d: and Arimentia
I-740b: habitation
\"11
ray: I
Xlll t70d
PANOPOLIS (AKHMIN) XI-
M.-)d; .\Vl-7,Sd
Panorama, periodical VII-251C;
Xll 311a
Panormia III-2S7b; IV -392b;
VI 1 1 -257c; IX-62b
Panormita. See Beccadelli, An-
tonio
Panormitano. .See Agoatino No-
vell.)
Panormitanus. See Nicolo de'
Tude.schi
PANPSYCHISM XI-446a; and
creation IV— 472b: and Leib-
niz IX-135d; and Monism X-
4.S3C
Panschab, Justin, .\bbot of Lil-
ienfeld IX-247d
Panselinos, Manuel II-49d; XI-
3tt7c
Panshi Ta Ch'en, official XV-96d
Panspermia, in Gnosticism II-
327c: 32Sb
Pan-su, in Shamanism XIII-751C
PANT.SNUS XI-446d; in Ethi-
.ipi:i l-ii70a
Pantagathus, Saint, Bish.ip of
Vienna Vll 27b
PANTALEON, SAINT, martvr
.\I-447c; miracle VIII -298c
—Bishop of Svnnada XIV-387d
—Henry XV-621b
Pantaleon, Jacques. .See Urban
IV, l'or.e
Pantaleoni, Maffeo VIII-202d
Pantalewon, nussion V-5(iSd
Pantalone, in Italian comedy VI-
c.sxb
Pantasaph, monastery VI-26C
Panteleemon, Saint. See Panta-
leon
Panteleiraon, monasterv X-471d
PANTHEISM XI-447d; XII-
2sh: and Alhcrtus Magnus I-
2))llb; of Amalriciana l-379d;
of Arabian philosophers I-
67.5c; of Araueanians I-ri79d:
and Atheism II-41a; 41c; of
AWcenna II-15sb; .Aztec II-
170c: Baltimore decree II-
238c: Brahmin I-772c; II-
PALOU— PAOLUCCIO OF TRINCI
732c; 73.5b; Bruno III - 17d;
in Buddhism III-29c; Catholic
doctrine XI-44Sd; Cesalpino
III-,54.5d; Cherokees III-646b;
cosniologv I\'— 4I4c: and crea-
tion IV-472b: 47."ib: \ l-616c;
XIV-5S4C; critiei.sm .\I-44Sd;
David of Dinant IV-ti45c; de-
terminism V-216d; Eckhart
V-274c; Egyptian IV-407c;
686b: and emanationism V-
397c; Eriugena V-520b; fatal-
ism V-792d; and Gnosticism
VI-594b; 594c; Gioberti VI-
S63b; and Gunther VII-85d;
86b; in Hesychasm VII-301b:
immanence VI-615a; VII-
683a; 684b; and immortality
VII -687b; James XII-337b;
and miracles X-340b; and
modernism X— 419d: and mon-
iam X-483c; and monothe-
iam X-500a; 501c; and natur-
alism X-713d; and naturiam
X-719a: and Personality, Di-
vine VI-614d: Pius IX on XII-
136b; XIV-369a; and Quiet-
ism XH-608d; and rational-
ism XII-653b; and religion
XII-739d; 741b; and Resur-
rection XII-792C: and Revela-
tion VI-616b: in Schools,
Christian XIII-549a; and
Schopenhauer IV-414d: and
sin XIV-6b: Spinoza XIV-
219a; substance XIV-323b:
Sylvester on XIV-372c; and
Theism VI-608d: 611a: The-
osophv XIV-626C; 628a; and
St. Thomas .AquinasXIV-674c:
and Totemiam XIV-791d:
varieties XI-448a; and Vatican
Council VI-616C; and virtue
I-772C
Pantheisticon (Toland) IV-681d;
XI-447d
Panthebsm IV-414d
Pantheon (Godfrey of Vitcrbo)
III-520d; VI-626c; XIII-219d
Pantheon, Paris XI-488b: VI-
414b; dome V-lOld; (ill.) XI-
485
Pantheon, RomeV-lOlb; XIII-
310d: XIV-498b: and Accade-
mia di Archeologia I-S7b: and
Anastaaius IV I-455a; conse-
cration I-315d; II-661a; cupola
IV-569d; and French pilgrims
VI-178C; (ills.) V-facing 100;
101 : Raphael's tomb (ill.) XII-
64.5d; and Urban VIII XV-
220b
Panther, animal, in Arabia I-
663c
— patriarch Vl^lld
Panthera, in Jewish writings
VIII-377a
Pantocrator, monastery II-48a
— uHwaic .XI-.397C
Pantograph IV-796b; XIII-526a
Panula lll-639b
PANVINIO, ONOFRIO XI-
4.50c; III-517C; VII-285a; and
Peter C a nisi us XI -759b
school III-766b: works III-
705d
PANZANI, GREGORIO, Biahop
of Mileto XI-l."iOd: and More
X-5i)lc: on Oath of Allegiance
XI-17<la
Panzi, Giuseppe lll-674a
Panzutti, Biagio, Blessed XII
PAOLI, ANGELO, VENERA-
BLE .\l-451a
— Angelo XI -45 la
— Antonia di ser Paolo di Simone
VI-.547b
—Ignatius, Archbishop of Buka-
rest 111 l.'.d: .\nl-228d
Paolina Cappella, \'atican XV-
27Sa: 27sd; 27fld
Paolini, Superior of .Scots College
XIll-i'.32b
Paohno da S. Bartholomeo II-
(•|S:5a
Paolo, coin X-335d
— Burah, Blessed, Bishop of
Piaccnza Xll-70d; XlV-.5.57d
— Nicoletti of Venice. See Paulua
Venctus
— Veronese. See Caliari. Paolo
Paolucci, Fabrizio, cardinal V-
677c
Paoluccio of Triad, Franciacan
VI-248C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PA-OSIRI~PARATTI
Pa-osiri (Busiris) III-87c
Paouita Indians XIV-439d
Pap, King of Armenia III-454C
Papa, coUcRf IX-734d
— Angelicas H.S4d
— iPapas), title VII-242d; XII-
27()a; XV-lOlb
— Rocca di. See Rocca tli Papa
PAPACY XI-151b; III-701C:
abuses VII-39a; age I^2n7b;
and Antichrist I-561a; 5tjld;
antipope I-5S2b: and Audisio
II-70c; and St. Avitus II-
161c: and Boniface VIII II-
663a; and Charlemagne I-
155d: decadence III-703d: and
empire VIII-232b; XIV-771c;
and Grosseteste VII-3Sd: Hen-
rion on VII-219d; and Henry
IV VII-231a; and hospitals
VII-485b; and Innocent III
VIII-14b; Italian policy III-
703d; and Louis XIV IX-373C;
and Luther IX-448b; XII-
702c; and Masonry IX-779d;
medieval I-83c; II-669C; pow-
er, temporal VII-368C; and
prisons XII-431C; resignation
of I-31c; schism XIII-529C;
XV-145b; schism of (1044)
IV-17d; and scholarship I-
84b: sede vacante ni-33Sc:
339d; Wolsey and XV-686b;
See Pope; States of the Church
Papadiamantopulos, A. VI-
743c
Papadopoulos, Chrysostomos I-
574a
Papadopoulos-Kerameus, A. VI-
7V2a; Vll-lOSa
Papagallo, Cortile del, Vatican
X i'- 271 id; 27sa
PAPAGO (PAPAH - OOTAM)
INDUNS XI-4olb; XV-.S4d;
85a; missions VI-478a; X-300c;
Xll-lOOb; San Xavier del Bac
XIII-465a
Papal Aggression, in England X-
797d; and Bon-ver II-725a
—ARBITRATION XI-452b: I-
414a; Alexander VI XI-455b;
BonifaceVIII XI-455a: Church
and State XI-452c; Clement
VII XI-155b; early Church
Xl^SSb; future X 1-4 Sod;
Gregory VII XI-453d; Greg-
ory XIII XI-455C; historical
cases XI-455a; Holy Ro-
man Empire XI— 453c; In-
nocent III XI-454a; institu-
tion XI-452b; Leo X XI-455b;
Leo XIII XI-455c: medieval
practice XI-454a; Nicholas II
XI-456d; Pius IX XI-454d;
polemical hterature XI-454b:
Reformation XI-454C
— Chancery. See Roman Curia
—Chapel III-578b; prelates I-
802a
— Choir. See Sistine Choir
— Coins, Alamanni on I-245C
— Constitutions. See Constitu-
tions
—Cross IV-533d: (ill.) IV-538
— Crypt, arcosolium I-699a; Cat-
acomb of St. CaUistus VIII-
43d
— Curia. See Roman Curia
— Decorations. See Decoration.
Pontifical
— Decretals. Sec Decretals
—ELECTIONS XI-456a; I-96a:
Al.-xand.r 111 I-2.S7C; Alexan-
der VI I-289d; and Byzantine
Court IX-157b; capitulation
VIII-lSc; cardinal bishops
XIV-324d; conclave XI-457a:
and Constantine Pogonatus
VIII-422d: council (1059) XI-
55c; exclusion V-677b; and
Gregory XV VII-5b; and Hil-
debrand VI-792b; imperial
attitude XIV-261C: imperial
claims VI-4S9C; imperial xhare
in VI-488a; Lateran Council
(1179) IX-17d: laymen ex-
cluded X!V-2S»b; Nicholas II
I-286b; and ( itto I XI V-262b;
by predccossur XI-l.-i6d: Ro-
man clergy XIV-3C; and secu-
lar powers XI^56b; simoniacal
XIV-2a; of Symmachus XIV-
377b; and Worms. Concordat
IX-lCd
— Infallibility. See Infallibility
— Rescript. See Rescripts
600
— States. See States of the
Church
Papang, deity IV-686d
Papar, mission II-687C
Papareschi, Gregory. See Inno-
cent II
Paparo, Giovanni, cardinal, at
Council of Kells I-103a; 730c;
X-97b; mission V-173c
Pape, Libert de XI-5iMa
Papebroch (Papenbroeck), Daniel
von II-633a; and Aubermont
II-66d; on St. Dionysius I-
252c; on Henschen II-632c;
research XII-768b; "Sacratis-
simo uti carmine" XIII-290a:
and Ward XV-550d
Paper, in MSS. IX-615b; XI-
404d; Regesta MSS. XII-
716c
— reed, in Bible XII-155d
Papetti X-335d
Papeus, Saint I-677c
— Petrus IX-28C
Paphlagonia, Church in I-789a;
and Mithradates VI XII-234d;
oracle at I-297d; reorganized
XII-227a
PAPHNUTIUS, SAINT, martvr
XI-457b
—SAINT, sohtar>- Xl-i57c; Rule
of XII-7B0d; and St. Thais
XIV-553d
PAPHNUTIUS, Egyptian bishop
XI-457C: at NicKa III-iS4b;
VI-794a
PAPHOS XI-457C; 71d; VI-
443b: and St. Paul II-296b;
XI-570a
Papia, Diocese of. See Pavia
Papianilla XIII-778b
Papianus IX-207d
Papia Poppcea, law IV-207C
PAPLAS, SAINT, Bishop of
HierapohsXI-457d; and .Apoc-
alypse I -.59.5a; on Apostohc
teaching VIII-436d; "Exposi-
tions" I-638b: and Gospels
III-275C; and John the Evan-
gehst VIII-492d; on Logia
Jesu IX-323b: on St. Mark
III-737a; IX-675b; XI-749a;
XIV-393a; and Millenarianism
X-308b; on St. Peter in Rome
I-641c; and St. Polycarp XII-
219d; on Synoptics XIV-393c;
writings X-522b; XI^58a
Papienses XI-593d
Papiensis, Albertus X— 414c
— BERNARDUS XI-159C
Papigochic Indians X-256b; 512a;
XIlI-.5sd
PapiUo Sinicchio X\'I-Sb
Papineau, Louis Joseph III-235c;
rebclhon XI-222d
Papini, Giovanni, on Pragmatism
XII-335a; 336c; XV-76a
—NICHOLAS XI-459d
Papinian £milius II-477d; IX-
87a; XIII-721c; on ecclesiasti-
cal property XII^67h
Papirius, Bishop of Smyrna XIV-
60c
Papist III-450a
Papken, CathoUcos of Armenia
I-737d
Papohe, Coptic MS. XVI-29b
Papoul, Saint, mart.vr III-332a:
XlV-79.5d; relics XIV-797a
Pappacarbona, Alferio XV-45c
Pappacoda, Luigi, Bisliop of
Lecce IX-lOSb
Pappenheim, Godfrey Henry,
Count of, and Magdeburg IX-
524d; portrait XIV-655c; Thir-
ty Years War XIV-653c
Pappulus, Bishop of Geneva IX-
42a
Pappus, Saint, Bishop of Chvtri
III-766b
— of Alexandria X-59Sc ; theorem
of. and Cavalieti III-46Sa
Papst und die Modemen Ideen,
periodical XIII-.59t)c
Papuans V .")4b; X-784a; XII-
lOd; Deniker's classification
XII-624a; and divorce IX-
696b; Ehrenreieh's classification
XII-623b; Huxley's classifica-
tion XII-624C; missionaries
among IX-4S2b
Papulakis, Christopher VI-743d
Papylus, martvr Il-llla; X-
52,')a; XI-606d
Papyrus V-331c; at Akhmin I-
239b; Aramaic texts on XIII-
710c; in Biblical MSS. IV-498a;
IX-627a: and Bulls III-
54d; in codices IV-80c: discov-
ery of IX-615C; Egyptian IX-
615d; Greek IX-615d; (ill.)
XII-150; Latin IX-616a; of
Monza III-511d; of New
Testament IX-631a; Old Testa-
ment MS. IX-629b; palajog-
raphy XI— 403d; Vatican col-
lection XV-295C
— bearer XI I- 152a
Paques fleuries XI-432b
Paquet, Joseph, missionary VII-
.58 Id; .5S2c; in Maine IX-
.548a
Paquin, Joseph, missionary XIII-
159d
Para, archdiocese. .See Belem do
Para
— Talmudic treatise XIV— 437c
PARABLES XI-460a; of Christ
V-299d; Dives and Lazarus
XI-46Bb; Draw Net XI^64b;
Henoch, Book of I-fi03a:
Hidden Treasure XI-464a;
interpretation of XI^61c:
Labourers in the Vineyard XI-
464d; Leaven XI-463d; Mod-
ernist attitude XI-462d; Mus-
tard Seed XI-463d: Pearl of
Price XI-464a; Prodigal Son
XI— 466c; and proverbs XI-
460d; Rich Fool XI-466b; and
sacraments XI-463a; Sower
XI-463b; Talents XI-465d;
Tares or Cockle XI-463b;
Ten Virgins XI-465C; Two
Debtors XI-466a; Unjust
Judge XI-466b; Unjust Stew-
ard XI^66d; Unmerciful Serv-
ant XI-164C; Wedding Gar-
ment XI-465b; Wicked Hus-
bandmen XI-465a
PARABOLANI XI-4G7d; in early
Church VII-324a
PARACELSUS, THEOPHRAS-
TUS XI-46Sa; X-130d; XIII-
414b; and astrology ll-23b;
and hypnotism VII-604d; as
philosopher Vll-594b: portrait
XI-46SC
PARACLETE XI-469b; VII-
409c; and Alogi I-331b; and
Christ III-717C; in Eastern
liturgies I-320b; and Monan-
tists I-331c: in prophecy XIV-
598b
—Abbey of I-37c; XV-67d
Paracodes, Saint, Bishop of
Vienne VII-27b
Paracodus, Bishop of Geneva IX-
41d
Parada, auditor of Mexico XV-
767b
— Juan Gomez de, bishop VII-
54b; X-S3d
Parades de Nava, monastery II-
787a
Paradies, France, pilgrimage II-
360d
Paradis, missionary XIII-376b
— Marguerite III-392a
— Therese II-721b
Paradise, and .Abraham's Bosom
I-55d; Adamite Church I-
13oa; VI I- 170c; XV-387d;
Amalricians on I-379d
— in art: Fra Angelico I^84a:
Ghiberti VI-544d; Gozzoli
(ill.) VI-6S9; Maffei IX-522b;
mosaics VIII-756c; .Schadow
XIII-519a: Veit XV-322b
— and Bar-Kepha 11-2960; cheru-
bim I-478a; III-648a; critical
view IV-494d; Egyptian V-
346d; in Jewish eschatology V-
532d; and Mohammedanism
X-420C; in Talmud XIV-519d;
See Heaven
— Terrestrial. See Terrestrial
Paradise
—Lost (.Milton) V-465b
— Portals, Baptistery', Florence
XIII-645C
Paradiso (Dante) IV-630b; St.
Bonaventure II-650d; Can
Grande IV-630a
— monaster^' II-786b
Paradisus animse, prayerbook I-
2f)5a ; \' 11 - 4 72c ; X I - 530a ;
Xll-:!52b; :i.-,:ib
Paradoseis 1-I10!)d
PARA DU PHANJAS, FRAN-
COIS XI-409d
Paresthesia I— 148a
PARffiTONIUM XI-470a; XV-
60a
Paragua. See Palawan
PARAGUAY XI-470b; I-415d;
and Brazil II-749b; Church
and State XI-471b; education
XI-471d; origin II-50b; history
X 1—4 70b; Indians, conversion
XI-471C; Irish in VIII-155d;
languages XI-470b; law affect-
ing the Church XI-471c; mar-
riage in XI-471C; Masonic
Council IX-776d; missions I-
703d; papal representative XI-
161d; and Portuguese I^14a;
slavery VII— J6a; Toba Indians
XIV-749b; and Uruguay XV-
232b
—Diocese of XI-171b; XII-
6S9a; and Dobrizhoffcr V-70b;
and St. Francis Solanus VI-
233b; Retreat houses XII-
796c; Salesian Society XIII-
399b; and Sena XIII-713a;
Society of Jesus VI-150d; VII-
46c; XIV-85b; 95b; statistics
XIV-281a; St. Vincent de Paul
Society XIII-390C
— Reductions of. See Reductions
of Paraguay
Parah. .See .\phara
PARAHYBA, DIOCESE OF XI-
472a; Benedictine monastery
II-449C
Paraige X-247b
Parakletike, liturgical book IV-
31.-)d: X-177d
PARALIPOMENON, BOOKS
OF XI-472a; XIV-575b; au-
thor XI-473a; in Canon III-
270d; XI-472b; chronology
III-734a; contents XI^72b;
and Esdras V-536c; historicity
attacked IV-493b; XI-473b; in
Jewish canon III-267d; literary
characteristics VII-180a; ob-
ject III-731C; XI-472C; and
Pentateuch XI-651b; Targtims
XIV-457C
— of Baruch I-606c
Parallax II-27d; solar, Audiffredi
II-69d; stellar, and Copernican
svstem XV-1S4C
PARALLELISM (literature) XI-
473c; Hebrew VI-587d; VII-
180c; XII-175b; P.salms XII-
540d: Scripture V-697d
PARALLELISM (psvcho-physi-
cal) XI-474b; animism I-527b;
monism X— lS4b
PARALUS X 1-4 75c; V-330C
Paralysis, and irregularity VIII-
173a
Paralytic, cure of, miracle X-
347a
— Basilica of the, Jerusalem XII-
4aid
— Sunday of the XI-516d
Paramaribo, cathedral (ill.) VII-
63a; Charitv. Sisters of III-
610c; vicar Apostolic at VII-
63a
Paramenti, Sala dei, Vatican
XV-27Sa; 2S0a; 298a
Pa-Ramessu Meriamum VIII-
194c
Paramos V-278d
Paran. .See Pharan
Parana, Curityba do. See Curi-
tvba do Parana
—DIOCESE OF XI-475d
— River II-749b; explored III-
127b; Vll-1.5d; Jesuit Reduc-
tions Xn-690d
Paranapanema River, Reduction
XlI-6S9d
Paranoia Vlll-llb; XI-544b;
alcoholic XI-544C; litigious
XI -5440
Paraphernalia, in Roman Law
IX-80b
Paraphrases, by Erasmus V-51 Id
Paraphrasis Seth VI-599c
Parapinakes, Michael VII, By-
zantine Emperor. See Michael
VII. Parapin.akes
Parasceve, Saint, legend XIII-
267c
PARASCEVE XI-176b; XIII-
2S7d; XIV-.341d
Parasha ( Parashiyyoth) VII-
175d; XIIl-li3,Sd; XIV-7S0a
Parasole, Bernardino, painter
XI-lOlo
Parasu-rama II-148o
Paratti, monastery XV-41b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
601
Paray, Gui de, cardinal. Arch-
bislinp of Reims Xn-726b
PARAY-LE-MONIAL XI-176d;
Eucharistic Congress V-593b:
Holy Hour Confraternity XIV-
123b; Bl. Margaret Mary VII-
166b; Reparation Confrater-
nity XIV-122d; Visitation
Convent II-U4b; VII-166C;
Visitation Convent chapel (ill.)
XI-476d
Parbatptira, mission XII-GSoc
Parbold Hall, Benedictines at I-
439c
Pare Abbey. See Park, .\bbey of
the
Pares V-793C
Parchim, principality X-108b
Parchment I-30.3b; IX-615a;
Bibles IV-498a; Bulls III-
54d; codices IV-SOe; Pergamus
XI-666d; Regesta MSS. XII-
716b; reliquary I-351C
Parehor, prophet II-32Sd
Parcitati, family IX-566b
Pareo Majori, de I-29b
— Minori, de I-29b
Parczow, Diet of (1564) VII-474C
Pardaillan, Huguenot XIII-
334d
PARDIES, IGNACE-GASTON
XH77a
Pardio, schismatic X-266d
Pardner and the Frere, moraUty
play X-55Sd
Pardo, palace II-358a
— Felipe, Archbishop of Manila
IX-o98b
— Bazan, Maria, wnter XIV-
201b
Pardoners lV-in5d
Pardon of Chaumont VIII-790C
PARDONS OF BRITTANY XI-
•177b; XIl-lU2d; Anne d'Auray
I-o:i9b; .St. .MMard XIV-131d
Pardo Vergara, Archbishop of
Medcllin X-117b
Pardow, George, editor I-475b;
Vin-ll2c; XI-693a
— Gregory Bryan, priest X-780a;
792d
Pardo y Aliaga, Felipe, writer
XIV -2lMb
Pardulus, Bishop of Laon XII-
518d
Pardus, Bishop of Apri VI-123C
Parduvitz, Ernest von, .\rch-
bishop of Prague IV-154d
PAR£, AMBROISE XI-478a;
X-131b; 134d; portrait XI-
478a
— Gui de, cardinal. See Paray
— J. A., canon XIV-644C
Paredes, Mary Anne de. Blessed.
See Mary Anne de Paredes,
Bleased
— Romulo XVI-69b
Paredis, Johann August, Bishop
of Rnerinond XllI-llOc
PARE JA, FRANCISCO XI-478d;
X-.lS.ia; XIV-734d; catechism
VI-119c; on Timucuas XIV-
734c
— Juan de, portrait by Velazquez
XV-328a
— Pulido, portrait by Velazquez
Parel, school II-645b
Parembolai, See of the VIII-
358b
Pareni, tribe IX-.').53c
Parens, Pietro, Bishop of Alghero
1-3 lOd
— Scientarium, Bull of Gregory
IX I-7.i7a
Parent, Etienne, editor XI-672b
Parent], Antonio, editor XI-683<I
—Giovanni, Francbcan V-383a;
VI-281d
PARENTS XI-478d; VII-462b;
abduction I-32d; Abyssinian
Church I-78c; alimentation I-
312c; education V-83a; Fijian
practice XVI— 10b; heredity
XVI-39a; legalization of chil-
dren IX-S92d; Leo XIII on I-
687d; as witnesses XV-678a
ParentuceUi, Antonio M., Bishop
of Sarzana IX-4.36b
— ^Tommaso. See Xichnl.as V
— reUgious orders II-136d
Parenzo-Pola, Diocese of XI-
4S0b
—banliea XI-»80b; apses I-
659d; atrium II-50b; mosaic
III-96b; XV-^62a
Pareparambil, Aloysius, Vicar
Apostolic of Ernakulam XVI-
3Sc
Paresis XI-.543C
Parens, David IX-459b: on .-Vnti-
christ I-.561C; and Bellarmine
IV-340C; version of the Bible
XV-372d
Parfeu, Robert, Bishop of Here-
ford VII-2.-.5d
Parga, Juan de, martvr X-391b
Pargiter, F. E. VII-,3.59c
Pargoire, on Basilians X-4ti7a;
on Prime XII-424b
Paria, Jose, Jesuit XIV-701b
Pariage X-lS(Jb
Pariahs, oon\ersiona IX-560d;
mission \1V-94C
Pariatges \\'-223d
Pariator, Bishop of Scillium XIII-
609b
Paribeni, Giuseppe XII-I16d
Parieu, Marie-Louis V-772d;
and Bcncnot Il-.i.SOd
Parigi, Piera llI-tW)a
PARINI, GIUSEPPE XI-4.S0C;
I-S(ia; Vin-2.)2a; portrait
VlII-251
Paris, Saint, Bishop of Teano
1 1 1- 195b
— Count of Lodron, .\rchbishop
of Salzburg XIII-114c
— town, .Academies I-90a; Beaux
Arts. Ecole des XIV-743c;
Behring Sea Commission XIV-
704c; Bible Society Il-544d;
Bibliothdque Nationale IX-
232b; XV-645C; BibUoth&iue
Royale 1-394C; Cabinet of
Medals, amulets I-443C; CloWs
at IV-72a; VI-239a
—Congresses: (1301) II - 667a;
(1303) II-66Sa; (18.56) XII-
78c; XIII-249d; XV-9.SC;
(1897) IV-244a; (1S98) IV-
244a; (1900) XI-152b; (1904)
IV-246C; (190.5) IV-246d;
(1909) XV-311a; Eucharistic
(1888) V-593a; Masonic (1889)
IX-782d; Socialist (1881) I-
452d; (1889) XIV-63C
— Conservatorv III-696b; Dago-
bert I at VI-240b: Ecole Cen-
trale des Arts et Manufactures
V-lS9c; Ecole Poh-technique
I-438a; V-189c; epidemic of
(1832) XII-600e; foundUng
asylum VI- 159c; St. Gene\'ieve
VI-414b; guild VII-68b; Guise
atVII-7Sb; Hatty institute V-
308b; Hospice des Quinze-
Vingts V-306d; Hotel de Ville
(ill.) VI~facing 178; Huguenots
VII-530d; Institute Library,
da Vincis works XV-444c;
Louis-le-Grand ColWge XVI-
44c; marriages, illegal VII-
651c; Masonic Council (1804)
IX-776d; Mayenne at VII-
78d; Mazarine Library I-394e;
IX-232b; Mus6eGuimet,antiq-
tiitiea I-5(>4c; Museum, Chris-
tian X-647c; Observatory. Im-
perial XIV-480b; ordinance of
1463 IX-371a; Parlement
(1548). mystery plavs X-349c;
XI-533d; Parlement (1714),
"L^nigenitus'* I-95a; Pastou-
reaux XI-.539b; population
VI-167a; Revolution of 1S48
I-180C; royal court at VI-2.39b;
sculptures VI-672a; sects XI-
509b; siege (1.589) VII-79a;
532c; siege (1.590) VII-79C;
siege (1870) VI-512C; statis-
tics XI-508C
—Treaties: (1229) IX-368d;
(1258) IX-369a; (1.5.59) IV-
4.39d; (176.3) VI-172C; IX-
380b; X-M8b; XI-130C; 226a;
XIII-3o7c; .379d; XV-1.59C;
(1.803) IX-.3Sld: (IS14) II-
397a; V-lUc: VI .iii'ia: IX-
576b; XII-2s9a: .-.27a; XIV-
4.54b; (1815) Vlll 91d: (is.-,)))
X-700C: (1S57) XI-71SC;
(189S) IV-.5i;()b; XV-17.Sc
— ALEXIS-PAULIN XHOSb
—ARCHDIOCESE OF Xl-lSOd;
IV^SOd; VI -390a; ahhcya XI-
486b; adoration, nocturnal I-
1.54a; adoration, perpetual I-
1.53e; Affre's tomb (ill.) I-180b;
Benedictine abbey XIV-1.34a;
Blessed .Sacrament .'Viciety
XlV-lIla; Carmelite convent
III-356a; 358d; cathedral. See
Notre Dame: charities XI-
491a; churches, mural decora-
tions VI-96d
-Councils: (555) XI-53b; (557)
VI-473C; (561-67) XII-772a;
(573) VI-473d; (614) VI-633c;
XIV-214d; (615) XIV-37d;
(825) III-372C; V-599b; VII-
62.5c; (829) I-281b; VIII-499b;
XVI-25a; (846) IX-92c; (1051)
II -487c; (1074) VI - 794b;
(1147) H-.501a; V-600b; VI-
.555a; (1210) I-380a; III-520d;
IV-64.5b; XIV-590d; (1212)
VII-484a; IX-230d; (122.5) V-
521d; (1403) I-236a; (1406)
VI-.531a; XIII-540a; (1612)
V-204a; (1682) XII -165a;
(1811) II-396d; 796c; VI-
543d; XIV-389b; XV-S90d;
Huguenot (1559) III-203b;
V-762d; VII-529C; XII-707a;
(1872) V-762d
-English College XII-230b;
230c; episcopal salary XIII-
11b; Foreign Missions Semi-
narvIII-675c; Xn-230c; 230d;
458b; Gesellenvereine
VI-538C; institutions II-525a;
VI-18Sb; Invalides. Church of
the XI-»86b; Irish College
VIII-161d; 162c: XII-2.30b;
230c; XVI-6a; Lazarists X-
35Sd; Madeleine. Church of the
XI-185d; Magdalens IX-524b:
map Vl-facing ISS; Maronites
IX-684a; papal nunciature
XI-161b; patroness VI-113d;
pilgrimages XI— 488b ; Port
Royale I-744c; primer XII-
425a; public assistance XI-
491a; religions XI^90d; Riche-
lieu's tomb (ill.) XIII-47C; Rite
IX-312C; 797b; Sacred Heart
convent II-284a; St. .\ugu3tin,
Church of VIII-79.3d; St.
Denis. Church of XI-486d;
Sainte-Chapelle XI-!S5b; Ste.
Genevieve, Church of VI-414b;
St. Etienne du Mont XI-488b;
St. n.-^imin Hfs Prfs. Church
of \ I l-_M -. Hiinaries XI-
■loo, - I, ,i29b; Trente-
Tr: ; -. ,1 lI-496d;St.
\"m.. ;.; .i. l',,iil at XV-436b;
Visitation. Feast of XV-4Sla;
Visitation nuns XV-482b; Wil-
liam of .\uvergne XV-631e
-UNIVERSITY OF XI-49.5a;
I-757d; VII-53.Sa; XII-419a;
760a; XIII-3SSc; 600a; XV-
198a; Albertus Parous XIII-
.504c; I -288c; Alexander of
Hales I-298a; Amyot I^SSb;
anatomy I— 458d; Anselm of
Laon I-550b; Arabian philoso-
phy I-676c; archives I-696c;
archpriest controversy XVI-
4d; Aristotle I-717d; Arnauld
I-742a: Articles of 1277 XII-
50c; arts I-7.5.Sa; Autun. Col-
lege d' II-523d: bachelorship
I-757a; de Beaune II-377a;
Boniface IV II-668b; and Caen
III-132d; Charies VII VI-
77a; "Chartularium" IV-720a;
Clement of Ireland IV^8a;
and College de France I V-1 I3d ;
colleges IV-108a; Denifle's
history IV-719d; doctorate V-
7.3a; Dominicans V-108b; XII-
361a; 368Bd; XIV-664d; fac-
ulty I-7.58a; Franciscans XIV-
664d; Gunner XVI-79b; hu-
manism VII-.>ild; and Immac-
ulate Conception VII-679d;
XI-1S9C; Irish at VIII-162d;
and Jesuits XIV-.SSc; on Joan
of Arc VIII-412C; .lohn XXI
VIII-1.30d; John of Mouzon I-
236a; lectures III-3.59a; .520c;
Licence in Arts I-759d; Lisicux,
College de II-358d; on Luther
I-94c; V-35b; Master of Arts
I - 758c; 759b; medical
school X-127d; mendicants X-
184b: pantheism IV-.54.5d; and
'■Pastoralis Officii" I-9.5c; and
.Schism III-3.59a: science XII-
50c; Scots College XIII-579a;
617a; 620a; XIV-9.3d;Sorbonne
XIV-149b; students IV-10.Sa;
surgical school X-128a; theol-
ogy IV-720a; St. Thomas
Aquinas. relics XIV-665d;
PARAY— PARKER
Thomism XIV-69SC; 702a;
William of Auxerre XV-631d;
William of St. Amour XV-
637d
— Etienne de. Bishop of Paris
XI-t,s3a
— Franjois de, Jansenist VIII-
292c
—GASTON - BRUNO - PAULIN
XI-49SC
— John of. See John of Paris
— Julien, Cistercian III-78Ga
—Julius, alibreviator VII-213d
—MATTHEW XI-499a; I-534d;
V-438a; IX-369C: XIII-120b;
329c; on Adrian IV I-156d; on
Alexander IV I-287d; on Gros-
seteste VII-38c; maps VI-
449d; and Matthew of West-
minster XV-597d; and Roger
of Wendover XIII-117a; tap-
estries XIV-149C
— Prosper, Vicar .\postolic of
Kiang-nan III-678a; VIII-
634d
Parisani, Giulio, Bishop of Rimini
XIII-.58C
Paris Bible. See Biblia Parisien-
— Commune, Martyrs of the. See
Commune. French, Mart>TS of
the Paris
— Evangelical Missions, in Congo
IV-230b
PARISH XI-499C; I-697d; IV-
112b; 20ya; V-lb; XII-239a;
administratorsI-143d; archives
I-696d; as benefice XI-.500a;
burial III-71C: canonical VIII-
17.3c; cathedral III-439d; cem-
eteries III-5I0a
—Church IV-ld; attendance III-
579b; Bergen. Council of XVI-
10a; tabernacle XIV-424a
—clerical fund I-31.3b; and Con-
cordats IV-197C; and diocesan
consultors IV-323b; division
XIII-155a; in p-irl,- rh.irch
IV-570C; in I i • ■ i I i"'a;
507d; in I nj;
countries XI ' : l \ I -
500d; free XI ..uiib, .n l..,.ik
Church VI-741C. history XI-
501a; Mass in XI-507c; and
monasteries VII-3SC; mother
XI-500d; Organic Articles IV-
7.56a; paschal precept XI-.M7C:
pastor XI-o37d; pcrioilicals
XIV-272d; property l-144b:
registers XII- 721c; regular XI-
.500b; religious orders I-092b;
Rome XIII-164C; rural organ-
ization IV-209a; .secular XI-
.500b: Spain I-047d; Sunday in
Xl\-330a
Parish-priest, Se^ Pastor
Parisi, John, Bishop of Castro
XI-352a
Parisian Master \IlI-2S4a
Parisii, Irihc .\I IMId
Parisio, Pietro Paolo, cardinal.
Bishop of Nusco Xl-171b
Parisis, Pierre Louis, Bishop of
Arras I-752d; II-712a; IX-
213c; at Langres VIII-790a;
XII-775d
Parisius, Bishop of Palermo XI-
420c
Parisot, Norbert VII-702C
— ^e La Valette, Jean. See La
Valctte, Jean Parisot de
Paris Polyglot XII-222d; Gabriel
Sionita VI-331b; Targums
XIV 4.V.a; 4.5Gc; 457d
Paristo \ II Ki-a
Parisville, Michigiin. Poli.sh col-
ony Xll 20.-,c: XIV-52C
Paritiitsbewegung VIII-710b
Parity, nluo.ius XI\' 70.5a: 772b
PARIUM .\1 ,-.0.!c: VI-7.3Sb
Parizot, Nicholas, iiiarlvr X-.362c
Parjanya, .l.itv XV-3isd
PARK, ABBEY OF THE XI-
.",o:!d; \ li;(,b: VII-3(Xlc; X-
KMc; Xll :i91a
— Mungo, explorer XI -73d
Parke, H.F. XV -fiOSc
Parkentin, John V. von. Bishop of
H!itzehnrt,'\\I-70b
Parker, Alton B., judge XV-179b
—Daniel Il-2slb
— Matthew, Archbishop of Can-
terbury I-167a; 502b; XIII-
27a; XV-59Sa; and Bourne II-
722e; consecration I^92b; I-
493b: 494c; and Continental
Roman ntimeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PARKER— PASCIA LUPO
reformers I-502c; and EUice
III-235C; at Magdalen College
VI-551b; and nonconformiata
XI-95C
Parker, Peter III-679b
— Samuel XII-32C; and Cesal-
pino III-54.5d
— Theodore, and abolition XV-
169d; on miraclea X-33Sc;
340b; transcendentalism XV-
18c; Unitarianism XV-156a
— Willard, surgeon X-142b
— Sir William III-683C
Parker's Hall, Oxford XI-369d
Parkhead, Scotland, protectory
XIl-493a
Parkins, Francis XV-5S0d
PARKINSON, ANTHONY XI-
504b
— H., priest XI-33UC
—J. C. IX-7S3C
Parkman, Francis, historian, on
Montmagnv X-543c; on Pin-
zon XII-104b
Parkminster, charterhouse III-
390d; X-550d; relics III-391C
Parlagio, Florence VI-105d
PARLAXS, See of XI-504C
PARLATORE, FILIPPO XI-
,504c
Parler, Peter, architect II-123d;
XII-340C
Parliament (English) abbesses
I-9a; abbeys represented I-
15a; abbots I-18d; Antino-
mianism I-565d; attainder II-
59b; Catholics XIII-131a;
Church government I-500d;
convocation IV-348d; and Irish
Parliament XIII-126a; Pugin
XII-560a
—(Italian) Vni-234c
—(Paris) XI-4S3a; XIII-36Ua
Parliamentarians XIV-64d
Parma, town VIII-21Sa; Aus-
trians take IV-30b; and Cle-
ment XIII XIV-98b; duchy
XI-580b; XII-TOc; Guicciar-
dini defends yll-64c; Verona
purchases XV-361b
— DIOCESE OF XI-50oa; An-
gelus I^S7b; baptistery II-
277c; baptistery (ill.) Xl-fac-
ing 504; cathedral I-318d; ca-
thedral (ill.) Xl-facing 504;
Jesuit college Xiy-86d; Jes-
uits suppressed IV-34a; XIV-
98a; observatory Il-407d; pa-
pal mint X-334d; synod (1063)
III-129a; Theatines XIV-557C
—John of. Blessed. See John of
Parma
—Master of I-318b
Parmenas, deacon XIII-741C
Parmenianus, Donatist XI-262b;
and St. Augustine II-90a; V-
127d; and St. Optatus V-126c;
and Ticonius XIV-721c_
Parmenides, philosopher XI-91c;
XII-31b; on being V-170a;
and Eleatics XII-160b; on
matter V-507b; X-55d; Scep-
ticism XIII-516d
Parmenie, Notre-Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Parm6nie
Parmentier, Andrew, horticultur-
ist II-3.57d; 799c
— Andrew Joseph, merchant II-
357d
— ANTOINE - AUGUSTIN XI-
506c; portrait XI-50GC
— Jean, navigator XI-106d
— Joseph, horticulturist II-357d
—Sylvia M. II-357d
Parmesan, The. See Parmigi-
ano, II
PARMIGIANO, IL XI-506d;
Lucca cathedral IX-405a; Par-
ma, work XI-505a; 505b; por-
trait XI-507; Vespucci's por-
trait by XV-3S.5d
Pamach. See Pharnach
Parnassian School VI-203a
Parnassus, in art (Mantigna) IX-
011a; (Puvis de Chavannes)
XII-.5Sfia; (Raphael) XII-
644b; XV-28.5d
PARNASSUS, See of XI-507c
Parnel, Mary. See Howard,
Marv
Pameli, Charles Stewart VIII-
112a: ..n linv.ntt.ne XVI-12d;
and Hntl.r X\l l.")d; and Kua-
sfll XIlI-2:iOd
— Henry Brooke, Baron Cough-
ton XlII-129a
— Thomas, poet VIII-125d
— Commission, trial (1888) XIII-
230d
PameUism VIII-113a
Parocchi, Lucido Maria, cardinal
XI-593d; Accademia Tiberina
I-87a; Apostolic Union I-644a;
Bologna episcopate II-640b;
"Scuola Cattolica" XI-685a
PAROCHIAL MASS XI-507c;
X-23b; Requiem XII-778b
— Missions, Catholic. See Mis-
sions, Catholic Parochial
ParochitansB III-41C
Parochus. .See Pastor
Parodies, Byzantine III-119c;
121c
Parodio, artist XI-385d
PARCECOPOLIS XI-.507d
Paroissien, prayer-book XH-
353b
Paroket III-647a
Paronaxia, Greek See of IV-581b;
VI-740d
Paronomasia, in Celtic baptism
III-502d; in Scripture I-51a;
99c
Parorea (Eastern Phrygia) XIV-
3S7c
Parousia. See Second Advent
Paroze, Saint X-778c
Parr, Amie XV-37d
—Lord William XV-37d
Parra, President of Colombia IV-
123a
— Ignacio Antonio, Bishop of
Nueva Pamplona XI-149b
Parrado de Leon, Pedro, martyr
XIV-507C
Parras, Francisco, missionary
XI-3d
Parravicini, Alessandro, Bishop
(if Borgo San-Donnino II-0S6b
— Gian Antonio, Bishop of .Santa
Severina XIII^60a
PARRENIN, DOMINIQUE XI-
508a; in China II-723C; IIl-
673d; map of China XII-720b
Parrhasius, painter V— 490c
Parricide, in Roman law XII-
566d
Parrish, Sarah Redwood XIII-
741a
Parrocel, artist IX-48d
Parry, Richard, version of the
Bible XV-373d
Parsa (Persia) XI-712b
Parsees, See Parsis
Parsi, Angelus, Bishop of Nicop-
olis III-45d; Xni-228c
Parsifal (Wagner) VI-720d
Parsin (Persia) XI-712b
PARSIS XI-508C; II-154d; 156c;
XII-409d; XIII-310b; in Af-
rica I-186d; Avesta II-151d;
eschatologv V-530b; fire-tem-
ples XII^09d; in India VII-
728c; in Persia XI-716b; sacri-
fice XIII-31Sb; Silence, Tower
of (ill.) II-156a; statistics II-
154a
Pars Oculi Sacerdotis V-78d
Parsons, Henry I-296C
— Lewis E., governor I-241b
Parsons, Robert. See Persons
— WiUiam, 3(1 Earl of Rosse, as-
tronomer 1I-28C
Part, in Scholastic philosophy
Xin-550c
Partegiani, Domenico, metal
worker X 11- 110b
Partenius of Rome, martyr X'V-
210a
Parthalonians, race VIII -98d;
XVl-77b
Parthenae, in early Church I-770a
Parthenay, Catherine de XV-
42.5c
— Jean de, Sieur de Soubise,
Huguenot XV-425C
Parthenay - le - Vieux, church,
architecture V-261a
Parthenius, Saint, Bishop of
Lampsacus VIII-771a; X-303C
— Peter, Bishop of Munkllca X-
634c
Parthenon, bas-reliefs II-341d;
church n-44a; 45b; Latin Rite
in II-4.5C; mosciup II-46a; as
State trea--<ury XIV-49fic
Parthenopean RepubUc, Naples
VIII~234a; X-6S6C; XIII-776C
Parthenopolis (Marcianopolis)
IX-t)45c
Parthenos, in Gnosticism VI-
596d
Parthev. See Isaac of Armenia
Parthians XI-713d; and Corbulo
X-752d; and Crassus III-378d;
and Verus II-109b
ParthicopoUs, See of VI-73SC
Parthicus (Trajan) XI-84d
Parthoeus, Saint, of Corsica IV-
397b
Partial Indulgence. See Indul-
gences
Particiaco, John, Doge of Venice
XIV-30.3C
Participazzo, Angelo, Doge of
Venice XV-336C
— Giovanni, Doge of Venice XV-
336c
— Giustiniano, Doge of Venice
XV-336C
— Orso, Doge of Venice XV-
336c
— Pietro, Doge of Venice XV-
336c
Particle, Eucharistic I-349d;
357d; 3.58a
Particular Judgment. See Judg-
ment, Particular
PARTNERSHIP XI-509c; com-
mon law XI-509d: requisites
XI-.509d; Roman Law XI-
509d
Partridge, in Bible I-525c
—Bernard XIV-310a
Party of the Twelve, Siena III-
447a
Parura I-232b; IV-609b
Parus, Leo, Bishop of Sorrento
XIV-151C
Parusia. See Second Advent
Panita, Bembo, historian VIII-
250d
—PAOLO XI-SlOc; Vin-230d
Parvitas Materiee, principle of
I. \- 154a
Parvus, Johannes. .See John of
Salisbury
— John. See John Parvus
Parvy, Bishop of Zips XV-761C
Parysatis XV-689d
Pasaine Indians IX-429b
Pascal, archdeacon, and papacy
XIII-728b
— Albert, Bishop of Prince Albert
XII^27b; in Saskatchewan X-
383d
—BLAISE XI-511a; Slid; l-
743a; IV-54b; XII-6qb; 768a;
and analvtico-s>iithetic meth-
od XII-SOc; on certitude III-
541a; and Daniel IV-626d; and
Escobar V-534d; Jansenism
VIII-2.89a; IX-374d; and Jesu-
its XIV-89C; Kreiten on VIII-
701a; portrait XI-Sllc; and
Port Royal XII-296b; and
probabilism XII-442b; and
scepticism XIII-517b; tomb
XI-488b
— Etienne XI-511a; XII-58C
— Jacqueline XI-511a; XIII-
211a
— John, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
316b
— BAYLON, SAINT XI - 512c;
church, Canada XI-565d; and
Eucharistic Congresses XI-
5R6d
Pascasia, name X-674b
PASCH XI-512d; and .Agape I-
201a; in Armenia I-316a; and
Azvmes II-172a; celebration
III-158b; 167d; VIII-402d;
X-596d; XI-648d; ceremonies
XI-513b; of Christ VIII-379c;
Christian in-159b; VII-136b;
and Easter V-224c; 227d; in
Gethsemani Vl-540d: Good
Friday I-195b: VI-643a; and
Last Supper XIV-341C; Uturgy
XIV-498C; neglect of V-737a;
origin II-556a; symbol XIV-
374a
Pascha floridum XI-432b
— rosarum (rosatum) XI-517a;
XV-61.5a
PASCHAL I, Pope XI-514b;
XII-273C; at Attigny Council
II-61a; and St. Cecilia, relics
III-472d; IX-513b; and St.
Celestine I. relics III-478b; and
Ebbo V-241b; on Iconoclasm
VII-623d; and Lnuis the Pious
III-(;ir.d; XIV JiUc: St. Mnr-
tiniaii nli.sNIl ll^lb; St. I'ni-
CC8SU9. relics XI l-499b; and Ua-
venna lII-o4d; and relics III-
419b; S12c; and St. Ccciha,
church XIII-174b; and Ser-
gius II XIII-728d; and Pope
Valentine XV-254C
PASCHAL H, Pope XI-514d;
III-701b; Xn-274a; and Adal-
bero I-259c; in Bourges II-
720c; and St. Bruno III-14b;
and Charit6-sur-Loire, Abbey
of X-77Sd; in Chartres III-
b36a; at Clermont IV-S4b; at
Cluny lV-73d; and Co-
lonna IV-12.5d; and D6ol3,
Church II-720d; and Gelasius
II VI-407a; and Geoffrey of
Vendorae VI-428c; GhibelUnes
XIII-784a; Guastalla, Council
of VII-53C; Guido III-185b;
Henry I of England I-548b;
Henry V of Germany I-127a;
VI-402b; VII-232C; XIII-
412b; Hugh the Great of Ger-
many VII-525b; and investi-
tures VIII-87a; Ivo of Chartres
XV-629d; on legates IX-USc;
Madeleine basilica XIII-719b;
and Monarchia Sicula X-451b:
Pierleone I— 147a; portrait V-
371a; Roger I of Sicily XIII-
775d; and Sabran I-238b; at
St-Denis XI -487a; and S.
Clemente, basilica IV-14c;
XIII-171a; and S. Prassede,
church XIII-173b; Stephen of
Autun XIV -291a; Subiaco
XIV-321C; Sutri X-750d; in
Viterbo XV-487d
PASCHAL m, Antipope XI-
515c; IX-551b; XII-274a; and
Aachen, Council of I-3a; and
Charlemagne III-618a; IX-
121d; and Frederick Barbar-
ossa VI-254C; ordination IX-
17d; and Ludwig of Ortlieb
II-339a; in Viterbo XV-!87d
PASCHAL CANDLE XI-515c;
III-247a: and Agnus Dei I-
220b; Ascension Day I-767d; in
baptism II-272C: blessing II-
600b; IX-430a; ceremonial IX-
246d; Durham Rite V-214a;
Galilean Rite VI-363a; Holy
Saturday VII-424a; h>-mn V-
730d; incense VII-717a; ma-
terial I-346d
— Chronicle. See Chronicon Pas-
chale
— Controversy. See Easter Con-
troversy
Paschalis, and Leo III, Pope III-
614d
Paschalites VI-288b
Paschal Lamb. See Lamb,
Paschal
— of Rome, sculptural work XII-
368c
—Tables (Cycle) I-531d; Anglo-
Saxon I-532a; basis of chronol-
og>' 1-53 Id
— TIDE XI-516C; Alleluia I-
319d; VI-716b;St. AnatoUus of
Laodicea on I-457b: in Ar-
menia I-72a; canon law XI-
517b; church, consecration I-
360a; eomnninion XI-502d;
communion of thesickIV-174c:
Copts I-72b; Greek burial III-
78a; in Ireland I-135b; lessons
II-773a; liturgy VI-425d; Ma-
ronites I-72a; .Masses 111-5020;
prisoners' indulgence XII-
431b; in Russian Church I-71c;
in United StatcsII-240b: "Vida
aquam" I-793a
Paschasinus, Bishop of Lilybteum
IX-t)45a; X-94C; at Chalcedon
III-,556a; I.\-P4.5a
PASCHASIUS, SAINT XI-517d;
IX -732a
— Bi-lM.p i.f \l:itri I-2ola
_.l ;.., ,.i -h ilv lX-414b
-. I •.,,.. . I ,■,.:,■ XIV-553b
— I,: :. . I ; , V XIV-710b
— Samt, 1 . :.' ;■ -.I Vienne VII-
27b
— RADBERTUS, SAINT XI-
518a; and St. Ansgar II-J57C;
at Corbie IV-3.5.5d; Durandus
of Troarn on V-208b ; Eucharis-
tic controversy II-487b; IV-
322c; V-577a; on extreme unc-
tion V-723b; Sirmond XIV-
Paschoud, French Protestant
vn-53i.b . ,„
Pascia Lupo, commumty 111-
206d
Jjgrge typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
603
Pascoli, at Rome University
.\IlI-17Sd
-Giovanni, poet VIII-253a
Pascua florida XI-432b
Pascual, Inez VII-040a
Pas -de - Calais, department,
Fr;iU('e, map Vl-facing ISS
Pasek, Jean Chrysostome, writer
XII-197C
Pasewalk, Dominicans at XII-
22.5d: 22ed
Pasha, Pialy, in Sorrento XIV-
ir>lc
Pashecgna, mission X-370b
Pashi dvnasty II-183b
Pashkovites, sect XII-650C
Pasiello, oilitor XI-CS3b
Pasig, mis^i.ln IX-59Sd
Pasini, Antonio da Todi, human-
ist XIV-7.-,4c
-Francesco M., Hishop of Todi
\IV-7:.4d
Pasinius vm-49.">b
-llishop of I'ornio VI-44b
Pasio, Francisco, missionary III-
iw2d
Paslew, John, Abbot of Whalley,
martyr V-477d; Xni-399d
Bishop of Paralua XI-
Paspichal, George Ignatius, grand
master Vni-i;72a
Pasqua, Ottaviano, Bishop of
1 lerace VI-J64C
Simone, cardinal, Bishop of
Sarzana IX-43tib
Pasqual, Juan, and Paschalites
\'I-2S8b
Pasquah, Scipione, Bishop of Cas-
ale Monforrato in-39Bb
Pasqualino, violinist XIV-4G2b
PasQuier, Etienne, and Chartier
Ill-635a: and Jesuits XIV-
sSc; on Montaigne X-513a: on
SI. Victur, Monasterv of III-
J'.llc: ..n Svi.Mptics XIV-392a
PASSAGLIA, CARLO XI-ol8d;
XIV-MHia; and Porter XII-
2.s.-,d: on redemption VI-699d;
on Rosmini XIII-195a; and
Srhceben XIII-525c: and
.Schrader XIII-590C; and Sec-
chi XIIi-tH;9a
Passaic, town. New Jersey, Hun-
garians in VII-546a
Passamaquoddies. See Maliseet
Indians
Passa Ognuno. See Paasignano,
Domenico
Passardiere, Felix Jourdan de la.
Bishop of Rosea Xlll-191b
Passarotti, Bartoiommeo, painter,
and Carracci lll-374d; and
Vanni XV-272d
Passarowitz, Treat V of (171.S) 11-
iHii;c: lV-.>.Vsd: Vl-.50fla;
XIll-7:i:id-. .\V-339b
Passau iCastra Batava), town
II-r21d; Treaty of (1552) III-
t;2sd: XI-520a; XIII-500a
—DIOCESE OF XI-519b; Bles-
sed Altmann I-367a; Avancini
in II-14Sa; Behaim in II-391C;
histor>' XI-519b: map Vl-fac-
ing 514: and Munich-Freising
X-fi32c; XI-520C
Passavanti, Jacopo, theologian
VllI-24Sb: XIl-360c; XIV-
702c
Passe, Caspar, medallist XI-
1.5Sd
— Simon, medalUst XI-15.Sd
Passelewe, Robert, Arrhdeacon
of Chinhester Xin-44a
Passera, S. (Abbas Cyrus) IV-
.->97d
PASSERAT, JOSEPH, VENER-
ABLE Xl-.i21a; and Uofbaucr
.MI i.s3c; Redemptori.stine
XIl-6S3a: in Switzerland
XII
N.iC
li, Pio Giuseppe, Vicar
Apostolic of S<iiitliern .Shen-si
111-6770; XIlI-756a
— Silvio, cardinal IV— 101c; on
clausura IV-(K)d; and Thom-
ism XIV-(()2d; and Vaaari
XV-274C
Passerotti, Bartoiommeo. See
Pa-ssarotti
Passignano, ablwv VI-70e; St.
Jolin Gaulbcrt, tomb XV-
2r,3a
—DOMENICO XI-521b; Pistoia
cathedral XII-ll7b
Passio Oommi XI-53Sb
Passion, Apostlesbip of. See
Apostleship of Passion
—Order of the, M6zi«res IV-
553d: X-.3il.5a
— SodaUties of XIV-123C
PASSIONEI, DOMENICO, car-
dinal XI-521C; and archfeologv
X-G47b: Bcllarmine Il-413b;
Benedict XIV II-435a; coin
collection X-336a; Gallotti on
VI-350C; Mansi IX-609c;
papal nuncio IX— lOSa; and
Propaganda XII-460d
-Guide XI -521c
PASSIONISTS XI-521d; XII-
7.5Sa; in America XII-373c;
Anglo-Hibernian Province XI-
523d; in Australia XIl-201d;
and Clement XII IV-31d; as
Clerks Regular IV-49d; Dom-
inic of the Mother of God V-
113a; in England V-113b; feast
XI-526d; foundation XI-522a;
522b; Ignatius of St. Paul
XIV-214a; in Ireland VIII-
113d; in Italy VIII-233d; at
Jerusalem Vlil-370a: and jur-
isdiction, episcopal XII-758d:
Mother Mary of Jesus Cruci-
6ed XI -525a; monastery,
Brighton, Mass. (ill.) XI-522d;
nuns XI-524d; 525b; and Pas-
sion Offices XI-527b; St. Paul
of the Cross XI-590b; XII-
476d; in Pittsburg XIl-123d;
125d; Possenti Vl-330d; re-
treat houses XII-79RC;
rules XII-761C; scapular X 111-
510a; in United States VIII-
205b; XI-524c;vowsXII-4 .52a;
SS.Giovanni e Paolo. Church of
XIII-171C; S. Salvatore della
Scala Santa, Church of XIII-
173d
PASSION MUSIC XI-525C; and
Requiems XII-777C
—OFFICES XI -527b; Masses
XV-.576a; Palm Sunday VII-
4.3r>d; prayer-books Xll-3.52b;
42l'>b
—OF JESUS CHRIST, DEVO-
TION TO THE XI-.527c; XII-
27.5d; Cru.sades and XI-529c;
relics III-297d; XIV-706b;
Sacred Heart VII-164C; Santos
Paasos XI-535d; in Syrian
Church Xl-52sb; Wav of the
Croas(Si,,iM,T,»).\I-52gd;XV-
569b; .-iTlla
—OF JESUS CHRIST, FEAST
OF Xl-.-.2i;d; and Angrliis 1-
4.S7b; r.iptie liturgy X\I-2Sd
—OF JESUS CHRIST IN THE
FOUR GOSPELS XI -.WOb;
Good Fri.liiv \l 64.3b
—PLAYS Xl-.-.:ilb; X-.348d;
German Vl-.-,_>nb; Luther on
VI-521d;
;ifix
(ill.
XI
origin IX - 27
(ill.) X-facing Us, .^. . .Mus-
cle and Myst.iN I'l i\^
PASSIONS XI ,-.:uc; I n6a:
6,")0c; 11I-433C; 6:(vb: mi. I ab-
stinence l-73a; aiiL-r I is'ia:
Aristotle on 1-71 Id; Cartc-.sian
system IV-747C: Kant on III-
465d; metaphysics I-96d; and
perfections XIV-616a; Plato
on V-750C; and Reformation
XII-703C; and reUgion XIII-
675c; and the saints VII-106d;
and sin XIV -7d; 9a; and
Stoicism V-558c; theosophic
doctrine X1V-627C; and virtue
III-.344C; and will .XV-.-)t)6d
Passion Scapular, of Lazarists
XIlI-510a; 512d; of Pa.ssion-
i.sts Xlll-.')10a; .■il2c
—SUNDAY XI-.-.:i.-,b; Collects
IV-10:',d; Jndic,, Sunday VIII-
.5.53d; IcsMiin lX-19,sa; Office.
Abraham in I -.5."ia; Officium
Dominica; Paasionis (Tommasi)
VI-574a; Range Lingua XI-
442a; suspension of hostiUties
XV-R9a
PASSIONTIDE XI-.53.5c; in Am-
brosian Rite I-.398b; crucifix
I-3.")2d; Lamentations VIII-
339c; lessons II-773a
Passive fiefs, ecclesiastical XIV-
51 2d
—intellect, Aristotle on VIII-67b
—State IV-325C
Passivity, in schism XIII-.529d
Passivus, Bishop of Siez XIII-
682a
PASSOS XI-535d
— Soares de, poet XII-310C
Passover. See Pasch
Paste, Martyrs' I-220d.
PASTEUR, LOUIS XI-536C; I-
89b; 1I-571C; 575c; XIII-
342b: and analytico-synthetic
method XII-SOc; and bacter-
iology X-138a; and Dumas V-
189c: and medicine X-137a;
portrait Xl-facing 536
— Institute XI-536d: tomb of
Pasteur II-575C
Pasti, Matteo de, medalhat XI-
158a
Pastillas, Sisinnius, Bishop of
Perge XI-667b; at Constanti-
nople Synod (754) VII-621d
PASTO, DIOCESE OF XI-537d;
and Popaydn IV-123c; XII-
258c
Pastolik, mission I-250c
Pastophoria V-.581a: in Greek
Church I-572a
Pastopolitana, Diocese of. See
Pasto
PASTOR XI-537d: in Anglican
Church VII-325d: Baltimore
decree II-240a: in Canada
III-258C; and curate IV-570d;
delegation, power of IV-696c;
duties XIV-610d; in Epistle to
Ephesians V-486c; French
Protestant VII-530a; in hier-
archy Vn-325b; 339d; instal-
lation VIII-50C: irremovability
VIII - 173c; Irvingite VIII-
174d: 175a: Lutheran, as arch-
deacon I-694b; and marriage
IV-la; 3a; X-6b; and paro-
chial registers XII-721d; poor-
relief XII -240c; in Presby-
terian Church Xll-:W2d; and
property l-144b; re.sidiiico of
XII-786a;.scl 1 duties XIII-
582b; soul.s, cure of IV-.572b;
support IV-155b: Xl-538c;
XIV-296d
— martyr, Spain XIV-177b
—Bishop of Asti II-18b
— Ludwig, on Adrian VI III-
659a: on Albert of Aachen I-
261d; on Alexander VI I-289d;
Austrian Historical Institute
VIII-63C: on Capranica III-
313c; on Carvajal III-394b; on
George of Trebizond VI-156C;
and "Hochland" XI-679d; at
Innsbruck VIII-2.5a: and
Janssen's history VIIl-28.5b;
on Jouffroy. Jean de VIII-
527b; on iiitmul iitkI ..flice I-
2'.ijh, .,,, i;, i, ,. , ,,.i , Xll-
iim I \ !, I, • I Vatl-
,■:,, \:. !:r., - W .-i.J, and
\\.,i,Tii Silnsm Xlll-.")41b
Pastoral, literary I-S5b; Spain
Xl\ -mtlb
lie l\ _'9!)d: .\IV-140d
Pas
Vll-
I i.i.sll.-
Pastoralia, periodical XIV-164b
Pastoral Staff, of abbot I-;19d: of
archimandrite I-695d; in dedi-
cation rorcmonv l-3:i4a: (ill.)
XV-.391d: .Sr. (rnsifT
— Theology. Srr rhc,,l,igy
Pastorelli,MarkAureUiis.\l-.'>90c
Pastorius, Franz Daniel, Men-
nonite VI-47.^b; XI-642d
Pastor of Hermas. .See Ilermas,
Sl.eplicrd of
Pastor pastorum Xll-267a
Pastoureau, Elizabeth de Xll-
77.3d
PASTOUREAUX, CRUSADE OF
XI-.539a; IX-.369b; and Jews
VIII-394b
Pastrana, Carmelite convent
XIV-516b
Pastrovich, Teresa XIII-463a
Pasture, statistician XIV-269c
Paszkowicz, Adam XV-556a
Pasztelyi - Kovacs, Bishop of
.MunkAcs X-6.34d
.Paszto, Cistercian abbey XV-
761 d
Patachich, Gabriel, Archbishop of
Kalocsa-Bacs V1II-595C
Patagoas XI-54()a
PASCOLI— PATERNUS
PATAGONIA XI- 540a
—ahongiiiis I -4111b; classifica-
tion Xll-624b; ()2(id: language
mic; XI-540C. religion IV-
6S7b
—Church in III-37a; Falkner V-
770d; Franciscans in VI-299a;
Prefecture Apostohc XIII-
426b: under Propaganda XII-
457b: Salesians in XIII-399b
PATARA XI-541b: VI-443b;
oracle of XI-26.5d; St. Willi-
baldat XV-644d; .See Teuchira
Pataragakirk XIIl-79a
Patarenes (Pataria). See Pata-
Patarines II-697b; III-43,5a; X-
599d; and Alexander II I-286b;
and St. Anthony of Padua I-
557a; in Bosnia II-69.5d; and
Buonfiglis XIII-781b; 436d:
and Gerardus Odonis VI-469a:
and Gregory IX VI-797d; at
Orvieto XI-331d: reforms X-
300d; XI-55C
Patarisi (Phatures) VI-443C
Patarus, founder XI-541b
Patatan, mission II-687C
Patavinus, Marsilius, on papal
juri.sdirtion XII L'f.eb
Patavium i Padua) .\l-380a
Patay, battlr of (1429) VIII-
4 Kid; XV-72Id
Pate, Richard, Bishop of Worces-
ter V-47SC
Patekios lX-.591b
PATEN XI-541C; asterisk II-
17d; in Celtic Rite III-499d;
for chrism II-226b: for com-
munion I-356b; lll-767b; con-
secration I-357d: III-563C;
IV-282d; XV-401d: glass III-
562a; in Greek Church I-174b;
4.52a: IV-316C: material of I-
357b; in Mozarabic Rite X-
619a; in ordination rite I-491d;
pall I-355d
Patenier, Joachim, painter X-
38a; Xl-400b
Patenotre des Noyers, Jules III-
6,84 d
Patenpfennige, medals XI-156d
PATENSON, WILLIAM, VEN-
ERABLE Xl-.542a: V-476b
Patent Office, Washington. D. C.
XV
.-)9d
Pater, in Mithraism X-403d
—Bishop of Llaiidtiff IX-316a
— Jean Baptiste Joseph, painter
XV-56.Sc
— Walter, writer, on Renaissance
and the Church Xll-765d; and
Hopkins. Gerard Manlcv
XVI-4.5d
Paterenes. .See Patarines
PaterfamiUas, in Roman Law
IX 79d
Paterines. .See Patarines
Paterini, heresy XV-489a
Paterius, disciple of St. Jerome
VI- 4 18b
Paterjon, Church of, Turji VIII-
6117c
Patermuthius, martyr XI-709C
Paternianus, Saint, Bishop of
F:ino V-7S.5a
Paternita, Vostra, title I-138d
Paternity, title I-138d
— Divine XV-56c; and toleration
X1V-767C
Patemo, battle Vl-5.59a
Pater Noster, African Rite I-
19Nb; Alfxandnnc Kite I-305b;
in art. Fiihricli II bila; beads
II-361d; IX-:iM..I \l!i iv,c;
breast, striklnr M !■ mM
brothers, lav II i il
III-7.5a: Celiir l;,i. MI :,iiib;
Cyril of Jerusalem on l\-.596a:
Galilean Rite VI-363c; and
Gregory the Great VI-782d;
and Hail Man,' Vll-112c; and
Psjilma X11-275C; Mozarabic
Rite l-4ll,sb: .See Lord's Prayer
Paternum. .s.e Cariati
Paternus, Saint, mart.vr XIII-
71«d
— proconsul 1V-587C
— Saint, of Alexandria XII-94C
— Saint, Bishop of Avranches IV-
4.56a; 4.56b; XII-180a
—Bishop of Braga n-728c
— Saint, Abbot of Montauban X-
— Bishop of Perigueux XI-66Sb
—Bishop of Saragossa XlII-469b
Homan numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PATERNUS— PATZIN-YOXUN-CHAN
Paternus, Bishop of Tomi XIV-
775d
—Bishop of Tortosa XIV-785d
— Saint, Bishop of Vannes XV-
271b: reUcs XV-271d
Pateros Church, Phihppine Isl-
ands (ill.) XII-16
Pater Patratus, Mithraism X-
403d
— Patrum, Mithraism X-403d
— Rothbart. See Haspinger
Paterson, town, New Jersey, Ar-
menians Xni-82a; church X-
780b: Hollanders in VII-394C
— EUzabeth X-691b
— James Alexander, exegete IV-
602d
— WiUiam VIII-138d
Pates, Richard, Bishop of Wor-
cester XV-704b
PateshuU, Hugh, Bishop of Lich-
field and Coventry IX-232d
—Peter ni-328a
Patesis, Babylonian II-181a
Patet, in Zoroastrianism II-155d
Patha, Mandtean sacrifice X-12d
Path of St. James XV-103a
PATHOLOGY, MENTAL XI-
542a: alcohoUsm XI-544C;
brain, changes in XI-546b;
causes XI-542b; dementia,
senile XI-&44a: faculties, local-
ization of XI-542a; ideas, com-
pulsory XI-545C; imbeciUty
XI-545b; insanity, juvenile
XI-543d; insanity, varieties of
XI-543a; intoxication, patho-
logical XI-544C; mania XI-
543b; melanchoUa XI-543a:
paranoia XI-544b; paresis,
general XI-543c; and psychol-
ogy XII-547b; psychopathy,
sexual XI-546a; psychosis, epi-
leptic XI-544d; psychosis, hys-
terical XI-545a; psychosis, im-
pulsive XI-545d; psychosis,
menstrual XI-545d; responsi-
bihtv XI-546a; of Taoism
XIV-448a; weakmindedness
XI-545b; will, freedom of XI-
S46a
Pathros. See Phatures
Pathus, Saint, Bishop of Meaux
X~9Sb
Patience VII^14b; XV-473d:
Manichffiism IX-593a: Tertul-
Uan on XIV-522d: 617d; and
toleration XIV-763C; of Virgin
Mary XV-467a
Patiens, Saint, Bishop of Lyons
IX-472C; crypt IX-472C
Patm, Guy XII-770d
Patina XI-S41C
Patinse Ministeriales XI-541C
Patino (Patmos) VI-443b
Patio, monastery, Queretaro VII-
2S6b
PATMORE, COVENTRY XI-
546d; and Morris X-577b: por-
trait XI-546d ; and Thompson
XIV-704a: 704b
— Peter George XI-546d
PATMOS XI-547b; VI-443b; St.
John in I-594d; 595d; 787c;
monastery, manuscripts II-
323b; Virgin Mary in XV-470b
Patna, Vicariate Apostolic of I-
316c; Vll-lld
Patocki, Waclow, writer XII-
197c
Pa To-ming. Sec Parrenin
Paton, Aniwa Bible XV-374a
Patos (Santa Catharina Island)
Xlll-456b
Patouillet, Louis IX-133a; work
in-B74a
Patr., abbr. I-25b
Patrae, St. Andrew at l-471d;
church II-47a; industries III-
PATRAS XI-547b; VI-738c;
740d: Doria at V-134d
Patrasso, Leonardo II-316a
Patrassus, Bishop of Penne XI-
638c
Patrelli, Jose, Bishop of Lipa IX-
Patreus, at Patras XI-547C
Patria potestas, emancipation V-
399a; Roman V-29Sb; IX-79d;
8Ua
PATRIARCH, ECCLESIASTI-
CAL XI-549b; CECumenical
VIII-493C; of Alexandria XI-
549d; apocrisiarii I-OOQd; ap-
604
peals I-634b; IV-450a; Assis-
tants, College of I-802b; beati-
fication by II-365d; Byzan-
tine Church IV-760a; hat, in
heraldry VII-24oc; Maronite
IX-684b; in metropoUtans I-
691b; Montanist X-524a; Pal-
ace of the, Panjim (iU.) VI-
604d; precedence XII-371d;
rank VII-324c; residence XII-
786a; of Rome XI-549d; rule of
II-552d: and schism XIII-
535d; and subsidy XIV-322C;
synceUi XIV-383b; title I-
138c; XI-549b
— SCRIPTURAL XI-54Sa; XII-
411b; altars of I-360a: ante-
diluvian I-551C; blessing of
II-600a; chronology m-732b;
Driver on I-53b; feasts, in Cop-
tic Liturgy XVI-29a: Isaac
VIII-175b; Jacob VIII-261a;
Jewish Vin-402b; Juda VIII-
636c: legends I-54b; in Lit-
any IX-291b; m liturgy IX-
309b; longevity I-552b; XI-
548b: Mathusala X-48d; Noe
XI-88b: number VI-409c;
tomb VII-184b: ISoa
Patriarchial College of Preachers
X 1-3 16a
— Councils IV-424b
—Cross (ill.) IV-538
PATRLARCHATE XI-549b; of
Constantinople, Orthodox
Greek VI-753d: map V-fol-
lowing 612; minor XI-549c;
and rites VI-775a; XIII-65b:
Russian XIII-246b
Patriarchine Rite. See Aquileian
Rite
Patriarch of the East (Nestorians)
XIV-414a
Patriarchs, Testament of the
Twelve I-606a
Patrices, type VII-91c
Patrici, Patricio XI-244d
Patricia, Samt, hquefaction VIII-
296c
PATRICIAN BROTHERS XI-
553c
Patricians, Roman XIII-166b
Patricias, father of St. Augustine
II-84C; XIV-553b
— Bishop of Malaga IX-565C
—Bishop of NeocKsarea X-741C
—Bishop of Paltus XI-434d
—Bishop of Parlais XI-504C
— (Pepm the Short) XI-663b
— Romanorum, title III-611d;
XIV - 259d; anti-papal view of
III-616a: Charlemagne III-
614c: 615d; XIV-260d; Henry
III IV-18b
— See Patritius
PATRICK, SAINT XI-554a: and
Aengus Mac Natfraich III-
40U; at Aghagower XV-Sla;
and St. Ailbe I-234c; in Ardagh
I-699c: in Armagh I-729d;
Armagh, Book of I-733d; Ar-
magh, School of I-734b; St.
Assicus I-SOOa: St. Attracta
II-62c; at Bangor II-250c: bell
II-419C; bell (ill.) XI-555c;
and St. Benignus II-479c: and
Brehon Laws II-756a: and St.
Brigid II-7S5C; Canon of I-
733d; and Canons Regular III-
290d: 291d; and St. Celestine
III-478b; and Celtic Rite III-
495a; chasuble III-639c
— Churches: Australia XI-566a;
Canada XI-565C; England XI-
563c; 564a; United States XI-
— in Clogher IV-59d; on confir-
mation IV-221a: onCroagh
Patrick IV - 509d; crosier
V-175a; Curaus Scottorum
III-497d; St. Darerca IV-
635b;in Deoies XV-565a; and
St. Dichu IV - 778c; discip-
line, penitential XI -632b; in
Down V-147c: and Dromore
V-160d: and Dublmtch VI-
66d; in Dublin V-172a; and
St. Eithne V-369C: at Elphin
V-394C; and Eochaidh B.ill-
bearg I-700a; feast III-163b;
166a: XV-524a: and St. Fiacc
VI-66d; and St. Germain of
Auxorro VI-473b; at Gla,ston-
burvVI-579c: on hair of clerics
VII-113b; hvmns III-,504b:
and St. Ibar VII-0I3b; in Ire-
land VIII-99C; and St.'Kieran
XI-343b; law of I-730a: at U-
rins IX-189b: in Limerick I.X-
262b: and St. Loman IX-335d:
Lorica XII-351b; MacCarthy
on XVI-57b; in Naas VIII-
637d: at Newry V-161a; and
Nuada II-756a: at Ossorr XI-
343b: and Palladius XW25c;
and Rome I-730a; as scribe
IX-617d; and "Seanchus Mor"
II-753C: and St. Secundinus
XIII-671d; and St. Senan
XIII-713a; and St. T assa c h
XIV-463a; and St. Tigris XIV-
724a: tomb XIII-761d: Tri-
partite, Life of I-SOOa; Rolls
Series XIII-120C; in Tuam
XV-80b; and St. Winwallus
XV-659d; writings VIII-116d;
XI-559b
— Bishop of Dubhn V-173a
— Metropolitan of Persia XIV-
682b
— Brother, portrait VIII-5rb
— S a i n t , Brothers of. See Pa-
trician Brothers
— Saint, Purgatory of. See Purga-
tory, St. Patrick's
—Saint, WeU of. See Pozzo di
San Patrizio
—Simon VI-622b
Patrie, periodical, Belgium XI-
671b
Patrignani, priest X-192c
— Gaudenzio, Franciscan VI-
2S7a
Patrimonia XIII-774C
Patrimonium Sancti PetrK See
Patrimony of St. Peter
Patrimony, title I-312d; XII-
407a
—of St. Peter VII-55b; XIV-
257d; and Charlemagne III-
611d: 615c; fiefs of XIV-513a;
and Gregory the Great VI-
783a; and Gregory XI VI-
800a: and Innocent III XV-
48Sa; map III -facing 616;
Tivoh XIV-747C; Todi XIV-
754c; See States of the Church
Patrington, priory, architecture
VI-675b
Patriote, periodical, Brussels XI-
671c
— periodical, Canada XI-673C
— Canadien, periodical, Vermont
V-220b
-de r Ouest, periodical XI-187a
Patriotic League, Belgium XIV-
4S5b: Switzerland .XIV-485a
— Party, Bavaria XVI-22c
Patriotism, and anarchism 'I-
453d; celibates III-482d: and
Church lll-700b; 757c; Cicero
on V-29Sb: in schools XIll-
561c: and SyndicaUsm XIV-
385d; XV-473C
Patriotto Cattolico, periodical
XI-6S4a
Patripassianism, in "Trisagion"
V-635d
Patripassians X-449b; XV-
7S7a; Christology XIV -600c;
and Conimodianus IV-165d;
on Trinity VII-409a; X-44SC
Patristics. .See Patrology
Patritius, Roman official X-482c
—Saint, Bishop of Brusa III-21a
— Bishop of Magnesia and Msean-
drum IX-533C
— Abbot of Nevers. See Paroze,
Saint
— Bishop of Sicca Veneria XIII-
771a
— See Patricius
Patrizi, Augustine, Bishop of
Pienza I-356d
— Constantine, cardinal IX-119c;
and archffiology I -690c; on
church music X-6o8c; and De
Buck III-27C: and Grace XIH-
368b
—FRANCIS XAVIER XI-559d;
IV-161a: XlV-477b; XVI-
18c; and Leo XIII IX-169b;
St. Matthew, Gospel of X-63d:
and Secchi XIII-609a; on
Synoptics XIV-392a
Patrizio, Francesco, Bishop of
Gaeta VI-334a
Patrobas, Saint, Bishop of Poz-
zuoli Xll-;i3Ic
Patrocinio, Indian mission X-
608a
Patrocinium B. M. V. II-324a
Patrocles, Bishop of Arlea I-238a;
VI-395d; VII-451b; IX-716a;
as delegate VI-397b; and St.
Innocent I II-659b; and Pope
Zosimus XV-764C
Patroclus, Saint, hermit X-604a
— Saint, martyr XV-6Sb
PATROLOGY' XI-560a; Ach^ry
I-102a: Alzog I-375b; Anne-
gam I-540c: AntonianoI-584c:
Apophthegmata Patrum I-
623d: Apostohc Fathers I-
637d; Bajumer II-202a: Baluze
II-242a: Bellarmine II-411c;
Bigne II -566b; CaUlau III-
I42a; Cains III-144a: CeiUier
III-476a: Clementines IV-39c;
Combefis IV-lo2a; Constant
IV-454b: CoteUer IV-421b;
Cozza IV -464a; Eusebius of
Caesarea V-617c; Fathers of
the Church Vl-la; Fessler VI-
Sld; GaUandi VI-349c; Le
Nourrv IX-151d; Massuet X-
37c; Migne X-290c: Mohler
X-430a: and monasticism X—
463b: Muratori X-641b: New-
man X-794d; Permaneder XI-
697a: Pitra XII-119c; Pusey
XII-582b; Tillemont XIV-
724b
Patron, Buenaventura Rizo, Bish-
op of Salt.i .\lll-404b
PATRONAGE OF OUR LADY,
FEAST OF THE XI-560b
— of St. Joseph, feast of XI-
516d: XlV-:i42d
— of Young Working Girls, Soci-
etv XI-492d
PATRON AND PATRONAGE
XI-560b; and burial, right of
III-506d; duties XI-561d;
land tenure VIII-780a; lapse
of XI-562a; origin XII-468d;
presentation XII-399b
—right of VIII-65d; 75Ic; XI-
S60b; XII-399b; acquisition
XI-561a; divisions XI-560C;
female exercise of XV-697d:
nominator XI-560C: parishes
XI-500b; presentation XI-
661b
—Roman III-341a; Scotch Free
Church VI-257C; XIII-630b
Patronato, privilege XV-33Ga
Patrons Vll-393d
PATRON SAINTS XI-562a;
Austraha XI-565d; Belgium
XI-564b: British South Africa
XI-566a; Canada XI-666b; of
churches XI-562b; 562c; on
coins X-335b: countries XI-
666b: England XI-563b: feast
of XIV-342d; France XI-564b;
in heraldry VII-243d; Ireland
XI-o64a: RomeXI-563a: Scot-
land XI-o63d: trades and
professions XI-566b; United
States XI-504C
Patrons of Husbandry, associa-
tion I-227d
Patrophilus, Bishop of Scythop-
ohs XIII-57b; 648d: and St.
Eusebius of Vercelh V-614C
PattavoU, Angelo, Bishop of
Grosseto VII-40a
Patten, Richard XV-640b
— Simon Nelson Ill-liOIc
Patterson, Elizabeth J I-230c
— Sir John Xlll-65,c
— R. J. .\lV-4SSd
—Thomas XlV-94a
PATTI, DIOCESE OF XI-567a;
Tindari .X11I-774C
Pattison, Mark, writer II-58b: on
Estienne XII-76Sa: on Langton
VIll-791b; Oxford movement
XI-376d: on Tractarianism
X-796b: XI-3nb
Patten, William, clergyman, and
Evangelical Alliance V-642b
Patto Rossi, Constitution XIII-
204b
Patus, Roman proconsul X-752a
Patuxent, Indian settlement IX-
736c; XU-114d: missions X-
3S5d; XV-610d
Patuzzi, Giovanni Vicenzo, theo-
logian XlI-36SGa: 442c: .XIV-
010c; 7Q3a; and St. .\lphonsU3
I-340C
Patzi, Narciso, missionary XIII—
424b
Patzinaks, at Constantinople IV-
303b
Patzin-Yoxun-Chan, poet X-252d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
605
Pau, Lazarist seminary X-361c
Paucapalea, A., canonist IV-
392d; IX-62d
Paudataria» island, Flavia Donii-
tilla in VI-98C
Pauke, Florian, missionary X-
412d
PAUL, SAINT XI-567b; 569d;
ni-715c; Abercius inscription
of I— 4Ia; on Abraham I-52d;
on abstinence I-tiSa; in Achaia
I-lOlc; and Achaicus I-lOld;
in Acre I-llOd: birth and edu-
cation XI-569a
—in Ads I-U9b; 121a; 612a;
apocrM)hal 1-61 Id; XI-567b;
discrepancies I-122b
—in "Acts of Thecla" I-787d;
on Adam I-131b; on adoption
I-147b; 14Sd; and Agabus I-
200d; on Agape I-201c; Agnp-
pall VII-291d:onaltarI-362a;
3()2b; Ambrosiaster on I-406a;
Anathema in I-4o5d; anathema
inaranatha in I-456d: on angels,
cult ol I-477d; 47Sb: angels,
lists of I-47.Sa: on Antichrist
I -560b: on Antinomianism I-
o65a; at Antioch I-56Sa; 570d;
at Antioch of Pisidia I-570d;
Apparition of Our Lord XII-
790b; in apocr\-pha 1-6 13a;
613b: 614c: Apostles, dis-
persion of V-t6d; apostleship
I-628a; appropriation in I-
659a: and Aquila and Priscilla
I-661b; in Arabia I-667a: in
Areopagitic-a V-14a; on Areo-
pagus I-701a
— in Art XI-573a: Audran. Oer-
ard II-71C: Cano III-251a;
catacombs nl-553b; Corneille,
Michel IV-374b: frescoes XII-
294d; Giotto VI-507c: Lippi.
Filippino IX-277d: Medallions
III-513d; Medallions (ills.)
III-425; Michelangelo XV-
279d; Raphael IX-164C: XII-
645a; Ribera (ill.) Xl-facing
572; Tintoretto XIV-737C; in
Vatican XV-284d; Vecchietta
XV-318b; Veronese (ill.) III-
169 , . .
— on asceticism I-769b; m Asia
I-7S0a: in Asia Minor I-7S7C;
VII-327a: at Athens II-43b: on
atonement II-55a: at Attalia
Il-eOc; on authority II-1.39b;
VII-329c; authority apostolic
VII-329b: and Barjesua II-
296b: and St. Barnabas II-
300c: as Benjamite II-481a; at
BercEa II-513d; on bigamists
II-561a; birth XI-569a; XIV-
461c: at Csesarea FatestinfB
III-134b: and Caiphas III-
144a- C.aiu3 on III-144b: cap-
tivity XI-.571d; XIV-730d: on
celibacy III-181b; 4S.3d; cen-
sure Il'l-529a; 532b; on chalice
III-.561d; on character, sacra-
mental III-o8Sa; on charis-
mata III-589a; on chanty III-
594b; on Christ, poverty of
XV— 46.5a; on Christ as Media-
tor X-118c; and Christianity
III-715d: Christians, perse-
cutes I-118C; Christology XI-
573b: XIV-598C; chronology
nl-737c; XI-.567d: on church
VII-3.33d: church, figures of
III-7olc; church, maintenance
III-762a: church, Rome XIV-
788d: on church unity XV-
180c; on circumcision VIII-
.537d; XI-570b; and St. Clem-
ent I-638a: in Clementines
IV-41d; on collections IV-
104c: commemoration, feast
XI-57.3a: on concupiscence
iv-208c: controversy VI-339d;
conversion I-118d: 122a; con-
version, and early labours XI-
569b- conversion, feast XI-
573a: in Coptic MS. XVI-29a;
at Connth IV-364a; XIV-
631b; on counsels, evangelical
IV— 436a; on courts, ecclesiasti-
cal IV-147d; on Cresrens IV-
484b; on cross IV-529c: on
cross, sacrifice XlII-316b: in
Cyprus IV-.590a; on deacons
IV-547d; on dead, prayers IV-
e.Mb: death I-611d: X-753a;
XI-572d; Xin-380d; death,
date of IV-13C
— dedications : Africa, British
South XI-566b; AustraHa XI-
566a; Belgium XI-564c: Can-
ada XI-565C: England XI-
563b; Rome XI-563b: United
States XI-564d
—at Derbe IV-738d: and St.
Dionvsius of Corinth V-llOc;
on Discipline of the Secret V-
32a: doctrine, moral XI-576C:
and Drusilla V-166a: and
Ehionites V-243b: education
XI-569a: emblem I-626d
—Epislles V-509d: IX-19.5d;
XIV-530d: 534d; 730a; Afer.
Victorinua XV-414C: Amen in
I-407c; and .\pologetists I-
619c: Armagh. Book of I-733d:
authenticity XIV-a31b: and
Barnabites II-302b; canon, re-
lation to III-275d; canonicity
XIV-525a; 531a; on charity
XIV-767C; on church VII-
335a: to Colosss IV- 131b:
Colossians IV-131C; to Cor-
inthians IV-364b: and Encra-
tites V-413a: to Ephesians V-
485a; Est on V-548b; to Gala-
tians VI-336a; and Gospels,
oral VI-65Sd: to Hebrews VII-
ISlc; on intolerance XIV-
766b; lost III-275a; and Mar-
cionites IX-64Sd; Marianus
Scotus on VIII-615d: opinion,
critical IV-496b; and Pastoral
XIV-727C; to Philippians XII-
8b; Pseudo-Epistle I-613d;
Rite, East Syrian XIV-415b;
to Romans XIII-156a: loSb;
to Romans, La P.eyrSre on
XII-370d: in Tenebrai XIV-
506b; Theodore of Antioch on
XIV-572a; Theodoret of Cy-
prus on XIV-575b; to I Thes-
salonians XIV-630d; II Thes-
salonians XIV-632b: to Timo-
thy and Titus XIV-727d;
XVI-7SC; versions of XV-
375c
— Eschatology of XI-576d; on
Eucharist V-574d: excommuni-
cates V-678d; exorcism by I-
U2d; feast XI-573a; feast,
Gallican Rite VI-3Gb: feet, on
washing of XV-557c; fellow-
labourers VII-335d; on free
will of God VI-698C: and Gala-
tians VI-337a; and Gamaliel
VI-374d; on grace VI-690a;
701a; X-439a; grace, at meals
VI-714C; in Greece yi-737a;
on hands, washing of XV-557d;
on heresy VII-259a; 259b:
260a; and Hermas VII-268d:
on hierarchy III-74sc; XII-
416a: on bigh-priest XII-408c:
on Holy Ghost XI-4l)9d; in
Iconium VII-619d: in lUyri-
cum Vn-663c; image on coins
I-245c; on Incarnation XI-
57.5a; XV-469b: and James the
Less VIII-281b; and John
Mark XI-570a: on justification
VI-702d; VIII-574a; last years
XI-572b: life and work XI-
5C9a; and St. Luke I-120b: IX-
421b; XIV-729d: XVI-56d; in
Lvstra IX-478C; in Malta
IX-576b: manuscript (Monza)
XV-519d: Marit,al fideUty I-
164a; and St. Mark II-301b:
IX-672d; on marriage V-783b:
IX-70Sb; marriage, mixed V-
39b; Melanchthon on XII-
378b; at Miletus X-303d; on
Miracles, Gift of X-350d; at
Mitvlene X-J07b; on music,
ecclesiastical X-648d; in Myra
X-661a; ordains XIV-730b;
on orthodoxy XI-330a; on
Paraclete XI-469c; on Pas-
sion XI-528a: 534c; and PauU-
cians XI-583C: at Perge XI-
667b; I-llSc: perseverance
XI-712a; and St. Peter I-639d;
XI-570C: and Pharisees I-
771d; Philemon, letter to XI-
797c; in Pisidia XII-116b; on
Precious Blood XII-372d: on
predestination XII-380C; 383a;
384a- on priesthood, male
XII-417a; and St. Prisca XII-
429a; Promise. Divine All-
453c: on property, ecclesiasti-
cal XII-466d; on prophecy
XII^73c; and Proseljles XII-
481d; on Providence XII-512a;
on Redemption XI-575c; relics
IX-15c; XIII-374a: XIV-
797b: reliquary XII-763a; on
Resurrection XII-790a: 792d;
at Rhodes Xni-24d; in Rome
I-122c; XIII-167b: Rome,
church ni-693c; and St. Rom-
ulus I-702b; on Sacramental
rites XIII-293a: at Salamis
Xin-393c; at Samaria XIII-
416d; at Samos Xin-422a; and
Sanhedrin Xni^45d: on
schisms XIII-529a: 533a;
Scripture, name of XIII-636a;
at Seleucia Pieria XIII-689b:
Seneca, pseudo correspondence
I-614a; shrine I-o68b; in Sicily
XIIl-774b; at Sidon XIII-
777b: and Simon Magus XIII-
79Sa: on sin, original XI-313a:
and slavery XI-798d; Soteri-
ology- XI-574a; on the soul
XIV-154C: in Spain IV-16c;
XIV-177a: "Spermologos" I-
526a; at Syracuse XIV-397a;
at Tarragona XIV-459b;
teaching. Apostolic III-718c;
later V-489d; on terra "seed"
XV-464BC: thanksgi%ing XIV-
555a; and Thecla XIV-564a;
on theft XIV-565a: theology
XI-573b: theology, pastoral
XlV-612a: at Thessalonica
XIV-629d: and Timothy and
Titus XIV-727C; title V-72d:
tomb I-12Sa; 363c: ni-513a:
Xl-572d; tomb, bishops at II-
588c; tongues, gift of XIV-
777a; tonsure of XIV-779a: at
Tortosa XIV-785C; at Troas
I -477b; XV -63c; on unity
Xin-530a: on -virginity XV-
458c; 500c; Virgin Mary,
descent of XV-464Kb; and
Waldenses XV-528a: on wid-
ows XV-617d; on woman XV-
688c: on work I-771a
— Saint, martyr, of Cffisarea Pal-
a!stin» in-134d
— Saint, martyr, of Lampsacus I-
472a
—Saint, of Nevers X-778C
PAUL I, Pope XI-577C: XII-
273c; and Adrian I !-155b: and
catacombs III-419b; church,
builds XIII -173d; and "Do-
natio" V-1 19d ;factions, Roman
XIII-168b; and St. Stephen,
relics of XIV-288C: Schola
Cantorum XIII-547C
PAUL n. Pope XI-578d; XII-
274c; and abbreviations, col-
lege of I-29a: and Academi-
cians I-S4a; and .\r6valo de I-
702a; arms (ill.) XI-578d; and
Bessarion II-52Sb: Bulla (ill.)
III-57a; capitulations III-
312b: St. Catherine of Siena,
canonization of (ill.) III-447d;
at Cervia III-.545b; Chamberj'.
chapter of III-566d; Consti-
tution ".\mbitinste" V-690d;
715d; XII-47Ib; 7.").5b: and
George of Trchizond VI-456c;
and Ivan the Great XIlI-246a;
jubilee Vni-533b; on Loreto
XIII^55c: and Louis XI IX-
371a: and Malatesta. Sigis-
mondo IX-566c; monument
(ill.) XI-579a: at Padua XI-
386d; Palazzo Venezia XIII-
175d: and Piatto Cardinahzio
XII-72b; and Piccolomini-
Ammannati XII-74b: and Pius
III XII-128d; and Platina
XII-158c: 768b: policy. Byzan-
tine VI-770a; and Pomponms
Lffitus VIII-738b: and Renais-
sance XII-766C: and Roman
University XIII-177d; and
Rudolf of Rudesheim XIII-
219c; and Sistine choir XIV-
30b: tiara XIV-715c: tomb
XIII-373a; and Vatican XV-
277a; Vatican, portal of XV-
278b; at Vicenza XV-!05c; as
writer XII-768b
PAUL m. Pope XI-.579b; XII-
274c: and Alciati I-273c; and
Bull Altitudo diWno Con-
silii XV-768a: and Angelicals
VII-53d; and Angchco. Fra I-
483d; and Arason J6n I-678c;
and Archinto I -696c; arms
(ill.) XI-.579b; and astrology
PAU— PAUL IV
II-22C: and the Azores II-
16Sc: and Aztecs X-254C: and
Badia n-200b: and Barnabites
II-.302a: and benefices, eccle-
siastical XV-627C: and Campa-
nella III-221C; and CeUini III-
489d; 490b; and Chinese III-
40c; church, builds XIII-175b;
and Congregations, Roman
IV-285C: and Copernicus IV-
353a; 353c; VI-344b; 353c;
XII-54d: and Cardinal Cortese
IV-401a; and De L'Orme IV-
700d: Eck V-272d: and Eras-
mus V-513c: exposition VI-
151d; on Franciscans XV-
768b; at Frascati VI-244C: and
GiuUo XV-70a: and Cropper
VII-37a; and Holy Office VIII-
37c: and St. Ignatius Loyola
VII-641C; Indians, consaii-
guinity IV-26.5C: and Inquisi-
tion XIII-137b; and Lainez.
James VIII-747C; and Luther
IX-454b; and Mallei IX-522a;
and Michelangelo III-59d; 63a;
at Montefiascone X-529b:
monument XVI-64a; and Car-
dinal Morone X-575a; and
Olaus Magnus IX-537a: and
Order, Military X-306d: at
Ostia and Velletri XI-346d: at
Parma XI-506b; and Perugians
X1-736C; and Pighius. Albert
XII-82b; and Pisa University
XII-112b; and Pius IV XII-
129b; Cardinal Pole XII-202d;
and Politi, Lancelot XII-212d;
portrait (ill.) Xl-facing 578;
XI-580: and Quinones XII-
613d: and Rabelais Xn-619c;
and Reformation IX-458d:
reports, nunciature XI-162d;
Roman University XIII-177d;
Rubrics XIII-216d; at Sabina
XIII-291C; and Salmeron
XIII-402d: and San Gallo the
Younger XIII-444b: and Seri-
pando XIII-729C; and Sigii-
enza University Xin-788d; on
slavery- XII-292C: XIV-39b:
and Smalkaldic League XIV-
58c; "Spiritual Exercises" X-
392b: XIV-22Sd: and States,
Papal XIV-264d: and Steuco
XIV-293a: and Thomas of
Villanova XIV-696c; and Ti-
rian XIV-744C: tomb XIII-
372d; at Tours XV-2c; and
Trent, Council of XV-31a;
33c; and Varican XV-297d;
Vatican chapel III-57Sa; at
Vence XI-48d: and Venice
VIII-233C; and V^zelay
XIII-719C; at Viziers XV-
494d: and Volterra XV-
PAUL rV, Pope XI-581a; XII-
274c : and Alva I-372a; on An-
glican orders I-492d; 645a;
and apostates I-626a; and
d'Armagnao r7.^,.'d; ami Au-
gustinus II ti I ■ ' iry
II-775b: 01 i -b;
X-104a: an i !'T
III-251d: . t. I - 'd;
at Chieti Ill-i..''ib: ana the
Colonna XIll-169b; and Car-
dinal Commendone IV-156c;
Bull Cum Secundum IV-
193a; and Douay Univer-
sity I-322b: BuU Ex Clementi
XIV-385b; and Frascati VI-
244c; and Gregor>' XIII Vll-
2a: and Henry II VII-74d; and
Holv Office Xni-137b: Index
III-521C: vn-722c; XII-768d:
Xin-143b: and Ireland I-
159a: and Jesuits VIII-748a;
XIV-S4d: and Jews VIII-
396b; and Cardinal Morone
and Palestrina XI-422b; and
St. Phihp Neri XI- 273b; and
Cardinal Pole XII-202d; 203d;
on pontificate I V-438a ; at Porto
XII-290d: and Preacher. Apos-
tolicXII-3S4c:atSabinaXIII-
291c: and Salmeron XIII-
403b; and Si r le t o XIV--27b;
and Socinianism XIV- 115a;
statue XIII-172d; Bull Super
univeras orbis VII-95a;
and Theatines lll-14.5a; XII--
752b; XIV-557b; 557d; and
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PAUL V— PAULUS
Varga y Mexia XV-273d; and
Volterra XV-5(Hc
PAUL V, Pope XI-5Sld; V-165c;
XII-274C; and Abbrevialora
I-29d; and Allegiance, Oath of
XI-177d; Ambrosian Library
I-394a; and Ambrosians I-
4(>ic; and Angels, Feast oi
Guardian VII-50b; and Bag-
lioni II-203b; and Barclay,
John II-291C; and Bellarmine
II— 412c; and Bentivoglio,
Guide II-483C; and Bernini
II-510b; Borghese Palace
XIII-175d; and Calasio III-
149(;; and Chinese XV-347c;
Congregatio de Auxiliis IV-
239b; and Copernicanism VI-
345d; Coronel IV-386C; Bull
CumCertasIV-3o7d; Dominic
4 Jesu Maria, Ven. XIV-661a;
on Duperron V-204a; Brief Ex
credito nobis III-lUc;
and GalUeo VII-798d; XII-
76Sd; grace, system of VI-
712c; on Immaculate Concep-
tion VII-680b; XV-522C; and
In Ccena Domini VII-7 18a; and
Japanese VIII-307b; and Jesi
VIII-372d; and de Joyeuae
XIII-210a; and Lemos IX-
148c; and Liber Septimus IX-
226d; and Monte Vergine X-
539a; monument (ill.) XI-
582b; Nicholas V, tomb
of XI-GOa; and Paola Acqua
XIII-176a; and St. Peter's
XIII-371a; and Piatto Cardin-
alizio XII-72b; and Prague,
victory of XIII-172b; prison
system XII-431c; Quirinal
XIII-17od; Quod a nobis
XIII-217b; Ritual IX-302b;
XIII-89b; Ritual, Roman
XIII-216d; Sala degli Arazzi,
Vatican XV-298b; statue
XIII-57d; and Suarez XIV-
319c; and Thomas 4 Jesu XIV-
660b; tomb XIII-169d; and
Vatican XV-277b; and Vatican
Archives XV-289d; Vatican
gardens XV-279a; and Vatican
Library XV-2S6C; and -^nice
IV-443d; VIiI-74b; XIII-
477d; XIV-86d; XV-33Sd; and
Wadding, Luke XV-^22d
— Armenian, and Paulicians XI-
S84b . „„ ,„,
• — Carmelite missionary Xll-l,ilc
— Egyptian abbot II-361d
— Manichaean XI-5S3C
— Maronite apocrisarius IX-6S6a
— Maronite deacon, IX-6S6a
— Monophysite X-504b
—Roman martyr VIII-443d
— Patriarch of Alexandria I-301d
— Bishop of Ancona, and Photius
of Constantinople XII-45b
—Bishop of Antioch XIII -422a
—Arabian bishop I-671c
—Bishop of Bergen XVI-9c
— Saiat, Bishop ot Brescia II-
— Bishop of Callinicus III-183b;
X^91c; XIV-410C
—Bishop of Cirta V-122a
— I, Saint, Patriarch of Constan-
tinople IV-80b; 302c; XII-
174a; exiled V-625c; and St.
Maximinus of Trier X-77b
— ^n. Patriarch of Constantinople
Vi-762c; IX-724b; XIV^24a;
condemnation X-506c; and
Third Council IV-310b; 425b;
and Monothelites VII -453d;
and Pope Theodore X-506b;
and Theodore I XIV-570C
— IV, Patriarch of Constantinople
VII-622b; XIV^Slc
— ^Bishop of Corinth IV-364a
—Archbishop of Delcus IV-696a
—Bishop ot Emesa V^02c; at
Alexandria IV-594a_
— Bishop of Eumenia \ -fi04d
—Bishop of Flaviopolis VI-99d
—Bishop ot Hamar XVI-i3d
— Bishop of Irenopolis VIII-131d
— Bishop of Laranda IX-3C
— Bishop of Maximianopolis X-
74c
-Bishop of Mela X-422a
— Bi.ihop of Mosynoupolis X-
600c
— Bishop of Mylasa X-660C
— I, Sainti. Bisfaop of SofM^^T^-
686d
606
— Bishop of Narbonne VI-395d;
IX-721d
— Bishop of Neocaesarea X-741c
— Bishop of Nocera dei Pagani
XI-S7b
—Bishop of Obba XI-181d
—Bishop of Pella XI-609a
— Bishop of Philomelium XII-
— Bishop of Phocica XII-41b
—Bishop of Pogla XII-178d
—Bishop of Porphyreon XII-
2S2b
—Bishop of Priene XII-405d
— Saint, Bishop of Prusias ad
Hj-pium XII-519d
— Grand Duke of Russia XI-
23Sa
—I, Tsar of Russia Xnl-24Sd:
249b; buildings Xni-375b;
and Jesuits XIII-257b; 375c;
and Malta, Knights of IV-
3o6a; VII-180a; and Minsk
X-333d; and peasants XIII-
23Sb; and Trappists XII-195C;
and Uniats X^29b
— Russian Orthodox Bishop \ I-
772d
— Saint, Bishop of Sens XIII-
716d
— Bishop of Sicca Veneria XIII-
771a
—Bishop of Sitka I-249d
—Bishop of Tanis XIV-444a
—Bishop of Telia VII-317d; Sep-
tuagint XV-369a
— Bishop of Thessalonica IX-
724b
— Saint, Bishop of Verdun XV-
351a; oil of XI-229C
—Bishop of Zola XV-753d
— Saint, Blind Sisters of XI~
492d: oSSb
— Regular Clerics of Saint. See
Barnabites
Patil, Rojas, in Venezuela XV-
328c
PAULA, SAINT XI-5S2d; burial
III-73a; IX-246d; education
XIII-55.5b; and St. Jerome
VIII-341a; Monasticism X-
473a; at Nazareth X-725d; pil-
grimage of IV-530C; VIII-
254d;atSionXIV-342b
Paul Albert, Bishop of Breslau
II-763b
— of Malaga, mart>T, Spain XIV-
177b
—the Younger XT-382d
Paular, monastery III-345b
Paul ar-Raheb, Bishop of Sidon
.XIII-777b
Paul Aurelian, Saint XII-612a
— Burali, Blessed, Archbishop of
Naples X-US7a
— Chen, Blessed, martyr VIII-
714a
Blessed, martyr
See Paul of
— Chinsuche
XlV-llOa
— de Santa Maria,
Burgos
Paules. See Mission, Congrega-
tion of Priests of the
Paulet, Sir Amias, and Mary
Queen of Scots IX-76oc
— John, Marquess of Winchester,
and Wright, Peter XV-715C
Paul Giustininni, Blessed IV-
69Sa
Paulhenc, town, pilgrimage
XIII-348C
Paulhuber, John E. VI-479d
Pauli, Hermann, and Ronge II-
129d
—JOHANNES XI-583b; VI-
292d; 621c
Paulianists, baptism of I-44d;
1 1 -263b
— wife of St. Pammachius XI-
436d
Pauline, in early Church XIII-
798c
— Congregation. See Schools,
Clerks Regular of the Pious
— PrivUege IV-367d; V-60a; 61a;
VIII-3d; IX-244C; XIV-5S7c;
and Holv Office IX-701b;
XIII-13Sa
Paulinian, and Epiphanius XI-
310d
Paulinism XI-236a
PauHnos, Master of the Offices,
and Eudocia V-597C
Paulinum, Baur on IV-i2c
Paulinus, judge, and St. Vitalis
XV-4S6a
—poet, as Vesuna XI-668b
— rhetorician XI-66Sb
—.Syrian XIV-J09b
— Bishop of Antioch Il-lSa; V-
614c; X-161c; 162c; and
Eastern Bishops VII-12d; at
Rome XI-582d: and Salamis
XIII-393d; and schism XIII-
533d
— I, Bishop of Aquileia XI-603a;
and Theodore ot Antioch XIV-
573b
— n, SAINT, Patriarch of Aqui-
leia XI-.5S6b; II -34c; VII-
412d; 602b; XVI - 4a; and
Filioque VI-74b
— Athenian mart>T II-43c
—Bishop of BSziers X-546b
—Bishop of Gnesen VI-590C
— BishoD of Kruszwica XV-
681b "
— Saint, Bishop of Langres VIII-
790a
— Saint, at Lucca IX^06a
—SAINT, Bishop of Nola
XI-585C: 89d; I-202a; 588d;
III -485b; VI-425C; on St.
Ambrose I-3S5a; and Auso-
nius II-112d; 113b; on beUs
II-419C; on church Ughts IX-
245b; 245c: on communion,
infant IV-177b; on Cross, find-
ing of VII-425d; Cross, True
IV-524b; 536d; on Crown of
Thorns IV-540d; on St. Felix
of Nola II-365d; VI-33d; in
Gaul VI-396a; Gennadius of
Marseilles on IX-297c; hymn
VII-601b; and images VII-
666b; inscription IV-525d; on
lamp, sanctuary yill-769a;
and literature, Latin IX-25b;
on miracles X-346a: on mosaics
IV-527a; VIII-756b; and Nice-
tas XI-52b; XIV-469b; on
Pelagius XI-604C; poem IV-
8a; rehcs XIII-170d; Requiem
XII-779a; sacristy III-o76a;
and Severus IV-523b; o31c;
XIII-743d; and Siricius XIV-
27a; and Sulpicius Severus
XIV-332d; and St. Victricius
XIII-209b; wife XIV-516d
— Saint, Bishop of Rochester VII-
452b: Xlll-lOld; 102b
— Saint, of Singigagha XIV-13d
—Saint, Bishop of Trier I-230d;
Xll-179b; feast III-163c; tomb
XV-42C
— Bishop of T-STC IV-522a; V-
623b; X-243a; XV-112a: and
Eusebius XIV-402d
— SAINT, Archbishop nf York
XI-585b: I-306a; II-83d; 274c;
462d: VIH32a; 456a; XV-
733b: and St. David IV-641b;
and St. Edwin V-323d: feast
III-163C
—a S. BARTHOLOM.SO XI-
587a; VI-453C; VIl-13Ib
VI-307-
— of Milan, deacon I-200c; and
Ccelestius XV-764d: and Pela-
gius XI-605b
—OF PELLA XI-387b; IX-25c
— of Perigueux, and Latin litera-
IX-25C
Paulianus, Saint, Bishop of Le — Boniface, Abbot of Frigolet
Puy IX-lS6a '"
PAULICIANS (PAULICIAND
XI-583C; .\lbigensians I-268c;
Bogomili III-47b: IX-595b: in
Bulgaria XIV-50d; and Cath-
ari III-435a; Christology V-
72b; at Colouia XVI-27a; doc-
trine XI-.5S3d; heresy VII-
620b; history XI-584a; and
Leo the Isaurian VII-620C;
organization XI-5S3d; in Sera-
jevo XlII-725a; sources XI-
5S4d: and Bl. Theodora III-
109c; on Trinity XIII-394C
Paulin, Alice, martyr V-47.8b
Paulina, Saint, and Paulinzella
Abbey XIII-.'i9.5a
—of Whitland. Sec Paul the Old
— the Deacon, on .\mbrosian
hvmna I-394d
Paulinzella, Abbey of XIV-
713a
Paulistas vn-46b; IX-579b; and
Reductions of Paraguay XII-
694c
Paulist Fathers. See Missionary
Society of St. Paul the Apostle
PAULISTS XI-587C Jesuits
VII-131b; See Missionary
Society of St. Paul the Apostle
— of Chartres. See Saint Paul of
Chartres, Sisters of
Paulites, monks, Poland XII-
194d; Russia XIII-260b; and
Swedes XII-lS6a
Paul Mary, Passionist. See
Pakenham, Reginald
Pauhnier, martyr XIII-327d
Paul Navarro, Blessed, martjT
XlV-nOa
Paulo Cordobes, Mozarabic mar-
tyr XIV-17sd
Paul of Bemried, canon I-395d
—OF BURGOS XI-5S8C; IV-
160b; conversion XIV-673c;
XV-438a; and Doring V-135a;
on Psalms XII-537C
— of Caen, .\bbot of St. Albans
Xin-329b
— of Edessa, and James of Sarugh
VIII-278b
— of Emesa I-45b: on Christmas
III-725a: and John of Antioch
VIII-46Sd
— of Epheseus, condemned XIV-
3a
— of Hungary, Blessed XII-
3«4b; 3(iSd
—OF MIDDELBURG XI-o88d;
and calendar reform IX-24Sd;
Dee on XIII-115b: Fossom-
brone episcopate VI-155a
— of Nisibis, and Epistle of Jude
VIII-543b; writings XIV-409d
—of Reims, Saint XII-729b
— of St. Magdalan (Henrj- Heath)
VII-169C
— of St. Ubaldus, mission III-
365a
—of St. WilUam, martvr V-477d
—OF SAMOSATA XI-589b;
II-37C; 108c; and Antioch,
Council of VII-16a; IX-
220b; and Artemon I-755a;
condemned XII-264C; con-
troversy VI-7o6c: heresy I-
569c; 708c: Homoousion VII-
449c: and Paulicians XI-583c:
and Theodotianism X-449a;
trial IV-447d; on Trinity VII-
409a
— of Soncino, Franciscan VI-
286a
— of Spretten. See Speratus
— of Telia, and Hexapla II-295b
—of Thebes, hermit XII-750b
—OF THE CROSS, SAINT, XI-
590a: XIII-512C: and Cavalieri
I-340c; and Clement XII IV-
3 Id; founder XI-o22a: por-
trait XI-590; and Prayer of
Christ, Feast of the XII-354b;
prophecy XII-476d
— of Venice, physicist XII-o2c:
epithet V-74c
Paulownia, Order of VIII-298d
Paul Philip of Lamberg, Bishop
of Passau XI-520b
Paulsburg, citadel X-636b
Paulsen, Danish painter LV-
732b
— Friederich, Kantianism XII-
34a; on Iving IX-469b; on
niateririlism X-45a; on monism
X-4S4C; panpsvchism XI-
44l.b; pantlieism XI-448C;
44yb: u.i .sul.st.mce XIV-333b
Paul Simon of Jesus Mary, mis-
sionary Ill-303a
— Siu Koang, doctor XIII-o20c
Paul's Pulpit, Salonica XII-564b
Paul the Black, Patriarch of
.\nti...-h X-."il>4d
—THE HERMIT, SAINT XI-
.V.llld. \ll-2Mla; burial III-
7Gc; eiubkm I-517a; portrait
XI-.")91: prayers XIII-185a
—the Old, Saint XIV-474a
— the Persian, and Manicbfeans
IX-.59.">b; IX-596b; writings
XlV-limd
—THE SIMPLE, SAINT XI-
.59 lb
Paulucius, Anafestus, doge of
Venice XV-335d
Paulus, name X-674b
— exarch XII-664c^
— jurist, Roman IX-S7a
— Mosaicist X-586d
— Bishop of Cambysopolis III-
21fib
— Bishop of Crete, and Pope
VitaUan XV-4S5d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
607
Paulus, Egyptian Bishop XIV-
625d
— Saint, Bishop of Narbonne III-
331d
—Bishop of Nomeutum XIII-
291b
— Bishop of Populonia VI-139d;
and Sardinia XIII-475b
— Saint, Bishop of St.-Paul-Trois-
Chateaux XV-250b
—Bishop of Sappa XIII-467d
—Bishop of Tre\'i XIV-234d
—Abbot of Walkenried XV-537b
— Heinrich Eberhard Gottlob,
exegete IV-161d; Biblical crit-
icism V-705d: on miracles X-
340c; 343b; on New Testa-
ment IV— 195a; on Resurrec-
tion XII-790d
— Jtllius, on witchcraft XV-675a
— Martin Greif Eduard von, poet
VI-528a
— Nikolaus, on Saint Antoninus
I-586b; on Dominicans XII-
36SFc: on Tetsel XIV-540b
— Sergius, proconsul, and Bar-
jesus II-296b; in Narbonne
III-331d
— Aegineta, physician X-124b
— Brugensis, exegete VI-58Sc
— Casinensis. See Paulus Diac-
tus
— DIACONTJS XI-591C; II-
642a; VII-373C: annals I-534b;
coramentarv II— 137a; homil-
iaria IX-197d; VII 447d; as
hj-mnodist VII-602b; XV-
244a; on Lombard dress I-
505c; at Monte Cassino X-
527b; on TruUan svnod IV-
312a
— Lerita. See Paulus Diaconus
— the Deacon. See Paulus Diac-
onus
— VEPJETUS XI-392a; VII-2S,5a
— Warnefridi. See Paulus Diac-
PaiJze, Jacques Alexis IX-52d
Paumann, Konrad, organist XI-
301b
Pauperes Catholici. See Poor
Catholics
— Lombard]. iSec Reconciled
Lombards
Pauperism. See Poverty and
Pauperism
Pauperos Lugdunenses. See
Waldenses
Paupenim Nobilium, CoUegium,
foundation X-2.S8b
Pausanias, King of Sparta X-
735c
Pausatio. See Assumption of tlie
Blessed Virgin Mary
Pausicacus, Saint, Bishop of Syn-
nada XIV-387d
Pauteran, Jan van, Latin gram-
marian IX-34C
Pauvert, Jacques. See Pavannes
Pauvre Enfant Jesus, Soeurs du.
.See Poor Child .(csus. Sisters of
Pauvres, Petites Soeurs des. See
Poor, Little Sisters of
Pauw, Coraelius de, Clavigero on
I\-9a
Pauwels, Sibylla VII-240C
Pavannes, Jacques, execution
XI-490d
Pavatius, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans IX-14.3b
Pavel, Bishop ol Armenopolis I-
740a
Pavesi, Girolamo, Bishop of
Pontremoli .\II-234b
— Giulio, Bishop ot Sorrento
XIV-151C
Pavia, town, aea<lemv Il-OSfia;
Alva at I-:i7la: battle III-
r,26b; IV-2."ib: VI-207d; IX-
340c; X-.300b; XV-24nd; bat-
tle, and French Alliance XV-
686b; Charlemagne at I-l,5.Td;
III-612C; Charles V at VII-
222d; Frederick Barbarossa at
I-2S7b; and .Milan X-299d;
Pescara at IV-128b; siege I-
237c; IX-33<la: Visconti. tomb
of XIV-774a
—DIOCESE OF XI-.592b; Boe-
thius 11-61 la; cathe<iral, Ama-
deo at I-37.Td; Ccrtosa, Ama-
deo I-37.5C: Certosa (ill.) XI-
facing 592: Certosa. High
Altar (iU.) I-facing 346; Cer-
tosa of, receiving Bull (ill,) III-
53b; church, architecture II-
736c; church facade V-746c;
Council (850) on extreme unc-
tion V-723c; (997) IV-485C;
VI-790C: and Crescentius
VIII -428d; and Gregory V
XV-645d; (1018) III-186a;
(1022) II^2Sd; (1076) VI-
794c; VII-63d; (1160) VI-
254b; XV-J12a; (1423) II-
334c; Vl-lOlb; llld; IX-376C;
725d; XIII-7S1C; frescoes at
II-23a; monaster>- X-299d;
Pius V, monument (ill.) XII-
130d; seminary I1-127C; semi-
nary, foundation VIII-511a
—UNIVERSITY OF XI-593d;
astrology U-22d; at Vercelli
XV-34Sd
Pavilion de I'Eglise, arms of Car-
dinal Camerlengo (ill.) VII-
facing 242
— de THorloge, Lemercier IX-
147c
PA VILLON, NICOLAS XI-594c;
in-332a; I.X-374a; 374d; and
Barcos II-292d; Jansenism
VIII-2S9b; Louis XIV I-797b;
and rfgale VIII-22a; XII-713b
Pavilly, convent II-120d
Pavloff, writer XIII-272d
Pavlovsky, Bishop of Olmutz XI-
24Sa
Pavy, Antoine, Bishop of Algiers
l-311a
Pawhuska, town, Oklahoma, mis-
sion .XI-233d
Pawin, tribe M-329a
Pawinski, historian XII-200C
Pawl, Hen, Saint. .See Pauliuus,
Bishop of Vork
Pawlicki, Stephan, writer XII-
200d
Pawlik, Franz Xavier, medallist
.\ I -1.39 b
Pawlowski, Ignaz Ludwig, Bishop
of .Mohileff X-429c; XIlI-2.j8a
Pawnee Indians I— 410c; X-732a;
buildings VII-749b; fimerals
I-528C; language 1-4 lib; reli-
gion IV-687b; and Sioux XIV-
17d
Pawn-Offices, Middle ages .\II-
2:;9c; and Renaudot XII-770b
Pawtucket, Rhode Island, church
XIII-22a; Syrian Greek Catho-
lic settlement VI-751d
PAX XI-594d; alteration of VI-
358a; in Ambrosian Rite I-
402c; in Celtic Rite III-501C;
603d; in Galilean Rite VI-
362d; introduction of X-222b;
Italian (ill.) XI-59.5a; on medal
of St. Benedict XIII-338C; in
Mozarabic Mass X-620b; X-
621d; Sansovino XIII-4.')4a;
Silver (ill.) X-222; use VIII-
664d
— Alexander, missionary III-38C
— association, Germany XII-
422a
— (Badajoz) II-193d
Pax-board VIII-664d; in mar-
riage ceremony IX-707a
Pax Clementina. See Clementine
Peace
—Dei. Sec Truce of God
—IN THE LITURGY XI-595a,
omission IV-10:Jc, in Pontifical
Mass XII-232a; 233a; See
Kiss of Peace
— Nobis, and bishops XI-,595b
—Omnibus, in Greek Rite V-
114c; use .XI-.i9.ib
Paxos, island VIII 91c
Pax Romana IV-I26c. and An-
toninus Pius I-5S7b; and Chris-
tianity III-71.3a; close of II-
109b
— Tecum, use XI-.59.ib
Paxton, George, organist XV-
o7.3a
Pax Vobis. See Pax in the Lit-
urgj-
Paya, Miguel, cardinal, Arch-
bishop of Santiago IV-.562c
Payaguas Indians XI-470b
Payan Indians, habitation VII-
7.V,d; XI-4()2d
Paya y Rico, Miguel, cardinal, at
Toledo XIV-7.57C; at Compoa-
tela IV-189a; at Vatican Coun-
cil XV-.3n5b: 306d
Payen, Femand, on Belgian gov-
ernment IH03C
Payens, Hugues de, and St. Ber-
nard I1-.501C; and Templars
IV-547c;.\IV-493a
PAYERAS, MARIANO, mission-
ary XI-595C; X-532C; and
Duran V-206C; X-532c; and
Sanchez, Jose Bernardo XlII-
427c; and San Rafael Arcangel,
mission X-370C
Payem, Abbey of, Vaux XIV-
362c
Payet, Louis, missionary IX-
6S9d
Paylward, Mary XI-103b
Payne, family, Maryland II-229b
—David L. Xl^Sld
— John, Blessed. See John
Payne, Blessed
— John, informer, and Challoner
Ill-otiod; and Talbot XIV-
432a; and Webb V^53a
—Peter VII-586d; 5SSd
Payni, Egyptian month V-334b
Paynozem, Pharo XI-789b
Payo, Pedro, Archbishop of Man-
ila IX-598b
Pays, newspaper IX-437d
Paysandu, province, Uruguay
.\V-231a; 232d: 233a
Pays Wallon, periodical, Belgium
XI-671b
Payta, and Pizarro XII-141a
Payva, Diego Andrada de. See
Andrada de Pajva, Diego
Paz, periodical, Venezuela XV-
333c
—La, Diocese of. See La Paz
— Alvarez de. ,St ' .\lvarez de Pas
— Angelo del .\V-.522d
— Hernando de I-.591b
—Social, periodical .XIV-189c
Pazmaneum, seminary II-I26C;
VI-722d; XI-596b; XV-420b
PAZMANY, PETER XI-595d;
ll-126b; VII-560d; XIV-92a;
.\V-420b; and Ferdinand III
I-640b; as Archbishop of Gran
VI-722a; 722c; VII-554b; and
Diocese of Rosenau .Xin-192b
Pazos y Figueroa, Mauricio I\'-
36i)b
Paz y MeUa, Antonio XIV '.'Old
Pazzarella, asylum VIII-39d; 4Ub
Pazzi, conspiracy VI-109a; IX-
371c; XIV-32d
— Camillo Geri de IX-762b
— Caterina IX-702b
— Cosmo de, .\rchbishop of Flor-
ence Vl-llla
— GugUelmo Ubertini, Bishop of
Arezzo IX-6.54C
— Mary Magdalen de. Saint. See
Mary Magdalen de Pazzi
—Chapel VI-llOc; of Brunellesco
III-9d
Pbr., abbr. I-23a
P. C, abbr. I-27a
P. Cons., abbr. I-27a
Pe.in Hebrew alphabet VII-17SC;
176c; XIV-529b
— Chinese degree III-666d
Pe'a, Talmudie treatise XIV-
436d
Peabody, Andrew Preston XIV-
621a
—George XII-628d
— James Hamilton IV-130b
—Mary D. IlI-4o5d
— Normal College, at Nashville,
Tennessee X1V-510C
Peace, and arbitration I-682b;
Articles of (1649) I-112b: an<i
Beatitudes II-372a; forum of
XIII-176b; guilds Vll-66d;
Hague Court VII-109b; and
Holy Ghost VII-414b; indus-
trial, and National Civic Fed-
eration I-684d; industrial, ex-
tent of I-683a; International
League for VI-731d ; Le Plav on
XII-163C; praver for, in East
Syrian Rite XIV-il5d; reli-
gious XIV-764d: 770a: symbol
II-576C; symbol, Roman XI-
481a
— Kiss of. See Kiss of Peace
— Our Lady of, convent. New
York VIlI-386a
—Priests of, at Brescia I-404d
—Sisters of St. Joseph of. See
Joseph, Sisters of St.. of Peace
—Temple of, Rome XIII-170b
— Bell I-4S7b: 4S8c
—CONGRESSES XI-,596c
— Jubilee, International, and P.
S. Gilmorc VI-.561b
PAULUS— PECHAM
— Negotiations, in Vatican .\r-
chivca .\V-2SSa
— of Constance IV-2S8a
—Offering, Jewish I-360b; XIII-
314c; IViiteri.st .\I-6fiId
—of God X\- r,sd
—OF THE CHURCH XVI-66a;
signed illiC'.M .\I1-L'96a
—of Venice Il-(.98a
— PoUcy XUI-.5S4C
— River, mission V-7S5d
Peacock, in Bible I-525C; svm-
bolism I-516b; II-577a: lll-
422d; 693c; (ill.) III-427b
— Cornelia. See Connelly, Mrs.
Cornelia
— E. P„ secularist XIII-676C
— Reginald. See Pecock, Regi-
nald
—Thomas XIII-436a
—Window, La Farge XVI-50b
Peada, King of Mercia XV-
5SSb; conversion VI-"6a; and
missionaries ni^75a; and
Peterborough .\bbey XI-756a
Peake, Serjeant, New Testament
commentator IV - 163b; on
testimony XIII-656d
Peala, theologian Xni-380b
Pear I-784a; essence of I-162d
Pearbach, Georg, at University
of Padua XI-387d
Pearl, in Bahamas II-204d; in
Bible .XIV-30Sb; and Barde-
sanes, hymn II-293d; parable
of XI-4(!4a
— Islands, and Juan de la Cosa
IV-l02d
— of the Antilles IV-55Sd
—of York I\-59b
Pearson, J. L., architect IV-
.54 Id
— John, martjT, death V-478a:
478b
— John, Bishop of Chester, Igna-
tian letters VII-646b; and John
Spenser XIV-214b
—Karl, scientist IX-243C; XVI-
39a
Peartree, Order of St. Julian of
the. .See Alcantara
Pear tree. .S(^e Mulberry
Peas l-162d; 103a
Peasant Proprietors, and Israel-
ites I-L>l.>7b
Peasants, .Vtjricultural Bank of
the, Russia XIII-242d; free,
ancient I-227b; free, modern
I-227b; law in Germany I-
227c; Russian XIII-23Sa; Rus-
sian, and Siberia XIII-7fiSc
PEASANTS, WAR OF THE XI-
.597d; Amorbaeh Abhev I-
433b; in BplRium II-39.M;
Germany I-228a; Ill-G28b:
IX-450b; and Reformation
XII-702C; result VI-64c; and
Storch I-445d; in Thuringia
XIV-713a; tombs, profana-
tion of XIV-.563d; Walken-
ried Abbey XV-537b; Weisse-
nau Abbey XV-578a; and Wy-
elif XV 722d;723c
Peasants* League, Bavaria XVI-
2L>d; HilL-niiii I-227d
PEBA INDIANS XI-599a; habi-
tion VII-2S6C; and Ticuna
XIV-722b
Pebas, town, Peru XI-599C
Pebia Claforwg V-179b
Peboou, Monastery of XIV-
.561c
Pebrac, Abbey of IX-187b;
Xni-34Sb
Pebrine, disease XI-537a
Peccanerie, settlement I-725b
Peccator, Isidorus. See Mereator
Peccatum Philosophicum, .Arch-
deacon on I 6y4c
Peccham, John. See Peehani
Pecchinoh, Angelo VIl-5.',2b
Pecci, Gioacchino. See Leo XIII,
Pope
-Giuseppe IX-169a
le, B •
-nt V-
— Lodovico lX-169a
Pecha, Fernando, Hieronymite
prior Vll:i4.5a
PECHAM, JOHN, Archbishop of
Canterbury .XI-.599d; III-
300a; IV-348C; XIII-610b;
constitutions V-78c; Council
III-711b; Holy Trinity XV-
58c; as hymnodiat VII-603C;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PECHE— PELLETIER
XIII-2SC; mendicant contro-
versy X-184d ; on papal ^de-
crees V— 439d; as physicist XII-
50b: sepulchral figure XV-
700c; and Thomas of Hereford
XIV-e95a
Peche, Robert, Bishop of Lich-
field and Coventry IX-232d
Peck, George Wilbur, governor,
and A. P. A. I-127b
Peckenschlager, Johann. See
Beckenslor, Johann
Peckham, London, Capuchin
Church ni-326a
Peckwater Quad, Christ Church,
Oxford XI-36SC
Peclet, Jean-Claude, and Dumas,
Jean-Baptiste V-lS9c
Pecocha X-2o2d
PECOCK, REGINALD XI-600a;
III-357a; 657d; and Bourchier
II-717b; deposition XV-641a;
on Donation of Constantine
V-119a; and Lollards IX-334C:
and Pius II XII-128C; at
Saint Asaph XIII-333b
Pecoil, Abbe IH6b
Pecoraro, Mount, Italy VIII-
212b . ^,^
Pecos Indians, New Mexico XI-
3b; (1910) XII-555a
Pecot, priest XII-181b
Pecotto, Niccolo, Archbishop of
Manfredonia IX-oSSc
Pecs. See Funfkirchen
Pecsvarad, monastery VII-549a
Pecthelm, Bishop of Whithorn
IX-572d; and Northumbria
lil-537b _ , ^
PECTORAL XI-600d; of the
High Priest (ill.) XI-601a
PECTORALE XI-601a; IV-352a;
534a; XII-232a; and abbot I-
19c; VI— 165a; of archimandrite
I -695c; and Bizzoche XIII-
509b; of cardinals III-339d;
and chancel IV -170c; of
Knights of Christ III-69SC;
in Orthodox Church IV-316b;
See iVIorse
Pectoratus, Nicetas. See Nicetas
Pectoratus
Pectorius, inscription II-144a ;
V-33d; VI-S3c; .395c
— of Autun XVI-6GC
Peculiar, in Diocese of London I-
695a ^ , J
Peculiars, Court of, m England
IX-70a
Peculiimi, XII-327b; in Roman
I.X-79d
Pedacca, Marco, Bishop of
Lacedonia VIII-732c
Pedagogy, and Brother Azarias
II-166d; Fdn^lou VI-36b; and
habit Vll-lOld; history of
seven liberal arts in I -760b;
and individuality VII-762c;
764d; interest VIII-76a; and
neo-Scholasticism X-74Sb; and
physiology I-801a
PedaJiel. See Phedael.
Pedals, invented XI-298C
Pedelupe, B., missionary IX-
090b „., , .^„
Pedersen, Christian, Bible XV-
373b
Pedersson, Geble, Lutheran
Bishop of Bergen XVI-9d
Pedibast, King of Egypt V-342a
Pedicini, Carlo Maria II-178a
Pedilavium. See Washing of feet
PEDNELISSUS XI-GOlc; XII-
IKib
Pedonites I-647d
Pedrarias Davila. See Anas de
Avila, Pedro
Pedrasa, Cristoforo. Bishop of
Comayagua IV-151C
Pedras Salgadas, town, Portugal
XlI-29Sa
Pedraza, Gomez XI-6S0d
Pedrini, T., missionary III-
G75d; X-361d
Pedro. See Peter, except as below
—I, Emperor of Brazil II-749a;
XII-301d, XIII-385d: XVI-
52c; and military orders II-
162c; as King of Portugal
XIII-385d
— n. Emperor of Brazil II-749b;
administration I-414b; and
Daubr6e IV-638c; and Potrop-
olis XI-782C
— Infanta, Regent of Portugal
XII-302b
—Juan, Sculptor XIV-460d
Pedroche, Thomas de, ^and
Ignatian "Exercises'* XIV-
228b
— DE CORDOVA XI-601c; and
Bishop Mauso XII-292C
— de Luna. See Luna, Pedro de
Pedroni, painter, and Pontre-
moli XII-234b
Pedrosa, Juan de, martyr mis
sionary X-391b
Pedro Sanchez, Iving of Navarre
X-721d
Pedum, crosier IV-516b
Peebles, Scotland. Irish popula-
tion VIII-154b
Peel, Robert, and Catholic Eman-
cipation VIII-108b; XIII-
125a; and Ireland XI 1 1- 130c;
and Daniel O'Connell XI-201b
Peel, river IX-368a
Peep-0*Day-Boys, Ireland VII-
320c; Vin-107a; XIII-127d
Peers, English, privileges II-
477a
Pegardati, Benedict, birthplace
XI-lOlc
Pegasius, Bishop of Ecija VI-
315d
Pegel, Koniad, in Mecklenburg
X-lOSd
Pegna, Francisco. See PeQa,
Francisco
Pegu III-82C; Barnabite mission
II-302C; missions III-S2b;
Vicariate Apostolic of IX-
562d
Pegues, Thomas, and "Summa
Theologica" XIV-668c
Pehah, title IX-563c; X-738a
Pehem, work VI-25a
Peh-lu, China XV-95c
Pehta, in Nasoraanism X-707c
Pei Ho-yuan. See Pires. Cajetan
Pei-leh III-665d
Pei Lien-kiao, rebellion in-682b
Peillaube, founder XI-677C
Peinado, Alonso XI-3a
Peine forte et dure, and Margaret
Clitherow IV-59b
Pe Ing-li. See Couplet
Peins, Eulalie, foundress Recol-
lection Nuns X-197d
Peirce, Charles Sanders XII-33c;
on Pragmatism XII-334b
Peiresc, Nicolas Claude F. de,
and John Barclay II-291C; and
Pierre Gassendi VI-391b; as
Abbot of Guitres II-683d; and
Holstenius, Lucas yll-397b;
and Kircher, Athanasius VIII-
661c; and Malherbe IX-570a;
and d'Ossat XI-342d; and
"Calendar" of Philocalus IX-
621a; and PorphjTogenitus
MSS. XV-263d
Peiser, Felix, Orientalist XI-304a
Peisey, France, shrine XIV-454C
Peisithanatos iHegesias) V-650b
Peitler, Anthony, Bishop of
Waitzen XV-525b
Peixoto, Floriano II-749d
Pekah. See Phacee
Pekahiah. See Phacee
Pe-k'e, title XV-95d
Pe-kia-sing III-667a; 687b
Peking, town, China III-664d;
681d; 682a; X-481c; Allerstein
at I-323c; astronomical instru-
ments (ill.) XV-347C; and
Benolt II-482b; cemeteries
III-674a; convention (1860)
III-671a; convention III-676d;
686b; XIV-719d; convention
(1906), Anglo - Chinese XIV-
720a; court at III-66od; ex-
pedition of 1860 III-683d;
expedition of 1900 III-685a:
Grueber in VII-41C; Hall of
Classics (ill.) III-668d; Herd-
trich at VII-253d; Imperial
College, Confucian shrine IV-
227b; KambaUk XII-218b; in
19th century III-676a; ob-
servatory, and Verbiest III-
670c; Pagoda (ill.) III-672d;
Protocol of (1901) III-685b;
Ricci at XIII-36a; schools III-
667a; Temple of Heaven (ill.)
III-670b; temples III-667d;
treaty of III-684a; VIII-714a;
Xlll-2.50a; 769a
—Diocese of III-e77a; X-482a;
cathedral (ill.) III-676c;
Christianity in XII -418b;
churches III-670a; 674a; estab-
lishment IV-5.'32d; XII-304a;
as Nestorian archbishopric III-
669d; suppression XII-489C
Pekuat (Canopus) ni-297b
Pela, Cinta di Lapo del. See Lapo
del Pela
Pelacani, Biagio XI-387c
Pelaez, Diego, Bishop of Compos-
tela IV~188d
■ — Francisco de Paula Garcia,
Archbishop of Guatemala VII-
Pelagia, name X-674a
—SAINT, of Antioch XI-601d;
and Ambrosian Mass I— 102b;
conversion XIV-559b; legend
IX-743b
—SAINT, of Armenia XI-602a
— SAINT, of Tarsus, martyr XI-
602a; XIV-461C
Pelagius, Saint, of Cordoba, mar-
tyrdon VII-504d
— Saint, of Laodicea, and Theo-
dosius V-8b
—Saint, Tuy XV-105b
— cardinal, and See of Chytri III-
76Ga; and ecclesiastical unity
IV-550C; and Lateran Council
IV-.590C; as papal legate IV-
572d; VII^57c
—Bishop of Celenderis III-477b
—Bishop of Conza IV-350a
— Bishop of Parnassus XI-507C
—of Samaria XIII^16d
— Gothic chieftain. See Pelayo
— Alvarius VIII^32b; and Sco-
tus XIII-612b
PELAGIUS I, Pope XI -602b;
XII-273b; election XII-271b;
XlV-708d; of First Council of
Constantinople IV-30Sd; and
Second Council of Constanti-
nople IV-309d; and Regesta
XII-716b
— n. Pope XI-603C; Xn-273b;
and Benedictines II-443c; X-
527a: and Byzantine Patriarchs
VI-750d; chapel III-575a: elec-
tion XII -271b: and Gregory
the Great VI-7Slb; 781d; .and
hospital VII^82a; and John
the Faster VIII-493d; in " Le-
genda Aurea" VIII-262c; and
St. Lawrence IX-90a; and St.
Lawrence Outside the Walls,
Ba3iUcaXIII-170a; and Three
Chapters XIV-708b; 708c
—AND PELAGIANISM XI-
604b; VIII-116d; in ,4frica
I-200c; II-88d; and Alvarez,
Diego I-373d; and Antioch
I-570a; and Atticus II-61a;
and St. Augustine I-600C; II-
88d; St. Augustine on II-90a;
91b; 96a; 99a: XI-607c; XII-
377a; and Aurelius II-109a;
Baius II-210d; and Bangor
Abbey, Wales II-251a; and
Bradwardin II-lOOc; Brevi
IV-641b; in Britain XV-583b;
and Cffilestius XI-605b; Car-
thage, Canons of XI-607a; and
St. Celestine III-477d; con-
demnation I-192a ; DiospoUs,
Council of (415) XI-606a; doe-
trine XI-604C: and Fathers of
the Church XIV-589a; and
Faustus VI-19C; Gelasius I on
VI-406d; at 3rd General Coun-
cil IV^25a: St. Germain of
Auserre VI-473b; and grace
VI-690b; 692a; 693c; X-
437d; XIV-585c; heresy
VII-258b; IX-25a; XI-60.ic;
608a; and Emperor Hon-
orius XI-607b; and infant bap-
tism XI-313C; and Innocent I
VIII-12a; XI-606b; in Ireland
VIII-lOOc; Jansenius on VIII-
287a; and St. Jerome VIII-
343c; and Julian of Eclanum
VIII-.557d: and Leo I IX-lo5a;
and limbo IX-257a: and natur-
aUsm VI-695b; X-714d;__and
Nestorianisra X - 755a; 756c:
opposition to III— 193d; and
original sin XI - 312b;
and Palladius XI-424d; and
papal authority VII-797d; on
passions III-344d; and St.
Paul's Epistle I-733d; and
Paulus Orosius XI-322b; in the
"Prsedestinatus" XII - 377b:
and predestination XII-380a;
and reception into Church I-
45b: at Rieti XIII-54a; and
Semipelagianism XIII-703a; in
Sicilv XIII-774C; and sin
XlV-lOb; and Sixtus III XIV-
32c; soUfidianism XI-604d;
supernatural order XIV-337d:
term XV-137b; and Theodore
of Antioch XIV-571d; 572c;
and Pope Zosimus XI-606c;
XV-764d
Pelagrue, Amaldo, cardinal, and
Venetians IV-20d
Pelami, Juvenal, Notary of the
Inquisition Vin-667c
Pelamourgues, J. A. M., mission
V-180a; in Davenport IV-
640b; in Minnesota, Red River
Valley Xni-367c
PELARGUS, AMBROSE XI-
608c; I-35d; 445d
Pelasgic, race, Thessaly VI-
736d
Pelavicino, Oberto, in Milan X-
299c
Pelayo, Archbishop of Oviedo. at
Mondonedo X^77c; XI-363d;
tomb IX-177a
— Don, Gothic chieftain XIV-
179d
Pelbart of Temesvar, Franciscan
VI-292d; vn-560d
Pelckmans, Godfrey, Bishop of
Lahore Vin-743b
Pelczycki, Bishop of Pinsk, at
Brest XV-130d
Pele (LuW Indians) IX-429b
Pelee, Mount, eruption of IX-
731c
Peleg. See Phaleg
Pelegry, Raymond de, college
III-UIc; XIV-797C
Pelekan, Godfrey of Bouillon at
VI-625a
Pelendones, in Burgos III-67a
Peierin, Saint. See Peregrinus
Pelerin, periodical II-104c; VI-
lS8a:XI-676c
Pelerinage, legend IX-121d
Peleset. See Philistines
Pelesz, JuUan, Bishop of Stanis-
lawow Xn-533c; XIV-247b
Pelethites. See Phelethites
Peletier, Charles Maurice le,
Sulpician XIII-378d
Peleus, martyr XI-709C
Pelham, John, in Civil War I-
241b
— John Thomas, Evangelical
bishop IX-400C
— ^Thomas, Bill for Irish Catholic
College X-87d
Pelican V-214a; on antipendium
I-353d: in Bible I-519d; 525c;
in Phvsiologus XII-6Sd: in
symbolism I-516d; II-576d
—ship VII-614d
Pelifresne, Hyacinth, Recollect
IV-7o8c
Peligni, tribe VIII-224b; XV-
264c
Pelissier, Olympe Xni-204d
PELISSON-FONTANIER,
PAUL, writer Xl-OOSc; IX-
375c; and Huet Vll-513d
Pelka, .Archbishop of Poland
XII-190b
PELLA, titular see, Palestina
secunda XI-60Sd; IV-664d;
665a: VIII-501b; Juda!0-Chria-
tiansin VIlI-355c;3S9a
—Orthodox see VIII-370b
Pellacani, Francesco, mathema-
tician XI-.594a
Pella of Niewiesz, John, Bishop
of Wloclawck XV-6S1C
Pelldram, Leopold, Bishop of
Trier XV-14C; death V-242b
Pellegrinetti, Hyacinth II-132C
Pellegrini, Blessed .Xll-lUb
— Arsenio, .\lihot of Grottafer^
rata VlUlb
— Bartolomeo Francesco, at Pisa
university X11-112C
— Pellegrino. See Tibaldi, Pelle-
gtino
Pellegrino da Bologna. See Ti-
baldi, Pellegrino . .
— Laziosi. .See Peregrine Laziosl
— Manzoni, Blessed XI-3S6C
Pellentz, James, explorer XIII-
633b
—James, Je.iuit IV^7,c: \ I-
4.isd
Con
Peileo, Evangelist,
IV-34,5b
Pelletier, Bertrand XI-U09a
tual
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Pelletier, Claude le, controller
t^'.-ruTal of financea, France
.\III-4S9b
— Mary Euphrasia, foundress
VI-(i47d
—PIERRE - JOSEPH, scientist
Xl-609a: 3tr\-chnine XI-UO!)b
Pelletierine, discovery of XI-
609b
Pelleve, Nicolas de, cardinal,
Archbishop of Sens VII-76c;
Xin-717d; Catherine de' Me-
dici Xin-33.Sa
Pellevoisin, pilcrim.iEC II-720d
r^ellicano, Giuseppe Maria, Bish-
op of Gerace VHi;4c
Pellicanus, Conrad, theologian
II-339C
PeUicer, Anthony Dominic, Bish-
op of San Antonio. Texas Vll-
705d; X-112b; Xni-I25c
PeUicier, Guillaume. See Pellis-
PELLICO, SILVIO, writer XI-
fiOilb; VIII-2.52d; birthplace
Xin-40Ha
PeUier, Emilie, reliKious II-590a
PELLISSIER (PELLICIER),
GUILLAUME, Bishop of Ma-
guelonno, Humanist XI-609d;
X-54od
Pellisson, Paul. See Pelisson-
Fontaiiier. Paul
Pellmoutier, convent II-486b
Pelly, Lewis, and Arabia I-664a
Pelnigotto, Blessed, Franciscan
XV-222b
Pelopidas, general XIV-562C
Peloponnesian War, Chios III-
6S9c: Patras XI-547C
Peloponnesus, drachma V-152d;
Greeks revolt VI-736b: Mo-
hammed II in X\'-9Sa; monas-
tery. Greek VI-7i)7c
Pelops IV-5Sld
PELOTAS, DIOCESE OF XI-
ClOa
PELOUZE, THEOPHILE-
JULES, scientist Xl-lllOa
Pelplin, See of. Prussia IV-567a
Pelt, Friedrich Anton Ludwig,
excgcte. on Antichrist I-561b;
Pentateuch XI-0.i4d
Peltier, Jean-Charles-Athanase,
physicist XI-431d
— Jean-Gabriel, publisher XI-
(i75d
Peltrie, Charles de la XI-GlOc
—MADELEINE DE LA, reli-
gious loundress XI-610c; III-
232b; and Marie de 1' Incarna-
tion IX-06Sb; XI-610c; and
Poncet XII-228d; Sacred
Heart devotion XV-230a; and
Ursuline mission, Canada X\ -
22Sd; Ursuline monastery XV-
229c
Peluse, Gaspard Monge. See
Monge
Pelusiu. See Pelusium
PELUSIUM, See of. Egypt XI-
ClOd; VI-443b; 445c
Peivat, Charles-Felix, Bishop of
Nagpur X-36Sc; 669b
Pelvis, and Berenger of Carpi I-
439d
Pelzmartel in-72Sc
Pemaquid, fort Vl-310d; \II-
CUd . . , ^.„
Pemberton, Francis, judge XII-
I7nc
— John Clifford, Confederate gen-
eral XV~172b
Pembridge, Christopher, annals
I-.i:!4a
PEMBROKE, DIOCESE OF,
Canada Xl-iiUa; 2.'*a; map
X-facinc .54t.; .schools. Cath-
olic XIII-5G.5d; statistics III-
23Sa
— Richard, 2nd Earl of. See
Clare. Richard de, 2nd Earl of
Pembroke
— William Herbert, Earl of. See
Herbert, William Earl of Pem-
broke
— College, Cambridge III-212a;
2 Lib; 2i:.b; IV-lOSd
— College, < ixford XI-.369b
Pembrokeshire, Wales XV-
nX'.b
Peradje (Oxyrynchus) XI-377d
Pemmican, Indian food IV-477C
Pen, m Bible Xll-1.5.5d
PENA (PEGNA), FRANCISCO,
canonist XI-611d
609
— Juan de la, Dominican XIV-
87b
— Pedro de la. Bishop of Quito
X-259C
Penafort, Raymond of. Saint.
Src Raymond of Peiiafort
Penal Law, International Union
of XII-43.id
—LAWS XI-6Ild; XIII-572c:
653d; XIV-489a
■ — American colonies XI-616C;
Carolina, North and South XI-
616d; Connecticut XI-617b;
Massachusetts XI-616d; New
Hampshire XI-617b; New
York XI-617c; XIV-398a;
Virginia XI-616C
—Enoland V-44Sc; XI-611d;
XIII-123d; XV-392d; Agnus
Deis I"220c: Anderton I-467c;
Austin's works II-113C; Ben-
tham's work II-482d; Corpo-
ration Act of 1661 IV-390C;
Charles I XI-613C; Charles II
XI-G13C; Elizabeth XI-612a;
George I XI-614a; James I
XI-ni2d; Montaigne I-727d;
relief III-5lJ4d; repeal XI-
614a; Revolution of 1688 XI-
613d
—Ireland III-710b; VIII-lOSc;
XI-614d; XIII-lOc; 125b;
XV-392d; Armagh I-731d;
Cromwell XI-61.5b; Elizabeth
XI-615a; O'Connell XI-<316b;
repeal XI-616a; William of
Orange XI-615C
—Scotland XI-614b
Penally, relics of St. Teilo XIV-
474a
Penalosa, musician XVI-64b
Penal System XIV-769b; exter-
nal forms of XIV-768C; medi-
eval I-269C; XIV-768b; Re-
ductions of Paraguay XII-695C
Penalty III-530a; cloister, trans-
gression of IV-<ila; deposition
IV-737d; for heresy VII-260d;
26!a; seal of confession, viola-
tion of XIII-649c; and words
of law XV-704C
PENALVER Y CARDENAS,
LUIS IGNATIUS, Archbishop
of Guatemala XI-GlSa; VII-
54b; 1.53d: New Orleans X-
411a; XI-9c; XIII-35.Sb; Vera
Cruz XV-34.Ja
Penance, of African natives I-
184c; of Blood Indians II-603C;
Brahminical I-772b; II-731b;
in Zoroastrianism II-153b
PENANCE (canonical punish-
ment), abstinence I-67b; alms-
giving III-597d; amende hon-
orable I^09a; for apostasy I-
624d: in Apostolic Constitu-
tion I-637a; artistic work V-
2.52b; ascetic I-767d; 768a;
773b; ashes I-776b; Carthage
XIV-524b; censure III-532a;
and chivalry III-692a; con-
verts I-45c; in Didascalia IV-
"Slc; exomologesis XI-630c;
flagellation VI-93a; irregular-
ity VIII-171b; Jewiah I-768c;
lapsi IX-2c; object III-529a;
Penitential Canons XI-636b;
XIV-605C; pilgrimage XII-85d
— Public XI-629d; for adultery
V-63b; African Church I-
196b; Anglo-Saxon Church I-
609b; XI-632d; Ash Wednes-
day ceremony I-77od; Austria
II-127a; for blasphemy II-
595d; Ireland XI-632a; Nec-
tarius of Constantinople IV-
3I3d; 314a; X-737b; Theo-
dosius I-385d
— quarantines XII-593a; redemp-
tions XII-682C; religious orders
I-770d; satisfaction for sin
I-64b; III-S28C; VII-7a3c;
XI-628C; silence Xin-790a;
symbol II-537a; TertulUan on
XIV-523d
—Angel of I-62a
— Order of fFranciscan) VI-
217b; Xn 3,5'Sa; .369d
— Order of iScalzetti). Sec Scal-
zetti
—SACRAMENT OF XI-618d;
Xlll-299d; 301a: absolu-
tion I-61c; accomplice I-
100c; V-688b; African Church
I-196b; age, canonical I-208b;
20da; Albigensian substitute
PELLETIER— PENITENTIARY CANON
nork I-
for I-269c; A leu
278b; St. Alphonsua on I-
340a; St. Ambrose on I-387c;
Amen I-40Sb; Ancyra decrees
I^65a; in Anglo-Saxon Church
I-509b; Aphraates I-593d;
Apostolic Fathers I-639d: ap-
probation I-657a; Armenian
Rite XIII-80a; Arnold of
Brescia I -749b; attention
necessary XIII-304b; attitude
for reception VI-426c: attri-
tion n-65a: 65d; XI-624d;
Augsburg Confession V-760d;
Avignon decree II-160a; Ay-
liffe on Xin-655c; Bagot's
work II-203d; Baius U-211b;
and baptism XI-620b; Ben-
tham XIII-659d; biretta II-
577d; casuistry XIV-609a; and
celibacy III-482a; certificate,
in France III-694b; character
in-587b; Cistercian Rite
XIII-74d; Clement IX, ad-
ministers IV-28b; Clement
XI, administers IV-29d; before
Communion V-691b: VII-
402c; confessions of sins XI-
625c; Confiteor IV-223a; con-
trition IV-339b; XI-624d; in
Corpus juris Canonici IV-
392c; St. Cj-prian of Carthage
IV-588C; Didache IV-780b;
VI-165d: and direction, spirit-
ual V-24a; doctrine XIV-
686d; Duns Scotus V-197d; in
early church XI-620c; effect
XI-623a; examination of con-
science V-675b; and extreme
unction V-719a; 721c; 726b;
727c: faculties, delegation of
IV-696c; first reception XII-
590d: form I-64c; XI-623a;
Greek Church IV-320a: Henry
VIII XIII-654b: hegumenos
administers X-469a; Hopwood
XIII-653C; and indulgences
Vn-783c; institution XV-
712a; intention in reception
Vni-70a; St. John Damascene
Vlll^eib; justification VI-
703b; Vlll-S77a; XIII-40sa;
Keys. Power of VIII-632d:
XI-619c; Lateran decree I-
657d: by letter V-688c: Luther
IX-445C; Lyndwood on XIII-
650c; and Mass X-22c; matter
XI-622d; Mayan analogy X-
252c; Middle Ages XI-626a;
minister XI-623c; moral theol-
ogy XIV-605b: Morin on
X-570c; necessity XI-625a;
Nectarius X-737b; Norbertine
Rite XIII-77d; Novatian here-
sy XI-620d; obUgation XIII-
652a; CEcolampadius on XI-
213b; Origen on V-719b; parish
churches XI-502d; Patristic
teaching XI-G20C: 627a: re-
strictions, pecuniar\' XlV-2a:
penalties due tu sin Vll-7.s:!b:
and perfection Xl\'-t.]."'b; :m<l
pra^latus nulliii- Ml :;:>-d;
m Praver Bod II ^-l,^ m
Primer XII-4-'li I ■ m
XIV-610a; 1'"" ii-
ing XI-620b; i,- m \H-
609d; recipient 1 r.r.d; XI-
624c; regulars I-657C: 6.5Sa:
remission of .sin X 1-6 19a;
Reservation Xll-7S4a: resti-
tution XII-7N"a, -H, i:,. ■, ...
XI-628C; Sciiii-: . ■■ I \ -1.
atseal-657c; -. i . , .
XI-629b; sin- 1 I
XI-62sa: Six \ \
447a: s..li..ii:i'. . \ \.
XIV-134d: ^ II .Vn,
Tametsi XIV I IM I . -■ : .■ m
on XI-621b: Xn -.-.-•.id: i.lTd:
Thomistic teaching XI-l)2l'.b;
XIV-700C; 701d: ' tr.aditi.mal
behef and practice XI-62.5d;
Trent. Council of XI-619b;
XV-33d; uniformity of rite
XIII-64d; valid administra-
tion XI-624C; Viaticum XV-
397c; 39Sd; Waldenses XV-
.52Sd; .529a; and Way of the
Cross XV-571C; Welsh Church
XV-584d; Wessel on XV-.590b;
yearlvreceptionIV-154d; 155a;
1.5.5b'
—VIRTUE OF XI-618b; St.
Francis de Sales on VI-221C;
Alarcua Eremita IX-650d;
monastic life X-46Sc; r
XI-61.8C; Penitentes XI-635C;
veil XV-321d
—of Adam I-132a
— of Adam and Eve I-I32d
— of Christ, Brothers of. See
Saccafi
—of St. Dominic, Order of XII-
354d; 3.5Sa: 3(j9d: XIV-638b;
Albert of Ca.stile on I-262c
Pen Annwn, deity XV-534d
Penates I-52Sc
Pena y Fernandez, Emmande la,
canonist IX-66b
Penck, Albrecht, and age of man
XV-707a
Pencket, Thomas, theologian
VII-28.5a: XIII-612C
Penco, Anthony, Lazarist X-
367a; 367c
Penda, King of Mercia VII-
452b; and Ana VI-123d; and
Christianity I-506a: in East
Anglia Xlil-783c; and Edwin
V-324a; and Oswald of North-
umbria XI-349c: and St.
Werburgh XV-5S8b
Pendentives III-94d; V-262c
Penderell, John, and Charles II
Vn-511c
Pendinelli, Stephen, Bishop of
Otranto XI-351d
Pendleton, Edmund, statesman
XV-45i-ib
— HENRY, controversialist XI-
63.5a
Pendola, Tommaso, educator V-
317c
Pend d'Oreilles Indians IV-752b;
VIII-.594a
Pendryck, William. See Eliseus
of St. Michael
Pendulum XV-185c; Blot's ob-
servations II-576b; Bologna
II-640d; of Foucault VI-157a:
Galileo's discovery VI-343a;
XII-57c; horizontal VII-215b
—Clock XIV-372a
Penel, Marie de X-536d
PENELAKUT INDIANS XI-
i3.5b
Penelosa, Diego, Count of X-731C
Penfro (Pembrokeshire) XV-
533b
Penha, Castle of the (ill.) XII-
29.Sa
— Joao, poet XII-310d
Penia., abbr. I-23a
Peniaria., abbr. I-23a
Penicaud of Limoges, triptych,
Vatican Museum XV-295a
Peninah. See Phenenna
Peninsula, periodical, Portugal
XI-0S9a
Peninsular Wars, effect in Portu-
gal XIII-385d
Penitence. See Penance
Penitent Brothers. See Peniten-
i He
Me
1 Inquisi-
Penitentes, .
tion X-i:'i:!c
—LOS HERMANOS, flagellant
society XI-6o.5c: practices XI-
635c
Penitential Books XI-636d;
XIV-605C; St. Antonius I-
5SRc; St. Columbanus IV-
140b: divorce cases V-58b;
Tlieodulfus XI-318d
—CANONS XI-636b; Anglo-
s.,v,,n I-.-|09b; XI-633a; 636d;
\.i .11 I II, us on II-106b; cen-
. III-520C; East XI-
, . I I h XI-632a; 632d;
(. .i.,1 1: in XI-636d
—ORDERS Xl-i;:i7a
—Psalms, ii,.lulL-rnre VII-788d;
Misrnrr X-.i'.la: in Primer
Xn-42,'b; rlunied versions
Xni-2i;d
— Redemptions. Sec Redemp-
tions
Penitentiaria, Sacred XIII 147b;
on adoiitioii l-14>ia: dispensa-
tions \'-13b; 4.1d; on moral
theoloKv Xl\' C.llb: at Paris
X-696d: Paul 111 XI-.580b; on
poverty, religious XII-325C:
rescripts V-692a
Penitentiaries, in Quebec XII-
599a
Penitentiary Canon III-583a;
age. canonical I-207d; Bene-
dict XIII as II-432a; in early
Church I-I'.4b; pontifical XII-
3C8Ba
XVI.— 39
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PENITENTS— PERA
Penitents, Barcelona, decrees II-
289b; in Didascalia IV-781c;
dismissal from Mass I-l?8a;
304a; 571c; hair shirt Vll-
lUa; kneeling VH2Sa; reron-
riliation X-6Sb: XIV— ilBO
-Confraternities of xi-
63Sa; Black Xl-OSSb; XII-
574a; Blue XI-63Sb; Green
XI-638b; Grey I-153b; XI-
63Sb; XIV-643a; Red XI-
63Sb; Violet XI-63Sb; White
II-671b; VI-91b; XI-638a;
XIV-239C
— Congregation of ll-(Ji>
—of Assisi VI-223b
—of St. John the Baptist. See
Baptistines j.i„„
—Sisters of St. Mary Magdalen
Penketh, John, Jesuit y-4J7= ,
Penkevel, Peter, and Richard
Shclli-v XIII-755C
Penmanship, in monasteries
Penn John, Governor of Pennsyl-
vania XI-643a
—Richard, Governor of Penn-
sylvania XI-743a ,,,,,„.
William, adimral v-iiic,
VIII-272a ,
—William, founder of Pennsyl-
vaSa VI-305C; XI-fi39b; and
Baltimore III-194b; iy-692c;
Delaware 1V-695C; and JaiMS
II XIII-7d; New Jersey A-
791b; peace projects XI--596C
Penna, Affonso, President of Bra-
zil II-749d .
PennabUh, seminary X-S^sa
Pennacchi, Girolamo, pamter
— Giuseppe, author IV-310c;
VII-155d .
—Pier Maria, pamter xV-J»c
Pennacook Indians X-3f)6b; xi-
r.44d; St. Francis Mission
Penna di Billi, Francesco Orazio
deUa, Capuchin missionary,
and Tibet XIV-719C
Pennant, Thomas, naturalist ana
610
velle
— MelangeU, Wales, pilgrimage
Penne? Giacomo di, Bisliop of
V-,l\'i uid Sulmona XV-265a
—AND ATRI, DIOCESE OF
Pennecuik, Alexander, poet
XIII-i,2tid .
PenneU, Joseph, artist II-3l)3a
Pennepek, Pennsylvania Baptist
church II-2s0a . ._
Penni, Francesco, pamter xy
■'Sib 2S5h; 286a; tapestries
Xiv^49d; XV-2S6C
Penniman, Jabez, and Allen,
FranciH I-32()d
Pennings. Bernard, Norbertine
Pennington Sir Isaac, Lord
Mavor of London \II-393b
Pennini, Ricoldo. See Ricoldo da
Monte de Croce .
Pennon, and military kmghts
PENNSYLVANIA, United States
Xl-0:Ssd; XV-157d; Baptists
il-2S0a; charitable institutions
-$l:^ctm II-229b; XI-642d;
first Catholic official Vl-SSa;
Gallitzin VI-36Sb; Indian mis-
sions X-387d; Italian-Greeks
VI-752C; periodicals Xl-oM-c,
property VII-720b; Rumanian
fereeks VI-731a; Ruthen.an
Greeks VI-748a; seal of Con-
fession XIII-662d: statistics
Il-229d; Syrian Greeks VI-
751d- Temperance movement
XIV-491b . ,.,„,,„. ^^„.
—communications xl-64ia. ceo
nomic conditions Xl-t)41D,
education XI-642a; ethnology
Xl-frUa , . - • T
—History XI-638d; aborlgmes I-
311c- " \- P- A. H26d;
boundaries, early IV-C92C;
Carey III-340d; charter V-
130c; colonial government XI-
639c; constitution of Tnitcd
States XI-640d; immigration
X-293c; Lutheran s.vnod IX-
461a; Masonic lodge lX-77,->a,
Large
Quakers VI-305c; State and
Church XI-617d
— Legislation: arbitration I-680D;
Constitution XI-639d; divorce
V-66d; XI-644a; liquor XI-
644b; Masses, bequests for X-
34a; mortmain X-581d; prison
system XI-644b; XII-432C;
religion XI-643C; slavery XV-
169b; wills and charitable be-
quests XI-644b
—manufactures XI-641d; mate-
rial resources XI-641c; name
XI-639b , .,u •
— Population XI-641b; Albanian
Orthodox VI-774b: Austrian
Slavs VI-745a; Bohemians II-
621a; Croatians XI\-o2b;
French Americans VI-273a;
foreign X-298b; Germans \ 1-
47od; 476b; XI-641a; Holland-
ers VII-394b; Hungarians
VII-o45d; Irish VIII-134c;
136a; Iroquois VIII-1'04;
Italians VIII-204a; Lithuan-
ians XVI-54d; Moravians li-
619d; negroes XII-628b; Poles
XII-205C; Russians, Orthodox
VI-773a; Ruthenians XIV-
S3d; Schwenckfeldians XIU-
597d; Servian Orthodox VI-
773d; Slovaks XIV-55c; blo-
venes XIV-56b; Syro-Arabian
Orthodox VI-773C
— presbvtery XII-394c; protec-
tory XII-492d; seal of XI-
639'b; statistics XV-17bb
—Religions and sects >^I-641a.
Albanian Orthodox y,I-;.i-*b;
Russian Orthodox \ I-/ '3a ,
Ruthenians XIV-53d:
Schwenkfeldians XIII~o9/d;
Servian Orthodox VI-i /3d
—and Wyoming XV.-'24d
—University °f ,^\-}^'^'\- ..-^.K.
642c; XV-196d; Allen I-321C.
Assvriology II-9c; cuneiform
tablets Il-Sd; Farmer XIV-
2S6a; medicine I-460d; origin
Herald, periodical III-346c;
VIII-142C
—Packet Vni-13Sd
Slovak Roman and GreeK
Catholic Union Xr\'-o.)d
—Slovak Women's Umon XU-
55d
Penny, tax 1-3, lb
—.Eneas, martyr VIII-166b
— John, Bishop of Bangor U-20U0
Pennyman, Robert, martjT V-
^"d
Pennyroyal. See Mint
Penobscot Indians, Maine l-JUb,
311c; XI-644d; mission XI-
Penrhyn Islands, Church in
XIV-430C
Penry, John, and Marprelate
tracts XI— 96a
Pensacola, Florida II-560d; IX-
381b; population Vl-lliC
—Authenticity XI --650b; XII-
413c; I and II Esdras XI-651d;
Judges XI- 651b; Parahpo-
menon XI-651b; Patristic evi-
dence XI -652c; Prophetic
books XI-651d; New Testa-
ment XI-651d; Tradition XI-
— BibUcal Commission II-5o8a.
IV-497b; XI-6.53C; Bohainc
Version XVI-79b; Carlstadts
criticism IV^92c; charity 111-
593c; codes XI-658d; com-
position _Xt5?7b; Cpmpluten-
posiiiou ^^-<jij'v, ^^^^t"r. — ,
sian Bible XII -222b; critical
method XI -637a; critical re-
sults XI-657C; criticism I-
622c; XI-656a; Deuteronomy
IV-761C; XI-649d; documents
XI-657d; Eben Ezra on I-39d;
edition V-286d; 287a; Eich-
horn on IV-493a; Exodus XI-
648c; feasts XI-659c; Geddes'
hypothesis IV-493b; Genesis
XI-647d; Greek translation
XIV-528d; Hexateuch VII-
318b; James of Edessa, revises
VIII-227d; Lagrange's theory
IV-497a; language XIII-417a;
Leviticus IX-207C; XI-649a;
Mosaic authorship XI-655a;
name XI-646d; Numbers XI-
649b; priesthood XI-659d;
redactors XI-660a; sacrifices
XI-659b; XIII-312dj31oc: Sa-
maritan inscriptions XIII-711c;
Samaritan Version XIII-417d;
XIV-530a; Sanctuary XI-
659a; Septuagint XIV-528d;
Spinoza translates XIV-218c:
style XI-660t; Tabernacles,
Feast of XIV-126b; and Tal-
mud XIV-43.5d; Tar gums,
Jerusalem XIV-456d; 457a;
Targum of Onkelos XIV-4.55a;
and Torah XIV-779d; trans-
lationXIII-723b; two-fold nar-
rative I-129d; Vulgate revision
XV-519a; Welte on XV-
5S7b
Pentaur, prose-poem V-349c
Penteclesiota II-3Sla
Pentecost, Christian feast. See
Wl
Pensador Mexicano, periodical
XI-686b , „ .-
Pensamiento de la Nacion, peri-
odical II-225a; XI-690b
Pensio, in canon law 1 ' l-o-Vj?. ^
PENSION, ECCLESIASTICAL
XI-645c; I-313b; 344b; irre-
movable rector IV-323b; sim-
ony XI-64(ia
Pensionata, Padua Xi-3ssa
Pensioners, Cambridge Lniversi-
tv III-213b , . ^
Pension Office, W ashington.
D. C. XV-5.59d
Pent.,al)br. I-23b , ,. ,,~j
Penta azurea, periodical X^lKa
PENTACOMLA, See of XI-b4ba
Pentad, chemical II-53p. ,,,
Pentadius, Bishop of Digne IV-
793c
Pentagoet (Castme) mission,
Maine IX-.54l)b
Pentapla VII-317a
Pentapolis,C5Tenaica,AfricaXV-
,'J9d
— Ffvpl I-300d; VI-7.Wd
— It:Llv XIV jr.Sd
PENTAPOLIS, P.alestine XI-
MlJb \I-443c; XIV-130a
PENTATEUCH XI-64bd; XVI-
66d; Aaron I-3a;4d; analysis
XI-(>47c; .\nted1l11v1an3 1-
551c; .-VpoUinaris translates I-
617a; and Apologetics I-619D
PENTECOST, Jewish feast XI-
(II, lb II .-.r.i'.b: III-138b; 167d;
VIlI-UBa
— Thomas, .\bbot of Abingdon
I-44a
—Bands, Indiana VII-742d
Pentekostarion, liturgical book
IV-313d; IX-303a
PenteUs, monastery VI-741d
Penther, Daniel, portrait of
Grillparzer VIl-34a
Penthievre, Louis- Jean-Marie de
Bourbon de V-4S4d; and
Fl iiiiui Vl-lUd
Pentini, Francesco, cardinal XV-
3113a
Pentland Rising (1666), and
C..vcn:iiitfrs IV-461b
Penton font lill.) Il-facing 274
Penualu i.Penuel). See Phanuel
Penwortham, cell of Evesham
Abbey V-B48C
Penza, Russia XIII-237a
Penzing, jousts II-123C
People, periodical XIV-67C
People's Advocate, periodical
— Eucharistic League XIII-731d
— Party, United States XV-173d
— Union, Catholic, Germany. See
Volksverein
— Union, CathoUc, Holland VII-
392b
—Union, Switzerland XIV-364C
—Union of the Christian anti-
alcohohc Societies of Holland
XIV-4S.'ia
Peer. .Sfc Phogor
PEORIA, DIOCESE OF, Inited
States XI-661d; VII-65ja;
apostolate III-453d; charitable
institutions XII-247b; Italians
VIII-2i1fib: Polos (1907) XII-
Pepe, Florestano, general III-
331a; XIII-776C
— Guglielmo, general XV-339d
Peperius, Bishop of Samosata
XIIl-422b
Peperonia Tinctorioides, in Bible
XII-109C
Pepi I (Meryra), King of Egypt
V-338a; Ethiopia V-566d; pyr-
amid X-176c; Tanis XIV-444a
Pepin, Lake, Minnesota X-328a;
XIV-18b; Hennepin at VII-
— King of Aquitainia VI-486d;
and St. Aldric I-281b: and Con-
ques XIII-in8c; and Gregory
IV VI-789d
—King of Italy III-614b: 616d;
IX-339b; and St. Adalard I-
126b; and St. Angilbert I-
490b; Chioggia III-689b; death
III-617a; Venice XV-336C
— Antoine, pioneer XIII-368a
— le Bref. See Pepin the Short
—of Heristal, mayor of the pal-
ace III-629b; VI-241a; ances-
try I-752c; and St. Ansbert
XIII-209C; St. Ewald's relics
V-672b; Frisia XIV-328d; and
St. Hubert VII-507b; and St.
Lambert VIII-757C; Ordines
III-538b; and St. Willibrord
XV-643b; and St. Wiro V-172C
— of Landen, mayor of the palace
I-752C; VI-240b; 533d; and
St. Amandus I-380c; and St.
Amalberga I-377b
the Hunchback, son of Charle-
magne III-614a
— TI& SHORT XI-662d; III-
610c; VI-ie.9a; 241d; and St.
Agilulfus I-2Ua; and Aistulph
I-237c; and Alcum 1-2 iib;
and St. Alto I-367b; Angenia-
cum IX-6d; Baden II-194b;
and St. Bomface II-6o8b; and
Burchard of Wurzburg lU-
64c; and St. Chrodegang 111-
730a; coronation I V-3S4d. Dp-
nation I-237d; III-.547a; VIII-
iSec Xl-fiOSb; XIV-260a;
St G.all, Abbey of VI-347b;
and Gregory of I trecht^ \^11-
21c; on Gallican chant V^I-
35Sc; Jewish policy VIII-39'-c;
kingdom divided Ill-blla; in
legend IX-122a; and leprosy
IX-182C; Lombards vUl-
232a; music, ecclesiastical Ul-
618c; and St. Othmar XI-3ola:
and papacy \I-3o2c: XIV-
239c; and Paul I Xl-aVJC
Pavia IX-339a; Ferugia XI-
^nd"st."R;nd XIII-209C Ri-
mini XIII-5Sa; .Rom^ X"Ir
168b- St-Denis XI-486d.
.Saint Papoul, Abbey III-332a:
Sarlat Abbey XI-66Sb; Schran-
dolph's painting XIII-o91c
State and Church VI-486a
and Stephen III X"-'27d
XIV-2.S8d : Susa XI V -34ob ,
Teate III-659a; Tfacina
XIV-31SC; in Westphalia XV-
602b; and Pope Zachary 111-
4S5b: VI-353b
PepUn, Abbey of X\ -
Pepo, jurist II-641Q;
XIII-7S2a . „ , „
PepoU, familx, m Bologna II-
Pepper, George, editor XI-694b
Pepperell. William, in Cape Bre-
ton Island XI-136b
Peppergrass, PauL See Boyce,
John
Peppermint. Sec Mmt
Pepsin, and alcohol I-275t>,
Schwann, discoveries ol Alll-
T>enii7tans See Montanists
Pe??" Samuel VII-512a; library
III-21.ib
Pepyzitse V-o06d
Pequod
Siena
"t^c
— IndK
_ ,. |-,R2c; VI-
Ul-i.ii>)b, Vlll-Onib;
in France VII GCOd; and Mi-
ami X-272b
Pepanos III-689d
Peparethi, See of Vl-738d
t-equous, tribe I-SJle .
Per (Thebes) XlV-362d
Pera, Constantinople IV-301C,
XIV-140b; X.V-97C; and Ar-
mcniin Patriarch IV-30()a;
-./.MienTV V-2'28a; Friars Pil-
er"is. Convent of XII-3(JSEa;
Oenocse colony yl-419d;420b:
and Godfrey ol Bouillon VI-
625a
T;;ri:S^atea titles of artiota other types, topics treated: (iU.) = Ulustrationa.
611
Peradenia, gardens, Cevlon VIII-
o90d
Peraea, Rhodian. See Caunus
Perales, Abbey of, reform II-507c
Peralta, King of Sicily XIU-776b
— AloDso de. Bishop of La Plata
Vin-799b
— Amau de. Bishop of Valencia
XV -2.32a
— Barnuevo, Pedro de XIV-204a
Perama. .See I'eramos
Peramos, Asia Minor IV-59Sd;
and Pure Cireeks V1-7.55C
Peranda, Santo, and Maffei IX-
.522a
Peraqim,
Peratae, at
Perate, A., ..n I'c-ni Trian.in XV-
Si.lic; and l'..lla)u..l.. XII -217a
Perauld i Peraudi), Raimond, car-
ilinal. Bi.shiip of Samtes IX-tJc;
and linist-r V-41Ud
Per-bastet. .See Bubastia
Per binas alias. Constitution of
Benedict XIV IV-62c
Perboyre, Jean-Gabriel, Blessed.
See Jean-Gabriel Perboyre,
Blessed
—Pierre VIII-327c
Perception I-176a; 2I8a; Duns
Scotus V-197a; Leibniz IX-
137b: limitations XIII -olSa;
monads V-222c; Pragmatism
Xll-aSoc; and scepticism
XIII-517a; Taine XII-314a;
See Cognition: Knowledge
Perceval, legend VI-719C: IX-
124a
— Caussin de I-6t;7d
Perche, Gilles de. Bishop of
E\roux V-I)71b
Perche, Napoleon Joseph, Arch-
liishop of ,\ew Orleans IX-
3S7d; Xl-14b
Perche, Stephen du, and Peter de
Blois XI-765d
Percotto, Gian Maria, bishop.
Vicar Apostolic of Burma, con-
secration XIII-383a
Percy, Ann, Countess of Arundel
\I-S4d
— Henry, .Sth Earl of Northum-
berland V-47Hti
— Henry, 9th Earl of Northum-
berland XlV-394d
— Henry Algernon, 6th Earl of
Northumberland XIV-697a;
and Anne Bolevn V-445d
—JOHN XI-(i(>4a
— Thomas, 7th Earl of Northum-
berland. See Thomas Percy,
Blessed
— Sir Thomas XIV-697a; death
V-477d; Pilgrimage of Grace
XII-84d: in Gunpowder Plot
VII-Slc: 82a
— Thomas, Protestant Bishop of
Dromore V-161b; XIII-624d
— Thomas, Bishop of Norwich
XI- 122b
— William de, and Whitby Abbey
XV-r,09d
Perdica, in " .Egritodo Perdicte"
V- 1.53b
Perdicas, Prothonotarv of Ephe-
sus XIV-775b
Perdiccas, general VIII-184d:
XI-713C: at La-
Peregrinatio Etherise. See Pere-
grinatio Silviie
— Sants Silvis. See Peregrinatio
Silviffi
—Silvia VIII-2olc; 356d; XII-
S6b; XIII-72a; XV-468a; on
Ascension, Feast of I-767c; on
Cross in Jerusalem VI-C43d; on
Gethsemani VI-540c: on
Gospel, reading of VI-659d: on
Jerusalem XII-92a: on Lent
IX-1.53a: on None XI-98a: on
Passion ; See .Silvia of A<iuitaine
Peregrine Laziosi, Saint V-137b;
XIlI-73lic
PEREGRINUS, of Priscillian
XI-eG4b
—Saint, Bishop of Auxerre IX-
144a: X-778c; XIII-71Sa; at
Lyons IX-474d; at Terni X-
704b
— hermit, in Caltabillotta legend
III-190b
— Blessed, Bishop of Diakovar
IV-770a
— Bishop of Messina X-217b
— Bishop of Misenum VII-470d
—Bishop of Thxnte XIV-.iS3b
— Bishop of Zaitun III-670b
— See Vincent of Ldrins, St.
— Petnis. See Pierre of Mari-
— apostolicus (Pius VI) XII-
47t;c
— of Bologna, Saint Bonaventure,
Life of Il-650d
— of Saxony, Bishop of Bosnia
VI-294d
Pereira, Anthony, in Texas XIII-
424c
—BENEDICT XI-664C: IV-
lliOd; XlV-S7d: on Penta-
1 XI-
.i2d
— Duarte Coelho, at Olinda XI-
242c
— Nuno Alvares, in Portuguese
literature XII-308a; victories
XIl-.301d
— Sebastien Joseph, Bishop of
Dan
, IV-7Sa
— Simeone, Bishop of Nicaragua
XI-47b
Ficueiredo
■In Co
, Antonio, and
iiiii" \-Il-71,Sc
de Albuquerque
il.r XIII-4(i.5b
Saint-Simoniam
1 CaUfomi!
randa IX-.3b
Perdomo, Diego de,
IIl-17Sa
— Ismael, Bishop of Ibagu6 VII-
01 3a
Perdono d'Assisi (Portiuncula
Indulgcncp) I-801d
Perea, Adolfo, Bishop of Paato
Xl-.537d
Perea. Estahan de, and Bena-
vidcs II-127a
Perea, Francisco, in New Mexico
Xl-ld
Pereda, Jose Maria de XIV-
201b: in Santander XIII-4.59b
Peredes, Girolamo Flores Zenel
de IX-753b
Peredo, Francisco Suarez, Bishop
of Vera Cnij XV-345a
Peredur. See Perceval
— ab Evrawe, in Mabinogion
IX-4Sla
P€re6ze, Hardouin de Beaumont
de, Archbishon of Paris VII-
138a: IX-374d: X-.3.59b: XI-
48.-^; on Arnaulds I-745a;
— e Caceres, Lu
de Mello, f..u
Pereire, Isaac,
XIII-378b
— Jacob Emile, and Liszt IX-
285d: Saint - Simonism XIII-
377c
— Jacob Rodriguez, deaf, educa-
tion of V-317b
Pereiro, Julian de. See JuUan,
Saint, of Pereiro
Pere Joseph. See Leclerc du
Tremblay
— Lachaise, Cemetery of, Paris,
.Abelard, remains of I-38a;
Bartholom^, work of XIII-
646d: crematory IV-482c
Peremun. See Pelusium
Peremyshl. See Przemysl
Perera (Pererius), Benedict. See
Pereira
Pererius, Isaac de la. See PejTere
Peres, F., in India IV-77b
—Ignatius VlII-e.33d
Peres blancs. See White Fathers
— de la Foi. .See .Sacred Heart of
Jesus, Society of the
Perestrella, FeUpan. See Moniz,
Felipa
PerestreUo, Manuel de Mesquita,
in Canton III-f,S2c
Peretti, FeUce. See Sistus V
—Francesco XI-328b
Pereu, Saint, martyr of Nevera
.X-77SC
Pereum, Monastery of, St. Bnmo
of Qucrfurt at lll-lSa
Pereyra, Benedict. .See Pereira
— Simao, Bishop of Oporlo XI-
201b
Pereyre, H., and Gratry VI-
732a
Perez, Alonzo, Diana of X-529c
— Andres, Vicar Apostolic ol
Napo XVI-82C
— 'Antonio, theologian V-74c:
XIV-594C: in Aragon XII-3b
— Antonio, Archbishop of Tarra-
gona, on Rule of St. Benedict
II-437a
76b; and — Juan Bautista, Bishop of Se-
gorbe XIII-684b
—JUAN, prior of La Rabida XI-
(i(i4d; cell (ill.) IV-141a; and
Columbus IV-142a; VI-29.Sa
—Juan, explorer in British Co-
lumbia II-792b; XV-525C; in
Oregon XI-290b
Perez, Luis VII-286a
—Manuel VIl-2,s.-)b
— Nuno, Abbot Ml - II. :; , t.-
rius andCcl. .1. ; i ■ ; .-d
— Paolo, Rosmuii I ; I ,
—Pedro, Bish. i I; ,1 ,,... 11-
I9:M
— Sebastian, Bishop of Osma XI-
340a
— Suero, Bishop of Zamora XV-
74Sd
Perez Bayer, Francisco XV-253C
Perez Bonalde, Jose XIV-200b
— de Andrada, Fernao, in Canton
lII-(iS2c
— de Artieda, Juan, Bishop of
Terupl .Xn'-.52.-,c
Perez Calvillo, Pedro, Bishop of
Tarazona XlV-4o2d
— de Guevara, Martin, on Car-
bonoll XII-2.34a
Perez de Guzman, Feman XIV-
19Sb
— DE HITA, GINES XI-665b;
XIV-19',lc
— de Monroy, Herman, tomb
XII-15,sa
— de Nueros, Bartholomew, and
SalmcroTi XIII |li:ic
— de Urries, Jordan, Governor of
Aragon Xl\'— 4.5;ja
Perez y Aguilar, Antonio Adolfo,
Bishop of San Salvador XIII-
4.51b: XVI-3GC
— y Perez, Lodovico, Vicar .Apos-
tolic of Northern Hunan III-
677d
Perfect, in .Manichieism IX-o93c
— William, and insane X-140C
Perfect!, .\lbigensian I-269b; and
Waldenses XII-250a: XV-
52.Sd
Perfection I-7i'>nd; ;,(liis I-124c;
12.-,c: ;,„.! C:,!!,;,,! 1 1 1-435c ;
and H.riN.rt \ li .'Isb
— CHRISTLAN .\1 r,ii,-,c: XIV-
t)13d: St. Anthonv on I-5.5.5a;
and asceticism .XIV-013c: defi-
nition XI-065d: degrees XIV-
016c; and direction V-24b; .s-
sence XlV-Clla, I i. 1 MV-
614d; and lov. \ l\ ■ ' ; m
object XII-7.'.''.
tion I-370c; \ I \ -
615b:P..|aui:it, , . r
ReSUrrrrti.,11 '■, I I . . ,1 ;i,i
Scriptur. Xl\ , 1 ,1
.\IV-2.-,lb::ni.| I h, 11,11.;:; \l\ -
602c
— Counsels of. See Counsels.
Evangelical
—Divine I-I2.5d; 217b; 217d;
4.50a: II-n2d:G3a:e4c;VI-01.3b
—RELIGIOUS XI-066b; II-3a:
and .\vi-mi>:i<e II-1.50b; coun-
."fla .\l-IW(,b: and St. Jerome
I-7lisa: and monasticism I-
770b: and poverty XII-325a
Perfect Knowledge, in Gnosti-
cism VI-.590b
Perfecto (Perfectus), martjT IV-
3.59c: XIV-178d
Perfumes, in Baal worship II-
175d
Pergamon (Pergamum).
Pen
See
PERADENIA— PERNET
Periander, and necromancy X-
735c
Periberti, Maria Luisa, and Leo
.XII IX-107C
Pericard, Michele de IX-J5d
Pericles, on .-Vthcnian character
\^-296d
Pericope VI-060a: IX-193C
PERICUI INDIANS XI-667d:
\ll-44d
Periculoso, Constitution of Boni-
face. VIII IV-62b; 63c; XI-
_164d
Perier, Governor of Louisiana
IX-379C
Perier, Casimir, and Napoleon
PERGAMUS .XI -OOOc: VI-143c;
and Alexandria I-303b: library
I-:i03c: IX-227d
— Church of VI-756C; in Apoca-
lypse i-.59i;b
— kingdom of, art I-78)d; port
\'-371b; and Rome I-78.5d;
V-490C
PERGE .XI-fiOTb; VI^43c; St.
Paul, mission of .XI-,570b
Perger, John, Bishop of Casso\'ia
ni~107c
Pergola, Angelo della, at Imola
VII-t>9:ia
PERGOLESI, GIOVANNI BAT-
TISTA XI-i.ii7c, X-i,iilc; S.dvo
Hcilina Xlll-llDb: an.l S<ar-
latti XIIl-.5ir,a: an.l S.-hellile
.XIII-.526d: Stabat Mater
XIV-240b
Peri, priest, version of the Bible
XV-374C
— spirit II-155C
— Jacopo X-657d
X-699C
— Jacques Constantin, and Jouf-
froy \'III-o26c
Perigines, Bishop of Corinth, and
St. Boniface Il-059d
Perigny, de, faniilv I-23Sd
Perigord, Pauline de, and Talley-
rand V-202b
Perigorius, Bishop of Scopia
.XIlI-609d
PERIGUEUX, DIOCESE OF XI-
66Sa: IX-203c: cathedral of
(ill.) XI-668; center III-577a;
map Vl-facing ISS; relic XI-
6e8d; Synod of (1368) XI-
668c; (1856) XI-66Sc
Peri-Morosini, Alfred, Bishop of
Lugano II-341C
Perin, Henri - Charles - Xavier,
Catholic Socialism XII-216a;
at Louvain IX-397b; on Mod-
ernism X-415b: and popula-
tion XII-2S0C
Perinthus (Heraclea) VII-242d;
battle XI-739C
Periodeuta, definition V-355b;
hierarchy VII-32Sc; Maronite
Church I.X-6S4C
PERIODI PETRI I XI-0G9b;
IV-12c: S.. CI,.,,;, ruin../
PERIODICAL LITERATURE,
CATHOLIC \l-i,i;'jb Aus-
tralia II-120b; Austria XI-
669d; Belgium XI-671b;
G71c; Canada XI-672b; 675c;
England XI-673C; France
VI-275d; Germany XI-677d;
Holland XI-680C; India II-
645b; XI-681d: Ireland XI-
681d; Italy XI-6S.3a; Mexico
XI-685d; 6S6b; 686c; news-
paper, first American XIV-
159d; Oblates of Mary
Immaculate XI-lS7a; paro-
chial .XI\'-272d; Poland XI-
887c; Portugal XI-688d: 689b;
"The Rambler" .XII-637b;
Scotland XI-689c; Smith.
James XIV-59a; of Society of
Jesus XlV-UOd; Spain XI-
689d; XIV-lSSc; Switzerland
XI-691a; Syria XIV-400b:
Tassf. Joseph XIV-463b; Uni-
ted States XI-692b
— Literature, Polish, in United
States XII-21IC
Peripatetic Schools I-713d; 717c;
.■cic.rti.isni \-27lib
Perispirit .Xn'-22.{a
Peristasis. .S" -XUriophytum
Peristyle. S., ('..ionnailc
Peritheorium, Sr,. ,,f XIV-.507a
PERJURY XI r,;ir,d: and affirma-
tion I - 179c: and dismissal
VIII-174C; and religion XII-
748c; and scandal XlII-507c;
and witness XV-67.Sa: in Zo-
roastrianism II~156a
Perkins, Justin, non-Catholic
missionary XI-724d
— W., and Bishop II-590a
— Tractors XII-5.50b
Perlaza, Aladio, Bishop of Cali
XVI-lOc
Perlo, Pbilippus, Vicar Apostolic
of Kenia VIII-f,10c
PERMANEDER, FRANZ MI-
CHAEL .XI-097a: a.s canonist
IX-G.5d: at University of Mu-
nich .X-(-.34a
Permanency, vow of X-183d
Permian, glacial period XV-
7n.5d
Permians, tribe XII-626d
Permission, and privilege XII-
436d: and sin XIV-IOS
Perne, John, pseudonym of
Crcswell IV-4S7b
Pernet, Claudius Stephan, mis-
sionary VIII-712C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
PERNET— PERSPECTIVE
612
Pernet, Etie
e, and Assumption,
i .ttk- Msicrs of the Il-od
PERNTER, JOSEPH MARIA
Perny/Paul, and PrSmare XII-
Jco^erence of '"6?) IX-370C
Pereses. King of Persia ^-'j'*>?.
XI-716b: and Jews Vlll-
'!91b- and Mani IX-SSBb; and
',, Sistine Chapel IX-5o,c
Perovakaja, Sofia, Nihihst XI-
Pe'roz (Perozes). See P"o/J?.g.
Perpenna, at Pergamus XI-bb6d
Perpensis, decree of Leo XIU
l-129a; XI-166b; XII-32<a
Perpenti, Andrea X--33oC
Perpetua, Saint yl-29a; Acts
lV-743a; X-523C; Amen I-
ibsd; feast III-163b; imP™""-
ment IX-739d; martj^dom
III-3S6a; IX--3f5a, XUi
721c: XIV-710a; and Ors,
XI-325b; vision VlU-'ooa,
and St. Monica X-4S2d
-Vibia, Saint. Ser P^Petua
Perpetual Adoration Catholic
Nations Conirateimty I-lo3d.
— Adoralim^, Confraternity of the
Ladies of X1V-12.JC
—Adoration, Nocturnal, Aichcon-
fratemitv I-l.Ma
-AdorXn. Poor Franciscan
Sisters of XI-3S3c; G"-???;
in United States \I-4Md,
Germany XIV-043b; in Wis-
_ ADORATION,'." RELIGIOUS
_°ADO^TISk^'"4uGIO^S
OF THE (Switzerland)
phronius IX-733b; feasts III-
163a; will XI-700a
PERPIGNAN, DIOCESE OF
XI-700b; cathedral (ill.) XI-
700; chapter U331) VI-46Sd;
X-275b; Council (1408) IX-
433a; XI-700c; XII-U3a; map
Vl-facing 188; university XI-
701a
— Guy de m-3ri7a
Per quem ha:c omnia III-20._ic
Per quisites, and .stipend XIV-
2'^Od
PERRAiro, ADOLPHE, car-
dinal, as Bishop of .Vutun X'-
701b: ll-144b; on de Bfru^lo
Il-524d; brochure Vl-liso
and Darboy IV-^334c; and
French Academy I-89b; and
Gratry VI-731d; on Mon-
talembert X-.oI.'Jd; and Ura-
torv XI-274b; 274d
—Charles in.l Ciratrv VI-731d
PER^ULT, CHARLES XI-
701c; and d',\uhignacn-6.,a
— CLAUDE, architect XI-<Oia;
701c- IX-2fl5b; 372d
—Joseph, in Idaho yll-629d
Perrenot. Nicolas VI-72/b
— de Granvelle. Antoine. car-
dinal. .See Granvelle
Ferrers. Alice, and Edward ill
PerretrAbraham, in Minnesota
XIII-3f,Sa . ..
Perrimezzi. Giuseppe-Maria X-
Penin, J. F., and New Zealand
Tablet XI-l3c
—Theodore, and Bollandists U-
PeSne, Charles Dillon II-26d
Perrone, Giovaimi, ce
Allignol Brothers
grace VI-091C
X-7"Tb: and legiti-
7r,id; of
I luigra-
.i, XV-
legalh:
mate repi- i i__^ ' ^
Maximiini- \ . . i
tion X--' .. '
I-772a; in :n' "'■' >'■'
246d; in Persia X1-.i.<d; ne-
verus XIII-721C; in Syria and
Palestine XI-709d; TertuUian
on XIV-o21c; 523c; in Thurin-
Eia'xlV-713a; and toleration
XIV-7i;ld; Valerian V-12d;
\IV-:Ud; XV-2.')lid
PERSECUTIONS, COPTIC XI-
707a; effects .)f the XI-709b
Perseigne, Adam of. See Adam
of Perseigne
— Monastery of I-134a
PersepoUs, town XI-712c; Alex-
ander in II-152b; excavations
XIII-643a; inscriptions II-9c
Perses, in Mithraism X-403d
Perseus, myth, and Saint George
VI-154C; Schifaldo on XII-
367b , . , _.
— King of Macedonia, and Plus
.Emilius Paulus Xin-731b
Perseverance, of Redemptorists
Xn-(;S3b
—FINAL XI-711b; active I-
ir'a- XI-711C; St. Augustine
XIII-703d; defined XV-754a;
Faustus of Riez Xni-705c:
grace of VI-(i97d; X-439c;
"Indiculus" XIII-706a; New-
man on XI-711d; and merit
X-207d; passive XI-711c; and
prayer XII-345d; and predes-
tination XII-378b; Protestant
teaching XI-711C; Semipela-
gian teaching VI-69bc; Xti'"
704c; Trent, Council of XI-
dinal. and
XV-494a;
711d
XI-
-liboRATION, SISTERS OF
THE (Quimper, France) XI
698b; in Uruguay XV ^Aio
—Adoration, Societies for 1-
1,54b
on glace « i u^i». -- ■
Honorius I VII-455C; and Leo
XIII IX-l(59b; on Sacraments
XII-774C; and Scheeben Xlll-
525c; on Scripture V-696C; and
Secchi XIII-(i60a; as theolo-
gian VII-279a; XIV-o9l.a
—Giovanni Tommaso, Bishop of
N'icastro XI-47C
-Marie de Chatel XV^l^lc
Perros de Guewenheim, Rene
Mary Joseph, titular Bishop ol
Zaora XIII-7(iUd
Perrot, Georges \II-21ob, XI
304d; astronomical experiments
^'^'^^**®fdO'HerlahyXI-22.5b;
.Jv^-Sation and Work for Poor -J^ohj.^. -d OJerl,
ri,„rches. Association of 1 _Nicolas XI n-367b; and Miami
Indians X-271C; on Mim«fo'^
X-327d; and Sioux Indiar-
Churches, Association
1 54c- \I-697d ^ ^
-Ador'ation and Work for Taber-
nacles, Archconfratermty of,
—Adoration of the Blessed Sacra-
ment, Archconfratermty of
XII-574d; XIV-r22a
—Adoration of the Blessed Sac-
rament of the Altar, Congrega-
tion of the. ,-.->a.rcd H^.irts
of Jesus anil Mary
—Adoration. See Adoration,
-ioORERS OF THE BLESSED
SACRAMENT XI-69.Sc.
foundi-d I-l.-.tb
=l'^LP,"siST^ERS-''0F OUR
SCdy' of. XM99a; Xll-
-,97a- constitutions XI-699C,
in Cinada III-239d
Psalmody See Laus Perrenis
ZsUC?OTO, our LADY OF
XlV-lSb
-Pierre XI-698b
trading post XV-
XU
fhurch of
■ Nl 111 70c; mirac-
'uious pi'-tiire X1I-6S.5C
—Succour, archconfratermty
_^u\Uf our Lady^of. Con-
J^^S?''^-vTginMary,
and Antidicomararianites I-
562a; Brethren of the Lord
— Way'^ofthe Cross, Pious Asso-
ciatLnoftheXI\^12.id
Perpetuity, andthefliirdi 111
Perpetuus, Saint, Bishop of
Tongres-Utrccht, od of XI-
SAINT, Bishop of Tours Xl-
700« : lk-733b; XV-2b; church
rebuilt V-260b: and St. Eu-
Perruque, clerics and I\-420c
Perry, Margaret Mason, mar-
ri-iee XVl-.5(ib; 31-'b
—Matthew Calbraith, in Japan
—Oliver Hazard, at Lake Erie
Vin-139d ,,.
—Stephen, astronomer -^.lv
Per's" Jean B. le, and Charlevoix
Ill-fiSld
Thierri Pieterszoon. and \on-
Persa,' John of. See John of Persa
PERSECUTION XI-703a; VII-
*^ 16b; Allard on I-31;b:'° Apos-
tolic Constitutions I-637b. and
astrologers 11721b. Aure'ius
Il-llOb; Austin on II-113C.
in AustraUa Il-llob; catechu-
mens III-430d; causes III-
595a; ceremonial, effect on 1
197b; cessation of IV-298b.
charity ,4"""8 ,."'3??tiJ,sc
China IX-746C; Xlll .i»c,
Clementine Epistle lV-16c.
Decius IV-583d: 6»b XV-
•>56c; Diocletian I-788b; y-7b,
T,^: xi-437b; and discipline
f the secret V-32b; Domitian
V-114d'; Elizabethan I-322d;
XI -177b- eucharist, reserya-
iion of X1I-784C; Gnostic the-
ory II-32Sb; and history, ec-
clesiastical VII-368a;. Icoiio-
cla,,t VII.-621C; p23b; m Indm
^^1a'?iriX-1«a-"--"-
Pershore Abbey, choir, architec-
ture vi-675a; (iU.) Vl-facing
672
PERSIA XI-712b
—Church in: Apostolic Ministry
of XIII-587a; Armenian Rite
in XII-157b; Carmelites III-
363a; Charity, Sisters of III-
606c; Christianity, early, in I-
753d; XI-720d; 721a; Domini-
cans XII-368Ea; extreme iinc-
tioa V-720a; Fvi-H-^-rm- M-
293d; heresy \ I 7 ^ti ''^
XIV-94d: La- " ''
364d; medieval 1 , M b , Hus-
sions IV-552d; Xl-..7a. .J-d,
persecution X-7oSb; Propa-
ganda in XII^57d; Saints
Simon and Jude I-612d; sta-
tistics I-782a; VI-176b; XI-
7-'4c; Theatines XIV-o57d;
wars, effect of I-780b
—coinage XI-153a; cremation
IV-481c; cuneiform writing U-
10a; guillotine in XII-56SC;
Herodotus on I-784C
—History XI-712c; Achcemenian
Dynasty XI-712d; and Amida
403c; and Tenedos XIV-50Gd;
and Teos XIV-513b; and Ter-
messus XIV-517d; and Thebes
XIV-562C; and Valerian XV-
256d
—leprosy in IX-182b
— Literature XI-716b; 719c; lan-
guage XI-719a; Ange de Saint
Joseph I-476b; Avesta Il-lSld
—Marco Polo on XII-218b;
monogamy II-564d; mosaics
X-5S4d; population I-777d;
race XII-626C , „
-Religions and Sects Xlll-SlOa;
ancestor-worship IV-687d; am-
ulets I-443d; Apotheosis I-
650b; astrology in I I-20a; cos-
mogony IV-lOSa; demonoloEy
IV-715a; dualism in II-154d;
and Gnosticism I-132b; guar-
dian angel I-477b; Jews in I-
210a; 361b; 779d; VIII-399C;
and Magic XI-19Sd; Mazde-
ism II-156b; missions, non-
Catholic XI-724C; Mithraism
X^02b; 403d; Mohammedans
in X^25d; Parsees in II-154a;
Sibyl XIII-770a: statistics,
Protestant XI-724d; Zoro-
astrianism II-153d
-sculpture in XIII-643a; sta-
tistics XI-719a; and truth II-
155b- Version from the Hebrew
Bible XV-370a; woman in
XV-689d; Yezdegird, era ot
III-740C „ . _..
Persian Rite. See Synan Rite,
East
—Sage (Aphraates) I-593b
PERSICO, IGNATIUS, cardinal
XI-725d; III-327C; in Fort
Augustus VI-146b; in Savan-
nah Xin-48Sb; in Tibet I-
Persi'^y, Jean Gilbert Victor
Fiahn, and reUgious societies
PEr'sON XI-726a; in-558d: of
Christ, Council of Rome (381)
I-616a; definition XI-726b;
Roman Law IX-79c; Suarez s
theory XI-726d; theological
i^eaP^g.V494c; St. Thomas
—ECCLESIASTICAL XI-727b
Persona GobeUnus. See Gobeli-
Persona^Liberty Bills, United
States XV-169a
PERSONALITY XI-727c; II
b,K3UH«J..iii -^VT"T9l5<--nf
63b; consciousness Xl-<,!sc. 01
deitv xn-739d; and education
V ■■ .,., i ,:. iividuality VII-
■-I M , . \-795b: Non-
J;' 1' ■ ■ . I as XI-728a;
nil, ,. ,! \1 :-'7c; andproperty
VIlI-77.5a- and property, pri-
vate I-22Sd; XII-463b; in
Scholasticism XIII-551d; and
benoiastici Theosophic
X-667d'.
I-429c; ancient X-117c; and
Ancvra I-513a; and Antioch 1-
567d; and Arabia I-666a- 6fi6b;
666c; 667c; 673a; 674d; II-
152c; and Armenia I-73(ja,
737c; V-572a; Arsacid (Parthi-
an) dynasty I-753c; XI-713d;
and "Asia I-77Sc; and Asia
Minor VI-366b; and Babylon
II-184d; 226d; and Bagdad II-
202b; and Byzantine Empire I-
785a; III-lOOc; 102c; I05a; '^ I-
759b; XIII-709b; and Chalce-
don III-5o4c; Chaldeans 111-
559b; and Constantinople I-
92c; IV-303b; and Cyzicus IV-
598c; Daniel, prophecy of IV-
622b; and Eg>'pt V-343a; and
Galerius VI-341a; and Gaza
VI_400c; George Hamartolus
on VI-456a; Greek (Seleucian)
Dynasty XI-713c; and Greeks
l-784d; and Jerusalem Vlll-
3,59d; and .lustinian I. 'VIII-
57Sd; and Martvropolis IX-
742d; modern Xl-71Sb
hammedan Periot .....
andNisibisXI "* "1 ,^' " ' " > ■,
basilica 1-"'';'^Y •"' ';''~xl
66^^'^""\in'.M''l"^,''a
and Samos ^^,L.^ 'i', ' -r
s!:;rtt:d:^xnft^a; .
Sidon XlII-777a; supremac
of XIII-707d; and Syria XIV
.-,0c; VI-614C:
„y VI-614C;
itarian dogma
XI-717
,nd
PERSONS, ROBERT XI-729d;
74d; and Alfield XIV-663b;
and Allen I-323a: in Arch
priest controversy X\ I-4c: and
R<ic«haw- ll-204b; and Briant,
Bi.-se.l \1.-Minder I-296C; and
Bnnkl. V II 7vsb; on deposing
■„,u,r \I K^d; and Garnet
'v 'v.c aal Goldwell VI-
6:'..b;a„;u;ri-.-k Biblical MSS.
IV-499d; and Hartley VU-
146b; and oath of allegiance
V-165c; XI-17Sb; l<Sd; 400b,
572b; politics XI-730a: por-
Ir-nt Xl-7-"ld; Prayers and
Fv, r. 1-. - Malill.al of XII-
•■• -,1 ,,m1 K.-liton XIII-63d;
;,i;K,,„', ..Catholic" XIII-
i->-ic- ill Home V-473a; and St.
O-iner. College of XIII-36,5d;
and Scofs College J -139a on
Smith. Richard MY-,l9b. m
Spain X1-730C; M.Ir23 .a:
XIII-572b; and Spanish alli-
ance I-729c; and Worthington
— iondemned to death, patron of
XI-566C . , „ ■ T
Perspective, aerial. Correi^io 1-
:ilSc; Alhazen on XII-oUo,
Large type
____-^^ (i„.)=.Uustrat.ons.
PerS^Kn^of the Lombards
^;rrin-391cf Irish popula-
_lSo^^^S^Au-aHa>a-
&o?S?S,xll^^Oc;s.a-
—Diocese of, Sootlnna.
Ji^: ^:Sr ■'''"''"'
Perthes? sVuVhefde. and Keen
vin-<v:i-,b l-seb:
Xin-721a „_. ,. h^ historian I'migia
613
f)&^d371a; Benedict M.m»-
r.?rviUiu^lI>8b
-Cathedral: B»j''°", "h iv:
Conrad of Offida. tomb 1\
260c; Innocent III, tomb VUl
-Hlfnclave (1292) in-479dj
Franciscan chapter at U-"-
II-fi46b; VI-247a; Ju ms lU.
stitue of IV-6:)3d; Juhus III.
ftatv^ of (iU.) VIII-564b; Leo
XIII in IX-lU9d; monti di
pieU\ II-:illld, >-r:.l';ry 11
506c:. par. " -^ ,\jj:
^""f?^. ->„"-, n/u. the
mont IX-'' 'V , 1 . ^,ivps-
Younger Ml^l . \ - ■ , ■ -iV'ib-
trine cnnvr-,' ._^1 \ _; ■■ • Z.,'-^:
^nd'"Xl\'\\ -^i::b,lrl.an
VI a, XV 21Td^^^^^^^ ^, g^,_
See John of
IV-476b; and Leroy-Beaulieu
XII-280b;onh.urg.XIII 71d,
on marriace I ■>" ' l*?,; " „ Pre-
'»l'"^^"7;;'nni'x^-3?o?■,
;';'^""; ;; ]\"'.^ of xii-59id;
,1 --^iiin'iii. n aua Maria-Laach
TV HT^d XI Ii79a
Peschel, Oskar. on Bacon s map
Vl-4:)l)b- ■■" ^'f luemi.ui
7S3c;
Inquisition XIV
R„l,rurk VI-41Sd; on
,„„,„>, ..sin XllI T.-K
Pescherskoi, iii'i' ' ' , , _
Peschitto Vers.on l\ ^
IpVraemV^^a'bb; Job VIII:
417c; St. Peter, epistle ot -N.
PeS'wHeJn^ch^^istorian
PEa^^'?:7 M "bVam oJu-
PERU Al 'j" ,T or,2d; cemr-
226a; beads U f'-'?;; xl-
teries XI-73.od; chanties Ai
Jc^Tch in: Afiazcq I-161b;
— cnurc« ■. _,„ Atienza H"
Amaga I"'*^? '^^J,:' carvaial
.50b: Bishops II-5S4C, "^'"".Yt,
III-393C; Dominicans XU
•iKfilM- Ecclesiastical .L>'^'
f :1„ ■ XI-734C; Franciscans
sions
XI-734C; rrau.-- --—
^rss'ir Jesuits VWoOd-.
^\v--103d: missions XV :230c.
ro^c^a^a^roXr^of XII-
2o4b; and Propaganda XU
iSvS^Pi^ii^ocietv
XIII-390C
—education Xl-"?'" , Arequipa
—Geography XI-';i-'»' ' ^ ca-
l-701b; Aya»*°/,^. ^Chicha-
jamarca X\ I ■i« j^-
poyas 1 1 1-5^ 1 VI T - i06a ; Hua-
580d ; Huanuco \ .1 ' J""» ' .J^ia •
?rVII^06c^^I^nia IX-2o^.
5:Tf-69a Saf Leon del Ama-
xvi-u.". 1^ Sarayaci
l??n-470c Truiilio XV-70a.
XIII-4'OC; iru^ urubama
l^O^l^nborigina.
ines I-;*''l';,V. Xrias de Avila
varado l"'*',-"',, ft_'J2a-32c;
1-7 lib ; AtahuallpaII-'i':a- ^^^;
4 riiile III-663a; and t,o-
?" u- iv-i22d- De Soto IV-
^"-■^c and Ecuador VI-380c;
xn'-204c early explora ions
M7snl XII-60.TC; Iri-sh m V in
isVb^' JelJs m VIII-399c^lan-
b:i»;ci^!^4'o
- John --,
PERUGINO, PIETRO VAN-
NUCCI XI-737C; VI I-219a
nnd Bnccaccino II-l)Olid, t er
tosa XI-592C; Columtia ot
VI-415C; and Julius U Alt
642c; Madonna a. l^nns '
Infant Christ nil ' XI i !■ i'^
738; Madonna Willi I'ui -n"
(iU.)XI-lacing.;^ >' ,"',;,
(ill.) X-72;>'nii> ' ' V •]
of X-683c; Nci" '
X-750b;inPen.: '
S;te^^wuxi-7;;;i,;a„.
Pinturiccliio XII -104a; p".-
{rait XI-737; Prcparatinn
for the Tomb XI-fac,ng -_^is.
MucTxlV-isSaVin Vatican
^'v-279d^^ 285bl 28oa; 2S6a;
and Verrocchio XV-36od; and
Vinci XV-440d: Vision of St.
Bernard (ill.) Xl-facing 738,
works XIV-740a
Perumal, Cheruman, King ot
M^abar, and Thomas Cana
XIV-R80a- St. Thomas Chris-
reJ^llKS-Bar^^rJ^e^uiW
Pe'sd" Francis, Bishop of AUa-
pis;ill"&SE OF^_XI^
IS Pu e HeaViy Mary,
Feast of the X-600b: and Pisa
-Somenico da, and Savonarola
Xlll-t92a „
—Mariano da XI-HiiD
Pescina. Sceot. Marsi at LX
Pe'shal Rabbinic compilation
Pe^hittovtrsion. S^-LP-f]!!"
pllibkhenno. King of Egypt XI-
Pelua, monasterj-, Baradffius at
Pe"nfs:andOrcisti.XI.-276c
Pesiqta, Midrash V-701O,
Pe'squidoux, D"]'"'^,,?'' *"''
Hello. E^^.^WtI
?fsreUusr.loha-V"-««^-,„d-
^^^^fem^n'-'Sc; '3^c';
in Buddhism m niAA-oAaa-
In VI "■■'^* universe, anni-
1"' ' ^'!^XI-742b
l-742b; and
1 Vl-529d;
a'n.l IMin-"-. Xi-776b: and
Trocmades XV-63d
b""[x^7o£t'anr'U:Si
Xnl-19.ia
PERSSON-PETER
Petavionensis, surname of St.
Victorinus X\ 7414a
Petavius, Dionysms. See fetau.
Pefegs and St Bruno c^
Quorfurt lll-lf-c ui ,''",.,,,_
^^-"^,n'VKuna^V^2M
Pe^techersky, Monastery of. K.eS
IX-4')5a _, 707-1
Petin, Vicariate of >^^' V^' vt
-let y^'-^^^tvii^.
Nereus and Achilleus m X-
-In^Adoption I-U8d; St. Aga-
tha's vision I-204a, Ames,
works of I-324b; altar I-346C
362d; IX-1.5C; anaphora 1
573d:XIV-|l;c :'1'^.an|t.
Andrew I '■'•\v ";';b Anti-
Saxons !-■ ill 'it, V \ntioch
nomianisn^l _'■-; ,„, ;,ates
V%k%A- in ■.poi-rvphal litera-
l-593d in .1 ^ 1 ^ ^^^
«T%,«li.iVi' 'il'*; .\pos-
\ u .;., I ..lii.l ,,ri-n"onof
I'lur I ..r.l \n ''"'■"■ -^"'"T-
wOTk of l-07.sd; in Areopagi-
-*r.4^^\-517a; Cano .^°X-
iTT-i'iSla- catacombs lll-4foD.
SMbf Corneille. Jean Baptiste
V^r^TQH. Dnmemoliino XIU
\".ll:i
I'.l.l.
PE
^^"^m-CZ 'fe?iiKl?^4s ;lKa?".fi'ffi»'-^
-«jf'"™,;,^'\^'^''25a; ab^rig- Fon.,;.ii;-ta X U. ^ -M ^and Mac Neven IX-oOfid^^^^^
FnntcL'in-ia 'xnl-779d; and
Tnh IS xn-iU2d; and Mat-
^:SiUd;Mosa.sX-590a;
in Siena Cathedral XIU TftJD
8. Maria doUa P^^' .Church of
^/'-^lirnS m P^eie^sTl-
7m"xilI-370d!andVolterra
XV-504C
If and Dupr6 XVI-37a
ie^njoh^" Abbot of Tavistock
Pes 'niu-'ic'a term X-766d .
Peskdo. Jose Joaquin, writer
Peihim."in Talmud XIV-437a
^Ifant mission lll-fi?9b
Pesaro 1 PentapoUsl XJ V-2.-i»a
l_mnrF.SE OF XI-'38d and
fr?i^8aTma;?i:?ra^nd divorce
mlTl?ure XIV-203d; Plumier,
"I'-hlMe" in XII-169a; popu-
?-°"^'x?7^3rx"A'-VS
^fv-49M;n"pP-. I -{•'-•
I viT-fi23d; Santiago Oua-
Tu ca^Tem^ple X.y^97c
-Upper ;Bo>'"" 'V.lrrfw XI-
Perugia. '"ff^^''^;' ll-imia; and
?-*'; "?, Is xiv - 2.Wc; Mu-
^^»?BuildinK(.ll.)XI-faci"K
f tSn^-^^e-H^
n IV-lOlb; nnd.fPO'"" -- ■
facing 736
736b
saro iPentapolisi Xlv-^.^~
-DIOCESE OF XI-(38d, and
Holy See X-f.90a: Papa'^J^'J^
X-334d; and Urbinp Xy-.i^^D
-Giovanni, tomb of. Vemce (ill.)
-GiOT^nntSattista of. in China
ni-675a .III r.S'ld-
Pescadores. Duteh m "''''.^ffi
and France ,"I-''*i?i.fisJd-
777b- and Japan lU-i"«a.
VIII-313C
rESCENNroS^NlGERXI-TaOb:
i-Rfita- XI-7.WC: XlII-J^i'',
l-t»t).>a. --v' on'>n. Issus.
in BvJantmm lV-3n.a. •s»u'.
^s^yr^/Uinii^"^'-
PeSi:PaulXI-74d:Xin-249b;
and Mac Neven IX-oO^Q
Pe^to, seminary, founded VIII
=llla- .SceBuda-Pesth
Pestillice, and Agnus De. I-
^ 220d; and St. Christopher III-
729c; and Wendelin of Trier
-Fa*«srftheIII-602b
^^^^^^^^
P^^^Jhtrof^Coptos Coptic
nianusc.;ipt X\I-30a
reScb', PaS 'community XI-
PeSiel. in Nasorsean leonology
Pe\ilima\ Indian village. Cali-
PETAU DENIS XI-743C; 320b;
VI-70Sa Xll-7fi9b: on adop-
,;;n 1-14'lc- on Christ, opera-
t on 1 '""^'-nQb- on Christol-
t.ons o' >;-^f/*„eT708b; on
Christ's knowledge VIU-t7ba.
luTogv of XV-26..b; on l.mbus
™faniiun, lX-2o7d; 2oSb on
de Molina. Antonio X IS^^d.
at Reims Xll-.29d. S>n^jUU
Wb- De heologicis dogmati-
1 IV WOd- and theology,
•""-.iv^ XIV^593d; and Thom-
positvveXIV Mio^ Trinitar-
19m Xiy lO-o. .,-y_,,g. and
Valol" XV-263V. Zaccaria edits
XV-741a
553b; CorneUle. Jeai.' "'^V^i
IV-373d; Domemoliino XIU
173c; fr4sco. Capella Pao^m.
vv 'i70d fresco, cemetery ot
D^T.Tr/XU 294d;fresc^o
1, Brca X-47id,
,7d; Herrcra the
H ;';,,:^ii^S?ii
' ]''" 1 N 7(isc; Masolino
^l '-iib' ,n.il:illionsIU-ol3d;
,u.,i;i lu.MS nil.) III-425dj
P-i ma Vecohio Xl-lSOa: . H
raima . * ■- . cn7b- Perugino
^.™i,^ano^_l.-|gb. I
^'4' -^Xn-644c'^^''xV-28^c;
Ci XV" 83b; Ribera (iU.)
Xl-facing -50<.,?''<"|,.li!l*:
Peter's, Rome XU-Mac xui
i^e^ff 5\-%%-
XIV-743d; Tintoretto XIV;
737c; Vatican XI--4od, -XU
295c XV-278C; Vecchietta
XV-318b;.yelasques XV-
„fII-''Rla- B.arcos' works of
U^^'^^Bari^IL^^:
Caiphas
bells n.
estiii:
III 1
of XI
cat!'
I 1 144b; call
III-227a;
i V-7Rb;
T , V - ...i. \ll-736c:
Xm-17.ib;Chau....Keast of
$ii751d; .c>-,"ctcr.s ,c.s XI
745b; Christology Xn _5^0,.
and circumcision \ 111 .J
and M. .*-^'*^ ,tt thqc- lV-40a;
SriS'c— H"u!n-.U.rian:
urn III-0I6C iv-214d:
— confession ui "','„„ v-'!Oa-
C''"P''„1"Yn!l35a"Verner's
scene of IU ••>•«•
conversion II-12JD ;„,
— cO'pt °;. 'it V111-44C; early
inscriptions ^ yl~' ■• VII-
Phurch. importance in »»'
?2Scecclcsikstical unity XIII-
■llod; emblem I-62Gd; St. Eu-
eharius V-594C xl-572d
-t'^tl (h mes Xil-373d; i.
Opt-icMs"xVI-2na;inGree
Churl. Vl-7mtc: .1. post-Nl
!;,.,,. n.urch l-197d
. .. VII -"'iiib; 2.59a; an
— onheresyM' -'"" ;".|, vll
St. Ignatius of A>''"?f{L-;„\
644b; in'""''"'''}"',!;" XIU
inscription, •" J V.^r- and S
372b: jailers l"--'v,Il 2811
James 'he 'f'" \ 'of X
Jerusalem. '■," " 'V„ m nle
748b; Jerusalem. 1 <^'nP"„
XIV-503d; in Jerusalem ai
PETER
Palestine XI-746d; Joppa, vis-
ion I-llSd; kevs I-61c; and
St. Linus IX-272d; liturgy of,
and Roman canon III-259b;
and St. Luke IX-122a; and
Malchus IX-566d: and St.
Mark IX-673a; XVI-56d: IX-
675b; Marsilius of Padua IX-
720b; and St. Martial IX-263d
PETER, SAINT, martyrdom I-
liUd; n-13c: X-753d; XIII-
372b; date XI-7.30d; St. Diony-
siu3 of Corinth V-lOc; place of
X 1-75 la
— St. Memmius, mission of III-
566b; missions XI-747b; Ke-
rens and Achilleus. baptism of
III-ol3c; office of, evidence of
catacombs III -425c; 426c;
517a; and Parthians XI-720d;
on Passion XI-528a; and St.
Paul I-612a; 639d; VI-33Sd;
XI-747d; on perseverance,
final XI-712a; and St. Petronil-
la XI-7,Sld; and Philo Judjeus
VIII-375d; and the Precious
Blood XII-372d; in predestina-
tion XII-3S0d; prerogatives of
IV-113b; Presanctified. liturgy
of the IV-314d; priesthood,
universal XII-415b; primacy
III-746c; XI-746a; XII-261a;
XVI-62d; on Promise, Di\'ine
XII-453C; Ravenna, church of,
traditional foundation XII-
665d
-relics of XIII -372b; 374a;
in Lateran Basilica IX -15c;
Nantes. Cathedral of X-
681c; at Seligenstedt V-367a;
St. Victor, crypt of IX-716C;
translation Ill-oloa
— reliquary XII-763a; representa-
tions of XI-752a; at Rome XI-
748d; 7.50b; .\III-167b; as Bi-
shop of Rome 1-64 lb ; XII-262C ;
in Samaria Xin-741c; Satur-
d.ay, abstinence on l-69a: and
St. Saturninus XIV - 795d;
Scripture, designation of XIII-
636a; in Sicily XIII-774b; and
Simon Magus VII - 699b;
XIII-797C; 798a; Sirmium,
foundation of XIV-27c; staff
IV-515C; 516c; V-594c; suc-
cessors 1-64 Id; St. .Sylvester
V-46d; symbols II-577a; XI-
752c; Taranto, evangelization
of XIV— 451a; tongues, gift ot
XIV-776d; 777a; tonsure of
XIV-779a; St. Trophinus I-
238a; in Tullianum IX-579d;
Vicar of Christ XV-403d; and
Zebedee, sons of VIII-279d
— Saint, Advocates of. See Ad-
voofitcs of St. Peter
— Saint, Chair ot. .See Chair of
Peter
—SAINT, EPISTLES OF XI-
7.52c; III-4o3b; in canon XIII-
63Sc; criticism IV-496b; Win-
dischmann XV-652d
— First Epistle: analysis XI-753d ;
authenticityXI-753a; Babylon,
meaning 1-64 Id; canonicity
III-276b; early Church, on
hierarchj; of the VII-335d;
composition, place of XI-7o3d ;
date XI-753d; and Ephesians,
Epistle to V-488d; Lamb, use
of word I-221b; Pontus, Chris-
tians in XII-234d; recipients
XI-753b; Tertullian XIV-
525a
— Second Epistle: analysis XI-
755b; arguments, intrinsic XI-
754c; authenticity XI -754b;
canonicity III-276b; XIV-
531c; on early Church, hier-
archy VII-337a; place of XI-
75i)a; and St. Cyprian III-
277b; date XI -755a; XIV-
531b; deuterocanonicai XIII-
638a; Didvmus the Blind IV-
7S4c; Lutherans III-279a;
Ne.storiiins III-279a; CEcolam-
padius III-27Sd; recipients
XI-7.->,la; "socf Xni-074c;
Tertulli;m XIV-.^2.ia
— Saint, Gospel, Apocryphal VI-
50nd: 6.")lid; Xin-726d; annl-
y^-iM I (iltsc; at Khossos V-70d
—Saint, Order of X-,306d
— Saint, Patrimony of. See Pat-
rimotiv of Saint Peter
—Saint,' See of XIII-164a
—Saint, Tomb of. Sec Saint
Peter, Tomb of
Peter I, King of Aragon, and
Barbastro II-2S5d: and Huesca
III-412C; VIII-260b
— n. King of Aragon 1 1 1-4 12c;
XII-670a; XIV-181d; death
I-269a; St. George of Alfama,
Order of XIII-350d; and Gi-
raud de Borneil VI-570b; and
heretics VIII-29b; XV-529b:
mitre X-405d; papal vassal
VIII-15d; and Raymond VI
III-436a
— in. King of Aragon III-412c
IX-57.5d; 725a; XIII-776a
excommunication XlV-lSld
and Sicilv Vn-459c; X-685d
XV-384b; and Villanovanus
XV-430a
— IV, King of Aragon III^12c;
XIII-776b; XIV-181d; and
Aragonese nobles XIV-181d;
castle XIV-4.52d; and Ey-
mericV-736a; Huesca. Univer-
sity of III-412a; and Leo of
Armenia IV-G35a; and Per-
pignan XI-701a; Perpignan,
University of XI-701a; and
Tarragona XIV-460b, and Ter-
uel XIV-525C
—Tsar of Bulgaria III-46b; 109a;
XIII-732b
—I, King of Castile III-411d;
XIV -182b; and .\lcantara.
Knights of I-272b; and the Al-
cazar XIII-745d; and Aragon
XIV-452d; and Barrasa XIII-
391d; and Blanche of Bourbon
XIII-788b; and Calatrava,
Order of III- 151b; and Gil de
Albornoz VI-558C: and Henry
of Trastamare XV-214d; and
Innocent VI VIII-19a; and
Lucero XIII-391d; and Portu-
gal XII-301b
— I, King of Cyprus. Alexandria
XI -551a; and Corj-cus IV-
402b; expedition VI-168a; and
Smyrna IV-553c; and Urban V
XV-215C
—King of Hungary VII-549b
—I, King of Portugal XII-301b;
in hterature VI^9c
— n. King of Portugal XII-304a;
and Alfonso VI II-168d; and
Vieira XV-416a
— in. King of Portugal XII-
301c
— IV, King of Portugal. See
Pedro I of Brazil
—V, King of Portugal XII-304d
—I, Tsar of Russia X-591d; 594a;
XII-649a; XIII-247a; Catholi-
cism XIII-2.56C; 375b; and
Dupin V - 205a: and educa-
tion XIII-241a; exarch V-
G76d; and Jesuits XIV-440d;
and literature XIII-270c;
and Mme. de Maintenon
IX-550b; monasteries X-471d;
monks, treatment of XIII-
263d; and Montenegro X-
530b; and Moscow, patri-
archate of V-231d; XIII-262d;
Plumier XII-169b; policy, re-
Ugious XV-140d; St. Peters-
burg XIII-374d; Sj-nod, Holy
VI-754d; VII-429c; tomb X-
— n. Tsar of Russia XIII-248a;
Moscow Xni-375b
—in. Tsar of Russia IX-665a;
XIII-248b; 544a; and Fred-
erick II XII-.524a
—I, King of Sicily. See Peter III,
King of .-dragon
— n, King of Sicily X-685d;
Xnl-776b
— King of Trinacria. See Peter
II. King of Sicily
— Saint, martyr, of Capitohas
in-309d
— Saint, martyr, under Diocletian
III-5l,-,a; IX-638d
— Saint, martyr, of Silva Candida
III-26.5C
Saint, of Lion, and St. Gildas
VI-
.58a
-Blessed, martyr, at Avignon
XIV-79Sa
—Blessed, hermit VI-128C
— Blessed, prior of SuUy-sur-
Sarce XV-68C
— canon, at Cambria, and life of
St. DympnaV-221c
— Cardinal - deacon of Santa
Maria in Aquiro I-269a
— Dom, Constable of Portugal
XII-308a
— Franciscan, martyr II-485C
— Franciscan lay brother, martyr
IV-610C
— Governor, and St. Martin X-
506d
— Illvrian priest, S. Sabina all'
Aventino XIII-173C
— lector, in Alexandria, slaver of
H>-patia IV-592d
— missionary, in Britain II-83b
— monk, and Theodoret XIV-
574c
— monk of Vaux-de-Cernay XV-
316c
— Mozarabic martyr XIV-178d
— Bishop of Albano IV-2.59a
—Bishop of Alexandria XVI-2Sd
— I, Saint, Patriarch of Alexan-
dria. See Peter of Alexandria,
Saint
— n. Patriarch of .Alexandria I-
301b; Meletius of Antioch X-
182d
— m, Melchite Patriarch of Alex-
andria I-.301d; X-506d
—Bishop of Altinum XIV-377c
— Prior of Alvastra, and St.
Bridget of Sweden II-7S2b
— Archbishop of Amalfi, at Con-
stantinople X-273d
— Greek Patriarch of .Antioch,
Cardinal XIV-lOoc
— ^in, Greek Patriarch of Antioch
and Dominic of Gradus XIII-
65a; and Leo IX XIII-536b;
and Michael Cffirularius X-
273c
— (of Amalfi), Latin Patriarch of
Antioch XII -405b; and Albi-
genses I-268d; St. Andrew's
relics I-379c; 471d; Antioch,
council of (1204) I-570a;
French interdict XII-Ic; as
papal legate IV-549c; VIII-
14d;XIII-720b
— Latin Patriarch of Antioch
XIV-405C
— IV, Melchite Patriarch of An-
tioch X-160C
— .\rehdeacon, of Aosta, and St.
Bernard of Menthon II-503b
— Bishop of Apamea X-491a
— Bishop of Bari II-295d
— Bishop of Bisarchio II-581a
—Bishop of Bovino II-724c
— I, Bishop of Breslau II-761b
— Duke of Brittanv VI-205C
—Bishop of Busiris III-87d
— Archbishop of Cagliari III-
139d
—Bishop of the Camp VIII-35Sb
— Bishop of Canusio. See Peter,
Bishop of Salerno
—Bishop of Celenderis III-477b
—Bishop of Chester III-649c
— Metropolitan of Christopolis
XII-223d
— n. Bishop of Chur III-743C
— .\bbot of Cluny. See Mont-
boissier, Peter of. Blessed
— Bishop of Coimbra IV-95b
— Duke of Coimbra, as Regent of
Portugal VII-239d
— Patriarch of Constantinople,
and Gregory of Nazianzus
VII-12b
— MonotheUte patriarch of Con-
stantinople VI-762c; X-80b;
and Eugene I V-598c; X-507a;
and Vitalian XV-485a; Third
Council IV-310b; VII-454b
—Bishop of Costello XVI-4a
—Bishop of Cotrone IV-423a
— Saint, Bishop of Damascus IV-
612b; and St. John Damascene
VIII-461a
—Bishop of Dionysiaa V-9c
— Bishop of Echinus V-270C
— Bishop of Edcssa XI-432d
— Bishop of Elusa V-395d
— I, Bishop of Erzerum V-5'27b
— n. Bishop of Erzerum V-527b
—Abbot of Farfa V-7S6b
—Cardinal, Count of Foix. See
Peter. Bishop of Palermo
— Bishop of Forlimpopoli II-
523a
—Bishop of Gindarus \I-562a
— Abbot of Gloucester, candle-
stick III-249b; (ill.) III-248b
— Bishop of Hephaestus VII-
24 Id
— Bishop of Hippo Diarrhytus
vn-360a
— Bishop of Hippos VII-362d
— Prior of the Holy Sepulchre,
at Third Lateran Council IX-
17c
— Bishop of Ischia VIII-lS5a
— Bishop of Iturbica V-630d
—Bishop of Ivrea VIII-258C
— I (Martinez), Bishop of Jaen
VIII-267C
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
359b; and Three Chapters
XIV-708a
— Metropolitan of Kieff X-594b
— Bishop of Lamego VIII-761d
— Bishop of Lampa VIII-768C
—Bishop of Lichfield IX-232C
— Abbot of Maillezais, Crusade
n-219a; IX-413b
— Bishop of Marsico Nuovo IX-
719a
—Bishop ot Maximopolis X-7SC
—Bishop ot Meaux VI-67b
— Saint, Archbishop of Milan X-
300d
— Bishop of Mocissus X-412c
— I (Petrovic), Vladka of Monte-
negro X-530C
— n (Petrovic), Madka ot Monte-
negro X-530C
— Metropolitan of Moscow XIII-
26Sc
—Bishop ot Mvra X-66Ib
—Bishop ot Xica>a XI-13d
— Duke of Oldenburg XI-23Sa
— Bishop ot Oloyca, and Ordo
Romanus XI-2S8a
— Bishop of Orte. and John X,
Pope VIII-J25d
— I, Bishop ot Otranto XI-352a
— n. Bishop of Otranto XI-352a
— m. Bishop of Otranto XI-352a
—Bishop of Padua XI-3S6d
—I, Bishop of Palencia XI-41Sb
— n. Bishop of Palencia XI-41Sb
— Bishop of Paleopolis XI-J18d
—Bishop of Palermo XI-420C
— Bishop of Paris I-3S0a
—Bishop of Passau XI-519d
— Saint, Bishop of Pavin XI-593b
—Bishop ot Pesaro XI-739b
— I, Bishop ot Plasencia XII-
lo7d
— n. Bishop ot Plasencia XII-
157d ^„
— Saint, Bishop of Poitiers XII-
179a
— Cardinal-Bishop ot Porto, and
Anacletus II XII-290C
—Bishop of Ratzeburg XVI-70a
—VI, Bishop ot Ravenna XII-
666c
—Bishop of Rhesffina XIII-19a
—Bishop ot Roskildc XIII-347b;
XVI-71d
— Prefect of Rome VIII-426a
— .Archbishop of Rouen VIII-17C
— Bishop ot Sabina IX-746a;
XIII-291b
—Abbot ot St. Saba VII-622C
—Bishop ot Saint es IX-6b
—Bishop of Salerno Xni-397d
—Prince of Salerno XIII-39Cd
— Bishop ot Santa Rufina XII-
290b . ,^ ,
— Bishop ot Sego\ia (6th cen-
tury) XIII-6S5a
— Bishop ot Segovia (12th cen-
tury) XIII-6S5b _
— Abbot ol S^nanque Xlll-'lJc
—Bishop ot Sidon XIII-778a
—Bishop of Sigiienza XIII-.8Sb
—Bishop of Sitka I-249d
—Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
— Bishop of Sozopolis XI\ -166d
— Vn, Archbishop ot Spalato
XIV-208a
—Bishop of Spoleto XIV-234a
—Bishop of Sunia XIV-31b
-Bishop of Sjnnada XIV-38-d
I, Saint, Bishop ol Tarantaise
XIV^.i4b , ^
— n. Saint, Arrhbislmp of Taran-
taise Vn-26d; Xl\>154b; at
tomb of St. Ckiuduis XIll-
34 Id- bv GeolTrcy of C lairvaux.
life VI-427d
—in. Saint, Bishop of Tarentaise
XIV-l.->4b .
—Bishop ot Terracina JJ,\"»'?5
—Bishop of Tortona Xn--8ob
Metropolitan ot Trajanopolis
—Bishop of Troas XV-63C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.)=aiustrationB.
615
PETER-PETER OF KUSTYNIA
Peter, Bishop of Tusculum VI-
— Bishop of »;'"",.5y,?%=sh
-Abbot of Valladol.d XVl^?!"
-Bishop of Vercelh XV-349b
—Bishop of Verdun >>-V-3ola
— n. Bishop of Vueu ^\:j95°
-Bishop of Winchester \II^84b
—Bishop of Zamora \\7'«*
Bishop of Zephynum -N.\-'.0' °
-SARAH XI-755C; foundations
IIWT^a- and Poor of St. Fran-
cis XII-257d
William XI-<o5c
-Aldobrandini. See Peter Ig-
npiis Blessed
— a Ley d is. See Blomevenna
— Md'paul, Saints, Feast of III-
lOlc; 163c i^TOa-
nbilinence: AustraUa 1^'"?'
Canada I-70b; Groat Britain
?-TOa-1n general I-TOa: Irelaf_
I-70a: Maromtes 1-7 2a. Kus
sian Church I-Hc .
in Anelo-Saxon Church 1-oluc,
in BobSo Missal III-502b; as
Hoh°day XIV-342d; Galhcan
Rit^ VI-360b; indulgence \ II-
78Sd; masses II-5l»td; masses.
Council XV-30:Sb
-and Paul, S»'°t=;.,';',"'?75a
Saint Petersburg XlUyJioa
-ASthon? of Capua, Bishop of
—Armengaud, Saint 1-31 lb
Z^IST, SAINT XI 7ood.
-BerSid'. Blessed, Archbishop
of Bordo.iux lI-t)S3a
-Bemo, Blessed, mart>T IV-
pi^EW0R0U<^.D40CE?^
OF, f^mad.i v^l7;^-'^i„g i^e;
s?h^ols"ca\holicXIII-565d2
St. Joseph, Sisters of VIU
515d; statistics III-238b,_tem
pcrance movement ^-l^rj^^"
-Diocese of, England I^'-'?' °
—ABBEY, England Xl-'Oba,
IV-760d-. VI-626C; architec-
lure VI-674a; Abbot BenedAct
in72d; Fleury Abbey of I-
oOSd; Psalter, Uluminated M&.
IX-626a
—Cathedral: Catherine of A/af "f:
tomb of XI-756a; chevet in_
576c: facade V-. 4 lb, (111.) Vl
pixER cwnsrus, blessed
^ XI ?:-,rtd; as Bishop of Augs-
i.urg Il-76a; Augsburg. Diet
of .\l-7oSc; beatification XI
_^,^&,^j2i?fV-79b;XI-
^^liSnruS
— Canisius Apologetic Associa-
tion, Holland Vll-392b
-CANTOR X"-'6-?'vnT S?
tics, treatment of Vlll-2»c,
and ordeals XI-278C; on sub-
diaconate XIV-320d; transub-
stantiation V-380c
— Celestine, Saint See Celestine
\' Saint, Pope
— CELLENSIS, Bishop of Char-
tres XI-762d; VII-679a
— Chavanon, Saint, as Abbot of
Cha/.Ls XlII-34Sb; as Provost
— ^'hr'ysologus, saint.
Bishop of Ravenna XI-762d,
XII-666a: on adoption I-149a,
on Blessed Virgm VII-67faa,
and chapel III-57g,^v '^'','^'f^'^
doctor V-75c; and Eutyches V-
19c; and St . Germain of Auxerre
VI-473b; as deacon of Imula
VII-693b-, and Latin hterature
-c£iTOR, SAINT XI -763b;
566d; and St. Alphonsus Rod-
:_. ' I_-!Jlh. Finnttl. life by
■mM"rXI-759dr character
Xl-TGOc'. and Commandments
of the Church lV-155a; Coun^
tcr-Reformation IV^^ll/a. ana
R[ohV-528b; and Ferdinand I
XI-757b; Ferdinand I uiw
Xl-lacing 758; Germany VII-
M3b- XIV-90a; and Haid
^n-\ind; and Hosius V I-
474a; 474d: and Incolsta It.
University of V-369a; VI I-
8a; Innsbruck -"""-Kf.f, Viij.
24b; Keller, life by VIII-614a,
litany of Loretto IX-^W^:
nnd Peter Faber, Bl. Xl-'Uic.
fn Poland XIV-90d; portrait
liW, XI-7.57; in Prague XU-
^'6ll; Prayc^books xn-3.>ib;
and P""«'^'';;;?l_4OTa' and
and Salmeron >;'" !*,•>'%?"•-
Stanislas Kostka. .^.>- ,3^1*^.
24fib; and Surius XIV-34.SC.
^ theologian XI V-.W3a; Thom-
ismXIV-702d;tomhXI-7.^Ja.
at Trent. Council of Xl-I.Wa.
r„ Vienna I1-12SC; Vienna.
Cathedral . Chapter of X\ -
419c; writings Xl-'0»a
riguei 1-34 lb; Fmott. life by
VI-77d; and slaves IV-i41d;
XII-627C; XIV-39b
— COMESTOR XI 7b3d; and
Gratian, Johannes VI-730d.
■• HLstoria Scholastica i v
575a; Immaculate Conception
VII-676b; on painting, reii-
mous XI-39.ib; at Pans I ni-
ver"uv XIII-388C; and Peter
Lombard XI-768d; treatise
VII-678d . . „ .,7h
d'Albano, physician X-12/D
_da Firenie VI-24SC
-DAMIAN, .SAINT XI-764b.
and Alexander II 1-2^^'^; V 11-
63b; .\mbrosian Rite I-39.)C.
and St. Anno I-.541C; Capecela-
tro on XVI-17b; on consan-
guinity IV-265b; declared doe-
tor V-75c; Constantine, Dona-
tion of V-121a; dialectic meth-
od IV-770d; on elections
papal IV-lSb; fea.st Xlyt-^d.
Fonte-AveUana, P""J,f.^^'
128b; at ForlimpopoU ll-523a.
on gimes VI-376C; and Greg-
ory VI VI-791a; as hymnodist
Vll-003a; Immaculate Con-
ception VII-679a; on lay
brothers IX-93a; and Leo IX
II-477d: Liber Gomorrhianus
III-485d; V!-793a; Laderchi,
life by VIII-736d; in Limoges
IX-264C; at Milan X-300d.
XI-55c; Ostia, Cardinal-Bish-
on of VII-52.5a; Our Lady,
devotion to OfTico of XII-42..C;
XI-346C; St. r>
XI-776b; as phil
36d; XIIl M-'d;
miiald nl-2ii^a
onselt-n^ie.'ll.iti"^
Stephen X XIV
-DE BLOIS W-it'
on Cambridge Ln..^--.- --■
21 ic; on gambhng V I-37I b
Paris, on schools of XI-48_d
rings XIII-6nb; on Urban III.
death of XV-212b
-de Ferriere Abbot of St. Vic
tor's xm-347b ^ . .
-de Hondt S" Pet" danisms
-DE HONESTIS XI -766b.
Eanons R-Sular III-293C; at
_Je'uaXna':'.S;fpe'{erdeVinea
-de Lusignan. See Pet«r I.
_S?MosoSio,"saint, Bishop of
-ieXtaUbus XIIl-793d
-de Rates, Saint n-(2>ic
ZdE REGALADO, SAINT XI-
-le? Roches XIII-488d
=i^E''\h°NlA'xW6fid; VIII-
246d; and Frederick U XI-
-dfvineis. .See Peter deVinea
-de Walemburg MV-..93C
-di Murtone. Sr, Celestme V,
_FABEr!"61eSSED XI-767a;
XIV 90a; and Albert of Bran-
denburg I-262b; and St M
phonst.s_R^K!r,g,,e. I-341b
Germany VII-043b; :;nd St
Ignatius Vll-1,1 a: xn ^l^'f.
Rome. 'Vniversity of XIU-
177d; .and .Salmeron Xllt
402d'; at Worms V-3od
-Pavre See Peter Faber
-FOURIER, SAINT XI-767d;
Xin-345c; canonization ll
369c; educational work ii
525d VIII-56b; 446d; Canons
Regular of Our Saviour IV-
52d; Notrc-Dame, Congrega-
tion of III-296C; XI-130d
XII-507d; at Pont ll Mousson
X-6Sla; portrait XI-7b7a.
;i,rine of XIlI-346a
— Fontoura, Blessed, Jesuit mar-
tyr XlV-llOa
—Francis Neron, Blessed, mar-
tyr XIII-342C; XIV SOC
-Francis of the Immaculate
Conception, writer Am
-ImLLO XI-768a; 1-569^: J-
63.5d; VII-21Sb; X-lo8a;
XIII-66a; banished -\1V Ja.
Creed IV-179a; and Cyprus
TV - 590b; excommunication
VI-30d; and Philoxenus of
Mabbogh XII-40c;.and Sim-
plicius XlV-3a; Trisagion I-
211d; 373c; X-495d; XIV-
-SoNZALEZ, SAINT XI-76^8b;
7,^.. c™ vr_7fiSh; oil of XI-
,.,,ph.T XII-
,,11 St. Ro-
XIIl-179b;
, VI -93a; and
-29i)b
• II-602C;
III
418c; fire XI-768b; oU of XI
Peterhouse,CambridgeIII-211dj
4il'<i?^d^f^^^
Albano I-236b; and P'etjo ol
Pavia Vl-Ula; trial by fire
-^amlsf'siessed XI-739b.
-JaSes II, Maronite Patrmrch
of Vntioch IX-Cs7d
-Joseph, Brother, Cross of
Jesus. Congregation ot IV
-KaMees. See Peter Canisius
— Kanys. See Peter Canisius .
— Karageorgevitch,Kingof Servia
XIII-73.5a „ ,
— Le Fevre. See Peter Faber
-Leopold. Grand Duke of Tus-
can?, and E-^khel V-27ob;
Felice Fontana VI-127b. re-
Hgion XII-116C
—LOMBARD XI-76SC; and Abe-
lard I-39a; on adoption }']f°'
Adrian VI I-l-39d; d AiUy I-
236a; Albertus Magnus I-264d;
Alexander V I-2SSC; angcds.
cuinliHii I 177c: Atonement.
71 r St Augustine
V; r XI-134C:
; ^ XV- 518b;
I .,j6b; "Devil.
'h,,i,i< of XUl-316d; epi-
UretV-74d; on grace VI-TtWa^
and Gratian. Johannes VI
730d; Hugo o St. Victor I-63b,
on Immaculate Conception
VII-679a; imposition ot naijus
IV-215d; on justiheation \ m
.577c; on limbn IX-2.i.b; on
Mammon IX-5Sqd; Mj^- °!
IX-624d; at Pans Xl-4b.c.
49.5b; XIII;3S8d; as Ph-'oso-
pher XII-37b; XIII-.48d. on
Vhe Psalms -X'V-fnc; and Pul-
lus, Ilobert Xin-9SC on r,p
robation. eternal XI 3i.a,
Scholasticism XIV - 67.D.
Scholastics XI1I-5.WC; Sen-
tences of XII-SBla; Sentences,
commentary of Aurcoli 11
nib; Seven Sacraments Alli
300a- on soul, creation ot iv-
4?6l; Sumnust XIV-334a; -s
SrisSb^sp'Tj^
?"rs,^l^:.?^"xv?^'?^^
_lomS-MARlE CHANEL.
BLESSED X1-<l.9d; Il-t.SD.
41.''>d; IX 7.">la
Petermami, Saint XI 11-4 17a
Peter Martyr, Saint, iec Peter
-M^rheretic. See Vermigli,
Mart—
-MONGUS, Monophysite Patri-
arch of Aexandna Xl-770a,
I 82d; 301c; V-360d; VII-
2isb- VIII-4S5d; XIV-3a;
creed of I-lOOd; excommunica-
tion XIII-533d; and Felix III
VI-31a; in Greek schism VII-
663d; Henoticon l-83a; A
490b- 490d; and Pope bun-
_&OLASCo!"IaINT XI-770C;
inart,ZurbaranXI-401d;XV-
770a; in art. Zurbaran (ill.)
XT-770- Mercedanans A-19^a,
305c- XII-7o2b; XIII-511a;
XIV-39a; 182c
—Nunhes, Blessed XlV-8sa,
— i?!^gen. See Peter I, Bishop
—OF ALCANTARA, SAINT XI-
770d; feast XI-771c; Francis-
can reform VI-2S7d; 288b;
(ill.) XI-771: as preacher X-
393a ; St. Teresa of Jesus XIV-
-OrALEXANDRIA, SAINT
XI 771d- 7iiya; l-.i01b; V--
355b- Vl'exandria. Council of
I_306c;"and Arius I-296b;718d:
Meletius of Lycopolis X-lb4a,
Penance, on f-?cramcrt ot
XIV-605b;"PhysioIogus XU-
— ^f Amalfi. See Peter, Patriarch
_^f Wesham, and EngUsh
bi.^hops Vlll-loa . . ,
—of Angouleme, Patriarch ot
Antiocli XlV-lO.lb
-of Angouleme, Bishop of Trip-
oli See Peter of Angouleme,
Patriarch of Antioch
-OF AQUaA XI-7J2b; XIII-
612b; epithet V-<4c; as m-
, quTsiior'^VI-lOSc; Scotrsm
XIII-612b; as Bishop of Iri-
^ento XV-63a; as theologian
XIV-.W-2b ...
—of Aragon, Blessed XIU
^Sfei^^nxfil^^lS;
crueliv VIII-37C
—of Artois, King of Jerusalem
—of Aspelt, Prince-Bishop of
Basle II-339b
nf Assche martvr VI-651a
ZOF AUVERGNE XI-772d;
Summa Theologica XIV-b68a:
Thniiiist XIV-702b
— of Benevento X .'i46a
—OF BERGAMO XI - '73a,
XIV-7(r2c
—of Bruys. .See Bniys
—of Cabarbaricha I7b97a
—of CalUnicus, Patnareh of An-
tioch X-492a; Xiy-41M
-if Candia. See Alexander V
—ot Canua, Cardinal Legate. See
Peter (of Amalfi). Latin Patn-
arch of .\ntioch
-of Capua, Bishop of Jerusalem.
See Poler, Latin Patriarch ol
.Antioch
—of Catama, Ill-139a
-of Cattaneo, general of briars
Minor VI - 2Sld; .death VI--
22.5b: and St. Francis VI-222d,
-4f Chastelux, Abbot of Cluny
-^f"ci^uny. See Montboissier,
Peter of. Blessed
-of Colechurch I^^;?*^^
—of Corbario, Antipopc. See
Uainaldueei. Peter. Antipope
-S Corbeil, Bishop of Sens
XIII-717d
ftf rnrinth III-o56C . .
Zof cSSona. See Berettim,
^rrcourtenay. Emperor of
Constantinople VlI^o8C
—of Croc, ideutuy Xl--'20
— of Dacia IU-i24c
--|'!?S.'"''"see Hibernus,
-Tf^'fohn Olivi IV-260b
— ot Kaiserslautern V -74c
-of Kustynia, Bishop of VUno
XV-132b
PETER OF LIMERICK— PETRONELLA
616
Peter of Limerick, Trinitarian,
mart>T VIII-104b
— of Lucalongo VI 1 1-4 74b
— of Luna II-797b
— of Luxemburg, Blessed XI-
S3d; XV-352b; at Paris XI-
489b; and Western schism
Xni-539d
— of Macerata, Franciscan Spirit-
ual XIV-231C; and Fraticelli
VI-245b
— of Mantua, epithet V-74d
— of MogUano, Blessed XVI-6d
— of Monsoro, Bishop of Com-
postela XIII-4n9b
—of MonticeUo, IV-280b
— of Montlaur, Bishop of Mar-
seilles IX-71Gb
— of Murom, Prince, in Russian
legends Xlll-2ti;lb
— of Osma, Saint XI-339C
— of Palude, theologian XIV-
592b
— of Pampelona, papal vice-
chancellor XV-21fJa
— of Paris. See Artajona, Pedro
de
— of Pavia. See Mezzobarbo,
Peter
—of Picardy II-S30a
— of Pisa (Sth century) XI-586b
— of Pisa (12th century) II-
500c
— of Pisa, Blessed (15th century)
V-2Sa; VlI-:U5c; Xll-lUb
—OF POITIERS, theologian
XI-773b; epithet V-74d; "ex
opere operato" XIII-297C;
on transubstantiation V-3S0c;
Walter of St. Victor XV-544C
— of Poitiers, writer. See B6ren-
ger, Pierre
— of Ravenna VI-731a
— of Rome Vll-345a
— of Rosenberg, Viceroy, in
Austria XIl-34Ua
— of St. Chrysogonus XII— 15b
— of Saumur Xin-9fic
— of Savoy, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255C
—OF SEBASTE, SAINT XI-
773c; Vll-Uid; XIII-0i)7d
— of Siena, martyr XII-2S1C
— of Tarentaise. .Sec Innocent V,
Blessed. Pope
— of the Mother of God, Vener-
able. Carmelite lll-362d; mar-
t\Tdom IlI-:«>.-,b; VIII-lU7b;
mission in-3ii4a
—OF VERONA, SAINT XI-
773d
— in art: Fra Angelico I-184b;
Fra Angelico till.) Xl-facing
772; Bellini. Giovanni II-
418b; Bonvieino II-67.8d; Bor-
ognone Il-OSOa; Lotto, Loren-
zo (ill.) IX-facing 366; Titian
XI-401a; XIV-74.3C
— canonization Vlll-lSa; Holy
Name, devotion to VII-420b;
mart\Tdom III-436b; XII-
368Bb; Sacchoni. conversion of
Xni-292b; Servants of Mary
XIIl-":iiib: t.imb XII-368C
— Onesti. .s* ( I'rtcr de Honestis
— Onizuchi, Blessed, Jesuit, mar-
tyr XlV-UUa
— drseolo. Saint. See Peter
Uri
— Parenzo, Saint, martyrdom
III-436b; XI-331d; miracles
IX-129b
— Paschal, Saint, Bishop of Jacn
VI-723C; VIII-267C: X-197d
— Poppa Carbone, Saint, Bishop
of Pohcastro Xll-212b
— Quintin, Venerable XII-773b
— Regalatus, Saint. See Peter
tie Regalado. Saint
— Rich, of Keichenstein, Prince-
Bishop of Basic II-3:39a
—Rinxei, Blessed XlV-UOa
Peters, Tohann I-514c; IV-789d
—John Il-»b; .\I-,S04a
Peter Sampo, Blessed XIV-
110a
Petersburg, N'irgiiiia. Nation.al
Cemelery XV-l.i4c
Petersburgsky, Island of XIII-
374d
Peter Scholasticus. .See Peter of
Poitiers
— Scotellus. .See Peter of Aquila
Petersen, Johann Wilhelm XII-
709c
Petershagen, castle of X-323d
Petershausen, monasterv, and
St. Gebhard II IV-287b; and
Gebhard III VI-402a; Gugler
at VII-61a; missionary work
II-194C
Peterskapelle, Leipzig IX-139a
—Nuremberg XI-169C
Peterson, Lorenz XII-706b
— Olaf xn-70i>b
—William V-477d
PETERSPENCE .XI-774a; 775a;
.Alfred the Great I-507a;
annates I-537d; Canute I-
507c; Central Verein con-
tribution III -534b; commis-
sion for XIII-153b; founded
I-506d; VI -543c; Green-
land's contributions VI-778d;
Michaelsverein XV-754b; ori-
gin I-509d; papal revenue I-
633c; statute on Xin-651d;
Stephen V XIV-289d; as
subsidy XIV-322c; in Sweden
I-157b; XIV-34.Sd; in United
States II-233a; Vatican, ad-
ministration of XV-290b; 310d
— Association VII-250b; and
George Wiglev X\'-620a
PETERSSEN, GERLAC XI-
775b
Petersthal, monastery VII-202C
Peter Thaumaturgus, Saint, Bish-
op of Argos IV-364a; oil of
XI-229d
—the Abbot XI-5S5a
— the Catholic, King of Aragon.
.See Peter II. King of .\ragon
—the Celestine Xn-226a
— the Ceremonious, King of
-\ragon. .See Peter IV, King
of .\ragon
— the Chanter. .See Peter Can-
tor
— the Cruel, King of Castile. See
Peter I. King of Castile
— the Deacon. See Petrus Diac-
— the Dyer. See Peter FuUo
— the Ethiopian, liturgist IX-
303d
— the Great, King of .\ragon. See
Peter III, King of .\ragon
— the Great, Tsar of Russia.
.See Peter I. Tsar of Russia
—THE HERMIT XI-775c; Cru-
sade IV-546a
— the Iberian, Bishop of Mai-
uma VI-401a; death X^90d;
on Pilate, pretorium of XII-
404d; and Timothy ^lurus
X^S9d; and Zachariaa of
Gaza X-192d
— the Librarian. See Petrus
Diaconus (1140)
— the Pilgrim. See Pierre de
Mari court
—the Roman XII-476d
— the Sinner. .See Velaseo, Pedro
— the Tanner. See Peter Fullo
— the Venerable, .\bbot of Climy.
.Sec Montboissier, Peter ol.
Blessed
— the Younger, Saint, Bishop of
Gortyna VI-654a
— Thomas, Saint, Patriarch of
Constantinople IV-591a; XI-
6B8d; as Archbishop of Candia
III-245a; Life of, by Wadding
XV-523a: as papal legate IV-
553c
— URSEOLUS, SAINT XI-776a;
as Doge of Venice XI-776a;
feast XI-776b; and St. Romu-
ald XIII-179C
— Vincioli, Saint XI-736a
Peterwardein, battle XIII-1.89C
Peterwell, Baldemar von XI-
533a
Peter von Dusburg VI-520a
Petetot, abbot, and Gratry VI-
731c: (Oratory. Congregation of
X-09a: 7(10b; XI-274d
Pethe, Martinus, bishop, at Gyor
Vll '',l4d; at KalocsaXV-525b;
at Waitzin .\V-525b
Pethor Il-2Md
Pethuel. Sec Phatucl
PetUian, Uonatist Bishop of
Constantine II-SSc; IX-638a;
and St. Augustine V-127d; at
Carthage "Collatio" V-12Sc;
and Cresconius V-128b
Petilius, in inscription III-420d
Petillon, Chinese dictionary III-
fi74d
PETINESSOS XI-776b
Petion, leader of insurrection in
Haiti vn-114c
Petiot, R., mission V-180a
Petit, family XI-509a
—Abbe, at Port Royal XII-594b;
.Xni-568Bc
— Bartolommeo. See Bartholo-
mew. Blessed, Apostle of Ar-
— Benjamin, missionary XII-
320d
— Jean Louis, surgeon X-133a;
135c
— Jehan. See John Parvus
— Madame, and Dubourg VI-
175b; and Propagation of
Faith, Society for XII^61a
— Mathurin le, missionary III-
693b; .X-388d; .XI-7b
— Stephen, martyr VIII-167b
— Clairvaux, monastery I-563c;
III-787d
Petit-Didier, Jean Joseph XI-
776d; on "Spiritual Exercises"
XIV-22Sa
PETIT - DIDIER, MATTHIEU
XI-776C; and Dupin V-204C
Petite EgUse, in Belgium II-396c;
Dillon IV-797b; in France
XIII-534d: at Namur X-679c
Petites annales des O. M. I.,
periodical XI-187a
— Ecoles, object Vlll-SOb; Port
Royal I-745c; Xn-295d
— Preservees, Society for, Paris
XI-492d
— StBurs des Malades, congrega-
tion Xln-34Sc
— Soeurs Franciscaines de Marie,
in United States VI-27.5b
Petithomme, M., in Vermont III-
81d
Petition, and election V-375a;
natural, and actual grace XIV-
58.5c; sacrifice of XIII-319a;
Vatican .Archives, Register of
XV-287d
Petitions, Congregation of, Ro-
man XV-304d
—TO THE HOLY SEE XI-777a;
I-138b; destination XI-777b;
form and contents XI-777a;
mode XI-777a
Petitjean, Vicar Apostolic of
J.ap.an III-699b; V-191d;
VIII-307d; X-66Sb; XIV-
754d
Petit Journal Bleu II-104c; XI-
676c
Petitnicolas, mart\T III-671a;
IV-362b
Petitot, Emile, missionary IV-
477d; 719a; V-540c; VII-137a;
X-382d; and Loucheux IX-
368b
Petitpied, Nicholas, Jansenist
VIII-291b; "Cas de Con-
science" XV-445d; on respect-
ful silence XV-445d
Petit Oueirely, hospice XI-106C
— S^minaire XIII-694c
— Trianon, Versailles XV-36fic
Petkoff, Bishop of Hebron VII-
185c
Petnelissus. See Pednelissus
Peto, John. See Peyto
— Peter, cardinal. Bishop of
Sahsbury Xin-401b
— Placid, martyr V-S7Sb
— William. See Pe\-to
Petbfi, Alexander, poet VII-561c
Petow, William. See Pevto
PETRA, metropolitan see XI-
777c; I-667c; IV-547b; VIII-
370b; angel camps I-481a; and
Augustopolis Il-lOOd; and
Hauara VII-150b; (ill.) XI-
778; Jecthel VI-441b; Naba-
tean inscriptions XIII-710c;
origin X-678a; tombs XI-778b
— Diego, Bishop of Marsi IX-
71Sd
— Vincenzo, cardinal, and Con-
gregation of the Council XIII-
141c; on Golden Rose VI-629d
— Deserti, Latin archdiocese XI-
778b
— Honorii (Bertinoro) n-522d
—Pertusa, battle (552) VI-154d
Petracco, Ser .\1 77Sc
Petraccolo. .S,. Petracco
Petramala, Guide, Bishop of
Ar.vz.) Il-llsi;b
Petran, Saint XI 1 -729b
PETRARCH, FRANCESCO XI-
778c; 779a; XII-30Sa; on as-
trology II-22b; 23a; and Bar-
laam VI-464c; VII-301d: on
Benedict XII, Pope ll-431a;
and Boccaccio II-607b; and
Bronzino I-325d; de Bury
XIII--43a; and de Cabassole
II-159d; IX-716b; and Charles
IV I.X-31C; and Chaucer III-
643a; coins. coUection XI-
152b: Colonna, Giovanni, son-
net IV-126c; copyists, school of
IX-618d; and Dante IV-629d;
on economy XII-215a: as Fran-
ciscan tertiary XIV-642a; and
Giotto I V-567d ;and Humanism
VII-538d; andltalian literature
VIII-247d; and Latin IX-31b;
and hterature XII-766a: and
Martini IX-731a; XIII-779a:
and medicine XI-2Sc; at Mont-
pellier L'niversity X-547b ; por-
trait XI-779; Raphael's fresco
XII-644b; and Ravenna. Gio-
vanni da XI-387d; and Rienzi
XIII-53d; on Roman suprem-
acy VI-495b; and Salutati
XiII-405c; sonnets IX-619d;
Thibaut de Champagne on
XIV-635b; tomb (Ul.) XI-779;
Triumph of Fame (ill.) XI-
faeing 780; and Urban V, Pope
XV-214C
Petrarchism XI-7.80a
Petrasancta, Antonio, founder I-
404b
PETRE, FAMILY OF XI-7S0a
— Benjamin, Bishop, Vicar Apos-
tolic of London Ill-565a; 565c;
VI-o51b; IX-349b; XI-7S0b;
and American Colonies II-
229c; on embassy chapels XV-
593b
—SIR EDWARD XI-7S0b: XIV-
309d; and .\rundell I-76Ga; and
Gerard VI-467d; and James II
VIII-733a; XIV-92C
— Francis, bishop. Coadjutor to
Dicconson IV-778a; XI-7S0b
—George V-f)26b
—Sir John XI-7S0b; and Talbot
XIV-43L>b
— Katherine XIV-432b
— Robert Edward, in Catholic
Emancipation XI-7S0b
— Wilham, martyr XI-780b
— Sh WilUam XI-7S0b; XIV-
432b; and Bristow II-791a
— William Joseph, and Woburn
Park School XI-7S0b
Petree, de. Bishop of Quebec IX-
147a
Petreius, Carthusian III-391b
Petrelli, Joseph, Bishop of Lipa
.\H-l.")d
Petri, Gerlacus. See Peterssen,
Gcrl.ic
— Ingemar, Bishop of Vexio
.\VI-79a
— Joannes H, Bishop of Abo VI-
76d
■ — Lars. See Petri, Laurentius
— Laurentius, reformer XIV-
349c; XV-208C
—Olaf. See Petri, Olavus
— Olavus, reformer XIV-349b
Petrie, Henry, editor XIII-
120b
— William Matthew FUnders,
archseologist Xl-304d; at Cop-
tos IV-354C; and Mancan IX-
589d; and O'Curry Xl-20:ib;
and O'Donovan XI-210d; on
St. Pachomius XI-3S1C; in
Palestine III-571b; XI-305b;
at Qurneh VIII-729d
Petrikau. .s.. Piotrkow
Petrinism. in rarlv Church XI-
71.sd; .\Ill-7',lSc
PETROBRUSIANS XI-7Sla;
Xll-llld; condemned I-26SC;
and infant baptisni I-445C
Petrocchi, Rome, University of
XIII-17Sd
Petrock of Cornwall, Saint, and
St. Coemgen IV-92d; and St.
Kevin VI-.5S3a; mission III-
494d
Petroff, Ivan, on .Shamanism in
Alaska I 24Sc; on Veuiaminof
I-249C
Petrokowski, Mathias, Bishop of
\Vl,.,lan<-k XV-6Sld
Petroleum, in altar lamp I-354C
Petronax, .Miliot of Monte Caa-
sino X-.527a
PetroneUa I.X-233b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Petroni, Hyacinthe, superior gen-
eral xn-;i74a
— Ricardo, and Boniface VIII
l\--22-si
— Stefano Egidio, version of Bible
XIII-27C
Petronia, name X-674b
PetroniUa, name X-674b
—SAINT XI-781b; 7Sld; in art
(Barbieri) II-287c; relics XI-
57Sc: XII-728d: sarcophagus
Ill-424b; tomb III-137C; 513c
— Quoen of Aragon II-2S9a;
XIV-lSlc
— Abbess of Fontevrault VI-
130a
PETRONIUS, SAINT, Bishop of
Bologna XI-7S2a: (ill.) XI-
782; II-640a; at San Stefano
XV-569C
— Saint, Bishop of Die XV-250C
— Prefect of EgVTJt, and Candace
III-244d: in Ethiopia V-507d
—Bishop of Neve X-777c
-' r;.>\ rrMi.r r>f Svria, and Jews
\ in .;^•^d: at Napata XI-
17.1 i-i Svria I-46C
Saint. Hi^hop of Verona XV-
:ii.ld
—Arbiter IX-33c; Xn-7G7a;
an.l Xero X-753d
— Maxjraus, emperor XV-20SC
PETROPOLIS, DIOCESE OF
XI -TSJc; I'rr.ao.islratcnsian
A1.I..VS Xll-:i'lilc
Petrounion (Bothrys) II-7()Sc
Petrovif, Danilo, \'ladika of
Montenegro X-.530b
Petrovich, Peter, and Zapolya
1 \-73.3b
Petrowitch, George XIII-733d
Petrncci, .Jesuit, expelled XIV-
10. )b
— Atessandro, Archbishop of
Siena XIII-781b; at Massa
Marittima X-30b
— Alfoaso, cardinal, and Adrian
of Castello I-160d; conspiracv
XIII— l.Wd; and Leo X IX-
li;.)d; XIII-7S0d; at Sovana
XlV-lli.ic
— Borghese, in .Siena XIII-780d
— Fcderico Xni-782a
—Giovanni Battista, Bishop of
Tarant.. XIV-451a
— Hieronymus, Breviary hymns,
revision IX-30a
— John, Archbishop of Tarentum
XV-523b
— Lattanzio, Bishop of Sovana
xrv-ir.,-.c
— OTTAVIO DEI XI-782d
— Pandolfa, in Siena Xni-7S0d;
tnTi-.li .\lll-7S0a
— Pietro Matteo, Di.^liop of .lesi,
on (iui.tiMi, Xll-(M)Sd; lilOa
— Raffael, rardinal. Bishop of
CIrossct.i VlHOa
Petrus, name X-674b
— a Tarentasia. 6'ee Innocent V,
Blessed. Pope.
— ALFONSas XI-783a
— Aureoli. -Spc .-Xureoli
— BERNARDINUS XI-783b
— BibUothecarius. See Pctnis
Diaromis
— de Maria, mosaicist X-.'jSOa;
.5,S9d
— DE NATALIBUS XI-784a
— de Palude. See Paludanus,
Peter
— DIACONDS, Scythian monk
(519) XI-7S3C; on St. Basil,
Liturg\- of II-321b: IV-313a;
on cohcupiscence IV-208b
— DIACONUS (fi06) XI-783d;
and Gregory the Great VI-
7811c
—DIACONUS, monk of Monte
Cassino '9110) XI-7S3d
—DIACONUS, monk of Monte
Cas.sino (1110) XI-78.3d; II-
4fi2b; in Utile Office IX-294b;
on St. Placidus XII-143a; and
Victor III XV-410c;411d
— Ettayops. See Peter the Ethio-
pian
— Guillermi IX-22.5C
— Hispanus. iScc John XXI
(XX), Pope
— jubani. See John XXI (XX),
Pope
— Magni, Bishop of Weateraaa,
and Sommar XVI-77b
— Nuoiomagus. See Peter Ca-
— Peccator (Peter de Honestis)
XI-7Bt)b
— Peregrinus. See Pierre de
Maricimrt
— Romanus. .See Peter the Roman
—See Peter
Petrussa, Abbess of Trebnitz
VII-1.S9C; XV-29C
Petrus Subdiaconus XI-7S3d
— Thomas, cpilhet V-74c
Petruzzi, Giacomo de'. Bishop of
l.arin.i IX-4b
Petry, Ambrose, and Church Ex-
tiiisicm Sociriy XIV-79a; 79b
Petsch, Leopold, Redemptorist
Xll-(;s.-,a
Petsin. .Sic Bouvet
Pettau (Petovia) II-121d
— Victorias, apologist IX-24C
Pettenbeckin, Maria XV-.'').'»7a
Pettenkofer, Max von, chemist
X-139b
Pettis, ton-n, Missouri. German
Catholic congregation VI-
4S0c
Petty, Wilham, historian, on Ire-
land I-113b; on Physiocrats
XII-21.-,b
PETUN NATION XI-784a; VII-
.-.l',,-,d: VllI-lGSd; IX-360b;
Xl-7S4b: and Jogues VIII-
420b: map nil. I VII-509; mi.s-
sinns VII-578a; 580a; X-378d;
379c
Petzval, Josef Max, at Vienna
University XV-42,3d
Peu, Francois Mauriceau, phy-
sican X-134d
Peucer, Kaspar, and Copernican
livpothn.-is Xll-r,4c
PEUERBACH. GEORGE VON
Xl-7s-tb; Xll-.i2b; and Hu-
niiini-iu \ ll-.-|40b; and Muller,
.l.ihann X-li2sb
Peultier, Biblical concordance
IV-19.id
Peuple, periodical XIV-67C
— Constituant, periodical VIII-
765b
— Francais, periodical VI-188a
PEUTINGER, CONRAD XI-
784c: II-7.ia; VII-540c
— Ignace XI-7s.5a
Peva Indians, .^tt Peba
Peverell, Thomas, Bishop of
WorccstiT XV-704a; at Llan-
,hiff lX-:ili,b
Pevragrosse, Marcellin, mission-
ary XIll-:ii.,sa
Pew rents Xll— lG9d: privileges
Xl-.;3hc
Pewter, in chalice ni-563a
Pe-yang (Lao-tze) XIV-447a
Peyberland. See Berland, Peter,
Blessed
Pey Berland Tower, Bordeaux
cathedral II-r>83b
Peyer, Johaiin Conrad, anato-
mist I-}60b
Peyote, in Kiowa rehgion VIII-
(Kila; among Tonkawa Indians
XIV-77.Sc
Peyra, Antonio, missionary X-
370a
Peyramale, M., at Lourdes IX-
389d
Peyrere, Isaac de la, Pentateuch
XI-r.55a: and Spinoza XIV-
218a
Peyron, Vittore Amadeo, philolo-
gist. Gallican Rite VI-359a;
at Turin University XV-95C
Peyrouse, Notre Dame de la.
See Notre Dame de la Pey-
Peyto, Edward XI-78.5a
—John X To.ib
—WILLIAM X I-7s.5a: X-70.3b
PEZ, BERNHARD XI-785C: and
Ma>sn,t X :i7c
— Hieronymus .\I-785d
Peza, Juan de Dios, writer XIV-
203d
Pezant, missionary V-191d
Pezon, ma.ssacre of St. Barthol-
omew XIII-.335C
Pezzani, canonist IV-394a
Pezzo, Clemente del. Bishop of
Castcllammare di Stabia III-
40sb
Pezzoni, Anthony, Bishop of
Tibd-Hindnsiaii I-22.-.b
Pfaefers, m.masterv XIV-3fp2c
Pfaff, Christopher Matthaus VII-
377c; IX-lOld; Tubingen Uni-
versity XV-83C
Pfalz, Albert von der. Bishop of
Strasl)urg XIV-314a
— District of. Palatinate XI-
417a
Pfalzburg, principality IX-304C
Pfalzel, Abbey of VII-21b
— Johann. Sre Mechtel. Johann
Pfalzicher Pressverein X-442b
Pfalz-Neuburg, Franz Ludwig
von, Archbishop of Mainz IX-
552b; Breslau episcopate II-
7(i3d; in Trier XV-44a
Pfander, Karl GottUeb, non-
CatliMl,,-- „,isM irv XI-724C
PFANNER, FRANZ, missionary
XI-7.s.">d; IX-C.l'.la
Pfauser, Sebastian, reformer
VII-474b: and Maximilian II
II-12r,c
Pfefferkom, Ignatius, missionary
VH78a
—JOHANNES XI-780b; and
Gratius VI-731a; and Hoogs-
traten VII-464d; on justifica-
tion VIII-575d; and Reuchlin
VII-.541b; XII-798b
Pfeifer, Henry, Anabaptist I-
44.5d; XII-724C; peasants' up-
ri.sing Xl-.WSd
Pfirt, Ferrette lll-cnd
PFISTER, ADOLF XI-7SGd;
Apocatastasis I-GOOd: and
RolfusXin-119a; and Univer-
salism U-103b
— Albrecht, printer VII-92a; at
Bamberg n-244a
Pfleiderer, Otto, theologian IX-
4G3b; on animism I-528d;
529d; on Biblical introduction
Vlll-SOd; on Ephesians, Epis-
tle to V— J87a: on Galatians,
Epistle to VI-336d; on nature
X-717d: on St. Paul, appari-
tion to XI-569C; on miracles
X-340b: on science and Church
Xin-G02d
Pflug, Cffisar von XI-787b
—JULIUS VON XI-787a; XIII-
500a: XIV-58C; and Peter Ca-
nisius XI-7G0C; at Ratisbon
V-36b; 272d
Pfluger, Abbot, and Br
PflUger, Eduard Freidrich Wil-
helm, phvsiologist II-571C; X-
139c: at Bonn, University of
II-fi74a
Pflugk-Harttung, Julius von, dip-
l..mat V-22a
Pfolspeundt, Heinrich von, sur-
Bcon X-131b
Pfordten, von der, prime-minister
of Bavaria VI-511b
Pforr, Franz, painter, and Pius
VII Pope XII-133d
PFORTA, Cistercian monasterv
XI-788a; IX-204b; XIV-713a;
XV-.537b
Pforzheim, schoi.ls II-I9.5a
Pfullingen, Counts of, and St.
Wclfgang X\' (■..S2d
Pfyffer, Edward, and Baden Ar-
ticles IX-40.8b
— Ludwig, statesman IX-407d :
XIV-3f.3c
Phacee, King of Israel II 13b:
I1I-315C; VI 4l)nh, ^'III inric;
655a; 65Gd: i .7.1 \ r.7ib;
XIII-416b: :n..i \. I. . ■ I mid:
Cedes, capiun- ..t ill )7.".b:
and Rasin Vlll-Go^a; XV-
464Bd
Phaceia, King of Israel III-315c;
VIII-199C: 6.5.5b; G.5Gd: 6.57d;
IX-.58.3b; XIII 41Gb
PHACUSA (PHACUSSI) XI-
78Sc
PhiEbonia, Portia Il-30.->a
Phaedimus, Bishop of Amasia, in
Pontus Xll-23.Ta
Phaethon 111 477b
Phaganus, missionarv- XV-583a
Phahath-Moab II-52Gd
Phaina, nature of IX-fi84c
Phainolion, chasuble, in Orthodox
Church IV-316C
Phal, Saint XV-68b
Phalansterie. SecPhoIaiix
Phalanx, in Communism I\'-
isia: XIV-89C
Phalaris, in .^cragas XIII-773a
Phalec. See Phaleg
Phaleg, chronology III-732d: in
genealogy of Christ VI-410d
Phalenis, at Soli XIV-134C
Phalia, King of Tyre XV-llOb
PETRONI— PHATUEL
PhalUsm IV-G84a; in Chanaan
IIl-.")71d: and Christians X-
33Gd; and Freemasonry IX-
779c; in In.lia II-734b; in
Phoenicia XIII-31Id
Phallu, father of Eliab IV-361a
Phallus, symbol Xin-309d
Phalti. See Bethphalet
Phaltiel I-45d
Phamenoth, month V-334b
Phanar. ,Scc Fanar
Phanarios and Thessaliotis,
Greek See VI-740d
Phanek, John of. See John of
Phanek
Phanjas, Francois Para du. See
Para du Phanjas, Francois
Phannias, high-priest XII-408a
Phantasiasts V-63.5b; X-491d
Phanuel, town VI-443C; and
Gedeon Vl-403a; Jacob, vision
of VIII-2Glb
—father of Anna I-.530d
Phaophi, month V-334a
Phara VI-443C
Pharacidas, in Sicilv XIII-773C
Pharailde, Saint I-377b; III-211a
Pharamond Vll-.507b
Pharan, Desert of I-37Sb; VI-
4i;ic: X 77i(la: IsrM.-lites in
VIII I'.ir.b; Mosrs ill X-.597b
PHARAO Xl-7.s,sc: and Aaron I-
3b: and Abraham I-51b; XI-
7S9a; in Bible XI-788d;
Champollion the Younger III-
568d; in Exodus. Book of X-
20.Sc; XI-64Sd; and Joseph
XI-789a; and Moses X-.596d;
and N e p t h a 1 i X - 749d;
Plagues of Egypt XII-143b; as
priest V-49a; as Re V-345a
— Nechao, and Josiah ni-316b
— of the Oppression XI-7S9b
Pharaoh. See Pharao
Pharao's Bed (ill.) V-338a
—Hen, in Bible l-.523b
Pharaton \1 44:!c
PHARBiETUS Xl-789b
Phares iPharez), son of Juda
\'Ill-.";it;c; in genealogy of
Clirist \ 1 410b: 410d
Pharhad. .S" Aphraatcs
Phari, in ..inly Church I-350C
Pharia, Diocese of. See Lesina
PHARISEES XI-7S9C; Anti-
christ I-.-.r.lh: as..,|!cism I-
771d: .\ ■ I ..lib; and
1\
\III-
400c: . ■ :Mhing
y\\\ - i.sXI-
7'... ■i;td;in
r ' .c: and
S . : h. . ; ■ ■ ■ I ' , >randat
of Alii -.111, b: ;iiiii Scribes
XII-B18a; Xlll-b34d; on
transmigration X-236a; and
Zealots XI-790b
Pharmacy X-135d; Ange de Saint
Joseph nn I-476b
Pharmakides VI-740b
Pharraouthi, Egvptian month V-
334b
Pharnabazus, Satrap of Phrygia,
at I'ehisium XI-BlOd
Pharnaces, King of Pontus XII-
23tc; Cerasus III-537d; at
Sinupe XIV-14b; at Zela XV-
7.-)3d
Pharnach XV-739d
Pharnacia III-537d
Pharphar, river, Palestine VI-
431b; 443c
Pharsala (Pharsalia). See Phar-
salus
PHARSALUS XI-79ac; VI-738c;
IX 4d; battle (48 B. C.) III-
7411b: VI-336C; XI-790a;
XTII-IGGd
Pharus lll-248b
— Diocese of. See T>csina
Phasael, CJovernor of Jerusalem
VIII-34Sd; 388c
— tower, .lerusalem \'III-3.50a
Phase, Claus Petri, Canon of
Strengriis X\'I-77a
— See Pasch
PHASELIS XT 7(10d: VI-443C
PHASGA, MOUNT XI-791a;
VI-44.3C: Hiilaam on II-215a:
Moses on VIIl-19Gb
Phasianus. See John XVIII
(XlXi. Pope
Phat-diem, residence of vicar
Apostolic VII-778a
Phatuel VIII^19a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PHATURES— PHILIP H
Phatures VI-443c
Phau VI-443C
Phaulcon.Constaatine XIII-766b
Phausania (Fasiana) III-140a
Phauser, and Peter Canisius XI-
7:.7b
Pha ya gnom phi Ban, deity VII-
774b
Phazania, Cvrenaica XV-59d
Ph. B., abhr. I-25b
Ph. D., abbr. I-25b
Pheasant, Vow of the III-692C;
lV-5.i4d
Phedael, Ncpthalite X-7.50a
Phegiel, Aserite chief I-775a
Pheidon, King of .Egina XI-l.")3b
Phelan, Abbe, Quebec XII-595C
— D. S., editor XI-69ob
—James, of Michigan X-2S2c
— Lawrence S., in Pittsburg XII-
121d
— Maurus, .\bbQt of Mount Mel-
leray X-168b
— Patrick, Bishop of Kingston
III-230b; VIII-659b; and edu-
cation XIII-563d; and Grey
Nuns VII-31d
— Richard, Bishop of Pittsburg
XII-I2.5b
Pheleth IV-3fila
Phelethites II-246a
PheUips, Thomas, and Queen
Elizabeth IX-76.5d
Phelonion (ill.) XV-391C
Phelypeauz, Georges-Louis,
.Vrchbishop of Bourges VI-
102d
Phemion, mission I-671a
Phenaeddor (Dora) V-133b
Phenenna I-330c
Phenix. .SVe Phoenix
Phenomena, cause III-459b
PHENOMENALISM XI-791b;
and .\gnosticisni I-21,5d: .\lbi-
gensian doctrine I-2GSa; and
angels I^77d; Araucanian I-
679d; Aristotle I-713d; 714b;
Berlceley XI-791c; in ecclesias-
tical historv' VII-366b; Hume
XI-791b; Huslev XI-791C;
and idealism VII-63oa; in
India I-410d; Kant I-216a; V-
171a; X-341b; XI-92d; in
mathematics XII-587d; in
metaphysics I-96c; on mind X-
321c; modern III-465d; and
philosophy XII-2SC; Plato
XII-160d; soul, conception of
XIV-156C; Spencer, Herbert
I-97a; Taine XI-791c; St.
Thomas III-463d
PhersE, See of VI-738C
Pherd, John de. Sec Fontibus
Pherecles, Satrap XI-713d
Pherecydes, philosopher IV-
411a: XIV-395a
Pherez Oza, name X-67Sb
Phesant, Peter, and Holland.
Thomas VII-393b
Phesdommin VI— 143c
Phesse X-676C
Phiala (holy water font) VII-
433c
—Lake, Palestine VI-431b
Phiale V-746b
Phialoe Vn-423b
Phi-ba, genii VII-774b
Phibionists, Gnostic sect VI-602a
Phicoclae, (Cervia) III-545b
Phicol, captain of Abimelech II-
.518c
Phidias, statue of Athena (ill.)
Xlll-facing 646
PhigaUa, oracle X-735c
Phihahiroth, IsraeUtes at VIII-
194d; location VI-443C
Phi-huen, deity VII-774C
Phil., ahbr. I-2.5b
PHILADELPHIA, See of, Lydia
XI-793a; IV-664d; Ala-Shehir
III-189d; Bajazet in IV-,554a;
church, in .Apocalypse I-596b;
and Saint Ignatius of .\ntioch
VII-04.ib: Rabboath I-!.32a:
and Sardes XIII-472b; and
S^•naus XIV-3S2C
Philadelphia, town, Pennsylvania
XV-157a; 558a; Baptbts 11-
280a; colonial importance XI-
640d; High School for girls
XVI-17a: Irish population
(190(1) VIII 13()a; Italians in
Vll[-2lUa; juvenile court
VIH .')SSc; M.'thodist confer-
ence at (1773) .X-239c: Na-
tional Convention (1787) XV-
618
456c; Pohsh population (1907)
XII-210d; prison system XII-
432c; riots in VIII-678b ; strike,
and .Archbishop Ryan I-6S4d:
Swedenborgian Convention
(1817) XlV-356b; University
of Pennsylvania I-321C; VI-
477b
PHILADELPHIA, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF XI-793b; and Balti-
more XI-643b; Barbelin in II-
286a; Barrv, John II-311d;
Carey in III-346d; Carmelite
convent III-369a; cathedral,
Brumidi III-8b; charitable in-
stitutions XII-247a; Charity,
Sisters of III-609a; Christian
Schools, Brothers of the VIII-
60d; erected VI-47Sb; French
Canadian parishes Vl-274d;
German Cathohcs V-82a; Hi-
bernian Society V-403b; his-
tory XI-793C; Hollanders in
VII-394C; insane, early care of
VIII^Oc; Itahan Greek Catho-
lics in VI-752c; ItaUans in
VIII-206a; St. Joseph, Congre-
gation of VIII-513c; Lazarists
in X-367d; and Leopoldine So-
ciety XVI-52c; Maronite Mis-
sion XIII-85a; St. Marv's
Church, and Carey III-347c;
Mercy, Sisters of XV-554a;
and Pittsburg XI-642d; Poor
Handmaids of Jesus Christ
XII-254d; poor relief III-603c;
Presbytery of XII-394a;
Priests' Eucharistic League at
(1899) XII-423b; Protectory
XII-492d; Provincial Council
(1880) XI-795d; Rabbinic con-
ference (1869) XV'-760c; Re-
demptorists at XII -684b;
Ryan XIII-283a; Sacred Heart
convent VII-134c; schism IV-
349d; School of Anatomy X-
137c; and Scranton XIII-633a;
seminaries in XIII-700b; 700d;
Slovak Churches XIV-oSc;
statistics XV-176d; Tabernacle
Society XIV-426d; Temper-
ance Union XIV^91c; Trinity
Church V-82a; Trinity Church,
Capuchins III-327a; Vincen-
tian Seminary XIII-698d; Vis-
itation Nuns XV-182C
— Baptist Confession II-278c;
IV- 1 73d
Philadelphus, King of Fergamon
XI-793a
— Bishop of Pompeiopohs XII-
227a
— Ptolemy. .See Ptolemy II
Philadrius, prefect, and Atha-
nasius XIII-173a
Phite, Colonnade of Isis (iU.) V-
facing 348; Pharaoh's Bed
(ill.) V-338a; Second Pylon
(ill.) V-338d
Philagathos, John, monk XIV-
623c
Philagathus, Bishop of Piacenza.
-Antipope. See John XVI
(XVII)
Philagrius, Epistle to VII- 16c
Philalethes, Athanasius Sincerus
XII-731a
Philalethis,and Probabilism XII-
442a
Philanactophil (Bolton) II-643d
Philanthropen XI-796d
Philanthropic House, Guayaquil
VII-5.5a
—Society, Paris XI-491d
PHILANTHROPINISM XI-
79Gb; influence XI-797b
Philanthropist, periodical III-lc
Philarch, in Utopia XV-243C
Philaretes, Metropolitan of Dim-
otika, historian VI-772a
Philaretus, Saint, mart>T XI-
420b
— Bishop of Tavium XIV-467b
Philarghi, Pietro. See Alexan-
der V
Philaster, Bishop of Aix I-
238b
Philastre, in Indo-China VII-
776d
PHILASTRITJS, SAINT, Bishop
of Brescia XI-797b; II-760c;
VI-393C; 002a; on Adelophagi
I-141C; at Aquileia, Council of
(381) I-662C; and Latin Htera-
ture IX-2.5b; Montanista X-
524a; on Psalms, authorship
XII-537b; on Seleucians XIII-
68Sd
Philastrius, Guglielmus. See Fil-
lastre, Guillaume
Philbert, Samt. See PhiUbert
Pbilbin, Eugene, and Marquette
League VII-747b
Phileas, Bishop of Thmuis XIV-
658a; on persecutions XI-709b
Philemon, Roman V-12b
—Bishop of Colossa" IV-131b
—Bishop of Gaza VI-4()0d
—EPISTLE TO XI-797c; ^ II-
335d; argument XI-798b; au-
thenticity XI-797d; canonicity
XIII-638C; critical opinion IV-
496b; Godeau, paraphrase VI-
623a; on slavery XI-798C; and
Theodore of Antioch XIV-
572a; writing of XI-798a
Philepicus Bardanes. See Philip-
picus
Philes, Manuel, poet III-119d
Philesius, Matthias. See Ring-
Philetairos, birthplace XIV-
747a; in Pergamus XI-666C
Philetus, Bishop of Miletopolis
X-303C
Philhellenism, movement VI-
744c
Phihbert, Saint, of Jumi^ges
VIII-5B6a; IX-467d; at Lu^on
IX-413a; 413b
— Bishop of Constance, at Coun-
cil of Basle II-33Sa
— I, Duke of Savoy XIII-493a
— n, Duke of Savoy XIII-493a
— Ignatius, prior of St.-Germain-
des-Pr^s IX-480a
PhiUnos, historian VI-571C
Philinus, physician X-123d
PHILIP, SAINT, Apostle XI-
799a; Acts of XI-799c; in apoc-
ryphal literature I-612c; in
art (Lippi) IX-27Sb; at Cana
III-227a; emblem I-626d;
feast III-163C; XI-799d; feast
m Greek Church I-70d; feast
indulgence VII-789a; (3ospel
of I-60Sd; VI-656d; and Na-
thanael X-711C; relics X-148c;
tomb XI-799d
— Blessed, the Almoner. See
Philip the .Almoner
— Antipope I-o82b; XIV-289a
— n. Margrave of Baden-Baden
II-195a
— Duke of Brunswick-Gluben-
hagen, in Smalkaldic League
XIV-58b
— I, Count of Flanders, and
Cathari nl-136a
— I, King of France, anointed
XIV-132b; at .\utun II-144C;
and Baldwin of Flanders VI-
94d; and Bertrade de Montfort
XV-3b; coronation XII-727b;
crusade IV-548c; Xlll^ld;
excommunicated XII-180c;
and St. Ivo of Chartres III-
635b; VIII-237b; and Mo-
rignv Abbey XV-366c; Odo of
Baveux XI-210b; official sig-
nature IV-526C; Robert of
Arbrissel Xin-96b; tomb VI-
102d; Urban II XV-210d
— n, AUGUSTUS, King of France
Xll-la; VI-62d; 9oa; 167d;
XIII-717c; Capefigure III-
3QSa; coronation XIV-329c;
divorce, and Peter Cantor XI-
702b; divorce, and Celestine
III III^79a; Eudes de Sully
XI-4S2d; England VIII-14d;
Frederick II of Germany VIII-
14d; heretics VIII-29a; in
Holy Land IV-549a; hospital
administration VII-483d; In-
nocent III I-26Sd; Jews VIII-
393b; John de Montmirail X-
543d; John of England V-437d;
VI-492C; Le Puv. pilgrimages
IX-180b; and Notre-Dame-
des-Miracles XI-488d; Otto IV
of Germany XI-358a; Paris
University XI-482d: 496b;
Richard I of England XI-105d;
454b; XIII-41d; Robert of
Luzarchcs XIII-97b; Sens ca-
thedral XIII-71SC; Trinitari-
ans VI-34a; at Vfzelav XIII-
719b; Wilham of Hlbelholt XV-
633a
— m, the Bold, King of France
IX-370b; and Anniboldi I-
S40d; crusade ViII-430b; Ge-
rona, siege of III-428d; Isa-
bella of Aragon IV-Mc; Le
Puy, pilgrimages to IX-186b;
Orleans XII-365a; tomb XI-
4SSa: Vizelav XIII-719C
PHILIP rV, King of France XII-
4b; VI-16Sb; X-722b; Albert I
of .Austria VI-494a; Albertini
I-263b; Benedict XI II-429d;
Boniface VIII I-449a; II-112b;
665b; IV-21a; VI-352c; XI-
45oa; XV-126a; at Chartres
IH-636a; and Church VIII-
746b; Clement V IV-20b;
Xll-lSOd; XV-124a; clergy,
taxes I-795c; Clericis laicoa
IV-50d; Colonna. Egidio IV-
127b; Flemish policv VI-95a;
Jews VIII -394b;" Le Puy.
pilgrimages to IX-186b: an-
nexes Lyons III -68b; minis-
ters III-703b; Molai X-433c;
Mongols X-181d; Nogaret XI-
89a; XIV-798a; at Notre-
Dame-de-Bonn^Garde XV-
366d: Notre-Dame-de-C16ry.
pilgrimage to XI-320C; papacy
XIV-204a; Pierre de Mornay
XIII-71SC; Pisa. Council of
XII-114a; Saisset XH35d;
statue (ill.) XII-5; Templars
IV-21d; 553a; XII-752a; XIV-
494a; XV-424b; torture VIII-
33b; Toulouse II-15Sd; at
Vienne. Council of IV-425d;
Wenceslaus II II-664d
— V, King of France, and St.
Francis VI-223a; X-722b
— VI, King of France, and Bene-
dict XII II-430d: at Chartres
III-630a; Communion privi-
lege IV-23d: Edward III of
England V-321c; de Cugni^res
I-651a; Louis the Bavarian
VI-49oa; Notre-Dame-de-Cl^
ry, pilgrimage to XI-320C;
statue (Guillaume de Brosse)
XIII-717d
—Landgrave of Hesse VII-297b
IX-455b; Anabaptist I-446a;
Augsburg Confession V-760C;
bigamv II-S64d; III -26b; V-
35d; IX-244b; Catholicism V-
390c; Charles V III-028a;
628b: confiscation XV-142d;
George the Bearded VI-457d:
Cropper VII-36d; Luther XII-
704c; in Miinster X-636a; Ref-
ormation VII-299b; Smalkal-
dic League XIV-5Sb: Ulrich of
Wiirtemberg XV-717b
— Count of Lippe Xni-524a;
and Biickeburg Xni-524a
— n. King of Macedonia XII-7C;
Aristotle I-713C; Byzantium
IV-302a; deified I-650b; in
Thebes XIV-562C; in Torone
X1V-781C
— V, King of Macedonia IX-
683b; in Echinus V-270C; Jas-
sus. capture of VIII-325b:
Larissa. treaty of IX-4b; Thau-
maci. siege of XIV-5o6d
— Count of Namur, and Weric
VI- 105c
— Duke of Parma, and Belgrade
II-407d; X-686b
— Duke of Pomerania. and Refor-
mation VII-25b: in Smalkaldic
League XIV-58b
— I, King of Portugal. See Philip
II, King of Spain
— Count of Savoy, and Arch-
bishopric of Lyons II-672C:
XV-642b; and papal army II-
672c; and Perault XV-642b
— I, King of Spain III-625a; IX-
370c: XV-7:«ib; and .Agricola
I-230d, Ml |;iiii-i:iM\ lll-70b;
and ( ;. \ I ' . ;d
— n, Kni_ 11 I'd: III-
62Sd. Nil II' \l\-ls2b;
lS3d; AKssi 1 -Slb; Car.linal
Allen I-323b; Alva X Tr,lb:
XIII-333d; Armala I :-•^b:
Artois. Province n( .Mil :ir,iia;
Baronius II-30«b; Ikiruguete
II-SlOc: Blessed .^iacramcnt.
Vigil of I-1.53C: bull lights III-
51c: Cambiaso in-209d: Car-
melites IX-318d; Carmelites.
Discalced III-362a; and Car-
ranza III-376C; 377a; Castello
III^09c; Castro III-115a;
Catherine de* Medici III— 1430;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
619
St. Charles Borromeo III-
619d: 624c; Charles IX of
France XIII-334a; Chaves
Xll-158b; Cleef, Joost van
IV-lla; Clovio IV-70a; Con-
fessio Belgica V-763c: Cosimo
I de' Medici XV-103d; Coxcie
IV-tfi3c; crucifix III-i90b;
Douai university I-322b; V-
13Sb; 139a; IX-391d; X-762d;
and Elizabeth of England I-
727d; English College. Valla-
dolid XII-231a; Ereilla V-
516d: Eacorial V-534d; IX-
516c; Fernindez X-723C; St.
Francis Borgia VI-215b; 216b;
funeral oration XIV-200b;
Ghent, See of VI-542d; Gra-
cidn XVI-42C; Granvelle VI-
727c; Gregory XIII I-701b;
Guise, Henri de VII-78a; m
Haarlem VII-9oa; Herrera y
Tordesillas VII-296a; Holy
Name, devotion to the \ II-
420c; Holy See IV-27b; How-
ard, Venerable Philip VII-
503b; Ireland I-159b; Jesuits
I-109C; Jews XIV-633c; Juan
Bautista de Toledo VIII-oSlc;
League of 1585 IX-99a; legis-
lation XIV-lS6d; Lutherans
IX-460C; Marini IX-669b;
Mary Tudor IX-767b; Men-
doza X-187a; and Mexico I-
413c; Morales X-557b; the
Netherlands I-371a; VII-3S7a;
X-760a; XII-3b; 708c; XV-
246d; Orihuela XI-Sloc; papal
nuncio XV-218b; Paul IV
Xlll-llWb; Persons XI-730b;
the Philippines XII-12C; Pius
V VIl-718b; XII-131a; Plan-
tin .\II-149b; Cardinal Pole
XH-203C; portrait Xll-facing
4; Portugal XII-303d; Rubens
(ill.) XIII -facing 216; St.
Thomas of Mylapur, Diocese of
XIII-3S3d; Salazar XIII-39oc;
Sanchez XIII -426d; 427b;
Santiago university XIII— 160c;
SicUv XIII-77.5d; Siliceo III-
3S4<i; Sonnius XIV -142c;
Suarcz XIV-319C; Texas mis-
sions XIV-547a; TibaldiXIV-
716a; Tournai XIV-799b; Ur-
daneta XV-223a; Valencia uni-
versity XV -253c; Velosillo
\III -7Ssd: Vcsalius XV-379b;
wara \'I -.JOOd
Philip III, King of Spain XII-4b;
.XIV-184a; .\rgentina I-705a:
Assisi, church I-801d; Baronius
II-306b; Carducci III-345b;
Charles Emmanuel of Savoy
VII-5a; Dominic d Jesu Maria
XIV-660d; Guaranl VII-46a
— Irish Colleges: Alcali VIII-
1.59c: Douai VHI-160d; Sala-
manca VlII-159a
— IinmM''uIatc Conception doc-
trine XV-522b; Jestiit church
XIlI-392b; Jesuits in Para-
guay XII-689c; Lemoa IX-
U8c; Leo XI IX - 167b; St.
Lorenzo da Brindisi IX-359d;
Martin, Enrico XVI-61a; mi-
raculous cure VIII-189C; Naza-
rius X-728a; Paraguay XII-
689c; 691c; Plaza Mayor IX-
516c; and Portugal XII-303d;
Riccardi XIII-33a; statue,
Madrid IX-517a; Valladolid
XV-258d; Vich university XV-
406c
— rV King of Spain XIV-182b:
lS4a; 7.'>7a; Agreda, Maria I-
229b; 230b; Bernini II-510b;
Brad.'ihaigh II-727C; Buen Re-
tiro IX-.il6c; Calder6n III-
1.56b; Catalonia III-429a;
Cano III-251a; Caramuel y
Ixjbkowitz III-329d; Carducci
in-34.5b; CarreBo III-377d;
chapel, Valencia XV-2o2d;
Christ, Order of III-698d;
Druys V-166c; Guaranl VII-
47a;' Herrera the Younger VII-
29.Td; John of St. Thomas
VIII-480a; Lorrain IX-361d;
Martinez Montanes X-520d;
military orders III-152b; Mon-
tova XIII-224a; Olivarcs
XiII-62b; Palafoi y Mendoza
XI-414d; Pamplona univer-
sity XI-438C; Precipiano XII-
375c; Puteanus XII-584b; Saa-
vedra XVr-73a; Teniers
(Younger) XIV-508a; Thirty
Years War XIV-64Sd; 655a;
St. Thomas University XIII-
381d; VeWzquez XV-323C;
Wadding, Luke XV-522c; Zur-
bardn XV-770C
—V, King of Spain VI-172a; IX-
372c; 374c; XIV-184b; Acqua-
viva I-lOOb; Alberoni I-260a;
.\rizona missions VI^78a;
Citalnns III-42na; Clement
XI 1\- :«>a; Dauliciiton XIV-
STd: FIrurv Vl-lll4b; Innocent
XllI 1 l,17d; Xll-2fl3b; Isa-
\I
i,-,d; Ja
:ijsl), r:il;i.-, M Hirhi IX-5I7a;
I',,- r.ii.r, i:..lu.' S XII-
i/i.,l, !■, ^,,.,,,.;,u.x XI-539d;
< ' : I ■ 11 )in2b; Spanish
\ I 1\ ISSd; Vich uni-
— VI, lvn,n .,1 Spain, Beatific
Vision controversy VI-469a
—Duke of Swahia, and Albert II
I-260d; death VII-189c; droit
de regale XII -713a; election
VI-}92b; VIII-14a; and Otto
IV of Germany VII-265d; X-
357c; Philip II of France XII-
Id; tomb XIV-21.5a; Ugolino
VI-79r,a; war VII-.57b
—King of Syria Xin-B90d
— m, Count of Waldeck, and
Prnte^fnnti^m XV-.527C
— m:iriN-r HI .'.liic; VI-2Sb
— iiH.iik 111 roid
— pi.p.il l.-:,tr :,t Ephesus ni-
47sb, V 4'.l2a; 493c; 494a
— physician, and Alexander III
XII-400d
—Brother, and St. Francis of
Assisi VI-22.5a
—Earl of Arundel, martyr IX-
72Sa
— Bishop of Dodona II-009d
— Saint, Bishop of Fcrmo, papal
legate I-404C; VI-44b; VII-
.5.50c ; Xl-.56d
— Bishop of Freising X-63ld
— Saint, Bishop of Gortvna VI-
r.lllb; il.Ma; 737d; and St.
Dionysiiis V-lOb
— Saint, Hisliop of Heraclea VI-
73,sa; VII-243a
— Tetrarch of Ilurea lX-427a
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-
356b
— Bishop of Lamego VIII-761d
—Bishop of Lysias IX-478C
— I, Metropolitan of Moscow
XIII-255d
— n. Metropolitan of Moscow
Xni-262a
—Bishop of Noli XIII-490b
— 11, Duke of Orleans, and Jan-
senism I-95b; and Unigenitus
XV-129C
— n. Bishop of Oanabriick XI-
341c
— Saint, Bishop of Palermo XI-
420b: 420c
— .\bbot of the Park, Louvain
XI-504a
—Bishop of Pcrgamus XI-666d
—Abbot of Prfmontr« XII-392a
— Bishop of Ratisbon XII-638c;
XV-623C
— Bishop or Ratzeburg XIII-
llSd
—I, Abbot of St. James XV-721C
— n. Abbot of St. James XIII-
590a; XV-721C
— .Archbishop of Salzburg XIII-
413a
—Bishop of Satala XIII-lS6a
— Bishop of Scythopolis XIII-
648d
— /Vrchbishop of Seville XIII-
744d
— Count of Sinzendorf. See Sin-
zendorf, Philip
—Bishop of Sion XIV-14d
— Bishop of Tarnnto XIV-451a
—Bishop of Thmuis VII-242C
— Bishop of Traianopolis XV-16c
— Adolphus, Bishop ot WUrzburg,
and ICitzingen Abbey XIV-
563d
— Albert, Duke ot Wttrtemberg
XV-71Cd
— Augustus. Ser Philip II, Au-
gustus, King of France
— Beniti I'Benitius), Saint. .See
Philip Binizi
— BENIZI, SAINT XII-Gb: IX~
750c: Blessed Andrea Dotti
I-469d: Juli.ina Falconieri
VIII-5.56b; niir-Ml... \\- |(|-,a:
St. Peregnir I > . i MM
736c; relir> •■ i \ , il. -. i v-
ite Order XllI , n I ' r.,nh-
ters of the .-Sn. i, iJuloui., .\1-
189a
— Berruyer, Blessed, Bishop of
Orleans Xl-319a
— de las Casas, Saint, martyr II-
343d
— de Rouvre, Duke of Burgundy,
death III-68C
— de Valois, king. See Philip VI,
Kinij of France
— Ernest, Count of .Schaumburg
Lippc XIII~.524a
—Francis \III-626b
— Frederick, Count of Breuner,
Prince-Bishop of Vienna XV-
419d
—Herod. See Herod. Philip
— PAsseure. 5ee Philip the Good,
Duke ot Burgundy
— le Bon, Duke of Burgundy.
See Philip the Good
— le Hardi, Duke of Burgundy.
See Philip the Bold
—Maria, Duke of Milan I.X-0.55d
— Neri, Saint. .See Philip Romolo
Neri
— Neri, Saint, Oratory of. .See
Oratory of St. Philip Neri
— NumanatEe, Bishop of Anacona
I-464a
— of Alen^on, and Udine XV-
119a
— of Bagnacavallo, Friar Minor
VI-2S5d
— of Berbegal, and Fraticelli VI-
249a
— of Coetquis, Bishop of Tours
XV-2C
— of Dernbach, Bishop of Bam-
berg II-244d
— of Evreux, King of Navarre
X-722b: XI-43Sb
— of Ferrara and Innocent IV
VIII-17d
— of Greyia, hymnodist VII-
603c
— of Gundelsheim, Prince-Bishop
of Basle II-339c
— of Heinsberg, .\rchbishop of
Cologne IV-llNa
— of Henneberg, Prince-Bishop
of Bamberg II-244a
— of Hohenheim. Sec Paracelsus,
Theophrastus
—OF JESUS, SAINT XII-6d;
XI-755d; feast of. in United
States II-2.39d
— of Majorca, Michaelite VI-
248a
— of Novara, chronicler VI-62.5d
— of Oderisi, Bishop of Nocera
XI-S7a
— of St. James, writer XIII-
588c
— of Saint-Pol, Duke of Brabant
III-69a
—of Side VII-373b: XIII-77.8b;
Athenagoras II-42d: Nestorius
X-75.5b: 756d: Pierius XII-
79c
— of Sinzendorf, count, cardinal.
.See Sinzendorf. Philip.
—OF THE BLESSED TRINITY
XII-7a; in-.367c; XIV-620b;
622c; Decor Carmeli in-355a
— of Wolgast, and Lutheranism
XII-226b
— of Worcester, in Armagh I-
"30b
Philipaugh, battle (1045) IV-
460b: XIV-9.3d
Philippa of Guelders, Duchess of
Lorr.Hine VII 74b
— of Hainault, (^i.-.n of England
V-321b;.an.lFr.,is.H.,r(VI-:iO,Sd:
Queen's Cl^re XI .369b
— of Lancaster, t^ueen of Portu-
gal Vl-.SOd: VII-239d; IX-
2.S2a: XII-3i>ld
— of Sweden, queen II-786C;
IX-434a: XI lisd
Philippe, Christian Brother VIII-
.58d; 59b: portrait VIII-.57C
— Dominican, and Gregory IX
XII-361C
— le Bel. See Philip IV, King of
France
Philippeville, Rusicade XIII-
230a
PHILIP III— PHILIPPINE OBLATES
PHILIPPI, town XII-7b: St.
Paul at IV-364b: XI-571a:
battle of II-107a: XIII-l76d
PHaiPPI, ni.-trorolitan see XII-
7d; \I-7:!,sc: Church in I-
r.:i4d; .^1. Paul XI\ c.liOa
PHILIPPIANS, EPISTLE TO
THE Xll-sb: authenticity
XII-9b; canonicity XIII-63SC;
circumstances Xll-Sb; criti-
cism IV-496b; date XII-9d;
doctrine Xn-9c; integrity XII-
9b; language XII-9c; place
XII~9d: style XII-9c; unity
Xn-9b
— Epistle to the (St. Ignatius of
Antiiich) VIl-(14,5c
—Epistle to the (St. Polycarp)
\I1I -43.5c: .\ll-219b
Philippi Caesarea. See Ca*sarea
Philippi
Philippic Era. See Alexander the
Great, Era.
Philippicus Bardanes, emperor
III-104a: and Constantine
XIV-25SC; in Constantinople
X-507d: Constantinople, Coun-
cil of (681) VI-762d; Mono-
thelitism lV-294c: VI-484b;
— the Armenian. See Philippicus
Bardanes
PHILIPPINE ISLANDS XII-
10a
— Church: Aduarte's History,
facsimile of title-page I-facing
160; Charity of St. Paul, .sisters
of III-610b: Chri-iiiii tril.rs
Xll-llb; Chur.l, I Mr,,-,,,,,
Society XlV-7!ia; ( I, m, i,t .\I
l\-:!n'r: Cr.L'nn XI\ \I1-
•1(1 l;, .1 ,i..ls .\lI-6SGc;
,,! ,.,■, -I'-, statistics XII-
I ,1, - V .:. i,t de Paul So-
— r, , , t l,,,ia. trade with
II I I - „l , ,.ii'.avs XII-IOC
— /. . Ml IGd; 17b; sta-
li-ii... .Ml 17a
— (ie(juraphy: aborigines XII-
10c; 626d; area Xll-lOa; Cal-
bayog XVI-34C; Cebu III-
471a: climate XII-lOc; fauna
and flora Xll-lOb; Jaro VIII-
323d: Lipa XVI-36a: Manila
IX-597C: map Xll-facing 16;
mineral resources Xll-lOb; na-
tives Xll-Ud: Palawdn XI-
417d; population XII-lOc;
Samar and Leyte XIII-415C;
situation Xll-lOa; statistics
XV-177a: Tuguegarao XV-
8.5d; Velarde's m.ap VI-452d:
weather bureau established IX-
601a; Zamboanga XV-747a
— History XII-12b; assembly
XIl-14a; Bariaam and Josa-
phat II-297C; camel III-216C;
colonization XV-223a: com-
mission established Xn-14a;
first provincial council (1907)
IX-598C: insurrection XIV-
180b: (1896) XII-13C; Magel-
lan IX-527c; religion and the
Government Xli-16a: and
United States XII-13d; XV-
166d: 178d
— Leqishttion: American pro-
vincial government XII-14b;
corporation law XII - 16c;
courts of justice XII-14C: di-
vorce XII-16d: marriage .\1I-
16c; self-government XV-17Sd;
Spanish language XIV-192b;
supreme court Xll-14c; willa
and testaments XII-16d
— Missions I-781b; Ansaloni I-
.544c; Augustinians VII-282b;
286a: 2,S7a: Augusrinia
579c; Don
early missions VI-l50d: Fran-
cis Xavier VI-233d: Franciscan
VI-294a; 299a: Jesuit XIV-
8.5b; (1912) XIV-103C: Juan
Bautista X-556d ; Lazarist
X-364d; Mill Hill missions
XIII-587C; statistics X-376b
— Religion and sects XII-14d;
freedom XIV-771a; Metho-
dism inX-240c;Mohammedana
I-779b: X-425d; statistics, re-
ligious I-782b; XIV-279a
— University of St. Thomas XIII-
382b
Philippine Oblates, Congregation
of XI-188d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
PHILIPPINES— PHILOSOPHY
620
Philippines. See Oratory ol ^t.
Philip Xeri
Philippists, origin III-534C
PHILIPPOPOLIS, Arabia XII-
PHILIPPOPOLIS, Greece XII-
17d; VI-73Sb; Acacius of Cse-
sarea at I-Slb; Assumptionists
Il'lOSa: Council of (343) I-
709d; II-39b; X-77b; and Del-
cus IV-fiBlia; Donatus V-125d;
Godfrey of Bouillon VI-624d:
Ottomans IV-553d; Paulicians
XI-5S4C ^ ^ ^
Philipps, Doctor. See Gros, Uu-
rand de , . ■
Sir Thomas, Bible of, minia-
tures IX-(525b
Philippus, Carpicus Manmus.
See Philip the Arabian
— Marcus Julius. See Philip the
Arabian _
— ^Petras. See Philips, Peter
— Sidetes. See Philip of Side
PHILIP R O M O L O NERI,
SAINT Xll-l^b; ll-OSSa; and
Aniiuucin l-.'i;iiib; Antoniano
i-.jS4d; 13:injiiiu3 II-303a;
XII-769b: Bcnincasa, Vener-
able Ursula XI-274a; St.
Camillus III-217d: Capecel-
atro's bioKraphy XVI - 17b;
Ceva III -207b; catacombs
III-514c; St. Catherine de
Ricci III-444d; St. Charles I-
405a: 11I-623C; Clement VIII
IV-27b; and college XIII-
13ob; discernment V-28c; Ex-
position of the Blessed Sacra-
ment VI-152a; St. Felix of
CantaUce VI-33b; Gonzaga
VI-635C; Gregory XIV VII-4C;
habit III-76b: Henry IV of
France VI-171b; Holy Trinity
archconfraternity VIII-o33b;
Ignatian Exercises XIV-228C;
Leo XI IX-167b; Oratorio I-
530b; XI-270a; Oratory, Con-
gregation of the XII-757d;
Palestrina XI-422b; Pius IV
XII-129d; portrait Xll-19;
prophecies XII-473d; reading
circles XIV-334C; rule XI-
272d; Seven Churches XII-
95a; Sirleto XIV-27C; XIII-
781b; Targui, Francesco M.
XIIl-781b; St. Thomas Aqui-
nas XIV-U71a
Philipse, Frederick. See Filip,
Bedrich
Philip's Lent 1-700
Phihps, Morgan, at Douay I-
— PE'tER XIl-21a; X-(i01b
Philip Sciode S.Miguel XV-371C
PhiUp Sigismund, Bishop of
Osnabnick XI-341d
Philipstown, Ireland, tomb of
O'Reillv XI-29oa; protectory
XII^93a
PhiUp the Almoner, Blessed U-
li74d
—THE ARABIAN, Emperor of
l{..nip Xll-l>lb; II-178d; con-
viTsiou \'- lib; Gordianus VI-
1149a; GrcKorv X IX-477C;
Phihppopolis XIl-17d; 18b
— the Bold, King of France. See
Philip III of France
— the Bold, Duke of Burgundy
III-68C; VI-95d; St. Claude,
pilgrimage to XIII-341d; in
Flanders III-5d; Froissart VI-
30Sd; heretics VIII-29a; de
Mcinstrc-lct X-511a; Orient
Xll-2lsd; iMonuinent VIII-
571d- tomb .\in-644d
—the Evangelist Xin-741c; at
Azotus Il-lli9b; catechetical
method V-70b; daughters III-
589c; Xll-lSla; and eunuch
I-76b; 221b; preaching of I-
118c; in Samaria XHI-797C;
spiritual duties XIII-741C;
tomb XV-470d
— the Fair. Sec Philip IV, Iving
of France
— the Good, Duke of Burgundy
III-09a; 70d; VI-9.5d; IX-
251d; Arras, Treaty of XI-
483b; Basle, Council of II-
33l>a; Chastellani III-637c; St-
Claudc. pilgrimage to XIII-
34 Id; Eyck, Hubert van V-
732b: Flanders III-6a; Golden
Fleece, Order of the III-692C;
X-306c; Joan of Arc XII-729a;
Jouffrov, Jean de Vin-526d;
and Le Fevre (ill.) Vl-facing
199; library III-24a; Namur
X-079b; Pheasant, vow of the
III-r,92c; IV-5.54d
— the Long. See Philip V, King
of France
— the Magnanimous. See Philip,
Landgrave of Hesse
— the Sincere, palsgrave XI-
4I5d; and Humanism VII-
.">40c; and Wimpfeling XV-
649a
—the Tall. See Philip V. King of
France
— WilUam, palsgrave XI-416c;
and Balde II-218c
PHILISTINES XII-21C; in Ac-
caron I-94a; .\morrhites I-
433c; and the Ark I-722d; .\s-
calon I-766b; Beelzebub II-
3SSd; Egypt V-340d; Israel
VIII-197a; XII-21d; Judah I-
102a; Moses X-597a; in Pales-
tine VI-132C; Ramman nirari
III II-13a; Samson XIII-423b;
Sargon II II-14a; 14b; Saul
XIII-487a; at Sidon XIII-
777a; as smiths II-5.52a; in
Temple, Jerusalem VIII-34/b;
Theglathphalasar III II-13c;
-.it Tvre XII-llc
Phillimore, Sir Robert, on seal of
,.,„iicssji,n Xlll-l'..VJd
PHILLIP, ROBERT XII-22b;
Xl-274d
PhiUipps, Charles March IV-
(>flsb
—William March IV-(i98c
Phillips, Dorothea XII-lB8b
— E. S., and Hibernians VII-320d
—GEORGE XII-22c; IX-6.5d:
on celibacy in-4Slb : dismissed
V-9.5a; Dollin- r V i-,l c, ,r-
resVI-652b;Hii ' ' i \ 11 :'lc;
Historisch - p"li' I ' ' . ■ ; tr
XI-678b; oniiK'ii' i.,i !,,. .ips
II-676C; at Munich umvc-rsity
X-634a; property.ecclesiastical
XII-467c; Volk XV-501d
—James XII-22C
— Pietro. See Philips. Peter
— Wendell, and abolitionist
movement XV-169d
— De Lisle, Ambrose Lisle
March. See De Lisle
Phillpotts, Bishop of Exeter and
Westbury XIII-658b
Philo, Saint, Bishop of Carpasia
III-374b
—Bishop of Cyrene IV-592a
— freemason. See Knigge, Frei-
herr von
— BybUus IV-410C; 602d
Phi-loc VII-774C
PhilocaUan Calendar. .Sec Calen-
dar. Philocalian
Philocalus, Furius Dionysius,
book of III-lOlc; calendar I-
2.i6b- Ill-ollb; 552a; VIII-
Smd; IX-616C; 621a; epitaph
ni-514b; inscriptions III-511C
Philocares VII-17b
Philocharis, Bishop of Byllis 111-
Phifocrates XIII-722C
Philocyprus, King of ffipea XIV-
i;i4c
Philoe. See Elephantine
Philogonus, Saint IV-21.'ib
PHILO JUD^EUS Xll-23a; I-
lS.5c; Ill-92b; IV-4.-.C: Vlll-
3S9b; XlII-723d; XlV-154b;
on Adam VI-596C; ami St. Am-
brose I-387b; on angels I-478d;
Armenian translations I-738b;
as Biblical commentator IV-
157d; and Christianity III-
715c; VIII-37od; doctrine
XII-24a; on Egyptian Jews
XV^65b; Golden Calf, wor-
ship VI-628d; Hexaemeron
VII-315b; immanence, theory
of VII-682b; 083a; on in-
finity VIII-6b; interpretation,
manner of V-702a; St. Jerome
XV-464Ab; on Logos V-398a;
IX-329C; 330b; matter, theory
of X-3lia; on "Miryam" XV-
464Ac; on music, ecclesiastical
X-648d; as mystic X-864a;
XII-31C; and neo-Platonism
X-742C; on Old Testament
XIV-526d; in Pastoral Epis-
tles XIV-729b; on Pentateuch
XI-652b; philosophy IV-132a;
on Pontius Pilate Xn-S4a; on
Scriptures XIV-32Sb: Septua-
gint histnrv .,f Xin-722d;
Soul r,,,,i-i.pti,.-i ..f XlV-1.54b;
Tal.' ' ' ■ ,1 of XIV-
4'"„1 ■ \\ Book of
x'x 1 ,,,^, XII-23b
— of Alcxandna. .^.. Philo Ju-
da;us
— of Byzantium X-740d
—of Cilicia \'II-645a
— of Larissa V-276b
—of Tarsus VII-644C
Philolaus, philosopher XII-587d;
XIV-397a; XV-183C
Philology, Acidalius I - 104d;
Aimerich I-236d; American,
works on I -416b; .American
Indian languages 1-41 lb; and
\nimism I-529b; .\sia I-77Sa;
Bickell XVI -10b; Bruyas,
Jacques III-24d; Bud6, Guil-
laume III-34a; Buglio. Louis
III -40b; Burgoa, Francisco
III - 65c; Boston, Thomas
III-89a; Chrysoloras, Manuel
IX-614a; classical, revival of
IX-34C; Du Cange. Charles
Dufresne V-181b; Facciolati,
J. V-747d; Forcellini VI-134b;
George of Trebizond VI-436d;
Hanxleden VII-131b; Hebrew
V-1.52C; VI-576C; VII-176a;
Holstenius VII-397b; Jou-
vancy VIII-.528b; Kehrein,
Joseph VIII-613C; Lipsius.
Justus IX-280b; Littre IX-
295d; Mai IX-538a; Neve,
Felix X-777C; formal object
X-226d; Pagnino, Santes XI-
394d; PoUtian, Angiolo XII-
213b; Quintana, Agustin XII-
C14b; Rodriguez, Joao XIII-
109d; Romero, Juan XIII-
179a; in "Satvricon" I-762b;
Sitjar XIV -30d; Turnebus,
Adrian XV - 102c; Willems,
Pierre XV-628c; Zeuss XV-
757d
Philomarianites VIII-71b
PHILOMELIUM XII-2.5a; 220d;
XIV-HOc; battle VI-304C
PHILOMENA, SAINT XII-2.5b;
and apelles I-593a; IX-648a;
churches XI-o65a; 565d; epi-
taph III-516d
— Saint, Sisters of. See Sisters of
St. Philomena
Philomusos. See Locher. Jacob
Philonism XII-24C
Philopald X-359C
Philopater, Irenseus. .See Bell-
Philopator, Seleucus. See Se-
leucus IV
Philoponiaci. See Tntheists
Philoponus, John V-63(ia; Vll-
409b; X-i92a; 492c; 744c;
XII-31d; XV-61C; and Amrou
I-303C; and Areopagitica V-
16b; and .\ristotle 1-7174;
XII-Slc; and logic IX-326a;
on nature of Christ X-495d
Philoppovich, Francis IV-;)12d
— Ivan IV-512d
— Joseph von II-69GC
Philor, bishop VII-347d
Philoromus, martyr XI-709C
Philosophers V-418b; ancient
III-461b; p.-itroness in-445d;
XI-566C; Scholastic I-60c;
TertuUian on XIV-524b; See
Encyclopedists
Philosopher's Stone I-232a; 26od
Philosophicum Collegium \ U-
390c , ^ . ,..
Philosophisches Jahrbuch fur
Philosophic und Spekulative
Theologie, periodical X-749c
Philosophism VII-30c; Xlll-
Philosophumena Il'^SJa: V
abstraction I-74b ; accident
I-96c; .\cts. Human I-115d;
.\ctus ct Potentia I-124c; Ac-
tus primus I-125c; Actus
Purus I-125d; Adelard of
Bath XVI-ld; .Eneas of Gaza
I-172d; .Eons I-173d; Esthet-
ics I-174C: -Agnosticism XII-
li^c \L'ni-r.- I-232d: Albert of
S \ni-ri04c; .\lbertua
M , 1 J' it.a; .\lcxander of
II ii. 1 J i-,i. Altruism I-369a;
.Vu...;l i l.;lc; Ampere I-
43Sa; analogy I-449b; analysis
I - 450d ; analytico - synthetic
method XII-30b; animism I-
526d; St. Anselm I-549b;
anthropomorphism I - ooSd;
Apocrypha, Jewish I-605d;
and Apologetics I-623a; ap-
petite I-656a; Arabian, School
of. See .Arabian School of
Philosophy; Aristotle I-713b;
Aristotle's division XII-27a;
in art, Raphael XV-285d; asei-
ty I-774b; association of ideas
l"l-4a; and astrology II-20a;
atheism II-40c; .Athenian II-
43d; atomism II-53c; St. Au-
gustine II-99b; authority II-
137c; .Avempace II-150a; .Aver-
roes I-621a; II-loOc; 151a;
XIII-784C; A-vicebron II-156d;
Avicenna II-157b; 157d; Aza-
rias II-166C; Baader II-173a;
173c; 174b; Bacon, Francis II-
192a; Bacon, Roger XIII-
111b; Balmes II-224b; 225a;
Barbus II-2S8C; Bardesanes
II-293b; Bar Hebra?us II-
294d; Bar Kepha II-296b;
Batteux II-350a; Bautain II-
353a; 353b; belief II-408b;
Benthamism II-482d; Berno.
Abbot of Reichenau II-512a;
Bessarion II-527b; Bilocation
II-56Sa; Biran IX-54Sb; Boe-
thius II-610C; 611c; de Bonald
II-647a; St. Bonaventure I-
763c: II-64Sd: 651a; Brownson
III~la; Bruno III-16d; 17c:
Bufficr in-40a: Buridan III-
7Sc; Burleigh, Walter III-
81a; Cajetan III-145d; Cally,
Pierre III-188d; Campanella
III -221b; 222b; Candidus
Bruun III-24Sb; categorical
imperative III-432b; categories
III-433b; Catholic XI-259a;
XII-37C; 38a: cause IIH59a;
Cavagni ni-467d: Celsus the
Platonist III-490C: Celtcs III-
492c; Centuriators of Magde-
burg III-534C: certitude III-
539c; Cesalpino III - 545b;
Chadwick III-551C; Challoner
III-5G4C; character IIl-5S4d:
Charron III-633C; Chevreul
III-6.50d; Chinese ni-667b;
and Christianity l-266b; II-
llOd: Christian XI-450b: early
Christian X-231a; Clemens
IV-12b; Cornelias y Cluet,
Antonio XVl-27a; common
sense IV-167b: conceptuaham
XII-2nb: Condillac IV-210C;
conditir.Ti IA--nd: Conim-
hrin T n ' "tl : conscience
IV-.v,M. . .UMICSS IV-
274a .'.-!. I ;. .il energyV-
422c: ,„n.iu,pu,uiy XII-28a;
33a; contingent IV-331b; cos-
mologv IV-413c: cosmogony
IV-105d: crcntii
crcati. '^li "I'l 1^ -
413a; VI-601d: VII-301d; X-
449a- .524a; XIII-797a; XV-
209c; authorship VIl-360d; St.
CaUistus nl-183d; DoUinger,
study of V-97C
Philosophical Sin. See Sin, philo-
sophical . ,■ 1 -virr
— Transacbons, periodical AVi-
9c
Philosophic Radicals XV-242a
PHaOSOPHY XII-25d; XV-
223b; Abelard I-36d; Abra-
bancl I-30d; Absolute I-80c;
sch'
591b
IV-470a;
■J ; Cynic
i-naic IV-
nant IV-
74a; XII-
.41b
.Aristotle
157,1 .i„d; Greek
I-Thuo in.ji.M.i... of -Autun
VII-4i)2a. riato l-714b; Ros-
mini-Scrbati XIII-195c
-Deisin IV (iTOa; Demiurge IV-
707 ,1 ', •''>■! of dogmas
4-n 1V-744C;
§^i, ,, .. .T.ld: Dia-
lectic 1 > .■■'^. ...l.Htu- proc-
esses .\ll-.iuc. Divine -Attri-
butes II-62d; Divine Provi-
dence XII-510d; Dogmatism
XII-29a; Domimcans, worka
Large typo indicates trtles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Ulustrations.
of
of XII-3f.3d; do"bt V-UU;
Ulc: Dualism \ -169(1 , Uu-
hamel V-lS7c; Duns Scotus
V-194b; 19Sa; Durand
Saint-Pourgain V-20Sa: ^,_
namism V-222a; XIII-215C
oclecticisni \-2ibD
PHILOSOPHY " '■■
aiwov^r Ed<^<^el'^'': 'V"
cxandrian (pagan) 1-''''"-^,,'°
Apostolic Schools Xin->^<'a.
in early Christian Schools
XlII-548a; Roman academies
I-83c; Roman, ancient Wbia.
at Oiford I-75Sd; Protes-
tant I-764b; in Ratio studio-
ram I-764b; XII-655a: teach-
ing magistenum XV-lia,
trivium I-75Sb
Egoism V-32Sa; emanationism
V-39-b ; empiricism V-fiO ' 9;
Encyclopedistj > -■*lSb. Ei«-
cureanism V-oOOb; I-P'st?
molo»' V-506d; Enugena V-
M9df essence ami e^istenco
V-543d; eternity ^-?51d, etti
ics V-556b; Eucharistic Acci-
dents V-582b: evil V-649a;
evolution V^54b; experimen-
tal (empiric, or analytic)
method ^XII-29d; extension
V-714C; Faber, P. V--'\2c, fac
ulties of the soul \r'fA:
faith V-752c;fatahsni\-/91.d^
Ficino VI-67d; Fid_eism \1
681c; Filhucms Vl-.od, ion
spca VI-12.id; form Vl-l-J'D,
Franchi VI-2(Wa; free will
VI-2.59b: fundamental prm:
V1-370C; Gassendi ^-I-SSlb'
and geographical research VI-
449b; Gilbert de la Por^/<l }■./„ .
ilsa Giooulhiac .\ I-562a
Gioberti VI-562b; Girard > l-
569d- Godfrey of Fontaines
VM26a; Good VI^36b; Good.
Mg?esVvi^4nb; Gratry V :
731b; Greek X - 2,jpa, -vii
2Rd; 31a; Greek and Arabian
philosophy I-67oc_; Greek, and
Christianity HI-' "*; .9;7|ek
K^^Si^S
Hege ianism VII-192b; Hello,
Ernest XVI-44b; Herbart \ U-
248a; Hermesiamsm ^{l"^'''^;
Hervas V Panduro VI1-29I.C,
Hrn"rf-229d; XII-30d; his-
torical currents XII-30d,h«-
torical diyisions ^"-2?^ JI°°:
orius of Autun VlWblc.
Hugh of St. Victor VII-o220.
Hyfozoism VII-594a; idea \ II-
63fte; Idealism VII-634a; imag-
ination VII-672a; immanence
VII-682a; immortality wi
687a; indifferentism \ "-'SS*;
iSSn'v^/^V^,sS
VIII-66C; interest N lil-'pc.
intuWon VIII-82d; Ionian
School VIII-92d; John of
Janduno VIU-473d; John of
Salisbury VIII-478c; Jou.n
VIII-527b; Jouyancy Via
197d- Justin Martyr viu
4ab' Kahbala VIII-.590a;
Kant VIII-il0.3a; Kantianism
XII-34a; Kloutgen VIII-66ia;
knowl.'dgc VIIl-673a; Laforrt
Vnl-74(lb; l-amfck V lU-
75:id; I.ambin \nl-760b; lan-
guage of Xn-39b; Lasaulx
fx-ioa; Latini, Brunetto IX-
34d; law. concept <>' I>7^4^:
Lcfi^Te d'Etaplcs IX-Hj*-
Uihnii IX-134b: Leo XIII
I-177a; Liberal Arts I--Mb,
Liberalism IX-.212b; Me IX-
23Sd; 242a; L.ttrft I^-2?-?d.
logic IX-324a; I-oasada X\ 1-
SSa- Lullv XII-fi71a; Mai-
moni.l's Moses IX-.540b: dc
MaistTeIX-.-..Vlb;Malebranche
lX-5tiSb; nmn IX-.>SOd; ma-
terialism X-41c; XII-28C; mat-
ter X--i3d; Mayor, .lohn X-
medieval' XIt-27b; 32a; Me-
621
garian school X-146b: Melis-
fSs of Samos X-ieoc; memory
X-174C; merit X-202C; Mer-
senne X-209d; metaphysics
X-226a; XI - 573d; metem-
psychosis X-234d; ™?thod
&II-29C; Mezzofanti X-270d.
Michael Scotus X-275b; inind
X-321a; Ming, John X-32*?'
miriiclc X-33Sa; Mirandola X-
3.Tld; 352a; modern XII-2/d;
32c; modernism vn-2o/c, A
415b; monad X-447c; Monism
X-4S3b; XII-28b; 34b; niorali-
tv X-559a; mysticism X-bl)3a;
natural XII - 27c; Natural
method of Pythagoras I-<bla,
naturalism X-713b; naturism
V - 717a: nntnrc A - Hoc,
PHILOSOPHY-PHOSILAMPES
• X-7:v(a-.
:nancy
necessit.
X-733a: ,,■..• I'l-^ • "n-rii A
742b; .1' I ■ ■■ ■" '^."
74ob; i>. ..-- ■■■■'■■■' " '^"' ^r
746b; XU -"'•,^',"■','■'"1=^'
794d; Nicola.-* d Urbcllis Xl-
275b; nominalism Ail--MD,
Nourrisson XI-134a; objectiv-
ism XII-28b; Occasionahsm
XI-195C; 0116 Laprune XI-
246c; Omnipotence Xl-'Iplc.
Ontologism XI-25?«^9?«3f,l;^
XI-25SC; optimism Xl-2t^3p.
oratory VII-444d;<)resme XI-
296b; paK.-in I-7G2a; Ill-700a^
Xin-555a; Panpsychisrn Al
446a; Panta!nu3 XI-44bd; pas-
sions XI-o34c; patristic Xll-
31d; Pereira XI-664C; Penpa-
tetic I-713d; person XI-/2bD,
personality XI-.727C; Peseh
XI-739d; Pessimism XI-740C,
Peter of Auvergne X1-77.0;
Petit-Didier. Jean Joseph XI -
7-6d; Petit-Didicr, Matthieu
XI-770C; Phenomenalism Al
791b- XII-2SC; Photius nt
Cons'tantinoploXII-43d; Plato
XII-159d;Plato sdivisionXIl-
^,'ft^eri-VribrPlettn'xn-
16ebTpoetic„XII-27a;Pom-
799d: sin XIV-7a; society
XIV-74b; sociology XI\ -^}^'f-
Socrates XIV-119C; Sophists
XIV-145d; soul XIV-l.>.!a,
space XIV-167a, sprcic^XV--
210b;Sr.iT.oz.. M\ -l.a.- ^a,
spirit XlV--'-'i«l, ^l',";"'\'"';'"
XII-2sc;L>sd,\l\ --■"■;;','''-
Icr XIV-2s_>a; -.. -l.l \ I \ -
298a; Stoicism M\ -"'''t>. >"'-
jectivism Xll -^^-h -"' ■'^"" ''
XIV-322d;sul.-..n.wi-ii\ 1-
28c; Si.lpK.:,,,- \lll-...M)a.
Svlvesl.r MV :;:Jb; syndcr-
esis XI\' ■■^I'l >>ncsiu3 of
Cvren.- Xl\ (^"c, systematic
so'lutions XlI-2.Sa; Taoism
XIV-i46d; TapareUi XIV-
449a; teaching of Ail-.i»a.
39d; teleology XIV - 4'.4b;
Telesio XIV -477a; Theism
VI-608C; XII-37C; theodicy
XIV-569a; theological prob-
lems XII-36b; theology I-
676b; XIII-549C; XIV-5S2b;
583b; theoretic XII-27a- and
theory on ideas Vll-b32D,
theosophy XIV -6211b; St.
Thomas Aquinas XlV-bMC.
XIV-668d; Thomism XIV-
69Sb; 699c; 700d; Tielo I--i2Sd;
Thierry of Freiburg XI\-
635b; time XIV-726b; Toledo.
Francisco XIV-760c; Tongiorp
XIV-776b;TraditionalismXV'-
i3c; Triuiiiri.Tnism XV-14d;
Tra
tnit
of
XV -17 ,
tvmnnicide
XV-n4a;
of \V.
\\
-.lid, W. ■
u.ll X\'
.\uveri;iie
of Chalii-
ponaizfXIl7227a; Ponce XII
227c;PositivismXII-3-!d;312d,
practical XII-27a; P.™"™"
XII-33a; progress X11-.:14C,
Psellus XII---4-''a; PsvH.n-
logical assiTTii"!"" - ' .
psychology All '1,1,.
physical parall' - ' 1 '
psychothcrapx - 1 i ' " ,' "
lusXIlI-ySb;! ■
587a; Pythat-i " ■ ■ •"
587b; quahty XI 1 ■' .''
f^-5Mb"Q^^uelXli-601d;
kLus. Peter XII-638C; MSB
VTI-fi50c: rational Xii-^tc,
^JionalUm XII-28d; 652a-.
Raulica. Ventura di XV-34.!d.
reaUsm XII-29b; reason XII-
673d; Regis XII-721b; rela-
tivism XII-731d; rehgion XI-
36b- Remigius of Auxerre All-
?Mi; Reiehlin XII-798a; rev^
elation XIV-309C; Riccardi
XIII-32d; Ricci .Xni-33a;
RiccioU Xnwpa; right XIII-
55b; Ripalda XIII-62b. Rob-
ert of MelunXIII-97c; Rosati
XIII-360b; R°=?cl.n XIII
189d; Roskoviinyi XIII-194b
Rosmini - Serbat. XI I - 194c
Rostock Xlll-rS^''; „S? de
Collard XIII-213d: Ru ^ de
Montova XIII-224b; Salman-
ficensek and Complutenses
VIII— 401d; Salmeron Alll-
i02d; Salutati XIII-405C; han-
seveyino XIII -453a; Savon-
arola XIII-49nc: ScaligerXIII-
500a; Schedel XI 11 -.^.a; Scep-
ticism V-142a; Xll-29a^xni--
|'cLaUgnrcberX;ilI- 5.15c;
Schneemann XIII-54bc. Scho-
lastic I-6()c; 449c; Scholastic-
sm Xlll-.-ilsa; .^49c; sciences
XII-31d; scientific method-
olog\- Xn-37b; Scotism XIU-
6,(S;611c;andScnp.ureVn--
274d- sccul.ari.sm Xlll-biba.
SfHlefence XIII-6?lb; Sena
XIII-712d; sensualism All
2Sd; separation from science
I-7.59a; Siger of Brabant XIII-
784a; Simon of Tournai XUl-
„., Karl 11-1. ild
624a; WiUiani "f
XV-631C; William
peaux XV-632b. -.■.■.-
Conches XV-632b; V\ 1 1'.^n' "'
Moerbeke XV-lHla; W illi:mi
of Ockham XV-636a, wisdum
XV-472d;\VollTXlI-2id;Zciio
of Elea XV-756b; Zighara
XV-759a; Zimmer XV-759d
— Doctorate I-760a; V-73c
—Faculty of I-7.59b; 764a .
Philostorgius. church hLstorian
VIl :i7:!b IX L>Jiia; on statues
,,( ,.,,ipri,,,- \ II -(i67d; Theo-
,|.,r,t xn ..r:.c; Theophilus
the Indian XlV-679a; Llfilas
XV-121a; Virginity of the
Blessed Virgin XV-44SC
Philostratus X-745c; i4ba
Philotheos, m'-nastC-^-iTCiwh
Philotheus, martyr XIU-422D
—heretic VII-348d
—Patriarch of Constantinople
VII-243a; 302d
— Bishop of Dodona II-609d
— Bishop of Selymbri"
of Heli V1I-204C; VIII-
Phinehas. Sec Phinees
Phinias, Bishop of Harpasa Vll-
141d
Phinon. .Sfc Phanon
Phi-pet VI1-774C
Phi-pop VII-774C
Phipps iPhips^ William, at Que-
hf-c Ill-is:ia; 233c; XV-311D,
lind Port Royal I-91C; XI-136a
Phis VI 1 -774b
Phiihom, EgJTJt VI-443d, Mll-
1U4C , „-,.
Ph. M., abbr. I-2ob
Phobos II-26d
PHOC^A Xll^Od; XV-339b
Phocffians II-loSc
Phocas, emperor IH-102'lLl05a
and Boniface III ^ II-660d.
column of XIII-176b; corona-
tion IV-381d; and Gregory the
Great VI-785C; at Mopsuestia
X-5.35b ,,-,.
— Saint, Bishop of Sinopc AIV-
— Bishop of Sora XIV-148d
— John III-355b
Phocians I-23Sd; IV-396d
Phocidians XIV-629C
Phocion XII-734b
pSocis, See of VI-740d: church
nl-9.ic; XI-.397a; monastery
V-inia; VI-767C
Ph(Ebadius, Saint I-209b. lA-
Phrebammon, Bishop of Coptos
IV-3.')4d
Phcebe, moon II-20C; 2(a
^^?s.l;i1'626d
Phoebus, Dri II-47C
Phoedimus VII-l-ic
Phcenice .Tenedos) XIV-506d
Pbcenices. Sn- uf \ l-(.i»a ,,,,,
PHCENICIA Xn-41b; VIII-
,^ \1\ inlla; Alalis 1-
■WA> \1„1,:.^.-., XIV -529b;
jv- \lV-o(ina; and Assyria
if-i.ic 17a; Beirut II-392b;
Rnthrv's II-70.Sb; Christian
\r li~ in l->',6Sc; Christiamty
. I ,n'>a- commerce
,^.„'ny IV-410b;
\lV-241c; his-
. I I rJb; and Israel
VIll-l'lTc; iMneuage of XII-
42c; religion XII-42d; slav-ery
VIII-719d; and Syria Xl\
.399b; vegetation XII-411)
Phoenicia ad Libanum. bee
Phixnicia Secunda
Phoenician disease IX-182b
XIII-
— Bishop of Sozopohs AIV-
Philoxenian Syriac MS. IX-
633b; XIV-.i33a
Philoxcns, Metropolitan of Uie-
rapoHs XV-112a
Philoxenus, pnest XIll-4..!a
—Bishop of Doliche V-94a
-OF jfABBOGH XlWOb; V-
63.5c; VII-322b; IX-635C: X-
493c; 7.5Sb; XII-40b; XIV-
410b; and Anastasius 1 11-
585a ; and Elias o! Jerusalem
V-38.5b; and Stephen bar
Soudaili X-493d; Version of the
Bible XV-369a . ,
—of Manbid). .Sec Philoxenus of
'"?S;?b:i^r^ii^^;;'
PliUpott, Clement, martyr 11-
7S7d; V-47.'-.d
Philpotts, Henry, Bishop of fcx-
iSHiiai^n.. See Philom-
dE?l.''soVofElea,arV-373c;
VI1-204C; XI-659d
Phoenician oise»»j -^nok- 710a
—Inscriptions XIII-'.09d Jiua
Phcenicia P"???, XIV -400a
Phrenicians XIH-'O**' '5. Af
ric'i Nftrtlurn X\-88u. m
Amialusia I-465C; and Azores
II-168C; and Chanaamtes I11--
S69c: colonization ly-™":
"^ d'"E«t;t V-3°3°9C- and'the
llood''?v''-705d; in' Gibraltar
VI-350b; Grecian .'^^^C{{
VI-735C; human sacrifice AUl
Movers, Franz Karl, on X-
606b; oblations among Al-
216b; and Sargon 11 II-'*";
Ind Semites VIII-193b- and
Sennacherib II-14C; m S.edy
XIII-772d; at Thera XIV-
Ph«nfcia Secunda IV-616d;
XlV^OOa _, , ...
Phcenicus (Mount Olympus) XI-
Pha^, in Bible I-M^' >",^'<ris-
tian symbolism y-577a.
Physiologus XII-68a
Phoenix. Arizona I-719d
Phoenix, battle V-o98c
—Greek see VI-738d
_pS. Dublin ylll-112c
Phogor, mountain II-21oa, 38«b,
VI-443d
. —town VI-143d
— See Bethphogor
Pboibanon, Coptic manuscript
XVI •29b
Phonology 1;/*'°'-.. 0,0^. vil-
Phoshitaron IV-315a;31Bc. vii
Phos'ilampes, prophet VI-600C
__----^-^^^ quarter of page.
PHOSPHORUS— PICCOLOMINI LIBRARY
Phosphorus, Bisliop of Orthosiaa
XI-330d
Photian Schism. See bchism.
Eastern
Photica, Greek see VI-738(1
Photinians, baptism II-263b; on
Divinity of Christ XIV-600c;
reception into Church I-45b
Photinus. Saint VIII-185b
— Bishop of Thermse BasiUcse
XIV-629C
PHOTINUS, heretic Xll^Sa;
X-449d; condemnation IX-
2''0b- teachings XII-43b; writ-
ings XII-43C
— the ManichiEan IX-595b; 596b
Photis, Greek see VI-740d
Photisterion II-272b
Photius, Saint XIV-7Ub
—sophist XIII-394b
— Patriarch of Alexandria I-
306d; VI-744b; VIIl-3fiSb; X-
159c
—Bishop of Ipsus VIII-98b
— MetropoUtan of all Russia X-
594c;XIII-268d
— Bishop of Sebastopolis XUl-
66Sd
—Bishop of Tyre XV-112a; at
Chalcedon III-557b: and Ibaa
V-495d- on synods VII-429a
—OF CONSTANTINOPLE, pa-
triarch XII-43b; IV-303C; IX-
596d; and Adrian II I-156bi
and Anastasius Bibliothecarms
XVI-2d; Arethas I-701b; Aris-
totle I-717d; Balsamon on II-
226c; canonized XII-45d; con-
demnation IV -311a; 425b;
Epiphanius on XIII-394a; ex-
communicated X-244a; XII-
44d; and Filoque VI-73d; as
historian VII-376a; and history
XII - 45c; knowledge XIII-
536a; and Latin Rites XIII-
65a; logic IX-326a; Myriobib-
lion IV-12a; Nicholas I VIII-
484c; XI-54d; XTI-44C; Odo
II -378a; Pamphilus on XI-
437c; on PantaJnus XI-447b;
as patriarch VII - 647c; on
Paulicians XI-5S3c; 584d;
585a; on Pierius XII - 79c;
pseudo-Council X-244b ; Russia
XIII-254a; schism I-105d; III-
107a- IV-312b; VI-7fi3d; 765b;
XIII-534a; 535c; 537b; XV-
139a; Scriptural glossary VI-
588a; Stephen, patriarch VI-
140c; Stephen V XIV-2S9d;
Stephen of CibjTa in-768b;
Synod (879) XIII-537c; Theo-
dore II XIV-570d; trial III-
476b' and Western Church
XIII-537C; works III-117b;
XII-4fia .
Photizomenoi, baptizandi l-571c;
III-431d
Photography, celestial II-26d;
28a- Fizeku'3 work VI-88C;
stellar lV-736d; XV-187a
Photospheres, stellar. Kirchoft
and ri-28d
Phou-tays, Aimamite tribe VII-
766a
Phraates I, King of Parthia XI-
714a
— n, Kinc of Parthia XI-714C
Phra-Chao-Utong Somdetch Pra
Rama Tibaudi I, King of Siam
XIII-7(>'id
Phra-Narai, King of Siam XIII-
76(;b
Phraortes, King of Media X-118a
Phratries, among American In-
dians Vn-752c
Phravitas, Patriarch of Constan-
tinople VI-31a
Phrenology XIII-120d
Phrissemius, humanist IV-12la
Phronesis (Prudence) and Basil-
idcs 1 1 -327a
Phronton, in inscription III-420d
Phrumiur, in M.ironite Liturgy
XIII sia
Phrygia, early Christianity I-
7s.sb; III-505d; ecclesiastical
province I -789a; Galatia VI-
336d; Hilary of Poitiers VII-
349d; Nicica I-785b; St. Paul's
mission XI-570d; Sibyls of
XIII-770a
— Pacatiana, province XIV-387C;
XV 16b; 23d
Phrygians (heretics). See Mon-
tanists
Phrygium. See Tiara
Phrykonis (Cyme), titular see,
Asia Minor IV-581d
Phthartolotrae, heretics X-491d
Phthonos, in Gnosticism VI-596a
Phubagina. See Uranopohs
Phul. See Theglathphalasar III
Phundaites. See Bogomiles
Phunon (Khirbet Fenan) VI-
443d; Christian persecutions
XI-709b
Phurim. .Sec Purim
Phut. See Phuth
Phuth, Chamite family III-566C;
and Cham III-570a
Phu-yen, .\nnam, salt-mines VII-
770d
Phylacteria. .See Phylacteries
PHYLACTERIES XII -46d; I-
ICib; 441b; (ill.) XII-47a;
\'lll-4l)2d;in Sy nagogal prayer
XIV-381C
Phylarch, title I-667c
Phylogeny, definition II-572c:
Haeckcl V-657d; origin II-
573.
Phylokrinesis, in Gnosticism II-
328b
Physicians, and canon law II-
256d; X-143b; in juvenile
courts VIII-587d; obhgations
of I-330a; patron saint of XI-
417d
Physick, Phihpp Syng, surgeon
X-142b
PHYSICS, HISTORY OF XII-
47a; age of the world XV-704d;
ancient XII-47b; Arabian
XII-48C; Aristotle I-716b;
718b; II-150d; III -460b;
VII -38a; Arrighetti I -753c;
Articles of Paris XII-50C; as-
pect of scienceXI I I-600a ; atom
II-51C; Averroism XII-49C;
53b; in Avicenna, classification
of II-157d; Babinet II-178C;
Beccaria XVI-9b; Becquerel
II-383b; Belgrado II-407d;
Benedetti XII-56C; St. Bona-
venture I-763c; Boscovitch II-
691b; caloric theory XII-66b;
celestial mechanics XII-52a;
57d; 62b; Comenius, list of I-
764b; concurrent forces XII-
52d; conservation of energy
XII-52d; Copernican system
XII-53c; 54a; 54d; cosmology
IV-413C; Desains' researches
IV-743d; Descartes XII-58d;
Despretz IV-755C; develop-
ment XII-.50a; Deville XIII-
346c; dynamics XII-olc; o6a;
61b; early Christian XII-18a;
earth's equiUbrium XII-53a ;
earth's motion XII-50d; elec-
tricity XII-63c; equilibrium,
law of XII-52d; equinoxes
XII-63b; experimental XII-
60a; Fresnel VI-280a; Galileo
Xn-iWd; 57b; gases, heat of
XII-66b; geocentric system
Xn-47d; geostatics XII-58c;
Gilbert XII-58a; Gordon VI-
649b; gravitation XII-62a;
gravity, centre of XII-51a;
o2d; (3rim.aldi VII-34d; Gros-
seteste VII-38a; Hautefeuille
VII-lolc; heat, theories of
XII-66a; heliocentric system
XII-47C; homocentric spheres
XII-47c; 53b; impact, theory
of XII-61C; impetus XII-52d;
induction XII-64C; inertia, law
of XII-51d; 58d; Jordanus
XII-.50a; Kepler XII-58a;
Latin XII-48d; light, diffrac-
tion XII-65C; light, refraction
XII-59d; light, theory of XII-
61a; light, undulatory theory of
XII-65b; magnet XII-50c;
63d; magnetism XII-63C;
Maricourt XII-50C; molecular
attraction XII -64d; neo-
Scholasticism X-747a; Newton
XII-61d; Nicholas of Cusa
XII-52C; nutation of earth's
axis xn-63b; optics XII-47d;
Orcsme Xll-ola; oscillation
centres XII-61d: Oxford Fran-
ciscans .\Il-52a; P,atroloKical
teachiim XlI-»Sb; Plato XII-
26d; 47c; 161a; plurality of
worlds Xll-51b: polygon of
support Xll-5'2d; projectiles
XIl-51d: 57b; Ptolemy XII-
47d; Purbach and Regiomon-
tanus XII-52b; Pythagoreans
XII-47C; rainbow, theory of
the Xll-SOb; Scholasticism
XII-49b; .School of Paris XII-
52b: spectrum analysis XII-
62c; statics XII-55C; statistics
XII-48a; Bernard XIV-372c;
telepathy XIV-476c; Thierry
of Freiberg XII-50b; tides,
early theories of XII-55b;
Torricelh XIV-784a; Univer-
sity of Paris XII-52a; vacuum
XII-50d; XII-60a; velocity of
falling bodies XII-52d; da
Vinci XII-52C; XV-444b; vir-
tual displacement XII-52d;
Voltaic battery XII-64b
Physicus, Notker. See Notker
Physicus
Physio-chemistry XI-536C
Physiocracy II-351a; XII-67d
PBHfSIOCRATS, political econo-
mists XII-67c; criticism XII-
68c; economic doctrine XII-
68a; 215b; political philosophy
XII-67d; school XII-68b;
teaching I-22Sa
Physiolatry X-717b
PHYSIOLOGUS XII-68d; II-
529d
Physiology, abstinence I-73c;
and altruism I-.369C; Caldani
XVI-16a; Cesalpino in-545b;
development II-574C; X-138c;
energy V— 423d; Fontana VI-
127b;" Galen X-124a; habits
Vll-lOOd; von Haller II-574C;
Miiller X-627d; and psychol-
ogy XII-547b; study of X-
133b; and telepathy XIV-476C
Physis I-707d; V-633C
Phytopalaeontology. See Pateo-
phytology
P. I., abbr. I-27a
Pia, Scala XV-277b; 298c
— Cappella, Lateran. and Capocci
XVI-17d
— Casa di Misericordia, Pisa
xn-431d
Piacentino, jurist IX-612d
PLACENZA, DIOCESE OF XII-
69d; vni-21sa; .\ntonio da
San G£illo the Younger XIII-
444c; .-Xustrians IV-30b; cathe-
dral XII -69d; (ill.) XII-
70d: duchy XI-580b; and
Milan X-299d; mint, papal X-
334d; and Papal States XI-
5S0b; and Parma XI-505C;
Pordenone XII-280d; statis-
tics XII-7Ia; synod of (1076)
III-63C; VI-794C; XII-71a;
synod (1090) XII-71a: sj-nod
(1095) II-487C; III-15C; XV-
210d; synod (1132) I-447d;
VIII -12d; XII -71a; synod
(1476-1508) XII-71a; Thea-
tines H72b; XIV-557c; vic-
tory of (1746) XII-70C; (1799)
XII-70C
— P., and Breviary reform X\ I-
14c
— Pilgrim of. See Antoninus of
Piacenza
—UNIVERSITY OF XII-71a
— Fragment lll-49ljd
Piacula, sacrifice XIII-310d;
(ill.) I-488a
Piagnoni, political party VI-109b
Piali, archaeologist I-S7b
—pasha III-6S9C
Pi-Amen (Thebes) XIV-562d
Piancarpino, Giovanni da. See
Piano Carpino
PIANCIANI, GIAMBATTISTA,
"ificiitist XII -71b; and Secchi
Xlll-i'.r.'lb; li7llc
Pianetti, Carlo M., Bishop of
Lanno IX- lb
Pianguichia (Miami Indians) X-
271c
Piankhi, King of Nubia V-342a;
and Egypt V-567b; stele V-
349c
Piankishaw Indians Vn-661a:
T.i'M: X-271C; Xl-6iV_M
PIANO CARPINE, GIOVANNI
DA, Franciscan X11-71C; II-
473c; VI-44SC; and Asia XII-
2Slc; embassv II-65,')b; III-
669d; Historia MonRolorum
IX-.588b; an.l Kulilai Khan I-
7Sla; and M..m;.ils IV-.wlb;
in Russia XI 1 1- 2."i.'>a; Stras-
burg Chapter lll-139a
Piano del Greci, Sicily VIII-207d
— della Nurra, Sardinia XIII-
473c
Piantanida de Fermo, Joseph,
and Forty Hours' Adoration
VI-152b
Piante maggiori di Roma nel
secolo XVI e XVn, Vatican
publication XV-293c
Piao, license XIII-3«a
Piarists. See Schools, Clerks
Regular of the Pious
Piaroan Indians \'II-758a
Piarum aurium offensiva III-
552d
— summarum przefectura, fund
I-225d
Piast dynasty, Poland XII-184a;
XIII~79()c
Piat, Saint, in;irlvr III-211a; V-
3s(;b; XlV-T'.lsb
— C. I\-i,lc; X-749b
Piatt, J. W. XII-572a
PIATTO CARDINALIZIO XII-
72a; llI-:-!:i;ic
Piatus, Saint, martyr. See Piat,
Saint
—Capuchin ni-325c
—OF MONS XVI-67b
Piauhy, river XII-72b
—DIOCESE OF, Brazil XII-
72b
Pia Unione di Adoratori del SS.
Sagramento I- 154a
— Unio S. Pauli Apostoli XII-421c
Piavi, Louis VIII-369a; XIV-
40.5d
Piazza, Sicily II-7a; XIII-772C
— Capella-di", Siena XIII-7.sna
— ARMERINA, DIOCESE OF,
.-;i.ilv Xn-72c; XlV-;iU7c
— de Cavilli XII-7(lb
— del Popolo, Rome VI-127a
— di Spagna, Rome (ill.) XII-
4.59c
Piazzetta, G. B. XV-340b
— di S. Marco (ill.) XV-334d
PIAZZI, GIUSEPPE, .istronomer
Xil-72c; ilist-overv II-26d;
and I iriani XI-302b; portrait
.\II-73a
Piazzola, Rolando XI-3S7b
Piazzoli, Luigi vn-451a
Pi-beset (Pi-beseth). See Bu-
bastis
PIBUSH, JOHN, VENERABLE
XII-73b; V^76c
Pic XIV-46C
Pica, mother of St. Francis ol
Assisi VI-221d
— Sarum Book of Rules V-26b;
XIII-48!a
Picadores III-5-2a
Picansel, Vicar-General II-324d
PICARD, JEAN, astronomer
XII-73C; I1I-405C
Picarda, prefect .\postolic XIII-
716a
Picard du Gay, Antoine-Augelle
VII-217a
Picards Xl-406d
— iBeghardsl I-135b; II-616d
Picardy V-2lUd; \n-7Sb
Picaroon, tcriii Ili-.J43d
Picarro, Gonzalo V11I-795C
Picart, Bernard Vin-328c
Piccatores ^xl-123d
Piccini, G.ulio .\lll-o09d
Piccinino, Jacopo XIV-514C;
XV
64 d
-Niccola Il-760b; III-64Sd
Piccola Casa della Divina Provi-
denza, Roveredo X-354C; XV-
93b
Piccolo, instrument X-65Sb
— Francisco Maria III-178C
Piccolomineus, Augustinus Patri-
cius, Uishrip of Picnza III-
.-,:iSb; XIV .-,ll6c
Piccolomini, Aeneo Silvio. See
Pius 11. Pope
— ALESSANDRO, 1 i 1 1 6 r a t e u r
XII-73d: I.X-250a; Xll-oOb
—Alfonso Vll-lb
— Ambrogio XI-244d
—Augustine Patrizi Xll-231d;
.Xlll-2)6d
— Francesco, .Jesuit VI-713a;
X1V-S.5C
— Francesco Todeschini. Set
Pius III. Pope
PICCOLOMINI-AMMANNATI,
JACOPO, cardinal. Bishop of
Pavia XII-74a; 1-291C; XI-
593c ^.„
Piccolomini library, Sicna XII-
104b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
623
PICCOLOMINI PALACE-PIGNATELLI
Piccolomini palace, Siena XIII-
7S0b: Rosselino XV 1-7 ^a
—tomb XVI-64a
Piccopasio, Francesco, Bishop ol
Pavia XI-59:ic
Piceni, sodality Xlll-liob
Picenus, Franciscus, epithet V-
7tc , ,. ,,,
Pichardo, Jose X-Lii4a
Pichegru, Charles M";,!^
Pichery, Henri de U -IMa
Pichincha, hattje V-2i9b
— volcano \-2*8a
PICHLER, Austrian family xii
-ANTONIO IJOHANN AN-
TONi, the Elder, gem cutter
-p/^t gem cutter V-S7d; XVI-
— Giacomo, gem cutter XII-
-GIOVANNI (JOHANN AN-
TON, the Younger, gem cutter
and painter XII-"-*' „ ..^
r.inSEPPE, painter Xll-74a
Zjo^lNN JOSEPH. SeePich-
ler. Giuseppe
— Karoline, poetess ^ ll-j''i°,
— LUIGI, gem cutter X11-740
—Theresa XII-74d — ..tv
VITUS, canonist XII- 'oa. i.\
(MC- XIV-59oa; XV-741a
Pichol. See Phicol
Pichon, vicar Apostolic Alv
420d
— fetienne, politician \ 1-17 -a
Pick, Nicholas, Saint. See
Nicholas Picck
Pickarts (Beghards) Il-Slfid ,
PickeU Conrad. See Celtes, Con-
Pickens, Andrew XV-163b
Pickering, Edward Charles as-
tronomer XUl-'wUD, .^.i >
-He'^, and Dryde_n V-167d
— John, mart.vT \-l/'d
=?hSmas!venerablexu-
7.=,b; V-Uflc; 477a; and Oat^s
Plot XI-174C; 173c; trial Vlll-
isrib ,T
—William Henry, astronomer ii-
2Rc
Pickles I-lfi2d
Pico, island Il-lOSa; 169a
—Giovanni XlV-786d
—delta Mirandola. See Miran-
— de Teyde, mountain III-243b;
PICONIO,"' BERNARDINE S..
Scripturist XIl-/oc; IIl-.i2oD,
lV-16nd
Picos Indians XI in
Picot de Cloriviere, P.erre-Joseph
XIlI-SOSc; XV-!N3b. ami ^l^-
tpr^ of St. Trsula W 22s_b
— de Limoelan de Cloriviere.
Pierre-Joseph. .Sec Picol de
Clorivii're. Pierre-Joseph
Picote, Sulpician, and Jansenism
Picot'h," Antonio. Bishop of Saluz-
7,o Xlll-lOfib
Picpus, Congregation ot the. See
Sacred Hearts of Jesus and
Marv- Congregation of the
PICQUET, FRANCOIS, mission-
arv Xli-7.5d; X-380C; 387d;
XtV-398a; 781d; among Mo-
hawks XI-222C; and Ogdens-
burg lll-234b; at Oswegatchi
VlII-lTOc; at Sainte-Mane 1-
3fi7c; among Seneca Indians
Xlll-714d
Picquigny, Henri-Bemardine de.
See Piconio. Bornardinc a
Pictavia. PhiUp de. Bish.jp "1
Durham V-21 Id .
Pictaviensis (St. Victonnus) X\ -
Pictet?Adolphe, philologist XVI -
Pictland xm-'>13b
Pictographs I -411a; 418c. 11
171a; IV-8d .
Oirtnii Vova Sootia I-)o.jD
PicsXilI-m3b;61.'<d;fil4b;St.
(V,l.,mt.a IV-13r,c; XlV-.ilSb.
conversion VIII-91a; St. Fur-
wv Vl-SZ.ib: incursions 11-
109b; Roman customs 111-
495c
Picture Bibles. See Bibles. Pic-
— GaSery, Vatican XV-295C
Pictures, in Advent I-lbba; of
Beati II-59Sc; Leo XIII on
IIl-524a; miraculous, of tlie
Blessed Virgin I-57a; XV
463d; sacred 11-12-c; Hl-jl^d
Picture writings ll-169c; X-b07a
Picul. .s"n Tan _
Picurio Indians Xll-oooa
Pidal, Alejandro, journalist xi-
690b
Pidalion XI-94d
Pie, Sarum Book of Rules. See
—LOUIS -EDOUARD -DESIRE,
cardinal, Bi.-ihop of Poi^ticrs
XII-7lib; IX-247b
,xri-,„u. ........ X-701C;
XII-179a; Baunard on 11-
352b; on Canons Regidar 111-
290a; Gu^ranger \ ll-.iya.
Montalembert X-515b; Uti-
lates l-405c; Poitiers univer-
sity XII-179d; Vatican Coun-
cil XV-305b; 306d; and Wil-
mers XV-646C . .
— Luigi Antonio. See .\ppiani^
Pieck. Nicholas. Saint. 6fc
Nicholas Pieck ,, , i
Piedad, La. Barcelona cathedral
n-290a
Piedcourt, Mane-Anne. iff
Marii'-.\nne Piedcourt
PIEDMONT Xll-'f'!:,: '^^"J-
20Sd: .-Austria VIII-234b,
Church XIl-77a; Domimcans
XII-369a; France VIlI-234b.
histor^• XII-76C; House of
VIII-234a; independence
XIV-655d; Lombardy ix-
340c; nunciature XI-160d; and
Papal States XIV-265d; 266d;
Parma XI-r.lKia; patr<m of XI-
S66b: prinf .il \l'''l^' 1^9"
XIII-249d; Sav.iy Mn-492d.
Sisters of Pr°"'*^"';l. W'
609b; troops XV-307b Vir-
ginia XV -452a; Waldenses
XV-.^29d; 530a
Pie Donne XIV-2',lc ,
Piedrabuena. Bernabe. Bishop ol
Piedrahita. La Beata de XVI-
PIERIUS. exegete and preaclier
XU-79C; XIV-622d; and Ori-
gen XI-30Sb; and Pampbilus
XI-437a ^. .„
Pierleone, Girolamo di, senator
IX^12b; XlII-168d
— Pietro XV-411d. See Ana-
Pierling, Pa"'- „-'«^.V"L ^''°^^^''
V1II-64C; XIII-2o7a
Pieme. Gabriel, musician XI-
271b „
Piero de'Conti.and Nero sTower.
R,„n.. XIll-177a .
— della Francesca. painter All
_^l'SsiS^.^erXIII-2^3d
Pierola, Nicolas de. President of
Peru IX-255b
—Ramon Fernandez, Bishop ol
Havana VII-155a
Pierozzi, Niccolb I-o8od
— Thomasina I-5Sod
Pierre, South Dakota XIV-19a
—Anne de la \ ni-i-26b
— Bertrand. .Sff Bertram!. Pi-
erre de Colombier
-Pierre - Joseph - Gustave,
Pierre - jo»<:h" .--
French admiral Ix-ollc
— Berland, Blessed. See ber
land, Pierre
ZSe'cASTElWaU. BLESSED
Xn-7'.)d; V l^T.i. Ml "■"?"•
and.MlnK™,-,-Vin-li*.J';;l.:
deacon of Mai;u.l..niir -\ 'I'-c,
assassinated I-2l.sd
— de I'lle, epithet V-74C
ZdE MARICOURT, physician
XII-79d; .Wc , ^.
-de Verceil. P„sl,op of Digne.
«,.,. V.-rr, il I'l.Tir III de
— ie Vif muua^l-iv XIII-716C
Pierrlfonds Castle XV-44bd;
447a; (ill.^ -^\Tf '*" iijASc'
Pierre-Qui-Vire Abbey II-44SC,
461d; Xin-72Ua . , vT
Pierret, Paul, F.cyptologist XI-
Pierre Thomas. Blessed iy-.591a
Piprreville. iiiis.sion X-38bC
^^KtR^:iS;?l^
4Ga
Vicente XIV-205a
Piegan Indians II-590d; 591a:
habitation nl-229d
Piehl, K.. Egyptologist XI-30oa
PIEL. PETER, musician Xll-
Pie Madri della Nigrizia. Sff
Pious Mothers of the Negro
Country
Piemonte. publication IX-6o7d
Pience. Saint. See P'en'ia
Pienkishaw Indians Mll-bOlb
Pielgrzvm. .S. .■ ( '.azeta KatolHk.i
Pienkowski. Vincentius a Paulo,
Bishop of Lublin IX-4IJ.Sd
Pien-haSg. China Ill-bSld
Pientia. Saint IV-456a
Pientius. Saint, Bishop of Poitiers
XII-179a
^iriEUCANE,' jVsU.' boM-
INE. hymn Xn-7<jc
Pier, architectural l-b8»a. v
263b; VI-667c;676c
Pieraerts, Constant, Louvain
University IX-39,b
PieratteUi Ambrogio, and Camai-
dolcse Hermits Ill-209b
Pierce, Franklin, President of
the Tnitpd States II-38<b.
X-573a; XV-170C
—Richard, Bishop of Waterfortl
.ind Lismore XV-.566b
-tte Fair, and Holy Cross Abbey
Thurles VI 1-4078
Piercing with the Lance (Rubens)
XI-401d
Pier delta Francesca, painter
-di^c'o^mo, painter XV-279d
Picrer, Heinrich August, encyclo-
pedist V-416b
Pier Giacomo, Giovanni di XIU-
■; Piertas, Sylvester, theologian
Pi^^ipotS! Naples (ill.) X-facing
37c: X-387b: XI-643a, XIV
—Nicolas, Lazarist Xr^ , i, i ,
Pierson. Naber. Biblical scholar
IV-496a; XIIItI^Sc
—PHILIPPE. mif'o°iS,l.S\?:
ada XIl-SOc; VII-oS2b: IX-
Pie'rvisani. Francesco Luigi, Bish-
op of Nocera XI-87a
Pierz, Francis, ,m>si*'9pa7 '^ .
690b: X-624d; XIII-3h8a.
Pieshkoff, Alexei Maksimovitch.
p-,r.4"lif^Vmrinf (ill.) I-104d;
'^'l a;.:.l..".meo (ilU^ n-318b
:\ sd; l^^•llmi^^l7b;Bo!;,gna
vV-'Mb- Botticeh II-i09t),
CaU X-6S4a: Canova in-299a:
CaravaggioXV-28:3b:Carpac-
cio III-374b; Carracci. .^nm
bale in-37.-,b; CasteUi XII-
70a; Crivr.l, l\ ■' ' ', "l.^C":
IV-677b;l_>' -'■,"',, Vt^en
Diirer V--"'i ' ' ' A;'in.
i-^le^t in"60<;;;60d: XI.I-
372b; Montagna X-olia. uii.)
X-facing 510: Perugino XI-
738a- Puvis de Chavannes
XII-'5S5b: Riemcnschneider
XII1-52C: Ri«<«<=l'.^l,iVqRe.
646c: Salerno Xlll-3«nC'
Sella low XIII -519a: Setti-
gnano XlII-741b: in statuary
t'Tlt iM-.K. Tl.^lO
origin IX^59b: Xll-SOd; ..-
sulis XII-81d: R'ts';'}! on
XIII-86d: Spener XllySOd,
Sweden IX^60b; at Tubingen
University XV-83c; and ^.t.
tenberg University XV-679b
Pietra, Diego, Bishop of borrento
XIV-151C
— Galeazzo, Bishop of Vigerano
XV-426b
— Maurizio, Bishop of Vigerano
XV-426b , . ,
Pietramolara, Anselmo da, at
Lepanto III-323d
Pietrasanta, fortress. Florence
VI-109b , ,, • , ,
Pietrasanta (St. Mary Majors),
Naples VI-21Sb
-Giacomo di XIlI-l<Ob
— Possenti da, lamp of Xll-llOb
Pietro, Angelo di, cardinal XVI-
— Francesco di, nuncio IX-169C
— Guidolino di. .Sec Angelieo
—Lorenzo di XIII-:779a
— Michele di, cardmal and Pius
VII X-69,")b . ...
— Salvatore di. Prefect Apostolic
of Honduras VII-4.=.0a
-SanodiXIlI-77na;7.SOa
Pietroleone. Pietro, cardinal, and
Henrv 11 I-S02d , ^ . ,
Pietro of Corbario. See Rainal-
ducei
pietschmann, Richard, on Fetish-
ism \'I-o3a . .
Piette, F. X., and Eucharistic
Congress X-550a
Piety, and cursing I> -•" J'>i,°,'v
fined XV-473C: gift of Holy
Ghost VII-413C; in secuarism
Xnl-677a: Temple of M-
Pieuses Unions de la Doctrine
Chretienne III-711d
Sirai^Pl^'a^Ghibellines
XIIl-7S(lc .
Piferno. Babuccio X-683b
Piferrer. Pablo, writer XIV-
Pifieri, Francesco, scientist XIII-
vlVi-64-;b Tisio'da Garofalo
5^jy-740c.' Titian XWOla:
-Monti de VI-292C
Pierstorff, Julius, on woman
PietatU,"at filth Lateran Council
IX-19b .
Pietermaritzburg XV;'nba_
i>rcTiciuf vn slid: i09c; <
7S2b
— Guglielmo, papal sacristan
— Sebastiano Francisco, Bishop
of La Plata VIII-799C
Pigafetta, Antonio, birthplace
XV-4U.5b; in _Magellan s ei-
Pigaile""je'an^Ba'ptiste. sculptor
Vll-490b; xnl-lObd
Pigenat. Francois, preacher VU
Pigeon Hills, Pennsylvania, col-
lege n-''30d: preparatory setn-
narv at XIll-69Sb; Trappist
monastery ni-786c
PiEeons. in Bible I-o21d
Pigghe. Albert. Sff Pighius .
Pilhi G. B., Church historian
Vli-37Sd; and Lippomano.
I iiiei IX-2S0a ,,. ^
^'St^n^':?f^mA['5'S
knd Pope Honoruis I \ U
4iic- on justification VH'-
577c'; and 'reform of calendar
Pi^«rancien. .lews II-550C;
Vi^tU.'^iinTpl.. Vatican
^lace XV-277d; descnpt.on
XV-278C
Pignans, France, pilgrimage to
Pi^'atilU? Antonio. .Sff Innocent
-Bernardo. .Sff Kugenc III.
-Irki^S^e^X^e
zgd^'s;;;^;,^
""gTuSEPPE MARIA; vener-
able XM I S2d; as Provin-
^1 of Italy XIV -lOOa; tomb
PIGNATELLI— PILGRIMAGES
624
PignateUi, Jacobus, canonist
IX-GGa; Thomism XIV-702d
Pigneau de Behaine, Pierre
Joseph, Vicar Apostolic of
Cochiin China VII-77ob; XIV-
sob
Pignerolo, in Thirty Years War
XlV-6o4a
Pignora, of Ajiostles I-364d
Pignotti, Lorenzo, at University
of Piaa XII-112C
Pignus, in Roman Law IX-84a
Pigot, Thomas, Bishop ot Bangor
II-250b
Pigott, Richard, forgeries VIII-
1 13a; and Charles Russel XIII-
230d
Pigouchet, Philippe, " Li\Te d*
Heures." facsimile pages XII-
facing 352
Pihahiroth. Sec Phihahiroth
Pii Operari. See Pious Work-
men, Congregation of the
Piis Christi fidelium, BuU of
Urban VIII VIII-162b
Pijart, Claude, missionary, Hu-
rons VII-577b; Nlpissing In-
dians X-379a ; and Raymbault.
Charles X I I-669C ; Sault- Sainte-
Marie, Diocese of XIII-lSTc
— Pierre, and Charles Garnier
VI-3S8d; and Le Mercier IX-
116d
Pike, A., on Blue Masonry IX-
7S0a: on English Freemasonry
IX-77Sb; on French Masonry
IX-774d; on Masonic symbols
IX-779C; on Masonry IX-
778d; 780a; on papacy IX-
783d; on svmbolism in Masonry
IX-779a;77nb; on un^>-ctarian-
ism of Masoi.rv IX-77nd
— WILLIAM, VENERABLE, mar-
tyr xn-s:ib; V-irr.b
— Zebulon Montgomery, explorer
IV-13Ua; vni-59Sa; XIV-
546b; and Sioux XIV-19a; on
Texas XIV-54Sb
Pikeheret. See Phihahiroth
Pike's Peak, Colorado (.ill.) IV-
facing 130.
Pikesville, church II-233b
Pi kiang, river, China III-664b
Pikler, J., materialistic teaching
X-45d; on Totemism XIV-
790a
Pikiiui Indians. See Piegan
Pilagura, Kins of Kitrusi III-
76fia
PILAR, NUESTRA SENORA
DEL, .shnn?, .Saragossa XI I-
83c; 9.5c; IIH12a; VII-29.5d;
facade (ill.) XII-97d; feast
Vin-17Sd; Formentand XIII-
(546b
— Virgen del XIV-177a: Cathe-
dral of. J,aca VIII-260C
Pilasters, in Renaissance chtirch
windows XV-6.>4c
Pilat, Maria von VII-510b
Pilate, Acts of. .^'<■f .\cta Pilati
— Giving up of. .See Paradoseis
—PONTIUS XII-S3d; 234b; and
Antipas \"II-291b; Antonia
XII-4()4b; .in.l Christ VIII-
382a; XII-S4a; in Gabbatha
VI-328a; house of, Tarra-
gona XIV-460d; legend XII-
84b; letter of I-G09d; literature
I-609b; pretorium XII-404C;
as procurator of Judea III-
134b; VIII-350a; report to
Emperor I-()Onc; in Synoptic
Gospels XI-."i:iOc
— Relation of. See .Anaphora
Pilati
Pilate's house, pilKrimage to XV-
5«9d
— Judgment, in catacomb repre-
sentations 1II-12.->C
Pilati, Epistola ad Tiberium I-
liO'.id
Pilatus, Miountriin, Switzerland,
legend XII sib
—Leo, and T.^trarh XI-779b
PILCHARD, THOMAS, VEN-
ERABLE .\II-S4c; V-476a;
Vll-l-'lb; and Pike XIl-8.3b
Pilcher, Thomas, Venerable. .See
l'il(h;ird
Pilchowski, David, vicar, Vilna
XV^32d
Pilcomago, river, and Ferrer VI-
— voltaic, Volta XV-504b
Pileatus (Mithra) X-103b
Pileo da Prata, Bishop of Padua
XI-386d
Pileolus (Zucchetto) XV-765d;
and celebrant of Mass X-20d
Piles, Tortea Gilles de, captain
XIII-334d
Pilgram, pulpit of Vienna Cathe-
dral XII-565b
Pilgrim, Archbishop of Cologne
IV-118a
— n, .\rchbishop of Puchheim, in
Western schism XIII-413b
— n. Patriarch of Aquileia VI-
654c
— The, periodical II-484C
— of Bordeaux, Itinerarium of
VIII-254b; on Holy Sepulchre
VII-426C
— of Palestine, Franciscan pub-
lication VI-301C
— of Piacenza. 6'ee .\ntoninus of
49d
XV-
Pilgrimage, State of X-206c
—OF GRACE XII-S4C; 84d; V-
443b; VII-22.-.a; .\lll-399d;
and Aske I-792c; in England
XII-202d; executions after I-
776a; V-477c; in Lincoln IX-
266d; monasteries, protection
of X-157d
PILGRIMAGES XII-S,5a; ad
limina I-12Sa; St. Augus-
tine on XII-S7b; blessing
XII-99a; in Buddhism III-
31a; XII-85b; chapels of III-
579a; Crusades Xn-98b; ef-
fects XII-97C: Erasmus on
XII-87C; garb XII-96C; and
geography XII-98a; St. Greg-
ory Nazianzen's XII-S7b;
Henry VHI of England XII-
87d; history in general XII-
86a: indulgences Vn-786b;
international communications
XII-9SC; Itineraria VIII-254b;
St. Jerome on XII-S6b; 87b;
Joseph II 1I-127C; Lollards on
IX-334b; miracle plays XII-
98b; in Mohammedanism X-
427a; XII-85b: national, in
France II-105d; origin XII-
S4a; as penance XII-85d; to
Pope XII-94d; religious XII-
742c; and religious orders XII-
9Sd; and remission of canon-
ical penances XII-8.5c; roads
XII-97d: scandals XII-98d;
signs X-112c; XII-97a; Silvia
of Acquitaine XII-86b; and
Swedish Reformation XIV-
349b; towns Xn-97c; Zwingli
XV-773C
— Places: Aachen I-la; Xll-SSa;
Alet, France Xll-SSb;
St. .\lnoth, Stowe, tomb I-
331b; Ambronay XII-8Sb;
Amorgos XII-8Sb: .\ncona
XII-88C; .\ndechs. Holy Moun-
tain II-77d; XVI-3a; Angea
XII-S8c; St. Anne at Villette
XIV-454C; Ste. Anne d'Ar-
gonne XV-352c; Sainte .\nne
d'Auray I-539b; XII-95b;
XV-272a; Ste. Anne de Beau-
pr6, church I-235c; 539c; XII-
95b; St. Antonin, Pamiers XI-
436b; Arcachon XI-186d; XII-
88c; Ardilliers I-700c; XII-
8Sc; .\rgentcuil XII-SSc;
,A.rles, relics of St. Abdon XI-
700c; Arreau XIV-4S3d;
Aubervilles XII-88d; Aube-
spevre, France XIII-348c;
Auriesville Il-lUb; XII-88d;
Aurillac, France XIII-
.34Sc; Bailleul-le-Soc XII-88d;
St. Baudilius, shrine of, Trois
Fontaines XI-S3d; Baum les
Moines XIII-342C; Betharram
II-360d: XII-88d; Bethlehem
II-534d; Biville IV-456d; Bo-
her XII-89a; Bonaria XII-
89a; Bordeaux Xll-86b; Bou-
logne Xll-Sila; Hrivc. flrotto
of XV-86d; UruL'-s \II ^'lb;
Brum, Bohenii i I M ^ >li. l.inl-
dha, Adam's I'. J ' '.i, III-
.547c; Buglosf .\ I I --''b: \lo,„,t
Calvary, Diocese of Culm IV-
.'•>67c: Canterbury XII-89b;
Carmel XII-S9d; St. Ceadda
III-470d; Ceylon XII-89d;
Chandesaignes, France XIII-
348c; Chartres XII-89d; Chi-
chester, England XII-90a;
Christopher and St. Giles XV-
4b: Cliohy Xl-48Sd: Cologne
XII-90b; St. Colomba. tomb
of. Sens XIII-719d; Compos-
tella, Spain I-170d; XII-90b;
Concepcion, Chile XII-90b;
Copocavana IV-350C; Cordova,
Spain XII-90b; Cracow, Po-
land XII-90C; Croagh, Patrick
IV-o09d: Croyland, England
XII-90C; St. Cuthbert, Shrine
of, Durham I-310d; Czens-
tochowa, Poland Xn-90c
194d; XIII-261a; XV-682a
Downpatrick, Ireland XII-90C
Drei Aehren XIV-315a; Drum-
lane, Ireland XII-90d; Dun-
fermline, Scotland XII-90d;
St. Dunstan. Shrine of VI-
580b; Durham, England XII-
90d; Dusenbach XIV-315a;
Edmundsbury, England XII-
90d; Eichelberg XII-657c; Ein-
siedeln Abbey V-367d; XII-
91a; Elv, England xn-91a
Engelberg XV-719a; Ephesus.
Asia Minor XII-91a; Evreux,
France XII-91a; Faviers,
France XII-91b; St. Fel
Nola, tomb of XI-89d; St.
Fiacre, shrine of VI-67b; St.
Frideswide, Shrine of VI-303C
Garaison. France XII-91b; St
Genevieve, tomb of XI-188b
in Germany VI-516C; Glaston-
bury, England XII-91b; Glen-
dalough. Seven Churches of
IV-92d; Gojau, Bohemia III-
35b; Grace, France XII-91b
Grottaferrata, Italy XII-91C
Guadalupe. Spain VII-43b
XII-91C; ,St. Guthlac, Shrine ot
VII-92C; Hal, Belgium XII-
91d: St. Helena, Hautvillers
XII-730a; Hieron, Paray-le-
Monial XI^77a; St. Hilaire
Lalbenque, Cabors III-141C;
St. Hippolyte, France XIII-
348c; Church of the Holy
Cross, Augsburg Diocese II-
78a; Holy Hill, Wisconsin X-
320c; Holy Land IV-545a;
VIII-356d; Holy Places XII-
86a; Holy Room, Amsterdam
I^41d; Holy Sepulchre VII-
425b; Church of the Holy Sep-
ulchre near Friedberg II-78a;
Holy Well, Wales XII-91d;
Holv Winding Sheet, Turin
III-623C; lona XII-91d; St.
Ives, Tr^guier, Brittany XI-
477c; Jerusalem XII-91d;
St. John Chrysostom and
XII-86b; Kavalaer XII-
92b; St. Kjeld, Shrine of XVI-
79c; Kremeschink, Bohemia
III-35b; Kreuzberg XII-657c;
St. Lambert, Ribe XVI-70d;
Laus XII-92c; La (Juercia XII-
92c; La Salette IX-8b; XII-
92c: La Sarte XII-92c; Laurie,
France XIII-348c; Lechfeld,
monastery II-77d; Le Puy IX-
186b; XII-92d; Lincoln XII-
93a; Loges XII-93a; Loreto
XII-93a; Lough Derg IV-
60a; Lourdes IX-389C; XII-
9.3a; XIV^o3d: Luxemburg
XII-93b; Lvons IX-475d;
XII-93b; Madonna del Car-
mine, Naples XII-94a; Ma-
donna del Sasso II-341d: Ma-
lacca XII-93b; Mantua XII-
93b; Santa Maria della Grotta,
Naples XII -94a; Mariahilf
.\n-6.i7c; Maria-Lonk, Dio-
cese of Culm IV-567C; Maria
Plain Xin-414c: Maria Saal,
Gurk Cathedral VII-S9a; Ma-
riaschnee IV-770b; Maria Sie-
beneich II-78a; Maria Stein
XI1-93C;- Mariazell XII-93c;
Marmanhac, France XIII-
34.Sc; Marseilles XII-93C; St.
Martin de Belleville XIV-454C;
SI. Miirtin of Oydes XI-436C:
.M^uiriMC, France XII - 93c;
Mil ;i4.Sc; Mauricnnc, Church
ui Xlll-3.54a; Messina XII-
93d; St. Michael. Shrine of,
Bari I- 1 7l)d ; Molompsic, France
Xlll-34,sc; .Monleon XIV-
4.53d; Montaigu XII-93d:
Montmartre Xl-lS8d; XII-
93d; Montpellier XII-93d;
Montreuil X-5ola; Mont St.
Michel XII-93d; Montscrrat
Xll-93d; St. Morand XIV-
315a; Moussages, France XIII-
348c; .\Iurat. France XIII-
348c: Naples XII-94a; St.
Nazarius. Shrine of, Lorsch
Abbey I.X-365a: St. Nicholas,
Shrine of. Bari I-170d ;Nieudan,
France XIII -34Sc: Nossa,
Senhora de Monte XI-242C;
Nostra Seiiora de Lluch, Bale-
aric Isles II-222c; Notre Dame
de rAgenouille, at Azay sur
Thouet Xll-lSla; Notre Dame
d'Aigremont II-525d: Notre
Dame d'Alet, Montaigut XIV-
79Sa; Notre Dame des Anges
I-490a; IV-794b: XV-367a;
Notre Dame de lAumone
III-567a; Notre Dame d'Avig-
onet XIV-798a; Notre Dame
d'Avioth XV-352b; Notre
Dame d'Ax les Thermes XI-
436b; Notre Dame d'Ay XV-
494c; Notre Dame des .\vdes,
Blois II-602d: Notre Dame de
laBalme,EpyXin-342c; .Notre
Dame de Beauchene, Cerizay
Xll-lSla; Notre Dame de
Beaufort XIV-454c; Notre
Dame de Beaune IV-795b;
Notre Dame des Beauvoir IV-
794b; Notre Dame de la Belle
Epine XV-352b; Notre Dame
de Bellevue, Tronchoy XIII-
719d; Notre Dame de Belpeuch,
CampsXV-87b; NotreDamede
Belvezet XI-83d; Notre Dame
de Benoke Vaux XV-352b;
Notre Dame de Bermont XIII-
346a; Notre Dame du Bien,
Mourie Fontgombault II-720d:
Notre Dame la Blanche, Mol-
lans XV-251a; Notre Dame
des Blanches at Pontlevov II-
602d; Notre Dame du Bon
Espoir IV-795b: Notre Dame
de Bon Garant, Orvault X-
682b: Notre Dame de Bonne
Compe, St. Germain d' Haute-
rives XV-251a: Notre Dame de
Bonne Garde XV-366d
— Noire Dame de Bon Secours
XV-494C; Compi^gne II-378c;
Feuquidres II-378C; Cannes
II-378C; Guingamp XIII-
340d; Montmflian II-378C;
Nancy X-681a; Nantes X-
682b; de Prime Combe, Fon-
tanfs XI-S3d; Viviers XI-
lS6d
—Notre Dame du Bont du Puy,
Valentine XIV-79Sa; Notre
Dame de Briancon XIV— 454c:
Notre Dame de la Brosse,
Banis XIII-346a; Notre Dame
de la Buissiere Lestard XV-
87b; Notre Dame du Camp,
Pamiers XI-J36b; Notre Dame
de Canabes III-332b; Notre
Dame de la Carce X-180C;
Notre Dame de Ceignac, Rodez
XIII-108d: Notre Dame de
Celles, Celles XI-436b: Notre
Dame de Citeaux IV-795b;
Notre Dame de la Chabanne,
Ussel XV-87c; Notre Dame de
Chalons XV -494c; Notre
Dame de Champrond. Vinneuf
XIII-719d; Notre Dame de
Chastrc, Bar XV-S7b; Notre
Dame du Chateau d'Uhrera,
Sorede XI-700d: .Notre Dame
de Chatenav, Lens Lestang
XV-251a; Notre Dame du
Chemin IV-795b; Notre Dame
du Ch6ne, near Bar-sur-seine
XV-6Sd; Notre Dame du
Chftne, Cousance XIlI-342d;
Notre Dame du Chene, Scey
II-525d; Notre Dame de
Clary, Cesales XIV-79Sa;
Notre Dame de Clery, (Jrl6ans
XI-lS6d; Notre Dame des
Confessions, Marseilles IX-
717c
— Noire Dame de Coiisolaliort
XV-251a; Collioure XI-700d:
Epinal XIII-34(>a
— Notre Dame do la Deliverance
X-.")2.5b; XV^94c: Notre
Dame de la Delivcrande, .Mar-
tinique IX-731C; Notre Dame
of Ddols, near Ch4leauroux II-
720d: Notre Dame des Dunes,
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
625
Dunkerque m-211b; Notro
Dame de rErmitage. Mont-
pellior X-546d-. Notxe Dame de
rErmitage, Arbois XIII-342d;
Notre Dame d'Esperance. hamt
Brieuc XIII - 340d; Notre
Dame d'Etang IV-79ob; Notre
Dame d'Eygurande XV-87b,
Notre Dame de Felines. Cal-
hors in-Ulc; Notre Danie dea
Fleurs II-37SC; Notre Dame
de Folgoet XII-612d; Notre
Dame de la Fontaine, Samt
Rrleuc XIII - 340d; Notre
Dame de Font Roman, OdeiUo
XI-700d; Notre Dame de
For?a-Real, near Millaa Xl-
700d; Notre Dame de rour-
;S. Lyons XII-93b; Notre
Dame de >« G^^irH "'vire
IX - 717c; XI - 18<\4v„^°-'oS
Dame de Garraison XIV-4o3d
Plumages. .Vojrc PamedeGrice
X-546d; Cambral "I-^llJ^*-
val XI-83d; Roclieforte XI-S3C
—Notre Dame la Grande Poi-
tiers Xll-lSla; Notre Dame
de Grau X-546d: Notre Dame
du Guet XV-352b; Notre
Dame de Guyaudet St. Nich-
olas du Pelcm XIII -340d,
Notre Dame du Hamel U-
37.Sc- Notre Dame de L laard
XI -'43fib; Notre Dame des
Jacobins. Besanron II-o2od;
Notre Dame de Juigues. near
Wvesaltes XI - 700d; Notre
Dame de Larmor XV-272a,
Notre Dame de Mc IV-79ob,
Notre Dame Libfratrice, feahns
XIII -342d; Notre Dame de
LiesSR XIV-132C-, Notre Dame
de Lignerolles,S«ejXIII-682c,
Notre Dame du Lignon, beez
XTII - 6S2c- Notre Dame de
Limoux in-3-*2b; Notre
Dame de Livron X-o.oD,
Notre Dame de Lochcs XV-
4b- Notre Dame de I.ocmaria
XII-612d; Notre Dame de
Long". Sie^ XIII-682ct No-
tre Dame de Lorm X-52oB.
Notre Dame de Lourdres IX-
389c; Notre Dame des l.umi-
?rcs XI-186d; Notre Dame des
M-irais XII-773c; Notre Dame
des M^rin XI-436b; Notre
Dame des Martyrs. Marsei les
IX-717C Notre Dame de Mie-
gi^s XIII-342d
-Noire Dame des ^''^'''desX^.
4SSd; Bourbourg U1-/11D.
Mauriac XII-93C
—Notre Dame des Miracles
et Vertus X;il-773b; Notre
Dame de Misericorde X-
682b- Notre Dame de Mont-
aigu X-546d; XV-494C; Notre
Dime de Mont Carmel. Cha-
teauneuf de Mazene XV-2ola^
Notre Dame de '» Chapelie
Montligeon. Seez XIII-682C,
Notre Dame de Mont Roland
XIII-342C; Notre Dame de la
Motte. Vesoul II-o2.id. No-
tre Dame de Moug^res X-
54fid; Notre Dame de Myans
III-567a; No'."-" D«,'°«,4!iX5S'
teuil. Montrichard Il-t'02d.
Notre Dame d'Orciv-al IV-04C;
Notre Dame de I'Osier, Gren-
oble XI-lS6d; KoWe Dame de
rOaier. Vinay VII-27d: Notre
Dame de Paimpont XU-'<JC.
Nolro Dame de Pais, Ficnlaine
XIV-132C; Notre Dame de
Paix, Paris XI:4S8d; No re
Damede Parmenie Rives Ml-
27d- Notre Dame de la Pcinrfre
XII -773c; Notre Dame de
Pcllcvoisin II-720d; Notre
Dame de Pennacorn, Neuvric
XV-S7C: Notre Dame de la
Pevrouse X-.52.^.b; Notre Dame
dePietat II-3fi0d; Notre Dame
de Piti6. Poitiers Xll-lSla;
Notre Dame de Poiieylahun
XIV-«53d: Noire Dame du
Pont IX-264d; Nofe Pa'P|.^<'
Pontmain. near Laval .\ 1- 1 S'ja .
Notre Dame de Pontoise X\ -
Smid: Notre Dame de Quclycu.
atGuemXV-272a;NotreDamc
de Quozac X-180c;NolreDame
de ReromTance at I.eo lon-
railles XIII-682C; Notre Dame
du Repo8. near Almeneches
XIII-682C; Notre Dame la
RicheXV^b; Notre Dame du
Roc IV-794b; Notre Dame du
Roc. Servi^res XV-87b; Notre
Dame de Rocamadour. Cahors
III-141C: Notre Diime de
Rocqueville. Montgiscard
XIV-7USa; Notre Dame des
Romigier IV - 7',l4b; N o t r e
Dame des Ronc-s XI-669a;
XIII-341a; N..tre Danie_du
Roncier. at Josselin X\-2i-a;
Notre Dame de Roubignac X-
S46d; Notre Dame do la Ro-
vere. Mentone Xl-lSCd; Notre
Dame de Rumcngol Xll-
612d; Notre Dame du .^acre
Cceur, Chateau Gonberl IX--
717c; Notre Dame du Sacr6
Coeur at Issoudun II-720d;
Notre Dame de la Sainte ts-
pcrance, Mcsnil — Saint — Loup
XV-6Sd; Notre Dame de ht.
Die XIII-316a; Notre Dame
du Sainte Voile. Coupnic XUl-
lOSd; Notre P-v.'' 'l-i --il'>'
XV-87b; N 'I-- iMi-M- '1-
Sarbart XI- t ■"■ ^■'•' [' '
de .Sarranc 11 '^"' '^^ . : " "
Dame de Sciili^^ U-.J.^c; N"i"u
Dame de Sioa. Nancy XI-
lS6d; Notre Dame de hion.
Saxe-.Sion X-6s!a; Notre Dame
sous Term 111 '"'.'-b; \ntre
Dame du S,, \ M'.! ^;;^re
Dame des Till' -. \r .nMiiUuT
X-546d; XU ■' .<i. N v're
Dame de Tali-i.ce. Uur.lcuux
XI-lS6d; Notre Dame de
Toutes Aides X-682b; Notre
Dame de Tr6doa ,X-546d;
Notre Dame de la TreiUe, Lille
III-211a; Notre Dame des
Treize Pierres, Villefranche
Xlll-lOSd; Notre Danie du
Trdsor, Remircmont XIU-
3408 ; Notre Dame du val
d'.^mour XI-436C; Notre
Dame dc Vals XI-43r.c: Notre
oStno dc Val=n.,.n.,y XV-f,Sd;
N„lr.- Diiiir .Ir \ ,nllH-s XI-
43C.C, \..>rr I>:,],..- .
henc, France XIII-348C; Pen-
nant Melangell XII-94b; St.
Peter Fourier, Shrine of
XIII-346a; St. Peter, Tomb
of Rome XII-94d; St. Pierre of
Tarcntaise. Cirey-les-Belle-vaux
II-525d; Pontigny XII-94b;
PradcUes, France ,IX-lS7c;
Precious Blood. Bcia \ 111-;
CilKJd; Prouille. Monastery of
III-332a; Pucho XII-94b; Pmg
de Polk-nza, Santuario del,
Balearic Isles II-222c; Poitiers,
Radegunde crypt XII-181a; St.
Rasso II-7Sa; Rimau. Bohemia
III-35b; Rio de Janeiro Xll-
94c; Rocamadour, France III-
o76b; XII-94b; Xlll-lOOa;
Roche\nlle XII -94c; Rome
XII-94C; to Rome, Anglo-
Saxon I -507c; 509d; St.
Ronan XI-477C; Sacred Heart,
Basilica, Paray le Monial XI-
477a; Sacred Heart of Jesus,
Chapel of the, Roquefort XI-
4.Sd- St. Albans XII-95a; St.
^n.l^<■ws XII-9.5a; St. Anthony
. l...,l,,., ,.l,nr. 1, 11. -.'ir \k"l.,
]\
de
111
\<
1 XI-
des Vertus .\ 1
Notre Dani' 1
4S8b; Nr.tr. 1' i' '■' vie
^^^- ^-- ' ',"■::.; it
, I . rii. at
H,", . ^.-.' .N"<re
Dam- ".- .11 1..U.- X\" :i32c;
Nuestra Seuora del I'lltir XII-
83c; Oostackcr XI-239C; Xll-
94a; Our Lady, Help of Chris-
tians, Neuvizy XII-730a; pur
Lady of .\mbronay I-38.3a ; Uur
Lady and the Saints in Great
Britain and Ireland. Shrines of
XIII-760b; Our Lady of Ar-
cachon I-6S7a; Our Lady of
Bethlehem XI-320C; Our Lady
of Brusq XI-48d; Our Lady of
Cl«ry XI-320d; Our Lady of
Good Counsel. Genazzano XI-
361b; XII-91b; Our Lady of
Good Help XIII-211C; Our
Lady of Hope, MeziJres XII-
290a; Our Lady of Lalinet XI-
4Sd; Our Lady of Martyrs,
.\uriesville Il-Uld; XIII-S8d;
Our Lady of Mercy. Puchc
XII-94b; Our Lady oi Miracles
XI-32lld; Our Lady of Ostra-
hrama Xin-261a; Our Lady of
Rumengol XI-177C; Our Lady
of Salvation XIII-2nb; Our
Ladv of Valclnse Xl-lSd; Our
Lady of Vie XI-JHd; Our Lady
of Walsingham I"-;',' •'»; P'"'
Lady of the Waves XIII-211c;
Our Lady's Well, Viborg XVI-
79d; Oxford XII-94a: Padua
XII-94b: Palestine Xll-Stla;
Palmcrsdene, Rochester XV-
(137b; Palude, St. Anne de la
XI— 177c; Parav-lc-Monial II-
i44b; XI-470d; Pardons of
Brittanv XI-477b; Paris XI-
4S8b- .St. Patrick's Purgatory
IV-OOa; XII-95b; oSOb; Paul-
Mi
\\
. Ml
X-
\ll-9.5b;
; ,". 1 '. .,, I .... ,..,. ~ XIII-
'k'i^c' ^. ,,„,.- M ,ri.-.l.-l-i Mer.
Aix l'-2:isc; Sauit-Flour. France
XIII-348C; St. Jean-du--Doigt
XI^77c; St. Nicholas. Church,
near Wurzburg XV-719a; St.
Nicholas du Port X-681a; St.
Odilien, Church XIV-315a; St.
Similicn, Church, Nantes X-
682b; San Salvador, Balearic
Isles II-222C; Santa Casa di
Loreto XIII-454d; Saragossa
XII-95C; SS. Savinian and
Potentian XIII-719d; Savona
XII-95d; Scala Sancta Xlll-
SOob; Scherpenheuvel
IV-377d; SSgur, France XIII-
348c; Senhor Jesus do ^Ionte
II-729b; Seven Sts. of Brittany
XII-773a; Ste. Solange II-
720d; Subiaco XIV-321b; St.
.--^within, .'^linni- of .\IV-3o7d;
"i ' Mount
Ihomjis
.1 XIV-
. -d; Tor-
t.j,a Xll-'.l.-.d; Tr-vi XIV-
235a; Trier XII-96a; 'Trond-
hjem XI-121b; St. I Inch.
Augsburg II-77d ; St . V 6rcikmc.
Shrine of XI _s:;,i , \ nu-ni Mury.
shrines .■! '^ ^ ''.'"^ '", "
singham XI-122c; X\-.-j43a;
Whithorn Priory XV-614C; ht.
Willehad, Shrine of X\ I-79c
Pilgrim Castle, of Knights Tem-
plars XIV-493C
—Fathers, emigration Xll-5S2a.
Leyden Congrcgationaliats IV -
239d; origin XI-96a
Pilgrims, blessing of 11-bUia.
and catacombs III-511d; cen-
sures on III-531a; m ^!aryland
XV-eiOc; at St. Peter s XIU-
;!7l1b; and shrines of Virgin
Marv XV-4l-.:id
Pilgrim's Ptogifss (?"°y=,"' "■
-.'7!lb: \ -4t..id; XII-o81d
Pilgrim Street, London, origin ol
name I\-:U2b , . ,
Pilibos, Patriarch of Etschmiad-
PIlIgRIM? BISHOP OF PAS-
SAU XII '.<"c: XI .il'.ic; X\-
, ■,>:;»; :,n.\ Mafty.-.r. H- 22c
Pilis,Ci.t,.n-,.nAl,beyX\-..t,ld
Pilistria, Mircea at XIIl-.'-oC
Pilius, at University of Modena
Pillan, James, martyr Vlll-lOf.b
Pillar, Our Lady of the. .Sec Pil-
lar. N.i.-stra Sennra del
—Hermits, .-^cc ^;tylit/-s
—OF CLOUD MI '.I'.td
—of Fire. .S. . I'ill.ir of Cloud
— of Salt lX-:iiif.c
—of the Scourging, Feast ol,
office hymn X111-41«XJ
Pillars, porch of. Solomon a Xl\ -
499c; in Renaissance church
windows XV-654C
PILGRIMAGES— PINEL
Pillar Saints. See Stylites
Pillet, Claude Marie, canonist
IV-.394a
Pillnitz, Declaration of IX-6B6C
Pillow Lace, classification VIII—
729d
Pilmoor, Joseph, preacher X-
2:j9c
Pilon, Germain, on tomb oi
Henrv II XI-4S8a
—Pierre, sculptor XIII-646a
Pilot, periodical II-707b; V-USd:
IX-49:ia; XI-291d; 693b;
694b; and Williams X-29b_ ^
Piloto Mayor de Espana XV-
383d
Pilotta, palace, Parma XI-50ob
Pilsen, Bohemia, Prcmonstraten-
sian College of XII-391C; gym-
nasium at XIV-514b
Pilton Priory, Devonshire IX-
PIMA INDIANS Xll-lOOa; VII-
748b; X-390a; XI-4olb; hab-
its Xll-lOOd; language I-411b;
missions, California X-372C
Pimen, Metropolitan of Kiefl and
Or.vit Kussi:i X-.-.Olc
Pimenfa Joao Antonio, bishop
\ll L'^'ld; XVI-:flib .
— Nicholao, on St. Thomas Chris-
tians XI\-lW4d
— Silverio Gomes, .\rchbishop of
.Mariana IX-660b
Pimental, Anton, and Hanxleden
VII-131b; Mixteca language
X-409C; on Totonac Indiana
XIV-795a. .
Pimeria, missions X1V-140D,
Pima Indians at Xll-lOOa
Pimont, S. P., on Vexilla Regis
XV-396b; 396d
Pimpinella, Lorenzo, nuncio XI-
160d
— Vincenzo, Bishop of Rossano
XIII-2(13b ^ .
Pin, Louis Ellies du. See Dupin
Pina, Ruy de, chronicler XII-
308a , ,,„
Pinacas, Bishop of Heraclea Vll-
243a
Pinacoteca, Facnza XVI-72d
—Turin .XV-93a
-Vatican XV-2,S3a
PINARA .\II-101a
PINAR DEL RIO, DIOCESE OF
Xll-imb; VII-15.5a; created
iV-.'JUlb; province, Cuba IV-
Pinario, College and L niversity of
Santiago XllUfiOc
Pinarus, and Pinara Xll-IOla
Pincers, and St. Apollonia 1-
Pinchbeck, Robert II .55Sd
Pinchenheale (Finchale) \ -224b
Pinches, Theophilus Goldridge
I-.53d; Xl-a(>4b; on Amraphel
I-441C; on Assyriology- I-129b;
Old Testament apologetic I-
622b „ . , „
Pinchon, Guillaume, Saint. See
William, Saint, Bishop of St.
Brieuc
—Oliver XV-629b
Pincian Hill, Koine Xni-lfi4c:
Carmelite convent lll-ot)iia
Promenade, Rome. See Um-
Pindar" and'chiabrera III-632b:
and immortality VII-6S7d; on
metempsychosis X-235b; and
mysteries V-531a; in Thebes
xiv-o62c
— Denis, mission I-lS9a; IX-
PINDEMONTE, IPPOLITO
Xll-inlb; VIII-252b
Pinea,Robertde V 472c
Pineal gland XIV 136a; and
Descarte." lV-747d
Pineau, Louis, Vicar Aposttihc
of Southern Tong-kmg VII-
Pine Bluffs, Arkansas I-726a;
siege I-72.'Jc
da, Alvarez de IV-755b; VI-
— TOHN"de''xII-101c: XIV-
is7d 200b; Biblical commenta-
tor IV If.Od; and I'rado XII-
Pineiias ben Eleazar XIII-420a
—ben Joseph, poct XIII-419c
Pinel, Philippe X"'^''?: »""
insLnity VIII-40b; X-MOc
numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PINELLI— PISANO
Pinelli^ Bomenico, cardinal, as
canonist IX-(i4a; '' Liber Septi-
mus" IX-22(ld
— Library I-394b
Pine Ridge, South Dakota.
Catholic mission XIV-23b;
Indian Reservation XIV-22c;
24b; Sioux outbreak XIV-
23a
— Robbers, in New Jersey X-
PINEROLO, DIOCESE OF XII-
102a
Pines, Isle of IV-144c; X-781c
Pinet, Peter, missionary VIII-
608d
Pine tree, in Bible X-676d; XII-
133d
Pifieyro, Enrique, writer XIV-
207d
Ping Pu, Chinese board III-
(ililia
PINGRE, ALEXANDER GUY
XII-102b
Ping-yang, battle III-684d; IX-
58Gb
Pinhal, Sao Carlos do. See Sao
Carlos do Pinhal
Pinheiro, Gongalo, Bishop of
Vizeu XV-497a
— Hermes Joseph, Bishop of
Uruguana XV-233b
— Jose, Bishop of Mylapur XIII-
384d
— Rodrigo. Bishop of Oporto
XI-261b
Pinianus, and Valentinian III
VIII-357b; X-154C; XIV-26b;
and Pelagius XI-607b
Pinius, and Mozarabic Rite X-
6Ub
Pinkerton, on St. Adamnan I-
135c: statistics, religious XIV-
276c
Pinkie, battle Xlll-inSc
Pinkney, Miles in-374d: and
Ladv Tredwav XV-29d
PINNA DA ENCARNACAO,
MATTHEUS Xn-102d
— Vestina iPenne) XI-638C
Pinnola, Ciro VI-752C
Pinnosa, virgin XV-226C
Pino, Custodius de. Vicar Apos-
tolic of the Great Mogul VII-
.5n2d
— Nicolas Videla del. Bishop of
Salta Xin-404b
Pinol y Aycinena, Bernardo,
Archbishop of Guatemala VII-
54b
Pinsaqui, Peace of VI-3Sla
Pinsonnault, Pierre - Adolphe,
Bishop of London, Canada IX-
3.i3c, XIII-.5fi3d
Pints, bishop, and St. Fulgentius
VI-317a
—ship IV-142b; (ill.) IV-142
Pinti, Charles, Bishop of Nico-
tera XI-72a
Pintia XV-258b
Pinto, town, Spain, population
IX-518C
— FERNAO MENDES XII-
103b; in Japan VIII-312a:
and Portuguese hterature XII-
308d
— Frei Heitor, and Portuguese
litcratun- XII-:«l'.la
— Serpa, fxploi'T X-lilOc
PINTURICCHIO I BERNARDI-
NO DI BETTO) XII-103d;
^neas Sylvius (ill.) Xll-facing
126; Alexander VI I-289c;
290a; St. Augustine (ill.) II-
87; Il-facing 100; and St. Ber-
nardine II-506C; Appartamen-
to Borgia XI-400b; Catherine
Benincasa (ill.) III^47d; St.
Catherine (ill.) XII-103; Head
of Christ (ill.) Vlll-facing
384; and St. Jerome (ill.)
Vlll-facing 340; Knight of
Malta (ill.) Xll-facing 102;
Madonna in cathedral, Ma-
cerata IX-!92b; Moses (ill.)
X-facing 596; Panetti X-95a;
portrait XII-103C; S. Cosimato
m Trastevere XIII-174b; S.
Croce in Gerusalemme XIII-
109d; ,San Giovanni, chapel
XIII-779C; S, M;i.i> in \v:i
Coeli XIII-lTJa M HI. n,
Traspontina Mil 17.1.. ^.i,
Severino cathcdr:.! \lil 1 ._'c;
Vatican XV-271M; 2N2b; 2s3b;
284b; 284d
626
Pinjtus, Bishop of Crete
VI -7.38a; and St. Dionvsius
V-lOb
PINZON, MARTIN ALONSO
XII-I04b; and Pinta IV-142C
— Vicente Yanez XII-104C; and
Brazil II-748b; at Guiana VII-
62b; and Maranhao XIII-
465c; Martyr d'Anghiera on
IX-740d; and Nina IV-142C;
in Porto Rico XII-291d; and
Santa Catharina XIII-456b;
and Vespucci XV-3S5d
Pio, family, and Carpi III-374c
— Alberto, Prince of Carpi, and
Aldus Manutius IX-633d
— Biblioteca, in Vatican Archives
XV-2S8C; 289a
— Juan Bautista de, martyr X-
391a
— Lionello, Prince of Carpi, and
Aldus Manutius IX-633d
— Manfredo, Prince of Carpi,
and Modena X-413C
— Michele XII-282d
— Ridolfo, Bishop of Faenza V-
751d
— Carlo di Savoia, cardinal XV-
288c
Pioche de la Vergne, Marie
Madeleine. See La Fayette
Pio-Clementino, Museo, Vatican
XV-2Sld; and Pius VI XII-
132a
Pio CoUegio, Perugia XI-737b
Piolet, J. B., on African missions
I-190a
Piombi, prisons, Venice XI-609c
Piombino, principality, and Tus-
cany XV-104C; and Gian Vis-
conti V-371d _
PIOMBO, SEBASTIAN DEL
Xn-104d; XV-340b; portr.ait
XII-104d; Clement VII IV-
25d; Doria (ill.) V-134C; and
Giorgione VI-565a; St. John
Chrvsostom (ill.) VIII -453;
Lazarus (ill.) XII - 105; and
Michelangelo 11 1 -60a; Cardinal
Pole (ill.) Xll-facing 202; por-
trait XII-104d; and Raphael
XII-644C; S. Maria in Tras-
pontina XIII-172b: S. Pietro
in Montorio XIII-173b; and
Titian X1V-742C
Pion, Marie XIII-35Sa
Pioneer Total Abstinence League
of the Sacred Heart XIV-4S9d
PIONIUS, SAINT Xn-10.5c;
-Acts of I-7SSC; and Polvcarp
xiv-eoc
—Bishop of Troas XV-BS-;
Pio Nono College, Milwaukee X-
319c
Piorry, Pierre-Adolphe X-I39d;
XIV-3.jb
Plot, B. Il-233b
Pioter, Saint, Russian metropoli-
tan Xin-261d
Piotrkow, town, Poland XV-
681b; consistory XV-682b;
Council (1510) IX-llb; (1512)
IX-llb; (1526) IX-llb; (1532)
IX-llb; (1533) IX-llb; (1531)
VH-t73d; (1377) VIII-60Sb;
diet of (1552) XII-191a; and
Olive Abbey XI-243a; 1900-
02, Palestinian Talmud XIV-
438a; population XIII-233d;
treaty V-522C
Piou, Jacques IV-246C; VI-lS7d
Pious Association of Servers of
Mass and Sacristans X 1 1 r-322d
— Association of Switzerland
See l>ii,.sv..niii
—FUND OF THE CALIFOR-
NIAS Xll-Kllia; I-282c; 11-
236b; III-17SC; 180d; XIII-
406c; 442a; confiscation IV-
785b; judgment 11I-173C
—Institute, Turin XV-93a
— Mothers of the Negro Country
XI-14Sb; in Sudan XlV-32."ib
— Schools, Regular Clerks of the
Mother of God of the. .S. ,
Schools. Clerks Regular of the
Pious
— Society of Advocates. See .-Vtl-
vocatcs, Pious .Suciolv of
—SOCIETY OF MISSIONS
XII 1117a; S. Silveslro in Cap-
it.- .\lll-173d; .statistics 1-
191a; \ll-ll)7d
—Workers of St. Joseph Cala-
sanctius. See Joseph Cala-
sanctius. Pious Workers of St.
— Workmen, Congregatioii of
VII-5d
Pipari, Guido, Bishop of Pavia
XI-59.3C
Pipe II-552a; and Communion
III-562b
Piper, Ferdinand X-647c
— Mrs., medium VII-690a; XIV-
223a
Piperis Granum. See Notker
Physicus
Pipemo, Diocese of. See Terra-
cina, Sozze, and Piperao
— Reginald de, Thomist XIV-
112b
Pipewell, Monastery of XIII-98b
Piphles (Cathari) III^3.5a
Pipia, Agostino, Bishop of Osimo
XI -.339a
Pipil Indians XIII^50d
Pipini, Francesco, Dominican
XII-366a; Book of Marco Polo
XII-218d; on Gerard of Cre-
mona VI-46Sb
Pippard, Roger de VII-4S4d
Pippi, GiuUo. See Giuho Romano
Pirjeus, Cathohc church 1 1-4 7a
Piran, Saint, mission ni-494d
PIRANESI, GIAMBATTISTA
XII-107d; Tempi.- of Concord
(ill.) XIl-lllS: S. Maria del
Priviato XIII-172b
Pirano, Luigi, Bishop of Forh VI-
137b
Pirapora, abbey XII-390c; XVI-
5d
Pira Rabba, in Nasoraean Eeonol-
ogv X-706d
Pirate Islands VII-767d
Pirathon. See Pharaton
Piratininga, college II-748d
Pires, Alfonso, Bishop of Oporto
XI-
-Cajetan, mathematician III-
670d
— Didaco, Blessed. See Didaco
Pires
— Luis, Bishop of Oporto XI-
261b
— Martinho, Bishop of Oporto
XI-260C
— Sancho, Bishop of Oporto XI-
261a
— Thomas, explorer III-6S2c
Pires-Pireira, Gaetan, Bishop of
Nan-King III-676C: Vin-633c
Piret, Andrew, missionary IX-
()90b
Pireto, Antonio de, Friar Minor
VI-2S4C
Pirez, Luis, explorer III-128b
Plrgul (Dora) V-133c
PIRHING, ENRIcnS XII-108a;
IX-65C; on college in Canon
law IV-112a
Piria, Rafaelle XII-112d
PIRKHEIMER, CHARITAS
XII-Kl.xb; 109b; VII-540C;
and Ccltes III-493b
—Clara Xll-li)8c
—Johannes Xll-lOOa
— Katrina Xn-109b
— WILLIBALD XII-109a; lOSb;
and Cochteus IV-79a; and
Durer V-209d; Erasmus on
V-290b; as humanist VII-
540c; Latin writings IX-31c;
on Luther V-211a; on Thomas
a Kempis XIV-663a
Pirmil, monastery X-71b
Pirmin, Saint Vl-4S5d; and
Amorbach Abbev I-433a; XII-
723a; in Baden Il-194b; as
Bishop of Chur III-743d; and
Dissentis .Abbey V^7a
Pir-napistum II-515a. See Ut-
Napishtini; Xisuthros
Piro, Heinrich. See Birnbaum,
Il.inriiti
— Wilham, Bishop of Glenda-
l.iusli V-I74C
—INDIANS X1I-109C; 555a; I-
tiSla; XI-3b
Pirosus, Bishop of Gcrrha VI-
530c
Pirot, Joseph VII-547a
Pirovani, Prefect .\po.st.>lic of
Cura.a.. IV-.".70a
Pirqe, Eliezer, ralihi X-287C
Pirquet, Baron Peter X-624d
Pirstinger, Berthold. Sec Berth-
Pisa, t.»wn, and Ambrose of
Sienna l-3S8d; artists' guilds
Vll-72a; an.l Biilcaric Isles
Vl-106a; bell tower (ill.) II-
4I9b; botanical gardens III-
545c: cemetery III-225a: and
Charles VIII VI-I09b; and
Elba V-371d: and Florence
VI- 106c: 107b: 108c: and
Gaeta VI-333b; and Genoa
VI-419C ; and Godfrey of Bouil-
lon VI-625C; independence
XV-103d; and Milan X-299d;
and (Jristano XI-316C; Palace
of the Carovano (ill.) XV-274C;
and Pistoia XII-117d; and Sar-
dinia XIII^75b; 475c; treaty
of (1664), and Alexander VII
XI-294d
— Agnellus of, Blessed. See Ag-
nellus of Pisa
— Andrea da. See .\ndrea Pisano
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XII-
110b: archiepiscopal palace,
courtyard (ill.) XII-llOc; bap-
tistery (ill.) II -facing 276;
277b; baptistery pulpit (ill.)
Xll-facing 562; and Cagliari
III-139d
— Campo Santo III-508c; XII-
lliib; ambulatory I-406d; (Ul.)
Ill-facing 504
—Cathedral VIII-226a: XII-
110b; (ill.) Xll-facing 112;
dome V-lOlc; and Gclasius II
VI-407b; Giovanni da Bologna
II-641C: Gregory VIII's tomb
VI-795C: lamp (ill.) VI-344b;
mosaics III-772a
— charterhouse III-390d; and
Corsican dioceses IV-397b
—Councils: (1135) Xll-llld;
Innocent II VIII-12d; on per-
sonal inviolabihtv of the clergy
XII-437d; and Peter of Mont-
boissier X-523d; (1511) II-
780b; VIII-563C; Xll-lUd;
XV-730d; Cagetan at III-
146b; Carvajal at III-393b:
XIII-788b; and Louis XII VI-
169d
— Crown of Thorns, reUc IV-
541b; Dominican convent, and
Agnelli I-212b; Duomo, gal-
lery V-239b: Franciscan Chap-
ter (1263) II-650a: (1272) II-
650c; legati nati IX-119a: map
Vlll-facing 244; Sta Maria
della Spina, and .Andrea Pisano
I-470a; San Pier-in-Grado,
frescoes III-729c; pulpit XII-
564d; statistics XII-112a; and
Visitation, feast XV-481a
—COUNCIL OF (1409) XII-
112d: Hid; 776a: IV-425d;
VI-531C; Vll-lb; XIII-539a;
Alexander V at I-2S8d ; and de
Brogny II-797b; Chichele at
III-657a: Netter at X-764c:
Orsini, Giordano, at XI-327a;
papal election VI-496b: Simon
of Cramaud XIII-799a: West-
ern Schism XIII-413C
—Guido XII-112a
— Hugh of. .See Huguccio
— Ugolino da, artist IX-405a
—UNIVERSITY OF XII-112a:
Xlll-i.oila, Aniheraeh at I-
3Slb: H;irTli..l...n,..w of Pisa II-
31Gc: X'.'.sahu.s at I-459d
Pisan, Christine de. .Sec Chris-
tine dc Pisan
— Thomas de in-724a
Pisana iPisanella) II-317a
Pisander, poet IX-3b
Pisanello. .See Pisano. Vittore
Pisani, Alessandro, Bishop of
PLacenza XII-71a
— Sebastiano, Bishop of Verona
XV-362b
— Vettor, admiral. Chioggia, war
of \T-420b: XV-338a
— de la Gaude, Carlo Francesco,
Bisliop of Namur. and Sisters
of Notre Dame V11I-360C
Pisano, Andrea. .See .\ndrea
— Balduccio, sculptor XI-774a
— Giovanni, sculptor I-470a:
I.ueea Calhe.lral IX-405a;
XII IIMb. 1 17c: Xlll-779a;
Pn.i.. ( .il.. .1. .1 XII-ll7d;
l>r.....r.i.h, .1 11.) XII-118;
S. Ai..lr.:., r,>l...u (ill.) XII-
.")(i4a
— Niccola. .See Niccola Pisano
— Nino, sculptor H70a
— (Pisanello), Vittore, artist X-
ll3c; Leonello d'Este XI-
157d; Sigismundo Maltcsta,
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
portrait IX-566C; naintinffs
rehgmus XI-399b; and 5fn:
tonio\ivarmiXV-t92a
_b.ographic3. papal IX-22oc
retrus, grammarian Xl-sg'Jd
Pisareff. D., philosopher XIII-
PISCATAWAY INDMNS XII-
lUc: H4d: IX-756C: XV-
ooSc: missions X-385d
^'"c^' '" '"*''''<'^' astrology II-
PISCINA (SACRARIUM) XII-
lod; II-274C, (ill.) Xll-n.'i:
liturgical use I-SoSc; St Alcs-
sandro Rome (ill.) I-303a:and
bedilia XIII-6r9c
Piscopia Helena. See Cornaro
TIMP-'l^^^^S CONSTAN-
TINE Xll-iifia: Il-SOOa: Bal-
timore cathedral II-231C: in
Brooklj-n II-80na; portrait
IX'?'x^ff4i7ll'""""°"''''>
Ksenthios of Coptos XVI-30a
ftsgah. .S.-f Phasga
pfsides ^""^^- ■^^ '^''°'ee
PISmiA XII-i,6b: I--89a; and
Galatea VI-336d: and St. Paul
A 1-5, oa: and Sagalassus XIII-
"^4C; and Tprmdaono "v-tt-
oo. ■^'"'••?naj'agalassusXni
^lIS' °° Termessus XIV
Pisinda. See Isionda
307c' ^'"^ °^ Carchemish VII-
Pisisteatus, and infirm Xn-238a-
and lihrar.v IX-22"d '
^'^"•g Caipurnius, and Nero X-
~i"x-2?M''"™'"= ''"«'' ™°-
Pisonos, town XlV-Ha
?sr'i' ^,t°l°' 1^'" -^'ino^ VI-
, -^'SCa: 2s.Sd; IX-0S2d
\ gspir (Der el Memum) r-.i.54b
ftssaro, CamUle, arti.,t IX-362a
Pistachio, in Bil,le Xll-l.Wa
eCWb: and .\prapha I-225d
lOfih'. *,TS' '""L f;l»'-™<-e VI-
274d "" '^'"■' ^V-
~B*%°'-n^" A,«.o of Pistoia
li. .S« Cammelli. Antonio
— l^eonardo da, naint^r VV'-^^n^a
V !^wok \-7,r ■ ^" J^uchangt
V-.%SOb; Xlll-moc: on ex-
communication V-679a- Oalli.
V?J!?\^'''^'^FV and'Gerdl
Vhf H "-v",^, Lanigan XVI-
5Ib; and Melchitcs X-I60a-
??ci, ''"P"' '"'■'Sdiction XII-
266b: on sacrifice X-Hd-
supernatural order XIV-33Sfl '
-AfDjPRATO, DIOCESE OF
—PMoia: altar frontal V-2.ild-
ff. ''v'',.^;j'-*''»«: rathedrai
altar X-223b: cathedral, Bru-
nellesco'.s work Ill-Sd- cathe-
dral (111.) XII-n7; eaihedral
Pisanos work XJ-4Sa St
James relics II-62b: Osp'edalc
del Cappo XIII-9.5a- San \n
drea. pulpit Xll-.-.o.ia San
Andrea pulpit (i||.) XII-.,r,4a
~Mt ^\l'^*?- Alhertini 1-
.k 5' ."Cathedral IX-7«9d: ca-
thedral. Caddis work vr
332d: cathedral fill.) XII-us-
cathedral. Jacopone da Todi's
LiW' ^'"^^4^ ^'hidr'a
& M^T^ I^Ta^'"': oathe-
aral, .Michelozzo s work Y-
?;,!': cT.VL'fl'- i-V'^' V-
I J?i5' """:"""■»'> '•onvent
PifTORTOs, johaVn'xI^
J°Jjaim, the Elder V-36b; XII-
^'^}^^b Councils of rsr,2) VII-
lj,b. rwf., VII-.i.-,7d
lie \-(,2,ia; \ Ill-.^oia
I'lU, Jose, martyr X-389d: 391
Pii'f!^'' Indians XI~103b
Eor'l^lV^(%-<^-'-darre-
Pitau, Nicolaas, the Elder V-2Slc
Pitcairn, Archibald X-131d
—Islands, Church in \\vZAir,
Pitcher, Molly x-7<"^c "
Pitching of the Tent XIV-42.5d
^'^j^anthropus alalus xi-
— erechjs V-66.5c; XI-4nrf-
P tho s",?. •'"K\' ,VIII-185a
pitho^,',rT''i;'"'s°' ^"^i-so-id
Pithn,?^' J°''? ^^P«^' VI-382d
nsd- no"K^°" III-3nc; XII-
'onf're'n'cfx-lsl'"''^'"^''"'-
"^fudT -^'{-l>Sd; XV-6SC:
and Capitularies IIKliic'
conversion XV-429a: and Gal-"
ra1?TlrVro^^2''- 3S3C,- por-
XIV-™d"'"= ""'' ''^ Thou
-Notrf n"""-'' ^""^ XI-491b
^''!!!;f°°' Diocese of. See So-
lana and Pitigliano
"m^-^fo^"''"^ of Moscow
-Bi^Bii--J'&
^F^Ncd^,'^ ;ar"i*;!a['^l!r
119c:.lI^,02b:N-Mr,c;-^"n
i?-"7-;sl"c-"°"''f''^--"d
iu ''"d' Canon of the Anti-
'TuJculu'no"'\^l'°&?'.^^''-''«
„.XIWO(ib; at SolesmesVlf °S°
Mid! n-73?i '° ''""^"'™ ^-
'''vic,^1"A?h° ^'i-?' of Saint
r' J .r~H"'' on Ven. Roger
Cadwallader Xlll-noc ^
Ktt f;f„t "^oveTnorof Hi XV-59d
nfir."'- '^<'*' Broad v. Pitt
~wte c'-h"^^ Chathi'ti. on
•ingj ran Church XI-370b- at
Cambridge III-212b; Cath'ohc
petition V-453C; and Cisalp°ne
™°\t,'"'V-'„^-3I5c: and Edge-
VII wnc"^**^J and Husi'ev
VU-SQOc; and Irish Penal
vui-l06d; XV-393a: and
XlTfo,->-<'°'!'=' "Pd PiUsburg
139d" ' "'"' ""'""i'ies V-
^S^^-.'he Younger XIII-
tion xm Cafholic Emancipa-
XIir)'-I~\--'V and Ireland
^V- 1-'*' I"*'' policy XIII-
Pittacia VII~i22d
Pittakis, epigraphist II~i4a
P f f pL!ac"e' IT'*' Xni-332c
""' .i^alace, Florence fill i lT_
facing 104; Alherti I-26-ia-
architecture VIII-226b: Bal-
II s'lSd'^R""/ , Bartolomme!,
<■ JlSd, Bartolommeo'a De-
VIZJ'°"' ">." Cross II-31sb;
I\^^?^'"n° ' St.. Mark (ill.)
iA-(j,,M; Berrettini Il-Slfia-
III-Toa° r^^^*^ Brunelles^o
22nr n 1 •P^'TPagnola III
^20c: Dolci's St. AnHr«„- i:ii
627
—DIOCESE OF XII-1>>1„. VT
6«b; apostola.o IIliToM- Ca"
meute Convent Ill-.w^r-
Chanty Sisters of XIV-28d;
\-^2lvlT'^'^'"^'- Sifters of
TO-!r Yri"^„''!:'^t"' meeting V-
oK • '>II-i23b; German Cath-
V m onrh'"~''^5' Italiins in
Socrftv' v\?,'*.o^™P'''dine
Hospital \:-;il\-|S; Z^l
aox Russians in VI-77-ia ■ n.V,
XII?7ll^''^^''f Con'vtnt°S
XII-91 if • D ?"'''''• statistics
6S4a R • K«.deniptorist3 XII-
h?s VI 7??='"?:'; ^^"""^ Catho-
nar.es -XIII-701a 'sioTal"
(1911) XII-126I-' stati,, ',
PISANUS— pros V
Marino XIHH149b: St. Salva-
tor College XIII-332a; Scan-
Xlll-roiS'. ^'5°*, episcopate
t?mTtiTi^ff'o-.-^Jii3ti^c;
4lb^™^,$ Caprd'ls rii'xv?
XV:25l''b- ^hT«. university
iy." ■"/», Vienna XV-417ri-
Vienna, Concordat of r-f'-TH
ander VI l-289d,- Amboise I-
dS2d; arms of (11 ) Yll-iooi
birttplnce XllliVsil ' ^^
'•> .^•^■^C, as Bishnr% *^f AT
-xfHig^a '''■""difal \-III-l42c;
^'in'xnL2!j7b''"''"'"'"''*^'""'^''
Pituntia (Poli'castro) XII-212b
Pitrussa (M,let-))"xiilc
Pml'T '=l,'tSi"'™<'nt V-279a
2ril' h'"^' ^"r XII-I2?b;
269c: word '„,,'■■.,<- yifr
~rni?J'.f,'^ SILVIO DE' Pic^
90n,. ?,■ 1 .r^i'ipagno
f£?S Dolci's St. Andrew (ill )
1-471; Dupr« XVI-.36d; 1
-Ilt"",^. 'W'' Titian XIV-
XV i7Vd ■ '""' ™'' P"'"™
Pittis, William, writer XV-fi9.
pi't't's%"%^'in;;"^f"'^'"<'
"-■'rob ■^'•■"■°d'3t preacher
'^"t!ftte''.^1?:24'':^""'^';'„'"'*'-
population XIV-S2b- IriJh
gopulatjon (1900) Vlll-lSfia
2Ma C""*^"'' (19W) XII-
74a VT -Voj "H" -'>-ii-I26d
274c- «kk"^'^?'*' '2«d; 12Sd
'i?4c, abbreviators I-2<)a- Ao,
f-2S8d"'°A,"^I^'"5^ ^'ber^'gl?;
27Ia Ai'^'''''''J' education I-
f-ns I-586bf^;L fi',i.)1f/f:
~turfcc'hio°^•?f^^'''>"I-36d; Pin-
tuncch o All-facing 126- Pin-
turicchio. frescoes Xll-mb
-at Basle II-335b; Basle Com
pactata of VII-5S9c- sJ nT'
?l8?°^'f75°^'=^ »'-=>' on^'lY-"
S7M ll,-'.y~,^^'*'' Biondo II-
S7Sd, birthplace XIII-781a-
Byzantine policy VI-77(5a-'
Cahors university XIV-7q7c-'
Cahxtines, use of chalice IV-
''»o. Capranica Hl-Slfh.
Carvajal. Juan III-394b: |^
t^on''ni!l,4lh'",S''' '^'""''^^-
54r?c- cl^ ■ .•■ Cesanni III-
04bc, Chiusi diocese III-69]a-
Christendom. Union of XV '
146c;Colettines'ruteIV-99c~
Colonna, Prospero IV-l?6c-'
congress V-36.ia- r,„r=.^'
friars, habit l\ r.r.ih . r„«., i
IV-554d: n,l..„. ,"u\
^^b?e,;.;.';-^; ;:,;,■ /,^f'f-
Ir* '^'' ^"'"■'' Minor VI-
VI-450c^''h?J;''''.''"'' '"^^"^'^h
JawD, at Heidelberg VII-i9fid-
viiTlsr^-^^s^'.^ii-Mob;
7(lfld- ?^ .'mn^orality XII-
VIII -rf T<°'''J'""' privileges
,i ■'"' ''fe. frescoes in Siena -
cathedra XIII-779c;Lippi
IX '"?'7ni-^ -J'S'-' Louis '^i
iA-370d: Maffe IX - S22h-
Mahomet II IX-687b: Mala-
lesta, Sigismondo IX-.5fifir-
memoirs XII - l2Sc; Michel-'
angelo Ill-filb: Nichola., V
epitaph X-I-60a: order „f
X-foNt n°"°t'', II-53.^a
A 30ob; Our Lady of Bcth-
ii'if"''^'?''^'"" VII-4I(ib: Pan-
dolf, .Sigismund XIII - -.Sh.
papal nuncio IX-4tia; and
Pecock, Reginald Xl-eooc; and
Piccolomini-Ammannati .\II-
oT^fFF'-ir-b^'p'" '^''-^"'''
the RrJ" / ,.■■ P.rcsentation of
1"?'': Rosselino .\Vr-72d- Ku-
do f of Riidesheim XIII-219c-
Salutati XIII-40.^, St. An-'
drew 8 Abbey XV-721b; San
IX-.022C.- a's-Bisho; oV"E
talcino X-513b; at Perughi
cWoxTl^S'-"^'' Pi""""-
SS^'^iid?"^"'-^^
~mr?'°,Y'*'^"^' ANGELO ME-
xiv^f^4i. v,x:fp,^-
W4rf. u "-''■■ Antoniano I-
?S4d, Baroccio II-303C; benef-
^es ecclesiastical XV-627c-
Bohemia III-20c; Bulls VH-:
Vatican" vl" II I-377a; casino,
Vatican XV-279a; 29.5c- as
Bishop of Cassano Ill-^bsd
4?4a"'srr!.'Y-''§='^'"i-
III-(iiQ»-' ^.'"^'■'?' Borromeo
lU-619a; Christian doctrine
Confraternity III-711c: Com-
munion in both kinds II-125b-
xSd- r "'^ ''?P^' Cliapei
fy^tfot: S°o3!"^So?-?e1i!
iT62 h'"'n>'^-"-'"''' deatli
IU-621b; Divine Office, ref-
S'^^i^^^-biiiril:
VlT2a^ 'r ",^' 9^^'f°-->' XIII
VI -fla; 2r??,lice'^''co^^f
gation of VIII-37C; L^HospUal
IX-210a: Index III-521drin-
dian Catholics III-.561b- In
V-6?7c-%{"-'??''^ IV-I92d°
VIl-157a; X-IiF-S.^'a^K
i?'^|dralX-301c,-and'.Morone
X-57Sc; Moses of Akkar IX-
4Wc' /PT'^i^ reforms XI-
pFi-' <i"''Hela XI-SlSc: St
Philip Neri Xll-20a: popes'
xfiT72^i"{'''?^'''"^"ip''«"o"
XIV S4h' ,^TX.r"' Jesus
Aiv-84d; tomb XIII-174d-
Xy%S%"'r\°< III-6193;
„2b; 34b: 3.)b; and Vali
can P.-.l.'i.-,. .W- '77a
~LElr™,T MICHELE GHIS-
LERIj, p„pt. \n-l30a: 274c-
Acquaviva I-109b: on adoD-^
fiSTn '-I19'=:.'\dmonet nosT-
689d; Albani I-25Sb: Alessi's
mLssion I-2S4b; Alva I-37lb
Annunciata! I-404d: Assisi
XIV 7fin,i S'""^. propositions
IT 1 A L, ""»■'""">• bishops
II -145c- blasphemy, decrees
against II-595di Blessed Vir
pn. Oflices of IX-2S9C BleS
111-.52C: calendar IX-249c-
Br^?,^"-'^?'' and CaXn
II' -332c; cell XIII - 173d:
anS^.V".- y"'.',?" XV-29Se
Lnil C'"?-''''?'' 'I'-«21b; Chris-
tendom, Lnion of .XV-146c-
church property VII-2b; Cia-
jfrcian Rite XIII-74b; clois-
PIUS VI— PIUS IX
ter IV-63c; Coliseum IV-lOld;
CoUegio Germanico Ungarico
XIII-133a; Commendone IV-
157b: Communion in both
kinds II-125b; Constitution:
convents XI-165a: Conven-
tuals IV-344d: Counter-Ref-
ormation IV-440d: Divine
Office, reformation XI-220b;
Dominican X-478C: XII-
368Gc; 36SHc: Dominican ad-
ministration XII-368Fa; Do-
minican Rite XIII-75b; and
DominicansXII-36SFd; Douay
College I-322C; Double Rite
XII-781C: ecclesiastical tenure
XIV-513a; election III-621b:
Queen Elizabeth I-323a: V-
449b: XI-177C; XV-26d; Eng-
lish CathoUcsXV-315d: Eucha-
ristic bread VII-494c; Ex de-
bito Pastoralis officii 111-7110;
Ex omnibus afflictionibus II-
210a; 211d; feast XV-415b;
and St. Francis Borgia VI-
215b; 216a; Gospel, last VI-
663a: Gradual Psalms VI-
718b: history (de Falloux)
V-772C; and Holy Name So-
ciety VII-420d; Holy Office,
Congregation of VIII-37C:
XIII-137b: and Hosius VII-
474d: hospitallers II-802C;
Huguenots XIII-336b; Humi-
liatiVII-543b: InCcena Dom-
ini VII-718b: Index, Congrega-
tion of the III-522b; XIII-
143b: indulgences VII-787d;
Ireland I- 159b; Leo XI IX-
167a; Little Office, recitation
of IX-294C: Uturgical book
IX - 300d; Mary Queen of
Scots IX-765b; Missal revision
III-261a: VI-584b: IX-19oc;
312d; 79Sa; X-357a; XIII-
66b; and Molinism II-102b;
and Monte Vergine X-539a;
monument (ill.) ,XII-130b:
130d; as Bishop of Nepi and
Sutri X-750d; on Nugent XI-
150c: praver books, censorship
XII-353a; Presentation of the
Blessed Virgin, feast XII-
400b;XIV-783d: Quam plenum
V-689C; Quantum animus nus-
ter VI-128d; religious pro-
fession XII-453a; on rites
XVI^a; Rocaberti XIII-99d;
Romani Pontificis V-61b:
Rome, University of XIII-
177d; Rosarv XIII-lS9b: rub-
rics XIII-217b; Sacred Pem-
tentiaria XIII-147d; 14Sb; St.
Lazarus. Order of IX-97c: St.
Mark's University XIII-365b;
Sixtus V XIV-33C: Society of
Jeaus XIV-81d; 84d; and Sula-
ka, Mar Joseph XIV-684a;
and Surius XIV-343c; ter-
tiaries XII-752c; XIV-642d;
St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
593d: 666a; 671a: 899b: St.
Thomas Aquinas, works I-
558c: Thomist XIV-702d:
tomb, in St. Mary M.ijor
XIII-169d; Tucumi'm Diocese
XIII -462c; Vatican Palace
XV-277a
PIUS VI (GIOVANNI ANGELI-
CO BRASCHI), Pope XII-
131b: 274d: St. Alphonsus I-
337c: 338b: 340c; Antonelli I-
S84b: arms (ill.) XII-131b; in
art (Canova) III-299a; in art
(Pichler) XII -74c: in art.
statue by Siciliano (ill.) XII-
131d: .A.viz. Knights of II-
162c; Auctorem Fidei II-68d;
103a: V-580a: 679a; XII-266b;
XIII-640C: Barruel II-310a;
Bavarian nunciature V-409C:
XI-161a; birthplace III-o47a;
Borgia. Stefano II-685b: Ca-
racas XIII-3.S2C: Chamb6ry
Archdiocese III-566d: Christ.
Order of, reform III-699a;
Consalvi, Ercolo IV-202C: Con-
stitution, civil VI-173a: XIII-
11b; 12a; -Wtc; Crisium. See of
IV-490d: Ecclesiastical Affairs,
Congregation of Extraordinary
XIII-14.5d: election, Bcrnis II-
511d; Ems congress V-409c:
Erskine V-52.5c: Febronius VI-
24d; Gerdil VI^71c: at Gren-
oble VII-26d; Heart of Mary,
628
feast VII-169a: Hirscher VII-
364c: Illuminati VI-662a: Jan-
senists VII-164d: Jesuits XIV-
99c; and Joseph II IV-203d:
VII-S56C; VIII -olOc; and
Kaunitz VIII-612c; legates
IX-118C; Leo XII IX-167c; on
limbo IX-258d; Litta. Lorenzo
IX-294a; Magistris, Simone de
IX-530C: St. Malachy's proph-
ecy XII— 476c: mixed mar-
riages IX-714b: mixed mar-
riages, in Ireland IX-699a;
Maurv X-72b; Maximus of
Turin" X-81c; Migazzi X-28Sd;
missions, parochial X-392b:
Napoleon X-6S8a; Paccanari
XIII-307b: Palafox y Men-
doza, canonization of Xl^loa;
Passionist Rule XI-522b; St.
Peter's sacristy XIlI-371d:
Pistoia s>-nod VIII-294a; and
Poland, XII-192a; pontificate
XIV-265a; Pontine Marshes
VIII-213a: Praver of Christ,
feast. Office XII-3,i4b: Presen-
tation Order XII-397c: Quum
nos superiore anno IV-i92d:
Requiem Mass for XV-251a;
and Ricci. Lorenzo XIII-34b;
Ricci, Scipio de XII-116c:
Rome, Republic of (1798)
XIII-169b; Sacred Heart of
Jesus, Society of the XIII-
307d: Salamon XIII-395a:
Sardinia XIII^76d; Sejny,
Diocese of XIII-6S8b: Speda-
lieri XIV-213b: Vatican, Gal-
lerv of Inscriptions XV-297c:
Vatican collection XV-295b:
Vatican Library XV-297a;
Vatican Museum XV-2Sld;
Vatican Palace XV-277a;
Vienna II-127d: Warsaw, Di-
ocese of xy~r>r,r,d
— VTI I BARN ABA CHIARA-
MONTIi, I'.ipe XII-132b:
L'74d: uliairation I-32a; on
abduction I-32d ; Accademia di
Religione Cattolica I-S6d;
Accademia di Archeologia I-
87b; allocutions I-325c; An-
cona Madonna XII-S8C: An-
dreis I-470c; Antonelli I-5S4b;
arms XII-132c; Baltimore
seminary XIV-330C; Barral
II-307c: birthplace III-547a:
Borgia. Stefano II-68ob; Can-
ova III-299a: Carbonari III-
331a; IX-7S7a; XIV-72C:
Catholic Emancipation XV-
394a; Chachapoyas Diocese
III-551b; chancery offices I-
29b: Christian Brothers of Ire-
land XII 1-4 la: Christian Re-
treat. Congregation of III-
722a: Collegio Germanico Un-
garico X1II-133C
— Concordat: with Alexander I
XV-555d; with Bavaria IV-
203d: with Hanover IV-204a;
with Louis XVIII IV-203d:
with Napoleon Bonaparte IV-
204d: with Prussia IV-204a;
with Sardinia IV-204a; with
Rhine Provinces IV-204a: with
Upper Rhine Provinces XV-
206c
— and Consalvi IV-262d: Con-
stance. Diocese of IV-287d;
Cracow Diocese IV-464d; Cun-
eo Diocese IV-.569b; Decet Ro-
manes XII-232a; De saluti
animarum I-ld; V-522d; XII-
107a: XIII-503d: decorations
IV-670b; Devoti IV-768d;
Ecclesiastical .\ffairs. Congre-
gation of Extraordinary XIII-
145d
— Ecclesiastical property: admin-
istration of VII-719d: disposal
of XV-627C; secularization of,
France XIII-678d
— Ex imposita nobis XIII-437a;
and Fesch VI-51a: French
dioceses VI-543b; Friars Minor
VI-2S7a; funeral oration (di
Uaulica) XV-343d; and Bl.
Gaspare del Bufalo XII-373d;
St. Genevieve's tomb XI-tS,Sb;
Gerdil VI-!71c: at Grenoble
VII-20d; Heart of Mary. Feast
of VII-169b; Herviis y Panduro
VII-297C; Hofbauer XII-6S3d:
images VII-670C; Inquisition,
Spanish VIII-.37a; Le Coz IX-
109d; Leo XII IX-167d: Le-
strange IX-199C; Litta Lorenzo
IX-294a: Cardinal Lorenzana
IX-357C; Loreto, Congregation
of XIII-146C; Lublin, bishopric
at XI— 403d; marriage, clandes-
tine IV-2c; Maury X-73b;
memorial of Rites IX-302d;
monument XIII-372c: (ill.)
XII-133c; Mount Calvary,
Daughters of X-604b; Muzza-
relli, Alfonso X-660a; Napo-
leon VI-174a; X-689d; 690d;
691c; 694b: Netherlands II-
397d: VII-39flb: Odescalchi,
Carlo XI-206c: Organic Arti-
cles I-756a; Our Lady Help of
Christians, feast XI-360d; and
Pacca, Bartolommeo XI-3S0d;
and Paccanari XIII-307d ; Pas-
sionists XI-523d; Pius VIII
XII-134b; Pius IX XII-134d
Plessis XII-165d: Poland, pri-
macy of VI-591b: pontificate
XIV'-265a: portrait (David)
Xll-facing 132; portrait (Pich-
ler) XII-74d; Post Diutur-
nos III-2I7c; Preachers, Order
of XII-356C; Precious Blood
archconfraternity XII -373c;
Presentation Order XII-397c;
Propagation of Faith, Society
for XII-16Ib; Pro%-ida solers-
que II-196b: XV-206C; in
Prussia, church organization
XII-527d: Quarantotti rescript
XIII -129c: Qui Cbristi Do-
mini \'ices I-5S9c: Quum
memoranda ilia die II - 31d:
Ricci II-69a; Rodez, See of
XIII-107d
— Rome: guilds VII-72a; return
to XIII-169b; University
XIII-178C
— Rosati Xni-3oSc; Rosmini-
Serbati XIII-194c; Ruffini
XIII-220d: in Russia. Jesuits
XIII-257b; Sacred Hearts of
Jesus and Mary. Congregation
of the XIII-309a; St. Louis,
Sisters of III-609d; St. Luzi,
Abbey of XIII-365a: at St.
Sulpice XI-486a; and Salamon
Xlfl-395a; Sardinia XIII-
476d; at Savona XIII-490a:
Saxe-Weimar Eisenach, Grand
Duchy of XIII-496b; Scala
Sancta XIII-505d; Scripture,
reading XIII-640c: Seminario
Romano XIII-132b; slavery
XIV-39b; Society of Jesus
XII-755C; XIII-386b; XIV-
81d: 99c: 100a; SoUicita catho-
lici Gregie I-540b: statue III-
298d; T,anner XIV-444d: The-
ophilanttiroiiisin XIV-625a; at
Tivoli XIV-747d; Tournai Dio-
cese XIV-799b; Upper Rhine
Provinces, Declaration of XV-
206b: VacabiU Xlll-loOa
— Vatican: collection XV-29_5b:
Gallery of Inscriptions XV-
297c; Museum XV-2S2c;
Noble Guard XV-300C; Obser-
vatory XV-310b: Palace XV-
277b: Pinacotheca XV-23Sa:
tapestries XV-2S6c
— and Wessenberg XV-591a
— Vin (FRANCESCO XA VERIO
CASTIGLIONE), Pope XII-
134a; X-516a; XII-274d; .Ac-
cademia di Archeologia I-87c;
Acton I-llSc; Allioli's Vulgate
I-325a; arms XII-134b: Bible
societies II-545C: John Horm-
izd III-560C; Jus spolii IX-
117d; Litteris altero abhinc V-
193b; monument to (ill.) XII-
134c; Odes.al.hi XI-206c:
Rosiuiiii Xlll-l'.tOa; secret so-
cieties \I\ TL'c
—IX (GIOVANNI MARIA MAS-
TAI-FERRETTIl, Pope XII-
134d; 274d; Accademia dei
Nuovi Lincei I-8.5a: Acca-
demia di .\rcheologia I-S7c;
Ad apostolicEe sedis fastgium
V-55b; Ad universalis Ecclesiffl
I-12SC: .Advocates of St. Peter
I - ir.sa: Fterni Patris I-
17(.d \V" III ■:! ;, form. Synod
of I -. - 1 lb: allocutions
!-:;_'., : I, ilmoner III-
5sna \ \' ' I' ut'id; Ameri-
can c. II, :-., i;niHeI-l23b;An-
dorsnii 1 liicd; Annc-d'.\uray,
shrine I-539c: Antonelli I-
583d: Aparisi y Guijarro I-
592d; Apositum super Nobis
II-303a; Apostolirae Sedis I-
645c: III-523a; 528d; V-6SCa:
781a; XII~J3Sd; on Apostolic
schools XIII-587d; .Apostolic
schools, privileges XIII-586a:
archaeology, commission of I-
690b; Armenian patriarch, on
rights of XI-553b; audiences
II-69C; Audisio II-70b; Aus-
tria II-132d; Balmes. pamph-
let of II-225b; Baltimore
II-233a; Basilians II-325a:
Bedini II -.387b: Benedictine
medal XIII-338d; Bible so-
cieties II-545C; birthplace
XIV-13d; on Bismarck VIII-
707b: Don Bosco XIII-398d;
Brief forged VI-136d; Bri-
gnole Sale College XII-231c:
and Bute III-S9b: camera
I - 633d ; Camillian Scapular
XIII-513a; Canada. Vicariate
Apostolic of Northern XIII-
4S7d: Cassinese Congregation
XIV-321d: Catholic Union of
Great Britain V-^57d; and
Cazeau III^70c; Central Ver-
ein III-534b; Chaldeans III-
560d: Charity. Sisters of III-
6I0b: Children of Mary III-
659c: church service, musical
instruments X-658d: Cister-
cian liturgical reforms XIII-
74b; clergv. personal inviola-
bility XIlHI37d; cloi.ster IV-
61a; Cochabamba Diocese IV-
75c: Collegio Beda XIII-134cj
Collegio Illirico XIII-135b:
Collegio Polacco XIII-135b;
Communion, frequent VI-279b
—Concordat: with Austria II-
130b: with Baden II-197b:
with Haiti III-169d; with Por-
tugal 1 1 1-l 54a; with Russia IV-
204b; XIII-421C; with Spain
XIV-187b
—on conferences IV-214C: con-
sulturi IV-192d: Cord of St.
Joseph Confraternity IV-357d;
Council, Congregation of the
XIII-141C; Couturier IV-
457a; Croatia, Province of IV-
513a; Cardinal Cullen IV-
564d: 566a: Cum ecclesiastica
V-236c: decorations IV-670b;
De Rossi IV-741b: Diano Dio-
cese IV-773b: Dollinger V-97d;
Dublin university XV-197d;
on duelling V-I84d; Eastern
Churches V-239b ; Ecuador VI-
3S0d ; English hierarchy IV-58c;
V-455a; English Oblates I-
40od; Ex qua die II-752c; VII-
96d; Fabric of St. Peters. Con-
gregation of the XIII-146d;
Falloux V-773a: Fitzpatrickll-
706a ; on St. Francis de Sales VI-
221b; Frederich of Schwarzen-
berg XIII-596d; 597a; Freppel
VI -278a; at Gaeta VI -333c;
Garcta Moreno VI-381c; Car-
dinal Geissel VI-405b; Genaz-
zano, pilgrimage to XI-361br
German Catholics VIII-705a;
Grace. Thomas Langdon XIII-
36Sb; on Grant VI-727a; Grass
Valley Diocese XIII-294b:
Greek polio>' \'I-770c; Gun-
therianism Vll-^7c; Haneberg
VII-127c; Hecker Vll-lS7b:
Heis. E.lu;.i.l \II-i'iiL'b; on
heresy \ H -''U 11, l. nrother
VII-21'. la 1 \ H 359d:
histori(,il ' L-e III-
22.-.b; II. !■.■>, \rehcon-
r. iiiTciHolv Sep-
's IV -669b:
-!,es VII-517C:
iritual Exercises
\l\ j-->a; nnmaculate Con-
ception 1V-676C: VII-674d;
680c; Immaculate Heart of
Marv. Scapular of XIII-513b;
at liiiiili ^■I1 •"■'c- In Ccena
Domini ' \ ll-718d:
indulge.' ! ""\Holj;
Name IN -'"I- i: LI subliml
IV-l'.iJd; \ 1.7 7d. liiier mul-
tiplices XlH24a; intrusion,
peiiallv for VIII-S2C; invoca-
lion lX-29l1b; Irish College,
Rome VIII-158d; and Italian
Government XV-302d; and
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types.
treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
.landcl VIII-2S2d; St. Joseph,
ilrvotion to VIII-50Ub: La §a-
letlc, apparitions IX-8d; Lat-
i-raa Museum IX-14a: X-
B47b; Laval, See of L\-45a;
Laval University IX-J7d; Law
of Guarantees Vll-lSd; and
Ledochowski IX-1 lid; and Le-
febyre IX-113c; and Leo XIII
IX-169d; and Leroy-Beaulieu
XVI-52d: Liberalism IX-213c;
Licet per apostolicas litteras
IV-192d
PIUS IX Life: bv Audi^io II-70d ;
liy Hassard Vll-UOa; bv
O'RciUy XI-293C; by Ville'-
tranche XV-430b; by Zadori
XV-745a
— and Lucas IX-404d; Margotti
IX — 657d: 65Sa; marriages,
mixed IX-699b: X-od: Arch-
bishop McCloskey IX-4S7c;
matrimony, sacrament of IX-
712a: and Merode X-209b;
Mexico, dioceses in X-269a:
Mexico, intervention X-260d;
.St. Michael the Archangel
Scapular XIII-513b; missions,
parochial X-392b; Modernism
X-41Sc: MoUtor X-442b;
Monarchia Sicula XIII-77lia;
Montalembert X-514d; 5X5a;
Moroni, Gaetano X - 57(ib;
Mortara II-271C; Moufang X-
003c: Munich meeting XIV-
iJ03b: Napoleon III X-699d:
XV-395b: and non expedit
XI-99a: Notissimum est Ca-
tholicum dogma ni-753b: on
novices XI-146d; Odescalchi
XI-2()6c; Odin, John Henry
XI-208d; Old Catholics XI-
235c : Optimum MaximumXI I-
liOlc: Order of IV-6G7c; Or-
der of (ill.) IV-facing 668: Or-
thodox reunion XV-147d; at
Ostia, excavations I-87c: Our
Lady of Perpetual Succour,
picture of XI-699d: XII-68oc:
and Pallotti XI-429d: XII-
107c: on Pantheism XI-148d
— ixipnl infaUibitity XV-306a:
definition of XV-307a
— papal nuncio XIV-.507b: papal
supremacy XI-4.54d: and Pas-
saglia. Carlo XI-3I9a; Passion,
Scapular of the XIII-512d; on
patens I-357c; on St. Paul of
the Cross XI-o90b; Peking
and Nanking, Sees suppressed
XII-489C: St. Peter's Chair,
exposition of III-137d: Pitra
Xn-119d: on plenary councils
XII-16.ib: Poland XII-188d:
on Pontificals XII-232a: Port-
land Diocese XII-287b
— portrait Xll-facing 136: Gail-
lard VI-335C; Von Worndle
XV-709d
— poverty, vow of XII-325c;
Preachers, Order of XII-356C:
Precious Blood, Confraternity
of the Most XII-373C; Precious
Blood, Feast of XII-373b:
Precious Blood. Sisters Adorers
of the XII-374d: Presentation
Order XII-398a: profession,
religious XII-i.52b
— Property, ecclesiastical XII-
460c; alienation XII-171b: sec-
ularization XIII-078d; spoli-
ation XII-472a
— Pugin XII-559b; Archbishop
Purcell III-77Sa; Quanta cura
y-414a: Ratisbon antiphonary
I-577a; Redemptorists XII-
084c; Regular Orders, Con-
gregation on the state of XIII-
M2b; Resurrectionists, Con-
.stitutions XII-794C; Rever-
surus V-236c; Robertson XIII-
99b: Romani pontificcs XI-
14.5b: Romanus Pontifex V-
.378a: 691b: Rome XIII-l69c-
Rome, mmt X-334C: Rosmini-
.Serbati XIII - 195a: Rossi
XIII-204C: Russia, Catholics
629
v/r*.' Salvete Christ! vulnera
-\lll-110c; San Luis Potosi
Diocese XIII-44SC: Santa Fe
Archdiocese Xni^56d; S.
nf "v M r'", Jt""""e. Church
of .Mil 1,11b; Navannah Dio-
v?V.-^-"!j''^''''- ■■^ = •1'" Sancta
Siyb; bcherer XIII-528b; on
Scholasticism XIV-673d: Scot-
Lrnt ?/"~t?,'.'=; Secchi XIII-
670b;S(;(nirXin-nSfiaShrc\v.s-
bnrv T1i, -,- , \t,j jr.'ic .,„d
^;;|i;;' ; ; \iii i :,-,b;
?.■.".':' "■ ' ■' ■ ''■-■<- Mi'l-
\i\
\ M
Americu,, Colinsp H2.5d;
bpoleto saved Vn-7b; on
state tolerance XIV-7'69d-
St.^tes of tho Church XIV-
V M, ''"'• '^ "s-'iilations of
->--"' ~ \- 414a
*i''', "' !■ model VI-
;''"J' ' ■ Il-141a: on
\\ -Ut'.tc
XIV-500a: Tocque-
" tomb
1.) .XII-
-i XIV-7ssd;
x-ftdol'aul
ces XIII-
feast XV-
3ce.se XV-
X\-.-,ll.-,c;
■ts- XIII-
X\-.-,,-,.>a-
iii.iif X\"-
lT:|-i:, .\-
— Thei_„ .
ville XIV-753d-
Slob; Xln-17na
13.- -
in..
Univrr,.,!,- ,.;.,. I,.,
XV-Jv(h !!'M''.'i',
concili II li il- ^ \ \
cil .Mil -."71, \
brar\- . .',;,|. r .
Mu.s'.ii
Guar, I \ ; ., ,r
277b. 1
298c : I
—and \i, :,,, )
Viei.ni., I,,., I ;.■
and \ I.I. r \ \ I '
cent anil \iri~i,
Xlll-iislb; .M. \ II
Society, indulgei
390b; Visitation.
48Ia; Vitoria D
489c; at Voltrrr
Walla Walla I)i,
665a; Ward. .M.ir
Washington Mi,i,i
5.59c; William I of
702d; \\ is,.,a ,1, , , , ^
674a; ami Wy.rt \\-7Jld '
""LiPnlS^EPPE MELCHIORE
?^^°i'.Tr''°P'' XII-137a;
2/4d; XIII-479d: addresses
ecclesiastical I-138d; ..\dria in-
terdict VIII-74b; on Ignos-
ticism VI-617a; allocu-
tions I-325c: Apostolic Visi-
tation Commission XV-
4S3d; Apostolic Union of s'ccu-
lar Priests I-<)43d; arms XII-
137c; audiences II-69b; and
Austria II-135b; and Bernard,
Alexis-Xystc II-496C; on Bibli-
cal criticism VIII-79d; Ble-ised
Sacrament Sisters II-3g9b-
books, censorship III-523b'
V?j •,>?"'y''""y reform XVI-
13d,- Brigidines XVI-14d; bust
o'. Vatican Pinacotheca XV-
283c; as canonist IX-64a-
canon law, new codification of
Ji-394a; Capecelatro XVI-
l',,'£?,P'="?,'''="'' '^''la Matilde
^)'-2«)ar Cardinales Palatini
XI-417C; Catholic University
fund Ill-J.'iOa; chancery XIII-
150b; Chapelle III-579d: chap-
lain, title III-.581b; Charette
de la Contric XVI-24C; Chris-
tian Democracy IV -710a-
Christian Doctrine Confra-^
termty III-7Ild
-clergy: and Catechetical In-
struction XIV-fll3a; on holi-
ness of XIII-702c; as com-
XI V 322"^ abbot IV-156b;
4"fcLf <V-i¥-Y6'6'd"r "f -^^T^/r' /-'-!■'••. vrsssd
. feast VII-168d: Sacred
Heart of Jesus, Scapular XIII-
.Tl4a; Saint Jacob Abbey XIII-
??,",'?■ ®*'"' •'»"'• Rioecse of
XIII -367a; Sale.Hian Society
Rule XIII -.399a; Salford
Diocese XIII-399d; on salva-
tion out of the Church XIV-
Acts and decree
XIV-,..
VI-279C
""^-SF^/?"''""'' 'el'E'ous XII-
'? .u <-.9??L8tory, Congregation
of the Xni-I39c: 140a
—Cpmtitution: Commissum No-
AVI-13d; Inter multipliccs
ciiras XII-233b; Sapienti Con-
siho V -4.56c; 748b
—councils, provincial XII-516a;
Dataria XIII-152c
— Decrees: Lamentabili sane V-
/Sob; 76Sb; VI-09a; XIII-
299c: XIV-3fi9d; Ne Temere
\-.>12d: Tridentiua syaodus
\ I'.iC. \ II utid
-"' •■ • ' iic-3 V-239d: ec-
' ' j pi-rty.seculariza-
' ' '' ^ I I I ' . ^d; on elections,
~ ni.ii-al XI\"-2a
— KN.-.jcliral V-414a; Acerbo
niini> \ -80d; 83a; 83d; Gravis-
.-'im.i officii III-t4c; Pascendi
in,!,""'^-',,?''''^''' III-526C; V-
.509a; XIII-602d
— EnglishhierarchyXVI-37d;38a;
Eucharistic congress V-593c;'
and extreme unction VIII-74c-
Fabric of St. Peters. Congrega-^
ti9n of the XIlI-146d; Fall
lliver Diocese V-771b; France
VI-18.5d; lS9c: XIV-770b;
l-ranciscan Crown, indulgence
I\-o40c; French protectorate
XII-491d; St. Gerard Majella,
canonization XII~6S5c; Golden
Mihtia Order IV-66SC; Hen-
derson VII-215a; on heresy
2llOd;
H,.li
holv
lavs
XIV-
( lllir,
. < ',)
grega-
of I'm'
XIII
i:;7b
13Sb;
.S,_,„.
■1,1,1 1
iiiL'h
s IV-
istiani
.■.lie: 1
iIIiM-^
ilation
• \II
■M-aai
.\fll
lU' 0
-143c;
VII-
lri,l'
"(',,11
Rome
ftions
l.-|Sd;
Italia
1° el
J ;ic;
Italia
3 G
overn-
\\-302d;Ita
lian t
olitica
XII-
■I ■ III, <',f XIII-UiTc'; Mal'ni
" ■■ ' M) -W I-.5I1C: St. Mala-
'< - irophecy XIH70C; at
.^I iiiinii XI-613a; marriage
l'>-Hla,i„n I.X-701b; Medal of
iNew \ atican Observatory (ill.)
X\-310a
-.l/..rf,r,».sm HI-S32b; 7Sla;
\ II-2.,,c; X-415d; 41Sc; 420c;
'c; XIV-766C; con-
|,n of propositions V-
•1, a-a,,i>t M\-5lind
' \-lb
'■ plain chant
1 P c; XV-396c;
' r m I-379a ;
r.igulations X-
Congregation of
J XII-
Ib; an.i Hi
XIII-145b
— negroes, work
Pd.
I.\
XIII-
(.,,l,..XilI-ll,|.;;,;i„^e„.
XI-620c; Penil.-ntiaria
l4.Sc; Pent, -cost XV-
61.5a: PwUnioS.Pauii.U'ostoli.
Rome XII-J21C; on Pontificals
XII-232a; on pontifical laws
-^II-JM'^lPoor.Little Sisters of
the XII-248d; Poor Brothers
of St. Francis .Seraphicus XII-
2;'9a: and Portiuncula basilica
XlI-2.S6b; and Portiuncula in-
dulgence XII-2S6C; portrait
AU-facing 138; on po.sitive
theology XIV-674d; on pre-
lates Xn-3S7b: priesthood,
candidates for XI I^ 1 7b ; Prop-
aganda, Congregation of the
X1I-457C: and Propagation of
Faith. Society for XII-l61b;
XII-402a; property, private
AII-l64b; and Protestants
AIV-(66d; prothonotary Apos-
tolic IV-451a: XII-.503b- on
psalmody XV-383C: rectors, on
appointment of XI-.502c; refer-
cndarii, abolished XII-700b:
Religious, Congregation of
AIII-142b; and religious, pro-
fesse<l XII-1.52b; Roman Cate-
chism XIII-121C; Roman Con-
gregations XII-75.5C; 75Sc-
XIII-1.30C: Rome XVI-lSb,'
Sacraments. Congregation nl
the XIII-MOb; Sacred H
Roman numeral i^di^^te^^^l^n^^T;:;;^—^^ i,_ „_ ^ ^us^^^^T^T;^. ^
pros EC— PLACEBO
of Jesus and Mary, scapular
X:iII-ol4b: Saint Dominic
Scapular of XIII-514b; Santa
Maria Diocese XIII~J58a; San-
tiago del Estero Diocese XIII-
462d: Scala Sancta, indulgences
^!J, c^l^^ "^ Scholasticism
XIV-582b; .591a; Scotist
School XIII-612a; sedia gesta-
xfl^T-rooi'l?'^!'' seminaries
v}}} ,0 ; Semmario Romano
Aiu-132b; and Seminario
Vaticano XIII-132c; Signa-
tura XIII-149d; Simla Arch-
diocese XIII-796a; on Solesmes
Xly-134c: South American
College I~126b; Studies, Con-
gregation ot XIII-146a; Subi-
aco, indulgences XIV-321b-
suburbicarian suffragans XIV-
^?4<1; St. Sulpice, institute of
VTV Q-jQi?' g° supernatural
Alv-338b; Susecptum VI-
2I8b; Sylvestrine order IV-
668b; synodal examiners XIV-
3S8d: Temperance movement
iJX-*S2^: 491d; on Theatines
XlV-oo/d: on St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-673b; on truth
A IV- /65c
~onniF"''-\ e.onciliar drafts XV-
dOHb; administration of XV-
298d; press XV-27Sc; residen-
tial building XV-280C
— Vespers XV-SS.-ic vi.-.riito re-
form III-SJ.Ic il 1', i„,,
rules XV-)7:'li ', ., ^\'
.sion 01 XV-.-.i . , !, , ,ic
—Pius, father Hi \;.||,. m ,_.,i,
—Bishop of Ak-xandria, chro-
nology IV-13d
— Bishop of Pessinus XI-742C
—Bishop of Petincssus XI-776c
— .Vbbot of St. Gall VI-348a
—Antoninus. Sfc AntoninusPius
— ^miliusPaulus, atSerraXIII-
P^^yalmanak XI-GSlc; XIV-
IX-27.-,d; XII ' ,:' '," ,,
IV-242b: \ I ,,r.
X-C0:ib;XII ;
XIII 52sb: .■ ,,_
.1.39d; XIV-7,7Pb
Piusvereinskorrespondenz XII-
^'K3^a'''vn"'=d°°^'^''*^''°° °'
Piute Indians vil-749c; X-372c
Piva, Gregorio XIV-2S4C
uTlOd ^°'''^™''»° Brethren
Pixis, Friedrich Wilhelm, the
Younger, musician XV-44-d
Pi yMargall, Francisco XIV- l,S6a
Fi-Yung-Kung, Peking (ill.) III-
Pizarro, Francisca XII-141d
-FRANCISCO Xll-linb "..nj
Alvarado, .A I. 1 i , h.
and Alvarad.i " , '
Arequipa I-7li ! i
Vn-506a; anP -, i| ^
32a: and Aviia J-,iib •ii,d
XIt7-«, n"*"^*,i, birtllplace
AlI-l.oSb; Cuzco IV-S80d: and
P^fS"^" IV-753C; in Ecuador
X'^P^i-r^""^ IX-255a; and
Ojeda XI-230b; in Peru VI-
3S2b; XI-73.3a: XII GOSb-
portrait Xll-140d; tomb IX-
25.5d: and Valverde XV-26oa
— Gonzalo Xll-141b; and Car-
vagal HI :i03c; in Peru XI-
733b: Trujillo XV-70b
—Hernando I-.-j27b; XII-141b
—Javier de Luna .\-ls.Ja
— luan .\I1-Mib
—Pedro, historian XV-265b
Pizzigani, chart II 7.5Sd
Pizzo, town \III-222d
Pjctursson, Hallgrim, p.,et VII-
619b . I ei Hi
P. K., abbr. I-25b
Placards, in French Protestant-
ism VH-.528d
Place III-433C; Aristotle I-714d-
comiKjsition XII-34Sd; in In-
dian cosmogony IV-410a
—Charles, cardinal Xn-771c;
—Victor, Orientalist II-9a; 14a:
XI-.303b
Placebo, antiphon in-73c
PLACE DU TRONE— PLATO AND PLATONISM 630
Place du Trone, Paris XI-489d
Placenta VII-489d
Placentia, town, Italy. See Pia-
— church, Newfoundland X-7S2c
Placentina, town, Spain. See
Plasencia
Placentinus, jurist IX-88c; X-
547a: XII-71b
—Bishop of Madaurus IX-.512d
Placentulae orbiculares VII-489d
Place Royale, Brussels III-23C
— Royale, Montreal III-568a
PlacerviUe, church II-623d
Places, Notre-Dame-des. See
Notre-Dame-des-PIaces
Placet. See Exequatur
Plachy, George, Jesuit XII-
343b; XIV-90C
Placiard, Claude, Vincentian X-
302d
Placid, Saint. See Placidus, St.
Placideius, proconsul V-153a
Placidi, Giovanni, Bishop of
S,.^.i-\urunoa XIII-738a
PLACIDIA, GALLA XII-142a;
Vll-4lilb; 441c, Ii92d; IX-
tj>>b- XIV-.'i7sd; XV-255C;
and .\etius I-177c; chalice III-
562a; and St. Germain of
Auxerre VI-473b; and Leo I
IX-156C
-^mausoleum V-262b; XI-396a;
dome V-lOOd; "Good Shep-
herd" (ill.) XII-664; (ills.)
XII-142; facing 142; mosaics
I-333C; V-250d; X-586C
— and St. Peter Chrysologus XI-
763a; and St. Fulcheria XII-
562b; religious policy III— 177d;
S. Croce, Church of IV-o25c;
S. Stefano, Church of XIII-
Placido, Blessed XII-676a
— poet. See Vald^s, Gabriel de
la Concepcion
PLACIDUS, SAINT XII-142d;
II-468c; V-47a; IX-507b; Cop-
tic MS. XVI-29d; Correggio's
painting XII-142; legend II-
442c; in Messina XIII-774d;
at Monte Cassino II-472b; X-
526d; Passion XI-783d
— general under Traian. See
Eustachius .
— general under Vespasian XIV-
552b
— of Nonantola XI-95a
Placing-out, of orphans XI-324b
Placitum Regium. See Exequa-
Placitus, martyr XII-143a
Plagam, Henricus ad. See Henry
of Ghent
Plague XII-276C; Apocalypse 1-
S97a; Ireland IV-74d; London
XV-71od; medals X-114b;
XI-157a; Vienna XV-418b
—of Milan (Pucet) XII-558a
— of the Philistines (Poussin)
plagues'^ of EGYPT XII-
143b; Aaron I-3c; and Apoca-
lypse 1-596C
Plagulse I-252b
Plaien, Gebhard von. Bishop of
Pas.sau Xl-519d
Plain and Perspicuous Doctor
(Burliiah) 111-sla
PLAIN CHANT XII-144a; »s-
thetic value XII-148a; Agnus
Dei I-223a; Alfieri I-309a;
Ambrosian I-389c; Byzantine
Rite IV-316d; Cassiodorus
III-407a; choir III-693d; Cis-
tercians XII-145d; commission
XV-396C; DescKe XVI-33a;
Formby VI-139b; forms XII-
147c; and Gallican chant VI-
358c; Gregorian VI-779d; St.
Gregory XII-145C; history
XII-144a; Latin XIII-70c;
Lauda Sion IX-37b; at Mass
X-la; XII-14Sa; neums X-
765d; Pangp Lingua XI— 142b;
Pius X I-.Wga; XII-14fic;
XVI-33b: r.vivc.l XII-146b;
rhythniXIl M7a;inseminaries
I-370d; S.il.-sni.'H XIV-134b;
Tc Deum XIV 4711b; tone sys-
tem XII-14.-)C; 146d
— Cree Indians III-229d
— of the Tombs, Indo-China VII-
770b
Plains of Abraham, battle XV-
311d
Plainsong. See Plain Chant
Plain Song and Medieval Music
Society I-57Sd
Plaisance, cardinal Vll-22tic
—mission III-233C; IV-722C
— Americ de. See .\meric de
Plaisance
Plaisians, Guillaume de II-668a;
IV-22a
Plajberg, town Vni-007a
Plaka, town X-lti<ld
Plamondon, C. A. X1V-7SC
—Simon XIlI-lJG.Ja: XV-.563d
Plancarte y Navarrete, Francisco,
Bishop of Cucrnavaca IV-
502d; VII-5(l.'.c
Planci, Milon de VIlI-302b
Planck, Gottlieb Jakob, Church
historian vn-379b: on Luther
IX-452d; and .Mohlcr .X-430a;
on svmholisni X-130d
—Karl Christian XV-S4a
Planco, Giano l-s.'jb
Planctus ante nescia, sequence
.\I-532d
— cygni, sequence XII-4S5d
— sterUis, sequence XII— 185d
Plancus, Greek Bishop of Gerasa
VI-469C
— Lucius Munatius '\'I-333b
Planella, Joseph Angelus, Bishop
of Toposo I-225C
Planes, church I-G60a
Planeta in-639b; XV-S7d
— plicata IV-608d
Planetoid XII-72d
Plane tree, in Bible XII-lo6a
Planets XV-183d; Alpetragius
XII-48d; .\ri3totle I-716c; in
astrology II-18d; in Babylon-
ian astronomy II-25C: Barde-
sanes II-294b; Bode II-26d;
and comets II-27b; Copernicus
IV-352d; XII-53d; in demon-
ology II-24a; in Egyptian
mythology V-345a; in Gnosti-
cism I-oSc; Kepler II-26b;
XII-58c; Mithraistic worship
of X -40.3a; motion and attrac-
tion of XII-62b; Nicholas of
Cusa XII-52C; Ptolemy II-
25d; 26a; Pythagorean teaching
XII-588a; Roger Bacon X Hi-
ll 5b; rotation ll-27a; in Sa-
baism II-24b; in symbolism,
ancient XIV-376b; in Old Tes-
tament II-30a; and week XIV-
335c
Planitz, Rudolf von der. Bishop of
Meissen X-149b
Plankstetten, abbey II-451a; V-
366a
Piano Carpine, John de. See
Piano Carpine, Giovanni de
Plan of Campaign, Ireland VIII-
112d; XVI-13a
Planta, Thomas, Bishop of Chur
III-743C
Plantagenet, family, tombs I-
489c
— Lady Anne II-716b
-Henry, Prince XIII-41C
—HENRY BEAUFORT, cardinal
XII~USc; .hrintrv III-577d;
and K.riip \ll-(il6b; at Lin-
coln l.X-2i>7b: and Martin V
in-6o7b; at Winchester XV-
650c; and Wvkeham XV-642a
—George IX-656C
Plantata, Bull of Urban VIII II-
447b; V-149a
Plantier, Henri, Bishop of Nlmes
XI-83b; and .\ssumptionist3
Il-lOod; at Vatican Council
XV-305b
PLANTIN, CHRISTOPHE XII-
148d; at Antwerp I-.TOOa; Bib-
lical concordance IV-195c;
Polyglot Bible I-590b; 711c;
V-289d; XII-222d
—Martina XII-149c
Plantin-Moretus, museum 1-
.->91a; fills.) XII-149a: 149d
Plantin press XIl-I49b; Acta
Sanctorum ll-i;3nb
Plantinus, Christopher. See
Plantin
Plants, for altar I-357a; Ameri-
can I-413C; XII-169b; Hooke's
discovery II-574d: Lamarck on
V-656b; souls of I-716c;_ St.
Thomas .Aquinas on XIV-
fi6Sd; in Totomism XIV-790c;
Tournefort's classification
XIV-799d; Zoronstrian teach-
ing II-154d
—IN THE BIBLE XII-149d;
algum XII-150C; almond tree
XII-150d; aloes XII-150d;
amomum XII -151a; anise
XII-151a; apple tree XII-
151a; ash tree XII-151a; as-
palathus XII-151b; astragalus
XII-I51b; balm XII-151b
barlev XII-151C; bav tree XII-
151c; bdellium XII-lSlc
beans XII-151C; borith Xll-
151d; box tree XII-151d
bramble Xll-lold: briers XII-
151d; bulrush XII-1.52a; bur
XII-152a; bush XII-I52b; cal-
amus XII-152b; camphire
XII-152b; caper XII-152b;
carob XII-152c; cassia XII-
52c; cedar XII-152c; cedrat
XII-152d; cinnamon XII-
1.52d; citron XII-lS2d: classi-
fication of XII-150b; cockle
XII-152d: coloc.vnth .XII-
153a; coriander seed XII-
153a; corn XII-153a; corn,
winter XII-153a; cotton XII-
153a; cucumber XII - 153a;
cummin XII-153a; cj-press
XII-153a; ear of corn XII-
153b; ebony XII-1.5.3b; figs
XH-153b; fir XII-153b; fitches
XII-153C; flag XII-153c; flax
X1I-153C; flower of the field
XII-153C; forest XII-153C;
frankincense XII-153d; gal-
banum Xll-153d; gall XII-
153d; garlic XII-153d; gith
XII-153d; gopher-wood XII-
I53d; gourd Xn-153d; grass
XII-154a; grove XII-154a
hay XII-154a; heath XII-
1.54a; hemlock XII-lo4a
herbs, bitter XII-154b; holn
XII-1.54b; hyssop Vn-612b.
Xn-154b; iwXn-154b; juni-
per XII-154b; ladanum XII-
154b; leeks XII-154b; lentils
XII-1.54b; lilv XII-154C; lotus
XII-154C; mad-apple XII-
154c; mallows XII-154c; man-
drake XII-154d; manna XII-
154d; mastic tree XII-154d
meadow XII-154d; melon
XII-154d; mildew XII-154d
millet XII-155a; mint XII-
155a; mulberry XII-155a
mustard XII-155a; myrrh
Xn-155b; myrtle XII-155b
nettles XII-15.5b; nut XU
155b; oak XII-155b; oil tree
XII-155C; olive, wild XII-
155d; olive tree XII-155C;
onion XII-155d; palm tree
XII-155d; paper reed XII-
15.5d; pen XII-15.5d; pine tree
XII-155d; pistachio XII-156a;
plane tree XIl-)56a; pome-
granate XII-156a; poplar XII-
1.5fia; pulse XII-156a; reed
XII-156a; rose XII-156b; rue
XII-1.56b; rve XII-156b; saf-
fron XII-156b; sedge XII-
156b; sedge-bush XII-156b;
setim wood XII-156c; shrub
Xn-156c; spelt XII-156c;
spices XII-156C; spices, aro-
matical XII-156C; spikenard
XII-156C; stacte XII-156c
storax XII-15Cd; sycamint
XII-15fid; sycamore XII-156d
tamarisk X'n-156d; teil tree
XII-156d; terebinth XII-156d
thistles XII-156d; thorns XII-
157a; thvine wood XII-157a
vine XII-157a; vine, wild XII-
157a; vine of Sodom Xn-157b
wheat XII-157b; wheel XII-
157b; willow XII-157b; worm-
wood XII-157b
Plant Worship I-528b
Planudes, Maximus, writer III-
117d; llNb
Planum Supraorbitale XII-021d
Plas, Pieter van der, portrait of
Milton lill.) V-li;2d
Plasden, Polydore, Venerable.
martyr V-47Ub; XV'-5Sla; V-
GHd"
PLASENCIA, DIOCESE OF
XIl-157d; XlV-174a; bridge
lll-,394b; map XlV-facing 200
Plass abbey VlII-789a
Plassey, battle VII-725d
Plata, La, Diocese of. See La
Plata
—Rio de la. See Rio de la Plata
Plataci, town VIII-207d
Plataa, See of VI-738d
Platearius, Joannes, physician
X-12eb
— Matthasus, physician X-126c;
Xm-397c; 39Sb
Platamon, See of IX-4d
Platchi, in Russian literature
Xni-266c
Plate, Ludwig XIII-602c
—River. See Ri<. de la Plata
Plateanus IV-llOa
Plat_eau, Felix, naturalist XVI-
— JOSEPH ANTOINE XVI-67c
Platel, Capuchin. See Parisot,
Norbert
— theologian XIV-595a
Platen, August von, poet VI-
526c: and Dollinger V-95b
Plateresque Architecture XIV-
757d
PLATINA,BARTOLOMEO XII-
15Sb; 76Sb; character I-84a:
on Bailey's comet XII-159a;
and Laetus VIII-738b; Melozzo
da Forli's painting X-170b;
and Paul II XI-579a; and
Sixtus IV (ill.) XlV-facing 32;
as Vatican librarian XV-296a
Platinum Xni-240a; XV-157C
Platner, Joharm Zacharias, sur-
geon X-133b; 135d; tomb III-
225c
Plato, Saint IX-617a
—Bishop of Poitiers VI-150a
— Abbot of Saccudion II-322d;
m-106d; and Nicephorus XI-
50b; and Tarasius XIV-}52a;
and Theodore of Studium XIV-
574a
—Bishop of S.lKisIf XIII-667C
—AND PLATONISM Xll-159d;
Academy l-s:ic: XII-161d;
Alain de Tlsle I-245d; Albertus
Magnus I-266c; .Alexandria
IV-45C; and Arabian philos-
ophy I-675b; Arabian transla-
tions I-675b; and .Arianism II-
37b; Aristotle I-713b; 715a;
715b; astrologv II-20b;as-
tronomv XII-47C: Atlantis I-
411d; St. Augustine II-85c;
89c; 99c; V-577c; Bessarion I-
83d; II-527b; .52.Sc; on body,
human IX-5Slb; XII-792b;
on cardinal virtues III-343d;
categories III -433c; Celsus
III-492a; change, theory of
XII-160b; and Christianity
XII-162a; in Christian philos-
ophy XIlI-54Sb: and Chris-
tian writers I-600b : communis-
tic ideas IV-180a; concept,
theory of XII-160b; cosmo-
logical theories X-486a; XII-
161a; on creation IV-^72b;
dialectic n-770b; 771a; XII-
160c; Dionysius II XIV-396C;
on dreams V-154d; on duality
V-170a; education I-761a;
764c; V-297d; XII-161d; and
Egj'ptian philosophy X-235a;
eschatologv V-531a; ethics V-
55Sa; XI-391C; XII-161b; on
evil V-650d; Fathers of the
Church XII-161a; XIII-548b;
Ficino VI-67C; fortitude VI-
147b; 147c; on freedom VI-
259d; God, conception of I-
220a; 33.3a; VlI-SOlc; on good
VI-636d; 63Sb; 640b; 641c;
Xll-lOlb; Hamartolus VI-
4.56a: on happiness VII-131d;
Hippocrates X-123b; Hobbes
II-140b; idea, theory of VII-
630d; Xll-lOOb; idealism VII-
634b; on immanence VII-
682b; 684d; on immortality
VII-687d; on intinily Vin-6b;
inspiration .\lll-549c: intel-
lect, theory of MlHwa; XIII-
516d; on interest XV-235C;
Justin Martyr VIII - 5S3b;
5S3c; life, theory of IX-239a;
logic IX-325C: on lying IX-
4i;9h: ntaiuiM-rijit 1-701C; mat-
{,■!-, iLi i! ' ' .\ 55d; meta-
p),v ,, ^, ' 1, on Metem-
,,^, , \ b; Methodius
LtoUiniM,- \ Ji:;b;iuMiddle
Ages' ll-'.l'.ld: .Mirandola X-
352b; on monad X-447C;
Monism X-lS3d: mysticism
X-664a; XIlI-5-19a; optimism
XI-263b; on orphans XI-323a;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
631
on phenomena III-460a; phi-
losophy XII-26d; 31b; I60c;
philosophy defined I-714b:
.\II-26a; physics XII-161a:
Pccthon Xn-l(lf)b;on pleasure
XI-741a; on politieal economy
Xn-2Hd: on population XII-
27r.c . prCH'xistence theory XII-
I'U'; rrwchis X-744b; psy-
, I, .;.._■'. XII ir.Ia: ..n psycho-
:1 1 V. XII-.M'.id; Rabelais
XII 7t.>a: rati..ii;iUsin XII-
L>9a; realism XI-91b; reahty,
theory of XII-160b; " Repub-
lic" XII-161C: re\'iyal lI-lOQb;
and Simonian doctrine XIII-
797a; Sophists XIV-146a; on
soul V-750C; X-484d; XII-
161b: XIV-15:3c; Souyerain
U-241C: an.l Spiritualism XII-
-vd : \ I \ .■-'■'€ ; on State XII-
1 ' i b 111 1 irir of Chartres
\'\ ' A ^:. Thomas Aqui-
1,:.- Xl\ I.7IIC: Valentinus
W _'it.b; (m virtue III-343d:
\ ."•7a;on»-illV-792a;women
\l iv.'b; works XII-160a;
XriH urates III-554C
Platon, Bishop of Magydus IX-
.-):S7d
— Russian Orthodox archbishop
VI-772d
Platonia Ill-512b; 513a; IV-614a
Platonic Academy, Florence I-
7.i3b: XII-llJHc
—School XII-l(>ld
Plato of Tivoli XII-19b
Platter, Felix, physician X-130b
Plattsburg, New York XI-222d:
Summer Scho-il X-712C; XI-
222d: XIV 33.->b
Platyrhine Xll-ic'lb; G23d
Platzius XI 7Wld
Platzmann, Julius, linguist XIII-
224b
Plauen, Heinrich von Reuss XII-
7990
Plautianus, Caius Fulvius XIII-
721b
Plautus, Titus Maccius, drama-
tist IX-28a; XII-178b; St.
Jerome XII-765c; Phoenician
language XII-42C: on Viaticum
XV"-397b
Plawka, Andrew, Bishop of Lutzk
IX-463d
PLAY, PIERRE-GniLLAUME-
FREDERIC LE XII-162b;
2ir.a
Playfair, Lyon, physiological re-
search X-14UC
Plavs, Passion. See Passion
Plays
Plaza, Bartolome de la. Bishop of
Valladolid XV-258c; 2o9b
— Manuel, missionary Xll-ilOa;
Xni-47()d
Plea, legal IV-452b; IX-Sod
Pleasant Island. See Natiru
Island
— Point, mission IX-*47b
Pleasure, Aristotle on VI-638b;
Rtiilhara II-4S3a; cjTlicism
l\"-5s2c; C5Tenaic teaching
IV-.".91b: 591c; egoistic view
\' 32>a: Epicurus V-oOOd; and
iiappiness VII-132a; Hedonism
\ I-li3Sc; VII-t87d; as motive
-.f action \'-210d; Schopen-
hauer XI-741a: Spencer I-
:ii-.9d; and will XV-625a
Plebs I-lj97d
Plectrude VI-241c; 46nc
PledeUac, church XlV^74a
Pledge, legal IX-S4a; and tem-
perance XIV-l.s3a
Pledi. .Sif I'alladius
Plegilus VII-492d
PLEGMUND XII-164a; III-
2',l9d: V-I34d; and Alfred the
Creat I-310b: tomb XII-164a
Plegmundham (PlemstaU) XII-
|i',4a
Plehve, Constantinovitch XIII-
2:) lb
Plciade, La VI-193d
Pleiades ll-27c: Mbiya Indians
X-9tjc; motion XV-I86d;
photographed II-28C; in Old
Testament II-3nb: 31c
Plemp, Cornelius XV .Vl7c
PLENARIUM PLENARHJS)
Xll-l'l.-.b: IX HOC
PLENARY COUNCIL Xll-ir,4c;
XIV-3!>Sa; decrees of XII-
I65<1; dispensations II-587a; as
national synod XII - 164d;
pope XII-iG5b; summons to
XII-lti->c; voters Xll-ltioc
Plenary indulgence. See Indul-
gence
Plenciz, Markus Antonius, physi-
cian X-13Sa
Pleroma, in Gnosticism I-173d;
IV-70Sb; VI-o94d; 595b; Man-
ichcean IX-.592a; Ptolemy the
Gnostic on XII-5o3d
Pleshsheeff, Alexis, poet XIII-
273c
Plessington, William, martyr V-
477a: .XI-175C
Plessis, College of, Paris I-50b:
V1I-12UC
—JOSEPH-OCTAVE XII-165d;
III-235a; V-7S6d; X-54.Sc;
Xn-595d; 596a: XIII-355b:
St)3c; and Cazeau in-47(5b:
Ferland on Vl-4:id: an.i Irish
immigrants \'1 1 1- 149c; at Lon-
gueuil IV-717d; at Prince Ed-
ward IsLand ln-U32c: at Rim-
ouski XIII-59a
— M., missionary XIII-75Sd
— Pacificus du, missionary VI-
30 Id
— d'Argentre, Charles du. .See
Argentre. Charles du Plessis d'
Plessis-les-Tours, chateau XV-
4b; monastery Vl-232a
Plessis Mornay, Phihppe du. See
Mornay
Plessis-Praslain, Gilbert de Choi-
seuldu. .s.. Ch.iiMul
PLETHON PLETHOi, GEOR-
GIUS GEMISTUS Xll-liiiib;
I-7n7a: and Bissariun II-527b;
at Ferrera VI-112d; at Flor-
ence, Council of VII-539b; and
George of Trebizond VI-450C;
and Malatesta IX-566c; neo-
Platonism I-S3d; XII-162a;
tomb XII-.57d
Plettenberg, Frederick Christian
von. Bishop of Munster X-
63Sa
Pletterjack, charterhouse III-
39Ud
Pletz, Johann, writer III-129a
— Joseph XVI-52b
Pleuratos, Prince VII-663b
Plevna, siege XIII-227b; 250b;
XV-9Sd
Pleydenwurff, Hans XV-6S4C
— Wilhelm, artist Xll-399d; and
Schedel Xlll-.i25b
Pleyte, Bible XVl-SUc
Plex
I-4:>
5suny XII-050C
Phchta, James, Bishop of Vilna
.\V-432b
Plinth l-354a
Pliny the Elder, on adulteration
of food I-162b; on anaesthesia
I— 14Sa: on .\ristotle and Alex-
ander 1-7 13d; birthplace IV-
183d; on Engaddi V-}28d: on
Eupatoria XII-226d; on Hellas
VI-736d; on hero-worship IV-
684c; on infanticide VI-159b;
on Nubia XI-147d; on Ortho-
sias XI-330d; on Philipnopolis
in Greece XII-17d; and Phy-
sicis XII-4Sb; Pineda. John de
Xll-lOld; on political econo-
my XII-214d; on Rusaddir
XIII-230a: on S.ardes XIII-
472a; on Tanagara XIV-442b;
an(lTemnusXlV-479c; West-
ern route to the Indies I-236C
— the Younger, and biology II-
572d: birthplace IV-183d; in
Bithynia and Pontus XII-
234d; and Christianity in Asia
Minor I-787d; on Divinity of
Christ VII-711c; music, ec-
clesiastical X-648d; and Phile-
mon XIV-731a; and Trajan
VIII-37.5C: IX-lc; 737c; XI-
70a: XV-l.jd; on Vandals XV-
2<;sb: on Vespers XV-.'J82a; on
Viaticum XV~.397c
PliocenePeriod V-66oa; XV-70GC
Pliohippus V-tH)5a
PLOCK, DIOCESE OF XII-
166d: XlII-259d: Henry I of
Silesia at \TI-lS9d; map
Xlll-facing 261: statistics
XII-167a
Ploermel, town XI-67b; XII-
771c; Christian Brothers
in XV-272b; Lamennais. statue
VIII-766a
—Brothers of IX-688d; XV-
272b; in Guadeloupe VII— 44c
Plogonnac, and St. Teilo XIV-
474a
Plombieres, ami Napoleon III
XIl-133d: treaty of XII1-493C
PIoss, Herman Heinrich, ency-
clopedia V-417C
Plotinus, Saint, at Trocmades
XV-«3d
— philosopher IX-468b: on .Ara-
bian philosolJln- I-t)75b: and
St. AuguMiii- II s-.c: ,s{.b: on
beauty I 1 7'Jt . ■ ,', nisni
V-398a: Ml, ■ , - \ ] .;:i7b;
and guaT'l, I VII 49d;
1 i 'i-^b, CiSSa;
X
Platonisni Xl-diJa, X -742d;
Xll-161d; Porphyry on X-
743c: and soul XIV-155C; the-
iil(,gy X-742d; and theosophy
XIV-()2lld
Plotsk and Gnesen, Poland XII-
l.S9a
Ploughman's Prayer XII-352d
Plovdif. .Sec Philippopolis in
Greece
Plowden Family, Maryland, and
Falkner V-771a
—CHARLES XII-167b; 168c;
and .\rchbishop Carroll VI-
45Sd: XI -22c: in Maryland
II-229b; onPanzani's -Memoirs
XH51a
—EDMUND XII-16Sd: in Xew
Jersey X-790c: portrait XII-
lii.Sa
—Elizabeth XII-167d
—FRANCIS XII-16Sb; History
of Ireland I— 475c: on Irish in
American Revolution VIII-
13Sb
— George X-790d
— Mary X\-iil:^c
—ROBERT Xll-lfiSc
— Thomas, in New Jersey X-
79l)d
—THOMAS (.Salisbury) XII-
ICSd
—THOMAS PERCY XII-16Sd
—Walter I-77d
— WUUam XII-16Sb
Plowing, on the Sabbath XIII-
2S7d
Pluche, Noel Antoine, at Reims
Xll-729d
Plum I-7S4a
Plumb-line, and .\mos I— i36b
Plumed Serpent. Sec Gugmatz
Plumeria, t-'.-mis XIl-lii9b
PLUMIER, CHARLES XII-
li;9a: lll-.-,li.b. \T-290a
Plummer, Alfred l\-li;ib: on
infancy of Christ XV-449b: on
St. Luke l.X-422b; 42.ia: on
St. Matthew X-iHa
Plumptre, Edward Hayes IV-
101b: lt>2c: St. Jude, on epistle
of VIlI-,->43c
—J. P., and Duke of Norfolk XI-
103c
Plunger, animal, in Bible I-521b
Plunket, John, at College de
Navarre VIII-162d
—OLIVER, VENERABLE XII-
169c: Archacaci, l-i,94c: at
Armagh l-7:!lc; \llNi,43b:
Clones Council IV-<;oa: at
Irish College. Rome VIII-158a;
mart\Tdom V— 451b; X-9Sa;
XI-61.5b; and Blessed Maurus
Corker IV-373a: as Bishop of
Meath X-97b; and Cardinal
Moran VIII-164d: XIV-3G7b;
and Oatea's Plot XI-1 7.5c: por-
trait XII-170; relics I-731d;
and Scarampi XIII-515c; and
Talbot XI\-»33c; 434a; tomb
V- 1.50a
—Patrick, Abbot of St. Mary's,
Dublin XII-lli9c
— Patrick, knight, martrydom
VIII-160C
—Peter, Jesuit XIV-93b
— Robert, President Georgetown
fniversitv VI-1.59c
— William Conyngham VIII-
107c: XI-201a: Iri.sh relief bill
XIII-129C; policy XIII-
129b
— .Sec Plunkett
Plunkett, John Hubert, in Aus-
tralia II-116C; as journalist
II-120C
PLATON— PODESTA
— Robert, and Carmelite Nuns
in-36Sd
—Thomas, martjT VIII-167C
—See Plunket
Pluralism XII-2Sb; of Berkeley
V-170d; idealistic V-170d: and
Monism X-483c; and Prag-
matism XII-:«ric
Pluralities, Law of XI1I-651C
PLUSCARDEN PRIORY XII-
171a: Xlll-iilGb; XV-262b
Plut, Alois XlV-.3flc
Plutarch, Saint VII-242b; XI-
3iMid: 7117b
— 'of Athens!, and neo-Platonism
.X-742c: 744a
— (of Chxronea), on .\ristotle and
-Alexander I-713c; on collegia
VI I- 7 la; identity X-744a; as
mystic XII-31C; on Spartan
communism IV-179d; on Syn-
cretism XIV-383b
Pluto, deity, in art, Gegenbauer
\I-103d
Pluviale. .Sec Cope
Pluviose, month III-740C
Pluym, Joseph, Bishop of Nicop-
olis XU1-228C: IlF-4.5d
PLYMOUTH, DIOCESE OF,
England XII-171b: -XVI-3Sa;
Ba.silians II-32.5a: -Morris. John
Brande X-577b
— colon>'. Massachusetts X-24d;
XV-157a
—BRETHREN XII-172a: Anti-
nomianism I-565d: doctrine
XII-172C; history Xn-172a;
literature XII-173c; in Persia
XI-725b; in South Dakota,
statistics XIV-162b
— Company XV-lo7c; in Vir-
ginia X\-4.-|.5d
— Council, regulations of X-787C
—Rock XIl-.5S2b
P. M., abbr. I-27a
Pneuma, and soul XIV-154b
Pneumatici, in Gnosticism XIV-
154c
PNEUMATOMACHI .Xll-174a;
-\lV-220d; St. Aiiibn.sp on I-
3,s7c; , Iciiin.d Vll-411a;
792a; Constantinople, Council
of IV-30Sb: and Pope Dama-
sus IV-613C; and Fihoque VI-
73a; Grecian influence VI-
735c; and Gregory Nazianzus
VII-14d: and Gregory Thau-
maturgus VII-18a; and Holy
Ghost VI-707d: VII-409b: and
Nestorius X-7o5a: and ordina-
tion XII-774d; and reception
into Church I— 45a; and Socra-
tes -XIV- 119a
Pnom-penh,provinceofVII-772d;
\'icar ApostoUc at VII-777d
Pnongs, tribe VII-766a
Pntium , abbr. I-23a
P. O., abbr. I-28a
Po, Chinese ehou III-664C
— in Polynesian mythology IV-
689a
Poach of Erfurt I-565b
Poaya, Brazil lV-772d
Pohar, Isabel l-678b
Pobiedonostseff, Konstantin, and
Russian Church .XIII-263C;
2.59a
Poblet, ancient monastery, Tar-
rag.ma -XlV-461a
Poblete, Miguel, Archbishop of
-Manila I.X-.598b
Pocahontas, marriage XV-456a
Pocatello, Idaho VIl-628b
Pocci, Franz, Gorres and Guido
\'I-652b; and Schwanthaler
XIII-.59.3a
Pochaievesky Laura, in Russia
X-472a
Pociej, Adam, Bishop of Vladi-
mir, and Orthodox Union
movement XV-13Ud; and
Ruthenian imion with Rome
XV- 131c
Pocket stoles -\lV-302a
Pocoke, Edward, and Brian Wal-
ton X\-.-.45d
Pociubut, writer XI I- 198a
Podaleirius, Kingdom of XV-40c
Podalirius, physician X-123a
Podatus, X-766C
Podda, Bishop of Hereford VII-
25.5c
Poderis I-2.51b
Podesti VI-106a; VII-5Sd; Bo-
logna. Lombardy IX-340a; at
Siena XIII-780C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PODESTA— POLAND
Podesta, palace, Bologna 1 1-64 lb
— palace, Gubbio VII-o5b
Podesti, Francesco, St. Paul-
without-the-Walls XIII-369c;
Vatican XV-283d
Podiani, Prospero XV-29(;c
Podiebrad, Catherine X-U7a
— George von, Kiu;z of Bohemia
II-lJ17b; 762d; IiI-lS7d; VI-
457b; 49Sa; IX-371ai XII-
74b; 128a; XIII-219c; and Bo-
hemian Brethren II-61Gd: ex-
communication VII-5S9d; and
Gregory of Heimberg VlI-lOc;
and Matthias Corvinus X-66d;
and Moravia X-562d: and
Rokyzana VII-589c; and Ta-
borites XV~245a
Podio, Aussio Desping de, car-
dinal. Archbishop of Moureale
X-508b
— Francisco di, mission to China
III-070b
Podium, in Roman Temple XIV-
49Sb; of tomb XIV-774b
Podlachia, Poland XII-lU6d;
ISld
Podlaha, Antonin, writer IV-600d
Podo, Bishop of Piacenza XII-
70d
Podocatro, Ludovico, tomb XIII-
172b
Podol, monastery of IX-464b
PodoUa, Poland Xll-lSld; Little
Russians in XIII-234d; owner-
ship XIII-237a; population of
Xni-233d
Podolski, Edward XI-6S7d
— Kamenetz. .See Lutzk, Zhito
niir, and Kamenetz
Podpolnoe Slovo, periodical XI-
7oc
Podpoma Zveza. See Working-
men's Benevolent Union
Poe., abbr. I-23a
Poehlden, monastery X-49b
Poels, Henry, on BibUcal Com-
Poema del Cid. See Cid
Poeraandria. See Tanagra
Pcemen, iiioiik V-352d; VII-342d
Poemenius, Bishop of Satala
Xin-4Stia
Poena danini. See Pain of loss
— sensus. See Pain of sense
Poenit., abbr. I-23b
— Ap., abbr. I-25b
Poenitentes, in early church III-
.52sa
Poenitentiale Romanum, and Au-
gustinus Il-lUUb
— Theodori I-62d; III-494C
Poenitentiaria, and GroUer VIII-
65b; and Palmieri XI-431C
Poenitentiarii, legal deliberations
XIII-136b
Poenitentiarius, office XII-632a;
qualification V-74a
Poenula IV^63b; vn-464c; li-
turgical use XV-389a
Poessneck, Duchy of Saxe-
Meiningen XIII-495b
Poete, Marcel, on Paris XI-482b
Poet of Religion, Narsai of Nisibis
X1V-40UC
Poetry, and a-sthetics I-175a;
170b; .\utonius I-588C; Arator
I-678d; Aristotle on I-717b;
718c; Ava Il-147d; Avempace
Il-loOa; Avicebron II-156d;
Caedraon III-131d; Caldas-
Barbosa III-155d; Calderou
III-166a ; and Cicero I-761d ;le-
gendsa3l-54b; liturgical, Adam
of Saint Victor's I-134a; Nim-
bus in XI-80c; painting, Vati-
can XV-285d; Petrarch XII-
766a; of Prophetic Books XII-
480b; Raynouard, Francois
Juste Marie XII-672d; and re-
ligion I-674b; Ronsard, Pierre
de XIII-lSOc; Salvatore Ro.sa
XIII-183d; .Samaritan XIII-
419b: Sarbiewski XIII-471b;
Sedulius XIII-680a; Seidl
XIII-6S7b; Selgas y Carrasco
XIII-fi91d; Severus Sanctus
Endclcchu.s XIII-743C: Vida
XV-41.-|d
—HEBREW, OF THE OLD TES-
TAMENT XII-I74d; Antiphon
\II-17.5b; metrical .-ivstem
XII-176d; parallelism in XII-
17.5b; passion XII-lT.'ic: proph-
ecies XII-176C; rhymes XII-
177c; in Scripture XII-175c;
simiUtude in XII -175b;
strophes XII - 177b; vision
XII-175C
Poets* Academy, Vienna III-493b
— Corner, Westminster Abbey
IX-342b
Pofi, Angelo da XV-282d
Poggendorfif, Johann, encyclo-
pedia V-il8a
Poggesi, mosaicist X-590C
Poggetto, Bertrando del, cardinal,
embassy V-751b; and Ferran-
tino XIII-58b: and Piacenza
XII-70C
Poggi, Alfonso XII-112C
— Francesco, Bishop of Perugia
XI-736d
— Giovanni, cardinal, and Ti-
baldi XIV-716a
— Giulio, and Roman Missal IX-
300d; V-79c; X-357a; XIII-
121a
— Jacopo, Bishop of Sorca XIH-
4Sob
Poggibonzi XIII-780b
Poggio, Juan, and Avila L'niver-
sitv Il-Uila
— ViUa, built XlII-443d
— BRACCIOLINI, GIOVANNI
FRANCESCO XII-177d; 768a;
and Bruni Ill-Ilb; geograph-
ical research VI-450c; as hu-
manist VIII-249a; 539a; and
Leonard of Chios IX-17SC; and
Leonardo of Arezzo IV-292d;
and Nicholas V XI-59a; papal
nuncio XI-163a; portrait XII-
178b; as Renaissance poet XII-
767a; and University of Rome
XIII-177C; and Salutati XIII-
405d; and Valla XV-257c
— MLRTETO, DIOCESE OF
XII-I78C
— Montereale, Italy VIll-210d
POGLA XII-17Sd
Pogoiana VI-738c
Pogonatus, Constantine. See
Constantino IV, Pogonatus,
Emperor
Pohlde, Council (1029) I-712a;
Council (1001) XV-646a; Prc-
monstratensian foundation at
VII-129a
Pohoi, Coptic manuscript XVI-
29b
PoilleviUain de Clemanges. See
Cl^manges
Poilly, Frangois de, and Edelinck
V-281a
—John of. See John of Poliaco
Poincare, Jules Henri, planetary
theory XV-187b
— Lucien, on conservation of en-
ergy V-424b; on Mayer, J. R.
V-423C: and Pragmatism XII-
333a
Poinsot, John, See John of St.
Thomas
—Louis XV-lS6a
Poinsset, Joel R., in Mexico X-
266c
Point, Saint, Monk of Condat
XIII-341C
—Nicholas II-623d; IX-690b;
X-390b: and Blackfeet Indians
X-517C; and Cceur d'AWnes
IV-93b; VII-629C; and De
Smet IV-752b; Sacred Heart
Mission. Idaho XII-662a
— Arabe, lace VI 11-73 Id
— Conception XI-665b
— d'Angleterre, lace VIII-732a
— de Flandre, lace VIII-732a
— de France, lace VIII-729d:
(ill.) VIII-731a
— de gaze, lace vni-729d
— de Neige, lace VIII-731a
— d'OrvUle, New Guinea X-7S3d
Pointe-aux-Trembles, and Bour-
don II-720a
— ^Bleue, Indian settlement X-
512b
Pointed arch, ili-siripiinn I-6S8b:
(i'.lllh r.|iiil:,i. r:,l .ill i I IIV.IC;
l-UH. i 111 1 ..VI, , ..l.ni-.,. (ill. I
I (.S'M ..TMI. 1 ..-S,l, „ m,||.„-
tal ..ill.,. 1 l.>'ja, tnl..,h:itL..i (ill.)
I 6,s'.id
— Architecture VI-666b; spire
XIV-220b
Point Elliott, Treaty of 1855 IX-
431c
Pointis, Jean Bernard, Baron de,
and Cartegeua Colombia IV-
122d
Points, Massoretic. origin X-3GC
Pointz, Mary VIII-54b
Poirier, Rene - Marie - Charles,
Bishop of Roseau XIlI-191b
Poirot, Louis de III-U74b
Poison, alcohol as I-276a; Ber-
nard. Claude II-197c; fetishism
VI-37b; Fontana VI-127b; and
Greeks XII-o66b; natural law
against III-527a; patron of
XI-566C; and psychosis XI-
542b; and Roman law XII-
566c
Poisson, Paul du X-3S8d; 391c;
murder of X-3S9a
— Simon-Denis XII-84a; equilib-
rium XII-65a
Poissy, Saint Louis in XV-366d
—Colloquy I-7o9d; 797a; III-
443c; V-36c; 542a; VII-75b;
531b; IX-210a: XII-710b;
XV-366d; Este Hippolvte d'
XIII-354C; and Jesuits XIV-
8,8c; Lainez at Vni-74Sa;XIV-
84d; Sainctes at XIII-329a
— Priory XH86c
Poitevin, Armand Ill-675c
Poitier, Mile., foundress VII-
418b
Poitiers, Council of (."iflO) XII-
ISOc; (1027) XII -IMlc: llll74)
XII-lSOc; (1071- l'...n liL-:,riu3
IV-322C; (10751 11 1^7d, XII-
ISOc; (107.S) abbotd onliualion
l-18d; and Gosfrcd of Aqui-
taine IX-92d; on Simony XII-
180c; on slaves, ordination of
V-399b; (1100) IX-602b; XII-
180c; and Robert of Arbrissel
XIlI-96b; (1106) on ordination
II-580a; (1280) on confession
to deacons XI-624b; (1560) on
Lord's Supper I-67a; (1868)
IX-749d; XII-180C
—town, battle (732) XII-180c;
XIV-178C; battle (1356) VI-
168d; XI-306b; 483a; XII-
ISOd; Edict of (1577) VII-
532b; (1569) Guise. Henri de
at VII-77a; and Knights Tem-
plars XIV-194d; peace of 1307
and Philip the Fair IV-21a
—DIOCESE OF XII-178d; Ap-
ostolic School XIII-586a; Bab-
inct II-178C; Baptistery of St.
Jean (ill.) XII-179; Benedic-
tine convent II— 454b; cathedral
(ill.) XII-180a;chevetV-260b;
church XV-462C; convent III-
190d; church of St. Hilaire VI-
304a; Holv Cross. Abbey of
the IV-537a; S31d; VI-149b;
Irish College VIII-161d; Laz-
arist seminary X-361c; map
Vl-facing 188; Notre Dame La
Grande, Church of (ill.) XII-
179; Oblates I-405C; Cathedral
of St. Pierre (ill.) XII-180a;
Pilgrimage of CrjT)t of St.
Radegunde Xll-lSla; Pilgrim-
age of Notre-Dame de Piti6
XII-181a; Pilgrimage of Notre-
Dame-La-Grande XII-181a:
Rouen, establishments XI-
106a; Rule III-137a; Sacred
Heart Convent XI V - 1 1 2a ;
statistics XII-181b
— University of XII-179b; char-
ter XII-7ti6a
— Diane de, and Catherine de
Medici lll-143b
— Hilary of. See Hilary of Poi-
tiers
— Peter of. Scholasticism XIV-
5fl0c
Poitou, and Philip II of France
XII-2b
Pojoaque, Pueblo inhabitants
(1910) Xn-554d
Pokagan, Indian chief XII-320C
— Simon, missionary XII-320C
Pokfulum, China, printing office
III-675d
Pokonchi, Indians XII-604a
Pokrov, Borgorodicy, in Ruthen-
iaii Cliurrh XI-56Ub
Pokrovski, monastery, Russia
XIlI-217d
Pol. See Beans
—Vincent, poet XII-199d
Pola, battle (1379) XV-337d; VI-
420b
Parenzo. .See Parenzo-Pola.
Diocese of
Polaillon, Marie, Daughters of
Providence X11-.507C; Sisters
of Christian Union IX-413d
Polak, Aloys, author XII-687a
Polak-katolik, periodical, Poland
XI-OSSc
— w Ameryce newspaper, Buffalo
XII-212a
Polanco, de, Jesuit, and Ignatius
Loyola VII-643a; XI-317d
— John de, Dominican XIII-38b
POLAND XII-lSlc
— Education Wll-2ZiSL; Cracow,
University of n'-4t)oc; lan-
guage and Angiolini I— 190d
— Emigration XIV-52C: Bohem-
ians in XIV-49d; Canada III-
229b; causes XII-204C; 205a;
and migration X-297c; Prus-
sian XII-20.5a; Revolution of
(1863) XII-205c: Russian XII-
205a; statistics Xll-210b;
United States XII-204b
— Geography: Great XII-181c;
Little, location of XII-181c; in
1911, map Xll-facing 194;
population of XIII-233C
—History VI-44,Sa; 496b; AI-
bertrandi I-2fi3d: and .Alexan-
der I of Russia XIl-ls7c; and
Austria XII-Is7b; XIV-710d;
Barzyuski XVI-7c; and Bran-
denburg XII-520C; and Chris-
tianity XIII-498d; and Clem-
ent X IV-29b; Confederation
of Bar Xn-186c; Counter-
Reform.itinn in IV-444C: XII-
lS5b; d.-ilinc Xll-l.Sllb; Diet
of (1674) IX-71UC; diplomatic
documents XV-28Sa; XIII-
248c; and DIugosz V-69d;
Ecclesiastical History XII-
189a; German domination XII-
182c: Germ.anization of XII-
lS7d: and German territory on
Baltic \'I-.'iiti)d: independence
VI-4-isb: Xll-l,s2d: and Inno-
cent III \TII-16a: insurrection
I-585a: XII-136a; lS7d; XV-
432b: and Ivan the Terrible
XIII-246b: Kings of, and Teu-
tonic Orders XIV-541d: and
Leo XIII IX-171a: .and Lithu-
ania XII-1S4C; XVI-54b: and
Little Russia and Lithuania
XII-lSoc: and Litta, Lorenzo
IX-293d: .M,-.licviil Xll-18.3a;
National SmhmI (I.",:,.-,) IV-
43Sc; own.r.-hip Mll-237a;
Partition (1772! VI-.30S; 591b;
IX-665b; XII-186d; 524a;
XIII-24SC; map Xll-facing
194: Partition (1793) VI-508C;
XII-187a: 526a: map Xll-fac-
ing 194; Partition (1795) VI-
508c: XII-lS7a: 526a; map
Xll-facing 194; and Pistorius,
Johann XII-118d; pohtical
XII-182b: and Pomerania
XII-22oc: and Prussia VI-
497d: XII-l.S7b; Reformation
XII - 185a: 708a: Republic
of. meaning of XII-lS2a: revo-
lution XII-18.8a; 204c: and
Rome VI-746C: and Rumania
XIII-22.5C: and Russia XII-
lS7b; 18Sc; .Mil _M,-.b; 243d;
246c; 250d: \\ 7i..;t s.l.i.-ski,
John Xl\ 1. ! ! -».den
VI-505b: .,U --' .\1\ ' i-M: in
Thirty Years War Xl\-649c:
Unification XII-18:!d: wars
XII-185d:ZolkiewskiXV-763c
— Legislation, on tciration XIV-
761c
—Literature II-560b; XII-196d;
Bielskl n-560b; Catholic pe-
riodical XI-687C; Drama, early
Christian XIV-56(ld: Drui-
bicki V-lOOc: Klaczko VIII-
66.'ic: Kozmian VIII-695b;
Kra.siiiski V111-69SC: Mickic-
wuv. .\ Js;,, |.,„,rvXII-199a;
an. I 1 \ i I -I'lic: and Re-
bur . ., : \ 1 1 is,"ia: Romantic
p.-n.-l \ll I'sd, .~iarbiewski
Xlll-471h. ,-kiirc:i XlV-34d;
Starowolsk i M V-2.')lla : Sznjski,
Joseph XIV-421b; Szymono-
wicz XIV-421d: rj.jski XV-
120a; Blessed Vincent Kad-
lubek XV-438d
— Muisions X-393d: and St. Adal-
bert I-127c: and Blessed An-
drew Hobiila I-472C; St. Bruno
of (luiTliin lll-l.sc; Congrega-
tiuii of ilu- Mission in X-361c;
Jesuits I-472d; La Salette in
IX-9b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illuatrations.
633
POLAND, Religion VII-473C; and
ail hmina visits Il-oSSd; and
Adoration, Perpetual, in Konic
I-153d; and American sym-
pathy II-240C: Dasilians XII-
192c; Benedictines Xll-192d;
Bcrnardines XII-193a; bishops,
auxiliary II-146a; Bohemian
Brethren II-617d: Brothers of
Mercy XII-193a-, CamaUlolese
XII-i93b; Capuchins XII-
193b; Carmelites XII-193b;
Carthusians XII-193C; cate-
chism V-87d; and Catholics in
XIII-258d; Charity, Sisters of
Ill-OOOb; and Cistercians III-
784b; XII-193C; concordats
IV-203d: condition (1540) XII-
lS4d; and Counter-Reforma-
tion IV-4.3SC; Diocese XII-
196a; diocese of Culm IV-5(56c;
Domiaicans XII-194a: 35Sd;
Felician Nuns XII-194a; Fran-
ciscans XII-194a; 195b; _Ho-
sius, Stanislaus VII-474d;
Jewa in XII-205b; Lazarists
in X-3Glc; XII-194c; Luther-
anism in IX-460b; Metropol-
itan XIV-372a; mixed mar-
riages V-193a: monasticism
XII - 184a; nunciatures XI-
160d; XV -289a; and Oliva
Abbey XI-242d; Partitions
of, and Diocese of Plock XII-
166d; patronage III -402c;
IV-569b; XIV-246d; Paulites
XII - 194d; Piarists XII-
195a; Pilgrimage of Czen-
tochowa XII-194d; present
posili.m of church XII-19.5d;
Presentation of Mary, Sisters
of \ll:i99a; Protestantism
VIII iWSb; reform XII-184d;
Urvular Clerks of the Pious
Schools XIII-588C; Religious
Orders in XII-192C; Retreat,
Houses .)f XII-79i;c; and Rus-
sia Vll-Sd; Sacred Heart So-
ciety II-2S3d ; St. John Lateran,
Canons Regular of XII-193b;
Society of Jesus XII-194b;
XIV-90d; Society for Prop-
agation of Faith Xn-462a;
Socinianism XIV-113d; Ta-
metsi, decree IV-2b; Templars
XII - 195b; Theatines XII-
195b; Trappists XII - 195c;
Trinitarians XII-195c; Uniat
Church, persecution III-645d:
Unitarians in XV-155b; Ur-
sulines XII-195d; Valerianua
Magnus, Apostolic Missionary
for IX-537b; VincentianSistera
XII-195d; Visitation Nuns in
XV-482C; Waldenses in XV-
530a
—Patrick, in Ohio III-775d
— WiUiam F. XIII-364b
Polano, Pietro Soave. See Sarpi,
Paolo
Polanski, Thomas XII-533c
Polarization, and Biot II-576b:
of Coulomb XII-63d; and
Fresnel XII-65C; and Huygens
XII-61b
Polar Star, periodical XI-74d
Polata. .See Pulati
Pol de LSon, Saint XV-5S3c; in
Brittany XV-584b; ,Wfia
Pol de Limbourg. S'U' I.imbourg
POLDXNG, JOHN B£DE, Arch-
bishop of Svdnev XII-201b:
II-ll()d; IX-555d; XIV-365b:
XV-121d; as Vicar Apostolic
of Australia IX-2S4a; as Bene-
dictine II-463a; at Madras
IX-515C; and Vaughan, Roger
XV-315b; and Viard XV-.580C
Pole. Edward V-477b
— Henry, Lord Montague I-727d;
V-477d
—John de la II-376a
— Mrs. Geoffrey, and Pormort
XII-282a
— Margaret. .Sf Margaret Pole,
Ble
-REGINALD, cardinal XIT-
2nld; 20.3c; IX-fwfic; XIV-
.i93b; and .\nelican Orders I-
f>44d: and AuEustinus ll-lOfia;
and BriEittines II 78f.d; and
Buoncompaeni Vll-ld; at Can-
tertmn,- III-3()i)a: XV-.W3a;
and Carranza, Bartolom^ III-
376c; celebration for XV-.592b;
and Cervini, Marcello IX-
641d; and Cole IV-97b; and
Colonna, Vittoria IV-12Sc:
and consecrations I— 49od; cor-
respondence XII-G14d; and
Cortese IV-401a; diocesan arti-
cles of XIII-655b; and English
ecclesiastical seminaries XIII-
695d: and Goldwell, Thomas
VI-631C; and Cropper VII-
36d; on Henry VIII XII-202b;
and Hervetus VII-298a; li-
brary of XV-296C; S. Maria in
Cosmedin XIII-170b; and
Mary Tudor IX-766b; and
Moronc, Giovanni X-.iTx; or-
III
VIll
SSlc
202
XIV-,;oll., ,: 1 ,. ;,t \\ :ilc;
and \"n. -K" \\ (ssc: U :,lsh,
William W ."ilJb,:,iiil Walshp,
Patrick XV-.5Wla; Wimborne
XV-l34Sa
—Richard IX-656c; XII-201d
Polecat in Bible I-520C
Polemics, and Montalembert X-
516a; and theology XIV-5Sld;
and truth XIV-76Sd
Polemius in-742b
— Silvius, almanac III-511d
Polemon, King of Pontus Vlll-
794b; XII-204a
—philosopher XIV-299b; I-
61.5d
— M. Antoninus, dynast of Olbe
VII-019C
Polemoniacus VIII-794b
POLEMONIUM .\ll-204a: I-
7 via: Si.lr XI 1-23 ic
Polena, Gualtiero da. Bishop of
Palr-rnio X1-42I1C
POLENI, GIOVANNI XII-204a;
astronomical experiments XV-
ISob
— Jacopo XII-204a
Polenius, Robert. .Sec Pullen,
Roht-rt
Polenta, church II-523b
— Bernardino da VI-o59a; XII-
r)i;.ia
— Chiara da XII-C65a
— Francesca da IX-566b
— Guide Lucio XII-66.5a
— Guido Novello da XII-664d;
and Dante IV-630a; in Raven-
na XH-G65a; submission of
VI-559a
— Lamberto XII-c.Md
— Ostasio .\ll-i;i;.'ia
— Ostasio IV Xll i.i;:,a
—Ostasio V XII-iit;ob
— Rinaldo da. Bishop of Ravenna
XII-6Gfid
Polenz, Wilhelm von, novelist
VI-52SC
Poles XIV-4ta i .
mythology 1
Barzynski's
Austria-Hurir
sus (1900) \ I
logical classilli \ 1 I ' _■ ,
in Hungar.v VII i
.sia XII-52iia. " . i r ::■ i 'ri- i ,.
and Biflinar.k \ I ".IM
—IN THE UNITED STATES
.XII-2illb: Xl\-.-.2c; agricul-
ture Xil -2iir.c; characteristics
XII-20(ia; charitable institu-
tions ,\II-207b; and Civil
War XII-207d: clergy, statis-
tics XII-209d; customs XII-
200d; education XII-209a:
XIII-584a; distribution XII-
20.->c; in Illinois VII-6.56a; XI-
662a; immigration XII-204b;
206a; immigration, political
XII-207C; in Massachusetts .\-
24d; in Michigan X-2X2b; in
New Hampshire X-789b; Par-
ish organizations XII-208b;
press in L'nited States XII-
211c; in Rhode Island XIII-
22b; St. Joseph's Society
V-404a; in Sandwich Islands
XIII-439b: .societies XII-20.Sa;
statistics ,\II-20.'>c: in Texas
XIII-12.">b; and Toledo XIV-
700a
Polesia, Poland XII-I81d
Poletti, arcliitcrt .\III-<;32b
Polevoi, Nicholas XIII-272b;
272c
PoIeymieux-les-Mont-d'Or, Am-
pdre at I-437d
Poll, Faustus, cardinal, and
Claude de Lorrain IX-362a
Poliaco, John of. .See John of
Poliaco
Poliana, See of VI-738C
Poliani I.X-4l}4c; XIII-233C
PoUantea oratoria, periodical.
.\I-
POLICASTRO, DIOCESE OF
.\Il-212b; .statistics XII-212b
Police, Papal, .Stc Gendarmes,
Papal
Polich, Martin, and Wimpina
XV-649d; at Wittenberg Uni-
versity XV-679a
Polichronius, Zachary XV-743d
Polidoro da Caravaggio. .Sec
Ci.ldara
POLIGNAC, MELCHIOR DE,
.ardmal XII-212C; at Auch
ll-liSa; and Montesquieu X-
5:i7b
PoIignano,and Monopoli X— 497b
Poligny, and St. Colette XIII-
342b
Polimartium XV-744a
Polinari, artist XIV-754b
Poliorcetes, Demetrius XIII-24C
Poiiphiie. .S.'c Colonna. Francis
Polls iLampa) VIII-768C
Polish Brethren. See Socinian-
— College, Rome Xin-!35b
—Congress, in Buffalo (1896)
XII-209a; (1901) XII-2l)9a;
in Pittsburg (1904) XII-209a;
in Washington (1910) ,\II-
209a
— Franciscan School Sisters, St.
Louis. Missouri XIV-647c
— House of Studies, Catholic
University, Washington. D. C.
XV-559d
— Legions, and Napoleon I XII-
lS7b
— Military Societies, Alliance of,
in America XII-20SC
— Nation, periodical XII-20Sb
— National Alliance, in the United
States XII-208C; XVI-7d
— National Committee in the
United States XII-204d
—News, periodical XII-21Id
—Review XIV-421C
— Roman Catholic Union, in
Anir rif a XII 2l)sb; XVI-.Sa
—Succession, War of VI-.507a;
an.l Sar.lniia XIII-476a
—Union XII jnsd
—Women, Alliance for XII-20Sd
Polit, Manuel Maria, Bishop of
Cucnca, Ecuador IV-.-,ll2b
Politarchs, in Thcs.salonica IX-
42lib
Politeia, of Aristotle. MS. I-718b
POLITI, LANCELOT XII-212d;
.ii.sGa. \I\ .-.oab; 7il2c; and
III' I:. II III 1 :rc, I inklrsis on
\ 111 '.'Id: XIII-30.3d: on sal-
'I \I-708b; and Spina
\I\ JiCiC
O.loruo .\V-I19a
POLITIAN, ANGIOLO XII-
2i:ib: 767a; .X-.532a; and Fi-
cino VI-fi7d; and Leo X IX-
lt»2c; and I.ipj.i. lihiijio IX-
279b; and \I' !i i I ' nzo do
X-120c::.Ii ! Ml loIII-
59c; on M : 111 .">:i9d;
X-352C: at \|.'ii ' I'll!' laiio X-
532a; poenis \ III jnb: por-
trait \1II-L'tsd: XII 213c
POLITICAL ECONOMY,
SCIENCE OF XII 213d; d'-
-Agoult I-224d: arbitration I-
6,S2b; Austrian School XII-
215c; .\vicenna II-l.j7d; Ban-
deau II-:!51a; and bankruptcy
II-2.5.3d; B.a.sliat II-.34.5c; Biel
Il-a.Wc; Bodin II-609a; Ron-
ald II-fi47a; Charics V III-
626a: Christian Domocrac.v
XII-2l.5d: and Christianity
XIV-117C; Classical .School
XII-214a; clerg>-, work of
XII-llUc; Cochin IV-7.8d; co-
education IV-90C; Collectivism
n'-IOOa: compensation IV"-
18.')b; Contract, .Social IV-
335c; definition .XII-2l.3d: De-
va« IV-762C; division XII-
214b: Dupin V-20.')b; ethics
V-.^.Wd; XII-214b; Fischer
POLAND— POLLEN
XVI-41a; Historical School
XH-21oc:historv, ancient XII-
214c; history, medieval XII-
214d; Holyoake XIII-676b;
interest VI II-77a; labour unions
VIII-724b; land-tenure I-228a;
VIII-775a; Le Play XII-162b;
and liberty, natural XII-215b;
mercantile system XII-215a;
method XII-214a; monopoly
X-497b; papal mint X-334a;
Parabolani XI-467d; patristic
writers XII-214d; Physiocrats
XII-67c: 67d; poor-re"lief III-
603a; population XII-276C;
progress XII-214C; property
XII— 462b; punishment, capital
XII-565d; Ratzinger XII-
660b; Rcnaudot XII-770b;
Saint-Simon .\1 1 1-377a;.Sa vary
family .Xlll-lVia; scope XII-
214a: Sihsia XIII Ttllc: S.icial-
ism XIl-21.-,d: XlV-f.2c: so-
cialistic communities XIV-69a;
sociology IX-693d; XIV-lloc;
State, obligations of V-564d;
system of XII-214a; theocracy
XIV-568a; theology, moral
XIV-602d; Turgot XV-92b;
Villeneuve - Barcement XV-
431a: Villerm6 XV-431C; Wo-
lowski XV-6S4d
— Polish News, periodical VIII-
593c
— Sciences, Academy of Moral
and. .See Moral and Political
Sciences, Academy of
Politics, and Albertus Magnus I-
264d; ancient II-.552b; of
Aristotle 1-7 17b; 718c; V-297d;
and Avicenna II-157d; Catho-
lics in XIII-519C; and Cicero
I-761d; Confucius IV-227c;
and ecclesiastical right XIII-
537a: and emigration II-620C;
and Holyoake XIII-676b: and
Reformation XII-704b: and
religion XIII-67oc: in Sanhe-
drin appointments XIII— 445c:
and Schaepman XIII-519C: in
Scholasticism .\III-552a:social
XII-236d; social, of Leo XIII
I-228d; and sociology XIV-
llSc; and theology XIV-602d;
St. Vincent de Paul Society
XIII-.389C
Politieke en Sociale studien, pe-
riodical, Holland XI-681b
Pohtiko, Cyprus XIV-440b
Politiques, and Henry IV VII-
79b
Politische Wochenblatt, periodi-
cal V-9.")d; VI-510C; VIII-
323a; and Von Radowitz XII-
63 Id
Polius, Jacobus, and Wadding
XV-522d
Poliutus, Patriarch XIII-254a
PoUziano, Bishop of Boiano II-
— Angelo. .See Politian
Polk, James Knox, President of
the United States VIII-142d;
and Cuba I\'-5G0a; and
Hughes \II-5I7b: and Mexi-
can hoiindary XV-lliSb
Polku Igorevie, in Russian litera-
ture XIII-2liNb
POLLAJUOLO, ANTONIO XII-
216c; Xl-4llllb; XIlI-173b;
and Botticlli II 7(i.sd: Inno-
cent VIll. t, mil. of XIII-372d;
and Lijjiii, Filippino IX-277d;
portrait XII -216: and Sig-
norcUi XIII-787b; Sixtus IV,
tomb of (iU.) XII-216; XIII-
372b
— PIERO BENCI XII-21i;c: XI-
4(Nlb: and Botlieelli 11 7IISd:
and Innocent Mil. lonil. of
XIII-37.'d. an.l Signorelli
XIII-7s7b: Tobias (ill.) XII-
facing 216
Pollard, Albert Frederick, on
Elizabethan Catholics .W-
27b; on Elizabethan executions
XV-26d: on moralities X-558a;
on Tunstall, Cuthbert XV-
9!d
— James. .See Sharpe. James
PoUaroio, Antonio, musician IX-
307a
Pollen, John Hungerford, "Acta
of English .Martyrs" XIV-
711b; on Morgan, Edward X-
568c
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
POLLENTIA— PONCA INDIANS
634
Pollentia, town, Balearic Islands
II-222a
—town, Italy, battle VII-t61a;
XV-476d
PoUheim, Bernhard XV-419C
PoUianus, Bishop of Milevum X-
304c
Pollidius, Bishop of Sezze XIV-
olSd
PoUikian (Paulicians) XI-583C
PoUina (ApoUonia) VI-434a
Polling, Monastery of II-73d;
Amort at I-134c
PoUio, C. Asinius IX-228a
PoUion, identity VII-355b
PoUnow, parish, Koslin XII-226d
Pollock, Frederick, on contract
IV-333d; on contracts, im-
moral IV-334d; on donations,
ecclesiastical XII-467c; on
English law XIII-650b
— Oliver, on American Revolu-
tion XV-163C
PoU-Tax, and Islam I-673c
Pollution, of churches III-43C
Pollux, at Anivcla! I^45a
Polo, Andrea XII-217a
— Fausto, cardinal. Bishop of
Orvicto XI-332b
—Caspar Gil XIV-199b; "Di-
ana" of X-o29c
—MARCO XII-217a; Book of
XII-217d; on China X-481C:
in India XIII-3S3b; Latin
translation XII-366a; MS.
tacsimile page (ill.) XII-21S;
on Prester .lohn XI 1-40 Id; and
Rosary II-.362d; XIII-lS.5a;
and Tibet XIV-719c; Zurla on
XV-
71c
— Nicolo Xn-217a
Polocki, Simon, author XIII-
270a
Poloner, John VIII-2.'>.5c
Polonia, Wisconsin XII-205C:
XIV-52C
Polonnaruwa, town, Ceylon III-
54Sa
Polonus, Benedictus. See Bene-
dictus Polonus
— Martinus. See Martin of
Troppau
Polotique de Gand, periodical,
Belgium XI-671a
Polotsk, town, Poland, and Rus-
sia XII-LSld; ISUa; XV-I.30c
— Diocese of, Poland I— 472d;
Ruthcnian Rite IX-294a
Poltava, town, Poland Xll-lSld
Polton, Thomas, Bishop of Wor-
cester XV-704a; at Hereford
VII-255d
Poltrot de Mere, Jean VII-75c:
and Guise III-443d; VII-531C
Poluese, island VIII-217a
Polus AteUa, liv Lowe VI-413a
Polyanus Vll-2esb
Polyamatype, and Didot, Henri
IV-7S.3a
Polyandry XX-694C; in Ceylon
III-o49b: and civil law mar-
riage IX-694a: in Sparta III-
639a
Poly Baralt, Francisco, Bishop of
Corona VI-.530C
Polybiblion, periodical VI-334b;
IX-734b
Polybius, historian, and Biblical
authors XIV-.535b; and Deme-
trius Soter IV -707a; and
Nicholas V XI-59a; in Pastoral
Epistles XIV-729b
— Bishop of Rhinocolura XIII-
19c
-Bishop of Tr.illes XV-16d
POLYBOT0S.\ll-21'.ia
POLYCARP, SAINT XII-219a;
VII-341b; fi45a; Acts IX-743a;
and St. Anicetus I-514b; as Ap-
ostoHc Father I -638a; and
Autun II-144a; birthplace I-
7S7d; and [Chromatius XIV-
720d; Ephesine Rite III-t97d;
Epistles XII -219b; XIV-
731a; 733b; and Epistle to
Romans X T 1 1 - 1 .''.'ic : f.-,st T-
629b: 11 :;ir,;i; Ml ii. ;h ,rid
Florinii
lin
\ I
III-27.-,c. uu huiai.l,:. ul .ally
Church VII-33UC; on the Holy
Ghost VII-410b; and Saint Ig-
natius VII-645b; IX-70.')b;
XII-219d; XIV-017b; and
Marcion VII-793C: IX-646d;
martyrdom I-587d; XII-221a;
and Papias XI-4o9b; and Paul-
ine Epistles III-276a; XIV-
630c; and Philippians VIII-
435c; and Pius I XII-126b;
and Pothinus VI-395C; prayer
I-407d ; and Pseudo-Areopagite
V-14d; pseudo-Pionius XII-
221c; relics XII-735C; as Bish-
op of SmvTua Xn-263b; XIV-
60c; on II Thessalonians XIV-
632a; and Tobias, Book of
XIV-7olc
— Brother, Superior General of
Brothers of the Sacred Heart
XIII-305C
— Orthodox Patriarch of Jeru-
salem VIII-36Sa
— Monk of Petcherskaia XIII-
2B8c
— of Smyrna, Saint. Sec Poly-
carp. .Saint
POLYCARPUS XII-221d; III-
2S7a; IX-62b
Polychrome Bible I\-.i02d
Polychromius, Bishop of .\pamea
XIV-,571c
Polychromy, in .\khmin tapes-
tries I-239b; Beuron School
II-45SC; in relief work II-342b;
in sculpture XIII-&i2b
Polychronicon (of Higden) I-
53.5d; VII-346b
Polychronius, Saint, at CjTrhus
IV-597a; at \'crdun XV-3.51a
—Bishop of Cariati III-347d
— Monastery of XIV-623a
Polvcin, Abraham, writer XIII-
270b
Polycletus XIII-n43b; in Vatican
museum XV-282d
Polyclinic, hospital, Rome XIII-
li..5d
Polycracies, meaning of V-56.5a
Polycrates, Saint, Bishop of Eph-
esus VII-.341b; and Council
V-491a: in Easter controversy
XII-263d: Saint Timothy, life
of XIV-727c; and Saint Victor
X-1I36C; 521b; XI-799c; XV-
40Sc
—ruler in Samos Xni-421d
— of Ephesus. See Polycrates,
Saint
Polycratica Tempora \'ll-346c
Polycraticus, and John of Salis-
bury I-13Sa
PolydEemonism XI-3SSC
Polydore Vergil. .SVc ^'ergil
Polye, Indians, California X-
372a
Polyeucte (Corneille) IV-374d;
VI-19()a; (Gounod) VI-6S4a_
Polyeuctus, Saint, mart\T X-
166b
— Patriarch of Constantinople
VIII-207a; XIV-404a; Cathe-
dral of Tricarico XV^Oa
Polygamy, in .Alaska I-249a; ol
Anabaptists I— 446b: Annam-
ites VII - 771d; Araucanians
I-G79C; of Arawaks I-681d;
and bigamy II-561a; 564d; and
Buddhism I-773a; Californian
Indians X-373c; and civil law
marriage IX-694a; Congolese
IV-236C; Dtofs IV-718b; Illi-
nois Indians VII-660b; Indians
VII-7.53C; infidels VIII-3c; the
Israelites I-164a; Jews II-
54Sd; XV-690b; Jibaro VIII-
405b; as marriage IX-694C;
Mataco Indians X-41b; as
matrimonial impediment VII-
696b; Mohammedanism in II-
564d; X-427d; Montagnais In-
dians X-512a: in Mormonism
X-572b; 573a; and Mosaic law
IX-72b; Moxos Indians X-
607b; and the natural law IX-
7Sb: in Old Testament IX-
699d: and Pauline privilege V-
61h: P,,tn«nt,„ni Indians XII-
3-jn. [ in..' Ill -143b;
pri. , \ I Sid; Siletz
I.i.li :ii MM .-■ijb: sin of IX-
21 Ic, 111 I III 1, lOmpire XV-
IIKic. Ill I tall .W 175b; 239b;
in Wmiiiuiik \\-72(ib
POLYGLOT BIBLES XII-222a;
XI 302d; Antwerp I-.".90b;
XII-222C; Coriiplutensian
XII-222a; London Xll-222d;
modern XII 223a; of .Montan-
us (ill.) XII-222d; New Testa-
ment V-290C; Paris XII-222d;
publication XI-302d
— Targum XIV-45.5b; to the
Hagiographa XIV-457d; of
.lonathan XIV-456c; of On-
kelos XIV-456a; Yerushalim I
XIV-456d
—of Walton V-290c; 70oc; XV-
545d; Wolder's Hamburg Bible,
facsimile Xll-facing 242; of
Ximencs I-309a; XII-149b
—Printing Press XII-460b
— Psalter, Genoa (1516) discov-
ery of Columbus (ill.) I-facing
412
Polygnotus, native of Thasos
XIV-556C
Polygon, in physics XII-52d
Polygyny IX-6y4d
Polyhistor (Alexander of Miletus)
1-1.S.-.C
—(Theodore of Antioch) XIV-
57 Id
Polymius, King of Armenia II-
3Ua
Polynesian Islands VII-747d;
missions to VII-9c
— Race: Deniker's classification
XII-624b; ethnological classifi-
cation XII-626d; Flower's
classification XII-624d; Top-
inard's cLassificntion XII-623d
— Totemism XIV-7S9b
— Polynices, at Thebes XI V-562C
Polyphemus, painting, by Pous-
sin XII-324a
Polyphony, and Guido of Arezzo
VIl-65d; and plain chant XII-
144a; described V-22d
Polyplych, ivorv (ill.) Vlll-facing
258
Polystvle. See Colonnade
POLYSTYLUM XII-223C
Polytechnic College, Scammon
XIlI-,-.i>iid
—Institute, Moscow XIII-242b
—Institute, Xfw York XII-207c
— Journal VI I -215c
POLYTHEISM XII-223d; X-
717d: Xlll-310b; anthropo-
morphism I-559a; Aryan, and
Iranians X-502b; and causality
XII-744d; development XI-
38Sc; and immortalitv VII-
6S7c; in India IV-684C; and
monism X^83c; monotheism
X-300a; origin VII-637b; and
pagans XI-3S8b; of Phoeni-
cians XII-42d; refuted I-620d;
and religion XII-741a; in re-
ligious evolution XIII-319b;
and Romans XIII-310c: and
Sikhism XIII-7S9a; and The-
ism VI-f;os:c; and theology.
Christian XIV-.5S8d
Polyxena, Acts of I-613b
Poma, IcKi-iiil lII-.5C,6b
Pomadellus, Gerardus XI-387a
Pomaks, in BulEiiria XlV-.iOd
Pomander of Prayer Xll-352d
Pomar, J. B. X-2.5i;d; 257b
Pomarancio, Christoforo Poncalli
XIlI-17.-a
— Niccolo Circignani, frescoes
XIII-175b; painting XIII-
452c
Pomare 11, King of Tahiti XIV-
430b
— rV, Queen of Tahiti XIV-430b
POMARIA Xll-L'21a
Pomayrol, Jean de Xlll-lOSb
POMBAL, SEBASTIAO JOSE
DE CARVALHO E MELLO,
MAROUlSDEXII~224a;304b;
I-yf,c; IX-,-.t;iia; and Blvth 11-
604d; Irish Ci.llece, Lisbon
VIII-159d; and .lesuits I\- 32c:
XII-698b; XIII-3S.-,b: XI\-
86c; 446c; and Lisbon IX-
281c; and MjilaKrida lX-2,s2c:
portrait XII-224b
Pombeiro, Conde de ni-I5.->d
Pombo, Rafael, writer XlV-205
Pomegranate lin Bible) XII-
l.ai'.a: Madonna of the, by
QiKTcia XII 601a
Pomellum, ..f chalice III-562b
POMERANIA Xlt-225b; ISld;
III-705C ; \' 1 -4 18a : archdeacon-
ry XV-l'.sla: and Branden-
burg Xll-52l)c: Christian-
ity in Xin-»98d; Church in
XII-22CC; conversion XI-
3.53d; and Denmark IV-727b;
disorders in VII-25b;_ecclesias-
tical organizations XII-225d;
and Gustavus Adolphua VI-
503d; history XII-,520a; indus-
tries XII-225b; Lutheranism
XII-226b; and Prussia XII-
522b; statistics XH-226d
— Mark of \'I-493c
— New. See New Pomerania
Pomeranus. See Bugenhagen,
Johannes
Pomerl, Bonus, .Abbot of Wil-
hennji X\-i;24a
Pomesanien, Diocese of V-523a
Pomialovski, author XIII-273b
Pommer, Doctor. See Bugen-
hagen, Johann
Pommersfelden, Lorenz Thuch-
ess von IX-552a
Pomo Indians VII-751a; mis-
sions X-370C
Pomology II-312a
Pomona, Orknev Island XI-316d
Pomortsi XII-649d
Pompadour, Jeanne Antoinette,
Marquise de, and Bernis II-
511c; and Choiseul III-694b;
and Jesuits Xn'-97d
Pompallier, Jean Baptiste Fran-
SOis, Vicar Apostolic of New-
Zealand Il-C.sb: V-191d; IX-
751b; XI-41C: 2(IOb; XV-580a
Pompeii VIII-213d; 221b; ady-
tum in I-170b; Casa del Fauno
mosaic X-585b; destruction of
XIV-746d; Eucharistic loaves
VII-490b; Forum Civile (ill.)
VIII-211
POMPEIOPOLIS XII-226d
Pompeius, name X-674b
— African Bishop, and Cvprian of
Carthage IV-585a: 586d
Pompey, general, and .Arabia I-
6B6b; at Beroea ll-513d; and
Ca'sar XIII-166d; and cherry
trees ni-537d; at Dora V-
133b; and Eupatoria XII-
226d: and Galatians VI-336c;
and Gaza VI-400d; grave III-
402d; and Hippos VII-362c;
and Jerusalem ^■III-201a:
XIV-502C; and Jews VIII-
38Sb; and Pella XI-60Sd; and
pirates I-785d; and Sinigaglia
XIV-13b; at Spoleto XI V-
233a; and Svria I-567c; XIII-
69Ia; at Thapsus XIV-S56b;
theatre of, Rome XIII-167a;
at Thessalonica XIV-633b;
and Trebizond XV-28C; and
Triumvirate XIII-166d; Valen-
cia XV-251d; Zachariaa XV-
742c
—Bishop of .Sabrata (255) XIII-
292b
— Gnaeus Strabo, in Como IV-
183c
Pompignan, Jean Georges Le
France de, and Encvclop^die
V-!20b: as Bishop of Le Puy
IX-186b: and Lestrange IX-
199b: as Bishop of Vicnne VII-
27c
Pompilj, BasUio, cardinal XVI-
ISa; 19d
Pomponatius, Pietro. See Pom-
ponazzi
POMPONAZZI, PIETRO XII-
227a; II-42(;a; IX-612d; and
Alexandrists XIl-.53b; and
Bcmbo II-426a; and Breviary
H-774c; and Cajetan III-146a;
on hypnotism VII-604d; on
immanence VII-6S3a; and
Latcran Council IX-I6Sb; at
Padua, University of XI-3S7c;
on soul, immortality of XII-
303a
Pomponazzo, Pietro. See Pompo-
Pomponia Graecina, identity IX-
410d
Pomponio Leto. See La>tus, Pom-
Pomponius Atticus IX-616b
— Bassus, tomb of IX-4Ilb
— Grekeinos, tomb of IX-411b
— Lastus. .Sic Liptus. Pomponius
— Sextus, jurist IX-S7a; S6b
Pomponne, France, pilgrimage X-
99b
— Simon Arnauld de. See Ar-
nauld de Pomponne, Simon
Pomposa, Mozarabic martyr
XIV 178d
-Abbey of IV-151a; VII-65b
Pomposianus Rainerus IV~393a
Pomtik. Ncc Neponuik
Ponca Indians X-732a; XH-
592a; XIV- 17c; XV-657d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
635
Ponce, Porto Rico, Lazarist.9 in
.\-:ii;rd
-Alonso X-18fib
—JOHN XII-227C; XIV-594b;
and Sellings II-416b; and Mas-
trius X-JOc ; portrait XI I-227d ;
St. Isidore's College XV-523d;
and Scotism XIV-594b; Scotus
XV-.-i2:!b
— de Leao, Claoudi Jose Gon-
falves, Arrhhishop of Porto
Alcsre XIN2Sfld
-de Leon, Francisco I-fiSlb
-DE LEON, JUAN XII 22Sa;
\I-Uf,b; in riorida VI-115b;
llljb: at i'ortu Rico XII-292a
— de Leon, Luis, and Cort^a IV-
.ilWd; VII-2s:id
— de Leon, Pedro, bishop XII-
l.Wa
— de Leon, Pedro, monk, deaf,
education of V-316C; 320a
Poncelet, Albert IX-llOd; on
" Le;;;enda Sanctorutn" XII-
364d; and Vatican MSS. XV-
292b
Poncelet's problem III— 400a
Poncet, Aime du, conversion of
XIV-4:i9c
— Charles-Jacques, explorations
VH-,2a
—JOSEPH ANTHONY DE LA
RIVIERE XII _'jNd; X-3S7a,-
391a; at Aurirsvill.- II-lUc:
and liurons XII-STTb; and
Mohanks I-2.56d; at Sault
Sainte Marie XIII-lS7c
Ponce y Carasco, Auxiliarj- of
Santiago de Cuba VI-lISc
Poncher, Etienne VII-o2Sa; and
Lefe\Te IX-Iloa
Poncio, Bishop of Barbastro II-
2s5d
Poncius, Saint, inartvr. Spain
XIV-177b: Scolist XIlI-612d
Pon^onnas, Mother de II-5U7C
Pond, in Bibk- XII-23oa
— Gideon, Concrogationalist mis-
sionary XI\'-19b
— Samuel, Concregationalist mia-
sinnan- XI\ - 19b
PONDICHERRY, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF XIi-2_'sd; VII-
7211c; n.-(larati,in (.f H.-ncdict
XIV I\' 2b; sl;itistios VI-17tib;
\U-7;i(lb; Xll-229b
Pondo, South African tribe VIII-
.'.91c
Ponens, for beatification II-367d
Pongracz, Stephen See Stephen
Poniatowski, Michael XIII-437a
— Stanislaus Augustus, King of
Poland IV-10."ia; VIII-694d;
XII-2(17c; and Church XII-
191d: and missions X-393d
Poniropolis. See Philippopolis in
Ponlevoy, .lesuit. and Montalem-
luTt X~.51.3b
Pons, Antoinette de, Marchioness
de Guercheville IX-54GC
— Pierre de, on Saint-Cvran V-
> 219c
— n, BLshop of Marseilles IX-
716b
Pons .ffiUus XV-276C
Ponscarmes, Herbert, medallist
XI-l.J9a
Pons de Cimiez, Saint X-.54r»c
Ponsonby, famiU-. and r'atholic
l;manr-ipation\III-12rc
Ponsonby, George, Iri.sh patri<jt
\'III-lil7c
Ponsoni, Enrico, Bishop of Sa-
vona XIII-490b
Ponsot, \'irar .\postoiic of Yun-
nan .\V-73Sc
Pont., ahlir. I-2.3b
Pont, Jean du XV-l34b
— Notre-Dame-du. .See Notrc-
Darno-flu-I'ont
— Raimundo de, Mi.shop of Valen-
cia XV-2.i2a
— Robert XIII 27a
—Timothy Mil (144d
Pontadera, Andrea da. See An-
— Thomas I -470a
Pont -^- Mousson, rollege III-
144a; V l:i9a; VII-2d; X-r,.Sla;
.\IV--^^c; XV-197d; Abraln
I .-.--a; B;iltM.'.II-241b; Barclay
1 1-29 Id; Movf X-<i09b
— Margravate of IX-3(14c
Pontannief, Abbe XII-399a
Pontanova, Bernardino, Bishop
of Quilon Xll-lilla
Pontanus, Jovianus XIII— 4.50a
— Ludovicus, at Basle II-335b;
epithet V-75a
Pontaz, missionary XII-f)04b
Pontbriand, Henri - Marie du
Beauil de. Bishop of Quebec
III-234a; VII-50Sa: X-548b;
XI-7d; XII-7Ra; S94d; and
Briand II-77.Sb; and Madam
d'Youville VII-31C
Pontcarre, Jacques Cannes de
IX-<).55c
Pontcharra, school VII-26d
Pont Chartrain (Detroit) III-
131b
Pontchateau, seminary VII-115b
Pontchatoula, seminary XI-15a
Ponte, Albrado, jurisconsult XI-
3S7b
Ponte, Lorenzo da. Bishop of
Ceneda III-.->19b
Ponte, Luigi da. Prefect Apos-
tolic of Tripoli XV-GOb
— Luis de. Venerable. .See La-
puente
—Miguel de XV-329b
Pontecorvo, town, Bernadottc
XIV-265a; Napoleon X-690a;
H91d
— Diocese of I-nri2d
Pontefici, Sala del, \'atican XV-
2S4c
PONTEFRACT PRIORY XII-
229c
Ponte Rotto, Rome XIII-165a
— Sanguinario, Spoleto XIV-
233d
— Vecchio, Florence VI-332d
— y Aguirre, Josefa Melchora de
XV-329b
Pontgrave, Baron de Poutrin-
court I-91a: and Champlain
III-.5G7d; and Lescarbot IX-
190b
Ponthion, Council (S,'">3) XI-
4.5.3d; (.S76) I-545C; VII-357c;
XIII-717b; Stephen IlatXIV-
259d
Pontiac, Indian chief XII-320C;
cnnspirarv IV-.5.5b; X-193a;
XV-Oi;:<a; and Ka.skaskia In-
diana VII-ll(.lld
— Vicariate Apostolic of XIV-
709a
PONTIAN, SAINT, Pope XII-
229d
-Cemcfcrj/ III-420a; 421a;. 521d;
amphoriB I— 4.39a; baptistery
II-274C; 276d; bust of Christ
(ill.) Ill-facing 420
— epitaph VIII-13d; exile VII-
360c; XIII-47oa; Hippolytus
of Rome VII-361b; Xlf-272b;
relics V-742d; schism XIII-
.533b
Pontianus, .\frican bishop XIV-
708b
— Bishop of Thtenffi XIV-553b
Ponticus, martyr VI-395b
— Evagrius IV-7S4b
Pontida, League of. .See Lom-
bard League
Pontifex Maximus, and Byzan-
tine Empire VI-762a; Gratian
VI-729d; piipal title .XII-27Ua;
Tertullian III-1S4C
— Romanus, Bull of Julius II
.XII-292b; XIII-4r,3c
Pontiffs, College of III-.50.5a
Pontifical, Egbert. .Sec Egbert
Ponlifiral
PONTIFICAL COLLEGES XII-
230b; .loscphinum, Columbus,
Ohio XII-231a
— Decorations. .See Decorations,
Pontifical
— documents, abbreviation in I-
22b
PONTIFICALE XII-231d: III-
.538a; I,\-301d; Abraham in
I-5oc; Albert of Castile I-262c;
and Anglican Prayer-Book I-
503b; Clement VIII IV-27c;
consecration of cemeteries III-
50.Sa; crosses, blessing of IV-
o35d; and Crusaders IV-537C:
on Liber Pontificalia I-532a;
^Iaronites IX-304a; ordination
rite I-491C; and f)rdincs Ro-
mani XI-287d: on ostiaries
XII-28.5b; and Ritual XIII-
89a
Pontifical Hymnographer I-70]d
— Romanum. .Sec Pontificale
PONTIFICALIA XII-23Id;
233b; abbots I-17c; 19c; 43d;
of auxiliaries II-140d; Bene-
diction of Blessed Sacrament
II-463C; buskins m-87d; can-
ons III-.583b; cardinals III-
339b; Crosiers IV-517a; fald-
stool V-770b
Pontifical Law IX-57a
—MASS XII-232d; abbot cele-
brant I-19d; Amalarius of
Metz on I-376d: by .auxiliary
II-146d; candles I-348a; cere'-
monies XU-233a; duty of as-
sisting I-698d; gloves VI-oS9b;
humeral veil VII-542c; Lavabo
XV-S57d; V Ordo XI-2S6b;
VI Ordo XI-2S6b
— Papal XII-233b; acclamationa
I-98c; acolytes I-107c; Amen
I-40Sd; fistula III-562b
— solemn XI-285d: vesture XII-
232d
Pontificals. See Pontificalia
Pontifical Services, in Greek Rite
I-695b
— States. .See States of the
Church
Pontifices, office IV-685a
Pontigny, shrine, France V-295b ;
Xn-94b
—ABBEY OF XII-233d; IV-
79.->b: .\III-71.sd
Pontine Marshes VIII-212d;
drailiod ll-i;92c
Pontissara, John de. Bishop of
Wiiirh.slrr XV-650C
Pontius, Saint, Pope. 6'ee Pon-
tian. .Saint, Pope
—deacon IV-583b
— martyr XI-4SC
— Archbishop of Aix XV— 410a
—Abbot of Clunv VII^57a; X-
525d; at V^zeLay XIII-719b
— Basilius, theologian VII-285a;
on affinity I-179a
— Joaimes. See Ponce
— Paulus, engraver IV-469C
— CARBONELL XII-234a; IX-
3s.5d
— de Cimiez, Saint. See Pons de
Cimiez. Saint
— Meropius Anicius Paulinus,
Bishop of Nola. See Paulinus,
Saint, of Nola
—Pilate. See Pilate
Pontlevoy, Benedictine mona.s-
tcrv II-602C; X-71b; shrine
II-602d
Pontlieu, France. t\-phloconiium
V-306d
Pontmain, Notre Dame de. See
Notrc-Dame de Pontmain
Pontmartin, Armand de Xl-fi7(jb
Pont. Max., abl>r. I 2.5b
Pontoise, .l.suit hou.sr II-.3;52b;
Hohfrt thf Divil Xl-lOoa;
Trinitarians of XV-4(lc
Pontoise, Jean de. Abbot of
Citi-aux II-(i(Wb
Pontoppidan, Henrik, writer IV'-
731c
Pontormo, Giovanni, writer VIII-
249c
— Jacopo da, painter, and Bron-
zino I-32.5c; and Buonarotti
III-GOa; Cosimo de' Medici,
portrait by X-120
Pontremoli, town, battle XII-
2:i4b; Charies VIII VI-109b
—DIOCESE OF XII-234b; IX-
43lib
Ponts et Chaussees, Ecole des
VII-120C
Pontus., abbr. I-23a
PONTUS, province, Asia Minor
XII-234C; I-784d; 789a; II-
179d; XIV-14b; Arioch I-
441b; civil diocese VI-738b;
7.56b; 75fid; 7.57b; Hellenism
I-790a; XII-234C; kings, tombs
of I-380d; Licinius, persecu-
tion of II-330a; religion XII-
234d ; and Rome I-7S5a ; synod
XV^OSc; in Old Testament
VI-443d
— Aerius of. See Ai"-rius of
Ponttis
Ponzetti, Ferdinand, cardinal,
Bishop of Grosseto VlHOa
Ponziani, Gregorio, Bishop of
Mikto X :!i«b
— Lorenzo de VI-205d; XI-188C;
death VI-206a
Ponziglione, Paul, missionary
IX-102d; XIII-364C
PONCE— POOR CLARES
Poobst, Rudolf, politician XVI-
23a
Poole, Arthur 'WiUiam VIII-
309b
—Catherine V-471C
— David, Bishop oi Peterborough
V-478C
— Imelda, inartvr V-1.5.3d
—Reginald Stuart XII-371b
— Susannah Spencer Ruscombe
Xl-lUb
POOLS IN SCRIPTURE XII-
23.5a; XIII~792c
POONA, DIOCESE OF XII-
23.5d; statistics VII - 730a;
XII-236b
Poor XII-236C; Bible for II-
547b; Buddhist institutions
III-33d; charity III-593d;
laws III-591C; Middle Ages
XII-239b; municipal relief
IXI-602a; objects XII-236d;
and pagans III-593c; Pardon
of Brittany XI-477c; Renau-
dot XII-770C; and rich XV-
572a; Valentinian I XV-2S5b
—CARE OF by the Church XII-
236b; 41Sc; I-768d; 769d; XI-
217d; almsgiving I-328c; Apos-
tolic Constitutions I-637a: in
Apostolic times XII -238b;
Canada XII-24!a; 241d; Chal-
cedon ni-.558a; Charity. Sis-
ters of III-60.5d; 607b; collec-
tions for IV-104C; ecclesiastics
I-329b; education, England
XV-594C; Great Britain XII-
242a; Ireland XII-242a; mo-
nastic I- 1.5a; III-596d; 59Sa;
in pagan times X I I-238a ; Proti-
estant . riln i-ni XI[-237b; Ref-
ormation Xll L':i9c; Roman
Empir. Ml L':;sil; St. Vincent
deP:on - . I Mil :S90a;and
'h prop-
ert,\
Dea
XIII ; I ii ,~"
tion Xll-2.i,c; Spain XIV-
190d; in sub-Apostolic times
XII-238C; United States XII-
247a
—Little Servants of the, in
Canada XII-24 lb; VI-240c
—LITTLE SISTERS OF THE
.XII-24Sb;Vl-174c:in Balearic
Islands II-222b; in France VI-
175b; Great Britain XII-242d;
of Maiquetia XV-331d; Pitts-
burg XII-12.5d; poor relief III-
602c; Rennes XII-773c:
Schools. Scotland XIII-622b;
statistics XII-24Sd; Toledo.
Spain XIV-7.59b; in United
States Il-.SOlb; vow.s XII-
4.52a: Wilminston .\\'-li47b
— Patrimony of 111 .5!tiic
—BROTHERS OF ST. FRAN-
CIS SERAPHICUS XII-24.Sd;
XIV-li4:ia; l>4lib
—CATHOLICS XII-249a; XV-
529b
—CHILD JESUS, SISTERS OF
THE XII-251a; XIII-346b;
Aachen I-2d; Plappeville I-
343c
— Churches, Sisters of the. See
Perpetual Adoration. Religious
of
—CLARES XII-251C; I-213b;
VI-217a; in Balearic Islands
II-222b; Bl. Baptisia Varani
XVI-Gd; St. Bonaventure
II-650a; Capuchines,sns III-
320a; Catherine of Bologna
III-446a; Ciudadela. .Minorca
X-332d; Clare of Rimini IV-
7a; Coimbra XII-.30Ib; St.
Colette IV-99b; XII-253c;
communion, medieval custom
VI - 279a; Cunegundes IV-
509a; England VI^19a; XII-
253d; foundress IV-4a; habit
XII-254a; Howard. Mary VII-
.502c; Innocent IV Vlll-l.Sa;
Irish abbess I-lOc; Isabel of
France VIII-179b; Jerusalem
VIII-370a; Bl. Margaret Co-
lonna IX G52c; Mexico VI-
299c; X-2G2b; Nantes X-682a;
Pirkheimer. C'haritas XII-
108b; in Pittsburg XI-642C;
XII-122a; rule VI-225a; XII-
252b; Bl. Seraphina .Sforza
XIII-726b; Tarragona XIV-
460d; United .States XII-253d;
254c; St. Veronica, Giuliani
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
POOR— PORDENONE
XV-363b; vows XII-452a; and
Weld XV-578d
Poor, Conrad revolt XI-598b
-RiJhard, biahop, Ancren Riwle
M64c; on baptismal water
IT-273b; at Chichester III-
B57d; at Durham V-211d; and
RinarduS \ngllCUS XlU-ii^a,
^t Salisbury 5lII-|01a; 401b;
and Salisbury cathedral XI
-Ftanciscan Sisters XI-3S3dj
XI V-G43b ; in Augsburg Il-.^b
—HANDMAIDS OF JESUS
CHRIST XII-254C; Umted
_ie1Sts'\mfcem) VI-24«a
-Hermits of St.. Jerome \ II-
-^t'iitfotthe'Ltr'dCelestine.
^e€ Celcstines c -. r
Poore, Herbert, Bishop of balis-
burv XIIMOlb
Poorhouse. See Almshouse
Poor Infirmarians. i>ee Obrego
-K^TIhts of the Temple. See
-lli£l^"see Poor Clares .
-LAWS XII-254d; Catholic in-
struction of children, Denmark
^Strklf-t39d^ £g^
Catholic Relief Act XII-2D6b,
schools XIII-573d ,..:,.»
t nmhards. See Poor Catholics
M^ S Lvons Sec Waldenses
Z^F ST F?3iNCIS. SISTERS
OF THE \ll-237b; 249a: XI-
3s'id; Xvi-lHa; United States
-pJi'ilts.'' of WyclU XV-722d-,
Poor-relief. See Poor; Poor,
Poorichool Committee, Englisli
-Schot^ Sisters,_^in Augsburg
TwTb; Austria-Hungary XIV
-strvants of Jesus Christ XI-
-SERVANTS OF THE MOTH-
ER OF GOD xu-vC^Vn-
l,74d; Mother Taylor Xl\
—Sisters of St. Francis Seraph
of the Perpetual Adoration
_Siiye"rs''Jf''the Schools of Notre
Poot'enr ewes.' Archbishop of
POWYAN^ARCHDIOCESEOF
^€S^^^°^x^b:
VV-248b; Acacius on 1-b^a,
Acclamation I-98c; acolytes I-
107b; 107c; and Acts of Roman
Congregations I - l-^*' J^.
dress, form of I - 13Sa. au
rLn VI I-159C; age, canonical
I-207b; Agnus Dei 1-22UC;
d'Ail y on I-236a; AlbigeMi_an
I-269b; allocutions I-32Db;
Amalricus Augeru on l-^»"Oj;
amice I^28d; anathema 1
456b; and anatomy. ?^^%f
X-129d- as Antichrist III-
S34d; V-766b;,. A?JiP°.P|„„V-
582b; apocnsiaru I-600d, Apos_
tolic Camera I-b33D, Apos
tolic letters Ir640a: Apostoh^
prerogatives. IV-l"b. Aposj
tolic succession 1-64 Id. aPP>""
E-'24Tb?i^idrrno.ri>i
Sority I-041a; Ayignon II-
?58d; balsam. W«??|"| °' "j
Ifa?istlt63c;^^dt^atifi"c^
636
600c; blessing. Apostolic II-
602a; Bulls Ill-SSb; and far-
dinals III-336C: ,\III-l^^a,
XVI-lSc; censure I-64bc; 111-
530d; 532b; and Centre Party
XVI-21d; ceremomes l-80,ip.
chamberlain I-799c; chapels
III-578a; XV-280a; chaplains
III-581b; Charlemagne on 111-
700c; and Church XV-309a,
at communion VI-426c; con-
cordat IV-198a; and Consist-
ory, Congregation of the XIU
139c; coronation Xlli-o'»o.
and councils IV-426b; \ II-
795d; XIV-592a; and crosier
IV-515C; cross of jurisdiction
XII-448b; and Crusacle3_ iv
544b; cure of souls l;,-';'--":
Cursores Apostolici 1^ "•"*'•
dalmatic IV-608c; death, cere-
monies IV-1.93b; debts I\-
U64b; delegation IV-696d IX
118c; deposing power .Vl-l(<c,
178b; deposition, conciliar iv
435b; devolution, right ot IV-
768c; dimissorial letters IV-
797c; dispensation \-41d; 43b
45c; doctorate V-73d; doctrin.al
Authority IV-676a; Domnus
Apostolicus V-115b; Donation
of Constantine V-118d; duties
of, Pius IX on l-176d
-Election I-96a; XII-270c; by
acclamation I-99b: capitula-
tions III-312a;_ Constant ne
Pogonatus II-427d;. contested
I-649c; Gregory X on lu
338c; L.ateran Council lX-1 /a,
Nicholas II on III-335d; and
Patricius IV-ISb-, veto y-6<7b
—emperors, coronation of lU
615b; encyclicals V-41.iC. en
thronization V-480a; ex cathe-
dra V-677a . V 20b-
—eicomrmanaition of V - 20b,
496d; 686b; Fehx IrS^b; Fpr-
mosus VI-140a; Julius I I-81b
—Extraordinary Ecclesiastical
Affairs, .Congregation of 1
I'Ma; False Decretals V-775C,
777a fanon V-785b; feasts,
celebration of IV-774C; Fe-
broSan on VI-23d; flabellum
VI-S9b; "Four Articles 1-
797b- and Franciscan property
XIV-385b; and Prankish King-
dom XI-663c; French III-
700d; XIV-371d; f"n<:fVPall
VI-322a;i;:.i:";i;i-'L'^/-3Jld.
352b; G- Ill ■""•^- '-'
iVI
. VI-
\ I
g^kC^u^rf/Nv-mbrc™^
antees. Law of VII-48b; VUl-
l35b; Guelphs and C.hihdUnes
VII-56d; heretical VII-2falB.
and heretics XIV-768d; and
Holy Office, Congregation of 1--
799c- VIII-37d; XIII-.137b;
138c; and illegitimacy dispen-
.iation II-SSOc; "In Crena
nnmini" VII-71Sa; mdul-
?eres°VlI-784a;788b;infallU
bility VII-798d; XV-lOd; in
^'e'tS VIII-25d;. Inquisition
VIIl-32a; Insignia XU-^'.ua,
and institution canonical
VIII-65d; investitures, t-.on-
flict of ylll-84d; ureCTlar>ty
dispensation Vnl-173b, irre-
movabUity VIII-lTSc, and
Italian Government XV-30ic,
Italian Po'-'cy., .^^Y." vTV-
and Jews VIII-403c; XIV
762a; judicial authority \IU-
.546d X1I-269C; J"™*^, J-T
VII 324b; XII-265b; 2i> ,d
■ifiSd; jurisdiction .delegated
VIII--567d: Jus spoil! IX-117C,
and law, canon IX--.59.a; and
league IX-99a; legislative
now?r XII-2f.9b; legitimation
1X-1.32C- letters of IV-4-'>4d;
IX-202a; letters to, nlle 1
13Sa- I.iber Diurnus Roman-
orum Pontificum l^r^!;;":
Liber Pontificalis IX-2-4a.
li Jaries IX-231d
-list I-446d: XII-272a; of Chro-
noganlu.s I-532a; St. Hegesip-
pus VII-194d
-Ii-i?e 'r^.^^^^^
domoIX-556d;St.Malaehy
XII-476b; and marriage IV-
3a- XV-257a: and marriage,
dtssohition of V-60d; 62b; Mar-
silius of Padua on IX-7.0b,
Martin of Troppau on IX-
733d; Mass IX-799C; medals
X-114d- medieval resistance
V-437b;' Melanchthon on X
152b; and metropolitans 1-
691d mint X-334a; on mis-
sions XV-401d; mitre X-404d,
nomination IIr66?f ^ °tTnd
XI-122d: nuncio >'I-l'*»>i|?f^
Ostia, Bishop of XIV-324C,
pallium XI-427d; 429b, patri-
archal rights X.I-549d; XIII-
535c; patrimonies, ecclesiasti-
cal XIV-258a; pectoral cross
IV-.534b, pension, ecclesiasti-
cal XI-645d; pro-vinces, ecclesi-
astical XII-514d; pilgrimage to
XII-94d; Pontifical Mass XII-
233b- Popess VIII-407C; pray-
er in Canon III-262a; prece-
dence XII-371d- preconization
of candidates XII-376a
-primacy XII •-262b; 263a
269c; 423d: XV-126b; 30Sb,
Abraham Bcchelensis on l-^<c,
Fabulotti on I-404C; and Ger-
man Catholics XIII-535a,
Photius VI-765b; as pnsoner
XV-307b; promulgation oi
laws XII-454C: Protestants
attitude XII-496b; pro-i-ision,
?"i^oni'ar XII-516b: Reggio
deir Emilia XII-718a; regnal
years in-738d; and relifeio^
institutes XII-753b: and re-
ii3ous*orders XII-754e-, 755c;
reserved cases 1-3J)4D. resi
denee XV-280C; de' Ricci on
II-6ld; ring Xlll-eOd: and
Roman Congregations 1-1230.
XIII-136d: von RoskoyAn> on
II-13.5C: in Royal Declaration
XIII-213b: in Riithenian Rite
VITI--^77c- sacristan Vll-
284c; "Xni-144b: XV.-278C;
schisms l-447b; secularization
of reTgious XII-7.56C, sedia
gestatoria XIII-679a; Smal-
S Articles on V-761c- and
Stephen Duschan XIIl-733b
?;Ss"°"x?II-^3Vaf -S^s
guards XV-299d: Syncelh
XIV-383b: as teacher ot
Church XII-269a; «empora
power I-144b; 1.55d; II-139C,
&ogian of V-lOSa: Thomis-
tic teaching .XIV-701a tmra
XIV-714d; titles I-e^M-.^I-
2a; XII-270a; tomb I"--?}?*,
sua, tomb, tcmporaj- Xni-
i)i^a, winu, ^'^"m:
vicar-general 111-3410; as Vicar
of Christ XV'_1l''''d_iml vows.
religiousXTl 7 ■' •■ ■ '"' ■' |- '"
ine of feet X\' - ■ '1 " ' _ ':':
XV-.WOb; Zii. ' :. . ' '"
Pope, PuohloclrH Ml - ■' . 1'-
vnlt Xl-2a; \U ll'.la
P0PE,"ALEXANDER XTI-2.5Sd;
V-»i»b; Ad.^m translates I-
r!4d- on Belsunce II-12.5c;
mTon on V-468d; Geoffrey of
Monmouth VI-42Sb; and
M™resnuieuX-537b;por.r^t
XII-259; at Twyford V-457b,
XIII-572d .
—Francis, sheriff XV-.5-58C
z^-ssis'ofrv-^Vd"^"
=l;Safu^Jo7-t??.S« Grace,
-SiJ'Thomas X-156d: XI-3f.9b
Popelontchom. See Juan Ban
Popelout. ""see Juan Bautista
Pope'ryl Declaration against, Eng-
pj;;?^Slir/M^dXI-369c
— Militia I-*"':^:ib
Popess. l....,„l Vlll:4fl7c
PoSham. Sir Home R.ggs III~36d
-Sir John. .-lu.;l ""i"'n,„\eu
.50:id; Xll-W:'d; and Duekelt
PoDiel. Vincent Theophilus Chos-
ciak Archbishop of \\arsaw
XIli-25fla; XV-556a; at Wloc-
iaw-ek XV-681d
Popish Plot. ^ Se^ Oat ess Plot
Poplar, iu Bible Xll-lStia
Poplavski. Nicholas, Bishop of
finesen IX-145C
PopUcani, Cathaii III-435a; Sens.
Council XIII-720b
Popo. .Sec Poppo ,, . . ,
Popofi, Ivan.. «<■' yeniaminof
Popolare, union. Italy Xll iJ»a
Popol Vuh IV-413a; VII-756C;
XU-i»4c , , ^,
Popovics, Basil, Bishop of Mun-
Popovu'ch, Alesha Xni-266b
Popovtsi XII-t^;49b
Popovyc iiicrrliant \Ul-ou.ia
Popowitsch. Sigismund XV-422C
Poppa Carbone, P>etro. See
Peter Poppa Carbone St.
PoDPaea, Sabma X-753b, XI-
3Mb:' deified II-364C; and
Flavins Josephus VIlI-522b,
and Nero X-7o3b: 7o3d
Poppel, Ladislaus VIII-4S4a
— Nicolaas. See J.anssen
Popoig, Eduard Ftiedrich \ -421b
POPPO SAINT XII-275a; at St.
CUiislain Ill-210d; Vasloge
—Pone ° .See Damasus II, Pope
—I Coimt of Andechs, Bishop of
Bamberg II-243C .
-Patriarch of Aqmleia VI
655b;. Bamberg cathedral 1-
662b: rationale XII-65ia
-Bishop of Cracow IV-;464C
—Bishop of Paderbom XI-384a
-Archbishop of Trier XV-43a
—Bishop of Wurzburg XV-
»^'' DEVOT-IONS XII-
^ 275b: AngelusXII-275d; Bene-
diction XII-275d; girdle XII-
27.5d : Hoursof thePassion Xll-
27M June XII-273d; Little
Office of the B V. M. XII-
275d; May XII-27Sd; Novem-
ber XII-27.5d; October XI-
275d; Precious Blood All
tS-'|&^"-fin^^s4l;
Cross XII-275d; Wiseman's
action Xy-594b
Popular Science Monthly Xll
Popltation, of the earth (190&-
nsi XIV-2S0C .
-THEORIES OF XII-276c: and
birth-rate xn-27Sc: and law
of diminishing, returns Xll
278b ; Malthusian X II-2 - 7a .
neo-Malthusian XII-2'9b
Popule meus VII-704a
Populists, party, 1- nited States
Populcnia, Diocese of X-30a;
XIV--261a
Populus, feudal VI-a?c
Poquelin. Jean-Baptiste. Set
Moliere, Jean Baptiste
?raccir.Dome'nfco%ishopof
P.^S:"m^h^'^f Segorbe
-?f^[Vr^\%aintVI-270b;IX-
189b; Cursus Scottorum 111-
Poi^a^o, Stefano, cardinal, at
l",H.n:i ll-'>-'Sa; conspiracy
XIV ■■ii4b; and Nicholas V
Vlll-'h \lll-169b: and Ro-
man U.pubUc XI-59C
Pore CoUege l.ouvain IX-391d
Porcelos. Diego Koariguet,
Count of Castile, at Burgos
Ill-67b: 411a t r -1
;ni,'e"thr..n.- X1V-4WC .
Porchetus, Salvaticus, theologian
„^''-"'Sica R„meII-326a
Porcia. basilica, """';,,,,.,.
Porcius. Laurentius Il7;>33c
Porcupine, in Uil.le^-o..>c
S'SbNE. GioyANm AN-
TONIO Xll-2s0d; .portrait
XI 1-28 la: and Vivarini XV-
491d , .. ..„
^ork: St. Lawrence J"f' °'|°
(ill.) IX-91: Pavia XI-59-!C.
Piacenza XII-70a; Treviso
xV'ii.-ib: rain.' xv-iisb
PORDENONE, ODORIC OF,
BLESSED XII-2,Slb: I-Tsib;
in Asia IV-553a: "Descriptio
Orientalium" IX-58Sb; explo-
rations VII-41d; geographical
research VI-!48d; in India
Xiri-3S3b; in Indo-China
VII-774d; and St. Thomas
Christians XIV-6S3c; in Tibet
XIV-719C; at Yang-chou III-
()li9d
Poresigh, Abram Atar I-555d
Porfirius, archimandrite IV-86a
Pori, Bartholomite II-317C
Poriomania XI ■i4od
PORMORT, THOMAS, VEN-
ERABLE XIl-2S2a
PORPHYREON Xn-2S2b
Porphyrion, in Bible I-52oc
Porphyrius, Saint, actor, mart\T
III-134d: XIV-359b
— father of Pope Lucius I IX-
411b
—philosopher XV-lllc; Abelard
on I-38b; and ApoUinaris I-
615c; on Aristotle I-717d;
theory VII -683a; Isagogo
XIII-6S0d: on Jehovah VIII-
330a; and logic IX-326a; as
mystic XII-31C; neo-Platonism
IV-44C; X-743b: on sacrifice.
early XIII -318b; universals
Xl-92a; and Victorinus -Afer
XV-414C
—priest, martyr III-216d, XV-
619a
—revenue officer VI-163b
— slave of Pamphilius, martyr
XI-437b
— soldier, mart\T III-445b
—Bishop of Antioch XIII-742C
—Bishop of Bothr\-s II-70SC
—SAINT, Bishop of Gaza XII-
2S2c; VI-401a
— Archbishop of Ochride VI- 770b
—Bishop of Rhosus XIII-26d
Porphyrogenitus, palace IV-30.5d
— Constantine. See Constantino
VII, Porphyrogenitus
Porphyry. See Porphyrins
Porpoise, in Bible I-.i22a
Porpora, Niccolo Antonio, musi-
cian IX-307a; and Hayden
VII-158d
Porras, Francisco de, missionary
VII-»69b: X-,391a
Porree, Gilbert de la, Bishop of
Poitiers. See Gilbert de la
Porree
PORHECTA SERAFINO XII-
2S2d; .\IV-702d
Porrectus X-766d
Porrentruy, episcopal residence
II-3S9d; Jesuit college II-
339d; 414b; XIV-3f.3c
Porrois, monasten,' XV-316C
Porro of Pavia, surgeon X-142a;
XI-.594b
Porro y Peinade, Francis, Bishop
of Louisiana XI-9d
Porsch, Felix E. J., politician
XVI-22b
' Port, Monastery of, St. Austre-
bertha at II-12nd
— St. Nicolas du. See St. Nicolas
du Port, pilgrimage
Porta, Antonio della, and Amadeo
I-37.->d
— Baftolomeo della. Bishop of
Bovino II-724C
—CARLO XII-2S.3a
— Costanzo, composer IX-289d:
XV-626d
— Enrico della, theologian XI-
.594b
— GIACOMO DELLA XII-2S3b;
arrliitrct XII-1.30b; XIII-
169b; 171c; 172d; 17.3a; I74b;
17.ia; 37Ia; XV-42,Sc
— Giovanni, musician IX-3fi7a
— Guglielmo della, arc>iitect.
Paul III. t«mb of XI-580d;
Xin-372d
— Monastery of. .Sec Pforta
— Nicold, Bishop of Spoleto XIV-
234a
— Simon, and Pomponazzi XII-
227c; on Thierry of Freiburg
XII .iOb
— Ardeatina, Rome III S13c
Portable Altar. See Altar
Porta Capena, Rome XIII-167a
— Churraich, lona Vni-90b
Porta dell' Arco, at Volterra XV-
Portadown, institutions I-732d
Portage, Canada, Sioux Indians
XIV-24b
— des Sioux, Missouri, Indian
school XIII-359b; treaties
XIV-19a
Portail, Anthony, and St. Vincent
dc Paul X-3.i7d
PORTALEGRE, DIOCESE OF
Xn-2S3c; and Lisbon IX-
2S3a; XII-305C; map XIV-
facing 200; Richard Russell at
XIII-231d
Portalie, on Te Deum XIV^69a
Portalis, Jean Etienne Marie
II-31d; XIII-307d; on Alca
I-2Slc; and Berryer II-517d;
and Napoleon Bonaparte X-
693b
Portalupi, Filippo, at Pa\-ia Uni-
versity XI-.-.94a
Portanova, Gennaro, cardinal.
Bishop of Reggio di Calabria
XII-717d
Porta Palatina, Turin (ill.) XV-
94b
Portarius, ofRiial III-.583a; and
;iliiis in -:.',isb
Port Arthur, l.attle (1905) III-
li.-*ld: L\-.">S6b; 5S6c; and
Russia XlII-251a
Porta San Giovanni, baptistery,
Florence VI-567d
— Santa, of .St. Peter's. See
Door, Holy
— speciosa. S<e Reauliful Gate
Portatives, orjz;ins Xl-29.sb
PORT AUGUSTA, DIOCESE OF
.\ll-2s.id; Xl-73t;b; cathedral
XII-2s:id
— AU PRINCE, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF XII-2S4C; lll-l(i9d;
Vll-Iloa; map IV-facing .'itiO
— ChoiseiU, discovered III-l)9.")a
— de Paix, Diocese of Vll-lloa
— Dieu, Switzerland, suppressed
in-390c
— du Salut, monastery III-784C;
785d
Porte, in IGmberley VIII-646b
Porte Mars, Reims XII-725b
Portenos, in Buenos Aires III-
38c
PORTER XII-284d; age for
I-206d; duties II-424a; XIII-
748b; in hierarchy VII-323c;
minor order X-333a; 33.3b;
order of XI-279d: ordination,
Galilean Rite VI-365c; patron
XI-566C; as sacristan XIII-
322c
— Arthur Eingsley, on architec-
ture VI-667C; 670c; 679c
— David H., Governor of Penn-
sylvania, and Campbell XVI-
— FRANCIS XII-285C
—GEORGE XII-285d; II-645a:
;,t St,,j,vhnr<t XIV-309d
—Jacob XI I. 'I la
— Noah, and Scotch School XII-
33a
— Sir Robert Ker II-9a
— Thomas, Vicar Apostolic of
Jamaica VII-1.50a; VIIl-273a
Porterfield, and ophthalmology
X-13.5C
Portes, Carthusian monastery of
ll-ll.'ic: 41l',a; St. Ayroldus at
Xlll-:i.".4b
Porthmus, S.r „f VI-7.3.Sd
Portia, Bartholomeo, papal nun-
ri., Xl'li.iid; and Peter Can-
isius Xl-7(,(lc
Portian Basilica, Milan I-394d
Portianus, Saint. .Sec Pourcain
Portico, and altar I-366d; in
Antioch I-507c; of church V-
74f,a; .See Colonnade
Porticus Octavis, library in IX-
228a
Portier, Michael, Bishop of Mo-
bile I-242d: VI-l!Sd; X 411a;
Xl-lld; XIII-3rt0a; and Bazin
II-.361C; at Brazcau XIII-
.3.39c; and Loras V-180a; and
Manucv X— 111c
— Thomas, in Detroit IV-7.38C
Portieux, town. .Sisters of Provi-
dence of the Institute of
Charilv in XII-.309a
Portitoria I.\-:i00b
Portillo, Geronimo Ruiz,
ary XI-734a
Portinari, Beatrix II-576d; IV-
630d
— Falco IV-02Sb; hospital VI-
110a; VII-ts3c
—Chapel, Mihin X-2S0a
Portio Canonica X1V-322C
Portiones \'lI-4S'Jd
Portis, Charles, missionary III-
PORTIUNCULA, town XII-
2Sl')a; I-SOld; Barlholi at II-
31.3a; basilica XVI-8b; Chapel
of (ill.) VI-226b; St. Clare in
IV-4b; St. Francis at VI-222d;
St. Francis, statue of VI-229c;
sanctuary VI-223C
—indulgence I-SOld; VI-224a:
VII-4.58C; XII-286C; 286d;
Bartholi on II -313b; St.
Francis of Assisi XII-286C
Portland, town, Oregon, Bulgarian
population XI\'-31d; Columbia
University XV-202d; Redemp-
torists at XII-CS3b
—DIOCESE OF I Maine) XII-
2S7b; rlKint:ili|.' iiisl itulions
XII-247b; Fiviirh ('allioiics
VI-274d: Ir.ii.li p;ir,,ehial
schools VI-27.3C: history XII-
287b; and Now York VlI-51Sa;
population. Polish (1907) XII-
2nb; relisious. female VI-
275a; religious communities
XII-288d; statistics XII-288d;
XV-176C
— William Henry Cavendish
Bentink, Duke of, IL.nio Sec-
retarv to Ireland XIII-127C
Portlester, brittle XI L'3:ic
PORT LOUIS, DIOCESE OF
XIl-2S9a; 312d; map I-facing
ISO
— Mahon X-332b
—Mary, Scotland, Queen Mary
embarks from V-191C
— Maurice, Saint Leonard of. See
Leonard of Port .Maurice, ,^aint
Portmoak, and St. .Andrew's Pri-
ory XIII-332C
— Natal, ceded to England XV-
766d
Porto, office of bishop III-340a
— Antonio do, missionary II-343d
— Diocese of. .Sfe Oporto
— Guiduccio de, Bishop of Muro-
Lucano X-t;4(Jb
PORTO ALEGRE PORTO DOS
CAZAES), ARCHDIOCESE
OF XII-2.S '
PORDENONE— PORTUGAL
— History: Ponce de L^on XII-
228b; and United States XV-
166d; 17Sc
— liter.ature XIV-207d
— .1/ i '■ ■ •!:• :i. III-
.'■: H ' society
.\]\ ,■ III VI-
-'■-It. Id. Sacred
i lleliKTs of, in
XIII-439b
>- I ' , '. Gallo the
■i ..nnL"r Mil -FMb
— Seguro, Cal.ral in lII-12Sb
PORTOVIEJO, DIOCESE OF
XII-294d
Port PhilUp (Victoria) Australia
ll-114d:22:ia; X-15,3a; Church
in ll~117a
PORTRAITS OF THE APOS-
TLES XII ."lid
PORT-ROYAL, al.luv Xn-29.5c;
.\V .•jli.d; .\Ieie \i,ireli<iue I-
744b: Ariiauld lan.ilv I-742a;
Arnauld d'Audillv. Robert I-
745b; Arnauld the Great I-
744a; Bri.sacier, Jean de II-
7S9b; CleineTuet IV-12b; Dav
Pelo
XI-«10a: pi
?sts
fraternity of Xll~t21d; and
Santa Catharina Xni-4,i6b;
and Santa Maria XIII-4,3Sa;
and Uruguana XV-233b
—ALEGRE, DIOCESE OF XII-
2S9d
—AND SANTA RUFINA, DIO-
CESE OF XII-29l)a; III-l,siic;
map Vlll-facing 244; union
XIV-324b
Portocarrero, Cardinal, and Jae-
quier VIII-267a
— Pedro, and Santiago University
Xm-460c
Portoano,town, battle (1431) VI-
42nb; X-3l)0a; XV-338a
PORT OF SPAIN, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF .\n--291a; Arch-
bishop's house. Trinidad (ill.)
XII-'291c; map IV-facing 560;
and Roseau XIII-191b
Portogallo, Lorenzo da, mission-
ary II-633b
Portogniaro, Episcopal residence
IV-206d
Portoli, Caspar de, explorer III-
180b; XIII-439d; and .Serra
Xin-730d
Portolanos, marine maps IV-lOb
Portoles, at Saragossa University
Xlll-470b
Porto Longone, town V-371c;
siege of D'Argnnson I~702c
Portoncino, Cortile del, in V.ati-
can XV-27.Sa
Portone di Bronzo, in Vatican
XV-277b
Porto Novo, kingdom, ecclesiasti-
cal arrangement 11 4,80b
— Pisano .Xll-Ufld
—RICO XII-291d; Church and
State XII -293a; self-govern-
ment XV-178d
— Church: religious freedom in
XIV-77Ia; statistics XIV-
280c; 281a; XV-177a
I\
presMon ot l-y.'.a; .\ n - tlod;
St. Vincent de Paul XV-437a;
Port Roval. logic IX-324b
— Roya',towii. Can:,. la ni-23Id;
V1I-117(1, ,', -In,. ,,1 n ,-,42a;
XV-l.-i-^L I ■ ' III L'iilid;
Fort ill '■ .- ■■! 1 ciirh
colony i (ii.i M. <n\.,TU.n.
Indian cliii-t X-172b: .Sir Fran-
cis Nicholson at XI-136a;
sieges 1-9 1 c
—Royal, town. Florida VI-116C
— Royal des Champs, convent,
su|i|.Te--„.n Mil L"nb
Portsmouth, i.mn, N. w Hamp-
shire, AntrlM-ln.iian (.'t.nference
Xll-I13t)a; submarine works
VI-156a; treaty (1905) III-
685b; VIII-313c; IX-586C;
XIII-236d
—town, Rhode Island XIII-20C
— town, Virginia, na\'>- yard XV-
4S4c
—DIOCESE OF, England,
XII-29(Jd; XVI-38a; cathe-
dral XII-296d; education
XII-296c; Jansenism XII-
296a; 1 i te r a r v influence XII-
296b; patron V-295b; and
Westminster XV-592d; 596d
Port Tobacco. .See Potopaco
Portu, Maurice a. .Sec (J'Fihely,
Maurice
Portuensis Congregation, for-
mation .\ 1-761*
PORTUGAL XII-297b; chari-
table institutions XII-307a;
era III-739c; Freemasonry in
IX-776d; 782d; 786b; and
migration X-297c; patron of
XI-.566b; socialism XIV-65C
—Church in II-476b; XII-3a5b;
305c; All Souls Day I-316a;
II-569b; anti-clericalism VII-
8b; Aviz, Order of II-161d;
Benedict XIV II-433C; Bene-
dictines II-449b; benefices II-
457c; bishops, auxiliary II-
140a; bishops, election II-
584c; Brotherhood of priests in
XII-421a; cardinals ni-337b;
341c; CarmeUtes III-362C;
Catholic associations XII-
307b; Charity, Sisters ot III-
606c; Cistercians III-784b;
Clement IX IV-28b; Counter-
Reformation in IV-443C: Do-
minicans XII-.368a; 3C8Cc:
368Fa; inquisition in XII-303b;
St, James of Compostela, Order
of XIII-.3.33C; Jesuits XIV-
88a; llK)d; Jesuits expelled IV-
32c; XIV-97a; Jesuits, statis-
tics XIV-10.3b; I.azarists X-
364d; .Magdalens in IX-.524a;
Mission, Congregation of the
X-.361d; mona-sterics. suppres-
sion of X-J.54d; Mozarabic Rito
X-6lla; and papal infallibility
XV-30.")b; 306b; papal nun-
ciature XI-160d; 161c;inV!it-
ican Archives XV -JKKa; 289a;
Paschal fejusts XI-51t>d; per-
petual adoration in Rome I-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PORTUGAL— POTHIER
638
Order of
153d; Poor Clare
XII-254b; P'-°P=-V,YJi;;.,
Faith, Society fof -^"7.'^-
Redemptonsts All-bbda, re
uiouTUrsXII-SOod.Sale
of
lieioua oraera ^ii t^v^^-. -r ,
Ss XIII-399a; State Aid of
ctergy XIV-297a; statistics
XIV-272C; 278a; temperance
XV-229b; visits ad Limrna
II-58Sd ^ „^ ,,„
PORT0GAL, C o m m e r c e A V
-fducition Xn-306b; English-
speaking seniinaries AUl
700b; Irish CoUeges VIII-lo9a
-Geography XII-297b; Arcadias
XII-309d; area V-b03d, XII
297b; Beja 11-3931; Braga II-
7'>8b- Braganija- Miranda 11-
729d;cUmateXII-29Sa;Co.m-
bra IV-95b; Ev'ora V-670i.
flora and fauna XII-2a»t>,
GuardaVII-19a;LamegoyiII-
761c- Lisbon IX-281C; (map)
XI V-facing 200; mineral
anrino-s XII-297d; Oporto XI-
26oSr population XII-306a;
Portilegre XII-283C; seaboard
XII-297C; Vizeu XV^96c
—History: age of discovery Xll-
30''c' Alexander VI 1-
290b'; II-748b; Alfonso Hen-
riques XII-298c; Alfonso U
XII-300C; Alfonso V Xll-
302b; America, colonization
of I-413d; Asia, protectorate
of III-676C; XII-489b; Azara
II-166a; and Azores "-lb|=:
168d; and Brazil II-74S>b,
XII-303b; XIV-1S3C; and
Castile XIV-182b; and China
III-684a; Church and State
XII-299b; concordat (12»»)
IV-203b; concordat (151b)
IV-203b; concordat (l»o')
III-154a; XII-136b; XI I-
386c; concordat (l»»b) 11
644d; III-lo4a; IX-171c; XII-
305a XIII-3i6d; and Congo
Free State IV-229c; demarca-
tion, Bull of I-413d; denmrca-
t on line of XIV-183C; Ehza-
beth of Portugal V-391a; Hono-
rius III Pope in VII-458C; in-
dependence (1640) XIV-656a;
an^ India VI-603=; VII-726b;
XIII-3S3b; and Innocent IV
Pope VIII- ISa; Knights Temp-
lar XI V-494d; and Malabar
IV-76C; Military Orders 11
464a; III-698b; monarchy
Yir_'^fV4.fl' Moors Vl-4Ua.
Northmen in XI-116a; and
Paraguay VII-47d; and PhiUp
II of Spain I-72Sb; XII -3b.
and Pius X XII-139b; Pombal
XII-224b; 225a; 304b; republic
XII-305a; revolution (IbW)
XII-303d; Sancho I XU-
299a; schism IV-3ob; Xll
sold; 304c; Siam, treaty vnth
XIII-765d; sla.ve trade XU-
627b; and Spam I-371c; III-
411c; VIII-21b; Xll-303d,
XIV-lSlc; Spain, treaty with
(1750) XII-698b; Tainets. IV-
2b; and Uruguay XV -232a,
Vespucci XV-385b; and Zanzi-
bar XV-751a
—Letislation: divorce law XU-
306d; Elvas, Cortes of XII-
30lb; marnage 1-20SC. A.11
307a; punishment, capital Xli
569c; religion laws affecting
XII-306d; suffrage XV-692d,
wills XII-306d
—lAterature Xn-307b;_ acade-
mies XII-303J; Camoes. Luis
Vaz de III-21Sd; . encyclope-
dias V-416c; Ferreu-a \I-49b
Fonseca^ Soares V -126b
Gomes de Amorim VI-632d
Macedo IX-491d; 492a
Montemayor X-529b; peripdi
cals. Catholic XI-688d; Pinto
XII-103b; poetry Xli-.iU(C,
prose XII-307d; 308d; Renais-
sance XII-308C; Vicente XV-
401b; Vicira XV-41.id
—Methodism in X-204C
—periodical XI-689b; XII-
308d . „ -o„.
— Bishop of Mexico X-2S,itt
— Alvaro de VII-295a
1 Maa-
1 New-
a Para-
n Rhode
andwich
Uruguay
—Cistercian Congregation of.
See Alcobasa, Cistercian Con-
gregation of -.-ITT -iJW-
— Fadrique de, Bishop XIll-'»8c
— Joao de. Bishop of Vizeu XV-
497b , .
—Jose Maria, Bishop of Aguas
Calientes I-232C .
Portuguese, in Bengal 111-lo.ip,
in Bombay ll-644b; m Canada
III-229b; in Ceylon III-54Sa;
550a; in China I1I-682C; days,
names of VI-43b; ethnological
classification XII - 626c; in
Guiana VII-62C; in India
VII -725c; language, Spam
XIV - 176b; 192b; 728d
Indo-China VII-774d
sachusetts X-24d;
foundland X-7S2C;
auay XII-690a;694c;
Island XIII-22b; in
Islands XIII-l3ya; in
XV-232a ^ _ .
—Aristotle (Pedro da Fonseca)
VI-12.)d , ,. _ .
— CivU War (1826), India, effect
inXIII-3S5d
-EAST AFRICA .XII-311c;
England, treaty with (1891)
XII-311C , „
— Geography XII-311C; area X-
610a; divisions All-oiio,
Mozambique X-610a; popula-
tion XII-311d
—Embassy, chapel, London XV -
593c
—Guinea Xlll-lbia
—Patronage. Sec Padroado
—Pontifical CoUege XIII-13od
—Versions of the Bible Xy-J71c
—WEST AFRICA XII-312a;
Church in IV-235b
—Geography XII-312a; Angola
and Congo I-512d; Cimbe-
basia. Upper III-772d; and
Lisbon IX-2S3a; mission I-
189c; Prefecture Apostolic, map
I-facing 180
Portjs, rebuilt IX-159b
— Libumi (Leghorn) IX-131b
PORT VICTORIA, DIOCESE
OF XII-312C; XI-lloc; map
1-faciug ISO
Port Victoria, Preiecture Apos-
tolic of, Australia. See North-
ern Territory
Victoria and Palmerston, Uio-
cese of Il-llTc
Portus Victoriae iSantander)
X11I-458C T,- u f
Porvalle, Heinrich von. Bishop ol
Kieff lX-i64b .
Porvenir, periodical XlV-ioJC
Porzio, Giovanni, theologian
XI-594b . , , ^.
Porzioncula (Porziuncola). .■>ce
Portiuncula
Posadowsky - Wehner, Arthur,
Count Vl-5Ud
Poschel, Thomas II-129C
Poseidon. Set Neptune
Poseidoma (Pffistum J' I"-?^ Id
Posen.town, treaty (1806) Xlll-
— Archdiocese of. See Gnesen-
—GraSd Duchy of XII-182a; and
Prussia XII-527a -,-,nu
Posenna, Saint, Reims XII-- 291>
Posidonius, philosopher V-2/bD;
XIV-299c; soul, conception ot
XIV-514a; on tides XII-o5b
— i. Bishop of Urgel XV-223d
Posilipo, grotto of, Naples X-t)84c
Position,categoryII-433c; energy
of V-422d; in metaphysics 1-
96d
Positive, organ XI-298b
Order, in philosophy of yues-
nav XII-67d ^ .^._
POSITIVISM XII-312d; 33d:
agnosticism of I-215d; and
altruism I-369b; and athe-
ism II--tlb; Brunctidre III-
11a- Comte Xni-377c; criti-
cism XII-313d; and empiricism
V^OSa; and ethics I-3/Oc-
V-557C; history o'XII-3135
and immanence V I 1 - b8ja
and immortality VII-687b; and
Kantism Vnl-li06b; and iiieta-
physics X-228b; and >n>nd X-
321c; and miracles X_.S40b
and Modernism X-420d; and
morality X-5.59b; and neo-
Scholasticism X-747d; XIII-
548a; and Nominalism XI-92d;
principles of XII-313C; scepti-
cism Xni-.516c; and sin XIV-
6c; on soul I-527b
Pozizione, of Roman Congrega-
tion I-124a .
PososUsoff, Ivan, writer Xlll-
70d
Pospisil, Josef, writer IV-600d
Poss., abbr. l-25b
Possagno, church III-299a
Possenti, Francesco (Gabriel)
See Gabriel Possenti, Blessed
— Sante VI-330d
Possessio Diaco, and Bosnia IV-
769d .
Possession, by accession l-»5a
amongst African natives I-
184a; category III^33c; clen-
cal, Wycliff XV-723b; and
duty I-328d; and personality
XI-729C; and prescription
XII-395C; and property XII-
463a; in right XIII-55C; rights
of XII-163a. See Ownership
—DEMONIACAL XII-315a; IV-
711a; and the Apostles XII-
316d; cases of XII-315a; Christ
and XII-316c; exorcism 1-
143a; V-711d; XV-601b; ra-
tionalist view XII-316C; reality
XII-315d; Scripture XII-
315b; and Spiritism XII-31od;
and Surin XIV-343b. See
Demoniacs .
Possessor, African bishop Vll-
471b; and Maxentius Xlll-
'06b , ,, , „„
—Saint, Bishop of Verdun XV-
POSSEVINUS, ANTONIUS
XII-SlTb; IX-612d; XIV-90C;
bl'^b and Counter-Reforma-
tion iv-444c; and St. Francis
de Sales VI-220a; and Henry
IV of Spain XIV-85b; at Mos-
cow XIII-256a; and Orthodox
Union Movement XV -130c ;
in Russia VII-3b; X-594d; in
Sweden XIV-349d; XV-249a
Possibilists, in France IX-
POSSIDIUS, SAINT, Bishop of
Calama XII-:il><a; Il-sOb;
S.sb; nl-14Sc; V-12Sa; on .M.
Augustine lI-.S4b; 10.3b; III-
2SSd; V-720C; XIII-59C; on
libraries IX-228d; poetry
Xni-6S0a . ^ ^.,.
Post, theory of matriarchy AV-
6Sflc
Post acceptum Mortis Nuncmm,
Mass XII~7S0a
Postal Service, Cardinal Alberoni
l-260a
Post Baptismum, in Galilean Kite
VI-365a . _
— Benedictionem Trium Pueror-
um, in Turin fragment lU-
— Canticum, in Turin fragment
POSTCOMMDNION XII-318b;
IV-170b; and Apolytikion 1-
623d; in Celtic Rite Ill-olOd;
in Galilean Rite VI-364a; in
Mozarabic Mass X-621c;
621d; in Roman Mass IX-
797a; 799a; in Sarum Lse
XIII^SOc; in S.\Tian Rite,
East XIV-416a . .
Poste au Quabache, mission V 11-
741c
Postel, abbey X-104C
— Guillaume, scholar I\-lobD.
XIV-45Sa; and Lefdvre de la
Boderie VIII-114b
—Julie IV-156b
Post Evangelium
ment IIl-4>lsb
POSTGATE, NICHOLAS, VEN-
ERABLE Xll-3iya; Gates a
Plot X1-17.5C
Posticum, of Greek Temple XIV-
Pos'tl, Karl. See Sealsfield,
Charles
Postlapsarians, and redemption
VI-699C _, ,.
Post Laudate Dominum de cceus.
See Post tres Psalmos
Postma, D., in South Africa Xli-
Post Mysterium, in Gallican Rito
VI-363b
— Orationem, Dominican, in Gal-
Ucan Rite VI-363C
— Pridie, alteration of VI-35Sa;
in Gallican Rite VI-363b; in
Mozarabic Rite X-621a
— Prophetiam. See Collect
Post-Sanctus, alteration of VI-
358a; in Ambrosian Rite I-
396d; 401d; in Celtic Rite III-
oOOb; in Gallican Rite VI-
363a; XIII-433b; in Mozarabic
Kite XIII-433b: in Syrian Rite,
East XIV-415C
Post Secreta, in Gallican Rite
VI-363b . ,
—tres Psahnos, in Turm frag-
ment III-498b
POSTULANT XII-319b; Bene-
dictine II-43Sd; Mautist X-
70d; Passionist XI-52oa; Pius
IX. Constitution of 1-128C
POSTULATION Xn-319d; and
election V-374d; siivAiltaneous
XII-319d; solemn XII-319d
Postulatio Simplex V-399b
— SoUemnis V-399b
Postulator, for beatification 11-
367c; 369c
Postumius, at Calama in-148c
Postumus, in Gaul Il-lO&b; VI-
366c . . ... ,,.K
Post Vincennes, mission V-144D
Pot, Peter, foundation I-58ya
— PhiUppe, at Dijon IV-79ob
Potages economiques XV-43bc
Potamia, Saint, martyr XIV -oo3c
Potamiana of Alexandria, martyr
II-.329a; XI-707b
Potamienna, martyr M\r3'D
Potamius, Saint, Troves X\-b8b
—Saint, Bishop of Girgenti VI-
571d , ^. , , „„ ,.
—Saint, Bishop of Lisbon I-/9C,
IX-2S3a
Potano Indians XI\-734a
Potapenko, Ignatius, w riter Alll-
P(3TAWAT0MI INDIANS XII-
320a; VIll-601b; IX-7(,9a:
XV-662b; and Algrnquins 1-
Sllc; Badin ll-201a; De Smet
IV-7o2a; Mother Duchesne
V-lS''d- Jesuit missions Xly-
102b; missions IX-10.2c; Unit-
ed States, treaty with VII-
739d ., .„
Potemkin, Gregor Alexandro-
vitch. Prince of Taurida Xlll-
248d . T, • iiT
Pedro Ivanovitz, Prmce Ill-
See
Poten, dictionary V^17d
Potenciana (Potentiana).
Pudentiana. martyr
Potentia, Bishop of Skara XVI-
s V-750a
Position,
Turin fraR-
Potentiae, facultiL_
Potential Energy.
PotenUa'Uty, and actuality I-
124c- 124d; 125d; Aristotle
III-460d; and being X--227C;
and being X-227c; and being,
Aristotle on I-715C; and cau-
sality ni-461a; 461d; and
matter I-126a; potentia I-
Potentianus, Saint, in Sens XI--
318c; XIII-716b; and Cbartres
PoVen'tSe, "P^^, of Order of
Holv Sepulchre I\-609c
Potentinus, Bishop of Utica XV-
Potentius, priest, and Leo I IX-
Potenza, Diocese of. See Marsico
Po^erieV Claudius Florent Bou-
chard de la, mi.^sionary II-
Saint, Bishop of Brescia
IX-79d;
1 Roman law
Poterius.
n-7i;oc
Potestas,
-Sema, in Roman law IX-66d
Potet du, Baron, and hypnotism
Vn-605d
Pothier, Aram J-, G
Rhode L-iland XIII-..—
-Joseph II 4r.3a;. on. donation
i'-117d; on ecclesiastical music
X-654C; at Fontenelle VI-
l-29c; Gregorian n
760b; XlV-134b; t
Arezio XV-244b;
vernor of
sic VIII-
Guido of
an hymn
Large
T^pT-^-^^^^in^of articles; other types, topics treated: (ill.) = Uluatrations.
XVI-i7c; on Lambillotte's
•■EsthStiquo"VIII-7G0a; Plain
Chant, Vatican edition XII-
U6d; Liber Uraclualis XII-
HOc
Mr
XIll-4:i(lc; at S.,l,Miii- XIII-
")47d: on Te Ueiiiu Xl\"-17llc
POTHIER, ROBERT JOSEPH
XII-321C; on contract IV-
334c; at Orl&ins. University
of XI-319C; on Pandects XI-
440c
Pothinus, Saint, Bishop of Lyons
VI-395b; 657b; IX-424b; 472b;
XlV-eOc; at Benevenio II-
478a: and Gallican Kite VI-
357a; and Pastoral Epistles
XIV-733b
Potiekhin, A., dramatist XIII-
273c
Potier, martjT V-597a
—Bishop of Bcauvais VIII-766b
— Nicolas, missionar>' VII-5S2b
— Pierre, missionary IV- 55a;
VII-565d: o82b; X-272a
Potina, deity IV-6S4d
Potinus, Saint, Bisliop of Lyons.
See Pothinus
Potiphar. See Putiphar
Potipherall. See Putiphar
Potitus, Gnostic VI-599a
Potkamp, Gerard, Vicar Apos-
toUc of Holland VIII - 293c;
and schism VII-38SC
Potken of Cologne, scholar XI-
302d
Potocka, town, battle III-402C
Potocki, Ignatius, writer XII-
IMsb
— Stanislav XIV-247a
— Wenceslaus, poet XII-197C
Potomac Indians, mission X-
3S5d; Xn-Hoa; White, An-
drew XV-610d
Potopaco, mission II-228C; 228d;
229a: XII-114d; 115a
Potosi, college I-lOSc
— Diocese of. Sec .San Luis
Potosi
Potrincourt, Jean de XII-2S7c
Pott, Percival, surgeon X-133b
Pottawatomies. ,SVe Potawatomi
Potter, Christopher, fundamental
articles controversy VI-319C
— Edward Clark, sculptor XIII-
04.sa
— George, EngUsh Confessor
XIl-ti3lib
— Henry Codman, on Freemasons
IX-7Sl.a
— John, .Archbishop of Canter-
bury VI-16b; and Bohemian
Brethren II-619C
— Joseph, architect, and Oscott
College XI-335d
— Louis Joseph Antoine de.
Church historian VII-379d: in
BelRian revoluti.m II-399b
—Thomas, at A'l Hallows I-3I3a
—Law, in Wisconsin XV-663C
Potter's Field iHaceldama) Vil-
li ).fc
Pottery Il-llsd; XIV-7.34a
Pottgieser, Julius X-39.1C
Potthast, August XII-71IJd
Pettier, A. IHU3a
—Francois VlII-714a; XlV-SOb;
4JIIC
Pottinger, Catherine XIV-7(Mb
—Henry III-l>S3c
Potts, John VI-lSc
—Thomas XI-33.5d
Poturero, Indian tribe XIII-
424a
Potvin, G. XTIl-.Wa
Potzey, Ignatius VI-74fib
Pouange, Saint. Sre Potamlus
Poueylahum, Notre Dame de
XlV-4.):id
Pouget, Antoine IX-722d; X-
.VII >a
— Francois-Aime IV-97a. X-.>46a
POUGET, JEAN - FRANCOIS
ALBERT DU .\ll-:i22a
Poughkeepsie Plan Xlll-.iS.'tb
Pougin, Francois-Auguste-Arthur
V-USa
Pouille, convent I-2ftSd
Poujoulat, Jean-Joseph-Franfois
X 277c
Poulain, Augustin I-374c; XIV-
I.L'Dd; i;22d
— Guillaume VII-577a; XIII-
4H7c: .Vl.'la
Poulangy, abbey VIII-790b
Pouleman (Polemonium) XII-
2(Ha
Poulet, Edmond I.\-39:k; .397b
Poulin, A. Z. II-i;23d
Poullart des Places, Claude-
Frantois VII-41l)d
Poulo-Condore, island VII-769d;
77.->b
Poulton, Ferdinand IX-7.")7b:
XIV-92C
POUNDE, THOMAS XII-322b;
.\IV-292b
Pourbus, Peter III-6d
— the Younger, Franz, portrait
VUld: Vn-22.-i; X-122
Pourtjain, Saint I\'-54b; X-tiOla
Pourfour du Petit, Francois X-
l.i.id
Pourrat XIH-299d
Pourthie, martyr III-671a; IV-
3li2b
Pouso Alegre, Diocese of IV-
772c; I.\-Gl)Ob
Poussepin, Marie, Venerable
XII-3n9a; XV~lc
POUSSIN, NICHOLAS XII-
322d : I X :!72d : XV - 2S3b ;
and Bernini V-2(J0c; on Car-
racci, Annibale UI-375b; (ill.)
XII -323; landscapes XIII-
173a: and Laval University
IX-4Sd; and Lebrun IX-106b;
and Ixmercier IX-147b; Moses
taken from the River (iU.) XII-
323b: tomb Xni-174c
Pouter, le \'III-33.3a
Poutrincourt, Baron of. See
Pont grave
Pouzay, house of canonesses II-
41) Id
POVERTY XrT:v:ib: of \,,osto-
lici r-i;i7b: :..,,! <..•, n,,.i„ 1-
770b: lln'Ml.i-r i. ,-!,■,- Ml-
324d:inC'hriMiMn iriij,,,n \1I-
74.3a; Christ's I. -iicluni; I -7l»d:
II-37Ib: .St. Clare's privilege
IV-.5a: in contemplative life
IV-329d: counsel tV 4.3r)C;
discipline, nn ■ ■ ' \I! '.y-.a:
Dominican- Ml :■ ' I nlv
Church XI 1 - •' I in-
eiscan con' r . . i ~ II <■ lob:
VI-494C: Xl-.iloc, .Vl\ Jlilb:
231c: :W.ia; XVl-2b; Francis-
can rule VI - 2S3c; of Friars
Minor XII-.32.5b: kinds XII-
236c; Michael of Cesena on
X-274d; monastic X-460c;
468a; moral doctrine of XII-
324b; NichoLis III ton VI-
246d; St. Nilus on Xl-SOa:
peculium XII-327b: and per-
fection XII-749d; XIV-537a;
among Poor Clares XII-251d;
possession in common XII-
327b; in reUgious life .XII-
7.50d ; among Rosminians
XIII-200b; sin against XII-
326a; Society of Jesus XII-
325b; Theatines XII-325b;
Theosophic teaching XIV-
628a; title of I-312d; of Virgin
Man,- XV-46Sa; Visitation
Order XV - 481d; voluntary
XII-324d; 753a
— Kowo/ XII-325C: .326b: 452a;
and income XII-32.">d; Mendi-
cants X-183b; monks X-
487d; nuns XI-16.Sa; in secu-
larization XIII-678b; simple
XII-326d; simple final XII-
327a; solemn XII-320C; Wal-
denses XV-S28c; and wills
XII-32.5d; WvcUfs attitude
XV-723a
—AND PAUPERISM XII-327c;
abolition .if XII-:i29c; causes
Xll-:i2vb; an.l civil law XII-
328b; effects of XII-.32,Sd; and
illegitimacy VII-650c; moflern
I-453d: III-C04b; moral aspect
XII-329d; and population
XII-32.Sa: present and past
XII-327d: preventives XII-
439b; reUefs for XII-329a;
Rome, ancient I-.5S7b; Villc-
neuv<-Barcementon XV-431b
Powderly, Terence V. I— 427d
Powder Plot. .sVe Gunpowder
Plot
POWEL, PHH-IP, VENERABLE
XII-.!30a: V-149C: 476d
Powell, Edward, Blessed. See
Edward Powell
—J. W. mob: VII-748C
—Vavasour II-279b
Power I-124C: as actus primus I-
12.5d: balance of III-627d; of
chaiacter III-.">S7c; in Deut-
ini^f r"s s\siern lV-762a; eceio-
si:isii.;il iiiiL'isirates IV-448d;
'it t ;."! I Jl'ki, ,\;V-54c; honour
.In.' I" \ll h.ic: in Pauhne
ant^' l"L.\ I t.^a: in Simonian
doctrine XUI-797a; in Spen-
cer's teaching I-61a
—George, martyr VIII-166d
—John, in Brooklyn II-799d;
800a: and Cahanist ministers
XI-23d: and Pise, Charles
Constantine XII-116a: and
directory V-27b; and St. John
Baptist, Church VI-478d;
and the "Truth Teller" XI-
693a
— John, Bishop of Waterford and
Lismore XllHOd; XV-56od;
5f)6c
— Lionel X-600d
— Michael, Bishop of Toronto
IX-726d; XIII-3o6c; 7S6d;
XIV-781d; and education in
Ontario Xln-563d; request to
Parhament in-230b
— N.G. II-119d; 120c
— Peter, Bishop of Ferns VI-46a
— Pierse, Bishop of Waterford
and Lismore XV-o66c
— Thomas C. X-519b
Powers, in angelic hierarchy I-
478c; of the Godhead XV-53c;
natural XII-589d: nature III-
4o9c; of pastors XI-538b; in
Stoic theory of the soul XIV-
154a; teaching of Pseudo-
.\reopagite V-I4c
— pioneer priest XI-250C
—Hiram XIII-t".47c
— Maurice A. XV-454C
Powhatan. Indian cliief VII-
7.">2d; XV-4.5i'.a
—Indians X-3S4d: XII-115c
Powis, Countess of. See Herbert.
La.h- Elizabeth, Countess of
Powis
— Earls of. See Herbert, Earls of
— Marquis of. .See Herbert,
William. 1st Eari of Powns
—William Herbert, Eari of. .See
Hcrl.ert, William. Eari of Powis
Poydras, Julien IX-381b; XI-
I2b
—Asylum XI- 12b
Poyet, Bertrand du X-299d;
XIV-13C
Poynder, John XV-n71b
Poynet, John, Bishop of Roches-
ter XIII-102C
Poyning's Act. .See Poyning's
Law
—Law I-112C: Vlll-lOOb
POYNTER, WH-LIAM XII-
330b: IX-349b; X-31lib: and
Flynn, Jeremiah Il-lllja; Gan-
dolphy. Peter VI-377c; and
Cape of Good Hope VI-645d;
and EUzabeth Inchbald VII-
717d: influence V-454b: and
.lolin Lincinl IX-271b; and
(lid Hall .\l-239b
Poynting, John Henry V-427a
Poynton, Thomas Il-OSb: VIII-
I47c: XHlc
Pozharski, Demetrius XIII-
24i;d
Pozhega, Hungary IV-770a
Pozo y Martin, Roberto Maria
del. Bishop of Gua.yaquil VII-
53b
Pozsony. .See Presburg
Pozuzo, German colony VII-506c
Pozzetti, Pompibo X— 11.5a
Pozzi, Alfonso, Bishop of Borgo
.San Donnin.i II-686a
— Carlo Antonio, Bishop of Pisa
Xll-llld
— Francois, Bishop of Krishnagar
in-l.ii4b: VII-.59.3a; VIII-
702a
—College (Puteanoi XII-I12b
POZZO, ANDREAS XII-330d;
andCuneo Cathedral IV-.5fi9b;
frescoes Xin-171d; in Gcst'l
Church VII-n4.3d: XIII-17IC
— Cassiano dal I-S4d; XH-323c
— Luigi VI-2'Hi'.a
Pozzobonelli, Johann, Barnabitc
n-302d
Pozzo di San Patrizio XI-332b;
XIII-444C
Pozzolano III-417C
POTHIER— PRiEPOSITUS
Pozzoni, Domenico, Viear apos-
tolic of Hong-Kong III-678c;
VII-451a
Pozzulaniello, Giacinto, painter
VlII-774d
POZZUOLI, DIOCESE OF, XII-
331b; VI-44:3d: Vni-220d;
221b: inscriptions X1II-710C;
and Naples X-687b
P. P., abbr. I-23a: 25b; 27a
P. P. A. A., abbr. I-25b
P. P. P., abbr. I-25b
Pr., abbr. I-23a
P. R., abbr. I-2.-.b
PRADES, JEAN -MARTIN DE
XII-331d: Vll-4ti.")b
Prado, Alfonso de I\'-95d
—Giovanni da X-57.5a
—JEROME DE XII-332b: XV-
429a
— John of. Saint. .See John of
Prado
—Martinez de I-680b
— Ramirez del. Bishop of Mexico
X-282d
—Gallery IX-516C: Bayeu y
Subias II-358b; Castello III-
409c; Teniers the Younger
XIV-S08a; Titian (ill.) XII-
facing 4; XIV-743b; 'Van der
Weyden XV-270a; Velazquez
XV-325C: 326a; 320d; Zur-
baran XV-770a
Pradon, Nicholas XII-6.30d
Pradt, Dominique Dufour de III-
641d: .\ll-179a: XIII-34Sb
Prsambulum VII-139d
Prsecentor gaudiis. See Lord of
Misrule
Pracepta, letters IX-20'2b
Preeceptor Germaniae (Melanch-
thon) X-1.54C
Praecinctorium (Subcinctorium)
I.X-002d
Prfficipua, Bull of Clement XI
Il-.iOOa
Praecipuum, Constitution of Bene-
dict XIV XI-142b
PrjEClara, encvclical of Leo XIII
V-2.39d: VI-770C: IX-7S6d;
XIII-ii4d
— virtutem exempla. Bull of Pius
VI XI-o22b
Prsecones, ecclesiastical IV-574C
Praeconium paschale. See Ex-
ultet
Pracutii XIV-514b
F^aed., abbr. !-2sa
Prajdecessoris Nostri, Bull of
Pius X VII .5U.id
Prsedestinatione sanctorum, De,
by St. Augustine VI-t;96d
Praedestinatus I-141c: Vl-602a;
IX-2.-)c: XII-377b
Prsdicamentum III-433b
Prsf., abbr. I-2.5b
PrEefatio. .See Bidding Prayer
— Missa, in GaUican Rite VI-
3(i2c: 3f.4a
Praefectus Augustalis XI-468a
— Sacrarii Pontificii, decree I-
290b
— Sacri Palatii, title IX-357a
— Urbis (Pope) X-3.34a
Prajectus, Saint, Bishop of Cler-
mont IV- .Ma: VI-99c: 4I3c
Praslati nuUius cum territorio con-
juncto \'II-325a
— nuUius cum territorio separate
VII-32.-.a
— paktini XI-117C
PriElatura gratia XII-.387a
— justitiiE XII 3s7a
PRiELATUS NULLIUS XII-
332c: 3'Sf.d: V-707a: Vn-325a
— quasi nullius Dioecesis I-16d
PrKlectio XII-l).5.5b
Praemonstratensians. See Pre-
monstratcn.sian Canons
Praemonstratus (.\bbey of Pr6-
niontrf') XII-.392a
Prasmotio Physica, Thomism VI-
lil'.tb: .\-l.'i9c: XIV-.5S4b
Praemunientes Clause IV-34.'(c
Praemunire \' 322a; 440a: and
Arclibishoi, Allen I-321d: and
Chichilc 111 tM7b; and Henry
VI 11 IV-2I.C: V-442d; penal
laws XI- 61 2b
Praen, Eadbert IX-158b
Praeneste. .See Palestrina
Praeposita. .See Prioress
Praepositinus, of Cremona XV-
632a
Praepositus, monastic I-16a; XII-
333a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
fKJtifUSl I U S — fKiiAV^llJiKO
Propositus, John, theologian
XIV-594C
— Nicolaus, piiysician X-126b;
XIII-39Sb
Praapunctis X-767b
Praesepio, crib VI-225d
Presidium (Hebron) Vll-iSob
Prasidius, Saint, Bishop of
Sufetula XIV-325d
Praetextata V-t)29a
Prstexutus I-4S4ai III-743a
—Pagan XIII-167d
—Bishop of Assur V-I27b
—SAINT, Bishop of Rouen XIII-
209b
—Catacomb of III-514d; VIII-
7o6d; XV-209C; Saint Balbina,
tomb of II-216a; Saint Quiri-
nus, tomb of II-216a; Sixtus
II, martyrdom of XIV-31d;
Valerianus and companions,
tomb III-472C
Praetorium. See Pretorium
Prators IX-i26b
Prasvalitana, province VI-73Sb:
738d
Prager Groschen. See Groschen
of Prague
Pragmatic I-219c
—SANCTION XII-333a
—ofBourges II-337C; 720c: VI-
354c; XII-333b; and Bour-
deiUes II-719d; and Pius II
XU-127d: revocation IX-165a;
terms VIII-746b
—of Charles V III-70c: of
Charles VI IV-512c; VI-169b;
o07a; IX-662d; X-763b; XII-
333c; XV-418C; of Charles VII
IX-369C; of Charles III of
Spain XII-333C; in France I-
6olb; German (1439) XII-
333c; of Justinian XIV-258b;
Louis IX IX-369b: XII-333a;
of Louis XI II-241d; IX-
370d; Louis XI, and Gallican
liberties VI-353a
PRAGMATISM XII-333d; V-
142c; 560c: in ecclesiastical his-
tory VII-366d: doubt, element
of V-142C: estimate of XII-
337c: and evil V-G.52b; knowl-
edge, theory of XII-335a; and
metaphysics X-232b; monastic
teaching X^SSc; origins of
XII-333d: Pragmatists XII-
334b: reaUty, theory of XII-
336c; reason, theory of XII-
674d: and reUgion XII-337b:
scepticism of XIV-765c: sig-
nification XII-333d; truth,
theory of XV-76a; and Volun-
tarism XV-506b
PRAGUE, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XII -338b; II - 122c; 125b;
Archiepiscopal and roval palace
(ill.) Xll-facing 340; battle
IX-lOlc; 664d; XIV-661a:
Benedictines II - 122c; 451b;
Bohemian Brethren, Confer-
ence of II-617b; bombarded
(1842) XIV - 312c: captured
IX-663C; XIV- 653d; G56d:
cathedral I-104d; II -123d:
613d: cathedral (ill.) XII-338;
Catholic Imperial Institute I-
10b; Cistercian monastery I-
390b: coinage XI-154d; com-
pact of II-338b; VI-496d;
XIII-785b: congress X-698a;
conservatory I-3S3b; council
(1:389) VIII - 284b; council
(I860) decrees on estates of
ecclesiastics IX-118a: Defene-
stration, First II-124b: De-
fenestration, Second II-126a;
Diet at VII-589b: Four Articles
of II-124C; Friars Minor, mar-
tyrdom XV-523a; Freemasons
II-127d: Groschen (ill.) XI-
facing 152: Holv Nails X-672d;
Hussites II-124a; VII-5.S7a;
Interdict VII-584d; .58fib; .les-
uits II-125c;XII-6o4a; St. John
Nepomucene, tomb of VIII-
467d: Karl Ferdinand Univer-
sity II-133c: and Mainz IV-
24a: monastery VII-2S4a;
Natural History Museum II-
308a: peace bell I-487b: press
XI-670b: reformation II-12fia:
St. Ambrose. Church of, Rito
I-395d: seminaries II - 127c:
VII-2d:VIII-511a; Xlll-.'iOIc:
siege of (1648) III-.329d: .\IV-
90c; staef of St. Peter V-.")94c
— Statistics XII-342a; of clergy
II-til4b: of Church livings II-
614b: of denominations II-
614c: of religious orders II-
130d
— Tenykirche II-124a: Tepl .\b-
bey XIV-ol4a; treaty (1635)
VI-503d; XIII-500b; X-324b;
XIV -655a; (1866) VI -512a;
Visitation, Feast of the XV-
481a; Weber Karl von, at XV-
S74d
— Agnes of. See Agnes of Prague
— John of, cardinal. See John of
Prague
—UNIVERSITY OF II-123d; VI-
495c; XII-342b: XIII-600a:
XV-19Sa; Balbus at II-217b:
Bolzano II - 644a; dissec-
tions I-459c: effect on Czech
literature IV-599b; history
XII-342b; Hus at II-124a;
M. S. on the Council of Con-
stance (ill.) III-245d: 246a:
present condition XII-344a:
primary object of colleges IV-
109d: students IV-108a; Utra-
quism at VII-586b: Wenzel II-
124a: and Wycliffism VII-5S4d
—Articles VII-oS7d
Praha, settlement XIII— 125c
Prairial, month III-740C
Prairie Band (Potawatomi In-
dians) XII-320a
— de la Magdeleine X-548a:
XII-SOc
— du Chien, Cathohc mission
VII-U,:i7c; XV-663b: Jesuit
CollegeXIV-102b:Notre Dame
Sisters XI-131b: treaty XIV-
19b: Van der Brock at XV-
269c
— du Rbcher, Catholic mission
I-367C; VII-6S7C; church II-
230a: Tametsi decree IV-2a
Prairies, African I-181d
— Riviere desXV-416d
Prairie Sioux XV-658c
— States, United States XV-157a
— View, Normal School XIV-
.545b
Praise, Sacrifice of XIII-315a:
319a
Praisers of Mary. See Laudesi
Prajapati, deitv II-732C: IV-410b
Prakana { Diocaesarea) IV-798d
Prakramabahu, Sinhalese King
in-.54.Sa
Prana, tlieosophical term XIV-
627c
Prance, Miles VI-622a
Prandearia, prison IX-724C
Prandotha, Jofm, Bishop of Cra-
cow I\'-4(.4d
Prangui (Portuguese) IX-55Sd
Prasidenskonferenz, periodical
XV-,)03b
Praslin, Seychelles Island XII-
312c
—Cesar Gabriel III-694d
— Choiseul du Pies sis. See
Choiseul du Plessis-PrasUn
Prat, Armand du XII-367a
— Ferdinando II~557c
— Guillaume du. Bishop of Cler-
mont l\-.>lb; XlV-88b
Prata, Pileo de. Bishop of Ra-
veniiH Xll-tiiilid
Pratensis, Felix V-287b: XV-
370d
— Josquinus. See Depr6s, Jos-
quin
Prati, Christoforo XII-112b
— di Castello, college I-126b;
XIII-132d; latia
Pratis, Peter de. Bishop of Prie-
neste II-4S6C
Prato, Diocese of. See Pistoia
and Prato
— Convenevole da XI-778d
-Guide da XI I- 11 2b
—Nicholas de XV-.544d
— Pietro di XIV-233d
— William a. Sec Dupr(^
— da Chieri, Bernardino VI-285d
Pratorecchi, Bartolommeo da
XII 112b
Pratt, Ambrose Il-lSOa; 120c
— Bela L. .XIIl ii47d
— Josiah IX-lOOb
— Parley P. X-57Ic
Pratum monstratum XII-392a
Prausus (Brcnnust VI-336b
Pravaz, Charles Gabriel X-142a
Pravda, pcri.nli.-.il VI-749d
— Frantisek lV-r.(K)c
Pravoslavnoe Obshchestvo Vzai-
mopomoschi. Society of VI-
773b
Pravoslavnyi Sobesiednik, peri-
odical XIII-264a
Praxagorasof CosI-458b:X-123d
Praxapostoli, manuscript IX-
032a
PRAXEAS XII-344C; X-449c:
XV-J09a: in Rome I-642a: and
Tcrtullian VI-6Uld. VII-410c:
X-4i9c;4.'.lb:Xn"-.'.2:jc;Trin-
itv thrc.rv \'ll-4inia
PRAXEDES, SAINT Xn-344d:
XI-141d: XV-21Ud: confession
of IV-214d: reUo XIII-173C;
tomb III-516b
Prajddis. See Praxedes
Praxis Catechismi XIII-121b
PRAY, GEORGE XII-345a;
Vll-4()b: 5Ulb
Praya Mitop, Siamese general
VII-767C
Pray-codex XII-345b
PRAYER XII-345b: 748c; Aerius
of Pontus on I-174c; affective
XII~608b: in African religion
I-183c; and almsgiving I-330b;
Alvarez on I-373c; .\men I-
407c: Anglo-Saxon I-509c: and
ApostoUci 1-64 7c; Arias on I-
711a: attention in XII-347a;
attitudes for VI-J23d; XII-
o4Sa: in Baader's system II-
174c: beads II-361c; bede II-
3S3d; St. Benedict on II-469c;
in Benedictine Rule II-438b;
Book of Common Prayer II-
681b; in Breviary II -773b:
in Christian life III-595a; com-
munion of XIV-639a: condi-
tions of XII-346C; in Confucian
system IV-225d: contemplative
IV-324d; for the dead IV-
653a; Decalogue I-708c; depri-
vation of III-52Sa: distractions
V-47b; and Divine Providence
XII-514a: of early Christians
I-194d; 19(jd; 197a; among
Easterns XI-467b; effects of
XII-346b; Elcesaites, custom
V-372c: in English coronation
ceremonies IV-383c: in fetish-
ism VI-56c: general XIII-676d;
and grace VI-695d; 698c: Hail
Mary VII-112a: illuminative
XIV-255b; and incense I-362a;
in Indian religion I-410d: in
Jewish worship XV-710d: litur-
gical IV-241b: VI-424d; Litur-
gy. African I-19Sd: Manassesl-
605c: in Manichffiis7n IX-594a;
meditation XII-348b; St.
Mark. Liturgy of I-304C; men-
tal IV-325a: XII-348b; Messa-
lian teaching X-212b: Mith-
raic X— 104a; Mohammedans
X-427a; monastic X-462b:
Moses Bar-Kepha on II-296c:
and mystical theology XIV-
621a; 621b: necessity for XII-
347c: neglect of XII-748c: ob-
ject XII-345C; 346b: Orange,
Council of XI-267a; Origen on
XI-307d; as penance X-203d;
in Penitential redemptions
XII-6,s2c: and perfection XIV-
61 5b: in Presbyterian ser\'ice
XII-393a: and primitive relig-
ions IV-6S7a: private XII-
3.50a: public XII-3.50a: XIII-
293b: purgative XIV-254d;
Quietistic teaching VII - 92d;
93a: XII-34Sa; in Raccolta
XII -620a; do Ravignan on
XII - 66Sd; for remission of
sin XIV -lOd: in Requiem
Mass XII - 777a; in Roman
catechism Xin-121b; in Sac-
ramentals XIII -293c: in sac-
rifice XIII - 319a: ,320b; to
s.aints VIII-70C: as satisfaction
XI-62SC; prc-.Sc!iolastic teach-
ing XIV-617C; .sitrii of tlio cross
XIII-785C: and silence XUI-
790a: special providence X-
347c: in spiritual direction V-
24c; subject XII-346a; .346b;
and supernatural states XIV-
254d: symbolism XI-269a;
XIV-374a: synagogal XIV-
381c; in Syncretic system VI-
713d: and temptation XIV-
SWc; 505a; in "Testament of
Adam" I-132c; Thomistio
teaching XIV - 602c; unitive
XIV-25Sd; vesting XV-392
as Viaticum XV-397c: vuc
XII-347d; XIII-185b; v..,
ship, act of XII-741d; Wv
lifites on XII-347d ; Zoroast i ii
II-152C
— Apostleship of. See Apostles!,
of Prayer
— Brothers of. .See Twelve Brot
ers of Prayer
— Lord's. See Lord's Prayer
— Unions of. See Unions
Prayer
— and Penance, Archconfrate
nity of XIV-12:ja; XV-154b
Prayer-Bands, Jewish. .Set I'L:
PRAYER- BOOKS Xll-S.,')'
Cerne, Book of XII -351a; i
Charles the Bald XII-3.")!
compilations of Alcuin, Fkvii
and Verepasus XII-351b: 1(
English Cathofics during por.-^
cution XII -353c; facsinil
pages of Livre d'Heures (ill
Xll-facing 350; 352; Fift
O's XII-351d; The Garden
the Soul Xn-3.53d; Hora'
Primer XII-351c; Hortuli
Anima; XII-351d: Leo XIII i
III-524a; Manual of Pra\e
XII-3.53C ; Nunnaminster, Be c
of .\II-351b; Pius V XII-,3.»
Prayer Book of 1622XIII-91i
Psalter XII-350C; recent legi
lation XII-354a; pre-reforni
tion edirions XII-3o2b: of Ri
formers XII-352d; sixteen!
eeuturv editions XII-353a
PRAYER OF CHRIST, FEAS
OF THE xn-354b; XI-521
Office ..f XI-527b
— of Quiet. See Quiet. Prayer i
— of Simplicity, Madame Gu\ i
on VIl-93a
Prayers and Good Work
Archconfratemity of XV-l."i4c
— for the Dead. See Dea.
Prayers for the
Prayer-shawl, Jewish. SeeTali
Prayer-Sticks, Zuni Indians X\
7t;9c
Prayer-wheels, Buddhist II!-3:
Prayhos, Bishop of Jerusak-
VIII-358a
Prazeres, Nossa Senhora do
See Nossa Senhora dos V
Prb., abbr. I-25b
P R B., abbr. I-27a
Pre, Aroaud du, rhythmical
fices .\III-29a
Preacher. See Ecclejiastcs
PREACHER APOSTOLIC XU
354c
Preachers, examination V-674b
—King of. See Albert Berdu
Blessed
—ORDER OFXII-354d:inAby
sinia I-76c: activity XII-357
administration XII-35yi
36SFa; Aduarte I-161d: A
nus de Rupe I-246b; Alb,
I-262d ; Alberlini I-263b: Alli
of Castile I-262b: Albcr
Magnus I-2ti4a; Alexai
Natalis I-L96d: Alcm,
Joseph Sadoc I-282a; Alt'
of Burgos I-309a: Allcgrai.
Joseph I-31Sa; Alvara.
Francisco de I-372c: Alvar
Diego I-373d: AIvayAstort
I-372b; Bl. -Ambrose of S
enna I-3S8c; in Amerii-
VI— loOd; .Anderson, Lionel .\
bert I-466d; .Andrew of Lor
jumeau I-474a; Andrew .
Rhodes I-474C; Anfos.^i. li
ippo I-47t>a; Fra -Vniielioo 1
483b; Angulo. Pedro l-aVM
Annibaldi. .\nnibale d' I-.Mnc
Annius of Viterbo I- 54 la
Annunciation, octave of 1
543a: .Vnsaldi, Castro Innoct n
zio I-544a; .\nsaloni, Giord;ii!
I-544C; .Anthony of Sienna I
55Sc: Antoniano. Giovanni 1
S84c; St. .Antoninus I-.5v I
apologetics XII-364b; npi
ants I-95b; Arnujo, Fran^
de I-OSOb; architecture N
36Sb; art XII-367C: An
James I-755b; in Arnn
II-314b; Ascelin I-766c;
Asia .XII-36Sa; in At hen
II-«5d: 46a; Aubermou
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
641
PREACHERS-PRECIOUb bi.^^^^
Jean-Antoine d' II-66d; Au-
■ ,. TI-201b- in Balcanc Islands
dello 1I-246C; Baf ^ II--*^*:
Bavlctta. Gabriel U-29' ?• tsar
bus II-288C; Baron, \ mcent
n-3(Ma; Barrientos Lopez
de II - 30Sd ; Bartholomew,
A,>n\tle of Armenia II-
fea^sr«ir»
■(Ifia- Bartholomew ol »an v-ou
coriio ll-316d; and Bartholo-
nAesII-317b- Benedict XI 11
429C-. Benedict XI^XH 3^9c .
Benedict XIU \\2SyiW- Ber-
langa, Tomas de n-493a. Ber
nar^ of Luxembourg II:^^3a,
Betanzos, Domingo H-o-*""'
Betanzua, Concordances
!v-195b; KbUcal Correctorics
TV-395a' BiUuart Il-.^t"^!
Birkowski II-578b-, Blessed
Kent^ „Congregat,on^^oJ
Sacrament^ „"" , Tl 7?2d Bre-
II-598d; B"-'!-?' VVL^d- BiH-
tain, Thomas Le« IS II 7^,iD
Bromyard, J^hn II 797c,Bul_
fe-^rBi^g^s^iU-^eV Burgoa
III-65C; Burke, ^ »" "'
TTT-79d; Burke. 1 nonua
Nicholas III-SOc; Cai^e^^";"
l":"!!; CaUfornia. Lower
XI-434b XII-106b; Campa-
iirTTI-''21b- in Canada III-
2Ma Cancer' de Barbastro
fui^'lH-'244c; Cano, Melchjor
III-251C; Canon I'l'^, ^"j^J,-
gS-U-'^I^KaOb^ '^arl^^
m-S- Casas, BartolomS de
" III-397c' Saint Cath_anne
'd=^RicciIII^44CjSain^.-ath-
erine »' fi™-,."^;*pfda III-
'l^f-674daid1he Church XII-
gomSefi's IV-152a, Concanen
XI-22b: Concina l^-l-"'' ""
confamation IX-219d; ^nfit-
ior IV-223a; Cojl?° Jh'.^XT*:
ConnolI>', John I\-2o-d, XI
22dT Conrad of Bornada IV-
258b; constitutions >-II-.3ooc,
356a; Contenson 1 * -3JUC . v.^oi
IV-633b; P''^'''?v fi77a Den-
fi46c: deBnitors I\-6 -a, Uen
ifle IV-719b; development,
VTI-35Sd- De7.a. Dicgo XVI-
33d Didon IV-782b; D.eten-
&rIV-7S8d;SrDonnmc^V^
106a; Domimci V-ll-!°' '-'V_
Lingo de la ■^?'^'"''%r^^\^.
■^Qlb Dor.-, Pierre V-l*Ja.
^ a7.T n! Saint-Pourcain
Durandus ol ■^•'"".f^, p.K,
V-''08a- Echard V-2<0a, t-cK
V ;; V-274a- and education
vn ^iiOd England V-439a;
^ UoSCb; Es'pinosa Alonso
J. ir_rjir- F.vmenc \-iAr>a,
^°vY-\lb7Gota XVI-41d; on
CTace VI-712b; X-436d; 437c.
&eece XII-368Dd: in Guada-
Uiara VII-43a; Guaicun mis-
stins VII-45b; Guidoms, Ber-
nard IM97d; V".l7263a; habit
-vil-3^i7a- in Haiti Vll-in"'
^ilo'n'%'II-150a; Ble^5|l
Henrj-^Suso yi-30«fv ^Ifa.
238d; Hcnten John VU ^4lD,
Hermann of Mmden Vll-^wa,
|S;^=>S
i1rd'-^^I^f-36kdd! ^
VIl420b; XII-368Db; Hoy
iiipThiK^S
of St. Cher\Il-.-'lb,Ha" >"
iam XII-35SC; .'..a lhm'_
bertofRonian.\l ■.^-b->;Il
onlmmaculateConceptionVIl-
ronK- XIV-701b; India IV-
fn- VII-729a; Indo-Ch ma
VII-779a; indulgences \U-
787a; inquisition VIII 31K^
^-TT ^KfiTlh- Ireland Vlll
XII-368Bb, "^i,'.,, .qod- in
113d- Ispahan vUWM-a.
^ImeVo?lrescia VlII-277a;
Jandel. .\lexandre Vin = en ^
VIII-282b; Japan VIII-308a
Japanese mart>TS IX-74t)C. ai
Ssalem VIII-369d; and Ji^
Thomas ^ 'J ' ,' ' 1 „ Rnhprt
-\.-lTT ''1(1 Ki ^^ il' -'^ ■ tlODerb
VTTT-ci lb: "H Kii"wloage, ui
vine VI I'l^*!: l.:il':it Jean-
Ti .■ t^ VTTT-71Sb; Lacor-
da'?e VIII-733b; XII-368d;
LaSdon Xni-3.«b and La-
teran Council ,>'Il;3r'-a. lay
brother, habit I\ ' '"^ ,!; ^ ',; :'
tionXII-3.V.a I ' ' -' '^
de IX-14Sb-. .-. 1 : ■ /-
488d;Uteratur, \ . b 1^^
erature. ediicati. 'iiul -\ 1 1 > -»-•
liturgy XII-;3W;d; >n 1' >n'ion
IX-343a; Saint Louis B""™'^
IX-376d; Louis of Oranacla
IX-3S5b; ^I'^dagascar l^X
510a; Mamachi IX-578a, Ma
niir IX-599C; Mariales IX-^
659a; Martini XII-671b and
Mary. Children of yl-306d,
and Mazatec Indians X--93C,
Mazzolini, Sylvester X 9D0,
Medina. Bartholomew X-143a^
mendicants. X-183b. All
752a; Mensing, John X-lJOo.
in Mexico X-262b; XIV-794d.
Middle Ages XII-358b; mia-
flTeS'xn'-leSDb" 'missions:
modSi XII-368Gd; andM.se
Indians X-»08d; MUteca In^-
ans X^09b; in M.obde X
410d: modem period XU
394d; painting XII-36Sd;
Park Un veraity of X-1S40.
XII-361a; XIV-664d; and
Paterines II-697a; Pedro de
Cord"va XMOlc; . Pe^rgus
XI-60SC; penitentiaries XIU
148a; Perault, WOhain XV
642b' Saint Peter Gonzalez
XliVaSb; Peter of Bergamo
XI-773a; Saint Peter of Verona
XI-773d; in Philippines XII-
l'>c- 15b;philosophy Xll-3bJa,
in Poland XII-184a; IMa^
368Dc; Pohti, Lancelot XU
21'd- in Pomerania XU-'!':ou,
Po'ntificio Greco, poUeg'o
XIII-134a; Porrecta, Serafano
a XII-2S2d; in Portugal XII-
299d- 3B8Cc; precedence Vl
ilia-: XII-371d; on Precious
Blood VIII-277a; PJ'.'^ocfb-
XII-428C; pnors XU-4.SD,
priCnleges.'l-657d; and Proba-
tiUorism XII-442C; and Prob
abiUsm XIV-610a; Protestant-
ism XII-368Ed; province XII _
356c; Raymond of Capua XU
359c; Saint Raymond of Pena-
foH XII-671d; Reginald. An-
tnnin Xll-719b; Reginald of
I'.pr.rnr. XII-719b; retreats
\ I-7i«ld; Revolution. French
P^A^°iSRfofEROF«.c
III-199a; IX-. 97c. Xlu /«.
S'ni6d"xi'ii-'38a;'Vntrtit
VIII-Slc; Offertorj- XI-219a
Rocabert XIII-99d; the
RCsarv XIII-187a; Rosary
Ponfraternitv XII-368Db;
XIII-188d; and Rosary Maga-
SneXI-696a; Saint Rose of
Tima XIII-192c; Rossi XIU-
2Md; rJile, binding .force o^
VlT-761d; in Russia XU .
acSDd; XIII-260C; Sacchoni
XIII-292b; Sacred Palace
Master of V-lOSa; XII-362b
c! Maria del Rosario Church of
XIII-172b; St. Mark, Lm-
versity of XIII-365b; Saints
XII-368Eb; St Thomas, Un -
ver--ity of. XIII-381d Sa^.
3=c.-, Domingo de XIU 390D,
";al-- Regina XIII-409C I'-
Clemente,*.Church o X I-
17U.; Santissima Tnnita XUi
l7Sd; in Santo Dommgo III
GOSd; Santos, Joas dos Xiu
46-°a S. Sabina air Aventina
X1II-173C; S. Sisto Vecch o
XTi;-17.5b: Savonarola Aii
■>.i. XlII-Wl'c; .oapular
. ■ .o VII-30SFC; theology
x!n62^ 364a; theology
moral Xiv-606d; Thierry of
Freiburg XI VjeSob
-Third Order .XII-369d XIV
638b; divisions XIV wyo,
hlbit XII-35Sa; origin XIV-
638b; reformation XIV-639D^
rule XII-357d; spirit XIV
xin-
f.ld; Scho
XIH
. \1\
, XU -iii'.SFb;
.■>flOd; schools
science XII-
:; ,^ ,„odern XII-
I -ri.tism XiU-
;', ' . ., , XII-363b
i j:,,,',,; Or.I.r (Dominican Sis-
-ters'xll-3*id; ^^^^ J^i
5°"?l".".r°'rTirsraV-244l;
. 244a.
, V-244b;
lMli;iiinaof
. I'.-rpetui "
A11-.SOOVW, j^-.'— T— i. 7orirt-
de V-542C; Eyme"C .^ Val*'
Faber, Johann V-741d. Faber.
Johann A"gustanus V-74.a,
and the fa;'!-'"' >Vn 773d:
Fenwick, Edward III-7 3d,
Ferre. Vinccnte VI-49a. timu
ciurFeUx VI-75d; .First Com-
munion. Confratermty of XIV-
127c- foundation ^-IWO.
5;Tl-f68c\VF;ancUofVktoria
VI-232b; and Franciscans U-
Sod; Mfib; VI-2|3d; X-
184a; at F"b"urg VI-3TOa.
and Friends of God Vl .iwc
Fumo^IV-31.8c; Gaben VI
341c; Gazzamga yi-*"»?',y!|-
manico - llnganco. Colle^o
XIII-133b; in Germany XU
XVI— tl
410d: mooem pe'""",; .„
568Ec;MonetaX-479a;Mon^e
di Croce, Ricoldo <ia XlU-o-a.
Montesino X-534b; at Mont-
nrllier X-546d; and monks A
Ss8b; Morales X-556d; Morell,
Juliana X-565b-, at Mossul X-
W<)b- in Mozambique X-bUJO,
mvsticism XII-358C- Nac^hi-
ante X-667b; name play
on I-762d; nature XU-JMa,
356i; Na^■^rrete X-723a; Na-
larius, John Paul pX 727d^
Nicolai, Jean XI-66C. ana
fS-atth^S'xl-Sm; at Oxford
XI-366a: Pagnmo^^ante32a_
279a; Ebner, Ch
Ebner. M:.ri;:ii
foundati'iii \ 1"
Portugal ^ ",',,_'_''„■;;,■,, .'n^'of'T
t-.'tT'-M'"'! -. „all'.'"l-2'6Sd; sta-
ll n, , \n ;"''c
\m T'.lOb; Silvester.
,, \llI-793d;Slotanu3
' society XU-
Soto. Dominic
--i-jYi, -,_■-- in Snain XII
xn'
vi\- 1 ■, "c in Spain AU
3toCc;XIV-176a;182c;Spma
XIV-210C; and Spirituai =
XT-V-231b; statistics Aii
iw; 368Fa; XIV-273a; s a-
tistics. conteniP"r^';.> -m ^
368Hc; statuf
XII-359b;St';
XIV-291b; ^'
XII-361b: S..I- .^ ; ^^
ITm: Tallaght -onaster^;
XVl-77d; Tauler XlV-lb-?o.
^eIcUng;XII-36pa;and»a.n^
Teresa of Jesus XIV-51™'.^fi.
minology. festal ^1-236.1"
-el XIV-539C; and Textual
^K . . -vTV-^^-Jh- as theo-
Criticism XIV-oj.d. m
riaire's Congregation XU-i'ua.
XIV-639c;'st. Catherine of
Siena, Congregation ofV-67d
l\ft-|rXI^.^«|ClnIJ™guay
XV-231C; in Venezuela Av
— Third Order Secular XIV-
639b; Communion, reception ol
VI-279a; extent XI\-fa39a^
Mihtia of Jesus Christ XIV
-Thomas Aquinas. XIV-663c;
Thomas of CantimprS XIV
693d; Thomisni xn.-«7/b,
698d; Trivet XV-63b, Troy,
^Ttg-k];rg°'"vii-^7i;r'Tpu?
on 5iV-lc; and . nniversities
XII-361d; Valencia XV-253a
Vallgornera XV-2blc, >ai
verde XV-265a; Veghe XV
MOb Vehe XV-321b; m Vene-
H' XV-'?29b- Vienna, Um-
^"^ ^,„ of XV-422b; Venturino
versity ot Av—j-^". ^- ,
of Bergamo XV-344b. Vm«nt
°' PXTer SaTnl XvU37d;
"v™'gi/Mary XV-463C; Visi-
*^'r'XU-357af Wa^r'^of
^rterb'tiVn'xV^b44d;Wimam
°.J^i'^ir;'d*XV^-66la'f>yeh:
Sichard de XIII-444a; Xi-
menes, Didacus XV-729c,^ig_
hara, Tommaso Maria AV
Prl'aching. See Homiletics
i:^rP%t'ri%,c;618-^date
IV-4'd; 13d; Clements Lpit-
-orsimon'pVter in the City of
PReTdAm'iVeS XII-370b
Preambula X 2-.i9a
— fidei Xll-'i'-id
r^||fSD'^''x/l--mb?^I.-094a;
X 194aY 195a; and civ-il cm-
^titution Xlll-Uaiexpee'ative
V-712C
?;:^^^^f!p<jb^yf^.
^¥^t?a^\nU7:!-,i'x-r.ud"
PRECEDENCE XII-3.1c; of
„o in-->54c; Ceremonies,
canons 111 -■>"-• vin-145d;
Congregation of XUI i«
papal reprcsentativ cs IX i^uo.
J,f natrons Xl-obld; m Kites,
Con^ega ion of XIII-14Jb
PmSeNTOR XII-372a; arms
*^'^VII-247d; ..f ehapt^{b."i -
oc=ia- .W.Sa, monastic l-l*", "
fold-; Xlll--.47d .n rcspor.
„,.T.;.il flrilil All - /OfOi >"
'vn-'iK-'n'-NlV-iSld., ^.„
PRfeCEPT, CANONICAL XII-
^oh XV-f.77d; and counsel
IV-436a; and law IX-54a;
ESk^Sr-Se^it^e^lV-
^aS^n^s^teChuS
PrecesFeriales X--^ a e..
Precession, equmoctial II -25a,
S^^^^. influence
p^'cioUS BioOD XII-372d;
^^n^Jc'^^ition XIII-7S7b-. _con-
Tn^on XII 3fiM; 372d; Faber
cans ou - Franciscans on
XII-372d; si. James of the
PRECIOUS BLOOD— PRESBYTERY
642
Marches on VIII-27Sd; recep-
tion of V-5S9c: redemption by
II-S6a: relic III-5c; IX-612d:
XII-S9b ; 373a ; 723b ; X V-57llc ;
57Sa: 717b: Salvete Christi
■nilnera XIII-llOc; Viatic\iin
XV-:«sc
PRECIOUS BLOOD, ARCH-
CONFRATERNITY OF THE
MOST XII-373b; Vl-SdOc;
XIV-123C
—BLOOD, BERNARDINES OF
THE XII-374b
—Blood, chaplef of, XII-373C
—BLOOD, CONGREGATION
OF THE MOST Xn-373c;
III-12d; IV-")5d; America
XII-374a; foundation III-12d;
scapular Xlll-SlOa: statistics
XII-374b: United States VI-
482b
—BLOOD, DAUGHTERS OF
THE XII-374b
—BLOOD, FEAST OF THE
MOST XII -373a; XI-527a;
Office XI-o37b
—BLOOD, KNIGHTS OF THE
XII-374b; X-30t;d
— Blood, Missionaries of the
Most, foundation VI-39()b
— Blood, Missionary Sisters of
the, Congo IV-23iJa; statistics
IV-237b
— Blood, Scapular of the Most
Xin-512c
—BLOOD, SISTERS ADORERS
OF THE XII - 374c: habit
XII-374d
—BLOOD, SISTERS OF THE
(Baden) XII-:374d: statistics
XII-375b
— Blood, Sisters of the (Natal)
IX-661b; XI-7S6a
—BLOOD, SISTERS OF THE
(Switzerland) XII-375b; Unit-
ed States VI-lS2d
PRECIPLANO, HUMBERT-
GDTLLAUME DE, count XII-
375c: r,02b
Precis historiques, periodical VI-
334b: XI-li71d
Preconi, Ottaviano, Bishop of
Palermo XI-420C
PRECONIZATION XII-376a; of
abbots I- 19c
Precursor, The. -SVe John the
Baptist, Saint
Preczlaus of Pogarell, Bishop of
Breslau II-762b
Predefinition II-24Sd
Predella, of altar I-SSfid: 3fifib
PREDESTINARIANISM XII-
376b; 382a: Aries, Synod of
I -727b: and St. .\ugustine
II-96a;97d; 100c; XIII-704a;
Calvin XII - 378b; character
XII-376b: forms XII-376d;
Gottschalk of Orbais XII-377d;
Lucidus XII - 377d: Luther
XII-378b: origin XII-376d;
Prsedestinatus XII-377b; and
Retiemption XII-680c; system
XII-376C; Trent, Council of
II- 101c; Zwingli XII-37Sb
PREDESTINATION XII-378d;
II-97c; X-439c: Alvarez on I-
373d: and Amalarius of Metz
I-370c: ante proevisa merita
XII-382d: .383d; .\randa on
I-678b; and Arminianism I-
741b: St. Augustine on II-
96d; XII-379b; XIII-703c;
Barcos on II-292c: Bar-Kepha
on II-296c; of blessed XIV-
585d ; Calvinism 1 1 1- 199a ; 2n(lb ;
VI-709a; XII-708c; Catholic
doctrine II-97d; 9Sc; XII-
380a; 382b; Divine Will in
VI -620c; double, Gottschalk
on XII-378a; of the Elect XII-
380a; Eriugena on V-520c;
and fatalism V-792b; Faustus
on VI-19c; XIII-705d; Floris
on VI-122b; Gazzaniga VI-
401d: Gottschalk of Orbais on
VI-682b; XII-617b; to grace
XII-379a; to heaven XII-
378d; to hell XII-378d: Hinc-
mar on VII-3.57a; Xll-liOSa;
Huguenots VII-.529C: .''>29d: in-
adequate XII-379b; Infrnlap-
sarians VIII-7a: and jualir.ni-
tion by faith XII 49sb; Knox
on Vlll-OSld: MctbodlNi,, \-
2.39a; Moharnrnrdunisrii X-
427a; MoUnism X-Mla; XII-
3S3d: Paul of Samosata on
XI - 5S9d; Pelagianism XII-
3S0a; Plymouth Brethren XII-
173a; post proevisa merita
XII - 3S3d; Presbyterianism
XII-392d; prophecy of XII-
474a; Prudentius of Troves
on XII-.'>18d; quaUties of XII-
3S0c; Quesnel on XII -603b;
Reformation XII-378b; rep-
robation XII-.381d; Scholastic
theory XII-3S3d; Semipelagian
VI-41Sa; XII-380b; signs of
XII-381d; theologians on XII-
382c: XIV -584b; Thomism
II-102b: VI-621a; X^38c;
XIV-701C; Toledo on XIV-
761a; Trent, Council of XII-
379b; uncertainty XII-381C;
Vasquez on XV-275b; in West-
minster Confession V-765d; of
wicked XII-379C
Predestined XII-381b: See Elect
Predetermination II-lOOc: 102c;
Dominican theory IV-239a;
physical II - 24Sc; Scotists
Xlll-OIOd
Predicables I-96c: Aristotle on
I-714d
Predicamental I-96d
Predicaments. .5ce Categories
Predicate, logical XV-73d
Predication, analogical II-63a
Predicatore CattoUco, periodical
XI-0S.5a
Predis, Ambrogia da XV-441d
Predojevich, Hassan Pasha, at
Bihac IV-ol2b
Pre-estabUshed harmony IX-
.58 Id
Pre-existence I-173a: Platonic
theory Xll-lOlb
PREFACE XH-384b; Addeus
and Maris, Liturgy of I-
137b; African Liturgy I-19.5d;
198b: Alexandrine Liturgy I-
304a; Ambrosian Rite HOld;
Apostolic Constitutions, Lit-
urgy of I-.571c; in Bobbio
Missal III-S02a: and Canon
III~25fib: XII-3S4d: Celtic
Rite III-500b: Christmas XII-
386a: consccratory Ill-SOSb;
in Eastern Rites XII-385c;
Eucharistic IV-80a; faithful,
attitude of VI-425C: in Galil-
ean Rite VI-364b; XII-3S5d;
history XII-3S4b; St. James,
liturgy of I-572d: St. Mark,
liturgy of I-304d; primitive lit-
urgy I-40Sc; in Missal X-354d;
Rites, various XII-385C; Ro-
man, first XII-384d; Roman
Mass IX-793C; 794d; 797a:
799d; XII-384d; Sanctus
XIII^32b: thanksgiving XII-
3S4c; types XXI-38ob; vari-
able XII-38.5a
Prefect, of Council, Congregation
of the XIII-141c; of the Holy
Office XIII-137b; Religious,
Congregations of XIII-142c;
of Roman Vicariate XVI-
18d; 19b; Vatican Library XV-
294b
—APOSTOLIC XII-386b; I-
143b; classes XII-386c; and
dispensations V-44a; duties
XII-386b: office VII-325b;
powers XII-3S6b
Prefecture, Palace of the, Naples
X-B84a
Preference, Right of, French, and
Congo IV- 230b
Prefetto del Sacro Palazzo Apos-
tolico lX-.5.57a
Preffen, Lambert, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Batavia II-346c
Preparation, in Stowe Missal III-
499a
Preger, Johann Wilhelm, IV-
719c
Preingue, Jordan, Thomist XIV-
70:!a
Preisler, sculptor IV-732b
Preia, Michele Viale, Archbishop
of Bologna. .Stc Viale PrSla,
Michele
Prelacy, in Scotch Church XIII-
(;2Sd
PRELATE Xn-3S6d; abbot as
I-l(;c; ISc; I'.lc: ahhrcvintors
as I-30a;a.Mi. - i - .,l 1 -
139a; i:i',id i n.d ,„,-
dale i 1 1
III-
297d; chapel, private III-579b;
classification XII-386d; col-
lege of I-29a; Congregation
for XIII-136C; Councils,
Provincial XII-5I.5d: di man-
telletta I-138c; dispensations
by II-564a; 580c
— DomeMic XIII-153C; internun-
cio VIII-78b
— duties and privileges XII-387a;
faldstool V-770b; di fiochetti
I-138c; IX-556d; XII-3S7a;
French, agents of I-209c: hat
VII-245d; Letters of, Vatican
Archives XV-288b; 289a; di
mantelletta I-138c; Palatine
II-69b; of the Papal Chamber,
hat Vn-246d: of papal palace
IX-Saic; prececfence XII-
371d: rochet, use of XIII-104b;
secular I-799c: of the Signa-
ture of Justice I-107d
Prelection, in Ratio Studiorum
XII-6.5i;b
Preller, Friedrich, Canossa by
(ill.) in-29Sa
PREMARE, JOSEPH HENRY
MARIE DE, niis^ioiiarv .\II-
3S7b; ll-7L'.ic; Ill-i,73d: tl.ilic;
and Confunianisrn IV-225b
Premise. \.Wi-.i\ XII r,74b
PREMONSTRATENSIAN CAN-
ONS XII :is7d; Ill-_'94d; X-
637b; XIl-ls4a; 7:i9a: ab-
beys, loss of XII-390b; abbots,
commendatory XII-390a: in
Africa I-191a; XII-390c; XV-
579d: Austria, circary of XII-
391b; Auerbode XVI-5d;
Backx II-190d: Bariings. Ab-
bey of II-298a: Bonne-Esp6-
rance, Abbey of II-674d:
Brabant, circary of XII-391a;
in Brazil XII-390C; in Canada
XII-390C; charity III -598b;
Congo IV-237b; decline XII-
389d; in Denmark IV-726a;
Divisch V-54c; Druvs V-
166b; Dryburgh Abbey V-167c;
in England II-298a; ■lll-292d;
X-789d;Xri-390c; foundation
XII-751d; France VI-307b;
XII-390c:391b: Germany VI-
493c; St. Gertrude of Alden-
berg VI-533b; Goffine VI-
627c; and Gregory IX VI-797c;
Bl. Hadewych Vll-lOla; in
Hanover VII-129a; Heeswijk
VII-190C: Bl. Hermann
Joseph VII-266c: Hugo,
Ch.arles Hvacinthe VII-526d;
Hungary, circary of XII-391c;
libraries IX-236c: at Louvain
XI-503d: monks X-4S8b; New-
house Abbey X-789d: nuns
XII-391d: OrdoV-2fic; organ-
ization XII-389b: Perpetual
adoration I-154b; Peter Four-
ier XI-767d; in Pomerania
XII-225d; Pr6montr«, Abbey
of XII-392a: priories XII-
428c; priors XIM27d; propa-
gation XII-388C; Provence,
circary of XII-391b; Psaume
XII-544c: reform V-166b;
XII-389d: rite XIII-77b; St.
Luzi, Abbey of Xni-365a;
Schiiftlarn XIII-519d; statis-
tics XII-390d; Strahov Ab-
bev XIV-312a; in Switzerland
XiV-362d; Tepl Abbey XIV-
514a; in United States XII-
390c; Vertot XV-378a; St.
Vincent de Paul XV-437a;
Weissenau Monastery XV-
577d; at Wellf XVI-69c;
Wichmans XV-617a: Whit-
horn Priory XV-614b; Zach-
arias Chrvsopolitanus XV-
743c: Sfp Canons Regular
PREMONTRE, ABBEY OF XII-
392a: (ill 1 Xll-391
Premontres, College des, Louvain
(ill.) I.\-:i94
Premotion, physical II-248c;
24Sd
Premysl, family, Bohemia II-
123c; 613c
Prendergast, Edmund F., .-Vrch-
bishopi.f I'liilad.lplna XI 79i>a
—John Xlll 2:ilb: and II. .Iv
Family. Sisl<TH of VII-4nSc;
in Sail Francisco X1II-441C
—Michael XV-6.5Sd
-Miles, Vicar Apostolic of Ver-
apnlv XV-.i4.-id
—Philip de VI-45d
Prensa, periodical IX-255C
Prenzlau, monastery XII-225d
Preobrazhenky, Moscow, Bezpo-
povtsi in XII-649d
Preost I-50Sd
Preparation for Death. See
Death, Preparation for
Preparations, Mozarabic Rite X-
621d
Prepon, Gnostic VI-599a
— Marcionite IX-t>lSa
Pre-Raphaelites I-175d: Burne-
Jones V-256a: painters XI-
402b: and Patmore XI-547a
Prerogative Court, Enghsh IX-
70b
Prerogatives, Apostolic IV-ll2d
Pres, Josquin de. ,See Depr6s,
Josquin
Presanctified, Mass of the. See
Mass, Liturgy of the ; Presancti-
fied
Presbit., abbr. I-25b
Presburg XI-234d; battle X-
561d: diet (1708) VII-o55b;
college XI-596b; residence,
episcopal VI-722c; seminary,
foundation VIII-511a: treaty
VI-26d: 265a: 508d; VII-148a;
X-691b
Presbyteral Schools XIII-555C
Presbyter assistens. .See Priest,
.Assistant
Presbyterate. .See Priesthood
Presbyter - bishops, in early
Church II-582C: VII-327d
Presbyteri XII-406C: Manichse-
ism IX-594b
Presbyteria XI-287c
PRESBYTERIANISM XII-392c;
in Alabama I-243b: in Alaska
I-249d; and Alexandrian epis-
copate V-353b: America XII-
394b; and AngUcanism I-
502b; in Arizona XVI-5c; in
Australia II-115c; 118a;
XII-393d; baptism II-264C:
in Canada in-241b: XII-
393d: catechism III-203c:
confessions V-763d; Covenants
IV-457d; England XII-
393b: and EpiscopaUans XII-
393c; 494b: history XII-
393b; in Idaho VII-629c; in
Illinois VII-65Sa; in India
VII-72SC: 733b: in Indiana
VII-742d: intolerance V-764b;
Ireland XII-393d: in Japan
VIII-309a: in Liberia IX-217a;
in Louisiana IX-383b: in Ne-
braska X-733a: in New Hamp-
shire X-789b: North Carolina
XI-llOc; North Dakota XI-
114b; pohty XII-392d; prin-
ciples XII - 392d: among Pu-
eblos XII-556d; Puritans XII-
581c; Rhode Island XIII-
22c; Scotch I-188a: V-765a;
VI-2o7b; among Sious XIV-
22c; Slovak XIV-55d; in South
Carohna XIV-160a; in South
Dakota XIV- 162b; among
Spokans XIV-232c; statistics
XII-394d; in Tennessee XIV-
510d: in Texas XIV-550b;
theology XII-392d; and Uni-
tarians XV - 154d; United
States XII-378C; 394a; XIV-
280a; in Virginia XV^Sld;
vitality XII-500a; Wales X-
241a: XII-393C: XV-S37a; in
Washington XV-561d; wor-
ship XIl-.393a
Presbyterian Synod XII-393C
—System XII-392C
Presbyterium, medals X-334a;
A'ff Prcsbyterj'
Presbyter Poenitentiarius I-tVlb
Presbyters XII-415C; apostles
III-74SC; 749d; in .\lexandria
V-352C : and bishops I I-582b: in
Clementine EpistleIV-16a;col-
lege of I-697C; VII-341c; con-
firmation IV-219a; in early
church II-SSlc; VII-327c;
334b; 337d; 339a: XIV-730b:
745d; Methodist X-238a; Pa-
pias on XI-4.5Sb; priest XII-
406b; Protestant H91a; Ros-
ininian XIII-200b; and stole
IV-419d
—of Palestine VII-329a
PRESBYTERY XII-39.5a; I-
364b; lll-4:i9d; 572b; 582c;
693b: XIII-431a; 530c; in
Largo typo indicates titles of articles: other types, topica treated; (ill.) = illuatrationa.
643
Constantine. basitica of III-
513b
Presbytery, Calvinistic ni-202c
— Presbyterian IV-15Sa; XII-
392c; 5Sld
— See Sanrtuarv
Prescott, Cuthbert V-47Sb
—William HickUng II - 171c;
74M: VII-7.-.i;c; 757c
PRESCRIPTION XII-395b;
Siti'ia: ir,i;b; i-anonical rcKula-
ti.jn Xn-:w.jc; in English
Law XII-39lic: in Roman law
IX-67c; S2b; XII-39Ba; XIV-
522a
Presence, Anjels of the VIII-
S3(;b: circnmsfTiiitive V-oS3c;
definitivo V-5s;ic
Presence-bread IX-317d
PRESENCE OF GOD XII-
39l)d
Presentacion, mission IX-541C
— de Ntra. Senora, Colegio de la
XV-252b
Presentandines. Chinese Con-
gregation VII-2I3C. See Pres-
entation Order.
Presentation (in process of elec-
ti<;nl V-;i74d
— College of the XV-90c
— Confraternity of \II-420d
—DAUGHTERS OF THE XII-
39Sd
— Filles de Ste-Marie de la XIII-
341a
—Fort of the XI-222C
—Mission of the X-3S0d
—ORDER OF THE XII-3n7b;
in Australia VI-4(i4d; VIII-
147a; in Canada III-239d; and
Irish Christian Brothers XIII-
40d; Xano N'agle XII-39Sb
— ORDER OF THE, in America
Xn-397d
—RIGHT OF XII-399b; VIII-
7olb: XI-.">r.lb; devolution
IV-7(;Sc; crrksiastioal XII-
399b; m Saxon England I-
lH9b
—BROTHERS XII-399C: 123c;
243a; XIII-41a
—Monastery, College XI II- 578b
—of Christ XIII-794d; and Anna
I-530d; in Greek Church I-
70d
— in art: Bellini II~417c; Bor-
gognone II-G86a; Carpaccio
Ill-facing 372; Cima da Coneg-
liano (iU.) Xll-facing 400;
Lochner, Stephan IX-320b;
Master of Liesbom IX-238b;
Veit XV-322C
— feast. .See Candlemaa
—of Mary XV-464Fc
— in art: Holbein the Elder (ill.)
Vll-facing 3S4; Tintoretto
XIV-737C; Titian XIV-743d;
Titian (ill.) XIV-744b
—in Greek Church I-70d:
Churches dedicated to. United
States XI-564d; Novena XI-
14.3d; in Russian Church I-7IC
—OF MARY, CONGREGATION
OF XII MWd: :i9',ia; .\V 494d
—OF ODR LADY, SISTERS OF
THE \II-;i99a
— of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
Belgian Congregation of VII-
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY, FEAST OF THE XII-
400a; Ill-l>i-'b; XIV-7S.id
— of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
Sisters of the tl'oli.^h) XII-
210a; .\IV-i-.17c
— of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
Sisters of the iSt. Hvacinthe)
VI-27."ib; Xlll-.Vi.ib'
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY, SISTERS OF THE
(Sainvillfi XII Vl9a: XV-4C
—School, C:ili .XVl-Klc
Present Position of Catholics
(Wi.wman) .\V-G7.3a
—Synod, Orthodox Church VII-
429a
— Testimony, periodical XII-
173c
Preservates VI-f>47c
Preservation XIV-ISIC
— of the Faith, Society for the
VIl-7l7a; Xin-.iS4d
Presidency X-573d
President i celebrant of Mass) l-
408c
—Queen's CoUege III-213b
— United States XV-164C: elec-
tion XV-165b; Thanksgiving
proclamation XIV-555d
Presidential Succession Act XV-
175b
Presidents, New Testament I-
ti2Sc
Presidios X-,'-.74d
Presidius X 1-51. id
Preslau IX-i;45d
Presles, Raoul de .\V-371d
Pres-Montpezat, Jacques des.
Bishop of -Montauban X-524d
Prespa, town, Bulgaria, inscrip-
tion XI-405d
Press, censorship III-519d; Eng-
lish, and Wiseman XV-G72d;
674b; and faith III-526d; in
Ireland Vlll-lISa
— Ubertv of the III-519d; XIII-
214a; abuse of III-o27c; in
Chile III-661b; in France XI-
676b; in Russia XIII-251b;
— printing (ill.) VII-90C
—regulation in RussiaXIII-250c;
in Wales XV-.").36d; 537a
— Catholic XI-609b; St. .\ugus-
tine Association for the de-
velopment of IV-247c; Ba-
varian .Association XII-657c:
in Croatia IV-513b; German
VI^S.3c; See Periodical Litera-
ture, Catholic
Pressburg, cathedral II-217b;
Peace of 11-19.50; seminary II-
127c; universitv II-124d
Press Club, Catholic IV-248C
Presse, periodical X-700d; XI-
(■.76b
Pressense, Edmond de IV-496a:
VII-.379d; 53.5d
Presse Regionale, periodical VI-
ISSa; XI-677a
Pressigny, Gabriele-Cortois II-
(>47c
Pressl, Jan IV-fiOOd
Pressova (Eperies) V-485a
Pressus X-7(>^d
Pressy, de, Bishop of Boulogno
II1-C.94C
Presta, Giovanni \'I-3n7a
PRESTER JOHN XII - 400c;
I-18Sd; IV-555b: Abyssinian
tradition II-164a; Grail legends
VI-720d; Kingdom of IV-
775b; legend of XII-401a;
401b; 401c; 402a; portrait XII-
401; and Ung Khan III-669C
Prestitz, town, church III-3oc
Prestol (altar) I-3.59b
Preston, England VII-67d; char-
ters IX-272C; 3I4b
— familv VIII-fi44a
—Eleanor II-34Sb
—Mary Howard IV-463a
—THOMAS XII-402C; VIII-
in.3c; XI-17.8b; 178d; death
V-17sb
—THOMAS SCOTT XII-402d
— Thomas Stanislaus V-52a:
XI-2lb
—William I\-772a
—College XI II -.573b
—Kirk IU22()a
—Park Seminary I-36Sa: IX-
4S9a
—School of Industry III-177b
PRESUMPTION (moral theol.)
XII-4()3b; Newman en II-
4fKlc; and pride XII-40.JC; and
sin Vt-7llf(c; VII-41.5a
PRESUMPTION (canon law)
Xll-tOilc; division XII-403d;
.as proof .Xll-4.55b; r.ash XH-
404a; temcrarioua XII-J04a;
vehement .XII-403d
Presumptive Marriage. See Mar-
riage. Presumptive
Presupposition XIII-.599c
Pretendus reformes VII-527d
Preternatural XIV-337a
—gift Vl-5-,la
Pretextatus. .SVe Pra:textatua
Pretiosa Vll-2ir,a
Pretiosus, Bull IV-3.58b
Pretis, Johannes de XV-287b
- Petrus Donninus de XV-2S7b
Pretoria, S.iiili Africa XI-268a
PRETORIUM XII-404a; (ill.)
XII fariii- Idl
Pretorius, Andreas XI-267d
Pretres Adorateurs, Aimales des.
S.T .\nnalcs des Pretres Adora-
teurs
I'Association des Pretres Ador-
ateurs
— seculiers de la doctrine chre-
tienne X-393b
— seculiers du Sacre-Cceur, As-
sociation des XII-421C
Preudentures X\'-(ifWa
Preuitly, Notre Dame du Chene
de V-2(Jla; X-99b
Preuss, Arthur XI-fi96b
—Edward, editor VI-4S3d; XI-
690c
Preux, Peter Joseph von. Bishop
of Sion XIV-1.3d
Prevenient Grace. See Grace,
Prevenient
PrevBsa, battle XV-.3,3.Sd
Previtali, Andrea II-49t)a
Prevoost, bi^hop .\III-739b
Prevorst, Seeress of. See Hauffe,
Frederica
Prevost, Antoine-Francois X-
540b; XI-4S6C
Prevost, Benedict V-47b
Prevost,GeorgeII-383c; III-325b
—J. V-189b
Prevost-Paradol, Lucien-Anatole
XV-395b
Prevostin, of Cremona. See
Pra^positinus
Prevosto, title I-13Sd
Preyer, Wilhelm Thierry II-
.571b; 674a
Preyssac, Gaillard de. Bishop of
Toulouse XIV-79Bb
Prex III-256b; 499b; VI-361d
Prezeau, Vicar Apostolic of Shire
XlII-7.'>9a
Prezziner, Joannes VII-378d
Prian, Saint XI-563C
Priapus VIII-771a
Priber, Christian lll-646b
Pribilof, Gerassim I-246C
— Islands I-247b
Pribislav, Wcndish Prince II—
512c; 7.iSd
Pribislaw I, X-lOSa
— n, X-lOSa
Price, Biel's teaching II-5.59c: in
Middle .\gcs XII-2I4d; and
moral sense XI-191C
— C. C. Xin-27c
—Edward V-9 ic
— Ignatius \' 17sb
— (ap Ricel, John VII-224d
— Richard V-470d
—Sterling VIII-.59.8d
Prichard, Evan XV-536a
— Humphrey, martyr II-425b:
XI-6.5d
Prickartz, Joseph VI-627d
Pricket I-3.5()b
PRIDE Xn-40.5b; and covetous-
ncss IV-462b; and heresy VII-
257c; and modesty XIV-4Sld;
Pharisaic XIV-764c; and sin
XIV-Sc; symbolism II-577a;
St. Thomas on XII-40.5b
Prideaux, Humphrey I-494b; X-
42 Id
Prie, Hercule-Joseph-Louis Tu-
rinetti. Marquis de X-763b
Prie, Rene de lll-.393b
PRIENE \II-40.->d
Prierias, Sylvester. See Mazzo-
hni. Sylve^trr
Priessnitz, Vincenz X-140d
PRIEST XII-40r.a; abbot I-18d;
Abyssinian (ill.) I-78d; as
administrator I-143b; d'Ailly's
teaching I-236a; and alms-
giving I-329b; amovabilitv I-
437d; Anglican view I-495d;
Anglo-Saxon I-.'.d.Sd; lll-486d;
in Apoat.ili.' i..- -i' ;', .us I-
637a; Ap"s' I ■ '.neh-
ingof I-C..;''r \ i . XII-
421a; auth.r:' i Mil '.aOd;
Babylonian XlII-3llc; be-
stow.al of veil XV-.32IC; and
bishop VII-342a; XII-406c;
415b; and bishop. Primitive
Church II-.5S2b; in Bohemia
II-Rl.-ib; burial of III-72d;
73b; 77a; burial, ch.alice III-
.564b ; burial . Greek Church III-
78a; in Byzantine Churches VI-
760c; as 'celebrant of Mass X-
7c; 18d; 22b; celebration of
Mass .\II-406d; celibacy III-
484c; 4SSa; Celtic. Druidism:
XII-410b; censures III-.531c;
Christ aa.\II-6Sla;inChri.stian
law Xn-40fib; in Clementines
IV-41d; communication of IV-
649b; Communion, administra-
PRESBYTERY— PRIEST
tion of VIH02d; confirmation,
as minister of IV-21.5d; oonse-
crator of altar I-3.'>9d ; as cnnae-
da
i\ 1.;
\ 1 1
pne.stli..
c.alia I\ 7s|, ,. , . . . ,., I,
I-19(;c, 1 , • - : '. \ l\ I I7h:
ecclcsia.-lu.il !., ■ ; \ II . r,c ;
and Edward \ I \\ IJ'.l ni.l
extreme unctii>n \ 7JH1 -■ 'u
I-313b; fees I ; 'i.i, ;,,, f
addressing I liila. Iranre
XII-421b; fundamental idea
XII-406a; Germany XII-
421d; Gloria, recitation of VI-
5S3d; in Greek Church I-(i95b;
VI-741C; use of gremiale VII-
26b; and Holy Eucharist XIV-
.586d; and humeral veil VII-
542c; indulgences VII-7.S4b;
institution Xll-742a; in Irish
Order of .'^aints !II-49.ia; in
Irvingitc Church VIII 17.ia; in
Jacoliite Church XIV-419a:
Jesus Christ as XIII-407c;
Jewish II-.5.53C; 554c; 555c;
600a; IX-649a; 6.59d; XII-
40Gb; maintenance I-312c; in
Maronite church I.\-685a; _
and marriage ceremony IX-
700c; marriage of IV-438c:
Mass for III-502b; Messias as
XIV-.597d; minister of bless-
ings II-GOOb; as minister of
penance XI-623C: as monk X-
469d; in New Testament I-
628c; object XII-422C; obla-
tions of the, Jewish rites XI-
217a; official powers of XII-
417b;ordinationVII-242c;XV-
34a; ordination. Galliean Rite
VI-36ob; organization XII-406C
— parish: in Austro-Hungar.y II-
130c; confession to I-657d; aa
dean I-698C; dispensation, pow-
er of V-42b; faculties given by
I-657b: form of addressing I-
138d; German I-139c; 342b;
342c; and marriage banns II-
236a; V-44d; removal of XV-
248c; right of funeral dues VI-
321a; Pistoia, teaching of II-
68d; as witness XV-677d
— and Passion, recitation of XI-
525d: in pastoral theology
XIV-61.3a; 613b; and paten
XI-541d; penance. Sacrament
of XIV-587a; permission to
edit III - 526a; as physician
X-12.5b; and Pope II-69c; in
Portugal MI l.'Ia, powers of _
I-6.5i;d: \II .'I ''h Hii.d; 417c;
and jirii 1' I \ I 1 1 14a; and
property .\ \ f._'7ii I'rotestant
conception of I-491b; punish-
ment for false witness against
IV-691d; rights XII-407a;
Rome XII-421C; rural XV-
401b; and in sacrifice of Cross
XIlI-317a; sacrificing XII-
409a; sanctuary lamp. Care of
XIII-741c;in.Sanhe(lrin XIII-
445b; Sarum Rite XIII-480d;
savage I-410d; second XII-
408b; secular I-140a; secular-
ization of XIII-678a; and se-
delia XIII-679b; singing XII-
409a; in Spain XII - 420c;
421a; Spanish America XII-
421d; stole, use of XIV-301b;
superannuated I-31.3b; and
surgery IX-18c; X-125d;
United States XII-421c; term,
use of XII-415b; vestments of
XV-38,8b; vesture in Pontifical
Mass XII-232d; and Viatieum
XV-397d; vocation XV-499b;
and vows XII-2(i9c; in Wash-
ington State .\V-.562b
—ASSISTANT XII-407b; XI-
499d; .5.3Sd; <lutieg of XII-
407c; ve-tments of XIl-107b
—Head. .See Priest. High
—HIGH XII -407c; Aaron
XII-4n7d; anointing of XII-
407d; brcasti.lair XI-GOOd;
V-497C; and lii-. 1:. -.nn-,.
XII-40fia;epl:' •■ II i l-.l ■ .-
riage lI-.M9b: M I ■ ■■ h,
numherofXIl li'^a .Mi'i.n^
XI-217a; privileges l-17oa;
vestments V-401b; XIl-413a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PRIESTERABSTINENTENBAND— PRINTING
Priesterabstinentenband, period-
ical XII-422a
Priester Konfereru-BIatt, pcriod-
ir;,lXII-121b
Priestess III-4S5b
PRIESTHOOD XII-409a; of
Aaron I-4a: ob: Aerius of.
IV)ntu3 on I-174C; age for I-
207a; Anglican I-495b: 503b;
and Apostolici I-647c; ascetical
teaching XIV-617d; in Avesta
XII-409d; Brahminism XII-
409a; Buddhism XIHOQb;
candidates for I-693C
— Catholic, and absolution XU-
414d: and civilization XII-
418a; and economics XII-
419d; and education Xn-419a;
and Eg\-ptian XII-410d; and
Humanism XII^19b; ordma-
tion XII-416b; philanthropic
work XII^lSc; sacrifice XI 1-
414d; and science XIl-419a
—celibacy I-727b; China XII-
410b; of Christ II-5Sa; XIII-
407c; Christian I-497d; XII-
414a; Di\'ine institution of
XII-414a; and Edwardine Or-
dinal I-495d; Egs'ptian XII-
410c; essence of I— 495b; of Ger-
mans, ancient XlUlOb;
Greek Xll-HOa; and hands,
imposition of Vn-698b; hier-
archy VII-323c; XII-497a;
Hinduism XII-409c; illegiti-
macy II-5S0b; Iranian XII-
409d; Japan XII-llOc
— Jewish Xll^llb; Aaron XII-
411c; Caathites XII-412c; con-
secration XII-412C; disqualifi-
eations XII-4nd; Gersomtes
XII^12c; the Hasmon XII-
413b; high-priest XII-413a;
income of priests XII-412b;
Leyites XII-412C; Merarites
XII-412C; Mosaic law XI-
659d; yestments XII-411d
— Lamaism XII-409c; in Luther-
anism VII-25Sc; Moham-
medan Xll^lla; the name
XII-409a; ordination cere-
monies I-491c; pagan XII-
409a; Parseeism XII— 409d; in
Pietism Xll-Sla; primitiye I--
629b; Protestant conception of
I-498a; among the Raskolniks
XII-649b; Reformers, teach-
ing of the XII-704a; of Romans
XII-410a; and sacrifice XII-
414c; in Scandina\'ia XIV-
34Sd; in soteriology XIV-585b;
studies for XV-309b; Syrian
XII-410d; XIV-417c; in the-
ocracy XIV-568a; Thomistic
teaching XIV-700d; in Uniat
Church VI-746d; uniyersal
XII-415a
— Universal, of Believers XII-
496b; 496d; in "Utopia" XV-
243d; Vedism XII-409a
Priestley, Joseph IV-161b; VII-
377b; XII -2Sd; XVI -46c;
Associalionisra II-4b; XII-32C;
on evil V-651d; highest good,
theory of VI-641b; and oxygen
IX- 52b; X-133d; and Uni-
tarianism XV-155b; 155d
Priestly Code. See Priest's Code
—writer I-5a; 52b; 54c; 129c;
129d; in Biblical criticism IV-
493d
Priests, feast of XIII-4Slb;
FraticcUi on VI-249b; " Monte-
pio" XII-420C
—CONFRATERNITIES OF XII-
420a; Apostolic Union of
secular I-643d; Eucharist .Asso-
ciation of the Priests of the
Adoration XII-421d; Eucha-
ristic League of I-154c; Holy
Spirit, Association of the XII-
421d; Pax XII-42-2a; Pcrser-
yemnce. Association of ll-.'ia;
the Presentation XII-420d;
Priestergcbetsyerein XII-
421b; Priester-Sodalitat
7.um heiligsten Herzen Jcsu
XII^21b; Priestervercin zur
UnterstUtzung kranker Mit-
glicder XII -422a: Sacred
Heart. .Association of the XII-
421c: Spanish Clergy Associa-
tion XII-420C; "Unitas" XII-
422b , . .
— Law of the. See Leviticus,
Book of
— Marian. See Marian Priests
— Melchite X-160d; order of
XI-279d; organization of Di-
vine Service XII-406a
Priest's Code XIV-56Sb; Ante-
diluvians I-551c; 552d; critical
treatment of IV-493d; XI-
C58b; 058d; Day of Atonement
II-54d; and Mos.iic legisLltion
X-->.s;5d; Sacrificial Rites XIII-
315b
PRIESTS' COMMUNION
LEAGUE Xll-122b; XlV-Ulb
— court IV-44r,c
— EUCHARISTIC LEAGUE XI I-
422c; I-l.)4c; XlV-llIb; foun-
der V-735d: international con-
gress of IV-249d; literature
XII^23c; membership and
privileges XIl-423a; organiza-
tion Xn-423a; periodical XVI-
:3Sd; Toronto XIV-7S3a;
Works of XII-423a
Priest's Ford, mission II-228d
Priests' Mass-Houses II-228b
Priests of Mary, Congregation of
the I-105C
— of Peace. See Peace. Priests of
—of St. Bridget. See Brigit-
tinos
— of St. Mary, Congregation of
the. See Bonali^ts
— of the Adoration, Eucharistic
Association of the XII-421d
— of the African Missions at
Lyons. See African Missions.
Priests of the (Lyons)
— of the Holy Crown. See Holy
Crown. Priests of the
— of the Holy Face XV-4c
— of the Mission. See Mission,
Congregation of Priests
of the
— of the Sacred Heart. See Sa-
cred Heart. Priests of the
—Total-Abstinence League XII-
421d; XIV-492a
Priest-woman XIlI-37Sa
Prieto, Antonio V[ll-10.9d
Prieur, Barthelemy lV-732b
Prignano, Bartolomeo. See Urban
VI, Pope
— Francesco XV-217b
Prim, Juan IX-516c; 518c; XIV-
isea
Prima. See Prime
Primacy XII-423d; St. Augustine
on V-127d; in Byzantine Rite
XIII -71d: Chalcedon. rec-
ognized by XIV -2c; St.
Dionysius of Corinth on V-
10b; "and ecclesiastical unity
X-430b; Ems. Punctation of
V-409d; Ephesus, evidence of
V-494a: Epiphanius XIII-
394c; Febronian theory VI-
23d: and Firmilian VI-80d:
and Gelasius I VI-406b;
Greeks accept VI-113b; St.
John Damascene on VIII-
461b; and Lateran Council,
4th IX-18C; Modernist teach-
ing XIV-370b; of St. Peter III-
747c; XI-74fib; Pius IX on I-
17iid; in Rimian Catechism
XUl- 121b; and schism XIII-
52yb; Siinpli.ins on XIV-2d;
and Siricius xn-'-'iib; Thomas
Aquinas on XI\ -tit^'id: in
Unam Sanctain X\ l-t'C
Primadicci (Primadizzi) James.
See James Primadicci
Prima-Primaria III-6o9c; XIV-
128b ^ . , .
Primary Education, Catholic
XIIl-.574a
Primary election law XV-664a
Primas, poet IX-29b
— BavarisE, title XIV-472d
Primasius, Bishop of Carthage.
See Primosua
— of Adrumetum, bishop. See
Primasius of Hadrumetlim
— of Hadrumetum III -434b;
Vll-io.'.c
Primas Poloniffi et Magni Duca-
tus Lithuanise, title \I-5!ind
PRIMATE XII-423d; XIII-
S35c: in Anglican church VII-
325c: and beatification II-
365d: and charitable subsidy
XIV-322c: and metropolitan
I-091b: rank VII-324d; resi-
dence XII-7.86a
—of Primates VII-27b
— of the East VI-603a
Primatial Councils IV-424b
Primaticcio, Francesco lX-612c:
XI-321C: 487c
Primatice, Francois. See Prima-
ticcio. Frann-sro
Primatus XV-i'.:!lc
PRIME XIl-lL'lb; in Ambrosian
(ilhir I :;!i'.ib; 400a; .\postles'
Creed 1 - ti32b; Athanasian
Creed II-33c; in Byzantine
office IV-315a; in Celtic Office
IIl-49Sa: and the Chapter
Xn-424d; contents XII-424C;
and Divine Office XI-2ina; in
Galilean Rite VI-3U0c; Gloria
Patri V-151a; in Greek Divine
Office I-lOBc: institution II-
533a; Kyric Eleison VIII-716a;
lessons in IX- 19Sd: in Moz-
arabic Rite X-618b: Miserere
in X-353C: name XII-424b;
origin XII -424b; Primenus.
Bishop of Amalfi I-379b; in
Sarum Use XIII-^SOc
PRIMER, THE, ecclesiastical
XII-42.5a: 351c; for children
XII-425d: early printing XII-
426a; of Henry VIII, Te Deum
XIV~170a: origin XII-351a;
Passion, prayers on I— 4S7b:
post - Reformation XII-426C;
revision XII-353C; Sarum, Te
Deum XIV-470a
—Royal, Henry VIII XII-426C
— Viemes de Mayo, festival, Jaca
VIII-2C0C
Primerana, Church of the, Fiesole
VI-70d
Primian, Saint, Ancona I-464a
—Bishop of Cssarea III-133d
— Donatist Bishop of Carthage
II-88c: V-127a
PRIMICERIUS XII-426d; chap-
ter III-583a: choir, papal XIV-
29d; meaning III-306a; offi-
cial III-53C: 55a: precentor
XII-372a
— defensorum XI— 417b
— notariorum III-340a: XH17b;
Xn-42Gd: Roman Church
III-33SC
Primigenius, name X-674a
Primipilus III-535d
Primitius, martyr, Spain XIV-
177a
Primitiva, Livia, epitaph III-
ol2b
Primitive Baptists II-281b
Primitives, anachronisms VI-
162d: Clouet, Francois IV-
6Sb; exposition XVI - 162a;
painting, school of XI-402a
Pnmitivus, Saint, martyr IX-
175b
—martyr, at Tibur XIV-379b
Prime, Luigi, artist IV-lOd
Primogeniture, French succes-
sion III-610d; inWurtemberg
XV-710C
Primolano, battle X-688a
PrimoU, N., at Buenos Aires I-
70,5b
Primosus, Bishop of Carthage
III-387c; 387d
Primrose (ills.) V-661c; de Vnes
V-662a: 662b
Primuliacum, church, in Gaul,
inscription VIII-44d
Primulus, Bishop of Vaga XV-
S^Sb . „
Primus X-674a: in Scottish
Episcopal Church I-692d
— Saint, cemeterj' at Sabina
XIII-291a
— Patriarch of Alexandria I-
301a: V-351d
—Bishop of Corinth V-lOb
— Antonius, and Vespasian XV-
380b , ,
— Bernard, Reconciled Lombard
XII-2.50C
—AND FELICIAN, SAINTS
XII-427a
■ P
Prince. Henry James, Agapc-
monists Vll-7n:!a
— Jean-Charies, and Congrega-
tion of the Presentation of
Mar>' Xll-tOOa: and Les Me-
langes Rcligieux. periodical XI-
672c
— John Dyneley, Orientalist XI-
— Morton, Panpsychism Al-
446b
— Richaid. See Lacey
Prince, The. .Sep Jehudah ha-Xasi
— The, l.v Maehiavelli Vtl-540b;
IX-.501d; XII-7r.sb
—ALBERT, DIOCESE OF
XII -427b; IIl-2:isb; XIII-
571a
— Edward Island, Acadians III-
237b; bequests for Masses X-
30d; de la Brosse II-802a;
charity XII-241b; Church in
III-632b; divorce V-66c; In-
dians III-229d; Indians. Cath-
olic X-383d; Irish VIII-150a;
151a; marriage I-20Sd; paper
industry III-228C: peri-
odicals, CathoUc XI-673b:
possession XI-136c; schools
XIII-569C; statistics, ecclesias-
tical III-242c: statistics, re-
ligious III-241d; statistics,
school III-231b: statistics,
school (1908) XII-599d
— of Peace (Messias) XlV-597c:
XV-464Cb
—of the Laxists III-330a
—of Thomists III-314b
— of Wales Island, College, Pulo-
Penang, Propaganda XI 1-4 o8b ;
natives I-249a
Princeps \'I-59c
— subtilitatum V-7.5a
Prince Rupert, British Columbia,
Church in XV- 738b
Princes, canopy III-297d; educa-
tion of. Vincent of Beauvais
XII-365b; Letters of, in Vati-
can Archives XV-28Sb; 289a
—Concordat of the (1447) IV-
203c; Vll-lOb
— of the Captivity, Jewish VIII-
402b
Princethorpe, Benedictine con-
vert II-155b
Princeton, battle (1777) XV-
162d; Barry, John II-311a;
Sisters of Mercy in XV-554a
—University IV-llOc; X-794c;
XII-394a; XV-196d
Principahties, angels I-478c; in
Gnosticism II-327a
Principal of the Arches, office I-
695a
Principe, U. See Prince. The
— Constante, EI, by Calderon,
and Ferdinand, Blessed VI-
40c
Principes, in Roman army III-
535d
Principius, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans IX-143d
— Saint, Bishop of Soissons XIV-
130d; Reims XII-729b
—of Ufa, theosophy XIV-627C
Principles, first , in philosophy I-
714d: III-459d; and Alexander
of Hales I-29Sd
— good and bad, in Manichffiism
IX-591d
—of 1780 XIV-770a
Pring, ftlartin, explorer IX-545d
Pring-box, of organ XI-M8d
Pringle, John, physician X-132c;
X\'H6b
Prins, Adolphe, on conditional
fiberation of prisoners XII-
435a; on prison system XI i-
433c
Prinsen, Lambertus, in Cape
Town X-707d
Printed Books, in Vatican Library
XV-2;Ud
Printing,abbre\'iationsin I-22b; in
.\meric3. first in IX-255a: XV-
76Sd; .Armenian I-73Sc; and
astrology II-23b: in Bamberg
II-244a; and Benedictines II-
458b: and Bible circulation II-
142a: and bishops of .Augsburg
II-7.Ta; for the bUnd V-309c:
forthe blind (ill.) V-310a;3na;
Caxton III-469a: censorship
III-520d; and Church V-
253c; in Colombia XIV--
20.'>b I' r 1, .w lV-465d; and
De^, ! \\ I ■ -I ecclesiasti-
cal i '-11 -t.a; England
HI K .,1 111 irintcd sheet
V-2.MC lo«l.i. John VI-
164d; Fust. John VI-32l)d:
Gutenberg, Johann VII-90a:
in Hungary X-fi7c: and Indians
in Argentina T 7i«d; Kol^ercer,
AnthonvVlII '--I'l li'"i'iire.
religious \I r'''>' "-I M-~<f'-
IX-619b: .Mio.utiii- 1\ i'3:id;
Mentelin, Joiiuuues .\-iy6b;
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other t>-pcs, topics treated; (ill,) = illustrations.
645
PRINTING-OFFICE— PROCESSION
in Mexico 1-4 15b; XIV-202d;
Plantin. Christophe XII-
148d: in Peru II-50b; and
Reformation XII-701d;
and Renaissance XII-766b;
and script XI— lOSc; and Sor-
bonne III-34b; Spevers XIV-
213b: in Sweden XIV-349a;
XV-20Sa; Sweynlieim XIV-
357b; at Tegernsee 1373 XIV-
473b; in Venezuela XIV-20Ga;
Zell. ririch XV-7Mb
Printing-office, pontifical XV-
301d; Pius IV XII-I29d
PRIOR XIH27d; 755a; and
Abbot XII-427d; arms VII-
24 7d; Augustinian Hermits
XnH128b; Benedictine II-
439a: XII-427d; Camaldolese
XII-127d; Carmelites XII-
428b: Cistercians Xn-^27d:
claustral XII-427d; Cluny
XII-427d; conventual XII-
427d; 428a; Dominican XII-
356c: duties I-14b: Greek
Christian convent VI-761b;
Hirschau XII-427d; Mercy.
Brothers of XII-42Sb; Mili-
tarj- Orders XII-427d; Pre-
monstratensian Xn-427d; Scr-
vites XII-42Sb; Vallombro-
sians XII— 427d
— Edward S., on English vaulting
VI-07Ga; on Gothic Archi-
tecture VI-6S0b; Gothic Ar-
chitecture, in France yi-672c:
Gothic art. colour of VI-f>72a;
Gothic edifices, destruction of
VI-6S0C
— Matthew, at Cambridge III-
212b- and Pope Alexander
XII-200b
— and Vicais Choral, of Armagh
IV-564a
— cardinalium presbyterorum
II!-334b; :i40a
— diaconorum cardinalium III-
33,">a; 340a
PRIORESS XII-42Sb: I-7c; age
I-207d; arms VII-247d; Fonte-
vrault, Order of VI-129d; il-
legitimacy, impediment of II-
.')SOc; jurisdiction XV-697C
Priorissa. See Prioress
Priority, of cause III-4(i3a
Prior of All, Order of, Gilbertines
VI-536C
—Park, Bath, college ll-208c;
monastery, and Metcalfe, Ed-
ward X-234C; Rosminians at
M-423a
— scholse III-306a; precentor
xn-372a
— ScholEE cantonun XIII-547C
PRIORY XII-42SC: abbey I-
lOd; and civil constitution
Xlll-lla
PRISCA, SAINT XII-128d; See
Priscilla
— prophetess, and Montanista X-
521a
—.See of II-427b: V-209b
— latinitas, language of Romans
IX-19C
—Version, of Canons III-282C
PRISCIAPrOS XII-t29a; at Con-
stantinople XIII-416d; me-
dieval study IX-33C; MS. and
Poggio Bracciolini XII-177d
PrisciUa, Saint I-6Blb: III-516b;
552d
—Catacomb III-418d: 419d:
S16b; VI-575C: baptistery II-
276d; chair of Peter III-552d:
of church XIV-371b; epitaph
I-»62d: epitaph (ill.) I-162b:
fresco XII-295a; inscriptions
III-t21b; MarcelUnus. Saint.
Pope IX-639a; and Ma-ss
X-12b: paintings III-422C:
and St. Paul IV-364d; XI-
56Sa: Philomena. tomb of St.
XII-2.^b: Siricius, tomb of
Pope XIV-27a: tomb III-
510b: .3.33b: Virgin Mar>', pic-
ture of in XV-472a
—and St. Novatus XI-141d
— Montanist. impostor VII-(i99b:
on chastity X-.321d; Rome,
appeal to XII-267d: and Tcr-
tullian XIV-.322d; vision X-
322d; .SVe Prisca
PriscUUan, heretic IX-733a: XII-
429c: XIV-758b; as Bishop of
Avila VIII-27b: canona XI-
664a; condemned IX -6.30b:
and Pope Damasus IV-613c;
death, and St. Ambrose I-
3S5d; execution VI-397a; XIV-
76Sc; on immanence VII-683a:
Monarchian X-449d; Puritan
spirit Xll-7i;,>c
PRISCILLIANISM XII -429c;
IX-l.i.Jb; XIV-75Sb; apocry-
phal acts of Apostles I-610c;
and astrolog>^ II-24b; and St.
Augustine II-87d: Basilidiau-
ism II-328d; and Bordeaux.
Svnod of II-6S2b; Braga, de-
crees of II-729b: and Cathari
III-I35b; Christologv of XIV-
600b: and Eucharist IV-176d;
expiation for, at Lugo, Spain
I-153b: and Fathers of Church
XIV-588d: in Gaul VI-396d:
Honorius, decree of Vlll-lla;
Orosius on XI-322a; in Palen-
cia XI-417d: and Resurrection
XII-792C; and Siricius, Pope
XIV-26C; Sulpicius Severus
on XIV-333a: suppression of
VIII-27a
Prisco, and Sanseverino XIII-
433b
— Giuseppe, cardinal XVI-lSa
Priscus, and Celestine I. St. III-
477c; and St. Mark, Pope IX-
674b
— Saint, Bishop of Capua III-
142a; 319d
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-
472d
— Saint, Bishop of Nocera dei
Pagani XI-S7b
—Saint, Bishop of Nola XI-89d
— Bishop of Trevi. See Gri-sus
Prismatic Spectrum II-2Sd
Prisna. .S''' Prisca
Prison, Mamertine. See Mamer-
Prisoners, paroled. Society of .St.
\incent dc Paul Xin-390a
Prisoners, Central Association for
the Aid of Discharged, England
XII-435b
Prisoners* Aid Society, Catholic,
Great Britain XII-243c; XV-
597b
—Gate, Jerusalem VIII-333d
— Reform Associations XII-435c
PRISONS Xn-4.30d; asvlum,
right of Xn-431b
— Belgium XII-433C; administra-
tion of XII-434C; central XII-
434b; reduction of terms XII-
434a; secondary XII-J34b
— Bcntham, work of II-J83a;
bination, law of II-569b; ceme-
teries III-509d; chaplains III-
581b: XII-434d: ehaptal, work
of III-582a: charity in III-
595c; Christianity, influence of
XII-431a; criminals, liberated
XII-435b; England, Catholic
chaplains XV-596c: Great
Britain XII-433b; liberation,
conditional XII-435a; monas-
tic XII-43Gb: papacy, influ-
ence of the XII-431C: parole
XII— 133a; paschal indulgence
XII-431b; reforms XII-435d;
reforms, modern XII-432b;
reform associations XII-435C;
religious orders, influence of
XII-431d; Rome XII-431c;
termination of XII-437b:
rnitcl Stalfs Xn-432c; and
Wiseman. i-.r.litKil XV-674b
—ECCLESIASTICAL XII-J36a;
conventual. .Mi.lillc- Ages XII-
431d: 432a; epi.scopal. in Mid-
dle Ages XII-432a
Pritchard, Charles, death V-
47Sb: on star of Bethlehem II-
31c
— Humphrey, Venerable V— 170b:
XI-05d
— W. T., missionary, Tahiti XIV-
430b
Pritel Ditek, periodical, Chicago
II-(i21d
Pfiuli, Ludovico, and Pole, Regi-
nald XII -202c
— Matteo, Bishop of Vicenza XV-
403d
Privatdozent, university I-7.3Sd
Private Chapel, Requiem Mass
Xn-781d
— Judgment V-766d: and creed
IV-47.Sd; as faith, rule of V-
7e6d; and Quakers VI-30.5a;
Socinianism XIV-114b; Wer-
enfels. epigram of V-692C; in
worship XV-711d
— Ownership. .See Property, Pri-
vate
— Revelations. .See Revelations,
Private
Privatian, Bishop of Sufetula
XIV-325C
Privation, canonical IV-737d
Privatus, Saint, Bishop of the
Gabali X-180a
— Bishop of Lambffisa I-199d;
III-3SGb; V-742d; XII-268b
—Bishop of Usilla XV-235a
Privemum. See Piperno
PRIVILEGE XII-436C; electoral
VI-J95b: granting of XII-
437a: kinds Xn-43Gd; proof
XII— 437a; remunerative XII-
436d
Privilege, Monday. 5ee Monday
Privilege
— Sabbatine. .See Sabbatine
Privilege
Privileged Altar. See Altars,
privilcKcil
— Communications IX-211b
— of the Faith. See Pauline
Privilege
PRIVILEGES, ECCLESIAS-
TICAL XII-437C: asylum,
right of XII -440b; clerics
XII-439d; communication of.
religious orders XII -73Gb;
consecrated places and thmgs
XII-439d; court, special XII-
438b: immunity, personal XII-
439a; inviolability, personal
XII— 437c: maintenance, right
to XII-439b
Privilege Theory, concordats IV-
19Sc
Privilegia, great Bulls III-56C
Privilegium, St., Bruno III-14b:
.and Paschal II III-18Sb;
VI-407a
— canonis V-6S8d; XII-437C
— Competentise. See Compe-
tency. Privilege of
—Fori XII-438a; and Germany,
medieval Church VI-486a;
modern times XII-}38d
— Hadriani pro Carolo ni-612d
— Immunitas. See Immunity
— Paupertatis, and St. Clare of
A.ssi,si IV- .3a
Privina, Slavic prince VI-322b
Privy Chamberlain I-138c
— Council, judicial committee
I-500d; G95a
Prix, Saint, Bishop of Clermont.
.See Pra?jectus
Prix-de-Rome I-S8d
Prix de Vertu I-89c; X-552b
— Gobert I-S9c
— MarcelUn Guerin I-89C
— Monthyon I-S9c
— Therouanne I-S9c: 89d
Prinzivalli, Aloysius, Raccolta
XII-62Qa
Prizrend, Diocese of, Turkey VI-
73.3a
Prjevalsky, Nicholas Vll-olOd;
in Tibet XIV-719d
PR.K., ahbr. I-27a
PR.N., abbr. I-27a
Pro, Antonio Sanchez de, martyr
X-.391b
ProEeresius, and Gregory Nazi-
anzus Vll-lla
Pro Armenis, decree of Eugene
IV I-G.3a
PROBA, FALTONLA XII-440d;
Latin literature IX-25b
Probabiliorism XII— 442c: argti-
mrnts for Xn-14.5d; Ballerini,
Pictro ll-22.'id; and Baron.
Vincent ll-3(l4c; Concina IV-
191c: and Dominicans XIV-
filOa; and Gonzalez de Sanlalla
VI-fi3.3d; and Innocent XI
VIII 22c: and Probabilism
XIl-41.3d
PROBABILISM xn^41a: 443b:
Ahellvon l.iOa: .Equiprr.babil-
ism XII 141c: 44.3a: Saint Al-
phonsus i.iguori and I-339c;
XII-442d; XIV-GlOb; argu-
ments against XII -444c: of
Babenstuhcr II-17Sb: and Bol-
geni n-62Gd: and Cardenas
III - 333a; and Church XII-
443c: and Comnensationism
XII-446a: and Concina IV-
191c: controversies XII-442d;
doctrine X-141a: XII-443b;
and n..niinieaiis XII-3GSGa;
and I'al.ri \--7i:id; and Gon-
zales <le Sanlalla VI-G33C: and
Herinex Vll-L'(i:,c;liist.irv XII-
441d; and Inn ... m \l \ III-
22c: of Jan . n;-i, XII I IL'b:
XIV-GlOa; ,11,. i ,1,-1111^ XIV-
85d; and law- XII Hid I.ax-
ism Xn-441c: )41d; l,..iivain,
theologians Xll-442b: Medina,
Bartholomew XII-44L'a: moral
system Xn-44.3a; XI\'-l'.()9b:
and obligation I-339c: XII-
444a; and RigonstB XII-441c;
and Rosminianism .\lll-197b;
and Terill XIV-517d; Thom-
ism XIV-701a; Vitelleschi,
Munzio XV-48Gd
Probability, and certitude III-
539d; and faith V-753b
Probatica, church, Jerusalem
VIII-40GC
— house of Joachim and Anna
XV-464Fa
Probatic Pool. See Bethsaida,
Pool of
Probation, religious, veil XV-
321d
— legal, of juvenile delinquents
VIII-587d; 5S8a; ofiicers, in
juvenile courts VIII-5S7d
— Leagues, CathoUc, in United
States XII-24Gd
Probatius, priest, at Council of
Aries XIV-459C
— Bishop of Berenice II— )89c
Probatus, in Ephesus legend V-
497a
Probianus, Saint, Bishop of
Bourges II-720C
—V. C, Rufius, diptych V-23b
Probinus, Saint, Bishop of Como
IV-l,83d
— Senator, and Symmachus XIV-
377b
Probleme ecclesiastique, and
Jansenism I-94d
Probst, Ferdinand, liturgist IX-
309c; XIII-71C; XV-712C; on
Galilean Rite VI-357c; Pro-
prium XII-48Ib
Probus, Saint, martyr XI-709d;
XIV-450b
— Grammarian, Poggio Braccio-
Uni XII-178a
— Governor of Circesium, and
Chosroes II XI-717C
—Bishop of Rieti XIII-54a
— Bishop of Thacia Montana
XIV-553a
— Anicius, and St. .\mbrose I-
.3.S4a: diptych at .\osta I-
592a
—MARCUS AURELIUS XII-
44Gb
Procaccini, CamiUo, in Piacenza
XII-G9d; 70a: Supper. Last,
in Chureh nf Santis.sima An-
nunn:i! ■ li. n ,■. VI 420c
— ErcoI._, I i II-490a;
Catli. : ■ I IX-322C
Pro Ca-he, II II II - Milt, and Pog-
gio Bra. 111. Inn Xll-177d
Procatechesis, of St. Cyril V-
Pro causa itahca. Carlo Passaglia
XI-5I9a
Proccamazza, Giovanni, cardinal.
Archbishop of Monreale X-
.308b
Procedure, canonical IV-4.32a
Proceedings of Society for Psy-
chical Research .\lV-47l'.b
Procencher, in Saskatchewan
XVI -49b
Proceno, monasterj', and Agnes
of Montelpulciano, St. I-214a
Process, of canonization. .See
Beatifii .iti.,11 an.l .anonization
Processiculi diligentiarum, in
II
Proce
XV-
Procession, Palm Sunday, hymn
XVI-41b
— theological, of Holy Ghost VI-
73a: XIV-5S4C; and Anthimus
I-104a; Armenian belief I-
7.39a; and Athanasian Creed
II-.33d; and Beccus II-38Ib;
and Blemmida II-.397a: and
Dims Scotus V-197b: and
Etherianus. Hugh V-5.56a; in
Ethiopian Church V-570a;
and Council of Fcrrara VI-
47c; by Gennodius 11 VI-417b;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PROCESSIONAL— PROPAGANDA PRESS
Greek formula II-3Sqd; me-
diate and immediate XV-54a;
and Ragusa VI-113a; St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-666d;
700b; in Trinity XV-S6C
PROCESSIONAL, ROMAN XII-
44fic: in Dominican Rite XIII-
Tod; 70a
— ad usum Sarum XII-446d
—BANNERS XII-44Sd; blessing
of Il-eOIb; Bologna (ill.) XII-
447d; of medieval knights III-
691b: on Ascension Dayl-767d;
in heraldn- VII -243b; of
Manchu armv IX-5S6a
—CANOPIES XII-44SC
—CROSS XII-448b; IV-533C;
Abyssinian (ill.) I-7Sd; armori-
al use VII-247a; bearer IV-
539a; at funerals of children
III-76a; (ill.) IV-facing 536;
XI 1^48
Processionale, and Vexilla Regis
XV-396C
PROCESSIONAL HYMNS XII-
449a
— Lights, and Ritualists XIII-
9Id
Procession of Candles, Purifica-
tion of Our Lady XII-447C
— of Palms, on Palm Sunday
XIH47C
PROCESSIONS, ecclesiastical
XII-446d; Anglican, Corpus
Christi XIII-92a; and Articles,
Organic I-7oCb: on Ascension
Day I-767d; of the Blessed
Sacrament XII-447c: canopy
XII-448d; in Carmelite Rite
XIII-73d; in early Church
XII^46d; extraordinary XII-
447d:'of herrings, Reims XII-
728c; hymns XII-449a; in
Lamaism XII -409c; litanies
IX-2S7a; liturgical rite XII-
447b; Middle Ages XII^47b;
on Feast of the Purification
III-246b; religious XII-742d:
in Rituale Romanum XIII-
89d; Rogation Days XIII-
nia; in Spain XIV-191d; sta-
tional XII-447a; and surplice
XIV-344a; vestments IV-539a
PROCESSUS, SAINT XlI-l4Ua;
martvnl.iii, lU-.-.llic; ;in<i St.
Peter IX .'T'.ld; t,,iiilj XI- .'.lie
— de non Cultu, beatification II-
367c
— Prophetanim. See Asses, Feast
of
Prochaska, George, anatomist
X-137b
— Matej, theologian lV-600d;
and Bible, translation XV-
369b
Prochorus, legendary Bishop of
Cracow IV-4n4c
— Bishop of Niromedia XIII-
741d; and St. John XIV-774d
Procida, island, Italy VIII-221C
— Giovanni da, chapel XIII-
39fic; and Sicilian Vespers XV-
3S4b
Proclinianites, and Seleucians
XIlI-lis9a
PROCLUS, SAINT, Patriarch of
Constuntiiiople XII-449b; II-
321b; .\giu3 O Theos, legend of
I-21IC: .\nnuneiation, on Feast
of the I-.^42c; and Armenians
I-737d; X-493b; on St. Basil
IV-312C; on St. Chrysostom
IV -31.3d; in Coptic liturgy
XVI-29a; Coptic manuscript
XVI-30a; as Bishop of Cyzieus
IV-598d; and immanence VII-
683a; and Isaac of Armenia
VIII-176b; and Nestorius X-
756d; on Virgin Mary VII-
676a; XV-4BIC
— Montanist X-523a; XV-756d;
and Caius I-f>nc; III-144a; on
St. Philip XI-799b
— Neoplatonist X-492b; 744a;
XII-31d; and Arabian philos-
ophy I-675b; and Bcethius II-
611c; cmanationism V-398b:
Plethon, Georgius XII-166d;
Pseudo-Arcopagite V-15b; 18a
— ItoiiKin emperor, at Lyona
XII 4ll',c
-Bishop of Colonia IV-12.5C
— of Cyzieus. See Proclus, Saint
646
PROCONNESUS XIl-449d; Ar-
scniusiu I-754b; marble ni-9fia
Procopius, Saint, military patron
X-276b
— usurper XV-2S3d
— Orthodox Patriarch of Jeru-
salem VIII-36Sa
—Saint, Bishop of Ruvo XIII-
— Saint, Abbot of Sazawa XIII-
339a; canonized VIII-16d
— Saint, martyr, of Scythopolis
XIII-648d; Delehaye on VI-
454a
—Bishop of Svnnada XIV-387d
—Andrew, T:ilH,rile II-124b;
l.ll.c: Vl-49i'.d; Vll-5S8d
—OF CffiSAREA XII-4.30a; III-
llCa; 134d; VII-103b; 375a;
and Agatbius I-204c; Alamanni
edits I-245c; on Mosiccus X-
412b: on Theodora, empress
in-102b
—of Gaza IV-lOOa; X-492d; on
earth's shape VI-449b; on
Hexaemeron VII-315c
— the Great. See Procopius, An-
drew
— the Little. See Prokupek
— the Shaven. See Procopius,
Andrew
PROCTER, ADELAIDE ANNE
Xll-loOb; portrait XII-450C
— A. C, sculptor XlIl-04Sa
—Sir Stephen VI-l(ilb
Proctors, of Cambridge Univer-
sity III-213a; 214b
Procula, Claudia XII-84a
Proculphus, lejrendarv Bishop of
Cracow IV-4fi4c
Proculus, Saint, martyr, Bologna
II-U4Ua: X-704b
— Saint, martyr Pozzuoli II-
47Sa; VIII-295a; XII-331d
— Montanist XV-7S6d
— Bishop of Clermont VI-413b
— Bishop of Marseilles VI-397a;
IX-716a
— Bishop of Nicotera XI-72a
—Bishop of Segorbe XIII-684b
—Bishop of Verona XV-361d
— See Aproculus; Proclus
Procuratio IX-20Sd
Procuration, episcopal right XIV-
322b
PROCURATOR X!I-4.-,la: lienti-
liiatiun II-:>t;7d: at Councils,
Ceiieral IV-4L>7a: nf Cmirt,
K..man V-713a; ecclesiastical
Vni-545d; monastic XI-184a;
power, cessation of Xll^Slb
— Fiscalis. See Fiscal Procurator
Procurator-general, in religious
institutes XIl-7.59a; in reUg-
ious orders Xll-754d
Pro-Datario, oflicial III-57d
Prodho, Syrian at Malabar XIV-
68Id: at Quilon XIV-681a
Prodicians, Gnostic sect VI-599a
Prodicus, disciple of Hippocrates
XlII-692d
— of Ceos, Sophist XIV-146a
— the Moralist. .See Prodicus of
Ceos
Prodigal, Sunday of the. See
Septuagesima Sunday
—Son XI-4U6C
-^in art: (Brill II-787b; (Durer)
V-210a; (Fiihrich) n-131a;
(Murillo) X-045a; (Valdiviel-
sii) II-14.3C
Prodromus, Theodorus, poet III-
119d; calendar XlV-382d
Producteur, periodical XIII-378a
Production, political economy
XIl-2:4b; and poverty XII-
329c: Ricardo's theory I-228a;
Socialism XIV-fi3a
Productive Class, Qucsnay XII-
6Sa
Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, papal
decoration IV-6«9d; (ill.) IV-
facing 668
— excellent praeeminentiS, Bull of
Pius IV IV-76C
Prof., abbr. I-2.5C
Pro Familia, periodical, It.aly XI-
6S4d
Profanation of the Host (UcccUo)
XV-221C
Profane and Sacred Love (Titian)
XlV-742d
Profesa. See San JosC- el Real,
church
PROFESSION, RELIGIOUS
.\ll-451c: I-312C: and abdica-
tion I-31b: age I-2()8a; and be-
trothal II-.538a; Carmelite ter-
tiaries XrV-637d; crucifix IV-
537b; "Cum Singute" XII-
452b; in danger of death XII-
453a; definition XII-452a; dis-
pensation XII-452b; division
XII-452a; effects XII-4.52d;
existing law XII^52a; form
XII-J.52d; habit XII-lolc;
Leo XIII's decree I-129a: mo-
nastic I-651b; nuns XI-166b;
origin XII— 451c: Passionists
XI-522d; Pius IX's decree I-
128c; seculars XIII-675d; sim-
ple XII-452b: 452c; solemn
XII-452b; validity XII-452d;
veil XV-321d; vows XII-451d;
452a
—of Faith IV-478b; Pius IV-
XII-129d
— of religion, and State XIV-
765b
Professions, and women XV-
694b; 696d
Professores, early Roman col-
lege VII-71b
Professors, of Dominican "Stu-
dia generalia" XII-361b; un-
paid 1-3 i 5a
Profit, and arbitration I-682c;
and migration X-294c; and
monopoly X-497d; political
economy XII-214C
Profuturus, Bishop of Braga IX-
3Ud; X-611c; XV-427d
—Bishop of Cirta Il-Sllb
— Bishop of Lamego Vlll-701d
Prognathous, skull XIl-621b
Programma del modernisti X-
41.5d: 416a: 417b
Progres, periodical VI-275d
Progress, scientific, and rational-
ism V-419d; tbeosophic law
XIV-628a
Progressista, army II-168d
Progressives XV-91a
Progressive system, in prisons
XII-433b
Prohseresios, Bishop of Sinope
XIV- 14b
Prohaeresius, philosopher II-43d;
and St. Basil the Great II-330d
Prohaszka, Ottokar, Bishop of
Stuhlweissenburg VII - 562a;
XIV-317C
Prohibition of books. See Cen-
sorship of Books; Index of
Prohibited Books
— of liquor XlV-4s:ia: legislative
acti^.ii \lV-4siib: Maine XIV-
4SSd, Tnited States XV-17Sa
Proistamenos \'H-334d
Projectiles, motion XII-51d;
Gahleo's theory VI-34.3b; XH-
57b; Parisian theory XII-56b;
Torricelli's work XIV- 784b
Projectinus, Bishop of Narni X-
704b
Projection system, of cerebral
cortex XI-542a
Projectus, bishop, and St. Hilary
IX-155C
—lector V-122b
— papal legate, at Ephesus III-
47Sb: V-492a; 493d
Prokeimenon, in Greek Office I-
106b; in Byzantine Rite IX-
196b
Proklos. See Proclus
Prokop, Maximilian, Bishop of
Frcisint; .\-(j32b
Prokopovitch, Theophanus, .Arch-
bishop of Novgorod XIII-270C;
and Peter the Great XIII-
256c; and Russian Church
Xin-263b
Prokupek, leader of Bohemian
"Orplians" Vll-588d
Prolegomena IX-321a
Proles, Andreas, .\ugustinian
Vll-2s.ia
Proletarec, periodical XIV-57a
Proletariat, in Socialism XIV-63b
Promatius, Saint IV-7S3d
Promessi Sposi (Manzoni) IX-
634d
Prometheus, myth XIII-320a:
Gasser von Valhorn's statue
VI-392a
Promiscuity V-782b; primitive
IX-694a
Promise, .Mbigensian I-209c;
secret Xlll-lwSb
—DIVINE XIl-l.Mb; to Peter
XII-261C
Promised Land, and Aaron I-
4c; division XIV -552a; and
Moses X-597b; in Numbers
XI-li49c
Promissory Oaths BUI Xl-lSOb;
XV-12Sb
Promnitz, Balthasar von. Bishop
of Breslau ll-763a
Promoter, Fiscal. See Fiscal
Froiiinter
— of the Faith. S>^e Promotor Fidel
PROMOTOR FIDEI XII-454a;
beatification Il-369b; prece-
dence XIll-144b
Promotus, Bishop of Vi\iers XV-
493d
Prompta, Saint XII-729b
Promptuarium Canonico-Littirgi-
cum, periodical XVI-3sd
Promulgandi, Constitution of
Puis X I.\-i;4d: Xll-4.i4c
PROMULGATION Xll-4,i4b: of
constituti.ins, papal IV-322a;
of laws IX-54b: 56b; by Ro-
man Congregations I-123C; of
"Tametsi" IV-ld
Pronaos, of Greek Temple XIV-
497d
Prone, homily VII-449a
Pronimus, Bishop of Synaus
XIV-3S2b
Prontinus, heretic VIII-530b
PROOF Xll-454d: analogy I-
449b; analytical I-4olb; con-
fession Xll-455a; evidence,
documentary XII-455b; evi-
dence of the fact XII-455d;
evidence, introduction of XII-
455d; imperfect XII-455a: in-
direct XV-756b; oaths XII-
455c; perfect XII— 454d: pre-
sumption XII-455b; report,
public XII-455C; rules XII-
45.5d
Propaga^ao de Fe, periodical,
Portugal XI-6S9a
Ro
III-
517b
—SACRED CONGREGATION
OF XII-4.->i.a: Vll-.Jb: XI-
777c; XIIl-142d; and Ameri-
can College, Louvain I-425b;
and American College, Rome
I— 424a; and appeals I-651d;
6.54b: BuUarium III-oOc; and
Capuchins III-324b; censor-
ship of books III-525C; clergy,
mainten.ince of I-313a; on
cloister IV-60b: and collections
IV-105d; and consanguinity
IV-266d; and Consistory, Con-
gregation of XIII-139d: on cor-
respondence, ecclesiastical I-
137d; customs XII-460C; divi-
sions XIII-136C; documents I-
124a; educational houses under
XII-230b: establishment XIV-
661a; exi.rn-is .\11 -4i;0b; fac-
ulties -\11 l.vid: lea>l. titular
IV-771C: 1 1,1.1,- ,.t Sigmarin-
gen VI 7(la; l.i-t..ry Xll-456b;
institution XllI-3S4a; XIV-
660c; jurisdiction XII-457b;
XIII-143a; on marriages,
mixed, in England IX-699b;
and matrimonial cases XII-
460a; members XII^60d; and
missions XII-269a; museum
X-647b; XII-460b; organiza-
tion, external XII-4.57d; or-
ganization, internal Xn-458c;
origin Xll-456b; palace. Rome
(ill.) XII-4.59: and papal au-
thority I-144b; and Pius X
Xll-isSd; and pontifical in-
stitutions XII-230d; on prece-
dence in I'nited States XII-
371d; prefect, general XII-
4S,">c: and 1' ro paga t i o n of
Faith, Society for XlUljld;
on properly, ecclesiastical XII-
472d;aml I'roteetorate of .Mis-
sions, French .\Il-191c; and
religiou.'i hfe Xll 7."i.")d; and
San LeJn del Aiiiaz,.na,s XIII-
44Sb; and schools, L'nitcd
States XIIl-.">Mld: seal .XII-
457c; statistics XlV-271b: and
Thomas of Je.^us HI 3ii4a;
titular sees II-14.5b
^Catolica, periodical XV-766b
— College, Rome. See Urban
College
—College, Smyrna l-791b
—Library Ill-14.->d
— of Lyons V I- 1 75c
—Press XlHOOb; Molloy X-
442c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
647 PROPAGANDISTS— PROTAGORAS THE INDIVIDUALIST
Propagandists Xll-lfiOc
Propagateur CathoUque, periodi-
cal. New Orleans XI-13b:
XIII-212a: XV-44C
Propagation of the Faith, Annals
of the, periodiral Xll-tCiIC
— of the Faith, Franciscan Sis-
ters of the IX-47tib
—OF THE FAITH, SOCIETY
FOR THE XII~tc.Ia; I-lS9b;
X-37.5C; XIV-ll.'.-)d-. XVI-
S2a: adminislration XII-4G1C:
in Alaska 1-2 jOc; and Bavley
II-3o9d; in Canada XII-
596c; in Germany, Northern
VI-529b; and Jaricot, Pauline-
Matie VIII-323b; and mis-
sions, foreien VIII-3b: in
Montreal X-548c; Newark X-
780c: offerings XIV-127d: or-
ganization XII-4Glb: results
Xll^eid; and slavery XIV-
39b; statistics XII-461d; in
United States XIV-332C
— of the Gospel, Society for the
II-544C; 1 11-72 lb; in Africa
I-1S7C; in Madagascar IX-
512b
— of the Gospel in Wales, Society
for the 11 :a4c
Propator l\'-7iteb
Proper of Saints. See Propriura
.Sani-tnruMi
— of the Mass IX-799C; music
X-3d
— of the Season. See Proprium
dc Tempore
— Sensibles I-97b
Propertius, Sextus Aurelius I-
80 lb
PROPERTY Xn-41)2b; acces-
sion I-95d; acquisition V-
563c; XII-104C; 466a; advow-
son I- 169c; agrarianism I-
226d; and almsgiving I-328d;
329c; analogy I— 449c; anarch-
ism I-452b; Apostolici 1-64 7a;
Apotactics I-6o0a; Archontics
I-697b; Aristotle on I-714d;
bequests III-591c; Brownson
on Ill-ld; of Cambridge
University III-213b; in Ceylon
III-551a; of chapters III-583d;
classes of XII-462d; CoUectiv-
ism IV-107a; confiscation of.
and heresy I-268c: curator IV-
572a; defence of 1-2 lOd; XIII-
691c; donation V-117d; en-
dowment III-o99a; as fief
XIV-ol2d; Franciscan rule
XIV-385b; in India VII-735b;
736a; Jewish, and Talmud
XIV-137b; in law, canon IX-
67b; laws of justice VIII-
573c; Leo XIII on I-228d;
XII-783b; libel IX-210d; in
Middle Ages XII-214d; Plato
on XII-161d; possession XII-
463a; Reductions of Paragliay
XII-691C; restitution XII-
788d; and right XIII-55c;
Roman Law XII-214d; and
Rosminianism XIII - 197b;
theories XII— i63d; totem sys-
tem I-249a; transfer, gratui-
tous I-94b; and use XV-723b;
willing of ITI-.592a: women,
rights of XV-cnr.a; Wyclif on
Il-lond; in Wyoming XV-720d
—ECCLESIASTICAL XII-466b;
ni-.jl4a; XIV-297a; acquisi-
tion XII-lfi9c; administration
I-144a; 144b; XI-50.3b; alien-
ation I-11.5a; III-.53.3d; XII-
471a; alms 470a; archdeacon
I-693d; Arnokl of Brescia on
I-748a; A\'ignon, Council of
II-l«Oa; in Baden II~197d;
198c; benefices II-475a; Ber-
gen. Council of XVI-lOa; and
Bismarck Vin-70Sc; Chalce-
don decree III-558b; confisca-
tion of. and poor III-603a;
Constantine's law XIV-257d;
consultors. diocesan IV-323b;
dcfinitor IV-676d; dues XII-
470b; Fahrica Ecclesiffi V-
744b; firstfniits XII-J70a;
foundations XII-470d; in
France IV-206c; Friars Minor
VI -2838; 2S3c; 2S3d; 292a;
funeral dues Xn-470b; hv-
pothecatioii Xri-471c; and
immunitv VII-6g0d; VIII-
716b; incorporation VII-719b;
inventory of VIII-S4a; in-
vestments XII-470C; in Ire-
land VIII-114b; irremovaiilc
rectors Vni-174b: jus spolii
VIII-571b; Justinian on
XII-467b; laicization VIII-
744d; landed XII-470c; mensa
X-194a; in Middle Ages XII-
46Sa; ordination dues XII-
470c; ownership XII^66b;
467c; XIV-251C; patronage
Xll-468d; and poor XII^69b;
in Portugal XII-305b; pre-
scription XII-395d; 471c; priv-
ileges XII-440a; protected V-
688a; 690c; 691a; secularization
XII-240a; 703c; XIII-67Sd;
spoliation XII-471d; and State
XIV-772C; and stole fees XII-
470c; subject XII-466d; in
Sweden Xn-706c; tenureXIV-
512d; tithes XII-470a; Valen-
tinian I XV-225a; Vienna Con-
ference XIII-596C; will and
testament of clerics XV-626d;
Wvclif on XV-723b
—ECCLESIASTICAL (in the
United States) XII-}72c; Balti-
more decree II-237a; 239c;
240c; Chicago III-654b; Con-
necticut IV-256a; Delaware
IV-095a; Illinois I-367d; Ne-
braska X-730C; New York XI-
37b; West Virginia XV-606c;
Wisconsin XV-665C
— Private, and Catholic Church
XII-464a; economic theory
XII-464b; and Essenes I-
771d; institution XII-464C;
justice Xn-465a; opponents
XII-163b; philosophical ex-
planation XII-464d; right,
inherent VIII-775C; and Social-
ism XIV-62C; 66c; sociology
XIV-117d; use XII-165d; and
Utopianism XV-243b
— See Land- Tenure in the Chris-
tian Era
Prop. Fid., abbr. I-25c
PROPHECY XII -473c; Alva-
rez de Paz I-374C; .\nchieta I-
461d; St. Anthony of Padua
I-557a; apocalyptic I-6Uld;
of denunciation XII^74a;
in early Church III-5S9c; VII-
331c; 333b; St. Edward the
Confessor XII— 475d; Essenes
V-546d; false XII-474a; of
foreknowledge XI 1-4 74a; Holy
Office, Congregation of the
XIII-138b; and inspiration
VIII-47a; Xni-637b; Ire-
land XII-476C
—Hlurgicnl VI-660a; IX-193d;
197a; Ambrosian Rite I-400b;
400d; and Deo Gratius IV-
737b; Durham Rite V-214a;
Gallican Rite VI-361c; on Holv
Saturday I-55b; 132a; VII-
43Sa; Mozarabic Rite X-616a;
619c; 621d
—St. Malachy Xn-476a;
476b; manner of enlighten-
ment XII-474b; Montanists
X-521c; objects XII-474a;
St. Paul of the Cross XII-
476d; of predestination
Xll-i74a; recipient XII-474b;
religious use of XII-743C; as
revelation XII-473c; XIII-.5C;
SibylUne Oracles XIII-770a;
and supernatural XIV-337b;
theology XIV-622a; Thomism
XIV-602C; 667d; true XII-
474a; Virgin Mary in XV-
464Ba; works on, censorsliip
III-.524a
—SCRIPTURAL XII-477a; Ab-
diaa I-30b; Bal.aam II-21.5b;
and Deists I-i;22a: e.sch.-.iMl.jKy
XII-480C; fniniiii.Tit Vlll-
401a; Holv Gli":'t VI 1 4 Kid;
Israclitic, cessation XI 1-1 79a;
literal XII-»79d; Malachias
lX-564b
—Megsinrtic XII - 4S0c; XIV-
143a; 597c; Aggeus I-210c;
Daniel IV-fl2.5b; David IV-
644b; Isaias I-326b
—Mosaic laws XII-477d; and
naturalism X-714c; poetry
XII-176C: .Simon XV-4f..5a;
symbolism XII-179d; Tcninli-
XIV-499b; New Testament I-
99d; XII-480d: XIV .-.li.Jd;
Old Testament Xn-477a
PROPHETESS XII-477a
Prophetia. .S't Bcncdictiis
Prophetic instinct X11-I7.'M
— Office iXcwman) X-79i;d
PROPHETS XTl 477a; Abdias
1 :;oa \. I, ,1. I 101c; Addason
1 I ;< h, \ • .)- I-209d; Al-
1» I \l , I-2n4d; Amos
1 I : 1. \ . I ' ; t "t I 799a;
l;,--,' . ■ 1 ■- ■!. I. , iM'li H-
HI'M !: .•,.:, \V1-
7M1, . . ., ■ Ml n-,|l,, XIV-
r.:i7.\ 1 > ,, i.i i\ ..111,. ,11 Di-
.1,1. ' . 1 .. ■'.. I\ 7sMl,: 780d;
.1 V-
.\l.. .. :. |. . I .' k,.VJ,^d, leasts,
111 '-I.'. :■ . ., I-597a; XVI-
2\>.,. I . , I \ I :i:i2b; Greek
ti.ih ; .11 1.^ \i:i-723c; Haba-
ciu- \ ll-;i:d, Hebrew I-227a;
II-.V.:!c; Xll-477a; Hebrew
names XH— 177b; in hierarchy
VII-m4a; hvpophctes VII-
.341d: (ill.) XlI-477: inspira-
tion Xll^47(lb; Iryiiisitc d...-
trhif \-III-174d; I7.-.a; l>:ii;is
Vlll-17(ld; .Irri. mills VIII-
3:ilb: .1....1 \'ni- ll'ia: J.,n.'is
VIII l:Cc; 1.71..
,1 \n
I\ I'l
s I \ ."
lis VI-
..f the
XII-
I..S X-
47.sd: N
21L>d; .Mi.l.. . ■■ . ■ . minor
III-27ud, \1 I ;," .1 l.liam-
niedaliisni .\ -IJi.b, .\l..srs X-
59tib; Mount of tin- .\I-244c;
Nahum X-670a; Nathan X-
711a; Ncrses of Lambron on
X-7S4d; Osee XI-337a; and
Pentateuch XI-656b; and
priests, Jewish XH-112b; res-
urrection V-.532C; and Revela-
tion XII-479C; Xlll-la; and
sacrifice XIII-315b
— School of XII— 47.8a; asceticism
I-77!c; Bethel II-532d; Mount
Carmel III-3.53a
—Simeon X!II-7n4c; Sons of the
I-771d: III .S.'tla; vSophonias
.1 Synagogue
.,,„,™.,| liturgy
XIV 1
XI\- !
Xn isl.l 1 ,,,..11,, l,„i:,than
\' 7«ilh \ l\ 1 ...1. I ,.-ums,
J.rii il- ... .\]\ l,.71>, i.ii..hing
XII l.Mia. r.. 11, 1.1,. liturgy
XIV-49SC; in Now Tiistament
I-62SC; Old Testament books
III-267d; 268d; XIII-638d;
Theodore of Antioch on XIV-
572a; Theodoret on XIV-575b;
and Torah XIV-779c; 779d;
vision XII-479d; vocation
XII-479a
Propinquus, Bishop of Trevi
XIV-234d
Propitiation, day of III-158c; in
Indian reUgion I-410d; in sacri-
fice XIII-313d; in soteriology
XIV-.585b
Propitiatory, of Ark I-721b;
XIV-125a
Propontis (Sea of Marmora)
VII-242d
Proportion, analogy I^49d; in
ecclesiastical judgment III-
530a; numerical, Descartes
XII-59C
Proposition, in Irvingite Church
VIII-17.5a
— Loaves of. 5cc Loaves of Propo-
sition
Propositions, of Aristotle 1-7140;
condemnation III-523C; XIII-
I37d
Propr., .abbr. I-25b
Proprietors, Qucsnav XII-R8a;
rights XII-462b
Propriety, Confucianism IV-
226a
PROPRIUM DE TEMPORE
Xll-lSla; X-3.54d
-SANCTORUM Xll-lSla; X-
3.54d
Propylaea, episcopal residence II-
44d
Pror., abl.r. I 2:!a
Prosa 1 Trope I .\\'-6.",b
Prosch, .■lieyelope.lia V 117c
PROSCHKb, FRANZ ISIDOR
XII-4S1C
Proscholus III-3SIC; in monastic
sell,,,. Is XIII n5r,d
Prosdocimos de' Beldomandi,
.•oilei;e, Piuluii XIV-7,Si;b
Prosdocimus, Saint, Bishop of
Padua XI-386C; at Belluno II-
424c
Prosdocius, Bishop of Lampa
Vni-7riSc
PROSE iSEQUENCE) XII-
4Sld; of .\diini of St. Victor
l-l.ilb; ehissituation XII-
4S4a; 4.SUb; for Corpus Christi
IX-36b; development XII-
482b; 483a; in Germany XI-
125c; at high Mass VI-717d;
history XH l-^rid : niiisir X-3d;
XII-l r.h isir: is-.b: ..rijrin
XII-4s:.i i'. ..... ., W ill.ia;
Rcqui.i,, Ma-s 1\ 7N7b, XII-
781b; rlmue or ihMlim XII-
483d
Prosella (Trope) XV-65b
PROSELYTE XII-481C; of the
gate IV-37.5C; instruction V-
76a; and St. Paul XIV-fi30a
Proselytism, in England XV-
314a; and Plymouth Brethren
XII-173C
Prosenes XVHlOSb
Proserpine, temple of, Girgenti
Vi-
ne
Proseucha (Synagogue) XIV-
380a
PROSKE, KARL XII-4S6d; XV-
678b; on Agazzari I-206c; on
AUegri I-319a: on Aichinger I-
233b; and Pustet XII-583d
Proskomide I-359b; 452a: aster-
isk II-17d; Ruthenian privilege
XIII-277d
Prosopon, Arianism I-707d
Prosper, Saint, Bishop of Como
IV-lS4a
—Saint, Bishop of Orleans XI-
318d
— Saint, Bishop of Rcggio dell
Emilia XII-718b: IV-127d
—OF AQUITAINE (TIRO),
SAINT XII-487a; VII-.374c;
and St. Augustine VI-l)96d:
XII-3S2b; 383b; 4.'*7b: XIII-
704c: and Aii"Msti„i»„, II-
lOOb; "Capitii" . i ., i. ,-i..,,"
III^7Sc; on . ^ .. . ..I
Ireland Xl-IJ;. i-
main of .Aiiyeri. \l l.l.l.W
583b; ..1. !.. 1. 1. ■ 1\ l.-..-|b;
St.Jer,.!... '^.1.1. I... I.. l.\-222a;
Latin III. iiiiii. 1\ J.-.b; on .St..
Palladium XI 121b; oul'elaKius
XI -604b; on St. Possidius
XII-318a: on .Semipelagians
VI -2c: and St. Vincent of
L«rins XV-439d; works attrib-
uted to I-5,-.3b
Prospero felicique statui, brief of
Innocent X .\IV-8.")C
—of the Holy Ghost III-
363b
Prosphora, and antidoron I-562c:
in Byzantine Rite IV-318C:
Ruthenian privilege XIII-
277d
Prossef, Philip. .See Powel,
Phili]), Ven.
Prost, Joseph, in Ohio IV-55d:
in Piltslmrg XII-122b
Prostitution, in Babylonia II-
ls7d; extent of IX-096a; in
Hinduism XII-409C; illegiti-
macy VII-651b; .lews III-
6.38d; religious IX-69.5d; in
Rome, ancient III-639b
Prostrati III-52Sa: VI-125c; XI-
630d; 636c
Prostration, in Byzantine coro-
nation rite IV-3S2b; and Hail
Mary VII-lllc; among pa-
gans VI-427a; as penance Vl-
425c
Prostyle, Greek temple XIV-
497d
Prosvjeta XIV-54b
Protadius of Besan^on, Saint I-
31t;a
Protagenes, Bishop of Sardica
XIII-172C
Protagia, mother of St. Medardus
X-ll.'id
Protagoras of Abdera, sophist
XII 31b; XIV-Mfia; scepti-
cism V-142a: Xin-516d;XIV-
76.0C: as sensist V-407d
— the individualist. See Prota-
goras of Abdera
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
Pr6TANTHr6POS— PROULX
Protanthrdpos, in Gnosticism VI-
596b; in Manicha?amsm IX-
592b; in Nasorteanism X-707a
PROTASrUS, SAINT, martyr
VI-537a; XV^S6a; St. Am-
brose on I-387d; in Ambrosian
calendar I-398C; in Ambrosian
Mass I^Old; feast of III-161d;
St. Nazarius X-72Sb; and rain
XIV-358a; relics I-364d; 386c;
389b
— Bishop of Aix-en-Provence,
and St. Augustine II-82b
—Bishop of Capua III-319d
— Bishop ot Lausanne IX-40d
— Saint, martvr, Bishop of Milan
X-300C
— Saint, martjT, Bishop of Reggio
delr Emilia XII-718a
— Bishop of Tarragona XIV-
459d
Protecteur Canadien, Le, period-
ical VI-271d
Protection, right of XIV-771d;
in United States VI-S8a
— of Belgian and Dutch Immi-
grants, Association for the,
fhicago V-1II4C
— of Young Women, Catholic
International Society for the,
in Pans XI-l'.l2d
PROTECTORATE OF MIS-
SIONS Xn-4S8a; ol Far East
XII-489b; French, in China
IX-171d; XII-4S9d; French, in
Turkey IX-171d; and the Holy
See Xll-191c; the Levant XII-
48Sb; Portuguese XII-489b
Protectorates, Italian VIII-245b
PROTECTORIES XII - 492b;
general plan XII— 193b; statis-
tics XII-492d
Protector of the Indians, Cuba
IV-5.59d
—of the Natives, Peru XV-265b
Protectors, of Apostolic Schools
XIII-5SGd
Protectory, Catholic, Westches-
ter, New York XII-492d
Protekdikos, in Greek Church
VI-741b
Protepistates, In Greek Church
XV-lUlb
Proterius, Saint, Patriarch of
Alexandria I-.301c; V-637b;
VII-218b; lX-645b; X-158a;
4S9d; and Peter Mongus XI-
770b
— Bishop of Myrina X-661C
Protestant, The, periodical VIII-
678a
— Association VI-649d
— Bible Society of London XV-
679d
— Boys, organization VII-320C
— Carpenter, The. See Payne,
John
Protestantenverein V-fi4.5b
PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL
CHURCH IN THE UNITED
STATES OF AMERICA XII-
493c; V-7l):irt; C'atliolicism.
conversions to XII 49.jb; and
Church of England XII^93d;
communicants XIV-280a; dea-
conesses IV-652d; deacons IV-
651b; history XII-493d; and
Iroquois VIII-170c; in Japan
VIII-308d; and Labour and
Capital Committee I-684d; in
Massachusetts XI-617a; name
I-503a; national organization
XII-494b; in New Jersey X-
791d; and Orthodox Church
XV-149c; in Paris XI-491
prayer - honk X II I - 6,Sb ; in
Rhode lalari.l .\III-22b; .and
Sai-ranicnls XIII-297b; 301c
and Sioux XIV-20b; 22c
— Statistics XII-495C; in Arizona
XVI-5c: in Indiana VII-742b
in Louisiana IX-38.3b; in Ne-
braska X-7.13a; in North Caro-
lina Xl-UOc; in North Da-
kota Xl-lllb; in South Caro-
lina XIV llilla; in South Da-
kota XlV-l(12b; in Tennessee
XIV-511a; in Texas XIV-
550b; in Virginia XV-451d; in
Washington XV-.561d
—tendencies XIH94d
— Episcopal Mission, in Liberia
I-I.ssa; IX 217a
—Friends V iillc
PROTESTANTISM XII -495c;
at Aachen I-lb; abbesses in
I-9d; and Aerius of Pontus I-
174c; Apologetics I-619d; 621c;
623b; and Armada I -728b;
asceticism I-772b; on asceti-
cism. Catholic XIV-613d; and
atonement II-5Sb; in Austria
VII-474b; baptism II-264c:
on bells, baptism of II-420b;
Bible II-142a; III-269d; XII-
496c; Bible Societies II-544b;
on Biblical inspiration VIII-
48b; in Breslau II-763a; burial
in consecrated ground III-72b;
Csesaropapism XII-498C;
Calvin III -198b; Calvinism
III - 198b; Cassander III-
403b; on Catholic (term) III-
451b; and Catholic Truth
Society XV-78a; in Celtic
Church XV-584C; char-
acteristics XII^95d; 501c;
Charles V on VI-500b; Chris-
tianity previous to Xll-501a;
and civilization XII-501d; on
confession I-66b; confirmation
IV-222a; and conversion XII-
744a; in Cuba III-770d; Deca-
logue IV-664C; and demoniacs
IV-711d; in Denmark XVI-
79c; and Divinity of Christ
VII-708a; 709d; divorce IX-
696b ; and Dominican provinces
XI I-368Ed ; inEngland I-322b ;
VII-224b; in England, and
Non-conformists XI-95c; Es-
tablished Church in Scotland
XIII-627b; and ethics V-559b;
EvangeUcal Alliance V-641d;
faith XIII-517C; faith, confes-
sion of V-760a; faith, fiduciary
Vl-701d; faith, rule of I-710b;
V-766d
—in France VI-170b; Bossuet
II-701C; de Brueys on III-4c;
clergy, assemblies of I-797a;
Free" Churches XI-49Ia; Na-
tional Assembly Xlll-lOa
— on free will VI-261a; Funda-
mental Articles VI-319d; XII-
496c; origin VII-.i27d
— in Germany VIII-7U4b: 705b;
X-324a; XIII-414d; and Eng-
land VI-506C; Protestant Un-
ion VI-501d; X-76b; Thirty
Years War XIV-648d
— glossolaly XIV~77c; on grace
X-437d; on grace, actual VI-
693c; in Gran VI-722c; in
Greece VI-743b; and Greek
Church VI-770c; and Gregory
XIII VII-2c; in Grosswardein
VII-40c; and Hamilton VII-
123c; in Hanover VII-129c;
heraldry, ecclesiastical VII-
244b; and heretical poison
XIV-766C; in history, ecclesi-
astical VII-369a; historians,
Church VII-377a; Honorius I
VII-455C; on hope VII-466a;
and Hungarian CathoUcs,
American VII-.546d; in Hun-
gar/ VII-553a; 556d; on im-
manence VII-682C; Imputa-
tion theory- VI-704a; and In-
dians I^lSb; individualism,
religious VII-761b; in Ireland
I-112c; VIII-105d; in Japan
VIII-308d; in Jerusalem VIII-
371a; Jesuit Schools XII-656d;
justification VI-708a; VIII-
574a; XII-496d; 498b; 714c;
XIV-585d; S86a; and Klesl
VIII -606c; and Knights of
Malta VII— 480a; and Kromer
VIII-702d; in Laibach
VIII -743d; on Latin XIII-
70b; and Liberalism VII-
760a; X-418d; 714d; Limbus
infantium IX-256c; and the
Loucheux IX-368c; Louis XIV
IX-375C; at Louvain IX-393a;
Lutheranism IX-458a; in Mad-
agascar IX-512b; in Magde-
burg IX-524d ; and Maimbourg
I X-540a ; vmdcr Empress Maria
Theresa IX-664C; and mar-
riage I X-707C ; marriages, mixed
IX-698d; marriage, validity
of IV-2a; and the Mass X-
16d; millenarianism of X-309d;
on miracles X-344b; in Modena
X~»l-lb; modern, and Refor-
mation XI V-7l)7d; on Modern-
ism X-U5b; in Moldavia
XIII-228b; in Moravia XI-
248a; and mysticism X-C64d;
in the Netherlands X-760a;
New England XIV-557a; in
New Hampshire X-786c; in
Nigeria XI-74b; on non-Im-
putation theory VI-703c; in
Oaxaca XI-181b; in Oceania
XI-200C; "O Deus Ego Amo
Te" XI-207b; Old Testament,
canon of III -273d; Order,
Holy I-491b; origin VII-258C;
origin, claims of XII-497d;
origin of name IX-453a; X-
152b; XII-495C; and Orthodox
Synod of Jerusclem VIII-367a;
in Paderborn XI-3S4d; and
Palatinate XH16b; in Paris
XI-490d ; on penance XI-620b ;
XIV-587a; and Bl. Peter Cani-
sius XI-757C; and Philip II
XII-3a; Pietism Xll-SOd; and
Pius X towards XIV-766d;
Plymouth Brethren Xll-173c;
in Poland VII-173C: political
aspect XII-49Sd; poor-relief,
ecclesiastical XII-237b; popu-
lar XII-499d; in Prague XII-
340d; prejudices Xll-oOOa:
present day XII-499c; priest-
hood XII-J14a; 415a; 496d;
private judgment XII~497a:
and progress XII-499a; 500a:
and progress in civil society
XII-SOOc; progress, religious
XII-500b; propagation XII-
502d; Protestant Methodists
X-241a; purgatory XII-576a;
Puritans XII-5Slb; and Quiet-
ism VII-93d; XII-610C; and
Raskolniks XII-648d; ration-
alism I-503C; VII-760a; XII-
653d; regeneration XII-715b;
results, earlv XII-499a; and
Richelieu Xlll-ISa; rights of
patronage XI-560d; Rites
XIII-66d; Ritschlianism XIII-
86c; and Rome XII-499a; and
Rome, churches in XIII-175d:
Sabbatarians and Sabbatarian-
ism XIII-287a; sacraments
XIII-297b;300c;303c:sacrifice
in XIII-318a: and salvation
XIV-707a: schism XIII-529d;
in Scotland VII-76d; VIII-
G81b; 682a; 682d; XIII-61Sd;
619a; sects I-48fla; XIII-l574c;
and serfdom XIV-38d; on sin
XIV-6d; on sin, original XI-
312c; .Slovaks XIV-55d; So-
ciety of Jesus XIV-Slc; Sola
fides doctrine VI - 702c; and
Sorbonne XIV-150c; in South
Africa XI-267d; State sub-
sidies, Alsace-Lorraine I-342d;
343a
-Statistics XIV-276b; in Africa
I-190a; XIV-278d; 280c; 2Sla:
in Alsace-Lorraine I-342a; in
.America XIV-279b; in Asia
I-782a; XIV-278b; 279c; in
Europe XIV-277d: 278c; in
India VII-733b: in Italy VIII-
226a; in Kandy VIII-597a; in
Krain VIII-696c; in Lucerne
IX-409a; in Maryland IX-
759a; in Nebraska X-733a; in
Prussia XII-520a; in Rumania
XIII-227c; in Spain IX-
518a; in Switzerland XIV-
578d; in United States XIV-
280b; of the world XIV-
281d
-in Sweden XV-592c; in Swit-
zerland XIV-362d; 364d; syn-
cretism XIV-383d; theology
XII-499C; XIV-5.82b; 604b;
and theophilanthropism XIV-
624d; Thomism XIV-B99b:
toleration, religious Xn-502a;
in Toulouse XIV-796b; and
tradition XV-7b; in Transyl-
vania XV-21b; the Trinity
XIV-584b; and Valdes XV-
249d; vestments XV-3S9c;
390b; Union of Christendom
XV-t41b; ISOa; Universalists
XV-181b; in United States
VIII(178a; in United States,
"A. P. A." I-426C; vitality, test
of XII-502b: and Waldensian-
ism XV-530a; in Wales XV-
535b; Wessel Goesport XV-
.WOb; White, Richard XV-
536b; University of Wittenberg
XV-679a; woman XV-693c;
women in ministry XV-697b;
on worship XV-711d
Protestant Missions. See Mis-
sions, Protestant
Protestants, French. See Hu-
guenots
Protestant Vindicator, The, pe-
riodical VIII-678a
Protestation of Allegiance II-
.5.S9d; V-165b; XI-177C
Protesters, Scottish faction IV-
461a
Protesting Catholic Dissenters
V-453C
Protet, Admiral III-684a; VIII-
634b
Protettore della Biblioteca Vat-
icana XV-294b
Prothesis, and Agnus Dei I-221d;
in Antiochene liturgies I-572a;
in East S\TianRite XIV-415a;
in Greek Church I-359b; 4.52a;
IV-3I6a; 769c; in St. Mark.
Liturgy of I-304b ; subdeacons,
duties of XIV-321a
Prothmann, Regina, founds con-
gregation V-522d
PROTHONOTARY APOSTOL-
IC XII-503a; ad instar XII-
407b; classes of XII-
.503b: de numero XII-407b;
hat VII-245d; (ill.) Vll-facing
242; importance of XII-503b;
Mass, Pontifical XII-233a;
office XI-122d; Pius X IV-
451a; priests, assistant XII-
407b; supernumerary XII-
407b; titulares seu honorarii
Xll-Snsb: as witness XV-677d
Prothylobates, in Hackel's theory
XH13d
Prothypina, canonical hour IV-
lS7b
Protikos, of Eg>"ptian Temple
XIV-497a
Protimus, Nicholas, Archbishop
of Athens II-J6a
Protocanonical Books XIII-G37d:
Bc.ik i.f Hutli XIII-276a: term
dcliiii-d lll-2fi7b
Protocellus, I niversitv of Salerno
XIII-.«isb
PROTOCOL XII-503C; of Ro-
man C.iiiKregations I-124a
ProtocoUisti XII-J59a
Protoevangehum Jacobi I-607a;
607c: XV-460C; Apocryphal
Gospel \'I-656d: on infancy of
Christ XV-449C: Sts, Joachim
and Anne I-538b; XV-J64Ed;
on Presentation of Blessed Vir-
gin XV-464Fd
Protogenes, Saint, Bishop of
Carrha; III-37Sd
— Saint, Bishop of Sigiienza
Xin-7S8a
— painter in-i.5Sd
Protogonos, in Phcenician cos-
mogr.my IV-410d
Protohippus \'-60.5a
Protoiereus, in Greek Church I-
695b
Protomartyr. 5fe Stephen. Saint
—of Britain, St. Alban I-252d
— of Florida, Cancer de Barbastro
Vl-llSb
Protomorphic, tribes XII-625a
Protonice, in legend of Abgar
V-SSb
Protoplasm, assimilation I-SOOc;
and food I-275a: Haeckel on
V-657d; in Indian cosmogony
TV-410a: portion of sex-cell
\ll-2.-4d; Schultze on I-160d
PROTOPOPE XII-503d
Protopopoff, martyr III-671b;
IX '747c
Protoscriniarius III-54d: XI-
4l7b
Protosyncellus I V-306C : VI-760C ;
XIV-3s:ib
Prototypes 1 29Sd
Protus, n,:,iivr XIlI-IS.>a
—AND HYACINTH, SAINTS,
niarl\r^ \ll-.-.ll4b; III-t27a;
XIV :i7.i r, !•! IX-i;43d; in
Dam:,-n- ,:,-.n,.i;..n3 VIII-
44c; t-.iil' HI M-b
Protusius. fimrad. .s,i- Celtes
Protyle 11 ..L'd
Prou, M. Maurice XIII-7ISC
Proudhon, Pierre Joseph I-4.52b;
X
II ic
Prouille, Monastery of V-107a;
XII-3,-.-.a: -tiiOb; XIV-(;39b;
shrine Ill-332a
Proulx, Jean Baptiste, mis-sion-
ary. Diocese of Sault Sainte
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
649
Marie XIII-4S7d; in Ontario
PrJJsV'Eittope, founds Abbes;
^o" ''"^ Lady ol Gethsemani
PROUT,''' FATHER XU-5Mc;
-William u-:^3c ^;i^f^„„is
prouville, Alexandre de, Marqu^
f ■^^r^^rouv.Uc Mirquis de
?hird Orfer XlV-imo; '^Le^
Naturaliste Canadien
Province, Boisgelin e^n-^J l^^:
f^^iaXhrXuV^eJdrand
Sct'o^ughlin XI-290c;^as m-
3Su''xi-114c; 'and Plessis X-
-4o^?BKBS,^BOOKO^^|^:
?ionX\I-SOd. authorship XII-
S(16d- i^anouicity XU-:>Oil>. jn
giln of Old Testan^nt lU;
270d; contents ^"-^y4^'t. '^ngd,
XII-506d;.du'>s.onsXII-otod,
Sii. additions Y26oc.Hav-
T«t and Ancient Versions
of the Scriptures III-267d
^„ X-754d; object XII:|0-c.
°®"^1> ?'m^iS XW-3d; second
rrfofXa^So'^eLfsahidicVer-
£, XVI-79d-, Septuagmt ver-
8 oS XIV-528d; Targum XI\,-
XII-SlOc; XV-176d; Tem-
perance Union XIV-^91c; and
Vrau XV-515b; Ward, Mary
_£^^Nl''xl15od^^Te''r'=^
Arabian philosophers
on I-^llb; Arabians on
I-675d; in Averr9.sm Xlll
7S4c; St. Augustine on 11
ifinr- Rns^uct on II-70UD, t^ai
v?^ on III-199C; St. Cathenne
of S°ena on III-44Sb; Celsus
on Ill-tOlb; and creation XIN
5S4d; Egyptian belief XU
511a; and evil ^"-pHl'xTl-
fate V-794b; and f^'' ?^'" g^'^'^-
513d; functions of XU 5!«^
St. John Damascene on XU
fSkn'iS^S-xn^^Hj.:
^sr^itf^lvHx'
predestination ^I^3.S^a. "«
Si„= nn X-744b: proofs XU
sion Ai*~'-'-^'r.', — °„ vTV
Ti7c- Theophilus on Aiv
M5b'. and Blessed Virgm X\-
ProvSr, as administrator I-
p,J,t^,?SSu^o,rSBeoedict
-giU^mfx IV^a; VII-
""gb; on mixed marriages IX-
-MotuPropioofSixtuBVVIII-
-liursque. Bull of Leo XII II-
-"■vl^9^:r^i^
XII 133b; XIIW90b; XV-
Provide«e\Annapolis), town,
Marjland IX-<o;C
—town, Ohio I\-obb
-town, Rhode Island XV-157a,
Baptist settlement U - ^ /»a .
foulided X1II-20C; Knownoth-
""" tZ" early Vn-144c;
-'CrVin-136a? Polish XII-
-'dAUGHTERS of .X1I-507C;
scmmrirv XU_ oU' c,
-DIOCESE OF Xn-.i09c; apps-
. 1 ,. nl - tSid: Armenian
clthohcs XUI-S2a; Bapst in
II-25Sd; charitable institutions
VTI-247b- first church XUl-
^2a; French Catholics VI-274d;
French female religious V I-
27^; French parochial schools
VI-27.5C; Italian? in VIU
ioSb; McMahon in \ "'"jf:
Sacred Heart Conven, VII
134c; St-lrsulaoftheBles-^d
Virein, S slers of. in XV-^,!»SD,
schSTls Xll-olOb; statist
olOd; qualities of XII S 14a
religious belief ;? j^-W^^'f^
Roman belief XUoiia.
Secularism XII.I-b'6a' and «n
VTI-.ol3a; Stoic teaching v
794 XIV-299C; Swedenborg
on XIV-356d; testimony ot
XII-510d; testimony of bcnp-
lure Xn-511c; testimony of
Zirio^Sn^d^e?Cs^n^V^>-
XIII-3S8a Oblate
—Oblate Sisters of. See Oblate,
Sisters of Pro"i«,n''%n7d • I-
_Si"«f of. of Annonay XV-
-Sisttrs of, of Avesnes III-2nb
-I'iStIrS OF. of Charity XU-
iild- in Alaska I-250d; in
Canada Ill,239d; >n Canada
charitable institutmns XU
241b; in Ontario XlU^boD.
in United States vl--'^°„,-,,
-Siste?s of. of Chartrcs II-636C
-Sisters of, °f Co^^'/'^gnd
Sicters of, ot li.\reux y \j>
-liSerl of," of Gap, Diocese of
-Silters of . of Grenoble VII-27d
— Ssters of. of Langres V I-l'4a
-SISTERS OF, of Saint Anne
_^il{«solofSt.Therese. see
Pro\-idence, Sisters of, of Aves
nea
515a; bishops VII-324d: and
dispensations II-564a clut.es
XII-515a; n religious insti-
i^tes XII-759a; of Society of
-COTOCIL'XII-Mob; IV-
^SY^XIV-S^a; approbation
of decrees Xlll-lSSd. Con
gregation for Xlll i*'";
Congregation of Vf '"■<
cil XIII-142a;.Bomx on U
7l2a; ceremonies -^-^^ ■ o-x
fhiracter IV— i24c; ronvo a-
tfon XII-515C; episcopa dis-
pensations II-5S7a; legislation
XII-515d; members of XU
51oc;andmet™pol.tan -Wl?;
erganization Xli oi'"», ,,fi_
of XII-164d;.and PoP? XU
M6a; titular b^bops at II-146C
—dean, in Anglican Church IV
Provinciales lX-,ioa ,„^„g
—of Blaise Pascal VIU -^^a^
IX-374d; XI-511b; olid; XU
296a Xiv-S9d; Filhucci at-
tacked in VI-75c; Nicole trans-
lation XI-68C; occasion of I-
p7ot?a'cialS^od. in Presbyterian
Church XII-oS>ld
Ptovins, medieval ceremonies in
PROVISION. CANONICAL XII
PrOTisionis nostras. Bull of Cle-
-S^^'UllflregoryXIII
PrSn^/^S.^A""Oreat
Pr^rii^'^^^rbonneXIV-
P^|flSORS.,,STATIIT.E3,OF
,u]/ . • • ,.ii-i.' ni-«57b;
■' ' , ' ■, I ( -, 1 r,d ; lOngland
V'll \'.h r'l - '1 V1-24C
—of Benencc!,, Statute of. See
Provisors. Statute "' ,,_„,9,.
Provo, town. Ltah .X\-^39C,
Brigham Young Umversity at
PrOTOTatfo ad causam. meaning
Pro'vU" King-s College. Cam-
bridge III-213b _
PROVOST XII-517a;. archdea-
con I-093d; Benedictine II-
4;9a; of chapter I"-^f2a,
ts3b' IV-660a; in Eng and
III-254d; in English-speaking
countries, form of address I-
I'fQd- in Franciscan Order XU
Prov-idence, Sisters Ol, Ol ..v„- 13^^. .-n Bishop
°e« . , «„, XIII-6S2C -Samuel. Ep.scon.a^n Bishop
Sisters of, of Seez xui-o^-^ y j^ XII-J94C
-liSerl of! of the Immaculate p^of^^^=.^e„eral. of Rosmimans
Provveditori. .n Government of
xin-7soc
_if|41'RSOF.':;7lheInstituteof
Charity XII-5(;Sd; -n Englaml
■VT-'S09b- in Italy XU-ousid.
in Wales' Xll-509b
-Asylum, Montreal II-721C
-Hospital, Seattle XV-D63a
—Hospital. Washington, D. C.
XV-560a
-Infirmary. M°bile I-243a
—Orphanage, A" Vlu-S^'b
—Row Night Refuge. London
— Sist'ersof St. Jo/^P",!?^-;*
—Sisters of St- Mary IX-,a
S^j^^^liCbuH'oS'l^^VV^I-
XIV^)74d ; on seminanes XU 1-
Providentius.j Bishop of Sala-
PROvi'NCE. ECCLESIASTICAL
XIl-514b; archepiacopal 1-
691a; archives I-«9oi; con-
ferences IV-213c;dcyelopment
of XlI-SUc; of Dominican Or-
der XII-356C; institution XU-
Prolt^cia Cisplatina, Uruguay
called XV-232a ^ ,
PROVINCIAL XII-514d; ad^
d?ia form of I.-13«->. a^^. "!
I - 207d; appointment Ati
ProSma," defined III-532C
Prozymites, Greeks called 11
PRTOENCE XII - 517b; HI-
343d ; and . asceticia.n 1 1-7 ' Od,
cardinal ^^rtue l"-^:»5- gjl
fined VII-292d; XV^ 3a LU,
vine. .Providence XII olOd_,
Maihabees ^ioSdl Rickaby
on Xn-517b; and temperance
P^ENTinS^Bi^P^fTroyes
XvUtc annals I-.>?3a; and
Eriugcna \-.-.2i)c:_n„ Hincmar
i'lmEUUs' CLEMENS XII-
— ADRELlus^ XIII-3fi9b;
nUsi Ag^e^ i-214b; on Alpha
°Sd"6ml^ri-332b; 333b; on
Christ's coining XI-393d.^jOn
rirb.«h:-;^n-i.°tvii-««f-
•""• Vri-4U.ib; inventor
SlyXin^81c;andLaa„
;'e"nS'Tx^^.a;^V\umI'n'':re
PROUST— PRXJSSU
lX-430d; on martyrs of Sara-
gossa XIIM68d; on Ma.ssa
Candida X-24a; o° Pafa°."^
XV-2Slb; poems IX-743d on
tomb of St. Hippolytus ^383a
Prud'homme, fort m lennessee
XIV-509a ... .„,
Prud'hon, Pierre, religious pamtr
ing by XI-401d ^ji_e58a
Priifemng, "i"n;'''?ff_,-^ii
Pruhl. Abbey of xn-<);>>'a
PRCM, ABBEY OF XII-ol9a
III-i;isd; \Il-(.(12c. St. AOO
a, l-ll.-.d, f^'-^'f'"^ °\-III-
Vivd rhNthiiiu-al ofiice XIU
■Vsd <ch"Ms „f lX-363a .
^1no^;^rt^TS-i^
p^\"XjehaLt African settle-
ment XIII-715b v-368b-
Pruner, Tohann, death /-^J^^P'
""" in Wissenschaft.cheHand-
bibliothek xm-554d
Pruntrut. See Porrcntruj
T>ni^3 See Brusa , ,.tt
?SsI,Kin.ofBithyn.aXII-
519c; at Brusa Ill--Ua. ai
PR^AriAs''^''HYPnJM XII-
Pruli^ovsky, Bishop of Olmuts
PrSn^.Jc*n, editor ^Hy-
Pruss, Johann, printer X-19bc
PRUSSIA XIl-.^19d, area XII
519d; Centre Party .X\ WOC^
Chamber of Deputies XVI
-■Chureh in XVI-20C; St Adal-
bert's apostolate I-127d; aux-
ihlry bishops II-146a;Breslau
II-761a; St. Bruno of yuenurt.
III-lSc; Christianity in XU-
520a; Christian mission lU
704d; church and state .XU
^•^nc ' and C emcnt XI 1\ -3ua,
™ncordat IV-204a.; concursus
IV -210a; <-on=titut.on on
ihurches V-644d; Crusade in
XV-602d;divrs,onofiy0^c.
Dominicans XU ■'V™"; ■; yH-
tr2'd=- ^FXfc"nU^cr.Feyd-
provist V-706d; Franciscans
W-294b; Gesellenvereine VI-
|f5r^£fySfrcT^^I>c;
ifospitSlers of.St. John of God
II-802d ; ^ illegitimae> in > U_
652d; and. Innocent III N^U1_
16d; Jesuits XIV -99°, xvi
228-: military <*aplains III-
581c; missions, Cisterci
III-784a; mixed 'na'-riaK
II-570d; V-193a; \II-8c. XII
^27c- Order of Poor Clares
XII-254b; Order of the Swan
5^IV-346d; Paderborn XI
|fufl^ln°-«6a;1fpo.an<l
xn-'l92b; Redemptonsta in
XII-6S3d; religious condition
n the 19th century V^iSa^
secularization policy AUi
— !l?rt'*\II-lSSd; diets, provincial
XVI 24b Emden Company
ilI-6S.3b -Qiu. Polish
-Educution Xn-^lb. ^PoJ^-h
-|^ttr""°s''ee^"G:?iany;
-SlX^'Anchcn, Treaty „ of
1
433d
rian conflict
nm War XII-
, ,iice II-19Sa;
c 521b; XIV-
, diet XIV II-
k XII -530b;
r'Bnindenlnirg Xll-.186a;
Tnl China 111- 084a; cities of
^n K. mioor VI1-70C; Cologne
ana n."iii' TV-117b; and
apportioned to IV i
Denmark 1\ ' -r^".; j England
^•nl'^il^"Tx""fiicrfirst'King
VIIl-MlV Fre<lerick II, reign
^ Vlli^l'd- Frederick Wll-
?-* , 'ir,.v,fXlI-521c;Fred-
I'SckWUlLmll.reignofXll-
PRUSSU— PSYCHOPHYSICS
52oc: under Frederick William
IV XII-528b; German Con-
federation XII-530d; German
Liberals in VIII-704b: growth
(eighteenth century) VI-506d;
Hesse Kasael united to VII-
300c; under the HohenzoIIerne
XII-520b: illegitimacy sta-
tistics VII-650b; Italian al-
liance VIII-234b; Jewish eman-
cipation VIII-398b; Kultur-
kampf, outbreak XV-65Ga: as
leading German power VI-
509a; Liberalism XVI-20d; in
Liberation War VI-509a; Lu-
theranism IX-160b; Mark of.
German colonization VI-J93C;
Masonry in IX-781d; mode
of capital punishment XII-
569d ; monarchical organization
XII-o22b; and Napoleon VI-
50Sc; XII-526a; Neuchatel
loss of XIV-360d; Neuchatel,
possession of XIV-360c; and
Nuremberg XI-170d
PRUSSIA, and Poland Xll-lSld;
partition XII-ls2a;186d; 187b;
524a; \"I-5osb; Prussia as fief
of XII-lS4d; Prussia, West,
annexation of VI-497d; revolt
of XII-18Sa; Teutonic Knights
VI-497d; XII-183b
— Poles in XIV-4Sd; Pmneranian
possession- \ 1 1 -'J' '^ . ' in Had-
owitzXll i-lierg-
er, Peter \ i I . hition
of 1848 .\1 1 "J^f ■ I i Russia
IX-665a; XIII-24<Ja: Russian
influence VI-506C; Savigny
XVI-73b; Schleswig-Holstein
IV-725d; 729d; Seven Years
War XII-523C; Silesia II-763d:
Teutonic (Inier XIV-541C; tor-
ture abolished in XIV-769a;
XV-677b; Westphalian posses-
sions XV-604C; and Witten-
berg XV-t579a; Wurtemberg as
ally XV-716d
— Leffislation: administrative re-
form XII-526C; Compilation
of Statute book XII-524d; con-
stitution published XII-529a;
customs laws VI-509d; cus-
toms-union founded VI-509d;
District administration XII-
532a; divorce V-66b; donations
V-117C; illegitimacy in VII-
652b; navigation XII-532a;
Rhenish, Prisons Society of
XII-435d; secular statistics
XIV-269C; State Ownership of
Railways XII-531d; Taxation
reform XII-531d; voluntary
associations II-2c; Waldeck's
administration XV-o27b
— population XII-519d
— John of. .Sf John of Prussia
Prusso-Austrian War XIII-524b
Prutenic Tables, and Gregorian
Calendar IX-24<Ja
Prva Katolicka Slovenska, Jed-
nota XIV-.')5d
Pryce i Price), John, version of
the Bible XV-373d
Przeglad, periodical XI-670a:
087d
— filozofitura, periodical XI-68Sb
— historyczny, periodical XI-
688b
— literacki i artystyczny, period-
ical XI-087d
— Iwowski, periodical XI-6S7d
— polski, periodical XI-687c
— poranny, periodical XI-68Sb
— powszechny, periodical XI-
6S7d;^6SSc; XlV-UOd
— poznanski, periodical XI-688a
— Wielkopolski, periodical XI-
68Sa
PRZEMYSL, DIOCESE OF XII-
.M2c; r.lKiuns onl. rs II-13Bd;
UTLiiit Chur.'h Vl-7.-..-)d
— SAMBOR.AND SANOK.DIO-
CESE OF XII-.-)32d; XIII-
532d
Przemyslaw n. King of Poland
XII-lWc
Przerenbski. Vincentius, Bishop
of Wlo. hiw.k XV fiSlc
Przewodnik bibliograficzny, pe-
Przhevalski, Nikolai. See Prjw-
valsk\-, Nicholas
Przluski, Leo, -\rchbishop of
Gnesen-Posen VI-591C; and
Antoniewicz I-585C
650
Przyjemski, Casimir, and Maria-
vites XII-196b
Przyslo^d, periodical XI-6S8C
Ps., abbr. I-25c
Psallendas, in Ambrosian Office
I-399d
Psallendo, in Mozarabic Rite VI-
717d; X-()19c; 621d
Psalmaeus, Nicholas. See Psaume
Psalmanazar, impostor VII-702d
Psalmellus VI-780a; in Ambros-
ian Rite I-401a
Psalmi idiotic! VI-585a
Psalmista. See Cantor
Psalmodia, Coptic V-362b
Psalmodius, Saint, Limoges IX-
284c
Psalmody, ancient form X-52a;
antiphonal I - 576a; early
Church X-194d; evolution III-
09:Sd; St. Formby VI-139b;
introduction XII-543a
— Perpetual. .See Laus Perennis
— Roman I-93c
Psalms, Addeus and Maris I-
137a; at Agape I-201d; in
Alexandrine Liturgy I-304a;
antiphonal I-390a; 575d; apoc-
ryphal I-605C; Babylonian II-
189a; XIII-311c; of Bardesanes
II-293c; Basilian singing IV-
314d; and canticles III-302b;
Catechumens, Mass of I-197d;
in Celtic Baptismal Rite III-
503a; in Celtic Office III-19Sa;
deacons IV-650a; devotional
use. early XII-350C; in Divine
Office Xi-219c; early Christian
XII-350C; early liturgj' I-198d:
IV-738d; VI-715a; in East
SjTian Offices XIV-416b; Fii-
teen XII^25b; and hymn III-
302c; imprecatory III-593c;
liturgical use XII-536b; 543a;
music XV-383C; Paschal meal
XIV^98c; Seven Vn-788d;
XII-525b; in Svnagogal liturgy
XIV-381d;Zoroa3trianII-152d
—ALPHABETIC XII-543c
—BOOK OF XII-533C; and Ag-
geus I-210C; Albertus Magnus
on I-264d; in Anglican Prayer
Book II-142C; 6S0a; Asaph
XII-538C; St. Augustine on II-
90b; 91a; authors XII-537b
Bohairic Version XVI-79b
canonicityIII-270d;XII-539a
Chinese translation VI-293d
contents XII-534a; criticism
IV-494b; David IV-644b; XII-
537d; division XII-534b; and
Ethan XII-538d; Gradual VI-
718b; Greek version XII-540c;
inspiration XII-540a; St. Je-
rome XV-516d; Korah, Sons
of XII-538d; Latin Version
XII-540C; Marcello's para-
phrase IX-640b; Messianic in-
terpretation XII-542d; metre
XII-541a; and Moses XII-
538d; name XII-S33d; Nerses
of Lambron X-7o4d; number
XII-534a; parallelism XII-
540d; poetic beauty XII-542a;
poetic form XII-540d; Pra-
tensis XV-370d; Pullen on
XII-563C; rhymed versions
XIII-26d; Rousseau. J. B.
XIII-212C; Sahidic Version
XVI-79d; Serapion on XIII-
726c; TargumXIV-157c; Terce
XIV-515b; Text XII-o40b;
Theodore of Antioch on XIV-
572a; Theodoret on XIV-575b;
theological value XII-542c;
titles XII-534d; 536d; Vatable
XV-276b; versions XII-540c;
in Vulgate revision XV-516C
— Penitential. iScc Penitential
Psalms
— of Solomon. .See Solomon,
Psalms of
—tone in Plain Chant XII-148a
Psalmus Directus, in Ambrosian
(lllice 1 -39nb
— responsorius, and antiphon I-
57lid
Psalte, in Muronite Church IX-
6s.")a
Psalter. .S,c Psalterium
PSALTERIUM XII-543d; Alle-
luia in I-319b; in Ambrosian
Office I-399a; of Breviary II-
773c; 769b; 772a; 775a; Byzan-
tine IV-316a; IX-30.3b: in
Cistercian Rite XIII-74b; Cop-
tic IX-303C; in Dominican Rite
XIII-7.5d; edition of 1477 V-
286d; formed IX-299c; in Gal-
lican Rite VI-361b; Gloria
Patri V-150d; in Greek conse-
cration service I-359d; inGreek
Di\-ine Office I-106a; Hail
Marys I-487a; illustrated II-
547a; St. Jerome on XV-368a;
of St. Louis of France (ill.)
XII-544a; Matins X-51d; in
Mozarabic Rite X-617a; Nes-
torian IX-303b; Notker III on
VI-518a; ordeal XI-277d ; Paris
XV-374d; in Penitential Re-
demptions XII-682C; Polyglot
(ill.) I-facing 412; as prayer
book XII-350C; Protestant,
Alleluia in I-319b; Recitation
XII-787a; Roman XII-540d;
Sarum Breviary XIII-J80c;
Te Deum in XiV-468c: week
liturgical XV-576a; William of
Shoreham XV-63Sd
— Rhythmical. See Rhythmical
Psalter
— Aureum. ,See Golden Psalter
— Egberti V-326a
— Gallicanum II-770a; 770b;
XII-544a
— Romanum, early use of II-770a
— Vetus II-770a
Psalter of Mary V-113a
Psaltery, ancient use n-551d;
Ratisbon edition I-577a; Ro-
man XVI-13d
Psametich I. See Psamtik I
Psametik I. .See Psamtik I
Psamettichus I. .See Psamtik I
Psammethis I. .Sec Psamtik I
Psammuthis, King of Egy-pt V-
343b
Psamtik I, King of Egj-pt II-
169b; V-342b; XI-147C; at
Azotus II -169b; and Ethio-
pians V-567d; mummy discov-
ered II^2.5d
— n, and Ethiopians V-567d
—in. King of Eg>-pt V-343a
Psaulme, Nicholas. .See Psaume
Psaume, Franjois XII-544C
—NICHOLAS XII-544C; XV-
3.-) lb
Psebkhan 11. See Psieukhannit
Psellos. Michael. .See Psellus
PSELLUS, MICHAEL Xn-545a;
Ill-117b; VI-76Sb; on Aris-
totle 1-71 7d; and Attaliates II-
60d; on Greek-Latin churches
VI-765d; and Leo Diaconus
IX-175a; and logic IX-326a;
and Michael VII Ill-llOb; on
Michael Caerularius X-274a;
parodies III-121C; on Symeon
Mptaphrastes X-225C
Psemthek I. .See Psamtik I
Pseudo-Alcuin, on Divine Office
XI-219b; on veneration of
Cross VI-644b
— Ambrosius. See .\mbrosiaster
— Antoninus. See .Antoninus of
Piacenza
— Areopagite. .See Dionysius, the
Pseudo-Areopagite
— Augustine. Sec Augustine,
Pseudo
— Barnabas. See Barnabas,
Pseudo
— Callisthenes. See Callisthenes,
Pseudo
— Clement. See Clementines
— Dionysius. See Dionysius the
Areopagite
Pseudodipteros, Greek temple
XIV-498a
Pseudo-Epiphanius, Notitise Ep-
iscopatuum XI-124d; on Pom-
peiopolis XII-227a
— Gelasius, and reading of Com-
modianus IV-lO.ic
Pseudographic Composition,
amongst Jews l-«()ld
Pseudo-Gregory Nazianzen, on
Blessed Virgin XV-464Ga
— Hegesippus. See Hegesippus,
Pseudo
— Ignatius. See Ignatius, Pseudo
• — Isidore. See False Decretals
— Jonathan, Bible, commentary
on X-749d; and Targum XV-
369c
— Justin, on deluge IV-704C
Pseudomantis, of Lucian I-
297c
Pseudo-Matthew, Sts. Joachim
and Anne I-538b
— peripteral, Greek temple XIV-
498a
— Prochorus, Acta of St. John
I-611a: 614b
— Smerdis, defeated II-18Sa
Pseudosynodus Photiana, Pho-
tius XII-4.5b
Pseudo-Tertullian, on Dositheus
\'-136d; on Gnosticism II-
327a
— Zacharias X— 493a
Psi.
Si
Psibkhenno I, King of Egypt
V-341c; VIII-197C; XIV-135d
Psieukhannit, King of Egypt.
See Psibkhenno II
Pskof, monastery II-323d
P. S. M., abbr. I-28a
Psoi. See Si
Psote, Coptic manuscript XVI-
29a
P. S. S., abbr. I-2Sa
Psyche (myth), Caldara III-
155d; Canova III-298d; Pich-
ler XII-74d; Raphael XII-
646a; in symbolism, early
Christian XIV-374C
Psychiatry VI-58c
Psychical Research, Society for
VI1-6S9C; XlV-222d; on telep-
athy XIV -476b; and theoso-
phv XlV-627a
Psychici XI-621d; XIV-523c: in
Gnoaticisni XlV-l.)4c
Psychological Review XII-33b
PSYCHOLOGY Xll-.-i45c; acts,
human I-llod; actus ct po-
tentia I-125b; .\delard of Bath
XVI-ld; Alain de T Isle I-
245a; Albertus Magnus on I-
264d; Alexander of Hales I-
298d; Altruism I-369b; analy-
sis I--451a: analysis, introspec-
tive XII-564b; appetite I-
656a; III-344a; Arabian I-
675d; Aristotle I-716c: 71Sb;
XII-545C; assimilation I-800d;
Association of Ideas II— 4a; As-
sociationist School XII-546C;
Augustinian II-99d; of Aver-
roes Il-lolb; of Avicenna II-
157d: of Balmes II-225c; Bau-
tain II-353b; Berkeley XII-
546c; branches XII - 548b;
cause III-459b; character III-
584d; Christianity, influence
XII-o45d; concupiscence IV-
20Sa; conscience IV-268b; con-
sciousness IV-274b; and coa-
mologj' IV-413C; Creationism
IV-47oc; demon IV-710d;
demoniacs IV-711a; Descartes
XII-546b; dualism V-170a: of
Duns Scotus V-197a: Empir-
icism V-407C; xn-548d. Eng-
lish III-685a; English School
XII-546C; Epicurean V-501d;
XII-545d; and epistemology
V-508b; 508d; evolutionistic,
atavistic theories II-33a; ex-
perimental XII-54Sb; faculties
V-749d; XII-54SC; formal ob-
ject X-226d; French School
XII-546d; German schools
Xn-547a; habit in Vll-lOla;
HerbartVII-248b;historyXII-
545c: Hume XII-54(ic; and
hypnotism VII-606C; immor-
tality, proofs of VII-6S9a; and
individuality Vn-763d; in-
tellect VIII-6Cd; XII-54Sd;
interest \'I1I-7.')C; introspec-
tive iii.ilioii Xll-.visa; intui-
tion VllI --.'d. .hiiii.s. William
XII-.") 17h, kii.ul.ilL.e VIII-
673a; 1 \il t. b; niem-
ory X I / ; . I I MI-.Msa;
mind \ -1.1 : liiX 4^-^:
and ni 'I ~' 1 ■ ' ■-•i ini X 74Sa;
ParalliliMii Xl-474b: pathol-
ogy Xll-547b; and physical
sciVrins .\ll-547d; and phy-
siologv Xll-.-il7b; oi Philo
XII -■ li'lh. p- ■ i ' ■ -' '.il
Parallel.-,,, \I r \- u.l
Xll-,"il'<l' -.11. ■■Ill
19Ba; ^^.V|,I1. 1^1 :: MM -..C.
Scholastic |.. II. .' Ml 1 .(1.
scope Xll-.>t7b . nl \I\
153a; spirit .\1\ -J"il -i. <fz
XII-546b; l.^|..l'i^ M\-
475d; of Tertulhaii Xl\-o2.ib;
St. Thomas XIl-546a; will
XV-624a; Wundt XII-547b
Psychophysics IV-275b; and An-
imism i-527b
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
651
PSYCHOSIS— PULO PINANG
Psychosis, alcoholic XI-544c;
epileptic XI-544d; hysterical
XI-545a: impulsive XI-o4od:
menstrual XI-.545d
PSYCHOTHERAPY XII-549d;
alcoholism XII-552b; and as-
trology U-20C; XIl-o50c; blue
glass XII-ooOc; cures XII-
743d; cycles XII-552d; dreads
XII-5oId; drug habits XII-
o52b; in Egypt, ancient XII-
549d; electricity XII-550b;
550d; faith cures XII-ooOc;
among Greeks XII-549d: hab-
its XII-552a: heart affections
XII-551b; hjT>notism XII-
ooOa; medical use XII-549d:
mind cures XII-550d; and
miraclea XII-552d: quackery
XII-550d; special XII-551a;
tics .XII-552a; tremors XII-
552a*; unconscious XII-550b
Ptah, deity IV-407d; V-344a
P. T. C. S., abbr. I-27a
Pteleme, Coptic manuscript XVI-
Pteridophyta XI^12a
Ptochium, object VII-481d
Ptochotrophia, in Constantinople
VI-7i51a
PtolenUEus, name X-674b
— Saint, martyT, Apostle of Ncpi
X-750C
— Saint, martyr, Rome XIII-
167c
—Bishop of Thmuis XIV-
638a
— Claudius. See Ptolemy, Clau-
dius
— the Gnostic. See Ptolemy the
Gnostic
Ptolemaic System II-25d; XV-
lS3c
PTOLEMAIS, Egypt XII-353a;
XV-licla
—(SAINT JEAN D'ACRE), Phcc-
nicia XII-o53b; VI-443d; cap-
ture of (1291) XI-58a; Ortho-
doj see VIII-370b
Ptolemee, general, and Judas
Machabeus IX-494b
Ptolemies, dvnastv XIV-563a;
Alexandria under I-299d; 303a;
and India XIII-709a; at Thera
XIV-ii29a
Ptolemy, I Soter, Alexandrian li-
brary I-303a; coin (ill.) VIII-
390a; at Gaza VI-4f)0c; Jeru-
salem VIII-34Sb; 386d; Jews
IV-776a: Phoenicia XII-42a;
at Ptoleraais XII-o53a; at
Salamis XIII-393C; synagogue
in honor of XIV-380d
— n, Philadelphus XI-147d; Al-
exandrian library I-303a; IX-
227d: Arsinoe I-754d: Canon
of V-335a; date V-335a; Jews
VIII-3S7a: Patara XI-o41b;
Rabbath I-432a: Septuagint
XIII-722C; -vivisection under
XV-105a
— m, Eti^rs-te^, coin (ill.) VIII-
H""i ■> J'.'id; Ornas II
XI - . - -ucusIIXIII-
tV."'b, 1 . -' • .11 under XV-
4'.l.',i. ,...r \ .;.i3d
—IV, PhUopator, ami Jews V-
2«7b; IX~J9sd; in III Macha-
bees I-60.3b
— V, Epiphanus, .\ntiochu3 III
the Great XIII-690b
— VI, Philometor, Alexander Ba-
las I-2s.5a; and Simon Macha-
beus IX-4'Jja; and Onias IV
XI-2.-j4a
— Vn, Physcon V-266d; and
Demetrius Nikator IV-707c;
and Alexander Zabinas XI 11-
fi9()d
— Bishop of Rhinocolura XIII-
lUc
— Claudius, geographer VI— 147d;
XII-47d: XIIl-I97d; a-strology
II-21a; 21d; Clavtis IV-9d: on
eccentrics and epicycles II-2o<l;
Fillastre on VI-7.3a: Fries, edi-
tion of XV-o31c; and Galileo
\'I-343d; on Gerard of Cremo-
na VI-468b; map. additions
I-t21a; map, Dublin V-171d;
medieval study of IX-33C; .MS.
II— 49d; planisphere XIV-576a;
on Rusaddir XIII-230a; on
Rusicade XIII-230a; on Ruspe
Xin-230b; on Slavs XIV-42b;
WaldseemUllcr XV-541b
3, and Seleucus I Ni-
cator XIII-690b
— of Lucca. .See Bartholomew of
Lucca
—THE GNOSTIC XII-5.53c;
VI-S98C: .M9b; XI-655a; XV-
25(ic; Christologv V-71c; Epi-
ph.inius XIII - 394c; Flora,
Epistle to \^II-340c
— Valentiuian. See Ptolemy the
Gnostic
Ptur., abbr. I-23b
Ptus., abbr. I-23b
Pu, Chinese measure III-687a
Puara, pueblo of V-541b
Pub., abbr. I-2oc
Pubblica, Sicurezza Guardie di
XIII-172b
Puberty, age of I-200d; 209b;
VII-()97a; and minority X-
331c
Publ., abbr. I-23c
Publianus, Saint, Bishop of Car-
thage III-3S7d
Public Acts. .See .\ct3. Canon-
ical; Acts. Public
PUBLICAN XII-553d; contrite
I-1.52b
Publicam iCathari) III-13.5a
Publication, of Liws XII-454b
Public Charities, Board of XI-
644a
— Decency. See Public Honesty
—HONESTY .XII-354a; VII-
697d; XIII-140C
Publicius, Catholic, Bishop of
Gratianopolis VI-731a
Public lands, Washington XV-
562c
— ministry, of Christ XIV-505a
Publicola, father of St. Melania
the Younger X-154C
Public Record Office, London IX-
.346b
— Safety, Committee of. French
Xin-13c
— School Act, of Alabama I-
24 Id
— Schools, United States XIII-
.561a; Baltimore, decree of II-
240c
— School Society of New York
XI-27C
—Statutory Bodies XII-242a
— Welfare, Roman Congregation
of XIV-34C
—worship, in Greece Xll-tlOa
— Worship Regulation Act XIII-
91c; Court of Arches I-69.5a
Publishers, Catholic Ill-326a
Publius, Coptic Manuscript XVI-
29a
— prefect, and St. Felicitas VI-
28b
— Bishop of .¥Msi (Jerusalem)
VIII-356C
— Bishop of .\thens, martjT II-
43c; V-inb; VI-737d
— Saint, Bishop of Malta IX-
576b
— Saint, monk of Zeugma XV-
757c
— Aurelius Licinius Valerianus,
.See Valerian
— Crassus, Carrse, battle of XI-
714b
— Lentulus. .Sec Lentulus
Pucci, Antonio, cartlinal, as Bish-
op of Prato X I I-U8a ; as Bishop
of Vannes XV-271d
— Antonio, poet VIII-24SC
— Bartolommeo, Bishop of Pescia
.XI-740b
— Lorenzo, cardinal, as Bishop of
Prato Xll-USa: as Bishop of
Vannes XV-271C
— Roberto, cardinal, Bishop of
Prato xn-118a
Pucciarini, Pietro Paolo, Jestiits'
Bark VIII-373C
Puccinatti, physician XII-112d
Puccio, Peter di, frescoes in Or-
«eto Cathedral XI-331d
Pucelle. .See Joan of Arc
— Gerard la. Bishop of Lichfield
and Coventry IX-232d; XIII-
799d
— Jean, illuminator IX-62.3d
Puche, Spain, pilgrimage XII-
91b
Pu-cheng She-sze, Chinese offi-
cial III >;i-,',c
Puch y Solona, Pedro, Bishop of
La Plata Vlll-799b
Pucic, Humanist IV-fi08a
Pudens, name X-674b
— Church of. See Santa Puden-
tiana, Church of
— jailer, and martvrs VI-29C
—Roman solili.-r XIII-59C
— Aulus, Saint IV-7d; XI-141d;
.\ll-314d; XlII-175a
— Ouintus Cornelius, senator XI-
141d; and St. IVter III-516b;
353b
P0DENTIANA, SAINT XII-
344d; Church of Rome, primi-
tive altar I-346c; confession of
I\-214d: and St. \ov;itus XI-
14 Id; Pius I XIII-17.->a: relic
X!II-17.!c; tomb III-516b
Pudentius, Bishop of Madaurus
IX-512d
Pudenziana, church. See Santa
Purlentiana
Pudi-ilu, King of .\ss>Tia II-llc
Pudsey, Grace X-237a
— Hugh de. Bishop of Dur-
ham V-211d; cathedral V-
212b; f.iia^tool V-770c; and
Henry II \-2I2c
— ^Thomas X'237a
Puebla, t.raii, Mexico X-602a;
eathc.lriil Xl\" 71Sc; cathedral
(ill.) Xl\-7 1>b: 1,
53fii
V"\"
\
Quintana at XII iillc
— Juan de la \I 2s7d. 2ssb
— de los Angeles, town, .Mexico
XIV-74Sa
— de los Angeles, Diocese of
VII-503C; XIV-74Sb
Pueblo, town, Colorado IV-129c;
Benedictine College (ill.) IV-
734a
—El, periodical XIV-18Sd
—INDIANS XII-534C; VII-
747d; X-390a; XV-769b; dance
(ill.) Xll-facing 556; divisions
and languages XII-554d;
evangelizationXII-335d; Fran-
ciscan missionaries VI-300d;
hi3tor-\' Xn-355b; home life
an.l In.lv'.'-i-- \II-5.56d; Hopi
Tr,l- \ II P.-c; (ill.) XII-
far , ■ , ullage I-411b;
ini--..i, Ml . .Pb; name XII-
'tld.
720b; .\. .'. ■ !■ I Hl'.td;
organizaii' ■ ! ' ;. \11-
557b; r.\.,i II ,' ili \ III-
191b; Xn ...,..J. .Vl\ 4Wa;
Spaniards XII .M.'ic
Puelchean Indians VII-758b
Puellae Faustinianse I-587b
Puelles, Pedro de, colony VII-
506a
Puente, Francisco de La, Bishop
of Porto Rico XII-293b
— del Diablo, Tarragona XIV-
460d
Pueribuben XI-432d
Pueri Hebrseorum, on Palm Sun-
day .\I-432d
Puerperal fever XIII-712a
Puerta, Juan de la. Bishop of
Yucatan VI-29.se
Puerto, El (.Buenos Aires) III-
36c
— de Sta. Maria, Spain, brother-
hood of clergyXII— 421a: Jesuit
institution XIV-173d
— Principe, Cuba, founded IV-
— Rico. Sec Porto Rico
— Viejo, town, Pizarro XII-141b
— Diocese of. .See Portoxnejo
Pueyo, Spain, monastery II— J4Sd
Ptifendorf, Samuel, legist IX-
73c; ethics V-339C; at Heidel-
berg VII-197C; antl moral the-
ology XIV-604b; private prop-
erty XII-463C
PugatcheS, Emilius XIII-23Sb;
24 8c
Puget, explorer, Washington XV-
563a
— Etienne de. Bishop of Mar-
seilles, foundation II-599a; XI-
698d
— Francois XII-357d
—PIERRE, sculptor XII-557d:
IX-372d; in Laval University
IX-4Sd; portrait XII-558a
— Sound Indians, customs XV-
563c
PUGH, GEORGE ELLIS XII-
558a
—Robert, Thomas White XV-
61.3d
—William, writer XV-536b
Pugilists, abstention I-275d
Pugin, Augustus Charles XII-
538c
-AUGUSTUS WELBY XII-
0.5SC: Xl-l.iHc: 2:-i9c: XV-
672b; IlirnniiL-l.aiti 1 al ln.lral
II-379a, l.nilumi;- .\ I I r.r.Md;
at Caii.l.iiu^i ill J!.-.b. I ar-
meUto eiiurili. Luiiiluu III-
3G3a; conversion XV-671b;
and De Lisle, Ambrose Phil-
lipps IV-700b; St. Edmund's
College, chapel at VlI-HSd;
and Herbert Ml jr.oa: May-
nooth College -\ ^^c , al l i-. ntt
XI-336a; portr.m Ml ,",,Ad;
Ramsgate. chun li at 11-44SC;
and Shrewsbury Cathedral
XIII-760b: and Wiseman XV-
671d
—Edward Welby XII-S58d:
Stanbrook AbbeyChurch XIV-
244d
— Peter Paul XII-559a; Fort
Augustus Church VI-146d
Puginier, missionary VI-176b:
in Indo China VII-776d
Pugliese, Francesco del, portrait
of Filippino Lippi IX-277C
Pugnani, Gaetano XV— J47c
Puig de Pollenza, shrine II-222C
Puinavian Indians VII-758b
Puirredon, Ismael, and Puno
XII-570a
PUISEUX, VICTOR-ALEXAN-
DRE, astronomer .XII-56UC
Puisye, abbey. See Moutier-en-
Der. abbey
P*u Jun, official, governor X-
480c
Pujunan Indians, habitation VII-
754b
Pu-ju Pa-fen Chen Kwo-Kung,
Chinese title. III-665d
Pul. Srr Theelathplialasar III
PULASKI, CASIMIR, soldier,
patri..t MI .Mila. and Ameri-
can ln.lep,T„leiiee XII-204C;
I)m.,rl„,«-krs bust of XII-
20sa: in Georgia \'I— 462b; por-
trait XII-301b
—Joseph, eniint XII-561a
PULATI, DIOCESE OF XII-
.-iiild
— Prefecture Apostolic of VI-295a
PULCHERIA, SAINT, empress
XII-.561d; III-99C; V-20c;
XIV-775a; altar, golden I-
346c; at Chalcedon III-337b;
churches founded X\— 462a;
Eudocia III-102a; V~.597b;
Eutvches III-,555b; St. Flavian
VI-9Sd; 99a; Pope Hilarus
VII-348b: hospital III-597a;
VII-l-M -;• iM'-ied II-6c;
XV-i: I I ,,L'2c; IX-
1.56b Ub; pol-
icy, rn a
— daugi.i 1 lusius the
Great \1 ;^'JCi Gregory of
Nyssa VII-17C
Pulchxone, Saint. See Polychron-
PULCI. LUIGI, poet XII-562d;
\'III-24yc; Lippi's, portrait of
IX-277d; and Lorenzo de'
Medici X-12()c
Pulciano, Angiolo. See Politian
Pulignani, Fadoci, publiciat XI-
(ls3a
Pullan, Robert. Sec Pullen
Pullani, and Jacques de Vitry
VIII 261 id
Pullein, Robert. See Pullen
PULLEN, ROBERT, cardinal,
theologi.an XIl-563a; XIV-
334b; 390b; and Eugene III
V-600C
Pullenus, Robert. See Pullen,
Robert
Pulleon, Baron, and Krzycki
VlII-703a
Puller, Timothy, Anglican divine,
on extreme unction V-717a;
718a; 719b; 720a; 721c; 722b;
on supremacy of Peter XII-
262a
PuUeyar, idol IX-561d
Pullio, Roman subdeacon VII-
470d
Pullman, Washington, agricul-
tural college XV-.362d
—strike, eommis.sion I-685a
Pullus, Robert. See Pullen
Pully, Robert. See Pullen
Pulo Pinang, college XII-230C;
231c; 458b; XIII-700d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
PULOTU— PUT
Pulotu, in Polynesian mythology
IV-689a ^ , .
PULPIT XII-563d; ambo I-
3Sld; 382b; Amiens cathedral
CUl.) Xll-facing 562; Bergamo
cathedral (ill.) Xll-facmg o62;
carved decoration XV-701C;
Messina cathedral (ill-) .^■-
facing 216; Pisa baptistery
(Ul.) Xll-facing 562: Pisa
cathedral XII-1 10b; S. And^a,
church, Pi3toia (■ ;, H^"i^^ '
Trier cathedral (iH-) Xll-fac-
Pulpitary, in Dominician Rite
XIII-76a
Pulpitum Xlll-lSld
Pulse, in Bible XII-lo6a
Pulsers, J., and American Col-
lege. Louvain I-425C
Pultowa, Little Russians in
XIII-234d; ownership XUl-
•'37a; and Sweden XIII-3/oa
Pulusha, deity IV-6S8c ,
Pulvis Cardinalis. See Jesuits
— comitissae. See Jesuits' Bark
— lugonis. See Jesuits Bark
— patnim. See Jesuits Bark
Pumbedita ni-317a; Jewish
sihool I-779d; VIII-392a
Pumpelly, Raphael, on Jesuit mis-
sionaries I-719C
Puna, BoUvia II-16oa: 6_28a
—Island, Ecuador \-?|i"=;,f':
zarro at V-279a; Xll-Ulb,
Valverde at XV-26ob
Punch, periodical, Doyle, Rich-
ard V-lold; Ward, Artemus II-
p^'Sation of Ems. See Ems,
PunSTi°n cathedral chapter
Punctisi'constance, and Lavoisier
— Emii'ie, mother of Lavoisier
Punctuation, CaHovingian XI-
4llTd; Hebrew X-36c; in Latin
M.-^S. Xl^OOd; Syriac Xiv-
4iJ9d . „ __ .
Punctum, music X-ibbd
PungUovo, Cathanst III^36b
Punic, language I-194b; inscrip-
tions XIII-710a; wars X-21bd,
XIli-llHic; 774a; XIV-o2oc
PunicaU, town, India I^-^'O
Punic War, Second \ I-4b4b
Puniet, de, BenecUctine, on Aqui-
l,.ian Rite XVI-4a
Punishment V-565b; of abduc-
tors I-33a; accidental, ot hell
VII-211b; of African savages
I-185b; for apostasy I-''-^?-
St. AugusUne II-98b; by bish-
ops II-587b; canonical degra-
dation IV-677d; and Cathari
III-437a; and Church 111-
528a; Confucianism 1V-220C,
corporal, in medieval schools
III-351C; corporal, in Russia
XIII-250a; deposition IV-
737d; ecclesiastical lll-i>^|°'
in Egyptian religion V-34»a,
Emery V-402b .
—Eternal: and Albigensians 1-
268a; and Athanasian t-reed
II-33d; St. Gregory of Nyssa
I-599C; New-Testament doc-
trine XIV-536d; Origen I-
599d; and Titus of Bostra
XIV-746C
— J>f 6re, for witchcraft XV-676b;
future, and deism IV-^80c; o
heretics XIV-769b; interdict
as VIII-73d; and pope XII-
269c; and sin XIV -9c; by
stripes, Jewish T.almudic tract
XIV-437b; substitute for 11-
— Temporal: and baptism II-
268b; and extreme unction \-
728a; satisfaction for X-2U3t>;
and sin, and indulgences VII-
783b; Universalism XV-lsia,
and Wessel XV-.590b
of the wicked, and Thomism
XIV-667d; vicarious II-58c;
vindictive, and canonical age
I-207C ^ , .,. .
—CAPITAL XII-565d; and Albi-
gonscs I-2G8b; and alchemy
l-273a; and Anabaptists I-
445c; and apostasy I-625a;
argumenta for XII-569b; As-
652
Syrian XII-566a; and attainder
II-60a; banishment XII-5boc;
black cap II-578a; and blas-
phemy II-o95c; and Bogomili
II-69'7a; burning XII-5b(C;
and Church XII-567d; cruci-
fixion IV-518C; XII-567b; dis-
section XII-568b; and eccl^
siastical courts I-Sp2c; VI-
154b; by electrocution Xll-
569c; Great Britain II-114a;
Greece XII-566a; by guillotine
XII-368C; hanging Xll-obSa;
and heresy I-268c; 269c: 371b;
385d; 446c; and heresy, bt.
Augustine's views .ll-?ff'
interdictio aqua et ignis XU
566c; and irregidarity V Ul-
172d; Jewish I-178a; Xll-
566a; legitimate V^6ob; in
Middle Ages XII-567b; in Old
Testament XII-565d: by poi-
son XII-o66b: in Portugal
XII-307a; in Reductions ot
Paraguay XII-695d; Rome
XII-566b: and Sanhedrm
XIII^46a; XIV-381b; self-
infliction XIV-326d; and State
II-138d; stoning X1V--3U80,
andThonissen XIV-70ob; un-
justifiable XII-568d; and
Waldenses XV-328d; witch-
craft XV-676a
Punjab VII-726a; Mill Hjl, mis-
sionaries XIII-587C; Sikhism
XIII-7S9a; university, India
Vn-727d
Punnett, Reginald, on Mendelism
PUNablOCESE OF. Peru XII-
569d; cathedral (ill.) XII-o69
Punon. See Phunon
Punta Delgada, Azores, popula-
tion II-169a .
— de Pasados, Ruiz, exploration
XII-140d , ,
Quemada, Pizarro s explora-
tion XII-140C ^„ ._
PuntiUero, in bull fight III-0.21'
Punto avorio, point lace \ ill
-in aria, lace VIII-729d
Pimio, St. Januarius, mu-acle 01
VIII-296b J „ , ,, „TTT
Puontsin hia, and behaU Alii
523a , , ,.
PupU, Apostolic schools, coiidi-
tions XIII-585d; Roman law
I-313d' „ ^ „ ...
PupiUa Oculi (.de Burgo) \-<8d,
Xlll-OJlb ^ „
Pupping, Franciscan house 11
Puquinan Indians, habitation
VII-75Sb
Puranas n-734c
Purbach (Purbachius), George
von. See Peuerbach, George
Purcell, Edmund, editor XI-695b
—Edward, bank IH-JJab
— Henry, composer 1X-321C, -v
—John, Bishop of Clo>Tie IV--72d
—John, Bishop of Ferns \ F746a
-JOHN BAPTIST, .archbishop
Purgation, canonical, in Carmel-
ite rule III-359b
Purgative Way I-769c; XIV-
254d; 616c; .St. John of the
Cross on VnHSlb
PURGATORIAL SOCIETIES
XII-372d; Black Penitents
Xn-.574b; Conipagnia della
Pieta Xll-574a; Death and
Prayer .\rchconfraternity Xll-
574b: Immaculate Conception
Confraternity XII-574b, In-
eolstadt Mass .\ssociation -Vll-
574b; in Middle Ages XII-
573a: Our Lady of Suffrage
XII-574b; Perpetual -Adora-
tion of the Blessed Sacrament
Archconfraternity XII-574d:
S Maria in Monterone Xll-
574c; S. Maria in Trastevere
Purgatorio (Dante) IV-630b:
631a: Bolognese II-669b; and
Boniface VIII II-668d; Cima-
bue and Giotto III-772a
PURGATORY XII-375C; I-
315d; Albigenses I-26Sb; XII-
576a; Cardinal Allen on 1-
323b; St. Ambrose XII-o77a;
Anglicans I-643c; and Apostol-
— in AH: Schadow XIII-519a;
Joseph Sibbel XIII-767b
—St. .A-ugustine XII-577d; bt.
Catherine of Genoa III-4 16b:
446d; Catholicism XII-5(5c;
St Clement of .\lesandria Xll-
577a; St. C\i)rian XII-577a:
duration XII-578a; errors
XII-576a; Ferrara VI-4/c;
112c: fire XII-57Sc: Greek
Church XII-576a; Greek
Schism VI-765C; St. Gregory of
Nvssa XII-577c; as hell VII-
20"7b: Hussites XII-576a; in-
dulgences VII-7S4a: XII-
o75b- 57Sd; Limbus patrum
IX-256b; Mechtild of Magde-
burg X-107b; Methodists X-
237d; nature XII-57Sa; Origen
XII-577b- and Orthodox
Church VI-753b; XIII-538d:
Patristic teaching Xll-Siia
—Proofs XII-576b; New Testa-
ment XII-576d; Old Testa-
ment XII-576C
—Protestantism on XII-49bD,
576b: in ProtestanUsm, French
VII-529d; and sin VII-173d;
XlV-lOd; Smalcald .Articles V -
761c . ,
—Souls in: invocation of XU-
27od; 346a; 579c; merit XI 1-
578b; month of X-543a: no-
vena XI-143d; prayers for
IV-653a: XII-578d; oSOa
— St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
666d: Tertullian Xll-oya;
Tradition XII-57,a: ^ aWen-
1PS xn-.">7r,a; X\ -.)2Sd; Wes-
's"xV-.V,-b:/..M,.l,V-762b
—ST. PATRICK'S, Inland, pil-
grimage XU .-.M'b: IV -60a;
XI-55SC; Mane de l'r.ance IX-
667b: pilgrimage to _Xll-9oD
Purisima Concepcion, hospital,
Mexico VII-4s7d .
—Concepcion, mission, Cahfomia
ni-lS2d: X-370b; XIII-42,c;
XlV^.Wa _
— Concepcion, mission, Texas
\l-4l):ib: XIV-547C; 548d;
lill.l XIV-.-|49b
— Concepcion, seminary, Plasen-
rii Sp:an Xn-15Sa
PURITANS Xll-.'iSlb; American
IV 24na; .\nfilicanism I-502b;
.isr.iiri-in I-772b; classicism
XII-7lj7d; as colonists I-11.5a;
divorce V-65d; downfall XII-
SOOd: English in-198a; in
Ireland XIII-61b; in Maryland
II-228a; IX-7.5Sa; in New
Hampshire X-786d: _XI-;fil.b:
Nonconformity XI-9ob ; N ova-
tians XI-141a; origin of 1-
167b- the Seekers Xni-681b:
South Babylonian IX-591b; m
Wales XV-536C; 537a
Purity, and eugemcs XVI-39C,
in Manichsan cosmogony IX-
.593c; Parsee V-530c: St. Paul
on XIV-631d
— of Action, and mystical theol-
og)- XIV-fi21c .
— of Conscience, and mystical
theolog>- XIV-621C . _, ,
— of Heart, and mystical theol-
ogv XIV-G21C .
— of the Spirit, and mystical the-
ology X1V-621C . .
Purkh (Nicopolis), .Armenian vil-
lage XI-70d
Purkyne (Purkynje), Jan t.,
Bohemian physiologist IV-
600d: X-137b; 13Sd; and cells
XIII-592d „ ^ J
Purmann, Matthias Gottfned,
surgi-on X-133a
Pumeah, India, mission lli-
155a ... , J
Purple IV-380d: privilege of, and
master general of Crosiers IV -
517a; vestments Xlll-1810
Purpuraria (Madeira) yi-31Sd
Purpurius, Bishop of Limata V-
122c; 124d; and Cfficilian V-
Piirstinger, Berthold. See Ber-
thold of Chiemsee
Pursuivants, ecclesiastical IV-
TriHN BAPTIST. ArchOisnop Purg. Can., abbr. I -^
-JOHN P'*^-^'?.,',^™-- Ill- PurgstaU, Joseph Hammi
of Cincinnati ^II 57Ua, ill Tf„,„n,cr PurgstaU
774b; IV-ooc; IX-3(8a, -N.lv
760a; 'and"Ba'din IJ - 201a;
and Baraga II - 283a; and
Brunner III - i^\.^^, Y'^."
Apostolic of Burma XIII-38oa,
and Campbell III-83C: conse-
cration II-231b; and Ennng V--
673a; and Fathers of the Most
Precious Blood XII-3,4a,
Mount St. Mary ?^ -373b, X
605b; portrait XII-570d; and
Quinlan, John X-411b; and
Rosati XIII-360d; Van den
Brock XV-269b; at Vatican
Council XV-305b
Sir Patrick, martyrdom Vlll-
Purchas Case, result Xin-91b
Purdue, John, philanthropist
VII-739a , ,.
—University, Lafayette, Indiana
VII-739a , „j ,^,
Pure Greeks, Rite VI-( o3d: 7o.5c;
Heart of Mary, church. United
States XI .-.iVld
—Heart of Mary, Sisters of. .Sec
Heart of Mary, Sisters of the
Most Pure
...•^ — r ^"
ifammcr"' PurgstaU .
Purification, Babylonian Ri|e
XIII-311C; chronology- VIU-
37Sc; Communion IIl-oMD,
XV-564C; in Hinduism ll-i31D
—Jewish XV^65a; and baptism
II-260a; Rite of Heifer L-, .bb;
Talmudic tract XIV-43.C; and
mystical theology- -Xl\-b2ic,
and Old Law XIII-296C; sacri-
, fice of XIII-314b .
—and salt XIII^04a: m Zoroas-
trianism Il-153b
— of Mary, confraternit
— of^the Blessed Virgin Mary
XV-463a . -i- ,1Q..
—in 4r(.- Guido Rem X-413a;
Van do Velde XV-270b; V ar-
ga8,Lui3DcXV-2/3b
—churches in United States XI-
564d; feast of. See (Candlemas
Purificator IviiiS- J"-"'^^"'
PURIM (PHURIM),
feast XII oSOd; n-:..-.<>c; i..-^
167d; V-5.'.0a; VIII-40.ia,
PuriseUi,' Juliana of. See Juliana
of Puriscll
XIV-
Jewish
574b
Puruaes Indians y-279a; and
-Vraucanians I-679b .
Puruandiro, town, Mexico -V-
2S2d
Puruays. See Puruaes
Purusha, in Indian cosmogony
IV-llOa , . ,, .
Purves, James, on Justm Mart>T
VUI-oS3b
PUSEY, EDWARD BOUVTERIE,
Anglican aiviiH- XIT-.-,.s2b; St.
ASgustinc. tra„,la„.,ns II-91a:
anddeBuck IU-2.c;Cyrdof
Alexandria, edition ol 1\ -ouuc,
on Eucharist V-580c: Manning
on IX-606a: on Newman 1-
504a- X-795c; Old Testament
commentaries IV-162d; at
Oriel XI-371b; Oxford
Movement I-503d: XI-;373b;
on Ritualistic leadere_ XUl-
90b: suspended XI-375d
— PhiUp Bouverie XII-5S2b
PUSEYISM XII-5S-2b: XV-
liOb- German IX-463b
Pushan. deity II-730d; IV-685b:
XV-31Sd
Pushkin, Alexander, poet Xiu-
271d , , „
Barbara, mother of Ivan Sa-
garin VI-334a
Pusillanimity, and modesty Al v
Pussort, Henri, and Savary
Pu'ssot, Jean, chronicle XII-726C
Pustertal II-122a; and Brixen
PUSTET, family, Cat'>°!;'J?Sa:
lishcrs XII-583C; XI-679d;
OSOa , „„
— Anton XII-o83c
— Friedrich (b. 1798) xn-583c
— Friedrich (b. 1831) XII-5S3d
—Karl XII-.583d
— Klemens XiI-.TS.3d
— Ludwig XII-583d
Put, Emjck de. ^"
Erycius
See Puteanus,
Large type
lost. ruiK
653
Put and call, market term XIV-
212a
PUTATIVE MARRIAGE XII-
5.S4a; lX-7U(ld; and legitimacy
IX- 132a: and iigamen IX-244C
Puteano, college XII-llOc
PUTEANUS, ERYCIUS (ER-
RIJCK DE PUT;, humanist
XlI-')S4a
— John, and Thomiam XIV-594a
Puteolana. See Pozzuoli
Puteoli, Diocese of. See Poz-
zuoli
Puteus, Andreas. iSee Pozzo,
Andreas
— Jacobus, cardinal, legate at
Trent XV-34b
■ — Louis. See Pozzo
Puthenpally, seminary XIII-
700c: X\I-38d
Putiamus, humanist IX-393d
Putiatin, admiral III-684a
Putiphai (Poti-phera), ancient
Egj-ptian priest I-774c: VIII-
507b: and Joseph VIII-506d
Putrefaction, and Pasteur XI-
536d
Putta, Bishop of Rochester, Eng-
land I-5Sla; XIII-102b: on
Gregorian chant VI-7S0b
Puttemans, Anne, Beguine. foun-
dress III-369b
Puttempaly. See Puthenpally
Putten, Erich Van der, musician
XV-244b
Putti, at St. Peter, Rome XIII-
372a
—dell' Uva (Dupre) XVI-36d
Puttkamer, Robert, statesman
Vlll-709b
PiittUngen, lordship of, and Metz
X-24Sd
Pu-tu Island, pilgrimage III-
eeSd: sanctuary III-C68d
Putumayo, Prefecture Apostolic
of X\! -(.'.la
PUTZER, JOSEPH, canonist
X11--')-n4c; IW7a: portrait XII-
5S4C
PutzkeUer, sect, in Pomerania
XII-22Rb
PUVIS DE CHAVANNES,
PIERRE, painter XII-o84d:
and Beardslev II-364a: fres-
coes of XII-lSOc: St. Gene-
vieve (ill.) Xll-facing 586;
Xl-facing 486: St. Genevieve
at Prayer (ill.) VI-414d; paint-
ings, religious XII-586a; por-
trait XI 1-585
Puxades, Nicol&, Bishop of Pa-
lermo XH20C
Puy, Bertrand de. Bishop of Mon-
tauban X-524C
—Diocese of. See he Puy
— Gerard du, and Hospitallers
IV-547C
— Jacobus du, Cardinal legate at
Trent .XV-34b
PUYALLUP INDIANS XII-586b
Puy -de - Dome, department,
France, map Vl-facing 188
Puygareau, college XII-179d
Puy-Notre-Dame. See Le Puy
— Rachat, Notre-Dame de. See
Notre-Dame-dc-Puy-Rachat
Puysigur, Armand-Marie-
Jacques, Marquis de, and mes-
merism Vll-605b
Puzolerio, Martino de, cardinal.
Bishop of Mantua IX-lil2d
Puzur-Asshur, King of Assyria
Il-llb
Puzur-Bel, in Gilgamesh epic
XI-8Sd
Puzyna de Koziel, John, Prince-
Bishop of Cracow IV-465a
Puzzles, and Julius Africanus
VIII-565b
Pwyll, deity IX-481a: XV-S34d
Pycck mysl, periodical XIII-274C
Pydna, battle II-513d; XIII-
166d: XIV-633a
—Sec of VI-738C
Pye V-25C
Pyerson, Richard, printer VI-
582a
Pygarg, in Bible I-517d: 525d
Pygmalion, king III-374b
— (Cherubini) III-649a
Pygmies, of Africa I-182b; Con-
golese tribe IV-231d
Pyhy, Konrad of, and Gustavus
Vasa XIV-349C
Pylas Cilicia: I-783b
Pyle, Roger, .\bbot of Furneas
Abbey VI-324b
Pylon, of Egj-ptian temple XIV-
497a
Pylus, .See of VI-738d
Pyncheon, Agnes, mother of
Henry Chich.lo III-65(Jd
Pynsent, Mathilda, abbess IV-
373c
Pypelinx, Maria, mother of Peter
Paul Rubens XIlI-215a
Pypin, Alexander-Nicolaevitch,
historian Xni-274d
Pyramid of Cholula, pueblo, Mex-
ico XIV-74SC
Pyramids, battle X-6S9a; plateau
of (ill.) V-facing 348
Pyramid Texts V-347C
Pyramus, river, .\sia Minor X-
5o5b
— lishop of York XV-733b
Pyrawart, public penance II-127a
Pyrenean Peninsula XI\'-l(>9c
Pyrenees, Peace of the \'I-171d;
M:,b: IX-371d: XIV-e57d:
terms X-fl2c: .\IV-l,S4a
Pyrenees Orientales, department,
France, map \I-facing 188
Pyrgium. See Pyrgiis
Pyrgos Stratonos iCjesaiea Pal-
ffistinse) III-134b
Pyrgus, See of VI-738d
Pyritz, in Pomerania, .August inian
monastery XII-225d: Franci.^-
can monastery Xll-22.5d: and
St. Otto Xl-:!.-.:!d: XII 22r,c
PYRKER, JOHANN LADIS-
LAUS VON OBERWART,
p.iet. .\rchbi.shopol KrI.iii XII-
5Stid: and von Koskov;iny
II-135C: anfl Rosmini-Serbati
XIII-194C: at Zips XV-761C
Pyrmont XV-527C
Pyromania Xf-545d
Pyroscaphe, early steamship, and
Claude de Joiiffroy Vlll-52lic
Pyrrho, philosopher. See Pyr-
rhonism
PYRRHONISM XII-587a: 5S7b;
V-142a; 507b: XIII - 517a:
517c: scepticism XIV-765c;
Third Academy XIII-517b
Pyrrhus, Patriarch of Con.stan-
tinople IV-.303b: VI-7r,2c: IX-
724a; and Areopagitica V-16b;
deposition .XIV-570c; and Ec-
thesis X-505c; at Third Coun-
cil of Constantinople IV-310b;
Sixth General Council IV-
425b; Pope St. Martin X-.506C:
and Maximus of Constanti-
nople V-35a: X-78d; in Mono-
thelite controversy Vll-4.i3d
— King of Epini-. Mil"! Co^rn/a
IV-10.3a: anil ,•'»■•'-■' ■ •■■■'-n
IV-122d; in Si, il. Mil 7::id;
and SvTacuse X i \ .i!",d; and
T.aranto XIV-4.5(ld; war VI-
4B4b
PUT AND CALL— P. Z.
— Archbishop of Cosenza. and
Francis of Paula VI-231d
Pystyll of Suete Susane XIII-
fi23c
PYTHAGORAS AND PYTHA-
GOREANISM XII-5S7b; III-
491a: V-557d; and Allies I-
324a: and animals IV-542a;
astrology II-20a; Buddha III-
29a: on Carmel III-354b;
categories III-433c; at Cotrone
IV.-J22d; and Druidism V-
163a: educational system I-
760d: on freedom VI-259c: and
immortality VII-687d: and in-
tervals I-762d: on life IX-
2_39a; niathematics in V-222a:
XII-5S7d: metempsychosis X-
235b: XII-.5S7d: on monad
X-447c: and numbers XII-
588a; on phenomena Ill-460a;
philosophy of X-746b: XII-
31b; and Plato XII-159d: and
Porphyry X-743c; and regen-
eration XII-715C: in Samoa
XIII-421d; school of I-772b;
and silence XIII-790a; and
soul XIV-153C; on spheres II-
20a; XII-588a; virtue in XII-
587d
Pythias I-713c
— Knights of. See Knights of
Pythi.is
Pythicodorus Trice, .\thanasius
II-39d
Pythicos (Hodja-Tchai), river,
.\sia Minor X-<)6Ic
Python, George, University of
Fribourg, foundation VI-
302b
Pythoness, selection of XI-266a
Pythonism V-48d
Pythons V-668c; X-735d
Pytlik, John, version of the Bible
XV-369b
PYX XII-588b; (ill.) XII-588C;
III-767b; 767c; V-14Sa; VIII-
258a; XIV-424a; and altar
canopies 1-34 7a; benediction
IV-773d; XIV-44.-)C; Blessed
Sacrament IV-175a; XI-432d:
desecration I-35Sb; material of
I-358b
—Bag. See Burse
—Cloth (ill.) XII-58Sd
—Cover. See Pyx Cloth
Pyxis. See Pyx
P. Z., abbr. I-27a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
Q., abbr. I-27a
— Logia IX-323C
Qades III-475C
Qadisha, Nahr. Syria IX-104d
Qadrians X~425c
Qafsah, Jebel el, monastery X-
727a
Qal' at Sim' an, monument of
St. Simon Stylites, the Elder
XIII-790C
Qaloun, sultan, in Tripolis XV-
60d
Qannobin, monastery, Lebanon
IX-105b
Qaraites. See Caraites
Qarqafe, Melchite council (1806)
X-160a
Qars el Yehfid, monastery VIII-
501c
Qartamin, monastery IX-616d
Qasimiye, Nahr el-. See Leontes,
Qasiou, Temple of ni-402d
Qasr Djalodd, .See Goliath,
To»
of
— Hajla VI-136a
Q. B. AN., abbr. I-27a
Qd., abbr. I-23b
Qdhamuwathar, S^TiaQ liturgy
XIV-414b
Qeb, deity V-344d; 345b; 350b
Qedes. See Qades
Qere XlV-526d
Oetourah. Sec Cetura
Qibroth Hatthawah VI-143d
Oidrai (Qidri), tribe III-174b
Q. I. P., abbr. I-27a
Oir Heres. See Qir Moab
Qiriat Hussot. See Coriath Chu-
zoth
Oir Moab VI-443d
Qiryana, Syrian liturgy XIV-
4I4b
Qmlbt., abbr. I-23b
Qodes, in Temple of Jerusalem
XIV-499a
Qoph, on Hebrew alphabet VII-
176c; in Old Testament XIV-
528a: 529b
Qquichua Indians. Sec Quichua
Qreiyat VH36d
Qtnus., ahhr. l-23b
Quabenakionek. Sec ,\benaki3
Quadi, trilv I1-109C; U13b; X-
561b; XIV-711C
Quadrado, Jose Maria XIV-201d
Ouadrag., altt'i. l-25c
QUADRAGESIMA XII-5S9a; in
earlv Clmrrh IX-153a; and
Holy W,-, k I'tWb
Quadrans ll-.'»."»lc
Quadrantinus, Fabian VII— 174c
QUADRATUS, apologist XII-
5S9b; Il-4;jc; VI-737d
— prophet XII-589b; St. James,
pseudo-epistle of I-614b
—Bishop of Athens X-522c
— Governor in Syria IX-428b
Quadrennial General Conference,
Mcthoilist X 2:i.sc
Quadri, Giovanni Battista, oph-
tl,;,|,„.,|.-.-t \ -lUb
Ouadnvium 1 7<Jib; 75Sb; 763d;
\h , , I -1 I-276d; in
I 1,11 lii '1^ XIII-555d;
;,i]il IIu::m -I .-I. Vinccnt I-
7(;.;b, 111 Ml -niisiic education
X t'l-a, :ii I':. Tin schools XI-
I'.l.'.b. .iiiii K, M.ii.-^sauce I-764b
Quadros, Anloiuo de, and Silveira
Xlll 793a
Quadruple Alliance (1718) VII-
109a
QuiE ab hac Sede, Constitution
of Innocent I.X V-689d_
Quascumque VII-420d; IX-251a;
XIV-12sb
Quae diversa, Hull of Pius IX
VI 1-51. Sa
— honorem. Constitution of Inno-
cent IV Vl-281a
— Mari Sinico, Hull of I.eo XIII
111 I7la: lX-ll«la; XI-149c
- Rei Sacra;, Brief of Leo XIII
XVI-:isc; r,oc
Qusestiones Quodlibeticse XII-
3Clb
Quagliata, Giovanni, painter X-
217a
Quail, in Bible I-525d; and Is-
raelites l-3c
Quaini, Jerome, Servite XIII-
737 b
Quainton thorn, and calendar
in-72Sc
Quakers. See Friends, Society of
QUALITY XII-589C; X-74Sa;
Aristotle I-715a; category III-
433c; 587c; of character III-
6S7c; and habit VII-I02b;
Locke, teaching of I-97a; of
space XIV-16SC
Quam Ardenti, Brief of Benedict
XIV XIII-S9d
QUAMICHAN INDIANS XII-
590a
Quam multa te Ordinemque,
Brief of Pius X IV-669b
— oblitionem III-2(J3b
— plenum, Constitution of Pius V
V-OS9c
Quamquam plura sint, Bull of
Leo XII XVI-52b
— pluries. Encyclical of Leo XIII
X-.i42c; XV^2a
QUAM SINGULARI XII-590b;
137d: .591a; XIV-i;71b
Quamvis, papal instruction (1878)
I-437C
— aqua. Bull of Gregory XVI I-
440c
— Justo, Constitution of Bene-
diit XIV XI-165b
Quan, William, in Nebraska X-
732c
Quangtri, province. Christians.
massacre of VII-777c
Quanta Cura IX -213d; 658d;
7S6d; X-S15c; XIV-368c; 770c
QUANTITY XII-o91b; I-96d;
III-433c; as actus primus I-
125d; Aristotle I-714d; Des-
cartes, theory of I-97a; and
Eucharist V-583b; extension
Xn-591d; kinds XII-591b;
and matter III^61d; in Schol-
astirism XIII-551d; and space
XIV-167d; and time XIV-
726b
Quanto fructuosius. Constitution
of Gr.gnrN XlllXn-753a
— studiosius. Bull of Innocent IV
\ 1-2 12b
Quantum animus noster. Bull of
SaiTit Pius y Vl-12,Sd
QUAPAW INDIANS XII-591d;
.-.92a; XIV-17C
Quaracchi, Monastery of. See St.
Bnnnventurc, College of
Quaraish. .s<. Fihr
Quaranni, rai-e XII-623d
Quarantania, Christ, Temptation
of XIlI-.".05b
QUARANTINES XII-593a; pen-
itrnlial XI-636d
Quarant' Ore. See Forty Hours
Devotion
Quarantotti, Giovanni Baptista,
cardmal Vlll-lOSa; IX-263b;
and Catholic Emancipation X-
:il{;c; XI11-129C; XV-394a
Quardou, Diocese of VI-.541d
Quaresima. See Lent
QUARESMIUS, FRANCISCUS
XII :.93b
Quarr, Abbey of Xll-297b; XIV-
l;{4a
Quarre, Franjois, ophthalmolo-
t-ist .\-135c
Quarrellers. Ser Loucheux
Quarta centuria, analysis III-
— decimarum XIV-322c
— decimatio XIV-322C
— episcopalis ,\IV-322c
- luneralis VI -32 lb
funerum XIV-322b
- morluaria Xl\'-322b
Quarter, Walter J., pioneer
priest ni-('..54b; XIV-.39Sd
— William, Bishop of Chirago
III-6.-):id; VI-JSOc; VII-657b;
X-BO.ic
Quartering Act XV-161d
Quarterly, Tory periodical XV-
597b
— St. Vincent de Paul periodical
XIII-391a
Quarti, Paul M., on use of Deo
Gratiaa 1V-737C
Quartieri, Lorenzo XII-112c
Quartieroni, Annunziata \'I-390c
Quartillus, martyr XIV-I51C
Quartodeciman Controversy I-
45b; and Bacchvlus II-lS9d;
Easter V-22Sb; XV-40SC; in
Irish Orders of Saints III-49.5b;
and Nestorius X-755a; Nicsea,
Council of IV-425a; ordination
XII-774d; practice Xn-263d;
and Pope Victor VlII-130d
Quartus, name X-674a
— martyr XIV-151C
— Saint, Bishop of Terracina
XIV-51SC
Quashet, Francis, manyrdom V-
478a
— John Francis, and Morgan X-
56Sc
Quasi-domicile V-104c; 105c;
and ecclesiastical trials VIII-
546c; for marriage II-256a; in
decree "Temetsi" IV-2d
Quasi-inspiration, in Papal elec-
tion I-99b; IV-194C
Quasi lignum vitae, Bull of Alex-
ander IV X-184C; XI^97a
Quasin II-552d
Quasi-parishes, United States
VIlI-174a
Quassia Bark, Jussieu VIII-569d
Quaternary age XV-186C
Quatemio IX-615a
Quatre Bras, battle (1815) X-
69Sd
Quatrefages de Breau, J. L. A., on
evolution \"-657d
Quatremere, E. M. XI-305a
Quatre Nations, College des. See
Four Nations. College of the
Quattan, Ignatius, Melchite Pa-
triarch X-160b
Quattrino, papal coin X-335c
Quattrocento Vni-24Sd
Quattro Coronati, Confraternity
of XI-63Sb
— Venti, Torre del, Vatican Pal-
ace, painting' XV-2S6C; situa-
tion XV-277d; 27Sb
Quatuor Coronati, Church of,
Rome, and Leo IV IX-159b;
See Four Crowned Martyrs
Quaver I-476a
Quazzi, Margarita, and Mengs
X-1S9C
Qubad I, King of Persia VIII-
391b; XI-716b
Quda'ah, tribe I-668c
Qudasha, in East S>Tian Rite
XIV-414b
QUEBEC, Province of XII-598b;
IX-4d; battle X-328d; XV-
loSc; 160a; area XII-59Sb; and
Bourdon II-720a; and Caron
HI-373C; and Cartier ni-392d;
cemetery laws III-570a; and
Chaniplainlll-.567b; charitable
institutions XII-241b; Church
in III-44d; Church property
1 1 1-230b ; deansi 1-47.5C ;divorce
V-6lic; down- law V-146b; edu-
cation 1II-240C; Xn-.-.99a;
educational statistics lll-231b;
XIl-.599d; English cal.ture VI-
SOld; gengraphy .\II-,598b;
(ill.) Xll-facing .598; immigra-
tion in-229c; Indians III-
229d; VII-.577d; .579b; VIII-
170d: X-3S4a; Irish VIII-
1.5na; Irish fever victims VIII-
1.5nc; and Kirke III-232a; XI-
136a; lakes III-227d; and Lau-
zon IX-43d; manufactures
III-229a; marriage III-231a;
marriage, banns of II-258a;
marriage, civil IX-693d; mar-
riageable age I-208d; Mass,
first V-9,3b; Methodism in X-
24na; and Normans XI-107a;
pain bfinit II-750d; paper in-
dustry III-228C; patronage I-
539a; population XII-598c;
present conditions XII-598d:
and St. Helene IX-149a; school
attendance (1908) XII-600a;
schools XIII-565c; seal of con-
fession XIII-660d; seminaries
Xlll-roOc; and Shea XIII-
754a; siege (1690) III-IS3a:
(1759) II-778b: XII-595a;
(1775) VII-508a; statistics, re-
Ugious ni-241d; and Talon
XIV-439a; and VaUlant de
Gueslis XV-249C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XI I-593d ;
and Duchess of AiguiUon I-
234a; and d'Ailleboust I-235d;
basilica (ill.) Ill-facing 23i;
Cadillac, chapel of III-131b;
cathedral ni-234a; 238d; col-
leges Ill-240a
—Councils (1851) III-236b; XII-
596d; catechisms V-87c; cathe-
draticum III-442b; ^Iasonry
IX-787C; (1854) XII-596d;
curates IV-571c; ecclesiastical
conferences IV-213d; (1863)
X-394a; XII-SGod; niarriase
II-256C; stipends III-765a;
church tax III-765C; (1868)
XII-596d; Masonrj- IX-787c;
tithes III-763d; XIV-742b;
(1909) XV-26Ib
—fire (1845) XII-596C; Francis-
can Third Order XI\'-644c;
General Hospital XIl-241c;
594c; Grev N--.ns in Vll-Sld;
X 1 1-24 Ic ; Holv Family, feast I-
235d; Hotel Dieu. House of the
Nuns of the (ill.) XU-595c;
incorporation XII-597c; Indi-
ans III-240d; and Laval IX-
46b; Laval University IX^7d;
XIII-697d; Laval University
(ill.) Xll-facing 598; Masses,
bequests for X-30c; and Mobile
I-242d; Notre Dame, Church
of n-206c; Recollects, monas-
tery of the V-93b; Redemp-
torists XII-6S5a; Saint-Anne
de Beaupr6, church (ill.) Ill-
facing 234; seminaries III-
2411b; Xll-594b; XIII-7(Kla;
^. 11,11 ,,f, .i.i.i XII-faranK .-I'.is;
^1 'i-i,, . . .'. l.'.-ia.-tical III-
Ji M ■ f 1. -, full III-2:isa
Miii-iM-, i.h-inu- lll-.'lld
ami Ta-rli.T,au XlV-4i;2'
tithes lll-7ii3d; Ursulints 11-
2S7b;in-2:i2b;XV-22Sd;229c;
Vatican Council, petition to
XV-301a
— CoUege of III-232b
—Act 11-77SC; III-234d; XI-
179d; XV-161d; and Mobile
X-410d
— Catechism V-SOc
—Gazette XI-672b
Quechua Indians. See Quichua
Quedlinburg, town, cathedral
XIlI-499a; compact (1523)
VIl-3,53d: svnod (1085) XV-
210a; 111 ii:ic; VII-r>4a; and
Henry IV Vlll-Stib
— Abbey of, caiionesses. house of
II-4i;4d: and St. Matilda X-
49b; and Otlo I Xl-355b; priv-
ileges I-9a; embraces Protest-
antism I-lOa
— Arnold of. See .\rnold of Qued-
linburg
— Bible of lX-616b; illumina-
Queecvome, Christiaen van, and
Calvaert ni-190c
Queen, missionary, in India VII-
593a
— Coronation of, and Litany of
the Saints IX-292a
Queen Anne's War XV-158C
Queen Count XIll-492d
— Margaret College, University
ol Glasgow \'l-579a
— Mary's Psalter, miniatures
IX-l.2.5d
— of Angels, Sisters of the, in
Africa XVI-Sld
Lug« type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
654
655
QUEEN OF HEAVEN— QUINTIUS
Queen of Heaven, anthem. See
KeKina Cocli
■ — of Heaven, Daughters of the.
Sff Queen's Daughters
— of the Apostles, Rehgious of
the, in Nigeria XI-74b
— of the East I-.570b
— of the Mediterranean II-28Sd
Queens, and male cloister lV-61b
Queen's Chapel, Washington, Dis-
trict of Columbia XV-559a
—College, Belfast V~177a
— CoUege, Cambridge III-213b;
III-215b
—College, Charlotte XI-I09C
—CoUege, Cork V-177a
— CoUeges, Ireland Vlll-llOd
— CoUege, Kingston. Ontario XI-
256c
—CoUege, London IV-89b
—CoUege, Oxford XI-3G9b
-DAUGHTERS XVI-69b
Queensland, Church in II-117a;
789c: as colony II-113d; con-
\ncts II-114C: educational sta-
tistics (1897) II-118a; and
Jloj-nihan II-120b; popula-
tion (1901) II-114a; religious
denominations II-118a; settle-
ment II-114d; statistics, relig-
ious n-117b: Vicariate Apos-
tolic II-117C
Queenstown, Mercy Convent
Xin-.i7Sc: mission II-229a
—Harbour, C.irk (ill.) IV-372b
Queen v. Ryle, trial XIII-6o6b
Queipo, Juan de. Bishop of La
Paz VIIl-70.jd
Queiroz, Epa de XII-311a
— Teixeira de Xll-:!lla
QUELEN, HYACINTHE-LOUIS
DE, Arr-l.bisluip of Paris XII-
r.otjb; X 3ii:!a: XI-484c; and
Drricli \'-ir,2c: and Institute
of Bon f*."Cours II-678a; medal
X-Uoc; portrait XII-«00b
QueUe, and St. Mark XIV-531C
QueUinus, Arthur, sculptor XIII-
64r.b
Quelven, Notre-Dame de, pil-
Quemadmodum, Decree of Leo
XIII I-sd; III-.573a; V-24d;
lX-597b; XI-1i;Gc; XV-697d
Quemener, Louis de, in Rome
Ill-li72a
QUEM TERRA, PONTUS, SI-
DERA XII-6004; IX-294d
Quen, Jean du X-512a
Quenin, Saint. See Quinidius
Quenites. .S' »■ Cinites
Quenstedt, Friedrich August,
geologist X\'-H4b
— John Andrew IX— 4fi2d; on
Biblical inspiration VIII-lSc;
and Preadamism Xn-371b
Quental, Anthero de XII-310C
Quentin, Saint, niartvr XIV-
I32a; feast III-163C
— Claude, missionary I-39c: at
St. Sauveur XII-287c: in Vir-
(rinia X-386a
—Henri, Biblical MSS.. pho-
tography of XV-.518a: as
hagiographer VII-108a; and
Pentateuch XV-.517b; on Usu-
ard mart%Tolog>- XV- 235b:
and Vulgate XV-ol7c; 519a
Queque, Abbe, and .\cton I-113C
Queral, Vicente W., writer XIV-
20 Id
Querano, Latanzio X-.iOOb
Querbes, Louis Joseph, founder
XV-looa
QUERCIA, JACOPO DELLA
.\Il-601a: V-734a: XIII-r,4.->d;
779a: Fonte Gaia, Siena XIII-
7S0a ; San Giovanni, Church of.
XIII-779d: and Vecchietta
XV-317d
Quercius, on .\cathiatu3 I-92d
Quercum, synodus ad. .SVe Chal-
cedon. Council of (403)
Querela nullitatis I-6.5.5c
Querelle des Anciens et des
Modemes \'-4l9c
Queres Indians XI-.3b
Queretaro, town. Mexico X-2.i0c:
2.V2c; buildings III-12.5C;
trealv XlII-440b
—DIOCESE OF XII-f.01b: IX-
177c: chronicles I-7.>3b: Church
of La Cruz (ill.) Xll-fiOlc:
college I-7.53b: X;iV-.>»6d:
Franciscan school XIII— 124c;
map X-faciog 268: mission
Querini. .SV.Quirini
Quesada, Caspar de, and Magel-
lan IX-o27a
— Gonzalo Zimenes de IV-122c:
and Acosta I-lOSc: Chibchas
III-653a
Quesnay, Franjois, Physiocrat.
See Quesnoy
Quesnel, J. M., explorer XV-
2(57b: in British Columbia II-
792d
— PASQiriER XII-601d: XIV-
SOOa: XV-128C: and Anthelmi
I-553b: and ,\rnauld I-744a:
and Baeticus VII-9d: and Bal-
lerini II-223d: canonical col-
lection IV-392b: V-774C: IX-
61d: censure, method of III-
533a: on Church government
XII-603C; and Clement XI
I-94c: on concupiscence IV-
208d: errors of XIV-773C;
God, love of VI-694d: on
grace XIV-7ti7b: and Jansen-
ism VI-469d: VIII-291C: IX-
61d: and Noaillea XI-86a:
483d: and papal supremacy
XII-267C: and de Precipiano
XII-375d; portrait XII-602a;
supernatural order XIV-33Sa
Quesnellism XII-602d
Quesnoy, Francois du II-71c:
Physiocrats, school of XII-
67c
Questenberg, Caspar von. Abbot
of .Strahov XIV-312C
Question, in Scholastic philoso-
phy XIII-550C
— Box, Catholic Missionary Un-
ion IIH53d
Questions actueUes, periodical
II-104C: XI-676d
Quete. See Colloctiona
Quetelet, Larabert-Adolphe-Jac-
ques, statistician Xn'-2t'.9d
Quetif, Jacques, on .\laii tic Rupe
XIII-1.S6C: history V-270a:
Thomism XIV-702d
Quetzalcoatl, deity II-170d: IV-
413a: X-2.52b:XII-604b:XIV-
473d
Queva, Alfonso de la. Bishop of
Palostrina Xl-421d
QUEVEDO, JUAN DE Xn-603d:
VI-29Sb: and Balboa II-216d:
as Bishop of Darien XII-292C:
603d; Indian civilization XII-
604a; on Toba Indian language
XIV-749C
Quevedo Villegas, Francisco de,
writer XIV-199b; birthplace
IX-.Tl7d
Quevillon, Joseph, in America
VI-274b
Queylus, Gabriel de, missionary
.\-379d; .i47d: XIII-379C
Quezac, Notre Dame de la, pil-
grimage .X-lSOc
Quhitheme, See of. See Whithorn
Qui., abhr. l-27a
Quia Emptores, Statute of VI-
61d: 62b
— nonnunquam. Bull of John
X.XII VI-247a: X-274d
— quorundam, flecrce of John
X.XII VI-2t7c: X-275a
Quiberon, l.aitle Xlll-l.ic: .XV-
272a: H..ihc X\"-272a
Quiblier, Joseph-Vincent, at No-
tre Dame X-.Msb
Quibroth Hatthawah VI-44.5d
Quibus quantisque mails, .allo-
cution nf Pius I.X IX-7Sfic
QUICHE .\ll-604a: cosmogony
IV-4i:!a
Quicherat, Jules, on Joan of
Arc \III-413d: St. Front,
Church ,,f Xl-r,f,sc
Qui Christ! Domini. Bull of Pius
VII 1 -:.s'.ic, VI-:,43b
QUICHUA INDIANS XII-604c:
II-629b: VII-7.)t'.a: IX-429b;
eharacteri.stics XII-606c: civil-
ization XII-60.5d; conversion
XII-fiO.">d: habitation VII-
758b; histon,' XU-Wai: in-
dustries XII-606b: language
T-411C; II-.50b: l.^Oc; 531a:
X-364b: XII-eOGc: literature
XIV-204b; manners and cus-
toms XII-606C: oriain VII-
748a; in Rem VII-7.i7b:
-Popol Vuh" VII-7.56C: re-
ligion Xll-fiOOa: territory, ori-
ginal XII-r)04c: tribes XII-
604d
Quick, Francis XI-335d
QUICUMQUE CHRISTUM
QUjERITIS Xn-607a; VII-
419c: tiOla: XIII-410d
— vtilt salvus esse. See Atha-
nasian Creed
Quiddity V-544a; VII-631C
Quidort, John. See John of Paris
Quidron. See Cedron
Quid Ultra, in Improperia VII-
704a
Quien, Michel Le. See Le
Quien
Quierzy (Quiercy) III-613a; char^
ter XI-6l",3b; Pepin, coronation
of XI\"-2ssd; Pepin, donation
of .Xl\-Jii(la
—COUNCILS OF XII-608a:
(774) III-613a; (838) Amalar-
ius of Metz I-376C: (849)
VI-682b: VII-357a; VIII-2Sa:
XII-377d: 60Sa; (853) VII-
357a: xn-iinsa: (858) XII-
r.nsa; is:;. ih-428c
QUIET, PRAYER OF Xll-fiOSb;
d.Tnrs Xll-i.llsb; effects XII-
tiusc: and nnstical union IV-
32.5d
QUIETISM XII -608c: and
Aguirre I-232c: Beghards XII-
609b: Beguines XII-609b: Bog-
omili XII-609b: Brahminism
XII-608d: Brethren and Sis-
ters of the Free Spirit XII-
609b: Buddhism XII-60Sd:
and divine nature VI-706a;
Euchites XII-609b: and Ffn-
elon VI-36d; XII-610b: Fra-
ticelli XII-609b: Gnosticism
XII-609b; and Grancolas VI-
724b: Madame Guyon VII-
92d; Hesychasm Xll-COftb:
and hope VII^66d: Illuminati
XII-B09C: and Louis XIV IX-
375b: and Mme. de Maintenon
IX-.549d: and Marais III-
63.5c: Vl-624b: and Mas-
souliC' X-37b: an.l meditation
Xll-349d: Mcss.ilians XII-
C09b: Molinos X-441C; XII-
609c; and mystical theologv
XIV-621a; Neo-platonism XII-
609b; and Nicoli XI - 68d:
origin XII-609a: and Panthe-
ism XII-608d: Penance, sacra-
ment of XII-609d; and prayer
XII-34Sa: principles XII-
609c: and Protestantism XII-
610c: saints, devotion to the
Xll-COfld: .■icruples Xll-fi09d:
and Stoicism Xll-l'Osd
Quietus, Bishop of Utliina XV-
241a
Quigley, James Edward, Arch-
bishop of Chicago III-656a:
VII-657b: Church Extension
Societv \'Il-6.57c: XIV-78C:
79b; disputes I-684d; and
L>ii.li III i.:ila
— Patrick, niissi<.nar>', in Iowa V-
INOd: V111-95C: in Ohio XIII-
.'•>6Ib: XIV-760b
Quignonez, Francis. See Qui-
Quil'isma, nnisir.il term X-768d
Quilloux, Arrl.l.ishop of Port-au-
l>ru].r Ml H.-.b
Quilon.t,,,,,,, Ii,.lia IV-77a:early
('■•■- ^ l\ 681a; episco-
I ' lV-78a; and
\^ ■ l\ l',,S3c
-Iilni I -1. Ill XII-610d: XV-
:;i.,i, ,i ,ii . ,,ii..tica VII-73nb
Quimburga, Saint, foundress X\'-
64 Sa
QUIMPER, DIOCESE OF XII-
Cllc: Ad..rali(iii. Perpetual I-
LiJb; cathedr.il Xn-612b:
catlicdn.l (ill.) XII Id Id
Quimperle, .liiiri. r of XV-271C
QUIN, MICHAEL JOSEPH
XII-(,i:ja: XlC.Sld; and Wise-
man XV-671b
—Abbey VIII r.42a: (ill.) VIII-
M2
Quinarius, cnin XI-153d
QUINCTIANUS, SAINT, con-
fessur X1I-613C
—SAINT, African martyr XII-
(■.1.3b
—SAINT, Roman martyr XII-
61.3b
— SAINT, Sicilian martyr XII-
B13b
— Saint, Bishop of Clermont IV-
54a: and St. Gal VI-335d
— Bishop of Evora V-671a
— Saint, Bishop of Poitiers XII-
178d
—SAINT, Bishop of Rodez XH-
613c: XIII-108a
—father of Leo I IX-154d
—Senator, and St. Agatha I-204a
Quindeimia I-537d
Quindulfus, Bishop of Salamanca
xni-391c
Quinet, Edgar, and Jesuits XIV-
105a
Quinic acid, discovery XV-315c
Quinidius, Saint, Bishop of Vai-
son VI-270b; XVI-7Sb
Quinine (cinchona) VIII-372d;
XI-609b
Quinisext Synod. See Constanti-
nople, Council of (692)
Quinlan, John, Bishop of Mobile
I-242d: X-411b: as rector of
seminary- ni-774b
— M.F. II-119d; as journalist II-
120c
Quiim, Edmund, missionary, in
Ohio IV-5.5d
— James, missionary, in New
York I-257b
— James, Bishop of Brisbane
XV-61SC
— John, in San Francisco XIII-
441c
— Matthew, Biahop of Bathhurst
II-349b
—Patrick in-455d
—P. E., journaliat II-120c
— PhiUp, in Troy I-257C
— Roderick II-120a; as journaUst
II-120C: poems II-120a
Quinnim, in Talmud XIV-437C
QUINONES, FRANCIS, cardinal
XII-613C: breviary I-701d;
II-680a; 774d; VI-293a; IX-
198b; 302b; as General of
Friars Minor VI-286a; Immac-
ulate Conception of Our Lady,
Constitution of IV-190C: VII-
681b: rubrics XIII-216d
— Jeronimo, architect XIII-
.392a
— Ulpiano Perez, Biahop of Ibarra
VI1-61.3C
Quinquag., abbr. I-25c
QUINQUAGESIMA XII-614a;
in Aquileian Rite XVI-3d; in
Greek Church III-166c; Office,
Abraham in I-55a
— Paschs, in hturgj' XII-614b
Quinque compilationes antiquse,
decretals IV-( 71b
— Ecclesia; IM.i6c
Quinta, martvr 1-61 7b: V-77b
—in Hexapla VII-317a; XV-
3()7d
— essentia, discover>' VIII— 177b
Quintana, Andres, martyr X-
.39 Id
— AUGUSTIN XII-614b: on the
Mixe language X-4(l9a: on
Rioja, Francisco de XVl-71a
—Jose Matias, editor XI-fiS6c
—Manuel Jose, writer XIV-
2n(kl; fill the (id III -770a; and
Gallego \ I 3.'.l)a
Quintana Roo, Andres, writer
XIV-2(Bb
Quintanilla, Alonzo de, and Co-
lumlms IV-141b
—Louis de, in Louisiana XI-8c
Quintasius, Bishop of CagUari
III 1.39c
— Bi.shopof Mater X-41c
Quintero, and Cortes lV-.39Sa
Quintian, Bish.ip ..f I.ar. s IX-3c
Ouintianus. S.r (JmiKlianua
Quintilian, Catalan clii.f 1II-42SC
— Marcus Fabius, " Institutiones
Or.atoriae" I-761c: V-298d;
XII-177d: on Latin language
XV-464AC: in medieval study
IX-33c: Wspasian and Domi-
tian IV- 14a:.and VidaXV-415d
Quintilianus, Bishop of Rusicade
XIII-2.30b
Quintilius Varus, Governor in
Svrin IX-l28b: villa XIV-747b
Quintilla, Montanist prophetess.
.SV, Priscilla
8uintil1ians. See Montaniats
uinlillius. Bishop of Heraclea,
at Chalcedon III-556C
Quintinus, Saint. See Quentin
Quintius, Bishop of Albenga I-
258d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
QUINTUS— Q. V.
Quintus, Apostate IX-ld; 737a;
XII-220d
—Bishop VII-t43c: St. Cj-prian,
letter from I-45a
— Feasor VI-155C
— martyr, and St. Saturus VI-29b
— Bishop of Phocsea XII-41b
— Lucius, Governor of Judea
VIII-390b
— Septimius FlorensTertuUiauus.
.S-«- Tertullian
Quinua, in Bohvia Il-lSoa
Quinze Vingt, hospital, Paris
V-306d; XI-491d; founded
IX-370b
Qui pluribus. Encyclical of Pius
IX n-545c; IX-786C
— pridie III-263b; and St. Alex-
ander I I-285d
Ouipu, picture writing XII-605b
Quipus, of Peru I-411a; II-362d;
VII-7,57c
Quiraga, Diego Gonzales de,
biographer !n-32Sb
Qui regis Sceptra XII-48.3C
Quiriacus, in Ephesus legend V-
497a
QUIRICnS, SAINT XII-614C
— bishop, and St. Gregory the
Great I-44d
— Bishop of Barcelona VII-649d;
as hymnodist V-603b; VII-
601d
—Bishop of Guadix XVI-43a
Quirinaha, in Tegernsee .\bbey
XIV-473a
Quirinal Palace XIII-173d: and
Fontana VI-127a; and GaUleo
VI-344C: and Gregory VIII
VII-4a; Reni, painting of XII-
771a; riots XIII-169C; and
Sixtus V IV-441C; XIV-34b;
and Tosti, Luigi XIV-788d;
Urbi et Orbi blessing XV-221b;
and Vatican XV-278d; 280b
QUIRINI, ANGELO MARIA,
cardinal XII-614d; as Bishop
656
of Brescia II-760d; X-647b; as
Bishop of Corfu IV-363C; S.
Marco, Church of XIII-174C;
writings XII-614d
— Girolamo, Patriarch of Venice
XV-340d
Quirinius, Governor of Syria I-
.537a
— Publius Sulpicius, census II-
107c; III-736a: IX-427d
Quirino, Bamardino, bishop VI-
295a
— Lauro, at Padua University
XI-387d
QUIRINUS, SAINT, Roman
martyr (25 March) XII-615a;
X-728c; beU XIV-473a; rehcs
XIV-471d
—SAINT, Roman martyr
(30 April) XII-615a
— SAINT, martyr, Malmedy
XII-615b; XIII-209a
—SAINT, martyr, Tivoli XII-
()15b
—Bishop of Patara XI-541b
—SAINT, Bishop of Siscia XII-
615b; 51Sa; II-121d; IV-607b
—Abbot of Tegernsee XIV-473b
—Governor III-635d
— subdeacon I-32b
Quiritarian Ownership, in Roman
Law IX-Slb
Quiroga, Teresa de, and John de
Lugo IX-418b
— Vasco de, cardinal X-254a;
2G4d; Bible XV-371C; con-
vokes Council XIV-759a: Mex-
ico, auditor of XV-767c; as
Bishop of Mexico X-282d
Quiros, Louis de, martyr X-
390d; XIII-50bj as missionary
XV— 155c; at New Hebrides X-
789c; in Virginia X-384d
Quirupa, Indian tribe IX-oo3c
Quiseau of Nevers, and Jesuits
XlV-lOSa
Quita, Domingos dos Reis Quinta
XII-309d
Quiteria, Saint, Beschi, poem of
II-526C; martyrdom I-237a
Quitman, Frederick, Rationalism
IX-461a
Quito, town, Ecuador V-279b;
battle (1546) V-279b; and Ca-
bello de Balboa III-126a; Incas
II-32a: plateau of I-373a; pop-
ulation V-279C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XII-
615c; 294d; IV-562a; VII-55a;
613b; IX-332b; Dominican
universit.v XII-368FC; map
IV-facing 122; monastery VII-
286a; and Peredes, Anne de IX-
753c; Polytechnicum V-510b;
university V-279c; University
of San Fulgencio XV-201d;
University of St. Gregory the
Great XV-201d
Quitu Indians XII-604d
Quivil, Peter, Bishop of Exeter
V-709a; cathedral V-708d;
relics, veneration of XII-737C;
tabernacles XII-7S5a
Quivira Indians, and Coronado
IV-3S0b
Quixada, Abbey of II-449d
Quod a nobis. Bull of St. Pius V
II-775b; IX-294C; XI-221b;
XI 1 1-2 17b
— antidota. Constitution of Mar-
tin V V-70Sa
— de fidelium. Brief of Pius VII
XII-527d
— divina sapientia. Constitution
of Leo XII XV-197d; 310b
— hominum mentes. Brief of
Gregory XVI IV-668a
— jampridem. Brief of Leo XIII
XVI-.50a
Quodlibeta, nature of XIII-
550c
Quod Sancta, Constitution of
Benedict XIV XV^79b
— Singulari, Brief of Leo XIII
IV-669d
— Summis, Brief of Gregory XVI
I\'-667d
— ubique, quod semper, quod ab
omnibus, canon of Cathohcity
III-450a; VI-3a; XV^40b
— votum. Decretal of Boniface
VIII Xll-lold
Quodvultdeus, Bishop of Calama
III-148C
— Saint, Bishop of Carthage III-
387c
—Saint, Bishop of Nola XI-90a
Quo elongati, Bull of Gregorj- IX
IV-57Sa; VI-2I0C; 2I2a; 282a;
VII-161a
Quo graviora, Constitution of
I.eo XII IX-786C; XIV-72C
Quoniam nulla. Bull of John
XXII IX-22CC
Quo primum. Bull of Pius V VI-
5S4b; IX-300d; 798a; XIII-
217b
Quortean Indians VII-754b
Quorum, of a chapter III-SS3C
Quorumdam exigit, Bull of John
XXII VI-2S3d; X-274d; XIV-
232a; Requiem XII-781a
Quotidienne, periodical X-277b:
XI-675d
Quoumah, temple, Thebes XIV-
563b
Quo warranto XV-663C
Qurbana, in East Syrian Rite
XIV-414d
Qumeh, discoveries at VIII-729d
Quss ibn Sa'ida, Bishop of Sanaa,
and Mohammed I-673b
Quum ad Tollenda, Bull of Julius
III XV-33C
— nos superiore anno. Bull of
Pius VI IV-192d
— superiore aimo. Brief of Pius
VII XIII-358C
Q. v., abbr. I-27b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
R., abbr. I-25c; 27b
Ra. See Ammon
Raab. See Gyor
Raajnah. See Regma
Rab, island. See Arbe
— (Aba Areka) XIV-438b
— Lorenzo, Inimanist III— 192d
Raba (Rabboth) VI-H3d
Rababi, Wadi iEonom) VI-431a;
VIII-34.')a
Rabacia, virgin XV-226C
Rabado, Blessed XI-olMa
RabagLiata, inis.-^ionary XI-540C
Rabais, Abbey of XI-360C
Rabaldis, Pedro, Bishop of
Oporto Xl-2()0c
Rabanus, Bishop of Utrecht XV-
24(ic
— MAUR0S MAGNENTroS,
BLESSED XII-lUTa; VII-
424b; I\-33d; XIlI-;VlSc: on
alb I-251d; and Alcuin I-277c;
on amice I-429a; art XI-397d;
on arts, liberal I-762b; 763d;
on chorepiscopi XVI-25a; on
dalmatic IV-C09c; on educa-
tion III~350d; education, Ger-
man XII-419a; Einhard. epi-
taph of V-367a: encyclopeaia
V-414d; at Fulda VI-314a;
IX-230a; and Gottschalk of
Orbais VI-682a; XII-377d; on
grace X-441b; and Havmo
VII-160C; and Hilduin VII-
354b; as hymnodist VII-602b;
X-277a; on kneehng VI-424a;
and Mainz IX-551a; Mainz,
Council of V-723C ;mart\Tology
VI-538a; IX-741C; Otfried of
Weissenburg XI-350b; and
St. Paschasius Radbertus XI-
518b; on preaching VII-446b;
and Priscianus XII— 429b: and
RudoU of Fulda X 111-2 18a;
Sanctorium Mentis XIII-
429d; Strabo, Walafrid VI-
588b; and Veni Creator Spiritus
XV-341C; works, liturgical
XIII-72a; works, scientific
XII-48b
Rabaud, Camille VII-.53.5a; on
Bibhral inspiratic.n VIII-19C
Rabaut-Saint-Etienne, Jean-Paul
Xlll-liia: 11a
Rabaza, Calasanz, orator XIV-
2(llc
Rabba, town I-J32d; VH-«3d;
dc.strurtion I-»32d; history I-
432a; Urias I-432C
Rabbah. .See Arebba
Rabban, title VI-374d; XI-8Sa;
XIl-618b
Rabban-Hormidz, Monastery of
I o.56a; III-.500d; X-472C;
.599b
Rabbath-Ammon. See Rabba
Rabbath-Moab ( Rabboth-Moab)
I-7lllb; \I 113c
RABBI XIl-iil7d: in Africa I-
IS.'td; in -Ms.iro-Lorraine I-
342c; and Ambones I-382b;
education XII-618b; Jehuda I
XIV-t36b; and Melchisedech
X-1.56d
Rabbina (R. Abina) XIV^38b
Rabbinical Bible, Leo X XII-
7i,i.c. lartrum XIV-455b
RABBINISM XII-617d; Abcn-
Ezra I-.39d; .\brabanel I-50d
on anointing of priests XII-
407d; and Caraites III-329b
hermeneutics VII-272c; leg-
ends I-131d; l.»!ic XII-618d
and .Spinoza XIV-217b
Rabbinovicz, Raphael X1V-438C
Rabbit, in art I-.517a; in Bible I-
.52nd; .Spain XIV-lC9b
— Hill, Uuthenian CathoUca in
VI-750b
—Indians XII-321b
Rabboni XII r.lSb
Rabboth V-7()ld; VI-143d; Mid-
rasl.iTH \-2s7b
Rabbulas, monk IV-.527d; evan-
geliarium V-041c; IX-621b;
XI-396a
RABBtTLAS, Bishop of Edessa
XII-619a; I-30Sa; II-294C; V-
282c; X-758b; Xm-422b; on
abstinence of reUgious I-7ld;
and Armenians I-737c; and
"Diatessaron" V-S-Sd: XIV-
464d; New Tf-t:,T,i.nt XIV-
532b; Virgin Mitn. l,Mi,n^ to
XV-}61d; writini:., XI \'- 1119b
Rabdh el-Djebn iCydoniaj IV-
5Slc
Rabe, Justus XIV-t37d
Rabel I, King of Petra XI-777d
— n, King of Petra XI-777d
RABELAIS, FRANCOIS XII-
ei9b; VI-194a; XV-4b; and
Bollav XI-4S3b; and Budfi
III-34C; and Dore V - 134a;
Guise, Cardinal of VII-75C; as
humanist XII-76Sa; at Maille-
zais IX^lSc; at Montpellier
University X-547b; portrait
XII-619C
Rabets, Count of Habsburg X-
64.3a
Rabi, in Babylonian names I-
441b
Rabiah ibn Mudhah, King of
Himyar I-671b
Rabies, Pastetir treatment XI-
I o37b
Rabin, Prefect Apostolic of
Southern Tibet XIV-720b
— N. Vl-431b i
Rabiqu, conquest VII-12.5b
Rabiyeh, Kh. er- (Arab) VI-4.34b
Rab-Mag, niamis IX-.52Sa
Rabotnik, pen..dic!il XI-75c
Rabski, Wladislaw XI-6SSb
Rabula. .s'.r H.ihlmlas
Rabutin-Chantal, Marie de. See
Svviiini-
Raccamarich, Francesco, Bishop
of Assern XV-321a
RACCOLTA XII-620a; VII-
787d; XV-291b; 292b; 292c
— Colombiana XV-3S6b
— delle carte pubbliche, periodi-
cal. Italv Xl-<;,s3c
— di Musica Sacra I-3n9a
— Milanese, periodical XI-683C
RACE, HUMAN XII-ii2nb; Ad-
am I-129b; before Adam XII-
37Hb; age of X\ 7iH;d; anthro-
pology Xll- (i:'i ii III'. I I hris-
tians I-317i. ition
XII-622b; . . i , ■. li i J_'a;
Comte's altnii I I ;•."). Cra-
nia XII-621a; Cro-Magnon
XII-622C
— Ethnology XII-626; Abyssinia
I -76a; Africa I-182a; Alaska
I-248a; America I-4Ud; See
also Indians. American; Am-
monites 1-43 Ic; Amorrhites I-
433b; Antediluvians I-551c;
Arabia I-664b; Armenia I-
736c; Asia I-778b; Asia Minor
I-784b; Australia II-118b;
Aztecs II-169b; Bohemians of
the United States II-620b;
Bosnia II-695a; Bulgaria III-
46a; Canarv Islands III-243b;
Ceylon III-.547d; Chanaanites
III-569C; China III-681a; Cro-
atia lV-510b; Dalmatia IV-
606d; Eg>-pt V-336b; Eskimos
V-S39b; Ethiopia V-566C; Fili-
pinos Xll-llb; French in the
United States V 1-27 Id; Ger-
many VI-J8.5a; Greece VI-
735b; Hethitcs VII-30.5b; Hol-
landers in the United States
VII-393b; Hottentots VII-
497d; Hungarian Catholics in
America VII-.>45b; Hungary
VII-547d; Igorottes Xll-lOd;
Indo-China VII-765d; Ireland
VIII-98d; Irish in countries
other than Ireland VIII-132b;
Israelites VIII- 19.3b; Italians
in the United .States VIII-
202a; Italv Vin-223d; Jews
VIII-3S6a; Kafirs VIII-.591C;
Lithuanians IX-292b; Ix)m-
bards IX-337d; Madianites
X-513d; Medes X-I17c;
Moabites X-409c; Moros XII-
lOd; Negritos XII-lOc; Philis-
tines Xn-21c; Poles in the
United States XII-204b; Rome
XIII-166b; Ru.ssia XIII-233b;
Ruthenians XIII-278b; Sem-
ites XlII-7(36d; Slavs XIV-
42b; Slavs in America XIV-
51a: .Somali XIV-i:»d: Spain
XlV-17(ib; Sw.dr-n Xl\-3.50c;
Snilz.TJan.l Xl\"-:i:,sc; S\ ria
Xl\-4(Jllb. Turki.si, Knipirr
X\'-y9b; Vandals XV-26Sb;
\isigoth3 XV-476C; Welsh
XV-532C
— eugenics XVI-38a: extinction
of, Albigensianism I - 268b;
morphology XII - 620d; mus-
culation XII-621d; "Ne-
andertal" XII-622b; perpetu-
ation of, and temperance XIV-
481c; salvation of XIII-407a;
skeleton XII-621c; somatology
XII-623a; species XII-620b;
Teutonic XII-622d; unity of,
and Antipodes I-581d; unity
of. and Church I-582a; and
woman XV-6S7c; 688d
—NEGRO XII-627a; m Africa
I-lS2a; antiquity IV-705b;
archimorphic XII-625b; BIu-
menbach XII-627a; character-
istics XII-627a; education
XIl-r,2Sc: history XII-627a;
leucoacrinio Xll-025b; meta-
niorphic X1I-I.2.5C; mis.sions,
Alabama X-412a; occupations
XII-U2t>b; protomnrphic XII-
62.5a; religion XII-62Sd; zan-
thodermic Xn-625b
Raceburgum, Diocese of. .See
Ratzeburg
Races, African, crossing of I-183a
Race-Suicide, and abstinence I-
74b; in Quebec XII-59Sd
Rachal VI-443d
Rachel, name X-676d]
RACHEL, wife of Jacob XII-
630a: and Benjamin Il^SOd;
and Jacob VIII-717c; XV-
39c; and Jo.scph VIII-S06C;
and Laban VIII-717b; lamen-
tations of VII-4I9b; Mi-
chelangelo's painting III-62a;
sepulchre n-534a
Rachis, monk X-527a
• — King of the Lombards. ,Sce
Ratchis
Rachel, episcopal seminarv IV-
78b; VI-605d
Raciborski, writer XII-200d
Racicot, Zotique, auxiharj- Bish-
op of Montreal X-549a; o50sl
Racine, Antoine, Bishop of Sher-
brooke XIII-7.56d
— Bonaventure, Jansenist VII-
376c
— Dominique, Bishop of Chicout-
imi III-65SC
—JEAN XII-630c; IX-372d;
VI- 196c; Academy I -89b;
Amauld the Great I-744a;
and Boileau II-623d; and
Dupin V-204b; and La Harpe
VIII-741d; and Mignard X-
290b; portrait XII-630C; at
Port Ro\al XII-296b; religious
spirit XII -768a; tomb XI-
488b
Raliki, Fr. XIV-46c
Ra(^ko of Risenberg, Abbot of
Tepl XIV-514a
Rack rents, in Ireland II-756b
Raclawice, battle XII-187a
Racondah I-29«d
Raconis, Abra de. See Abra dc
Raconis
Racoon (Rath Cunga), and St.
A.ssii-us I-SIKIb; .Seven BLshops
^•-3!l4d
Racow, Catechism of XIV-11.3d
Ractius, Seraphimus, w^riter IX-
321a
Raczynski, Athanase, Count V-
132d
— Ignatius, Archbishop of Gnesen
XV-55,5d
Rada, Johaimes de, theologian
XIV-591d; on Scotism XIII-
610c
Radagaisus, Ostrogoth VI-70b;
VII-461a
Radak, David. See Kimchi
Radama O, King of Madagascar
IX-.511a
Radanu, rivi-r, Ass\ rin II-7d
Rada y Aguirre, Jose de. Bishop
..f (Iniiu.'la Xl-31.5d
Radbertus, Paschasius. See Pas-
chasius Radbertus
Radbod, Duke of Frisia. See
Ratbod
—Bishop of Noyon VI-623C
— Archbishop of Trier. See Rat-
bod
— Saint, Bishop of Utrecht XIII-
341c
Radcliffe, Edward Ambrose. See
Barlow
—Thomas, Eari of Sussex VII-
320b
— William Xl-368b
—College IV-IlOd
—Library, (Jxford XI-368b
Radegast Quarasici, deity X-
107c
Radegunde, Saint I-267b; VII-
490c; Xlll-lOSd; XV-396a;
abbesses, benediction of I-Sb;
and St, Bathilde II-349a; and
Clotaire I XI-489a; as deacon-
ess IV-052b; desk XV-699a;
and St. Fchx of Nantes X-681C;
and Fortunatus VI-149b: St.
Hildebert's hfe of Vll-Sflla;
hospital VII-J82a; monastery
X-452b; XV-3a; oil VII-422b;
in Orleans XI-319d; and Poi-
tiers Xll-lSOd; tomb XII-
180b; and True Cross IV-531d;
XV-2C
Radelgisus, Prince of Salerno
XIII-390C
Rademacher, Johann Gottfried
X-131b; 134c
— Joseph, Bishoj) of Fort Wayne
VI-1.51a; VII-741d: Nashville
episi
X-
RADER, MATTHEW XII-631b;
X-76d; on Bidermann II-.559a
Radet, Etieime, general X-693C
Radetsky, Jean-Joseph-Vences-
las -Antoine -Francois -Charles
XIV-26.5C: and Cardinal Albani
VII-7d: Custozza, battle of
XIV-266a
RADEWYNS, FLORENS XII-
631c: Common Life, Brothers
of III-7d; VI-471d: and
Groote VII-36b; Hemrich
von Ahaus VII-200a: and
Peterssen XI-775b; and Thom-
as a Kempis XIV-661b; Win-
desheim III-29oc; IV-166d;
XV-651C
Radha, in Hinduism II-734a
Radiation, Pernter's researches
XI-697b; and Spiritism XIV-
223b
Radicalism IX-213b: in Germany
VI-5I0d; and the Vatican XV-
.302b; in Wales XV-.53Bd
Radicati, Umberto, Bishop of Pe-
saro XI-739b
Radim, Saint, Archbishop of
Gnesen. See Gaudentius
Radimitches, tribe XIII-233C;
243b; and Vladimir XIII-243d
Radio-activity, experiments II-
52d; 5.3a: possibilities I-273a;
world, age of XV-706b
Radiobes Il-571c
Radio-conductors, Branly II-
740d
Radique, martyr XI- 490a
Radishsheff, Alexander, writer
XIII-271b; on pea.sanls XIII-
238b
Radisson, Pierre Esprit, Sieur
de XIV-18a: XV-662a; 65c;
in Minnesota XIII-367b; and
XVI.-42
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; f
057
b, c, d, quarter of page.
RADIUM— RAMESES I
Potowatomi Indian3 XII-
320b
Radium II-54a; and Burke II-
571c; corpuscles II-53a; energy,
const ruction of V-424(i ; in min-
erals XV-706C; peculiarity of
V-424d
Radius Vector II-26b; XII-58b
Radivilovski, Anthony, preacher
XIII-269d
Radla, monasters' XII-33Sd
Radnor, Elias de, Bishop of
Llandaft IX-316b
— ^Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie, sixth
Earl of, and Folkestone Al:)bev
VI-125C
— WiUiam de. Bishop of Llandaff
IX-316b
Rado, and PauUnus II IX-58Cb
— Martin de, in the Philippines
VII-287a
Radoald, father of Leo IV IX-
159a
Radoaldo, Patriarch of Aquileia
and Udine XV-llSc
Radolfo, Duke of Beneventum. at
Sorrento XIV-151b
Radomja, River, battle (1575)
IV-512b
RADOWITZ, JOSEPH MARIA
VON XII-B31d; VI -510b;
and Jesuits V-96a; portrait
Xll-G32b
Radozewski, Adalbert, Bishop of
Sandomir XIII— 437a
Radstockites, sect XII-GoOc
Radu, Demetrias, Bishop of
Lugos IX-119b
Radulf, Patriarch of Antioch I-
570a
—Bishop of Ribe XVI-70c
Radulfus, Ardens XlV-333d
Radulph, Richard, controversial-
ist XlV-592d
—OF RTVO XII-632d: on Office
of Our Lady XII-425C
— of Tongres. See Radulph of
Rivo
— van der Beeke. See Ra-
dulph of Rivo
Radul the Great, Wallachian
prince XIII-225c
Radziejowski, Michael, cardinal
VI-591b
Radziwill, Albert, Bishop of Vilna
XV^32b;432c
— George, Bishop of Cracow IV-
464d
—Stanislaus Olbracht XII-197b
Radzym, Saint, Archbishop of
Gnesen. See Gaudentius
Radzymin, deanery, Warsaw
XV-556a
Raebum, Henry, Scott, portrait
of V-4li7d
Raefgot, and Paulinus II XI-
;'8ljb
Raemakers, Chrysostom II-191a
Raesfeld, Gottfried von X-639d
Raess, Andreas, Bishop of Stras-
l.urs, Nrp Riiss
Rafael, NiccolS da XI-782d
Rafaele da Brescia, wood carv-er
XV-
11b
Raffaele. .SV* Raphael
— Sanzio, Accademia di I-S8d
Raffaeli, Bosone, Lord of Gubbio
VII-55C
Rafleiner, John, in Brooklyn II-
Slioa; in Now York Vr-178c;
XL 23c
RAFFEIX, PIERRE, missionary
Xir-ti3:tb; :il-458a; Hurons
\' II - r>s2b , Seneca Indians
Xin-7Uc
Rafferty, Muirdach. See Mari-
anus Si-.itu:<. aljbot
Raffin, J. C. IX-751a
Rafier, Philippe X-71d
Rafn, Carl Christian I-418c
Raftery, Antony, poet VIII-122C
Rafts, for lurriculture 11-1 69d
Ragau, prnviii.-i M..Hiri VI-443d
Rageot, Plnhi.. i.,i , .i.iiv XII-
2S7d, u. Mali,. l.\ .,4Ud
Ragertrannus, Saint, Bishop of
Avranches IV-45Ga
Rages, Median town VI-444a;
XIV-753a
Ragewin, Provost of FreisinR.
See Raliowin
Raghabpur, mission ni-15.5a
Ragtmbertus, Duke of Turin XV-
93d
Ragione, periodical VI-206b
— Palazzo della, Mantua IX-
6Uc
—Palazzo della, Milan X-301d
— Palazzo della, Padua XI-385d
—Palazzo della, Verona XV-
360d
Ragnacaire, King of Cambrai
IV-70d
Ragnarok, in Voluspd XV-507a
Ragnhild, Saint, Queen of Swe-
den XVI-7Gd
Ragnilda, wife of Vladimir the
Great XV-49Sa
Ragny, Bishop of Autun X-600a
Ragnyald, Saint XI-317c
Ragon, Abbe, educational con-
gress IV-247b
Ragonesi, Francesco di Paola,
Theatine XIV-557d
Ragosa, Michael, ■ Metropolitan
of Kieff IX-t65a; XII-633b;
XIII-262b; XV-130d; 131b
Ragozin, on Asia Minor I-7S4b
Raguel, archangel XII-640b
-father-in-law of Moses X-596C
— father of Sara II-370a; XIV-
751a
RAGUENEAIT, PAUL XII-633c;
biographies III-551b; Daniel,
Anthony IV-021d; on Huronia
VII-575b; and Hurons VII-
577b
Raguit, Aristide Louis Hippolyte,
Bishop of TrajanapoUs IX-
587a
Ragusa, town, Dalmatia IV-
510c; 510d; VII-347d; and
Stephen Urosch XIII-732d
— town, Sicily, Christian ceme-
tery in XIII-774C
—(EPIDAURUS), DIOCESE OF,
Dalmatia XII-633d; IV-606d;
cathedral (ill.) XII-633d; or-
ders, religious II-137a
— Giovanni di VI-112c; at Flor-
ence VI-113a; Council of Fer-
rara VI-112a
— John of, Blessed. See Dom-
— John of . See John of Ragusa
— Vecchia, episcopal residence
IV-510d
Ragvald, prince XV^98a
— n. Bishop of Abo VI-76d
— I, Bishop of Rantemakai VI-
76d
Ragwaldi, Nicholas, Bishop of
Vexio XVI-79a
Rahab 11-3 Ic
Rahan, monastery III-385a; IX-
284b: Presentation Sisters in
XII-397d
Rahel. See Rachel
Rah ere, Saint Bartholomew's hos-
pital VII-484b; Priory of St.
Bartholomew IX-342C
Rahewin, Provost of Freising I-
534c; XI-3.59b
Rahl, Karl Heinrich XV-521d
Rahlfs, Bilile edition XVI-79c
Rahmani, Patriarch of the United
Syrians I-613b
Raholp, See of V-147c; XIV-463a
Ra Hormakhu V-1.54b
Rahum, mission XIV-145b
Rai (Rages) Vl-444a
Raias, in Turkish Empire XV-
99b
Raibolini, Francesco. See Fran-
tist VI-207C
— GiuUo, aiiisl VI 2()7c
RAICH, JOHANN MICHAEL
Xll-ij34a; -Katholik" XI-
fiTsb; on Secret Societies XIV-
72a
Raidan, Kingdom of I-06fia
RaiSeisen, Friedrick Wilhelm,
co-operative banks I-227d; in
India XV-237d
Raigem Monastery 1 1 1- 12b; X-
S61d; XI-247b; XII-339a
Rail, altar I-356b
Railways, Alabama I-241a; Ari-
zona I-720a; Arkansas I-726b;
and Cleveland, Grovcr XV-
175c; Russia XIII-239a: and
Saint-Simonism XIII-37Sb; Si-
berian XIII-769b; Wisconsin
XV-flR4a
Raimarus IV-lfilc
Raimbaud of Aries, papal legate
XV^il9d
Raimbert, Nominalist IX-251C
Raimond. See Raymond
Raimond of Mevolhon, Bishop of
Embrun \T-37Sb
Raimondi, Antonio, XIII-471b
— Giovanni Timoleone, Vicar
ApostoUc of Hong-Kong VII-
450d
— MARCANTONIO XII-634b;
engra\ings XII-322d; and
Francia VI-206d; and Michel-
angelo XV-443C; portrait XII-
634c; Vatican collection XV-
296c
— Pietro, Gradual XII-146b;
Stahat Mater XIV-240b
Raimondo, Annibale XII-o5c
— ^iei Lucci. See Mondino
Raimund, Ferdinand, dramatist
VI-o28c
Raimundo. See Ramon; Ray-
mond
Rain, and St. Swithin XIV-
358a
—battle XIV-654b; 725d
— mother of the 1-3 16b
Rainald, Bishop of Como IV-
184a
—Bishop of Hebron VII-185C
—Bishop of Martigne IX-637a
— Bishop of Rieti XIII-54b
—Governor of Spoleto VI-796d
Rainaldi. See Rinaldi
— of Bar, Bishop of Metz X-248d
—OF DASSEL, Archbishop of
Cologne XII-634d; IV-llSa;
and Eckebert. V-273c; and
Frederick Barbarossa VI-253a;
491d; and Magi, relics of IV-
116c; ill Rome I-2S7a
— of St. Maurice, hvmnodist
VII-602d; XIII-29a "
Rainalducci, Pietro, antipope I-
582b; VI -247c; VIII -432c;
432d; IX-720d;XVI-2b
Rainard, .Mibot of St-Pierre le
Vif XIII-718d
Rainbow XII-50b; De Dominis
V-114a; Descartes XII-59d;
Spinoza XIV-218C; patina, and
Streber, Franz Seraph XIV-
31.5c
Raine, James, historian XIV-
293a; and Lingard IX-272C
Rainelde, Saint X-104b
Rainer, monk VIII-16b
— Pope. .See Paschal II
— .\bbot of Zwettl XV-772a
— George, martyr III-3G5b
Rainer Collection, Coptic manu-
scripts XVI-80C
Raineri, meteorologist VI-453b
— Bishop of Reranati XII-675d
—Bishop of Sovana XIV-165C
Rainerius, school X-5S8a
Raines, John XI-39d
Raingarde, Blessed X-525d
Rainier, Patriarch of Antioch
XIV-i05c
Raining, in Masonry IX-772C
Rainolds, John XIII-18a
—William. See Reynolds
Rainulf, Norman X-685a
Rais, Karel, writer IV-600C
Rai-Sanyo, historian VIII-314b
Raisins, altar-wine of I-358d;
Andalusian I-465b
Raitenau, Dietrich von, Arch-
bishop of Salzbiu-g IV-442b
Raitenbuch, monastery VI-472a
Raitenhaslach, abbey XIII-396a
Raizi, tribe VII-664b
Rajanas. See Kshatriyas
Rajas lX-559b
Rajna, Pio, writer IV-632d
Rajpootana, Kingdom of VII-
— PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF Xll-0:i.">b; \ll-730a
Rakhotis I L",i'.id
Rakka. See Kaqqah
Rakkath. See Reccath
Rakoczy H, Francis XV-21d; at
Munkics X-G34c; revolt VII-
555a; Szechenyi, Paul VIII-
595c
—I, George VII-554c; XIV-
656b; XV-2IC; and Bishop of
Munk^cs X-634C
R^kosi, Eugen, novelist ^TI-
Rflkovszky, orator VII-.'5fi2a
RALE, SEBASTIAN, n,i<»inn-.ry
XII-635d; V-li.u \ II 'Cn,!;
IX-769C; X-3S'.I. hi ^ I
645b; execution 1 ;'ib \ J^d
in Illinois X .)^■^b, luauii.-
VIII-608d; XII-2S7d; in
Maine IX-546d; monument.
Norridgewock XII-2SSd
Raleigh, Sir Walter, and Bolton
II-643C; in the Carolinas XII-
493d; and Georgia VI-461a; on
the Orinoco VII-62b; and
Spenser V-462d: in Virginia
XV-455d
— William de. Bishop of Norwich
XI - 122b; Winchester epis-
copate XV-6.50C
Ralliement in France VI-178b
Ralliere, J. B., Archbishop of
.Santa Fe XIII-i57b
Rallies, political party IV-244a
Ralph, Archbishop of Canterbury
V-173b
— Count of Soissons, regent of
Jerusalem VIII-362d
—CROCKETT, VENERABLE
XII-636b
— deDiceto. See Diceto, Ralph de
— de la Futaye, Blessed IX-144b;
XII-773b
—of Laon Xl-lOOd
— of Rosa, Franciscan VI-292d
— of Shrewsbury, Bishop of Bath
and Wells II-348a
— SHERWIN, BLESSED XII-
636c; V-294C
Ram, in Egyptian mythology* I-
430d; VII-63Sa; of Isaac, in
art 1-5 17a
-PIERRE FRANCOIS XAVTER
DE XII-630d; and Bollandists
II-637b; at Louvain IX-397b;
and Reuscns XII-799a
Rama, name X-678a: in Hinduism
II-USc; 7.33c; XII-89d
—.See of XII-637b
—(Bosnia) II-695C
— of Aser VI-444a
— of Benjamin VI-444a; Rachel's
tomb VII-419b
— of Galaad. See Ramoth Galaad
— (Rameh) of Nephtali. See
Arama
—of Samuel VI-444a
— of Simeon \T-444a
Ramadan, Mohammedan fast X-
427b; XV-lOOd
Ramage, John, artist VIII-142b
Ramah. .See Rama of Benjamin
Ramaka, prince IX-510b
Raman, Abd-el. See Abd-er-
Rahman
Ramassides, sacrifice XIII-311b
RAMATHA (RAMATH), See of
XII-637b; X-678a; See Rama
of Samuel
Ramathaim X-67Sa
— Sophim. See Rama of Samuel
Ramathlehi. See Lehi
Ramati, Pacificus. See Pacificus
of Ceredano
Ramayana, Hindu epic 11-7330;
ChHy in-6S2a; hero II-148C;
Sita, "story of III-547d
Ramazzini, Bernardino, at Mo-
dena University X— 415a; and
Peruvian Bark VIII-373a
Ramazzotti, Angelo, Patriarch of
Venice I-40.5C; in-676b
Rambaldi, Benvenuto. See Ben-
ycnuto da Imola
Rambam. See Mairaonides
Ramban. See Nachmanides,
Moxses
Rambaud, Jules, on Wolowski
X\'-6S.5a
Rambert, Saint, in Bellcy II-415c
Ram Berzin, Persian commander
XI-71i;d
RAMBLER, THE, periodical
XII-(',:i7b: X-798C; XI-674b;
and Acton I-114b: Xorthcote
XUlllb: Simpson XlV-4a
Rambouillet, Catherine de Vi-
vonne. Marquise de. salon \"I—
195b
— Claude d' Angennes de. Bishop
of Le Mans VII 227a; and
Martin. Ptnilin IX-7:!0a
Ram de Vin, writer XIV-201d
RAMEA0. JEAN - PHILIPPE
Ml-«37d
Rameaux, Vicar Apostolic of
Kiang-si and Che-Kiang VIII-
635b
RamSe, Pierre de la. See Ramus,
Peter
Rameh i Arama), Rama of Neph-
t:ili \I 434b; 440d; 444a
Rameses I, King of EE,ypt VII-
30(ic; Karnak, Temple of XIV-
563b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^^ illustrations.
659
Sameses n. King of Egj-p* V-
34()b: 349c: and Chanaanites
lll-r.71b; XI-147C: and Heth-
itos VII-3CH)C; and Israelites
III-733C; VIII-194b; Karnak,
Temple of XIV-5G3b: Luxor,
Temple of XIV-563b; and
Memeptah I X-20Sc; Mummy
(iU.) V-Wlb; X-208c; in Tanis
XIV-444a; Thabor, Mount
XIV-552a
— m, King of Eg>-pt V-340(l;
VII-306d; inventon- V-349d
— Xn, King of Egypt V-341b
Ramesse VIII-194C
Ramesses, town, EgjlJt VI-444a;
and Tanis XIV-444a
Ramesseum,temple,Thebes XIV-
58 3c
Rameth. See Jaramoth
Ramiere, Claude, and Tongiorgi,
S. XIV-77tic
— Henry, .\postles!iip of Prayer
I-li33a
Ramila, Torres, Lope de Vega
IX-35ob
RamiUies. battle (1700) VI -506a
Ramires, Fernando, Bishop of
Oporto X 1-26 la
Ramirez, priest, and Gregory of
Valencia VII-22a; in Sala-
manca XIV-S7b
— Carlos Maria, writer XIV-207a
— Ignacio, writer XlV-203d
—Juan B., missionarj- XIV-51.3C
— Pedro, missionary XIIl-42.ia
—Pedro, soldier, in Vitoria XV-
4S9c
— de Fuen Leal, Sebastian,
Bishop of Tuy X-264d: and
John of God Vin-473a; in
Mexico X-257a; XV-767c; and
Motolinia X-li02a
— de Guzman, Diego, Bishop of
Ovicdo XI-363d
Ramiio I, King of Aragon III-
412b; XIV-181b; and Alfonso
el Batallador X-722a; as Count
of Aragon X-721d
— n. King of Aragon III-S12C;
VIII-13a; XIV-lSlc; abdica-
tion II-258d; and Bishop of
Barbastro II-286a; and nobles
VH-513C
— n. King of Leon, and the .\stur-
ias Ill-lllb; XIV-180a; and
Moors lX-516b: at Siraancas
XIII-391C
— the Monk, King of Aragon.
Sec Ramiro II
Ramirus, Saint, martyr IX-17.5b
Ramists, philosophical school
\ 1 1-6 39a
Ramlet, town, Palestine XII-
637b
Rammam, deity XIII-286b
Ramman. See .\dad
— Temple of, inscriptions II-12a;
rebuilt Il-Sb
Ramman-nirari, King of Assyria
ll-llc: Vn-.306b
— n. King of Assyria II-12b
— ni. King of Assyria II-1.3a; in
Damascus VIII-655a; Phihs-
tines Xn-22a
Ramman-shur-usur, King of
Babylonia Il-Ud
Rammohun Roy, and the Brahma
Saniaj 11 -735a
Ramnian, tribe, in Rome XIII-
l»16b
Ramon, San. See Raymond Non-
— San, school. Cajamarca XVI-
34c
— n. Bishop of Barbastro II-286a
—Alfonso, .Mcrrcd.irian X-197d
— Diego, and Caddo Indians III-
I29d
— Domingo, and missions XIV-
547a
— Manuel, explorer VI— 1,52a
— Berenguer I, the Old, Count of
Barcelona III^28c; IX-717b;
and Barcelona, Diocese of II-
2,S9b
— Berenguer 11, Count of Barce-
lona III-42SC
— Berenguer HI, Count of Barce-
lona nH2'»d: XlV-lsib: at
Tarragona XIV 4<.l)a: 4Rnb
— Berenguer IV, Count of Barce-
lona III 4I-'c: 42sd: X-209a;
monaslerv XIV-46la; and Pe-
tronilla XIV-lSlc; and Tortosa
XIV-78od
— Berenguer the Great, Count of
Barcelona, ^ff Ramon Beren-
guer III
— Berenguer the Saint. See Ra-
m6n Borengiipr IV
Ramond, Paul-Marie, Vicar Ap-
ostolic of Upper Tong-king
Vn-77Sa
Ramon Lull. See Raj-mond Lully
Ramon y Cajal, biologist II-575d
and anatomy I-460d
Ramos, Nicolas, Bishop of San
Juan XII-292d
— Tomas, Redemptorist XII-
Ramoth Galaad VI-J42b: 444a;
XII-712a: and Achab I-lOlc;
XII-479d; identihcation IX-
789a; expedition against X-
277d. Set Jaramoth
Ramoth-gilead. See Ramoth
Galaad
Ramoth of Gad, town VI-332b
Rampazetto, and bhnd V-307b
Ramperto, Bishop of Brescia II-
760c
Rampf, Michael von, Bishop of
Passau XI-520b
Rampini, and the Mascarati
V1II-262C
—Andrea. See Tsernia, Andrea d'
Rampolla del Tindaro, Mariano,
cardinal V-677c; XVI-18a;
in Baltimore IV-250b: and
Cistercians Ill-785d; com-
mendaton' office VII-719b; on
Commission, Biblical II-557c;
excavations III-473a; and
France VI-178a; and Hermits
of .St. Augustine VII-284b; Ni-
sard VI-I79b; Perraud. Adol-
phe XI-701C: and Prussia I-
343c: St. .•Vnselm's II-45.3b; St.
CeciUa's XIII-174b: Vatican
Library XV-294C; and Vulgate
rerision XV-oloc
Rampsinitos V-350a
Rampur, mission II-539a
Ramsauer, Maurus, in Brooklyn
II-800b
Ramsay, apse I-6G0b
—Allan, poet .XIII-626C
— James, archer I-695a
—John, Barbour MSS. II-2.S8b
— William Mitchell IX-423b;
discoveries I-40a; III-505d;
Galatians. Epistle to VI-336d;
337a; 3.39b; Leo XIII IX-I4b;
on St. Luke IX-426c; on Ma-
sonrj- IX-776a; Pontus XII-
234d; on Termes.sus XIV-517d
Ramsbury, See of I-50SC
Ramsden, Jesse, and Piazzi. Giu-
seppe Xn-72d
Ramses. .Sec Rameses
Ramsey, Hants, Benedictine con-
vent II— 454c
— Grace. See O'Meara, Kathleen
—ABBEY XII-63Sb; and St.
.\bbon I-15c; and ediication
II-457a: St. Oswald XI-348c
Ramsgate, Benedictine monas-
terj' II-448C; College XIII-
573c
Ramesloh, convent, .-Vdam of
Bremen I-133a
Ramsours Mill, haftle XI-109b
Ramteh, town IX-insd
RAMUS, PETER Xll-i.iisc; VII-
542a; a.Hsassination .Xlll-3,35d:
and Bruno III-17c; Copernicus
XII-55a; logic IX-327a; and
Muller, Johann X-629a; and
d'Ossat XI - 342b; portrait
XII-638d
Ramusio, Giovanni, cartographer
IV-lOb; .Marco Polo XII-
21Sd
Ramwold, Abbot of St. Emmeram
XV-r.S3b; and St. Wolfgang
XV-682d
Ranaldi, Ignazio, Bishop of
I'rbino XV-222b
Ranavalona I, Queen of Madagas-
car IX-5lla
Ranee, De, Congregation of IX-
66 1 a
—JEAN - ARMAND LE BOU-
THILLIER DE XII 630a; II-
ar,^d: IX i-.c; .\-47(.b; XIII-
720d; Beaufort. Eustache de
X-603d: and Gervai.se VI-
.53.5d: Mahillon I.\-»80c; at
Persaigne IX-144b: portrait
XII-630b; reform III-7S3b;
IX-247d: XIII-682b: XV-
24a: at Rome III-783d; rule
III-784C; works III-7S6a
Ranch!, town, Jesuits in III-
154c; mission III-155a: Ursu-
lines in III-1.55b
Ranjonier, missioiuirv VII-46d
Rand, Silas, missionary X-2S4d
Randa, Antonin, writer n-r,(X>d
Randall, Benjamin Il-Jslb
—JAMES RYDER XII-6:i9d;
and ".Morning Star" XI-695a
Randall's Island, training school
.XII-492C
Randeck, Markward I von,
Bishop of .\ugsburg II-74C
Randen, Cistercian abbey XIII-
791a
Randers, town IV-723d; Catho-
lics in IV-723d; Dominicans
at XVI-lb; and Franciscans
XVI-lb; mission IV-725d
Rando,.'Vlamannian prince, Mainz
IX-550C
Randolf, John, and Queen Joan
XIII-653a
Randolph, Peyton XV-456b
Randolph-Macon, college, Vir-
ginia XV-4.53d
Randhartinger, and Liszt IX-
285c
Ranfain, Marie Elizabeth. See
Marie-Elizabeth de la Croix
de Jf'sus
Rangerio, Bishop of Reggio di
Calabria XII-717c
Ranghiasci, archa?ologist VII-55C
Rangier, cardinal, and Bishop
of Reggio III-14d; and St.
Bruno Ill-lod
Rangoni, Gabriel, Bak6cz II-
2I4a
Rangoon, town, Burma III-82c;
Catholics in III-S3b
Ranier, Bishop of Fionia, and
Canute III-307a
Ranieri, Saint, Bishop of Cagli
III-140a; Pisa, Cathedral of
Xll-llUb
—Bishop of Florence VI-106a:
Ilia
—Bishop of Toscanella XV-»89a
— Vinigiso Xni-780b
Ranise, Pietro. See Marcellinus
of Civezza
Rank, ecclesiasrical XII-371C
Ranke, Johannes, anthropologist
XII-620d
— Leopold von. Biblical criticism
IV-493C; and Dollinger V-
9Sb; .Ifsuits XIV-82b; on
Luther 1\ l-,r,d; ..n Oriandini,
Niccol,', XI :il7d; on papal
domiiKi'i III \ ll'id; and Reu-
mont .\11 T'.isd; >iirpi XIII-
47Sa; on Urlian IV XV-212d
Wiseman XV-671C
Ranken, EUiot, and The Tablet
XI-674a
Rankin, town. Pennsylvania,
Croatians in IV-513C
Rankine, William, physicist V-
42.3c
Ranolder, John, Bishop of Vesz-
prf-m XV-392d; at Vienna II-
130a
Ranquet, Dominique du, mis-
sionary IX-690b; X-381C; in
Canada I.X-72tid; in Ontario
XIII-563d; in Sault Sainte
Marie XIIHS7d
Ransey, Monastery of, and
Fl.iirv I-508d
RANSOM, FEAST OF OOR
LADY OF XII 640a
— and atonenu-nt II-56b; of
Christians XI-318b
— Order of Our Lady of. See
Mercedarians
-Our Lady of, guild lV-249d;
Order. Third IX-754a
• — Our Lady of, scapular XIII-
571a
— Patristic theory of, and satis-
faction .KIV-585a
— of Captives, and Church XIV-
37d: orders XIV-.3Sd
— of the Cross, Origen on XIII-
316d
Rantemakai, See of VI-76d
Rantzow, Balthasar von, Luther-
an Bishop of I.iibeck IX-IOId
Ranuccia, at Pisa University
XII-112C
Ranuccio 11, Duke of Parma.
Cignani III-771a: and Inno-
cent X VIII-21a
RAMESES n— RAPHAEL
Ranulfo, Bishop of Caserta III-
400a
Ranulf of Warham. Sec Warham,
Ranulf of
Ranvoyze, Francois-Ignace, and
Hurons VII -582c
Ranyard, Arthur Cowper, as-
tronomer Il-2Sb
Ranzelin, .4bbot of Muri X-643b
Ranzi, pathology XII-112d
Ranzoli, epistemologj- V-507a
Raouat, Deir-er, Prime XII-
424b
Raotd, Paul Grand, and Bona En-
fants. Reims XII-72Sb
— missionary, and Albigensea
VIII-16b
—King of France VI-167b; XIII-
718d; and Le Puv IX-186C;
Vaultier of Sens XIII-717b
— Patriarch of Antioch XIV-
405b
— Count of Ivry, and Dudon XI-
10.5a
— n. Bishop of Tours XV-2c
— Pierre, and Holy Shroud XI-
668d
— de Caen, writer XI-105c; and
Tancred XIV-442c
— of Zachringen, Prince-Bishop
of Liege VIII-758a; IX-236d
Raoul-Rochette. See Roehette.
DiaM Raoul
Rapacciolo, Francesco, Bishop
of Terni X-704C
Rapa Islands, Church in XIV-
430c
Rapatho, Cistercian abbot VII-
198d
Rape Vlll-la
RAPHAEL, SAINT, archangel
Xll-iitiibl irrd: Coptic Man-
uscript \\ 1 _".id: dedications,
Au^ti:i!ii\I ,',i,t;a: dedications.
;Mii
..(, 1 ' I -A Xl--.341a;
li.ii : :•. . ri;i Xl-143d;
aiiil I '••,:,- I ;"Jd; XI\--751a
RAPHAEL, artist X11-640C;
XI-400C; and Bartolommeo
II-318C; XII-642a; and Bib-
biena II-542c; Birthplace (ill.)
XII-641d; Blessed Virgin, es-
pousals of the (ill.) V-facing
542; and Bramante II-737b:
and Caldara 1 1 1- 155c: and
Carracci, Annibaln III-37.5b;
cartoons, tai><str\- Xl\'-449d:
XV-286b; St. Cr-.ilia (ill.) III-
471d: Christ. Head nf (ill.)
\'III-facing 384: and Clement
VII IV-27a; Constantino,
Victory of (ill.) IV-facing 300;
St. Damasus (ill.) IV-613:
Disputation (ill.) II-649d;
Dream of the Knight XII-
Mla; epitaph (ill.) XII-645;
Ezerliiel, Vision (ill.) Xll-fac-
ii.i; r.ir, ;•: !' .. n.oXII-641b;
ctid ,, I 1 iirucci VII-
C'.'i.i '. ■ ■ liModa XIV-
7lMa, ml >.■'.:, VI-41.5c: St.
(Jeorgo anii ."st. .Michael XII-
641a: Graces XII-641a: Jacob
being blessed by Isaac (ill.)
V-527b; St. John in the Desert
(ill.) Xll-facing 646; and Jul-
ius II VIII-56.3d; XII-642C;
766c; (iU.) Vlll-facing 562;
and I.eo X IX-163a; 164c:
XII-644d: (ill.) IX-facing 164;
Loggie XV-286a; Mosaic X-
59na; Omar. Mo.sque of VIII-
360d ; and Orlev X I-320d : Piom-
bo.Sobasrian del XII-KLTa: and
Pertigino XI-737d: XIl-64la;
Peruzzi, Baldassare XI-73SC;
portrait XII-64.3d: Raimondi,
\larcantonio XIl-6.34c; and
Romano, Giulio VI-572b; in
Rome XII-642b; 646b: and
Rio Xlll-eic: and Ruvsch,
John XHI-282a; and Sabatini,
Andrea XIII-.397c: St. Peter's
XIII -370d; St. Agostino.
Church of XIII- 170c; s: Maria
in Traspontina XIII-172b;
Sibyls XIII- 174d: Sistine
Chapel in-.57Sa: Sixtus II
fill.) XIV-31d: and Sodoma
XIII-779b: .Stanze XV-27Sa;
284d: Stanze. as apartments,
papal XV-284a: Stanze, fres-
coes XIV -24.8b: Tartarughe,
fountains of the XIII-176a;
tomb I-87c: XIII-170b; Trans-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
RAPHAEL— RATISBON
figuration. S. Pietro in Mon-
torio XIII-173b; The Trans-
figuration (ill.) XII-facing64B;
Trinita dei Monti XIII-175C;
in Vatican XII-642c; XV-
283b: 2Soa; Vatican Library
XV-295C; The Viohn Player
(ill.) Xll-faeing 646
Raphael, orthodox Bishop of
Brooklyn VI-773c; XV-149c
— MetroDoIitan of Kieff IX-
465a
— Brother, martyr VIII-58b
—Mother. Hee Drane, A. T.
— of Fossombrone III-321b
— Rabbinovicz, Babylonian Tal-
mud XlV-43Sd
— Sanzio. See Raphael, artist
—Society XlV-127c
Raphaim, l..«n VI-144a
—Valley of VH44a
Raphana, city of the DecapoUs
IV-664d
Raphat (larephel) VI-441a
Raphe!, educator V-317b
Raphelingen, and Plantin, Chris-
tophe XII-149b
Raphia, battle of (217) XIII-
690b; battle (720) II-14a; VI-
4(X)b; Antiochus of Syria VI-
400c
Raphidim VI-444a; battle I-3c;
377d; Israelites XI-048d; 650c
RAPHOE, DIOCESE OF XII-
647b; St. Adainnan, patron I-
135c; map Vlll-facing 114;
seminaries XIII-700a
Raphon VI-444a
Rapidan Campaign, and Newton,
.John Xl-19a
Rapid Creek, .\ustraUa, mission
XI-11.5C
RAPIN, RENE XII-64Sb; and
Huet VII-513d; Vavasseur
XV-317b
Rapite capite. See Jus Spolii
RapoUa, Diocese of. .See Melfi
and Rap.aia
Rapp, George, and Harmonists
IV-lSId; in Indiana VII-742a
— Wilhelm VI-476b
Rappahannock, battle XV-172a
Rapparees, in Ireland VII-320c
Rappe, Louis Amadeus, Rishr ip of
Cleveland IV-r.'.a; r.i.b; VII-
418b; XIV-7(;()b; i-ni,..,.-<r;ili<)n
III-774d; iu Tnl.-,1.. XlV-760a
Rappists. See Harmonists
Rappolstein I-34.5C
— Agathe von, and Spener, Phd-
i[ip .r-il<.,l> Xll-SOd
Rappoltsweiler I-344d
Rappoport, Angelo S., on Egypt
Rappresentazioni Sacre XIV-
560d
Rapture, in mysticism XIV-622a;
Saint Alphonsus I-339b; Ply-
mouth Brethren XII-173b; and
prophecy XII-474b; and uni-
tive state XIV-256a
Raptus, matrimonial impedi-
ment I-33d; VII-697b
Raqqah (Callinicus) III-lS3b
Raqqeit, Tell er- (Arecon) VI-
434b
Raquette, c^ime Vll-751b
Raron, William IV of. Bishop of
Sion XIV l.-)b
Ras, AliyHsiniim title I-7fia
Rasaappa. See Sergiopolis
Rasapa (Rasapi; Rasappa). See
Keseph; Sergiopolis
Rasaph, deity XII-43a
Rascher, de. See Peter II, Bish-
Rascians, schismatic Serbs IV-
558d
Ras Dimas, ruins of Thapsua at
XIV-5.-.6b
Ras el-'Ain (Resaina: Rhesffina)
VIl-ln:ia; .Mil Urn
Ras en-Naqurah (Scala Tyrio-
rum) I-774d
Rasetsu, artist VIII-314d
Ras et-Tin (Greater Chersone-
sus) XV-59d
Rasgunia, Cape Matifu, inacrip-
limi IV 531c
Rash Amma, Nasora:an patriarch
X-7l)7b
Rashdall, Hastings, on English
College and University IV-
lOSa; on Leycs do Purlida
XIII-393a; on Mendicant.*,
Colleges IV-108d; on Pullcn,
Robert XII-563C: on schools,
medieval XIII-572a
Rashee, See of V-147d
Rashi, Biblical commentator IV-
loSd; V-287a; 702c; XIV-
456a; on Talmud, Babylonian
XIV-438C; and Targum of
Onkelos XIV-455C; work V-
702b
Rashid Watwat, writer XI-720b
Rashnu, in Zoroastrianism II-
155b; 156b
Rasin, King of Syria IV-611d;
VI-400b; Achaz I-lOld; and
Phacee III-31.5c; VIII-65Sa;
XV^B4Bd; and Theglath-
phalasar III II-13b; VIII-
654d; tribute IX-5S3b
Rask, Rasmus Kristian IV-352b;
discoveries II-9c
RASKOLIKS XII-648C; 648d;
VI-754d; Bezbrachniki XII-
649d; Bezpopovtsi XII-649d;
and St. Demetrius of Rostoff
XIII-27()a; division XII-fi49b;
nuklinl.ois Xll (,:,!*; Ffoa.>-
C.-lXII .,lMd,l,|. .Mlrln.rilXII-
i;4'ib, Khl .11 MI -.:.na; Mol-
chi,lii]l;i XII i.l'id: .Molokani
XII-650a: Niemohaki XII-
649d; Okruzhuiki XII-649c;
origin XI-78b; XII-64Sd; Po-
mortsi XII-f349d; Popovtsi
XII-649b; priestless XII-
649d; Razdorniki XII-649c;
sectarians XII-650a; Skoptsi
XII-650a; statistics XIV-
276b; 277b; Stranniki XII-
649d; Stundists XII-650b;
Subbotinki XII-650b; term
XII-64Sd
Rasle, Sebastian. See Rftle
Rasoherina, t^ueen of Madagas-
car I.\-511b
Rasori, Giovaimi, and Brown,
John X-1.54a
Raspanti, in Perugia XI-736C
Raspe, Heinrich, of Thuringia
VI-493a
Rasperger, Christopher V-57.5c
Raspo, organ builder XI-300b
Rasponi - Spinella, Luciano, ar-
chives XV-274C
RASS, ANDREAS, Bishop of
Strasburg XII-8.50C; .XIV-
314d; and DolHnger V-95b;
on education I -343d; and
Katholik VI-653b; XI-678b;
Liebermann. Bruno IX-235d;
and Weis XV-577a; on Witzel
XV-680C
— Antonias, Bishop of Strasburg,
Vatican Council XV-303b
Rassam. Hormuzd, BiUngual
Creation-Storv II-16C; IV-
406d; explorations II-9a; re-
search, Assyrian XI-303C; 303d
Rassegna Gregoriana, periodical
XI-685a
— sociale, periodical XI-685a
Ras Siaghah (Phasga) VIII-
19t>b
Rassler, Christoph, and .Equi-
probabilism XII-442d; and
Gobat, George VI-607b
Rasso, Saint, (I^ount of Diessen
XVI-3a; pilgrimage II-78a
Ras Sufsafeh (ill.) VlII-200
Rastall, trial of. See Wilson v.
Kastall
Rastatt, Congress of (1797-99)
VI-508C; mutiny (1848) II-
195d; Treaty of, and Alsace
VI-o06a
Rastell, William, and More,
Thomas XIV-691d; 692d
Rastislav, .Moravian prince IV-
592b; XI-247a
Rastoul, on Knights Templars
XIV-495C
Rastrelli, archil cct XIII-2.18b
Rasura, Nuiio III 411b
Rasyphus, Saint, martyr XII-
Ratazzi, Urbano X-701d
Ratbod, Duke of Frisia VI-241b;
XIV 32,Sd; XV-G45b; death
II-6.'>6d; and St. Wulfran XV-
7I6b
—Archbishop of Trier IX-362d;
XII-719d; XV-43a
Ratchis, King of the Lombards I-
237c; I.\-20.Sd; .338d; Abbey
of Ammiato III-C91a; and
Papacy XI V-259c: and Perugia
XI - 736b; and Stephen II
XIV-2S8d; and Zachary, Pope
.XV-744b
RatcUSe, John. See Mush
—John, ill Jamestown XV-1.58a
— CoUege, England XIII-573C;
and Fugin XII-560a
Ratfredus, .\bbot of Farfa V-
7s6b
Ratgang, Saint. See Chrodegang
Ratgar, Abbot of Fulda III-245b;
IV-48a; VI-314a; XII-617a;
and school III-350d
Rath, Gerhard von, at Bonn II-
674a
Rathaus, Berne II-508a
Rathbert, Archbishop of Trier
XV-43a
Rathbone, Joseph. See Rath-
horne
RATHBORNE, JOSEPH XII-
651a
Rathboth. See Raphoe
Rathbreasail, Synod of (1110)
VIII-627C; (1118) XVI-49a;
Cork IV-370d; V-147d; 173b;
Vlll-lOlb; XI-343c; and Os-
s.irv IX-262d
Rath-colpa, See of XIV-463a
Rath Cunga (Racoon) I-SOOb
Rathensis, Petrus, Bishop of
I.anics;., V11I-761C
Ratherius of Verona, bishop
.Xll-«51a: XV-361d; and An-
thropomorphites I-5.59d; and
St. Bruno III-13C
Ratherroghan, palace V-395a
Rathfarnam, Loreto abbey II-
223a; VIII-54d
Rathfran, Abbey of VIII-641a
Rathier, Bishop of Tongres IX-
236c
Rathlin O'Bime, island, St. Assi-
cus in l-snoa
Rathlure, ancient See of IV-742d
Rathmat, monastery, and St.
Fur.se^- \'I-32.5a
Rathmeisigi, Abbey of XV-645b
Rathramnus. .See Ratramnus
Rathsamshausen, Philip von,
Prince-Bishop of Eichstiitt V-
3li.5a
Rathwi, Iranian priests XII^09d
Ratibor, Wendic X-107d; St.
Gottschalk VI-6Sld
— of Pomerania, monasteries
XII-225d
Ratingen, Sisters of the Poor of
Saint Francis in XII-257d
Ratio, -Alexander of Hales I-298d
Ratiocination, analogy I-449b ;
451b
Ratio distinctionis VII-763a
—Juris, Bull of John XXII XIII-
RATIONALE XII-CSlc; V-401b;
XI-600d; XII-232b; agate
XIV-305b; amethyst XIV-
305c; beryl XIV-305d; car-
buncle XIV-306a; carnelian
XIV-306b; chrvsoUte XIV-
306d; emerald XIV-307b; jas-
per XIV-307d; jewels XIV-
304d; ligurius XIV-307d; onyx
XIV-307d; sapphire XIV-
aOSc; Toul, Bishop of X-680d:
Urim and Thummim XV-224C;
Use, Christian XV-3S9C
— of Durandus, symboUsm XIV-
376a
- of Judgment, Jewish V-497c
RATIONALISM XII-652a; V-
419c; .\gnosticism I-216b;
Alain de I'lsle I-244d; Albertus
Magnus I-26Cb; and AngHcan-
ism I-503c; Apologetics I-
621d; Baaderon II-173b; 173d;
Catholic Church XII-653d;
and Christ, Divinity of VII-
710c; XIV-600C; commentar-
ies. Biblical IV-161C; condem-
nation IX-21:M; Council. Vat-
ican XVWUd; 3lisa; criticism.
Biblical l-(,22c; lV-49.5a; de-
generation XII-653C; Deism
and IV-esOc; and demoniacs
IV-712b; 712c; XII-316c; and
Descartes IV-745a; and Eich-
horn IV-493a; and Empiricism
V-i07c; and ethics V-557b;
exegesis V - 705c; expiation,
s.acrifirial XHI 316b: in France
Vn 5T,d- Vn-r -riMnl Vl-
2.5,Sc: -■■ II ." '.'I 1 \ 1' >M Mid
In
a, liiMual \ 111 4Ua;
XII-653b; of Kant VIII-603b;
XII-652d; Leibniz XII-652b;
literature, German VI-523b;
and logic IX-328C: Lully, Ray-
mond XII-671a: in Lutheran
Churches IX^62d; XIII-67c;
and Magi IX-527d: and mir-
acles X-340d: 343b; and mys-
teries X-662d: in Norway IX-
460a; as philosophy XII-28d;
and Pius IX XII-136b; XIV-
369a; 369b; and Presbyterian-
ism in England Xn-393c;
and Protestantism XII-653d;
and rehgion XII-652c; Resur-
rection XH-792c: and revela-
tion XII-652C: 653a: Xlll-ld;
Scholastic XIII - 548c; 550a:
XIV -595c; School, German
XII-652a; and Scotch Estab-
lished Church XIII -629c;
Supernatural Order XIV-33Sb;
in Sweden IX-460b; Testa-
ment, New XIV-535C; and St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-668d;
672a; 674c; and Trinity XV-
52d; Ubaghs XV-lUc; and
Ultramontanism XV- 125b:
Wessenberg, Ignaz von XV-
591b; Wolff, Christian XII-
652b
Rationahst Press Association
XII-6.53C
Rationahty, in character III-584d
Rationes Seminales. See Sem-
inal Reason
Rationi congruit. Bull of Julius
III II-302a
RATIO STUDIORIUM XII-
654a; I-374a; .XII-654C; 656d;
769a: Acquaviva, Claudius I-
110a; and .Alvarez. Manoel I-
374b; Azor, Juan II-167d; and
Bus6e III-86C; Canisius, Theo-
dorich III-250d; character
XII-654d; 655a; contents XII-
654d; education, general XII-
655d; and Saint Francis Bor-
gia VI-215d; methods XII-
654d; nature and contents XII-
654d; objections XII-655b;
origin XII-654b; and Pachtler,
George Michael XI-382b; Ped-
ro da Fonseca VI-126a; revis-
ion XII -654c; scope XII-
655c: sources XII-654C
Ratisbon, town, battle (1633)
XIV-6.54c: Deputation, Im-
perial (lso:ii .\ll-i:i:!a
—Diet (10.551 Victor II XV-40(1d:
(1056) and \ utor II XV-410a;
(1540) IX-J56b: (1541) III-
628a; V-36b; XII-658C; Billick
at II-566d: Bucerat III-26b;
and Contarini IV-324b; Eck at
V-272d; Interim VIII-77c;
Morone X-575b; Peter Faber
XI-767b; (1546) V-36c; Boba-
dilla II-605a; (1556-57) Peter
Canisius XI-757C; (1576) Mo-
rone X-575d: (1641) XIV-
656b: (1663) VI-605a; (1667)
Precipiano XII-375c; (1739)
' VIII-611d; (1801-1803) X-
453c
— Electoral College XIV-651c;
and Maximilian XIV-654b;
Peace of (1630) XIV-653a;
and Reformation XII-65Sb
—DIOCESE OF XII-657a; ab-
bey V— i06b; and Albertus
Alagnus l-264b; Ambrosian
Rite I-395d; .\ndreasof Ratis-
bon I— 470b; .\ntiphonary I-
577a; and Pius X I-579a: bell-
tower \'-406c; Bishop of, and
rationale XII-fi5Ic; cathedral
V-406b: cathedral, Berthold
II-521b: cathedral, Wittmann
.X\' 679c; Catholics and Lu-
iIlcihh \1\ 1 14b: Chant, ec-
i-l.-i I i.> J Mll.,547d
— r.",;)',.. ilsl'.ii. and Boniface
A.-..-<.uiaiK.u 11 672a: and D61-
linger 1V-242C; and Stolberg,
Joseph XIV-300d
—Convention of (1524) X-719d;
Dominican church .\II-3fiSc:
Emmeram. Saint. .-Vbbev of
V-406b; XIV-l72b; and Han-
sii VII-l.lOc; Hermits of
St. .\ugustinc VII-2Sld; map
Vl-faeing 514; monastery
III-495d; monastery, and Ar-
nold of Vohburg I-747C;
monastery, Franciscan IV—
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
661
644c; patron V-406b; Scots
Abbeys at XIII~620a
Ratisboil,.Sifn<"' "I ( "■'<-' "'nd Pope
Adrian I XIV-GOOd; (791-09)
I-130d; Adoptionists I-2r.Sc;
IX-i73a; (870) and St. Meth-
odius IV-392b; (932)and Arnulf
of Bavaria I-75Id
— Vetter, Conrad, XV-394C; Visi-
tation, Feast of the XV-481a
—Book V-36b
—Interim \-36c; VII-77c; and
Eck V-272d
—School of Music X\'I-13b
RATISBONNE, MARIA AL-
PHONSE XII-li.-i9b: conver-
sion \-ll."iC; X11I-170C; foun-
datiun XI 12sa
—MARIA THEODOR XII-6o9c;
on St. Bernard Il-3(D0d; foun-
dation XI-12Sa
Ratlam, India, mission XII-
G3oC
Ratoldus, Bishop of Verona XV-
361d
Ratpert, hymnodist V-370c; VII-
602d: hyinn in honour of St.
Gall X-li.53b
RATRAMNUS XII-659d; and
,€lfric I-171d; on beards 11-
363b; and St. Paschasius Rad-
bertus Xl-olSb; on Real
Presence IV- 322c; Transub-
stantiation II-487b
Rats, in Bible I-525b
Ratti, Achille, Vatican Library
XV-292d
Rattle, wooden, and Mass II-
422c
Ratzeburg, ancient See of XVI-
70a; X-lOSb; monastery, and
St. Gottsehalk VI-6Sld
RATZINGER, GEORG XII-
()60b; on abuses, monastic
III-t't(X)d; monasteries, medie-
yal III-.i98b
Rau, Karl Heinrich, scientist VII-
19Sb
Rauber, Christoph, Bishop of
Laihach, and Lutheranism VIII
-743d
Rauch, Adrian, historian XIII-
588d
— Christian, sculptor II-343c;
VI!I-6li7d; XIII-64(ic; and
.\chtermann I-104C; Posen ca-
thedral VI-592b
—J. N., and Habcrl XVI-43d
Rauhes Haus (Ruge's House) V-
t>44b
Raulica, Gioacchino Ventura di.
Sec Ventura di Raulica, Gioac-
chino
Raumer, Friedrich von, historian
XI -74 3a
— Karl Otto, Prussian Minister
XII-.>30a
—Decrees, Pr>issia XVI-20d
Raumo, Franciscan massacre
XIV-319b
Raupach, Ernst, dramatist \ I-
.52tid
Rauracian Republic II-340a
Raus, Matthias, Redemptorist
XII-<'.s.-id
Rauschen, Gerhard, Uturgiologist
Xin-71c; on Roman Canon
IX-79i;b; St. Vincent of L^rins,
edited bv .\V-lt()c
RAUSCHER, JOSEPH OTH-
MAR, C-ardinal, Prince-Bishop
of Vienna Xll-660d: XIII-
596c;XV-12lla;on anti-Catholic
law II-133C; on Blessed Clem-
ent Maria Hofhauer II-I29c;
Concordat (18.5.3) II-130b; XII
-061a; on education II-132d;
XIII-o.58d; and Friedrich,
Prince of Schwarzenbcrg XIII-
.595d; Gunther Vn-S7c; and
infallibility XII-661C; on mili-
tary scr\'ice II-133a; Thun
XIV-7I2b; Vatican Council
XV-.30.5b; 306d; Vienna Con-
ference (1849) II-130a- Vienna
1'niver.sitv XV -423b; and
WBm<ile ■XV-709d
Rautenstrauch, Stefan, Abbot of
Braunan XV-»23a; theologi-
cal syll.ihu.i II-127b
Raux, Nicholas Joseph, Lazarist
III-676a; X-36.>a
Rauzan, Jean Baptist, Mercoda-
rian III- 142a; V-794C; X-393c;
XI— 190a; and Forbin-Janson
VI-133d
Ravaillac, Francois, assassin IV-
422b; .\IV-7li9a
RavaiUe, Antoine. .See Reginald,
Ravaisson, Jean Felix, and Spir-
itualism XII-34a
— MoUier, edits da Vinci XV-
4 lid
RAVALLI, ANTONIO XII-662a;
and De Siiu-t I\'-7.)2c; mission
Il-r.2:id; X-."il7c
Ravalliere, Levesque de, and
Thibaut de Champagne XIV-
G3.5a
Ravanger, .Abbot of Echternach
V-270d
Ravardy, John Baptist, mission-
ary X\"-24(la
Ravay, general lX-735b
Ravello, town, Sicily, cathedral,
bronze doors (ill.) X-facing
224; destruction (1137) XII-
llla; Renaissance art III-
771c
Raven, in Bible I-52.Td: as Baby-
lonian emblem II-l_79d; in
iconography I-517a; X\'-434c;
in legend I-36b: on medal of
St. Benedict XIII-338b; sym-
bolism II-577a
Ravena, King of Ceylon III—
34 7d
Ravenel, Camisar.l ni-218b
Ravenna, town, Ilalv VII-461a;
XI-37Sa; history XII-0U2b;
architecture, Byzantine influ-
ence III-96C; battle (1512)
VIII-.563C; XII-66.3b; and
Bologna ll-641d; capture (539)
XI-34,Sb; capture (751) XIV-
239c; Dante at lV-030a; Dante,
burial place IV-630b; Dante,
monument of II-426a; as im-
Eerial residence XIV-2.3Sb:
ombards VI-788C; XIV-259b;
hospital X-56c; mint, imperial
X-334C; mint, papal X-334d;
Pandects, copy of XI— 440d;
papal legation X-688c; and
papal State III-613a; papyrus
of IX-616a; sculpture. Orien-
tal XIII-643d; siege (489) XII-
663b; siege (1240) V-383c;
Theodoric, mausoleum of III-
709c; XIV-577a; (ill.) XIV-
facing 576; Theodoric, palace
of (ills.) Xll-facing 666; XIV-
576c; Ursus I XV-336a; Val-
entinian III XV-2.36a; and
Venici. Xll-fi63b; XV-338b
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XII-
6i;2b: .\i;nellus I-212d; Alber-
tini's Du.-^sion I .'liiSc; altar-
cover, ancient V-4UUb; am-
boncs I-3S2b; St. Apollinaris
I-616b; .\rianism V-250d; art,
early V-251a; autocephali II-
142d; Baroccio's work II-303C;
Camaldolese Monastery III-
205d; Cathedral, ambo XII-
564b; chair III-i38a; (ill.)
Xll-facing 666
— Churches: cathedral dome V-
lOOd; (ill.) XII-142C; frescoes
I--I8.3d; mosaics I-365d; orien-
tations I-365C; Westminster
Cathedral XV-600d
—Councils: (419) II-6.39a; (898)
VI-141a; (904) capitularies
III-SUc; Confitcor, use of IV-
222d; (1311) VII-483d; (1317)
Vn-787a
— dalmatic IV-608C; episcopal
chapel III-575a; Galla Placi-
dia V-262b; Xll-facing 142;
664; and Gerbcrt XIV-371C;
Hungarian hospice II-122d;
Jesuits, persecution of IV-35d;
Leo II, decree of IX-157C;
map Vlll-facing 244; .Maronitc
Collego IX-687d; mosaic. An-
gels (ill.) I-485b; 48fia; mo-
saics I-364a; V-250c; XI-
42.8d; St. Peter Damian
XI-765C; privilege IV-18C;
Rite XVI-.3d; sandals of
Christ XIV-289C; .Sant' Apol-
linare in Classc, baldachinum
II-218a; ciborium I-366a; (ill.)
Xll-facing 666; S. Michele in
AfTricisco capital (ill.) III-
103b; Sant' .\pollinare Xuo-
vo XIV-709d; (ill.) I-facing
616; 11-325; S. Crocc IV-.325C;
San Vitale (ill.) Xll-facing
142; XH-facing 666; reliefs II-
343a; Victor II XV-410a;
Zacharius. church of, chalice
III-562a
— Andreas AeTieUii'; of. .•>. , Ar-
nellus of If I
— Exarchate '■;
2.3Sb; Aislui;
siarii I-COla. .. , .-- - i i.
and Naples X O^ja
— Giovanni da XI-387d
— Guibert of. See Guibert of
Ravenna
— John of. .Sec John of Ravenna
— RoU IX-299C
Ravennatese, and Imola VII-
092d
Ravennius, Bishop of Aries IX-
135d
Ravennus, Saint, mart>T XIII-
6S2c
Ravensberg, Countship of IX-
276c; and Min.i.n X :f.Mc;
Protestant ttrnt..rv X\ r.illa
Raverdy, John B. I\' 7:!4a; Xlll-
403a
Raverennus, Saint, Bishop of
.-ieez Xni-fiS2a
RAVESTEYN, JOSSE XII-667b;
and Baius 11-2103; on funda-
mental articles \T-319b; and
Pamelius Xl-4:!.3b
Ravieri, Addo, Bishop ol Fossom-
brone Vl-13.-.a
RAVIGNAN, GUSTAVE XA-
DE XII-
n,l Hrrrv.-r
IX-
X-.-
portr
lb.
N,
Xll ^'-1. a- -i I .V-
Xl-lSOa; Virgin Mary,
statue IX~187a
Ravnoapostol (Vladimir the
Great 1 XV-19,Sc
Ravoli, artist X-.39l)c
Ravoux, Augustine, iiiissionar.v V-
l.MJa: in St. Paul XIII-36Sa;
36(d; among .Sioux X-389b;
XIV-19C; in South Dakota
XIV-16d; 161d; on Winona
XV-658C
Rawa, deanery, Warsaw XV-
556a
Rawalpindi, India, Church in
Vin-591b; Presentation Sis-
ters Xll-.3n7d
RAWES, HENRY AUGUSTUS
Xll-r.i.'ia: Xl-i-,7ic
RawUns, Alexander martyr V-
476b: XV-31lid
RawUnson, Sir Henry, Oriental-
ist .\l-:tu:!c; ;Sll4b; Cyrus Cyl-
inder lI-227b;e^]>lorati
9c;
XI-654d;oi
Babel XV-5d
ating I-257C
aturalist Xl^lOb
-659c
RATISBON— RAYNAL
418b;
126d; and
XIV-7,3Sd
—Blessed, Archdeacon of Tou-
\iV-797d
of Toulouse I-267c;
Xlll-lOSa
U. ' iiit of Toulouse. See
ifiiymi.nd IV of .Saint-Gilles
— V, Count of Toulouse I-26Sd;
heretics VIII-29a
—VI, COUNT OF TOULOUSE
XII-070a; XlV-796a; and
Albigen I-20Sd; and de Castel-
nau XII-79d; excommunicated
n-159d; and Innocent III
Vlll-lOb; and Pedro II III-
43t;a
— Vn, COUNT OF TOULOUSE
XII-i;7llb; IX 3f.Sd; 477a; and
.\ll.i^..i,-. - XIV-796a; and
hi n III. \ 111 ; tc; and Langue-
iliii I J'l'ib : LI, 1 1 Toulouse Uni-
MrMt% .\l\ 7',i7b
— Vin, Count of Toulouse XIV-
797b
— Benedict V-75a
— de, \'icar .\postoUc of Sze
clrwan .XIV-420C
— G., Sulpician XIV-331c
— J. S., and Sisters Adorers of the
Precious Blood XII-374c
— Berengar IV, Count of Barce-
lona. See Ramon
— Berenger II, Count of Prov-
ence X11I-713C
— Berenger IV, Count of Prov-
eiHv IX-477a
— de Saint - Gilles, Count of
Touliiiisp. S.r Raymond IV
of Saint-Gilles
— LULLY XII-i>70c; 30b; 37b;
131 lb: l\-:{27b: and Agrippa
ol Ni II. -I I in I-.':i2a; and
l: ,': I tint V-
ii: and
— M ;\ 1-
I
\ I
— NONNATUS,
67Ic: l-;illb:
VII
.Ml
I 7 lb
1(1 \ I
XII-
SAINT
X-197d;
patronage XI-566C
Xll :;,-.',ic: and St.
- I I III -448a;
I li XIV-
II n. XII-
' I.I I 1 .■- 1 . Dom-
71 'a: .\1V-I,:i9d
— of Aguilen XV-6;i9d
— of Fronsac, Franciscan XIV-
23 Id
— of Mevolhon, Bishop of Em-
VI-
-OF PENAFORT, SAINT XII-
t;71d: :i.-..-.d: :!.-.fla: IV-393a;
IX .-.^a: ii:;a. Ml :tr,.-.b: XIV-
Rawson, Ke
Ray, John, i
—John, phy.sician
Rayahs VI-7:ii)b
Rayer, Pierre Francois Oliver,
dermatologist X-140d
RAYMBAULT, CHARLES XII-
669c; IX-689a; Hurons VII-
577b; and Jogucs Vin-420b; in
Michigan IV-75Sb; Nipissings
X-379a; Ottawas X-378d;
XII-320b; at Sault Ste. Marie
I-312a; XIII-487C
— Jean, missionary Xin-756d
Rayment, Benedict XIII-55b
Raymond, Saint XIV-797b
— missionary XV-437a
— Prince of .Antioch, and Emper-
or John Comnenus IV-547d
— Count of Burgundy Xin-391c;
marriage XIV-181C; and Se-
govia XIII-685b
—Saint, Abbot of Fitero III-
150a; XIV-»53c; military order
XlV-lSla
— Count of Languedoc. See
Raymond Vll, Count of Tou-
louse
—I, Bishop of Nice XI-JSc
—Bishop of Orvieto Xnl-.3.3b
—Bishop of Palencia XI-418a
— V, cardinal. Bishop of Pen-
gueux XI-668b
—Bishop of Roda Vin-260a
—Archbishop of Toledo XII-49a;
Arabic translations VI-468b;
at Palencia, Council of XI-
lili
of
1\' lolc, iiiiiiiiliiii'-n lll-399a;
.\ll T.iL'b: .\1\ is-'c; and
Gregory IX Vl-798b; lX-63a;
and heretics Vin-35c; 36c;
(ill.) XI-770; on law, inquisito-
rial Xn-365c; on lay confes-
sion IX-94d; on lying IX-
470b; and mental reservation,
X-193C; patronage XI-566C;
and St. Peter Nolasco X-197b;
XI-770d; Summa II -223d;
III-416C; on theology, moral
XIV-606a; and St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-66Bd
— of Provence, Grand Master
VII 17sa
—OF SABUNDE XII-672b; and
ThoniiMi, XIV-702C
—IV OF SAINT-GILLES, Count
of Toiilou«e Xll-ridyd; IV-
546c; XlV-7',l.".d; XV-l.Ild; and
Godfrey of Bouillon VMa.ia;
as regent of Jerusalem VIII-
362b
— of St. Joseph, Vicar of Verapoly
XV-345d
—of Tarrega XIV-183a
— of Trencavel, Viscount of Be-
ziersX-.34(;c
— Roger I, Count of Foix XV-
22.(d
Raymundus de Vineis, poet
Xin-2flb
— Jordanus. .SVc Idiota
Raynal, Guillaume Thomas
Francois XV-416a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
RAYNALDE— RECORDS
Raynalde, Saint Iir-210d
RAYNALDI, ODORICO XII-
(172b; X\'-;>sc; (in Alexander
VI l-2'j:fc; Banmius Annates
II-307a; on Pisa. Council of
XI I- 114b
Raynald of Segni. See Alexander
IV, Pope
RaToaud, Pontius, Carmelite III-
360d
— THEOPHILE XII-(;72c: on
Idiota VII-l)3oc: and Marini
IX-C69d
Rayner, Saint, Archbishop of
Spalato XIV-208a
Raynerius of Pisa, Saint XIV-
.592b
Rayneval, Francois Mazimilien
Gerard, Comte de XII-162c
Raynolds, William. See Rey-
nolds, William
RAYNO0ARD, FRANCOIS -
JUSTE-MARIE XII-(>72d; on
Knights Templars XIV-49oc;
portrait XII-673a
Rayo, Faustino, assassin VI-381d
Rayos de Luz, periodical XV-
333c
Rays, of monstrance I-358b
Razdorniki XII-649C
Raze, H. de. Biblical Concord-
ance IV-195d
RaziUy, Isaac de. Governor of
Acadia 1-9 lb
Razin, Stenko XIII-238b: 247a
Razo Bonvisinus, Prior of Stein-
feld VII-266C
Razon, periodical XI-687a
— King of S>Tia. See Rasin
— y Fe, periodical IX-518a; XI-
690d: XIV- nod; 18Sc
Razzi, Giovanni Antonio. See
,Sodoma
R. C. A. Society, Rochester XIII-
103d
R. D., abbr. I-25c
Re. See Animon
Reaction, Newton on XII-62d
Read, George VIII-ISSc
—William George 11-231C
Reade, Mellard, scientist XV-
7ll.5a; 71 Ilia
— Robert, Bishop of Chichester.
See Rede
Reader. See Lector
Reading, Council of (1279) XI-
S99d
— Edward. ,See Bamber
— John, composer I-142b
—ABBEY Xll-(>73b; VII-678b
—Circle XIV-334C
Readymoney, familv XI-509a
Reael, Laurens XV-.">l)7c
Real, Alcazar XIV-7.-)7b
— Jeronymo Corte XII-30SC
Real Contract, in Roman civil law
IV-333d
— Estate, and deed transference I-
115a
Realini, Bernardino, See Bernar-
dino, Realini
Realism, in art I-175b: Giotto
VI-566b; San Sepolcro, Piero
da XIII-452b; of Schadow
XIII-51Sd
— in literature. France VI-203b
—in philosophy XI-90d: XII-
29b; Abelard I-38c; Adelard of
Bath XVI-ld; .St. Anselm I-
549b: Bacon, John n-191d;
Burleigh III -81b; on Divine
Nature II-64b; Duns Scotua
V-19()b; exaggerated XI-91a;
Gilbert de la Porr^e VI-55.5b;
Heidelberg VII-196d; Herbart
VII-248b; hj-pothotical, Ham-
ilton V-lTlc; Ingolstadt VIII-
8a
— moderate XI-91b: Albertua
.Ma*;nus I-2(iGb: Alexander of
Hales I-29,Sd
—natural, of Hamilton V-171c;
natural, and Common Sense
IV- 167b; new XV-70d;
and Nominalism X!-92b; Plato
XI-91b; Scholasticism IV-
77Ib; .XIII-.').-)la; Soto XIV-
152c; theoretical. Divine es-
sence and attributes XIV-
584a; Wyclif XV-723a
Reality, Agnoaticiam I-21sb;
Bradley on Xni-.-ilsb: in
Christian philosoi)hy X-lM',b;
distinction in V-19t)a; hi^lirat,
Megarians on X-140c; and
judgment XV-73(1; Kant I-
662
216c; knowledge of I-215c;
metaphysics I-715b; noumenal,
Hegel VII-192c; objective, and
duajiatic problem V-171a; ob-
jective, and knowing subject
VIII-674C; objective, Pl.ato on
XII-160d: of objects I-21Sa;
Plato XII-160b; Plotinus I-
e75b; Positivism I-369C; prag-
matic theory XII-333d; 336c;
XV-76c; new Realist theory
XV-76d; relativitv of XII-
732c; in scepticism XIII-516d;
Spencer I-217c; of substance
XIV-323b; in Transcendental
theories XV-18a; ultimate,
Spencer I-61a; undivided, God
as 1-2 18d
Real Presence V-573C; 576d;
581d; XIV-586C; in Anglo-
Saxon Church I-510b; Beren-
garius II-488a; Beza V-37a;
Bogomili II-612a; and Con-
substantiation IV-322b: in
Coptic Liturgies I-306a; Cyril
of Jerusalem IV-596C; and ex-
tension V-71ob; Godden VI-
622b; Guitmund Vll-Sla;
Henry VIII V-443b; St.
John Damascene VIII-4Glb;
Justin Martyr VIII-5S5d; St.
Pascal Baylon XI-512C; St.
Paschasius Radbertus XI-
51Sb; Peter of Alontboissier
X-526a; speculative discussion
V-581d; totality V-o7Sc; Trac-
tarians XI-370c; Utraquist
heresy XV-215a: withdrawn
V-o81b; See Eucharist
Reaping, on the Sabbath XIII-
2S7d
Reardon, Austin, Presentation
Brothers XIII-41a
REASON XII-673d; age of I-
209a; and Agnosticism I-216c;
and anarchy I-453d; and anger
I-489a; in animals XII-67ob;
and appetites I-76Sb; .\ristotle
V-750c; and authority VI-
615c; and belief II-409c;
Berengarius II-4S7d; Bonald
III-542a; in Cartesian system
IV-745a; and certainty III-
S40c; and certitude III-S42a;
and character III-o87c; and
chastity XIV-481d; in Chris-
tian philosophy XIII-o4Sb;
and the Church V-767d; con-
duct, rule of II-173a; and con-
science I-219d; defect of, and
irregularity VIII-173b; and
Deism IV-fi80a; and duty V-
217d; and ethics V-561C
—and Faith I-219b; XIV-5S2a;
Abelard I-38c; XV-14a; Al-
bertus Magnus I-266C; St.
Augustine H-S9d; Bacon II-
193b; Bautain II-3.33b; Bon-
netty II-677b; de Brueys III-
4c; Duns Scotus V-198a; Vati-
can Council on XIII-608d;
xv-3asb
-and feeling XII-674d; and
fideism VI-6Sc; and grace VI-
693d; in Greek philosophy IV-
771a; and hell, existence of
VII-208b; in Hermesianism
VII-27Sb; Hobbes II-140b:
and images, externalizing of
VII-G73C; inadequacy of I-
450c; as inteiluctual process
XII-674b; and intellectual vir-
tues XV-473b; Jacobi XIV-
SOgc; Kant III-432c; 541a;
VIII-603C; 604c; XV-18a; and
knowledge of God I-219d;
XIV-667b; Lammenais I-216a;
and law IX-54d; and life IX-
239a; in IV M.-.chahees I-
eood; in .MaiLicha-ism lX-.-,91d;
Mansel 1 2ir,b: iiial.ri;,! and
form.'il XII llTlc; moral I-
21(id; -Awl iLorniilv II!-432d;
liwi IlH«lir,MIL 'Xlll-OlSd;
XI\ -:,^Jc. a,,. I ir.turd law V-
M2b. l\-7Nc: I'iua IX'.s Sylla-
bus .\l\'-3i;'.lb; practical XII-
652d; and prophecy XII— 173c;
salvation XI V^67b: and Seep- Receptivity, in notion of the
"'""^ ^, .. Ego VII-86a
Recesmund, Bishop of Granada
ticism XIHJ74a; XIII-517b;
549c; self-control III-638a; and
sin XI\ — Ic; Sc; Socinian teaeh-
mg .\IV-114b; and soul XIV-
706a; speculative, and happi-
ness \'ll-132a: Stoic theory
XIV-ol4a; syllogism XII-
674c; and Synderesis XIV-
384d: Theodicean teaching
XIV-569b; and theology XIV-
580c; 602d; St. Thomas I-
621b; Thomistic teaching XIV-
667c; 671c; truths acquired bv
III-542b; Ubaghs' theory XV-
114b; and virtue, Aristotle I-
717a; and vocation XV-500a;
and will I-115d; XV-625C
—Goddess of VI-173b; feast XI-
4S.5b; worship XI-i84b; XIII-
14b; XIV-fi24a
Reasoner, periodical XIII-676b
Reasoning, mductive VII-779d;
and intellect VIII-68b; Ros-
minian theory XIII-196C
Reat, Saint IV-63oc
Reaux, Sieur de. .See Tallemant,
Gedeon
Rebais, monastery X-71a; 98d;
XIII-431C
Rebaptism, in African Church
III-3S6d; 387c; Anabaptists
1-44 5b; in Apostolic Canons
III-280a; Baltimore, decree II-
239d; Carthage, Synod of (256)
I-199d; controversy II-264d;
XII-264b; Dionysii V-9d; St.
Dionysius Alexandria on V-
12b; Donatists V-125a; 127a-
Firmihan VI-80c; HippoK-tus
III-184d
Rebba, K. (Arebba) VI-434b
Rebdorf, monastery V-366a
— Henry of. See Henry of Reb-
dorf
Rebecca, physician XIII-398c
— (Rebekah) , \yife of Isaac I-51d ■
VIII-175b; 261a; 717b; in art,
Ambrosian Basilica I-389c; in
art, Poussin XII-323C; burial
„ place IX-503a; weU III-379a
Rebelliau, M. A. II-701d
RebeUion, legitimacy of XV-109b
— American. See Civil War
American
—Yellow Cap. See Yellow Cap
—of 1641, Ireland XI-615b
Rebello, Lucindo, poet XII-311b
Rebellus, Ferdinard, theologian
.XII-442a
Rebescher, C. X-412a
Rebhun, Paul, dramatist VI-521d
Rebiba, Scipione, cardinal IV-
lotic; Pisa episcopate XII-H Id
Rebisso, sculptor Xin-767a
Rebla VI-444a
Reblatha (Rebleh), Babvlnnian
camp at III-316d; VI-444a
ReboUedo, Diego de. Governor
of Florida IV-221d
Rebous, R.-ctnr of University of
Angers \-lII-771c
Recafredo, .\rchbishop of Se%'ille
XlV-17Sd
Recamier, Jeanne Francois,
Mme., and Mme. Lenormant
IX-150d •
Recanati, ton-n, papal mint X-
334d
—AND LORETO, DIOCESE OF
XIl-(;7.-.d
Recapitulation, doctrine XV-
53b
Recared, Visigothic king VII-
276a; 258b; XIV-177d; XV-
477a; and Arianism XIV-758b;
conversion X-611C; and Greg-
ory the Great IV-527d; and
Jews VI 1 1-39 lb; and St. Lean-
der IX-102b; XIII-744C; True
Cross, relic IV-531d
— Bi...ljop of Calahorra III-14Sb;
X\-4S9d
Reccath VI^44a; and Tiberius
XIV 716b
Reccevinth, Visigothic king. See
VI-723C
Rescevint (Recesvindo), Visi-
gothic king IV-533b; X-220d;
XIV-17Sa: 7.%c
Receveur, Antoine Silvestre,
Venerable Ill-721d; XII-796c
Recha \ 1-I14b
RECHAB AND THE RECHAB-
ITES XII-67t,a; I-77Id; III-
7/bc: m Hebron VII-lS4d-
vow X-727C
Rechabites, Independent Order
of XIV-4S4C
Rechah. See Recha
Rechberger, George IX-274b
Rechbefg-Rothenlowen, Johann
Bemhard, minister VI-512a
Recherches, periocUcal XI-677c
Rechila (Reciarius), Sueviar
Kmg XIII-744C ; and Saragossa
XIII-468b
Rechoboth VI-444b
Recht voor Allen, periodical XIV-
67c
Reciarius, Suevian king. Sec
Recife ( Moritzstadt) XI-242c
Recio, Nicolas, missionary XIV-
54 7a
Reciprocal Influx, and body anti
soul of man IX-581C
Reciprocity, in sacrifice XIII-
Reck, Theodor Adolf von der.
Bishop of Paderbom XI-384d
Recke, Ernst Frederik Wilhelm,
von der, writer IV-731C
Reclinatorium XIV-243d
Reclus, monastery VI-o36a
— Elisee, .Socialist I-452d; 453a-
XIV-64d
Recluses VI-761a
Recogidas, Monasterio de XIV-
756d
Recognition, and know-ledge
VIII-673d; and memory X-
175d
Recognitions, pseudo Clementine
IV-39c; V 243c
RECOLLECTION XII-676b;
60Sb; at-tiye XII-676b; Car-
thusian IIl-389d; and Ulumin-
atiye way XIV-2o5b; passive
XII-67Cb
— Nuns of the X-197c
— houses, in Franciscan Order
VI-289b
Recollects, Augustinian. See Her-
mits of St. Augustine
— Augustinian, female, estab-
lished Vn-2SSb
—Franciscan VI-289a; in Canada
III-231d: VI-301d; VIII-275a-
X-378b: Davenport IV-639d;
Denis IV-722b; disinterment
case III-olOc: Dolbeau V-93a;
Hennepin VII-215C; Huron
missions XIV-7Sld; Iroquois
missions VIII-170b: La Roche
DaiUon IX-4d; Le Caron IX-
107d; Leclercq IX-109a; in
Michigan IV-758c: in the
Philippines IX-6a0a; XII-12d:
15b; reform III-322c; IV-27a-
Sagiird XIII-324d; in Texas
XIV-546d
Recolta Cemetery, Buenos Aires
II-804b
Recommendation, and election
V-375a
Reconciled Lombards XII-250b
Reconciliados, in Mexican inqui-
sition X-26:3c
Reconciliation, of a desecrated
■ -• I Re-
021d: .XII-6.52d; and religion
II-17:M; XII-746a; and resur-
rection, general XII-793a; and
revelation I-3Sc; 177a; 219a;
676b; XIII-3b; .549c; Uosmin-
ian theory .XIIl-19.5d; and
Ue
Recchi, Nardo Antonio I-S4d
Recem Vl-44lb
Recemund, Bishop of Elvira IX-
313c
Recentissimo, injunction on
Modernism X-421a
Reception, Licit, of Sacraments
XIlI-304b
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrati:
church II-5S5d; the
demption XIII-317a"
Reconfirmation, in Schism of
Photius VI-765b
Reconsolatio, .4lbigensian I-
269b
Reconstruction Era XV-174c;
Alabama 1-24 lb; Georgia VI-
462c: L.iuisiana lX-3S;!a; Tex-
a.s .XIV-546d; Virginia -XV-
456d
Recopilacion de Indias X-26.5a
Record, periodical, .-Xustrjilia II-
349c
— periodical. United States XI-
69.5c
Records of the American Catholic
Historical Society, periodical,
Philadelphia XI-696b
663
RECORDS— REFORMATION
Records of the EngUsh Prormce
of the Society of Jesus XV I-
41c T
Recreation, Buddhist view 1
773a- in churchyard III-o07b.
in monasteries XII-79qb
Recti Prudentisque consibi, BuU
of I'iu- \l \'I -''■'» Id
RECTOR Xll-r.7.-.c-. 40Gd; VII-
32.')b; XI--'.ll_'b; and congrua
IV-231C; irremovable, in Uni-
ted States II-23Sa: VII -173d:
Paris, University XI-496d,
and parish XI-i99d; m reh-
2ous orders XII-755a; remov-
ability XV-248C; rights of, m
United States I-143d; Rome,
University XIHrl"?,j,„l^»?;
of Stimvhurst XIV -309c in
Unit.-il "states and England
I-437b; of WaUlenses XV-529a
—Major, Redeniptorist office
— POTENS, VERAX DE0S XII-
676d;I-393c , , ,„ ,
Recumbent Magdalen (Canova)
Recupero, Guiseppe, geologist
Recursus ab abusu. See Appeal
123d; 124'b;:ind Anderson,
James 1— n;7b; Anderton.
RoKcr I-407d
Red I-129b; IV-135a; vestments,
in Sarum Use Xlll^Slb
—Book of Hergest IX-4Jla
Redboum, in l'«-'nd I-2o2d
Red Branch, SaKa VIII-119d .
Red-chalk style, and Bartolozzi
II-319a
Red Cloud, Siou% *'t!,>,l;^, ^'^■
22ai 23b; Portrait XIV -19c
-Cross Society, Baden II-199d
-Crow, chief n-S^J"},,,
Reddin, John H. IV -130c
Redditio symboli X-b»b
Reddituri, Bull of bixtus V IX-
Re'del^Jolin, Abbot of Buckfaat
—Robert* Bishop of Chichester
— Ro'b^rt.'^iudRC. and Stephen
Gardiner VI-3S3a
—Thomas V'-47Sb
— WiUiam, Bishop of Chichester
Redeemer, Congregation of the
M05t Holy. ■^;i.KiAiT''HOT Y
—FEAST OF THE MOST HOLY
-KNIGHTS OF THE XII-
r,77d \iv-l'-la
REDEMPTION .>^ii-j;;'"*ui'd":
'iia \III-tl)7c; XIV-o3bqi
.ie.'.uirv "f XII-079d; Albi-
l,-n'-'i on I-2fi8b; of ammals
XII-()S2a; St. Anselm on II-
^a; and antipodes l-581d; and
Apollinariamsm }-f{??'o2nf.
rfs'on" n-?rrar BoSn
in'thro"no"uil.8d; Buddhist
Xll-llWb; chansniata 111-
5S,Sd; Calvinism I-'"*;,.'."-
2l)0a; XII-iWOc; CathoUcism
Il-imd; and Christ IU--l.d;
VI-*-.9llb; >-II-'"?'=' J'yI?-
XIV-.i36d; and Church III-
Tilb- in Clementine Epistle
IV-l'sd- Council of Florence on
Xn-679b; Council of Rome on
I-fll6a; Council of Trent on
XII-679b; Uort on III-20.3c;
^^'„Smn-327b;328a;VI--
59.5b; and grace V I bS9c. b9Uc.
Gregory of Toons on V II-21a.
Gunther on Vll-SOd; imma-
nenoeV absolute VII-fi84a; and
Inebriation XIII-31fic; Jan-
senism XII-Osilc; and Umbo
ix-^>.b, '' '■-'•"^il'^.J^
"^rli ' li i- iV, Modern-
ist .v.- •■- -1' '■■^'l' ^'^'-
37(lb M'.'il'T on .\-131a: m.vi«-
lical ii-->.-,c neerl of XII-678a;
Odo on Xi-209b; Ongen on
XI-3inb; patristic teaching
'•■II-fi7Sd- St. Paul on XIV-
o'i'to- Pelagius XI-6aid:
Quakers VI -30.^; Quesnel
XV-129a; and Redeemer XIl-
6Sla; and Resurrection XII-
792b; retroactive effects XII-
liSDd; and salvation XlV-'Oia;
Scholasticism II-57d; Scotus
on XIII-611b; Simeon XV-
46.5a; and sin XIV-Uc; Sociiii-
anism XIV-114d: .ind super-
natural gifts -XIN ■•••■'C- ^^\i-
denborg on XJ \ '. '■.!. -■. m-
holism ll-.'>7i.d. i!.. il<-.:
XIV"-5S5a; unn.r-:,! 11 l'"ic:
VI-699C; Xll-i.^iib. univr,-,!,
Arminian doftr.n. '^■"['^
universal, and .hm-' I'i^'i'^ '
128b; Valentinus on \\ -2..i.b;
and Virgin Mary I.'J^2b
Redemptioners, United States
XV-169a
REDEMPTION IN THE OLD
TESTAMENT XII-681d; of
person.^ XII-6Sld
Redemptionists. See Trinitar-
Redemption of Captives, Church
of the, N'^iplos I-33.-.C
—of Captives, Order for the. See
Merc-edanans
REDEMPTIONS, PENITEN-
TIAL XII-iis2c; VII-7S«b
Redemptorist Catechisms, in
Rederijkerskamers, dramatic as-
sociation X-3.50b
Redern, Sophier von XIV-3U(>b
Redfield, Isaac Fletcher, on Uni-
ted States ecclesiastical courts
l-lK")2a
Redford, John, musician X-601b;
SEBASTIAN XII-G87b; trial
Mil 'i.".7b
Redforth, Thomas V-4i (d
Redfrith, Bishop of Lmdisfarne.
Version of the Gospels XV-
irch Moscow X-596a
irdinals III-339C
77l'.b; Talmudic tract
XII-
REDEMPTORISTINES
REDEMI>TORISTs" 'xlI-6S3a;
o74d; 0S4b; 75Sa; VI-4bSa;
XIII-177b; XIV-122C; 124b;
St. Alphonsus Liguori I-?34c;
and Annunciation l-o43a;
Apostolic Schools Xlll-oSOd,
in Australia XII-6S6b; in
Austria XII-683d; Asbury,
Francis Baker II-213c; in
Balearic Island II-;222b; in
Brazil XII-6S6b; Bridgett II-
7S2d; in Bulgaria XII-b^3d; in
Canada III-239b; Church of,
New York VI-480a; as Clerks
Regular IV-49d;. CofBn IV-
93d; in Congo IV-23ba; 23/b,
in Denmark lV-72ba; XII-
68Ga; in Dutch Guiana VU
63a; foundation I-336C; and
Francis I II-129b; in.F™iice
XII-t)84b; Furnuis ^I-3-«.
St. Gerard M,; Hi \T I'-d^
German, in I ' ' ; , ' " .
482b; in Ci.r- - \ 1 -■^■•':;
Becker Vll IsHi; ll..:l>^.uer
II-129b; IV-44d; Houses o
Retreat XII-790c; in Ireland
VIII-113d; Xll-OSeb; in Italy
VIII-233d; XII-683b; 70/c;
and jurisdiction Xll-iSbd;
Konings VIII-689d; at ,Matadi
XVI-68d; missions l-33ba;
missions, foreign X-375b; Neu-
mann, John Nepomucene X-
773b; novitiate XII-6S6d; in
Ohio 1V-.5.')C; Passerat XI
Red Gate,
—hat, of
—Heifer I_
REDI, FRANCESCO XII-6S7b;
V'III-''-'tlc and Arcadia l-8oa;
nortralt \il-IW7c
Rediate lesmt XlV-92b
SIdING. AUGUSTINE XII-
687d; and Thomism XIV -594b
Red Jacket, Seneca chief, portrait
XIII-714a „ ^. .
—Knives. Sec V ellow Knives
—Lake, reservation V-189D
Redman, Richard, Bishop of Ey.
as Bishop of Asaph Xni-33,?a,
333b; date of consecration V
397a; as Bishop of Exeter V-
709a; register of visitations U-
Re'd* Ma_ss, in La Sainte-Chapelle
Redmond, James, J''su>t. and An-
thony KohlmannyiII-fi87a
—John Edward VIII-113b; XI-
180c; and education in England
Redner, Leo, Bishop of Culm
Rednoi, Wolfang, Bishop of Neu-
sohl X-774d
Redon, Abbey of XII-7<.3a
Redondo, Christopher, mis.sion-
arv m'lrtyr X-390d; XV -4.)5c
Redbrferi at Diet of Augsburg
XV-049d „., ,. .
Redpath, Henry Adeney. Biblical
*^ , T\--iO(^n- on Pen-
Spanish Government XII-
096a; statistics XII-693d;
treaty of 1750 XII-09Sb; War
of the Seven XII-698d
Redundans in personam, as mat-
rimonial impediment VTI-698a
Redwald, King of East Angles
XI-121d: and St. Edwin V-
323d; and King Ethelfrid XI-
348d; and Sigebert XIII-7S3C
— Bishop of York. See Hroth-
Red Wing, Minnesota X-330b;
XIV-19b
Redwitz, Oskar yon, poet VI-
527b
Redwood, Californian III-172a
Red Wood, town, Minnesota
XIV-20C .
Redwood, Francis, .\rehbishop of
Wellington XUld; XV-580C;
at Second United States Catho-
lic Congress IV'-250d
Reed, in Bible XII-156a
— at Communion III-562b
—J., in Ohio III-775d
— Thomas B., and A. P. A.
I-427d
—William B. III-l',,S4a
Ree Indians. .S' ■ Ankara
Reese, Edward, niissionarj- in
Dioeese of Cincinnati VH79a
— John Frederick, Bishop of De-
troit. SeeReze ,,.,,,
—Thomas, and Cell of Middles-
brough X-286b .
Reeves, WiUiam, antiquanan, and
Book of Armagh I-734a; and
Eugene O'Curry XI-20od
Refal X-123C
Refaya, Mohammedan associa-
tion X-422d; 423c
Refectorian, monastic I-l*'^
Refectory, monastic I-13b
Referendaries of Favours, ab-
l-2nd
wrcord"nee'rv;i96a; on Pen-
tateuch XI-6ooa
?^^f^S^%Td;«;aa;
IX-603a; Taensa Indians XI \ -
—River, China. See Song-koi
Ri-
XII-
521a
XII •
122h
Philippine Islands
■ isliurg XII-
,l:md XIII-
\II-6S.3d;in
.; and Putzer
;juebcc XIV-
X-.TOSd
1 XV-756b;
XII-.5S4C; ... -c- -- --
462d; Regolamento l-338a,
rules XII-701C; in Russia .XII-
6S3c; S. Gioacclino, Church of,
Rome XIII-171C; schism XII-
0S3b; Seelos XIII-681b; m Si-
beria XIII-767d; in ^uth
America XII-0S4c; in Spain
XII-684C; Sporlelli, , Casar,
Ven. XIV-23Gb; in Switzerliind
XII-684a; in United .States II-
213c; 232c; Xll-JWla; Veith
XV-322d: Vienna II-129d: and
Warsaw IV-J5b; in the West
Indies XII-6M)a ....
Redemptriz Mundi, m Anglo-
Saxon Church I-.'ilOc
Redemptus, name X-fi74b
—companion of St. Fulgentius
VI 316b
Saint, Bishop of Fcrentino V 1-
— Ic'gendary Bishop of Trani
— ^CruVe* martyr III-363C; XII-
Reden, Theodorich von, Bishop of
Liibcck IX-401d
Redentore, church, Vemce Av-
665a
— church. Vicenza XI-424a
TMii
XII-
— Russia, M
Reds, political party, Uruguay.
See Colorados
RED SEA XII-6S8a; and Albu-
querque I-27pc; Dugongs I-
519a; and Hebrews XII-b8Sb,
Moses and X-.59.a
Redshaw, Christopher, of Onston
Xl^lSa
— Margaret XI-41.Mb
Red Square, Moscow
Reductio ad absurdun
origin X-14nc
^^^"/"?."ARAG^k'V°°''x!lSr
XI-171d; and CI
R96d; Church ".
life XII-fi94c; -- ' '
Jesuits XII - '" >' . ,^'
XII-097C; ik-'' - ' ' ," "V;
destruction Xll iiima, <■''■'"
from churches of the Reduc-
tions (ill.) XII-698C; discipline
XI 1-69.50; economic system oi
the XII-fi91b; foundation XI 1-
689c; government Xll-bJ4a,
Guarani VII-45c; industries
XII-6't2b; Jesuits, expulsion
XII-699b' 699c; and labour
XII-fi92c ; ma\) Xll-f acing 1 94 ;
niche (111.) XIW.9.5d; organi-
sation XII-(>90d; penal reg-
ulations XII-''9'C: I'bi" ■>""
location XII ';'"|d; P"l.MlMmn
^^::^;,=;ml,':;yM^;^;^
preliminary notions XII-<.^8d;
products XII-C.91d; and prop-
erty XII-691C; rations XII-
692d- Ruiz de Montoya Aiii-
223d; schools and education
XII -69.5a; sick XII-69ba.
ind Spaniards XII-«96d: and
-of Justice, .Vbhreviators I-29d
—of Signatura XIII-149a
REFERENDARII XII-700a
Reff, Hans, Bishop of Oslo XVI-
Refiection (psych.), and intellect
VIII-6Sb; and knowledge IV-
211a; and Locke V-408a;
—Law of, in physics XII^<d,
Fresnel XII-65C; HuygensXII-
Refiectors, telescopic, Foucault
VI-157a
Reflex VIII-.50C
Reform, church. Albero de Mont-
reuil I-259C; and Alexander VI
I-291d
—The Society of VI- (42a
Reformati. .Sff Friars Minor
Reformatio Legum, English V-
REFORMATION XII - 700b;
abuses XII-700d; and Advow-
son I-169b; Altcld. disputa-
tions II-79a; Anabaptists I-
445b; and Anglicanism I-502C,
642b; Antinomianism I-5b4a;
566c; snd Apocal>T)SC I-598a:
Apoi-.i .si:isi!.ts I-(i00d; and
Ai
Ssb,
.Vpologet-
rment II-
(iOa: d'Au-
a; Audin's
II-
history ii ■■■"
— iTi ^us(ro-//u7i9ari/ II-125a;
Croatia IV-512b: at Tepl
XIV-514a- in Transylvania
XII-708a; XV-21b; in Vienna
— OT t^pSm II-265C; 269a: Bu-
cer III-25d; BullinBers history
XV-774d; and I*,"''- '; ;' \?;°°
III-85a;Calv,Ml V...b.XII-
702d; Calviin-n, III ^^b .ajid
Canon of Srnpture.s 1 l„-''»d.
catechisms V-79a; and Catho-
lics XIV-444b; causes Ul-
703c; XII-700b: Cenalis III-
519a; censorship of books lii-
521c- Centuriators of Magde-
burg III-.5.34C: Chantries, sup-
preSiion III-S74a; Charles V
Ill-62.5d; 627b; 62**b; «?d
Chierigati I-lOTb; I I-6-^8d
Christology of ^.I\-fi^i»;
clerical and monastic disorder
Xll-700d: and Crotus IV-
539c; and culture I-i57b, 7580,
and Deism IV-679C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page;
, d, quarter of page.
REFORMATION— REGIONS OF ROME
REFORMATION, in Denmark
IV-724d;r2Sb;730d;XII-706a;
XVI-79C; in Iceland I-678C
— and discipline XII-704a; dis-
cussions V-35a : divorce V-5Sd
6.5b; 69b; doctrine Il-lOOd
III-199b; Dollinger V-97b
Dominicans XII-36SEC ; drama,
religious X-350b; in Dublin
V-174d; and Eck V-272b;
economic result III-601d; and
education XIII-572a
—\n England I-167b; 322b; 499d;
V-442a; 445b; VII-224a; 25Sd;
XII-70SC; XIII-r)54b; Bible
II-141d; Bonner II-67ob; and
Catholic Rites I-502a; charac-
teristic feature I-501a; Com-
mon Law Xin-G56a; and cur-
few I-48Sb; Gairdner on I-
643c; Henry VIII XII-703a:
and heraldrj" VII-244C; motive
I -503a; origin XII-702d;
Praver Book II-678d; in Scot-
land IV-457d; XII - 708d;
XIII-618a; spiritual jurisdic-
tion XIII-654a; in Wales XV-
535b; S35c
—Erasmus V-5nd; and Est V-
54 7d; Eucharistic controver-
sies V-o75c; 577a; Faith, con-
fessions of V-760a; Faith, rule
of V-766d; forms XII-709a
—in France VI-170b; VII-529a;
XII-706d; creed and institu-
tions VII-529C; literature VI-
194a; in Valais XIV-15b
— Friars Minor VI-290d; and
George the Bearded VI— 457c
— in Germany VI-502b; 529b;
X-324a; XII-683c; 704b; in
Augsburg II-75a; in Baden
II-195a; in Bamberg 244b;
in Berlin II-S93d; 494b; in
Brandenburg II-739b; in
Bremen 11-7570; and Brill-
macher II-7S7b; and Brothers
of Common Life VI— 472a; in
Brunswick III-19c; and Do-
minicans XII-3GSFc: at Frank-
fort-on-thc-Main VI-23Sa; in
Freiburg VI-264d; at Fulda
VI-314C; in Hamburg VII-
122a; in Hanover VII-129c; at
Heidelberg VII-197a; in Hil-
desheim VII-353d; at Hir-
schau VII - 363d; in Leit-
mcritz IX-Ulc; at Leipzig IX-
139c; and literature VI-520d;
in Livonia and Courland XII-
708b; in Lubeck IX-401d; in
Mecklenburg X-108d; in Osna-
bruck XI-341d; and Palatinate
XI-416a; in Passau XI-S20a;
in Ratisbon XII-638b; and re-
ligious houses I-lOa; in schools
XIII-o58c; in Silesia II-763a;
XIII-791b; in Trier XV-43c;
in Tubingen XV-83b; in West-
phalia XV-603b; at Worms
XV-708b; in Wurtemberg XV-
717b
— on God XIV-570a; on grace
XIV-5S5C; guilds, suppression
VII-67d; and Hemmerlin VII-
214d; Henry VIII XII-703a
hermeneutics of VII -273b
and Holy Order I-491b
and hospitals VII-487a; and
humanism VII-541d; XII-
701d; in Hungary VII-553a;
XII-707d; Iconoclasm II-
126a; and individualism VII-
761c; intolerance of XIV-763a;
767d: intolerance, political
XIV-765b; in Italy XII-707C;
and Jews VIII-396d; and
Krzycki's VIII-703a: and la-
bour VIII-722b; and lairiza-
tion VIII-745b; and liiirnine
XIII-557d; and Leo X IX-
166b; and Liberalism IX-212c;
and Lollardy V-140d; Luther
IX-438C; XII-702a; and Mass
X-12a; Melanchthon X-lolb;
Mohler X-130c
— in the Netherlands VII-3S7C;
XII-708b; in Amsterdam I-
442a; in Antwerp I-589d: in
Bruges III-6b
—\n Norway XII-706b; in
Trondhjem XV-64d
— and orders I-495c; original
ideas and purposes Xll-7()2a;
and Passion Plays XI-533d ; on
Passions XIV-616a; and Pius
X XIV-766d; in Poland VIII-
608b; Xn-185a; 190d; 708a;
political absolutism XI— 4540;
political causes XII-700o:
poor - relief XII-239c; and
prayer books XII-352c; and
Predestinarianism III-199b;
XII-378b; principles III-202o;
printing XII-701d; and Ra-
tionalism VIl-759d; results,
civil XII-7020; 709d; and
Riffel XIII-54d; and Rome
XII-703b; and Sacrament of
Penance XIV-587b; and Schola
cantorum XIII-547d: Smal-
kaldic League XIV-58b; in
Spain XII-707d; Spalding's
history XIV-208c; spread of
XII-J99b; 703a; and super-
natural order XIV-338a: in
Sweden XII-706b; XIV-349b;
352a; XV-2080
— in Suritzerland III-196C; IX-
407c; XII-705C; XIV-362d;
XV-772a: in Basle II-3.39o; in
Berne II-oOSc; in Chur III-
743c; in Geneva IX-42b; in
Zurich X-771a
— and tapestries XIV— 449d; tax-
ation XII-701b; and tempera-
ment III-644a; Tetzel XIV-
S39c;theologvXII-701d: XIV-
591b; 592d; 593a; toleration
XIV-763a;andTractarian3XI-
373d ;and Union of Christendom
XV-141b; universities XV-
194d; of Urban V XV-215b;
vernacular XII-704a; vest-
ments XV-390C; violence XII-
704b;virtue.non-Christian III-
200o; and Waldenses XV-529c;
and Wessel XV-590b; and
witchcraft XV-676d; and Wy-
ciifXV-723d;ZwingliXII-702d
— Counter. .Sec Counter Refor-
Refonnation, Right of IV-442b
Reformationsrecht. See Refor-
mation, Right of
Reformatores, of Roman L^ni-
versity XIII-1770
Reformatories, Lancaster, Massa-
chusetts XII-J92C; Catholic,
and Wiseman XV-.594C; 674b;
in Quebec XII-599a; state
methods XII-132d
Reformed Augustinians, at Frigo-
let VI-307b
— CHXTRCHES Xn-710b; V-
760b: characteristics III-19Sa
—Dutch: in America XII-710c;
711a; in America, tenets XII-
710b; in Ceylon IV-1240; edu-
cational institutions and mis-
sionary activity XII-711a; his-
tory XII-710d
— of France, first general sjTiod
XI-490d ; German, in the United
States XII-711a; 711b; in In-
diana, statistics VII-742o; ori-
gin XII-710b: and Presbyter-
ians XII-392C; in South Africa
XII-711C; statistics XII-711c;
Tran3vaalXII-711c; in United
States XlV-2SUa
—Episcopal Articles of Religion
IV-173d
—Episcopal Church Xn-J95b
— Presbyterians, at Adana I-
130a; in Am.riia XII-3940;
and l-r.-,- Chur.h Vl-258a
Reformes VII .">-'7d
REFORM OF A RELIGIOUS
ORDER Xll-711d; Winde-
slu
X\-
Reforms, legal IX-532a
Refraction XII-i;2c; Biot II-
.570b; Descartes XII-.')9d; Frcs-
nel VI-2SC)b; Huygens on XII-
61b; 6.')d
Refrain, in chanting I-576b
Refreshment Sunday Vin-73Sa
Refrigerium, in .\frican Church
prav.rs I I'Ka
REFUGE, CITIES OF XII-712a;
Il.-l.ron \n-l>~lc
—House of, .\.-« V.irk XTI-4920
—SISTERS OF OUR LADY OF
CHARITY OF THE \ll-712b;
XI-lW7b; XIU :iir,c: m Can-
ada III-2:i9d; .\II-241b; fi-ast
of XI-6370; CongrcKation,
foundation V-.5fl6a: X-6Sla;
XI-19fla; and Good Shepherd
VI-647d
Refugees, Bureau of XV-173d
Refugees' Tract, New York VI-
272a
Refugio, Texas HI-3c; XIV-
.34l)C; 547c; 54Sd
Refugio de San Pedro Nolasoo,
Granada XII-420C
Refutation, of St. Dionvsiua of
Alexandria V-13a
Reg., abbr. I-27b
Regal X-65Sa; XI-298C
Regalatus, Saint. See Peter de
Regalado
REGALE, DROIT DE XII-712d;
IX-20ac; XIV-254a; and As-
sembly I-797a; and Aubar^de
II-66c; and .\ugsburg II-78d;
and Caulet III-45SC; in France
XII-713a; Prankish Empire
XII-712d; in Germany XII-
713a; and Innocent XI VIII-
21d; and Louis XIV III-695d;
IX-373d; 374a: in Naples I-
337a; origin XII-712d: Otto
IV VIII-140; and Philip the
Fair II-666a
REGALIA XII-713c; and inves-
titure VIII-SS; royal swords
lV-3S3d
— Right of. .See Regale. Droit de
Regalienrecht. .See Regale, Droit
de
Regauts, Beda, Prior of Affling-
hom I-179d
Regenbertus, Bishop of Vercelli
XV-349b
Regenbogen, Barthel VII-200C
Regency, of Papal chancery
Xlll-lola
—Oxford I-75SC: 760a
REGENERATION XII-714b
— Baptismal II-259d; 278c; in
Church of England XV-672C;
and temptations XIV-50oa:
and Tractarians XI-370c
— in Brahminism II-732a; Hin-
duism XII-714C; St. Justin on
III-430d; Luther on XII-71.5b;
and neophytes I-149a; in Per-
sian Mithraism XII-715c; Pi-
etism Xn-71.5b: Protestant-
ism Xn-71.5a
Regensburg, Andreas of. See
.Andreas ot Ratisbon
— Diocese of. .See Ratisbon
— Catechism, in United States
V-82b
Regent, heavenly, in astrology
II-22a
Regents, convocation, and Broth-
er Azarias II-166d
Reger, Max XI-SOlc
REGESTA, PAPAL XII-7I5d;
III-.Wc; 50b: Boniface VIII
VI-723C; Bulls in III-oOo; of
Jaffc III-51a
Reggazzola, Bernardo, at Pavia
UnivfTsitv XI-594b
Regge, H. De, and Bishop Mc-
Quaid, Rochester XIII-103C
Reggie, Filippo da XI-594b
— Raffaellino da, paintings, Vat-
ican X\'-297d
— Vito, and non Expedit XI-99a
— Calabria, pro\'ince, Italy VIII-
222c
— dell' Emilia, town, Italy VIII-
21Sb ; andGuicciardini VII-640;
as imperial fief XIV-264d; in
duchy of Milan X-299d; as
papal possession XIV-264c;
and Visconti of Milan \-I-799d
— deir Emilia, university XII-
71Sb: Bav.«io at II-301a
—DELL' EMILIA, DIOCESE
OF XII-717d
— di Calabria, town, Italy VI-
444b: VIII-223a; eiu-ihquake
(190S) VIII-20Sd; 214b; and
Guisoard VII-73b; X-6S.5b
— DI CALABRIA, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF .XII-717a; m.ip
Vlll-facing 244: XIII-4350;
papal nunt X-331d
Reghini, Girolamo XII-2.34b
Regi, Paolo, Bishop of Vico
Kquenso XIV-151d
— Accademia dei Lincei. See
Lincfi Regia .\rcademia dei
— Accademia di Santa Cecilia.
St. Cecilia. Academy of.
— Scala, Vatican XV-278a; 297d;
29Sc
Regicide, and Jesuits IV-422b
Regie, in Prussia XII-524C
Regillo, Giovanni Antonio da
Pordenone XII-2s0d
Regillus, lake, battle VI-243b;
XIlI-170d
Regimbert, King of the Lom-
bards IX-338d
Regimbertus, monk of Reichenau
IX-
'.:!c
Ron
-Accademia Medi<
Regiment of the Orders III-152b
Regimini militantis Ecolesiae, Bull
of Paul III VII-<>42a; XIV-
Sla
— universalis Ecclesiae, Bull of
Pius IV VI-.543a
Regiminis ApostoUci, Bull of
Alexander VII VIII-2S9b:
XV-J40a
Regiminis, Bishop of Turin XV-
94b
Regina, Saint, mart\T IV-79oc:
relics \I-99c
—DIOCESE OF XII-71Sb;
schools XIII-571a
^ApostoUca (Maria Theresa)
IV-37d
— CtELI XII-71SC. I-575c; and
Angelus I— i87c; in Mozarabic
Rite X-6IS0; painting (Deger)
IV-677C; and Paschal Tide I-
4S6o; XI-517b
Reginse Graeoi, Vatican MSS.
XV-291a
— Latini, Vatican MSS. XV-291a
— Pii n Graeci, Vatican ilSS.
XV-291a
Regina Hradecensis. See Kooig-
griitz
Reginald, .\rchbishop of Armagh
I-730d
—sub-Prior nf Christ Church
Vlll-loa: 792a
—Duke of Clusium ni-613a
— Bishop of Eichstiitt V-364d;
Ufe of St. Nicholas of Myra by
XI-64a
—Lord of the Isles XIII-616a
— Bishop of Stavanger XVI-76a
— ANTONIN XII-719b; 368Ga;
XIV-594a
— of Canterbury, hymnodist \TI-
603b ; and Lambert of St. Bert in
VIII-738d
—of Orleans, Blessed XI-319d;
in art (AgneWi) I-212b; and St.
Dominic V-lOSc; and St. Dom-
inic, scapular of XIII-514b:
Moneta X-179a: at Paris Uni-
versity XI— 4S9b; and St. Ray-
mond of Penafort XII-671d
—OF PIPERNO, BLESSED
XII-719b; and Marsico Nuovo
IX-719a; and "Summa Theo-
logica" XIV-668a: and St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-664b
Reginaldus, William. See Rey-
nolds. William
Regina Mundi, title I-510c
Reginar I, Count of Hainaut. See
Reginar. Duke of Lorraine
— n. Count of Hainaut VH08a
— Duke of Lorraine IX-363b
— Bishop of Odense. See Regin-
bert
Reginard, Bishop of Lidge IX-
230d
Reginbert, Count of Hegenau, as
Bi.shop of Passau :.i-519d
—Bishop of Odense XVI-fi4b
—librarian of Reichenau IX-230a
Reginbold, Prior of Muri .Abbey
X-<-.43b
Reginbrand, Bishop of .\arhu3
XVI-la
Reginfiedis. See Wilgefortis
Reginmar, Bishop of Passau XI-
519d
REGINO OF PRUM XII-7!9c;
olflb: VII -37.3d: lX-363a;
canonical collection III-2S6a;
IV-392b; as canonist IX-()2b;
Chronicle l-533a; and church
bells n-420b; on corporal Iv-
3S7a: and geographical research
VI-44Sa; on witchcraft XV-
67.5b
Reginwart, Bishop of Hnmburg-
, II-7.56d; VII-121C
See Med- Regiomontanus. See Muller,
^Accademia Romana di San
Luca. .See Sau Luca. Regia
.\ccadeniia Romana di
REGIONARII XII-719d
Regions of Rome III-334b; XII-
719d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUustrations.
665
Regiopolis College, Kingston
\ni-(3.5<tb;XI-2oUc
Regis, John Francis, Saint. See
Johu Francis Regis
— Jean, father of St. John Francis
Reeis Vni-464b
— JEAN-BAPTISTE, missionary
XII-720a; II-723C: IX-339a:
and China, great wall of VI-
452b: Chinese Empire, map of
III-6-4a; VI-452b: Confucian
texts IV-225b; and Hinderer
Vn-3.)Sb
— PIERRE-SYLVAIN XII-721b;
and Malebranclie IX-.3(j9a
Regis iGtemi, Bull of Nicholas V
XV-340d
Regisheim, charitable institu-
tions I-345b
Register - Extension, periodical,
Canada XI-673a
Register of Offices. See Notitia
Dignitatum
IUi:GISTERS,PAROCHIALXII-
721c; XI-:iiBa in carlv Church
III-.-,2Sa
Register Supplicationum XV-
287d
■ Registrary, Cambridge IJniver-
sit.v II 1-2 13a
Registration, marriage (Ceylon)
III-549a
Registro Official, periodical, Me-
dellin X-117a
Registrum Epistolarum, of Greg-
orv I IX-202C; of Gregory Vll
IV-7f)lb; IX-202C
Regium Lepidi. See Reggio dell'
Emilia
— Placet. See Exequatur
Regius, ^gidius. See Coninck.
Giles De
— Carolus, homilist VII-446d
— Hippo. See Hippo Regius
Regies Brigid, church, Armagh
II-7,S.5d
Regli, Adalbert, .\bbot of Muri
X-r,j:id
Regma I-'liMc
Regnal year IV-637C
Regnans in ccelis, Bull of Clement
V .XV-423d
— in excelsis. Bull of Pius V I-
323a; V-449b; results IV-
441a
Regnante Domino, legend of
.Saint Ursula X\'-227a
Regnault, Governor of Island of
Bourbon XIII-344b
—HENRI VICTOR XII-722a;
and FiziM\i VI-ssc; and Fou-
cault VI-l,->r,d
— Jean-Baptiste XV-521C
Regnesson, Nicolas X-682d
Regnier, Count of Hainaut. See
Roginar 11, Count of Hainaut
— Henri de, poet VI-203b
— Mathurin, poet VI-195a
Regnobertus, Saint, Bishop of
Ba
11-3.-.
Regnon, Theodore de, writer, on
Bafioz II-24SC; on Divine
knowledge X-i40d; and 0116-
Laprune XI-246C
Regnum, papal cap XIV-715a
—(Chichester) ni-6.57c
— Marianum l Hungary) II-122d
Regolamento, of Redemptorists
I-33.Sa
— della Biblioteca Vaticana, of
Leo XIII XV-294d
— per la musica sacra, of Leo
XIII X-ii.-ilb
Regono, .Icsuit II-<)26c
Regras, John das, lawyer XII-
.'ioid
Regression, Law of XVI-3nb
Reguera, Emmanuel de la, mystic
XIV-ti22d
Regula Aquensis I-2d
— doctriniE (Creed) I-63Ia
— fldei (Creed I I-r,:iOa
— Inclusarum. .s, ,- Ancren Riwio
— sive Libellus de institutione
virginum \I-I Mb
— vitae communis III-2.52c
Reguls cancellariae Apostolicfe
IX-203b
—JURIS XII-722b
— Pastoralis Liber VI-787a:
XIll-»l.-.b; XIV-612a
Regular Canons, See Canons and
Canonesaes Regular
— Clergy. See Resulars
— Clerics. See Canons and Can-
) Regular
— Clerics of St. Paul. See Barna-
bites
—Clerks Minor VI-21Sb
— Clerks Ministering to the Sick
IV-52C
— Clerks of the Mother of God,
Lucca. .Sec Clerks Regular of
the Motlicr of God of Lucca
— Discipline, Congregation on
XlII-142b
Regulaxi Disciplinae, Decree of
Pius IX I 12SC
Regularis Concordia I-486d
— Disciplina;, Constitution of
Benedict XIV IV-fi3d
— Disciplinae, Constitution of
Clement \III XI-I46d
Regularium, Constitution of Pius
V lV-(,;3d
Regular Places, in monasteries
Xlir 70(ib
REGULARS XII-722C; XIII-
li7."id; .and bishop V-707b;
XII-75(Ja; XIII-l.')4c; marriage
690b; Mass, conventual IX- V-
790d; in missionary districts
XV^Old; property, disposal of
XV-627d; and Religious. Con-
gregation of XIII-142C: ter-
tiaries XIV-637c; tertiaries of
St. Dominic XIV-639b: and
^■iear - generalship XV-403a;
vows XII-722d
— French Committee of, and Do-
minicans Xll-:iCiSFa
— Roman Congregation of the
XI\' .i4b
Regulatio (ISU). in Sase-Coburg
and Gotha XIII-494d; (1812)
XllHSWa
Regulations, in Russian Church
X-r)9."ib; XIII-263b; 268b
— Ecclesiastical, in Reductions of
Paraguay XII-697b
Regulus, Roman praetor XIV-
.513b
— Saint, Bishop of Senlis. See
. Rieul. Saint
Rehak, Karel, theologian IV-
6()0d
Rehbotb, town. South Africa XI-
26Sb
Rehenu Valley (Wadi Hamma-
mat) V-3:ila
Rehlingen, Konrad VH of, Bishop
of Ratisbon XII-6.58b
Rehna, convent at XVI-70b
Reho, missionary XI-662a
Rehoboam. See Roboam
Rehoboth, Ass\Tia Il-lOd
— Mas.sachusetts II-279d
Rehrl, C, missionary X-319C
Rehum. See Nahum
Reicha, Anton, musician and
Coussemaker IV-454a; and
(Gounod VI-6S3c: and Liszt
IX-2S5C
Reichenau, island, church II-
200a
— Hermann von. See Herman
— Lordship of, and Bohemian
Brethren II-ei6d
—ABBEY Xll-723a; II-lfl4b;
VI-3.3Sd; XIV -362c: Con-
stance, Diocese of IV-2S7b;
VI-347C; destruction II-~457b;
and Haito VIl-11.5d; 149d;
library lI-1.5Sa; IX-34a: 229d;
monastic schools XIII-.5.55c;
and Pirminius VI-485d; and
St. Gall, Abbey of XIII-185b;
.and Straho VIII-91b
—fragments III-49Sb; VI-358d
Reichenbach, monastery XII-
— Convention (1790) XII-.52.5d
Reichenberg, aliKv XIV-3I9b
ReichenKapelle, Munich X-224C
REICHENSBERGER, AUGUST
.XII-72:id: XVI 20d; Ii.,rro-
meo .Society II-t)>ssc; and Ec-
clesiastical Movement XV-
6.'>i',a
—PETER XII-724b; XVI-20d:
21a
Reichersberg, collegiate church
IX-276a; monastery IX-275C
— Gerhoh of. .Sec Gerhoh of
Kcichershcre
Reichert, Karl, biologist 11-57.50;
X-i:ina; r,2Nb
Reichesberg, Naum, dictionary
V-417d
Reichhardt, Version of the New
Testament XV-371a
Reichsannalen I-532c; and Hil-
duin VIl-;io4c
Reichsarbeitsblatt, periodical
XIV-ls2b
Reichsdeputationstag VI-5tl0c
Reichskammergericht VI-.'JOOc
Reichspost, periodical, Vienna
XI-670a
Reichsregiment, and Charles V
III-62,5d
Reichsschultheiss, and Nurem-
berg Council XI-169b
Reichstadt, Frangois Charles Jo-
seph, Duke of X-G96a; death
X-(;99c; and Thalberg .XIV-
553d
Reichstag VI-512b; Centre Party
XVI-20C; election, svstem of
XII-532b; and Jesuits VIII-
70l)d; andWindthorstXV-655d
Reichsverband der katholi-
schenWohltatigskeitsorganisa-
tion Xll-240b
Reid, Christian. See Tiernan,
Frances Christine Fisher
— Robert, Bishop of Orkney XI-
3l7b; and Blackwood II-591d;
and Edinburgh University
XIII-61Sd; as Kinloss abbot
VIII-6,59d
—Thomas, philosopher XII-32C;
associationism II-4c: and
Buffier III-40a: causation
III-46.5a; common sense,
philosophv of IV-167b;
ethics V-559d; VII-76IC; XI-
191c; free will VI-262a; Glas-
gow LTniversity VI-579a: God,
existence of XIV~569b; psy-
choloeical l.-achinc Xn--,46d
REIFENSTEIN. :,\>\nv X11-724C
REIFFENSTUEL, J OH ANN
GEORG (ANACLETUS) .XII-
724d: IX-IJoc
Reifferscheid, August XV-260b
Reigate, Crutched Friars IV-
557b
Reil, Johann Christian, physician
X-i:!ta; i:i:ic; Mile
Reilig Odhrain, lona VIII-91b
Reille, Baroness, and women's
movement lV-246d
Reilly, B. J., missionary II-20.id
— James William, general VIII-
14Ia
—Patrick IV-i;93c
Reimarus, Herman Samuel, Bib-
lical critic IV -4'.l3a; 49.5a; and
Basedou Xl-7!ir,c; Wolfcnbut-
tel fracni.-nts VI-52.3d
Reimboto, Prince-Bishop of Eich-
stiitt \-3i;,')a
Reims, t(.»n. .XnriiietiPs history
I-.Vt:id: brittle ilsM) X-fi9Sc
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XII-
72.5a: \1 :(9i;a: archbishops
XII-72tld; l.aplisterv, dove V-
144c: bishops XII-725d
— cathedral XII-726b; 728c; ani-
mal forms I-5I6d; architec-
ture VI-672d; candelabrum
III-248d; chalice (ill.) Ill-
facing 562: dedication XV-
462b; (ill.) VI-670: Xll-fac-
ing 730: lab.\xinth VIII-72Sd;
lady chapel III-576d: nave and
choir (ill.) XII-727d: north
portal (ill.) Xll-725d; sculp-
tures XIlI-644(;: Visitation
group V-734a: windows XV-
654b: windows, rose XV-653C
— Catholic Congress IV-244a;
chapel, episcopal III -577b:
Christmas Ill-72.Sa: Clovis,
baptism of IV-67b: 71b; cor-
onations Xn-727b
— English College I-322c; II-
142a: V-140c: .and Baily II-
207c; Counter - Reformation
IV-444a
— episcopal school III-14d:
XIII-557a: Eucharistic Con-
gress V-593b: Flodoard'a his-
tory VI-10,5a; vn-375c: her-
ring procession XII-728c; his-
tory XIl-72.5a; Hotel de Ville
(ilL) XII-729: and Hugh Capet
VII-51.5d: St. .loan of Arc
VIII-411a; XII-720b: 729a;
Lorraine, Charles de VII-
7.5c; VIII-42Sa; T.orraine,
House of XII-726C; Lorraine,
Jean de VII-74c; map VI-
facing l.SS; martyrs XII-725b:
pilgrimatres XIl-729d: Pontif-
ical of .XV-391b; Poor Clares,
REGIOPOLIS COLLEGE— REINKE
Order of XII-253b; primacy
XII-424a: province, ecclesi-
astical, map Vl-faeing 188; re-
ligious orders XII-730a; St.
Remigius .\ll-725c; St. Re-
migius, tomb of XII- 727b;
St. Remy, Abbey of XII-
765a; and Sainte-Ampoule
I- 440b: IV-71b: 385d: XII-
727b; saints XII-729b: Uni-
versity VII-7od; XII-728b;
LTniversity of, and Unigenitus
I-95b: XV-129c; Visitation,
feast of the XV-481a
—SYNODS OF XII-730b: (517)
XII-764a: (625) XII-730b: St.
Arnulf of Metz I-752b: (813)
XII-730b; on preaching VII-
444b; (881) capitularies III-
311c: (991) XII -730b: and
Hugh Capet VIII -428b; and
Sylvester II XIV-371c: (1049)
VI-655C: XII-730b; and Albi-
gensianism I-26SC: on apostasy
I-C25c: clerg>-, discipline of
IX-161b: Compo-stela, Bishop
of V-lloc; Eusebius Bruno
V-6I6d; Gelduinus of Sens
XIII-717b: and heretics VIII-
28d; St. Hugh the Great \'II-
524d: investiture VIII - 85a;
Leo IX VI-670b; llKKIl XIV-
460b; (111.5) XII-7:illa; 11119)
XII-728a; 73nb; eiercv, disci-
pline of III-lSSc; lliliiel.ert of
Lavardin VIII-351a: Honorius
II VII-456C: (1131) XII-728a:
St. Bernard II-500a: on clergy
VII-486d; XII-437d; Innocent
11 m47d; VIIl-lL'c: ilI4I)
VIII-I3a; (11 IS I Xll 7:iiib;
XV-63Sb; AlliirenMiiniMii I-
268c: .St. BeriKinl 11 .5nla;
XII-728a: clergy, discipline of
V-600b: Eugene III I-259d;
Geoffrey of Clairvaux at VI-
427c; Gilbert de la Porr^e II-
64c: VI-555a; Montboissier X-
525d; Stephen of England XIV-
567d: (1164) XII-730b: (1407)
XII-730b: Gerson VI-531b;
(1.52S) XII-730b: (1564) XII-
7.30b; .Mouchv X-602d; (1583)
.XII-7.30b
Reimsbach, priest XIV-127b
Reims Testament V-MOc: XV-
377a; and Authorized Wrsion
II -142b: and Cli.illoner III-
565c; 566a: and Fulke II-142a:
and Reynolds Xlll-lSa: Sla-
vonic manuscript IV-599a
Rein, Cistercian abbey XIV-
319b
Reina, priest III-67Gb
Reinach, Conrad von, Prince-
Bishop of Ba.sle II-.i.39d
— Sigmund von, Prince-Bishop of
Basle I-339d
— Solomon, on Passion of Christ
XIV-.53Ba; on Totemism XIV-
789b: 790a; 793c
Reinbem (Reinbert), Bishop of
Kolherg X1I-225C: XIII-254C
Re-incamation. Sec Metempsy-
ch<
Reincidence V-r.S4c; 6S5c
Reincidentia ab homine III-531b
Reine, Saint, .s'. .• li. rina. Saint
Reineccius, Christianus, Polyglot
Bihle .Xll 22.3a
Reinelda, Saint, and Saint Amal-
herira I-377b: and Saint Gu-
dula VIl-.5i:b
Reinerius, Abbot of Kinlosa
Vlll-6.59d
Reiner of Huy, metal-worker X-
222b
Reiners, Joseph, Prefect Apoa-
tolic of Nvgata XVI-69a
Reinfrid, Prior of Whitby XV-
609d
Reinhard, Bishop of Halbcrstadt
VII-.52Id
— Aima XV-773d
—Hans, medallist XI-158c;
Groschen (ill.) XI-15.5a
—Martin IV-724d
Reinhardsbrunn, Abbey of XIV-
712d
Reinhausen, Abbey of in-S5a
Reinhold, scidptoi XIV-479d:
head of Tempel (ill.) XlV-l80a
— Erasmus, physicist Xll -54b;
calendar reform IX-249a
Reinke, J., scientist II-574d:
IX-240d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
REINKENS^RELIGIOUS LIFE
666
Reinkens, Joseph Hubert, Old
Catholic Bishop XIII -535a;
Baden II-197d; consecrated V-
99a; escommunication Al-
235c; as philosopher VII-87b;
seminary XI'-235d
Reinmar der Alte. See Reinmar
of Haeenau ,,,
—OF HAGENAU XII-730C; \I-
619a
— von Zweter ^ I-olUb
Reinoso, Fehx-Joseph, writer
XIV-301a
— Rodrigo IV-93d
Reinstein, Johann von, Rector ot
I'rague, and Utraquism VII-
— Iring von. Bishop of Wurzburg
REISACnf CARL VON XII-
730d; and Dolhnger y-98b;
Eichstatt episcopate V-365c;
and Giinther VII-S7c; and
Hermea VII -279a; and
McCloskey IX-486a; 486d;
and Moufang X-603a; 603c;
Munich - Freising episcopate
IX -489a; X - 632c; Vatican
Council XV-304b; and Win-
dischmann XV-652C
REISCH, GREGOR MI-.31b;
encyclopedia I-764a; V-114d;
at Freiburg VI - 267d; geo-
graphical research VI - 4o0c;
and WaldseemuUer XV -531c
Reischl, version of the Bible XV-
Reischoffen, battle (1870) IX-
5()5a „. , ,
Reiser, WUhelm von. Bishop ol
Rottenburg XIII-20Sb
Reissmann.Valentine von. Bishop
of Wurzburg XV-720b
Reitburg, Sabina Katherine,
Countess of XV-G04a
Reithmayr, Franz Xavier, Bib-
lical commentator iV-lbla,
and Biblical introduction \ 111-
81b; on Synoptics XI\-392a;
and Thalhofer XIV-554C
Rekem. See Recem
Relajados, in Mexican inquisition
X-263C
Reland, Adrien, exegete v-iUM
Relation, in Category I-9bd;
714d; lll-433d; and Kant 111-
of Pilate. .Scf Anaphora Pilati
Relations, Divine XV-56b
—Jesuit XIV-96b; 96c; Hurons
VII-579b; Laverdidre IX-oOa;
Martin IX-727b; Ragueneau
XII-633d; R4.1eXII-63t*
— de Chine, periodical 111-6740
— des nouvelles du monde, peri-
odical XI-67:)C „._„,,
RELATIONSHIP, CARNAL
AND SPIRITUAL XII-<31c;
and Jewish marriage law XV-
464Gb; legal I-147c; and mar-
riage, civil IX-692b; See Con-
rIla^^iv^I, duties of_xii-
731c; as witnesses XV-b-Sa
—of Mary, feast l-490b
RELATIVISM XIl-731d; and
absolutism XII-732C; 733a;
Bradlev XII-732C; and criti-
cism XII-732d; and ethics V-
500b; and pviM-n.-nct- XU
733b; 733d: I ■ ' ' ^H ; '^^
Fonsegrive ■■. N , l ■ ■ ■ '
GreenXILT.;.:. , ... , II - ■ ■•
I -216a; 21i.d, Jl.a. 11 .-I
XII-732C; HcracUtLis .X"
732a; Kant XII-732b; know-
ledge XII-732a; Parm6nides
XII -732a: Protagoras XU-
732a; of reality XII -732b,
Riehl XII-732C; and scepticism
XII-732b; and Schopenhauer
in-4fi5d; sensation XII-733C
Relator, and beatification II-367d
Relatum, Decretal of Alexander
111 IX-Ulid
^'S!i.^:!urf''i.^«i.r'^d
Cwsir of Spevc-r III -139b;
ami'Spirituals .\l\;;-:;32a
Release, Year of. Sec juoum.
Year of (Hebrew)
RELICS Xll-734a; Aachen I-la;
2c- XII-8Sa; abuses Xll-i.iia;
Advent I-lC6a; African religion
-^n^AUar I-346d; 351c; 302d;
Large
364d; 365a; early Church I-
197d; III-4ib; GreekChurch I-
359d; 365b; NicKan decree I-
563d; origin XI-562C; removal
IV -749a
—ampulla III-27a; St. Anasta-
sius I-J55b; in antimensium I-
348c; 563d; of Apostles 1-
635b; Avignon decree Il-lbOb;
of Beati II-59SC; and Boni-
face V II-661C; of Buddha
nl-31a; and canopy III-297d;
Choctaw custom III -693a;
chrismal III-697d; church, con-
secration of IV-2S0d; V-479d;
VI-365d; column of the flagel-
lation XII-737d; Sts. Cosmas
and Damian IV-597a ; Cnb IV -
489b; XII-737d; Crown of
Thorns IV-540c; St. Cuthbert
IV-579a; St. C.vril of Jeru-
s.alemon XII-735b; in dedica-
tion ceremony IV-673b; doc-
trine regarding XII-734b ;expo-
sitionof I-366b ;f east XII-738d ;
feast, in Sarum use XIII-481a;
Good Thief, cross of IV -520b;
and Gregory the Great XII-
736b; early history Xll-73oD
—Holy Coat VII-400d; .^rgen-
teuU XII-8SC; Trier XII-9ba
— iconoclasm VII-621a; St.
James the Greater VIII-
2S0b; St. Jerome on XII-^35d;
St. John the Baptist IX-6d;
and Joseph II II-127c; m La-
maism XII-109C; lipsanotheca
IX-280b; Manichseans Xll-
735c; martyrs XII-735C; mar-
tyrs' paste I-220d; Nads, Holy
X-672b- at _ Notre-Dame-de-
Paris XI-4S5a; at Oviedo
cathedral XI-363d; Palni Sun-
day III-507b; Saint Peter,
tomb of XIII-374a; Sts. Peter
and Paul IX-loc; in St. Peter s,
Rome XIII-372a
—Precious Blood IX^36b; XII-
S9b; 373a; Weingartcn XY-
'576c; Weissenau XV-57Sa
-Reichenau XII-723b; in rings
XIII-(i0b; sandals of Christ
XII-519c; XIV-289C- second-
ary I-364d; Shroud, Holy XI-
66"8d: XII-96a; XIII-762b; St.
Stephen of Hungary XIV-
28Sa; early testimony 11-Jboa,
St.ThomasonXII-7.34d; trans-
lation of I -315c; 15- -292a;
treasury of III-342d; 343b;
XVI-18d; Tridentine decree
XII-734b; XV"-35b; Trier
I-230d; True Cross IV-520b;
624b: 531b; VI-645a: XII-
736a; XIII-169d „,„
— Venrralion of XV-710a: 710b;
in \n-lo-Sason Church I-510b;
En-hmd XII-736d; and Mo-
rone X-575c: and Protestants
XII-496b: Rites, Congregation
of XIII-144C: XV-584d
—St. Veronica's veil XV--362d
Virgin Mary, veil of XII-89d
—Congregation of XII-138d
Relief (in sculpture) II-341d;
high XIII-i)42a
—Feudal V-433c
Religieuses Hospitalieres
(Dieppe) I-234a
Relieio, periodical VII-562C
R[ I U.ION XlI-7:3Sd; of African
. I ls:ib; and Agnosti-
1 li.b; Alaace, in rurric-
I I, I :!14c; ami altruism I-
ir.'lb- \iiurican Indians I-410c:
and 'anarchism I-4.'V2b; 45'3b;
animism I-627c; .52•^a; 5'28d:
.629c; XII-74.6b; anthropology
i-528d; anthropomorphism I-
559a; and apologetics 1
618c: 619a; 619b; and art I-
175c: and astrology II-
22d; authority ">• P"'$«'?y-
lerian controversy XII-3941),
and Averroism I-«-'la; n,
151a; XIII -784c; Baader s
sociology II-174d; Hal'vl"'>;»»
II-l.S7a; and Bacon n-193b:
books, sacred XII-744a; Brah-
iniiiisiii ll-730b; Buddhism
I I I j,^ , 111 iliiy, principle of
V I I ;, , ; ic rcrlitude in
III , I, , ( I \lon lll-549d;
, ,. i . iii.n Ml 71lid
_f,„„„„n,(Mv .MI-'l",?: Ku-
"harist theory V-.>/.ib; and
eugenics XVI-39c; parallels
III-33a; study of I-622d
— compulsory, disadvantages of
XIV-771d; conduct, regulation
of XII-742d; 743a; Confucian-
ism IV-223d: corruption of I-
480d; cosmic X-719b; and
decalogue I-768c; decay of. and
MuUer I-529b; definition X-
342b; XV^73c; Deism IV-
679b; deity IV-683b; demon-
oloo-y IV-713d; devil-worship-
pers IV -767c; difficulties of
III-541b; and dogma V-91b;
doubt V-142C; druidism V-
162c; Druzes V-166d; as
duty V-218a; and edu-
cation V-304b; XIII -555a;
558a; Egyptian I-430d; es-
chatology V-528C; evolution ot
XIII-319b; external XII-
748c: and faith V-7.59a: fear
theory XII-745a: XIII-751c;
fetishism VI-52d: MI-' 45c;
freedom of, Virginia XV-457b;
in Friendly Islands III-o-2d;
ghost theory XII-745b: and
Hegel VII-193d; history- of
XII-747C; and the Holy Ghost
I-120a; idolatry VII-63(3a; and
indiff erentismVII-759b ; infidels
VIII-2c; influence, decreasing
III-703C; intuition theory XII-
744dj Jainism VIII-269d; and
St. James III - 594b; Jews
VIII-386a; and Kant VIII-
606a; knighthood III -691c;
and law XIII-649d; and litera-
ture n-107a; manifestations of
I-152a; Manu, laws of IX-
613a; and Marx^ XII-215d;
metempsychosis X-234d; mir-
acles XII-743d; mithraism X--
402a; modernism XIV -3 Ala,
Mohammedanism V1U-19UC:
XH124a: and morality V-560a;
563a: X-559b: 560b; XII-
652c: Miiller's perception
theory XII - .745a; natural,
Vatican Conned I-219c: V H-
760d ; naturism I-l 84c ; X- 1 1 1 a ;
objective XII-741a: occult art
XI-197d; oracle XI-264d; ori-
gin I-.627b; XII-744b: out-
look XII-746b; paganism XI-
388b: pantheism XI-449d; in
Paraguay, Reductions ot Xll-
694c; Parsis XI-508d; phenom-
ena, universality of Ill-'lfJ^
in the Philippines \II;14d;
and philosophy XII-36b: /4.d;
and de Prades XII-332a; and
Pragmatism XII-337b; priest-
hood XII-418b; psychology
hood XII-418b; psychology
of XII-747d: and rational-
ismXII-652a; and reason, Baa-
der's teaching II-173d; and rea-
son, syllabus of Pi.w IN M\-
369b; revelatiM-i \li Ml' '"d
Rousseau IN I " ''
XIII-309b;::i"i' - ,:. 11 1 In-
dians XIII-o-"d- ..:.- -I'l't-
Simon XIII-37,d; bcandma-
vian XIV-34Sa; and scepUcism
XIV-765d: in schools Xlll-
561c; and science, decree ot
iboniface VIII 17459a; and
science, Bonnetty s theories
—Semitic: Beelphegor II--38Sb;
Beelzebub II-38Sd; and obla-
tions XI-215d; and Toteinism
XIV-7S9C ,.,01,
— sensism V-409b; and 'he Serbs
XIII-732b; ^lr,.n:ni.-.i. XI" -
750b; Simon, in- Ml ■■[■■^
and social I" '':lv .,.1" ' 1
"socialtheory -Mil >!,"-,■ ""'
sociology XIV-115C; and Sl.en-
cer I-217C: 21Sa: 52Sb; spirit-
ism XlV-221b; spiritualism
XIV--'"lb- and the State III-
796d \ ■■'■ic XU-77-2C; sub-
iecl.v.XII VU'l. .nir'Summa
Tl„-.,l,,i I. L MN ''I'Sb; and
9up,-r-nii„ii XI \ :W9c; Syii-
'cre'^lism XIV:iS3c: Taoisn,
XIV-446d; anil temperan.e
XlV-IS3a: and theology XI \ ■
580c; theophilanthropism
XIV-624a: thcosophy Xiv-
6'26b; 627b; Toledo decrees
XIV-759a; Totcmism XII-
745d; XIV-7S9a; 792d; unity
XlV-7ii.'id; universality Xll-
746a; in "Utopia" XV-243d:
Vedas XV-31Sb: worship, acts
of XII-741d
— ^Disparity of. See Disparity of
Worship
— La, periodical XV-329d
—VIRTUE OF XII-740C; 74Sb:
and blasphemy II-595b: and
virginity XV-45Sc; and wor-
ship XV-710d , „^
Religionis, Bull of Leo X III-43d
— Zelus, Bull of Clement VII
II-344d; III-321C
Religions, Statistics of. See Sta-
tistics of Religions
Rehgionsfonds, in Austria Vlll-
5111b
Religionsfreund fiir Katholiken,
peri.iJir;,! Il-islb
Religiosam vitam. Bull of Hono-
rius III \ II-4.")SC
ReUgiosa Sanctorum, Constitu-
timi of Sixtus V III-335C
Religiosi bianchi del corpo di
Gesu Christo I-1.53c
Religious, Congregation of XU-
7.5.5c: XIII-M-'b; jurisdiction
XII-755C: 7.1SC; Xni-U2c;
novitiate, ade lor XI -144b; or-
ganization XII 1-1 42c; petit ions
XI-777C; See Bishops and
Regulars, Congregation of
—Cabinet, periodical XI-b9od;
XV-611C
— Clerics. See Canons and Uan-
onesses Regular .
—fund, Austria. See Religions-
— indifference. See Indifferent-
ism, Religious
—Institutes. See Religious Life
RELIGIOUS LIFE XII-748d:
\ b b a n of Magheranoidhe,
Saint I-6d; abbess I-7b; ab-
bev I-lOd; abbot I-lSd; Ab-
ingdon, Abbey of I-43d: ab-
thain I-74d; Accemette 1-
105b; active IV-330b; XI-
16.5b; XII-753d; 762a-, ad-
dresses ecclesiastical I-138d;
Admont Abbey I-145c; Affli-
ghem I-179d; Africa I-L^b:
Ahaus. Heinrieh von VII-200a:
Aikenhead, Mary I-^-'-l'':
Aldersbach I-279c: alimenta-
tion I-312C: St. Alphonsus
Ligiouri I-334c; ama I-375c:
Amorbach I-433a; Ampleforth
Abbey I-439b; anchorites I-
462d; Ancren Riwle 1^646,
Andechs XVI-3a; Angela Mer-
ici I-4Sld: .Angelicals l-4s3a,
Anglesea Priory I-490d; An-
nunciation, Orders of the 1-
543b- St. Anthony l-ooJO;
apostasy I-624C; 625d: Aran
apostasy *-v,*.-r«, — ' — , --,!=-;
monastic school o',^!-?"*-
arms VII-243C: archbishops,
authority of I-692b: Aid-
braecan .Abbey I-699d; Aries,
Synod of (1260) I-727C: Ar-
menia I-739d; asceticism I-
767d- associations, voluntary
II-2a: Assumption, Little Sis-
ters of the II-5d; Assumption,
Sisters of the II-6a; Athelney.
Abbey of II-42b; .\ugustinc.
Rule of St. II-79C; Augustin-
ians of the Assumption II-
104a; Aulne Abbey X\ Nod ;
Australia, =*'»*»"■"."„- 1 1[5:
in Austro - Hungarj II-''^??'
Averbode Abbey X}\-^f;
Avienon Council of (12,0) H-
p^rin Baden II-197d; 198a:
iMM, lo'lb; Baltimore, t-econd
■I ,11 Council of II-237d:
]■ |,,, ,„,. Third Plenary
c.nnid of II 23Sc; Bangor
\l,l,t.v, Ireland II-'2.50d; Ban-
gor Abbey, Wales II-251a;
Baptistines "-277d; Barna-
bites II-.302a; Hartholomites
II 3'l7b; Basilians IJ-;'2*f:
«.,.!,. Kule of SI. II-.i22a:
!■ ih' \libi-v 11 -347a; Battle
\i vll ::.Mlb; beads II-3B1C;
■iv.niiiu \M..v II -376c; Bee.
\lil,,A Ml 11 .;7'.ib; BcKUines,
u -111,,' 11 ,:s'.id; Benedict,
1t',,lr nl'si 11 lUi'a; Benedict-
beurn. Abbev ol ll-141a: Ben-
edictine Oblates XI-l.S9b: Ben-
edictine Order ,II->««J.,.^''.
Benedict of .Anianc \\-^%'>:
St. Benedict of Nursia II-4b7c,
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Bernardincs II-507b; Bethle-
^^.esII-334d,b.shoP..uns.
M3d- XII-755d; 758d;
mil 760a; Blessed Sacrament.
Conereeation of the U-oUsO;
BleJeTsaerament, S,stersof
the II-599b; Bobbio Il-OOat).
Boni Hommes H'l^'r?', JJ
Secoura de Paris, Institute of
ff!g?Sa; Bon Seeours do
Troyes, Institute of_II-678|>,
Boyle Abbey i^r'J'\ f'"
BriEid II-7S4b; Bngidmes. In-
SS of the XVI-Uc; Br.g-
ittines II-785dj Brothers Hos-
pitallers of St. John of God II
802b; Brunner, Francis de
^les 111-12-1; St Bruru-I":
14b; 16c; Buckfast .\bbe> lU
27d Bursfeld Abbey III-84C,
Butler, Maig Joseph III-91'-
Cffisarius of Prum III-lSSc. bt.
cS^tan III-U.5a; Calvarj.
Congregation of Our Lady of
in-190c; Camaldolesc III-
20 ic ; St. CamiUus de Lelhs 111
217d; canoness 1 1 1.Tr Jo";.,?:
canonesses regiilar I" -»»°'.
X- iT- 7 5?c*;" Capuchin'esses
;?T •>.^/^,. r-annchin Friars
Ili-320aT ' Capvrcto Friars
protector III-''41*'„-^„„ TTi-l
cardinal vicar of Rome lU
313b; Carmelite Order lU
3^4a- Carmelite Third Order
XlV^^sId; Carmelite Third
Order, Secular XI V-md; Car-
thusian Orjier III.-*Sa S^.
Catherine de Uicci 111^*:;,'^
St. Catherine of hwcden 111
4 18c; Caulet. F^ncois-EUenne
Ill-loSb; St. Ceadda III-4'O':,
St Cedd III-475a; Celestine
Srfer XVI-Wd;. Ce estines
XVI-20b; cemeteries lU-5U^a.
Ccnaclc. Ueligiou.s of {^e lU-
.51Sc; cenobilic ''f"? X^f'-^?":
censorship of books Ul-o^oa ,
St Ccolfrid III-536b; charity
'xil-749d; Charity. Congre-
gation of the Brothers of Ul-
fi04d- Charit V .Sistersof (Cmcin-
Sl XIV-2.Sa; Charity, Sist^s
of SU John. N. B.)in-608d;
rhSv of Jesus and ilary,
Si^Ss of III-609C; Charity of
Our Lady Mother of ^Iercy
Sifters of III-6.10b; Chanty of
Providence. Sisters of m
60Db; Charity of St. Eluabeth,
^ters of 111-^508'; Chanty of
St Txiuis Sisters of IU-l)U»a.
Charity of St. Paul. Sisters of
(Chrrlres) IU-6IO1; Charity of
St. Vincent de Paul, Sisters of
III-60.5b; Charity of St. \in-
cent de Paul, Sisters of (Neft
York) in-607d; Chanty of the
Meild Virgin Mary Sistersof
in-609a; chastity Xn-50d^
Brothers oV Ireland III-710b;
?hSrclies IU-»2a; Cistercians
l^.^-'cr^'^of'^ts^i iv-i';
!^ric?I\^9a;ClejtoRegtiar
IV-19d; .314; XII-io2b. Clerks
Regular of Our Saviour 1\-
52c; Clerks Regular of the
Mother of God of Lucca IV-
^^reloister IV-f-Ob: C'""^;-
gKn'-Mbfc-oinmonLif.^:
B?eXren of the lV-16tlc; com-
munism IV-180b; Concep.ion-
ists IV-inOc; Ci-necte I\--l.Ja.
confessors I-fio^b: \-t)Hp
RELIGIOUS LIFE. Conares^^onH
XII-7.57b: archives ol-<>90a,
di.smi»sal. from X" " ^^^1^
ecclesiastical and lay All
—c'oMcience, manifestation o^
IX-597a; contemplative 1 v
ll^i- ^^^"^^^^
^SversilT340d;Corl«e.Mon-
aster,- of IV-3Md; Cord Con
fratx-rnities of the IV33o7a,
Cornillon. Abbey of l\-ilio.
co™ ations X-.37nb; Corvey
Ab^y of IV-'(«ti„-»<^V^
XII-7.")3b; cowll\-l"lD. l^ro-
riera IV-olOc; Cross. Daugh-
667
ters of the (Belgium, XVI-
30d; Cross, Daughters
of the (France) X\ l-3la
Cross. Daughters of the Hob
XVI-31b; cross, veneration 01
iv-537b; Cross of Jesu|,
Brothers of the I\^.-539a.
Croyland. Abbey of IV -541c
Crutched Fnars IV-5o/a. em
deW'lV'-, "' '■-^,",1^
9-0. Y)'- ' \^ ■ ■■ I ^ ' I 4a, ae-
6' '»■,.'' ,1 XII-
i^'"i,i': V ■. sr" Dili-
bod" v.. ^ , ''i\t
7-,qc- 11 ^' "■ °' ,
Iva 1 -- ' • D='«Kh-
: t'J \ -.'i ]• "" Chanty,
Sls?e; of S- 'Id: IHvine Char-
ity Society of V-.^ld; Divine
Compassion. Institute of \ -
52a- Divine Providence. Con-
gregation of the S.stersrfV-
52d; Divine Providence, listers
of (Kentucky) V-.i3a; D.vino
Providence. Sisters of (^ ainz)
V-52C- Divine Providence,
fJk*"'mv5fnr'p"ovidence';
Sbters of . (Te.as) V-53b;
Divine Providence of bt., An-
drew Sisters of V-53b; Divine
r^r^J^ Vincent^
deemer. Daughters of the \-
53c; Divine Saviour. Society
o the V-53C; Divine Word,
Society of the V - o4a;, St.
sra:.irx^n^:
T^ ; „ ; „ i Giovanni V
uSb? ' ° Dorch";e;,"""Abbey
of V-133C; p.;--, .11, r, ,,rre
V-145b; dow.'i \ ' ■•■' ;"'
aide Abbey \ ' ' ' , ',', ;
AW" , n',!i,k
m"'^ I , ,11. Aiii'i-y
bey V-192b; Uurandus of
Troarn V-20Sb ; Eastern Or
ders XII-7.-.2d; Y'^^'-^'I "C
tina V-211a; 1 l''; ; v-
bey of V-Tn, 1 . ^\
273b; Ed.n" ' ' ' ' J]
of St. V--:'^b -' > ■■■ '
Rich V-294d:e,lu.;..ii,.". 1^.1
ence on IV-lUSc; bt. Egmn v
a'JOa; Einsiedeln, Abbey 01 v
367b; Elias of Cort.>na V-
382d Elizabeth. Sisters of St
V-38Sb; Elizabeth of Schonau
V-392a; EUwangen .^bbey V-
392d; Emery. Jacqucs-Amlre
V-401d; St. Emmeran, Abbey
of V-406b; Emmench Anne C.
V-406C; Engclberg. Abbey of
V:t29b; Engelbert V-430c; and
English hierarchy XV -313b
Erdington Abbey y-517d, fcs
senes V-546b; Estiennot de la
&fr?e V-5.51b; E«?«h™ad|m
V-571C; Eudists V-596c; St.
Fuscbius V-614b; evangehcal
Ulea xTl-749b; Evesham Ab-
bey V-64Sb; Ex.gtius Dm-
nysiusV-ind; Eymard, Pierre-
JuUen. Venerable \-7iX.
Faithful Companions of Jesus,
Societv of the V-769d; Farfa
Abbey of V-7S.Td; Fathers of
Mew V-794C; Feckenham,
jihn de V1-2.5C; feet washing
of the XV-5.i7c; FeuiUants VI-
f>4d; St. Fiacre \I-07a. ilori-
nns VI-U5a; Folkestone Ab-
bey V1-12.TC; Fontbonne,
Jeinnc VI-127C: Fonte-AvoJ-
lanrVI-128a; Fontenelle Ab-
w VI-129a; Fontevrault,
gfderIn/AbbeyofVI-129d:
Fontfroide Abbey VI-IJIC
Forbin-Janson VI-133C; forms
Vll-7.'i3c; Forster. Frobenius
Ol-U4d; Fountains Abbey
Vl-lfila; in France II-2c; 30^
XIII-559a; 678a; St. Francis
Borgia VI -213d; Franciscan
Order VI -217a; Franciscan
Third Order, Regular XIV-
642b; Franciscan Third Uraer,
Secular XIV-641a; St. Francis
Carraciolo VI-218b; St. Francis
de Sales VI-22pa; St. Francis of
Assisi VI-221d; St, Francis of
Paula VI-231C; friar VI- 280c ,
Friars Minor VI-281C; Friends
of God VI-306C; Frigolet, Ab-
bey of VI-307b; Blessed Fro-
Tviii VI-310d; Furness Abbey
VI-324a; St. Fursey yi-324d;
St. Gall, .^bbey of VI-347b
Gemblours VI -*07d; genera
chanter VI-412b; XII-i54d;
Geoffrey of Dunstable VI-427d;
Clramb VI-4G4d; St Gerard
VI-465d; in Germany VI-516b
Gertrude of Nivelles VI-533d,
Gethsemani, Abbey of Our
Ladv of VI-.541b; Gilbertines.
Orfer of VI-S56b; Gilbert of
Sempringham VI-oD7b; bt.
Giles VI- 559d; Glastonbury
Abbey VI-579b; Godnc VI-
626c; Good Samaritan bisters
of VI-647b; Good Shepherd,
Our Lady of Chanty of the VI-
647b; St. Gottschalk VI-681C
Gottweig, Abbey »/ VI-682C,
grace at meals XIV-550D,
Grandmont, Abbey and Order
of VI-72.5d; Gregory 1 VI-
?S0d; Gregoo' VH XIII-412a;
Grey Nuns VH-^'h: Clie>
Nuns of the Cross VII-31d.
Groote, Gerard Vll-3fia; Grot-
taf?rraiaVII-40d;GuastalhneB
VII-53d; Gu6ranger VII-5Sd,
Guorin. Anne Thfrese \ II-
%]y r,\n-nr- .1,1 Chastel \II-
'iit;a'li,i>i"\n 7.-i:ib;756d;hair
sliiTt VII ilia; Hallahan. Mar-
pa. 1 \ll n-'l. liardey Mary
^M,,,, ,, Ml 1 Mb.TI.Hi.Inettes
VI' ' •" " ■ ' ,' ' " li™
, . I J 1 1 . . . 1 . ' rsliam
:;:...:;::.:, ::,].■ n..ivandim-
,, iriil ,f \ II l''7b; Heart of
^^l^^ ' Dcni-'M.rs of the Holy
Vil iV.Tb: II. art of Maty.
1) .r.-lit.r'i of the Immaculate
VirAi.7b; Heart of Mary,
Mi~-i..ii:irv Sons of the Im-
,„.„^nlate 'VII-167c; Hear* °f
Mim- Sisters of the Holy VII-
167a'; Heart of Marj', Sisters of
the Holy and Immaculate VII-
107b; Hear, oMarv,S,s,e^of
'he •^'•' ,,i tiie
Heart .1 "' "'?
sr«' .' ::;ftte
il I '\ 11 !■ , il,.ari..iMary.
!, ,it the Immac-
;,l .' .1 . .,,1) VII -167c:
i|, ,,1 ,1 Mary, Sister-Ser-
vinta ot the Immaculate
(Quebec) VII - 167c; Hecker.
Isaac VII-186b; Heeswijk VII-
190c; He igenkreuz VIl-iy»c.
Heisierbaeh VII-202b; HH-
yofs history of VII-214a,
heraldry VII-247d; hermUs
VII-280a: Hermits ol bt
Augustine VTI-2Sla; Hor^fe d
Abbey VII jrM.d, ii"'-;"^-
mite3VII-31..a;lliM."".^'l'J ''
VII-3.54b;lI.rs.-.auAl.l..>\ -
363a; historical ''"",' >,. V-,!!
750a; Hohenburg Abbe.v \ll
384c; Holy Child Jesus, So-
ciety of the VIWOOc; Hoy
Cross, Congregation of VII
4n3a- Holy Cross, Sisters
Marikniresifyil-^OSb^Hob;
Cross, Sisters of the VII-40.)d.
Holy Cross Abbey )' IW" f:
Holy Faith, Sisters of the V 11
407b; Holy Fanj-'y- vV^iimc'
fraternity of the YII-J"''^;
Holy Family, Association 01
{^e-VII-407d; Holy Family,
Brothers of the VH.'^'ff;
Holv Family, LiHlc Si»ter.s of
the VII-408b; Holy Famib^
Sisters of the (Calif orma) VII-
408d; Holy F?";''f^5^i*Ho?y
the (Louisiana) VH-WSdiHoly
Family, Sisters of the (fa'is)
VIMOSb; Holy Family of Naz-
areth, Sisters of the VII-40»a^
RELIGIOUS LIFE
HoIyGhost,Cpngregation of the
Daughters of the VJI-*! f •
Holv Ghost, Order of the VII-
415b; Holy Ghost, Sisters of
the (Iowa) VII-118a; Holy
Ghost, Sisters of the (Texas)
VII-418a; Holy Ghost, Sister-
Se"^ntsiftheVII-418a;Holy
Ghost, Society of the Servants
of the V-54C; Holy Ghost
and of the Immaculate Heart
of Mary, Congregation of the
VII-416C; Holy Humility of
Mary Sisters of the Vll
418b; Holy Infancy, Brothers
of the Vli-418d; Holy Name,
Soci^?yoftheVII-420b;Holy-
?ood Abbey VII-423c; andHo y
See XII-758b; hospice VII-
475c; hospitality, duty of Vll-
476a; Hospitaller Sisters of bt
John of Jerusalem VII-477a,
Hospitaller Sisters of the Teu-
fonie Order VII-477a; Hos-
pitallers VII-470d; XII-752b.
ftospitallers of Dijon.and Lan-
gres VII^77b; Hospitallers of
frnemont yil--477b: Hospi-
tallers of Loches VII-477b,
Hospitallers of Ste-Martlie
Vn-477b; Hospitallers of St.
John of Jeiusa em VII-477d
Hospitallers of St. Joseph VU
477b; Hospitallers of St. Ihom-
as of Villanova Vfl-^l^b,
Hospitallers of the Ho y Ghost
VIM77b; Hospital S^t"' °f
the Mercy of .''esus % II-488C.
hours canonical \II-5Uia,
Howatd. Mary VI I" 502c; Hu-
bert. Military Orders of bt.
VII-508b; Huelgasde Burgos
Monastery . of \ H"*.!? kifd-
Hugh Fanngdon VII-518a,
St. Wh of Lincoln VII-519d,
St. Hugh the Great \II-524B.
Humiliati VII-543b, St. Hja
eintha Mariscotti MI-.>91d.
St. Ignatius I .
illegitimacy 1 1
tion VIII-33d 1
and Blessed ^ 1
of the VII-711
sanction V-32a
\]-[ i;"Ob;
„f tl,i
aUiblc
rian-"viII-Ma-; Institute of
Mission Hell"
Heart MH
theUl.- .'I '
55b; li.~iii..'
-|Sr^3;!n-7s;k"'d.|g
XII-758a; organization Alt
\ III
-iSel of France Yin-179b;
jlenbert Vlll-267d : Jandel
VITT-2S''b- St. Jane Frances
de Chanta'l Vin-2S2d; Jans-
sen \"'"!'l XVI ITa; .lanrot,
?> 1 \l ,rir \ III :'.-'-lh: -'a-
,Sna''i. Va""'''l"Val'-VlII-
357d;'jcdburgh\lIY32sc St.
Terome Emiliaci VIIl7.!43a.
Jesurand Mary. Rehgious of
^■'J'^'ff'ihe'Holv'childliood
of vTl-37 la; J..hn Baptist de
la Sallo vni-l«b; Jocelm
VnV-llsa;Bl.J..hnColombim
\ Ua' John of Biclaro
V -ITib; John of Parma
V -IT'.c; .lohn of Victring
V Md .I..s.ph Calasane-
\in-
5l''h ' ■ I . r'.lish
of .--t Mil ''• ' ■ \ nl-
IraTri-.." v|[i_
517b;J..^. !■ .,_,,.„
Slid; Jo-. 1' \ ",
of St. VII 1 ,' ,i°l
Chamb^rx , ^ ''\^
^rSL'fitM7bno.eph^of
Peare S sters of St. > lii
|l7cTjosephofSt.H^c,nhe
'Joseph of St."vallier, Sisters
TL Vlll-516d; Joseph of
the Apparition, Sisters of St^
Vin-518b; Joseph of tne
h^ ^lim'^^ies,n'b%\r.'of
VIII-566a" and Kantiamam
VI-16la; in rrau.-J" --• ■--; ,
^;^^^^;^^^;^^^^;;.^:^... arable, page; a. b, c. d, ouarter of page.
RELIGIOUS LIFE
XII-34a; liingisel, abbot VIII-
647b; Kinlosa Abbey VIII-
659d; Kremaniunster VIII-
751b; Lalor, Teresa VIII-
703a; Lamennais VIII-765C;
Langham, Simon VIII-788b;
La Salette, ^Ii3sionarie3 of
IX-9a; La Trappe IX-35b;
Laura IX-39b; Lavigerie IX-
50d; law, canon XII-751b; lay
brothers IX-93a: Lazarua of
Jerusalem, Order of St. IX-96d:
Lehnin, Abbey of IX-134b; L6r-
ins. Abbey of IX-188d; Leubua
Abbey IX-204b; Lieaborn, Ab-
bey of IX-237c; Liesaies Abbey
IX-23SC; Ligug« Abbey IX-
247a ; Lilienf eld Abbey IX-247C ;
Lindorea Abbey IX-270a; Llan-
carvan Monaatery IX-315C;
Llanthony Priory IX-316b;
Lobbea Abbey IX-318b; Loc-
cum Abbey IX-319b; London
XV-o94c; Loretto, Sisters of . at
the Foot of the Cross IX-
360d; Lorsch Abbey IX-364d;
Lourdes, Our Lady of. Brothers
of IX-389b; Luxeuil IX-167c;
Madelonnettes I X - 5 2 4 b ;
Magdalen Oblates IX -524a;
XI-lS8d; Mailing Abbey XVI-
60a; Malmesbury IX-572b;
Malvern Priory, Great IX-
577b; Malvern Priory, Little
IX-577d; Mance, Jeanne IX-
584b; Maria-Laach IX-658a;
Mariannhill, Congregation of
the Missionaries of IX-661a;
Marienberg IX-66Sc; marriage
II-563b; V-61c; 61d; 63a; 63c;
Martinsberg IX-734C; Mary,
Company of IX-749c; Mary,
Little Brothers of IX-749b;
Mary, Servants of IX-750b;
Mary, Society of IX-750d;
Mary of Paris, Society of IX-
752b; Matthew of Bassi II-
344d; Maurist3X-69d; Maze-
nod X-94a; Meaux XVI-62d;
Mechitar X-102c; Mechitarists
X-102d; Mehrerau X-14()d;
Melk, Abbey and Congregation
of X-167a; Melleray X-167c;
Mellifont Abbey X-16Sc; Mel-
rose Abbey X-170d; Mendi-
cants X-183b; XII-751d; men-
ologiea X-192a; mensa X-194a;
Mercedariana X-197a; Mercy,
Brothers of Our Lady of X-
198d; Mercy, Sisters of X-
199c; Mercy, Sisters of. of St.
Charles Borromeo X-201b;
Mexico X-267b; Michael, Mili-
tary Orders of St. X-272d;
migration XII-756d; military
orders X-304d;XII-752a; Min-
imi X-325a; minister X-326b;
and ministry, sacred XII-753d ;
Misericorde, Congregation of
the Sisters of the X-354a;
Mission, Congregation of the
Priests of the X-357c; Mis-
sionaries of St. Charles Borro-
meo, Congregation of X-308ai
Missionaries of St. Francis de
Sales of Annecy X-36Sb; Mis-
sionary Society of St. Paul the
Apostle X-368d; Miridite Ab-
bey X-352c; mixed IV-329a;
329c; XI -165b; XII -753d;
762a; Molesme, Notre Dame
de X-433c; monasteries,
double X-452b; monasteries,
suppression of X-453a; monaa-
ticiam I-16d; X-459b; monk
X-487d; Monte Cassino .\bbey
X-526d; Montesa, Military
Order of X-534a; Monte Ver-
gine Abbey X-538d; Montrcuil
Abbey X-550d; Montrcuil,
charterhouse X-550c; Mont-
St. Michel X-551a; Morimond
Abbey X-570a; Mount Cal-
vary, Daughters of X-604b;
Mount Calvary. Missionary
Society of X-(i04c; Mundwder
X-630C; Muri X-U43a; Name
of Jesus. Confraternity of X-
073b; Name of Jesus, Knights
of the X-073a; Name of Jesus,
Sisters of the X-673a; Names
of Jesus and Mary, Sisters of
the Holy X-07SC; N.ipoloon
X-693c; Nazareth, Sisters of
Charity of X-724d; necrologies
X-734ai Nerincx, Charles X-
668
752b; New Abbey X-779b;
Newbattle X-781a: Newhouse
Abbey X-7S9d; Nonantola XI-
95a; novice XI-144b
Religious Life, Nuns XI- 164a;
167a; confessors for I-657c;
diocesan congregations XI-16Sb
— Obazine, Monastery of XI-
181c; obedience XI-lS2b; XII-
750c; Obedientiaries XI-lS3d;
Oblate Sisters of Providence
XI-184b; Oblates of Mary
XI-189b; Oblates of Mary
Immaculate XI -184c; 189a;
Oblates of St. Charles Borromeo
XI-189a; Oblates of St. Frances
of Rome XI-188c; Oblates of
St. Francis de Sales XI-187b;
Oblates of Seven Dolours of the
B1p=-' ^1 ^'^^.7;rl XI-lS9a;0blati;
01.1 ■ V ' \I-188a;obli-
g:ii I I , <- I ibregonians
XI I . ,1., . ' .ii:;.-r XI-215a;
Oliv.iai.:, .\l-244d; Orders
XII-7u4b; and orders, holy V-
674b; ordinary, authority of
XII-75Sd:organization of XII-
751b; Orval Abbey XI-331b;
Ottobeuren XI-35Sb; Our Lady
of the Fields, Brothers of XI-
361c; parishes I-143d; paro-
chial functions V-690a; peni-
tential orders XI-637a; perfec-
tion XII-753a; perfection, rela-
tive XII-762a; Perpetual Ado-
ration, Religious of (Belgium)
XI-697d; Perpetual Adoration,
Religious of the (Switzerland)
XI-698a; Perpetual Adora-
tion, Sisters of the XI-698b;
Perpetual Help, Sisters of
Our Lady of XI-699b; Peter-
borough Abbey XI-756a; Pfan-
ner XI-785d; Pforta XI-788a;
Philippine Oblates Xl-lSSd;
Xll-l.ib: pilgrims XII-98d;
Pious Society of Missions, The
XII-107a; Pistoia, Synod of
II-69a; Piua IX, C^onatitution
of I-12Sc; Pluscarden Priory
XII-171a; Poland XII-192c:
Pontetract Priory XII-299c;
Pontignv, Abbey of XII-233d;
Poor, Little Sisters of the XII-
48b; Poor Brothers of St. Fran-
cis Seraphicua XII-24Sd; Poor
Catholica XII-249a; Poor
Child Jesus, Sisters of the XII-
251a; Poor Clares XII-251c;
Poor Handmaids of Jesus
Christ XII-254C; Poor of St.
Francis. Sisters of the XII-
257b; poor-relief in United
States XII-246a; Poor Servants
of the Mother of God XII-258a;
pope, authority of XII-755c;
Port Rovnl Xri-295c; in Por-
tlier. 1 \ I T -:fi I td ■ postulant XII-
31"l. : ■ ^11 324a; 749d;
7.-.n,l ! , Older of XII-
3r. M 'i ■ I ' I '1 1, Bernard-
iiK I I ; ;7 lb; Precious
HI.. I I ■ . ' : , of the XII-
;i7 II. ill. I'.loi.d, Congre-
K.,1, : M.....t XII-373c;
rn,i.,ii, l;l.,.,.l, Knights of the
XII 374b; Precious Blood,
Sisters Adorers of the XII-
374c; Precious Blood, Sis-
ters of the (Baden) XII-374d;
Precious Blood, Sisters of
the (Switzerland) XII-375b;
Premonstratensian Canons
XII-387d; Premontr^, .\bbey
of XII -392a; Presentation,
Daughters of tlie XII-398d;
Presentation, Order of the XII-
3<l7h' Pr.wfi.ir.tinn Brothers
Ml ;'.H r. . ..ntation of
M:,; ( .. ....iioftheXII-
:i',|...l 1. . ..... 1 inn of Mary,
Si .. : . "'II :!99a: Pres-
of ii... Ml :'.■.,!, |.... ;lhood
Ml I. ....I !■■.. -'s Coiifniter-
nii . . Nil I .'iia: printing,
ii.ll.i \II 766b; prior
XII l-.d. 1-..1. ..-■as XII-42,8b;
priory XIl-42.Sc; prisons XII-
431d; privileges, coramunica-
tion of Xll-756b; procession-
al cross XII-448C; professed,
dismissal of XII - 432b: pro-
fession XII— 451c; property
I-144b; 144d; Providence,
Daughters of XII-507C;
Providence. Sisters of (St.
Mary of the Woods) XII-507d;
Providence of Charity. Sisters
of XII-508c; Providence of St.
Anne, Sisters of XII-508d;
Providence of the Institute of
Charity, Sisters of XII-508d;
provincial XII-514d; Priim,
Abbey of XII-5 19a; purgatorial
societies XII-573a; Radewyna
XII-631c: Ramsey Abbey
XII-638b; Ranc«, Jean-Ar-
mand de XII-639a; Reading
Abbey XII-673b; Reconciled
Lombards XII-250b; Redemp-
toristines XII-682d; Redemp-
torists XII-683a; reform XII-
7Hc; Refuge, Sisters of Our
Lady of Charity of XII-712b;
regulars XII-722c; Reichenau
XII-723a; Reifenstein XII-
724c; ReUgious, Congregation
of XIII-136C; 142b; Remire-
mont XII-764b; St, Remy,
Abbey of XII-765a; Resurrec-
tion, Congregation of the XII-
793d; Retreat of the Sacred
Heart, Congregation of the
XII-795b; retreats Xn-795d;
revival of XV-672b; Rice, Ed-
mund Ignatius XIII— 40c; Rie-
vaulx. Abbey of XII-54b; St.
Robert XIII-95d; Robert of
Arbriasel XIII-96a; Robert of
Molesme XIII-97d; Roman
Congregations XII-755d; Ro-
manes-Pontifices, Constitutio
XIII-154C; Rosminians XIII-
19Sb; Rufford Abbey XIII-
220d
-Rule XII-760c; binding force
XII-761d; collections XII-
761d; and constitutions XII-
761b; mitigation XII -711c;
Third Order XIV-641b
-Ryken XIII-2S4c; Sacred
Heart, Brothers of the XIII-
305b; Sacred Heart, Mis-
sionary Sisters of the XIII-
305d; Sacred Heart of Jesus,
Missionaries of the XIII-306a;
Sacred Heart of Jesus, Society
of the XIII-306d; Sacred
Hearts of Jesus and Mary,
Congregation of the XIII-
308c; Saint Albans. Abbey of
XIII-329b; Saint Andrews.
Priory of XIII-332b; Saint
Augustine, Abbey of XIII-
333b; Saint Bonaventure, Col-
legeofXIII-339a; Saint Denis,
Abbey of XIII-343C; Sainte-
Genevidve, Abbey of XIII-
347a: Saint George, Orders of
XIII-350b; Saint Francis of
Assisi, Religious of XIV-645b;
Saint James of Compoatela,
Order of XIII-353a; Saint
Lucius, Monastery of XIII-
365a; Saint Meinrad, Abbey of
X-630d; Saint Ouen, Abbey of
XIII-366c; Saint Sulpice, So-
ciety of XIII-378c; Saint-Sul-
pice, Society of. in United
States XIV-329d; S:iint Syl-
vester, Order of .\lll-3.slc;
Saint Victor, Al.h.-v of XIII-
388b; Salem Alihcv .Xlll-.Wiia;
Salesian So.'i.tv' Xlll-:«iSc;
Sarabait.s-Mll li.sb:S;,vi!,-ny.
Abbev of Xlll-iv.ib: S.huit-
larn ' Xlll-C.l'.ld; Si-hcniite
XIII-527b; Schools. Clerks
Regular of the Pious XIII-
588a; Schottenklostor XIII-
589d; Scoto-Hilicrian monas-
teries XIII-631b; Second Or-
ders XII-757a; secular clergy
XIII-675d; secularism XIH-
67Ca; secularization XII-
756c: S6nanquc. monastery
XIII-713C; Sept-Fons XIII-
720d: Servants of the Most
Blessed Sacrament, Congrega-
tion of the XIII-731C: Serviles.
Order of XIII-736a; Sherhorne
Abbev XIII-7.56b; silence
XIII-790a: simony XIV-2b;
Sisters of the Little Company
of Mary XIV-29b; Society of
Foreign Missions of Paris
XIV-79d; Society of Jesus
XIV-81a; Society of the Bles-
sed Sacrament XlV-llla; So-
ciety of the Sacred Heart of
Jesus XIV-lllc: Solesmes.
Abbev of XIV-133C; Somaschi
XIV-140a; Sorin. Edward
XIV-150d; in Spain I-
647d; Spirituals XIV-230c;
Stanbrook Abbey XIV-244c;
statistics XIV-273a; status
XII-760C: St. Stephen Hard-
ing XIV-290d: St. Stephen of
Muret XIV-291b; Strahov.
Abbey of XIV-312a; Studion
XIV-316d; Stylites XIV-317c;
Subiaco XIV-321b; SugerXIV-
326a
— Superiors XII-7.54d; authority
XII~755a: canonical age I-
207d; confraternities I-692d
— Switzeriand XIV-362c; St.
Sylvester Gozzohni XIV-372c;
Sylvestrines XIV-372d: sy-
nods, diocesan XIV-388c; Syon
MonasteryXIV-394c; Tallaght
Monastery XVI -77b; Tavis-
tock Abbey XIV-466d; Taylor,
Frances Margaret XIV^67d;
Tegernsee XIV"471c: Tepl
XIV-514a; St. Teresa of Jesus
XIV-513d; tertiaries XIV-
520c; testators IX-116C;
Tewkesbury Abbev XIV-542d;
Theatines XIV-557b; Thebaid
XIV-561C; Third Orders XII-
757a; XIV-637a; Thomistic
teaching XIV-602c; 667d;
Thomet Abbev XIV-706a;
Tintern Abbev XIV-736d;
Trappists XV-24a; Trent,
Council of XV-34d; Trinitar-
ians, Order of XV-45d: Tyne-
mouth Priory XV-lOSd; Uni-
ted States II-240a; Urban
VIII, BuU of I-658a: Ursula of
the Blessed Virgin, Society of
the Sisters of St. XV-228a;
Ursulines XV-228C: Ursulinea
of Quebec XV-229c; Vaast,
Abbey of XV-248a; Vadstena.
Abbev of XV-248d; Valhscau-
Uan Order XV-261d; Vallum-
brosan Order XV-262b; Vaux-
de-Cernav Abbey XV-316c;
veil XV-321c: Venezuela XV-
330d; Veruela Monastery
XV-378b: Villers, .\bbey of
XV-431d: St. Vincent de Paul
XV-434d; \'iolence, personal
V-688d; virginity XV-459a;
Visitation Order XV-481b;
vocation XV-49Sd
— Vows XII^51d;750d; dispen-
sation from XII-756C; simple
XII-752C
— Waldsassen, Abbey of XV-
S30c: Walkenried .\bbev XV-
537b; Walsingham Priory XV-
543a: Waltham Abbey XV-
545a; Ward, Mary XV-551C;
Warde, Marv Francis Xa\'ier
XV-553C; Waverly, Abbey of
XV-56SC; Wearmouth Abbey
XV-572b; Weingarten Abbey
XV-576b; Weissenau Monas-
tery XV-577d; Welsh monas-
tic foundations XV-5S3a; Wer-
den Monastery Xy-589a;
Weasobrunn Abbey XV-591b;
Westminster Abbey XV-598a;
Wettingen - Mehrerau XV-
607b: Whitby Abbey XV-609c;
White Fathers XV-613d;
Whithorn Priory XV-614b;
Wil.aia, abbot XV-615d; Wil-
hcring Abbev XV-623d: Wil-
liam, Hermits of St. XV-644C;
Williamitcs (Monte Vcrgine)
XV-644C; William of Ebelholt
XV-632d; Bl. William of
Hirschau XV-629C: William of
Malineshurv XV - 633c; Wil-
liam of St. Bfnigne XV-630a;
William of St. Thierry XV-
638a; William of Vcrcelli XV-
639d; William the Walloon
XV-644a: Wilton .\bbcy XV-
(')47c: Windcsheim XV-651b;
Wisdom. Daughters of XV-
(ViWd- woman in XV-691b;
Wiirteniberg XV-71Sa; Wuri-
burgabbevs XV-721a: Wyart,
Thf-ophile XV-721d: Xiimc-
tongc, .\nne do X\' - T2X»:
Xavcrian Broth.Ts X\'-72Sb;
Youville, MarguiTite d' XV-
7,36c: Zirci Abbey XV-761C;
St. Kita's Home for Friendless
Largo
typo indicates titles of orticles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
RELIGIOUS MIRROR-RENNELL
Women XV -762b; Zwettl
R^^us^ilu^ S.e Drych
_4'/ St': No'rbert, Order of Sec
Premonstratcnsian Cauons
—of the Sacred Heart. -^^ "o
dcty of the Sacred Heart of
-Perfection. See Perfection,
-g|';e^o^. periodical. Cork V-
— Sereices, of Lamaism XII-
40flc; Vienna Conference XI II-
— Society, incorporation in Aia
-xX^tton.'* Sec Toleration.
-^"iifrPolandXII-igia
ReUgMochudaIII-38ob
5llil^?-^?^^ o' Hohenburg
S^Ofe'Sir t
^rs^c?Su;Setiw
Sluing of "-601''' "Tfxil-
524d; diptych. SI vcr C'l'jIJV" .
facing 734; cncolpion y^Jl^D,
<?. Francis Xavier. shrine of
Xil-91d; French XIII century
^"'UmnXIW62rGotWc
SrioTx-222'^- (ill.) nl-9Sf-
?li-facing 762; Ivory . (ill-)
III 96c; sl Moedoc, Shrine of
XII-90d; Portuguese metal-
work C«l.) X facing 220; prinu-
Sli;trch''ol.'colognc(ill.)XII-
rthVxVjsOb! loosen XV-
69Sd ,, -...,j
rel!?Sf.^r^&mr-e^croa-
Re^u1ch,Tota. Bible. ranslation
ReUini, pa■°»«^\^r;, 2S3d
ReUo, Bishop of AWs I-f;., xv-
Relly, James, I mversalist XV
Re'ly! Jean de, Bible version XV-
sl Trudo XV-69C
Remak, Rob^rt, phys.olog^t X-
It'lb- and Mullor li-^,''^--.
Re'i^^iage V "f b; f9b; IX-
7n2a- 702d;andaffimty l-''^'.
17qb' bigamy II-.561a; .it^c.
Christ on V-.55b; English legis-
lation V-6.5C; Mosaic legislation
V-55d; Nuptial Mass X-od.
Pauiin; privilege V-60a;Eolyg-
n7b- 6«a- ^^dow XV-617C;
woman IX-696d ._
Remas, Rene, missionar> .\.
Rembold;AlFredXVI-23a
- Johann Baptist I-jUa
—Victor \M -•*» jir„.;vl-
Reifd7<;srt°-!ciI.«^V-5^;9c
llSediSt; Saint, Bishop of Bour-
— Saint, Efshnp of Gap yl-3'*»
-ind Germanus, Feast of 111-
Remelal. Antonio de, historian
XV"-
iaster W06c; in art.. Mino da
IfioTanni XVI - 64a; f al- e
III - 563a; chalice (ilU "'
"dug 562; churchy Can-d-
XIV-131a; and St. Leonard o
Limousin IX-17Sc-^,Prophm
ST-\'^TI; ^omb Jli-727b;
Tournai XIV - 79Sb: and St.
Vaast XV-24Sa -\.-ttt
—Saint, Bishop of Ro"«>,^LtjL.
209c; and D'-^'d"-"'-' \\-„^b
Roman I-"i"-gV .^"l7.ll°'',v-_
-OF A0XERRE XII-.Mb IX
wob^^- - c x'v-J29b; and
"'*■ ^ , IX-33d; at
, ,iLd Zacharias
• \V-743c
[1 i ip.p of Lincoln
RemiUy,""town. and Metz X-
Re^r^^scere Sunday XII-589a
™i^ii;nr^uhopof
Re^:'GamltriSeXlI-725b
—Scr Remigius . .
Remidius. .Sf Ke^'f"?. ^ yt-
Remigius, Bishop of Ant.bcs XI
-sSnt, Archbishop of Lyons
iv-471b and St. Ado I-146a;
i^Condat abbot X.III-34 c;
and Ilincmar of Reims MI-
—SA&T. Archbishop of Reims
XII^763c; 725c; and Ambros-
Reminiscere sun
Vx-V,,a tiiTd; X l..Jc; XIII-
34-,b- .>'0d; iiiid Canonesses
Order of II-ltMd; Perpetual
Psalmody I-206a
Remiremont, town, ?" "fj-'.g^"
764c; pilgrimage XIU •»*%
—Hugh of. See Hugh of Ke-
Re'SI'ssTonTyearof. See Sabbati-
-^'iiT^Mb, j., V".isensian
•^T'^n '..i;"-" 11 268!.;
'j"nstifica..on ^J\'^^^%i^l
Sacrifice of the Cross -\iii
407d; Tertullian on Xiy-^24a
Remissol. Bishop of \izeu XV
Reminon, name A-txsa
-Uuda) VI-»44b
— iZabulon) M-»44b
Remmono. N" '^^;'|'"",^„-)
mission Mll'4;ol
Remoboth, monks. Sec Sara-
RemoUno, Francesco. Bishop of
Sorrento XI\ -lolc
^TN°"£X,:id\l&a\ce.'D^'c:
i^rati^n of XIV -433b; 433c;
and Caron 111-3; 3c
Remonstrantie 1-14.1D
«^'^°r'"e.;i^n'-203V"''' ,
—Scotch 1\ "HUa
Remotion l-4.)0a ,.,-_.,,sc 1
Remus, and Kopkr % I-34.>a
Rfemusat, Abel, at CulUi-e oe
France IV-1 Ua; on G''"*'^ \ 1
393c; and Royer-C ojlji^d ^, "
72?c- church chevet V-260b;
Shi^u^^if5-^C
Remy, n..s.,ionary, Congo X%
^%1*^xl{:767^^^e-
I'^dloxfe^ Alexander VI
XII-7(i«c; Amadeo 1-J'oc
-ArcMterlure V-2«3b; altars I-
366d; Barocco style Il;303c.
dome V-lOlc; facade V-74(c.
S?. Peters XIII-370c; sanctu-
ary Xni^32a; yestibule X\^-
388a; church wnntiows -^
_^V^l553b;'1cll-769c;. ani-
lals l-517a; religious paintmg
study XII-766C; Breviary
reform 1I-774C; Brum III-
llc; in Byzantium. Ill-n'h.
III-563b; Christiamts' IV
fivqc- XIl-767a; and Church
V-254a; Vn-36Sd; classicism
IX-27a; 34b; XII-76.5C; coin-
age XI-156a; "iticjsm All
76Sb; education 1-'M.?\ Lji.
109c; in England \r\^f;
462b; 462c; Erasmus V-514a.
XII-767b; Europe, effect on
XII-501b; Fcltre. V'"?™"^^
XII-769a; Ficino \I-6'd. f '"
^Uo XIl-768b; in France VI-
193b; XII-767d; in Germany
XII-7C7c:Gr..ssctisleMI-3.a
Gu.'.rni. VII -.;a ':"""V; '
Ven.ir. \11 ''■"•' ''■■' ■ '"
VII-:.:i--c, \li ." ," ■ ':^\'\
garyMII .'.' '.i i' ';',,\n-
446a;St.Ipatm- 1^ vU A
768c; in Italy 1 s.>b \ H
226b; 233b; I'isd; ^ 1 ' *:
Jesuits Xl~76',la: Xll-.'^yb
JulhisII X1I-766C; language
_.,,.i,. „f X-m-536a; Latin l.V
lulius U AU--UOC, lauR"-^^^
study of XlII-536a; Latin IX
.-Jib- Leo X lX-162b; XU
766c; Uturg>- Xlll-.na- Ma-
chiaveih XII 7"sb. ^'';v;™
XIl-769b ; \i , *:
metal work X .- -1 '\ y"
dle.\gesXlI-T''b\l' ■.--■;;
XII-76.Sa; More sir 1 'loiiui,
XII-767C; Nicholas V Ali-
766a: Nicholas of Cusa. cardi-
nal XIl-767c; paganism All
767at768c- and the Palatinate
^e\-iS^xfl-«;philUophy
?lT-32b; XIII-:549b; Pius II
X11-766C; Platina XII-7b8t),
Platonism XII-162a; Pogg>o
Xll-768b; in Portugal XII-
307d; 30.Sc; Prcach>nR ;° / " .
fen;,!^.i:;:"^w'^nd^r;l.,|
XII-7(i9c;lU-u.hUn.\ll-7b,d;
Ribcra X1I1-31C; in Rome I-
83d; 84a; XII-7ti8a; in SaU-
- ^K^-xiM;
ScaHger, J.^fl* ?} ' t^^^:
scent cismV-142d;Xlll--)i'?,
f„ i n, XIII-779b; in Spam
Xli -",' . !■ trvXIV-449c;
;, ' \ |\ ;',;c: teleologj'
v|, ; 1,1 loKV, dogmatic
^\ ,, -Jphy XIV-
r ,1 ,:,,,:.^ \ IV -773d; 774a;
-- h ,, uT-mrs XV-194d;
V'.lLiI ^-..^^-768b;Wim-
..l,. luii; Xll-Ti;7c; wood car-
; XV-7(H)d
n44c
X\-.iKja
Idus, founder AV-
',' loscph Ernest IV-162b;
, . ', XIV-531b: on
^. ,ionofl-»0b;
I Jla; on Aver-
II ihplace XIII-
■iMli l'.nn.nTonIII-13b;and
Cap,T.alatro XVI-17b; and
f-„l-p,Ioni III-l6.Sd; on celibacy
&cS^m^S;v{||:||;
nn rbristian worship XV-( l..:c.
r- n.Vndp France IV-114a;
Z Deufrotmv XI-<i58a; on
Hohim V-394a; and Fouard
VI-156C; and .I'repP';! ^I-
278a; on Galat.ans jY3-33bd.
Gossd" Vr664d; and Hello.
Ernest XVH4c; on imma-
r>rin:M legists.
nence \ ll-i»^.w, ou w.,
French XI1-4C; and Le H'^:
TV iT!d on literature 1 1- 1"' a.
";,',r"\leicnan X-I47d; on
^f^Sf&-J!|,<m XI-49|l;
Passaghn o"..>'-;''-'?;,"%b.
rn""phn^m";n'"Ki.;r.k^toxi-
?S8a;onPMlipIVXlI-r^.on
Phrygia.Chnsfam.y^^. 1-^^bj
on Saint Nicholas, ^"'(rj^.g'.
V-202a- and Strauss 1\ -IJoo,
ilfnnntics XlV-393a; on
on bynqpucs ->«■ _qj
Thundermg Legion ll-liwa
Renana Sec Holy Redeemer.
'''^Siega.ion of Bologna
Renard, Socialist XlV-b(D
-AJphonse-Fransois. geologist
-SiLn?*Spanish Ambassador.
and Mary Tudor IX-7b7b
Renart the Fox. Sec Reynard the
Renate of Lorraine X-75d
Renatus.Saint.Bishop of Son-ento
.\1V-Iilc; at Anccrs lrlS9b
-Papal Iceitc \--19c; 49oa; 496c
Renaudet, >"1|>';'=V'H!, ?^,ml
Renaudie, Godefroi de Bam, and
Francois de Guise V 11 7oa
and Huguenot Plot Ml
RENAUDOT, EUSEBroS XII-
7e9d; XlII-300b; on Anglican
Ordei l-194b; Coptic research
XI-:i0.5a; on Goar XII-3b8tjo,
on liturir;- Xlll-72b; and Ma-
l,,ll"n lX-4S0a
-THEOPHRASTE XII-<'0b
■111,1 Gazette de France XI-
Renazzi, jurist XlU'lTSd
Renchidus, Bishop of St. Asapu
RenJir'efaenoite, Venerable VI-
RendaU, e.e.ete IV-lJ«a; on
G-ilatians VI-336d; 33<d
Rende, CamiUe Sicihano di.
Archbishop of Benevento II-
Rei'dU), Teodoro. Greek scholar
Rendon.' Matias de, missionary
Rendu! Sister RosaUe, charitable
works X1-492C . ,_
Rene H, Duke of Lorrame VU
74b- IX-;i64a; 65ob; and Ves-
pucci XV-3S4d: and Waldsee-
miUlcr .XV-Wlb ci^Uv
-?n-^rvn-50lc;''k-364a;
FSerl1^9a?'^f|:
-3Slln''^"prei\t'ipostoUc of
-R."p,! pries'?; in India XIII-
Ri'n^e^ de Bourbon, Abbess of
Fontevrau t VI- 130c
-^f France, Duchess of Ferra a
1 1-64 3a; VI1-7.TC; and Lai>in
III^96c; and the Reformation
ReneLLf Wnce, President
Mavnooth College A-SSa.
XIII-231b; on Bishop Egan
Renef on^Totemism XIV-789b
SiSeUa .S« Rosa. Salvatore
Renfrew, Scotland. Irish popula-
tion VIII-154b
Bpnparih. roTivent Ill-loop
RENI GUIDO XII-771a; in the
\ 1 rni. Genoa VI-420d; and
Bat'bicri 1I-287C; St. Barnal.as
VII-29.5d; Beatrice Cenci (ill.)
Xll-facing 768; and Calvaert
III-190c;ltCarracci.Uademy
liV"x!il^mc'i"Ecc!;"Homo
(ili ) Xll-facing 768; Madonna,
n Cathedral of G.rgent, Vl-
571c; Madonna of the Rosa y
(ill.) Xll-facmg '•'*• ?,',\'v.
chad and the Dragon l'"-j A
Leing276;andPaulVXI-o82c
in Piacenza XIl-<"b; •" '\J„,_
"aXII-663b;andR.bcraX II-
31b; in Sts. Andrew; and A n^
brosc. Genoa ^•.-»viii-i70d-
Carlo ai Citanar. XIlI-1'Od^
in S Gregorio al Cclio Alii
nid- in S- Maria in Vallicella
YlTl"-172c- in St. Peters XIII-
San Marino XIII.-149B. m
Santissima Concenz.onc,XIII
171b; tomb Il-MOd, irapani
XV-23b; in Vatican XV-^JMD,
RenneU, EUiabetli IX-.S71KI
RENNENBERG— RESTITUTUS
Rennenberg, Herman van, Arch-
bish.Ji) c)l Utrecht VII-38Sa
Rennert, Robert, in Baltimore
USMd
RENNES, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XII-771b; Carmelite convent,
reform III-36Ia; cathedral
(iU.) Xn-7T2d; convent
VII-59d; map Vl-facing l.SS;
Notre Dame des Miracles et
Vertus. pilgrimage XII-
773b; Our Lady of Charity,
convent XII-712c; seminaries
V-596d
-^Missionaries of. See Immacu-
late Conception, Mission
Prii>sts"f the
Renou, Charles Rene, ini.^sionary
XlV-7-'Ub; XVI-7SC
Renouf , Peter Le Page, Egyptolo-
gist XI-304d; on Honorius,
Pope XV-303C; at Oscott XI-
33(;a
Renouvier, Charles Bernard,
philosopher, and Kant VIII-
606b; on Monads X-448c; and
Pragmatism XII-33oa; on Vol-
untarism XII-34a
Renovation of consent, in mar-
riage XV-257a
Rense, assembly of German elec-
tors (133S1 II-221a; VI-195a;
(1341V), II-221a
Rental-Purchase, Gregory of
Valencia VII-22d
Rentengiiter I-227c
Rentina, See of, and Lete IX-
200b
Rents, British legislation I-
227d; Henry George on I-
228b; in Ireland II-756b; in
political economy XII-214C:
Ricardo XII-215C
Renty, battle (15.M) VII-74d
— Charles, Baron de XII-773d
—GASTON JEAN BAPTISTE
DE XII-77;;d; Adoration. Per-
petual l-lj3c; Cunipagiiie du
Saint-.Sacrement IV-184b; por-
trait XII-774a
RENUNCIATION XII -774a;
baptismal II-275d; in Celtic
rites in-o02c; tacit XV-
24Sb
Renville, Joseph, and missions
XIV-19b
Renwick, James, architect, St.
Patrick's Cathedral XI-25d
— James, Scottish Covenanter
IV-
Ud
Renzi, Salvatore de, on dissec-
tion I-l.-)9b
Reomais, tnonastery IV-795b
Recme, monastery. See Moutier-
Saint-Joan. monastery
REORDINATIONS XII-774b;
Anglicans I^96b
Reparata of Casarea, Saint,
patroness of Nice XI-18d
REPARATION Xn-775c; by
accomplice I-lOOc; for calum-
ny ni-190b; Comnmnion as
I-633a; in restitution XII-
78Sd
— Archconfratemity of XII-77.5d
— Communion of. See Commun-
ion of Reparation
— Sisters of, of the Congregation
of Mary X\ -7f)2c
Reparatus, Saint, tomb I-ti.j9d
— Roman Senator XV-427b
— Bishop of Barbarano XV-
489b
—Bishop of Carthage III-387c
— Saint, Bishop of Florence VI-
111a
— Archbishopof Ravenna V- 133a;
XII-6G6b; XV^85c; and mo-
saic V-25ia
— Bishop of Tipasa (Tubunie)
XIV-738C; XV-.84C
. — of Nola, Saint, mart>T XI-
89d
Repartimientos ni-39Sc; IV-
14 lib
Repeal, Ireland Vin-108c; a.s-
Bociation Xl-202a; and "Na-
tion" V-187a
Repentance, and angels IV -76(>b;
Calvin on III-201a; in Clemim-
tincs IV— lid; and confession
XIII-659d; Homilies, Book of
XIII-655a; in Zoroastrianism
II-l.'i.5d
Repertorio Americano, periodical
XIV-200a
Repgowe, Eike von VI-519b
Rephaim, Palestine VI-399d;
432b
Rephidem (Rephidim). See
Kaphidim
REPINGTON, PHILIP, cardinal-
priest. Bishop of Lincoln XII-
776a; IX-267b; and . Wyclit
IX-334a
Replication, and Eucharist 11-
568a
REPOSE, ALTAR OF XII-77eb;
I-3,i.sc; \'I-|-.44c; VII-347b;
437b; .Mnziiral.ic Rite X-G16a
—Chapel of lll-.57sb
—of the Mother of God. See
Transit us Marise
Repository. See Repose. Altar of
Repousse, sculpture XIII-642C
Reprebes. .See Offerus
Representatives, House of.
United Stales X\'-lG4d; on
slavery X\'-170a
Repression of Books III-519c;
and persecution XIV-761d;
and toleration XI\'-761d
Reprobation VI-621b; XII-379c;
advocates XII-379d; Calvin
on III-199d; Dort on III-
203c; and Divine Will in VI-
620c; XIV-o84b; Gazzaniga
on VI-401d; Molinist teaching
X— 441a; and Predestination
n-97d; XII-378d; in theology
XlV-oSod
Reproduction, and heredity VII-
254b; and memory X-175d;
and morality I-369C
Reptiles, in Bible I-517c
Repton, Abbey of I-508d; IX-
232c; Guthlac at VII-92b
Republic (Plato) II-140b; III-
343d; IV-lSOa; VII-688a; XII-
160a; 161c; XV-243b; on ed-
ucation I-761a; V-297d; and
Utopia XV-243b
—periodical II-707c; XI-694d
—First, French XIII-13b;
chronology III-740C
— Second, French, and Thiers
XIV-035d
Republican Party, United States,
and American Protective Asso-
ciation I-427d ; and arbitration
I-684d; electoral controversy
(1876) XV-174d; financial plat-
form XV-177d; founded XV-
171a; nomination XV-164d;
in Pennsylvania III-346d; in
Wisconsiii XV-663c
Republique de Plsere, periodical
XI-677a
Repudium V-65a
Repulsion, of elements of matter
Repus (Passion Sunday) XI-535b
REPUTATION XII-776b; loss
of, and canonical dismissal
XV-24Sd; restitution of XII-
789a ; right of self-defense. See
Honour
Repyugdon, Philip. See Reping-
ton
Req., abbr. I-25c
Requesens, Luigi di, and St.
Charles III-622d; in the Neth-
erlands 1-371 c
REQUIEM, MASSES OF XII-
776d; l\'-il">iia; Abraham in
I-35b; m African Liturgy I-
198d; Agnus Dei I-221a; 223a;
II-751a; Alleluia after Gradual
I-319c; VI-717b: on all Souls'
Dayl-315d; XII-779d; altar,
privileged I-348d ; altar carpets
I-3S1C; Anglo-Saxon Church
I-509c; anniversary daj's XII-
708b; antipendium I-354b; in
Bobbio Missal III-502b; can-
dles III-247d; catafalque III-
427c; celebration XII-778a;
in cemetery ehapcls XII-782a;
chantries III -573c; .577c;
chapels, private XII-7Sld;
Collects IV-104a; conventual
IX-790C; daily XII-782a; dal-
matic, use of IV-60.8d; Dies
Ira! IV-787b; dismissal VIII-
253c; early Church I-190d; in
endowment ni-.599b; exequial,
high XII-779a; exequial, low
XlI-7Slb; formulary XII-
777a; at funeral III-74b; Gloria
omitted VI-.5S4b; for heretics
IV-(')56d; XV-»03c; Introit
Vlll-82a; late sumptum XII-
MII-
7S0d; monastic XIII-18.5b;
Missce Cantata; XII-7sla:
Monday privilege XII-77Sc;
obsequies, dav of XII-781c;
Office of the Dead XI-220c;
origin XII-776d; Post Accep-
tum Mortis Nuncium XII-
7S0a; Preface Xll-S-jlia; pro-
hibition da\'s \ 1 1
XII-77Sd; IlLiiiil
93b;Sequen(r ]\ 7^,b i-.ivhes
III-264a;XIl tslc, ^rMIn^■^ls
XII-233a; 777d
— EBtemam III-73d; and Gloria
Patri V-150d; origin V-538a
Reredos I-356a; 330d; 366b;
tabernacle XIV-424b; of St.
Mark's, V.-nw- l-:;iir,a
RERUM CREATOR OPTIME,
hvnin XII-7SJC
— DEUS TENAX VIGOR, hvmn
XlI-7S2d; Xl-9Sb; authorship
I-:i93c
— NOVARUM Xn-7S3a; II-.3c;
IV-107a; lS3b; 185c; lS5d;
709d; V-414a; IX-172C: 607d;
XII-216a; 237b; 464a; on alms-
giving I-32Sd; on arbitra-
tion I-685a; Azarias on II-
167c; Henry George on I-228b
— Novarum, periodica! XI-685a
Resaka, periodical IX-511b
Resby, John XI 11-61 7c
Resch, Alfred, on Agrapha I-
22.'')d; 22i'.d; on St. Luke XV-
44Uc; on Synoptics XIV-392d
Res cogitans, mind X-321b
— consecratEB, immunity of XII-
440a
Reset., .ihl>r. I-2.-,c
Rescripta IX-202d
RESCRIPTS, PAPAL XII-783C;
III-.53a; I\--:i21t; V-712d;
abbri
1 V-6S3b: as de-
cretals IV-671a; dispensation
V— 44d; and emancipation XV-
394a; executor V-691d; forging
V-781a; Motu Proprio X-602c ;
nature of IX-203C; seculariza-
tion XIII-678C: subreption
XIV-322a; on Vespers XV-
3S3a
Rescue ■Work,EnglandXII-24.3b;
XV-313d; .59.3d
Rese, Frederic, Bishop of Detroit
IX-6S9d; and education XIII-
580b; Henni X-319b; and Pas-
serat XII-684a
Research, and Faith XIII-606d;
and science XIII-599a; 60Gd;
and theologj' XIII-606d
Researches Degrees, at Oxford
XI-367d
Res ecclesiasticae, immunity of
XII-139d
Resen, town Il-lOd; VI-444b
Resende, Garcia da, poet XII-
30Na; 3llsb; X\'- ll)4c
Reseph VI- I lib: .-:,,' Sergiopolis
RESERVATION, Xll-7S4a
— Mental. See Mental Reserva-
tiim
—OF THE BLESSED SACRA-
MENT XII-7S4a: adoration
I~153a; ancient I-346a; ancient
vessel V-144d; in Anglican
Service XIII-92a; to benefices
II^75b; canonical regulations
XIV^24b;in censure IU-530a;
ciborium ni-767a; in France
XII - 797d; in Greek Church
I -359c; in Middle Ages II-
466a; in United States I-354d;
and visit to the Blessed Sacra-
ment XV-4S4a
Reservatum Ecclesiasticum. See
Ecclesiastical Reservation
RESERVED CASES XII-785b;
Ambrosian Library I-394b:
apostasy I-62.ib; 626b; and
approbation I-6.57C; and bishop
II-587b; censures I-646c; clois-
ter, transgression of IV-60d:
collegiate institutions IV-114d;
excommunication V-6,S6b;
fran.l \ 1 J .ol> interdicts
Vlll :ia :i VIII-.S2d;
irr..,";' ■ \ 111 173b; nun-
.ntiarv,du-
Pi
M
iif X11I-M7C
II-68d; Pius IX on I-(i45c;
Worship, Disparity of V-40b
— Causes, of auxiliary bishops II-
146d
Reservoir, in Bible XII-235b
Resh, letter, in Bible VII-176c;
XlV-529b
Resi, priest XVI-32a
Residence, Canonical. See Domi-
cile
—ECCLESIASTICAL XII-785c;
l^i>!lol.^ Il-.'jssc: civil constitu-
tion XI II -lib; cloister IV-61a;
Ne Teniere l\'-3d; non-observ-
ance Vlll-70a; Trent, Council
of VII-2b; XI-581d; XV-32d;
34d; unity of III-439a
Residencia, in Spanish colonies
1-4 13b
Resignation. .See Abdication
ResineUi, Roberto del. Bishop of
Bertiuoro n-523a
Resino, Auxiliary of Santiago
de Cuba VI-118C
Resins (bakams) II-226a
Resmo, See of. See Rhithymna
Resolutions, in meditation XII-
340a
Resp., abbr. I-25c
Respha, and Abner I-45d; and
Saul VlII-64Sd
Respice in servos tuos, at Prime
XII-424d
RESPICIUS, SAINT, martyr
XV-79a
RESPIGHI, LORENZO XII-
786d
— PietTO, cardinal, and ,\rch£eoI-
ogj , Commission of I-690C; and
Pius X Xni-145b
Respond. See Responsorium
Responsa, letters IX-202d
Responsales, in Latin Church
\'I-7t)Uc; See Apocrisiarius
Response, and antiphon I-576d;
in Office of the Dead XI-220C
Responsiale, Office Book VI-71Sa
Responsibility, and habit VII-
101c; and ignorance VII-648d:
and insanity VIII-41d; and
psychosis XI-546a; and relig-
ion XII-741b; and sin XIV-4c
Responsio, of Anglican Arch-
bishops I^97d; 49Sb
Responsions, of Hospitallers of
St. John of Jerusalem VII-
47Sd; of Oxford I-756d; XI-
367b
Responsoriale I-579a
RESPONSORIUM (RESPON-
SORTfl Xll-7s7a; Ambrosian
I-390a; 399c; in Breviary II-
772c; in GaUican Rite VI-
361d; Gradual VI-71Sc; Office
for the Dead III-74a; XII-
7.s7d: in Saruni use XIII^SOc;
s-inuniL' MI-M4b
Ressa \ 1 I lib
Res sacra; XII-140a; 467a
Restaurai;ao, periodical XI-6S9b
Restauracion, periodical I-592d
Restaurador, El, periodical XIV-
785d
Restello iBelem) IX-2S2b
Rest Harrow. See Briers
Restigouche, mission II-802a; X-
383d
Restituta, Saint, martyr VII-
360a
Restitutio in integrum, particu-
of I-
RESTITUTION XII-7S8d; by
accomplice I-lOOc; detractor
lV-75.Ka; to injured husband
I-165a; in Mosiiio legislation
XIII-314C; obligation of IV-
603d; XII-789b; and seduction
XIIl-679d
—Edict of III -610a; VI-41d;
X :;Jib. MV-6,)(lc: in Augs-
1 ni ■ II :• .1 if Ferdiniind 11
I\ 1 Lb \ 1 .iO:ib; lX-9.'Jc;
;,n.| ,1, Mill- M\ -90b; and Tilly
Xl\ -72.'ib; and Wartenberg
XV-557a; and Westphalia XV-
6(Ha
Restitutus, name X-674b
Restitutus, Saint, martyr, ceme-
tery XIlI-291a
— first husbanil of St. Darcrca
IV-63,")C
—Bishop of Carthage III-387c:
at Council of Rimini XIII-57C
—Bishop of London IX-347c; at
Council of .\rlcs IX-;i42a
— Donatist Bishop of Menibrcsn
V-127b
— Bishop of Mile^^lm X-304C
— Saint, Bishop of St-Pnul-Trois-
ChAtoaux XV-2,50b
— Bishop of Thagora XIV-553C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics tieated; (ill.) = illustrations.
671
Restoald, Bishop of Dol XII-
Restrepo, botanist, and Mutis X-
G59c
Restutus, M. Antonius, inacrip-
li.jnsIII-.313d
Resultant Greek Testament V-
292c
Resupinus X-767b
Resurekcya, Polish custom XII-
20) ;d
ResurreccioD, Hospital de la,
ValladoUd XV-259C
Resurrection, church. New York
X-3lisb
— churrh, Ravenna XII"662d
RESURRECTION XII-7S9d;
Alliigi-nsoa I-2CSb: Amalrician
teaching I-379d: Archontics I-
697b; Athenagonui on II-J3a;
and burial Ilt-71b: Celsus on
in-491b; controversy on VI-
781b; X-t92c; in 6rst Corin-
thians IV-367C; Essenos, teach-
ing of V-546C; Eutychius on
V-639b; and Judaism VIII-
402d; in Menandrianism XIII-
797c: in Mohammedanism
VIII-191a; X-426C; in New
Testament XIV-536d; in Old
Testament V-532a; pledge of
V-587d; Sadducees XIII-323c;
in Servia XIII-732b; symbol-
ism XIV-374C; TertuUian on
XIV-523b; in Zoroastrianism
II-lS6b; V-530c; X-502b
— Basilica of. See Anastaais
— General XII-792C; St. Augus-
tine on XII-792b; Cerinthus,
leaching of III-539b: date III-
159d; Epiphanius of Salamia on
XUI-393d; JoblII-i2od; Lat-
eran Council (121.5) Xll-
7S9d; and hmbo, doctrme of
IX-257d; in New Testament
XII-792d; in Old Testament
XII-792c; Otto of Freising on
XI-3.59b; St. Paul on XI-576d;
ProcUnianites and Hereonites
XIII-689a: in prophecy IV-
B22d; XIV-598a; in Psalms I-
605c; and Sadducees I-118a;
scene of XIV-342b; Seleucians,
teachingof XIII-689a; theology
of XIV-587d; Thombtic teach-
ing XIV-667d; Ticonius on
XlV-721c; and tradition XII-
793a
—of Christ VIII-382c;XII-790a:
792a;793b; andAng^lu3l-4S7c;
in Apocalypse 1-59 * b : in apoc-
rypha I-609c; Apologetics I-
6'l9d; and Apo.atles I-628a
— in Art: Contarini IV-324d;
Ghirlandajo VI-546b; Pintur-
icchio XII-104a; San Sepolcro
XIII-4S2a: Tintoretto XIV-
737d; Titian XV-221C; Van de
Velde XV-270b; Vivarini XV-
492a
■ — St. .Augustine on I-597d; Celsus
on III-t91a: 491d: and Chris-
tian Calendar III-l.Ma; in
Clementines IV-40b; Druje
theory V-167b; commemora-
tion of I-19.ib; IX-1.52C; in
Franciscan Crown IV-.540b;
importance XII-792b; impo-
sition theor\' XII-79Ia; and
Jonas VIII-498a; miracle X-
346c; Modernist teaching XII-
79Ic; XIV-3T0b; opposing the-
ories XII-790d; Plymouth
Brethren, teaching of XII-
173a; Precious Blood united to
Body XII-372d: in Requiem
Mass XII-7.S0b; symbolism
n-.577a; X-347a: in 1 Thessa-
lonians XIV-630d; and St.
Thomas Xl\'-(i.isc; and Virgin
Mar\- XV-4GSd: vision theory
XII--91a
—CONGREGATION OF THE
XII-79.-?d; XVI-7C; in Canada
III-239b: in Chicago XII-
209c; college I-lOlc; XIII-
13.)b; Djiennik Chicagoski,
publication XI-09riC; founded
X-283c; XII-199b; habit XII-
794c; in United States .\VI-
32a
—Sisters of the Xll-210i
Ratable I-350a: ,356c
Retemaraka (Elmelech) VI-43Sb
Retention, and memory X-
17.5d
RETHEL, ALFRED XII-794d;
in .\achen I-2c; Dance of
Death IV-61Sb; portrait XII-
795; and Veit XV-322b
Rethgar, Bishop of Paderborn
.\l~3S4a
Rethma VI-144b
Rethondes, abbey XIV-131a
Reticius, Saint, Bishop of .\utun
Il-llla; and Ca-cilian V-123d
Relief, Pieter XV-76(id
Retino. Sec Rhithvmna
Retord, on Tli(-ophane V6nard
.XIV-G23d
Retorta, Abbey of XII-3S9a
— Pedro, Bishop of Vich XV-40fia
Retraite du Sacre Cceur. See
Retreat of the Sacred Heart
Retreat, in Lent I-09a
Retreat, Congregation of Chris-
tian. See Christian Retreat,
Congregation of
— Sisters of. See Cenacle, Reli-
gious of the
—OF THE SACRED HEART,
CONGREGATION OF THE
XII-79.5b; at Quimper XU-
612d
RETREATS XII-795d; Blessed
Sacrament, Servants of the
XIII-731d; Eucharist in XII-
784c; in military orders XIII-
353c; at St. Lazare XV-J35d;
in Passionist Order XI-523b:
St. Vincent de Paul XV-435C
Retribution, Alaska I-24Sd; Apol-
ogetics I-619a; in Egj-ptian re-
ligion V-347b; 34Sd; in Jewish
cschatology I-55d; in Old
Testament V-531c; pagan idea
V-529a: religious belief in XII-
741b; in Vedtsm II-731a
Rets, tutor of Charles IX XIII-
33.ia
Return from Egypt, Feast of the,
in Ambrosian Rite I-398a
Retz, Dominican house II-123d
—Francis, J.suit .\lV~st;b
— Georg, iiji.-Monarv Vl-lTSa
—Henri de Gondi, Cardinal de,
Bishop of I'ana XI-ls:!c; and
M.iurisiH lI-l.'Ta
—JEAN - FRANCOIS - PAUL -
GONDI, CARDINAL DE,
Arrhhisl of Tari.'i XII-797a;
VII-3st3a: 40sc; IX-374C; X-
337d; XI-4S.3c; 4S3d; and
Brisacier II-789b: and Frdres
Cordonniers XII-774a; and
Innocent X VIII-2Ia; and
Ludovicus a S. Carolo IX-
416d; memoirs VI -197a; and
Alission, Congregation of
Priests of X-3.57d; at Nantes
.\-()S2b; and Nouvcllcs Cath-
oli.iues VI-3.5C: portrail XII-
797c; anrl Providence, Daugh-
ters of XII-507C; at St. Mi-
chael XV-352a: and Saint
Sacrement, Campagnie du IV-
lS4b; and Sixtus I, relics of
XIV-31C; and St. Vincent de
Paul X-357c; XI-489C
Retzius, Anders, anthropologist
XII-623C
— Magnus Gustav, anatomist I-
400d
Reu, chronology ni-732d
Reuben. See Ruben
REUCHLIN, JOHANNES XII-
7(l^a; VII ll.'.a: 44iid; and
AKri.nla l-i;:nb: and Agrippa
of Nclt.-shciTri I 2:i2a; and Ar-
g\Topulos I-707a: ".\ugen-
spicgel" VI-340C; and Bible
VI-.520d; and censorship III—
521b; and Conrad of Leonberg
IV-259b; and Crotus IV-539c;
and Gratius VI-731a; and
Hebrew, study of Vll-lSla;
XI-302d; at Heidelberg VII-
I9fid; Xl-llfia; and Hoogstra-
Un VlHOId; and Humanism
Vll-541b; at Ingolstadt VIII-
Sa: and John of Ragu.<ta*s
MS. XH-7fiGb: and Me-
lanchthon X-151b; and mys-
ticism X-664d; and neo-Latin
drama IX-28b; at Orleans,
I'niversitv of XI-319C; and
Pfcflerkora XI -780b; 786c:
and Pirkheimer XII-109b; and
Politian XII-213b; portrait
XII-798a; and Roman Law
XII-7fi7d; and Trithemiiis
XV-62d; at Tiihingen Univer-
sity XV-83b: and Wimpheling
XII-767d
Reuchlinlsts, in Germany VII-
541b
Reudan of Lorrha. Sec Rhoda-
Reuel. See Raguel
Reuilly-sur-Loire, Sisters of VI-
171a
Reuland, John, and immigrants
V-40:jd
Reule, La, Maurist monastery
.\-71c
REUMONT, ALFRED VON
XII-79SC; on Boniface VIII
and France II-660b; 660c; on
Leo X I.X-lOfld
Reunion of Churches. See Union
of Christendom
Reunion des Etudiants, Paris
\ I-lSSb
—Island, Church in XlII-344b
Reunion of Christendom. See
Union of Christendom
— of the Eastern Schismatics,
Archconf ratemity for XIV-
12.3b
Reusch Franz Heinrich, cxrgoto
I-622c; XIV i(l7d; .,n Hililical
introdu<-ti,,i,\liI-sla::iii.in(jl-
llnger \'-',t!ta; an Ecclfsiastea
V-248a; on .Monita Secreta X-
4,S7c; and Old Catholics II-
674a; XI-235d; Tobias XIV-
752c
REUSENS, EDMOND XII-
7',)9a; at Louvain IX-397b
REUSS XII-7',iMb: XIV-713b;
areaXII-79!lb; Church in XII-
799b; 799d; population XII-
799b
— Edward Guillaume, exegete IV-
496c; XIV-.'>;ilb: Bibii.al in-
trodu'li.ri \ III "1,1 l;::.li.:il
inspir:i i !• •!. \ \ W ■ , I ). u-
teron..!:,. M ' - 1 , ir,-
pedia \ 1 1 ."'a .ni'l li.' K' n-.-^ia
VIll-r.lTb: oil I'.ntat.ucli IV-
493d; on Synoptics XIV-392a
— Jerem. Fr., Protestant theolo-
gian XlV-6(>4b
Reussrath, Monastery of VII-
202b
Reuten, convent V-391c; XV-
718b
Reuter, Caesarius, schism, in
Baltimore II-230b
— Christian, writer VI-522d
—Fritz, writer VI-527d
— Hermann Ferdinand, on St.
Augustine !I-S8d; 91b; 92d;
93d
— Johann Adam Karl, choir-
master VII-1.58b
— Johannes, theologian XIV-
007c; 703a
Reuschl, on St. Matthew X-63d
Reutlingen, in Smalkaldic League
XIV-5Sb
Revai, writer VII-561b
Reval, town, and Hanseatic
League \T— 498a: monastery
II-786C
— Fierier de. .See Feller, Fran-
Cois-Xavier de
Revalidation. .See Validation
— of Marriage, Society for XIV-
12.3c
Revay, Anthony, count. Bishop of
Roscnau Xni-192c
Reveil, movement V 1 1 - 5 3 5 c ;
VIII-J9C
— newspaper VI-275d
Reveillout, M., on Twelve Apos-
tl.-s, Gn.-pr-l of the I-009a
REVELATION Xlll-la; VII-
790c; Abclard I-38c; and an-
alogy I-4.30C: and Antinom-
ianism I-566c; ApocabT>se,
Pauline XIV-032c; Apologetics
I-619b; Baader II-173d; Bacon
II -193b; and belief I -219a;
II^09d; and Calvin in-198d;
certitude III-.542d; and the
Church XV-308d; corniptiim
of I-4S0d; and creation IV-
4700; and Deism I-ti22a; IV-
680a; XIII-2c: discoveries,
Babylonian I— >8Ia; and doc-
trine XIII-»c; dogma V-89b;
and doubt V-143b; Duns .Sc<j-
lus V-19Sa; in early Church
VII-331C; and ethics V-557b;
and faith V-753C; and faith, jus-
tifying XIV-5S5d; and fideism
Vl-aSc; and God, existence of
RESTOALD— REVES
VI-615C; God, knowledge of
XIV-584a; 667b; Gioberti VI-
563c: heaven VII-171c; He-
braistic angelolog>- XIV-752a:
in Hermcsianism VII-278a:
and the Hcxa;meron VI1-313C;
immanence VII-0S4b; 685b;
Xlll-ld; and Indifferentisra
VII-759b; Justin Martyr VIII-
584a: and knowledge, human
1-2 19a; and language 1-2 16a;
law, Divine IX-58d; law. nat-
ural XIIl-2a; and man XIV-
5S4d; and Mansel I-216b; of
Messianic kingdom lll-745b:
mira. Irs \lll-3c; and .Modern-
ism \ 'lllb; Xlll-lc; la; XIV-
37lla; of Monotheism X-500b:
niyst.-ri.s Xlll-2b; in Natural-
ism Xll-652c; necessity I—
219d: X-733d: XIII-3a: XIV-
666d; and paganism XI-393b:
Pascendi Gregis III-719d: Pe-
lagius XI-606c: and perfection
XI-<565d: and philosophy
XIII-54Sb: XIV-583C; and
philosophy, Pius IX on XIV-
3li9h; possibility VI-615b;
XIII- Id; primitive IV-687c:
Xll-744d: primitive, Bonnetty
ll-077b; primitive, and hea-
then VI-701b; Prophets XII-
479b; in Rationalism XII-
652b; 652d; 653a; Xlll-ld;
and rea.son I-177a; 676b:
Xin-3b; .549c; in rehgion
.\ll-74:th: 744b; religion,
natural .\ 11 740b: and salva-
tion XlV-i;(i7b; in Scholasti-
cism Xlll-o50h: and science
XlIl-OOOc; and Scripture
XlII-639a; .XlV-.332a; Socin-
ianism .\1V 114b; speculation,
theologir:,! I\ 7oi.h super-
natural o '' I \ rb; and
Svncrcti.-ri \ 1\ ;- ,1 Testa-
ment as .\ l\ :.job, 1 hcodicy
XIV-570a; t lieology XIV-
5S0b; .380d; theology, moral
XlV-OOlb; OOla; Thomism
XIV -671c: traditionalism
XIII-3b; Vatican Council V-
754a; XV-30Sa
— Book of. See Apocal_ypse
— of Baruch, Christologj' in XIV-
59Sb
REVELATIONS, PRIVATE
XIII-.5a; lb; IV-327d: XIV-
341a: de .\greda I-229b: .\mort
I-135a; St. Catherine of Genoa
in-440d; St. Catherine of
Siena III-447b; and censorship
III-524a: and conduct IV-
328c; XIII-6d: Holy Office
XIII-13Sb; St. Ignatius XIV-
225d: and prophecy XII— 473c;
and Revelation. Christian
Xlll-lb: .St. Teresa I-373C;
tl,.ol,,ir-,. mvstical XlV-622a;
imioii. iinstiVal lV-.32Sa
Revelatio Thomae XlV-ti59a
Revellatus, Saint, Bishop of Dax
XVI-32C
RevelUs, Johann of. Adminis-
trator of Vienna XV^19c
Reventlow, Detlef von, Lutheran
Bishop of Liibeck XHOld
Revenue, Mensal. See Mensa,
Mensal Revenue
Revenues, Ecclesiastical, Clericis
Laicos IV-.3(Jd; fiefs .XlV-512d;
in France I-795d
Revere, Joseph Warren 1I-706C
Reverence VII-671b: and Deca-
logue I-76Sc; and fear VI-21b
—Your, title I-13Sd
Reverend, Most, title I-139d
—Right, title I-139C
—Very, title I-139d; 14()a
— Chamber of Chattels, Propa-
ganda XII-4.39C
—Eminence, Most I-138b; 139a
—Father, title I-138d
Reverendus, Saint 11-3.38C
Reverianus, Saint, Bishop of Au-
tun, oil of XI-229d
Reverie, and images VII-672d
Reversion, in heredity II-32d;
VII-2.54b
Reversurus, Bull of Pins IX III-
560d; V-23Cc: X-160d; XI-
553b
Reves, Michael Served y. See
.Ser^etua. Michael
Revesby, Abbey of I-I72b; XVI-
25c
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
REVESTIARITJS— RHANGABE
Revestiarius I-14c; XI-lS3d
Reviczky, Jules, poet VII-561d
Review, periodical IV-567d; XI-
Revillagigedo, Conde de, Viceroy
of Mexico, aad iSaint-Simoa
Xlll-377b
ReviUe, Albert VII-336b; and
natiliism X-717a
— Stephen, Bislmi) of Sandhurst
Vll-2si;a; XIIl-i:ii;c
ReviUout, Eugene X~177a
Revised Version of the Bible II-
142d: glcjssea Vl-587b_
Revisionism, Socialism XIV-63d;
64c
Revista Agustiniana (Ciudad de
Dies), periodical VII-2S.5d
— Catholica, periodical VII-155a;
XI-689b
— Catolica de Cuestiones So-
ciales, periodical XI-t>90d
— de Estudios Franciscanos, pe-
riodical XI-690d
— do Conselho Central, periodical
VI-145d
— ^Eclesiastica del Arzobispado,
periodical Ill-37b
— Europea, periodical VIII-741a
— LuUiana, periodical X-749c
— Mercedaria, penojical X-I97d
—Popular, perioelical II-290C;
XI-090i
— Social Hispano Americana, pe-
riodical II-290C; XI-(J91a_
— Universitaria, periodical XIII-
365d
Revival, Catholic, in England
XIII-573a
Revivals, Religious XII-743d
Reviviscence, of Sacraments
XIII-304C
Revocat, Saint, martyr VI-29a
REVOCATION XIII-7b
—Act of (1623) IV-4.38C
Revoil, Georges, in Somaliland
XIV-139b
— Pierre-Henri VI-96b
Revolu;ao de Septembro, periodi-
cal XI-689a
Revolution, and Anarchism I-
452c; agrarian, and reform I-
227a
—American XV-102b; 163d; and
Abenakis I-39c; and Canada
ni-234d; and Cherokees III-
646a; clergy, French I-796b;
Congress at Mass V-183c; and
De Grasse VI-72Sb; and Dela-
ware IV-692d; and Fitz-Simons
VI-87d; and Germans VI-
476d; Griffin's history XVI-
42d; Maryland II-229b; IX-
759c; and Masonry IX-781b:
and Ojibura III-690b; Rhode
Island XIII-21a; Rochambeau
XIII-lOlc; Sioux XlV-18d;
and Spain XIV-184d; Vermont
XV-33.3d
— Austro-Italian (1820), Sicily
Xin-776c
—ENGLISH (1688) XIII-7b; V-
452b; effect of V-465d; penal
laws XI-613d
—European (1848) VI-174c;
XIII-238b; Austria II-129c;
Baden II-19.5d; 196c; and
Bakounin I-452d; BerUn II-
494b; and de Bonald II-648a;
in Prussia Xn-528c; and Re-
demptorists XII-684a
—FRENCH (1789) XIII-9a;
379a; VI-172d; Academy sup-
pressed I-89d; agrarianism I-
22Sa; Antonelli I-5S4b; Ant-
werp I-589a; 590c; and Augs-
burg II-7Gb; and Baden II-
195c; Barruel's works II-310b;
Bastile, fall of the XIII-9d;
Belgium, annexation of II-
395b; and Berne II-.30Sd;
Bernier II-509C; Bernis II-
51 Id; BrugiSro III-7b; Brutfi
dc Kf-iiiur III-24b; calendar
111 7ll)c; Canada, refugees in
III 234c; and Capuchins III-
323c; catacombs, desecration
of III-512C; Charity, Sisters of
III-60tia; 600c; 610a; chateaux,
burning of I-228a; Christian
Ketreat, Sisters of III-721d;
andChurch VII :|i;^lb; and Cis-
tercians 111 7sla; Civil Consti-
tution of the Cleriiy Xlll-lOd:
constitutional clergy, excoin-
mUQicatedXIIl-12d; constitu-
tional clergy, statistics of XIII-
Ild; congregations, law against
VI-179d; confiscation V-422a;
criticism, historical XIII-9a;
and Cult, religious XIII-14b;
Directory XIII-13c; and Do-
minicans XII — 368Ed; and
Douai V-139d; education, Eng-
lish XIII-573a; Emery V-401d;
England, priests in V-4o3d; Es-
tates, Meeting of the XIII-9b;
executions XII-568b;^ France,
dechristianization of XIII-14a;
foundlings, treatment of
VI-159d; and Germany VI-
oOSb; Hague VII-109b; Haiti
VII-114d; Irish XIII-126d;
and Italy VIII-234a; and Jews
Vni-398a; laicization VIII-
746d; La Rochefoucauld-Lian-
court IX-5b; legislative as-
sembly XIII-12b; Leroy-Beau-
lieuonXVI-33a; literature VI-
200a; Louis XVI XIII-12b;
13a; 13c; Marat XIII-13d;
Marie Antoinette XIII-13d;
and Masonry IX-781c; Mira-
beau Xlll-lOa; Modernism,
origin of X-41Sb; and monas-
ticism X-476b; National As-
sembly XIII-9C; National Con-
vention XIII-13b; Necker
Xm-9b; nuns, mart>Tdom of
II-599a; and O'Connell XI-
201a; St. Omer College XIII-
366b; and Papal States XIV-
265a; Paris XI-lS4a; persecu-
tion, d^cadaire XIII-16b; and
Pius VI XII-132a; Xlll-Ub;
and poor-reliet XII-240a; Pr6-
montr^. Abbey of XII-392b;
and property, ecclesiastical
Xll-lOb; Reign of Terror
XIII-14b; and religious liberty
XIII-15b; religious toleration
XIV-770d; Renaissance XII-
769c ; victories. Republican
XIII-15a; Rights of Man
Xlll-lOa; Robespierre XII-
14c; Rousseau IV-337a; Royal-
ist insurrection XIII-15C; Rus-
sia, emigrants to XIII-375c;
and schools XIlI-557d; secu-
larization XIII-415a; Septem-
ber massacres XIII-13b; Span-
ish Alliance XIV-184d; de
Stael VI-200C; States General
XIII-9b; Talleyrand XIII-
10b; and theology, Catholic
XIV-595C; Theophilanthrop-
ists XIII-16b; Teresian Mar-
tyrs XIV-517a; Tournai, Dio-
cese of XIV-799b; Tribunal
XIII-13c; and Turin Univer-
sity XV-95b ; Vendue XI II-13c ;
Versailles Xlll-lOb; woman
question XV-691d
—French (1830) VI-174b; de
(Juclcn X1I-600C
— Hungarian II 849), and Russia
Xlll-24'.<d
—Polish 1 l.s(;3) XIII-230a; 25Sd;
Russia XIII-236C; Vilna XV-
433c
—Portuguese (1820) XII-304d;
(1383-3) XII-307d; (1910)
XII-305a
—Russian (182.3) XIII-249b
Revolutions of the Celestial Bod-
ies (Copernicus) VI-344b; XV-
ls4a
Revue Alsacienne X-640C
— Archeologique 1V-741C
— Augustinienne XI-677C
—Benedictine X-679d; XI-672a;
XV-31sd
— Biblique XI-677C; XV-519b;
an.l Co.s.iuin XIV-752b; Do-
minicans Xll-3i;9a
— biblique internationale XI-
305b
— Canadienne XI-fi72c
— Catholique, and Ontologistic
controveiHv .\V-114a
—Catholique de Droit IX 396b;
XI-671d
— Catholique de Louvain XI-
67 J b
— Celtique VIII 123b
— chrStienne Vll-336d
Contemporaine XI-13-lb
-critique XI I9sd
— de Bruxelles lV-66,3a
— de I'Action populaire. Sec
Revue Verto
— de la Jeunesse XI-677C; XII-
368Hd
— de I'art Chretien X-525c; XI-
672b
— de I'ensiegnement Chretien II-
10.3c
— de rOrdre Premontre et de ses
missions XI-.304b
— de Philosophie X-749c; XI-
677c
— de philosophie positive IX-
296b
— des Deui Mondes XI-134b;
XVI-,33a; Brunetiere Ill-lOb
— des Facultes Catholiques de
I'Ouest I-190a; XI-677C
— des questions historiques VI-
334b; IX 7:!4b: XI-f,77c;
XlV-llOd; Allar.l I-317b
— des Questions Scientifiques
XII -322b; Carbonnelle XI-
671d
— des Sciences ecclesiastiques
II-712b; IX-730a; Bouquillon
II-716a
— des Sciences philosophiques et
theologiques X-749c; XII-
368Hd
— des Societes Commerciales
IX- 390b
— de Strasbourg \II-536b; 3:;<id
— d'iustoire de I'Eglise de
France XI-677d
— d'histoire ecclesiastique \'I-
323c; lX-39i;b; XI-672a
— d'Organization et de Defense
Religieuse XI-676d
— du Clerge Franjais XI-G77d
— du Nord VII-150d
— du Tiers Ordre XIV-645a
— Generale XI-072a
— Internationale de Theologie
VI-771b
— Jeune XI-672a
— Mabillon XI-677d
— Medicale IX-396b; XI-071d
— Moderniste Internationale X-
41Sd
— Neo - Scholastique IX-393d;
396b; X-749c; Mercier XI-
671d
— pratique d'Apologetique XI-
677d
— pratique des societes civiles
XI-671d
— protestante, periodical VII-
530d
— sacerdotale du Tiers-Ordre de
Saint Franfois XI\-642b
— scientifique II-104C .
— Sion Vll-364b
— Sociale CathohquC' IX-396b;
XI-671d
— theologique VII-336d; XI-
671b; XVI-67b
— Thomiste X-749c; XI-677c;
XII-369a; XIV-702b
— verte XI-677d
Rewa, school XVI-40d
Reward, eternal, belief in VI-
702b; African savage I-185b;
deism lV-680c; of Just, Thom-
ism xn'-667d; and merit X-
202c
Rewbell, Jean - Frangois, Di-
rectory X-6SSd; XIII-15d
Rewley Abbey II-437d; XI-
365c
Rex, Charles B. XIV-331C
— Christianissimus, title Vl-ll">9a
— GLORIOSE MARTYRUM
Xin-17a
— Orthodoxus (John Casimir of
Poland) XII-191b
— pacificus. Bull of Gregory IX
IV-39:3a; 671c; 672a
— SEMPITERNE CMhlTVU
XIII-17b
Rey, poet XII-197a
— Abel, and Pragmatism XV-7()a
—ANTHONY XIII-17d
—Claude, theologian XIII-3S()b
— Hospital del, Burgos III-67a
—Hospital General del, Toledo
Xn'- 7.39a
Reybum, Rebecca III 43l)a
Reyersz, Cornells, Dutcli Com-
mander lll-i',82d
Reyes, Antonio de los, Mistccan
language 1-372C: X-4()<1c
—Martin de los 1\ -102d
—Rafael, in Coluinl.ia iy-12:ic
Reyna, Cassiodore, version of the
Bible XV-371C
Reynard the Fox, in romance VI-
191d; (ill.) VI-191d
Reynaud, Jean, and Le Play XII-
162b; and Saint-Simonism
XIIl-:i7sb
— Paul-Marie, Vicar ApostoHc of
Che-Kiang III-677d; XVI-SOb
Reyna Zeballos, Miguel de, writ-
er XlV-2tj:!b
Reynelm, Bishop of Hereford
Vll-25.3d
Reynen, C. H. J., Vicar Apostolic
of Curacao IV-S70b
Reyner, Bishop of St. Aaaph
Xlll-:«3a
— Clement, -\bbot of Lamspring
n-4l'.2b; and Baker II-213a
Reynier, Saint XV-S7b
Reynold, martyr V-478a
— Frau von, founcbess IV-245b
— Walter, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704b
Reynolds, Governor of Georgia
VI-462a
— Anthony X-3G5c
— Christopher Augustine, Arch-
bishop of Adelaide I-140b; and
Norton XII-284a
— Ignatius Aloysius, Bishop of
Charleston V-372d; IX-387c;
XIV-1.39d; XVI-83d; in
Bardstown IX-:3SSb: and Hew-
it Vll-3(19d; Irish immigrants
Vlll-137d; in Louisville IX-
3SSa
—John, Douay Bible V-140b;
IX-72Sb
—Joshua, on Barfolozzi II-319b;
and Kauffmann, Angelica
VlIl-(ilOa
—Richard, in Rome Vlll-lSSa
— Richard, Blessed. See Rich-
ard Reynolds
— Thomas, Bishop of Hereford
VIl-235d
— Thomas, Venerable. See
Greene, Thomas
— Walter, Archbishop of Canter-
bury III-300a; on Confession
Xlil-6.50b
—WILLIAM XIII-18a; version
of llie Bil.l.- XV-.376d
— W. R., iait..r XI-673b
Reynoso, Alonso de, missionary
X-:i83a
Rey Redondo, Nicolas, Bishop of
Tencriffe XIV-307b
Reza (Rhesa), genealogy of
Christ VI-410d
Rezanof, Nicolai Petrovich de,
and Alaska I-246C
Rezato, Albert, Patriarch of An-
tiocli. Sec Rezzato
Reze, John Frederic, Bishop of
Detroit IV-759C; Indians XII-
320c
Rezek, Antonin, writer IVHjOOd
Rezeph. .S. r Hcseph
Rezin. .s'.c Ka.sin
Seznicek, Vachiv, writer IV-600C
Rezzac, Abd-el. See Abd-ei-rez-
Rezzano, Francesco, rhymed vei^
sion of Scripture XIII-27C
Rezzato, Alberto, Patriarch of
Antioeh lX-477a; XlV-405c;
Brescia episcopate Il-760d
Rezzonico, Carlo della Tone. See
Clement XllI
— Giovanni Battista, cardinal,
.and Clement XIII IV-35a
Rha, Countess of Hapsburg, and
.Muri Alihey X-tM:!a
Rhabanus, Maurus. .S't ;' Rabanus
Mauriis .Magnentius
Rhadogund, Saint XV-462C
RhfEsina ^Theodosiopolis) IV-
627d
Rhietia, and Aquileia I-601d; as
Roman province XIV-35Sd:
anil Emperor Valerian XV-
236c
—PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF Xlll-lSa; map XlV-fac-
iiig 364 .
Rhfetian League, and Spain
XIV 649d
Rh»ticus, George Joachim, aa-
tronomer lV-;).3:!b; Xll-oSd
Rhieto-Romanic, language XIV-
:i3Sc
Rhagius, Joannes. .So- .Esticam-
Rhampsinit in-191a
Rhangabe, Michael, Byiantmo
Emperor. See Michael I
Rhangabo
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUuatrations.
673
RHAPHANiEA XIII-18b
Rhazes, physician X-124d; XV-
430a; cold water, use of X-
1315b
Rhea, deity IV-6S4a; V-334C
Rbeda, and Westphalia, Treaty
of XV-604a
Rhedastus, See of VI-738b
Rheginus, inetropolitan. at Coun-
cil of Ephesus IV-59Ub
Rhegio, Michele Angelo Guattini
da Ill-349a
Rhegium (.Reggio di Calabria)
VI-444b: and Beliaarius VIII-
57Sd
— Julii. S,'e Reggio di Calabria
Rhegius, Urbanus, apostate II-
7ob; at Hagcnau V-35d
Rheims. .sVr lUnins
Rheinau, Alil.>-v of IH.iOa: VII-
384b; C'oJi.is I\--'<tsc
RHEINBERGEP, JOSEPH GA-
BRIEL XlII-lsc; \l-3Ulc;
Church music X-lJoSd
Rheinbund. See Rhine, Confed-
eration of the
Rheinfels, and French VII-300b
Rheinische Gesellschait, society
VII-540d
— Merkur, periodical VI-653a
— Missionsgesellschaft, Africa I-
18Sa; IV-611b
Rheinischen Volksblatter, period-
ical xi-Grsc
Rheinische Volkshalle, periodical
XI-67SC
Rheinpfalz, periodical X— 14'2b
Rheinstein, Castle of (ill.) VI-
4S9
Rheita, Schyrl (Schyrlseus) de,
astronomer VI-45IC
Rhenana. See Rlieinische Ge-
selLschaft
Rhenanus, Beatus IX-450a: and
Erasmus V-290a; and Rcisch,
Gregor XII-731b
Rhendina, See of VI-73SC
Rhenish Towns, League of IX-
.').■) Ic
RHES^NA, Sec of XIII-18d
Rhethynina (Rhethymnon). See
Rhithymna
Rhetor, Zacharias, Bishop of
Mitvlone X-I07b; Church his-
tory VII-37:ic
Rhetoric, in Alexandrian educa-
tion I-761b; in Apostolic
.Schools XIII-587a; Aristotle I-
718c; St. Augustine I-762a; St.
Bonaventure I-763c: in Chris-
tian education XIII-5.53d; and
Comenius I-764b; Greek edu-
cation, ancient I-761a: St.
Isadore I-7f.2b; .lesuits I-764b;
Petrarch XII-7C,()a; Priscianua
on XII— 429b; Renaissance I-
764b; Roman edxication, an-
cient I-7filb; 7(ilc; in Seven
Liberal Arts I-738b; 760b;
symbolized I-7()2c; St. Victor
Richard of I-763d
Rhetoricians, in Asia Minor I-
787a
Rheus Agathopus, and St. Igna-
tius of Antioch Vn-644c
Rhind Papyrus V-3.50b
Rhine, bridge II-339a
— Confederation of the, Frank-
fort Diet XV-200a; George-
William of Schaumbiirg .VIII-
.524a; N'apol.M,! Vl-.'iOsd: X-
602a; Saxe-W.iiirir XIII -l9,-,d;
Saxonv .XIII .'.(Kid; .-<,h,.nl..,rn
VI-50.")a; Wurtumburg XV-
716c
— Palatinate. See Palatinate,
Rhenish
Rhini, Francesco Maria VI-286c
Rhinoceros.in Hible I-.518d; .")19c;
RHIlioCOLITRA (RHINOCOR-
URAi, .See of Xlll-lUb
Rhinocolunis, river, Palestine
VI-431b
Rhipidia, in Apostolic Constitu-
tions I 571c
Rhipsime, Saint, church, Etsch-
miadzin V-.-.72b; legend VII-
24b; relics \'-.572a
RHITHYMNA (RHETHYM-
NON), Sec of XIII-19C; and
Milopotamos X-318a
Rhizares (brothers) founders VI-
74 Id
Rhizarion, Greek Seminary VI-
74 Id
Rhizokarpaso, episcopal residence
III-374C
RHIZUS (RHIZAION), See of
XIII-19d
Rho, d.itv VII-30.5d
— GIACOMO XIII-19d; in
("hina Xni-,^20d
—Giovanni III-143d; XIV-226d
Rhodanic Republic XIV-lSc
Rhodanius, Hi.-?hop of Toulouse
XlV-ry.Jd
Rhodanus (Reudan) of Lorrha
Vlll-lOOd
Rhode, E., animism I-.529a
—Paul Peter, bishop XII-20Sa;
in America VII-6.57C
—ISLAND XIII-20a; XV-l,57d;
A. P. A. I-426d; area XIII-
20a; Baptist churches II-279d;
Brown University II-2S0a;
capital punishment, abolition of
XII-569C; charters XV-105b;
Church and State XI - G17c;
617d; education XIII-22c;
French Americans VI - 273a;
French Canadians XI-273d;
French societies VI-27(jb;
Greek Catholics VI -747b;
incorporation XIII -23b; in-
dustries XIII-20b; history
XIII-20C; legislation and relig-
ion XIII-22d; liquor traffic
laws XIV-4»la; marriage and
divorce XIII-23C; population
XIII-20b; publications, Catho-
lic XI-fi92c; Ruthenian Greek
Catholics VI-748a; seal of (ill.)
XIII-20b; slavery, abolition of
XV-lG9b; statistics XIII-20b;
XV-176b; .Syrian Greek Catho-
lics VI-751d; taxation XIII-
23b; temperance movement.
Catholic XIV-491b
—Island College II-2,S0a
Rhoden, Johann Martin von,
church of S. Alfonso XIII-
17()c; tomb III-225C
RHODES, island XIII-24C; V-
598c; and Adrian VI I-160b;
Apollo, temple to VII-290a;
conquest VII-47Sd; history I-
790d; and Hospitallers IV-
553a; Mohammed II IV-5.55a;
Prefecture Apostolic in I-79Ic;
Roman rule I-78(ja; siege
(14S0) n-C.7d; Soliman I IX-
47a; XV-9sb; stations XV-
570a; St..ic school .\IV-299c;
and Turks Ill-(.27b
—ALEXANDER DE Xin-24b;
III-67.5b; VI-172b; VII-774d;
in Ispahan VIII-192d; and
Laval I.X-45d; in Persia XI-
723c
— Aime, Sisters of Loretto IX-
3(1 la
— CecU John XIII-2.5b
—Knights of VII-479b; XIII-
24c: XIV-l95b; at Tclmessus
XIV-478d. See Hospitallers of
St. John of Jerusalem
— Mary, Sister of Loretto IX-
361a
■ — Bequest, Newfoundland X-
783a
RHODESIA XIII-25b; evangel-
ization XIII-2,5d: Irish in
VIII-l.Wc; missions XIII-26b;
population XIII-2.5C; tribes
XIII-2.->d
Rhodez, c.nv.iit lT-.30»b
Rhodia. .^.•. HliM.lopolis
Rhodian Laws I.\ 73d
RHODIOPOLIS (RHODIAP-
OLIS), See of XIII-20b
RHODO (RHODON) XIII-
2(ic; I-.5fl3a; VI-601b; IX-
fil8a; 649a; school XIII-
167c
Rhodomannus, Laurenz, writer
IX-31d
Rhodon, Greek colony III-42Sb
— Biahop of Paleopolis .\I-41Sd
Rhodope, Province of VI-7(tOb
Rhodri Mawr. .See Rhydderch
Mawr
Rhdne, department, France, map
Vl-facing ISS
—river, bridges II-78ld
RHOSnS (RHOSSUS) XIII-
2C.C; .\IVM02a; and Antioch
I-.V.Sd; Chrislianity XIV-
402c: Sc-rapion V 70d
Rhoudemeh of Tagrit XIV-
410d
Rhugius, convent XI-120d
Rhuys,'abbey XII-612c; church
VI-673d: St. Gildaa VI-557d;
XV-271(i
Rhydderch Mawr XV-534c; 584b
Rhygyfarch, writer IV-641a
Rhyme, and Celts VIII-121b;
124c; in Hebrew poetry XII-
177c; Irish poetry VIII-121b;
in Sequence \ll-484b; in S>Ti-
ac hymnody XIV-407c; Vic-
tims! Paschali XV-407b
RHYMED BIBLES Xni-26d
— Chronicle, Danish IV-730b
Rhyndacenus. Sec Lascaris, Jan-
Rhys, John, Jesus College XI-
36Sd; on St. Tcilo XIV^73d
— Thomas ap Ivanap, bard XV-
536a
Rhythm, and a-sthctics I-17,5a; of
.\mlirnvi:in iiic'lodics I-.390b; in
Latm. .■r,.l,.M.,.tir,l IX-21d;in
Seciu.ii.r Xll-ls;ic
RHYTHMICAL OFFICE XIII-
27c
— Psalter VII-596C
Rhythmus, hymn I-154d
Ri VIII-297C; 322d
Rialto, Venice XV-335C; Cam-
pagna III-220b
Riano, Antonio, Bishop of Antio-
qiiia. at fbarra VII-013C
Riant, Paul Edward Didier, on
relics XII-738a; Soci^td de
rOrient Latin IV-544a
Riario, Cesare, Bishop of Pisa
Xll-llld
— Francesco Salviati, cardinal.
Bishop of PisaXII-lUd
— Francesco Sforza IX— lOnb
— Galeazzo, and Imola VII-693a
— Girolamo, cardinal, and Colon-
na VIII-362b; (ill.) XlV-fac-
ing 32; and Imola VII-69.3a; in
plot VI-109a; and Sixtus IV
XIV-33a; 33b
— Giulio, prothonotary, Melozzo
da Forii X-170b
— Pietro, cardinal (ill.) XlV-fac-
ing 32; Mende episcopate X-
180b; monument XVI-64a;
and Sixtus IV XIV-33b; Tre-
viso episcopate XV-39a
— Raffaele, cardinal, conspiracy
Xlll-loOd; conspiracy, Leo X
IX-165d; conspiracy, Pazzi
XIV-32d; Erasmus IX-163d;
palace I-290a; Pisa episcopate
Xll-llld; Porto episcopate
XII-290d; tomb XIII-170iJ
— Palace, and Chri.stina III-723C:
chancery, papal XIII~1.50d;
(ill.) XIII-1.50C
Rlbadeneira, Jose Antonio XV-
2.59b
—PEDRO DE XIII-29C; VII-
107a; IX-332b; XIV-199d;
Alegambe I-281d; in England
XIV-91C; portrait XIII-29d;
Spiritual Exercises XIV-225d
Ribadeo, episcopal residence X-
477b
Ribagorza, Countship of, Spain
III-412b
Ribalta, Francisco de, artist
Xin-31b
RIBAS, ANDRES PEREZ DE
-Xlll-.iOc; on Mayo Indians
X-.S9d
Ribaud, Dr., hypnotism VII-608d
Ribault, Jean VI-116C; Timucua
Indians XIV-734C
Ribbeck, Otto, at Leipzig IX-
111a
Ribbon S oc i e t y (Ribbonmen),
Irisli \II-:t20c; VIII -lOdb
Ribbotti, al liiiiiiiii XIlI-.5sb
Ribe, Lutheran diocese IV -723c
RIBE, .■<ee of XVI-70b; IV-724c;
VII-HIb: IX-43.3d; pilgrim-
age XVI-70d
RibeirSo do Carmo (Mariana)
IX (iiiOb
— PRETO, DIOCESE OF XIII-
31a
Ribeiro, Bemardim, Portuguese
writer Ill-543b and early Por-
tuguese literature XII-30Sb;
work of XII-307d
— Hintze XII-.30.5a
—Thomas, poet XII-310c
Ribemont, Mauriat monastery
X-71a; Treaty of VI-lS7a
Riber, Jens, in Faroe Island V-
7S9c
Ribera, musician XVI-64b
RHAPHANiEA— RICCI
— Fadrique Aian de, Marquis of
Tarifa V— 111c
— Francis IV-160d; XIV-87d; on
Chaldaic translation II-167d;
on Micheas XV-464d
— Giovaimi Battista, and St.
Charles III-b20a
— Juan de. Blessed, Archbishop
of Valencia VII-28Sb; XV-
252b; and Corpus Christi Col-
lege XV-253C
— JUSEPE DE XIII-31b; VI-
367a; X-6S3c; XV-23b; Blind
Sculptor (ill.) Xlll-facing 32;
Christ, Head of (ill.) Vlll-fac-
ing 384; and Giordano VI-
564b; St. James the Less (ill.)
Vlll-facing 2S0; St. Jerome
(ill.) Xlll-fiicing 32; Mag-
dalen, Rapture of the (ill.)
XIII -facing 32; St. Mary of
Egjpt (ill.) IX-763; St. Paul
(ill.) Xl-lacing 572; St. Peter
(ill.) Xl-facing 750; St. Sebas-
tian (ill.) Xlll-facing 32; Vat-
ican works XV-283b; Wadd-
ing. Luke (ill.) XV-522a
— Lazaro de, on Reductions of
Paraguay XI1-699C
Riberao Preto. See Kibeirao
Preto. Diocese of
Riberio III-670d
Ribert, Saint, Abbot of Condat
XIII-341C
Ribet, thedogian XIV - 620d;
62 Id
Ribhanas, in writings of N&ve
X-
77d
Ribier, priest, fotmds order IX-
476b
Ribiero, Diogo, philologist XIV-
292d
Riblah. See Rebla
Ribnikoff, writer XIII-274d
Ribnitz, monastery, Mecklenburg
.X-109a
Riboli, Timoteo, Freemason IX-
7S3d
Ribon, Francisco Aguilar, at Uni-
versity of .Sville X1II-746C
Ribot, Augustin Theodule, paint-
er XIII-32b
— Theodule Armand, association-
ism II-4c; character, divisions
of III-585d; character, study
of HI-584d; on images VII-
673c; on personality XI-728b;
and positivism XII-33d; 313c;
and substance XIV-323C
Ribourde, Gabriel de la, mission-
ary VII-216C; XI-662a; death
Vill-636a; geographic research
VI-I51d: and Kaskaskia In-
dians VIII-608d
Ribs, in English architecture VI-
676c
Ricard, Pascal, missionary X-
390b
Ricardo, cardinal XIV-180d
— David, political economist I-
22Sa; XII-214a; 2I,5c; 237a;
on private property XII-
463d
RICARDDS ANGLICUS XIII-
32d
— Anglicanus, physician XIII-
32d
Ricca, Giovanni Antonio, archi-
tect XV-9.5a
Riccabona, Benedetto de, bishop,
at \atican Council XV-305b;
at \'erona XV-362b
— Charles Joseph von. Bishop of
Passau XI-.52flb
Riccardi, Giuseppe, Bishop of
Boiano II-(.22d
—NICHOLAS XIII-32d
— Chapel, works of Benozzo Gob-
zoli in XI-.399b
— Palace, works of Gozzoli VI-
6SSd
Riccardo, Bishop of Fano V-
785a
Riccaz, Alexis, Bishop of Nagpur
X-3(;8c; 669b
Ricci, Amico, on Gentile da Fabri-
ano VI-422a
— Antonio, Bishop of Reggio di
Calabria XII-717C
— Catherine de. Saint. See
Catherine de Ricci
— Costanza XV-218a
— Flavianus, edition of Rciffen-
Btuel XII-72.5a
— Francisco, and Carrcfio III-
378a
XVI— 43
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
RICCI— RICHELIEU
RICCI, LORENZO XlII-33a:
XIV-8i;c: and Ganganelli IV-
35a; and Pius VI XII-131b;
portrait XIII-33C
— MATTEO XHI-34C; III-670b;
672d; 673a; VIII-e33b; IX-
559a; 746c; as astronomer IX-
492b
—China VIII-712d; XIII-520b;
cartographic survey of VI-
451b; in Kiang-si Vin-635a;
mission founded XV-347a;
missions, development of tlie
XIII-36a
—Chinese Rites XIII-37a; and
Holv See XIII-37a; Jews,
mission to III-679d; as mis-
sionary IV-441d: as Orientahst
XII-656c; portrait XIII-35;
rites, question of III-671C;
work, results of XIII-39d
— Pier Francesco de IH-444C
— Pierre Andre, Abbot-General
of Citeaux VII-692C
— Scipio, bishop Xll-llSa; and
Anfossi I-476a; anti-papal re-
forms XII-131d; Breviary re-
vision II-776c; ecclesiastical
policy II-6Sd; Pistoia, Synod
of XII-UGc: Pius VII XII-
134a; submission II-69a; the-
ologian IX-474b
Ricciardi, Mariano, Bishop of
Reggio di Calabria XII-717d
Ricciarelli, Daniele da. See
Volterra, Daniele da
Ricci CoUege, Pisa XII-UOc
Riccio, Kabbalist VIII-591b
— Aloisio, Bishop of Cajazzo, at
Vatican Council XV-307b
— Andrea, work in II Santo,
Padua XI-3S5d
— Domenico, painter XV— 362b:
stvle V-7S8a
RICCIOLI, GIOVANNI BAT-
TISTA XIII-4Ua; cartographer
VI-453a; and Grimaldi VII-
34d
Ricciulli, Gaspare, Bishop of
Reggio di Calabria XII-717C
Rlcco, Alberto, Bishop of Tre-
viso XV-39a
Riccobono, Giliforte, Bishop of
Palermo XI-42UC
Rice, in Eucharistic Host VII-
494a; in Vedic sacrifice XIII-
3U9d
— EDM0ND IGNATIUS XIII-
4Uc; III-710b; XIlI-576d; por-
trait Xni-4Uc
— Joseph J., Bishop of Burlington
XV-357b
— Mary Spring IV-763a
—Nathan L., and Elder V-373a
— R. E. v.. President, Niagara
TuivcTsity X-367b
Rice-Feasts, of Dyaks I-52Sc
Ricemarchus. See Rhygyfarch
Riceputi, Filippo V-788c
Ricercar, origin VII-139d
Rich, and almsgiving I-32Sd
—Caleb XV-181d
— Claudius James, Assyrian re-
search II-9a; XI-3U3b
— Hugh, martyr XIII-63C; and
"Nun of Kent" II-319C
—Mabel V-294d
—Reginald V-294d
—Richard \-295a
—Richard, Baron XIV-692a
— Thomas, Vicar of Buckland
XIV-694d
Richaire, brother of Ragnacaire
IV-71a
—Bishop of Li^ge IX-236c; XII-
719d
Richard, Saint, veneration at
Orleans XI-319d
— King of the Angles IX-406b;
XV-64 Id
RICHARD I, King of
England XIII-4 1c; III-
703a; IX -531b; Ambroise,
?oom of XI-106a; Benedict of
eterborougli ll-472d; corona-
tion XV-650b; Crusade III-
692a; IV-549a; and Cyprus
IV-589d; and Eleutheropolis
V-380b; France, war with
Vm 14d; and Gnutier de Cou-
tancos XIII-2(19d; and Gaza
VI-4()lb; and Giraud dc Bor-
ncil VI-570b; and Glanville VI-
677a; and Henry VI V-13Sa:
VI-»92b; VII-234b; and Hu-
bert Walter VII-508d; and St.
674
Hugh of Lincoln V^37a; VII-
520d; imprisonment III-479a;
and Innocent III XI-454b;
and Joppe VIII-268d; and Leo-
pold V II-123b; and Philip II
IV-549a; XI-105d; Xll-la; St.
George, arms of VI-454d; St.
Thomas of Canterbury, Order of
X-305d; and Scotland XIII-
616a; and Sozusa XIV-167a;
statue, Westminster (ill.) XIII-
facing 42; at Tours XV-3c;
V^zelay, negotiations at XIII-
719b; and Wireker XV-660c
— n, King of England, and Arch-
bishop Arundel 1-7 65b; and
Beaufort XII-148d; and Chau-
cer III -643a; St. George,
arms of VI— 154d; and Gower
VI-6S5a; mortmain statute X-
580b; and Simon of Sudbury
XIII-799C; Thomas of Dover,
canonization of XIV-694C;
tomb XV-599b
—in. King of England, and Al-
cock I-274a; and Bourchier II—
717a; and Isabella of Castile
VIII-177C; and WilUam of
Wayneliete XV-64 la; and St.
Winifride's Well VII-50Sd
— Brother, in Hungary XII-
36SDd
RICHARD, Friar Minor XIII-
41b; jeton X-113b
— missionary XIII-327d
— priest, and Blanchet II-594a
—Trinitarian VIII-164b
— Abbot of St. Alban's. and Geof-
frey of Dunstable VI-427d
— Bishop of Andria I-475C
— Earl of Arundel and Richard II
I-765b
— Count of Aversa. See Richard,
Prince of Capua
—Duke of Burgimdy XIII-718d
— .\rchbishop of Canterbury III-
299d; 301b; and Benedict of
Peterborough II-472d; and
Odo of Canterbury XI-211d;
and Peter de Blois XI-765d
— Prince of Capua III-319c;
VII-73a; Gregory VII VI-
793c; and Nicholas II XI-55b;
56a; and Roger I of Sicily X-
685b; and Victor III XV-410d
—Abbot of Chester III-649d
—Earl of Chester VII^38c
— Earl of Cornwall, and Alexan-
der IV I-2S8a; and Conrad of
Hochstadt IV-259a; and Egypt
IV-531a; in Germany V1-493C:
and Marisco XI-671C; and
Matthew Paris XI-499a; and
Rome XIII-169a; and Sicily,
crown of VIII-17d
— Prior of Dover. See Richard,
Archbishop of Canterbury
—Abbot of Floreffe VI-105C
— .\tibot of Fountains VI-161a
— King of Germany. See Rich-
ard, Earl of Cornwall
— Duke of Gloucester. See
Richard III, King of England
—Bishop of Linkoping XVI-53d
— Abbot of Marseilles XV-411C
— I, Duke of Normandy and
^thelred VIII-428a; and
chuiches XI-104d; Fecamp,
Abbey of XIII-210d; and Har-
old Bluetooth VII-141b; and
Louis IV XI-104C; and Mont-
St-Michel X-551b; and Raoul
of Ivry XI-105a
— n, Duke of Normandy, and
Edward the Confessor XV-
643a; and Eudes of Chartres
XI-104C; Jerusalem, pilgrim-
age to XII-92b; and monastic
reform XI-104d; and pilgrims
— Bi.shop of Ossory XV-676a
— King of the Romans. See Rich-
ard, Earl of Cornwall
— Bishop of St. Asaph XIII-
333a
— Venerable, Abbot of Saint-
Vannes de Verdun XV-351d;
and Fulbert of Chartres VI-
313a; Palestine, pilgrimage to
IV-545c; and St. Poppo XII-
275a; Reims, veneration at
X1I-729C
— Saint, Abbot of Soignies III-
21Qc
— Bishop of Toscanella XV-
4S9a
— Venerable, Abbot of Vaslogc.
See Richard, Venerable, Abbot
of Saint-Vannes de Verdun
—Bishop of Verdun VII-519b
— administrator of Waldsassen
XV-530d
— Duke of York, and Bourchier
ll-717a; and Roses, Wars of
the II-716d
—Duke of York (Son of Edward
IVj II-717a; Perkin Warbti!;
as VII-700b
—CHARLES LOUIS XIII-42d;
XIV-703a
— Francois M., Bishop of Belley.
See Richard de la Vergne, Fran-
Cois-Marie-Benjamin
— Gabriel, missionary III-653C;
IX-490C; X-282C: XIV-329d;
330a; 759d; at Boston II-705b;
Congress II-415b; X-281a;
XV-559C; Detroit IV-758d;
Detroit, schools in XIII-560b;
in LouisviUe IX-388a; at
Mackinac Island IX-6S9d;
Mar^chal IX-651b; Michigan,
University of X-280c; founds
newspaper XI-692c; portrait
(ill.) IV-759C; United States,
education in XIII-5S0b
Richarda, Saint XIII-345C
Richard a Media Villa. See Rich-
ard of Middletown
— Bere, Blessed, martyr XIV-
689c
— Coeur de Lion. See Richard I,
King of England
— DE BURY XIlI-12d; on books
IX-231a; as Bishop of Durham
V-211d; and Fitzralph VI-87a;
and manuscripts IX-619a; and
"Philobiblion" XII-366d; seal
of (ill.) XIII-43a; and Thomas
of Bradwardine XIV-693d
— de Ferrariis, prior of Norwich
.XV-fi3.)b
— DE LA VERGNE, FRANCOIS-
MARIE - BENJAMIN XIII-
43c; II-415C; Christian Doc-
trine Society XI-493d; and
Cross of Jesus, Congregation of
the IV-539b; and Leo XIII
I-498c; Montmartre, church in
XI^88d; as Archbishop of
Paris XI-484d; and Tamisier
M. M. B. XIV^42a
— de MorviUe, and St. Thomas of
Canterbury VIII-644d
— de Wendover, Bishop of Roch-
ester, England XIII-102b
— DE WYCHE, SAINT XIII-
43d; III-657d; reUcs XII-
738c; .shrine destroyed III-658a
— FETHERSTON, BLESSED
XIII-44C; XIV-660a
— Holtby, Blessed I-296a
Richardie, Armand de La. See
La Richardie, Armand de
Richard Kirkman, Blessed XV-
laib; anil Dymoke V-221b
— of Burgundy, Bishop of Ili-
baluc lll-lMOb
— of Chichester, Saint. See Rich-
ard de Wvrhe, St.
—OF CIRENCESTER Xin-44d
—OF CORNWALL XllHoa;
St. Francis, Rule of VI-213a
—of Ely, Achard de St. Victor
XIII-3S9a
— of Ilchester, and Odo of Can-
terbury XI-211C
— of Mapham, dean of Lincoln
I.X-477C
—OF MLDDLETOWN XIII-
45b; XII-766a; the earth's mo-
tion Xll-SOd; epithet V-74d;
Old Franciscan School, disciple
of XIII-610b; on Lenten Last
IX-153d; and St. Louis of
Toulouse IX-385d; theology
XIV-591b; vacuum XII-50c;
worlds, plurahty of Xll-Slb
—OF ST. VICTOR XIII-loc:
XI-495b; on the Blessed Virgin
IV-632a; Dante, influence on
IV-631b; X-106C; and faith V-
755a; on grammar I-763d; on
Mass, obligation of saying X-
22d; as m.vstic VII-353c; X-
664c; Paris, University of
XIII-388C; on pen.ance I-63b;
as theologian XIV-606b; theol-
ogy, ascetical XIV-618b; theol-
ogy, mystical XIV-622b; and
St. Thomas of Canterbury III-
294c; treatise attributed to
VII-678d; Trinitarian teaching
XV-52d
— of WalUngford, clockmaker II-
458c
— of Ware, Abbot of Westminster
VI-551d
Richardot, Franfois, Bishop of
Arras I-7.52d; at Douai V-138b
Richard Reynolds, Blessed V-
47Sa; VIII-465d
— Rosso. See Richard of Corn-
wall
— Rowse. See Richard of Corn-
wall
— Rufus. See Richard of Corn-
wall
— Ruys. See Richard of Corn-
wall
Richards, Ann V-372d
— B., in New Orleans XI-12a
— James IV-406d
—John XI-23b
— John Morgan IV-466d
— WUlaxd X-572C
Richard Sans Peur, Duke of
Normandy. See Richard I,
Duke of Normandy
Richardson, Benjamin Ward, on
Laennec's work Vni-737c
— Isabella, Benedictine nun IV-
355b
—Richard, Rosminian XIII-201C
— Samuel \'— ir.f'ic
—(ANDERSON , WILLIAM,
VENERABLE .Xlll-Jfib; V-
47lic; ilc;ith V-47Td
Richard the Fearless, Duke of
Normandy. See Richard I,
Duke ol Normandy
— the (iood, Duke of Normandy.
See Richard II. Duke of Nor-
mandy
— the Lionhearted. See Richard
I, King of England
— THIRKELD, BLESSED XIII-
46c
Richardton, North Dakota, Bene-
dictme .\bbey II-452d
Richardville, Indian chief X-
272c
RICHARD WHITING, BLES-
SED .Xlll-ifid; ll-462d; VI-
581a; XlII-47b; seal, effigy on
V-I50a
Richarius, Abbot of Prijm. See
Richaire, Bishop of Liege
Richarz, Petrus von. Bishop of
Augsburg II-76d
Richbod, Bishop of Trier XV-42d
Richbold of Reims \I-6S2b
Riche, Sulpician writer XIII-
380b
Richelieu, town, France, Lazarist
foundations X-359a; 360c
—Alfred, Bishop of Lucon XIII-
47c
— Alphonse Louis du Plessis de,
cardinal, as Archbishop of
Aries I-2;!Sb; as Archbishop
of I.voiis IX-174b
— ARMAND-JEAN DU PLES-
SIS, CARDINAL, DUC DE
XIIH7C; and Academy,
French I-89a; VI-195C; Aiguil-
lon. Duchess of I-23.3d; and
Ardilliers' shrine I-700d; XII-
88c; Argeuson on VI-103b;
Arnauld the Great I-742b;
Aubignac II-67a; .\udran II-
71b; Benedictine reform XIII-
4Sd; Bernard, Claude n-496d:
and Campanella III-221c; Can-
ada I-256c; ni-232a; and
Causain III-467a; and Cham-
pignv XV-4a; and Cistercians
III-<S3b; as titular Abbot of
Cluny IV-74a: Corneille IV-
374d: and Desmareta de Saint-
Sorlin IV - 751d; Duvalism
Xin-4Sd; and Gabriel Sionita
VI-331C; and Germany VI-
.503b; and Huguenots VI-171C;
VII-533C; XIII-»Sb; and Jan-
senism XIII— ISc; as Jesuit
student XII-0.i6d; and Le-
clcrc du Tremblay IX-lOSb;
lOSc; XIII— (Sa; .and I.emercicr
IX-147c; on Louis XIII. reign
of IV-443a; as Bishop of Lucon
I.\-41.3b; and Maria de' Medi-
ci X-122a: and Mazarin X-
9'2a; Mission, Congregation of
the X-360C; at Montauban
X-.524d; and Morin X-.')-Ob;
and Pavilion XI-.59-IC; triple
portrait (ill.) Xlll-tacing 48;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
and Poussin XII-324a: a3 com-
mendatorv Abbot of Pr^montr6
XII-392b; and Renaudot XII-
770c; and Retz XII-797b; and
Saint-C\Tan I-744d; V-219a;
219b; and Sancy VII-137c; and
Smith XIV-59C; and the Sor-
bonnc XlV-loOb; and Spain
X-122c; and Sweden VI-i03c;
and Thirty Years War XIV-
652c; 653a: 653d: 654 c
RICHELIEU, ARMAND-JEAN
DU PLESSIS, l„mh of \I-
570b; Xl-lWb; ull.) XIII-
47c
—Urban VIII XV-220d: St.
Vincent de Paul XV-436C; and
West Indies V-540d
—Fort, Canada X-543C
—Hotel I -234a
— Jacques Du Piessis, Bishop of
I.uron IX~Jl:ib
Ricbelmy, Agostino, cardinal,
Ar,-hbishop of Turin XV-94c;
X\"I-18a: as Bishop of Ivrea
\lII-2.-,Sc
Richemont, Constable of France
Xl-in6b
— Desbassyns de. See Des-
bassyns de Richemont
Richenza, queen, coronation I-
4!7d: VII1-12C
RICHER Xni-49d
— Edmond VI-354c; Aix-en- Pro-
vence. Council of I-238d; birth-
place VIII-790b; and Duperron
V-204a; and Gallicanism \ I-
355c; on Honorius I. condem-
nation of VII^55c; and Maria
de' Medici X-122a; and papal
jurisdiction XII-26Gb; Ques-
nel, influence on XII-(5U2a:
and Richelieu XIII-40a; and
Saint - Cvran V - 218c; and
Vsambert XV-737b
— Pierre-Daniel, missionary, and
Hurons VII-S82b; and La
Richardie IX-3d; and Lauzon
IX-44a
— de I'Aigle XIV-670C
Richerius. Bishop of Sens XIII-
717b
Riches. See Wealth. Use of
Riches-Claires, church, Brussels
lll-2:ic
Richet, Charles IX-390b; psv-
chiral rt-sr-iirch XIV-223a
Richey, Alexander, historian
\ III-12Sd
Richibucto, New Brunswick II-
593b
Richier, Jean, medallist XI-15Sb
— Ligier, sculptor XV-352a
Richilde, wife uf Charles the Bald,
fouH'ls monasterv IX-363a
—of Hainault,and Baldwin VI-94d
Rich Man. .See Dives
Richmond, town, Virginia XV-
451d; battle XV-172d; capital,
state (ill.) XV-152C; cemetery,
n:itionaI XV— 154c; Confeder-
acy, capital of XV— 156d; Con-
vention XV-607a; and English
XV-4.5GC; as port XV-4.5.3b;
Washington, statue of (ill.)
XV-151a
—DIOCESE OF Xlll-SOa; and
.American College, Louvain I-
42.5a; American Period XIII-
oOc; and Becker II-382b; bish-
ops of Xlll-oOd; Catholic Mis-
sionary Union III— 453d: chari-
table institutions XII-247b;
Colonial Period XIII-50a; and
Leopoldine .Society XVI-52c;
negroes, school for XII-62SC;
Polish population (1907) XII-
2Ub: Sacred Heart, Cathedral
of the (ill.) XIII-50d; societies.
Catholic XIII-51d; statistics
Xlll-old; XV-177C; Van de
Vjncr XV-270d; Xavcrian
X\-729a
— Edmund, Earl of. See Tudor,
Edmund ap Meredith ap
— Frances Theresa, Duchess of.
•See .Stuart. Francis Theresa.
Diirhess of Richmond
— WiUiam Blake, mosaics X-590b
Richou, Sulpician writer XIII-
3Sl)c
Richter, August Gottlob, surgeon
X-133b; ophthalmology X-
13.id
— ^Enrique, Piro Indians, language
of Xll-llOa
67
— Hemy Joseph, Bishop of Grand
Rapids VI-72Gd; at American
College. Rome I-124b; and
Mrak X-U25a; and Schrembs
XIV-760C
— Jean Paul VI-525b; and .-Vbra-
ham a Sancta Clara I-57b: on
Correggio, works of I-31Sc;
31Sd: on Vasari XV-274b; da
Vinci, works of XV-444d
Richthofen, Ferdinand, Baron, on
■Atla.s Sinensis" VI-452b; on
China. Jesuit mapofXII-72nd;
tm i'ndflli's cartographical
survey VI-303b; on Martino
.Martini IX-730d
Ricila, Bishop of Guadix XVI-43a
Ricimer, Roman Commander
XIII-!79d; S. Agata dei Goti,
Church of I-203d: XIII-174a:
Avitus XIII-778b; at Milan
X-299a
Rickaby, John, and essence V-
545a; 545c; on cerritude III-
540b; neo-Scholasticism X-
749b
— Joseph, on God, religious atti-
tude towards XII-74Sb; habit,
definition of VII-99d; and pru-
dence XI 1-5 17b; neo-Scholasti-
cism X-749b; on sloth XIV-
S7d; Stonyhurst series XIV-
310b; St. Thomas Aquinas,
translation from XIV-0G6d;
668c
Ricklin, Isidore, missionary XI-
233d
Rico, Maximo, missionary VI-
294a
RICOLDO DA MONTE DI
CROCE XIII ,-)2a: neoErapliv.
RICHELIEU— RIGHT OF DEVOLUTION
XII
ium VIII-
Ricouard, Madame, benefaction
VI-172b
Rictiovarus, Roman governor
IV-jyib
Rictius Varus. See Rictiovarus
Rictrudes, Saint, founds abbey
III-21()d
Ricuin, Bishop of Maguclonne X-
545b
Riculf, Bishop of Frfjus VI-270a
—Archbishop of Mainz IX-551a
—Bishop of Soissons XIV-131a;
capitulary III-310C
— of Sion IV-213b
Ricwera, Blessed, and St. Nor-
bcrt XI-l(K)d
Ridall, Thomas, martyr V-47Sa
Riddaghausen, mona'sterj- III-
I'.lc; VII-129b
Riddarasogur VII-619a
RiddarhoUn Church, Stockholm
XIV-297d
Riddell, Geoffrey, Bishop of Ely
V-39Gd
Ridder, Herman, editor XI-693C
Riddles, in St. Aldhelm's work I-
280d
Rideau Canal, and colonization
Xni-.563c
Ridel, Monsignor, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Corea IV-362b; IX-
747c
Rider, John, and Fitzsimon VI-
.870
—Nicholas ni-364c
Ridgely, Fort, and Sioux XIV-
20d
Ridley, Sir Edward, and seal of
confession XIII-B59a
— Nicholas, srhismatical Bishop
of London IX-347d; and altars
I-502a; and Anti-christ I-561c;
and Brookes II-798C; and Cole
IV-97b; execution V-444b;
IX-767C; execution, place of
XI-368c; and Holyman II-
790d; Macaulav on V-445b:
and Mary Tudor IX-7G6d;
767a: on the Mass I-»95d: and
Orders I-491b; and Sedgwick
XIII-G78d
— Nicholas, Bishop of Rochester.
Sef Ridley. Nicholas, schismat-
ical Bishop of London
Rido, Francesco, tomb, in Church
of S. Francesca Romana XIII-
171b
Ridolfl, Carlo, on Pordenone XII-
280d: on Tintoretto XIV-
737b
— Nicole, Ma.ster General of Do-
minicans XII-368Fb; XIII-
33a
— Pietro, Bishop of Sinigaglia
XIV-13d
— Roberto di, Italian banker IX-
7G5c
— Conspiracy VI-85a
Ridolfo, Bishop of Imola VII-
(193c
Riebeek, van, Governor of Cape
(if Good Hope VI-645d
Riedel, Karl, passion music XI-
52Gc
— Valentin, Bishop of Ratisbon
XII-G58d
Rieder, Vatican research VIII-
65b
Riedmatten, Adrian I of. Bishop
of Sion XIV- 1. 5c
—Adrian II of, Bishop of Sion
XIV- 1.5c
— Hildebrand of. Bishop of Sion
XIV-lSc
Riegel, orphanage II-199d
Rieger, Bartholomite vn-440a
— Johann Adam, Bishop of Fulda
VI-315a: XV-207a
Riegg, Ignatius Albert von. Bishop
of Augsburg 1 1 -76c
Riegger, Jodocus, jurist VI-269b
—Paul Joseph von, Church and
Stat,- VIlI-.50(ld; w,,rk VI-25a
Riego Nuiiez, Rafael del, insur-
rectionist XIV-lS7a
Riehl, Vicar Apostolic, Senegam-
bia XIII-716a
— Alois, and positivism XII-33d;
and relativism XII-732C
Riehm, Eduard Karl August,
Biblical introduction VIII-
XOd
Rieka. See Fiume
Riel, Louis, execution X-198b;
XII-427C: XIII^84c; and
Ontario Government XIII-
484b: Red River Rebellion IX-
603c: XnHS4a; Saskatche-
wan Relicllion XIII-484C;
XIV-42Sc; and Tach6 XIV-
428b
Riele Gerhard, statue by Mohr
X-432b
Riemann, Karl Wilhelm JuUus
Hugo, on Ambrosian chant
I-3'.l(la: dictionary V-41,8a; on
Ddiiigton's work XI-209a; on
Plain Chant, theorj- of XII-
147a
RIEMENSCHNEIDER, TILL-
MAN XIII-r.L'b: 645a: Bam-
hi-rr, work at II-245d: as wood
carv.T X\" 7(»lb: WiirzliurK.
oatli..<lral XX' 7Isd; Wiirzl.nrc.
Man.-iikal.rllr \V- 719a
—Tillman, the Elder XIII .52d
RIENZI, COLA DI XIII 52d:
and Clement VI IV-2)a: coins
of X-3.34b; Franciscan tertiary
XIV-G42a: and Gil de Albnr-
noz VI-558d ; and Petrarch XI-
779a; and Rome XIII-169a:
and Rome, supremacy of VI-
495b: Statue of (ill.) xni-53b;
and Vitcriio XV-4.SSb
Riesa, Juan Maria, I'.ishop of
Portcvirjo XH 2!l|d
Riesler, Ulric. See Molitor. Wil-
helm
Riess, Florian, work on "Stim-
men aus Alaria Laach" IX-
G58d
Riestedt, Church of, and Saxons
Vn-12Sb
Rietberg, Conrad von. Bishop of
.Munstf-r X-637C
—Conrad von. Bishop of Osn.a-
briirk XI -341c
— Countship of XV-604a
—Otto von, Riahop of Paderborn
XI 3s4b
RIETI, DIOCESE OF XlII-54a
— Tommaso XII 17Sc
Rietschl, Ernst Friedrich August,
sculptor XIII-G46C
Rieul, Saint, Bishop of Reims
XII-72.5d
—Saint, Bishop of Senlis II-378b;
XI-180a
Rieux, .See of Xl-I30b; XIV-
796a
—Jean VIII-.571d
— Rene de, Bishop of L^on and
Ba
II
Rievall, Abbev of. Ser Ricvatllx
RIEVAOLX. ABBEY OF XIII-
54b: and St. .Elred I-172b;
architecture VI-67.5a; ruins
(ill.) Xlll-facing 54
Riez, Diocese of IV-79.3d: XIV-
79Gb; s^■nod of .\I-266d
Riezler, Siegmund von, on witch-
craft X\H;7.->d
Riffe, Hans VII 9(ic
RIFFEL, CASPAR XIII-54d;
Gormanj', Pms Association of
XII-1.39C; and Wittmann XV-
679d
Riffler, Dom, Carthusian general
III-38Sd
Riformati di San Bernardo, Con-
gregation of the lll-7.s:ia
Riformella, and St. I..-oiiard of
Port .Maurice \I-2S9a: IX-
17Sd
Riga, town, Russia I-260c; II-
520a
— Archbishopric of IV-566d
Rigaud, college III-236c; statis-
tics XIII-.56.Sa
— Francois-Pierre, Marquis de.
See Vaudreuil, Frangois-Pierre,
Marqtiis de Rigaud
— Hyacinthe, .\udran, portrait
by II-72a; Bossuet, portrait
of (ill.) Il-facing 098; Drevet,
engravings V-158d; Drevet,
portrait by (ill.) V-1.59a; Rous-
seau, portrait of XIII-212b
— Jean - Francois, missionary,
martyr III -671b; IX -747b;
XIV^20a
— Louis Philippe de, Comte de
Vaudreuil. .See Vaudreuil,
Louis Philippe de Rigaud,
Comte de
— Philippe de. Marquis de Vau-
dreuil. See Vavidreuil, Philippe
de Rigaud, Marquis de
— Pierre, Marquis de Vaudreuil.
See Vaudreuil-Cavagnal, Pierre
Marquis de
Rigauld, Eudes H, Archbishop of
Rouen XIII-209d; as Francis-
can preacher VI-292d
Rigault, Nicolas XIV-707a
— de Genouilly, vice-admiral VII-
77l)b
Rigbie, Roger, missionary XII-
11.5a
RIGBY. JOHN, VENERABLE
XIII-.5.-.a
NICHOLAS Xni-5,5b
Rigden, Catherine, Visitation nun
.\V-ls:-;b
Rigdon, Sidney X-571C
Rigg, George, Bishop of Dunkeld
V-194a
Rigge, Robert IV-447a
Riggs, Alfred .\IV-19b
Stephen Return .XIV- 19b;
Dakota i:ranimar XIV-24b
Righet, Matthew, Vicar Apostolic
in ICgypt \'-3.56a
— Matthew, Bishop-elect of Uthi-
na. See Righet, Matthew,
\'inar Apostolic in Egypt
RIGHT XIII-55b; acquired
Xin-55d; of animals IV-
542a; of the Cliui,!, lII-5L'9a:
of Church ar,.: -:;,i. \l\
250d ; civil -X II 1 i .„!
tolerance, <!i ■Ml ^d:
and duty V-:; 1 ^b . - r |, ,, i,, al
XIII-56d; eduiati..iial. ol the
Church XIll-558a; educa-
tional, of State XIII-558b;
Herbart VIl-248b; holder
XIII-55d; honorary, of patrons
XI-S61b; human XI!l-56d;
individual XIII-55b; in Jan-
senism I-94d; VIll-288d; and
justice VIII-572a; natural
Xin-,5.5d; 5Gd; object XIII-
S5d; 56b; papal XI-59b; of
pa-stors Xl-53Sb; personal
VlII-.573a; p.isiiiv xni-.5Gd:
of Primates Xll l.':!d; [.ublic
XIIl-.5(ib; bv pui.liasc. XIII-
.55d; in Roniai. law IX-slb;
84b; self-defense Xlll-(i91b;
terminus Xlll-5.5d; title XIll-
55d: utilitarian, of patrons XI-
5Gld; violation of VIII-lOc; of
women XV-091d
Righteousness, double, Albert
Pighius XII-82C; in Fourth
Machabees I - G05d; Mani-
chffian l.\-.59.3a; and Reforma-
tion III-20lb: supernatural, of
first parents I-131d; Zoroas-
triiin ll-1.5.5d
Right of Asylum. See Sanctuary,
Right of
— of Devolution. See Devolution
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c. d, quarter of page.
RIGHT OF OPTION— RITES
Right of Option. .See Option,
KigLt of
— of Presentation. See Presenta-
ti.in, Right of
— of Spoil. See Jus SpoUi
— Party, Austria II-133C; France
(Ffuillants) XlH-lla; 12c; 16a
Rights, BiU of, England. See Bill
of Rights. English
—Bill of, Virginia. See Bill of
Rights
— of Man, Declaration of the
V[I-535a; Xlll-lOa; XIV-
770d; XVI-53a; and Spedalieri
XIV-213b; and Talleyrand
XIV-434d; on toleration VI-
172d: and woman question
XV-692d
Rignomir, and Clovis IV-71a
Rigobert, Count of the Palace II-
519b
— Saint, Bishop of Reims XII-
723d
— .\bbot of St-Bertin II-522C
Rigomanis, Abbot of Fleury VI-
102d
Rigomer, monk IX-144b
— Saint, Bishop of Meaux X-98b
Rigord, monk, chronicler XI-
4S7b
Rigorism III-41Gd; and acts I-
117b; and St. .^Iphonsus Li-
guori I-339C ; in early Church I-
61d; XI-629d; Eucharist V-
588d; and Jansenism XII-
442b; moral system XIV-610a;
610c: Pelagian II -96a; and
probabilism ni-416d; XII-
441c
Riguel, Count II-7S4a
Rig-Veda II-731lb; lV-685c; X-
235c; XV-318C; astrology II-
19d; cosmogony IV— 409b;
hvnms VII-727d; philosophy
iii .\II-33d
Riha, ez- (Jericho) VIII-340a
Rtha, Martin Joseph, Bishop of
Budvveis in-34d
Rihpert, Bishop of Brixen II-
7'.i:id
Riin, Rembrandt Harmansz van.
.SV. Rembrandt
Rijnsburg, Holland, Spinoza at
XIV-217d
Rikkardis and Hroswitha VII-
.")II4C
Riley, James XIII-395d
—John B. XIV-335b
RilhafoUes, Lisbon, Lazarist
house .\-3l)ld
Rilievo-stiacciato II-341d
Rille, France, abbey XII-73c;
77.ia
Rim-Amun, Babylonian King II-
isld
Rimau, Bohemia, pilgrimage III-
:!.-.b
RIMBERT, SAINT XIII-57a;
Vll-121b; XVI-76d; Hamburg
episcopate XIV-348C
Riminaldi, Orazio, artist XII-
liub
Rimini, town, Italy VIII-218b;
I.\-,5B6b; capture (1845) VII-
9a; Humanism in VII-o39d;
PentapoUs XIV-2o8d; and
Urbino XV-221d
—COUNCIL OF XIII-57b; 694a;
I-79d; III-493d; VI-723C:
VI1-449C: IX-220C; 236b;
283a; and Auxentius II-144d;
creed VII-llc; English bishops
III-t93d; St. Jerome on I-
710a; St. PhtEbadius at I-209b;
Vincentius at III-319d; See
Seleucia Tracha>n
—DIOCESE OF .\III-57d; St.
Anthony of Padua I-557a;
cathedral I-2i;3b; cathedral,
Blessed Chirr's loi,,l, IV-7b;
cathedral lill.l Mil .'>Sa; Hl.'-i-
scd Clare's f.iisl lV-7b; and St.
Columba Xlll-718d
— Francesca da, in art VIII-9c;
in "Diyina Commedia" IV-
6:na
Rimraon, drity IV-612a
— 'Maximianopolis) X-74d; See
R.-i,,nion
RIMO0SKI, DIOCESE OF
.\lII-5Sd; college III-'24nb;
college, statistics XIII-568a;
statistics lll-238a; Ursulines
XV-230a
Rim-Sin, King of EUasar. See
Rimsko a Greko KatoUcka Jed-
nota, federation VI-749d
Rinaldi, Aristide, cardinal XVI-
ISa
Rinaldi Carlo, architect S. Agata
dei Goti Xin-174a; S. SUyes-
tro in Capite XIII-173d
— Odorico. See Raynaldi Ordori-
Rinaldo, Bishop of Osimo XI-
338d
— Archbishop of Ravenna XII-
665a
— Lord of Sarnano Ill-lla
— Concoreggi, Saint, Bishop of
Ravenna XII-666d
— de Cancellieri, Bishop of Sant
Angelo de' Lombardi XIII-
459b
— d'Este, cardinal, Duke of Mo-
dena X-413d; and Muratori
X-641b
Rinascita Francescana, periodical
XIV-642b
Rinchnach, monastic foundation
Vll-S.5a
Rinck, Baron de, critical method
V-291a; and Hurler VII-364b
Rincon, Antonio, ambassador VI-
20Sb
— Antonio del, artist, Columbus*
portrait IV-facing 144
— y Soto Davila, Mazimiano Fer-
nandez del. Bishop of Guadix
XVI-43C
Rinehart, "W. H., sculptor XIII-
64 7c
Ring, Thomas F. IV-250d
Ringan, Saint. See Ninian
Ringeisen, Dominic II-77d
Ringelberg, encyclopedia V— 414d
Ringele, J., pioneer priest in Ohio
IV-.i.3d
Ringen, Saint. .See Ninian
Ringmann, Mathias XIII-345d;
and Hvlacomvlus I-412b; and
Vespucci XV-3S7a; and Wald-
seemiiller XV-.Mlb
Ringmayr, Thomas XV-.TOld
Ringo, hvmnodist IV-73Ia
Ring of the Avars Ill-(114b
—OF THE FISHERMAN XIII-
60d; 649b; IV-193b: on Briefs
IU-.57a: Seal III-56C
RINGS XIII-59b; XIV-212c; of
abbesses I-8b; of abbots I-
ISb; 19c; Xni-60b; in archi-
tecture I-688c; betrothal II-
538b; 538d; of canons III-
583b; of cardinals III-339d;
XIII-60b; of Carthusian nuns
III-392a; Christian V-lOOc;
Christian (ill.) XIII-59c; 60a;
coronation XIII-60c; of doctor
V-73b; 73d; in early Church
XIII-59b; in English regalia
XI I-71.3C; episcopal XIII-59d;
60a; episcopal, blessing of IV-
279a; feudal investiture XIV-
513a; Gallic (ill.) XIII-.59d;
Greek wedding IX-7n7b; in
investiture I-158a; VIII-S8a;
of minor prelates XIII-60b; of
nuns XIII-60C
— Nuptial: blessing of IX-704a;
70.5c; Christian XIII -60c;
origin IX - 706a; symbolism
XIV-375a; York use "XV-735C
—papal XII-232a; XIII-60d;
rosary XIII-6Dd; signet, of
early Christians I-333b; signet
(ill.) I-333b; symbolism XIII-
59d; and vnrgins XV-459b
Ringseis, Johann Nep. von, and
Haid VII-llOc; Xlunich Uni-
versity X-634a: and George
Phillips XII-22d
Ringsted, abbey XVI-71c; 72a;
Catholic population TV-72.'Jd
Ringtail, in Bible I-.520b; .526a
Rink von Baldenstein, Joseph
William I, Prince-Bishop of
Basic II-339d
Rinn, Frederick, Jesuit I-S85b
Rinnovamento, periodical X-
4 21 Id
Rinolfi, Rosminian VI -42.3b;
XIII-201b
Rinonico, Bartholomew. See
Bartholniiicw of Pisa
Rinteln, nionasicrv n-.l49b; uni-
vcr.iitv, .Syncretism XIV-3S4a;
3<4b
RINDCCINI, GIOVANNI BAT-
TISTA XIII-61a; on Archan-
gel III-32.5d; and de Burpo
\I-373b; and Bishop Burke
III-80b; and Bishop Dease
IV-660d;Fermo episcopate VI-
44b; and Fleming \I-101c; in
Ireland VIII-lO.'Jc: IX-64.3b;
XIII-515b; XVI-.5Sb; on Nu-
gent, Francis XI-loOc; and
O'Neill. Owen Roe XI-253d:
and Rothe XIII-207C; and
Wadding, Luke XV-524b
Rinxei, Peter, Blessed. See
Peter Rinxei
RIO, ALEXIS-FRANCOIS XIII-
61b; and Masaccio IX-76Sb
— Sanz del, philosopher XII-
33a
Riobamba, town, Ecuador V-
27fia
—DIOCESE OF XIII-61d
Rio-bu-Shinto Vin-304d; 305b;
XII tide
Rioc, Saint I\'-63.5c
Rio de Janeiro, town XI-7S2c;
lil.rarv ll-74sa; Masonic coun-
cil I.\-776d; schools II-748a;
slave market at VII^6c
— de Janeiro, Diocese of. See
Sao Sebastia do Rio de Jan-
— de la Plata I-703d; III-3.5d;
IV-777b; Vn-45d; XII-224d;
XV-232a; Cabot in I-703c;
origin I-703c; and ZArate II-
292a
Riofrio, Bishop of Lojia IX-332C
Rio Grande, mission. Texas XIV-
.5l9b
—Grande do Sul, Brazil, and
Hi-iluiticns -\11-Ii9(lb
RIOJA, FRANCISCO DE XVI-
71a; xiv-iyyc
— Riquelme Xin-746c
Rio Jacuhy, Jesuit reduction XII-
690a
Riom, convents VII- 177b
Rio Mayo, ini-siMi, XIV ur.b
—NEGRO, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF Xlll-G2a
Riordan, John J. V-lu3c; VIII-
i:i7(.-
— Patrick 'William, Archbishop of
San Francisco VII-745d; XIII-
441d; 69Sc; and Alemany I-
283a; at Armenian College,
Rome I-424b; and Louvain
College I^2.5b
— Timothy III-456a
Rios, Amador de los III-770a
— Demetrio de los, architect IX-
177a
— Jeromino de los, martyr XIII-
73Sd
— Pedro de los. Governor of
Panama XIl-140d
Rio Salado, battle VI-55SC
— San Antonio (Hudson River)
V1I-393C
— Tigre, mission \'II-2S6c
— Yaqui, mission XIV-145b
R. I. P., abbr. I-2oc
Ripa, Matthew, missionary I-
:!:ir.d; s.ific
Ripalda, Teronimo XlV-.526a
—JUAN MARTiNEZ DE XIII-
xr\
xi\
grao
Vl-t.y>d;
VII-172b
702d
Ripamonti, missionary III-676b
Ripanti, Pietro Andrea, Bishop of
(ippido MaiiM-rtina XI- 262a
Ripartus \' 7'Md
RIPATRANSONE, DIOCESE
OF XIll-62d; and Montalto
.X-516a
Ripeggiano, Castel (Urbania)
Xni-159c
Ripelin, Hugh. See Hugh of
Strasburg
Ripen, See of VII-121C
Ripert, Bishop of Gap VI-378b
Ripidion VI S9a; in Byzantine
Rite IV-31Sa
Ripley, George, writer III-lc;
and Trans.endcntalism XV-
l.sc
Ripoll, monastery III-12SC; XIV-
ISOd; XV-406a
—Thomas Ill-SOa
Ripon, town, Wisconsin XV-
663c; college XIII-557b; XV-
fiMc
—Abbey of, England, St. Cuth-
bert IV-57SC; St. Oswald XI-
34Sc; St. Wilfrid XV-622a
— Diocese of, England, cathedral,
facade V-747b; and sanctuary,
right of XIII— 130d; suppressed
I-oOSc
— Frederick John Robinson, Earl
of. .'-'.. G.iden.li
—GEORGE FREDERICK SAM-
UEL ROBINSON, MAR-
QUESS OF Xni-02d; and
Butler XVI-15b: and Canadian
missionaries \n-737b; and
Fountains Abbev VI-161b
Riquier, Saint \'Il-2s0c; Alcuin
.&c
Riquin of Commercy, Bishop of
Toul X-6Mib
Riquinus of Magdeburg, sculptor
X-222b: Xin-64:id
Risapa, See of. .See Sergiopolis
RISBY, RICHARD XIlI-63b;
and Xun of Kent II-319C
Risco, Manuel, .Augustinian III-
243a; VI-114C; VII-2S.5b; 376d
Riscossa, periodical XI-6S5C;
XV-105d
Risdale Judgment (1877) XIII
91c
Risdon, British settlement VII—
38 la
Mc
RISHTON, EDWARD XIII-63d;
at Cape Town X-707d
Rising of the North, Durham ea-
the.lrtil V-l'lUb; and Thomas
Periv XIV-r,y7b
Rising Sun, Order of the VIII-
2!lsd
Risischi, Giovanni XII-112b
Risius, Joseph II, Maronite Pa-
triarch IX-687d
— Sergius, Maronite Patriarch
IX-6S7d
Risley, Herbert, on Totemism
MV-790a
Riso, Bishop of Sarno III-467C
Risoba, Bartolome Santos de.
Bishop of Siglienza XIII-
7sSc
Risopatron, Carlos XIII-462b
Risorgimento, periodical XII-
7,sc; XIV-7SSd
Rissah. Sti Ressa
Ristauratori, office in Vatican ar-
chives XV-289C
Ristitch XIII-734b
Riston, Mary Harriet III-25a
Ristoro, architect XIII-172d
— of Arezzo, writer \'III-247b;
geographical views Vl-450b
Risus Paschalis \'-227a
Risveglio del catechismo, period-
ical XI-iiS.5a
Riswick. .See Ryswick
Rit., aW>r. I-25C
Ritam, in Indian cosmogony IV-
40ftd; 410a
RITA OF CASCIA, SAINT XIII-
64a; churches. United States
XI-565b; stigmata XIV-295b;
296a
Ritchot, J. N., missionary XII-
71SC
Ritella, Maria II-649a
RITES XIll-64b; Ambrosian,
Preface in XII-3S5d; Anglican
XIII-6Sa; .\nglo-Roman III-
493c
—Armenian XIII-79b; 81d; Eu-
charist Xni-80b; feasts and
fasts XIII - 79a; Gregorian
XIII - S2b; liturgical books
XIII-79a: Mass XIII^Oc;
Sla; 8Ic; and sacraments XIII-
79c; vestments Xlll-SOb; XV-
.38Sc
— Augsburg Confession V-760d:
Benedictine XIII-72c; blessing
as II-600a; Byzantine (Con-
8tantinople)IV-3I2b; Capuchin
XIII -77a; Carmelite XIII-
72c; Catholic VI-774d; Celtic
III-493b; Celtic, and Orient
XV-583C; Chalons-sur-Mame,
Salve Rcgina XIII-4fl9a; Chi-
nese III-522d; XIII-39d; Chi-
nese, and Morales X-55t>d;
Christian, in mimes XIV-o59b:
Cistercian XIlI-74b: Coptic
V-;!61a: definition lII-S39a:
VI-774b; XIIL64b; develop-
ment I-llCb: Difference of
XIlI-Mc: .■.3."ic; Dogmatic
value XIII -71c; Dominican
XIII-74<1
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illuatratioos.
RITES. Easlern: altars III-STOa:
langiage XIII-68d: Secret of
the Mass Xni-674b ; vestments
XV-388b; 391b _
— Franciscan Xlll-*fid
-GalUcan Xin-65b; Prefaces
XII-385il; Secret of the Mass
-Sbrew'sacrifice XIII-314b;
historj- XIll-71a; holocausts
VII-396C; inconsistencies 111-
264b; language XIII-bM; 70d
rj,ii„ XlII-70b; at Rosano
XIII-203b; sandals XIII-434C;
vestments XV-3S8a
— Uturgj- IX-306d: local and
naUonal XIlI-64d; Lutheran
XIII-67b; Malabar IX-o58b;
iilaronite. liturgical language
XIlI-83a; Maronite, Mass
— ™ am6£c X - 61 la ; ^Preface
XII-385d; Secret of the Mass
XIII-074b
—Old, in Eastern Church XIII-
66c; Pontificalia X"-231d.
Pontifical Mass XII-232d.
post-Nicene. development 1-
197b- Premonstratensian
XIII-77b; Protestant VII-
261b; XIII-66d; Requiem
Mass XII-778d; rubrics XIII-
70d- Ruthenian XllW/'D,
I^cramental XIII-293a; 298d;
S sacrifice XIII-318d; Seryite
XIII-77d; Syrian Ea\t MV-
4I3d; Svrian. ^\ est XIV-417d,
s"t'citholic XIII-86a; Sy--
Syro-uatnouc j^\^^ ^-rrT oc-
Chaldean Catholic Xin-85c;
of Totemism XI^-^9??,, „„,.
— We4lern: language XUl-t)9C,
medieval XIII-fi6b; Secret of
the Mass xni-674b
-Zwlnglian XIII-67d
-Book of, Chinese S« Ll-kl
—Congregation of XIII-13bD,
144b- 217a; XIV-34b; Acts of
the Saints I-USc; Adyocatus
Diaboli I-168b; on albs I--252b
on ampulte I^'ifi,. "T^^:
fa'^on'ifWti'SnXm-i44c",
churchine of women III-7G1C;
dates X->43a; ccclesiastica
buildings III-41d; on funeral
paU VI-322a; on music, ecclesi-
Mtical X-655a; on oratones
XI-271d; on palms XI;^32a
and precedence XII-371d on
precomzat.on XU-S/fib Pro
motor Fidci Xll-i-«a. on
T»liprn-icl'' MV 124a
-m THE UNITED STATES
Xni-7^a Srniciium. liturgical
la'iCTacc .\lll-78b; Maronite
Riteen, Ferdinand Frani August
von X-141C
Rithma, name X-678a
Rithovius, Martm Xl-7bOc
Rithri (Litri) '^■-■'2",a.„.,. .-.^
Ritschl, Albrecht lV-49?d; XIV-
621a; XV-84a; on Acidalius I-
105a: Atonement U-ssc; Airn-
but«3. Divine W,'^^;"''^?^;':
cal inspiration \ ni-49c:Chns-
toloKV XIII-31Cb: on God I-
216rand Kant VlII-60r.b; at
Lcip7.ig IX-141a; on Miracles
X-340d' i»nfl Modernism All-
^: °^d"''Ssm^'='"fn-8?a1
Schlcierniacher X-419a: on
Synoptics XIV-392a
Ritschl-Harnack school Xli-
RITs'cHI.IANISM Xin-86c;
ChriatnloKV Mil ;*"'.> <■"""
oi^mofXlll ^sa; ju-.tificiitum
Xin-87a; an.l P^'Ir^'f '^"^
Xll-lftnc; theology Xlll-88a
Ritsu, sectVin-305b
Rittangel, Kahbalist VIII-M^lb
nittpr Anna, poetess V i-ozr>c
^JOSEPH IGNATIUS XI -
isc; at Brcslau II-7&tb; VII-
378a , . --TT
—Karl, on Prester John XII--
401d and Salzmann Xl-797a,
at Yverdun XI-743a .
Rittler, Aoselm, Abbot of Wein-
garten XV-576d
677
RITUAL XIII-88d; IlI-53Sa; -
Abraham in I-5oa; Armenian
IX-304b; XIII-79a; on baptis-
mal names X-675a; blessing
II-601a; Chinese translation
III - 40b; contents IX - 302D;
Coptic IX-303d; Crosses, bless-
ing of IV-o36a; Formby on
VI-139b; on funeral dues VI-
321c- on funeral pall VI-322a;
Icwish XII-412b; Maronite
IX-304a; Paul V XIII-89b:
Pauhcians on XI - oS3a; oi
Ruthenian Greek ^.Catholics
VI-746b; rubrics in XIII-216c;
on sanctuary lamp VIII-7b9b;
on Tantum Ergo XIV--
445c- Theodulfus. Bishop of
Orldans XI-318d; Uniat Syrian
IX-304a; Zoroastrian II-la2c;
Ritu^'ale IX-299d
— Ambrosianum XIIi-90a
— parvum. See Memorial of
Rites ^. ,
— Romanum. See Ritual
Ritual Fan, Sarum Rite Xlll-
RITUALISTS XIII-90b; absolu-
tion I-66d; in Anglican Church
XI-371d; XIII-93b; Book of
Common Prayer XIII--92C;
ceremonial XIII-90C; clerp
XIII-93d; consensus of the
churches XIII-93a; develop-
ment XIII-92b; in England
XV-391a: Euchanstic Vest-
ments XIII-92b; extreme
XIII-92d; "Lambeth Hear-
ings" XIII-91d; legislation
XIII-91a; Moderate XUl-
92c; name XIII-90b; ongin
XIII-90b; "Ornaments Rub-
ric" XIII-90d; present position
and principles XIII-92C; and
Pusey XII-583b; "Report of
1906 XIII-92a; and Reunion
XIII-92d; Roman Collar
XIII-92b; rale of faith XIII-
9''c- on "Six Points XUl-
91b'; and Thirty-Nine Articles
XIII-93a . „
Rituum Ecclesiasticonim. *fe
RITES— ROBERT CURSUS
—Henri Laurent VII-777a
— Philipin de, Oratorian XI-
273d ; on Redemption XI 1-6 1 9a
— au Desert, mission X-3S2C
— des Prairies, mission v 111-
275b ,^. — „
— du Loup, mission 1X-5<1'C
Rivington, Francis XIII-94a
—LUKE XIII-94a; on Dioscurus
V-21b
Rivista XI-684C
— di Matematiche XI-685C
— di scienze, lettere e arti XI-
684d
— intemazionale di scienze so-
cial! XMSoa
— Italiana de filosofia neo-Scho-
lastica X-719b
— Neotomistica Xl-(">s4d
— Rosminiana Xl-OS'ic
— storica Xl-fiN."ia
— storica benedettina Xl-b85a
— storico critica delle scienze
theologiche Xl-CSSa
Rivo, Radulphus de. See Ka-
dulph of Rivo
Rivoli, battle X-6SSa
Rivo torto. Friars at M-223b
Rixingen, lordship X-248d
Rizaikyoku Mll-31ic
RIZAL, JOSfi MERCADO XIII-
94b; and " Liga Fiiipina Xll-
13b
Rizeh. See Rhizus
Rizo, mosaicist X-589d
Rizos, James VI-740a
Rizpah. See Rcspha
Rizzio, David VIII-683C; IX-
■r,4d
Riue'bii'ttei,"district VII--122C
Riulf, Northman XI--104b
Riuthardus, Bishop of Mainz IX-
Rivadeneira. See Ribadencira
Rivail, L. H. D., on Spiritism
XIV-L'22b
Rivaldi, Gaspare, e"""* IX-513C
Rivalto, Giordano da VIII-248b,
Xn-300b; 3C0C
Rivarol, Antoine XI-675d
Rivas, plant . in Iranian Cosmog-
ony IV-4fl8d , . ,
Diike of. - See Saavedra, Angel
de
—del Sil, abbey II^-49b , „.„
— Groot, JosS, writer XIV-205d
Rivauli, Abbey of V-435a; X\ I-
25c
Rivayats II-153C
Rivayet, sect IV-40Sa .
Rivaz y Madrazo, Francisco Vll-
37Sd
Rive, Joseph Jean IH^Ttia
Rivera, captain lll-180b, .\l-
— Diego de, Bishop of Segovia
XIII-685d ., , ,.
— Fructuoso, President ot Lru-
guay XV-232a , „. . ,
— Payo Enriquez de. Bishop nl
Gu:.ti-iiiala Vn-54b
River Brethren, in Indiana, sta-
tisti.-s VII-7l2d
River Nith, council (70.5) I-9a
—of St. Louis (Illinois) lV-6()la
Rivers, -Icnudation XV-70.5c; for
baptism 11-27 Ic; subterranean,
Albania I-253b ,. , .^ ,
Riverview, Australia, Jesuit col-
lege XIV-36<ib
Riv«, pilgrirnagc Vn-27c:_27d
Kivesaiic:>, i^i'K'">->t-x . *V;-Li- i
Rivet, Andre VII .533d; Biblical
intmduction VIII-SOc
-John. mis.«i"nary X-272b; in
Indiana VII-73nc .
— de la Grange, Antoine X-70d.
on St. Bruno ni-I6c
Rivier, Marie, Venerable XII-
.399a; XV-494d
Riviere. H. F. XIII-66.3d
Rizzolati, Giuseppe IX-747a
Rizzoli, Enrico, ,Father of the
M.nt rr.ri,,u-< Blood XII-3<3d
R.'j. E., :i1.1t. l-52b
R. J. E. P., ahl.r. I-.52C
Rlari.. abbr I-2;ib
Roa. Martin de XIV-199d
— Barcena, Jose M., editor .\1-
6S0d J ■„, . ,
Roads, Bridges, and Waters,
Congregation for XlU-Ubc,
XIV-34C _ „ J
Roannez, Artus Gouffier, Due de
Ro'bartaig, Muirdach. Sec Ma-
rianus Scntui^, abbot
Robaut,' Aloysius I-2.50b
Robben Island \ III-155a
Robber CouncU. See Ephesus,
Robber Council of (449)
Robbers, Seven. See Seven Rob-
Robbia, Ambrogio XIII-95a
—ANDREA DELLA XIII-95a;
.\nnunciation (ill.) 11-34-b;
bas-relief (ill.) 11-3430; Con-
vento deir Osscrvanza XI-
779d; Infant Christ (ill.) Xlll-
facing 640- ."""dal ,X-113d
Giovanni della, sculptor Xlll-
Giovanni della. Bishop of
Brrtinoro I! -.52.3b
— Girolamo della xni-95a
—Lorenzo della. Bishop of Fio-
— LUCA Dl'^SIMONE DELLA
xni-95b; fi4,5c; XV-22IC; St.
Christina, statue XI-3.!2c; t-t.
Francis, statue I-8l)ld; _\ -
2''9c; St. Francis, statue vill.)
Vl-223; .and Ghiborti VI-54.ia;
and Michclozzo X-279d
— Luca della, the Younger Xlll-
Rob'e". baptismal II-2R3a: of
Christ VI-470a; royal, in Eng-
lish regalia XII-713C
Robert, monastic dress VI-130a
—priest. .SVcDebrrync
—priest, and Mellifont, Abbey of
— Celestine superior III-479C
— Archbishop. Bcncdictional IV-
536a . „. • i„
—Duke of Albany, in Chronicle
XV-724b; in Scotland Xlll-
617a , ,
—Count ot Boulogne and Au-
vergne, charterhouse X-.5.'>oc
-Bishop of Bovinn II-724C
-I, Bishop of Brcslau II-761C
-n. Bishop of Bre.slau II-TSlc.
— n. Duke of Burgundy II-144C,
VII-52fia ,„ , . „i
—Archbishop of Canterbury III-
299d
— Emperor of Constantinople
V11-458C
—Count d'Eu. Treport, Abbey
of XIII-210d
— cardinal priest of St. Eusebius
X11-5B3C
I (the Frisian), Count of Flan-
ders III-210b; VI-94d
— II, Count of Flanders VI-94d;
Commenus, Alexius IV-545d;
at Bruges Ill-5c; Conrad of
Utrecht lV-261b; Godfrey of
Bouillon VI-625b
— in (de Bethune), Count of
Flanders VI-95c; Philip IV of
France XII-4C; typhlocomium
V-307a ,
I, King of France, crowned
XII-726a; and Gerard, St. VI-
465d; and Vaultier of Sens
XIII-717b
— n (the Pious), King of France
IX-186b; St. Abbon I-loc;
anointed XIV-132b; bell II-
423d; Fulbert of Chartres \ I-
313a; Gregory V VI-790c; and
heretics VIII-28b; and Leo IX
IX-161a; in (irl(-;ms XT-320a;
Sequence X\ il .' i^- iiure
IV-.526C; S>'-. ' ' " ■ '\ :
372a; and \i ' '■'''
XV-407b; :ni.l \.iii .-iiii'te
SpiritusXV-342a
— Duke of Francia VI-lb7b
—Earl of Gloucester, and Tewks-
bury Abbey XIV-542d; at Wil-
ton" XV-647d
—Archbishop of Gran VII-550b
—Bishop of Hereford IX-316C;
and St. Wulstan Xni-<61d
—Abbot of Holywood Vn-423c
— Patriarch of Jerusalem Vlll-
368c „ ,, ,,
— Bishop of Le Mans, Bull V-
780c
— Bishop of London IX-347d
—Bishop of Marseilles I-2p8b
—Abbot of Melrose X-171b
—Bishop of Messina X-217b
—Bishop of Olmutz XII-339d
—Bishop of Orleans I-1.5d
—Count of Paris XI^82b
—Lord of Parma XI-506a
—cardinal. Titular of St. Puden-
tiana XII-233d
— Abbot of Reichciiau, and Alex-
ander II l-286d .
— m, Archbishop of Reims XII-
730b . . ,.„, .„.
— Signore of Rimmi Xni-.58b
—Abbot of Rufford XIII-221a
—Bishop of St. Andrews VII-
423c; IX-319C; XIIl-33(lc;
332b; and Canons Regular 111-
— Duke of Salerno IV-2?5c
—Bishop of Salisbury IV -290b
—Saint, Bishop of Salzburg. Sec
Rupert .. ,1, .1 J
—I (the Brace). Ring of Pfot'aid
excommunicated IV--23b; and
Edward 111 V-321b; XIII-
■\-iII . ,1 -'■ AM cy V-
,,,-, ■. . ,1 . „,l. V-192b
_n'K - ' ih1 xni-6i7a
ni KiiiK '■' Scotland VIII-
liUld; XIII-617a
]irinr of Shrewsbury, on fct.
Wincfride XV-6.57c
-Bishop of Sm.gagha Xiy-13d
Duke of Tarcntum nl-408c
—Bishop of Watcrford XV--S65C
Claude, chronicler VI-350d; in
Minnesota Xni-368a
—lean Louis, Archbishop of Mar-
seilles. Scapular of the Sacred
Hearts of Jesus and Mary
XIlI-514a
—Louis Xlll-3fi8a
—Rene vn-21fia
— Ulysse, Dardel's "Chroniqued
Arnifnie" lV-R35b
— Burdet, at Tarragona XIV-
-olfet. See Robert II. King of
—College, Constantinople TV-
306b „ , , XT ,
— Courte Heuse, Duke of Nor-
mandy XI-105a; crusade IV-
.'i4V.b;and Godfrey of Bouillon
Vl-625b; Odo. Bishop of Bay-
eux XI-210b , _
— Cursus. See Robert of Cour-
?on
ioman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ROBERT D'ARBRISSEL— ROCHETAILLEE
Robert d'Arbrissel. See Robert
of Arbrissel
— d'Aurillac, Saint. See Robert
ofAurillac ,,, ^
— deBethune. Sef Robert lU de
Bethune, Count of Flanders
— de Cursim. See Robert of
Courfon
— de Cursone. See Robert ot
Cour(;on
— de Insula, Bishop of Durham,
seal Xnl-649c
— de Maledon, Bishop of Here-
ford VII-255d
— de Melduno. See Robert of
Melun , , ,
— de Torigni, on Robert of Ju-
midges XIII-97a
— Guiscard. See Guiscard
Roberti, Antonio, vicar of St.
Charles Ill-620a
— de, philosopher Xnl-27oa
— ^Ercole, painter XlV-739d
— Giuseppe Maria, and Breviary
II-777a , ,,
— Manfredo, Bishop of Verona
XV-362a ^ ^.„,
Robert Johnson, Blessed AlV-
6S9a; and Talbot XIV-432b
• — Laurence, Blessed, martyr
VIIl-465d
— Melidensis (Melidunus). See
Robert of jMelun
Roberto, Cardinal, Burgos III-
67b ...
— Galeotto, Signore of Rinmu
XIII-5Sb ^ ^, ,
Robert of Anjou, Kmg of Naples
X-6S5d ; Albertini. Cardinal I-
263c; and Bassarah XIII-225C;
at Ferrara I V-20d ; and Florence
VI-107a; and Fossano VI-154c;
and Fraticelli VI-246a; 24Sa-,
Genoa VI— !20a; GerardusOdo-
nis VI-46Sd; and Giotto VI-
S67c; and Henry VII VII-58b;
and Henry of Luxemburg VI-
494b; and Jews VIII-394b; and
JohnXXIIVIII-131d;St.Loui3
of Toulouse IX-386b; Sicily,
war with Xin-776b; tomb X-
6S3d; and ViUanovanus XV-
— OF* ARBRISSEL XIII-96a;
IX-144b; and Balderie II-
219a; death Vl-13Ub; at Fonte-
vrault I-489c; II-454d; X-
452c; 682a; as founder VI-
131a; and Mortain. Vital de
XIII-489b; at Orltens XI-
320a; in Paris XI-49.ia; rehcs
VI-131C; at Rennes XII-773b;
and Vitalis VI-324a
—of Artois, Edward III V-321c;
St. Louis IV-.551b; Louis IX
IX-3G9d
—OF AURILLAC, SAINT XIII-
93d; IX-18HC; 187b
— of Auxerre, chronicler I-535b;
535c . „ ,
— of Bastia, on Franciscan Rule,
VI-213a
— of Bavaria, King of Romans.
Council of Pisa XII-113b
— of Brunne. See Brunn, Robert de
— of Chatillon, and Clairvaux II-
499b
—OF COURgON XIII-96C
— of Cricklade, on St. Thomas a
Becket XIV-C7lic
— of Croismare, Archbishop of
Rouen Xin-210a
—OF GENEVA, Antipope XIII-
9ed; I-5S2b; IX-132a; XII-
274b; XIII-539d; XIV-182d;
XV-217a; and Acciajuoli I-
90b; and Barcelona, Council of
n-289d; and Boeri Il-ClOb;
and Boniface IX II-670d; and
do Brognv II-797b; Bishop of
C;ambrai III-210b; Ccscna,
massacre of VI-80nc: death II-
071a; election XV-217a; and
F,ymeric V-730a; at Grottafar-
rata VII-4la; John of Monzon
— of Kilwardby. See Kilwardby,
Robert
— of Langres. See Robert of
Thourotte
— of Lenoncourt, cardinal. Bishop
of Metz X-249a; as Bishop of
Tours XV-2C
— of Lewes, Bishop of Bath and
Wells II-347d
— of Lincoln. See Grosseteste,
Robert
— of Lus. See Robert of Luz-
arches
—OF LUZARCHES XIII-97b
—OF MELUN XI1I-97C; and
Peter Lomljard XI-7liSd
—OF MOLESME, SAINT XIII-
97d; X-i75b; and St. Bru-
no 1 1 1- 15a; Citeaux IV-
79.ib; and Molesme X-433c;
Hurdine. .Stephen XIV-290C;
TrMvrs XV-OSc; at V^zelay
XIU-719d
—OF NEWMINSTER, SAINT
XlllJJSb
— of Normandy, and St. Anselm
I-54,sb
— of Ormesby, illuminated MS.
IX-020a
— of Pelleve, Bishop of Pamiers
XI-13Ga
— of Retines, translator XII-
49a
— of Sicily. See Robert of Anjou,
Kinc of Naples
— of Somercote, cardinal, and
Greffory IX VI-798b
— of Sorbonne. See Sorbon
— of Thourotte, Saint, Bishop of
P.'iwh.
VII
Li,%'e
IX-
Pricnano XV-
II-.';23b;
i; 1 :i,,-l I ri.aii VI .VIII-
— of (llnucestcr, , l.roniiler XIII-
120c; on Kiich.ih lanRUace V-
4i;na
—OF JUMlfeGES XIlI-n7a; and
Leo IX IX-102b; Missal I-
511c; pontifical III-.508b; and
Ilokowodo XIII-118b
— of Torrigny, Council of Win-
chester I-15Sd
— of Winchelsea, Archbishop of
Canterbury, and F.dward I
II-r,05a
— PULLUS, cardinal XIII-9Sb
Roberts, Isaac, lunar photogra-
phy II-28C
— JOHN, VENERABLE, martyr
XIII-9SC; II~i02d; V-I49c;
Carvaial, Luisa de III-395a;
Douai, Prior of V-149a
— Stephen, at Boston II-704d
Robert Salt, Blessed XIV-089b
Robertson, Anselm IH.5.3a_
— Archibald, on .\rians II-37b
—Archibald Thomas, New Testa-
ment commentator lV-I03a
— Gallus, and l.amont, Johann
von VIII-76Gd
—James, Church historian VII-
iiSDa- in T.nnessee XIV-509a
—JAMES BURTON Xin-99a
— Robert. .See Abercromby, Rob-
— William XIII-629b; Clavigero
on IV-9a; History of America
II-171C
— the Devil, legend IX-125d;
120b
— the Devil, Duke of Normandy
XI-105a; pilgrimage to Jeru-
salem XII-92b
-the Strong, Count of Anjou.
Northmen XI-llGb
— the Wise. See Robert of .\n-
jou. King of Naples
Roberty, Eugene de, and Posi-
tivism XII-33d; 313c
Roberval, town, Ursulines in
XV-230a
— Gilles Personne de XII-58c;
60b; 62a; attraction, mutual
XII-62a; heliocentric s.vstem
XII-17C; and Torricelli XIV-
7S4b
— Jean Francois de la Roque,
expedition lll-:!9.3a
Robes, of hiizh-pnest Xll^OSd
Robespierre, Augustin, and Na-
— Maximilien-Marie-Isidore de
Vl-173b; \lll-14c; fall XIII-
3G0b; and Theophilanthropists
XlV-024a
Robidoux, Joseph, in Missouri
xin-35od
Robigalia, pagan festival IX-
2s7a; XI 390d; Xlll-llOd;
and St. Mark's Day XIH47a
Robillard, trial of. See Mas.s6 v.
Holiillaid
Robineau de Bougon, D6sir«e de
\lll-7G7b
Robinet.Jean-Baptiste-Renfi, and
— Urbain, Breviary XIII-210b;
and Tourn61y XIV-800C
Robinson, mart.vr V— 478b
— Armitage, Bible commentator
IV-161b: 163a; on Coptic ver-
sion XVI-7ga
—Charles, in Kansas \^III-59Sd
—CHRISTOPHER, VENER-
ABLE, martyr XIII-99b;
II-703a; V-476C
— Edward, Orientalist XI-305a
— Frederick John, Viscount Go-
derich. See Goderich
— John, Jesuit X-578a
— John, martyr V-476a
— John, Separatist IV-239d
—Peter VIII-149d
— Richard, first Baron Rokeby,
Protestant Archbishop of Ar-
magh I-733b
— W. D. XV-7Gnd
—WILLIAM CALLYHAN XIII-
99c
— William Erigena, on Irish in
American Revolution VIII-
138c
Robinson's Arch, Temple of Jeru-
salem VIII-354a
Robitaille, PhiUipe, in Nebraska
X-731C
Robleda, Martin, Bishop of San-
tiago Vl-29Sd
Robledo, Jorge, in .\ntioquia X-
117b
Roboam, King of Juda VIII-
198b; 654b; 6.56a; 657a; 658b;
in Adullam I-162b; at Hebron
VII-lS4a
Roboredo, Julius Anthony, Scrip-
tural writer Xni-737b
Robortellos, Francesco, at Lni-
versity of Padua XI-3S7d
Robot, Isidore, Prefect Apostolic
of Oklahoma XI-233a
Robrecht den Duyrel. .See Rob-
ert the Devil
Robsart, Amy, Campion on V-
293d
Robson, Hubert, missionary, Que-
bec Xin-756d
Robusti, Jacopo. .See Tintoretto
Robyn, and temperance. Belgium
XlV^SSb
Roca, administration. Ecuador
VI-379d
— town, charities in XI-540d ,
ROCABERTI, JUAN TOMAS
DE, Archbishop of Valencia
XIII-99d; XV-252C; and Gal-
licanism VI-355C; Thomism
XIV-702d
ROCAMADOUR, town XIII-
100a; pilgrimage to Xll-94b;
sanctuaries III-570b; shrine
III-141C; XV-4G3C
Rocamora y Garcia, Pedro, Bish-
op of Tortosa XIV-785d
Roca y Comet, and Balmes II-
224d
Rocca, Inca King XII-605b
— ANGELO XIII-lOOc; Angelica
Library IX-232b; XIII-170c;
papal sacristanVII-285a; **Sac-
erdotale" XIII-89b; Vulgate
im2b
— Girolamo, Bishop of Ischia
VIII-18.5a
— d'Assisi (Rocca Maggiore) I-
,S01c; S02a
— de Papa (ill.) VIII-229
Roccasecca, battle (1411) VIII-
434c: episcopal see I-662d;
St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
664b
Rocchi, Cathedral of Pavia XI-
592b
— Alberto Rimieri de, at I. niver-
sity of Siena XIII-783C
Rocco, Saint. .See Roch
Roccus XV-sSb
Rocellin of Compiegne. See
Roscelin
ROCH, SAINT Xlll-lOOd; dedi-
cation, Australia XI-56Ga;
dedication, Canada XI-565d:
dedication, United States XI-
56.5a; ,565b; emblems I-517a:
Montagna X-511d; Montpel-
lier X-.54GC; Parmigiano XI-
.506d; portrtiit Xlll-lOOd; relics
XIV-7S5b; Tintoretto XIV-
73Sa
Rocha, Benedict de, and Almeida
— Joao da, missionary III-
()73a
ROCHAMBEAU, JEAN - BAP -
TISTE-DONATIEN DE VI-
MEUR, COUNT DE XIII-
lulb: .\nnriiaii lUvolution
XV-103C; 4.jIjc; portrait XIII-
lOlc; at Providence, Rhode
Island XII-509C
Rochat, and temperance XIV-
483d
Rochbonne, de. Bishop of Noyon,
and Daughters of the Cross
XVI-31a
Roche, astronomer XV-187b
— monastery XlII-9Sb
— Ademar de la. Bishop of Genoa
XII-368Cd
— Alain de la. See Alanus de
Rupe
— Androin de la. Abbot of Cluny
VI-559a
— Christopher, martyr VIII-166C
—David, martyr VIII-167d
—James, martyr VIII-168a
— James Jeffrey, and "The Pilot"
XI-694b
— John, Venerable, martyr V-
476a: IX-13Sd; XV-551b
—John I, Bishop of Ferns VH6a
—John II, Bishop of Ferns VI-
46a
—Joseph T. XIV-78C
— Mary, Viscountess Fermoy,
martyT VIII-lGSa
— Peter de la. Bishop of Win-
chester XV-650C
— PhUip V-026b
Rocheblave, English
ant VII-656b
Rochechouart, Franpoise-Athe-
nais de. Marquise de Montes-
pan. .See Montespan
— Gabrielle de. Abbess of Fonte-
vrault \I-130d
— Gui de Seves de. Bishop of
Arras VI-G07b
—Louis - Victor de. Due de Vi-
nand-
vonne. ^^e \ ivonne
— de Faudoas, Jean de. Bishop of
Laon XIV-131b
Rochefort, Notre Dame de Gr4ce,
pilgrimage _XI-83c; Maurist
monastery X-71c
— de. Bishop, and See of Meath
IV-64d
— John, .\libreviationes VII-346C
Rochelle Confession. See Con-
fessio Gallicana
Rochemonteix, Jesuit, on Charle-
voix III-632a: IX-731b
Rochester, town. Australia,
Church in XIIH36C
— town, New York, and "A. P. A."
I-426d
-ANCIENT SEE OF, England
Xlll-lOld; 508b; GOGa; and
Canterbury lll-300b
—Cathedral II-189a; flabellum
VI-89c: (ill.) XIII7IO2C
— Palmersdene pilgrimage XV-
637b: Synod, and Crutched
Friars IV-557b; Walter of
Alerton's episopate X\-544a:
Walter of Merton, tomb of
XV-.544b
— DIOCESE OF, New York
XIII-102d; XI-31a; 31b;
Catholic ch.aritie3 XII-248a:
Catholic cduration XIIl-103a:
Catholic education, theological
XIII-lOSc; Hollanders in VII-
394c: Italians in VIII-20()b;
Joseph, Sisters of St. \ III-
514a: Mercv, Sisters of. in XV-
5o4a; Poles in XII-211a;
Redemptorists XII-6S4b; !^a-
cred Heart Convent Vll-134c;
seminary Xin-G9Sc: 701a;
701c: statistics XlII-104b;
XV-17fld
— Earl of. .See Hyde. Lawrence
— John, Blessed. Sec John Roch-
Bl.
•d
and Pi
Council
— Robert,
VIII-4S3d
ROCHET Xlll-104b; XV-SSSc
abbots I-19d; abbreviatorsl-
29d:(
\1\
. ill Pontif-
M Preach-
d; of St.
pontitir,
ical -M -
surplit-.
Thimas of Canterbury (ill.)
XIII-llMc
Rochetaill^e, Jean de la, cardinal,
and Conecte lV-213b; as Arch-
bishop of Rouen Xnl-209d
Large tyjie indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illuatrations.
679
ROCHETTE. DESIRE-RAODL
Xlll-lWd: III-706C
Rocheville, France, pilgrimage to
XII-94C
Rochford, priest, Dominican Ter-
tiary Congregation XIV-()40d
— Joseph, martvr VIII-167c
—Robert XIV-9.3a
Roch of MontpeUier, Saint, See
Roch, ,-^3int
Rochon, Alexis Marie, and Bosco-
i-ich Il-iifilSa
Rochow, Friedrich Eberhard von
XI-797a
Rock, Christ as I-.346d: in svm-
bohsm VIII-756b
—DANIEL, Uturgiologist XIII-
10.3a: 71b; Cross, adoration of
VI-64tb
— Simon, and Gazzaniga VI-401d
— Castle, Virginia, Institute of
St. Francis de Sales II-,i99d;
Catholic School for Negroes
XII-628C
Rock-Cisterns, of Amasia I-380d
Rock Clan, Huron tribe VII-
574a; IX-360C
— Creek, town, Maryland, Car-
roll, John XV-.i.5Sd; Church
II- 230a; mission III-3S2a
Rock-doves, in Bible I-."i21d
Rockford, town, Illinois, and
"A, P. A." I-426d; Fort Cr^
vecoeur XI-6(i2c
—DIOCESE OF XIII-lOoc:
VII-6.i7a; XV-176C; charities
in Xll-24sa: Poles in XII-211a
ROCKHAMPTON, DIOCESE
OF Xlll-ior.c; loiia
RockhiU, WUliam WoodvUle, in
Tibet XIV-71M
Rock Hill Academy, Baltimore
II-233a
— Hill College, Baltimore II-
233a: Brother Aznrias II-166d;
foundation IX-7«0d
Rockingham, St. Ansolm in I-
.i47d
Rockley, South Dakota, Syrian
Greek Catholies VI-7.51d
Rock-rose Xll-1.56b
Rockstro, William Smith, and
Miserere X-3.->3d
RockweU College, Cashel XIII-
57.Sb
Rocky Mountains XV-l,57a:
724d; Canada III-227c; Mass
on II-,593c
ROCOCO STYLE XIII-106b;
architecture, in Italy VIII-
226c; in churches XIII-107b;
decoration from a ch&teau
near Paris (ill.) XIII-107a;
doorway at Toulouse, France
(ill,) XIII-lORc: tablets, me-
morial X1V-774C; wood carv-
ing XV-701d
Rocotona Indians, habitation
VII-7,5.Sa; X-6or>c; Mexico
mission XIV-13a
Rocque, Augustine, in Wabasha
XVHi.^Sc
Rocroi, battle VI-171d; XIV-
; lj.5l'>i
Rod, Edouard VI-2n3d; 20 ja
Rod (Rood) of Aaron He; 721d;
X-596d; in Ark I-724C
— of Moses I-378a
Roda, Biblical MSS. XV-ol9b
—See of II-285d
— Pedro de. Bishop of Pamplona
XI-4.3.Sa
— Ducis iRolduc) Xlll-llSb
Rodas, Miguel de III-127b
Rodat, Emilie de, fotmdrcss
Xlll-loOa
Rodd, njissi.in to Negus I-7,8b
Roddan, John P. II-706c; VIII-
142c; XI-('>94b
Rodde, Johann, Abbot of Lies-
born IX-23Sa
Rode. See I{oo<l
— Jacques Pierre Joseph XV-
44 7d
— Johann I-.514d
Rodeger, Brother V-390a
Rodenbach, Georges VI-2n4d
Roderer, Johann Georg X-13.jb
Roderick, maru-r XIV-179a
— Bishoo of l^on, IX-177a
— Bishop of Oviedo XI-3fi4b
—Bishop of Sigilenza XIII-7SSb
— King of Visigoths XIV-178a;
and Arabs XIV-17Sc; XV-
477b; and Jews VIlI-392b;
in Spanish literature XIV-196C
—of Cerrale XII-364d
— of Sequirol II-lf.2b
—of the Cross, Brother II-53,id
— of Toledo IIl-MWd
— the Goth. See Roderick, King
of Visigoths
—the Great, of Wales. See
Rhydderch Mawr
— O'Coimor, King of Ireland,
See O'Connor
Rodericus, Emanuel XV-523b
Rodersdorf, convent VI-533C
Rodes, Robert Emmett I-241b
Rodez, town XIII-278d
—College of, Toulouse XIV-797C
—DIOCESE OF XIII - 107d;
109a; amalgamated III-141a;
cathedral Xlll-lOSb; cathedral
(ill.) Xlll-lOSb; Jesuit College
XIV-SSc; Lazarist seminary
X-361c; Magnien IX-o33d;
map Vl-facing 188; Pilgrim-
age of Notre Dame de Ceignac
Xlll-lOSd
Rodigang, Saint. See Chrode-
sang
Rodin, Auguste, sculptor XIII-
U4t>d: reliefs II-343C
Rodingus, Saint. See Rouyn
Rodney, George Bryages, baron,
and De Orasse \T-728c
Rodoald, King of the Lombards
IX-33.Sd
—Bishop 'of Porto XII-290b;
and Photius of Constantinople
XII^4b
RodoUo, sculptor VI-125b
— Saint, Bishop of Gubbio VII-
.i.id
—Bishop of Siena XIII-781b
Rodolphe, anti-king, legend VI-
r)24c
— Nicolas VI-2S,5a
— of Turenne, Saint, Archbishop
of Bourges III-310b; XV-86d
Rodostanus, Bishop of Trani
XV-17b; and Latin Rite VIII-
207a
Rodosto, episcopal residence VII-
243a
Rodrigo. See Roderick
Rodrigues, Francis, missionary
IV-77b;.568d
— Gontalo, martyr IV - S6Sd;
610d
— Manoel, Blessed. See Manoel
— Martinho, Bishop of Oporto
Xl-iWIc: .Xll-,300a
— Olinde XIlI"377b: 378a
— FERREIRA, ALEXANDRE
XIII-109b
Rodriguez, island. Church in
XII-289a
— Archbishop of Toledo I-535a
— Alfonso, architect XIII-392a
— Alfonso, painter X-217a
— ALONSO, theologian XIII-
109c; XIV-200b; 612b; and
asceticism XIV-619d
— Alphonsus, Saint. See AI-
phonsus Rodriguez
— Angelo XV-31()d
— Antonio, priest X-612d
— Antonio Jose, at Veruela XV-
378c
— Augustin, niissionar>' X-390d;
XV-7B9b: expedition XI-2a;
in New Mexico XI-2d; Pueblo
Indians XII-oooc
— Bias, missionarj*. martjT X-
390d
— JOAO XIII-109d
— Jose, writer XIV-200C
— Louis, version of the Bible
XV-374C
— Simon XIV-87b; and Carneiro
III-370C; and St. Ignatius
Ix)V0la Vll-tvlla; 64.3c: XIV-
Slc: in Portugal VII-643a
— Tomas VIl-2S4b
— Chico, Francisco Jose, Bishop
of Trrnfl X!\'-.i2.M
— de Guevard, Alfonso XV-259lJ
— de la Gala, Leandro, Bishop of
Vuc.itAn XIV-423b; XV-7.37d
— Galvan, Ignacio, writer XIV-
203c
Mohedano, Pedro, writer XIV-
2ofld
— Mohedano, Rafael,writer XIV-
200d
— Osorio, Gonzalo, BLshop of
Zamora XV-74Sd
— y Gonzalez, Jose XIII-460C
Rodtnida, princess, and Candidus
III-24,5c
Rodulfus, Bishop of Upaala VI-
7l3d
Rodziewicz, writer XII-201a
Roe, in Bible I-517d; 523b
—BARTHOLOMEW, martjT ^'-
476d: XIII-l09d
— E. L., and Church Extension
Society Xn'-79b
— J. A., Church Extension .So-
ciety XIV-78C
Roebuck, in Bible I-517d: 520a
Roed, painter IV-732b
Roehampton, England, Poor Serv-
ants of the Mother of God in
Xn-258b; Sacred Heart Con-
vent XIV-112C
Roelas, Juan de las XV-770a
Roelens, Victor, Vicar Apostolic
of Upper Congo IV-235d;
XVI-SOc
ROERMOND, DIOCESE OF
XUI-nOa; VII -391c; IX-
237b: Carthusian monastery
IV-73.5a; cathedral V-172c:
episcopal residence VII-390d:
S^•nod of (1867) XII-llOc
Roeskilde. .See Roskilde
Roessler, Stephen, Abbot of
Zwettl XV-772a
Rogacci, Benedico, theologian
XIV-Ci20c
Rogat, hermitage III-207d
Rogatian, confessor, at Carthage
IV-5S4a
— Saint, Cotmt of Rfthcl XII-
729b
— martyr X-6Sld
— missionary ^T-SOc
ROGATION DAYS Xlll-UOd;
abstinence I-69d; abstinence.
Jacobites I-71d; abstinence,
Nestorian Church I-71d: Agnus
Dei. melody of I-223a: Clove-
sho. Second Council of IV-69a;
instituted VII-27b; in Latin
Church XI-517a; Litany of
IX-287b; 292a; and Mass of
Requiem XII-780d; in Moz-
arabic Rite X-616b; and Nup-
tial .Mass X-5d
—Processions IX-oSOb: XII-
447c: Xlll-llla: Andechs II-
77d; Augsburg II-77d; Dur-
ham V-214b; England XII-
448a
Rogatists V-127a
Rogatus, Donatist Bishop of
•Vssur V-127b
Rogel, Fountain of VIII-351c:
.XV-oSlc; Adonias I-146C
— Juan, missionary VI-119d: X-
384c; XIlI-.50b: XV-455d
Rogelim VI^44b
Roger, founder III-218a
—in legend of St. Bertha II-519b
— priest, and Society of the Sa-
cred Heart XIV- 1 12a
— Bishop of St. Andrews XIII-
332c
—Bishop of Bath and Wells II-
34 Sa
— n. Bishop of Chalons III-43,5d
— Blessed, Abbot of Elan XII-
729d
— n. Count of r.,ix XI-13.-id
—III, r.,.,1.. . r -: ,-d
-Bis),
7.-,9d
— E;
—Bishop .if XiH.,, XI 171b
— Bishop of Salisbury Vll-678b;
Xlll-lOlb
— I, Count of Sicily X-6S.5b; and
St. Bruno III-15d; in Calabria
VII-73a; death III-16a: Mes-
sina X-216d: Milcto. Cathedral
of X-303b: tomb to Odo, Bish-
op of Baveux XI -210b; Otran-
to. Cathedral of XI-351d;
Palermo XI— ll9d: as papal
legate XV-211C: Patti XI-
567a; S^Tacuse XIV-397a: and
Urban II X-451b
— n. Count of Sicily. .See Roger
I, King of Two Sicilies
—I, King of Two Sicilies H47d;
II-296a: VI-491b: VII-"4a;
X-6S5b: XII-9,Sa: XIII-397a;
775c; and Alberic of Ostia I-
259b; and Alexander II I-286d;
baptism III-15d; and St. Ber-
nard II-500b; and St. Bruno
III-15C: in Byzantine State
Ill-llOd; IV-54.8a; and cathe-
dral II-788a: in Ccfalii HI-
ROCHETTE— ROGOZHSKY
476b: Pope Celestine II III-
478d: Constance VII-233d;
Blessed Eugene III V-600d;
excommunication IX- I 7a:
Grottaferrata VII-41a: Honor-
ius II VII-457a; and Lothair II
I-379b; Pope Lucius II IX-
412b: and piipacy XIV-263C;
and Paschal II X-451b; Pier-
leoni, Peter XIII-534b; in
Rieti Xni-54a; in Salerno X-
126c; XIII-397a: 397b; Wil-
liam of Vercelli XV-640a;
Veroli XV-359c
—Bishop of Syracuse XIV-397b
— Bishop of Western Wessei
XIII-756C
ROGER, Bishop of Worcester
Xlll-lUb; XV-704a
— Hugues, Bishop of Tulle XV-
86d
—Jean XIV-SSc
—Pierre. See Clement VI
— Ponce, case of V-107c
—BACON Xlll-lllb; II-192a;
IX-248b: XIII-lllc; 549b; Al-
bertus Magnus I-265d; Clement
IV XIII-112a; epithet V-74c;
geographical research \T-450b;
as humanist IX-33d; and the
languages XIII-114d; logic IX-
327d ; on iMaricourt ,X I I-80a ; on
Marisco IX-671d: and natural
science XI 11-11 5a: as physicist
X-127a; XII-49d; portrait
XIII-lllc; on projectiles
XII-olc; and Psellus XII-
545b; Rolls Series XIII-120c;
saltpetre XIII-593d: as
scientist VII-782d; IX-327d;
on Scot, Michael X-275c: XII-
49b; "Sins'- XIII-114a: on So-
ciety of Jesus XII-769a: on
theology XIII-114a: XIV-
474d; treatises XIII-112d; on
^■ulgate IV-395b; writings
XIII-112c: 113c
— Bernardo HI, Count of Foix. at
Anrlorni X\'-223d
- CADWALLADOR, VENER-
ABLE, martvr XIlI-llGb; V-
47f.d; Pn.tcstation of Alle-
giance II-oS9d
— de Flor, expedition III^28d
— de Moulins, Hospitallers of St.
John of Jerusalem VII-478b
— de Pont I'Eveque, Bishop of
York XV-734b
Roger-Ducos, statesman X-689b
Rogerius, surgeon X-126d
Roger James, Blessed II-462d
— le Fort, Blessed, Bishop of
Orleans XI-319a
— of Apulia. .See Roger I, King of
Two Sicilies
—of Caen XV-660d: and Sher-
borne Abbey XIII-756b
—OF HOVEDEN, historian
XI11-116C: XV-634d
—OF WENDOVER XIII-116d;
IHi,2b; lX-126b; and Paris,
M.itthew .Xl-499b
— of San Severino IV-552a
Rogers, Frederic XI-374C
—Harriet W. lII-SSc
—James, Bishop of Chatham
lll-642a; educational policy
Ill-237b
— James Edwin Thorold, political
economist .\II-327d
—John, Bible XV-376C
— John, moderator in Campbell-
I'urcU discussion XII-572a
—John, sculptor ,XIII-647c
— Joseph lll-77.5d
— Margaret ^'-510c
—Patrick III-775d
—Randolph, .sculptor XIII-647C
—Robert, soldier X-386c; XIII-
349a
— R. W., Orientalist XI-304b
—Thomas II-80,3c
Rogerson, Abbe XII-.50,Ta
Roger Williams University,
Nashville XV-.ilOc
Rogge, Conrad, Bishop of Streng-
nas XVI-77a
Roggenbach, John Conrad von,
Prmcc-Bi.-h..p of Basle II-339d
— John Sigmund von, Prince-
Bishop of B.asle Il-340a
Rogier, Charles, statesman II-
,3H9d; 40()d: 401b
Rogo Maia, Franjois de. Bishop
of Petropolis XI-782C
Rogozhsky, Moscow XII-649C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
ROGUE RIVER WARS— ROMAN CURIA
Rogue River Wars XIII-791d
ROH, PETER XIII-117a; at
Baden II-197a; aa missionarj'
X-393C
Rohais, mother of Vitalis of SaW-
gny XV-4S6b
Rohan, Anne de, Princesse de
Gu^m^nde. See Gu^m^n(^e
— Armand Gaston Maximilien,
cardinal XV-129b; and Tencin
XIV-505d
— Fransoise de XV-425C
— Henri de. Huguenot VII-533b:
X-122b; XV-272a
— Louis Rene Edouard, cardinal
XIV-314b: and Liebermann
IX-23od;and Marie Antoinette
IX-606b, XIII-395a
— William de, missionary VIII-
li.'4a; IX-3S0C
Rohan-Chabot, Louis-Franfois-
Auguste, Cardinal de II-525c;
and Gousset VI-(')84d
Roharmou, quarries XIV-367C
Rohan - Soubise, family XIV-
7U7b
ROHAULT DE F L E U R Y ,
CHARLES XIII-U7c; on Do-
minicans XII-3i;Sa; on True
Cross IV-531d
— DE FLEURY, GEORGE XIII-
U7c
Rohde, Erwin, philologian VII-
19Sb: on Eugenianus III-119d
— Tohann H, Archbishop of Bre-
men II-7o7c
Rohez, Countship of IV-547b;
.547d
Rohling, August, theologian.
Millennium X-310a; on Psal
XII-541b
Rohme, Maria Louisa de VI-
■47Sb
Rohnert, W. Vni-49c
Rohob 1-77 ja; Vl-444b
Rohoboth. N.. Kcrlu.lioth
Rohr, v., niHM.iiiury X-383d
Rohrbach, Jacklein XI-598C
ROHRBACHER, RENE FRAN-
COIS XIII-117d; VII-378b;
and Gregory XVI Vn-9b; and
Lamennais VII-6SIb; VIII-
764a
Rohrer, Bemhard XV-419b
Rohrwerk, John XIV-711d
Roi, College du, Douai V-139a
— College du, Louvain (ill.) IX-
394
Roig, Antonio, writer X-332a
Rojas, Cristobal de. Bishop of
Oviedo XI-363d
—Cristobal de, painter XV-329a
— Esteban, Bishop of Garzon VI-
390b
— Fernando de, writer XIV-19SC
—Francisco de III-127b
—Pablo de X-520C
— Sancho de. Bishop of Palencia
Xl-4lsb
— Y ZORRILLA, FRANCISCO
DE XIII-ll^a; XlV-199a
Rojo, Manuel, Arclibishop of
Manila IX-59Sb
Rokewood, Ambrose VI-3SSb
—JOHN GAGE Xlll-llSb
— Thomas. .Sec Garnet. Thomas
Rokitansky, Karl von, anatomist
X-137d; XIV-35b; portrait
X-135; at Vienna University
II-130d; XV-423C
Rokyzana, John of. See John of
Rokyzana
Roland, Blessed, Cistercian XII-
729d
—canon XII-730a
— legendarv hero II-682C; IX-
122c; XII-726a; death III-
613c; at Rocam.idour XII-94b
—Archbishop of Cashel III-401C
—Bishop of RuscUk VII-4na
—Bishop of Trcviso XV-39a
Roland, Nicolas VIII-444C
— de Bussy, Mother, Ursuhne
XV-22,Sb
— de la Platiere, Jean Marie
XIII-12d
--de Lattre. See Lassus. Or-
landus de
Rolando, James, I.azarist X-367C
Roland of Cremona, Augustiniam
Xn-3C2c: XIII-610b; on "Sen-
tences" XII-3G4a
RolandsUed (Konrad der Pfaffo)
VI-51.Sb; Vni-690c: 1X-122C
Roldao, navigator lV-145d; death
■ lV-U7i
ROLDUC Xlll-llSb; crypt (ill.)
XIII-USc
Rolendis, Saint, oil of XI-229d
Rolewink, Werner, Carthusian
II-579d: on Westphalians XV-
602d
Rolf, Francis, priest XV-608a
Rolfe, John XV-456a
Rolfiiik, Werner, physician X-
135c
ROLFUS, HERMANN XIII-
118d; XI-7S7a
Roll, von. Vicar General of Con-
stance XV-591a
— Joachim, Abbot of Hersfeld
VII-297b
RoUe, William XIII-119b
— DE HAMPOLE, RICHARD
XIII-I19a: ..n Blessed Sacra-
ment XV-4s4b
RoUenhagen, Georg XI-583b
Roller-board, of organ XI-299a
RoUett, Alexander, physiologist
X-139C
Rolli, Paolo Antonio I-S5d
RoUifer XIII-20Sd
RoUiger III-16a
ROLLIN, CHARLES XIII-llQd;
acceptant I-95c; at College de
France IV-114a; on Mary de
Sales Chappuis IX-754C; por-
trait XIII-120a
Rollins College, Winter Park,
Florida VI-118a
RoUo, first Duke of Normandv
VIII -7Sla; XI - 104b; and
Franco XIII-209d; and Gan-
telme III-636b
Rollock, Robert, writer XIII-
625c
Roll of Josue. See Josue, Roll of
Rolls (Jew-ish Bible). See Megil-
loth
—Eliza XV-312a
— Mortuary. See RotuU
—SERIES XIIl-!2Ua; and Mac-
Carthv XVl-57b
Roloff, F., priest VI^78d
Rolph, Frances Xin-120d
—John XIII-12ud
—THOMAS, Jr. Xni-120c
—Thomas, Sr. XIU-120C
Rom., abbr. I-2.')C
Rom, de, cardinal, Bishop of
Lerida IX-18Sd
Roma., abbr. I-23b
Basutoland II-346b
Texas III-3d
—GiuUo, cardinal XII-676a;
XIV-747d
Romsean VI-737a
Romxus, Franciscus, Dominican
XIV-152d;andThomismXIV-
702c
Romagna I-155a; II-639d; 640a;
Acquaviva I- 109b; Albertini
I-263c; Borgia I-292b; CastelU
Ill^OSa; Gil de Albomoz VI-
55Sd; Vatican documents XV-
2S8a; 2S9a
Romague, James II-705b; XII-
287d
Romagnosi, Jean - Dominique -
Gr^goire- Joseph, publicist XI-
594b; XV-750C
Romain, Saint. See Romanus
Romaine, Indian settlement X-
512b
— oriflamme XI-306a
— WiUiam IX-400b
Romaiimidtier, monastery XIII-
163c; 341b; XIV-362C
Romain-Moutier, church, Galilee
III-,577a
Roman, Saint XV-498C
— Hieronymilc VI-450d
—I, Bishop of Gurk VII-88C
—A. B. II-230d
— Bartolom« III-377d
— Manuel, missionary IX-553C:
579c; XlII-401d
Romana, Saint II-377d
Romana, Eduardo, President of
Peru IX-25.5b; at Stonyhurst
XIV-310a
— Academy I-83d; and Paul II
XI-.579a
Romana Ecclesia, Bull of Gregory
XIII XlII-13.-.d
RomaniE Sedis Antistes, Encycli-
cal nf Gregory XV IX-560b
Roman and Greek Catholic Union
VI-719d
Romana version, of Psalms X^'-
5 Hid
Roman Barbarian Codes IX-S8a
—CATECHISM XIII-120d; V-
79c: Alexander Natalis I-297a,
Antoniano I-5S5a; baptism II-
259d: Bellarini IHllb; on
catechizing V-82d; Clement
XIV XII-269a; divisions
Xin-121b; Dominicans XII-
36SFd; editions and transla-
tions XIII-121C; Eucharist V-
582a; judgment, general VIII-
552b; Nev.'man V-79d; priest-
hood, universal XII-415b; pur-
pose XIII-121b; relics XII-
734c; Sirleto XIV-27c; Trent,
Council of XIII-121a
—CATHOLIC XIII-121d; III-
450a; IX-23b
— Catholic Charities Act V-}57a;
VII-721b
—Catholic Church. See Church
— Catholic Ecclesiastical College,
Russia XIlI-257b
— Catholic Episcopal Corporation,
Toronto XIV-7.S2C
—Catholic Oath XIII-12.Jb
—CATHOLIC RELIEF BILL
(England) XIII-123c;
573a; V-4.56d; Xl-lSOb;
XV-394b; 671b; Bcntham
II-483b: Bianconi II-
541d; Curtis I-723b; effects
XIII-12.5b; Fox XIII-125a;
George III XIII-124C; George
IV XI-201d; Peel XIII-12,ia;
penal laws XI-C14b; XIII-
123d; Pitt XIII-12.5a; 128c;
Shell XIII-754C; Wellington
Xni-125a; 130b
—CATHOLIC RELIEF BILL
(Ireland) Xlll-I2.'.b; 41a; V-
454b; \lll-ln7a; XV-394b;
Anglesey Xlll-131a; Canning
XIII-130b; Castlcrcagh XIII-
128a; Catholic Association
XIH-126b; 129d; 130a; Cath-
olic Committee XIII-126c;
129a; Cornwallis XIII-12Sa;
Dublin conventions XIII-
127a; Dundas XIll-127a; Fin-
gall XIII-129C: Fitzgihbon
XIII-l27b; 12Sd; Fitzwilliam
XIII-127C; Foster XHI-127b;
George IV XIII-129d; Gruttan
Xin-127c; Kenmare XIII-
126c; Keogh XIII-126C; Ma-
ginn XVI-59b; O'Connell
XIII-129C; Orangemen XIII-
127d; Pariiament XIII-126d:
128c; 130d; Peel XIII-130b;
Pitt XIII-127a; provisions
XIII-131a; Roman rescript
XIII-129C; Trov XIII-128b;
anti-Vnionists XIII-12Sb
— Catholic Relief Bill (Scotland)
XI-614d; Xin-621b
— Catholic Teetotal Union, Lon-
don XIV-4S9C
— Catholic Total Abstinence So-
ciety, London Xl\'-4S9c
— Catholic Workman's League
Vn-97b
Romance language VI-l90b;
XIV-l92a
Romanceiro, in Portuguese litera-
ture XIII-307C
Roman Chant. See Plain Chant
—Church VII-424C; IX-22d
— CoUar. See Collar. Roman
— CoUege XIII-132b; 16,5b; and
Accademia della Itiutiaculata
Concezione I-87d; Acosta I-
lOSd; Allegri's MSS. I-319b;
Baker II-212b: Bellarmine II-
411d; Boscovich II-691C; Clav-
ius IV-9b; and English College
V-473d; St. Francis Borgia VI-
214d; 21.5d; Gregory XIII
VII-2d; St. Ignatius Loyola
VII-(i4.3c; Jesuits lX-168d;
XlV-lOla: olworvatory- 11-
691c; Xlll-I65c; .\\ -3l(lb
—COLLEGES \lll-131b; IV-
l!ld:XVl-71b;!iluMinil :i7l)c;
American College l-423b; VII-
51Sa; Anima College I-514C;
515a; Armenian College IX-
172a; XIII-l3,5d; Bede College
XIII-134C; 7l)0d: Belgian Col-
lege Xlll-l.'i.ia; Bohemian Col-
lege Xlll-13.-ic; Cnnipo .<iinto
de Tedeschi, German College of
XIII-13.3d; Canadian College
1II-240C; XIII-13.-)d; 379d:
Capranica College XIII-132a:
Clementine College XI-380a;
English College I-322d; V-
472c; XIII-365d; 700d; Eng-
lish seminaries XIII-700d;
French Seminary XIII-135b;
German - Hungarian College
XIII-132d; Greek Melchite
College XIV-404C: Greek Pon-
tihcal College XIII-134a; II-
l>Tian College XIII-135b; In-
ternational Benedictine College
of St. Anselm I-17a; Irish
Augusfinian College XII-458C;
Irish College VIII-157d: 162c;
XIII-700d: Leonine Apostolic
College XlII-136a; Lombard
Seminary of SS. Ambrose and
Charies XIII-132d; Maronite
College XIII-135a; Pius IX,
Seminary of XIII-132c; Polish
College XlII-135a: Portuguese
College XIII-305d; Premon-
stratensian College XII-390d;
Roman College VII-2d; Ro-
man Seminarj- XIII-132a; Ru-
thenian Pontifical College
XIII-134b; St. Anthony, Col-
lege of XII-458b; St. Fidelia,
College of XII-458C; St. Isi-
dore. College of XII-4o8c; St.
Louis of France, College of
XIII-135C; Sts. Peter and Paul
Seminary XII-458a; XIII-
132d; S. Maria dell' Anima,
German College of XIII-13.3C;
Scots College XIII-134C; 579a;
700d; seminaries XlII-700b;
South American College I-
425d; Spanish College XIII-
135d; student life Xlll-lSld;
studies XIII-131d; system
Xin-131c; Vatican Seminary
XIII-132C
—CONGREGATIONS XIII-
136a; abbre\-iations I-22b
Apostolic commissions IV-
164c; appeals I-654a; 6D4b
655b; archives of I-696d; au-
diences, pontifical II -
Benedict XIV 1 1-4 35d; Bishops
and Regulars XIII - 142b;
censure III-530d; 632b; Cere-
monies XIII -14Sc; code
XIII -137a; and consis-
tories IV-2S5C; Consistory
XIII-139b; and constitutions,
papal IV-321d; consultors I-
13Sd; Council XIII-141b; on
cremation IV-4S2b; decrees
I-123b; IV-670c; VII-370d
XIII-136d; duties VII-722a
Ecclesia docens XIII-604a.
Extraordinary Ecclesiastical
Affairs XIII-145d; Fabric of
St. Peter XIII-146C; German
congregation A"II-3a; Holy
Office VIII-37C; XIII-137a;
Index XIII-143a; institution
XIII-136b; jurisdiction XIII-
136d; Loreto Xin-I46b; num-
ber XIII-136C: officials XIII-
136d; origin XIII-136b; and
Pius X Xll-i;isd; preparation
for i.tlKc ill l-ssb; Propaganda
Xlll-U-'d. j.iiMii-ations XIV-
612d; Kflifinns XIII-142b;
and religious orders XIII-755C:
Rites XIII-l44b; Sacraments
XIII-140b; Sixtus V XIV-34b;
Studies XIII-146a; teaching
authority XV-1 la; and Triden-
tine decrees XIII-Hlc; Vati-
can sessions X^■-301c
— Congregations, Acts of. See
Acts of Roman Congregations
— Congregations, Advocates of.
See Advocates of Roman Con-
gregations
— Congregations, Agents of. See
Agents of Roman Congrega-
tion
—Creed I-li3()d; fi31a; XIV-
522c
-CURIA XIII-147b; VII-»24c:
IX-20:ia; abbreviators I-2Sc:
.\gents of Roman Congrega-
tions I-209d; annates I-537c:
Apostolic Camera I-633b;
Xin-1.52d; Apostolic Chan-
cery XIII-149C: Apostolic Da-
taria XIII-1.52a; Apostolic Sig-
natura XlII-149a; appeals I-
t;55c: assistants at the throne
I-S(12a; auditors II-70d; Cam-
era of Cardinals I-634b ; Camer-
Large tj-pe indicates titles of articles; other types, topicg treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
681
ROMAN D'ALEXANDRE— ROME
lengol II-217a ; cardinal-biahops
XIV-324d; cardinal protector
III-341a; cardinal vicar III-
341c: XVI-lSb: and Centre
Party, Germany XV-(356c:
Christian Era V-lla; docu-
ments IX-203C; expeditors V-
712d; Grosseteste VII-39a: in-
come I-034a: and law, canon
IX-59b: matrimonial dispensa-
tions V-43b: medieval exac-
tions II-334d; offices of XIII-
149c; Penitentiaria, Sacred
XIII-147b: and petitions XI-
777a: Pius X IX-701b: XI-
IG7b: pope's theologian V-
lOSa: refcrendarii XII-700a:
Rota, Sacra Romana XIII-
20.5d: Secretariate of State
XIII-152d: taxes XIV-l46b:
Trent. Council of XV-32d;
tribunals XIII-147b; twelfth
century III-701C; Vatican
archives XV-2SSb: 289b:
vicesgerens III-342C
Roman d*Alexandre VI-191b
~de la Rose VI-192a; X-250a
-de Rcu (Wace) I-535d; XI-
inea; 2U)c; XV-Mlc
— de Tergus XV-i'il2d
— de Troie \ I-191b
Romandiola (Ravenna) \'III-217d
Roman du chevalier au Cygne
VI-|-.2i;a
— du Renart VI-191d
Roman Dutch Law, in Ceylon
IlI-o4Sd
Romanelli, Francesco, artist II-
.ilOb; IX-4Sd
Romanello, Gian Filippo III-307d
Roman Emperor of the German
Nation and Antichrist, medi-
a^yal drama IX-27d
Romanes, George J., biologist
VIII-olc: 52b: Positivism XII-
34b: 313c
Romanesque Architecture V-
259c: arches I-CSSc: facade V-
746c: Germany XIII-t99a:
Italy VIII-226a: Normandy
XI-lOoc: perfected I-14a:
sanctuary XIII-»31d: West-
minster Cathedral XV-600b;
windows XV-653d: 654a: win-
dows, rose XV-653b: 6o3c
—Art, altar-tomb XIV-773d;
metal work X-221c: wood-
car\'ing XV-ft99b
Roman Forum XIII-17r)b
—Herald, periodical XIII-166a
Romani, Constitution of Paul V
I-29d
Romania, periodical XI-498d
Romanian signs VI-347c; X-770b
Romanianus II-S5a
Romanic race XII-626c; Rus-
sians XIII-235c: statistics V-
fiOSb
Romanina. See Bcnti-Bulgarelli,
Marianna
Romanino, Girolamo, painter XI-
4Ula: and Bonvicino II-67SC
Romani Pontifices, Bull of Bene-
dict XllI ni-:i40d
— Pontifices, Dcrce of Pius IX
I-12SC: XI-143b
— Pontificis, Bull of Martin V
XIII-206C
— Pontificis, Bull of Sixtus IV
XII-579b
— Pontificis, Bull of Urban VIII
IV-193a
— Pontificis, Constitution of Pius
V V-61b: IX-117d
Romanis, Humbert de. See Hum-
bert of Romana
Roman Literature. See Latin
Literature
— Martyrology. See MartjTology,
Roman
— Messenger, periodical XIII-
1668
—Nation VI-739b
Romano, Prince of Volhynia
XIII 211b
— Antoniazzo, painter XIII-172d
— Diego, Bishop of Puebla XIV-
71 Sb
— Ezzelino HI da XV-inrA
— EizeUno IV da Vn-57d: XI-
386a: and Alexander IV I-
288b: and St. Anthony of
Padua I-.557d: and Bartholo-
mew of Braganga II-3I.5b:
Brescia II-315C: and Gilberts
XV-405C; Mantua IX-«lld;
Milan X-299c; Treviso XV-
38d: Verona XV-361b: Vicenza
xv-ia.'ib
— Filippo Giove XIV~557d
— Giulo. .S(v- Giulo Romano
— Pietro IX-i:i2c
Romanoff, Alexis XIII-248a
— Anastasia XIU-246b
— Filarete, Patriarch of Moscow
XIII-2i;2c
Romanorum Pontificium, Brief
of Pius X VI-279d
ROMANOS, SAINT XIII-154a:
II-;!2:th; III-120C: IV-303c;
:)i:)b: V-!(i2c: VII-599a; X-
177c; 712d
— Mesonero XI-690a
—PONTIFICES XIII - 154c:
I X - 1 7 1 b : G08a: XV-
313c: cloister IV -61b:
collection of money IV-
106a: XI-538d: XII-470d;
monastery X— 459a: parish XI-
502a; United States II-238C
Romanovitch, Daniel, Russian
prince Xni-2.Ma
Romanowicz, Thaddeus XI -
6S7d
Romanowski, poet XII-200b
Roman Processional. See Pro-
cessional. Roman
—RITE XIII-15.5b; 64d; VI-
763b: IX -23b; 65c; and
African Liturgy I-194a: 195d:
Agnus Dei 1-22 la: Alexandrine
parallels I-305c; aliturgical
day I-314a; Alleluia I-319c:
VI'-71Cb: altar I-359b: 365b:
altars, private 1 1 1 - 576b;
Amalarius of Metz I-376d:
377a: and Ambrosian I-395a;
400b; Amen I-40Sc: in Anglo-
Saxon Church I-510d: anti-
phonary I-576d: Basilians use
II-324b: Canon of the Mass
III-255d: Creed IV- 479b;
479c: Cross, adoration of
the VI-6»3d: dedication of
Churches I-334a; Deus in ad-
jutorium meum intende IV-
761b; Durandus the Elder V-
207c: and Eastern Rites VI-
357c; Epiklesis V-502b; epistle
IX-196C: in France I-279a;
578c; and Gallican Rite IX-
795d: genuflexion VI-426d:
Georgian ChurrI,, ^ \I :.-,:.d:
Glagolitic VI-:.7..,i, ( ;l .-..ln u-
Missal (facsiinil' ■ M\ I'd;
Go,spcl VI-662a; fr:i<-^ \1-
71,5a; Gregory the Great VI-
782d: host (ill.) VII-t96: im-
ages VII-670a; In\-itatorium
VIII-89d: Ite Missa Eat VIII-
2o3b; K^Tie Eleison VIII-715d;
language XIII-6SC; 70d; Lauds
IX-38b; I.avabo IX-44C; les-
sons VII-193d; Lenten feriae
XII-589a: liturgical hooks IX-
297c; 300c: Matins X-51c; in
Metz VI-358C: in Milan I-
39.5c: Missal X-354d: None
XI-98b: Orate Fratres XI-
269c; Oremus XI-295b; origin
I-396d: Postcommunion XII-
318c; predominance X 1 1 1-536a :
Prime XII-424d: and Prop-
aganda. Congregation of XIII-
l.ific: Psalms Xll-543b: Re-
quiem Mass Xn-777c; 777d:
Resurrection, Congregation of
X 1 1 - 7 9 4 d ; and Rites,
Congregation of XIII-
144b: Ruthenians use
VI-755d; salt XIII-404a; and
Sanhedrin XIII - 44.5a: and
Sanim Rite XIIH79d: Slav-
onic I-.58.3a: XlV-Jlb; 4Id;
in Spain X-filla; XIV-18nd;
supplication I - 305b: sur-
vival of lll-t9.3c; in Syria
XIV-405a: Terce XIV-5I5b;
in Toledo XIV-756b: versicles
Romans, France II-i96b; XV-
.570a
ROMANS, F.PISTLE TO THE
XIII l.-.r,a; ,\I-.-,71d; arrangf-
iTi.nl XIII i:.7d; authenticity
XlII-15sb; Canon, place in
XIII-638c: character XIII-
157a; circumstances of com-
position XIII-I6nb: Clement I
on IV-1.5c: contents XIII-
1.57d: critical views IV-)96b:
XIlI-159b; date XIII-160b;
faith and works XIII-161b;
Godeau's paraphrase of
VI-623a; integrity XIII-1.59a:
and James. Epistle of lll-162b:
La Peyr^re on XII-370d: Nac-
chiante. Giacomo on X-667b:
occasion XIII-157b; Origen on
XI-307C; purpose XIII-383b;
Salmeron on XIII-403a: salva-
tion XIII-161C: Soto on XIV-
152d
Roman Seminary XIII-132a:
133a: 165b: XVI-71b: and Ac-
cademia della Immacolata I-
87d; and .Accademia Teologica
I-86C; Anerio at I-47od: and
English College V^73d
—Senate I-97d: XIII-291a:
XIV-747C: last decree VIII-
421d
— Standards I^6b
—Synod (430) XIV-600d; (484)
I-105d: (799) XlV-fiOOd
Romanticism X-149d: Brazil
XII-311b: Danish IV-731b:
English V-f67a; French VI-
200d; German VI-525a: .525c;
XIII-5I8d; at Heidelberg VII-
198a: origin III-641a; Portu-
gal XII-309d: sculpture XIII-
593a
Romanul, publication VI-751b
Romanum decet. Constitution of
Gregory XV Xll-4.56d
— decet Pontificem, Bull of Inno-
cent XII Vni-23a
Roman Universal Inquisition,
Congregation of the Holy. .See
Holy Office, Congregation of
the
ROMANUS, SAINT, martyr
XIII-16.)a: IX-474d: XII-
284d
—SAINT, monk XIII-163C
ROMANUS, Pope XIII-163d;
Xn-27.3d
— I, Byzantine Emperor III-
107d: 108b; 109d; V-283a
— n, Byzantine Emperor III-
107d: 108b
— HI, Byzantine Emperor III-
107d: lOSc; X-27,3b
— IV, Byzantine Emperor III-
llOa: IV-llOb: VII-322b
— cardinal VI-797d
—chanter III-618d: VI-347C
— disciple of Theodosius of .^nti-
och XIII-26C
— grammarian X-492b
— Jacobite monk. See Theodo-
sius. Monophysite Patriarch of
Antioch
— mart>T II-468b; XII-S18a
— mystical personage I-578C
—Bishop of Albano I-256a
— Bishop of Apros XIV-577d
— SAINT, Bishop of Auxerro
XIII-16.3d; 719d
—SAINT, Abbot of Condat
XIII-163C: 341b; V-59,8a; X-
490d
— Saint, Bishop of Le Mans IX-
143b
—Bishop of Lesbi IX-190b
—Bishop of Ravenna XII-666C
— Exarct of Ravenna VI-784b:
X-69C
—Bishop of Reims XV-68b
—Bishop of Rochester XIII-102b
—SAINT, Bishop of Rouen XIII-
16.3d; 209b
—Bishop of Selymbria XIII-693a
— Adrianus IX-393a: XV-425c
—OF BLAYE, SAINT XIII-
163b; II-6S.3d
—OF CSSAREA, SAINT, mar-
tvr XIII-16.3b
— of Sutri, Saint X-750d
— of Tusculum, Pope. See John
XIX (XX)
—the Melodist, Saint. See
Romanos
— the Singer, Saint, .See Romanos
— Ponfifex, Bull of Boniface
VIII XI-43.5d
Roman World, periodical XIII-
16fia
Romany. .See Gypsy
Romanzi, Francesco Ubaldo,
Bishop of Lacedonia VIII-
732d
Romaric. Saint I-752b: IX-363a;
XII-7fi4b: XIII-34.5b
Romaricus, Saint. .See Romaric
Roma Sotterranea, Bosio II-
693d; III-70fib; Browmlow III-
SlSa; 707b: De Rossi I-e90c;
III-517d; 707a; IV-741d; X-
337c: Kraus III-707c: VIII-
699c: Northcote XI-lllc
Romatiana (Remesiana) XI-52b
Rombaut, Saint. See Rumold
Romberg, Moritz Heinrich X-
140c
Romblon, Church in VIII-323d
ROME XIII-164a; VIII-219b
— Churches: Madonna del Divino
Amore XIII-175c; national
XIII-175C: Our Lady of Sacred
Heart of Jesus XIII-173a:
patron saints of XI-563a:
Sant' Elena, Cappella Santa di
XIII-172a; Santissima Nome
di Maria XIII-175a: Santiss-
ima Trinit4XIII-l 73d: Santis-
sima Triniti dei Monti XIII-
175c: Santissima Trinity dei
Monti (ill.) VIII-231C: San-
tissimi Concezione XIII-
171a: St. Adrian I-375c:
S. Agata dei Goti Xni-174a:
St. Agnes (ill.) I-facing 214: S.
Agnese al Circo Agonale XIII-
174a: S. Agnese Outside the
Walls XIII-170a: S. Agostino
XIII-170b: St. Alessandro
(ill.) I-363a: SS. Alessio e
Bonifacio IV-40,^c: S. Alessio
suir Aventino XIII-174a: S.
Alfonso XIII-170C; S. Ambro-
gio della Massima XIII-170C:
St. Anastasia H54b: XIII-
174a: S. Andrea della Valle
XIII-170c: XIV-oS7c; S. An-
drea delle Fratte XIII-170c:
S. Andrea de Quirinale XIII-
170c: S. Angelo in Pescheria
XIII-170C: S. Anselmo XIII-
170d: S. Apollinare XIII-174a:
Santi Apostoli IV-345d:
XIII-170d; S. Balbina IX-
405c; XIII-174a; S. Bartolo-
meo all' Isola XIII-I70d: S.
Benedetto in Piscinula XIII-
174b; S. Bernardo alle Terme
XlII-170d: S. Bonaventure
XIII-170d; S. Camillo XIII-
170d: S. Carlo XIII-170d:
S. Carlo ai Catinari XIII-
170d: S. Carlo al Corso
XIII-I70d; S. Caterina dei
Funari XIII-174b: S. Cecilia
XIII-174b: S. Cesarco IV-
405c; XIII-174b: XIV-709d:
S. Claudio dei Borgognoni
XIII-170d: St. Clement I-
362c; 382a: XIII-171a; Coii-
stantinian XIV-371a: S. Cosi-
mato in Trastavere XIII-174b:
Sts. Cosmas and Damian XIII-
171b; S. Costanza Xlll-UOa:
St. Crisogono XIII-171b; S.
in Gerusaiemme XIII-169d: S.
Cuore al Castro Pretorio XIII-
171b: Santi Domcnicho e Kisto
XIII-174b: S. Eligio dei Fer-
rari XIII-174b; S. Eu.scbio
XIII-174b: S. Eustacchio
XIII-174b; S. Vrantvai-i Ro-
mana XIII-171b: S. Fmiii-.sro
a Ripa XIII-171b: S. Fran-
cesco di Paola XII I- 171b; Clcsd
(ills.) \II f:iril,i; I.U: XIII-
171c;Xn fiirinr ^i,s7d:Gesa
eMariitXIll 1.1c -^ fliacomo
inAuguHii XIII 17!b;S. Gio-
acchino XIII-171c; San Gior-
gio in Velabro I-363C; XIII-
1 70a ; S.Giovanni a Port a Lat ina
IV-105C: S. Giovanni Caliliita
XIII-171c: S. Giovanni dei
Fiorentini XIII-174C; SS. Gio-
vanni e Paolo XIII-I7IC: S.
Girolamo dei Schiavoni XIII-
174c: S. Giuseppe a Capo le
Case XIII-174C: S. Giuseppe
dei Falegnanii IX-.579d; XIII-
174c; S. Gregorio al Cello
Xin-171d; .S. Ignnzio XIII-
171d: S. Isidoro Xin-I71d; .'<t.
.lohn Lateran (ill.) Vl-facing
342: IX-14b: XIII-169d: .St.
John Lateran, apse (ill.) IX-
facing 14: St. John Lateran,
cloister (ill.) IV-facing 60: St.
LawTence Outside the Walls
XIlI-170a: St. Lawrence Out-
side the Walls (ill.) Il-facing
326; St. Lawrence Outside the
Walls, baldachinum (ill.) II-
facing 216; San Lorenzo in
Damaso XIII-lTOb; San Lo-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page: a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
ROME
renzo in Fonte XIII-174C;
San Lorenzo in Lucina XIII-
174c; S. Marcello XIH-lTld;
S. Marco Xni-174c; S. Maria
ad Martyres XIII-170b; S.
Maria Antiqua (ill.) Xlll-fac-
ing 165; S. Maria degU Angeli
XIII- 174d; S. Maria della
Pace XIII-174d; S. Maria dell'
Orto Xin-174d; S. Maria del
Priorato XIII-172b; S. Maria
del Rosario XIII-172b; S.
Maria della Scala XIII-172b;
S. Maria della Vittoria XIII-
!72b; S. Maria de' Miracoli
XIII-174d; S. Maria di Loreto
XIII-174d; S. Maria di Monte
Santo XIII-174d; S. Maria in
Aouiro X1II-172C; S. Maria in
Ara Coeli XIII-171d; S. Maria
in Campitelli XIII-172C; S.
Maria in Campo Marzio XIII-
174d; S. Maria in Cosmedin
IV^Ooc; S. Maria in Lata
XIII-174d; S. Maria in Tras-
nontina XIII-172a; S. Maria
in Trastevere XIII-170b; S.
Maria in Trastevere, balda-
china (ill.) Il-facing 216; S.
Maria in Trivio XIII-174d; S.
Maria in Vallicella XIII-172C;
S. Maria in Via XIII-172c; S.
Maria Maddalena XIII-172C;
S. Maria Maggiore IV-lOoc;
XIII-169d: S. Maria Maggiore
(ill.) Xlll-Jacing 176; S. Maria
sopra Minerva IV— lOoc; XIII-
172c; (ill.) Xlll-facing 176;
XIV-665d; Santi Martina e
Luca XIII-174d; S. Martino ai
Monti XIII-172d; Santi Nerea
e Achilleo XIII-175a; S. Nicola
in C.arcere Xni-175a; S. Ono-
frio XIII-173a; S. Pancrazio
degli Scolopii XIII-173a; S.
Pancrazio fuori le Mura XIII-
173a; S. Paolo alle tre Fontane
XIII-173a; St. Paul I^ifJ?:
St. Paul ol the Cross XIII-
171c; St. Paul Without the
Walls (ill.) Il-facing 326;
XIII-369b; St. Paul Without
the Walls, baldachina (ill.) Il-
facing 216; St. Peter's I-383d;
XIII-169d; 369d; SS. Pietro e
Marcellino XIII-175a; S. Pie-
tro in Montorio XIII-173b; &.
Pietro in Vincoli XIII-l(3b
XIV-709d; S. Prassede XIII-
173c; S. Prassede, baldachina
(ill.) Il-facing 216; S. Prisca
XIII-175a; S. Pudeniziana
XIII-176a; S. Sabba IV-405C;
XIII-175a; S. Sabina all
Aventino XIII-173d; S. Salva-
tore della Scala Santa XIII-
173d; S, Salvatore in Lauro
XIII-175b; St. Sebastian Out-
side the Walls XIII-170a; S.
Silvestro in Capite XIII-173d;
S. Sisto Vecchio XIII-175b; S.
Spirito in Sassia XIII-175b: S.
Stefano degli Abissini XIII-
173d; S. Stefano del Cacco
XIII-173d; S. Stefano Rotondo
XIII-175b; S. Teresa XIII-
173d; S. Teodoro XIII-175c;
S. Venanzio XIII-174a; Santi
Vincenzo ed Atanasio XIII-
174a
ROME, Councils: (232) XIII-
229d; (260)V-9d; (313) I-23Sd;
727a; X-300c; XIII-781a;(340)
V-625C; (341) II-39a; VIII-
.561b; (333) IX-21Sa; (.377)
I-615c;C380) XV-7nc; (381)
I-61.'>c; 616a; (3.82) in-277d;
XIII-393d; (386) III-18.-.a;
(417) XV-7C.ld, < i:av T :'.'i:'Li;
III-178a; nic \ HI ;i-l>
(465) in-6'.lla 1-: \ 1 ili
(494) IX-74lb, i 1 1 ■-l-b,
III-742d; .\lV-74iia; (.'>iil>
III-54.5b; IV-346C; V^7Sc;
(502) I-406d; (.WO) II-660a;
V-18d: (.531) II-600b; (595)
XIV-.3Sa; (607) II-860d; (610)
II-661a; (649) I-15.5b; (667)
XV-185C; (680) III-519b;
(721) VII-llSc; (727) VI-
788d; (731) VI-7S9a; VII-
625b; (743) IV-3.Wa; VII-
11.3c; XV-744b; (74.5) III-
520d; VII-699c; (761) XI-
578c; (769) V-598d; XII-774d;
(799) IX-473a; (800) III-G14d;
682
(826) I-lSd; V-599b; (853)
XIII-556d; (876) VI-140a;
(897) VI-141a; (898) II-661d;
VI -141a; (964) xni-291a;
(1047) I-662b; IV-18c; (1050)
IH87c; IV-322C; (1039) I-
178d; II - 487c; VI - 125b;
VII-525a; (1063) II-81a; XI-
7fi5b; (1074) Lenten Svnod
VI -793d; (1075) VI - 794b;
(1076) Lenten Synod VII-63C;
(1078) IV-322C; a079) II-62a;
III-14a; IV-322C; (1081) II-
62a; VII-52,?b; (1099) V-434a;
XV-211C; (1139) XII-761a;
(1144) IX-412C; (1241) VI-
797b; (1302) II-667c; (1412) I-
236b; IV-2S8b; VI-531c; VIII-
434c; XV-739b; (1911) XIV-
389d
-History: XIII-166a; abbre-
viations I-21b; abbreviatots
I-28c; abortion I— ISc; Acca-
demia Tiberina I-86d; accla-
mation in ancient I-97c; adop-
tion in ancient I-147c; and
Adrian I I-156a; Adrian IV,
interdict of I-157b; adultera-
tion ol wine in ancient I-162b;
adultery in ancient I-163d:
Aetius i-177c; and Africa III-
385b; Alaric III-oOoc; VII-
461b; Vlll-lla; Alexander VI
I-289d; Alexander VII I-295a;
Alexander Severus XIII-743a;
allocution I-325b; amulets I-
444a; ancestor worship, ancient
IV-687d; and Andalusia I-
465c; Anglo-Saxon Church I-
507b; Anglo-Saxon colony I-
642d; .\nglo-Saxon pilgrimages
I-509d; Antidch I-567c; Anti-
ochusof Syria VI-336C; Anto-
ninus Pius I-586d; 587a; in
Apocalypse I-S98b; Apostle of
Xll-l.Sb; Apostles, relics of
I^61c; Apotheosis of Rulers,
ancient I-650C; appeals to I-
200b; and Arabia I-667b;
archeeological discoveries in I-
690b; arches I -688c; 690a;
architectural system of vault-
ing VI-669b;archives, Christian
I-696b; arcosolia I-699a; Ar-
nold of Brescia I-748c; and Asia
I-778c; and Asia Minor I-785a;
7S5d; as<?oriation3. ancient II-
2a: astrology II-20d; Augustus
II-107a; Aurelian II-108b;
Aurelius II-109a; and Austria-
Hungary II-121C; Avignon,
papal residence at XV-215a;
Balearic Islands II-222a; bank-
ruptcy, state II-264a; barbar-
ian incur.sions II-109b ; Barbar-
ossa, coronation of I-157c;
bells II-418d; Benedict XIV,
institutions of II-434d; Bene-
diction II^65c; betrothal, an-
cient II-53Sb; blasphemy II-
595d; Boniface VIII, work of
II-669a; Bosnia II-695b; bo-
tanical gardens III-545c; Brit-
ain, occupation of XV-534a; G.
Bruno, execution III-17b; bur-
ial method IV-481C; burial law
III-505d; burial places, an-
cient III-~419a; and Byzantine
literature III-113d; calendar
l-531d; V-109c; candidates,
ancient I -381c; canons, de-
cree as to III -583b; cap-
ture (1870) VIII-234b; and
Capua in-319c; Caracalla III-
32Sc; C^atrou, history of III-
456c; censors, ancient III-
527d; centurions, ancient III-
r,:^r,d- Charles VIII, invasion of
T "Ma 1,1,1 riiina ni-681c;
,,,^1, ,,,! Cliri^tendom III-
., 1 r,.| ( liLi-'ianitv I-317c;
,,jcn II 1 lul.;\ll--65c;XIII-
lH7b; l(i7d; Christians of VII-
645b ; Christmas, celebration of
in-726a; chronology III-73Sc;
740b; citizenship, ancient III-
328c; Clement XII, improve-
ments of IV-31b; client and
patron, ancient nl-341a; coin-
age XI-153d; and Coliseum
IV-IOlc; Coliseum (ill.) IV-
facing 102; Collegium IV-
lUd; Commodus IV-l66a;
and the Commune XIII-16Sd;
conrubinaKc IX-694d; confla-
grution at XIV-716d; Conrad
II VII-264d; consecration IV-
277b; and Constantinople III-
lOIc; IV-30.5b; constitution,
and Urban V XV-215b; cor-
onation of emperor II -123d;
coronation of images VII-
670b; coronation rite IV-
3S5a; and Dalmatia II-695b;
IV-607a; Danubian provinces
II-121d; dating, method of IV-
637a; deacons IV-650b; and
Decius IV-666a; destruction
XII-768d; diocese V-la; Dio-
cletian V-7a; VI-59b; divina-
tion, ancient V-49a; Divine
Providence, ancient belief in
XII-511a; divisions V-230b;
divorce V-64c; IX-696C; Do-
mitian V-114d; Donatists V-
125a; dreams V-154d; Eastern
Empire. See Byzantine Em-
pire; education I-761b; V-
298b; Egypt V-351c; Empire re-
established III-615b; and Eng-
land IV-26d; eparchies V-
484a; IV Esdras V-538a;
Eucharistic Congress
IV-24.5a; V-593c; VI-279c;
exarchs V-676c; Fabian I-
107a; fasts II-421b; female
priesthood in XII-417b; 6rma-
ment VI-79d; first millenary of,
persecutions I-617b; Flaccilla
VI-S9c; Flavins Claudius Jovi-
anus VIII-D29d; Flavius Hon-
orius Vll^eod; Flavius Valens
XV-253C ; Fontana, Carlo, build-
ings VI-126b; Fontana, Domen-
ico, buildings VI-126d; Forty
Hours, origin of I- 133c; foun-
dation of VIII-231 b ; and France
VI- 177a; XIII-169C; Fred-
erick II at VII-457d; French
embassy, right of asylum I-
295c; funeral customs I-201a;
III-76b; 418b; Galerius VI-
341a; Galilean Rite, origin VI-
357d; Gallienus VI-366b; and
Gaza Vl-tOOd; and Genoa VI-
419b; Gcse'.lenvereine VI-53Sc;
Gibraltar VI-550b; Girgenti
VI-571b; gladiators, ancient
V-184C; glass-making, ancient
XIV-241C; Good Friday cus-
tom I-352d; Gospel, liturgical
use of VI-659d; and Goths
VI-780d; XII-142b; XIII-
168a; XIV-576d; XV-
428a; Gratian VI-729c;
greatest extent V-609a; and
Greece V-29Sc; VI-735d;
Greek opposition to I- 227d
and Gregory XI Vl-SOOa
guilds in VII-71C; 71d; 72a;
Hadrian VII-104a; harvest
ceremonies, ancient V-399c;
Heliogabalus VII-206c; Helve-
tia XI V- 35Sc ; Henderson. Isaac
in VII-215a; Henry IV VIII-
86a; XV-411a; hero worship
IV-684C; holidays III-166a;
holvdavs VI-22C; hora sexta
Xlil-747b: hospice VII-790a;
hospice. Hungarian II-122d;
Hospitallers of St. John of God
II-802b; and Huns II-61b
XIII-16Sa; idea of humanity
III-593C; Ignatius, martyr I-
641c; and Illyria VII-663b:
imperial power, theory II-
139b; indictions III-739a; in-
dustrial systems XII-214C;
infanticide VI-159b; VIII-lc;
insane, legislation concerning
VIII-39b; insane asylum VIII-
40b; international law IX-73c;
intolerance,religiousXIV-765b ;
in Italian constitution VIII-
235b; Italian republic pro-
claimed XIV-266b; and Jeru-
salem III-319b; Jesuit obser-
vatory VI-453c; Jews in IV-
776a; 776b; Jews in, revolt
XIV-552b; Jubilee of 1500
I -290b; Judgment, Divine,
teaching on VIII-5.'iOa; Judica
Sunday, observance VI II-554a;
judicial system, ancient I-7S6a;
Jugurthine Wars XIII-166d;
Julian the Apostate VIII-558d ;
and Kings of Pontus XII-
234d; and Knights Templar
X I V - 493c; land owners,
power of, under Empire VIII-
779d; land surveyors, an-
cient I-333d; language of the
third centurj' IX-19d; Lateran
Catechetical Schools II-301C;
Lent, earlv observance of IX-
1.53a; Leo I II-61b; Leo X.
influence of IX-163d; Litany
of Loreto introduced IX-290a;
literature I-707a; XIII-lOOc;
liturgical language, early
IX-2lla: litnrcv of. evolu-
tion I\-:;inr: liturgy
of, II-' > IX ;i ;b; and Locri
Epizril, 111 \ 1 II, lb;and Lom-
bards XIII Ih.sb; Louis of
Anjou at VIIl-434b; St. Luke
on I-120C; and Luni IX-^36a;
Macedonia XIV-633a; magic
XI-199a; Malta, possession of
IX-575a; manuscripts in IX-
619c; map III-493a; VIII-
facing 244; map, patriarchate
V-fo!lowing 612; Marcian IX-
644a; Marcus Aurelius Probus
XII-446b; marriage V-64d;
Marseilles IX-715b; Martyr-
opolis IX-742d; Masonic Coun-
cil in IX-776d; Maundy 'Thurs-
day ceremonies, ancient X-G8a;
Maurice, Emperor X - 69a;
Maxontius V-73d; Maximinus
X-77c; Maximinus Thras X-
77d: de M^rode, improvementa
of X-209b; in Middle Ages
I-S3c; military certificates
V-22d; MioUis in X-692d;
Mirabilia Urbis Romse X-337c;
Mithra cult II-153b; and Mo-
dena X^13b; monogamy II
56,5a; Morocco X-574d; mo-
saics X-584d; XI-429a; muni-
cipal independence II-671a;
Nabata-an inscriptions
XIII-710c; and Nabatsean
Kingdom I-667c; Nails, Holy
X - 672d; and Naples X-
684d; and national churches
I-500a; Nero X-753c; Nicholas
V XI-5Sd; nine days' cere-
monies XI-141d; Nola XI-
89c; Numismatics, Congress of
XI-152b; O'Connell's heart
XI-202b; and Offices of Pas-
sion XI-527a; oracles XI-266b;
ordination III-343a; IV-797d;
and Orkney Islands XI-317a;
Osrhoene conquered V-2S2b;
and Oudinot XIV-266c; Paler-
mo XI-419d; Papal Chancery
(ill.) XIII-150C; parishes, ad-
ministration of XIII - 164c;
parochial clergy III-343b; Par-
thians XI-J33d; 714b; patri-
archal rights XI-549C; patri-
archate of XIU-535d; St.
Paul's authority among VII-
329d; St. Paul's view of I-560C;
pavements, ancient V-250a;
penal forms XIV-768C; Per-
sians XI-715a; St. Peter's
death at XI-74Sd; Pharsalia
XIII-166d; Philip the Arabian
XII-21b; philosophy V-276c;
Pierleone family I-447a; pil-
grimages VII-7S6b; XII-94C;
pilgrimages, Anglo-Saxon I-
507c: pilgrimages, St. Cadoc
XV-3S5d; Pitvus. rebuilt XII-
126a; plague of 1837 XI-429d:
PontiEcal See VIII-236b;
poor, regulations for XII-238a;
Pozzuoli XU-331b; Prefect
of, and Golden Rose VI-630a:
prelates in XII-3S7a; priest-
hood of ancient XII -410a;
priestly office XII-410a; Prop-
aganda, i^acnil (/unnrogation
of XII-t.-.i..i I 11, 11... .ariy
extent I- Hii ' cov-
ernment, .n I l. pub-
lic lands, an. 1. I ■ I - -111 i,>iiiri-
nal XIII-liMc; r.i;ioiis. eccle-
siastical III-:i34b; relics, inven-
tory of Xn-73Sa; religious
policy, ancient I-7S6b; Renais-
sance XlI-76Sa; Republic
VIII-234a; X-tiSSd: XII-
132b; Xlll-Uiyb; XIV-265a:
roii.ls in-9.sa: Romulus Au-
Kuslulus XIII-lT9d: sack of
(lOM. Vll-7:id: (1,527) III-
1411c JOTa; 4inid; 490a; 626b;
IV-L'.-.c: Vl-7,sic; VIl-540b;
IX-2flSb; XVI-25b; sacrifice
XIII-3t0c; St. Bartholomew's
Miis-isacre, thanksgiving for
X 1 1 1-337C ; and Saracens XIII-
16Sc; Sardinia XIII - 474d;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (iU.) = iUustratioos.
scourging VM)2c; Se^vn^ua
Wars XIU l"^"' xIII-774a;
3B3a-. ^°;\,?77b^ siege of (410)
?iteiqb 754 1-237C; (1S70)
liilc^ X I- 69c; and SiKtus
V^Xn-33b-, and Sj>ctus V
VTV^4b: slavery VIII-'^"a.
XIvIiGa 39d; slaves,, eman-
Alv ,>>"*', v-'^09a" social con-
cipation of V ^J^^j^ iv^297c;
ditions under t^W""' ', xill-
social orgamzauon, e^''5. ;^.
166b;.and b^am XI ^^^
166b; and bpam - ^^^
XIV-344a,^!,m g^^^^^
ings o'.,-'-?S3c- and Syracuse
t.sm ^I). ■^'i,,;; " viv-400a;
XIV-396d; t'yna -M;^,_424c;
tabernacle use "^Varragona
Wv°«9b 400d; temple.
v}v-498b' temple. form
XIV - 49!>D ,_ Tenedos
°XIV-506d; and Teos XIX-
MSb; Terracma MV-MSc,
and Thasor ^.n =*V559a-.
Ues m, "tatus ^jy.ggga;
^^^'•a "r?. XIV-5-6b; Thom-
Theodonc Aiv^g.^^ . xiberms
xTv-Tnc? time, reckoning of
^Ii29d; . THulus XIV-4-;<;i
?^^:!'u,nsure. of slaves XIV^-
779a; Torone^.IV 7S1^,
temisni XIV 7»aD^^
\Tctri£, ecclesiastical, dom.-
^ • vnl-546c; triumph, last
v'^vk and T^cuium VI-243a;
¥ftxU-135tu°i«^^^
Italy XU Jf^"' , T v-230a; and
n'STv XV-2I5a; Valen-
Urban V .^. Valentmian
Txvlolbf Vaientinian lU
"^-'l'^^eIn''xV-l56c;'^nd
256a; yalena" ^vv y_26gc;
Vandals >I"-11*A'. Vespasian
veil, use of XV-321C. v '=»P'V ■ j^
X-v ^794- vestments ol mgu
Xy-37yo, >ea veatments,
pnest 31.II-4USO. y iiiot
'"\T-l9rd^vicl?XV-401d;
,n xy,f9*a, j^ J V,eo at
rV™06d^vLto*rinusAferat
XV-414b; Y'^oa^J.^J^'',:
lius >>-X. ,***■ VV-533C; 534a;
fslJi^^^lrolVstoredyl
fsia; 789b; washmg of feet in
X'^-^?','-.XV-602^aVwil-
KPv'xV-'^23bfwoman,sta-
tui'of XV--690a jx_
^°2S^d- 22.Sa AngeUca I-394c;
^X-232b; Casanatense IX
l32b; Heidelbem I-31V.1.. Val^
licebana IX--!*-"-
^7-^T,Us and AntiquU.es:
■''A?i!-''r.?"{:^ia'di'A?cU
683
V - facing 100; PX7"if,i°g
Ca!Us|estius.l.).Xin_facrng
aVof.'^MamertinePr.on
l?,frxui-n^^r-rai?o?\'fu-
Alii ■'^'"^tTv ^mh- temples
f„TlV^9^a;VombsilI-42V^
Vito Medici \ill.) Xlll-facing
—Pdwiou^ OrJfrs; Anribrosian
houses i-404c; Augustinians in
^°ir-^82c B^ess^ed SaerameM,
rar'^'rofhe^s'^VI^-5Sa• C's-
tercians. Congregation of Ul
783aT Confraternities of Priests
XII-421C; Domimcans XU
Vks^ 369a- Lazarist founda-
?k.ns'X-359a; Magdalens IX-
5°4b- Mechitarist house II-
?6Bc' Perpetual Adoration in
}!!?^3cfp|or Servants _o the
^I^ets-CoSmunion" League
ku2r22b ; Redemptonsts XII-
684c; Regionaru >i" ^ifr
ReliKious of Jesus Mary Via
S;' Sacred Heart c<given.s
°',"T?ie^'Bfe"scd virgin,
sula of "le "' „„^. Society
Society <4,^_\oia° Society of
of Jesus Xl%. '"^iv-inSa
Jesus statistics MV 103a
-periodica . (X^VlH-ieea
Zgl[iJcho;iX-22d;altarbreads
t-[^S.- ancient customs l-
^^uc^' V M° original feast
^"'il-6d: primitive Church
|lV^-i2^f^iee?r$V:
-k!^ f.^^:«:ir?^^r-
ROME-RORKE
Romper, ffr^'tll^'^^os-
^rirScho;:i"xin-T87c; chapel
£Si;SS;'lr
7^1c' monastic system Ul-
7&1C, "'""^j p(,ter Ijrseolus
208a; and bt- '^"J."'., j„|e
XT-776b; rehcs V-744a, rme
VI-i2Sa;XIl-761b;atatue(ill.)
RomulldV Duke of Beneventum
^^^^ (Camaldolese) III-
Romutldus. Bishop of Monopoli
Kj^^r^isaccia, X11.^.9b^,
jBSbu^^n\'\^ib;
-tint of Rome 1-6500; II-364C
XUI-179d; depo||d X^^ 2c.
Ro-r'SSaTof^Orlly VIII-
xni-isob .
—James, ''btor XV 1-120
decorations
1 I-364C; use
allars.pnmitjvei o ^^g^.
SSri-t7bfaSu.t,Biondo
:i^l}uc,X V-2.59a; A-h^^of
?;c"f'of'"'lanus Quadrifrons
■^,1 ; VTII-ficing 160; art yi-
'-' h \v-'81crart, basihcas
I'^Wa II-326a; art., relief
u^l^A- art. ecclesiastical y-
250a Ba.Suea of Consrannne
?;^fil-326c;basibcas^:2;*d
Borghese Palace I-.U8d. 3.,^^
106b; Cm.stan,.ne^^ta.j.^^^„.,
IV 15d' Forum Romanum
Gare"o?,^<r^'o^j:;r\?mpVe
facing 166; ^1^" e^^^ Xltl-
I -«S9^V.'"5lV 753d; monu-
'OS^'^'^^rk-f Accademiadi
sTuca T^b Pantheon (lU.)
r.V,-,^,— a nulla; archchan
iw n'l'^"17b; Assemani at
r"795i a-i^roiog.v chair o,
": '!''•• ^"t'xlV II-434d;
and Benedict ->iv ii
g-oifiv'i Oa^Val-st"fe■gisVa-
S^H-s-'-of'-r^Sa^cf^d
pifltce xtoa; Porta Giacomo
J nt VlI-2S3c; restored VI-
della XU -;«<.. xlV-34b;
456c; and oixtus v ■''^-yttT-
&'^^«r'S°^SJan
IZt:- Fiandsco. Dominican
r, X"r?''von XV-700b
Romer, E. ™n -vv
Romero, innidaa-v'
—Antonio lU-j'Sf..
—Francisco UI-''?
Jeronimo X-oi,iD
Zlral^ulf fiV I"i-,t*i79a;
— TCAN. missionary XUl i'"".
713aVII^6d
-Marie de XV-46d
-Pedro, bull-fighter Ul oiu
Ro^mllc^it.-'^rPeterUce
Romeyn, Jo™,.°^'
< 1, v.f Pc.tcrapence
roSi?e Ve'attn * See Theatine
-FIONN SAIN A''- J-jSOb
z8ll.?s.5bl^!"s\iVT"xui-
-^fVsTER. saint XIII-
R^U.Cost-^no.ti^ogU^
-SSirvi-254b; VIII-218a;
Ro'niailf Cristoforo. See Poma-
— gaUery XIII-182b
-|X\U™; XIII-181b
= o«lV-.34drKoflarc.he,Inns-
hriiok (ill.) XIII-facing.182.
hruoK ""•'„. gj Etienne
::f:,^j;!,, ' ,r an!) xm-isib:
, ,i''-,ii<m XIII-182b; use
xu-.'.i;ic; 181=
—Mass Xlll-is2b
-saints Xlll-ls2h
— screen I\ -■-•.■.4a ,
XllI-lS2a; ongii
XIII-181C
—stairs Xni-lS2a
-steeple XIII-182b
—steps Xin-lS2b
-tower XIlI-lS2b
Rooke, Sir George ^ Ir-^^^c^c
Rookwood, Ambrose \ II-82b
Ro^oi^ch"' a,u1i'en.eu-blad XI-
Rf>rech.Th.odorEn^-n,
Ro^ljohann Christian.^ Arch-
S5;!Vip^c;;atc^IX-261b
S;S^e;1f le (1382) IH-
R<;:j^nd«l!ostercian abbey X-
RooL'eveU. Frank, organ builder
-^fbSt Lewis, organ builder
XI-300d
—James II-3.Wb
ZJTSoJriWentofUnited_
t^7^r^-^feE^
trssron-ioi^'xin-
5S4d; Japanese War XIU
■>^\b- Panama policy A-X ' ' ;;,
andPortoRico.ChurchmXII-
lX-71"
mcesvalles. Y\-rT{i.c R°°*' - '^ ' ' "'
(778) III-613C; IX-l-c, XIV p^ ^-V-V 1!^ sic I-443a; IX-
180a . , v-S35a ■i?-"' -\-Ti,_,mh-. and Arn-
5-"ili°°libureca^fv,
Konciguo"=. ■:■■;• - ■ Vatican
Ronconi, Biblioteca, m^^
Archives XV-fW^^ Bishop
^T°B"go^an%onnino II-
Ro'^a, Moorish state y65d
?-To'^!"VC?rnor"of''uruguay
-Therlse Agathe, foundress IX-
-Harbour, Huron settlement
Ron^^'ef Laurent Etienne VI-
Rondinelli, Nicolo. painter XII
Ro^t John, Bishop of Breslau
R„l„!;5u\asJos| Archbishop of
R<rsr^Mys-s:^%,^rr-
R„^„^;;Z^to, Edict 0. vn-.531b
Ronil^''n,GonjaloSuarez. captain
Ronge." johann^ schismaticVI^-
'^Sji on'Mnoldi XIII-534d;
Ind Buss III-S8b; preaching
II-129d , Bishop of
_ _:,o!.chim. H.^^;,,^' ^^l
RO^sK^-S^"°S;'vll:
iS;;\indrh,abroraUl-.52b;
Ro^nsU'gge. Belgium, canonesses
in-294d . xV-761a
^SSuen^.'wTam Karl, surgeon
X-142C
—Rays X-142C ,..,,_ogiib
Rony, th.;ol;f an Xll 38 ■>^. i„
«°??e„^Vhurl» IV-535a
—Holy VU-t07a
-Star Xin-182a
—arch Xin-182b
-beam Xm.'l^^,
■hains Xin-18i<;
S XUI-lSlb
IXot XIII-182b
ipp, tif-n.-ra'.^ 1-4^3^. ix-
i«"d- XlV-fOoi.; and Arn-
Tudt'WSU and de Backe
"-^^Mid^gascar i^ssiin IX-
vn fiflSb- and Spiritual Exer-
Xn-W,sn , .i_ _i ^^^ gup.
ciscsXn, --i'^^'^,., y,I_g4
lS?lSa!et^'iSlI-183a;
-^luAM XIII-183ai^-69?b
'139b ,„ iv-163b
Ropes, cxegele IV , ;,i,op. at
R<>PP-E,trxn- 739d; at Vilna
^"■-^^^ ^f:;M'?K-7i5c
I'^re^eudrRob^rt de, founda-
Roretama^.>-f- ^^ ^°'"'
i,f H""'i"' ..;";„ observatory
I^TlV "lioa; '.iU.i XIV-J85=
R6rils, Norway, iron mine XI-
R<iSTEC(ELIXlII-l«3b;in-
R<^'cip^^,r'x!^-62^
R<^s, saint. Bishop of LePuy
-P^,ir:jfop of Limoges IX-
jrsaint. Bishop of Limoges
Rj,Si:::U>botofSt.JamesXV-
RORY O'CONOR— ROSSI
Rory O'Conor. See O'Conuor,
Itoderirk
Rosa, Antonio della, Bishop of
Policiistro X!I-212b
— Francisco Martinez de la. Sec
Martinez df la Rosa, Francisco
— Giovanni, hospitals of, Rimini
Xm-5Sc
— Giulia Greca XIII-lS3d
— Michele X-413a
— Persiano XI I- 19b
— SALVATORE XIII-183d;
VIII-2olb; Laval University,
Quebec, work in IX— 4Sd; por-
trait Xin-lS4a; and Ribera
Xni-32b; S. Giovanni dei
Fiorentini. work in XIII-174C;
Trapani, work in XV-23b
— Tommaso della. Bishop of
Policastro XII-212b
Rosafa. See SergiopoUs
ROSALIA, SAINT XIII-184c;
ahriiic XI-419d; tomb, beads
Il-3(jld; XIII-1S5C
Rosalie, fort I|I-560c; X-709d
Rosalline Point, lace VIII-731a
Rosamunda, daughter of Cuni-
niund IX-33Sa
Rosapha. See SergiopoUs
Rosari, Lotario, Bishop of Pisa
Xll-llld
Rosario, tort, Africa XIII-230a
— mission. Lower California III-
180a; XIV-513d; 547c
— periodical, Portugal XI-G89b
Rosarius, Bishop of Sorrento
XlV-l.ilc
Rosa rorans bonitatem, hymn
XVI .54a
Rosary, church. Goa VI-604d
—church. Lourdes IX-3S9d
ROSARY XIII-lS4d; IX-35fid;
Alanus de Rupe I-246b ; Apos-
tleship of Prayer I-633a; Arias
on I-711a; in art XIII-172d;
XV - 282a; Basilian monks
XIII-188a; beads for II-362b;
blessed XlV-lb; blessing of
II-601b; Carthusian V-113a;
communions in honour of IV-
774d; Crosier indulgence IV-
517a; devotion of IV-773d;
XII-275C; St. Dominic XIII-
184d; 186a; Dominicans XIII-
509d; Dominic of Prussia V-
112d; Formbv on VI-139c; in
Greek Church XIII-187c; Hail
Marys I-487a; Henrv of Kal-
kar VII-236C; Hindu II-734d;
and indulgences VII-783d; Jo-
seph 1 1 forbids use of II-127c;in
Lamaism XII— 409c; month of
X-542d; XII-275d; XV-464C;
mysteries of the II-290a; no-
vena in honour of XI-143d;
origin of name XIII-lS7a;
Portiuncula of the XIII-189C;
prayer-books on XII-352b;
Ritualist devotion Xin-92d;
in Russian Church XIII-18,Sa;
of the Seven Dolours XII-
276a; XIII-737a; Welsh ode
XV-.53od
— Association of the Living VIII-
3L;;ib: Xlll IS'la
—BREVIARY HYMNS OF THE
Xl^-l^sb; Vll-.-.!l(;c
—CONFRATERNITY OF THE
HOLY Xlll-is8d: I-.591a;
XIV IL'ild
—FEAST OF THE HOLY XIII-
l,s9b; IV-55.-)d; XV-415b; XV-
464c; Pius V institutes XII-
131a
— Our Lady of the. See Our Lady
of the Rosarv
—Perpetual XIII-189a
— Seraphic. .See Crown, ?>an-
— Magazine XI-696a
Rosas (Rhodon) in-428b
— Anton von X-141b
—J. W. de, Arceuline dictator I-
7l)4a; ll-749b
ROSATE, ALBERICO DE XIII-
is^ic
Rosati, Joseph, Bishop of St.
Louis I-726b; X-366c; XI-
11b; lie; 290d; XIII-358C;
3.5Sd; 360a; XIV-548c; and do
Andrcis X-36fid; at Barrens,
Missouri Xni-3l,llb; in Chi-
cago ni-(;,-,:(c; D.ul.in V-209c;
inlllini.i.* Xlll :i:.'.la:.inrl Kcn-
drickVlll til(lb:XI-20SC;and
Portior X-411a
— Rosato, arcliitect XIII-170d
Rosay, nation. University of Glas-
gow VI-578d
Roscairbre. See Ross, Diocese of
Roscarbery, Mercy Convent
XIII-578C
ROSCELIN XIII-lS9d; IX-
326c; XII-38b; XIII-54SC;
5o0a; and Abelard I-37a; 38b;
condemned II-378c; on ideas
VII-631d; logic IX-326c; Nom-
inalism XI-92b; XIII-189d;
and Robert of Melun XIII-
97d; Tritheism XV-61d
Roscher, Wilhelm, political econ-
omist XII-213C; Bid II-
5.59c; on ancient Greece I-
227d; .at Leipzig IX-141a; on
Miiller X-027C
Roschildia, Ancient See of. See
Roskihle
Roschlaub, Johann Andreas X-
134a
Rosciate, Alberico de. See
liosate, Alberico de
Roscoat, Josephine Zee du, su-
perior of Sisters of Providence
Xn-.507d
Roscoe, William, historian I-
29.3d
ROSCOMMON XIII-190d;
Mercv Convent XIII-578c;
School of art V-394d
— Dillon Wentworth, fourth earl,
p,,..t VlII-151d
Rosconi, J. H. S. X-5.50a
Roscrea, abbey IV-.51.5a; VIII-
«41c; X-.5.52d; XVI-2.5d
Ros de Olano, Antonio, writer
XIV-20i)b
Rose, flower, in Bible XII-156b;
in legend V-390d
— liturgical colour IV-134d
— golden. See Golden Rose
— Saint, Abbess of Ervauville
XI-319d
— Blessed, foundress IX-750c
— George. See Sketchly, Arthur
— Guillaume, Bishop of Senlis
IX-99b
— Henry John, theologian, on
St. Matthew, Gospel of X-
63d; in Oxford Movement X-
371d; and Pusey XII-582c
—James I1-799C
— WilUam Stewart, poet I-712d
ROSEA, See of XIII-191b
ROSEAU, DIOCESE OF XIII-
191b
Rosebery, Primrose Archibald
Philip, fifth Earl, and Lord
Acton I-lHc; and Le Play
XII-16.3d
Rosebud, South Dakota, Catho-
lic Mission XIV-23b; Indian
Reservation XIV-22C; 24b
Rose-Chretienne de la NeuviUe,
Teresian martjT XIV-ril7b
Rosecrans, Sylvester Horton,
Bishc.p .if f..liimhus Ill-774b;
IV-U'id: XI h'.i.-.b; XIII-192a
—WILLIAM STARKE, general
Xlll r.ilc; Xl-L'JIlc; VI-3S4b;
XV-172b; portrait XIII-191d;
.506d
Rosecroft, Maryland. Sacred
Heart Convent VII-134C
Rosecroix, in Masonic symbolism
IX-77nb
Rosegger, Peter, writer VI-
.527d
Roseland, Visitation Convent
XV-4S2C
Roselia Foundling Asylum, Pitts-
burg XIV-29a
ROSELINE, SAINT XIII-192b;
III-:i92a; VI-270C
Roselli, Nicola, cardinal I-156d;
V-73.5d
— Salvator M., Thomist XIV-
703a
Rosellini, Ippolito, Orientahst
in~.5<,9a: XI -304c
Rosemary Convent, New Zealand
XV-61.5b
Rosen, Kunz von der, portr.ait
VII 3S.5C
ROSENAU, DIOCESE OF XIII-
192b: Il-13nc; Vl-721d
Rosenbaum, J. J., philosopher
VII ^-sd
—Julius X UOd
Rosenbergs, fin.iilv XI-328C
Rosenblatt, Wibrandis III-26b
RosenblUt, Hans, dramatist VI-
520c
Rosenborg, casllc, Copenhagen
(ill.) IV-729
Rosendus, Saint, Bishop of Mon-
dofiedo X-477C
— Saint, Bishop of Compostela
IV-18Sd
Rosengarten, epic VI-519a
Rosenkrantz, Neils. See Styggr,
Neils
Rosenkranz, Johann Karl Fried-
rich, philosopher VIl-194a
Rosenkreus, Christian, founder
XIII-103C
Rosenkreuzer XII-709C
RosenmuUer, Ernst Friedrich
Karl, Biblical commentator
lV-ir.2a; Xll~332c
— Johann Georg, Biblical coni-
m-ntator lV-l(;2a; XV-4r,4Db
Rosenthal, David August V-152a
— Isidor, phv.sioloKist I-SU(lc; II-
.571c
— Johann, .lesuit IX-537b
Rosentreter, Augustinus, Bishop
of Culm IV-.5r>7a
ROSE OF LIMA, SAINT XIII-
Ifl'Jc; II-:iii(ic; XlI-:!GSHc;
XlV-i;:«]d; l.ratilicatii.n II-
:iOSb; chur.'h acdi<-atcd to.
Australia XI-.566a; cultus of
II-597d; Rome, patroness of
XI-733d; statue XIII-767b;
tomb IX-255d; and St. Tori-
bio Alfonso Mogrovejo XIV-
781a
—OF VITERBO, SAINT XIII-
193a; XlV-642a; death XV-
4.S8a
-point, lace VIII-731a
— Polytechnic, Terre Haute, In-
diana VII-739b
Roser, Isabel VII-64.3b
Roses, Sunday of. See Sunday
of the Roses
—War of ll-.59c; 376a; 716d;
V-44()d; XV-641a
Rose Sunday (Lsetare Sunday)
VI-()2<.ia
Rosetta Stone III-.569a; XI-304b
Rosetti, Costa, writer XI-191a
— Nicolo, Bishop of Boiano II-
622d
— Vincenzo, .lesuit XIV-92a
Rose Water, in Greek consecra-
tion ser\-ice I-3.59d
— Window. See Window, Rose
Rosh XII-133d
— hashana, in Talmud XIV-437a
ROSICR0CLANS XIII - 193b;
XIV-72b; in Pennsylvania VI-
475c
Rosier, Bernard du. Archbishop
of Toulouse XIV-796b
Roskell, Richard, Bishop of Not-
tineham XI-133d
Roskilde, town. Denmark IV-
723d; Harald Bluetooth at
Vll-Hlc; Manuale Curatonmi
XIII-S9b; peace (1658) IV-
72Sd: IX-43.3d; 435b; XIII-
.544a; nival residence IV-72Sa
ROSKILDE, Ancient See of
XVl-71b; IV-724C; cathedral
III-3()7c; IV-731d; XVI-71C;
Catholic population IV-723d
Roskosius, Bishop of Kamenetz
IX-46.5b
ROSKOVANYI, AUGUST XIII-
194b; 11-13.5C; X-77,5b; XV-
525b
Rosier, Augustus, author XII-
Roslin, Eucharius X-134d
Rosmadec, Sebastien de. Bishop
of Vannes I -539b
Rosminiane Xll-509a
ROSMINIANISM XIII - 195b;
DO bciuK XIII-195C; conscience
Xlll-197a; cosmoloo' XIII-
196c; on education Xni-197b;
ethics XIII-196d; on Eucharist
V-5S9d; on evil V-651d; on
existence V-545d; free will
XIII-lfl6d; God, theory of
XIII-Hir.d; intuition XIH-
19.5c; on i...tifi.ali..n VIII-
577d;m>.ralitv XIll-197a: dn-
tologism VI 61l>d; XI-257C;
psvchologv XIII-196a; on rea-
son XHI-195d; on sin XIII-
!97a: on the soul XV-1.5fl; on
Supernatural order XIV-.33Sb
ROSMINIANS XIlI-19Sb: in
Fmsland VI- I2:ia; founded
XIll-l»ld;hist..rvXlII-200d;
novices XIII-200b; organiza-
tion XIII-199C; provost gen-
eral XIII-200c; S. Carlo al
Corso, Church of XIII-170d;
de Vit XV-484C; vows XIII-
200b
ROSMINI - SERBATI, A N -
TONIO XIII-194C; VII-172a;
IX-322b; B.allerini on XVI-6c;
on Beatific Vision VII-17.3a;
Buroni on X-364a; on con-
science XIII-197b; and Gal-
luppi VI-370d; and Gentili
VI-422d; Gioberti on VI-563C;
Institute of Charity XIII-
198b; Kraus on VIII-700a; on
life XIII-196b; on logic XIII-
195d: Manzoni IX-I3.34C; and
Melia X-lC..5a: philosophy,
definition of XIll-l'.t"'b; policy
XIV-26.5d; portrait Xlll-193;
and Providence of the Institute
of Charity, Sisters of XII-
509a; Trinitarian teaching con-
demned XV-52d
Rosnat, monastery VI-583a
Rosnavia (Roszovo) II-136c
Rosner, Benedictine XI-.534b
—Karl, architect IV-7e9d; VI-
50b
Rosny, M. de. .Sec Nicole, Pierre
Rosologiacum VI-336C
RospigUosi, Giulio. See Clement
IX
—Palazzo XII-771a
Ross, legist II-753C
— town. Scotland, Irish popula-
tion VIII-1.54b
—Alexander, po,t XIII-02Gd
—Alexander, u.-neral lX-7i;0c
—DIOCESE OF, Ireland Xlll-
201d; and Clcyne IV-72d;
founded XIII-61.5C; map VIII-
facing 114; St. Tarkin XIV-
45Sb
—SCHOOL OF XIII-202b; St.
Fachtua Xni-201d; XV-585b
— William Charles, painter XI-
369b
— WilUam G. III-452C
Rossa, Francesco Bartholi della
XII-2S6d
Rossadowski, Anthony, priest
XII-205a
Ross-AiUthir (Ross) XIII-202b
Rossaeus. .See Reynolds. William
ROSSANO, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XIII-203a; evangeliarium V-
641c; XI-396a; (ill.) IX-621C;
Xlll-facing 202; manuscripts,
illuminated III-96b; monas-
ter)' II-323b; 323d; IX-617b
Rossbach, battle (1757) VI-507b;
IX-664d; XII-o23d
—Castle, Killarney (ill.) VIII-
facing 100
Rosse, William, 3rd earl. See
Parsons, WiUiam, 3rd earl of
Rosse
Rosseau, Oblate XIII-666C
Rossel, institutions V-523b
ROSSELLI, COSIMO XIII-
203c: and Bartolommeo II-
318a; He.ad of Christ (ill.)
Vlll-facinf! 384: painting. Vat-
ican XV-279d; portrait XIII-
203d
ROSSELINO, ANTONIO XVI-
72c: 64 a
—BERNARDO XVI-72d: XIII-
fi45c; Bruni, tomb of Ill-lld;
(ill.) XIV-774b; St. Peter,
plan of XIII-370C; Piccolomim
Palazzo (ill.) XII-12Sb
Rossello, Fontana del, Sassari
XIII-4S5a
Rosserk, monastery VIII-641a
Rosset, Michael, theologian IX-
71td
Rosseter, Cliristina VI-271b
—John IV-694a
Rossetti, Benedictine. Prefect
Apostolic of Maryland III-
194b
— Alfonso, Bishop of Ferrara VI-
47a
—Carlo, Cardinal, Bishop of
Porto XII-290d; in England
X-564C; XV-219C
— ^Dante Gabriel, poet and pamt-
cr l-175d; on Dante IV-632e;
paintings, religious _XI— J02b;
and Patmore XI-.547a
— Gabriele, writer VIlI-252d
Rosshirt, Conradus Eugenius,
canonist IX |-..5d
Rossi, family lX-105d; XII-234b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrationB.
685
Rossi, Antomo, Bishop of Veroli
^n'<l^GXcu\-I-349c,onS.
-|°^ ^S« Rubeo, Giovanm
_?utJI*C<esar. &e Loren.o da
_L"oSo. General of Friars
Rosisnyo, D.ocese of X-774d
Rot, monastery XV-S"o
Rotk, on bulls I."--«''„„.
—Antonio, Jesuit XV-37Sa
-pfetro. Bishop, at G"?^tf'^
VTT f^'id- ftt Mantua lA-bi^a
_^ic^'ROMANAXIII-205d:
liid- 74Sb; auditors I1-71*'
V"i'51arxil-233b; beat.fica-
IV-450C; notaries Xl-l^f.
Sfor'paul'ui's^^for'^ ^j-
ologian IJ-302O „
Rotation, of earth \II-falc, Av
Rorttrt, Archbishop of Trier VI-
RoteSiahn. Freiherr von I-343d
tombXnl-lTOb
pietro XIU-''- ,„
Z^|,^r^;g|of Ace-
_S^o^°dir'^n1,lf of Friars
-^'^XoTBthopofParmaXI-
506b
Rossignol, Jean Josepn,
R„tTni.'c^ti?l-.-.rapherVlI-
_^°I^ACCfflNO ANTONIO
XIlI-204d; Stabat Mater ia
rS^^^^"---- ^-
-Mkhael, Bishop of Ferns VI-
Rotler.Johann^BifopofSankt
Sa^r^Sat^U^^'de^." Winter
-iiSoUo, Bishop of Ferentino
zSS'':^mchardofCorn-
„ """r-, Saint See Roschne
Rossolina, isaim. ..^.,.,-
Rossoni. D'"" *%I^ sfe Hros-
Rossow, Helena von. oee
^ ^^'' Jit Willem van, rardinal
^Tins7r xTl-lSa; l'"». „,
Ro^ind.Edmond, dramatist VI-
_j"seph Eugene Hubert Xll-
""'■"^u . „n rhurrhinX-UDd
itEBASTUNVONX.II-205b;
Rotgauo.uuK;^"' '■•"■/
^°^i§l^'cVxf-?06d; and
Gni'-b'-r vn-41d; and Hanx-
JjlTni'Vv,' B^hop of Breslau
_^;I,'S'''Rudo'ph^ Orientalist
Roli^S'sa^X Bishop of Be-
-PXEi'shop of Cambrai III-
— Bishop of Soissons V-778a;
VIl 3S7b; XIV-131a
iHSd; XIII-7Sla; XV-343b
ROTHE DAVID B.hop of Os^
Sa^h IX-33bc; and Irish
maHyrs yW-l^*^' ^"'^ ^^^^^
_Jo&nnes,chroni<-ler\I-o-Oc
i>:,l,<.rrt Tfationalist \ H-'U V,
^, I'ldld; Alanus de Rupc at.
t-'4r,b- f..iindatian X-lOSc,
R<;S^f nieuo^anatc XIII-
R^pchine, Sophi^ Comtessc
_the?lore, ^n-arXIII-BSOc-.
RoShinski Peter, Bishop of
Munkacs y-'f *i,.,7a, ,-6b
Rostra, Ronio >'V.,VJL-Mia
Rostrenen..hr.neXlll .ma
Gregonus de, capumiu
325b
RosuU, ""■"''Herbert; Bollandirt
^°r,%i n fi3or:' VII-107d:
i^''^''^V''.i^:!:ii.ha
|rsy"s.'ephenXV-3r.flb
St^A^lJlaSshopofPr..
roysl IX-U5C ^
—Johannes, i=nro"'r:":\.',\ '^yod •
—Richard, Rationahst^> H 3,Ha
on Biblical ip'P.'^"'"" ,);,}]'
Ro\^c^!;^no^^^-
-krnhaTdvonVVi^Sop'ofWur.-
bur^XV-nflb
— Henry of Xl-lj« viiT-
RoTher, Aloysius J., writer XIII
RotoeAam (Scot), Thomas bish-
nn \I-3liSd; I.inoolncpi9Cor>ui
lN:-2fi7b;l!och<>stor episcopate
XIli-l<''<: Y'.rk episcopate
Rotho. Blessed. Birfiop of Padcr-
Roih'of'HallVxil-Slb ^ ^
Rothschild, Alphonse de XI-4.itm
Rothseiana, Glasson
Roto, 'O^o^anni Francesco, sur-
RSda'Tcl^'ur^h, Brescia II-7(iOc
-Rome. .Sfc Patilh*-""
— Viccnza X\ -40.ia
RotK)n-the-Inn, .onvcn^ ^^' • *
Roufaer, Sire de, on Joan of Arc
VIII-410d ^
??Toh^'lVon,B?shopofl.avant
RoUelfKarl WenzeslausRo-
decker von, Ub.ral \i -" •»■
Ro\tinbMger _Ki_rchenblatt, pc-
rOTTENBTOg' DIOCESE OF
:^ij.!,r^i,-^aT"xv-7;7d;
'4Tvl-(acing M4; seminary
Rotte.;eck'Heinrich n von. Bish-
op of Ratisboo XII-6oSb
RoMenkolber, G'?8<>3 Hi ■''^^'"
of Tegernsee XI\-»'^? ,
Rotterdim, Old Catholics M-
"71b; Tamelsi IV -2b
Rottmayer, Michael VII-440a
Rotate, VlI--*S9d
isfui:rx^"-2o^- i"-i«-
Rotiilus, Vienna University X\ -
Rowma, island, mi^,^'"" $7 'iJ^'i
Roty, Oscar, medalUst Xl-loaa,
all.) XI-loSc
Roubaix, population \ 171b -a
Roubichaux, James 1--^'" o
Roubignac, Notre Dame de. bee
x-n.rp D'lme de Roubignac
Notre L'.iuiL V. vr— IQtl
Rouchouze, "'"^iS^ -„'^iic of
—Stephen, \ icar Apo^,';"!'^."
Oncmtal Oceama „^I";13Sc
Roucy, Lucas de. See Lucas ao
Rouib'ertus, Saint. See Rupert
Rouel, Jean, '"'»«i9"'»^y >,Vfgb
Rouen, town, Bcbian at II 3^Jb
Charles the Bad at At '"""•
Palais de Justice (ill.) \}^'f-
SameM I-244C; P^stou-
rcaux at Xl-MJo- ni.
Sk^CHDIo'cEiE OF XIII-
-P"df°v?-396a; Adorat.^
rea?foTt'he"l-/99afandCana-
Sg^wtRictard I of Nor-
mandy Xl-lOid; windows, rose
-gha"^'?choolI-57Sc; Chapter
of and Abbey of bt. >Juen
Xiv-463b; Christmas custom
III-728a; Gervais, Church of
III-l7la Harlay's episcopate
VII-137d; Joan of Arc \ Ul
«lc; XI-106b; Lady chapels
lIT-57t)d- Louis de BrezL a
tomb IV^53d; map Vl-fac.ng
-'i^^^runati- our Lady of Good
HelpXIII-211cOurLad>.ol
Salvation XIU -UD
LadyoftheVlavc^X I-H^_
—primacy ^11-*-'*;, ""v, and
797b- St. Sauveur, church, ami
Corneille IV-37oa; seminaries
V-590d
—Edict of VII-22<B
-Etablissements de ^JrlO^^j,
-SYNODS OF XIlI-2m, XI
^nih ii,")!)! on slaver>- AH
Hsa a ; UI-485d; (10.2)
l'll%.s5d; (1231) ""e-^r^on
^^,tT-647c°CU35)f.--f'
(llsi) II-566C; and Samctes
Ro^eJ^eTRouerge). old province
XIIl-107d; 2.8d
Rouge, missionary XI '-•»
Kr:^A!!ofS,f^°"^-«-
„i Vlll-K35d . . ,„^,^. -„..c
Rouher, Eugene, minister X ai-
RouiUe, Pierre "-Sll?..,.
l-Sr-WUH^ de. Ear, of
Rou'^neh "(Maximianopohs)
-¥^r:^*n>^;HUXV-5ti5a
-Tower, County Ma>o d".)
-Towe'rV'county SUgo O")
-Towe"r,°Ttmahoe, Ireland (ill.)
.^Jwe'rl Windsor, England XV-
ROSSI-ROVERE
Roustchouk, episcopal residence
«°Si^"Bi:^TiiT^E'x?ri-2°2b;
nortrait XIII-212b
-lean-Jacques ll-141a; on An-
140a; lV-336b; ana Dcauu.,.^.
XI-483d; on Christ VIll-JS.-'''
death mask VII-199C; De.srn
1^6228; II-42a; on democracy
IV-336b; on education _\ 1 1
102a; and "EnfyrfopWie \
418d; 419a; yi-l^^a, on the
family IV-335C; on God, exis
tence of XIV-569C; on govern-
ment IV-33Gb; on human na-
Zf X-716b;. md.«"enusni
VII-759b; mdivuh.a tsm \ U
xfv-77t;^lnd°Mili?"x-3Ub,
and naturalism a ' ' ■ , '; , ,1
sions XlV-tJU-i
XII-197d;oni".^ • ^ ^^^^^i
sensualismXll -.'-I"" .,
TV-335d; Social <-omiJ''
IV-335c and Sorbonne \II-
465c; on sovereignty I^ ;33ba .
theophilanthropist „, ,"> "L""
*^n^i24a;624c;624d;onwar
TV-335d' works V— 1/oa
—LoveU Harrisson, diplomat 1
Rous^l. Abbe. Orientalist VII-
-^'gaiaue. See AngfUque
-LTsl editor VI-178d
-?fea;SS^r"as^heo{
-?i°a;':\K'st.OuenXIII-
366d . . _f|,
5ssiiSol;,^-^^ffi
of New Orleans \ 11-4080, Ai
ROUQUETTE, ADRIEN XIll-
212a; !X-3S3b
rus':!iu^gi;'der?>>3hop\-f'§?-v
XIV-112C
Rousset, Dominican XI\-620d
-Francois, .^--e'"",?^" Cmsade
Roussi, Pl"«^,^*' Crusade
nrcachcr V I-15<b ,
Ro'ussillon, and France VI-
Routii*! Bernard XIV-93b
Routiers 111-3288
Routt, Charles 1-3670
-Charles M. III-455d
Rouv?oy, Claude Henri de. See
Saint-Simon . .
-Louis de. See Samt-S.nKm
-deLamairie,CamUlede\lII
Roux,*Jean Auguste X-548b
— PhiUbert Joseph, .surgeon X
'^Sp^^'^^H^'"-
rveftrVantonr-dl^pulpit by
^'JiSii^'I'Si^Sh^S^^
Ro^a, Ottoyiano, Bishop o^
Tcrracina. Sezzc and 1 ipcrno
Ro^lr'er'Dukes of Urbino XV-
-Domirnc deUa, cardinal Xn
JrrncisMarialdelUDuWe^of
^J,d"a?'i'":'i.: xf 739a; at
°U'urban'vmXV^-220a
ROVERE— RUE
Rovere, Gerolamo della, cardinal,
Biahop of Turin XV-94C
— Gianantonio della. Bishop of
Saluzzo XlII-4U6b
— Gianirancesco della. Bishop of
Turin XV-94C
— Giovanni della V-134b; (ill.)
XlV-facing 32; marriage XIV-
264d; and Sinigaglia XIV-13c;
tomb XIII-172b
— Giuliano della. See Julius II,
Pope
— Giulio della, cardinal VI-128d;
atGrottafarrrataVII-41a; Ra-
venna episcopate XII-667a
— Jacopo della. Bishop of Savona
Xni-49Db
Rovere, Notre Dame de la. See
Notre Dame de la Rovere
Rovere, Palazzo della, Savona
Xni-489d
— Papiniano della, Bishop of
Novar.i XI-13.5a
— Rafiaelo della Vin-o02a
— Sisto deUa, cardinal IX-406b
Roveredo, battle X-688a
Roverella, Aurelio, cardinal, and
Napoleon X-696d; Palestrina
episcopate XI— 42Id
— Bartolomeo, cardinal, Bishop
of Ravenna XII-666d; tomb
XIII-171a: XVI-64a
Roverie de Cabrieres, Francois
Marie Anatole de, Bishop of
MimtpcUier XVl-lSa
ROVEZZANO, BENEDETTO
DA XIII-212C
Rovigo, foundlings VI-160b
Row, C. A., Protestant theologian
X-340b
— John, on New Service Book
IV-4o8d
Rowland, Thomas. See Pente-
cost, Thomas
Rowlands, Daniel, Evangelist X-
241a
— Richard. .See Verstegan
Rowley, Robert. See Nutter
Rowll, Sir John, poet XIII-B24C
Rowntree, Seebohm XII-32Sb
Rowse, Richard. .See Richard of
Cornwall
ROWSHAM, STEPHEN XIII-
Roxburgh, Scotland, Irish in
VIII-lo4b
Hoxbury, Boston II-706d; Ger-
man Catholics VI-478c; Re-
demptorists XII-683a
Roy, Emile X-.iStJa
— E. P. C, Orientalist ¥11-3590
—Marie, foundress VII-1C7C
— Paul Eugene, Coadjutor of
Quebec XII-597b
— Thomas, Viatorian XV-400C
Royaards, historian VII-380a
Royal, Joseph, writer XI-673b;
Xlll-SlOa
— Abbey, Longchamp Xn-253b
—Abbey, Salem XIII-396a
—Abbey, Sept-Fons Xni-720c
— Academy of Art, London V-
25fic; IX-345C
— Academy of Music, London
IX-351C
— Academy of Music, Paris XVI-
53c
. — Academy of Sciences, Portugal
XII-3(Sd
—Arch, masonrv IX-772c
— Asiatic Society VII-359a
— Bard of Munster IV-Uoa
—Chapel, Paris III-378c; XIV-
706b
— CoUege, Ceylon III-549C
— College of Physicians and Sur-
geons X\'-t'<9l>a
—Commission XV-.iO.'.b
—DECLARATION \ni-213a
—Door, lkono.<stasis IV-316a
— Dublin Society XVI-.')lc
Royale, Madame. See Angou-
l^me. Marie-Theri^se Charlotte,
Duchosse d'
Royal Exchange, London IX-
344b
—Hospital, Mexico VII-487d
— Imperial Leopold Francis Uni-
versity. .Sec Innsbruck, Uni-
v.Tsitv of
—Institute, Canada XIII-.5(>()b
— Institution, London IX-34.1C
Royalists (Melchites) I-30Ic
Royal Lectors IV-113d
—Library, Berlin IX-232b
—Library, Brussels IX-620a
—Library, Dresden IX-620a
—Library, Munich IX-232b
—Library, Paris I-394c; III-
444b
—Library, Stockholm XIV-297c
Royal Missionary CoUege, Portu-
gal XIII-,386c
—Oak VI-467C
-Porch, Temple IV-446b
— Press, Portuguese XII-225a
—School of Mines, Mexico V-
381a
— Society of London, XII-61a;
XVI-39a
— Supremacy, Oath of. See Su-
premacy
Royalty, in Manichseism IX-593a
Royal University, Ireland IV-S9c
—University, Rome XIII-178d
— University Act, Irish VIII-
112a
— Veto. .See Veto
—York, Masonic Lodge IX-776c
Royardi, Amaldo, archbishop.
and Franciscans VI-247a
Royas de Spinola, Christopher.
.See Spinola
Royce, Josiah, philosopher II-
64b
Roye, Franciscus de, martyr VI-
651d
— Guy de. Bishop of Reims XII-
726b
ROYER - COLLARD, PIERRE
PAUL XIII-213d; V-276d; and
Lilieralism IX-213a; portrait
XlII-214a; psychology XII-
54 Gd
Royko, Caspar, historian VII-
377a
Royo, Joachim, martyr III-
670d: 675a; IX-746d
Ro2, Francisco, bishop, at An-
gamale XIV-68od; at Malabar
XIV-e84d; and Syrian books
XIV-68.5C
Rozanoff, Konstantin, poet XIII-
274c
Rozaven, Paccanarist XIII-307c
Rozdrazewski, Jerome, Bishop of
Wlocbwck XV-6S1C
Rozendaal, missionary college
.XII-45Sb
Rozier, Finnin, historian XIII-
364b
Roziere, Eugene de, formularies
VI- 14 2a
Rozo, Bishop of Treviso XV-39a
Rozoff, writer XIII-274d
Rozprawy, jjeriodical XI-688a
Rozsnyo, Diocese of. See Rose-
R. P., abbr. I-25c
R. R., abbr. I-25c
Rt. Rev., abbr. I-25c
Ru, Paul du, missionary X-3S8c;
XI-6b
Rua, Michele, Salesian XIII-
399a
RUADHAN, SAINT Xni-214c;
at Cl.Miard l-(.32d; at Lorrha
VIII-IMld
Ruano y Martin, Juan Antonio,
Bishop of Lerida II-286a; IX-
188d
Rub., abbr. I-2SC
Rubaiyat (Omar KhajTim) XI-
72l)b
Rubalcava, Manuel Justo de,
writer XIV -207b
Rubeis, Bernardus de. See Rossi,
Bernardo de, theologian
— Ippolito de. Bishop of Pa\ia
XI-593C
— John Baptist de. Saint. See
John Daptist de Rossi
RUBEN (REUBEN I, son of Jacob
XIII -214c; and Henoch VII-
21Sa: and Levi I.X-206C; in
nunilii-ra XI-IMfld
—TRIBE OF XII!-214d; I-431d;
Vll-29Sb; X-.i07c; XV~3flc;
and .\aronitca I-.5b; altar I-
3(i0c; Dibon IV-777C; lands I-
434b; and Moabites X-HOa; in
rational .\IV-306b
Rubeni, David, false Messiaa
VIII-396C
Rubenow, Heinrich, Mayor of
Grcifswald XII-226a; Univer-
sity VII-2.'-,a
Rubens, Albert XIII-21.5b
— JanXIII-21.5a
—Nicholas XIII-215b
—PETER PAUL XIII-214d; I-
.J9iib. XlV-Olb: .\ntweiT I-
591 Id; Dfsernt from the Cross
(ill.) Xlll-facing 216; Doctors
of the Church (ill.) Xlll-facing
216; and French Art VIII-
528d;GenoaVI^20d;St. Igna-
tius Loyola (ill.) VII-641; and
Janssens VIII-294C; Mariade'
Medici (ill.) Xlll-facing 216;
paintings VI-420c; XI-401d;
Philip II of Spain (ill.) XIII-
facing216; portrait XIII-21od;
and Ribera XIII-31d; S. Maria
in Vallicella XIII-172C; Thom-
as Moore (ill.) XlV-lacing 692;
and Van Dyck V-220C
Rubentaler, coin XI-155a; (ill.)
Xl-facing 152
Rubeo, Giovanni Battista, Car-
melite ni-361a; and St. The-
resa ni-361b; XIV-516b
Rubey, Jean, Archdeacon of
Tormes XIV-797c
Rubi (Ruvo) XIII-2S0C
Rubianus. See Crotus, Jobann
-Saint, Bishop of Como IV-184a
Rubini, Giovanni Battista, singer
VI-683C
Rubio, Jose Maria Gonzalez, mis-
sionary X-532c; San Francisco
Xin-440b
— Pietro Martinez, Bishop of
Palermo XI~120d
Rubione, William de, Scotist
Xlll-612b
Rubio y Ors, writer XIV-201d
Rubner, Max, scientist V~423d
Ruhr., abbr. I-25c
Rubricelle, Vatican archives XV-
301b
RUBRICS XIII-216a; 70d; Bene-
dict XIII on III-133C; direct-
ive Xni-217a; Divine XIII-
217a; general XIII-216b; hu-
man XIII-217a; idea XIII-
216a; Introit VIII-S2a; kinds
XIII-216b; of marriage IX-
703d; in Missal X-355b; obli-
gatory XIII-217a; Office,
reform XVI - 14a; particidar
XIII -216b; and precentor
XII -372a; preceptive XIII-
217a; Viaticum X\'-398c
RUB RUCK (RUBRUQUIS),
WILLLAM XIII-217C; I-781a;
VI-44.8d; in Asia XII-2S1C;
Mongol embassy III-67l)a; IV-
551a; on Prester John XII-
401d
Rubus (Brier) XII-152a
Ruby, in Bible XIV-30Sb; and
carbuncle XIV-306b; and
chodchod XIV-306C
Rucana Indians XII-604d
RuceUai, chapel. Florence I-263a
— Giovanni, poet \'III-250b; on
jubilee ceremonial VIII-533c;
IX-164a
—Madonna III-771d; XI-398a
—Palace, Florence XVI-72d
Ruche syndicale, periodical XI-
4!12b
Ruch filozoficzny, periodical XI-
tiSSa
Ruchook, Thomas, Bishop of
Llandaff IX-316b
RUcker, Martin, Vicar Apostolic
of Tarpaca XIV-451C
Ruckert, Friedrich, poet VI-526b
Ruckstuhl, F. W., sculptor XIII-
64 Sa
Rudau, battle XIV-541d
Rudbeck, Olaus, physician X-
131c
Rudbertus, Saint. See Rupert
Rude, Francois, artist II-343C
Rudesheim, church IX-262a
Rudgeley, John III-364C
Rudgerus, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV OSlb
Rudia; (Rugge) IX-lOSa
Rudigier, Francis Joseph, Bishop
of I.inz II-131b; I32d; IX-
275a
Rudinger, Nikolaus, anatomist
X 137b
Rudnay, Alexander von. Arch-
bishop of (Iran VI-722b; VII-
557a; Trans\lvania, episcopate
X\'-23a
Rudnceff, Damascenus, Bishop of
Moscow .\IlI-271b
Rudnyansky, Julius, poet VII-
.W6c;.561d
Rudnyciuszky, Joseph, Bishop of
Xeusoh, X-774d
Rudolf I, Blessed, Camaldolese
ni-20Sa; rule III-208b: Gub-
bio. episcopate VI-128C
— I, King of Burgundy VI-140C
— II, King of Burgundy I-140d;
III-68b
— m. King of Burgundy VIII-
429c; IX-iOd; 473b; XIII-
354d; XIV-15a; and Basle II-
338d; death m-68c; XIV-
359a; and Henry II VII-227d;
and Savoy XIII-492c
— German King and Duke of
Swabia III-63c; VI-490a;
794d; VII-231b; VIII-S5d; and
Gregory VII VII-63d; and
Siegfried I von Eppstein IX-
551a; tomb XIV-773d
—I (of Habsburg), German
King. See Rudolph of Habs-
burg
— n, Roman Emperor II-125d;
III-20d; VII-554a; XII-341a;
XIV-649a; 724d; and astrology
II-23a; and Contarini IV-
324d; Counter - Reformation
IV-442b; XV-422a; and Klesl
VIII-666c; and .St. Lorenzo da
Brindisi IX-359d: policy VI-
501a; and Posse\"inus XII-
317c; Reformation II-617d;
Vl-lOd; religious toleration
VII-122b
—bishop, in Oslo XVI-63b
—Patriarch of Antioch I-259b
— rv, Duke of Austria II-123c;
XV-36b; and Albert of Ricmer-
storp XIII-504C; statue VI-
392a; Vienna University XV-
421a; Viennese laws XV— 117c
—Margrave of Baden II-194d
— Bishop of Constance IV-287a
—Lord of Foug^res XlII-489c
— Duke of Francia. .See Raoul
— Archbishop of Hobeneck XIII-
413a
—Abbot of Newbattle X-781b
— archduke, .\rchbishop of 01-
mutz XI-24SC; XVI-52b
— Count Palatine of the Rhine
VII-197C; XI-415C
— m. Elector of Saxony IV-293a
— n, -Archbishop of Tours XV-
629d
— F. J., founder XIV-646b
— Acquaviva, Blessed IV-56Sa:
XIV-94C
Rudolfinum, public museum VII-
3S0d
Rudolf of Austria VI-493d; XIII-
413a
— of Bibrach, mystic XIV-622b
— of Coucy, Bishop of Metz X-
248d
—of Diepholz XV-246C
—OF FULDA XIII-218a
—OF HABSBURG, German
King .\IIi-21sb: II-74c; VI-
493d; -Xni— li:ia; and .\drian
V VIl-4.59b; and Austria II-
123c; and Cesena 111-5478;
and Gregory X VI-79Sd; and
Honorius IV VII-406b; and
Hungary VIl-5oOd; and John
XXI VIII-430b; and Karin-
thia VIII-607d; and Mora^na
X-562b; and Nicholas III XI-
56c; and Otto von Rietberg
XI-384b; portrait XIII-218d
Precious Blood, relic XV-578a
Romans. King of the IX— 478a
and Rudolf I of Baden II-194d
tomb XIV-215a
— of Rheinfelden. See Rudolf.
German King and Duke of
.Swabia
—OF RUDESHEIM .XI 11-2 19b;
II-7li2d
— of Worms, founder IX-524a
—VON EMS X11I-219C; II-
297c; VI-51Sd
Rudolphi, Karl Asmund, anato-
mist .X-137b
Rudolphus, Conrad, architect
XV-252d
—of Cluny VI-6S0b
Rudra, deity II-730d; 733a; XV-
31Sd
Rudraksha Tree, beads II-362C
Rudski, M. P., on age of world
X\-706a
Rue, Hibic .XII-156b
— Charles de la, and Montfaucon
X-540b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (iU.) = illustrations
687
Rue, Ordinance of IX-371a
— Pierre de la, composer X-tiOla;
XI-334d
RUECKERS, ANDREAS, the
Elder Xin-2L'llb
—ANDREAS, the Younger XIII-
220b
—HANS XIII-220a
Rueda, Lope de, dramatist XIV-
19Sd
Rue des Postes VIII-729a
Ruef, Johann Caspar, jurist VI-
269b
Ruegg, Ferdinand, Bishop of St.
GaU Xin-3Sllc
Ruelin, Etienne IX-2o2b
Ruessium iSt. Paulien) IX-lSda
Ruete, Christian Georg Theodor,
ophthalmologist X-141a
Rufi, Leonard, autlior XV-.i77a
Ruffert, Baroness von \'I-3r.7d
Ruffin, Saint, martvr XV-.'iSsb
RUFFINI, PAOLO XIIl-220b
Ruffino da Piacenza, canonist
XI-3S7b
Rufifo, Archbishop of Cosenza
lV-403a
— Fabrizio, cardinal, and Napo-
leon X-096d
— dei Teodoli, Giovanni Xl-lfiOd
RUTFORD ABBEY XIII-220d
Ruffo-SciUa, Luigi, nuncio, and
n.illinKor V-94d
RufiUus, Saint, Bishop of For-
limpopnli II-r)22d
ROTINA, SAINT, martvr. Cap-
parlncia XIII-221C
—SAINT, martyr. Capua XIII-
221c
— SAINT, martjT, Rome XIII-
221b
— SAINT, martvr. Spain XIII-
221b; XI-700C; XIV-177a;
(ill.) XIII-221C
—daughter of St. Paula XI-582d
—Claudia Xl-Uld
RuBnella, villa. Frascati VI-243b
Rufini, Filippo de*. Bishop of
Tivoli Xn"-7t7d
Rufiniana, (ouiicils III-3.5.5a
Rufinianus, Saint XIII-222a
—Saint, Bishop of Baveux II-
35Sc
—Abbot ot St. Peter's II-83C
Rufino, Francisc.Tn. See Rufinus
RUFINTJS, SAINT XIII-222d
—SAINT, confessor. Capua XIII-
221d
— SAINT, confessor. Mantua
XIII-221d: Bishop of Sarsina
XIII-47Sd
— SAINT, mart\T, Africa (April
7) XIII-221d
—SAINT, mart>T, Africa (Nov.
16) XIII-222a
— SAINT, martvr. Alexandria
XIiI-222a
— SAINT, martyr. Galatia XIII-
22 Id
—SAINT, martyr, Rome XIII-
22Id
— SAINT, martyr, Soissons XIII-
221d
— SAINT.martjT.SvracuseXIII-
221d
— Byzantine minister I-386a
— Decretist IX-62d
— Donatist XIV-710a
—Franciscan I-213a; VI-22.3C
—SAINT, Bishop of Assisi. mar-
tvr XIII-221d; I-801b; relics
I-SOlc
— Saint, Bishop of Marsi. martvr
IX-718d
—Bishop of Tabs; XIV-t23a
— Bishop of Thacia Montana
XIV-5.53a
— of Aquileia. See Rufinus Ty-
— of Samosata, monk X-2nc
— TYRANNIUS XIII-222a; III-
730b; VII-374b; 42Sc; (ill.)
XIII-222a; on Apostles' Creed
l-629d: 6.30a: 631b; 6.32a; on
Arabia I-«67d; on St. Athana-
sius 1 1 -3.3d; on churches, .sub-
urbicarian XIV-324C; on St.
Clc.ncnt IV-14b;onCrossIV-
.■i20b: on Didvmus the Blind
IV-7S4a; and St. .lerome VIII-
.343b; Latin literature I.\-2.ib;
and monasticism X-47.3a; on
Old Testament canon III-
272c; and Origenism XI-310d:
437b; and Palladius XI-425d;
426a; and Poemon V-3.53a; on
St. Pontian's sj-nod XII-230a;
on soul, origin of XV-15a; and
Theodore XIV-575C; on vir-
ginity of Blessed Virgin XV-
44Sc
Rufo, Agapito, Bishop of Camer-
ino III-217a
Rufugio, church. Texas XIII-
425b
Rufus, name X-674a
— SAINT, disciple of Apostles
XIII-222d; ir-159c; IX-676C;
at Tortosa XIV-785C
— SAINT, martyr, Armenia XI II-
222c
—SAINT, martjT, Capua XIII-
— SAINT, martvr. Damascus
XIII-222d
—Saint, martvr. Naples X-6S6d
—SAINT, martvr, Rome (Nov.
2.S) XIII-222d
—SAINT, mart\T. Rome (Dec.
IS) XIII-222d; Xll-Sa
—SAINT, martjT. Tomi XIII-
222c
— SAINT, Bishop of Avignon
XIII-222d
—Bishop of Cyrene IV-592a
—SAINT, Bishop of Metz XIII-
222d
— Bishop of Octodurum XI-.53b
— Archbishop of Thessalonica
VIII -lib; XIV- 633d; and
Boniface I II-659d; and Pope
Celestine III^78a; and Julian
of Eclanum VIII-558a
— Annius, Procurator of Judea
VIII-3.50a
— Galafrid, Bishop of Durham
V-21Id
— William, King of England. See
William II
Riigamer, on Leontius Bvzan-
tinus IX-180d
Ruganda, language XV— 413c
Rugby, England IV-109b
Riigen, island. Church in 11-
.il2c; XVI-71b; 71c; 72b;
Lund in l-6()b
Riige's House V-644b
Rugg, John, Blessed. See John
Ruge
— William, Bishop of Norwich
XI-122b
Rugge (Rudia;) IX-108a
Ruggieri, Michele, missionary
in-l.72d: \lll-3ld; death
Xin-36a: in Kwane-si VIII-
712b; and Kicci Xin-33a
— Pietro, Bishop of Ruvo XIII-
2S0c
Ruggiero, Christian name. See
Ruggierone, Count, and Ren6 of
Anjou XV-2(;4d
Rugila, King of the Huns, and
Ai-tius I-177C
Rugii iRugians), at Pavia XI-
.5n2d: in Pomerania XII-225C
Rugotin, George, higumeno XIII-
262a
Rugs, for altar I-3.51b
Ruha, and Xasoraeanism X-707a
Rudhard, Abbot of Hersfeld VIII-
7.i8a
Ruhn, missionar\- XI-4.Tld
Ruinante. See Rramante
RUINART, THIERRY (THEO-
DOREi XIII-22.3a; II-462C;
VI-16b: VII-108a; X-70d;
XII-768b; at Reims XII-
729d; on Thehan Legion I-
205d; on St. Theodotus XIV-
.579d
Ruitz, Scotist XIII-612d
Ruiz, Minorite IX-177c
— Augustin. See Rodriguez.
Brother Augustin
— Casper, theologian X-440d
— Didacus, theologian XIV-.i94b
— Feman Xni-74.5b
— Ferrantez Vlll-40b
—Francisco, colonel XIV-5.50b
— Francisco, missionary in-362c
— Juan, .\rchpriest of Hita. poet
XIV-197b
—Juan. See Ruiz de Matanzas
— Leopold. See Ruiz v FI6rez
— DE alarc6n y mendoza,
JUAN DE XIII 223c; XIV-
IflSa; 2n2b; 21 13a
— de Cabanas, Juan Cruz, Bishop
of Guadalajara VII-4.3a
— de Leon, Francisco, writer
XIV-203b
— de Matanzas, Juan, Spanish
Rite X-612b: Xl\' LSla
— DE MONTOYA, ANTONIO
XHI-22od: 446b; I~703d; VII-
ilid: 47a; IX-.579b
— DE MONTOYA, DIEGO XIII-
224b
— y Florez, Leopold, Archbishop
of Linares IX-266a; L^on
episcopate IX- 177c
— y Rodriguez, Manuel, Bishop
of Pinar del Rio Xll-lOlb
Riijm el-Bahr XI-646C
Rule, Religious. See Religious
Life
Rulers, honour due VII-462b
— of Synagogue XIV-381b
Rule of Faith. See Faith. Rule
of
Rules of Law. 5..- RckuI.t .luris
— of the Chancery X1I1-1.51C
—of the Fathers lIMa
Rtim (Asia Minor, l-7.s.-.b
Ruma, inart\r l-(.71c
Ruma (Ed-D6mei \l-444b
RUMANIA Xlll 221d. ar.;i V~
liOsd: .\lll-227c: Hasilians
II-32;jc; Bulgarians XlV-iOd;
Christian Brothers VIII-OOc;
commercial code VIII-236d;
Fanariots XIII-226b; geog-
raphy. Bukarest III— 45b;
geography, Jas.'iv VIII-325b;
illegitimacy VII-650b; inde-
pendence XV-9Sd; Jews VIII-
399c: Lembrrc IX-U.'ia: litur-
gical laniMia-. \"l-7.".0c: XIII-
6sc ; ''''c; 7Nd; ^2c; marriage
lX-i.:i2d: iiiariiaii.-al.le age I-
20Sc: Middl.- Aixes Xni-225c;
population V-G08d; Xlll-227c:
present conditions Xlll-227c;
Prop.aganda Xll-457d; pun-
ishment, capital Xll-569c;
religious statistics XIV-27Sa;
and Tomi XIV-775d; union
XIII-227a
Rumanian Byzantine Rite VI-
.-)0c;
53d
-Church VI-76Sd; liturgy II-
321d
—Orthodox V-232c; VI-755b;
XI -330a; XV-140d; arch-
bishop I-692d; Holy Synod
VII-432b
— protopope XII-.504a
— Vniat III-45b; VI~753b; 755d;
XIIl-227d; archbishop I-691d;
Propaganda XII-457i); rosary
XIII-LSSb
Rumanians XII-626c; in Bul-
garia XIV-.50d; Greece III-
97c; Greek Catholics VI-745c;
7.anb: in Ilunnarv II-121b;
Rii^Mi Mil ."3.-)C; Turkish
Emiar.' \\ H « lb
Rumbus XI Iliad
Rum Cay, island, statistics II-
204c
Rumeau, Joseph, Bishop of
Angers X-549c
Rumelia, Eastern III— 47a; XIV-
51c; XV-9,Sd
Rumeh-Hissar, fortress IV-30.5b
Riimelin, Gustav VI-269b; XV-
S4b
Rumengol, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dan.e de Hun.cncol
RuilLford, Benjamin Thompson,
phv.sici.st V-423b; XII-67a
Rumi X-1.59C
Ruiniantze£f,Petr., general XIII-
248b; 248d
Rumianzoff Museum, library.
Moscow Xin-242b
Rumie, seminary VI-.548C
Rumilliers, Dechamps's tomb
IV-665d
RumiUy, convent II-o07c
Ruminahui, soldier XII-6I5C;
XIII-61d
RQmm&neb (Adadremmon) VI-
433b
— (Rhemmon) VI— i44b
Rummel, Francis F. von. Bishop
of Vienna XV-410d
— Pass, inscription IV-2ri.".b
Rumo (Tiber Xlll-166a
RUMOHR, KARL FRIEDRICH
XIII-22sd; and Hio Xlll-
61c
— Theod. Wilb., writer IV-731b
Rumold, Saint V-172C; X-104a
Rumon XIV-467a
Rumoridtis, bishop XII-611d;
RUE— RUSH
Rump, Herman XI-67Sd
Rumpharius, Saint, Bishop of
Coulanees lV-155d
Rumsik, John. See John of
Freiliurg (Kumsiki
Runes I Runic inscriptions) ,Clavus
I-121b; Denmark IV-730b;
Dighton Rock 1 41Sc; .^t. Paul
XIII-3G7b; Sweden XlV-.353d
Rungato, Setebo eliiel XlV-25a
Runjeet Singh, Sikh leader XIII-
7,s9b
Runner of the World. See Cursor
Mundi
Ruimymede, conference at V-
438c; IX-.')31d
Runsen Indians X-372a
Ruodlieb, epic poem \'I-517d:
IX-30d; XlV-473a
Ruotger, on St. Bruno III-13C
Rupati, Indian prince XIV-719a
Rupe, Alanus de. See Alanus de
Kupi-
Rupee, coin VII-735d; XI-156b
Rupella, John of. See John of
liupella
Rupert, Saint, exegete IV-160b
— King of Germany II-671c:
VI-196a; Xl^lSd; Xin-784d;
death Vlll-434c; and Gregory
XII-lc: and Heidelberg Uni-
versity Vll-196c; 197c; and
Matthew of Cracow X-66a
—Bishop of Bamberg ll-243b
—Bavarian heir (1504) XI-416a
— Abbot of Deutz. on alb I-
251d; on altar I-346a; on
Communion Antiphon IV-
170b; and Gerberon VI— 470a
and impanation VII-694d
liturgical writings Xni-72a
on neums VI-716b; on vest-
ments 1-25 Ic; on Virgin Mary
XV-468C; 468d
— Bishop-elect of Freising X-
63 Id
— I, Abbot of Ottobetu-en XI-
358b
— I, Count Palatine XI-415C;
Heidelberg University VII-
I96b
— n. Count Palatine Xl^lSd;
and Matthew of Cracow X-
fi6a
—in. Count Palatine. See Ru-
pert. King of Germany
— Count Palatine of Zweibrucken
XII-704d
—II, Bishop of Ratisbon XII-
65Sb
— SAINT, Bishop of Salzburg
XIII-229a; 411c; in Bavaria
II-456a; VI-485d; church XI-
566a; in Karinthia VIII-607b;
at Ratisbon XII-657d; at
Worms XV-708a
—See Robert
Ruperto-Carola, university VII-
19.sa
Rupertsberg, convent VII-351d
— Hildegard of. See Hildegard.
Saint
Rupert's Land, Indians in III-
229d
Rupert von der Pf'az, Archbishop
of Cologne IV-117a; 118c;
at Stra.sburg XIV-314a
Rupescissa, John de. See John
of lioi|uet,aillade
Rupp, Julius, preacher V-644C
Ruppel. print, r VII-92a
Riippell, Eduard, traveler II-
liila: IX .'.l."m
Rupprecht, Gottlieb Friedrich
Eduard, exegete XI-6.54d
— Theodore, jurist XIII-737b
Ruprecht. See Rupert
— Knecht III-728C
Rural banks, ecclesiastical juris-
diction over XIII-140a; I41d
— Dean. See Dean. Rural
Ruremonde. .See Roermond
Ruric, King of Novgorod XI-
I16d
Ruricius, prefect I \ -296b
Rurik lX-4R4a; Xni-243c
RUSSADDIR, See of XIII-230a
Rusal'nyja, songs XlII-266a
Rusca, Franchin IV-1.83C
Ruscelli, G'lrolamo, cartographer
I\' lilb
Rusch, Adolf, printer X-19RC
Rusconibus, Antonio de. Friar
Minor VI-2.H5b
Ruselte, See of VII-.39d; 4Qa
Rush, in Bible XII-152a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d. quarter of page.
RUSH— RUZICKA
Rush, Benjamin, physician, and
Barry ll-311d; temperance
movement XIV-488b; 490b
— Richard, statesman XV-l(i7a
Rushbroke, Robert V-626b
Rushin, monastery VI-324a
Rush Lake, Indians at X-282b
Rushworth, version of the Gos-
pels XV-374d
RUSICADE, See of XIII-230a
Ruskin, John, writer V-470a;
XII-769d; ssthetical methods
I- 176b; on Amiens cathedral
I— 130a; on Chartreuse, La
Grande III-636d; on coloured
windows XIV-243b; and Lock-
hart IX-321d; on Lorrain IX-
362a; and Patmore XI-547a
— Co-operative Colony XIV-69d
Ruslau, periodical, Lemberg XI-
670a
RUSPE, See of XIII-230b
Ruspoli, palace, Rome XIII-
17od
Russell, Arthur XIII-230C
— Bertrand, philosopher XII-
33c; on truth XV-77a
—CHARLES XIII-230C; 231c;
and O'Donnell XIV-329a
—CHARLES WILLIAM XIII-
231b; 230c; Dublin Review
XI-6Sld; Mavnooth College
X-SSd; Mezzofanti X-271b
— Fannie J. XV-613a
—George, poet VIII-12Sd
-Irwin, litterateur XIII-364b
— John, first Earl of Bedford, and
Tavistock Abbey XIV-467a;
and Thorney Abbey XIV-706a
— John, first Earl Russell I-501a;
V-455b; Irish pohcy VIII-
108d; Moore X-554X; and Pius
IX XII-136d; and Wiseman
XV-fi72d
— John, Bishop of Lincoln IX-
267b
— John, Bishop of Rochester,
England XIII-102C
— Kate. See Baptist, Mother
Mary
— Matthew, writer XI-682d;
XIII-23Ia
— Patrick, Archbishop of Dublm
V-175d; at Irish College, Lis-
bon VIII-159d
—RICHARD XIII-231c; XII-
283d; XV-497C
—Roland X-S7a
— William, viceroy XI-252d
— V. Jackson, trial XIII-657d
Russi, Guglielmo. See Rossi,
GugUelmo
RUSSIA XIII-231d; VI-/4oc;
administrative divisions XIII-
236b; calendar III-740a; XI-
20a , . , ,
—Church in XIII-253d; St. Adal-
bert I-127b; clergy XIII-260d;
Concordat (1847) IV-2(>4b;
X-429c; XIII-258b; dioceses
XIII-2o9c; Dominicans XII-
368Dd; Gregory XVI's allocu-
tion I-325c; Jesuits IV-37b;
V-273b; XIV-99b; 440d; 739b;
St. Joseph (Chamb^ry), Sisters
of VHI-ol6c; liturgy II-321d;
Norbertine Nuns XII-391d;
patron saint I-471d; Pius IX
XII-136a; Xin-421c; XIV-
368d; Propaganda XII-4.57b;
Propagation of the Faith XII-
462a; Redemptorists XII-
683c; religious orders XIII-
260a; Vatican Council XV-
303d
—Commerce XIII -238a; Chma
I-246d; III-685d; Turkey XV-
99d
—Educalion XIII-234a: 241a:
universities XIII-241b
— Ethnography and Population
V-60Sd; XIII-233b; 234c;
Asiatic I-777d; Bohemians
XIV-49C; 49d; Caraites III-
329c; Germans XIV-739a
Jews III-316a; VIII-399C
Poles Xll-lSSb; XlV-48d
49a; Ruthenians XIII-278b
Sorbs and Croats XlV-oOb
—Geography XIII-231d; area V-
608d; XlII-232a; Artvin I-
765a; Chi-lm and Belz III-
645d; Climate XIII-232c;
Finland VI-70d; Kielce VIII-
636b; Lithuania IX-292b; Lub-
lin IX-403a; Lutzk, Zhitomir,
and Kamenetz IX-463d; map
Xlll-facing 264; Minsk X-
333d; Mohileff X-428d; Mos-
cow X-591C; Plock XII-166d;
Poland XII-181C; St. Peters-
burg XIII~374d; Samogitia
XIII-421b; Sandomir XIII-
436d; seas XIII-232a; Sejny
XIII-688a; Siberia XIII-767c;
Tiraspol XIV-739a; Turkestan
XV-96d; Vilna XV-432a; War-
saw XV-555b; Wladislaw XV-
6S0c
— History XIII-243b; Aachen,
treaty VII-399a; Adrianople I-
161a; Alaska I-246c; 412c; Al-
bania I-255a: anarchy VII-
700c; Asiatic invasions XIII-
250d; and Austria VI-507b;
VIII-612b; XIV-710d; Ba-
kounin I-452d; Baltic coast
VI-500d; California III-180a;
and China III-683a; 684a;
684c; XIII-769b; commissions
at Rome VIII-64b; Congo
Free State IV-229c; Constan-
tinople III-109a; IV-303b; cor-
onation rite IV-38.5d; Crimean
war XIII-249c; and England
IX-664C; Epoch of the Princes
XIII-243b; Finland VI-77b;
foreign policy XIII-250b;
Fourth Coalition VI-509a; X-
692a; Franco-Russian Alliance
XIV-435a; Holy Alliance VI-
509c; and Holy See XIII-257c;
and Japan VIII-312d; 313c;
IX-586b; Lithuania XVI-54b;
55a; Masonry IX-786b; Mos-
cow XIII-245b; Napoleon X-
697b; XIII-248d; Patraa XI-
547d; Persian wars XI-718b;
and Poland IX^03b; XII-
182a; 184c; 185c; 185d; 186a;
186c; 186d; 187b; ISSc; XIII-
246c; 248c; XV-763c; 763d;
and Prussia IX-665a; Ru-
mania XIII-226b; St. George,
Order of XIII-350d; Siberia
III-683a; XIII-768b; under
Tatars XIII-244c; Tibet XIV-
719d; 720b; in Triple Entente
VI-ol5b; Turkish policy XV-
99d; Turkish war XIII-227b;
250b; and United States XV-
167a
—Language XIII-234b; 265c;
XIV-47b; alphabet VI-.575d;
576a; XIV-41d; Ruthenian use
VI-745d
— Legislation: flagellation VI-
92c; marriage I-208c; IX-693c;
poor law system XII-255a;
punishment, capital XII— 569a;
serfs VIII-721C
—Literature VII -273d; XIII-
265b; gospel-book VI-661c;
librarv I-263d; manuscripts
IX-620a
— Religions and Sects XIII-234a;
2o3d; Armenian Church V-
235a; 572a; Baptists II-2Sld;
Bible Society II-544d; 545a;
Lutherans IX-463b; Mennon-
ites X-190d; Methodism X-
240c; Mohammedans X-425d
— Sociology: agrarianism XIII-
23Sb; 236d; associations, volun-
tary II-2c; coinage XI-156a;
communism IV-183b; emigra-
tion XIII-234b; XIV-52d;
finance XIII - 242b; Fire In-
surance Society XIII-243a;
foimdling asylums VI- 160b;
industriesXIII-239d;insurance
societies XIII-243a; morality
XIII - 243a; peasants XIII-
238b; reforms XIII -250a;
socialism XI V-65c; temperance
movements XIV-4S2a
— Statistics: alcohol, consump-
tion of XIV-4S2c; blindness
V-306a; 308d; commerce XIII-
238d; crime XIII-243b; educa-
tion XIII-241C; illegitimacy
VII-l).')Ob; religious I-782c;
XlV-27.Sa; suicide XIV-327d
Russian Academy XIII-271b
— American Fur Company I-
246c
— Brotherhoods, Society of VI-
749c
— Greek Catholic Union VI-749C
— Lapland. .See Kola
—National Union VI-749c; XIV-
S4a
—Orthodox Church V-231d;
232b; VI-764d; 767a; XI-
330a; XIII-253d; 261c; XV-
101a; absolution I-65a; 66a;
abstinence 1-7 lb; Abyssinian
missions V-233d; Alaskan mis-
sions I-249b; V-540b; aliturgi-
cal days I-314b; ambo I-3S2c;
and Anglicanism XI-430c;
antidoron I-562b; antimensium
I-564a; Apostolicity I-642b;
Athos, Mount II-49b; Baian-
ism II-212b; Basilians II-323c;
canon of Old Testament III-
273d; Rome XIII-175d; clergy,
marriage of III-488a; consan-
guinity IV-266d; conversions
from IV-348a; cross IV-537d;
deacons IV-651a; Easter V-
226d; 228a; eparchies V-484b;
extreme unction V-727a; Gos-
pel VI-662a; holy days VI-22d;
Holy Synod VII-429c; 430b;
liturgy II-321d; modernism X-
418d; monasticism X-471c;
471d; music VI-769d; Nikon
XI-77d; in Palestine VIII-
370c; XII-491a; patriarchates
XI-551d; patron saint XI-64b;
Persian mission XI-725b; in
Poland XII-192a; protopope
XII-504a; Raskolniks XII-
648c; and Sixtus IV XIV-32d;
in United States XIV-53a
— Orthodox Mutual Aid Society
XIV-53b
Russians XII-626c; XIII-233b;
XIV-48b; in Canada III-229b;
census (1900) XIV-51a; in Ru-
mania XIII-226d; in United
States XIV-52d
— Little. .See Ruthenians
Russian Uniat Church VI-755d
Russiko. See Panteleimon
Russinger, George, Abbot of
Muri X-fi43c
Russki Invahd, periodical XIII-
272c
— Viestnik, periodical XIII-272c
Russniaks. See Ruthenians
Rustchuk, See of III-45c; Gesel-
lenveraine VI-53SC
Rusticala, Saint, Abbess of St.
Ca'sarius XVI-78b
Rustication, at Cambridge III-
214c
Rustichelli, Pietro Torrigiano,
physician X-127b
Rustichini, Lozo, designer VII-
40a
Rusticiana II-610d
Rusticiano of Pisa VI-168b; and
Marco Polo XII-217d
Rusticianus, Bishop of Mater X-
41c
— Bishop of Thabraca XIV-
S52d
Rustico, Bishop of Cervia III-
545b
Rusticucci, Piazza XIII-132C
Rusticus, (i'ount X-490a
^-deacon in-556b
— Saint, martyr, Verona XV-
361d
— priest, and St. Augustine III-
255b
— priest, companion of St. Denis
IV-721C; XI-481a
— brother of Desiderius of Cahora
IV-751a
— father of Saint Germain of
Auxerre VI-472d
—father of Julius I VIII-o61a
— Bishop of Buxentum XII-212b
— Saint, Bishop of Cahors I-
267b: III-141b
— Saint, Bishop of Clermont
IV-54a
— Saint, Abbot of Coudat XIII-
341c
— Bishop of Fiesole V I-70b
—Saint, Bishop of Lyons I.\-
472c
— SAINT, Bishop of Karbonne
XIII-275d: III-331d; and Leo
I IX-156a
—Bishop of Treviso XV-39a
—Bishop of Trier \-I-ROfic
—Bishop of Turin XV-Wb
—Bishop of Valencia XV-251d
— Q. Jurius, prefect VIII-.Wlc
Rust University, Mississippi X-
396c
Rusuti, Filippo, mosaiciat X-
5S9b
Rut, John, explorer IX-545C
Rutger, Abbot of St. James's
XV-721C
Rutgers College, New Jersey X-
794c: XII-711a
Ruth, name X-676c
— Moabitess II-533a: X-410a;
XIII-276a
—BOOK OF XIII-276a: author
XIII-277a; in canon III-267d;
270d: 276b; date XIlI-277a;
historical character XIII-276d;
Midrashiiu X-287b; purpose
XIII-276C; Sahidic version
XVI-79C; Targum XIV-457c;
4.57d
Ruthall, Thomas, Bishop of Dur-
ham V-211d
Ruthard, Archbishop of Mainz
IX-551a
—Count I-433a
— of Cambrai XI-126b
Ruthenian Pontifical College,
Rome IX-172a: XII-458b,
XIII-134b
—RITE XIII-277b; Advent I-
166b; archbishopsI-691d; bish-
op (ill.) XV-391d; colours, li-
turgical IV-135C: Hungarian
dioceses II-136c; Lent I-70d,
Palm Sunday XI-432c; Patron-
age of Our Ladv, feast of XI-
560b; priest (ill.) XV-391b;
in Rome lV-774b; Stanislawow
XIV-247a
RUTHENIANS XIII-278b; VI-
745c; XII-626C; XIV-53C; in
Austria - Hungary II - 121b;
evangehzed XII-368Dd; lan-
guage VI-745d; XIII-2-9C;
hterature XIII-279d; missions
II-323d; in New Hampshire
X-789b; in Poland XII-181d;
political parties XIII-279a;
in Russian Orthodox Church of
America VI-773a
— Uniats VI-746b; 753b; 755d;
cloister IV-64a; papal decrees
V-239a; Propaganda XII-
457b; rosary XIII-188b; Seven
Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin,
feast of XIV-152C; Skarga
XIV-34d; Union of Brest IV-
2Sa; XII-185d; 191b; 456c;
XV-130b; in United States
V-743b
Ruthenus, Nicolaus, Bishop of
Przemysl XII-532C
Rutherford, industrial farm III-
173a
— E., physicist XV-706C
— John 1-566C
—Samuel XIII-332b
Rutherfurd, Lewis M., astrono-
mer II-2Sa
Ruthin, Mahoney executed at
IX-53Sa
Ruthven, James, impostor VII-
703b
—V. De Bonn, trial XIII-659a
Ruthwell Cross I-511b; IV-533b;
."):!4d; inscription XI-529C
Rutilianus l-297d
RutiUus Namatianus VI-396d
Rutjes, Theodore Hermann, Vi-
car Apostolic of Eastern Mon-
golia X-482b
Rutledge, Edward VIII-138c
—John, chief justice VIII-13Sd
Rutski, Benjamin, priest II-
323d; and St. Josaphat Kun-
cevvf VIlI-.503d
Rutteii, Martin Hubert, Bishop
of LioRe 1X-237C; XI-672b
RUTTER, HENRY XIII-2S0b;
Vl~
;3b
RUVO AND BITONTO, DIO-
CESE OF XIII-280C
Ruys, Richard. .Scr Richard of
Cirnwall
RUYSBROECK, JOHN, BLESS-
ED XIII-2S0c; X-in4b; epi-
thet V-74b; and Groot III-
295c; IV-166C; VII-36b; mys-
ticism X-B64C; XIV-622b;
XVI-44d; and Peterssen XI-
773b
—William. See Rubruck. WiUiam
Ruysch, Friedrich, physician I-
460b; X-132C: 1 35c; and Mor-
gngni X-56Sb
—JOHN XUl 2S2a; geographi-
cal r.'scir.-li Vl-451b; and
Julius 11 Nll-i'.42d
Ruz, Joaquin, inissioii.-iry X-S5c
Ruii6ka, Ernst Konstantm, Bish-
op of Budweis III-34d
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated;
(ill.) = illustrations.
689
Ruzzini, family X-145c
Ruzzola, Dominic a Jesus Mary,
Venerable III-362d; XIV-
660d: penitential order XI-
637c; and Propaganda IIl-
3Ma: Vll-5b: XIl-4B0d
Rvovski, Kamevevitch, writer
XIII-270b „ ^
Ryan, Bishop of Ferns M,7}bb;
at Irish College, Rome VllI-
— Bishop of Limerick IX-2G3b
— ABRAM J. XIlI-2S2b; I-
243a: VIII-U2b; as editor
XI-695a: at Peoria XI-U62a;
tomb X-412b
— Albert F. IIl-45fia
—Catharine II-705b
— Cornelius, Bishop of KiUaloe
VIII-642b ^ _„.j
— Denis, priest II-70ob: <0od;
— Finnbar, Dominican XI-682d
— ^T., Jesuit. Australia II-119C
— ]., Jesuit, Canada XIII-
563d .
— James, merchant XIV-o.>7b
■ — James, Bishop of Alton I-
368a; Vn-657b
—John D. X-519b
-Mary II-705b
—Matthew, priest II-230c
— M. Joseph, Abbot of Mount
M.HiTiiv X-Itisa
—P., writer .\IV-620d
—PATRICK JOHN, Archbishop
of Phil.ulflphia XIII-2S2c;
VII-745d; Xl-7'.i''a, ,.- -amir
XI -096c; Inilii" M)--i.in
VII-745b: labiiHT Ji^imn 1 -
684d; and Phrliui Ml l-'-b;
i?t. Louis coadjutor Xlll-
361c
— Stephen Vincent, Bishop of
Buffalo III-39b; X-367C; at
Catholic Congress IV-250a;
on Lazarists X-366C
— Thomas Fortune Xlll-old;
XV-270d;457d
— Vincent, Abbot of Mount Mel-
leray X-108a
— W., writer VIII-124a
—William V-180d
—William T. XV-736b
Ryazan, province XIII-237a;
Tatars XIII-244c; 262d
Rybinski, Joseph, Bishop of
\Vi..,l:rv,.k XV-681d
Ryckel, Dionysius. Sec Denys
til.. Carthusian
Rydderch, Prince XV-586C
Ryde Abbey, Portsmouth XII-
297b
Rydel, Lucyan, poet XII-200d
Ryder, Cyril, author Xll-0i7a
—Mrs. George IX-iiii.-,b
—George Dudley Xlll-2s3d
—Henry Dudley XIll-2>.:>d
—HENRY IGNATIUS DUDLEY
\lll-2s:'.d; XI-27:ic; 6S2d;
portrait XIll-2s4a
—J. A., anatomiat i-lGla
—James, Jesuit Vl-459b; and
Finotti VI-77d; in San Fran-
cisco XIII-440d
Rye, in Bible XII-153a; 15Gb
— Flour, as adulterant I-IG3a
Ryer, Pierre du. Sec Du Ryer,
Ryhove, Calvinist X-7Gld
Ryke, Bernd II^93c
RYKEN, THEODORE JAMES
X1II-2S4C; XV-72Sb
Ryland, Witzius, statesman III-
23oa; 23.id
Ryle, Herbert Edward, cxcgete
IV-1G2C; \ni-M)d
—John Charles IX-400c
Ryleiev, Condrati Feodorovitch,
revolutionist Xin-249b
RyUo, Jesuit XI-148b
— Maximilian, Bishop of Prze-
mysl. .Sambor, and Sanok XII-
RUZZINI— RZPECKI
533c; and Knoblccher VIII-
672c
Rymacher, Vmcent De, pioneer
priest I\-149d
Rymour, Thomas, writer XIII-
G23b
Ryn, Marianus Joseph, Bishop of
Sandomir XlII-437b
Rynaldus, Abbot of St. James
XV-721C
Ryou, Jean, martyr IV-361d
Ryssel, Alain von. Sef Alain de
risii-
Ryswick, Peace of II-205b; M-
2G!d; 503d; VII-114C; IX-
3i;4b; 372b; XI-13Ga; XV-
15SC
Rythmus S. Thomas, hymn I-
154d
Rythovius, Martin, theologian
Xll-«G7b
Ryve, John, rector of Edington
monastery Il-G73b
Ryzenburg, seminary XIII-
519b
Ryzlink, writer IV-600d
Rzaewuski, Coadjutor Arch-
bishop of Warsaw XIII-258d
Rzewuski, Henry, novelist XII-
197d; I99d
Rzpecki, Louis, editor XI-688a
XVI.— 44
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
S., abbr. I-25c; 27b
Sa* Christopher de, and Nobili
IX-560a
— MANOEL DE XIII-285a; IV-
160d; as Probabilist XII-442b;
on Psalms, authorship of XII-
537c
Saa, Leonard de, missionary III-
370d
— Manoel de. See Sa
Saadia (al Fayyumi, ha Gaon),
Jewish exegete IV-lS8d; VIII-
392c; Bible, versions XV-369d;
and Caraitcs III-329c; as
grammarian Vll-lSla; in Ju-
dsEo-Arabic literature XIII-
419a; work V-702b
Saal, Margaret van der, and Phil-
ip the Magnanimous IX~455b
Saalfeld, Abbey of, Thuringia
XIV-713a
Saananim VI-444b
Saar, and Metz X-24Sd
—Abbey of, Hungary XlII-194b
Saarbriicken, and Metz X-24?Sd
Saarburg, and Metz X-248d;
monastery IX-364b
SaarimVl-144b
Saas, Jean, and Tassin XIV-463b
Saavedra, Alvaro de X-783b;
Marshall Islands discovered
IX-718C
— Andel de. See Saavedra Re-
mirpz de Baqucdano
—FAJARDOG, DIEGO DE XVI-
7»;i
— Hernando Arias de. See Arias
de ^A-.ivfdr.i. Hernando de
— Juan Martin de, Duque de
HivasXlII-.'Sob
—Guzman, Antonio XlV-203a
— REMIREZ DE BAQUEDANO,
ANGEL DE XIII-285b; XIV-
20a
Sab., abbr. I-25c
Saba., abbr. I-2ijc
— in Ethiopia XIII-285c; name,
origin of I-664C; and Sebha I-
664c
— son of Regma I-664C
— Queen of, in Abyssinia I-76a;
kingdom I-665d; legend V-
668c; palace II-163C; and Solo-
mon XIII-28.5d; XIV-136d
— and Raidan, Kingdom of XIII-
— AND SABEANS XIII-285c;
7"9a; l-0lj.5d; 1 1- 163b; V-56Sb;
astrology II-24b: at Axum II-
163d; explorations I-663d; re-
ligion XIII-286b
Sabsism. See Saba and Sabeans
Sabaites, and host, Eucharistic
Vn-490b
Sabaka VIII-655c
Sabama VI-444C; X-410a
Saban. See Sabama
SABAOTH XIII-286C; amulets
I^43d; angels as I-47Sc; and
Archontics I-697b; in Gnosti-
cism VI-595d; 59Ba
Sabaria II-136C
Sabarim, town, Syria VI-444C
Sabarjesus, Nestorian catholicos
XI-722d
Sabart, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Sabart
Sabas, Saint. See Sabbas
Sabatacha I-664c
Sabath. .See Shebhat
Sabatha I-664C
Sabatier, Charles - Paul - Marie,
St. Francis, study of VI-230a;
XIV-641b; and Portiuncula
indulgence XII-2S7a
— Louis-Auguste IV 496a; VII-
G86b: on Agnoslicisin 1-2 1 (;b;
and Becan II-3S(ib;<.n Iiil.liial
inspiration Vlll^l«b; ..n
church organizal inn II! 7.".0c;
on dogma VII ''^ta t i.ln-.
sians. Epistle li> \ is'i^ (;,„|,
intuition of \ II I ^ 'ili, .n.l
Modernism X H.".(i. H'.ibiand
mysticism X-6(i4d; St. Paul,
coQversion of XI-5B9b; on
Pauline theology XI-573d;
worship, theory of XV-710C
—Paul. See Sabatier, Charles-
Paul-Marie
Sabatiers. See Waldenses
Sabatini, Francesco, AlcalA Gate,
Madrid Ull.) XlV-facing 190
Sabatius, and Justinian I VIII-
578d
Sabatra. See Sauatra
Sabaudia (Savoy) XIII-492b
Sabazios, deity X-660C
Sabbadius, Bishop of Buxentum
XII-212b
Sabbaghian, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople 1-79 Id
SABBAS, SAINT, the Elder
XIII-286d; V-385c; and Di-
vine Office IV-315b; and John
the SUent VIIM9ob; hfe, by
Cyril of Scythopohs IX-180b;
monastery, founded IX-39C
— Saint, the Younger XIII-
287a
— Saint, martjT under Aurehan
XIII-287a
— Saint, martyr under Valens
Xni-287a
— Bishop of Athens II-45b
— Bishop of Cinna III-776d
— Saint, Bishop of Daphnusia
XIV-714b
— Bishop of Laranda IX-3c
—Bishop of Paltus XI-434d
— Saint, MetropoUtan of Servia
X-529d; XIII-2S7a; 732d;
establishes church VI-766d
— Abbot of Studion XIV-317a
— Bishop of Theodosiopohs XIV-
577d
Sabbatarian Baptists. See Sev-
enth-Dav Baptists
SABBATARIANS, SABBATAR-
IANISM Xlll-2s7a; Subbot-
niki XIl-t;.-,Ob
Sabbatati. .s\v: Waldenses
Sabbateion XIV-380a
SABBATH XIII-287d; in Abys-
sinian Church I-76b; 78c; of
Adventists I-166d; in Agrapha
I-226b; in Armenian church
XIII-79b; Babylonian III-
lS8c; Caraites III-329d; dese-
cration XI-649c; XIII-314b;
early Christians I-195a; and
Essenes V-546C; Ethiopians
V-570d; Jewish VIII-403b;
New Testament XIII-289a;
observance XIII-288c; origin
of II-556d; XIII-288b; reckon-
ing XIV-341d; religious aspect
XII-743a; Scripture readings
XIV-454d; of Seventh-Day
Baptists II-281c; and Sunday
III-159a; XIV-33oc; in Tem-
ple, Jerusalem XIV-503b:
trading XIII-287d; week, rela-
tion to XV-575d; in West-
minster Confession V-760a;
and witchcraft XV-674C
Sabbath-house XIV-380a
Sabbatia iSavona) XIll-4S9d
SABBATICAL YEAR .\in-2S9b;
II-.i.Ma: .-)."j7a; VIII-.W4b;
XIV-43C.d
SABBATINE PRIVILEGE XIII-
289d: .Slid
Sabbatini, Andrea, painter XI 11-
396c; 397c; and Caldara III-
LMc
— Lorenzo, painter, and Calvaert
III-I90C; Vatican painting
XV-279d
Sabbatius, name X-674b
— Saint, foundation XIII-232b
Sabbatum in Albis II-273a; and
.^gnu^ Dei I-220C
— in Traditione Symbol!, in Am-
l.rosinn Kite I-398b
Sabbioneta, Targum XIV-456a
Sabee VI 444c
Sabel, Saint, martyr III-.">.'i4d
Sabellianism. See "Monarchians
Sabellicus, Marcantonio Coccio,
and Cites III-492d; and La-
tus, PoTuponius Vni-738b
SabelUs, Cencius de. See Hon-
orius III. Pope
SabeUius, heretic, VII-361a; X-
449d; XV-7.56d; condemned
XV-oOd
Saben, Diocese of II-136a; 739d
Sabert, King of the East Saxons.
See Sebert
Sabhall. See Saul
Sabhall-Padhraic. See Saul
Sabhla, in Manicha!ism IX-592d
Sabhrisho 'ibn-al-Masih, Cathol-
icos of the Nestorians III-559C
Sabianism (Sabians). See Naso-
Sabina X-674b
—Saint XIII-290d; and Am-
brosian Mass I-402b
— martjT (Rome) XIV-37b
— martyr (Smyrna) XII-lOSc
—martyr (Spain) XIV-177b
— Duchess of Bavaria, and Eg-
mont V-327d
—DIOCESE OF XIII-290d; II-
I45d; XIV-324b; and Farfa
V-7S6d; map Vlll-facing 244
— John of. Cardinal. See John
of Sabina
— Poppaea. .See Poppsea
— Langobardica XIV~233c
Sabine, Michel de, founder XI-
637b
Sabines, tribe Vni-224b; on
Quirinal XIII-166a; territory
XIII-291a
Sabinian, Saint, monk of Condat
XIII-341C
— Bishop of Perrha III-557C
Sabiniana, martyr IV-3S9C
Sabinianus, Saint, at Troyes
XIII-422a
—Saint, in Vercelli XV-349a
SABINIANUS, Pope XIII-291C;
XII
73b
— Bishop of Termessus XI V-517d
—Bishop of Zara XV-752a
— Bishop of Zeugma XV-7.57C
Sabinilla, and St. Valentinus
III-517C
Sabinin, G., hagiographer VII-
107c
Sabinus, Saint, Bishop of Assisi,
and Avellino II-149d; martyr-
dom I-SOlb; XI-420b
— Saint, Bishop of Canosa, oil of
XI-229d; relics II-295d
— Bishop of Coptos IV-354d
— Saint, Bishop of Cremona IV-
4S3d
— Bishop of Emerita IV-oS7b
—Bishop of Heraclea VII-243a;
IX-220C; as Church historian
VII-373b; and Pneumatomachi
XII-174C
— official of Maximinius XI-708d
— Bishop of Otranto XI-352a
— Bishop of Panopolis XI-445d
— Bishop of Piacenza, and St.
Ambrose, works of III-,520d
—Bishop of Seville XIII-744b
— U, Bishop of Seville XIII-744C
—Bishop of Stilo XIV-239b
—Bishop of Terracina XIV-olSc
— Flavias, epitaph III-513d
— Titus Flavins, Prefect of Rome
III-.il3d; IV-14a
Sabiona (Saben) II-793d
Sabis, deitv .XIV-741C
Sabisquiri VIH90a
Sable, Geoffrey de, founds abbev
IX-U4b
Sabler, Carolus Vladimirovitch,
Procurator of Holy Synod
XIU-263C
Sablon, Josephine du, foundress
IX-47t)b
Sabonde, Raymond of. See Ra.\-
111.. u.l of Sal.undo
Sabor, rn.iili.ni. and Pragmatic
SaTicli..n IV-,->l2c
Sabora im, r:,liiin.l XlV-43Sb
Sabran, Uisl,,,,, ,,i \iv I-2.3Sb
- LOUIS DE XIU -"'Id
SABRATA (SABRATHA) XIII-
2«2a; W .V.lb; 60a
Sabtah. See .Sabatha
Sabunde, Raymond of. See Ray-
mond of Sabunde
Sac, abbr. I-25c
Sacajawea, Shoshone Indian X-
ol7a
Saccani, martyr III-671c; IX-
748a; XIII-7.52b
Saccarelli, Gaspare, Church his-
torian VII-376d
Saccas, Ammonius. See Am-
monius Saccas
Saccati VII - 2Sld; X-lS5a;
founded IX-717b
Saccellarius XI-417b
Sacchetti, Franco, writer VIII-
248c
— Giulio, cardinal, and Alexander
VII I-294b; and Berrettini 11-
516a; and Cozza IV-464a; ex-
eluded V-677C
— Palazzo XIII-444b
Sacchi, cardinal, conspiracy XIII-
l.iOd
Sacchi, Andrea, painter, and Ma-
ratta IX-63Hc; and St. Teresa,
painting XIII-174C; S. Carlo ai
C.arinari, church of XIII-170d;
Vatican painting XV-2S3b
— Bartolomeo. See Platina. Bar-
tolomeo
— Gaspare, painter Vn-693b
SACCHONI, RAINERIO (REI-
NERi Xni-292b; on Cathari
III^36b
Sacco, Catone, and Pavia Uni-
versity XI-594a
Sacconi, confraternity, Rome
XIII-165a; XIV-122d
— Congregation of. See Oblates
of iNIary, Viterbo
— R., canlinal. and South Ameri-
can College, Ron.e I-426a
Saccophori \n-260c; IX-595C
Saccds IV-GOOc; V-400d
Saccudium, monastery II-323a
Sacculum III-o64a
Saccus, Petrus Ill-342d
Sacerdotal functions XII-406d
— Holiness, League for XIV-
127b
Sacerdos, Saint, Bishop of Li-
moges VII-319d; IX-264a;
XI-668d; at Cahors III-141c;
at Siguenza Xin-78Sa; at
Tulle XV-87b
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-472d
Sacerdos XII-406a
Sacer Mons II-136c
Sachacha VI— 144c
Sa-cha-Iee-stick, Indian Scrip-
tural instruction Xni-666a
Sachau, Eduard, Jewish docu-
ments XIII-710C
Sachlikis, in Byzantine literature
III -mid
Sa-cho-thu-go*tinne, tribe VII-
136c
Sachs, Hans, poet \T-521b; and
Pauli XI-583C; portrait VI-
522b
— Michael, Bible version XV-
373a
Sachsenhausen Appeal, of Louis
IV VI-247b
Sachsen-Lauenburg XVI-70b
Sachsenspiegel I\-292c; VI-
519b; on electors VI-492b
Sack-bearers. .See Sjiccati
Sackbut !I-o51d; X-657a
Sackcloth, in penance I-196b;
776c; symbolism VII-113d
Sackingen, m(>naster\' II-194c;
and St. Friilolin VI - 303d;
tS.id; XIII-.W9d
Sackville, Lady Margaret, on
Soutliwoll .\n- 164c
Saclan Indians, misi-ions X-372a
Sacra Archeologia, Society di
Conferenze di. .See Cinforenze
di Sacra Archeologia
— Congregatio, Decree of I'rban
VIII XI-14(ib
— Congregatio Christiano nomini
^ropagando. Sec Propaganda,
Sacred Congregation of
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
690
691
SACRA CONVERSAZIONI— SACRED ROCK
Sacra Conversazioni, ami Bellini
Il-418a
Sacrse Cardinalium Congrega-
tiones. .Sec Roman Congrega-
tions
SACRA JAM SPLENDENT
XIII-292C
Sacrament, Blessed. Sec Eu-
charist
— Chapels of the, in catacombs
III-123a; sub; frescoes V-
591d
— Chapel of the, St. Peter's XIII-
372b
— Chapel of the, at Siena XIII-
779d
— Confraternity of the, Rome
XIV-122a
SACRAMENTAIS XIII-292d;
89a; 292d; administration XII-
417c; .\gnu3 Dei I-220b; ashes
I-773d: beads I-361c; bells 11-
422c; blessing II-600b; 601b;
bread, blessed II -750c; in
Greek Church IV-320b; and
priests XII-417c; sign of the
Cross XIII-7S5d; Subdiaconate
XIV-320C; suppressed I-502a;
use XIII-292d; washing of feet
XV-557C
Sacramentarians, and Calvin III-
19Sb; interpretations V-o75c
Sacrameatarium. See Sacramen-
tary
— Gelasius. See Gelasian Sac-
ramentary
— ^Leonianum. See Leonine Sac-
ramentary
Sacramentary, Galilean XV-
381d; Gregorian III-260d; Gre-
gorian, and acolytes I-108a;
and keys, power of I— 62d;
monogram I-21c; of Ratoldus
II-4<i5a; Roman Rite IX-297c;
nibrirs XIII-2IGC; term, use of
X-35.5C: See Liturgical Books
— of Gelasnus. See Gelasian
Sacramentary
Sacrament house V-713d ; in Ger-
many XII-785a; in Pluscarden
Priory XII-171b; as tabernacle
XIV-424b
Sacramentines. See Perpetual
Adorers of the Blessed Sacra-
ment
SACRAMENTO, DIOCESE OF
XIII-294a; charitable institu-
tions XII-24Sa; established
XIII-441d; Germans in VI-
481b; Itali.ins in VIII-206C;
Polish population (1907) XII-
211b; statistics XV-176C
Sacrament of Penance. See Pen-
ance, Sacrament of
— of Redemption II-58d; Atone-
ment called II-.'>7c
— of the Altar X-fic
SACRAMENTS XIII-295a;
30.3a; III 4. '.lb: in African
Church I-r.tsc; administration
V-17c; VllHiOd; XIII-89d;
and age, canonical I - 208a;
and Albigensea I-268b; 269c;
and Amalricians I-379d; St.
Ambrose, works of I -.387c;
Amico in I— 129b; of Anglicans
I -499c; 643c; XIII - 297b;
301c; Aphraatea on I -.593d;
of Apostolici I-647c; Arias*
works 1-71 la; Armenian Rite
XIII-79C
— in art: Bcnoit, the Elder II-
71d: Poussin XII-323c; Van
der Wcyden XV-270a
— Augsburg Confession V-760d;
St. .\ugustine XIII-297c; and
Baius II -211b; Baltimore,
decree of II -237b; 238d;
baptism II-2.58d; Baptists
II - 278c; Bar-Kepha, Moses
1I-29SC; St. Bonaventure II-
631d; Byzantine Rite IV-3I9d;
candles n-247c; catacomb
paintings III-70Sd; Catholic
doctrine XIII-297c; 297d;
cause XIII-29Sd; character
ni-586d; XIII-.301d; and
Chardon IIl-58Sd; Christ,
power of Xni-298d; chrism,
use of nl-696d; comparison
XIII-.301b; confirmation IV-
215b; in Cortms Juris fanonici
IV-392C; delegation IV-fi97a;
deprivation of in-.528a; Di-
vine institution XIII - .303b;
division Xlll-SOla; and Duns
Scotus V-197d; 610d; 611b;
and effect III-2(>4b; IV-178c;
XIII-301d; Episcopal XIII-
297b; 301c; and Erastus V-
515c; and escommunication V-
682d; and Flagellants VI-90d;
form XIII-29Sb; France, State
interference in I-651b; in
French, administered III-7c;
God, power of XIII-298d;
grace XIII-301d; 408a; imme-
diate or mediate XIII-299b;
invahdity of XII-774C; Leo
XIII on I-496d; and Luther
IX-145C; XII-702C; XIII-
297b; marriage I-6S7d; IX-
700a; 707b; 712c; matter
XIII-29Sb; and Mennonites
X-190d ; Messalian teaching
X-212a; in Methodist church
X-239b; minister, intention of
XIII-303c; Modernism XIV-
370a; and Mohler X-431a;
among Montanists X-522d; of
Mosaic law XIII-296b; nature
XIII-295a; of the New Law
XIII-296d; necessity XIII-
295a; number VI-702b; XIII-
299d; and offerings XII-470C;
and St. Optatus V-120d;
Orders, Holy XI-279a; and
parables XI-463a; patronage
II-2S5b; and Paulicians XI-
5S3d; penance XI-61Sd; Pres-
byterian XII-393a; prohibition
VIII-73b; proof, scriptural
XIII-297d; Protestants XII-
496b; XIII-297b; 300c; Pro-
testantism, French VII-S29d;
and Quakers Vl-305a; qualifi-
cations XIII-297a; and Ques-
nel XV-129a; reception VI-
426c; reception, valid XIII-
304a; reticence V-32d; in
Roman Catechism XIII-121b;
rubrics XII 1-2 16b; and Sacra-
mentals XIII-293a; and St.
James of Compostela, Order of
XIII - 353b ; Salmanticenses
XIII -402b; Schwenckfeldiana
XIII-597d; and sect XIII-
674d; sign of the Cross XIII-
785d; Socinianism XIV-114b;
114d; surplice XIV-344a; sym-
boUsm XIII-295d; XIV-374d:
SyTian Rite, East XIV-416d;
system XIII-295c; Thomism
XIV-667d; 700c; 701b; theol-
ogy', dogmatic XIV-oS6b;
theology, moral XIV-606a;
tradition XIII-298a; Trent,
Council of XI-SSOc; XV-33a;
unity XV-180b; of Universal-
ists XV-181C; validity XII-
774c; Victor of Antioch on V-
721d; Waldenses XV-528d; in
Welsh Church XV-584d; and
Wessel XV-590b; and witch-
craft XV-674C; Wvclif II-
lOOd; XV-723d; and Zwingli
XIII-297b
— Congregation of the, matrimo-
nial dispensations XIII-HOc;
and Pius X XII-138d; Quam
singulari XII-.590b
— Sacred Congregation of the
DiscipUne of the, and private
orat.Tl.-s Xl-272a
—of the New Law IX-707d
Sacramentum XV-557c
— exeuntium \'-716c
Sacramentum Pcenitentis, Con-
stitution of Benedict XIV I-
inOc; II-587b; V-690d; XIV-
135a
Sacrahum. See Piscina
Sacra Rota Romana. See Rota,
Sacra Romana
Sacramm Cseremoniarum. See
Sacrates distinctiva, introduced
XV-3S9a
Sacratissimo uti culmine, Bull of
John XXII Xlll-2S9d
Sacra Tridentina Synodus, De-
cree of Pius .\ IV-171b; VII-
403d; XI-16i;c
— Urbs, temple of, Rome XIII-
171b; 176d
Sacrc-CcEur, periodical XII-421c
Sacre - Coeur, Notre-Dame du.
See Notre-Damedu.Sacr^CfEur
Sacred College. See Cardinal
— Congregation of Propaganda.
See Propaganda, Sacred Con-
gregation of the
— Heart, church, Baltimore II-
232c
— Heart, church, Calcutta III-
1.54c
— Heart, college, Chatham, Can.
III-240b
— Heart, college, Chicago till.)
Ill-facing 654
— Heart, convent, D a I h o u s i e
VIII-743C
— Heart, college, Denver IV-
129d; (ill.) IV-734b
— Heart, Visitation Chapel, Dis-
trict of Columbia XV-483c
— Heart, church, Fortaleza VI-
145d
— Heart, church, Freiburg VI-
265c
— Heart, church, Hong Kong
VII-151a
— Heart, mission, Idaho XII-
662a
— Heart, college, Kwang-ttmg
Vni-713c
— Heart, college. Limerick XIII-
578b
— Heart, academy, Louisville
(ill.) VIII-622b
— Heart, church, Lubeck IX-
402d
— Heart, church, Memphis X-
705c
— Heart, sanatarium, Milwaukee
X-320d
— Heart, church, Montmartre
XI-48.Sd; XII-76b; 93d; XVI-
Sb; bell II-423d; congress "X'-
.593b
— Heart (or Rideau Street) , school
of Grey Nuns, Montreal VII-
32a
- — Heart, chapel. Nassau II-
205d
— Heart, cathedral, Newark X-
"SOd
— Heart, mission. North Dakota
IX-.-)S7c
— Heart, school, Oakland, Cali-
fornia XIII-442d
— Heart, academy, Ogden, Utah
XV-240d
— Heart, abbey, Oklahoma XI-
233a
— Heart, college, Oklahoma XI-
233a; 233c
— Heart, baailica, Paray le Mon-
ial, pilgrimage XI-477a
—Heart, school, Portland XII-
2S8c
— Heart, abbev, Pottawatomie
County, Oklahoma XI -23.3a
— Heart, hospital, Quebec XII-
.■)97a; XIV-462d
— Heart, cathedral, Richmond
(ill.) Xni-50d
—Heart, church, Rome XIII-
171b
— Heart, infant asylum, Rome
XII-,50Sd
— Heart, college, San Francisco
III-173a; XIII-442d
— Heart, missionary college, Syd-
ney. Australia XIII-700a
— Heart, orphan asvlum, Toledo
XIV-759b
— Heart, orphanage, Toronto
XIV-7S2d
— Heart, church, Trenton, New
Jersey X-792d
— Heart, college, Watertown,
Wisconsin X-320c
— Heart, shrine, Westminster Ca-
thedral XV-600d
— Heart, Association of secular
priests of the \11 ILMc
—HEART, BROTHERS OF
THE XHI-.',ll.5b; in Canada
III-239b; founded IX-187C;
XV-703a; school XIII-56.5a;
at Trichinopoly XV-lOd
— Heart, Carmelite Tertiaries of
the III-369d; founded XIV-
638b
— Heart, Children of Mary of
the. See Children of Mary of
the Sacred Heart
— Heart, Confraternity of the
XV-230a; indulgenced Vil-
ified
— Heart, Daughters of the, scap-
ular XI 1 1 -.M lb
— Heart, Franciscan Nuns of the,
.Soi.s.sons XI\'-132c
— Heart, Holy House of the,
mission. Beagle Bay VIII-
64.5b
— Heart, Missionary Sisters of
the (Issoudun) n-721a; in
New Guinea X-7S4d
— Heart, Mission Helpers of the.
See Institute of Mission Help-
ers of the Sacred Heart
— Heart, Priests of the I-lS9d
— Heart, Servants of the I-343c
— Heart, Sons of the XVI-68a;
andConiboni lV-152d; founded
XV-362b; mission I-191a; in
Nubia XI-14Sb; in Sudan I-
190a
— Heart, Universal Archconfra-
ternity of Our Lady of the
XIIl-3(l(;b
— Heart of Jesus, church, Am-
slpr.lani l-442c
— Heart of Jesus, church, Cone-
wago. Pennsylvania Vl-477d
— Heart of Jesus, basilica, Lisbon
IX-2S2C
— Heart of Jesus, parish. New
Orleans XI-Mb
— Heart of Jesus, chapel, Roque-
fort, pilgriniaac XI-4Sd
— Heart of Jesus, Auxiliary
Priests of the, in Bavonnc Dio-
cese Il-3Cla
— Heart of Jesus, Brotherhood
of the priests of the, .Spain
XIl-12!a
— Heart of Jesus, Confraternity
of the, Romf XI\'-122d
— Heart of Jesus, Maid Servants
of the X\'-3l.7a
—HEART OF JESUS, MIS-
SIONARIES OF THE XIll-
306a; VI-17.5a: A r- " < t .. I i c
schools XIII-.5NI,d, it; Hi,llT-rS
II-721a; churcli Mil I7:;a;
confraternity. csiMl.li-iril \ i \ -
124a; in Congo 1\ -2.j7b. .\1\ -
247c; in Dutch Guinea X-7!>5a;
in Gilbert Islands VI-557b; in
Marshall Islands IX - 718c;
seminaries XIII-700c; in Vic-
toria Nvanza XV-4i:id
—HEART OF JESUS, MIS-
SIONARY SISTERS OF THE
XIII-30.5d; in. New Orleans
XI-1.5a
— Heart of Jesus, Priests Help-
ers of the. See Betharramites
— Heart of Jesus, Priests of the
(St. Quontin) in Congo I-lS9d
— Heart of Jesus, Scapular of
the Xlll-olOa
— Heart of Jesus, Sisters of the
Vl-171a: in Canada 111 239d
—HEART OF JESUS, SOCIETY
OF THE XllI-3(J6d: XIV-
100a; Barat, Louis II-2S3C; in
Canada III-239b; feast X-
600b; suppressed XIII-3n8a.
See Society of the Sacred Heart
of ,Tosns
—HEARTS OF JESUS AND
MARY, CONGREGATION
OF THE Xin-3i1Sc; I-1.54a;
VI-175d; X-446a; XI-490a;
XII-7.58a; XIV-f)42d; Bacho-
lot, Alexis XVI-6a; and Epis-
copal jurisdiction XII-758d:
foreign mission X-375b; in
Marquesas Islands IX-6S8a;
Picpus seminary XVI-6a:
in Samoa XIIl-421a; in .Sand-
wich Islands XIII-438b: .at
Tahiti XIV-13llb
— Hearts of Jesus and Mary,
Scapular of the XIII-510a
— Hearts of Jesus and Mary,
Sisters of the (Momiaison)
IX -4 1. 3d
— Hearts of Jesus and Mary,
Sisters of the (Recoubeau)
XV-251b
— Hearts of Jesus and Mary,
Sisters of the (Rennes) XII-
77,3c
— Hearts of Jesus and Mary.
Sisters of the (Tours) .\'\-4c
— Hearts of Jesus and Mary,
Sisters of the (Franciscan)
XI-3S.3C; XIV-r.43b
— Heart of Mary, Servants of
the (QuebcD 111 24l)a
— Heart of Mary, Sisters of the.
See Heart of Mary, Sisters of
the Sacred
— Heart. See Heart of Jcsua
— Rites, Congregation of. See
Rites, Congregation of
— Rock, temple of, Jerusalem
XIV-490C
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SACRED ROMAN ROTA— SAIF-UDDIN ISFARANGI 692
Sacred Roman Rota. See Rota,
Sacra Romana
— Thirst of Jesus, Confraternity
of the, Catholic Temperance
Society XIV-4S9C
— Treasure, Order of the, in
Japan VIII-29Sd
Sacri Apostolatus ministerio. Bull
of Leo X X-26SC
Sacrificati, in early Church IV-
666c:IX-2a;211d
SACRIFICE XIII-309b; I-152a;
VIII-71b; of Adam XIII-320a;
in African religion I-183c:
lS4a; altar I-360a; Amos,
teaching of I-437a; anatomy,
influence on I-458a; Anghcan
view I-495d; atonement as II-
58d; Babylonian XIII-311C;
bloodless XIII-318a; bloody
XIII-318a; Cain and Abel I-
36a: Chanaanite III-571b;
XIII-311d; Christian XIII-
315d; in Christian Ufe III-
595a; in Confucianism IV-
227a
— of the Cross Xlll-407c; dogma
XIII-316a; patristic teachmg
XIII-316C; theological prob-
lems XIII-317a
— deflnition Xni-309b; 320d;
divination by V-olb; domestic
II-548d; 553a; of Druids XII-
410b; Egyptian XlII-311b;
Elchasai V-372c; Erastus V-
515b; essence of XIII-320C;
Essenes V-546c; Fijians XVI-
40b; Greek Xll^lOa; XIII-
310b; 318b; of hair I-59a;
Hindu II-730d; 732b; XIII-
309d; Holy Eucharist as XIV-
586d
—Human XIII-318b; in Africa
I-182d; 184a; VI-56c; Aztec
II-171a; X-251b; to Baal 11-
175d; in Benin II-480b; Chan-
aanite worship III-571d; of
Chibchas III-653a; Druids V-
163a; Florida tribes VI-119C;
in Greece Xin-310c; Hebrews
VIII-333C; XIII-312b; Indian
VII-753d; Mexican II-170a;
Rome, ancient II-109C
— Indian I-410d; IV-410a; Iran-
ians XII_-409d; XIII-309d; of
—Jewish XIII-312b; bloody
XIII-313b; in Canon Ill-264b;
criticism, modern Xni-31ob;
guilt-oEfering XIII-314C; holo-
caust I-360b; XIII-314a; in
Leviticus XI-649a; material
XIII-312d; peace offerings
XIII-3I4d; sin-offering XIII-
314b; symbolism XIV-374b;
Talmudic tract XIV-437b; tax
I-361b; Vespers XV-381d
—in Job VIII-414d; in Malachias
IX-564C; of Mary and Joseph
XV-465a; in Mass X-7b; of
Messianic kingdom III-745b;
to Moloch X— I43d; Mosaic X-
584a; XI-659b; negro VI-5.5b;
56c; of Noe IV-702b; object
XIII-320b; and oblations XI-
215d; of Old Law Xin-296b;
to oracle XI-264d; origin
XIII-319b; Old Testament I-
55c
—Pagan I-346b; XIII-309b;
Christian aloofness III-595a;
St. Paul's argument I-362a
—in Parseeism XIII-318b; Phoe-
nician XIII-311d; and priest
XII— 106a; and priesthood XII-
409a; 414c; primitive I-
529d; III-142C; primitive re-
ligions, absence from IV-687a;
and redemption XII-678c; rites
of XIII-318(1; Roman XII-
410a; XIII-310d; Sabbath
XIII-288a; salt XIII-403d; in
Scandinavian religion XIV-
348b; Semitic XIII-311b;
Serbs XIII-732b; Sioux XIV-
24a; species of XIII-318a;
theory XIII-317c; in Totem-
ism XIII-319d; Trumpets,
Feast of XV-70d; unity of. in
Church XV-180b; universaUty
XIII-317C; Vcdism XIII-
309b; 318b; virtue of religion,
act of XII-748C; worship, as
act of I-152a; XII-741d; XV-
710c; Zoroastrian II-152d;
155d; XIII-309d
^Holy. See Mass
— Law of. .See Leviticus, Book of
Sacrificial Stone, .\ztec (ill.) X-
256
Sacrificium (Mass) IX-791b:
Mozarabic Rite X-619d; 621d;
offertory chant XI-219a
SACRILEGE XIII-321a; in
Church III-44a; and Gothic
law Vlll-424d; local XIII-
321b; of Nadab and Abiu I-4a;
personal XIll-321a: real XIU-
321c; .as sin Xll-74.Sc
Sacri palatii causarum generales
auditores Xlll-206b
— Palazzi ApostoUci Prefettura
dei. See .Apostolic Palaces,
Prefecture of the
Sacripanti. See Sagripanti
SACRIS SOLEMNHS XIII-
321d; VII-603d; XIV-667a
SACRISTAN XIII-322b; in ca-
thedral chapter III-255a; chal-
ice III-.563C; custos IV-577d;
monastic I-14b; XI-18.3d;
papal, precedence XIII-144b;
papal quarters XV-278C
— .See Sexton
SACRISTY XIII-322d; altar-ves-
sels I-358d; armarium II-107d;
cloister, laws of IV-60d; early
III-576; Eastern III-575d;
manuterge IX-633c; in Ortho-
dox Church IV-316a; St.
Peter's XIII-371d
—of the ChaUces, Seville X-520d
Sacro, Museo, Vatican. ,See Cris-
tiano, Museo
Sacrobosco, Christopher a. See
Holywood, Christopher
— Joannes de. See Joannes de
Sacrobosco
Sacrobuschus, Joannes de. See
Joannes de Sacrobosco
Sacrobusto, Joannes de. See
Joannes de Sacrobosco
Sacro Monte de Varallo, monas-
tery VI-J8b
Sacrorum Antistitum, of Pius X
X-421a; Xl-5U2d; XII-13SC
Sacrosancta, Bull of HonoriusIII
IV-4d
—Romana, Bull of Pius IV VII-
95a
Sacrosanctse, Bull of Boniface
VIII IV-672d; IX-227a
— prayer, posture VI— 424d
Sacrosancti apostolatus. Consti-
tution of Benedict XIII IV-
357d
Sacro Speco (Subiaco) VI-229c;
XIV-321b; 78Sd
Sacs, tribe I-311c; language I-
411b
Sacy, Louis Isaac Lemaistre de.
See Le Maistre de Sacy, Louis
Isaac
— Sylvestre de, .4rabic research
XI-303a; and Assemani I-
795b; and Ch^zy III-651d; on
Biblical chronology III-731C;
at College de France IV-114a;
on "Liber Adami" I-132c; and
Scholz XIII-5o3a
Sa'd XI-718a
Sad, deitv XII-J3a
Sadagh (Satala) .XIIl-4S6a
Sadahahs, Hethite prince VII-
307b
Sadako, Empress of Japan VIII-
298b
Saddan, Queen of Adiabene VIII-
350b; 353a; XIII-711a; at
Jerusalem VIII-350b; palace
VIlI-353a
Sad-dar II-153C
Saddharma-pundarika III-29C
Saddle Lake, Grey Nuns' school
at VII-31d
Saddlers* Guild, London IX-
346d
SADDUCEES XIII-323b; and
Christianity I-118a; in Clem-
entines iV-40b; doctrines
VIII-400C; and Dositheus V-
I36d; eschatology VIII-550b;
and Pharisees Xl-790a; in
Psalms of Solomon I-605c; and
Resurrection XII-792d; and
Sanhedrin XIII-445a; and
Scribes XII-618a
Sade, Laura de, and Martini, Si-
mone lX-731a; and Petrarch
XI-77Sd
Sadeel (Chandieu), and Gregory
of Valencia VII-23C
Sadeleer, Remy de, Superior of,
Josephites VlII-520a
Sa de Menezes, poet XII-308C
Sa de Miranda XIV-198a
Sa'di, poet XI-720C
Sadiqa-marriage II-549a
Sadis-Cusani, Marco de. Chris-
tian Doctrine, Confraternity of
I1I-711C
Sadleir, John, treachery V-187b
Sadler, Robert X-86d
—THOMAS VINCENT FAUS-
TUS X111-333C; and Huddles-
ton Vll-511d
—Walter X111-323C
Sadlier, Anna T., at Catholic
Congress, Chicago IV-250d
— Denis, publisher VIII-142C
— James, publisher VIII-142c;
XI-2Sb; XIII-323d
—MARY ANNE MADDEN
XIII-323d; as editor Xl-693c;
portrait XIII-324a
Sadness, as passion I-656c; XI-
.'•.34c; XIV-616a
Sadoc, high-priest I-102b; XI-
ri59d; XII-t08a; and Abiathar
I-43d; and Adonias I-146c;
and Ark I-723d; Christ, in
genealogy of VI— 410b; and
Chusai lll-706a; and Saddu-
cees III-323b
Sadok, prior. mart\T XIIl-l.STa
SADOLETO (SADOLET-,
JACOPO, (-ardinul .X 1 1 1 -
324b; Vlll-2lsb; Budi; 111-
34c; and Calvin III -197a;
and Cortese IV^Ola; and
Erasmus XII-767b; as human-
ist VII-540a; Latin writings
IX-31C; and Leo X IX-163d;
and Morone X-575b; on perse-
cution VI-170C; and Pole XII-
202c; portrait XIII-324b
Sadowa, battle (1866) VIII-
631b; X-702b; XII - 530c;
XIV-54d
Sadruga, clan XIII-732a
Scebert, King of the East Saxons.
See Sebert
Saeby, Carmelite priory XVI-
lld
Sffic, abbr. I-25c
Sseculum, deity X-402d
Saegher, Chrysostom de, .\bbot
of St. .Martin of Thebaen
XIII-4.5Sb
Sael-Haggar (Pelusium) Vl-143b
Sa e Lisboa, Christovam de.
Archbishop of Goa VI-6U4a
Saemund, and Edda V-2S0c; as
Icelandic educator XIV-61a
Saena. See Siena
Saenderl, Julius P., in Pittsburg
XII-123a
—Simon, in Detroit VI-i79b;
Indian mission II-282d; in
Ohio IV-55d
Saenz de Santa Maria, Ramon
Maria Azpetitia, Bishop of
Tiidela XV-S,5d
S£epius officio. Encyclical of -An-
glican archbishops V-414b
Saer -stock Il-753d
Saeson (Saxons) XV-532d
Saeta, missionary XI-451d
Saethrid, Saint XHl-747a
Safa desert X111-711C
Safaidic Inscriptions X11I-711C
Safar (Dhajar) l-tj70c
Safarik, Pavel IV-600a; as phi-
lologist XIV-47C; Slavonic or-
igin, theory of XIV— 42b; 46c
Safe, for altar-vessels I-35.Sd
Safed, sacred city VI-342b;
Knights Templars XIV-I93C
Saffi, Aurelio XIV-266b
Saffron, in Bible XII-156b
Safi, TeU es- Vlll-iy7b
Safieh, Chirbetes XlV-130a
Safiyeh, Tell es- Vl-142b
Safrians, sect X 42.jc
Safrida, mother of St. Frides-
wide VI-306C
Saga, Icelandic VII-61Sc; XIII-
120c: XIV-676C; of Israelites
I-54b: Langobardic VI-519a;
Norse I— 417c; Scandinavian I-
7-5b
Sagadahoc, colony at IX-546a
SAGALASSUS X11I-324C; XII-
lir.b; church, transept XV-lSd
Sagamoni Borcam, and Polo,
Marco .XI1-21SC
Sagan, August inian abbey XIII-
791a
SAGARD.THEODAT-GABRIEL
XIII-324d; geographic re-
search VI— 451d; among Hurons
VII-577a; as missionary III-
232a: X-37SC; and Viel XV-
416d
Sagarelli. See SegarelU
Sagaris, Saint, Bishop of Lao-
dicea VII-341C; VIII-794d
Sagart Ban I-563b
Sagart-Ruadh, Saint. See Mael-
rubha
Sagasan, Aglese de Xll-91b
Sagasta, Praxedes Mateo, poli-
tician XlV-lSGb
Sage, Alain-Rene Le. See Le
Sage
Sagesse, Filles de la. .See Wis-
dom. Daughters of
Sagette (Sidon) Xin-777c
Saghavard, in Armenian Rite
Xlll-SOc
Saginaw, town, Michigan X-
2S0d; "A. P. A." I-426d; 427d
Sagitta fSidon) XIII-777C
Sagittarius, BishoD of Gap VI-
3.53b; and John "III VIII-422b
Sagmiiller, J. B., as canonist IX-
66a; ecclesiastical property
XII^67c
Sagnaripa, mission station XIV-
145b
Sagnaro cactus Xll-lOOa
Sagnier, Marc, and Sillon Asso-
ciation \I-lSSc
Sagona, Diocese of, Corsica I-
23Sd; lV-397b
Sagrada Familia, a.-^ylum, Bar-
celona ll-290b
— Familia, Templo Expiatorio de
la, Barcelona II-290a
Sagrado Coragou, church, San
Juan XlIH47b
Sagramento, Antonio del, w-riter
XIII-102C
Sagrario, EI, church, Quito XII-
fil5d
Sagre Grotte Vaticane XIII-372a
Sagripanti, Giuseppe, cardinal,
and Propaganda X11-460C:
and Scots College Xlll-fi32c
Sagrista, Vatican official XV-
27Sc
Sagstetter, Urban XV-419c
Saguens, John, philosopher X-
326a
Saguntines, and Turba XIV-525C
Saguntum, Spain XI V-176C; Han-
nibal at XIV-176C
Sahagiin, Spain, monastery II-
449b: XIV-180d; name, origin
of IX-17ob
—BERNARDINO DE XIII-
325a: as Franciscan writer \"I-
299d; in Mexico X-255b; 2o6d:
New Spain, history of III-S8d;
on Totonac Indians XIV-794d;
and Zumarraga X-257c
— John of. Saint. .See John of
Sahaeun
— de Arevalo, J. Francisco, edi-
tor Xl-6S.id
Sahak the Great. See Isaac of
Armenia
Sahal-ben Mazliach, Karaite com-
mcntator IV-l.Wd
SAHAPTIN INDIANS XIII-
,326a; VII-754b: X-390b; XV-
53Sa
Sahara, desert, Jews in I-
ISod
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XIII-327C; map I-facing ISO;
missionary posts X\'-613d
Sahdona, Bishop of Mahoze III-
.559c: X1V-1U\1
Sahidic dialect V-356b: 356d;
liinrgv V-36Ib; .XV -368a:
XVI-l'Sa; 7Sd: .New Testament
IX -633b: XIV -.533a; St.
James. Kpistlc of VIII-275d
Sahl ben Bishr al-Israel, astrol-
oger 11-2 Id
Sai, .Nubian see .XI-148a
Sa'ib, poet XI-720C
Sa'id, Abu, writings XIII-120a
Saida. .see Sidon
Said Khan, ruler of Moghulistan
X-}S2a
— Otba, tribe VI-542C
Saidyat el-Harah, sanctuary.
I-fi7:ta
Saif-uddin Isfarangi, writer XI-
720b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrationa.
693
^aieon French Indo China, An-
„«m te king at VII-766d; cap-
? i (1SW1 VII-""6b; France,
ceded fvn-776c; Tayshons
VII-767a; Vicar Apostolic, res-
ilience of yii-7(<c \i„,.
Saikonospassky,monaster> , Aio.
SaTlER:"jOHANN MICHAEL
§S;f nil7^^ -fnd'Bcc^^
doTff II-3S2a; and Boos II-
%"■ and Catherine Emme-
rirh V-407b; and Diepenbrock
IV-786b; DilUngen, professor
, iv-796d: as educator 1 A
I{?anSkut|lI-^Ia;Kat,sbon
episcopate X n bo s^ ^^^^_
^?™XI^-^0~hi^g,me.h-
od?fV-80c-, andWidmerXV-
r.l7b
Sa^llSs, Marquis de. See Es-
taing ,.,T o-oh
SaiUy, Ihomas xn-toJO
Sailors missions Xni390ap_^^
t"°rdfnalwfemanX;V-674b
asliturgiolopst Xlli <-a
Sainete IV-557d , ,: x-
Sain-noin, tribe, Mongolia
Saint ■•^ee Hagiography . ^-"n'' ;
San- Sankt; Santo; Sao e-rcep'
-Aarfele of. hermitage XII-
-Atacuc, abbey X"-388d .
—Abraham, monastcr> , Constan
_kbr^m:chtrch. Hebron VII-
-Acheul, church, Amiens I-t30a
-Acheul college. Amicus \ III
7.59b-, Jesuit '«>"»='<,'5\ ' "
Achilles, church, Itome ■\:'.
-Adalbert, church, Breslau XIII-
-AdSbert, church, Kielse VIII-
-AdSbert, church, Wurzburg
-JSriZi^Vonaatery, Belgium
^}jil^ church, Rome, and
"''^^"•^•t I -375c- Assumption.
feast oS II-6d-, relics \ Il-lOoa
-Adrian, abbey. Zalavar IX
— Fedin, cathedral, Enniscorthy -
-^^Jdhis, church. Muhlhausen -
-^tdius, church MQf^'^5^;-
M-.h and Steinle XI\--!*3<:
-t» abbey. Nuremberg ■
-kgidius, church. Nuremberg
IV-066d ,
—figidius. .See fet. J^-"",, -4,
»«™ <-hnrch Augsburg U-<4a
— Alra, cnurcii, -"*"^ n—iQ'Sa
— AJra, home, Berlin .117"^"^
-Wra chinch, Brescia W8-b
— Afrique, France XIII WSD
—Agnes, cemetery, Albanj , .n. 1 •
-A^l hospital, Baltimore II-
-fi'es, mi-ion. Cabo Santa
-]^'4sr?»";"'c^tl..1•lSeII-
_^*es, convent, Magdeburg
-k^esfconvent. Prague XII-
-Ames (Pia«a Navona). See
*r Agnes Within the Walls
»™»s (Via Nomcntana). •><■«
^o^-'ar&un.^m-^:
c„rdinah..alntleIU-33oc.ca._j
SrL"ofMtr>-Xn--.24a2
and Constantine the Great -V
??sc XlII-l70a-. devot ops
IV-774b; gallery V-259a-, (.11.)
I-ticing 2Ma; mosaics X-5S7b
-k^es Within the W^s church,
Rnmp VI-21Sb; XIII-l'4a.
and Borroi^ni II;303c- 6S9a
—Agatha. See Sant .-^gata
— ^ricola, church, A^-^gnon II-
— Ai^an, church, Orlfens XI-
319a; 319d; ambulatorj \
260b . . .„:_„
— Aignan, Francois Antoine ,
Bishop of B'-auvais XII-88<1
-Aignan, Sisters of Xl7320d
—Airy de Verdun,abbey X\ -3o-a
—Albans, church, Auxerre M-
—llbLs, abbey, Basle III-63d;
-ALBANS? a b b e y .England
XIII -329b; \ I -385b, IX
333b; abuses V-442b; a^bs
VIII-730d; church XIII-3-Jc.
educational influence II^\'?-
(ill.) V-facing 4oO; Pontllicalia
grLited to abbot I-19c; and
Roger of Wendover XUI-Ubd
—Albans, town. England. St.
AlW « I-25-2d; Bacon, tomb
of I1-192C; battle ^1«^ " .
716d; cathedral XII1-64.D.
leper hospital IX-18na; Magna
Carfi I.X-531d; shrme MI-
7S(ib; XII-95a .„
-^^i°%-°rtri?;'xfni|'
-Albans,' church, Odense XVl-
-Alphonsus, church. New Or-
-Iwphon^si;; diureh. New York
City Vl-lSOa . ,
— Alphonsus, mission, Ohio in
-Wphonsus^, ^church, PhUadel-
-AJphonJus.^'^c'hurch, Pittsburg
—Alphonsus. SecSanlldefonso;
Sanf Alfonso . nWafpe of
—Alphonsus Liguori, Oblates ot
r,4d; «5b
-Albans,' Earl of. See Jermyn,
-Mbkns, Viscount. Sec Bacon.
-AlbSi'-s Book, "Ave Regina"
—Albert,'^ college, Canada III-
— Albert, college, Louvain III-
303d „ VTTT-
— Albert, college. Rome XIU
ATRFRT DIOCESE OF
"^m^-fSd; Catholic schools
XIlI-571a; Grey Nuns \II-
31d- seminaries XlU-vUUa,
-]riiider"chS,FiesoleVI-
-S'nW27rM5d;\Te^
^;^St'foun1l-35c; altar (ill.)
l-363a;epi5,opal throne Xn
II-605C ,T - .> w
— Alviso, <^burch, Nemce AV
334d; panels HVl '»„_,,™j
— Amand, France, shrine II-t'!{2d
— Amand, abbey, Tourmu \ u
olOd; 602c; rclus XII-I.Uc
rhythmical oftic.- ^"I"-'"*'
scriptorium l.\-01SD
—Amand, Hucbald of. See Hue-
bald ot St. Amand
— Amantius, church, Cahors 1\-
751b; De.^iderius of Cahors,
tomb of IV-751C
— Amaranthus,monaster>',Vienne
— Amat, church. Douai XIV-373C
Amator, church, Auxerre IV-
-^brose, college Davenport,
Iowa IV-f.4l)c; VIII-95a
—Ambrose, church, Genoa VI-
421b ,, ,,,
—Ambrose, college, Havana IV-
— Ambrose, church, Milan IX-
e02a; X-7tMc: . architecture
VI-66SC; and Aruildo 1-707D,
atrium II-59b; Borgognone,
Ambrogio II-68od; and Bra-
mante II-736c; enamels V-
25ia; facade V-746c; Lo"'f "■
tomb of X-301c; Pa't (l"-' ^T
222; and Schmidt XIII-546b
and Westminster Cathedral
XV-600b ,
—Ambrose, church, Prague 1
SAIGON-SAINT ANNE
—Andrew, church, Belleville,
IlHnois VI-479b
—Andrew, college. Copenhagen,
Denmark lV-726a
—Andrew, church, DubUn V-
176a; VI-646a
Andrew, hermitage. See Fonte-
Avellana . , , ,-,1 „
Andrew, cathedral, Glasgow
Vni-153d „ ,
Andrew, monastery, Hexham
Andrew, church, Madrid IX-
—Andrew, church, New York
III-93a , „ . „ ,
—Andrew, college. Prince Ed-
ward Island III-632d; XIII-
Andrew, seminary, Rochester
XIII-7Ula ^ „„,
Andrew, church, Rome AIV-
— Andrew, hospice, Rome I-51-Id
—Andrew, monaster>-, Rome 11-
443d- Vl-7Snd; St. Augustine
at Il-Slc; and St. Gregory the
rlL, X^74a; XIII-794a __
-363a; episcopal tnro,..^.-
709d; holy water font VII-j3*°
•Alexander Nevsky, cathedraU
Warsaw X\-ooob; (ill-) Xll
-AJexander Orosci, abbey, Tur-
-^^xilr'cturch Goa VW05^.
Alexis church, Rome l-dU»a.,
XM63a-.XIII-174a;Cosmati
mosaic 1\ — 405c VTTT-
-Alexis, college, Rome XIU
-AleJs, monastery, Rome VII-
^45c- XIV-I40a , , ,,.
-wSs, Sisters of. founded IX-
lSi":Nicotasde-,ancrClement
-^Sir^^X-Tl'cf'De-ru'^a^
-Atae®^, church, Brecknock
-Uoy^s. orphanage Amster-
dam, Holland l-*-42d
-Aloysius, church Dover, ^e«
Hampshire X -788a
-^?fl"f73b-°"ln'd ^Stonygurst
-■^'o^ysfusfschool. Howrah. In-
-AlovslisJ^iurch, Oxford. Eng-
l^nrxi-365c; 369d; XVI-
-Aloysius, church, Pittsburg
-^'„VsiusNhurch.St.LouisVI-
4S0b
-wSysius, church, Washington
XV-5.59b r..„,„rhiirv
Ambrose, convent, Rome VIII
—Ambrose, Oblates of. See
-ASbrosTPeace of X-299c
—Ambrose, School of, Milan I-
— ^elberga, church. Sustem
— AmouJ,'^WiUiam of. See WU-
liam of St. Amour
— Amphibalus, cathedral. Win-
chester XV-tioOa
— Anastasia, church, t^onstan-
tinoplc I-454b
—Anastasia, church. Mantua \ -
788b , _ ,
—Anastasia, church. Rome 1
454b; lll-;334b; XIII-174a
cardinalitial M\e III-33oc^
Christmas . celebration ui_
727d; station days Aiv
— A^stesU, church. Verona XV-
-Mdeon, churchyard, Dublin
XIV-434a . ... .Q„
Andra, town. Austria lA-4«a
-Hrl cathedral Bordeaux
II-692d; tower IWSM ^ ,.
—Andre, hospital, Bordeaux II-
_S«, abbey, Bruges II-449d
XVI-68C
-Andre, Jacques d'Albon, and
Bolsec II-643b; and Guise \ II-
75b1Ind Montmorency, Anne
de X-.544C
— Andre-de-ViUeMUve. monas-
—A^drAVHaut,' church, Vienne
-Xidri!" See Santj Andrea; St.
-^^ra'sUathidrarBraunsberg
-Ld^^s, church. Cologne X-
-Sdreas, monastery. Halber-
stadt XIII--iMa ,
-Andrew, cathedral, Amal6 I-
-Md«w, church Antwerp 1-
591a- Dulpit XII-oo^.*
-Mdrew. church, Baltimore II-
234d
at ll-MC; ano .^i. vj'^i^^'j ^
Great X^74a; XIII-794a
-Andrew, church, feubiaco XIV-
-Andrew, chapel, Westminster
cathedral XV-GOla
-Andrew, abbey, W urzburg
XV-721a
-Andrew, Sister V-53b
-Andrew, Sisters of. See Cross,
Daughters .)! the Holy
-Andrew, Society of, Tarapoca
-Andrew "and St. Gregory,
church, Rome \ I-7S0d
-Andrew Corsini, chapel, Rome
IV-31b „ , J -L
—Andrews, town. Scotland, pil-
grimage XII-95a
—ANDREWS, pnor>-. Scotlaiid
XIII-332b; founded Xili-
631d .» Q „,
—ANDREWS, university, Scot-
1-ui.l Xlll-332a: and Bute III-
J>ilc-<harter Xll-766a; founded
XIIl-330d; St. Marj-'s college
—ANDREWS AND EDIN-
BURGH, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XlII-.■3:^oc;V-;^^.■d. iLii.l .U"T-
(leen !-4L'a; ^,- arrliLislMiprlc
xiii-c.iTrt. ■,i'1";.''a1 ^^"t'
330d; (ill ' Mil ■■•Id. Coun-
rv-iwc';" ciuoway VI-STOb;
James V, marriage ot Il-J<.ic,
map Xlll-facing 620; pnmacy
Xn-424a: suffragans X1-31(D,
Wishart at 1I-37.3C
Andrew's Cross IV-.5.;ic
—Andrew's on the Hudson, Jes-
uit novitiate II-229a
— Ange, Cardinal de XI-436b
—Angel, monastery-, Limoges X-
— Angela, convent, Cork XIII-
— iiSin, abbey, Tihany, Hun-
ff'irv lX-734d
-Mm (Anna). See St. Anne
—Anne, convent, Augsburg II-
— Anne, church, Baltimore II-
— Anne, priory, Barcelona II-
— pme, church, Bombay 11-
Se, church, Bruges 'VII-294d
-AnSe college. <:hurcli Point,
HahfLx ni-240b
Anne, church, Colombo .\l
-^°e, church, Constantinople
-AiSI,*chartcrhousc, Coventry,
England III-634b
-Anne, church. Detroit IV
-A^fe, hospital. Fall River V
-K^e, cathedral. Great Falls,
M^itana VI-735a: (.11.) VI-
-M^e, church, Jerusalem VIII-
_Ce. seminary, Je™-'<"" 'V.:
?16d- VI-176a; VIII-36SO,
IX-51b; XIV-404C
SAINT ANNE-SAINT BARTHOLOMEW'S DAY 094
Saint Anne, cathedral, Leeds IX-
113a; architect n-483d
—Anne, school, Madras (ill.) IX-
515
— Anne, church, Manchester,
New Hampshire IX-5S5b; X-
7SSa; and Knownothingism
VIII-679C
— Anjae, college, Manila VII-
2S8c
— Anne (Rossicon), monasters*.
Mount Athos II-49b; library
II-49d
—Anne, church, Munich X-633d
— Anne, parish. New Orleans XI-
13a
— Anne, church. New York XII-
403a
— Anne, maternity hospital, New
York VIII-13Id
— Anne, church, Panawaniski,
Maine IX-546d
— Anne, hospital, Paris XI-491b
— Anne, church, Pittsburg XII-
123b
— Anne, church, Plasencia XII-
lo7d
— Anne, church. Port Richmond,
Pennsylvania XI-795a
— Anne, church, Prairie du Ro-
cher II-415b
— Anne, home for the aged, Roch-
ester XIII-104a
— Anne, asylum, Rome XII-508d
— Anne, institute, Roveredo,
Switzerland X-354C
— Anne, foundling asylum, St.
Louis X-626d
— Anne, monastery, Scranton
XIII-634b
— ^Anne, shrine, Tarentaise XIV-
454c
— ^Anne, abbey, Valladoiid II-
507c
— Anne, academy, Vancouver
XV-267d
— Anne, church, Vienna XI-lS7d
— Anne, church, Vilna XV-432b
— Anne, infant asylum, Washing-
ton XV-560a
— Anne, academy, Wilkes-Barre
XIII-634b
— Anne, Sisters of, in Alaska I-
250b; 250d; foundation II-
721d; X-549a; Montreal III-
239c; Rome VII-680d; Trich-
inopoly XV-40d
— Anne, Society of, Paris XI-
492c
— Anne of Ratisbon, gymnasium,
Ratisbon XIII-524d
— Anne of the Bemardines,
church, Warsaw XV-556C
— Anne of the Lombards of
Mount Olivet, church, Naples
X-6S3d
— Anne's Retreat, St. Helen's,
England V-113b
— Anne vereenigingen. Catholic
Temperance Society XIV-485d
— Anne. See Saiute-.\nne
— Anselm, college, Goffstown,
New Hampshire X-786a
— Anselm, abbey, Rome II-453b
— Anselm, church, Rome XIII-
170c
— Anselm, college (Benedictine).
Rome XIII-165b; foundation
VII-5d; and Leo XIII IX-
172d
— Ansgar, church. Copenhagen
IV-725d; (ill.) IV-725
—Anthony, chapel, Goa VI-604d
— Anthony, church, The Hague
Vll-lOSb
— Anthony, church, Hong-Kong
VII-451a
— Anthony, abbey, Kandy XIV-
373a
— Anthony, grottoes, Kieff IX-
4G.5a
— Anthony, church, Kochchikadai
XI-lS7a
— Anthony, preceptory of, Leith
V-2Sfia
— Anthony, college, Louvain
VIII-160a; XIII-3i)3a; Col-
gan, John I-112a: and Conry
IV-261d; founded IX-484C;
Ward, Hugh XV-5i>0c
— Anthony, convent, Louvain
XV-82b
— Anthony, church, Macao IX-
481d
— Anthony, church, New York
VIII-205b
— Anthony, church, Nuremberg
XI-171a
— Anthony, hospital, Oklahoma
City XI-233C
— Anthony, basiUca, Padua XI-
385c; and Campagne III-220b;
confessional (ill.) XI-622; cu-
pola I-464b; (ill.) Xl-facing
368; (ill.) XII-95d; St. John,
symbol of (ill ) II-743a; Pisano,
Niccola XI-47d; relics I-558a;
and Sansovino Xin-454a;
sculptures XIH-645d; vaulting
V-262C
— Anthony, monastery, Padua
XII-2Sld
— Anthony, abbey, Pamiers XI-
435d
— Anthony, monastery, Paris I-
744b
— Anthony, college (Franciscan),
Rome VI-291d; XIII-165b;
missions X-375b; and Propa-
ganda XII-458b
— Anthony, church, San Francisco
XIII-442C
— Anthony, chapel. Takli X-669a
— Anthony, church. Warsaw XV-
550c
— Anthony, Brothers Hospitallers
of Xl-752b
— Anthony, Congregation of
(Maronite) IX-6S4d, XH172c
— Anthony, fort,, Minnesota X-
32Sd
— Anthony, Peter d'Alcantar^ of.
Vicar Apostolic of Bombay II-
C44d
— Anthony of Ethiopia, Order of
X-.305a
— Anthony of Padua, parish,
Adrianople I-161b
— Anthony of Padua, church,
Alesaio I-2S4d
— Anthony of Padua, convent.
.\lessio I-2.S4d
— Anthony of Padua, church,
Johnstown, Pennsvlvania XIV-
648a
— Anthony of Padua, Pious Union
of XIV-124C
— Anthony of Padua, Young
Men's Sodality of X1V-I24C
— Anthony of Padua. .5tf San
Antonio de Padua, California
— Anthony of Vierme, community
poor-relief III-599a
— Anthony's Cross. See Tau
— Anthony's Fire, treatment I-
5,Wd; III-599a
— Anthony's Guild for Working
Girls, Portland XII-288d
— Anthony. See San Antonio
— Antiochus, church, Cagliari
III-139d
— Antoninus of New Granada,
Dominican Province, Amer-
ica XII-3t)8Ed
— Apollinaris, church, Remagen,
architecture XV-77.5C; frescoes
IV-677C
— Apollinaris, church, Rome I-
206b: xni-174a
— Apollinaris, college, Rome. See
Roman Seminan,-
— Apollinaris. See San Apollinare
— Apollonia, convent, Florence
III-40Sa
— Aquilinus, church, Milan X-
301d
■ — Arbogast, home, Strasburg I-
345b
— Aristus, monastery, Rome
XIII-.3B9C
— Amaud, Armand Jacques Leroy
de iX-.-.(i:.b
— Amoul. .s'., Si, Arnulf
— Amulf, .hurcli. .\lctz X-24Sa
—Arnulf, MH.iiMstcrv. Metz X-
2t,sa; 24sc; ,u.d William of
Wi.llonn XV-Clla
—ASAPH, ANCIENT DIOCESE
OF .\lll-:i:iL'd; X is;,sb: Geof-
ircv "f Mnninoulh Vl-l2Sa;
!,n.l Golilwrll \I li:ild; uud St.
Kciilincrn VlIl-l'.2Ua
— Athanasius, churcli. Rome
V11I-207C; devotions IV-774C
— Athanasius, collcgo, Rome
XllI-KMa; 270b: XIV-404c;
fou.id.vl VlII-2n7d
—Athanasius, laura of IX-fil7b
— Aubin, iiii>tia.sterv, Angers I-
4.S9C; lX-i;37a; X-71b
—Aubin, church. Namur X-079b
— Augustine, university, Arequipa
XI-736a; XV-202b
— Augustine, parish. Augusta,
Maine VI-274C
— Augustine, church, Borgo San
Sepolcro II-686C
— Augustine, abbev. Bristol,
Order of Saint-Victor XIII-
388c
—AUGUSTINE, abbev, Canter-
bury XIII-333b: I-142b: II-
S3d: VII-461C; IX-572c; X-
405d; XI-210b: St. Adrian of
Canterbury I-160c; apse I-
660b: archbishops III-300d;
St. Benedict Biscop II-441d;
St. Lawrence, tomb of IX-91a:
St. Mellitus, tomb of X-169b:
Our Lady, shrine of XIII-760b;
suppression III-301c; Theo-
dore, tomb of XIV-571b
— Augustine, church, Cremona
IV— lS4a; Boccaccino. work of
II-606d
— Augustine, church, Elkridge
II-233b
— Augustine, town, Florida, char-
itable institutions VI-120c:
XII-248a; Mentodez X-384c;
mission, destroyed XIV-735b;
Oglethorpe in VI-461b; Ponce
de Leon XII-228c; religious
history Vl-llSb; settled VI-
117a
— Augustine, Diocese of, Aposto-
late III-454a: Franciscan mis-
sion XIV-734C: ItaUans in
VIII-206C; PoUsh population
(1907) XII-2I1C; and Portier
X-411a; St. Joseph. Sisters of
VlII-514a; statistics XV-176c
— Augustine, college, Guatemala
VII-54C
— Augustine, church. Hippo Re-
gius VII-360b
— Augustine, church, Ibarra VII-
613d
— Augustine, church, Lansing-
burg, New York I-257b
— Augustine, church, Lima IX-
— Augustine, abbev and church,
Limoges IX-264a; X-71c
— Augustine, parish. Manchester,
New Hampshire VI-274C
— Augustine, church, Milan II-
685d
— Augustine, church, Minorca X-
332d
— Augustine, church, Modena X-
413a
— Augustine, church. Montepul-
ciano X-532a
— Augustine, church, Paris (ill.)
Xl-483: lantern VIII-793d
— Augustine, abbey, Pavia XI-
592d
— Augustine, church, Philadel-
phia VII-516C: destruction
VIII-618C
— Augustine, abbey, Quer^taro
VII-2S6C
— Augustine, church, Rome XIII-
170b; 454a; cardinalitial title
III-335C; Christian Mothers,
.\rchconfraternitv of XIV-
126d; (ills.) VII-2S5; 287;
Xlll-facing 170: Our Lady
of Consolation, .\rchconfrater-
nity of XIV-124b
— Augustine (de Urbe), monas-
tery. Rome VII-282C
— Augustine, church, Saluzzo
XIII-40(ia
— Augustine, church, San Gimi-
gnano VI-688d
— Augustine, church, Siena XIII-
779d
— Augustine, church. Taormina
(ill.) Xlll-facing 774
— Augustine, seminary, Toronto
XIV-7S2b
— Augustine, church. Trapani,
Sicily (ill.) XV-23C
— Augustine, church, Urbino XV-
221c
— Augustine, church, L'rgel XV-
224a
— Augustine, churcti. Washing-
ton XV~559b
— Augustine, Hermits of. See
llcrtnils of St. .Vugustine
-Augustine, Hermit Sisters of
VII ts,sd
— Augustine, Society of XVI-33b
— Augustine Association IV-242c
— Augustine of the Mint, church,
Naples X-683C
— Aurea, church, Ostia XI-346C
— Austin, abbev, Bristowe II-
790c
— Austin, college. Washington,
III-456b; IX-534a; XIV-332a
— Autor, monastery, Brunswick
III-19C
— Auvieu, monastery, Laval IX-
45b
— B., Anna Edianez de. See
Fleuriot
— Balbina, college. Alcali I-271C
— Balbina, church. Rome II-
216b; III-513C; XlII-174a;
built XIV-3c; cardinalitial title
III-335C; chapel III-576a; Cos-
mati mosaic IV— 405c; niche
III-437C
— Barbara, cathedral, Breda II-
7.52d
— Barbara, charter-house, Co-
logne VIII-793b
— Barbara, convent, Delft I-161C
— Barbara, church, Kuttenberg
II-124a; VIII-6S9b
— Barbara, church, Naples X-
6S3d
— Barbara, chapel, Rome XIII-
ITld
— Barbara, William de. Bishop of
Durham V-21Id
— Barbara Society XIV-56d
— Barbara, .s*.^ St. Barbe
— Barnabas, church. Baltimore
II-233d
— Barnabas, church, Mantua IX-
612c
— Barnabas, church, Milan I-
588b; Barnabites II-302a
— Barnabas, church, Nottingham
XI-133C
— Barnabas, hospital, Palencia
XI-41Sd
— Barnabas, church, Venice II-
303d
— Bartholomew, church, Berga-
mo II-490a
— Bartholomew, cathedral, Boi-
ano II-622d
— Bartholomew, cathedral,
Frankfort - on - the - Main VI-
237b: IX-201C; 262a; (ills.) VI-
237; IX-261d
— Bartholomew, church, Genoa
II-317b; Holy Face II-317C
— Bartholomew, church, Koir'-
Kenna Ill-226d
— Bartholomew, church, Li^ge
I-310d
— Bartholomew, hospital, London
VII-lS4b: lX-345a; granted
to City lI-3S7d; Whittington,
Richard lX-343b
— Bartholomew, priory. London
IX-342c: suppressed IX-343d;
and Boniface of Savoy II-
672c
— Bartholomew, church. Modena
XII-331a
— Bartholomew, church. New
York XIlI-G4Sa
— Bartholomew, church, Piacenza
XII-69d
— Bartholomew, church. Pitts-
burg XII-123b
— Bartholomew, abbey, Ravenna
I -21 2d
— Bartholomew, church, Rome
cardin:ilitial title III -335c:
XIII-170d
— Bartholomew, monastery.
Home VlH80d
— Bartholomew, church, Valencia
XV-251d
— Bartholomew, church, Venice
XV-334d
Bartholomew, Island of XV-
21 Ob
—BARTHOLOMEW'S DAY
X1II-333C; Vll-.Wld; XII-
707c; and .Vudin II-7(la; .\uslo.
poem of I-.")51a: Charles IX
XIII-334a; Coligny XIII-
334c: France, civil discord in
XIII-333d; and Gregory XIII
VII-3b:XllI 337b; and Guise.
Henri de Vll-77b; the GuLse
family XllI -334b; Huguenots
XIII-334d
—Mf massacre XIII-335b; 336b:
edict prohibiting Xni-335d:
at Paris XIII-335b; plans for
XIII-335a; in the Provinces
XIII-336B
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
SAINT BARTHOLOMEWS
DAY, Midi.-i, Catherine lie'
.\lll-:i:i4a; iKipul nuncio, Al-
e3s:indrino Xin-336c; papal
mmcio. Salviati XIII-336d;
antl Pius V XIII-336b; Rome,
report at XIII-338a; St. Ger-
main. Peace of XIII-334a
— Basil, church, Aroostock, Maine
I.\-547d
— Basil, hospital, Csesarea X-
12.5c
— Basil, church, Cortona IX-
6.>id
— Basil, convent, Messina X-
217c
— Basil, church, Scythopolis
Xni-e4Sd
— Basil, church, Toronto II-32."ic
—Basil, colleee. Waco II-325C
— Basilla I St. Hermes), cemetery,
H„nu- III-.->17b
—Basil's Novitiate, Toronto
XIV-7S2b
— Basil the Blessed, church, Mos-
cow X-.59.')d; I ill.) X-o93d
— Basle, monastery, Reims X-
71a
—Basle, Council of (991) VI-
353c; Vn-ol6a; XIIl7717b
— Bausille, monastery, Nimes X-
71d
— Bavon, abbey, Ghent VI-543a
— Bavon, cathedral, Ghent VI-
.543a: architecture VI-677b;
Triest at III-604d
— Bavo, cathedral (new), Haarlem
VII-9.5a; 97b; (ill.) VII-9l5a
— Bavo, cathedral (old), Haar-
lem. Joest VIIH20b; (ill.)
VII-95d
— Bede, college, Manchester
XIII-,573a; 400a; XV-313b;
foundation XIII-573C
—Bede, college. Manila IX-6(X)a
— Belen, church, Mexico III-
12.5c
— Benedict, monaater>', Ancona
in-20Gd
— Benedict, abbey, Atchison,
Kansas II-452b; Vl^Sld; IX-
146d
— Benedict, college, Atchison,
Kansas VIII-601C
— Benedict, mission society, Augs-
burg I I -77a
— Benedict, church. Fabriano, rel-
ics V-744a
— Benedict, town, Louisiana,
seminaries XI-16a; XIII-700d
— Benedict, church, ilantua \'l-~
572d
— Benedict, abbey. Mount Angel,
Oregon II-Jo2d; VI-4S2a
— Benedict, Indian school, Okla-
homa XII-321a
— Benedict, monastery, Olinda
II-449C
— Benedict, hall, Oxford. See
Worcester College
— Benedict, convent, Perugia
XIV-:i73b
— Benedict, abbey, Polirone IV-
4Ula
— Benedict, monastery, Sahagun
II-t49b
— Benedict, convent, St. Joseph,
Minnesota II— 155c
— Benedict, monastery. Saint
Malo HC7d
— Benedict, abbey, Scotland. See
Fort .\ugustus
— Benedict, monastery, Subiaco
(ill. I XlV-facing 322
— Benedict, church, Syracuse,
.Sicily XIV-395C
— Benedict, abbey, Valladolid II-
449b
— Benedict, chapel. Westminster
Abbey XV-.5U.Sd
—BENEDICT, MEDAL OF
XIII-33Sb; facsimile XIII-
33SC
— Benedict, Order of. See Bene-
dictine Order
— Benedict Joseph Labre, insane
as\'lum, Longue-Pointe III-
C05a
— Benedict, Joseph Labre,
church, Marcay XII-l.Ma
— Benedict, Association of \'1I1-
6()a
— Benedict of Aviz, Knights of.
See Aviz, (Jrdcr of
^Benedict. See Saint-Benolt;
San Benedetto; San Benito
— Benet, abbey, Norwich XI-
122b
— Benet's House, Cambridge
III-216a
— Benno, church, Warsaw IV— 4.5a
— Benigne, abbey, Dijon II-
446b; VII-519b; X-71c; forged
bull III-58a; Glaber, Raoul
VI-574d: lav brothers IX-93b;
William, abbot XV-630a
— Benigne, cathedral, Dijon IV-
79.5a; (ill.) IV-facing 794
— Benoit, church, Paris XI-4Slb
— Benoit, church, Reims VIII-
7SSa
— Benoit-du-SauIt, Maurist mon-
astery X-71C
— Benoit en Voivre, monastery,
Mi-tz Xn-728c
— Benoit-sur-Loire, basilica V-
20l)a
— Benoit - sur - Loire, monasterv
ll-44Sd; VI-102C; X-71c; Gcr-
bvron at VI-469d
— Benoit. .See St. Benedict; San
Benedetto; San Benito
— Bernard, almshouse, Amster-
dam I-442d
— Bernard, abbey, Antwerp I-
.5S9d: X-1II4C
— Bernard, abbey, Coah'ille
XVI~2.5d
— Bernard, abbey, Cullman, .\la-
hama IH.52c; VI-481d
— Bernard, college, Cullman, Ala-
bama I-242a
— Bernard, seminary, Dubuque
V-180a
— Bernard, seminary, Olton, W^ar-
wickshire II-o79a
— Bernard, college, Oxford. See
Saint John
— Bernard, college, Paris III-
783c
— Bernard, monasterv, Paris VI~
05b
— Bernard, seminary, Rochester
XI-32d; XIII-698C; 701a
— Bernard, church, Saluzzo
XIII-lOGa
— Bernard, church, Seville VII-
29,5c
— Bernard, college, Troyes XI-
!87b
— Bernard, Great, hospice II-
.50.3c; (ill.) Il-facing 503
— Bernard, Little, hospice \'II-
47.5d
— Bernard, Monks of. .See Saint
Aufrustine. Canons Regular of
— Bernard of Italy, Congregation
of lll-7s.5a
— Bernard of Sienna, church,
A<iuila I-lM.lb
— Bernard of Tuscany and of
Lombardy, Congregation of
III-
S.3a
-Bertin, abbey, tfaint-Omer I-
7.52d: II-522C; VII-511a
— Bertin, Lambert of. See Lam-
bert of St-Bcrtin
— Bertoldo, church, Parma XV-
t)99a
— Bertrand of Conuninges, church
Toulouse XIV-79(Jd
— Beuno, college. St. Asaph VII-
.56.3d; X-18.Sa; XIII-.57.3c
— Bibiana, church. Rome II-
.542d; Berrettini II-5I6a; relics
III-.513a
— Birinus, chapel, Dorchester II-
S78b
— Blaise, abbey. Black Forest,
Germany VII-296c; X-643b;
antepcndium X-225a: Ger-
bert, Martin VI-470a; mission-
ary work II-194C; suppression
X^53c
— Blaise, church, Forli VI-137b
—Blaise, church, Ratisbon XII-
«57c
— Blaise, church, Rome I-739d
— Blaise, chapel. Verona X-511c
— B la si en (Blasius). See St.
Blaise
— Bonaventure, seminar\', Alle-
ghany, New York (ill.) Ill-
faring 38; in list XIII-700b;
Magliano at VIII-20.5b
— Bonaventure, church. Goa \'I-
i;05a
— Bonaventure, church. Pitts-
burg. fJranipian Hills XII-12.3C
—BONAVENTURE, college,
Quaracchi, XIII-339a; I-2.30c;
VI-287b
69.5 SAINT BARTHOLOMEW'S DAY-SAINT CATHERINE
— Burchard, abbey. See St. An-
drew, abbey of
— Burchard, church, Wiirzburg
XV-719a
— Ceesareus, monastery, Aries
XVI-7.Sb
— Csesareus, monastery, Rome
XIII-2S7a
— CsEsareus, cathedral, Terracina
XlV-.51Sb
— Cajetan, church, Goa VI-604d
■ — Cajetan, church, Munich X-
633d
— Cajetan, collegiate foundation,
Munich II-356b
— Calais, monastery, Le Mans
X-71c; Quierzy, Synod of XII-
608a
—Calais, William of. See Wil-
liam of Saint Carilef
— Calocenis, missionary college,
Milan XII-458b
— CalUstus, church, Rome III-
lS3d; cardinalitial title III-
335c; frescoes IV-60Sd
— Calhstus, Catacombs of, Rome
III-419d; 422d; 314a; VU-
434b; XV-7o6c; amphorae I-
439a: St. Anterus, tomb of
I-553a; arcosohum IV-524b;
bisomus II-590b: Cecilia, tomb
of St. III-472a: cella: II-488d;
Christ, monogram of X-488d:
Cornelius, Sepulchre of St.
(ill.) III-512b; De Rossi XV-
209d; epitaphs I-162b; (ill.)
V-638C; Eucharist, sjTnbols of
(ill.) I-516C; Eusebius. epitaph
ol PopeSt.V-615d;excavation3
I-690b; Fabian, tomb of St.
V-742d: Faith, Hope and Char-
ity, tombs of V-766c; Felix I,
tomb of VI-30a
—frescoes V-591b; VI - 155d;
Graffiti VI-71Sd: (ill.) III-
420b; (ill.) III-tacing426; (ill.)
V-facing 592; (ill.) VI-83a;
inscriptions III - 420d; 421c;
Lucina, crjT)t of IX-410d;
Lucius I, Pope, tomb of IX-
412a
— luminare, inscription on IX-
430d: Miltiades, tomb of St.
X-318d; paintings III-423a;
papal tombs III-512a: VIII-
43d; Pontian. tomb of XII-
230a; Sixtus II, tomb of XIV-
32a; Stephen I, tomb of XIV-
288c; Tarsieius, tomb of XIV-
461a; Virgin, pictures of XV-
472a
— CamiUus, Clerks Regular of
Xni-513a
■ — Canice, cathedral, Ossory XI-
343d
• — Canute, cathedral, O d e n s e
XVI-65a
— Caprasius, church, Agen I-209c
— Casimir, church, Montreal
XVI-55C
— Casimir, church, Pittston XVI-
5.5b
— Casimir, Lithuanian church,
Plymouth, Pennsylvania XVI-
5.5b
— Casimir, church. Vilna I-472c:
II1-402C; XV-433C
— Casimir, Institute of. See In-
stitute of SI. Ca.simir
— Casimir, Sisters of. See Sisters
of .St. Casimir
— Cassius, monastery, Bonn
XIV-565d
— Castin, fort IV-732d
— Castin, Jean Vincent de I'A-
badie, French commander I-91C
— Castulus, cemetery llI-5Md
— Catherine, monastery. .-Vugs-
burg, and Burekmair III-64d;
(ill.) Ill-fueing 64
—Catherine, .Normal Institute,
Baltimore I1-234C
— Catherine, church, Barcelona
Xll-36,8a
— Catherine, liospital, Bergen
XVI-lOb
— Catherine, home, Berlin II-
495a
— Catherine, church, Brussels
III-23C; sacrilege III-23b
—Catherine, college, Cambridge
III-213C; 21.5a
— Catherine, convent, Charleston
IIl-631b
— Catherine, church, Cracow
XII-192C
—Bonaventure, church. Home
XIII-170d
— B onaventure, monastery,
Rome IX-17sd
—Bonaventure, college, .St.
John's, Newfoundland ^'II-
133c; Irish Christian Brothers
XIII-3.56d
—Bonaventure, college. Seville
X-630a
—Bonaventure, college, Wis-
consin xn-209c
—Boniface, church, Brooklyn
VI-480d
—Boniface, town. California,
German Catholic settlement
V 1-48 lb
—Boniface, college. Canada III-
240a; 240c
—Boniface, church, Fritzlar III-
612d
—Boniface, church, Louisville,
Kentucky VI-479b; (ill.) IX-
facing 386
—Boniface, hospital, Manitoba
VI 1-3 Id
—Boniface, abbey, Munich VI-
376d; VII-127C; XVI-3b
—Boniface, basilica, Munich II-
355b; X-633d
—Boniface, church. San Francis-
co XIII-442C
-BONIFACE, ARCHDIOCESE
OF Xlll-:!:i',lb; ^nd Athab.asca
Il-:!:ib; C:it holic schools
XIII-505d; 570b: 571a;
Council (1889) XIV-42.Sc;
early mission station IV-477d;
first church X-381a; First Pro-
vincial Council XIII-340a;
Grey Nuns VII-31d; institu-
tions XIII-399d: population
and organization Xlil-339c;
Prince Albert XII-427b; sem-
inaries XIII-700a; 700c: sta-
tistics III-238b; Tach6 at
XIV-428a
—Boniface, Society of (Bonifatius-
verein). See Boniface Associa-
tion
-Bonnet, Catholic parish,
France X— 603d
-Botolph, church, Aldgate IV-
51b
-Botolph, church, Boston, En-
gland (ill.) V-443
-Botolph, church. Iken II-709d
-Botolph, church, Viborg XVI-
81d
-Botolph, mmnery, Viborg XVI-
Sld
-Brendan, college, Killarney
XIII-57Sb; 700b
-Briavel, parish, Wales XV-
533b
-Bride, chapel, Tallaght XVI-
77b
-Bride. .See St. Brigid
-Bridget, church, Attica, New
York III-656b
-Bridget, church, Baltimore II-
433d
—Bridget, hospital, Kilbixy VII-
485b
-Bridget, church, Memphis,
Tennessee X-705b
-Bridget, parish, Pittsburg XII-
124d
-Bridget. See St. Brigid
-Brieuc, monaster\\ Rcnnes
XII-772C
-BRIEUC, DIOCESE OF XIII-
340b: and St. Brieuc II-7.S4a:
cathedral II-7S4a; (ill.) XIII-
SiOd; Lazarist seminary X-
36Ib; map Vl-facing 188; Our
Lady of Charity, convent XII-
712c: St. William at XV-629b
-Brigid, abbey and shrine, Kil-
dare VIII-(538c
-Brigid, school, Kildare VIII-
636d
-Brigid, church, Naples IV-
53c
-Brigid, church, New York VI-
748a
-Brigid, church, Rome, devo-
tions IV-773d
-Brigid, church, Vienna XV-
419a
-Brigid. .See Saint Bridget
-Brigid's Well n-785c
-Bronach, church, Kilbroney
V-161b
—Bruno, church. Van Buren,
Maine IX-.548a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, qtiarter of page.
SAINT CATHERINE— SAINT DAMASUS
Saint Catherine, convent, Edin-
burgh V-2S6b .
— Catherine, island, Georgia, In-
dian mission X-385b
• — Catherine, cathedral, Goa VI-
604c: (ill.) VI-604a
■ — Catherine, chapel, Goa VI—
SMd , ,, , ,.
— Catherine, church, Mechhn
VII-294C
— Catherine, academy, Monterey
XIII-141a
— Catherine, monastery, Mt.
Sinai. See Catherine, Monas-
tery of Saint , „ .
— Catherine, hospital, Omaha
XI-250b „ ^ ,
— Catherine, college, St. Paul,
Minnesota X-331b; established
Xin-368d
church, St. Petera-
,me, San Francisco
ichool, Santa F6
monastery. Savoy
church, Siena (ill.)
chapel, Sigilenza
:e, Tottenham,
— Catht
burn XIII-
— Catherine, I
Xlll-il3a
— Catherine,
II-599d
— Catherine,
n-507c
— Catherine,
XIIl-7sld
— Catherine,
XIIl-7S,Sc
— Catherine, „-,
London Ill-720d
— Catherine, cathedral, Utrecht
XV-245d , ^.„
— Catherine, church, Vilna XV-
433c „ , J
— Catherine, abbey, Waterford
xni-3ssc ^ ^
— Catherine. See Samte-Cathe-
rine; Santa Catalina; Santa
Caterina; Santa Catharina
— Catherine, Congregation of,
Braunsberg V-522d
— Catherine, Order of lll-443a
— Catherine of Genoa, church,
Genoa V1-420C
— Catherine of Quito, Dommican
Province in America XII-
368Ed
— Catherine of Siena, church.
Rome, altar-piece VI-415C
— Catherine of Siena, Dominican
Congregation of, founded VII-
118d; Springfield, Kentucky
XlV-640b
— Catherine's Well, pilgrimage,
Raphoe XII-648b
— Ceadda, cathedral, Birming-
ham II-579a; III-470d; Mercy,
convent of VII-135d; music
VI-139b; Ullathorne, enthrone-
ment of II-578d; Walsh, tomb
of XV-.i42a , ,,
— Ceadda, Catholic chapel, Man-
cli.-strr Xlll-400a
— Ceadda, pll^•^image, Birming-
ham lll-47(ld
— Cecilia, cathedral, Albi I-2G7b;
(ill.) VI-109 .
— CeciUa, church, Ratisbon XVI-
43b
— Cecilia, cr\-pt, Rome I-690c;
III-.il4b: iX-431b; (ill.) Ill-
lacing 426; paintings III-423d
— CeciUa, monastery, Sezze XIV-
518d ,
— Cecilia, academy of, Rome 1-
88c; XIU-515d
— Cecilia in Trastevere, church,
Rome I-109b; III-514b; XIII-
174b; XV-285d; altars I-365d;
cardinalitial title III-334b;
335c; feast of patroness III-
471d- name XI-563a; and Pas-
chal I XI-ol4c; reUcs III-
472d; as station church XIV-
268d
— CeciUa in Trastevere, convent.
Roil
IX-
—Cecilia Mass (Gounod), Agnus
Dei l-223d
— Cecilia Society. See Cecihan
Society
— Celsus, church, Rome XI-187a
— Chad. See St. Ceadda
— Charles, college. Baltimore,
Maryland XIV-330C; Tabb at
XIV-123C
— Charles, seminar>', Bathurst,
Australia II-349c
—Charles, home, Buffalo III-39d
— Charles, college, Ellicott City,
Maryland n-2.3nd; X^Ud;
XIV-331C; founded V-269d;
IX-760c; XlII-C9Sb; in list
700b
— Charles, church, London II-
483d
— Charles, college. London I-
405d; and Catholic University
XV-595a
• — Charles, town, Missouri, mis-
sion X-401d; "Tametsi" IV-2a
— Charles, college, Modena X-
414d
— Charles, seminary, Paris X-
3o9a; XV-43.0d
— Charles, missionary college,
Parma XII— 4.5Sb
— Charles, parish. Providence.
Rhode Island VI-274C
— Charles, town, Quebec, mission-
aries in Vll-.^yOa; site VII-
.--wlb
— Charles, church, St. Charles,
Missouri IX-103a
— Charles, mission, Sainte Marie
XIII-t87c
— Charles, academy, St. Louis
V-179a
—Charles, Oblates of. See Am-
— Charles, Sisters of, founded
1651 X~Oslb
— Charles, Sisters of, founded
1680 lX-47r,b
— Charles Borromeo, c h u r e h ,
Antwerp l-590d
— Charles Borromeo, c li u r c h ,
Brooklyn Il-SUOa
— Charles Borromeo, academy.
Lucerne IV-(i7Sb; XIII-528b
— Charles Borromeo, church,
Niiremberg XI-171a
— Charles Borromeo, seminary.
Philadelphia Vni-618c; XI-
794d; XIII-7nub
— Charles Borromeo, church,
Pikesville ll-23:)b
— Charles Borromeo, chapel,
Rome III-37r,c
— Charles Borromeo, church.
Vienna VI-683d; lantern VIII-
793d
— Charles Borromeo, Mission-
aries of. See Missionaries of
St-Charles Borromeo
— Charles Borromeo, Sisters of,
in Pomerania XIl-226d
— Charles of the Cross, royal
mission II-7S0d
— Charles Square, London, train-
ing school IV-343d
— Charles. See San Carlo; San
Carlos
— Cher, Hugh of. See Hugh of
St. Cher
— Chinian, monastery X-71d
— Christiana, Sisters of I-343c
— Christina, catacomb, Bolsena
III-127b
— Christina, church, Bolsena
XI-332d
— Christina, church. Pola de
Lena, Sp.ain III-576a
— Christina, abbey, Rome XIII-
133a
— Christophe, pilgrimage, France
XV-4b
— Christopher, hospital, Paris
XI-482a
— Christopher, island, West In-
dies VI-72SC; d'Esnambuc at
V-540d
— Christopher, Brethren of III-
729b
— Christopher Temperance So-
ciety lll-72nb
— Chrysogonus, church, Rome
Ill-;742d
— Clair, Arthur, general and Mi-
ami Indians X-272a; XV-
160a
— Clair, Mother, Superioress, Or-
der of tlic Incarnate Word
VII-7(IGa
— Clair-sur-Epte, Treaty of (911)
Xl-I04b
— Clara, church, Niiremberg XI-
171a
— Clara, academy, Sinsiniwa.
Wisconsin XV-664C
— Clara, church. Stockholm XIV-
297d
—Clara. See St. Clare; Santa
Clara
— Clare, church, Assisi I-SOld;
St. Agnes, tomb of I-213C;
St. Clare, tomb of IV-6b; mir-
aculous Christ XI-39Sa
— Clare, monastery. Assisi XII-
253b; alb VIII-730C
— Clare, monastery, Darlington
XII-25.3d
—Clare, church. Naples X-683d
— Clare, monastery, Naples VI-
248b
— Clare, convent, Prague XII-
339d
— Clare, church, Rome XIII-
135c
— Clare, monastery, Segni V-
302c
Sisters of. Sec Poor
— Clare,
Clares
— Clare.
Cla
See St. Clara; Santa
SAINT-CLAUDE, DIOCESE OF
Xlll-.i41b: I!-.",-'.'.b; cathedral
XllI-34L'd; M.ap \I-fncing 1S8
Saint-Claude in the Jura, monas-
tery II-446b; VI-396d; XIII-
34 ib
— Claude. See San Claudio
— Clement, Spanish college, Bo-
logna VI-5.59C
— Clement, church. Brescia II-
67Sd
— Clement, monaster^', Cologne
Xni-.'iS9d
— Clement, church. Levy-Hradec
lX-142b
— Clement, island, Maryland.
Lord Baltimore Xll-lUd; Pil-
grims, landing of XV-610C
— Clement, monastery. Metz X-
248c
— Clement, church. Nidaros XI-
234b
— Clement, monastery, Pescara
in-e59b
— Clement, monastery, Prague
XII-339d
— Clement, Ambrosian house,
Rome I-404C
— Clement, church. Rome IX-
194a; XIII-171a; 431b; ambo
I-3S2c; ambo (ill.) 1-382; atri-
um II-59b; cardinalitial title
III-334b; 335c; chamber III-
57.5a; chancel III-572c; choir
III-093d; V-259C; Cyril, tomb
of St. XIV-41C; description IV-
14c; episcopal throne XIV-
709d; excavations I-690d; fres-
coes I-308b; III-562d; IX-
770a; (ill.) I-3G2c; name, origin
of XI-563a; Orsini, Poncello,
title of XI-326d; relics VII-
645b; station church XIV-
268d
— Clement, college, Rome XII-
291c
— Clement, monasterv, Rome
XI-22b; XIII-164d
— Clement, college and univer-
sity, Santiago XIII— 46()c
— Clodio, monastery, Spain II-
44Sd; restoration II-449b
Saint Cloud, town. Minnesota,
State reformatory X-330b
Saint-Cloud, Paris IV-67C
SAINT CLOUD, DIOCESE OF,
Minnesota XIII-342d; chari-
table institutions Xn-248a;
PoUsh population XII-211a;
statistics XV-170d
— Cohnan, church, Dromore (ill.)
V-160a
— Cohnan, coUege. Fermoy XIII-
578b; and Croke IV-514b; in
list Xnl-700a
— Colman, monastery, Innesboffin
XV-81b
— Colman, seminary, Newry V-
161a; XIII-578a;mUstXIII-
700b
— Colman, cathedral, Queenstown
1V-72C
— Colman, orphanage, Water-
vliet. New York. Presentation
Sisters in XII-39Sb
— Colobos, monaster}', Hierissus
II-48a
— Columb, college. Dern,' XIII-
57Sa; in Ust XIII-700a
— Columba, church, Cologne XV-
120b
— Columba, church. East Nash-
ville, Tennessee X-705b; XI-
250b
— Columba, Marine Industrial
Scliciol, Killvbegs. Ireland XII-
64 Sa
— Columba, church, Ottawa,
lUinois I-368a
— Columba, cathedral, Pembroke,
Canada XI-611b
— Columba, abbey. Sens XIII-
718d; St. Thomas a Becket at
XIII-719a
— Columba, pilgrimage. Sens
XIII-719d
^-Columba, missionarj' college.
Springwood. AustraUa XIII-
700a
— Columba, church, Youngstown,
Ohio (ill.) IV-facmg 54
— Columban. See St. Colum-
banus
— Columbanus, church, Bobbio
II-606C
■ — Constance, church, Rome III-
94b; 94d; XIII-170a; dome
V-lOlb; form III-709c; mo-
saics X-586b
— Constans, cathedral, Rocca
Secca, Italy I-662d
— Constantia. See Saint Con-
stance
— Constantine, basilica, Jerusa-
lem IV-523b
— Constantine, monastery, Jeru-
salem VIII-370b
— Constantinus. See St. Con-
stantine
— Corbinian's Association, X-
632d
Saint - ComeiUe -de - Compiegne.
See 3t- Cornelius
Saint ComeUus, abbey, Com-
piegne X-71a
— CoraeUus, church, Compiegne.
Antiphonary Xin-722a
— ComeUus, cr\pt, Rome, holy
water font VII-J34b
— Cosmas, monasterv, Milan X-
301b
—Cosmas, college, Paris X-128a
Saint-Cosme, Jean de, monk and
surgeon X-133b
SAINT-COSME, JEAN-FRAN-
COIS BUISSON DE XIII-
343b; X-3.SSC: 391c; 709d:
XV-662d; in Ahihania X-4U)d;
death X-3SSd; mission III-
594c; 653c
Saint-Cosme. See San Cosnie
Saint-Crepin-de-Soissons, mon-
asters- X-71b
Saint Cugat Del VaUe, monas-
terj', Barcelona (ill.) II-2S9d
— Cunibert, church, Cologne IV-
U7d; VII-380C; XV-120b
— Cuthbert, church. Durham IX-
269c
— Cuthbert, church, Edinburgh
V-285b
- — Cuthbert, school, Newcaatle-on-
Tj-ne XIII-573C
— Cuthbert, college. Ushaw. Eng-
land. See Ushaw CoUege
— Cuthbert's Cave, Howburn IV-
578d
— Cuthbert's CoUege, Oxford.
See Trinity College
— Cuthbert's Gospels. See Lin-
disfarne Gospels
— Cyprian, church, Washington
XV-5o9b
— Cyprian, school, Washington
II-233d
Saint - Cjrprian - des - Poitiers,
Maurist monastery X-71c
Saint-Cyr, school, foundation
IX-550a; XII-630d; and
Guvon. Madame VII-93b; and
St-benisAbbeyXI-487d;XIII-
344b
Saint-Cyr, Gouvion. See Gou-
vion Saint-Cyr
— Cyr, John Mary Ireneeus, mis-
sion lll-6,-,3c
— Cyran, Abbe de. See Duver-
gier de llauranne. Jean
— Cyran, abbey Il-292b
— Cyriaca, church, Gerace VI-
464b
— Cyriaca catacomb, Rome (ill.)
1-698
— Cyriacus, cathedral. Ancona I-
4f>4b; shrine XII-SSc
— Cyriacus, monaster}*, Bruns-
wick III-19C
— Cyriacus, cemetcrj-. Rome
III-513b
—Cyril, college. lUinois III-365C;
and Feelian III-656a
— Cyril, chapel (S. Clenienio).
Rome. frcsccM-s XIII-171a
— Damasus, Court of, Vatican
Palace XV-277b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (iU.) = illustrations.
697
SAINT DAMIAN— SAINTE-GENEVmVE
Saint Damian, chapel, Assisi VI-
222b
■ — Damian, convent, Assisi I-
SOld; SS. Clare and Agnes at
I-213b
— Damian. See San Dainiano
— David's, Wales (Mene\'ia) IV-
B41a; XV-o37a; pilgrimage
XII-9ob
— David's, Ancient Catholic Dio-
cese of X-lSSb; rathedral (ill.)
X-faoing 186; ISS; monastery
I-798C; Saxon bishop XV-
584b
— David's, college, Llaniltyd,
Wales XV-5S6a
—David's WeU XV-613b
— Demetrius, church, Adrianople
I-161C
— Demetrius, cathedral, Gangra
VI-377d
— Demetrius, church, Thessalon-
ica V-259b
— Demetrius. See San Demetno
Saint -Denis, France, battle
(1567) VII-77a; (1837-8) III-
392a .
Saint-Denis, monasterj', Hai-
nault, Belgium II-45()c
Saint-Denis, church, Lidge IX-
236c
Saint-Detiis, church. Pans, altar
(ill.) I-366c; baldacchino I-
366c; and Bausset II-352d;
choir III-693d; Denis, St., aa
station of XI-481b; and Henry
IV V1I-226C; Hilan,- of Poi-
tiers, relics of VII-3.50b; and
Joan of Arc VllHUb; mo-
saics X-588c; sculptures VI-
672a; stained glass XI-397d:
XIV-241d; tombs V-734a;
vaults VI-668d
Saint-Denis,' church, Wilton XV-
64 7d
SAINT-DENIS, ABBEY OF,
Paris XIII-343C: II-440b; V-
386b; VI-358C; VII-i90d; I.X-
298c; 636a: XI-J86d; XV-
634c: Abelard at I-37c; Ange-
lus I— i86d: architecture VI-
671a: Dagobert I, tomb of VI-
240c; Francis I, tomb of IV-
701b; general chapters VI-
412c: St. Gerard VI-465d; Ger-
beron VI^69d; Gu6rard VII-
S9d; Hilduin Vll-S.Wb: Inno-
cent II II-500a: and Maurists
X-71a: oriflamme XI-306b;
Pepin the Short, tomb of XI-
663d; perpetual psalmody I-
206a: and St. Remy, Abbey of
XII-.57.3b: Stephen II XIV-
2.59d; Sugcr XIV-326a
Saint-Denis, Abbey of, Reims
IV^2;ib
SAINT - DENIS (RfiUNTON) ,
DIOCESE OF XIII-344b; I-
189c; IX-510d: XII -289a;
Lazarists X-3fild; map I-ISO
Saint-Denis, Hucherau XV-662d:
Natchei Indians I.X-3.S0a;
plunders mission X-3S9d:
710b: in Texas XIV-.546a
Saint - Denis - de - la - Chapelle,
church. Paris XI-4Sr,a
Saint - Denis - de - la - Chatre,
church. Paris XI-4Slb
Saint-Denis-de-l'Etrce, church,
Paris Xl-I86d
Saint - Denis - du - Pas, chapel,
Paris .Xl-lSlb
Saint-Denis (Denys). See Saint
Dinnv.sius
Saint-Dcrvel Gadarn, Edeirn-
ion, ahrinc Xlll-.CWa
Saint-Desideratus. .SVcSt. Didier;
St. Dizicr.
Saint - Didier, church, Avignon
n-i.-)Sd
Saint-Didier, France, pilgrimage
XII-77;ic
Saint-Didier de la Mothe, France,
hospital at. I-55.')d
Saint-Didier. See Saint Dcsidera-
t\ls; Saint Dizicr
Saint-Die, abbev IX -.36.3a
Saint-Die, France, college 1-1 12b
SAINT - DIE. DIOCESE OF
XlII-344d- cathedral cloister
(ill.) XIII-34.5a: formed X-
680d: map Vl-facing laS
Saint-Di£, seminary, France X-
609b: and Actorie II-324c
Saint Dizna, church, Philippe-
vUle XlII-230b
— Dionysius, cathedral, Athens
II-47a
— Dionysius, monastery. Mount
Athos. II-J8d
— Dionysius the Areopagite, So-
ciety of VI-334C
— Dizier, France, battle (1814)
X-69,8b; shrine Vlll-lOa
Saint-Dizier, ecclesiastical college,
Langres VIII-7flOa
Saint-Dizier. 5ee St.Desideratus;
St. Didier.
Saint Dominic, church, Ancona
XIV-743b
— Dominic, chxirch, Aquila I-
661b
— Dominic, church, Arezzo XI-
48a
— Dominic, church, Bologna II-
640d; XII-367d; and Agnelli
I-212b: Andr6, tomb of I-
469d; Dempster, tomb of I\'-
717c: St. Petronius, statue of
XI-7.S2; and Pisano XI-J7d
— Dominic, convent, Bologna
XI-326C
— Dominic, convent, Buenos
Aires I-705b
— Dominic, convent, Cortona I-
484a
— Dominic, church, Ferrara VI-
47a
— Dominic, convent, Fiesole VI-
71a: and Fra Benedetto I-
4S3b
— Dominic, church, Foligno VI-
12.5b
— Dominic, church, Goa VI-fi05a
— Dominic, church, Guadalajara
III-12.-)C
— Dominic, church, Holmesburg,
Pennsylvania XI~249d: 79.ib
— Dominic, church, Ischia VIII-
lS.5a
— Dominic, church, Lecce IX-
108a
— Dominic, church, Lisbon IX-
282c
— Dominic, convent, Lisbon, and
Arthur, James I-755b
— Dominic, church, London III-
,S0d
— Dominic, church, Messina X-
217b
— Dominic, church, Naples XII-
367d
— Dominic, church, Oaxaca XI-
ISlb
— Dominic, church, Orvieto, al-
tar-piece IX-731a
— Dominic, church, Oviedo XI-
364a
— Dominic, church, Palermo XI-
419b
— Dominic, convent, Palermo
XI-420d
— Dominic, church, Perugia XII-
367d
— Dominic, church, Pesaro XI-
738d
— Dominic, church, Portland,
Maine I.X-547C
— Dominic, church, Prato XII-
367d
— Dominic, church, Rome I-
.540d
— Dominic, church, Salerno XIII-
3noc
— Dominic, church, ,Saluzzo XIII-
406a
— Dominic, church, San Severino
XIII-1.52C
— Dominic, church, Siena XIII-
779d: frescoes XV-272c; (ill.)
Xlll-facing 780; and Majano
IX-5.56C
— Dominic, monaster>'. Silos II-
449b
— Dominic, convent. Stone,
founded VII-119a; Ullathornc,
tomb of XV-122b
— Dominic, church, Syracuse,
Sicily XIV-395C
— Dominic, church, Teramo XIV-
314b
— Dominic, church, Washington
.XV .i.Wa
— Dominic.^ See San Domenicho:
>San Domingo
— Dominic, Order of. See
Prfaclicr^. ( Jrd.r of
—Dominic, Sisters of I.\-fiO()b
— Dominic, Third Order of. .s><>
Third Order of St. Dominic
— Dooatian, chapter, Bruges III-
— Donatian, church, Bruges VI-
53Ia: 538a: and PameliusXI-
433b
■ — Donatus, church, Genoa VI-
420c
— Donatus, church, Zara XV-
752a
— Donatus Ecclesiastical Insur-
ance Society VII-392a
— Dunstan, college. Charlotte-
town, Canada III-240b; 632d
— Dunstan, church, Fredericton,
Canada XIIl-356a
— Dunstan-in-the-East, church,
London I-160d
— Dympna, church. Ghee! V-221d
Sainte-Ampoule, Reims I-140b;
in coronation rite IV-3S.5d:
legend IV-71b: XII-727b
Sainte-Arme, mission, Canada
X-3.SIC
Sainte-Anne, mission, Gaboon
VI-:329d
Sainte-Anne, Huron town VTI-
511b
Sainte-Anne, parish, Lawrence
VI-274C
Sainte-Anne, mission, Maine
(li;.S4i X -:isi:a
Sainte-Anne. .s'tv Saint .\nne
Sainte-Anne d'Argonne, pilgrim-
age X\'-;ti2c
Sainte-Anne d'Auray, Brittanv
.XH77d; piJKrinmge XII-95b
Sainte-Anne de Beaupre. See
Anno de B.aupr.'. .'^ainlr.
Sainte-Anne de Fouesnant, Par-
don of (HI.) XI-477d
Sainte-Anne de Lachine, Sisters
of, in the United Stales VI-
275b
Sainte-Anne de la Palude, Par-
don of Brittany XI-477C
Sainte-Anne de la Pocatlere, col-
lege, Canada I I I - 2 4 0 b :
.XII-.5fl6b; XIII- 567c:
statistifs XIII - 368a; Tascho-
rcau XIV-462d
Sainte-Anne de Restigouche,
convent Ill-:!27b
Sainte-Anne la Royale, Irish Col-
lege. Bc.rdc.Hlx \ Ill-lOIa
Sainte-Anne la Royale, church,
Paris, .\IV-.-,,-,7c
Sainte-Barbe, monaslery, Lor-
raine IX-.3li4b
Sainte-Barbe, college, Paris, St.
Francis .Xavicr at XI-489C
Sainte-Barbe. See Saint Barbara
Sainte-Baume, France, pilgrim-
age XII-93b
Sainte-Beuve, Charles Augustin,
on Bourdalone II-7I.sd: VI-
202d; on Camus III-22lib: mi
Chateaubriand IIl-i:Hc: C..r-
bet on VI-471a: ..n .lansriii.sta
I-743d; and Plav. Pi.-rre I.c
Xn-ll>2d; lfi.3b
Sainte-Catherine, church, Paris
.XIV-i;24a
Sainte-Catherine. See St. Cath-
Sainte - Catherine -de - Fierbois,
chaprl. Chinon VIII-!10d
Sainte-Cecile. See St. Cecilia:
Sainte-Chapelle, Champigny X\'-
4a
Saint-Chapelle, Dijon IV-793a
Sainte-Chapelle, Paris III-S7.Sc:
IX-370a; XI-J85b;andd'Ailly
I-236a: architectural system
VI-672C; consecration crosses
IV-534b; Cousin, Jean IV-
453c; Crown of Thorns II-
418d; IV-541a; XIII-71SC:
crj-pt IV-55Sa; Evangeliarium
IX-625C: Holv Lance VIII-
773d: (ill.) Vl-facing 173: relics
XII-7.3Sa: relitiuary X-22.5a;
sculpture XIII-6.14d
Sainte-Chretienne, Sisters of.
See Jesus and Marv, ,Sist<!rs
of the Holy Chil.lhood of
Sainte-CIaire, moiiasti-rv, Bruges
XVI-fi7b
SAINTE - CLAIRE DEVILLE,
CHARLES XI II :)46c
SAINTE - CLAIRE DEVILLE.
HENRI-ETIENNE XIII .3t6d;
V-1.S9C
Sainte-Clotilde, church. Paris VI-
39.3b; XI-4S6b
Sainte-Clotilde, church, Reims
VIII-7xsa: .\II-72,8d
Sainte-Clotilde, Sisters of V-794d
Sainte-Colombe. See St. Colum-
ba
Sainte-Colombe-les-Sens, mon-
astery .X-71C
Sainte-Couronne. See Crown of
Thorns
Sainte-Croix, monastery (Bene-
dictine), Bordeaux II-682d
Sainte-Croix, monastery (Maur-
ist), Bordeaux X-71c
Sainte-Croix, mission, Gaboon
VI-329d
Sainte-Croix, church, Guingamp
I-706a
Sainte-Croix, church, Litee IX-
236c
Sainte-Croix, college. Mans VIII-
729a
Sainte-Croix, church, Mont Ma-
jour I-660a
Sainte-Croix, cathedral, Orleans
.XI-320C: completion V-202b
Sainte-Croix, nionasterv, Poi-
tiers, host mould for VII-491C;
rule II-80d: True Cross, relic
of XV-396a
Sainte-Croix, abbey, Quimperld
XII-612C
Sainte-Croix. See Holy Cross;
Santa Croce: .Santa Cruz
Sainte-Croix de Montreal, Sis-
ters of VI-27.5b
Sainte- Croix -de-Vitre, monas-
tery X-7Ib
Sainte-Edme-de-Pontigny, Fa-
thers of. See Saint Edmund,
leathers of
Saint Edmund, church, Dover
III-657d
— Edmund, college (Hertford-
shire). See Old Hall
—Edmund, hall, Oxford XI-
366b: 360c
— Edmund, monaster^', Paris II-
447b: Anderton, Thomas I-
467d; Walmeslev, Charles XV-
640a
— Edmund House, Cambridge
X\-,39.-,c
— Edmund of Pontigny, Abbey of.
— Edmund of Pontigny, Fathers
of .\II-2:i:>d; XIII-587C
— Edmunds, al.bey. See Bury
— Edmund's, college, London,
founded 1X-349C
—Edmund's, college. Ware XV-
312b
— Edmundsbury, England, shrine
.\lII-76L'b
— Edmund's House, Cambridge
1 11-21. id
—Edward, church, ChfFord IX-
li:ja
—Edward, church, Dallas, Texas
XIV-.-.49d
— Edward, ((jllcge. Liverpool IX-
314c; XlII-7(IOa
— Edward, mi .iKi.stery, Paris Adel-
haiii a( l-141b
^Edward, s. I I, West Virginia
N\ -r.iK.b i;(i,sc
-Edward's Chapel, Windsor
Cii-il.' .\\" i..-..-,a
—Edward's Home, Coleshill,
England II-57nb
—Edward's Staff XII-713C
Sainte-Face, at Montreuil X-
.55 la
Sainte-Famille, mission station,
Africa XV-Il.-ic
Sainte-Famille, La, review IV-
756d
Sainte-Famille. See Holy
Family
Sainte-Foi, Sorbin de. Bishop of
Nevcrs .\-778c
Sainte-Fontaine, pilgrimage XII-
SSd
Sainte-Foy, Canada, battle (1760)
II-77Sb; XV-311d
Sainte-Foy, Uodcz, pilgrimage
XIII-lD.sc
Sainte-Foy, Charles de VIII-
7(i4b
Sainte-Genevieve, church, Paris
\'l-414b; license to teach I-
7.Wb
Sainte-Genevieve, church, Reims
Vni-7ssa
Sainte-Genevieve. See St. Gene-
SAINTE-GENEVIEVE, ABBEY
OF XIII-347a; VI-414d: Clo-
vis, tomb of IV-72a; (ill.)
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SAINTE-GENEVIEVE— SAINT FRANCIS
698
XIII-347b; library VI-3S5d;
and Halma VII-120C
Sainte-Genevieve, school XI-
495a; XIII-o57a; Abelard I-
37a; Absalon of Lxind I-60b;
Bengy II-479b; Lac, Stanislas
duVIII-729a; licence to teach
XI-495C; Moigno X-432d; and
univeraity, development of XI-
4g6a
—and St. Victor, abbey of XIII-
3S8c
Sainte-Genevieve, Congregation
of III-294d
Sainte-Genevieve des Ardents,
church. Paris VI-414C
Sainte-Gudule, church, Brussels
Vn-493a; and Kessels VIII-
029c; pulpit XII-565b
Sainte - Helene« Jacques Le
Moyne, Sieur de. See Le
Woyne
Sainte-Honorine, Mother Marie
XII-40()a
Saint Eleutherius, church, Athena
(Ul.) VI-737
— Elias, church, Adrianople I-
161c
• — Elias, church, Brooklyn VI-
748a
— ^Elias, monastery, Carbone IX-
617b
— Elias, church, Kieff XIII-254a
— Elias, church, Thessalonica V-
262b
— EUas, Congregation of III-362d
— Eligius, school, Naples X-684C
— EUgius. See St. Eloi
Sainte-Livrade, monastery, Agen
X-71C
Saint Ehzabeth, hospital, Ant-
werp I-o91b
— Ehzabeth, home, Baltimore II-
234a
— Elizabeth, widow's home. Bom-
hay II-64.5b
— Elizabeth, hospital, Boston II-
706d
— Ehzabeth, cathedral, Cassovia
lll-4l)7c
— Elizabeth, church, Cleveland,
Ohio Vll-54(;a
— Elizabeth, college. Convent
Station, New Jersey (ill.) Ill-
facing 606
— Ehzabeth, convent, Comwellg,
Pennsylvania (ill.) II-599C
— Ehzabeth, Huron town VII-
.580a; site VII-571b
— Elizabeth, academy, Madison
III-608C
— Elizabeth, church, Marburg V-
390c; VI -315b; architecture
VI-677a; (ill.) V-facing 390
— Ehzabeth, church, Nuremberg
XI-171a
— Ehzabeth, orphan asylum,
Portland XI 1-2880
— Ehzabeth, church, San Francis-
co XIII-442C
— Ehzabeth, church, Tephtz-
Schonau IX-142b
— Ehzabeth, Sisters of. See Eliz-
abeth of Hungarj-, Saint, Sis-
ters of
— Ehzabeth, Sisters of, of Char-
ity. See Charity Sisters of St.
F;iizahet li
— Ehzabeth, Society of. Great
Britain XIl-243b
— Ehzabeth Nurses' Association,
Toronto XlV-7S2d
— Eloi, Abbey of, Noyon X-71a;
and St. Victor, Abbey of XI-
773b
— Eloi, Canons Regular of XIII-
3.i3b
— Eloi. See S:iint Eligius
Sainte-Madeleine, Huron town
Vll .Wlla; site VII-.571b
Sainte-Marie I, Huron town.
Ciiuida VIl-.571b; .574b; Le
.Merrier at lX-M6d; mission-
aries Vn-5S0b; site VII-571b
Sainte-Marie H, Huron town,
Canada Vll-.571b; .")SOa; fort
VIl-575c; I.e Mercier at IX-
1.17a; missionaries VII-580b;
sif Vll-.".71b
Sainte-Marie, college, Montreal
111 24nb; X-.54Sd; statistics
XI!l-.5t;sa
Sainte-Marie de Foi, monastery,
VprcsIl-7Silb
Sainte Marie de Liessies,
Trance, relics VI-o38a
Sainte-Marie de Monnoir, col-
lege, St. Hyacinthe, Canada
III-236C; 240b; statistics
XIII-o6Sa
Sainte-Marie-d'en-Haut, France,
convent n-283d; XlV-llld
Sainte-Marthe, college, Poitiers
XI1-179C
Sainte-Marthe, Abel Louis de,
Benedictine VI-3o0d; and
French Oraton,' XI-274C
Sainte-Marthe, Denys de, Bene-
dictine X-71d; and Bouquet
II-715b; as chronicler II^62c;
VI-3ola; X-70d; on Gregorian
antiphonary I-5S0a
Sainte-Marthe, HospitaUers of.
See Hospitallers of Sainte-
Marthe
Sainte-Marthe, Louis de, chron-
icler VI-350d
Sainte-Marthe, Nicolas-Charles,
chronicler VI-350d
Sainte-Marthe, Pierre de, chron-
icler VI-350d
Sainte - Marthe, Scevole de,
chronicler VI-350d ; X-.545d
Sainte - Menehould, Treaty of
(1614) XIV-7n6d
Saint Emerentiana, chapel, Rome
lll-51.5d
Saint Emihon, France, origin II-
6S3d
Saint Emma's, school. Rock Cas-
tle. Virginia XV~454a
— Emmeram, chapel, Ascheim,
Bavaria V-406a
— Emmeram, chapel, Kleinhel-
fcndurf, Bavaria V-406a
— Emmeram, church, Ratisbon
XII-657C; Amulf of Bavaria,
tomb of I-751d; episcopal
throne XIV-709d
— Emmeram, Abbey of. See Em-
— Enda, monastery, Killeany,
Ireland XV-81b
— Ephraim, monastery, Marden
IX-651a
— Epvre, abbey, Toul X-680b;
founded IX-363a
— Erasmus, church, Veroh XV-
3S9c
— Eric, church, Stockholm XIV-
297d; 354c
Sainte-Rosahe, Society of, Paris
XI-492C
Sainte-Rose de Lima, estabhsh-
ment, Port-au-Prince XII-
284d
Saint-Evroult, Guillaume de,
painter IX-624d
Salutes, See of IX-6b; Lazarists
X-359a; and Poitiers XH-
178d; and Rouen XI-106a
Sainte-Sabine, Michel de VII-
280d
Sainte-Seine, town, France, origin
IV-795b
Sainte-Seine, Abbey of, France
IV-795a
Sainte Solange, pilgrimage II-
720d
Saint-Esprit, France, bridge II-
782a
Saint-Esprit, Huron town VII-
oSOa
Saint-Esprit, mission, Wisconsin
X-388a; XII-320b; founded
III-690C
Saint-Esprit. See Holy Ghost;
Holy Spirit
Saint-Esteve, Abbe de, and Soci-
ety of the Sacred Heart XIV-
n2a
Saint Etheldreda, church, Lon-
don III-577b; V-.554d; crjTJt
IV-558a; Providence, Sisters of
XII-5(39b; Rosminians XIII-
201b
Sainte -Th^rese, Canada, semi-
narv II-721c; III-240b; X-
54Sc; XIlI-.508a: 700a; 700c
Saint-Etienne, church, Agen I-
209c
Saint-Etienne, church. Beauvais
V1-070C
Saint-Etienne, cathedral, Besan-
con II-525d
Saint-Etienne, cathedral, Bour-
ges (ill.) Il-facing 720
Saint-Etienne, church, Caen II-
3.59a
Saint-Etienne, monastery, Caen
VII-490d; X-71b
Saint-Etienne, abbey, Dijon IV-
794d
Saint-Etienne, town, France, pil-
grimage IX-475d; population
VI-107a
Saint-Etienne, cathedral, Fr^jus
(ill.) VI-270
Saint-Etienne, church, Lille IX-
252a
Saint-Etienne, cathedral, Limo-
ges IX-264d
Saint-Etienne, cathedral, Meaux
X-99b
Saint-Etieime, church, Nevers,
chapels Ill-576d; roof V-261b
Saint-Etienne, cathedral. Sens
XlIl-71.Sc
Saint Etienne. See San Eat^ban,
St. Stephen
Saint-Etienne, Rabaut. See Ra-
baut Saint-Etienne
Saint-Etienne-des-Gres, church,
Paris XI-481b
Saint-Etienne-du-Mont, church,
Paris, Gene\'ieve, tomb of St.
XI-488b; (ill.) XI^87; XIII-
181b; and Sibour XI-484d;
Winslow, tomb of XV-659C
Sainte Trinite, college, Lyons
VIlI-732d
Sainte - Trinite -de - Vendome,
monastery Blois X-71C
Saint Eucharius, monastery,
Trier V-325d; and St. Poppo
Xll-27.5b
Saint Eugene, British Columbia,
mission school VIII-711d
— Eugene. See San Eugenio
— Eugene, Abbey of, Siena XIII-
780a
— Eugenia, hospital, Lille IX-
252d
— Eugenia, chtirch, Rome III-
514d
— Eugenia, church, Stockholm
XIV-297d; 354c
— Eulaha, convent. Barcelona
V-603b; X-197b
— Eulaha, monastery, Cordova
V-603C
— Eulalia, convent, Merida, V-
603b
• — Eunan, college, Letterkenny
XII-648b; Xni-578b; 700a
— Euphemia, church, Brescia II-
760c
— Euphemia, church. Chalcedon
lll-554d; 556c
— Euphemia, church, Rome V-
133a
— Euphemia, convent, Rome III-
322b
— Euphemia, church, Verona XV-
360d; Torbido. works of XIV-
7S0d
— Eusebius, crj-pt, Rome III-
514b. inscription IX-431a
— Eusebius. See San Eusebio
— Eustache, church, Paris XI-
485c; and La Fosse VIII-740c;
and Lemercier IX-148a
— Eustorgius, church. Milan X-
301c; XII-367d: architecture
VI-668a; Dominicans V-108d:
St. Peter of Verona, tomb of
XI-774a; XII-368c; Torre,
Martino deUa, tomb of X-301c;
Visconti, Stefano, tomb of X-
.301c
— Eutropius, basihca, Porto XII-
290a
— Eutropius, church, Saintes IX-
6d
Saint-Euverte, abbey, Orldans
XlV-291
Saint-Evroul, abbey, Lisieus II-
3.59a
Saint-Evroult, church, Mortain,
founded XV-486b
Saint-Evroult, abbey, Ome VII-
423b
Saint-Evroult, gradual and tro-
per of (ill.l X-770 centre
Samt-Evroult d'Ouches, monas-
t.TV (Mauristl X-71b
Sainte-Walburge, church. Oude-
uarde VI .54 1b
Sainte - Walburge. See Saint
Walliurg
Saint Fachnan, cathedral, Kil-
fenora (ill.) VI-37,3c
— Fachtna. See St. Fachnan
— Facundus, John of. Saint. See
John of Sahagun
Saint-Faron, abbey. Meaux VIII-
772a; IX-7d; 63fia; X-71a
Saint Fausta, chtirch, Milan VI-
537b
— Fedlemid, church, Kilmore
VIII^643a
— FeUcian, monaster^'. Fohgno
I-736a
— Fehcitas, cemetery. Rome III-
ol6a; chapel I-333c; font II-
274c; oratory II-659d
— Felix, monastery, Cordova
XIV-178d
Saint-Felix, town, France, rehc
of Dupanloup V-203b
Saint Felix, basilica, Nola VIII-
756b; XI-89d; 562b
— Felix, cemeter\', Rome III-
S12d
— Fehx Home, Detroit XII-207b
— Ferdinand, academy, Madrid
XIV-188d
— Ferdinand, college. Quito XII-
615d
— Ferdinand, Diocese of, Tametai
IV-2a
• — Fergus, church, Glammis VI-
43a
— Fergus, church, Lungley VI-
43a
— Fergus, church, Wick VI-43a
— Fermo, church. Verona XIV-
7S0d
Saint-Fiacre, monaster^'. Meaux
X-71a
Saint Fidehs, college, Rome X-
37ob; XII^SSc
— Finian, college, MuUingar X-
97d; XIII-578a; 700a
— Finnbarr, cathedral. Charles-
ton, South CaroUna XIV-159d
— Finnbarr, church, Cork X-609c
— Finnbarr, college, Cork XIII-
578b; 700b
— Firmin, chapel, Pamplona XI-
438b
• — Firmin, seminarj', Paris X-
358a
— Flannan, college, Ennis XIII-
S78b: in hst XlII-700b
Saint-Florent-de-Saumur, Maur-
ist monasten.'. Angers X-71b
Saint - Florentin -de - Bonneval,
monasterj-, Maurist, Chartres
X-71b
Saint -Florent-le-Vieil, monas-
ters- (Maurist), Angers X-71b
Saint Florian, church, Austria
IX-276a
— Florian, monasters-, Austria
II-121C; III-289a; IX-27.5c;
626a; hvmnarv I-390b
SAINT-FLOUR, DIOCESE OF
XIII-347c; cathedral (ill.)
XIII-348b; created IV-S3d;
Lazarist Seminary- X-361b:
map Vl-facing 188
Saint Foillan, church, Aachen I-
2c
— Fosca, church. Venice I-4(54b
— Frances, academy and or-
phanage. Baltimore II-233d
Saint Francis, college, Brooklyn,
New York XI-32c
— Francis, church, Buenos Aires
I-705b
■ — Francis, convent, Buenos Aires
I-705b
— Francis, church. Cortona V-
383d
— Francis, school, Eddington,
Pennsylvania V-159d
— Francis, chiu-ch, Foligno I-
4S2c
— Francis, church, Gaeta VI-
333c
■ — Francis, hospital. La Crosse,
Wisconsin X-320a
— Francis, chvirch. L>-nchburg,
Virginia Xin-51a
— Francis, church. Lyons II-
650d
— Francis, seminary. Milwaukee
VI-4Sla: 777b; VIII-735c;
X-319C: XIlI-6fl,8c; XV-fi64c;
founder Xlll-U.ic; Salzmann.
Joseph Xlll 41.-.C; in lalnilnted
list XlU-TOdb
— Francis, church. Molokai (ill.)
X-44SC
— Francis, church, Montefalco
VI-68Sd
— Francis, church. Notting Hill
(Londonl II-4.S3d
— Francis, iluirch, Paris, pilgrim-
age Xl-i.ssd
— Francis, hospital, Paris XI-
491c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
699
SAINT FRANCIS— SAINT-GERMAIN-DES-PRES
Saint Francis, Petun town VII-
oiiSb
— Francis, church, Pittsburg XI I-
I2;ic
— Francis, hospital, Prague VII-
4s:>c
— Francis, convent, Quer6taro
III-125C
— Francis, church, San Francisco
XII[-441a
^Francis, gate, San Marino,
(ill.) Xlll-lacing 448
—Francis, church, Siena (ill.)
Xlll-facing 780
— Francis, mission. South Dakota
IX-c,9id
— Francis, church, Tarazona
XlV^oSa
— Francis, church, Wanchai VII-
4.)la
— Francis, church, Warsaw XV-
.i.">l>C
— Francis, town, Wisconsin,
Teachers' Seminary III-o34b:
and Central-Verein VI-483C
— Francis, mission (Wolf-River),
Wiwonsin X-193b
■ — Francis. See Saint Francois;
San Fr;incesco; San Francisco
^Francis, Missionary Sisters,
(ouudc.l Vl-:i01c
^Francis, School Sisters of,
Aualria-Hungary XIV-643C; in
Milwaukee, Wiscdnsin XIV-
r,47a
— Francis, Sebastian of. See
—Francis, Sisters of XI-383d;
Pnlish members, Indiana XII-
21l)b
— Francis, Sisters of the Poor
of. See Poor of St. Francis,
.Sisters of the
— Francis Borgia, palace, Gan-
dia X\'-2.i3b
— Francis de Sales, school, Oak-
land. California XIII-442d
— Francis de Sales, parj.sh, Por-
venir. Pataeonia XI-541a
— Francis de Sales, parish, Salis-
bury, Marj'land XI-188a
— Francis de Sales, oratorj', Turin
XV-93b
— Francis de Sales, parish, Wa-
trrvdlc. M.aine VI-274c
— Francis de Sales, Institute of,
Ro.-k Castle. Virginia II-.W9d
—Francis de Sales, Pious Work
of XIV-12.5b
— Francis de Sales, Missionaries
of. .S.-.- Mi^si.,nunc3 of St.
Trant-M de S.d-s ,,f Annm-y
— Francis de Sales, Society of.
See Saleaian .Society
— Francis-in-the-Fields, church,
Brooklyn Il-SOOb; (ill.) II-
faring 79S
—FRANCIS MISSION, Canada
XlII-;!4Sd; X-:iMlb: Xl-lilld;
Abenaki^ l-:i'lb; and Auh, ry
U -'iOd: istablishment X-3Mib;
Inthan piU'rimagos IX-.'>47a
— Francis of Assisi, church.
Cochin. India IV-77d
— Francis of Assisi, church, Goa
VI-604d
— Francis of Assisi, church,
Vilna XV-i:Wd
— Francis of Assisi, Archcon-
frateraity of the Cord of IV-
3.57c
— Francis of Assisi, Brothers of,
at Saintcs I.X-7a
— Francis of Assisi, Sisters of,
foundc.l IX-t7r,c
— Francis of Assisi and the Im-
maculate Conception, Sem-
in.Hr>-, Tuy XV-l(>.=.d
— Francis of Paula, church,
Naples X-GS3c; (ill.) X-facing
r,.S4
— Francis of Paula, cathedral,
IVlota... Brazil Xl-CIOa
— Francis of Penance and Chris-
tian Charity, Sisters of (New
York) XIV <iti;d
— Francis of the Immaculate
Conception, Sisters of flllinois)
XIV-i.l7b
— Francis of the Perpetual Adora-
tion, Poor Sisters of \ I 4s2d
—Francis of the Wounds, rhunli,
Canind.'-. Brazil VI-M.id
—Francis Regis, Society of,
Paris XIV-125b; object XI-
492b
—Francis Seraphicus, Poor Bro-
thers of. See Poor of St.
Francis Seraphicus
—Francis Xavier, cathedral, Ade-
laide, Australia XII-284b; (ill.)
Il-facing 116
—Francis Xavier, college, Alex-
andria. Egj-pt I-300b
—Francis Xavier, church, Am-
sterdam I-442d
—Francis Xavier, college, Anti-
gonish. Nova Scotia I-563c;
III-240a
—Francis Xavier, chapel, Auran-
gabad. India X-ti69b
—Francis Xavier, church, Balti-
more II-233d
-Francis Xavier, school, Balti-
more V-319b
—Francis Xavier, college (first)
Calcutta III-l.-).3c
—Francis Xavier, college (second)
Calcutta in-1.54a
-Francis Xavier, college, Can-
ada Ill-240b
-Francis Xavier, infirmary,
Charleston, South Carolina
III-631a
-Francis Xavier, church, Cin-
cinnati III-774a; (ill.) III-
775d
-Francis Xavier, college, Cin-
cinnati III-774a; VI-3l)la
-Francis Xavier, school, C^leve-
land Town, India X-G62a
-Francis Xavier, college, C6r-
dolia 1-70.")C
-Francis Xavier, church, Cow-
Htz, Washington XIII-665d
-Francis Xavier, church, Dub-
lin, and AtkiiLson. .Sarah II-
51a; and Burke lll-Sla
-Francis Xavier, mission, Fox
River, Wisconsin, estabUshed
IX-709a
—Francis Xavier, mission, Ga-
boon VI-329C
—Francis Xavier, chapel, Goa
VI-605a
—Francis Xavier, shrine, Goa
VI-604d
-Francis Xavier, mission. Green
Bay, Wisconsin IX-691b; X-
388a; XII-320b
-Francis Xavier, church, Here-
ford vin-6ii;b
-Francis Xavier, mission, Kan-
8.as VlII-601b
-Francis Xavier, college, Liver-
pool IX~3I4c; foundation
XIII -.573b; and Stonyhurst
XIV-3Ulb
-Francis Xavier, hospital, Mex-
ico Il-535d
-Francis Xavier, church, Nas.sau
II-20.5d
-Francis Xavier, church. New
York VIII-759C
-Francis Xavier, college, New
York XI -32c; XlV-102a;
Cathohc Club in-452d; es-
tabhshment XI-27b
-Francis Xavier, rhurcii, Phila-
delphia XI-795a; Xn-122d
-Francis Xavier, college, Quer^
taro XII-601b
-Francis Xavier, church, St.
Louis XIII-767b; and Van de
Velde III-654b
-Francis Xavier, college, Scu-
tari XIII-1J48C
-Francis Xavier, chapel. Shang-
ch'wan Vlll-713b
-Francis Xavier, school, Shang-
hai Vlll-r,34c
-Francis Xavier, parish, Win-
on.,ki. Vermont VI-274C
—Francis Xavier, mi-ssion, Wis-
consin VIII-<ai;a
-Francis Xavier. See Saint
Xavier ; San Francisco
Xavier
-Francis Xavier, Association of
fr)undc.l XIV-12.5b
-Francis Xavier, Brothers of.
See .Xavcrian Brothers
-Francis Xavier, Sister. See
Irma I.e For do la Motte
-Francis Xavier, Sister. Se«
.lulie Vf^rolet
-Francis Xavier, Sisters of III-
,S3b
-Francis Xavier, Society of.
See Propagation of the Faith
—Francis Xavier des Pres, mis-
sion. New York X-387C
— Francis Xavier du Sault, mis-
sion, Canada in-G96a
Saint-Francois, Bernadin de.
Bishop of Bayeux II-666C
Saint Francois de Sales, mis-
sion, Quebec. See Saint
Francis Mission
— Franfois Regis, mission. See
Saint-Franfois Xavier, Huron
to»-n XII-571b
— Frederic, Academic School,
Drummondsville, Quebec III-
tiOoa
— Frideswide, church, Oxford,
England XI-365b
— Frideswide, monasterj*, Ox-
ford III-293a
— Frideswide, shrine, Oxford
III-577d
— Froilano, cathedral, Lugo,
Spain IX-J18a
Saint-Front, cathedral P^rigueux
V-262C; XI-I368C; Galilee III-
577a; (ill.) XI-66S
Saint-Fuscien-aux-Bois, monas-
ter!-, Amiens X-71a
— Gabriel, church, Nazareth X-
72C>b
— Gabriel, church, New York
XI-25b
— Gabriel, college, Vienna V-54c
—Gabriel, Huron town, mission
Vn-57.Sa; site Vn-.571b
— Gabriel, Christian Brothers of.
.Sec Gabriel. Brothers of .St.
— Gabriel of the Fails, convent,
Congo (ill.) IV-233C
— Gabriel. See San Gabriel
— Gall, church, Milw-aukee X-
320c
— Gall, priorv-. North Dakota II-
4r)2d; X-630d; XVI-lOd
— Gall, abbey, Sw-itzerland. See
Gall, Abbey of St.
— Gall, tow-n, .Switzerland, Baum-
gartner bell II-419d; leper
houses IX-1S2C; periodicals in
Xl-(>91c; Protestant canton
XV-143b: university XII-»19a
—GALL, DIOCESE OF XIII-
.349b; VI-348b; XIV-3f.4a;
364d: cathedral (ill.) XIII-
349d; Greith's episcopate VII-
2.5d: map XlV'-facing 364
— Galler Bezirksvereins XIV-
— Gall-Fragments lll-197a; IX-
2!isc; ci.llocts IIl-.5l>lb; Mass
IIH99a
—Gall Tropers XV-06b
— Gannon, shrine, .Scotland
XIII-33.3a
— Gatianus, cathedral, Tours
XV-3a; (ill.) XV-facing 2
— Gaudens, Augustus, sculptor
Vni-142a; XIlI-647d; Lin-
coln, statue of (ill.) Xlll-facing
646
— Gaudentius, church, Novara
XI-134C
— Gaudiosus, catacomb, Naples
X-68lid
— Gaudiosus, seminar\', Tara-
zona XIV-».53a
Saint-Gelais, Jean de. Bishop of
rz.5s .\I-S3b
Saint-Gelais, Louis de Vn-76a
Saint-Gelais, Octavien de. Bishop
of Angouldme 1-.513C
Saint-Genais, Bertrando di. Pa-
triarch of Aquiloia XV-119a
— Genesius, church. Narbonne,
crucifiv IV-.527d
—Genesius. ,s-rr San Genesio
— Genevieve, Canons regular of.
Srr Ocni-vieve, Ste.. Canons
Regular of
— Genevieve, Congregation of
Xl-iStjc; "Val des Ecolicrs"
VII-45Sd
— Genevieve, Daughters of. .Sec
Genevieve, Ste.. Daughters of
— Genevieve, Diocese of, Tam-
et.si IV -2a
— Genevieve. .Sec Sainte Gene-
— George, church, Alessio I-284d
— George, cathedral, Antivari I-
5S2d
— George, church, Antwerp I-
.591a
— George, church, Assisi IV-6b:
Francis, St.. tomb of VI-227a
— George, church, .'\thena II-
— George, abbey, Black Forest
IX-431C; Theotger I-259c
— George, church, Chicago XVI-
5.5b
— George, church, Constanti-
nople X-102b
— George, cathedral, Csandd IV-
558c
. — George, church, Dublin II-
75Sb
— George, church, Genoa VI-
420d
— George, church, Gnesen VI-
592b
— George, church, Limburg IX-
260c
— George, hospital, London VII-
487d
— George, church, Moulins. pil-
grimage X-604a
— George, church. New Hamp-
shire X-788b
■ — George, chapel, Noyon VI-
623b
— George, church, Oberzell XII-
723c
. — George, monastery, Old Cairo
II-323C
—George, abbey, Prague II-
122c; IX^16a; XII-338b;
338d
— George, nionasterj-, Ratzeburg
XVl-7()a
— George, cathedral, Southwark
XV-673a: consecration XV—
672b; (ill.) XIV-163C
— George, church, Thessalonica
VI-454b; baldachinum II-
217d: mosaics X-5S6b; sanctu-
ary V-262b
— George, abbey, Venice IX-
415a: and Cassinese Congrega-
rion II^48a
— George, chapel, Westminster
Cathedral XV-601a
— George, college, Weybridge
Xin-.573c
— George, cliapcl. Windsor III-
57,Sc; \1 -t,51d: .KV-G55a; ar-
chitect iir.- Vl-i.7.5d
— George, Brothers of, Bamberg
II-24.3d
. — George, Chevalier de. See
Stuart, James Francis Edw-ar<l
—GEORGE, ORDERS OF
XIII-3.50c: X-.3U.5a; 306b
— George, Society of (Syrian
Greek Cathr)lic) VI-7.52a
— Georgenberg, pilgrimage. Feu-
bach II-7n.5c
— George in Velabro, church,
Rome X\-744d
— George of Alfama, Knights of
X-30(Jb; rule II-464a
—GEORGE'S, DIOCESE OF
XIII-351a; X-783a; stati.stirs
III-238b
— George. .See Saint Georges;
San Giorgo
Saint -Georges -de -Boscherville,
monaMiTv, Rouen X~71b;
apse."* \'-_'.->'.id: architecture VI-
VI-
r9b
<!i, Cologne IV-
■lurc VI-677a
church, Amiens
Saint-Germain, monastery, Aux-
orre Vll-511a; X-71b; and
Queen Clotilda VI-473b; and
Glaber VI-57.5a; and St. Pat-
rick VIII-99d
Saint-Germain, monastery, Lor-
raine IX-3fi3a
Saint - Germain, monasterj-,
Montpellicr X-.54.5d
Saint-Germain, Edict of (1570)
VII-.531d
Saint-Germain, Father IV-97c
Saint - Germain - des Fosses,
Notre-Dame de, pilgrimage,
Moulins X-604a
Saint-Germain-des-Pres, abbey,
Paris ll-t.5(lb; Vll-:i54b; X-
70b; 71a: XI-IN2C; 48Gh: and
Achery I-ll)2a; annals I-,532b;
and Banduri II-246d; and
Bouillart 11-71 lb; in French
Revolution XIlI-1.3b; and
Gerhcron VH69d; library II-
715a; IX-231c; and Mabillon
IX— 180a: Maurist superior gen-
eral, reaidence X-70c; peijietu-
al psalmody I-206a ; serfs XIV-
38d; True Cross, relics of IV-
524 b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SAINT-GERMAIN-DES-PRES— SAINT JAMES
Saint - Germain - des - Pres»
church, Paris Xl-lSld; 486a;
apse I-6R0b; Childeric I XV-
434d; decoration VZ-96d; Ger-
main, relics of VI-474a; and
Oppenordt XI-261d; Pange
Lingua XI-443a; and Rome
XI-482d; and St. Vincent's
VI-474a; windows XV-G54a
Saint-Germain-d*Hauterives» pil-
grimage XV-251a
Saint-Oermain-en-Laye, France,
colloijuy XIV-SSc; St. Vincent
de Paul X-3G0b
Saint-Germain-en-Laye, treat.v
(1570) VII- 531d; (.1570)
Charles IX and Protestants
XIII-334a; (1032) III-232a;
(1632) and American coloniza-
tion XIII-355b; (1632) terms
I-91b; III-56Sb; XI-136a
Saint - Germain - TAuxerrois,
church, Paris XI-4S5b
Saint-Germain. .See San Ger-
Saint-Genner-de Flay, church,
Beauvais VI-671a
Saint-Germer-de-Flay, monas-
tery, Beauvaia X-71b; St.
.^nsegisus at I-545C
Saint-Gerold, monastery, Vorarl-
berg VII-61a; XIV-444d
Saint-Gertrude, abbey, Louvain
X-104C
Saint-Gertrude, church, Louvain,
Harding, Thomas, tomb of VII-
135c; st.alls XIV-244b
— Gertrude, convent, St. Bene-
dict, Louisiana XI-16a
Saint-Gervais, church, Paris VI-
570c; XI— 4S5d; Scarron, tomb
of XIII-516C
Saint-Gervais, hospital, Paris
XII-773d
Saint-Gervais, church, Rouen
III-575a
Saint-Gery, church, Brussels VI-
53Sa; St. Gudula, relics of VII-
56c
Saint-Gery, monastery, Cahors
IV-7olb
Saint-Gery, abbey, Cambrai III-
210c
Saint-Getreu, Bamberg, stations
XV-S70a
■ — Ghislaln, abbey, Cambrai III-
210d; St. Gerard at VI-16,5d
Saint-Gildas-de-Rhuys, abbe.\-.
Vanncs X-71b; I-37d
Saint - Gildas - des - Bois, monas-
tery, Nantes X-71b
Saint-Giles, church, Edinburgh
V-284c; 285c; VIII-6Sld;
682c; (ill.) V-286b
— Giles, church, France VI-560a;
Pierre de Castelnau, tomb of
XII-79d
— Giles, leper hospital, London
IX-184d
— Giles, abbey, Reims IX-22oc
— Giles in the Fields, church,
England XV-e09b
— Giles. See St. .Egidius; St.
Giles; San Gil
— Gislen, monastery, Germany,
and St. Poppo XII-275b
— Glossinde, abbey, Metz VIII-
374b; X-248C
— Godelina, monastery, Ghis-
telles VI-624b
— Godeliva. .See St. Godilina
— Gondon, Gien, patronage VI-
633d
— Gondulphus. See St. Gon-
tlon
— Gorgon, monastery, Alsace
VII-384d
— Gothard, tunnel VIII-20SC
— Gothaid, abbey, Hungary VII-
198c
— Gregory, church, Baltimore II-
234d
— Gregory, seminary, Cincinnati
III-775C
— Gregory, monastery, Douai.
•See Downside .\bbey
— Gregory, cathedral, England
XIlI-431a
— Gregory, hospital, Milan III-
623b
-.—Gregory, church, Valladolid
XII-368a
— Gregory, college, Valladolid
II-247b; (ill.) XV-258d; 259b
— Gregory, Antiphonarium of
VIII-759d
— Gregory, Office of, and Leo IX
Vll-UO.'d
— Gregory the Great, university,
Quito XV-201d
— Gregory the Illuminator,
church, Leghorn I-739d
— Grimbald, abbey, Winchester
VI-5o2c
— Gudule, church, Brussels III-
23b; VII-56C; (Ul.) Il-facing
400; and Orley XI-321a;
sculpture XIII-646b
Saint - Guilhem - du - Desert, pil-
grimage, France X-546c
Saint - Guilhem - du - Desert,
monastery, France X-71c;
546c; XV -633b; illuminated
MS.S. IX-624d
Saint-Guilhem du Desert. See
WiUiam of GeUone, St.
Saint-Guilhem. See St. William
Saint-Guillaume, town. See Teo-
tondiation
Saint-Guillaume. See St. WilUam
Saint Guy, church, Anderlecht
III-21C
— Habacuc, abbey VI-105C
— Hadrian. See St. Adrian
— Halvard, cathedral, Oslo XVI-
6oc
— Haon, Pierre de, Saint-Flour,
prior of XIII-347d
— Hedwig, church. Berlin II-
494b; VIII-629d; Cohen, Her-
mann, tomb of IV-95a; (ill.)
Vl-facmg 492
— Hedwig, hospital, Berlin II-
494d; founded X-201d
— Helena, church, Cleveland VI-
751a
— Helena, Island of. Napoleon at
X-e9Sd
— Helen's, Lancashire, England,
Poor Servants of the Mother of
God XII-2,'JSb; St. Anne's Re-
treat V-113b; statistics IX-
314b
— Helen's School, Kurseong, In-
dia III-154d
— Heribert, shrine, Deutz X-
222b
— Hermagoras Verein VII-89a
— Hermes, monastery, Palermo
XIII-774d; St. Agatho I-
204d
— Hermes, catacomb, Rome III-
419d; 517b; St. BasUla, tomb
H-329d; crypts IX-643d
Saint-Hilaire, church, Poitiers
and Beaton II-374d; chevet
V-260b; relics VII-350b
Saint-Hilaire, monasterv', Isle of
Yen. France IX-413C
Saint-Hilaire, Auguste de, bot-
anist XV-S6b
Saint-Hilaire, Barthelemy, on
Buddhism V-704a; on Scholas-
ticism XIII-.5.')0b
Saint-Hilaire, Etierme Geoffroy
X-137a; and Cuvier II-574b;
V-659c; nn evolution V-656b;
on Hauy VII-1.52b
Saint-Hilaire, Isidore, on evolu-
tion V-656C
Saint-Hilaire Lalbenque, pilgrim-
age, Cahor.'i I1I-141C
Saint-Hilaire. .See St. Hilary
Saint Hilary, Oblates of. See
.\mbrosians
—Hilda, Abbey of, Whitby. See
Whitby Abbey
— Hildegard, convent, Eibingen
VII-352b
• — Hippolytus, church. Delft VI-
535c
— Hippolytus, church, Pittsburg
XII-123C
— Hippolytus, catacomb, Rome
III-ol.5b
— Hippolytus, monasterv, Sankt
Pcjltcri Xlll-447b
— Hippolytus, Brothers of III-
602b; founded VII^88a; in
Mexico XII-239d
Saint-Honorfi, convent, Paris
III-
21C
Saint-Honorfi, oratory, Paris IX-
112d
Saint Hormidz. See Rabbau
Ho
nidz
— Hormisdas. See Rabbau Hor-
midis
— Hubert, abbey, Ardennes II-
450c
— Hubert, abbey, Luxemburg
VII-.'-)07d
— Hubert's Society, Amsterdam,
Holland I-443a
— Hugh, shrine, Lincoln, cathe-
dral IX-266d
Saint-Hyacinthe, college, Mon-
treal III-240b; X-548C; and
Plessis XII-166a; statistics
XIII-56Sa
Saint-Hyacinthe, Academic de,
founded V-202a
SAINT HYACINTHE, DIOCESE
OF XIII-Solc; X-547c; 549a;
Grey Nuns VII-31c; XII-241C;
map X-facing 546; statistics
III-238a
Saint-Hyacinthe, Sisters of St.
Joseph of, Canada. See Joseph,
Sisters of St. (St. Hyacinthe)
Saint-Hypatius, monastery, Chal-
nedon III-555a
— lago, church, Beja, Portugal
II-394a
Saint-Ignace, mission, Michigan
IV-7oSb; X-388a; La Salle
VII-216C
Saint-Ignace I, Huron town, mis-
sionaries VII-580a; site VII-
571b
Saint-Ignace H, Huron town, de-
struction VII-.574b; 57Sa; mis-
sionaries VII-5S0a; site VII-
571b
Saint-Ignace, Henri de X-487c
Saint-Ignace. See Saint Ignatius;
.San Ign.icio; San Ignazio
Saint Ignatius, trades institute,
.\ntwerp I-591a
— Ignatius, church, Buenos Aires
I-705b
— Ignatius, college, Chicago III-
654d; founded VII-655c
— Ignatius, college, Cleveland,
Ohio (ill.) IV-facing 54
— Ignatius, college, Galway XIII-
578b
— Ignatius, church, Havana VII-
154d
— Ignatius, college, Malta X-
577a
— Ignatius, church. Hickory,
Maryland II-228d
— Ignatius, mission, Montana
IV-752C; VI-97d; VIII-594a;
X-519a; and De Smet X-517c
— Ignatius, chapel, Newtown II-
228d
— Ignatius, church, San Fran-
cisco XIII-442b
— Ignatius, college, San Fran-
cisco, Bavma, Joseph II-360b;
founded ill-173a
— Ignatius, college, Stamford Hill,
London XIV-310b
— Ignatius, mission, Washington
XII-662a
— Ignatius, Mother. See Thc-
venet, Claudine
— Ignatius, Sisters of VII-288b
— Ignatius Loyola, church. Balti-
more Il-233d
— Ignatius Loyola, college, Mon-
treal. See Loyola College
— Ignatius Loyola, church, Vilna
XV-133C
— Ignatius. See St. Ignace; San
Ignacio; San Ignazio
— Imier, abbey, Switzerland
XIV-362C
Saintin, Saint, Bishop of Meaux
X-98b
Saint Ingbert, monastery, Speyer
XIV-215b
— Inigoes, chapel, Maryland II-
22Sd
— Inigoes, Jesuit house, Mary-
land II-286d
— Inigoes, mission, Maryland 11-
229a; XIV-95C
— Irenseus, monastcrj', Lyons
IV-84a
— Irene, church, Constantinople
III-94b
— Isaac, cathedral, St. Petersburg
Vni-793d
— Isaac, monaster^', S p o 1 e t o
XIV-232d
— Isabella, church, Lisbon II-
319b
— Isaias, chapel, Bologna II-
641a
— Isaias, Maronite Order of I-
,5,55c; IX-6S4d; X-472c
—Isidore, college, MvnU I-271C
— Isidore, churcii. Le(Sn IX-732b;
architecture VI-678C; (ill.) IX-
facing 176
— Isidore, chapel, Madrid IX-
356a
— Isidore, church, Madrid IX-
518h
— Isidore, Ubrary, Madrid IX-
517d
■ — Isidore, church, Oviedo XI-
364a
— Isidore, chapel. Reductions of
Paraguay, XH-691b
— Isidore, church, Rome XIII-
171d
—ISIDORE, college, Rome XIII-
352c; VII-141a; X-630a; XII-
458c; Baron, Bonaventura II-
303d; foreign mission X-375b;
founded XV-523d
— Isidore, convent, Rome XIII-
164d
— Isidore, church, Seville IX-
355d; XIll-746a; XV-270b
— Isidore del Campo, monastery,
Seville X-520d
— Ives, priory, England XII-638C
— ^Jacob, abbey, Constance XIII-
590a 1
— Jacob, abbey, Erfurt XIII-
590a
— Jacob, church, Laibach, Austria
VII1-744C
— Jacob, monastery, Mainz IX-
551b; in Bursfeld Union III-
85a
— Jacob, church, Nuremberg XI-
169c
— Jacob, church, Ratisbon XII- I
657c
— Jacob, monasterv. Ratisbon
Vlll-766d; XIII-590a
— Jacob, church, Stockholm
XIV-297d
— Jacob, monaster>', Wiirzburg
XIII-590a; and Trithemius
XV-62d
— Jacob on the Anger, convent,
Munich Vll-512b
— Jacob on the Birs, battle (1444)
Basle VI-497d
Saint-Jacques, church, Antwerp
I-o90d
Saint-Jacques, church, Douai,
France V-138d; Baily, tomb of
II-207C
Saint-Jacques, seminary, Finis-
terre, France VII-115b; XII-
284c
Saint-Jacques, church, Ghent
Vl-.544b; (ill.) VI-543a
Saint- Jacques, parish, Manville,
Rhode Island VI-274C
Saint-Jacques, church, Muret
V-107b
Saint- Jacques, church, Paris (ill.)
X 1-489
Saint-Jacques, convent, Paris
Vll-,500b; Xl-62d; 66c; Alanus
de Rupe l-246b; Alexander
Na'ahs I-296d; and Annibaldi
I-540C; Coeffeteau, Nicolas
IV-91d; "Studium generale"
Xll-361a
Saint-Jacques, hospice, Domini-
can (1218), Paris V-108b
Saint-Jacques, hospital, Domin-
ican Sisters (1907), Paris XI-
491c
Saint-Jacques, town, Quebec,
Sacred Heart Convent VII-
134c
Saint-Jacques, mission, W'iscon-
sin IX-769C; X-271C
Saint-Jacques. See Saint James;
San Diego; San Giacomo;
Santiago
Saint-Jacques du Haut-Pas,
church, l'ali> XlV-024b
Saint-Jacques sur Caudenberg,
church. Hiu.smIs in-2;!c
Saint- Jacques sur Caudenberg,
c.ll, ,:.• X lIMc
Saint-Jacut-de-la-Mer, nionas-
teiy. l)..l, Friincc X-71b
Saint James, church, Aachen I-2c
— James, almshouse, Amsterdam
I-442d
— James, church, Baltimore II-
232c
— James, home, Baltimore II-
234a;XII-493c
— James, church, Boston II-
706c
— James, fort, British Columbia
ll-792b
— James, church, Brooklj-n II-
799c; Turner memorial II-
800c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
SAINT JAMES— SAINT JOHN THE BAPTIST
Saint James (old), church, Brook-
lyn (ill.) Il-facing 79S; Par-
meatier, Andrew H-357d
— JameSp pro-cathedral, Brook-
h-n (ill.) ll-facing 798
—James, mission, Buffalo III-
39d
— James, church, Chicago III-
05oa
— James Protestant church,
Dublin VI-335b
— ^James, church. Fort Vancou-
ver, Washington XIII -6U6c
— ^James, church. The Hague
Vll-lOSb
— ^James, hospital, Homell, New
York XIII-KMa
— James, church, Iglau, Austria
1II-12C
— James, .\nglo-Lutheran Bish-
opric, Jerusalem VIII-371b
— James, .Armenian monastery.
Jerusalem VIII-370d: X-
■172b
— James, church, Li^ge (ill.) II-
facing 400
— James, chapel royal, London
1II-578C
— ^James, sanctuarj-, Macao IX-
481d
— James, Dominican Province in
America, Mexico XII-368Ed
— James, cathedral, Montreal
(ill.) IIHacing 234
— James, church, Olenus XI-
240c
— James, parish, Philadelphia
XI -79.5b
— James, church, Pittsburgh
XII-123b
— James, monastery, Prague
XII~339d
— James, monastery, Ratisbon
.\II-ti.58a
— James, church, Sandomir
XI1I-437C
— James, convent, Sandomir
XIII-437a
— James, cathedral, Seattle XIII-
IHiTb; (ill ) XIII-665d
— James, chapel, Seneca village
X1II-714C
— James, church, Warsaw XV~
5.56c
— James, abbey, Wiirzburg XV-
719c; 721b
■ — ^James. 5^** Saint-Jacques; San
Diego; San Giaconio; San-
tiago
— James, Brothers of, in Mexico
X-2ii2b
—JAMES OF COMPOSTELA,
ORDER OF Xin-3.53a
—James Palace, l>ondon. Cath-
olic chapel V-14«b
— James the Apostle, church,
Tuy XV-10.5b
— Jane de Chantal, Sister, su-
perioress. Sisters of Misericorde
X-354a
— Januarius, catacombs. Naples
III -427b; X-680d; episcopal
throne XIV-709d
— Januarius, cr>-pt, Rome, arco-
solium I-699a; discovery III-
516a
; of the Poor, church,
.Napk-s .\-iiSid: liS4a
— Januarius of the Poor, char-
itable institution. Naples X-
684c
— Jarlath, college, Tuam VIII-
llOd; Mia; XIII-578b; 700b;
XV-SOb; XVI-Ud
Saint-Jean, cathedral, Besancon
II-.52.5d
Saint-Jean, hospital, Brussels
III-23d
Saint-Jean, college, Canada
XIII-.56.Sa
Saint- Jean, Huron town X-379b;
missionaries VII-580a; site
VII .57lb
Saint-Jean, baptistery, Poitiers
(ill.) XII-179b
Saint-Jean. See Saint John; San
Giovanni; .San Juan
Saint-Jean, Marie VI -.5484
Saint-Jean-Baptiste, Huron town
VII-.574a: missionaries VII-
.580a: site VII-.571b
Saint-Jean-Baptiste, Onondaga
mission X-312d
Saint - Jean - Baptiste Landing,
Huron town, site Vn-571b
Saint-Jeao d'Acre VIII-364d
Saint-Jean d'Angely, monastery,
Saintes X-71c: and Balue II-
241d
Saint - Jean d'Angely, town,
France, origin IX-Cd; Rouen,
Establisscments de XI-106a
Saint-Jean-de-Bassel, Germany,
Divine Providence, Sisters of
V-o3a
Saint-Jean-de-Laon, monastery,
I.aon X-71a
Saint-Jean de la Salle, church,
Reims VIll-7SSa
Saint-Jean de I'Habit, mona.s-
ter\-, Fontevrault VI-131a
SAINT - JEAN - DE - MAURI-
ENNE, DIOCESE OF XIII-
353d; cathedral (ill.) XIII-
354a: map Vl-facing 188
Saint-Jean-de-Sorde, monaster>',
Dax X-7IC
Saint- Jean- du -Doigt, church.
France X-224C: Pardon of XI-
477c
Saint - Jean - Maron, seminary,
Bkerkey. Syria VI-54SC
Saint-Jean of the Pettms, town,
site VII-56Sa
— Jerome, church, Bologna II-
641a
— Jerome, college, Berlin, Onta-
rio III-240C; XI-256C
— Jerome, raonasterj', Gandia
n-(i87d
— Jerome, church, Madrid VII-
2fl6a: IX-.51Sb: (ill.) IX-S17
— Jerome, .lesuit institution,
Sp;iiii Xn-17,5d
— Jerome of L'Acella, monastery,
Sp;iin Vll-:i4.->c
— Jerome of Yuste, monastery,
Sp:,in Vll-:i45b
— Jerome Society, Dalmatia IV-
00 6c
— Jerome. See San Girolomo
— Joachim, church, Frankford,
Penns.vlvania XI-795a
— Joachim, church. New York
X-368b
— Joachim, Huron town, site
VII-571b
— Joachim, Canada, industrial
school IX-46C
• — Job, hospital. Hamburg VII-
70b
- — Jodock, church, Landshut,
Bavaria X-633d
— John, convent, Ain Karim
XII-659b
— Jolm, church, Albany I-257b
— John, church, Altoona I-368b
— John, church, Amida I-429c
— John, church, Augsburg II-
74a
— John, church, Baltimore II-
233d
— John, church, Beriin II-494d
— John, church, Bois-le-Duc VII-
391d
— ^John, seminary. Boston II-
706d; XIV-331d; (ill.) 11-
facing 704; in list XIII-700b
— John, college, Brooklj-n, New
York XI-32C
— ^John, seminar\', Brooklyn,
New York XI-32d; in list
Xin-700b
— John, hospital, Bruges, Adora-
tion of the Magi, Memling
(ill.) X-facing 174; Ursula,
reliquarv of St. (ill.) XII-763a
— John, church, Calcutta III-
154c
— John, college, Calcutta III-
1.53d
— ^John, college, Cambridge III-
213c; 214d; architecture VI-
680b; foundation II-376b;
VIII-4fi2c; (ills.) Ill-facing
214; (ill.) VI-679d
— John, hospital, Cambridge III-
2nd
— John, mission, Canada X-
379c
— John, River, mLssion, Canada
III-23.3C
■ — John, church, Chicago III-
65.5a
— John, abbey, Colchester II-
3Slc
— John, abbey, Collegeville, Min-
nesota II-4.52b; VI-481d
— John, university, Collegeviile,
Minnesota XV-204C
— John, church. East Nash\ille
X-70.5b
• — John, church, Ephesus V— i91b
— John, monastery, Erlach III-
e3d
Saint-John, Bishop of Ferns VI-
4,5d
Saint John, church', Freiburg
VI-265C
— John, church, Gouda XIV-
242d
— John, industrial school, Hart-
ford VII-146a
— John, hospital, Jerusalem IV-
547c
— John, cathedral. Kammin XII-
225d
—John, abbey, Laon XIV-132a
— John, hospital, Leipzig IX-
139b
— John, church, Leukenthal VII-
439c
— John, church, Liege XI-126b
— John, cathedral. Limerick
(ill.) IX-262C
— John, college, Llaniltyd, W'ales
XV-586a
— John, cathedral, Lyons IX-
474a; 475c; (ill.) IX-473; jubi-
lee IX-J75a
— John, river, Maine, discovery
XII-287b
— John, asylum, Mandalay III-
82d
— John, Anghcan. college, Mani-
toba XIII-570C
— John, church. Metz X-248a
— John, church, Minden X-
324b
— John, cathedral, Monza IX-
338d
— John, church, Newark, New-
Jersey X-780a; 792d
—John, town, New Brun.swick.
Anglin at I-.504d; Christian
Brothers' School n-213d; Irish
fever vi. tims Vlll 1.-.(ic: Rf-
demptiiii~t> .\Il-ils".h, Sarn-.l
Heart Cwnv.MU \I1 i:i4c, Si.s-
ters of Charity Ill-UU8d
— John, college. New York. See
Fordham
— John, church, Osnabriack XI-
341b
— John, college, Oxford XI-
309b; foundation II-457d; III-
657b: V-293C
— John, monastery, Patmos XI-
547b
— John, basilica, Pergamus XI-
667a
— John, church, Philadelphia
VIII-6I8C
— John (Polish) church, Phila-
delphia XII-209d
■ — John, orphan asylum, Phila-
delphia VII-510C
— John, church, Pittsburg XII-
12.3b
— John, church, Rockville, Mary-
land III-579C
— John, Institute of, St. Francis,
Wisconsin V-319b
— John, church, Salford XIII-
400a
— John, church, Sandomir XIII-
436d
— John, church, Schenectady,
New Y'ork I-257b
— John, convent, Schle.swig XIII-
.543b
— John, church, Scythopolis
Xni-648d
— John, university, Sydney XII-
201d
— John, island, West Indies, ec-
clesiastical government XIII-
191c
— John, protectory. West Sene-
ca, New York III-.39d
— John, Industrial School, Toron-
to XIV-782C; foundation XIV-
782b
— John, church, Utrecht XII-
g2b
— John, college, Washington,
District of Columbia XV-
560a
— John, college, Waterford, Ire-
land VIII-659b; Xni-578b;
700b
— John, home for bovs. Wheeling,
West Virginia XV-606b
— John, seminary. Wonersh. and
Bourne XIII-700a; XV-596b
SAINT-JOHN, AMBROSE
XIII-354d; and Newman X-
800b
Saint John, Book of, Nasorsean
work X-706C
— John, Christians of. See Sabai-
tes
— John, Congregation of (Mel-
chite) VI-7.52a
—JOHN, DIOCESE OF XIII-
35oa: statistics III-238b
Saint-John Henry, of Bletsoe
XIII-334d
— John, Mother. See Fontbonne
Saint John ad Carbonaviam, con-
vent. Italy Vll-2.s2d
— John and St. EUzabeth, hos-
pit;il. London lX-3.52d
— John Berchmans, college, Ant-
werp I-o91a: VII-450b
— John Berchmans, chapel. New
Orleans XI-1.5b
— John Berchmans, sodality
XIII-322d: XIV-127b
— John Cantius, college, Erie,
Pennsylvania XII-209d
— John Cantius, college, Wash-
ington. District of Columbia
XII-209C
— John Carbonara, church, Na-
ples X-6S3d; monuments III-
7G8c
— John Chrysogonus, basilica,
Rome XV-4Gd
— John Francis Regis, mission,
Ward VIII-7.52a
— John Francis Regis, Fanner
Brothers of IX-lS7c
— John Gualbert, church, Flor-
ence XII1-212C
• — John Gualbert, church, Johns-
. town. Pennsylvania XII-
12.3b
— John in the Mountain. See Ain
Late
.■i7.">a
— John Lateran.
.Saint John
— John Maddermarket, church,
Norwich III-577a
— John Nepomucene, college,
Saltillr). Mexico Xni-404c
— John Nepomucene, church,
Viennu VI-312b
— John of Acre, Diocese of. See
Ptolemais
— John of God, church, Goa VI-
604d
— John of God, Brothers of. See
Brother Hospitallers of St.
John of God
— John of Jerusalem, church,
Lon.l,.n ll-;2.5b
— John of Jerusalem, priory,
London, fiiunded IX-.342C
— John of Jerusalem, hospital,
Strengnas XVI-7i;d
— John of Jerusalem, Equestrian
Order of. Sec Hospitallers of
St. John of Jerusalem
■ — John of Jerusalem, Hospitallers
of. .See Hospitallers of St.
John of Jerusalem
— John of Jerusalem, Knights of.
See Hospitallers of St. John
of Jerusalem
— John of Jerusalem, Order of.
See Hospitallers of St. John
of Jerusalem
— John of Patmos, convent,
library I.\-fil7b
— John of Rgome, monastery,
Langres Vlll-499a
— John on the Prater, church,
Vienna II-131a
— John's, tn%\n. Newfoundland,
college ^■lI-133c; Frontenac
in VI-31iid
— JOHN'S, ARCHDIOCESE OF
.\III-35Gb; oathedral X-6.30a;
Christian Brothers III-710d;
Presentation Sisters XII-397d;
statistics III-23Sb
— John Sahagrin, church, Sala-
manca -XVI-IOc
— John's Day, in Sarum Use
XIII-4Slb
—John's fires VIII-491a
• — John's Wood, London, hos-
pital II-72.5b
— John the Baptist, Amiens
VI-679b; and Oppenordt XI-
262a
— John the Baptist, mission
school, Arizona XII-lOOc
— John the Baptist, church,
Baltimore XVI-5,5b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SAINT JOHN THE BAPTIST— SAINT JOSEPH
Saint John the Baptist, church.
Boston VI-478d
— ^John the Baptist, church, Bres-
cia !St. Gaudeutius, tomb of
VI-3!Ua
— John the Baptist, church,
Brighton, England VI-85c
— ^John the Baptist, church,
Brooklyn X-367c
— John the Baptist, church, Cap-
arra XII-292d
— John the Baptist, cathedral,
Charleston, South Carolina
III-631b
—John the Baptist, church, Ches-
ter, England III-649C
— John the Baptist, monastery,
Chios II-45C
— John the Baptist, church, Cm-
cinnati, Ohio VI-301a; 480b
— John the Baptist, church, Col-
legeville, Minnesota XII-574d
— ^John the Baptist, church, Con-
stantinople XIV-317b
— John the Baptist, monastery,
Constantinople. .See Studion
— John the Baptist, church,
Damascus IV-612b
— John the Baptist, cathedral,
Gaza VI-401C
— John the Baptist, church,
Genoa VI-420C
— John the Baptist, church,
Ghent, Belgium VI-543a
— John the Baptist, church, Jeru-
salem XV-46Sa
— JohntheBaptist,hospital,KeUs,
Ireland VIt-484d
— John the Baptist, chapel of,-
Lateran baptistery, Rome IX-
10a
— John the Baptist, chapel, Lis-
bon IX-283b
— John the Baptist, church,
Manayunk, Pennsylvania XI-
^S-Kl , , ,
— John the Baptist, cathedral,
Marburg IX-49d
— John the Baptist, Melchite
Congregation X-lfiOd
— John the Baptist, church, Milan
X-4S2d
— John the Baptist, church,
Monte Cassino X-526d
— John the Baptist, hospital,
Nenagh, Ireland VII-484d
—John the Baptist, church. New
Orleans XI-13a
— ^John the Baptist, church,
Osimo XI-33Sd
— ^John the Baptist, cathedral,
Ravenna XII-663a; X-oS6c
— John the Baptist, church, at
Rinchnach VII-S.5a
— John the Baptist, cathedral,
St. .lohn's, Newfoundland (ill.)
XIII-356C
— ^John the Baptist, chapel, St.
Mary Overy VI-685b
— John the Baptist, cathedral,
Savannah, Georgia XIII-4SSb
■ — John the Baptist, monastery,
Seres, Macedonia Vl-HOd
— John the Baptist, hospital, To-
ledo, Spain 1 1-5 16c
— John the Baptist, cathedral,
Turin XV-93b
^John the Baptist, cathedral,
Vexio XVI-81a
— ^John the Baptist, church, Vilna
XV-433d
— John the Baptist, cathedral.
W.arsaw XV-.'i.">Sb; 550b
— John the Baptist, church,
Wcs.sobrunn XV-591C
— John the Baptist, Hermits of.
See Baptistines
— John the Baptist, Society of V-
220b
— John the Baptist and St. John
the Evangelist, church, Val-
encia XV-2r.3a
— John the Divine, Anglican
catli..lral. New York, sculp-
tures .XlII-Msa
I — John the Evangelist, church,
Bnltiniore II-23(1b
— John the Evangelist, cathedral,
i3ois-k-nuc n-i;2.')d
— John the Evangelist, cnthedral,
Cleveland, Ohio (ill.) IV-facing
.54
— John the Evangelist, church,
Lii^ge IX-236C
— John the Evangelist, cathedral,
Lima IX-255C
-John the Evangehst, cathedral,
I.ublia IX-4ll3a
—John the Evangelist, cathedral,
Milwaukee X-319c
—John the Evangelist, church,
Philadelphia VIII-OlSc; XI-
794d
—John the Evangelist, monas-
tery, Sens XIII-7I6d
—John the Evangelist, cathedral,
Tinin, Dalmatia XIV-73Gb
-John the Evangelist, church,
Vilna XV-433b
-John the Evangelist, Society of
XVI-33a
-John. .Sec St. Jean; San Gio-
vanni: San Juan
— Josaphat, Ruthenian Catholic
Church, Edmonton, Canada
VI-750a
—Joseph, convent, Ahmedabad,
India II-645b
-Joseph, church, Albany I-
257b
-Joseph, convent, Alcala, Spain
VI-218b
—Joseph, cathedral, Allahabad,
India I-31Gd
—Joseph, church, Ammendale I-
430c
—Joseph, church, .\ntwerp I-
59 la
-Joseph, monastery, Avila II-
247c
-Joseph, college, Ballinasloe
XIII-578b; 700b
-Joseph, church, Baltimore II-
233b
-Joseph, monastery, Baltimore
II-234b
-Joseph, seminary, Baltimore
II-233d
-Joseph, convent, Bandra, India
II-645b
-Joseph, college. Bangalore,
India X-G(32a
-Joseph, cathedral. Bardstown,
Kentucky (ill.) VIII-621C
-Joseph, college, Bardstown,
Kentucky I-368a; VIII-618b
—Joseph, university, Beirut II-
393c: XIV-406b; XV-102a
-Joseph, hospital, Berhn II-
495a
-Joseph, orphan asylum, Berlin
II^95a
-Joseph, parish, Biddeford,
Maine VI-274C
—Joseph, foundling home, Bom-
bay, India II-64.5b
—Joseph, church, Bristol, Eng-
land XII-168d
—Joseph, mission, British Co-
lumbia XIV-431d
—Joseph, college, Brixin, Tyrol
X-37.5b : missionary college
XII-230C: 4.58b
—Joseph, college, Brownsville,
Texas XIV-5.50a
—Joseph, cathedral, Buffalo (ill.)
Ill-facing 38
—Joseph, mission, Buffalo, New
York III-37d
—Joseph, cathedral, Bukarest
III-45C
—Joseph, parish, Burlington VI-
274b
—Joseph, church, Cabot, France
IX-717C
—Joseph, church, Calcutta III-
154c
—Joseph, school, Calcutta III-
lS4c
—Joseph, church, Calumet,
Michigan VIII-697b
—Joseph, Huron mission, Can-
ada. See Carhagouha
—Joseph, mission, Canada X-
378d; established X-382b: and
McOviekin XIII-764C
—Joseph, mission, Cape Esteiras
VI-329C
—Joseph, church, Carrolltown,
Pennsylvania I-368d
—Joseph, college, Ceylon III-
549c
—Joseph, church, Chicago III-
fi54b; VI-480C
—Joseph, hospital, Cincinnati
XIV-29a
—Joseph, orphan asylum, Cin-
cinnati III-774d
—Joseph, college, Cork XIII-
70nb
—Joseph, mission. Council Bluffs,
Iowa IV-7r>2a
— Joseph, college, Darjieling, In-
dia in-154c
— Joseph, chapel. Deer Creek,
Maryland II-228d
— Joseph, fort, Detroit IV-
75Sc
— Joseph, institute, Dresden V-
150d
— Joseph, school for the deaf,
Dublin V-319C
— Joseph, college, Dubuque, Iowa
V-180b: VIII-9.'ia
— Joseph, church, Eastport,
Maine IX-,547c
— Joseph, academy, Emmitsburg,
Maryland II-231a: (ills.) II-
230c; Ill-facing 606
— Joseph, church. Forest City,
Pennsylvania VIII-697b
— Joseph, parish, Fremont, Ohio
XI-131d
— Joseph, academy, Galesburg,
Illinois XIII-201C
— Joseph, church. Galesburg,
Illinois XIII-201C
— Joseph, church, Garden Road,
Hong-Kong VII^51a
— Joseph, seminary, Grand Rap-
ids XIII-701a
— Joseph, church. The Hague
VII-108b
— Joseph, cathedral, Hartford
VII-145d
— Joseph, church, Hart's Sleeping
Place, Pittsburg XII-123b
— Joseph, convent, Heiligenburg
XII-.391d
— Joseph, cathedral, Hyderabad
VII-.593b
— Joseph, mission, Indiana XII-
320b: estabUshment X-271d;
38Sa
— Joseph, church, Joliet, Illinois
VIII-097b
— Joseph, convent, Karachi,
Bombay n-645b
— Joseph, church, Leadville,
Colorado VIII-G97b
— Joseph, college, Leeds XIII-
700a
— Joseph, orphan as.vlum, Lisle,
IlUnois II-G22b
— Joseph, seminary, Liverpool
IX-314d
— Joseph, school, Longwood,
Missouri V-319b
— Joseph, parish, Los Angeles,
CaHfornia VI-181b
— Joseph, church, Louisville,
Kentucky IX-388d
— Joseph, infirmary, Louisville,
Kentucky (ill.) IX-facing 386
— Joseph, parish, Lowell, Massa-
chusetts VI-274c; XI-lS6d
— Joseph, church, Mahony City
XVI-55b
— ^Joseph, church, Manchester
IX-585b
— Joseph, college, Manila XIII-
382b
— Joseph, pro-cathedral, Marys-
ville, California XIII-441d
— Joseph, church, Memphis,
Tennessee X-705b
— Joseph, hospital, Memphis,
Tennessee X-705d
— ^Joseph, college, Memramcook,
Canada III-240b: XIII-S69c;
XV-199a; estabhshment VII-
404d; Holy Cross, Fathers of
the XIII-356a; and Lefebvre
IX-113b; and O'Reilly II-
213d
— Joseph, church, Mcndham,
New Jersey X-792d
— Joseph, mission, Michigan X-
282b
— Joseph, College for Foreign
Missions, Mill Hill, London
X-375b: XII-230c; XV-77d;
foundation XII-231b; in list
XIII-700a
— Joseph, church, Milwaukee,
Wisconsin VI-4Sla
— Joseph, convent, Milwaukee,
Wisconsin X-320d
— Joseph, town. Minnesota,
Benedictine convent II-455C
— Joseph, college, Montgomery,
Alabama I-242a: X~tl2a
— Joseph, s:uiit;iiniiii, Mt. Clem-
ens, l\ 29b
— Jos' I Muskogee,
— Joseph, convent, Miinnerstadt
VII-2S4d
— Joseph, school, Mysore, India
X-GG2b
— ^Joseph, monastery, Nancy
VII-52Gd
— Joseph, orphan asylum. New
Orleans XI-13c
— Joseph, parish, New Orleans
XI-12C
— Joseph, home, New York XII-
207b
— Joseph, schools for the deaf.
New Y'ork V-319b
— Joseph, church. North Oak-
land, Pittsburg XII-123a
— Joseph, church, Niiremberg
XI-171a
— Joseph, church. Oakland, Cali-
fornia II-691b; XIII-442d
— Joseph, .school, Oakland, Cali-
fornia V-319b
— Joseph, cathedral, Oklahoma
City XI-233C
— Joseph, hospital, Omaha XI-
250b
— Joseph, college, Oregon XI-
291d
— Joseph, hospital, Paris XI-
491b
— Joseph, hospital, Parkeraburg,
West Virginia XV-60SC
— Joseph, church, Petersburg,
Virg
XIII-51a
— Joseph, church, Philadelphia
VII-516C: Vin-7.5.3b; X-792d;
XI-79.3d; XVI-42d
— Joseph, college, Philadelphia,
Barbelin at II-280b: chartered
XIV-102a
— Joseph, hospital, Philadelphia
II-286b
— Joseph, orphan asylum, Phila-
delphia XVI-17a
— Joseph, academy, Portland,
Maine XII-288b
— Joseph, church, Porto Alegre
XII-2S9d
— Joseph, hospital, Providence
Xll-olOb
— Joseph, sanitarium, Pueblo
XIV-29b
— Joseph, institute, Punta Are-
nas, Patagonia XI- 541a
— Joseph, seminars-, Puttempuly,
India XIII-700a
— Joseph, college, Rensselaer,
Indiana VII-741d
— Joseph, academy. Richmond,
Virginia XIII-51a
— Joseph, orphan asvlura, Roch-
ester, New York Xin-10,3d
— Joseph, cathedral. Rockhamp-
ton. Australia XIII-105d
— Joseph, college, Roscrea XIII-
578b
— Joseph, Rozendaal, Holland
X-375b; XII-230C: 458b
— Joseph, abbey, St. Benedict,
Louisiana II-452d; VI-4S2a:
XI-lGc; and Mundwiler X-
630d
— Joseph, seminary, St. Benedict,
Louisiana XI-16a; XIII-700b
— Joseph, college, St. Boniface,
Canada III-240C
— Joseph, church. St. Louia VI-
480b
• — Joseph, church, Sandomir
XIII-437C
— Joseph, school, San Francisco
XIII-442d
— Joseph, infants' asylum. Scran-
ton XIlI-634a
— Joseph, mission, Slickpoo, Ida-
ho XIII-327b
— Joseph, priory, Somerset, Ohio
III-773C
— Joseph, church, Taneytown,
Maryland II-2.30C
— Joseph, college, Trichinopoly,
India XV-41a
— Joseph, high school, Trichin-
opoly XV-41a
— Joseph, church, Troy, New
York I-257c; Loytance at
Il-llld
— Joseph, Seminars'. Troy, New
York l-2.-.sb; Vll-.'-.lSa; XI-
27d; Ura.lli-v at n-727b
■ — Joseph, Dominican Province,
United Slates XII-36SHd
— Joseph, mission, Washington
XIII-660C
— Joseph, chapel, Westminster
Cathedral X'f-GOla
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
703
SAINT JOSEPH— SAINT LOUIS
Saint Joseph, parish, West Naah-
ville XI-250b
— Joseph, seminary, Yonkers.
See Dunwoodie Seminar>*
— ^Joseph, Sisters of. See Joseph
Sisters of Saint
— ^Joseph, Petun town, location
VII-.5DSb
— ^Joseph I, Huron town VII-571b
— ^Joseph n, Huron town VII-
.57 lb: 574a; missionaries in
Vll-oSOa; site VII-571b
— ^Joseph in, Huron town, site
VII-57Ib
— ^Joseph. See San Giuseppe;
San Jo9«
— ^Joseph, Brothers of, Ruille,
France VII^O;Ja
— ^Joseph, Congregation of (Bene-
dirtine), .Austria II-45(ld
—JOSEPH, DIOCESE OF XIII-
336d; X-401C; charitable insli-
tutionsXII-2-4Sa; Pohsh popu-
lation (1907) XII-211b; sta-
tistics XV-176d
— ^Joseph, Hospitallers of. See
Hospitallers of St. Joseph
— ^Joseph, Litany of IX-2S7C
— ^Joseph, Protector of the Souls
in Purgatory, pilgrimace Ma-
ranville, France VIIl-790d
— Joseph de Luluabourg, mi.-*-
sion. .\frica VIII-609a
— ^Joseph - des - Carmes, church,
Paris .Xl-lSfib
— Joseph of Arimathea, chapel,
Glastonburj- \'I-.5Slb
— ^Joseph of the Recollects,
Huron town VIl-o71b
— Joseph of Tibar, orphanage.
Thibaris XIV-634d
— Joseph's Bohemia Manor,
Maryland, mission XlV-9od
— Joseph's Book Confraternity,
Gurk, Germany VII-S9a
— ^Joseph's College Press, period-
ical, Trichinopoly .\V-41b
— ^Joseph's House, Nazareth X-
72Gb
— ^Joseph's House of Industry,
Baltimore II-231a
— Joseph's Journeymen's Union,
Amsterdam I-443a
— Joseph's Missionary Society
of Mill Hill. See .Mill Hill
— Joseph's Priesterverein, Ger-
many XII-422a
— Joseph's River, mission, and
Badin II-201a
— Joseph's Society, New York
V-104b
— Joseph's Union, New York,
founded V-lfi5a
— ^Joseph's Verein, Gurk, Austria
VlI-.S9a
— Joseph's Vincentian Novitiate,
Dublin, Ireland X-SI'iOb
Saint- Josse-sur-mer, Maurist
monastery, Amiens X-71a
Saint-Josse-ten-Noode, church,
Brussels III-23C
Saint-Jouin-de-Mames, Maurist
monastery, Poitiers X-71c
Saint JuUan, basilica, Cahors IV-
751b
— ^Julian, cathedral, Le Mans IX-
144b; and Scarron XIII-516b
— JuUan, church, Rome XI-187d
— Julian, abbey. Tours XV-.Sc
— Julian, church. Tours I-364d
— Julian. See Saint-Julien; San
Giuliano
— Julian in Monte Giordano,
Confraternity of XI-038b
— Julian of the Peartree, Order
of. .Sff Alcantara
Saint-Juhen, monaster\', .\ngera
I-489C
Saint-Julien, seminar\', Brionde,
France XI-2n7d
Saint-Julien, hospice, Petit-
Quevilly XI-106C
Saint-Julien. See Saint Julian;
San Giuliano
Saint - Jutien -de - Tours, mon-
astery X-71b
Saint-JuIien-le-PauTTC, church,
Paris V-230b; restoration VI-
393b
Sa'nt Julius, hospital, Wflrzburg
V-52.5d
— Junianus, basilica, Limoges
IX-2t>la
Saint- Junien, Father St. Anthony
of Padua at I-5.57b; pilgrimage
IX-264d
Saint-Just, Louis-Antoine XIII-
14c
Saint Justin, school, Rome XIII-
167c
— Justina, abbey, Padua II^48a
— Justina, church, Padua VII-
419d
— Justina of Padua, Congrega-
tion of X— 476a; founded II-
4Bld; and LWns IX-IS9a; and
Subiaco XIV-321d
— Justinus, cathedral, Chieti III-
639b
— Justus, abbey, Lyons IX-474d
— Justus, cathedral, Susa XIV-
345b
— Kevin, church, Glendalough
(ill.) VIII-113
— Kevin's Cro, Glendalough VI-
.583b
— Kieran. college. Kilkenny XI-
344b; XIII-578b; 700b
— Kilda, town. Australia, Presen-
tation Sisters XII-.397d
— Kilda, church, Melbourne, Aus-
traha XIII-393d
— Kilian, abbey. See Holy Re-
deemer. Abbey of the
— Kilian, cathedral, Wiirzburg
XV-71Sd; 719b
— Klara. See St. Clare; Santa
( M^ira
— Kynemark, Wales, Premon-
stratensian monastery- IX-316a
— Labre, mission, Montana X-
5KSd
— Ladislaus, chapel, Aachen VII-
5.-, I a
— Lambert, cathedral, Li^ge IX-
236c; Alger at I-310d; Cha-
peauville at III-574b
— Lambert, church, Munster,
Germany X-fi3.5b; 639b; Ana-
baptists I-446t
— Lambert, chapel, Ribe, pilgrim-
age XVl-70d
— Lambert, monastery, Sara-
gossa. .Spain X-274C
— Lambert, Benedictine .abbey,
Stvria. Austria XIII-672C;
XiV-319b
Saint - Lambert -de - Vaugirard,
church. Paris XI-4.86b
Saint-Lambrecht. See St. Lam-
bert
— Lauds, church, .\ngers, Bemier
at II-309C
— Laumer, abbey, Bloia II-602C:
X-71C
— Laurence, Christopher, Baron
of Howth IV-261C
— Laurence. See St. LawTcnce;
,St. Laurent; St. Laurentius:
San Lorenzo
— Laurent, tower, Avignon II-
1.58d
— Laurent, parish, Meriden, Con-
necticut VI-274C
— Laurent, college, Montreal III-
23nc; 240b; statistics XIII-
5l',Sa
— Laurent, chapel, Poitiers XII-
ISla
— Laurentius, monastery, Lund
XIII-497b
— Laurentius, monastery, Ofen
IX-73.5a
— Laurentius. See St. Laurence:
Saint-Laurent: St. Lawrence;
Saint-Laurent-sur-Sevre, Ven-
due. France, St. Gabriel Broth-
ers at VI-330d; pilgrimage IX-
413c: Wisdom, Daughters of
XV-669b
Saint-Laurent. .Sec St. Laurence;
St. Laurentius: St. Lawrence
Saint-Lawrence, chapel, Brad-
ford-on-Avon I-2S0c
Saint Lawrence, hospital, Canter-
bury- IX-lS4d
— Lawrence, river, Canada, and
Champlain III-.567d
— Lawrence, church, Cincinnati
(ill.) Ill-facing 774
— Lawrence, church, Cleveland
VIII-697b
— Lawrence, monastery, Dieu-
louard I-4.39c; II-147b: Adel-
ham at I-141b
— Lawrence, chapel, Egersund
XVI-76C
— Lawrence, church, Evesham
V-648d
— Lawrence, cathedral, Feltre II-
424d
— Lawrence, monastery, Hun-
gary XI-5S7d
— -Lawrence, monaster>-, Li^ge
XII-275b
— Lawrence, cathedral, Lund IX-
434b
— Lawrence, church, Macao IX-
481d
— Lawrence, college, Mt, Calvary,
Wisconsin XV-664C
— Lawrence, church, Nuremberg
(ill.) VIII-690
— Lawrence, church, Paris XI-
4S5d
— Lawrence, chapel, Thuseby
XVI-76C
— Lawrence, cathedral. Viterbo
XV-487b
— Lawrence, Gulf of, Vicariate
ApostoUc of. See Gulf of St.
Lawrence
— Lawrence ai Monti, church.
Rome, Grteco-Ruthenian Uni-
ats XIH-17Sd
— Lawrence in Agro Verano,
church, Rome, Zosimus, tomb
of XV-765b
— Lawrence in Caesarea, church,
Ravenna XII-665b
— Lawrence in Damaso, church,
Rome VII-719b: IX-90c: XI-
56b; XIII-170a; Blessed Sacra-
ment, Confraternity of XIV-
122a; Bramante II-736C: car-
dinalitial tHle III-334b: .33.5c:
vice-chancellor XIII-151a;
name, origin of XI-563a; Or-
sini. title of XI-326d; restora-
tion IV-614a; station church
.\IV-26Sd
— Lawrence in Fonte, church,
Rome .\lll-174c
— Lawrence in Lucina, church,
Rome VI-218b; IX-90c; 2S7b;
XIII-174C; Alberoni, title of I-
260b: cardinaHtial ritle III-
334b; 33.5c: Gregory VIII,
titular of VI-795C; station
church XlV-26sd
— Lawrence Miranda, church,
Rome X111-174C: 176d
— Lawrence-Panispema, church.
Rome. Sts. Crispin and Cris-
pinian, relics of IV— 491b; re-
built II-669b
— Lawrence of the Escorial, mon-
astery, Spain VI 1-34. 5b
— Lawrence -outside -the -Walls,
hasihca, Rome III-334a; 51.5b;
IV-214d: VII-349a: IX-22Sd;
X-5S7a: XI-562b: XIII-170a;
XIV-268d; ambo I-382c; choir
III-693d; Damasus II, tomb of
IV-614C; episcopal throne
XIV-709d; (ill.) Il-facing 326;
VIII-221C; Jerusalem, patri-
archal church of VIII-368c;
mosaic X-587a: orientation
XI-305d; papa] patriarchium
XI-.5.53C: Paschal candlestick
XI-516b: and Pelagius II XI-
604b; reliquary V-412c; and
Sixtus III XIV-32C
— Lawrence. See Saint Laurence ;
Saint Laurent; Saint Lauren-
tius; San Lorenzo
Saint-Lazare, hospital, Fonte-
vrault VI-131a
Saint-Lazare, priorv, Paris X-
,357c: XI-486a: and Anquetil
I-,543d; and MLssion, Priests of
the III-006a; X-358a
Saint-Lazare, seminary, Paris
X-361a: XV-435d
Saint-Lazare, hospital, Soissons
X-551a
Saint-Lazarus, church, Vienna
XIII-.546b
— Lazarus, Hospital Sisters of
VII-477a
Saint-Leger, France, St. I.eode-
gar, relics of IX-174C
Saint-Leger, priorv, Langres,
France Vlll-790b
Saint-Leger, Barry XV-162C
Saint-Leger, Robert, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Bengal III - 153c:
XIII-3S6a
Saint-Leger de Champeaux, mon-
astery VI~574d
Saint-Leger-la-Montagne, France
pilgrimage IX-2B4d
Samt Lelia, convent. Limerick
Xni-578c
— Lene Kild, Skofde, Sweden
VII-204a
—Leo, church, Baltimore II-23Sa
—Leo, abbey, Florida" II-452C;
VI-482a
—Leo, college, Florida Vl-llSa
— Leocadia, Toledo VII-649C
— Leodegar, church. Lucerne II-
341a: and Gijgler VII-Bla
— Leodegar, monastery, Lucerne
I.X-406d
— Leonard, academy, Aachen
VII-241a
— Leonard, church, Basle XI-
73a
• — Leonard, hospital, Edinburgh
V-2S0b
— Leonard, church, Frankfort-
on-the-Main VI-237b
— Leonard, monastery, Monte
\'olubrio III-206d
— Leonard, church, Rome VI-
21Sb
— Leonard, college, St. Andrews
Scotland XIII-332a
— Leonard, hospital, York VII-
484b
Saint-Leonard des Ferrieres,
Maurist monastery, Poitiers
X-71C
Saint Leo's Tome V-19c
Saint-Leu, church, Paris XI-
4S.5d
Saint Liboriushaus, sanitarium,
Bad Wiidungen, Germany XV—
527d
— Librada, chapel, Sigiienza
XIII-78Sb
Saint-Lieu Sept Fons, monastery,
Mouhns. France X-G03d
Saint-Lizier, France, Couserans
at XI— 436b; pilgrimage XI-
43r,b
Saint Lorenzo, church, Pamplona
.\ 1-4 .38b
— Louis, church. Buffalo, New
York VI-4S0a; VII-516d
— Louis, Fort, Canada and
.Montmagny X-543b
— Louis, basilica, Carthage III—
3S7d; IX-51b
— Louis, college, Honolulu XIII—
439a
—Louis, Huron town, VII-.571b;
destruction of VII-574b; mia-
,sion Vlll-752b
— Louis, church. La Rochelle,
cathedral IX-6b
— Louis, chapel. Little George
Street, London XV-593d
— Louis, school. Montreal, Can-
ada XV-4ililb
— Louis, 1 I, Bohem-
ians 11 i.sXIV-
51d; < i; Cro-
atian.^ _''_1\ i' I ■ iiosition,
andGre.lswald liiix.rMtyVII-
25c: Herder Publishing Com-
pany VII-233c; Hollanders
V11-.394C: Irish population
Vlll-136a: St. Thomas, Uni-
versity of XIII-3S2b
— Louis, church, Moscow X-
.596a
— Louis, church. Munich X-
633d
— Louis, church. Nashua, New
Hampshire \I-274c
— Louis, cemetery. New Orleans
(ill.) Xl-faring 14
— Louis, cathedral. New Orleans
X-lllb; XI-9b; (ill.) XI-
facing 14
— Louts, church. New Orleans
XI-6b; 8d
— Louis, college. New West-
minster, British Columbia II-
793a; XIII-571b
—Louis, church, Paris XI-485d
—Louis, hospital, Paris XI-491b
— Louis, chvirch, Poissy, archi-
tecture VI-670C
— Louis, Fort, San Antonio,
Texas XIII-424C
—LOUIS, ARCHDIOCESE OF
X1II-3.57C: I-72()c: X-4(llc:
Alexian hospital l-3n7b:
apostolate III-453d: Barber,
Jcrusha II-287b ; Carmelite con-
vent III-369a: cathedral (ill.)
XIII-359c: charitable insti-
tutions XII-247a: Christian
Schools, Brothers of the VIII-
60d: Croatian parish IV-513C;
Eucharistic meeting V-.593C;
XII-423b: Italians vni-206a;
Kansas City Diocese VIII-
602b; Lazansts I-470d; Leo-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SAINT LOUIS-SAINT-MARTIN DE MISERE
704
poldins Society XIV-123d;
XVI-52C; Maromte Mission
XIII-85a; Mater Boni Con-
silii school V-319b; mission
established X-lOld; Paschal
feasts XI-516d: PoUsh popula-
inn (1907) XII-210d; Poor
HandmSds of J-- C^irist,
Order of XII-2o4d; Redemp-
torists XII-685a ; Rumaman
Greek Cathohcs Vl-Jf !».• ,p';
Joseph, . Sisters of VIII-ol4b;
seminaries XIII-7pOb 70Ud,
statistics XV-176d; Tametsi
IV-3a; Vincentian seminary
S^t Louis, Institut de, Saint-
Cyr IX-5oOa
—Louis, Mother, Teresian mar-
tyr. See M a r 1 e - Antoinette
Brideau ^ , , ,
—Louis, Mother. See Mole
—Louis, Sisters of. See Chanty,
Si'itprs of St. Louis „
—LOOTS UNIVERSITY OF
XIII-363C; V-179a; X-^OOc;
XIV-332C-. and Du Bourg
XIII-363C; faculties XII I-
363d; foundation XUl-dMC.
XIV-102b;. mflH,™'"iport if
364b; Jesuits XIII-363d, h-
brarv XIII-364d; present sta-
tus XIII-364C
—Louis Bertrand, church, Louis-
ville IX-3SSd; (iU.) IX-facing
-Suis de Gonzague institution,
Port-au-Prince XII-2S4d
Saint-Louis-des Fran?ais, church,
Rome. S«8anLuigi
Saint-Louis-des Frantais, insti-
tute, Rome VIII-ij3a
Saint- Louis .-des-lnvahdes,
church Pans XI— l>>l>b; arrhi-
?cct IK-609b: (ill.) V-facing
100; La Fosse Frescoes ot
Sa7nt-Lou1s-en-rile, church, Paris
Saint Louis, Gonzaga coUege,
_Sri||-ce:'<;Uc^, Rome
— Louis'or'do, Feast of the Pas-
—Louis. See" San Luigi; San Luis
Saint-Lubin, chapel, Chartres
III-
•.-)b
Saint-Luc, Victoire de. martyr-
dom XlIl-79.Jb .
Saint-Luc de la Corne in Sas-
k-itchcwan XIII-4S4a
SaS LScian, church. Hclenopo-
lis VII-2f)4b
Saint-Lucien, Maunst monas-
terv. Beauvais, France XWia
Sata7' Lucius, cartedral Ros-
-^^'ifiut^MONASTERY OF.
S^ntzerland XIII-3B.5a
—Lucy, church, Cremona VI-
_Lu*, church. Rome XV-^llb
— Lucy. See Santa Lucia
— Ludger, church, M«i3t"k{;;"-
manv X-(i3.3a; o3ob; b39b
—Ludger. monastery, Munster,
Germany X-635a
—Luke, church, Baltimore U
-lLII college, Llaniltyd, Wales
-L^ef Episcopal church. New
York Xll^OSa . _,
-Luke, church, Phoc.s, Greece
Ill-g.'jc; architecture V-2b/!c,
-L^kf^monastery, Phocis,
Greece V-lOla
—Luke, academy. Rome IX-
63rfd; Grimaldi VII-33b; Me-
10I7.0 da Forli X-UOb
—Luke, church. SinkinE Valley,
Pittsburu XII-123b
—Luke. Brotherhood ol AV
-Luke, Society of, Lille XV-
Saint Macarten, college, Monag-
han XI-25b: XIII-57»a;
Machar, church, .Aberdeen,
Scotland I-41d
Maclou, church, Pontoise.
France IX-14Sa
Maclou, church, Rouen, archi-
tecture VI-679b
Magdalen, church, Rome
XIU-513a . .„ .
Saint-Magloire, seminary. Pans
VIII-739d;771d
Saint- Magloire-de-Lehon,Maur-
ist monastery, Rennes X-71b
Saint Magnus, basilica. Anagm.
Cosmati mosaic IV^Ooc
— Magnus, church, EgUsay, Ork-
ney Islands XI-317C .
Magnus, cathedral, Kirkwall.
Orkney Islands VIII-662C; XI-
121b: 317b
Saint-MaUent. town, France,
council of (1076), and Beren-
garius II-4S7d; ongin Xll-
ISOd
Saint-Maixent, Maunst monas-
tery. Poitiers X-71c .
Saint-Maixent. abbey, Poitou,
foundation X-546C
Saint Malachy, college, Belfast
IV-514C; XIII-.i78a; in tabu-
lated list XIII-700a
—Malachy, church. East New
York VI-480d
Malachy, church, Philadelphia
XI-795b
—Malachy, church. St John.
New Brunswick Vlll-lSOa
Saint Malo, Diocese of, France
XII-771d: Benedictine monas-
tery II-447crX-71b; Benedic-
tine monastery, foundation
VI-o.53a; Lazarist benunary
X-361b; Pontihcal Co lege
VIII-762d; Pontifical College,
under Propaganda XII-230b
Saint Mange. See St. Memius
— Mangstritt, Bavaria. Fussen,
monastery of IX-536b
Marc, mission, Wisconsm A-
— Marc, Godefroi de Brossays,
Cardinal, at Rennes Xn-771d,
at St. Anne d'Auray I-o39c
— MarceUus, priory, Cluny VII-
524b T
— MarceUus, monastery, Leon
—MarceUus, church, Rome, Un-
ion of Praver XV-154C .
Saint-Marcoul, hospital, Reims
XII-729a „ .^
Saint-Marcoul de Corbeny,
Maurist monastery, Reims A
o86a; Mirandola, tomb of X-
— Mark, convent, Florence VII-
539c; XI-325a; Angelus beU
(ill ) I-488a; Bartolommeo at
II-318C; founded I-586a; Fra
AngeUco (ill.) I-facing 482;
and Fra Angehco, work of 1-
483b; 484b; Duprfi, works of
XVI-37a; library XV-380d;
and Michelozzo X-279d; and
Ricci II-69a; and Savonarola
XnW90d
— Mark, convent. Leon (lUs.) i.v-
facing 176; XlV-facing 190
Mark, college. Llamltyd, Wales
XV— 586a
— Mark, church, Milan X-301d
—Mark, church. Rome IX-674d;
X-647b; XIII-174C; Anacletus
II I^47b; cardinalitial title
III-33od; frescoes I -333c;
Gregor>- IV VI-789C; rehcs III-
512d; St. Bartholomew, mas-
sacre of Xin-337c; as station
church XIV-268d
— Mark, church, SevnUe Alll-
— Mark, monastery, Spoleto II-
— Mark, church. Toledo X-613a
— Mark, church, Venice XV
334a- ambo I-382b; and
Andrea Pisano I-470a; archi-
fecfure VI-677d; VII.I-226a;
XI-397b; and Barbango U-
285c; cathedra III-43Sb; cibo-
rium VIII-756d; cupola IV-
569d; destroyed XI-776a; Do-
menico XIII-516a; domes \-
101b; foundation stone XIV-
303C' holy water font Vii-
435b; loggetta (iU.) XIII-454C;
Pala d'oro. See reredos; paten
XI-541d; patriarchate XV
-Luke of Stiris, church, Greece
— Luke'l Magazine, periodical
SaSl^so'n, Simon Francois
Daumort, P""'!;'"" ."'i'JU
lR4d; Jesuits with lU-.^J^JO
Saint Luzi. See St. Lucius
Saint Margaret, church, Cre-
mona III-224d ^ ,. , ,
Margaret, convent, Edinburgh
V-286b; VII-468c
Margaret, church, Leicester 1-
Margaret, church, London 1-
■^74a
—Margaret, hospital. Montgom-
ery. Alabama I-243a
Margaret, monastery, Prague
Xll-338d ,
Margaret, convent, bolaroio
—Margaret, church, Venice, mo-
saics X-.587d .
Margaret, church, Westmin-
ster (iU.) IX-349d; pnest, as-
sault on n-R7,5c
Margarethenthal, monasterj ,
Basle Vll-319b
— Marie-in-the-wynd, convent,
Edinburgh V-2S6b .
— Marienstift, uistitution, 1 yr-
-Marie^,of"'the Isle. Cork.
Mercy, Siati'r.s of XI1I-5'8C
— Marinus, church, San Marino
Xlll-facing 448
—Marion, abbey, France, Ger-
main of Auxerre, St., rehcs of
VI-173C ^ ^ ,„
Marius, church, Lausanne lA-
fi72a . ,
Mark, Franciscan convent,
Calabria X-325a
—Mark, monastery, Ciacow Al-
037b , _, ,,,
—Mark, church, Florence VI-
109a; UOd; consecrated 1-
340d; rebuUt XI-776b; reredos
I-366a; X-220a; reredos liU.)
XV-339d; rite XVI-4b; and
Toaldo XIV-749a; treasur>-
III-96d; vaulting V-262c
— Mark, library, Venice Xll-
7B6b; Bembo II-426b; Vero-
nese III-169d .
—Mark, palace. Venice and Paul
II XI-579a; San Gallo XIII-
— MAJtK, UNIVERSITY OF,
UniaPeru XIII-365b; I-705c;
XI-735d; XV-201C; IX-255a
— Mark. See San Marco
— Mark's Day. procession Xll-
447a _ .
— Maro, monastery, Orontes,
Turkey VI-759b; IX-686a
—Martha, hospital. Bangalore
X-662b ,, .1,
See Sainte-Marthe
Sister. See Marie
Saint Martin, church, Colmar
XIIl-o54a
Martin, church, Cologne 11-
785b „ ,
— Martin, monastery, Cologne
IX-662b; founded XIII-589d
Martin, monastery, Compos-
teUa. Spain II-449b .
Martin, church, Dissentis V-
47b
— Martin, church, Freiburg VI-
265c
Saint-Martin, mission station,
Gaboon VI-329d
Saint Martin, chapel, Goa VI-
G05a „ „
— Martin, abbey. Hungary. See
Martinsberg
Martin, seminary, Jaffna, Cey-
lon VIII-269C
Martin, church, Klostemeu-
burg I-270a
— Martin, church, Krainberg 11-
2S2c ^ ^ .
— Martin, priory, Lacey, Wash-
ington II-452C , , , Y
— Martin, church. Landshut A-
633d; Arnpeck at I-751b; tab-
ernacle XIV-424C
— Martin, church. Lorch IX-262a
— Martin, cathedral. Mainz IX-
553b; burned XV-646a
— Martin, church, Wetz X-249d
Martin, monaster>-, Metz. and
Sigebert III XIII-7S3d
Martin, church, Minden X-
324b , ,,.. ^ -.
Martin, church, Munster A-
035b ,. ^
Martin, church, Munstermai-
feld V-32.5d ,, .
Martin, monastery, Wuri,
Switzerland X-643a
—Martin, abbey, Narbonne
XIV-o69a
Martin, convent (Carmebte),.
Rome XI-431b .
— Martin, abbey, Tournai Al-
•2Uc; founded III-210b
—Martin, abbey. Tours V II-
516b- XV-2d; 3b; Adeodatus.
letters of I-142b; Alcuin I-
276c; Berenganus at II-487b;
handwnting. reform of XI-
407c; library, monnstic lA-
34a; St. Patrick VIII-99d
—Martin, church Tours V-260b.
XV-3a; apsidal chapels 1-bbUc,
1 Valenc
— Martha.
— Martha,
Dufour
— Martha, Sisters of,
XV-251b
—Martha ot Cordova, monastery
—Martha' of St. Joseph Sister,
miraculous cure ..f Xn.il":
Saint-Martial, abbcv. bimt'K''s
IX-263d; library lX-2t.4b
Saint-Martial, church, Limoges
IX~264a „ .
Saint-Martial, basilica, Pans,
restoration V-386b
Saint-Martial, convent
seminary. Paris
college, Toulouse,
242a; foundation
AV-tia; apsioan-uoH^— • •
chevet III-576C; Okeghem at
XI-230C „ . ,
—Martin, abbey. Trier and
Regino of Prijm XII-719d
—Martin, abbey, Vtrecht \II-
21b; school VH-21b
Martin, cathedral. I trecht
XV-245d; built XV-246a
Martin, church, Warsaw- AV-
556b , ,. ^,-
—Martin, cathedral, \pres VI-
—Martin, Alexis, and Beaumont,
Wm. XIII-3l>4a
—Martin, Antoine Jean II-9c,
Saint-Martin, Bishop de. mis-
sionary (China) XI\ -420c
Saint Martin, Confraternity of
(Green Penitents) XI-b38b
—Martin, Lawrence de. Bishop
of Rochester, England Alll-
SaiSt'-Martin, Louis-Claude de,
and Baader II-li3c; birth-
place XV-4b; and Gobel XI-
—Martin, Sisters of, founded
SaUit-M^anin, Vivien de V^l^
Saint Martin a Mensola, Fiesole,
monastery I-474d
Saint -Martin d'Ainay, church.
„. Paris
'xi^S9a'
Saint-Martial.
vn-115b
Saint-Martial, c
Bahize ut II-
XlV-797b
Saint-Martial Troper X\-b6b
Saint Martin, church, Alost, Bel-
— Martin, chapel. Assisi IX-731a
—Martin, church, Baltimore U-
— Martin, church, Ba.sle XI-
213c; Erastus. tomb of V-oloa
Saint-Martin, basilica, Bordeaux
II 6S2c . , „
Saint Martin, hospital, Buenos
Aires l-70.'jb
—Martin, church. Canterbury
Il-.'-.l'li- in-493d; XV-.5S2C;
and Augustine. Saint 1I-83R; '^"'"'.-^XV' FrTn^cTff-l^.^d
and t^iuecn Bertha Il-Sld Rai^i^'t-Martin de VlisM, chaptcr-
Saint-Martin, church, Chur III- ''"^"b^. Grenoble VII-26C
Saint-Mkrtin de B'eUeviUe. shrine,
T^rentai■<e Xl\ -4.i4c
Saint Martin de Bello. abbey,
Fnclan.l X!-211d .
Saint-Martin de Cure^s. _M^aurist
Sa^nt-MlJti^' de oieux.' monas-
tery, fouiul.-.l lll-l..i:>c
Saint-Martin de ^o^,'^°^f^S^~5d
Sai'nt-M'artin,de'"Marieville,Ver-
^;;;;,7^;— ^S^^i^les of articles, other types, topiea treated; (iU.) = Uluatrations.
Saint-Martin de Pontoise, Maur-
IM ni..nasl.Ty, I).,i,i>„ IX-Olita;
Saint-Martin-des-Champs, mon-
astery. Paris .\I-4s2b: All,eric
of Ostia at I-259b
Saint-Martin-de-Seez, Maurist
monastery X-rib; founded
Saint-Martin de Vertou, Mmrist
ir.oii;i«tcTv .\-7llb
Saint-Martin d'Heuille, pilgrim-
age X-r7sd
Saint Martin of Dumio, cathedral
.MondofleiloX-t77b; Gonsalvo'
tomb of X-177C; See Mondo-
fiedo. Diocese of
— Martin of Mondonedo, cathe-
705
dral. Srf
Ma
f Du
Saint-Martin of Oydes, nilirrim-
age XH:i(ic
Saint Martin of Tours, oratory
Monte Cassino X-n2(id
— Martin of Tours, church, Paris
XHSld
— Martin of Tours, pilgrimage
\ I-o37d: Xl-ISfid
— Martin of Tours, church, Whit-
horn Ill-4!1.3d; Vl-3-Oa; XI-
— Martin on the Meuse, monas-
tery, founded IX-SMa
— Martin's, Bishop of, title III-
— Martin's Day, in Ambrosian
Rile l-397d
— Martin's Lent VI-394b
— Martin. See San Martin
—Mary, church, Aberavon
Wale.9 XIII-647a
—Mary, church, Albany I-257a;
as cathedral I-257c
—Mary, cathedral. Antwerp I-
590d: sacked I-389d
—Mary, cathedral, Aucli II-68a
— Mary, protectory for girls.
Augsburg II-77d
— Maiy, chapel, Baltimore XI-
— Mary, college. Baltimore III-
3S3b; XIV-331a
— Mary, industrial .school for
boys. Baltimore II-234a; XII-
— Mary, orphan asylum, Balti-
more ll-231a
— Mary, seminan'. Baltimore
"-230c: X-411a; XIV-329d;
JJUb; Cistercians at III-786c;
founded IX-2(Md: 760c; XIII-
698a; (ill.) Il-facing 228; Proy-
idence, Sisters of II-234d: pub-
lic chapel II-231b: in tabulated
list XIII-700b
— 5?MTt college, of Bardstown,
Kentucky III-93d
—Mary, college, of Barrens, Mis-
souri XIV-549a
—Mary, academy, of Beeyille.
Texas Xn'-550a
— Mary, seminary, of Belmont,
North Carolina XIII-701a
— Mary, church, of Berlin II-
— Mary, college, of Blairs, Scot-
land XIII-700b
— Mary, college, of Bombay II-
— Mary, high school. Bombay
II-«;45a
— f?^'. .'"'■'■'t asylum. Boston
~Maryj^church, Bristol, England
~Mai7. mission, British Colum-
bia XV-207C: school II-79.3a;
lait Indians XIV— 431b
-Mary, church, of Bryantown,
Maryland II-230c
—Mary, school for deaf, Buffalo.
New York V-319b
—Mary, school for deaf, Cabra.
in Vni-7.32b '^' ' '"'^'^'"'''''■'K
—Mary, mission, California
—Mary, mission. Canada X-378d
—Mary,_ college of, Canterbury
—Mary, college of. Carlo
—Mary, cathedral of, Chicago
III-l)o4b; destrojed III-6o5b
—Mary, hospital, Chicago XII-
— Mary, church of, Cincinnati
M-4(9b: Xll-570d
— Maiy, college of, Cincinnati
XIII-506d
~Majy, hospital of, Cincinnati
-\ll-2.5Sa
—Mary, hospital of. Clarksburg,
"est \irginia XV'-608d
""M,"^',-,''''-""'' °f' Cleveland,
Ohio \ I-773d
—Mary, church of, Cologne VII-
2t»bc
—Mary, convent of, Cologne, and
.St, Adelaide I-140d
—Mary, college of, Columbia
South Carolina, destroyed III-
63 1 a
—Mary, church of, Cork, library
—Mary, church of, Covington
Kentucky VH79b; X-319d
— Mary, church of, Cracow IV-
463b
—Mary, church of, Cumberland,
Maryknd II-230C
— Maiy, church of, Detroit,
Michigan VI-480b
—Mary, abbey, Devenish Island
(ill.) IV-S9d
— Mary, abbey, Doemelk, Hun-
gary IX-734d
— Mary, hospital, Drogheda, Ire-
land VII^84d
—Mary, abbey, Dublin XIII-
761b
— Ma^, college of, Dublin XIII-
— Mary, pro-cathedral, Dublin
V-176b; (ill.) V-173d
—Mary, college of, Dundalk XI-
lod; XIII-o78b
—Mary, church of. East Stone-
house. Devon XII-171C
— Mary, cathedral. Edinburgh
\ -28.5b; VIII-1.53d
— 9**17' '■""P"'"'' Edinburgh V-
— Mary, priory (Carmelite), El
sinnrp VVT_70a
—Mary college of, Maynooth,
Ireland (ill.) X-8S
—Mary, abbey of, Melrose, See
Melrose, Abbey of
—Mary, church of, Middles-
brough, England X-286b
VT*7>;„ '■'"i-'''''' °'- Milwaukee
JI-4S0C; X-319c: XIII-41SC
— Mary, hospital, Milwaukee
XV-664d
—Mary, church of. Mobile, Ala-
bama X-411C
~MfY' ""I'TF? ,?f' Monroe,
Michigan (ill.) IV-facing 758
— Mary, mission. Montana VIII-
B f*' ^H'*^"-^' '»'"' D<> Smet.
7-2^ ^~^"'^' founded IV-
— ?*S^';ol'ef<' of. Montreal III-
^40a; founded IX-727a
~~^?^.;,S}""^'^^ of, Moorfields
X V -o93d
~^i?^K-''Vi"^"^^ of, Mullingar
(111.) X-97c
—Mary, convent, Multan, India
V 11I-/43C
—Mary, cathedral of, Nashville
lennessee X-705a
~^^• hospital, Nevada X-
— Mary, school, Nevada X-777b
— Mary, abbey, Newark New
Jersey II-4.52b; VI-481d
—Mary, academy of, Newark
New Jersey Ill-eOSc
—Mary, church of, Newark, New
.lersey VI-480d; attacked
VIII-679c;X-780c '^"'
—Mary, church of, Newburg XI-
— Mary, church of, New Hamp-
shire X-788b '
~XI^2d^""'^ of. New Orleans
~N"^'r,?'"P'"'°. ''°"' Asylum,
New Orleans XI-12b
—Mary, convent, Newton Heath,
Manchester I-307b
p ^j'^P'i^'""*' Ne»-townbarn',
Y,',',"'"' Companions of Jesus
SAINT-MARTIN-SAINT MARY
7Sb
r XIII-
— Mary, friary, Civan VIII-643C
—Mary, church of, Chelsea, Eng-
land IHs.3d
-Mary, church of, Chicago III-
oa4a; e.'i.Sc
sinore XVI-72a
—Mary, chapel of. Ely I-245d
—Mary, church of, Erie, Penn-
sylvania V-ol9a
— Mary, church of. Fort Wayne
Indiana VI-481a '
—Mary, university of, Galveston,
Texas XIV-549c
—Mary, church of, Glastonbur\-
oV'N^.'9''9b'^-^"''">^-"''---^''-=
—Mary, church of, Govanstown,
Maryland II-233d
—Mary, college of, Halifax, Can-
ada III-240C
—Mary, cathedral of, Hamilton.
Ontario \II-123a
—Mary honie for the aged,
Hartford VII-146a
—Mary, chapel of, Ipswich XIII-
/60d
— Mary, church, Jerusalem VIII-
406c
~Yr°^',i,l'"''' "^Hege, Kansas
Al V— 102b
— Mary, mission, Kansas VIII-
S01b:^^XII-320d; established
—Mary cathedral of. Kilkenny
XI-.i44b: (ill.) XI-.343a
— Mary, Jesuit seminary, Kur-
seong, India, estabUshed III-
1.54c
—Mary, church of. La Crosse,
Wisconsin VIII-73.5d
— Mary, seminary of. La Porte
Texas II-32.5c; XIV-549d
—Mary, church of, Leeds IX-
— Mary, cathedral of. Limerick
built IX-262d
—Mary, hall of, training .school
343b'*'"" '■ '''^"'Tool IV-
~vi"^'-^'2'"^' Servites, Undon
XIiI-/37a
~v?^.'. ^'^^ school, Madura
XV— lla
XL^Olb'''^^ of, Magdeburg
~¥i^' "''■"'•ch of, Malvern IX-
XIII-.578C
~Ul^,brP'^^'"^ of, New York
— M^' "-hapel of, New York
XI-20C
~~^^,'rr monastery, Northum-
bna VI-76a
—Mary, church of, Norwalk.
Connecticut VIII-679d
—Mary, college, Oakland, Cali-
fornia III-173a; XIII-»42a:
442d
—Mary, church of, Odense XVI-
— Mary, institute, O'Fallon, Mis-
souri XII-37Sb
~m"^1, r^?,°'' Ogdensburg,
New York VII-32b
^yt"?^,'"''"^''"^ "'• Oklahoma
At— j,5ja
—Mary, college of, Oscott. See
Oscott
— ^^-.jRoyal Chapel, Oslo
— **ary, church of, Oxford XI-
Bba; and Campion II-788C
—Mary, church of, Payeme,
Switzerland IX-671d
—Mary, church of, Peoria, lUi-
nois XI-662a
~vrV^.',S''"'"'''l-?'' Philadelphia
VII-.516C; XI-642C; 793d;
Barry, John, tomb of II-311d;
and .Schism III-347C
— Mary, Slovene church, Pitts-
burgh, Pennsylvania VIII-
697b a viii
~fEriJ;xn:?r2'3c°'- '''"=•'"«
—Mary, church of. Pittsburg
(Freeport) XII-123b
—Mary, church of, Pittsburg
(French Settlement) XII-
123c
— Ma^. church of, Pittsburg
(Herman) XII-I23b
~7£"?'j church of, Pittsburg
(Holhdaysburg) XII-123b
—^^•,<'l'HTch of, Pittsburg
(Pine Creek) XII-123a
—Mary, hospice of, Prague XII-
-Mary church of, Pueblo, Colo-
rado VIII-697b
~^?f7'J?i¥""' "hapel. Quapaw
Aill— 714a
XVI-45 ^"^ """'"^ "'""'*' ™'"™' "»"'"• P'goi a. b. c, dT^uii^i^T^Tpa^
~216^' °°''™°'' Quebec VII-
~m"?L' abbey, Richardton,
?L?,"''^-P,*''°'^ II-452d; VI-
482a; XVI-lod
—Mary church, Richmond, Vir-
giniaVI-479d;XIII-51b
viY?',o,''°^P'"''' Rochester
Alll-lCWa
— Man-. Orphan Boys' Asylum,
103d ' ^'°'^ •''■'"
—Mary, convent, Roskilde XVI-
~xv^40d*'^'"°''' ^"^ ^"""^ C''y
""Ne^V^ork^&sIb'^""^- «"'•
—Mary, church of, San Fran-
cisco XIII-441b; 442d
"yi^'.^J^P''"'' '^"n Francisco
AlII-J41c; 443a
—Mary, church of, Saugerties
New York VIII-679d '
—Mary, college of (University of
?••, Andrews), Scotland II-
374c; XIII-332a
-Mary, church, Scranton, Penn-
s.\lvania VI-772d
—Mary, church, Steelton, Penn-
.sylvania VIII-697b
-Mary church of. Stow, Lin-
colnshire IX-266C
—Mary, cathedral of, Sydnev
^^?li^ XIV-365d; ^iuj
~??^^ '='""■'='' °f (O'd), Sydney
-MaryAIission House of, Tech-
ny, Ilhnois XVI^Tb
~6337' "''"'''"'' "'• '^™P'«s XII-
-Mary, hermitage, Torre III-
"Vo^'l-'^Wb'' °'' ^™''' ^^'"
— f?"fy- ,«"?«'>. Van Buren,
Maine IX-544C; XII-288d
—Mary, college of, Victoria III-
— Mary, church of, Warsaw XV-
— Mary, chapel of, Washington,
D'l^nct of Columbia XV-559a;
—Mary, church of. West Allis,
Wisconsin VIII-697b
-Mary, college, Wilmington,
Delaware IV-693C
— Mary, grammar school, Win-
chester and William of Wyke-
ham XV-641d
~W?P; . . mission, Yaocomoco
All-lloa
—Mary, abbey, York XVI-2SC-
and Samt .Elred I-172d; archi-
733c'"''' ^''"'"'^»: '■"■) XV-
— Mary, Island of, Canada. Al-
K?nqi»n mission, and Poncet
—Mary, Island of, Madagascar,
evangelized I-l,s9c
—Mary, Nuns of the Visitation
of. See\ isitation of St. Mary.
Nuns of the
—Mary, Sisters of, in Berlin II-
49.M; in Ontario XIII-o6.5b
—Mary ad Blachemas, abbey
Eavenna, Agm-Ihis at l-2I2d
—Mary and AU Saints, college
Maidstone IV-447b
—Mary and Saint Botulph,
church. Thomey abbey. Eng-
land XIV-700a
—Mary and St. Eanswith, abbey.
Folkestone VI I2,5c
—Mary and St. Ethelbert, cathe-
dral. Ilerefor.i \lI-2.->.5b
-Mary and St. John, church,
Pontefract Priory, Yorkshire,
England .\ll-229c
-Mary and St. Kjeld, cathedral,
ViborgXVI-SId
—Mary and St. Michael, church,
London XV-.5il3d
-Mary and St. Peter, church
Exeter V-70Sd
-Mary and St. Petrock, monas-
tery. Bodmin. Cornwall III-
293b
-Mary Deipara, monastery, Ni-
tria. Africa VII-045d
"&XV498C^"^''' '"'"'"'•
SAINT MARY GRACES-SAINT MICHAEL
700
Saint Mary Graces, abbey (.Cister-
cian) IX-343d
— Mary in Lyskirchen, cliurcli,
Cologne IV- U7d
Mary in Probatica, church.
Jerusalem VIII-406C
Mary in the Capitol, church,
Cologne IV-117d
Mary le Bow, church. London
IX-70a; Court of Arches I-
— Mary Magdalen, hospital. Ed-
inburgh V-2Si'ib
— Mary Magdalen, chapel, Jeru-
salem VII-427b
— Mary Magdalen, hospital. Jeru-
salem VII-477a
Mary Magdalen, hospital, l-in-
lithgow. founded VII-4S4C
Mary Magdalen, convent,
Magdeburg l-2()0d
— Mary Magdalen, church. Ox-
ford III-35ed; XI-6.5d
— Mary Magdalen, hospital, Rox-
burgh, founded VII-484C
Mary Magdalen, church, si-
enna, and Ambrose of Siena
Mary Magdalen, church,
Stockholm XIV-297d
—Mary Magdalen, church, \al-
ladolid, Spain X-C12d
— Mary Magdalen, hospital, Wex-
ford Vll-4s.-,b
Mary Magdalene, church, bait
Lake City XV-240b
— Mary Magdalene, cathedral.
Salt Lake City, dedication
XV-24lld ^ ,
— Mary Magdalene and St. Lucy,
moiiast'TX", Home XI— ISSd
Mary Major, church, Bergamo
II-4U0a , „ ,
— Mary Major, church, Bologna
III-375d , , , ^
Mary Major, cathedral, Crema
(ill.) IV-4S1 , ^
Mary Major, church, Lanciano
VIII-774d
— Mary Major, convent IMinor
Clerks Regular), Naples VI-
ZIS'" , , XT- ■
Mary Major, church, Nicosia
XI-71b , „ ,
— Marv Major, church. Home 1-
251a; V-25Sd; VII-670b; IX-
2S7b; 29Ua; XI-638a; XIII-
169d; XVI-8a; altars I-359b;
angels (ill.) I^Soc; Annuncia-
tion I-J8oc; Antioch, Patriarch
of I-569C; Apostolic Blessing
II-602a; Bril. Paulus. work of
II-7S7b; di Cambio. work of
II-669b: canopy V-258c; Ca-
nocciatXVI-17d; and cardinals
ftl-334a; ceiling I-290b; and
St. Charles Borromeo III-620a;
Christmas celebration 111-
727d; Clement VIII, tomb of
IV-28a; Clement IX, tomb of
IV-2SC-, Congolese, tomb of
IV -235a; construction III-
693c; Cosmati mosaic IV-405c;
cradle IV-489b; -XII-737d;
Cradle, Chapel of the XIV-
34b; Fontana. Domenico. work
of VI-126d; Golden Rose VI-
630c; (ill.) Xlll-facing 176;
Jubilee visit to VIII-533b; and
Liberius (ill.) IX-219; and St.
Luke IX-422a; and Maderno
IX-513c; metal work X-219b;
mosaics X-584d; 586b; XI-
396b; Nicholas IV, tomb XI-
58a; Nicholas IV, tomb (ill.)
XI-57d; obelisk XIV-34b; Our
Lady of the Snow, feast of XI-
361d; papal patriarchium XI-
553c; as papal residence IX-
16b; and Paschal I XI-.)14d;
Paul V. tomb of XI-5S2d:
penitentiary XIII-14Sa; Piaz-
za VI-127a: Pius V. tomb of
(ill.) XII-130b; Porta, Gm-
como dclla XII-283c; San
Gallo, Giuliano da, work of
XIII-443d; Scarlatti XIII-
515d; Simplicius, St., relics of
XIV-4a; and Sixtus III XI v-
32c- Sixtus V, monument of
(ill.) XIV - 33d; an station
church XIV-2fi8d; Synod (465)
VII - 348d; Torriti, Jacopo,
work of XI-398b; transept
XV-lSd; Virgin Mary, Feast
of II-6d
— Mary Major, church, Tivoli
XIV-747b
— Mary Major, church, Tosca-
nella XV-48Sd
— Mary Major, church, Vcrcelli
XV-34SC
— Mary of Egypt (Armenian),
church. Rome XIII-17.5C
— Mary of Grace, monastery.
Seville XV-270b
— Mary of Kanobin, cloister.
Syria, and Maronite patriarch
IX-6S4b
— Mary of Luweiza, monastery.
Syria IX-iiS8a
— Mary of Piedogrotta, church.
Naples X-<;S3d
— Mary of the Angels, church.
Bayswater, London Archcon-
fraternity XIV-121c; Oblates
I-405d
— Mary of the Angels, church,
India XIIl-5Slld
— Mary of the Angels, chapel,
Porziuncola, and St. Francis
of Assisi VI-222d; 223c
— Mary of the Angels, convent,
Robredillo. Spain XI-771a
— Mary of the Angels, monastery,
Toulou.-if- IX-.5:i9d
— Mary of the Germans, Jeru-
salem XI\' o41c
— Mary of the Immaculate Con-
ception (Greek), cathedral,
Philadelphia VI-74Sa
—of the Lake, university, Chi-
cago III-tj-j4a
— of the Nativity, church (King s
College), Aberdeen II-610a
— Mary of the Nativity, church,
Bethlehem n-534c
— Mary of the Nativity, church.
Jerusalem XV-464Fa
— Mary of the Roses, monastery,
Viterbo XIII-193b
— Mary of the Woods, convent,
Vincennes, Indiana, Querin,
Anne-Th6rSse at VII-59d
— Mary Overy, priory, South-
wark VI-552c; Gower at VI-
685b; suppression IX-344a
— Mary Pantaleon, church, Co-
logne IV-U7d
— Mary's, t n i\' n , Maryland,
church in II-22Sd
— Mary's Assumption, parish.
New Orleans XI-13a
— Mary's Hall, Oxford, and Car-
dinal Allen I-322a
— Mary's Minster, shrine. Wor-
cester. England XIII-7Gla
— Mary's Spital, founded. Lon-
don VII-4s4b
— Mary Star of the Sea, church.
Baltimore ll-2:Ub
— Mary Star of the Sea, church.
Long Branch XV-37b
— Mary'sTope,TrichmopolyXV-
41b
—Mary's Well, Nazareth (ill.)
— Mary the Latin, church. Jeru-
salem VIII-Sulc; 361c
— Mary the White Virgin, statue.
Pamplona XI-438a
— Mary ubi nata est, church.
Jerusalem VIII-40flc
— Mary Winton, college. England
VII-51Sd . ^
-Mary. i'eeSainte Mane; Santa
Ma
Sainr-Mathieu, Petun town VII-
.56Sa; mission VII-.")SOb
Saint - Mathieu -de - Tine -
Terre, Maurist monastery X-
71b „ .
Saint-Mathurin, convent, Pans
Vl-34a; XV-4Ga
Saint Matthew, church, Berlin
Il-494d
— Matthew, college, Llaniltyd,
Wales XV-586a
— Matthew, church, Palermo XI-
419c
— Matthew, cathedral, Salerno
VIlI-221d; Gregory VII, tomb
of VI -79.5a
— Matthew, church, Washington,
ni.strict of Columbia III-579c;
XV-5->9b
— Matthew, Guild of XIV-67d
— Matthias, church, Budapest
(ill.) VII-.-wO
— Matthias, Petun town
VII-.575d; X-379c:
aries VII-580b; site VII-568a
— Matthias, abbey. Trier XV-
42d; Arnold of Corbie at I-
747b; chronicle V-594d ; schools
IX-363a
— Maul, church, Thomplamaul
III-2.Wa
Saint-Maur, abbey. Angers I-489C
Saint-Maur, France, pilgrimage
XI-48Sd
Saint-Maur, France, school V
134b
Saint-Maur, Congregation of.
See Maurists
Saint-Maur, Dupre de, Madame,
and Diderot \-41.sc
Saint-Maur and Providence, La-
dies of VlII-Mb; XI-49lla;
XII-507d; in Japan VIII-30Sb
Saint-Maur-des-Fosses, chfiteau.
Paris XI-321b; De L'Orme,
Philibert, work of lV-701a
Saint-Maur des Fosses, monas-
terv, Paris XI-212c; Guido of
Arezzo VII-Goa
Saint Maurice, abbey, Agaunum
(ill.) I-205d
— Maurice, cathedral. Angers I-
489c
— Maurice, church and college,
Augsburg II-74b
— Maurice, oratory, Auxerre V 1-
473b , , ,
— Maurice, abbey, Bakonybel
IX-734d
— Maurice, church, Cologne IV-
117d
Saint-Maurice, commune, France,
Blessed Sacrament, Society of
the XlV-Ula
Saint Maurice, abbey, Martigny
XIV-14d; and Sion, See of
XlV-l.ia ^ . .
— Maurice, church, Milan. Luim,
Bernardino IX-420b
— Maurice (en-Valais) (Agau-
num), Abbev, Switzerland I-
205a; X-75b; XIV-362b; and
Bethlehem II-533b; Propa-
ganda XII-457b; status XIV-
364d; votive-crowns X-220d
— Maurice, church, Vienne, rood-
altar XIII-182b
— Maurice, church, ZohngenVll-
214b
— Maurice, Mother Mane, Pres-
entation of Mary, Congrega-
tion of XII-400a
— Maurice, Order of II-337d;
VI-31d; XII-77b; and Mari-
mond Alihev X-570a
— Maurin, Maurist monastery,
Age.-i X-71C , .
Saint -Maur-sur- Loire, Maurist
monastcrv. .\iigers X-71b
Saint Majtimin, church, Brig-
nolis, France XII-368a
— Maximin, abbey. Trier XIII-
2.54b; education XIII-557a;
founded IX-363a; X-77c; St.
Poppo at XII-275a; Regino of
Pram, tomb of XII-719d; St.
Wolfgang XV-682d; XI-53C
— Maximinus. See St. Maximin
— Maximus, oratory, Aix IX-
7()2a
— Mayeul, church, Pavia VIII-
3-t4a „ V • J
— M4dard, abbev. Cambria, and
St. Gerv VI-.537d
Saint-Medard, church. Cambna
Vl-.537d ,
Saint-Medard, cemetery. Pans,
lanscnist miracles VIII-292b
Saint-Medard, church, Paris XI-
4Slia; XIV-624b
Saint-Medard, church, Soissons.
and Vaulticr. Coronation of
Kin-s hv Xlll-717b
Saint - Medard -de-Soissons,
Maurist monastery VII-354b;
VIII-772a; IX-473a; X-71b;
116a; XIV-131C; Abelard at
I-37c; Perpetual Psalmody at
l-2n6a
Saint-Meen, France, Lazarist
iiiisHion X-3.59a
Saint-M6en, France, Lazarist
Soniinarv .\-,361b
Saint-Meen, abbey. Rennes.
foundation XII-771c; paro-
chial service XII-773a
Saint Meinrad, abbey. Eisicdeln.
Switzerland X-643b
— Meinrad, abbey, Indiana II-
4.52c; VI-4.S2a; VII-743d; X-
630d; institutions II-460C
— Meinrad, seminary, Indiana
XIII-698d; 701a
— Mel, cathedral, Longford (ill.)
VIII-99
— Mel, college, Longford XIII-
578a; 70(ia
Saint Melaine, abbey, Rennes
VI-469d; X-71b; parochial
service XII-773a
Saint Memmius, abbey, Chfilons-
sur-.Marne Ill-5li6b; and St.
Ansegisus I-54.5C
Saint Mennas, monastery, Con-
stantinople I-105C
— Mercurius, monastery, Egypt
XV1-29C
Saint-Merry, church, Paris XI-
4S5d
Saint-Mesmin, monastery, Or-
leans VIII-499b
Saint Michael, mission, Alaska
I-250a: 250c
— Michael, church, Anoneburg
II-657C
— Michael, abbey, Antwerp. I-
589dl; Tongerloo, colonizes
XIVt776a
— Michael, church, Antwerp VII-
492d
— Michael, mission, Arizona II-
.599d
— Michael, church, Baltimore
II-232C
— Michael, church, Bamberg II-
245d
— Michael, church, Bangor,
Maine IX-.547C
— Michael, mission, Basutoland
II-340b . ,
—Michael, abbey, Beauvais I-
545b
— Michael, priory of. Belmont,
England II-447d
—Michael, pro-cathedral, Bel-
mont, England Xl-lSb
— Michael, church, Berlm II-
494d
— Michael, church, Buffalo III-
39b
— Michael, church, Carondelet
III-655C
— Michael, monastery, Cattaro
X-529d
— Michael, church, Constanti-
nople VII-64Sa
—Michael, monasterj', Egypt
XVI-2Sa; 79b; library XVI-
2Sc
— Michael, church, Fribourg VI-
26.5c; Canisius, portrait of XI-
761d; Canisius, relics of XI-
761d; Canisius, tomb of XI-
759b ^ . ,
— Michael, monastery, Frlgolet.
See Frigolet
— Michael, church, Fulda VI-
315b
— Michael, chapel. Gandougarae,
Can.ada XIII-714C
— Michael, church. Ghent VI-
.'>14b; architecture VI-677b;
Crown of Thorns, reUc of IV-
541b
— Michael, home. Green Ridge,
Statcn Island Xn-39Sa
— Michael (Little) (St. .■\nsgar).
chapel. Hamburg VII-122b
— Michael, monastery. Heidel-
berg II-194b .
— Michael, church. Hildesheim
II-.513d; VII-3,53b; reliefs II-
343b; XIII 431d
—Michael, orphan asylum, Hope-
well. N'civ .I.rspv XV-37b
Michael, calli.d'ral. Karlsburg
IX-735d; (ill.) XV-2:.'d
—Michael, mission. Keshena.
Wisconsin X-193C
— Michael, church. Kielce VIII-
631>C
— Michael, monastery, Lcnzen,
Germany V 1-681 c
— Michael, church. Loretto, Penn-
sylvania (ill.) VI-368a.
— Michael, abbey, Lorraine, and
Pope Sixtus I, relic of XI\-
3Ic
— Michael, chapel, Lorsch (ill.)
IX -36,5b
-Michael, c o n v e n t (Sacred
Heart). Louisiana VII-134C
-Michael, church, Louisiana
Xl-I4a
-Michael, church, Louiaville
IX-388d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) — illustrations.
Saint Michael, mission, Minne-
sota X-3S.Sa
— Michael, monastery, Mont de
ChiitiUon VII-t47d : established
XV-352a
— Michael, monaster-, Mount
Marzha, Croatia IV-490C
— Michael, church, Munich X-
633d; Canisius, portrait of
XI-761d: Maximilian I, tomb
of X-76d
— Michael, monaaterj', Munich
XV G23t>
— Michael, abbey, Munkalif
XVI-lOb
— Michael, monastery. Munner-
sta.lt VII-2S4d
— Michael, mission. Natal X-
70Sb
— Michael, church. Newark. New
.lersey VI-4Sla
— Michael, convent. New York
City XII-39Sa
— Michael, abbey, Passignano
VI 7i)c
— Michael, Petun town VII-
o'isb
— Michael, church, Philadelphia
Vlll-eiSc: Donoghoe at III-
OlMa
— Michael, church, Phrygia Cho-
na- lV-131b
— Michael, church. Pittsburg
(Erismans) XII-123C
— Michael, church, Pittsburg
(Lorotto) Xll-123b
— Michael, seminary, Pittsburg
XI-249d
— Michael, prison, Rome XII-
431c
— Michael, church, St. Alban's
II-192C
— Michael, church, Sandomir
XI11-437C
— Michael, college, Santa F^.
Now Mexico XI-4b
— Michael, church. Shrewsbury'
XlIl-7U0a
— Michael, college, Steyl, Hol-
land V-.51C
— Michael, mission house, Steyl,
Hollind XVI-47b
— Michael, church, Tetin IX-
41i',a
—Michael, church, Thera XIV-
O.'Ha
— Michael, cathedral, Toronto
XI 75fic: XIV-782d
— Michael, college. Toronto III-
24l>a; II-325b; III-240C; XIV-
7S2c
— Michael, hospital, Toronto
XIV-782d
— Michael, college. Vermont
XV-356a
— Michael, hospital, V i b o r g
XVI -Sic
— Michael, church, Vieima 11-
!23c; XV-417b
— Michael, monastery, Vienna
11-302C
— Michael, school, Zug, Switzer-
lan<l II-340d
—Michael, church. ZwoUe XIV-
fi02c
—Michael, Confraternity of,
Vienna XI-77.5a; XIV-124C
—Michael, Order of X-,306c;
.5o2a
^Michael, Pious Association of,
indulgences XIII-513b
— Michael, Sister, miraculouscure
ol XIV-.il7c
—Michael, Society of, Paris VI-
32c
—Michael and the Holy Angels,
church. Gormia Vl-529d
— Michael inter nubes, church.
K.Mne X-27.Jd
—Michael of the Navarrese,
church. Saraer.ssa Xl-138a
—Michael's Wing, Knights of,
founded X-273a; Rule II-
4Mb
—Michael the Archangel, chapel.
Fort Bcauhamoi?, Minnesota
X-32sb
— Michael the Archangel, cathe-
dral, Mo-row \-.-.9.-.c
—Michael the Archangel, church,
Philadelphia Vlll-H7Sb
—Michael the Archangel, church
fGrcf'k Catholic). Shenandoah.
Ponn>vlvania VI-747C
—Michael the Archangel, church.
Tarazona XIV-453a
— Michael the Archangel, Con-
fraternity of, Rome Xlll-olUa;
Scapular XIII-51.3b
— Michael the Archangel, Society
of, Baden II-200a
— Michael. 5fc Saint-Michel;
.San Michele; San Miguel
Saint-Michel, abbey, Antwerp
X-104C
Saint-Michel, church, Bordeaux
II-6S3b
Saint-Michel, church, Brussels
yil-56c
Saint-Michel, college. Brussels
II-638d; BoUnndists at III-
24b; (ill.) II-fi.37a; Ubrary (ill.)
ll-tWSc
Saint-Michel, church, Dijon IV-
Saint-Michel, Huron town VII-
o7lb; Iroquois bum VII-57oa;
missionaries Vll-oSOd
Saint-Michel, fountain, Paris
(iU.) XI-491
Saint-Michel, hospital. Paris XI-
491c
Saint-Michel, abbey, Tonnerre
XIII-719a
Saint-Michel, college. Toulouse
XIV-797C
Saint-Michel, mission. Wisconsin
X-192d
Saint-Michel. .See Saint Michael.
.San Michele; San Miguel
Saint-Michel-des-Lions, church,
Limoges IX-2t>4d
Saint-Michel-en-1'Herm, monas-
terv', Lucon X-71c; destroyed
II-367d
Saint-Michel in Thierache, mon-
astery Xlll-5S9d
Saint-Michel of Ndjole, mission-
ary station, tialioon Vl-329d
Saint-Michiels-Gestel, seminary,
Holland ll-62.5d
Saint-Mihiel, monastery, St.
Vannes. France XI-77fiC
Saint Mildred, church. London
XI-239d
— Mildred, convent . Thanet. Eng-
land II-4.>lb
— Monacella, shrine. Pennant,
Scotland XIII-33.3a
— Monica, church. Baltimore II-
233d
— Monica, nunnery. Goa VI-604d
— Monica, priory. Louvain III-
298d; founded VI-39b
— Monica, monastery, Nantes
VII-2S4a
— Monica, chapel, Rome XV-
320d
— Monica, college (international),
Rome VII-282C
— Morand, pilgrimage, Altkirch
XIV-31Sa
— Moritz, monaster\", Minden
XV-(i02d
— Moritz, church, Miinster, Ger-
many X-635a; 639b
— Mullins, monastery. Ireland
VI~.5S3a; patronage VI-45c
— Munchin, college, Limerick
XIII-o78b; 70Ob
— Mungo, academy. Glasgow
XIII-.579d
— Mungo, cathedral. Glasgow
VI-578b; (ill.) VI-577d; 578b
— Munn, cross of VI-78b
— Mura, church. Fahan. Ireland
X-641b
— Mura's Well, Faban, Ireland
X-641b
— -Muredach, college. BaUina
XIII-.57Sb; 7rx)b
— Mustiola, catacomb, Chuisi,
Italy IIH27b
Saint Napoleon, church XI-
.5*».5a
— Nathy, college. Ballaghadereen
XIII-700b
— Nazaire. .See Saint Nazarius
— Nazarius, cathedral. Autun
IX-9Sa; 174b; 71.5d
— Nazarius, orator>-. Calw VII-
303a
- — Nazarius, church, Carcassonne
V-261a
— Nicaise, monastery. Reims X-
71a: XV-638a
— Nicholas, cathedral. Alessio I-
284c
— Nicholas, church. Amsterdam
I-442c; (ill.) I-i42
— Nicholas, home. Amsterdam I-
442d
— Nicholas, monastery, An^rs
H89c; X-71b; Arnauld, Ab-
bot of I-74od
— Nicholas, college, Avignon II-
797d
— Nicholas, town, Belgitmi,
Presentation of Mar>', Sisters
of Xll-399a
— Nicholas, church, BerUn II-
493c; Xll-Slb
—Nicholas, church, Brest XV-
132a
— Nicholas, church, Brooklyn VI-
773c
— Nicholas, church, Brussels III-
21c; 2.3c
—Nicholas, cathedral. Budweis
II1-34C; 3.5b
— Nicholas, hospital. Cashel VII-
4S4d
— Nicholas, church. Dembrd. Asia
Minor X-Unb
— Nicholas, cathedral. Famagusta
V-781C
— Nicholas, church. Fribourg IX-
43c; XI-7.59b; Canisius. por-
trait of XI-7Gld
— Nicholas, church. Galway VI-
373c
— Nicholas, church, Ghent VI-
544b
— Nicholas, church. Greifswald.
college of canons VII-2.5a: XII-
226a
— Nicholas, church. Helsingfors
VI-77b
— Nicholas, Huron town VII-
.57,sa; site VII-571b
— Nicholas, cathedral. Laibach
VI1I-744C
— Nicholas, pilgrimage. Laval
lX~ir,c
— Nicholas, seminary, Lw6w I-
585b
— Nicholas, chapel, Maria-Laach
IX-6.59a
— Nicholas, church. Marseilles
X-160b
— Nicholas, abbey, Memmingen
XIII-.590a
— Nicholas, church, Mons, Bel-
gium IX-lld
— Nicholas, church, Myra. Asia
Minor X-G61b
— Nicholas, church (German
Catholic). New York VI-478C
— Nicholas, cathedral (Russian
Orthodox). New York VI-
773a
— Nicholas, church, Nicosia, Cy-
prus X-30,5d
— Nicholas, church, Noto XI-
120c
— Nicholas, church, Orebro XVI-
77c
— Nicholas, seminary. Paris V-
202a
— Nicholas, church. Pittsburg
(Red Bank) XII-123C
— Nicholas, church. Plasencia.
Spain XII-158a
— Nicholas, monastery, Prague
VIII-688C
— Nicholas, convent, Proconne-
sus I-7.54b
—Nicholas, chapel. Rome (St.
Peter's) XlII-372b
— Nicholas, church. Rudolfswcrt
VIII-744b
— Nicholas, church, Sandomir
XIII-430d
— Nicholas, church, Skara, Swe-
den XVI-7.5b
— Nicholas, church, Stockholm
XlV-297d
— Nicholas, church. Temi X-
7()4b
— Nicholas, church, Treviso XII-
3R7d; XV-3Kb
— Nicholas, chapel. Trier VII-
4()lb
— Nicholas, church, Vienna XV-
417c
— Nicholas, church. Winnipeg VI-
7ot)a
— Nicholas, church, pilgrimage.
Wiirzl.urg XV-719a
— Nicholas, Corporation of, Lille
IX-2.52d
— Nicholas, Order of Argonauts of
X 3(i.-.a
— Nicholas, Society of, Paris*
XI -192b
— Nicholas aux Bois, monastery,
Laon X-7U; XV-03Sa
SAINT MICHAEL— SAINT OUEN
— Nicholas des Champs, church.
Paris VI-392a
— Nicholas du Cbardonnet,
church. Paris XI-4S«a
— Nicholas du Port, pilgrimage,
Nancy X-6Sla; Redemp-
torLsts at XII-6S4b
— Nicholas of Tolentino, con-
vent. Hugli IIl-152d
— Nicholas of Tolentino, monas-
tery. Rome \-II-284a
— Nicholas of Tolentino, church.
Tolentino IX-492b
— Nicholas Society, New York
VII-.394d
— Nicholas Society (Greek Cath-
olic) Sluiiandoah. Pennsyl-
vania ^■I-747c
— Nicholas von der Flue, church.
Sachseln III-744a
— Nicholas. See San Nicola; San
Nicolas
— Nicomedes, basilica. Mainz
IX-550C
— Nicomedes, cemetery, Rome
III-515C; consecrated II-661C
— Nizier, church, Lyons IX-
472b; 475d
— Norbert, institute, Antwerp I-
59 la
— Norbert, college, De Pere, Wis-
consin VII-191a;395a
— Norbert, priorv-. De Pere, Wis-
consin XII-391b
— Norbert, church. Rome X-604C
—Norbert, Order of I-1.54b
— Odilien, pilgrimage. Barr XIV-
315a
— Odo, church. Urgcl XV-224a
Saint-Office XI-219b
Saint Olaf, cathedral, Aarhus IV-
73 Id
— Olaf, church, Avaldines XVI-
— Olaf, church, Christiania XI-
121a; 234b
—Olaf, prior}-. Oslo XVI-6od
—Olaf. See Saint Olave
— Olave, church. Kirkwall. Ork-
ney Islands VIII-602C
— Olave, church. London XI-
234b
—Olave, school. London IX-351d
—Olave. .See Saint Olaf
— Omer, town. France. St. An-
selm at I-54Sa; Jesuit house
XII-230b; merchant guild
VII-68b
— Omer, abbcv. France II-522C;
VI I -6020
—OMER, COLLEGE OF
XIII-30.5d; 572b; XI-200d:
XIV-91d; and Adams. James
I-I35c; Alford. Michael I-
309c: and Aston. William II-
18c: and Bawden II-357c; and
England XIII-572b; founda-
tion XI-730C; under Propa-
ganda XII-230b: and Stony-
hurst XIV-lOlc: 309b; Talbot,
Thomas J. XIV-434b
—Omer, Diocese of I-7S2c;
erected XII - 727a; Synod
(11,S3) XIll .i57a
— Omer's. .S« .^^aint Omer, Col-
lege of
— Onge, France, and Philip II of
France XII-2b
Saintonge, missionary, in Wash-
ington Xlll-OOfic: and Ya-
kima language X-390c
— Orens of Larreule, abbey XIV-
4S3c
Saint Orens of Lavedan, abbey
XIV 453c
— Orientius, abbey. Auch Il-OSa
— Oswald, church. Ashton-in-
Makcrficld. England V-293b
— Oswald, church, Chester III-
649d
—Oswald, church. Zug 11-34 la
— Oswald, Rowland Winn, Baron
XIV-692C
— Osyth, abbey, England XII-
23'2C
— Othmar, church. Modling XV-
420d
— Ottilien, convent, Bavaria 11-
77a: 452d
— Ottilien, Congregation of II-
452d: habit II 4r,iib; statistics
(1906) II 4r,iid
— Ouen, church. Rouen, built
XI-l(Md; Lady Chapel III-
576d
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SAINT OUEN— SAINT PAUL
708
SAINT OUEN, ABBEY OF,
Rouen Xin-366c: VI-3^4c;
VII-354b; X-71b; anil Rouen,
Chapter at XIV^li3b
— Ours, town. Quebec. St. Ga-
briel, Brothers of VI-330d
— Oyent, abbey and town XIII-
34 Id
— Pachomius, Monks of XII-
7.52d
— Palais, mission, Chicago III-
e.53d
— Palais, Jacques Maurice de.
Bishop of Vincennes VII-741d;
744c
— Pamphilus, cemetery, Rome
III-.517b
— Pancras, church, Canterbury
V-5.53d
— Pancras, church, Florence I-
263a
— Pancras, monaster\', Hamer-
leve, Germany Vn-521d
— Pancras, priory, Lewes VII-
526a; Cluniac foundation IV-
73d
— Pancras, cemetery, London II-
604d
— Pancras, church, Middlesex,
England VI-5.51b
— Pancras. See San Pancrazio
— Pancratius, cathedral, Albano
I-2o0a
— Pancratius, cemetery, Rome
III-.512C
— Pantalaemon, church, Thessa-
lonica. lectern IX-llOb
— Pantaleon, church. Colore
IV-117d; transept XV-19a
— Pantaleon, monastery. Cologne
III -13d: XIII -5S9d; metal-
workers at X-222a
— Panteleimon, monastery.
Mount Athos II-4.Sa
— Papoul, abbey, Carcassonne
III-332a
—Papoul, Diocese of III-332a;
X-524c: XIV-796a
— Pathus, GuiUaume de IX-370b
— Patrick, mission, An.adarko
VIII-Gtila
— Patrick, church of, Armagh I-
800a
— Patrick, seminar^^ Armagh IV-
.514c; XIII-700a
— Patrick, high school, Assansol
in-lo4c
— Patrick, church of, Baltimore
II-230b; 234c
— Patrick, church of (old). Balti-
more (ill.) Il-facing 228
— Patrick, orphanage. Bangalore
X-ti02b
—Patrick, cathedral of, Belfast
(ill.) V-148d
— Patrick, church of, Blackford
VI-42d
— Patrick, church of, Calcutta
III-1.54C
— Patrick, college, Carlow XIII-
orab
— Patrick, college, Cavan XIII-
o7Sa
— Patrick, church of, Charleston,
South Carolina III-63Ia
— Patrick, academy, Chicago III-
6.5i;a
— Patrick, church of, Chicago
in-i«4b
— Patrick, church of. Cumberland,
Marvkind H-230C
— Patrick, church of, Damaris-
cotta II-704C; IX-547b
— Patrick, church of, Dolpatrick
VI-12d
— Patrick, church of, Downpat-
rick (ill.) V-14Sa
— Patrick, college of, Drumcon-
dra, DubUn Xlll-.WSb
• — Patrick, cathedral of. Dublin
V-174C; architecture VI -675a;
(ill.) V-19fib; and Tallaghfs
deanery XVI-77b
— Patrick, academy, Duncannon
I-732d
— Patrick, chapel of, Duncannon
XIII-.51.5b
—Patrick, church of. Erie V-519a
—Patrick, church of, Grahams-
town, South Africa VIII-I.'i.Ta
— Patrick, home for bova. Halifax
XI 137b
— Patrick, church of, Indianapolis
VII~744d
-Patrick, church of, Karachi II-
lH5b
— Patrick, high school, Karachi
n-M.5b
— Patrick, church of, London III-
32Ga
— Patrick, college of. Manly,
Svdnev (ill.) Il-facing lib;
in tabulated list XIII-7Q0a
• — Patrick, college of, Maynooth
X-S8b
— Patrick, cathedral, Melbourne
X-155a; (ill.) facing 11-116
— Patrick, church of, Memphis,
Tennessee X-705b
—Patrick, seminary, Menlo Park,
California XIII-442a; XIV-
331d
— Patrick, church of. Mobile.
Alabaira X-411C
— Patrick, church of, Montreal
IX-727b
— Patrick, pro-rathedral, New-
ark. New Jersey X-792d
— Patrick, church of, Newcastle
VlII-613a
— Patrick, church of. New Or-
leans XI-12a
— Patrick, orphanage, New Or-
leans XI-12b
—Patrick, cathedral of (Fifth
Avenue), New York IX-tS8b;
and Azarias, Brother II-106d;
Bishop Bacon, memorial of II-
191c; built VII-51Sb; Hughes,
Archbishop, tomb of VII-olSc:
(ill.) Xl-facing 26; Sibbel,
Joseph XIII-767b
— Patrick, cathedral of (Molt
Street). New York VII-516C;
IX-4.SSb; buUt XI-22a
— Patrick, school, New York
XlH-.560b
— Patrick, church of. Philadel-
phia XI-79.'-,a: XIII-633d
— Patrick, church of. Pittsburg
(Cameron's Bottom) Xn-123a
— Patrick, church of, Pittsburg
(Erie) XII-123C
— Patrick, church of, Pittsburg
(Newr>,') XII-123b
— Patrick, church of, Pittsburg
(Sug.-ir Creek) XII-123b
—Patrick, church of (old), Pitts-
burg XII-121d
— Patrick, church of (Via Ludo-
visil. Rome XIII-164d
— Patrick, college. Rome VII-
2S8a
— Patrick, church of. St. John's.
Newfoundland XIII-356C
— Patrick, orphanage. .Scranton,
Pennsylvania Xni-633d
— Patrick, school. Shoolay, India
X-662a "
— Patrick, church of. Soho, Eng-
land XV-593d
— Patrick, church of, Strageath
VI-42d
— Patrick, church of, Sydney II-
11 6a
— Patrick, college, Thurles XIII-
57sb
— Patrick, church of, Washing-
ton, District of Columbia XV-
559a; Foley at III-655b
— Patrick, parish, Washington,
District of Columbia XV-559b
— Patrick, church of, Watervliet,
New York I-2.57b
— Patrick, college. Wellington.
New Zealand XIII-700b; XV-
,5,S0d
— Patrick, chapel. Westminster
C.ithedral XV-60Ia
—Patrick, Brothers of. See Pa-
— Patrick, Congregation of III-
■2'.l->d
— Patrick, National College of.
.s-.f Maynooth C.illege
— Patrick, Purgatory of. See
Purgatorv. St. Patrick's
—Patrick's Breast-Plate XI-
55.->d; Mi;b. 5.-|'.lc
— Patrick's Cross, Liverpool IX-
3 Lib
— Patrick's League XIV-*89d
— Patrick's Total Abstinence
Society, Ireland XTV-4S9b
• — Patroclus, cathedral. .Soest.
Germany XI-3S3d
— Paul, mona-sterv, Albano VII-
460c
— Paul, orphanage, Anand, Bom-
bay II-«45b
— Paul, church of. Antwerp I-
590d; (ill.) XI-026
— Paul, church of, Baltimore II-
234d
— Paul, church of (Episcopal),
Baltimore II-213b
— Paul, college of. Baton Rouge
XI-13b
— Paul, church of. Berlin II-494d
— Paul, monastery, Besancon
XIII-3S9d
— Paul, church of, Brooklyn II-
799d; XI-27d
— Paul, convent, Burgos I-680b
—Paul, mission, Canada X-381b
—Paul, church of. Carinthia V-
400b
— Paul, monaster\\ Carinthia II-
129a; 450d; VII-296d; conse-
cration Xni-412b
— Paul, church of. Cologne X-
1.56d
— Paul, church of. Dublin V-
176a
— Paul, church of. Goa VI-60.5b
—Paul, college. Goa VI-605a
— Paul, church and college, Hugh
III-153a
— Paul, church, Is.soire V-261b
— Paul, monastery, Jarrow II-
384b
• — Paul, abbev. Klagenfurt, Atis-
tria X-765b
— ^Paul, collegiate church. Liege
IX-236C
— Paul, school, London VII-
542a; IX-348b; 351c; XI-6oc;
Colet at IV-98d
— Paul, church, Lyons. France
VI-531d
— Paul, hospital, Manila IX-
600c
— Paul, town. Minnesota, Bo-
hemians II-621a; charitable
institutions XII-247a; Gesel-
lenvereine VI - 539b; origin
XIV-19C
— Paul, mission, Montana X-
518d
— Paul, church, Moorfield.-! XV-
593d
— Paul, monastery. Mount Athos
II-4Sd; (iU.) II-49a
— Paul, church, Mount Gambler
(ill.) Il-facing 116
— Paul, church. Moyamensing.
Petmsvlvania XI-795a
— Paul, church, Munich X-633d
— Paul, church of. New York
XHI-739b; Sfc Saint Paul the
Apostle, church. New York
— Paul, church. Ntmes VI-97a
— Paul, mission, Oregon XI-293a;
XII-662a; established VIII-
752a
— Paul, church, Paris XI-185d
— Paul, hotel, Paris, and Charles
V XI-lS3a
—Paul, college. Piraus XI-187d
— Paul, cathedral. Pittsburg XII-
123a; (ill.) XII-123a; Sibbel.
Joseph at XIII-767b
—Paul, seminan-, Rochester
XIII-69SC
— Paul, abbey. Rome II-44Sa
— Paul, church. Vienna XV— 417c
— Paul, chapel. Westminster
Cathedral XV-601a
—Paul, seminary. Winona. Min-
nesota XV-6.">9a
— Paul, monastery, Worms III-
64a
—PAUL, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XIII-366d; IV-4S7d; apostol-
ate III-4,i3d; cithedral XIII-
369a; Catholic Historical So-
ciety XIII-3li9a; Cretin at
IV-4S7b ; Diocesan Temperance
Union XIV-491C; French Can-
adian parishes VI-274d; Ital-
ians in VlII-206a; and Leopol-
dine Society XV'I-52d; Maro-
nite mission XII-85a; Polish
population (1907) Xll-210d;
Poor Handmaids of Jesus
Christ. Order of XII-254d; St.
Joseph. Sisters of VI1I-514C;
and scminarv III-4.Wb; X-
331a; XIII-369a; statistics
XV-176C
—Paul, Blind Sisters of. See
Pauhsts
— Paul, Congregation of XIV-
660c
— Paul, Hermits of (France) VII-
2S0d; Xl-.'iS.sa
— Paul, Hermits of (Hungary)
XI-.5S7C
— Paul, Hermits of (Portugal)
XI-.-)SSb
— Paul, Pierre de. See La
Motte-Lussiere
-Paul, Regular Clerics of. See
Ba
abite
-Paul, Sisters of. See Charity
of St. Paul. Sisters of
— Paul, Society of, Greece VI-742a
—Paul, Vital de lll-207d
—Paul Catholic BuUetJn XII-
473b
—Paul. .S. < .*:in Pablo; San Paola
— Paula of Granada, monastery
Vll-34.jb
— Paula of Seville, monastery
Vll-345b
— Paula of Toledo, monastery
Vll-34.3b
— Paul Catholic Colonization Bu-
reau Vlll-I37d
Saint-Paul de Donghila, mi.s.^ion-
ary station. Gaboon VI-329c
Saint-Paul de Verdun, abbev.
Vcrdtm X^'-352a
Saint Paul extra Muros. See
Saint Paul Without-the-Walia
— PauUnus, church, Trier V-
32.5d; XV-42C
— Paul of Charters, Sisters of
VI -17.5b; VII-777d; VIII-
30Sc; XI-5S8b; in Cavenne
VII-63b; in Indo-China" VII-
779a; in Japan XIV-755a; in
ManilaIX-600b; in Martinique
1X-73C
— Paul of the Cross, chapel,
R..ine X111-171C
— Paul of the Cross, college, San-
ta flara lll-770d
— Paul's Cathedral, London IX-
347d; Xlll-371b; Adam of
Murimuth I-1.33d; Adrian of
Castello l-160d; Alcock I-
274a; bell II-124a; candle-
sticks in-249b; and Archbish-
op of Canterburv IX-348a;
Colet, tomb of IV-98d; Coun-
cil (1232) IX-348a; cupola
IV-569d; Erconwald. tomb of
V-517b; flabellum VI -89c;
foundation IX - 342a; XV-
59Sa; Gibbons. Grinling XIII-
646b; (ill.) V-facing 746; IX-
345; liturgv IX-348b; rebuilt
IX-343a; reredos IV-537d;
spire XIV-220C; Stevens, Al-
fred XIII-647a; stvle V-262b;
vaulting V-262d; Westcott
XV-.592a
— Paul's Association of the Clergy
of Rome XllM74d
Saint-Paul-Saint-Louis, church,
Paris Xl-4S5d
Saint Paul the Apostle, church.
Xrw Ywrk l\'-7.50d; La Farge.
w,.rk..f \Vl-.-.lld
— Paul the Apostle, Missionary
Society of. Nfr Missionary^
Society of St. Paul the Apostle
— Paul the Apostle, Pius Union
. of, Rome XII-421C
— Paul - Trois - Chateaux, Dio-
cese of X\'-2.jOb
SAINT PAUL WITHOUT THE
WALLS, cliurch. Rome XIII-
369b: 371b: 632b: lll-334a;
V - 259a; XI - 562b; XVI-
Sa; altars I-359c: Bible, col-
lation of XV-519a; consecra-
tion XIV-26d; and Constautine
the Great XIII-3t>9b; 374c;
destruction XII-134a; doors
X-221c; frescoes XI-39Sb; Cal-
letti at VI-350b; and Gregory
XVI Vll-9b: Hildebrand at
Vl-792a: Holbein the Elder
V1I-3S.5C: St. Ignatius Loyola
VII -MJa; (ills.) Il-facing
216: facing 326; XIII -369;
and indulgences VII - 786c:
inscription in-.54a: and John
Vlll V1I1-424C; Jubilee ^-isit
Vlll-.533b; Leo I IX-156d:
Leo XII IX-16Sd; metal
work X-2l9a: mosaics X-5S6b;
Nicholas V XI-.5Sd: orienta-
tion 1-365C; XI-30.5d; papal
patriarchium XI-553C ; St . Paul,
tomb of XI-572d; Pierloni.
coffin of I-447a: pilgrimage I-
12Sa; as station church XIV-
•26Sd; triumphal arches XI-
396b; and Valentinian II XV-
2,55c: and Wolter brothers
XVI-32d
Large type indicates titles of articles ; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iilustrations.
Saint-Pe, prieat, in Indiana VII-
741c
Saint -Pe-de-Generez, monas-
tery. Tarbcs X-71c; XIV^oSc
Saint-Pere-en-Vallee, monastery,
Tiron X-71b
Saint Perpetuus, church, Tours
Vll-l'Jb
— Peter, hospital of, Albany I-
2.5Sb
• — Peter, church of, Aldersbach
I-279C
— Peter, cathedral of, Angou-
Icrae I-5I3C; (ill.) I-facing 512
— Peter, sanctuary of, Antioch
I-o68b
— Peter, abbev, Aram, Naples
XIII-3S8C
—Peter, chapel. Arras XV-24Sa
— Peter, monasterv, Assisi I-
736a
— Peter, church of, Avignon II-
loSd
— Peter, collegiate church of,
AvoUsheim I-344d
— Peter, church of, Baltimore
II-231a; 233b; Archbishop
Carroll III-382d; MariSchal
II-232a; Washington, pane-
gyric of III-383C
— Peter, church of, Bath. See
Bath Abbey
— Peter, cathedral of, Bautzen
XIII-502a
— Peter, church of, Blandinium
V-379d
— Peter, church of, Bobbio II-
liOoc
— Peter, cathedral of, Bologna
n-640b
— Peter, cathedral of, Bosa II-
fiSQc
— Peter, cathedral of, Bremen
XV-628b
— Peter, church of, BurUngton
Ill-Sld
— Peter, basilica of, Cahors IV-
751b
— Peter, college of, Cambridge.
.See Pet«rhouse
— Peter, abbey of, Canterbury'.
.See Saint Augustine, Abbey of,
Canterbury
— Peter, abbey of, Cardena II-
449b
— Peter, monasterj-, Cetinjc X-
531b
— Peter, church of, Chau\igny
Xll-lSOb
— Peter, church of, Chicago III-
6.54b
— Peter, cathedral of, Cincinnati
III-774a; 774d; Bcdini, plot
against II-387c; (iU.) Ill-
facing 774
— Peter, cathedral of, Cologna
IV-119C
— Peter, church of. Corbie XI-
S18d
— Peter, basihca of, Dar-el-Kou3,
Africa XIII-771b
— Peter, church of, Derby XV-
700a
— Peter, church of, Drogheda I-
732b
— Peter, church of, Echtemach
XV-64.'5c
— Peter, church of, Edinburgh
V-28.5d
— Peter, church of, Enfide II-
467d
— Peter, cathedral of, Erie V-
519b; (ill.) V-5I8d
— Peter, cathedral of, Exeter V-
709a
— Peter, church of. Ferns VI-4.5c
— Peter, abbey of, Flavigny. See
Flavigny
— Peter, church of, Fleury VI-
102d
— Peter, abbey of, Folkestone
VI-12.-)C
— Peter, basilica of, FontencUe
VI-l29a
— Peter, church of, Fritzlar VI-
31Sb
— Peter, monastery of, Fritzlar
Vn-298d
— Peter, church of, FQnfkirchen
VI-322b
—Peter, church of, Ghent XV-
6.'>9d
— Peter, monastery of, Ghent
II-4.T0C
— Peter, college of, Glasgow
XIIl-622a
— Peter, church of, Glastonbury
V-300b
— Peter, church of, Guastalla
VII-.53C
— Peter, church of, Hartford
VII-145d
— Peter, abbey church, Hirschau
VII-363a
— Peter, church of, Huesca VII-
513c
— Peter, college of, Jersey City,
New Jersey XIV-102a
— Peter, orphanage, Jerusalem
XII-659b
— Peter, church of, Laibach VIII-
744c
— Peter, school, Laredo, Texas
XIV-550a
— Peter, church of, Liege III-
574b; VII-507d
—Peter, church of, Lille IX-251C
— Peter, church of, Lindisfarne
IX-269b; St. Aidan, shrine of
XIII-762a
— Peter, college of, Liverpool IX-
314c
— Peter, cathedral of, Llandaff
V-179C
— Peter, church of, Louvain
Adrian VI I-159d; Baius II-
210b
— Peter collegiate church of,
Mainz XV-.532a
— Peter, cathedral of, Marquette
(ill.) IX-689C
—Peter, church of, Metz X-249d
— Peter, monastery of, Metz X-
247a; founded IX-363a
— Peter, church of, Milwaukee
X-319a
— Peter, abbev of, Modena IV-
401a
— Peter, mission, Montana VI-
734d; founded X-517C
— Peter, church of, Montgomer>^
Alabama X-411C
— Peter, church of, Munich X-
633d
— Peter, church of, Naples X-
683d
— Peter, church of, Newark,
New Jersey X-320b
— Peter, college of, New Kilpat-
rick XIII-579d; 700b
— Peter, church of. New York
(Manhattan) XI-21a; 202d;
Farmer at XIV-286a; French
at n-286d; Malon, Pierre,
tomb of X-792C; Seton, Ehza-
beth XIII-739C
— Peter, Protestant Episcopal
church of. New York (Harlem)
II-3.59C
— Peter, school. New York XIII-
500b
— Peter, church of, Niederzell
XII-723C
—Peter, church of, P^ronne VI-
325c
— Peter, abbey of, Perugia IV-
401a
— Peter, chapel of, Philadelphia
X-774a
— Peter, church of, Philadelphia
(Kensington) XI-795a
— Peter, church of, Pittsburg
(Brownsville) XII-123b
— Peter, church of, Pittsburg
(Butler) XII-123a
— Peter, church of, PittsblU"g
(McKecsport) XI I- 123a
— Peter, cathedral of, Poitiers
XII-180b
— Peter, chapel of, Porziuncola
VI-222d
— Peter, cathedral of, Ratisbon
XII-6.57C
— Peter, monastery of, Ratisbon
IX-6fi2c
— Peter, academv of, Richmond,
Virginia XIII-"51b
— Peter, church of. Richmond,
Virginia XIII-51a; Becker at
n-382b
— Peter, church of, Rochester,
New York Vl-4S0a
SAINT PETER, Basilica of,
Rome XIII-.30«d; 169c; III-
.■(34a; V-262b; XI-5B2b; X Vi-
sa; Adrian I, tomb of l-1.56a;
Alamanni 1-2450; Alexander
VII,tombofl-29.5b: All Saints'
chapel I-31.5d;III-262d;altar9,
ancient I-359b; ,^aint Ambrose
I-3S.3d; Anacletus II I-447b;
Anerio at lH17.5d; annex build-
ings XIII-371C; antiphonary
I - 57.5c; Antonelli, Giacomo
I - 583d; Antonelli, Leonard
I-584b; Apostolic Blessing II-
602a; apse ni-693c; Arcadclt
at I-687b; architecture XIII-
371b; as arsenal V-600a;
atrium II-59a; baldachinum
II-218b; 510d; baldachinum
(ill.) II-21Sb; Bassus, sarcoph-
agus of II-343a
— heaiifications II — 36Sd: cere-
mony II-59Sb; expenses II-
369c
—bells n-419c; 423c; bells (ill.)
II-423b; Bernini n-51()b; Bcr-
rettini II-51C,a; Buninn.- AllI,
statues of Xn' Tl.'.c; Hi.rro-
mini II-6.S,Sd: IiT,,iii;.i.t. II-
736d; IX-UUd; l.u.lt XIV-
371a; candelabra Iil-248a;
canopy V-258c; carpet III-
427b
-Chair of Saint Peter I-295a;
III-552b; 553b; feast of III-
552d; (ill.) III-552b
— Charlemagne III-616b; chimes
XIII-373d; choir XIV-29d;
Christian Doclriii. , roiifruliT-
nity of IIl-Tllc Clinin,;, of
Sweden, muinitu' nt -it III-
723c; Christui;i ,.i Sw.ilcn,
monument of till.) iii-723a;
Christmas celebration III-
727d; Clement IX IV-28b;
Clement X. tomb of IV-29b;
Clement XI. tomb of IV-30d;
Clement XIIl. tomb of III-
298d; Clement XIII, tomb of
(ill.) IV-3.3d; Colonna IV-126d
— colonnade I- 295a; II-510c;
(ill.) Il-facing 510a; statues
I 1-5 11a
— columns I-364b: Confessio I-
363b; Constantino the Great
X-218c; XIII-370b; 374c; cor-
ner stone laid VIII-563d ; cr>-pt,
sarcophagus III— 424d; cr>-pt,
sarcophagus (ill.) III-424; dal-
matic V-400d; Divine Service
XIII-373b
—dome V - 101c; XIII - 37.3a;
architects Vin-220b; Bo.sco-
vitch II-691d; (ill.) XV-2S.5b;
Sixtus V XI\'-34b
— Domenico XIII-516a: Dona-
tello V-116b; Donus V-133a;
Duquesnoy. Francois XIII-
646b; St. Elias, statue of III-
355b; Fabric, Congregation of
the XII I- 146c; facade V-746a;
Fontana, Carlo VI-12r,c; Fon-
tana, Domenico VI-12fld;
Frederick Barbarossa I-157c;
French chapel VI-177b; Ger-
man hospice III-225a; Gilii
XV-310b; Giocondo VI-564a;
Giotto XI-398b: Golden Rose
VI-630c;Gr.u'..., ! : ll,. f lr< M)
tomb of VI r-< b I ; II.
tombof V1-7S-.1 ' r. .; III.
tomb of Vi-7^ 'i , I ... -. I , 1\ .
tomb of VI-7Wta; On-Kur.v V,
tomb of VI-7yod; Gregory
XIII, monument of (ill.) VII-
2d; Ciregor.v XVI, monument
of (ill.) Vl'l-8b; ground-plans
(ill.) XIII-370; Henry IV, cor-
onation of VII-63d: 231c:
Henry V, coronation of VII-
232d; Holy Cross, oratory of
IV-525C; holy door, opening of
VIII-533d; Holy Lance VIII-
774a; (ill.) XIII-facing374; in-
dulgence for building of I-262a;
indulgences VII-786C; Inno-
cent XII[ monument of (ill.)
VIII-23; interment, as place of
III-.506a: John III. tomb of
VIII-422b; John IV, tomb of
VIII-J22d; John V. tomb of
VIII-423a; .John VI, tomb of
VIII-423b; John VII, tomb of
VIII-423C; Jubilee visit to
VIII-533b: Leo I. tomb of IX-
157a; Leo III, tomb of IX-
I58d: Leo XI. monument (ill.)
IX-167b; Leo XII. monument
(ill.) IX-168; Maderna IX-
.512d; Magnus. John, tomb of
IX-.537a; maintenance of
XIII-373d: Marcellus II, sar-
cophagus (ill.) IX-641: Michel-
angelo Ill-eOc; 6!b; 63a; mint,
Ron ■' — " ■
SAINT-PE— SAINT PETER
756c; Nicholas III XI-57a;
Nicholas V XI-58C; 60a;
obelisk VI -127a; orientation
I-365c; XI-305d; Orsini XI-
327b: Otto II, tomb of (ill.)
XI-356d; papal patriarchium
XI-553C: patrimony XIV-
257d; Paul I, tomb of XI-578c;
Paul III, tomb of XI-5S0d;
Pelagius I, tomb of XI-603b:
Pelagius II. tomb of XI-604b;
penitentiary XlII-14Sa:
Saint Peter, tomb of. See
Saint Peter, Tomb of; Petro-
nilla, St., altar of XI-781d:
Piazza XIII-176a; 371c: IV-
29b; Piazza, and Vatican XV-
277b; pilgrimage I-128a; Pius
VI, statue of III-299a: Pius
VII, tomb of (ill.) XII-133c;
Pius VIII, tomb of (ill.) XII-
134c: Port;
Xll-28:ib: Psalter
Xll-54rid; nli,,uar,\
98b; reli i ■. ■ "
Rosseliii' I
Rudolf ul I!
ofVII-4Mi( - • ,' . II
XIII-
della
II-770a;
(ill.) III-
\ 219c:
\ I 72d:
Younger X11I-444C: Seminario
Vaticano XI II- 132c; Silver
Crucifix Xlll-lSlb; Simpli-
cius,tonil>i.r Xn'-:^c, situation,
ancient X \ L'7(.c, ^i\lu3 I,
tomb of -M\ ;lc, -iMus IV,
tomb of iili.i MI Jin; .Sixtus
V lV-441c:f;tephen 11. tomb of
XIV-2S9a; Stephen IV XIV-
289c; Stephen V. tomb of XIV-
2S9d: Stephen VII, tomb of
XIV-290a: Stuarts, tomb of
III-299a; Symmachus, tomb of
XIV-378C
—Synods (502) VII^70a; (731)
VII-621C: (967) VIII^27c;
(996) IV-485b
— Tetzel XIV-539d; Theodore I,
tomb of XIV-570d: toties
quoties indulgence IV-774d;
Urban VI Xni-539c; Urban
VIII XV-220b; and Vatican
XV-277C: 302c; Vatican
Ciiuneil \V - 30!c; Vitalian,
t..iJil. i.f .\\ lsr,d: Zachary,
t<,nil. ol ,W 7 lid
SAINT PETER, tomb of, Rome
Xlll-374a; l-363b: III-512a;
X 1-75 lb; 75 Id; bishops, visit
of II-588C; and Pelagius II XI-
604b: pilgrimages of I- 128a;
XII-94C; and Sixtus I XIV-
31c .
— Peter, cathedral of, Saintes IX-
6d
— Peter, church of, St. John,
North New Brunswick XIII-
356a
— Peter, church of, ,Salisburj' X-
IDOb
— Peter, abbev of, Salzburg II-
122a: 4,-)(>d; X-270a: (ill.) II-
[neinK 1.30; Vcrgilius of Salz-
burg XV-353d
— Peter, church of, Salzburg H-
Ic
— Peter, school, San Francisco
XIIH43a
— Peter, priory, Saskatchewan
II-452C
— Peter, chapel of, Saurboe XVI-
76c
— Peter, cathedral of, Scranton,
Pennsylvania I-368d
— Peter, abbey of, Sithin XI-
251b
— Peter, church of, Skara, Swe-
den XVI-7.5b
— Peter, hospital, Stavanger
XVI
70c
Tegernsce
-Peter, chiu-ch,
XIV-471d
— Peter, cathedral of, Tempio I-
440c
—Peter, church of. Trier XV-43a
— Peter, church of, Troy, New
York I-257b
— Peter, church of, Vienna II-
123b; XV-419a
— Peter, church of, Waldcrsee
XIII-411C
— Peter, church, Wa.shington,
District of Columbia XV-559b
— Peter, monastery, Wearmouth
n-.3.84b
— Peter, church, Westminster,
Ix>ndon IX-342a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SAINT PETER— SAINTS
Saint Peter, college, Wexford
Xm-57Sb; 700b
— Peter, cathedral of, Wilming-
toD, Delaware IV-694a; XV-
646d
— Peter, orphanage, Wilmington.
Delaware XV-646d
— Peter, school, Wilmington,
Delaware XV-646d
• — Peter, cathedral of, Worms
III-64a
— Peter, church of, Wiirzburg
XV-719a
— ^Peter, cathedral of York VII-
484b; built I-oOfia
— Peter, hospital, York, England
VII-4S4b
— Peter, Chapter of VII-670C
— Peter, Congregation of VII-
681b; VIII-704b; XIII-UTd
— Peter, Sisters of, in Cevlon
VIII-209C
— ^Peter ad Vincula, church, Lon-
don VIII-163C
— Peter Claver, church, Balti-
more II-23,3d
— Peter Claver, mission station,
Kamcrun VIII-596b
— Peter Claver Sodality XIV-
i2t;c
— Peter TEstrier, cemetery, Au-
tun II-144a
— Peter Mancroft, church, Nor-
wich III-.577a
— Peter Martyr, convent, Naples
I-5S6a
— Peter Nolasco, sacerdotal con-
fraternity XII-420C
— Peter of Alcantara, Order of
XIV-7s4d
—PETERSBURG, Russia XIII-
374d; X - 594a; adornment
XIII -375a; Fra AngeUco,
work of I-484a; Church in
XIII-375b; as commercial port
XIII-239a; Correggio, work of
I-318d; education XIII-234a;
episcopal residence XIV-739b;
Fessler II-128b: foundling as\-
lum VI-160b; Hermitage, Bur-
done II-6S4d; Hermitage, Te-
niers the Younger XIV-508a;
Imperial Library IX - 620a:
Mohileff, episcopal seat of X-
429d; National Temperance
Congress at XIV-486a; Peter
the Great XIII-247d: 375a;
population XIII - 374d; rite
used in VI-774c; ship-yards
XIII- 239a; statistics (1872),
congress for XIV-277a; Synod,
Holy VII-430C; synodal church
VI-754d; treaty (1760) XII-
523d; treaty (1881) XV-96b;
universitv XIII-241b
— Petersburg Bible IX-627d
— Peter's Crypt, Westminster
Cathotlral XV-(5()0d
— Peter's Massday XI-774b
— Peter's Nastved, abbev, Ros-
kilde XVI-72a
— Peter's Staff, Limburg V-
326a
— Peter. See Saint-Pierre; San
Pedro; San Pietro
— Petronilla, basiUca, Rome X-
209c; Petronilla, tomb of XI-
781b
— ^Petronilla, chapel of, Rome (at
St. Peter's Basilica) VI-177b;
X 1-78 Id
— Petronius, church, Boloirna,
Gnomon III-»0.5d; Gratian,
.Johannes, monument to VI-
730d
— Philibert, church, Tournus V-
261b
— Philip, college of, Detroit IV-
. 7.59d
-^Philip, protectory of. New
York City XII-19.3C
— Philip, church, Philadelphia
XI -79.5a
— Philip, church, Pittsburg (Graf-
ton .Station) XII-12:ia
— Philip, church, Rome, devo-
tions IV-774b
— Philip, church, Spoleto XIV-
233a
—Philip. See San Feline
— Philip Neri, church, Genoa VI-
420d
— Philip Neri, retreat, of Longue-
Pointe III-60.'"ia
— Philip Neri, church, Mexico
III-125C
710
— Philip Neri, church, Naples X-
6S3c
— PhiUp Neri, sacerdotal confra-
ternity, Valladohd XII-420d
— Philip Neri, oratory, Venice
VI-349C
— Philomena, school, Chicago
(ill.) Ill-facing 654
— Philomena, church, Pittsburg
VI-479b; built X-773d; XII-
122b
— Philomena Society, Tarapaca
XlV-4,ilc
Saint-Pierre, church, Baume les
Moines. St. Claude XIII-342c
Saint-Pierre, hospital, Brussels
III-23d
Saint-Pierre, monastery, Chalon-
sur-Saone X-71c
Saint-Pierre, church, Chartres
III-636b
Saint-Pierre, church, Douai VI-
53Sa
Saint - Pierre, mission, Gaboon
VI-329C
Saint-Pierre, cathedral, Geneva
IX-4.3C
Saint-Pierre, Huron mission VII-
580b
Saint-Pierre, parish, Lewiston,
Maine VI-274C
Saint-Pierre, town, Martinique,
destroyed IX-731C; founded
V-540d; under Propaganda
XII-157C
Saint-Pierre, church, Mechlin
X-10,->a
Saint-Pierre, cathedral, Nantes
(ill.) X-6Sld
Saint-Pierre, cathedral, Poitiers
(ill.) XII-180a
Saint-Pierre, mission, Sault Sainte
Marie, Diocese of XIIlHt87c
Saint-Pierre, church, Vienne VII-
27c
Saint-Pierre, Indian reservation,
Washington Xni-666d
Saint - Pierre. See Saint Peter;
San Pedro; San Piotro
Saint-Pierre, Bernardin de IV-
7,S3
Saint-Pierre, Charles-Irenee Cas-
tel de lll-f.35c; "Pais per-
pC-tufll'-" IV-45GC
Saint-Pierre, Legardeur Jacques
de, at Fort Beauharnois X-
32Sc; at Fort Le Boeuf XV-
1.59a
Saint-Pierre, Paul de, mission-
arv II-tLib; Xn-.">92c
SAINT-PIERRE AND MIQUE-
LON, PREFECTURE APOS-
TOLIC OF XIII-37(ia
Saint-Pierre au Mont, abbev III-
.56r,b
Saint - Pierre - Claver, mission,
Gaboon VI-329d
Saint-Pierre-de-Caunes, monas-
tery X-71C
Saint-Pierre-de-la-Couture, ab-
bey. Le .Mans X-71b; XIV-
133c
Saint-Pierre-de-la-Reole, mon-
astery X-71C
Saint-Pierre de Mauriac, monas-
t.rv X 71c: XIII-34Sb
Saint-Pierre-de-Melun, monas-
l.ry X-71C
Saint-Pierre de Pr^aux, raona-s-
t.-ry X-71b
Saint-Pierre-de-Salve, monas-
tery X-71C
Saint - Pierre - du - Queyroix,
church, Limoges IX-2fi4a; St.
Anthony of Padua I-.557b
Saint - Pierre - du - Sepulchre,
clmn-h. LimnKcs IX-2«4a
Saint-Pierre-et-St-Paul, Petun
town. S,r F.linilae
Saint-Pierre !a Cour, church. Le
Mrins IX Ilia
Saint-Pierre le Puellier, monas-
I.TV, Drlcana. France Xl-319d;
XV-.ia
Saint-Pierre-les-Dames, monas-
tery. Hoims Xll-726d
Saint-Pierre I'Estrier, cemetery,
.\..tun XVI-lilic
Saint-Pierre-le-Vif, abbev. Sens,
rn.ni-.. X-71c: XI-Sl'Sc; his-
t'.rv xni-71Sc; Sens, Council
of XlII 7211b
Saint-Pierre of Tarentaise, shrine.
rirc'V-lcs-nellevanx n-.525d
Saint - Pierre - sur - Dive, monas-
tery X-71b
Saint Pius, church, Baltimore
II-234C
—Pius, church. BerUn II-494d
— Placid, Congregation of II-
450b
Saint-Pol, Francois de Bourbon,
Count de. See Bourbon. Fran-
cois de
Saint-Pol, Philip, Count de,
rcEeiit of Hral.aiit III-23a
SAINT-POL DE LEON, DIO-
CESE OF .Xlltilia: chalice
Ill-49yd: Lazarist seminary
X-3l)lc
Saint Polten. See Sankt Polten
Saint-Pons, abbey, founded X-
.54 lib
Saint-Pons-de-Thomieres, Dio-
cese of X-546b
Saint Pontianus, cemetery, Rome
lll-512d
— Pontius, monastery, Nice XI-
48c
— Praxedes. See St. Prassede
— Priscilla, crypt, Rome III-
516d; decoration III-478b;
font II-274C
—frescoes I-J85a; V-590d: Frac-
tio Panis I-362c; VI-165a;
Fractio Pauls (ill.) V-591b;
VI-165; (ill.) III-423
—Madonna III-708d; Marcellus
I, tomb of IX-641a: monument
in I-201d; opened I-690c; .situ-
ation XI-751b; Wilpert III-
707b
Saint Prix, abbey. See Flavigny
Saint Procopius, abbev. Chicago
II-!52c: 622a; VI-482a
— Procopius, college, Lisle, Illinois
II-621d: (ill.) II-622a
— Procopius, church. ScvthopoHs
XIII-04Sd
Saint-Projet, Duilhe de I-622c
Saint Quadratus, basihca VII-
360a
Saint-Quentin, abbey. Beauvais
II-37Sa: and Jedburgh VIII-
328d
Saint-Quentin, town. France,
.^ch^rv I-102a; Allot at I-
326a; battle (15,57) V-327d;
XIl-3a; memorial V-535a; re-
sult Vll-74d
Saint-Quentin, church, Noyon
V-386b
Saint-Quentin, church, Vaison
XVI-78b
Saint-Quentin, Diocese of XIV-
132a
Saint-Quentin, Dudon de, chron-
icler XI-l(14c
Saint-Quentin, Priests of the
Seminary of, Knme I-191a
Saint-Quentin-en-l'Isle, monas-
tery X-71a
Saint-Quentin. .Sec San Quentin
Saint Quinide, chapel. "Torcello I-
659d
— Quirinus, college, Huy VII-
13SC
— Quirinus, church, Neuss IV-
120c: XI 1-6 1.5b
— Quirinus, church. Tegernsee
XIV-47:fb
— Radbout's Fund vn-97c; .392b
— Radbout's Stichting. See St.
Radbout '.s Fund
— Radegunde, nunnery. Cam-
bridge I-274a
— Radegunde, church, Poitiers
.Xll-lsiib
Saintrain, Henri XII-687a
Saint Raphael, asylum, Barcelona
II-290b
— Raphael, college. Bordeaux II-
492d: f<iun<led II-683a
— Raphael, college. Canada, e.s-
tabh.shed VlII-6.59a
— Raphael, cathedral. Dubuque
V'179d; VI-734d; VIII-9.5d
— Raphael, home. New York V-
4(Hb
— Raphael, church. Pittsburg
(MeroTi XIl-123b
—Raphael, coll.ge. Rome V-54C
— Raphael, Society of. New York
V-403d; 404b; XIV-56d;
and Central Vercin III-534b;
organized VIII-205C; X-368b;
purpo.se VI-!81d
— Raphael the Archangel, church,
Vilnii XV 43:(d
—Regis, Indian rc.wrvation, Can-
ada XI-222C: mission III-
241a
— Regis, college, Marseilles IX-
7I7b
— Regis, Sisters of. See Cenacle,
Religious of the
— Regula, church, Chur III-743C
Saint-Remi, church, Domremy
(ill.) VIII-4Ud
Saint-Remi, abbey, Reims. See
Remy, .\bbey of .Saint
Saint-Remi, church, Reims, chevet
V-260b; consecrated XII-728a
Saint Remigius, church, Bonn,
Germany X-629d; Ittenbach
VIII-256b
— Remigius. See Saint-Remi
— Remy. See Saint-Remi; St.
Remigius
— Reparatus, church, Orl^anaviUe
I-659d
— Restituta, chapel, Naples
X-6S3b
Saint-Riquier, church, Amiens I-
430a
Saint-Riquier, abbey, Centula X-
71a; XI-86b; St. Angilbert I-
490b; copes IV-351c; library
IX-230a; Perpetual Psalmody
at I-206a; secular rule IX-92c
Saint-Riquier, church, Centula
XV-19a; Ponthieu VI-89a
Saint-Robert-de-Cornillon, mon-
astery X-71C
Saint Rocco, Confraternity of XI-
638b
Saint-Roch, monastery, Chambre
III-207d
Saint-Rocb, convent, Goa VI-
605b
Saint-Roch, hospital, Mainz IX-
552b
Saint-Roch, chapel and cemetery.
New Orleans (ill.) Xl-facing 14
Saint-Roch, church, Paris X-
687c; Berlioz, Mass of II-495c;
Epee, monument of V-484d;
Lemercier IX-147d
Saint-Roch, town, Quebec, Bail-
largeon at II-206c
Saint-Roch, church, Rome XIV-
124c
Saint-Romain, abbey, Blaye II- .
683d
Saint-Roman, church, TotJouse
V-107C
Saint-Roman, church, Vienne I-
146a
Saint-Roman, Bernard de, Mer-
redarian X-197b
Saint-Romanus, gate, Constanti-
nople IV~30.5b
Saint Romanus. See Saint-Roman
— Rombaut, church, Mechlin IV-
39b; X-105a; (ill.) Il-facing
400
— Romulus, cathedral, Fiesole
VI-70d
— Ronan, Pardon of Brittany XI-
477c
— Roque, church, Lisbon IX-
282a
— Rose, church, Bardstown, Ken-
tucky IX-387a
— Rose, academy, San Francisco
XIII-442d
— Rose, mission, Seattle XIIX-
666c
— Rose, church. Springfield, New
Jersey X-792d
— Rose, technical school, Wash-
ington, District of Columbia
XV-560a
— Rufinus, church, Ravenna X-
586b
— Rufus, monastery, Avignon I-
156d
— Rufus, Congregation of III-
2!16e
— Rumbold. .s'.v Saint Rombaut
—Rupert, chapel. Eben XI-12,3c
— Rupert, church, Munich X-
633d
—Rupert, church. \'ienna XV-
4l7b; Gunther II- 132a
— Rupprecht. See Saint Rupert
Saint - Ruth, Jacobite general
Vlll-lOob; Sarsfield XIII-
478b
Saints, acts of I-llSc: in Apoc-
alypse I-596c; ApostoUc Con-
stitutions, Liturgy of I-571d;
Augsburg Confession V-76U;
Baillet II-207a; beatification
nnd canonization II-364b; blas-
phemy against II-.595C; canon-
Large type indicates titles of articlea; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
711
SAINTS-SAINT SIMON STYLITES
Saints, dulia V-188b; ecstasies
V-277d , „ ,
—Feasts: All Saints I-315c:
ancient calendars II-771a: in
martyrology IX-7-4 lb; Office
II-770d; in post-Nicene Church
— fourteen most helpful III-
445c; and gods II-44a; hagiog-
raphv Vll-ineb
—Intercession II-364c; Viri-70c;
XII-346a; Amort I-435a; An-
glican service XIII-92a; Bbck-
en Il-eOSc; catacomb, pamt-
ings III - 709a; in French
Protestantism VII-529d; Icon-
oclasts VII-621a; Morone X-
57oc; Reformers III -203a;
Ritualists XIII-93b ; St. James,
Liturgy of I-573a
— in Jainism VIII-270c; m La-
maism XII-409C . , , ■
— Lines of: and ecclesiastical his-
tory Vn-371a; Irish I-lUd;
mortifications I-770d; in Rus-
sian writings XIII-269b
— on monstrances I-35Sb; mys-
terj' plays X-348d; names,
baptismal II-273a; names, der-
ivation of X-674c; nimbus
XI-Slc; "numberless' XIII-
468d;Oilof. .Sef Oil of Saints:
Old Law I-148C; Orders of (in
Ireland) III^9oa: Patron. ,SfC
Patron Saints; Predestinarian-
ism XII-376C; primitive use
of word I-632a; Quietism XII-
609d; St. James, Liturgy of I-
572d; 573b; St. Mark, Liturgy
of I-304d; symbolism XIV-
376c; symbolism, animals I-
— Vmeration of XII-496b; XV-
459d; 710b; abuse XI-.*hd;
in .\nglo-Saxon Church 1-5 10b ;
Apostohci I-647C; "German
Cathoiics" XIII-535a: per-
fection, as means to XI v -bl-pc,
relics XII-734b; and Swedish
Reformation XIV-349b; Trent,
Council of XV-35a; and wor-
ship I-152c
— Zelanti controversy \ 1-3470
—Battle of the VI-728c
— Communion of the. See Com-
munion of the Saints
— Legends of the. See Legends of
the Saints
—Litany of the. See Litany of
the Saints
Saint Sabas, monastery, Jerusa-
lem IV-403C; VI-761b; VII-
677b; Antiochus of Palestine,
abbot of I-57_4_c; monks, mar-
t\Tdom of I-.i74c
Saints Abdon and Sennen, chapel
of. Rome nl-512d
Saint-Sabine, Michel de, founda-
tion n-277d
Saint-Sacrement du Miracle,
feast, celebration of, Doual
VII-493a ^ ^ ,.
Saints Adalbert and Paubnus,
church. Insula Tibenna XII-
290b
— Adrian and Dems, monaster}',
I.ambsrrine VI-14Ga; Fort
.^uiri.'tus n 4.'>:ia
Saint-Saens, Camille, musician
XI-271a
Saints Alexander, Evantius, and
Theodul, cathedral, Samogltia
XIII-421C
Saint Salome, church, \ eroli X\ -
3.59c
— Salvator, college. St, Andrews,
Scotlanil VIII-fil6d; XIII-
3.30d; 332a
— Salvius (SalvusL Sec St.
Sauvc
Saints Ambrose andCharles, semi-
nary, Rome Xin-132d
Saint Samson, hospital, Con-
stantinople X-12.TC
—Samuel, abbey, Barletta,
Italv XII-.3S9b
— Samuel, abbey, Jerusalem Xll-
389a _, , .
Saints Andrew and Ambrose,
church. Genoa VH20c
Saint Sang, pilgrimage, Hoog-
straetcn X-10.')b
Saints Anges, tower, Avignon II-
1.5Sd
SRint Satur, abbey. Sancerre 11-
720d
— Satuminus, priory, Avignon
XV-630a , ^
— Satuminus, chapel, Fontenelle
VI-129C , „
— Satuminus, catacomb, Rome,
holy water font Vn-434b
— Sattiminus, church, Rome III-
"*2a ,„ ,
— Satuminus, basilica, Toulouse
V-731c; St. James the Greater,
relic of Vin-280d
— Satumioro, church, Pamplona
XI-i38b
— Satyrus, chapel, Milan X-301c;
mosaic X-5S6C
Saint-Sauve-de-Montreuil, mon-
astery, Bologne X-71a
Saint - Sauve -de - Valencieimes,
abbey, Cambrai ni-210d
Saint-Sauveur, abbey, Antwerp
I-SS9d
Saint-Sauveur, pilgrimage, Hae-
kendover X-105b
Saint-Sauveur, church, Limoges
IX-264a
Saint-Sauveur, abbey, Lodere X-
.546b
Saint-Sauveur, Maine IX-.546c;
founded II-542a; XII-287c;
French colony at 1-9 la; mis-
sion X-386a , ,,
Saint-Sauveur, church, Moor-
zeele VII-56C
Saint-Sauveur, c
(ill.) III-676C
Saint-Sauveur
XI-186d
Saint-Sauveur, abbey of. Redon
X-71b; xn-772b
Saint-Sauveur, church. Rouen
IV-375a ^ ,
Saint-Sauveur, abbey. Sarlat,
France XI-668b .
Saint-Sauveur. .SwSamt Saviour
Saint-Sauveur-d'Aniane, monas-
terA-. Montpellier X-71c
Saint-Sauveur-le-Vicomte,abbc>-,
Coutances IV-455d
Saint - Savin, Hautes - Pyrenees,
holy water fonts VII-434d
Saint-Savin, monastery, Lavedan
XIV-453C
Saint-Savin, church, V lenne, ap-
sidal chapels M60c; chevet
athedral, Peking,
parish, Quebec
,-2fi0b; fresco (ill.) XV-5c
Saint-Savin-sur-Gartempe, ab-
bey. Vienne (Poitiers) X-71c;
xii-isob
Saint-Saviour, mission, Andros
Island, Bahamas II-20.5d
— Saviour, church. Jerusalem
VII^27c
— Saviour, convent. Jerusalem
VIII-369b
— Saviour, Anglican church.
Leeds XII-583a
- — Saviour, church. London IX-
3-43b „ ,
— Saviour, monastery. Mount
Amiata IV-S2b
— Saviour, monastery, Prague 1-
213d ,
— Saviour, basilica, Rome, papal
patriarchium XI-553C
— Saviour, prior>-, Southwark
VI-552C
— Saviour, Congregation of_'Ba-
silian) X-160d; vril-,.7h-
founded II-32.3d
— Saviour, Ord'
XIII
of. See Brigit-
— Saviour. Ser Saint-S.'viivour
Saints-Barthelemy and Magloire,
monastery. Paris Xl-4.s2b _
Saints Benedict and Scholastica,
abbey, Subiaco Xiy-321c
Saintsbury, George Edward Bate-
man, on Crashaw V-iMd; on
Habington VII-99d; on Spen-
ser V-4H2d
Saint Scharies, church. Bremen
—Scholastica, college, Manila
IX-600b », J .
— Scholastica, abbey, Maredret
X-679d
— Scholastica, abbey. Subiaco
XIV-321b; (ill.) XlV-facing
322
Saints Chrysanthus and Darius,
cr^-pt of. Rome 1X^3 lb
— Cosmas and Damian, monas-
tery. France, and Germain of
\uxcrrc. Saint VI-473a
— Cosmas and Damian, church,
Genoa VI-420C
— Cosmas and Damian, chapel,
Li.^Ke VIII-7.-.7C
— Cosmas and Damian, church,
Paris XIII~.W4c
— Cosmas and Damian, church.
RomeVI~31c; IX-i',,s2d; XIII-
171b; 17ljd; XIV-042d; Boso.
title of I-lJ6d; mos.aic X-586c;
as station church XIV-26Sd;
Zabarella. title of XV-739b
— Cosmas and Damian, abbey.
Subiaco XIV-321c
— Crispin and Crispinian, cathe-
dral. Osnabruck XI-341b
—Cyril and Methodius, church,
AdrianopleI-161c .
— Cyril and Methodius, Bulgarian
Orthodox church, Granite City,
Illinois VI-774a
— Cyril and Methodius, seminary.
Michigan XII-2U9c; XVI-32a;
in tabulated list XlII-7l)la
— Cyril and Methodius, Sisters of
XIV-55d „ . ^ ,
— Cyril and Methodius, Society or
XIV-50d . ,
Saints' Days Ill-lfiOd; in Anglo-
Saxon Church 1-5 10c
Saints Domitilla and Generosa,
church of XI-5t'.2b
Saint Sebaldus, church. Nurem-
berg IV-660d; Hartmann at
VII-146d; (ill.) XI-170; Krafft,
Adam VIII-696a .
— Sebastian, church, Alessio I-
— Sebastian, church, Berlin II-
494d ,. . ^
— Sebastian (Benedictine), mon-
astery of, Brazil II-449C
— Sebastian, convent. Chios VI-
606d
— Sebastian, monastery. Genoa
III-409b
— Sebastian, church of. Mantua
I-2r.3b; IX-612C
— Sebastian, church. Milan III-
023b
— Sebastian, church, Munich.
altar-piece VII-3S5C
— Sebastian, catacomb. Rome
III-417d; 514c; Apostles.
tombs of III-512b; fresco III-
425b; "Nativity" III-728a;
Peter and Paul. Saints, tomb of
Xin-374a; plan III-418b;
plan (ill.) III-llS ,„.
— Sebastian, chapel. Rome Cot.
Peter's) XIII-372b
— Sebastian, monastery. Rome
n-318a
— Sebastian, church. Salzburg,
Paracelsus, tomb of Xl7468b
— Sebastian, church, Venice XV-
334d; pictures (ill.) y-.549;
Veronese, work of ni-169d
— Sebastian, Confraternity of
XI-63Sb ^ ^
—Sebastian, Gate of, Rome
—Sebastian Outside the Walls,
church, Rome III-41Sb; XI-
,5fi2b; Xin-170a; Oonzaga.
Scipione, tomb of \'I-lJ3oc;
(ill.) XIII-f.icing 170; Peter
and Paul, Saints, tomb of XI-
751b' church, Platoma 111-
51.3a; IV-614a
— Secondo, monastery. Oubbio
XV-114d
— Secundinus, church, AlcalA
XV-54-2C
— Segolana, church. Metz X-
249d
Saint - Seine - I'Abbaye, monas-
terv, Dijon \-71c
Saints EUas and Anastasius, mon-
..^stery. Anglona I--512<1.,^
Saint Senator, catacomb, Albano
in-427b
—Sepulchre's, episcopal resi-
denre. Dublin V-174C
— Sepulchre's, librar>'. Dublin
I-733a
Saint-Serge, monaalcry. Angers
l—isoc- X-71b; Briocus. tomb
of St. 'Xin-340b
Saint Sergius, monastery. Balaa
II-29fic
— Sergius, monastery. Edessa v-
498b
— Sergius, hermitage. Russia
XIII-268d
— Sergius, shrine. Russia XIII-
246c
— Serain, church, Toulouse XIV-
797a; chevet V-260b; indul-
gences granted XIV-797b;
roof V-2Blb; Thomas Aquinas,
tomb of St. XIV-665d
— Servais, church, Maastricht
VI-6.33d
— Servan, Lazarist seminary.
France X-361C
Saint-Seurin, basilica. Bordeaux
II-6S2C
Saint-Seurin, cemeterj', Bordeaux
II-6S2C
Saint-Seurin, chapter, Bordeaux
n-683b; reho II-682b
Saint-Seurin. See St. Severus
Saint-Sever, church. Aire I-237a
Saint-Sever, Hermits of VII-280d
Saint - Sever - Cap -de - Gas-
cogne, abbey. Aire I - 237a;
X-71c; Anselme at I-550d
Saint Severin, church. Cologne
IX-llOb ^ . ^„
Saint-Severin, church. Pans X1--
486a; Billy, Jacques, tomb of
de II-567d; restoration VI-
393b
Saint-Severin, Bonald, Vicomte
de II-647b
Saint Severus, church. Barcelona
II-290a ^.,„
— Severus, church. Erfurt XIII-
504b; (ill.) VI-497d
— Severus, catacomb. Naples X-
Saints Faustinus and Jovita,
monastery. Brescia II-437a
— FeUx and Adauctus, church,
Rome VI-32d; XII-295b
— FeUx and Nabor, monastery,
Bologna VI-730d
— Fehx and Regula, church, Zu-
rich VII-214b
Saint's Garden, Patmos XI-547b
Saints Gervasius and Protasius,
church, Rome VI 11- 11a
— Gervasius and Protasius, mon-
astery. Sens XIII-71fid
— Gervasus and Protasius, mon-
.asterv. Tropes XV-68b
— Gordian and Epimachus,
church. Rome IIl-514d
— Gratinian and Felinus, abbey,
Arona III-619a
— Gregory and Augustme, chapel,
Westminster Cathedral XV-
600d , ^ , J •
— Hemeterius and Celedonius,
abbey. Santander, Spain XIII-
458c , , , „ ■
Saint Sigfrid, cathedral, Vexio
XVI-Sla ^„^
— Silvia, chapel. Rome XIII-
— Simeon, convent. Assuan XIV-
367d ,.. J „
. — Simeon, church. Minden, Ger-
many X-324b
— Similien, church, Nantes A-
"^-'' • AT . -v
Saint-Simon, seminary, Metz A-
fi"^*" ■ J 1,
Saint-Simon, seminary and hos-
pital, Sejny XIII-OSSc
Saint-Simon, Claude de Rouvroy,
Bishop of Metz X-249b ,
Saint-Simon, Claude Henri de
Rouvroy, Comte de XIV-7().5c;
in American Revolution XV-
163c; Communism IV-180d;
Comte, Auguste. teacher of
XII - 31.3a; Liszt IX - 285d;
Notre Dame XI-485b: opposi-
tion to Xin-3S9b; Ozaiiam
XI-37Sa; Polish litcratiireXII-
199b; portr.iit XIII-377C
Saint-Simon, Dernier d'Archiac,
Vicomte de Xl-lliic
SAINT - SIMON. LOUIS DE
ROUVROY, DUC DE XIII-
37lic- on DiLii. ssc.iu IV-fi0.3c;
on IV-nclon Vl-3iib; 37c; (ill.)
XIII-376d: nn Le Tcllier IX-
•inod; and Mme. de Maintenon
IX-.540C; "Mtooircs" VI-
)97c; I.\- 372d; Nantes, Rev-
nr.,tin„ r.f F-Ii-f "f VII-.5.34C
SAINT-SIMON AND SAINT-SI-
MONISM Mil 377a; JSnskl,
H,,...l.n Xll-7'.lla
Saint-Simon-et-St.-Jude, Petun
tf.wn. site VII-oOHb
Saint-Simonism. See Saint-Si-
mon and Saint-Simonism
Simon Stvlites, monastery,
Gindarus Vl-562a
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page: a. b, c. d. quarter of page.
SAINT SISSENANDO— SAINTS TJLRICH AND AFRA 712
Saint Sissenando, college. Beia
II-394a
• — Sithiu, monastery, Flanders
XV-G5Sb
— Sixtus, monastery, Reims I-
545c
— Sixtus, convent, Rome V-107a
Saints Sixtus and Cecilia, basilica,
Rome Ill-lSSd
— Sixtus and Clement, convent,
Rome V1-377C
Saints-Jean et Etienne, church,
Brussels lll-2:ic
Saints Joachim and Anna, church,
Sefuurii-h IV-798d
— John and Paul, church, Poitiers
Xll-lSOb
— John and Paul, church, Venice
XII-3i)7d: XV-334C; architec-
ture VI-G78b
— John and Paul, convent, Venice
I-262b
— Justa and Ruffina, church, To-
ledo X-013a
— Justo and Pastor, church, Bar-
celona II-290a
— Mark and Marcellianus, ceme-
tery. Rome III-706b
— Martin and Sebastian, chapel,
Vatican. .See Swiss Guards,
Chapel of. Vatican
— Mary and Elizabeth, hospital,
Louisville (ill.) IX-facing 386
— Mary and Oswin, church,
Tynemouth Priory XV-106d
— Maximus and George, cathe-
dral. Aquila I-061b
— Michael and Joseph, chtirch,
Simla Xin-796b
— Michael and Peter, church,
Antwerp I-591a
Saints-Michel et Gudule, church,
Brussels. See St. Gudule,
church
Saints Nabor and Felix, church,
Milan VI-537b
Saints-Nazaire-et-Celse, church,
Carcassonne III-332b
Saints Nereus and Achilleus. See
Santi Nerco ed Achilleo
— Olaf and Augustine, monastery,
Greenland H20b
Saint Sophia, church, Benevento
II-478b
— Sophia, monastery, Benevento
I-711a
— Sophia, church, Constantinople
m-94d; IV-301d; X-303d;
XIII-371b: altar I-346c; ambo
I-382b; Xn-564b; St. Anne,
relic of I-539a: atrium II-59a:
clergy VI-760d: consecration V-
639a: Constantinople. Council
of (896) IV-310d; cupola IV-
569d: (jvzicus, monuments of
IV-598d"; decorations III-96b;
dedication poem III -119b;
dome V-lOOd; 101b; 262c; Gre-
gory of Nazianzus VII -12c;
Holy Lance VIII-773c;holy wa-
ter fonts VII-433d: iconost.asis
VII-627b; (ills.) Ill-facing 94;
facing 100; IV-tacing 306; Ju.s-
tinian VIII-580a; mosaics in
X-5S7d; as a mosque IV-554d;
VI-416d; Nicffia, Second Coun-
cil XI-46a: Nicetas XIII-731C;
possessions IV-303a; staff IV-
652b
— Sophia, church, Dresden V-
157b
— Sophia, basilica, .Jerusalem
XII-404d; destroyed XII-405a
— Sophia, church, Kieff IX-465b;
XIII-244a; Byy.antine art XI-
397b
— Sophia, church, Olenus XI-
240c
— Sophia, church, Pergaraus XI-
667a
— Sophia, church, Rome X-5S6c
— Sophia, abbey, Spain XIl-391d
— Sophia, chtirch, Thessalonica,
capital (ill.) III-95a
—Sophia, Council of (1450) XIV-
:iS7d
Saints of Solesmes XIV-133d
— Paul and Anthony, Hermits of,
in Bale^iri.- l.-l.tii.l ll-222b
— Peter and Felicitas, church,
AuK^buri? ll-74b
— Peter and Marcellinus, cata-
comb. Hume III-419d; 51.5a;
arcosolium I - 699b; Four
Crowned Martyrs VI-103b;
frescoes I-485a; 688d; V-592b;
(ill.) IX^30c; Peter, St., por-
trait of XI-752b; Virgin Marj',
portrait of XV-472a
— Peter and Marcellinus, church,
RomeXIII-175a
— Peter and Paul, priory, Ar-
magh I-730b
— Peter and Paul, church, Berne,
Sn-itzerland II-508a
— Peter and Paul, church. Boston
II-.597b
— Peter and Paul, church, Brook-
lyn VIII-679d
■ — Peter and Paul, cathedral,
Brunn Ill-lld; 12c
— Peter and Paul, cathedral, Cal-
bayog Xni-415d
— Peter and Paul, church, Can-
terbury III-506a; status IV-
580b
• — Peter and Paul, monastery.
Canterbury. See St. Augustine
abbey. Canterbury
— Peter and Paul, church. Ches-
ter III-649d; re-dedication
XV-58Sd
— Peter and Paul, church. Cum-
berland. Maryland II-234C
— Peter and Paul, monastery.
Cumberland, Maryland II-
234c
— Peter and Paul, cathedral, De-
troit (ill.) IV-facing 758
— Peter and Paul, monastery,
Erfurt in-85a
— Peter and Paul, church, Fer-
rieres Vl-SOa
— Peter and Paul, church, Glas-
tonbury VI-579d
— Peter and Paul, church, Hal-
berstadt XIII-503d
— Peter and Paul, cathedral. Kla-
genfurt VII-S9a
— Peter and Paul, seminary, Lis-
bon IX-2S3C; XIII-700b
— ^Peter and Paul, parish. Man-
kato. Mmm-Mifa XV-658d
■ — ^Peter and Paul, church, Man-
tua IX-012C
— Peter and Paul, church, Mil-
waukee X-319a
— ^Peter and Paul, cathedral. Mo-
ravia XI-247b
— Peter and Paul, church. Mos-
cow. Russia X-596a
— Peter and Paul, cathedral. Pao-
ting-fu XVI-80b
— Peter and Paul, church, Paris.
See Sainte Genevidve
— Peter and Paul, cathedral, Phil-
adelphia XI-795C: Wood. Arch-
bishop, tomb of XI-795d
— ^Peter and Paul, church. Pitts-
burg (Beaver) XII-123b
— Peter and Paul, cathedral,
ProWdence XII-510a
— Peter and Paul, seminary,
Rome XIII-132d; Chinese
mission III-G76b
— Peter and Paul, cathedral, St.
Petersburg X-595d
— Peter and Paul, church, San
Francisco Il-fiOla: XIII-442d
— Peter and Paul, church, \'ilna
XV-432C
— Peter and Paul and Birinus,
abbey. Dorchester V-133d
— Philip and James, priory, Mon-
tegranaro IX-289b
— Philip and James, church.
Shrewsbury XIII-759d
— Philip and James, church. Vil-
na XV-433d
— Processus and Martinianus,
cemetery. Rome 1I1-512C
— Quintinus and Remigius,
church, Sarcliiiiiiiin X\'-I19c
-Oniricus and Julitta, catlictlral.
Ne
1 X-77.sb
-Quiricus and Julitta, church,
Rome III-335d
Saint Reparata, church. Florence
XI-5fia
Saints Rufina and Secunda, basil-
ica. H..M1C Xll 2^l(lb; as epis-
copal .'^ic Xl\ :i2lb
— Savinian and Potentian, pil-
grimage, Sens XIU-719d
—Saviour and Bridget of Syon,
monastery. Ser Syon Mon-
— Sergius and Bacchus, church,
Ang.r,-. 11 7stb
— Sergius and Bacchus, church.
Constuutiuuplc III-95b; IV-
305c; V-74r.b
— Severinus and Sosius, church,
Naples X-6S3d
Saint-Sorlin, Jean Desmarets de.
See Desmarets de Saint-Sorlin
Saint Soter, basilica, Rome III-
4S8d
Saints Simon and Jude, church,
Pittsburg (Blairsville) XII-
123a
— Speusippus, Eleusippus and
Meleusippus, church, Langres
Ill-537a
Saint Stanislaus, church, Balti-
more II-23.5a
— Stanislaus, institution, Bandra
II-645b
— Stanislaus, college, Bathurst
II-349C
— Stanislaus, church, Chicago
XII-209C; XVI-7d
— Stanislaus, Jesuit, novitiate,
Macon, Georgia VI— 463a
— Stanislaus, parish, Milwaukee
XII-209C
— Stanislaus Kostka, Archconf ra-
temity of, .Sandomir, founded
Xin--»37c
— Stephen, abbey, .\ugsburg II-
74a; 76c
— Stephen, Catholic house of
studies, .\ugsburg II-77c
— Stephen, gymnasium, Augs-
burg II-356d
— Stephen, church, Beauvais I-
799b
— Stephen, basilica. Bordeaux II-
682c
— Stephen, Hungarian church,
Bridgeport, Connecticut VII-
546a
— Stephen, cathedral, Brisbane
II-790a; XIII-106a
— Stephen, abbey, Caen II-358d;
VIII-784d:XI-210b
— Stephen, charterhouse, Cala-
bria ni-16b
— Stephen, church, Chicago VIII-
«97b
— Stephen, parish, Cleveland XI-
131d
— Stephen, church. Corbie (ill.)
IV-355d
— Stephen, hospital, Dublin VII-
4S5b
— Stephen, church, Jerusalem
VIII-359b; XIV-287d; built
V-597C
— Stephen, church, Leitmeritz
IX-141b; XII-339a
— Stephen, shrine, Limoges IX-
263d
— Stephen, church, London VIII-
793d
— Stephen, church. Louisville,
Badin at II-200d; Flaget IX-
3S7a
— Stephen Hungarian church.
McKeesport. Pennsylvania
VII-546a
— Stephen, church. Mainz IX-
553b; XV-646a; Gresmund,
Dietrich at VII-28C
— Stephen, cathedral. Metz X-
249d; XV-69C; Dietrich III
X-248C
— Stephen, oratory, Metz X-
2-t7a
— Stephen, church, Mylasa X-
660c
— Stephen, parish, New Orleans
XI-13a
— Stephen, church. New York,
Brumidi Ill-Sb; founded IV-
567d
— Stephen, church, Nicctown,
Pennsylvania XI-795a
— Stephen, cathedral, Orihuela
XI-315d
— Stephen, church, Paris XI-
485a
— Stephen, church, Passau XI-
519b
— Stephen, seminary, Passau XI-
520c
— Stephen, church. Pittsburg
(Oil Creek) XII-123C
— Stephen, cathedral, Ratisbon
V-106b; XII-657C
— Stephen, church, Reims IX-
72Sc
— Stephen, abbey. Riva-s del Sil
1 1 -149b
— Stephen, church. Rome XIV-
3c; mosaics X-5S7b
— Stephen, cathedral, St. Brieuc-
des-Vaux II-7S4b
— Stephen, convent, Salamanca
X-.5.34C : .\rthur. James I-75.5b ;
Banez n-247a; printing press
II-249a
— Stephen, church, Strasburg I—
344d; IV-U6a
— Stephen, monastery, Torre
III-15d
— Stephen, cathedral. Toulouse
XIV-796d
—Stephen, cathedral. Vienna
XI-757b; XV-417b; 41Sd;
XVI-52b; Albrechtsberger I-
270b; builtll-12.3b: Conference
of 1856 II-l30d; John Cap-
istran. Saint, statue of n-124c;
Josephinist disputes II-12.Sc;
Khlesl at II-126a; Milde. mon-
ument to X-302a; Nausea II-
125b; Pius VI II-127d; pulpit
XII-o65b; rebuilt II-123C;
Schmidt XIII-546C; Valhorn.
Gasser von VI-392a; Veith at
1 1- 131c
— Stephen, church, Werden XV-
589a
— Stephen, church, Westminster
I-274a
— Stephen, abbey, Wijrzburg
XV-721b; founded XV-719b
— Stephen. See Saint-Etienne;
San Esteban; San Stefano; San
Stephano
— Stephen, Archconfratemity of,
England XV-.596C
— Stephen (Pope), Order of X-
3n(lb: cstalili.^hed VI-723a
— Stephen, Realm of the Crown
of.
Hu
— Stephen, Society of, founded
(1S47I VII-,5ci2c
— Stephen de Lauzon, church,
Canada Xl-5lj5d
— Stephen Protomartyr, basihca,
Rome lll-514d
— Stephens, tow*n. .\labama, as
capital Territory I-241a
— Stephen's Day, in Aiquileian
Rite XVI-3d; in Sarum L'se
Xin-481b
— Stephen's Gate, Jerusalem
XIV-287C
— SuUac, abbey, Rennes XII-
773a
Saint - Sulpice, church, Paris
VIII-740C; XI-486a; Aiguillon,
Duchess of I-233d; Delacroix,
Paul XI^02a; holy water fonts
VII-435a; and Levau IX-205C;
name, origin of II-720c; Olier,
Jean Jacques XI-241d; Oppen-
ordt. Gilles-Marie XI-261d;
Our Lady of Compassion. Arch-
confraternity of XV-154C; Per-
petual .\doration in I-153C
Saint - Sulpice, seminar\'. Paris
VII-2.5d; XI-490C; Xn-75d;
XIII-«96b; Afire at I-ISOa;
(i'Agoult. Bishop of I-224d;
Bausset II-352d; Forbin-Jan-
son VI-133d; Hogan VII-3S3d;
Olier. Jean Jacques XI-241d:
QuelcnXII-600b
Saint - Sulpice, abbev. Rennes
IX-144b; Ralph de la Futaye,
Blessed XII-773b
SAINT SULPICE, SOCIETY OF
XIII-37SC; and Bonal II-H47a;
Brute de Remur III-24C; in
Canada I-235b; III-231d;
235c; 239a; XIII-697d; Cana-
dian College in Rome XIII-
135d: Casson III-407b; cate-
chizing V-84d; Caulct III-
45Sc; Christ's Priesthood,
feaat of V-596d: Colin. Freder-
ic Louis IV-lOOd; Cuoq, Andr6
.Jean IV-569b; Dosquet V-
137b; Dubourg V-178d: Emery
V-401d; Faillon V-752b; U-
grand. Louis IX-133a; .Mag-
nien IX-5:i3d: Marchand IX-
642d: mclitation Xll-349b;
Mo.«t \-vv II, art of Marv,
fea^^l -> \ .1, ri.-.iu.-t XII-
7.5d; ri. --,, Ml l..nh;inRomO
XII 7,.^c: \rioi .\\-363c
Saint-Sulpice-de-Bourges, mon-
astorv X-71C
Saints Ulrich and Afra, abbey,
AugsburK IX 437c; XlV-472b
librarv ll-74.-.a: printing XII-
76()b; .Mipiiri'ssiun X-I.'>:!c
— Ulrich and Afra, church, Augs-
burg II -74b; 74d; 7Sa; SU
Afra, tomb of I-181b
Largo typo indicatea titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illtiatrations.
713 SAINTS URSULA AND CATHERINE-SAINT VINCENT
Saints Ursula and Cathenne,
Confraternity of ^I-''4,e-r»
-VINCENT AND ANASTA-
SIUS, ABBEY OF, Rome XIII-
3S0d; V-789a; foundation H-
500c; reorgamzation .\l-/st)a
—Vincent and Anastasius.rhurch.
Rome VII-71Hb; XIII-l,3a;
174a; St. Bern^ird \ III-13b
— VitaUs and Agricola, church.
Clermont-Korriiiul \ -21.0b
—Vitus and Modestus, church,
Rome III-OlOc
—Vincenz- und EUsabeth-Verein,
Mainz X-(J03b
Saint-Swithin, cathedral, W m-
chester XV-650a
—Sylvester, convent III-362d
—Sylvester, chapel (l.ateran Pal-
-IyLTCSTEr','' ORDER OF
XIII -3Slc. 1\' lii'^a; t.6bc;
abbreviators I-29d; decoration
(ill.) IV-facinc ljti~< .
—Sylvester and Martin, basil-
ica, Rome X1V-37SC; mosaics
—Sylvester's chair (iU.) XIV-
— Sylvester. See San Silvestro
Svmphorian, raonaatery, Co-
logne XIII-589d
Svmphorian, monastery, iMetz,
.&ympaoiitt", i>i^^"^^-'j ^
founded IX-363a; restorat
Saint-Symphorien, abbey, Autun
VI -473c
Saint-Sympborien, Father, Prcs-
entation of tlio Blessed Virgin
Convent of the Sisters of tlie
Sai^t-Symphorien de Mahun.
France, school II-324C
Saint-Tarkin's Well, Fordyce
XlV-458b
Saint-Taurin d'Evreux, Maurist
monastery X-71b
Saint-Taurinus, church. Rome
See St. Paul Without the V, alls
— Teilo monastery. LlandaB
XV-.WOc
—Teilo, Society of XV-536d
Saint-Telo, t.i«n, France, patron-
■u;e XIV- 174a
Saint Teresa, church. Calcutta
-Tir;sl1cl.urch,D-..blinin-365b
-Teresa, church. Vilna XV-433C
—Teresa, Society of ^IV-l;--"
— Teman, church. Arbuthnott 1-
— ThMla, church. Milan I-400c
— Thecla, catacomb, Rome (ill.)
11 1-4 ind; .513b
—Theodore, monastery, on the
Bosporus Xl-olb
—Theodore, church, Gerasa VI-
469c , V D Y
Theodore, church, Rome x-
S87b . „^^
— Theodosius, monastery. e>ee
Dcir Dosi Monastery
—Theodosius, grottoes, Kien
lX-4'3.5b
— Theosophos, church. Constan-
tinople (ill.) III-94C
Saint-Thierry, monastery, Keirns
X-71a; XII-275a; Balue II-
Saint Thirso, abbey, Portugal II-
+ 19C . ., 1 •
—Thomas, church, Alexandria
-Thomas, college, Avila II-161a
—Thomas, seminary, Ba"'''*"'™
IX-387C: founded XIII-698b;
XIV-332C; Bishop Ryan at
—Thomas, church, Brokhthes
Xl-249b „„
—Thomas, abbey, Briinn VII-
2v.>c: X IsOd
—Thomas, church, Calcutta III-
l.-):id; l-''lc
—Thomas, college, Ceylon 111-
—Thomas, church, Cremona II-
|-,7.3c _
—Thomas, seminary. Denver,
— Thonias, abbey, Dublin XIII-
— Thomas, hospital, Edinburgh
V-286b „ ,. ^ T^7
-Thomas, abbey, Erdmgton IV-
Thomas, church, Goa VI
—Thomas, seminary, Hartford,
established VII-146a; XIII-
TOla „ , T,„,
—Thomas, college, Houston, lel-
asII-32.'ic.XIV-549d
—Thomas, hospital, London
Vll-4.*lb; IX-345a
—Thomas (Dominican), churon,
Madrid XII-3G8a
—Thomas, seminary, Malabar
Vll-131b , ,, , „
—Thomas, hospital. Marshall-
town VI-735a .
—Thomas, hospital, Nashville X-
— Thomas, college, Newbridge
XIII-578b .
—Thomas, Petun town, site VII-
— Thomas, Pittsburg (Bedford),
church XII-123b
—Thomas, monastery, Prague
VII-235a
—Thomas, college, Rome XI-
32.')b . . .
—Thomas, convent (Trinitarian),
Ror.ic XV-4Bd
-Thomas, college St. Paul.
Minnesota X-331b; XIII-
SiiSd; XIV-17a
—Thomas, college. Scranton
Xin-6.33d „ . r
—Thomas, church, ScythopoUs
XIII-648d .
—Thomas, college, Seville Xll-
3()8Fc .„ , „
Thomas, convent, Toulouse 11-
304a „, .. .
—Thomas, college, Washington
III-456b
—Thomas, West Indies I X-377d,
Danish possession JV-7-2a
53c
uanisii po»»(.-3^'"" »• -,.
Thomas, church, V, mona, Min-
SAINT THOMAs! DIOCESE OF
XIII-381C; XII-305C
SAINT THOMAS, UNIVER-
SITY OF, Manila XIII-381d;
XII-16d: Aduarte at I-162a;
founded IX-599C; (lU.) XIII-
Thomas, University of, Peru
XV-2Qld . , „ .
—Thomas, University of, banto
Domingo XV-201C
—Thomas Aquinas, college, Dou-
ai V-139a
—Thomas Aquinas, seminary,
San Francisco XIII-441C
—Thomas Aqumas, convent,
Santo Domingo XII-292C
—Thomas Bliitter, periodical.
Ratisbon X-749C
—Thomas de Louvre, coUege.
Pari» IV-108b ^ ,
—Thomas in Parione, church,
Rome XII-120a ^ , ., ,
— Thomas Manor, church. Mary-
land II-228d; Barber at II-
287b: early missions XV-
S58d' , ,. „,,,
— Thomas Mount, India xiii-
382d
—Thomas of Canterbury, monas-
tery. Abroath I-OSOb _
—Thomas of Canterbury, ahrine,
Canterbury XIV-678C
—Thomas of Canterbury, abbey.
Erdington V-.-il7d
—Thomas of Canterbury, hospice.
RoineV-472c
—Thomas of Canterbury, chapel.
Westminster XV-WIOc; llOla
—Thomas of Canterbury, Order
of \-3ll.5d c ■ .,
—Thomas of Canterbury, Society
of XV-149d
—Thomas of Cuzco, university,
Peru XI-7:ii'.a
—Thomas of EskilsBe, monas-
tery Denmark XV -r,32d
—THOMAS OF GUIANA, DIO-
CESE OF XIll 3S2c
—THOMAS OF MYLAPUTR,
DIOCESE OF XIII-382C; 1\-
77b- VI-630b; VII-729C; 730a;
7.58d; IX-2S3; XII-30.1c; XIV-
679d; and Calcutta IlI-l.Mb;
established VI-603b; statistics
VII-730a; St. Thomas in VII-
728d- St. Thomas, tomb of
XIV-C79a
—Thomas of Trujillo, univeraity,
Peru XI-7.36a
—Thomas of Villanova, Hospital-
lers of. See Hospitallers of St.
Thomas of Villanova
—Thomas the AposUe, church,
Malvern IX-577d
Thomas. Sec San Tomaa; ban
Tommaso
Thyrsius, church. Lausanne
IX-67Id
— Tiberi, monastery. Agde X-/ ic
^Timothy, oratory, Oaza vi-
— Toribio, seminary, Lima, Peru
XI-734b „ ,.
Torquabus, seminary, Ouaaix
XVI-43C
Trias Hill, Rhodesia, mission
XIII-20a ^ . . ,
Saint-Trond, France, hospital at
VII-167d , . , ,
Saint-Trond, Redemptorists at
XII-084a .
Saint-Trond, monastery. LiSge
XI-31Sd; copes IV-3nic
Saint-Trond, Pierre de 11 -woe
Saint-Trudhon \'ll-li"d
Saint Trudpert, iiumastcry. L.er-
manv lI-l'J4b; XV-bOd
Saint Turibius, mission, Calitor-
nia X-374C .,.,,
— Ultan's Well, Ardbraccan XV-
— Urban, monastery, Beromiin-
ster IX-407C
—Urban, abbey. Lucerne III-
785a; XI-742d; XIV-362d
—Urban, church. Troyes XV-6ic
— Ursanne, abbey, Switzerland
XIV-362C ^ , ...
—Ursula, church, Cologne IV-
117d- XV-226b; reliquaries
(ill.) 'Xll-facing 734: 763a
—Ursula, convent, Cologne 1-
— Ursus, church, Solothurn VII-
— Vaast, abbey. Arras. See
— Vaalt. cathedral. Arras I-752d:
Eucharistic tower (>'!), I-'5?„''''
-Vaast, college. Douai V-139a.
Barlow. William II-298d
—Vaast, France. Mayhew, Ed-
ward tomb of X-86d
—Valentine's Day XV-254b
— Valentinus, basilica, lerm x-
Valentinus, cemetery, Rome
III-517C . .
Saint-Valery, monastery, Amiens
swnt^vallier! jean BAP-
TISTE DE, Bishop of Quebec
XIII-3S7d;" III-233C; IX-46C;
XII-594C: and Bourgcoys, Mar-
guerite XI-127b; death III--
234a; foundation VIII-516d
General Hospital of Quebec
XII-241C: at St. .lohn XIU-
355a; at Saint Pierre XIU-
376b; schools in Quebec XIU-
Se.'ic; an<l I-rsuhnes in Three
Rivers Xlll-5(>7b
Saint-Vallier, Sisters of St. Jo-
seph of. See Joseph, bisters of
St <.-<l. Vallicr)
Saint Vannes, monastery; X" j °
VII-519b; founded XV-351d
Saint Vannes, Congregation of
II-4.50a; X-176b: Afflighem
affiliated VII - 105c; and St.
.Maur. Congregation of X-69d
Saint-Vaubry, France, pilgrimage
IX-264d ^ „ ,
Saint Vedast. See St. \ aast
— Venantius, chapel, Rome l^\-
16a; X-.5S7b
— Veronica, Melkite church. Jeru-
salem VIII-370a ^ . .
—Viator, c<jllege. Bourboiinais.
Illinois X\-400c; and Bishop
Fcchan III-656a
- -Viator, school. JoliAtte, Canada
XV-400b ^ _^„,
—Victor, abbey, Geneva AIV-
— Victor, church, Geneva IV-«6d
—Victor, church, Mainz X\-
532a; 646a .,, ...
Saint-Victor, abbey, Marseilles
II-440b; IX-lSOa; 71.>c; foun-
dation IX-716C; X-4,3h: li-
brarv- IX-716d: Semipelagian
teaching XIII-704h
Saint-Victor, church, >Iarseillea
IX-71.'')d; Lazarus. Saint, tomb
of IX-98b; Urban V, tomb of
XV-215C , ^ . „„
Saint-Victor, school, Pans vu-
522a; foundation XI-482C:
licence to teach XI-495c: uni-
versity, as origin of XI-496a
Saint-Victor, cathedral, Xanten,
Germany X-639C
SAINT-VICTOR, ABBEY OF,
Paris XIII-3SSb; VII-:- d;
IX-540b; XI-48i;c; X\-'"."d:
Adam of Saint Victor I-l.Ma;
Arnulf of Lisieuxl-752a; cler-
ics, education of XIII-695C,
foundation II-499a; Harlay.
Francois de VII-137d: library
IX-230d: 231c; Peter Come-
stor. Saint, tomb of XI-763d;
St. Eloi. abbey of XI-773b
Sully. Maurice de, death ol
XIV-329C, St. Thom.as of
Cantcrhurv 1I1-2'.I4C; Walter
of St Victor XV- .■.44c
SAINT-VICTOR, ACHARD DE
XIII-38Sd , -. ,,
Saint Victor, Adam of. See Adam
(.f Saint Victor
— Victor, Canons Regular ot.
.See Canons Regular
Samt-Victor, Gauthier de, and
Peter of Poitiers Xl--73b
Saint Victor, Hugh of. See Hugh
Sa^t-Victor,'paul de, and Millet
Saint Victor, Richard of. See
Richard of St. Victor
—Victor, Walter of. See Walter
Sa?nt'- Vigor, church. Cerisy-Ia-
For^t. apses V-259d
Saint - Vigor -le- Grand, monas-
tery. Bayeux X-71b
Saint Vincent, academy. Albu-
querque XIV-29b
Vincent, church, Attica lii-
656a , I > -1
—Vincent, cathedral, Avila, ar-
chitecture VI-678C .
—Vincent, church, Baltimore 11-
— Vincent, arch-abbey, Beatty,
Pennsylvania II-452b; VI-
481d: XV-648d: founded XII-
I23d; (ill.) II-451c; and Wim-
mer II-622a .
—Vincent, seminary, Beatty,
Pennsylvania, in tabulated list
XIII-"701a
—Vincent, monastery, Benevento
II-143C „ ., , _, .
—Vincent, college, Brazil I-461d
Vincent, college. Cape Uirar-
deau, Missouri X-367a
—Vincent, church, Chicago X-
367c ., ^,. „ ,
—Vincent, college. Chicago. See
De Paul University-
—Vincent, college, Dublin XIII-
2.30c; .578b
—Vincent, church, Germantown,
Pennsylvania X-367h
—Vincent, academy, Helena.
Montana X-519a
—Vincent, convent, Kliushpur
VI11-743C ^ „ .,__.
—Vincent, al.l.ey, Laon X-/la,
Xl\'-i:ild aii'l Pr^montre.
'„l,l,.y ..1 Xll-:!'.i2a
—Vincent, al.ljey. I.isbon._ bt.
Anthony of Padua I-oo6b,
foundation XIl-389a
—Vincent, college. Los Angeles
III-173b: X-532d: opened 1-
— Vincent, cathedral church. Mi-
con. Burgundy IX-.507C
—Vincent, abbey. Metz. dalmatic
IV-608C; and Poppo. bt. All
275b; Sigebert of Gembloux
XIII-7S3d
Vincent, church. Metz lA-
414d: X-249d
— rincent,schoo . NevadaX- / . b
—Vincent, female orpli-an as> lum.
Norfolk. Virginia Xlll-ola
—Vincent, church. Pans V I-»'3a
—Vincent, monastery. Pans VI-
— Vincent, monastery, Pennsyl-
vania lX-14fid
-Vincent,, town Pllffe"'"'
-Vincent, church, P'ttshurg
(Westmoreland County) Aii-
123a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SAINT VINCENT— SALA'S JOURNAL
Saint Vincent, town, Quebec,
Sacred Heart convent VII-
134c
— Vincent, church, Reichenberg
IX-142b
— Vincent, seminary, Richmond,
Virginia XIII-51a
— Vincent, monastery, Salamanca
I-232c: II-449b
— Vincent, hospital, Santa F6,
New Mexico XIV-29b
— Vincent, island. West Indies,
Church in XII-291a ; Estaing at
V-549a
— Vincent, college. Wheeling,
West Virginia XV-()08b
— Vincent. .See San Vicente;
San Vincenzo
Saint- Vincent, Bory de, on evolu-
tion V-65GC
Saint Vincent de Paul, college,
Calbayog, Philippines XIII-
415d
— Vincent de Paul, asylum, Ma-
nila IX-BOOb; 600d
— Vincent de Paul, church, New
York V-795C
— Vincent-de-Paul, church, Paris,
decoration VI-97a
— Vincent de Paul, church, Phila-
delphia XI-795a
— Vincent de Paul, cathedral,
Tunis IX-51b
— Vincent de Paul, Brothers of,
Houses of Retreat XIl-TSIlid
— Vincent de Paul, Sisters of
Charity of. See Charity, .Sis-
ters of
—VINCENT DE PAUL, SO-
CIETY OF XIII-.3!>9b; XVI-
69b; Cauchy. Augustin Louis
III-^o7c; and Clemens IV-12c
— conferences IV - 242c; and
Dwight XVI-37C; origin XIV-
334c; and Vrau XV-515a
—councils XIII-389d; in Cuba
VII-154d: England VII-250b;
foundation XI-37Sd; XII-
139d; in France VI-174C; ex-
penditure III-fi02d; in Great
Britain XII - 243a; growth
XIII-390C; in Louisville. Ken-
tucky XVI-83d; motives and
scope XIII-3S9C; in New Eng-
land II-706C; New York I-
466c; organization XIII-389b;
orphans, provision for XI-
324d; poor-relief III-602C;
XII-2iOb; at Quebec XII-
696d; records XIII-390b; Ri-
Eon. Marquess of XIII-63b; in
outh Africa VIII-155a; Syrian
branch XIII-83b; in Toronto
XIV-782d
—in United States XIII-390d;
paid agents III-604a; statistics
III-603a; Washington (state)
XV-563a; and Wigley XV-
620a
— Vincent de Paul, Society of
(women's), and Felician nuns
XII-194a
Saint-Vincent-du-Mans, monas-
ti-rv X-71b
Saint Vincent Ferrer, home, Ber-
lin II-!0.-.a
— Vincent Ferrer, convent, Pa-
lencia l-309b
— Vincentius. See Saint Vincent
— Vincent of Chiapa, Dominican
Province in America XII-
SIJSEd
— Vincent of Laodicea, Bishop of
Foligno VI-12ob
— Vincent's Home, Bombay II-
(i4ob
— Vincent's Home, Brooklyn II-
.80 Id
— Vincent's Home, Calcutta III-
— Vincent's Home, New York
V-U).5a
— Vincent's Home for Infants,
Toronto XIV-7S2C
^Vincent's Hospital, Birming-
ham. Alabama 1 243a
— Vincent's Hospital, Norfolk
XHI 51b
— Vincent's Infant Asylum, Balti-
more 11-23 la
— Vincent's Orphan Asylum,
Louisville. Kentucky .\-72."ib
^Vincent's Orphan Asylum,
New Orleans XI-13C
— Vincent's Union, Cleveland,
Ohio IV-57C
— Vincent's Without, church, Lis-
bon IX-2Md
— Vincent the Martyr, church,
Ovicdo X1-303C
— Vincent the Martyr, church,
Plasencia XII-lo7d
— Virgilius, college, Tasmania
VII-381b
— Vitalis. See San Vitale
— Vito, monastery, Rome XV-
24b
— Vitus, church. Cleveland VIII-
697b
— Vitus, church. Hradschin (ill.)
Xll-facing 340
— Vitus, cathedral. Prague IX-
740b; XII-340C; 338b; founded
II-123d; (ill.) XII-338; St.
Wenceslaus. tomb of XV-
587c
— Vitus, church. Wannfried. Ger-
many II-657a
— Vitus's dance, and St. Willi-
brord. shrine of V-271a
— Vladimir, cathedral. Kieff IX-
465b
— Voytech, Society of XIV-54d
— Walburg, church. Eichstatt
XV-527a
— Walburg, convent. Eichstatt
V-365d
— Walow, church. Montreui!-sur-
Mer XV-659d
— Wandrille, abbey. See Fon-
tenelle
— Wandrille, church, Normandy
VI-129C
— Wandrille-Rencon, monastery,
Rouen X-71b
— Wenceslaus, church, Baltimore
II-232C; 622b
— Wenceslaus, church. Leitmer-
itz. Austria IX-141b
— Wenceslaus, church. Moravia
XI-247C
—Wenceslaus Bible XV-369b
— Wendel, college. Trier V-Mc
— Werburg, abbey. Chester III-
649d; Vn-346b; 4.38c; and
Beche II-SSlc; III-649d; XV-
588d; (ill.) V~155d
— Wilfrid, church. Manchester,
England VI-663b
— Wilfrid, college, Oakmoor V-
524d
— Wilfrid, orator\', Staffordshire,
England I V-93d ; schoolII-579a
— WiUiam, Indian town. See
Teotongniaton
— William, school, Yorkshire
XIII-201b
— Willibrord, church, Amsterdam
I-442d
— Willibrord's Society, Amster-
dam I-443a
— Winifred's Well, shrine, Wales
XIII-333a; XV-535C
— Wince, monastery, Bergues
VI-624b
— Wolfgang, church, Austria, al-
tar IX-276a; XI-400a; XV-
700b
— Wulstan, chapel, England VII-
590a
— Xavier, college, Bombay II-
645b
— Xavier, high school, Bombay
II-645a; (ill.) II-645b
— ^Xavier, church, Calcutta III-
154c
— Xavier, academy, Chicago III-
65.5b
— Xavier, church, Cincinnati
XII-570C
— Xavier college, Cincinnati
XIV-102b
— Xavier, mission, Delaware IV-
693d
— ^Xavier, college, Louis\-iUe XV-
728c
— Xavier, church, Mandalay III-
82d
— Xavier, mission. Montana X-
51Sd
—Xavier, high school. Palam-
cottah. India XV-41a
— Xavier, higli school, Tuticorin
XV-lla
—Yon, follcEc VnL448b
Saint-Yved de Braine, abbey,
Soissons XIV- 132a
Saint-Yves, church, Paris XIII-
340d
Saint-Yves, Trdguier, Pardon of
Brittany XI-477C
Saint-Yves, Charles de X-135d
Saint Yves of the Bretons, church.
Rome VI-177b
Saint-Yvoine, France. Austremo-
nius. St.. relics of n-121a
— Zeno, chapel. Rome XI-514C
— Zeno, church, Verona XIV-
7S0d
— Zita, Home of, for Friendless
Women. See Zita's Home fur
Friendless Women
Sa'ir, (Sior) VI-445C
Sa'ireh, Khirbet (Saraim) VI-
444d
Sais, John of. See John of Sais
Saisset, Bernard de. Bishop of
Pamiers XI-435d
Saizanas, .\byssinian prince, and
Constantius V-282a
Sajirit. See San Juan Capis-
trano mission
Sajolad, monastery, Hungary
IX-735b
Sakai, tribe XII-626d
— Hoitsu, artist VIlI-314d
SakaUbe (Slavs) XIV-12c
Sakan, Phoenician god XII-43a
Sakaurajima, volcano. Japan
VIll-297d
Sake, Japanese rice wine VIII-
322b
Sakellarios, writer III-766b
—in Greek Church VI-741b;
Vni-493c
SakeUion, in Greek Church VI-
741b
SakhaUn, island VIII -297b;
XIll-236d; and Russia VIII-
313b
Sakharoff, writer XIII-265d;
272c
Sakkara, Eg>-pt. Aramaic in-
scriptions XIII-710b; pyra-
mid XII-549d; rock, and Altar
of Holocaust I-360d
Sakkos, vestment, in Orthodox
Church IV-316b; XV-388b
Sakkuth (Saturn) II-30b; V-
510c
Saklab (SUvs) XIV-42c
Saklas, archons. in Gnosticism
VI-.596a
Sakophakiolos, Timothy, Patri-
arch of Alexandria X-158b
Sakou, Chaldean See XIII-85d
Sakramentek, church, Lemberg
, (ill.) XII-191d
Sakti, in Hinduism II-734b
Sak-uyzur, Shamanistic ceremon-
ies XIII-731C
Sakya, monaster^', Tibet XIV-
719b
—Muni, and Buddhism I-779a
Sakyeh, machine V-332b
Sal., abbr. I-25d
Sal island, Africa XIII-467a
Sala, in genealogy of Christ.
See Sale
—GEORGE AUGUSTUS HEN-
RY, journahst XlII-391a; por-
trait XIII-391b
— Giuseppe Antonio, cardinal,
and Leo XIII IX-169b; manu-
script. Vatican archives XV-
289b
— Nicold, musician III-696a;
XIV-235d; on congregational
sinking IV-241C
— Oddone della. Bishop of Pisa
Xll-Uld
Sala, Saia ben, ameer, and Blessed
Ferdinand VI-40a
Sala a croce greca, Museo Pio-
Cleinentino, Vatican XV-2Sld
Sala ben Sali. See Sah'l. SaU ben
Salaberga, Saint, Ablu-as of St.
John. Laon X-680b; -XIV-
132a
Salaberry, Charles - Michel d'
Irumberry de, and Vigcr XV-
426a
Salabria. See Selj-maria
Salabue, Cozio de, Stradivari
collection XIV-311d
Sala Clementina (Bril) II-7S7b
— degU animali, Museo Pio-
Ckmentino. Vatican XV-2S2b
— dei Busti, ISIusco Pio-Clemen-
tino. Vatican XV-2.82b
Saladin, Sultan of Egypt and
Syria, at Eleutheropolis V-
380b; at Gabala VI-32,Sa; at
Caza VI 101b; gnind vizier
IV-54Sb; i.t ll.l.r.Mi \11 IS.Sc:
and Hul..rl \Vallcr \n-.'-.osd:
at Jerusal,-m Vll-47sd; Vlll-
362b; 3«4c; XIII -41d; at
Joppe VIII-268d; at Mossul
X-598d; at Sc\-thopohs XIII-
649a; and Sidon XIII-777b; at
Sozusa XIV-167a; at Tiberias
XIV-716C; tomb of. Damascus
IV-612d; victories of VI-795c
—Tithe I-795c; estabhshed VII-
222a; XIV-742a
Salado, battle. Spain III-411d;
XII-301b; XIV-179C; 182b
— River, battle, Ecuador VI-
380c
Sala Ducale, in Vatican XIII-
373c; XV-278a; 297d
Salah. .Sec Sale
Salah-ed-din. See Saladin
Salamah, Abdallah ben, poet
XIII-419C
Salamanca, battle XIV-lS5a;
castle I-272a; and Columbus
IV-141b
—DIOCESE OF XIII-391b;
XIV-174b; .\lvarez at I-373C
—new cathedral (ill.) XIV-
lS5d;doorwav (ill.) XIV-lS7d;
facade (iU.) Xlll-fscing 390
— old cathedral: architecture VI-
678c; (ill.) XIV-183d; Moz-
arabic chapel X-611a; Church
of S. Domingo (ill.) XIV-
lS6d
college. Basilian II-324b
—College. MsA VIII-159a; XIII-
696c; 700d; (ill.) XIlI-393a;
masters and scholars VIII-
162c
— college. Jesuit VII-220c; XII-
654a; coniraternity, sacerdotal
XII^20c
—councils (1310) XV-748d; and
de Alvelha VII-49_b; (1382)
A\ngnon schism XIII-391d;
(1410) XIII-391d
— Discalced Carmelites XIV-
516b; Liturgy of IX-312a;
313b; map XlV-facing 200;
monasterj'. Benedictine II-
449b; seminaries, table of
XIII-700b: seminars' at IX-
736a; XIII-700d; studium
generale. Dominican XII-
361b
—UNIVERSITY OF Xin-392b;
401d: 600a; IV-239a; XI-
418c; XIV-175b; Aguirre at
I-232C; Banez II-247a; and
Calendar reform IX-250d;
Covarruvias at IV-4o7b; Del-
rio IV-701C; Francis of Vit-
toria VI-232b; on grace IV-
239a; (ill.) XIII-392d; and
Immaculate Conception VII-
680b: Soto XIV-152d; Thom.-
ism XIV-702a; theologj- XIV-
593a; and ValladoUd XV-258a
Salamandra Insurance Company,
Russia XIIi-243a
Salamandre, Jansenistic con-
\-ulsionar\- VIII-292d
Salamis, town IV-294b; 590a;
battle of XI-713a
—DIOCESE OF XIII-393b;
IV-590a; and Paphos XI-
457c; and Tamassus XIV-
440b; and Tremithus XV-
30b
— Epiphanius of. See Epiphanius
of Salamis
Salamon, sculptor I^'-732b
—LOUIS - SIFFREN - JOSEPH,
Bishop of Saint-Flour XIII-
395a; 348a; papal internuncio
Xin-13c
Sala Regia, church. Rome, deco-
rated XV-274d
Salar Mussulmans, China III-
6S0c
Sala Rotonda, Museo Pio-Clem-
entino. Vatican XV-2S2a
Salar Pakun Mohammedans,
China lll-LiSUd
Salaruolo, battle VI-5.->9b
Salary, Cath.ilic teachers XIII-
583a: Villcneuve-Barcement on
XV-431b
— Ecclesiastical. See Stipend
Salas, Juan de, moral theologian
XIV-S7d: and Cuncreiiatio de
Auxiliis l\ -•:«*; anl Fran-
cisco T..l.a,i \1\' Ti'.lb
— Barbadillo. Alonso Jer6nimo,
writer M\-19Slb
Salasc, Etienne, .\bbot of La
Trappc lX-3od
Satasco, armistice VI-562d
Sala's Journal XIII-391b
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUustrations.
715
Salatliiel, in genealogy- of Christ
Vl-41Ub; 410d; 411c
Salaverry, Carlos Augusto, Peru-
vian writer XIV-204b
Salazar, Cervantes, at University
of Mexico X-259d
DOMINGO DE, Bishop of the
Philippines XIII-395b; IX-
597d; and PauUstas VII-46C;
in Philippines XII-12c; and
SAnehez Xin^26c
— Francisco Soto, Bishop of be-
gorbe XIII-6S4b
— Gomez, Bishop of bigiienza
XIII-TSSb
— Jose Maria, writer XIV-20oc
— Juan Climaco, writer XIV-
2IX)d , „.
Salbeck, Karl, Bishop of Zips
XV-7G1C .
Salcedo, Felipe de, Phihppine
expedition XV-323b
—Fernando, death VI-298b
—Juan Ill-lTlb; in the Philip-
pin.^a Xll-l-'b
— Juan M. de, Spanish comnus-
sioncr IX-382a
— Miguel de, Setebo missionary
XIII-738d
Salchah. See Salecha
Salconetto, architect X-Sllc
Salcot, Bishop of Salisburg. See
Capon. John
Saldamando, Tones, on Diego
Altamirano I-345d
Saldanha, Portuguese pioneer,
Mozambique X-610C
— Francesco, cardinal, and Bene-
dict XIV II-i35a; and Jesuits
XIV-97b; and Pombal XII-
224d; in Portugal XII-304b
— Jos6, Bishop of Oporto XI-
— Manuel de. Bishop of Vizeu
XV-J97b , . „ ,
— Oliveira e Daun, Joao Carlos
de, Duke of X-610c
Saldona, Jose, missionary XI\-
r>47a
Salduba (Saragossa) XIII-46Sb
Sale, chronology- III-732d
— in genealogy of Christ VI-
4I0c
SALE, DIOCESE OF, Austraha
XIlI-39.'id
Salebim (Bib.) VI-444C
Salecha (Bib.) VI-444C
Saleeby, Caleb William, scientist.
on eugenics XV1-39C-. .39d
SALEM SALMANSWEILER)
ABBEY Xlll-3f)'ia; 11 2(ll)a:
W.Mlrna.ier at XV-.-.7sb:
monks :it Wcttingcn XV-i;(17b
— (ierusaleml I-.54a: VH44C;
Vlll-314b, .5i)lb; X-156d
— (Salimi VI-444C
— deit>- l-.54a: in Tel-el-Amama
tablets I-54a
— Massachusetts X-24d; XV-
1.57a; Baptist Church II-279d;
early migration X-293C
—Oregon XI-290b
—Heights, battle XI-19a
Salentina, Schola, Dijsseldorf
VIII-(i2.Sc
Salentini, tribe Xni-390c
Salentin of Isenburg, Arrhbi.shop
of Col.)Kne IV-USd
Sale of offices, of Cuna XIII-
I49d
— of Spiritual Goods. See Simony
Salepb, river. .\sia Minor, and
Barbaros.sa VI-254d
Salepusi, Salvatore, Archbishop
.,f Sa-f.iari XIII-»85b
Salerio, and Ramazzotti III-
l'.7i-.b
Salerno, castle, and Gregory VII
Vl-79.-.a: (ill.) XIII-397b
— territf)rv. Robert of .\puha X-
f>8.ib: William I I-I.5,Sa
—DIOCESE OF XIII-396b; Ca-
pacio and Vallo III-.307d; and
DianoIV-773b: Heartof Mary.
Feast of the Most Pure X-
600b; Oregon- VII at VII-73d;
map Vlll-facing 244; Marsico
Nuovo and Potenza IX-719a;
monaater\' XV-G40a; Nusco
XI-I71b; primate XII-424b
— Giovanni Battista, cardinal
XlV-l40d: conversion of Fred-
erick Augustus of Saxony XIV-
90c
— Giovanni da, Augustinian
VII 1-24 Sb
— John de, cardinal, and Scottish
bishops II-372d
— Pietro, at Palermo University
XI-421a
— Walter de. Archbishop of Tuam
XV-S2a
-UNIVERSITY OF Xni-39Sa;
medical school I-458c; IV-
295d; X-126a; XII-418d
Sales, Edmund. See Neville,
Edmund
— Francis de. Saint. See Francis
de Sales. Saint
—Juan de, at Oklahoma XI-231C
— Louis de, count, Bulfier on III-
40b
— Mary de. .See Mary de Sales
Chappuis
Salesian Bulletin, periodical
XIII-399a
— Sisters. See Visitation Order
—SOCIETY XIII-398C; Apos-
tolic schools XIII-586d; 587b;
Bosco II-689d; Christians, Our
Lady Help of. devotion to XI-
361b; in Jamaica VIII-273b;
at Jerusalem VIII-370a; mis-
sions X-375b; Panama XI-
439d: in Patagonia XI~540c;
540d; and Maronite Sisters
IX-684d; S. Cuore al Castro
Pretorio, church XIII-I71b;
United States, and Italians
VIII-205b; Venezuela XV-
33 Id
Salesians of Annecy. See Mis-
.vionarie.'^ of St. Francis de
Salt's of Annecy
Salesianum, .Milwaukee. .See St.
Franci.o Spminar\-, Milwaukee
Salez, Jean, niart-r XV-4<14c
SALFORD, DIOCESE OF XIII-
399c;XVI-3Sa: cathedral, work
of Pugin Xn-5o9d: Irish pop-
ulation VIII-153b; training
school IV-343d; Vaughan, Her-
bert XV-313a
— Hall, Benedictines at XIV-
244d
Salgue, Gilette de VI-115a
Salhausen, John VI of. Bishop of
Meissen X-14(lb
Salhorgne, Dominic, and Lazar-
islsX 3ii3a
Salias -de - Toumemir, writer
XIII-273d
Saliba Zacha, Nestorian patri-
arch XIV-682d
Saliceti, Bartol, University of
Padua XI-.387b
Saliceto, GuUielmo da X-I27d;
tomb, Piaccnza XII-70a
Salic Law VI-239b: IX-20,8a;
208b; (ill.) IX-208; basilica-,
decree on III-506a; Clovis IV-
72a; Cortes V-132b; Italy
VIII-2.34C; Spain XIV-185C
Salicus, musical term X~768d
Salier, Jacobus, theologian X-
32fia
Salieri, Antonio, and Liszt IX-
2S.->c; and Schubert XIII-.591d
Saligny, de, diplomatist. Texas
XIV-.M8d
Salih, and Phemion I-r,71a
— I.roph.t. and Si. Paul I-067a
" imi 1\ I'.lvd
Salii
SALIMBENE DEGLI ADAMI
(OGNIBENE). chronicler
XIII-4(IOd; VIII-247b; on
Apostolici I-647C; X-lS.3d:
on Bacon. Roger .\III-llld;
and Cellini III-4X9d; on Eter-
nal Gospel VIII-407C; on Fran-
ciscans VI-211C; on Hugh of
Digne VII-.518d
Salimbeni, Arcangelo, painting.
Genoa VI— 420d; Sarzana cathe-
dral IX-436b; Vanni, Frances-
co XV-272d
Salinan Indians VII-7.')4b; mis-
si.. ns X-:i72b
Salinas, brittle of I-327b
Salinator, Fuscus, and Hadrian
VII lllld
— M. Livius, Forll VI-137a
Salinguerra family, in Ferrara
Vl-4fid
— Louis-Antoine de. Bishop of
Amiens, with Gerbet VI-470d:
and Lamennaia VIII-764a; and
Seorbiae X-99a
Salins, town. France XIII-342C
Salis, Rudolph de, conversion
VI-C9d
SALISBURY, ANCIENT, DIO-
CESE OF, England XIII-
4(lla: l-.-)llsc; bov bishop II-
7.':,c, .Mii„.ir;,l III-057d;
-Mil iMib, .ahedral (ill.)
\l 1 II iriv i.sii; Xlll-facing
4IIII, r, ,,,„., ,;,t„,n crosses IV-
a34c; llabclluni Vl-.s9b; St.
Osmund, tomb of XI-340b;
XIII-7S2a; Pange Lingua XI-
443a; Paschal candlestick XI-
SKJb; plan of VI-674a; Primer
XII-42."ja; schola cantorum
XIII-.H7d
—Frances VIII-162a
— John of. .See John of Salisbury
— Margaret of. See Margaret
Pole. Blessed
— Robert Cecil, first Earl of, and
Barclav II-291C; and Garnet
XIII-().53b; on Gunpowder
Plot VII-S3a
—Thomas. See Plowden, Thomas
—Oath VI -62a
— Plain, England, druid stones
(ill.) V-163b
-Rite
Sei
, Rite
Salish Indians VI-i)7c; hiiicuacc.
Mangarini X-ls',tb; iiussion II-
792d; Tot.iiiisu] Xl\" 7'j:ib
Salishan Indians VII -7.. lb; XV-
SALrVA INDIANS Xlll-fOlc
Salizanes, Ildefonso, and Friars
.Minor \1-2M.C
Salkhad (Salecha) VI-444c
Salla, Johann, and Sl..Iolin Hap-
ti.st .1.- la Salle \'III-441a
Sallaz, priest, in Congo mi.ssion
XV-ll.-iC
Salle, Bernardon de la, and Avig-
n..n cardinals XIII-539d
— John Baptist de la. See John
Baptist de la Salle
—Louis de la VIII-)44a
— Rene-Robert-Cavelier. See La
Salle
Sallem, .son ol Ncphtali X-749d
Salleneuve, Jean-Baptiste-Fran-
50is de, and Hurons \II-.-,,s2b
Salles, Campos, President of
Brazil II-749d
Salley, Miles, Bishop of Llandafl:
IX-31Bb
Sailing, John, in Kentucky VIII-
622c
Sallow Sunday (Palm Sunday)
XI^32c
Sallust, Prefect of Rome, on
Severus Sanctus Endelechus
XIII-743C; XV-255C
— Caius Sallustius Crispus, and
Adam of Bremen I-133c; medi-
eval study of IX-33c; on the
TuIIianum IX-579d
Sallustino, Bishop of Amelia I-
406d
Sallustius, Bishop of Jerusalem
VIII-.3.-i9b; XIII-286d; death
V-3S.-)b
— Bi.shop of Seville XIII-744C
Salluvii, tribe XIII-406a
Salm, Countship of IX-364c
— Prince of, in Westphalia XV-
l)()4c
— princess, and Hensel VII-241a
Salmana, and Gedeon VI-40,3a
Salmanasar, in Book of Tobias
XIV-7.-)3a
—I, King of A.ssvria II-llc;
XIII-7()Sb; at Calah ll-7d
— n. King of As.svria ll-T-'d;
VII-3()7l>; Vlll-i«9b; XUl-
70Sc; and Arabs I-tlll.W; and
Benedad VIII-654d; at Medes
X-117d; obelisk II-12d; in
Phoenicia Xll^ld
— in, King of Assyria II-13a
—IV, King of Assyria II-13c;
1.3d; VII-307C; VIlI-199d; in
Israel III-315d; VIlI-6.5.5b;
XIII~41(ib; and Jews, trans-
portation IV-77.id; and f)sce
VIIl-lMla; in Phcenicia XII-
4 Id; in Tvre XV-IlOc
Salmann, Hishoi) of W'orms XV-
70Sb
Salman of Sawa, poet XI-720c
Salmansweiler. .See Salem
Sahnant., ahbr. I-2.'id
SALMANTICENSES AND COM-
PLUTENSES. tl,.oI,,gians
XIII-40Id; l-.-i.JSd; lll-3li7a;
VI-232C; XII-442b; XIV-702d
SALMAS, Chaldean sec XIII-
402c; 85d
SALATHIEL— SALON
Salmasius, Claudius, on interest
XV-23iib
Salmeron, President of the
Spanish Hc|iul)lic XI\-l,sr,a
— ALPHONSUS, Hil,l,.;il Ml,.,lar
XIII-4ll2d; Xll-.i.Vlc; XIV-
87d; Biblical writings IV-ltJOc;
VIII-80b; and St. Ignatius
Loyola Vn-641a; X1V-84C;
at Ingolstadt VIII-8b; inten-
tion, sacramental VIII-e9d;
in Ireland VII-643a; XlV-92d;
and Lainez VHI-747b; 747d;
on St. Michael the Archangel
X-276b: on parable of Unjust
Steward XI-467a; on parable
of Sower XI-463b; portrait
XIII-403a; on Psalms, author-
ship XII-537C; and Thomism
XIV-702d; at Trent VIII-
74 7c; XV-33d; 34d
— Geronimo, and Pueblo Indians
XII-555d
— Juan de, in Mexican Audiencia
X-264d; and Motolinia X-
(i02a; in Puebla, Mexico XIV-
74Sc
— N., iihilosopher XIV-201C; and
Kran.sist School XII-33a
Salmier, Josse, painter VII-
294c
Salmon, in genealog>' of Christ
Vi-41(lb; 410c
—in I.itnrgv IX-309b
—river, Idaho VII-fi28a
—Anthony, mi.ssionan in Ken-
tucky VIII i;24a; 1X-386C
— George IV-llilb: l(>2d; VII-
379b; 793a; on Biblical intro-
duction VIII-NId; ..n Divine
Sonship of Cliii-t M\ M4a
—John, writings l.\ L",id; .M-
122b; and MacCarthv XVI-
57c
—Patrick, martyr V-476b; VIII-
459a
— Thomas, and Locke, Matthew
1X-321C
Sahnona (Bib.) VI-444C
Salmon Dance, Indian VII-
7.03d
Salmone (Bib.) VI-444C
Salmon Falls, New Hampshire,
and Frontenac Vl-31(lc
Sahn Reifferscheid, Franz Ernst,
Count of. Bishop of Tournai
XIV-79Sd
Sahn-Sahn. of Prague, and Bol-
zano Il-644a
— Wilhehn Florentine, Prince-
Bishop of Tournai XIV-798d
Sahnydessos, Medea X-ll(lb
Salnave, Sylvestre, and Geffrard
VII-114d
Salocon of Aleth, bishop, exile
XII-772d
Saloff, author XIII-273b
Salomas, legendary husband of
St. Anne I-538d
SALOME, daughter of Herodias
XIII-403d; VII-291a; 292a;
VIII-490b
— in art: Beardsley II-364a;
Filippo Lippi IX-279b; Luini
(ill.) IX-420; Masolino da
Penicale IX-770C
—in apocrypha V-41.3C; VIII-
505a
— widow of Alexander Janneeus.
S.T Alexanilria
SALOME. loot hiT of JamesXIII-
4l(:id; \III-279b; 492a IX-
74sd; ill (_;reek Mcnsea I-
53sd; at the Resurrection XII-
791)b
— Blessed, of Sandomir XIII-
431 id
— Antonio, .Archbishop of Salerno
XIII ii'.isa
Salomea, Saint, church dedicated
to. liiited Slates XI-.5H.5b
Salomon, Saint, martyr XV-272a
—King of Britlanv XII-772C
—Bishop of Constance II- 194c;
X-fi3Ib; and Otfried of Weis-
senburg Xl-3.'iOb
— Bishoi) of Zamora XV-748b
— ben Gabirol. Sir .\vicebron
— ben Judah aben Gebirol. See
Avicebron
— F. S. C, martyred, French
Revolution Vlll-.'JSb
Salon, French institution VI-
19.5b
— Joannes, Calendar reform IX-
249b; 251a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SALON— SAM ANI
Salon, Miguel IV-239a: on grace
n-2:!9a
Salona. .S<p Spalato-Mac-arsca
Salone Sistino della Libreria
Vaticana, Vatican Library XV-
29eb
Salonica, Ambo of XII-564b;
Greeks revolt VI-730b; port
XV-97b; revolution of XV-
99a
— See Thessalonica
Saloniki. See Salonica
Salonina, Roman Empress, and
Plotinus X-742d
Salonius, companion of Palladms
XI-425b
—Bishop of Embrun VI-3o3b;
and John HI VIII-422b
— Saint, Bishop of Geneva VI-
396c; IX-42a
— Saint, Bishop of Genoa VI-
421a; and St. Eucherius V-
Salop, parishes, Wales XV-533a
Salophaciolus, Timotheus, Patri-
arch of Alexandria VlII-4Soc;
IX-ISIJc; XI-770a; and Leo I
IX-15Bb; and Peter Mongus,
tomb of XI-770b; reinstated
XIV-3a; and Simplicius. Pope
XIV-2d
Salpetriere, hospital. Paris I-
2.33d; XI-491b; XV-J30b
Salpointe, Jean-Baptiste, .■\rch-
bishop of Santa Fe XIII-
457b; and Chapelle III-.579c;
at Indian School, Arizona XV-
85a; on Penitentes XI-636b;
San Xavier del Bac mission
XIII-465a; as Vicar Apostolic
of Arizona I-720c; XV-84d
Salri., abbr. I-23b
Salsa, Saint, martyr, Tipasa
XIV-738b
Salsette Island VII-730d; Bus-
ton, mission of III-S9a; insti-
tutions II-645b: and Portugal
VI-603a
SALT XIII-403d; and age of
earth XV-706b; in baptism
II-273b; blessing of II-7.50d;
in bles.sing of bells II-420C;
in burial III-76d; and catechu-
mens III-431b; in Celtic
baptismal rites III-502d; div-
ination bv XIV-33nd; ex-
orcism I-143a; V-711b; in
GalUcan Rite VI-364d; in
Galilean Rite, consecration of
church VI-365c; in Gnostic
Eucharist VI-597b; in Hebrew
rites XIII-313a; in holy water
I-28.'id; in oblations I-302b;
St. Rupert, mines opened by
XIII-229C; Russia, production
in Xni-240c; as symbol XIV-
374d
— Henry, at Axum II-164a
Salta, province, Argentine I-
703a
— DIOCESE OF, Argentma
XIIl-404a; Jesuit missionaries
in XIl-ti,S9b
Saltarelli, bishop, mausoleum
Xll-llOc
Salter, W. M., ethical movement
V-5r,la
Salters Guild, London IX-34fid
Saltholm, island, Denmark IV-
722d
SALTILLO, DIOCESE OF, Mex-
ico Xlll 4()lb; iri:ip X f:irinK
716
id i,i
IX
ussata)
Saltire Cross (Ci
(ill.) lV-.i3S
SALT LAKE, DIOCESE OF,
United States XIII-4(Uc: XV-
240c; and San Francis.n Xlll-
439c; statistics XV-17Gd
— Lake City, charitable institu-
tions XII-24Sa; incorporated
XV-239b; Mormons in X-
572d; I.:itter Oav Splints' Uni-
versilv X .■)74a; l>..li..h popu-
lation", siulisii.s .Nil 211b
—Lick (Nashville) XIV-.^)()9a
Saltmarsh, John, .\ntiuomian I-
.^)(i()C
—William, Bishop of Llandaff
IX-31ilb
Salto, port, Uruguay XV-232d
— province, I'rugua.v XV-233a
—DIOCESE OF, Uruguay XIII-
405b
— de la Gariocha, in bull fight
in-52b
Saltorelli, Simone, Bishop of Pisa
Xll-Uld
Saltpetre, cavern, Virginia XV-
4,-,2b
Salts, copper, as adulterant I-
102d
—ethereal, Chevreul on III-651a
Saltus, Abbot of Valladolid XV-
2oSb
Saltykofif, Mikhail Evgrafovitch,
author Xni-273b
Salustius, Patriarch of Jerusalem.
See Sallustius
Salut, in France XIII-410a; XV-
4G4b
— Notre-Dame de. See Notre-
Dame-de-Salut
—papal nuncio XII-6.S.3c
Salutare, Constitution of Bene-
<lict XIV IV-li2c;r,3d
SALUTATI, COL0CCIO DI PI-
ERIO DI, huinaiust XUl-
4n,-,c; VII .-..i^ia; IXl.Wb; on
a^trolu;;v ll-2Jb; and Bruni
Ill-Ub
— Nicola di Piero, and Dominici
V-112C
Salutation, Angelical. See Hail
Marv
— of the Angel (Veit Stoss) XIV-
31 la
Salutatorium, in Greek Church
IV-769C
SALUZZO, DIOCESE OF, Pied-
mont XIII-40.5d; and Pinerolo.
Diocese of XIl-102b
— Marquesses of, Fossano VI-
154c; Mar.iuissate of Piedmont
Xll-70d: Su.^a XIV-345C
Salvado, Rudesind, missionary
II-449a; in Australia XI-731d;
Abbot of New Norcia II-116d;
4lild; XI-5b
Salvador, church, Buenos Aires
I-705C
— coUege, Buenos Aires III-37b
— cathedral, Orihuela XI-3!5c
—church. Teruel XlV-525d
— Luiz do, and missionaries, in
India IV-70d
— Republic of. Central America
I-lI5d; XIII-4,50d; concordat
(1862) IV-197C; 204c; XII-
136b
— Geography: San Miguel XVI-
36b; San Salvador XVI-36b;
Santa Ana XVI-36C
—Guatemala, war with III-37Sd;
statistics XIII-J50d
Salvadora persica (Bib.) XI-463d
Salvadores, Pedro, Bishop of
Oporto XI-260d
Salvador Point, Andros Island,
mission II-205d
Salvador y Barrera, Bishop of
Madrid IX-51Sd
Salvagnoli, jurisconsult, Pisa
Xn-112c
Salvandy, Narcisse-Achille, de
Bonald on Il-li4Sa
Salvatierra, Spain, Calatrava
monastery Ill-1.50d
—JUAN MARIA, author, mis-
sionary XIII-406b; in Cali-
fornia III-178b; XII-106a; in
Mexico X-250C; at Our Lady
of Loreto VII— 45a: portrait
III-17Sb; punishment, mode
of IlI-lSlc
— Knights of. See Calatrava,
Military order of
SALVATION XIII-407a: Apos-
t:.-3, teaching of XIII-.530d;
Athauasian Creed II-33d;
Brahmin teaching II-732d;
Buddhist teaching lII-2Sc;
Calvinist teaching VI-699C;
and Carmelite scapular XIII-
Sdllc; Cerinllius' 1,'aching III-
.'■,:«lb; an,l 111,- Ciiurcl, III
529a; 7.0L'c : X 1 1 1-.'..". Id ; XIV
7r.iid: 767a. and Divine Will
XIV ,'.slb; d..Kinatio intoler-
ani.' Xl\ 7r..'.d; error, inno-
ct-iii Xl\' 76 Ic; and extreme
iMMihiii \ 7J'i,i; and faith VI-
Vc;., ...,1M ...luiouledgc VI-
r./iNl ■.. t" ii. iiliri, Vl-701b;
II . : ,: . 1 M 1,11,^ \ 11 529d;
I !. r.A I . \I\"-:,:;7d; indi-
vuliial Xlll Iil7d; J.insenist
l.aihmir \l-i;99c; .lesus Christ
Xlll-lil7a;aTMl Judaism Vlll-
402d; Men of I'nderstandinK,
teaching XI-191b; Michelian
teaching X-279b; Pauline
teaching XI-57.3d; XIII-161C;
and Predestinarianism XII-
376b; and praver XII-34.5d;
347c; and Redemption XII-
679c; Reformers' teaching XII-
704a; and Resurrection XII-
792b; in Sikhism XIII-789a;
and Simeon, Holy XV-465a;
theosophic teaching XIV-626c:
and Unam Sanctam XV-126b;
126c; unbaptized children VI-
700a; uncertainty of VI-70Sb;
Upanishad teaching XIV-626c;
universal I-599b; 600c; VI-
699c; XV-181b; Will of God
VI-699b
— Army, in Athens VI-743c; in
Australia, statistics II-118a; in
India VII-733b; in Indiana,
statistics VII-742d; in Japan
VIII-309C; in South Dakota,
statistics XIV-162b
Salvator, Saint, Bishop of he\~
luno II-424C
—Bull of John XXII X-524C
— Rosendo, Bishop of Port Vic-
toria and Patmerston XI-llSc
Salvatore, Era XIV-33c
— SS., Canons Regular of. .See
Lateran Canons
Salvatorianiscbe Mitteilungen,
periodical V-53d
Salvatorians. See Divine Sav-
iour, S,„ K-ty of the
— 'Mokhallasites), in Syria XIV-
4(J4c
Salvatoris et Domini, Bull of I'r-
ban VIII lll-323b
— Nostri, Bull of Urban VIII X-
35Sa
Salvatorkirche, church, Frank-
fort-on-th.-Main VI-2.37b
Salvator Mundi, Bull of Boni-
f.ace VII ni-666b
Salvatormiinster, abbey school
XV-721a
Salve, religious serx-ice Xlll-tlOa
Salve, church. Floreffe Vl-lO.ib
— caput cmentatum XlII-40.sc
— Jesu, pastor bone Xlll-4(l.sc
— Jesu, RexsanctorumXIII -4ii.se
—Jesu, sunune bonus XIlI-4il,sc
—MUNDI SALUTARE, devo-
tional poem XlII-408b
— nobilis regina, in Salve regina
XIII-41l)a
Salver, for Cmnmunion l-3.ii;b
SALVE REGINA, aul hem XI 11-
4UUa; 1-575C; II-4li-'a; VI-
425c; XI1-723C; XV-4t.3b;
464b; Adhf^niar of Monteil IX-
lS6b; XII-92d; Benediction of
the Blessed Sacrament XII-
275d; in Carmelite Rite XIII-
73c; Contractus, Hermann
VII-266C; Divine Office XV-
463c; Mozarabic Rite X-filSc;
621d; Saint Peter de Mosoncio
IV-lS8d; Servite Rite XIII-
7Sa; special service II~166b
— salus mea, Deus XIII— lOSc
— splendor prsecipue XIII— UOa
SALVETE CHRISTI VULNERA,
hyiiiil Xlll 4111c
— Flores Martyrum. See Qui-
Salvetti, Angelo, and Friars
.Minor Vl-2S.ia
Salvi, Ambrogio, Bishop of Nardo
X-704a
— Giovaimi Battista. See Sasso-
ferrato, Giovanni Battista Sal-
vi da
— Nicola. ,Sef Clement XII
— Salvio de'. Bishop of Perugia
Xl-7:ii;d
— Tarquinio Xlll-tSflb
Salvia family I-267b
Salvianus, Donatist Bishop of
Lipiis Macna IX-18.5d; Pris-
.■iniaiiisl .\ll-i29c
SALVIANUS, Latin writer .XIII-
4Ila; Vl-396a; IX-25c
Salviati, Antonio, artist XIII-
171b; Aachen cathedral, work
in I-2a; mosaic work X-.-).s9d;
Vatican. puintmL's \\ .'T'ld
— Anton Maria, ,ai,liii,l .\ 1 1 1 -
334b; in Fran, r XI H. ;. nid
Gregory Xlll Xlll :l:i7a;
337b; in Paris Vn-3c; XIII-
336d
— Francesca, mother of Leo XI
IX-166d
— Francesco, Archbi.shop of Pisu,
death \'I-109a
— Giacomo, grandfather of Leo
XI IX-16tid
— Giorgio Benigni, at Pisa XII-
112b
— Giuseppe, and Tintoretto
XIV-737d
— Leonardo, writer VIII-25Ia
— Maria, mother of Cosimo I de'
Medici X-121b
— Maria, wife of Guicciardini
VII-64C
— Palace, and the "Arcadia" I-
S5d
Salvini, Marian, theologian XIII-
737b
Salvinianus of Marseilles III-
4S.5b
Saivinius, Bishop of Macon IX—
507b
Salvinus, Saint, traditional
Bishop of Verdun XV-351a
Salvita, Bernardo, Archbishop of
Toledo XI-339C
— Raymond, Bishop of Osma XI-
339c
Salvius, father of Desiderius of
Cahors IV-751a
— Saint, martyr III-210d
Salvius, Saint, Bishop of Albi I-
2fi7b
— Bishop of Membresa, Donatist
V-127b
— Bishop of Sion, and St. Eucher-
ius I-205b
—Bishop of Valence XI-318b
Salvo-Cozzo, Vatican MSS., in-
v<-ntor>- XV-292a
Salvotti, R. von, and Austrian
concordat II-130b
Salvus of Albelda, theologian X-
611d
Salvuzzi, Giovaimi, Bishop of
Lucca IX-106b
Saly, Jacques-Franjois-Joseph,
sculptor IV-732b
Salz, Treaty of, date X-323a
Salza, Hermann of. .See Her-
mann of Salza
— Jacob von. Bishop of Breslau
II-7(i3a
Salzano, T. M., canonist IX-66b
Salzburg n-121d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIII-
411b
— Abbey: Benedictine II-446b:
450d; librarv II-4SSa; St.
Peter's II-122a; (ill.) Il-facing
1.30
— Brixen suffragan of II-
793d; cathedral" XIV-133C:
X\ 7ii',id: t aiholic daily pa-
pn- \1 i>7>ia, i-.illege V-54c;
in\.iii"rx ..I r.lii'S Xll-738a;
h-Kaii iiaii IX 119a; Muhlstatt
VI-734a; and Old Aquileia I-
662a; papal nunciature XI-
160d; the press XI-669d; 670b;
primate XII^24b; Saint Pe-
ter's church, Assmayer. organist
II-lc; and Seckau XIII-672b;
statistics of religious orders II-
130d; and Trent XV-35d
— Synods: (8th cent.) and Metho-
dius XIII-411d; (799) XV-
464Fc; brotherhood for the
dead XII-573C; (1451) XIII-
413d; Berthold of Chiemsee at
II-520b; (1537) XIII-414a,
(1.564) XI-75Sb; (1569) XIII-
5.">Sc; (1S4S) XIII-596b
— University, founded XV-197C
Salzburger Chxonik, periodical
XI-
•|la
Salzburg Rubentaler (ill.) XI-
facins; 152
Salzmann, Anthony, Bishop of
Ba.sl.' 11-341*
—Christian Gotthilf, and Philan-
thropin Schnepfenthal XI-
796d
—JOSEPH, ecclesiastical founder
XIII— 11.5c; at St. Francis Sem-
inarv. Wisronsin XIII-fi9Sc: in
Milwaukee Vl-t.81a; X-319C
Sama (Bib.) VI-444C
Samad, and Lod, town of IX-
468b
Samadhi, theosophic XIV-626C
Samael, Kabbalistic angel VIII-
,">90d
Samaia, and Nehemiah X-738b
Samali, and Sargon II ll-14b
Samana, Bahama Islands XIII-
4.50c
—Gulf of, and Columbus V-llOd
Samani, family of XI-71Sb
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
717
SAMANIEGO— SAN BERNARDINO
Samaniego, Felix Maria de,
writiT XI\ -2l)0c
— Jose Ximenes, anJ Kriars
Minor VI-2Siic
Samar, Island Xll-lOd; college
III~171c
Samaia, city. Russia _X-592d;
government XIII-23(a
Samarai, New Guinea X-7S4c
Samaraim (Bib.) VI-144C
SAMAR AND LEYTE, provinres,
Philippine Islands XllUlod
SAMARIA XIII -416a: \ III-
19Sd; III-3l.5d; IX-o84b; X\-
4(i4Ca: Ass\ri:in conquest of
\"II1 IMia; Hiial worship II-
ITi'ic H:iS\ Intiirin colonists II-
IMIa: liuih \ll-289d; chron-
idc Xlll 41'.ic; deportation to
Il-l^ld: r.pistl.-s Xin-!20b;
fall of ll-l.id; III-315d; 7:i5b;
VIIl-19!id; XII-22a; and Sar-
Kon I-779C; and Jeroboam II
I— 435c; literature, exegetical
and theoloKical XIII-ll9a;
pool of. and Achah's chariot
I-lOlc: Sibvl XIII-770a; tem-
ple of Baal II-175d
Samarin, Russian philosopher
xni-27oa
Samarinda, mission Il-tiSib
Samarino, Francesco, edition of
Sacra. n.nt 111,- XIU-N'ib
SAMARITAN LANGUAGE AND
LITERATURE XIII -417a
— Pentateuch, textual criticism
IV-502b; XI-6o5c; XIII-417d;
XV-370a , ,
Samaritans XIII-417a; alpha-
bet XIV-529d; in Clemen-
tines lV-40b: doctrine. Epi-
phanius on XIII-394a; 394b;
Uositheans V-136d; eschato-
logical teaching VIII-5.J0b;
inscriptions XIII-711b; and
Israelite marriage \-39b; and
Jews III-318d; Justinian, laws
of Vni-.i79d; origin III-31.ad;
.i70c; of .Sichem XIII-771d; re-
construction. Temple of Jeru-
salem XIV-.502a; Temple, .'icc-
ond I-211la; in Turkish Empire
XV-UlOa ami Xerxes I 117.5c
Samaritan Version, antediluvians
I-.5.52a- chronolog>- III-7.32C;
Marian prophecy XV-464Ba;
MS. IX-627d; Old Testament
XIV-530a
Samaritan Woman, in early art
V-592a; Feast of. in Mozarabie
Rite X-613a; among Orientals
XI-517a
Samarite, tribe III-570C
Samarkand, Russian Turkestan
XVJJIid; capture of IX-lil.ib;
Marco Polo XII-21Sb
Samarra, in Mexican inquisition
X-2C3d
Samassa, Joseph, Archbishop 01
\cria VII-.5i;2a; aa Bishop of
Zips XV-7C.1C
Samassi, river, Sardinia XIII-
473c
Samas-sum-ukin rebellion 111-
474c
Samastro. .SVc Amastris
Sama-Veda II-7:iOb; XV-319b
Samba, missionary station, Ga-
boon \I-329d
Sambatus, in Ephesus legend V-
4973
Samberger, Leo, portrait of
Canisms XI-761d
Sambook, Leo, Prefect Apostolic
of Putumayo XVI-e9a
Sambor, Diocese of. See Przemysl,
Sambor. and Sanok
Sambriani, missionary VIII-633C
Sambuca, Marquis della, and
Hedeniptorists I 337d
Sambuceto, Santa da, at Pia-
ecnza cathedral XII -i;9d
Sambucina Abbey, Italy. Joachim
of Flora \ Ill-llfid
Sambucy de St-Esteve, Abb*; de.
Congregation of Notre-Dame
VlU-.iliOc
SAMBUGA, JOSEPH ANTON.
thcoloijian XIII-42()c
Same Lapps) VIII-797b
Samech, in Hebrew alphabet
VII-17r,c: in Bible VII-17.5C;
in Old Testament XIV-.529b
Samelads (Lapland) \lll-797b
Samer, Maurist monaster}'. Bou-
logne X-71a
Samerie, Henri XIV-S9d
Samians, in Gaeta VI-333C
Saminchi, Indian god XII-109d
Samir, origin of name X-678a
—Biblical VI-J44C
Samland, Poland XII-181d;
Lithuanians XII-182a
— Diocese of III-705C; and Erm-
land V-523a
Samma. .'>'» Esaan
Sammarthani, and Sainte-Marthe
hroth.'rs \ I-351a
Sammlung von Beispielen, peri-
odical \ll-2i)2a
Sammter, in Mishna XIV-437d
Sanunuraninat, Queen of .Assyria
II-13a
Samnama, in Persian literature
XI-72Ua
Samnites VIII-224b; in Capua
1I1-319C; in Naples X-6S4d;
wars X-li.S4d; XIII-166C
Samo, C'/ch ruler Il-filSb:
\TIl-tiii7b; X-.5iilc. XIV-i:!d
SAMOA 1 NAVIGATORS' ISL-
ANDS! .\1II-I21a; Chur.l, m
XI-2l)(lc; partition. G.-r.iiany
VI-514d; statistics XV-17.a;
United States acquires X\ -
16Bd; vicariate Apostolic, sta-
tistics XV-177C
Samobogi, Russian sect XII-CiOc
SAMOGITLA, DIOCESE OF,
Itussia XIII-421b; 2.59d; map
Xlll-facing 264; see estab-
lished XIII-2.'.7b: and Gneseu
Vl-.5!l(ld; aii.l MolulcIT X-429a
Samone, Amadeo Bruno di. Bish-
op of Cuneo IV-o|-.9b .
SAMOS XIII-421d; Church in
III-^689d; government XV-
100a; history I-790d; monas-
teries II-323C; 44,Sd; restored
II-449b; population I-789d
SAMOSATA Xin-J22a: XIV-
399d
Samothracia (Bib.) VI-444c;
temple for mysteries at XI\-
49(ic
Samoyedes, tribe XII-626d;
branches XII-62fia; religion
V-6USd . ^.,,.
Samper, Jose Maria, writer XI \ -
205d
Sampietrini XIII-373d
Sampietrino, coin X-335d
Samp5, Peter. See Peter Sanipo
Sampsace, identity VIII-771a
Sampsgens, and the book of El-
chasai \--372b
Sampsame, identity VIII-771a
Sampson, Saint, Bishop of Dol.
— 'Bishop"S"York XV-73.3b
—Francis, Scotist XIll-li!2c
—RICHARD, Bishop of Chiclie.-,-
ter X11I-422C; III-6.5Sa; IX-
233a
— William, lawyer, and Kohlman
Vlll-142d
— William Thomas, rear admiral
XV-17SC
Sam-Sa Island, China Ill-Bli3d
Samsara, doctrine of, in Ipani-
shads XIV-B2(ic
Samsat, and ruins of Samosata
Xlll-422b
Samso, island. Denmark IV-
722d; ( hurehin XVI-la
Samson, name X-677a
SAMSON, in Bible XIII^23a
— in art: Bologna. Giovanni da
11-64 Ic; Carracci, Lodo\'ieo
III-376a; Guido. Reni (ill.)
Xll-faeing 768; von Womdle
XV-709C
— St. Augtistine on I-617c; and
Dalila IV-60.5a; in Gaza VI-
400a; Lobstein on XV-451a; as
Nazarite I-771d; X-727b; and
Philistines XIII-423b; Philo-
JudffiUsonXII-2.3d
—abbot, writer XIV-179a
—SAINT, Bishop of Dol. Brit-
tany XIII-422d; XIl-771d;
772a; XIV-474a: XV-.583c:
.586a; .5S6d; in Brittany XII-
C12c; XV-.584b: Dol, monas-
tery of XII-772a; founds hos-
pital VII-48Id; and Gildas VI-
.5.5Sa
SAMSON, Abbot of St. Edmunds
XIlI-42.3d; IIl-85d; VIII-
418c; Passion, devotion to XI-
529c
— Bishop of Worcester XV-704a
Samsoon Kalessi, ruins of Priene
XII-405d
Samsu-iluna, King of Babylonia
II-181d
Samsun (Amisus) I-790b; and
Lanipsacus (Bib.) VI-441C
Samsu-titana, King of Babylonia
Il-lSld
SAMUCO (ZAMUCO) INDIANS
XIII-424a
Samuel (Bib.) vni-197a; Amale-
cites I-378d; Anna, vow of I-
530c; St. Anne I-538c; at
Bethel II-532d; and Book of
Judges VIII-54Sb; Constanti-
nople, relics at I-553d; and
David IV-642C; on despotism
V-247C; evocation of soul of
X-736b; and Heli VII-204C;
history of VIII-ti47d; and Is-
raelite monarchy XIV-568c; in
Jewish division of the Scrip-
tures III-267d: Lobstein on
XV-4.=ila; as Nazarite l-771d;
X-727b; obcdien.e Xlll-Slob;
pr..pliic X XII-474d; 47Sa; and
■Saul XIll-487a; 4,s7b
—Dominican, in Poland XII-
190d
— martyr, and St. Daniel IV-
627b
— tsar, inscription XI-40.5d
—Bishop of Chona- IV-131b
—Bishop of Gravina \I-733c
—Bishop of Iria IV-18SC
— First and Second Books of. See
Kings. First and Second Books
of
— ben Jacob, manuscript of Bible
IX-627d
— ben Me'ir, on Babylonian
Talmud XIV-438C
— of Kalomon, life of, Coptic
manuscript XVl-29b
Samuhat, in Gilgamesh, epos of
II-lS,Sc
Samurai VI 1 1-31 2b; Code of
VIII-306a
San. See names following Saint,
Santa. .Sao
— (Tanis) XIV-144a
San, tribe I-182b
Sanaa, Arabia, church I-672c;
Mohammed at I-n73b
Sanaba, chief I-.592b
Sanaballat, the Horonite X-738b
Sanabtj, Diocese of \-3.5."»d
San Adriano al Foro, rhurfh.
R.I
A.lr
Sanads.'in India \TI-7:i6d
San Agostino. See St. Augustine
— Agustin. See St. Augustine
Sana'!, poet XI-720C
San Alberto, Jose Antonio de.
Bishop of La Plata VIII-799b
—Alberto. .See Saint Albert
— Alessandro. See Saint .^icx-
— AJessio sulP Aventino, church,
liome. See St. Alexis
— Alfano, Archbisliop of Salerno
XIII-397d
— Alfonso, church, Rome. See
St. Alphonsas
— Arobrogio, Scuola di, Milan.
.S.f St. Ambrose. School of
— Ambrogio Maggiore, Milan.
.Sf, .Saint Ambrose. Church of
— Ambrosio. S^r Saint Ambrose
Sanan VI -444c
San Andres, mission, Mexjeo
XIV-13a
—Andres, church. Seville XIII-
746a
— Andres de Armentia, church.
Vittoria. .Spain XV-489d
— Ansano, church. Spoleto XIV-
232d
— Anton Abad, church. Madrid
\T-fiS7b
— Antonio, convent, Milan XII-
72c
— Antonio, abbey, Montalcmo
X-513b
— Antonio, church. Palermo XI-
419c
— Antonio, church. Parma XI-
SOSb -,,,
— Antonio, ehureh. Piacenia XII-
69d: facade V-746d
— Antonio, ho.ipital, Home XIII-
165d
— Antonio, church (Portuguese
national). Rome XIII-164d;
17.5c; 177a; Aspilcueta. tomb
of I-793b
— Antonio, college, SigUenza
XIII-788C
— Antonio, town, Texas, colon-
ized XIV-547d
— Antonio, mission, Uruguay VII-
4Bc
—ANTONIO, DIOCESE OF
XIIH24C; cathedral XIV-
.54Sa: charitable institutions
XII-248a; early mission XI-
403a; erected XIV-.549C; Our
Lady of Charity, convent of
XII-712C; Polish population
(1907) XII-211b; seminaries
XIII-69Sd; 701a; 701c; statis-
tics XV-176d
— Antonio, Pedro d'Alcantara di,
Vh-ar Apostolic of Thibet VII-
592d
—Antonio Abad, university, Peru
XV-201d
— Antonio Abbate, church, Rome
X-.58.5d
—Antonio Abbate, church. Udine
XV-llSc
— Antonio de Bexar, mission.
Texas XIV-.547b
— Antonio de la Florida, church.
Madrid IX-51Sb; frescoes VI-
6S7a
— Antonio de los Portugueses,
Madrid III-37Sa
—Antonio de Padua, mission.
California III-1^2d; X-.i.Db;
(ill.) Ill-facing 1S2; an.lS.^rra
XIII-730d; and Sitjar XI\-
.30d ^ ,.
— Antonio de Pala, mission, Cali-
fornia X-370a . ,
— Antonio de Valero, mission,
Texas X-389d; XI-J03a; XIII-
424d; XIV-547b; 547d
— Anton y Munson. See Chimal-
pain
— Apollinare-in-Classe, church.
Ravenna XII l.iiiid; (ill.) XII-
f.aeini; Wi'. i.io-i.i.'-h X-,5S6c
— ApoUinare Nuovo, church. Ra-
venna XII-B03b; Byzantine
paintings XI-390c; episcopal
throne XIV-709d; lectern IX-
110b; mosaics ll-59a; III-
473a: X-586C
-ApoUinare. See Saint Apol-
Sanas Chormaic, glossaiT IV-
373b
Sanatio in radice, matrimomal
ilispensation XV-256d
Sanballat. See .Sanaballat
San Bartolome, college, Sala-
manca I-271b; XIII-392a;
393b
— Bartolome, Hopi mission,
Shongopovi MI-4(i9b
— Bartolome, conciliar seminary.
Sigiienza X1II-7.HSC
— Bartolome, monastery, Ttiy
XV- 105c
— Bartolome de Lupiana, monas-
tery. Spain VII-34.5a
—Bartolome. .See St. Bartholo-
— Bartolomeo, abbey, Carpineto
XI-B3Sd
— Bartolomeo. Sec St. Bartholo-
— Bartolomeo all' Isola, church,
Rome XI-5B3a
— Bassiano, church, Lodi IX-
322d
—Basso, church, Venice II-303d
— Benedetto, castle. Monrealc
X-508b
—Benedetto d' Ullano, abbey
VIII-207d
— Benedetto in Piscinula, church,
RomeXni-174b
— Benedetto in Piscinula, mon-
astery, Rome III-145d
—Benedetto. See St. Benedict.
San Benito; Saint Bcnolt
—Benito, in Mexican Inquisition
—Benito el Real, church. Valla-
dolidII-516c
— Bento, monastery, Lisbon lA-
— Bernardino, church, Siena XV-
701a; oratory XIII-779d
— Bernardino, church, Urbino
XV-221C
— Bernardino, church, Verona
XV-360C
— Bernardino, convent, Viterbo
VIl-592a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c. d, quarter of page.
SAN BERNARDO ALLE TERME— SANCTUARY 718
San Bernardo alleXerme, church. — Garcia, Count of Castile Ill-
Rome XIII-170d; cardinalitial 411c
title III-335C; Pius X, title of
XII-137C
— Bernardo alle Terme, monas-
terj', Rome VI-6ob
— Biago. See St. Blaise
— Bias, church, Segovia XIII-
6S6b
— Bonifacio delbague. 5eelbagu4
— Borja, church, Paraguay XII-
693d; column (ill.) XII-698C;
portal (.ill.) XII-695a; 697d;
698c
— Brizio, chapel, Orvieto. See
Madonna di San Brizio
— Buenaventura, priest, in New
Mexico XI-3a
— Buenaventura, mission, Cali-
fornia III-I82d; V-190a; XI-
434d; foundation X-370b; and
Serra XIII-730d
— Caetano, Bernardo de. Bishop
of Mylapur XIII-38.5a
— Calisto. See St. Callistus
— Camillo, church, Rome XIII-
170d
— Carcere, church, Catania III-
430b
— Carlino, church, Rome. See S.
Carlo
— Carlo, chtirch, Milan IX-643C
— Carlo, church, Monte Carlo
IV-53C
— Carlo (Carlino), church, Rome
XIII-170d
— Carlo ai Catinari, church,
Rome XIII-170d; devotions
IV-774C: Domenichino II-71C
— Carlo al Corso, church, Rome
XIII-I70d
— Carlo al Corso, confraternity
XIII-132d
— Carlo alle Quattro Fontane,
church, Rome II r,ssd; XIV-
430d; Mignard. ricrn- X Js'ld
— Carlos (Borromeo de Monte-
rey), mission. Calilorniu 111-
182d; X-370b; XI-434d; .Serra,
Junipero XI^34c; XIlI-73(ld
—Carlos, college, CebCl III-471b
— Carlos, seminary. Havana VII-
154a
— Carlos, seminary, Manila (ill.)
XII-Xl
— Carlos, mission. Mexico XIV-
4.50a
— Carlos, hospital, New Orleans
VII-4.S8b
—CARLOS DE ANCUD, DIO-
CESE OF, Chile XIII-426a
— Carolo, Ludovicus a. .Sec
Ludoricus a S. Carolo
Sancassianesi VII-692d
San Cassiano, church, Venice
XV-334d; altar X-216a
— Cataldo, church, Palermo XI-
419c
— Cayetano, mission. See Cala-
— Celso, church, Milan I-284b;
Arialdo, St., tomb of I-707b
Sancer, James II-7.88d
San Cesareo, chiircli. .-Vppian
Way. Roiiic XIll 174b
— Cesareo in Palatio, church,
Rome XIII-I74b: cardinalitial
deaconry lll-'S'Mtd
— Cesario, Castello di, Frascati
founded VI-244a
Sancha, countess, tomb, Lc6n IX-
I77a
— wife of .Alfonso II of Aragon
VII-477a; XIV^GOb
— wife of Ferdinand I of Castile
III-411C
Sancha, Ciriaco Maria, cardinal.
Archbishop of Toledo XIV-
7.57d
— y Hervas, cardinal. Archbishop
of Toledo, death V-.i94b; at
London congress V-,593d
Sanche, Duke of Gascony, foun-
dation XIV-4.')3c
Sanches, Antonio Ribeiro, and
Portuguese literature XII-
310b
— de Tagle, Manuel, writer XIV-
2113c
SANCHEZ, ALONZO, mission-
ary XIlI-t2llc; in the Phihp-
pincs l.\-.")97d; XI 1 12c; and
Philip II of Spiiin IX-.'iOgb
—ALONZO COELLO, painter
XIH-427a; .Siqueza, portrait
of XI1I-427C
■Jacobo VI-380a
— Jose, missionary, in Paraguay
I-44b
—JOSE BERNARDO, mission-
ary XIII-427C
—Juan, mathematician XIII-
746c
— Juan, in Mexico X-266a
— Nufro, wood-carver XV-700b:
cathedral. Seville XIII-745C
— Quintiliano, writer XIV-205a
— THOMAS, moral theologian
XIII-427d; XIV-87d; 607a;
on affinity I-173b; and mental
reservation X-196b; on mixed
marriages IX-714d: Probabil-
ism X II -442b : on tacit notifica-
tion IV-3b
— Thomas Anthony, and the Cid
IIl-770a
— de Arevalo, Rodriguez. See
Ari'^valo
— Cepeda, Alonso XIV-515d
— Cepeda Dairta y Ahumada,
Teresa. See Teresa of Jesus.
St.
— Chamuscado, Francisco, mis-
sionary .\V-769b
— Mufioz, Sancho XIV-525C
^-of AlcalA, Biblical commentator
IV-160d
— Pesquera, Miguel, writer XIV-
20Gb
Sancho I, King of Aragon. See
Sancho of Ramirez
— n. King of Castile III-Jllc;
769b; and Abbey of Sts. Heme-
terius and Celedonius XIII-
4.58c
— m. King of Ca.stile III-411d;
XIII-685b; XIV-I81C
— IV, King of Castile and Le6n
III-411d; XII-157d; XV-
25Sd; and education I-271a;
and literature XIV-197b; .Sala-
manca University XIII-39.3a
— I, King of Navarre. See
Sancho Garcia
— n, Abarca, King of Navarre
XIV-180b; in Zamora XV-
2,5Sb
—in. King of Navarre III-411b;
X-721C; XlV-lSOb; and Pater-
nus XIII-469b; and Ribagorza
III-412b; tomb VII-.513a
—VI, King of Navarre X-722a;
in Vitoria XV-489C
— Vn, King of Navarre X-722a;
XI-43Sb
—I, King of Portugal XII-299a;
and Gil of Santarem VI-561C;
and Rodrigues, Bishop of
Oporto XI-260d
— n. King of Portugal XII-299d;
and Salvadores, Bishop of
Oporto XI-260d
— ni. King of Portugal, and Inno-
cent IV VIII-18a
— son of Ferdinand the Great
VII-526a
— Bishop of Calahorra III-148b
— Bishop of Castile. "Last Judg-
ment" XIII-391d; tomb XIII-
392a
— U, Bishop of Huesca VIII-260a
—I, Bishop of Pamplona XI-
437d
— de Aragon, Abbot of Valladolid
XV-2,58b
— Garcia I, King of Navarre X-
721c
—of Gascony II-683d
— of Ramirez I, King of .Aragon
III-412b; XI-437d; at Barbas-
tro II-285d; VIII-260a; in
Navarre X-721d; and Roman
Rite X-612b
—the Great. See Sancho IV,
King of Castile and Leon
— the Great. See Sancho 111.
King of Navarre
— the Strong. See Sancho II.
King of Castile
— the Strong. .See Sancho VII.
King of Navarre
— the Wise. See Sancho VI. King
of Navarro
Sanchoniathon, author IV— 110c;
birthplace II-392C
Sancho Panza, in Don Quixote
III-544a
—Pedro II-1B5C
Sancian, island. See Shang-ch'-
Sancies, Ferdinand. See Ferdi-
nand Sancies
Sancio, Jesuit XIV-87d
San Ciriaco, cemeter>', Rome
XIII-170a
— Ciriaco, church, Rome XIV-
26Sd
— Cita, church. Palermo XI-419c
— Claudio, church. Foligno VI-
12.5b
— Claudiodei Borgognoni, church.
Rome VI-177b; XIlI-170d;
daily devotions IV-773C;
French national church XIII-
164d; Priests' Communion
League XII-422b; Priests' Eu-
charistic League XII-422d
— Claudio. See St. Claude
— Clemente. See St. Clement
— Corrado, chapel, Piacenza XII-
69d
— Cositnato in Trastevere, church,
RomeXIlI-174b
— Cosme, reduction XII-696d
— Cosme y San Damian, church,
Burgos III-67a
— Cosmo, town. Italy. Albanians
in VIII-207d
— Costantino, town. Italy. Alban-
ians in VIII-207d
— Crisogono, church, Rome XI-
56b; Xni-171b; cardinalitial
title III-335C; station church
XIV-26Sd
— Crisologo, church, Ravenna.
mosaics I-333c
— Cristobal, bishopric, Canaries,
map I-facing ISO
— Cristdbal, monastery, C6rdova
XIV-178d
— Cristdbal, university. Gua-
manga XV-202b
— Cristobal de la Laguna, cathe-
dral XlV-.507b
— Cristobal de la Laguna, Diocese
of.
:,■,. Ti
■ifTr
— Cristobal de la Habana, Dio-
cese of. ,S,' Havana
— Cristobal of Labrugia, monas-
tery. Tuy X\-10-,b
Sancraft, William, and non-
Jurors XI-99b
— William, Archbishop of Canter-
bury, trial V-452b
Sancta Clara, Abraham a. See
Abraham a Sancta Clara
— Clara, Franciscus a. See Dav-
enport. Christopher
— Dei Civitas, Encyclical of Leo
XIII VII-400a
— Eucharistia, periodical XII-
422a
— Maria, invocation in litan.v
IX-288a
— Maria, Honoratus a. See Hon-
oratus a Sancta Maria
— Maria ad Nives. .See Our Lady
of the Snow
— Maria ad Praesepe, basilica,
Rome IV-»snb
— Maria Atiqua, church. Rome
Vin-42.ic
— Maria de Arcubus, church.
London. See Saint Mar.v le
bow
— Maria de Monte Vergine, chap-
el X-53Sd
— Maria de Spasmo, in Way of
CrosaXV-46,Sb
— Maria et omnes Sancti, at
Prime Xn-424d
• — mater, invocation in litany IX-
288c
Sanctam, hvnmodist Ill-504b
Sancta Romana, ncir.c of John
X.\n\l 2l.5b;Xl\-231c;642c
— Sanctorum, l.alrran Palace
111 .57.-.a; Xni-.5ll.5d; enam-
elled cro.ss XIl-762d; and Scala
Sunta XIIl-17.3d
Sancta Synodus, use ol term
XIV-3SSa
Sancti ^gidii, church. Burgos.
Sn- San Oil
— Alexandri de Oroshi. See
Miridite. Alihcv of
Sanctian, Saint, and Colinnha
XIII-718d; at VC^zelav XITI-
710d
Sancti Angeli in foro Piscium,
church. Rome. See Sant' An-
Kclo in Pcschcria
— Cyriaci in Thermas, cardinali-
tial title Ill-3.34a
Sanctification, in African Liturgy
I-19.Sb; Al ■
567a; Apostolic office III-589c;
blesaing as II-600a; and grace
XIV-580C; and Holy Ghost I-
6S8d; XIV-630d; identifica-
tion XIII-408a; in justification
VIII-577d; XIII-407d; XIV-
S86a; Plymouth Brethren I-
565d
— Angels of, in Book of Jubilees
VIII-536b
Sanctifying Grace. See Grace.
Sanctifying
Sancti Gregorii, Collegium, Valla-
dolid. See San Gregorio
— Jacobi Majoris Guatemala.
See Guatemala, Santiago de
Sanctinus, Saint, Bishop of Senlis
II-378b
—Bishop of Verdun XV-3ola
Sanctio, papal letter IX-202d
SANCTION, and law XIII-42,8c;
civil government V-o65b ;
Spencer on IX-55b
— of Uniformity Acts XV-127d
Sanctio pragmatica, Vienna Uni-
versity XV-422b
Sanctis, Francesco de XII-112d
— Francis H de. Bishop of Scutari
XIII-648a
Sancti Spiritus, Cuba, founded
IV-559C; missions III-770C;
.Sacred Heart Convent VII-134C
—Spiritus, convent, Osma XI-
339d
Sanctissimo Sacramento da Can-
delaria, Irmandade do, Brazil
Xni-466c
Sanctissimus, legate, and Mele-
tian schism X-163C
— Decree of Clement VIII I-626a
— Constitution of Innocent XIII
XI-146d
—Decree of Pius IX XII-326d
— Domlnus, Bull of Innocent XI
VIII-22C
SANCTITY, Mark of the Church
XIIH2SC; Ill-7.59b; XV-
179d; characteristics XIII-
429a
— Personal, of Christ VII-715c;
constituents I-339a: and in-
fallibilitj' VII-797a: and temp-
tation XIV-504d; Virgin Mary
VIM7Sa; XV-»67a; Zoro-
astrianism II-155d
— See Holiness
Sanctius, Bishop of Darantasia
XIV-454a
Sancti venite, hymn II-249C;
XII I- 672a
Sancto Cajetano, Dhaldus a. See
Giraldi. Ubaldo
Sancto Charo, Hugo de. See
Hugh of Saint Cher
— Elpidio, Alexander a, theolo-
gian VIlI-4:i2b
— Geminiano, Dominicus a, com-
mentator I\"-I)72c
— Gennano, Johannes de. Ste
John of Cornwall
Sanctorale, Ambrosian I-397d
SANCTORUM MERITIS, hymn
at Ve.spers XIII-429d
Sanctuarium. See Sanctuary
SANCTUARY (architecture)
XIII-431a; altar screen I-
3.56c; altar steps I-356d; an-
cient temples I-170a: in Ar-
menian churches XIII-79b;
candelabra I-353c; carpets I-
351b; cathedral tj-pe XIII-
432a; and chancel III-572c; as
chapel III-574d; of Christian
church XIV— 19Sb; decoration
I-357a; definition XIV-499a;
double, in Western Church
XIII-431C; in early Church I-
363c; XIII-431C: English type
V-2.58a; Gothic XIII-431d;
Ronnncs.,"'' \I1143Id; in
(ire-k .liiir.l, 1 :i.->9b; Jewish
Ill-i;iod: M ov.la; lamp I-
3.Vlc; Mil rr.'.la. primitive V-
2.57d: Hriiai^^aiL.,. \lll-t32a;
sedilia XIll-i.T'.tb: Temple of
Horo.l, ,l,rii>-alcm .\lV-.5l)2d;
of Wcsttninstcr Cathedral XV-
600a
— .See Prcibvterv; Tabernacle
—RIGHT OF xni-l.'lOc; VII-
I'lOllc \'.iM IT I'M- I^niilieu
\\,\.. II ■: .1 ■ 'I i.nrch
Ml I "> mica-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
719
23b; .lowiBh law XII -712a:
illdLouisXiVI-MSc Orleans
First Council of XI-JIM. ana
PrecipianoXII-376a proteced
V-6S9b; slaves XIV -J lO. in
temples XIV-196d; \ alen-
Sa^cS'ui.Bishop'o^SegniXIII-
SsSSSmSanctonim. See Holy of
16b; Cyril of Jerusalem I\-
596i; ii Eastern R.tesXm-
433a; in Gal'":''°.u^,Va Isa-'
363a; hosanna \ U-l ' ■^a • ""
^a"„d Maris I-lSTb; Afrjcan^I;
iq.id- Alcxandnne l-J(Ha.
-fcaS^-^e^^lll
«3b; and Preface Xll-S^oa
present Rite ,V -o"?d TOTa
Roman Mass IX-(^94d, .9 -a,
Kxtus I XIV-31b; Syrian Rite.
433d; trope X\-«»a, 66a, in
the West XIII-1331>
-deacon. Vienne. martjT M-
—De^us Aichangelonim, in Galli-
ein Rite VI-3r.ld
—Jacobus, churfh. BurROS. .bee
-Jo^nlsde^Cuyo. Diocese of.
Sa^'cifgTt.nMSastery. Catalonia
-^^^'^^stro P^etorio
church. Rome. Sec bairea
SaSc^rAc^hlirrnX. Baron
-Charloue Harl'ay de. «« Harlay
Sand, George, and Ljszt ia
2S3d; on .Loyson U1-4S^d.
romances \ I^^^T?, ,-7h
rnt'utMf^^-?Je-tI-
sidi'hanna. Palestine, church
Sa^diSi. mission, Borneo II-
Pastoral Epistlea XIV-733b;
on predestination n-lO.ib
;._.i.J. ah Ceredie ab Cunea
SaSe, John, Bishop of Win-
S^Stt^W^de°S,--XII-250a
-|e^r,;uJ;°oT*HiUie*e,m UlU
^"';^?txril 434b; form a'nd
<"^ ^' '•, r-xill-t34b; history
e.^^'f°^^.^. ^Ht xui-434d;
preWntuseXIU-..«D;n^s^uo
\'lll-4.31c; shape XUl-»'3*".
Uturglcal ^ XV-388b; pont.-
Jrc^sVe'xUd XIV-289C;
at Prum XII-519C
SaidSnatni, Caspar. See Gas-
-Daniele del Ftiuli. cathedral
Sandaucourt, Basin de Xlll-
Saidlus. MaximUian van der.
Saiday, WiUiam, Bihlical scholar
TV 1.1-.1I on inspiration \II1-
i.ic ;^n ■ Biblical introduction
i-Mt KOd- a-^ cnmmentalor on
RlSa- on Fourth Oospe k
49«b'; onMessias XIV-143a;on
S^^^1?=ab-C^^^,
Sa^Jri;i.S?nf.a^^^...p-
pine Islands Xl-lJ^d
Sande, tnb.^ -V"rvni^35a
Sandeman, Robert XIII-435a
IaNDEMANIANS, English sect
San Dimetrlo .Cor"";^! .^o^"' 4ni
r, lli'.rTi. VIlI-21l7d
SANDEO, FELINO MARIA, can-
onist X1II-435C; in Lucca IX-
SANDER, ANTON, historian
XIII-43.JC
-Elizabeth XIII;43l.a _
SANDER (SANDERS), NICHO-
LAS, controversialist XIU
^SinSe^^argil
^>fni5d;We:t^-tfx^i5l2l
Sanderl, Simon X-193b
ladders, Nicholas. See Sander
—Robert. .See Abercromby
Sandford, Henry, Bishop o^
Rochc'tcr. England XUl-l'J-o
-John, Benedictine. See Hud-
»!lf"*ton, John , _, , ,-
—John de. Archbishop of Dublin
vn-.5nob . ,,,
Sand-Grouse, in Bible 1-5-ac
SANDHURST, DIOCESE Ot.
Australia XIIIrl36c. .
Sandia, New Mexico, mission XI
-pueblo,, inhabitants (1910)
San_"Diegi* convent. Alcald I-
-Diego, mission. California III-
173b; lS2d; XIII,-427c; anuj-
duct IU-lS2a; discovcrj 111
180b . . TlT_-!d
—Diego, Texas, mission 111''°
-Dielo; Diocese of. See Mon-
-Di'ego de Alcala,Indian mission.
California X-37(la .
SandUort, Eduaid, anatomist A-
Salf pomenico, church. Pistoia
— Doineiiico, church, Siena XVI-
-pomenico, church, Urbino
-Dome^co Maggiore. church,
Xanles X-6S3C „ . .
-DoSenico. See Saint Dominic;
.San Dominpo . j,
Sandomieri, Diocese ol. ■>ee
S^'Domjngo church. Manila
IX-.599d; (ill-) Xlll-JS-ia
-Domingo, church. Salamanca
(ill ) XIV-186d ,
-po^iAgo, church, San Juan
-Dimi^go." convent. Tehuante-
_?f«f "to'wn. Dominican
Rpnubfic. cathedral .>-ll\*'
riUtV-llU;llld; climate \--
lU)c; Homenaje Tower (ill.)
V-112a , v-nla-
-Domingo, ,See "« V'lv:
Covarrurias- episcopate iv
— oJ^go. See Dominican Re-
SANDOMIR, DIOCESE OF
^^III-r36d; 259d; cathedral
XIII-437C; wi. Ja i^i^^iS;
congress (1.1'W vTlI-437a-
on Protestants XUI 4.5. a.
map Xlll-facing 264
Sanlo^o, church. England. Erdes-
wicke. tomb of \-517d
San Donato, church, iara li-^ii'-
ItSdonntni.' Gioacchitio, canonist
Sandinnino, Nicoia. Bishop of
Modcna X-414b . .
Sandoval. Alfonso de, missionary
— TeUo de III-244C
Sand River, convention XV
SandTro, Benozzo di Lese di. See
SANCTULUS-SAN FRANCESCO
inhabitants
icttle-
II-
SANDS', ' BENJAMIN F., rear-
admiral Xlll-437d
—Clara xni-J38a
— F. B. XIII-437d
—George H. soldier XIII-43.d
Zne^ietta M. XIlI-437d
— HUda XIII-43Sa .
—JAMES HOBAN. rear-admiral
XIII-437d
—Rosa XIII-43,d ,„
—William Franklin XIII-438a
— R. MU colonel. Confederate
States Army I-243a
— William F.XIIIrt3'd
Sanducht, queen X-754b
Sandusky, Ohio. Catholic s
mcnt XI-226b
^^'r^o.^enrtts^He^^t
-England! and London, Diocese
of IX-355C ,.,.
-Ontario. Huron Indians \II-
— Hemy de. Bishop of London
_{s^5I^ra.V-670b;Frenc.i
^.,'ni 1, ,'■".. .n XVI-6a; revolu-
', ,,f 1^1 '. XV-177b; sculp-
1 ,rf 111 XUI-W-'d: sUitistics
\V-177a; 177c; Vnil'd Mates
nnc«-» X-4 1ta; X\-lW)d
-Island's, v i c ar i a t e
APOSTOLIC OF Xin-».i8a.
Bichelot in XVI-fia; and Da-
mien IV - 61.5b; ^lo'o'-'" ,{i^
444a; seal of Confession XUI
662c; statistics X\ l'.'*.
<?andwirth Sec Hofer. Andreas
-? Ro^as,_Bemardo de, cardinal
-i^Roj'as'.Cristohal de. Bishop of
Oviedo XI-:ii'i-ta
Sandys, Edwin XlII-1-j-a
—George, rhymed psalter XIU
—TOHN VENERABLE, English
martN-r XIIl-439b; martyrdom
-Jotn^Edwin, on monasticism
|^l&"ii^"»urch.
-|Sani"'sL"^nM.lBn
— Erasmo, monastery. Rome
-E«sm'o,''casteI. Naples X-
— Felipe, pueblo.
(1910) XII-o5oa
— FeUpe, church, Madrid III-
345b ... „_ v_
Felipe, fortress, Minorca A
—Felipe Neri, seminary, Baeia
— Felipe' y Santiago de Monte-
video. .^Vf Montevideo
—Felix Esteban, missionary All
r,:ib
-frtolano, church. Perugia XI-
-Estanislao, Reduction of XII-
-Sban, church. Burgos III-
-llleban, church. Salamanca
-^sWb^r convent. Salamanca
TV-l4lb; XlU-oy'ia
-Esteban,' church. Segov la
XIII-SS6b; (ill.) *)8oO, ,-,,,
-Estiban, church. Seville XIII-
-Estlban Ae ■^b.s del Sil.
SaTeTch' INDIANS XlII
439c; XlV-Mld
Sanetomo yiII--,VA^ .leaiA I-
San Eugenic, college. Aicaia
lBs^°i.j:SLfSJriSS>t. see
-ra^in1mtca^r"iagnir.o.ehurch.
Venice Xy-334c
llfF^l™: baiuoa. Foligno
-Filiie^'^church, Gcrona VI-
-FeUce, convent. Giano VI-
390d; XII-373d .,
-Felice, chapel. Padua XI-
SaSdicc. Antonio, Bishop of
.grj;'e^ppi-^ria. Archbishop of
Apostolic of Bcnailir
— Fermo Maggiore, church. \ e-
rona XV-3G0C „ ,., .
—Fernando, mission. California
IU-lS2d;V-190a .
—Fernando, college. ^Icpco IX-
MOc- xni-427c; XlV-ioOa
-Femkndo, cathedral San An-
tonio xni-425a; XIV-54(d
—Fernando, church. San Antonio
Xlll-42ld ,,
—Fernando, town. Texas XIU
4>ld' XlV-54Sd . .
—Fernando de Atabapo, mission
-Fernando de Mexico, college,
I crcto Cahti.rnia XI-434D
—Fernando de Velicata, mission.
Cilifornia lll-lSOa _
-Fernando Rey de Espana, Indi-
an mission X-3<0b . c ^
— Flaviano, church. Montefiaa-
X-V^9^- architecture
VI-068'c; rib vault VI-.673d
-Fortunate, church, Todi XIV
754b; Jacopone da Todi vui
264d; 265a _ ,.
—Fortunate, monasters, lot"
San"Frlncesco. church Assisi.
architecture V ^^^•'f\r,\o25-
■'■^fib- Cimabue (lU.) yi--:-'?.
cr'vpt IV 55Sa; St. Francis.
rlEl of I-801d; St. Francis.
Jomb of VI-227a; 282a; frescoes
in-772b; GU de Albomoz VI-
IWc- Giotto, painting by iv
tl9c;vl-567b;(iUs.)VI-facing
228; XII-252a; Lorenzetti lA
-IrMcesco, industrial school,
Assisi XII-508d T,„,_„a
—Francesco, church, Bolofgia
II-641a; architecture VI-678a,
Alexander V, tomb of I-
-F?ancesco. church, Brescia II-
761a; Bonvicino, work 01 11
-Francesco, church, Chiavari
-Fr'ailceiw, church, Fe"ara V-
13Sa; Tisio da Garofalo, worKS
Fr^cescot°monastery, Fiesole
-Francesco, church. Lodi IX-
-Francesco. church, Lucca IX-
-Sesco. church, Pavia XI-
-Fr^cesco. cathedral, Pesaro
-Frln«fco, church, Pescia XI-
-Ftanc_esco. church, Piacenza
— Fr"nce°s*co, church, Pisa XII-
-Cncesco, church, Rav-e^ja.
Dante, tomb of IV-63UD. ah
-Fr^cesco, church Rimini IX-
566c: architect I-2b3b. I le-
ihon! Georgius. tomb of XII-
-"rScesco, church. San Sevc-
1: « VTTT-452C
-Fr^ce«o, church. Sarzana
-t^a^'eto, convent. Siena II-
^"•^ church, Sulmona
— Francesco,
XV-264d
— Francesco,
■hurch, Teramo
J}^. church. Toscanella
-^^a^e^sc'o. church. Urbino XV.
221b , u ■
-Vr.ncesco. church,
church.
Vitcrbo
Volterra
SAN FRANCESCO— SAN GREGORIO
San Francesco. .See St. Francis;
t?t. Francois; San Francisco
— Francesco a Ripa, church, Rome
VI-398a; XIll-17ib
— Francesco d'Assisi, church,
Messina X-217a
— Francesco dei Mercadanti,
church, Messina X-217a
— Francesco del Prato, church,
Perugia XI-736a
— Francesco di Paolo, church,
Home XIII-171b
— Francesco di Paolo, convent,
Rome X-326a
— Francesco di Paolo, church,
Venice IV-324d
— Francisco, church, Calf, Colom-
bia XVI-16C
• — Francisco, California, American
rule XIII-i40b; charitable in-
stitutions XII-247a ; colleges
III-I72c; Croatian population
XIV-52b; earthquake III-
174b; XIII-442b; founded III-
173b; infant asylum VI-160c;
institutionsIII-173a; Irish pop-
ulation (1900) VIII -136a;
Italian population VIII-204a;
lumber output III-I72a; Mor-
mons X-572c; Polish popula-
tion (1907) XII-211b; Russian
missions I-249d; Russian Or-
thodox settlement VI-772c;
Vigilance Com.mittee III-174a
— Francisco, mission. California.
iSee Dolores Mission
— Francisco, church, Ciudadela,
Minorca X-332d
— Francisco, church, La Paz
VIII-795b
— Francisco, church, Lima IX-
255d
— Francisco, church, Manila
XVI-34d
— Francisco, convent, Mexico
II-353b
— Francisco, convent, _ Mexico,
MotoUnia, tomb of X-602a
— Francisco, mission, New Mex-
ico VII-169b
— Francisco, church, Quito XII-
61od
— Francisco, church, San Juan
XIII-i47b
— Francisco, convent, Tarragona
XIV-160d
— Francisco, convent, Tuy XV-
lOod
— Francisco, convent, Vitoria
XV-490a
—FRANCISCO, ARCHDIO-
CESE OF XIII-439c; Baynia
inll-360b; Croatian parish IV-
513c; Dolores Mission (ill.) V-
100; Dominican Third Order,
convents of XII-370b; Frencli
Canadian parishes VI-274d ;
Italians in VIII-206a; oldest
building V-99d; Presentation
Sisters in XII-397d; Salesian
churches II-691a; seminaries
XIII-700b; statistics XIII-
442c; XV-176C; "Tametsi"
IV-2a
— Francisco Bay, discovery III-
180c; Rivera XI-434C
— Francisco Borja, mission, Boli-
via I-681b; IX-541b; X-60Sa
— Francisco Borja, mission, Lower
California III-179a
— Francisco de Asis, mission, Cal-
ifornia. iSee Dolores Mission
— Francisco de Asis de los Do-
lores, California. iSee Dolores
720
Mis
— Francisco de la Espada, mis-
sion, Texas XI-403b; XIV-
S47c; church Xin-J25b; XIV-
548d; (ill.) XIV-545b
— Francisco de los Tejas, mis-
sion, Texas ni-129d; XIII-
424c; XlV-54()d
— Francisco de Manoa, mission,
P,-ru XIll-T.-iSd
— Francisco de Quito. See Quito
— Francisco de Ucayali. See
Ucayali. Prek-cturc .\po8tolic
— Francisco el Grande, church,
Madrid IX-51Sb
— Francisco Solano, mission, Cal-
ifornia IU-183a: V-99d; X-
370c
— Francisco Solano, mission,
Texas XI-403a: XIII-424d;
XIV-547b; transferred X-
3g0d
— Francisco Xavier, mission.
Lower California III - 17Sc;
179a; Palou at XI-434b
— Francisco Xavier de Horcasitas,
mission. Texas XIV-778C
— Francisco Xavier de Naxera^
mission. Texas XIV-778C
— Francisco. See St. Francis;
St. Francois; San Francesco
— ^Frediano, church, Lucca IX-
405b; altarpiece XII - 601a;
St. Zita, tomb of XV-762b
— Frediano, church, Pisa XII-
110c
— Frutos, priory, Segovia XIII-
685a
— FuIgenciOj university, Quito
XV-201d
— Gabriel, mission, California
III-182d; V-190a; XVI-6b;
chimes (ill.) Ill-lSld; (ill.)
Ill -facing 182; Sdnchez,
tomb of XIII-427d; Serro,
Junipero XIII-730d
— Gabriel, hospital, Manila,
founded IX-598a
— Gabriel, mission, New Mexico
XI-2a
— Gabriel Arcangel, mission, Cal-
ifornia. See San Gabriel
— Galgano, monastery XIII-780a
— Gallicano, hospital, Rome VII-
4S7c; XI-522a
— GALLO, ANTONIO DA, THE
ELDER XIIH43d; wood-
carv-ing XV-701b
—GALLO, ANTONIO DA,
THE YOUNGER Xlll-444b;
and Michelangelo lll-t)3a: at
Monte Cassino X - 528b ; at
MontcpulcianoX-531d; at St.
Peter's XIII-370d; at Vatican
XV-279d
— Gallo, Bastiano da XIII-444c
— Gallo, Francesco daXIII-444c;
portrait Xlll-443d
— Gallo, Giovanni Battista An-
tonio da XIII-444C
—GALLO, GIULLANO DA XIII-
443c; at St. Peter's II-737b;
XIII-370d; 701b
Sangara of Carchemish VII-307b
San Geminiano, church, Venice
IX-367b
— Genesio, Italy, council (1074)
XIII-449d
— Genesio, League of XIH-780c;
date IX-4()5c
— Gennaro, church. Naples, Lan-
franroin VIIl-7s7a
Sangerkrieg XIII-598b
Sangermanensis, iMS. IX-722d
San Germane, Italv, Frederick II
and Honorius III at VII-457d
—treaty of XIII^12d; date VI-
256c; 796d; Gaeta VI -333c;
terms VII-268b
— Geronzio, monastery, Umbria
1 1 1- 140b
— Giacomo, church, Bologna
Vn-286b
— Giacomo, oratory, Feltrc II-
424d
— Giacomo, palace, Naples X-
684a
— Giacomo, church, Tortona
XIV-785a
— Giacomo. .See St. Jacques; St.
James; San Diego: Santiago
— Giacomo alia Lungara. See
San Giacomo in Settimania
— Giacomo degli Spagnuoli,
church. Naples VIII-531C; X-
6S3d
— Giacomo degli Spagnuoli,
church. Rome Xlll-17.'ia
— Giacomo in Augusta, rhurrli.
Rome Xlll-lT4b; monthly
dev
n'
74a
-Giacomo in Augusta, hospital,
Romo Vlll-4S.-ia; XlII-165d
— Giacomo in Mazara, church.
Palermo Xl-ilOc
— Giacomo in Settimania, church
Rome XlV-373a
— Giacomo la Marina, church,
Palermo XI-419c
— Giacomo Maggiore, church.
Bologna 11-64 la; Costa. Lor-
enzo IV-417b; Francia, works
of VI-207C; Francucci, work of
VIII-694a
— Gil, church, Burgos III-67a
—Gil, church, Segovia XIII-
686b
—Gil. See St. jEgidius; St. Giles
— Gimignano, church, Florence,
Ghirlandajo VI-o46a; Gozzoli
VI-ti88d; Majano IX-o56c
— Gimignano, Italy, Vallum-
brosan Convent XV-263d
— Gimignano, Folgore da, poet
VlII-248b
— Gioacchino, society, Perugia
IX-170a
— Gioacchino, church, Rome
XIII-171C; confraternity XIV-
122c; daily devotions IV-773c;
weekly devotions IV-773d
— Giobbe, church, Venice XV-
334c; Robbia, LucadellaXIII-
95c
— Giorgio, Albanese town VIII-
207d
— Giorgio, chapel, Assisi IV-6b
— Giorgio, palazzo, Genoa VI-
420d
— Giorgio, church, Messina X-
217b
— Giorgio, church, Rome XIII-
164d
— Giorgio, church, Salerno XIII-
396c
— Giorgio, church, Vicenza XI-
424a
— Giorgio dei Genovesi, church,
Palermo XI-4 19c
— Giorgio dei Greci, chiirch, Ven-
ice XV-334d; Sansovino XIII-
4J4b
— Giorgio de' Schiavoni, church,
Venice III-374a
— Giorgio de' Schiavoni, guild,
Venice XV-334d
— Giorgio de' Schiavoni, hospital,
Venice VI-455b
— Giorgio e santi Inglesi, church,
Rome XII-25Sb; monthlj- de-
votions IV-774b
— Giorgio in Braida, church,
Verona V-788b; XV-360d
— Giorgio in Velabro, church,
Rome XIII-170a: cardinahtial
deaconry III-335d; Coniessio
I-363C
— Giorgio in Villabruna, church,
Feltre II-424d
— Giorgio Maggiore, church, Na-
ples VI1-677C
— Giorgio Maggiore, abbey, Ven-
ice IV^Ola; Campagna, work
of III-220b; carved stalls XV-
701b; Michelozzo, crucifix by
X-279d; Tintoretto, works of
XIV-737d
— Giorgio. 5ee Saint George
— Giovaimi, church, Chiavari,
III-6o2d
— Giovaimi, church, Como X-
95c
— Giovanni, church, Ferrara VI-
47a
— Giovanni, baptistery, Florence
Vl-llOb; columns Vl-lOfia;
(ill.) VI-108b; 545; Arnolfo I-
750c
— Giovanni, church. Insula Tibe-
rina XII-290b
— Giovanni, church, Siena, deco-
rations XIII-779d; Donatello
XIII-779c; sculptures V-116b;
Vecchietta XV-318a
— Giovaimi, catacombs, Syracuse,
Sicily XIV-395d
— Giovanni, church, Turin (ill.)
XV-93C
— Giovaimi, hospital, Turin XV-
93a
— Giovanni, church, Ventimiglio
(ill.) XV-343C
— Giovanni, florins of VI- 107b
— Giovanni a Porta Latina,
church. Homo II1-335C; Co9-
mati mosaic n'-405c
— Giovanni Battista, church, .\t-
tigio V-744a; Salerno XIII-
397d; Urbino XV-221C
— Giovanni Calibita, church,
Rome II-802C: XIIM71C
— Giovanni Crisostomo, i-hurch.
\'enice X\'-334d
— Giovanni Decollato, confra-
termty, Rome Xlll-Ul.'ia
— Giovanni de' F i o r e n t i n i ,
church. Rome XIII-174C: Ba-
roniu.s at ll-30,id; facade VI-
342c; Porta. Giacomo dclla
XII-2S3C
— Giovanni dei lebbrosi, church,
Palermo XI-»19d
— Giovanni dell' Orglione, church.
Palorin.. \H19C
— Giovanni Elemosinario, church,
Venice XV-334d
— Giovanni Evangelista, Brescia
II-678C
— Giovanni Evangelista, church,
Parma XI-50ob: Correggio,
works of 1-3 ISd
— Giovanni Evangelista, church,
Ravenna XIl-ti62d; decora-
tions V-251a; Giotto XII-665a
— Giovanni Evangelista, Scuola
di, Venice II— 416c
— Giovanni Fuoricivitas, church,
Pistoia XIl-llTc
— Giovanni in Bragora, church,
Venice III-772C
— Giovanni in Canali, church,
PiacenzaXlll-7Ua
— Giovaimi in Fonte, church,
Ravenna XII-tlMa
— Giovanni in Fonte, church,
Verona X\-3l.l)c
— Giovanni in Monte, church,
Bologna 11-64 la; altar-piece
IV-417b; Cossa, window by
Francesco IV-417a
— Giovannino, college, Florence
VIII-7b
— Giovanni Profiamma, church,
Fohgno Vl-12.)b
— Giovanni Rotondo, baptistery,
Pistoia XII-117C
— Giovaimi. See St. Juan; St.
John; San Juan
— Giovenale, church, Orvieto XI-
332a
— Girolamo, church, Fiesole VI-
71a
— Girolamo, church, Florence II-
516b
— Girolamo, church, Mantua
IIl-224d
— Girolamo, college, Perugia XI-
737b
— Girolamo, convent, Rome II-
305b
— Girolamodei Schiavoni, church,
Rome XIII-174C
— Girolamo. See St. Jerome; San
— Girolamo dei Schiavoni, church,
Rome, cardinahtial title III-
335c; Croats' National cluu"ch
XIII-164d; Lucicf, John, tomb
of IX-410a; Sixtus V XlV-34b
— Girolamo dei Schiavoni, hos-
pital. Rome IV-441C
— Girolamo della Cantd, church.
Rome V-102d; Somascha
VIII-344a
— Girolamo della CaritS, Somas-
can convent. Rome XIV-14Qa
— Girolamo de Taos, mission.
New .Mexico XIV-449a
— Giuliano, hospital, Gozo VI-
6S7d
— Giuliano, church, Rome XIII-
l«4d
— Giuliano, church. Spoleto XIV-
23 2d
— Giuliano, church, Venice XV-
334d; Boccaccio II-607a
— GilUiano, Monte, Italy, Venus,
temple of X\'-23c
— Giuliano. See St. Julian; St.
Julien; San Julian
— Giuseppe, town, Italy, de-
straction X-683b
— Giuseppe, church, Urbino XV-
221c
— Giuseppe. See St. Joseph;
San Jos6
— Giuseppe a Capo le Case,
church. Rome XIII-174C
— Giuseppe alia Lungara dei
Pii Operai, church. Rome,
(Jaily devotions IV-773C
— Giuseppe dei Falegnami,
church, Rome IX-579d; XIII-
174c
— Giuseppe di Castello, church,
Venice XV-334d
Sangle, Claude de la IX-47b
Sanglier, Henri, Bishop of Sens
Xlll-717c; .-Vus, Council of
11140) Xlll-720b
Sangnier, Marc, founder. " D^m-
i)cratie" Xl-67tJd: founder,
"Sillon" IV-24tib
San Grata, church, Bergamo II-
49na
San Gregorio, abbev, Rome III-
20.';d; Gregory XVI VII-6d;
X-576a
— Gregorio, college, Vallodolid
I-30flb
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
721
SAN GREGORIO— SAN MARINO
San Gregorio. See St. Gregory
— Gregorio al Celio, church,
Rome Xni-171c; episcopal
throne XIV-709d; name, ori-
gin of XI -563a
Sanguia, Antoine^ cardinal XI-
319a; XIV-796b
—Nicolas XII-398d Tu)
Sanguinetti, Sebastiano, canonist
IX-t)5d
Sanguinists. See Precious Blood,
Congregation of the Most
SANHEDRIN XIII-144C; chief
priests XII-408C; composition
XIII-445b; history XIII-444C;
Jerusalem, Temple of XIV-
504a; Jesus Christ XIIH45d;
jurisdiction VIII-3S8d: XIII-
446a; meeting (1807) X-689c;
meeting place IV— 446b; origin
VIII-388b; president XIII-
445c: Sadducees XIII-323b;
scribes, admission to XIII-
634d; Shammai XIII-751d;
Stephen, trial of XIV-287a:
Synagogue, Council of XIV-
381b; Talmud XIV-437b; at
Tiberias XIV-716b^
Saniassy (ascetics) IX-559a
Saniedo, Giambattista, Bishop of
Trev-iso XV-39a
San Ignacio, mission, Bolivia X-
R08a
— Ignacio, college, Havana IV-
S()lc; VII-154a
— Ignacio, mission. Lower Cali-
fornia n-201c; III-179a
— Ignacio, church, Manila (ill.)
XII-11
— Ignacio, university, Manila
IX-599b
— ^Ignacio, mi.ssion station, Mex-
ico XIV-145b
— Ignacio, mission, Paraguay
VII-46d
— Ignacio. See St. Ignatius
— Ignacio de Ledesma, mission.
South America X-41a; XIV-
749d
— Ignacio de Mainas, mission.
Peru XI-599C
— Ignacio de Pebas, mission,
Peru XI-o99c
— Ignacio Guazu, Reduction of
Paraguay XII-696d
— Ignacio Miri, Reduction of
Paraguay XII-689d
— Ignazio, church, Rome XIII-
171d: St. .\loysiu9, tomb of
l-332a: Pozzo. frescoes IV-
.iiWb; XII-331a; Secchi's ob-
3ir\ator>- XIII-669C
San Ildefonso, college, Alcaic
I-271b: Bayeu y Subias II-
358b; founded I-271b
— Ildefonso, college, Cebtj. See
San Carlos College
— ndefonso, seminary, Ciudadela,
Minorca X-332d
— IldefonsOi college. Mexico X-
2.59b
— Ildefonso, Pueblo, inhabitants
(1910) XII-554d
— Ildefonso, royal estate, Segovia
XIII-686b
—ndefonso, church, Seville XIII- —
744d; 746a
—Ildefonso, mission. Texas XIV- —
.547b
—Ildefonso, Treaty of IX-381d;
Xl-lOa: XlV-lS4d; XV-232a
—Ildefonso. See St. Alphonsus
Sanin, Josef, higumeno XIIl-
-Joa(|uin, Sebastian de XIII-
402c
-Jorge, college, Valencia XV-
253c
-Jos6, mission. Argentine Re-
pubUc IX-429b
-Jos6, mission, Arizona. See
liSd
Sanipao, tribe XI— I02d
Sanir (Mt. Hermon) VI-4.30a;
VII-28-Sd: location VI-444d
Sa-ni-ru. .Sec Sanir
San Isidoro. See St. Isidore
Sanitatsrat XV-573d
San Jacinto, Peru, mission sta-
tion XV-230C
Sanjaks, Turkish Empire I-790a
Sanjar (Persian sultan) XII-
mia
San Javier del Bac. See San
Xavirr del Bac
Sanjoannes, Blessed, marljT
.KlV-ltWd
San Joaquin, mission, Bolivia X-
608a
— Joaquin, Guaranf mission, Par-
aguay VII— 47d
— Joaquin, mission. Peru X-90d
— Joaquin, Reduetioo of Para-
guay XII-690b
-Jos6, Indian mission, Bolivia
X-60Sa
-Jos6, college, Buenos Aires
III-37b
-Jos€, mission, California III-
182d; X-370b; XI-668a; XIII-
442d; Duran V-206C
-Jos6, church, Guadalajara VII-
43a
-Jose, college. Havana VII-
154a
-Jos6, college. La Paz VIII-
796b
-Jose, college, Manila IX-599d;
established IX-599b
-Jose, fort. Montevideo X-539c
-Jose, diocesan college. Porto
Alegre XII-289d
-Jose, church, Porto Rico XII-
293a
-Jos6 school, Taubatfi XIV-
465b
-Jos6, church, Texas XIII-
425b; XIV-.548d
-Jose, mission, Texas (ill.)
XIV-547b
-Jose, Francisco de, Setebo
mis.sionary XIII-738d
-Jose, Miguel de Xin-224c
-Jose de Comundii, mission.
Lower California lll-179a
-JOSE DE COSTA RICA,
DIOCESE OF \III-44t;d;
Vll-.Wb; cath.driil XlII-446d
-Jose de la Montaiia, orphan
asylum. Barcelona II-290b
-Jose del Cabo, mission. Lower
California III-I79a
-Jos£ de los Nazones,
Texiis IIl-129d
—Jose de Maipures,
South America lX-5.53d
—Jose de Manaos, seminary,
Brazil VII-286C
-Jos6 de Oniiia, church, in
Trinidad XII-291a
—Jose el Real, church, Mexico,
pictures V-270C
-Jose y San Miguel de Aguayo,
mission. Texas XI - 403b;
founded XIV-547C
-Jos6. .See St. Joseph; San
Giuseppe
—Juan, mission, Bolivia X-608a;
XIII-424b
—Juan, mission, Ecuador IX-
541c
—Juan, Timucua mission. Flor-
ida XIV-734d
—Juan, Porto Rico. Lazarist es-
tablishment X-367d; Redemp-
torists at XII-686a
—Juan, Pueblo. inhabitants
(1910) XII-555a
-Juan, church. Seville XV-
270b
-Juan, church. Texas XIV-.548d
-Juan, church, Valencia XV-
253a
■Juan, island, Vancouver, seized
VII-140d
—JUAN, DIOCESE OF XIII-
447a; .XII-292b; cathedral
Xll-293a
— Juan Bautista, mission. Cali-
fornia III-182d; X-370b; col-
lege. Guadalajara VII-42d
— -Juan Bautista, church. Leon.
St. Isidore, relics of IX-175d
— Juan Bautista, Mexico, mis-
sion XIV-4.iOa; Episcopal resi-
dence XtV-42.3b
— Juan Bautista, "desert". Santa
F6 III-366C
— Juan Bautista, hospital. Toledo
XIV-7.i9b; 7.56d
— Juan Bautista, mission. Val-
buena IX-i29c
— Juan-Bautista, Antonio de,
writer XIll-402b
— Juan Bautista de Analco, mis-
sion. Mexico V-208d
— Juan Capistrano, mission. Cali-
fornia III-173b; 182d; X-.370a;
(ill.) Ill-faeing 182; Serra.
Junipero Xlll-730d
— Juan Capistrano, church. Tcxaa
XIII-42.5b; XIV-.548d
— ^Juan Capistrano, mission, Tex-
as XI-403b; XIV-547C
— Juan de Dios, church. La Paz
VIIl-795b
— Juan de Dios, hospital, Manila
IX-600b
— Juan de Duero, monasterj',
Osma XI-34l)a
— Juan de la Pena, monastery,
Spain X-612a; Roman Rite
XIV-I80d
— Juan de la Penitencia, college,
Toledo XlV-75Hd
— Juan de las Palmas, church,
Seville X-52(3d
— Juan de hett&n, college, Manila
IX-599d: Xin-3Sld
■ — Juan de Letran, college, Mexico
X-259b
— Juan de Ligni, mission. Lower
California Ill-179a
— Juan de los Caballeros, church,
Segovia XIlI-686b
— Juan de los Jemez. Sec Jemez
Pueblo
— Juan de los Llanos, church,
Mexico (ill.) X-262
— Juan de los Reyes, monastery,
Toledo XIV-757d
— Juan de Mata, chapel. La
Plata VIII-799a
— Jtian Nepomuceno, associa-
tion. Mexico XII 421d
— -Juan Nepomuceno, mission,
Paragua>- A-'.tlla
■ — Juan Nepomuceno los Atures,
mission. South America IX-
5.i3d
■ — Juan Teotihuacan, pyramid,
Mexico (ill.) X-254
— Judas, Indian mission, Bolivia
X-608a
— Julian, church, Oviedo XIII-
391c
■ — Julian, church, .Seville XIII-
74fia
— Julian del Pereyro, Knights of
n-4ii4a
— Justo and San Pastor de Com-
pludo, monastery, abbot, privi-
leges of I-217b: origin VI-311b
Sank, tribe. Indians XII-320b;
XV-657d
Sanker, James (pseudonym) II-
788d
San-kiao. See Taoism
San-kwan, dcitv XlV-44Sb
Sank Ryal, Icpend VI-721a
Sankt Jacob am Anger, church,
Munich .X-633d
— POLTEN, DIOCESE OF XI 1 1-
447b ; .X V-4 19d ; congress (1901)
IV-249b; Franciscan house II-
123d; Old Carmelite Church
(ill.) Xni-447c; religious or-
ders, statistics II-136d; synod
(1284) XIII-447b
San Lanfranco, church. Pavia
XI-592C
— Laurentiolus in Porta Vercel-
lina, church. Milan I-:ffl7c
— Lazaro, hospital. Camagiiey
XVI-34d
— Lazaro, hospital. Manila IX-
599a
— Lazaro, hospital, Mexico VII-
487d
— Lazaro, hospital, Seville XIII-
746b
— Lazaro, monasterj-, Venice X-
103b; 472c
— Lazaro, Italy. St. Beatrix
d'Este at II-375C
— Lazzaro, college. Piacenza I-
260b
— Lazzaro, island. Venice. Mechi-
tarist monastery at X-102C
— Leonardo, convent. Siena I-
224d
— L€6n de Huanuco VII-506a
—LEON DEL AMAZONAS,
PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF xni-44Sa
— Leone, Diocese of XIII-
46()a
— Leophardo, Gilbert de. Bishop
of Chichester lll-657d
— Lesmes, church. Burgos III-
fi7a
— Liduvina, Celestinoa I-476b
— Lino, church. Volterra XV-
505a
— Lodovico, church. Parma XI-
505b
— Lorenzo, church, Burgos III-
67a
— Lorenzo, convent, Collazzone
VIII-264C
— Lorenzo, church, Florence VI-
109a; 110c; architecture VIII-
226b; Brunellesco, work of III-
9c; Donatello. tomb of V-H6b;
Dupr4. works of XVI-36d;
(ill.) X-facing 120; Michelan-
gelo, work of ni-61c; 62b; 63a;
Eulpits XII-565a
orenzo, church. Genoa VI-
420c
— Lorenzo, cathedral. Lugano
11-34 lb; (ill.) XlV-facing 360
— Lorenzo, seminary, Lugo IX-
41Sa
— Lorenzo, church. Milan X-
30 Id; ceremonies I-40(lc
— Lorenzo, chapel. Rome. See
Nicholas V. chapel of
—Lorenzo, gate. Rome (ill.)
Xlll-facing 166
— Lorenzo, church. Seville XIII-
746a
— Lorenzo, mission, Texas I-592b
— Lorenzo of the Friars Minor,
church. Vieenza XV-104d
— Lorenzo. See St. Laurent; St.
Lawrence
— Luca, church. Bologna II-528a
— Luca, theatre. Venice VI-631a
— Luca, Compagnia di, guild
VII-72a
— Luca, Madonna di I-262d
— Luca, Regia Accademia Ro-
mana di I-88b
— Lucar, Pontifical college, Spain
Xll-23()b
— Lucas, academy, Saragossa
XIII-47l)b
— Lucia del Gonfalone, confrater-
nity. Rome Xin-16.5a
— Luigi, monasterj'. Naples XI-
667d
— Luigi, French National church.
Rome VI- 177b; 568a; XIH-
164d; 175c; Bernis. tombof II-
512a; Lorrain. Claude de IX-
362c; Louis XVI. funeral of II-
5 lid; Porta, Giacomo della
XII-283b
— Luigi, hospital, Turin XV-93a
— Luigi. See St. Louis; San Luis
— Luis, Indian mission, Bolivia
X-608a
— Luis, college. Peru XV-201d
— Luis, mission station, Peru
XV-230C
— Luis, seminary, Quito XII-
61.5d
— Luis de Amarillas, presidio.
Texas l-592b
— Luis del Encaramada, mission
Xiy-440a
— Luis Gonzaga, mission. Lower
California III-179a; VII^5b
— Luis Obispo, mission, California
III-17.3b; lS2d;X-370b; Serra,
Junipero XlII-730d
— Luis Obispo, mission, Mexico
XIV-45()a
—LUIS POTOSI, DIOCESE OF
XIII-)4,Sc; IX-2ri.-,d: map X-
facing 268; Talon. Pierre XIV-
439d
— Luis Rey, mission. California
III-182d; X-370a; (ill.) Ill-
facing IS2
— Luis. .Sff .St. Louis; .San Luigi
— Marcellino, church. Genoa III-
409b
— Marcello,convent, Rome XIII-
736d
— Marcello al Corso, church.
Rome .\IIl-17Id: rardinalirial
title III-33.5c; Carvajal. Juan,
monument of lll-3n4c: Caa-
tagna. titular church of X\'-
21,Sb; Kontana. work of VI-
126c: station church XIV-2(>8d
—MARCO AND BISIGNANO,
DIOCESE OF XlIl-44Sd
— Marco Argentano, Diocese of.
Sre San Mar.-.j and Hlsignano
— Marcos. Sre St. Mark; San
Marco
—MARINO, Italy XIII-449a;
Alheroni in IV-31d; castle (ill.)
XIII - facing 448: currency
XIII— 149b; government palace
(ill.) XIII-facing448: St. Fran-
cis, Gate of (ill.) Xlll-facing
448; St. Marinus, Church of
(ill.) Xlll-facing 448
— Marino, church, Pavia XI-
592c
XVI.— 46
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of pagp-
SAN MARTIN— SAN PIETRO IN CIELO D'ORO 722
San Martin, Indian mission, Boli-
via X-G08a
— Martin, monastery, Cordova
XIV-178d
— Martin, college, Lima I-753a;
n-50b
— Martin, college and university,
Santiago XIII-460C
- — Martin, church, Seville XIII-
746a
■ — Martin, church, Teruel XIV-
525d
— Martin, Alonso Antonio de
XI-364b
— Martin, Andres de IX-527b
— Martin, Intendencia Oriental
y Llanos de. Vicariate Apos-
tolic of. iSt'e Intendencia
Oriental v Llanos de San Mar-
tin
— Martin, Juan de, inquisitor
VIlI-36d
— Martin, Jose de, general IX-
255b; and Cuyo XVI-31c;
tomb l-705b
— Martin de Cillas, monastery
XlV-lSOd
— Martin. See St. Martin; San
Martino
— Martino, chapel, Bologna II-
641a
— Martino, monastery, Naples
X-6S4b
— Martino, church, Syracuse.
Sicily X1V-395C
Sanmajrtino, Carlo Felice, Bishop
of Montlovi X-478C
San Martino, Leander a VI-58Sc
— Martino aiMonti, church, Rome
IV-214d;lX-724c;XIlI-172d;
Berrettini II-ol6b; Charles
Borromeo, St., titular of 111-
619c; Lanfranco, work of VIII-
787a; Orsini, Giordano, title of
XI-326d; rebuilt XIV-37Sc;
Tommasi, Giuseppe Maria,
tomb of VI-,W4b
—MARTINO AL CIMINO XIII-
449c
— Martino di Mensola, abbey,
Fiesole V1-70C
— Martino di Mensola, church,
Fiesole. relics VI-71a
— Martino of the Cassinese, mon-
astery X-5().Sb
— Martino. See St. Martin: San
Martin
— Martinus in Monte Pannoniae,
archabbey, Gran VI-722d
— Mateo, Franciscan mission,
Florida XIV-734d
— Mateo. See St. Matthew; San
Matteo
— Mateo, Bay of, Pizarro at XII-
141b
—Matteo, church, Genoa VI-
420d; Doria, tomb of V-134d
— Matteo, church, Rome XI-
699c
— Matteo. See St. Matthew; San
Mateo
— Mattia, monastery, Murano
III-205b
— Mattia, monastery, Venice III-
208a
— Mattia. See St. Matthias
San Maurizio, church, Mantua
ix-r)l2c
— Maurizio, church, Milan X-
301d
— Maurizio, church, Pinerolo
XII-102a
— Maurizio. .Sec St. Maurice; St.
Moritz
— Menna, Italy, episcopal resi-
dence IV-3.50b
— Mercuriale, church. Fori! VI-
1.37b; (ill.) Vl-facing 130
Sanmichele, architect XV-362b
San Michele, shrine, Bovino 11-
724c
— Michele, church, Cremona IV-
484a
— Michele, church, Pavia, archi-
tecture VI-077d
— Michele, church, Peseia XI-
740b
— Michele, convent, Pisa XII-
111c
—Michele, church, Ripa VI-126C
— Michele, first protectory, Rome
XII -192b
— Michele, church, Siena XV-
272c
— Michele, church, Trapani XV-
23b
— Michele, sanctuary, Valva XV-
2B4d
— Michele, church, Ventimiglia
XV-343a
— Michele della Cbiusa, abbc^ ,
Piedmont Xlll-194d; Ros-
minians XIII-201a; and Susa
XIV-345C
— Michele di Borgo, church, Pisa
XlI-llOc; .\gneUi, work of
I-212C
— Michele di Murano, monastery
III-20.5a; IV-417c; VII-6C;
convents III-208a; Delfino
IV-f>98a; Mittarclli, Nicola
Giacomo X-407a; modern
history in-20Ba; Pelhco, Sil-
vio Xl-(i09c
— Michele di Venegono inferiore,
Sacramentary of I-397b
— Michele in Affrisco, church,
Ravenna (ill.) Ill -103b; mo-
saics X-587a
— Michele in Bosco, church, Bo-
loffHH. troscdcs VII-694a; pic-
111
— Michele Maggiore, church.
Pavia Xl-.'>92c; facade V-746C
— Michele. See St. Michael; St.
Michel; San Miguel
— Miguel, mi.ssion, Arizona XIII-
464 b
— Miguel, Indian mission, Bolivia
X-60Sa
— Miguel, mission, California III-
182d; X-370b
— Miguel, mission. Lower Cal-
ifornia lll-180a
— Miguel, parish, Manila IX-
599c
— Miguel, mission, Mexico IX-
657c
— Miguel, church, Oviedo XI-
364a
— Miguel,iReduction of Paraguay
Xn-692b
— Miguel, church, Segovia XIII-
686a
— Miguel,mission, South America,
destroyed VII-46c
— Miguel, church, Urgel XV-
224a
— Miguel, church, Vitoria XV-
4S9d
— Miguel, Antonio de. Bishop of
Mexico X-282d
— Miguel, Diocese of, San Sal-
v.idor XVl-36b
— Miguel de Belen, hospital
VI 1-4 2d
— Miguel de Cuellar, mission,
Louisiana IIl-129d
— Miguel de CuHacan, mission,
Mexico XIV-12d
— Miguel de Guandape, colony,
Vircinia lI-KVlc; X-384C
— Miguel de Guevavi, mission,
Arizona Xl-.3d;4old
— Miguel de Linares, mission,
Louisiana X-710b
— Miguel de los Reyes, town,
Spain, Hieronvmite monastery
II-«87d
— Miguel deMacuco, Indian mis-
sion, Venezuela XIII-401d
— Miguel de Tucuman, Paraguay,
and .l.-siiits Xll-6S9b
—Miguel. S.,- St, Michael; St.
Mirlifl; .-inn .Michele
— Millan de la CogoUa, monas-
tery, Spain VI-636a; XIV-
l.SOd
— Millan de Rioja, monastery
XV-4.S9C
— Miniato, abbey, Florence VI-
llOd
— Miniato, church, Florence V-
2.59c; XVI-72C; architecture
Vl-677d; Baldovinetti II-
219d: crypt IV-558b; facade
V-74fid; .John Gualbert, St.
XV-262b; Robbia, Luea della
Xlll-g.'ic
—MINIATO, Italy X!ll-449d;
cathedral (ill.) XIII-449
— Miniato, Giovanni di XVI-
72c
— Moise* church, Venice II-303d:
IV-99a
Sanna. See Bush
Sannazarius, Actius Sincerus. Sec
Sannazaro, .lacopo
San Nazaro, cliurch, Milan V-
I4.5a; X-728b
SANNAZARO, JACOPO XIII-
44yd; VI11-249C: IX-I04a;
355a; Latin writings IX-31d;
portrait Xlll-450a
San Nazaro Maggiore, church,
.Milan X-301C; rib vault VI-
673d
— Nicolo, church. Bari n-296a;
— .St, Nicholas of Myra, relics of
.Xl-04b
Nicolo, church, Borgo San-
Sepolero I1-686C
— Nicolo, church, Catania III-
430b
— Nicolo, church, Florence (ill.)
VH21b
— Nicolo, church, Girgenti VI-
.57 1 c
— Nicolo, cathedral, Jesi VIII-
372d
— Nicolo, church, Lecce VIII-
207c
— Nicolo, church, Messina X-
217b
— Nicolo, church Pisa XII-llOc;
(ill.) Xl-47d; Pisano at XI-48a
— Nicolo, church, Treviso (ill.)
XV-38b
— Nicolo da Tolentino, church,
Rome l-739d: .\merican Col-
lege XIlI-135d; extraordinary
devotions IV-774b
— Nicolo del Tufo, church, Rome
XIIl-170d
— Nicolo in Carcere, church.
Rome XIII-17.5a; Alexander
VI. titular of I-2,89b; Baglioni
II-203b; cardinalitial deaconry
III-335d; Hergenrother at
VII-264a; Precious Blood,
Confraternity of XIV-123c;
station church XIV-268d;
Temple of Piety VI-575b; Ti-
tian rotable by XIV-743b
— Nicolo. See St. Nicholas; San
NicoK^s
— Nicolas, church, Alicante,
Spain Xl-316b
— Nicolas, Indian mission, Bo-
livia X-60Sa
—Nicolas, church, Seville XIII-
746a
—Nicolas, church Valladolid XV-
25Sb
— Nicolas. See St. Nicholas; San
Nicolo
Saimig, Scotist XIII-612d
Sannyasis. See Yogi
Sanocki, Gregor X-66d
Sano di Pietro, painter IX-358d
Sanok, Diocese of. See Prze-
nijsl, .Siiinlior. and Sanok
San Pablo, Indian mission, Bo-
livia .X-(iflSa
—Pablo, Dominican Church,
Cordova XIl-36Sa
—Pablo, church, Lima IX-2S5d
— Pablo, college. Lima, Atienza,
mission of II-50b
— Pablo, college, Mexico, Anun-
riacit'm, .luan de la, rector of
I-,'')nid; foundation X-259b
—Pablo, Dominican Church, Se-
ville .\Il-3()8a
— Pablo, church, Tarragona
Xn'-4U0d
— Pablo, seminary, Tarragona
XlV-460d
—Pablo, Dominican Church,
Vall.idolid XII-30Sa
— Pablo, Dominican Convent,
Valladolid XV-259b
— Pablo. .Sec .St. Paul; San Paolo
— Pancrazio, college, Rome III-
363d
■ — Pancrazio, church, Rome, car-
dinalitial title III-33.5d; Cres-
centius the Younger, tomb of
IV-4S.M
— Pancrazio, convent. Rome 1-
404c: .'Vnge de Saint Joseph at
I-I70b
— Pancrazio degli Scolopii,
church. Rome XIll-173a
— Pancrazio fuori le Mura,
church. Rome Xlll-173a
— Pancrazio. .Sec St. Pancras;
St, P.incratius
— Pantaleone, church. Rome,
St, .loseph Culasanctius, tomb
of VIll-519a
— Pantaleone, church, Venice
X\-331b
— Paolo, town, Albanians in
VIII -207d
— Paolo, chapel, Bologna II-641a
— Paolo, church, Forrara XII-
2Sla
— Paolo, church, Naples, Andrew
.\vellino, tomb of St. I^72c
— Paolo, church. Parma, Correg-
gio, work of 1-3 ISd
—Paolo, church, Pisa XlI-UOc
— Paolo, Christian .Museum,
Rome X-647b
—Paolo, gate, Rome (ill.) XHI-
facing 166
— Paolo, monastery, Rome VI-
SOOc
— Paolo, Opera Pia di, Turin XV-
93a
— Paolo alle Tre Fontane, church,
Rome Xlll-173a: 3S0d
—Paolo. See St. Paul : San Pablo
— Passera, church, Rome. See
Abbas Cvrus
— Pastore, estate, Zagarolo XIII-
I33c
— Pedro, church, --Vvila, facade
V-747c: (ill,) XlV-facing 190
— Pedro, Indian mission, Bolivia
X-608a
— Pedro, church. Burgos III-67a
— Pedro, church, California XVI-
16c
— Pedro, Franciscan mission,
Cumberland Island XIV-734d
— Pedro, church, Lima IX-255d
— Pedro, church, Madrid IX-
olSb
— Pedro, church, Seville XV-
270b
— Pedro, Sebastiao de, .Archbish-
op of Goa VI-604a: as Bishop
of Mylapur XIII-3S3d
— Pedro, church, Soria, Spain
XI-340a
— Pedro, church, Teruel XIV-
525d
— Pedro, church, Vitoria XV-
489d
— Pedro, church, Zamora XV-
749b
— Pedro, Argentina XII-421d
— Pedro Apostol, church, Vieh
XV-406a
-Pedro de Cardena, monastery
III-
;9d
— Pedro de las Duenas, Com-
munity of Vll-i;,sla
— Pedro de los Gallos, church,
Gerona \1 -530c
— ^Pedro Gonzalez, chapel, Tuy
XV-10.3d
— Pedro Macati, Manila, Jesuit
novitiate IX-o99c
— Pedro Martir, mission. Lower
California 111-lSOa
— Pedro y Pablo, mission, Argen-
tine X-412d
—Pedro. See St. Peter; St.
Pierre; San Pietro
— Pelagio, grand seminary, Cor-
dova lV-360b
— Pelayo, monastery, Oviedo XI-
364a
— Pelino, cathedral. Corfinium
XV-204d
— Petersburgskija Viedomosti,
publication XlII-27Ia
— Petronio .Imrrh. Bolocna I-
284b; 11 i,lllc::ir.hitcclnre VI-
67,8b; (■(.TiiMii.ji, tumb of IV-
324b: lill,) 11 640c
— Pietrini X!Il-147a
— Pietro, church, Belluno II-424d
— Pietro, cathedral, Brescia II-
760c
— Pietro, church, Cremona IV-
4S4a
— Pietro, cathedral, Frascati (ill.)
V 1-243
— Pietro, church, Modena X-
413a
— Pietro, Franciscan convent,
Naples IX-3S5a
— Pietro, church, Perugia XV—
701b
— Pietro, church, Toscanella XV-
4S,Sd
— Pietro Crisologo, archiopiscopal
paliioc, Ravenna XII -663a
— Pietro dei Cassinesi, church,
Perugia .\I 73i;a
San Pietro di Castello, church,
Venice XV 3:Md
— Pietro di Luco, convent. Mu-
gello 111 2(Na
— Pietro di Massa, monastery,
Umbria 111-Mllb
— Pietro in Carcere, church,
Rome Xl-563a
— Pietro in Cielo d'Oro, church,
Pavia V1I-2S2C; XI-592b
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill,) ^illustrations.
723
SAN PIETRO IN CIELO D'ORO-SANTA CASA
—Pietro in Cielo d'Oro, monas-
tery Pavia, episcopal gloves
-Kettf ?n Classis, church, Ra-
venna XII-fi62d
-Pietto in Grado. f Yl-Lli'^P'^"
VII-llOc; ircscoes 111 '— "^,
-Ketio in Montprio, church
Rome Xl"rl"»\-v "nsd
Tburch of Barberm, Xy^lS*:
S^-la^TeU'ell-VaedJar:
Slf^r' Temple" (.11^) Il-facmg
736: Fontana at ^.} J-;"^:
name, ongm of .^'T^'^f,:
O'N-eUl, Hugh, tomb of XI
_Pietto in Vinooli, church^Rome
XI-752a; XIII-1'>>''.> Araior.
worko(I-679a Bene, tomb o
XII-216C; bni't ^.ri'ph '.i^^fd-
dinalitial title I "ff t^j-.^^.^t
Clovio.tombof^n-Ob con_
'^rju°il-^v]v-705d: Hilde-
:aTt'h;one'XIV-709d; Hilde-
u ,1 Pnnoat VI-792C; Julm9
^rtonu^m^nt' of IIMld;
^„f ris-^a^rS^n^aUo Xm-
JJ'^d- station church Xlv -~t>sa
— Pietri) in Vincoli, monastery.
Rome nl-294a n"323d
— Pielti'Martire, church, Spoleto
-PiUro'M^artire, church. Udine
— Pietro Martire, church, Vige-
-^S^r~^sTst. Peter; St.
_]^rv;?hap^0^t-an Palace
—Ponce de Tomeras, monastery
-Ponciani!" church. La Plata
-SciUormonastery. Bologna
-lios^«, church. Reggio III-
— Quentin, California, prison III-
— SALVADOR, island. Bahamas
_Sa"vad<^^hnne. Balearic Isl-
— Saivador," "hospital. Buenos
\irc3 Xl-41Sb
—Salvador, monastery, Cordova
XIV-17Sd „ ■ J -v-T
—Salvador, basilica, Oviedo XI-
-S^^vador, chapel Salamanca,
Spain X-ella; 612d .
—Salvador, church. Valencia V-
-SALVADOR, DIOCESE OF
XIII-».->Od; XVI-3llb; statis-
tics Xlll-lola ,
—Salvador, Guardianship ot
-sivalor* Republic of. See
— sivad'or de Loreniana, monas-
tery, Mon.loiV..ln X-4.-d
-?^:;°^:x5'^Krd;^s<i
ilalvador ■■<.. ^an Salvatore
=|ik-5S^^^r^=
drite I-6n3d; art of copying
IX^517b ^^^^^^ ^^^^ XI-
-Lorenzo. in Ujbino XV-Mlc
— Lucio.Bishop of Rossana XUl
Sai*Severo. abbey, Classe III-
-IeVERO. DIOCESE OF XIII-
SaL-Shui. treaty port III-6S6'
San Sigismondo ch h Cre
mona. Boccaccmo jj oojh-
Campi, Bernardino III-224b,
Campi, Giulio III-?^^'' /t.»1v1
— Silvestro, church, Massa (Italy )
-SU^Sil, monastery, Soracte
founded II-658b; Camaldolese
— Silve'stro, church, Venice XIV-
-ihfestro. abbey, Vignola VIII-
-lil«stro a Monte Cavallo.
church. Rome V-102d
k^d^ John the Baptist relic of
— Salvatore,
— pvatore. monastery, Otranto
church. Pavia XI-
hospital.
17
— b'lientin. See St. Quentin
-Rafael (Arrange!). nnS''""-
California nl-182d; X-^'O'
—Rafael, hospital. Madrid IX
— R^lel. church. Milan, founded
-iGiMl, academy, San Franeis-
-Rkf^lV^hospit""' Santander
-^Ja'at^'^ospital, Trinidad
-Roccafc'lmrch, Feltre II.-424<1
— Rocco; church, Frascati VI-
-Rocco, Arian church, Gibraltar
-Rocco.'church. Parma XI-50.5b
—Rocco. oratories, Tortona
-Roccof church, Venice XII--
2SIW; Tintoretto, works of
XlV-73Sa ,. . YV
—Rocco. guihl, Vemcc X\-
— Rocco. Confraternity of. Tin-
|r£u?hSi\;forenseXI-
;ill.l'Vl-lacing228
Sans, Rafael I:flSlb; 74^
San Saba, mission. Texas, ae-
°ructir)n of XV-€16d; founded
\ I V- 5 17c ; liassacre Xiy-547d
Qfliia S/T Saint Sabaa
JtSa' all- Ayentino abbey of.
Rome IX-412C; Xlll-133a
-S^^atore, hospital. Rome
—Salvatore, hermitage. San Sev-
_|i|^i^S^rch Venice XV-
-iy^.;?^;""?.l^§alvador
—Salvatore a Settimo. abbey of
-si"vat«e deUaScala Santa,
-^^^Le^-r^a^J^-'chtf^l.
Rome XII.I-175b. Eugene I\ .
-gSiVo'rJl^J^r^onastery.
-fra%'nTl|^/: fl Holy
Redeemer, abbey of the
-|:"J-"2r,2d":°VatuSrosf^Nrs
-i.yo!^trch. Milan X-301d;
Borgognone, Ambrog.o
-Ili'io.Thrh.'^RreSe.iefs
=iiSterM?5fvi^fc'
— SavSo, church. Piacenza XII-
-s'Solastica. cloister Subiaco.
Cnsmati mosaic I\-4Uoc
SaiSottides ni-74(^
San Sebastiano. See Saint Se-
— slbast"ian of Mozambique. .See
Mozambirpie ,
Sansedoni, Ambrose. .See Am
brose of Sienna p„,„.
San Sepolcro, cathedral, Farma
— Sepolcro, church, 1 isa -vii
-sl'^olcro. Srr BorKO San-
-SEPOLCRaPIERO DA XIII-
4.Mb; Malatesta. portrait ol
XIU-566C; and Melozzo da
Forli X-170a; and Perugino
XI-737d; portrait >-lIIr«-^|5:
Rimini. Cathedral of XIII-o7a,
St." homas Aquinas, portrait of
imas Aquiim:'. H""'^, ,
,f,4b;andSignorelliXin
XIV-
Sanseverino, Antomo da Xlll
SAN^EVERINO, DIOCESE OF
VIII-4.5'2c; Ciccione at iii
TfiSb mtp Vlll-facing 244;
iew cat^Sral XIII-»52c; sta-
ti.,tic=i Xin-lS3a .
Sanseverino Francuccio da,
"Condolti'-re" XlII-4>2d
-GAETANO >^>" -»•"'■- "7
_gi^^;nmeXxn^52c
Zolulio. .Seeljetus.Pompomus
-Jacopo. in I. rbino .vV
335d; John the tsapwBi. .<;..v.
t.m-490d; Pac-. Bartolo.^
S!-57'^'e"= °Pio^us"'s?eieW of
JliliS^^'^te ^nt,
-iS.\;ifi3S^^i-BSiivia
— Simpliciano. .<^ll'irch, Milan,
Borgognone at Il-bs^" .,^
— Sirol church. Genoa \ 1-4 20d
— Sisto. convent. Piacenza Xll
-sSto, church, Viterbo XV-
-isw Vecchio. church, Rome
XIII-175b; cardinalitial title
ill-335d; Dominicans at V
lOSb: Orsi. Cardinal, tomb o|
XI-32ob; station church -Viv
Safstoit. Avestas II-153C; (3h«zy
TiLSsid; Europe, introduced
into VII-131b; Pauhnus a S.
Bartholomseo Xl-o8^a
Sans Merci, Jean.V-732b
SMSon. Bernhardm xy-773a
Sanson, Margarita Xll-137a
San Sovino, monastery, risa i
S^so^vino. church. Volterra XV-
-A^i^rea Contucci da Monte
See Sansovino. Andrea Con-
-ANDMA CONTUCCI DEL
XIII^53c; 645d; at _Bol°gna
II-640d; at Genoa \ 1-4..UC. in
-&^^'Sd: 645d; S.
St. Mark's \™ice X^-3J4D
St. Mark's. Vemce (ill.) XIH
S Ji^lpirito, church. Florence
Gaddi. Taddeo VI-332d; (ill.)
XIV-244b „ , Yt
— Spirito. church, Palermo XI-
— Spirito. hospital, Rome XIII-
-Sprito. monaaterj-, Sulmona
—Spirito, church, Syracuse. Sicily
XIV-395C , ,, , . .-v
-Spirito. church, Urbmo X\ -
-Ipirito in Sassia, church, Rome
vn-79I)a; XIII-17.->b
-Stefano. Bishop of Palestr.na
-StVflni? church, Belluno II-
-S?ef*ano, church. Bologna II-
041a; and Aldrovand I-281b^
Klorian. re iquary of (ill-) -"^i'
facing 702; and St Petronius
XI-782b; relics II-64UD
-StefMO. monastery, Bologna
XV-.5Byc _ vT_
—Stefano, church, Genoa. ^'„
420dT" Stoning of St. Stephen
-Stelano". church, Pavia XI-
-S^efMO, church, Pescia XI
-40b
-Stefano. monastery, Rome
XIII-369C; Xiy-2S8c
—Stefano. church, Vemce XV-
— Stefano, church, Verona XV-
-St^ano. See Saint Stephen
—Stefano. Giordano di. bee
Ansaloni. Giordano . ,,„v
—Stefano, Knights of, church,
Pisa Xll-ll»c
—Stefano, Oreglia di, cardinal.
SS Vincent and Anastasius.
abbotof XIII-381b
—Stefano. Treaty of (1878) IV
■i06a- XV-98d; Bulgaria, in-
Sndence of "I-i^a; Seryna,
independence of XIII-734C,
terms XIII-250C ,. , .
-SteTio al Monte Celio, chn"h.
Rome, cardinalitial title 111-
-S?ef''ano''degli Abissini, church,
Rome Xin-173d
-Stefano del Cacco. church,
R,«n.e Xin-173d; XlV-373a
—Stefano deUa Pomposo, church,
Modcna .K-413a
—Stefano in Nemore, monastery,
— St'i^aM M'aggior'e,' church, Mi-
— St'^f Mio Rotondo. church.Rome
XIII-17.'>b; Hungarian Coltege
XI-.5S7d; XIII-133b. (Hi-)
Xlll-facing 170; mosaic IV-
SaS^'A^ar^J.^ Cremona
IV-481a „ -.-jr
— Agata, church. Ravenna XU-
-Agila dei Goti, church. Rome
I -203d; vril-618d; XIII-
174a; and St. A phonsus I
OT.TU. ..nrrlinftlillal ocaconr
337b; cardinahtial dc .
III-335d; early mention ol I-
-AoiTA DEI GOTI, DIOCESE
_2g^atfin Suburra. See Sanf
-^re^se1iori°ieMura, church
Rome. See St. Agnes-Outside-
_5^r^"'church. Burgos III-
SmU Ana.mission.Arizona XIII-
-l^^h«rch. Barcelona n_^^^
—Ana, mission. Bolivia X-60!>a.
_^'; mission, Mexico XIV-13a
-Ana church, Quito XII-615d
-A^a. seminar!-, Tudela XV-
=S:°Fr^-es°c'o^^r-iter
—/^, 'cathedral, Caracas III-
_^*„1., church, Ancona VIII-
-^, church, Taubat6 XIV-
_Sa, Antonio topez de and
theCahforniasXII-lOeb d^^
Seruit°XIV-lota; and "Pious
Fund" iv-78.3b; Umversity of
-^"Ta'Misericordia, church.
_^naii!ihurch, Florence
-Barbarl California, episcopal
Residence IV-78.'ib .j j^
III-181b; and Duran V-20t>c,
(ill.) Ill-facing 18^ .^
—Barbara, church, .Madnd IX-
_B«bara, mission, Mexico XIV-
siu Barbara. Mass«us Massey
a mis'*ionarv II-22MC
SanV Abbondio. abbey, Como
-Abbondlo, church, Cremona
Sanu'capilla. sanctuary, Ven-
_Ca^: Walsingham, England
Roman numeral indicatea volume; arable, page;
SANTA CASA DE MISERICORDIA— SANTA MARIE DEI MIRACOLI 724
Santa C a s a d e Misericordia,
church, Goa VI-605b
— Casa de Misericordia, church,
Macao IX-481d
— Casa da Misericordia, Innan-
dade da, Brazil Xin-4GGc
—CASA DI LORETO XIII-
454c: XII-93a; case enclosing
(ill.) Xlll-facing 456; Crashaw
IV-46Sb; custodians III-325C;
(ills.) XII-90; Xlll-facing
456; inscription XIII-454d;
Oher, Jean Jacques XI-241a;
penitentiarv of XIII-148a;
pilgrimages XII-93a; XIII-
454d; translation (ill.) XIII-
facing 456; and Walsingham
XV^64a: and Duke Wilhelm
V XV-623b
— Casa di Loreto, Loreto, Con-
gregation of XIII-146b
— Catalina, college. Alcaic I-271c
— Catalina, cathedral, Cajamarca
XVI-34C
— Catalina, college, Manila IX-
600b
— Catalina, church, Seville XV-
270b
— Catalina. Ste St. Catherine;
Santa Catarina; Santa Cath-
— Catalina de Monte Corban,
monastery, Spain XIII-459a
— Catarina, church, Venice, pic-
ture (iU.) 111-169
— Caterina, cathedral, Bertinoro
II-52.-!b
— Caterina, church, Palermo XI-
419c
— Caterina, convent, Perugia IV-
121c
— Caterina, church, Pisa XII-
110c; altar-piece IX-731a; Do-
mmican Xll-307d
— Caterina, church, Vicenza XV-
404d
— Caterina. See St. Catherine;
Santa Catalina; Santa Catli-
— Caterina dei Funari, church,
Rome XIII-174b; and Porta
XII-2S3C
• — Catarina Martir, mission. Low-
er California lll-lsda
— CATHARINA, DIOCESE OF
xiii-4.v;b
— Catharina, Manoel de. Arch-
bishop of Goa Vl-604b
— Cinta, La (of Bl. Virgin) XIV-
7S5d
—Clara, college, CaUtomia XIII-
440c
— Clara, mission. California III-
173b; 182d; X-370b; XV-
397b; estabUshed X-189b; and
Magin Catali IX-530c; and
Serra XIII-730d
— Clara, convent, Lima, Peru
XI-734b
— Clara, convent, ManilalX-BOOb
— Clara, church, Mexico III-125C
— Clara, church, Oviedo XI-364a
— Clara, village (pueblo), popula-
tion XII-555a
— Clara, college, San Francisco
III-173a
— Clara, church, Segovia XIII-
6S5d
— Clara, church, TaubatS XIV-
46ob
— Clara. See Sainte Clare ; Sainte-
Claire
— Clara of Coimbra, monastery
Vni-177d
— Clara Valley, California, fruit
trees III-171d
— Corona, church, Vicenza X-
5lld; XV~404d
— Costanza. See St. Constance
— Croce, church, Florence III-
427d; VI-llOc; XVI-Ma: 72c;
Alfieri, tomb of I-308c; archi-
tecture VI-67Sa; VIII-226b;
and Amolfo I-750b; Arnolfo,
Fortrait of I-75f)d; Brunellesco
II-8d; Bruni, tomb of II-
lUd; XIV-774b; XVI-7.3a;
Bruni. tomb of (ill.) XIV-774b;
chapels X\'-10a; Dante, tomb
of (ill.) IV-029; Donatello V-
116a; Dunr6, work of XVI-
36d; Gaddi, Atnolo VI-332d;
and Gaddi, Taddeo VI-332d;
Galileo, tomb of VI-345c;
Galileo, tomb of (ill.) VI-
345; and Gerini XI-398d; and
Giocco VI-567c; Giotto, fres-
coes of (ills.) Vl-facing 568;
facing 104; Lanzi, torab of
Luigi VIII-794a; Machiavelli,
monument of (ill.) IX-o02b;
Majano. Benedetto da IX-
55()c; IVlarsuppini, tomb of
X I I I - 741a; Michelangelo,
tomb of Ill-59d; Michelozzo
X-279d; pulpit II-343b; XII-
565b; Robbia, Luca della XIII-
95c; and Vasari XV-274d
— Croce, convent, Florence XI-
245d
— Croce, monastery, Fonte Avel-
lana in-205d; canons, collec-
tion of III-283b; and Dante
IV-629d
— Croce, church, Lecce IX-108a
— Croce, abbey, Montefalco IV-
7a
— Croce, church, Pozzuoli XII-
331d
— Croce, church, Ravenna IV •
522a; 525c; XII-fi63a
— Croce, church, Vicenza XV-
404d
— Croce. .SVe Holy Cross; Sainte
Croix; Santa Cruz
Santacroce, Marcello di XIV-
747d
Santi Croce in Gerusalemme,
church, Rome lV-o31c; VI-
629b; VII- 203b; VIII -73Sa;
XIII-169d; built XIV-371a;
377c; cardinaUtia! title III-
334b; 335c; chapel III-576a;
frescoes III-393C; Golden Rose
VI-630a; Holv Nails X-672d;
and Peruzzi XI-73Sd; and
Quiiiones XII-6!3d; relics IV-
S20b; synod (502) XIV-377c;
transept XV-lSd
— Croce in Gerusalemme, mon-
astery, Rome lX-216b
— Cruz, Algeria, shrine XI-266d
— Cruz, mission, Bolivia 608a
— Cruz, university, Bolivia XV-
202b
— Cniz, mission. California III-
182d; X-37(lb
— Cruz, cathedral. Cochin, India
IV-77C
— Cruz, monastery, Coimbra
XII-299a; St. Anthony of
Padua I-5.56b; episcopal in-
signia IV-95C
— Cruz, church, Granada XII-
368a
— Cruz, college, Llaltelco, Mex-
ico X-2o9b
— Cruz, parish, Manila IX-599C
— Cruz, mission, Mexico XIV-
145b
— Cruz, college, Queretaro XIV-
54 6d
— Cruz, monastery, Segovia XIV-
7S3a
— Cruz, church, Seville XV-270b
—Cruz, hospital, Toledo XIV-
756c; 757d
— Cruz, college, Valladolid XV-
259b
— Cruz. See Holy Cross; Sainte
Croix: Santa Croce
— Cruz, Alvaro de Bazan, Mar-
qviess nf I-72RC
— Cruz, Andres lll-(;6.3a
—Cruz, Juan de 11 -247d
—Cruz, Morell de Vll-154d
— Cruz, Raimundo, missionary
Vlll-4n.5c
—CRUZ DE LA SIERRA, DIO-
CESE OF XIII-4.5(ic; Para-
guay Reductions Xll-697a
— Cruz de Mayo, town X-90a
— Cruz de Reino de Angola,
Diocese of. .See .Angola and
Congo
— Cruz y Espejo, Francisco Eu-
genio de, writir Xl\"-204d
— Cueva, (liurch. \"i(h .\V-40ild
— de los impossibiles. La i.St.
Rita of Cascia) Xlll-li4b
Santaella, Rodrigo Fernandez de,
at I'niversitv of Seville XIU-
74 .'id; 74()b
Santa Engracia, church, Sara-
gossa XIIl-4fi9d; Berrugueto,
work of II-516C; (ill.) XIII-
469d
— Fe, town, New Mexico, found-
ed X11-.^».M
— FE, ARCHDIOCESE OF, New
Mexico XllHoGd; Carmelite
"desert" Ill-366c; charitable
institutions XII -247a: Denver
I V-733d; St. Catharine's School
II-599d; Charity, Sisters of
XIV-28d; statistics XIII-
457a; XV-176d; "Tametsi"
IV- 2a: and Tucson XV-84d
— Fe, Paraguay, Jesuits in XII-
689b
— FE, DIOCESE OF, South
America .\lll-4.57b
Santaf ede.Fabrizio, artist X-6S3c
Santa Fe de Acuera, Tinmcua
mission XlV-73.5b
— Fe de Bogota, Colombia, Au-
gustinian residence at VII-
2S6c; Dominican University
XII-368Fc: Santo Tomas. Uni-
versity of XV-201d
— Fe Trail VIll-599c
— Felicita, church. Florence (ill.)
VIII-389
— Francesca Romana, church,
Rome VI-200a; XIII-171b:
name, origin of Xl-.~)03a
— Gadea, church, Burgos. See
Santa Agueda
— Gertrudis, mission. See Tubac
Sant' Agnese al Circo Agonale.
See St. Agnes-Within-lhe-Walls
— Agnese fuore le mure. See St.
Agnes-Outside-thc-Walls
— Agostlno, church, Montepul-
ciano X-279d
Santa Giusta, See of. Sardinia
XI-316d
— Giustina, church, Padua IX-
610c; Xl-3s.jd; carved stalls
XV-701b; Cornaro, Elena IV-
373c
— Hermandad VIII-178a
— Iglesia, cathedral, Guatemala
VI1-54C
— Ines, mission. California III-
182d: X-370b
—Ines, mission. Mexico XIV-
13a: 450a
— Infanzia, periodical XV-349C
— Iria, convent, Santarera IX-
283d
—Isabel, college, Manila IX-
600b: 600d
— Isabel, convent, Philippines
XII-12C
— Justa y Rufina, cliurrh, Ori-
huela. Spain Xl-3Illa
Santalla, Thyrsus Gonzales de.
See Gonzdles de Santalla
Santa Lucia, cathedral, Colombo
IV-124d
— Lucia, church. Fano V-785a
— Lucia, church, Syracuse, Sicily
XIV-395C
— Lucia, Jacob da. Bishop of Mes-
sina X-217C
— Lucia al Prato, church, Rome
Vlll-9Sa
— Lucia de Acuera, Timucua mis-
sion XIV-734d
— Lucia dei Riformati, church.
Syracuse. Sicilj- Xl\-.«1."ic
— Lucia del Gonfalone, church,
Rome XI-t)3Sa
—LUCIA DEL MELA, PRELA-
TURE NULLIUS OF Xlll-
-(.■.7d; X-LM7d
—Lucia del Monte, church, Na-
ples IX -7.-,.-.b
— Lucia f uori-le-mura, monastery
Svra.u.sc XIV-:»7b
— Madrona, .Spain. Monte Pio II-
290b
— Magdalena, hermitage. Oiiate
VI-214d
—Maria, ship (ill.) IV-142
— Maria, church. Alicante, Spain
X 1-3 16b
— Maria, church, Arezzo I-702b
— Maria, church. Borgo San-
Sepolcro II-6S6C
- -Maria, gate, Burgos III-67a
— Maria, church, Cahors I V-751b
--Maria, cathedral, Cingoli XI-
339a
—Maria, church. Genazzann XI-
3r.lc; Our Ladv of Good Coun-
sel, shrine of XI-361b
— Maria, cathedral, Guarda \'II-
49b
— Maria, church, Legnauo 11-
736c
— Maria, cathedral, Leon IX-
177a
— Maria, cathedral, Lisbon IX-
28 Id
— Maria, church and monastery,
Lisbon IX-282b
— Maria, chiu-ch, Milan l-400c
— Maria, church, Oberwesel XV-
4 2d
— Maria, church, Oviedo XI-364a
— Maria, church, Plasencia,
Spain XIl-lo7d
— Maria, hospital, Plasencia,
Spain XII-158C
— Maria, seminary, Pollegio II-
341c
— Maria, cathedral. Salamanca
X11I-391C
— Maria, church, Segovia XIII-
685c
—Maria, abbey, .Spain Xll-391d
—Maria, church, Tudela XV-85C
— Maria, Antonio de, in China
lll-(,71d; 07,-)a; X111-3SC
— Maria, Augustin de, missionary
martvr X-3nib
—MARIA, DIOCESE OF XIII-
45Sa
— Maria, Juan de, martvr X-
390d: in New Mexico Xl-2d
— Maria, Pablo de. Bishop of
Burgos II1-U7C
— Maria, Theodore de. Bishop-
elect of Mylapur XlII-3S5a
— Maria ad Martyres, church.
Rome Xlll-170b; Cardinalitial
deaconrv lll-33od: feast of
B. V. M". Il-'id
— Maria ad Martyres, abbey.
Trier \-:i2M
— Maria ad prCEsepe. See St.
.Mary Major
— Maria Antica, church, Verona
X\'-360c
— Maria Autiqua, church, Rome
Vl-153b; Xin-171b; 176c;
omophorion Xl-429c; St. Anne,
picture of I-539a; antiquity
XV-162a; "Crucifixion" III-
517c; IV-528d; frescoes XI-
398a; (ill.) Xlll-facing 166;
Sts.Quiricus and Julitta, chapel
of XII-614C
— Maria AusUiatrice, church,
Turin X\'-93b
— Maria Basoraca, mission sta-
tion, Mexico XIV-145b
— Maria Calchera, church. Bres-
cia lI-67Sd
— Maria Canale, church. Tortona
XlV-785a
— Maria Cortelandini, church,
Lucca IV-5.3a; 53c
— Maria de Aniago, Benedictine
monastery, Simancas. Spain
X-614C
— Maria d'Aspro, Hermitage of,
Italy I-4S4d
— Maria de Buenos Aires. See
Buenos Aires
— Maria de Colonna, abbey. Italy
XV- 17a
— Maria degli Angeli, church. As-
sisi, Grcgorv XVI VII -9b;
statue (ill.) VI-223
— Maria degli Angeli, church.
Florence. Brunellesco. work of
lll-9d
— Maria degli Angeli, convent.
Florence lX-7li2c
— Maria degli Angeli, chapel. La
Verna X\'-:!.->sb
— Maria degli Angeli, church.
Palmer.. XHUIc
— Maria degli Angeli, church,
Rome Xlll-174d: St. Bruno,
statue of 111-14C; 16d: built
Xll-129d: cardinalitial title
I1I-33.5C: Houdon \II-499b
— Maria degli Angeli in Macello
Martyrum, convent of, Rome
XI-i;37d
— Maria degli Olivi, church, Ti-
voli XlV-747b
— Maria de Gracia, church. Cuen-
ca lV-,562c
— Maria dei Carceri, abbev,
Padua lll-2n.-)C
— Maria dei Frari, church. Ven-
ice XV-:i:i4c: Bellini ll-llSa;
Canova. tomb of Ill-2<.)9a
Santa Maria dei Gesuiti, Grand
Canal. Venice (ill.) X\'-33Sb
— Maria dei Gradi, church,
Viterbo XV-4S7b
— Maria dei Lumi, sanctuary,
San Sevcrino XIII-452C
— Maria dei MiracoU, church,
Saronno VHSb
. — Maria dei MiracoU, church,
\enice XV-334d; arehitectun-
VI-6S0a; VIlI-226b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
725
church,
church.
-Maria dei ^.Monti, church
Uomc. Benedict Labre, death
of St. II-44-2d
-Maria Deipara, monaatery,
Eevpt IX^waa .
-Maria dei Quercioh, sanctu-
arv Carr:ir:i X-24d
-Maria dei servi, chapel, Bo-
-Maria dei servi, church, Forli
Vl"i:i7b
-Maria de Jesus, monasterj,
-Maria de Jesus college, Seville
See Miles.- Uodrigo, College of
—Maria de la Antigua, town, hee
-Maria'de la Concepcion, oathc-
dnil. Cunipechc in-222d
—Maria de la Feira, church,
-Maria de la Hidna, church,
Tirizouii XI\ -4.;j2d
—Maria de la Huerta, Taraiona
XlV-t.i2d
—Maria de las Cuevas, monaa-
tcr\- Soain X-52(.ld
— Miria de la Sede, statue,
™mplona XI-i:Wa
—Maria de Lavax, monastery
Siviin XIV-ls(1d
—Maria de la Vego, Tarazona
—Maria de la Victoria de Triana,
,liur. h S.villc IX-.')2/b
—Maria del Berrogal, monastery
—Maria del Bigallo, church, Flor-
ence. Arnoldi I-74fld
—Maria del Carmme, church,
Florence Vl-UOd; Brancacc.
Chapel IX-76Sb; Giotto, works
of VI-5i>7c .
—Maria del Carnune, church,
G.-noa VI-12(ld
—Maria del Carmine,
Ihi.rra Vn-613d
—Maria del Carmine,
Naples X-|-.s:id .
—Maria del Carmine
I'avia XI-.i;i2b .
—Maria del Carmine, church,
.Siena XIlI-7T«d
-Maria del Carmme, church,
Vrniee XV-;i:i4c; III-772C
-Maria del Carmine Com-
pagnia di, Bologna ^I^-Jj^'d
— kiria del Fiore, church, Hor-
cnce See Florence Cathedral
-Maria del Fiore, museum.
Florence, antipendium (M>
-Maria del Fiore, church, Romt
lll-«lb ,
—Maria del Gesu, catacomhs.
.-^vracusc. Sicily XI\ -39od
—Maria del Giglio, church. \ en-
ice XV-33 lb
—Maria del Glorioso, sanctuary,
San Sevcrino Xin-4o2c
—Maria del Graffeo, church,
Mi.^sina VlII-21l.d; X-21-C
—Maria dcUa Cattolica, church,
H.-ggio Vlll-2ii7b .
—Maria della Consolalione,
church. To<li XIV 7.'.lb
—Maria della febbre ipicjurci.
St. IVtcrs. Home Ml-l.-'lc
—Maria della Grotta, church,
Sutri X-7.1t)c ,
—Maria dcUa Lagrune, shrine
XIV 2:i.%a
—Maria delT Ato, church, Mcs-
— MMia della Luce, convent.
Home X :t2i>a
—Maria della MascareUa.church,
Bologna V-ll^C
—Maria dell' Anima, Koine. .->ce
\nima. ColUgc and Church of
—Maria della Pace, church, Ma-
ccrata lX-4'J2b
—Maria deUa Pace, church,
Milan Xl-22;ib
—Maria deUa Pace, ,^hurch,
licmie IV-773c; Xn-174d: and
Arton I-ll.Sc; altjir-screen I-
3.V;d; cnrdinahlial title 111
3.i.ic; confraternity Xl\-12.ia,
Pcruiji. Baldas^ire X'-'JSO..
—Maria deUa Pace, church, \ i-
tcrbo X\ -187b
-Maria deUa Pieti, German Na-
tional church, Rome XIII-
17.TC
—Maria della Pieta, church. -
Venice U-07.sd .
—Maria della Pomposa, parish,
Modt-na X-li41c
—Maria deUa Rotonda, church,
Ravrnna Xll-rtl«d
-Maria '^-»^ .Salute.^jOhnrch^ -
XV "; ,, : \ lOld; (ills.) -
V^l ,, iM i \ 111-233; stalls
(ill ) \1S 1.1 iiir 242; Tinto- -
rettoXn-7:i7d; Titian XIV-
742d: 744a , ,
—Maria della Salute, church,
Viterbr. XV-4,s7b
—Maria della Saniti, church. -
Naples XlV-7lKid
—Maria della Scala, church, -
Milan IIl-l-.22a
—Maria della Scala, ,. church. -
Rome Xll! 172b; cardinahtial
title III 3:!.-.d -
—Maria deUa Scala, convent,
Rome III-:SI)2d . -
—Maria deUa Scala, hospital.
Siena II - .^lOob; VII-482d; -
works of art XlII-779d
Maria della Scala, church, \ en-
icc Vl-oi-id .
—Maria della Spina, church,
Pisa XII-ll"c; I'isano, Andrea
— Maria^ deUa Stella, church.
Kapha XI-IH;7c
— Miu-ia della Tomba, church,
Sulinona XV-2l',4d
—Maria della Vittona, cathedral,
-Maria" deUa' vtttoria. church,
Romcll-303c; II--3t.3d;X II-
172b; cardinahtial title 111-
335d- Taschereau. titular
Church of XIV-462d
-Maria deUe Careen, church,
Bagnorea II-2t«b
— MMia deUe Careen, church.
Prate (ill.) Xlll^Wa
—Maria deUe Grazie, church.
\rc2zo, Maiano, Benedetto ila
iX-.WOc; Robbia, Andrea della
Xlll-Ooa . ^ .
—Maria deUe Grazie, church,
Bcncvcnto II-47Sb
—Maria deUe Grazie, church,
Brescia. Bonvicino, work of 11-
— Maria delle Grazie, shrine,
Brescia II-7lK)d
—Maria deUe Grazie, shnne,
F.,rn..Vl-i;i7b .
—Maria delle Grazie, church,
M:,nlua Xll '.Hb .
-Maria delle Grazie, church,
™:i,„\ ;ni,l:XlI-367d;Bra-
,,',',,,,, „,,,!, Ml ll-736b; Leo-
iiitil.'- i :i~i Supper" XII-
:ii;sAa. \1\ 112c .
—Maria delle Grazie, church,
Pozzu.)li XII-331d
—Maria delle Grazie, convent,
RoTiie Xl-t',37d
-Maria delle Grazie, monastery,
S in Severino XI-383a
—Maria delle Grazie, church,
Sarzana IX-43Gb
—Maria delle Grazie, cathedral,
Sn,iuMgh:i MV-13b
—Maria delle Grazie, church,
Varallu Vl-lsb
Maria dell' Eremo, monastery.
Spi.lla.e XlV-2.39b
—Maria dell' Orto, .hurch, Rome
XIII-174d; Uaglioui, works of
il-203b ^ , , ,. „
—Maria deU' Orto, chtirch, Ven-
ice Contarim, tomb of _1V-
324b; Tintoretto XI\-73(C
—Maria del Mar, church, Barce-
lona II-29()a
—Maria del Monte, church,
Turin XV 9:ib . .
—Maria de los Angeles mission.
lower Cahf.>rnialII-179a
Maria de los Inocentes, hr>s-
pilal. Valencia XV-2.12d
—Maria del Parto, church, Na-
ples X-|-.s3d .
—Maria del Pianto, church,
Rome arehconfratermty III-
711d;'xlV 12.JC
—Maria del Pino, church. Barce-
lona II 2'iiia
—Maria del Ponte, cathedral.
Lanciano VIII-774d
—Maria del Popolo, church,
Favia Xl--"j92b
■Maria del Popolo, church.
Rome XIII-453d; XIV-454C;
Alexander VII I-295a; altar-
screen I-356d; cardinahtial title
III-33.5d; choir Il-736d; Sixtus
V XIV-34b
-Maria del Priorato, church,
Rome XIII-I72b
-Maria del Priorato, convent.
KomeVII-4Snb ,
-Maria del (Juartiere, church,
Parma Xl-.'iO.^b .„,.,.,,.
-Maria del Refugio dei Tribolati
in Monte Calvario, foundling
asylum. (Scnoa X-604b
-Maria del Riposo, church, los-
canella XV-4S.Sd
-Maria del Rosario, church.
Home XIII-172b
-Maria del Sagrario, statue,
Pamplona XI-4:iSa
-Maria del Sepolcro, church,
Bergamo II-490a
-Maria del Sufiragio. bee but-
frage. Our Lady of
-Maria del Tindaro, church,
Patti XI-.M7a
—Maria de Manresa, ehurcb.
Vie!, XV-4<llia
-Maria de Media Villa, church,
-Maria de Media Villa, church,
Teruel XIV-.^2.'.d
—Maria de' Miracoli, church,
Breseia. Boiivicino. work of
II-ll7sd ,. . u
—Maria de' Miracoh, church.
Home XIII-174d .. ,^ ,
—Maria de' Miracoh, church,
Venice Ill-220b
-MARIA DE MONSERRATO,
ABBEY NULLIUS OF XIII-
4.iSa , „
Maria de' Monti,church,Kome.
Anerio. Giovanni Francesco
I-470a' , ,
Maria de Naranco, ohurch,
Oviodo in-.578a ^ ^ ,
—Maria de Nazareth, church,
Belem II-394d
Maria de Obona, monastery,
Spain XIV-lSI)d
—Maria de Oro, Justo de. Bishop
of San .luan XIIl-447a
Maria de Oviedo, hermits of,
Jaen II-324b .
-Maria der WUste, shrine, Mar-
burg. Germany IX-49d ..
—Maria de Valle, convent, Ecija
Vl-lUb . .u J 1
Maria de Vitona, cathedral,
Vitoria XV-489C
—Maria di Attilia, mona.'itery,
Santa Severina III-347d
— Maria di Campo Santo Teu-
tonico, Hoo.aii historical insti-
tute VIll-l)3a
—Maria di Capenuova, churcli,
Pavia II-73r,c; XI-592b
—Maria di Carignano, £hurch,
Genoa VI-420d; VIII-793d
—Maria di Castello, church,
Vdinc XV-1I8C
—Maria di GaUiera, chapel. Bo-
logna II-ti41a
—Maria di Gerusalemme, mon-
astprv. at Naples XIV-.'i58a
—Maria di Gesu, church, Paler-
mo XI-419C , ^ „
—Maria di Loreto, church, Rome
XlII-174d" Susanna, Santa.
Statue of V'21IC.C
—Maria di Monserrato, churcli,
Rome I-291)b; ^!II-^/■:'=V•^':
cxander VI. remains of l-2'.t->a
—Maria di Monte Santo el„m-),.
Ron.e Vlll 7'i:W; XIII-l'4d
—Maria di Morella, priory, lio-
— Maria di QuintiUolo, church,
TivoU XIV 7l7b
—Maria di Talfano, abbey, Ta-
rnnto XIV 4.-)lb ,
—Maria di Zobemgo, church,
Venice XI 77i-.a
— Mariadu Mont, monastery XV-
-Maria e Mello, LoV-^l-^uh^'
Arrhbislu.p of Goa VI-W-)4b
—Maria Foris Portam, church.
Facnza V-7.')lb
—Maria Formosa, church \ enice
XV-334d; altar-piece XI-430I>
—Maria in Aquiro, church Rome
XIII-172C; cardinahtial dea-
conry III-335d
SANTA MARIA
— Maria in Aquiro, convent, Rome
XIV-I40a ,. ,
—Maria in Ara CceU, church.
Rome VII-421C; XIII-171d;
XV-310b;cardinalitialtitleIll-
335d; Donatello. work of V-
116b
—Maria in Ara Coeh, convent,
Rome, printing-press estab-
lished XV-522d
— Maria in Arenula, church.
Imola VII-693b
— Maria in Aula Regia, shrine,
Comacchio IV-I.'ila
— Maria in Bethlem, church.
Pavia XI-.-.92C
— Maria in Caccaheri, confrater-
nity XI-i;3Sb
—Maria in Campagna, church,
Piacenza XIl-70a
—Maria in Campitelh, church.
Rome XIII - 172c; , cxtrao"--
dinary devotions IV - 774c;
Leonardi. Giovanm, tomb ot
IV-53b; Our Lady, picture of
VI-348C „ . , V
— Maria in Campo Marzio, chiircn,
Rome XIII-174d
—Maria in Cappella, Rome. Con-
fraternity XIV-123a
Maria in Carignano, church,
Genoa VI-420d
Maria in Castello, church.
Genoa VI-42()d
—Maria in Castro Aureo, church.
Rome. S. Pietro in Montono
XIII-173b ^. , ,
Maria in Cosmedin, churcu,
Ravenna XII-t;Mc
-Maria in Cosmedm, church.
Rome XIII-170b; ambo I-
382c; apses III-576a; cardinah-
tial deaconry III-335d; Cos-
mati mosaic IV-405c; episcopal
throne XIV-709d; (>'!■), J"
facing 746; mosaics X-5Mic.
587b; Paschal of Rome A 11-
— Maria in Doliolo, church, San
Severino XIII-452C
—Maria in Domnica, ,. church
Rome VIII-207C; cardinahtial
deaconry I".7.335d: Grffico-
Melchite. Basilian XIII-lTSd,
Paschal I XI-.'-|14c; as station
church XIV-2fi8d
—Maria infra Portas, church,
Folipno VI-12.'ib
Maria in Gerusalemme, con-
vent Naliles Ill-3211a
—Maria in Lata, church, Rome
XIII-174d
Maria in Monserrato, hospice,
Rome Xlll-13.id .
—Maria in Monserrato, Spanish
national church. Rome XIU-
—Maria in Monterone, archcon-
fraternity for the dead XII-
574c; XIV-124a
-Maria in NaviceUa, church,
Ron.e VI-34a
Mar a in Oreano, church,
Mililirl V-7ssb
-Manain Organo cWh ye-
ria in uiguno. >''"''■ -,
, IN r.lla, XV-SOnd; wood
XV
—Maria in Patiro, Basilian mon-
astery. Hossano XlII-203b
—Maria in porta fuon, church,
Ravenna XII nr'-la
—Maria in Portico, ehv.rch Rome
nrrlinilitialileae<inrvlll-33.5d;
station eh'unh XIV 2f.Sd
—Maria in Portico di Chiaja,
church. Naples 1V-.5.3C
-J:?"'fs,e"'I?rv"eni*xTi-f,65b
—Maria in Portu, Congregation
of the Regular Canons of XU-
''"'■'d . , ■, I iriT
-Maria in Sassia, hospital V u-
416a; founded VII-483a
—Maria in Saxia. .Sec San hpir-
ito in Sassia
Santa Maria in Transppntina,
chnreh. H..ine. XIII 1.2a;car-
dmalilialt.-le HI 33.5d
—Maria in TraBtcvere^ church,
Rome VI-3Sld:X-64/b; XIII-
170b; 442c; XV-462a; arch-
confraternity for the dead XII-
.574c; baldachinum (ill.) H-
facing 216; Boccaccino, work
of Il-606d; Calhstus, relics
ot St. III-183d; Callistus, tomb
arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
SANTA MARU— SANTA SUSANNA
726
of St. III-512d; cardinalitial
title III-335d; Cavalini, Pietro
VI-565C: Cornelius, tomb of
St. III-514C; fountain VI-
126c; frescoes XI-398a; Gib-
bons, Cardinal, titular church
of II-234C: (ill.) XlH-fac-
ing 170; Innocent II, tomb
of VIII-13b; JuUus I VIII-
561d; tomb of VIII-561d; mo-
saics X-5S7c; origin III-183d;
512d; papal residence IX-16b;
restoration 1 1 1-4 78b; station
church XIV-26Sd: svnod (502)
XIV-377C; tabernacle XVI-
64a
-Maria in Trivio, church, Rome
XIII-174d
-Maria in ValUceUa, church,
Rome XI-L>72c; XIIl-172c;
.\llegri's MfJS. I-319b; Baro-
nius II-305d
-Maria in Vallicella, oratory,
Rome XI-273b
-Maria in Valverde, shrine, Bo-
, 11-
24c
—Maria in Vescovio, See of, Italy
XIV-324b
—Maria in Via, church, Rome
XIII-172C; cardinaUtial title
III-335d
—Maria in Via, convent, Rome
XIII-736d
—Maria in Via Lata, church,
Rome, cardinalitial deaoonrv
III-.335d; HergenrotheratVII-
264a; station church XIV-
268d
—Maria in Vivario, church, Fras-
cati VI-244b
—Maria la Antigua, church, Val-
ladoUd XV-2.-)Sb: 2,5Sd
—Maria la Antigua del Darien,
town, founded V— 312a
—Maria la Blanca, statue, Pam-
plona XI-43.Sa
—Maria la Blanca, synagogue,
Toledo XIV-3S2a; 7.58a
-Maria la Mayor, Reduction of
Paraguay Xll-092b
—Maria la Mayor, church, Valla-
dolid XV-2.-)Sb; 25Sd
-Maria la Nuova, Naples, James
of the Marches, tomb of St.
VlII-L'TNd
-Maria la Nuova, church, Paler-
mo XI-419C
-Maria la Real de Las Huelgas,
monastery. See Huelgas des
Burgos
-Maria la Rotonda, church, Vich
XV-40()a
-Maria Latina, abbey VII-483a
-Mariam, church, Cidense IV-
731d
—Maria Maddalena, church des
Burgos Matclica, reUcs V-
744b
—Maria Maddalena, church,
Rome XIII-172C; St..Camillus,
relics of III-218a
-Maria Maddalena, convent,
Treviao XV-3Hb
—Maria Maddalena di Pazzi,
numiislcry Xlll 44:id
—Maria Martorana, church, Pa-
lermo, mosaic X-5S8b
-Maria Naranco, church, Oviedo
(ill.) Xl-facing 364
-Maria Nera. See .Santa Maria
Cortelandini
-Maria Novella, church, Flor-
ence VI-UOc; IX-768b; XII-
367d; Alberti's work I-263a;
architecture VI-678a; VIII-
226b; Arnolfo I-750d; art XII-
368d; built XII-368C; crucifix
III-8d; fresco (ill.) III-772b;
Ghiberti VI-.544d ; Ghirlandajo
VI-.-MOc; XI-400C; (ill.) IV-
62c; (ill.) Vl-facing 104; Lippi,
Fihppino IX-27Sb; "Madon-
na" Ill-771b; V~182a; Ma-
jano, Benedetto da IX-556c:
Mcmmi I-750c; Orcagna's fres-
coes XII-368Aa; portraits II-
2I9d; Vasari, work of XV-
274d
—Maria Novella, convent, Flor-
ence IX-.Wla; Albertini I-
263b: Radius II-201b; Bar-
tholomew of Lucca II-318a;
Danti at IV 633b; Gaddi 1-
762d
—Maria Nuova, church, Caltani-
setta III-190b
— Maria Nuova, church, Flor-
ence, Bartolommeo II-318b
— Maria Nuova, hospital, Flor-
ence Vl-UOa; VII-483C; 48oc
— Maria Nuova, church, Mon-
reale X-508a
— Maria Nuova, church, Perugia,
Alunno, banner of I-371a
— Maria Nuova, church, Rome
Xni-171b; Innocent II I-
447b; Leo IV IX-1.59b
— Maria Nuova e S. Francesca
Romana, church, Rome III-
335d
— Maria of Evora, Brothers of.
See A\iz, Order of
— Maria of the Jesuits, church,
Venice XV-334b
— Maria of the Servites, church,
Vicenza XV-404d
— Maria Podone, church, Milan,
Boscovich, tomb of II-693a
— Maria presso S. Satiro, church,
Milan choir II-736b
— Maria Riparatrice, convent,
Rome, daily devotions IV-773d
— Maria Rotonda, church, Ra-
venna, Victor II, tomb of XV-
4I0a
— Maria Rotonda, church, Rome.
.SVf Santa Maria ad Martj-res
— Maria Scala Coeli, church,
Rome Xlll-173a
— Maria Soanca, mission sta-
tion, Mexico XIV-14.5b
— Maria sopra Minerva, church,
Rome X~441d; XII-367d;
XIII-172C; altar-screen I-
356d; AngeUco, Fra, tomb of
I-483d; Audiffredi II-69d;
Badia, tomb of II-200b; Bem-
bo, tomb of II-426b; Cajetan,
tomb of III-146C; cardinalitial
title III-335d; Casanata, bene-
factions of III-396d; Christ,
statue of III-60d; Cosmati
mosaic IV-405C; George of
Trezibond, tomb VI— 4o6c;
Golden Rose VI-630c; Howard,
Cardinal, tomb of VII-503b;
(ill.) Xlll-facing 176; Leo X,
monument to IX-166d; month-
ly devotions IV-774a; Paul IV,
tomb of XI-581d; Sacrament,
Confraternity of Blessed XIV-
122a; titular XVI-41d; Torra-
buoni, tomb of XVI-64a; Ur-
ban VII, tomb of XV-218d;
Urban VII, tomb of (ill.) XV-
218a
— Maria sopra Minerva, convent,
Rome in-397a
— Maria Tequiztlan, mission,
Mexico III-377d
— Maria Traspontina, church,
Rome XIII-I72a
— Maria Vecchia, church, Cal-
tanisetta IH-190b
— Maria Vecchia (Santa Maria
degli Angeli), monastery, Faen-
za, .St. Peter Damian XI-
765c
— Maria Villibriense, cathedral,
ViUamavor de Brea X-477C
—Maria. .S«- St. Mary
—Marina, church, Cuellar VII-
29Ua
— Marina, church, Seville XIII-
746a
— Marta, church, Rome, Fontana,
Carlo VI-I26C: Giovanelli,
tomb of Vl--.tisb
— Marta, li.i,s|,i,i., St. Peter's,
Ronii- .Kill :i71d
—MARTA, DIOCESE OF XIII-
4.5Sb
— Misericordia, confraternity,
Manila I.\-60nc
— Monica, seminary, Guadala-
jara Vn-43b
Santana, Pedro, President of San
Dorningo V-Ulc
SANTANDER, DIOCESE OF
XIII-458C; XIV-172d: cathe-
dral XIII-458d; map XIV-
facing 200; statistics III-
413c
— Juan de, memorial II-427b
— y Frutob, Manuel, Bishop of
Havana Vll-Lloa
Sant' Andrea, church, Bergamo
II-490a
— Andrea, church, Mantua IX-
«12c; Alberti, abbot I-26.3b
— Andrea, church, Orvieto XI-
332a
— Andrea, church, Piacenza XII-
69d
— Andrea, church, Ravenna XII-
663c
— Andrea, church (Catabarbara),
Rome X-58od
— Andrea, church (Ponte Milvio),
Rome, devotions IV-774b
— Andrea, church, Pistoia (ill.)
XII-564a
— Andrea, church, Rome, Baker,
Venerable Charles II-212b;
built XIV-3C; and Vignola
XV-428C
— Andrea, church, Vercelli VI-
678a; XV-348C
— Andrea, hospital, Rome VII-
4S3a
— Andrea, monastery, Turin XV-
93b
— Andrea delle Valle, church,
Rome XIII-170C; 512b; XIV-
557c; devotions IV -774b;
Fontana, Carlo VI-126c; Lan-
franco, Giovanni VIII-787a;
rehcs VI-366a
— Andrea delle Fratte, church,
Rome VIII-610b; XII~659b;
XIII-170C; 632b; Borromini
II-689a; devotions IV-774b
— Andrea in Quirinale, church,
Rome VI-21.'Jd; XIII-170C;
devotions IV-774a
— Anello, chapel, Perugia XI-
736a
Santangel, Luis de, and Colum-
bus IV-141C
Sant' Angelo, origin of name VI-
782b
— Angelo, monastery, Pauso I-
213a
— Angelo, church, Perugia XI-
736a
— Angelo, castle, Rome, bridge
II-511a; and Conrad HI I-
748d; Crescentius Numen-
tanus VI-790d; decorated IV-
29b; fortification II-669b;
Gregory VII VII-63d; 73d;
Hadrian, mausoleum of XIII-
176b: VII-104d; XIII-370a:
(ill.) Xlll-facing 176; Khlesl
II-126b: Michael. St. appari-
tion of X-276d; Morone. Gio-
vanni X-575c; Platina, Barto-
lomeo XII-l,'J8c; San G alio the
Elder XIII-444a; Urban II
XV-211C
— Angelo, church, VolturnoI-774a
— Angelo, theatre, Venice, poet
to Vl-631a
— Angelo, .\rchive of, Vatican
XV-287d: 290a
— Angelo, Gaspare da XV-296a
—ANGELO DE' LOMBARDI,
DIOCESE OF XlII-459b: and
bishops of Conza IV-350b
— Angelo in Formis, church,
Capua XI-398a: frescoes XV-
410c
— Angelo in Pescheria, church,
Rome XIII-170C; 513b: car-
dinahtial deaconry III-335d;
relics XIV-379d
—ANGELO IN VADO AND UR-
BANIA, DIOCESE OF Xlll-
459c: Urbino, sulTragan see of
XV-222b
San-tao-ho-tze, residence of Vicar
.Apostohc III-677b
Sant' Apollinare, church, Rome
VII-2d: Christian Doctrine
III-711C
— Apollinare, palace, Rome VII-
2d
— Apollinare in Classe, abbev,
Ravenna III-2(«C
— ApolUnare in Classe, church,
Ravenna, baldachinum II-
218a; canopv I-3C4b: 360a;
cr>-pt iy-558a; (ills.) I-facing
614; XII-665d; mosaics I-
365d: 48.id
— Apollinare Nuovo, church. Ra-
venna (ill.) 11-325; mosaics I-
363d: 4S5d: V-250d
— Apollinare. See Saint Appoli-
naris
— Apollonia, convent, Florence
(ill.) XI-779
Santa Prassede, church. Rome
III-516b: IV-214d: IX-412a;
XII~120c: XIII-17,3c: 175a;
baldachinum (ill.) 11 - facing
216; cardinalitial title III-335d;
Celestine I, St. ni-478b;
Charles Borromeo, Saint, titu-
lar of III-619a: flagellation,
column of Xn-737d: name,
origin of XI-.5H.3a; Paschal I
rebuilds XI-514c; Paschal I,
tomb of XI-514d; reUcs III-
517d: station church XIV-
268d: weeldy devotions IV-
773d
— Prassede, monastery, Rome
VII-623d: XV-263a
— Prisca, church, Rome III-
516b; 553b; XII-42Sd: XIII-
175a: cardinalitial title III-
334b; 335d; station church
XIV-268d
— Prisca, crypt of, Rome III-
553b
— Pudenziana, church. Rome
III-ol6b:VIII-756c:XI-141d;
751c: XIII-175a; altar I-362d;
365d: apse III-137b: cardinali-
tial title III-334b; 33.5d: Feuil-
lants VI-65b; mosaics X-586b:
XI-396a: name, origin of XI-
563a: Peter and Paul, Sts., at
III-553b: Pius IV, titular of
XII-129b; as station church
XlV-268d
Santarelli, Antonio IV-422c
Santarem, Gil of. See Gil of San-
tarem
— Joao de, discoverer XIII-3Sld
— PRELATURE NULLIUS OF
XIII-459C: n-:B94d; concordat
at Xn-302a
Santa Reparata, church. Florence,
Arnolfo I-75t)c
— Reparata, church, Rome, Ste-
phen X, tomb of XIV-290C
Santario, Giulio Antonio, ritual
Xll!-216d
Santa Rita, Mexico, mission XIV-
oKid
— Rita, Sisters of, in Manila IX-
6()0b
— Rosa I, Indian mission, Bolivia
X-(iOSa
— Rosa n, Indian mission, Bo-
livia X-608a
— Rosa, mission, California XI-
60Sa
— Rosa, college, Caracas XIV-
20,5d
— Rosa, mission. Lower Califor-
nia III-179a
—Rosa, college. Manila IX-600b
— Rosa, Reduction of Paraguav.
Holv Water Stoup (ill.) XII-
695c: Spaniards XII-696d
— Rosa, church, Viterbo XV-
4S7b
— Rosa de Lima, college, Tunja
xv-goc
— Rosa de Lima de los Piros,
mis.TOin. Peru Xll-llfia
— Rosalia de Mulege, mission.
Lower California III-179a
— Rufina. Ntc Porto and Santa
Rufina. Diocese of
— Sabina, church, Rome XIII-
173c: adornment V-59Sd; car-
dinalitial title III-334b: 335d;
carving I-332c; crucifix IV-
528a: V-2o0a: doors of \'II-
667b; Dominicans V-lOSc: mo-
saic VIII-14d: X-S8t)b; re-
stored III~!78b: Sixtus V
XIV-34b; station church XIV-
268d
— Sanctorum, in Freemasonry
IX 77!)c
— Savina, See of 1X^7 isd
— SEVERINA, ARCHDIOCESE
OF XllHoOd
— Severina, Cardinal of. See
Santorio, Cardinal
—Sofia, church, Padua IX-610C;
Este, tomb of Beatrix d' II-
37.-)C
— Sophia, family X-127c
— Sophia, Galeazzo, phvsician
X-127C
— Sophia, Giovanni, plusician
XI 3s7c
Santa Sophia, Marsilio, pli.\'sician
X-I27C; at I'uiversitvof I'adua
XI 3S7c
— Sophia di Epiro, town VIII-
207d
— Susanna, church, Rome XIV-
720d: IX-l.Wd: XIII-17.5b;
cardinalitial title III-334b:
33.5d; Leo III, titular of IX-
157d: station church XIV-
268d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
727
SANTA TECLA— SANTO SPIRITO IN SASSIA
Santa Teda, church, Tarragona
XIV-40lld
— Teda, soraiiiarv, Tarragona
XIV~16()d
— Teresa, inission, Mexico XIV-
513d
— ^Teresa, church, Rome XIII-
173d
— Teresa, ronvcnt. Tarragona
Xn-liJOd
— Teresa, Domingo de, writer
XI 1 1 -402b
— Thereza, Ignacio de, Archbiah-
op of Goa VMiWb
— Trinity, church, Florence, Ghir-
lan.iajo, frescoes by VI-.i-lBc;
Pisano. work of Niccola XI-
47d: Rohbia, Luca della XIII-
95c
— Trinitate, Dominicus a, writer
IX-32Ia
— Veronica, Collegio, Taubat6
XIV-165b
— Zeta, Lucca called XV-762b
Sante, Hospital de la. Faubourg
Saint-Marcel XII-.507C
Sante, Marcello, Bishop of Todi
XIV-7.")lc
Santee, In.liaiis, tribe XIV-23C;
missions XIV-22C; Sioux XIV-
17d
Santee, Nebraska, Sioux, num-
ber of XI V-24b; Sioux reserva-
tion XIV-21a
Sant' Elena, chapel, Rome S.
Maria in Ara Cceli XIII-172a
Santelli, Antonio Vlll-ftsb
San Telmo, chapel, Tuy XV-
105d
Santemouche, martyr XV-494C
Santemter, Diocese of. .See San-
tander. Diocese of
San Teodoro, church, Pa\'ia XI-
592c
— Teodoro, church, Ravenna
XII-6e3c
— Teodoro, church, Rome XIII-
175c; XIV-573C: confraternity
XIV-122d
— Teodoro, church, Venice XI-
Sant' Eretnita, monastery, Pisa,
AUierti. I.eone Battista I-263a
Santerre, Ir.iich revolutionary
lea.hr Xlll-i:!a
Sant* Esuperanzio, church, Cin-
goh XI-3:ifla
Santeul, Jean Baptiste, Amauld
the Great, epitaph of I-744a; at
St. Victors Xin-3SSd; "Stu-
pete Ecntes" XIII-41llb
Sant' Eulalia dei Catalani,
church. Palermo XI-419C
— Eusebio, church. Rome \'-
61.5d: XIII-174b; cardinatitial
title IIl-334a: 33.">c; devotions
IV-773d; station church XIV-
208d
— Eustachio, church. Rome V-
n27c; XIII-174b: cartlinalitial
deaconry lll-335d
Santfrid I, Alemannian Duke, and
St. I'iriiiin XII-723a
San Thiago, order. Sec Santiago
— Thome. .See St. Thomas of
Mylanur
Santi, Francesco Pio, Bishop of
Sovana XIV-16.-IC
■ — Giorgio, at University of Pisa
XII-U2C
— Giovanni XII-640d; San Sepol-
cro. Pier., da Xlll-l.-.ld; Ur-
binn XV-221C
— Raphael. .Sec Raphael
— Sala dei, Vatican .XV-284d
Santiago, Inrlian mi-ssion, Bolivia
XIII-42lb
— church, BurKos III-r)7a
— mi!«ion, Cafifornia XI-66Sa
—Cape Verde. .Sec S5o Thiago
De Cabo Verde. Diocese of
— -town, Chile, Haitnhausen at
VII-112d; population XIII-
4r,la
— church, Compostella, chevet
V-2G0b; (ill.) Xll-facing 90
— church. Naples. See S. Gia-
como degli .Spagnuoli
— Knights of. .Sec Saint James of
Co.nnostela. Order of
—UNIVERSITY OF XllUnob
—Vow of \l\ l^iia; IMid
— DE CHILE. ARCHDIOCESE
OFXlll tr,iid:4t7a: lV-19()b:
Canipo Santo fill.) Ill-facing
sew ; cathedral XIIHGla; (ill.)
III-GGlb; Sacred Heart, con-
vent XIV-ll2c: statistics
Xlll-ltila; avuod of (158(5)
XIII-481c;8vno.l (li;l2) XIII-
4()lc; synod ili._'r,j Mil ir,ic;
synod (1670j XIII liilc, ^vim.l
(16SS)XIII~4',lc:-Mi...l . 17(,,i)
XIII-181c;sviic.>l : is:i,"ii Xlll -
40 Ic
— DE CHILE, UNIVERSITY OF
XIII-4rild; XV-2(lld: 2U2c
— de Compostela, ehun-h. Portu-
gal con.secrate,! s7r,i 1\ 'l-.b
— de Cuba, tow
?.53d;
clesi;
,,l ill
map IV-faciiii:
IV-559C
— de Cuba, Archdiocese of, cre-
ated lV-501b; episcopal resi-
dence VII-153C; Mobile I-
24 2d
— de Guatemala. See Guatemala
— de la Espada. .See St. James of
Compostela. Order of
—DEL ESTERO, DIOCESE OF
XIll-4(J2c
— de la Lagtma, mission XI-
44.jb
— de las Coras, mission, Lower
California lll-179a
— de los Caballeros. See Merida
— de Venezuela. .Sec Caracas
SantiApostoli.diiir. Ii, l;.,in. 111-
.Wd; Mil 17ikl, M :.|. I ,-, il-
taclK'd ^■. 1 svi . ,.,1,1, !,ii:,l
title III :;.Ua: ,:;-.c, ( 1. i,i,,|,t
XIV. monument .)f III-2ysc;
weekly devotions IV-773d
— ApostoU, church, Venice XV-
334d
Santibatiez, Ignacio de, .Vreli-
bishop of Manila IX-.V.ISa
Santi Benedetto and Francesco,
catheilral, Ferrara VI-47a
— Biagio and Romoaldo, church,
Faliriano. relics \-744a
— Bonifacio ed Alessio, church,
Rome, cartlinalitial title III-
335c
— de Titi. .See Titi
— Domenicho e Sisto, church,
RomeXIII-174b
Santiesteban, Jose, .\pache3
mission to I-.592b; martyrdom
X-39 Ic
Santi Felice e Fortunate, church,
Vicenza XV— 404d; architec-
ture VI-668a
— Filippo e Giacomo, church,
Udinc XV-llSc
— Filippo e Giacomo, church,
Vicenza XV-4(Hd
— Giovaimi e Paolo, church,
Rome VIII-)44a; XIII-171C;
amphorae I-439b; cardinalitial
title 1II-335C: excavations I-
C90d; foundation XI-43fld;
(ill.) XI-523; Litta, Lorenzo,
tomb of IX-294b; name, origin
of XI-563a; Passionists XI-
522b; relics III-516b; station
church XIV-2fi8d
Sant' Ignazio Loyola, oratorio
Santillan, Prudencio \-99d
Santillana, Marques de, wTiter
XIV Ulsa; birlliplaee XI-41Sd
Santi Martina e Luca, church,
lioMie \III-171d
— Martini et Silvestri, church,
Rome, cardinalitial title III-
33-lb; Sergius, Cardinal priest
XIlI-72.Sc
— Martino e Sebastiano, chapel,
\'atican. .See Swiss Guards,
Chapel of, Vatican
— Nabore e Felice, monastery,
Holocna VII-527b
— Nazaro e Celso, church. Brescia,
H..nvi,ino. work of II-078d
— Nazaro e Celso, church, Rn-
v.-iina Xll-r,f.:ia
— Nazaro e Celso, church, Verona
XV ;tiwid; Montagna, paint-
inirsof X-511C
Santinelli, Agnostino I-426b
Santi Nereo ed Achilleo, cata-
comb. Rome III .-Il.-,b
, — Nereo ed Achilleo, church,
Rome Xin-17.^,a; XI-5r.2b;
cardinalitial title III-334b;
33.5d; niche III-437c; restora-
tions II-306C; Scarampi XIII-
51.5c; station church XIV-
26Sd; throne XIV-709d; (ill.)
XlV-facing 708
Santini, Giovanni Battista Xlll-
4(;L>d
—GIOVANNI SANTE GAS-
PERO \IIl-4(i2d
Santi Nicola and Cataldo, church,
],■.■.:■ IX-msa
- Pietro e Paolo, seminary,
Ferr.i,, VIII l>07d
— Pietro e Paolo, church, Naples
\"Ill--'(l7c
— Prime e Feliciano, church,
Pavia Xl-.-,!12c
— Ouaranta inTrastevere, church,
Rome XIII-173C
— Ouattro Coronati, church,
Rome, cardinalitial title III-
334b; 33.->d; XIII-173C; station
church XIV-26Sd
— Sergio e Bacco, church, Rome,
extraordinary devotions IV-
774h; l',.im(iei,,-Ruteno Col-
lei:i.. XIII liitb
— Silvestro e Manino ai Monti,
church, K,.ii,e III-335d
Santisima Trinidad, Archdiocese
of. See Buenos Aires
Santissima Annimziata, cliiu'ch.
Florence VI-llDd
— Aimunziata, church. Genoa VI-
421k:
— CONCEICAO DO ARAGUA-
YA, ABBEY NULLIUS OF,
Brazil .\VI-3(ic
— Concenzione, church, Rome
XIlI-17Ia
— Maria della Cattolica, church,
Reggio XII-717C
— Trinity, church, Florence VI-
UOd
— Trinita, church, Rome XIII-
173d
— Trinita, cathedral, Venosa XV-
342d
— Trinita dei Monti, church,
Rome. .See Trinita dei Monti
— Santisimo Sacramento El,
publication, Venezuela XV-
332d
Santissimo Crocifisso, church,
Stresu Xlll lll.-,b
— Nome di Maria, church, Rome
XIll-17.-,a
— Sacramento, Fontana del, Vati-
can X\-27'.ia
Santistehan, Count de, at Pam-
plona XI ^li.sb
Santistevan, Belisario, Bishop of
Santa Cruz de la Sierra XIII-
4.ilid
Santita, Sua or Vostra, title in
ecclesiastical correspondence I-
138a
Santi Vittore e Corona, church,
Mount .Misnea 11-4253
Santo. Blcsse.l M 7.i9b
—II,, I, ir, I, !■, I,;,, IX-G10c;XI-
3s.-„ ! \l ;i98d; Riccio
X-.'JI.l, lilt 11, Xl-401a
— Bartholomeo, Paulinus a VII-
3S9a
— Cerro, San Domingo, cross
erected V-lItM; 111b
— Corazon, Indian Mission, Bo-
livia XIII-424b
— Cyriaca, cemetery 1 1 1-5 13b;
Sl.ib; catacomb (ill.) I-69S
— Domingo, mission, California
1 1 1- 180a
— Domingo, chtirch, Cuzco IV-
5.80d; Peru (ill.) IV-n8()
— Domingo, convent, Hispaniola
II^93a
— Domingo, church. La Paz
VIII-79.ib
—Domingo, church, Lima IX-
255d
— Domingo, convent, Lima II-
4g3b
— Domingo, convent, Mexico,
Domingo de la Anunciacion
Sior 1-59 Ic
omingo, Peru, mission sta-
tions XV-230C
• — Domingo, Pueblo, village in-
habitants (1910) XII-.i.i.5a
— Domingo, church, Saragossa
XII-368a
— Domingo, convent, Tuy XV-
105d
— Domingo, church, Valencia
XII-3r,sa
— Domingo. See Dominican Re-
Siblic; Saint Dominic; San
omenico
—DOMINGO, ARCHDIOCESE
OFXill-in.ic
-Domingo de la Calzada, See of
III-14.sb
-Domingo de Pisqui, mission.
Peru XlV-2.-,a
-Domingo de Urubamba y Ma-
dre de Dios, Misiones de. See
Urul.amlia, Prele. ture Apos-
— Domingo de Urubamba y
Madre de Dios, Prefecture
Apostolic of. Sfi- I'rubamba,
Pref -cture Apustuhc of
— Domingo el Diego, church, To-
ledo XI\-(;2,sc
— Domingo, Republic of. See
Dominican Republic
— Domingo. .Ste St. Dominic,
San Dotiienico
— Evangelio, province. Mexico.
mission XIV-440C; Motolinia
at X-lJ(l2a
— Giorgio in Velabro, Rome,
church, antiquity NI-l.Mc
— Gregoris al Coeho, church,
Home Il-:i()«c
Santomagno, Matteo XIV-55.Sd
San Tommaso, church. Man-
tua. Farinato. work of V-
7,s,sb
— Tommaso, Accademia di, Rome
I- 177c; X-74»a
— Tommaso di Aquino, Pontificia
Accademia Romana di, Rome
l-8Na; 177c: X-74>la
— Tommaso in Folgia, monastery,
Pesa
XI
Hib
— Tommaso in Limine, church,
Beriramo V-2li2b
— Tommaso in Parione, church,
Rome lU-.-W.'-.a
Santonio, Giovanni Battista, pa-
pal nuu.io XI li:ild: ItJ.ib
Sant' Onofrio, c 1, u r e h . Rome
XIII 17:te; .Mafieo. Barbcrini.
titular church of XV-21Sd;
Barclay, John, monument of
II-291C; cardinalitial title III-
335d
Sant' Onofrio, n onasterv. Rome
VII-34.")C: T.a.sso. ii.onun.ent
(ill.) of XIV-4tJ4a; Tasso's cell
(ill.) IV-faciiu; 4(14
Santo Perando. ,Sfc Perando,
Santo
Santorin. See Thera
Santorini, Giovanni Domenico,
anatomist I 4(.Uc; X-132C
Santorio, Battista, papal nuncio
in Lucerne lX-4()7d
—Jules Antoine, Cardinal XII-
4:")llc: Hit.s. Ii.-iiidl.ook of
XIIl-^'.lb: a~ Hi.l,.,i, of Santa
Si-viriiia Xlll 4i.lla
Sant Dronzio, calliidral, Lecce
IX-108a
Santos, President of Uruguay
X-539b
— Andres, Bishop of Ternel XIV-
525c
— Antonio Alves-Ferreira dos.
Bishop of ^■izeu XV-4H7d
— JOAO DOS XIII-4()4a; on
Mozambique X-6I0d; and
Pi:)rtugucse literature XII-
ao.sd
— Joao Antonio dos, Bishop of
Dial
IV-772d
— Juan. See Atahualpa, Juan
Santos
Santo Sambino. See Bambino
Santos Passos. See Passos
— Pereira, Manuel dos. Bishop of
Olind:. XI 21 2d
Santo Spirito, Brazil, Almeida
1-3 27d
—Spirito, church, Florence VI-
332d; (ill.) XIV- 244b
— Spirito, church, Palermo X-
419d
— Spirito, chtirch, Perugia XI-
738b
— Spirito, church, Ravenna XII-
(i63c
— Spirito, monasterj'. Sulmona
XIV~2S4a
— Spirito, church, Syracuse, Sicily
XIV-:!95c
— Spirito, church, Urbino XV-
221c
— Spirito. See Holy Ghost; Holy
Spirit
— Spirito in Sassia, church, Rome
VII-790a; XIII-175b; (ill.)
VII-415 . ,
— Spirito in Sassia, hospital,
Rome VI-loOc; VII^83a;485c;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SANTOS REYES— SARCOPHAGUS
XI-325d; Xlll-lOod; XV-79b;
Innocent III Vnl-16d
Santos Reyes, Indian mission,
Bolivia X-608a
Santo Stefano, church, Siena
XV-
72c
— Stefano. See St. Stephen; San
.Stephano
— Sudario, chapel, Chambfiry
III-.566d
— Sudario. See .Shroud, Holy;
Winding Sheet of Christ, Feast
of the Holy
— Teutonico, Campo, Vatican.
.See Campo Santo de Tedeschi
— Tomas, church. Avila XII-
368a
— Tomas, mission. Lower CaU-
fornia III-180a
— Tomas, church, Madrid XIII-
395c
— Tomas, college, Valencia. See
Presentation de Utra Senora
— Tomas, University of. .See St.
Thomas
—Tome, church. Toledo XIV-
ti28d; TheotocopuU, tomb of
XIV-629a
Santroul, neo - Scholastic leader
X-7i9b
San-Tsai, in Chinese philosophy
III-667C
San-tuao, treaty port III-OSOc
Santucar de Renameda, Spain,
Priests, Confraternities of XII-
421a
San Tuy, abbey, Buitrago I-271c
San-tze-king, Chinese school-
book III-B66d
Sanudo, Marco X-169c
— Marino, as historian VIII-
2o0d; Holy Land IV-3.52d
— Matteo, Bishop of Concordia
IV-206d
San Valentino Outside the WaUs,
church, Rome IX-287b
— Venanzo, church, Rome XIII-
174a; mosaics IV-608d
— Vicente, monastery, Oviedo
XI-364a; XlV-lSOd
— Vicente, Peru, mission station
XV-230C
— Vicente, church, Plasencia,
Spain XII-158a
— Vicente, monasterj-, Portugal
XII-299a
—Vicente, church, Seville XIII-
744c
— Vicente, church, Valencia XV-
2o2a
— Vicente, orphan asylum, Valen-
cia XV-253b . ^.,,
— Vicente, church, Vitoria XV-
490a
— Vicente. See St. Vincent; San
— Vicente da Fora, church, Lis-
bon IX-281d
— Vicente de Igal, monastery
XlV-lSOd
— Vicente de la Roqueta, church,
Valencia XV-2.51d
— Vicente Ferrer, mission. Lower
Cahlornia Ill-lSOa
Sanvicino, hermitage, San Sever-
ino VI-128C
San Vincenzio, convent, Prato
III-444d
— Vincenzo, church, Cremona,
work of B. Boccaccino II-606d
— Vincenzo, church, Treviso II-
6&4C
— Vitale, church, Ravenna VIII-
218b; XII-663d; XV-486a;
architecture VIII-226a; cupola
IV-569d; (ill.) Xll-facing 142;
facing 666; mosaics I-333c;
365d; 485d; IV-608d; V-251a;
X-586c; XI-396C; (ill.) I-485b;
486a; Vlll-faoing 578; XI-
facing 394; reUefs II-343b
— Vitale, church. Rome, cardi-
naUtial title III-334b; VIII-
463b; Innocent I Vlll-lla;
station church XIV-268d
Sanvitale, Alberto, Bishop of
Parma XI-.W6b
^Gianquirico, Lord of Parma
XI -.505c
— Obizzo, Bishop of Parma XI-
.■)00b
San Vito, monastery. Milan III-
207c
—Vito, church, Rome VII-719b
San Vitores, Alonzo de. Bishop
of Zamora XV-748d
— Vittore, church, Milan I-284b;
X-301C
— Vittore al Teatro, church.
Milan I-397b
— Xavier, mission, Argentina X-
4I2c
— Xavier, Arizona, Franciscans
XI--452a; Indian reser\'ation
XI-452a
— Xavier, Indian mission, Bolivia
X-608a
— Xavier, Reduction of Paraguay
XII-692b
— Xavier, Indian mission, Peru
X-90d
— XAVIER DEL BAC, mission
XIII - 464b; XI - 3d; 451d;
.\'IV-61b; 145b; XV-84d;
Church I-720C; (ill.) XIII-
464d
— Ysidro, convent. Havana IV-
561a
San-yuen, deity XIV-448b
Sanz, Peter, bishop, martyrdom
III-670d; 675a; IX-746d
— Rafael. See Sans
San Zaccaria, church, Venice
XV-334d
— Zacarias, monastery XIV-180d
— Zanipolo, Dominican church of
XIV-743C
— Zeno, church, Venice, Man-
tegna, altar piece by Andrea
IX-610d
— Zcno, church, Verona V-259c;
X/-754d; architecture VI-
677d; rose window XV-653C
Sanzetenea, Matias Linares y.
Bishop of Salta XIII-i04b
Sanzetto, Bartolomeo da. Bishop
of Forh VI-137b
Sanzia, Queen of Naples and
Sicily VI-468d; Zelanti, pro-
tection of VI-24Sa
Sanzio, Raffaele. See Raphael
San Zoilo, monastery, Cordova
XIV-17Sd
Sanz y Fores, Benito, Cardinal,
Archbishop of Valladolid XV-
258d
— y Saravia, Juan Manuel, Bish-
op of Leon IX-176d
Sao Bernardo, Antonio de XII-
103a
—CARLOS DO PINHAL, DIO-
CESE OF Xlll^OSa
— Gualdino, Manoel de, Arch-
hiHh.ip ..f G..;i Vl-t;04b
— LUIZ DE CACERES, DIO-
CESE OF Xlll-4U.5b
—LUIZ DE MARANHAO, DIO-
CESE OF XIII-465C; XII-
72c; XIV-S5b
— Martino, Juan a. See Juan a
S. Martino
— Miguel, seminary, Orihuela XI-
315d
Sadne et Loire, department,
France, ecclesiastical organiza-
tion II-144a; map Vl-facing
188
Sao Paolo de Loanda, Diocese of.
See Angola and Congo
— Paulo, Brazil, Benedictine mon-
astery II^49c; law school II-
748a; law school (ill.) Il-facing
746; pubUc buildings (ill.) II-
748d; slave trade VII-46b
~ Paulo, church, Damao IV-610b
— Paulo, college, Piratininga II-
74Sd
—PAULO, ARCHDIOCESE OF,
Brazil Xlll-4l,.->d
— Pedro do Rio Grande do Sul.
Set Porto Alegre. .Archdiocese
of
— Roque, church, Lisbon IX-
2831)
— Salvador, cathedral, Angra II-
16fla
— Salvador de Bahia de Todos os
Santos, Brazil ll-747c; An-
chietii, .Irania of I-4l)lc; found-
.■d XIII ltli;b
—SALVADOR DE BAHIA DE
TODOS OS SANTOS, ARCH-
DIOCESE OF XII-160a; XI-
472a; Bclcm do Para II-394C;
Benedictine Monastery II-
449c; Bonfin. Church of (ill.)
Il-747d; Ciovaz VI-687C;
scIhioI Il-74sa; Vatican Coun-
iil XII 121b
— SEBASTIAO DO RIO DE
JANEIRO, ARCHDIOCESE
OF XIII-166C; Jesuit college
I-327d; Benedictine monas-
tery II— i49c; Candelaria.
church of (ill.) II-747b. Hos-
pital of Mercy (ill.) Il-facing
746; pilgrimage XII-94C
Saoshyant, prophet II-156b
Sao Thiago de Cabo Verde, eth-
nography XIII-467c: geogra-
phy XIlI-467a; histor>- XIII-
467c
—THIAGO DE CABO VERDE,
ARCHDIOCESE OF XIII-
467a; 231d; XII-305C; map I-
facing 180
Saouataimen, Prosper Vincent
Vll-566b
Sapart, priest III-15.^a
Sapaudus of Vienne, rhetorician
IV-8a
Sapet, hermitage III-207C
Saphan, name X-676d
— scribe VIII-523C; and Ahicam
I-232d
Saphathia IV-643b
Saphir, Jacob I-664a '
Saphira I-118a; XI-747a
Saphon VI-332b; 444d
Sapibocona Indians XIV-427a:
language X-606C
Sapieha, Alexander, Bishop of
Vilna XV-432C
Sapiens, Saint, .\bbot of Condat
XIII-341b
Sapientia, martvr V-766c
— CoUege Vll-i97a
Sapientiae MtemaSt EncycHcal of
Leo XIII IX-51C
— ChristianEe, Encyclical of Leo
XIII VI-355b; IX-172C
Sapienti Consilio, Constitution of
Pius -X V-156C; 748b; VII-
722a; IX-203b; 701b; XI-
167b; XII-230d; 457c; 458d;
516a; 755c; 758c; XIII-136C;
138a; 140a; 140b; 143c; I48c;
205d;XV-483d;XVI-18b; 19c;
on Propaganda, Congregation
of XIII-143a; on Religious,
Congregation of XIII-142C
Sapienza, Rome. See Rome,
University of
— vecchia, Perugia XI-737b
Saponification III-651a
Sapor I, King of Persia IX-591C;
XI-715b; XII-21b; in .Asia
Minor VI-366b
— n. King of Persia IV-297a;
XI-715b; Christian persecu-
tion VIII-176d; XI-721a; and
Constantine IV-297a; and
Ephraem V-498a
—in. King of Persia XI-7I5d
SAPPA, DIOCESE OF XIII-
467d; f>48b; I-582C
Sapper, Kare, traveller X-85d
Sapphira. See Saphira
Sapphire, in Bible XIV-308C
— Great, of Glastonbury VI-
579c; XIII-760C
Sappington, Anne Ridgely IX-
509a
Sapporo, commercial museum
VIII-317d
Sapricius, pre_fect V-13.5d
Sara, name X-676b
—daughter of Aser I-774d
SARA, wife of .Abraham XIII-
468a; I-51b; VIII-175b; 192a;
age I-54d; in art, Ambrosian
Basihca I-389c; in Byzantine
drama III-124a; tomb IX-
502d; as type of Blessed Virgin
XV-464Ea
—wife of Tobias the Elder XIV-
751a
— wife of Tobias the Younger I-
792d; XIV-751a
— (Sarathasar) VI-444d
Saraa, town VI-444d
— motlier ..f Samson XII-21C
SARABAITES XIII-468b; X-
4.ssa; XlV-2.30d; St. Benedict
un 11 4:i7c; 438a; 439d
Saracen, Quapaw chief XII-.592C
Saraceni, Carlo, artist XIII-
172b; 17."ic
— Matteo de. Bishop of Rossano
Xlll-20.3b
Saracens, in C»sarca XI-437b;
Carniel, .Mount lll-355d; Ca-
talo IIl~l2Sa; Dominicans
among XII-360b: 36SEa: and
Frederick II I-128a; Gaeta VI-
333b; Genoa VI-419C; Geraco
VI-464b; Girgenti VI-571d;
in Italy II-295d; VIII-232b;
424b; and Jacobites I-301d;
Jerusalem XI-529C; Lucera
VIII-222a; Luni IX-436a; and
Manfred IV-19d; .Maurienne
XIII-354b; Mazzara XIII-
77ob; Nola XI-S9d; and Otto
II VI-488b; Palermo XI-419d;
Peune XI-638C; Pisa XII-
llOd; Ponza, Island of X-685a;
Pozzuoh XII-331b; Rome
XIII-168C; 370a; Septimania
III-614b; Syracuse XIV-396d;
Taranto XIV-4.50d; Thabor,
Mount XIV-552C; St. Thomas,
veneration for XIV-683b; Ve-
roh XV-359C; Vizeu XV-496C
Saracenus, Carmelite X-192b
Saracinesca, Porta, Segni XIII-
6S3d
Saraf , Sultan XII-389a
Sarafend (Sarephta) VI-444d
Saragossa, town, Academy XIV-
189b; Alfonso I III-412C; XI-
438a; -Arabs capture XIV-
178c; Bayeu y Subias II-358b;
capitulation (1809) X-693bj
Catholic Congress (1908) XIV-
189d: Childebert VI-473d;
coronations XIV-460b; insane
asylums VIII— 40b; Leaning
Tower (ill.) Il-facing 418;
Press Congress XIV-189d; ter-
ritorial court XIV-172b
—DIOCESE OF XIII-468b; XI-
438a; XIV-173b
— cathedral XIII-469b; choir
(ill.) Xlll-facing 470; (ill.)
XIII-468
— convent VII-427a
—coii/icih: (380) II-682C; VI-
397a; XIII-469a; XIV-177b;
on .Advent I-166b; PrisciUian-
ists IV-176d; 613c; XII-429c;
(c. 516) III-136a; (592) XIII-
469a; on serfs XIV-38c; (599)
XIV-459d; (691) XIIIH169a;
on cloister IV-63b
— Jesuit institution XIV-175C:
map XlV-faciug 200; martyrs
XIII-468d; Nuestra Sefiora
del PUar, Church of (ill.) XII-
97; pilgrimage III-4I2a; XII-
83c; 95c; XIV-177a; sacerdotal
confraternity XII-420C; S. En-
gracia, Church of (Ul.) XIII-
469d; statistics III-413C
—UNIVERSITY OF XIII^70a;
XIV-175b; and Pamplona XI-
438c
Sarah. See Sara
Sarahimur. See Sarajevo
Sarai. See Sara
Saraim VI-444d
Sarajevo, Diocese of. See Sera-
jevo
Sarajian, Hovsep, missionary
XIII-82b
Sarakanai, town, institutions
XV-41b
Saran of Cloncullen V-480b
Sarasar 1 1- 15c
Sarasvati, deitv II-734C
Sarathasar Vl-444d
SaratoS, Diocese of X^29c
Saratoga, town. Burgovne's sur-
render (1777) XV-162C; mis-
sion I-2o7a; Redemptorists
XII-6S5b
Saratov, episcopal residence
XIV-739a
Saravia, H. Adrian III-203b
SARAYACU '"mission XIII-
470c; 73fla; XI-44.">c; XII-
110a; church uU.) Xlll-470d
Sarbeth Sarbane el ;Sarbanaiel)
lX--t')6a
SARBIEWSKI, MATHIAS CAS-
IMIR XIll-471b: Xll-197b;
portrait XI1I-471C
Sarcees Indians .\llI^S3a; 688c
Sarcelles, Holv Ghost Congrega-
tion V-137c; Society of the
Blos.sed .Sacrament XlV-Ula
Sarc^nas, Peter of. Bishop of
Viviers X\'-493d
Sarcophagus, as altar I-346d;
365d; arcosolium l-699a; in
catacombs IIl-123d; Christian
V-250a; Christian, decorations
I-55b; II-342d; VII-665d;
fonts II-274d: ull.) III-424;
426; pagan decorations VII-
665d; sculptures III-709b;
XIII-043c; XV-462a; symbol-
ism V-144d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = Uluetrations.
729
Sarcophagy V-578c
Sard, in Bible XIV-308C
Sarda, See of XIII-467d
Sardagna, Carolus, theologian
XI\-59oa
Sardanapalus, and Asshurbanipal
ll-17a; Del;icroix, painting
IV-6HI)b; legendary tomb XIV-
461b
Sardanas, dance XIV-lDlc
Sarda y Salvany, Felix, writer
H-290c; XI-690d; XIV-201C
SARDES (SARDIS) XIII-472a;
VI - 444d: 750c; VII - 204c:
XIV-306b; in Apocalj-pse I-
59ljb
Sardhana, Church in I-225b
Sardi, Thomas XII-366d
SARDICA, See of XIII-472C
—COUNCIL OF (343) XIII-
473a; 693b; 72Gh; l-709d; III-
46a; 282b; 493d; IV-117d; VI-
762b; VIH7ob; VIII-561C;
IX-218d; XI-49b; XII-164d;
XIV-214d; XV-361d; XVI-
2oa; Acaciua of Caesarea I-81b;
on appeals to Rome I-594b:
XII-267c; St. Athanasius at
II-39a; British bishops III-
493d; XV-o82c; delegation,
canonical IV-696c: on aiocese
V-ld; and intercession, epis-
copal VIII-72d; Julius I IV-
427c; Ma-'dminus of Trier X-
77b; papa! legates IX-118d;
Photinus Xll-43a
Sardinarius, Bishop of Lamego
Vin-761c
Sardinha, Pedro Femandes, Bish-
op of Sao Salvador de Bahia
de Todos os Santos XIII-4G6a
Sardini, Giacomo, papal delegate
XII-77d
SARDINIA XIII-473C
—Church ill I-28.3d; VIII-241C;
XIII-474C; .\frican bi.ihops
XIII-706c; Benedict XIV II-
4.3.3c; catacombs III - 427b;
monasteries, suppression of X-
45.5a; as papal fief XII-78a;
XIV-5I.3a; St. Pontian XII-
230a; Poor Clares XII-254b
— education XIII— 174b
— geography. See Italy; Geog-
—Hut^: III-139C; XIIH74c;
Alberoni I-260b; battle (1352)
XV-337C; Concordats (1727)
IV -203d; (1741) IV -203d;
(1742) IV-20.3d; VIII-2.33d;
XIII^76d; (17.50) IV-203d;
(1770) IV-203d; (1817) IV-
204a; (1841) IV-204C; XII-
136a; and Egypt V-340c; and
Genoa VI-420C; Inquisition
VIII-35a; Italian annexation
XIV-267a; kingdom XIII-
476a: and Lombardy X-700d:
Marcia XV-lOSb: neo-Punic
inscriptions XIII-710b; Pied-
mont XII-77a: Revolution of
(1821) XIII-47Gb; Saracens
VIII-232b; and Tarentaise
XIV-4.54b; and Tortona XIV-
783b; Vandals in XV-268c;
and \'igevano XV-*26b
SardiniaJl Chapel, London III-
577a; XV~.593b
Sardis. See Sardes
Sardon, Saint. See Sacerdos
— fleitv XIIH74C
Sardonyx, in Bible XIV-308a;
3ft'*c: and carnelian XIV-306b;
and onvx XIV-30.8b
Sardot, Saint, Bishop of Lyons
IX-472d
Sardus, deitv. See Sardon
— Germanus, artist XIII-737C
Sare I-.552b
Sarea. See Saraa
Sared, town. See Sarid
—son .>f Zahulon XV-7.39c
Saredatha. •'>'--• S.irthan
Sarehourdiya, society X-423a
SAREPTA Xin-.176d; VI-444d:
XII-41b; Chanaanitc woman
Xin-«77a; Elias at V-381C
Saresberia, Johannes de. See
John of Salisbury
Sarfend, Khirbet .\III-477a
Sargas X-644b
Sargasso Sea II-lRSa
Sargeant, Mother Josephine,
foundress XII-397d
Sargent, family IX-605b
— Caroline IX-60Sb
—John IX-605b: XV-620b
—John Singer, artist XIV-62Sd
—Mary XV-620b
—Sophia XIII-283d
Sargon I (of Akkad), King of
Babylonia Il-lSla; XI-656d:
XIII-707c; inscription (ill.)
II-181a; legend II-lS8d; "Na-
mar-Beli" Il-19c
-IT, King of Assyria II- 13d:
Vin-199d; IX-227C; Aramaic
states XIII~70Sb; Azotus 11-
169b; VIII-657c; Dur Sharru-
kin II-7d; and Jews III-3I5d;
IV-775d; Phcenicia Xll-lld;
in prophecy III-474c; Samaria
I-779c: XIII-416b: and Sen-
nacherib XIV-753a; treatises
V-49a
— Castle of. See Khorsabad
Sargonid dynasty II-14a
Saric, mission XIV-14.5b
Sarid VH44d; XV-740a
Sariel, archangel XII-640b
Sarighta, John, Syrian patriarch
XIV-4iHa
Sarion VI-444d
Sarkander, John, Blessed. See
John Sarkander
Sarkis Ter Abrahamian, Apos-
tolic Administrator of Tiraspol
XIV-739a
Sarlat, See of XI-668b: mortuary
chapel III-577b; seminary X-
361c
Sarmani, Giovanni Francesco,
Bishop of Montcfeltrn X-528d
Sarmatian, monk I— 103d
Sarmatians XIV-57.Ha
Sarmatio, bishop XII-Glld; 771d
Sarmentero, Bartolomeo, Scotist
Xlll-fiiaa
Sarmiento, writer XIV-200d
— Jose Manuel Enfracio de Qui-
roga, Bishop of San Juan XIII-
447a
—Lope de XV-105d
— de Mendoza, Francisco. See
Mendoza, Francisco Sarmien-
to de
— de Sotomayor, Bishop of Mon-
dofiedo X-477d
Samanus, Constantine, Scotist
Xlll-eilc: 612d; XIV-591d
594b
Samdli, Angelo, Baron I-337d
XIII-477b
— JANUARTUS MARIA XIII-
477b; XII-fiS7a; and St. Al-
phonsus I-.340d
Samen, college X-643d; 644a
Samo, Diocese of. See Cava and
Sarno
Samowski, Stanislaus, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-681d
Sarocchi, Tito XII-601b
Sarohen VI-444d
Sarolta, Duchess of Hungary II-
122d
Saron, Galilee VI-444d
— (Sarona) VI-444d
Saros, in astronomy II-2.5C
Saroukhan, Sultan of Magnesia
XII-41a
SARPI, PAOLO (PIETRO) XIII-
477d; VIII-233C; Almici's work
I-32.Sa; and Bellarmine II-
413c; and Do Dominis V-113c;
113d; and Jesuits XIV-S6d;
and Monita Secreta X-487c;
and PallaWcino XI— 427a; and
Paul V XI-582b; as physicist
.XII-60d; and Venice IIH,12d;
writings VIII-251C
Sarpy, Louis X-732a
Sarrancolin, prior>' XIV-453C
Sarrasin, Jan,senist XV-44.5d
— Quapaw chief. See Saracen
Sarria, convent XIV-112C; Jesuit
institutions XIV-17.5C
— Tommaso de. Bishop of Trani
XV 17b
Sarria Vincente de, missionary
X-532C: and Duran V-20nc
Samif, Ignatius, Melchite Patri-
arch X-160a
Sarsa Dengel, King of Ethiopia
V-5R9a
SARSFIELD, PATRICK XIII-
47Sb
Sar Shalon, Gaon, Targtim XIV-
15.5c
SARSINA, DIOCESE OF XIII-
47Sc; and Bcrtinoro II-.52.3b
Sarsitero, Diocese of II-<)96d
Sart, rare XII-626C
— town. See Sardes
SarUch, Ruler of Kiptach XIII-
217d
Sartain, Samuel, steel engraver
V-327b
Sart-Dame-Aveline, Protestant-
ism in II-401d
Sarteano, Albert Berdini. .See
.\lbert Berdini of Sarteano
Sarthan (Sarthana) \'I-444d
Sarthe, department, France, map
Vl-facing ISS
Sarti, Giuseppe, musician III-
64Sc
— Mauro, historian III-206a
Sartiges, de. Minister to Persia
XI-724a
Sartine, Antoine de, chief of
police V-420C
SARTO, ANDREA DEL XIII-
478d; XI-4(lla; .l.ili[i ll.c Bap-
tist (ill.) VIll -f;if ne l^S; .Ma-
donna of the Il;irpi''s (ill.)
XIII - facing 478; Piacenza,
paintings XII -70b; portrait
XIII-179; Reumont's life of
XII-79,Sd
— Giovanni Battista XII-137a
— Giuseppe Melchiorre. See
Pius X
Sartorio, Jorge Jose, writer XIV-
203b
Sartorius, pastor of Aachen XII-
251b
— Augustinus, writer III-786a ;
VI-65a
Sarua Vni-340b
Sarug fSaruch), patriarch III-
732d; VI-410d
Sarugh, James of. .Sec James of
.'^arugli
Sarum, Diocese of. See Salisbury
—RITE XIII-t79d; 615c; III-
494a; IX-312C; 797b; Breviary
XIII-lSOc; Bre\-iary, Aberdeen
II-777b; Canon III-261a; and
Carmelite Rite XIII-73c; cere-
monial XIII— 180d; colours, se-
quence of XIII— 181b; on con-
suetudinary IX -430b; con-
secration crosses IV-535d;
feasts, local Xlll-lSla; hair
cloth VII-114a; Holy Week
XIII-t81c; marriage IX-7(Mb;
70,5c; 705d; XIII-48Id
—Misml X-356d; XIII-480a;
Gloria VI-,584a; Gospels XIII-
481a; Postcommunion XII-
318d
—and St. Osmund XI-340c;
Palm Sunday procession XIII-
481c; Primer XII-42,5a; and
Roman Rite XIII-480a; St.
Paul's, London IX-348b; Scot-
land I-686d; Sepulchre, Easter
XIII-lSlc; Tcnebra; XIII-
481c; XIV-S06C; wedding ring
IX -706b
Sarvena (Thermae Basilicse)
XIV-629C
Sarvia, sister of David I— 14c; and
Joab VIII-40a
Sarzana, Diocese of. See Luni-
Sarzana-BruEnato
— n (Fiesella) IX-436b
— L., monuniento Pius V (ill.)
XII-130b
Sarzec, Gaston C. E. de, Ass.yrian
research XI-303d ; explorations
n-9a; at Tello II-180d; IX-
227c
Sasbach, Germany, institute II-
199d
SASIMA, See of Xin-182a; and
Gregory of Nazianzus VII-llc
SASKATCHEWAN Xin-482a:
Iwmnd.iries and area XIII-
4S2b
—Chureh in: Catholic Indians X-
3S4a; ecclesiastical organiza-
tion XIII-18.3a; .Mas.ses, be-
quests for X-30d; Ruthenian
Greek Catholics in VI-750a;
statistics III-242a; Vicariate
Apostolic of Xin-330b
—Education III-240d; .XIII-
48.3b; school attendance XII-
600a; schools in XIII-570d;
statistics III-231b
—History XIII-4S3d; 484c; im-
migration III-229C; marriage
age I-208d; physical character-
istics Xlil-I82b
—Population XIII-482d; re-
sources XII-427d; Xin-482c;
See Alberta
SARCOPHAGY— SATOLLI
— Rebellion. See Red River Re-
bellion
Saspach, Konrad, invention of
press \II-90c
Sassabasar. See Zorobabel
Sassan, ancestor of Ardashir Pa-
pakan XI-715a
Sassanian Dynasty, and Arsacidae
I-753d; and the Avesta II-
152b; and Jews I-779c; and
Zoroiistrianism II-154a
SASSARI, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XIII-4S.5a; XII-78d; and Am-
purias I-440c; map Vlll-facing
244
—Province of XIII-474b; Sar-
dinian dialect XIII-474a
Sassetta, painter IX-358d
Sassetti, Francesco, in art, Roa-
sclino XVI-72C
— Chapel, Church of Santa Trin-
ita, Florence VI-546C
Sassi, revolutionist, assassination
II-3S7C
—tribe II-590d
— Joannes, Oblate, writer I-405C;
on Rogation Days Xlll-llla
Sassitelli, Giovanni, in papal
military service VIII-693b
Sasso, Lucio, cardinal. Bishop of
Ripatransone XIII-62d
Sasso Ferrato, town, Sylvcstrine
monastery XIV-37.3a
SASSOFERRATO, GIOVANNI
BATTISTA SAL VI DA XIII-
485b; in Lateran Gallery. Rome
XIII-165C; Madonna of the
Rosary XIII- 173d; self-por-
trait XIII-485C; Virgin of Sor-
rows (ill.) XV-464Ed; work of,
Vatican XV-283b
Sassone. See Saxo
Sasso Rosso, castle of I-213a
Sassovivo, monastery, Foligno
II-446b; VI-125b
Sassu, port, Sardinia XIII-473C
Sassulio, Vera, Nihilist XI-76a
Sastrzenbiec, Adalbert, Bishop of
Poscn XV-555C
SATALA, See of XIII-485d
Satan. See Devil
Satanael, in teaching of Bogomili
I 1-6 12a
Satank. See Setangj'a
Satankulam, town, India XV— lib
Satanta. See Settainti
Satara, Goan chapel at XII-236a
Satebo, .Mexico, mission XIV-13a
Satellites, and Galileo XII-57C;
motion and attraction of XII-
62b; of outer planets XV-186d
Sathas, C. VI-772a
Sathianadan, periodical XVI-38d
Satiate, and the Himgry, The,
Nihilist publication XI-75d
Satibeg, Chinese prince X— ISld
Saticula, town. Rome XIII-454b
Satillieu, pilcriniage Notre-Dame
de Chillons .\V-494c
Satire Menippee ^'I-194b; and
LeaEuc IX-WOb; Pithou, Pierre
XII-lKIa
Satis cognitum, encyclical of Leo
XIII V-414a
Satisfaction, Abelard's teaching
II-57b; in absolution from cen-
sure III-.532a; abstinence as I-
CiSb; almsgivmg as I-330b; St.
Ans.lnrs l.a.liing n-.56d; by
mil, II, ,1- ii, I'l'.iice I-409a; for
I! : • I : :.7>d;.ifter death
I ; , , -I ^iiMiamental arti-
(I, \ I ;_n,i ni Hebrew sacri-
fice .Mil .il4b; .and indul-
gences VII-784C; and merit X-
203b; necessity of XI-623a;
Penance, ParriHnciil of XIV-
587a; i; '' " ' IJrdemp-
tion Xn ' 1 iration
XII-77 .,XII-
789a; r,i l-770d;
for sin A I ■•--c. .\ll-575d;
XIV-«b; teachuiK, false II-
.58c; teaching. Protestant XI-
620b; teaching. Scholastic II-
.57d; teaching. Wes.sel XV-
590b; theory of XIV-585a; vi-
carious, and Redemption XIV-
.58.5a; Sec Penance
Satni-Khamois, story of V-349d ;
350a
SATOLLI, FRANCESCO, car-
dinal Xni-4,sr,a; 362c; II-
2.34d; IX-120b; 171b; XV-
,5,59b; and A. P. A. I^27a; on
Biblical Commission II-557c;
1 numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SATOW— SAWALO OF ST. AMAND
730
at Catholic Congress. Balti-
more IV-2o0a: Catholic Con-
gress, Chicago IV-250d; Dun-
woodie XI-27d: and education.
Catholic XIII-5S3d; as Bishop
of Frascati VI-244C; invested
II-231b; McGlynn, Edward
XI-24d: neo-3cholastic writer
X-749a; works of XIII-J86C
Satow, Ernest Mason, and Anglo-
Chinese convention (1906)
XIV-720a: on missionaries in
Japan IX-745C
Satriano, Diocese of I-774a
Satsuma, p.)rcelain VIII-315a
Satti. See Suttee
Satuja, dynasty VII-724d
Satuniba Indians XIV-734a
Saturation, of atoms II-53b
Saturday, Abstinence on I-68d;
III-166a: decree of Avignon
II-160a; Maronite Rite I-71d;
in Nestorian Rite 1-7 Id; re-
mitted I-69d; United States
II-233C; value of XIV-340d
— ^Adventists and I-166d; in Ar-
menian Church XIII-79b; in
Australia I-70b; and Bergen,
Council of XVI-lOa; amongst
Copts I-72b; Ethiopians and
V-570d; Greek Church 1-7 la;
hostilities, suspension of XV-
69a; in liturgical week XV-
576a; Mass in Alexandria and
Rome I-30od; Sabbatarian
observance XIII-2S7b; Sev-
enth-Day Baptists and II-
281c; Vespers, relation to XV-
381d; Virgin Mary XV-J63b
— Holy. .See Holy Saturday
— Review, publication VI-324d
Saturia, Virgin of Cologne XV-
22Gc
Saturius, Saint, solitary XIV-
178b
Saturn, deity, and Adar II-177d;
temple of, Rome XIII-167a;
176d
— planet, in astrology II-19a;
22d; XIV-335C; days named
from III-158d; in deraonology
II-24a; discoveries II-26b; in
Gnosticism VI-59.5d; in early
Greek system XV-183d; Le
Verrier IX-206a; and Messias
II-24C; rings XV-186d; satel-
lites I I-26c; 27a; III-405d; in
Old Testament II-30b
Saturnalia, feast XI-19c; and
Feast of Fools VI-132d
Saturnilus V-71b
Saturnine, virgin of Cologne XV-
226c
— Gnostic V-71b; system of VI-
598a
Saturninus, Bishop of Aries,
Arianism VII-349d; deposed
VII-3oOa; synod X-546b
— martyr, at Carthage VI-29a
—martyr, Corfu XIII-742a
—Bishop of Die XV-250C
—Bishop of Rossano XIII-203b
— Bishop of Scythopolis XIII-
648d
— Bishop of Thugga XIV-710b
— SAINT, Bishop of Toulouse
XIII-486C; VI-395d; IX-721d;
XI-83a; 437d; evangelization
of Toulouse XIV-795d; feast
in GalUcan Rite VI-360a; reUcs
of XIV-797a
—Bishop of Vannes XV-271C
—Bishop of Verona XV-361d
— Sentius, Governor of Judca
III-7.36b; IX-428b
— VigeUius, Proconsul of Africa
xiii-eogc
— Epictetus, martyr of Porto
XII-290a
— Justin, Syrian Gnostic VI-.598a
Satumius, Saint, Bishop of Spo-
leto XIV-23.3d
Saturus, mart>T, at Carthage VI-
293
—Bishop of Hirena Vn-362d
— martyr, at Rome XIII-59C
Satyam', in Indian cosmogony
IV-41)9d
Satyr, in Bible I-526a
— statue. Vatican Museum XV-
282b
Satyrus, Saint, Bishop of Arezzo
I-702b
— brother of St. Ambrose I-384a;
IV-6.'j5c; funeral sermon I-
387d; tomb Ill-500b
SAUATRA, See of XIII^86d
Saudrais, Robert de, and Lamen-
nais VIII-762b
Sauer, Joseph, editor XI-680b
Saufang, bell. Cologne II-419d
Saujon, France, pilgrimage IX-7a
Saukhya, theosophic doctrines
XIV-626C
Sauk Indians III-690a; and
Maseoufens IX-768d
Saul, name X-676C
— (Downpatrick), Ireland, St.
Patrick at IV-778C; XI-555a
— Bishop of Cordova IV-359c;
and St. Eulogius V-604C
SAUL, King of Israel Xni-486d;
VIII-197a; and Abner I-45d;
and Achias V^97d; Amalecites
I-378d; Ammonites I-432c;
anatliematized I— 455d; an-
ointed VIII - 648a; and the
Arkl-723b; in art, Schraudolph
XIII-591C; in Carmel III-
351d; and David IV-642c;
disobedience of I-37Sd; Edom-
ites VII-638C; and Jonathan
VIII-499d; Moab X-410b:
Newman's sermon on I-379a;
Philistines XII-21d; posses-
sion I-479a; IV-715b; use of
Urim and Thummim XV-224d:
witchcraft X-736b: XV-674d
— Archbishop of Kalocsa-Bacs
VIII-595a
— James, martyrdom VIII-167c
— of Tarsus. See Paul. Saint
Saula, \-irgin of Cologne XV-226C
Saulcy, Louis-Felicien, discover-
ies II~9c
Saull, Alexander, Blessed. .See
Alexander Sauli
— Antonio M., Bishop of Ostia
and Velletri XI-346d
— Bandinelli, cardinal, and Leo
X IX-165d: Sacred Congrega-
tion of the Propaganda XII-
45()d
Saul sceat (soul-shot) I-509c
Sault-au-RecoUet, Montreal, mis-
sion X-387C; name, origin of
XV-^16d; Sacred Heart Con-
vent VII-134C; St. Gabriel,
Brothers of VI-330d
Saulteurs. See Chippewa
Saulteux. .See Chippewa
Saul the Pharisee XI-790b
Sault Sainte Marie, Michigan,
Chippewas at 1-3 12a; French
trading post X-280d; Mar-
quette at IX-690d; mission
III-233b; 690c; IX-689a; X-
38Sa; missionaries Vll-oSOa;
Ojibwa ni-690a
—SAINTE MARIE, DIOCESE
OF XIII -487c; II - 283a;
Catholic schools in XIII-565d;
erected IV-7S9d; map X-
facing 546; ScoUard, David J.
II-325C; XIII-488a; statistics
III-238a
— Saint - Louis. See Caughna-
waga
— Skiae (Sault-Ste-Marie) VII-
.579a
Sauma, Raban, ambassador to
pope IV-5.");ib; and Mar Jaba-
laha lll-r,69d
Saumaise, Mother de VII-166c
Saumur, France. as.sembly of
(1611) X-!22b; shrine I-700C
Saunders, John Cunningham,
ophthalm..l..!;i>t X- 141b
—Nicholas, til. '..l.,ci:in XIV-.593b
Saunderson, Nicholas, ciphering-
t:il,li-t V-:!i)sb
Saune, Henry, Coadjutor of Cen-
tral Mii.l:ii.Ms,-ar IX-512b
Saurine, Peter, Bishop of Stras-
burg XIV-314d
Saurusaitis, P, Lithuanian XVI-
5,5d
Sausen, Franz, editor XI-678b
Saiisenstein, .\nBtria, Cistercian
monastery XV-624a
Saussay, Andre du. Bishop of
Toul X-680b; martjTology IX-
742a
Saussaye, Pierre Daniel Chan-
tepie de la, on African mono-
theism IV-6.SSa; on Animism
IV-6S8C; on Ass^To-Bahylo-
nian monotheism IV-6S6c;_on
Babylonian- Assyrian deities
IV-684a; on Egyptian Mono-
theism IV^eseb: on fear as
origin of religion XIII-7.51d; on
fetishism VI-53C; on Lippert
I-528b; on naturism X-71Sa;
at Saint Sauveur II-542a: on
Teutonic mythology I-529C
Sausse, Thomas I-257c
Saussure, Horace, Benedictine,
physicist XII-66b
Sauvage, Jesuit, and Camus III-
2263; refuted V-21Sd
Sauvagnac, Our Lady of, pilgrim-
age of. See Our Lady of Sau-
vagnac
Sauve, Saint. See Salvius
— Monsignor I-490a
Sauve-Majour, monastery, Bor-
deaux II-446b; X-71C
Sauveterre, bells II-423b
Sauxillages, monastery, France
XIII-347d
Sauvole, Governor of Louisiana
Vll-615a; IX-a79a; X-397a;
XI-6b
Savage, adultery amongst I-
163c; African I-182d; animis-
tic theory I-527b; Australian
XIV-792d; duty, conception of
V-217b; fetishism VI-52d; and
primitive man VI-54a; religion,
labours of I-771a; religious
customs I-527d; Rousseau II-
140b; 141a: retrogression of I-
529b; social aspect of II-137d
— D., priest, in Montgomery'.
Alabama X-Jllc
— John, poet VIII-142b; and
Manhattan Monthly XI-696a
— Thomas, Archbishop of York
XV- 734c; as Bishop of London
IX-347d; as Bishop of Roches-
ter, England XIII-102C
— William, in Louisiana XI-9a; in
Mississippi X-709d
Savannah, Georgia, capture VI-
156a; founded (1732) VI-461b;
Hibernian society V^03b ; Pu-
laski monument XII-561C; in
Revolution VI-162b; Sherman
XV-172d; Wesley, John X-
23Sd
—DIOCESE OF XIII-48Sb; II-
312a; charitable institutions
XII-24Sa; established VI-
462d; Polish population (1907)
XII-211C; St. Joseph, Sisters
of Vlll-olSa; statistics XV-
176c; Temperance Union XIV-
491c; Verot, Augustiu XV-
363d
Savants, Catholic Congress of,
foundation IV-245b
SAVARIC, Bishop of Bath and
Glastonbury XIII-488d; II-
347d; VIlW18d
SAVARY, f.miilv XIII-489a
—JACQUES XiII-4S9a
—LOUIS - PHILEMON XIII-
4S9b
— de Breves \ 1 :(:ilb
— DES BRUSLONS, JACQUES,
Inspector t;.-iural of Custom
House. Paris XIII-4S9b
Save. .Ste .Siddini
Savelli, family XIII-169a; and
Alexander Vl I-291b: 292c;
Conti VII -458a; S. Angelo,
Castle of XIII-I76b; S. M.aria
in Ara CtKli XIII-172a; ,S.
Maria sopra Minerva XIII-
172d
— Cencio. See Honorius III
— Giacomo. .Sec Honorius IV
—Mariano, Bishop of Gubbio
Vll-.-ifia
Saveloff, Joachim, Putriarcii of
.Mos>c)W Xni-262c
Savenay, batlle Xlll-l.ia
Saverius, Saint. Nee Laberius
Saviard, Bartholomffius, surgeon
X-133a
Savigne, priest, at St. Louis
XlII-:i-,,sb
Savigneux, Maurist nionjustery,
Lyons X-71C
SAVIGNY, ABBEY OF XIII-
4S9b
—Congregation of in-2,Sa; XVI-
2.ic: fniin.lcil Mil 96a; XV-
4S6b; K.ii.ral ,li:i|.tc-rs VI-J12C
— Jean de 1 \' 1 27b
—KARL FRIEDRICH XVI-73b;
Centre Party XVI-21a; as
politician XVl-22b; portrait
XVI-73d
— Vitalisof. jSeeVitalisofSavigny
Savile, Sir George, Relief Bill
XI-179d
Savin, Saint, hermit XIV-453c
— Saint« Abbot of Ligug^ IX-
247b
Savina, Saint, Troyes XV-68b
— sculptor, legend of V-526d
Savine, priest, in Kentucky IX-
386d
Savinianus, Saint, of Sens XI-
318c: XIH-716b; in Chartres
III-635d
Savinilla, Saint, cemetery dis-
covered X-750d
Savino, Paolo, work in St. Mark's,
Venice XV-334b
Savinus, Saint, Bishop of Assisi
XIV-233d
— Saint, Bishop of Faenza V-751C
— Saint, Bishop of Piacenza XII-
70c
324a
Saviour. .See Jesus Christ
— Church of Our, Tegernsee
XIV-471d
— Clerks Regular of Our. See
Clerks Regular of Our Saviour
— Gate of the, Moscow (ill.) X-
593d
— German Protestant Church of
the, Jerusalem (ill.) VIII-353
Savitar, deity II-730d
Savitii, in Hinduism II-731b;
IV-fl85b
Savo (Savona) Xni-4S9d
Savoia Pio, Carlo di, cardinal. See
Pio
Savoie. See Savoy
Savoisy, Henii de. Bishop of Sens
Xni-717d
Savoja. See Savoy
Savoleto, cardinal, Modena X-
414a
SAVONA AND NOLI, DIOCESE
OF Xin^89d; cathedral
XIII-4S9d; Madonna delle
Misericordia. church (ill.)
Xni-490: pilgrimage XII-95d
Savonarola, Giovarmi Michele,
physician X-127C
— GIROLAMO X1IH90C: XII-
360c; and Alexander VI I-
291b; in art. Dupr^ XVI-37a:
art. influence on XII-368Aa;
Bartholommeo and II-318a;
and Bernardinus XI-7S3b;
Botticelli and II-70Sd; "De
Triplici Via", commentarv' on
II-652b; Dominican reform
XII-35Sc; excommunication
XIII-491d; execution XIII-
492a; on Florentine govern-
ment XII-365b; influence of
XII-368Cd; on limbus infan-
tium IX-257d; Medici,
Lorenzo de' X-121a; medal of
X-113d; memorial n-709b;
Michelangelo and III-60a;
Mirandola's life of X-351d;
and Montes Pietatis X-536b;
and Nardi X-703c: and Pag-
nino XI-394d: portrait XV-
440c; (ill ) Xlll-facing 492; as
preacher X-393a; and Renais-
sance XII-767b: theological
work of XII-364b; as Thomist
XI\'-702c; tortured VIII-33a
Savonnieres, Svnod of (859) II-
100c: (S.i9) VII-357a; IX-
363a; XII-772c; XIII-717a:
Brotherhood of the Dead
founded XII-573C
SAVOY, duchy XIII -492b;
chapel royal. London III-578c:
France, annexation III-68b;
Ivrea Vni-2.5Sb; map Vl-fae-
ing 188; Military Orders II-
464b; nunciature, in Vatican
archives XV- 289a; and Saluszo
XIII-406a; and Susa XIV-
345c; in Thirty Years War
XIV-652C: Vcrcelli, jurisdic-
tion of \\-;vl9a
— perio.li.vil II :!(i4a
—Civil Order of MI 7S7a
• — House of Xn'-l.')a; Fossano
VI-154C; in Italy VIII-234C;
Waldenses XV-530a
— John of. See John of Savoy
— Declaration I\'-240b
Saw, tool in-633b; as emblem I-
62«d
Sawa, Saint, the Younger. See
Sahbas
Sawalo of St. Amand, illuminator
IX-624d
Largo tj-pc indicates titles of articles; other tjTies, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrationa.
731
Sawcunk, mission, Pennsylvania
X-3S7d
Sa'weh, Kh. (Jesfie) VI-t41b
Sawley, Monastery of XIII-9Sb
Sawtrey, William IX-335a
Sawyer, Frederick H., on Fili-
pitios XII-12a: on the Kati-
punan XII-13b; on religious
orders in Philippines IX- 598c
Sax, barbarian weapon XIII-
497d
SAXE, JEAN DE (JEAN DE
COUNNOUT) XIlI-193d;
Xll-oOa
—JEAN DE iJOANNES DAN-
KOi Xlll-4'.i:id
SAXE-ALTENBURG, duehy
XI 11 l',i:(d; (luirch in XIII-
li'la: .■,lnriiii,,n XIII~494b
SAXE-COBURG AND GOTHA,
durhv Xlll-J94b; Chunh in
XI1W94C; Church and !State
in XIIi-4a4d; education XIII-
4',l.ja
Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, House
of, foundatinii XI1I-494C
Saxe-Lauenburg, Heinrich IV,
Duke of, Bi.-hnp of Paderborn
Xl-:iMd
SAXE - MEININGEN, duchy
Xlll-l«')t); Church in XIII-
49ob: Church and .State XIII-
49.5c; education Xin^9.5c
Saxe-Sion, pilprimage X-ti.Sla
SAXE - WEIMAR - EISENACH
XIII^9.5d; Centre Party XVI-
23d: Church in XIII-i96a;
Church and State XIII-496c;
education XIU-496d; Com-
mission for the Cathohc Church
and Schools svstem XIII-
496d
Saxinger, physician XV-84b
Saxius, Joannes Antoninus. See
Sassi
Saxnot, deitN- XV-002b
Saio, abbot XIII-47.5b
—Bishop of Cassano III-40,3d
— Conradus. See Conrad of Sax-
ony
— Jordanus. See Jordan of Sax-
— GRAMMATIC0S XIIH97a;
IV-730b: V1-745C; IX-435a;
XVI-72a; and Absalon of
I.und I-fiOb; "Gesta Dano-
rurn" XIlI-4n7a
Saxon ambush VII-14Sb
—Capitulary (7.S1) III-613C
Saxonia, Joannes de. See Saxe,
.le
ide
— John of. .See Saxe, Jean de
(Jean de Counnout)
Saxonicus. .See Bruno the Saxon
Saxons XIII-497C; and Amor-
bach monks I-433a; in Britain
I-.50.5c: and Charlemagne III-
612a: 612d; 013c: in fifth cen-
tury I-.505b; and St. Fursey
VI-32.5b; and Henry IV VI-
489d; and Gregory VII VIII-
8.5b: and .Maria Theresa IX-
663b; and Pepin the Short XI-
663a; 663c; in Transylvania
XV-20d; in Wales XV-.532d;
in Westphalia XV~fi02a
— Law of the, date IX-208C
—West VI-.579d
— .S.'. Angl.i-Saxona
Saxon Upper Lusatia, Prefecttire
Apostolic of XIlI-.501b
— War lll-lsd
SAXONY XII1-197C; .5(X)d; V-
l.Wd
—Church in: Centre Party XIII-
.tOIc; XVI-24a; oldest See
XI-.341b: organization XIII-
498c; under Propaganda XII-
4.57b; toleration V-1.58a; Vica-
riate Apostolic XIII-.501b;
Vicariate Apostolic, map VI-
facing 514
— Geography. See Germany,
(leographjf
— Uiittiry: cities VII-TOc: duehv,
division of Xni-499a; duchy,
medieval XIII-498b; Dresden
V-I57c; electoral III-48b; VI-
492b; Xni-J99b. electoral,
and Thuringia XIV-713a; elec-
toral, Wettin, House of VI-
497a; Ferdinand II XIV-6.50d;
fiola; Frederick II of Prussia
XII-523c; and Friesland VI-
4.57c; Henry III VII-229d;
Lausitz VI-42a; Magyars (907)
VI^87c; Meissen VI-499a;
mining guilds VII-69d; Napo-
leonic system VI-509b: over-
thrown VII-230a: province,
Prussia XIII-503C; Reforma-
tion XIII-499C; Saxon tribe
XIII-497C: statistics, illegiti-
macy VII-650b; statistics, sui-
cide XIV-327d; syncretistic
strife XIV-384b; Thirty Years
War XIV-650b: 653b; 657a;
Thuringia XIV-712d; and
Westphalia XV-602b
— Legislation: capital punish-
ment, mode of XII-569C; di-
vorce in, statistics IX-696C
— Religions: Anabaptists I-445d;
Bible Society II-544d; Hus-
sites VI-496d; Protestantism
Xlll-.WOb
—ALBERT OF, philosopher
XIII-504C; XI-297a; earth's
equihbrium, theory of XII-
53a; earth's motion, theory of
XII-55a; impetus, theory of
XII-51d; precession of the
equinoxes, theory of XII-51a;
as physicist XII-50d; and da
Vinci XII-52d
— Conrad of. See Conrad of
Saxony
— John of. .See John of Saxony
Saxulf, .\bbot of Peterborough
XI-75Ba
Say, Jean Baptiste, economist
XV— 131b; on private property
XII-463d
Saybrook, Connecticut, settle-
ment IV-2.53d
— PUtform XI-rilTb
Sayce, Archibald Henry VII-
30.5c; ..ti Al.raliam'a history I-
53c; .\ninrrhite3 I-434a; on
Ass\-rian monuments VIII-
554d; on Bersabee II-518c; on
Biblical chronology III-733b;
on Biblical exegesis and As-
syriology II-lOc; Biblical in-
troduction VIII-80d; on Pen-
tateuch XI-654d; researches
II-9c; on Semitic angels I-
480c
Sayda, town, Syria, episcopal
residence XIV-404C
Sayings. See Commandments of
God
— of Jesus. See Agrapha; Logia
Jesu
Sayne, Marie de XIII-387d
Sayn-Wittgenstein, Caroline von.
Princess IX-286b
Sazawa, monaster\'. Prague XII-
339a: Slavonic liturgy IV-599a
Sbaralea, John Hyacinth IV-
34.5d: on Luke Wadding XV-
523b
Sbarretti y Tazza, Donato, Bishop
of Havana VII-155a: a.s Apos-
tolic Delegate to Canada III-
237c; Canadian Church Ex-
tension Society XIV-79C
Sbeitha. .See Sufetula
Sbi^ew, Olesnizki. See Oles-
mcki, Zbigniew
Sbinco, Archbishop. See Zb>'nek
Sbomik, in Russian literature
XIII-207b
S. C, ahhr. I-25d: 28a
Scabini, Lf)mbard office IX-339b
Scaccabarozzi, Orrigo, hvmno-
dist VII-603d
Scaccani, Franciscus, as Bishop of
N'ola XI -90a: as Vicar of Rome
1II-.342C
Scaccarium, in monasticism I-
12b
Scaffi, priest, and Bor6, Eugene
XVI-llb
Scagliosi, Luigi IV-741a
Scala, familv, tomb XIV-774a
— Italy, convent at I-336a; Re-
demptoristines XII-682d
— theatre, Milan X-302a
— Alverto, Ivord of Verona XV-
361b
— Antonio, Ixird of Verona XV-
361c
— Bftrtolommeo della, Bishop of
Verona XV-362a; and Dante
IV-62sd; death XV-361C; par-
entage XV-361b; and Politian
XII-21.3C
— Can Grande I, Ivord of Verona
XV-361b; and Dante IV-6.30a;
and Ghibellines Vll-SSb; at
Tre\nso XV-3Sd
— Can Grande H, Lord of Verona
XV-361b
— Consignorio XV-361b
— Francesco della, tomb XIV-
773d
— Guglielmo, Lord of Verona
XV-301C
— Julius Cffisar della. See Scali-
fr. Jvilius Ctesar
astino della. Lord of Verona
VI-107d; XV-361b; 362a; Luc-
ca and IX-405d
— Nicodemo della. Bishop of
Freising XII-127a
— Onofrio della, feudal lord of
San Severino XIII-452d
—Paolo Alboino XV-361C
— Pietro della. Bishop of Verona
XV-362a
— Smeduccio della, feudal lord of
San Severino XIII-452C
Scalabrini, John Baptist, Bishop
of Piaeenza, and emigrants V-
404b; foundation X-368a
— Fathers. See Missionaries of
St. Charles Borromeo
Scala Pia, Vatican Palace XV-
281a
— Pilati. See Scala Sancta
— Regia, Vatican II-510d
—SANCTA XIII-.505b; illustra-
tion XIII-.5n.5d; iiididgence,
totiea qunties IV~774d: indul-
gences Xlll-.5(X5d
— "Tyriorum (Ras-en-Naqurag) I-
774d
Scalette XI-637c
Scalich, Paul, encyclopedia V-
4I4d
Scaliger, Joseph Justus, Biblical
r.siarfh Xlll-722d : as human-
ist VII .-)12a; Julian Period
lll-74lia: Samaritan letters
XIll-t20b: stvle XII-769a
—JULIUS CESAR XIII-506a;
VIl-541d; IX-392d; Xn-57a;
on falling bodies XII-56b; and
Pompanazzi XII-227c; portrait
XIII-50fib
Scaligeri. See Scala
SCALIMOLI, theologian XIII-
50Rc
Scalita, Jacobite Bishop of Rhe-
aaena XlII-19a
Scallabis, town, Portugal. See
.Santarem
Scallan, Vicar Apostolic of New-
foundland XIII-356b
Scallop, as pilgrim sign XII-97C
Scalp dance, Indian VII-7S2c
Scalpel XV-494d
Scalping, in cannibalism 1-68 Id;
among Indians VII-752b; ori-
gin of custom I-^lla
Scalp Level, Pennsylvania, Ru-
manian Greek Catholic settle-
ment VI-751a
Scalzetti VI-2Slc: XI-637d: as
friars V1-281C; vows XII-4.52a
Scalzi, Venice, Pozzo XII-331b
Scalzo, in Montepulciano X-
.53 Id: in Orvieto XI-332a
Scamazzi, architect XV-405b
Scammell, Alexander, general X-
7S7b
—Walter, Bishop of Salisbury
Xlll 4111b
SCAMMON, ELIAKIM PARK-
ER Xlll .-.lli.c
Scamozzi, Vincenzo, Cathedral of
Salzliurg Xlll-414b
Scampe, See of VI-738d
Scanda, cleitv ll-73.3b
SCANDAL 'Xni-50fid; active
XIII-.507b: diabolical XIII-
.507b; divisions XIII-.507b: in-
ductive XIII-.507a; malice in
XIII-507b; notion of XIII-
.506d; passive XIII-.507b: per-
jury in XIII-.507c: aa sin XIII-
.507c; usury in XIII-S07C
Scandella, Vicar Apostolic of Gi-
braltar III-710d: in Italy VI-
752b
Scanderbeg, .Albanian leader,
birthplace IV-513d: in Italy
VI-752b: and Paul II XI-579b;
tomb I-284C: and Turks I-
2.5.3d; III-1S7C: IV-30.5b
Scanderoon (Issus) I-7d0b
Scandicus, musical term X-7fi6d
Scandinavia XIV-482c: area and
population V-608C; bishop,
vestments of X V-,39nd : C harle-
magne. Legend of IX- 122c:
cosmogony IV-412a; Counter-
SAWCUNK— SCARAB
Reformation in IV-444b; Do-
minicans in XII-358d: earliest
description of VI-^4Sa; Luth-
erans in IX-459d: manuscripts
IX-620a; map IV-facing 722;
VI-76b; Methodism in X-240c;
and migration X-297c; mis-
sions 1-5 11a; mythology I-
775b ; temperance movements
XIV-482b; versions of the Bi-
ble XV-373a
Scandinavian Augustana, synod,
foundation IX-461C
— Japan Alliance VIIl-309c
Scandinavians, in the Azores
Il-ieSc; and Eskimos V-540b;
ethnology XII-626c; North-
men XI-115d; in Scotland
XIII-613C; tradition I-551d
Scandlan Mor, poet III-504b
Scanferla, Domenica, birthplace
XI-3Sfic
Scanlan, Lawrence, Bishop of Salt
Lake XIII-404d: XV-240b
—Thomas, at St. Joseph XIII-
357a
Scannabecchi, Dalmasio XIII-
S08b
— FILIPPO XIII-50Sb
— Lamberto. See Honorius II,
Pope
—Teresa XIII-508b
Scannell, Richard, Bishop of
Omaha IV -207a; VIII-601d;
XI-2o0b
— Thomas Bartholomew, theo-
logian IX-321a
Scanonaenrat, town. See St-Mi-
chel
Scanzoni, Friedrich Wilhelm
X11I-712C
Scapegoat, in Jewish RiteII-54c:
XIlI-31.5a
Scappi, Alessandro, Bishop of
Piaeenza XII-70d
Scapula, Proconsul of Africa,
letter of Tcrtullian III-3S5c;
3S6b: XIV-523b
SCAPULAR Xlll-SOSb; Biz-
zoche Xni-509b: Black, of the
Passion Xin-5I2d: Black, of
the Seven Dolours of Mary
XIII-512a: blessing of II-
601b: Blue, ol the Immaculate
Conception XIII-512b; Can-
ons Regular III-289b; 29.5a;
Carmelites ni-356b: Carthu-
sian Ill-390a: devotional prac-
tice XII-275d; fivefold Xlll-
510c; of Friars Preacher XII-
357a: medal XIII-510d; regu-
lations, ecclesiastical concern-
ing XIII-.510b
-Confraternity of the III-3G9b
— Feast IIl-3.5.5a; in Carmelite
Rite Xlll-74a
— of Mother of Good Cotinsel
XI-361C; X1II-513C
— of Motmt Carmel, Confrater-
nity of the, indulgences of
XIlI-29(lb
— of Our Lady of Mount Carmel
XIII-611b
—of Our Lady of Ransom XIII-
511a
—of Precious Blood XII-373a;
XIII-512C; red. of the Passion
III-6n7c; Xlll-512d
— of St. Benedict XIII-513C
—of St. Dominic XlII-514b
—of St. Joseph Xlll-51.1d
— of St. Michael, Archconfrater-
nity of the. I.e., Xlll Xlll-
513b
. — of St. Michael the Archangel
XIII-,5i:ib: and St. .Simon
Stock X-(liMd: Xlll-SOOc;
small XIII-.509C
— of the Blessed Virgin Mary
XIlI-513a
—of the Holy Face .\lll-514b
. — of the Immaculate Heart of
Mary Xlll .513b: laity, use by
the XIII-SIKlc: medal, as sub-
stitute for X-lloa: monastic,
in Burial Xlll-.5fl9a
— of the Most Sacred Heart of
Jesus Xlll-.5lla
— of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus
and Mary XllI-5Ma
—of Third Order of St. Dominic
XI V-6,39c: Third Orders XIII-
5(«a; Trinity, Most Blessed
XIll-510d
Scapus (Mesarif) I-457a
Scarab I-443d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic. page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SCARAMELLI— SCHERPENHEUVEL
732
SCARAMELLI. GIOVANNI
BATTISTA XIII-514C; I-769c;
XIV-612b; 620c; 621d; 622c;
on prayer of quiet XII-608b
Scarampi, Antonio, bishop. Lodi
episcopate IX-323a; Nola epia-
copate XI-90a
— Ludovico, cardinal IX-610d
— PIERTRANCESCO XIII-5 I4d ;
and Fleming VI-lOlc; Irish
Confederation XIII-5Ud; and
Mac.Mahon XVI - oSb; and
Plunket XII-169C; portrait
Xni-515b; and Wadding XV-
524a
Scaramuccia, Trivulzio, canonist
XI-594a
Scarborough Castle XIV-697a
Scardona. See Arbe
Scarfantooi, Gian Jacopo, canon-
ist III-252C
Scariffbollis, battle (1650) XVI-
oSb
Scarisbrick, Edward. See Ne-
ville, Edmund
SCARLATTI, ALESSANDRO
XIII-515b; III-348d; X-b58a:
XI-270C; XV-23C
— Francesco Xin-516a
— Giovanni, Bishop of Pisa XII-
llld
— Giuseppe XIII-516a
— Giuseppe Domenico XIII-516a
Scarlet, CardinaUtial use III-
3:j9d
— Point, Indian outlaw. See Ink-
Scarpa, Antonio, anatomist X-
137a: 141a; 415a
— Giovanni, founder I-404C
Scarpazza. See Carpaccio
Scarphia, See of VI-738d
SCARRON, FAUX Xin-5I6b;
and Aiguillon, Duchess of I-
234a: and Mme. de Maintenon
IX-549a: and Mignard X-
290b; poetry VI-195b: portrait
XIII-ol6b
— Pierre, Bishop of Grenoble
XIII-516b; in Dauphin^ VII-
26c
Scartazzini, Giovanni Andrea,
writer IV-632b
Scattery Island, bishopric XIII-
713a: chtu-ch (ill.) Vlll-facing
100
Scavini, Pietro, theologian XIV-
611b: on Eucharistic host VII-
494a: on invocation of .souls in
purgator\' XII-579d; on voca-
tion XV^99d
S. C. C, abbr. I-25d
S. C. EE. RR., abbr. I-25d
SCEPTICISM XIII-516c; III-
540d; V-Ulc; XII-29a; 653b;
in aesthetics I-176a; and Ag-
nosticism I-215d; XIII-516C;
Arcesilaus XIII -517a; Aris-
totle XIII-516d; and atheism
XIII-516C; Balfour XIII-
617d; Buridan III-78c; Car-
neades XIII-517a; in causaUty
IIl-466b; Celsus III-492b:
Chevreul III-651b; Cousin V-
276d; and eclecticism V-276b;
essence, denial of V-544d; in
ethics V-560c: and Bdeism VI-
68d; Gorgias XIII-516d; Hume
III^64d; XIII-517C; and im-
pressions XIII-517C; and intel-
lect XIII-518C: and knowledge
XIII-517C; 518c; and moral
certainty XIII-518a; Plato
XII-161d; XIII-516a; Le Play
XII - 163a; and Positivism
XIII-516C; Protagoras XIII-
516d; Pyrrho's school XII-
587a; XIII-5 17a; and religion
XIV-785d; and Roiiai.s.-ianro
XIII-517b; .Socnit.s XIIl-
516d; and Sensism V llWa.
Sophists xni-51iid: XIV-
U6a; Stoics XIII-517a: and
tolerance XIV-763d; and truth
XIV-765C
Sceptre, in English regalia XII-
713c; in investiture ceremony
Vlll-SSa
Scepusia (Szepes) II-136c
Scete. Desert of, monastic life I-
.■■).55b; V-3.30d; X 1-3 10c: St.
Arsenius in I-754C: See Nitrian
Desert
Sceva, Sons of, exorcists V-710a
Scey, shrine. Franee II-525d
Schaaf, Charles, writer IV-196b
Schaaftaausen, Hermann XV-
707c
Schachinger, Norbert, Abbot
General of Pr^montr^ XII-
390d
Schacht, Ivo, missionary VI-480C
— Matthaeus, Bishop of Freising
Xl-46Sb
Schack, Adolf Friedrich von,
poet VI-527b
—Ad. WiU., poet IV-731b
—Gallery, Munich XIII-o98c
Schade, Johann Kaspar XIl-81a
Schadler, Franz Xaver XVI-2LM
SCHADOW, FRIEDRICH WIL-
HELM X111-51NC: and D<-Ecr
IV-677b; and Ittenbach VIII-
266b; and Muller X-629c; and
Overbeck XI-362b; and Pius
VII XII-133d; and Rethel
XII-794d
— Johann Gottfried, sculptor
XIII-51SC: 646c; and Achter-
mann I-104C
Schaepman, Andreas Ignatius,
-Archbishop of Utrecht XV-
247c
—HERMAN XIII-ol9b; VII-
392c: XI-680d: and Nuyens
XI-172b; tomb III-22oc
Schafer, Alois, Vicar Apostolic of
Saxonv Xlll-SOld; on Biblical
introduction VIII-81b
— Bemhard II-557c
— E. A., scientist V^24a
— Kaxl Heinrich, archseologist
VlII-65b
Scha£f, medal (ill.) XI-158a
— Philip, Protestant theologian
IV-161b; VII-379C; 380a; on
St. Augustine II-84b; 91d; 92c;
93c; 94a; 94c; 95c: 99b; on Cal-
vinism Il-lOOd; on Dies Ira^
IV-788C; on Dolorosa XIV-
240a; on "Formula" V-762a;
on Heidelberg Catechism V-
763b: on intolerance, Prot-
estant VIlI-36b; on Protest-
antism XII-49Ba
Schaffener, WilUam VII-472b
Schaffer, Sebastian Georg VI-
539a
Scha£fgotsche, Anton Ernst,
Count von, Bi.shop of Briinn
III-12a
— Johann Prokop, Count von.
Bishop of Budweis ni-.34d
— Philip Gotthard, Count von.
Bishop of Breslau II-764a
Schaffhausen, canton. Switzer-
land XV-143b; ecclesiastical
organization II-340b: John
XXIII IV-289a: and League
XIV-360a; periodicals XI-
691c
Schaffle, Albert Eberhard Fried-
rich, sociologist XIV-118b;
XV-84b
Schaffranek, temperance worker
X1V-483C
SCHAFTLARN, abbey XIII-
519d; II-451a: X-631a; de-
spoiled I-751d
Schalcheria Castle, Mantua IV-
417b
Schaller, K. A. V-41.5b
SCHALL VON BELL, JOHANN
ADAM Xlll .^.20a; III-670C;
IV-llld; 1\ 7tl,c; and Buglio
in-41lb: CliiiKi, cartographic
survey of Vl-451b: portrait
Xlll-520d: and Rho XIII-
20a; and Verbifst XV-346b
Schammai, School of V-56a
Schamflna, Saint, martyr V-282c
Schandorf, Sophus, writer IV-
731c
Schang, Csesarius, Vicar Apos-
tolic of E.i.-^tcrn Shan-lung
Ill-(;77d; Xnl-7.i2d
SCHANNAT, JOHANN FRIED-
RICH .\lIl-.->2:Sc; and Pez XI-
78;-)C
Schanz, Paul, theologian IV-
161a; XV-84b; on Apostles I-
fi28c: and DrevV-160c; on Hin-
duism XII-409C; "Hochland"
XI-679d; on St. Matthew's
Gospel X-63d; on Miryam
XV-464Ab; on Siniam XII-
410b: on Synoptics XIV-392a;
"TQbingor Thcologische Quar-
talschrift" Xl-i;78a
Schaper, Hermann, mosaic de-
Schappler, Christopb XI-598c
Scharbil, Saint, martyr V-2S2C
Scharfa, Synod of { I.S881 Ill-48.Sc
Scharfenberg, Conrad von, Bish-
op of Metz I-344d; X-24Sc: on
Dominicans Xll-3i;i)d
Scharff, Anton Xl-l."i9b
Scharies. .S'tf .\nschar
Scharnhorst, Gerhard Johann
David von, general VI-50Sd:
XIl-526b
Schamitz, convent, Bavaria X-
631a
SCHATZGEYER,CASPAR XVI-
7:id
Schauble, Paul, Abbot of St.
.InM'ph's X1-16C
Schauenburg, Gerhard von. Bish-
op of Mindi-n X-323d
— Heilwig of. .^fc Heilwig
— Heinrich IH von. Bishop of
Minden X-iiid
— Hermann von. Bishop of Min-
den X-324a
— Otto von. Bishop of Minden
X-324b
— Peter von. Bishop of Augsburg
II-74d: 7Sd
Schauenstein, Karl Rudolf, Cotmt
von Buol. See Buol Schauen-
stein
SCHAUFELIN, HANS LEON-
HARD XIII-523C; engravings
in Horse Xn-3.-y2a
Schaumberg, George I, Prince-
Bishop of Bamberg II-244a
— Martin von, Prince-Bishop of
Eichstiitt V-365b
Schaumburg, family XIII-
S23d
— Adolphus ni von. Archbishop
of Cologne IV-118C: Xlll-
524b
—Anthony Xni-524b
— Countshipof Xin-.''i24a; under
Propaganda Xll-457b
^Sylvester von IX 44.5b
SCHAUMBDRG-LIPPE, princi-
pahty .\lll-.".2:id; lX-276a
Schaumburg - Lippe, Sophia,
Countess von ll-619b
Schayck, Goert van XV-293C
SCHAZLER, CONSTANTINE,
BARON VON XIll-524d:
XIV-.596b; and von Kuhn
Vni-703c
Schechter, Solomon, Jewish theo-
logian V-2114C
SCHEDEL, HARTMANN XIII-
525a; VlI-.HOc
Schederich, Peter, Abbot of
Pforta XI-7.SSb
Schedia, .See of in-297b
Schedler, Johann, .\bbot of Otto-
heuren XI-3.Wb
SCHEEBEN, MATTHIAS JOS-
EPH Xlll-."C'.'.c; VI-708a;
Xl\'-.")(M.b; .1,, ad.iption I-
149b: H'.ic; XlV-.'.S9d; on Biel
Il-559b: on St. Bonaventure
II-651b; on Euthjinius XV-
471a
Schefifel, Joseph Victor von, poet
VI-527b: portr.iit Vl-527d
Schefter, Ary, arti.st XI-4fl2a
—Henry, artist Xll-.''i84d
— Boichorst, Paul, histoiian V-
12l)c
SchefHer, Johannes. See Angelus
Silcsilis
SCHEFFMACHER, JOHN
JAMES XUI-,525d
Schegg, Peter John, exegete IV-
161a; X-634a: on Synoptics
XlV-:!91b
Scheibel, John IX-459C; sus-
pended \-643c
Scheiblein, G., editor XI-07Sb
Scheidlich, Paul XI-760d
Scheldt, Matthaus von. Bishop
of .'ierkau XI-468b; in Vienna
XV-419C
—Samuel, organist XI-301b
Scheier, John B. XI-132c
Scheil, Vincent, Orientalist XI-
304b: on Biblical Commission
II-557C: expedition ll-9b; and
Hammurabi ode I-441b: II-
is2a: XI-.3()3d
SCHEINER, CHRISTOPHER
Xlll-526a; IV-79l.b; X-7r.d:
Xll-i;.-.(;c: .■nid Cass,T,,li VI-
391d: at IiiKolstadt \I11 sb:
and ophlhaliunlngv X-13.-.C:
11-21;
Scheldt (Escaut), river, Belgium
VI-542d
Schelfhaut, PhiUp, Bishop of
Roseau Xin-191b
Scheil, Hermaim, theologian, on
essence of God XIV-584a; on
extreme unction V-727d; on
hell VII-208d; "Hochland"
XI-679d
ScheUe, E., musical critic XI-
270a
—Jeanne van IV-463C
ScheUer, writer XIII-273b
ScheUing, Friediich Wilhelm
Joseph von, (jn absolute XI-
44.8b; and Baader II-173b: and
Bohme XIV-626d: on Christ,
humanity of XIV-600b; and
Cousin V-276d; on creation
IV-471C; as deductionist XII-
30b; and DbUinger V-95a;
and Gorres VI-652d; idealism
I-176c; XII-29b; on imman-
ence VII-6S3C: and Kant VIII-
606b; and materialism X-43a;
and metaphysics X-232b; mon-
istic teaching X-484b; at
Munich Vniversitv X-634a;
pantheism XI-448a; XII-32d;
and psychology- XII-547a; and
rationalism XII-653a: and Rio
XIII-61C; transcendentalism
XV-18b; voluntaristic teach-
ings XV-506b; and \\indisch-
niann XV-653a
SCHELSTRATE, EMMANUEL
XIII-526d
Schelwig, Samuel, Lutheran the-
ologian XII-Slc
Schem, Alexander Jacob V-416d;
418a
Schems Eddawalah Turanschah,
Mohammedan leader Xl-14Sa
Schenck, Prefect Apostolic of
Curacao IV-570a
^Jacob IX-455a
— von Grafenberg, Johaim, phy-
sician X-130d
Schenectady, New "^'oik, Fron-
tenac's capture VI-SlOc; St.
John's Church I-257b
Schenisit. .">?? Chenoboskion
Schenkel, D. V-417b
Schenkendorf, Max von, writer
VI-521'.b
SCHENKL, MAURDS VON
XlII-527a
Schenk von Reichenech,
Werthno, Bishop of Bamberg
II-243d
— von Stauffenberg, Marquard
Sebastian, Prince - Bishop of
Bamberg II-244d
—von Toutenherg, Frederick,
Archbishop of Utrecht VII-
,33Sa: 391a: XV-246d
SCHENUTE (SCHENUDI), ab-
bot Xlll-527b; XII-451C;
760d: XIV-561d: epitaph
VIII-43C; on poverty XII-
325a; on vows, religious XII-
751a
Schepelem, preacher IV-726c
Schepper, Sophia de XV-270c
Scheppers, J. B. Comehus, foun-
der X-19.Sd
Scheptitzky, Andrew Roman
Ivanovitch, Metropolitan of
T.cmborg V1-74SC
Scher, Addai, Bishop of Seerth
Ill-561a; XIII-681d
Scherenberg, Rudolph von. Bish-
op of Wurzburg XV-719d
Scherer, Edmond, Biblical critic
VI-205a; VII1-49C
—GEORG XIII-o27d; and
Khlesl II-126a
— Heinrich, geographer VI-453a
— To. Andreas XVI-47a
— Leodegar, Abbot of Engelbcrg
V-129d
— Rudolf von, canonist II-255d;
lX-66a: on census HI-.5.3.3C: on
con.sati-oiTutv 1\ -2l'.ia
— BOCCARD, THEODORE,
COUNT VON Mil .V.'sa; and
Andlaw 1 4t;8c: foundation
XII-i:!9d
Schereschewsky, version of the
Bible XV-374b
Scherffer, scientist ni-651b
Scheria (Corfu) IV-3l.2d
Schemberg, Thcoderich, writer
X-3."i()b
Scherpenheuvel, pilgrimage. See
Alontaigu
Large type indicates titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (ill.) ;= illustrations.
Scherr, Gregor von, Arohbishop
of \Iunich-Freising X-632a,
n,.,l DoWinscr V-9Sd
Scheie. J. J. -'-•^Jr"'
Scherv er, Frances, Venerable,
fmmdrcss XU-249a; 2o<b.
Scheuerocker, AnnaXI--Wc
rruu! Hear;: Abbot of M»ri
Sc^^t\f;^euWeM,.CarU;u.^n
nion:isU-r\ ->,J j-.y,,. x-37Sb
-ribfti'-s^^yco^^^-
si;er^.Sr'1S«ra.ist
ScheVem'" Bavaria, . -^^U^
4MarX-453c; shrme X-033d
—Counts of XV-409C , j
Scheyem-Wittelsbach, d>-nasty
Sche^eUn Se^Schaufebn
Schianskl, Jesuit tX '/:'a^^^
SchiapareUi. G.ovanm V«guuo
astronomer Il-f^^n7a o" -'ob
\IlI-670b; X\-407a. on .>u j
Medulic- Andreas
Sryr"lfHc.^;.fr^onon.er XI-
ScUe;e, Friedrioh Michael V-
lISd^^TSn^r humanist
Scli?M0ri.z,p.^ij;anX-139c
SrkSara^^S^Lada,
Schildwache am Jura. pcri...liral
33oC- metaphysics X-^f.-°;
XII-336C; apd P"?,?,"
-^^ififxfe^
von, poet Vl-a"a. ;^' , ._
on Abraham » Sancta ClaraJ
Jon VlII-2S5a; and MicKie^K'
X-283b; and Schlosser MU"
545b; statue X-310b «ai
lenstein's Lager I 57a
Weimar. Court of y-^'<^ .._
ScWUinger, Johann Kaspar. bar-
Si-hiUincafurst
rcSimoVkT" ^ii^nuel von.
SchimonsKy,^^ «^^^^^ ll-7ri4a
Schinkerkarl Friedrich, archi-
Sctone;^Aigus,inFrancis.Bish-
__'liiATTH«jfS Xm-528C^
4fe:ir??ri^"!^/"^:'
Schipano, Mario, physician XV-
rnn^titutions I-f>37b. in Aqui
1;!; XIIl-533d; St. Augustine
on 'XI 1 1-53 lb; and bunal.
733
Christian ,,I"-72a. ..ffg'?^'
Pope CaUistus Xll.l-03;'O'
S'arxni-533b°ofVb6Cha:
tel Xm-534d; St. Clement on
XIII-530b; Clement of Alex-
andria XIII-531a; "vd <;onst^
tution of the clergy XIU-o34c,
in Corinth XIII-533a; Councd.
schismatic I-3a; St. C^-pnan on
Xlll^-Wla; namasus Ul
lat^'n '' \UI-531d;
Ehin'nr -.HI ,;b; essence
t 111 ^",",1 1 ' 11' i-sinuis ot
CartluUevt27d;u.PopeFehx
XIII-533C; German Catholics
XIII-534d; Guibert of Ka-
venna VII-BSb; of Henry
VIII XIII-534b; and. heresy
Vn-256d; St. Ignatms on
XTII-530C; of Incommunicants
Xin-534d; of investitures
VIII-86a; St. Irena-us on
XIII-530d; 532d; and irregu-
larity VIII-172a; St. Jerome on
XIII-531d; St. John on XIU
530b; Lucifenans XIII-M3d.
a, Tuke on XIII-53Ub, 01
MeleUus Xni-533b; Nova-
riansXIII-533b; Old Catholics
XIII-53.ia; St. Optatus on V
iV,d; xm-.>Ub; Origen on
Xlll-Slila; putrintic teaching
lll-7.53b; St. r...| nu \\\\l
530a; pemil -::u.U,m^ .\1
529c; and ^Hniii'i"- -^
774c:St. Jiu,>' v' ' "'"i"-'""^
OrderofXlll :--;'-^^"^^
756a; and '"\' -^ ' '''■,,,■ 1"
state oflence >;.W-'i77b Ter-
SSr^-.N^^a °f
_^^^lS"xl^5^-"^-
762c; XV-139a; Antioch 1
Christend'.i" .Iimh '' '' -^ *
137a: C '■ ' """"'
SCHERR-SCHMIEDEL
of
xm
i\"
Mil
hlst(
'x"40b;"Mclchites X-nSd;
Melctius of Antioch X-Uilc,
Me e il of Lvcopolis X~lf>4a;
^'t7ra'^fu-534"a;5\Kd
tmlsficbm X-470d Photius
537b; and Poland MI-184':^
reunion, attempts f,, ^^U .
.53Sa; in Rumania ^Ulr*^-,?"'
and Sardica I-709d; Stephen
!v Urosch XlII-733a; and
thpolog\', Greek XIV-5S90.
and Union of Christendom
XV-139a; unleavened bread
^s^m^Jr^r'^'T"
d'AiUy's action I-236a, Am
brose of Camadol. I-388b,
Aniiileia, Council of (1409) 1
fir/M Barcelona, Councd of
I13S7I 11 2s9d; Boniface IX
xill rAlta. Benedict XIU
Hb;and Carmelites 11I-359C;
«!t Catherine of SienaIU-44(a,
fai.Ve XV-217b; and Celestine
mil480a; Cleniange' IV-
llc; Clement VII Xin-539d,
Constance,CouncdofIV-^8b,
criticism, modern XIU M 'a.
nieirich von Nieheim IV-
789c Bl Elimbeth of Reute's
„?0RhecvV-391d;Filla»treVI-
?;drFlandersUl-5d St. Fran-
ces of Rome's prophecy VI
fold: German Archbishops
XIIl-413b; Gerson V :530d,
afgoS"xl?i'^2-"v'-
XIII-MOb; Holy Roman Em-
pire XlII-7S4d; . Hungarian
Solicy VII-551b; >Kno7°«v',^
Viti-'vlOc- Innocent vii
^H}-MSb;.IohnXXIUXI I-
.540b; liturgy, effect
774b; Maimbourgs history
IX-540b; Martm. V XIII-
540b; and MRi-a^'V^V'SSf^;
and Reformation XII-701a,
Regium Placet V-708a;. science
effect on XII-52b; Simon of
Gramaud XIII-799a; Spam
XIV-lS2c;andStatesof Church
XIV-264b; Telcsphorus ot
Wenceslaus of Gernianj VI
495d; and Zabarella X\-
ScUsmatic Greek Church. See
Orthodox Church
Schismatics, and mfidels VIII
2d; Mass. apph'ati.m ot^^ X
23d; and p.itfnvui - :^-r^.
andValennniM, 1 \\ -ood,
works coii'i'i' iji '! 1 1 1 '--^c
Schitzui, laiii-MKi^: X l^'"> ,.
Schivelbein. pllrl^ll, 01 j\"..uu
igSfel^J'^^^Shebn.
minister \ 1727b
Schlagl. Austria, monastery lA
Schlatter. Michael, elergj-man
Vl-477b: Xll-711b
Schlatterbach. Archbishop of
Salzburg X-623b
Schlauch, Laurenz, orator VU
Schlebusch. Germany astronom-
ic'd experiments XV-i»oc
Schlecht, Silvester, Prior of Erd-
ineton V-518a
ScSlgel. August Wilheta von
Vl-525d; Athenaum Aiii
,M2br at Bonn_n-674a; and
_FRreDRICHVONXllI-541d;
^Vl'^ ■u't;*ini,neouriX^
ojiib- "on'Cid lll-770a; and
Eichendorff . V-364a; portrait
XIII-542a; in y'™na.I'-'<,^:
Windischmann s edition Av
-ThMdore. Abbot of St. Luzi
III-743C; XIII-365a
Schlehdorf. n'ouast-'ry ."-l/f^,
Schleicher. A., phdologist XIV
Denmark IV-722d; '29b; VI
512a; and Germany VI-512a
under Pr?P?Kanda XII-457b
and Prussia IV-725d. Vl-512a
Schl"sw?g°-Holstein Prefectare
ApostoUc of Vl-529a; map VI-
, '^T__ n I. „„,1 (Knnhruck VI-
Schleiden^ Matthias Jakob, scien-
ScWeiimachtr. Daniel. Zionite
— Fried^rich Ernst, Protestaiit
theologian lX-403a; on Acts
of Apostles I-121a; Apocatas-
.\.tl' T_Knnrt- on Attributes,
tasis I-600d; on AttrAut
Divine II-64a; on Christ. l)i
vinity of XIV-600C;. ethics V-
559d- on God. existence of
XIV-569C; idealism I-176C; en-
cvelopedia V-415b; on iniracles
X-340d; XIIl-3d; and mod-
ernism X-415d; 419a;. and
MShl^r X-430a; and mysticism
X-6l54d; religion, defimt.on o
Xn-740b; on religion, natural
X-344C; on revelation Xl 1-
653a; Romantic .S^.hool J-^.
507d; and Schlcgel XIII-54JD
,ehool IV-495d; on Synoptics
VTV ^OSa- on New Testament
n- 4<r;a iinivrrsalism II-103b
Schleifer, J. XVI sua; SOc .
mann H 190b
—Max Rudolf von, Bishop ot
I.eitmeritz 1X-141C
Srhlesinger. Thcrese X1I1-6»'C
IcHLEsViG Xm-542c; altar,
carved XV--00b. St Anschar s
school I-544d; bishopric I\-
724c; vn-121c; !«*: Jh
433d; Cistercian ahbc\ Alli
.M3b; and Denmark IV-722d,
79qb' VI-512a; Dominican
Si^.ery X"I-M?|'rt.^r3b"
ciscan monastery XIU M.40,
5S^a;";'^'^'rrul^ra"rv:7iV,
ScS:J^i^SnI^^728a^^:
Apostohc 01 V i-o.i-.'o. ■■'-i- ■ -
facing 514; and Osnabruck VI-
ScWeswig-Holstein-Gluckstadt
Xin-.543d .
<?rhlett. musician l-2.i.ia .
Schlettstadt. Cath.olic .societies
I-34.'ic; Humanism in vii
Schletb^ein. physiocrat XII-68C
Schley. Winfield Scott, rear ad-
miral XV-178C ., ,, .
Schleyer. dean of Freiburg Uni-
versity VII-364C
Schlichting, Jonas. Bibhcal com-
mentator IV-l()la
SchUck, imperial chancellor AU
Schiiemanii. Heinrich, archa;olo-
ScWierbVch. abbey IX-275C
Schliersee, monastery l-75ia,
SchKgl? Nivard Johann. Cister-
SchiS.wle;J,'p;ies.II^129a
-ALOYSIUS XIll ..«a ,
—Ferdinand von,^ Bi>hop ot
ScUos'ser," Frederick' Christoph.
bcmossei, ^^^ vii-iusb
-ioHN FREDERICK HENRY
xni ">i.^b
Schlottanus. Srr ^lo'anus
^'^Jr- 50TdT\nrTussJn
gl'ronictes X'nl-270d on Sla-
vonic origin XlV-42b 4bc
Schluffelburgh, Lutheran l-50i)C
IchlUiselfeld. family, memorial
Schluter. Andreas, architect II-
493d; Xlll-375a, Great Elec-
tor, statue of XII-522d
— Chr. B. Vll-M/C ^.^,^„,„|.
Schmalkaldic League, .'^fr bmai
SCHMALZGRUEBFR, FRAN-
CIS XAVIER xin ■•l-?;^,t\
^'"^1 l^./r'i.e.'^X-THd
Schmeller, johann And.eas. phil-
Schrr^.An^n,^™^-^^^
S^S's;hwarlenburgXI11^597^
Schmet. Augustine. .Sic Gaiiit
7in Demc-trius Augustine
SchmetVau" Samuel. Count von
Sc'llMli^ckRlSTOPH VON
portriiit Xlll."'4l'a
— ferasmus IV-lotib
Felix See > aher
—Henry, Lutheran theologian
IX-4r,2d
— K. A. V-418tt
— Konrad VI-91b
— Otto I'-23.5b _..
— S., Biblical commentator iv-
-Sebastian. Lutheran cxegete
IX-4G2C
-Theresa von X";-^^.^,^ „,.
Xaver, philosopher V ll-»(a
Schmidelin, Jacob Vl';f2« y-
Schmidt. Auguste. suflragist A v
— Benno, surgeon 1-x- 14 la
-Bernard, organ builder XI
300c
— C. Vl-.''i93b
!;•'■' ''„V„,l,edral XV-419a
Vienna catneur.ii ..^ YT-inOc
-Gerard, organ builder XI-300C
-Heinrich von, architect XIU
546c; Passau cathedral Al
-fohinn Adam, ophthalmologist
—Leopold lX-552d
^c^i'^'^'Stl^tlli'i^'^™'
c/hmiedel Paul Wilhelm, eie-
^teTe lV-102b; 495d; on Cor-
SCHMIEDERER-SCHOOLS
734
inthians, Epistles to IV-305b;
on Synoptica XI\'-393a; on
II Thessalonians XIV-632b
Schmiederer, Maria XIV-211a
Schmier, Benedict, canonist IX-
65c; and Bucelin's history III-
25d
— Francis, canonist XX-65c; XI-
35Sc
Schmitt, J., poet III-123b
— Joseph Damian, Bishop of
Fulda VI-315a
— Wilhelm Josef, obstetrician X-
Ulc
Schmitt-Mainz, politician XVI-
23c
Schmitz, Johann Wilhelm, Pro-
thonotary of Cologne IV-llOc
Schmuriow, archteologist VIII-
64c
Schmuzer, Franz, artist X V-59 Id
— Johann, artist X V-59 Id
— Joseph, artist X V-59 Id
—Matthias, artist X V-59 Id
Scbnaase, Earl, art historian III-
95d; Xnr-042b
Schnabel, Johann Gottfried VI-
522d
— Michael Alexius, missionary
IV-o70a
— Tilemann, Augustinian VII-
299b
SCHNEEMANN, GERARD
Xm-o46c; on Banez II-24Sc;
at Maria-Laach IX-65SC
Schneid, Matthaus, neo-Scholas-
tic V-366b; X-749b
Schneider. See Agricola, Jo-
hannes
— Eulogius, apostate, at Bonn II-
674a; IV- 119a; at Straaburg
IV-116a: XIV-314C
— ^Johann Alois, Vicar Apostolic
of Saxony XIII-501C
— H., Egyptologist XI-305a
— Konrad Viktor, physician XV-
679b
— Theodore, missionary, in New
Jersey X-792b; in Pennsyl-
vania VI-477C; XI-793d
— Wilhelm, Bishop of Paderborn
I-514b; XI-385a
Schnell, Anselm, writer XV-576d
Schneller, Joseph, Jesuit XIV-
90c
— Joseph, priest I~257b
— Joseph A., editor, in Brooklyn
II-800a; and Dr. Power XI-
23d; Truth Teller XI-693a;
Weekly Register and Catholic
Diary XI-693a
Schnepf, Erhard, theologian XV-
S3b
Schneuder, J., statistician XIV-
274d
Schnewly, Peter, provost XIV-
363c; and Peter Caniaius XI-
759a
Schnitter, Johannes. See Agri-
i-ola, Joh;imi.'S
Schnorkhali, Nerses. See Nerses
Schniitgen, Alexander, editor XI-
680b
—Collection, Cologne X-647c
Schobel, C, cxegete XI-654C
— Emmanuel Johann, Bishop of
Lcitmeritz IX-141d
Schoch, Johannes, architect VII-
197d
Schock, Prefect Apostolic of the
Transvaal XV-20b
Schoeffer, Augustin, martyr VII-
776a; XIV-SOc
Schoelzig, Amandus, Abbot of
Mjirifiniiliill IX-661b
SCHOENBERG, MATTHIAS
VON xni-:.l6d
—Our Lady of, shrine VIII-332d
Schoenmaker, missionary X-
3S9b
Schoenwerd, Henry de. Abbot of
Muri X-64.ib
Schoepf, Peter, sculptor X-083d
SchGffenkollegium, Nuremberg
XI-16yb
Schoffer, Ivo, printer XIU-547C
— John, printiT XlII-547b
-PETER, the Elder XIII-547a;
Vn-'.12a; XIV-(i66b: and Fust
Vl-:i26d; portrait XlII-547b
— Peter, the Younger, printer
XIII-547C
Schofield, Casper VI-476a
Schokzians, tribe XIV-50b
Schola XIV-29c; individual choir
XII-145a
— ^gidiana VII- 18c
— Anglorum, Rome II-428a; VI-
78Sb
— Canonica s. Externa, in Chris-
tian education XIII-555C
— CANTORUM XIII-547C; III-
618d; in earlv Church XIV-
29c; French III-696c; of St.
Gregory III-693d; leader III-
306a
— Claustri, in Christian education
XIII-555C
—Dei, near Parma III-391b
Scholse Dialectics IX-327c
Schola Francorum 1 1 1-6 16c
— Major, in Christian schools
Xni-556b
— Minor, in Christian schools
XIII-556b
— palatina. See Palace school
Scholarius, George, Patriarch of
Constantinople. See Genna-
dius II
Scholars IV- 109a; of Cambridge
University III-213b: patron
XI-566c: .Sef Fellows
Scholastica, Saint I-7c; in art,
Houdon VII-499d; and St.
Benedict ll-4li7c; 471d; relics
IX-144a; tninl, X-.'-)27a
Scholasticate Xlll-i;94b
SCHOLASTICISM XIII-548a;
Abelard. Peter I-36d; Absolute,
the I-60c; on absolution I-63a;
on accident I-96c ;97b ; on active
intellect I-74c; acts, human
I-115d; acta, indifferent I-
116c; actus et potentia I-124c;
actus primua I-125C; actus
purus I-125d; Adelard of Bath
XVI-ld; on adoption I-149b;
Mlerni Patris I- 177a; age of
XIII-549C; Albertus Magnus
I-266b; Alexander of Hales I-
298a; 299a; on angela, fall of the
IV-765a; on Animiam I-527a;
Anselm of Laon I-550b; anti-
Scholastics XIV-673b; and
Arabian philosophy I-676a;
Arabian tradition XII-48d:
and Aristoleleanism I-718a;
XII-162a; XIII-551a; and
atomism II-54b; on Atonement
II-57c; St. Augustine II-93a;
and Averroes II-151c; Averro-
ism Xni-549b; and Avicenna
Il-157d; Brother Azarias II-
167b; Barber, Paulus II-288d;
body XIII-551c; St. Bonaven-
ture II-651C; XIII-549b; and
Bruno. Giordano III-17C; Bur-
idan. Jean III-78c: categories
III-433C; on Catholicity III-
451c; on causahty III-461a;
466b; and Claudianus Mamer-
tus IV-8a; on cognition V-
171c; on confession XI-626b;
on confirmation IV-219d; on
conscience IV-270c; on con-
subatantiation IV-322d; on
contrition IV-338b; cosmology
IV-115d; on creation IV-471b;
Creationism IV-476a: on cru-
elty IV-542b; decline of XIV-
591d; 699b; XV-195a; and de-
duction IV-674C; defence XIV-
608c; Denys the Carthusian
IV-735d; dialectic IV-770d;
771b; XIII-548C; Duns Scotua
V-198d; XIII-549b; Durandua
of St.-Pour^ain V-208a; dyna-
mism V-223c; early Christian
XIII-548a; epistemology V-
507c; Erasmus V-511d; essence
and existence V-543d; ethics
V-559a; XIII-551d; exegesis
V-704a: on extreme unction V-
724d; "Father of" (St. Anaelm
of Canterbury) XIV-590a;
Francia of Vittoria VI-232c;
God. existence of VI-609d;
Godfrey of Fontainca VI-626a;
on good VI-637C ; good, ethical
VI-038d: on grace VI-699a; on
habit VII-102d; on happiness
VII-132b; XIII-552«; Henry
of Ghent VII-235a; Hirscher
XIV-608a; Hugh of St. Victor
I-736c; VII-522a; and Human-
ism XII-701d: 769a; idealism
VII-634d; on ideas VII-631d;
induction VII-7S2d; on infinity
VIII-Bc; on instinct VIII-52c;
on intellect VIII-67c; intel-
lectualism XIII-551a; on intui-
tion VIIl-83d; in Italy XIII-
766a; keva, power of the VIII-
632c; Kleutgen VIII-667b; on
knowledge VlII-674d; and Leo
XIII I-88a; on Hfe IX-239b;
on Umbo IX-257b; on liturgy
XIII-70a; logic IX-326c; on
lying IX^70b; Maimonides,
man IX-582a; 582c; on matter
X-56b; and mechanism X-
100b; and medicine X-126d;
metaphysics X-227a; method
XIII-549c;550b; Middle Ages
XII-32a; XIV-590a; on mind
X-321a; on miracles X-341c;
modem XIV-596b; Monism
X-i86a; Moses IX-540d; and
MotacalUmin I-675a; and na-
ture X-715d; and necessity
X-733b; neo-platonism I-S3d;
X-745a; Nominalism XI-
92b; ontology XI -259b; on
passion XI-534C; period XIII-
548b; Peter of Poitiers XI-
773b; philosophy XIII-549c;
Platonism XII-162a; Pluralism
XII-28b: and preaching, me-
dieval VII-444d; preaching,
modern VII-44.5a; on predes-
tination XII-383d; psychology
XII-545d; on quantity XII-
591c; on quantity, eucharistic
V-683b; Rationalism XII-29a;
XIII-550a; Realism XIII-
551a; on reason XII-674a; on
reason and revelation I-676b;
and Reformation II-58b; 211c;
on relativity of sensation XII-
733c; restoration XIV-757c;
revelation XIII-5.50b: revival
XIV-702a; Roger Bacon on
XIII-11.5C; 549b; Sanseverino,
Gaetano XIII-453a: saved,
number of I-47Sd; and scepti-
cism Xin-517b; and science
VI-148C: on sense perception
II-4d; soul XIII-551b; XIV-
155a; 155d: on soul, faculties of
V-750C; species XIV-210b; on
spirit XIV-221b; and Spirit-
ualism XII-28d: XIV-230C; on
the State XIV-76b; Suarez
XIV-319C; on aubatance XIV-
322d; Summffi XIV -334a;
synderesia XIV-384d; system
XIII-551a; terminology XIII-
550d; theology XIII-549C;
Xn'-582a; theolog>', pastoral
XIV -612b; St. Thomas
Aquinas XIII-549b; XIV-
663c; Thomism XIV-ti9Sb; on
time XIV-726d; 727d; on
truth XV -73c; Urraburu.
Juan Jos6 XV -225b: and
Valla. Lorenzo XV-257d; vir-
tue, definition XIII-552a; Wer-
ner, Kari II-131d; the will XV-
624c; William of Ockham XV-
636b
Scholastics, Jesuit I-766d
—the Last of the II-5,59a
Scholasticus III-351c; V-399b;
XI-495c; monastic XIII-555d
— canon ascribed to III-256d
— Gennadius. See Gennadiua of
Ma
jillea
-John, Patriarch of Constanti-
nople. See John Scholasticua
SchoUa I-701b
Scholion, Scriptural V-700d
SchoUaert, Belgian minister IV-
234d
SCHOLLINER, HERMAN
XIII 5.-,2b
SCHOLS, CHARLES MATHIEU
XI11-.W2C
Scholten, Johaim Hendrick VIII-
.8(ld
Scholz, Anton XIV-7.i2b
—JOHN MARTIN AUGUSTINE
XIII :.r.:la: (n.^'I'' IV-l(iOd;
.loaa: \' L".lla; MV-.'.:i2b; in-
trii(lucti(.n Vlll-Sla
Schomberg, Gaspard de XIV-
70(id
— Mar^chal de, member of Com-
Fftgnie du Saint Sacrement
V ls4b
— Nicolo, cardinal. See Schon-
berg
Schomberg - Kerr, Heni;, mis-
sionary XV-l76d
Schtin. See Schongauer
Schonatch-Carolath, Emil zu.
Prince, poet VI-328a
Schonbach, Anton XV-545C
Schonberg, Gustav Friedrich
XV-S4b
— Nicolo, Cardinal, as Archbishop
of Capua III-319d; and Coper-
nicus IV-353b; VI-344b; XII-
54b; tomb XIII-172d
SCHONBORN, family XIII-
553c
— chapel, Wurzburg, cathedral
XV-718d
— Damien Hugo Philipp von.
Bishop of Speyer XIII-553d
■ — Franz, Cardinal Archbishop,
III-34d; XIII-553d; death
II-134a
— Franz Georg von. Archbishop
of Trier XIIl-55.3d; XV-J4a
— Friedrich Karl von, Bishop of
Bamburg and Wurzburg II-
244d; XlII-553d; XV-720a;
720d
— Johann Philipp, Archbishop of
Mainz Vl-oWd: lX-.552b;
Xni-5.Wc; XV-720a; at Wurz-
burg XI\'-656c
— Johaim Philipp Franz von,
Prince-Bishop of Wurzburg V-
273d; XIII-353d
— Lothar Franz von, .Archbishop
ot Mainz IX-552b; XIII-553d;
and Bessel II-528d
Schonbrunn, treaty of VII-664b;
VIII-697d: X-24.';b; 693c; Na-
poleon and Austria \T-509a
Scbdneck, Emerich of. Bishop of
Worms X\-70Sb
■ — Henry HI von. Bishop of Augs-
burg II-74C
— Ulrich n von. Bishop of Augs-
burg II-74C
Schonenberg, Johann VH von,
Archbishop of Trier II-803c;
XV-43d
Schdner, Johaimes, cartogra-
pher XV-531b; and Coperni-
cus IV-353C
Schongauer, Caspar, the Elder
Xni-553d
— Caspar, the Yoimger, goldsmith
XIII-553d
—Georg, goldsmith XIII-553d
— Ludwig, painter XIII-553d
—MARTIN XIII-553d: portrait
—Paul, goldsmith XIII-.i.i3d
SCHONINGH, FERDINAND,
publisher XIII-534C
—FERDINAND FRIEDRICH
JOSEPH XIII-S54b
—JOSEPH Xin-3,i4c
Schonlein, Johann Lukas, physi-
ologist X-139d
Schdnthal, John Philip of. Arch-
bishop of Mainz \ IH39C
School Attendance Acts XIII-
559b
—BUI, Bavaria XVI-22d
' — Boards, England, established
XV-595a
— Controversy, New York XIII-
560b
— Controversy, Stillwater, Min-
nesota X1II-560C
Schoolcraft, Henry Howe, and
In<liaiis 1-4 I6c; on Totemism
XI\-7.sUb
School laws, Oldenburg XVI-
23d
— of Athens, Puvis de Chavannes
XII-,3SC>a; Raphael XII-643C
—of Mines, Golden IV-I29d
—of the Persians V-498b
—of the Prophets, Mount Carmel
III-3.Wa
SCHOOLS Xin-554d; Alsace I-
344b
— Australia XIII-562b; contem-
porary XIII-562c: history
XIII-562b
— Austria Xin-.i.")Sd; Belgium
XIII .'>.".9a; l.ishnps, authority
Il-5S(>b; lilissim; ot II-601C
— Catiaila .XllI-.Mllia; bilingual
XlIl-,W4d; Hriti.-li ColuMibia
Xlll-571b; ManilulKi XIII-
56'.ld; New HnmsiMck Mll-
,568d; New Foumllan.l MII-
571c; Nova Scotia Xlll-56.sb;
Ontario XIII-563b: Prince
Edward Island XIII-569C;
Quebec XIII-56i)C; 568a; Sas-
katchewan and Alberta XIII-
570d; separate Xlll-SOla;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illiutrstioiu.
735
XIV-782a; statistics XIII-
565a; territories XIII-571b
SCHOOLS, canonicate XIII-
5o6b; canon law Xlll-oold;
catechetical XIII-555a; catc-
chumenal XII I-554d ; cathedral
XIII-556a;chantryXIII-55Gb;
choir Ill-093d: Christian, cur-
riculum XIII-548a; city XIII-
53Gb; conciliar decrees XIII-
556d: Dominican XII-360d
—ETigland XIII -557b; 559b;
57 Id; Catholic elementary
XIII-573a; Catholic primary
XIII-574d; Catholic second-
ary, and Governmeut XIII-
573d; Catholic teachers XIII-
575b; chantries III-574a; col-
leges XIII-572b; penal laws
XIII-572C; pre-Reformation
XIII-")71d; Reformation XIII-
572a; n-vival XIII-572d; spe-
cial classes Xni-57od
—Episcopal XIII-555a; in
France XIII-55Sd; in Germany
XIII-5o8C; Guild XIII-556b;
hospital XIII-o56b; infant,
Italv I-624b
—Ireland xni-539c; S76a;
Christian Brothers XIII-576d;
finance XIII-o78a; national
schools Xin-578d; prominent
schools XIII-578a; prosely-
tizing XIII-576b; secondary,
and colleges XIlI-577d; semi-
naries XIlI-578d
— mission. Alsace-Lorraine I-
34 2d
— monastic XIII-553b; equality
III-598b; suppressed XIII-
557d
— night, institution XIII-398C;
non-Catholic, toleration of
XIII-558a
— Parochial XIII-561a; German
VI-4S3a; in Guadalajara VII-
43a; Polish, American XII-
209a; Redomptorists XII-
684b; statistics XIII-561d;
XIV-27.3d
— public XIII-561a; Alabama I-
241d; in "Syllabus" XIV-369C
—in Quilon XII-Gllb; Ratio
Studiorum XII-G54a
—Rome XVI-19a
—Scotland XIII-578d; Catholic
Voluntary Day XIII-579b;
dual system XIII-579a; sta-
tistics XIII-579b
— United Slates XIII - 560a;
579d; attendance XIII-581b;
Catholic, and State XIII-
583b; colored XIII-584d;
curriculum XItI-582b; dcvel-
opiiicnl Xlil-.WOb; endow-
ment XIII ."ts;ia; examination
XIIl-.">sJd; finance XIII-583a;
foreign XIII-')S4a; legislation
XIII-"i80d; organization and
administration XIII-582b; or-
phanages XIII-5S4d; second-
ary XIII-5S3d; statistics XIV-
271c: l.^i.li.rs XIII oMb
SCHOOLS, APOSTOLIC XIII-
.-,\:,c: IX 'la; ^..iirHc of sludi.s
XIII-.-.M;c;.l.v.|.,p.a.ntXIII-
.ISGa; founders XIII-580d; in-
fluence XIII-5S6d; institution
XIII-583d;obiect XIII-5S3d;
statistics XIlI-387d
—CLERKS REGULAR OF THE
PIOUS Xlll -:.^^a; IV-,i:ib;
VII-5d; Hui ii.i- \ir. ^ III HTb.
charily Hl-i.ll->c; XII 23'.ld;
foundation IV-52c; 443d;
VIII-519a; XII-755C: Inghi-
rarai, Giovanni VIII-7b; in
Moravia X-563b; Name of
Marj-, Feast of X-fi7.3c; in
Poland IV-38a; XII-191b;
195a; in Rome XIII-lfi5b; in
Russia XIII-260a; in .Spain
XIV-175d; in Valencia XV-
252c; vows XII-452a
— Summer. .Sec Summer Schools
— Sunday, origin III-<>2Id; Tem-
perance movement XIV-4S.3a
Schoot, Caspar, Magdeburg ex-
periments Xll-tiOc
Schooten, college XII-45SC
Schopenhauer, Arthur, and Bud-
dhism VII :iisd; on causality
III-ti;:id; 4i;.-,d: on evil V-
f,3()c: XI-741a; on free will
VI-2fi2b; and German litera-
ture VI-52Sb; idealism I-176c;
on immanenee VII-683c; met-
aphysics X-232b; on optimism
XI-742a; on pain V-649d;
Pantheism XII-32d: on reason
XII-674a; on self love V-563b;
voluntarism XV-506b
Schopfer, Biblical introduction
VIII-81b
Schoppenzaun, Ulrich, Abbot of
Kri-iiismiinstiT V1II-701C
Schopper, John, Abbot of Heils-
broiin VlI-1'.ISd
Schor, Paul, painting, Vatican
XV-2.si-,b
Schorb, Basil, IV-5Ga
Schork, Joseph von. Archbishop
.,f liMliili.rs; ll-21.-)b
SCHDRLEMER-ALST, BURG-
HARD FREIHERR VON
Xlll-."issd; Vl-:>llc; VII-
19(lb; XVl-22b
Schorrer, Christopher, theologian
Xl\-ii2lla
Schott, Andreas VI-15C
— GASPAR XIII-5S9b; XV-
493a
— Johann X-19ec
—Peter VI-4IMb
Schotten, Martin von den XIII-
4i:id
SCHOTTENKLOSTER XIII-
;3s9c; X\'-417b; Vienna II-
123b
Schottgen, Johann Christian, ex-
ogete V-703C; XI-47:ic
Schottmuller, Konrad VIII-63c
Schouler. James, on Fillmore
\'I1I-I')79a; on Knownothing-
iam Vlll-lJSIIb
Schouten, Willem Cornelius X-
7s:tb
Schouvalofl, Cunt ll-3l)3a
SCHRADER, CLEMENT XIII-
590b; 11 -l:!2c; XlV-39l)a; Poi-
tiers XII-179d; at Vienna II-
131a
— Eberhardt, Orientalist II-9c;
IV-IGlb; X-717C; XI-304a;
onHab.-IXV-3c;onP.Mtafru.-li
XI r,.-,.-,b; ..n Sar.pt,, XI 11
477a; ..n S.ripliirr> \II 17:.c
SCHRAM (SCHRAMM, DO-
MINIC XIll-:i!lllc; lX-li3d;
nivstic XI\-(i22d
SCHRANK, FRANZ PAULA
VON XIII - 390d; portrait
XlII-3'.lIa
Schrant, J., journalist XI-GSOc
Schrantz, Charles B. XIV-:!31c
Schrattenbach, Vincenz Joseph
von. Bishop of Brttnn III-12a
Schraudolph, Claudius XIII-
59 Id
—JOHANN XIII-591c;inSpeyer
XI\-213b; XV-577b
Schreck, Johannes. See Terren-
tius, John
Schreckenbach, on Luther IX-
450b
Schreiber, Version of the Bible
XV-374a
— Frederick von. Archbishop of
Bamherg Il-243b
— Heinrich, historian \I-2i;9b
—Jules, liiiiruisi X-:ii;4a
Schreiner, Chrysostom, at Nas-
sau II-20.5d
— Johaiin, Abbot of Kremamun-
ster VIII-701C
— Simon, at Langheim Abbey
\III-7S9a
Schrembs, Joseph, Bishop of
Toledo XIV-7fiOb
Schrems, Joseph, choir-master
XV-r,7,sb
Schrenk, Aloysius Joseph von.
Prince Bishop of Prague X-
201c; XII-341d
Schrevelius, Ewald, physician X-
132a
Schroder, L., Masonic reformer
IX-
7s4c
Schrofenstein, Christoph I von.
Bishop of Brix.n 1 1 -79 la
Schroffenberg, Joseph Konrad
von. Bishop of Fricaing X-
632b; as Bishop of Ratisbon
VI 34b; XII-658d
Schroter, F. C. G., Tibetan dic-
tion.ary XVI-78a
— Johann Hieronymus, astrono-
Schubert, Ferdinand Xin-592a
—FRANZ XIII-591d; portrait
XIII-592b
— Hans G. W. von, on Prsedes-
tinatus XII-377C
Schuh, Franz, sur?con X-142b
Schulckenius, Adolpb, Oath of
Allegiance XI-17Sd
Schulenburg, Matthias, at Corfu
IV-363a
Schuler, Dionysius, Friar Minor
VI-287C
— Melchior XV-773a
Schuls, nionasl.rv IX-ili.Sc
Schulte, Friedrich von X 1 1 l-59f.d
— Johann Friedrich, as < ainjoist
IX-ti.-id; (;i>a; an.l old Catlio-
li.s \-y9a; XI-23.5b; on Vat-
ican Council VI-51d
— Karl Joseph, Bishop of Pader-
born XI -385a
Schultens, Albert, Hebraist VII-
18 lb
Schultes, Johann, surgeon X-
133a
Schnltetus, Joannes. Sec
Schultes, Johann
Schulthess, Joharmes, Zwingli,
edition of XV~773a
Schultz, Ferdinand Xni-554c
Schnltz-Delitzsch, Herman, poli-
tician XlI-.>iOc
Scbultze, Max Johann Sigismund
X-G2Sb; I-400d; II-574d
— Victor, on catacombs III-
.503c; 707d
Schulz, David, on Epistlo to Ro-
mans XIII-159d
Schulze, Johannes XII-527d
Schumacher, Bishop of Quito V-
279d
— G., archaeologist 1 1 1-57 lb; XI-
303b
Schupp, Johann Balthasar VI-
522d
Schiirer, Emil, on Ecclesiasticus
V-264a; 2G7c; on Gnosticism
VI-,393b; on Henoch. Book of
I-G02d; on St. Luke's accuracy
IX-427b
Schurf, Jerome, and Luther IX-
4r,lld; at Wittenberg XV-679b
Schurman, Anna Maria van, and
l,al)adists \"III 717a
Schurtz, Camillo Heinrich, racial
.lassificatioii Xll-G2,5c
Schurz, Carl, "forty-eighter"
VI-47Gb
Schusen, .Saxony, monastery
VII-42nc
Schussenried, monastery' XV-
22.5d
Schuster, Constantin, Bishop of
Cassovia I11-407C
— Ignaz, Hibl.' hisi.,ry V-87d
— Leopold, Princ.-liishop of .Sec-
kau Xlll-r,72b
Schuttbach, t,.\\n \ lII-60Gd
Schuttern, al.l.ry I1-194C
Schiitz, Heinrich, musician XI-
27t)c; 52(;c
Schutzengelbund, Temperance
Society XIV-4S5d
Schiitz-Holzhausen, von, in Peru
VIl-,30iic
Schuyler, Eugene, in Bulgaria
lll-47a
— Peter, Colonel, at Onondaga
XV-249C
Schwab, Charles M. VI-369d; in
Loretlo. Pennsylvania I-3G8C
— Gustav, poet \I-32(ib
—Moses, aii'l Al.rasax I-,Wb
Schwabach, Articles of IX-453b
Schwabe, Heinrich, astronomer
II-2Sb
Schwabenspiegel IV-292c; VI-
519b
Schwabl, Franz Xaver von. Bish-
op of Ratishim XII-G,38d
Schwalbach, Eduardo, dramatist
XI 1-31 la
Schwalbe, Gustav AJbrecht V-
fitWa; XII-(i20b; skull measure-
ment XII-G21C
Schwandorf , pilgrimage XII-G57C
SCHWANE, JOSEPH XIII-
.392c; at Miiost.r X Glob
SCHWANN, THEODOR Xlll-
592d; l-4(;ild; ll-371d; .li.Mi-
ical research X-137b; 139b;
62Sb
SCHWANTHALER, LUDWIG
VON XIII-,'.9:ia; 646c; portrait
XIII-.393b
Schwartz, Anton Maria, founder
VIII-519b
SCHOOLS— SCHWIMMER
— Berthold. Are Schwarz, Bcr-
thold
— Christian Friedrich, Protestant
missionary VII-733a
— Peter George. See Niger, Peter
George
— Stefan, medallist XI-159b
Schwartzer Sonntag XI-535C
SCHWARZ, BERTHOLD XIII-
,3'.).ic; p.. Ilia. I Xlll ,-.'j;id
— F. von, II, .nd Moii,s lV-704a
—Hans, mr.lallist XI 1.3sc
Schwarzach, Haden II - 200a;
iiionasterv ll~194b
SCHWARZBURG XIII - 594a:
church in XIII-594d; duchies
of. Church and State XIII-
595b; education XIII-595C:
principality XIV-713b
— Gerhard von. Bishop of Wilrz-
burg XV-719d
-Heinrich von. Archbishop of
Br.
Schwarzburg - Arnstadt. See
Schwarzburg - Rudolstadt, prin-
.ipality XIII .-,!l4a
Schwarzburg - Sondershausen,
piineipality XlII-594a
Schwarzenberg, Count Adam von
Xll-321c; death XlV-G55d
—Charles-Philip, i.iiiiee X-G98b
—Felix VI .-.lla: XIII-.39GC
—FRIEDRICH, PRINCE OF,
cardinal I'riiiee-AieiLbishop of
Prague Xlll-3'.t.^c; activities
XIII-597c; Austria, Church in
II-133c;onAustrianschoollaws
II-133d; and Concordat II-
130d; portrait XIII-596b; as
Archbishop of Prague XV-
305b; at Vatican Council XV-
306d; Vienna, conference of II-
130a
— Joseph John, prince XIII-
593c
—Mathilda von, cure VII-3S,5a
Schwarzenburg, Conrad von X-
GSUb
Schwarzerd, Georg X-151b
— Philipp. See Melanchthon
Schwarzert. See Schwarzerd
Schwarzes Blatt, periodical XI-
79b
the
Schwarzhuber, Sympert,
logian X\-,-|'.lld
Schwatonberg, ancient countship
of lX-27Gb
Schwaz, eliureh II-795C; monas-
tery ll-3(Bd
Schwebach. James, Bishop of La
Crosse \T11 73,5d
Schwegler, Albert, theologian
XV-N4a; and rationalism VII-
379d
Schweickhard von Cronenberg,
John, Archbishop of Mainz IX-
552a
Schweinbeck, Theobald, Bishop
of I.avaiit lX-49b
Schweinheim, Konrad. See
Sweynheim
Schweinsberg, Johann Bemhard
Schenk von. Abbot of Fulda
VI-3I4C
Schweizerische KathoUsche
Kirchenzeitung, publication
IX-4li9a
— Kirchenzeitung, publication
Vll-3i,4b: XI-692b
— Rundschau, periodical XI-
692b
^sozialpolit. Blatter, periodical
XI -l'.92b
Schweizerische - Wochenzeitung
I)erin,ii.al XI l-.92a
Schwenkfeld, Gaspar IX-400c;
XI I 71 1'. lb; Xlll 397d; and
Lull.er IX l.'ii.d
SCHWENCKFELDIANS XIII-
.-,97d. IX !',(ic; m America II-
in9d: HI renosylvania VI-
47Ga; Xl-Gl la; reformers XII-
709b
Schweninger. Florian, in Upper
California VI-4Slb
Schwerin, Duchy X-108d
— Diocese of, P<jmerania XII-
223d; church X-llOd; mission
II-312C
— Jeannett, suffragist XV-093b
Schwertzbriider. See Knights of
the .Sword
Scbwetz, on syncretism VI-713C
Schwimmer, Ernst Ludwig, der-
matologist X-140d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SCHWIND-SCIENCE
SCHWIND, MORITZ VON
XIII-598a; XIV-285b; bride
and groom (ill.) Xlll-facing
598; portrait XIII-598a; St.
Wolfgang, painting of XV-683C
Schwindem hammer, Ignatius,
and Libermann IX-223d
Schwyz, Switzerland IX— 407c;
4U8c; XIV-360d; charter XIV-
359a; Church in XV-143b; pe-
riodicals XI -691c; "Sonder-
bund" IX-408d
S. C. I., abbr. I-25d
Sciacca (Thermae) XIII-774C
— Egidio LeoindeUcato da XIII-
511c
Sciala, Victor VI-331d
Sciarfa, council XIV-389d
Sciarpelloni IV-i76d
Sciarra, collection XIII-165d
Sciat maxima tua fatuitas II-666d
Sciathus, See of VI-73SC
Science, Abbadie, Antoine d' I-
6c; abortion, effects of I-49c;
on abstinence I-73c; jEpinus
XII-63d; Agnosticism I-216b;
Agrioola, George I-231a; Al-
bert of Saxony XII-51d; Al-
bertus Magnus I-2&4d; 265b;
alchemy I-272d; Aldro-
vandi, Ulissi I-281b; Alembert,
jean Baptiste le Rond d' XII-
63a; Alpini, Prospero I-341d;
Alzate, Jo35 Antonio I-374d;
Amontons, Guillaume XII-60d ;
Ampere, Andr^-Marie I-437c;
438b; XII -64b; analogy in
I-449b; analysis I— 451a; anat-
omy I-457d; Anderson, Henry
James I-166c; anti-Christians
XIII-601a; 602a; Arrighetti,
Nicola I-7o3b; .\ristotle on I-
714c: of the Arts I-174d; and
Arts, Liberal I-703d; assimila-
tion I-800C; Assyro-Babylon-
ian II-17a; astrology II-18d;
astronomy II-25b; Atavism
II-32d; atom II-51c; atomism
II-53c; Audiffredi, Giovanni
Battista II-89d; and authority
XIV-581b; .\vempace II-150a;
Averroes II-loOc; XII-4Sd;
Averroism XII-49c; Avicenna
II-157b; 157d; Azara, F^liz de
II-166a; Babinet, .Jacques II-
178b; Bacon. Francis II-193b;
Bar Hebrieus II-294d; Bar-
rande, Joachim II-307d; Ba-
varian academy of VIII-8b;
Bayma, Joseph II-360a; Bec-
caria XVI-9b; Becquerel, An-
toine-Cfsar II-382d; Belgrado,
Giacopo II-407d; Belzoni, Gi-
ambattista II-425d; Benoit,
Michel II-482b; Binet, Jacques-
Philippe-Marie II- 570a; bio-
genesis and abiogencsis II-
571b; biology II-572a; Biot.
Jean-Baptiste II- 576a;
Boethius, Anicius Manlius Sev-
erinus Il-eiOc; Bolzano, Bern-
hard II-843d; Bonaparte,
Charles Lucien J. L. II-648C;
Boncompagni, Balthasar II-
654d; Boscovich, Ruggiero
Giuseppe XII-65a; II-691b;
Bourdon. Jean II-7I9d; Bou-
vct. Joachim II-723b; Brahe,
Tycho XII-54C; Branly. Edo-
uard II-740d; Buridan. Jean
XII-51d; Cabello de Balboa
III-126a; Cabeza de Vaca III-
126b; Cabot, John III-126d;
Cabot, Sebastian III-127b;
Cabral, Pedralvarez III-12Sa;
Cabrillo, Est<;van III-128c;
Cadillac, Antoine de Lamothe
de III - 131a; Casarius of
Nazianzus III-138b; Caius,
John III-144b; Calancha. An-
tonio de la HI-148d; Calca-
gnini, Celio XII-53C; Caldani
XVI-16a; Calendar. Christian
ni-15Sa; Calendar. Jewish
III-160d; 168b; Camel, George
Joseph in-21fic; Campani,
Giusr-ppr- Tn-222b; Carbon-
ncll.-, Imalio^ in-;i31c; Cas-
III
H.'
All."; ii:i I ;:i 111 l.',7b;causo
III l.v.u. (..vuluii, lionavcn-
tura IlI-4GSa; Ccaalpino, An-
drea III-545b; Chanca, Diego
Alvarez III-572a; Chaptal,
Jean-Antoine III-5S2a; Char-
pentier, Francois-Philippe III-
633a; Chevreul. Michel-Eugtoe
III-650d; Chinese XIII-520b;
in Cicero's educational system
I-761d; Clairaut, Alejds Claude
XII-63a; Clavius, Christopher
IV-9a; Gierke. Agnes Mary
IV-51b; Cochin, Jacques-Denis
IV-78C; Colombo. Matteo Re-
aldo IV-125b; common sense
XIII-517d; Comte, Augustin
XII-313a;Condamine, Charles-
Marie de la IV-210b; Condillac
on IV-211b; Copernicus, Nico-
laus I V-352C ; XII-53d ; Coriolis,
Gaspard-Gustave de IV-370b;
Corrigan. Dominic IV-396c;
Coxilomb, Charles Augustin de
XII-63d; creation XIII-601a;
Curley. James IV-573a; dates
and dating IV-636C; DaubrSe.
Gabriel - Auguste IV - 638b ;
David, Armand IV-641C; defi-
nition XIII-598C; XV-472d;
Denza. Francesco IV-736C;
Desaina. Paul-Quentin IV-
743d; Desault. Pierre-Joseph
IV-744b; Descartes, Ren6 XII-
58d; IV-744C; Despretz, C^sar
IV-755C; XV-472d; Divisch.
Procopius V-54c; and Domin-
icans XII-361d; 368Gb; Du-
hamel, Jean-Baptiste V-187c;
Dumas, Jean-Baptiste V-189b;
Dungal V-192C; Dupin, Pierre-
Charles-Francois V-205b; Du-
puytren, Guillaume V-206b;
Dwight XVI-37a; eariy Chris-
tian XII-48a: Eckhel, Joseph
Hilarius V-274d; in education.
Christian XIII-555a; Elhuyar
y de Sevisa, Fausto de V-381a;
Elie de Beaumont V-385c;
Endlicher. Stephan Ladislaus
V-421a; Engelfield, Henry V-
472a; Ep^e. Charles Michel de
r V-484b; equipment XIII-
600a; and ethics XIII-600b;
ethnology XII-620b: eugenics
XVI-38d; Eugenius I, Arch-
bishop of Toledo V-602b;
Euler, I-eonhard XII-63a;
Eustachius, Bartolommeo X-
626d; evolution V-654b; exper-
imental, Roger Bacon on XIII-
115a; Faa di Bruno V-740a;
Fabricius, Hieronvmus V~
745b; Fagnano, Giulio Carlo de
Foschi di V-752a; and faith I-
219a; XIII-605d; Fallopio,
Gabriello V-772a; Fay, Charles
Francois de Cistemay du
XII-63c;Faye, Hervfe-Auguste-
Etienne-Albans VI-20a;
Feuchtersleben, Ernst von VI-
58c; Feuillet. Louis VI-65d;
Fixlmillner, Placidus VI-88b:
Fizeau, Armand- Hippolyte
Louis VI-88c; Fontana. Felice
VI-127b; Forster, Arnold VI-
144c; Forster, Thomas Igna-
tius Maria VI-145b; Fortunato
of Brescia VI-148d; Foucault,
Jean Bertrand Leon VI-lo6c;
Fourier. Jean Baptiste Joseph
XII-64b; Franklm, Benjamin
XII-63C; Fraunhofer, Joseph
von VI-250C; and freedom
Xlll-eOld; XIV-581a; free-
dom, legitimate XIII-599a;
Fresnel, Augustin Jean VI-
2S0a; 280b; XII-65C; Fuchs,
Johann von VI-Sllc; Galien,
Joseph VI-341C; Galilei. Gali-
leo VI -342c; XII-56d ; Galvani.
Luigi VI-371C; Gassendi, Pi-
erre VI-391b; Gerard of Cre-
mona VI-468a; Germanus.
Nicolaus XI-fi8a; Gilbert. Wil-
liam Xll-.Wa; Gordan. An-
drew Vl-Cit^lb: Greek educa-
tion l-7tila; firirntiUli, Fran-
cesco Maria \11 :ild; Grosse-
testo. Robert \ll-:iSa; Gugli-
elniini. Giovanni Battista VII-
Old; GusmSo. Bartholomeu
Lourenco de VII-89d; Halloy.
Jean Baptiste VII-!20a; Hal-
ma. Nicholas VII-12()c; Hart-
mann,GoorKVIl-M6d: Hautc-
fouille, Jean do Vll - 151c:
HaUy, Rend-Just VII-152a;
Heia, Eduard VII-201d; Hell,
Maximilian VII-2Ud; Hel-
mont, Jan Baptiste van VII-
212c; Hengler, Lawrence
VII-2i5b; Hennepin, Louis
VII-215c; Henry of Langen-
stein VII-236d: heredity
VII - 254a; Hermite. Charles
VII-279C; Heude. Pierre VII-
308d; Hingston, William Hales
VII-359C; Hladnik, Franz von
Paula VII-380C; Hopital, Guil-
laume Francois Antoine de 1"
VII-469C; Huygens, Christian
XII-61a; and hypnotism VII-
608c; hypotheses I-449C; Hyrtl,
Joseph VI 1-6 lie; and idealism
V-171b: Imhof, Maximus von
VII-674C: induction VII-780a;
Ingen-Houza, Jan XVI-46b;
Inghirami. Giovanni VIII-7b;
instinct VIII-50C: Jacquier.
Francois VIII-266d; Jesuits'
Bark VIII-372d; Jewish II-
55 Ic; Joannes de Sacrobosco
VIII^09b; Jouffrov, Claude de
VIII-526b: John of Roque-
taillade VIII-477a: Jolly, Phil-
ipp Johann Gustav von VIII-
497b; Jussieu VIII-569C; Kai-
ser, Kajetan Georg von VIII-
592b; Kepler, Johann XII-
58a; Kirscher, Athanasius
VIII-661b; Kneipp, Sebastian
VIII-069d; Koller. Marian
Wolfgang VIII-687C; Kreil,
Karl VIII-7U0C; Lacordaire,
Jean Theodore VIII-735a;
Laennec, Rend Thdophile Hya-
cinthe VIII-737b; Lagrange,
Joseph Louis XII-63b; La
Hire, Philippe de VIII-742b:
Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Pierre
Antoine de Monet, Chevalier
de VIII-753d: Lamont, Johann
von VIII-766d; Lana. Fran-
cesco VIII-772C; Laplace. Pi-
erre Simon VIII-796C; XII-
63b; Lapparent. Albert Au-
guste de VIII-799d: Larrey.
Dominique- Jean IX-7b; La-
treille. Pierre-Andrd IX-35d;
Lavoisier, Antoine Laurent
IX-52a: laws governing IX-
53b: Le Blant IX-105d; Le
Verrier IX-205C; life IX-238d;
241b; 242b: Lilius, Aloisius IX-
247d; limitations III-466a;
Linacre, Thomas IX-265b;
and logic XIII-599b; Lessen,
Karl August IX-365C; and
Lutheranism IX-449d; Mc-
Loughlin, John IX-5(Mb; Mac-
Neven, William James IX-
506c; Mallei XVI-58C; Mai-
gnan, Emmanuel IX-538C ; Mal-
lard, Erneat Francois IX-570d;
Malpighi, Marcello IX-573d;
Manila Observatory IX-601a;
Marini, Luigi Gaetano IX-
670a; Mariotte. Edme IX-
671a; de Marsigli. Luigi Fer-
dinando IX-719b; Marsillius
of Padua IX-719d; Martin.
Enrico XVI-60d; and Materi-
alism X-13b; Matteucci. Carlo
X-56c; Mayer, Christian X-
86b: medicine, anffisthesia I-
44 7d; medicine, history X-
122d: medieval definition I-
760b; Mendel. Johann Gregor
VII-285C; Mendelism X-
180d; Mercuriali. Geronimo
X-198b; Mersenne, Marin X-
209d; Minkelers, Jean-Pierre
X-326C; and miracles X-339d;
Mivart, St. George Jackson
X-407c; modern, and animiam
I-527b; in modernism VII-
257c: Moigno, Francois-Napo-
Idon-Marie X-i:i2d; Molina.
Juan Ignacio X-4:t,'-.d; .\Iolloy.
Gerald X-412d: .Moinlino dei
Lucoi X-476d; .Muntaliists on
I-772a: Moiitgniner. Joseph
Michel X-.SJlc; ami morality
XIII l>o;ia; Morgagni, Gio-
vanni Battista X-567d: Mttller.
Johann X-627d; MUller, Jo-
hann (Regiomontanus) X-
62Sb; Mutis, ^oaC■ C. X-«59b;
Ndlaton, .\uguste X-740a;
Nemore, Jordanus de X-740b;
XII-5lla: Ncri. Antonio X-
7.")2a; Newton, Isaac XII-61d;
Noble, Daniel XI-86C: numis-
matics XI-152a: Nunez, Pedro
XI-163C: observation XII-
50a; O'Dwyer, Joseph XI-
212d; Oresme, Nicolo XI-296b;
XII-51a; Oriani, Barnaba XI-
302a; Pacioli, Lucas XI-383a:
pateography XI-403c: 410b;
Palmieri, Luigi XI^31c: Para-
eelsua, Theophrastus XI^68a:
Pardies, Ignace Gaston XI-
477a: Pard, Ambroise XI-478a;
Parlatore, Filippo XI-504C;
Parmentier, Antoine Augustin
XI-S06C; Pascal, Blaise XI-
511a: "Pascendi" Encyclical
XIII-602d; Pasteur, Louia
XI-536C; pathology, mental
XI-542b; Pelletier. Pierre Jo-
seph XI-609a: Pelouze. Thd-
ophile Jules XI-610a: Pernter,
Joseph Maria XI-697b: Per-
rault. Claude XI-701d; Peuer-
bach, George von XI-784b;
Peutinger, Conrad XI-784C;
and philosophyXII-34d: XIII-
549c: physics XII-47a: Pian-
ciani. Giambattista XII-71b:
Piazzi. Giuseppe XII-72C: Pic-
ard, JeanXII-73c: Piccolomini,
Alessandro XII-73d; Pingrd,
Alexander Guy XII-102b: Pui-
seux, Victor -Alexandre XII-
560c; Plateau, Joseph Antoine
XVI -67c; Poisson, Simon-
Denis XII-64a; Poleni. Gio-
vanni XII-204a; Political econ-
omy XII-213d; Pouget, Jean
Francois-Albert du XII-322a;
presuppositions XIII -599d;
prieatliood in XII-419a: Pro-
vancher, Ldon Abel Xll-505b:
and psj'choiogy XII-547d:
psjcbotherapy XII-549d: Ptol-
emy XII-47d; Quirini. Angelo
Maria XII-614d: and Ration-
aUsm XII-653C; Redi. Fran-
cesco XII-687b: Regis, Jean
Baptiste XII-720a: Regnault,
Henri Victor XII-722a: Rein-
hold, Erasmus XII-54b: and
religion XII-746C: Renaudot,
Thfophrate XII-770b; Renty,
Gaston de XII -773d; Res-
pighi, Lorenzo XII-786C: and
resurrection XII-791d: Ricci,
Matteo XIII -34c; Riccioli,
Giovanni Battista XIII -40a:
R o c h e 1 1 e . Ddsird Raoul
XIII-104d: Rodrigues Fer-
reira. Alexandre XIII-
109b: Roger Bacon XIII-113d;
Rolph. Thomas XIII-120d;
Ruffini, Paolo XIII-220b;
Ruysch. John XIII-2S2a;
Sainte-Claire Deville, Charles
XII I -346c: Sainte-Claire
Deville. Henri Etienne XIII-
346d: Santini, Giovanni Sante
Gaspero XIII-4r.2d; Saxony,
Albert of XIIl-504c: scepti-
cism XIII-517d; Schall von
Bell XIII-520a: Schedel, Hart-
niann XIIl-525b: Scheiner,
Christopher Xni-526a: and
Scholastic philosophy I-177b;
Schols, Charles Mathieu XIII-
552c; Schott. Caspar XIII-
589b: Schrank, Franz Paula
von XIII-590d: Schwann,
Theodor Xin-592d; Schwarz,
Berthold XIII-593c: Scot,
Michael XII-49b; and Scot-
ism XIII-6I1C: Secchi. Angelo
XIII-669a: secularism XIII-
676a; Semites XIII-706d; Sem-
itic epigraphy XIII-709d: Sem-
melweis. Ignaz Philipp XIII-
712a: sensism V-409b; Serpieri,
Alessandro XIII-730a: Ses-
tini. Benedict XIII-
73Sa : in se\enteenth cen-
tury I-763b: Skoda, Josef
XIV-35a; sociologj- XIV-
11.5b: Sorbait, Paul de XIV-
USd; Spalhmzani, Lazzaro
XlV-L^(i!ib; Si.encer on I-2I7c;
21Sa; siarisei, Valentin XIV-
247d; Steiio, Nicolaus XIV-
286a; Stovin. Simon XII-55d;
XIV-293b; stratigraphy XII-
53a; Suarez on XlV-319d; and
"Summa Theologica" XIV-
674c: Sylvester II XIV-372a;
syntheses I— 451c: Tanguay,
Cvpricn XIV-143C; Tarlaglia,
Nicolo XIV-461d; telepathy
XlV-475d; Tcmpel, WUhelm
Large type indicates titles of articles; other t>'pes, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illuatrations.
737
XIV-479d; and theology XIV-
5Sla; theosophv XIV-627a;
Thierri' of Freiburg Xll-oOb;
XIV-635b; Toaldo, Giuseppe
XIV-749a; ToscaneUi, Paolo
dal Pozzo XIV- 786b; Tourne-
fort. Joseph Pitton de XIV-
799c; Triesnecker, Francis a
Paula XV— i4d; and truth
XIV-76Sc; Tulasne, Louis
Ren^ XV-S6b; UUoa. Antonio
de XV-r22c; Universe, systems
of the XV-183b; VaU«e-Pous-
sin XV-260d; Van Beneden,
Pierre Joseph XV-266C; Van
Buren, William Home XV-
267a; Vatican, Ubrarj'. pubU-
cations XV-294b; Vatican ob-
servatory XV-3 09d; Vati-
can Palace XV-2S6d; Vauque-
Un. Louis Nicolas XV-315b;
Veith, Johann Emanuel XV-
322d; Verbiest, Ferdinand XV-
346b; Vernier, Pierre XV-3o9a;
Vesalius, Andreas XV-378d;
Vespucci, Amerigo XV-384C;
Vico, Francesco de XV-406d;
Vieta, Fran(^ois XV— 125b; Vil-
lanovanus, Amaldus XV-*29d;
da Vinci, Leonardo XII-52C;
XV-t44a: Vines, Benito VII-
l.>4c; Vitruvius I-761c; %'ivi-
section XV-494d; Volta, Ales-
sandro XV-503d; Waagen.
Wilhelm XV-521a; Windisch-
mann, Karl Joseph Hierony-
mus XV-052d; Woods, Julian
Ednmnd Tenison XV-702c
world, age of the XV-704d
Waterton, Charles XV-567a
Young, Thomas XII-6.5b
Zamboni, Giuseppe XV-747d
Zantedeschi, Francesco XV-
750b
Science, Academy of, Paris I-89d:
90c; XI-iOlc; XII-61a
^Academy of, St. Petersburg
XIlI-271b; library XIII-242b
— Academy of, Spanish XIV-
lS9a
— Academy of, Vienna VII-124C
— Electoral Academy of, Heidel-
berg Vll-19Sa
— Faculty of, France I-759a
SCIENCE AND THE CHURCH
XIII-39SC; VI-346a;
and Albertus Magnus I-
265d; Bonnctty on II-677b;
conllicts XIII-606d; and "De
Sepulturis" I— 459a; dogma V-
91c; and Duns Scotus V-19Sa;
faith Xin-598d; geography
VI-447b; in Old Testament I-
622b: Scripture Vn-274d; and
Thomisra X I V-700a ; views, op-
posite XIII-603C; Virgilius I-
582a
Science-Naturism X-719b
Sciences, Brahminical, enumera-
tion I-760C; in Ratio Studior-
um XII-655a; seven higher I-
762d
—Academy of, BerUn II-493d;
IX-135a
— Academy of, Cracow, publica-
tion XI-«.HSa
— Academy of. Moral and Politi-
cal, France. Srfi Moral and
Political Sciences, Academy of
— and Arts, Institute of, Bologna
IX~719c
Scientia media, Aranda on I-
678b; St. Augustine III-200a;
controversy VI-61.Sc; defined
III-199d; Fon.scca, Pedro da
VI-126a; Molinism X-436C;
43fla; Xlll-filOd; .\IV-.T,S4b
Sc(enti6c and Literary Academy,
Milan Vln-24.-!a
— religion XIII-5.'>9a
Sciennes, convent V-2S6b
Scienza e la Fede, periodical XI-
e.'Md; XIII-t.53b
— Italiana, periodical IV-379d;
X-749a: XI-684d
Scifelli, Rcdemptorists at I-
337d
Scifi, Favorino I-213a; IV-la
Sciili (ScUium). See Scillium
Scilla, collection X-336a; XV-
2fl.-)a
— Agosfino XIV-39.5b
— Fabricius RuSo X-(>86c
— Ludovico Ru£Fo X-687b
Sciili. .Sw Scillium
SCILLIUM. titular see of XIII-
B(l9b
—MARTYRS OF XIII-609C
Scimmia, tower of the XIII-177a
Sciniph I-523b
ScintiUa, Johann VIII-484b
Scio, town. See Chios
— Bishop of Termoh XIV-518a
— de S. Miguel, Philip, version of
the Bible XV-371C
Scioppi, Caspar XI-17Sd
Scipio, Kansas. Cafmelite con-
vent III-365C
— Calvus, Cneius Cornelius VI-
550b
-Cornelius Xni-t7,Sc
—Lucius Comehus Xlll-474d
— Pubhus Cornelius Xll-70b
— Africanus Major, Publius Cor-
nelius XI\'— 17ttd
— Asiaticus, Lucilius Cornelius
VI-336C
— Barbatus, Lucius Cornelius
XIII-I76C; XV-505a
Sciplos, family XIII~176c: sep-
ulchre XIV-160d; XV-282C
Scirocco VIII-223b
Scirri XII-225c
Scitvozky, John, Bishop of Pecs
ll-l.SUa: XIII-192C
Sclaku, Bemardius, Bishop of
I'uUiti XII-.561d
Sclauani XIV-42C
Sclaueni X1V-12C
Sclauenia X1V-42C
Sdauini XIV-12C
Sclauinia XIV-42C
Sclauones XIV— t2c
Sdua, Bishop of Guarda VII^9b
S. C. M., abbr. I-27b
Scolari, FUipo (Pippo Spaao) IX-
770a; XI-72a
— Paolo. See Clement III, Pope
ScoUard, David J., Bishop of
Sault Sainte Marie XIII-lS8a
Scolopii. See Schools, Clerks
Regular of the Pious
Sconamiglio, Archangelus III-
27b
Scondito, Giacomo VII— lS3c
Scone, Scotland XV-.599b; ab-
bey VIIl-62b; Assembly at
XII 1-6 I4b; Coronation of King
Malcolm XIII-615d; palace
(ill.) XIII -61Sc; stone of
Xin-616d
Scop XIV-560a
Scopas VIII-348b
Scopatori \'I-90a
Scopelus VI-73SC
Scopeto, convent IX-27Sa
Scopettone Pass VIII-210d
SCOPU, ARCHDIOCESE OF
Xin-609d
Scopus, Mount VIII-344C
Scordilli, Petrus IX-226b
Scorel, Jan van IV-37.5a; and
Mor X-555C: Mor's portrait of
X-550b
Scoresby, William VI-77Sd
Scorpion, on amulets I-443C; in
Bil.lo I-52r,a
—Ascent of the. See Acrabim
Scorso, Francesco Xn'-623c
Scorton, Darlington Il-802d
— Hall, monasterv' of Poor Clares
XII-2o3d
Scory, John, Bishop of Chiches-
ter I-492C; 502c; 111-6.588;
XIIl-in2c
Scot, Andrew the. See Andrew
the Scot
— Michael. .Sec Michael Scotus
—Thomas, Bishop. See Rother-
hani. Tlinnias. Bishop
—WILLIAM MAURUS, VEN-
ERABLE Xlll-iillla; V-149C
Scotellus. See Peter of Aquila
Scotch in Canada III - 229b;
ethnological classification of
the XII-fi26c; in United States
X-293b; 399b; Vll-6.56a
—Church, Paris XI-491a
— College. See Scots Cullege
—Crofters' Holdings Act I-227d
— Establishment. See Kirk
— Monasteries. See Schotten-
kl.istpr
— Parliament, and Presbvterian-
ism XIl-.m3b
— Versions of the Bible X\-
373d
Scoti (Gaels; VIII-119d
— Bartholomitc II-317C
— Ranuccio, Bishop of Borgo
San-Donnino ll-68fib
Scotia I-6S6a; VIII-98c; XIII-
614c
—Major VIII-98C
Scotica manus I-22a
— Secunda. See King's Confes-
SCOTISM AND SCOTISTS
XIlIHJlOb; on acts, indiffer-
ent I-116d; on Adam XIII-
611b; Agreda, Maria De, in
works of I-229d; on angels
II -157b; XIII -611a; on
Atonement II-57d; beati-
tude XIII-611b; on blessed,
impeccability of VII-174a; on
character III-587c: Christol-
ogy XIII-611b; on circum-
cision Xin-611a; decline XIII-
612a; doctrines Xni-610c; on
essence and attributes, Di\dne
XI\'-5S4a; essence and exist-
ence Xlll-Olla: on existence
X-233b: formalism XIIl-611a;
Frassen. Claude VI -244c;
grace, theory of VI-690c; hell
XIII-611C; Holy Ghost XIII-
611a; on Incarnation XIV-
761a; on the intellect XIII-
611b; life, theory of IX-239c;
on merit X-20(id; on nature
X-716b; on nature. Divine
VI -706a; nature, human
XIII-611b; philosophy of
XIII-549b; propositions, re-
jected XIII-611a; Redemp-
tion XIII-611b; the sacra-
ments XIII-611b; school, first
mention of XIII-611d; sense-
perception XIII-611b; sin
Xin-611c; the soul XIII-
611b; on soul of Christ XIII-
611a; on spirits XIV-221b; the-
ological .system XI V-59 Id ; and
Thomas of Strasburg XIV-
696a; and Thomism XIV-
591c; 69Sb; on transubstantia-
tion XIII-61Ia; virtues, moral
Xlll-Olld; on the will XV-
624d
Scotistic School. See Scotism
and Scotists
SCOTLAND XIII-613b
—Church in: abbots in I-20b;
Andrew. St., vigil of I -70a:
Apostleship of Prayer I-633b;
Ardchattan priory I -700b:
bishops, election of II-5S4d;
Brechin, Church of XIII-614C;
Bre\nary II-777b; canons III-
2.54d; canons, number of III-
,58.3b: Canons Regular III-
291a; 291c: Carmelites III-
357b; Catholicism, restoration
of XIIlH321a; chapters, canon
Ill-584b; chanty, .Sisters of
III -606c; and Clement III
XIII-6I5d; Constitution Ro-
mano Pontifices Xin-154d:
Council of Bishops XIII-616b;
director>' V - 26d ; early rite
III-495C; excardination and in-
cardination in VII-705a: and
Foreman, Andrew VI - 134b:
Franciscans V-194c; XIV-
645c; Friars Minor in VI-290b;
conventa of the Good Shep-
herd VI-648b: Abp. Hamilton
VII-12.3d; Hav in VII- 157a;
hierarchy XIII-1.54C; 613d;
621d: holy days VI-22c: and
Holv See V^SSa; interdict II-
37.3a: Laiarists in X-.366a; lit-
urgy I-686d ; marriage ritual IX-
7tVib: Masses, bequests for X-
32c; Passionists in XI-524b;
patron saints of churches XI-
563d; and Perpetual Adora-
tion I- 153d; persecution under
Anne XIII-620d; persecution
under Charles I-II XIII-620C;
persecution under the Georges
XIII-621a: persecution under
William and Marv XIII-
620d; Plenary Council of
X-394a; Propaganda in XII-
457b; Provincial council (1559)
XIII-618d; Provincial National
Council (1.549) XIII-6:8d; rel-
ics VI-43a; and Rome I-500a:
Scone monaster\- XIII-fil5b;
"Second Spring" XIII-
62Id: seminaries. English-
speaking XIIi-700b; shrines
of OurLadyXIII-761b;Society
of Jesus XIV -93c; statistics,
ecclesiastical XIII-622a: XIV-
SCIENCE— SCOTLAND
271d; and Tametsi decree IV-
2b: Valliscaulian Monasteries
XV-262a; vicariate VI-578b;
in Western Schism XIII-540a:
G17c
-Education: Catholic XIII-
578d: 622a; of clergj- XIII-
622a; public XIII-622b
-Geography XIII -613b; Aber-
deen I-41d: Argyll and the
Isles I-706c: Dunkeld V-193d:
Edinburgh V-284b: Galloway
VI-370a: Glasgow VI-577d:
Kirkwall VIII-662c; map
Xlll-facing 620: St. Andrews
and Edinburgh X11I-330C
-Government: bankruptcy II-
253a; bigamy II-565a; courts,
juvenile VIII-588c; divorce V-
66c: foundhng system VI-160b;
government system XIII-
630c; jurisprudence, English
IX-71b; liquor legislation
XIV— i87a; marriage, civil IX—
693b: penal laws XI -614b;
seal of confession in ci\'il law
XIII-660b; schools, public
XIII-622b; statistics, blind
V-306a; 308d; statistics, ille-
gitimacy VII-650b; statistics,
suicide XIV-327d: Simday ob-
servance XIV-336b
—History: Adrian of Castello in
I-160d; Alban, Kingdom of
XIII-614b: Albany, dictator-
ship XIII-617b; annexation of
islands XIII-616c; Arran's re-
gency XIII-618b; Baptists II-
279b; Beaton II-372b: 374a:
374c; Boiamund's Roll XIII-
616c: and Boniface VIII II-
665a; calendar III-739C: Cal-
vinism in XV-143d; Catholi-
cism, destruction of Xni-620a;
CathoUc Relief Bill VIlI-153d;
Catholics, present status XIII-
622a; Catholic Temperance
Movement XIV-4S9b; Chris-
tianity XIII-613C; chronology
I - 533c: Columban Church
XIII-614a: Confession of Faith
V-763d: XIII-627c; Congrega-
tion, War of XIII-619a; coro-
nation rites IV-382d: Counter-
Reformation in IV-444b: Cov-
enanters IV-457d;Culdee Mon-
asteries XIII 63Ib; David II
XIII-617a; "Defender of the
Faith" XIII-618b; deportation
to Jamaica VIII-272b: disnip-
tion XIII-630b; and Edward I
XIII-616d; and Edward III
V-321b; Emancipation Act
(1829) XIII-621b: England,
union with XIIl-620b; 629a;
Enghsh Cathohc Relief Bill
(1777) XIII-621b: evangehza-
tion of XIV-458b; Flodden,
battle XIII-618a: Free. Church
of. See Free Church of Scot-
land; Feudal relations with
England XIII - 615a; 615d;
General Assembly (1638)
XIII-628a: Glebe VI-582d;
Golden Age XIII - 6I6b:
Gothic architecture In VI-
676d; insane in Middle Ages
VIII-4fla: Irish in Vni-98c;
153c: James I XIII -617b;
James VI XIII-620b; leper-
houses IX-184b; Lollardism in
XIII-617C; 617d: Lutheranism
in XIII-618a; Margaret, Queen,
reforms XIII-615a; marriage
laws, early XV-695b; Mary of
Guise, regencv of \'Il-76c;
Mary Stuart iX-7fi4a: XIII-
619b: 619c; Masonry in IX-
77.5d: 776d; and mifrration X-
294b: National Church, reor-
ganization XIII - 615c: and
Norman Conquest Xlll-6:4d;
and Norway I-7()r,c: Norweg-
ian provinces Xlll-r,14c: Ork-
ney Islands Xl~317a: patron
saint I-471d: XI-5t6b; Pin-
byterianism Xll'393b; prima-
cies in XII-424a: prfitrclnries
XII-193a; rr(.t.Mnr,ti~ni Vlll-
681b: 6S2a; XIII i.lsd: Infor-
mation Xll^d'-d: Xlll-r.isa;
Revolution (16.VM Xlll-620d;
royal chair of XlII-679c; Scots
and Picts, union of XIII-614b;
XVI.-47
RomaD numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d. quarter of page.
SCOTLAND— SCRIPTURE
the "Shorter Cathechism"
XIII-628a: Solemn League and
Covenant XIII-618d; Solway
Moaa. battle XIII-618b; sta-
tistics, Anglican I-499b ; Strath-
clyde, Kingdom of XIII-614a;
Stuart, Charles Edward XIII-
621d; Tractarian Movement
XIII-621C; Unitarian Congre-
gation XV- 155c; universities
XIII -630d; witchcraft XII-
567d; XV-677a
Scotland, Literature XIII-622d;
Anglicization XIII-626b; bal-
lads, anti-Catholic XIII-625d;
Barbour, John II-288a; XIII-
623d; Bellenden, John 1 1-4 14c;
Boece II-610a; Border ballads
XIII-623b; 624d; the "Com-
playnt of Scotland" X II I-625a ;
Douglas, Gavin V-143d; XIII-
624b; Drummond of Hawthorn-
den XIII-626b; Dunbar, Wil-
liam V-190d; XIII-624b; early
XIII-622d; Harry the Minstrel
XIII -623d; Henryson VII-
238c; XIII-624a; historical
XIII-625c; Huchown XIII-
623c; Kennedy, Walter XIII-
624b; language XIII - 623a;
Lindsay, David XIII - 624c;
periodical literature, Cathohc
XI -689c; poets, minor XIII-
624d; polemic XIII - 625b;
prose XIII-624d; Scotichroni-
con XIII-624a; vernacular,
Scottish revival XIII - 62Gc;
Wyntoun, Andrew of IX-319c;
XIII-624a; XV-724a
—ESTABLISHED CHURCH OF
XIII-627b; 619b; EvangeUcal-
iam, revival XIII-629d; Mod-
erates and "Evangelicals"
XIII-G29b; patronage, system
X 1 1 1 - 630a ; statistics XIII-
630d
SCOTO-HIBERNIAN MONAS-
TERIES XIU-631b; Book of
Deer XIlI-631c;Culdees XIII-
631d; Dunkeld XIII-631d;
lona Xin-614a
Scots Abbey, Nuremberg XI-
169c
—College, Paris XII-2.30c; II-
374d; 375b; Xin-617a; 620a;
621a; XIV-93d
—COLLEGE, Rome XIII-632a;
134c; X-375a; IV-27c
— CoUege. ValladoUd X - 375b;
Xll-2:i0c; 231b
Scott, Alexander XIII-625d
Scott, Andrew, Bishop of Eretria
VI-578b; XIII-621C
— Cuthbert, Bishop of Chester
III -650a
— GUbert IV-541d; chapel, Cam-
bridge III-215a; chapel, Exeter
College XI-368d; on English
Architecture V-257d; Martyr's
Memorial XI-368C; St. David's
Cathedral X-188d; and Tew-
kesburj' Abbey Church XIV-
.543a
— James. See Monmouth, James,
Duke of
—Joseph XV-234d
— Michael, scholar. See Michael
Scotus
—Michael, settler III-773d
— MONTFORD, VENERABLE
XIII-632d; XV-612a
—Parkin 1 1-23 Ic
— Reginald XV-677a
— Thomas,executionofXIV-42Sb
— Thomas, Bishop of Rochester.
See Rotheram. Thomas (Scott)
— Thomas, commentator IV-
101b; IX-400b; and John
Henry Newman X-795b
—Walter V-468C; VII-168b; bal-
lads, collection of XIII-024d;
and "The Bruce" II-288C;
and Catholicism V-454C; criti-
cism, literary XII-769d; Dies
InE IV-788c; and Fitzpatrick,
William VI-86d; and German
VI-52'6d; novels V-469b; por-
trait V-467; Third Crusade I-
239c; tomb V-107d
— 'Winfleld, and Erasmus Darwin
Kcycs Vni-63Id; and Mexico
City XV-239a; and Monroe,
James X-508c; and Scanimon
XIII-.506d
—Act, Canadian XIV-493C
738
Scotti, family, tomb XII-70a
—Duke of Milan XIII-132d
—Alberto Xll-7Ub
— Amadeo XI-782d
— Giovanni Bernardino, cardinal
XIl-70d; XIV-557d; XV-17b;
and Missal IX-300d; X-357a
Scottish Catholic Monthly, pe-
riodical XI-689C
— Church, in America XII-394b
—Confession V-763d; XV-142b;
on communion of Saints IV-
173d
— Literature. .See Scotland, Lit-
erature
— Missions, in Africa I-187c
— Review, periodical XV-677b
—Rite IX-776d
— Society for Propagating Chris-
tian Knowledge among the
Poor II-.544C
— Temperance League XIV-4S8c
—Temperance Society XlV^83b
— Unitarian Association XV-155C
— Use, Arbuthnott Missal I-686C
Scotto, Frederico Xni-462a
Scottus (Scottigena), Johannes.
See Eriugena, John Scotus
Scotus, Abbot of Athelney. See
John of Saxony
— Adam. See Adam Scotus
— Clemens. See Clement of Ire-
land
— David. See Davnd Scotus
— Duns. See Duns Scotus
— Eriugena. See Eriugena
— Marianus. See Marianus Sco-
tus
— Sedulius. See .Sedulius Scotus
— the Second, Bishop of Vene-
zuela (Bricemo) XIII-612d
— the Viennese (Lambrecht)
XIII-612d
Scoiyge of God Il-GIc
Scourging. S^:^' Flagellation
—Pillar of the lV-12Ca
— of the Alleluia. See Alleluia,
Scourging of the
S. C. P. F., abbr. I-2.5d
SCRANTON, DIOCESE OF
XIII-t)33a; XI-643b; bishops
XIII-633d; cathedral I-368d;
XIII-633d; charitable institu-
tions, state XII-248a; edu-
cation. Catholic XIII-634a;
Greek Catholic Settlement
VI-772d; history, early XIII-
633b; Italians VIII-206c; Mar-
onite mission XIII-85a; relig-
ious XIII -634b; Slovak
churches XIV-ooc; statistics
XV-176d; statistics, Polish
XII-211b; strike, and Bishop
Hoban I-084d; S>Tian Greek
Catholic Settlement VI-751d;
Temperance Union XIV-491C
Scraosha, deity V-530d
Screen I-.35(ib; VII-626b; XIII-
432a. .See Iconostasis
Scribe , Augustin Eugene VI-202a ;
204a
SCRIBES XIII-634C; VIII-400a;
XII-617d; in Clementines IV-
40b; criticism, textual XIV-
527a; 52Sb; as Massoretes X-
36a; in Sanhedrin XIII-44ob
Scriblerus Redivivus (Caswall)
III-417b
Scriftscir I-509c
Scriniarius III-54d
Scrinium. See Archives
Scrip, of pilgrims XII-96c; 99a
Scriptores, monastic XIII-635b;
of papal chancery III-56b: of
Vatican library XV-289c; 294b
Scriptoris, Paul VII-319a; XIII-
612c; XV-S.3b
SCRIPTORIUM XIII-63.5a; I-
OOfic; IX-nisc: in Celtic mou-
asterif'S VI 11 90b
Scriptural Language V-G97b
Scriptura occurrens, nature of
IX-197d
— scottica XI-407b
SCRIPTURE XIII~fi3.5c; 794c;
XVl-5('>b; Aaron I-3a; Abad-
don I-5d; Abarim I-Gb; Abba
I -6b; Abdias I -30a; Abel
1-3.^; 3fld; Abiath.ar I-13c;
Abner I-4.')d; abomination
of desolation I-4Ga; Abra-
ham I-51a; Abraham, Bo-
som of I-S.'id; Absalom I-58d;
absinthe I-60b; abstinence I-
67b; abyss I-75b; Acacia I-
79a; Accaron I-93d;
dation I-99b; Achab I-lOlb;
AchaicusI-lOld; AchazI-lOld;
Achiacharus I-102b; Achimaas
I-lU2b; Achimelech I -102c;
Achitopel I-102c; Achor
Valley I-103b; Acre I-llOd;
Acts of the Apostles I-117b;
XVI-lb; Adam I-129a; Adar
I-136b; Adonai I-14Gb; Ado-
nias I-146b; adoption I-147b;
151a; Adullam I-162b; .Enon
I-173C; affinity I-177d; Agabus
I-200d; Aggeus I-209d; Agony
of Christ I-224a; Ahicam I-
232d; alabaster I-244b; Alci-
mus I-273d; Alexander I-285a;
Alleluia I-319b; alma I-32Gb;
alms and almsgiving I-32Sc;
altar I-360a; Amalec I-377b;
Ambrosiaster I-406a; Amen I-
407b; Ammon I-430d; Ammo-
nian Sections I— 431a; Ammon-
ites I-431c; Amorrhites I-
433b; Amos H35b; Amraphel
1^4 lb; Anabaptists I— 445c;
Anathema I-455C; Anathoth
I-457b; Ancient of Days I-
463b; St. Andrew 1-47 la; angel
I^76c; angels of the churches
I— 486a; animals in 1-5 17b;
Anise I-530b; Anna I-530c;
Annas I-536d; Annunciation
of the Blessed Virgin Mary I-
54 Id; Antediluvians 1-55 Ic;
Anthropomorphism I-559b:
Antichrist I-560a ; Antinomian-
ism I-566c; antiquities II-
548b; Apocal>T)seI-594c;Apoc-
rj-pha I -601a; Apostles I-
626d; XIII-639b; Apotactics
I-650a; Aran, School of I-
678a: ark I-720d; Armenian
version X-2Ild; Ascension I-
7G7a; Aseneth I-774C; Aser
I-774C; Asiongaber I-792c;
Asmodeus I-792d; Assideans
I-800b; Assuerus II-5c; Assur
H-7b; astrology II-23c; as-
tronomy in II-29c; authentic-
ity II-137c; Authorized Ver-
sion II-141d; Azymes II-171d;
Baal II- 175a; Baaiim II- 175a;
Babel II-177c; Babylonia II-
179a; BalaamII-214d;Balt.asar
II-226d; Banaias II-246a;
Baptists II-278c; Barac II-
281d; Barjesus II-296b; St.
Barnabas II-300C; Baruch II-
319d; Beatitudes II-37Ia;
Beatitudes, Mount of the II-
369d; Bede on II-385b; 385d;
Beelphegor II-388b; Beelzebub
II-388d; Belial II-408a; Bene-
dictus II^73a; Benjamin II-
480d; Beroth II-515d; Bersa-
bee II-518a; Beseleel Il-52Cd;
Bethany Beyond the Jordan
II-532b; Betharan II-532c;
Bethdagon II-.532c; Bethel II-
532d; Bethlehem II-533C;
Bethsaida II-53Gb; Bethsan
II-537a; Bethulia II-537b;
Bible II-543a; Bibles, Picture
II-546a; Bibles, RhymedXIII-
26d; BibUa Pauperum II-.547d;
Biblical Commission II-557b;
St. Bonaventure I-763c ; Books,
arrangement XIlI-G.3Sb;
Brethren of the Lord ll-767a;
Bre\nary lessons II-773a; 775a;
Cades III - 130a; Calmet on
III-lS9c; Calvin on Ill-198d;
Cana III-226C; canon III-
267a; XIV-751c; canon of, and
Abyssinian Church I-"Sd;
canon of, compilation _ XV-
409b; and canon law lX-58d;
Canticle of Canticles 111 302d;
captain in Ill-311d; Carmel
Ill-3.ild; Catriiic Ill-434a;
CaH.nlir Epistle lll^.Wb; ce-
dar III 47:ic; 471b; Cedes III-
476b; Cedron, Brook of HI-
47.5d; Cham, Chamites III-
566c; Chanaan, Chanaanites
III-569C; Charlemagne and
III-fil7c; Cherubim III-64i;c;
Christian teaching of XIII-
63(ic; Christ's Beatific Vision
VIII-67.5C; .•iiid the Cliurrh
XIII-639a. r|. .1, .• i u ! -in
IV-lOd; C::\. I 'US
IV-8{lc; Co'l' ^ IV-
8ld; Codex Iv • l\ - '1 < ''i-
dcx Ephrwmi H.s.-riplu; IV-
84d; Codex Sinaiticus IV-85c;
Codex Vaticanus IV-86d; Co-
lossians. Epistle to the IV-
131c; Commandments of God
IV-153b
— Commentaries V-700d; on
Apocalypse IV-378b; of Cor-
neUus a Lapide IV-378a;
CEcumenius XI-214C; Sahne-
ron XIII-403b
— Concordances of the Bible IV-
195a; concubinage IV-207b;
confirmation IV-217b; Core,
Dathan, and Abiron IV-361a;
Corinthians. Epistle to the
IV-364b; Cornehus IV-375C;
Court in IV-445b; creation
IV-471d; credibility V-754c;
crib IV-4SSd; criteria, inter-
pretation VII-272b; critical
theories III-713c; criticism
IV-491d; criticism, textual IV-
497d; crown of thorns IV-
540c; Cush IV-575C; Dagon
IV-602C; Dan IV-615d; Dalila
IV-605a; dancing IV-618C;
Daniel IV-620b; Daniel, Book
of IV-621d; Da\-id IV-642b;
Debbora IV-663a, Decalogue
IV-664C; Dedication, Feast of
the IV-673d, degrees in II-
557d; Deluge IV-702b; De-
metrius IV-707a: demon IV-
710c; demoniacs IV-711a; XII-
315b; demonology IV-715b;
desert IV -749a; Deuteroca-
nonical Xni-637d; Deuteron-
omy IV-761C; XI-649d; devil
IV-764a; diaspora IV-775d;
"Diatesseron" XIV-464d; Di-
onysius V-lOc; Dionysius the
Pseudo-Areopagite V-13C; Dis-
ciple V-29a; dissertation V-
700d; Dives V^8b; divination
in V-50d; Divine Promise XII-
453b; Divinity of Christ VII-
706d; Divinity of the Holy
Ghost VII-409d; di^-ision
XIII-637d; 638d; divorce V-
55d; Doctrine of Addai V-S8c;
Douay Version V - 140b;
drachma V-152d: dreams, in-
terpretation of V-l.'i4a; Dru-
silla V-165d; Ecclesiastes V-
244c; Ecclesiasticus V-263c;
editions of the Bible V-28BC;
Eleazar V-373c; Elect. The
V-374a; Elias V-3Slb; Ehseus
V-386d; Elizabeth V-387d;
Elohim V-393a; embroidery in
V-401a; Emmanuel V-404c;
Engaddi V-42Sc; Ephesians.
Epistle to the V-485a; Ephod
V-497c; Epistle in V-509b;
Erasmus on V-512b; Esau V-
527d; eschatologj' V-528c;
Esdras V-535c; Esdras, Books
of V-536d; Esther V-549b;
Esther, Book of V-550a; Eu-
charist V-572d; Euthahus V-
629c; Eutyches on V-631c;
evangelist V-645d; Eve V-
646c; exegesis V-692b; Exodus
XI-64SC; Ezechias V-737a;
Ezechiel V-737C; Faith,
rule of Anglican I -504a;
fear in 1 1 - 6 5 b ; firma-
ment VI-79C; first-bom VI-
81b; first fruits VI-82a; flagel-
lation VI-92b; fringes in VI-
307d; Gabbatha VI-328b; Ga-
briel VI-330a; Gad VI-331d;
Galati.ans, Epistle to the VI-
336a: Galilee VI-341d; Gama-
liel Vl-374d; Gedeon VI-^02c;
genealogi,- VI-408b; genealogy
of Christ VI-410a; generation
VI-412d: Genesareth VI-413a;
Genesis XI-647d; Genezareth,
Land of VI-415a; Gentiles VI-
422c; geography VI-428d;
Gethsenmni VI-540b; glory
VI-5S.5b; gloss V-700d; glosses
VI-58Gd; Gog and Magog VI-
02Sb; Golden Calf VI-628C;
Gospel and Gospels VI-655d;
grace VI-690b; guardian angel
Vll-4»d; Ib.bactic VII-97d;
Hiibiir Vll 1113a; Haceldama
Vll-103b; HauKith VII-106a;
Hail Miirv \n llOd; Hebrew,
and the KaLli^M Vlll-.i90d;
Hebrew Bill.- Vll-17.-.a: He-
brew nanii> \ i.7.".d: Hebrews,
Epistle to li.e VIl-lSlc; Heb-
ron VII-1.84a; Hch VII-204C;
on hell Vll-208a; 208d: Hon-
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
739
och VII-218a; Hermas VII-
270b; Hermeueutica V-696d;
Vn-271a; Hermon VI-288d;
Herod VII-2S9C; Herodias
Vn-292a; Heaebon VII-298b;
Hethites VII-305b; Hexajm-
eron VII-310b; Hexapla VII-
316c; Hexateuch VII-318b;
High Priest XII-407c; Hillel
VII-354d: holocaust VII-396b;
Holy Ghost VI-73C; Holy
Sepulchre Vn^25a; Hugue-
nots VII-529C; Hus VII-5S4a:
H\-po9tatic Union VII-712b:
Hyssop VII-612b; idolatry
VII-6;i7b; Idumea VII-638b;
Immaculate Conception VII-
675b; inerrancy V-G98b; VII-
274a; on infallibility, papal
Vll-791b; 796d; Innocents,
Holy VII-419a; inspiration of
the Bible VIII-45a; interpre-
tation, mystical I-387b; inter-
pretation, private XV-141b;
interpretation, scientific XII-
5Ia; introduction, Biblical
VIII-78C; Isaac VIII-17ob;
Isaias Vin-179d; Israelites
III-315a; VIII-193b; Issaohar
VIII-201b; Jacob VIII-261a;
St. James, Epistle of VIII-
275b; St. James the Greater
VIII-279b; St. James the Less
VIII-2.80d; Jason VIII-324d;
Jehovah VIII-329a; Jehu VIII-
332a; Jephte VIII-333b: Jere-
mias Vni-333d; 334b; Jericho
Vni-339d; Jeroboam VIII-
340b; Jerusalem VIII-344b;
Jerusalem, Temple of XIV-
499a; Jesus Christ VIlI-374b;
Jewish tribe XV-39b; Jezabel
VIII-404d; Joab VIII-408a;
Job VIII-413d; Joel VIII-
419a; St. John, Epistles of
VIII-435b; St. John, Gospel of
VIII^38a; St. John the Bap-
ti.st VIII-486d; St. John the
Evangelist VIII-192a; Jonas
VIII-t97c; Jonathan VIII-
499d; Josaphat VIII-.502d;
Josaphat. Valley of VIII-503a;
St. Joseph VIII-.504C; Joseph,
Patriarch VIII-.506C; Joseph
of Arimathea VIII-520a; Josias
VIII-523c; Josue VIII-524a;
Jubilee, year of VIII-534b;
Juda VIII-536C; Judaizers
VIII-537b; Judas Iscariot
VIII-539d; Judas Machabeus
VIII-541d; Jude, Epistle of St.
VIII-542C; Judges, Book of
VIII-547C; Judith, Book of
VIII-5,'J4a; Kingdom of God
VIII-646C; Kings, First and
Second Books VIII -647c;
Kings, Third and Fourth Booka
VIII-6.52C; Knowledge of
Christ VIII-676b; Lamb, Pas-
chal VIII-75.5d; Last Supper
XIV-341C; Lazarus IX-96b;
Lazarus of Bethany IX-97d;
Lebanon IX-104a; Lector of
XIII-114b; legislation, influ-
ence on IX-68C; leprosy in IX-
183d; Lcvites IX-200C; Levnt-
icus XI-649a; Limbo in IX-
2.56b; liturgical di\-ision XIII-
638d; liturgical lessons I-198a;
IX-193a; and living magia-
terium XV-.Sc; Loaves of Prop-
osition IX-317C; Logia Jeau
IX-323a; Logoa IX-329b; Lot
IX-366a; Lucifer IX^lOa:
St. Luke, Gospel of IX-120d;
Luthcranism IX-458a; on lying
IX-4f.9c; Marhabees IX-193c;
Machabeea, Books of IX-495c;
Machpelah IX-.502d; Madian-
itos IX-513d; Magdala IX-
523b; Mageddo IX-526a; Magi
IX-527d; Magnificat IX-.534b;
Malachias IX-502d; Malchua
IX-566d; malediction IX-
569b: mammon IX-580c; man,
origin of IX-.581d; Manahem
IX-583a; Manassca IX-583d;
Manna IX-604b; manuscripts
of the Bible IX-627a; St. Mark
IX-672c; St. Mark. Gospel of
IX-674d; St. Martha IX-721C:
Mary IX-748d; Marv. name of
IX-753a; Marv Magdalen IX-
761b: Maspha lX-7.S8d; Maii-
sorah X-S.id: Mathathias X-
47a; Mathusala X^8d; at
Matins X-51d: St. Matthew
X-56d: St. Matthew, Gospel of
X-57c; XVI-62C; St. Matthias
X-66b; Melanchthon on X-
LS-Sd; Melchisedech X-156d;
Mesa X-210b; Messias X-
212d; in Methodism X-237c;
St. Michael the \r.h:,nf;ol X-
275d; Mi<-l,r;i- \ L'77c; Mid-
rashim X -M,.1, Milhniuum
and Mill.. i^ifi, MH. Ill \ :t(J7d;
miracles, gilt ul .\ .J.',i)d. .Moab,
Moabites X-40UC; Modernism
XIV-370a; Moloch X-143c;
Mosaic legislation X-582c:
Moaea X-596b; Muratorian
Canon X-642b: Nabuchodon-
oaor X-666b; Nahum X-670a;
Nairn X-672d; Nathan X-
711a; Nathanael X-711c; Na-
thinites X-711d; Nature of
XIII-636b; Nazareth X-725b;
Nazarite X-727a; Nebo,
Mount X-729b; necromancy
in X-735d; Nehemias, Book of
X-737d; Nemrod X-741a;
Nephtali X-749d; Nicodemus
XI-66b; Nimbus, symbolic use
of XI-80c; Noe XI-8Sb; Num-
bers XI-649b; offerings XI-
218d; Office, Divine XI-219c;
Offices, early I-199a; Ointment
XI-229d; Olivet, Mt. XI-
244b; Onias XI-253d; Origen
XI-307c; 308d; Oaee XI-337a;
Ozias XI-379C; paintings, re-
ligious XI-397d; parables XI-
460a; Paralipomenon XI-472a;
Parallelism V-697d; XI-473c;
Paraphrase V-700c: Parasceve
XI— 476a; Passion of Jesus
Christ in the Four Gospels XI-
530b; Patriarch XI-.548a; pa-
tristic nftitiide Xni-fi.3fic; St.
Paul \l .•.i;7b,| t..r:il,.Icwish
Xl-i.iiiid; r. iit^,p"li-i .\I--046b;
Pf..i;,iru(l, XI r.Kid; XVI-
66d. IVutccusl, Xl-UOlb; St.
Peter XI-744d; St. Peter,
Epistles of XI-752d; Pharao
XI-788C; Pharisees XI-789c:
Phasga XI-791a; Philemon,
Epistle to XI-797d; St. Philip
XI-799b; Philippians, Epistle
to the XII-8b; Philistines XII-
21c; phvlacteries I-443b; XII-
46d: Pillar of Cloud XII-
99d; plagues of Egypt XII-
143b; plants in the Bible
XII-149d; Plymouth Brethren
on XII-173b; Polyglot Bibles
XII-222a; Polyglot Bibles,
Sionita'a work in VI-331b;
Pontiua Pilate XII-83d; pools
in XII-235a; prayers for the
dead IV-653d; predestination,
conditional XII-.384a; Preaby-
terian controversy XII-394b;
on Presbyterian services XII-
393a; Pretorium XII-404a;
Proclinianites (Hermeonites),
attitude of XIII-689a;
prophecy XII— 473c; proph-
ecy, prophet and prophetess
Xll-477a; prophetical writing,
early I-436d; proselyte XII-
481c; Protestant view V-705d;
Protocanonical Books XIII-
637d; Proverbs, Book of XII-
505c; Providence, Divine XII-
511c; PsalmsXII-.533c; Psalms,
Gradual VI-718b; publican
XII-553d; purgatory XII-
.576c; Purim XII-.5S0d; Puri-
tan attitude XII-5Sld; Rabbi
and Rabbinism XII-617d; Ra-
chel .XII-630a; Raphael and
Angel Raphael XII-640b; Ras-
kolniks on XII-649d; Ration-
alists on XIIH552C; Rechab
and the Rechabites XII-676b;
Red Sea XII-6.8.Sa; refuge,
cities of XII-712a; revelation
XIV-.532a: right, <iue.ifion of
XIII-637a; Romans, Kpistle to
the XHI-LWa; Ruben XIII-
214c; Ruth. Book of XIII-276;
Saba and Sabeans XII1-285C;
.Sabaoth XIII-2H0d; Sabbath
XIII-287d; Sabbatical vcar
XIII-289a; Sacraments XIII-
297d: Sacred Booka, collection
of XIII-«37a; sacrifice XIII-
312b; Sadducees XIII-323b;
Salome XIII— 10,3d; Samaria
XIII-116a; Samson XIII-
423a; Sanhedrin XIII-444c;
Sara XIII-46Sa; Saul XIII-
486d; Schism XIII-529d;
Scholion V-7(«ld; -nul ^rionre
VI-449b; Vll L'7,.ii s,,,i,l,
Church andXllI i. ;n, >. nh.w
XIII-634C; OUii, -.III Xlil-
693b; Septuaiiuii Xlll 7.'Ja:
Seraphim Xlll 7l.'..c. S.v. ii-
branch candlesli. k Xlll 7tlb;
Seven deacons Xlll 711c;
Shammai Xlll-7.->ld; Sicliem
XI 1 1-77 lb; .sign of the cross
XIlI-7.s(.a; Siloe XIII-792C;
Simeon xni-794b; Simeon,
Holy XIlI-794d; Simon Ma-
gus XIII-797C; Simon, St.,
and Apostle XIII-796c; sin
XIV-6a; Sinai XlV-Ud; So-
dom and Gomorrha XIV-130a;
Solomon XIV-135C; Solomon,
Psalms of XIV-137b; Son of
God XIV-142d; Son of Man
XIV-144C; Sophonias XIV-
146c; soul, conception of
XIV-154b; Spinoza on XIV-
218a; St. Stephen XIV-286c;
stones, precious XIV-304d;
stoning XIV-30Sd; Sulpicians
XIII-380a; Susa XIV-344d;
Swedenborgian teaching XIV-
3-.,id; «v!i-i^.-!rii.. \IV-379d;
S\ ii'T. I i-Mi \l\ ^Nld.Svnop-
II. \ l\ is'iil w I 77c; tab-
.111.11 li Xl\ IJk I ..li.Tnacles,
li;i..l. ol Xl\ l.J7.d, Talmud
XlV-43.5d; Targum XIV-
454d; Temptation of Christ
XIV-504d; Terrestrial Para-
dise XIV-519b; Testament,
New III-275b; XIV-530b;
Testament, Old XIV-526a;
526b; Testament, Old, poetry
of XII-174d; Testament, Old,
symbolism XIV-374a; Thabor,
Mount XIV-551d; Theistic
teaching VI-61,5c; theocracy
XIV-568C; Theodotians on X-
448d; and theology XIV-580c;
603a; and theology, mystical
XIV-fi21a; Thessalonians.
Epistles to thf XI\-r.29d; St.
Thoin:is, \ii..~it. \IV-658b;
Ticoiiiu-, iii!.i....iiin.,n XIV-
721c; 'liiii.iilr. iiii.l Titus,
Epistles to XI \ 7.;7c; XVI-
78c; tithes XIV-741b; Tobias
XIV-749d; Tobias, Book of
XIV-750a: tongues, gift of
XIV-77nc: T.irnh XIV-779C;
Toseplitii \IN .^^a: Tower
of Bal.. 1 X\ .1. ii,.l tradi-
tion Xlll .. ;'ili, . I iiditors
III-3S7a. iriin-l I .....t, \V-
19a; t r:t n^l:l I \ii.'ii.-
Saxon 1 .".lid
anese \'lll :iii..,i i ; , : n
Latin, carlv IX J'i.i, lum,
Council of lll-U'ia. XI-oSOc;
XV-32c: Trinity ,\V-47c; tro-
pology X\'-t»')d; Trumpets,
Fenst'cif X\-7llc: l\|.ic.,l sense
XV-4r,.tDd;nhli..-,'lr;iTi-l;.ti..iis
.XV I2lld; uiiilN ..I III.- niiin.h
XV-i:i2d; riux.i-ali.l l.a.li-
ing XV-lSlc, Uniii and Thum-
mim XV-224b; Vatican decree
1-2 19d: XV-308a; Veraion,
Philoxenian XII-40C; Version
of Pagnino XI-394d; versions
of the Bible XV-367b: ver- .
sions of the Bible, Coptic XVI-
78d; Virgin Mary XV-467a;
Virgin Mary, Visitation of
XV-iSOd: and vocation XV-
500b; Vulgate, revision XV-
Sl.'ic; wella XV-.581b; widow
XV-617C: Wisdom, Book of
XV-666d; and witchcraft XV-
674d; 677b; Wyclif V-441c;
Zabulon XV- 7.39c; Zacharias
XV-741b
Scrittori, of Secretariate o'f Propa-
ganda xn-4.Wa
Scrittura boUatica III-57C
Scrivener, F. H., exegete, on
Agony of Christ I-224a; on
Codex Bezte IV-84b; conjec-
tural emendation IV-501C;
textual labours V-292b
Scrofula, touching for, French
ceremony XII-727b; 727d
Scroggs, William, Chief Justice,
and Anderson, I.ionel Albert I-
467a; and Gates's plot II-309d:
XI-17,Td
SCRIPTURE— SCULPTURE
Scrope (Scroope), Richard, Arch-
bishop of York IX-233a; XV-
734a; 734b; resignation XIII-
— Thomas, recluse III-369b
— WinefrideXin-116c
Scrovegni, Enrico VI-566d
- Reginaldo, usurer VI .incd
SCRUPLE .XIII mild; in Quiet-
ism XII-(.0!ld; r.nir.lv XIII-
Ii4;b; .Scaramclli ..ii \ill-514d
Scrutinio, Sala dello, Venice
XIV-737C
SCRUTINY XIII-i;41c; of cate-
chumens 1 1 1-43 Id; in corona-
tion rite IV-3SOC; day of I-
632a; papal election lV-194a;
VII-5b
Scryven, Thomas, Carthusian
XIV-6S9b
SCS., abbr. I-25d
Scubiculus, martyr XIII-209a
ScubiUo, Saint IV-456a; XII-
LSOa
Scudamore, John, captain VIII-
61fla
Scudery, Georges de, writer I-
234a
Scudo, coin X-335C
Scully, priest, in Cape Town VI-
646d; X-707d; in Rockhamp-
ton XIII-lOoc
— Denys, lawyer XIII-129a
—John, military chaplain VIII-
140c
— Thomas, military chaplain II-
70ec
SCULPTURE XIII-641d; acan-
thus I-92b; Achtermann XIII-
646d; Adams Xni-647d; es-
thetics I-175a; aim XIII-642b;
"Alabasters", School of the
XIII-644d; Algardi XIII-
ti4tia; allegory in XIII-645d;
Amadeo I-375c; Andrea Pisano
XIII-i)4.5b: St. Anne I-539c;
Apollo Belvedere XIII-643b;
and architecture V-255a; Ar-
minius XIII-G42c; Armstead
XIII-G47a; Arnoldi I-749c:
King Arthur, Vischer (ill.)
Xlll-facing 646; Athena, Phid-
ias (ill.) Xlll-facing 646; Au-
gustus, Vatican (ill.) XIII-
facing 646; Babylonia and As-
syria XIII-(543a; Backofen
XIII-646c; Bailey XIII-647a;
Ball XIII-647C; Banks XIII-
646c; Barnard, G. G. XIII-
648a; barnniip Xin-fi4.M; Bar-
tholomC- XIII l.K.d: Bortlett
XIII (;4sa: l.a.-r.h.f ll-341d;
Belciiiin XIII (►ind; Bernini
Il-.-.llla: H.iini.u.lc II-516b;
lliii.i Xlll i.lsa; Boehm
\\l\ '.I7;t I '■ I' riia. Giovanni
.1 I II ..Mb l:, !.. xni-646d;
II.. III. i.i].- Xlll i;4i;a: Bor-
glum, Uutzi.ii Mll-ii4sa; Bor-
glum, Solon II. XIII-648a:
Borromini Il-tis.sd; Brock
XIII-647a: br..nz<- XIII-643a;
Brown XIII-li47c; Burgundy,
School of XIII-G44d; Buach
XIII-G46d; Byzantine XIII-
643c; catacombs ni-424b:
Chantrey XIII-647a; Christ,
Berlin XIII-643c; Christ.
Thorwaldsen (ill.) Xlll-faeing
646; Christian V 248d; 250a:
Xlll '.I ;c . L.v -.lr|,liantine
\ 1
. t icotrnara
III 71 -.1 I . , il„,n XIII-
fvlL'c, (ill.. II. I.. Mil (;.tr,a;and
Constantinc XI1I-G43C; and
Correggio 1-3 18c; Covsevox
XIV-646a; Crawford XIII-
fi47c; Dallin XIII -648a;
Dalou XIII-647a; Danish
IV-732a; Daucr XIII-646C;
David, Verrocchio (ill.) XIII-
facinc G46; Decker. Hans
IV-6G6d; Donner XIII-646C;
Douvermann, Ileinrich XIII-
646c; Douvermann, Johann
XIII-64()C; drapery XIII-<!45a;
Dupr6 XVI-3(>d; Duqueanoy
Xltl-64Gb; Egypt XIII-642d:
England Xiri-044d; 646d;
equestrian, modern V-116b;
Erhardt XIII-64GC; Famcao
Bull XIII-643b; Flaxman
XIII-647a; Foley XIII-647a;
Foppa VI-13,3a; Ford XIII-
647b; Forment XIII-646b:
Frampton XUI-647b; Franco
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SCULPTURE— SECKAU
XIII-G4()d; France, Gothic
XIII-C44C; Frankish School
XIII-644a; French, Daniel
Chester XIII-647d; de Fries
XIII-646b; Gasser von Val-
horn VI-392a; Germany XIII-
644a; 644d; 646c; Ghiberti VI-
644b; Gibbons XIII-646b; Gib-
son XIII-647a; Gilbert XIII-
647b; Girardon VI-570a; glyp-
tics XIII-642d; Gothic XIII-
644b; Goujon XIII-646a;Grafly
XIII-647d; grand-relief XIII-
642a; Greek XIII-643a; Green-
ough XIII-647C; and history,
ecclesiastical VII-371a; Hos-
mer XIII-647c; Houdon VII-
499b; Huv, Renier de XIII-
643d; Infant Christ, della Rob-
bia (ill.) Xlll-facing 646;
Italy XIII-645b; 645d; 646d;
ivory XIII-642C; 643d; Joan
of Arc, Chapu (ill.) XIII-
facing 646; St. John Baptist,
Donatello (ill.) Xlll-facing
646; Kemys XIII-648a; Kraft
XIII-645a: Labewolf XIII-
646c; Laocoon (ill.) XIII-
facing 646; Leighton XIII-
647a; Lincoln, St. Gaudens
(ill.) Xlll-facing 646; Mac-
monnies XIII-<347d; Maderno,
Stefano IX-513b; Majano,
Benedetto da IX-556b; marble
XIII-643a; Marchesi, Pompeo
IX-643C; Martiny XIII-648a;
Mena, Pedro de XIII-646b;
Mercury, Bologna, Giovanni
da (iU.) Xlll-facing 646;
metal XIII-642c; Mexico
XIII-642d; Michelangelo
XIII-645d; Michelozzo di Bar-
tolommeo X-279C; Mine da
Fiesole XIII-645C; and monas-
ticism X-463a; Montafl^s, Juan
Martinez X-520c; Multscher
XIII-645a; Netherlands XIII-
646b; Niehaus XIII-647d;
nude XIII-642b; O'Connor
XIII-64Sa; Orcagna XIII-
645b; Oriental XIII-643c; ori-
gin XIII-642d; Pacher XIII-
64Sa; Palmer XIII-647c; Pas-
tor Bonus, Lateran Museum
XIII-643c; Persian XIII-
043a; Phidias XIII-643b; Pieta
Michelangelo (ill.) Xlll-fac-
ing 646; Pilon XIII-646a;
polvchromv XIII-642b; Poly-
cletus XIII-643b; portals
XIII-644C; Potter XIII-648a;
Powers XIII-647C; Pratt
XIII-647d; Proctor XIII-
648a; Pujet XIII-646a; Quel,
linus XIII-646b; Quercia, Ja-
copo della XIII-645d; Ranch
XIII-646C; relief XIII-642a;
and religion XII-742b; Renais-
sance XIII-645b; 765b; re-
pousse XIII-642C; Riemen-
schneider XIII-52b; Rietschl
XIII-646C; Rinehart XIII-
647c; Riquinus XIII-643d;
Robbia, Andrea della XIII-
9Sa; Robbia, Luca di Simone
della Xni-9oa; Rodin XIII-
646d; Rogers, John XIII-647c;
Rogers. Randolph XIII-647C;
Romanesque XIII-643d; Ros-
sclino \nl-64.5c; Ruckstuhl
.Mil Lisa: M. Gaudens XIII-
iiird Siti...viiin (Contucci)
Mil i.r.il. ,^:,.,sovino (Tatti)
.\m lilod, -Lin-ophagi, Chris-
tian X11I-643C; Saxon School
XIII-644a; Schadow XIII-
646c; Schwanthalcr XIII -MSa;
Settiguano, Desidcrio da XIII-
645c; Siena XIII-779a; SlUter,
Andre;i8 XIII-646C; Sluter,
Claua XIII-644d; Spain XIII-
646b
— statues: inscriptions on XIII-
71{)d; on monstrances I-358b;
Montanists I-772a; Our Lady
of -\rcachon I-6S7a; Our Ladv
of Ardillicrs I-70nc
—Stevens XIII-647a; stone
XIII-642C; 043d: Stone, Nich-
olas XIII-640b: Storv XIII-
fl47c; Stoss. Veit XIV-31(lc;
StrasburK ciithedrul XIII-
644a; .swan Xni-fi47b: Svrlin
XIII-04.';a; Taft XIII-647d:
terracotta XIIH02c; Teucer,
ThornoycroftXIII-647b;Thor-
740
waldsen XIII-646C; tiara in
XIV-715b; Tilden XIII-647d;
Tino da Comaino XIII-645b;
Torel, William XIII-644d;
United States XIII-647b; Uni-
ted States, French influence
XIII-647d; Verbruggen, H. F.
XIII-646b; Verrochio XIII-
645c; Virgin Mary XV-463d;
Vischer XIII-645a; van der
Voort XIII-646b; Ward XIII-
647c; Warner XIII-647d;
Watts XIII-647a; Westmacott
XIII-G47a; wood - carving
Xin-642c; XV-698d; Woolner
XIII-647a; Wurtzburg School
XIII-64.5a; Zeus, Phidias
XIII-042b
— Academy of Painting and. See
Painting and Sculpture. Acad-
Sculteti, Bernhard I-514d
Scultetus, Abraham, Court
preacher, Bohemia II-126a;
XI 1-34 la
— Hieronymus, Bi.shop of Brand-
enburg IX-442d
Scuola Cattolica, periodical, Italy
XI-6S.Sa
— Italiana Moderna, periodical
XI-684d
— Veneta di Musica Sacra, peri-
odical XI-OS.'>a
Scuolopi. See Schools, Clerks
Uegular of the Pious
Scupi, town I- 103c; VII-06.3d
— Archdiocese of. See Scopia
Scupoli, Lorenzo, Theatine I-
472c; VlII-251a
Scutage 1X-.531C; XIV-676d
Scutari (Scodra),- town, Albania
I — 253b; and Montenegro
X-530b; Peace of (1530) X-
530d; Serbs and Croats in
XIV-50b
— (Chrysopolis) , town, .\sia Mi-
nor Ill-S.'ia; 743a; IV-301C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, ALBA-
NLA XlII-f.4,sa; Albanian Col-
lege of I-2,-.lb;Xll-230c;231b;
458b; Calli.-.lr;.l of I-254C;
Council (1872) I-254b
Scutarius, name X-674a
—Bishop of I.e Puv IX-I86b
Scuthyn, Saint IV-041b
Scutum (scapular) XIII-508d
Scylla, in Classic literature VIII-
209c
Scyllaceum (Scylletium). .See
Siiuillace
Scyri, tribe V-279a
Scyrus, island VI-738d
Scytale, in Bible I-518a
Scythia, St. Andrew's Apostolate
1-4710; as ecclesiastical prov-
ince VI-738b: and Magog VI-
628c; See Tour4n
Scythians, at Constantinople
(626) I-92c; hemp, use of I-
448a; India, invasion of VII-
724d; Nabuchodonosor II X-
660c; Persia, invasion of XI-
716b; Pitvus, capture of XII-
120a
Scythianus, Manichiean IX-591b
SCYTHOPOLIS (BETHSAN;
BEISANi .Mll-r.isc; II-o37a;
VI-44ld; \ ni-.-.mb; Decap-
olis l\"-iji;id; Orthodox See
VlII-37Ub; X~720b
— John of. See John of Scvthop-
olis
s. d., abbr. I-25d
S. D., nbbr. I-2.id; 27b
S. D. S., abbr. I-28b
S. D. v., abbr. I-28b
Sea. Pardon of XI— 177c
— Brazen XI\'-501c
Sea-Beggars. .S'< f Water Beggars
Seabxuy, Samuel, .\iii:!irtin liinh-
op o( (■■.iiiicticul .Ml VMb
Seadiah ben Joseph. See
Saadia
Seagar, educator XV-59.'5a
Sea gulls, in Bible T-52Ib
SEAL XIII-649a: in .\,„,p„lvpse
I-590b; .W7d- ..n,,.,, ,n,.ns
IV-389C; inli. - !!■ v i i .1 ;b;
on letters, <■! i \. ; . 1 1. I I i,;sa;
medieval 111 .jjd, p..i).tl 1\-
193a
—(animal) in Alaska I-246C:
247b; in Bible I-319a; in Green-
land, ancient I-420b
— Sacrament of the I\'-2I5c
Sealand Dynasty 1 1- 183b
Sealdah, school, Calcutta III-
154c
Sealing, sacramental IV-217d
— wax, on ecclesiastical corre-
spondence I-13Sa
SEAL OF CONFESSION Xlll-
649c; XI-629b; Anglican can-
onists and theologians XIII-
65 Id; 655c; Austria XIII-604c;
Bentham on XIII-659c: and
Book of Common Prayer XI 1 1-
653d; Brazil XIII-664d; Brit-
ish Colonies XIII-660d; in
CaUfornia III-173c; Caniida
XIII-660d; Colorado IV-131a;
Connecticut IV-255d; Egvpt
XIII-664d; England Xl'll-
050b; France XIII-662d; Gar-
net, F. XIII-633b; Germany
XIII-6e4c; Gill V. Bouchard
XIII-061a; Hickev, Father II-
233b; India XIII-660d; Ireland
XIII-660b; Italy XIII-664b;
Mexico XIII-664d; Newfound-
land Xlll-Oblb; Protestant
Canon Xlll-OOSd; Randolph,
Friar XIII-0o.3a; Scotland
Xlll-eeOb; Spain XIII-604b;
United States of America
XIII-661b; Vermont XV-
357d; Virginia XV-i57b; Wis-
consin XV-665b
Sealsfield, Charles, writer VI-
.-,2i;d
Sealy, Sarah Il-529c
Sea-monster, in Bible I-524d;
i2fia
52t;c
Seanchus Mor. .S'eePenchusMor
Seanonaenrat, Huron, town. See
Saint .Michael
Sean sa van, residence of Vicar
Apostolic lll-677d
Sea-purslain in Bible XII-150b
Sears, B., Baptist II-280C
Season (liturgicnl), development
..f ll-77nb; Office II-770b
Seattle, town, Washington XV-
501c; charitable institutions
XII-248a; XV-561d; 563a;
Polish population (1907), sta-
tistics XII-211b; State Uni-
versity XV-562C
—DIOCESE OF XlII-065a;
.XV-503d; Italians in VIII-
200c; Redemptorists XII-
685b; statistics XV-177C
Sea-weeds, in Bible XII-152a
Seba. See Saba
— W. es-,river, Palestine VI-43 lb
Sebaita (Sephaath) VIII-195c
Sebaldus, Saint XI-169a; monu-
ment XV-476a
Sebasta, games X-684d
SEBASTE, See of XIII-667b
—Orthodox See VIII-370b
—(Samaria) XIII-416c; VII-
290a
— Forty Martyrs of. See Forty
.Martyrs
Sebasteia (Sivas) 1 7911b
SEBASTIA I SEBASTEIA; SI-
VASi, DIOCESE OF XIII-
OOTc; 1 7tMlb; population.
Call., .lie 1 791c
SEBASTIAN. SAINT XIII-608a
—in All: liuroriio II-303C; XV-
221b; Castello Ill-lOOb; Con-
tartini IV-324d; Gaillard VI-
335c; by Gcgenbauer VI-403c;
by Gozzoli VI-06Sd; Kessels,
Matthew VIII-629c; Messina,
Antonello da X-210b; Mon-
tagna X-511d; Parmigiano, II
XI-.507a; Perugino XI-73Sa;
Pollajuolo XII - 210c; Puget
XII-5.i7d: Ribcra (ill.) Xlll-
facing 32; in 8. Maria Formosa
XI-43tlb; in S. Pietro in Vin-
coli N1II-173C: Vanni. Andrea
.W 272c; Vatican Palace XV-
2,S4b; \cronese IIl-170a
—catacomb of III-419d;
churches dedicated to. United
States XI-565a; least III-
163b; and martjTs VI-163b:
relics Vn-354c; XIV-131d;
sodality of XI-707d; tomb III-
514c
—King of Portugal XII-3a3c;
XIV-fl9.^)b; and Andrada De
Payva I-169a; and CnnioSs
III-219b; Clu-ist, Order of 111-
698d; and Guise VII-70b;
Marini, Leonardo I.X-009b;
and pretenders VII-700b; and
Stukclcv VII-3b
— Mexican Indian, and Juan de
Padilla .XI-385b
— Bishop of Orense XI-295C
— Dom. See Wvart, Thfephile-
Louis-Hcnri
— Master. .SVeWestcott, Sebastian
— Cbimura, Blessed, martyr
XlV-llOa
— de San Joaquin, theologian
X1II-402C
Sebastianelli, Guglielmo, canon-
ist lX-0.')d
Sebastiani, priest VI-233b
— Bartolomeo, Bishop of Patti
Xl-5C7b
— Francesco Orazio di Bastia,
general IV-306a
— Johann, composer XI-526c
— Joseph a Sta. Maria de. Vicar
Apostolic of Vcrapolv XV-345d
Sebastianism, of Vieira XV-416b
SEBASTIAN NEWDIGATE,
BLESSED Xlll-r.fisb
— of St. Paul, Carmelite ll-034b
Sebastianus, name X-074b
— Bi.shop of Rhcsa-na Xlll-19a
Sebastian Valfre, Blessed, Ora-
torian Xl-273b
Sebastopol, battle X-700c; XIII-
24»d
SEBASTOPOLIS, See of XIII-
— iMyrina) X-OOlb
Sebastyeh. See Samaria
Sebat. ,S(t Shebhat
Sebbi, King of East Saxons V-
517b
SEBENICO, DIOCESE OF
XlII-60Sd; and Knin XIV-
736b; religious orders II-136d
Sebennys. See Paralus
Sebert, King of the East Saxons
X-l(39a; conversion V-553d;
and Westminster Abbey XV-
.i9Sa
Sebeyde, Raymond of. See Ray-
mond of Sa'Dunde
Sebha, name I-664C; See Saba
Sebia, name X-676d
Sebiville, Pierre de, apostate
VII-26d
Seblata, hymns XIV-408b
Seboim, name X-678b
—town, Pentapolis VI-444d; XI-
64Gb; XIV-130a
—valley VI^44d
Sebokt, Severus, Jacobite XIV-
4Ua
Sebon, Bishop of Cydonia IV-
,5Slc
— Raymond of. See Ravmond of
Salmndc
Sebonitis. .s'ee Hesebon
Sebu (Cebu) Ill-471a
Secacah. .Sfc Sachacha
SECCHI, ANGELO, astronomer
XlII-609a; VI-453c; XII-
XV- 185
della I
I-S8a; and De
IV-736C;
lata
.\ccademia
Franc.
XV-
180a; at Georgetown Univer-
sity VI-459b; on life I.\-243d;
photography, celestial Il-2Sb;
S. Ignazio, Rome Xlll-I71d;
and Serpicri XIII-730b; stars,
classification ll-28d
— Antonio XlII-069a
Secchi Meteorograph, at Zi-ka-
wci (ill.) lll-674d
Seccombe, Thomas, writer \'II-
701d
Secedera, Scotch. See Associated
.'Jynod
Secentismo, in Italian literature
XlV-40;
-175d
XIV-.509d;
.->40c; \\-171c
SECHELT INDIANS X11I-67U:
Xll-.'.!illa; XI\-7tHd: evan-
gelized .\V-2f.7c
SECHNALL, SAINT XiII-071d;
I-734c: 111 .^.(Hb; Armagh,
Couiiiil ..f l-7:«ia: its hvmno-
dist HI !9Sc: VI 1 002a
— Saint, ^un of St. Darerca IV-
635c
53d
SECBLAU, DIOCESE OF XIII-
672b: Benedictine Abbev II-
451d: XIV-319b; statistics of
religious orders II-130d; Ziin-
gerlc XV-750a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
741
Seckendorf, Ludwig, Protestant
Church historian VII-377b; on
Martin Luther IX-439b; 441c
Seclani, Giovanni, Francis-
can Bishop of Montefeltro X-
o2Sd
Secobia, See of XIV-75od
Second Advent (Parousia), Apoc-
al>"pse on I-597c: apostles on
I-628C; early belief I-oliOb:
eerlv Christians as V-533d : X-
460a; Irvingites on VIII-174d;
and judgment, general X-
279b; Michelians on X-279b;
and organization of church III-
750d; Otto of Freising on XI-
359b; Pauline teaching V-
486d; XI-576d; XIV-631a;
632a; 032b: Plymouth Brethren
on Xll-173b
Secondary Schools, Ireland XIII-
577d; (Juclicc Xlll-ofilia; Uni-
ted StnlOb XlIl-o84d
Secondat, Charles-Louis de.
Baron de Montesquieu. .See
Montesquieu
Secondel of Besnc, Saint, in
Nantes X-682a
Second Empire, France, finances
XIlI-37Sb; and Thiers XIV-
635d
Secondo, Bishop of Caserta III-
400a
Second Order of St Francis.
.Sff Poor Clares
Second-sight, African natives I-
184b
— Spring, periodical, England
XI-675b
Secora, Mexico, mission XIV-13a
Secos I-170a
Secours, Jansenistic VIII-292d
Secrecy, in Christian burial III-
50-ja; and Consistory. Congre-
gation of XIII-140a; Holy
Office XIII-138b; in Masonry
IX-772C; oath of. and Catholic
societies XIV-71b; in secret
societies XIV-71d; 72a
SECRET (Liturgy) XIII-673d;
Addeus and Maris liturgy I-
137b; Bobbio Missal III-502a;
Celtic Rite III-199C; 500a; and
ofTertorv XI-218b; and Preface
XII-3Soa; in Roman Mass IX-
797a
SECRET (Moral Theolog>0
XIII-fi73b; of promise XIII-
ti73b; of trust XIlI-673b
Secretan, Charles, philosopher
Xll-34a
Secret Archives of the Vatican.
XV-2s7a
Secretariate of State XIII-1.52d
— of State, Archive of the, Vati-
can XV-2SSa; 29l)b
Secretariats du peuple IV-1.S4C;
in Miihatnmcdan Angelology
X-420C
Secretarium Xn-232d; XIII-
323a
— Senatus, Rome XIII-174d
Secretary, of Cardinal-Vicar III-
343c; of C'onsistory, Congrega-
tion of XIII-1.39b; of Council,
Congregation of the XIII-
141c: episcopal, stipend. Al-
sace-Lorraine I-342d; of Re-
ligious. Congregation of XIII-
142c
—of State, ;npal XV-280d: 281a:
and ecclesiastical appointments
XIV-139d: and Extraordinary
Ecclesiastical .\fTairs. Congre-
gation of XIII-140a; and Lo-
rrto. Congregation of XIII-
146b: and nuncio XI-162C
Secret Chancery, of Breslau IV-
7MC
Secretella fOffertory) XI-218C
Secret Societies. .SVc .Societies.
Si'cret
Secrets of Henoch, Book of the
I-W3c; a.stroIogical teaching
II-24a
Secretum Missae (Canon of the
Mass) III-25tib
Secsnen, chieftain, and St. Pat-
rick Xl-.WSb
SECT AND SECTS XIII-674b;
in Greece V^I-743b; origin of I-
649c
Sectile, mosaic X-.'>84d: SS.'Jd
Sectio cssarea. See Cesarean
Secular Abbot. See Lay Abbot
— Canons of St. John the Evan-
geUst. iSee Boni Homines,
Portuguese
—CLERGY XIII-675d: and
Council. Congregation of the
XIII-141d; and Dominicans
X1I-368BC; and friars I-657d;
of the Hoh' Land, and Knights
Templar XIV-493b: London
XV-594d; precedence, order of
XII-371d: and regulars XII-
722d; tcrtiaries as XIV-637C;
tonsure XIV-779a
— Congregations XI-165a; and
Testem Benevolentiaj XIV-
538a
SECULARISM XIII-676a: and
.AthpiMu XIIl-i;77a; and Chris-
tiaiiilv XIIl-(i77a; criticism
Xin-(;77b
SECULARIZATION XIII-677d;
in Austria. Thugut on XIV-
710d; of Church property.
Reformation XII-703c; Co-
logne. Archdiocese of IV-119b;
and dispensation XIII-677d:
in Germany XV-205d; and
laicization VIII-745a; in Mex-
ico I-282b; of property, eccle-
siastical XIII-67Sd; of re-
ligious I-312d; XII-756C:
759c: of schools, Holyoake on
XIII-fi76b
Secular Priests, Apostolic Union
of. See Aposlolic Union of
Secular Priests
— Priests of the Venerable H0I2-
hauser. See Barlholomites.
— Tertiaries. .See Religious Life;
Third Orders
Seculo, periodical. Portugal XI-
6S9b
Secunda (Prime) XII-424b
— Saint, martyr. Rome XIII-
21b
—martyr, Scillium XIII-609C
Secunderabad, India, convent
XII-,")08d
Secundianus, Saint, martyr XV-
489a
— Arian bishop I-3S.ic
Secundicerius, official III-53c
— defensoram XI-»17b
Secundinus, name X-I174a
— Manieha-.-in II-S7d: 90a
— Monophvsite X-495b
—Saint, Bishop of Cirta I-191d;
IV-295b
— Saint. See Sechnall
Secundis, Bishop of Palestrina
XI-t21c
Secundulus, martjT VI-29a
Secundus, Saint, martyr. Albano
VI-163C
—Gnostic VI-598C
— father of St. John Chrysostom
VIII-452d
—father of St. Olvmpias XI-249a
— Saint, Bishop of Cirta. See
Secundinus
— Saint, Apostle of Spain XIII-
39Ic; XIV-177a
— Bishop of Teuchira XIV-.541a
— Bishop of Tigisi V-I21C; on
consecration of Ciecilian V-
)2.3b; examination V-122b
— Johannes, writer IX-29d
— of Thessalonica, disciple of St.
Paul IX-426b; XI-571c; XIV-
633d
— of Ptolemais, banishment I-
719a: at Council of Nictea XI-
4.ib
Securus, Memor Felix, rhetori-
cian IX-72.3C
Secusi, Bonaventura, Franciscan
VI-2M',a
Sedada VI-14.'Ja
Sedan, battle VI-512C: IX-.m'ia;
X-70.3a; college VII-120c; Laz-
arist foundations X-3.59a:
.36f)d: Providence, Daughters
of XII-507C
Sedarim. See Seder
Sedatus, Bishop of NImes XI-
S3a
— Bishop of Thuburbo Majus
XI\' 71()a
Sedbar iSedbergh), Adam, mar-
tyr I-776a; \-177d
Sedecias, King of .Tuda II-184a;
III'316c: VIII-200b: 347d;
651b; 6.56d; fi57d: X-277d;
66fid: date of birth VIII-658b;
flight prophesied V-73Sa; and
Micheas X-277d; and Nabuch-
odonosor VIII-656a
Sede Impedita I-143c: III-5S4a
Sedeir, capital of Ghassan I-667c
Sedej, Franz Borgia, Archbishop
of (jorz VI-655a
Sedeleuba, Princess IV-66d; IX-
42a
Sedella, Antonio de, pastor of St.
Louis Cathedral, New Orleans
XI-lOc; and Gayarr^, Charles
VI-399c; and Bishop Rosati
XIII-3.^)8d
Sedelmayr, missionary, in Ari-
zona \'I-478a: along Pima In-
dians Xll-lOOb
Sedeno, Antonio, missionary IX-
599b; XV-732b; in Georgia X-
384d; and Sanchez. Alonzo
XIII-426e
— ndefonso Lasso, Archbishop of
Cagliari III-139d
Sede Plena III-583d
Seder, Paschal meal XI-513b
—(Sedarim) Vn-175d; Mishna
XIV-436d; Torah .XIV-3SId:
780b
— olam Rabbab, chronicle VII-
98c
Sedes, use of term VII-424C
— (Seo), Cathedral, Valencia
XV-252C
— Apostolica. See Apostolic See;
Holy .See
— Apostolica, Bull of Leo XIII
VIl-.50.5c
— episcopalis. See Throne
— gestatoria. .See Sedia Gesta-
— Vacante, on papal coins X-335a
Sedfaoui, Maximus, Bishop of
Herniopolis V-356b
Sedge, in Bible XII-156b
Sedge-bush, in Bible XII-lS6b
Sedgemoor, battle XIIH7Sb
Sedgeley, England, training col-
lege V-770a
— Park, England, school II-578d:
Challonerat III-565c; founded
V-521C; VII-472_a; XIII-572d;
transferred II-579a
Sedgrave, Lawrence, priest \'III-
mob
Sedgwick, Samuel H., judge X-
730d
SEDGWICK, THOMAS XIII-
67.8d; on Antinomianism I-
566c
SEDLA GESTATORIA XIII-
679a: 1.5.3c; III-438a: o52b:
Xll-233b; XIII -373c; XV-
300a; (ill.) Vl-facing 88
SEDILIA XIII-679b; Holvcross
Abbey. Thiu-les (ill.) XIII-
679c: precedence, order of
Xni-679c
Sedis ApostoHcae, Bull of Pius IV
I-i;26a: IV-34.5C
— Apostolicje providem, Constitu-
ti.in of Pius X I-42r>b
Sedjiiam, mission n-687a
Sedlacek, Jaroslav, exegete IV-
eixic
Sedlag, Anastasius, Bishop of
Culm lV-.567a
Sedley, Sir Charles, writer VI-
Sedlitz, monastery XV-530C
Sedlmayr, Virgil, theologian XV-
.59 Id
Sedlnitzki, Leopold von. Bishop
o( Brealau II-764b
Sedna, father of St. Maedoc IX-
520b
Sedra, hymns XIV-4a8a; in
Maronite Rite XIII-S4a
SEDUCTION Mil R79d; ah-
diKtioii hv I-:i2c; :incient Jews
II .■)4'.ic: .Maw on IX-.593d
SEDULIUS, poet Xlll-OSOa:
IX- 236c; on Eucharist V-
14.5b; as hymnodist VII-601b;
works I-701d; hymn III-728b;
Latin literature IX-25C; on
Virgin Mary VII-67.5d
—Saint, Bishop of Dublin V-
172c
—Henry, Franciscan II-316C
— SCOTUS Xlll-i.sod; in Car-
lovinginn Schools III-351b
See, episcopal 111 43Sb; See Dio-
— Holy. See Holy See
SECKENDORF— SEGOR
— Suburbicarian. See Suburbi-
Seeberg, Reinhold, Protestant
theologian, and Denifle IV-
721a: on original sin II-98d; on
St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-673d
Seebock, sculptor XV-2S3c
Seebohm, Frederic, barrister
XIV-090b
Seed, in Scripture XV-464BC
Sees, John of. See John of S6es
Seefeld, Eucharistic miracle at
X-lltc
Seehofer, Andreas ni-79b
SEEKERS Xlll-CSIb
Seeley, John Robert, writer, on
Drake l-72Sa: naturism X-
719b
SEELOS, FRANCIS X XIII-
6Slb: XII-lis.5d; at Baltimore
II-230C; at New Orieans XI-
14a; at Pittsburg VI-480d;
portrait XIII-081C
Seem, abbey XVI-71a
Seers, African I-184a
SEERTH, Ch.ildean See XIII-
681 d: S.5d
Seetzen, Ulrich Jasper, explorer
I-663d
SEEZ, DIOCESE OF XIII-681d;
cathedral XI-486c; XV-462b;
XVI-S3b
—cnthedrnl XI-486C; XIII-682b;
XV-462b; (ill.) XIII - 682b;
Lady Chapel III-576d
— map Vl-facing 188; pilgrimages
XIII-(>82c; statistics XIII-
682d
—Henry, Count of XI-340a
Sefath Ziva, in Manicha'ism IX-
.592c
Sefer Yezirah II-21d
— Zohar ll-21d
Sefourieh (Diocsesarea) IV-798C
Sefried, Abbot of Aldersbach I-
279d
Sefton, Mrs. John C, conversion
II-705C
Sega, FiUppo, cardinal, and Car-
melite reform III - 361d; in
Germany XI-163b; and Gra-
tian Vl-730a; at Piacenza XII-
70d; at RipatransoneXIII-62d
Segala, Francesco, metal-worker
XV-334b
Sega-ledj. See Sons of Grace
Segarelli (SegaleUi), Gerard I-
647a; VI-245a: VII-460d; XI-
506b
Segenius, Abbot of lona X-89b
Segermas, Bishop of Orcistus XI-
276c
Segers, Joseph, martyr III-671C;
IX-74Sb
Segesser, Philip, missionary VI-
478a; XI-3d
— Schultheiss von Xl-692a
Segestica (Sisak) IV-n07a
Segeswick. Srr Sedgwick
Segheres, Agnes Xl-321a
SEGHERS, CHARLES JOHN
XIII Ii,s2d; in Alaska I-2.50a;
at I.ouvain College I-42.5b; in
Oregon II-593d; in Montana
X-519a; in Oregon XI-293b
Segna, Francesco, cardinal, on
Anglican Orders I-495c; on
Biblical Conmiission II-557C;
on early popes I-2S(la
Segnatura, Roman Congregation
of XIV-34b
— Stanza della, Vatican XII-
643a; XV-285d
— di Giustizia, tribunal IV-31b
Segner, Johann Andreas Von,
physicist XII i..5a
SEGNERI, PAOLO XIII-68.3a;
XIV-.s7a: 012b; on Petnicci
XII-610a; portrait XIII-683b;
and Tomielli XIV-781b; writ-
ings VIII-25IC
SEGNI, DIOCESE OF XIII-
683d: cardinalilial .'^ce III-
.33,5b: episcopal titleXIV-324d;
synod (1710) V-.392d
Segobriga (Segorbe) XIII-684b
Segond, Jacques Jean Louis, ver-
sion of the Bible XV-372b
Segondaba, Zulu chief XV-
770c
Segontia, See of XIV-755d
Segor (Bala; Zoara), town VI-
44.5a: IX-366C; XI-646b; XIV-
130a: XV-762d; and Moabites
X-409d; 410a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SEGORBE— SEMINARIO
SEGORBE, DIOCESE OF XUI-
684a; XIV-171d; 174b; cathe-
dral XIII-684b; map XIV-
facing 200
Segovia, pro\-ince XIV-171C
—DIOCESE OF XIII - 684c;
XIV-174C; cathedral XIII-
685d; cathderal (ill.) XIV-176;
Covarruvias'3 episcopate IV-
457c: Digcalced Carmelites
at XIV -516b; Holy Cross,
Church of (ill.) XIII - 684d;
map XlV-facing 200; S. Est6-
ban, Church of (ill.) XIII-
68.5d; statistics III-413c; and
Toledo XIV-759a; and Val-
ladoUd XV-258a
— John of. See John of Segovia
Segrave, Gilbert de. Bishop of
London IX-347c
Segregation, and eugenics XVI-
39c
Segreteria della prefeltiora, Vat-
742
IX-
XV-
Segreto, Archivio, Vati
287c
Seguier, Dominique, Bishop of
Meaux X-98c
— Esprit, Camisard leader III-
218b
— Louis, Bishop of Laon XIV-
131b
— Pierre, and French Academy
I-89b; and Mignard X-290b;
and Savary XIII-189a
Seguin, missionary VII-137a;
IX-368b; X-3S2d; 383a
— Francesco Lazzaro, Bishop of
Pinara VIII-714b
— Martin, Bishop of Orense XI-
295d
Segur, pilgrimaKP XIll-34Sc
— Eugene, Comte de XIIl-i>.S7b
—LOUIS GASTON DE XIII-
686c; on Apostolic Schools
XIII-587d; and Eucharistic
Congress V-593a; and Napo-
leon III X-700b; and Tamisier,
Marie XIV-441d; and Vrau
XV-51.5a
—Louis Philippe de Xin-(iS7b
— Philippe Paul de XlII-e;i,S7b
—SOPHIE ROSTOPCmNE,
COMTESSE DE XlII-687a
Segura, Andrew, Bishop of Tepio
XIV-513d
— Isabel de, tomb XIV-525d
— Juan Bautista, missionary X-
384c; 384d; 390d; XIII-50b;
XV-455C
— Jose Sebastian, writer XI-
687b
— Manuel Ascensio, writer XIV-
204b
— Vincente, editor XI-687a
— Cuvas, Jose Gabriel, Bishop of
I'arani XI-47.3d
Segurola, Sebastiano VIII-795C
Segusin (Segusio). .S^^ Susa
Segusio, Henry of. See Henry of
Segusio
Sehesima VI-44.5a
SEHNA, DIOCESE OF XIII-
687b
Sehon, Amorrhite King I-433d;
434b; VII-298b; VIII-196a;
XIII-214d. and Mosss X-.597b
Seicentismo I-S5c
Seidenbusch, Bishop of St. Cloud
X-319d
SEIDL, JOHANN GABRIEL
XIII-687b
Seignelay, Guillaume, Bisliop of
Auxcrre XIll-7ISb
Seigneur, George XVI-44C
Sei-kwan, biittle (1894) III-684d
Sella, Pierre V-107d
SeilOn (Silo) VI-445c
Seine, Saint. See Sequanua
— department, France, map VI-
facing ISS
Seine-et-Marne, department,
France, map VI-ISS
S e i n e-e t-O i s e, department.
France, map \T-1S8
Seine - Infeneure, department,
France, map VI -188
Seinsheim, Adam Frederick,
Count von, bishop II-244d;
XV-720d
Seir VI-ll.-)a; VII-638b
Seira VI-44.5a
Scirath VI-44.i«
Seir-Kieran, monastery XI-343b
Seisello, Claudio, jurisconsult
XV-95a
Seisenberger. Michael XIV-752c
Sei Shonagon, writer VIII-313d
Seitenstetten, Benedictine abbey
Xlll-44sa
SEIT2, ALEXANDER MAXI-
MILIAN XIll-687d; Lateran
Gallery, work XIII-165c; S.
JSIaria delr Anima, work
XIII-175C; Treviso cathedral,
work XV-38b
—Louis XIII-688a; Vatican.
work XV-279d; 282a; 283b;
2S4b
Seiyd Medjid, .Sultan of Zanzibar
XV-751a
Seiyukwai, political party VIII-
300a
Sejalon, Hugues, writer III-786b
Sejanus, .ffilius XIV-717d
SEJNY, DIOCESE OF XIII-
fiSSa; 239d; map XIlI-264
SEKANAIS INDIANS XIII-
6SSc; IV-718a; XV-267c
Seker. See Sokar
Sekhet (Sekhmet), deity IV-
olSb: V-344b
Sekos, of Temple XIV-497a
Sektanstvo, in Russia XII-648d;
XII-6o0a
Sela, name X-678a
—son of Juda VIII-53GC
—(Cades) VI-14!;a
— (Kh. Tabaqat) VI-445a
— (Petra) VI-44.5a; XI-777C
Selamlik XV-lOUc
Selau, John of. See John of Selau
Selbit iSalebim) VI-444C
Selbome, priory XV-641C
Selbst, Joseph, editor XI-678b;
on Pentateuch XI-654a
Selby, traveller Il-9a
— Clarence, poet V-319d
Selcha. See Salecha
Seld, Freiherr von, temperance
worker XIV-4S3C
—George, goldsmith X-224b
— Georg Sigismund, chancellor
Xi-760c
Selden, John, on Alexandrian
Church V-3o3b; 639c; and
Ecchelensis I— 57c
—Acts, Biblical MS. IX-632d
Seldjucids. See Seljuks
Sele, manor. See Zeal Mona-
chorum
Selebin (Salebim) VI-445a
Select Board, English V— 454a
Selection, in biology II-575a; V—
661a; and heredity XVI-39b
Selefke-Iskelessi. See Liman-
Iskelessi
Selehofen, Arnold of. See
Arnold of Selehofen
Selena, legendary city VI-455b
Selencus, Count XI-249a
Selenography, astrological II-
19b; 19d; photography in II-
28a
Selentology. See Selenography
Seleuci, monastery VII- lid
Seleucia - Ctesiphon XI-712c:
713c; 714d; Arabs in XI-718a
—Councih: (410) VI-74a; VII-
411d; VIII-176d; X-599a;
758c: XI-721a; (420) I-71d;
(424) III-4S4C; VI-758b; (484)
X-738d; (c. 497) IIH54c;
(554) V-721a
— Nestorians XI-716c; XIV-
414a; 6S2c; school XI-717a;
and Zeugma XV-757c
SELEUCIANS XIII-688d; and
baptism II-20Ib; fire, theory
of 11-26 Id
SELEUCLA PIERIA XIII-689b;
and Antioch I-570b; and Ma-
alonlaXV-745b
— TRACHEA XIII-6S9C; 690b;
Council (3.59) I-79d: Sic; IV-
59.5c; V-605b; VII-349d; 449c;
lX-220c; XIII-.57b; 416d;
64Sd; 689c; 693d; XIV-.56tid;
Thccia, veneration of XIV-
561b
SELEUCIDS XIII-690a; III-
168b; 740b; in Antioch 1-.567C;
in Armenia l-736d; elephants
1 522b; found.'.! 1 .367b; g.ti.-
•■iloKV XIII (i'.tla; in Palmyra
XI 4:«d:iuSar.leHXIII 172a;
in Seleucia I'i.ria XIII (;s9b
Seleucus I. Nicator, King of
.Syria XI I l-C'lOa: Antioch I-
.'■)()7b; 570b; 570d; liabyl.m II-
177d; Bcriea I-2s3b; coin (ill.)
VII1-390C; lOdcssa V-282b; Is-
rael VI-432C; and Jews IV-
77.5d; 776b; VIH-386d; Persia
XI-713C; .Seleucia Pieria XIII-
689b; Seleucia Trachaea XIII-
689c
— n, Callinicus, King of Syria
Ill-183b; XIII-690b
— m, Cerannus, King of Syria
Xin-690b
—IV, King of Syria IV-707a; IX-
497b; XIII-690C; and Jews
VIII-200d; 3S7b; coin (ill.)
VIII-391d; and Onias III XI-
254a
—V, King of Syria XIII-690d
—VI, King of Syria XIII-690d
— of Amasea, on Christ, natures
of V-631C
Self, in deterministic teaching I-
116b
Self-abandonment. See Quietism
Self - consciousness IV-275c;
Vll!-6sb
Self-control IIi-5S5d
SELF-DEFENSE XIII -691b;
Busembaum on III-87a; and
duelling V-186b; and homicide
VII-442a; of honour XIU-
091d; life and person XIII-
691b; and property XIII-691C
Self-Denial. See Mortification
Self-existence, Divine VI-613a
Self-love IX-39SC; and benevo-
lence I-370b
Self - preservation, Busembaum
on III-87b
SELGAS Y CARRASCO, JOSE
XIlI-091d; XIV-201d
SELGE (SURK) XIU-692a; IV-
421d
Selianinovitch, Miktila XIII-26Ga
Selicians Xl-.584d
Seligenporten, Cistercian convent
V-36i;a
Seligenstadt, hci>ilica IX-553b;
Bene.il. tin. al.I.ev V-367a;
co.m.il .liii^-'i I-712a; V-647d;
VI-4NSC; \lI-22Sb; Ohler at
XI-22sa; relics III-51.5a
Seligenthal, Cistercian nuns XV-
53lld
Seligman, Edwin Robert Ander-
son, on slavery XIV-39C
Selignac, Carthusians at II-416a
Selim, town VI^45a
—I, Sultan XV-9Sa; Egypt IV-
555b; VI-768C; Gabala VI-
328a; Jerusalem IV-555b; Mos-
sul X-598d; Syria IV-612c;
VIII-365C
— n. Sultan XV-98b ; Cyprus IV-
590a; emigration VIII-207c;
Jewish policy VIlI-396b;
mosque, Adrianople I-161b;
mosque, Iconium VII-619d;
Venice I-582C
— m, Sultan IV-306a
Seling, J. W. XIV^83c
Selinti (Selinus) XIII-692C
Selinunte, town, capture XIII-
773d; Christian cemetery
XIII-774C
Selinus, town XIII-772d; and
Egesta XIII-773b
SELINUS, titular See of XIII-
692b
Selio, Bishop of Feltre VII-lOc
Seljabe (Slavs) XIV^2c
Seljuks IV-.545d; in .Meppo I-
283b; Ancvra I-513a; Antioch
I-567d; Armenia I-7.3.sd; III-
109c; Asia Minor I-75Sa; 7S.5b;
Byzantine Empire Ill-llOd;
Dor>-liBUm V-136C; Edessa V-
283a and Frederick I (Bar-
barossa) Ill-lllb; Iconium
VII-619d; Mossul X-59Sd;
Persia XI-718b; Seleucia Tra-
chea XIII-690a; Syria VIII-
36Ib
Selkirk, town. Irish popiJation
VUl-1.54b
• — Lord Thomas Douglas, and
missionaries II-.591C; and Red
River Colonv IV-477d; IX-
603b; X111-367C
Sell, Karl, and Ritschlianism
xni-ssa
Sella lll-143a
Sellau, Premonstratcnsinn abbey
Xll-391b
Selles, tribe I-2.').5a
— M. de, at Port Royal XII-29.M
Selles-sur-Cher, Abbey of II-
602c; Rayinuudus Jordanus at
VII-035d
Sellin, Ernst, archcEologist III-
571b
Selhng, WilUam, scholar XII-
767c; and Linacre IX-265b
Sellius, Gottfried V-418b
Sellon, Priscilla Lydia XII-583a
Solium, King of Israel VIII-199c;
199d; 655b; 656c: 657d; and
Mauahem IX-583b; XIII-
416b
Sehna, town I-241b; Catholic
institutions I-243a; population
1-24 Id
Selmon VI-445a
Selo, Diocese of XVI-9c
Selsey (Selsea), See of I-50Sc;
and Chichester 111-6570
Selskar Priory (ill.) Vl-I5a
Selva, Bishop of Iria IV-188C
—Anti-Bishop of Vrgel XV-223C
Selvach, King of Scotland XIV-
45Sb
Selvaco, Giovanni, Bishop of
Sarzana IX-^36b
SELVAGGIO, GIULIO LOREN-
ZO XlII-()92c
Selvatico, Matteo, physician IX-
612d
Selvo, Domenico, Doge X-587d
Selwood, John, Abbot of Glas-
tonbury Xlll-46d
Selwyn, George Xll-568b
— Robert, Abbot of Malmesbury
IX-572d
—College, Cambridge III-213c;
215b
SELYMBRIA (SELYBRIA)
Xlll-692d; Godfrey of Bouil-
lon at VI-624d
SEM XIII-693a; II-7b; III-
566c; 569d; 572a: VII-584a;
XI-88b; chronology III-732d;
in genealogy of Christ VI-
410d; in Genesis XI - 647d:
648a; and Melchisidech X-
156d; and Semites XIII-706d
Semaines sociales, on France VI-
ISSd
Semanario de Santiago, period-
ical X1V-206C
— economico, periodical XI-686C
Semangs, tribe Xn-626d
Semao (Synaus) XIV-382b
Se Ma-shao, general III-681C
Semblangay, Renaud de Beaune
de. See Beaune, Renaud de
Sembratovitch, Sylvester, Metro-
politan of Lemberg ^■I-747c
Semeca. See John the Teuton
Semedo, Curvo, writer XII-310a
Semei II-246b; and David
VIII-648C; in genealogy of
Christ VI-416d
Semeias, writer XII-J78C
Semendria (Smederevo) II-407b
Semenenko, Peter, fo tinder
Xll-199b; 793d: XVl-7c: 32a
Semenovitch, Volodimir VI-747d
Semenud, John of. See John of
Semcntld
Semer Xlll-416a
Semeria, lilurgiologist XIII-Tlc;
or. Apo.stle.^ Creed I-631a; Vi-
car Api.sti.lic of Jaffna IV-
iL'ld; VlII-2li9b
Semeron V!-445a
SEMIARIANS AND SEMIAHI-
ANISM XUl-ii93b: VII-258b;
.\i.li...li, C.iuu.ils of I-569d;
St. Ha.sil 11 3;i2d; Constantius
I-79b: X\I-27d; Constanti-
nople, Council of IV-308a;
Homoousion of VIH49C; Se-
leucia, Council of I-Sld; teach-
ing I-70Sa; on Trinity VII-
409a
Semid., abbr. I-25d
Semi-doubles, feasts III-165c;
Collects IV-103d
S^minaire de philosophic XIII-
700a; f..tuid:iti..u X-."i48d
— de theologie Xlll-7l)0a
Seminaires, Grands X\'— 435c
— d'ordinands XV-435c
Seminal Logos lX-329a; Stoic
teaching Vni-.".83c
— Reason n'-473d: St. .\ugustine
n-90c: 99d
Seminario Conciliar, Asunci6n,
Paraguay Xl-471d
— dei SS. Pietro e Paolo. See
St.'.. Peter ami Paul, Seminary
of
— Francese XIII-13.')b
— Lombardo dei SS. Ambrogio e
Carlo XUI-ISiid
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) := illustrations.
743
SEMINARIO MENOR— SENNERT
Seminario Menor, TaubatS XIV-
4B5b
— Pio XIII-132C
— Vaticano XIII-132C
Seminarists, in fcpam I-W'<»;
Trent, Council of XV-34d
SEMINARY. ECCLESIASTI-
CAL XIlI-C94b; adnunutra-
tion^I-144a; XIII-701b; 701d;
admission XUI-701d; Alsace-
Lorraine I-342d; .343c; alum-
nus I-370C; American Co lege,
Louvain I-4.24d; Armagh I-
734b; Armenian College Xlll-
135d: Augustinian VII-lSc; in
Australia II-U7d; Baltimore
II-230d; Baltimore decrees
II-237a; 239a; 240c; Bede Co -
lege XIII-134C; Belgian Col-
lege XIII-135a; Benedict XIII
II-432a; Benedictine Order
II-t43a; Bohemian College
XIII-135C; Bons-Enfants XV-
435c; Canada XIII-697d; Ca-
nadian College XIII-13ad;
Capranica, Almo CoUcgio
XlII-132a; Carmelites, Dis-
calced III-354a; cathedraticum
III-441d; Cerasoli College
XIII-132b; Cistercians lU-
780d; commission IV-looD,
Consistory, Congregation of
XIII-139d; di%nsions XUl-
583c; in earlv times XIIMQab,
England Xin-697d; English
College V-472C; Eudists V-
S96c; France XIII-697a;
French Seminary XIU-WoD.
Franciscan Order \l-21/a;
German College of Campo
SantoXIII-133d;GermanHun-
garian College XIII-132d; Ger-
many XIII-690d: Greek Pon-
^fical College -XIII-134»; G^^
gorian University XIII-132b,
Gregory XIII Vn-2c-, Haiti
VII-115b; history XIII-69oa,
Holv Family, Quebec XUl-
700a- Immaculate Heart ot
Mary, Scheut XII-231c; in-
fluence XIII-702d; intellectua
training XIII-702a; Ireland
XIII-697c; Lateran Xyi-71b,
Lazarist X-361a; legislation
XIII-699a; Leonine Apostolic
College XIII-136a; life in
XIII-694d; Magnien IX-533d,
Maronite College XIII-13oa:
Mary, Society of IX-750d,
metropoUtans I-fi91d; moral
training XIII-702C; Oblates of
Marv Immaculate Xi-lS4c,
origin XIII-694b; Our Lady
of Angels XIII-700b: P.cpus
XVI-6a- Pius X XII-138a;
XV-309b; Polish College XIII-
13.5b; Portuguese Pontifical
College XIII-135d; purpose
XIII-694C; Quebec III-233b,
recent developments XIU-
697d; Roman College XIII-
131b; 132b; Rottenburg XV-
717c; Russia X-»72a; XIII-
264a; Ruthenian Pontifical
College XIII-134b; Sacred
Heart of Jesus. Society of the
(Paeanarists) XIII-306d; SS.
Ambrose and Charles Xlll-
132d; St. Charles xy-435d; at
Saint-Laiare XY-13od;_ bt.
Louis of France XIII-13oc; S.
Maria dell' Anima Xlll-lJ-sa,
St. Marj's. Baltimore XI\-
330b; SS. Peter and Paul XI U-
132d; Salesian Society XIU-
398c; Scota College Xin-134c;
aeculariiatiou XIII-T'Slic; Sem-
inario Conciliar X I- 1 . Id
— Ecclesiastical, Lutheran, Tub-
ingen XV-S.3b _
— of Foreign Missions, bee bo-
ciotv of Foreign Missions, Pans
— Priests, Douay I-322d
Seminole Indians IV-lSOa; v I-
lliid' n9d; XIV-735C; Epis-
copal mission VI-U9b
Semion, Metropolitan of Kiefi.
SEMIPEL°AGIANISM XIII-
70:ia: VI-397a; actual grace
VI-093c; anonymous writings
XIII-705d; ,\rnobiu3 the
Younger XIII-70.5b; St. Au-
gustine II-89a; 90b; XII-3< la;
XIII-703C; and Augustinism
Il-lOOb; St. Cffisarius XIII-
706c; Cassian III-404d; XIII-
705a; Claudianus Mamertus
IV-Sb; in Constantinople
XIII-70Gb; conclemnation
XIII-700d; St. Cypruin of
Toulon IV-oS2d: decline XIII-
7m)b; Fathers of the Church
VI-2c:XlV-.iS9a; Fauatus\ I-
19b; XIII-TOoc; Felix IV \ I-
>Me
- \1
narioPioXll
Vaticano Xin I ■ - ^ -'
Foreign Mi.--. .- ''"',. >,'^"
79d; South Am.-nr!in <"! fKc.
Rome I^25d: Spanish College
Xni-135d; Sulpicians XIII-
378c; .380a; XIV-329d; tabu-
lated XIII-70*la; terminology
XIII-694b; theoloKj-. moral
XIV-610d: Tours XVI-6a;
Trent, Council of XIII-69.5c;
696a; Tridcntinc V-.36i;b;
United States XIII-«98a: Ur-
ban College XIII - 1.34c; Val-
encia XV-253a; Vaugban XV-
313b: St. Vincent de Paul
XV-435b; Zmar I-739d
31c;
XllI
4:!7.1
XII!
Fulc'
VI 317
I.Nb;
iu M ,i .'■.il. - 1 \ . I"d: .\UI-
7111a M:,--ili;in- .\lll-7l>lb;
MiNriiim- "Ti Mil -Tur.b; nat-
ur'ili^tic tt.n.lriir^ X-714d; on
nature and grace VI-G96C;
Orange, Council of III-13ba;
405a: XI-267a: origin XIII-
703b; Possessor XIII-7*b,
and predestination 11-970,
XII-380b; supernatural order
XIV-337d; St. Vincent of
L6rins XIII-70.5b: Xy-439d;
\italis of Carthage Xlll-iO-ic
Semiquietism XII-608d; XIv-
Semiramis, Queen II-13a; Meli-
tene X-166a .
Semiriyeh, Nahr, Palestine 1-
774d
Semirietschie, Nestorian ceme-
teries XIII-71 la
SEMITES XIII-70Gd: XII-
62Ua; in Africa I-183b: Allah
1-3 Kib; alphabet XI-433d;
angels I-477d: 4S0c; in Arabia
XIII-708d; Aramaic XIII-
708b; architecture XlV-oOOa;
in Asia I-778c; Baal II-175b;
in Babvlon Il-lsllb; XIII-
707c; in ChaiKuiT. Xnl_-70,d;
classification Xlll-'"'a: on
Creation I-i:!iid; I)c-iiikcr on
Xn-fi24a; hul.itul l-77.^a; his-
torii s I -12'. Id; and Israelites
VIll-l'i:fb: laiiKuage I-77Sa;
Vll-17iib; ITj.d; 17Sa; liSb;
origin XlII .ll7b: pri.^sthood
XII^IM; r. l.-i.iii- XI :!S,sc:
sacrifice XI II .;llh; ••riiMiio-
og^•XIII-7(«.d;t.■Irlt..r^ XUl-
707a ; theocracy X 1 V -otuSb ;
Topinard on XII-623d; and
Turanians I-778b; woman XV-
SEMITIC EPIGRAPHY XIII-
709d; Arabi- XlII-711d;
Aramaic Xin-71ilc:Kth,,,i.ian
XIII -711d; Hebrew Xlll-
711b; Himvarite X1II-711C;
Lihvanitc XIII-711c; Man-
daite XIII -7Ila; Nabatcan
XIII-710C; Palmyran XIII-
710d; Phrenician XIII-709d;
Punic XIII -710a; Safaidic
XIII-711C: Samaritan XIII-
711b; SyriacXni-711a
— oslraka XIII-710c: papjTUS
XIII-710C ,. . ^,
Semi-uncial, in evaogeliana V-
M lb
Semler. lohann Salomo, exegcte
IVMl>2a; 40:!a; V-70.5C: VII-
.■i77d; IX-H.la; XII-652c:
0'>''d- Xl\'-.i.i2b; on Biblical
in.spiralion Vlll-49a: on Bib-
lical introduction VIII-80d;
and Gas.sner VI-.392C; and
rationalism XII-S2a; on New
Tcatamint IV 49.')a
SEMMELWEISS, IGNAZ
PHILIPPXIll 712a;X-137a;
II Id
SEMMES, RAPHAEL XIII-
12c; I-24Ib; 243a; II-229b;
portrait Xin-712c; tomb X-
412b
—Thomas J. IX-38.3b; XI-13b
Semnonians, tribe XII-225c
Semolei, n. See Franco, Gio-
vanni Battista
Semon, Richard, biologist VII-
2.54d; X-44d
Semo Sancus XIII-797d
Sempach, battle (1386) III-692d;
IX-407b; XIV-359C
SempiU, James, writer XIII-626a
—Robert, writer XIII-626a
Semple, Henry C. IV-2S0d
—Robert IX-603b
—William XII-231b
Sempringham, England, Gilber-
tiues III-295b; VI-556b; shrme
XIII-751d
Sempronia, Basilica of, Rome 11-
32l)a
Sempronius (Tiberius Sempro-
nius Longus), at Lucca IX-
40.>b
Semur, France. Visitation eon-
vent VI I- 160c
— Renaud de, Basilica of the
Madeleine XIII-719b
Sena, Chaldean See XIII-S5d
— BALTHASAR XIII-712d
Senach, Saint. Bishop of Agha-
u'nwiT XV-suc; 81a
SENAN, SAINT XIII-713a; and
St. Aidan I-233c; bell II-419d;
and St. Ciaran IV-66a; at
Clonard I-632d; and St. Don-
nan V-131c; and Inniscathy
(Sratterv) Vnl-<i41c; IX-
2li2b; and St. Patrick Xl-.i.Wa
SENAN. JOSE FRANCISCO
DE PAULA XIII - 713b; m
(•:,Iifnrni:i X-.">32c
SENANOUE. Cistercian monas-
t,rv X11I-713C; III-785b;
7s.'id; VI-l:ild; and Lerins IX-
is'lb
Senante, Manuel XIV-20Ic; as
editor X1-G90C
Senat. Antoninus, missionary,
martvr VII-660d; X-391c;
709d
Senate, Cambridge Umversity
III-212d
— ItaUan VIII-234C
—Roman XIII-106b; and Adri-
an IV I-157c; and deification
I-650C; and Victory, altar of
I-3,siib
— United States XV-164C
Senator, Saint I-256a
—Bishop of Langres VIII-789d
— Flavins Magnus Aurelius Cas-
siodorus. .Sec Cassiodorus
— Hermann X-140b
Senatorium, in early Church IV-
1711a
Senatus-consulta Tertulhanum,
Roman decree IX-S3C
Senault, Franfois, Oratorian \ II-
.'i:i3d; XI-274C
Sencha. Brclmn II-755C
Senchus Mor II-753b; IV-658a;
and St. Benignus II-479C
Sencia, Virgin of Cologne XV-
226c
Send VIII-569a , ,,, „„,.
Sendbote, periodical VI-301b;
X\' r.sna
Sen De. hvmn III-Ifi2d
Sendrea. Felipe Neri, Bishop of
Cal.ibozo XV-332d; 333c
Sene VI-44.5a .
Senebier, Jean, .as botanist XVI-
41ic; on do Brogny II-797C; on
Spallanzani XlV-209d
Seneca, Bishop of Jerusalem
VlII-3.56b
— Lucius Annaeus XII-3G7c; on
anger VI-14Sb; and Boethius
II-Gllc; eclecticism V-276c;
XII-31C; on education V-298c;
ethics V-558C; XI-391d: idol-
atry VII-63fib; Indies, Western
route I-236C; on infanticide
Vl-l.Wb; on interest XV-23.ic;
on libraries IX-228b; Lipsius
on IX-281a; and Nero X-752c;
7.53d; St. Paul, pseudo-corre-
spondence I-fil4a; philosophy
defined Xn-2Ga; on Pohtical
Economy Xn-214d: and poor
X 1 1 -238a : Scaliger on XIII-
.50Gb- on silence XIII-790a;
on slaves XI-390b; stoicism
XIV-299d; tragedies XIV-
SCOd
—Falls, New York, Women's
Rights convention (1848) XV-
692c
—INDIANS XIII-714a; IV-
732c; VI-389C; VII-567a;
VIII-168d; and Aondiromons
VII-576b; and Hurons VII-
578a; missions III-37c; X-
3S0d; XV-249C; and Pittsburg
XII-121a; and Quapaw In-
dians XII-592d; and Raffeix,
Pierre XII-633b
Senecij, New Mexico, mission
station XI-3b
SENEFELDER, ALOYS XIII-
14a; portrait Xni-715a
Seneffle, battle V-188a; VII-
21Ga
Senegal, West Africa, capture
XV-311d; inhabitants I-182d;
Portuguese VII-240a
— Prefecture Apostolic of. iSee
Scncgambia, Vicariate Apos-
Senegambia, West Africa XIII-
71. ")b
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XIII-71. 5b; map I-facing 180;
Protestant missions in I-188a
Seneh. See Bush, Burning
Senensis, Sixtus, theologian
XIII-782b
Sener, tribe, Africa I-182d
Senestiey, Ignatius von. Bishop
of Ratisbon XII-G59a; at Vat-
ican Council XV-30.5b; 306d
Senez, Diocese of IV-793c
Senftleben, Heinrich I-514d
Seng-cheng, in Buddhism III-
.liSd
Buddhism III-
Seng-hwei,
66Sd
Seng-kang, in Buddhism III-
GG8d
Seng-lu-sze, in Buddhism III-
CliXd; XIV-44Sd
Senhor Jesus do Monte II-729b
Senier, Saint lV-4.5Gb
SenigalUa. See Sinigagha
Senijextee Indians. See Lake
Indians
Seni-Modrus, Diocese of. See
ZenRg-Modrus
Seniofredo, Berenguer, Arch-
bishop of Tarragona XV-406b
Senior, Saint, Bishop of Pisa
Xll-nib
—Bishop of Saragossa XIII-469b
Seniores, in monastic schools
Xnl-5.55d . . .
Seniority, medieval institution
VIII-7S0a
Senj-Modrus, Diocese of. See
Zcngg-Modrus
Senkere (Larsa) II-179d
Senlac, Battle of. See Hastings,
battle of , ,
Senlis, town, France, battle
(1.589) VII-79a; treaty (1472)
III-69d; treaty (1493) III-70b
—Diocese of II-377d; 378b; ca-
thedral VI-671b; XI-489a; ca-
thedral, sculptures of VI-672a;
council II-37SC; VII-516a;
pilgrimage II-378C; and Reims
XII-727a , „ .
— Stephen de, Bi.shop of Pans,
and St. Bernard I I-500a; inter-
dict XI-482C
Senna, Egypt. See Sin
Sennaar II-180a; 18.5b; Am-
raphel. king of I^41b: loca-
tion VI-44.5a; VII-125C; Su-
merian settlements II-lSOc
Sennacherib, King of Ass>'ria and
Babylonia, at Acre I-llOd;
army destroyed II-15a; VI-
330b; in art (ill.) VIII-198;
200a; 347c; 657c; at Azolus
II-169b; conquers Babylon
Il-Sc; convoys of Xnl-727d;
Egypt V-567b; and Ethiopia
V-342a; and Ezechias II-14b;
VIII-G.5.5C; inscription II-8b;
at Jerusalem XII-22a; m Juda
V-7.37b; monument III-316a;
in Phnenicia Xn-42a; in proph-
ecy III-474C; VIII-182b; at
Sarcpla MH 477a; Tobias
XIV-7.5.-!a: ai Tvre XV-llOd
Sennar (Meroei Xl-147b .
SENNEN, SAINT I-32a; mission
III iy4d; al I'erpignan XI-
7110d: loml. Ill .512d
Scnnert, Daniel, at University of
Wittenberg XV-679b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SENNES— SERBELLONE
Seniles, Saint. See Sennea
Sennevieres, abbey, founded,
XV-4b
Sennim. See Saananim
Senilis, Saint. See Sennen
Senoch of Tiffauges, Saint IX-
413c: in Tours XV-4b
Senogallia. See SinigagUa
Senoi, tribe XII-625C
Senones, abbev, foundation IX-
363a; and Metz X-248d
—tribe XI-739a; XIV-13b
—Madame de VIII-9b
Senoria, Vuestra I-139b
Senoussi, Sheikh X-422b
Senoussiya, Mohammedan asao>
ciation X-422b; XV-o9d
Sens, town, battle XIV-657a;
Fools, Feast of VI-132C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIII-
716b; abbey IV-135d
— Cathedral X-647c; apse I-
659b; chapel III-576d; (ill.)
VI-671; XIII-717d; rood-loft
IV-o35a; windows IV-453C
— St. Columban XIII-719d; Laz-
arist seminary X-361b; legati
nati IX-119a; Louis I VII-
76b; map Vl-facing 188; S. S.
Savinian and Polentian XIII-
719d
— ^Bible of. See Biblia Senonen-
eis
-COUNCILS OF XIII-720a;
(1141) VI-555a; and Abelard
I-37d; 659b; Arnold of Brescia
3tI-74Sa;(1310) IV-22c
Sensation (psychology) , and ab-
straction I-74b; and Agnosti-
cism I-21Sb; alcohol I-275c;
.Aristotle on 1-7 14d; 716d; and
causality III-466b: causes
XII-589d; and common sense
IV-167d; Condillac on IV-
210d; and empiricism V-407c;
Epicureanism V-oOlc ; and
excitants X-133c; and exten-
sion V-715a; and ideas VII-
633a; and instinct VIII-51a;
and intellect VIII-68a; and
Kant VIII-603d; and knowl-
edge I^49d; IV-211a; XI-9Id;
limitations III-542a; neo-
Scholasticism I-97b ; nerves
I-460c; Prades on XII-332a;
and prophecy XII^74b; and
psychology XII-545d; quali-
ties (Locke's theory) I-97a;
and reality XV-74c; and reason
XII-674d; relativity XII-733c;
Scholasticism II-4d; Scotus on
XIII-611b; and sensism V-
407d; in Stoicism XIV-154a;
Thomism XIV-699d
Sense, and appetite I-656b; Aris-
totle on I-716d; excitants of I-
97b; and God I-219d; in Greek
philosophy IV-771a; and im-
agination Vn-672a; and intel-
lect VIII-68a; Jacobi on XIV-
569c; mortification of III-63Sa;
and Pestalozzi XI-743a; Ros-
minianism XIII-19ob; and
Scholasticism III-464a; and
will I-115d
— Pain of. .See Pain of Sense
Sense - experience, Catholic
teachinK V-40Sb
Sense - knowledge, Kant on
VIII-fi03d; in Scholasticism
XIII-551a
Senseuna, location VI— J45b
Sense of Sin .KlV-llb
Senses, Night of the IV-327d;
X!V-255a
Sensi, Indian tribe XI-444d;
.Sarayacu mission XIII-470d
Sensism V-407d; Xlll-oola;
Condillac IV-210c; Cousin V-
276d; and empiricism V-4(l7d;
and highest good VI-64 lb : and
logic IX-328a; in Middle Agrs
Xt-92c; and Pragmatism XII-
335d; and soul XIV-156C
Sensualism. See Hedonism
Sensus Communis. 5ee Common
Sense, Philosophy of
SENTENCE .\III-720c; of Ap-
pell.atc .ludijc I-6i;.5b; ex infor-
mata conscicntia I-653C; final
appeal from I-652b: 6o3c;
654c; 655a; interlocutorj'. ap-
peal from I-653a; 654c; 655c;
interlocutory, defined I-652b;
invalid I-6!),5c; quasi-final,
appeal from I-fi53c; 654c; G55a;
744
revocation of XIII-7b; of Ro-
man Congregations I-655C
Sentences, Books of the XH"-
334a
— Books of tbe, of Duns Scotus
II-738b
Sentences, Books of the, Peter
Lombard VI-730d; XI-482c;
768d; XIV-334a; o90b; Anni-
baldi on I-540d; Aureoli on II-
111b; Bacon, John, on 11-19 Id;
Bacon, Roger, on XIII-114b;
Biel on n-559b; St. Bonaven-
ture on II-651a; in Dominican
Schools XI 1-36 la; Duns Sco-
tus on V-195b; Gregory of
Rimini on VII-lSc: and St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-664d;
Thomas of Jorz on XIV-69Sd;
Thomas of Strasburg on XIV-
695d; Wilton on XV-647c
— Books of the, of "Sixtus II"
XIV-32b
— Books of the, of William of
Champeaux XV-632b
Sententiffl (Ecclesiastical letters)
IX-202b
— Episcoporum IV-5S6d
Sententiarius, in Dominican Stu-
dia XII-361b
Sententia vocum, Roscelin XIII-
189d
Sentinel, periodical, SjTacuse
XI-693d
Sentinella, Cortile della, in Vati-
can Palace .\V-277b ; 278a
— Portone della, Vatican Palace
XV-278b
Sentinel of the Blessed Sacra-
ment, periodical I-154C; XIV-
111c
Sentinum, battle of XIII-166c;
176c
Seo, cathedral, Valencia XV-
252c
— de Urgel. See Urgel
Seon, location VI-445b
Seon, missionarj- III-699b
SEOUL, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF XVI-84d; See
Corea. Vicariate Apostolic of
Separate Baptists II-281b
— forms, in Thomism XIII-
551b
Separation, Matrimonial V-55a;
62d; alimony I-313c; in Ar-
gentina I-705a; in English law
XV-695d
— of Church and State, Syllabus
Pius IX XIV-36yc
Separatists of Zoar XIV-69b; or-
ganization IV-lSld
Sepet, Marius, on pseudo-.Augus-
tine I-798d; on Saint-Cyran
V-219b
Sephaath VI-445b; VIII-195C
Sephama, location VI-445b
Sephamoth, location VI— 145b
Sephar, location VI-445b
Sepharad, location VI-445b
Sephardi, Moses. See Petrus
Alfonsus
Sephardim \'lll-396a; in Syria
XIV-401b
Sepharvaim, location VI-445b
Sephata, location VI-445b
Sephela, location VI-445b
Sepher, location VI-445b
— EUa V-382C
Sepher hittSiah (Pentateuch)
XI-647a
— Mosheh (Pentateuch) XI-647a
Sepher, Raziel I-58C
Sephet, location VI^45b
Sepheta, idontitv IX-79(]a
Sephiroth, in Kabbala V-399a;
VIII-590b
Sephmoth VI-445b
Sepho, definition X-676C
Sephora, meaning X-*)76d
-wife of Moses X-596C
Sephoris. See Diocaesarea
Sepp, Bernard, on St. Emmeram
Xn-179b; and Strauss I-622d;
and Wessobrunn buildings
Sept, Irish. See Clan
Septala, Lanfranc, of Milan VII-
281b
September, devotions for X-
.542d; lessons II-773b; Our
Ladv of Victory, Feasts of XV-
415c; Seven Dolours XII-
276a
— Massacres, in French Revolu-
tion XIII-13b
Septem dolorum B. M. V. See
Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin
Mary, Feasts of the Seven
Septem Latrones. See Seven
Robbers
Septempeda (San SeverinoJ
XIII-452C
SEPT-FONS, NOTRE -DAME
DE SAINT-LIEU XIII-720c;
III-783b; Valliscaulian Order
XV-262a
Septiformis, of Gregory the Great
IX-287b
Septililium, of Blessed Dorothea
XV-484C
Septima, in Hexapla of Origen
XV-367d
Septimania, and Pepin the Short
XI-663C
Septimiace, identity XIV-721a
Septimius, Saint, Bishop of Jesi
VIII-372C
— SEVERUS XIII-721a; IX-
672a; XI-739c; architectural
period, Rome XII1-176C; arch
of, Rome XIII-176a; in art,
Greuze VII-30d; birthplace
IX-185C; and Byzantium IV-
302a; and Caracalla III-32Sb;
and Christians XV-408a; Issus,
battle of VIII-201C; and Max-
imus Ihrax XI-77d; medals
XI-157d; Nisibis XI-84d; per-
secution IX-179d; 7.38a; XIII-
167c; at Thugga XIV-710b;
and Vaga XV-249b
Septimus, Saint, Bishop of Alba
Augusta XV-493d
— Bishop of Altinum, and Leo I
IX-155a
— Uber DecretaUum IV-393d;
IX-64a; 226c
Septuag., abbr. I-25d
SEPTUAGESIMA Xni-721d; in
Ambrosian Rite I-398a; and
Gloria VI-584b; lessons II-
773a; Office, Adam in I-132a;
Prodigal, Sunday of the XIII-
721d
SEPTUAGINT VERSION XIII-
722a; XV-367b; additions VI-
587d; alleluia in I-319b; and
Ambarach I-381b; angels in I-
479c; and Aristeas I-712d;
chronology III-732C; and
Church VII-316C; Daniel,
Book of IV-625d; date VIII-
387a
—Editions: printed XIII-724b;
Roman IV-88b; Sistine XIV-
34c
—III Esdras I-605a; flood IV-
705d; and Hesvchius XII-
724a; Jehovah VIII-330c; and
St. Jerome Vin-341c; Jeru-
salem, Temple of XIV-499b;
and Jews of Alexandria IV-
157d; and Job VIII-417c; lan-
guageXIII-724d; LucienXIII-
724a; III Machabees I-605b;
Manasses. Praver of I-605d;
and Manoel deSa XIII-285a;
manuscript IX-629a: XIII-
724a; XIV-532C; Marian
prophecy XV-164Ba; 464Dc;
and Ma3sorahXIV-528d; 530a;
in New Testament III-271b;
and Origen XIII-723d; origin
XIH-723b; Pastoral Epistles
XIV-729b; and St. Paul VII-
182c; Pentateuch XlII-418a;
printed XII-766c; Psalms I-
605c; XII-.540C; reason of IV-
776b; recensions XIII-724d;
and TertuUian XIV-.525b; in
textual criticism IV-500a;
502b; Tobias, Book of XIV-
751b; 751d; Valois on XV-
264a; value of Xn-506c; value,
critical XIII-724b; versions
XV-367d; and Vulgate XV-
516a
Sepulchre II-549d; and Valen-
tinian III XV-255d
— (Repository). See Repose,
Altar of
— Holy. See Holy Sepulchre
— of Mary, Church of the, Jeru-
salem XIV-775b
Sepulchrum, of altar I-351d;
XII-73SC
— a mensa I-699a
Sepulveda, Juan Gines de, and
f.ns Casa.- 11I-399C
Sequanus (Seine), Saint IV-
795b
Sequeira, Balthasar de, mission-
ary XIII-766a
Sequence. See Prose or Sequence
Sequentes I-106d; introduced
.\V-409b
Sequentia (Sequence) XII-482d
Sequentia cum prosa XlI-4S2d
Sequester, Vibius, geographer
X-65Sd
Sequestration, and abduction I-
34b
Sequi, Jose, missionary VII-285b
Sequin, coin XI-154d; Venetian
(ill.) Xl-facing 152
Sequoga, alpliabet III-646a
Ser, location VI-445b
Sera, Monastery of, Tibet XIV-
719b
Serabia, Ramon XII-687a
Serafini, at Vatican Library XV-
295b; and ^'atican publications
XV-293b
— Domenico, .\rchbishop of Spo-
leto II-463a; XIV-235b
Seraglio, Library of the, Con-
stantinople, manuscripts IX-
620b
Seraiero, See of, Servian Church
VI-755a
Serajevo, town, capture II-696C;
population n-121b; statistics
n-694d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIII-
72.5a; II-697b; episcopal resi-
dence at IV-769d; ecclesiastical
province of X-599C
Serapeum, destruction XIII-
311b; library I-303a; IX-228a
Seraphia, Saint XIII-725c; and
St. Sabina XIII-290d
Seraphic Charity, Sodality XIV-
127a
— colleges, of Friars Minor VI-
292a
See Bonaventure,
-Doctor.
Saint
-Order.
Order of
-Rosary.
See Friars Minor,
See Crown, Fran-
— Work of Charity, in United
States III-327b
SERAPHIM Xni-725c; Adam,
Testament of I-132b: in angelic
hierarchy I-478c; IV-446c; in
Isaias I -478a; pseudo-Are-
opagite on V-14c
— Order of the. See Name of
Jesus, Knights of the
Seraphimites, Russian Orthodox
VI-7.5nb
SERAPHINA SFORZA, BLESS-
ED XIII-726a; l.irlliiilLH'o XI-
739b
SERAPHIN OF MONTEGRA-
NARO, SAINT XIIl-72(ia
SERAPION, SAINT Xni-726b;
IX-.TOiic; XII-174b: XIV-
6.5Sa; and St. .^thanasius VII-
410d
—Prayer Book I -304a; XII-
350b; 416d; Amen in I-40Sa;
extreme unction V-720a
— and pseudo-.\rnobius XIII-
705c
— ff«fco/XII-760d; on Viaticum
X\— 397d; on water, blessing of
Vn-432d
Serapion, martyr, Alexandria V-
11c
— penitent, .Alexandria V-lld
—martyr, Rome VII-26Sb
Serapion, Bishop of .Antioch
XHI-726d; I-.56Sd: VI-756d;
and Doceti.sm V-70d; in legend
V-S8c; and r^.l.iuth I-i:;r>d
—Bishop of Hera. 1. a Mil 742b
— Bi.shop of Ostra.n,. M :!47b
—Bishop of Tentvns M\^512c
—Bishop of Vladmiir X1I1-268C
Serapis, Temple of, Alexandria
I.\ - 228a; destruction XIV-
625c; oracle V- 1.54b; Pozzuoli
VIIN20Sd; XII-331C
Serarius of Lorraine, Biblical
cnnunentator IV-lliOd; VIII-
SOb
Seraskierat, Constantinople IV-
301d
Serbal, Mount XIV-12a; (ill.)
XIV-12
Serbedarian dynasty X-4Sld
Serbellone, Giovanni Antonio^
cardinal lll-(;i9c: at Friiscatl
VI-244C; Ht Novaro IX-135a;
at Palcstrina XI-121d; at Sa-
Large type indicatea titleB of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illtistrations.
745
SERBINUM— SERVI B. MARIiE VIRGINIS
bina Xin-291c; tomb XIII-
174(1
Serbinum (Pecs) II-I36C
Serbs III-UMd; X-529d: XIII-
732a; XlV-oOa; and Albanians
I-253d; in Austria II-122a; in
Bosnia and Herzegovina II-
121b; 695a; 695c; in Bulgaria
XIV-50d; census (1900) XIV-
51a; and Croatia IV-490c;
XIV-52a; ethnological classifi-
cation XII-626C; XIV-47d; in
Fourteenth Century III-U2b;
in Hungary II-121b; in lUj-ri-
cum VII-664a; language XlV-
47b; Orthodox Church V-232b;
Palm Sunday XI-432C; in
Russia XIII-235b; Uniat
Church VI-755d; in United
.-^tatLS XIV-54a
Serdi Xni-472c
Serdica. See Sardica, titular
metropolitan see
Serecci, James, Bishop of Sappa
Xiri-467d
Sered. Ser Sared
Seremeteff, Prince XIII-247b
Serena, Abbess, opitaph I-7c
—LA, DIOCESE OF XIII-726d
Serenan, Donagh, martyrdom
VIII -IHHa
Serenic, Saint, liermit IX-45b
Serenus, Saint, hermit IX— 45b
— martvr Xl-707b; and Origen
Xl-306d
—monk Vin-583a
— Saint, Bishop of Marseilles, and
Gregorj' the Great VII-668d;
IX-716b
Seres, race III-682b
— See Serrffi
Serestely, John. See Sylvester,
John
Sereth, Diocese of Vni-325c
Serf, Saint VIII-620a; at Culross
XlV-olSb; and St. Kentigern
VIII-620a; and Palladius XI-
425c
Serfdom VIII-781c; and Chris-
tianity I-227b; and Church
XIV-38a; and Franciscans III-
598a; freedom XIII-250a; la-
bour conditions VIII-721a;
origin III-597d;inRussiaXIII-
246b: suppression XIII-769b
Sergardi, Luigi 1-S.^d
Serge, .-itv ..f Pi-i,li;i Xll-lieb
SERGEANT, JOHN XIII-727a:
and Austin. Juhn II-113b; con-
troversy VII-3S6a; Godden,
Thoma^ VI-622a
—RICHARD, VENERABLE
Xni-727c
—Thomas XIII-727C
— WiUiam XIII-727a
Sergei, monk. See Sergius, St.,
monk
— Radonejski, Saint, and Russian
mona-stH-ism XIiI~2nid
SERGIOPOLIS XIII-727C
Ser Giovanni, Leonardo di X-
223b
Sergites fPauhcians) XI-5S4b
SERGIUS I, SAINT, Pope XIII-
72Sb; XII-27.3C; XIII~16Sb;
Agnus Dei I-221d; IX-795a:
XII-145a; Aquileia. schism of
XIII-534a; forged Bull I-280c;
III -58a; and Cedwalla III-
512b; and cross, relics of IV-
525b; election XII-271a; and
English monasteries III-537a;
feast III-163C; Lorcto, Litany
of IX-287C; musical Ubours I-
580c; Purification, Feast of the
III-246a; achola cantorum
XIII-.547C
— n, Pope XIII-728C; XII-273c:
and .Vlrian II I-1.56b; and
Guntbaldus XIII-209c; and
Hincmar of Reims VII-356c;
and Justinian II XIV-258C;
and I.CO rV IX-1.59a; schola
cantorum XIII-547C
—in, Pope XIII-729a; XII-
273d; coins XIV-715b; and
Lateran IX-16b; and Pleg-
mund XII-164a; and Santa
Rufina XII-290b; and Stephen
VI VI - 141a; and Vulgarius
III-729d: and St. WiUibrord
XV-M5b
— rV, Pope XIII-729b: XII-
273d: in Albano l-2.56b
— Saint, monk X-472a; XIII-
261d
—SAINT, soldier XIII-72Sa;
martyrdom XIII-727d; patron-
age X-276b
Sergius, Bishop of Birtha II-5S0d
— Bishop of Carcassonne III-
33 Id
— Patriarch of Constantinople
IV-303b; VI-762C; VII-599b;
714a: X-78d; XII-44a; and
Acathistus I-92d; and Areo-
pagitica V-16b; on Christ's na-
ture VIH.53a: Christopher,
story of III-729d; Constanti-
nople. Third Council of IV-
310b: 425b; and Cyrus of .Alex-
andria IV-598a; X-504b; and
Filioque VI-73b ; and George Pi-
sides VI-456d; and Germanus I
VI-4,S4c: and Heraclius III-
104c; 105c; and Pope Honorius
IV-310b; VII-452b; 798c; and
St. Martin X-506c; on Mono-
phvsitism controversy X-504a;
504d; and Photius XII-43d
— Archbishop of Cyprus X-506a
— I, Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361c
— n. Patriarch of Jerusalem
Vni-361c
— Bishop of Ix!ros IX-189C
— Archbishop of Naples X-686d;
6S7a
— Duke of Naples, and Athana-
sius X-687a; and Rainulf X-
685a: and Roger II of Sicily
X-685c; and Saracens X-685a
— Bishop of Nicotera XI-72a
— .\rchbishop of Ravenna XII-
666b; and Constantine Copron-
ymu3XI-578b; XIV-289a
— Bi-shop of Rosapha. at Al Mun-
dhir I-671d; Najram massacre
I-672a
— Grand Duke of Russia. assa.s-
sination X-594b; XIII-251b
—Bishop of Salamis IV-590b
—Bishop of Selymbria XIII-693a
— Bishop of Sinope XIV-14b
— Bishop of Tarragona XIV-459C
— of Damascus, at Rome I-308b
— of Reschaina X-494a; XIV-
410c: on .Areopagitica V-15d
— of Telia, Monophvsite Patri-
arch of Antioch V-233d
— Paulus, proconsul, in Cyprus
IX-426a; at Paphos XI-457d;
and St. Paul XI-568a
— the Grammarian, and Severus
X^9Ic; 492b; 495b
Sergius-Tychicus, Paulician XI-
.5S4b
Serice, Asia III-682b
Sericourt, Lemaitre de, at Port
Royal I-745b; XII-29.5d
Series, theory of Cauchy III-
457d
Serigny, Joseph Le Moyne, Sieur
de. See Le Moyne, Joseph
Sieur de S^rigny
Serin, Saint, See Saturninus.
.Saint
Serinalta, Giovanni Palma da
.XIV-742C
Sen Indians VII-756a: 756d:
.\IV-14.5c
Seringham Pagoda, Trichinopoly
(ill.) Vll-724b
SERIPANDO, GmOLAMO
.XIII-729b; XIV-.59.3b: death
X-575d: on justification VIII-
577c; Salerno episcopate XIII-
.39Sa: at Trent XV-32c; 34b
Seriphos Island IV-581a; XIV-
fi29b
Serizay, Jacques de I-89a
Serlo, Canon VI-161a
Serlon, .Abbot of Savigny XIII-
4,s9c
Serments de Strasbourg VI-190b
Sermione, Italy VIII-216d
Sermo generalis, of inquisition
\III-.34d
— inthronisticus, meaning of V-
479d
Sermon, and acclamations I-
199a: applause at I-99a; in
early liturgy IX-310a; in Pres-
byterian sen-ices XII-393a;
Sunday, and Wesaenberg XV-
.Wlb
—Bibles IX-fi2.5b
Sermoneta, artist XIII-174b
— Alessandro, physician XII-
112b: XIII-782b
Sermon on the Mount, and ambo
I .3Sld: St. Augustine ll-flOb;
in Ambrosian
in art I-517a;
1 VII-664d; as
91b; Beatitudes II-371a; scene
II-369d
Sernin, Saint. See Saturninus
Serocagui, mission XIV^-13a
Seron, general IX— 494b
Seronius, Saint, martjT IX-6b
Serotinus, missionary XIII-
716c
S E R O U X D'AGINCOURT,
JEAN - BAPTISTE - LOUIS -
GEORGE Xlll-729d; and
Kauffmann, .Angelica VIII-
610b; work III-706C
Serpent, of .Alexander of Abono-
teichos I-297d: in Bardesane's
hymnll-293d:in Bible I-517d;
520c; 522a; 526a; as demon I-
479b; IV-715b; in Marian
prophecy XV-464Bb; symbol-
ism, in Egyptian cosmogony
IV-407C
— worship: Abyssinia I-76b ;
Ethiopia V-569b; Hindu II-
731a; Taensa Indians XIV-
429c
—Brazen X-597b;
Basilica I-389C;
in Jewish religiot
symbol IV-579d
—Fugitive, in Job 11-3 lb
—Pool of the VIII-345a; XII-
235c
Serpent-charmers 1-5 18a
Serpentine Column, Constanti-
nople IV-30od
— Lagoon, Australia, mi.ssion XI-
115c
Serpent Mound, Ohio, earth-
works VII-748b
Serpetri, Angelus XI 1 1-6 12b
SERPIERI, ALESSANDRO
XIII--3()a
Serpukhoff, and Moscow XIII-
246a
Serra VI-738c
—(Malabar) XIV-079c
— Antonio, Mercantilist writer
XII-215b
— Giovanni Andrea, Bishop of
Potenza IX-719b
— Jacopo, cardinal, and Barbieri
II-2S7C; at Eine XI-700b; at
Oristano XI-316C
— Joseph, Bishop of Port Vic-
toria and Palmerston II— 449a;
456b: 461d: XI-115c: 731d
— JUNIPERO XIII-730c; III-
173b: 179c; 1.80b; X-532c;
death XI-434C; in Mexico X-
256c; missions X-370a; 370b;
and Palou XI-134b; Palou's
life of XI-^34d; statue (ill.)
1 1 1- 1.80b
—Martin, on Aranda I-678b;
Thomism XIV--02d
— Miguel, painter XIII-172b
— Thomas, missionary III-675a
SERILS XIII-731b
Serrance, Notre Dame de II-
.360d
Serrano, Bishop of Oviedo XI-
364b
— Ambrosia, Bishop of Chilapa
III-<M9b
—Andrea, martvr III-670d
— AugustoXII-llOb
— Francisco, Bishop of Tipasa,
martyr III-675a; IX-746C
— Juan, naval commander IX-
527b
— Indians, missions X-372d
— y Diaz, Apolinaris, Bishop of
Havana VII-l.Md
— y Dominguez, Francisco, gen-
eral -XlV-lsfia
— y Sanz, Manuel, writer XIV-
201d
Serrao, Antonio de, poet XII-
309b
— Francisco IX-526d
Serra San Quirico, monastery
XIV-37.3a
Series, Jean de VII-157c
—Just de. Bishop of 1,0 Puv IX-
187c
SerrhK. Ser Serra"
Serrigny, pilgrimage IV-795b
Serristori barracks, Rome XIII-
169c
Serro, hospital IV-772d
Serry, Hyacinth, theologian XII-
.3fisGa; Cano edited by III-
252b; and Molina X-437b; at
Padua I-nivnrsitv XI-387d;
Thomism XIV -703a
Sers, Anthony XIII- 186d
Sersale, Diego, Arohbishop of
Bari Il-296b
Sertillanges, Dominican XIV-
666a
Sertori, Giovanni Matteo, Bishop
of Santa Severina .\III-460a
— Giulio, Bishop of Santa Sever-
ina XIII-460a
Sertorio, university, Huesca III-
412b
Sertorius, Qnintus, general XIV-
176d; school of III-412b; VII-
513c .
Serug. See Sarug
Servais, Saint. See Servatus,
.Saint
Servan, Saint. .See Serf, Saint
— de Gerbey, Joseph, Revolu-
tionary leader XIII-12d
Servandus, abbot III-536d; IV-
82c
Servant, missionary II-68b
—of Synagogue XIV-3Slb
— Unmerciful, parable XI-464c
Servants, patronage XV-762a
—Sisters of the Holy Ghost. See
Holy Ghost. Sisters Servant of
the
• — of Jesus and Mary. See Jesus
and Mary. Servants of
—of Mary. .See Servites. Order of
— of Relief for Incurable Cancer
Patients .\Vl-o2a
— of the Holy Ghost, Archconfra-
temity of the. See Holy Ghost,
Archconfraternity of the
— of the Holy Ghost, Society
of the. See Holy Ghost, Sister
Servants of the
—OF THE MOST BLESSED
SACRAMENT, CONGREGA-
TION OF THE Xni-731c:
III-240a
— of the Poor, Little. See Poor,
Little Servants of the
— of the Sacred Heart. .See
Sacred Heart. Servants of the
— of the Sick, church, Rome
XIII-172C
—of the Sick Poor. See Charity
of St. Vincent de Paul, Sisters
of
Servanus, Saint. See Serf. Saint
Servatus, Saint, Bishop of Ton-
gres IX-236b; Namur X-679d
— Lupus. See Lupus. Abbot of
Ferri^res
Servede (Served y Reves), Mig-
uel. See Servetus, Michael
Servers, monastic I-14c
Servetus, Michael, III-197b;
XII-707d; anatomy study I-
460b; and Calvin VII-529b;
Melanchthon on XIV-763b;
at Vienne VII-27c
Servi, Florence XIII-444a
SERVIA, kingdom XIII-732a;
and Albania I-254d; ancient
province VI-738b; area V-
608d: and Austria Hungary
XIII-735b; Church in VI-
764b; XIII-732b: Croats XIV-
50b; Cyrillic alphabet XIV-
41d; Franciscan missions VI-
295a; geography. Belgrade and
Smederevo II-407a: geogra-
phy, Remesiana XII-763C;
golden age XIII-733b; historv
XIII-732a; illegitimacy sta-
tistics VII-650b; indencn-
dence XIII-734a: 734c; XV-
98d; Jews VIII-399c; litera-
ture, and Russian literature
XIII-265c; 266d; marriage
IX-693a; population V-60Sd;
present conditions XIII-735a;
735c; religious statistics XIV-
278a; Serbs XIV-.50b: statis-
tics XIII-7.3.5c; and Turjcev
VI-739b; XIII-733b; 733c;
version of the Bible XV-369b
— Ancient See of VI-738C
— Prefecture Apostolic of VI-
29.5a
Servian Church V-232b; VI-
7.>4d; 75.5a; 766d: 768d; XI-
330a; XIII-7.32b: 73.5c: XV-
lOIb; 140d; archiepiscopal
juri.idiction I-691d; 692d; Ba-
silians II -323c; Holy Synod
VII-432b
Servians. See Serbs
Scrvianus, Saint XIII-648d
—L.Julius Ursus VII-104d:711c
Servi B. Marias Virginis, Confra-
ternity of the XIII-509C
Roman numeral indicates volume: arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SERVICE BOOK— SEVERUS
746
Service Book XII-350b; Scottish
IV-45Sd
Servicio Domestico, Hennanas
del, Toledo XIV-759b
Servideo, martyr XIV-17Sd
Servientes armorum IX-491b
Servile Wars, Rome XIII-lG6d
— works. See Work, Servile
Servilianus, name X-674b
Servilius, Priscus, and laaura
VIII-184d; and Phaselis XI-
790d
Servite Rite XIII-77d
SERVITES, ORDER OF XIII-
730a; IX-750b; XII-752a; af-
filiated associations XIII-737b;
Bl. Andrea Dotti I~469d; An-
nunciation feast I-543a: An-
nun2iatal-543d; St. .\ugustine,
Rule of XII-761C; in .Austria
Hungary XIII-737a; in Bav-
onne II-301a; cowl IV-463c;
devotions XIII-737a; distin-
guished members XIII-737b;
in England IV-343C; XIII-
737a: in Italy XIII-737a;
life XIII-737a; origin I-307c;
St. PhiUp Benizi XII-6b; XIV-
754c: priories XII-42Sc: priors
XII-42Sb: and Rites, Congr»-
gation of XIII-144b: sanc-
tioned XIII-512a; S. Marcello,
Church of XIII-171d: S. Maria
in Via, Church of XIII-172c;
sandals V-28a; Sarpi XIII-
477d; scapular Xlll-SOSd;
509d; Scholasticism XIV-590d;
Scotism XIII-611d: Sorrows of
the Blessed Virgin, feast of
XIV-152b: toties quoties in-
dulgence IV-774d: and Virgin
Mary XV-463c; Visitation,
feast of XV-4Sla
— of the Immaculate Conception.
See Immaculate Conception,
Servites of the
Servitia communia I-537d
— minuta I-537d
Servitude, in Roman Law IX-Slc
Servius Maximus, Andreas, tra-
ditional Bishop of Acqui I-
110b
— TulUus XIII-I66C
Servus, name X-t374b
—Saint, martyr XIV-710a
— SERVORUM DEI XIII-737c:
XII-270a; in BuUs III-53d:
53d
Sesac, King of Egypt V-341c;
VIII-65oa: XI-78Sd: and Jero-
boam VIII-340C: Jerusalem
VIII-347b: Juda VIII-198c; in
Juda (ill.) VIII-197; Mageddo
IX-526b
Sesach (Babylon) II-177c; VI-
445b
Sesan X-711c
Sesenen II-479c
Seshonq. See Sesac
Sesino, papal coin X-335d
Sesmaisons, de, Jesuit I-742b
Sesorium I^'-519a
Sesostris. .s', , I'sertasen III
SESSA-AURONCA, DIOCESE
OF XIll-737d
Sesshu, artist VIII-3I4d
Sessiacum, monastery IV-456a
Session (conference) IV-213C
—Presbyterian XII-392d
Sessorian, Basilica. .See Santa
Croce in Gerusalemme
—Palace VII-203b
Sessrymner, in Scandinavian
mythology I-775b
Sestace IX-UOld
Sestertius, coin XI-153d
SESTINI, BENEDICT XIII-
738a: Xl-figoa
Sesto, Cesare de, artist XV-
442c: 44.^ia
— Stefano di I-375d
Sesvrin, Abbe XII-630c
Set, deity IV-407C: 527c; V-332d;
334c; 344a; 345b; 347a
Setabi, See of XIV-755d
Setangya, Kiowa chief VIII-660d
SETEBO INDIANS XIII-738C:
Xl-444d: XIV-21d; Saraj'acu
mi.-ision XIll-170d
Seth, deity. .See Set
— patriarch I-3Ua; 479a; in
Adam. Testament of I-132a:
and Annas I-537a: chronology
I-552a; III-732c; in genealogy
of Christ VI-410d; in Genesis
I-130C; XI-647d; 648a; in
Gnosticism VI-596a; 598a: in
liturgv- IX-309b; in Naso-
rasanism X-707a
Sethians VI-596d; 59Sa; 699c
Seti I, King of Egj'pt V-340a;
VII - 306c; and Chanaanites
III-571b; funeral inscriptions
IV-407b; (ill.) V-346d; Kar-
nak, Temple XIV-5B3b; mum-
my (ill.) V-341d
— n. King of Egypt V-340d
Setia. See Sezze
Setif. See Sitifis
Setim. iSee ,\belsatim
—Wood I~79a: altar of I-360c;
Ark I-721b: 724c; in Bible
XII-lo6c; Tabernacle XIV-
425a
Setnakht, King of Egypt V-340d
Seto, porcelain VIII-315a
Seton, Alexander, Earl of Dun-
fermhne XII-171b; 709a
—Anna .XIII-740a
—Catherine XIII-739b
— Ceciha XIII-739d
—ELIZABETH ANN XIII-739a;
740d: II-3.59b; and Brut^ III-
24c: Charity, Sisters of II-
230d: III-606d; and Dubois
V-178c; and Dubourg X-605b;
Emmitsbiu-g convent XIII-
580b: portrait XIII-739C
—Harriet XIII-TlOa
—Rebecca Xni-7.39b
—Richard XIII-740b
— Robert, Archbishop of San
Francisco XIII-740b; at Amer-
ican College. Rome I^24b;
Baalbek II-177b
—WILLIAM XIII-740d; 740b
— WiUiam Magee Xni-739b
— HaU CoUege, New Jersey X-
780b; 794c: XIII-698C; Scam-
mon Xni-506d
— HiU, convent XIV-28d
• — Hospital, Colorado Springs
XIV-29b
Setric XI-104C
Settainte, Iviowa chief VIII-660d
Sette fratte, basilica. See Seven
Brothers
Settegast, Joseph Anton Nicolaus
XV-322b
Settepozzi, battle VI-419d
Sette Sale XV-282b
Setti, conventual VII-r>93b
SETTIGNANO, DESIDERIO DA
XIII-741a; 645c; bust by (ill.)
XIII-741b
Settim. See .\helsatim
Settimane ReUgiose, periodical,
Italy XI-6S4d
Settimo, Abbey of I-212b
Settlement, .Act of. .See Act of
Settlement
Seubert, dictionary V-418a
Se ijd bar Daniel. .See Sulaka
Seurin, Saint, Bishop of Bordeaux
II-fiS2c
Sense, Heinrich. See Henry Suso
Seuthes III, King of the Odrv-
siansXII-17d
Seux, Camillo, .\rchbishop of
Santa Fe Xin-457b
Sevart, Claudius Clausson. See
Clavus, Claudius
Seve. See Sua
Seven, number I-762c; II-51Sb;
656d; in Jubilees, Bookof VIII-
535d; mystic meaning XI-
4(>4b; Pythagoras on XII-588a;
symbolism XIV-376b
— Acts of Mercy (.\udran) II-72a
— Apostolic Men, of Spain XIV-
177a
— Bishops, tri:il V-4.'>2b
— Blood-Sheddings, devotion XI-
529d; XII-27C.a
SEVEN -BRANCH CANDLE-
STICK Xin-711b: on Arch of
Titus (ill.l VIII-397: in cata-
comlts III-41SC: on gravestones
III-41SC: in Temple IX-243d;
XIV-.50.3b
Seven Brothers, basilica XIV-
379c
— Churches, in Apocah*pse I-
596b; angels I-480a: III-749c
— Churches, Aran I-677d
— Churches, Glendalough IH-
576b: IV-92d
— Churches, Rome XII-9.5a
— DEACONS XIII-741c;I-llSc;
III-,594c; IV-647d; 64Sa; VII-
32Sc
— Disciples, banquet V-591C
— Dolours, deaf-mute congrega-
tion X\'-070a
— Dolours, Confraternity of the
Xlll-737b
— Dolours, Congregation of the.
.See Holy Cross. Sisters of the
— Dolours, Daughters of the XI-
lS9a
— Dolours of Our Lady. See Sor-
rows of the Blessed Virgin
— Dolours of Our Lady, scapular
XlII-512a
— Dolours of Our Lady, Confra-
ternity of XIII-ol2a: XIV-
124a
— Dolours of St. Joseph, indul-
gences XII-276b
—Falls of Christ, devotion XI-
.529d; Xll-270a: in art, Krafft
Vlll-696a: XV-570a: 570c
—Gifts of the Holy Ghost. See
Holy Ghost
— Heads, of beast in .\pocalj*pse
I-.596d
— Hills Magazine, Ireland XI-
6S2b
— Holy Foimders, of Servites
XIII-737a
—Islands, Quebec Vll-Slb; X-
512b
— Joys of Our Lady. See Joys
— Joys of St. Joseph, indulgences
XII-270b
—Martyrs, of Tibur XIV-379b
— Ministers, in Druze theology
V-167a
Seveno, missionary XIII-715C
Seven Oaks, battle IX-603b; X-
38 la
— Parts. .See Siete Partidas
— Penitential Psalms. See Peni-
tential Psalms
—Pines, cemetery, Virginia XV-
4.54c
—ROBBERS XIlI-742a
— Sacraments. .See Sacraments
— Saints of Brittany, pilgrimage
XII-773a
— Sleepers. See Ephesus. Seven
.Sleepers of
— Sorrows of the Blessed Virgin.
.See Sorrows of the Blessed
\'irgin
Seventy, government of Siena
XIII-780C
—version of the Bible. See Sep-
tuagint
Seventy-four Books, canonical
collection II1-2S6C
Seventy Weeks, of Daniel IV-
U22c: G25b: TertuUinn on XIV-
.522d
Seventh day. Mass of Requiem
Xn-7S0a
—Day Adventists I-166d; XIII-
287c; in Japan VIII-309C
—Day Baptists II-281c; XIII-
2S7c: in Congo IV-236c: found-
ed X\-90d: in Rhode Island
X1I1-22C
Seven Towers, castle IV-301d
-Words of Christ VIII-3S2b;
Havdn's oratorio VIl-159b; in
.St. Luke's Gospel XI-531a
— Years of Plenty (Veit) XV-
322b
— Years War IX-664c; Bamberg
II-244d: Berlin II-493d; Bres-
lau University II-7G6a: Croats
IV-512C: Dresden V-157d;
Fiirstenberg VI-325d; Prtissia
XII-523C: results VI-507b;
Spain XIV-185d
Sever, William, Bishop of Dur-
ham V-211d
Severa, m in.icription III-421d
Severia, Duchy of, and Cracow
IV-164d
Severian, Saint, Bishop of the
Gebali X-180a
—martyr, Albano I-256b
— martyr. Sebastia VI-I63c; XI-
C68c; XIII-B67d
— Pelagian bishop XI-424b
—imperial prefect VI-315c; VIII-
186b: IX-K)2a
SEVERIAN, Bishop of Gabala
XIll-742a: VI-32Sa; VII-
444a: XVI 2.sd; on earth's
shape VH49b: and St. John
Chrysostom VIII-4.54d
— Saint, Bishop of the Gabali X-
ISOa
—Bishop of Osma XI-339b
— Bishop of StauropoUs XIV-
283c
Severiani, race XIII-243b
Severians, Gnostic VI-598a; See
Encratites
— Monophysite X-491d; See The-
Severianus. See Severian
Severin, Saint, .\bbot of Agaune
XI-489a
— Saint, Bishop of Sens XIII-
716d: 717b: 719a
Severina, Roman matron III-
515d
Severino, Marc Aurelio, surgeon
X-132d
SEVERINUS, Pope XIII-742d:
XII-273b; and Ecthesis VII-
453c; X-505b
— Saint, Bishop of Bordeaux.
See Seurin, Saint
— Saint, Bishop of Cologne IV-
117d
—Bishop of Jesi VIII-372C
Saint, Apostle of Norica II-
121d; VII-280C: XI-486a;
XIII-411C: GaUic mission III-
493d; relics translated VIII-
491c
— Saint, Abbot of St. Maurice
X-77Sb
—Bishop of Tyndaris XI-567a
Severitanus, John Polycarpus,
writer Xn-3i;7b
SeveroU, Antonio Gabriele, car-
dinal V-677C: IX-168a: and
Pius VIII XII-134b: Viterbo
and ToscaneUa episcopate XV-
489b
Severus, Palestinian composer
XI-324d
— father of St. Genevieve VI—
413d
— heresiarch V-413a
- — Patriarch of Alexandria VI-
385a
■ — Patriarch of Antioch I-569a:
V - loc: 233d: 385c; VII -
452d; IX-180C; X^90b; 758a;
XIV-403b; XV-112a: XVI-
28d; 29d; and .\cephah I-lOla;
on Agios O Theos I-211d; on
Alexandrian episcopate V-
3.52c; Anaphora I-573d; and
Barada-us n-282a; Clementine
Epistle IV-17a; and Elpidius
III-547b: and Ephraim of An-
rioch V-500b: flight V-504b;
Hail Man- Vll-llla; John
of Ephesus on X-494d; on
knowledge of Christ X-505b;
and Lampetius X-212b; and
Leonitus Byzantinus IX-181b;
orthodoxy X-496a; and Philo-
ponus X-492b: and Sergius the
Grammarian X-495b: teach-
ing V-635a; and Theodora
XIII-793b; works V-3o8d;
Zacharias of Gaza on X-493a;
Zacharias Rhetor's hfe of VII-
373d
— Saint, Bishop of Avranches
IV-i56b; at Rouen XIII-2Ha
— Saint, Bishop of Barcelona IJ-
289b; XIV-177b
— Bishop of Busiris III-87d
— Bishop of Cordova I\'-359b
— Bishop of Dionysias V-9c
— Bishop of Grado, schism XI-
604a
• — Jacobite Bishop of Jerusalem
VIII-359d
— Bishop of MaximianopoUs III-
244b: X-78C
^Bishop of Milevum X-304C:
at Thagaste XIV-553b
— Bishop of Minorca X-332a
—Bishop of Naples X-686d
— Saint, Apostle of Norica. See
Severinus
—Bishop of Paltus XI-»34d
— titular Bishop of Pompeiopolis
XII-227a
—Bishop of Prague XII-339a
— Saint, Bishop of Ravenna XII-
665d
— Saint, Bishop of Rouen XIII-
209b
— Saint, Abbot ol St. Andr6 X-
54 6c
—Bishop of Sitifis XIV-30d
—Bishop of S\Tinada XIV-387d
— Svriac Bishop. See Moses Bar
Cephas
—Bishop of Tab» XIV-423a
— Saint, Bishop of Treves VI-
473b; XV-585b
—Bishop of Vence Xl-lSd
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
747
SEVERUS, ALEXANDER, Ro-
man Emperor XIII-743a; IX-
672a: acclamation I-97d; Arose,
(emple I-GS7c: architectural pe-
riod XIII-176C: and Adashir
Papakan XI-715a; and Chris-
tianity III-512d: XV-209b;
and Maximinus Thrax X-
78a; at Palmyra XI -433d;
Syncretism XIV-383d
— Flavins Valerius, Roman Em-
peror X-73d; and Galerius VI-
341b: and Maxentius IV-296a
— Gabriel, Archbishop of Phila-
delphia VI-771d: XI-793b
— Lucius Septimius, Roman Em-
peror, edict III-386a; VI-29a;
XI-707a: at Palm>Ta XI-433d;
persecution XI-707a; XV-
756c
— Sextus Julius, general VII-
104d: VIII-390b
— Sulpicius. See Sulpiciua Sev-
erus
— bar Shakalco, Bishop of Mosul
Xn"-413a
— of Ashmunein V-353c
— Sozopolis V-3S5a
— SANCTUS ENDELECHUS
XIII-743C
— the Deacon, inscription III-
421d; IX-430d: on Pope St.
MarceUinus IX-637d
Sevier, John, governor X-704d;
XI-108b: XIV-509b
SEVIGNE, MARIE DE RABU-
TIN-CHANTAL, MADAME
DE XIII-743d; IX-372d: and
Anselme I-5o0d : on Bourdaloue
II-717d: on Colbert IV-9Gb:
on St. Genevieve, pageant of
VI^14c; on Harlay-Chanval-
lon VII-138b: homo XII-773b;
and Mme. de La Fayette VIII-
738d; and La Fontaine VIII-
740a: "Lettres" VI-196d; and
Mme. de Maintenon IX-549a;
portrait XIII-744; and Port
Roval .\"n-29r,b
—Henri de XIII-743d
Sevilla del Oro (Macas) III-249C
Sevilla-Nueva (SeviUa d'Oro)
VIIN271d
Seville, province, Spain I-4G5b:
46.5c: XIV-171d
— town. Academy VII-295c;
XrV-189b: Alcazar I-51od;
Alcazar (ill.) XIII-746; cap-
ture (.583) VII-276b: capture
(1248) III-07d: Inquisition
Assembly XIV-783b; insane
asylum VIII-40b: and Moors
I-165d; III-150d; painting
XV-270b: Press congress XIV-
189d: territorial court XIV-
172b: Torre del Oro (ill.)
XIII-745: treaty XI-505d:
Vespucci at XV-385a: Zur-
baran's work III-16d; XV-
77na
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIII-
744b: XIV-173C; 182c; Ba-
siUans II-324b
—Cathedral XIII -744d: Cam-
pafta's works III-221a: danc-
ing, religious XII-742d; St.
Ferdinand's tomb VI-42c; Rer-
rera's work VII-295C: (ill.)
Xlll-facing 744; stalls XV-
700b
—Congress (1902) XIV-189d
—Courmh: (.590) XIII-744d:
XIV-38C; (619) V-773c; VI-
31.5d; 723c: VIII-186d; (690)
XIII-744d: (1512) III-73a
— Discalced Carmelites XIV-
Slfib: English College XIII-
572b; XIV-91d; Hieronvmites
VII-34.5b; Gratian VI-7.30a;
Holy Week XIV-191d; Irish
College VIII-159b: Jesuit in-
stitution XIV-17.5d; Icgali
nati IX- 119a; map XIV-
facing 200; Magdalena IX-
524b; Paschal feasts XI-
516d; priests, confraternity of
Xll-t21a: sactas XIV-191d:
seminary XI-7.30C: XIII-746b
— John of. .SV« John of Luna
— Leander of. See Leander of
Seville
—UNIVERSITY OF XIII-746b;
600a; 74.M; XIV-175b: Im-
maculate Conception dogma
VII-680b
Sevilleta, mission XI-3b
Sevinus, Bishop of Sens. See
Seyerin, Saint
Sevitianus, Saint, Bishop of Bour-
gP3 II-720b
Sevrieres Bible VII-5.30b
Sewall, Arthur XV-177d
Sewanee, university .\IV-510c
Seward, mission I-2.')(lc
—William Henry VII-517b
Sewel, William \I-3(Hd
SeweU, family, Maryland II-
22Hb
—Charles I-776d; II-22Sd; 229c;
229d: 231a
— Jane III-194b
— Jonathan, statesman III-235d
Sex, Berenger of Carpi on I— 159c:
and co-education IV -91b;
equalit\', in Christianity I-
iy4a; and .uKcnirs X\'I-39c;
and hrr.Miiy \II L':,lb: ine-
quality 1 l''.:ic; :iT]d person-
ality .X\"-C.s7d; W.isiiiann on
VII-2.^)4c
Seiag., at)br. l-2.")d
SEXAGESIMA Xlll-747a; Aqui-
leian Rite XVI-Sd; Byzantine
Rit.- IV-315d; Greek Church
lll-ir,r,c
SEXBURGA, SAINT XIII-747a;
X\-.3Ssc; and St. Werburgh
.W-5S8b
Sexestein. See Sexton
Sexhelm, Bishop of Chester-le-
Street V-211d
Sexi, colony, Spain XIV-176C
SEXT XIlI-747b; XI-219d; in
.imbrosian Office I-lOOa; St.
Caesarius Ill-137b; Formulae
Xlll-747d: 74Sa; in Galilean
Rite VI-3r.(lc: in Greek Divine
Office l-loilc; hynm I-393c;
K,%Tie p;;ieison VIlI-71(ia; les-
sons IX-19sd; Mozarabic Rite
X-618b; origin XIII-747b;
prayers XlII-747d; Ps.alms
XIV-51ob: Rector Potens,
V.rax D.us XIl-<37ed; and
T.r,-.' Xl\- .-,ltd
Sexta \ 11-3 17a: .\V-3G7d
Sextapay. St:e .San Antonio de
Padua, mission
Sextein. See Sexton
Sexten, Hilarius of. See Hilarius
of Sexten
Sextians, School of V-276c; X-
74oc
Sextius, Quintus, philosopher V-
276c
Sextodecimans, in Celtic Church
IIl-49.5b
SEXTON XIII-748a: in eariy
Church VII-324a
— Edmund, martyr V-478a
— ^James XIV-644C
Sextus, canonical collection IX-
63b
— Saint, martyr XV-2o0a
— Empiricus, pliilosopher V-
142b; Xll-29a; .Xlll-517b
■ — Julius Africanus. See Julius
Africanus
Sexulf , Saint. See Sexwulf
Sex Viri, of Cambridge Univer-
sity in-21.3a ,
Sexwulf, Saint, Bishop of Lich-
field Vll-2,)5b: IX-232d
Seybold, Christian Friedrich,
scholar XIII-224b
Seychelles, Vicariate of I-189d;
Propaganda XII-457d; Prot-
estant missions I-I87d
Seyers, J. Xlll-563d
Seyffrid II, Bishop of Chichester
Ill-!3.J7c
Seyfried, Ignaz von I-270b
Seymour, Edward, Duke of Som-
erset, Protector VI- 144b: and
Arundel VI-84d: at Pinkie
X1II-618C; and Pole XII-
203b; and Protestantism I-
.501c; Xni-0.51c: religious pol-
icy \-4t3d
— Sir Edward lllH)S.5a
— Horatio VIII I127a
—Jane lX-7i;i.c
—Truman VI 117a
Seyne, Conrad de, .\bbot of Vil-
lers XV-432a
Seynt Graal. S,e Grail, Holy
Seyssel, Claude, Bishop of Mar-
seilles lX-71l,c
Seyyid (Sidi) el-Battel, Sheikh
X-f.R7c
Seyyid el-Ghazi (Nacolia) X-667c
Sezze, Diocese of. See Terraeina,
Sezze, and Piperno, Diocese of
Sfan, Celydd, Bible translation
XV-373d
SFONDRATI, CELESTINO
.XIll-74Sc; XIV -59.5a; and
Gallicaiiism VI - 355c: and
Thomism XlV~702d: on uu-
baptizcxl infants i!-2fi7a
— Francesco, cardinal 111— 167c:
Vll-4b; Xl-16:ia; Xlll-7ISc
— Niccolo. .S'rr Ciregory XIV
— Paolo Emilio, cardinal VII~td;
XIII-74Sc; St. Cecilia, relics of
III-473a: at Cremona IV-4S3d
Sforza, family IV-66Sa; VI-420b
— Alessandro, Bishop of Parma
.Xl-50yb
— Alessandro, podestd of Pesaro
Xl-730a: .Xm-726a
— Ascanio Maria, c;irdinal, and
Alexandir \'I I-JS'.ld; 290d: at
EInc XI 7(llib: ami Martyr
d'Anghi.ra lX-74l>b: in Pavia
XI-593C
— Attendolo IX-725c
—Bona, Queen of Poland IV-
576a; IX-566C: and Ivrzycki
VIIl-702d
— Catherine VII-693a
— Costanzo I, podestri of Pesaro
Xl-739a
— Costanzo H, podest^ of Pesaro
.\l-739a
— Francesco, Duke of ]Milan VI-
44b; X-30()a; XIV-514C; at
Brescia Il-760b: in Cremona
IV-183d; hospital VII-483C; in
Osimo XI-.338d; at Pescia XI-
740b: in Todi XIV-754c; in
Venice XV-33Sb; at \'igevano
XV-426b
— Francesco Maria, Duke of Mi-
lan 1X-.340C: X-300b; and Mo-
rone X-575b: Vigevano XV-
426b: da Vinci's portrait of
XV-142d
— Gabriele, Archbishop of Milan
X-301a
— Galeazzo Maria, Duke of Milan
X-300a; and Piccolomini Am-
mannati Xll-74b
• — Gian Galeazzo, Duke of Milan
X-30(Ja: XlII-405c; Forii VI-
137a
— Giovanni, podestA of Pesaro I-
291a: .XI-739a
— Guide Ascanio, cardinal XI-
579d
— Hippolyta IX-lOc
• — Ludovico (il Moro), Duke of
Milan IX iililc: Xl-134d: and
CajetMii III ur,a: :,iid Charli-s
VIII ll-77'.id; and Pacioli XI-
383a; and Sixtus IV XIV-3.3a:
and Solari XIV-133a: XV-
426b; and da Vinci XV-441b;
44 2d; 443a
— Maximilian, Duke of Milan
IX-34flc: .X-300b; and Sehin-
ner XIll-52Sd: XIV-264C: da
Vinci's portrait of XV^42d
• — Seraphina. .See Seraphina
Sforza, Blessed
— Sisto Rlario, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Naples X-687b
Sforza - Pallavicini, Alexander,
Count of Piacenza, and images,
crowning of VIl-67l)c; and
Martinuzzi IX-73.5d
Sforzesco, Castello, Milan X-
3aid
Sgambati, John I-S,Sc
Sglau (Sglou; Slavs) XIV-42C
Sgraffito III 1.5.5c: .S'ee Graffiti
Sguanin, Caesar, theologian XIII-
737b
Shaalabbin. .Sec Salebim
Sba-Amurri, son of Aberamn II-
lS6b
Shaanhaar. .Sec Sennaar
Shabas-Sounkour (Shabas as-
Shoada; Shabas-Sanhoul) III-
12.5d
Shabaka, Pharao V-.342a; XI-
7Ksd: anil Hanon, King of
(iaza VI 400b
Shabataka, I'liarao XI-789b
Shabattu XlIl-2S8b
Shabbath, in Talmud XnM37a
Shabbethai Donalo, astrologer
11 21d
Sbabelskaja, Alexandra, writer
Xin-274c
Shabistari, Mahmud, poet VII-
124d;XI-720c
SEVERUS— SHANAKEEL
Shabitku, King of Cush IV-575C
Shackamaxon. treaty IV-695C
Shadday X~676b
Shadrach. .S,-.- Sidrach
Shaddf \- :i:i2b
Shaddai .\I 2.i2b
Shadwell, Thomas, writer IX-
321c; and I Iryden V-I68d
Shaefer, pri.'st lll-653d
Shifat L\-7s9c
Shafiites Vlll-inod; X-425b
Shaftesbury, Abbey of, abbess I-
9a; St. Edward the Martyr,
tomb V-201b
— Earls of. See Cooper
— Conspiracy, and Ireland XII-
170c
Shafts, in church windows XV—
654b
Shahan, Thomas Joseph, encyclo-
pedia VH117a: on medieval
corporations VI 1-7 19b
Shahaptin Indians. See Sahap-
tin Indians
Shabarbarz. See Shahrbaraz
Shahazimah. See Sehesima
Shah Jahan, Mogul Emperor
VIII-742d; XlII-206d
Shahlufa, bishop, in Persia XI-
720d
Sha-ho, battle (1904) IX-586c
Shabpiihar n, Sassanian King,
redaction .,f Avesta II-152C
Shahrbarz i Shaharbarz), general
VIlI-:i.-.!id; XI\-403c
Shairp, Catherine IX-715a
—Sir Stephen lX-71.5a
Shaka, feast Vlll-30,ic
Shakako, James (Severus) bar.
See Severu.s b;ir Shakako
Shakala School .\\ -319a
Shak Banaria. ,s.f Shikka Benar
Shakers I\-lslc: X I \-6Ub; con-
tinence R'-3;ila; at present
XlV-70a
Shakes, tribe VI-329b
Shakespeare, John Xlll-740a
SHAKESPEARE, WILLIAM
XIlI-748d: V-463c; and anaes-
thetics I-148b; astrologj- II-
23b; on beads II-3S3d; on Anne
Bolcyn V-445C: and Combe V-
457b: and D'Avenant I V-639b;
and Don Quixote III-544C; in
France VI-18d; Geoffrey of
Monmouth VI— 12Sa ; Henry
VIII I-626d: V-145c: Miller's
statue of X-310C; portrait V-
460; Roman {jlajs I-145b;
XIV-559d: and Spanish drama
III-156C: sonnets V-463a
Shallum. .Sec Sellum
Shalmaneser. See Salmanassar
SHAMANISM XIII-750b; in
Alaska I-24Sb; Araucanian I-
679b; of Arawaks I-6Sld: Az-
tec II-170c; 171a: and Bud-
dhism I-773a; Chibcha III-
653a; Indian I-^lOd; 753a;
Vll-1.36d; of Lillooets IX-
254d: and Totemism XIV-
79 Id
Shamash, deity II-17b; 177d;
ls7b: Vll-125d; XI-198a;
264d: Xll-oUb; temple II-
lS4c
Shamash-shum-ukin, King of
Babylonia II-16a: 16d
Shameful peace (1328) V-321b
Shamir. See Samir
SHAMMAI XIII-751d; IV-
158a: XII-618b; and Hillel
VII-35.5a: school of VIII-201a
Shamokin, Greek Catholics in
Vl-747d
Shamrock, periodical XI-692d:
and Kickham XVI-49d
— plant XI-555d
Shamsh, deity XIII-286b
Shamsbi-Adad I, King of Assyria
Il-lla
— n. King of .\s.syria Il-lla
Shamshi-Ramman, King of As-
syria 1 1-Sb; 12b
— li, King of A.-^syria II-13a
Shamsiyeh V 2.i4b
Shanah lll-ir,7c
Shanahan, Jeremiah F., Bishop of
Harrisl.urg Vll-14.3a: in Phila-
delphia XI 79.5c
—John l-257b; II -800b; and
Aleniany XI 1 1-44 lb
— ^John Walter, Bishop of Harris-
burg Vll-143b: XVI-55C-, in
Philadelphia XIII-582d
Shanakeel, monaatic cell II-758b
Roman aumeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SHANDON— SHIHdR
Shandon, church library V-470b
Shang, dynasty III-604C; OSlb
Shangata, race V-568b
Shang Beg, title XV~95d
Shang Ch'wan (Shang-chuen),
mi-ision 1 11 -4 14b
Shanghai, town III-liS3c; 6Stib;
Christianity in XIlI-37a;
treaty III-6Sob: vicar Apos-
tohc at III-67Sa
Shang-shu, official III-666b
Shang-ti, deity in-66Sb; 679c;
IV-22.3b; 686c; XIII-37a
Shan-hai-kwan, pass III-664d;
GSlc
Shanley, John, Bishop of Fargo
V-7S7a: XI-114d; XIV-17a;
XV-tJ59a; and Bishop Grace
XIII-3t58c
Shan-nung, Emperor III-667d
Shans, tribe XII-626d; in Indo-
Chiiia VII-767b
Shan-si, province, Jesuit map
XII-72(>c; massacre (1899-
1900) III-679b; railways III-
esi'id
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
NORTHERN XIIl-752b: III-
Shan-tung, province, railways
ni-fiS7a
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
EASTERN Xni-7.-,2c; UN
i;77d
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
NORTHERN XlII-752d; III-
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
SOUTHERN Xlll-752d: III-
077d;IJS7a; X 11-49 la
Shao-chow, mission XIII -3Ga;
37a
Shao-hao, sovereign III-G81b
Shao-king III-66,8a; IV-224C
Shao Vin III-0(17c
Shap, Abbey of Il-29Sa
Shapattu XIIl-L'sSc
Shapcote, Mrs. E. M. XIII-40Sd
Shaphan. .So .^aphan
Shapher. .s., Si-phcr
Shapik, Alb XIU-SOc
Shapir, Olga Andreevna, writer
XIII-274C
Shapwick, Dorset, bell II-123b
Sharaim. See Saarim
Shara-shadshin. See Shamanism
Sharat, name X-676c
Shardani XIII^72a
Sharevar, deity X^03a
Sharezer II-loc
Shargi, Jabel-el IX-lMb
Sharkey, WiUiam Lewis X-397b
Sharon, Rumanian Greek Catho-
Ucsin VI-7ola
— Hill, convent of Holy Child
Vll-400d
Sharp, lawyer XIII-364a
— James, Archbishop of St.
Andrews IV-461C
—Samuel, surgeon X-133b
SHARPE, JAMES Xin-753a
—Margaret VI :i92d
—Mrs., Visitation nun XV-483a
— Samuel, Egyptologist XIII-
7 Kid
Sharpies, James, Coadjutor Vicar
of Lancashire IX-314C; XIII-
399d;andCurr IV-573b
Sharuhen. See Sarohen
Shas (Talmud) XIV-436d
Sha-shi, treaty port ni-686b
Shashrastani, on Bardesanisra II-
2940
Shaskirit (Berenice) IV-3.')4c
Sbastacosta Indians XIII-791d
Shastaretsi, Indian chief VII-
.5S2C
Sha-tan, mission V1II-713C
Shaughnessy, Sir Thomas X-
.^.-lOa
Sh-aukat, Governor of Shiraz,
vvrilir XI-720b
Shaw, trial. See King v. Shaw
— George Bernard, writer VIII-
129a; and Home Rtdo VIII-
H2a: onnatuiism X-717d; and
Socialism XIV-(i7c
— Henry .\-S7a
—J. Coolidge 11-70()C
—John William, Bishop of San
Ani.>[iio X-412b; XIII-425C
Shawanos Indians. See Shawnee
Indians
748
Shawar, Vizier of EgjTit IV-.548b
Shawe, Michael Edgar Evelyne
XI-132C
Shawer, vizier. .See Shawar
Shawnee Indians VII-739d; X-
387d; language 1-41 lb; in
Pittsburg XII-121a; in Ten-
nessee XIV-508d; tradition II-
759a; in West Virginia XV-
606d
Shawneetown, mission, Illinois
VII-G57C
— mission, Kansas XII-321b
Shazton, Nicholas, Bishop of
S.^H3bury XIII-401b
Shayast-la-Shayast, Zoroastrian
work n-l-)2c
Shchek IX lti4b
SHEA, SIR AMBROSE XIII-
7.54a; portrait Xni-754a
—JOHN DAWSON GILMARY
XIII-733b; Vll-:i7'.lb; IX-
727c; on Alloucz l-:(2C,a: at
Catholic Congress, Baltimore
IV-250a; 250b; "Catholic
News"XI-693c; on Charlevoix
III-632a; on Church in Arkan-
sas I-726b; on Church in Tuc-
son I-720C; and Douai Version
of Bible XV-377a; on Francis-
cans VI-300a; at Georgetomi
University VI^60a; on Hughes
XI-24a; Indian researches II-
Ulc; on Kino VIII-660b; La?-
tare .Medal VII-405a; portrait
XIII-753C
— Mother Sebastian, .Sister of
Charity XlV-29b
She'ar-Yashub Vlll-lSOa
Shear-water, in Bible l-.521b
Sheba. .See Saba
Shebhat, month III-lG7c
Shebi'ith XIV-436d
Shebna. See Sobna
Shebu'oth XIV-437b
Shecanda, in NasorlPan hier-
archy X-707C
Shechaniah. .Se,;- Sechenias
Shechem. See Sirhem
Shechinatha IX-.'iUld
Shedd, William Ambrose I-673d
— William Greenough Thayer II-
91b
Shee, William, Judge IX-349d;
and Ushaw College XV-234d
Sheedy, Morgan XIV-.33.5a
Sheehan, Edward T. XV-736b
— Maurice M. I-25Sb
— Patrick Augustine, canon VIII-
129a
— Richard Alphonsus, Bishop of
Waterford and Lismore XV-
566c
Sheen, charterhouse III-391b;
634a
— Anglorum, charterhouse III-
391b
Sheep, in Bible I-520c; 522c;
522d; in Vedic sacrifice XIII-
309d
— Hundred, parable I-478d
—Gate, Jeru.salem VIII-354a
Sheep-shearing, in Israel I-59b
Sheffield, .Sisters of Charity at
III-(i06d
Sheffield, John, first Duke of
Buckingham and Rochester V-
16Sc
Shegalim, in Talmud XIV-437a
Shehanchais XI-.'")09b
ShehirEuyuk ( Doryteum) V-136b
Shehr, pr.nincc. Arabia I-663b
Sheikh XV-lOOd
Sheikh, Jebel-esh (Mt Hermon)
VI 43()a; Vn-288d
Sheikh-ed-Derazi VII-289a
Sheikh Matta I-593c
Sheikho, L., I-673c
Sheikh-Ul-islam XV-lOOd
Shell, Edward XIII-7.54b
— Laurence B., Bishop of .Ade-
laide 1-I4llb
—RICHARD LALOR XIII-
754b: and Catholic Emancipa-
tion Vni-108a; and O'Connell
XI-201d; XIII-129d; 130d;
portrait XIII-754d; at Stony-
hurst XIV-309d
Shekel, Jewish (ill.) Xl-facing
1.52
Shekinah I-722a
She-king Ill-ti68a; IV-224d;
I'remaro translates XII-387c
Shelah. .See Sela
Shelby, Isaac, governor VIII-
ti2:)a; XlV-.509b
Shelby Settlement, Ohio IV-56b
Sheldon, Catherine XII-16Sa
—EDWARD XIlI-755b
— Edward, of Beoley XIII-755b
Sheldonian Theatre, Oxford XI-
36.sb; lill.) Xl-facing 368
Shelikof I-249b
Shell, symbol xn-97c; XIII-
353d; and St. James XII-90b;
XIV-376C
Shelley, Edward, Venerable,
martyr V-476a; IX-13Sd;
XIII-755d
—John XIII-755C
— Percy Bysshe, poet V-468c;
469a; »n Dante IV-032C; por-
trait v-4r.i;
—RICHARD XIII-7.5.5C
—Richard, of Findon XIII-7.5.5d
— Sir Richard XlII-75.5c
—Robert, martjT V^78a
Shem. See Sem
Shema, in Jerusalem liturgy
XIV-381C; 498d
Shema, mission V-568d
Shemaiah. .See Shammai
She-men, town III-677d
Shemiah. See Samaia
Shenes. .See Sciennes
Sheng Tsu (K'ang-hi) III-687C
Shenir. .See Sanir
Shen-kan, viceroyalty III-GCGc
Shen-Kan Tsung-tu, official XV-
9Gc
Shenoute, monastery. See .\mba
Shrudah
Shen-si, province, Jesuit m.ip
XII-720C; Mohammedans in
III-680C; G81a
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
CENTRAL XVI S2c
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
NORTHERN Xlll - 7.-).5d;
XVl-8L'c; Ill-i;77c
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
SOUTHERN XlII-75Ga; III-
677c
Shenute. See Schenute
Sheol IV^94d; VII-207b; and
Belial II— 408a; in eschatology
V-531C; in Henoch I-603a;
and paradise XIV-519d: in
Old Testament I-55d
Sheparvaim. See Sepharvaim
Shepey, John, Abbot of Faver-
sham %"l-2na
Shephatiah. .Ste Saphathia
Shepherd, Alice V-472c
— James Laurence, Benedictine
XIV-244d
—JOHN, musician XIII-756a;
X-601b; XIV-466d
— John, philanthropist V— 172c
—Kings. See Hyksos
Shepherd of Hermas II— 49d;
Xll-12fic; XIV-(i30c; on apos-
tasy l-ti24d: on asceticism
Xrv-617b; .St. Athanasian III-
272b; authorship I-638b; cata-
logue VII-268C; on baptism I-
639d;on charity III-596b; in
Codex Sinaiticus IV-86a; con-
tents VII-269a; on deacons IV-
648a; on Divine Unity X-i50b;
on divorce V-56d; on early
Church VII-32Sa; on hierarchy
VII-339d; inspiration III-
276d; on love XIV-(>14b; and
Manichseism IX-595a; Mura-
torian Canon X-642c; on pen-
ance I-f)39d; XI-<i21d; on
post-baptismal sin I-61d; 62b;
prohibited IX-193b; TertuUian
on XIV-525a; theology, moral
XIV-6(Md; on I Thessalonians
XIV-G30C
— of the Valley, periodical XI-
(j95a; .XIII-362a
Shepherds, eastern I-522d; II-
5.5(M; at St. Flour XIII-.34Sc;
in New Testament I-62SC
— Adoration of, Ghirlandajo (ill.)
IX-facing 528
— Crusade of. ,See Pastoureaux,
Crusade of the
Shepherd's Calendar liritWa;
Hail Mary in VI I- 11 2b
Shepparton, church in Xlll-t.'iiic
Sheppey, double monastery X-
452c
— John de. Bishop of Rochester
xni-io2b
Shera, Jebel esh VII-fi.38b
Sherard, Lady Lucy XII-582b
Sherborne, Diocese of I-280c;
310c; 50Sc; V-70Sd
—ABBEY XIII-756b; architec-
ture VI-675d; St. Ine VII-
790a;- school Xni-7S6c
SHERBROOKE, DIOCESE OF
XIlI-750d; college III-240b;
XlII-5ii.Sa; map X-facing 546;
and Montreal X-547c; 549a;
and Three Rivers Diocese
XIV-709a; statistics III-238a;
Xin-7.57a
Sherburne, Robert, Bishop of
Chichcstc-r lll-G.JSa
Sheriat el Kebir Jordan) Vlll-
501c
Sheri 'at el-Menadhireh Vl-431a
Sheridan, Cecilia XVI-Ud
—Hugh, \ Ill-l.Vic
—Patrick P., priest XI-79,"ia
—Peter \ lIl-l.SOc
—PHILIP HENRY XIII-757b;
VIII-14IIC; 141a; XI-22i;c;
XV-172b; 172c: in Mexico XV-
17.5b: portrait Xlll-757b
— Richard Brinsley VIIl-126c;
and OConnrll XIL'Olb
Sherif, nil.r X-574d
Sheriff's aid, tax V-4:«b
Sherif-Khan (Tarbis) II-8a
Sherkiveh X\ -5Mb
Sherlock, John X-7wia
—Paul, Jesuit XlV-'.iiib
— Robert, martyr \ llI-lG6a
— Thomas, and Collins IV-682b;
and Woolston I\'-GS2c
— William XV-G2a; and Sabran
XIII-291d
Sherman, James Schoolcraft,
Vice-President of the United
States XV-179b
—John 1-4 27d
— Mrs. William Tecumseh. See
Ewing, Eleanor Boyle
— William Tecumseh, general
III-631a; XV-172b; 172d: and
Beam-egard II-377d; and Ew-
ing V-673C; and Foster VI-
156a; and Navajo Indians X-
720c: St. Gaudens's statue of
XIII-647d
—Act XV-175d
Shermerville Teciiny, mission
V-54b
SHERSON, MARTIN XIII-
757d: V-J77b
Shert, John, Blessed. See John
Sherwin, Ralph, Blessed. See
K:ilph Sherwin, Blessed
Sherwood, John, Bishop of Dur-
21 Id
Blessed. See Thomas
Sh.TWOod
-WILLIAM, Bishop of Meath
XIlI-757d
Sheshach. See Sesach
Sheshan. See Sesan
Sheshbazzar. See Zorobabel
Shesh-ha, dj-nasty VII-125b
Sheshouk. See Sesac
Shetlands XI-316d; Irish popu-
lation VIII-154b
She Tsu Chang, title IX-5S6b
Shevencho, poet XIII-279d
Sheves, WUliam, Archbishop of
St. Andrews XIll-G17d
Shevyreff, writer XIII-272C
Shewbread. See Loaves of Prop-
osition
Shi, title VIII-299a
Shiahs X-425b; in Tripolis XV-
60d
Shiba. See Sufes
Shibboleth, in Bible VIII-333d;
XI I- 153b
Shich-tsi, deity III-66Sb
Shicron. See Sechrona
Shield, in heraldry VII-243b;
244a
— v.stmcnt Xll-11.3a
Shieldbearers, Gate of the, Jeru-
salem Mil 3.5:!d
SHIELDS, JAMES Xlll-7.58a;
Vll-657a; li57c: \Ill-141a; in
Oregon Territory \lll-142d;
portrait XIIl-7.5sb
— John, priest \'-lSOd
Shiewhibak (Isleta Pueblo) VIII-
191a
Shi-ga-ta (Tripolisi XV-«Od
Shih-clung (Shih-king). SeeShe-
kmg
Shihohai, feast VIII-3(>ld
Shiho Keisatsu, judiciary police
VIII-302a
Shihon. See Seon
Shih6r, river VI-i3Ib
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrationa.
749
Shi Hwang-ti, Emperor III;^)81b;
and Confuoamsm IV-22/C
Shiites. SffShiahs
Shiianlovi Indians -\I -f'^S,
Shikka Benar, «<'W°^ii'"'viii
sm-KOKn -\ni-7osb, \in-
•^STa- Church in Vlll-JUsa,
XIIl'-758d ^
Shilbim. •'5«« S'^"™.,,
Shilikof. Gri8Of.I'2.40c
ShiUaber, Benjamm PenhaUow
II-804b ,
ShiUem. See ballem
ShiUeto, A. R. vni-5-50
Shilling, of Tours XI- 154c
ShUoh, Palestine, iechilo
—Tennessee, battle (18bi) 11
37-c- XIV-60a; XVI-51a
Shillonk. mission I-.^O** ,v_o.,,j
Shillouki D.n^a nbe^^Y
:U4b
Shimei. ■•^c >'emei
Shimmel, Anton Il-SOld
Shimonoseki, battle (1863) VUi
312d; treaty dS^?' "LS"*"
686b VIII-313b; IX-586b
Shimpoto, political party MH
300a
Shimron. See Semeron
Shin, Buddhist sect VIII-30ob
—Chinese deity Ill-f^^^
—Hebrew letter VII-lTfad
Shinar. Sf e Senaar -RioUu-
Shinbutsu-kongo. See Kio Du
Shinten, imperial sanctuary
viil-snsa
Shine, Eugene V-180d
Shiner, s.-ttli-ment aIM^''t,,
ShiSpi River, aborigines 111-
Shin-Kwazoku. nobility VIII-
ShSn, .offit> I^lVsb''*
Sh^nno t tie VIII-29St>
IwS ning^ Chinese sovereign
Shinny, game VII-751C
Shinran Shonin, feajt VII'-^O?^ .
—constellation Il-30d
-public- house London I-694d
— brder of the X-.Woa
Shipibo Indians. .■^'■\?'P''^,?5ob
Shipka Pass l^a; '',', >J."nn Avl-
Shipley, Orby >l-l*.-^,°° iV^'-
^^irri Il-l(i4d: on Dies irffi
"vlssa; on "O Filu et Fita"
vi_oo>b- on ■•Spiritual Exer-
"■ -p"'xlV-2''7c
Ship of Fools. «<«' Narrenschiff
Shippen, William, physician I-
Shlpwleck, spiritual Vn-796c
IC OF XllI-7.V.la; map I-fac-
ini! 1XI>
—system, Enclish \ -32oC
Shirin IX-ia.'ic _
Shirkuh, ceneml n -■>''° . ,
Shirley, Anthony Il-fla. and
^-JAMES XVI^4a^ y-463d
—William, Governor of Acadia 1-
Chlrn.irla town II-179d; discov-
^".TK Il-l5Sd° early history II-
is"d
Shirva. ■"^f ^'"£^ . t... vitt
SHIRWOOD, WILLIAM XIII-
Shishak, Pharaoh. .Sec Scsac
Iwshiklik Pass. Chinese Turkes-
tan XV-96b ^ „ ,
Shish-ku, dynasty. See Unknown
Shishmao I, Tsar of Bulgaria III-
4fib; 109a
Shittim. .Sec Settim
Shi-tze, Taoist philosopher XIV-
447c „ „.
Shiva, deity. See Siva
Shiwona, Indian terntorj- AV-
Shizoku, .lapanese knights VIII-
Shiram-Shoa. deity I-248d
Shhcha, liturgical book IX-303b
Shnafe, Coptic MSS. XVI-29a
She, measure VIIl7322d
Shoal Creek, mission Vli-oo'c
Shochoh. See Socho
Shoemakers, patronage Al-
566c . .
Shoenmakers, John, missionary
XII-592d ^ . .■ „
Shoes, removal of, as adoration
I-152b; Flagellants VI-90d,
in Sinai oratory III^42d
Shognn, title VIlI-311d
Shokon-sha, in Shmtoism VUl-
304d , , ...
Shomu, Emperor of Japan XI-
Shongopovi, mission VII-469b
• i.-i,;» t„ iiQim X'IT-.5,^5b
SHROVETIDE XIII-J63d; I-
f)09b; pancakes IX-153c; play,
early German yl-520c; Quin-
quagesima Sunday XII-614b
ShmbT in Bible XII-156C
Shsapoff, Mikhad Evgrafovitch.
author XIlI-273b, 274d
ShsherbatoB, ^nter XI 11-27 lb
Shsherbin, poet XIII-273d
longopuvi, uii3^'"" • " f."~c
inhabitants dS'O) XII-555b
Shoochar, chasuble XIU-SUC
Shooting-stais, orbit II-27b
Shophar XV-70d
Shophetim II-552d
Short, Patrick, missionary Xlll-
43Sb; XVl-6a; 6b
Shorthand, ancient Vl-lla
Shoshi, tribe I-254C
Shoshoni Indians VII-748b;
XII-626d; XV-238a; habita-
tion VII-754b; language I-
411b; language, and Nahuatl
II-169C; T^pi (ill.) VII-749d;
Wyoming, reservation XV-
726b
Shoterim II-5.52d
Shotoku Taishi, Prince Vlll-
305b; 311b; (ill.) V1II-319C
Shouldered Arch I-688c; (ill.)
I-689d , , . „.,
Showbread, Babylonian Rite
X1I1-311C; Hebrew Rite XIU-
313b
Shrew, in Bible I^526b
Shrew-mouse, in Bible 1-5231)
c;hrpw<;burv. tnwn. England, bat-
U? \ 11 uV*; MSS. XIV-560b;
„h.."l IV-lilOb
—DIOCESE OF XIII-759C;
XVI-38a: archdeaconry IX-
233a; cathedral yi-674b;
shrine of St. Winefnde XIII-
762b
—Earls of. See Talbot
Shrift-shire l-509c
Shrine-pilgrimages I-la
Shrines, of bells II-419d .
— reUgious XIl-742c; in ancient
temples I-170a; candles III-
247d; offerings XIV-2b; veils
I-3.53C; of Virgin Mary XV-
462c; 46:!c; Srr Pilgrimages
—OF OUR LADY AND THE
SAINTS (ill <;r.nt Britain and
Ireland) Xlll 7i;ilb; Aberdeen
XIll-761b; Abingdon Xlll-
760b; Canterbury XlII-/60b;
Caversham XI II-760b; Coy-
entry Xin-760b; Dublin
XIII-761b; Edinburgh Xlll-
761b;F,lv XIU 7lUlc; Evesham
XIII-7C.0C; IhHi.lmcton XIII-
761b; Ip.-w.ch XlU-76(ld; Lin-
coln XIIl-761a; Muckross
XIII-761C; Musselburgh
XIIl-761b; Navan XIII-761C;
St. Aidan XIII-762a; St. Alban
XIII-762a; SI. Cuthhcrt of
i.indisfarnc IV-.57.Sb; Si Ed-
mund XIlI-762b: St. Ivhvard
the Confessor Xl!l-761d, St.
Gilbert of Sempringliam Xlll-
761d; St. Hugh XlII-7b2b; St.
Kentigern of Scotland Xlll-
761d- St. Ninian XIII-761a;
St. Osmund XlII-762a; St.
ttswald XIII-762a; St. Patrick
XIII-761d; St. Swithin XIV-
Sml. St. Thomas XIII-762a;
St. Thomas ^ Becket XIII-
761d- St. Wilfrid XIII-7h2b;
St Winefride XIIl-762b; .St.
Wulstan XIII-761d; Tewkes-
bur\' XIII-7fiOd; Trim XIIl-
?61c; Walsingham XIII-760d;
Worcester XIII-761a
Shriver, family, Maryland II-
SHROUD, HOLY XIII-762b;
III-566d; 5fi7a; authenticuy
XIII-762C; (ill.) XIII-763b
at Lirey XV-67d; of P^rigueu>
XI-668d; of Turin III-623C
—of Christ, Feast of. .See Wind
ing Sheet of Christ, Feast of
— of Virgin Mary, Constantinopl
XV-»71a
snsnerom, poci, i^'»' -,■,".-_,.
Shtokavski, Servians XIV -54a
Shu, deity IV-407c; V-345b;
sS III-157d; VII -584b;
VIII-53Ga
Shual. See Sua!
Shu-anna II-184d
Shubari II-12a
Shubich, Paul IV-511b
Shubun, artist VIII-314d
Shdf, Maronites in 1X-6».)C
Shuh. See Sze-Shuh
Shukeikyoku, Japanese bureau
VIII-315C .
Shuki-Korei-sai, feast VIIl-30oa
Shukken, title VlII-311d
Shumer (Sungir; Sennaar) 11-
Shumlanski, Joseph, Bishop of
Leniberg VI— 746c
— Onuphrius, Bishop of P"''^!-^'^''
Sambor and fcanok XII-533C
Shun, Chinese Emperor Ill-bMO
Shun-Chi, Emperor Ill-t'^-f^
XIII-521b; and von Bell ill
670c; at Peking IX-5Sbb
Shun-ch" eng Kiunwang, family
III-666a
Shunem. Sec Sunam
Shunki-korei-sai , feast v i u
Shun-tak. Christian settlement
Sh^un-t'~ien-fu (Peking) lll-664d
Shur. Wilderness of. .Sf( Sur
Shuraik IX-591a
Shurgul, expedition II-9b
Shurpu, litany II-l!>ic. XI iJ»a
Shushan. .See Susa
Shuster iSusa) IWi-lc
SHUSWAP INDIANS XIII-
7.,la; XIV-4:ub; ■04d; X\-
■\;Tb 267c; hal.Hs IX-2;.3d;
missions II-792d.X-3.S3b
Shute, Bishop of Durham IX-
Shu'truk-Nahhunte, King of Elam
Shuttle, Tn Egyptian mythology
Shuv'alov, Peter A., Count XIII-
Shtweiken. Kh. esh (Socho) VI-
Shuzeikyoku. Japanese bureau
V111-315C
Shwoyelpi. language X-lbJo
Si, dcitv XV-70C
— (Ptolemais) XII-o53a
Sia, pueblo, inhabitants (1910)
Xll-jooa ,
Siadhal, Abbot of Kildare VIll-
639a; XIII-680d
—.Sec Sedulius Scotus
Si adversus vos. Bull of Innocent
IIIVIII-31C
Siage. CyrU. .See (3ynl VII, Pa-
triarch of Antioch
Siagu, King yll-286d
Siam. kingdom XIII-765b,
Buddhists III-31b; 32b; coin-
age XI-1.56a; harem, ro.val 1-
773a; Mohammedans X^25d,
populationI-777d;s av;emarket
V..S .7C.;-. .;v„,t ,n\ XT-facine
SHI HWANG-TI— SICELIA
SIBBEL, JOSEPH XIII-707a
Sib'e. .Sec Sib'u
Sibenik, Diocese of IV-eiMd
Siberena (Santa Severina) XIII-
SIBe'rLA XIII-787c; Buddhism
l-779a; Church in XIII-767c;
history XlII-768a; imm_igra-
tion XIlI-234b; Jews I-/7?d;
paten X 1-54 Id; population
XIII-233C; 767c; Russians
XIII-76SC; XIV-48b; 53a;
Russo-Chinese boundary ques-
tion XIII-76Sd; Shamanism
XIII-751b; statistics XUl-
767c; subjugated nl-683a;
Tatar invasion X111-^d»d,
tribal period XIII-768a
Siberti, Benedictine IX-65Sb
Sibilla, Monte deUa IX- 125c
Sibille, Sala deUe. Vatican XV-
2S4d . ... „,,
Sibinburg (Hermannstadt) XV-
20c
Sibir. dynasty X-482a
—town. .See Isker
Sibiu, Rumanian Church ot VI-
'jT766a?fihur(iii:)XI-facing
-VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XIIl-765a; IX-.')62d; J)omin-
I'can missions Xn-368Gd;
Franciscan missions VI-2fl4a;
1 aos VII-777d; statistics, re-
ligious XIV-279a
Siamon, Pharao XI-789b
Si-an, temple, Peru X\-'Oc
Siang-ch'eng III-677d
Siang-yang, siege Xll-.si'c
Siaout. See Lycopolis
Siardus, Saint, abbot Xlll-/ic
Sib. Ser Qeb
Siba V111-648C ^ . . , .„
Sibagna. .See San Gabriel Arc
aiiC'l- mission
lbari,townVIII-213b;222c
Sibba, Bishop of Elmham XI
121d
Sibbald, James I-686C
Sibiey, Henry Hastings XIV-20d
Sibmah. •~^" .^-'''.'v^r-oH
I'i's^oTr,' MARIE-DO MIN-
ignE-AUGUSTE Xni-769c;
death XI-48Sb; at Digne IV-
793c; and Gerbet VI-470d;
Paris episcopate XI-484d; por-
trait XlII-769d
Sibouid, Louis XI-21b; and
Rosati Xlll-358d
Sibton. abbey XI-122b
Sibu, mission II-687C
Sib'u, Prince of Musn VIII-65BC
Sibundoy, mission III-328b
Sibyl XIlI-770a
' „rC Matteo da Siena
\-53a' Raphael XII-645d;
XIU-i74d; iteinle XIV-285d
Sibylla, Queen of Jerusalem V 111-
SIBYLLINE ORACLES XIII-
7711a Xl-2C.(;b; .Nur.lian on II-
lOSc' Bcliid ll-40,sb; Christian
Xlll'-770a; in Christmas mys-
tery III-72Sa; Chri.stoloE^ m
Xl'V-598b: Cimmerian XI U-
770a; Cumsean XIII-'' oa,
Daniel, Book of IV-623c; Del-
phian XIII-770a; ondispersion
lV-776a; Erythra-an I-lUf.
798d; XIlI-770a; Jewish XIII-
770a; Libyan XIII-770a; pagan
XIII-770a; Persian XIII-
770a: and prophecy XII-474d,
records II-24b; Samanan
XIII-770a; Virgin Mary in
XV-460C
Sicambri, tribe Xy-602a
Sicani, tribe XIII~772c
SICARD. Bishop of < remona
XIll-770d; IX I- 'I I"- • -<••
on dalmatic. 1. I ' i^
60Sd; on my.^i' ' '"'
I-21d; on Niuu.. \1 ■ I'l '"'
Sign of the Cross XIII- .Si^d
— Augustin. historian V^Old;
402b
—George ll-627a
— Roch - Ambroise (:ucurron
XlV-79.sa; and li^bian 11-
■17<la- odmalioiial system V-
317c;' 4S4d; and French Rcvo-
hilion Xlll-9b
Sicardi, Bartholomew, Francis-
ran XlV-231d
—Dominic. Lazarist I-470C; X
- Rinaldo, Abbot of San Pietro
di Massa I!I-140b
Sicardus, Duke of Benevento
XIII 396c
Sicard von Sicardsburg, August,
architect Vl-.Wb . .
Sicca, Apiarius of. See Apiarius
-VXNERIA. See of XIII-771a
Sicco. Pope. See John XVll
(XVIII)
—imperial envoy IV-4Ma
— imperial envu.v » ■ •-:i;-„o^^
—Duke of Benevento X.-68.'ia
— cardinal. Bishop of (Istia yill-
427a; and Leo VIII IX-160b
-Prince of Salerno XIII-39bd
Duke of Spo eto XIV-233b
Siceleg. tiwn IV-^543a; Vl-445b;
burnt I-379a
Sicelia. .SeeTicclm
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, p^i^TirbTc d. quarter of page.
SICELIOTI— SIGEBDRG
Sicelioti (SicUians) XIV-395d
Sic et Non, Abelard I-38b; VII-
522a; XIII-550C
Sichar VH45b
Sicharbas, King of Tyre XII-41d
Sichard, Johannes, jurist XV-S3b
Sichel, Julius, ophthalmologist
X-Hlb
Sichelbarth, Ignaz, artist III-
674a
SICHEM XIII-771b: VIII-
198b: IX-5S4b; altar I-51b;
360a; as city of refuge XII-
712a; Hebrews visit VII-I84C;
monastic foundation XV-537b;
Theodotus on X1II-420C
Sichemites Xni-794b
Sichomovi, pueblo, inhabitants
(1910) XII-555b
Sichor, name X-078a
Sichrowsky, Benignus, theolo-
gian I \'- 128a
Sich's Graduale XIV-312d
Siciatl Indians. See Sechelt In-
dians
Sicilia CattoUca, periodical XI-
684a
Sicilian Congregation, Third Or-
der XIV-042d
Siciliano, Angelo, statue of Pius
VI bv Mil.) XII-131d
Sicilian Vespers. See Vespers,
750
Sicili:
) Sicilies
Sicilies, Two. See T
SICILY XIII-772a; VIII-20sd
—Church in VIII-241C; XIII-
774b; ambo I~382d; "Apos-
tolic Legation" VII-48c; archi-
mandrite I-695d ; Augustinians
VII-282b; 282c; Basil, liturgy
of II-321d; Basilians II-323d;
324b; catacombs III-427b;
concordat (1741) IV-197c;
VIII-233d; Fraticelli VI-246b;
Galilean Rite VI-358d; Immac-
ulate Conception, feast VII-
680c; Minims in X-325a;
Monarchia Sicula X-451b; and
the papacy VII-459b; patri-
monies, ecclesiastical XIV-
2oSa; patron saint I— 472c: XI-
64b: Retreat, Houses of XIII-
796c: Society of Jesus XIV-
103a
— education XIII-772C; emigra-
tion VIII-225b
— Geography. See Italy: Geog-
raphy
—History XIII-772c; Adrian IV
I-157d; Alberoni I-260b; Alle-
granza's work I-318b: Amico'a
work I-429b: Arabs III-
107b; lOSd; and Aragon III-
412c; XI-420a: XIV-181d:
Belisariua VIII-378d; Boniface
VIII II-663a; Burigny's work
III-79a; Prankish devasta-
tion XIII-774b; and Frederick
II I-127d; VI-255C: 797a; and
German Empire VII-57d;
Greek-Carthaginian wars XIII-
772d; Henry VI VI-492b: VII-
233d; 234b: Hohenstaufen pos-
session VIII-232C: Honorius IV
VII-459d: and Italy XIII-
776d; in Lombard League VI-
254c; Louis IX IX-369d: and
Naples X-6S5b; Neo-Punic
inscriptions XIII-710b; Nor-
man conquest VII-73b; X-
68.5b; XIII-775b; Otto IV
VIII-14d: papal army in VI-
796d; as papal fief XIV-513a:
Roman dormnation XIII-774a:
Saracen conquest VIII-232b;
XIII-774d; and Savoy IV-
30b; Sicilian Vespers XV-384a;
and Urban IV XV-21.'!b: Van-
dals in XV-268C; William I I-
158a
— Italo-Greeka in VI-753C; VIII-
208a; Mohammedanism X-
42.ia: population XIII-772C;
products Xni-772b
—Sea of VIII-209b
Sicinini, Basilica Xin-169d
Siciolante, Girolamo da. See
Sermoneia
Sick, anointing, .Jacobite Church
XIV^U9a: hlcasing ll-601a:
care of XII-240d; 696a; ex-
treme unction V-726a: and
fetishism Vl-57c: hosts for I-
304c; Mass, Bobbio Missal III-
,TO2b; oil of, vessels for III-
698a; priest, services of IV-
661a: XII^lSc; Unction of,
Celtic Rite III-503c; Visita-
tion of. Book of Common
Prayer II-681a; XIII-654d;
Visitation of, Celtic Rite III-
503c
— Communion of the. See Com-
munion of the Sick
Sickel, Theodor von VIII-63c;
on Liber Diurnus IX-216a: and
Muhlhacher X-625d: and Vat-
ican Archives XV-2S6d
Sickingen, Franz von XII— 49Sc;
and Bucer III-26a; and Luther
IX— 144c: and CEcolampadius
XI-213b: political enterprise
XII-49Sd; and Trier XV-43d;
and Worms VI-499b
— Reinhard of. Bishop of Worms
XV-70Sb
Sickinger, Gregoire Vlll-filiOc
Sick Poor, Society for the, Paris
XI-492a
Sico. See Sicco
Siconulfus, Prince of Salerno
XIII-396C
Sic ter quatemis trahitur, hymn
XII-783a
Siculi, race XIII-772C; XIV-
747b
Siculus, abbas. See Nicolo de'
Tudeschi
— ^Julius Firmicus Matemas. See
Maternus
— Petrus XI-5S5a
Sicut cervus. Tract X-2a
— Judajis, Bull of Callixtus II
XlV-7(i2a
Sicyon VI— 445b
S. I. D., abbr. I-27b
Sida, town, Palestine I-438d;
VI-445C: council (383) XII-
609b: council (388-390) X-
212b; and Greeks XII-234C
— Amphilochius of. See Amphi-
lochius of Sida
Siddim 1-44 lb; VI-445c: battle
I-441b: XI-646b
Siddons, Sarah Kemble VII-717d
Sid-Druim (Cashel) III-401a
Side, town, Palestine. See Sida
Sidereal Month II-25c
Sidereus, Aloysius. See Caraffa,
Vincent
Sidero, C. (Salmone) VI^44c
Siders, Jesuit college XIV-363C
Sidetes, Philip X-755b
Sidgreaves, Sir Thomas XIV-
309d
—William II-27c
Sidgwick, Henry, philosopher
XII-33C; on free will VI-263a;
psychical investigation XIV-
223a; and Utilitarianism XV-
212d
Sidi-abd-el-Kader-el-Djilani X-
422b
Sidi Ali Pasha, Bev of Tunis XV-
9ila
— Mohammed, Bey of Tunis XV-
S9d; noa
Sidi-Mohammed-ben-Aissa X-
423b
Sidir, castle I-669a
Sidmouth, Henry Addington,
Viscount. See Addington
Sidnacester, Sec of IX-266C
Sidney, Sir Henry V-293d
— Sir Philip, ".Arcadia" V-464a:
and Bolton II-643c; and Bruno
III-I7a: and Campion V-293d:
Rhymed Psalter XIIl-27a:
sonnets V— 463a
—Thomas XV-543b
— Sussex College, Cambridge
III 213c: 21.5b
SIDON, Pamphylia XIII-777d;
IV-fi64d
SIDON, S\Tia XIII-776d; XII-
41b: XiV-399c; 402d; Asar-
hadilon destroys II-15d: and
Assyria II-12c: and Egypt II-
184a: Maronite diocese IX-
684a; Melchite diocese X-
161a; XIV-404C; and Persia
XI-713b; Sennacherib II-14c;
avnud (512) V-38Sb
Sidon, son of Chnnaan III-570C
Sidonia VI-457b
Sidonius, Saint XIII-2Ha
— Bishop o{ Constance IV-
287b
— Bishop of Maim IX-550c; and
Fortunatus VI-149a
— Bishop of Meraeburg XIII-
500a
— APOLLINARIS XIII-778b
I-617b; IV-54a: VIII-790a
XII-613c: birthplace IX^74d
on confessor IV-215a; and
Consentius of Narbonne IV-
284c; in Gaul VI-396a; Latin
literature, influence on IX-
25c: at Lyons, School of IX-
472d; and Mamertus, Claud-
ianus IV-7d; 8a: and St. Mam-
ertus IX-680a; on Rodez, Dio-
cese of XIII-107d; Sirmond on
XIV-28a: and Theoplastus of
Geneva IX-42a; works XIII-
778c
Sidotti, Abbe, missionary VIII-
307c
Sidqa, King of Askalon II-14C
Sidrach IV-620b
Sidra de Yahya, Naaorsean work
X-706C
Sidra Rabba, Nasoraean work X-
706b
Sidronius, Saint XIII-719d
Sidus, Bishop of Dora V-133b
SIDYMA, See of XIII-778d
Sie, De la, abbey II-374d
Siebenbiirgen, principality IX-
735c
Sieben Zehnten XIV-15b
Siebert, P., editor XI-670a
Siebold, Adam Ellas von, ph^■si-
cian X-Ulc
— C. T. E. von II-r.75c
— Edward Kaspar Jakob, physi-
cian I-50a: and Semnielweis
Xni-712c
— Karl Kasper, surgeon X-133b
Siecle, publication X-700d
Siedliska, Frances, foundress
Vll-4lisd
Siegburg, pallium XI-429a
Siegen-Hilchenbach, Protestant
territory XV-604a
Siegfried, husband of St. Bertha
II-ol9b
—Biblical scholar IV-502d: on
Ecclesiastes V-245b; on Philo
Judajus XII-24a
—in "Nibelungenlied" VI-518d:
IX-121b
— Bishop of Augsburg II-74b
— Archbishop of Bremen II-757b:
VII-121d
— Metropolitan of Cologne XIII-
219a
— Count of Lutzelburg IX-466d
— Archbishop of Mainz VI-794a ;
IX-365b :662c
—Bishop of Paderbom XI-384b
—Count Palatine IX-122d
— Bishop of Ratisbon XII-658a
— Bishop of Stavanger XVI-65c;
76b
—Abbot of Zwettl XV-771d
— F. P., priest XIV-335a
— ^John, missionary XVI-Sla
—Walter, novelist VI-528C
— of Ballenstadt IX-65Sa
— of Feuchtwangen, Grand Mas-
ter of Teutonic Order XIV-
54 Id
—of Walbeck, Count V-i7d
— of Westerburg, ,\rchbishop of
Cologne IV-Uec; 118b
Siegualt, Jean Rene, physician
X- 13.5a
Siegwart, Miiller XIII-117b:
52Sb
Siemers, Clemens, philosopher
VII-27.8d
Siemiaszko, schismatic bishop
XII-188a
Siemienski, Lucyan, poet XII-
199c: 200b
Siem-reap, province VII-767a:
772c
Siena, town, Italy V-181d: Bar-
tholomew of Pisa II-316C:
Dante IV-628d; Donatello V-
116b; Duomo XIH18a: and
Florence III-771c: VI-106c:
Fonte Gala XII-601a; and
Grosseto VII-39d; guilds VII-
72a: hospital III-598c: inde-
Fendence XV-103d: Lorenzetti
X-358a: and Milan X-299d;
name III-771d: painting,
school of V-lSld; 2,5;ib; XV-
471d; palace VI-678C; VIII-
226b; pcatilence (1630) III-
323d: Piccolomini library XII-
104b: Porta Romana (ill.)
Xlll-facing 780: Querela XII-
601b; and Tuscany X-513b;
Twelve. Party of lll-147a;
University VIII -429d; XII-
112c: XIII-600a: 781d
— Ambrose of. .See Ambrose of
Sienna
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIII-
779a; Assumption, octave of II—
fid: St. Bernardine at II-505b
—cathedral V-181d: XIII-779b;
Agazzari I-206b; architecture
VI-678b: VIII-226b: carved
desk XV-701b; holy water font
Vn-134d: (ills.) XlV-facing
242; XIII-779d; facing 780;
pulpit XII-564d; reredos V-
lS2a: rose window XV-653c;
Toaldo's work XIV-749a
— St. Catherine, feasts of III-
448a; council (1423) II-334c:
VI - 101b : IX - 376c ; 725d ;
Xni-781c: Dominican convent
l-388c; St. Francis of Assisi at
Vl-226b; interdict (1266) I-
388c; map Vlll-facing 244;
Most Pure Heart of Mary,
feast of X-600b; St. Dominic,
Church of (ill.) Xlll-facing
780; St. Francis, Church of
(ill.) Xlll-facing 780; St. Mary
Magdalen, Church of I-388c;
Visitation, feast of XV-481a
Sienese on the Crusade (Vanni)
XV-273a
SIENI, CYRIL Xin-782c; at
St. Augustine VI-118d
Sienkiewicz, Henryk, novelist
XII-201a: communism XII-
208a
Sienna. See Siena
Sien-tien, diagram III-667d
Sierra, Diocese of. See Santa
Cruz de la Sierra
— Jose Agustin de la. Bishop of
La Serena XIII-726d
— dos Tapes Xll-fiOOa
—LEONE, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF XI!I-78.3a; IX-
21fid; map I-faiing ISO; Mo-
hammedans X-426a; Presby-
terian missions I-187c
Siesta XI-764d
Siestrzencewicz Bohusz, Stanis-
laus, Bishop of Mohileff IV-
3Sb; X-429a; XIII-256d; XV-
432d
Siete partidas, code XIV-LSGc;
197a
Sieverians, tribe XIII-233C
Sievemaja Ptchela, periodical
XIII-272C
Sievers, Edward, Caedmon theory
lll-132b; on Hebrew metre
XII-541d
Sieyes, Emmanuel-Joseph IX-
776b: X-6S9b; on Poland,
Constitution of XII-198b: and
TallejTand de P^rigord XIV-
435a
Sifatians, Mohammedan sect X-
425c
Sifrit, .Archbishop of Mainz IV-
25Sd
Sig., abbr. I-25d
Sigebert I, King of .Austrasia VI-
239c; IX-715C: XI-S3b: and
Chilperic VI-173d; and Fortu-
natus VI- 149a; and Fridiburga
VI-347a; and Gregory of Tours
VII-18d; and Nicetius of Trier
XI-53b
— n, King of Austrasia VI-240a
— in, Saint, King of .\ustrasia
VI-240C; and St. .\rbogast I-
fi86b; death IV-l,38b; patron of
Nancv X-6Sla: in St. Did
XIII-345b: Sigebert of Gem-
bloux on XIII-783d
—Bishop of Bordeaux II-682b
—SAINT, King of East Angles
Xin-783c: XI-121d: and St.
Cedd III-473a; and St. Fur-
sev VI-32.5b; foimdation III-
8,5b; V-47a
Sigebert, Bi.ihop of Mindcn X-
32;3b: Xll 051d
■ — of Cologne I\'-71d
—OF GEMBLOOX XIII-783d;
V1-1.5C; 40Sb; \II-37.5d; IX-
411d; 7li2a; X-I'.79d: XV-fi34c;
■■Chronicon" I-.5.!2c; .53ob;
■■Ordines" Ill-.5:!sb: andMari-
anus Scotus I-535b: on Wein-
rich of Trier XV-5S8a
— Sec Sebcrt
Sigebod, Arrhbishop of Narbonne
XIV-5esd
Sigeburg, siege (c, 776) III-613b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated: (ill.) ^illustrations.
751
Sigefredus. Bishop of Parma XI-
50(5a
Sigehelm* Bishop of Sherborne
XI-a09c
Sigel. Franz VI-J76b
Sigerdo, jurisconault XII-112a
Sigeric, Archbishop of Canter-
burv III-299d
SIGER OF BRABANT XIII-
7S4a; .Vl'Ja; I-liWc; XII-32b
Sigerson, George, writer VIII-
12tla: XI-(JS2b
Siget, battle IV-512a
Sigfrid. .See Siegfried
Sigfrie, Abbot of Easterwine V-
24 Od
Sigfiisson, Sfemund, historian
\I1-IHSC
Sighadjilt (Tecs) XIV-513b
Sighaeh, Bishop of London IX-
347c
Sighigelli, Gaspare, Bishop of
Imola Vn-(>93c
Sigia (Troas) XV-63b
Sigiiredo, Bishop of Ceneda III-
5 19b
Sigihard, Abbot of Wessobrunn
XV-591C
Sigillo, Robert de. Bishop of
I^n.ion IX-:i47d
Sigillography IV-504a
Sigipaldus V— 100a
Sigisbald, Saint, Bishop of Metz
1-26 7b
—Bishop of S&z XIII-681d
Sigisbert, monk I\-138a
— Saint, Bishop of Chur III-t3d
Sigismund, Arrhduice of Austria
XI-62b: and coinage XI-155a;
excommunicated Vll-lOb; and
Nicholas of Cusa II-794a; XI-
61a; and Pius II XII-12Sa
— Saint, King of Burgundy I-
206a; II-161C; in Bobbio Mis-
sal III-496C; 502b: and Clodo-
mir IV-67b; foundation XIV-
362b; Orleans, veneration at
XI-319d
SIGISMUND, German Emperor
XIII-7S4C; 413c; 499b; VI-
49i;c; and Amadeus VI-31d;
and Ambrose of CamaldoU I-
388b; and Basle, Council of II-
3^4c; and St. Bemardine II-
506b; in Bohemia II-613c; and
Brandenburg II -739a; and
Charles VI of France IV-554a;
and Chrysoloras IX-614b; at
Constance. Council of IV-2S8C;
in Croatia IV-511b; and Eugene
IV, Pope V-601c; and Freder-
ick of Austria IX-407b; and
Golden Rose VI-630c; in Hun-
gary VII-551b; 587b; and Jo-
hann III, Bishop of Eichstatt
V-365a; and John XXIII, Pope
Vni-»34b; and Martin V,
Pope IX-72.5C; and Mercea
XIII-225d; in Moravia X-
562d; and Nuremberg XI-
169d; and Ottoman Empire
XIII-731b; and papal legates
XV-739b; and Plantagenet,
Henrv Beaufort. Bishop of
Winchester XII-148d; and
Vergerio XV-353b; at Vicenza
XV-405b
Sigismund I, King of Poland
Xn-184c; and Bona Sforza
IV-576a; and Church XII-
190d; and Cistercians XII-
193d; and heresy IV-.566d;
and Hosius VII-473b; Krzvcki
on VIII-702d; and the Refor-
mation XII-708a; and Sejnv
XIII-688b; and Zapolva, Bar-
bara IX-1 lb
— n, King of Poland VII-473b:
Vlll-tWSb; IX-40.3b; XII-
185a; XIII-688b; and Counter-
Reformation IV— 444c; and
Kromer VIII-702C; papal mis-
sion to XIV-760d; and the
Reformation XII-70Sa; and
religion IV-438c; religious war
XII-191a; and Trent, Coun-
cil of IV-157a; XV-31c; in
Warsaw XV-55.5C
— m, King of Poland and Swe-
den VIII-608b; XII-18.ic;
XIV-349d; 353a; and Anerio
I^75d; and Birkowski II-
.578b; and Brest, Union of
XV-131b; 131d; and Church
XII-191b; and Demetrius VII-
700c; X-594a; and Jeremias II
XV-130d; papal legates XIII-
256a; and Reformed Francis-
cans XII-195b: religion of IX-
460a; religious policy XII-
706d; in Russia XIII-246c;
Skarga XIV-34d: in Warsaw
XV-555C; and Zolkiewski XV-
763c
— Archbishop of Grosswardein
VII-l,-)Sb
— Archbishop of Magdeburg IV-
156d
—Bishop of Sinigagha XIV-13d
—John, heretic XIV-113d
— See Sigmund
Sigl, Johann, poUtician XVI-22d
Sigla lll-434d; XI^09b
Siglo XIX, periodical XI-680d
Siglo Futuro, periodical XI-690b;
XIV-1S8C
Sigmoid flexure, in Aristotle I-
458a
Sigmund, Alexander, Bishop of
Augsburg II-76b
— Anthony, Count von Hohen-
wart. Prince - Archbishop of
Vienna XV^20a; Sankt Polten
episcopate XIII-448a
—Carl II-72C
— Bathory, Prince of Transyl-
vania XV-21C
— Franz, Archduke of Austria,
Bishop of Augsburg II-76b
— See Sigismund
Signacula, in Manichffiism IX-
593c
Signal, periodical VII-536d
Signatura, of Sacred Penitentiary
XIlI-147d
—Apostolic XII -700b; XIII-
149a; notaries XI-123a; offi-
cials V-74a
— Sanctissimj. See Grace, Signa-
ture of
Signature of Grace. Sec Grace,
Signatura of
— of Justice. See Justice, Signa-
ture of
Signay, (Sinai) Joseph, Archbish-
op of Quebec III-235C; X-
548c; XII-.5'J6b; and Blancbet
II-593b; and Cazeau III-
470b; and Demers IV - 706b;
and Indian missions XIII-
666a; and Provencher XIII-
t565c; and religious orders III-
236a; at Rimouski XIII-59a
Signets, Jewish inscriptions
XIII-711b
Signini, Rosminian VI-423b;
XIlI-201b
SIGN OF THE CROSS XIII-
78-'ic; IV-.lJDd; ■'"i25d; in abso-
lution I-(i4d; t^t. Anthony,
miracle I-.'i.")7a; on Ash Wed-
nesday I-775C; in baptism I-
196a; and Beirftt amulet I-
443c; as blessing XIII-785d;
and catechumens III-431b;
Cyril of Jerusalem IV-596b; in
dedication I-197d ; develop-
ment XIII-786C; in Didache
IV-779d; in early Church I-
197a; IV-520C; Xin-785d; in
East and West Xlll-780d; in
East Syrian Rite XIV-415d;
formula Xlll-787a; at Gloria
Patri V-151a; in Gospel, read-
ing of VI-662C; in Greek
Church VI-747a; Greek Schism
VT-765d; at Introit VIII-
82b; in Mass Xlll-78.'jc;
787b; among Nestorians XIV-
417a; origin XIII-786b; power
of ni-590c; XIII-787a; and
worship XV-7inb
Signol, monastery XV-263b
Signorelli, Egidio Xin-787b
— LUCA XIII-787b; XI-400d;
and Genga VI-415C; Goodly
Fellowship of the Prophets
(ill.) XII-477d; Head of Christ
(ill.) Vni- facing 384; and
JuUus 11. Pope XII-642d: in
Orvieto Cathedral I-483d; XI-
331d; Perugia XI-736a; por-
tr.iit XIII -7S7c: and San
Sepolcro XIII-4.52b; and So-
doma XIV-129C. in Urbino
XV-221C; and Vas.iri XV-274C;
in Vatican XV-27fld; Volterra
XV-.50.ia
Signoria, Florentine IV-62.Sc;
Vl-lOOb; in Lombardv IX-
34nb; Piazza delta, Florence
(ill.) Vl-facing 1(M
Signoriello XI-684d; and Sansev-
erino XIII-453b
Signs XIV-334a
Signum 1 1-4 19a
Sigo, Saint, Bishop of Clermont
IV-54b
Sigogne in-234d; VII-118a;
XIII-568C
SigoUna, Saint, Abbess of Traclar
I-207b; XI-229d
Sigonio (Sigonius), Carlo, histor-
ian VII-376d; VIII-218b; at
Padua University XI- 387d;
tomb X-413a
Sigrada, Saint IX-174a; XIV-
132b
Sigrid III-306d
Sigrist, Benedict, Abbot of Engle-
berg V-429C
Sigrith VI-8Sld
Sigtuna, Diocese of XV-592c;
church XIV-354a
Siguald, Bishop of Spoleto XIV-
234a
SIGIIENZA.DIOCESE OF XIII-
7Nsa: XlV-I74a; Biblical MS.
at, XV .-.nib; cathedral (ill.)
Xlll-fariiic 788; XlV-facing
170; map XlV-facing 200;
statistics III-413C; and Toledo
XIV -755b; 759a; university
IV-239a; XIII-788d
Sigiienza, Jose de, writer XIV-
200a; pi.rtrait XIII-127b
— y Gongora, Carlos de, writer
IV-Sd; XIV-203b
Siguin, Archbishop of Sens XII-
730b
Sigurd, Bishop of Skara XVI-75a
—Lays of V-280d
— Jorsalafari, King of Norway
Xl-USb; XVI-76a; 78d
Sigurdsson, Ame, Bishop of Ber-
gen XVI-9d
Sigward, Bishop of Minden X-
323c
Sigwart, Christopher von, philos-
opher XV-84b; and material-
ism X-43b; on space XIV-
168d
Sigy, France, pilgrimage X-99b
Sthabahu, King, in Ceylon III-
547d
Si Han. See Ts'ien Han
— Hen;i, commissioner X^80c
Sihnah, Diocese of. See Senha
Sihon. .S(v Sehon
Sihor Labanath. See Labanath
SIKHISM XIlI-789a; VII-728b;
"Granth" XIII-789b
Sikhs, in India VII-728C
Siksika Indians II-590d
Si-kung, Chinese empress III-
66.5d
Sila, geological formation VIII-
20Sc
SILAND US, DIOCESE OF XIII-
789d
Silanus, Saint, martyr, P^rigueux
XI-66SC
— Saint, martyr, Rome III-516a;
VI-28b
— Junius X-753a
Silas (Silvanus) Vn-.332d; at
Bcrna XlV-630b; at Corinth
I\-304a; XlV-631b: and Eph-
esians V-4S9a; in Greece VI-
737a; and St. Paul I-119b;
121c; IV-364d; \II-:i3.".a; XI-
570c; and St. Peter XI-7.5.3a;
at Thessahmica XIV-629d
— Bishop of Tiberiopolis XIV-
717c
Silbereisen, Elizabeth III-26a
Silbermann, Andreas, organ
builder XI-.300b
— Gottfried, organ builder XI-
3fl0b
— Johann Andreas, organ builder
Xl-30llb
— Johann Daniel, organ builder
.\I-30(lb
— Johann Friedrich, organ build-
er XI-3n(ib
— Johann Heinrich, organ builder
XI -301 lb
— Johann Josias, organ builder
XI -300b
Silbemagl, Isidore, canonist IX-
c.-id
Silchester, relics at XV-582c
SILENCE XIII-790a; in Blessed
Albert's rule I-261a; amongst
Basilidiana II-328d; and con-
templative life IV-329d; and
mystical union IV-32,5d; and
SIGEFREDUS— SILOS
prayer XII-608b; respectful
XV-446a
— system in prisons. See Au-
burn, system of
Silentiarius, Johannes, Saint.
See John the Silent
— Paulus, poet III-119b; VII-
375a; IX-577a; on ambo of St.
Sophia I-382b; on holy water
fonts at St. Sophia VII-433d
Silentium Obsequiosum, in Jan-
senism I-95a
SILESIA XIII-790c; XII-181d;
Bohemian Brethren in II-6 17d;
Breslau 11-7618; Charles IV in
II-613c; Church in II-136b;
761a; economical develop-
ment Xni-791c; and Fred-
erick II of Prussia VI-236a:
507a; IX-663c; German news-
paper in XI~669d; and Ger-
many VI-49.3C: history II-
761a; XIII-790d; Hussites in
VI-496d; Jesuits in XIV-90b;
Lutheraniam in IX-460b and
Luxemburgs VI-495c; missions
XIII-790C; and Moravia X-
563b; patronage VII-189d;
and Prussia XII-523a; Re-
demptorists in XII-686a; Ref-
ormation II-763a; XIII-701b;
Schwenckfeldians XIII-597d;
tribes XIII-790C; Vandals in
XV-268b
Silesian Catechism VI-27b
—War, First (1740-42) VI-507a:
IX-663b; Second (1744-45)
VI-507a
Silesius, Angelus. See Angelus
Silesius
Sileson, Jesuit XIV-92b
SILETZ INDIANS XIII-791C;
VII-754b;X-390c
Silfverstolpe, Carl, historian XV-
20,Sa
Si-liao (Kara-K'itai) III-681d
Siliceo, Juan Martinez, cardinal.
Archbishop of Toledo III-
376d; XIV-759b; at Cartagena
III-384d
Siligo, in Eucharistic host VII-
494a
Silinghol, league X-480a
SUingii, in Silesia XIII-790c
Silio, King of Asturias XIV-180a
Silivri (Selymbria) XIII-692d
Silk, in altar flowers I-357b; in
amice I-429a; m antimensium
I-563d; 564b; in pall I-355d;
Pontifical Family use XIII-
153c; in sandals XIII-435a;
in tunic XV-88b
Silkeborg, town, Denmark, Cath-
olic population I\'-723d
Silken, Thomas Fitzgerald. See
Fitzgerald. Thomas. 10th earl
of Kildare
Silko, Nabatean king XI-147d
Silk worms, in Chinese tradition
Ill-681b
Sille, town Italv, earthquak'^
(1908) VIII-214b
SiUery, mission II-751d; VII-
579b; IX-570C; X-512b; XII-
80c
— Madeleine Brulart de III-52d
— Soeurs de Jesus Marie de. See
J^sus Marie de Sillery , Sceurs de
SilUngardi, Gaspare, Bishop of
Ripatransone XIII-62d
SUIober, Maria IX-590d
Sillon, society IV-246b; VI- 188c;
XIV-71b; Pius X on XI-676d;
XII-139a
Silly, Francois-Marguerite de X-
357c
Silo, town VI-445C; altar at I-
360c; Anna at I-530c; XIV-
498d; and Bethel II-532d: ora-
cles of XII-176C; tabernacle
at I-722c; XIV-425C
—Bishop of Osma XI-3.39C
— Albricius C. XI-1.34C
SILOE, pool XIII-792c; XII-
235b; and Bcthsaida II-536d;
inscription VII-176b; XIII-
711b; XIV-529d; location
VIII-34.5C; 352b; and Taber-
nacles. Feast of XIV-426a
Silos, Joseph, on Ven. Ursula
Bcnincasa XIV-5.")8a
— Lectionary of III-162b
— Monastery of II-449b; 451b;
reform III-67c; IV-».57a; IX-
247b; XIV-134a; 180c; library
I 1-4 58a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SILProS— SIMON OF CYRENE
SUpius, Mount, and Aatioch I-
567b
SUsUis (Gebel SUsileh) V-330d
Silva, martyr X-391C
— Alberto de, Archbishop of Goa
VI-604b
— Amerjco Ferreira dos Santos,
Bishop of Oporto XI-261C
— Antonio-Jose da, dramatist
XI 1-3 10b
— Antonio Ramon, Bishop of
M^rida X-202b; XV-332d
— Atenogenes, Bishop of Mexico
X-2S2d
— Beatrix de, foundress IV- 190c;
VII-6Sla
— Duarte Leopoldo da, Archbish-
op of Sao Paulo XIII— i66a
— Edwardo Duarte, Bishop of
Uberaba XV-116a
— Francisco de Paula, Bishop of
Sao Luiz de Maranhao XIII-
465c
— Giovanni, at Pavia, Umversity
of XI-594b
— Henriaue Jose Reed da. Bishop
of Mvlapur XIII-3S7a .
— Jerome Thome da. Archbishop
of Sao Salvador de Bahia de
Todos OS Santos XIII-466b
—Jose Roiz XI-21a
— Juan de, missionary X-3S5a
— Juan de, writer III-544a
— Juan Rodriguez XV-323b
— Marcos da. See Mark of Lis-
bon
— Miguel da. Bishop of Vizen
XV-497a
— Pedro de. Archbishop of (joa
VI-6Wb
— Rebello da, novelist XII-311a
— Britto, Luiz Ramon da. Arch-
bishop of Olinda XI-242d;
XVI-36b
—Candida, See of XII-290b; and
Porto XIV-324d
Silvain, Indian interpreter I-
752
-30a
Silvan (Martyropolis) IX-742d
Silvanect, Abbey of XIII-347C
Silvanus, Saint, martyr. See Sila-
nus, St., martyr
—Bishop of Calahorra III- 148b;
VII-34Sd
—Bishop of Cirta V-122b; 122d;
124c
— Saint, Bishop of Emesa V-402c ;
XIV-403a
— Bishop of Gaza, martyr XI-
709c , , J
— Bishop of Himvarites 1-6 /Od
—Bishop of Ombus XI-250d
— Metropolitan of Philippopolis
in Greece Xll-lSa
— Bishop of Tarsus, and Cyril of
Jerusalem IV-595c; and Dio-
dorus of Tarsus V-8a; at Se-
leucia. Council of I-81d; and
Semiarians XIII-694a
— Constantine, See Constantine,
the .Armenian
—See Silas; Sylvanus
Silvarezza, in Vatican Library
XV-296C
Silva San;t» Mariffi XVI-65d
Silva Torres, Jose Marie de VI-
604b
— y Olave, Jose de. Bishop of
Saint Thomas of Guiana XIII-
382c
— y Velasauez. See Velasquez
Silveira, Christovao da, .\rch-
bishop of Goa VI-604b
— GONCALO DA, VENERABLE
XIII-792d; IV-441d; 610b;
X-4S9b; XIII-26a; XIV-88a;
—Luis da XIII-792d
Silvela, Francisco, Spanish min-
ister XIV-187d
Silver, in altar I-346C; 352a; al-
tarpieoe I-356a; altar screen I-
356c; ambo I-382b; in ante-
pendium I-365d; in canopy I-
363d; in chalice III-563a; chal-
ice and paten I-357b ; on cibor-
ium veil I-358a; in cruet IV-
543a; liturgical use III-767b;
monstrance I-35Sb; in pall I-
355d; in vestments IV-13Sb;
wedding dower IX-706C
— Chapel of Our Lady, Glaston-
bury Abbey X1II-760C
— Codex. See Codex Argenteus
Silver! - Piccolomini, Giacomo,
Bishop of Teramo XIV-514d
SILVERIUS, SAINT, Pope XIII-
793a; VII-470a; XII-273b:
XV-427b; on anathema mar-
anatha I-456d; and Justinian
I-103C
Silver Lake, Catholic settlement
XIII-633C
Silves, Diocese of lX-283a
SILVESTER, FRANCIS XIII-
793d; XII-368Fd; and Alberti
I-262d; on St. Thomas Aquinas
XIV-592b; and Thomism II-
248c; XIV-702C
— See Sylvester
Silvestre, Gregorio, writer XIV-
198d
— Vilez de Escalante, in Nevada
X-775d
Silvestri, Abbate, and education
of deaf V-317C
— Giacomo, Bishop of Orvieto
XI-3:)2b
SILVIA, SAINT XIII-794a; VI-
7S0d; XV-26C
— of Aquitaine (Etheria) X-98d;
VIII-254c; on Ascension, feast
of I-767c; on Bethany II-532a;
on ceremonies in early ages
IV-5.30a; on cross in Jerusalem
VI-643d; in Edessa V-89a;
on Epiphany V - 5 0 5 b ; on
Gethsemani Vl-540c; on Holy
Week VII-435d; on incense
VII-718d; on Kviie Eleison
VIII-714d; on Lent IX-153a;
XII-589a; on Nativity celebra-
tion III-725b; at Nazareth X-
725d; on None XI-98a; on the
Octave XI-204C; pilgrimage
I-71a; II-772a; VIII-254C;
3o6d; XII-86b; 92a; See Pere-
grinatio Silviae
— of Bordeaux. See Silvia of
Aquitaine
Silvianus, Saint, Bishop of Terra-
cina XIV-518C
Silvinus, Saint, Bishop of Brescia
II-760C
— Saint, Bishop of Cremona IV-
483d
Silvio, Domenico, Doge of Venice
XV-336d
Silvius, Franciscus. See Sylvius
— John, humanist IX-252C
Silvy, Antoine, missionary VII-
394c; IX-769c; XV-662c
Silwan, village VIII-346a
Sim, Sigurd, Archbishop of
Trondhjcm XV-64d
Simacek, Mate), writer IV-600c
Simanko, Vaclav, writer IV-600C
Simao. See Semao
Simar, Hubert, .\rchbishop of
Cologne IV-119d; XVI-40d;
and Borromeo Society II-688c;
at Paderborn I-514b; XI-385a
Simbole, periodical XI-683C
Simbria, Mcndo Gomez de. See
Gomez de Simbria
Simenus, Saint, Bishop of Vercelli
XV-349b
Simeon, Saint, venerated by
Greeks X-407b
—monk V 1-3 la
SIMEON, patriarch XIII-794b:
IX-206c; place in genealogy of
Christ VI-410d; tribe of XIII-
214d;I-379a;XV-39c
Simeon, Bishop of Beit-Arsam
I-671d; X-493b, 758c
— Tsar of Bulgaria. See Symeon,
Tsar of Bulgaria
— n. Patriarch of the Chaldeans.
See Denha Simeon
— n, Patriarch of the Chaldeans
III-S60a
— m (XI). Patriarch of the Chal-
deans III-560a; XI-723a
—IV, Patriarch of the Chaldeans
III-560a
—V (XII), Patriarch of the Chal-
deans III-560a; XI-72.Sa
— VI, Patriarch of the Chaldeans
III-.560a
— VTI, Patriarch of the Chaldeans
III-560a
— Bis.iop of Furni VI-324C
—Abbot of Gabula I-fi71d
—Metropolitan of Kieff IX-464d;
Xni-255c
—Saint, Bishop of Metz XIII-
343b
— Grand Duke of Moscow IX-
145c
—Bishop of Selymbria XIII-
693a
—Abbot of Studion VII-301b;
XIV-317a
— Greek Bishop of Thesaalonica
XIV-634a
—Bishop of Ugento XV-119b
— Canticle of. See Nunc Dimittis
—Francis, martyr V-478b
—HOLY XIII-794C; in Acathis-
tus I-93b; in canon I-473d;
VI-374d; XII-480d; and Christ
XV-465a; in Greek Church
III-166C; prophecy of XV-
468a
— Simon XIV-694C
— bar Mama, Chaldean Patri-
arch Ill-559d
—bar Tabbakhe, writer XIV-
411b
— Denha, Chaldean Patriarch
III-559d; XI-723a; XV-225a
Simeone, Bishop of Terracina,
Sezze, and Piperno XIV-518d
Simeoni, Camillus, Bishop of
Nepi and Sutri X-750d
— Giovanni, cardinal, and Mc-
Glvnn XI-24d; and Scalabrini
X-368a
SIMEON OF DURHAM XIII-
794d; IH62b; onSt. Accal-
93d; on Lindisfarne Gospels
XV-518C
—of Polotsk, writer XIII-270b
— of Revardshir, Metropolitan of
Persia XIV-681d; 682d
—of Shanklawa, monk XIV-412d
—of Suzdal, monk XIII-26Sd
— of Vaunce, Saint, hermit IX-
45b
— STYLITES THE ELDER,
SAINT XIII-795a; II-137d;
XIV-317d: and Arabs I-liU8a;
669a; and asceticism X-470b
—STYLITES THE YOUNGER,
SAINT XIII-795d; XIV-317d;
miracles X-346a; on Porphv-
reon XII-282b
— Stylites IH, pillar-hermit XIII-
796a
— See Simon; Symeon
Simerka, Vaclav, writer IV-600d
Simier, on Holy Office, Congrega-
tion of the XIII-137C; on In-
quisition, Congregation of the
XIII-137b
Similarity, and association of
ideas II— ib; and character III-
586a
Similianus, Saint, Bishop of
Nantes X-681d
Simili mode, prayer III-263d
Similitude, in Hebrew poetry
XII-175b
Similitudinary bigamy, VIII-
172c
Simirinches. See Piro Indians
SIMLA, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XIII-796a: XVI-36d
Simier, Georg, and Melanchthon
X-l.'Jlb
Simmel, George XII-335a; on
tmth XV-7(ia
Simmonet, the.ilogian XlV-.W.'ia
Simnel, Lambert, impostor VII-
700b
Simokattes, Theophylaktos III-
116a; on China IlI-6S2c
SIMON, SAINT AND APOSTLE
XIII-796C; II-767C; III-226d;
in apocryphal literature I-
612d; in Ass, Feast of the I-
799a; emblem I-626d; feast
III-163C; indulgence VII-789a;
in Jerusalem II-767c; ^'II-
341c; VIII-350C; 356a; XIV-
730b; and Judaizers XIII-
,'i33b; in Pella XI-609a; relics
XIV-797b; tomb of XIII-372b
—in China IX-747b
— Bishop of .\nglona I-512d
— Saint, Count of Bar-Sur-Aube.
at Troves XV-68C
—Abbot of Ely VI-466b
— French chancellor in China III-
671b; IX-747b
—Bishop of Grenoble VIII-327a
— Vicar Apostolic of Kiangnan
VIII-634d
— (Recollect) missionary IX-
570c; X-.386a; Xlll-S.Wa
-Abbot of St. Albans XI-34.'ia
—Bishop of Sassari XIII-485b
— .\rchbishop of Sweden. See
Gautbcrt
—Abbot of the Park XI-504a
— Count of Tecklenburg XI-
341b
— Bishop of Transylvania XV-
22d
—Bishop of Vladimir XIII-268C
— Bishop of Worcester XV-704a
—I, high-priest V-267a; VIII-
325a; 3S7a; XI-254a
— n, high-priest V-264b; 266d;
VIII-3S7b; 390c; IX-llOb;
coinage XI-lo3c; 254a; and
Spartans XIV-209d; 502c
— n. Patriarch of Jerusalem
Vni-366b
— V, Count of Lippe IX-276b
—VI, Count of Lippe IX-276b
— Vn, Count of Lippe XIII-
524a
— Jeromino, Venerable X— 141c
— Joannes, Armenian monk X-
102d
— Jules Francois VI-lSlc; on
Bonald II-647C; on MacMahon
IX-505C; and Thiers .\IV-636a
— Placide le, Maurist X-71d
— Richard,exegete 1\- lljfld ; 1 6 Id ;
492c; VIII-SOc; XI-274d; on
St. Augustine II-9Sd; 103a;
and Barat II-2S4c; on Biblical
inspiration VIII-47c; and Bos-
auet II-701d; XII-770a; and
Calmet III- 189b; and Dupin
V-204d; on Jonas, Book of
VIII-49Sa; Martuinay on IX-
722d; on Preadamism XII-
371a; on Torah XIV-7S0C
— Thomas, medallist XI-158d
— Ximeno, Bishop of Plasencia
XII-157d
— Acosta, Blessed, martyr XIV-
UOa
— Anglus. See Simon Stock, Saint
-Bar Giora III-319b; VI-469b;
VIII-SoOc; Hebron VII-185a;
as pseudo-Messiah VII-699a
— Bar-Jona. See Peter, Saint,
Apostle
—See Simeon; Symeon
Simoncelli, Carvajal, Bishop of
Sovana XIV-165C
Simond, Jesuit VIII-273b
—Henry VII-109d
Simon de Jesus, missionary X-
391b
Simone, Gennaro de II-478a
—DA ORSENIGO XIII-796d
Simonet, Francisco Javier, his-
torian X-613b
Simonetta, Ludovico, cardinal,
and Baius 1 1-2 He; at Lodi
IX-323a; at Pesaro XI-739b:
at Trent, Council of XV-34b
Simonetti, architect, Vatican
Museum XV-2Sld
Simon Fitz Robert of Wells. See
Wells, Simon Fitz Robert of
Simoni, Geimaro Antony de.
Bishop of Pesaro XI-739b
SIMONIANS XIII-797a
Simonis, and Bible V-288a; X-
749d
Simon Jempo, Blessed, mart\T
XlV-Uda
— Lopes, Blessed, martyr XIV-
lOOd
— Machabeus II-169b; VIII-
34Sc; 3S7d; IX-493d; 494b:
4fi.")a
—MAGUS Xni-797c; \ I-599b;
VII-699a; XI-199C; 567c: and
Antichrist I-56Ib; at Brindisi
II-788a; in Clementines IV-
40a; in Didascalia IV-7Sld;
Ebionites on V-243d; and
Felix V-166a: in Gnostic sys-
tem VI-594d; Nereus and
Achilles, Acts of X-751c; on
Passion V-71a: and St. Peter
XI-747b; St. Peter. .\cts ol
1-61 la; Sts. Peter and Paul.
.\cts of I-611d; and simony
Xin-797d: XlV-la; and ton-
.™re II1-494C: XlV-779b; and
Simonians Xlll-7!l7a
—Niger, prophet lll-.iSOc
—OF CASCIA, BLESSED Xlll-
79Sd: and Anpilo .hi ri:irino
VI-245d; writinirs \ lll-21^b
— of Constantinople, .\rflilii^ht>p
of Thebes Xll-l.iiJd
—OF CRAMAUD XIlI-799a
—OF CREMONA Xlll-799b
—of Crepy, Saint Xlll-341d
—of Cyrene IX-676c; XIII-
222d; and Christ VIII-3S2b
in Gnosticism II-327b; V-71d
in Way of the Cross XV-569b
570c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
753
SIMONOFF-SINIBALD OF FIESCO
Simonoff, monastery X-472a
Simon of Genoa, physician X-
— of Ghent, Bishop of Salisbury
I-4(Mb; XIII-401b
-of Lipnica, Blessed VI-292d
—of St. Ouentin I-766c; 111-6/ Oa
Z5f SUDBURY XIII-799b
—of Tarring X 111:448
—OF TOURNAI XIII-799d
—Peter, Saint. See Peter
—Peter, .Maronite patnarch IX-
Simons. on synoptics Xiy-392a
— Menno, and Anabaptists l
4460- and Mcnnomtes X-190b,
XII-709b . ^ ,,,
Simonsen, Niels, painter l\-
732b „. , ,
Simonsson, Thomas, Bishop ol
Strangnas, \<-riter XlV-JSOa
SIMON STOCK, SAINT XII-
SOOa; III-355d; birthplace
XIV-164a; at Cambridge XI-
107c; indulgence XIII-2M)a,
scapular X-604d; XHI'^'.!?.
—Stock of the Blessed Tnmty.
See Blvth, Francis
—the Anchoret. Sec Simon the
.\nker of London Wall
—the Anker of London WaU,
praver book XII-352C
—the Hermit, pilgrimage XU-
— the Leper II-332a: and Christ
VUI-3S1C; and Last bupper
— the Pharisee, house of, in Way
of the Cross XV-570b
—the Superb, Russian prince
XIII-24r.c
SIMONY XlV-la; and abdica-
tion 1-3 lb; and Alexander 11,
Pone I-286d; and Alexander
VI Pope I-2S9C; Baltimore.
2nd Council of XlV^ld: Chal-
cedon, canon of III-.-)57d; clas-
sification XI V- la ; TOnventional
XlV-lb: decrees III-764d; in
Germany VI-489c: „ (travity
XI V-lc ; and Gregory \\\^P<-
ni-701b; VI-793d; VII-63c;
ind Gregorv VIII. Pope VIII-
l?d; and^Hildebrand III-701b;
asi^amvof law VIII-la;and
irremovable rectors, dismissal
of VIII-I74b; and Julius II,
Pope VIII-563d; and Leo IX.,
Pone IX-161b; mental XI\-
Ib in Middle Ages XII-469c;
and ordinations XI-765a: Xll-
775a; Orleans, Council of 549
XI-318b; in papal election IV-
194a; and patronage Xl-5blD,
penalties XIV-2b; and religion
XI'-74Sc; Rome, decree of
?1M71 IV-18c; Rouen, Synod
of 630) XIII-2Ud; Sens,
Council of XIII-720b; Simon
Magus XIII-797d; and stipend
XlV-ld; and Sylvester II Xl\-
."i71d- and Vallombrosians XI-
768c; and Victor II. Pope XV-
409d -.-,-T ,11 K
—Bishop of Soissons XVl-'ilD
Simon y Rodenas, Fr"«'f7'
Bishop of Santa Marta XIII-
Simopetra, monastery JI-*** ,
Simo?, Johann, Archbishop of
Gran VI-722b; "t Gyor \II-
04d; in Hungary- II-135b. at
Vatican Council XV-30od
Simorgl, deity XV-498a
s'mor-Grau, Cardinal, and Worn-
dk XV-709b . ., , ,
Simpelveld, Poor Child Jesus
<i,t'-r9 at xn-2.51c
|iS^les(le^.irrr^.6oc;VI-23.
Simpletons, irregularity MU-
Sim'pUcianus, Saint, Bishop of
Milan X-SOOc; and St. Augus-
tine II-85d; 90d; 96a; legend
IV-3.57b; Rit« I-3.95a .
Simplicien, genealogist l-47bc
SIMPLICinS, SAINT, Pope
XIV-2C; XII-273b; and Aca-
cius of Constantinople I-82b,
birthplaceXIV-747c;andJoan-
ncs III of Ravenna XII-666a.
parishes III-334a; on property
Ecclesiastical .,Xn-468a; St.
Bibiana, Basi ica of II-54M.
St. - Paul - without - the -Walls,
clerics of XIII-369c; S. Stefano
Rotondo, Church of XI 11
175b; and Talaia I-83a; 301c,
—SAINT, martyr XIV-3d; tomb
-phiFoVop^er IX-326a;. on Aris-
totle I-717d; eclecticism V-
276c: mysticism XII-31d; on
neo-Platonism X-744C
—Saint, Bishop of Bourges II-
— Saint, Abbot of Monte Cas-
sino II-467c; X-474a
-Bishop of Urgel XV7223C
—Bishop of Verona XV-3ljia
—Saint, Bishop of \ ienne\ 11-/' D
Simplicity (Divine Attribute)
II-fi4a; VI-G14a
—Prayer of IV-325b; MI-608''
Simplon, hospice III-295b: VII-
475d; and Mediterranean high-
wav VIII-208C; road lU-
582b; tunnel VIII-2n8c
Simpronianus, Saint \ I-16,ib
Simpson, Fort, Anglican ""ssio
nission
IV-719a
—Henry VI-164d _
-Tames Young, physician .\-
137a; chloroform I-448c; and
Hingston VII-359d; on leper
houses IX-184d; narcosis X-
Uld; 142b
—John VII-717C
—RICHARD XIV-4a; as editor
XII-637d; on Shakespeare
XIII-749d
— Sidrach IV-240a
Simrock, Karl Joseph, poet \ 1-
527a , . .
Sims, James Marion, physician
— Walte'r* on A.P.A. I^27c; and
Donelly I-427b .
Simultaneity, and time XI \-
Simultaneous churches II-525C
Schools XIII-558C
SIN X?V-ib; I-130d; VI-620a;
Abelard on I-38c;. Abraham-
ites I-57d; absolution from I-
61b; XII-414d; act XII-Sllc,
actual XIV-4d; M; African
natives I-185b; Albigenses I-
268a; Algonquins I-312b, ana
almsgiving I-330b; altruism
XIV-6C; St. Ambrose XIV-
6a; and angels, rebel IV-7b4d,
St, Ansclm II-57a; Antinom-
ianism I-567a; Augustmian
system of grace VI-/12b
VIII-2d; internal XIV-5a; and
invincible i 8 ° o ■■ " °,\? )l,\. .
64Sd- irremissible XlV-5.i4a.
Jansenism XIV-7a;. Joviman
on XlV-lOb; jurisdiction, ec-
clesiastical VIII-568b; jusu-
fication VI-703C; VIII-575a,
Kant XIV-6C; keys, power of
Hlc; Leibniz IX-137d- Luth-
er I-565b; VII-258c;XIV-6d;
10b- Malebranche IX--5fa8a,
malice XIV-8a; Mamchaism
IX-593C; XIV-6b; Mass, re-
mission by X^lM; material
XIV-5a; materialism Xiv-iic.
Alen of Understanding \-
191b; Molinistic system ot
grace VI-711d; monism XIV-
6d; Montanists I-772a; in
moral theology XIV-602b
--Mortal XIV-5a; conditions
XI\"-7c; and grace V I-70Ma;
and infused virtues XV-4,4d;
Thomistic teaching XlV-iOla,
Wvelif's doctrine I-94C
—mortification X-578c; nature
of XIV-4b; neghgence X-
737b; occasions of Xl-196a,
Pantheism XIV-6b; St. Paul
XIII-162a; Pelagius XI-6()4d.
XlV-lOb; penance XI-b)Sa;
permission of XlV-lOd; philo-
sophical I-295C; IX-200C; XI\ -
7a; positiWsm XlV-tic; post-
baptismal I-61d; predestm-
arianism XII-376C; presump-
tion XII-403b; Protestant
teaching .XIV-6d; and Provi-
dence, Divine XII-510d; 513a,
Prudentius on XII--518b
—Public II-617a; and Christian
burial III-72a; and Viaticum
XV-398b _, ,^^
— Quesnel XII-603a; X\--129a,
and reason XIV -8c; redemp-
tion from II-55d; reserved
cases XII-785b; retention ot
XI-6211a; Ritschlian theory
XIII-S8a; Rosminian ttieory
XIII-197a; sacraments XIU-
29ea; salvation from XUl
407a; .sanctifying grace VI-
704d; satisfaction f?;- X-2(J3b,
XIV-9b; Scotism XIII-611b,
611c; sense of XlV-llb; and
sensual appetite XIV-8(1; sim-
onv XIV-lc; temporal punish-
ment, and baptism HySfiSb
and temptation XlV^Sd; 504c,
-Jo
avoidance VI-696a; Baader II
174c; Baius XIV-7a; 10b; bap-
tism II-259a; 268a; Beza III-
199c; Biblical description XIV-
6a; Bohemian Brethren 11-
618d; Buddhism I-772d; Cal-
vinism I-565C; III-201C; XII-
37Sb; XIV-6d; 10b
-Capitoi XIV-Sc; anger I-489b^
covetousness iy-462b, t-utro-
pius on V-630d; gluttony VI-
590a; lust I X-t 38a; pride
XII-405b; sloth XIV-5<d
-causes VI-711a; XIV-9a; and
character III-587b; Christ
VII-715b: and concupiscence
XIV-8d; contract IV-333b;
co-operation in I-lOOb: Duns
Scotus on V-197C; earlv Church
1-6 Id; effects XIV -9b: Egyp-
tians V-347a; evolution XIV -
lie; and excommunication
XV-723C; expiation in Sacrifice
XIII-314a; extrcinc unction
V-727c; 7-2.Sc; 729a; 730b;
Flagellants y}7^<^.^,,\''W;^:
ness of I-63d; VII -577d,
formal XIV-5a; free will XIII-
703d: French .Protestantism
VII-529C; Gnosticism Il-328b:
VI-595C; XIV-6b; and grace
VI-689C; 700b; gravity XIV-
8b; grievous I-769b: habitual
XI-315b; XIV-5d; 9b: hatred
V1I-149C; and hell ylI-2Mc;
in Henoch, Book of Wi02d,
603b: heresy VII-257C: Hermas
I-639d; Hindus n-731b.
Hirscher XlV-lOb; a Ki" ° » *
Holy Ghost VII-414b; Hugh of
St.Victor VII-522d; Hus XIV-
10b; idolatrj- .VII-636b: and
Immanence. Divine V ll-ti84c.
Imputability XIV-7d: and in-
dulgences VII-783b; infidelity
TertuUian I-62C; Xn-o24a.
theatre XIV-561b: theosophy
XIV-628a; Thomistic teaching
VI-711d;XIV-700c;inthought,
Zoroastrian teaching Il-Jo™;
Tridentinc teaching 175660,
and uncleanness, Erastianism
V-ol.5d; Universalist teaching
XV-181C , ,. .
Yenial XIV-5d; 9d; asceticism
I-769b; communion V-58/c;
conditions XIV-l^; confes-
sion of XI-623b: effects XIV-
10c; grace VI-709b; malice of
XIV-lOc; in Pelagiamsm_U-
96b- punishment XII-5'od;
Wessel XV-.590b .
-and vice X:V-403d: V^irgin
Marv- XV-467a; and will XI \ -
8c; and Will of God Xiy-584b;
Wvclif 11-100'=: ^I^ -IT'',,,
Sin, deity II-8a: ^]^-}'^^.- "'f
378d; VIII-193d; X-4Sd; r„ -
nur sacred tn ll-177d; temple
at Harran H-1S4C. V!-4'>J*
—desert IV-749b: \l7«^': J":
raelitea in I-3c; VIII-19oa;
XI-648d
—Hebrew letter VII-176d
—Original. Set Original Sin
Sinn Mount. See Sinal
SniAl x"v-lld: XII-688a; Aa-
ron I-3d: Codex S>naittcus IV-
85d: copper mines U-waa,
Decalogue IV-664C: desert
IV-749b; E?>-ptian occupation
II-181C; Elias ^-38Id- ,M "
Mld;gov^?nmVn.I-663b;(ill.)
VIII--!oO: X1V-12-, Israelites
VIII-19.5b: mines _V-33SD
-™oM,(crvVin-367b; X-471C;
St. Anastaaius Smaita 1-4-J&D.
See Catherine, Monaustery of bt.
-Moses X-596C; 597a; name
X-678b; Naram Sin ll-ioin,
population XIV-12C
ienh. See Signay, Joseph
thndox See of V-232b; 676d;
Vl-7,>4c
— of Ireland IV-509d
Sinaita, John the. See John
CUmacus, St. „ „ ,
Sinaiticus, Codex. See Codex
Sinaiticus
Sinaloa, tribe X-2S6b
—DIOCESE OF XIV-12d; map
X-facing 268; Ribas in XIII-
Sinan, architect IV-305d
—Pasha XV-59C
Sina Sapa Mocekiye Taeyanpaha,
Sioux periodical XIV -23b
Sinbad the Sailor, in Book of
Marco Polo XII-21SC
Sincerity, in Confucian system
IV-226a , . ,• ,
Sincerus, Bishop of Ameha 1-
406d
Sinclair, jarls XI-317a
Bind, kingdom VII-725a; mauso-
leums VII-734a
Sinda. See Isionda
Sindoard, Saint XIII-211b
Sindon l-4lllb; 428d; in Ambro-
sian Rite I-396d
Sindram, scribe XII-350d
Sinduitus, Bishop of Segovia
XIII-685a
Sindulph, Saint XII-729c
Sine Com., abhr. I-25d
SineU, Saint, Abbot of Cluaininis,
on Church Island Vnl-644a:
and St. Cohimhanus IV-lSSa
Sin en Nabra (Saajianim) VI-
444b . ,. , ..,„
Sineta de Ceo, periodical Xlil-
456c
Sineus XII1-243C
Sinew, in Hippocrates 1^4583
Si-ngan-fu, town. China 111-
665b; in Marco Polos book
XII-21Sb; Mohammedan tab-
let III-680b ^ ^„^ ,.
—Inscription III-669b; 673a; y-
232d; XI-722a; XIII-711a;
Singapore, cathedral IX-562d;
VVeklin XV-579C
Singenberger, on church nuisic
X-654d; on Tantum Ergo
XIV-i45d
Singer, Isidore, encyclopedia V-
— Paul,' Socialist XIV-64b; 67b
— Petrus, musician VI-295d
Singerich, King of Goths Xll-
Singers, Pardon of Brittany XI-
477c: patronage XI-566C
Singidunum. Sec Belgrade
Singing, Congregational. bee
Congregational Singing
Singisen, John Jodoc, Abbot ol
Muri X-643C
Singkawang, mission ll-b87a
Single Gate, Temple of, Jeru-
.salem VIII-354a . , ,. ,
Single-Tax I-228a: in India I-
228c- and private property
XII-463b . ..,,,
Single-Tax Corporation XIV-
69d .„. , ,
Singleton, Hugh, Bi.shop of
Shrewsbur>- XIlI-760a
—John. .Sec Morgan. Edward
—Robert, martyr VIII-466b
SingUn, Antoine XII-295d
singun, iuiiomc .^1. — •"-
Sineulare praesidium. Encyclical
of Leo XIII Il-324a
Singulari nos, Liicyclical of
f,>egnrv xvi VIII-764d; Ger-
hct VI-470d; Montalembcrt
X-514b , T,- II'
— quadam. Allocution of Pius IX
XIV-767a . . „ . ,
Singion de la Anunciacion, Pablo,
Bi,hop of Cnlbayog Xlll-
si^^Sl^r™"^n-ii^i.^^
ligion III-,549d . .
Sinibald, Lor.l of Quisquina and
nf Rosa XIII 1S4C
Sinibaldi, Antonino ^gohno,
_VW<^rrBi»l.np "f Allahabad
Sim'baldo, Bishop of Imola VII-
Sinfbald of Fiesco, cardinal VI-
798b
XVI.-^
i^^^r^;:^;;;n^i^^ie;^^i;i^^^^i^^^^ «" ^-
SINIBULDI— SITRIC I
Sinibuldi, Guittoncino de'. See
Cino da Pistoia
Sinicius, Saint, Apostle of Reims
XII-725b
Siniddinam Nur Adad> King of
Laraa II-lSlc
Sinigaglia, town XIV-25Sd; Cae-
sar Borgia I-292d ; The Castle
(ill.) XIV-13
—DIOCESE OF XIV-13b; and
Urbino XV-222a
SINIS XIV-14a
Siniscolon, town XIV-14a
Sinispora, town XIV-14a
Sinita, See of XIV-14a
Sinite, tribe III-o70c
Sin muballit, I\ing of Babylonia
Il-lSld; lS6a
Sinnett, A. P., theosophist XIV-
627a
Sinnichius. Joan B., theologian
XII-442b
Sinning-fu, missions VII-41C
Sinnipsa, Diocese of XV-GOa
Sinnott, A. A. XIV-79C
—J. F. lll-456a
Sin-offering, Arabian XIII-286C
Sin-offering, Jen-ish I-360c; 361d:
XI-659b; as atonement II-
57a: Atonement, Day of II-
54c: Pentecost XI-661d; rites
XI-217b; XIII-314b
Sinope, town, Evangeliariura III-
96b; ■V-641C; IX-631d; Ionian
colony X-303d: naval battle
(1853) XIV-14C
SINOPE, titular See of XIV-14b
Sin-shar-ishkun, King of Assyria
II-17a; 183c
Sinsinawa, Dominican tertiaries
at XII-370b
Sinte Geerts Minne VI-534a
— Goulds lampkon Vll-otjc
Sint Gregorinsblad, periodical,
Holland XI-6Slb
— Jansgenootschap XIV-485c
Sintlas Ow (Sintleoseseau). See
Reichenau
Sint Lucas, periodical, Holland
XI-6Sla
Sintpert, Saint, Bishop of Augs-
burg II-73d
Sint ut sunt aut non sint IV-33b;
XlV-98a
Sinuessa, synod (303) IX-63Sb
Sinuhit V-350a
Sinus (anatomy) I-458b
Sinuthius. See Schenute
Sinzendorf, Philip, Count of,
cardinal II-7G3d
Sinzenhof en, Pamkras von. Bish-
op of Raiisbon XII-658b
Sion, periodical XV-679d
—town Vni-344b; metaphorical
use VIII-352b: in prophecy
XV-464Da; site VIII-34()b;
35 la ; See Jerusalem
SION, titular See of XIV-14C
— Church of, Jerusalem VIII-
357d; (ill.) XIV-342b
— Congregation of Notre Dame
de. See Notre Dame de Sion,
Congregation of
— Dames de, at Jerusalem VIII-
370a; in United States VI-27ob
— DIOCESE OF, Switzerland
XIV-14d; 362b; 364d: Jesuit
college XIV-363C; map XIV-
facing 364
— Mount VIII-345a; cathedral
III-J39b; Citadel (ill.) VIII-
365; Crown of Thorns IV-
540d; Nativity service V-
505c: pretorium of Herod XII-
404b; Virgin Mary's tomb
XV-471b
— Notre Dame de. See Notre
Dame de Sion
— Peres de, at Jerusalem VIII-
370a
— Son^s of XII-175b
Sionnaz, Fran^oise de VI-220a
Sionsverein, Munich XI-128b
Sior \'I— M.'jc
Siouan Indians VII-7.54b
Siouni, Gabriel. See Gabriel Si-
SioUt. St,' I.NTopolis
SIOUX CITY, DIOCESE OF
\IV-irib;\IIl '.li;h:<liaritahle
inslitutiona .\ll-21,Sa; Poles
(1907) XIl-2Ub; statistics
XV-176C
754
—FALLS, DIOCESE OF XH-
16d; apostolate III— 153d; es-
tablished XIV-!62a; Poles
(1907) XII-2nb; settlement
XIV-161d; statistics XV-176d
—INDIANS XIV-17b; Vn-746d;
agencies XIV-22c; De Smet
IV-752a; and Foxes XIV-lSc:
and French traders XIV-18b;
Hennepin XV-662c; history
XIV-17d: language and litera-
ture XlV-24a; at Laramie,
Fort XIV-21b; Lisa XIV-
19a; map XIV-20d; Marty
XIV-17a; and Mascouten In-
dians IX-769a; in Minnesota
XIII-367c; XIV-20b; missions
III-233d; XlV-lSa; 19b; XV-
658c; name X-327d: XIV-17c;
in Nebraska X-732a; and Ojib-
wa III-690a; XIV-20a; organ-
ization and culture XlV-23c:
population XIV -24b; Red
Cloud XIV-21C; religion XIV-
23d: religious agitation VI-
548a: XIV-23a; religious status
XIV-23b: reservation XIV-
22d: in Saskatchewan XIII
483a: territory XIV-17d; To-
temism XIV-792d. See Iro-
quois
—Indian Sisters XIV-22d
Siphis (Melos) X-169c
Siphmoth. See Sephamoth
Siphnos, island, and Cyclades
IV-oSla; and Thera XIV-
629b
Siphon, liturgical use III-562b
Siphra, Midrash V-701d; X-
2S7b
Siphre (Sipkri), Midrash V-701d;
X-2S7b
Sipiagin, Dmitri Sergeievich,
Russian niini.stcr XIII-251b
Srpmo INDIANS XIV-24d: I-
681a; XH4d; house (ill.)
XIV-2.-)b; Sar:ivacu mission
XIII-47()d; and .Sctcbo Indians
XIII-73SC; tvpe (ill.) XIV-
25d; ■village (ill.) XIV-25a
Sipontina, Diocese of. .See Man-
fredonia
Sipontum, church X-276d
Sippar (Abu Habba), town II-
ISOa; \T— 14ob; AssjTian con-
quest II-12b; Berosus on II-
515a; creation story IV^06d:
deity of II-187b: excavations
II-9b: Persian conquest II-
184d; 227b; temple II-16b;
1 84c
Sippara. See Sippar
Sippori (Diocssarea) IV-798b
Si principum. Constitution of
Leo Xlll lV-I(«ic
— qua est, Ci>n.-*titution of Pius
X XV-.-)'.ii-,d; X\l-38a
Siqueira, Diogo Lopez de XIV-
333d
Si quis autem, in Bulls III-56a
— quis suadente diabolo, canon
V-688d
Sir, Vladislav, writer IV-600d
Sirach. See Ecclesiasticus
Siracusa. .See Syracuse
Sirae. .^'ee Serrse
Siras, BLshop of Parffitonium XI-
470a
Sirbonian Bog XII-688b
Siregno, Alessio da. Bishop of
Piacenza XII-70d
Siren, in Bible I-526b: symbolism
1-5 Kid
Sirena, temple, Sorrento XIV-
151b
— Eustace, hyranologiat XIII-
188b
Sirenatus, Saint, missionary IV-
53d
Sirenne, James de, missionary
XII-287d
Sir Gowther, legend IX-126a
Siri, Vittorio VI1-137C
SIRICIUS, SAINT, Pope XIV-
2r,a; Xl-2i;2b: XII-270a; 27.3a;
Acacius of Beroea I-SOc; on
acolytes I- 108a; African bish-
ops IV-79d: age, canonical
I-207a; on baptism V-S05d;
celibacy III-48.5a: heretics I-
4.->a: XIV-768C: and Himerius
of Tarragona III-726c; IV-
671a; VII-3.%a: IX-202b;
XII-751a: and Jovinian IV-
28.5a; Milan. Council of I-
629d: on minor orders .X-333b:
and .St. Ninian VI-370a; on
Penance, Sacrament of XIV-
605b; penitents XI-636d; on
religious I-626a; tomb III-
516c: on Virgin Mary II-
677d; XV-44SC
Sirigang, Saint. See Chrodegang
Sirion. .See Siryon
Siriono Indians X-606C
Sins. See Serras
Sinus, star II-lo3a; V-3o0a:
in Egyptian calendar V-333a;
350a; m Old Testament II-
30C; and Tishtrya II- 153a
Sirleto, Fabrizio, Bishop of
Squillace XIV-239b
SIRLETO, GUGLrELMO XIV-
27b; calendar IX-249d; and
Oregon,- XIII II-324a; VII-
3d: and Macigni IX-2ola;
Missal X-357a; and Peter
Canisius XI-760C; portrait
XIV-27b: Roman Catechism
XIII-121a; and Salon IX-
249b; Squillace episcopate
XIV- 239b; Vatican manu-
scripts XV-296b
■ — Marcello, Bishop of Squillace
XIV-239b
— Tommaso, Bishop of Squillace
XIV- 239b; Vatican manu-
scripts XV-296b
Sirmian Manifesto I-79c; 81c
Sirmium, town II-121c; Vl-738c;
Christians persecuted II-121C;
Galerius VI-341a; Julian the
Apostate VIII-559b; pr£etoriau
prefect \TI-663c
—DIOCESE OF XIV-27C; IV-
510d; 607b; 769d; St, Ambrose
I-3S5c: St. Anastasia I-454a
— councils: (351) XIII-693C;
creed I-70Id; Photinus XII-
43b; (357) I-79C; creed I-
710b: IX-220a: XIII-57b:
693c; (358) V-605b; XIII-
57b
SIRMOND, JACQUES XH-
27d: VII-533d; and Arnauld
the Great I-742b: Capitularies
III-311C; funeral eulogy of
XV-264b; and Louis XIII IV-
S4b: XIV-89C; and Menard
X-17Sb: at Pont 4 Mousson
X-681a; portrait XIV-27d;
"Praedestinatus"II-292c; XII-
377b: on Prosper of Aquitaine
XII-487d; and RicheUeu
Xni-48b: Synasarion II-
638a
Siroes (Shirva), son of Chosroea
II I\-524a: VIII-360a
Sir Percyvelle, legend VI-719d
Sinetus, Antonius XIII-612b
Sirrha (Sirrhas). See Serrae
Siruzas, in .\vesta II-153b
Sirven, Brother X-361a
Sirventes VI-570d
Sirwah Inscription I-664b
Siryenians, tribe XII-626d
Siryon fMt. Hermon) VI-J30a;
VII-2,S8d
Sis, Patriarchate of I-739b; III-
4.>4d; V-235a; 57 Id: XI-550d:
XV-lOlb
--councils: (1251) I-739a; (1307)
I-739a: (1342) I-739b
— See Flaviaa
Sisac, Armenian Prince XIV-
31a
Sisacan. See Siunia
Sisak. See Siscia
Stsamoas, Bishop of Isaura Nova
VIII-184d
Sisara IV-663b; X-750a; assas-
sination III-776C: and Barac
ll-282a; Ill-J7.5b; XlV-552a;
and Rubenttes XIII-214d
Siscarius II-106c
Siscia, Sec of IV-510d; XII-
6 15b
Sisebert, archbishop XIV-7oSd
Sisebut, Visig<ilhic King VIII-
IStid; Xn'-17Sa; in Andalusia
l-16.-id: <Uito VI-142a; and
Jews VII 1-39 lb
Sisebutus, Saint XIV-469a
Sisemimd, Bishop of Siguenza
Xin-788a
Sisenand, Visigothic King IV-
427b
Sisera. See Sisara
Sisgorich, Bishop of Sebenico
XIII-«6na
Sisinnius, Saint, martyr
:t3Sd: XV-i2(id
SISINNIUS, Pope XIV-28a;
XII-273C
Sisinnius, Bishop of Basilino-
polis Il-329b
—Bishop of Camachus Ill-204b
— Saint, Patriarch of Constan-
tinople X-75oa: XII-449b; on
Filioque VI-73b
• — Bishop of Laodicea ATII-794d
— Bishop of Philomelium XII-
25a
^Saint, Bishop of Reggio di
Calabria XII-717C
— Bishop of Synaus XIV-382C
—Saint, Bishop of Teos XIV-
513b
— Bishop of Uranopolis XV-208d
Sisitonwan. See Sisseton
Sisk, T. XIV-4S9b
Sismondi, Jean Charles, Leonard
(de Limonde) de, on Cid III-
770a; and Rossi XIII-204b;
St. Simonians XIII-378a
Sisnando, Bishop of Vizeu XV-
496c
Sisowath, King of Cambodia
VII-772C
Sissek (Siscia) XII-615b
Sisseton Indians XIV-23C; agency
XlV-2L'c; LMb
Sisteron, Diocese of IV-793C
Sisters. St> Xuus
—OF CHARITY OF CINCIN-
NATI, OHIO XIV-2Sa
— of St. Andrew. See Cross,
Daughters of the Holy
—of St. Brigid. See Brigidines
— of St. Casimir XVI-55c: in
Scranton XIII-634b
—of St. John the Baptist. See
Baptist ines
— of St. Philomena XII-181b
—OF THE LITTLE COMPANY
OF MARY Xn-29b; in Great
Britain XII-242d
— of the Visitation of Mary. See
Jesuatesses
Sistine Bridge XIV-33b
— Chapel, Vatican III -578a:
XIII-373C
—Art XI-400b: Botticelli 11-
709a; Bramante II-737c: BrU
II-787b; Buonarroti 111-610;
62c; IV-27a; St. Callistus
(iU.) III-184b; St. Clement I
IV-13a: Daniel (ill.) lV-620;
Erythraean Sibyl (ill.) Ill-fac-
ing 60; Ezechiel (ill.) V-738b;
St. Felis I (ill.) VI-546a; Gen-
eral Judgment (iil.) Vlll-fac-
ing 550; Pinttu-icchio XII-
KMa; Rosselh XIII-203c
— Baini II-209a: St. Charles Bor-
romeo III-t520a: description
XV-279C: Holy Week music
II-209a; Paul III XI-580d;
situation XV-27Sa; Sixtus IV
XIV-33b
— CHOm XIV-29c; XV-279c;
Adami da Bolsena's work I-
135a; Allcgri 1-3 19a; archives
XV-290b: composer I— t75d;
position XV-279C; reorganiza-
tion III-694a; Tartini's Miser-
ere XIV-462C
^Madonna (Raphael) XII-
646c
—Palace, Vatican XV-278C
Sistino, Lando. See Innocent
III, -Antipope
— Salone, Vatican XV-277b
Sisto, architect Xni-172d
— Bishop of Saluzzo XIIl-106b
Sisyphus XIlI-31d
Sit, dcitv XI-377d
Sita, Princ.ss II-733d; III-547d
Sitarch XIl-23Sa
Sithiu !I-522c
Sithonia (Longos) XIV-781C
Marcus, cardinal XV-
34b
Sitifensis, province I-199b
SITIFIS, titular See of XIV-
30c; True Cross, relics of
IV-531C
Sitites .XIV-306b
SIT JAR, BUENAVENTURA
XlV-30d; in Calitoruia X-
53 2c
Sitka, town I-246d; 247d; n>is-
sion I-250b: orphanage I-
249d; Russian Orthodox See
VT-772C: seminary I-249c
Sit Napishti. See Ut-napishtim
Sitria, hermitage XI-764a
Sitric I, King of Dublin V-172d
I^irge type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) :== illustrations,
755
Sitric n. King of Dublin V-173a
Sitscb, Johann VI von. Bishop of
Breslau II-70;jb
Sitten, Diocese of. See Sion
Sittensperger, Matthew, mis-
aionary IV-U'Md; VI-477d
Sittichenbach. Sfi- Sich.-in
Sitti Maryam, Wady VI-431a;
431c; 437a. .Sec .'^in Sitti
Marj'aro , . , ttt
Sitting Bull, Indian chief IV-
7.53a- XIV-22b; 23a; portrait
XIV- 17c
Situation, category 1-7140
Siu chih ch'ang. Governor general
of Manchuria IX-5S6a
Siu Kwang k'i III-673a; tomb
Siun-fu, Chinese office III-666C;
IX-586a
SI0NIA. See of XIV-31a
Siun-king Pu, Chinese board 111-
666b , ,„ ,,..
Siuntila, Bisliop of Leon IX-l<oD
Siuslaw Indians XIII-79 Id
Siu-ts' ai, Chinese degree 111-
667a ,,„ ,,,
Siva, deity II-362c; 733a; III-
550a; IV-685a; VIII--10c;
XI -391b; XII -409c; XIII-
309d; (ill.) Vll-facing 722;
in Rig-Veda XV-31Sd
Sivaism II-734c; and Buddhism
III-32a; in Ceylon 111-55*^
Sivaji, leader of Mahrattas Vll-
725b
Sivan. See Stwin
Sivas. See Sebastia, Armenian
Catholic Diocese of .
Siviard, Abbot of Amsole IX-
Sivigald, and St. Gal VI-335d
Siwah (Ammon) I-430d
Siwan (Sivan) _ month 11-oioa;
Si-wan-tze IlA77d; X-482b
Siward, Bishop of Rochester,
England XIII-102b
Siweh, oasis, B-gypt y-33UO
Six, Jean, Bishop of St. Umer
XI-43.5C
—Articles, statue \ -147a, on
auricular confession ->111-
654b; on transubstantiation
V.^43b
-Indians XIII-791d
Six-immokai Indians ll-t)U.iD
Six Nations. .S«- Iroquuis
— Points, controversy XIU-'JIO
—Principal Baptists II-2,Slc
—Sixty Six (666), in Apocalypse
I-598d . , ..
Sixteen, faction, wars of the
League VU-79d
SKTUS I. SAINT, Pope XIV-
31b- XII -273a; chronology
I\'-'l3d; adorns Vatican con-
fession X-219b
-n, SAINT, Pope :^;V-31c;
II-43d; VI-366C; IX-89d;
738c ;and Agapitus III-514d ;on
altars I-348a; anaphora XIV-
418c; 4rea; Fra Angelicq (ill.)
IX-facing 90; and Cyprian of
Carthage IV-586d; and St.
Dionysius of •^<^''-";-?"'',„,y
lib; XII-264b; feast Hl-Wld;
265d; feast. Gallican Rite VI-
360b; and Felicissimua III-
S14d; (ill.) XIV-31d; and S .
Lawrence IX-90b; and St.
Peregrinus X"''!^-, »°<*
Pontine Marshes \ ni-21.ia
_in, SAINT, Pope XI\-32c;
XII-273b; Altars, silver I-34(.c;
and St. Augustine XIII--03C;
and Ephesus. Council of IV-
594a- X-757C ; and Latcran bap-
Se,^-II-277b;Vni-f4d;IX--
15d; Lateran canopy '-j>«-Jb.
and S. Lorenzo, church Xlll-
174c; and .St. Mary- NLiJor.
Church of IX-80a; XIII-169d;
and Nestorius X-75.5b; and
S Pietro in Vincoli, church
XIII-173b: .lomh in-.515b;
and Valentinian III XV-2.i6a
—IV FRANCESCO DELLA
ROVERE , Pope >^'^r.3-5'
T.ld; Hsld; II-80C; \III-
.562a; XII-274C: and ahhrevia-
tora I-29b; 29d; and advocates
I-168a; and All Saints I-3l.5d;
and Ambrosian Sisterhood _I-
404c; and Argyropulos I-707a;
anna (ill.) XIV-32d: and ae-
trologv II-22b; and Bessarion
II-528b; and Botticelli II-
709a; Bulla (ill.) III-57d; and
Blessed Angelo Carletti I-
4S4b; Byzantine policy VI-
770a; and calendar reform IX-
24Sd; Chamb6ry, Chapter of
III-566d; and Cistercians III-
783d; and Colettines IV-99c;
and Cologne Tniversity III-
521a; Copenhagen University
IV-352b; and court, ecclesias-
tical XIII-206C; and Domini-
cans XII-:!.59c; epithet V-74b;
financialmeasure3VIII-2b;and
Florence VI- 109a; and Friars
Minor VI-2S.5C; Golden Rose,
design VI-029b; and Heidel-
berg Universitv VII-196d; and
Humanism VII-540a; and Im-
maculate Conception contro-
versv XV-661b; and indul-
gences VII-787a; and Inquisi-
tion in Spain VIII-178b; XIV-
762c; 783a; and Leo X IX-
162a; Loreto, sanctuary of
Xin-146b; and Maffei IX-
522b; 522c; medal of X-113d;
and Melozzo da Forli X-170a;
at Mende X-180b; and Miiller,
Johann X-629a; and (Irsini
XI-327b; and Paniiartz XI-
444c; at Pa\ia Xl-.504b; at
Perugia XI-737c; Pius III XII-
l2Sd; and Pisa University .XII-
112b; and Platina Xll-luSd;
768b; Platina (ill.) XlV-facing
32; and Portiuncula indulgence
XII-286C; portrait XIV-33a;
and Portugal XII-302C; and
Presentation, Office of XV-
464Fd; and Presentation of
the Blessed Virgin Mary, feast
XII— 400b; and Regiomontanus
VI-450C; and Rhodes, Knights
of II-67c: and Robert of
Rimini XIII-58b; and Rome,
plan of XIII-169b; and Ros-
selli XIII-20.3C; and St. .-An-
drews, Archbishopric of \ I-
719a; XIII-330d; San An-
tonio Portaceh, College of
XIII-788d; S. Cosimato in
Trastevere, church XIII-I74b;
and S. Maria in Traspontino,
church XI II- 172a; and S.
Girolamo dei Schiavoni, church
XIII-174C; and S. Maria della
Pace, church XIII-174d; and
S. Pietro in Vincoli, church
XIII-173b; andScotlandXIII-
617d: and Scotus XIII-612c;
at Siena XIII-7S2b; and
Shroud. Holv XIII-762C; and
Sistine Chapel XIV-30a; XV-
279c; and Sweynheim XI-
444c; XIV-357c; tiara of XIV-
715c; tomb XIII-372b; tomb
(ill.) XII-216; and Urbino XV-
222a; and Vatican chapel III-
578a; and Vatican Library
XII-7fi6b; XV-278b; 287d;
296a; and Vatican Palace X\ -
277a
—V (FELICE PERETTI) , Pope
XIV -33b; Il-olOd; 6.5.3b;
XI-664d; XII -274c; and
Aldrovandi 1-28 lb; and St.
Ambrose, works of I - 386c;
and Apostolini and Ambro-
sians I -404b; on archives
I-696d; and .\rmada I-729b;
and Bellarmine Il-Jlld; and
Bible edition II-412a; XII-
222c; XIV-34C; X:\-515c; and
St. Bonaventure II-654a; XIV-
.593d; Breviary revision II-
77.5c; and Cseremoniale III-
133c; as canonist IX-64a; on
cardinals I-207b; III-335c;
337b; and Carranza case III-
377b; and Ceremonies. Con-
gregation of III-5.38C; XIII-
14.5c; and Chancery vaeabili
XIII-149d; and Chapeauville
III-.574b; and Church property
VIII-84b; and clerical cos-
tume IV^20c; and cloister
IV-63d; and Coliseum IV-
102a; and Consistory. Congre-
gation of the XIII-139b; and
Cord of St. Francis, Arclicon-
fraternitv IV-357c; and Coun-
cil, Congregation of the XIII-
141c; and Counter-Reforma-
tion IV-441b; and Domeni-
chino V-102d; and Eustachius
V-627a; and Fontana VI-
126d; and Gtoebrard VI-412a;
and glosses VI-587b; and Good
Death, Fathersof III-218a;and
Graz VI-733d; and Henry IV of
France VII-225d; and Henri de
Guise VII-78a; and heresy VII-
260c; ana Holy Office, Congre-
gation Vin-37d; XIII-137b;
"Immensa jEterni Patria" III-
622b; Index, Congregation of
the XIII-143b; indulgence
VII-7SSC; indulgences. Litany
of the Holy Name 1X-290C;
and Jesuits I-109d; and Jews
VIII-396b; and Lateran palace
IX-16b; and League II-73a;
IX-99b; and Lessius IX-192C;
and Loreto, Litany of IX-
290a;andMagIianoXIII-291b;
and Maronite CoUegio del
XIII-135a; monument of (lU.)
XIV-33d; and Nestorians
III-560b; and Octavarium
Romanum XI-203d; and Office
Divine XI-220b; Palestrma,
Mass of XI-423a; and Precious
Blood Confraternities XII-
373c; and Presentation, Feast of
the XII-400b; XV 464Fd; and
Prothonotary, Apostolic XII-
503b; and Prov-incial councils
XII-516a; religion, regulations
for entering XI-144d; and Re-
ligious, Congregation of XIII-
142b; and Renaissance XII-
769b; and Rites, Congregation
of XIII-144b; 217a; and Ro-
man C^ongregations XIII-136b;
136c; "Romanus Pontifex"
II-SSSc; and Rome, plan of
XIII-169b; and Rome Um-
versitv XIII-178a; and San-
chez Xni-427b; at Santa
Agata dci Goti XIII-454c; S.
Girolamo dci Schiavoni, church
of .\ 1 1 1- 174c; and San Luca,
.Accrideniia di I-S8b; Scotism
Xlll-iUJd, nn Srripture read-
ing Ml XllMilob; Septuagint,
Sixtinr . diliMii Xni-724b; and
Sistine Choir XIV-30b; and
statistics X1V-269C; Studies,
Congregation of XIII-146a;
anil Studio del Mosaico XIII-
147a; tertiaries, direction of
XIV-642d; tomb XIII-169d;
and triennial visit of bishop
XII-269d; and Vatican Li-
brary XV-294d; 296b; and
Vatican Palace XIII-SOoc;
XV-277b; XV-284a; and Vati-
can, printing office XV-301d;
and Vatican territory XV-
276c; on Blessed Virgin, birth-
place of XV-464Fb; and visits
ad Umina XV-479b; Vulgate
edition II~412a; Xn-222c;
XIV-34C; XV-515C
— Saint, Bishop of Reims XII-
'■a-'jb , ^ . .
— of Rome, Sisters of Samt,
Dominican Reform XII-355b
— of Siena, theologian IV-160d;
Biblical inspiration VIII-47c;
on BibUcal introduction VIII-
80b; and Politi XII-212d; oil
psalms XII-537c; Scriptural
work of XII-368Gb; and
Thomism XIV-702d
—of Tannberg, Bishop of Freismg
X-631d
Sixty, svmbohsm XIV-376b .
Sizars, in Cambridge University
III-213b; origin III-211d
Sizebolon (Sozopolis) XIV-166C
Sizzo in, Count of Schwarzburg
Xni-.594b . ,
—of Leutenberg, Prince of
SchwarzhurE XIII-594d
S. J., al.l.r. I 2Sb
Sjalland. See Zealand
Skaane, Pro-innce of Ix-435b,
ecclesiastical law of IX-435a
Skad, deitv I-77.5b
Skagit Indians XIV-357C
Skagwar, mission at I-25()c
Skafa of Zhor, writer IV-600a
Skaldaspillir. See Finnsson,
E\-\-ind
Skaids VII~fil8b
Skalholt. See of yil-616c
Skallagrimsson, Egill, poet Vll-
Skalzi Indians VIII-7Ila
SITRIC n— SKOVKLOSTER
Skanderbeg. See Scanderbeg
Skane, province IV-722d; Xl\~
351a; and DeunLiirk !V-7L-sd
SKARA, ANCIENT DIOCESE
OF XVI-74d; .">:id; 1-4 ISd;
VII-121C; XIV-34SC; 351b;
XV-207d; church XIV-254a;
and Varend XVI-78d
Skarbek, Frederick, historian
XII-200b
SKARGA, PETER XIV-34d;
90d: XII-197a; 199b; Mercy.
Archconfraternity of IV-465b;
and Orthodox union movement
XV-130C; at Warsaw XV-
556b
Skaric, John, Version of the
Bible XV-369b
Skaro, town, Ruthenian Catho-
lics in VI-750b
Skarszewski, Albert Leszczic,
Archbishop of Warsaw and
Litta IX-293d; at Lubin IX-
403d; XV-555d
Skazki XIII-266b
Skeat, Walter William, on anti-
plum in Chaucer I-326d
Skeena Indians XV-267c
Skeleton, of Frenchman (ill.)
V-668a; of man and anthro-
poid contrasted V-667C; of
orang-utang (ill.) V-668d
Skelton, John, poet V-462a; on
pelican symbol II-577a
Skene, William Forbes, on Ab-
■ ■ I-74d; and Bickell XVI-
Skenninge, convent XVI-54b;
Dominican priory XVI-54b;
Synod (1248) XIV-348d; XV-
2b7d
Skepper, Anne Benson XII-
4500 , ,
Skerning, Roger de, Bishop of
Norwich XI-122b
Sketchly, Arthur II-804d
Skeuophylax, in Greek church
Vl-711b; 760c
Skevington, Thomas, Bishop of
Bangor II-250b
Skewbacked I-688a
Skibberien, cathedral (ill.) XIII-
202a
Skiddy, Roger, Bishop of Cloj-ne
IV-72d; at Youghal XV-736a
Skierniewice, deanery, Warsaw
XV-556a , ^„
Skin, Leeuwenhocck on I-460C;
Malpighi on I-460c; and race
XII-fi22a
Skin boat, Indian VII-750C
Skinner, John, exegete IV-162C
— John, poet XIII-626d
Skinners Guild, London IX-346d
Skipetars I Albanians) I-253C
Skirlaw, Walter, Bishop of Dur-
ham V-211d; at Coventry and
I.uhfipld IX-233a
Skitlagetan Indians, habitation
VII-7.54b
Skitswish Indians lV-93a
Sklabenoi XIV-4--'c
Sklabinoi XIV-42C
Sklaiienoi XIV-42C
Sklauenoi XIV-42C
Sklauinoi XIV-4'-'c
Sklavajin XIV-42C
Sko, town, church XIV-3D4a;
mnvent XVI-.54b
Skobeleff, Mikhail, Russian gen-
oral Xni-2.i0b
Skoddopole, Antonin, writer IV-
r.ooc
SKODA, JOSEF XIV-35a; X-
137a- 139d; XIII-712b; at
Vienna University II-130d
Skodborg Jorgen, Archbishop of
Lund Vn-293d; IX-435b
SkSfde, Church of. and St. Helen
VII-204a
Skofitz, and HIadnik Vn-3S0d
SkoUa, Otto, missionary IX-
69nb; X-193C
Skoplje (Scopia) VII-663d; XIII-
fi09d
Skoptsi, sect XII-fi50a
Skotborg, George. Sec bkodborg,
Skotkonung, Olaf. See Olaf
Skcitkonung
Skovgaard, Joachim, pamtcr
XVI-79C
— Peter Kristian, painter IV-
Skovkloster. See Herlufsholm Ab-
bey
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
SKOWHEGAN CLARION-SMITH
756
Skowhegan Clarion, periodical
II-804b
Skrxlings (Eskimos) I-417a:
420d; VI-77Sb; and Icelanders
1-4 ISb
Skram, AmaUe, writer IV-731C
Skrbensky-Hriste, Leo von, car-
dinal. Archbishop of Prague
XVI-72b
Skrioa, convent Vn-616d
Skripu, church IlI-9ob
Skriver, Christian, and Araaon I-
678c
Skulason, Einar, poet VII-618c
— Thorlak, version of Bible VII-
619b
Skuldahis IX-338b
Skull, on antipendium I-353d:
Celsus I-4o8b; Herophilua I-
45Sb; human (iU.) V-667d; of
orang-utang (ill.) V-667a; and
race XII-621a
Skull-caps, clerical. See Zuc-
chet to
SkuU HiU III-192C
Skuphos, Ph., on Greeks VI-736b
SkvorcoS, theologian XIII-275a
Sky, in African reUgion I-184d;
ancient conception of VI-79c;
as heaven VII-170d
Skye, monastery XII-631C
Skylitez, Chronicle of IX-623a;
(ill.) IX-623b
Skypp, John, Bishop of Hereford
Vll-2."ir>d
Skytte, Martin, Bishop of Abo
Vl-77a
S. L., at.br. I-25d
Slade, Henry XIV-222a
— Jolm, Venerable, martyr II-
608d; V-175d
Sladek, Josef, poet IV-600b
Slagelse, tow-n, Cathohcs in IV-
723d; church XVI-72b
Slaghek, Didrik, Bishop of Skara
XVI-7.5C
Slamstorff, Johann n. Bishop of
Bremen II-7.57b
SLANDER XIV-35d; and detrac-
tion XIV-3.5d; in Hammurabi's
code Vll-126a; and libel IX-
210c
Slane, convent IX-150c
—Lord, and O'Hurlev XI-228C
Slater, Edward Bede, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Mauritius and Cape of
Good Hope VI-645d; X-707d;
XII-289b
— John Fox, fund for negroes
XII-628d
Slatkonia, Georg XV-419c
Slavata, Vilem, writer IV-600a
Slave XIV-43b
SLAVERY XIV-36a; in Africa
XIV-39b; and .\grarianism I-
227b; in Albania I-254c; in An-
tilles III-397d; in Bahamas II-
2(Mc; in Brazil I-414b; II-
749b; IX-171C; XII-689d; and
Christianity III-597b; and
Church XII-41SC; in Congo
IV~229d; under Constantine
IV-299d; in Cuba lV-559d; in
Delaware IV-693a: and Do-
minicans XIV-794d; early his-
tory of VIII-719d; and farming
VI-o9b; and feudalism VIII-
781c; in Georgia VI-461d; in
Germany III-597d; VI-477b;
and Henry the Navigator VII-
240b; in India VII-732a;
among Indians VII-752c; VII-
753b; amongst Israelites I-
227b; II-549C; VIII-535a; in
.Jamaica VIII-272a; in Kansas
VIII-598C; and Lavigerie IX-
51d; among Maya Indians X-
84 b; in Middle Ages XIV-38d:
negro II-164C; XII-627b;
XIV-39b; negro, first instance
in United States II-164C; in
Old Testament XIII-289c: Or-
leans, Council of (541) XI-
318b; (549) XI-318b; among
pagans XI-390b; XIV-36b; in
Paraguay VII-46a; and St.
Peter Claver XI-763b; and
Pombal XII-304C; and Protest-
antism XIV-38d; and Quaker.1
Vl-306b; in Reunion XIII-
344c; and Roman Law IX-79C;
XII-567a; among Sabeans
XIII-286b; among Shuswap
Indians XIII-765a; in Spain I-
729b; in Tennessee Xlv-510a;
tonstire XIV-779a; in Turkey
XIV-38d; XV-lOOc; United
States V-672d; XV-167c; 169a;
173c; and Urban VIII XV-
219b; in Uruguay XV-232c; in
"Utopia" XV-243d; in Vene-
zuela XV-328b; in Venice XV-
340a; in Virginia XV-456a;
456c; Wilmot Proviso XV-
168b; Ximenes on XV-731c;
and Zumilrraga XV-768C
—ETHICAL ASPECT OF XIV-
39d; Aristotle on XII-214C;
charity in III-593C; and Chris-
tianity III-420b; IX-66c;
XIV-36a; V-39d; and Church
XIV-36a; and emancipation
V-399a; evils of XIV-40b; in
Hammurabi code VII-126b;
incapacity as ward VII-51a; as
matrimonial impediment VII-
698a; and Mohammedanism X-
428a; and Mosaic law IX-72a;
and natural law XIV-40a;
negro, effect on I -41.5c; St.
Paul on III-594b; XI-798d;
Pugh on XII-558b; Rousseau
on I-33.5C
Slaves, in Anglo-Saxon England
I-509d; canonical irregularity
VIII-172C; and Christianity
III-595d; and crucifixion IV-
518c; ecclesiastical ownership
XIV-3Sb; forbidden to become
clerics II-659d; in Louisiana
Code I-95d; Mava Indian X-
83b; in Monrovia I-189a; in
Sicily XIII-774a
SLAVES, Indian tribe XIV-4Ia;
IV-718a; IX-504a
Slave-trade, St. Anschar I-54.5a;
in Congo IV-230a; Hawkins I-
727d
Slavianski Viek, periodical XIII-
242a
Slavije (Slavs) XIV-12c
Slavijun (Slavs) XIV-42c
Slavinecki, Epiphanius, writer
Xin-270a
Slavonia XIV-44a; Bohemians in
XIV-49C; in IlUnois XI-662a;
marriage in IX-fi93a; 701c;
Russians in XIV-48b; as .Slavs
XIV-44b; Slovenes in (1900)
XlV-oOa
Slavonic Alphabet XI— 40od
SLAVONIC LANGUAGE AND
LITURGY XlV-^lb; IV-592b;
VI-576a; X-561c; XIII-6Sd;
69b: 69d; 70d; and Adrian III
I-156C: and Assumptionists II-
104d; in Byzantine Rite VI-
746b; XIII-82C; in Dalmatia
IV-606d; Greek Church VI-
753d; and John VIII VIII-
423d; Versions of the Bible
XV-369a
SLAVS XIV-42a; in Achrida I-
103d; St. Adalbert I-127b; and
Adrian II I-156b; and St.
Amandus I-3S0c: in Asia Mi-
nor I-789d; at Mount Athos
II-48b; in .\ustria II-122a; Bo-
hemians XIV-49b; Bulgarians
XIV-oOc; in Byzantine Empire
III-97a; 97c; 104d: 107b, con-
version VI-764b; Croats XIV-
SOa; and St. CjTil II-!22b;
Czech Literature IV-598d; in
Dacia XIII-225a; in Dalmatia
II-695b: in Eastern Schism
XIII-o38b; ethnological classi-
fication XII-626C; in (Germany
II-73Sd: VI-487C; XIII-498c;
in Greece VI - 738c; 739a;
Greek Church VI-7.54d;hagiog-
raphy VII-107b; in Hungarv
VII-547C; in Ulvria I-253d;
and John VIIl' VIII-424a;
languages XIV-47b; Lusatian
Sorbs XIV-49a: map of Eu-
rope XIV-43C; and St. Metho-
dius II-122b; origin XIV-44d;
Passion Sunday XI-535b; in
Patras XI-547c; Poles XIV-
48d; in Pomerania XII-225c;
present condition XIV-4Sb:
m Prussia (1905) XII-520a;
Russians XIV-48b; in Sardica
Xni-472d; Serbs XIV-50a;
Slovaks XIV-49b; Slovenes
XlV-49d: statistics V-608b;
fiOSb; \IV-51a; in Thessa-
lonica XIV-fi33b: and St. Vice-
linua XV-404b. .SVc Wends
—IN AMERICA XIV-51a; Bul-
KariuiiH X1V-51C: Croatians
XIV-52a; Pennsylvania VI-
745a; Poles XIV-52c; Ruthen-
ians XIV-53C: Servians XIV-
54a; Slovaks XIV-54C; Slo-
venes XIV-56a; Wisconsin
XV-663C
Sleeping Ariadne, statue, Vatican
Museum XV-282b
Sleeping-sickness, in Africa I-
182a; in the Congo IV-237b
Sleidanus, Johannes, and Suriua
XIV-343d
Slenza (SUesia) XIII-790C
Slenzane (Silesia) XIII-790c
Sletty, See of XI-557d; abbey
VI-66d
Slevin, John, pioneer priest in
Ohio III-r75d
— Joseph, pioneer priest in Ohio
III-775d
— Mary, and Edward Maginn
XVI- 59b
Sleyne, at Sorbonne VIII-162d
Sleyne, Bishop of Cork, at Ciovne
IV-72d; and Ross XIII-202a
Sliepcoff, A., author XIlI-273b
Sligo, Ireland, cathedral V-395C;
(ill.) V-394C; Mercy Convent
XIII-578C; O'Hart at I-103a
seminary V-395c: XIII-700d
Ursuline Convent XIII-o7Sc
XV-553d
Slimah, Jebel (Hebal) VI-440b
Slipper Chapel, Norfolk III-579a
Slisz, Stanislaus, editor XII-212a
S. L. N. D., abbr. I-2.M
Sloan, James ll-231b
Sloane, Charles O'Connor, bene-
faitinn 11-SOld
Slodtz, Michel Ange, sculptor
VlU'.Hib
Sloe Xll-l.'.2b
Sloga, sonrlv XlV-.54b
SLOMSEK, ANTON MARTIN
XlV-oTa; lX^9b
Slooten, John van der. -Sfe
SLOTANUS, JOHN XIV-57c;
VII-4S9C
SLOTH XIV-57d; 5c; and love
IX-397d
Slovanech, Na, abbey IV-599a
Slovaks XIV-49b; ethnological
cla-ssification XII - 626c; in
Hungary II-121b: language,
Dobrovsky'a classification
XIV-47b; schools in America
XIII-5S4b; statistics (1900)
XIV-5Ia; in United States
VI-745b; 745d; XIV-54c; Ver-
sion of the Bible XV-369b
Slovenec, periodical XI-670a
Slovenes XIV-44a; 49d; in Aus-
tria II-121b; 122a; ethnological
classification XII-626c; in Illi-
nois XI-662a; in Karinthia
VIII-607b; language, Dob-
rovsky's classification XI\'-
47b; and Roman alphal et \'l-
576a; in Russia XIII-233b:
statistics (1900) XlV-ola; in
United States VIII-697b; XI\'-
56a
Slovenian Western Union XIV-
56d
Slovenians. Scr Slovenes
Slovenska Ljudska Stranka,
Cathnlic party XIV-.Wc
Slovenska Matica, founded Xl\'-
54d
Slovenski Narod, periodical XIV-
Slovensky Dennik, periodical
XIV-56a
Sloventzi, language Xn'-47d
Slovo, periodical XI-68Sb
Slowacki, Jtilius, poet, and Ujcj-
ski XV- 120a
Sluha, priest, and Schrank XIII-
590d
Sluis. See Sluys
Sluter, Andreas, sculptor XIII-
646c
— Claus, sculptor III-70d; IV-
795a; XIII-644d; Charies the
Bold, tomb of XIV-773d; and
Philip the Bold VIII- 571d
Sluys, town, battle (1340) V-
321d; Vl-g.id; St. Ursula of
the Blos.wd Virgin Sisters XV-
22.Sb
Sluzhebnik (Missal) VI-746b
Slwch chapel. See St. Almedha,
church ..f
SLYTHURST, THOMAS XIV-
58a: V-478a
Sulvius, anatomist X-130a
S. M., abbr. I-25d
Smalebecker, Johann, Abbot of
Liesborn IX-237d
SMALKALDIC LEAGUE XIV-
58a; IX~453d; 458c; XII-
704d; Augsburg II-75C; and
Bohemian Brethren 1 1-6 17c;
and Brunswick 1 1 1- 19c; and
Charies V of Spain III-628a;
Constance in I\'-2SSa; dis-
solved (1547) XII-70.5a; and
Francis I of France III-627d;
XI-5S0a; in Frankfort VI-
238a; and Henry VIII of Eng-
land I-501c; and Lutheranism
IX-45Sa: and Pomerania XII-
226b; and Protestantism VI-
500b; XIII-499d; Strasburg
XIV-314b
Small, Albion Woodbury, sociolo-
gist XlV-llGa
— Apodeipnon I\'-187d
— Interim VllI-TSa
Smaragdus, stone XIV-307c
— Saint. Set- Euphrosvne
— martyr of .St. Albano" I-265b
— Abbot of St. Michaels, on the
Meuse \II-447d
— exarch ot Ravenna, and Lom-
bards VI-784d; and Pelagius
II XI-6CMa; and Phocas, col-
umn of xiii-ireb
— ARDO XIV-58d; X-546c: and
St. Benedict of Aniane IH67c
Smarius, Cornelius Francis, mis-
sionary X-394a: at St. Louis,
Universitv of XIII-364a
Smbat, Paulician XI-5S4d
Smederevo, See of II-107b
Smedley, encyclopedia V-416d
Smedt, Charles de, Bollandist
II-636C; vn-37Sc; on Halley's
Comet XIII-60Sd; on Thun-
dering Legion II-109d; on St.
Winnoc XV-6oSb
Smeling, Tillman, Dominican
VIH89C
Smellie, William, physician X-
135a
Smerdis, Magian IX-52Sa; XI-
713a
Smertelna (Passion Sunday) XI-
633b
Smet, Eugenie, and Hol.v Souls,
Helpers of VII - 213a; and
Bl. Jean Marie Vianney VIII-
327b
— Pierre-Jean de. See De Smet
— de Naeyer, Count, Belgian
minister l\"-230d
Smetana, Rudolph, Redempto-
rist Xll-I)84c
Smeulders, papal delegate XIV-
463a
Smidlvski, Vincent, writer XIII-
274b
Smiljanich, EUas, and Turks IV-
512b ,
Smilovsky, Alois, « riter IV-OOOc
Smimova, Sofija Ivanovna, writer
X1I1-274C
Smissing, Scotist XIII-162d
Smith, familv. Marvland II-229b
—Abbot of Ampleforth 1-439C
— Adam, economist VII-762a;
XII-32C; 214a; 215b: 237a;
XIIl-378a: XV-431b: at Glas-
gow Universit.v \'I-579a; on
individualism \II-7Blc; MQl-
Icr on X-627c: and Physio-
cratic svstem X1I-6SC; politi-
cal ecn'nomy Xll-213d; on
p,>,.,)) .ii..n Xll-27t>d; on pri-
^■, i>. I \II-J63d; and
— Am..., .. ' .:ujn Convent,
Go.i^L-.uu.i X\ 183b
■ — Augustine. .Stt; Gallitzin, De-
metrius Augustine
— B., at Oscott, college XI-336a
— Bernard, at American college,
Rome I-42;id
— C. T., benefaction V— J04b
— Catherine IX-589c
■ — Charles, missionary I-257b;
III-38C
— Elizabeth, benefactions V-159d
— Erasmus, Irish Schools VIII-
liud
— Captain George XIV-60a
—George, orientalist II-9a; 16c.
XI-30:Hd; and Flood, account
of 1V-702C
— George Adam, exegete, on
Bersabec 1 1-5 18b ; IV-502d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
757
SMITH— SOCIETfi BIBLIQUE
Smith, George J., Bishop of
Argyll and the Is!e9 l-700d
— Gerrit, philanthropist, and
abolitionist movement XV-
169d: and temperance move-
ment XI V-i9 la
—Sir Harry, in Boer war (184S)
XI-267d
— Helen, medium V-27Sa
— Henry HoUingsworth, physi-
cian X-140b
— Henry Preserved, theologian
IV-162c; trial of XII-394b
— Hyrum, Mormon X-572b
— ^James, Declaration of Inde-
pendence VIII-138C
— JAMES, publisher XIV-58d;
Edinburgh Catholic Magazine
XI-6S9C
— ^James A., Archbishop of St.
Andrews and Edinburgh XIII-
331d; at Dunkeld V-194a
— James Francis, in United States
Armv III-174C; and Young
Men's Institute XV-736b
—James T., of Colorado IV-I30C
— Jeaime Durand, memorial to
V-404b
— John. See Sergeant. John
— John, priest, at Boston II-70.5d
345a: on religion, primitive I-
.529d: on religious oblationa
XI-216a; on Totemism XIV-
789b; 792d; 79.3d
— William Russell, writer I-243a
— College, Massachusetts, found-
ed IV-llOd
Smithfield, priory, suppressed
IX-343d
Smits, Jodocus, editor XI-681C:
in Netherlands XIV-636C
— WILLIAM XVI-75C; eiegete
IV-160d; and Hove, Peter van
VII-502b
Smoking, among Parsis XI-509b
Smola, Nicol6 da, architect XV-
38b
Smolensk, town, battle (1812)
XIII-249a; Catholics in XIII-
256d
— .\rchiepi3C0pal See of XIII-
2S2d
Smolinski, Joseph, Civil War
xn-W7d
Smolka, Stanislas, historian XII-
Smollett, Tobias George, wTiter
III-.">44d: Glasgow, University
of VI-579a
Smolnikar, priest VI-47Sd
John, Bishop of Llandaff IX- Smormbourg, Edward, Pro-Vic
31()b
— Captain John, and Indians
XII-114d; 11.5c; and James-
town Colony XV-15Sa: in
Maine IX-r)46b; in Pennsyl-
vania XI-368d; portrait XV-
453a ; in Virginia X V— 13.5d
— John Talbot, and Sunmier
School XIV-333a
— ^Joseph, Mormon VII-0.56d:
703a; X-570c; 573b: XII-709d
— Philip, Church historian VII-
380a
— RICHARD, theologian XIV-
.")9c
— RICHARD, vicar apostolic of
England XIV-59b; V-150b:
451c; VI-122d: 5ola; VII-
385d: IX-34Sd: XI-237a;
XIII-231d: XV-219b; and
Barlow II-299a: and Brough-
ton II-S03b; and confessions
XIV-92C; at Douai college I-
322c: V-I.3Sb; and English
mart>T9 V— 474d; Saint C>Tan
on V-219d; and Lady Tredway
XV-29d; and Waterson XV-
.WOd
— Richard, Archbishop of Port of
Spain XII-291b
— Richmond Mayo. See Mayo
Smith. Richmond
— Roger, and Baltimore Cathe-
dral n-231c
— S. B., canonist IX-6Ga
— Sydney, on Athanasian Creed
II-34d; on Jesuits IV-36d
— Sydney, on Beer Bill XIV-
487c; on Catholic Question V-
454b
— Sylvester. See Norris, Syl-
vester
— Sir Thomas, Rhymed Psalter
XIII-27a
— Thomas H., general VIII-
14nd; 141a
— Thomas J., Lazarist X-3fi7c;
at Niagara University X-367b
—THOMAS KILBY XlV-COa
— Ultima Marie, and William
Hobinson XIII-99d
— W. C, President of Catholic
Knights of America IIHSSc
— Walter George V-159d: at
Catholic Congress, Cliicago
IV-2.-|0d
— William, Bishop of Coventry
and Lichfield IX-2:i.3a
— William, Archbishop of St.
Andrews and Edinburgh XIII-
(132c; XIV-59a; on Pentateuch
Xl-nr,ic
— Sir William, lexicographer, on
.^ntipatris I-574d: dictionary
V-417b; 417c; on fossils XI-
4inc
— William Cusack, baron of the
K^rhe.iucr XI-24Sd
— William Robertson, orientalist
Vi-258b; on Animism I-529a;
on Baal II-17.5c; on Bible IV-
494a; on Biblical introduction
VIII-80d; on fear and religion
XIII-751d; on high-priests
Xll^OSb; on Jehovah X-
ol Mongolia X-4S
Smotricki, Meletius, Archbishop
Polotsk XIII-269C
SNORRI STURLUSON Xn"-
laid; I-417b: 418b; VII-G18c;
tilUa; on Adrian IV I-157b;
Edda V-2S0b
Snow, Feast of Our Lady of.
See Our Lady of the Snow,
Feast of
—PETER, VENERABLE XIV-
eib; V-476C
Snowden, Elisabeth Miles, and
Archbishop Elder V-373a
Sntae., abbr. I-23c
Snyders, Franz, painter, and
Janssens VIII-294d
So, in Chinese philosophy III-
607c
Soada (Dionysias) V-9c
Soaemias VII-20Cd
Soanen, Jean, Bishop of Senez
I-9.5b; 95c; IV-793c; VI-378c:
"Appellants" XV-129d; birth-
place IV-54b;andTenein XIV-
.505d; "Unigenitus" IV-96d
Soap, in Bible XII-156C; in Greek
consecration ser^-ice I-3.59d
Soapstone, as adulterant I-163b
Soardi, Victor Amedee, Lazarist
X-3.59d
Soardis, John de. See John of
Soares, Jeronymo, Bishop of
Vizeu XV-497C
Soarez, Francis, .leauit XIV-320b
.SaintJosaphat KuncevycVIII- Soba, town \l-44.'»c: and Damas-
.5n3d cus I\-Glld
notryckyj, Meletius. .Sec Sn
Smotryski, Meletius. See Smo-
tricki
Smulski, John XII-2nSa
— Ladislaus, editor Xn~211d
Smyrna, town. Crusatlers in I\'-
.V)3c: Vll-479b; and Genoa
VI-419d; population I-79llb;
Timur in IV-.5.>4a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIV-
eob; I-791a: VI-17l)a; in Apo-
calypse I-59Gb; and Candia
in'-245a; Capuchins III-325a;
churchin I-634d; VI-7.5GC; and
St. Ignatius of Antioch VII-
64,5a; XI-52Sb; Lazarista in
X-:J04d; St. Polycarp in XII-
220c; St. Polycarp. feast of II-
36.5a; Propaganda in XII-
457d; statistics, religious I-
791a
Smyth, on Pano-Indians XI-
445c; at Saravacti Mission
XIII-i70d; 471a
— Clement, Bishop of Dubuque
V-lSOb; VIII-95d; at New
Melleray .\-lGSb
— John, founds General Baptists
II-279a
— William, Bishop of Lincoln
IX-2G7b; and Brasenose col-
lege XIV-34lic; XI-.3GSC
— William Henry, cm Hallcy's
comet XII-1.59C; XIII-GDSb
Smythe, Constandne J. .\-7:!2d
—Sir Edward, and Barrow II-
aiKIc; anil Benedictines V-149b
—Walter Vi-s.5a
Snails, in art I-517a; in Bible I-
52lib; in Greek Church I-70C
Snake, in art I-517a; in Bible I-
517d; .">lsa: aM feti.^fh XII-40flc
Snake Dance, of Hopi Indian
VII-169a; 7.53d; XII-557C; of
Winnebago Indians XV-658a
Snead-Cox, John George, editor
XI-G74a
Sneek, Cornelius, and Alanue de
Ru|.e I-24Gb
Snefrfl, Kinc of Egj-pt V-338a;
and Babylonians II-179d
Snegireff, writer XIII-2G.5d; 272c
SneUinck, Jan, artist VIII-2<l4c
Snellius, Willebrord, and I)<-9-
eartcs Xn-.59d; translates Sle-
\dn XIV-293d
Snetzler, John, organ builder
.XI-300C
Snia., abbr. I-2.3b
Sniatyn, See of VI-29.5a
Snickers, Petrus Matthias, .\rch-
bishop of Utrecht VII-97a;
XV-247C
Sniginski, John, Bishop of Prze-
mvsl. SamVior. and Sanok XII-
5:)3c
Snohomish Indians
Gf.Gd
Snorra Edda. See Eddi
XIII-
(Sobei, iii.ithpr ,.f St. Ehzabeth
V-Hssa; VIII lS7a
SOBAIPURA INDIANS XIV-
t;ib; .\1I-Ii)i1a
Sobal. .s,.,. .-^..iKi
Sobek-Re, deity V-.34.5c
Sober Iso, Meruvan XIV-681b
Sobeslaw, Moravian duke X-
5G2a
Sobieski, Clementina IV-30c:
XIV-316C; .and Gotti .XVI-42b
—James XIV-Glc
—JOHN, King of Poland XIV-
Glc; in art, Matejko XV-283d;
and Capuchins Xn-193b; and
Church XII-191b; and Denhof
XII-19.5C; Filicaja's odes VI-
72d: and Innocent XI VI-770a;
Vin-22b; and Jesuits XIV-
90d; Lubin. synod of IX-403d;
and Pohgnac XII-212C; por-
trait XIV-61d; Transfigura-
tion, Church of XV-55GC: and
Turks XII-186b: at Vienna
XIII-372d; XV-98b; 418b;
and Bl. Vincent Kadlubek XV-
— Mark XIV-61C
Sobius, humanist IV-121a
Sobna VI II- 182a
Sobolewski, Paul XII-207C
Sobolof, missionary I-249C
Sobrabe, countship III-412b
Sobrarias, Juan, physician XIII-
470b
Sobrietas, association, Holland
VII-392b
— periodical, Germany XII-422a
—periodical. Holland XI-G81b
Sobriety XV-473d; and chastity
III-G38a
Soc, abbr. I-2.5d
Socage tenure VII-51C
Soccini, Mariano, jurist XIII-
782b
Soccoth, town of Gad VI-332b;
445c; and Gedeon VI-403a
—station of Israelites VI^4.5c;
VIII-194d
Sochaczew, deanery XV-55Ga
Soch'e, prefecture XV-9GC
Socho, mount of Juda VI-44.5C
— t.Hvn of Juda VI-445C
Sochot (Sochoth). See Soecoth
(.if Gad)
Social authorities, Le Play's the-
ory XII-ll',.'c
— Contract. .Sr, Contract. Social
— Culture and Communal Better-
ment, Society for IV-247d
— Democracy, and Anarchism I-
4.52d; France .\V-G92d; Ger-
many VI - 51.3b; XV - 692a;
XVI -21d; 2.3b; 23d; tem-
perance movements XIV-484a;
and Volksverein XV-502b
— Democracy of America XIV-
65c
— Democratic Federation, Eng-
land XIV-65a
nism XIII-
standpoint
lism XIV-
story
SOCIALISM XIV-G2C: IV-179b:
179c; agrarian I-228d; and
anarchism I-452d; XIV-G:3c,
asceticism I-772b; Belgium II-
402d; 404a; cause XIV-G2d;
Christian XII-216a; and Chris-
tianity IV-710a: XIV-fi.5d;
67b; and collecti\'ism IV-lOGa;
communism V-563c; defined
XIV-62C; Denmark IV-726b;
economic XII-215d; England
XIV-65a; ethics V-560b; XIV-
66b: France XIV-64C; and
George I-228c: Germany VI-
511c; Slid: 51Ga; XIV-64b;
XVI-22b: individuality VII-
764d; and interest XV-236d;
international bureau XIV-
63c; and Labour Unions XIV-
64a; Leo XIII IX-172c; XII-
783b: and Uberalism I,X-213c;
marriage IX-699d; Marx
XIV-63b: medieval, and char-
ity III -697c; moderate IX-
213c: XIV-63b; nature of II-
138d: origin XIV-G2d: Pius IX
XII-13Gb: XIV-3G9a; Pius X
XII-139a: papal condemnation
XIV -67d; Poles in America
XII-205b; Polish national al-
liance XII - 208c: poor-relief
XII-237C; 237d: and popula-
tion XII-279d; and poverty
XII-329a: and property XII-
463h: XIV-G6c; and prophets
I -227a; religious discussions
V-34c: Saint-Sim
377d; spiritual
XIV-65d Syndic
385d: Thonissc
XIV-70.5C; United States XIV-
65c; and Volksverein XV-502b;
and woman XV-G92d
Socialiste, periodic^al XIV-67C
SOCIALISTIC COMMUNITIES
XIV-G9a; Amana .\IV-G9c:
Brook Farm XIV-G9b: Chris-
tian Commonwealth XIV-69d:
Co-operative Brotherhood
XIV-G9d: Ephrata XIV-69a;
Fairhope Single-tax Corpora-
tion XI\'-G9d: Harmonists or
Rappi^ls XI\ i.i)b; Home
Colo.n .\1\ -Id, Hopedale
XIV il'.ih: l.iri.n XIV-69C:
LabadiMs .\l\ Ida; Mutual
Home Association XIV-69d;
New Harmony XIV- G9b;
Oneida XIV-69C: Ruskin Co-
operative Colony XIV-G9d;
Separatists of Zoar XIV-69b:
Shakers XIV-C9a; Straight
Edge Industrial Settlement
XIV-69d; Topolambo Colony
.XIV-G9d: Woman's Common-
wealth XIV-B9d
Sociahst Labour Party, in United
Slates XIV-G.5C: XV-178a
— League, England XIV-65a
—Review, periodical XIV-67C
Sociahsts, Christian, Austria IX-
417c
— Professorial, Germany XII-
21.5c
Social Science, Institute of, New
York XIV-:i34d
—Science, School of, Munchen-
Glndha.h XIV-334d
— Settlement, for poor in United
Slates XII 24.50
—War, in Italy XV-264C
—Week, Volksverein IV-245C
Sociedad, periodical, Mexico XI-
fiSfid; 687a
— periodical, Spain II-224d: XI-
690b
— Econ6mica de la Habana,Cuba
IV-.5GIC
— Geografica de la Paz VIII-79.5b
Society Dantesca Italiana IV-
032d
—del Caffe XV-:',G4d
— di Conferenze di Sacra Arche-
ologia 1 Ssd
— di San Geronimo II-,545d
— Palatina X-illd
Societas incognitorum XV-758a
— Jesu, military order XIV-81C
— Meteorologica Palatina VI-
4.53b
— philologa, I.ouvain XV-628d
— Traian VI 7.51b
Societe antiesclavagiste XIV-39C
— beige de tempirance XIV-
4S.5C
— Biblique VII-.536C
Roman nimieral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b. c, d, quarter of page.
SOCIETE CENTRALE— SOCIETY OF JESUS
758
Societe centrale protestante d'
evangelisation VII-536d
— de charite maternelle XI-492a
— d'economie sociale XII— 163a
— de Jacques Cartier \'I-276b
— de rorient IX-510b
■ — de rOrient Latin n'-544a
— de pfailosophie chretienne III-
7c
■ — des missions etrangeres. See
Society of Foreign Missions of
Paris.
— des missions evangeliques, of
Basle I-lS7b
— des missions evangeliques, of
Paris VII-53GC; IX-fll2c
— des traites religieux VII-53GC
— evangelique de France VII-
53Gd
— Franco-Americaine du Denier
de St. Pierre VI-27i;c
— generale des prisons XII-43.5d
— EUstorique Franco-Americaine
VI~276c
— philosophique IX-396C
— pour I'instruction elementaire
VI-40.5b
— Saint-Jean-Baptiste VI-276b
Societies, and the Church XIV-
71a; and religion XIII-677C;
Rome XVI-19a; Trades Un-
ions XIV-74a
—CATHOLIC XI\-70a-, altar
societi-s XIII-322C; Augus-
tinus-\'creiu ll-luijc; Benevo-
lent Legion III-452d; classifi-
cation XIV-70b; Consistory,
Congregation of XIII-140a;
Council, Congregation of the
XIII-141d; Foresters, Order
of VI-135a; Gesellenvereine
VI-538a; Hibernians, Ancient
Order of VXI-320b; Knights of
Columbus VIII-670d; League
of the Cross IX-lOld; legis-
lation, civil XIV-71b; New
York Catholic Club III-452d:
Pious XI-168b; XII-758a;
Queen's Daughters XVI-69b;
Sandomir XIII-437c; Taber-
nacle Societies XI V-426b ; Tar-
apaca XIV-451c; Truth So-
ciety XIV-7S2d; XV-77d; St.
Vincent de Paul XIII-389b;
Volksverein XV-502a; Young
Men's Institute XV-73()b;
Young Men's National Union
X-712a
—CATHOLIC, AMERICAN
FEDERATION OF XIV-71C;
and Central Verein VI~4S3c;
conventions XIV-71c: object
XIV-7IC; work XIV-71d
— Purgatorial. See Purgatorial
Societies
—SECRET XIV-71d; African
natives I-183c; association,
voluntary II-2d: Baltimore
decrees "ll-238a; 239b; Car-
bonari III-330d; Chalcedon
canon III-5o8a; and Church
XIV-72C; condenmation XIV-
73b; '74b; defense condemned
III-523C; definition XIV-71d;
Gregory XVI VII-9a; Leo
XII IX-168d; Masonry IX-
771b; modern XIV-72b; origin
XIV-72b; Pius IX XIV-369a;
Roman law I-620c; Roaecru-
cians XIII-193b; and States
of the Church XIV-26oc;
Totemism XIV-793c; Vatican
Council XV-304a; Wakash In-
dians XrV^-52od; of women
\IV-74a; and Zuni Indians
XV-709C
SOCIETY XIV-74b; alcohol I-
274d; almsgiving I-330b; an-
archy I— 152b; arbitration I-
6S2b; Aristotle I-717b; asso-
ciations II-2d; Audisio II-
70d; authority XIV-74c; 77a;
authority, civil II-137c; early
Christian VII-343b; theChurch
I-fll9d; III-751a; 700a: XIV-
77b; Church and State XIV-
250d; conventional XIV-74d;
defined III-760a; XIV-74b;
ethics V-563d; and evolution
XIV-76d; family XlV-7.'>d;
feudalism, evolution uti.lrr III-
598a; fourteentli <'cnl\irv VI-
64c; Bailor XlV-7i;b; llol.ljea
XIV-77C; Kant XlV-7lid; Leo
XIII I-687c; II-141b; ami
marriage XIV-75d;
teries III-598b; natural XIV-
7.5a; 7.5c: non-Catholic theories
XIV-77C; primitive II-13Sd;
private property XII— 465b;
progress in XII-500c: Quesnay
XII-6Sa; right XIII-56c; Ro-
man, and Christians III-595a;
Rousseau II-140b; VI-199b;
XIV-77d; Saint-Simon XIII-
377d; Scholasticism XIV-76b;
Spencer I-369d ; the State XIV-
76a; Suarez XIV-77a; Syn-
dicalism XIV-385d; Taparelli
XIV- 76b; and toleration XIV-
76 Id; Totemism XIV-7S9b;
793c; traditionalism XV- 13d;
woman XV-6S7C; worship.
Christian XV-710C
—CATHOLIC CHURCH EX-
TENSION XIV-78C; Canada
XI -256a; XIV -79c; 7S2c;
founded X-394b; missionary
congress VII -657b; object
XIV-7Sd; officers XIV-79b;
work XIV-79a
— for Christian Union and Prog-
ress III-lc
— IF o r Discountenancing Vice
Vlll-llOa
— for Italian Immigrants, New
York V-4ll4b
— for Promoting Christian Know-
ledge. Str Christian Know-
led^r-. Society- for Promoting
— for Sending Missionaries to
India il-544c
— for the Collection and Investi-
gation of Natural History and
Law VII-25C
— for the Prevention of Cruelty
to Children, National XII-
24 2d
— for the Promotion of Primary
Instruction among Protestants
VII-5:i(ic
— for the Promotion of Tem-
perance, Boston XIV--lSSb
— for the Propagation of the Gos-
pel. See Propagation of the
Gospel, Society for the
—Islands, Church in XIV^SOc
— of African Missions. See Afri-
can Missions, Society of (Amer-
ica)
— of African Missions of Lyons.
.S'l, African Missions, Priests
of (Lvonsi.
— of Equals I\-ls(ld
—OF FOREIGN MISSIONS OF
PARIS XIV-79d; VI-172C;
175b; 175d: XII-229a; 45Sb;
in China III-075b; XlV-SOd;
and Chinese rites III-671d;
church VI-623a; VII-5Sd:
XIV-623d; dictionaries III-
675d; foundation III-675d;
India VII-730b; XlV-SOd;
India, map Vll-facing 736;
Indo-China VII-779d; XIV-
80d; Japan VIII-307C; XI-
334c; XIV-80d; Korea XIV-
80d; Maillard IX-539b; and
Mobile X^lOd; Our Lady
Help of Christians, feast of
XI-361a; seminary VII-138b;
XII-230C; Siam, Vicariate of
XIII-766b; statistics VI-176a;
Sze-ch'wan, North Western
XIV-120b; Sze-ch'wan, South-
ern XIV-420d; Tibet XIV-
80d; 720b; in Yun-nan XV-
738b
— of Friends. Sec Friends, So-
eictv of
— of Geographical Studies XIII-
242a
—OF JESUS XlV-Sla; Aachen
college I-lb; Abasca I-6a:
Abenakis I-39c; Acosta I-lOSc;
Acquaviva I-109c; XIV-85b;
Adams, James I-135c; .\daras.
.John I-134C; Adomo I-154d;
Africa I-189d; 191a; VI-4ola;
Aimcrich I-236d; Airoli I-
237b; Alagona I-244c; Alaska
I-2.5()b; 2r.(ld; Albertrandi I-
2i;:(rt Alr!_'iiirilic I-281C; Alegre
I-L'sul M-in.. I-283a; Bl.
Alc\:uul.r IliKint I-296C; Al-
foril 1 3U'.)b, iuid .\llen I-323a;
Allerstein I-323C; AUouez I-
326a; Almeida I-327C; St.
Aloyaius Gonzaga I-331d; St.
Alphonsus Rodriguez I-341tt;
Altamirano I-345d; Alvarez,
Balthazar I-373b; Alvarez,
Manoel I-374a; Alvarez de Paz
I-374C; Ambarach I-381b;
Amico I-429b; Amiot I-J30a;
Anaczo I-461b; Anchieta I-
461b; Andcrdon I-465d; An-
derledy I-466b; Anderson I-
467a; Andrada I-468d; Andr6
I-469b; Andres XVI-3b; Bl.
Andrew Bobola I-472c: Angeli
I-482d; Angiolini I-490d; An-
nat I-537b; Bl. Anthony Baldi-
nucci II-219b; Antoine I-583b;
Antoniewicz I-5S5a; Apaches
I-592b; Apologetic XIY-103b;
"Apostolicum Pascendi Mun-
us" I-649d; Arabic research
XI-303a; Aranda I-678b;
Araucanians I-679d; Araujo I-
680a; Arawaks I-681b; Arbieto
I-682a; archdeacon I-094b;
archpriest controversy XV-
580a; Ar6valo I-701d; Argen-
tina I-44b; 703d; Arias I-711a;
Arizona Xll-lOOb; and Ar-
nauld the Great I-742b; 743b;
Arnoudt I-750d; Arriago I-
753a; Arrighetti I-753c; Ashley
1-7 76d; Ashton I-776d; Asia
I-7Slb; Aston II-lSc; astron-
omy XII-419c; Athens II-16b;
Attiret Il-Uld; Auber>; II-66d;
Auger n-72d; Austria Hun-
gary II-12.5b; Avancini II—
148a; Avril II-lC2d; Azevedo
II-167d; Azor II-167d; Backer
II-190b; Bacon II-191d; Badia
n-200b; Baegert II-201c;
Baert II-201d; Bagot II-203C;
Bailloquet II-207b; Baker II-
212b; Balbinus II-216b; Bal-
lerini, Antonio XVI-6C; Bal-
lerini, Francis XVI-6d; Balti-
more decree II-240b; Baltus
II-241b; Bapst II-258b; Bar-
belin II-280b; Barcena II-
291a; Barr.isa Il-SOSb; Barr-
das II-307C; Barreira II-308d;
Barrucl II-310a; Barry II-
312b; BarloU II-317c; Bathe
II-348b; Baudouin II-3Slb;
Baumgartner XVI-8c; Bauny
II-352b; Bawden II-357c;
Bavma II-360a; Beauregard
II-377b; Beauvais II-378d;
Becan II-380a; Beckx II-382C;
Belgium XIV-91a; 101a; Bel-
grado II-407d; Bellarmine II-
411c; Bellecius II-414b; Bene-
dict XIV II-435a; Bengy II-
479b: Benoit II-482b: Bentney
II-4S4a: Bernal II-495d; Ber-
ruyer II-516d; Berryer II-
517d; Berthier II-519c; Ber-
tonio II-523b; Beschefer II-
526a; Beschi II-526b; Bengnot
II-539a; Biard II-541d: Bibli-
cal commentators IV-lGOc;
bibliography XIV-106d; Bider-
mann II-558d; Biner II-569c:
Binet II-569d; first bishops
III-370c; Blanchard II-592d:
Blenkinsop II-597c; Blyssen
II-604C; Bobadilla II-605a; in
Bohemia XII-343a; Bolgeni
II-626C; BoUig II-039b: Bona
Mors confraternity II-64Sb;
XIV-12Sa; BonfrSre II-655d;
Borneo II-6S7a: Borrus II-
689a: Bosch II-689c; Bosco-
vich II-691b; Bougeant II-
711a;BouhoursII-7na; Bouix,
Marcel Il-712d: Bouix, Marie
Dominique II-711d: Bourda-
loue II-717b: Bouvet II-723b;
Brancati II-737d; Brazil I-
414a: Br^beuf II-751b; Bres-
sani II-766d: Brignon II-787a:
Brisacier II-789a; Brosse II-
S02a: Brouwer II-S03C; Bru-
mov III-Sc; Bnivas III-24d;
Buck III-26C; Bufficr Ill-lOa;
Bugli" Ill-tOb: Busee III-.86b;
Buseml.iiun. Ill-M'.c Bliss III-
88b; Biisloii 111 Mia; Buteiix
III-89C; CalKLller" 111 l-'.-.b;
Cabral 111 127d; CHliier 111-
140c; Calataviul 111 M'.ic; Cal-
ifornia III-17.sa: Vll 42c;
XIII^39d; Camel Ill-216c:
Canada I-234a; 414c: 111-
23'2a; 239a; VI-151d: X-37Sc;
Xll-Sgfic; Canisius III-2.50C;
Cnno III-2.52a; Caraffa III-
329a; XIV-85c; Carayon III-
330a; Carbonnelle III-331C;
Cardenas III-332d; Carheil
III-347c; Casot III-402d; Cas-
sani III-403C; Cassini III-
405b; Castner III-414b: Cas-
tro Palao III-415b; Castrou
III-456C; Caussin III-467a;
Cavo III-468d; Cayenne VII-
62d: Central America XIV-
95a; Centurioni XIV-86c;
Ceva XVI-24b: Ceylon semin-
ary XIII-700c: Chabanel III-
551a; Chaignon III-551C; Cha-
lotais XII-773b; Champs III-
569b; Chardon III-58SC; Char-
levoix III-631C; Chastellain
III-637d; Chaumonot III-
645a; Cheminais de Montaigu
III-645d: China I-723c; III-
670b; 672d; XIV-95a: 441a;
Chinese Rites VIII-23c; X-
556d; Choctaw Indians III-
693b: Choiseul III-695a; Chol-
onec III-696a; Cibot III-767d;
as classical teachers I-757b;
Clavigero IV-8d; Clavius IV-
9b; Clement XIV IV-35b; 38b;
as clerks regular IV-49d; coad-
jutors formed XIV-83a; Cobo
IV-74d; Coffin IV-93c; Coim-
bra University IV-95d: Cole-
ridge IV-97d; Collegio Massino
XIII-16.5b; Colomhiere XVI-
26d; Concina IV-191d; Congo
IV-235a; 237b; congregation,
general X I V-82c ; Conimbri-
censes IV-252d; Coninck IV-
253b; Constable IV-286c; Con-
stitutions VII-642C: XlV-Sld;
Constitutions (facsimile) XIV-
82d; Contzen IV-340c; Co-
quart IV-354d; Corbie, Am-
brose IV-355b; Corbie, Ralph
IV-355C: Cordara IV-3SSb;
Cordara's history IV-358C;
Cordier IV-359a: Cornelius
CorneUi a Lapide IV-377d;
Comely IV-378b; Cornoldi
IV-379d; Coster IV-419a;
Coton IV-422b; Counter-Ref-
ormation IV-439d; Cracow,
opposition in IV-466b; Crfr-
pieul IV-4S4a: Creswell IV-
487a: Croatia IV-512c; Croiset
IV-514a; CuncoUm, Martyrs of
IV-568a; Curiey IV-573a: Dab-
Ion IV-601a: Damterrer IV-
614d;Daniel,.\nthonvIV-621c;
Daniel. Charles IV-626c; Dan-
iel, Gabriel IV-626d; Darrell
IV-636b; Deharbe IV-678b;
Delrio IV-701C, Demetrius
VII-700C: Denis lV-731d;
Denmark IV-726a: Deschamps
IV-74Sc: De Smet IV-752a;
Detr^ IV-758a: Diaz IV-776c;
Dicastillo IV-777d; Dillingen
University IV-79od; distin-
guished members XIV-109d;
Dobrizhoffer V-70b; De Do-
minis V-113c: and Dodd XIV-
779b: Douai V-139a; Douai
controversy XIII-366b; Dou-
treleau V-144b; Downes V-
14Sd; drama XI-533d: XIV-
561a; Druillettes V-164b;
Druzbicki V-166c; Due V-
181a; Ducrue V-lS3d; Duprat
V-206a; Eckart V-273b; Eck-
hel V-275a; education I-764b;
VIII-446d; XII-767b; 769a;
XIV-106a; Encyclopedists IV-
32b: England V-449c; 450a;
XI-612d; XIV-91C; 101b; Er-
bermann A'-516c: Ermland,
temperance movement in XIV-
483c; Escobar y Mendoza V-
S34d: Estate Bill X-198b:
XII-597a: Ethiopia I-76c:
exanuMi gpiierale XIV-81d;
Fi.l ■ \I 7' :.i, I:ibri V-743d;
r-.,'.- - \ 1 ;^.- 1 .Mix VI-32b;
F.-l ' \ I ;il' r.neberg VI-
;«d, I - ii;n!;.i. ., .Vutonio VI-
44b; r.riKiiulez. Juan VI-44d:
Ferrer VI-49c: Filliucci VI-
7,5b; Finotti VI-77d; Fitzher-
bert VI-86b: Fitzsinion VI-
S7b; Five Nations I-257a:
Flagell.-mts Vl-'.i2a: Floyd VI-
122c; Foley XVl-tla; Forer
VI-l,34d: "Formula Institute"
VII-641d: founded V1I-B41C
—France IV-32d; XlV-SSb;
100c: anti-clericals VII-8d;
expulsion IV-33b; VII-226d;
Xfll-366a; XIV-97b; sup-
pression (1880) VI-180a
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
759
<!nrietv St. Francis Borgia \I
Si-S" XIV-84d; St. Francis de
2130, .-^'\., Sisd- St Francis
Geronimo VlflS^^^^^n^'un VI-
M2c: Fraj'ssinous VI "Ola
Freiburg, expulsion 11 IJ'*;
Fieiburg Uni«rsay M-2b8c.
li|rFS;«rt^I-303|.Frit.
?'66c;GaUwey VI-370d; Ga-
mans VI-375a; Gandolphy VI
tin: and Garcia Moreno VI
fe?"V?S\TGS'|-
vt388a; Garnier J^'-^qV,.
'brv'i''-3?3rGVn;Sxiv-
|\'c;GSyi-...5d George^
rar;rv?^i6rGe*'vi-
471a; toman-Hungarian col-
r VTTT_i?9d- Germany 11-
i-,_3»2a XIV-90a; Gesu^
cL?e£^V the XHI ^1710. Gi^
Sa/d^'^Vl^b/ Giobeni
vT-'ifi2c- Gonnelieu \1-omu,
Vl-oD-t, ",^,T orj. Gonzalez
^e°g^'aa\VJf:g,tU.redi
XIV-8oc; grace yI-712D,(iott,
via-?7c- Graciin X\I-4'f<='
^rlndekth VI-725a- Gravner
VI-732d; Graz. espulsion 1 1
lb- G^e^ce ^Y-7r^!V-'^
I&?/yl-770b; Greek Pon^
tifical College ^I"-J,3,*^,^5b^
f^- GiUana'-British VII-62d;
Gury VII-89b; Gusmao \II-
RQd- von Haimhausen %I1-
U2d; Haiti Vll-lUd; Ham-
birg VII-122b; Hansig \II
130b; Hanxleden Ml l^ia^
Hardouin yl-l^f^^-rSu?"
vn-141d; HaschkaMl-i*"^'
ilav e"ta>it VII-loobj.Ha^
VII-157a; Haye^ vm -41d,
^SfFeVst of t?e Most Pure
x"o6b; Heidelberg VII-W'C.
», •VII-30S1; Henn de
Saint Ignace \ ''-^^^"'tv TV-
S-"Hen^cAe?^''^'">'V'
&ich yll-^M; Herv^s
V Panduro \ U-^ ' <- • ?' ' „,, j .
Vll-319b; history XIV-8t>o,
X 1 ■ vvi— 4Vl- Hossche
Hungary VII-5o4a; XU-aw.
iii^s;i^i>^^8:n^1
XlV-376d; incorporation ot,
" <i\"70U'*'lnii°''rV-7^r;
VIV-94b; India, map VU
^cing 736; Indo-Cliina VII-
77iS- 779a; 779b; Ingolstadt
Vllllsb Innsbruck VIII-24b;
-\i;,SToUegSf^«».
IgldilsVahanyill-md.My
VIII-235C; X'.I-^?f,V, ^7M-
Sfid- lOla; Jamaica Vlll-i!'^'
^^"l.^Sf?^iV^
Vni-613d; Kino VIII-660a:
Kircter Vm^Clilb; Kleu gen
VIII -667a; ^ ''■?'">? j„„S
VIlI-66.Sb; on Knowledge of^
God VI-618d; Kobler \lll
fiSSc- Kogler VIII-686c;>ohl-
bsac, "-"ft"?,, cQgd; Konsay
mann \l'i- ? VlTI-TOOd"
VIII-691d; KreitenVIU lUUO,
Labbe VIII-71.8d; L?<^ ^I^^
T-xia- La Chaise \lll-<J-n.
irfit'au VIII-739a; Lagrenfi
VIII-741b; Lainez VJ^/ i i
XIV-84d; Lalcmant, Charles
NlI-752aj^Latema^.^Gabr.cl
roml"vnl'7.752^'^'^f"fi|§^.
Jacques-Philippe. ^JJI^f^J:
Lallemant, Louis Vlll 'o_u
Lamberville Jacques de \ III
759a; Lambervi Ic, Jean Qc
i^T^-om|:'vVu^i:
i-r.vin-,,.d,,....Nm
; 1.;. 1!
IX-
IX-29a;
IX-95b;
,^ Gobien
IX-146d;
ente IX
3d; I.alin l.n.-..^
30a; 31b; I-ayi'i;
legend XIV inld
l^'if^A '^X-H9irLcon,ne
G|"^,Xin-,3;>a,^J.<^-
JX-;' M„, Xl-8a;
Louv'.n. Mil --"b; Lugo,
F?^n.w-.i .1. 1\ 41Sa; Lugo,
T Sll ,1,. IX-tl.^b; Madagascar
John (1.1 -•^-1 '• " 1 _q 1 a • Ma-
576d; Man.^> \ V b. > ..
anaIX-6.j9b Mil-'" - ' -
XIII-13.5a
690c; Mart
IX-7:inc;
Mart
MarN
i\ 7:S4b;
IX-T:!6a
Mil
{^"ViH^^rxiV^^
755b?jkpan.mart>-rsIX-74^^
Jarrii vm-324b; Jcmngen
VIII-332d: Jesuit, use of term
Vlll«41c- St. John Berchmana
VIII-4.50i; St. John Francis
i^^s VIII-4Ma; Bl. .John de
BriTto VIII-l61d; Bl. John
Nelson vni-46r.d; .loum V III-
.527b; Jouvancy \ lU-o^'O.
Judde. VIII-5.t2a.;.Ju.us in
Vni-.i64d; Justinmm Vlll
580c; Kansas IX-102c; Keller
'l",nif if-'^il'd'; >la-*ai-hu-
x" r.lTa \Ia— -^-SOb:
nV. \ TJC-, \l:l^" lii'lians
Menochio X-WOd; MennlogKS
X-192b; Mercurian XIV ftoa,
s-xi^rio^lii
Mexico, expulsion 111 1'9d,
XI-452a; Michigan I\-'o8p^
Mieazzi X-288c; Mdlet . X
SlIcTminister X-326c; nunis-
try XIV-S4b; Minnesota XV-
-mfsioKs VI-450d; XIV-?4b:
FrS XIV-96a; JanBenistic
Ctce^;^f9'=^b;''(m2rtabS:
laled xiV-lOSc; Totemism
-M^ie'Sans X^08d; Mobile
?l5i^n^X-4'°6£r4^'oa;'M^Un:
fsm'x-im; Monita Secreta
X-487a; Monogram of Christ
X-489a; Montagnais Indians
X-5i2a; Montana X-.^19a,
MoraWa X-563b; Morcell X-
.■564a; Moms X-5/bd, Morse
X-578a; Motto XI\-S4b,
Moulins X-603d; Mozambique
X-610d; Mf^e'""* l°s'''* Muz-
624b; Mftnster X-638a, Muz
za?el i X-660a; Naples exnul-
sfon XIV-98a; 446c; Nether-
lands Vll-lld; Neuma>-r X-
7°4b; Nellie (alias Nelson).
Edmund X-779a;Nev.lle (alias
Sales), Edmund X-7, 9a. ^ev
iUe (alias Scansbnck), Ed«ara
X-779b; New Guinea, Dutch
X-78oa: New '«>•«=!;. ,Wni:
792b; New Mexico XU-lUfK.
Nickel XIV-85C; Nobili XI-
86b; NonnotteXI-99d; novices
XIV-83a; novntiate and train
ine XIV-83b; dc Noyellc XI\-
8M obedience XIV-10.5b- ob-
iceti XII-6.Ma; O'Connor XJI-
122c; Odescalchi XWUbd:
O'Donnell XI-2 Oc: Oldo.m
XI-239d; Oliva XI-M3a. XI\ -
85c; opponents Xn-103d.
narist amalgamation XIII
308b; Padcrborn XI-SoU^
painting, religious X^^l^:
p.ilafox v MendozB Xl-ii*".
Pa Ua^fncino XI-120d; Paniinia
XI-439C; Para du Phanjas XI-
\-n-6S9b; XIV-95b; expui
rionVn47d;XII-699b; mar-
tyrs XII-690d; reductions Xll-
_iSav-le-Monial XI-476d; Par-
rffiyersit^XI^97d^Parma.
ITlK pSearvm:289a;
XI-511d; Passaglia Xl-oi»o,
Patrizi XI-559d; P^-^^J^^^.
695d; Peba Indians XI MMO^
penance, ministration of I-
-^^^^fTp^^i
?g^^rt.^;trcS
XI-756d; St. P?j?r Claver XI
V^i ^Xl"V8°Jbt'p.MUpp|3
XII-12C; 15b; Piancian. XII-
71b; Piccolomim XIV -S5c^
Pichler XII-75a; Pernter XI
697b; Pierron XII-80b, ^ler
son XII-SOc; P'gnate 1. XI -
82d; Pious Fund of the Call
foTiias XII-106a ; P.rlung XII
I ;,^ Vll-119b; Pithou,
fSeXIU-n9b; Pittsburgh
V 1 l-Vd; "Plowden, Charles
V r,7b' Plowden. Francis
X sb- Plowden, Robert
V sc;' Plowden, Thomas
"x - Osd; Plowden, Thomas -
Percy Xli-168d; Poitiers Um-
;t,r \-TT-179c; Poland v 1-
Xmh ^x¥l-185d; 191a; 194b;
XlV^gW; Pombal XII-224C; -
Poncet XII-22M; Porter XIL^
9i<5d- PortugalXII-303b,iStHD,
XIV-88a; Portugal, expulsion
IV-32C; XIV-97a; PpBj^ev'nus
^"tl'xn^-32°5b!p^L'oXII-
SVado'xiI-332b;Pray
XTI-345a; Pr^mare Xll-38iD,
-iF-tonXII-402d; Prima
Primaria m-659<;.^rOgjQ^,
Pfssc^Ml'v"83k;profess.n
Canonical age for I-20Sa. pro-
fession, simple, and marriage
XII-452c; property, mherit
„( VII--<''<'.c: provincial
l?l"M-.a Xi\-vjd'; Public
^^%,;i,.,,i nil 1 M\ 91c; and
Er.;.'.'. X -'- /ffj!
>^^^(e ^l^"633a; l(^pin
XII%48b; Ratio Studiorum
XII-654a; .I"'"*™"^^^".
659b; ravalli Ml Mi-a. ■>■'
vignan Xl! ' ' '
XII-669C; 1".
Reductions .
688d; Regis -\i; , ;_
"'"^^XU-708b Relations
versitv Ali~'-<'."* ■" -.-ij
XIV-96b; Renaissance XU
769a; restoration X' , 79^'
XII-134a; retreat XU '9,.o,
Retz XIV-86b; Rey Xlll-ljdj
Sho XIII-19d; Rbf f J^I^V
24b; Rhodesia Xin25dR^
badeneira XIU '^". ",,,
XIU-30C; Bicci. Lorenzo XIU
33a; XIV-86C;. Rice.. ^I5•-°
XIII-34C; Riccioh Xlli-4"a.
&a XIII^2b: Ri.es. Con-
gregation of XlU ;?Jji_ioflc.
S^"S^'-iiez loao XIII-
ro?d;' Roh x;ill-117a; Ko-
„an College xn-132b.^R-
vni-i?2c and Rossi Xlll-
S^^r^a}.-W niles
VII - 761c; Russia \ - ^'o".
VIII-2.')7a; 2fiOa; Rus^'a'.SJ"
^-!felS^;^i5h?ni^
SOCIETY OF JESUS
Sa XIII-285a; Sahran Xlll-
Soirf- '^•i.red Penitentiary.
TheoW.:.■.-'^l'l-'f^vfta
Omer'a Mil ;'■ -d, >;ihva In-
Ss XV' l"'-,ll'r'delS
XIII-iOt,b; ^. A"d.«a °^}^.
Valle, Church of XIII-170C,
Samuco Indians Xin-424b
Sanchez, Alonzo XIII-426C
Sinchez, Thomas XIII-427d,
and Sancy VIl-137b; S. Igna-
zio, Church of XIII-171d;
Santiago University XIU-
460c; Sarbiewski. XIII-471b,
Sault Sainte Mane XIII--487C,
ScaramelU XIII-514C; SchaU
von Bell XIII-520a; Schazler
XIII-524d; Scheflmacher Xlll-
595(1 ■ Scheiner XIII-526a;
Scherer XIII-527d; Schmalz-
grueber XIII - 545c; Schnee-
mann XIII-646d; Schocnberg
Xlll-546d; Schplasticism
XIII-549b; scholastics XIV-
83a; 84a; Schools Apostohc
•viiT_';sfio. Schoft XIII-589b;
83a; 84a; Schools Apo»tu">
XIII-586a; Schott XIII-589b.
Schrader XIII-590b; Schrank
XIII-590d; Schweiin X-llOb,
Scotland Xill-622b; XIV-Mc;
Scots College XIII-134C; 632b,
Secchi XIII - 669a; Segnen
XIII-683a; Sena Xin-(12d,
Sestini XIII-738a; Sharpe
XIII-753b; Silesia XIII-<91b,
Silveira XIII-792d; Sirmond
XIV-27d; Sixtus V XIV-34c;
SkargaXlV-34d; slavery, abo-
Utk)n of XIV-39b; Sommer-
vogel's Bibhography 11-190?;
South America I\-32d; X
607d; XIV-95a; South Ameri-
can Indians I-415c; A II-<57d;
Southwell, RoLert, \enerable
_f;';;\'\^'33b;XIV-87a;iaDd;
175c; expulsion XII-106a;
XIV-98a; 184d; writers XIV-
_lp^i XIV-16?a; Spanish
American colonies 1 - 41JC,
Spanish An.eiican L.terature
XlV-204d- Spec XlV-^ldc,
Spenser XIV-214b; Spillman
XIV-215d; St. Stanislaus KoBt-
ka XIV-245C; Stansel XIV-
247d; statistics XIV-103a;
273a; statistics of rehpons
XIV-275d; Stattler XIV-282a;
Steinmeyer Xiy-285d: Ste-
phens, Henry Robert XIV-
291d; Stephens, Thomas XIV-
292a; Stevn-.n Xl\-293a.
St. Loui!. 1 .r...H.N N 400C,
Stone Xn '11' .-•■ iiNl-urst
College Xn ■' 'IJ. '"' J '."era-
burg XIII- ^Tib. -^u ^'>,™''
XIII-376d; Suirez Xl\-319b,
—Suppression IV-34c; 36b ; XII-
192a; 225a; 755c; XIlI-366a,
366b; 385b; XlVr96d; Bern.s
II-511d; Bdlandists n-635b
Bre.bu Vniveisity II-766a,
^, - - .j ll_127a; andtheologs-
,,/ IX-408C; XIV-
.„„,>, .,1.3c; 364b; legislation
XlV-3Gla; persecution IV-
67Sb
'Xl-
XTV-4nfib; 406c; Szanto
^. _...,, iyyn^T XIV-
V-432d; Talon
I urini, Michel-
a 440d; Tam-
;' , ., XlV^41a;
I'ailuer. Ad;:,,, XIV-444b;
Tanner. Matthias XI\-44oa,
■TapSreili XIV-449a; Tarqum.
XlV-4,';8d; Tepic missions
XIV-513d; St. Teresa of Jesus
\lV-516a; Terrien XIV-520D.
TheatinesXlV-,5.57b;Th(Iiaud
XIV-.'i62a; theologj' aiv
593a; 594b; 606d; Th^rs XIV-
635c Thimelby .^XlV-em,
Ssa'^^T^.u^' X V-"7T4b\'Ti:
fentaller Xn--2d im^^^^^.
k^j'f-738'^ Toledo' XIV-760C;
Tolonei XIV-773b; Tonporp
•viv_776b- Toroielli XIV-
^8Ia- To^'es XIV-783C; Tries-
ieJk^r XV-44d; Tschup.ck
SOCIETY OF JESUS— SOKOL
760
XV-79c; Tusculum, excava-
tions at VI-243C: tyrannicide
XIV-108d; Tyrie XV-112d
Society, Urnted Stales XIV-95b;
lOld; Germans VI-4S2b; Ital-
ians VIII-205b; and seminaries
XIII-B9Sd
—Urban College XIII-134d;
Urr^buru XV-225b; Uruguay
XV-231d; Vaillant de Gueslis
XV-249C; Van der Sandt XV-
269d; Van de Velde III-654b;
Vavasseur XV-317a: Venezuela
XV-329b; Venice, expulsion
XI-582b; Venice, restoration
I-29oa; Verbiest XV-346b;
Vermont XV-356C; Vetter XV-
394c; Vico XV-406d; Vieira
XV-416a; Vienna University
XV-422a; Villalpandus XV-
429a; Virgin Mary, devotion to
XV-^64b; Virgin Mary, Sodali-
ty of XIV-428a; Visconti XIV-
86c; Visdelou XV-476b; Vi-
teUeschi XIV-85b; XV-486d;
Viva XV-491b; vows VII-
642d: XII-4o2a; XIV-83a;
84a; Wadding XV-524d; Wal-
pole XV- 540c; Washington
XV-53d; wealth XIV-107d;
Weislinger XV-577b; Weiten-
auer XV-578b; Weld XV-579a;
Weninger XV-587d; Weston
XV-60Ia; Westphalia XV-
603d; Whitbread XV-609b:
White, Andrew XV -610b;
White, Stephen XV - 612d;
Whitty XV-615C; Wilme--s
XV-646b; Worslev XV-713b;
WorthingtonXV-713c; Wright,
Peter XV-715b; Wright, Wil-
liam XV-715C; Wulfen XV-
715d; Zaccaria XV-740C; Zal-
Unger zum Thurn XV-74,5c;
Zambesi XV-746C
— of NaturaUsts XIII-242a
—of Oriental Studies XIII-242a
— of Picpus. See Sacred Hearts
of Jesus and Mary, Congrega-
tion of the
— of Russian History and Anti-
quities XIII-272C; 274d
— of St. Gall against the Abuse of
Spirituous Liquors, Switzer-
land XIV-4SSa
—of Saint Joseph XII-629c
—OF THE BLESSED SACRA-
MENT XlV-lUa; 1-l.Mc;
V-735C; in Canada III-239b,
church, Rome XIII-171a; V-
735c
— of the Friends of Ancient
Literature, St. Petersburg XIII
242a
—OF THE SACRED HEART OF
JESUS XlV-lllc; II-283d;
Austria XlV-n2c; Belgium
XIV-112C; Canada XIV-112C;
constitutions XIV-112a; Du-
chesne, Philippine-Rose V-
182c; educational methods
XIV-113a; Egypt XIV-112c;
England IV-343c; XIV-112C;
foundation II-283C; XIII-
306d; Galitzin, Elizabeth VI-
346b; Goetz, Marie Josephine
VI-626d; Guadalajara VII-
43b; Hardey, Mary Aloy-
sia VII-134b; Ireland XIV-
112c; Japan VIII-308d; XIV-
112c; 755b; Kansas VIII-
601b; Lataste, Marie IX-12d;
Bl. Madeleine-Sophie Barat II-
283b; New York XI-26d; New
Zealand XIV-112C; novitiate
XIV-112d; among Pottawa-
tomies IX-102d; South Amer-
ica XI V-112c; Spain XI V-1 12c;
176a; Tabernacle Society XIV-
426d; United States V-182c;
vows XII^52c; XIV-112d; in
West Indies XIV-n2c
— of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
(Paccanarists) . See Sacred
Heart of Jesus, Society of
— of the Sisters of the Blessed
Virgin. See Ursula of the
Bles.scd Virgin, Society of the
Sisters of .«t.
— of United Irishmen. See
United Irishmen
— People, Covenanters IV-461d
Socii, collegiate. See Fellows
— <j1 Sorhonne XIV-149C
Socint, Bartolommeo, juriacon-
sulist XII-112b
— Mariano, jurisconsulist XII-
112b
SOCINIANISM XIV-113C; XII-
709b; on Atonement II-58C;
baptism II-264b; 26oc; Christ-
ology XIV-114b; 600c; and
Church XIV-141d; doctrines
XIV-114C; on hell VII-20Sd;
and Holy Ghost Vn-409b;
on judgment, particular VIII-
551b; Moravia XI-248a; Po-
land XII-191b; 708a; on Re-
demption and sacraments XIV-
114d; Sabbatarian, in Tran-
sylvania XIII -287b; and
Trinity, Holy VII-409b
Socinios, Emperor I-76c
Socinus, Faustus, heretic XII-
70!)b; XIII-7S1C; XIV-113c;
on Biblical inspiration VIII-
48d; on Redemption XII-
679a: XIII-316a
— LaUus, heretic III-198C; XII-
709b; XIV-llSc; in Olmutz
XI -248a
Sociological Week, Holland IV-
249b
SOCIOLOGY XIV-115b; agra-
rianism I-226d; aims XIV-
116b; anarchy I-4.52b; asso-
ciation, voluntary Il-ld; Baa-
der II-174d; Carbonari III-
330b; Catholic Congresses IV-
242a; charity and charities
III-592d; and Christianity
XIV-117b; collectivism IV-106a;
communism IV-179b; compen-
sation IV-185b; conciliation
IV-190d; Contract, Social IV-
335c ; Democracy, Christian IV-
708d; development XIV-118b;
ethics V-656d; 563d: XIV-
117d; and eugenics XVI-39d;
40a; formal object X-226d;
foundling asylums VI-159b;
homes VII-440d; hospitals
VII-480C; insaneasylumsVIII-
3Sd; labour and labour legisla-
tion VIII-719b; Labour Unions
VIII-724b; La Rochefoucauld-
Liancourt IX-5a; Masonry
IX-771b; metaphysics XIV-
116d; methods XIV-116c: mo-
nopoly X^97b; Montcs Pie-
tatis X-534d; Nihihsm XI-
74c; Parabolani XI-467d; Play
XII-162b; poor, care of XII-
236b; Poor Law XII-254d;
population XII-276c: poverty
and pauperism XII-327c; pris-
ons XII-430C; protectories
XII - 492b; Schorlemer-Alst
XIII-588d; slavery XIV-39d;
Socialism XIV-62c: Socialistic
Communities XIV-69a; Socie-
ties, Catholic XIV-70a; Socie-
ties, Cathohc American Federa-
tion of XIV-71C; Societies,
Secret XIV-71d; Summa The-
ologica XIV-674a; SvndicaUsm
XIV-385C; Taparelli XIV-
449a; temperance movements
XIV-4S2b; Wolowski XV-
684d
Socius, Catharist III-436C
— martyr VIII-295a
Soclan, Indian \'illage X-371d
Socorro, convent, Minorca X-
332d
—mission. New Mexico XI-3b
—DIOCESE OF, Colombia XIV-
118c
Socoth, See Soccoth
Socotra, Island of I-141c; Albu-
querque seizes I-270C: flora V-
670b; government I-663b;
Marco Polo, Book of XII-218C;
Nestorian Church XIV-414a;
St. Thomas Christians at XIV-
679d
Socotri, Arabian dialect XIII-
709a
SOCRATES, historian XIV-
118d; VII-37.3b; 42,5c; on St.
Athanasius II-36a: atheism II-
40c; 41d; on celibacy III^84b;
on councils IV-427d; on St.
Ignatius I-575d; on Lent IX-
152b; and Novatians XI-141a;
on patriarchs XI-.549b; on
Pneumatomachi XII-174b: on
St. Proclus XII-449b; on Sev-
erian XIII-742b; and Sozomen
XIV-166a; in Theodorefs writ-
ings XIV-575C; and Theodorus
XIV-577b; on Theodosius I
XIV-578a; and Valois XV-
264a
SOCRATES, Greek philosopher
XIV-119C; on beautiful I-
176b: cosmological teaching X-
486a: on courage VI-147c;
"Dsemon" IV-711a; dialectic
IV-770b: ecstasies V-277c; on
education I-761a: ethics V-
558a; on final cause III-460b;
on freedom VI-259d; on good,
highest VI-640C: 641c; on
happiness VII-131C; (ill.)
XIV-119d: on immanence VII-
682b; 684c: on immortaUty
VII-687d; intellectual method
V-297c; logic IX-325c; meta-
physics X-230b; method V-
76a; philosophic theories XII-
31b: and Protagoras XIV-765c;
on Providence XII -511b;
scepticism XIII - 516d; on
scientific research XIII-!)99a;
and theophilanthropism XIV-
624d: on virtue XV-473b;
Wachter's painting XV-521d;
on will V-792a
Socratic School XII-160a
Sodalicia, in ancient Rome IV-
107b
SodaUst, periodical VI-301b
Sodalitas litteraria Angilostad-
ensis Vlll-Sa; XlV-713b
— litterarum Danuhiana IIl-492d
— litterarum Hungarorum III-
492d
— litterarum Rhenana III-492d
— litterarum Vistulana III-492d
Sodalitium Divini Amoris VI-
5.50a
SODALITY XIV-120d; angels
XIV-124C: association, volun-
tary Il-ld; Blessed Sacrament
XIV-121d; children XIV-
126d; for Christian instruction
XIV-125C; Council, Congrega-
tion of the XIII-141d; for First
Communion XIV-127c; Holy
Ghost XIV-121C; in Jesuit
institutions, Belgium XIV-
91b; missionary XIV-125d; of
mothers XIV-126d; name
XIV-120d; Passion XIV-123C;
for priests XIV-127b ; Propaga-
tion of the Faith XIV-127d;
purgatorial societies XIV-
124d: Sacred Heart XIV-122d;
saints XIV-124C: Trinity XIV-
12Ic; of Virgin Mary XIV-
123d; 128a; XV-464b
Soddy, F., on age of worid XV-
706c
Sodelbia, Saint V-369b
Soden, Friedrich Hermann von,
exegete IV-162b: 163a: V-
293a; 489a; VIII-80d: IX-
631a: XIII-162b; XlV-532c;
533b: 534b
Sodercoping, Synod of (1441)
XV-20Sb
Soderini, Francois, cardinal.
Bishop of Saintes IX-6c: con-
spiracy XIII-150d: and Leo X
IX-165d; and Lippi IX-
277d
— Jules, Bishop of Saintes IX-6C
- — Piero, monument, Florence
XIII-212d: and Vespucci XV-
3S5a
Sodermalm, and Stregniis XVI-
77a
Sodermaimalagen XVI-77C
Sodertelie, patronage XVI-76d
Sodh, Rabbmic compilation XII-
618d: 619a
Sodi XV-739d
Sodium, Joly on XV-706b; solar
constituent II-28d
— Sulphate, in glass making XI-
6 10b
SODOMA (GIOVANNI AN-
TONIO BAZZI) XIV-129b;
XIII-779b; 779d; 780a: XV-
.50.4c; head of Christ XV^42c;
and Julius II XII-642d; por-
trait XlV-129d
SODOM AND GOMORRHA
XlV-130a; I-51b: lV-659b:
XI-Ml^b: Abraham and I-Slc;
nerescr on IV-739b; Gabriel
VL330b: Lot IX-366a
Sodomites, in Gnosticism VI-
i>98b
Sodomitish Sea IV-658c
Sodomy I-163c; IX-138c; and di-
vorce V-63b
SODOR AND MAN, ANCIENT
DIOCESE OF XIV-130b: Man
I-706C
Sodowski Jacob XII-204C
Sodr6, Vicente VI-374b
Scepta Julia, Rome Xin-174d
Soest, town, cathedral XIII-
499a: Evangelical Confession
XV-603b: feud XV-603a;
Gropper at VII-36C: Lutheran-
ism XV-603C; Minorite monas-
tery XV-602d
Soester Programm XVI-20d
Soeurs Agricoles. See Field Sis-
— de la Charite de PHopital
General. See Grey Nuns
— de la Providence. See Provi-
dence, Sisters of
— de St. Jacques. See Charity
of St. Paul, Sisters of
. — du Refuge. See EUzabeth of
Hungary, Saint, Sisters of
— Crises. See Grey Nuns
— Sabotiers. See Charity of St.
Paul, Sisters of
Sofala, town. East Africa X-
610b; XII -311c; Vasco da
Gama at VI-374C
S. Off., abbr. I-26a
Soffar XI-718a
Sotfarides, dynasty XI-718b
Soffioni, Larderello XV-505a
Soffit, of arch I-6SSa
Sofira, John (XD) of. See John
I XII) of .Soffra
Sofia, town, Byzantine Liturgy
VI-775d; Godfrey of Bouillon
at VI-624d; Holy Synod XV-
101b; siege IX-174d, See Sar-
dica
Sofomo of Ryayan. See Sofronio
of Ryayan
Sofonisba (Alfieri) I-30Sd
— (Trissino) XIV-561a; XV-61b
Sofronio of Ryayan, writer XIII-
208d
Softa XV-lOOd
Sogamoso, battle (1819) IV-123a
Soga-no-Iname, Emperor of Ja-
pan VIII-3U5a
Sogdiana, in Iranian cosmogony
IV-lOsb
Sogdianus, King of Persia XI-
713b
Soglia, Joannes, cardinal IX-65d ;
on tithes XIV-742a
Sognino, Transmondo, Bishop of
Ferentino VI-12d
Segno, mission IV-234d
Sohier, missionarj- VII-776d
Sohm, Rudolf, cenoni?t IX-66c:
■■Kirchenrecht" VII-343b: at
Leipzig IX~141a
Sohn, Georgius VI-549b
Soho, mission, London X^'-593c
Soif (Fromentin) VI-309d
Soignies, Abbey of III-210c; X-
9,sd
Soilli, Henry de. Bishop of Wor-
cester .\V-704a
Soimonetti, Jacop, Bishop of
Perugia Xl-737a
Soirees Canadiennes, periodical
IX- 200b: XI-C72C
Soiron, Catherine. See Catherine
Soiron
— Teresa. .See Teresa Soiron
Sois. See Si
Soissons, town II-79a: architec-
ture Vl-670b: Clovis lV-70b:
Prankish Court \l-239a; 239b;
Hotel lll-444b: vase IV-7l)c
—DIOCESE OF XI V~ 130c; bal-
sam ll~226c: cathedral (ill.)
XIV-130C: chant school I-578c
■—councils: (744) II-65Sa; (853)
V-241C; 779d: Vll-3,56d: IX-
436c: (861) XI-."i4b; (.863) V-
779a: (866) VII-356d; (1093)
XIII-189d; (1121) I-37c;
(1140) IX-257b: (1141) II-
489a; (1849) XII-730C
— double monastery X— 452c ;
C5erva.sius and Protasius, relics
VI-537b; Gregon,- the Great,
relics Vl-7S6b; Lazarist semin-
ary X-361c; map Vl-facing
18'8; Pr^montri .\bbev (ill.)
XlI-391; and Reims XII-727a
Soiun, artist VIII-314d
Sokar, deity V-344C: 347b: 34.Sd
Sokhanska', author XIII-273C
SSkkvabekk, in Scandinavian
mvthologs- I-775b
Sokol II-6^1c
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illuatrationa.
761
Sokolowski, arrhieologist XII-
200d
Sokolowsky, Alexander, Bishop
of Kicff IX-464b
Sokolski, Vicar Apoatolic of Bul-
garia I1I-47C
Sokoto, town, independence XI-
74a
Sol, El, periodical, Meiico XI-
Ob>Od
Sola II-6o7b . .
Sola, Juan Maria, orator XI\-
201c
Sola-Fides. See Solifidianism
Solages, Prefect Apostolic of
Madagascar IX-olOd
Solair, Santino, architect XIII-
4 14c
Solano, Vicente, controversialist
IV-:>C.2b
Solans, Francisco Fleix y. See
Fleix y Solans
Solanus, Francis, Saint. See
Francis Solanus, St.
— Matthew Sanchez VI-233a
Solar, Francisco de Paula, Bishop
of San Carlos de .\ncud XIII-
426c
—cycle I-oSa; III-740b
— equation V-4S2b
SOLARI, ANDREA XIV-132d;
XV-442b
—ANTONIO XIV-133b
— CRISTOFORO XIV-133a; and
Aniadeo I-375d
— GUINIFORTE XIV-132d; and
Amadeo I-375d
—Giovanni .XIV-132d
— Giuseppe Gregorio III-652d
— Pietro Antonio XIV-132d
—SANTINO XIV-133b
Solario. See Solari
S61arlj6dh, poem VII-618C
Solar messenger, in Mithraism
X-403d
— myth Xl-3SSb
Solaro, Benedetto, Bishop of Noll
Xin-49(ic
Solarolo, convent II-375C
Solar spectrum, Fraimhofer lines
VI-2oOd
— System II-26c; Copcmican
n-352d
Solatius. Bishop of Verona XV-
:ii;id
Solayres de Renhac, Franjois
Louis Joseph X-13oa
Solberga, Cistercian abbey XVI-
54b
Solchaga, Tomas de, missionary
XIV-513C
Soldani, Ambrogio, naturalist
lll-2«',a
Soldier, in Mithraism X-403d
Soldiers, in .\ct of Settlement I-
112c; and Wiseman XV-674b
Coldiers'and Sailors' Home, New
York Xlll-lWa
— and Seamen's Associations,
CatboUc, Westminster XV-
.597b
Soldiers of Christ (Circumcel-
liones) II-88b
Soldin, monasterj- XII-225d
Soldo, papal coin X-33od
Solea, in Eastern Church I-382C;
I.\-194d
Soledad, mission III-182d; X-
370b .
Solemnia, in Ambrosian calendar
I-398C
Solemnitates, in .\mbrosian cal-
endar l-39Sb
SOLEMNITY XIV-133c
Solemn League and Covenant
IV-lCOa: V-76oa
Solemus, Bishop of Constantia
IV-294a
Solennius, Saint, Bishop of Char-
ires III-635b; and Blois II-
i;o2c
Soler, Antonio, on Balmes II-
224c; 22oa
—Mariano, .\rchhishop of Mon-
tevideo X-539C; XV-231b
Soler-Royo, Attanasio Maria
Vinccnzo VI-60rtb
SOLESMES, ABBEY OF XIV-
1.3.3c: X-71b; Couturier at IV-
4.Wd: founded IX-144b: GuSr-
anger's work II-4.51a: St.
Hildegard. feast of Vn-352b;
plain chant XVI~33a; printing
press II— 4o8c; reiitored II-
461d; VII-58d; schola can-
torum XIII-547d
SoUs y Fernandez, Don Juan
Jos6, Bishop of MondofSedo X-
478a
Solet annuere. Bull of Honorius
III VI-21llb; VII-45SC
- — annuere. Bull of Innocent IV
IV-5b; XII -253a
Soleure. See Solothurn
Solevu, Order of Marj- at XVI-
40d
Solferino, battle (1859) VIII-
234b; X-700d; XII-78C; in art.
Meissonier X-loOb
Soli, Bosnia. See Tuzla
SOLI, titular See of. Cyprus
XIV-134C
Soliaco, Henry de. Abbot of
Glastonbury VI-580C
Soliacum (Sully-sur-Loire) XIV-
329b
Sohcinium, battle XV-254d
SOLICITATION XIV-134d
Solicitor, of Cambridge Univer-
sitv in-213a; of Roman Curia
I-209d; V-713a
Solidarity XIV-627c
Solid Declaration 111-2010
Soh-deo. See Zucchetto
Solidification, terrestrial XV-
704d
Solids, Cavalieri on III-J68a;
Euler on XII-63a
Solidus, coin III-98c; 441b; XI-
154a
Sober, Franc IV-468d
SoUfidianism VI-702c; VIII-
57.5b; and absolution I-66b;
Anabaptists I— 145c; and anti-
nomianism I-564d; St. Paul on
I-53a; Pelagius on XI-6(Md;
Tractarians XI-376a
Solignac, monastery V-386b: X-
71c
Soliman (Solyman) I, Turkish
Sultan XV-98b; Chalcedon
III-554d; Constantinople IV
305d: and Francis I VI-208b;
Gallipoli XV-98a; and Laski
IX-llb; Rhodes I-790d;
Samoa XIII - 42Id; Vienna
XV-J18a; and Zapolya IX-
735b
— n, Turkish Sultan, at Corfu
IV-363a; Cyprus Xll-131a;
and Francis I of France XII-
488c; Malta VII-»79c; and
Premonstratensians XII-390b;
Rhodes VIl-t79b; XIII-2.5a;
Vienna IV-5I2a
Solimani, Giovanna Maria Bap*
tista, founder Il-278a
SoUmena, Francesco XI-87b
SOLIMOES SUPERIORE XIV-
13.ib; XVI-tl9c
Solin. .Sff Salona
Solinus, C. Julius, author IX-
3.3c; on Pliny XII-218a
Solipsism V-171a; 171b; VII-
635b; Monistic teaching X-
485b
SoUs, Antonio de, writer XIV-
199d
—Brother, martyr X-390d; XIII-
50b; XV-155C
— Juan Diaz de. See Diaz de
Soils
— Petrus a. Administrator Apos-
tolic of Wallachia XIII-228b
—Rio de. See Rio de la Plata
— de Folck de Cardona, Fran-
cesco, cardinal IV-34d
Solitaries I-162d; 464b; VI-761a;
and cenobites XII-750c; See
Anchorites
Solitary Sisters VII-108a
Solitude, in religious life IV-329d;
XII-750d
. — Sulpician novitiate XIII-
378c
Solivetlia, Juan de. Inquisitor
XIV-o2.5d
SoUerius, John Bap., hagiogra-
pher Vll-lOSa; ou Ward XV-
o.iOd
SoUicita ac Provida, Bull of Bene-
dict XIV III-52.3a; 526c, VII-
722a; VI!I-37d; XIII-137b;
143c
— catholici gregis. Bull of Leo
XII IV-.i80c
. — catholici gregis. Bull of Pius
VII l-,540b
Sollicitudo, Constitution of Clem-
ent I.X V-691C
- — Constitution of Innocent VI
Ill-312b
— omnium ecclesiarum. Consti-
tution of Alexander VII VII-
6SOc
— omnium ecclesiarum. Bull of
Pius VII XlV-Sld; 100a
SoIIicitudus ecclesiarum. Brief of
Gregorv XVI VIl-7d
SoUogub, writer Xlll-272b; 273c
Solminihac, Alain de. Venerable,
Bishop of Cahors IIl-I4Ib;
IV-1S4C; X-361b
Solmon, Joseph Varin de, founder
XIII-306d
Solmona, town, Italy VIII-220C
Solms, Prince de XIV-,54Bc
Solomon, King of Hungary- VII-
549b; VIII-737a; Chariopolis
III-5S8d
SOLOMON, King of Israel XIV-
135c; Vni-197b; 6.54b; 6.50a;
657a ; and Abiatharl-13d ; 457a;
Xll-lOSa ; Abyssinial-76a ; and
Adonias I-146c; 147a: algum
XII-150C; altar of holocaust
I-360d; Ammonites I-J32d;
Ark I-723d: Aspr 1\ -145c: and
Banaias II-246b: buildings
VIII-351a; XlV-136c; Can-
ticle of Canticles III-302d;
cavalry II-555d; cedar 11 1-
474a; "Chanaanites III-.572a;
courts IV-445d: date III-734d;
and Da%-id I-146d; IV-MSd;
despotism V-247c: Ecclesiastes
V-244C; Ecclesiasticus V-266b:
empire V~246d: and exorcism
V-710a: in genealogy- of Christ
VI-410b: Hamath VII-120d:
and Hiram Xll-lld: Holv of
Holies H70a: III-64Bd: Idu-
mea VII-63SC; (ill.) Xll-
facing 3,50; importations I-
S17d; III-547d; and Joab
VIII-J06a: as judge II-554d;
kingdom V-246d; and Misrain
I-665b; Moabites X-410b; I-
665b; Moloch temple X-44,3d;
and Nathan X-711a; Palmira
XI-133d ; Philo Juda?us on XI I-
24b: Pineda on Xll-lOld; on
plants in Bible XII-150c; pol-
irv- XIV-136a; 136b: prayer
fo"r Israel XIV-498d; Proverbs.
Book of XII-5n7c: Psalms.
Book of XII-.538d; Rudolf von
Ems on XIII-219d: and She-
shonk V-341d; tabernacle
XIV-425c; Tfmplc '\lll-346d:
Xn-40,Sa; XlV-499a: .502c;
Wisdf.m. Book of X\-6R6d
Solomon, martvr XIV-179a
—patrician XlV-634c
— Bishop of Bassora XIV— 413b
— in, Bishop-Abbot of Constance
IV-287b; IX-536d
—Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361c
—Bishop of Oslo XVI-65C
— Dilou, Lazarist XI-724a
—ODES OF XIV-137b: in Gnos-
tic literature VI-600C
—Pools of VIII-353C; XII-235d;
(ill.) XII-235C
—PSALMS OF XIV-l,37b: X-
213d: analyzed I-605c; Baruch
II-320b; 'Christology XIV-
598b; in Codex Alexandrinus
I\'-80d
— Song of. See Canticle of Can-
ticle
— ben Isaac. See Rashi
— ben Yerucham, Karaite com-
mentator lV-l,5,Sd
—Islands, <^iscover^• X-179d
—ISLANDS, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF THE
NORTHERN MV-13Ka
—ISLANDS, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF THE
SOUTHERN XIV-138b; XVI-
8oa
Solomon's Portico, Temple XIV-
.505b
—Wall, Jerusalem (ill.) VIII-387
Solon, lawgiver, on adulterj' I-
163d: agrarian reform I-227b;
association, voluntary Il-ld;
corporations IV-.388a; hbcl
IX-210C
— Bishop of Rhimocolura XIII-
19c
— See of. See Anion
Solona, Pedro Puch y. See Puch
y Solona, Pedro
Solothurn, town XIV-360a; ca-
thedral II-341a; ecclesiaatical
SOKOLOWSKI— SOMERSET
organization II-340b: XH'-
304a; Haller at VII-119d; in-
stitutions II-341a; Jesuit col-
lege XIV-303C; perioclicals in
XI-891C; St. Ursus, Church of
.X\-230b; seminary II-340b
Soloveff, N., dramatist XIII-
273c
—Sergei, author XIII-274C
—Vladimir, writer Xin-246b;
25Uc; 272d; 27.5a; XV-14Sd
Solovesk, monasterj' II-323d
Solovetsky, monasterj- X-472a
Solovka, monastery *XIII-232b:
201
Solowetzkoij, monastery VIII-
797d
Solsemus, mosr.icist XIV-232d
Solsona, town, seminary- XVI-
27a; tower XV-224a
—DIOCESE OF XIV-138d;
173d: map XlV-facing 200;
monastery II— I4Sd; religious
communities III-42yd
Soltan, Josef, MetropoUtan of
Kieff XI1I-255C
Soltau, exegete, on Synoptics
XI\'-393c; on virgin birth of
Christ XV-450d
— Konrad von. Bishop of Verden
n'-7S9d
Soltero, Bartolome Gonzalez,
Bishop of Guatemala VII-
.54 b
Soltikoff, Nikolai, general XIII-
24,Sd
Soltyk, Gaetan, Bishop of Kieff
IX-404b; Cracow University
l\-10lib
Soluble glass, uses VI-311d
Solutor, Saint, martj-r XV-94b
Solutreen, geological period V-
06ob
Soluvre, truce (1475) III-69d
Solvathius. .See Selvach
Solvay, Ernest III-24a
Solway Moss, battle (1542) II-
373a; Xlll-61Sb
Solyma, Mount, Asia Minor
XIV-517d
Solyman. .S'ee Soliman
Solymi, tribe XIV-517d
Soma, deity II-730d; XII-409d:
XIII-309b: XV-318c; and
Eucharist V-.573b; in Haoma
1 1- 165b; 155d; Vcdic sacriBces
XIII-309C
Somaglia, Giulio della, cardinal
IX-10,sb; ;iiid A. ton I-113c;
and Pa. caiiari .\ 1 1 1 -.3a7b ; Por-
to (■jii!.<<,i,atc XII-2U0d: and
Tuvll Mil -2.57c
Somal, PI Sukias, writer X-103d
Somali, tribe I-183a; XII-626C;
X1V-139C
SOMALILAND XIV-139b; and
E g ^■ p t \'-;i3.sa ; geography,
Ben'aclir lH2Cc: Islaniism I-
ISOa; Italian Il-i20c; VIII-
244d; map I-f^jcmp l.^^O
Soma-plant, xivntw II--730d
Somaruga, von W- 12;{a
SOMASCHI (SOMASCHA)
XIV- 140a; .Xll-239d: at Bel-
linzona II-341C: St. Cajetan
III-14ob; Greek Pontifical
College XIII-134a; founded
XII-752b; St. Jerome Emi-
lian VIII-343d; St. Melana
X-154d; S. Maria in Aqmro,
Church of XlII-172c; and
Thiatinos XIV- .557b
Somastipore, iiii.->ir>n II-539a
Somato-plasm \'ll-2.'>4b
Sombrero, i.sland. ecclesiastical
Kovtrnment Xlll-lfllc
Sombreuil, Charles Virot XV-
Somer, name X-676d
— Paul von, portrait of Bacon by
V-401
Somerau Beckh, Maximilian Jo-
seph von, cardinal.. \rchbishop
of Olniiitz XI-24SC
Somers, Sir George XV— 156a
— Lady Harriet Catherine XV-
57i;b
— Thomas, martyT III-395a; V-
476d
— Town, mission, London XV-
594a
Somerset, mission III-773C
—Lady Anne XI-I03a; XIV-
fi97a
— Lord Charles, governor VI-
64 5d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SOMERSET— SORRI
Somerset, Dukes of. See Beau-
fort, John; Seymour, Edward
(Protector) , ., . ,
Edward, 2nd Marquis of
Worcester II-206a
—Edward, 4th Earl of Worcester
I-7b5d
—Henry, 7th Duke of Beaufort
—Henry, 2nd Earl of Worcester
XIV-HOa; "37a „ . .,
—THOMAS XIV-140a; death
— WUliam. See William of
Malmesbury . , tti
—House, London, chapel 111-
Somerton, leper hospital VI-577a
Somerville, John I-700b
—Mary lV-51c
-CoUege IV-89C
Somesar, mission ll-ajaa
Somma, Cacciaconte da. Bishop
of Cremona IV-4S3d
Sommaiius, Henr., Jesuit XIV-
Sommantico, Diodato, Bishop of
San Severe XIII-io3c
Sommar, Magnus, Bishop ot
Strengnas X\ I-77D
Somme, department. France,
map Vl-facing 1S8
Sommereisen, missionary xv
Soimnerfeld, Rhagius. See JEa-
ticampanus
Sommering, Samuel Thomas, an-
atomist X-132d; ISoc
Sommershausen, battle \1-1( la
Sommervogel, Charles, J^'"^"
XIV- load; UUb; ami Barker
II-1':h)c; on Plowdeu XII-Hi.c
—Marie - Maximilien - Joseph
Sommista, official III-57d; XIII-
Sol^tmbulism VII-605c; 607a;
and ecstasy V-27Sa; and hyp-
notism VII-60Ud
Somno refectis artubus, hymn
SomodevUla, Zenon de. See
Ensenda, Marquis de la
Somo Sierra, battle (1808) X-
B93b . ^. , ,
Son, in Albigensian hierarchy 1-
Sonagongo, Redemptorists at
XII-l)S6a , „ ,
Soncinas. .Sec Barbus, Paulus
Sonda Islands, Normans m xi-
Sond«bund XIII-528b; XIV-
3r><Jd; 579a
Sondershausen, town, Schwarz-
hurs XII 52Sa; XIII-D94a
sender jyUand. .Sec bchleswig
Sondes, fanuly VI-20a .
Somdet Phra Chow Rajagana,
Buddhist priest XIII-Hiod
Sone, John, Bishop Jolm Douglas
XI-239b
Sonepore, mission I r-539a
SONG, RELIGIOUS XlV-UOb;
antiphonal I-390a; ^England
XIV-141C; France XIV -HOd,
Greeorian Chant XIV-
Ulbf Italy XIV-140d; KjtI-
eleis XIV - 141a; hturgical
among Serbs XIII-732b; rite,
sacrificial XIII - 319a; rites,
Totemistic XIV-793a; Spain
XIV-140d; 191c; Sylvester I
Songeskiton Indians X-327d
Songhees XIV-141d; schools II-
SONGISH INDIANS Xiy-141d;
431b; XI-«3.ib; XII-o90a
Song of Solomon. See Canticle
of Cant iclcs . , ,
Song of Songs. See Canticle of
— of'"the Three Children. See
Bencdicito „,,
Songs, in Old Testament XII-
—Book of. .Sce"Shc-kmK
-Gloss, in hymno logy V l-.WBc
—Hours, in hymnology VII-590C
— of ascent. Gradual Psalms VI-
71Sb; XII-177C J , „ ,
of degrees. Gradual Psalms
VI-718b
Sonid Peregrinus XI-fi()4D
Sonin. officials VIII-299b
762
SoninkS, tribe I-182d
Sonis, Louis-Gaston II-35.2B
Sonk, Martin, in Pescadore is-
lands III-682d
Sonna, Bishop of Mondonedo
X-477b
—Bishop of Osma XI-339b
Soonani, Pier Marmo, Bishop
of Vigevano XV-426C
Sonnatius, Saint, Archbishop ot
Reims X-7 13a; on extreme
unction V-723d; holidays 111-
Sonne, Jorgen Valentin, painter
IV-732b
Sonnenfels, Joseph von XV-
4''>2d- on Church and State
vTll-.=i09d
Sonnenlehn X-579d
Sonnichilde, mother of Griflon
SONNIUS. FRANCISCUS, Bish-
opof .\ntwcrp, theologian XI \ -
142b; I-589C; XII-067b; and
Peter Canisius XI-760c; por-
trait XIV-142C
Sonntag m der Butterwache Xll-
614b . .. , ,-j
Sonntagsblatt Leo, periodical XI-
SON OF GOD XIV-142d; III-
717b; ante - Nicenc teaching
I-708b; .^.rian theory I-708a;
Father, testunony of the XIV-
143b; generation XIV-584C;
m Gospels I-148c; Jesus Christ,
testimony of XIV-143d; St.
John's Gospel XIV-144b; St.
Paul XIV -144b; St. Peter
XIV -143b; Semi-.\rian doc-
trine Xin-57b.- in sign of the
cr..s3 XIlI-785c; .Simon Magus
Xlll-7'*'^c; Sirmium Formula
XlII-37b; spiration XIV-5S4c;
Trinity XIV-5S4b; m Zoroas-
trianism II-1.55b
—of God into the Temple, The
Coming of the, feast of III-
24r)a
—of Heaven, title IV-227C
-OF MAN XIV-144C; as angel
I-480a; in .\pocalyp5e l-59bt);
Daniel's vision XIV-144C; in
Henoch, Book of I-603a; Jesus
Christ X - 214c; 215b; XIV-
144c; 144d; 597c .
— of the Fatherland, periodical
XIII-272C ^ ^ „.
SonBitag, mission. See San Mi-
guel, mission. Arizona
Sonoma, mission. See San Fran-
cisco Solano, mission, CaU-
fornia . ^ oeo
Sonora, state, Mexico X-2auc;
aborigines I - 411b; missions
X-90a; 256b
—DIOCESE OF XIV-14ob; map
X-268
Sonrhai, tribes I-182d
Sonship, Divine VI-707a; XII-
714d; and regeneration Xll-
— of*Christ I-151c; VIII-385b;
in .\belard'3 theories I-l"'";
adoptionist theories I --150b;
150d- in New Testament I-151a
Sons of America VIII-678b
—of Erin, society VIII-144a
— of God, in Genesis I-478d:
—of Grace, Ethiopian V-569d
— of Liberty, and Stamp Act XV-
161a
— of St. Joseph. See Josephites
—of Temperance. .See Temper-
ance Sons of
— of the Country, Sovereign V\ or-
shipful Association of the. .See
Katipunan
—of the Prophets 111-3548
—of the Sacred Heart. See Sa-
cred Heart. Sons of the
—of the Synagogue XIV-381a
— of Unction, Ethiopian V-5fi9d
Sonum, in Galilean Rite VI-
302b , . „. ,,,,,
Sonus, in Mo7,arabic Rite VIII-
S9c; X-nl9d
Soo. .See Sault Sainte Mane
Sooke Indians XIV-141d
Soor-Trautenau, battle (174.>)
IX-0r.3d; XII-.i23b
Soothsaying, in Bible V-51b; con-
demned 111-523C
Sopater, politarch in Thessa-
lonica IX-42nb: XI-o71c
— priest, Pseudo-Areopagite V
14d
Soper, Nubian see XI-148a
— Iso, church-bmlder XlV-bSia.
6Sld .
Sophar VIII-415a; on asp I-ol8a
SOPHENE Xiy-145d
Sopherim, treatise XIV-527b
— See Scribes , „ „.o
Sophia, of Ebomtes V-243c; in
Gnosticism II-327C; VI- 594d;
XV-256b . „ „ c
—town, Bulgana.. Sec Sofia
Queen of Bohemia, and Hus 11-
— Duchess of Brabant y-389d
— Byzantme Empress Ill-lUld;
com (ill.) 111-1040
— Roman matron, martyrdom
—Regent of Russia XIII-.247a
— Landgravine of Thuringia Vll-
266a; St. EUzabeth of Hungary
V-3S9C
— See of. See Sardica
— Albertina, Abbess of Quedhn-
burg I-lOb , T, •
— Palffiologus, Tsanna of Russia
X-593b; XIII-246a
Sophie Barat, Blessed. See Bar-
at, Madeleine Sophie, Vener-
able. , _
—Charlotte, Queen of Prussia
IX-135a; XII-522d . .
SOPHISTS XIV-14od; in Asia
Minor I-787a; educational
system V-297C; and Cjtucs
IV-382C; ethics V-558d; logic
IX-325C; rhetoric I-761a; scep-
ticism V-142a; Xni-516d
Sophocles, and Acathistus Lr92c;
in art, Lateran, Rome XIU-
165; ethical teaching, X.-
391c; fate, idea of V-791d; as
orator VI-571c; Pessunism XI-
SOPHON^S XIV-146C; XII--
478d- in Canon 111-2700,
character XIV-147a; critical
problems XIV- 14, b; New
Testament ni-2i.fla .
SOPHRONIUS, SAINT, Patri-
, _c T ^„l.i... XTV— 14,rt!
arch of Jerusalem XI\-14,d
II-323a; VII-714a; VIII-3o9b.
360b- IX -763d; birthplace
IV -612b; Christ, will of X-
503c; 505c; condemnation
X-SOc; cure "Ir^OTb; and
Cvrusof .Alexandria IV-598b,
and Herachus III-lOSc; as
hymnodist VII-599b; identity
XIV-148a; and imperial move-
ment VI-759b; Jerusalem 111-
105a; Joachim and Anna XV-
4fi4Ed; and Maximus of Con-
stantinople X-78c; and ftlos-
chus X-591b; as Palestinian
monk VII-432c; and Pseudo-
Areopagite V-16d; and Sergius
X-504C; Virgin Mars', tomb of
XIV-775a; work VII-668C
-Bishop of Agde X-546b
—Bishop of Cardica III-333b
SOPHRONIUS, Bishop of Con-
sLintina XIV-14Sa; \-496b
m Orthodox Patriarch of Con-
stantinople VIII-367b
n. Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-361d ^ ^ . ,.__
titular Bishop of PompeiopoUs
XII-2'27a
—Saint, Bishop of Syracuse XIV-
397b ,
Sopianoe, ancient Roman colony,
FUnfkirchcn VI-322b
Sopron, abbey IX-734d
Sopwell, convent at, and Geol-
frev of Dunstable VI-428a
Sora,' Diocese of. See .\quino,
Sora. ami Pontecor\'0
- Monastery of. See Sotoc .
-School of \TII-392a; Xll-blSb
SORA, See of XIV-148d; villa.
Frascati VI-244b
Soiabji, family, Parsis XI-509a
Soracte, mona-stery- ll-b/f^^.
Soranus, on insanity \ III-39b
Soranzo, villa, Castelfranco, frcs-
rn.". Ill U'>9d
SORBAIT, PAUL DE XlVi****
Sorbiere, Samuele, and Audran
II -71c; scepticism XIII-51,b
Sorbilli, Antonio, Bishop of Mi-
le! o X-3o:!b
Sorbon, Robert de IX-3<0a;
XIV- 149b
SORBONNE XIV-;149b: XI-
497c; Agreda, Maria de 1-2290,
and Arnauld the Great I-Tiad;
Bagshaw at II-204a; and Baius
II-209d; Bible, and pubhcation
of XII-768a; Chapeldll.) XIV-
149d; Church ot XI-486b; Ger-
son VI-532a; and Clement XI
I-95b; "Compendium" IX-
250c; Constitution XIV-149c;
decline of XIV-59Sb; and
Duchess of Aiguillon I-234a;
founded IX-370a; and French
Protestantism VII-528b; 529a;
Gregorj- of Rimini at VII-18C;
Groote"at VII-36a; and Henry
III VII-79a; and Jansenism
XII-296a; laboratory II-497c;
little XIV-150a; and Luther
XI-490d; object XIV-149b;
and papal authority VI-.354d;
polemics, chair of X\-'3,a;
and printing III-34b; Puvis de
Chavannes at XIl-q8ba;
Richelieu XIV-150b; Riche-
lieu, Tomb of (ill.) XIIW7c;
Richelieu, work of XI 11-480,
on "Secret Chaplet" I-744d;
Sulpicians at XIII-380b; sup-
pressed XIV-loOc; Tencm at
XIV-505C; and Trent, Council
of XV-42Sd; and Unigenitus
I-95a; XV-129C; and Vives
III-602a; and Winslow XV-
Sorbs XIV-49a; and Saxons III-
Sorca, Alfonso de. Archbishop of
Sassari XIII-485b
Sorcery, African I-184b; m Alas-
ka I-24Sb ; Araucanian l-t 1 9D ,
and Assyrians IV-714c; con-
demned III- 523c; and Congo-
lese IV-236C; Gregory of Val-
encia on VII-23a; Indians
American 1-4 lOd; St. Paul on
VI-337b; and witchcraft XV-
SordeUo, poet IX-612d
Sorec X-678a; and Dalila IV-
605a; location VI-445d _
Sorede, pilgrimage at XI-iOUO.
Soreg, temple, Jerusalem XIV-
504a
Sorek. See Sorec
Sorel, Canada, Mont S. Bernard
College III-605a
— Agnes, and Fouquet V I-l*.^.
—Albert XV-268b; on French
Revolution VI-172d; XIII-9a:
as Socialist XIV-67b; Syndi-
calism XIV-386a
—Charles, " Berger extravagant
III-544d J. , . , ,^
Sorenskrifvener, district court,
Norway XI-117d _, „ , ,
Soreth, John, Blessed. See John
Soreth , , „.- r.- .71,
Soreze, Abbey of I-26/c; .\-'ic
Sorg, P. ndephons, philosopher
Sori"~town, Spain, SGregorioal
Celio. Church of Xlll-ldd
Soriano, town. Italy, battle
(1497) I-291C; as papal reel-
dence VII-124d
pietro, Superior of Hospitallers
II-S02C
SORIN, EDWARD XlV-150e;
and "Ave Mar.a ' XMQSc;
and Gillespie. Eliza Maria VI-
500b; and Holy Cross, Sisters
of VII-405d; at Notre Dame
ITniversitv VII-405a; ,43b;
XI-132a.' portrait XIV-130d
Sorlhac, France, pilgrunage IX-
Sorii^Mii. Nicole, a"t*'or I-*p5c
Soroe, monastery IV-9d; XVI-
7 Id; 7'2a; and Absalon of Luna
Soio?°^ounder III-59SC; VII-
Son^to, town. Italy VIII-221C
-ARCHDIOCESE OF XIV-
1Mb- Cathedral Campanile
(in.) ' XI V- facing 150;
II Deserto, Monastery ot
(iil) XlV-facing 1.50; Panta-
nello Bridge (ill.) XIV-facinB
150; Positano. road to (ill.)
XlV-faeing 150
— Merolla da, on Africa 111-
325b _
Sorri, Pietio, at Pistoia, Cathe-
dral of XJI-117b
Large type indicates titles of articles: other types, topics treated; CiU.) = iUustrations.
763
SORROWS— SOUTH AMERICA
SORROWS OF THE BLESSED
VIRGIN MARY, FEASTS
OF THE SEVEN XlV-lold;
XII -276a: XV-o69d: Alle-
luia VI-"17b; Communion
IV_774d; instituted XV-468a;
month X-342d; novena XI-
143d: origin XV-463c; Pa8sion
week XI-535d; and Resurrec-
tion. Congregation of the .\U-
794c; in Ser\'ite Rite XUl-
77d '
Sorsanus n-15"c
Sorski. Nil XIII-26Sd
Sortes Praenestinse MII-219d
—Sanctorum V-!9b; m Codex
B.'za- IV-S4a
— Virgilianae V-48d
Sonis, Saint. Scf Sour
Sosen, artist Vni-314d
Soshyant, in Parseeism V-oJUC
Sosioch. .Sff Soshyant
Sosipater, Saint, and beven
Robbers Xni-742a .
Sospis, Saint. .S,.- Hospiuus
Sospita S. Nicola m Carcere,
Church of Xlll-l-oa
Sossius, Saint, relics \ nWfW
Sostegno, Gherardino di, Alary,
Servants of Xin-730a
Sostene, Saint Seriite Xlll-
730c ^. .. „
Sosteneus, Gherardino di. bee
Sostegno , ,, Ti I
Sosthenes, Saint, and ht. Paul
IV-129a; 364a; Luscbius on
V-29b
SotaXIV-437a
SOTER, SAINT, Pope III-144C,
XII-273a; St. Dionysius ol
Corinth V-lOc .
—Bishop of Valona XV-264b; in
Gnosticism VI-594a; 59oc
— Antiochus. See Antiochua 1,
King of Syria
—Demetrius. See Demetrius
Soter „ , ,
— Ptolemy. See Ptolemy I
Soterichus, Bishop of Cffisarea
IIH33d
Sotericus, martyr, relics XI\-
5.j(>c -.^ • L t
Pantengenius, Patriarch ot
Antioch VI-7G7d
Soteriology, Albigensian I-2b^o.
of Apostolic Fathers I-639b.
atonement U-35a; of Baader
II-174C; definition XI\-oboa;
Gnostic V-70d: VI-595b; ^lan-
icha;an V-72a; of St. Pau I-
131c: XI-574a: theologj-, dog-
matic XIV-.5s:ia
Sotem, PhiUp Christopher von.
Bishop of Trier -\\7<-»aj '°
Thirty Years War XI\-6oob
Soteropolis. See Betzima
Sotheby, Robert, death \-4<7d
Sothic Period \ -333b
Sotion, eclecticism \ -2.6c
Sotkiewici, Anthony Francis,
Bishop of Sandomir XIII-437b
Soto, Andres de, Bishop of Osma
XI-339d . , . „
—Don Diego, Bishop of Mon-
doftedo X-477d
—DOMINIC XIV-l.o2c; and
Baiiez II-247a; and Barto-
\omt Carr.anzo III-?"*,an3^
Biblical commentator IV-lbua,
on Durandus of St. Pour^m
lX-"10a; on essence and exis-
tence V-.>16a: and Ferns X-
144c- and Francis of \ ittona
VI-232b; on lay confession
XI-623d; as physicist Xll-
56b; and PoUtl XII-213a: as
theologian xn-368Fd: XIII-
299b: Thomism XlV-702d; at
Trent III-2.ild: 370b: XV-
32c34d: and Vega XV-320a
—Francisco de Sales, Bishop of
Huaraz Vll-.iWic
-Hernando de. See De Soto,
Hernando
Juan, de, Fnars Mmor, Gene-
ral of VI-2S0C
Peter de, theologian II-248C;
XIV-.')93b: 012b; and Bams
il-211c; at Dillingen IV-
79^ „ .
Sotomayor, Juan de Mosin, mis-
sionarv Xn-291a
— Juan Fernandez de. Bishop of
Tuv XV-105C
— Pedro, and B&nez 11-24(8
Sots, Society of Vl-193a
Sottosagrista, Vatican official,
duties XV-27SC
Sotwel, Nathanael IX-332b
Souan (Souanou). See Syene
Souart, EUzabeth, and Le Moj-ne
— Gabriel, missionary X-379d;
709d; Xni-5li5c
Soubenoi, tribe XIV^2b
Soubiroux, Bernadette, death X-
77^d; p..rtraii IX-390; vision
IX-3's9c ^ „ .
Soubise, Benjamin de Rohan,
Due de. Huguenot leader Vil-
533c „ , ,
Souciet, Stephan, on Book ot
Daniel IV-024C
Soudan. .See Sudan
Soudas. See Suidas
Souel, Jean, missionary, martjT
X-3S9a;391c: XI-7b
Souillac, monastery X-71C
Souis, tribe VII-'b6a
Souk-Ahras n-s4b: XI\-o53b
SOUL XIV- 153a: Al.-im do 1 Isle
I-245a: Albertus Mfignua I-
■'tUd- Albigensianisiii I-2fiSa;
Alexander of Hales , I-29Sd;
Anaximander XlV-lo3c: in
ancient philosophy XIV-lo3b,
I-52Rd; 528c; XII
-'(-."h- ^i^'.r-ihpse I-362a; in
\. ,,, ,, ,,,, p, 1-C1.5d: Apolo-
\- 1 ,1 ui Arabian phi-
r ' 7a; Arabici I-
07(.d \i- :. 1, !iMtiI-i;97b; Aris-
totle' I 1-d, 'V•>=^',\-^•-^^"
750c; XII t'd; \I\7l03d,
Arnobius 1 7 1Ta; A-,^"ciation-
ism II- '.a \I\-I 'I'C: Atom-
ism V-liiTd. XIVMMa; St.
Augustii.r II '.'.Id; MV-155'::
VIII-582d; Kabbala VIII-
590d: Kant VIII-OCHc: Leib-
niz IX-137b; XIV-156b: Lcu-
eippus XIV-154a; and Ufe
IX-239b: Locke V-407d: Lu-
cretius X-42b; Malebranche
IX-368C; MateriaUsm X-41d;
XIV-156d; and memorj' X-
176c; Mill, J. S. XIV-156C;
and mind X-321b; modern
thought XIV-156a; Monad
X-448a; Monism, materiaUstic
XIV-157a; and Monopsych-
ism n-151c: Monotheism IV-
6S7c; Moses Bar-Kepha II-
296c: X-597d; nature of I-
527a: VII-6S9a; Negroes VI-
54d; Neo-Platonism XIV-lSSc;
nights of the IV-327c; Occa-
sionalism III-464C: XIV-156b;
Panfetius XIV-l.J4a: Panpsy-
chism XI-44(;a: i'arsees V-
530c: St. Paul XIV-154C; Phe-
nomenalism XIV-l.i6c; Philo-
Juda!us XIV-1.54b; Plato V-
750c; VI-147b: VII-68Sa; XII-
161a; XIV-lo3c: Plotinus X-
743b; XIV-155C: pluraUty
XIV - 153d; Polignac XII-
212d; Pomponazzi XII-227b;
Posidonius XIV-154a; Prades
XII-332a; pre-existence V-
530d; VII-631b: Probabilism
^ XII-51Sb;
\ve'rrn7^ \I\-l.'..",d; .\v-icen-
ivi \IV-I'i.',d: Aztec rehgion
X .-.-'a lv...f.c Vision VII-
i-v Iliik.l'V V-40Sa: XIV-
V,b' 1 '.iTa; an.lb..rty I'46d;
UM..Jb;l.i:id;ra0a:VI-13Nb;
IX ,-,Ma: Xll-T;t:a; XU-
l.-,.-,d; .".Md; Hrahiiiiiusm
Xiv'l.-.3b; p.... .Mi III l.d:
Buddliism XI \
dan III-78d; '
III-222a: C:r
Catharism III ' _' ,_. "
ism nl-4H2c; I\ 1.1c; 4..iC.
C.-Isus IIl-402a; and character
ni-5S5a; Cliinese "^"P?-; LX.'
225c: Christianity Xl\-154b;
primitive conception I-527d:
and conscience I\-269b; cos-
mogony XIV-153C; creation
IV-475d; Crcationism XIV-
155c; 156a; criticism XlV-iObc;
deification IV-684b; Deism
IV-680c; Democritus A-4ia;
XIV-154a; demoniacal posses-
sion Xn-315a; Descartes IV-
746c- V-170c; 428a; Xlv-
156a: Deutinger IV - 762a;
Egyptian philosophy V-34bb;
529c: emanation XlV-looa;
155c; energy, conservation
of V-426b; 42ib; Epicurus
V-501d; XIV-154a: Enugena
V-.521b: XIV-l.')5d: errors I-
527a: 6-isa: F.-kinmes V-540a;
essence XU-i.^sa. Essenes \-
T4r,c- F.v.ilu1i"ni^ni XlV-lobd;
Acuities V-749d; V^-691c;
VIII-66d: XII-a48c; Faustus
VI-19c; Ficino VI-67d; and
First Cause VI-610c; formal
cause III-462a; Gnosticuim
VI-593d: XIV-154C: God,
image of III-587d; God, Pres-
ence of XII-397_a; Grace
Sanctif>'ing VI-<0.jb; Greek
philosophy XIV-l.)3b; Gim-
thcr VII-86a; Heraclitus XI\ -
l.i.3c; Herbart \II-24Sc;
Hobbcs XIV - 1.56c; Homer
XIV- 153c; Hume V-408a;
XIV- 156b; Hvlozoism XI v-
153c; Idealism XIV-156b; im-
manence VII-6S4a; OSob; im-
mortaUty VI-320a; 702b; VII-
687a: IX-582C: Indians. Huron
VII-572b; Indi.ans. Mazatec
X-93d; infinity Vlll-ld; Ire-
nffius XlV-lS.ia: James Wil-
liam XIV-153C: Jesus Christ
I-21.5b; VII-71.5b: XIV-1.t4c;
Job. Book <.f VIII-416C: Juda-
ism XIV-1.54b; Justin Martyr
XIV-610a; psychology XII-
CA5c: purgatory I-315d; Pytha-
goras XIV-153C; Regis XII-
721b; restoration I-599b; Ros-
minianism XIII-196a; Sad-
ducees XIII-323c; Scholastic-
ism XIII-551b: XIV-155a;
155d; and science XIII-599a;
601a; Scotism V-196b; 198b;
XIII-611b; seat of IV-747d;
XIV-156a; Sensism V-407d;
XIV-156c; Spencer I-528b;
Spinoza XIV-156b; 219b: as
spirit XIV-220d; SpirituaUsm
XIV-229C; spirituality III-
.5420; XIV- 153a; Stoicism
XIV-lo4a: substance XIV-
153a: 156a; 323a; symbol-
ism VIII -755d: XI -269b;
Taoism XIV-t47d: Tatian
XIV-155a; TertulHan XIV-
155b; 523b; 524b; Testament,
New XIV-l-lc; T.=tr,rnent,
Old XIV-i:-i 7' ' ^'TV-
153c: the..I '\-
aild; th. ' "d;
Thomism \ ' -d;
XIV-155d; ..'..■'c; ..imu; .UUd;
Traducianism XlV-l.Mb: Xv-
14d; Trichotomy XIV-154c;
unity I-219c: V-196a: Upan-
ishads XIV-626c: William of
Champeaux XV-632b
Soulac, Notre-Dame, Church of,
St. Veronica, devotion to II-
6S2b
Soulanges, Genevieve Joybert de
IX-149C
Soulas, Abbe, founder X-546d
Soulavie, G. L. G. n-797d
Soule, Garden of the, prayer book
XII-.3.-.2C , ,
— Paradyse of the, prayer book
XII-352C .
Soulerin, priest II-325b: in On-
tario Xin-503d
Soulie, Jean-Andre, death IX-
748c
Soullier, L., Superior General
Oblatcs of Mary Immaculate
XI-18.5b „ , ^
Soul of St. Thomas (Capreolus)
III-'51^'= ,„ ■ ■ c
Soulouque, Emperor of Haiti. .Sec
Faiistin I , „ ,
Souls, Cure of. Sec Cure of Souls
Soul-shot I .-.Wc: VI-321b; in
British Chi.nh IV-057b; cler-
gy Xn-470b
Sotjs in Purgatory. See Purga-
torv. Souls in
. — in Purgatory, Archconfrater-
nity for the relief of the XIV-
124a
—in Purgatory, St. Joseph, Pro-
tector of the. .Sec St. Joseph,
Protector of the Souls in Purga-
tory
Soul's light VIII-709C
Soul Tables, in Chinese nt«9
Xni-31Ia
Soul-Worship, and ancestor-wor-
ship I-529C
Sound, Laplace XII-66c: Male-
branche XII-61b; Newton
XII-66C .
Sour, Saint, Pfirigueux XI-668a
Sourdis, Franjois d'Escoubleau,
cardinal, Archbishop of Bor-
deaux II-683b: XVI^8b; and
Spondanus XIV-235C
Souriquois. See Micmacs
Soumey, Saint, veneration of \ I-
374a
Sourrieu, William, Archbishop of
Rouen Xni-210a
Sousa, Antonio de. Bishop of
^"izeu XV-4y7a
— Caetano de, historian XII-
309d ^
— Diego de. Bishop of Oporto
XI-261b
• — Fei Luiz de, and Portuguese
literature XII-309C
. — J. SUverio de. Bishop of Dia-
mantina IV-773a: IX-660C
— Joas de. Bishop ot Oporto XI-
— Manoel de Fana y, and Portu-
guese literature X1I-309C
—Matthffius de Xni-612d
— Thome de. Governor General of
Brazil II-748c; XIII^66a
-r-See Souza
Soutane III-5S3b: and Commun-
ion to sick IV- 175a; regulations
IV-50a ,
Souter, A., on Ambrosiaster l-
406c ^ „,
J. H., President of Oscott XI-
336b . ..
South, United Synod m the,
Lutheran lX-461d
— University of the, Sewanee,
Tennessee XIV-olOc .
^Africa, Church m: chaplains,
milit-iry IIl-.'.Slc: Little Com-
pany of Man,-, Sisters of the
XIV-29C' missions XI-7S6b;
statistics XIV-271d
— Geography: Basutoland II-346a ;
XVI-80a: Kimberley in Or-
ange VIII-645c; Natal X-
707d; Orange Free State
XI-267b; Good Hope. Eastern
Vicariate of the Cape of VI-
64oa: Good Hope, Western
Vicariate of the Cape of VI-
fi45a; map. ecclesiastical IV-
236 : Rhodesia X 1 1 1 - 25b ;
Transvaal XV-20a; Zambesi
n.ission XV-746C: XVI-69d;
Znluland XV-7r.6b
;,, Vrt.il.- c.V.Tl \IU-SSSc
V ■ , . \, ..!lr;in. Sta-
ll, \ 1 1 .'I la .-'■ ' ' . I Troteat-
aul li.i-.-i..:..- -\I\ ■^■'"b
^sMMio^. and China lll--685d:
Irish in VIlI-1.54c; population.
Christian I-499b
Southam, Poor Child Jesus,
Sisters of Xll-251b
South America, and Chinal^09c;
III-(.s5d . .
^Church in: Augustinians m
VH-286d; Augustinians, Di»-
calced, in VII-283d: bishops,
consecration of II-5S5c; Char-
ity, Sisters of III-OOOc: Chris-
tian Charity, Sisters of III-
711a: Colctti. dictionary of I-
272c: Constitution. Romano
Pontificcs V-«lb: XIlI-l.Md;
Dominican tertiaricsXIV-64qa;
Jesuits XIV-95a; 103d; mis-
sions X-376b: and papal in-
fallibility XV-305b: patronage
XI-566b; perpetual adoration
I-153d; Presentation of the
Blessed Virgin. Sisters of the
XII-399a; Propagation of
Faith, Society for XII-4fi2a;
Redemptorists in XII-684c;
Sacred Heart. Society of the
II-283d; XIV-112C; Salesian
Society XIII-399a; statistics
XIV- 281a: tertiary commun-
ities XIV-638b; Ursulinca XV-
229a
—deaf, statistics V-320c; divorce
in IX-690C , , ,^
— History: aborigines 1-4 lUa;
680c: III-348a; colonization I-
412c; Columbus in IV-I45b;
immigrarion X-294d; In.linna
of VII-7.57b; Irish in VIII-
155d; Jews in VIII-398d;
Negro race in Xll-627a; Rev-
Eoman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SOUTH AMERICA— SPAIN
olution (ISOS) I-704a; XIV-
185b 1 Toba Indians XIV-
749b
South America, language XIV-
192b; literature XIV-202a;
Mutis X-659b
— Religious sects : Baptists,
statistics 11-28 Ic; Methodism
in X-240b; Presbyterianism in
I-187d; XII-394a: Waldenses
in XV-530b
— American College, Rome. See
American College. South
Southampton, England, guild
statutes VII-67b; Our Lady of
Charity, Convent of XII-712c;
training school I\'-343d
— Thomas Wriothesley, Earl of,
and Beaulieu Abbey II-376d
South Australia, aborigines, Ste-
phens on III-63Sd; Church
m II-116d; foundation I-140a;
settlement II-114d
— statistics: education Il-IlSa:
population (1901) II-114a; re-
ligious Il-li7b
— Baptist Convention, in Japan
\III-309c
— Burma, India. Vicariate of. sta-
tistics VII-730b
— Canaan, Pennsylvania, Ortho-
dox Russians in VI-773a
—CAROLINA XIV-157b: XV-
157d; aborigines III-646a; area
XIV-157b; Baptists ll-279d;
Catholic publications in XI-
692c; Civil War XIV- 159b;
Colonial government XIV-
15Sd; colonization XIV-158c;
Constitution XIV -159a;
education XIV-157d; Ex-
cise and Dispensary Act
XIV-160b; French Americans
VI-273a; history XIV-158C;
history, ecclesiastical XIV-
159c: Irish settlement in VIII-
134d; Jesuit missions XIV-
734c: marriage and divorce
XIV-160b: Negro population
(1900) XII-628b: penal laws
XI-616d; physical character-
istics XIV-157b: population
XIV-157c; Reconstruction per-
iod XIV-159c; resources XIV-
157c; Seal of (ill.) XIV-1.57c;
secession XV- 171c; statistics
XV-176b; statistics, denomi-
national (1908) XIV -160a;
tariff laws XV-168a
South Carolina Day XIV-158b
Southcott, Joanna VII-702d; and
.Southcottians XIII-287c
SOUTH DAKOTA XIV-160d:
XV-174b: aborigines II-603c:
area XIV-160d; Bohemians II-
621a: cemetery corporations
XIV-162d; Church in, Sioux
Falls XIV-16d; divorce XIV-
162c; education XIV- 16 lb;
French Americans in VI-
273a; history XIV-161c; his-
tory, ecclesiastical XIV-lBld;
Hollanders in Vll-394b; liquor,
sale of XIV-162d; Liquor laws
XIV-491a; marriage XIV-
162c: prisons XIV-162c; re-
ligion XIV-162b; resources
XIV-161a; Seal of (ill.) XIV-
161c; seal of confession XIII-
661d: Sioux XIV-18a: 24b;
statistics XV-176b; suffrage,
equal XV- 692c; Syrian Greek
Catholic settlement VI-751d
Southerland, Florida, college VI-
118a
Southern Baptist Convention II-
280b
— Catholic, The, periodical, Mem-
phis. Tenn. XI-695a
— College, Southerland VI-118a
— Cross, in Old Testament as-
tronomy II-30d; 31c
— Cross, The, periodical, Adelaide
I-140C; ll-120b
Southeme, Thomas, playwright
VIII-125d
—WILLIAM .VENERABLE XIV-
llWd: martyrd.mi V-476d
Southern Sung, dynasty, date
IIl-t;f,lc
— University, Greensboro, Ala-
bama I-242a
Southey, Robert, on Jesuits in
Paraguay XII-693b; and Rut-
ter XIII-280b; on Vieira XV-
416b
764
South Georgia, island, "discovery
XV-385C
South India, Malabar Rites in
IX-5.58b
—Island, New Zealand XI-40c:
Church of New Zealand XII-
393d
— Kensington Museum, London
XVI-72C; Anglo-Saxon Crosses
(ill.) 1-510; Vatican tapestries
XV-286C: da Vinci XV-441a
Southland, Province of. New
Zealand XV-5S0b: ecclesias-
tical organization V-191C
South London CathoUc Temper-
ance Association XIV-489b
— Moytura, battle VIII-119d
— Orange, seminary XIII-701C
— Queensferry, Scotland, Car-
melite convent III-357b
— Sea Bubble, Douai losses V-
139d
— Slavonic Catholic Union XIV-
56d
SOUTHWARK, DIOCESE OF
XIV-162d; XII-296d: XVI-
37d; 38a; Bourne, Episcopate
of XV-596b; cathedral (ill.)
XIV-163C; cathedral, Pugin
XII-559d: hop-pickers III-
326b; seminaries XIII-700a
— Bridge, London lX-345d
Southwell, Nathaniel. See Bacon
— Richard XlV-ll)4c
—ROBERT, VENERABLE XIV-
164b; and Anne, Countess of
Arundel and Surrey VII-503c:
and Garnet VI-386c; Holyoake
magazine XIII-676a; " Humble
Supplication to her Majestv"
Xni-122b; martyrdom VII-
701c; poetry V-463b; Teys-
sonnier, Marie XV-251a; on
Ward, Margaret, Ven. XV-551b
Southwest Africa, German I-
188a; Lower Cimbebasia III-
773b: XVI-68b
SOUTHWORTH, JOHN, VEN-
ERABLE XIV-165a: and Ar-
rowsmith V-293c
Souvignet, Jean Francois Regis,
martyrdom III-671C; IX-748b
Souvigny, France, Benedictine
monastery X-603d; Botirbons.
tombs of X-604a; St. May-
eul, relics of X-6(Ka
— Bible, "Annunciation" from
(ill.) IX-626a
Souza, Francisco de, on St.
Thomas Christians XIV-679c;
on Santos Passos XI-536a
— Jose Mariano Beristain y
Martin de. See Beristain y
Martin de Souza. Jose Mariano
— Luiz da, .\rchbishop of Lisbon
IX-283a
— Martinho Afionso de, settle-
ment II-748C
— MeteUo de, in China XII-
489d
— Barroso, Antonio Jose de,
bishop, in Mvlapur XIII-387b;
in Oporto XI-261d
— e Meneze, Manoel de. Arch-
bishop of Goa VI-604b
Souza. See Sousa
SOVANA AND PITIGLIANO,
DIOCESE OF XlV-lR.5b
Sovek, Egyptian deitv V-344a
Sovereigns, burial of III - 7.5b;
censures on III-531a: papal
audiences II-69b
Sovereignty, Rousseau IV-336a
— temporal, of the Pope. Sec
Temporal Power
Sovremennik, periodical XIII-
274a; 274c
Sovremennost, Nihilist publica-
tion XI-7,'ic
Sower. Parable of the XI-463b
Soyecoiu-t, Mme. de. See Caniille
do TEnfant Jf^sus
Soyedineniya Greko - Kaftolic -
heskikh Russkikh Bratstv VI-
749c; in UnitiHl Slates XIV-
.54a
Soyer, Ren^-Franjois, Bishop of
LuQon IX-413b
Soyotes, tribe, classification XII-
62Bd
Soztal Demokrat, Socialist organ
XIV i;7b
Soziale Kultur, periodical XV-
.'■,n3b
^Tagesfragen, Volksverein XV-
503b
Sozialkorrespondenz, Volksverein
XV-503b
Sozomen, name X-674b
— SALAMINIUS HERMIAS
XIV-165d; VII-347C; 373c;
425c; 492d; Xni-786a; on
Acacius of Beroea I-SOc; Al-
leluia VI-716d; Arabia. Chris-
tianity in I-667d; St. Athana-
sius II-36b; cowl, use of IV-
463b; Encratites V-413b; St.
Ephraem V-498d; and Historia
tnpartita XIV-577b; on Liber-
ius. Pope XIII-693d: Mace-
donians XII-174d; Montanists
X-524a; papal headship of
councils lV-427d: Severian
XIII - 742b; and Theodoret
XIV-575C; on Theodosius I
XIV-578b; Valois edits XV-
2fi4a
Sozomenus (Sozomus). See So-
sdzOPOLIS (SOZOPOL), See
of XIV-166C; and Medea X-
116c
SOZUSA, See of XIV-166d; XV-
GOa
Sozzini, Bartolomeo IX-162C
— Fausto. See Socinus. Faustus
— Lelio. See Socinus. Laelius
S. P., abbr. I-26a: 27b
S. P. A., abbr. I-26a
Spaccapietra, Vincent, Archbish-
.,,1 of P,,rt of Spain XII-291b
SPACE XlV-167a; Aristotle on
I-716b; in Indian cosmogony
IV-410a; Kanfs theory I-
216c; III-465C; Polignac on
XI 1-21 2d; Spencer on 1-2 17c
Spada, Bernardo, Bishop of Calvi
Ill-I95a
— BibUoteca XV-288b
— Leonello lll-376a
—Chapel lX-7tiSb
Spagna, Accademia di I-SSd
—Benedetto di XI-.W4b
— Giovanni di Pietro, painter,
B<.nie, works XIll-lB.5c; 165d;
XV-2S3b; Spoleto. work XIV-
233a; Trevi. work XlV-23.5a
SPAGNI, ANDREA XIV-lG9a
Spagnoli, Baptita, Blessed. See
Baptista Mantuanus
—Peter ll-276b
Spagnuoletto, Giuseppe. See Ri-
bera. Ju-sepe
Spahn, Peter, politician XVI-22b
Spaight, Richard Dobbs VIII-
138d
SPAIN XIV-169b
— Architecture: cathedrals VI-
673c; XIII^32a; Dominicans
XII-368a: Escorial V-534d;
Gothic VI-678c; 680a; medie-
val VI-666a; Toledo XIV-
757d: windows in chiuches
XV-654a
—Art V-254C; 255c; 256a; Borras
II-687d; Cano III-250d: Car-
ducci III-345a; Echave V-
270b; Goya v Lucientes VI-
686d; Hcrrera, Francisco, the
Elder VII-295b; Herrera. Fran-
cisco, the Younger VII-29.5C;
Herrera. Barnuevo VII-295d;
Iriarte VIII -432a; Jduregui
VIII-32.5d: Juan Bautista de
Toledo VIII-531C; lace VIII-
729d; 73!c; L6pez-Caro IX-
355d; Meneses X-187c: Mon-
tanfis X-520C; Morales X-
557a; Murillo X-644a: Navar-
rete X-723b; Ribera XIII-31b;
sculpture XIII-646b; Theoto-
copuU XIV-628b; Van de
Velde XV-270b; Vargas XV-
273a; VelSzquez XV-323b;
wood-carving X V~700b ; Zur-
baran XV-770a
—Church in XII-.502b; XIV-
182c; 769d; abbots I-19d; 20b;
address, ecclesiastical I-139b;
Adoration, Perpetual, in Rome
I-153d; Advent I-166b; Al-
beroni I-260a; AH Souls' Day
I-316a; II-569b; Annuncia-
tion, feast of I - 542d; Apos-
tolici Miniflterii 1-64 7d; Augus-
tinians Vn-282a; 282c; 283c;
baptism III-494C; Barcelona,
Councils of II-2.S9b; Basilians
II-324b; Benedict XIV II-
433c; Benedictine nuns II-
455c; Benedictines II-448d;
449b; betrothal II-537d; bish-
ops II-146a: 5S4c; Brothers
Hospitallers of St. John of God
II-S02d; canonical collections
III-283d; IX-61d; cardinals
III-337b; CarmeUtes III-362b;
cathedral III-438C; Celtic Rite
III-493b; 496a; Chapelle III-
579c; Charity, Sisters of III-
606c; Christian Brothers VIII-
60c; Cistercians III - 784b;
cloister IV - 61d; concordat
(1418) IX-725C; (1737) IV-
197c; 203d; XIV-187b; (1753)
IV-203d; XlV-187b; (1851)
IV - 204b; XI - 316b; XII-
136b; XIII-684a; XlV-lOOd;
185d; 187b; 507b; (1859) IV-
204b; confirmation of infants
IV-216b; Dominicans V-108c;
XII-358d; 368Cc; 368Fa; ex-
clusion, right of V-677b; Gal-
ilean Rite VI-3.57a; IX-311b;
313b; Grandmontines VI-726C;
heraldry VII-245a; Hilarius
VII-348d; holv days III-166a;
Honorius III VII-458C; Immac-
ulate Conception VII-680C;
680d; indulgences V-6S9c; in-
fallibility, papal XV-305b;
306b; St. Isidore of Seville
VIII-186C; St. James the
Greater VIII-280C; Lazarists
X-361C; 364c; 364d; Loreto
Nuns Vin-55d; Wagdalens
IX-524a; Mantellate XIII-
737b; marriage ritual IX-705d;
military chaplains III-681b;
V-70Cd; Minims X-325d; mon-
asteries suppressed X - 454b:
monsignor X-510a: Mozarabic
Rite X-611a; Name of Mar>',
feast of X-673c; Norbertine
Nuns XIl-391d; nunciature
XI-160d. 161c: 163c; organi-
zation XIV- 172c; Palm Sun-
dav XI-432C; patron XI-
566b: Pius VII XII-133C: Pius
X XII-139b; Poor Clares XII-
253b; 254b; Precious Blood
Confraternities XII - 373b;
Presentation of the Blessed
Virgin. Sisters of XII-3?9a:
priests, confraternities of XII-
420c: Priests' Eucharistic
League XII-423b: primacies
Xn-424a; Propagation of the
Faith Xn-462a; Redemptor-
istines XII-683a; Redemptor-
ists XII-684C; religious orders
XIV-174C: retreat houses XII-
796c; Roman Rite IX-311d;
X-612a; sacerdotal dress I-
2S2c: St. James of Compostela,
Order of XIll-353a; Salesians
XIII-399a; Schism, Western
XIII-540a: Schools. Clerks
Regular of the Pious XIII-
5ssa; .«eiil "f confession XIII-
I'ri.i^r, ^I ,ii;:,tionXni-67Sa;
... Ml-,, ^ i II -700b; XIV-
17 .. - I .Tesus I-109d;
I\ .:■!• \ l\ >7a; 98a: lOOd;
X\ l-;.ib: f-()<!ity of the Blessed
Sacrament Xn'-llla: Society
of the Sacred Heart II-283d;
XIV- 112c: .-it.itistics XIV-
27:1. . Ii . I .1 XlV-297a; Ta-
I . I\ ■ sb; Texas XIV-
.7 11 ,, i-,i 1 hcatines XIV-
,7.7 7i t ' , ,1. ph of the Holy
I : . : lH-411d; Urban
\ III \\ ..vl,, Ursulincs XV-
L'7'"l. \ .- .1, .loiuments XV-
2^^a; -sm., \,M..ii,n,s XV-
4li(ib: \ 1. I. I I\ W li;2a; St.
Vincent I . ■■. , \\ ■ isb; Vis-
itation \iMi~ .\ \ l^Jc: visits
ad limina ll-.),s.>d
-Customs: bull-tight III-51b;
Christian era I11-738C; funeral
III-76C: washing of feet XV-
557d
-Education III - 413b: XIV-
174d: academies XIV-188d:
Irish Colleges VIII-li")9a: mili-
tary schools XIV-175a: Moor-
ish colleges I-621a; Palencia
University XI-418b: theology
XIV-593a: universities XIV-
175a; XV-197d
-Ceaaraph'j XIV-1G9C: Almeria
I-328»: Andalusia I-465b: area
V-608d: XIV-169C: Astorga
II-18d; Badajos II-193d; Bar-
bastro II-2S5d; Baicelooa XI-
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
2SSd; Burgos in-65d; Cadiz
lII-lSlc: Calahorra and l>a
CaUada Ill-148a; Cartagena
m-3Mc; Castile and Aragon
III-^lOc; Catalonia Iljr*.-***'
Compo3tclaiy-187d; Cordova
IV-359b; Cona IV-363C; Cu-
cnca IV-562C; Corona \1-
530a; Gibraltar VI-5o0b; X\ 1
3M*GranadaVI-723b;Guad^.
XVI-43a; Huesca Vll-^l'JD.
Jaea VIII-260a; Ja^n \nl-
^^n: lakes Xiy-170c; Le|n
Lugo IX-417d; Ma<lrid:Alcal4
IX-516a; Malaga IX-565C;
mio XlV-faring 200; Mon-
doftW X-477a; mountain,
XIV-170a; Navarre x-72la,
Orense XI-29ob; Onhuela XI-
?,"cTosma,XI-339b;0^..edo
XI-363C; Palencia Xl-41ia,
Plasencia XII - 157c; rivers
XIV-170b; Salamanca Xm
391b; Santander X1I1-4&SC,
Saragossa XIII-468b; segorbe
XIII - 6S4a; Segp%^a XUi
684c: Seville XIII-744b; Sol-
sona XIV-138d; Tarazona
XIV-452b; Tarragona Xiv
i59b7Teruel XIV-525c; To-
ledo XIV-753b; Tprtosa XI\ -
785c; Tudela ,X>vi=?^K. v/
XV-105a; Urgel XV-223b. \a-
encia XV-251C; Valladolid
XV-258a; Vich XV-40od; \i-
toria XV-489C; Zamora X\-
SPAIN, //islon/ XIV-176a; Alva,
l.-,Sb'; and Amerinan Revolution
XV-163d; Andalusia l-4t)aa.
Annam X-701b; anti-clencal-
ism VII-Sc; Araucaman «ar
I-679b; Armada I-727d; Ash-
bach's Work I-7'3^i4^."g^Ya:
l|-,6a; Berbers I-^83f • . .Cjj'a
trava, Order of IIl-149d. Car-
?!;a\^nLt°''^ll"n6cf'c'afa
Ctoies?iII-02C,a; VI-500b;
and Chile III .663a; Cid, El
III-769a; colonization of Xn
17r,c; Communidad, War of
the ill-625b; and Congo Free
State IV-229C; Cortfe IV-
397d; and Costa Rica {Vj'Sa;
Countcr-Reformataoniy-438d
443c; Crusades IV-543b. and
Cuba IV-560a; XV-178a; de-
marcation. Ime of I^l-™',}!
74Sb- XIV-183C; emperor 111-
4nc;'andEnglandI-323a;IX-
381a; XV-685d; Ferdinaiid and
Isabella Vin-177a; Flonda I-
^(>d; lX-380b; and France
f:''72c; IX-371d; 3/2b; XIV-
435a; Girba VI-570d; govern-
;nent XIV-171C; guilds V -
72a; and l°d.o-Chma V II-
77r,b; Inquisition Vlll-^lbc,
XIV-183a; XV-730C; invas-
ions VII-461b; and lay V III-
•5i3d- and Jamaica V lU-^f la.
Jews VIII-392a; 392d; 393a;
399c; XIV-633C; 7S3b; kings
title VIII-177d; leprosy IX-
182b; Lombardy IX-^.^vTl-
Ixjw Countries I-D89d.V 11
4b; 387a; X-760a; XIV-651d.
MAnila IX-597d; Masonry IX-
776d 782d; 786b; and Mexico
X-253b- 254b; XV-175a; mili-
Jir^'onlers I-271d II^64a;
?uf„;r iKI^flb;^ VIII-l|d;
sxia- XIV-17sb; Morocco X-
iT^d- Naples X-68«b; Nebras-
ka X-732d; nobility XI V-1 88a:
Northmen XI-116a; Paraguay
Xlf-^l?^; 690a; 69r.a; 690c;
Patras XI-547d; Philip II
XII - 2d; political situation
XIV-lS8a- ami Portugal I-
MOb- XII-3IWd; 69Sb; 699a;
p'rato XIl-117d; reconquest
XIV-179C; Reformation XII-
707d* Renaissance Xll-'osc.
Republic XIV-l«6a; Roman
domination Xin,-168d^ Xl\-
176d; royal family XlV-lSSa.
Socialism XlVMiSc; Templars
XIV-494d; Tenenffe XIV-
765
507a; Thirty Years War XIV- Spalatin (S^alatinusl Georg^V^
648c; 648d; 649c; 649d; 651c^ vn lOsd
e.2c;654d,t^5,d,To^ SI^i^%M:ARSCA. _Dia-
XIV 1Mb; mill 1 ruguiiy XV
■<; 'a V .11 ul.Jnl IlI-4U)d;Van-
TliU \\ -L'ii>c; and Venezuela
V\-")S''a- -iiul Venice XV-
MSd; Vespucci^.Xy-3S5b;
Vu-ira XV-461a; Virginia XV-
4-v,b- Visigothic XIV-17ib;
•j^ric' Wis.onsin XV - 6b2a;
Ximcncs XV-731a
'in^lilulion.i: banks XlV-lilb;
charitable XIV-189d; custo.ii-
houses XIV-171b; hospitals
XIV-J89d; insane asylums
VIII-40b; leper-houses IX-
-Lanouaoe XIV - 176b; 192a;
Andalusia I-lOoC; CMtlle and
Aragon III-H3a; Catalonia
III-428b; versions of the bible
-Lj^ifal' on XIV-lS6b ; abduc-
tion I-35b; abortion .-49a
courts XIV-172b.; marriageable
age I-208C; punishment, cap-
ital XII-569d; slave trade Xll-
CESE OF Xl\ '2tl7d; II-12_lc;
IV-olllc; .Mild; t'Olid; 60/b;
baptistery UU.l .,XIV-f^acing
62
temperance
XIV^85b .^ .
-iiuralurc XT\ ';','»'■,•";'
Academy, Fn-n. i 1 " '" '
c6n XVI-ld; I !■
Ar^valo I-7UU1 . - ' -'-
mentalesII-143a,l,;iU.u.^i..ill
217a; Balmes II-i24b. Ber>,co
VI-636a; Caballero, Fern an
III-125a;Caballero, Raimun-
IV-557d; Uonuao Lories v
132b; drama, early Christian
XIV-560d; Encina y-41ic,
Enciso V-411d; encyclopedias
V-416C; Ercilla y ^ufiiga V-
.^iod; Espinel V-542b.; Espi-
nosa V-542C; ethical writers V-
56 ic; Eulogius of Cdrdova V-
6a»a; Feyj6o y ,M»i't«°??J,<'
VI-66b ; Figueroa V 1-/ la>>fa'-
lego VI-330a; GraciAn X\ 1-
42c; Guzmdn VII-94a; Herrera
VII - 294d; humanism Vll-
542a; Iglesias de la Casa Vll-
-„„ ' T , _ \rTTT_i«Q/l- .T&iirPffUl
206; bishop Vll-2,bc; XIII-
732b; bishop's residence 11-
427b; Campanile (ill.) XIV-
facing 206; cathedral interior
(ill 1 XlV-facing 206
_S7.rib: (530) IWOTb; 696b;
IV-607b; XV-321a; (532) II-
696b; IV-607b; (925) IV-607c;
(1059-60) ,IV-tj07d
—Diocletian's palace (ill.) XIV
facing 206; early Christian
graves III-505d; and St. Her-
mes VII-276C; Liturgy-, use o
Slavonic VI-576b; Piazza del
Duomo (ill.) XIV-208d; re-
ligious orders II-137a; ruins
(ill.) Ill-facing 604
Spalding, family, Maryland 11-
229b . . IT
town Norbertine pnory 11-
191a;' XII-390C
-Basil II-231C
—Benedict Joseph IX-388C
— Catherine X-724d
-Henry H. XI-290d; XIII-327a
-Henry S. Xlll-364b
-John Lancaster I-368a; VII-
i;"i7b- Xl-662b; and Anthracite
Strike' Commission M85a; on
Catholic education XIII-5bOa,
and Franciscan tertiaries XIV-
(■,46c- on Irish in United States
Vlll-U.'ib- on Know-nothing-
i.iin Vlll I'.T'.ld; liSOb; and Lou-
V;Li.. Cnll..-- 1- l-'.'.b
—MARTIN JOHN, Archbishop
of liallimor.' MV - 208b; II-
234a; 3S2b; VII - 720b; IX-
588C XI-694d;.695d- XVI-
83d- and American College,
Rome I-424a; 424d; Baltimore.
Council of II-236b; and O Sul-
livan X-411d; portrait XIV-
209a; tomb II-231C; on Trap-
nlsts III-787a; and Vatican
Council XV-304a; 305b; 306d;
307b; and Xavenans XV - 1 ,;sc
—Sarah VI I- 134b
—Formula IV-356C
SPAIN-SPECIES
—Place, London, church III-
577a; XV-593C
-Point, lace VIII-731C
—Rite. .S.e Mozarabic Rite
—Succession, War of toe. &ce
Succession, Spanish VVarot
Town Jamaica VIII-272a
—Versions of the Bible XV-371b
—War XIV-435a . , ^
Spannochi, Marcello Cervim deg-
U. See MarccUus II. Pope
—Silvio, jurist XIII-782b
—Palace XIII-780b
Spano, Pietro. Archbishop ot
^sari XIII-185b
— Pippo. See Scolari, Fihpo
Spaiuotti, Martino, glass-pamter
XIV-129C ,
Spargo, John IV-106c; XIV-67C
Starke, Thomas, Prior of Dur-
ham IX-269C
—v. Middleton, trial X1II-656C
Sparkes v. the King, trial XIU-
Sparre, Aage, Archbishop of
\und IX-435b
Sparrow, in Bible I^Meb
Sparrow-hawk, in Bible I-S23d
SPARTA, town XIV-209d^ eh.^
dren, training of V-29ba, ana
Chios III-6S9C; communism
IV-179d; Cvzicus IV-598C,
flagellation VI-92c; infanticide
V-297b; Leuctra X-212c; mar-
riage custom III-639a; Nau-
pactos IX-181d; site of XII-
166c; and Syracuse XIII-773b,
XIV-396b; and Tanagra XIV-
442a; Tarentum VIIl-2J,iD,
lid Thasos XIV-556C; and
Thebes XIV-562c; and Thcra
XIV-6''9a
— Greek See of. See Monembaaia
and Sparta , „„ .
Spartacus X-413b; XI-89d
Spartianus, historian l-16-*°. ,■ ,
Spasimo (Raphael and Giuho
Romano) VI-572b; XIIr046c
Spasmus Beatae Manffi Virgims,
feast. See Sorrows of the
Blessed Virgin Mary, Feast ot
the Seven t ,i,„ v;r
— Virginis. See Swoon of the \ ir-
vii-i^*".. ".-""fV", YII- —Institute, Peoria Xl-bbiD
Vm-325d: Joyellanos^^V III_ en'-t^^^'^. X-133d; lite theory-
IX-240d; at Modcna Vniversi-
tv X^lSa; at Pav-ia University
XI-594b; portrait XIV-2p9c^
Marianne, naturalist xiv
Spiliumcheen Indiaiis XlII-764b
e,!l- ^„n,.,>Inr,pdia V—ilbO
Vlll-,3,SOU, ,»y,.-"« ~ _.
529b; and Latin literature ix
Sc; Ledn IX-177d; libraries
IX-230b; XV-519b; Lope de
Vega Carpio IX-Sjfb; manu-
scripts IX-619d; March IX-
e42c; Medrano X-14oa; M<'-
ISndez Vald^s X-lbla. Mc^ia
X-177b; Mendoza X-;l^bd,
MentodezyPclayoXVI-b3a;
M?-«-?;rl6o<''"n°^H'^?:
Morat(nX-560d;Moretoy La- apanaau, .o..
Moraim.v o ^ Spandrels, "f "'■■■■,.
xt^6?bfperio<!i?als. Catholic Spangel, PaUas X-LMb
xlIesM- Pincbi Xll-ioic; Spangenberg,
Xl-fa89q, 11' -,-H. i,,i,„,i,.. Moravian 1
Prudentms XU •'•;•-■■■-,,■,
neira XIII-2',ic, UiyKi N\ I-
71a- Roias v /.ornlki .MU
iiSa; Sakvedra. Fajardo Uiego
de XVI-73a; Saavedra Remfrez
dl Baquedano XII-285b; SeU
nas y Carrasco Xlll-byia.
fo^g, «ligious Xiy-14(^; T«-
lez XIV-478a; St. Teresa of
Jesus XIV-51.5d; theology, de-
cbne of XIV-.595C; Torres
Naharro XIV-783d; Trueba
XV-70a; Vega V 1-3810, ver
—Rdigfoni aWsecU: Adoption-
ism I-150c; Bible Society 11-
545a; Cathari in-43,5d- 436a;
IllunUnaU XVI -46a; Metho-
dism X--240C; Mohammedanism
X-i25a; VValdenses XV-.529b,
529c ... ,.
—Science: Arabian physicians X-
124c; astrology II-21c; pateog-
raphyXI-407b ,
Siaiittics: agriculture XIV-
170d; 171a; blindness V-306a-.
tOKa- illegitimacy Vll-b.jup,
p^lla.ion'\'-608d;XIV-171b;
religious XIV-278a; suicide
—College" of, Bologna XV'-193b
—Era of. See Spanish F,ra
—John of. Blessed. See John of
Spain
S^amer, encyclopedia V-41bb
Span, of arch I-688b
Sjandau, fort ress X V-653C
Spandrels, of arch I-b88b
Spangel, PaUas X-151b
sSanlenberg Angus GottUeb^
Moravian leader Il-bl9c, x
SpMgheim, Frederick VI I-377b;
on Mohammed X-424d
Spanheim, Countess of yil-3.51c
Spaniards XII-626C; in Argentina
I-703b; and Aymari 11-
ir.-ib in Canada III-229b;.m
r.'nilni. \l '"OOd; and Mixe
|! I, ,, ■- iM^c. and Mixteca
I, ';,,,' \ iM'ib; at Mobile I-
■ nc \ niid and Mocovi In-
dian, \-112c; in Peru I-327b;
insindwich Islands XIII-439b;
X^09- in United States X-
293c; 297c; .297d; in Uruguay
Xv"-^ 2.'i2c; in Wyoming XV-
S^'^sh-American ■War H M71 b ;
>;V-17sa: Virginia XV-»..7a.
Wisconsin XV-C63d; Wyoming
Spaiish "Armada. See Armada,
Spanish , rce«
-Chapel, Florence V I--J66C
-Clergy Association XII-420C
— CoUege, Rome M'l-llf" v
—Embassy, London, chapel XV-
.593b; .W.3C
-Era III-7.39C; IV 637c
Purv Nether ands X-7B1C
-M«ch (Catalonia) III-428C
—Match Xin-122d
—Party. England I-323a
Spasowicz, Wlodzimierz, writer
XII-200C , ..
Spaso Yakovlesky. monasterj A
Sptsslkaya Vorota. See Gate of
the Saviour „
Spass na Boru. See Our Saviour
in the VVdods, Church of
Spath, Josef XI1I-712C,
Spatiamentum, Carthusian IH-
Spiu"rSiorst, Henry J. iy-250a
Spaur, Carlo von, ambassador
_ Christopher IV von, Bishop of
Brixcn ll-794b
—Joseph PhiUpp von. Bishop ot
-h^Pd"on!Kshop of Brixen
—Leonid von. Bishop of Vienna
XV-419b ,,. „..
Spe, Friedrich, w-nter III-86d,
VI-522C
Spealer., abbr. I-23b
Spear I-626d ,
-Holy. Sec Lance, Tte »"'/,
— and Nails, feast and Office ot
Speirfish, South Dakota, normal
,rl,ool XIV-161b
Spearhafoc, Abbot of Abingdon
Spe'cht, Thomas H-SS' -.,,,
Special Schools, Quebec XIII
ifiSlr Xl'v'llOb;' A?is,otle
^TlM. Baer V-6.:i8d; biologi-
cal and Pl' l"«or>"'-''V473c:
Catholic doctrine IV - 47 Jc,
Darwin V-656d; definition of
V-659c; eleneiilary V-65Ua.
660b; and essence \-W4a,
evolution of V-6o4c; 6.J5C,
Hacckel on V-657d; intengi-
bilis I-12.5b; "-225d. VII
SU^''r'v-655"d;\wt
„i°T.558d; modem theones
II-575a; Morgan on v-bo»a,
"uiibCT of II-575b; races as
Spain ^ _J—
SPECIES— SPIRITISM
XII-620b; sensibilis III-465a;
Tournefort XIV-799d; and
universals XI -92a; variation
V-660d: Wallace on V-657c;
Weismann on V-658b
Species, Eucharistic I-97c; XI-
431a
Specification, legal I-96a
Specific heat Xn-66b
Speck, Wilhelm, noveUst VI-52SC
Speckbacher, Andreas XIV-211d
—JOSEF XIV-210d; VII-148d;
3S2b
Speckle, chronicler XIV-465d
Speckled Book. See Leabhar
Breae
Specola astronomica Vaticana
XV-309d
Spectacles, convex X-135b
Spectateur Beige, periodical XI-
671a
Spectator, periodical V - 466c:
XII-2o9a; XIV-636C; on Bl.
Thomas More XIV-692b
Spectra U-old
Spectroheliograph n-29b
Spectroscope XIII-670a
Spectroscopy II-2Sc
Spectrum II-51d Newton XII-
62b; Zantedeschi XV-750b
—Analysis II - 2Sc; VI-250d;
VII-19Sb
Specula (\'incent of Beauvais)
XII-3i>r.b
SPECULATION (commercial)
XIV-211d; Austria XIV-212d:
definition XIV-2Hd; England
XIV-212d; as gambUng XIV-
212b; Germany XIV-212d
—(mystical) XI-i46a
—(philosophic) XII-741a; XIII-
549c
Speculatores, Brief of Alexander
VII in-522i
— CVinsiit itinn of Innocent XII
\'-llll,a; Vll-704d
Speculum, Aural V-772b
—Franciscan VI-212d
SPEDALIERI, NICOLA XIV-
213a; Xl-421a
SPEE, FRIEDRICH VON XIV-
213c; VIl-2;Sa; XI-J43b; XIII-
553c; XV-720a
Speech of the Marquis del Vasto
(Titian) XIV-743d
SPEED, JOHN, VENERABLE
XIV-214a; V-476b
Speer, Simon, Benedictine II-
441c
Speier, Diocese of. See Speye
766
Di<
!0f
Spelaeon, monastery V— 402c
Spello, seminary XV-218d
— Tommaso da II-6S6C
SpeUs, Magic VI-593C
Spelt XII-153a; 156c; in Euchar-
istic host VII-494a; in mar-
riage corcmonv IX-704d
Spelta, Vicar Apostolic of Shan-
tung and Ho-nan III-674b
Spence, Thomas, bishop I— lid;
228a
Spencer, Agnes, religious VIII-
51.3b
—Baldwin XIV-790b
— Francis, martyr V— i7Sa
—HONORABLE GEORGE
XIV-214a; V-113b; XI-l08a;
524a; and De Lisle IV-699a;
at Oscott XI-336a; Rigby on
XIII-55b; and union of Chris-
tendom XV-150b: and Wise-
man XV-670d; 671c
— Herbert, philosopher XII-
26b; 29d; 30c; 34c; on the
Absolute I-fila; VI-608c; on
absolute reality I-215d: acci-
dent theory I-97a; Agnosticism
I-217c; XII-2Sd; altruism I-
369c: associationism Il^b; 5a;
and atomism II-54a: and cha.st-
ity III-638C; on creation IV-
47Ic; on deity IV-687c: on
education V-.301b; on energy
V-425b: ethics V-217a: S60a:
IX-55b: on evolution V-657d,
on fetishism VI-53b; on God
X-748a; on good, highest VI-
041b; on hanninoss VII-132d:
hedonism VII-188a; individ-
ualism I-453a; on justice VIII-
573d: on knowledge V-408b;
on man IX-582d: metaphysics
X-232b; on mind X-322b: on
miracles X-341b: and modern-
ism X-419b: on mona.stio
teaching X^84c: and naturism
X-717b; nominalism XI-92d;
93b; ontology XI-259b: popu-
lation theory XII-280a: posi-
tivism XII-33a; 313c; on re-
ligion, primitive I -529a; IV-
68Sa; XII-745b: as sensualist
XII-2Sd: and sociology XIV-
118b; space, conception of
XIV-168d; on substance XIV-
323d; on time XIV-726C; on
Totemism XIV-789C; 789d:
792d: 793d; and UtiUtarianism
XV-242d
— John, exegete V-705c
— Joshua A. VIII-626d
—Peter X-241c
—Richard, martyr V-478b
— Robert, second Earl of Sun-
derland XIII-7c; and Petre
XI-780d
Spencerianism. See Spencer,
Herbert
Spendiment IX-231b
Spener, Philip Jacob, poet VI-
522c; Pietism IX-459b: XII-
SOd; 709c; 715b
Spengler, John XV-661a
Spenser, Edmund, poet V-462c;
and Bolton II-643c: on Brehon
Laws n-755a; at Cambridge
III-212b; on Saint George VI-
454d: portrait V-459
—JOHN XIV-214b
—WILLIAM, VENERABLE
XIV-214C
Spenta Armaiti, 1 1- 155a; X-402d
Spento Mainyu. See Ormuzd
Speraindeo, abbot V-604b; XIV-
179a
Sperandio, medaUist XI-158a
— Tommaso, Bishop of Bagnorea
II-203C
Speransky, Michail, Russian min-
ister XIII-249b
Speratus, mart\T XIII-609c
— Paul, Lutheran II-125a: VI-
521b; XI-248a
Sperelli, Alessandro, Bishop of
Gubbio VII-55d
Speria, Saint. .See Esperie
Sperindeo, scientist Vin-296b
Sperm, in candles I-347d
Sperma, in Gn.isticism II-327C
Spermatozoon IX-241C
Spermologos I-525d
Speroni, Sperone IX-251a
Speronistae III— 43.5a
Sperrgesetz Vni-70Sb
Sperus, Bishop of Metz X-248a
Spes, temple XIII-175a
—Saint XI-lOlc
— Bishop of Spoleto XIV-234a
Spettisbury, Syon monastery
XIV-394d
Speusippus, Saint, martyr IV-
794d; VIII-790b
—philosopher X-744c: XII-161d
Speyer, Diets of (1146) IV-
MSa; (1526) IV-79b; VII-
299b; IX-45SC; XII-704d
XIV-21.5a: (1529) III-627C
IX-4.52d: XII-495C; 704c
Xlll^Ua; XIV-215a; XV-
30c: (1542) II-605a; X-,575b:
(1.344) III-62Sb: (1570) VI-
500c
—DIOCESE OF XIV-214d; XI-
417a: and Biimberg II-243a;
Benno II in II-482a; breviary
hymn XIII-409a
—Cathedral X-773b: XIII-431d;
(iU.) V-facing 746: XIV-215d;
vestibule XV-3S7d
— Colmar, Bishop of Mainz in
rV-U8a; council of (1524) XI-
598b; council of (1540) IX-
456a: Faber at XI-767b: her-
mit monastery at vn-2Sld:
Magdalens in IX-524a: and
Mainz IX-550d: map Vl-facing
514; Otto TV. clmrtor XI-3.5Sa;
seal (ill.) XIV-214d
— JOHANN VON, printer XIV-
215b; Vll-92a
— Julian von. .See Julian of
.Speyer
— WENDELIN VON, printer
XIV-21.5b
Sphere, Aristotle on I-716c; in
astrology II-20d; Eudoxua of
Cnidns II-20b: homocentrio
Xll-.Wb
Sphragis, in Gnosticism VI-.597a
Sphragistics, science VII-372C
Spices, in Bible XII-156C
Spicheren, battle (1870) VI-512c
Spider, in Bible I-526b
Spiegel, Ferdinand Augustus von,
.\rchbishop of Cologne IV~
119c; and Bunsen V-162a: and
Hermes VII-277b: 278d; in
Munster V-161d; X-638b
Spiegelberg, physician X-141d
Spiegel zum Desenberg, Heiru-ich
III, Bishop of Paderborn XI-
3S4c
Spieghel, Adrian van den, physi-
cian X-130b
Spiehermans, Maria Seraphina,
Daughters of Precious Blood
XII-374b
Spielerville, Arkansas, Benedic-
tine abbey II-452d: college II-
460c; seminary II— 160c
Spielhagen, Friedrich, novelist
VI-527d
Spiera, Ambrose, theologian
XIII-737b
Spies, Johann, pubUsher IX-127d
Spiesham. See Cuspinian
Spieshaym. .See Cuspinian
Spiess, Cassian, Vicar Apostolic
of Southern Zanzibar XVI-S3C
Spiessberger, in New Orleans XI-
14a
Spiessheimer, Johann, humanist
V1I-.540C
Spifame, Jacques-Paul, Bishop of
Nr-vers X-77Sc: and Calvinism
XII-707a
Spiga (Cyzicus) XIV-2S4d
Spigelius. See Spieghel, Adrian
van den
Spikenard XI-230a: XI I- 156c
Spilimbergo, c:ithcdr.-il, Porden-
onein XII-2.s(ld; 2,slb
SpiUer, WilHam Gibson I-}61a
SPILLMAN, JOSEPH, author
XIV-215d; XVI-Sd; on church
of Goa I-271a
Spillsbury, John, Baptist leader
II-279b
Spin, Saint, abbot. See Spinulus,
Saint
Spina, Alexander da X-135b
—ALFONSO DE, preacher XIV-
21 lib
— BARTOLOMMEO, theologian
X1V-21CC; an.l Cajotan XII-
303a; III-140d; ami Immacu-
late Conception Vll-CSOa
— CapeUa della, Pisa, rehc IV-
,541b
— Giuseppe, cardinal, Bishop of
Palestrina XI-421d; and Ber-
nier II-o09d; and Concordat of
1801 IV-205b: and Enery V-
402a; and Pius VII X-695a
Spinelli, cardinal, and Scots Col-
lege XIII-632C
—Andrew, and Menaia X-177d
— Belforte, Bishop of Cassano
III-403d
—Ferdinand, cardinal II-27Sa
— Giuseppe, Archbishop of Na-
ples X-0S7b
— James, and Men.aia X-177d
— Nicolo, and Mending X-173a
— Pier Antonio, Bishop of Ros-
sano XIII-203b
Spinges, town, battle (1797)
XlV-211a
Spink, John AI-4.59d
Spinkes, Nathaniel XI-99c
Spinola, C'enoese con niander, in
Dalniatia XV-337b
— Ambrose, in Aachen I-lb; and
Thirty Years War XIV-651d
— Augustin, Bishop of Perugia
XI-730d
— Augustin, cardinal. Bishop of
Tortosa XIV-7S5d
—Charles, Blessed, m!irt\T XIV-
110a
—CHRISTOPHER ROYAS DE,
Bishop of Wicner-Neustadt
XlV-210d; XV-lil.sd; and
ecclesiastical imion XV-147b:
and Lutherans IX-4.59C
— Francesco M., Bishop of So-
vona XITI-490b
— Gian Battista, cardinal, and
Oliviori n-27.Sa
— Gian Domenico, cardinal, Bish-
op of Mazzara X-94C
— Girolamo, Bishop of Palestrina
Xl-421d
Spinoza, Baruch. See Spinoza,
He
219a; and atheism II-42a; and
Bruno III-17d: causality the-
or>- III-4C3d; on Christianity
XIV-21Sb; on conscience IV-
272a: XIV-21Sb- on creation
IV-471C: as deductionist
XII -30b; and determinism
XII-29b: and double truth
XIII-S8b; ethics V-559c;
XIV-219b: on evil V-6S2b: on
existence XIV-218d: extension
XIV-219a: fatahsm V-792d;
on finite VIII-4C; on happiness
XIV-219b; on Hebrew Biblical
MSS. IV-502a; and hylozoism
VII-594C; idea, definition of
VII-632C; and immanence
VII-6S3b; on inimortalit^- VII-
688c; IX-,541a: on individual-
itv VII-763C; on infinity XIV-
219a: and Jews VIII-396d; on
law XlV-218a; on matter II-
61c: on n.etaphysics X-231d:
on n.iracles X-338c; 340b; on
monad X-447d; monism I-97a:
X-483b; 484b; XII-28c; XIV-
218d; monument. The Hague
VII-108b; on motion XIV-
218a; pantheism II-64c: V-
792d: X-4S3b; 484b; 714a; XI-
448a: 449a: XII-28b; XIV-
218d: 219a; on Pentateuch IV-
492c: XI-662C; 655a; philoso-
phy of XII-28b; XIV-218d:
poUtical views XIV-218a: por-
trait XIV-217b: on Proverbs
XII-507b: on Scriptures XIV-
2]S-a; on the soul IX-581d;
XlV-lSeb; 219b: as spiritual-
ist XII-32C; on the State XIV-
21Sa; on sutstance XIV-323b;
teledrgy XIV-474d; thought
XIV-219a: en virtue VI-147a;
on the will VI-261c: XV-624d;
ard Zcli XV-760d
-IVichael MV-217a
Sfiiucci, rcmenico, cardinal,
.Archlisl.op of Eenevento II-
47^c
Sjinulus, Saint, and St. Hidul-
phus XlII-S45a
Sfira. See Sf eyer
Sjiiation, Divine VII-412C: XV-
56c; in Trinity, dogma of XIV-
684c
SPIKE XIV-220b; Chartres
cathedral (ill.) XlV-facing 220;
(ill.) XlV-220d
Spires. See Speyer
Spiridion, Saint, Bishop of Trimi-
thus XV-30b: at Council of
Nica'a IV- 690a; and Theodore
of Paphos XI-457d
SPIBIT XIV-220d; Alain de 1'
Isle on I-245a: Albert us
Magnus on XIV-220d: an-
in istic theory I-52Sa: 5280;
Afollinaris on I-615d: Cardan
on III- 332c; Descartes on I-
97a: Deutinger on IV-762a:
Gunther on VJI~86c; Hegel on
VH-193a; XV-18b: Holy
Ghost I-65Sd; XIV-221a: and
Ufc XIV-220d; location II-
56Sa; and matter XIV-221a;
Mesner on XIV-220d; in New
Testan cnt VII-409C: in philos-
ophy l-527a: in psychology
XIV-220d; and Scholasticism
XIV-221b; in Scripture XIV-
221b; and soul XIV-220d: in
theolog>- Xn'-221a: theosophio
doctrine XIV-627d
— Free, Brethren of the. See
Free Spirit, Brctlu'en of the
^Free, Sisters of the. See Free
Spirit, Sisters of the
—Holy. Sec Holy Ghost
Spiritains, missionaries XIII-
370b
SPIRITISM XIV-221b; III-
523c; X\'-47.Sd: in animistic
theories I-527d; .\pportsXIV-
221c; astral bodv XIV-223a;
Avlward II-164d: Baltimore,
Decree of 1I-230C: Cahagnet
XIV- 222b; and the Chtireh
XI\"-224a; and clairvoyance
XIV- 221c; Cook. Florence
XIV-222a; dangers XIV-223d;
Davis Xn'-22Id; and demons
IV-710d; XIl-31.5d; XIV-
223c: De Morgan XIV-222a:
divination \'-50b; F.glinton
XIV-222a: in England XIV-
222a: in Europe XIV-222a;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pes, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
767
SPIRIT OF GOD— STACPOLE
and fetishism VI-53d; Fox
family XIV-221c; in France
XIV-222b; in Germany XIV-
222b; Giildenstubbe XIV-
222b; Hauffe, Frederica XIV-
222b; Mrs. Hayden XIV-222a:
history XIV -221c; Home,
Daniel Dunglas XIV-222a;
hypotheses XIV-223a; and
images VII-673d: and immor-
tality VII-689C; XIV-223d;
in Indiana VII-742d; levita-
tion XIV-221C; materializa-
tion XIV-221C; mediums XIV-
221d; Moses, William Stainton
XIV-222a; necromancy in X-
736d; Owen, Robert XIV-
222a; Palladino, Eusapia XIV-
223a; perispirit XIV-223a: and
prophecy XII-17oa; Psychical
Research Society XIV 222d;
Rivail XIV-222b; Mrs. Rob-
erts XIV-222a; Slade. Henrj-
XIV-222a: spirit photography
XIV -221c; and Spiritualism
XIV-221b; and subliminal con-
sciousness XIV-223a; as super-
stition XI V-340b ; table-rap-
ping XIV-221C; table-turning
XI\' -222b; and telepathy XIV-
476c; Totemism XIV-7nic; in
United States XIV-221d
Spirit of God, terra. New Testa-
ment VII-409C
— of Life, in Manichffian cos-
mogony IX-592C
SPIRITd SANTO, DIOCESE
OF, Brazil XIV-224C; monas-
tery XV-2l.Ud; relics of Bl.
Uniilitil and Bl. Margherita
XV-2fl3d
Spirits, .Vfrican belief in I-183d;
VI-54b; angels I-476d; in
Babylonian mytholog>' I-lSOd;
in Confucianism IV-227b; dis-
cernment of III-589d; V-
28a; and the future V-49d; and
hands, imposition of VII-
698d; Hindus XII-409C; In-
dian belief I-410d; XIV-791d;
in Old Testament I-479a;
primitive belief I-.527d; and
sacraments XIII-293d; Semi-
tic belief in I-477d; 480c;
in Shaman XIII-750C; spirit-
istic teaching XIV - 221c;
229b; as substance XIV-323a;
superstition, ancient I-529c;
Swedenborgian teaching XIV-
356a; Swedish belief XIV-
348a; Totemism XIV-792a;
Zoroastrianism 1 1- 1.55a
Spiritual Direction. See Direc-
tion. Spiritual
—EXERCISES OF SAINT IG-
NAXniS XIV-224d; VII-«42a;
XII-79.5d; and -\cquaWva I-
110b; at Cenacle houses III-
518d; composition XIV-22oa;
criticism XIV-22.Sa; on dis-
cernment of spirita V-2Sc;
doctrine XIV -227a; origin
XIV 22nd: text XIV-224d
SPIRITUALISM XIV-229b; Al-
li.rtus Mi.EHUs XIV-229d;
Anstollf XIV-229C; St. Au-
gustine XIV-229d; Berkeley
XIV-229b; Cousin XIV-229d;
Descartes XIV-229d; Dualism
XIV-229C; in England XIV-
229d; epistemological proof
XIV-230a: ethical proof XIV-
230b; evidence XIV -236a:
Fichte XIV-229d; in Franco
V-276C; XIV-229d; and tree
will XlV-230b; in Germanv
XIV-229d; Herbart XIV-229d;
Kant XIV-229d; Jouffrov
XIV-229d; I.«ihnii XIV-229d;
Maine de Biran XIV-229d;
Malehranche XIV-229d; and
Materialism X— lid; modern
XIV-229d; monastic I-770b;
and Monism XIV-229b; and
neo - Scholasticism XII-34b:
and philosophv XII-28C; XIII-
28d; Plato XIV-229c; Ration-
alism XI I-652b; Royer-Collard
XIII-214a; Scholasticism
XIV-23()c: Spiritism XIV-
221b; Suirez on XIV-319d:
theological proof XIV-230C;
St. Thomas XIV-229d
Spiritual Ufe I-769b; St. Francis
de Sales on VI-221C; silence in
XIII-790a
SPIRITUALS XIV-230C: and
Bonagratia II-646b; and St.
Celestine V III-479C; Clareno
XIV - 231c; controversy 11-
649c; Dominican XIV-231b;
Franciscan I-4.84d; VI-245a;
246b; 2S3c; XV-424d; and
John XII Vni-431b; of the
Marches XIV- 231c; origin VI-
246a; and Orsini XI -326b;
poverty XIV-231a; of Provence
XIV-231C; of Tuscany XIV-
232b; Ubertino of Casale XV-
116a; Sfe Fraticelli
Spiritual Works of Mercy. Sec
Mercy. Spiritual Works of
Spirit V^restlers. .See Dukhobors
Spiske, R., foundation at Breslau
VII-lS9d
Spid, India, Dunkar (ill.) VII-
737
Spitigney, Duke of Bohemia.
See Spitihney
Spitigniew, See Spitihney
Spitihnew. See Spitihney
Spitihney, Duke of Bohemia II-
613c; IX-416a; XII-338b;
339a
Spitinev. .See Spitihnev
Spitta, Friedrich Adolf Wilhelm,
on Acts IV-49f.a
Spittler, Ludwig Timotheus,
church historian VII-377d;
at Gottingen VI-507c
Spitzbergen (Svalbarthi) XVI-
82c; I-421a; discovery I-
421d
Spitzka, Edward Anthony, phy-
sician 1-46 la
Splenditenens, in Manichteism
IX-3U2d
Splendour, Kabbalistic VIII-
—Ornament of IX-592C
Spljet. .See Spalato-Macarsca
S.P.M.,abhr. I-28b
Spofford, Thomas, Bishop of
Hereford VII-255d
Spoglia, Aiessandro, Bishop of
Ripatransone XIII-62d
Spohn Sanitarium, Corpus Chris-
ti. Texas XIV-.'j30a
Spoil, Right of. .See Jus Spolii
SPOKAN INDIANS XIV-232C;
niis.-ii.,n XV-.-ji;:id
Spoletium. .s.-e Spuleto
Spoleto, town, Frederick Bar-
barossa in I-157d; battle of
(1S60) XI-295a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, Italy
XIV-232d; Barterini in XV-
218d
— Cathedral: carved door XV-
699b; (iU.) XIV-234d; Lippi
(ill.) IX -279; Lippi, work
IX-279b; Urban VIII, bust
of (ill.) XV-219C
— churches, windows X V-653d ;
St. Mark's monastery II-427C;
saints, calendar of I - 5.'i.Sa ;
and Victor Amndeus of Pied-
mont XII-77d
—Duchy of XV-222a; Frederic
II in IV-5d; Otto IV in I-200d;
VIII-14d; papal mint X-334c;
334d; 3.3.5a; and San Marino
XIII-449b; and Sulmona XV-
264d
Spoliation of ecclesiastical prop-
erty Xn-471d
Spolium. .Sie Jus Spnhi
Spon, .-umI H;il.in II 4i;b
SPONDANUS, HENRI, historian
XIV-L'ii.-.b: ll-:ii.ild: XI-436a;
an.l H:.roniu3 ll-307a; por-
trait .\IV-235c
Spondo, Henri de. .See Spondanus
Sponge, in consecration service
I-36.5a: in Greek Rite I-355d;
at Jerusalem III-.501d
Sponheim Abbey, library IX-
230a
Sponsalia fBetrothal) IX-704C
Sponsor, w I-2l)sb: 209a; Apos-
tle spoons I-62r,d: Avignon,
Decree of II- 160b: baptismal
II-272d: baptismal, and Con-
cilium Insculanum (1251) I-
727c; in Confirmation IV-216C;
holy icon as VII-668c: instruc-
tion of V-83a: registration
XII-721d: vows n-27.5d
Spontaneity, and Ego VII-S6a
Spontaneous Generation II-
.571b; V-65.3a; Schwann on
XIII-59.3a
SPONTINI, GASPARO LUIGI
PACIFICO, (oniposer XIV-
23.')d; iii.iirail \lV-23.5d
Spoon, .-\posllt' I r.2tlc: in English
regalia XII-713C: liturgical, in
Greek Church IV-316c
SPORER, PATRITIUS, moralist
XIV-236b; 607c; on indifferent
acts I-llOd; and probabiUsm
XII-442b
Sporlein, Johann, philosopher
VII-87b
SPORTELLI, CSSAR, VENER-
ABLE XIV-236b: and St. Al-
phonsus I-340d
Spotswood, Alexander, Governor
of Virginia XV-450b; German
settlement VI-475d
Spotted Tail, Indian Chief XIV-
21c; 22a: 22c
Spottiswoode, John, Archbishop
of Glasgow X1II-626C: on
Beaton II-375a; President of
the Exchequer IV-45SC; and
New .\bbev X-779c; and
Ogilvie XI-2:;3d
Spratt, Thomas. .See Sprott
Spreiter, Thomas, Vicar Apostolic
of .'Southern Zanzibar IV-236b;
XVI-S3C
Sprenger, Aloys, on Mohammed
X-424d
— James, Association of the Ros-
ary XIII-188d; and witch-
craft XV-676b
Sprickmann, A. M., poet, and
Aniiecte von Droste-Hulshoif
VII-.5:i7c: at Munster Univer-
sity X-(;iob
Spridlington, WilUam de, Bishop
of .Saint Asaph XIII-333b
Spring and Autumn iCh'un-ts*-
ew) III-ciHc: i;i;sc: IV-22.5a
Springbmnnen, Brclhrcn of the
Common Life at VII-200a
Springer, Anton, on Byzantine
art III-9l)a
— Max, on metrical hymns XII-
I44b
—Reuben R., in Ohio III-775C;
77.5d: XI-226C
— Bill, purpose XI-231d
Springers larch) I-688a
Springes, battle (1797) XV-709a
Springfield, .South Dakota, nor-
mal sc)„,„l XIV-161b
—DIOCESE OF, Massachusetts
XIV-236d: charitable institu-
tions XII-24Sa: French Catho-
lics VI-274C: French parochial
schools VI-275C; French nuns
VI-275a; Italians in VIII-
206c; St. Joseph, Sisters of
VIII-515a; Maronite mission
XIII-85a; Polish population
(1907) XII-211b; statistics
XV-176C; Temperance Union
XIV-491C
Spring HiU College I-242a; Bazin
at II-.361C: Forbin-Janson VI-
1.34a: X^llb
Springinklee, Hans, engraver
XII-352a
Springs, in Scripture XV-581C
Springwood, Australia, seminary
XIII-700C: XIV-.365d
SPROTT, THOMAS, VENER-
ABLE, martyr XIV-238a; in
Temperance movement XIV-
4S9b
Spruce, branches, on Palm Sun-
day XI-433C
S.P.,S.Petr., abbr. I-26a
Spusai>"", abbr. I-23b
Spudasius, Bishop of Ceramus
III-537d
Spuller, Eugene, religious policy
VI-178C
Spurgeon, Charles Haddon, Bap-
tist preacher II-279c
Spurii, meaning IX-132b
SpurreU, Biblical scholar IV-102c
Spurrier, Eliza IX-.509a
Spurs, in English regalia XII-
713c
Spuzzum, Indian reservation
XIV-704d
Spyridon, Saint. .See Spiridion
Spy Wednesday, prayers VI-
fi43d; Tract Vl-717a
Squadronisti, and Innocent II
I-447b
SQUAMISH INDIANS XIV-
2.3Sb: XI-63.5b: XIV-431b;
704d; mission XV-267C
Squando, chief X-787a
Squarcialupi, Antonio, organist
Xl-:!oib
Squarcione, Francesco XI-386c;
and Bellini 11-4 Uic; and Man-
tegnaiIX-610b; 610c
Square, carpenter's emllcm I-
626d
SQUIERS, HERBERT GOLD-
SMITH, diplomatist XIV-
238d
—John XIV-238d
SQULLLACE, DIOCESE OF,
Italy XIV-239a; Reggio di
Calabria XII-717d
SquiUacius, Bishop of Scillitim
XIII-609b
Squire, Edward, and Fitzherbert
VI-80b
— Edward B., missionary III-
679a
Squires, niedieval III-691b
Sr., abbr. I-2tJa
Sraddhas, in Vcdism n-73Ia
Sraditza. See Sardica, titular
metropoUtan see
Sraosha, deity II-155b: 156a
Srbobran, periodical XIV-54b
Srbobrar, society VI-773d
S. R. C, abbr. I-26a
S. R. E., abbr. I-26a
Srebrenica (Srebrenitza), Turks
in II-696b
Sredetz. .See Sardica, titular
Sreznejevski, J., philologist
XIII-274d: XIV-47C
Sri, deitv II-734C
—Guru Nanak Deva XIII-789a
— Wickrama Raya Siuka, Sinha-
lese KiiiK III- 34Sb
Srong-tsang Gam-Po, King of
Til«t XlV-71'.la
Srosh, in Maiiind.ircd IV-409a
Srpski Glasnik, periodical XIV-
64b
SS., abbr. I-26a; 27b
SSA., abbr. I-27b
SS. D. N., abbr. I-26a
S. S. S., abbr. I-28b
S., SS., al)br. I-26a
Staal, Walter, Vicar Apostolic of
Batavia II-346d; in Borneo II-
687a
Staatszeitung, periodical, Salz-
burg XV-425a
— der kathohschen Schweiz, pe-
riodical XIII-.52Sb
Staban (Castellammare di
Stabia), town III-408b; de-
struction of VIII-213d; 221c;
XIV-746d
STABAT MATER XIV-239c; by
Ambros I-383b; by Anerio I-
475d; authorship VII-603d
— Dolorosa XIV-239c; Jacopone
da Todi VIII-265b;XII-486c;
sequence XII-484c
— by Palestrina XI-123a: by Per-
golesi XI-OfiTd: li\ ifossini
XIII-20.5a; s. x m ^, ,,,,„s of
the Blessed \ mio M , i ■, \IV-
152b; Sperio-a III 7Jsb .\IV-
240b; by Verdi X\-3.'.lld: in
Wav of the Cross XV-569b
Stabile, professor XIII-I33a
Stabili, Francesco degli. See
■oli. Cc
i d'
Stabihnus, Bishop of Pesaro XI-
739b
StabiUs, Saint, Bishop of Cler-
mont IV-54a
StabiUty, vow III-609d; St
Benedict, Rule of X-473d; in
rehgious hfe XII-751b; Relig-
ious of the Sacred Heart XIV-
11.3a
Stable, John, martyr V-478b
—Margaret, martvr V-478b
Stables, blessing of 1 1-601 c
Stablewski, Florian von. Arch-
bishop of Gnesen-Posen VI-
.59 Id
Stablo Abbey, St. Poppo at XII-
27.5c
Stabulum Rodis, religious at VII-
2Hlc
Stace, Arthur J., at Notre Dame
du Lac XI-132C
Stache, architect, and Ferstel VI-
.50b
Stachys, Saint, Bishop of Byzan-
tium, and St. Andrew I-471c:
I\' 302b
Stack, in Greenland VI-779b
Stacpole, Mary, mother of Mary
Aikenhead I-234b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
STACPOOLE— STARRS
Stacpoole, Duke of and Foate-
nelle Abbey VI-129C
SUCte. plant ^ll-pec .
Stadacona, Quebec Ill-iJlc.
VII-573b; X-547C
Stade, city, and Bremen ll-i-fl/a,
college II-757d; monastery I-
9fi2c- Tillv in XI\-72ob
-MiSrt of. S^e Albert of Stade
-Bernard, exegete, on Anim-
ism I-529a; IV-502d; _yu-
181b; on Zachanas X\--<«D
Stadel Institute. FranWort. Bon-
vicino, work of II-6-8d
Staderini, catalogue system, \ ati-
can Library XV -292b
Stadianus, Franciscus, and -Me-
Stadion! c£-istophe_r von. Bishop
of Augsburg II- -Db; -o^ 'i^d
—Franz von, count ll-Mua
—Franz Conrad, Count von,
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg U-
Stadlfer, Archbishop of Serajevo
— lOHN EVANGELIST, hagiog-
■■ __i.._ -i,-iv--'M(ld: dictionarj
768
.'apher XIV-240d; dictionary
Stadt Gottes, periodical XI-
StadSfohn, battle XIV-650a
Stadt und Landbote, periodical
XV-6S0a
Stse., ahbr. l72Sb
Stael, Albertme de IJ^'^'* „„^
— (Stael-Holstein). Anne-
Louise-Germaine Necker, Ma-
dame de VI-20ac, and Liberal-
ism IX-212d; on de Ligne \ 1-
204dT aid Meister X-697b:
Miserere, musical setting -N-
353d- and Samt-Simon -\111-
377b; and Theopliilanthropy
Xlll-llib ,
— AuKuste de, baroness, ana
BrJglie II-795d
Staff, in Armenian Cliurcli Xlll
80i; of St. Edward XII-.13C.
as emblem I-626d : of Eucharis-
tic tower I-364d; in investiture
ceremTny VIII-88a; of pilgrims
XII-96C; 99a
—Pastoral. See Crosier .
-if Jesus (St. Patrick's crozier)
I-730C . ,,.
Stafford, archdeaconry l.v
-school VI~S4b; XIII-557b
—Edmund de. Bishop ol Exeter
-EdwMd, third Duke of Buck-
ingham VII-222d
—Henry, second Duke of Buck-
ingham II-59c; marriage II-
376a . ,,,, -,,.
—John, identity VII-511b
—John, Arclibishop of Canter-
bury III-300a
— Mary VII-504a
—Nicholas, in Brooklyn U
— Pe^er, martyr VIII-167C
— Raymund. martyr VI1I-167C
Staffordshire, Erdeswicke, survey
Stag, of" St. Eustachius V-627b;
of St. Hubert I-517a
Stagai, Greek see VI-738c; 740d
Stage, in Passion plays A-i
St^gefyr. See Ferber, Nicolaus
Staiel. Elsbeth, mystic VII-
239a
Stagirite. See Aristotle
Stagnelius, Erik John, writer
XIV-35.5a
Stags, silver, on font 11--' ^a
—Church of the, Llaucarvan -VV -
Stk'helin, John Jacob, theologian,
on rcnfitiMlch Xl-05ob
Stahl, Fredrich Julius, private
nrolK-rtv XII-lli;ic
—George' Anthony von, Bishop
of Wilrzburg iv--720b; and
Hettinger Vll^SWd; at Vati-
can Council XV-30.>b; and
Weber XV-574b
—George Ernst, biologist 11-
574c; X- 132b; life, theory of
IX-240a; and ophthalmology
X-135d
—Ignatius, theologian iy-737a
Xheodor, editor XI-679«
Stahleck, Hermann of, palsgrave
Stahlhuth of Aachen, organ-
huilder XI-300b .
Stahlschmidt, Joseph, in Louis-
ville VI— 479b; lX-388a
Stahremberg, count, in Vienna
Statmosl'-Alfons, and Ernst of
Hcssi-Rcinfels V-524b
STAINED GLASS XlV-241a;
Flemish VI-678d; in Gothic
art VI-672a; introduced XI-
iq7d- Neri, Antonio X-/o^a,
at Tegernsee XIV-^72b; use
Stainlein, Hermann, and Theiner
XIV V.r.b .
Stain of sin, mcamng XIV-9b
Stainton, Moses,spirituali3t \ 11
B90a J ,, „, „■
StainvUle, Comte de. .*« J-""';
seul, Etienne-Francois, Due de
Staircases, Vatican Palace, de-
g,-ription XV-29Sb
Stairs Holy. .Sff Scala Sancta
Stairs'of Pilate. Sff Scala Sancta
Stakes of Zion, in Norman church
Stiey,"Mrs., and Catholic uni-
versitv III-456a
STALLS XIV-243d; carved wood
XV-700a; (ills.) XlV-facing
242; 244 „ „ j. . ii
Stalz, Matthias, BoUandist 11-
Stamboul IV-SOlc; 305c: XV-
97c; Assumptiomst institutions
in II-105a; Mechitarist house
in 1 1- 100c; Melchite patriarch
in I-'SO'c Sir Constantinople
Stambuloff, Stephen III-47b; and
Ru^sii Xlll :;''iid
Stamford 'Bridge, battle (10(56)
XI-U8b ,
—Hill, College, England Xlll-
573b; XIV-lOlc .
—University, Sempringham Hall
StimTngei, J. B., editor of Chili-
.■,neumXI-07Sd _ ,
Stammler, Jacob, Bishop of Basle
ll-34(lc; at Berne II-509a
Stampa, Gaspara, poet vm-
250b; XI -386c
Stamp Act XV-I60d; 161a
Stamperia, CottUe deUa, Vatican
Palace XV-277d
Segreta, Vatican Palace XV-
Stampfer, Jacob, medallist XI-
Stai^berry, John, Bishop of Here-
STANBROOK ABBEY, England
XIV-244C; II-455b; ven.
Barlo^ relic of II-2„9 8c
Stanford, Leland, university III-
— Mrs. benefaction to Benedic-
tines XIV-244d
Stang. WiUiam, Bishop of tall
River V-771b; at Louvain
College I-425C
Stangberg, Henry, Bishop ol
Ribe XVI-70C , „ , . V
Stanhope, James, and Dubois V-
Stanihurst, Richard. See Stany-
hurst, Richard
Stanislas, Mere S., and Martin,
—College, Paris VII-60C; XVI-
-KOSTKA, SAINT XIV-245C;
Vin-09ob; canonization -\1>-
440d- Church of S. Andrea
dtua'Valle, cell XIII - 170c;
and Clement X II-366c; no-
vena XI- 143d; and Peter
Canisius XI-758d;. PO"-"|''
.v-T%' o.iKa- R-tt.h \ ircin and bt.
tjanisius .vi-i.^,-;-. . *"--;-5^
XIV-246a; with \ irgin and bt
Francis Borgia (ill.) Vl-facing
Stanislaus I, King of Poland XII-
186b; and Lorraine IX-3b4c;
on political economy XU
197d; and P^ad^s ^"l^^f?:
-n. King of Po^ed X-6Sla,
XII-561b; XV-55od; and
Church XII-191d; and Free-
masons IV-38b; Porwiut Vlll-
609; and Redemptorists lV-4aa
—writer XII-199b
— Xaverian XV -728c
-Abbot of Card Xin-'20d
—OF CRACOW, SAINT Xl\-
246c; IV-i64c; xn-183a; and
Boleslaw II XII-189C; canon-
ized VIII-18a; at Pans schools
XI-495a; tomb IV-465a
STANISLAWO W,DIOCESE OF,
Galicia XIV-247a; and Lem-
berg IX-146a; statistics II-
136d; Uniat Church VI-755d
Staniukovitch, writer XII 1-2- 3D
Staniukynas, A. XV l-oM
Stankevitch, philosopher XIU
prYntlng office II-45SC; Teres-
lan martyrs, relics ol XI \
Stancari, Francesco, at Cracow
University IV-466a .
Stance, Duke of Lower Austrasia
Standard^ periodical, Buenos
Aires X-626a ^, . , , ,
—Battle of the, St. Aelred on 1-
172d; II-.i40b „^ .
Standard-bearer of the Church
XV-3lila •,.i^.,.„.
Standing, and prayer Vl"^r-»a.
4^4d 42,5c; XI-467b; in prinu-
tive Church l-152b
-Buffalo Reservation X1V-23C,
One, in Simonian doctrine
XIII-797a
—Rock Reservation VII-74SC,
XIV-22C; 23b; 24b
Standish, Henry, Bishop of
Siiat Vs.iph XIII-333a
Standonck. John, at St. Victor
Standone', James, in Montaigu
Coll.Kc U-tUOa
Standonk CoUege, Baius at II-
2U9C , , ,.,,,
Standon Lordship, school xm-
57:!a; foundiilioll III-'^65c
Standring, Socialist XIV-6'9
Staney, William, and C.ennmRS
V 1-1 19a; and !• rnnciaran 1 hiru
STANFIELD. VVILLIAM CLARK-
SON, painter XlV-245a; por
it XlV-245b
Staiko (Bib.), island VI-437d
Stanley, sculptor I^'r'32b
—Arthur Penrhyn IV-161b, on
St. Athanasius II-36a; and Test
—Charles, of Plymouth Brethren
—Edward George, fourteenth
Earl of Derby. ,,,Na<'°°^
Schools in Ireland Vlll-UOb,
XIII-576d; XVI-59C
—David Sloane, on De Smet IV-
— Henry Morton, and Congo
River IV-228b; 228d ,
—James. Bishop of Ely V -39, a
—Thomas, Bishop of Sodor and
Man XIV-130b , ,^ , „
—Thomas, first Earl of Derby u-
376a; impeached II-59C
— Venitia IV-792d
—Sir Waiiam, and Allen I-323D,
and Venerable Roger Ashton
I-777a; treason XV-713d
-FALLS, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF. Belgian Congo
XIV-247b; IV-236a; map 1.-
fttcing 180
Stanney, Thomas, and Humpn-
revs VII-545a; and Venerable
Rilph ^.l"''er X-317C
Stannum, in chalice 1-35 1 D
Stanos. .'^ff Istanoz
STANSEL, VALENTIN, astrono-
,,,..r XlV-247d
Stanstead. rr.ulmes at XV-230a
Stantareum III-218b
Stanton, EUzabeth Cady, suffra-
gist XV-692C
—P. VIII-124b ,
-Richard V-113b; XI-273d; and
Bridgett II-782d
—Vincent Henry, on Fourth Gos-
pel IV-49t*; on St. Matthew
—CoUege, Natchez, Mississippi
X-396C
Stenyhurst, James XIV-248a
—RICHARD, historian, XIV-
248a; VIII 125a
STANZA XlV-248b; oikos I-93a
— d'EIiodore, V atican XI--738C
Stanze, Vatican, Raphael Xii-
6431
Stanzioni, Massimo, painter, and
Ribera XIII-32b
StapehiU, Cistercian Abbey X V l-
Stapeldon. Walter de, Bishop of
Exeter V-709a.
Stapelia, adaptation V -6bba
Stapellage, Friedench. See bta-
pltiylus
— Ludeke XIV-248C
Stapf, jurist VI-26Sd
—JOSEPH AMBROSE, theolo-
gian XIV-248b
Stapfer, and Girard VI-569d
— Edmond. on Protestantism
VII-537a
Staphylococci XI-537b
STAPHYLDS, FRIEDRICH,
theologian XIV-248C; o93a;
and Elsengrein V-368d;_and
Peter Canisius XI-.o9b; (bOc;
and the Reformation IX-458d
Stapledon, Walter de. Bishop of
Exeter, founds college. Oxford
XI-368d , „. , „,
Staples, Edward, Bishop of
Meath VIII-102b; X-97b;
XV-542b
Stapleton, Edward, martyr \ lli-
— Gregory, at Old Hall College
XI-239b; XIII -366b; at St.
Omer College V-139d
—Robert I-621d
—Theobald, martyr VIII-16-c.
founds Irish C9llege, Madrid
VIII-159C; at Irish College, Se-
ville VIII-159b
—THEOBALD, writer XIV-249a
X H O M A S , controversialist
XIV-249b; 593c; and Bering-
ton 11-49 la; on Church, notes
of III-450C; at Douay I-322C.
at Irish College, Louvain V 111-
160a; portrait XIV -249c; and
Bl. John Shert XIV-^i89a; and
Thomism XIV-70-2d; and
Walsh XV-.542a
— WUliam XIV-249b
Stapulensis, Faber, and Olarean
Star, periodical XIII- 282c; XV I-
55d . „ ,, ,. ;„
—town. Ruthenian Catholics in
VI-750b
—Royal Order of X-306c
Starch, for altar-hnens 1-355(1
Stargard, town, Augustinian
monastery XII-225d; and Kos-
lin Xll-226d ^ ^ , , „. ^
—John I of. See John I of Star-
Stariha, John, Bishop of Lead
IX-98c; XIV-162a
Stariobriadtsi, schismatics -Ml-
Stark, John, general VIII-134b;
139a- X-787b; at Bennington,
battle of XV-356a .
—von, Kulturkampf. in Hesse
VII-300a ,
Starke, Christoph, on matriarchy
XV-689C ,,
Starkey, Lawrence, mission 11-
— T^o'mas, and Cole IV-97b; and
Pole XII-202C .
Starkla, JuUus. and Dziennik
Literacki XI-6S7d
Stamina, Gheratdo, painter, and
Masolino IX-769d
Starodub. monastery, Russia
XIII-263a
Star of Bethlehem II-2-»':l ^l":
IX-529b; Kepler on Ill-JSad
of Bethlehem, periodical xi-
695c „ J , ,. . V
—of Our Lady, Order of the X-
"Staroviertsi. sect XII-b49a
iTAioWOLSKI. SIMON, his-
torian and llu-ologian XIV-
StSn^'a-M.; wife of Genera.
Newton XI-l»b
—Mary C. D. ^Mother Veron-
— ELIZA ALLEN, literary writer
XIV-250b , ,. ..
—Frederick, on Mixe Indiana X-
408d; on Mixteca Indians X-
St^i?hember,. _^ Co^t Mdigex
Stl^°s'. William. Vicar-General of
Now York XI-24b
769
Starry, Sigismond, Abbot -General
of Pr^montr* XII-390d
Stars, ancient study XII -47c:
in Apocalypse I-486a; SOfid;
Aristotle on 1-7 16c; on Aster-
isk fGreek Church) II-17d;
in astrology II-18d; in Avcr-
roism XIII-784c; in Babylon-
ian mythology I-480d; binary
II-27b; 29a; charts II-29b;
chemistry of II-28d; distance
II-27d; divination of XIV-
339c; eclipsing II-27d; Fechner
on II-571b; fixed XV-184C;
Gilbert on XII-58a; Hippar-
chus II-25d; map of n'-736d;
movement II-27d; multiple II-
27c; in Old Testament II-
30c; 31a; 31b; Origcn on XI-
310a; Piazzi on XII-73b; Ptol-
emy's system XII-47c; and
Sabaoth" XIII-286d; Secchi's
classification II-28d; variable
II-27C; da Vinci on XII-53a;
in Zoroastrianism II-1.55b
Startz, Leocadia, and Poor Child
Jesus, Sisters of the XII -25 la
Stary, Zikmund, Abbot of Stra-
hov XIV-312C
Stas, Jean-Servais, and Dumas
V-189C
StaSek, Antal, writer IV-600C
Stasofl, writer XIII-274d
Statalinus, deity IV-f)84d
State, and abduction I - 32b;
accession by alluvion I-96a;
archdeacons, appointment of
I-694a; Aristotle on I-717b;
association, right of voluntary
Il-ld; and Atheism XIV-770C
—Authoritv 11-1370; over mar-
riage I-687d; in Protestantism
XII-497C: to make war XV-
547b
—basis of XIV-772b; books, con-
fiscation of XIV-766C; and
CathoHc schools XIII-5S3b;
Catholic teaching H-141a;
constitutions II-139a; in con-
stitution of U. S. XV-165a;
development II-138d: Estab-
lishment V-548c; and ethics V-
564b; and eugenics XVI-39d;
and family V-783d; XIV-70d;
78b; and God XIV-770a;
Hegel's theory of VII-
193c: heretics, execution of
XIV-768d; Hobbes on II-
140a: V-559C: ideal XII-
161c; individualism I-453a;
VII-761d: and irreUgion XIV-
770b: justice VIII-572c; Kaut-
sky, theory of IV-106b; mar-
riage legislation IX-700C; me-
dieval theory II-139c: monop-
olies, control of X-498c; and
moral law XIV-772a; as natu-
ral society XIV-75a; 76a; ori-
gin lI-13Sa; pagan attitude
towards XI-389d; and penal
justice XIV-708b; Plato V-
558a: XII-161b: and political
toleration XIV-769b: and poor
relief I-330d: XII-237a; 329a;
power of prescription XII-
395b; and private property V-
563c; XII-463C; and religion
XIV-770a; and religious con-
gregations II-3d: rights of
XIII-56a; rights of, in schools
XIII-5o8b; Rousseau on II-
140b: Socialistic teaching XIV-
62c; 66b; Suarez on II-139d;
Syndicalist teaching XIV-
3S5d; toleration, religious XIV-
764d; 769d: and voluntary as-
sociations II-3b; worship, free-
dom of XIV-765b
—AND CHURCH XIV-250d;
III-700b; acts of I-115b: allo-
cution I-325b: Alsace-Lorraine
I-342b; St. Ambrose I-3S5a:
Anglican \iewV-548c: inAnglo-
Saion England I-507a: in Ar-
gentina I-704b: 704d: Assize
of Clarendon I-802b: in Austria
II-129d: 132b: 134a; authority
XIV-2o3a; Baader on II-174d;
Baden II-195d: 196b; 198b:
Bamberg II-243C; Bavaria II-
355d; 337a; Belgium Il-lOld:
Belgium, clerical stipends II-
406a; Bcrtrand. thesis of II-
523d; bishop, early position of
II-583b; Bismarck's view VIII-
7a6b; in Bohemia II-614d:
XII-341a: Brazil II-747a; By-
zantine policy III-114c; Ceb-
saropapism Xll-498d: in Can-
ada XII-598d; Catholic state
defined XIV-771b: church
property I-144d; XIV-772c:
chiu-ches, immunity of III-44a;
"Clericis laicos" IV-50d; Co-
lombia 1V-123C; compulsion of
worship XIV-765b; concessions
I-651d
-concordat IV-202c; XIV-251d;
Austrian (1855) II-130b; defi-
nition IV-196d; French IV-
206b
-Conatantine'a policy I-708d:
XI-452c: counter theories
XIV-253d; duties of State to
Church V-564c; ecclesiastical
penalties VIII -568d; Ems,
Congress of (1786) V-409b:
Erastus on V-515d; Exequator
V-707d; False Decretals V-
773a
-in France I-7S6a; 795c; 797b;
allocution of Pius X I-325C;
taxes I-795C
—Frederick Barbarossa VI-491d;
and freedom of faith XIV-
765a: GalHcanism VI-351C;
in Germany VIII-705b; VI-
486a; IX-233d; Gregory the
Great VI-783a: 793a; Guaran-
tees, Law of VII-48b; Guclphs
and Ghibellines VII-56d; in
Hamburg VII-122c; Hohen-
zollern policy XII~520c; in
Holland VII-389c; in Holy
AUiance Vn-398c; in Hungary
II-133d; in Iceland I-746d:
immunity VII-692a: investi-
tures V-432C: VIlI-84d; Ire-
land VI1I-113C: in Italy Vlll-
235a; Janssen on IX-74b: Jo-
seph II VIII-509d; Josephin-
ism II-127d
—jurisdiction I-650a; 650d: ec-
clesiastical Vlll-.'r.Sd ; rniiL'f
XIV-251b; resp.rin, I ] i:,b
-Kaunitz's policy \lll i.l-'c;
in labour quostn-ii Xll-7s:ib;
laicization VIlI-744d; Leo 111
and Charlemagne IX-158a;
Leopold II II-68d; Liberalism,
absolute XlV-253d: Liberal-
ism, qualified XIV-254a: lim-
its of state authority II-138b;
Louis XIV IX-373a: Louis
the Bavarian VI-494C; in
Massachusetts colon v X-2Ga;
in Middle Ages VII-368d: IX-
75b; XIV-771b; mutual cor-
porate relation XIV-252b; in
Naples I-337a; in the Nether-
lands II-397d; at Nica-a II-
37c; Non Expedit XI-98d:
Norway XVI-lOa; in Olden-
burg XI-238d: origin II-138a;
Otto I III-13d: XI-356a;
papal secretariate XIII-152d;
m Paraguay XI-471b; penal-
ties, ecclesiastical VIII-3fi8d;
and in Philippines I-162a;
Piedmont XII-77d
-Pius IX. syllabus o/XIV-369a;
on public schools XIV-369c;
on separation XIV-771a
-Pius X, allocution of I-325c;
in Poland XII-190a; Portugal
XII-299C; 305b; purpose XIV-
231a: Reformation and growth
of State XII-701b: Reformers,
attitude of XV-142c: Regalists
XIV-254b; relations between
I-11.5b: III-699d: 796c; V-
564c; XIV-769C; 771c; and re-
ligion XIII-677c; Richelieu on
XIII-48d: rights, basis of
XIV-230d: rights of State I-
115b; von Roskov4nv. work of
II-135C; in Russia VII-429c;
431d; Scholasticism XlV-591d;
secularists, attitude of XIII-
676c; separation, advantages
XIV-771a; separation, and
heresy XIV-769b: in Spain
XIV-187b; state, aid of clergy
XIV-296d: state, encroach-
ments on rights of monasteries
I-17d: in Switzerland IX-
408b: XIV-364C; Switzerland,
reform III-196d; Tanucci. Ber-
nardino XIV-446b; in Theoc-
racy XIV-568a; and toleration
XIV-769c; 772a; as types of
society III-760b: lltramon-
tanism XV-125a; "Unam Sanc-
tum" XV-126b
— union XIV-253b; advantages
of XIV-770d: early VII-368a;
effects X1V-771C
—Upper Rhine XV-205d; usur-
pations l-651b; Vatican Coun-
cil XV-304a; veto, the royal
XV-392d :virtupsregulatingthe
XIII-56a
—Boards of Charity, in U. S.
XII-246d
— Consultations, Roman Congre-
gation of XIV-34C
—Halls, Vatican Palace. See
under Vatican
Staten Island, Quarantine Sta-
tion II-359C: St. Michael's
Home XII-399a
State Normal School, Trenton,
N. J. X-7'Mc
State of fife XIV-602C
State of the Regular Orders,
Congregation on the XIII-142
—OR WAY XIV-254b; consola-
tion XlV-256b; desolation
XIV-256d; directions XIV-
257a; division XIV-254C; illu-
minative XIV-255b; purgative
XIV-254d; unitive XIV-255d
Stater, coin II-551C
States-General, Dutch VII-109a;
and Alva I-371b
—French, at Blois VII - 78c;
Boisgehn at II-624C; convoca-
tion of (1560) II1-443C; con-
vocation of Louis XVI XIII-
9b
—OF THE CHURCH XIV-
257d; IX-74b; Apostolic
Camera I-633b; Archdioceses
and Dioceses VIII-241C: Audi-
tor Camerae II-70d: and Aus-
tria XIV-265b: Avignon pa-
pacy IV-20d: XIV-264a; Bag-
norea II-203C: Benedict XIV,
as ruler II-i33d; Bologna II-
639c; and Boniface IX II-671a;
Byzantine power XIV-258d:
Carbonari III-330c: and Carlo-
vingians XIV-261b; St. Cath-
erine of Siena III-447b: and
CathoHc powers XIV-266c;
Charlemagne, donation of
XIV-261a: confiscation of XV-
307b; conflict with lli.' iinpirc
XIV-263C; (•ni,t-i.L'i,n..ris for
XIII-136b: l)ui.:nil-iiii V-
203a; estaMishiii.iit .\l-t,i,:ib:
extended XV-22lla; and Fran-
conian dynasty XlV-263a: and
Franks XIV-259d; and French
Empire IV-263b: French Rev-
olution XIV-265a; Garibaldi
XIV-267b; German nation
XIV-262d; Gregory XVI IV-
450c; Guarantees, Law of
XIV-267b: and Hohenstaufens
XIV-262b; Honorius IV VII-
460b: immunities in VII-692C.
incorporation of fiefs XIV-
513a; Italian revolution XIV-
26fia: JuUus II VIII-562d
XIV-2C4C; laicization VIII-
747a; legations, annexations ol
XIV-267a; Leo X IX-166C;
Leo XII IX-168b; Lombards,
invasions of XIV-259a; Loth-
air I XIV-261C: maps XIV-
facing 266; Napoleon I XII-
132a; and Napoleon III XIV-
266c; nepotism, effects of XIV-
2C4c; and Normans XIV-263b;
origin VIII-232a; XIV-260c;
papacy in early church XIV-
258b: papal imprisonment
XIV-267c: and Parma XI-
505c: Patrimony of St. Peter
XIV-257d: Pepin, donation of
XIV-260a; and Pius IV XII-
129d: and Pius VII XII-133b;
Pius IX XIV-265d: Redemp-
torists I-337d; the Renaissance
XlV-264b; revolt VII-7a; 7c;
Rome, sack of XIV-264C: Rota
II-71a; and Saxon dynasty
XIV-262b; seizure of XIV-
267a: Stephen (II) III XIV-
288d; subjection of I-293a:
survey II-692a: XIII-670c;
Sylvester II XIV-371d; the-
atre XIV-.561b; Urban IV,
policy of XV-213b: Venice,
Treaty of XIV-26.5b: Victor
Emmanuel II XIV-267b: Villa-
franca. Peace of XIV-266d:
STARRY— STATISTICS
Waldenses in XV-529d; under
Zachary XV-744a
— Rights, and South Carolina
XlV-159a
Statics, in ancient physics XII-
4Sa; Gahleo VI-343b; in 16th
century X1I-55C
Statilius Capella XIII-292a
Static IV-104b
Station, for Palm Sunday XI-
432b; procession XII-447a; in
Rome XIV~383a; in Rome,
acolytes of I-107b
Stationalis IV-525d
Station Churches XIV-268b
—DAYS XlV-268a; I-314b: in
African Church I-194a; 195b;
canonical hours XIV-515a:
collect IV-103a; fast on XIV-
523a: at Milan I-400c: origin
VI-782d; IX-287a; papal choir,
duties of XIV-29d
Stationers' Guild IX-346d
Stationery, in ecclesiastical ad-
dresses I-137d
Station Island, Ireland XII-580b;
580c
Stations, penitential XI-630C;
636c
— oftheCross.5ecWayoftheCroflB
— See Station Days
Statistics, agriculture X-280b;
alcohol, consumption of XIV-
482b: Austria-Hungary, races
II-121b; Austria-Hungary,
religious orders ll-136d: blind-
ness V-360a; Bosnia and Herz-
egovina II-694d: California,
agricultural III-171d; Canada
VIII-150d; Canada, schools in
XIII-565a: Congo, commerce
IV-232a; deafness V-320b;
divorce IX-696C
—of education: of deaf V-319b;
New York XI-32b; in United
States IV-89a
— France, general VI-16f)d; Geor-
gia, general VI-460b: German
form of table XIV- 275a: Hol-
landers in U. S. VII-394b; il-
legitimarv VII-650b: immi-
gration il-620d: VlII-135a;
Ireland, general VIII-114a:
Irish in England and Wales
VIIl-1.53b; Irish in Scotland
VIlI-1.54b; Iroquois Indians
\'IIl-17od: Italian emigration
VIII-2(l3a: Italy, education
VI I l-242a ; Italy, medical VIII-
'244a: Jamaica, general VIII-
27Ia: Japan, commerce VIII-
317b: Japan, general VIII-
297b: Japan, naval VIII-304a;
Judea. general V1II-545C; lep-
rosy IX-182d; Maine, industrial
IX -542a; Maine, population
IX-542d; Masonry IX-778C;
Massachusetts, general X-
24d: 26b; Mecklenburg, gen-
eral X-l()9d; Mexico, general
X-250C: Michigan, general X-
280b; Minnesota, population
X-329a; Mission Indians of
California X-374b; Mississip-
pi, general X-396a; Missouri,
general X-398d: Nebraska,
general X-729d: negroes XII—
628b: New Jersey, education
X-79b; New Mexico, general
XI-4c; New York, general XI-
31c; Oklahoma, industrial XI-
231a: Ontario, general XI-
Xll-210b; Poles in the U. S.
XII - 20.5c: Portugal, popula-
tion XII-306a; Quebec. Prov-
ince of. education XII-599d;
Rhode Island, general XIII-
2(lb
^/^M»ia:agriculturalXIII-236d;
commercial XIlI-238d; educa-
tional X 1 11-24 Ic ; general X 1 1 1-
233c; International Congress
for St. Petersburg XlV-277a
— Saxony, general XIII-503c:
Sen'ia, general XIII-235c;
Slavs in America XIV-51a;
South Carolina, educational
XIV-1.38b: suicidcsXlV-327d;
temperance movements XIV—
482a; Texas, general XIV-
544b: Turkey, commercial XV-
99d: United States XV-176a;
United States, migration to X—
292d; 293d; universities XV-
XVI.-49
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
STATISTICS— STEPHEN
193c; Venezuela XV-327d;
West Indiea II-204C
STATISTICS, ECCLESIASTI-
CAL XI\-269a; Apostle-
ship of Prayer I-633b; as-
sociations XIV-273d; Aus-
tria-Hungary II-136d; Bam-
berg II-245b: Bavaria II-3o6a;
Belgium XIV-272a; Berlin II-
494c: Bohemia n-614b; Bor-
neo missions, British II-6S7c;
Borneo missions, Dutch II-
687a; Bulgaria III-47b; Cali-
fornia ruissious III-IS2d; Cana-
da XIV-272b; Canada, Indian
missions X-3S3d: Canada, poor
relief XII-241a; Castile and
Aragon III-413C; Catholic
XIV -270c; Catholics in the
U. S, XII -502a; Chaldean
Christians III-560d; charities
XIV-273b; classification XIV-
270d; Delaware IV-694b; di-
ocesan V-5b; directories XIV-
27 Id ; Dublin IX-404a ; English-
speaking nations XIV-271b:
France VI-17.5C; XIV-272a;
Franciscan VI-290c: French
Catholics in America VI-273a;
Germany XIV -274c; history
XI V-269b ; 275d ; Holland XIV-
272a; Holy Childhood, Asso-
ciations of the VII-400b ; Hun-
gary XIV-272b; importance
XIV-274b; India VII-730a;
ItalyXIV-272a; methods XIV-
269a; 270b; mbsion3XIV-273b;
New Hampshire X-789b; Ob-
lates of Mary Immaculate XI-
lS6a; Oklahoma XI-233b; Old
Catholics XI-236b; Preachers,
Order of XII-358d; Premon-
stratensiana XII-390d; Propa-
gation of the Faith, Society for
the XII -46 Id; publications,
diocesan XIV -272c; publica-
tions, national XIV-27Ia; reli-
gious orders XIV-273a; Rome,
bureau VII-9b; schools XIV-
273d; Scotland Xin-622a;
South .Urica XIV-271d; South
America XIV-272c; Spain
XIV-272b; subject-matter
XIV -271a; Superior, Diocese
of XIV-336d; Transvaal XV-
20c; United States poor, care
of XII-247a; year books XIV-
271c
—OF RELIGIONS XIV-275c;
Abyssinia XIV-2S0b; Africa
xrV-2S0a; 2Slb; America
XIV-281a; Ancestor Worship
XIV-276b; Andorra XIV-
27Sa; Anglicanism I-499a; Ar-
gentine Republic XIV-2Sla;
Asia XIV-279a; 28 lb; Aus-
tralia XIV-279b; 281b; Aus-
tria-Hungary II-13-a; XIV-
278a; 279b; Baden II- 199b;
Bamberg II-243a; Baptists II-
281c; Bavaria II-353d; Bel-
giumll-405c; XIV-278a; Bible
Societies II-544d; Bohemian
Brethren II-619d; Bolivia
XIV-2Sla: Bosnia XIV-27Sa;
Brahmins XIV-276a; Branden-
burg Il-740a: Brazil XIV-
281a; Buddhists XIV-276a;
Bulgaria XIV-278a; California
III-174d; Catholics XIV-276b;
Central America XIV-2SIa;
Chili XIV-2Sla; China XIV-
279a; Christians XIV-276a;
Colombia XIV-2Sla; Confu-
cianism XIV-276b; Congrega-
tionalism IV- 241a; Cuba
XIV -281a; definition XIV-
275c; Denmark XIV-27Sa;
Ecuador XIV- 28 la; Egvpt
XIV-2S0b; Europe V-608d;
612a; XIV-281b; France XIV-
278a; Friends, Society of VI-
306c; German Empire XIV-
278a; Great Britain and Ire-
land XIV-278a; Greece XIV-
278a; Greek Orthodox XIV-
276b; GrcKorian Armenians
XIV-27Sa; Haiti XIV 2-ila:
Hungary Vll-559d; Illinois
Vn-6.-)7a;IndiaVII-72'<c:7:!3b;
Indiana Vn-742a; Indo-Cliina,
French XIV-279a; Internation-
al Institntc; of XIV-27tia: Ital-
ian churches in U. S. VIII-
205d; Italy XIV-278a; .Inpan
XIV-279a; Jews XIV-27fia;
770
Korea XIV-279a; Liberia XIV-
280b; Lichtenstein XIV-27Sa:
Louisiana IX-383b; Lutheran-
ism IX-463b; Luxembourg
XIV-27Sa; Maryland IX-
755c ; Methodism X - 242a ;
Mexico XIV-281a; Moham-
medans XIV-276a; Monaco
XIV-27Sa; Montenegro XIV-
278a; Morocco XIV-280b;
Netherlands XIV-278a; New
Hebrides XIV -279b; New
York XI-31b; New Zealand
XIV - 279b; Nonconformists
XI-97b; North Carolina XI-
110c; Norway XIV -278a;
Oceania XIV-279b; Paraguay
XIV-281a; Parsis XI-o08d;
Peru XIV- 28 la; Philippines
XIV-279a; Porto Rico XIV-
2Sla; Portugal XIV-278a;
present status of religious
bodies XIV-276d; Protestant
Episcopal church in U. S. XII-
495c: Protestantism in France
VII-536d; Protestants XIV-
27eb; Prussia V-645d; Ruman-
ia XIV-27Sa; Russia XIV-
278a; San Domingo XIV-2Sla;
San Morino XIV-27Sa; Servia
XIV-278a; Shintoists XIV-
276b ; Siam (with Laos) XIV-
279a; South Carolina XIV-
160a; South Dakota XIV-
162b; Spain XIV-278a; Swe-
den XIV-278a; Switzerland
XIV-27Sa; 3C4c; Svria XIV-
404a; Ta..i.,ls XlV-27tib; Ten-
nessee X I \-r. II Id; Tripoli XIV-
280b; Turkey XlV-27Sa; Uni-
tarians XV-i56c: United States
XIV-2S0a; 281a; Uruguay
XIV-281a; Venezuela XIV-
281a: Virginia XV-451d: West
Indies XIV-2>la
Statistischen Mitteilungen, year
book XIV-27oa
Statius, AchUles Vll-9d
— Publicus Papinius, MS. of XII-
178a, study of IX-33C
— Ouadratus, proconsul XII-
221b
STATTLER, BENEDICT XIV-
2,S2a; ll-->l.'a; XlV-.VJ-,d
Stature Xll-ii-'iid
Status, in licmaii Law IX-Mlc
— afiiictionis et purgativus \T1-
44UC
— consolationis \TI-440c
— desolationis \Tl-440d
—illuminativus Vll-440c
— inigativus \TI-440c
— pacificus VIl-44i)c
— seminativus \T1— 140c
— vise. See Pilgrimage, Stat« of
Statuta, of Norbertine Order
XII-388a; use of term IX-
202b
— antiqua Orientis. .Sfe Statuta
Ecclesiae Antiqua
— Ecclesiae Antiqua III-2S3c:
acolytes I-107a; 108b: of St.
Cfesarius III-135d: head-dre.ss
VII-113b; and minor orders
X - 333c ; on ordination of
o-stiaries XII-285a
— et ordinationes, Bull of Martin
V XIII-200C
— of the Six Articles VII-225a
Statutes, diocesan IV-67Ud
— of Provisors I-321d
Statutum (letters) lX~202d
— in tavorem principum, law VI-
492d
Statz, Friedtich I-2c
-Vincenz lX-27C,a: XV-775C
Staub, Joseph V-lssd
STAUDENMAIER, FRANZ AN-
TON Xl\-2S2c; .Wlla; encv-
ilupc.lia V 41-iC
Staudhamer, J., edilor Xl-f.SOb
Stauffenberg, johann Friedrich
von. Bishop of Augsburg II-
76b
Staufia, S. K. V., Straaburg So-
ciety I-345C
Staunton, \'irciiiia X\'-451d;
ai-a.lemv X\'-ir.:!d
STAUPITZ, JOHANN VON
XIV 2s.ia; \lI-2S.3a; IX-t4(lc
Stauracius, Emperor Ill-lO.'id:
XI-.MId
Staurolaters IV-530c
Stauroniceta, niona.ster>' II— 18a
Stauropegion \'-.'>95c
STAUROPOLIS XIV-28.3b
Stauros (Leo the Philosopher)
XV-209a
Stavani, tribe XIV-42b
Stave, invention of I-702b
Stavelot, abbey VIII-757b; St.
Agilulfus, abbot of I-211a; Wi-
bald, abbot of XV-615d
Stavelot-Malmedy, principality
II-395b
Stavenby, Alexander de. Bishop
of Lichfield and Coventry iJ-.-
232d
Stavropol, Russia XIII-234d
Stazio, Achille IX-232b
S. T. B., abbr. I-26a
S. T. D., abbr. I-26a
Steam, Regnault XII-722a: Rog-
er Bacon Xlll-llSb; da Vinci
XV-^44b
—Navigation Vin-526c
Stebben, Alaska, mission I-250c
Steccata, church, Parma XI-505b
Steck, Rudolf IV-496a; XIII-
loSc
STEDLNGERS XIV-283d: XI-
237d: and Dominicans XII-
30SDC
Stedingians. See .Stedingers
Steele, Fort XV-727d
— Richard V-466a
Steelton, Pennsylvania IV-513c:
XlV-Sld
Steen, Cornells Comelissen von
den. .See Cornelius Cornelii a
Steenberghen, J. B. van X-6S3a
Steeneman, Jean-Baptiste III-
077c
Steenhoven, Cornelius VIII-
293c; XV-247a; and VanEspen
V-.Hld
Steenkiste, J. A. van XIV-730a
Steensen, Niels. See Steno,
Nicolaus
Steeple ll-394d
Steer Xll!-309d
Steevens, John V-149d
STEFANESCHI, GIACOMO
GAETANI XIV-2S4a: and art
II-669a; and Giotto VI-566b;
on Gremiale VII-26b: and
(Jrdo XIV XI-2S7d; on Jubilee
V11I-532C
—Retable, Giotto XI-,msb
Stefani, Joseph Peter IX-ijSsb
Stefania Cathedral X-fi83b
Stefano, Cavaliere Giovanni di.
See Lanfranco, Giovanni
— BeUesini, Blessed VII-2sea
— dall* Arzere XI-386C
— da Zevio Xl-.i'.Wb
— Ziu-iare, Blessed XlV-llOa
52yc
Steflan of Breslau Xl-3(K)b
Steffens, Franz V!II-64c
— Henrich \-303d
Stegocephala XI-412a
Stehle, G. J. E., composer X-
65Sd
Steichele, Anton von, .\rehbishop
of Munich-Friesing V-94d: X-
(■i:!2d
Steidele, Raphael X-13.5b
Steier, castle XlV-31.sb
Steiermark. ,SVp Styria
Steiger, Caspar \"I— 17sb
Steilacoom, Washington XV-
.■)ii2d
Stein, Barthel VI-451C
— C. G., religious statistics XIV-
27Bc
• — Franz Joseph von. Archbishop
of Munich-Friesing XV-720b
—Friedrich Karl VI-507d; XII-
526c; and Miinster X-t536c;
639d: reforms VI-508d
— Johann Heynlin of. 6'ff Hevn-
lin of Slein. .loliann
STEINAMANGER, DIOCESE
OF XlV-2S4d; II-136C; VI-
721d: VII-94C; XIV-2S4d: ca-
thedral (ill.) XIV-285a; cathe-
dral chapter XIV-2S5b
Steinbach, Erwin of XIV-315a
—John of V-.-)26c
Steinberger, Eberhard. See Bil-
liek
Sleindorff, Georg V-.IS.'id
Steinen. Karl von der XII-699C
Steinesness, Greenland I-420a
Steinfeld, abbev Vl-f.27c: VII-
266c
— Franz XV-709b
Steinfurt, countship XV-604a
Steinheil, Jenny X-151a
Steinhowel, Heinrich \ I-o20c
Steinhijber, Andreas Xl\'-110b;
and Anima College I-515c; on
Collegio Germanico U'ngarico
XIII-133c; at Innsbruck VIII-
sfELNLE, EDUARD VON XIV-
285b ; XI-362C ; Canisius, por-
trait of XI-761d; paintings of
XI-402a; portrait XI V-285c
Stemmarm, Alphons \T-336d
STEINMEYER iSTEINMAYR),
FERDINAND XIV-2S5d; VI-
2C.Sd; 477c; and Briard II-
77Sd: and Griissel VI-729a;
and Harding XI-793d;
in New Jersey X-779d;
792b; in New York XI-20d; in
Pennsylvania \T-477c
Steins, Walter, Bishop of Auck-
land II OSc; 645a; III-154a
Stela. .S. . Stele
Stele Vlll-4:ia; Babylonian II-
l.sod; IMib
—of Abercius !-40a
— of Merneptah I X-20Sd
—of the vultures Il-lSUd
Stella, Andreas Vlll-344a
— Didacus VII-44tid
— Georgius XlV-2.39c
—Joseph XII-373b
— Pio Gaetano Secondo, Auxili-
are bishop at Montevideo X-
539c; XV-231b
— Thomas, Dominican XIV-122a
Stellae. See Epiphany
SteUa Maris XV-464Ab
— Matutina II-795a
Stella mission V-736b
Stellio (Bib.) I-525a
Stellce. See Stele
Stelluii, Francesco I-S4d
Stellwag von Carion, Karl X-141c
" I onzer Eeuw, periodical
XI-
Slb
Stenar, Bishop of Linkoping
X\T-.')4a; \>xio episcopate
XVI-78d
Stenbeke, Petrus XIII-20SC
Stendhal VI-2()2b
Stengel, Abbot of Anhausen II-
437a
—Georg IV-796b
Stenkil, King of Sweden XIV-
34Sc; 351b
Stenko Razin XIII-273C
Stenning, J. F. IV-U'.2c
Stennius, Saint XIII-SSc
STENO, NICOLADS XIV-2S6a;
I-460b; VI-433a: 529b; X-
13 Id: on anatomy H60b: on
animal motion II-573b; in
Schwerin X-llOb; as vicar
IV-725C
— Niels. See Steno, Nicolaus
Stensen. See Steno
Sten Sture I, and Hans I of Nor-
way XI-119a; and Sunnan-
viicler XV-592C: and Univer-
sity of Upsala XV-20SC
Stentrup, Ferdinand Aloys VIII-
Stenz, Gregorius Maria IX-747d
Stenzel, Adolf Harald Ill-lSd
Step, altar I-354d
Stephan, cardinal VII-525a
— mission, South Dakota, XIV-
23b
—Henry VI-512C
^Michael, Abbot of St. James
XV-721C
—J. A. VII-745d; X-720d
Stephanas I-!01d; at Corinth
IV-364d; in earlv church VII-
334c: and St. faul IV-366a;
VII-33,'-,a
Stephan Bathori, King of Poland
Xll-.il7c
Stephaniacum, Greece \"I-73Sd
Stephanini, John T. ll-234b
Stephan of Chfitillon, Saint II-
415c
Stephanos V, Catholicos of Etch-
niiadzin l-739b
— Klon Il-17b
- Kvparissos ll-47b
Slephanus, Robertus, Bible V-
2S7a: New Testament V-290b;
works VII-.-.l2a
- Byzantius I\ -lb: XIV-563C
_ .S-., Slephrli
STEPHEN, SAINT XIV-286C;
—in .4r(.- Fra Angelico XV-280a;
Baglioni II-203b; Brumidi
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ iUustrations.
Ill-Sb: Francia VI-207a: Ghi-
herti VI-544d; Ghiberti (ill.)
VI-545C: Filippo Lippi IX-
279b; Rosselino XVI-72d
STEPHEN, and Caiphas III-
144a: deacon IV-647d; XIII-
741c
—Feast III-161d; 162d: 163c;
early sequence for XII— 4S3d;
in Epistle IX-193d; in Galilean
Rite VI-360a; in Post-Nicene
Church I-197d; in Syrian Mar-
tvrology XI-751C
— Coptic Manuscript XVI-29a;
on Kaish Daghe lfl-555a; mar-
tyrdom I -118c; III-737d:
VIII-350a; XI-569b; XIII-
446b; 797c; XIV-287b; Mass
in Bobbio Missal III-502a;
miracles VIII-296c; X-351b;
in Mozarabic Rite X-615C;
patronage of XI-566C; preach-
ing (ill.) XIV-287b; relics II-
729a; IX-191b; XI-322c; rel-
ics, feast of finding of XI-66c;
Rule of VI-725d; tomb IV-
2I4d; XIV-2S7C
—I, SAINT, Pope XIV-2S8a;
IX-412a; XII-27.3a; on bap-
tism II-263d; and St. C\-prian
I-642a; XI-139b; XII-264b;
and St. Dionysius of Alexan-
dria V-12b; and Firmilian VI-
80c; on heretics I-45b; and
Lucius IX-llld; on Papal
Supremacy XII-264d; portrait
XV-390C; on rebaptism II-
264d; IV-586C; on Sacraments
XIII-30.3b
STEPHEN n. Pope XIV-2SSc;
Xn-273c
STEPHEN (U) m. Pope XIV-
28Sc: XII-273c; and Aistulph's
invasion I-237c; and St. An-
selm I-ooOa; on baptism II-
2(ilc; and St. Chrodegang
lll-7.30a; and Constantine V
XIV-259C; and Prankish Kings
III-610d; and Gregor>' of
Utrecht VII-21c; hospital VII-
482a: and Pepin IV-384d:
VIII-232a: XI-603b; XII-
727d; and Ravenna XII-664C;
at .St-Dcnis XI-J86a; XI-
486d; XIII-344a; and Schola
Cunt. .mm XII1-.547C
STEPHEN I nil IV, Pope XIV-
2Wia; XII 27:ic; and Adrian I
I-l.Vib: :ind Autport II-143C;
and curditial-bishops III-33oa;
and Charlemagne III-611d:
death lll-<)12b; family of I-
lS6b
STEPHEN (IV) V, Pope XIV-
289b; XII-273C; at Reims
XII-72Sa
STEPHEN (V) VI, Pope XIV-
2S9c; XII-273d: as canonist
IX-07d: and Guido of Spoleto
VI-140C; XIV-262a; and
deals XI-278b; i
XII-71lib
STEPHEN iVIl Vn, Pope XIV-
2,s»d; .\n-a73d; clerics, deg-
ra.l.ilHin ..f .\IV-570d: and
K..rm'.^..s \I 141a: synod con-
.l.-i..n..i VIII 12.-|b
STEPHEN VIIl Vin, Pope
Xl\ -"Ilia: X 11 -27.3d
STEPHEN VIII J K, Pope XIV-
2!" la: .Ml J7:Sd
STEPHEN IXl X, Pope XIV-
2',«)a. VI T'.i-'b: XII-274a; and
St. Arialdo I-707b: and Hugh
the Great Vn-.524d; and St.
Peter Damian XI-76oa; and
Victor III XV-410b
—King of Bijsnia II-695d; and
Odonis VI-169a
—King of England V-134c: VII-
22Ud; IX - 184d; 531b; and
Alberic of Ostia I-2.Mb: and
Faversham VI-19d: and Fur-
nesa Abbey VI-324a; London,
charter of IX-.342c; and Nor-
mandy XI-10.5C; Ruflord Ab-
bey XIII-221a: and Arch-
bishop Theobald XIV-567c;
and St. William XV-628d;
at Wilton XV-647d
— I, SAINT, King of Hungary
XIV-287d; VII-545C; abbey
of I-16d: baptism of I -127c;
VII-.VlSc; Cross of IV-525c;
crow-n of X-220b; C3an.4d,
See of IV-558C; foundations
II-122d; and Filnfkirehen VI-
322b; and Gisela IX-65.5d; and
Gran VI-722b: and Grammont
IHBld: VI-725C; and Gross-
wardein VII-40b: and Blessed
Gunther VII-84d; and Gyor
VII-94C: Kalocsa-Bacs VIII-
594d: ,59.5d: and Martinsbers
monastery IX-734C; and Nor-
bertines XII-3S8d; and pil-
grimages XII-S6d: Reliquary
(ill.) VII-548d; and Sylvester
II I-640b; in Transylvania
XV-20d; 22d; and Vasvar,
Chapter of XIV-28.'->b; and
Waitzen XV-52.5b
— n, King of Hungary VII-549d
— m. King of Hungary VII-549d
— V, King of Hungary VII-550c;
XIII-733a
—King of MoldavHa XIII-225c
— African prelate IV-58Sa
— Deacon, and C\T>rian of Tou-
lon IV-583a
— in Ephesus legend V^97a:
—Greek Canonist XIV-394b
— marty XIV-32b
—missionary XIV-348C
— Roman Apocrisarius, and
■'Three Chapters" XIV-7()Sa
— Roman priest, and Pepin XI-
578a
—Trinitarian, martyr VIII-164b
— Xaverian XV-728C
— Bishop of Adana I-136a
— Bishop of AmeUa I-406d
— Bishop of Antioch I-569d
— n. Patriarch of Antioch XIV-
3a
—in. Patriarch of Antioch XIV-
3a
—Saint, Bishop of Apt X-546c
— n. Count of Blois, in cru.sade
IV-.546b
—Bishop of Bostra II-708b
—Bishop of Bothrys II-708C
—Bishop of Caizzo III-142a
— BLshop of Caunos III-459a
—Bishop of Cib.vra III-768b
— Patriarch of Constantinople
VI-140c; XII-4.5b
— Bishop of Conversano IV-
346c
—Saint, Bishop of Die XV-250C
— Bishop of Dora V-133C; X-
506d; and St. Sophronius X-
505d
— Bishop of Doza, in Monothel-
ite controversy VII— 453c
—Bishop of Ephesus II-345b;
at Chalcedon III-556c; 557c;
and Dioscorus V-491b
— V, Patriarch of Etschmiadzin
V-571d
— Bishop of Forlimpopoli II-
523a
—Bishop of Gerrha VI-530C
— Bishop of Granada VI-723C
— Bishop of Hierapolis (Syria)
VII-322b
—Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
368b
— Archbishop of Larissa II-060C
— Abbot of LC^rins, and St. Au-
gustine II-82b
— Bishop of Li^ge VI-465c; and
Trinity, office of the XV-.Wb
— Bishop of Limyia IX-2()5b
— traditional Bishop of London
IX-347C
— Saint, Bishop of Lyons IX-
472d
— Bishop of Magnesia IX-.533C
—Prior of Melk XIII-413d
—Abbot of Montaubon X-.52.5a
— Bishop of Naples, and Auxilius
II-147C; and Benedict IV
II-428b
— Bishop of Nepesina IV-429d;
VI-236d; VII-fi2.'ib
— Bi-shop of Nepi, and Photius of
Constantinople Xn-44d
— Bishop of Nomentum XIII-
291a
—Bishop of Norcia XI-lOlc
— Bishop of Novara, and St.
Wolfgang XV-682d
— Bishop of Obazine XI-181C
— Bishop of Oppido Mamertina
XI-262a
—Bishop of Palermo XI-420b
— Bishop of Paleatrina XI-421C
— Bishop of Paris, on Thoma-s
Aquinas XIV-fi7.3a
— Bishop of Parnassus XI-.W7c
— Bishop of Perm XIII-261d
— Bishop of Philadelphia XI-
793b
—Bishop of Phocffia XII-41b
— Prior of Pontefract XII-229c
— Bishop of PozzuoH XII-331d
— Bishop of Ribe XVI-7nc
— Bishop of Rimini XIII-oSc
— Bishop of Ruspe XIII-230b
— Abbot of St. Genevieve's, Paris
XVI-71C
—Abbot of St. Mark's II-}27c
—Abbot of Salem XIII-396b
—Bishop of Salona IX-61b
—Bishop of Santa Severina XIII-
459d
— Bishop of Sassari XIII-485b
—Bishop of Sezze XIV-518d
. — Bishop of Silandus XIII-
789d
— Bishop of Siounik, translations
of Fathers I-738b
—Bishop of Synaus XIV-382c
— n. Bishop of Syracuse XIV-
397b
—Bishop of Taranto XIV-451a
—Bishop of Tarazona XIV-452C
—Bishop of Thebes XIV-563b
— Bish..p ..f Tli.l.pto XIV-56(;b
— Bish..p ..f T..lii;r..- IX 23fiC
— Arrl,l.i-li..|. ..I riisahi XVI-7Cd
— Bishop.,!' rral...|i..li- X\'-2(lSd
— Bishop oi \. 11. ,1 \\ ::(:!a
—Bishop of Will,... \\ .-,2.-,b
—Bishop of W I.H l..«. I. \ V r.Nlc
—bar Sudaile, ^^n;lI. writer
XIV-410b
— Bathori, King of Poland VIII-
60,Sb; IX^OSd; XII-185C;
317c; and Gregory XIII XI-
455c: and Ivan IV Vn-3b: iin.l
Jesuits Xll-mib: XIV-!Hld:
and Posscviims Xll-:»7c: nii.l
Skarga, Peter Xl\-:Md; in
Transylvania XV-21C
— Bellesmi, Blessed. See Stefano
Bellesini
— Dabischa, King of Bosnia II-
696b
— Dragutin, King of .Servia XIII-
73 2d
— Duschan, King of Servia 11 1-
112b: VI-7.39b: 7l56d: X-529d;
XIII-73.3a
—HARDING, SAINT XI V-290c;
II-4i;ic: l\-70.5b: and St.
Bernard II-49sd: and Citeaux
Abbey XVI-25C: Dalgairns on
IV-eOic; at Paris Schools XI-
495a; and Pontigny, Abbey of
XII-233d; Vulgate, revision of
IV-394d: XV-370b
— Katroman, King of Bosnia II-
696a
— Milutin, King of Servia III-
112b: XIII-732d
— I, Nemanja, King of Ser\'ia.
and Church X-529d: XIII-
732c
— n, Nemanja, King of Servia
XIII-632C
— Osoja, King of Bosnia II-696b
— Ostojitsch, King of Bosnia II-
696b
— Pongracz, Blessed, Jesuit mar-
tyr XV-llUa
— Radoslav, King of Servia XIII-
732d
— Thomas, King of Bosnia II-
69(ib
— Thomaschewitz, King of Bos-
nia II-696b
— Trrtko H, King of Bosnia II-
696b
— Urosch I the Great, King of
.Servia Xni-732d
— Urosch IV, King of .Ser\-ia
XIII-73.3a
— Vladislav, King of .Servia XIII-
732d
— Henry John, on bigamy II-
564c; on Mortmain X-581d:
on prescription XII-396C
—James IX^OOb
— Leslie, and moral pliilosophy
XII-.33C
—William, Archbishop of Dun-
blane XIII-332a
— of Alyastra, Archbishop ol I'p-
sala V-.i39a: XV-2l)7d
—OF AUTUN XIV-29(ld
— of Bar, Bi-shop of Metz I-2.59c;
IX-.364a; X-24SC
— of Beauyais, and Walter of
Chfitillon XV-.'i4.3d
—of Berghsted, Bishop of Chi-
chester III-6.^7d
STEPHEN— STERNENGASSEN
Abbey of
> Carpine
.,f Troyes,
—of Beze, Saint, at
Condat XIII-341C
— of Bohemia, .and Piat
111 lif.nd: XI 1-7 Id
— of Boulogne, Bi...li.ip
lit C.mKil ot Paris II-.396d
—OF BOURBON XIV-291a: on
Waldcs XV-52Sb; on Wal-
denses XV-528C; work XII-
364d
— of Bourg, Saint, honoured in
Bellev II-415d; and St. Bruno
1 1 1- 1.1b
— of Byzantium, on Sardes XIII-
472a
—of Chatillon, Saint III-391a
- of Die, an.l St. Bruno III-15b
-of Ehden, Maronite Patriarch
IX
s7d
— of Fulbum, Bishop of Water-
foril X\-.-,r..-,d
— of Holland, Medallist X-114b
— of Hues, Coptic manuscript
XVI-29a
—OF MURET, SAINT XIV-
29 lb: canonized IV- 19b:
Grandmont, Order of II-672d:
IV-54b; Limoges, veneration
in IX-264C
— of Narbonne, Blessed, in Tou-
louse XIV-797d
. — of Novgorod, writings XIII-
2i;,sc
—of Obazine, in Tulle XV-87b
—OF TOURNAI XIV-291d;
lX-62d; Rhythmical Offices
XIII-29a; on Simon of Tour-
nai Xlll-SnOa
— the Young, in Proconnesus
XII-449d
Stephens, Alexander Hamilton,
\'if.-Prcsi(!.iit of Confederacy
\HC.2c: X\~171c
— Edward, on South Australian
III
.:i.sc
— HENRY ROBERT XIV~291d
—John, martyr \ Ill-lUlid
—Richard XlV-292a
— Robert. See Estienne, Robert
—THOMAS XIV-292a; 91c;
XII-322C
— Thomas, .Mibot of Beaulieu
ll-376d
—William Richard, Church his-
t.irian VII-3S0a: on St. An-
s.'lin \"-4.'i:>d: on legation V-
.i:)4d: ..n monks V-435d
Stephenson, Frederick Charles,
iiji.l Hutl.T XVI-l.^c
— Geoffrey, martyr \'-47Sb
— J., Methodist preacher, in
Bermuda X-240b
— Thomas, Jesuit, and Hugh
M(.
S2c
Stepischnegg, Jakob Maximilian,
l'.i>l...p ..( I i.valit IX-49C
Stepney, l...i..l.,n. iwor relief Ill-
lit Wc
Steps, Altar I-356d; altar, Jew-
ish I-360b; ambo I-382c: font
II-274d; Holocaust, altar of
I 361a
Sterck, Christian IX-28c
Sterckx, Engelbert, cardinal.
Archbishop of Mechlin X-105a;
and Montalembert X-515b
—Peter, at I.ouvain XV-570a
Stercoraria, of Lateran Basilica
IX-1.5a
Stercorius, name X-674a
Stereotypography, and Didot,
I-irmin 1\ 7S3b
Sterility, as impediment VII-
697b
Sterilization, and eugenics XVI-
39c
Stern, Daniel, and Liszt IX-285d
- Moritz, in Vatican VIII-fi4c
Raphael, builds Vatican Muse-
um .\V-2'~2c
Sternberg, Albrecht von, and
Cross. Kmgl.ta of the VIII-
672a
— Henry von, Prince Bishop of
Bamberg II-243d
- Jaroslaus Franz Ignaz von.
Bishop of l.eitm.-ritz IX-141C
Stemberg-Manderscheid, Count
of, obtains \\ ..isscnau Abbey
XV-.-,7,sa
Stern der Neger, periodical XIV-
32.'ic
Sterne, Lawrence, at Cam-
bridge III 212b
Stemengassen, Jobn. .See John
of Stemengassen
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of pa^.
STERNHOLD— STOLE
Stemhold, Thomas, Rhvmed
Psalter XIII-27a
Sterrett, James MacBride, on re-
ligious experience 1-2 19b
Steterburg, monastery of, found-
ed III-19C
Stettiatos, Nicetas. See Nicetas
Pectoratus
Stettin, town, Cistercian monas-
terj- XII-225d; Franciscan
monastery XII-22od: St. Otto
in XI-353d; and Prussia XII-
520c; 522c; and Sweden
XIV-657a; Synod of (1433)
XII-226b; (1448) XII-226b;
Treaty of (1570) IV-72Sb; IX-
402b
Stettin-Stralsund, arch-presby-
teries XII-226C
Steuben, Baron Friedrich Wil-
helmvon, in American Revolu-
tion VI-476d; XV-163a; and
Duponceau V-205C
STEUCO, AGOSTINO XIV-
292d; III-371d; in Vatican
IX-641d
Steunenberg, Frank VII-629b
Stfvenists II-396c; X-105a; in
Belgium XlII-534d; at Namur
X-679C; See Petite Eglise
Stevens, on St. Augustine II-
103b
— Alfred George, sculptor XIII-
647a
— Comeille. and Concordat X-
679c; and French Government
II-396b; 396c; at Namur XIII-
534d; See Petite Eglise
— Elisha, in Nevada X-776a
— Isaac IngalJs, on Coeur d*
Alines, Indian mission IV-93b;
on St. Ignatius missions VIII-
594a; Ravelli's church XII-
662a
— J. D., missionary' XIV-19b:
Sioux speUing book XIV-24b
— Thaddeus, reconstruction pol-
icy XV- 173d
— Institute of Technology, New
Jersey X-794C
Stevenson, Adlai Ewing, states-
man XV-17Sd
— Henry, archaeologist III-707a;
in catacombs III^19c; and
De Rossi IV-740d; Vatican
Library XV-292a; 292c: 294c
— John Dunlap, in Civil War
VIII-141a
—JOSEPH XIV-293a; and Mel-
rose chronicle X-171d; papal
documents III-50c: Rolls Se-
ries XIII-120b; in Rome VIII-
62c
— Robert Louis, on Damien IV-
615c; at Molokai X-t4od
Stevin, Henri XIV-294a
—SIMON XIV-293b; XII-55d
Steward, High, of Cambridge
University III-213a
— Unjust, parable XI-466d
Stewart, Alexander, Earl of
Buchan. Chart«r 1-4 Id; and
Drj'burgh .\bbey V-167c; at
Dunkeld V-194b
— Alexander, Archbishop of St.
Andrews. See Stuart
— Balfour, and law of energj' V-
427a
— Christina, Loretto nim IX-361a
— Dugald, philosopher IV-167c:
on free will VI-262a; and moral
sense XI- 191c; on population
XII-276d; psychological teach-
ing XII-546d; and Scotch
Jsychological school XII-32c
ames. Earl of Mar, and Mary
Stuart VIII-fi83a
• — John, Duke of .'\lbany, and
Gavin Douglas V-144a
—Margaret VIII -683b
—Robert, Viscount X-3lr.b; XV-
:i9.3d; Irish policy VIll-107b;
XIII-12.Sa; anil Moylan X-
fi09c; and Pitt XV-.393a
—Walter, General VIII-I39b
—Island, Church in V-191C
— .Sec Stuart
Steyaert, theologian XII-
442b
Steyl, Missionaries of. See Di-
vine Word. Society of
Steyr, town. Church at IX-276a
Sthlabenoi XIV-J2C
Sthlabinoi X1V-12C
Sthlaueni XIV-42C
Sthlauini XIV-i2c
772
Sthula Shariara, Theosophic doc-
trine XIV-627C
Stibil, Monsignor XIV-56C
Sticharion, in Greek Church IV-
316b
Stichart, on Luther IX-I49d
Sticheron, in Greek Office I-
106a; IV-319C
Stichic Writing, in Massoretic
Text XIV-529d
Stichos, in Greek Office I-106a
Stickel, J. G., on Canticle of
Canticles III-304C; 305b
Stiefel, Michael, m Hamburg
VII-122a
Stiengs, Malay tribe Vn-766a
Stier, Rudolf Ewald, Polvglot
Bibles XII-223b
STIFTER, ADALBERT XIV-
294a; VI-527a
Stiftsfehde, in Germany VII-
129c
Stigand, Archbishop of Canter-
bury III-299d; 301a; V-131c;
Vin-7S.5a; XII^7od; at Chi-
chester III-657C; and St. Ed-
ward the Confessor XII-475d;
Elmham episcopate XI-122a;
Winchester episcopate XV-
650c
Stiglmayr, Joseph, on Pseudo-
Areopagite V-18a
STIGMATA, MYSTICAL XIV-
294d; St. Catherine of Siena
111-44 7b; XIV-294d; St. Cath-
erine de Ricci XIV-294d;
Blessed Christine of Stom-
meln in-724b; and ecstasj'
XIV-295a; Elias of Cortona V-
383a; of Blessed Elizabeth of
Rente V-39id; Anne Emmerich
V-J06d; St. Francis of Assisi
I-2S8b; 702b; VI-226a; XIV-
295a; St. Francis of Assisi (ill.)
VIII-731d; feast VI-227a; five
Sundays devotion XII-276a;
Gertrude von der Osten VI-
535c; La Verna Chapel XV-
35Sb; Louise Lateau XIV-295c;
Blessed Lucy of Narni IV-121d;
Marie de Moerl XIV-295C; and
mystical marriage IX -703b;
and Pacificus XI-382c; St. Rita
of Cassia XIV -296a; and
visions XIV-29oa
Stigmatins, Franciscan tertiary
Congregation XIV-643d
Stigsen, Niels, Bishop of Ros-
kilde X^"I-71c
Stiklestad, town, battle (1030)
XI-118b; 234b
StiUcho, Flavins VIUBOd; 461a;
XII-142a; XV-268C
Still, town, blind asylum, collec-
tion for I-344b
StiU Days, in Holy Week VII-
437b
Stiliemans, Antoine, Bishop of
Ghent VI-543b
Stillinger, James A., Vicar Gen-
eral XI 1-1 23a; 124b
Stillingfieet, Edward, and Canes
III-249d; and Coleman IV-
97d; and Cressy IV-486d;
487a: and Godden VI-622b:
and Gother VI-665a: and
Schelstrate XIII-526d; and
Sergeant XIII-727a: 727b; and
Woodhead XV-702b; and
Worsley XV-713C
Stillman Institute, Alabama I-
242b
Stillorgan, town. Brothers Hos-
pitallers of St. John of God
II-8n2d
Stilo, See of XIV-239b; monas-
ter>-, ccjpying at IX-617b
Stilpo of Megara, philosopher
X-146b; XlV-299b
Stilted Arch I-688b; 688c; circu-
lar (ill.) I-689a: horseshoe (ill.)
I-fiSOa; segmental (ill.) I-<)89c
Stilting, in architecture VI-670d
— Bollandist, on Baillct II-207a
Stimmatini, Congregation, Ve-
rona XV-362b
Stimmen aus Maria-Laach, peri-
odical IV-37SC; VI-7LV,b; VII-
253a; \'lll-701a: IX li'.C.b;
6.58c; XI-:iS2a; i;7sd; i;7»d;
XIII-.546d; XIV-2ir,a; XVI-
8d
Stimson, Frederic Jesup, on part-
nership XI-509d
STIPEND XIV-296b: and altar-
age I-359a: benefice XIV-
297a: in Brunswick III-20a;
in confessional XIV-2a: Con-
gregation of the Fabric of St.
Peter's XIII-146d; Council,
Congregation of the XIII-
141d; of curate IV-571a; early
Church XIV-296C: Mass X-
20d; Mass, and Bishops XII-
756a: Mass, for books X-291b;
of pastors XI-538c; of rectors
IV-323b: and simony XlV-ld;
State aid XIV-296d: and sus-
pension XIV-346a: tithes and
oSerings XIV-296C: Triden-
tine legislation XIV-296d
Stipes, of altar I-347b
Stiris, St. Luke's Church, style V-
262c
Stirling, town, Irish population
VIII-154b: Protestants in
VIII-6S2b
— James Hutchinson, philosopher
VII-194a
—Castle, chapel royal III-578d;
(ill.) Xlll-facing 612
Stirling-Maxwell, Sir John, col-
lection of Theotocopuli (El
Greco) works XIV-62Sd
Stimer, Max, philosopher V-
560c: X-43b
Stitchill, Robert de. Bishop of
Durham V-211d
Stitny, Tomas, writer IV-.599c
Stjernkors, Magnus HI, Bishop
of Abo Vl-77a
S. T. L., abbr. I-20a
Stlatlimuq (Lillooet Indians) IX-
2o3c
Stobaus von Palmburg, Georg,
Bishop of Lavant n-125d; VI-
734a; IX-19b
Stobbe, Hans, at Leipzig IX-
14 la
Stober, Viktor, physician X-141b
Stobi, Greek See of VI-738c
Stock, in cemeteries III-509d
Stock-gambling, and clergj- IV-
50a
Stockdale, Geraldus, school XVI-
16d
Stocken, Karl von, priest, in
.Sehwcrin X-llOb
Stocker, Leodgar, Benedictine
V-51Sa
STOCKHOLM XIV-297b; ad-
ministration XIV-297b; Bap-
tist seminary II-280d; battle
(1522) IX^Old; buildings
XIV-297d; Church in XIV-
297d: 347c; collegium regiura
at XV-208c; defense XIV-
297b: Diet (1577) XIV-349c;
Gesellenvereine V'I-538c: li-
brarj' IX-620a; massacre XVI-
75c; population XIV-297b;
schools XIV- 297c; statistics
XIV-297b: Temperance Con-
gress XIV-}86a: Treaty (1720)
VI-506a; XII -226c; war in
the North XIII-544b
Stockings, liturgical use III-87d;
XIlI-434d: XV-388b; 389c
STOCKL, ALBERT XIV-298a;
on St. Augustine II-91d; Cath-
olic revival n-174a; XIV-
596a; death V-366b: on Deu-
tinger IV-762b; at Munster.
t'niversitv of X-640b; Nco-
Scholasticism X-748d
— Ulrich. Sre Stocklin
Stockley, William F. XI-C83a
Stocklin, Ulrich, Abbot of Wesso-
brunn XV-591d: at Basle.
Council i.f XlV-172d
Stoddard, Anthony X1V-298C
—CHARLES WARREN XIV-
2ft,Sc; at Notre Dame du Lao
XI-132C
Stofifel, Ignace, missionary IX-
317c
StSffler, Johannes, on aatrolog>'
II-22C; and Melanehthon X-
151c; at Tubingen University
XV-S3b
Stoger, at Louvain seminar\' II-
12sa
Stoglav X-593d
Stoicowic, John. See John of Ra-
STOicS AND STOIC PHILOS-
OPHY XIV -.'(Wb; XIl-27a:
31b: and Bstroliigv II-2t)b;
XV-I83d: Aurelius II-HOa;
Boethius II-611C: on character
III-586b: and charity III-
593c; Clement of Alexandria
IV-47b; and Cynicism IV-
5S2d; on dreams V-154d: eclec-
ticism V-276b: ethics V-558c;
IX-77c: XI-391d: and evi-
dence XIII-517a; on evil V-
650d; fatalism V-792a; 793d;
on freedom VI-260a ; on happi-
ness VII-131d; XII-587b; on
highest good VI-637c; 638c;
641d; on immanence VII-684d;
Justin martyr VIII-o83b;
Lipsius on IX-281a; logic
IX-325d: on Logos IX-
329a; XII-24d; and material-
ism XII-2Sc; and metaphysics
X-230d: naturalism X-715a;
and natvu-ism X-719a; on
passions XIV-616a; and St.
Paul XIV-631C: and Pelagian-
ism II-96a: and Proiidence
XII-511b; and Quietism XII-
608d; self-inspection V-675a;
on soul X-484a: XIV- 154a; on
universe, origin of VII-682d:
Valla on XV-257d
Stokauans XIV^8a
Stoke, John, Abbot (ill.) I-
17b
— Cannon, Devonshire, font (ill.)
Il-facing 274
Stoke-on-'frent, town, convent
VI I- 119a
Stokes, George Thomas, Church
historian VII-379b: on Amra
I-440d
—John III-354d; and Hus VII-
— Joseph XIII-50d; XV-457C
— Whitley, and Celtic study
VIII-123b
— William, physiological investi-
gation X-139d
Stokesley, John, Bishop of Lon-
don lX-347d
Stola regni laureatus, hvmn I-
134b
Stolba, Joseph, dramatist IV-
600c
Stolberg, town. Poor Child Jesus,
Sisters of XII-2ola; Poor of St.
Francis. Sisters of XIV
257d
—Christian XIV-300a
—FRIEDRICH LEOPOLD,
COUNT ZU XIV-299d; II-
790b ; and Anne Catherine Em-
merich V-407a; and Adele Gal-
litzin VI-367c; and Luise Hen-
eel VI 1-24 la; at Munster X-
636b: and Overberg XI-363b;
portrait VI-524b
—Herman XIV-300d
—JOSEPH XlV-300d
— KATHARINA XIV-300d
Stolberg-Gedem, Louisa voOy
Couutes.s ni Albany, and Alfieri
I-308C
Stolberg - Wemigerode, Count
Ferdinand of xn'-300b
Stolbovo, Treatv of (1617) XIII-
246d; 374d
STOLE XIV-301a: acoh-tes I-
108a; in Advent I- 166a; altar
I-357a: in Armenian Church
XIII-80C; in baptism II-273b;
broad III-639d; Carthusian
nuns III-392a: n-t)52c: in
churching of women 1 11-76 Id;
coloiu- IV-135b: Communion to
sick IV-175a; in St. Cuthbert's
tomb (ill.) XIV-301b; of dea-
con IV-650a: development
XIV-301d; in Eastern Rite
XV-3.8,Sd; form and material
XI\-301a: in Greek Church
IV-3I6b; 316c: historj- XIV-
3(llc: Ltitherans XV-390C; in
nK,rn„L- <rr.i„ony IX-706b:
Mas- \. -till. lit X-20d; origin
XI \ .iii.'a. I'apal .anathema I-
4,".6c; pivsliNters IV-J19d; sig-
nificance XIII-oOSc; SjTian
Rite, East XIV-»16b; of St.
Thomas of Canterbury IV-
535b: in Uniat Church VI-
746d: use of XV-2S8b; for
\iaticum XV-399C
—Fees, in Brunswick III-20a; of
rlerp\* I-S.^ga: and common
law lV-571a: in Greek Church
V1-741C; and stipend XIV-
296d
— Tax, in Austro-Hungary II-
127a
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustratioDS,
773
StoU, Mazimilianf physician X-
132b; at ^'ienna University
X\-422c
StoUanus I-o3Sd
Stolle, Franz, in Leipzig IX-
140a. and "Theban Legion" I-
205a
Stolone, vestment III-639d
Stolph, town XII-226d; Domini-
can monastery XII-22od
Stolypin, Peter Arkadevitch
XI 1 1-25 10
STOLZ, ALBAN ISIDOR XIV-
302b; 4S3c: VI-269b: an.l Hirs-
cher VII-3i;4b: StUd
Stolzenhageo, Benedict. See
Jacob of Juterbogk
Stomach pump, invention of X-
140b
Stonar, St. Augustine in II-S2C
Stone, in altar I-346c; 360b;
362d; in altar of holocaust I-
360d; in altar-screen I-3.i6c; in
chancel I-364b; in font II-
275b; VII-434d; symbolism I-
346d; in tabernacle I-364d
— town, convent II-579a; V-
153d; VII-U9a; hospital VII-
U9a
—CORNER XIV-303a; miserere
X-353b
— George, Protestant Archbishop
of .\rmagh I-733a
—James Kent IV-149d; in Ar-
gentina VIII-157
— John, Blessed. See John Stone
— MARMAD0KE XIV-3Wb
—MARY JEAN XIV-301a
—Nicholas, sculptor XIII-64«b
— Rune. .Sec Runes
— WiUiam, Governor of Mary-
land IX-757C
— William, Governor of Missouri
on A. P. A. I-426d
— carving. See Sculpture
Stonecutters, chapel, church of
S. Prassede XIII-173C
Stonehenge (ill.) V-163b
Stone Indians (Assiniboines)
XIII-4S3a
Stonemasons, patron XI-5GGC
Stone River, battle (1862) VI-
3S4C
STONES, PRECIOUS XIV-
3Wd; agate XIV-30.5b: in altar
piece I-35{ia; on altar fron-
tale I-353C; on altars I-346c;
amcth>-st XI\'-305b; beryl
XIV-305d: carbuncle XIV-
30Ga; carneUan XIV-306b;
carved I-51Gb; chalcedony
XIV-306b; chodchod XIV-
306c; chrysolite XIV-306c;
chrysoprasus XIV-306d; coral
XIV-306d: cr>stal XIV-307a;
diamond XIV-307b; emerald
XIV-307b; hyacinth XIV-
307c; jasper XIV-305d;
307d; (ill.) I-793d; ligurua
XIV-307d; onvx XIV-305d;
307d; pearl X"lV-308b; ruby
XIV-30Sb; sapphire XIV-
30Sc; sard XIV -308c; ear-
donvx XIV-308a; 308c; scarab
I-443d; topaz XIV-SOSc; in
Vatican palace XV-297b
Stonesby, Leicestershire, font
(ill.) Il-facing 274
Stonestreet, family, Maryland
II-229b
Stonewall Jackson Institute, Vir-
ginia X\" i.">:!d
STONINGIN SCRIPTURE XIV-
20Sd; a-ii capital punishment
XII-.566a: Jews and Judaism
XIV-308d; St. Stephen XIV-
287b
STONNES, JAMES XIV-309a
Stonor, Cecilia, and Brinkley
Prfw 11-7VSC
—John Talbot, Bishop VII-472a
STONYHURST COLLEGE
XIV-3n0b; 101c; 107c; .304c;
III-21.?<:; XIII-366b; 400b;
astronomy II-27c; Ba>-ma II-
3fiOa; Bellasis II-414b; charac-
ter XIV-309b; Crown of
Thorns, relic IV-.Mlb; develop-
ment XIII-.573b; St. John.
Gospel of 1-51 Ic; IV-579c; St.
John, Gospel of. cover (ill.) I-
olOd; .St. John. Gospel of. fac-
simile 1-511; (ills.) XlV-facing
308; obsen-atory VI-4.53c:
XIV-310a; and St. Omer XIII-
572b; origin V-457b; Yen. Rob-
ert Sutton, relic of XIV-346c;
and Weld XV-578d
Stopford, and Irish education
Vlll-llOb; 110c
Stoppani, Antonio, Prefect Apos-
tolic of Bar-el-Gazel XVI-68a
Stora. .See Rusicade
Storch, Nicholas, .\nabaptiat I-
3,:-d
Storck, Anton, physician X-133b;
13i;b
Storck, Wilhehn, at Milnster,
I'niversit-v of X-640b
Storer, Bellamy XI-226c; and
McKinley IHI27d
Storey, Edward, Bishop of Chi-
chester III-6.57d
— John, Blessed. See John Story
Stork, in Bible I-524a; 526b
— Ambrose. .See Pelargus, Am-
brose
— Juan Caspar, Bishop of San
Jos* de Costa Rica XIII-446d
Storm, and Agnus Dei I-220d; St.
Christopher, invocation of III-
729c
— Gustav, in Vatican VIII-64C
— Theodor, writer VI-527d
— and Stress, movement VI-
524b: in German literature VI-
523b; and Schiller VI-525a
Stomaiolo, Cosimo. 5ee Stom-
ajolo
Storaajolo, Cosimo, on Archse-
olog>-. Commission of I-690c;
on Church, and art XV-281b;
and De Rossi IV-741a: in
Vatican Library XV-292a;
293a
Storr, Christian GottUeb, on
Antichrist I-561b: at Tiibingen
University XV-S3c
Storrington, town. Premonstra-
tensian Abbey XII-390d
Storthing XI-117d
Story, John, Blessed. See John
— Joseph, on contract IV-334b;
<»n marriage IX-692a
— William Wetmore, sculptor
XIII-i;47c
Stosch, Philipp, Baron von, col-
XV
Stos Justo y Pastor, monastery.
r,,r,l.)va XIV-I7Sd
STOSS, VEIT XIV -310c; IV-
46.5b; XIII -64.5a; XV-700b;
assumption of Blessed Virgin
Mary (ill.) XIV-310d; Casimir
the Great, tomb (ill.) XII-
lS3d; and Wolgemut XV-684C
Stotzingen, Fidelis von. Abbot of
Maria Laach IX-658d
— Wilhelm von, and St. Fidelis
VI-69C
Stoudion. .See Studion
Stoughton, Thomas II-704d; XI-
21a
Stoup, Holy Water VII^34d; Re-
duction .Santa Rosa (ill.) XII-
69.5c; of S. Lorenzo (ill.) XII-
69Sc
Stourton, Mary XV-30a
— Lord WiUiam, and Chadwick
II1-551C; and Lingard IX-
271a
Stow (Sidnacester) IX-266C
—John, on Garlands VI-3S.5b;
on Friar Randolph XIII-653a;
on Waire XV-52.5a
Stowacki, poet XII~199c
Stowarzyszenie Polakow w Amer-
yce, .s.,cifty XII-204d; 208d
Stowe, toK-n. St. AInoth's tomb
I -.33 lb
— Missal III-26nd; controversy
III-496a; 496c; VI-3.59c; VIII-
116d; X-356a; Agnus Dei I-
221d; and Ambrosian Rite I-
400d; 402a; Ba-umer on II-
202a; baptismal service III-
.502b; Utanv in IX-286d;
MacCarthv's work on XVI-
.57a; Mass III-498c; in Roval
Irish Academy XI-203c; sick,
\-iaitatIon of the III-503C
Sfowell, Hugh IX-400C
Stoy, encyclopedia V-41.5C
Strabo, geographer I-789c: on
Am.asia !-3S0d; on Aristotle's
lihran' 1-7 18c; on Orthosias
X;i-3.30d; in Pastoral Epistles
XIV-729b; on Pompeiopolis
XII-226d; on Sardes XIII-
472a; on Thebes XIV-563C
— See of. See Sauatra
— Gnseus Pompeius. See Pom-
pey, Gna'us Strabo
— Theodoric, and Theodoric the
Great XIV-576d
— Walafrid. .Sec Walafrid Strabo
Stracciono, revolt of IX-405d
Strachan, J., on amra I-440d
— Maurus, .\bbot of St. James
XV-721d
Strachey, William, Indian mono-
theism IV-686d; on Powhatan
Indians XII-115c
Strachwitz, Moriz von. Count,
poet VI-527a
Strack. Hermann Leberecht, on
Bibhcal introduction VIII-
80d; on Massoretic points X-
36c; on Old Testament text
XIV-527d
— M. C, OrientaUst XI-305a
Stracteus, martyr, Tibur XIV-
379b
Strada, Famian, Jestiit XIV-87a;
Bre\'iarv hymns, revision of
IX-30a
Stradbally, town, Mercy Convent
XIII-578C
Stradbroke Island, mission II-
117a; 789c
Stradella, Alessandro, composer
X-60IC
Stradelman, Joseph M., and liter-
ature for blind V-315a
STRADIVARI, family XIV-3nc
— Alessandro XIV-3ila
— Alessandro, OrientaUst XIV-
311c
—ANTONIO XIV-311a; birth-
place IV-484a
— Cesare, physician XIV-312a
— Costanzo, naturalist XIV-311c
—FRANCESCO XIV-311d
— GaUero, OrientaUst X1V-311C
— GiuUo Cesare XIV-311d
— OMOBONO XIV-311d
—PAOLO \lV-3Ud
Stradiverto, Giovaimi XI\'-311c
Stradivertus, GugUelmus, law^^er
XIV-311C
Strafford, Earl of. See Went-
worth, Thomas, Earl of Straf-
ford
Strageath, town, Scotland, church
VI-42d
Stragulum I-356b
Strahan, J., on Freemasoiu^' IX-
783b
— James Andrew, on prescription
XII-39lia
STRAHOV, ABBEY OF XIV-
312a; IX-.331d: XII-39Ib; li-
brary XIV-312C: Lohel, tomb
of IX-332a; refectorj' (Ul.)
XIV-312d; and TepI XIV-
514a
Straight Edge Industrial Settle-
ment, mnimiinitv XlV-69d
STRAIN, JOHN XlV-3I3a
Straits Settlements, .wminarics
in XIII-7ll(lb
Strakhofl, writpr Xni-272c; 275a
Straki (Ostrakinel VII-9Sa
Stralsund, town. Franciscan mon-
astery XII-225d; Dominican
monastery XII-22.5d; Luther-
anism in XII-226b; Marien-
kron convent XII-226a; siege
(1628) XIV-652a; treaty
(1370) IV-727d; Wallensteinm
XV-538d
Strambi, Bishop of Macerata. and
St. Paul of the Cross XI-590C;
524d
— Vincenzo, Bishop of Marith-
ima. and Leo XII IX-16Sd
Strambotto VII-139d
Stramonius, Saint. .See Austrc-
Strand Magazine XIII-231b
Strange, Xaviera X\'-670c
Strangnas. Srr Strcngnas
Strannik, porioilical XlII-264a
Straimiki, sen XII-649d
STRANSHAM, EDWARD,
VENERABLE XIV-313b; VI-
2,58c
IX-
Strasburg, town, a'
28d; chronicle VI-.520C; French
in VI-.500d; .505d: and French
Revolution IV-116a; Human-
ism VII-.540C; and Louis XIV
IX -372b; siege (1870) VI-
512c; in Smalkaldic League
XIV-.58b
—DIOCESE OF XIV- 3 13b; X-
248a; Albertus Magnus I-264b;
STOLI^STRAUS
Anabaptism I-446a; archidiac-
onates I -693d; Canonesses,
house of II-464d; Casinos I-
345c
— eaMedran-344c; III-438d; V-
479b; XI-73a; architecture
VI-677a; Erwin's work V-
526c; (ill.) XIV-314d; rose
window XV-653C; sculpture
XIII -644a; 644c; Steinle's
work XIV-285C
— Di\'ine Providence, Sisters of
V-52b; 53a; episcopal resi-
dence VII-88C; gymnasium I-
343d; Hensel controversy XV-
661a; Hermit monasterj- VII-
281d; and Mainz IX-5S0d;
map Vl-facing 514; Pistorius,
Ubrary of Xn-118c; RassXII-
650d; Reformation III-26a:
Seminary II-353b; statistics
I-342a; XIV-314d; stipends
I-342b; 342c; 342d; 343a;
S.v-nod of (1549), on Passion
Plays XI-533d; university I-
343c; Waldenses XV-6"29d;
witchcraft XV-676b
— Gottfried von. See Gottfried
von Strasburg
— Hugh of. See Hugh of Stras-
burg
—Nicholas of. See Nicholas of
Strasburg
-University of I-343d; XV-
198a; Baltus II-241b; CathoUc
societies I-345c; Schiifer XIII-
501d; Syncretistic strife XIV-
3S4a
Strassburger, Eduaxd, biologist
I-575d
Strasser, Hieronymus, Francia-
can XV-523a
Strassmaier, Jobann, Assj-riolo-
gist V-olOb
Strassoldo, Raymund Anton,
Count of, Prince-Bishop of
Ei(hs.tiitt V-36,5c
Straszewski, Moritz, writer XII-
200d
Straszynski, Bishop of Seiny
Xni-6S8b
Strata, Angelo I-,543b
— Diocletiana. .See Sergiopolis
StratEes, Bishop of Smv-ma XIV-
60c
Stratagems, moraUty of VI-
249d
Stratalates, Theodore. See Stra-
telates
Strategis, See of VI-738d
Strategius, Bishop of Polybotus
XII-219a
Strategopulus, Alexius, general
IV-551d
Strategos, official V-3.54d
Stratelates, Theodore, Coptic
MS. XVI-2Hb; on Diocletian
persecution XI-710b
Straten, Jacques van, Jesuit II-
63 Ic
Stratford, John, Archbishop of
Canterbun- III-300a; VIII-
191c; and Acton I-113d; Win-
chester episcopate I - 487b;
XV-650C
— Ralph de. Bishop of London
IX -.34 7c
Strathclyde, Church in II-220a
Stratheam, li.use of XI-317a
Stratigraphy XII-53a
Stratjoticus, Michael VT, Byzan-
tine Enipertjr. See Michael
VI Stralioticus
Stratius, Theodor, CarroeUte
XIV-63.Sa
Straton (Strato), deacon IX-
63Sb: and Miltiades X-3I8b
Stratonice, wife of Antiochus
Soter MV-315b
STRATONICEA, See of XIV-
31.5b
Stratonicus, Bishop of Soli XIV-
l.i4d
Strato of Lampsacus, philosopher
1-7 17c; VII .594a
Stratophilus, Bishop of Pityus
XII-I26b
Strator V-119a
Stratz, C, anthropologist XII-
620d; racial classihcation XII-
62.5a
Strauch, ^gidius, Lutheran theo-
logian XIV-384C
^M., President of the Inter-
national Association IV-230b
Straus, John III-38d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
STRAUSS— SUA
Strauss, David Friedrich IV-
495b; VI-259b; VII-194a; IX-
463a; Biblical criticism V-
705d; XIV-531b; on demoniac
possession IV-712C; Ennes on
IX-482a; on Fourth Gospel
VIII-438d; on Gospels IV-
162a; Hettinger on VII-308c;
Jesus, Lite of I-622d; on St.
Luke IX-426d; on materialism
X-43d: on miracles X-340d;
344a; on Resurrection XII-
791a; at Tubingen University
XV-S4a: and Valroger XV-
264c
—James XV-6S0b
Stravius, Richard I-514d
Strawberry Bank, settlement,
New Hampshire X-780C
Strazza, Giovanni, sculptor (ill.)
XII-411d
Streamers, on processional crossee
XII-44SC
Streams, for baptism II-274C
Streane, Annesley William, ex-
egote IV-162d; V-291d
Streaneshalch. See Whitby
Streatham, convent XII-258b
Streator, Illinois, Slovak Catholic
parish XIV-55C; 55d
Streber, Adolf VII-253C
— EmiUe vn-253c
—FRANZ IGNAZ VON XIV-
315b
—FRANZ SERAPH XIV-315C;
VII-2.53C
—HERMANN XIV-315d; and
Ivirchenlexikon Vni-61 Id
Strebski, Martin. See Martin of
Troppau
Street, Thomas Atkins, lawyer
XI-510C
Streeter, Adams, Universalist
XV-181d
Street of the Knights, Rhodes
XIIl-25b
Strehlenau, Niembsch von. See
Lenau, Nikolaus
Streicher, Henri, Bishop of Ta-
barca XV^13b
Streit, statistician XIV-271a
— Wilhelm, Abbot of Reifenstein
XII-724d
Streitberg, Wilhelm, writer XI-
()7fld
Streitburg, Johann von, Bishop
of Ratisbon XII-658b
Streltsi X-594a
Stremayr, Karl von, ecclesiastical
policy II-132d; 133c; and
Friederich, Prince of Schwarz-
enberg XIII-597b
Stremonius, Bishop of Auvergne.
See Austremonius
Strenae III-728b; XI-19c
STRENGNAS, See of XVI-76C;
XIV-.3.54a; XV-207d
— Breviary of XVI-77a
. — Royal Council of, and LTpsala
I'nivfTsity XV-20SC
Strenne filologiche, periodical
Xl-iiS-ic
Streoueshalh, Abbey of. See
Whitby
Strepa, Archbishop of Galicia
XII-.532d
Stresa, Rosminian College XIII-
200d
Stretton, Robert, Bishop of
Coventry and Lichfield IX-
233a
Stribog, deity XV-498a
Strich, Andrew, martyr VIII-
166d
—Thomas, mart\T VIII-167d
Stricta XV-8Sb
Strict Observance IX-776b; Cis-
tercian lll-783b; 78.5b
Strigel, Victorinus V-37b; on
execution of heretics XIV-
71)98
StrigoUiiki, sect XIII-261d
Strigonium. See Gran
Strike, and arbitration I-682d:
IV-191a; and morality VIII-
725a; and syndicalism XIV-
3S5d; 3S()a
Striker, Salomon, physician X-
13Sa
Strike-the-Ree, Sioux chief XIV-
21a; 22c
Stripping of Altar I-349a
Strobel, physician VI-26Sd
- Mattbiius, missionary \-
770d
774
Strobino, Peter, coadjutor.
Eastern Vicariate of Good
Hope Vl-64.5b
Strode, Ralph, Dominican III-
644b
— WUliam, colonel I-765d
Stroganoff, family Xni-768b
— Gregory (16th cent.) XIII-
246b
— Gregory, Count (20th cent.)
IV-525d
Strohmayer, Louis, surgeon X-
142b
Strojonowski, Geronimo, .\dmin-
istrator of Vilna XV-432d
Strokestown, convent lI-4S5b
Stromata II-65c; V-413a; XIV-
605a; 617c; on Acts I-121a;
on Apoctastasis I-600a; on di-
vorce V-57a; on Gnosticism
II-327a; VI-601C; on I Thessa-
lonians XI\'-63l)c
Stromeyer, Christian Friedrich,
physician X-130d
Stiomillo, Antonio, Bishop of
Caltanisetta III-190b
Stroncone, John of. See John of
Stroncone
Strong, explorer X-783c
— Charles Augustus, scientist
XI-446C
—James, exegete IV-162C; 196c;
on miracles X-340b
— William, on church property
VII-720b; on ecclesiastical
courts I-652a
Strongbow, Richard, second earl
of Pembroke. .See Clare, Rich-
ard de
Strongoli, Diocese of III-34Sa
Strophe, Ambrosian I-393a; in
antiphon I~576d; in Hebrew
poetry XII-177b; Mass, hymn
of Xll^Sld; Mass, Sequence
XII-4Sld; 4S2a
Strophicus X-7r„sc
STROSSMAYER, JOSEPH
GEORG XI\-:ni;a; IV-oi:3a;
769d; 770a; VII-lGld; in Ag-
ram I-225d: in Servia XI 1 1-
735d; at Vatican Council XV-
305b; 30.5d; 306d
Stroupeznick^,dramatist IV-600c
Strozzi, Filippo, rebel X-121C
— Filippo, Bishop of Sorrento
XIV-151C
— Giulio I-S4b
— Leone, Bishop of Prate XII-
118a
— Lucia II-623a
—Marietta XIII-741b
— Niccolo XVI-64a
— Palla, humanist Vin-249a; m
art VI-547a; and Gentile da
Fabriano VI-422a; and Manuel
Chysoloras IX-614b
— Pietro, in Pescia XI-740b; in
Siena XI 1 1-78 la
—Chapel, Florence IX-27Sb;
frescoes XII-368a
—Chapel, Rome XIII-170C
—Palace, Florence VIII-226b;
IX-556b
Struensee, Johann Friedrich. See
Striin.sc
Struer, town. Catholic popula-
tion lV-72:!d
Struggl, Mark, .Sorvite XIIl-737b
Struma, John de, anti-pope. See
Jolm ..f Struiiia
Striinse, Johann Friedrich, physi-
cian 1\' 72<la
Strutt, Robert John XV-706C
Struve, Gustav von VI— 476b
— Henryk von, philosopher XII-
200d
—Otto Wilhelm, astronomer
XIII-lil-.9c
Struzzieri, Thomas, Bishop of
Todi, and Pas.sion of Christ.
Office of XI-526d; and St. Paul
of the Cross XI-.590C; and
Pravcr of Christ. Office of XII-
.■i54b
Stryode, Godevaert, version of
the Bible XV-37;ia
Strype, John Xlll-75.5c
Strzelecki, Paul Edmund, Count
Xlll-:i9.-)d
Strzygowski, Josef, Orientalist
Xlll-64:ic; on Bvzantine Art
Ill-9.5d; on Christian art V-
249a
Stsang^s Indians XIV- 14 Id
Stuart, Alexander, Archbishop of
St. Andrews XIII-331a; and
St. Leonard's College XIII-
332a
— Charles Edward, Young Pre-
tender IX-760b; XIII-621a;
XIV-62c; and Templar System
IX-776b
—David, and Carroll III-3Sld;
and Colvunbia, District of HI-
SS Id
—Elizabeth VII-502d; XI-103a
— Esme, Earl of Lennox, and
James I V.-764b; and Marj'
Stuart XI-730b
— Frances Theresa, Duchess of
Richmond IV-639b
— Gilbert, painter. Barry, por-
trait II-311d; Carroll, portrait
VI-458C
— Henry. .See Dainley. Henry
Stuart
—HENRY BENEDICT MARIA
CLEMENT XIV-316C; VI-
244c; XV-735a; portrait XIV-
316c; titular church IV-53b
—James V-167d
— Sir James, attorney-general
XV-425d
— James Ewell Brown, general
XV-456d
— James Francis Edward, Old
Pretender XIII-8a; XIV-SlBc;
and Clement XI IV-30c; and
Innocent XIII VIII-23C; and
de Sapan X-291d
— John I-257b
— John McDouall, explorer XI-
115c
— Mary. See Mary Queen of
Scots
— Lake, mission X-3S3b; 3S3d;
XV-267C; 738b
—Rising (1715) XI-614a
Stubber, convent XVl-71a
Stubble, in Bible XIl-1.54a
Stubbs, Rose Aima VIII-626d
. — William, Anglican Bishop of
Oxford, on St. Aldhelm I-2S0d;
on Bernard of Cluny II-502C:
Church history VII-279a; on
England and Rome I-507d; on
feudalism VI-59a; on Henr\- II
VII-221a; on Henrv VIII V-
447a; on St. Hugh V~J37a; on
Magna Charta V-438b; IX-
532d; on Oldcastle V-441b; on
Richard I XIII-42C; on Roger
of Hoveden XIII-116d; on
Theodore, Archbishop of Can-
terbury XIV-571b; on St.
Thomas a Becket V-136b
Stubenberg, Joseph von. Arch-
bishop of Bamberg II-24.5a
Stijckelberg, Ernst Alfred MII-
64c
Stucken, Biblical scholar IV— 494d
Students, at Cambridge III-
214b; patron III-J4.5C
— Swiss Catholic Association of
X1V-364C
Studenz, rnn\ert IX-o24a
Studi, Palazzo degli, Mantua IX-
61 2d
Studia Generalia IV-llOa; XIII-
54Sb; of Dominicans XII-
361a; See University
— inferiora, Jesuit course XII-
fi54d
— Solemnia, of Dominicans XII-
31. la
Studien, periodical VII-392d;
XlV-llOd
— Tijdschrift voor godsdienst,
wetenschap, letteren, periodi-
cal Xl-iiSla
— und Mitteilungen aus dem
Benediktiner und Cistercians-
erorden, i.,-ri,..licai lll-12b
STUDIES, CONGREGATION
OF Mll-14lia
— General Board of, Cambridge
lll-2i:ia
Studii e Testi VI Hid
Studio del Mosaico XIII-147a
STUDION, monastery XIV-
31tld; I-10.-)C; II-322d; 323b;
IV-.i03c; 30.5c; VII-599d; 623c:
X-470b; cloister, rigour of
IV-(;4b; and Home X-470d;
scriplnriuiii lX-l.l7a
Studios (Studiusl, foundation I-
10.5c; X 470b: .\IV-316d
Studium, moniuiterv. .See Stu-
.lion
-Curiae XIII-177d
Studnicka, Franz, writer IV-
600d
Stuet, Charles, missionary VII-
629c
Stuffier, Wenzel Urban, Ritter
von. Bishop of Brunn III-12a
Stuflo, idol II-657b
STUHLWEISSENBURG, DIO-
CESE OF XlV-317b; II-136c;
X-774d; and Gran VI-721d;
Matthias Corvinus' tomb X-
67c; Olah XI-234C; St. Ste-
phens's tomb XIV-287d
Stukeley, Thomas, adventurer
Vll-3b
— William, antiquarian XIII-44d
Stummer, Arnold. .See Ipoiyi
Stumpf, Peter Paul, Bishop of
Strasburg XlV-314d
Stundists, sect XII-650b
Stimica, on earth's motion XII-
54d; and Erasmus V-513a; and
Polyglot XI-302d
Stupa, Buddhist monastery III-
31a; 33a; VII-733d
Stupano, Giovanni, C>blate I-405c
Stupnitski, John, Bishop of Pre-
zemysl. Sambor, and Sanok
XII-533C
Sturdza, Michael, Prince of Mol-
da\'ia XIII-226d
Sture, Sten the Old, Regent of
Sweden lV-72Sa; XIV-352b
— Sten the Younger, Regent of
Sweden XIV-352C
— Svante Nillson, regent of Swe-
den XIV-352C
Sturgeon Indians XII-321b
Sturges, physician X-315b
Sturla, poet VII-618C
— Aloysius, Prefect Apostolic in
Abyssinia I- 141c
— Thortsson XIV-60d
Sturiunga Saga VII-618d
Sturluson, Snorri. See Snorri
.Sturluwm
Sturm, Saint, .\bhot of Fulda II-
456a; 65Sc; VI-313c; VII-
29Sd: at Hersfeld VII-296d;
at Monte Cassino X— 474b;
and Saxons VII-128b; XIII-
498b; in Westphalia XV-602b;
and St. Wigbert XV-619C
— Jacques Charles Francois XII-
StiOc
— John, on heretics XIV-769a:
and Latin drama IX-28d; and
Ramus Xll-639a; and Ratio
Studiorum XII-654b; at Stras-
burg IV-llOa; XIV-314a
Stunn-und-Drang A"I-523b: 524b
Sturt, Godwin XV-635a; on Wil-
liam of Norwich XV-639a
Stuteville, Robert, sheriff VI-
37tld
Stuttgart, town, Lutheran Synod
(15.59) XV- 117b; Socialist Con-
gress (1907) XIV-64C; Tubin-
gen school XV-S3d
Stuyvesant, Peter, and Fort Cas-
imer XI-639b; and Herman II-
620b; and Jews Vni-399a; and
Le Movne IX-149d; and Lu-
therans IX-460d; in New
Amsterdam Vn-393d
Stygge Krumpen, Bishop of Bdrg-
humX\l-lld
— Neils, Bishop of Borgbum
XVI-llc
Stylian, .\rchbishop of Neo-
Ca'sarcu \l-140c
STYLITES XIV-317C; I-!63b:
Vl-7lila, X-470b; Aiypius
Xn'-317d: asceticism XIII-
79.5a; Daniel VI-41tia; XIV-
317c: Luke the Younger XIV-
:il,sa: Monophvsite XlV-31Sa;
Sirnr,,n il,.> V.hk-T XIV-317d;
.^MiHir; iti< Younger XIV-
:il7d, «,iih.Ti XlV-31.Sa
Stylobate i :,r. lutccturc) lV-150d
Stylus \-2'2d; in Ass.yria Il-lOb
— Curia l-123d
Stymphelos (Chalcisl IlI-.5.5Sd
STYRIA M\ :usb; area XIV-
318b; Catholic papers in XI-
670a; Catholicism XIV-C49b;
Ferdinand II in \'I-502b; Ger-
man ncwspapcra in XI-669d;
Ilosiiitall.i- 11 --I'Ld, r.a.'-ant's
rc\<»lt .\ I ">Msb: papulation
Xl\'-:u,sb, IM, ,1,1 MM, .11 XIV-
3isd: Hu.lnli ,,f Ilap^l>urg VI-
49.'Jd; Slovenes ll-122a; XIV-
50a
Styrum, August von, Prince-
Bishop of Speier V-410b
Sua, brother of Caleb IIl-157d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^= illustrations.
775
Sua, King of Egj'pt VIII-C55c;
.\I-7S8d; and Osee 1 1- 13d;
I11-310C
Suabia. 5cf Swabia
Suaces, Jose Cayetano, Bishop of
Palencia X-47Sa
Suacium, See of XIII-64Sb
Sual VI-415d; X-676d
Suamca, mission XIV-61b
Suaqui Indians XIII-30c
Suardi, Bartolomeo, painter II-
4fl0a; and Bramantc II-73()b;
and Ferrari VI-74d: and Julius
II XII-642d
Suares, Joseph Marie de, Bishop
ol Vaison XVI-7Sb
Suarez, Alfonso, Bishop of Mon-
doficdo X— 477c
— Antonio, Blessed. See Antonio
Suares
— Elias, missiouiirv III-675b
— Federico Gonzalez, Bishop of
Il.arra VII lil:ic
—FRANCISCO XIV-319b; 87d;
7Ulc; VI-7l.'3d; XII-656c;
XIII-549C: on acts, indiilerent
I-116d; on Antichrist 1-56 la:
blasphem\^ II-59oa; on Canons
Regular ill-290a; on Canon-
esses Regular III-29Ub; on
causes, secondary V-G54d; on
chrism Ill-fi9l>d; on Christ,
filiation of I-151c; on civil au-
thority II-13SC; on civil soci-
ety Xn'-77a: on the damned
Vil-2I0c: on dead, satisfac-
tion for XII-578d; epithet V-
74b; on essence V-340a; X-
233b
—on Grace VI-699b; 71.3a; X-
441b; and charitv VI - 703d;
sacramental XIII-302c; and
sin VII-578a
—on individuality VII -763c;
on indulgences XII-o79c; on
inspiration VIII -4Sa; and
James I of England I-139c;
XI - 178d; on knowledge.
Divine X-440d: and Lessius
lX-192b; limbus infantium
IX-25SC; on man XIV-602a;
on Mass X-1.5c: 22d; on Mass,
irregularitv in I— 66d: on merit
X-206d; XI-623b; on nature.
Divine VI-706a; on Penance
I -63a ; X I-C22d ; on personal it y
XI-726d; portrait XIV-319d;
on Precious Blood XII-372d;
on predestination IV-252c:
XII-382d: 383c; on presump-
tion XII - 403b; on parish
priests I-6o7b; on Probabilism
XII-442b; 442d; psycholog>-
XII-.>t6b; on quantity XII-
.39 Id; on Religious Orders XII-
7.54c: and Rodriguez XIII-
l()9c; on sacrilege XIII-321a:
and Scholasticism XII-32b:
XIV-.i94b: on souls in Pur-
gatory Xll-379d; on space
XIV-167c: on Spiritual Exer-
cises XIV-22Sa; on spiritual
states XI V-257a; on theology,
moral XI V-I',01d; on St. Thom-
as Aquinas XIV-699b: on
tyrannicide XV-108d; 109b;
and Vas<iuez XV-275C; on
veils XV-.321d: on Virgin Marj-
and Resurrection XV-46Sd; on
virtues, infusion of \"I-707b;
and Wadding XV-522b; Wer-
ner on II i:ild
— Juan, Bishop of Florida VI-
22<.id; .\II-C.i:id
—Juan Rodriguez X-202b
—Karl GottUeb XII-524d
— Lope, \ iccrov of India I-270d
—Mary 1-34 la
— Pedro, Bishop of Salamanca
XIII-391C
— Bravo, journalist XI-690b
Suansm XIV-319C
Suavabona III-704d
Suayis, Bishop of Conuninges
XIV-7!ir,d
Suavius, Jean, Cardinal de Mirc-
poii Xl-4:ifib
Suawe, Bartbolomaus, Lutheran
Bislinp nf SiMtiu XII-226b
Suba. .NV.- .-''■Ii.-i
Subadvocati Ecclcsiae l-169a
Subanos, tribe Xll-lOd
Sub- Arch I-OSxc
Subari, tribe XIII-707C
Subarrhatio IX-704d
Subaugusta, ^e of XI— I2M
Subbiluliuma, Uethite King VII-
306b
Subbiretum (Zucchetto) XV-
765d
Subbotniki, sect XII-650b
Sub-cantor I-14b; XI-183d
Sub-cellarer I-14C
Subcinctoriiun. See Maniple
Subconsciousness, and imagina-
tion VII-672C
SUBDEACON XIV-320b; VII-
323c: X-333a; XI-279d; and
abbots I-19b; as acolyte I-
107a: age I-207a; ambo I-
3Sld; in Ambrosian Rite I-
400b: amice I-42Sc: burial of
III-72d; at Carthusian Mass
in-389c: ceUbacy III-481a;
487d: chasuble III-639d; Com-
munion under both kinds IV-
178c; as cross-bearer IV-539a;
degradation IV-678a; in Didas-
calia IV-781C: duties III-396d:
XIV-321a; in early Church
I-196C: III-334C; Epistle, read-
ing of IX-196C: Gallic an
Rite VI-363b; and Gloria VI-
5S4c; and Gospel VI -661c;
662a; Greek Church VI-760C;
VII-324a; XIV-320d; in hier-
archy VII-323C; humeral veU
VII-342C; Jacobite Church
XIV-4ina: and liturgical les-
son IX l!)4h; iii.niit.nance I-
312c; Mrr-i.ii.' ( liurch IX-
6S5a: :it -Ma-- I\ 7'.isc: at Pon-
tifical.Mass XI I I'a-'d; Offertory
XI-2I8d; in Passion, recitation
of XI-525C; requisites XIV-
321c; in Russian Church III-
488a; salutation V-114b; Sanc-
tus XIII-434a: Sarum Rite
XIII-480d; and sedilia XIII-
679b: and stole XIV-301b; and
surgical operations IX-18c; Sy-
rian, Eiist XIV -417b: tunic
XV-.S7d: vestments .\V-38Sb;
and Viaticum XV-397d
Subdeaconess IIHS.3b
Subdeacons, Festival of the VI-
132a
Subdelegates n'-097b
Subdiaconale XV-88a
SubCj Hammurabi in VII-125b
Subeda, captured VI-419C
Subercase, general I-91c
SUBIACO XIV-321b
—Abbey II-468a: 442b: (ills.) II-
443b; XlV-facing 322: Mosaic
IV-405C; printing at .\I-444b;
Swe\Tiheiin XIV-337b: vcrc
nuUius I-16d; and Cassinese
Congregation II-448a
— Carceri hermitage II-301d; St.
Francis, portrait VI-229c; pil-
grimages XlV-321b
—Abbey, .\rkaii.s,-is X-630d
Subintroductae, St. John Chry-
soslom on VIII-456a; NicKa,
Council of I-202C
Subiti. See Soba
Subject (philosophy) III-461d;
IV-167b; VIII-674b; XV-73d
Subjectivism I-96c: XII-2Sb;
XIV-324a: and art I-I7f.a;
Berkeley I-97a: V-170d: Kant
I-27a: 97a; 2iac: and knowl-
edge I-218a; Locke V-407d;
modern V-171a; in Protestant-
ism XII-499C; 500c; and Quiet-
ism XII-610d: and Scholasti-
cism XIII-.331a
Sublaceum iSublacum; Sub-
laquemi. .SVf Subiaco
Sublime Porte .\IV-t,.i.3c
Sublindius. Klemens, and Anima
C.Win,- I-.5Md
Submission, Act of (1.323) IV-
.i49a:V 442d: VII-224b;XIII-
O.VIa; 6.36a
Submitrale XV-76.3d
Subordination, and science XIV-
.38 lb
Subordinationism, in Apostolic
Constitutions i-637c: in Clem-
ent of Alexandria IV-47c; and
Divinity of Holy Ghost VII-
409b
Subpinctis, in music X-767b
Sub-prior I-14b; XII-428a;
Subpromotor. for beatification II-
3r,rib
SUBREPTION XIV-322a: XI-
19.3c
Subrita, See of VI-738d
Subsellia XIV-243d
SUBSIDIES, EPISCOPAL XIV-
322b: cathedra III-42b: Taxa
Innoceiitiaii.a XIV— 4(i7b
Subsistence, mode of XI-72t>d
Sub-species V-660b
SUBSTANCE XIV-322d; and
accident I-96c; 97a; XIV-
323c; and action XIV-.323b;
in Arian controversy I-707d;
Aristotle I-714d; 7i5a; III-
433c; Attributes, Di\-ine II-
62d; Bacon, John II-191d; and
iDCing X-227c; category III-
433c: and causality III-461c:
461d: 462d; Christology I-
79c; Condillac IV-211a; Des-
cartes I-97a; XIV-323b; dy-
namic theories V-222a; as es-
sence XIV-323a; and energy
XIV-324a; in Eucharist I-97b;
existence XIV-323c; extension
II-o6.Sb; V-714C; and God
XIV-323a; Guitmund of Aver-
sa VII-81a; and Homoousian
formula I-708C; Hume XI-
791b: XIV-323C: Kant III-
465c: XIV-323d; Leibniz IX-
135d: XIV-323b; Locke I-97a;
V-407d: VI-138C: XIV-323c;
and matter II^62a: Mill XIV-
323d; nonads as X-447c; pri-
mary xr\'-322d: and quantity
XII-591d: and realitv XI-91c;
Scholastic tljenry XI\-322d;
secondary XI\'-322d; atul sense
I-97b; and Sensii^m V-407d;
separate XIV-323a; soul as I-
S27a: XIV-153a; 156a; Spencer
XIV-323d: Spinoza III-463d;
V-792d: XIV -219a; 323b;
spiritual XIV -323a; St.
Thomas XIV-323a; time as
XIV-725d; Tongiorgi XIV-
776c: Wundt XIV-323d
Substantial Grace. Sec Grace,
.s^ubstantial
Substantialism XII-2.8C
Substitution, theological doctrine
XI-.37.-,d
Substrati. Sre Prostrati
Subta. .Sr.- Rochet
Subtalares .\lll-434d
Subtan, Mother of St. iMaelrubha
IX-32ild
Subtiaban Indians VII-756d
Subtile, vestment XV-S8b
Subtility, Descartes on XII-59d;
and resurrection VII-174C; of
Saints \ll-793d
Subunists, sect VII-589C
SUBURBICARIAN DIOCESES
XIV-324a; in Italian Constitu-
tion VIII-23.3b; (islia and Vel-
letri X-.i4iib
Subvenite, hymn, in burial III-
73b
Sue, Notre Dame du. Sec Notre
Dame du Sue
Succa. Src Rochet
Succensus, Bishop of Diocsesarea
IV-79Sd; and St. Cyril X-
757d
Succentor I- 14b; III-306a; XI-
lS3d; in cathedral chapter
III-25.3a
Successa Vivas, on medals X-
112a
Succession, in Roman Law IX-
S2b; among Vandals XV-
26Sd
—Act of ( 1334) and More XIV-
R92a : I 1 7( K)) and Royal Declara-
tion .Mil 21.3a
— Apostolic. Sec Apostolic Suc-
— Spanish War of XIV-184b;
IX-372C: XV-1.38C: Aragon
III-51.3a: Balearic Islands II-
222a; Catalonia III-42fla:
cause VIII-2.3b: Clement XI
IV-30a; Gibraltar captured
VI-5.30c: Naples X-686b; and
Portugal XII-304a; Sardinia,
effect on XIII-47.3d; Victor
Amadeus II of Savoy XIII-
49,3b
Successus, Bishop of Abir Gcr-
maniciana, ana St. C>'prian
XIV-31d
. — Bishop of Diocffisarea. See
Succensus
Succinctotium XV-388b
Succoth. See Soccoih
Succursalistes IV-756a; con-
troversy XV-494a
SUA— SUFFRAGAN
Suchet, Louis Gabriel, general
Il-3.s2d
Su-chou, town, captured (1649)
III-fi80c: and Japanese trade
IlI-6S4d: treaty port III-686b
Sucre, coin V-279C
— See of II-629b; university
XV-202b
— Antonio Jose de, at Ayacucho
\lll-7rt.ic; (jiiito, battle (1822)
XII-iil.:.c
Suction Pump XII-60b
Sudan (Ethiopia) , Africa V-566b ;
-American Bible Society II-
545a; Bar-el-Gazal XVI-67d;
Jews in I-185d; Khartum
XVI-SId: Leo Africanus on
\ 1-43 lb: Mohammedans in
I l.M.b: neiirocs I-182d; bSOa;
XlM;27a
— VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XIV-32.3b: IV-236a: XVI-
8.3a; 67d: map I-facing ISO;
mis.sions XIl-491b; XV-614a
Sudanese Race, and Abyssinians
I-7(ia: characteristics XII-
(i26b
Sudario. .See Shroud, Holy;
W inding Sheet of Christ. Feast
of the Holv
Sudarium .Maniple) IX-601d
- (Veil I \ II-24fic
Sudbury, Simon ot. Archbishop of
Canterburv- III-300a; on con-
fession XIII-652a: and Here-
ford IX-334a; at London IX-
347c
Suddhists IIl-.37:ia: XVI-SSc
Sudermann, Herrmann, drama-
tist VI-52sb: and Polish litera-
ture XII-2(Ua
SudeiMun, colonel XI-76b
Sudhra, vestment XIV-J16b
Sudists. .Sff Suddhista
Sudo Nansui, writer VIII-314b
Sudor Anglicanus IX-343C
Sudra, caste II 731d: III-3Qd
Sudre, William, Bishop of Mar-
seilles IX-71Gb: and Jesuati
VIII-458C
Sue, Son of Cetura IX-S13d
— father-in-law of Juda VIII-
536c
Sue, Eugene, writer XIV-105a
Sueiro, Bishop of Lisbon XII-
299d
SueUo,.Seeof 1 1 1- 140a
Suenkur, See ol XI-148a
Suerbeer, Albert of, Archbishop
of Riga V-522a
Suerche I, King of Sweden. See
Sverker I
Suessa. Sec Sessa-Aurunca
Suessula, battle XIII-166C
Suet, in Lenten indult I-70a
Suetonius Paulinus, proconstjl
X-753a
Suetonius Tranquillus, Gains, on
Cfiesar. adoration of \I-427b;
on Christians VIII-374d;
375b; on Galba IV-519c;
Medieval study of IX-3.3C; on
Rome, Congregation of X-
753c; Welser's annotation XV-
582b
Suevi, conversion XI-295c; at
Fiesole (405) VI-70b; identity
XIV-l2b; 42d; in Roman
Empire 1I-109C; Spain XIV-
177a
Suevia. .See Swabia
Suez Canal, and Mediterranean
hiKliwav VIII -208c
Sufetula, liaitle I-192d
SUFETULA, See of XIV-325C;
e.mneil XIV-32.3C
Suffavean, dynasty XI-718b
Suffering, in Christian life III-
.3y3a; and perfection XIV-
516b
Suffete fSufete), official II-552d;
XIII-71()a
Suffi, Sheik X 1-7 18b
Sufficient Grace. See Grace. Suf-
ficient
— Reason, Schopenhauer on III-
46.3d
Sufiield, Walter de. Bishop ot
N<.rwich XI-122b
Suffolk, Angles in I - 505d;
churches in V-103C
— Duke of. .See Brandon, Charles
Saffr., abbr. I- 26a
Suffragan I-6ftla; VII-324d; in
Anglican Church VII-244b;
appeal to I-692b; as auxiliarica
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
SUFFRAGE— SUMMA
II-145C; Consistory, Congrega-
tion of XIII-139d: residence
of XII-786C
Sufirage, in Arizona I-720a; in
Arkansas I-725c: in Colorado
IV-130b: equal, English-speak-
ing countries XV-695a: 696b:
in Finland XIII-236c; move-
ment XV-691d; Negroes XV-
173d; practicability XV-694b;
in Washington XV-561d; in
Wyoming XV-727a
— Our Lady of, archconfratemity,
Paris XI-489d
— Our Lady of, purgatorial
society, Rome XII-574b
Suffren, and Compagnie du
Saint-Sacrement IV-184a; and
Louis XIII of France XIV-S9C
Sufis, sect I-675a; X^22d; 425c
Sugagu, battle II-llc
SUGAR, JOHN, VENERABLE
XIV-325d
SUGER, Abbot of St-Denis XIV-
326a: II-462d: XI-487a; XIII-
344a: and Abelard I-37d: and
St. Bernard II-499C; 501b;
chantry III-577d; and Gelasiua
H VI-407b: at Abbey of St.
Genevieve XI-486c: lectern
IX-llOb: mosaics X-588c; por-
trait XIV-326a; stained glass
XIV-241d; statesmanship VI-
167d; on tiara XIV-915b
Suggestion, and common sense,
p£losophy of IV-167d, and
hypnotism VII-607b, and tel-
epathy XIV-475d
Suham, tribe IV-616a
Suhr, Joseph, Vicar-General of
Pittsburg XII-125d
Suhu, town VII-584b
Sui, dynasty III-664d: 681d
Suibbne, at Clonmacnoise IV-
66c
Suicer, on Agnotse Vin-675c
SUICIDE XIV-326C; VII-443a:
Albigenses I-268b; burial III-
72a; 72c; Catharist III-437a;
VIII-29d: causes XIV-328a;
circumceUions V-125b; of con-
demned ni-523c; Fijians XVI-
40b; in France XIV-328b; in-
direct and negative XIV-327b;
and insanity VIII-42c: Jainist
VIII-270d; and melancholia
XI-543b; moraUty XIV-326c;
negative and direct XIV-327b;
positive and direct XIV-326c;
positive but indirect XIV-
327a; statistics XIV-327d; in
"Utopia" XV-243d
SUIDAS XIV-328b; on Acacius
of Constantinople I-82b; lexi-
con III-117C; V-414C; 415d;
on Procopius of Ccesarea XII—
450b
Suidbert, Saint. See Suibert
Suidger, Bishop of Kruszwica
XV-681b
— of Bamberg. See Clement II,
Pope
Sui-fu, Vicar Apostolic, residence
of III-678b
Suiiiai, deity VIII-304C
SuiKo, Empress of Japan VIII-
299a
Suinitt, Emperor of Japan VIII-
311b
Suintila, Visigothic king XIV-
178a; in Andalusia I-465d
Suiones XI-U5d; XIV-350d
Suisum Indians X-:!70d
SUITBERT, SAINT XIV-328d:
in Haxony XIIl-49Sa
Suitberts - I n s e 1 , Kaiserwerth
XIV-328d
Sujanszky, poet VII-561d
Sujin, Emperor of Japan VIII-
311b
Sukallin (angels) I-480c
Sukanoff, Arsenius, writer XIII-
270a
Suker, John. See Sugar, John
Su-khapmuh Indians. See Shu-
776
x&p
Indi.
Sukhavati, in Buddhism III-
31b
Sukhovo Kobylin, dramatist
XIII-273C
Sukka, in Talmud XIV-437a; on
Jonathan Uzziel XIV-456b
Suk Wady Barada. See Abila
Sula (thorns) Ml-l,',7a
Sulaga, John. See Sulaka, John
Sulak, in Chicago II-022C
Sulaka, John, Catholic Chaldean
Patriarch ni-454c; 659d; in
India XIV-682d; Rome XI-
723a
— Mar Joseph, Bishop of Mala-
bar XIV-683d
Sulamitess, in Canticle of Can-
ticles III-302d
Sulby, Abbey of, Premonstra-
tensian foundation X-790a
Suleiman, Chinese prince, in
Persia X-481d
— Turkish sultan. See Solyman
II
— Pasha, Turkish general XIII-
2o0b
Suleimanleh, Constantinople IV-
301d; 305d
Suliac, Saint. See Sulinus, Saint
Sulinus, Saint XII-771d; at
Rennes XII-773a
Sullaka, John. See Sulaka, John
Sulla, Lucius Cornelius VII-
692d; XIII-166d; at Athens
IX-326b; and Carbo V-751b;
at Ephesus V-490C; in Florence
VI-105d; at Penne XI-638C;
Populonia, siege of X-30a:
Preeneste, capture of XI-421b;
in Sulmona XV-264d; at Vol-
terra XV-505a
SULLIVAN, ALEXANDER
MARTIN XIV-329a; VIII-
12Sd
— Annie, and Keller, Helen A. V-
319d
— Francis, martyr VIII-167d
— Isaac Newton, on Bible reading
X~730d
— James, Governor of Massa-
chusetts VIII-139b; 141d
— James J., and Daughters of
Charity X-367b
— Jeremiah Cutler, general, in
Civil War VIII-141a
—Jerry B., in Iowa VIII-97b
— John, in American Revolution
X-787b : and Iroquois Indians
VIII-170c; at Newton, battle
of XI-33a; on Quebec Act
II-703C; and Seneca Indians
XIII-714b
—Lottie V-319d
—PETER JOHN XIV-329b
— Quintin M., in Brookh-n II-
799c
— Richard, journalist II-120C
— Timothy Daniel XIV- 329a;
and "Irish CathoUc" XI-682C
— W. K., and O'Curry XI-20oc
SuUy, Alfred, general, and Dako-
ta Indians X-517d
— Bernard de. Venerable, Bishop
of Auxerre XI1I-71SC
— Eudes de. Bishop of Paris,
elevation V-380b; on Fools,
Feast of VI- 132c; on Hail
Marv Vll-lUb; and Philip II
XI-482d; and PopUcani XIII-
720b
■ — James, psychologist, and Asso-
ciationism II-5a; and Positiv-
ism XII-313C
— MAURICE DE, Bishop of Paris
XIV-329b; V-7I3C: XI^82d;
7fiSd; and Cathedral XI-485a
— Maximilien Bethime, and Bea-
ton II-37,5a; and Henry IV of
France VII-226b; 533b; union
III-704C
• — Thomas, painter, and Healy
vn-io2c
Sully-Prudhomme, Ren6, poet
VI-203b
Sully-sur-Loire (Soliactun) XIV-
329b
Sulmo (Sulmona) XV-2f.4d
Sulmona, Diocese of. 5fe Valva
and Sulmona
Sulphur Water, for baptism II-
26 1c
Sulpice, Society of St. See St.
Sl.lliicf. Scciotv of
SULPICIANS IN THE UNITED
STATES XI\-;!29d:VII-719d;
Catliolic rnivcrsitv of America
Xl\-:i:iJa; Iroquois mission
VI-17.^d; Vlir 17(lb; Mohawk
nii»»i(m XI-222C: Mount St.
XIV-3:ilb; Pcnnsvl-
X
St.
Colk-ge XlV-332a; St. Charles'
CollcBc XIV-330C; 331c; St.
John's Seminary XIV-331d;
St. Joseph's .Seminary XIV-
331d; St. Mary's College XIV-
331a; St. Mary's Seminary
XIV-330b; St. Patrick's semi-
narv XIV-331d; seminaries
Xn"I-698a; 700c; 701d; Texas
XIII-424C: XIV-546d
SULPICIUS SEVERUS XIV-
332d; VI-396a; on Christianity
in Britain XV-582d, and Des-
iderius. Bishop of Nantes X-
681d; history VII -374c; on
Holy Sepulchre VII^25c; and
Latin literature IX - 25b; on
St. Martin I-734a; on miracles
X-346a; and St. Paulinus IV-
533b; 531c; on Priscillian XII-
429c
Sulpitians. See Saint Sulpice,
Society of
SULPITIUS THE PIOUS,
SAINT, Bishop of Bourges
XIV-33:!b; II-720c; as Bishop
of St - Paul - Trois - Chateaux
XV-250b; shrine Xn-91a
—THE SEVERE, SAINT, Bishop
of Bourges XIV-333b; II-720C
Sulpizio, Giovanni, humanist, at
Veroli XV-359C
Sultan, in Morocco X-574d
— Eschoir, town, Assumptionist
institutions II-I0.5C
Sultaniah ( Sulthanyeh) , Arch-
diocese of. See Sultanieh
Sultanieh, Archdiocese of I\'-
.'j.-)2d; X-4Sld; XII-281C
Sulu Islands, Mohammedana in
I-779b
Sulzburg II-194C
Sulzer, Johann Georg, encyclo-
pedia V-41.5a
Sumaree Temple, Benares (ill.)
\ll~73.3d
Sumarokoff, Alexander Petro-
vitch, writer Xlll- 27(ld
SUMATRA, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF X1V-33HC:
Franciscan missions \I-293d;
Theatine papal mission XIV-
557c
— Island, Parmentier XI-106d;
Marco Polo XII-218C
Sumerians, in Babylonia II-
180b; 181c; civilization XIII-
707c; cuneiform alphabet II-
9d; head (ill.) Il-lSOb; religion
II-187a; and Semitism HSOc;
Turanians I-778c
Sumitsu-in, Japanese Priv\' Coun-
cil VIII-299C
Summa, Nasoraean book X-706C
— ad captum rudiorum accom-
modata, Peter Canisius XI-
759c
— Angelica, Blessed Angelico Car-
letti I-J.S4C; II-317a; XIV-
606b
— archiepiscopi, Henry of Segusio
VII-23Sb
— Astesana in~416c; XIV-606a
— Aurea, Henry of Segusio VII-
23sb: IX-OHb
— Aurea, William of Auxerre I-
29Sd; Xn-.WOc; XV-632a
— Aurea armilla, Fumo VI-31SC
— Britonis, Adam of St. Victor
I- 134b
— Canonum, Sicard XIII-771a
— Casuum, Rodericus XV-523b
— Casuum, Saint Raymond of
Penafort XII-671d
— Casuum sive instructio sacre-
dotum, Toledo XIV-ti07d; 761b
— Catechismi Romani, Chapeau-
ville in-574c
— Conciliorum, Carranza III-
377c; XIV-756d
— Confessionalis, St. Antoninus
XlV-612b
— Confessorum, Rumsik II-317a;
XII-364b; XIV-B06a
— contra Alcoranum, Raymond
Martini Xll-t'.71c
— contra Cartharos et Waldenses,
Moneta I-621C; X^79a; XII-
364b
— contra Gentiles, St. Thomas
Aquinas I-f)21b; VII-301d;
XII-364b; XIV-666b; 6n6d;
in Armenian II-314C
— cum animi Isetitid, Leo XIII
VL 146b
— de arte prsedicatorifi, Alain de
Lille Vll-446b
— de Bono, LUrich of Strasburg
XII-:i64a
— de Catharis, Sacchoni XIII-
292c
— de Creaturis, Albertus Magnus
I-264d
— Decretaliimi, Papiensis II-
504b
— Decretorum, Haymo III-287c
— de Ecclesia, Torquemada I-
621e; ni-131d
— de Electione, Papiensis II-
504b; Xl-459d
— de Hseresibus, Perpignan III-
367a
— de Matrimonio, Papiensis II-
504b; XI-459d
— de Poenitentia, St. Raymond
of Penafort II-233d; III-416c;
XII-364b; 672a; XlV-606a
— de republica, Henrj' of Langen-
stein VII-237b
— Doctoris Profundi, Thomas of
Bradwardine Xn-693d
— Doctrinae Christianse, Peter
Canisius II-125C; VII-UOc;
XI-759C
SUMM.ffi: (SUMMUL.E) XIV-
333d; XIII-550C
— Fidei Orthodoxy, Denys the
Carthusian IV-735C
— Historialis, St. Antoninus I-
S86c; XII-366b
— Hostiensis. .Sn- Summa Aurea
— in decretum Gratiani, Stephen
of Tournai XIV-291d
— in Ou2estionibus Armenonun,
Fitzralph Vl-S7b
— Juris Canonici, Canisius III-
2o0b
— Jurispnidentiae Sacrae Univer-
sae, Pichler XII-75b
— Magistri Rolandi, Alexander
III I-287a
— Pacifica, Pacificus of Ceredano
XI-3S2d
— Philosophica, Zigliara XV-
759c
— Pisana, Bartholomew of Pisa
II-316d; 317a; in-416c; XII-
364b; XIV-606b
— PrEedicantium, Bromyard II-
797d
— quae dictus Abel, Peter Cantor
XI-762C
— quaestionum regtilarium, Le-
zana IX-209b
— qualiter fiat Sacramentum
Altaris, Hugh of St. Victor
VIII-470d
Summarium Chronologiae Huna-
gariEB. Szentivanyi Xn'-42lb
— virtutum et vitiorum, Jacopo de
Voragine VIII-263b
— Rosella, Trovamala XIV-606b
Summarruff, Saint. See Mael-
rubha
Summary procedure, in ecclesiaa-
tical Court IV-453a
Summa Sancti Thom£e, Billuart
II-.567a; XIV-699b
— Sententiee, Simon of Toumai
Xni-799d
— Sententiarum, Hugh of St.
Victor VII-523C; XIV-590b
— Summarum, Mazzolini III-
416c: X-95c: XIV-606b
— super Titulis Decretalium, Ber-
nard of Botone II-198C
• — super Ti tuli Decretalium, Henrj'
of Segusio VII-23Sb
— Theologiffi, Albertus Magnus I-
264d
— Theologise, Alexander of Hales
I-29Sb: XIV-590d
— Theologifie Mysticie, Philip of
the Blrs.scd Trinity III-367C
— Theologite Sacrae, Lezana IX-
2n9b
— Theologiae Scbolasticae, Becan
n-3S0b
— Theologica, St. Antoninus I-
5S6b; II-223d; XIV-592b:
6m;d
— Theologica, Henry of Ghent
VII-23Sb
— Theologica, Simon of Toumai
XIII~799d
. — Theologica, Thomas Aquinaa
I-297c; Il-IOOa; III-^63c; X-
436b; XI-427a: XII-2S2d;
364a: 719c: XlV-.';91a: 601d;
(iOilc: 665c; .Alagona, compen-
dium of I-244C; Alvarez on I-
373d; on angels I-478c; An-
thony of Sienna, edition of
I-55Sd: on Apostles' Creed I-
032b: on appetite I-656a; Ar-
aujo, conmientary of I-680b; in
Armenian II-314d; Bafiez on
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustrations.
777
SUMMA— SUPREME BEING
n-249a: Baron on ir-304c;
chart XlV-cir.Oa; Chinese III-
40b; Cajetan, commentaries
of III-147a; Dante XII-
766a; editions and translations
XIV-668b;on Fall Il-lOld; on
man XIV-602a; Porrecta, com-
mentarj-XII-2S2d; Salamanca,
commentary of XIV-594a;
Svlvius, commentary of XIV-
373c; Tabula aurea Il-lOSb;
t«xt XIV-674d; in Trent,
Council of XIV-672d: Ysam-
bert on XV-737b
Sununa Theologica Scholastica
et MoraUs, Hcrincx VII-265b:
205c
— Totius HistoriEE, Honorius of
Autun VlHtaa
— Totius Logicse, William of Oc-
cam IX-327b
— Virtutibus et Vitus, William
Perault I-298b; VIII-263b;
XV-642C
Summenhart, Conrad, theologian
II-5o9b; XV-83b
Summer, ecclesiastical season,
East S\Tian Rite XIV^lOc
SummerhiU College, Sligo XIII-
oTsb
SUMMER SCHOOLS, CATHO-
LIC XI\ ;i:i4b: 335a: XI-
222d: Cliff Haven XIV-335a;
and Lathrop XVI-52a; origin
and development XIV-334C;
purpose XIV~334d
Summl regis cor aveto, in vSalve
Mundi Salutare XI1I-408C
Summons. See Citation
Summute, Soto XIV-152C
— logicales, John XXI VIII-
429d: IX-327b
Summula Theologize moralis,
Annibale I-5-lOd
— Theologica, Fabri V-743d
Summum analogatum I-449d
— bonum. .Sec Good, highest
Summus Pontifei, title XII-
270a; Gratian on I-650c
Sumna, Bishop of Orense XI-
29 5d
Sumner, Charles, statesman,
reconstruction policy XV-
173d
— Edwin Vose, Colonel, and
BjTne III-93b
—John Bird, Archbishop of Can-
terbury IX-400C
Sumter, Fort II-377c; VII-657a;
XIV-lo9b, Foster at VI-155d
— Thomas, in American Revolu-
tion XV-163b
Sumu-abi, King of Babylonia II-
181d
Sun, in ApocaU^pse I-o96d: in
astrology II-i9a; 22d; XIV-
335c; Baal II-175b; in Baby-
lonian astronomy II-25c; Bar-
desanes on II-294b; and cal-
endar III-168b; chemistry of
II-28d; and comets II-27b;
cooling of XV-705d; Coperni-
cus VI-344b; days named from
III - 158d; distance II - 27d;
Easter legend V-227b; in
eclipse, Bible II-30a; in Free-
masonry IX-779C; Galileo VI-
343c; XII-57C; Gilbert XII-
58a; Greek theory II-25d; and
heU VII-207d; HeracUdes XV-
183c; Kepler II-26b; XII-58b;
Le Verrier on IX-20(ia: mon-
strance in form of I-358b;
movement II-27d; Nicholas of
Cusa XII-o2c; photography
II-29a; 28b; in Ptolemaic
system II-25d; rotation VIII-
8b; Sbamash II-177d; symbol
IV-517d; thermodvTiamic proc-
ess XV-168b; and tides XII-
55b; imiverse, centre of the
XV-184b
— town. Eg^-pt. See Sin
Sunam VI-445d
Sun Circle, South Peru (ill.) XII-
fi06d
Stmda Islands, .lesuits in II-
346d; Thcatines in XIV-557c
Sim Dance, Indian VII-75.3d;
Blood Indians II-60.3C; of Cree
Indians IV— 477c; of Kiowa
Indians Vin-660d; of Mandan
Indians IX-587d; Sioux Indi-
ans XIV-24a
StJNDAY XIV-335C: XII-743a:
in Alabama I-243c; in Ambros-
ian calendar I-398d; Anse, de-
cree of I-.545b; in Armenian
Church XII I- 79b; Chris-
tian observance of III-
597b; XV -712c; Collects
IV-103d; in Connecticut IV-
255a; under Constantine IV-
299c; amongst Copts I-72b; in
Didache IV-7S0b; 7S0c; VI-
165d; in earlv Church I-195a;
IV-104C; iu East Syrian calen-
dar XlV-llfic; Epistles IX-
196a; ill I ;,iM , II lii4c; under
Frencli l> . ' ,•: •. \lll-14a
— inGrr. I, 1 , , \|... -n I-G23c;
imperial ^1. ■ n . - III-I.'iSc; Jus-
tin Martvr on VIlI-.582c; in
Lent I-69b; 69d; liturgical
vacancy XV-24Sd; in Maronite
Rite I-71d
—Mass I-314b: 697d; in Bob-
bio Missal III-502b; Conven-
tual IX-790C; parochial XI-
507c; Requiem III-74b
— Methodist observance X-237d:
Mithraic X-404a: among Naz-
arenes I-132c; in Nestorian
Rite I-71d; Nic£ea, Council of
VI-42.3b; origin II-159a; Res-
urrection, commemoration of
XV-57od: Sabbatarian ob-
servance XIll-287a; and Secu-
larists XIII-076d: and Truce of
God XV-69a; Vespers XV-
382d; and vigil I-69c; in Vir-
ginia XV-4.54C; and week XV-
575d; West Virginia XV-606d
— Easter. See Easter Sunday
— Gaudete. See Gaudete Sun-
day
— Jubilate. .See Jubilate Sunday
— Judica. See Judica Sunday
— Lastare. See Lietare Sunday
— Low. .See Low Sunday
— Pabn. See Palm Sunday
— Passion. .See Passion Sunday
— of the Cross, in Eastern Church
IV-524d
— of the Roses, Rome XI-517a
— Register, periodical II-707C
— Schools, origin III-711C
— School Society, LTnited States
ni-347a
Simdby, town. Catholic popula-
tion IV-723d
Stmderbtmds, missions III-155a
Simderland, Robert Spencer,
Earl of. .See Spencer
Simdial, Berosus 1 1 - 5 1 4 b ;
Cla\'ius on IV-9b
Sunem. .See Sunam
Suner, Count of Barcelona III-
428c
Sunesen, Peter, Bishop of Ros-
kilde XIV-71C
Simeson, Anders, Archbishop of
Lund IV-730b; IX-135a
Simg, dynasty III-664d; 681c;
68 Id
Stmgar, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626C
Simgaria, Chinese Turkestan
XV-96b
Simg-hiu-tsoei-tze, residence of
Vicar Apostolic III-677b
Simgir, origin II-180a
Sung Kiun yung (Antoine Gaubil)
In-ti7.3d: VI- 39.3b
Sun God. .See Sun worship
— God, Babvlonian inscription
(ill.) II-181a
Sung sha tsuei tze, residence of
the Vicar Apostolic X-482b
Stmid, Mongolian tribe X-480a
Stmna, Mohammedan Book
XlV-!OIa
Sunnan, Marco Polo in XII-21SC
Stmnanvader, Peter, Bishop of
Westeraaa XV-592C
SunnJ, Orthodox Mohammedans
X^25b
Simnites, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-«2Cc; in Syria XIV-
401a
Sunniva, Saint, relics X\'I-9c
Sun Records XIII-669d
Sun spots II-2.Sb; discovery VI-
451c; Scheiner VIII-8b; XIII-
526a
Suntal, battle III-613d
Sun worship IV-683b; 685b; in
Africa I-lMd: in Assyria II-
17b; at Axun. II-163d; at Baal-
bek 1 1- 177a; in Babvlonia II-
186d; 187b; Blackfoot Indians
II-591b; Blood IndiansII-603c;
in China XIII-311a; and Chris-
tianity III-727b; IV-297b;
XI-30oc; XIV- 376a; and
Christmas III-727a; Cuzco
XII-606b; in Egj-pt II-19d;
V-344C; 346a; 348c: VIII-
194b; at Emesa V-402c; Es-
senes V-546c: Gaza VI-401b; in
Gnosticism VI-593d: 596a;
Hindu II-730c; Huron Indians
VII-572b: I-410d; in Ireland
VIII -99b; Kiowa Indians
VIII-601a: in Manichieism V-
72b; IX-.592d: at Mardin V-
234b: among Menominee Indi-
ans X-I92d; 193d; Miami
X-271C; 272d; and Mithra-
ism II-15.5b: X-402a; 403b;
and Parseeism XI-509b; in
Peru XII-606a; in Phoenicia
XII-42d; in Rome II-lOSc;
VII-206d; among Sabeans
XII-286b; Simonian doctrine
XIII-797a; Sioux Indians
XIV-23d; in Sweden XIV-
34Sa: Taensa Indians XIV-
429c: in Zoroastrianism II-
153b: 155b
Sucre Bigie, Order of IX-3S5a
Superga, Academy of, Audisio at
II-7{]b: suppression of Xll-79a
—Basilica of, Turin XV-93b
Superhumerale (amice) I— 129a
Superintendent, in Presbyterian
Church XII-581C: of Quebec
III-234C; school system XIII-
583a
Superior, approbation of I-657c;
authority of XII-755a; 759b;
of diocesan congregations XI-
168c: of nuns XI-167c; obe-
dience to XI-lS2a; 182c;
and provincial XII-514d;
at proWncial councils XII-
515d; in religious institutes
Xn-759a; 760b: of religious
orders XII-754d: reservation,
power of XII-784a; subsidy,
charitable XI V-322C; at sjTlods,
diocesan XIV-388C
—DIOCESE OF XIV-336C: I-
326b: Algonquins 1-31 Id: in-
stitutions, charitable XII—
248a; Italians in VIII-206C;
mission 1-3 12a; Poor Hand-
inaids of Jesus Christ, Order of
XII-254d: Polish population
(1907) XII-211b; statistics
XIV-336d; XV-177C
Superman, and Anarchism I—
453c: Nietzsche on XII-237C
Supernatural Gift. See Gift,
Supernatural
—ORDER XIV-336d; 337c;
Baius on XIV-338a; Beghard
on XIV-338a; Catholic doc-
trine XIV-338C; in Church
historj- VII-366C; errors XIV-
337d; Gioberti on VI-563C;
good works in XIV-337d; and
grace XIV-337d: 5S5c; and
immanence XIV-338b; Jansen-
ist view XIV-33Sa; and man
XrV-S84d; and nature VII-
686d; in New Testament XIV-
S35c; Pelagian view XIV-337d;
and presumption XII-403c;
and Rationalism XIV-338b;
Semipelagian view XlV-337d:
and theosophv XIV-627C;
Wolff on XII-652b
Supematuralism IX-463a; and
naturalism X-714C
Supematuralists, and New Testa-
ment XII-653b
Supernatural sleep, and mysti-
cal union IV-325d
Super Oblata, prayer XIII-674a
Superpelliceum (surplice) XIV-
343d
Super populum, prayers XII-318C
Superposition, of Fast days I-68d
Supersaz, George, and Schinner
XIII-52sd
—Walter 11 of. Bishop of Sion
XIV- 1.5b
SUPERSTITION XIV-339b; in
Alaska I-248b; amulets I-443C;
in Apostolic Constitutions I-
637b; in Buddhism III-31C;
Cicero on XIV-339b; the evil
eye XIV-341b: Jewish I-444b;
MOller on I-529b; Newman on
I-555a: ordeals XIV-341a;
origin XIV-339d: prohibited
III-523c; and reUgion XII-
748c; and sin I-152d; XIV-
340b; and spiritism XIV-340b;
in Sweden XIV-348a; St.
Thomas on XIV-339c; witch-
craft as X V-674d ; and worship
XIV-340C
Supertunica (dalmatic) XII-713d
Supervia y Lostale, Mariano,
Bi,shop of Huesca VII-513C
Siiph, in Bible XII-152a; 156a;
lo6b
Supine Ignorance VII-648C
Suppedaneum IV-529c
SUPPER, LAST XIV -341c;
Vlll-:i78b: Agape I-20Ia
—in Art XlV'-342b: BagUoni II-
203b; Barocci II-303c; XV-
221b; Borras II-687d; Calli-
garino II-490a; Castagno IH-
408a; Gaud XV-221c; Geb-
hardt (ill.) XlV-facing 340:
Ghirlandajo VI-546b; Medulift
X-145d; Poussin XII-324b;
Procaccino VI-420C; Sarto
XIII-479b: Tintoretto XIV-
737d; da Vinci X-301d; XI-
223b; 400c; XII-368d; XV-
442b; 442c
— bread II-172b:chaIiceIII-561d;
Christ's prayer at XIII-530a:
controversies XIV-590a; and
Cross, Sacrifice of the XIII-
319d; Erastus on V-515C; Eu-
charist I-350b; in Fourth Gos-
pel VIII-442C; and French
Protestantism VII-529d: Geth-
semani VI-540d; in Greek
Church VI-763a: Holy Grail
VI-719b; and Holy Thursday
I-197c; and hturg>- IX-307h;
Melanchthon X-153c; place
XIV-342a; Protestants XIII-
300c: sequence of events XIV—
342b; Socinian teaching XIV—
114d; in Synoptic Gospels XI-
530c; St. Thomas at XIV-
658b; table I-340C. time XIV-
341c: washing of feet XV-
557b; Zwingli XV-773d
— of the Lord. See Agape
Supplement theory, in Bible IV-
493b
Supplica, dispensation by V-44d;
forgery of VI-136C
Supplication, in Liturgj- of St.
James I-572d; St. Mark I-
.304d: 305b; in Roman Masa
I-3n,5b
— of Scotch Kirk IV-459a
Supphcationes, in Vatican ar-
chives XV-289a
SuppUces te rogamus, prayer III-
264c
Supplioni., abbr. I-23b
Supporters, armorial VI 1-24 7d
Suppression of monasteries. See
Monasteries, Suppression of
— of Monasteries, Act of X^56c
Supralapsarianism, and Calvin-
ism Il-lOOd; III-199d: XII-
378c; Dort, Synod of III-203b;
and redemption VI-699d
Supra Qu«e, prayer III-264b
Suprasensible, Theodicean teach-
ing XIV-569b
Suprema, Constitution of Bene-
dict XIV V-68Sb
—Bull of Pius IX X-4,i2a
— Congregatio Sanctee romane et
universalis inquisitionis. See
Holy Office, Congregation of
Supremacy, Act of, England
(1534) I-.500b; II-59d; III-
.3.5fld: V-143a: 44.5b; 446«;
VIII-102b; XIII-534b: Eng-
land (1559) I-500c; V-449b;
XI-177b: 612b: Ireland (1536)
XI-615a
—Oath of III-64.5b: XI-177a;
366b; XII-708d; XIII^4c;
124a
—Papal XII-261a: in Africa III-
478a; Andrada de Pa\-va on
I-469a; Apiarius of Sicca I-
594a: Apostolic Fathers on I-
639d; St. Avitus on V-143a;
Constantinople. Council of
IV-308b: in England, medie-
val XIII-649d: Grosseteste on
I-643a: Orthodox Church re-
jects VI-753b; Valcntinian III
XV-255d; See Primacy
Supremae, Encyclical of Piua IX
V-»14a m-
Supreme Being, Cult of, France
XIV-624a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SUPREME COUNCILS— SWEDEN
Supreme Councils, Maaonic IX-
776d
— Court, Philippines XII-14c;
I'nited States XIV-443C; XV-
559d; 663c
— Court of Arbitration, New Zea-
land I-685d
— Governor, Church of England
I-500C
—Order of Christ SVc Christ,
Order of the Knights of
— Order of the Star-spangled
Banner. See Knownotliinsism
SUPREMI DISCIPLINES XIV-
34 2c
Supremo Apostolatus Apice, En-
cvcUcal of Leo XIII XIll-331b
Sur (Assur) I-660C
-Egypt IV-749b; V-395d; VI-
445d; VIII-195a; XI-648d
—(Tyre) VI-445d
—Gate of, Jerusalem VIII-353d
SURA, See of XIV-343a; acad-
emy I-779d
— Arch of, ruins, Tarragona XIV-
4l)0d
Sflr'ah (Saraa) VI-444d
Suras, in Koran VIII-692b
Surat, India, Parsis in XI-508d;
509a
Suratkal, mission IX-589c
Surayi, Syrian Nestorians XIV-
413d
Surcoats, in heraldry VII-243b
Surdis, Francois IV Escoubleau
de, cardinal, Archbishop of
Bordeaux VIII-161a
— Johannes de. Bishop of Wait-
.^^ XV-.525b
Sureau de Rosier, Calvinist
minister XV-429a
Surenas, general XI-714b
SOreq (Sorec) IV-605a
Suresnes, Conference of (1.593)
II-377a; XIV-706d
Surety, in Roman Law IX-84b
Surgant, Ulrich, homilist VII-
446c
Surgeres, Count de IX-379a
Surgery X-131b; 132d; 142a;
ansesthetics I-448a; de Chau-
liac I-459c; Fabricius V-74ob;
and hypnotism VII-608c; ir-
regularity VIII-173a; X-143b;
in obstetrics X-134d; and
Priests X-125d; at Salerno,
School of X-126d; in Scholas-
tic period X-127d
— Academy of, Paris X-128a
Surhumeral X-680d
Suri, region XIV-399d
Suriani, Syrian Jacobites XIII-
86a
Suriano, Franciscan IX-6_87c
— Francesco, musician IX-535d;
X-601b; XI-423a; Mediccan
Gradual I-579a; XII-146b
— MichaeUs XI-510c; XIII-
333d
Surieff, monastery X^72a
Surieonius of Milan III-643b
SURIN, JEAN JOSEPH XIV-
343b; 620a; 022c
Surinam. See Guiana, Dutch
Surinus, Bishop of Nisibis XIV-
SGRIUS, LATJRENTIUS XIV-
343c; III-391b; VII-107a; and
Esch V-528b; and Peter C.a-
nisius XI-759b; Ruysbroeck,
version of XIII-281b
Suriyya. See Syria
SUrk (Selge) IV-421d; XIII-
692b
SORPLICE XIV-343d; and alb
I-2.52a; in Anglican Church 1-
167c; in Pontifical Mass XII-
232d; use IV-173a; 539a; XV-
3SSb; 3S9c
Surplus Product I-228c
—Value XIl-215d; XIV-63a
Surrogate, Congregation of Con-
sistory XIII-139b
Sfirsson, GisU, poet Vll-dlSd
Sursum Corda, liturgical foninilii
XII-3S.ib; St. Cyril of J.ru-
salem on IV-596a; in Gallican
Rite VI-362d; in Mozarabic
Mass X-621d
Surtr, fire-giant XV-507a
Surville, explorer III-695a; XIV-
138b
Survival of the fittest V-055a;
657a; Morgan on V-659a; and
society XlV-76d; Wei:
on V-WiSb
Surya, deity II-730d; IV-OS.'^b;
X:\'-318d
Susa, town, Italy, battle (312)
IV-296b; battle (773) III-612C
—DIOCESE OF XIV-345a; Ca-
thedral, Campanile of (ill.)
XXV-345b; school, apostoUc
XIII-6S7C
SUSA, Persia XIV-344d; IV-
621c; XI-712C; Hammurabi
code I-441b; VII-126d; mosaic
X-5S4d; 585a; Sargon I II-
ISlb
Susa, Tunis. See Hadrumetum
—Francis a XV-523b
Susaleo (SueUo) III-140a
Susan, name X-676d
— town, Persia. .See Susa
Susaima, name X-674b
— SAINT, virgin and martjT
XIV-720d: Duquesnoy's statue
V-206C; XIII-174d
Susanna, wife of Joachim III-
422b; IV-626a
— sister of St. Laurentius V-7S.5d
Susannus, Bishop of Vannes
XII-772d; XV-271C
Susano-o iinyth.l VIII-304C
Suscepti muneris. Bull of Clem-
ent VIII III-.'i2c
Susceptum, Bull of Pius X VI-
218b
Su shen of Kirin IX-.^86b
Susian, cuneiform writing Il-lOa
Susiajia, Persia XI-713a
Susil, Franciscus, exegete IV-
600c
Susitha. See Hippos
Susneos, King of Ethiopia V-
569a
Suso, Marquessate of. Piedmont
XII-76C
— Henry, Blessed. See Henry
Suso, Bl|.s.sud
Suspects, Law of, French XIII-
13d
SUSPENSION XIV-345d; II-
587b; III-o2Sa; 52Sb; o29b;
531a; Apostolicse Sedis I-646a;
of bishops II-5S9a; and deposi-
tion IV-737d; effect IH-529c;
and interdict VIII-73d; Mass,
celebration of X-22c; State
interference, France 1-65 lb;
Vicar general, power of XV-
403b
Susquehaima Indians VIII-168d;
and Piscataway Indians XII-
114d
Sussex, Saxon Kingdom I-505d;
VII-241d; converted I~506b
Siissking, Friedrich Gottlieb XV-
S3c
Siissmilch, Johann Peter, statis-
tician XIV-269d
Susu, tribes I-lS2d
Suszkowski, Valerian Protase-
wicz. Bishop of Vilna XV^32c
Sutama, Prince of Cades VII-
Sntib
Su-tchuen, China X-609b
Sutcliffe, Matthew I-493b
Sutekh (myth) VII-305d
Sutherland, Scotland, Irish popu-
lation VIII-1.54b
Suthinius, Bishop of Trani XV-
17b
Suthul (Calama; Sufetula) III-
14Sc; .\1V :i2.'ic
Sutras, Hr:iliinin Book II-730C;
IX-613bi XI-19Sd
Sutri, town, Italy, Adrian IV and
Barbarossa I-157c; capture
(,").S6) XIII-166C; Lombards
XIV-2."j9a; treaty I-127a; XI-
5 15b
— See of. See Nepi and Sutri
Su Ts' in wang, family III-
666a
Sutta pitaka, Buddhist tracts III-
29b
Suttee (Sattee), Hindu practice
l-772d; 11 7.i2a; and animism
l-.52.sc; i.r„l,ibited VII-734d;
.\1\ 7i'.2c; 770d; and Sikhism
XIII Ts'.ic
Sutter's Foit lll-173d
Suttner, G. V-366b
Sutton, England, St. Anne's Re-
treat V-ll.'ib
—Abraham XlV-.3.t6b
— Daniel, i.livxniMn \ i:ti;d
— David, i.riii\ r \ II I n'ii.a
—John, 111 III- I \ III H r«a
—Oliver, lli.-liup ol Lmroln IX-
267a
—SIR RICHARD XIV-346C;
foundation XI-368c; portrait
XIV-346
— Robert, Venerable, layman
VIl-146c; XIV-34fib
—ROBERT, VENERABLE,
priest XIV-34i.b: V-t70a
—Sir Thomas IX-ii.'ild
—Thomas, theolotlian VII-524a
— Thomas, Thomist XIV-702b
—William, Jesuit XIV-346b
—Sir William XIV-346C
Sutures, of skull I-45Sb
Suurpaa, Laurentius, Bishop of
.\ho \ l-77a
Suvaroff, Alexander Vasilievich,
trrn.nil Xll-561b; XIII-24Sd
Suwalki, Government of, Russian
Xlll-2:i.5a
Suweimeh, Kh. See Bethjesi-
IMulh
Suyskens, Constantine, Bolland-
ist Il-li3.5d
Suzani of Samarkand, writer XI-
7211b
Suzanna of Babylon, Saint XIV-
Suzaria, Guido de, jurisconsult
11-36 la: X-414d; XI-387b
Suzdal, Principality of XIII-244C
—See of XIII-262d
Suzeramty, in Congo IV-232a;
ecclesiastical XIV-512d
Suzigash. See Nazi-bugash
S. v., abbr. I-26a; 27b
Svachich, Peter, King of Croatia
IV-511a
Svadebnyja, songs XIII-266a
Svalbardr (Svalbardi), island I-
421a
Svantevit, deity X-107C
Svarez, Karl Gottlieb. See
Suarez
Svartsio, charterhouse XVI-77a
Svatopluk, King of Moravia. See
Swatopluk
Svaz cesko-slovanas-keho stu-
dentstva, Prague Xll-344b
Sveglie, Pietro, canlinal. Bishop
of .Mfs«in:i X-21TC
Sveinsson, Brjnjoll, bishop V-
2,S(lc; \ll-i.l',lb; lX-2yd
Sven (Svend). Ste Sweyn
Svendborg, Denmark, Catholic
population IV-723d; church
XVI-65b
Svenonis, Ericus, Bishop of Abo
VI -7 7a
Svenska-Sund, battle (1790)
XllI-24Sd
Sverker I, King of Sweden XIV-
34Sd;351d
— II (Karlsson), King of Sweden
XIV-34Sd; 351d
— the Old, King of Sweden. See
Sverker I
■ — the Yotmger, King of Sweden.
See Sverker II
Sverkersson, John, King of Swe-
den. See John I, King of Swe-
den
Sverre, King of Norway VIII-
16a; Xl-llSb; 121b; XVI-lOa;
religious policy XV-64C
Svetla, Karolinal writer IV-OSOc
Sviatogor, in Russian literature
XIlI-266a
Sviatopolk, Prince of Turoff
Xlll-243d
— Hus.sian Prince XIII-244a
Sviatoslav, Czar of Russia VI-
764d; XIII-24.3d; 2.54b; XV'-
497d
Sviatotchnyja Piesni, songs, Rus-
.sian XIII-266a
Sviesa, periodical X\'I-5.5d
Svintila, Visigothic king X-220d
Svirski, Alexander Xlll-262b
Svit, periodical VI-773b; XIV-
53c
Svoboda, Greek Catholic publica-
tion VI-749C; XIV-,Ma
—Nihilist publication XI-75b
—Josef, Church historian IV-
6lM)d
Sv. Rafaelova Druzba. See
Hapliael Society
Swaanendael, Dutch colony, Del-
aware n-692b
Swabia, district, Germany II-
73b; XIV-6.50b; and WOrtem-
burg VI-J99b
—duchy, Germany VII-229d;
and Bavaria VII-57b; Henry
II VII-227d; Magyars VI-
487c; in Pepin's division III-
6 lib; Swiss possession XIV-
359a; Teutonic Order XIV-
541b; and Wiirtemburg XV-
716c
— John of. See John the Parri-
,i,le
Swabian League VI-495a; 498d
— school, of poets VI-526b; of
snilpiurr Xlll-64.5a
Swabians, in n:,vari;i II-353d; in
Si.iK' Xlll-77.-,c
Swabian War XI\'-360a
Swadeshi, India VII-726d
Swatbam, Bishop of Cloyne IV-
7 2d
Swahilis, race XV-750c
Swale, river, Kent, baptisms II-
83b
—William V-477d
Swallow, in Bible I-521b; 526b
Swallows of Allah III-606C
Swalwell, George, martyr II-
703a; V-476b; VIII-8d
Swammerdam, Jan, physician
X-131d; II-a74d; on anatomy
I-460b ; on life IX-240d
Swan, in Bible I-525d; 520c
—J. M., sculptor XIII-647b
— Knight of the. See Lohengrin
—ORDER OF THE XIV-346d;
fouii.lid ll-739b
—Vow of 111 692c
—River, mission VI-750b
Swansea, Massachusetts, Baptist
church Il-279d
Swanton, Vermont, college V-
293b
—John R., ethnologist XIV-
778a; linguistic map VII-748C*
and 'Taesa language XIV^30a;
on Totemism XIV-791a
Swantopalk, Duke of Pomerania
VII-189C
Swanyngton, Peter XIII-511b
Swarbrick, James V-478a; 478b
Swarga, in Buddhism I-773a:
I1I-33C
Swart, Claudius Clausson. See
Ciavus. Claudius
Swastika IV-517C; S22c; (ill.) .
(28) lV-538
Swatopluk, King of Moravia II-
122b; 61.3b; IV-592b; VI^87b;
764d; VII-547C; X-561C; XI-
247b
Swatow, treaty port III-686C
Swayne, William W., II-801d
Swaze, Richard X-397a
—Samuel X-397a
Swearing. .Sec Oaths
Sweating sickness, plague, Eng-
land IX -343c
Sweat of Blood I-224a
Swedberg, Jasper, Lutheran
Bishoi. of Skara XIV-355b
SWEDEN XIV-347a; American
colony I-412C; army XIV-
347d;' art XIV-353d; VIII-
667d; calendar III-740a
^Church ui V-613b; XI-119a;
XIV-348b; 351a; Adrian IV
I-157b; St. Anschar I-544d;
conversions IV-34Sb; Fran-
ciscans VI-294b; history XIV-
348a; Honorius III VII-^5Sb;
Innocent III VIII-16a; inter-
dict XIV-3o2c; Jesuits XIV-
103c; missions 1-5 11a; organi-
zation XV-207d ; patroness
XI-560b; Peterspence XI-
774d: un<l(r Propaganda XII-
4,-.7h IMiMi iin.n XII-706b;
>. 1 \ ill "iJd; statistics
'\l\ >,i 1 Miictsi IV-2b;
till. ■,,11,11 \1\ :>.'iOa; 771b
— cliiiiMti- XlV-347b; education
XlV-:i47d
—acoffrnphy XlV-347a; XVI-
53d; area V-608C; XIV-347a;
■Skara .\VI-74d; Stockholm
XIV 297b: Strengnas XVI-
76c: I'psala XV-207b; Vexio
X\l r.sd; W.stcraas XV-.592C
— //i,~-,„i, \1\ ;.">la: 3,53a; Basil
iMiiii.Mi, i, .Mil 246b;Bengts-
,4,, 11 11 IT^c, 17,sd; and China
III ,,s;l. nil wars XIV-
:;ri,i 1 I 1 r,,e State IV-
!• 11, , ; ark II-47Sd:
|\ , ,1 , ;i, 728b; 729a;
1 1, ,!, , I i, \\ , ii.,in ol Branden-
burt; \l-.5(C.b: government
XIV-347d; and Karelia VI-
7b; national debt XIV-347d;
nd Norway II-47Sd; IV-
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other tjijcs, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illuatrations.
779
XIV-352d; and Poland XII-
185d; 186a; political XIV-
350c; prehistoric XIV-350d;
and Russia XIII-246d; St.
Petersburg, siege of XIII-
375a; Thirty Years War XIV-
652b; 655a; 657d; 725d; Union
XIV-352a; Westphalia, Peace
of VI-5(Mc
SWEDEN, Legislation: juvenile
court VIII-5S8C; marriage IX-
693a; 093b; temperance move-
ments XIV-482a: 4S3a; 483d
— Literature XIV-354C: migra-
tion X-294b; navj' XlV-347d;
Positivism XII-313c; printing
XI\-.349a
— Population \-%OSc\ XIV-347c;
Jews VIII-399C
— Religion and Sects: American
Bible Societv II-545a; Baptists
II-280d; 28 Ic; Lutheranism
I.\~l60a; 463b; XIV-350a;
masonry IX-776C: 781c; 786b;
paganism XIV-348b; Protes-
tantism XV-592C
— Statistics: agriculture XIV-
2(j9c; blindness V-306a; 308d;
illegitimacy \'II-650b: suicide
XIV-327d; total abstinence
XIV^84a
Swedenborg, Emmanuel XII-
70'.ld: XI\-3:).-)b
SWEDENBORGIANS XIV-
3.">.')b; Xll-7IWd; Atonement
theurv 11-.0SC; Biblical inspira-
tion VIII-48d; doctrine XIV-
3.5,^: eschatology XIV-3.%a;
in Indiana VII-722d; liturgy
XIV-3,i6a; parables XI~4Gld;
publishing agencies XIV-3.36d;
theosophy XIV-626d
Swedenborg Printing and Pub-
lisbing Society, New York
XIV-:j50d
— Society. London XIV-350C
Swedes, in Africa I-187b; in
Canada ni-229b; in Illinois
VII-656a; Moravia X-S63b;
Osnabruck XV-557a; Russia
XIII-2.3.5C; in United States
XV-l.iSb
Swedish Academy XIV-297C
—Mission State Church I-188a
— National Society I-77c
• — Society of Missions I-lS8a
— Temperance Society XIV-
483b
Sweeney, Ambrosia, Sister of
Charilv Ill-tiOSb
— John, Bishop of St. John XIII-
355d; educational policy III-
237b
— Thomas F., general VIII-141a
Sweens, Joseph, Coadjutor Vicar
ol Southern Nyanza XV-413d
Sweert, Pierre Francois, on Bon-
fr^re II-655d
Sweet, edition of the Bible XVI-
79d
Sweetbnar College, Virginia XV-
453d
Sweetheart Abbey, See New
Abbey
Sweetman, Nicholas, Bishop of
lerns \ I -16b
Sweim, .Sec Sweyn
Sweinele, Ursus de VII-484d
Swen. .Sf*- Swej-n
Swenigorodskoi collection, Su
Petersburg X-22nb
Swentibold, King of Lorraine and
Burgundy X\-43a
Swert, Chrysostora De, Abbot of
Ti.nn'rl..., ll-Klla
SWETCHINE, SOPHIE
JEANNE SOYMONOF XIV-
3r)lid; and Kalloux V-772C; and
Gagarin \I-334a; on Lacor-
daire \'III-7.14d; and Countess
I'rotasof VI-.346b; and de
Tocqueville XI\-7.5.3d
Swete, H. B., ciegete IV-I61b;
creed IV-171C; on Hexapla
VII-317b
Sweyn I Tveskag, King of Den-
m.ark III-.30C.d; VII-Hlc; IX-
4.i3d; and Christianilv Xlll-
,>12d; in England VI - Ola;
('>26d: X\-647d
— n Estridson, King of Denmark
IV-724C; IX-1.34b; and Adam
of Bremen I -1.33a; 4ind; and
archbishop I-I26d; Ringsted
Abbey XVI-71C; and .St.
Thoger XVl-llc
— (the Great), Bishop of Skara
XVI-75C
—I, Bishop of Viborg XVI-Slc
—II, Bishop of Viborg XVI-8Ic
SWEYNHEIM. KONRAD XIV-
357b; 322a: Vll-92a; XI-444b
Swiat, periodical, Poland XI-
6S8b
■ — Slowianski, periodical, Poland
XI-688a
Swiatopluk. See Swatopluk
Swieten, Gerhard van, phvsician
X-132b: at \'ienna University
XV-I22C
— Godefried van. Austrian minis-
ter VIII-294a; educational
policy II-127d; 12Ka
Swift, Jonathan, writer V-466a;
Vni-I25d; on astrologv II-
23b: on inlolcranre XIV-
764d: and Monlea.iuieu X-
537b; and Pope Xll-259b;
portrait Vlll-facing 128
Swine, in Bible I-526c
Swineford, Marist Brothers in I—
103b
Swinemunde, parish XII-226d
Swinfield, Richard, Bishop of
H.r.f..r.l \ 11 L'.-.:.d
Swinka, :ir.l.hisl...|. Xll-190b
SWINOMISH INDIANS XIV-
3.'-,7c: mission XIU-066d
Swintila, Visigothic King VIII-
ISSa
Swinton, John, epigraphist XIII-
709d
Swiss, Argentina I-703b; in
Illinois VII-656a; in Italy
VIII-224d
— Abstinence Secretariate XIV-
4S.5a
— Catholic Abstinence League
XIV-i8.5c
— Churches, Confession of VIII-
48c
— Confederation. See Swiss
League
—Guards XV-27Sc: 299c
— Guards. Chapel of. Vatican
X\"-27sd: 2Mia; 299c
—League VI~49;-,d: 49sd: XIV-
3."i9b; Beriie ll-.")(J7d; and
Church Xl\-15b; See Swit-
zerland
— Palseontological Society XI-
410c
■ — Pius Association. .Sec Pius-
— S o c i e t y for the Natural
Sciences ll-.^osb
SWITHIN (SWITHUNi, SAINT
XIV-3.-)7d; II- tii2d: X\' KM
Goscelins life of VI-H.Vj
shrine, England XI 1 1-702
shrine, Stavanger XVI-70b
Swithwtilf, Bishop of London
IX-347C
— Bishop of Rochester. England
XlIM92b
SWITZERLAND XIV-3.58a
— .Irr- KaulTnian VIII-609d;
Heinz \ ll-201b
-Church in XI V-302a; 578d: Ab-
bot I-20b; Adoration, Perpet-
ual, in Rome I-l.Md; Benedic-
tines II-449d; X 64.3c; bishop
II-.5S4C; f;i,iiuliins III-324b;
Celtic Rite HI 49.ib; Cenacle,
Religious of the III-SlSc;
Charity, Sisters of III-OOOc;
St. Charles Borromeo IX-
407d: Cistercians Ill-78.5a;
78.5d; concordat (1828) IV-
204b; concordat (1845) IV-
204c ; Franciscan tertiaries
XIV-04.3c; St. Gall monastery
VI-.34Sa; Gesellenvereine VI-
.53Sc; Greith VII-2.-)d; 20a;
infallibility, papal XV-305b;
308a; Iri.sh missionaries III-
49.5d; Jesuits IV-078b; monas-
teries suppressed X-454b; Nor-
bertine Nuns Xll-Sflld; nun-
ciature, papal XI-lOlc; organ-
ization II-340a; .34Ib; St.
Othmar XI- 351b; Pius IX
XII-130a; Piusverein XII-
1.39d; Propaganda XII-4o7b;
Propagation of the Faith XII-
401d; Redemptorists XII-
684a; Roh XIII-117b; Sacred
Heart Society II-283d; ter-
tiary communities XIV-638b;
Theodosiua Florentini XIV-
579a; Ur8ulineaXV-228b; Vat-
ican documents XV -288a;
2S9a; St. Vincent Ferrer XV-
438b; Visitation Nuns XV-
4S2c
—Education : Carlovingian
Schools III-351a; co-education
lV-89b
— Geography XIV-358a; Agau-
uum I-205a; area V-008c;
XIV-358a; Basle-Lugano II-
338d; Berne II-507d; climate
XIV-35Sb; Lausanne and Gen-
eva IX-40b; Lucerne IX-406d;
map XlV-facing 364; Misocco
and Calanca X-354c: Reiche-
nau XII-723a; Rha-tia XIII-
ISb; St. Gill XIII-349b; Sion
XlV-14d; Zurich XV-770d
— History XIV-358C; Alamanni
invasion XIV-358d; Albert I
VI-494b; Baumgartner II-
351c; Burgundian cantons III-
68c; and Congo Free State IV-
229c; prankish domination
XIV-358d; Frederick IV VI-
497d; government XIV-360b;
361a; under Habsburgs XIV-
359a; independence VI-49Sd;
Jewish emancipation \'in-
,398b; Masonry IX-770d; 7S2d;
political parlies Xl\-3<i2a;
Reformation III-19C.C; XII-
70.5c; 71)6d; XV-143a; 772a;
Roman domination XIV-358d;
Socialism XIV-65C
— Legislation: Constitution XIV-
360d; divorce V-66a; labour I-
685d; VIII-723b; marri.age
IX-692d; 693c; marriageable
age I-208C; poor-relief XII-
240a; punishment, capital XII-
509d; temperance movement
XIV-4S.")a; 485c; witchcraft
XIV-769a; XV-676b; 677b;
worship, freedom of XIV-361b
— Literature: Baumgartner XVI-
8c; in French \I-20.5a; periodi-
cal XI Ii91a: Morel X-o04d
— Po,i.,/.,'i..., \" i;nsc; XIV-358C;
Je«- \ ill :■•".
— lith - Anabaptists
Ull'ui l.MM ~ ly II-545a;
Menlll.liIl.■^■ X-190d; Metho-
dists X-240C; Plymouth Breth-
ren XII-172C; Presbyterians
XII -392c; 393b; Waldcnses
XV-529b
— Statistics: alcohol, consump-
tion of XIV~482c; blindness
V-306a ;308d ; divorceI.X-696c ;
illegitimacy VII-650b; religious
XIV-278b; 364c; suicide XIV-
327d; total abstinence XIV-
484a
Swoon of the Virgin, inscription
XV-468a
Sword, blessing of III-691d;
consecrated, given to Alva I-
371b; as emblem I-626d; XII-
295c; XIII-353d; in English
regalia IV-383d; XII-713C;
714b
— Brothers of the. See Knights
of the .Sword
—Knights of the. See Knights of
the Sword
Sword-bearers, Order of. See
Knights ol I he Sword
Sword of the Church XII-
714b
—of the Spiiituality xn-714a
Swyneshead, monastery VI-
324a
Swynford, Catherine 1 1 1-04 2d;
Xll-14.sc
Syagria, marriage, and St. Greg-
ory tin- Great XV-14,Sa
Syagrius. Saint. Bishop of .\utun
Il-ltlh ilnl -I ■ ■ '■
.XI-
4SC I . irii XI 428b;
and .-1 \ iiij.iii- W 41,sa
— Governnr ol Gaul, and Clovia
IV-7ob; VI-23ya; defeated
(486) VI-397C
— Prefect of Marseilles IV-751a
—Bishop of Verona XV-3Bld
Sybaris, town, coins XI-153b
Sybel, Heinrich von, historian
X-702d; at Bonn VIII-401c;
Clemens on I V-12c; and Ficker
\I-6sb
SybiUe, frigate 11-31 lb
Sycamine, In Bible XII-156d
Sycamore, in Bible XII-156d
Sycee III-0S7b
Sycomore. .Sec Sycamore
SWEDEN— SYLVESTER II
Sydenham, Thomas, physician
X-132b; psychotherapy XII-
,551c
Sydney. Anslr.ilia II-114b; first
railroad II 117a
— ARCHDIOCESE OF XIV-
31.."*; .Ml 201c; cathedral
(Ul.) Xl\ .ilil.b: Catholicnews-
papers II 1 1 .^d : 1 20b ; Con-
gress (1900) 11-117C; 119c:
first Mass \1I1-Ill.a; Council
(1844) XIl-201d; (18S5) II-
117c; IX-556a; on Catechism
V-87c; Secretary II-790b;
(1895) II-117c; (1905) II-117c;
Old St. Mary's II-116c; St.
Patrick's church II-116a; St.
Patrick's college, Manly (ill.)
Il-facing 1 16; seminaries XIII-
7nna: statistics XIV-3LCc; sta-
ti.-lics II. I 190.-)) II-117b; uni-
virsitv XI\-300b
Sydroc, Xuitliiiian XI-l(Mb
SYENE lASSUAN) XIV-367c;
V-329C; .".(.lib
Syen Es.riihson, King of Den-
mark. Se, Sweyn II
Syenite, granite XIV-307c
Syennesis, King, in Tarsus XIV-
4(nb
Syeti Naum, monastery X^71c
Syis. See Si
Sykelgaite, Lombard princess
VII-73d
SYKES, EDMUND XIV-368a
— Richard, n.issionary XV-746d
Sykora, Jan, writer IV-OOOd
Sylacauga, Alabama, school I-
242a
Sylfjell, glacier XIV-347a
Syllabai enthronistikai. See Lit-
tcra; intlironisticae
Syllables, in cuneiform writing
1 1- 10a
SYLLABUS OF PIUS IX XIV-
36Sb; V-7,5«b; IX-213d; C58d;
X-515c; Xll-136b; 466c; bind-
ing power XIV-36Sd: date
XIII-605C; on divorce V-5.5b;
history XIV-368b: importance
XIV-369d; model VI-470d;
Montalembert X-515c; Pas-
saglia onXI-519a; on Ration-
alism XII-653d; on Scholasti-
cism XIV-673d
—OF PIUS X XIV-369d; binding
power XIV-370b; contents
XIV-309d; history XIV-3(i9d;
importance XIV-370C; onMod-
ernism XIV-369d. See Lamen-
tabili
Syllogism, Aristotle on 1-7 14c;
and deduction IV-674b; defini-
tion of XII-674C; problematic.
Aristotle on l-714c; in scepti-
cal philosophy XIII-517b
Sylva, Ayresda, Bishop of Oporto
X 1-26 lb
—Carmen, writer VI-528c
— Vincenzo de. Bishop of Poli-
castro XII-212b
Sylvania Association Xn"-69c
Sylvans, Saint, martyr, P'rance
IX-264C
—Bishop, Milevum, Council of
I-200C
—Saint, Bishop of Gaza VI-400d
—Bishop of Troas XV-63C
— Bemardus, geographer VI-
451b
— .SeeSil.as; Silvanus
Sylveira, George, foundation
VHI-l.Wc
— Goncala da. Venerable, See
Silveira
—John, exigele IV lOOd
SYLVESTER I, SAINT. Pope
XIV 370d: IV-215b; XII-
27.3a; altars L.'MIld; at Aries
V-124a; chair (ill.) XIV-371b;
and dalmatic lV-008b; CWb;
Donation of Ctmstantine V-
1 ISd; feast III- 10:ic; Konrad of
WQrzburg on VIII-091d: le-
gend V-!Od; mo,saic (ill.) XIV-
facing 370; in Mozarabic Rite
X-615C; Nica-, Council of 1-
709a; IX-USd; relics XI-9.5a:
and St. Timotheus XIV-727b;
tomb III-51(ic; and Waldenses
XV-52Sa
XIII-381C; 557a; and Adso
I- 16 1c; on Amen I-408a;
Arabian treatise XII-48d; and
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic. page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
SYLVESTER IH— SYNODATICUM
780
Bobbio II-60Cb; on classical
learning IX-33d; coronation
right of Reims Xn-727b;
flight from Rome IV-185d;
geographical research VI-449c;
and Gnesen XII-I89a; and
Hugh Capet VI-16-c; VII-
515d; embassies, Kieff XIII—
254c; Master at School of
Reims III-14d: as organ
builder XI-300a; and Otto III
XI-357b; St. Paschasius Rad-
bertus XI-51Sc; philosophical
writings XIII-550c: as phy-
sician X-I26a: Reims episco-
pate VI-790b: Vn-516a: and
St. Stephen I-640b: II-122d;
VII-548d; XIV-287d; at
Synod of Sutri X-750c; at
Vich XV-t06b; and St. Willi-
gis XV-646a
Sylvester m, Antipope. See
John. Bishop of Sabina
— IV, Antipope. See Maginulf
^Mosaicist X-589d
■ — Orthodox Patriju'ch of .Antioch
X-159d
—Bishop of Borglum XVI-llc
— Bishop of Constantine IX-
638a
— companion of Palladius XI-
425b
—Acts of V-119b
— Basilica of, Rome XV-428a
—BERNARD, of Chartres XIV-
372b; and Gilbert de la Porri'e
VI-o55a
—John, Version of the Bible XV-
373b
— Saint, Order of. See Saint
Sylvester, Order of
— de la Guerche, bishop, and
Robert of Arbrissel XIII-96a
—Diploma Vll-iOOd
— GOZZOLINI, SAINT XIV-
372c; foundation II-161d; X-
475d; XIV-372d; tomb V-744a
—of Chartres. See Sylvester.
Bernard
— of Tours. See Sylvester, Ber-
Sylvestrine Nuns XIV-373b
SYLVESTRINES XIV-372d; II-
4o9a; X^75d; abbots, in Italy
I-20c; church of, S. Stefano del
Cacco XIII-173d; foundation
II-461d; XIV-372c; habit II-
460b; and Innocent IV VIII-
18a; statistics (19U6) II-460d;
and VaUumbrosans XV-263a
Sylvia. See Silvia
Sylvian Fissure I-459d
Sylvius, Saint, Bishop of Tou-
louse XIV-795d; and church of
St. Sernin of Toulouse XIV-
797a; relics XIV-797a
. — .£neas. See Pius II
— (Du Bois), Thomist XIV-702d
—FRANCIS XIV-373b; on mo-
tive of Divine reprobation XII-
383c; on St. Thomas Aquinas
XI V-699b ; and ThomismXI V-
594a
— Franciscus, physician 11-5730;
X-131d
— Francois Jacques, anatomist.
.See Dubois, Francois Jacques
— Petnis, and Reformation IX-
139c
— Polemius, calendar III-161C
Symbiosis ll-.572c
Symbol, iwuning I-629d; Bibli-
cal MSS. IV-fSOc
SYMBOLISM XIV-373d; aco-
lyte's ordination I-108b; adora-
tion, perpetual I-l.'">3a; of
advent I-165c; Agnus Dei I-
220d; of alb I-251d; Alpha and
Omega I-332b
— Altar I-346a; VIII-60.5a; cloths
I-352b; of high VII-340d;
lamp I-354b; stripping of I-
349a; washing of I-349a;
wax of candU s I-347C
— anchor I-462a; St. Andrew
XIV-.376C; animals I-SLM;
Ark of the Covenant I-724b;
art XIV-376d; ashes I-77fib;
aas I-793d; in a.itrologv II-
19a; Athanasian 11-3,30; balsam
II-226b; baptism I-(i32b; II-
273a; baptism, on early African
I-196b; Beatitudes II-371C:
in Belgium VI-204d; bestiaries
II-529d; birds Il-.Wec; in
Byzantine art XI-397a: Can-
dlemas procession III-246c;
candles III-247a; canonical
hours XIV-515b; Canon of the
Mass III-255d; 266b; in cata-
combs III-421d; 708o; VIII-
43b; Catholicism I— 444c: chas-
uble III-640a; Chinese III-
667c; chrism III-697d; of
Christ XIV-3740; 376o
—Christian I-443b; 444c; XIV-
374b; early I^Ia; V-249o
— Christmas III-727a; of Church
XIV-3750; cincture III-776b;
colours, liturgical IV-135c;
of crosier IV-51oo; VII-246c:
cross IV -521a; Cross,
sign of the XIII-786o; of
dalmatic IV-609o; dove. Chris-
tian V-144a; Epiphanius XIII-
394a; Eucharist V-590b; of
Eucharistic host VII-493c;
494d; 495c; Eucharistic species,
mingling of VII-496b; of fish
VI-83a; Gloria VI-584d; of
heart VII-1630; heraldry VII-
243a; incense IV-279d; VII-
717a; Indian VII-7530; .St.
James XIV-376c; James Qua-
drifrous Xl-lSla; St. Jerome
XIV-3760; Jewish XIV-374a;
St. John XIV-376C; The Lamb
VIII-7550; Lauds IX-39b; St.
Lawrence XIV-376C; Ughts
IX-247a; Liturgy XIV-374d;
Loaves of Proposition IX-
318a; St. Luke XIV-376o;
Magi, Gifts of the IX-530a;
maniple IX-602C; Manna I.X-
604d; St. Mark XIV-376C;
martyr XIV-376o; masonic
IX-77Sd; St. Matthew XIV-
3760; Maundy Thursday VII-
437b: Mohler X-430o; mono-
gram of Christ X-448C: Mo-
hammedanism X— 422o; nim-
bus XI-8Ub; None, hour of
XI-9Sb: of numbers XIV-
376b: Nunc Dimittis XI-160a;
orans XI-269a; palm XI-432a;
4330 ; prayer-beads II-362b:
of pulpit XII-563d; rings XIII-
59d; in sacraments XIII-29Sc:
of saints XIV-3760; salt XIII-
403d; of Tenebrffi VII-163a;
437a: XIV-506b; 506c; Terce
XIV-515c; Testament, Old
XIV-374a: of Trinity XIV-
376b; XV-54a; Vespers XV-
382b; vestments XV - 391c;
392a: and worship VII-671b
— Uterarj', France VI-203b; Ger-
many VI-528b
Symbol of the Trinity I-630a
Symbolum IV-478a; meaning I-
629d
— of Nicsea. See Nicene Creed
Syme, James, surgeon X-142b
Symeon, Saint, patriarch, feast
III-163b
— Saint, monk of Syria, feast III-
1630
—Tsar of Bulgaria III-46b; lOSd;
VII-547d: XIII-732b
— Byzantine mystical writer III-
1220
—(Titus), Paulician XI-584a
— Bishop of Ceramus III-537d
—Bishop of Syra XIV-395a
— Bishop of Teuce IX-204C
—Archbishop of Thessalonica, on
Extreme Unction V-726a
-Metaphrastes. See Metaphras-
See Simeon of
tes
— of Durham.
Durham
Symeon. .See Simeon and Simon
Symmachiani (Elchesaites) V-
244a
SYMMACHUS, SAINT, Pope
XIV-377a; XII-273b; 271a:
and St. Cffisariua III-135c: XI-
428b; on Church and State
VII-56d: and Dioscurus V-
18o; election XI-456b; and
Ennodius V-17S0; XII-270a;
forgeries II-161d; XIV-
378b; Gloria I-221d: VI-
583d; Holv Cross, oratori' of
IV-5250; hospital VII-«S2a;
and Laurentius XIV-576d;
music, ecclesiastical I-.57Sa;
papal residence XV-276d;
portrait XIII-170a; Rome.
S^Tiod of (.WD I-4nfid; 111-
.'i4.5b: St. Agnes, basilica of III-
515d: S. Martino, Church of
XIII-172d: S. Pancrazio
Church XIII-173a; Titulus
XIV-746a
— Bishop of jElia (Jerusalem)
VIII-3560
— Q. Aurelius Memmius, and
Boethius II-610d; death VIII-
421c; and Priscianus XII-429b
— Q. Fabianus Memmius, Pre-
fect of Rome II-659a; and St.
Augustine II-85C
—THE EBIONITE XIV-378d;
526a: IX-630C; Bible VII-
316o; XIV-527C; XV-367c;
in medieval studv IX-33c; and
Paganism XIII-167d; on Pon-
tus XII-234d: and Prudentius
XII-518C; Psalms XII-5400;
Virgin Mary, prophecy XV-
464Ba
Symon, priest V-lfilc
Symonds, John Addington, on
Campanella III-221c
Symons, Arthur, and Beardsley
II-364a
— John, martyr V-4T6a: 477b;
VII-146c; X-582C
— W. C. X~590o
Sympathy, and character III-
5850
Symphonia, archontics I-697b:
early Sequence XII-485d
Symphonium XIV-449b
Symphony, evi.lution of X-657d
SYMPHORIAN, SAINT XIV-
727b; feast lll-163a; VI-360b;
andGenesitis VI-413C; martyr-
dom II-144a; Missale Gothiciim
VI-3.59a; relics XIV-797a
Symphorianus, Saint. See Svm-
phorian
SYMPHOROSA, SAINT, mart\T
XIV-379a; and Allard I-317"d:
martvrdom XIV-7470; tomb
XlV-379d
Symphyseotomy X-135a
Symponus, John. See John Sym-
panus
Symposius, Metropohtan of Se-
leucia Trach.-ea XIII-0S9d
Sympronianus, Bishop of Bar-
celona, and St. Pacian XI-
621a
Sympson, Richard, martyrdom
V-476a
—Robert, and Garlick VI-386a
Syn., abbr. I-26a
Synagoga, imaning VII-436d;
Holv Wiik XI-529b
SYNAGOGUE XIV-379d; ambo
I-3S2a: amen I-407b; archi-
tecture XIV-382a; chant I-
576b: Christian symbolism
XIV-375C; and Christian wor-
ship I-194d: and church govern-
ment 11-5810; ecclesia III-
744b: history XIV-380b; inter-
ior XIV-382a; liturgy XIV-
381b: 498d; Liturgy and melo-
dy I-389d: and Marian proph-
ecy XV-464Db: Mishna
XIV-437d: name XIV-379d;
organization XIV-3Sla; origin
XIV-380a; Palestine ruins
(ill.) XIV-3S0b; Samaritan
destruction XIII-417c; Scrip-
ture reading XIV-527b: site
XIV-381d: Tahnud XIV-43Sa;
Talmud, Babylonian XIV-
438o; Targum XIV-4,55a; To-
rah XIV-7S0b
-Great IV-157d; XIV-380d;
Sanhedrin XIII-444d
—Old, Torah XIV-7S0O
Synapte, Great, and Ambrosian
litanies I-lOOd; and Celtic
Rite 111-4990
— Little, and Ambrosian Rite I-
40Ia
Synatt, Richard, and Wadding
XV -522b
SYNAUS. titular see XIV-3R2b
SYNAXARION. Pi;-iT.'ir.- litur-
gical book Xn '• 'i V' * ir
IV-597b; Copii I
use VI-659d; d. :, \ 11 i"/b.
meaning V-641.)*.. ..u.l .M, i.aiwu
X-177o; nature of X 191d;
in Russian Church XIII-
267b
Synaxary, Coptic IX-303C; XVI-
2sd: 29d
SYNAXIS XlV-383a; in Alexan-
dria l-311d; celebration, time
of XII-779a; Christian IX-
193a: and Eucharist I-350b;
Host, adoration of I-153a: na-
ture of VI-643c: processions
XII-44Ud; term, use of X-
51a; use XI-219b; See Celtic
Rite
SYNCELLI XIV-383b; duties
IIl-217b: precedence III-336b
Syncellus, George. See Georgius
Syncellus
Syncletius, Metropohtan of Tra-
jan..p,,lis XV-li;b
SYNCRETISM XlV-3S3b: Alain
de I'Isle I-245a; Calixt, Fried-
rich Ulrich XIV-3840; Calixt,
Georg XIV-3S3d; Erbermann
V-516c; grace V1-713C; grace
and free wiil \1\ , '^,'ld, Jo-
hann Ge<,i - i i .i .'^ax-
ony XIV- :,>!!> i : ■ XIV-
383c; and I ■■ : mi, :, XIV-
383d; religious VI-o'.l3d; XIV-
3S3d; in Scripture XIV-383d;
strife XIV-383d
SYNDERESIS XIV-384d; IV-
27lld; definition XlV-384d; St.
Th'.nias lll-344d; in the will
lV-271d
SYNDIC, APOSTOLIC XIV-
3S.5a
— ecclesiastical VIlI-546a
SYNDICALISM XIV-3S5c;
anarchism XIV-385d: di-
rect action XIV-385d: in Eng-
land XIV-386c: Mann XIV-
386c; minority theory XIV—
386a: myth theorv XIV-386a;
revolution XIV-385d; Social-
ism XIV-385d: and Socialism,
French XIV-64d: soul XIV-
386a; the State XIV-385d;
strike XIV-385d; in United
States XIV-386b: violence
XIV-385d
Syndicus. See Procurator
Synechism, Monism X-483c
Synedrium. .See Sanhedrin
SjTiergism X-lo3b: dispute
VIII-o75d
Syneros, Gnosticism VI-599a;
IX-64Sa
SYNESIUS OF CYRENE, Bishop
of Ptolomais XIV-386c: IV-
592a: and Alexander of Basil-
inopoUs I-2S5b; altar I-362b;
consecration XIV-626a: on
dreams V-156a; as hymnodist
VII-599a; on monad X^47c:
neo-Platonism X-744d
Synge, George, Bishop of ClojTie,
and Malone IX-573c
SYNNADA, titular see XIV-
3S7c; V1-4S4C; Council of X-
522a; XII-lH4d; XIV-3S7d
. — John of. See John of Synnada
Synnott, Paul, martyrdom VIII-
1670
SYNOD XIV-3S8a; autocephal-
ous I-692d: canonical collec-
tion IX-62b; Chalcedon III-
558a: in Congregational
Churches IV-240b; and council
IV^23d; Council. Congrega-
tion of the XIII-141C
—Diocesan XIV-388b; II-5SSb;
V-6b: censure 111-5290; char-
acter n'— 424o; of Constanti-
nople VI-7590; consultors. dio-
cesan I V-323a ; convocation
XIV-3S8b; decrees, promulga-
tion of XIV-3880; deuberations
X1V-3SS0; metropohtan I-
691d; officers XIV-3SSd; regu-
lars XIII-155a; summonses
XIV-3SSc; \-icar-general XV-
403b
—Germany II-7So; Gosspel VI-
66Id: IX-199a; Gregory the
Great VI-7.S30; in.-^titution I-
587d: mixed IV^24o; Polish
(12SS) XII-190b: Presbyterian
XII-392d; proWncial, right of
appeal I-652c; and statutes IV-
<>70d ; of suburbicarian dioceses
Xl\' .i.'.'.a
- Holy, .s',, Holv Synod
-NATIONAL XlV-389a; IV-
424b; Xll-164d; XIV-388a;
character IV-424b; classifica-
tion XIV-3S9a; convocation
XIV-3S9b: decrees, promulga-
tion of IV-670d: definition
XIV-3S9a; in French Protest-
antism VII-S30b
—See Councils
Synodal Church VII-536C
Synodatioum III-441d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
781
SYNODICAL CONFERENCE— SZaAOYI
Synodical Conference, Lutheran,
formed IX-4«ld
Synodicon Orientale XIV— 411c;
publication VIII-626C
Synodikan VII-624c; XI-330c
Synodites V-638a
Synod Month II-25c
— of the Oak. See Oak, S\Tiod of
the
Synods, African. See African
y\Tiods
Synodus endemousa XII-165a
— Justinianensis, Council of Or-
ange (441) XI-26C.d
— Palmaris. See Palniao' Synod
— Patritii. See CoUectio Hiber-
SYNOPTICS XIV-3S9d; XVI-
77c; amen I-407c; St. Augus-
tine's theory- XIV-392a; Bibli-
cal Commission XIV-394a;
Christologj' XlV-143d; 599c;
on Christ's" baptism XIV-505a;
chronolog>- in-736d; classifica-
tion VI-6o8b; criticism IV-
496a; date IV-495d; differences
XIV-390b; documentarj' hy-
pothesis XIV-392d; eschatol-
ogy XIV-632c; Fathers of the
Church XIV-391a; Logia Jesu
lX-323a; St. Luke XIV-390a;
St. Mark XIV-390a; St. Mat-
thew X-.i7c; XIV-390a; mu-
tual dependence XIV-392a;
order XVI-56d; parables XI-
462b; problem XIV-390d;
391b; resemblances XIV-390a;
St. Thomas in XIV-658b; tra-
dition XIV-391b; Two Docu-
ment theorj- XIV-393b
Syn Otetchestva, periodical
XI1I-272C
Syntagma, of St. Hippoljtus I-
331b
— CAMONUM XIV-394b; XI-
95a
Syntagmation XI-125a
Synteresis. ."^ee Sj-nderesis
Synthesis, and analysis I-450d;
45lb; Gunther VII-86b; Hegel
IV-772a
Synthetic method IV-674b
Syon Cope (ill.) IV-facing 350;
opus anKliranum IV-3S2a
—MONASTERY, England XIV-
394c; I-590c; n-7S6c; Angelua
beU I-488C
Syphilis XI-543a
Syra, Saint, at Troyes XV-68b
—DIOCESE OF, in the Cy-
clades XIV-395a; VI-740d;
742d; CathoUc bishops VI-
743a; Greek clerical school VI-
74 Id
Syracuse, town, New York XI-
31a: Polish population XII-
211b
—town, Sicily VI-73Sc; XIII-
772b; Arabs in Ill-lOSd;
XIII-775a; catacombs III-
427b; Christian cemetery
XIII-774C; coin (iU.) Xl-fac-
ing 152; coinage IV-518a; XI-
1.5,3c; foundation IV-36.3d; and
Girgenti VI-.571a; Greek Am-
phitheatre (ill.) XIV-559d; as
metropoUs XIII-774d; Nor-
mans in XIII-775b; Roger I of
Sicilv X-685b: Vigilius in XV-
428a"
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, Sicily
XIV-39.5b; X-.508b; XI-126c:
XIII-772C; cathedral (ill.)
XIV-39.5d
—DIOCESE OF, New York
XIV-397c; charitable institu-
tions Xrl-248a; French Cana-
dian parishes VI-274d; Italians
in VIII-20(;c; map Vlll-facing
244; missions XIV-397c; re-
Ugious communities XIV-399a;
statistics XI-31b: XIV-399b;
XV-176d; Temperance Union
XIV-491C
— John of. See John of Syracuse
Syresm, de, missionary, Maine
IX-547a
SYRIA XIV-399b
— Architecture H40d; vestibide
XV-387d
—Church in: Apostolic delegation
XIl-4.57d; XIV-10.5a; Chris-
tian Schools. Brothers of the
Vlll-eOc; Christmas I-637c;
Ibas of Edessa VII-614a: Im-
maculate Conception, feast of
VII-680d; James of Edessa
VIII-277b; Liturgj- VI-659c;
Maronites IX-683c; missions
I-283C; 781b; XIV-405b; mis-
sions, Jesuit (1912) XIV-103C;
missions, Lazarist X-3(>4c;
population XIV— 105a: Presen-
tation of the Blessed Virgin
Mary, feast Xll-lOOb; tertiary
communities XIV-(538b: \icis-
situdes XIV-403a; Visitation
Nims in NV-4S2C: .See Maron-
ites; M' 1' liiii -. I mats
—Ethi,.''i' , Ml 'Ji.c; XIV-
400b: >. Mil 7ii7a
— Geognij.l, ;.-.:i XlV-399c:
map IV-fi'Ilowing 5.54; politi-
cal divisions XIV-399d; See
umier Turkish Empire in Asia:
GeoffTaphy
— History IV-611d; Achab in
I-lOlc; Ammonites I-132c;
Amorrhites I— 433d; Antioch I-
567c; Asshur-nasir-pal II-12c;
and AssjTia II-16c; 17a; VIII-
180a; Christianity XIV-401c;
Edmonites VII-638d: and
Egypt Il-llb; V-339c; ele-
phants I-522b; explorations
XI-305a; French expedition
(1859) X-701b; Herachus III-
105a; in Isaias XV-4t>4Ca;
Jeroboam II I-435C; Judas
Machabeus VIII-541d; leprosy
IX-lS2b; Machabees, wars
with XIV-502c; manuscripts,
illuminated IX - 621b; Na-
buchodonozor IX-ti66b; name
XIV-399d: Napoleon X-()89a;
Persians XI-716d: Phcenicia
XIV^02c: Protectorate of the
Levant XII-4S8a; Ptolemy of
Philometer I-285a; Sapor I of
Persia XI-715b; Sargon I II-
181b; Selim I XV-98a; Sichem
XIII - 771d; temples, pagan
XIV-578C; Turkish possession
XV-97C
— Religions and sects XIV-400d;
404a; American Bible Society
II-545a; anchorites I-463b;
Gnosticism VI-597d; hermits
VII-280b; Jacobites XIV-
404c; laura-s IX-39C; Moham-
medanism XHl25a; 425d; XIV-
400d; 403c; Monophvsitism
V-233d; X-158a; Protestant
missions II-393b; statistics
I-782a: XIV-404a. See Ar-
menian Church; Chaldean
Christians: Monophysites; Nes-
torians; Orthodox Church
—Statistics X1V-106C
SYRIAC HYMNODY XIV-407b;
VII-598C
—LANGUAGE AND LITERA-
TURE XIV-108d: XIII-69b;
Aphraates I -593b: Assemani
I-794a; 794c; books condemned
XIV-685C; Caballero III-125b;
influence in-114a; inscriptions
XIII-711a: Laws of the Coun-
tries, Book of the n-294a
— liturgical use III-561a; XIII-
69b; 70d; XIV-405a: 414a;
Armenia VIII-176a; Maronites
X 1 1 1 - 83b ; SyTO - Chaldeans
XIII-85C
—Moses Bar Cephas X-597d;
Nestorius" apology- (Liber He-
raclidis) X-755C: in Persia XI-
716b; Philoxenus of Mabboge
Xll^Ob; Testament. New
XI'V-533d; Vatican Library
MSS. XV-29fid: Virgin Mary,
propherv XV— 4t>4Ba; writing
I-794b; Vll-I7fid
— Martyrology. See Martyrology,
Sj-riac
— Versions of the Bible IX-633a;
XV-369a; 369c; Jehovah VIII-
330c: New Testament XIV-
532d: St. Matthew X - 58b:
Syro-Hexapla II-295a; I Thes-
salonians XIV-630b; Wisdom,
Book of XV-666d
Synacus, patriarch XIV— 11 Id
Syria Major, Roman prov-ince
XlV-4f)()a
Syrian Church, abstinence I-71c;
anchorites I-71d: and Aphraa-
tes l-593d: consanguinity IV-
266d; St. James' Epistle VIII-
27.5d; St. Jude's Epistle VIII-
.543b; and Monophvsitism VII-
714a: Passion of Jc.«us Christ
XI-528a: penance in I-62a;
Protoevangclium I-538b
— Goddess. .See Astarte
—Liturgies I - 573b: II-321d;
.■\bgar legend I - 43c; absolu-
tion I-65a: 66b: dead, com-
memoration of IV-655a: Gos-
pels VI-C60b; Kyrie Eleison
VIII-716c; language XIII-
70d: Lavabo IX^4c: Maron-
ites IX-304a; 684d: Psalms
XII-543b: stole XIV-301c;
Uniats I-573d: VI-763b
—RITE, EAST XlV^lSd; VI-
753a; XIII-S5c; A d d e u a
and Maris, Liturgy of
I-136c; Amadia and .^kra I-
376a; baptism IV^79b: calen-
dar XIV-116C: Changana-
cherry. Vicariate of III-573a;
Communion XIV-416a; con-
fessors, feast of 1-3 15d; Creed
IV-179C; XIV-415b; deriva-
tion VI-776a; Divine Office
IV^79c: Introit XIV-il5a;
language XIII-70d: Lavabo
XIV-415c: M.SS. and editions
XIV-414C; Psalms XII-543b:
sacraments XIV— 416d; stole
XIV-301c: Theodore the In-
terpreter XIV-414d; use of
IX-313b
—RITE, WEST XIV-417d: XII-
457c: Vl-7li3b: absolution I-
66b: baptism IV-479b; Creed,
recitation of IV— 479c; Jacob-
ites IX-635b; Uturgical books
IX-303d; hturgical lessons
IX-196b; Maphrian IX-635b;
Orate Fratres XI-269d; and
Propaganda XII-457c; and
Roman Canon III-258a
Syrians, in Massachusetts X-24d;
in Michigan X-282b; in Rhode
Island XIII -22b; schismatic
XIV- 277b; in Turkish Empire
XV- 100b
Syria-Phoenice, Roman province
XlV-lOOa
Syria Prima, Roman province
XlV-lOOa
— Secunda, Roman prov-ince
XlV-lOOa
Syrigos, Meletius VI-771d
Syrinus, Saint, Bishop of Cre-
mona IV-483d
Syrlin, Jorg, as wood-carver XV-
700b; a.s sculptor XIII-645a
Syrmium. .See Sirmium
Syro-Arabians. See Orthodox
Church
Syro-CathoUc Rite, See Syrian
Rite, West
Syro-Chaldaic Carmelites, Mala-
bar XVI-38d
Syro-Chaldean Rite. See Syrian
Rite. East
Syro-Hexapla II-295a
Syro- Jacobite Liturgy. .See Syrian
Rite, West
Syro-Macedonian Calendar in
Apostolic Constitutions I-637c
Syro - Malabar Church. See
Thom.as Christians. Saint
—Rite. .See ,<yrian Rite, East
Syro-Maronite Rite. See Maron-
ites; Syrian Rite, West
Syrophenician woman III-570d
Syropulos, at Ferrara VI-112C:
and Council of Florence VI-
417b
Syros, island. See Syra
Syrtis, Greater, desert XV-59a
Syrus, Saint, Archbishop of
Genoa VI-421a; VIII-262c;
Pav-ia, cathedral XI-.592b
Syvoct, Amelia IX-1.50d
Syitus, Saint. See Sixtus
Syzygies, in Ebionitism V-243c;
in Gnosticism VI-594C: Mar-
cion IX-ft47a; Valentinus XV-
256b
Siabadsag, founded VII-546d
Szabo, Andrew, Bishop of Cas-
sovia Ill-4(17c
Szabo, Johann, Bishop of Ar-
menopolis l-740a
Szaboles, Svnod of (1092) II-
12.3a: VII-549C
Szafraniec, John, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-681C
Szajnocha, Karl, historian XII-
2(IOb
Szalkii, Ladislaus, Archbishop
of Gran VI-722c; as Bishop of
Waitzen XV-525b
Szamos-Ujvar. See Armenier-
stadt
Szanawski, Fehcian, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-681d
Szaniawski, Bishop of Kielce
VIII-636C
Szanto, CoUegio Ungherese XIII-
133b
— STEPHAN XIV-419C: Ver-
sion of the Bible XV-373C
Szasz, Charles, Hungarian poet
VI 1-56 Id
Szathmarium. See Szatmar
Szatmar, town. Peace of 1711
Vll-5,5.5b
—DIOCESE OF, Hungary IV-
419d: episcopal residence XIV-
419d: Sj-nod of. X-634c
Szatmary, Georg, and Nicolaua
Olah XI-234C
Sz-chuen. .See Sze-ch'wan
Szczepanowski, Stanislaus. See
Stanislaus of Cracow-, Saint
Szczygielski, exile XIlI-258d
Szczyt, Bishop of Mohileff. exile
XIII-258a
Szechenyi, Francis de Paul, peni-
tent of Hofbauer II-129b
— George, as Archbishop of
Kalocsa-Bacs VIII-595c: aa
Bishop of Veszprem XV-
392c
— Nikolaus, Bishop of Gyor VII-
g4d
— Paul, Archbishop of Kolocsa-
BacsVIII-695b
■ — Stephen, Hungarian scholar
Vll-561d
Sze-ch'wan, prov-ince, China III-
665b; 666c: 678b; map, Jesuit
XII-720C; persecutions III-
()71b; rivers Ill-lilVla
—EASTERN, VICARIATE AP-
OSTOLIC OF XlV-419a; III-
r.Tsb
—NORTH-WESTERN, VICAR-
LATE APOSTOLIC OF XIV-
4211b; lll-<17.sb
—SOUTHERN, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XIV-420d;
lll-c.7sb; X\I s-'d
Szecseny,Diet at (171.5) VII-555a
Szegedin, episcopal residence
I V-558d ; peace of, broken III-
546c
Szegedy, Rosa VlII-663a
Szekes-Fehervar. See Stuhl-
weissenburg. Diocese of
Szekhely, Gustav Karl, Coimt
Majlath von. Bishop of Karls-
burg XV-22b
Szelepcsenyi, George, Bishop of
Veszprem XV-392C
Sze-mao, treaty port III-686C
Sze-ma-ts*ien, on Chwang-tze
XIV— 447d: Lao-tze, biography
of .\IV-447a
Szembek, Christopher, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-681d
—George, Bishop of Plock XII-
167a
— George Joseph Elesaus a Slu-
poff. Archbishop of Mohileff
X-429C
— Stanislaus, .Archbishop of Gne-
sen VI-.59Ib; Bishop of Wlo-
clawek XV-681d
Szendro, castle of Vn-.564d
Szenstochoy, monastery, and
rtyeszenich II-125a
Szent Erzsebet Himoke, publica-
tion VII-.>4l'>a
— Erzsebet Unio, Cleveland VII-
.54 6c
Szentgotthard, Cistercian abbey
XV-7i.ld
SZENTIVANYI, MARTIN XIV-
Zengg-
421a
Szeny, Diocese of.
Modrus
Szepes, Diocese of. See Zips
Szepesvaralja. .See Zips
Szepesy, Ignatius von. Bishop of
Fiinfkirchen Vl-322d
Szepticki, Athanasius, Bishop of
Przemvpl. Sambor and Sanok
XII-53,3c
Szeptyce - Szeptychi, Andrea Al-
exander de. Bishop of .Stanis-
lanow XIV--247b
Szerem, Diocese of. .See Sirmium
Sze Shuh, Cliireae chronicle III-
6(;7a; IV- 224c; 22.5a
— Ize Pu Lo, tribe X-480a
SzigUgeti, Ede, poet VII-561d
SziUgyi, Elizabeth VII-665b
Roman numeral indicatee volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
SZILAGYI— SZYMONOWICZ 782
Szilagyi, Michael X-67a Szokalski, Victor FeUx, investiga- Sztandar, periodical XI- Szuz Maria Szovetseg VII-
^^Wafuen ^j^^.^J^Jj^''''*"'' °^ Szold"ski,~' A^ldreas, Bishop of SZUJSKl, JOSEPH, poet XIV- Szwajkart, Stanislaus, editor
Szily, John, Bishop of Steina- Posoii VI-591b ^ 4L'lb; Xll-2nob XIl-212a
manger XIV-284d Szombathely, Diocese of. See Szumborski, Fehx, Bishop
Szhipas, John XVI-55b Steinamanger Chelro and Belz Ill-Mod
Large tj-pe indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
T., abbr. I-630a
Taaffe, Peter, martyr VIII-167c
Taaiyaione, fortress X\"-7(39a
Ta'ana (Thanathselo) VI-t46a
Ta'anath, excavations XlV-oOOa
Ta'anith, Talmudic treatise XIV-
437a
Ta'annak, Tell iThanac) \I-446a
Taaou iMyoshormosi IV-3o4c
Ta-apet Thebesi XIV-5t)2d
Taasinge, island XVI-64b
Taauth. See Hermes Trismegis-
tUB
TABS. XIV-423a
Tabal, and Asshurbanipal II-16C
Tabalu, tribe- III-143b
Tabanos, monaslerv n'-I3od
Tabaqat TahU iPelia) Vlll-oOlb
Tabaret, m liutario XIII-563d
Tabari, wrinr X-424c
Tabaria iTiberiasl XIV-400a
Tabarieh (Tiberias) XlV-71(ic
Tabarka iThabraca) XIV-.M2C
TABASCO, DIOCESE OF XIV-
42:ib: map X-fiicinK 20,S
Tabates, general XII-40.-|d
TABB, JOHN BANNISTER
XIV^23c
TABBORA XIV-423d
Tabeel (Tabeal) I lOld; XV-
4()4Bd
Tabele, Ifmraaee VIII-oOlc
Tabella Secretarum I-3olb
Tabellen-methode VI-27b
Tabeliione, Maurus de. See
Maurus do Celico
TabeUiones IV-431b
Tabennse (Tabennisi), monas-
tery I-Ud; 16a; X-i62a; XI-
381b; XIV-SOlc
Taberah. See Qibroth Hattha-
wah
Taberd, Vicar Apostolic of Bengal
III-133C
Tabema, Pmbabilist XIH42c
TABERNACLE, CHRISTIAN
XIV-424a: I-3o4d; 364c; Ar-
menian XIII-79C; ciborium I-
35Sa; cover I-3o4b; doors.
Alpha and Omega I-333c;
early use III-767c; XII-785a;
in Greek Church I-359c; 572a;
high altar VII-347b; medieval
II-l66a; monstrance I-3o8c; in
Pluscarden Priory XII-171b;
pyx as XII-5S8b; veil IV-135b
— Court of. See Court of the
Tabernacle
—JEWISH XIV-424C; XI-649a;
XIV-49Sd; 499d; 502d; Aaron
I-3c; Aaronites I-ob; Ark I-
721b; 722a; 723c; Beseleel's
work II-526d; cherubim III-
646d; Cwlcx Amiatinua IV-
82b; covering I-.5!9a; descrip-
tion X-584a; XIV-424d; em-
broidery V^OIa; history XIV-
425c; holocaust, altar of I-
360c; incense, altar of I-361d;
Jercmias I-724a; lamp I-354b;
Moses X-597b; setim-wood I-
79a; seven-branch candlestick
XIII-741b; at Silo I-722c;
Temple XIV-SOOc
TABERJIACLES, FEAST OF
XIV-425d; II-556C; III-158C;
167d; V-536b; VII - 472d;
Vni^03a; XIV-498C; Ho-
sanna VII-472d; 473a; Mosaic
Law XI-^559c; Sabbatical year
XIII-289b; Talmudic tract
XIV-437a
—Feast of, in Armenian Rito
Xlll-SOa
— Manichcean IX-5nid
TABERNACLE SOCIETIES
XIV-426b; 122b; XI-<)9Sa;
Quebec XII-5'.17d
TABERNACLE SOCIETY, Phil-
adelphia XlV-4 26d
Tabemaculum. S^>- Ostonsorium
Tabemsemontanus, Jacobus The-
odorus X 12(10
Tabho Vri-490a
Tabiati, Guidotto dei. Bishop of
Messina X-217b
Tabitha, name X-676d
—and St. Peter I-llSd; VIII-
268c
Tablas Alfonsinas XIII-745C
Table, in Greek Church. See
.\mbo
— altar I-197d; 346b; altar stone
I-357a; cavity I-351d; cloths
I-352a; corporal I-355C; cover
I-356a; frontal I-353C; in
Greek church I-365b; sacrifi-
cial XIII-311a
Table generate, periodical XIV-
llOd
— methodique, periodical XIV-
llild
—of Devils, St. Paul I-362a
—of Proposition IX-317d
— of the Lord I-346a; 350b
Table-rapping XIV-221C
Tables, Scottish Assembly IV-
4.3;ia
— Communion, .\nglican I-495d:
II-6S0b
Tables, Notre Dame des. See
Notre Dame dcs Tables
— of Eusebius I- 431a
• — of the Law, archimandrite I-
6n5d : Moses I-3d ; resting-place
II-163C
Tablet, periodical, Brooklvn XI-
693d
— periodical, Ireland XI-682a
— periodical, London V^57d;
IX-322b; 404c; XI-674a; XII-
613b; XIII-697c; XV-313a;
597b
— periodical. New York XIII-
323d
Table Talk (Luther) V-514b; VI-
521a
Table-Tomb I-699a
Tablets, Asshurbanipal's II-16b;
Assyrian Il-lOb; memorial
X1V-774C
Table-turning XIV-222b
Tablinum III-57Sa
Taboo, African I-184b; Indian
VII-750a- XIV-24a
Tabor, See of VIII-370b
—Albert, Bishop of Vilna XV-
4.32b; 433b
— H. A. W. IV-130C
— Mount .See Thabor
Taborin, Gabriel II-416a; VII-
40Sb
Taborites II-124b: 614a; 616d;
Vn-5S7d; and Calixtines VI-
4nf,d; XlII-7S,5b; and Knights
..f thrCr,,»s VIII-672a
Tabourat, Marie VII-418b
Tabret (Timbrel) II-552a
Tabula, in catacombs VIII-43a;
in Celtic monasteries VIII-90b
— decreti. See Margarita Mar-
tiniana
Tabulae FortuniE III-728d
— Nuptiales I-insd
— Perusinae XI-736b
Tabula pacis. See Pax
— Peutingeriana I-789c: \1I-
r,4ric: disrov.red III-*93a
Tabularii 1 K96c; IX-617a
Tabularium, restoration I-87c
Tabus, fourifL.lion XlV-423a
Tacamez, I'izarro at V-279a;
XII 14tld
TACANA INDIANS XIV-427a;
X-6()6c
TACAP.*, Seeof XIV.^27b; XV-
60a
Tacayme. .See San Luis Rey
Tacca, Pietro, sculptor X-24c;
.^)2nd
Tacchi-Venturi, historian XIV-
inob
Taccioni, Petrus Andreas, Piarist
XIII .5ssd
Taccoli, Gerardo de. Bishop of
Bolluno 1I-424C
Tachard, Guy, inissionar\- in
China I11-673C: in .-iiam XIII-
TACHfi, ALEXANDRE-ANTO-
NIN, .Archbishop of St. Boni-
face XIV-427C; II-722a; III-
236c; 237c; IV-477d; 719a; X-
382a; Xni-340a; 570a; XVI-
49b; and Lafleche VIII-739b
—Charles XIV-428d
— ETIENNE PASCAL XIV-
428d
— Joseph Charles XI-672C
Tachi Indians X-372b
Tach-Keupru (Pompeiopolis)
XII-227a
Tachos, King of Egvpt V-343c
—Regent of Egypt V-343c
Tachygraphy XI -405b; 409b;
Tironian notes XI-406d
Tacia Montana. See Thacia
Montana
Tacitus, Cornelius XIV-521d;
"Annals" VII-539b; on bar-
barians VI -62a; and Bibli-
cal authors XIV-535b; on
Christianity VIII-375b; on
gambling VI-376b; on German
literatureVI-51 7a; on Germans,
religion of XII-410a; on Herod,
Temple of XIV-503a; on Jews
and images VII-605b; on Nero
I-S98C; X-753d; 754a; and
Poggio BraccioUni XII-17Sb;
Rome, conflagration of X-
753c; on Scandinavians XIV-
350d; on Vandals XV-268b;
on wedding dower IX-706C
— Marcus Claudius, Emperor I-
98a; burial place XIV-46IC
Tacon, Confiscation Act IV-560a
Tacuba, convent II-353c
Tad, Indian cosmogony IV-409C;
410a
TADAMA, See of XIV-429a
Taddeo, F^iahop of Forlimpopoli
II-.W3a
— Sigismondo, Bishop of Caiazzo
III-142a
— di Bartolo, artist XV-272C
Tadeo, Jose XV-32Sb
Tadhi gate IV~446b
Tadib. See Shamans
Tadmor. See Palmyra
Tadousac (Tadoussac) I-312a;
II-802a; III 232b; X-378b;
378d; 3.S2b; .)!2a
Tael III-i„s5d; r,.s7b
T.ffi:NARUM (T^NARUS), See
of Xl\-4.''.ib, ..racle X-735b
TAENSA INDIANS XIV-429b;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page;
783
777d
Tafel, Immanuel XIV-3.')6c
Taffuh (Beththaphua) VI-436b
Tafi, Andrea, ir,<.saicist X-58Sc
Tafnut, dcitv lV-4()7c
Taft, Lorado XI 11 (14 7d
—William H. .\V-179b; and Leo
XIII IX-171d; peace projects
XI-597d; and Philippines XII-
13d
Taftfille, convent III-610C
Tafur, Bartolome VIII 373b
— Pero, jubilee VII1-.H3C
Tagalas. See TaKalog.s
Tagalogs (Tagals), tribe XII-
11b; ethnological cla.ssificatinii
XII-626d; and La Cniz XII-
13a
Tagasti. See Thagaste
Tagbanuas, tribe Xll-lOd
Tage, Marie Antoinette, founda-
tion II ,-,d
TaghHb, tribe I-673d
Taghmon, Abbey of VI -78a
Taginae, battle XI-348b; XIII-
168b
Tagino, .\rchbishop of Magde-
burg III-18b
Tagiura, town. Tripoli XV-59a
Tagle, Sanchez de. Bishop of
Mexico X-2S2d; Diario do
Mi-xico \I-6S6b
TagUabue, Francois, Bishop of
Peking X 30.ia; 482b
Taghacozzi, Gaspare X-131b
Tagliacozzo, battle IV-19C; 20a;
VII .isa; .\-6S.5d; XIV-264a;
XV 41.-1C
Taghalatela, historian VII-37Sd
Tagliasacchi, Zitto di, XII-09d
Tagora. .sv,- Thngora
Tagrit, Diocese of IX-635d: X-
697d; 75Sc
Tagudin, college XI-150a
Tahamies Indians IV-122b
Taharka, Ethiopian King II-
l.")d; V-342a; S67b
Taharqa. See Taharka
Tahath. See Thahath
Ta-hio, Confucian treatise IV-
Ta-hio-she, secretary III-666a
TAHITI, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF XIV-430a; XIII-
43.Sd
Tahourenche, Francois-Xavier-
Picard VII-5S2d
Tahtim-hodshi. See Hod.si
Taibuga, Tatar chief XIII-768b
Taicosama, Emperor of Japan,
See Hideyoshi
Taidoc, Saint. See Aedh. Saint
Taifas, Kingdoms of XIV-179b
TAIGI, ANNA MARIA GESUAL-
DA ANTON I A XIV-430C;
proi>hf.iis Xll-!7lid; stig-
mata xn- jp.^.b
— Dominico XIV-430d
Tailler, Francis, confessor VIII-
l(i7a
Tailleux, Anne - Victoire. See
_M<;janes
T'ai-ki, in Chinese cosmogony
III-667b; 667d; XIV-447d
Taiko-Sama, Emperor of Japan
VI 379b
TAIKU, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF XVI-SSb
Taille, tax I-79Sa
Taillebourg, battle IX-368d
TaiUefer, GuiUaume XIV-797a
— Peler de la Chapelle, Bishop of
Toulouse XIV-7n6a
Taima, Aramaic inscriptions I—
664 b
Taime Image VIII-661a
Tai Miao III-668b
Tainat. See Thienx
Tain bo Chuailgne VIII-120a
Taine, Hippolyte-Adolphe VI-
204c: a'sthetical methods I-
176b; on As.sisi basilica I-
801d; on Bourdaloue II-718a:
and Dumas, Jean-Baptiste V-
189d; and Dupanloup V-202d;
French Revolution XIII-9a;
on Gnostic works VI-599b;
immanence VII-6S3c; on Le
Play XII-162d; Nominalism
XI-93b; Perception, theorj' of
XII-314a; phenomenalism
XI-791c; phenomenism XII-
28c; and positiyism XII-32d;
313c; sensualism XII-28d;
on soul, powers of V-750C; sub-
stance XIV-323b; on Tintoret-
to's Calvary XIV-737d; and
univcr.sality XI-92d
— Madame, "Presse pour tous"
XI-677a
T'ai-p'ing, rebellion III-674b;
fl.Ma; VIII-C..3.ib
Taira, family VIII-3I1C
Taisefoon. .S'c Ctesiphon
T'ai-shan, pilEriniage III-H64d
Taishin-in, courts VlII-.300d
Tail, Archibald Campbell, Arch-
bishop of r'anterburv. and
Newman XI-37.",a; "Tract 90"
XI-376b
—Peter Guthrie V-427a
TAIT INDIANS XIV-431a
Tai Tsin-hien. .See Kogler, Ig-
T'ai-tsong X-7,')9c
T'ai Tsu Kao, dynastic title IX-
5S6b
T'ai Tsung, . Chinese emperor
XIV 71'.ta; and Christianity
III-66fib
T'ai Tsung Wen, dynastic title
IX-.iMib
Tai-wan. .See IVjrmosa
T'ai Yang, diagram III-607C
T'ai Yin, diagram III-667c
T'ai-yuan, residence of Vicar
Apostolic III-«77c
L ai-yuan, resiaence
Apostolic III-«77c
, b. c, d, quarter of page.
T'AI-YUAN-FU— TANSILLO
784
T'ai-yuan-fu, China III-664d;
maasacre Xni-752b
Tajada» Jeronimo de X-529C
Ta-jen, official III-666d
Tajetto, Palace of VI-572d
Taj Mahal, Agra (ill.) V-Iacing
100
Taj6n, Saint, Biahop of Saragosaa
XIII-469a; XIV-178b
Tajus of Saragossa, theologian
XIV-5S9C
Takahasbigoro, M., Bible version
XV-374C
Takamatsu, miasion XIII-75Sd
Takami-musubi, deity VIII-304C
Takauji, ahogun VIII-311d
Takeda, imperial family VIII-
29Sb
Takelman Indians. See Siletz
Indians
Takhehl Indians. See Takkali
Takhsa, Syrian liturgical book
XIV-4I4b
— d'Amadha, Syrian liturgical
book 1.X-303C; XIV-414C
— d'khusaya, Syrian liturgical
book IX-303C; XIV-414C
— d*siamidha, Syrian liturgical
book IX-303C; XIV-414C
Takhtam Indians, miasions X-
372d
Takhti-Balii, inscription XIV-
658d
Ta-kiang (Yang-tze) III-663d
Taking down from the Cross, in
art, by Perugino XI-738a; by
Van der Weyden XV-269d; by
Voltera. Daniele da XIII-175C;
See Deacent from the Cross
TAKKALI XIV-43Ib; II-792d;
IV-71Sa; customs XIV-431c;
religion XIV-431d
Takia Haymanot, monk V-569a
Takla-makan, desert XV-96c
Taksony, Hungarian ruler VII-
54 Sa
Taktika, catalogues I-7S9c
Taku, forts III-683d; 685a
Ta K'u lien. See Urga
Takus Indians X-689d
Takwita. See Tegakwitha
Ta'lab, deity XIII-286b
— tribe I-669d
Talaban, Juan, missionary X-
391a
Talaia, John. See John Talaia
Talamanca, convent VI-29Sc
—tribe IV-418d
Talamo, Salvatore, on Biblical
commiasion II-557C; X-749a;
as editor XI-685a; and San-
severino XIII-453b
Talantion, See of IV-638d
Ta Lao-ye, official III-666d
Talarican, Saint. See Tarkin
Talaris. See Alb
Talaru, Amedee de. Archbishop
of Lyons, and Geraon VI-531d
Talavera, Capilla de. See San
Salvador
—Fernando de VII-345d; VIII-
178c
— Rodrigo Arias Maldonado de.
See Maldonado de Talevera,
Rodrigo Arias
— de la Reina, church, Toledo
XIV-758a
Talavero y Garces, Mariano,
Biahop of Tricala XIII-382C;
XV-330b; 333b
Talayots, in Minorca X-332c
Talbora. See Tabbora
Talbot, George, Chamberlain to
Pius IX X-515b; XV-673b; on
Newman X-799b
— George, Fourth Earl of Shrews-
bury Xin-221b
— George, Sixth Earl of Shrews-
bury IX-705C
— George, Ninth Earl of Shrews-
bury XIV-432b
—JAMES, biahop XIV-432a-.
II-229C: III-565C; IX-349b;
XIII-124C; XlV-434b; and
Butler II I -90b; Cisalpine
movement X-31,5c
— James, Rector of Irish college,
Antwerp VIII-160b
—JOHN XIV 432b
— John, Venerable, layman V-
47lic; anil I'alaaor XI-415b
— John, sixteenth Earl of Shrews-
bury, benefaction (1846) V-
740d: and Birmingham dioce.se
II-,'i79a; and De Lisle IV-
699b; and Marie de Moerl
XIV-295C; and Oscott XI-
336d
—Lady Maty XIII-221b
— Mary. See Howard, Marv
—PETER, Archbishop of Dublin
XIV-432d; V-175C; VI-lOlc;
VIII-159d; and Plunket I-
731c; and Sergeant XIII-727b;
writings XIV-434a
— Richard, Earl of Tyrconnel V-
130a; XIV-433a; and Moore,
Michael X-553a
—THOMAS JOSEPH XIV-
434b; and Butler III-90b; and
Catholic Committee II-491b;
and Hornyold \'II— 472a
Talence, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Talence
Talent, coin V-152d; XI-154C
Talenti, Talento de. Bishop of
Montepulciano X-532a
Talento, Francesco di, and Ore-
agna XI-27Ga
Talents VII-764c
— parable XI-465d
Taleoni, Giovanni, Bishop of Cag-
li III-140b
Taler, coin XI-15.=ia
— Maria-Teresien, coin XI-156C;
(ill.) Xl-facing 152
Taletus, King of Sardinia XIII-
47ob
Talfano, S. Maria di, Abbey of.
See Santa Maria di Talfano,
Abbey of
Ta-Lien-Wan, capture of IX-
5S6b; lease III-685a
Taliesin, poet XV-586a
Talikot, battle VII-725b
Talisman. See Amulet
Talith (TaUith) VI-308a; VIII-
402d; XIV-302a
Ta-li-y-Tooboo, deity IV-687a
Talladega, college I-242a; 242b;
institutions at I-242a
TALLAGHT, MONASTERY OF
Xyl-77b; I-173b; _III-Slld;
■Saint .\irenn:in X\'I-7,b: niar-
tvrolog>' of VII-677d
Tallahassee, schools Vl-llSa
Tall Brothers, in Origenist con-
troversy XI-311a; XIII-649a;
XIV-625d
Tallemant, Cedeon, Sieur dea
Rfeux II-714a
Talleyrand, Prince de Chalaia
XI-32Sb
—Daniel de XlV-434d
Talleyrand - Perigord, Alexandre
AngeUque de X1-4S4C; XII-
726d; and (Ju.I.n Xll-600b
TALLEYRAND - PERIGORD,
CHARLES MAURICE DE
XIV-434C; and Aiitun II-144b;
and Benevento II^77d; ci\'il
constitution Xlll-lld; and
Gobel XI-484a; and Napoleon
X-690C; 699a: and property,
ecclesiastical Xlll-lOb; recon-
ciUation V-202b; XI^84d;
XII-600C
Tallien, Revolutionist XIII-13d;
15a
Tallmadge, Frederick Augustus,
anti-alaverv XV- 1670
Talmai. See Tholmai
TaUman, L., missionar\- VI-97d
Talloires, Abbey of I-540b
TaUow Candles I-347d
TALMITD XIV-435d; III-520C;
IV-loSb; 158c: 776b; 779c:
V-701C: VII-175d: X-213d:
XII-618c; XIV-503d; 716b;
762c: XV-5d; Adam and Eve
in I-131d; amulets I-444b: ark,
etory of I-724b: astrology II-
21c; 21d; Babylonian XIV-
438b; Caraites'on III-329b:
criticism IV-,502b; demonologv
IV-71.5C; Didachc IV-7S0b;
editions XIV-138d; Gentile,
use of word VI-422C; hermen-
eutics V-701d; VII-272d; in-
terpretation Xlll-289b; Ismael
VIII-192C; Jonathan, Targum
of XIV-4.-)fib: Judaism, influ-
ence on Vin-402b: Massorah
XIV-.527a; Mishna XIV-136c:
Onkeloa. Targum of XIV-4S5c;
Palestinian XIV-437d; Para-
dise XIV-519d: Pentateuch
XI-652c; on Sanhedrin XIII-
445c; Synagogue XIV-380d:
Torah XIV-780C; c
gration X-236a
Taloias, Joannes. See John Talaia
Talon, Berenger, on Apostolic
poverty V1II-431C: and Frati-
celli VI-246d
—JEAN XIV-438d; III-233a
— Jean-Baptiste XIV-439d
— Lucien XIV-439d
—NICOLAS XIV-439b
—Philippe XIV-438d
—PIERRE XIV-439d
Boulay, Angelique-Louise
X-
IC.b
Talovac, Matko, Ban of Croatia
lV-.)lld
Taly IX-;.61d
TAMANAC LNDLANS XIV^40a
Tamar, sister of Absalom. See
Thamar
— town, Solomon fortifies XIV-
136a
Tamara III-396C
Tamaral, Nicolas, missionary XI-
667d: death III-178d
Tamarisk, in Bible XII-156d
Tamaroa, mission III-233d; VII-
660b; X-388C
Tamarois. See Tamaroa
Tamaron, Bishop of Durango IV-
221d
Tamaros, Feliciano Marin di.
See Marin di Tamaroa
Tamasp, King of Persia XI-718b
TAMASSUS, See of XIV-440b
Tamate IV-68Sd
TAMAULIPAS, DIOCESE OF
XIV-440b: maj) X- facing 268
Tamaulipecan Indians VII-756d
Tamaur-Leng. >te Timur-Leng
Tamayo, niart\Tolog>- of lX-742a
— y Baus, writer XIV-201b
Tambach, John of. See John of
Tambach
Tambeskielver, Einar, and St.
( >laf Haraldson XI-234b
Tambobong, founded IX-598d
Tambourines, Shamanistic cere-
monies XIII-751b
Tambroni, Clotilda II-643a
Tamburini, Antonio, singer VI-
6S3c
— Ascanius, Abbot-General XV-
2H3b
—MICHELANGELO XIV-440d;
S6a
— Pietro Vni-158c; XI-594b;
Bolgeni II-627a; Pistoia,
Synod of XII-116d
—THOMAS XIV^t41a: on Lax-
i.»m XII-442C; portrait XIV-
441b; Zaccaria edits XV-741a
Tamenend, Indian chief IV-695d
Tamerlane. .See Timur-Leng
TAMETSI XIV-441C; II-255d;
IV-Ia; lc:675c
Tamiathis (Damietta) V-330b
Tamid, Talmudic treatise XIV-
437c
Tamie, Abbey of XIV-454b
Tamil Messenger of the S. Heart,
periodical XV-41b
Tamils, race, in Ceylon III-54Sa;
548b; 549a: classification, eth-
nological XII-626d; language
IV-77d; IX-559b; religion III-
5503
TAMISIER, MARIE-MARTHE-
BAPTISTINE (EMILIA) .\IV-
44 Id: and Vrau XV-51,=>a
Tamlacht (Tamlachtai. See Tal-
laghf
Tamm, Baron de XII-162C
Tammany Society IV-695d
Tammiin. See Thamnata
Tammuz (Thammuz) sun-god
II~lSlid: worship XI-3S8C
— month, Jewish III-167c: Per-
sian II-227b
Tamna. See Thamna
Tampa Bay, De Soto in IV-754a
Tamudean Inscriptions. See
■ 1 Inscriptions
Tan
-461c
Tamworth School XIII-557b
Tamyras (Nahr Damtir) IX-104d
Tan. See Lacntze
Tan, measure III-6S7b
Tanach. See Thanach
TANAGRA XIV-142a: VI-738d;
fiKurine (ill.^ XIV-442b
Tanana, iril.r- lX-3f>7d
TANANARIVE .\VI-S.5b; 68a:
calhclial (ill.) IX-511: school
.Mil oSGa: view of (ill.) IX-
510b
Tanara, marquis III-405c
Tanas, Seraphin, Patriarch of
Antioch II-J34b; X-159d
Tanathshiloh. See Thanathselo
Tancarville, Raoul de XIII-210d
Tancha, Saint XV-68b
Tanchelm, heretic X-104b; at
Antwerp I-5S9d
Tanchet. See Tangut
Tanchuma V-701d; Midrash X-
Tancred, .\rchdeacon of Bologna
VI-589a: IX-63b: and Bernard
of Botane II-49SC
TANCRED, Prince of Antioch
XIV-442C: crusades III-692a:
IV-546C: Mopsuestia X-555b:
(ill.) XIV-442d: and Peter the
Hermit XI-776a; Raj-mond
IV XII-669d; and Tiberias
XIV-716C
— Seigneur of Hautville-la-Gui-
chard VII-72d
Tancredi, Angelas, Franciscan
VI-223C
Tancred of Lecce, King of Sicily
III-47Sd: IV-19a: VII-233d;
IX-108a; X-6S5C; XIV-263d;
and Alexius I Commenus XIV-
633b: and Philip II of France
Xll-la
Tandja. See Tingis
Tandjeong-Sakti, mission XIV-
333d
Tanehiko, writer VIII-314b
Taney, Michael XIV-442d
—ROGER BROOKE XIV^42d;
II-231C: 234a: 240b
T'ang, dynasty III-664d; 681d;
Si-ngan-fu inscription III-669b
Tanganika, Vicariate of, Africa
XV-205a; map I-facing 180;
mission IV-236b: XV-614a;
(iU.) IV-235C
Tangas, China III-682C
Tang-chou (Che-fu) ni-683d
Tangier (Tingis) X-574c: XIV-
736a: siege of I-188C: II-162b;
VI-40a: XII-302b: Henry the
Navigator at VII-239d
Tang Jo-wang. See Schall von
Bell
Tangl VIIl-65b: V-22b
Tangoaxan U X-254a: death X-
254b
Tangouaen, mission VII-580b
Tang Shao-yi, and Anglo-Chinese
convention XIV-720a
TANGUAY, CYPRIEN, genealo-
gist XIV-443c; XIII-59a
Tangut (Tanchet) III-669d; eth-
nological classification XII-
626d
T'an Hwa Ill-667a
Tanico Indians. See Tonica Indi-
TANIS, titular see. Augustam-
nica Prima XIV-443d; V-33Sc:
341c: VII-l.S4a: VIII-194a;
XIV-13Sd; 444b; location VI-
445d; monuments X-208C; V-
341b
Tanist IV-3S2d: VIII-99b
Tanit XIII-710a
Tanith, deity Xn-»2d
Tanitic year. See Canopic year
Tanjore, temple VII-734a
Tanka Vin-313d
Tannahill, Robert XIII-626d
Tanna'im XlV-436b
Tannenberg-Griinfelde, battle
XlLl.Mb; 520c; XIV-541d
TANNER, ADAM, controversial-
ist XlV-444b: .i93c: 594c;
607b; and Forer VI-134d; on
grace X^41b
— CONRAD, .4bbot of Einsiedeln
XIV-444C
—EDMUND, Bishop of Cork and
Clovne XIV-144d; IV-72d;
VIl'l-166a
—MATTHIAS, hagiographer
XIV-44.ia; Pounde's life XII-
322c
Tannbauser Vl-520b; legend IX-
12.5b
Tannoia, Antony XII-687a; and
Alphon.sus I-33Sb; 340d
Tafio, Diaz, missionary VH-47a;
IX-579b . ,
Tano Indians XII-555a; m New
Mexico XI-.3b
Tanouerey, Adolphe XIV-332d;
Thomism XIV-700d
Tansillo, Luigi, poet VIII-
250b
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ illustratioDS.
785
Tanta, Egypt, Catholic mission
IV^-Old
Tantourah, Dora V-133C
Tantoya, Diego, astronomer
XII1-520C
Tantras, in Hinduism II-734C;
III-29C
TANTOM ERGO, hymn XIV-
445b: 667a; at Benediction II-
463b
TantAra VI^3Sa
Tanuatamon, King of Eg>T)t V-
342b; 567c
TANUCCI, BERNARDO, states-
man XIV-446a; and St. Al-
phonsus Liguori I-337a; as his-
torian XII-112C; suppression of
Jesuits XIV-98a
Tanwanzhita, tribe XII-592b
Tao. Sec Taoism
TAOISM XIV-446d; III-668b;
X-664a; XIV -447a; and
Buddhism III-31d; and Con-
fucianism IV-227d; continence
IV-330d; number I-779b;
priesthood XIV-44Sd; as state
religion III-668b; statistics
XIV-276b; 279c; 2Sld
Tao-kiao. See Taoism
Tao-kias. See Taoism
Tao Kwang, Chinese emperor
ni-682b; XV-95d; edict III-
671a
Taor. Sf c Tauresium
Taormina, town, Sicily, S. Agos-
tino. Church of Xlll-facing
774; and Arabs III-108d;
XIII-775a; and Romans XIII-
774a
Taos Indians XI-3b; XII-555a
—PUEBLO XIV-44Sd
Tao-fai, official III-666c; XV-
96c
Taouiscaron Vn-572b
Taoura X!V-55.'ic
Ta6u tih king XIV-447C
TAPARELLI, ALOYSIUS XIV-
449a; and CiviltA Cattolica XI-
685a; and neo-Scholasticism
XII-34b; on origin of State
XIV-76b; work V-561b
— Cesare XIV-449a
—Massimo XIV-449b
Tapas, in Indian cosmogony IV-
410a; 409c
Tape (Thebes) XIV-562d
Tapers, at Requiem Mass III-
74d
TAPESTRY XIV-449C; at Akh-
mln l-239b; altar-screen I-
3o6c; in England V-256b; (Ul.)
XlV-facing 448; Lefevre fam-
ily IX- 11 3c: sixteenth century
V-2o4c: Vatican Palace XV-
286b: 298b
Taphnes XIV-444a
Taphua VI-445d
Tapia, Cristobal de, and Cortes
IV-399d; in Mexico XIV-12d
TAPIS, ESTEBAN, missionary
XI\'-450a; in California X-
532c; Santa Ines mission X-
370b
Tapou. See Hypsepa
Tapper, Ruard, and Baius II-
209d; at Louvain XII-667b;
and Pamelius XI-435b: and
Peter Canisius XI-760c; as
theologian XIV-593b: at Trent
II-209C; XV-33d
Tappuah. See Taphua
Taprobane, Galle III-547d
Tapuyan Indians, habitation
VII-758b; language I-411C
Taqui-yiqui, tribe X-95d
Tara, Ireland XV - 599b: St.
Columhanus Vlll-lOOd; Feis
Vlll-lOOd; St. Patrick VIII-
99d; XI-555b; synod (697). St.
Adamnan at I-13.5b
Tarabotti, Arcangela. See Tara-
bntti. Helena
—HELENA, authoress XIV-4.50a
Tara Brooch IV-66d
TARACHUS, PROBOS, AND
ANDRONICnS, SAINTS, mar-
tvrs XIV-4.50b
Tara Hall, Simla, India XIII-
79r,b
Tarahumara, Mexico X-2.56b:
.lesnit missions (1912) XIV-
103d
Tarani, Fedele, Abbot-general of
Vallnmhrosa XV~263b
TARANTO, DIOCESE OF, Italy
XIV-4.50C; Vni-222b; Castel-
laneta III-108b; cathedral
XIV-4.50C: Falcoia in I-336a;
map Vlll-facing 244
TARAPACA, VICARIATE AP-
OSTOLIC OF, Chile XIV-
451b
Taras (Taranto) XIV-450d
Tarascan Indians VII-756a: X-
250d; and Aztecs II-170b;
habitation VII-756d; language
X-25Ib; in Mexico I-410C
Tarasco Kingdom. See Michoa-
Tarascon, town, France, patron-
age I-23SC
—John A., in Kentucky VIII-
624a
—Louis, in Kentucky VIII-624a
TARASIUS, SAINT Patriarch of
Constantinople XIV-lSlc; IV-
303b: VII-622b; IX-158c;
XII-43d; CaroUne books III-
372b: and Georgius Syncellus
VI-463d; Iconoclasm III-614b;
XlV^Sld; Nicsea, Council of
XI— 46a: and Orthodox monks
XIV-451d; and simony XIV-
452a
Tarasovitch, Vassili, Bishop of
Munkdcs, persecution VI-746C
Tarasque, legend I-238c
Tarasteix, France, Carmelite
desert III-366C
TARAZONA, DIOCESE OF,
Spain XIV-452b: cathedral
VI-39.5b; Church VI-39.'ia;
(map) XlV-facing 200; Bishop
of Pamplona XIV-173b; sta-
tistics III-413C
Tarbagatai, town. Mongoha X-
480b; XV-95d
TARBES, DIOCESE OF, France
XIV-45.3a; cathedral (ill.)
XIV-453b; Immaculate Con-
ception, confraternity XIV-
124a; and Lourdes XVI-36a;
map Vl-facing 188
Tarbia. See Tarbes
Tarbis (Sherif-Khan) II-8a
Tard Abbey I-744c
Tardivel, Jules-Paul XI-672d
TARENTAISE, DIOCESE OF,
France XIV-4.54a; XII-77a;
map Vl-faring 188
— Peter of. See Innocent V,
Blessed, Pope
Tarentasia, Petrus a. See Inno-
cent V. Blessed, Pope
Tarentina. See Taranto
Tarentine War XIII-166C
Tarentum. See Taranto
Tares. See Cockle
Target, G. J. B., and Bonal II-
64 fid
Targowitz, Confederation of XII-
187a
Targui, Francesco M., Arch-
bishop of Siena XIII-781b
TARGUM XIV-454d; V-701b;
XIII-llSc: on amulets I-444b;
as commentary IV-158a; in
Complutensian Bible XII-
222b; and criticism IV-502b;
XIV-527b; hagiographa XIV-
457c: haphtarah XIV-456C: on
Ismael VIII-192c; Job VIII-
417c: language XIII-417a:
XIV-4.5ob: Pseudo-Jonathan.
■See Targum Yerushalmi I; in
svnagogal liturgy XIV-381d:
Versions of the Bible XV-369C
Targumm. See Targum
Targum of Jonathan XIV-456b;
V-701b
—of Onkelos XIV-455C: V-701b:
XIV-457b; XV-369C
—Yerushalmi I XIV-456d
—Yerushalmi U XIV^57a
—Yerushalmi HI XIV-457b
— Yonathan. .See Targum of
.Jonathan
Tariana Indians XIII-62a
Tarichea, Lake of. See Tiberias,
Sea of
Tarichea, identity IX-.523c
Tarif, Moorish leader XIV-178C
Tarifa, town. Spain XIV-178c;
capture (1293) III-411d
— IsUnd of, Spain XIV-169C
Tariff, and Carey III-347b; Ger-
many XV-656b: XVI-21C:
United Slat's XV-167d; 17.5c;
177b: 178a
— of Abominations, 1828 XV-167d
Tarija, Paraguay. Jesuit mission
XII-689b
Tarik, Moorish leader VI-550c;
X1V-178C; in Spain XV-477b
Tarik ibn Zeyad. .Sec Tarik
TARISEL, PIERRE, architect
XIV-457d
Tarisse, Gr^goire, and Saint-
Cyriin V-219a: X-70a; 71d;
M'aurist rule X - 70c; and
Richelieu Xni-4Sd
TARKIN, SAINT XIV-458b
Tarkovics, Gregory, Bishop of
Eperies V-485a
TarUito, Guido, Bishop of Arezzo
XI-326b
Tarmidha, in Nascieean hierarchy
X-707b
Tarn, department, France, ecele-
siastical organization I-267a:
map Vl-facing 188
Tamassi, Giuseppe lX-119d
Tam-et-Garoime, department,
France, ni.ap Vl-facing 188
Tamoczy, MassiraiUano, car-
dinal, at Vienna conference II-
130a
Tamopol, Austria. Jesuit founda-
tion XlV-lOla
TARNOW, DIOCESE OF XIV-
458c; cathedral (ill.) XIV-
458c: constituted IV-464d
Tamowski, John, Bishop of
Wloclawek XV-681C
—Stanislas XI-687c; and PoUsh
literature XII-200C
Tarpugi, Francesco, archbishop,
at council of Ayignon n-160a
Taiqfl, deity VII-305d
TARQUINI, CAMILLUS, car-
dinal, archseologist XIV^58d;
canonist IX-6fib
Tarquinius Priscus, King of
Rome XIII-I6I1C
— Superbus, Lucius, King of
Rome X1II-166C; 683d
Tarra, Giulio V-317C
Tarracina. See Terracina
Tarragona, pro\nnce. Spain III-
429b; XIV-171d; Roman aque-
duct (ill.) XIV-4fi0
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, Spain
XlV-4.-.',tb; 17:!d; III-429d:
Barcelona U-288d: Carthu-
sians III-390d; cathedral V-
259d; VI-678C: XIV-460c;
(ill.) XIV-459d: Catholic con-
gress (1902) XIV-189d
—CouTicih (516) III-384C; VII-
501d; XIV-178a; 459c; (1233)
XIII-640b; (1234) III-520c:
(1242) XIV-460C: heretics
Vni-36c; (1312) xiv^eoc
— Elne XI-700b; Gerona VI-
530a: legati nati IX-119a:
map XlV-facing 200; restor-
ation XIV -180c; sacerdotal
confraternity Xll-420c; Tor-
tosa XIV-785C; Vatican Coun-
cil XII~424b
— Congregation of n-449b
Tarraneh, Beherah XIV-515d
Tarrent, Dorsetshire, convent I-
464c
Tarrjao, Pedro, Saragossa, cathe-
dral Xlll-469b
Tarrytown, New York, Carmelite
convent III-365C
Tarsha, Indian chief, and Millet
X-314d
Tarshish (Bib.) I-465C; identity
III-547d
Tarsians, and Ignatius of Antioch
VII-645C
Tarsicia, Saint, in Rodez and Va-
bres Xni-108d
TARSICIUS, SAINT, martv-r
XIV-461a: in Dama.sine in-
.scriptions VI1I-44C
TarsiUa (Tarsile), Saint. See
Trasilla
Tarsis XIV-176a
Tarsus, Asia Minor III-108d: St.
Paul XI-.569a; Raymond IV
XII-669d; Tancred XIV-442C
TARSUS, metropolitan see, Ci-
eilia Prima XIV-4filb: I-136a;
AugustopoUs II-106d; Corycus
IV-402b; Issus VIII-201c;
Mallus IX-572b; synod XIV-
574d
—Paul of. .See Paul. St.
—Saul of. See Paul, St.
Tarsus-Irmak (Cydnus) XIV-
461b
Tartaglia, Angclo XV-48Sd
— NIC0L6, mathematician
XlV^eid: X-741a; and Car-
TANTA— TASSIN
dan III-332d; and Cardano
XII-5.5C; (ill.) XIV-462a; as
mathematician XI~383b; pro-
jectiles XII-56C; in Trapani
cathedral XV-23b
Tartalea. See Tartaglia
Tartaretus, Petrus, Scotist XIII-
6I2b
Tartarin, Rene, m Louisiana XI-
7b
Tartaris, Luke de. Bishop of Nepi
and Sutri X-750d
Tartars. See Tatars
Tartarughe, Rome Xin-176a
Tartarus, in Greek eschatology
V-530d; in Henoch, Book of I-
603a
Tartesians, race XIV-176a
Tartessos I-465c
TARTINI, GIUSEPPE, musician
XIV-462b; school of music I-
8Sc
Tarto, Bartholomew, Bishop of
Posen VI-591b
Tartre, Vincent de, in China VI-
452b; China, map III-€74a;
Xn-720c
Tarugi, Francesco, cardinal, and
Ven. Crsula Benincasa XIV-
558b
Tarumari Indians VII-747c:
756a: XIII-406c; missions X-
372c
Tarvisium. «See Treviso
Taryib. See Shamanism
Tasbas, Melchior, at Collegio Ur-
bann Xlll-135a
Tasbih Xin-lS.5a
Tasca, Ascanio, Ambrosian super-
ior 1-4II4C
Taschenkalender fUr den katho-
lischen Klerus, year book
XlV-272b
Tascher de la Pagerie, Marie-
Josephine-Rose. See Joseph-
ine. Empress
TASCHEREAU, ELZEAR -AL-
EXANDRE, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Quebec XIV-462c:
XII-596d: Beaupr6 church I-
539d; at Catholic congress,
Baltimore IV-250a: and Ca-
zeauIII-i70b; (ill.) XIV-462d;
at Laval University IX-49a;
S. Maria Sopra Minerva, titu-
lar of XIII-172d
—Jacques VI-351b
Tascodrugitffi X-523d
Ta-shi, Arabs Ill-fiSOb
Tashilumbo, monastery in Tibet
XIV-71S)b
Tasis, Vera, on Calder6n III-
156c , „, .
Tas Kwang, Emperor of China
IX-74fid
Tasman, Abel Janszen X-783b
Tasmania, aborigines II~119a:
capital XV-5S0b; Church in
II-116C; pioneers VIII-I47b:
statistics II- 117b; as colony II-
113d: convicts in II-l 14c; edu-
cation in II-118a; and Hall II-
119d: intolerance II-11.5c; and
migration X-291d: Folding in
XII-201C; population II-114a;
prisons II-l 1.5a; religious die-
nominations Il-llSc; statistics
■ II-117b; and W. 1,1 X\ r,7<:ic
TASSACH, SAINT XlV-4fi:ia;
V-147c; and St. Patrick V-
148c: XI-559b
TASSfe, JOSEPH, author XIV-
463a: and "La Minerve" XI-
672c
Tassels, heraldry VII-245a; on
pallium XI-428d
Tassi, Agostino, and Claude de
Lorrain IX-361d
Tassilo I, Duke of Bavaria II-
354c; VIII-607b; Slovenes
XIV-49d
— n, Duke of Bavaria 1I-354C:
vill-607b; 701b; XI-663c;
foundations II-122b: Freising
X-631a; Wessobrunn Abbey
XV-591C
— in, Duke of Bavaria, chalice
III-248C; 562c: (ill.) X-219;
221a: and Charlemagne III-
614a
Tassin, Giuseppe, on lartagUa
XIV-402a
— REN£-PR0SPER, historian
XIV-463b: 1I-162C; Bulls, in-
vestigation of III-58a; and
Toustain XV-4d; work V-22a
XVI-50
Roman numeral indicateo volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
TASSO— TEBUL YOM
Tasso, Bernardo VIII-250b
— Ercole, portr:nt X-576d
— TOROnATO, poet XIV-463c;
VIII-2oUb; XIV-lolc; cell
(ill.) XlV-facing 464; in dra-
ma, Byzantine III-124a; dra-
matic writings VIII-250d:
Gerusalemme XII-768d: and
Gonzaga VI-635b; IX-612b;
(ill) XIV-463d; monument
(ill ) XIV-464a; Ratio Studi-
orum XII-fioGd; Teseide II-
607b; and Tnssoni XIV -464b;
tomb XIII-173a
TASSONI, ALESSANDRO, poet
XIV-464b; VIII-231b; X-
414a: birthplace VIII-218D
Tata, Treaty of (1426) VII-551d
Ta-ta. Sfe Tatars
Tata Giovanni, Rome XII-134Q
Tatar-Manchu dictionary I-430b
Tatars IX-58i'.a; and Benedictus
Polonus II-473C; Buddhism
III-32b: in Bulgaria XI V-oOd;
census-taking I-323d; m China
III-681d; XIII-521b; ethnolo-
gy XII~626c; in Grosswardein
V'n-40b; history, Visdelou
XV-476C; Hue X-364b; in
Hungary VII-550b; Innocent
IV I-766c; Jesuits XII-720b;
language, liturgical use XIII-
69c; missions II-655b; IV-
552<1; missions, Franciscan V I-
293d; 469a; mission, Perugia I-
781b; in Moravia X-363b; at
Moscow X-592d; 593b; origin
I_778d; persecutions I-7S0a;
XI-722b; in Poland Xll-lSld;
183c; 184c; ISod; 190b: relig-
ious customs I-o27d; in Russia
XIII-233C; in Silesia XIII-
790d; in Transylvama XV-21a
Tatar-Tourgouths, migrations I-
Tate, race, ethnology XII-626c
Tate, Nahum, and Dryden V-lb!>a
Tatfrith, Bishop of Worcester
XV-703C , ^_.
Tathai, Saint, and St. Cadoc XV-
Tatham, John, Governor of West
.Icrsey X-779d; XI-642d
Tathara monastery XV-oS6c
Tatheo, convent XIV-31a
TATIAN, apologist XIV-464c:
Christology I-"08b; Diates-
saron IX-633a; XIV-o32d;
discovery of works XV-414d;
Discourse to the Greeks 1-
620d; Greek writing IX-23c;
heresy I-660d; V-413a; Partic-
ular Judgment Vlll-oolb; and
profane literature lX-32a;
Scripture, text of XIII-638d;
soul, conception of XIV-155a;
on Trinity XV-51d: wine X-67a
Tatiana. .Sm Theopista
Tatians, and .\potactic3 I-6o0a
Tatimhodshi. .-^ef Hodsi
Tatishsheff, Basil Nikititch XIII-
■'7'ld tliiory of, Slavonic origin
XIV-42b
Tatnoth, Bishop of Rochester,
KiiKlan.l XIII-102b
Taton, in Kerkuk VIII-626C
Ta-tsien-lu III-678b
Ta Ts'in, Roman Empire III-
iiS2b
Ta Ts'in, temples ni-669b
Tattam, Henry, Coptic Scripture
\'-499a; .\VI-79b
Tattenbach, Count von, and
Strff;ini XIV-2S4C
Tatti, Jacopo. See Sansovino,
786
.luCOpO
Ta-tu. See Peking
Tatuini. .SwTHtwin
TATWIN, SAINT, .\rrhbishop of
(■..nirilHii'. \1\' 46.ia; III-
"iod ,,„,-r,r:,iinn IV-627d;
,i,.l dr. g.-rv HI VI-789b; as
legate V-434d
Tau, cross I-555d; cross (ill.) IV-
,538; elect, markof VI-330c; in
Freemasonry IX-779C; He-
brew alphabet VII-176d; in
Old Testament XIV-329c;
svmbolism IV-.ligd
Taiib (Taube), Heinrich der,
i.l.ntitv \11 23Sa
TAUBATE, DIOCESE OF, Bra-
zil XI \ ii;:.b
TAULER, JOHN, my-itical writer
XIV-405b; and Eckhart V-
274b ; epithet V-74c; Friends of
God, leader of VI-306d; Heart
of Mary, devotion to V^II-168d:
influence VI-494d: and Lu-
dolph of Saxony IX-416b: as
moralist XII-360c: mysticism
VI-520d; VI1-237C; XII-338C;
XIV-622b; as preacher X-
393a; on regeneration XII-
715a; and Ruysbroeck XIII-
281a; Thomism XIV-702C
Taunton, England, Franciscan
tertiaries VI-419b; Hambley in
VII-I21a; Perpetual Adora-
tion, Convent of II-599a: XI-
699a; Wall, John, relics of XV-
o37d
^Rhode Island, first church
XIII-22a
— ETHELRED, author XIV-
466b: as canonist IX-66a; on
lay brothers IX-93b;_on prop-
erty, ecclesiastical XII— 472c:
on tonsure XIV-779b
Taur, Church of the, France
XIII-486C
Tauregs. See Berbers
Taurellus, Nicholas, and Ceaal-
pino III-54.5d; and Villano-
vanus XV-430b
Taurianus, Bishop of LyTba IX-
47Sa
Tauncanus, Bishop of Nevers X-
778b
Taurinus, Saint, as Bishop of
Eauze II-68a; legend V-671b
— and CircumccUions V-125C
Tauris, school X\'I-1 lb
Taurisci, race VIII-607a: in
Krain VIII-697b
Taurobolium XI-.392b; XIII-
310d; meaning V-769c
Tauromenium. See Taormina
Tauropolis. .See Stauropolis
Taurugi, Francis, Archbishop of
Avignon, and St. Philip VI-
I72a
Taurus I-7S3d
Tausen, Hans IV-724d; XII-
706a; at Viborg XVI-79b
Tausillo, Luigi, birthplace XI-
S9d
Tauthe. See Tavthe
Tautphaus, Heinrich von, at Ems
V-4n!1d
Tautscher, Johaim, Bishop of
l.aibach VIII-743d
Tavannes, Gaspard de Sauli de,
at Macon IX-507C
—Nicholas de Saulx, .\rchbishop
of Rouen XIII-2ina
Tavanti, James XIII-737b
Tavast, Magnus H Olai, Bishop of
kho VI-77a
Taveggia, Santino, Bishop of
Krishnagar Vni-702b
Taveiia de Neiva Brum e SUveira,
Antonio, Archbishop of Goa
Vl-t)fMb
Tavejra, Theresa, and St. An-
thony of Padua l-536b
Taveniii, island, mission XVI-iOc
Tavera de Pardo, Juan, cardinal.
Archbishop of Toledo XIV-
756d: hospital XIV-759b; and
St. Thomas of Villanova XIV-
696c; tomb II-516C; (ill.) XIV-
7o7d
Tavern, and Temperance move-.
ment XIV-4S6C
Taveroa, villa, Frascati. See
Borghesiana
—See of III-430C
TAVERNER, JOHN, composer
XIV-466C; X-601b
—Richard, Version of the Bible
XIV-J66d; XV-376C
Tavernier, Marie - Emilie -Eu-
genie. See Gaiiielin, Jean-
Baptiste
Tavia. See Taviuni
TAVISTOCK ABBEY, England
XIV-166d
TAVIUM, titular see, Galatia
Prima XIV-467a
Tavora, tamilv, condemnation
IV-32c: conspiracy XII-
224d; 304b; execution XII-
224c
— Antonio de. Bishop of Oporto
XI-261C
. — Henrique de. Archbishop of
Goa VI-604a
Tavoliere delle Puglie, Italy
VIII-213b
Tavorski, Stepan, Metropolitan
of Ryazan Xlll-263b
Tavthe (Thavatth; Tiamat), deity
I-131a; 479b: II-185c; lS6c;
IS.Sb; .">14c; 514d; IV-406b;
Vll-311b; Nasor^ans X-706d
Tawakoni Indians XV-616d
Tawehash Indians XV'-616d
Tawiscara, in Iroquois cosmogony
IV-412d
Tawus, Jacob, Version of the
Bible XV-370a
Taxa, monastery of, picture I-
57a; shrine I~56c
— INNOCENTIANA, Decree of
Innocent XI XIV-167b; V-6a;
46a
Tazara. .Sec Colonia
Taxardo, Pedro, Bishop of
Buenos .Aires, on Reductions of
Paraguay XII-693b; 695a
Taxation, as alms I-330a: Alsace-
Lorraine I-343a; Alva, Duke
of 1-37 lb; American colonies
XV-161a: Austria II-13:3b;
134c; Bavaria II-356c: Canada
III-230C; cemeteries III-309a;
Church IV-197c: VII-690d;
episcopal XIV-322d; feudal-
ism VI-60a; French I-795d;
796d; Germanv I-343a; XII-
524c; 527d; Germany, clergy
IV-348c; XII-439b; immi-
grants X-296d; inheritance tax
VII-721a; Jewish law XV-
464c: Jewish sacrifices 1-36 lb;
land I-228a; Maximilian I VI-
498c; in Middle Ages III-597a:
XII-214d; Paraguay, Reduc-
tions of XII-691d; 696b; peas-
ants, Siberia, migration of
XIII-768d: and personal im-
munity VII-691b; in Philip-
pines XII-16b; in political eco-
nomy XII-214C; pope, impo-
sition by XII-269d: priests and
Levites XII-412d; Quesnay
XII-68b; and Reformation
XII-701b; of religious institu-
tions I-243d ; and representa-
tion XV-161a: Rome I-333d;
Russia XIII-238C; schools
XIII-558b; secularism XIII-
676c; single tax XII-329a:
Vieira XV-416a; See Cathe-
draticum: Subsidies
Taxil, Leo VII-701c; 703c
TAXSTER (TAXSTON), JOHN
DE, chronicler XIV-467C
Taxter, John de. See Taxster
Tayac, Indian chief IX-756C;
XV-558C
Taylor, A. R., in Tibet XIV-
719d
— Brook, and Cauchy III-437d
— Dan, Baptist leader II-279a
—FRANCES MARGARET, re-
ligious foundress XIV-467d:
Poor Servants of the Mother of
God XI-674d; XII-2,5Sb
— George, and Declaration of
Independence VIII-138C
— Sir Henry, author, and De Vere
IV-763b
—HUGH, VENERABLE, martyr
XIV-4li.Sa
—J. Hudson III-679b
— J. W., on Freemasonr\' IX-
784c
— Jeremy, cathedral rebuilt V-
160d; inaccuracies IV-500c; as
Protestant Bishop of Dromore
V-161b: on sacraments I-313d:
sermons V-465d; on Synesius
of Cyrene XIV-3S7a
— John, Bishop of Lincoln IX-
267b: ophthalmology X-135d
— M. Magdalen. See Taylor.
Frances Margaret
—William, convert XI-23b
— William, Methodist bishop,
mission. Congo IV-236b
William, Bishop of Hartford
IV-..,,^
— Zachary, President of the
United States XV-166c; 16Sd;
and Ewing V-672d: and Math-
ew XlV-J91a: at Monterey
IX-2r,6a
— Ciphering-Tablet (ill.) V-313c
— University, I'pland, Indiana
Vll-7:«ib
Taynayan. See Santa Barbara
Tayrona Indians IV-122c
Tay Shon Thong Tac, Indo-China
VIl-7r,7a
Tayster, John de. See Taxster
Tazza, sculpture (Dupr6) XVI-
3Hd
Tazza, Donate Sbarretti y. See
Sbarretti y Tazza
Tazzo, Bishop of Augsburg II-
73d; IX-536b
Tchad, lake, inhabitants I-182d
Tchaga of Smyrna XI 1-4 la
Tchaka, Zulu chief VIII-591d;
XV-7C6b
Tchanak Kaleh (Dardanus) IV-
634d
Tcharik Keui (TraganopoUs) XV-
IGc
Tcharshi IV-301d
Tchechs. .SVe Czechs
Tchehoff, Anton Pavlovitch, writ-
er Xlll-274b
Tchelebi Vll-619d
Tcheragan, palace, Constanti-
nople IV-301d
Tcheremisy, race XII-626d;
Xni-236a: 246b
Tcherkesy, tribe XIII-235b: at
Gerasa VI-4G9C
Tcherkovnij Viestnik, periodical
XIII-2li4a
Tchernigoff, province XIII-234d;
237a; 244c
Tchemovitz, Diocese of VI-7S5a;
Tcheraysheff, N., writer XIII-
273c
Tchetchency, tribe XIII-235b
Tchetvertinski, Gedeon, Metro-
poUtan of Kiefl XIII-263a
Tcheu-U, mission XIV-103C
Tchevrigin, Leontius XIII-256a
Tchiangre iGangra) VI-377d
Tchiboukli ilrenaion) III-555a
Tchinili-Kiosk, Constantinople
IV-305d
Tchinvashi, Russian conquest
XIlI-246b
Tchudoff, monasterj'. See Mira-
cles, Monastery of the
T. E., in Canon of Mass I-21d
Te, Chinese work XIV-447b
— missionary. See Hindere.
Roman
Teach Eoin, hospital VII-484d
Teachers, order, in Didache IV-
780a: 780d: in New Testament
I-628C . ^.
Teachers' College, Missouri X-
399b
Teachers' Seminary, St. Francis,
Wisconsin III-534b
Teachers' Union, Catholic, Ger-
manv IV-24Sb
Teaching of Addai. See Doctrine
of Addai
— OCBce. See Magisterium
— of the Apostles. See Didache
—Orders, in the United States
XIII-581b
Teach-na-Roman, church XI-
423a: 42.5b
Teachscreaptra I-735b
Teague, Colin, Baptist mission-
arv n-281a
Teahronhiagannra. See Millet,
Teampul Chiarin, Oratory XVI-
4Sd
TeampuU-Cro-Naomh XI-563d
Teananstaiae, Huron, town. See
St. Joseph II
Teandeouiata, Huron town VII-
Teano, Diocese of. See Calvi and
Teano
Teanum (Civitate) XIII-453C
Tears, Lake of. See Pepin. Lake
— Our Lady of the. See Santa
Maria delle Lagrime
Teate. S.v Chioti
TEBALDEO, ANTONIO XIV-
4fiSb: VIII-249C: IX-l«4a
Tebaldeschi, Bernardino de.
Bishop of Casale Monferrato
III-396a
—Francesco XV-216C
Tebaldi, Antonio. See Tebaldeo
Tebaldo, Archbishop of Milan
Vll-iad
Tebaldus, grammarian XIII-
782a
Tebbath VI-445d
Tebessa (Thevesta) X1V-634C;
tombstone IV-318a
TSbheth, Jewish month III-
167c
Tebourba (Thflburbo Minus)
XIV-710a
Tebul Yom, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
787
Tecca, Giovanni, Franciscan VI-
Tecchi, Scipio XVI-14C
Tech-na-Roman. Sec Teach
Techo, writer VI— i52a
Tecklenburg, Protestant terri-
tory XV-604a: Calvinism in
XV-(i03c; Evangelical Con-
fession XV-603b
Tecla. See Thecla
Teclan, Abbot of St. James XV-
721c
Tecoripa, mission XIV-145b
Tecpanecas, tribe II-169d; X-
2.-) lb
Tecpatl, Aztec year II-171a
Tecto, Juan de, missionary VI-
29Sc; L'9fla: X-258C
Tectosages, tribe VI-336b; XIV-
79.ic
Tecumseh (Tecumtha), Indian
chief VII-740C; XII-320c;
XIV -19a
Teczynski XIV-34d
Tedal. See Thadal
Tedaldo, Coimt of Canossa VI-
4(>c
Tedbald, Archbishop of Canter-
bury. .See Theobald
re decet hymnus, psalm III-74b
Tedeschi, Fondaco dei, frescoes
XIV-742C
— Nicholas. See Nicolo de Tu-
(kschi
TE DEUM XIV-468C; III-302c;
VII-59.5C; .\bundiu3 I-75a: in
Advent I-165d; archaeological
argument XIV-469C; in Bangor
Antiphoner III-49Sb; composi-
tion XIV-468C: St. C\-prian,
text of XIV-4B9b; faithful,
attitude of VI-42oa; and
Gloria VI-.584b; Lesueur XVI-
53d; in Little Office IX-294d;
melody XIV-470b; metrical
translations XIV-i70d; and
mitre X^04d; St. Nicetas XI-
52d; XIV-i69a; origin II-S6d;
during Paschal Tide XI-517a;
of Piel XII-79b: rubrics XIV-
470a: textual points XIV-i69d;
in Turin Fragment III-496b;
Verdi XV-350d; Westcott XV-
.")92b
Tedis (Telese) XIV-J76d
Tee (Til XIV-197C
Teefy, J. R. XI-tJ73a
Teeling, John XV-4.S7b
Teema. See Tigernach
Teeth, .is beads II-362C; Celsus
I 4.-)Sb: .Malpighi I-460b;
.-Schwann .XIIl-393a
Teetotal Societies XIV-»82d
Tefassed. .S>c Tipasa
Teflfe, Prefecture Apostolic of
XVI-09b
Tefnakhte, King of Eg\-pt V-342a
Tefnit, .leit\- V-34.ib
TEGAKWITHA, CATHERINE
.\l\' !71b. l-2.56d; III-23.3b;
l.">sa; I « II la; .\-.380a; at Auries-
vUlu II lUc; baptized I-2.56d;
and Lambcrv'ille VIII-759a;
at Montreal X-548b: statue
XIII-7fi7b
Tegea, .Sec of VI-7.38d
TEGERNSEE XIV-471C; I-
751d; X-4.53C; 631a; St. God-
ard's reform VI-621C; St.
Qviirinua. rehcs of XII-61.5a
Tegesta Indians Vl-119b; X-
3s4d
Te gestientem gaudiis, hymn
XlII-lS^^c
Tegianum iDiano) IV-773b
Teglathphalasar. See Theglath-
ph:il.-i«r
Tegner, Esaias, poet IX— 43oc;
XIV-3.i
11-
Vatican researches
Tegonhatsihonga, Anastasia
X1V-J71C
Tegrinseo. See Tegemsee
Tegucigalpa, Honduras IV-
151c
Tegurium I-3<'>.3d
Tegyani, tribe IV-77.3b
Tehama, province I-6fi3b
Tehanin-kut'qin, tribe IX-368a
Tehariolian, Simon Remain,
Huron chief VII-582d
Teharoth, Talmudic treatise
XIV-437C
Tehenu, tribe V-340C
Teheran, mission XI-724b; siege
of XI-718d
Tehillim, Hebrew hvmns X-287c;
XII-17tlb
Tehnelche Indian (ill.) Vll-fac-
ine 7o(i
Tehom. .SVeTavthe
TEHUANTEPEC, DIOCESE OF
Xiy-473c; Xl-lSOd; map X-
facing 208
Tehuas Indians, New Mexico
XI-3b
Tehueco Indians, Mexico XIV-
13a
Tehuelche Indians VII-747d;
Xl-,-)4(lb; Xll-ii2:id
Teiasir lAserl I-77.->b
Teibeh, Kh. et iDimona) VI-437a
Te Igitur, priiycr lll~2lild
Teigimiouth, ronvent ll-4.').")b
TEILO lELIUDi, SAINT XIV-
473d; churclies dedicated to
XI-303C; at Hcntlan XV-586d;
LlandafT episcopate IX-315d;
and St. David IV-641b
Teil tree, in Bible XII-156d
Teima, .\ r a m a i c inscriptions
XIII-710b; Nabatean inscrip-
tion.^ XIII-710C
Teinkviche, Prague (ill.) Xll-fac-
ing 340
Teispes n, King of Persia XI-
7 1 3a
Teit, ethnologist XIV-70,5a
Teithfallt of Morganwg XIV-
542c
Teixeira, Antonio Tristao Vaz,
Bishop of St. Thomas of Myla-
purXIII-38r)b
Teja, King of Ostrogoths XI-
34Sb
Tejada, Bishop of Guadalajara
lV-221d: VI-USc
Tejado, Gabino XI-690b
Tejas. See Caddo Indians
Tekakwitha. .See Tegakwitha
Tekas. .See Texas
Tekir Ova, ruins XI-791a
Tekkes, .M u.s.'^ulman monasteries
IV-30lia
Tekoa (Thecue). See Thecua
Telaim, name X-678b
—town VI-44.5d
Telamni Indians, language XIV-
.30d; mission X-372C
Telamon, King of Salamis XIII-
393b
Tel-Arka (Arcae) I-687C
Telassar. .See Thalassar
Tela tagUata, lace VIII-729d
Tela tirata, lace VIII-729d; (ill.)
VIIl-731d
Telchilde, Saint, Abbess of Jou-
arre X-98d
Telegonus, founder of Tusculum
VI-24.3a
Telegony VII-255a
Telegraph IV-332d; Amp*rc I-
4.38a; Volta XV-504a; wireless
n-740d
—periodical, Dublin III-140d
—periodical, Ohio XIl-.570d
Teleki, Joseph, historian VII-
ofl4d
Tel-el-Kebir, battle Vni-.597a;
XV1-1.")C
Tel-el-Mahouta, battle XVI-1.5c
Telemachus, Saint IV-102d
Telemann, George Philip, musi-
cian Xl-27lld
Telemechanics II 741a
Teleological argument I-716a;
Vl-r,llb: XIV-120C
TELEOLOGY XlV-474b; and
nature \-71i',d; and Spiritual-
ism XIV 2.30a
Teleosts, of .Mp.sozoir era V-«(>4c
Telem VH4.id
TELEPATHY XIV-47.id
Telescope II-26a; Boscovich II-
693b; Campanis III-222C; Ba-
con Xlll-llob: Foucault VI-
1.57a; Galileo VI-343b; refract-
ing II-2r,b: .«cheiner XIII-.526a
TELESE, DIOCESE OF XIV-
47fid
TELESIO, BERNARDINO XIV-
477a; V-42.ia; X-l.iOc; XII-
32b; and Campanella III-221b;
portrait XIV-477a
Telespectroscope XIII-670a
TELESPHORUS, SAINT, Pope
XIV-477b; lV-1.3d; XIi-27.3a;
XIII - lr.7c; and Gloria VI-
S83c; .58.3d
—OF COSENZA XIV-477C; and
St. Cvril IV-.59.5b
Teleutes, race XII-626C
Telez, Jesuit VI-451a
Telge, Councils of (1279) XVI-
77c; (1341) XVI-77c; (1380)
XV 1-7 7c
Telharsa. See Thelharsa
Tel Hum (Capharnaum) Xl\'-
380d
Telian (Teliarus), Saint. See
Teilo
Teligny, Charles de XIII-335b
Telingana, kingdom VII-725a
TeU, William IX-127b; XIV-
359b
Telia. See Constantia
Tell-Addi (TeU-Adda) VIII-277c
Telia, John of. See John of Telia
Tell-Abib V-737c
Tell-Amram XV-od
Tell' Arad. See Arad
Tell Bastah, Egj-ptian goddess
Ill-2iib
Tell-Bellawat (Ingm^-Bell Il-sa
Tell Dafaneh (Taphnes) XIV-
444a
TeU-Dibbin. .See Ahion
Tell-Djezer (Gazara) Vl-;i32d
TellDothan iDothain) \ Ill-5lltld
TeU Diiluk iDoliche) V-93d
Tell-el-Amama, town. Egypt.
•Sr,- Akhrlatnn
TELL-EL-AMARNA TABLETS
XIV-477d; Il-Ub; ISSd; III-
571a; V-339d; 393b; XIII-
707c; 708a; Abraham I-53c;
Amorrhite I-434a; Cbanaan
III-.569c; .570c; discovered XI-
305b; 6.53a; Pentateuch XII-
413d; Phoenicia X1I-41C
Tell-el Fera'in V-337a
TeU-el-Ffll X-789c
Tell-el-Kassis lll-353c; V-3S2b
Tell-el-Mei XlV-658a
Tell-el Mutesellim. See Ma-
gei
Ido
Tell-el-Qadi (Lais-Dan) IV-616c;
VIII-.5(ila
TeU el Rameh (Betharan) II-
532c
Tell en-Nasbeh X-7S9C
TeUer, Wilhelm Abraham III-
3n.Sb; Xll-6.53a
TeU-er-Rameh (Livias) IX-315C
Telles, Leonor XII-301C
TeUes de Brito, Manoel, Arch-
bishop of Goa Vl-fiCMb
Tell-esh-Shaghflr XIV- 130a
TeU es-Safiyeh X-7V,id
TeU es Sarem iSalimj Vlll-501b
TeU-es-Sultan \11I 340a
TfiLLEZ, GABRIEL XlV-478a:
199a; X-19Sa; XI-340a; XIII-
223c; "Don Quixote" III-544C;
and Rojas y Zorrilla XIlI-1 18a
— Manuel Gonzalez, canonist IV-
H72d: IX-ti.5b
— y Giron, Pedro, Duke of Osuna
1-2SIC. 2Md; I1I-415C
TeU-Fakus (Phasusa) XI-788C
TeU Faiameh (Pelusium) XI-
61 la
Tell-Houm (Capharnaum) III-
309c
TELHER, MICHEL LE, Chan-
cellor of France X1V-478C; and
Mignard X-290b; portrait
XIV-J7SC
— Michel Le, Jesuit. See Le Tel-
lier. Michel
— Michel Le, the Yotmger XIV-
478d
TeUi-Ibrahim (Kutha) II-108a;
expedition II-9b
TeU Mokdam (Leonto) IX-lSlc
Telle (Lagash) II-179d; discov-
eries in n-9a; 180d; 181b; XI-
303d; (ill.) II-180b; librarj- of
IX-227C
—Bishop of Chur III-74.3d:
XIII-3B5a
Tello, Antonio, writer III-178a;
VI-299d; and Motolinia X-
602c
—Manly IV-250b; XI-69.5b
— de Sandoval, Francisco XV-
76Sc
TeU Shadud XV-740a
Tell-Tenis (Thennesus) XIV-
567b
Telmelah. .See Thelmala
TELMESSDS (TELMISSIS),
.fee r,f xn'-47Sd
Telo. See T. il.>
Telpuchcalli, Aztec II-17Ia
Telramund, Friedrich IX-125«
Telshi, Diocese of. .See Samo-
gitia. Diocese of
TECCA— TEMPIETTO
TE LUCIS ANTE TERMINUM
' XIV-479a
Telugu, race XII-626d
Tema. See Thema
Tema-en-Hor (Hermopolis Par-
va) Vll-2,s9b
Teman. .See Theman
Teinao,iii Iranian cosmogony IV-
40Sc
Tembia (Tabbora) XIV-123d
Temblegue, church XIV-758b
Temecula, mission X-372d
Temeraria lll-532c
Temetlouans, tribe XIV-439d
Temese. .See Tamassus
Temescaz, Orthodox Diocese of
Vl-75,ia
Temesvar, battle (1697) IV-30c
— Diocese of I\'-S58c
TEMISKAMING, VICARIATE
APOSTOLIC OF XIV-479b;
Cathohc schools XIII-565d;
map X-faeing .546
TEMNUS, See of X1V-479C
Temp., ;ilihr. I-2lia
TEMPEL, WILHELM (ER-
NEST LEBERECHT) XIV-
479d; portrait XlV-lSOa
Temperament, and character III-
5S.5b; and sin XI\'-8a; and vir-
tue XV-474C
TEMPERANCE XIV-4Slc; III-
343d; VII-292d; XV-472c;
473c; Capuchin crusade III-
327a; in chastity III-637d; and
continence IA'-330d; and eu-
genics XVI-39c; heroicity of
VII-293C; in human perfection
III-586C; infusion theory VI-
707c; m IV Machabees I-605d;
Methodist observance X-237d;
Father Mathew X-47b; Plato
V-S68a; Eobbia's work XIII-
95c; sensuous appetite XV-
472d; Thomistic teaching XIV-
667d
— Sons of XIV-72b; 73c; Canada
XIV-492b: condemned II-
238a; \ is^ib: XIV- 73b
— MOVEMENTS XIV-4S2a;
aleol.c.l. c.i.Mai I'tion of XIV-
482b; Anirica XlV-483b; An-
glican Xn'-4i'3d; Austria
XI\'-4S4d; Baltimore, decree
of II-240c; Beer Bill XIV-
4S7c; Belgium XIV-tS5b; Blue
Cross XIV-483d; Canada
XIV-^92b; Catholic XIV-
485b; 489a; Bp. Cretin IV-
487d; Congresses XIV-485d;
Cross. League of the IV-lOId;
Denmark XIV— 183d; develop-
ment XIV— lS2d; England
XIV-483b; Finance Act (1910)
XIV-487d; Finland XIV-485b;
France XIV-485b; 485d; Ger-
ffanv XIV-483b; 484d; 48Sc;
Gin Act XIV-487b; Gladstone
XIV-4S7c; Great Britain and
Ireland XIV-4S6d; Griffin
XVI-42d; Holland XIV-4S5a;
485d; Hungary XIV-485a; Ice-
land XIV-485b; International
XIV-484b; Ireland XIV-483b;
489d; Italy X I V-485b; Knights
of Father Mathew XIV-492d;
Lithuanian XVI-55d; National
Associations XIV-4S4d; Nor-
way XIV-483b; Philadelphia
XIV -49 la; Portugal XIV-
485b; present status XIV-
4S4a; Scotland XIV-483b;
Spain XIV— 485b; statistics
XIV-482b; Sweden XIV-483b;
Switzerland XIV-4S5a; 485c;
successes XI\'-486a; United
States and Canada XIV-490a
Tempest, Nicholas, martyr V-
477d; 478b
—Stilling of, miracle X-346d;
347a
—Sir Thomas XIV-697a
Tempesta, Antonio XV-293c
— Guecello, ruler of Tre%-i60 XV-
3Sd
— Pietro, artist XIII-17.5b
Tempier, Etienne, Archbishop of
Paris, and Albertus Magnus I-
264c; and Colonna, Egidio
IV- 127b; physics XI I-.50c; and
Roger Bacon XIII-111'c; on
Thomism VI-626a; XII-38c;
XIV-698C
— William. Sec William Tem-
pier, Blessed
Tempietto, Rome I-290a
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
TEMPIO— TERESA
Tempio, Diocese of. See Am-
TEMPLARS, KNIGHTS XIV-
493a; ni-698b;X-305b; Alvel-
haVII-49b; Aymeric II-165d;
St. Benedict, Rule of XII-761c;
Bernard of Clairvaux II-499d;
at Calatrava Ill-lSOa; Celes-
tine III III-4V9b; Clement V
XIV^Qlb; as clerics IV-49C;
condemned II-361b; 378c; IV-
425d; and dead, prayers for
XIII-185b; founded IV-o47c;
(ill.) X-306a; Lateran Coun-
cU, decree of IX-18a; lay mem-
bers XIV-637b; in London IX-
342c; Molai X-433a; XIV-
494c; Nogaret XI-S9b; in Pal-
estine VIII-363d; Philip the
Fair XIV-494a; Poitiers, trial
at XII-180d; in Poland XII--
184a; I89d; 19ob; in Portugal
II-162a; XII-301a; as secret
society XIV-72b; at Sidon
XIII-777b; in Spam XIV-
182c; suppression I\-31c;
553a; XII -752a; X\- 424c;
Tarragona, Council of XIV-
460c; and Teutomc Order XIV-
541b; tortured VIII-33b; trial
XIII-391d; XIV-494d; Vienne
Council of XV-424b; See
Christ, Order of the Kmghts of
Templar Systems, of Masonry
IX-776b „ V , ■
TEMPLE XIV-495C; Babylonian
II-177d; XIII-3UC; in Cha-
naan III-571C; Chinese XIII
3Ub; Church as III-751d;
EgWtian IV-19a; XIII-3Ub;
Greek II-44a; IV-49a; pagan
I-365c; III-700a; XV-712d;
peripteral X-406d
Temple, Frederick, Archbishop of
Canterbury I-497d; Rituahstic
tendencies XIII-91d
-SISTERS OF THE XIV-49Sd;
VII-386a , ,
— Sir Thomas, Governor of Aca-
dia I-91b
—Sir WiUiam XII-639a
Templebrecan, church I-/ 00a
—Church, London Vll-fSbc;
XII-lBSa
Templeisen, knights VI-720b
Temple of Concord, Piranesi
(ill.) Xll-lOS
—of Cybele XIV-.5"3d
—of Fortune. ,Sf,- Tychspimi
—OF JERUSALEM (OF JE-
HOVAH) XlV~499a; VU-
lS.3d; 290a; VIII-346d; XII-
4Wb; XIII-313a; XV-464Ga;
Abomination of Desolation I-
46a; Achaz I-lOld; V-737a;
Adrian II-299d; adytum I-
170a; Aggeus prophecies I-
210b; altar of incense l-3blc;
Amen I— 107b; anathema I-
455c; Ark of the Covenant I-
721b; 723d; Benjamin, gate
II-480d; CaUgula I-598b; ce-
dar, use of III-474a; cherubim
IIll646d; choir III^693d;
Christian attitude XV-7UD.
Christ found in XV-466a;
Court, contamination of 1-
596d; Dedication, Feast of the
XII-536C; Essenes V-546c;
Ezechiel III-647a; \-738d;
high-priest XII-413b; inscrip-
tions, dedication of XIII-710d;
Judas Machabeus VIII-542a;
law, Jen-ish XV-465d; Levites
XII-412C; lights IX-245d;
Liturgy XIV-498C; main-
tenance III-761d; musicians
II-551d; origin XII-742b; pre-
sentation in .\V-464Fc; sacred
vcs^iU II 2'_'i",d; Seven-Branch
Ciin.il.-,ti<k .\IlI-741b; super-
stilicin III 31lic; and Syna-
gogue XlV-380b; tax IV-776a;
Virgin Mary in XV^64Fd;
visits to II-556a; Zionist atti-
tude XV-7C.0C
„/ //,,,„/ IS' nob; XIV-502C;
coitipli !!■ I \ II is:id; courts
788
Priests, Court of the XIV-
S02d; stone tablet (ill.) VIII-
393; Women, Court of XIV-
503d ^ ^.„,
—of Solomon VIII-346d; XIV-
136c; 499b; altar of Holocaust
I-360d; 361a; altar of incense
I-361d; bronze pillars XIV-
501a; chronology III-733C;
courts IV-446a; destruction
III-316d; 317c; foundation
III-734d; furniture XlV-SOlb;
Holy of HoUes XIV-500a;
Josias VIII-523c; outer Court
XIV-501d; pillaged XIII-
416b; plan (iU.) XIV-SOOc;
502a; Priests, Court of XIV-
501b; rebuilt III-318b; roofs
and windows XIV-500d; sec-
ondary chambers XIV-500b;
Bite XIV-499C; sources XIV-
499d; and Tabernacle XIV-
—of^Zorobabd XIV-502a; XV-
741d; altar of Holocaust I-
361a; destruction III-319b;
XIV-746d; JuUan the Apostate
VIII-559b; rebuilt III-735C
—of the Holy Ghost IV-63Sa
—of the Holy Heart. See Team-
puU-Cro-Naomh
— of the Saviour, Moscow Vll-
627a; X-596a
— of the Tooth. See Dalada
Milagawa .
Temples (monasteries) IV-21d
Temple Sean Bothe. See Tem-
Templeshambo, abbey IV-115a
Temporal Afiairs, Commission of
I-796b , . .. , s
Temporalities, ecclesiastical. *'
Ecclesiastical Property
l)i.b
III
de-
„, |\ lilb; .\lll-31.5a.
XV-3S(Jb; Israel, Court of
XlV-.WSd; Jewish fast III-
lli7d; gates and chambers
XIV-.504a; House of God
XIV-502d; outer court XIV-
504b; plan (iU.) XIV-503a
Ecclesiastical Property
Temporal Power XlV-2.5Sb; and
Apostolic Camera I-634b; Ar-
nold of Brescia I-748c; 749b;
Constantine V-120b; DoUmger
V-97d; Manning on X-79SC;
Leo XIII XV-309b; Pius IX
I-325C; XIV-369a; protected
V-688b; 689d; and Ultramon-
tanism XV-125d: Unam Sanc-
tam XV- 126b; VeuiUot XV-
.395b ,. J . .
— Punishment, Cathohc doctrme
XII-57.id
Temps, Hugues du, writer VI-
351b .
TEMPTATION XIV-504C; and
asceticism XIV-61ob; agamst
faith V-7o6c; lawful avoidance
of XVI-39d; and prayer XII-
345d; .andsinXIV-Sd; sources
of IV-767b .
—OF CHRIST XIV-504d; in
■irt Bottirclli II-709a; scene of
il-'4Sa: IV-7.50a; XIV-50.5b
Tempull Benain, oratory XV-
— Jarlath, cathedral XV-80d
— na Serine, church XV-80d
Tempus clausum VII-697a
— feriatum VII-697a .
Temura, Talmudic treatise XIV-
■437b , ^ , ,.
Temurah, in Hebrew alphabet V -
702b; VIII-590b
Temur-Lang. See Timur-Lcng
Ten, mystical signification XIv-
741c; Pythagorean teaching
XII-58Sa; symbolism XH -
376b; in tradition 1-55 Id
Ten'a, tribe I-24Sa; mission 1-
250a; 250d
Tenant, John, martyr v-47(d
—League, Ireland V-187b; X\ I-
49c
Tenby, convent II-45Db
Tencho-setsu, feast VIII-305a
Ten Churches, Twincham III-
57i-.b
Tencin, Claudine Alexandrine
Guerin de XlV-505d; and
Montesquieu X-537c
— PIERRE-GUfiRIN DE XIV-
505c; l-9,ic; VI-37.Sc; IX-
474b; ai)d Benedict XIV II-
41.3b; (ill.1 XlV-505d; and
Hookc Vll-4r,.-)b
Ten Commandments. .See Com-
inaniliiicnts of God; Decalogue
Tendai, Buddliiat sect VIII-305b
Tendency School. See Tubingen
!Sc1h,.)1
TENEBRjE XIV-500a; VII-
437a; candles I-346d; hearse
VII-162d; candlestick VII-
437a; Benedictine Rite XIV-
506b; Carmelite Rite XIII-
73d; Good Friday VI-643b;
Hebrew alphabet I-333c; Sar-
um use XIII^Slc; XIV-506C;
symbolism XIV-375b; 506c
TENEDOS XIV-506d; Venetian
possession VI-420b; XV-337d
Tenenanus (Thenenan), abbot
XII-612a ,. „ ,
Tenerani,Pietro, sculptor X-24d;
Pius VlII's monument (ill.)
XII-134C
TENERIFFE, DIOCESE OF
XIV-50Ta; 173c; III--
243b; 243c; cathedral
XI V-507b ; map XlV-facing
I 200; Louis Bertrand at IX-
377c; shrine V-542c; XII-95d
Tenes, Greek hero XIV-506d
Tenestine IX-144b
Tenga. See Tingis
Tengri, deity XIII-7.50b
Teng-yueh, treaty port Ill-b86a
Teniers, Abraham XIV-.507d
—DAVID, The Elder XIV-.iOTd
— DAVID, The Younger XH-
507d; The Kitchen (ill.) XIV-
facing 508; portrait XIV-
507d
— Julian XIV-507d
—Theodore XIV-507d
Tenison, Joseph XV-702C
— Thomas, Anglican Archbishop
lV-348b; VII-702C
Teniin shichi-dai, in Shmtoist
mvthologj' VIII-3(Mc
Ten Jurisdictions, League of the.
See Zehngerichtenbund
TENNESSEE XIV-508b; abo-
rigines III-646a; associations
XIV-512a; cemeteries XIV-
511c; charities XIV-512a; Civil
War XIV-509b; di\^slons
XIV-50Sd; divorce XlV-ollb;
education XIV-510C; excise
XIV-511d; exploration .XIV-
508d; French Americans m VI-
273b; history XIV-508d; insti-
tutions XIV-512b; laws XIV-
511a; liquor traffic XIV-491a;
marriage XIV-51 la; negroes
XII-628b; oath XIV-510c;
511a; pensions XIV-Sllc;
physical characteristics XIV-
508b; population XIV-510b;
prisons XIV -Slid; pubhca-
tions. Catholic XI-692c; re-
construction XV-173b; relig-
ion XIV-510c; resources XIV-
510b; seal of confession XIII-
662d; statistics XIV- 176b;
trusts XIV-512a; University
XIV-510c; wills XIV-51 lb
TENNEY. WILLIAM JEWETT
XIV-512b; III-3a
Tennyson, Alfred 1 1 1-2 12b; \-
469c; Boethius, influence of II-
611d; Dante, estimate of IV-
632c; Enoch .\rden II-566a;
and Geoffrey of Monmouth \ I-
428a; Glastonbury Thorn VI-
582a; Grail legend VI-720d;
and Patmore XI-547a; on St.
Thomas Becket XIV-677b
Tenochtitlan, settlement II-169c;
169d; Alvarado at I-372d; Az-
tecs at X-251b; Cortfe at I\-
39Sc; plan II-171b
Tenorio, Pedro, Archbishop of
Toledo XIV-756d; 7o9a
Tenos IV-581a; 581c; VI-743a;
schools VI -74 2d
Tenouillet, Catholic controver-
salist Vll-.53.3d
Ten Thousand, at Cerasus III-
537d , ,,
— Thousand Martyrs. See Mar-
tvrs. Ten Thousand
Tent of Meeting (of the testi-
mony). .Sff Tabernacle
—of the oracle XIV-J24d
—of Tryst .\lV-424d
Ten Tribes, .s-.c Tribe. Jewish
TENTYRIS (TENTYRA) XIV-
Ten Years' Conflict, in Free
Church, Scotland VI-257d
Teoykirche, Prague II-124a
Teobald. .See Theobald
Teo-calli, Aztec Temple 11-17 Ic;
X-251b ,. . ^
Teocipactli, in Aztec tradition X-
252b
Teodouari, Lodovico, Bishop of
Rieti XIII-54b
Teodiyk, Bishop of Wloclawek
XV-681C
Teloogica, Pontifica Academia I-
86b
TEOSXIV-313a
Teotecuhtli, Aztec II-170C
Teotihuacan, town VII-756b
Teotl, deity X-251d
Teotondiaton (Teotongniation),
town VII-568b; S76d; 57Sd;
580b
Tepeaca X-('i02a
Tepehuan Indians VII-756a: X-
512.
Tenukh, tribe I-668c
TENURE, ECCLESIASTICAL
XIV-512C; perpetuity of XI-
538a
—feudal III -592a; military
III-592a
Tenuxtitlan XIV-747d
Ten Words. See Commandments
of God
Tepes Church, Toledo XIV-758b
Tepeyac HiU, shrine VII-43c
Tephanes, and Wadding XV-
524d
Tephillin. See Phylacteries
TephUoth, hymns XII-176b
Tephon, and Bacchides Vlll-
.-)44d
Tephrike, Paulicians at XI-5S4C
Tepic, territory X-2.50C
town XIV-513c; population X-
2.">0c
—DIOCESE OF XI\ -513c; map
X-lacing 268
TEPL, abbey XIV - 514a; II-
615a;IX-331d;XII-391b; (ill.)
X 11-388
Teplitz Springs VIII-r.06d
Teposcolula, town X-!09b
Tepotzotlan, aqueduct (ill.) X-
25Sb
—church (iU.) X-260 .
Teppeiner, on therapeutics X-
Tetifl'a Kb. (Thecua) VI-446b
Tequedana Falls II-612C _
Tequenoiquiaye, town MI-5ilb
Tequete Indians IX-429b
Tequeunoikuaye, town J IJ-S'lb
Tequistlatecan Indians Vll-iSbd
Ter Admirabihs. See Mater Ad-
ndrabilis
Teragoya \in-302c
Terah. See Thare
Terahites, race VIII-193C
Teramano XIII-455C
Teramo, town VIII-220b
—DIOCESE OF XIV-514b
Teran, Domingo de. Governor of
Coahuila XlV-.546d
Teraphim V-51a; VII-637b;
664d- and Micheas X-277d;
and Rachel XII-630b
Terasse, Peter, Carmelite III-
360d
Teratology, and ata\nsm II-32d
Terca XII-306d
TERCE XIV-614d; I-393c: Am-
brosian Office I-399b: 400a;
Benedictine Rite XIV -315b;
and St. Cffisarius III-137b;
Galliean Rite VI-360C; Kyrie
Eleison VIII-716a; lessons IX-
198d; Mass. Pontifical XII-
232d; 233b; Mozarabic Rite X-
618b; XIV-515b; and Office,
Divine XI-219d; and Office,
Divine, Greek I-106c; Pente-
cost XV-341b: and Prime XII-
424c; and Sext XIII-747d;
symbolism XIV-515C
Terdat, King of .\rmenia X-59Sb
Terebinth, plant in Bible V I-
44,W; Xll-loOb; 156d
Terebinthus, of Turbo IX-.591b
Terebon V-ii30b
Terem palace, Moscow X-.595d
Terence on abstinence l-73b;
comedies Vll-.WSa; Manu-
script IX-27a: 2Sa; tUC.b: 626c
Terentius Terentianusi, Saint,
Bishop .if luni IN 43|-.b
— (Terentianus), Saint, niart.\T,
Pesaro Xl-73flb
— (Terentianus), Saint, mart>T,
Bishop of Todi XIV-754C
Terenus V-379c
TERENUTHIS XIV-51.5d
Terepiton. .s.f Girba
Teresa, Countess of Portugal
HI -411c; XIV -181c; and
Templars II-162«
Large type indicates titles of articles ; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
789
TERESA OF JESUS. SAINT (Te-
resa Sanchez Cepeda Davila y
Abuma(la)XI V-.51od :199c; III-
361b; IX-39SC; and Avihi,
Sancho de II-161b; and Al-
varez, Balthazar I-373b; and
Banez II-247b: Bernini II-
SlOd; XIII-172b; Bouix, Mar-
eel, life by II-712d; churches
XI -565a; 566a; Coleridge,
S. J., life by IV-9Sb; on con-
templation IV-328d; founda-
tions III-3G7d; XIV-510b;
and Garcia, Anne VI - 378d ;
and Gratian, Jerome VI-729d;
730a; Ittenbach (ill.) VIII-
256; and Bl. John of Avila
VIH-469d; and St. John
of the Cross VIII-480b; and
Lobera, Ann IX-31SC: and St.
Louis Bertrand IX-377b; and
Marie de I'lncarnation IX-
067d ; mysticism I V-325d ;
327a; IX-703b; XI-703c;
XIV-622a; 622c; and St. Peter
of Alcantara XI-771c; on
Quiet, Prayer of XII-608c;
revelation I-373c; rule IX-
319a; Sacchi, Andrea, life by
XIII-174C; Sanctity XIII-
429c; and Thomas a Jesu XIV-
660b; on \'isions XV-478a;
writings XIV-619a
— of Jesus, Mother iMarchocka),
Carmelite III-3iiSc
— of Jesus, Mother (Rowan),
Carmelite III-369a
— of Portugal, marriage XIII-
391c
— of St. Augustine, Mother. See
Ledoine, Madeleine Claudine
— of St. Ignatius, Sister. See
Trezel, Marie Gabrielle
— of the Holy Heart of Mary,
nuartyr XIV-517a
— Sanchez Cepeda Davila y Ahu-
tnada. See Tiresa of Jesus,
— Soiron, niartvT XIV-317b
TERESIAN MARTYRS OF
COMPIEGNE XIV-ol7a
Tergovite, Archdiocese of VI-
7.jsb
Ter Haar, Francis, Redemptorist
V11I-22C: XII-443a: 687a
Ter horas trina solvitur XI-98a:
XII-7S3a
Terhorst, Gerhard, missionary
I.\-|-.90b
Teriadeven, prinop VIII~161d
TERILL (BONVILLE), AN-
THONY X1V-517C; on Prob-
rilul.sl.o .\IH42a
Terillos, in ,si, ily Xlll-773a
Ter-Israel, svnaxarv \II-107c
Terkoumieh (Triconia) XV-Jld
Terlaak, Evrard Joseph, Prefect
Apu.stolic of Kan-su III-677c;
VIII-602d
Terlecki, Cyril, Bishop of Lutzk.
See Torletzki
Terletzki, Anthony, Uniat Bishop
of Przcmysl Xll-SS-^b
— Cyril, Bishop of Lutzk VI-
746b; IX-464a ; XV-130d
— Methodius, Bishop of Chelm
\l-74i,c
Terlizzi, Diocese of. See Mol-
fctta, Ti-rlizzi, and Giovjnazzo
Terma, Giovanni del. Bishop of
, ..">Ic
Tenne, Jean Pierre Etienne,
f(,unilation lH-.ilSc
Terraehr, Mother Xaveria, foun-
dation Xl\-r,4tid
TERMESSUS XI\- 5I7d
Terminalia, in Calendar III-161C
Termini, fountain VI-126d
— Annibale, Bishop of Syracuse
XIV-397C
— Matteo di. See Agostino Nch
Terminology, and logic IX-540c;
and Scholasticism XIII-549b;
.5.-,(ld
Terminus, and right XIII-55d
—ad quem V-:.79c
—a quo \- r.r'ic
TERMOLI, DIOCESE OF XIV-
.".l^a
Termonbarry, church II^85b
Termon Dabheoc, 8anctuar\'
.\ll-.580b
Termonde, Abbe; of I-180a- II-
44Sc; 450c
Termonfechan, O'Reilly at I-
732a; primates at 1-7*3 la
Termon Lands I-75a
— Magrath, sanctuary XII-5S0c
Terms, in Godhead, Clement of
Alexandria IV-47b
Termus, See of XI-148a
Temah (Damis) IV-636a
TERNAN. SAINT XIV-518b: I-
686c
Temandez, A., explorer VI-J51a
Temate, Saint Francis Xavier at
VI-233d
Temeh (Damis) IV-636a
Temi, Rabbi, Jewish scholar IX-
730c
— (Interamna), town VIII-219a;
Lombards at XIV-2o9b; mint
X-335a; proclamation (1870)
VIUSc
— Bamabd da, and Montes Pieta-
tis X-535b
— Diocese of. See Narni and
Terni. United Dioceses of
Teminck Foundation, Sisters of
the 1-59 la
Terouanne IV-71a; XII-727a; bis-
hopricatXII-764a;Christianity
XII-725c: St. OmeratXI-251a
TerpigoreflE (Atava), writer XIII-
273b
Terpsichore, periodical II-21SC
— relief (Marchesi, Pompeo) IX-
643c
Terrace Heights, Winona Col-
lege XV-659a
Terracina, town VIII-219b; mon-
astery near 11-47 lb; martyrs
X-75Id; Urban 11 XV-210b;
Victor III at XV-411b
— SEZZE, AND PIPERNO, DI-
OCESE OF .\1\ .-,lsb
Terra-cotta Xlll-(i42c
Terra del Fuego I-703a; Sale-
sians in XIII-399a
Terral, missionary XI-724a
Terralba, Diocese of. See Ales
and Tprrallja
Terra Magallonica, Reductions
XII-i;9(lc
Terranova (Terranuova), See of
I-44()c
Terra Nova, Duke of, and St.
Ch:irl..3 llMil'iid; 624c
Terrasse, Jean Antoine Louis,
niarlyr lX-747d: XV-73SC
Terrasson, alibpv XI-0C8d
—ANDRE Xl\' .-.isd
— GASPARD XI\-.519a
Terray, Josef Marie IX-474d
Terrazas, Francisco de, poet
XIV-202d
Terrebonne, Blessed Sacrament
Society XlV-iUa
Terre Haute, Providence. Sisters
of. in XII-508c; Rumanian
Greek Catholics in VI-751a
Terrentius (Schreck) , John, mis-
sionary XIII-52l)a; S20d
Terreros, Alonso, martyr I-592b:
X-390a: 391c
Terrero y Escalada, Nepomuceno,
Bishop of La Plata VIII-798C
Terres Domaniales, Congo IV-
233b
Terrestre, John, Saint. See John
Terrcstre
TERRESTRIAL PARADISE
XlV-.Jl'.lb; I-13Ub; VI-449a;
XIII-320a; Adam in I-130c;
in Apostolic Constitutions I-
.571d; Babylonians II-186d;
St. Brendan II-75Sd; Em-
merich, Catherine on Xlll-.'id
TERRIEN, JEAN-BAPTISTE.
theologian XlV-52()b
Terrigia \-3S6a
Terrissos, Emanuelo Candida de,
Bi.hop of MC.ri,ia X-2(J2a
Territt, niinsion ll-2asc
Terry, Alfred Howe, and Sioux
XIV 22b
Terry-Alts, Catholic organiza-
tion VI1-320C
Terryglass (Tirdaglas), monas-
tery IV-135d; VIII-<i41d
Tersa III-6G9d
Tersanches I-9Sb
Tersanctus 1-21 lb; S71d: XIII-
433b
Tersato, pilgrimage XV-754d
Tersteegen, Gerhard, and Pie-
tism .\II-80d
Tenia, in "Acta Thomffi" XIV-
658c
— Ecclesianim XIII-.393a
TERESA OF JESUS— TESTA
TERTIARIES XIV-520c; See
Third tlrder
Tertre, de V 1-45 Id
TertuXI-264d
Tertulla, martyr IV-295b: XIV-
564c
TERTULLUN (Quintus Sep-
timms Florens Tertullianus)
XIV-520d; 617d; III-385c;
on absolution I-196b; on
abstinence I-6Sd; on Acta
Pauli XI-567c; on Acts I-
120d; on African liturgvl-194d;
on Agape I-201d; on Alpha
and Omega I-332b; on Amen
I-408d; on Apelles I-593a; IX-
648a; and Apollonius of Eph-
esua I-618a; "Apology" I-
620d; III-385c; on Apostles
XIV-522b; on Apostolic
Churches I-634C; 635a; on
Apostolic Succession VII-340d;
on ass, caricature I-793c
—on Baptism I-195d; II-263a;
268b; 269b; 269d; VI-83b;
XIV-522d; of blood II-266c;
of Disciples ll-260d; infant
II-27qd; IX-256d; of Marcion-
ites IX-647d; renunciation II-
275d; by women II-269d
—on Bible IX-627b; and St.
Callistus III-lS3d; 184c; XII-
263d; on canon of New Testa-
ment III-276C ; on canon of Old
Testament III-272a; XIV-
625a; on celibacy III-4S3d; on
Chair of Peter III-553c; on
Christianity X-404b; on Chris-
tians IV-52ac; on Church XI-
463c; on confession XI-627c;
on confirmation IV-218a; XIV-
522d; on conscience IV-270a;
on Constantioe the Great IV-
298d; creed I-630d; on cross
IV-520a; 521c; 529d; VII-
666d; on dead, prayer for IV-
655b; on Discipline of the
Secret V-32c; on divorce V-
56d; on education, pagan IX-
32a; eschatology II-365a; on
Eucharist XIV-524c; 524d; on
Eucharistic fast XI V-525a ;
on exomologesis XI-630c;
XIV-523d; on extreme unction
V-719d; on faith V-754a; on
faithful V-769b; on fasting IX-
152c; on festivals I-19.5a; on
fossils XI-410b; on freedom of
belief VIII-26b; on Gnosticism
VI-595a; 601d; on God VI Il-
ea; on Good Friday III-160a;
on Gospel VI-669d; on grace at
meals VI-714c; XIV-553a; on
Hebrews. Epistle to the VII-
lS3a; on hierarchy VII-342a;
XII-416a: St. Hilary on VI-
Id; on Holy Ghost VlI-llOc;
412a; on Homoousion VII
449b; on infallibility of Church
VII-793C; on Jesus Christ I-
70Sb; VII-712d; 715b; X-
337a; on Judaism I-620b; aa
jurist XIV-320d; on lessons,
liturgical I.\-193b; libellus
pacis VII-785b; literary influ-
ence I-193a; IX-2()c; 24c; on
Logos IX-330C; on St. Luke's
Gospel IX-J24a; on Magi IX-
528b; on Mandffians X-13a;
on Mareion V-71b; IX-646d;
647b; 649a; XIV -523a; on
St. Mark's Gospel IX-675d;
on marriage I-164a; 196c; IX-
704c; 709b; on martyrdom V-
121c; on merit X-204d; on
military profession III-691d;
on Millennium X-.30Sd; on
Minuiiu.H X-.336b; on mirarles
X-34.^d; and Monarchians X-
4.5(lb: on Monotheism X-SOlc;
Montani.im X-522a; 52.3c;
XIV-522d: moral teaching
XlV-604d; in music, ecclesias-
tical XH;48d; on New Testa-
ment XIV-533b; on nocturnal
gatherings XI-87b; on None
XI-97c; on Nvmphon VI-
597c; on Office of the Dead XI-
221b; in Old Testament XIV-
526b; on onolatry IV-527b; on
ordination I-196c; on orienta-
tion of Churches I-365b; XI-
305c; on paganism III-594d;
on parables XI - 4 6 1 c ; on
Pastoral Epistles XIV-733b-
on Pauline Apocrypha I-612a
Komau numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of pago.
on Pauline Epistles XV-469b;
on penance I-776a; XI-621b'
621c; XIV-523d; on Penta-
teuch XI-647b; on persecu-
tions XIV-521C; on St. Peter
1-64 Ic; XII-262C; on St.
Peter's Epistle XI-752d; on
Pilate I-609c; on Popes I-
446d; on possession, demoni-
acal XII-315C; on prayer XIV-
615a; on pre-Incarnation I-
480a; Prescriptions VI-6a; on
priesthood XII-414b; on pro-
cession XII-446d; on Provi-
dence, Divine XII-512d; on
purgatory XII-577a; on reser-
vation of Blessed Sacrament
Xn-784b; on rings XIII-69c;
on sacrifice X-llc; and saints
XV-459d; on Sanctus XIII-
432c; on satisfaction XI-630b;
on Septuagint XlII-722d; on
Sext XIII-747C; on schism
XIII-531a; on Scripture XIII-
639c; on Shepherd VII-268d;
on sign of the cross I-197a;
IV-520d; XIII-786a; on sin
I-62b; XIV-524a; on sin, re-
mission of XIV-524b; on soul
XIV-165b; 229d; XV-15a; on
Sunday III-159b; XIV-335d;
on tau IV-521d; on teachers
VII-341d; on theatre XIV-
559b ; and Thessalonians XIV-
630c; on Thundering Legion
II-109d; on Tiberias XIV-
718b; on tradition VII-340c;
XI-749d; XIII-532d; on trials,
ecclesiastical IV-448a; on 'Trin-
ity XV-51c; on Unity of the
Church XV-180d; on unjust
steward XI-467a; on Virgin
Mary VII-676d; XVh148c;
460b; 466d; on Word XV-52a;
writings IX-24b
— Bishop of Hirena VII-362d
— pseudo, on Hermas VII-269d;
on Marcionites IX-649a
Tertullianists III-386b; XIV-
521a; basilica, Rome HI-514d
TertuIIus, and St. Paul XI-572a
— patrician X-526d; XII-142d;
at Subiaco XIV-321C
Teruel, province XIV-171d; and
Alfonso II HI-112C
—DIOCESE OF XIV-525C;
173b; map XlV-facing 2(X);
statistics III-!13d
Terumoth, treatise XIV-436d
Tervueren, town VII-507d
Tery, Socialist XIV-67b
Terzi, Lodovico, portrait X-576C
Terzili Hammam (Thermae Basil-
ica) X1V-629C
Tcscelin, Lord of Fontaines II-
498d; at Clairv-aux II-499b
Teschel, Nikolaus, missionary
VII-2S0b
Teschen, Peace (1779) VIII-
612c;XII-524a
Tescipactii hieroglyphic (ill.) X-
Teseide (Boccaccio) II-607b-
VIII-248a
Te-She, Eg\pt V-330a
Teshlaya, mission. See San An-
tonio de Pu.lna
Tesimond (Greenway: Green-
well) . Oswald, on Ashley, Ralph
I-776d; and Garnet VII-S3d
XIII-653C; and Gunpowder
Plot VI-387b; VII-83a; XIII-
e53b
Tesmalaca, battle (1814) X-5G6a
Tesmine, monastery XIV-S61C
Tesniere, Martin, Maurist X-70a
Te spectant Reginalde Poli, motet
XV-.W2b
— splendor et virtus patris, by
Rabanua VII-6()2c
Tessada, Bishop of Vich XIV-
1.39a
Tessellatum, mosaic X-584C; mo-
saic, Persian X-585a; mosaic,
Roman X-5S,5a
Tesserants III-435a
TesseriE XI-l.')7b
Tessier, John, Sulpician XIV-
329d; 330c; and Levadoux IX-
204d; and Joubert XI- 184b
Tessin, Nicodemus the Younger,
Count, architect XIV-297c
Test., abbr. I-20a
Testa, artist, and Berrettini II-
516b
•Arrigo, poet VIII-246d
TESTA-TEXCOCO
Testa, Monsignor, and St. Al-
Test Act, Canada oath II-778C
Briand. Jean Olivier ^iyp^p°
—Act England IV-240c;V-451a;
XI-96d; 613d; XIII-7C; 124a;
oath XI-179b
Act, Ireland, repealed Aiii
-Ac?!'_Maryland II-22Sb; oath
Te'swment, Legal. See Will
—NEW XIV-530b; I-362a; lU-
2^5c! 276c; IV-494d; V-696a;
XII-653b; XIII-637d; Abel I-
36b; abstinence I-68a; Adam m
I- 130b; adjuration }'}*;^:
adoption, supernatural I-l«b,
148c: African version 1-^30.
Aeonv of Christ l-2.i4a,
A|?rphainI-226b;Albigense3
I-268a; Alexander Natahs 1-
297aTAlleluia in I-319b; altar
f 362a; Amen I-407b; Am-
monianSectionsI-431a; Anath-
ema in I-4o5d;angesI-479b.
I -481b; animals XV-o4^a,
apologetics 1-6 19a; apologetics
modern I-822d; Apostohc
Fathers I-639a; Armeman ver-
sion XIII-78C ; asceticism XIV-
617a; authenticity III-712D,
and Baruch I-eOf*"; ^eelen II-
3S8b; blessing n-600b Bo-
hairic version XVI-79b; Cal-
met III-189C; Coptic Version
-cJi;f ni-267a; 274a; fixed
III-27Sa; and Old Testament
III-270d; outside the Church
III- ''79a
-celib'acy III-481b; Celsus III-
491d; centurions Ill-^g^"'.
'i'ifia- charity III -593b,
Chines* VI-293d; Cbristology
XIV-398b; Church >-'o'b.
citations XIV-533b; in Com-
plutensian Bible Xll-2A,D.
Contents XIV-534C; contradic-
tions, apparent XI\-535D.
.„„„nant XIV-526a; creed I-
790
lions, appa»'^"''„^ -— J
covenant XIV-526a; creed
^CMcism IV-494d; Catholic
IV-497b; modern V-29 2d,
textual IV-5U2d; XIV-532a,
532c: 533c; 534b
-description XIV-o30c; deutero-
canonicals III-276b, div.nat.on
V-51c; doctrines XIV-536C,
historv, ecclesiastical Vll-
372d; editions V-2S9c; elect
V-374b; Epistles V-509c^ras-
mus V-290a; 511c: XU-6i6b,
Euthalius V-629C; Evan-
gelist V-<J45d; exorcism V-
710b; fear II-65b: Gabriel in
VI-330C; genealogy VI^USD^
Glaire'a version V1-0/6C. \ju-
deau's version VI-623a; guar-
dian angels VII-49d; .and
Henoch I-602c: h'gh .P™?*^
XII^08b; history Xly-534a,
historv ecclesiastical V i i
S^Holy. Ghost VIW09C:
411b; on interest, XV- J3&a,
Jesus Christ, divimty VH-
708a; Justin Martyr on VIII
584b; language y-697b VU
176a; Latin versions 111-%'°:
LTgr'in''\x53l^d;'Luthe?s
ver^sion IX-:447c: manuscripts
IX-630C; XIV-D26C; 532c,
Marcionism ^^-^f?i^%\
St. Mark's Gospel lX-674a
mystery X-662b; .my?tery
nlavs X-34Sd; oaths, justilica-
Uon XI-176C and Old Testa-
ment l.Wd ■xV,464d; onn|-
sions I-121b: oriK.n XlV-53ua,
paradise XIV-519c; Pat.er Nos-
ter lX-35(ib; patnst.c citations
Xiv-533b; and Pentateuch
XI-651d; pessinusm XI-2().iD,
St Peter's Epistle, authenticity
Xi-752d: Peter of Bruvs on
XI-781a: Porrccta. Scrafino a,
Commentary XII-2S2d: pr.cst-
hood XII-414a; Promise, Di-
vine XIl-i:.3c; Protocanomcal
Books Ill-209a; ^'oy"^""^.':'
Divine XII-.'>12a; Quesnel s
edition XV-12SC; Rv"»\.ir
142a; Resurrection in -vii
79M Sabbath XIII-2S9a; and
science XIII-601b; bcripturo
III-275b: Sedulius XIII-680a;
silence XIII-790a; sin XlV-Oa;
Son of God XIV-143a: syna-
gogue XIV-380b; synass
XIV-383a; Synoptics XVI-
77c; Svriac Version 1A-**SD,
Sziinto" Version XIV-419d;Ter-
tullian on XIV-52Da; text V-
290c; XIV-531d; theology,
pastoral XIV-612c; time, reck-
oning II-29d; T.mothy_and
Titus, Epistles to XIV --27c,
XVI-78C; Tischendorf V-291b,
Tissofs illustrations XI V-74 lb ;
Trinity Xiy-5S4b; X\-47c.
Tubingen bchool Xl\-a3la,
Tyndale's Version ^ V-443c,
Unity of Church X\-133a
Valentinus on XV-266b,
Valla's XV-2.57d; variants
IV-49SC; verses y-629d.
versions, ancient Xl\-M^,
Victor of Capua XV-41oa; on
virginity XV-loSc; Virgin
Mary in XV-464Eb ; 464d ; Vul-
gate XIV - 533d: Weitenauer
XV-578C: Welsh Version XV-
535c; Wesley, John X-43/c,
Westcott and Horfs edition
V-292a; witchcraft m XV-fa'-ia
—OLD XIV-526a; 328c; I-54d;
IV-492d; V-696a; Aben-Ezra
I-39d; Abrabanel 1-oua; ad-
ram's work I-58a; abstinence
I-67c; Adam I-129c; adopt.on,
supernatural I-14Sc; adoration
I-152a; Alb.genses I-268a,
Alexander Natalis 1-29 <a;^:
leluia I-319b; ^'/ars I-3h0a ,
and St. Ambrose I-38<a, Jy»a,
Amen I-407b; anathema I-
455d: angels I-47Sd; animals
IV-542a; Anthropomorphism
I-559a; antiquities II-o4Sb;
Apelles IX-648b; Apocrypha
XIII-267C: apologetics l-b,!,iD,
622c; Arabia I-6C4b; Arma-
isms V-247b; Assyriologj- U-
8a; 10c: 185b; Babylonians 11-
8a; 185b; ISB'; bl^X^ TiZ
600a; Bogmili IMl^a. Bo-
hairic Version X\T-79b, Cal-
met III-189d
-Canon in-267a; \IY,-380d
Jewish III-267C; outside the
Church III-273d
-Canticles Ill-3qid; Ce bus III-
491b' Cherubim III-646d,
Christology Xiy-5971.: Com-
P)"^?-',';°.?'''fT-7^.d";frea
So"pUc Version III.-766d: crea-
tion IV-470d; criticism I-36C.
IV-492d; 496c; diseases 11-
549d; division XIII-638b; doc-
uments I-129d: dreams V-
155a; n early Church \ 1-659C,
edWins V-282C; 286<=; ^VI-
79c • elect V-374a; Elohim \-
393k: embroidery V-4t)la; epis-
tles V-509b; eschatology V-
531b: Ethiopian version V-
570b on Eucharist XIV-586d;
faith V-752c; genealogy \1-
iosc; Gnosticism VI-594a; God
I-146b; Greek Versions XIV-
Ifjx'^trucf''v?f-^3t8b^"1?e'r:
?rchy VII-338a; High Priest
XII-i07c; images in vii
fifi4c- interest XV-23.5d; James
of I'a.-i, Mll-'277c; Jesus
rVrUt .livu.ilv Vll-706d; Jus-
tin 'sl'irtvr ....' Vlll-584a: and
Koran VlU-694a;. laigua^e
Vn-170a: Law. Divine l.\-' ic
legends I-54a: lessons, htiirgi-
eal I X- 19Sa ; libraries 1 X-22 . c ,
literature Vll-lSOa: . manu-
scripts lX-e29a;>lamon IX-
647a; mystery X-bb2b mjs-
terv dIuVS X-318d: and New
Testament I-y9d; XIV-530b;
oil 111 iW-a; oalhs. justihca-
tion X1-17I.C; "Pimnsm Al
263b; St. Paul M1-1SJC.X\-
ri32c- Peter of Bruys Xl-.Sla;
poe?^ Vll-180a; XII-174d:
torrecta, Serafano a XU-f /d ;
priesthood Xll-411b Jllc
Proba, Faltonia ^ j^la
Pron,ise, Dmne XII-453b.
Providence. Divine Xll-ojic.
Rabanus Maurus Xll;^ll'c,
Redemption XI 1-08 Id; Resur-
rection XII-792C; right of asy-
lum Xn-440b; and science
Xlll-OOlb: Scripture XIII-
637d: Sedulius XIlI-680a; Sep-
tua6intXIII-722c;XI\^52Sd;
529a: silence Xni-790a, sin
XIV-6a; Son of God XI\ -
142Dc; soul XIV-154b; Spinoza
XIV-218a; symbolism XIV-
374a; Symmachus Version
XIV-378d; Syncretism XIV-
383d: Syria XIV-399d; Tar-
gums XIV-454d; Tell el-
Amarna Tablets XI\-4'8a;
Tertullian XIV-525a; text
XIII-638d; XIV-526b; 526c;
527b; 52Sd; theocracy XIV-
568b; Theodotians X-4'48d:
theology, moral XIV-bU3a,
theophanies I-480a ; Tissot s
illustrations XIV-741b; Tobias
XIV-750a: Tostado XI \ -
788c; Trinity XIV-5S4b: XV-
49b' versions VII-316C; Victor
of Capua XV-415a; Virgin
birth of Christ XV-151a: Vir-
gin Mary XV-464Ba: 464d;
Weitenauer XV-573C; Wisdom,
Book of XV-666d; wntnesses
XIV-527b; Word of God IX-
329b , , .
of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob
— of'idam I-131d; 132a; 132c
— of Our First Parents I-132d
—of Our Lord I-(.i:ib; I\-l.ja;
(,4,Sd V-:5i.:ic; 720b; Vl-32:ic:
VIl-421d; 432d; lX-24;jC;
XII-J16d „ . u I
—of the Twelve Patriarchs I-
477a- 603c: 606a: II-40bb;
Vn-'37d: X-214a: 74fld
—of Zacharias I-006c ^„_^ _,
TESTEM BENEVOLENTLY
XIV-537b; fil6b: V-24d; VII-
187d: IX-171C . .
Testera, Jacobo de, missionary
X— 80a , . -irTTT
Testewaide, missionary viii-
308b ,„„ „.,. .
Testi, Fulvio, poet VIII-2olb,
XIV-738d .
Testiferrata, papal nuneio XV-
Testimony, and belief II-409c;
and witness XV-677d
TEST-OATH, Missouri XIV-
538c
ieft Jercoin X-335d; XI-155a
T^ltri? battle (687) VI-241b;
VIII-780b
Tesuque, Pueblo XII-5o5a
Tet, in Annamite year Vll-771d,
in Egyptian cosmogony IV-
Teta, magician XI-198d
Tete, town, Portuguese occupa-
tion X-610C
Teterchen, Redemptonsts at
XII-684b
Teth, Hebrew letter VII-17f;c
Tetmajer, Casimir, poet XI 1-
Teton Indians XIV-23C; dialect
XlV-17d
Tetrad, chemical II-53c
Tetradites V-630a; X-49^; and
Peter of CaUinicus X-492a
Tetradrachm, coin XI-153a
Tetragrammaton V1U-3XJC
Tetramorph lll-275a
Tetrapla VII-31-d „„
Tetras, m t;iiostic^m V1-.)9SC
Tetratheites. .^•Fe Tetradites
Tetravela altaris I-3-53b
Tetricius, Saint, Bishop of Aux-
,.,rr Ml!-7isb
Tetricus, Saint, Hishop of Langres
lV-791d; VlII-790a
Te-tsung, Chinese Emperor lU-
Tette, Saint, Abbess of Wimbome
XIV-.W3C: XV-64Sa
Tetuan, <■■->" Portugese at 1-
Teudar, king III-494d
Teudemund XIV-290a
Teufelsloch XV-707b
Teuflel, Wilhehn Sigismund,
philologist XV-84b
Te-ut V-olOc
Teuta, King of lUyria II-695b
Teutbold, Bishop of Langres
XIV-289d
Teuto, Peter XI-73C
Teutobodiacum VI-336C
Teutoburg Forest, battle (a.d. 9)
VI-484d: XV-B02a
TEUTONIC ORDER XIV-o41a:
VI-493C; VII-!83b; X-30ob;
XII-752a; in Burzenland XV-
20d: 212d: and Celestine HI
III-479b: chromele Vl-520a,
church, Frankfort-on-the-Main
VI-237b: clerics IV-49c: and
Conrad of Masovia XI I- 183b;
costume (iU.) XIV-541d; cre-
ated IV-549b; at Culm IV-
566b; in Ermland V-o22a; and
Gregorj- IX VI-797c; and Ivan
the Terrible xni-246b; jubilee
indulgences XIV-539C' at Tan-
nenberg-Griinfelde XII-184b.
Ubrary V-184a; in Palestine
VIII-363d: in Poland XII-
183b' in Prussia III-70oa: IV-
553a;' VI-497d; VII-268a; XII-
520a' in Rumania Xlll-^-:»a.
in Russia XII1-244C
-Order, HospitaUer Sisters of
the. Sfc Hospitaller Sisters ol
the Teutonic Order
—Script I-29C
Teutonicus, Hermannus AV-
— Johannes. See John the Teu-
Teutons, race Xn-626c; and
Christianity in-7p0a: feudal-
ism VI-59c: magic XI-199b,
mythology 1-529^; statistics
V-608b; temples XIV-495d
TeutopoUs, settlement 1-36":
Teutsche Blatter, pubbcation
Teuwaatb", Hethite Vll-306b
Teveristus, Bishop of Salamanca
XI1I-391C ^ ^.,,
Tewa Indians VII-408d; Xll-
TEWDRIG (THEODORIC)
XIV-.542C
Tewfik Schools V-3o6a
Tewkesbury, battle (14(1) XIV-
;i42d; XV-641a; and Clovesho
IV-llSc , _ ,
—Alan of. See Alan of Tewkes-
— ABBEY XIV-542c: I-245d;
apse I-6C0b: VI-676b'. chapel
III-577C: (ill.) Xn-o42c;
shrine XIII-760d
TEXAS XlV-543a; aborigines I-
592a; III-129b; adoption in 1-
148a: agriculture A1V-044D,
and Alabama I-2«a;.";™<'xa-
tion XIV-546C: XV-lbt.d; Bo-
hemians II-621a; cemeteries
XIV-550d; 551c; Church in
XIV-546d; 549a; communica-
tion XIV-544d; divorce XIV-
551a: Domenecb V-102a: edu-
cation XIV- 545b: 551b; ex-
Dlorati.m XlV-545d; Francis-
ran« VI-300b; French Ameri-
cans VI-273b : X lV-546a : geog-
ranhv XIV-543a: Germans
vT476b Jesuits XlV-103d:
leeislation XIV-SoOc: liquor,
safe of XIV-551b; livestock
X1V-544C; manufactures
XlV-544d; Marcy on i-i-OD.
marriage XIV-550d; m.ncrds
XIV-.344C; nussioii ^ ' '■ »
X-3S9C; Mil t-
54Sa; 77Nd. 1 m n ' ■
P"l"
IN-.->18c
TETZEL, JOHANN\iy-539c;
• nid \lbcrt «l Ui-iiuicnlmrg I-
2('.2a; Grone on yll-36a; on
indulgences Vll-.O-'c Xl\
539d; 540b: and l.n her X
44'2a; 44'2c; XlV.i.Wd. ami
Milt.zX-31Sd:Tlu.m.MnXn-
7(1'>C' 'iiid Wimpina XV-li49d
TeucerXIIl-393b
TEUCHIRA XlV-iJ41a; XV-
oatb-
20."ic
Xl\
Xl\
h'M; 60a
Large type indii
Teuda, Q»
:c3 titles of articles; other types
n of Navarre X-721C
treated; (ill.) = iiltistrations
XIV-
li.'.sb;
.:,p,- IM. XII-
i I ,,l:,li.,n XIV-
, iiions, Cath-
lii'ious orders
. , ,.';,.es XIV-
1 \IV-">43b: seal
X111-„,,'.M:XIV-
^;;-.x;r;'xv'n-:s^J:^
Ar abi'.M '.<l""l"'^ '" V1-773C;
1 mv.'rMiv Xl\' .M.sb: Vicariate
A,...stnlM- .\in ■125b; and Wy-
oming XV-7-'.d „. „Q,-
Teicoco, convent A-13oC, uu.a
„f ,-,.ii(.-
791
Tezeda, John of. See John of
Texeda
Texeiras, chamberlain XIV-97b
Text, of New Testament XIV-
ry.iib: 534a; of Old Testament
XlV-526d
Textor, surgeon XI-171b
Textores cCathari) Ill-435a
Textorius, reformer IX-407d
Textual Criticism. See Criticism,
tual
Textus. .See Evangehana
Teyn, church, Prague II-124a
Teyssier, F. S., missionary XI-
2:!3d
Teyssonnier, Marie XV-2ola
TezcatUpoca II 170d; IV-413a
Tezcuco, triln- HlOb; and Az-
l,..-s Il-ll)9d; and Cortez II-
1711b; languago I-411b
Tezozomoc, Hernando Alvarado
Vl-71d
Tezpi, in Aztec cosmology X-
L'old
Thabeera, name X-67Sb
Thabit ibn KGrrah, mathemati-
cian X-740d; XU-48C
Thaboft town, Issachar VI— 446a
— town, Zabulon VI-446a
—MOUNT XIV-551d; VI-446a;
battle IV-663C; (ill.) XIV-
Fiaib: TransHcur.ltion VIII-
3S0d; XV-19b
THABRACA XIV o.^.-'c
Thacasin VI-14i;a
Thacev, Nihilist XI -7.-,c
THACIA MONTANA .KIV-.5.52d
Thackeray, WilUam Makepeace,
author, at Cambridge III-
212b; on Mathew .K-47d; on
Waterton XV-5G7C
Thacora. See Thagora
Thacphanes XIV-444a
Thadal (Tidal), King of Nations
I-Slb; 53d; 441b; II-186b: XI-
U4Gb
Tbaddeus, Saint. See Jude
— in Abgar Legend. See Addeus
— Bishop of Ispahan XI-723C
— .\bbot of St. James XV-721C
—Gospel of I-609b
— a S. Adamo. .See Dereser,
.Adamo
—McCarthy, Blessed IV-72d:
371b; .XIII-201d
—of Florence II-642c
—of Suessa, at Lyons VIII-17d;
IX-477a; and Peter de Vinea
XI-7t;Gd
— See Addeus
TKMl^M XIV-553a; XV-233a
THAGASTE XIV-553b
Thaggi VII-734d
THAGORA XIV-553C
Thahath VI-i48a
Thaias, ascetic XIII-185a
Thai-nguyen, battle (1884) VII-
777b
Thainoi (Little Thai) Vn-767b
Thainyai (Great Thai) VII-767b
THAIS, SAINT .\lV-553c
Thais, r;ir.. VII-7b7b; XII-626d
Thalasius, Saint, .Abbot of Con-
d.ii Mil :iUh
Th.ilassa VI 4 Ilia
Thalassameter VII-1.51d
Thalassar VI-44t>a
Thalassicon. See Piscina
Thalassius, Saint lV-597a
-Bishop of Angers I-489b
— Bishop of Gratianopolis VI-
731a
— of Caesarea III-.556c: 5.57b
Thalassography VI-451C
Thalassus, name .X-674a
THALBERG, SIGISMOND
.\IV .VJ3d
Thalbitzer, on Northmen I-422b;
422c
Thaleha VI-446a
Thaler. See Taler
Thales, philosopher VIII-92d:
.\-.30.3d; XII-31b; co8molog\-
IV-415b; on soul XIV-153C;
on substance, primitive VIII-
93a
THALHOFER, VALENTIN
XIV-5.>4b; XI-287b; XIII-
71c; 316c; 786d; death V-
3i'>r,b; at Munich X-634a
Thalhthans, tribe X-6R9d
Thalia (Anus) I-7:9a; VII-711d;
condemned III-.520b
ThaUus .Xin-I20b
Thamar, name X-678a
—town VI-446a
— convert. See Damaris
— daughter of David I-59b;
VIII-648C
—wife of .hida I-.59c; VIII-536C
— Sff Maacha
Thamer, Theobald XIV-673C
Thames Embankment IX-346b
Thamien, mission. See Santa
Clara de .\sis
Thammouz. See Tanimuz
Thamna (Benjamin) VI-J4Ga
— (Juda) VI-440a
Thamna ta iTammfln) VI-446a
Thamnathsaraa (Thamnasare)
VI-44Ga
Thana IV-lildc; Xl-.WOa
Thanac iThanach) VI-44Ba
Thanathselo iTa'ana) Vl-446a
ThanatopsychitEB (Arabic!) I-
ti7Gd
Thandla, mission XII-635C
Thaneshwar, kingdom VII-724d
Thanet, Isle of, St. .\ugustine in
I-505d; II-82b; Benedictine
convent II-4.54b; St. Lawrence
in IX~90d
Thing Shen-si) Xn-21Sb
THANGMAR (THANKMAR)
XIV-5.')4c; and St. Bemward
II-513b; and Otto I .XI-334b
Thanksgiving, sacrifice XIII-
314d; 3I9a
—BEFORE AND AFTER
MEALS XIV-5.>4d; VI-690a
—DAY XlV-555d
— Prayer XII-;JS4c: in Alexan-
drine l.iturgv I 31)4b; .imen
I-40.Sc; ill Anaphora X1I-384C:
in Celtic Kile III-.-)04a
Thann, town, institutions I-344d
— Henry von. .See Henry I,
Bishop of Constance
Thaphanhes XIV-»44a
Thappuakh, in Bible XII-151a
Thapsa (Israel) VI-446a; IX-
583b
—(Juda) VI-446a
Thapsacus (Europus) V-614a
Thapsos. colony, Sicily XIII-
772d
ThapsUs, town, battle (46 B. C.)
XV-241b
THAPSUS, titular See of XIV-
55Gb
Thara. See Thare
Tharaca, King of Ethiopia VIII-
347c; .\I-7SSd; 789b
Tharasia XIV-51Gd
Tharassovics, Theodore, Bishop
of Munk4cs X-G34C
Thare (Terah; Thara), town VI-
446a
—father of Abraham I-51a; II-
186b; III-732d; VI-410d;
VIII-19.3C; 193d; IX-366a;
XI-64.sb
Tharela ^■I-446b
Tharin, Bishop of Strasburg IX-
235d
Tharonyawagon, deity VIII-
lG9c
Tharros, town XIII-475a
Tharsilla, Saint. .See Trasilla
Tharsis, countrv I-517d; VI-
44Gb
—town VI-44fib
Thascius Caecihus Cyprianus. See
Cyprian of Carthage
THASOS XIV-5.5Gb; VI-738C
Tha-tha-pali, deity IV-688a
THAUMACI .XIV-.5.56d; VI-
738c
Thaumaturgus, Gregory. .See
Gregory of Neocipsarea. Saint
Thaumur de la Somce, missionary
1V-7.5SC; XlV-429d
Thaun, Phihppe de 1 1 -.530a
Thaureau, Antoine XIII-.344b
Thautenheym, Josef, medallist
XI- 159b
Thavatth. See Omoroca
Thavenet, inissi.mary X-381a
Thaw, H.l.r.u l.tirr. .sVf Tau
THAYER, JOHN, missionary
XIV^5-,lid; I-257a; II-704b;
705b; conversion n-442d; in
Kentucky IX-380C; in Virginia
XV-457C
— John M., general X-732d
Thea, Saint, martyr VI-401a
Theagenes, Bishop of Lysiaa IX-
478c
Theal, on Hottentots VII-497d;
on Monomotapa X-489a
Theandric actioDS, of Christ V-
63.5a; VII-452d; X-503c
Theanus, Bishop of London IX-
347c
THEATINE NUNS XIV-558a:
hcrmitesses XIV-5.58C; scap-
ular XIII-512b
THEATINES (CLERICS REG-
ULAR) .\IV-557b; IV-J9d;
XII-7o2b; St. Andrew Avellino
I-472a; in Bijapur VII-592C;
Borromeo II-688a ; Breviary re-
vision II-775b; St. Cajetan III-
145a; Diana IV-773a; Blessed
Giuseppe Maria Tonimasi VI-
673d; in India VII-729a; Paul
IV XI-581b; Piazzi XII-72C;
in Poland XII-192a; 195b;
poverty XII-325b; probabil-
iorism XII-442d; S. Andrea
della Valle, Church of XIII-
170c; scapular Xlll-SlOa; and
Somaschi VIII-344a; in Venice
XI-582b; Ventura di Raulica
XV-343d
Theatinus. .See Paul IV
THEATRE XIV-559a; VI-192c;
Alexander VI I-290b; Byzan-
tine III-121d; 122c; Chile
XIV-206C; Corneille III-770b;
England V-462b; 463b; St.
Francis VI-229b ; Germany VI-
520b; Greece XIV-513b; Latin
IX-27a; London IX-344b;
Luther VI-521d; Mexico XIV-
203a; Miracle Plays X-348a;
557c; Montanists I-772a; Paris
VI-631b; Passion XI-52.5d;
Portugal XV-lCMc; Rome I-
97d; XIV-.559d; Spain XIV-
198b; 198d
ThebK. .See Thebes
THEBALD XIV-561C; I-300d;
\'I-756d; monasteries I-554b;
555c; XIV-561C
Theban dialect. See Sahidic
dialect
—Legion I -205a; X-68d; 75b;
XV-226d; St. Alexander II-
489d; and Zurich XV-770d
Thebath. See Bete
THEBAUD, AUGUSTUS XIV-
5G2a; IX-727a
—Mrs. Paul VIII-131C
Thebes, town, Egypt IV-354d;
V-338b; X-671b; As.shurbani-
pal at II-16C; captured V-
566d; excavations X-208d; in-
scription VIII-195d; Temple
I-430d; V-339d; XIV-497a;
tombs V-341b
THEBES, See of. Egypt XIV-
562d; V-356b; map I-facing
180
— town, Greece II-45b; captured
Ill-llOd; coinage XI-153c;
oracle XI-266a
THEBES, See of, Greece XIV-
562c; VI-738d
— town, .Samaria VI-446b
— and Livadia, Greek See of VI-
740d
— Phthiotis VI-738C
Thebessa, inscription Vin-44d
Thebet, month II-13C
Thebutis, Bishop of Jerusalem
.XIII-53.3b
Theca persica V— 412c
THECLA, SAINT, martyr (Af-
riral XI\-.-.i.4c
— SAINT, martyr (Antioch)
XIV-.5G4b
— SAINT, martyr (Aquileia)
XIV-564C
—SAINT, martyr (Gaza) XIV-
564b
— Saint, martvr (Keruk) VIII-
02Gc
— SAINT, martyr (Rome, via
Aurelia) XIV-564C
— SAINT, martvr (Rome, via
Osticnsis) XIV-.564c; III-419d
— SAINT, Abbess of Kitzingeu
and Ochsenfurt .\IV-.56.3c; 11-
4.54c; 657b; at Wimborne XV-
648a
—Saint, Tarragona XIV-460b;
chapel XIV-460C
—OF ICONIUM, SAINT XIV-
,564a; I-612a; 612b; II-3.30b;
VII-619d; tomb XIII-689C
—See Thigris
Thecretus, Saint, Bishop of
Bourges II-720b
Thecua I-43.5b; VI-446b; desert
IV-750a
Thecusa, virgin, martyr XIV-
579c
TEXEDA— THENAC
Thedoroff, author XIIl-273b
THEFT XIV-564d; adultery I-
lG3c; and alms I-329a; and
detraction XII-776C; Hammu-
rabi VlI-12Ga; and irremov-
ability VIII-174C; Mani IX-
.593d; and poverty, vow of
XII-32Ga; and restitution XII-
7xsd
Theganbert XIV-565d
THEGAN OF TREVES XIV-
5G5c
Theglathphalasar (Tiglath-Pile-
ser) I, King of Assyria ll-8b;
12a; Araniffians Xlli-70Sb; ele-
phant-hunting I-522b; Heth-
ites VII-306d; Phoenicia XII-
4 Id
— n. King of Assyria II-12b
— m. King of Assyria II-13b;
and Achaz I-lOld; VIII-347c;
Ammonites I-432d; Arabia I-
665d; Aramaeans XIII-70Sb;
VlOb; Asor IV-445C; Cedes
III-J75b; Damascus IV-Glld;
Vni-655b; Gadites VI-332b;
and Hanon VI-40(lb; Hcthites
VII-307C; Israel III-315b;
VIII-199d; G54d; G.5,5a; Jews
VI-342b; and .Manalicm VIII-
654d; IX-583b; and Nephthali
XlV-752d; and Osee XIII-
416b; and Ozias III-735a;
Phccnicia Xll^ld; Rubenites
Xin-214d; Syria VIII-180b
Theil, Francois-Jean Gabriel La
Porte du. .s.. la rnrt.- du
Til. Ml. FraiiV'ii.^-.l.aii (.al.rifl
Theile, Karl Gottfried Wilhelm,
edition of Bible V-288d; XII-
223b
Theimo, Bishop of Salzburg
.XIII-412b
Theiner, Anthony XIV-565d; on
celibacy III-487d
— AUGUSTIN XIV-565d; 316b;
Vlll-lilc; "Annales" II-307a;
Bulls lll-51a; on celibacy III-
4S7d; tomb 111-2230
Theiodas, philosopher VIII-794b
Theism VI-()()8a; Africans I-
185b; and Agnosticism I-215d;
217a; II-41a; Alexander of
Hales I-298C; and analogj- I-
449d; apologftiis I-G19a: .A.ris-
totle I 7ir,a: asriix I 774b;
Absolui.- I i;((c, Mh. liilirjsm
II-4nc, .\iinli.,i.-. |i:Miir II-
62d; Cri.aticTi .\l\ .^.^4c; and
Deism 1-G21d; l\-t).M-)b; Epi-
curus II-41d; idealistic VI-
608d; materialistic VI-608d;
mind X-322d ; and monism X-
483c; personality I-559c; phil-
osophical VI-G08C; XII-2Sb;
secularists XIII-G76a; and
State XIV-770b; theological
VI-C1.')C; V.itican decree I-219C
Theissing, publisher XI-680b
Thekla. .S.< Thecia
Thelassar. See Thalassar
Thelema, alibey VI-194a
THELEPTE XIV-566b
Thelgathphalnasar. See Theg-
hitl.plKila..^ar
Thelharsa, town VI-446b
Thelian, Saint. .See Teilo, Saint
Thelmala \ l-446b
Thema, town II-184d; 227b
— tribe I-i;G4d
Theman, town VI— }46b
— son of Eliphaz VII-584b
Themata lll-lo.ic
Themines, A F. de Mazieres de,
Bishop of Hlois 11-G02C
Themis, inonn II 2iic
— trii.pl.. \1\ 112b
THEMISCYRA M\'.-.Gtic
Themison l-iil.sa: .\ 123d; 522b
THEMISONICM XIV-.5GGC
Themistagoras, Bishop of Soli
.\1\ i:nd
Themistians. See Agnoetie
Themistius, philosopher XII-3Id
— (Calonymus), deacon of Alex-
andria V-16b; 6.36a; X-492C;
XV-61d
—Bishop of Jaasus Vni-325b
— Byzantinus XII-166C
Themistocles, general VIII-77Ia;
XI-7i:ia
Themna. See Thamna
Themon, physicist XII-50b; S5b
Themudo, Jorge, Bishop of Co-
chin IV-77d
Thenac. See Thanac
Ron
1 numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c. d, quarter of page.
THENARD— THEODORE OF PHARAN
792
THENARD, LOUIS-JACQUES
XIV-566d; and Dumas \-
189b: pigment XIV-567a; por-
trait XIV-567a; and Vauquelin
XV-315C
Thenaw VIII-620a
Theoenan. See Tenenanus
Thenius, Otto, Biblical commen-
tator IV-162a; VIII-649C; on
Calvary III-192C
THENNESUS XIV-567b
Thenzo, Bishop of Reggio dell
Emilia XII-718b
XmOBALD, SAINT XIV-567b;
III-330C
— JewXV-«35d ,,„-Q^
-n. Abbot of Aldersbach I-279d
—Bishop of A9S13SI ^-II-aSM
—Bishop of Bertmoro H-S^^a
—Bishop of Burgundy VI-239C
THEOBALD, Archbishop ot Can-
terbury XIV-567C; I-259b;
III-299d; 301b; at Bee II-
379d; X-317d; and Fohot V I-
556a; and Geoffrey of .M?""
mouth VI-128a; at Ostia II-
221d; and St. Thomas Becket
XIV-676C; and St. Wilham
Fit^herbert XV-628d; on St.
William of Maleval XV-bdjic
—Blessed, Bishop of Gubbio
VII-55d; XV-115a
— n, Duke of Lorrame IA-3b4a
— n, King of Navarre ^-72.b
—Bishop of Strasburg XIV-313C
—Lewis XII-259C .
of Sexania, Dommican iv-
395a; XII-363b
— SefThibaut
Theoc, hermit XIV-542d
Theocles XIIl-772d
Theocletus, Bishop of Sparta
XIV-210a ,
THEOCRACY XIV-56Sa; and
Aaron I-5c; and Torah XI\-
779d
Theocritus, poet IX-623a; XIV-
397a , .„
—Bishop of Cajsarea I-569C
Theoctenus, Governor of Galatia,
and Christians XIV-o<9c
Theoctista, martyr IV-o97c
Theoctistus, Saint, hermit V-
-si?nt, martyr IV-583a, V-630b
—Bishop of Ca!sarea, and St.
Demetrius IV-706d; and On-
een I-285c; XI-306d; 308a
—Bishop of ErythriE V-527a
Bishop of Hahcarnassus Vll-
— Bishop of Ostracine XI-347b
—Bishop of Pessinus XI-742C
—Bishop of Phocffia XII-41b
—Bishop of Tibcnopohs XIV-
717c .,, „„..
—of Lesbos, Saint X-22od
Theodahad, Gothic King and
Agapetus 1 V^oad; X-^^ggi
and Amalasvmtha X1-34SD,
death III-106a
Theodard, Bishop of Le Buy IX-
186c , ,.., .„
— Saint, Bishop of Li6ge IX-
236b; XIII-783d .
— Bishop of Maestncht Vlli-
757b . , ...
—SAINT. Archbishop of Nar-
bonne XIV-568d; III-331d;
Theodas, disciple of Saint Paul
XV-256b
— insurrectionist I-121d
Theodata XIV-452a
Theodatus, King of the Ostro-
goths XIII-793b.
— of Ancyra, on Virgin Mary VII-
670a , . . •
Theodebert I, King of Austrasia
lV-07d; XV-427d .
n King of Austrasia, and bt.
Arnulf I-732a; and St. Colum-
banu3lV-139a
Theodechilde, Saint, Abbess of
Jouarro .\l-482a
Thfodechilde, queen XI11-71SC
Theodectes XI-790d
Theodefrid, Abbot of Corbie IV-
Theodelinda, Lombard Queen II-
354c; 605c; VI-784b; IX-
338d; ampulte I-440b; and St.
Columbanus IV-139b; Cross,
relic of IV-531d; Gospel-cover
X-220d; and Gregory the
Great I-443b; IV-527d; V
412c; X-llld; holy oils III-
511d; 552d; VII-423a; and
Monza V-641C; pectoral cross
IV-534a
Theodemar XI-204C .
Theodesimus, Bishop of Bntoma
X-477b
Theodevinus, Bishop of Porto
XII-290C , „ , .
Theodicius, Duke of Spoleto
XIV-233b , ,^ , „„
Theodicus, Bishop of York XV-
733b
THEODICY XIV-569a; analogy
I-449d; and theology XIV-
Theodifnus, cardinal V-538d;
I.X-43.5a
Theodisk VI-48.5a .
Theodo I, Duke of Bavaria V-
406a . ,, ,„„
— n, Duke of Bavaria II-122a;
baptism Xin-411c; founda- -
tion V-406b; in Rome II-6o7d;
VI-788b; and St. Rupert X II- -
229a
Theodoald, son of Clodomir IV-
67c
—son of Grimoald VI-241C
Theodomir, abbot \'II-625d
—Ostrogoth XIV-576a
— Suevian King X-477a
— Bishop of Calahorra III-148b;
XV-489d , „.
Theodomiro, Bishop of Vizeu
XV-496C ^ ,,
Theodora, Saint, martyr, at Alex-
andria IX-743b
— Saint, of Thessalonia XIV-
634b , ^ .
—Empress, daughter of Constaii-
tiDeVIIini-107d; 108c; lp9b
—Empress of Constantms Chlor-
us Vn-202d
— Empress of John Zimesces III-
107d; 108b . .
— Empress of Justinian l-,JUda;
Ill-lOOa; lOld; 102a; 103c;
VIII-580b; XII^50b; Mono-
physites X-491a; XI-147d;
mosaic XI-396c; mosaic (ill.)
Xl-facing 394; and Silveriua
XIII-793b; and Vigilms XV-
427b
—Empress of Theophilus III-
106a; 106b; VII-624b; VIII-
29c; X-242c; XII-44b; Icono-
clasm XIV- 577b; and St.
Ignatius of Constantinople
VII-647b; and Pauticians 111-
109c; XI-584C
—wife of Isaac XIV-623a
— B-ife of Orkhan XIII-692d
— wife of Severianus VIII-186b
—wife of Sisinnius lV-14b
— Countess of Teano XIV-663d
—the Elder IV-484d; VI-243d;
and John X VIII-42.5c; XIV-
262a
—the Younger IV-484d; XIV-
262a
—See Theodota
Theodore, Saint, patron of Dio-
cese of Vicenza XV-40.5b
— Saint, martyr, Rimini XIII-
— Blessed, in Russia XIII-262a
—Saint, martvr, under \ alcns
XV-253d
THEODORE I, Pope XIV-570c;
XII-273b; Africa, bishops of
X-506b; and Constans VII-
453d; and Cyprus, bishops of
X-506a; and the Ecthcsis X-
506a; and Pyrrhus X-.505C
THEODORE H, Pope XIV-
570d; XII-273d; and Formosus
VI-141a . ^
— I Lascaris, Bvzantine Emperor
ni-lllc; 112a; XV-430d
— n Lascaris, Byzantine Em-
peror III-lllc; 112a; and A-
peror iii-iin-. xi^^. «"« "•
seniua Autorianos I-754a; and
Blemmida II-597a „ ^^„.
Negus of Abyssinia V-569D;
and Catholics I-76d; death I-
78b; and Massaia l-77d
— martvr, Alexandria XI-709C
— archiiriest, and Pope St. Scr-
gius I XIII-728C .
— archpriest, and Anialarius of
Metz I-376d
— ,\rmenian satrap X-7.54b
—atheist II-4 Id
— Monophvsite monk \-JJ3a,
and Theniistius X-492C
— papal chanter, and Charle-
magne III-618d
— Paulician XI-584b
— pilgrim, and tomb of St. Thom-
as XIV-679a
— presbyter V-16c
— bishop, father of Pope Theo-
dore XIV-570C
—bishop, and Vsevolod Y arosla-
vitch XIII-254d
— defensor, father of Nicholas 1
XI-54a „,
—father of St. Nicephorus XI-
50a .,.,-.
—Archbishop of Alexandria, Cop-
tic MSS. XVI-29a
—Bishop of Antinoe X-493a
— Patriarch of Antioch (8th
cent.) and Iconodasm VII-
622a ^ -
— IV, Patriarch of Antioch. See
Balsamon, Theodore
—Bishop of Barca II-288d
—I, Bishop of Belluno n-424c
—Saint, Bishop of Cambysopohs
II-216b
— SAINT, Archbishop of Canter-
bury XIV-.571a:_^506b; III-
299d; 301a; V-517b; XI-121d;
Adrian of Canterbury I-160c;
XIII-717a; and Albinus I-
269d; and Anglo-Saxon Church
IX-618a; and St. Benedict
Biscop II-»41d; and St. Ce-
adda III-470c; consecration
XV-485c; educational work
II^57a; Hertford, Council of
IV-68C; Lincoln, Diocese of
IX-266C; Lindisfarne church
IX-269b ; and Lindisfarne Gos-
pels XV-518d
— Penitential: and dead, prayer
for the IV-657b; funeral rites
III-77a; and penitents, recon-
ciliation of VII-786a; on re-
baptism III-I94C
Twvford, Synod of IV-5/8d,
and St. Wil'frid I-201d; 506b;
XV-622b „ . , _.
Theodore, Bishop of Caria 1-/ oa
—Bishop of Castabala III-40/d
—Bishop of Comana IV-lolb
— Patriarch of Constantinople,
Monothelite X-S07b; XV'-
— Bishop of Coptos IV-354d
—Abbot of Croyland V I-626C
— Saint, Bishop of Cyrene IV-
— Bishop of Danaba IV-616d
—Bishop of Echinus V-270C
—Despot of Epirus 1-16 la
— King of Ethiopia. See Theo-
dore, Negus of .Abyssinia
— Bishop of Eumenia V-604d
—Bishop of Frfjus VI-270a;
IX-180a; and Aries, Council of
I-727b; and St. Leo XI-631b
—Bishop of Florence, and St.
Zenobius XV-755d
— Bishop of Gargara VI-384d
—Bishop of Gordos VI-651b
—Bishop of Heraclea VII-243a
—Bishop of Heracleiopolis 11 1-
244d
—Bishop of Hesebon VII-29Sc
— Bishop of Hierocsesarea VII-
— Bishop of Hippos VII-362d
—Bishop of Hirena VII-362d
—Abbot of the lies d Hy4res.
See Theodore, Bishop of Frtjus
— Bishop of Jerusalem, and St.
,\ndrew of Crete I-473a
Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
361c; and Iconoclasm VII-622a
— Bishop of Justinianopolis Nova
X-422a
— Bishop of Limyra IX-265b
— Saint, Bishop of Marseilles
IX-716b; XV-448a
— Bishop of Merw, writings
XlV-in9d
I, Marquis of Montferrat III-
396a
— n. Marquis of Montferrat
VI -420b; and Margaret of
Savov, Blessed IX~055c
— I, Bishop of Mopsuestia X-
555b
THEODORE H, Bishop of
HEODORE n, B_i8hop of
Mopsuestia XIV''-571c: X-
555b; anaphoric XIV-414d;
and apocata-stasis I-600C; and
Aakidos XI-311C; as Biblical
commentator IV-159C; on Can-
ticle of Canticles III-303a;
Christological teaching X-
756a; Constantinople, Second
Council of IV-309a; 425b;
XIII-636d; and Cyril of Alex-
andria XIV-574d; and Dio-
dorus of Tarsus V-8c; doctrine
XIV-o72b; doctrine, condem-
nation of XIV-572d; on
earth, shape of VI-449b; and
Ecclesiastes V-246b; 247d; on
early hicrarchvVI!-342a; 342c;
and" Ibas VII-614a; Julian of
Eclanuni VIII-558a; XI-607d;
and Leontius Byzantinus II-
321c- IX-lSla; New Testament
canon IIl-277a; and Nisibis,
school of X-759a; XI-85a; and
Nestorianism X-758a; XIV -
70Sb- and Ncstorius XV-138a;
and original sin XI-312b; 605a;
propositions, and St. Proclus
XII-449c; and Proverbs, Book
of XII-507b; and Rabbulas of
Edessa XII-619a; and Three
Chapters XIV-707c; writings
XIV-572a
Theodore, Bishop of Myra X-
661b , „ ,
—Saint, Bishop of Octodorum
XIV-14d
—I, Bishop of Palermo XI-420b
— n. Bishop of Palermo XI-120b
—Bishop of Paphos XI-437d
— Saint, Bishop of Pavia .\1-
593b _ „, ,,^,..
—Bishop of Pergamus XI-6bbd
—Bishop of Petra XI-778b _
— Bishop of Pharbffitus XI-(S9b
—Bishop of Pinara Xll-lOlb
— Bishop of Pompeiopolis XI 1-
— Bishop of PorphjTeon XII-
282b ,. „„
— Saint, Bishop of Pozzuoh XII-
— Bishop of Ravenna XII-666b
— Bishop of Rhosus XIII-26d
—Saint, Bishop of Saragossa
XIII-468C ,. ^ .
—Bishop of Sc>-thopoIis, Origen-
ist xni-648d; retraction XI-
— Bishop of Sebaste XIII-667C
—Bishop of Seleucia Tracha;a
XIII-690a ,^ , ,. ^
— Bishop of Sidon (Pamphylia)
XIH-778a
—Bishop of Sidon (Phoemcia)
XIII-777b
—Bishop of Sora XIV-148d
—Bishop of Sugdffa II-381b
—Saint, .Abbot of Tabenna XI-
328d; XIV-561C
—Bishop of Tarsus XIV -461c
—Bishop of Therms; Basilica
XIV-629C
—Bishop of Tiberias XIV'-716c
— supposed Bishop of Tours V-
— Bishop of Tremithus XV-30b
—Bishop of Tripolis XV-60d
— Bishop of Trocmades XV -63a
—Bishop of Tyana XV-106C
—Bishop of Tyre I-34fia
—Bishop of Vsilla XV-235a
Theodore, Alexandre Xin-o69a
Theodore Bar K6ni (Khoni),
writer IX-591d; XIV-411C
—bar Wahboun, writings XIV-
413a
— Carentenus XII— 41a
de Celles, Blessed, founds
monastery- Ill-29;)a
— Euchaita. See Theodore of
Amasea. St.
— Gabras, Saint XV-29a
—OF AMASEA, SAINT XIV-
573b;X-276b;XII-735d
— of Antioch. See Theodore 11,
Bishop of Mopsuestia
— ofBezaXIII-329a .
—of Ephesus, and John of Anti-
och VIII-469b
— of Fiirstenberg XV -603d
—OF GAZA XIV-573d
— of MUnster, Dominican IV-
92b
— of Miinster, Franciscan. See
Coelde, Theodore
— of Neoceesaiea. See Gregory of
Ncociesarea . .
—of Osnabrfick, Augustinian
IV-92b „ . ,
of Pharan, Constantinople,
Third Council of IV-310b;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (iU,) = illustrations.
793
THEODORE OF SMYRNA— THEODOTUS I
VII-454b; and Sergius X-
5Wd
Theodore of Smyrna, hj-miiodist
\II-599d
— of S. Rufina, antipope VII-
filb
—OF STUDIUM, SAINT XIV-
574a; 317a; II-323a; IV-303C;
VII-623C; X-470b; and the
AcoemetsB I-105c; St. Basil,
Rule of II-322B; Byzantine
Rite, hymns IV-315b; death
VII-624b; and Domnus Apos-
toiicus V-115b: as epigrammat-
ist III-119a; as Father of the
Church VI-lc; Greek script,
reform XI— i04d; on habits,
religious XII-451d; as hymno-
dist VII-599d; defends images
III-106d; manuscripts IX-
617a; and Michael II V-599b;
as monastic writer X-468d;
Nicsea. Second Council of
XIV^52a; and St. Nicephorus
XI-50b; on papal primacy
VII-624a; and Paschal I XI-
514c; Rome, primacy of
VI-763a; and Rome, union
with X^70d; and St. Tarasius
XIV-452a; works, Maurist
edition of XIV^63b; works,
in Russia XIII-266d; works,
Toustain's edition XV— 4d
—of Tarsus. See Theodore, St.,
Archbishop of Canterbury
— Primicerius, and Paschal I
XI-514b
— Scribo, Patriarch of Alexandria
I-301d
— the Anatolian, Coptic manu-
script XVI-29a
—the Eastern, Acts of XI-710d
— the Epirote, emperor XIII-
732d
—the Greek. .See Theodore, St.,
Archbishop of Canterbury
— the Syceote, Saint, Bishop of
Lajrania VIII-741a
THEODORET, Bishop of Cyrus
XIV-.i74b; IV-597a; VI-602a:
.\caciu3 of Bercea I-80c; on
Adamites I-135a; on Alexander
of Antioch I-28ob; on Alexan-
der of HierapoUs I-285b; Am-
philochius of Iconium I-438d;
on St. Andrew I-471c; ApoUin-
arianism I-615c; Arabia. Chris-
tianity in I-668a; on Archon-
tics I-697b; Blessed Virgm,
\-irginity XV-448C; on Canticle
of Canticles III-303a; 303c;
Chalcedon, Council of III-
557c: on cross of Christ, IV-
520b; as church historian VII-
373c; on confirmation IV-219b:
Constantinople, Second Council
of IV-309a; IV-425b; St. Cyril
of Alexandria X-757a; and
Diatesseron XIV— J64d; Dio-
dorus of Tarsus V-8c; Dioscu-
rus V-19a; discipline of the
secret V-33b; Ephesus, Coun-
cil of V-492b: St. Ephraem V-
498d: and Eutvches V-631b;
on Flaccilla VI-89d; hair-
shirts VII-114a: Historia tri-
partita XIV-577b; holy water
VII-i33a; and Ibas VII-614a;
lUyria, synod at XII-174c:
on Manichseism IX-596c; and
Marcionites IX-648c; on Mich-
eas, prophecy of XV-464Da; on
miracles X-346a; and Nes-
torianism V~496b; X-755c;
XIV-708b; orthodoxy XIV-
573a; St. Pantaleon XI-447d;
presMteries XII-39.5a; Rom-
ans. Epistle to the XIII-loTb;
Sabcllianism X^.50d; Sirmond
XIV-28a; Tatian I-660d; The-
ophanies I— 480c; and Three
Chapters XIV-707C; 707d; on
tongues, gift of XIV-777c;
writingsVI-9c; IX-596b; XIV-
575a
Theodorias, pro\-incc, and Bala-
niEa II-216a; and Paltus XI-
434d
— .See of. 5ec Vaga
Theodoric, Saint. See Tewdrig.
Saint
—I, Frankish king TV-72b; and
St, Quinctianus XII-613C
— n, Frankish king, and .S(.
Columban ll-60b
— King of Munster VI1I-641C
— I, King of the Visigoths, and
Aetius I-177d; defeats Attila
II-61b
—II, King of the Visigoths XIV-
177c; and Sidonius Apollin-
aris XIII-778b
— antipope I-582b; XI-515a
— biographer of St. Hildegard
VII-352b
— brother of St. Louis the Pious
II-61a
— and St. Margaret of Scotland
III-495d
—writer IX-58Sa
—I, Abbot of Aldersbach I-279d
— Prince-Bishop of Basle II-
338d
— Bishop-elect of Breslau II-
762b
— Bishop of the Cumans XIII-
228a
— I, Count of Holland, and Eg-
bert of Trier V-32.5d
—Bishop of Karinthia VIII-607C
— Coimt of Liitzelberg Vll-227d
—I, Bishop of Metz X-248c:
and Sigebert of Gembloux
XIII-7S3d
— n. Bishop of Metz X-248c
—III, Bishop of Metz X-248C
— I, Saint, Bishop of Minden X-
323a
— II, Bishop of Minden X-323b
— n. Bishop of Miinster X-637b
—Abbot of St.-Remy XII-765a
— .\bbot of St.-Trond, and St.
Trudo XV-69d
—Bishop of Urbino XV-222b
— Bishop of Verdun, and Wen-
rich of Trier XV-588a
—of Apoldia, Thomist XIV-
702b
—of Avesnes IX-238c
— of Beringhausen, Prince-Abbot
of Corvcv XV-603d
—OF CHARTRES, Platonist
philosopher XIV-575d; and
Bernard Sylvester XIV-372b
— of Cohnar, mystic VI-306d
— of Erbach, Archbishop and
Elector of Mainz IV-789a
—of Fleury, monk XV-79a
— nl of Isenburg, Bishop of
Miinster X-637b
— of Mors, Archbishop of Cologne
IV-I16d
— m of Neustria, and St. Wulf-
ram XV-716b
— of Trondhjem, chronicler XI-
— of Vribere, work xn-363d
— n of Wied, Archbishop of
Trier XV-43b
— the Amaling. See Theodoric
the Great
— the Fortunate, count XI-237d
—THE GREAT, King of the
Ostrogoths XIV-576a; XI-
348a; XIII-793C; and Arator I-
67Sd; Arianism III-743c; V-
2.50d; in art (Vischer) XV-
476b; and Boethius n-610d;
and Cse.sarius of .\rles III-135C;
and Cassiodonis Ill-406a; and
Clovis IV-71d; confederation
project VI~48.5a; Cosma-s and
Damian. Church of Sts. XIII-
171b; and Ennodius V-479a;
Felix IV VI-31h; XII-271a;
and John I III-lOSc; VIII-
421a; in legend VI-517a; .')19a;
IX-121b; and Marseilles IX-
715b; and Odoacer VIII-231d
—Palaee: Ravenna (ill.) XII-
facing 666; in art at San
Apollinare Nuovo, Ravenna
XI-396d.- Terracina XIV-518C;
Verona XV-361a
— and papal election XI-4.56b;
and Pa\'ia XI-592d; and pris-
oners XII-431b: Ravenna,
siege of XII-663b: and Rome
XIII-16Sa; in Sicily XIII-
774b; St. Svmmachis XIV-
377b; .377d; Synodus Palmaris
V^78c; tomb III-709C; tomb
(ill.) XlV-facing 576
Theodortcus, prior of Wurzburg,
and Thierry of Freiburg XIV-
635b
— a Monasterio. See Coelde,
Theodori-
Theodoritus, Saint XI-83d
Theodoropolis. See Euchais
THEODORUS, SAINT XIV-
577a
—LECTOR XIV-577b; 377a;
VII-373C; on creed, recitation
of lV-479a; on Gennadius I
Vl-416a
Theodosia, Saint, martyr XV-
llld
— sister of Leander of Se\'ille IX-
102a
— wiie of Leovngild VII-276a
Theodosian Code, and Apotactics
I-650b; in Charlemagne's king-
dom III-611b; contents IX-
87c; ecclesiastical property
IX-117C; glebe VI-582c; and
heretics VII-260b; legacies in
early Church IX-115d; relics,
sale of XII-737a; and sanc-
tuar\- XIII-430d; on theatre
XIV-559C
— Dynasty, in West XIII-179d
Theodosianopolis, John of. 5ee
John of Theodosianopolis
Theodosians, Monophvsites IV-
598a; X-490b
Theodosiopolis, in Armenia. See
Erzerum. Diocese of
— in Mesopotamia. See Rhesffina
THEODOSIOPOLIS, in Thrace
XIV-.^.77c
THEODOSnjS I, Roman Em-
peror XI V-577d; VII-1 Id; IX-
410d; on St. Ambrose I-384d;
and St. Ambrose I-385d; Am-
philochius of Iconium I-438c;
and Arians XII-174d; and Ar-
menia I-754b; Ill-lOOd; bap-
tism Vn-12b; XIV-633d; and
Christianity III-700a; Code of
XIII-43(»d; Constantinople,
First Council of IV-308a; 425a;
VII-12C; Constantinople, Sy-
nod of IV-311d; and cousins,
marriage of IV-264d; Cross,
representations of IV-530b;
and divorce IX-696b; Egj-p-
tian obelisk I\"-305d; and
Egj-ptians Xni-311b; and
Encratites V-413b; and Flac-
cilla ^lia VI-89c; funeral ora-
tion I-387d; Galla Placidia
XII-142a: and St. Gregory of
Nazianzus VII-12b; heresy
VII-260C; and Honorius VII-
460d; and idolatry II-177b;
and Jews VIII-391a; and
Manichieans XIV-768d; and
Maximus I-38.5d; VII-12b;
and Persian embassyXI-715d;
policy, ecclesiastical III-lOlc;
and prisoners XII-431b; and
Rhesipna XIII-19a: and St.
Paul. BasiHca of Xin-369b;
and Theodore of Antioch XIV-
57 Id; Thessalonica. massacre
at Xn'-633b: and Valentinian
11 I-3S.-.d: XV-255b; and Visi-
goths X\'-476d
Theodosius II, Emperor of the
East III-99C; XIV-412b; and
Accemetff I-105b; Agios O
Thcos I-211b; and Alex-
ander of Apamea I-2S5b;
and Athemius I-553d; and
Armenia Ill-lOOd; and At-
tila IX-C44C; Bologna Uni-
versity, legend II-t>41c; aa
copvist IX-617a; and St.
Cviil of Alexandria VI-659d;
Ephesus, Council (431) IV-
.593c; V-»91d; Ephesus, Rob-
ber Council of (449) V-495a;
496c; 632d; and Eudocia-
Athenais ll-14d; V-597b; X-
674d; and Eutychcs III-555c;
555d; and Eutychian contro-
versy V-19a; 20b; and Illvri-
cum II-6.i9d; VI-757d; Isaac
of Armenia VIII-176b; and
Jews VIII-391a; John of Anti-
och VIII-468d; and Julian of
Eclanum VIII-558a; and Juve-
nal of Jerusalem VI-758b; and
1^0 I IX-1.56b; XII-142d;
.562b; and Mesrob X-211c; and
Myra V-66Ib: and Xestorian-
ism V-494C; and Xestorius X-
755a; 755c; and Nestoriua,
wards of XI-607d: Palestine,
embassy to VII-185b; and St.
Proclus XII-449C; and St.
Pulcheria IX-6»4b; XII-5fild;
and saint's tunic III-378d;
Simeon Stylites, the Elder
XIII-79,5c; Sunday legislation
III-1.58C: and Theodoret XIV-
57,5a
— in, Byzantine Emperor III-
104b
— brother of Constans II X-507a
—Comes XIV-578a; fall VI-89C
— missionary. South America
XIII-62a
— monk, and St. Sophronius
XIV-397b
— pilgrim, on Gethsemani VI-
640d; on Holy Sepulchre, loca-
tion of VII-426a; and Itiner-
arium VIII-254d
— Anti-Patriarch of Alexandria
V-635c; X-490b; 491a; XIV-
410c; death IX-215d
— Monophysite Patriarch of An-
tioch, writings XIV-412b
— Melchite Patriarch of Antioch
(12th cent.) and Balsamon II-
226c
— rV, Melchite Patriarch of An-
tioch X-l59b
— VI, Melchite Patriarch of An-
tioch X-160a
— Saint, Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
718b
—Bishop of Belgrade II-407b
— Bishop of Cffsarea, and St.
Maximus of Constantinople
X-80b
— Bishop of Canatha III-244b
—Bishop of Cingoli XI-.339b
— Bishop ot Cotrone IV-423a
—Bishop of Ephesus \'II-620b;
Constantinople, synod of VII-
621d
— Anti-patriarch of Jerusalem V-
637a; VII-21Sb; Vni-359b;
359c; X-15Sb; Chalcedon,
Council of V-636d; Vni-361c
— Bishop of Lagania VIII-741a
—Bishop of Philadelphia XI-
793b
— Jacobite Bishop of Rhessena
XIII-19a
— Bishop of Sagalassus XIII-
324d
— Archbishop of Sassari XIII-
485b
— Bishop of Scythopolis XIII-
648d
— Patriarch of Seleucia, and
Church in India XIV-682d
—Bishop of Sidon Xni-778a
— Bishop of Sinigaglia XlV-13d
— Bishop of Sozopolis XIV-166d
— Bishop of Sparta XIV~210a
—Bishop of Svnnada Xl\'-3S7d
— Bishop of Timbrias XIV-726a
—Bishop of Tripolis XV-60d
— Cfesar, and St. Anastasius I-
454d
— FLORENTINI XIV-57Sd; III-
743d: foundations XIV-643c:
and Mercy. Sisters of XII-240b
— of Antioch, founds monastery
Xin-26c
— of Constantinople, and Paschal
I XI-514C
—of Edessa, writings XIV-412b
— Petcherski, Blessed XIII-
261c; as writer XIlI-267d
— the Cenobite, Saint, and Theo-
dore of Petra XI-77Sb
— the Great. See Theodosius I,
Roman Emperor
— the Yoimger. See Theodosius
II. Emperor of the East
Tbeodossia, \'irgin and martyT
IV-.597C
Theodota, Bj-zantine Empress,
and Constantine VI III-105d;
IX-LiSc; XI-50b; and ven-
eration of images III-106b
— virgin and martyr IV-597C
Theodotians, heretics X-44Sd:
XV-756c; and Divinity of
Christ XIV-6n0c
Theodotion, Biblical MS. IX-
630c; Book of Daniel, version
IV-62.Td; Old Testament, ver-
sion Vn-316d; XIII-723d;
XIV-527C; XV-367c; Psalms,
version XII-.540C
Theodotus, Saint, martjT IX-
64 5d
—Gnostic VI-598d
— Sam.aritan writer XIII-420c;
on Sichemite massacre XIII-
794c
— Bishop of Ancvra, on Blessed
Virgin VIl-07.5d; 676a: at
Ephesus, Council of V-492d
— I, Anti-patriarch of Constan-
tinople VI-762C; VII-623C;
XI-51b
Roman numeral indicates volume: arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
THEODOTOS-THEOLOGY
Bishop of Gordo
794
Theodotus,
lV-302b; XIU-lo
—Revue, periodical XI-680a
Thiologisches Literatuiblatt, pe-
riodical XI-679a „„^„j
Theologische Zeitschnft. period-
ical, Germany ^'''''f^vipnni
— ZeitschriJt, periodical. Vienna
tl.3^jr xTil-lWc Xy, T,V;,l,^«3\hpraktische Monat.
756c; and CalU^tus I \ II-361a^ ' schrUt. pe"od.cal XI-o20d
and Hippo ytus\n-3bla.°5 Theologischpraktische QuaxUl
Holv Trinity Ml-iuaa, anu schrSt, per odical XI-b70b
P°'iV-.r_. vv_dn9a _°'^. ' r ^„»rrha. Alexan-
_!fF^^N'SYS:lMNT,niar...
^'^er!;^|5HUed.cMan
_&^^^;ir^e^^>Stusof
Bvzanl.um. Monarchian
-^^^e-ufe-^Ba^e-^'efel^-
-me Shoemaker. Sco Theodotus
Xh'^oia-JrBthTof Elmham
-u] Kshop of Elmham XI-
-if Bishop of London IX-347C
f.^idWainl'l-bttolUS
Js'in^°Abbot of Mont d'Hor
TmODtlLF, Bishop of Orleans
vTV--,79d- at Aachen m
S-'ia^fe iifc^S;
churches, burial in "^"IJ:
and Charlemagne XI 318d
fn^'eCeme^^unctAon V-723d;
and Gloria laus et honor VII-
i^fic XVI-41b; and Host
Sacked VII-490C; as hymnodiat
vTl-602b-, Le Puy, V']P^^t
IX-186b; manuscripts IX
618b; miniature P^'-j'-^B \^_
624b; Sirraond edits -vi v
2ia; Vulgate revnsion I-278b.
-S'e^. Se!T'^-duH,Bish.
ThTodinSut.toinbI-285d;
nl-315d vT-7qc
—son of St. Nilus XI 79c
_&°ho?^/'TL^e'!fa. in Libya
-MeUpoWan of Trajanopolis
Th^odwi?. Bishop, of Liege IX-
23ftd; and heretics VIII-^»=
-Bishop of London 1X-347.C
Theofredo, Bishop of \izeu a*
The*oiredus. Saint. Abbot of Le
Th'eogenes'r Saint, of Cy.icus
_^aVnJ?Bishop of Hippo, martyr
^".^ll^^iirV-^e^ldfSanof
Tb^eSi°osV^a1ct^andritcVII-
r,47d; Rome, mission to xu
44c
—writer XI-30Sb
— M,.tropolitan of Kieff X SJ«
-Uishop of Parnajisus XI-507C
Theogonus, uan'l. I'''-"
Theol., abbr. l-f!"a Philadel-
i^lS^UnJlMili^^.W--''
_Si;-„ts%t«t! '^Viodical VI-
XUI-207d
lieologiscnpraKu»>.u= >,--
schrift, periodical Xl-b/UD
Theologori^ni monarcha, Alei^an-
rler of Hales I-298b
Theo'logu". Gregory of Na.ian.uB
TOTOLOGY XIV-580a; I-764a:
TG'M- IV-214b; Abarca I-6a.
Abecedarians 1-35*. A^elard
I-3t>d; Abram. Nicholas I-58a.
actus et Potenfa I-l^Sa.
adjuration I-142*>; f^o°^, A.
173c; AiUy. ?'"■■«/ h^BM,
Albertus Magnus I-266d. Al
eaU University I-271d, Alpha
and Omega Ir^^"''' ( iipnf™
T-148d- Anthony of »i™»,^
MRc Anthony of the Mother
of God I-558d; Antipater of
Bo.,Vra I-547d; Aph^^t^e^.g^d:
593b; apologetics 1-618^. 618d.
XIV-583a; Aporti 1 b-*".
Arethas of Cassarea I-'?!"'
Astros II-Slc; in art. Vatican
^T-285d; Atto of V"«lh II-
62b; Avicenna IW57d Ba<^^^^
n-191c Ballerini. Girolamo
II-223C Baltus II-241b; Bar-
bus II-288c; Bar Hebr^us II-
294d; Bar-Kepha Moses 11
29fib Barrientos. L6pez de II
i08d;Bartholonie.-,Apo^.teo^
4roTB"giu:3Ud Bau-
1 ■„ TT-153a- Benedicti 11-
*44Td; Be'rge'; .n-490b; Samt
Bernard of Clairvaux II-498d,
S^int Bernardine of Siena II-
loS>*; Be?nold of Constance
II-512d; Bertrand U o32^
F^A-Jd BiiV^.argtierin de
la II-566b; Bilhck "-566^:
Billy p-567c;Bmern-569c.
K?a"^ Boethiu's 11-61^;
»i%tiif5rBoJo
697d; Bossuet II-698b. Br»n
;„um T-760c; Brancati di
"ir III-65b; CaK-imsm II-
^- Tile JS
Centunators oi '"'°* ^-j.
TTT-^a4c* cherubim lit ,V^'"'
Ciasoa ill-766c; Claudianus
of IV-75d; Colonna, Egiiho
IV-127b; confirmation IV-
2i5br Cintant de la Moiety,
IV-323C; ™n<""<'\.l^'?|id:
TV-356b; Comet IV 3/aa,
fe9S.;lSfwJ^
S?g^lV-7S7d;DensIV-73a;
development of XIU. hUti.D
diakelTc ;^otl,od"-IV-770c;
Vin-.'MSd; nidache IV-7^«a,
Dieriiiger IV-780d; Dieten-
w" IV-7S8d; Dionysms of
Alexandria V-llb; doctorate
„ V-7.3b- in Dominican con-
kt'A"-i?;5i..o"nr'nor
198a; DuperronV-ZOSd; Dupm
V-204b; Eberhard y-24^B,
Eisengrein V-368c; Epiphaniua
YlllAqic Ethenanus V-
^^W and faith XIII-606a;
Fiihucius VI-7.5C; Franciscans
XlV-590d; Francis of Vittona
VI-232b; Fulgentius Ferrandus
VI-317d; fundamental, pnnci-
Dles XIII-549d; Galatmo VI-
34ft:; Blessed Giuseppe Maria
Tommaai VI-573d; Godfrey, of
|°Xires\l-626a; Gra^-^a
VI-733a; Greek X_V-52d. Gun
ther II-132a; and Hegel VII-
194b; Henry of Ghent VII-
235a; Heriger of Lobbes VU
26«d; of Hermas VHj|b9°:
and hermeneutics \ll-2/3C,
Hervetus VII-298a; ft H.ppo-
Ivtus of Rome VII-360b, Hit-
torp VII-380C; Hononus of
Autun Vll-ielc; Innocent III.
^^p^ VIII-130; inter<.ession
VIIl-70d; Introduction, Bib-
lical VIII-79b; JacopodeVo-
^\,» VUI-262b; Janssens
Vm-294d; Je^rish XIV-779d;
Je,vi'sh,80urceIII-776c;Johno
jlnduno VIII-473d; John of
Raeusa VIII -476d; Konig
VIlI-688b; Latin IX-22a; XV-
55a; Lazarists X-363C. i^
graAd IX-133a; Lennig IX-
150b; Leontius Byzantinus IX
180b; Liebermann IX-.35a.
loci theologici IX-3201). 3-ia.
Logos IX-328d; Loms .of Gra-
nada IX-385b; Louvam Lni-
naaa i^->. .-V ,03.. Lutheran
XI sfsb; Ma?CaghweU IX-
^ib;manIX-580d;Marchant
IX-643a; Marini IX-bb9d,
Marsilius of Padua IX-719a.
MazzoUni X-95b ; Med^°|'
Bartholomew X-143d. Medina.
Iimn de X-144b; Mcha X-
l65?; Mersenne X-209d; and
metaphysics X-228d; Mezger^
Francis X-270a : Mezger, Jo-
seph X-270b; Merger, Paul
X-270c; Mezzofanti X-270d,
Michael of Cesena X--74C,
Middendoip X-28ob; Migne
"V_9Qnc' Miletua A-oma, ly
Srii X-35U^ Mirandola Pico
S;SSxMf
X-483c; Moms X-577b. Mou
fa^ X-603a; Movers X-606a;
MQhlbacher X-625C; Muzza-
relU Xr660a , Naz»74 ^.^^^u:
necessity X-733a, 733a. negii
gence X-737b; _?eophyte^^ X
742a; Neumann X-773b Miaer
XI-72a; Nieremberg y. Otln
^'T^, XI-213a oVhellLs XI-
XI-325a; Pamel"! ,^i^|C:
Paris University XI-497a Pas
sioneiXI-521.c;.Pat™t.cXIII
548a; Patnstic m the East vi
?|a; Patristic in theJV est YL-
13b; patronage IH^^oa. rf^
larpia XI-608C; Perraud XI-
701bT Peter Comestpr XI-
763d; St. Peter Damian XI
764b; Peter de Blois XI-'6Dd
Bl. Peter F?t.er XI-.R-a. |t-
Peter Fourier XI-.6,d. S.t.
Peter of Alexandria XI-771C.
Peter of Auvergne XI-7.2a.
;?thc Blessed Trinity XU-^.
I-760d; Photius of Conslanti-
•inus XIl-31ia. 1 ra
ni3 XII-617a: Mas Xn-650c;
Raymond LuUy XIl-b7UC.
"paration XII-775C.; restora-
T„ viV-.W.5d; Richard
isi^rd^?^^?^
Roger Bacon XHI-H'**. Ro.^
fock XIII.-205b; Rothe XIII-
207b; Ruinart XIII-223a ba
S.'-V:''fcVificrxnl-^Mlr.
iiler XIII-328a; Salamon
XIII-395a; Salazar XIU
I'^^ail von B I'l X 1=5^;
XIII-527b; Schnud XIU
14,53 • Scholasticism XIU
us» wgc- XIV-590a; Schpl-
^Jt' XIII^52b; Schrader
xTlI-59*;SchramXIII-590c:
^nT.saence XUI-^Oec; and
Scotism Xlll-bioc, Dii ,
XIV-591C; scruple Xni-«40a,
and Secularism XUl-b'Oa;
ggneri XIII-6S3a; Segur
XIII-«S6c; Seraphm, XIII
725c- Serapion XIIlr7^ba,
Sergeant XIII-72-a;Senpando
XlTl-729b; Simon of Cremona
XIII-799b; Sixtus IV xn
32d; speculative XIV -606b
spirit SlV-221a; Stolz XIV-
302b; SummiB. xn-SSSa.
Summa Theologica, St Thorn
as Aquinas XIV -66/6. ^JTl
??etism XIV-383d; terimnol-
nTv ni-462c; Thalhofer Xiv
?Mb Theiner XIV-565d; the-
odicv XIV-569a; Theodoret
XIV-574b; and theosophy
XIV-626b; St. Thomas Aqui-
nas XIV-663C; Thomism XIV-
t^lc; 698b; 700a;. Tolomei
XIV-773b; Tommasi V I-o<3a,
Tradition ind Living Magiste-
hum xT-6c; Tubingen School
Xv"83c; Tiibingen V n'versUy.
Catholic faculty XV-83d, lu-
bkigen University. Protestant
Sty XV-84a Tyrie XV-
„2d;Llht^redXV-119c Ltra_
grr?'xVl-766b;'.VergiliusI-
582?- Vienna Umversity XV-
^21? Walenburch. Adrian yon
XV-531d; Wangnereck X\-
M6C Weroer II-131d; Wigbod
XV^19c; V\-illiam of Auxerre
XV^Sld; William of Conches
XV-632b; William . of &t.-
769b; abstinence ^^7^!°\°J'-
»V,hrn<.p I-387b; Samte Anne
d'Aurav I-539b Sainte Anne
l-'^ieLpr^, I-5?^i3i^''A°5«
thegmata Patrum I-623'i ^nM
T-711a- Avancinl II-148a. an.
ker .\ugustine Il7212d; Barcos
Tilogob Bellecius II-414b,
Blo'sius II-6(>4a; Bona 11-^
Ii45d- Bourgomg U - '-^ra.
Caraffa III - 329a: Cassjan
III-404a; contemplative hfe
IV-329a; dangers XIV-
615b; direction, spintual v_
24a; Evagrius Ponticus \
MOi; St. Francis de Sales VI-
99nb- Gaghardi VI-334C, oa-
? „ •vT-334d- Galhfet VI-
366C Gallwev'VI-370d;Gau-
|tr VI-394d; God. presence of
XII-397a; Gonneheu VI-b34b
I'- ^rof°Man-^erotion VII-
U&a eVofc Act of Charity
VII •■X12b; Holv Name of Jesus
VlUila; ideals. ,Chns..»n
i^'^'uli^l^^^armniife^a:
^on'"of eonsdence IX-597.;
^'Te"^imerxiV-619bfa^A
So al and" mystical .heolo«
5lV-616d; niortification X-
578b;. ,Mosd,«sX-591b and
mysticism XlV-b-ia. imi'
X-7i>0d; Neumayr X 774D.
Passion, devotion to XI-|j.7c,
Patristic teaching XlV-bi'o.
795
perfection XI-665c; XIV-613d:
tiUic: popular devotions XII-
275b; povcrtv XII-324b: recol-
lertion Xll-676b; the Rosan,-
XIII-lS4d; Sacrament. Blessed
XV-4S3d; Sacred Heart, devo-
tion VII-163b; Schlor XIII-
545a; self-denial XIV-615d;
Spiritual Exercises XIV-224d;
Thomas 4 Kempis XIV-661b;
Thoniism XIV-602c: vocation
XV^9Sd; zeal XV-753_a
—Theology, Dogmutic XIV-5S0a;
IV-675d; V-S9b; XII-593a;
XIII-725C; Achterfcldt I-
104b: adoption, supernatural
l-148b; adopt ionism I- 150b;
adoration I-151d; Alagona
I-424c; Albertus Magnus
I-264a; Alcuin I-276b; Al-
varez I-373d; St. Ambrose I-
383c; Ambrose of Camaldoli I-
388b; Amico I-429b; Andrada
de PajTa I-469a; Angel I-47Gc;
.Annat I - 537b; Annunciation
of the Blessed Virgin Marj'
I-541d; St. Anselm I-548d;
Anthony of Sienna I - 55-8c;
Anthropomorphism I-558d;
Antichrist I - 5o9d; Apoca-
tastasis I - 599b; and Apolo-
getics I-61Sb; apostasy I-624a;
Apostles I-626d; Apostles'
Creed I-629C; Apostolicity,
Mark of the Church I-648b;
ApostoUc succession I-t>41b:
appropriation I-658c; Aranda
I-67Sb; Araujo I-680b; Archin-
to I-695d; Argentr« I-705d;
Amauld I-742b; Arthur I-
75ob; articles of Faith I-755d;
Ascension I-767a; aseity I-
774b; St. .\thanasiu3 ll-35b:
Atheism 11 - 40c; Atonement,
doctrine II-55a; attributes,
Divine II-62d; attrition II-
65a; Aubermont II-66d; St.
Augustine II-84b: 92b; 92d;
Aureoli Il-Ula; Babenstuber
II-178a; Bachiarius II-190a;
Badia II-200b; Bagot II-
203c; Baius II-209c; Ballerini.
Pictro II-223d; Banez II-
247a; baptism II-258d; Baron
ll-30.3d; St. Basil the Great
II-330c; Baston II-345d; Bea-
tific ^-ision II-364b; Becan II-
380a; Bellarmine II-411c; Ben-
kert II-»81a; Berengariua of
Tours II-487a: Bcrlage II-
492b; Bernal II-495d; Bernard
of Bologna II-498b; Bernard of
Luxemburg II-.503a; Berlhold
of Chiemsee II-520b; Berti II-
522a; Biel II-5.59a; BiUuart
II-567a; Blemmida II-596d;
Blvssen II-6(Mc; Bolgeni II-
62'6c: Bolsec II-643a; Bolzano
II-643d; St. Bonaventure II-
648d; Bossu II-698b; Bouvier
II-723d; Bromyard II-797d;
Brueys III— Ic; Bunderius III-
.59a;"Bu9«c III-S6b; Cajetan
III-145d; Cally III-lS8d; Cal-
vin lli-195b; Calrinism III-
198b; Campanella III-221b;
Cano III-251C; Capreolus III-
314b; Car\-ajal in-394c; Cath-
olicity, Mark of the Church
III-4.Wb; Cavellus (Mac
Caghwell) IX-484b; charis-
mata III-588d; Champs III-
.569b; character III - 586c;
Christian doctrine V-75d;
Christology XIV-598C; 599a;
.599c; Commandments of God
IV-153b: Commandments of
the Church IV-154b; Com-
municatio Idiomatum IV-169a;
Communion of children IV-
17()d; Communion of Saints
IV-171d; Concina IV-191c;
concupiscence IV-208a; con-
firmation IV-215b; Congrega-
tio dc Auxiliis lV-238a; Con-
gruism IV-2old; consubstan-
tiation IV-322b; contrition
IV-337d; controversy XIV-
593c: Creation XIV-470a; 584c;
Creationism IV-47.5b: defini-
tion IV-675d; XIV -580b;
Deism I V-<i79b : deity I V-683b:
demnnologi- IV-715d; Dens
IV-73.3a; Denzinger IV-736d;
DeWl IV-764a; Deza XVI-
33d; Oidymus the Blind IV-
784a; Divine Judgment VIII-
549b; Dobmayer V-70b; Doc-
tors of the Church V-75a;
DoUinger V-94a; Dulia V-
188b; Duns Scotus V-194b;
Durandus of Saint-Pour^^ain
V-208a; Eck V-271d; Erber-
mann V-516c; Eriugena V-
519d; eschatolog>- V-328c:
XIV-587d: eternity V-551C;
Eucharist V-572d: evolution,
theorv of V-654b: Es cathedra
V-677a; Extreme Vnction V-
716a; Eymeric V-735d; Faber,
Johann Augustanus V-
742a; Faber, Johann V-
741b; Faber, PhiUp V-742c;
Fabri V-743d; Faith V-7o2c;
XIII-606a; Faith, Rule of V-
766d; Fathers of the Church
XIV-588b; Faunt VI-lSc:
Feder VI-26a; Feilnioser VI-
26c; Ferre VI-49a; Fcsslcr
VI-51d; FiUoqueVI-73a: Flet-
cher Vl-lOld: Florus VI-121d;
Fonseca VI-125d; Forer VI-
134d; Franciscus a Sancto
Augustino IX-491b; Francis
of Vittoria VI-232b: Franck
VI-234d; Franzelin VI-242c;
Frassin VI-244c; Freppel VI-
277d; St. Fulgentius VI-316a;
Fulgentius Ferrandus \'I-317d;
fundamental articles VI-319a;
fundamental principles I-755d;
Galura VI-371b; Gaudentius
of Brescia VI-394a; Gaume
VI-398c: Gazzanega VI-401c;
Gennadius of Marseilles VI-
417d; Gerardua Odonis VI-
468c; Gerbet VI-470C; Gerhoh
of Reichersberg VI— J72b; Ger-
son VI-530d; Gibbons VI-
M9a; gift, supernatural VI-
5.5.3b; Gilbert de la Porrfe VI-
555a; Glorv VI-58ob; God VI-
608a; XIV-5S3d; Gonct VI-
634a; Gonzales de Santalla
VI-635C; Gottschalk of Orbais
VI-682a; Gravina VI-733b;
Gregor>' Bseticus VII-9c; Greg-
ory- of Nazianzus Vll-lOd:
Gfegory of Nvssa VII-16d;
Gregory of Rimini VII-18b;
Gregorj- of Tours VII-18d;
Gregory of Valencia VII-21C;
Gretsef VII-29b: Grnne VII-
35d; Cropper VII-36C; Guar-
dian Angel VII-49d; Guitmund
of Aversa VII-80d; Gvinther
VII-8.5b; Hauzeur VII-153b;
Hawarden VII-155C; Heaven
VII-170a; Hell VII-207a; Hen-
ry of Friemar VII-235a; Henry
of Ghent VII-235a; Henry of
Langenstein VII-236d; heresy
VII-25Ga; Hermes VII-276c;
Hessels VII-300C; Hettinger
VII-307d; He\Tilin of Stein
VII-318d: Hickey VII-321c;
historv- XIV-5S.8b; Holy Ghost
VII-4"09a: XI-469b; Holy Or-
ders XI-279a; Ilomoousion
VII^49b; Honoratus a Sancta
Maria VII-451b; Hongstraten
VII -464c; hope VII -46.5c;
Hugh of Strasburc VII-.523d;
Hunter VII-563C: Hurtado
Vn-.583h; Hurter VII-.58)a:
H%TX)stai'c Union VII-610d;
idolatry VII-0.36a; Immaculate
Conception VII-674d; imma-
nence VII-fi82a; 683c; immor-
tality VII-687a; Incarnation
VH-706b; indulgences VII-
783a: indulgences. Apostolic
VII-7&Sb; infallibility VII-
790b; infinity VIII-4b; inter-
cession VIII-7na: St. Irenseua
VIII-130C: James of Brescia
VIII-277a; Janner VIII-283d;
Jansenius and Jansenism VIII-
285c: St. Jerome VIII-341a;
.lesus Christ Vni-374b: St.
John Cbr>-sostom VIII-452d;
John of Monteaono VIII-
474d; John of Paris VIII-47Sb;
John of Rupella VIII-477b;
John of Segovia VIII-479b;
.lohn of St. Thomas Vni^79d:
John ParvTis VIII-482a: Jung-
mann VIII-.5fir,b; juslification
VIII-.57.3d: Justiniani VIII-
.tSOc ; Kenosia \' 1 11 r, 1 7a : Keys,
power of the Vni-t>31d; Klee
VIII-(i66a: KIculgon VIII-
6f.7a; Knoll VIII-672d: know-
ledge of Jesus Christ VIII-
675c; Kuhn VIII-703a; La-
for«t VIII-740b; Lainez VIII-
747b: Latria IX-36b; Lemos
IX-148b; Lezana IX-209a;
Liberatore IX-215a; Limbo
IX-256a: love IX-397c; the
Logos IX-32Sd: Lugo. Fran-
cisco de IX-418a; Lugo, John
de IX-418b; MacCaghwell IX-
484b; Macedo, Francisco IX-
491b; Maldonado IX-567a;
marriage IX~707b: Mass. sac-
rifice of the X-6b; Massouli€
X-37b: Mazzella X-94d; medi-
ator X-llsc: Medina. Juan
de X-Ulb: Mr.lma, Miguel
de X-Hlc: .Mmsmg X-195a;
more\-, vurporal and spiritual
works of X-19Sd; merit X-
202c; St. Methodius of Olym-
pus X-24.3a; methods XIV-
oSlc; Mezger, Paul X-270c;
Michelis X-279c; Middle Ages
XIV-590a: Millennium and
Millenarianism X-307d; Mil-
ner X-315a; miracle X-338a;
miracles, gift of X-3nOd; Mod-
ernism X-415b; Mohler X-
430a; Molina X-4;)r,b; Molin-
ism X-437c: Mollov, Francis
X-»42c; Mollov. Gerald X-
442d: Moni.^m X -4s3c; Mon-
otheism X-49!ld; Monotheli-
tism and Monothclites X-502d;
Montesinoa, Luis de X-534c;
and moral theolog>' XIV-601C;
Mouchy X-e02d; Murray,
Patrick' X-646c; mystical body
of the Church X-663c; Nac-
chiante X-667a: nature X-
716b: Netter X-764c; Newman
X-794d; Nicolal XI - 66c;
Nicole XI-68c: Niger XI-
73b; omnipotence. DiWne XI-
251c; Orders. Holy XI-279a;
original sin XI-312a; ortho-
doxy XI-330a: Palmieri, Do-
menico XI— t30d; Pantheism
XI-447d; paradise XIV-520a:
St. Paschasiua Radhertus XI-
518a; Pas.saglia XI-51Sd: Pas-
sion of Jesus Christ XI-.530b;
and pastoral theology- XI\ -
end; Pellissier XI-ti09d; pen-
ance XI-61Sb; Pereira XI-
664c: perseverance, final XI-
711b; person XI-726b: per-
sonality XI-727C: Petau XI-
743c: Bl. Peter Caniaiua XI-
7.56d; Peter Cantor XI-762a:
Peter Lombard XI-768d; Peter
of Aquila XI-772b: and philos-
ophy XIV-583b: Pighius, Al-
bert XII-S2b: Pinna da En-
carnacao XII-102d; Ponce
XII-227C; Porrecta XII-282d;
Porter XII-2S.5d; Possevinus
XII-317T>; predestination XII-
378d; presence of God XII-
396d; Providence, Divine XII-
olOd; Purgator\' XII-575C;
Rationali.-^m Xil-652a: Ra-
tramnus XII-659d: de Ravig-
nan XII~(i67d; Raymond Mar-
tini XII-671b; Raj-naud XII-
672c: Redemption XII-677d;
XIV-585a: Reding XII-687d:
regeneration XII-714b: Regi-
nald XII-719b: Reginald of
Pipemo Xn-719b; relics, ven-
eration of XII-734b; re-ordina-
tions XII-774b; Resurrection
XII-7.S9d; revelation Xlll-la
XIV-6fi7c; Riccardi XIII-
32d; Ricri XIII-33a: Richard
of St. Victor XIII-4.5C; Ripalda
XIII-62a: Robert of Alelum
XIII-98C: Robert Pullus XIII-
98b; Roscelin XIII-189d; Rob-
koviinyi Xni-194b: Rossi
XIII-2n.3d; Rufinus T>TanniU3
XIII-222a: Ruiz de Montoya,
Diego XIH-224b: sacraments
XIII-295a; XIV-586b; Sacred
Heart of Jesus VII-163b:
Sacrifice, Christian XIII-315d;
Sacrifice, theory of XIII-317c;
Salmanticenses and Complu-
tenaea XIII-401d; Salmer6n
XIII-402d: aalvation XIII-
407a; Sanctity, mark of the
Church XIII-»28c; Satolli
XIII-486a: .Schazler XIII-
524d; Scheehen XIII-52Sc:
THEOLOGY
schism XIII-529a; Schradcr
XIII-590b; Schram XIII-
590c; as a science XlV-SSla;
Semipelagian controversies
XIII-703a; Sfondrati XIII-
748c; Siger of Brabant XIII-
784a; sin XIV-4b; Skarga
XIV-.34d; Slotanus XIV-57c;
Smith XIV-59C; Sonnius XIV-
142b; aoul XIV-lo3a; soteri-
ology, St. Paul XI-574a: Soto
XIV-152C; Staphysus XIV-
248c; Stapleton XIV-249b;
Stattler XIV-282a; Stauden-
maier XIV-282c; Stephens
XIV-291d; Suirez XIV-319b;
Sulpicians XIII-3S0a; super-
natural order XIV-336d: sylla-
bus XIV-368b: Sylvester II
XIV-372a; Sylvius XIV-373b;
Szentivdnyi XIV— 421a; Tanner
XIV -444b: Temptation of
Christ XIV-504d; Terrien
XIV-520b; theodicy XIV-
569a; Theodore of Antioch
XIV-572d; Theophilus of An-
tioch XIV-625a; St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-663c: Thomas
of Bradwardine XIV-693c;
Thomism XIV-701a; Toledo
XIV-760c; toleration, religious
XIV-763b; Tolomei XIV-
773b: Tournfly XlV-SOOa;
Traducianism XV-14d: Tri-
casain XV-40b; the Trinity
XV-47a: Vbaghs XV-114a;
Unity, mark of the Church
XV-179C; Vdsquez XV-27.5a;
Vega XV-319d: \'ictorinus
XV-414b; Virgin Birth of
Christ XV-448b; Virgin Mary
XV— 464d; Virgin Mary, de-
votion to XV-459d; Virgin
Alarj', impeccability XV-467a;
Walenburch, Adrian von XV-
53 Id; Walenburch, Peter von
XV-531d; Walter of Mortagne
XV-544b; Watemorth XV-
567d; Wessel Goesport XV-
590a; William of Auvergne
XV-631C: William of Auxerre
XV-631d; William of Ockham
XV-636a; William of St-
Thierrv- X\-638a; William of
Ware XV-640a; Wilmers XV-
646b; Wirt XV-681a: Witzel
XV-680b: Wyclif XV-722a;
Ysambert XV-737a; Zaccaria
XV-740C: Zigliara X\'-759a;
Zimmcr XV-7S9d. See Dog-
matic Facts
— Moral XIV-601b; 616d: V-
556c; Aberle I-42c: abor-
tion I-46d; absolution I-61b;
abstinence I-67b; accession I-
96d: accomplice I-lOOa; acts,
indifferent I-116c: adjuration
I-142b: adulterj- I-163b; affirm-
ation I-179C; Eequiprobabiliam
Xn'-610c; aggressor, unjust
I-2ind: Alagona I-244c; Alex-
ander of Hales I-298b: alma
and almsgiving I-32Sd; St.
Alphonsua Ligouri I-334c:
339b; XIV-610b; Altruiam I-
369b; ambition 1-38 Ic; Amort
I-»34d; Bl. Angelo Carletti di
Chivasso I-4S4b: anger I-
489a: d'Annibaldi I-540c: An-
saldi I-544a: antiprobabilism
XIV-60flc: Antoine I-58.3b;
St. Antoninus I-58.5d; 586b;
appetite I-656a; Araujo I-
680b: and ascclicism XIV-
616d: Aspilcueta I-793a; attri-
tion II-(i.">a; authentic II-1.37b:
avarice ll-14.sb: Azor II-167d;
Bagot n-2(Bc; Ballerini, Pie-
tro II-223d; Bancel H-246b;
bankruptcy II-254b; banns of
marriage II-2.5.5C: Baron II-
304a; Bartholomew of San Con-
cordio II-317a: Bauny II-
352b; Bellarini IHllb; bet-
ting 1 1 -.539b; Biderman II-
5.58d; bigamy II-56Ia: blas-
phemy II-.59.5a: Bonal II-
646d;" Bonville XIV -517c;
Bouquillon II-715C: Bouvier
II -724a; bribery II-778d;
bull-fight III-51b; Busem-
baum III-Sr,c; Caba-ssut III-
126a: St. Ca-.wrius of Aries
III-13.5b; Calata>nid III-HGc;
calumny III-190b; and canon
law IX-58C; Cardenas Ill-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page: a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
THEOLOGY— THEOTOCOPULI
796
332d; cardinal virtues III-
343d; CarriSre III-379a; Cas-
tro Palao III-415b: casuistry
Ill-llSd; XIV-603d; 609a;
6Uc; categorical imperative
III-432b; Chapeauville III-
574b; charity III-592d; chas-
tity III-637d; Ciboule III-
768a; civil authority II-137C;
Clichtove IV-58a; compensa-
tion IV-18ob; concubinage IV-
207b; consanguinity IV-264a;
conscience IV-268a; continence
IV-330d; contract IV-332a;
correction, fraternal IV-394b;
counsels, evangelical IV-435d;
covetousness IV-462b; cruelty
to animals IV-542a; cursing
IV-o73d; death, preparation
tor IV-660d; debt IV-663d;
decadence XIV-610C; defini-
tion XIV-690b; 604a; despair
IV-7o5b; detraction IV-757b;
Diana IV-773a; Dicastello IV-
777d; distraction V-17b; divin-
ation V-48b; divorce V-54d;
and dogmatic theology XIV-
582d; 601c; duel V-184b; Duns
Scotus V-197d; duty V-215a;
error V-o2oa; espousals V-
542d; and ethics XIV-601c;
604a; euthanasia V-630a; ex-
amination of conscience V-
675a; fast V-789d; fear VI-
21a; Filliucci VI-75c; fortitude
VI-147a; fraud VI-249c; fre-
quent communion VI-27Sc;
Fumo VI-318C; gambling VI-
375c; GSnicot VI-415d; Gerdil
VI -471c; glory, pursuit of
VI-586C; gluttony VI-590a;
Gobat VI-607a; Godeau VI-
622b; Gonzalez de Santalla
VI-635C; good faith VI-642d;
Gousset VI -684c; Gregory
of Valencia VII -21c; Gury
VII -89b; habit VII - I02d;
happiness VII-131c; hatred
VII-149b; Henri de Saint-Ig-
nace VII-219b; Herincx VII-
265b; Henriquez VII-220C;
heroic virtue VII-292c; Hilar-
ius of Sexten VII-348a: Hirsch-
er VII-363d; holiness VII-
386b; homicide VII-441d; hon-
our VII-462b; Hoogstraten
VII^64d; humility VII-543c;
hj'pocrisy VII-610c; ignorance
VII-648b; illegitimacy VII-
650a; incest VII-717b; in-
fanticide Vlll-lb; injustice
VIII-lOc; interest VIII-77a;
Jacob of Juterbogk VIII-
261c; jealousy VIII-326b;
John of Rupella VIII-477b;
justice VIII-571d; Justiniani
VIII-SSOc; labour unions VIII-
724a: law, concept of IX-53b:
Layman IX-95b; Lessius IX-
192a; lottery IX-366d; love
IX-397C; Lugo, John de IX-
418b; lust IX - 438a; lying
IX-469b; Maignan IX-538c;
marriage IX -699c; Medina,
Juan de X - 144b; mental
reservation X - 195c; mercy,
works of X-19Sd; Molina X-
436b; monopoly X-497b; moral-
ity X-559a; necromancy X-
735a; negligence X-737b;
parents XI-47Sd; oaths XI-
176a; obedience XI-181d; ob-
ligation XI-189C; occasions of
sin XI-196d; occultism XI-
197d; Palmieri. D<>moni<-o XI-
430d; and p!ist..r:il thc.il.icy
XIV-603d; filld: l';itris-
tic teaching XI\-l>llld: pi/n-
ance, sacrament XlV'-tiU.'ib;
perjury Xl-llOnd; Peter Ccl-
Icnsis XI-7(i2d; prescription
Xn-395b; presumption XII-
403b; pride XII-405b; Proba-
bilism XII-141a; 609b; propcr-
tv XII-4ti2b; prvidence XII-
rinb; public honesty XII-
554b; Qucsnel Xll-601d; Ra-
tionalism XII-652a; Reiffen-
stuel XII-724d; relationship
XII-731C; relatives, duties of
XII-731C; rehgion XII-748b;
reputation Xll-776b; restitu-
tion XII-788d; right XIII-55b;
Rigorism XIV-610c; rise of
XIV-610d; sacrilege XIII-
321a; Saint Vincent of L6rins
XV-439C; Salmanticenses and
Complutenses XIII-401d;
scandal XIII-506d; Schenkl
XIII - 527a; Schmalzgrueber
XIII-S45C; secret XIII-673a;
seduction XIII-679d; self-de-
fence XIII-691b; Sfondrati
XIII-748C; simony XlV-la;
sin XIV-4b; slander XIV-35d;
slavery XIV-39d; sloth XIV-
S7d; solicitation XIV-134d;
speculation XIV-211d: spirit-
ual direction XIV-602d; 603d;
Sporer XIV-236b; Stapf XIV-
248b; suicide XIV-326C; super-
stition XIV-339b; Tamburini
XIV-441a: temperance XIV-
4Slc: temptation XIV-504C;
Terill XIV-517c; theft XIV-
564d; St.ThomasAquinas XIV-
663c; Toledo XIV-760C; Tour-
n«ly XIV-800a; truth XV-73c;
tyrannicide XV-108d; usury
XV-235c; Vdsquez XV-275a;
Viaticum XV-397b; vice XV-
403d; violence XV— 446c; virgin-
ity XV-458b; virtue XV-472C;
vivnsection XV^94d; vocation
XV^9Sd; war XV-546d; wealth
XV-571d; Widmer XV-617b;
William of Auvergne XV-631C
THEOLOGY,M!/sftc(!(XIV-621a;
IV-324d; abandonment I-
6a; Adam Scotus I-134d;
Alvarez, Balthasar I-373b;
Alvarez de Paz I-374c;
Bl. Angela of FoUgno I^82b;
and asceticism XIV-621a; Ayl-
■ward II-164C; Balme II-224a;
body of the church X-663c;
St. "Bonaventure II-652a; of
Carmelites III-367a; contem-
plation IV-324d; definition
IV-324d; XIV-621a; discern-
ment of spirits V-28a; Eckhart
V-274a; ecstasy V-277b; Esch
V-328b; FSnelon VI-35b; Ger-
son VI-530d; 532c; gluttony
VI-590a; Greek I-760d; Heils-
bronn. Monk of VII-199a;
Henry of Nordlingen VII-237b;
Hugh" of St. Victor VII-521d;
Idiota VII-635C; miracles, gift
of X-350d; mystery X-662b;
mysticism X-663d; and prayer
XIV-621b; prophecy XII-
473c; pseudo-Areopagite V-
14d; Quiet, praver of XII-
608b; Quietism XII - 608d;
Radewyns XII-631C; revela-
tion, private XIII-5a; Richard
of St. Victor XIII-45C; Ruys-
broeck XIII-2S0c; Spanish
writers XIV-199c; State of
Way XIV -254b; stigmata
XIV-294d; supernatural XIV-
580c; Surin XIV-343b; Tauler
XIV^65b; Teresa of Jesus
XIV-515d; Thomas a Jesu
XIV-660b; Vallgornera XV-
261c; visions XV-477b; Wad-
ding. Michael XV-524d; Wal-
ter of St. Victor XV-544C; Wil-
liam of Champeaux XV-632a;
William of St. Thierry XV-
638a
—Natural XIV-580C; 601b; I-
126a;AbelardI-38c;and Agnos-
ticism I-215d; Bridgewater
Treatises II-783c; and con-
science V-2 15c; definition XIV-
601b; of Duns Scotus V-196a;
198b; in Greek philosophy I-
7nod; ontologj- I-549b; and
philosophv XVI-5S3C; and
rc.is.in XlV-580c; and theodicv
XlV-.->i;',la
— I'fistornl XlV-611d; canon law
XlV-611d; definition XIV-
61 Id; and dogmatic theology
XIV-BUd; history XIV-Blld;
and moral thcologv XIV-603d;
611d; source., X1V-012C: and
theol.PKicHl s.-ienc..s XIV-«lld
— Positive MV-:"iSld; .Wild
— Supernatural XIV-601b
Theolophorus of Cosenza. See
Telc.^plmrus of Cosenza
Theon, tvrant of Acragas, in Sic-
ilv XIil-773b
Theona, and St. Timotheus III-
513b: XIV-727b
THEONAS, Bishop of Alexan-
dria XIV-022d; I-301b; V-
35.->b: X11-79C
— Bishop of Cusie IV-57.5b
— of Marmarica XV-61d; at
Council of Xicxa 1-7 19a; XI-
45b
Theopaschite controversy VII-
471b: X-49.5C; Agios O Theos
1-2 lid; Christologicai formula
XIII-706b; closed V-635d;
Justinian I VIII-579d: Petrus
Diaconu3XI-783c; See Mono-
physites and Monophysitism
Theo'pempt, Bishop of Kieff IX-
464c
Theopemptos. See Theopemptus
Theopemptus, Archbishop of
Antioch, Coptic manuscript
X\'I-29a
—Bishop of Cabasa III-125d
— Bishop of Stratonicea XIV-
31,ib
THEOPHANES, SAINT XIV-
577a; VII-5y9d: XI-i3d
— SAINT, of Constantinople,
chronicler XIV-623a; I-538d;
II-323a: III-117a; and Geor-
gius Syncellus VI-464a: VII-
374d
—Bishop of Lebedus IX-105d
— Bishop of Nieaea, at Council of
Lyons IX-477C
— Bishop of Philadelphia, Lydia
XI-793b
—Bishop of Soli XIV-134d
— Bishop of Sora XIV-148d
—Bishop of Tralles XV-16d
— KERAME0S, Archbishop of
Rossano, in Calabria XIV-
623c
THfiOPHANE VfiNARD, BLES-
SED, martyr XlV-liiSd; SOc
Theophanies XV-olc; in Old
Testament I-4S0a; use of term
X-714a; Vandenbroeck on I-
480b
Theophano, Byzantine Empress
III-107d; 108b
• — Empress of Germany IV~485a:
VI-488b: VIII-427C; and John
XV VIII-428a; and John XVI
(XVII) VIII^28c: IX-313d;
XI-64a; 356d; XIV-262c; and
St. Adelaide 1-14 la; and St.
Bemward II-513b: and Egbert
V-32ria
THEOPHILANTHROPISTS,
sect XIV-624a: XlII-16b: at
Notre-Dame-de-Paris XI-485b ;
origin VI-174a; and St. Law-
rence, Church of XI-486a; in
St-Sulpiee Church XI-486a
Theophilus, priest, and Mao^
Frances IX-7o5a
— high priest I-537a
— jurist, and Code of Justinian
VIII-579b: 1x788b
— monk, paint recipe V-734b
— scribe, and Gospel of St. John
IX-617a
— .\rian Bishop, and Constantius
V-2S2a; Himvar I-670C: and
St. Thomas Christians XIV-
679a
— Saint, Bishop of Brescia II-
760c
— Byzantine Emperor III-106a;
IV-303a: VII-624b; 647b; X-
242c; XII-44b; anathema III-
106c: and art XI-397a; and
Catholics I-57d: and St. Doro-
thea V-135d; and Sts. Theo-
dorus and Theophanes XIV-
577b
THEOPHILUS, Patriarch of
Alexandria XIV-625C; I-301b;
IV-592d: VI-757d: IX-22Sa;
XVI -2Sd; 29d; on anthro-
pomorphism XI-457C; Epi-
phanius XlII-394d; and Inno-
cent I VIII-llc; and St. John
Chrysostom Ill-lOla; VIII-
454a: 455a; 742c; on liturgj- I-
30-4b: and Oak, Svno<l of the
(403) IV-.-)92d: and Origenism
Xl-:nia: ami Svnesius of Cv-
n-m- Xn-:!S(.d
THEOPHILUS. Bishop of Anti-
o.l. Xl\ I'lJ.-.a: I-56Sb: III-
Ti'ic, :incl \rt« I - 120b: Ad
Ami.!'.. liMii, I i',2()d: and Alex-
:,n,l,r ,.l I : , .ilnropoiis I-285b;
( lirMi..lni:\ I 70Sb; on Gnosti-
cism \ 1-olilb: on the Holy
Ghost VII-410b: on the Logos
IX-330C: and St. Luke IX-
423c: 42.'»a; on Pastoral Epis-
tles, authenticity XIV-733b;
on Trinity XV-47a; 51c; on
world, generation of the XV-
— Bishop of Castahala III-407d
— Bishop of Ephesus, martjT V-
491b
— Bishop of Isaura Nova VIII-
lS4d
— Patriarch of Jerusalem VIII-
36 Id
— Bishop of Lagania VIII-741a
— Bishop of Magnesia ad Msean-
drum IX-533C
— Governor of Pharbaetua XI-
789c
— Bishop of Prusias ad Hj-pium
XIII-519d
—Bishop of Selymbria XIII-693a
—Bishop of Temnus XIV-479d
— Bar Manfi II-282a: and Timo-
thy ^lurus X-490a: 495b
—of Edessa V-282d: IX-687b;
XlV-illd
Theophorus of Antioch, Saint
See Ignatius of .\ntioch
— of Cosenza. See Telesphorua of
Cosenza
Theophrastus, philosopher, on
Aristotle's doctrine I-717c; and
Aristotle's library I - 71Sc:
carbuncle XIV-306a; on early
sacrifice XIII-318b; on intel-
lect VIII-67C: logic of IX-325d
Theophrouius of Cappadocia, her-
esy 1-2 Lib
Theophylact. See Theophylac-
Theophylactus, archdeacon XI-
377d
— Bulgarian monk VI-774a
— exarch of Italy and John VI
VII 1-4 23a
— Roman senator IV-484d; VIII-
425c: XIV-262a; and House of
Tusculum VI-243d
— exegete I-104a: IV-160a: on
Disciples, baptism of II-260d:
on St. Matthew X-63d
— Bishop of Hv-psepa, at Council
of Nicea VII-604C
— Saint, Bishop of Nicomedia
XI-70b
—Bishop of Todi XIV-754C; in
England I-506d; V-Sooa:
VIII-267d; XI-215C; Sj-nod of
Frankfort (794) VI-236d: VII-
625b
—Bishop of Tralles XA'-16d
Theopista, Saint, mart\T V-627b;
I\'-597c
Theopistus, martvT V-627b
—Bishop of Tralles XV-16d
Theoplastus, Bishop of Geneva
IX-42a
Theopolis, .\ntioch I-567d
Theopompus, Bishop of Tremith-
us X\'-30b
— of Chios, historian III-689d
Theopropios, Bishop of Staurop-
olis XIV-2S3C
Theoretical doubt, value of XIV-
5S2c
Theorium, Greek See VI-73SC
Theory, and philosophy of Com-
mon Sense IV-16ib: in scepti-
cism Xlll-517b
Theos. Sef .\ntiochus II, King of
Persia
Theosebela VII-17a
Theosebismos, sect VI-740a
Theosebius, Bishop of Philome-
lium XII-25a
— Bishop of Priene XII-»05d
Theosophical Society, in Ceylon
IIl-549d: New York Oty
XIV-627a
THEOSOPHY XIV-G2r,b; and
content II-73.")b; Eriugcna
XlII-,=i49d: souls, transmigra-
tion of IV-47.id: in South Da-
kota, statistics XIV^162b
Theota, prophetess Vlll-lOSd
Theotecnus, Bishop of Cff.sarea
PalieslinK lll-134c: and St.
Dionvsius of Alexandria \'-12b
Theotger, Bishop of Metz I-259c
Tbeotimus, Gnostic VI-59Sd
— Bishop of Cotrone IV-l23a
— Saint, Bishop of Tomi XIV-
77.^
— n. Bishop of Tomi XIV-77,'')d
Theotocarion (Xicodcmus) can-
ons I-473C
THEOTOCOPULI, DOMENICO
(EL GRECO), painter XIV-
I12,sb; XI-4Ulb; XIV-75Sa;
Burial of Orgai (Ul.) XIV-
Large type indicates titles of articles; other tjiics, topics treated; (Ul.) ^ illustrations.
797
02Sd; St. Eugenius of Toledo,
portrait XV-3S9d
Theotokia, Coptic liturgical book
IX-303C
Theotokos, St. Cj-ril on IV-.593a;
St. .lohn Damascene on VIII-
460d; John of Antioch on VIII-
■lG8c: Xestorius on X-755b;
Totib; xn'-()84a; Virgin Mary
I-lOOc: XV-401d; 4eOd
Theotonio, Saint, in \ize\i XV-
496c
Thera (Santorin), citv VI-743a
—DIOCESE OF, in the Cyclades
XIV-ri29a; Catholic bishops
VI-"43a
—Greek See VI-740a
Theraca. See Taharka
Therapeuts I~772a; communism
IV-lSOb: ecclesiastical music
X-648d
Therapeutics, Skoda on XIV-35c
Theraphim. See Teraphim
Therapia, and Bishop of Delcus
IV-696b
Therapon, of Sardes, martyr
XIII-472b
Therasia, wife of St. Paulinus
XI-585d
— island, and Thera XIV-629a
Theresa, Princess of Bavaria, and
Waagen XV-.52Ia
—island, and Thera XIV-629a
— Mother Mary, Third Order
Regular of St. Francis, Sisters
of the VI-1S2C
— of Jesus, Mother, Caroline
Gerhardingcr XI-130d
Therese, Sainte. See Teresa of
Jesus. .Saint
— Saint, Sisters of (Providence,
Sisters of) III-211b
— de Saint-Augustin. See Louise
de France, princess
Theresia. See Teresa of Jesus
Theresianum, academy, foimded
IX-664b
Thenna. See Thermae Basilicse
Thermae, See of XIII-774C
— BASILICA, titular see. Cappa-
docia Prima XIV-fi29b;
Thessalonica XIV-633a
— Helenianse VII-203b
Thermantia, Roman Empress
XIV-.,7Sa
Therme, .\bbd, and St. Francis
R^gis Sisters VI-174a; XV-
494d
Thermidor, month III-740C
Thermis, Joannes de, and calen-
dar reform IX-24SC
Thermodynamics XII-6oa: 67b;
second law of V-423d: 426a
Thermometer, Amontons XII-
CM; Becquercl II-383b; GaUlei
\- 1 -34 3b
Thermopylae, battle (4S0 B.C.)
VI-57.5b; XI-713a
—SEE OF XIV-629c; and Athens
1 1-4 .5c
Thermoscope, invention of XII-
60d
Th6rouanne. See T&rouanne
Therry, Anne, and Ball VIII-5.5b
— Johil Joseph, in Australia II-
116b; VIII-146d; XIV-365b;
XV-121d; Catholic schools
XIII-.562b; in Queensland II-
".S9c; in Tasmania VH-381a;
VIII-147b
— Sir Roger, on Australia II-
110c; liyb; 120c
Thersa, citv, location VI— 146b;
Vlll-198b
Tberumah, in Jewish oblations
XI- 2 17b
Thesaurarium, in Greek Church
iv-7iiyc
Ttaesawalamai, Tamil laws III-
.>l'Ja
Thesbe, location VI-t46b
Theseus, remains in Athens XII-
7.34b
Thesis, for bachelorship I-756d
in Gunther's theorj- VIII-86b;
in HcKolian dialectics IV-772a
Thesmophoria, and Thanksgiv-
ing Dav XIV-.556a
ThespiiE, Greek sec VI-738d
Thesprotia, oracle X-73.5b
Thessalia. .Sf<- Thcs.saly
Thessaliotis See Phanarios and
The
alioti.s. Or
THESSALONIANS. EPISTLES
TO XIV-i',2f)d; VII-.33na: XI-
571b; authenticity XIV-r,30b;
632a; canonicitv XIII-638c;
XIV-631a: contents XIV-
631d; 632d; criticism IV-i96b:
eschatology XIV-632b; Go-
deau on \"I-623a; literary de-
pendence XIV-632a; occasion
XIV-631C; 632d: Theodore of
Antioch on XIV-.572a: time
and place XlV-CSlb; 632d
Thessalonica, town, Eastern
lUvricum VI-738C; Franks in
Ili-112a: Justini.in in I-103d;
Latins in III-lUc; Murad II
in IV-5.54b; St. Paul in XI-
571a; St, Paul and Silas at
XIV-629d; Politarchs in IX-
426b; praetorian prefect at
VII-663C; St. George's church,
baldachinum II-217d; St,
Sophia's church, capital (ill.)
III-95a; Slavs in ni-104d;
Theodosius in I-3S6a; XIV-
578c; William II of Sicily III-
lUa; X-i-,s5c
THESSALONICA, titular me-
tropulis XlV-633a; VI-738c;
Apnsl.lifa I-0.34d; and Bercea
1 1-5 14a; Church in I-560b;
church gallery V-259b; eccle-
siastical status VI-73Sa; and
Lete IX-200b ; papal privileges
VIII-1 lb; papal vicariate VII-
663c; IX-l.')Oa; and ParcEcopo-
lis XI-507d; and Philippi XII-
8a; sanctuarv- V-2G2b; and
Serra; XIII-731c; and Thasos
XIV-556b; and Torone XIV-
7S1C
— John of. See John of Thessa-
lonica
Thessaly, ancient province VI-
73Sc; XV-98d; St. Andrew in
I-471C; Bohemondin VII-73C;
Stephen Duschan in XIII-
733a; and Thessalonica XIV-
634b
Thetbirga XV- 123a
Thetford, see at XI-122a
Thet' let-kut' qin Indians IX-
368a
Thetys, in Homeric cosmogony
IV-410d
Theudald, Bishop of Arezzo VII-
65b
Theudas. See Theodas
Theudebert, in Provence VI-239C
— n. King of Austrasia VI-239d
Theudelapius, Duke of Spoleto
XIV-23.3a
Theudemirus, Bishop of Iria I\-
I.sSc
Theuderius, Saint, and St. Ado
I-14t;a
Theudesinde, Burgundian Queen,
and relics of St. Victor XV-
230b
Theudibaudes, Bishop of Bayeux
II-3.58d
Theudomir, King of the Suevi, in
Idanha VII-»9b
Theulf, Bishop of Worcester XV-
704a
Theuret, Bonaventure, BLshop of
Monaco X-447C
Theurgy, Ansaldi on I-.544b; in
Simonian doctrine XIII-797b
Theutberga, Queen of Lorraine
I-146a; l.Wb; VII-357c; XI-
.54c; Aachen, Council of I-3a
Theux, Count de, and Bollandists
II-fi37b
Thevenet, Claudine, and Reli-
gious of .Ifsu.i Marj- VIII-3S.5C;
IX-47iib
— Franfois Marius, Masonrj' in
France IX-774d
THEVESTE, titular see, Nunudia
XIV-fi34c
Thevet, Andre, explorer IX-545d
Thevidaliae, in Glasgow Univer-
sity VI-.57sd
Thevit, Cambrian magnate X\'-
656d
Thia, abbreviation I- 2.3b
Thiadgrim, father of St. Ludger
IX-415a
—Abbot of Werdcn XV-589a
Thiadmar, Archbishop of Pan-
nonia. and MaK\-ar8 Xlll-Jlld
Thiaki. Srr Ithaca
Thian, Peter, Maronite patriarch
IX-<".^'<b
Thianges, Mme. de, and La Fon-
taine VIII-740a
THIBARIS, titular see. Bvza-
ccna XIV-634d
Thibaud. See Thibaut
Thibault, Jean-Baptiste, mis-
sionary IV-477d; 71Sd; X-
3Slb;XVI-49b
— Marie-Josephine II-383c
—Philip, Rennes reform III-3fila
— Pierre, Maurist general X-71d
— de Champagne. See Thibaut
de Champagne
—I, King of Navarre. See Thibaut
IV de Champagne
— n, King of Navarre. See Thi-
baut V de Champagne
— Bishop of Maurienne XIII-
354b
—Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27c
Thibaut, Anton Frederich Justus,
at Heidelberg University VII-
198b ; on neumatic notation X-
766b
. — de Cepoy, and Marco Polo
XII-217d
— n de Champagne, and St. Nor-
bert XI-l(il)d
— HI de Champagne, and Ville-
hardouin X\'-4:{IJc
— rv DE CHAMPAGNE XIV-
634d; X-722a: XI-105C; 438a;
Xin-717c: crusade IV-549C;
551a: death Il-.iOIb; founda-
tion XIII-718d; and Montfort,
Simon de X-.>lUd; portrait
XIV-fi3.5a
— V de Champagne X-722b; and
.St. Louis XI-43Sa
— le Fricheur, Count of Chartres
and Richard of Normandy XI-
101c
—See Theobald
Thibet. See Tibet
Thidhar, elm XII-1.53b
— pine-tree Xn-156a
Thidrekssaga, Germanic heroic
VII-619a
Thief, Penitent, in Gospel of St.
Luke XI-531a
Thiel, Andreas, Bishop of Erm-
land \'-.-)23a
— Bernard Augustus, Bishop of
San Josi^ de Costa Rica IV-
418c
Thiele, A., collection of Bulls III-
5 la
Thielmann, Ph., on Ecclesiasticus
V-2(ifia
Thiem, dean of Passau cathedral
THEOTOKIA— THIRD ORDERS
— of Saxony. See Thierry of
Freiburg
Thiers, Jean-Baptiste, theologian
III -035c; on demoniacal posses-
.sion .\Il-31.')d; on Rood-lofts
XIII-181d
— LOUIS-ADOLPHE, historian
XIV-tJ35c; I-89b; VI-174d;
202c; (ill.) XIV-635d; and
BerrjTr II-517d; and Beugnot
II-540a; and Dupanloup V-
202b: educational policy V-
772d; and Jesuits XIV-lOOc;
105a; and Louis-Phihppe X-
702a: on MacMahon IX-605b;
and Olivaint X-243c; and Play
XII-lG2d; and Rio XIII-61C
Thiersch, Frederick, and Dollin-
gcr V-97a; Millenarian views
X-309d; at Munich Univer-
sity X-634a
— Karl, surgeon X-142C
Thiery, editor XI-671d
Thietberga, wife of Lothair II
VII-8Sa
Thietgaud, Archbishop of Trier
XI-54C: and Gilnther VII-88b
Thietmar, Bishop of Prague XV-
645d
— See Dithmar
Thieu, Apostolic school XIII-
5S6b
Thieves, under confession law
Xni-652d
THIGNICA, titular see, Numidia
xiv-03r.b
Thigris, nlir of St. John the Bap-
list XlII-3.-.4a
THIJM, JOSEPH ALBERT AL-
XI-
Thieme, Paul Adolf Martin, dic-
tionarj' V— llSa
Thiemo, Bishop of Bamberg II-
243c
— Archbishop of Salzburg, mar-
tyrdom II-123a
Thienpont, E., pioneer priest
XIV-760a: III-775d
Thiento, .^bbot of Wessobrunn
XV-.591C
Thierhauptec, basilica II-78a
Thierry, Saint, venerated at
Reims XII-729b; honored at
V^zelay XIII-719d
— King of the Ostrogoths. See
Theodoric the Great
— I, King of Austrasia VI-239b;
XIII-718d; chapel at Pignans
VI-270C; France X-604a; and
St. Gal VI-335d; in Thuringia
— U, King of Burgundy VI-239d;
and St. Boetharius III-63.5b;
and St. Columbanus IV-138d;
678d
— IV, King of the Franks VI-
24 Id
— in. King of Neustria X\-
445b; VI-240d; and Autun
episcopate II-144b; Ham mon-
astery IV-455d; and St. Vindi-
cianus III-210a
— Maurist X-70d
—Abbot of St. Remi XII-
728d
— Augustin, historian ^ I-202c;
on Anquetil l-.543d; and Saint-
Simon XIII-377C
— the Great, Bishop of Verdun
XV-351b
— of Alsace, Count of Flanders
III-.5C; VI-95a; Holy Blood,
relic XII-89b
— of Chartres. See Theodoric of
Chartres
— OF FREIBURG, philosopher
XIV-635b; on rainbow XII-
50b
BERDINGK XIV-036C: XI
liMld :.t Anistirdam I-443a; as
1,1st, ,ri:in l-443a
— PETER PAUL MARLA AL-
BERDINGK XlV-630d
Thile, Hermann von, and Reu-
n„,nt Xll-7?isd
Thimapoa Indians. See Timucua
Indians
THIMELBY, RICHARD, mis-
sionary XIV-037a
— Elizabeth, mother of William
Clifford n-5Sb
— Gabriel, cause postponed V-
477b
Thimo of Colditz, Bishop of Meia-
.srn X-14flb
Thing. S« Althing
Thingeirar Abbey VII-616d
Thing-in-itself. .See Ding an sich
Thingit, and Wakash Indians
XV-52.5d
Things, in Roman law IX-80d;
Summist u.sc of term XIV-334a
Think WeU on't (Challoner) III-
5li4d: Welsh translation X-
234c
ThionviUe, Diet of (806) III-
615d; Council of (835) V-241b;
VII-356C; IX-473b; Jonas of
Orleans at VIII-499b; taken
bv de Guise VII-74d
Third Academy, of philosophy
XIII-517a
—Day, Heouicm XII-780a
THIRD ORDERS XIV-6.37a;
XII-757a; beads ll-362a; Bles-
sed Sacrament, Society of the
I - 154c; Carmelite, regular
XI V-637d; Carmelite, regular,
at Bourgcuil XV-4C; Carmel-
ite, secular, in United States
XIV-63Sb; cleric IV-49c; and
Congregation of Religious
XIII-142d; di^nsion XIV-637c
—Dominican XII-357d: 369d;
XIV -638b; communion VI-
279a; di%-isions XIV -639b;
extent XIV-639C; foundation
V-108d; XII-758b: origin
XIV-638b; reformation XIV-
639a; spirit XIV-639a; in
United States XIV-fi40d
-Dominican, regular XII-357d;
XIV-040d; Drane, Augusta
Thcodosia V-153c; in England
II-579a; in Indo-China VII-
778b; and Lacordaire XII-
370b; in United States XIV-
640b; Whitty, Rose XV-<)15b;
in Zanzibar XVI-83a
—Frartriscan VI-217b; in Canada
XIV-644b; congresses IV-
245a; government Xn-641d;
in Great Britain XIV-64.5b;
influence VI-229a; in Ire-
land XIV-645d; Leo XIII IX-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
THIRD ORDERS— THOMAS AQUINAS
172a; St. Margaret of Cortona
IX-053d; Mary Francis of the
Five Wounds IX-755a; origin
XIV-841a; in United States
XIV-648a
Third Orders, Franciscan, reg-
ular: at Aachen I-2c; in Austria
Hungary XIV-643c; Beguines
II-390a; in Brooklyn XIV-
646a; foundation VI-217d;
friars VI-2Slb; German, in Unit-
ed States VI-4.S2C; in Indiana
XIV-646b; Italian XIV-642d;
in Jamaica VIII-272d; in
Mexico VI-299C: origin XIV-
642b: of Our Lady of Lourdes,
Rochester, Minnesota XIV-
647c; in Pennsylvania XIV-
646b; of Perpetual Adoration,
Nevada XIV-647b; in Pitts-
burg XII-125d; in Poland
XII-193a; PoUsh, in Chicago
XII-210a; Poor of St. Francis,
Sisters of the XII-257b; Sacred
Heart, Province of XIV-647d;
in United States XIV-646a;
646b; 647d; vows XIV-643a;
Wisconsin XIV-646C
— Good Samaritans, Sisters of the
VI-647b; of Mary, regular IX-
751d; members XIV -637c;
nature XIV-637b; origin XIV-
637b; of Our Lady of Ransom
IX-754a; personal inviolability
XII-437d; privileges XIV-
637c; of St. Augustine VII-
286b; St. Margaret of Cortona's
Sisterhood IX - 654c; of St.
Norbert Xl-lOOd; XII-38Sd;
scapular XIII -509a; Servites,
regular IX - 750b; Servites,
secular, in United States XIV-
648b; See Tertiaries
— tone, Tartini's use of XIV-4620
Thiriet, Abbe, founder X-GSlb
Thirion, J., editor XI-671d
Thirkeld, Richard, Blessed. See
Richard Thirkeld, Blessed
Thirlby (Thirleby), Thomas, as
Bishop of Ely V-397a; martyr-
dom V-178c; as Bishop of
Norwich XI - 122b; as schis-
matic Bishop of Westminster
XV-59Sd
Thirsk, William, martyr, Abbot
of Fountains VI-161b
Thirteenth Day, Requiem XII-
7S0b
Thirty-nine Articles, Anglican-
ism H99d; XII-708d; Calvin-
ism III-203b; on the Church
III-759a; on communion of
saints IV-173d; heresy I-
643b; revision V-765a; and
Oxford X-366b; Rituabsm
XIII-93a; Tractarians on XI-
374d; Tract 90 V-454d; XV-
671d
Thirty-seven, government of Si-
ena XIIl 7SUC
THIRTY YEARS WAR XIV-
e48b; \'I-502d; .\ntwerp I-
589b; Augsburg II-76a; Aus-
tria XIV-656C; Bamberg II-
244c; Barwalde, treaty of
(1631) XIV-653b; Bavaria
XIV-855a; Berlin II-493d;
Bohemia II-614a; XIV-649b;
Bohemian Revolt XIV-649a;
Carve in III-395a; Catholic
League XIV-651b; Catholic
movement XIV-648d; cause
IX^oSc; XIV-648b; chaplain,
Irish VI-87C; Christian of
Brunswick XIV-650a; Chris-
tian IV, King of Denmark
XlV-fi.Wb; Croats in IV-512c;
and Denmark IV-728a; XIV-
649c; 6.-)0b; 65Bb; Ven. Dom-
inic & .Jesus Maria in XIV-
660d; edict of Restitution
XIV-650C: and England XIV-
650b; Ernest of Mansfeld XIV-
649d; and Europe XIV-651C;
Ferdinand II VI-40d; XIV-
649b; 651a; 65.5a; Ferdinand III
XIV-655a; and France VI-
172a; XIV-048c; 650b; 6.T4d:
655a; Frederick, Elector XIV-
649b; GoorKO Frederick Mar-
grave, of Baden XIV-6.50a;
German Catholic league IX-
101c; Germany XIV - 6.50b;
Gusta\'us Adolphua of Sweden
XIV-652a; Holland XIV-
650b; Holy Roman Empire
"9S
XIV-C55a; Imperial Electors
XIV-651b; John George, Eler-
tor of Saxonv XIII-500b; de
Lavalette XlV-796c; Maximil-
ian of Bavaria XIV-649c; Mor-
avia X-563b; Netheriands
XIV-648C; 650b; origin II-
126a; Owen Roe O'NeiU in
XI-253b; the Palatinate XIV-
649c; Philip III in XIV-184a;
Protestantism XIV-648d; Rat-
isbon, Peace of (1629) XIV-
653a; results XIV-656b; Riche-
lieu XIV-652C; 653a; Savoy
XIV-652d; Saxony XIV-650a:
Spain XIV-648C; 649d; 652c;
655a; Sweden XIV-652a; 653br
655a; Tilly XIV-650c; 724c;
Trier XV-44a; Urban VIII
XV-220b; Wallenstein XIV-
651a; Westphalia XV-604a
Thisted, Denmark, mission IV-
723d
Thistle, Bible XII-156d
— Order of VII-423d; creation
X-306C
Thjodholf of Hvin, poet VII-618b
ThUnkets, tribe I-248b; ethnol-
ogy XII-626d; mission I-249c;
myths of I-249a
THMUIS, titular see XIV-658a
Thnetopsychites, esehatology
VIII-551b
Thoana (Tyana) XV-106b
Thoas, Thracian king XV-106b
Thochen (Ether) VI-14Ub
Thodatowan, Thomas Martin,
Huron chief VII-582c
Thoger, Saint, missionary XVI-
11c
Thogonna, and Armenians I-736c;
h.catiou VI-446b
Thoken (Ether) VI-439a
Thokoly, Emeric, revolt VII-554d
Tholad. See Eltholad
Tholey, abbey XV-351d; 5S7d
Tholmai, King of Gessur I-59a
Tholsanis, Joannes Maria de
IX-249b
Tholuck, Friedrich, exegete IV-
161b; XIII-86C
Thoma, geodetic research VI-
452d
— Antonius von. Archbishop of
Munich-Freising X-632d; at
Passau XI-520C
Thomar,ConTentof II-464b; III-
689c; church (ill.) XII-300;
nun's window (ill.) XII-302a
THOMAS, SAINT, ApostleXIV-
658b; Acta Thoma; XIV-658b;
in Addai, Doctrine of I-136c;
apocrypha 1-61 lb; in art, Ver-
rochio XIII-645c; dedications
to. United States XI-564d:
emblem I-626d; feast III-163c;
VII-789a; foot-print of XII-
89d; in Gospel VI- 660a
—Gospel o! I-608d; VI-656d;
XIV-659a; Gnostic VI-599d
—in Greece VI-737d; in India
XIII-382d; Magi, baptism of
IX-530b; in Manichffiism IX-
595a; martyrdom VII-728d; in
Persia XI-720d; relics I-611b;
V-282c; VI-605a; XIII-169d;
383c; XIV-6S8C; Revelatio
Thoma; XIV-6.59a; in Syria
XIV-414a; St. Thomas Chris-
tians XIV-67Sd; tomb VII-
734b; XIII-382d; XIV-679a;
683b
— Franciscan martyr VIII-166C
— Franciscan, Vulgate, version of
XV-373b
— Monophysite bishop V-504b
— Slav general VII-624b
— Trinitarian martyr VIII-164b
— Archbishop of Armagh VI-
324b
—Bishop of Ascalon XI-62C
—Bishop of Berissa II-492a
— Bosnian king III^36d
—I, Bishop of Brcslau II-761d
— II, Bishop of Breslau II-762a
—I, Bishop of Cagliari III-139d
— n. Archbishop of Cagliari III-
139d
—Bishop of Cidycssus III-770b
— Bishop of Claudiopolis VI-
484c; VII-620b
— Bishop of Dunwich XI-121d
— Bishop of East Anglia VII-
452b
—Egyptian Abbot VII-622c
— Bishop of Euaritt V-572C
— Duke of Gloucester, banished
I-76.5b; and Chaucer III-643a
— Saint, Bishop of Hereford,
shrine XIII-762a
— Bishop of Inniscathy XIII-
713b
—Bishop of Ipsus VIII-98b
— Patriarch of Jerusalem (9th
century) VIII-361C
— Patriarch of Jerusalem (13th
century) VIII-368c
—Abbot of Kinloss VIII-659d
— Bishop of Lebedus. See Theo-
phanes. Bishop of Lebedus
—Bishop of Malabar XIV-6S2a
— Bishop of Marga XIV-412a
— Saint, Bishop of Neocsesarea
X-741d
—Bishop of Piacenza XII-70d
—Bishop of Porphj-reon XII-
282b
— Bishop of Rantemakai VI-76d
— Bishop of Reggio dell' EmUia
XII-71Sb
—I, Abbot of St. James XV-721C
— n. Abbot of St. James XV-
72 Ic
— Bishop of Sant Angelo de' Lom-
bardi XIII-459b
—I, Count of Savoy XII-76d;
and Frederick 11, Emperor
XIII-492d
— n, Count of Savoy XII-76d;
Xin-492d
— m, Count of Savoy XIII-492d
—Bishop of Tyre XV- 112b
— .\bbot of Vaux-de-Cernay XV-
316d
— n. Bishop of York XV-734b
■ — Antoine, missionary, China,
map of XII-720b
—CHARLES L. A. XIV-659b
— Christian. See Thomaaius,
(Christian
— Cyrus, ethnologist VII-748C
— George H., general, at Chicka-
mauga XV-172C
— J., exegete XI-654d
— Jacques Hector, ApostoUc
Delegate to Persia XI-724b
— John, martjT \-478a
— John Hanson, lawyer XIV-
443a
— Joseph Emmanuel, Patriarch of
Babylon XVI-34b
— Leon, Cardinal, Archbishop of
Rouen XIII-210a
— WiUiam, Anglican Bishop of
Worcester XI-99b
— WiUiam Isaac, on Naturism X-
718a
—ABEL, BLESSED, martjT
XIV-fi59c; XIII-44d
— Acafoxi, Blessed, martyr XIV-
110a
—A JESU (DIAZ SANCHEZ DE
AVILA) XlV-OUOb
—A KEMPIS XIV-661b; Amort
on l-435a; Brothers of the
Common Life XIII-556C
Church philosophy XIII-549b
and Gerlac Peterssen XI-775b
as hvmnodist VII-604a; (ill.)
XIV-661d; Imitation of Christ
VII-674d; XIV-662C; and
Radewv-ns XII-631C
— ALFIELD, VENERABLE
XIV-663b
— Anglicus. See Thomas of Jorz
— Anglus. See Thomas of Jorz
-AQUINAS, SAINT XIV-663c;
XII-769C; on the Absolute I-
60c; on absolution I-63d; on
abstinence I-73b
—on acU: human I-115d; XIV-
602b; indifferent I-116d; mor-
ally good I-117a
— on actus et potentia I-125a: on
adoption I-149b: on adoration,
two-fold III-53Sd; Adoro Te
Devote I-154d; and Albertus
Magnus I-2t>4b; 2B4c: 265a;
XIV-664C; on alchemy I-273a;
Alexander Natalis on I-297C;
and Alexander of Hales I-299a;
on almsgiving I-328d; 329b;
Alvarez on I-373d; and Blessed
Ambrose of Sienna I-38SC:
analogy I-449c; 4.50c; analy-
tico-s.\-nthetic method XII-30C
— on atigeh: guardian VII-50a;
orders of 1-4 78c; sin of the IV-
765b
— on animals, treatment of IV-
542b; and Annibaldi I-540c:
Anthony of Sienna I-5.58C; on
appetite I-656a ; appreciation
of XIV-U72d; on Arabian phi-
losophy I-670a; on .\rk, sym-
bohsm of I~724c
— in art: Gaddi I-762d; Gozzoli
VI-689a; Lippi, Fihppino IX-
278a; XI-400b; Piero della
Francesca (ill.) XIV-664b; San
Sepolcro, Piero da XIII-452b;
Seitz, Ludwig XV-282a; Zur-
baran Xl-iOld; XV-770b;
Zurbaran (ill.) XlV-facing 670
— art, influence on XII-368Aa;
on asceticism, bodil,y XIV-614a ;
on atonement II-57d: and .\u-
gustinism II-95b; 95d; 100a; on
aureolaeXV-4o8d;on authority,
civil II~13§b; 139b; on Avem-
pace II-150b; and Averroism
II-151C; XII-49d; and Avice-
bron II-157b; on Balaam II-
215c; Balmes on II-225a; and
Banez II-248b; 249a
—on baplism II-262d; 270a: def-
inition II-2o9d; of John II-
260b
— Baron on II-304C; and Bar-
tholomew of Lucca II-316a:
on Beatific vision VII-172b: on
the beautiful I-176b; Biblical
commentary XII~363c; on
Bible, hteral sense of V-693c;
on blasphemy II-595b; on body
and soul IX-581a: 581d: and
St. Bonaventure II-650d; 6_53a:
on canonization II-366d: XIV-
698d; and capreolus III-314b;
catechism XII-365a; Catena
Aurea Il-lOSa; III-434b
- — on cau^e: efficient III-462c;
exemplary III-463c; final III-
463b; First 1-6 lb
—cell, Naples X-683c; on chalice,
use of IV-178b; on charismata
III-589b; on charity III-599d:
XIV-614C; on chrism, origin of
III-696d; on Christ, opera-
tions of X-504a: on circtmi-
eision XIII-296b; on clergj-,
criminous II-477a; on coinage
XI-152b; communion of chil-
dren XII-590b; communion of
saints IV-171d; 172d; Com-
pendium theologiae VIl-524a:
on compensation IV-185C; on
concelebration IX-797c
— on confession XI-626b: lav
IX-94d: XI-623d: repe-
tition of XI-628b; time of XI-
626c
— on confirmation IV-216a: in-
stitution of IV-220a; 220b;
minister of IV-220d
— on conscience IV-270b; 271b;
on consubstantiation IV-322d;
on contrition IV-338a; on con-
version VI-700d; cord of IV-
358a: Corpus Christi ofEce IV-
391a; IX-237a; XI-i42d; XIV-
667a; on creation IV— 471b;
475a; XII-3SC; on creation of
soul I\'-476a: on credibility,
motives of V-754b; on Creed,
Apostles' I-632b: on cross, cult
of IV-531b; on cursing IV-
573d: on damned, prayer for
the IV-656b; on dead, prayer
for the Xll-579a; death IX-
47Sa: XIV-665C
^dedications to: .\ustralia XI-
5G6a; Canada XI-565c: United
States XI-565a
— description XIV-665d; on dev-
ils, adjuration of I-142d; on
discussions V-34b; on divina-
tion V-18c: on Divine attri-
butes II-64C; doctor V-75c:
XIV-o9:!d; doctrine XIV-
C72b; Dominican XII-358c:
on dreams V-156a: on dulia
V-lSSb; on economy XII-
2I.Ta; ccsta.iies XIV-66Sb;
and I'.gidio Colonna IV-127a;
on elect, number of XII-3Slb;
embryology IV-47.5d; epithet
XIV-663c; 670d: on essence
V-544a; ethics V-559a;, IX-
77c; on Eucharistic accidents
V-.5S2d; on Eucharistic host
I-349d; VII-490a
— on evil V-652C; definition of
XlV^b; and Providence XII-
514b
— on existence V-545C; ex opere
operate XIII-297C; on extreme
unction V-734d
Large type indicates titles of articles; other typos, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
799 THOMAS AQUINAS— THOMAS OF ECCLESTON
Thomas Aquinas, on faith II~40Sc ;
\-7.',M , 755a : 755c ; 756b ; 757a ;
\'l-:sak;; art of \'-756a; articles
of I-755d; of deWls V-756d:
and intellect V-756c; rule of V-
-67d
—on fall Il-lOld; on fate V-
793c; on 61iation I-151a;
Flacius cites III-534d: on for-
titude VI- 147b; on glorj', hu-
man VI-5S6C; on God. exist-
ence of VI-609d; XIV-570b;
on God, vision of I-656d
—on Good: ethical VI-638d ; high-
est VI-642b; ontological VI-
637c; proximate VI-639b; ulti-
mate VI-639d
— on government II-13Sb; on
grace VI-699a; 710d; on
grace and charity VI-705d:
Greek church, influence on
XIII-269C; on happiness VII-
132b; 133a; on heresy VII-
256b; 257a; on heretics, pun-
ishment of Vni-35c; XIV-
7()Sb; on holiness VII-3S6b
— on Holy Ghost: fruits of VII-
414b; indwelling of XI-169C;
procession of VII-412C; sin
against VII-4I4d: 415a
— honour VII— 462d; humility,
dehnition of VII-543d, on
humility, practice of VII-544b;
Hvlozoism XI-446C; as
632b; on ideas, association of
II-4a; on ideas, Plato's theory
of VII -631b; on idolatry
VII-636a; 636d; on images,
use of VII-671d; on Immacu-
late Conception VII-679a; on
immanence VII-682C; on im-
manence, relative VII-685a;
on immortality VII-688c;
XIII-551C; on impenitence
VII-210a; 210c; on impetus
Xll-dlc; on individual VII-
7G2c ; 763a ; on indulgences VII-
7S3d; on infants, unbaptised
II-267C; on infidelity, negative
VIII-2d; influence of XIV-
671a; influences on XIV-670a;
on insane, marriage of VIII-
42d; on instinct VIII-51a; on
intellect VIII-67C; and Joa-
chim of Flora VIII-107b; on
■ St. John Chrysostom IV-159d;
on St. Joseph, devotion to
VIII-50.5d; on judicial deci-
sions VII-23b; on justice. Di-
vine IV-200d; keys, power of
the VIII-632d: on killing in
self-defence VII-J42a; kinetic
thcor>' I-97b; on knowledge
\'II1^74b; on knowledge of
future V-49d; Lauda Sion IX
36b; on law. definition of IX-
.53d; on law. natural IX-76d;
XI-190b; Lcmos on IX-14SC;
on Lenten fast IX-154a; Leo
XIII on I-177b; Leonine edi-
tion of I-177C; XV-759b; life
of XIV-603d; on life IX-239b;
on limbus infantium IX-257b;
on liturgy XII-367a; and logic
IX-3a4c; 327a; and Logos IX-
331c; on love IX-398b; love of
friendship, definition of IV-
62sb; lymg, definition of IX-
4rj9b; on magnanimity VII-
463c; magnanimity and humil-
ity, definition of XV^74a; and
Maimonides IX-.540C; on man
XIII-oo2a; XIV-602a; on man,
creation of IX-582a; on mar-
riage, sacrament of IX-711a;
on Mary, consent of I-.542b;
on Mass, obligation of saying
X-22d; matter, duration of
VI-610d; on matter and indi-
viduation X-55a; on matter,
primordial X-54b; on mem-
ory X-174C; mendicants, de-
fence of X-184d; on meriting
conversion X-207d; method
and style XIV-668c; on ,St.
Michael the Archangel X-
27rtb; on mind X-321a; on
miracles X-339a; on morality
in animals IV~2CHc; on the
Nativity XV-J64Hd; on negli-
gence X-737b; non-Catholic
tribute I-177b; on obedience
XI-I8Id; 182d; on Old Testa-
ment, canon of III-27.3a;
omission XI-2.'51c; on Omnipo-
tence XI-251d; 252a; 252b;
ontology I-549C; XI-258b;
2.59a; XIV-674C; optimism XI-
263b; 264a; on ordinations ex
ecclesiam XII-774d; on orien-
tation of churches XI-30.5C:
on parables, interpretation of
XI-461d; at Paris XI-489b;
on passions XI-534C; on pen-
ance, sacrament of I-65a; on
penance, matter of sacrament
XI-622d; on perfection, wa.ys
of XIV-254C; person, defini-
tion of XI-726C; on philoso-
phers, ancient III-461b; phi-
losophy Xll-2l')a; 3i;3d; XIII-
549a; on pov.rtv XI1-324C; on
prayer, mentar XlI-34Sb; as
preacher VII— 445a; on preach-
ing VII-446C; on predestina-
tion XII-380d; on predestina-
tion, adequate XII-379b; on
pride XII-405b; on priesthood,
universal XII-41.5b; on pri-
mordial elements IV-473d; on
probabilism XII— 142a; on prop-
erty, use of XII— 165d; on
prophecies, division of XII-
474a; on prophetic state XII-
474b; on Providence. Divine
Xn-513d; on prudence XII-
517c; XV-173a; on_ Psalms,
authorship of XII-537c; on
Psalm titles XII-536d; psy-
chology XII-546a; on purga-
torial fire XII-578C; on quan-
tity XII-591C; and rationalism
XIV-674C; in Ratio Studi-
orum XII-65,5a; and realism
XI-92C; on reason XII-674a;
on reason, practical XII-675b;
on redemption XII-678C;
XIII-317a; on redemption of
infidels II-102a; and Reform-
ers II-58b; and Reginald of
Pipemo XII-719b; relics of
XIII-396C; XIV-797a; on rel-
ics, veneration of XII-734d;
735a
-on religion XII-739a; definition
of XII-739d; virtue of XII-
748b
-religious Ufe VII-386d; on
right XIII-.50C; and Rossi
XIlI-204a; on rulers, evil III-
87a; on sacramentals XIII-
293b
—on sacraments: definition of
XIII-296d; grace of XIII-302c;
origin of XIII-298d; revivis-
cence of XIII-304C
-on sacrilege XIII-321a; Sacris
Solemniis XIII-321d; on saints,
intercession of VIII-70d; sanct-
ity, influence on XIV-671a;
on satisfaction VII-784d; XI-
628c; on scandal XIII-506d;
and scepticism XIII-517b; on
schism VII-256d; scholastic-
ism VII-634d; XII-32b; 766a;
XIV-590d; schools, patron of
XI-566d; science, definition of
XIII-598C; Scotism XIII-
610b; 611c; XIV-591c; se-
quence by Xn-486d; and Siger
of Brabant XIII-7S4b
-on sin XI-251d; XIV-.5c; 002b;
capital XIV-.5C; original XI-
313c; 314a; 315b; venial VI-
709b;XIII-293d;XIV-10b; 10c
-on sloth XIV-57d; on soul
XIV-15.5d; on soul, faculties
of V-750a; on souls in purga-
tory', invocation of XII-579d;
on species XIV-210C; on spirits
XIV-221b; spiritualism XIV-
229d; on substance XIV-323a;
Summa contra Gentiles I-
621b; XII-364b
-Summa Thtologica XIV-667b;
chart of XIV-669a; specimen of
text XIV-675a
—superstition, definition of XIV-
339c; on telcolog)' XIV-474d:
47.5c; on temperance XIV-
481c; 482«; on theft XIV-
565a
-on theology XIV-672a; a.sccti-
cal XIV-fil.3d; 618c; moral
XIV-601d; eiXic; pastoral XIV-
612b
-Thomism XII-362C; XIV-
698b; thought, modem XIV-
67.3d; on thought, natural
XII-653d: on time XIV-727b;
and Toledo, Francisco XIV-
761a; on tolerance, religious
XIV-772a; on tongues, gift of
XIV-777a; on truth XV-77c;
on tyrannicide XV-108d; on
usury and interest XV-236b;
Vallgornera on XV-261d; Ver-
bum Supernum Prodiens XV-
348b; on vice XV-404a; on
virginity XV— 45Sb
—on virtue VII-292d; cardinal
III-344b; definition XV-172C;
infused VI-707b; XV-474d;
theological VII-465d
— on vows, monastic X-^61c;
on wiU XV-624d; on will,
unity of XI-314d; and WilUam
of Moerbeke XV-634a; on
witchcraft XV-675d; on wom-
an, position of XV-688C; works
XIV-666C; on worship I-152a;
writings XIV-666a
— Aquinas of Jesus, mart\T VIII-
167b
— Aquinas of St. Teresa, martyr
III-365b
— BECKET, SAINT XIV-676C;
II-462d; V-436a; and Alan of
Tewkesbury I-245d; and Alex-
ander III I-287C; at Anagni I-
449a; Arbroath abbey I-6S0b:
Avranches, Council of II-lG2d;
at Beverly Minster II-540b;
on Blessed Sacrament XV-
484b; at Bruges III-.5c; canon-
ization XIII-684a; at Canter-
bury III-299d; as chancellor
VII-221a; chapel of, Sigilenza
XIII-788C; Clarendon, consti-
tutions of I-802b; XIV-677d;
on clergy, benefit of II-476d;
at Clermont IV-54c; dedica-
tions to, England XI-563b;
dedications to. United States
XI-565a: description XIV-
676c; St. Edward, relics of V-
323b; exile XIV-678a; feast
III-164b; feast, Ambrosian
calendar I-398c; in France XI-
lOod; and Gervase of Canter-
bury VI-536b; and Gilbert
FoUot VI-556a; hair shirt, use
of VII-114a; Heart of Mary,
devotion to VII-168d; and
Henry II VII-221b; XIV-
676d; Henry II at tomb XIII-
41c; and Herbert of Bosham
VII-250c; at LiUe IX-251d;
martyrdom III-301b; XIV-
678b; at Merton III-293a; in
Mozarabic Rite X-615c; and
Odo of Canterbury XI-211c;
at Paris XI-495d; on Paris,
schools of XI-482d; pilgrim-
ages III-702C; pilgrim's sign
(ill.) XII-98a; at Pontigny
XII-233d; XIII-718d; proses
III-294C; relics IV-53c; VI-
733c; and Robert of Melun
XIII-97C; rochet of (ill.) XIII-
104c; and Roger, Bishop of
Worcester Xlll-lUb; in Rolls
Seriei XIII-120C; at St. Victor
III-294C; XIII-388d; and St.
Victor. Achard of XIII-389b;
shrine XII-87a; 89b; XV-
734a; stole of IV-535b; and
Sully XIV-329C; on temporal
jurisdiction III-797b; at Veze-
lav XIII-719b
—CHRISTIANS, SAINT XIV-
67Sd; lll-.-,f.lb; V-236d: XV-
13Sa; r.'.si. Abraham of Anga-
mak- XlV-6S4b; 6S4c; Alepms
de Menezes XIV-684d; Anti-
doron I-.562C; antiquity of
XIV -679a; Cana, Thomas
XIV-680a; Cochin IV-76C;
Cranganore. see of XIV-685d;
Diamper. svnod of XIV-685b;
in India V-234b; VII-731b;
liturgical books IX-303c; litur-
gy XV-345b; in Malabar IV-
76c; XIV-679a; mission to
VII-287C; Nestorians XIV-
680a; Perumal XIV-679d; Rite
XIV-419b; Roz, Francisco
XIV-68.5C; statistics XIV-
277b; Syrians XIV-680a: 681b:
St. Thomas, apostle XIV-659a
— COTTAM, BLESSED XIV-
688d; XV-f.30d
— de Beckington. See Thomas of
Beckington
— de Cantalupe. See Thomas of
Hereford
— de Cantilupe. See Thomas of
Hereford
— de Cormont, architect XIII-
97b
— de Halys. Sre Thomas of Dover
— de Wouldham, Bishop of Roch-
ester, Enuland XIII-102b
—FORD, BLESSED, martjT
XIV - f.soa: and Cuthbert
Ma
X-
ed, martyr XIV—
tW9c
—Hales. See Thomas of Dover
— Hebe, Blessed IV-456b; shrine
IV-45(id
Thomasi, cardinal, on fSchola Can-
U.nmi M1I-.M7C
Thomas Illyricus of Osimo, Bless-
:, lioot II-120a
;, Christian, jurist XII-
II:ille VI-506C; XII-
I tlM-iilijgv, moral XIV-
ilings VI-S22d
Kenosis VIII-
ed I-
Thomasii
Tho
^Ib;
■>22d;
(■.04b;
—Gottfried,
617b; XI-
— of Capua, cardinal VI-144a
Thomas Izugi, Blessed, martyr
XIV- 1 10a
—JOHNSON, BLESSED, Car-
thusian martyr XIV-689b;
II-787d
Thomaskloster, monasterj' IX-
I39a
Thomas Marshall, Blessed. See
H.Mhc. J,,l,n
—MORE, BLESSED XIV-fi.S9c;
Ap.il..iria Xl\-ii91c; and Bud«
111 :;4c: ilKiiHcllor IX-70d;
XIV-ll'Jlc; and Clement, John
IV-3i)b; and Colet IV-98d;
communism IV-lSOc; death
VII-224C; IX-343d; and Eras-
mus V-511a; on Grace, Our
Ladv of XIII-760d; and Henry
Vlli V-445C; XIV-69Ib; and
Hevwood, John VII-3I9d; and
Humanism IV-109d; VII-
542a; IX-31C; and law. natural
XII-32b; and Linacre IX-
265c; literature XII-767a; at
Louvain IX-392d; marriage,
second XIV-691a; and "Nun
of Kent" II~319c; and Oath of
Supremacy XI-177b; and Pole,
Cardinal Xll-2"2a: portrait
(ill.) XIV-r.',il)d; [;,,niL' 1,92: on
primers, ti'tiin.il XII
Roper XIII
tiary XIV-
\s:',a.;
>42a
and
XIV-.593b; trial XI-102a; and
Tunstall XV-91b; Utopia V-
462c; XIV-fi91b; XV-243a;
wife XIV-690d; writings XIV-
G92c: and Wolsey XIV-691a
— of Andrada, Augustinian VII-
2S3c
— of Bayeux, Archbishop of York
V-431d; VIII-785b; XV-733d;
734a; 7.34b; York minster XV-
734c
^OF BECKINGTON, Bishop of
HMthan.l W.OIs XIV-«93b; II-
.■ilsa
—OF BRADWARDINE, Arch-
bishop of (':,.. i.rl.nr.. ,\ i \ -
693c; lI-lOOc; III ^^«>^ \ III
191c; epithet \ .Id i r ; ^-
tination XII-:>7^a; i hi ■ Ionian
XlV-.-i92c; Thoniist XI\"-7U2c
— of Brittany, tn.uvdre Vl-OSlb;
IX-121b
—OF CANTIMPR6 XIV-C93d;
VIII-<i91b; as biologist II-
573a; on natural historj' X-
127a; on Simon of Tournai
XIII-799d;Thomi.stXIV-702b
—of Capua, Cardinal VI-796d;
as h\nmo<li»t \'II-603d
—OF CELANO XIV-694b; IV-
6c; VI-2S2a; at Assisi III-
139b; Dies Ira; III-74C; IV-
78Sa; Xll-l.SOd; on St. Francis
VI-222a; 227c; 228a; 797d; on
Franciscan Rule VI-209a; on
Franciscan Third Order XIV-
64 la; as hymnodist VII-603d;
vocation \'l-224a
— of Citeauz III-786a
—of Claudiopolis VII-620C
— of Corbridge, Bishop of York
XV-734b
—OF DOVER, martyr XIV-694C
— of Eccleston. See Eccleston,
Thomas of
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
THOMAS OF FARIGNANO— THREE CAPPADOCIANS 800
Thomas of Farignano, Franciscan
VI-2S4C
—OF HEREFORD, SAINT
XIV-l.«i4d; XI-(iUOa; canoniza-
tion VII-7S6C
—of Jerusalem XIII-795d
—OF JESUS XIV-69ob; III-
362d; commentataries XII-
761d; desert III-366a; on mis-
sions III-363d; mysticism III-
367c; theologian XIV-619C:
writer XII-309a
—OF JORZ XIV-095C
— of Kfar-tas, Monothelite Bish-
op IX-C.s.id
—of Maidstone VI-536b
—of Marga X-599a; XlV-JUb
— of Maurienne, Blessed XIII-
3o4c
— of Monmouth, on William of
Norwich X\'-635b
— of Naples, Blessed, birthplace
XIV-234d
— of Saint Francis, Franciscan
III-48C
— of St. Hyacinth, martyrdom I-
544c
— of Savoy, Prince XV-94a
— of Savoy, Bishop of Turin XV-
94c
—OF STRASBDRG XIV-695d;
Augustinian VII-2S4d; theo-
logian XIV-592C; Thomist
XIV-702C; at Paris IV-127d
— of the Incarnation, Bishop of
Olinda XI-242C
— of Tolentino, Blessed, martyr
I\-C,lilc; VI-294C; XII-281c;
XIV-i;s:ib
— of Torquemada, inquisitor
Xn-36sBc
— of Vaux-de-Cemay, abbot XV-
310d
—OF VILLANOVA, SAINT
XIV-696b; at Alcald XIV-
152c; dedication to. United
States XI-565a; and St. Louis
Bertrand IX-377a; reUcs of
XIII-392a; at Valencia XV-
252b
—of Vio, Dominican XII-368Fb;
theologian XIV-606d
— of Waiden, and Lollards IX-
334c
—of Wales XIV-695d
— Palffiologus, Despot of Morea
Xin-246a; 255d
—PERCY, BLESSED, Earl of
Northumberland XIV - 697a;
Northern Rising XV -28b;
Thorns, crown of IV-541b
— Philip of Alsace, Archbishop
of Malines XVI-75d
— Redyng, Blessed, martyr XIV-
6S9b
— Scryven, Blessed, mart>T XIV-
6S9b
—SHERWOOD, BLESSED, mar-
tyr XIV-697C
Thomassin, interpreter, death
III-671b
—LOOTS XIV-697d; on canon-
ical hours VII-501b; on disci-
pline V-31b; ecclesiastical pro-
perty XII^67c: on Honorius I
VII-45.5c; (ill.) XIV-697d;
teaching II-102c; Thomist
XIV-702d; and Trinitarian
ccintroveray XV-51a
Thomas Tzugi, Blessed, martyr
XlV-llOa
— Watdensis. See Netter, Thom-
— WOODHOUSE, BLESSED,
martyr XIV-69Sa; 110a; XV-
2Sc
Thomayer, Josef, medical writer
IV-fidOd
Thomislav, King of Croatia IV-
511a; and John X IV-607c
THOMISM XIV n98b; acts, in-
different I-116d; Accadcmia
Komana Di S. Tommaso Di
Aquino I-88a; and Agreda.
Mariadel-230b; Alvarez. Diogo
I-373d; angels XIV-7nob; on
atonement II-57d; attrition
XIV-701b; and Augustinism
II-99c; Baflez, Domingo II-
248b; Beatific Vision XIV-
701a; on blessed, impeccabilitv
of VII-174a; Carmelites III-
367a; on character III-587c;
circumcision XIV-700C; Cis-
tercian XIII^02a; on co-
operation, Divine XIV-5S4d;
cross, cult of IV-531a; decline
XIV-699b; development XII-
362c; distinctive Doctrines
XIV-699c; on Essence and
Attributes, Divine XIV-584a;
foreknowledge. Divine XIV-
584b; 701c: on essence and
existence V-546a; X-233c; and
Franciscans II-99d; Ferre, Vin-
cente VI-49a; in general XIV-
698c; God, existence of XIV-
700a; Godfrey of Fontaines
VI-626a
—on Grace II-102b; VI-690b;
710d; XIV-701d; and sin VIII-
578a; efficacious VI-693b
—Heaven XIV-700b; Holy Ghost
XIV-700b; hypostatic union
XIV-701a; on immanence VII-
685a; incarnation XIV-700c;
individuation XIV-699C; in-
fallibihty, papal XIV-701a;
intellect XIV-699C; knowledge
XIV-699d; knowledge, Christ's
XIV-700C; on nature X-716b;
Neo-Thomism and re\aval of
Scholasticism XIV-701d; on
Orders, Holy XII-416C; on
penance XI-622d; philosophy
XIII-549b; XIV-699C; on pre-
destination VI - 621a; XIV-
701c; 701d; probabiliorism
XIV-701a; progress XIV-699a;
revival XIV-593d; 702a; sacra-
ments XIV-700C; 701b; Schaz-
ler, Constantino von XIII-
525a; School of XIV-700d; and
Scotism XIII-610d; XIV-591C;
senses XIV-699d; and theology
XIV-591d; 7QDa; Thomists,
eminent XIV-702b; Trinity
XIV-700b; will XIV-699c;
on will, tree VI-260c: on will,
free, and grace XIV-5S5d;
Zigliara, Tommaso Maria XV-
759c
Thomplamaul, Kilkenny, church
Ill-250a
Thompson, Andrew XIII-629d
— Benjamin. .See Rumford,
Count
— Campbell, on astrology II-
24d
• — Charles, Congress, first con-
tinental VIII-138d
— David, geographer II-792b; in
New Hainpsliirf X-7SI>b
—EDWARD HEALY XIV-703b;
on pr..|4L.ii.-^ X11-47.5C
— Sir Edward Maunde, paleog-
rapher XI-403d
— Elizabeth, artist XVI-15b
—FRANCIS, poet XIV-703c;
V-469d; XV-234d; on Shelley
V-4fi9b
— Gordon XV-.^95a
—HARRIET DIANA XIV-703C
— Henry Gregory, Bishop of Gi-
braltar XVl-35d
-Sir Herbert, Bible edition XVI-
79c
— James, Blessed. .See James
Thompson
— John, martyr V-47Sb
— John Sparrow, printer XIV-
704b
—SIR JOHN SPARROW DAVID,
jurist XIV-7a»b; Prime Min-
ister, Canada Vll-llSc
— Launt, sculptor VlII-142a
— Robert, Sociali.-st XIV-63a
— WiUiam, Venerable, mart\T
V-475d; XIII-727C
— Indians. .See Thompson River
Indians
—RIVER INDIANS XIV-704d;
XlII-7r,4b; fusloms XIII-
671b; habits IX-253d
Thorns, J. A., Biblical concord-
ance iv-i9nc
Thomson, James, poet V— 167b
— James, seminary student VI-
38.Sa
—J. J., atomic theory II-i>3a
—William. .See Kelvin. Lord
Thong-Kaba, Buddhist reformer
XIt-4(Wc
THONISSEN, JEAN -JOSEPH
XIV~7(>.';b; (ill 1 XIV--0.-.C;
at I.ouvain IX-:i9lic; 397b
Thonon, mission III-324C: St.
Francis de Sales in VI-220b
Thonraketzi, Paulicians at XI-
584d
Thophel, location VI-446C
Thopias, at Diirazzo V-209a
Thopo VI-446C
Thor, deitv ll-657a; IX-^33d;
XIV-34Sb; in Edda V-280d;
oak of VII-298d; in Voluspi
XV-507a
Thora, Norwegian princess VII-
117a
— town. See Thyrum
Thoracic Duct, discovery of X-
131c
Thorarenson, Bjama, poet VII-
619b
Thorate, Robert de. Bishop oi
Li^ge VIII-557a
Thorbecke, Jan. Rudolf, Dutch
statesman Vn-391c
Thorbrand, death I-418b
Thordharson, Sighvatr, poet VII-
618b
— Sturla, post VII-G18d
Thord Rod XVI-70b
Thorenburg. .sVr Torda
Thoresby, John of, Cardinal, at
Beverley .Muwter n-S40b; at
Worcester XV-7()4a; at York
V-78d; XV-734a; 734b
Thoresen, Magdalene, writer
IV-731C
Thorete, Robert de, Bishop of
Li^ge, Corpus Christi IV-391a
Thorfirm, Bishop of Hamar XVI-
43d
Thorgilsson, An, historian I-
417a; VII-618d; on Greenland
1-4 17a
— Stefnir, missionary VII-616C
ThorhaU, explorer IX-545C
Thorigny, inscription XI-104a
Thorismond, Visigoth II-61b
Thorium, in minerals XV-706C
Thorkelsson, Jon, Icelander VII-
617d
Thorlow, John de. See Trokelowe,
John de
Thorn, relic. Pamplona XI-438a
— town, peace of IV-566d; V-
522b; XII-520C: XIII-421C;
XIV-542a; and Prussia XII-
526a
—Holy. See Holy Thorn
— John, Blessed. See John Thorn
Thom-bush, Our Lady of, Osma
XI-339d
Thomdike, Edward Lee, p s y-
chologist XII-675C
— Herbert I-503d
Thome, John. See Richard Whit-
ing, Bl.
— William, annahst II-S2d
— William Henry, journalist XI-
696c
THORNEY ABBEY XIV-706a;
XI-600d; Westminster XV-
598a
Thomeycroft, Hamo, sculptor
XIII-647b
Thorns, in Bible XII-157a; See
Bramble
of.
of
Thorns
—FEAST OF THE CROWN OF
XIV-70l>b; XI-520d; office
XI-527b
—Isle of. See Thorney
Thomstein. See Thorstein
Thornton, Sir Edward, on Pious
fund of the Californias XII-
lOtic
—Henry IX-400b
— Matthew, Declaration of Inde-
pendence VIII-13SC
Thorold, George, Maryland II-
229a
Thoron, Joseph, Catholic Club
III-4.i:ia
Thoroughbass, in music I-206b ^
Thorpe, Benjamin, translator V-
2,Sla
—ROBERT, VENERABLE XIV-
70lic
Thorsby, John, Bishop of St.
David's X-lSSc
Thorshavn, Faroe Islands, school
V-7S9C
Thorstein, explorer I-41Sa; IX-
— Bisho]) of Bergen XVI-9d
Thorwald, priest, explorer I-421a
— Ericsson, explorer I-41.Sa: IX-
.545b
Thorwaldsen, Albert Bertel,
sculptor IV-732b; VIII-667d;
XIII-fi4Bc; Christ, statue of
(ill.) Xlll-facing 646; Copei
Piua VII, monument to (ill.)
XII-133C: reliefs II-343c; in
Rome I-87b: XII-133d
— Museum, Copenhagen IV-
732a
Thorwaldsson, Gissux, Governor
of Iceland VII-616b
Thos, tribe VII-766a
Thot. See Thoth
Thoth, deity I-524b; II-19d;
IV-407b; V-334C; 344a; VII-
2S9b; 312c; 638a; IX-329b;
XI- 199b
—month V-333a; 334a
Thothmes I, Egyptian King V-
339c; VII-306b; XII-41c; in
Ethiopia V-566d: at Mageddo
IX-526b
— n, Egyptian King, in Ethiopia
V-566d
— HI, Egvprian King III-571a;
IV-611d; V-339c; VII-306b;
XII-41C; inscription II-l lb; at
Mageddo IX-526b
—IV, Egyptian King VII-306b;
dream \'-154b
Thotmes. See Thothmes
Thott, Erik Axelsson, regent of
Sweden II-479a
Thoii, King of Hamath VII-
120d
— Christopher de XIV-706c;
707b: on Massacre of St. Bar-
tholomew XIII-336a
— Francois Auguste de, .\bbot of
Bonneval III-635c; execution
XIV-707b
— JACQUES-AUGUSTE DE
XIV-70»5c; at Fontainebleau
Conference X-98d; (ill.) XIV-
706d; Marie de' Medici X-
122b; and d'Ossat XI-342C;
and Polyglot Bible VI-331C
—NICOLAS DE, Bishop of Char-
tres XIV-707b
Thought, Brownson on III-3a;
Comte on I-369b; Descartes
on I-97a; IV-746C; V-170c;
XI-195d; Deutinger on IV-
762a; Kant on I-216c; laws of,
Aristotle 1-7 14c: in Manichse-
ism IX-592a; negations of I-
217a: Rosmini on XIII-197c;
in Simonianism XIII-797a:
Spinoza on III-463d; XIV-
219a; and traditionalism XV-
14b: and truth XV-77b
— of 'Thought, Aristotle on II-
327c
Thought-transference, and tel-
epathy XIV-47.5d
Thouret,Aime-Marie-Madeleine.
See Anne-Marie-Madeleine
Thouret
— Jacques Guillaume, on reli-
gious orders XIll-lOc
Thousand, Biblical use II-553a
Thouvenel, Edouard Antolne,
minister of foreign affairs X-
701a
Thrace, province 1-16 la; St. An-
drew at I— 471c; diocese, civil
VI-73Sb; 756d: Galatians in
VI-336b; and Teos XIV-513b;
Uniatsof I-161b
— Diocese of VI-73Sb; ^-icariate
Apostolic VI-755d
Thracians, in Asia Minor I-784b;
in Hungary VII-547C
Thrasamund, Vandal King I-
192b; Ml~171b; XV-26Sd:
and Catholics VI-316C; perse-
cution V-603a: XIII-706C
Thraseas, Saint, martyr. Bishop
of Eumenia I-61Sa: V-604d;
VII-341b; X-521b; at Smyrna
XIV-60C
Thrasilla, Saint. See Trasilla,
St.
Thraso, catacomb III-419d; 51Ga
—martyr III-516b
Thrasybulus, tyrant of Syracuse
XIII-773b; XIV-396b
Thrasyllus, astrologer II-21a
Three, symbolism XIV-376b:
515
— Angelic Musicians, Montagna
X-511d
— at Breakfast, Velazquea XV-
324 b
— Bishops, Letter of the, and
Vergerius Vll-702b
— Cappadocians, The II-330C
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = iUuatrations.
801
THREE CHAPTERS— TIBOUR
THREE CHAPTERS XIV-707c;
and Aquileia council I-662d; St.
Columban on II-661b; con-
demnaiion IV-309a; 42ob;
XIII-o33d: condemnation. Fa-
cundus on V-75Ia; controversy
IV-431C; Eutychius I on V-
639a: and Fulgentius Ferran-
dus VI-31Sa; and infallibility
Vn-79Sd; Mennas of Con-
stantinople X-190b: origin
XI-552a: and Padua, bishops
of XI-386d; and Pelagius I
XI-602C; and Pelagius II XI-
603c; schism VI-7S2a; XIII-
72Sc: and Theodore of Mop-
suestia XIV-573a: and Theo-
doret XIV-o75a: and Vere-
cundus XV-352d; in Victor's
chronicles XV^12b; and Pope
Vigilius XV-42Sa
— Children* in art I— 4S5b: Can-
ticle of the II-772b: III-301d;
302b: in Daniel. Book of IV-
620b: 622a: 626a
— Companions VI-223c: 2S2b;
legend of IX-173C
. — Forks, Kentucky X-561c
— Fountains. See Saints Vincent
and Anastasius, Abbey of
— Fountains, monastery, Chfi-
lons foundation II-499b
—Graces, by Canova III-29Sd;
by Raphael XII-641a: statue,
Siena xni-779c
— Heavenly Witnesses, and Co-
des Alesandrinus IV-SOd
— l^erarchs, monastery VIII-
323b
—Hours, Good Friday VII-437d:
in Rome XII-2o.Sb
— Johns, Battle of the II-124d
— Kings, shrine, Cologne X-
221d: 222b; XII-762d: pil-
grimage XII-87a: 90b; relics
XII-035b
—Languages, College of the, Al-
cali IV-109d; XV-27tJa; Lou-
vain IX~3nid
— Maries, The, convent VI-20SC
—Maries, The, feast of XIII-74a
—RIVERS, DIOCESE OF XIV-
708d: Buteux at III-.S9d; col-
lege III-240b; XIII-568a;
Franciscan disinterment case
III-olOc; Franciscan Third
Order at XIV-644d; mission
III-232a: 233c; X-378d; sta-
tistics III-238a; UrsuUnes at
XV-230a
— Saints, cathedral, Transylvania
(ill.) XV-22C
— Saints, church, Jassy VHI-
32ob
—Stages, Comte's law XII-313d;
3I4c
— Taverns, St. Paul at I-2o5d
— Witnesses, in " Complutensian
Polyglot" V-2S9d; in Eras-
mian text V-290b; St. John,
Epistle of VIII~1.30a
Throat troubles, St. Blaise II-
592b
Tbrockmorton, Elizabeth VI-
5.52d
— George VI-.552d
— Goditha XI-7.S.5a
— John, and Joseph Berington
II-491b
—Richard I- 113c
—Sir Thomas XI-7S.ia
Throgmorton, Sir Nicholas, dip-
lomatist Vlll-iis:id
Throndrakians, wet I-,3Sb
THRONE .\lV-7U9b; of abbot
I-19d: altar I-3.Ma; 359b; in
.\pocalvpse I-.596b
— of Bishop III-137b; ancient
position I-366b: apse I-6.59b;
and archbLshop I-*)92c; Greek
Church I-359b: III^39d; IV-
316a (ill.) XlV-facing 708;
709c; orientation I-365C
— canopy III-297c; of cardinals
III-3,'i9d; enthronization V-
479d; of God I-t76d
— Papal. .S>^ .Sedi Gestatoria
— room, Vatican Palace. See
Trono. Sala del
Thrones, angelic hierarchy I-
47SC: P9eudo-.\rcopagite V-
14c; and cherubim III-648b; St.
Paul on I-478b
Thronos (Thronus). See Throne
Throop, Pennsylvania, Hiui^ar-
Throstan, Saint. See Drostan
Throwlow, John de. See Troke-
lowc, John de
Thrudheim. See Thrudvang
Thrudvang, in Scandinavian
nnthologv I-775b
Thrush, Blue, in Bible I-526a
Thrym, Song of V-280d
Thrynheim, in Scandinavian
mythology I-77ob
Thuan-an, bombardment of VII-
777b
Thubal, nation VI-628b
— son of Japhet XIV-170a
—King of Tyre XII-J2a
Thuburbo Majus XI\"-710a
—MINUS, Titular See XIV-709d
Thucydides, work of, and Nicho-
las V XI-59a
Thudichum, Frederick von, on
Carlstadt IX-448C; on Luther
IX-449a: 419d; on ZwingUans
IX-44.5a
THTJGGA, Titular See XIV-710a
Thugut. Johaim XIV-710b
— JOHANN AMADEUS
FRANZ DE PAULA XIV-
710b; Austrian .Minister VI-
50Sb
Thulard, Madame, foundress IX-
45c
Thule, .Albertus Magnus on I-
266a
THULIS, JOHN, VENERABLE,
martvr XIV-711a: V-47l)d;
I.X-31Sa: .\l-178d
Thum. See Garlic
Thumb, sign of the Cross XIII-
78.5d
Thumere, Bishop of Mercia IX-
232d
See Urim and Thum-
i VII-546a
XVI.— 51
Thim, Enunanuel Maria, Count
of, Prince-Bishop of Trent
XV-36C
— Henry n von, Prince-Bishop of
Basle II-339a
— Leopold von. Bishop of Passau
XI-520b
— Wenzelaus von, count. Bishop
of Passau XI-520b
Thunder, deitv XIV-23d; Miami
Indians X-"272d; Mosos Indi-
ans X-607C
Tbunderbird, Winnebago Indi-
ans XV-r,,-,Sa
THUNDERING LEGION XIV-
711b: Mil7b: II-109c
Thunder-Storms, and .St. Bar-
bara II-2s.")b
Thundorfer, Leo, Bishop of Ratis-
bon XII-li.)Sb
Thiingen, Conrad von. Bishop of
Wurzburg .\V-719d
THUN-HOHENSTEIN, COUNT
LEO, .Austrian statesman
XIV-711d: II-13(ia; .XIII-
597b; education XIV-294b;
and Ficker VI-68a; and Maas-
sen I.\-179a
Thunichtgut. See Thugut
Thimmann J., on Slavonic origin
.\IV^2b
Thtin imd Hohenstein, Geleazzo
von. Grand M.<ister of Knights
of Malta VII-4S0b
Thurcytel of Croyland. See Tn-i-
ketal
Thurdo, Franz, Bishop of Neutra
Tbure, Bishop of Ribe XVI~70c
Thureau-Dangin, Francois, ori-
entalist Xl-:i04b
Thureau-Dangin, Paul I-S9b;
St. Bemardine. Life of II-.")07b:
on Bcrrj-er n-517d: "Fran-
cais" XI-67Cb
Thurgarton, monaster}' VII-.335b
Thurgau, Switzerland XIV-3fiOa;
church in II-.340b; periodicals
in XI-691C: Protestantism in
XIV-3fi3a
Thurgaut, Bishop of Skara XVI-
75a
Thuribius, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans IX-4.5C
Thurible. See Censer
Thurifer, and dalmatic IV-R09d;
at Ma.ss IX-798C; in Sarum
Rite XIII-480d
Tburificati, in Decian persecution
IV-666C; in Eariy Church IX-
2a; 211d
TH0RINGIA XIV-712C; Adolf
of Nassau VI-494a; Anabap-
tism in I-445d; St. Boniface in
II-666C; chronicle VI-520c:
destruction VI-239C: Domini-
cans in XII-368Cd; evangeliza-
tion XIV-712C: and Hesse VII-
299a; invasion of VII-265d: lex
IX-208C: Magyars in \I-.187c:
Otto the Illustrious in XIII-
498c: and Pepin III-611b;
tribe XIII-497C; St. Wigbert
in XV-619C
Thuringopolonus. See Witelo
Thurium. See Th>Tum
Thurles, town, Tippcrarj' VII-
40tjd; cathedral (ill.) VIII-
facing 120; episcopal residence
III-401d; seminarj- XIII-
578d; 700d
— Synod I-732c: X-394a; 646c;
Cardinal CuUen at IV-565a; on
Diocesan Chanceries IV-799c:
on ecclesiastical conferences
IV-213d; on National Schools
VIII-llOc; on offerings III-
764d: and (Queen's colleges IV-
514d
Thurm, and St. Elphoco V-394b
THURM AYR, JOHAN NES X 1 V-
713b: VI-521d: at Ingoldstat
Vlll-Sa; on Marianus Scotus
VIII-Blod
Thmn, Heinrich Matthias, Count
von, II-12(;a; in Bohemian Re-
volt XIV-(i4«b; defeat VI-41a;
protects Zwettl XV-771d
Thumeysen, Celtic scholar VIII-
123b
Thursday, Holy. See Maundy
Thursday
Thixrsdays
of God XV-69a; i
gical XV-576a
Thursley, Charles, martiT V-
478b
Thurstan, Abbot of Glastonbury
VI-5S0a
— .\rchbishop of York III-lS6c;
XV-733d; 734b: XVI-25c; and
Cistercians XIII-54b; cross,
processional IV-533d; Dies
Irae IV-788a: and Fountains
Abbey VI-161a
Thurston, Herbert, writer XIV-
310b: on genuflections VI-426d
Thury, Louis Pierre, missionary
I-39c; IX-546d: X-3S6a; XI-
644d; Xn-287d; Pentagoet
Mission XII-594b
Thurzo, George, Hungarian Pal-
atine VII-5.>4b
Thusiasterion I-360a
Thwaites, Ruben Gold, on .^Igon-
quins 1-31 Id
Thwasha, in .\ vesta IV-408c
Thwayts, James, Prior of Ponte-
fract Xn-229d
Thwing, Edward, Venerable,
mart^T V-476c; XI-171d
— George XIV-713C
—THOMAS, VENERABLE,
martyr XI\'-713c; execution
XI-17.5C
Thyana, and Theosophy XIV-
fi20c
THYATIRA, Titular See XIV-
713d: church in I-331d; 590b;
early Christianity I-788b; loca-
tion VI-446C
Thyine Trees. See Algum
Thykkviboer, convent VII-616d
Thjrm, Protestant church histor-
ian VII-379d
— Alberdingk, on Roothaan XIII-
183a
Thymbriada. See Timbriaa
Thymbrium. See Timbriaa
THYNLAS, Titular See XIV-
714b
Thyra Danebod, Queen of Den-
mark Vll-Illa; XVI-70d
THYRAUS, HERMANN .\IV-
714b
Thyrsk, William, martyr V-477d
Thyrsus, Saint, at Autun II-
144a: in Burgundy IV-794d
— of Sisteron, Saint I\'-79.3d;
of Miletus X-3a3d
Thyrtell, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255C
Thyrum, town I-457b
Thysbaert, T. F., scientist X-
32fic
Ti, altar XIV-497C
—deity IV-225b; 688c
—earth III-667c; 66Sb
Tiahuanuco. See Titicaca. Lake
Tiamat. See Taut he
Tiamtu. Sen Tauthe
Tianguistepec, town X-252c
Tianquiz, meaning of II-171C
Tiaokin-kiao, meaning III-679d
Tiao-kin-kias, meaning III-680a
TIARA, papal crown XIV-714d;
jewel lost IV-20c; Julius II
(ill.) XIV-715d; origin V-119a;
X^Oob; pawned VI-133bj
second crown II-666a
Tiara, town XIV-14d
Tiarini, Alessandro III-376a
TIBALDI, PELLEGRINO XIV-
7I.-,d; chapel, Verona XV-
360c; at Escorial III-345b;
portr^iit XIV-716a
Tibbus, .ihnoK.cv XII-626C
Tiber, riv.r, Italv VIII-215d;
XIII-li;4c; view of (ill.) VIII-
215
Tiberge, Louis II-7S9a
Tiberi, Dominico VI-33Ib
Tiberiano, Necrologio I-S7a
Tiberias, town Vl-415b; built
VII-291a; .XIV-400a; School,
Rabbinical XIV-437d; See,
Orthodox, MII-270b; Syna-
gogue of XIV-380C
—SEA OF XIV-716d; VI-431b;
battle IV-548C; VIII-362b;
XIV-716C; (ill.) XIV-717b
TIBERIAS, Titular See XIV-
716a
Tiberina, Ponti£cia Accademia
I-86d
Tiberino, periodical XI-684C
TIBERIOPLIS, Titular See XIV-
717b
Tiberius, Saint, mart>T, under
Diocletian X-546C
TIBERIUS, Roman Emperor
XIV-717C; in Addai, Doctrine
of V-S8c: apocr\-phal letter to
I-609C; and astrolog>- II-21a;
at Capri XIV-15Id: house of
XIII-176C: and Jews IV-776b;
libraries IX-228a: statue (ill.)
Temnus under XIV -479c;
Temples, use of XIV-196d; at
Tusculum VI-243b: and West-
phalia X\'-602a; at Vienna
XV-417a
— H, Byzantine Emperor III-
lOld; and Sophia III-102a
— in, Byzantine Emperor III-
104a; wall IV-303a
• — n. Patriarch of Antioch V-
639d
—Bishop of Cures XIII-291a
. — Saint, Bishop of Naples X-
6S6d
• — Bishop of Santa Rufina XII-
290b
— Bishop of Trajanopolis XV-
Kjc
— Alexander, procurator of Judea
Vlll-.l.iOb; .\II-23a
—Gracchus XII I-lCOd
TIBET Xl\ risb; administra-
tion XIV-71sd: 719b; Bud-
dhism lll-32a
. — Church in: Prefecture of I-
316c: Vicariate Apostolic of
III-678b; VI-603C
^History XIV-719a: and China
III-082b; historical documents
Xn'-719a; foreign relations
XIV-719d: Hue on X-364b;
travellers in XIV-719C
— hydrography XIV-718c; lan-
guage and literature XVI-
77d; map of VI-452c
-Missions VI-293d; 452a: 603b;
XIV-8,5b; 94c; 440d; 720b;
XVI-77d; Darde in I-469a;
Hindustan I-255a; Jesuits VII-
41d; medieval I-781b; statis-
tics XlV-80d
. — polyandn.- IX-694c: shaman-
73a
Tibetan dictionary XVI-78a
Tibetans, characteristics XII-
62fia
Tibhath. See Bete; Thebath
Tibi, Christe, Splendor paths, by
Rabanus VII-602C
Tibia, and evolution V-667
— (launedda) XIII-474b
Tibidabo, observatorj-, Barcelona
XIV-lS9b
Tibnih. Sec Thanma
Tibneh. See Thamna
Tibnin, Siege of IV-.549b
Tiboi, Indian tribe X-607a
Tibour, Council of IX-363b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
TIBRIZ— TIMOTHY
Tibriz, school I-739c
Tibur. Sea TivoU
Tibuion Island, Indians VII-
756a
Tibuxtina. See TivoU
Tibiirtinum Patrimonium XIV-
23Sa
Tiburtius, Saint, martyr, brother-
in-law of St. Cecilia III-171d;
conversion III-472b; relics
III-473a
— SAINT, martvr, son of Chro-
matius XIV-720d; tomb III-
515a
— Bishop of Amelia I-406d
Tiburtus, Temple of XIV-7-l"b
Ticao, mission in IX— 600a
TICELIA, Titular See XIV-
721a ;
TICHBORNE, NICHOLAS, VEN-
ERABLE, martvr XIV-721a
— THOMAS,VENERABLE XIV-
721b
—Case, Hawkins in VII-lSBc
Tichbourne, Peter, martjT V-
47Sa
TichitoU, Joseph, missionary X-
366c
Tichon, House of (Bib.) IV-445C;
VI-446C
Tichonius. See Ticonius
Ticino, Canton Vni-234b; peri-
odicals in XI-691C; Napoleon
at XIV-360C
— Diocese of, Switzerland II-
341a; XIV-304a; Rite I-393d
Ticinum (Pavia) XI-592C
Ticknor, George, on Encina V-
411c; on MacCarthy, Denis
Florence IX-lSob
Ticonderoga, battle VIII-14Sd;
XV-159C; capture of XV-335d;
French at XV-355b; Mont-
calm-Gozon at X-526b
TICONI0S, donatist XIV-721b;
I-194a; V-129b; VII-272d;
and Ambrosiaster, commentary
of I-406C
TICUNA INDLANS XIV-721d;
habitation VII-75Sb; (ill.)
XIV-722a
—poison XIV-722a
Tidal. See Thadal
Tide XII-55b; Alexandre. Jacques
I-299c; Bacon Xlll-llob;
Galileo VI - 344a; XII - 57c;
Kepler XII-58b; tidal wave
II-27a
Tidfert, Bishop of Hexham VII-
318c
Tidfrith, Bishop of Dunwich XI-
121d
Tidhelm, Bishop of Hereford
VII-255d
Tidings, periodical, Loa Angeles,
CaUforma XI-695d
Tieck, sculptor, and Christian
Frederick Achtermann I-104C;
Copernicus, monument to IV—
333d
Tieck, Johaon Ludwig, poet VI-
507d; 525d; at Heidelberg VII-
198a; and Schlegel XIII-542b
Tiedemann, Friedrich, as anato-
mist X-137b; physiological re-
search X-139a
— Johann, Bishop of Liibeck IX-
402a
TIEFFENTALLER, JOSEPH
XIV-722d
Tiele, Comelis Petrus, .\nimism
I-528d; as Orientalist XI-
304a; on religious X-718a; on
Shamanism XIII-750d; on
worship XIIl-751d
Tiempo, periodical, Mexico XI-
6S7b
— lUustrado, periodical, Mexico
XI-687b
T'ien, deity IV-225b; XIII-37a;
in Chinese philosophy III-
6B7c; sacrifice to III-66Sb
Tien-chu, deity III-672b; 079c;
XIII-37b
T'ien-hwang-ta-ti, deity XIV-
44Sb
T'ien Ming, rciKn IX-5Sf)b
T'ien-shin, ilfitv III-r>79c
Tien Tou Hwei Ill-Ofl.'-.d
Tien-tri, Kinperor of Annam
Vn-77.')d
T'lEN-TSIN, China XVI-85b;
IH-084a; Italian concession
VIII-24.5C; massacre (1870)
III-607C; 67Ib; 084b: Treaties
XII-490a; Treaty (1858) III-
802
66Sc; 671a; 676d; 683d; 6S6b;
XIII-250a; (1861-63) III-
6S4a; (1884-85) III-684C; as
treaty port III-686b
T'ien Tsung, reign IX-586b
T'ien-tze, Ciiinese emperor III-
665d
T'ien-wang, in Chinese legend
Ill-oslb
Tien Wu, death in-680c
Tiepolo, Boemondo, conspiracy
XV-:i37c
—GIOVANNI BATTISTA XIV-
723b; XI-401d; XV-340b; at
Bergamo II-490a; St. Dom-
inic UU.) XIV-723d; St. Lucy
(ill.) IX-414; in San FeUce,
Padua XI-38,3d; in Udine Ca-
thedral XV-lISb; in Vicenza
XV-404d
—GIOVANNI DOMENICO
XIV-723d
Tierce. See Terce
Tierceron VI-676C
Tierhogar (Portarlington), synod
aU4U) Vin-i.i39a
Tieman, Charles, in Baltimore
II-231d
— Frances Christine Fisher VII-
405a
—Luke, in Baltimore n-231c
TIERNEY, MARK ALOYSIUS
XIV-723d: on Archpriest con-
troversy XVI-4d; on Gunpow-
der Plot V-449d; and Oath of
Allegiance XI-178b; on penal
laws XI-613b; and Rock,
Daniel XIII-105a; and Wise-
IX-
71d
— Michael, Bishop of Hartford
VII-145d; 546b; and "CathoUc
Transcript" XI-694d; Holy
Ghost, Daughters of Vll^lSa;
La Salette, Missionaries of IX-
9b
Tierra Austral del S. Espiritu.
See New Hcljn.iea
— de Campos, Spain IX-17Gb;
battle XIV-17'.)d
— del Fuego III-37a; aborigines
I-410b; climate III-660d; lan-
guage I-411c; population III-
661a; Spanish colonization I-
412d
Tiers, Adaline X-303a
Tie-sie ni-669d
Tietbald, abbot, death V-370C
Tifemate, Gregorio, and Blessed
Baptista II-276b
Tifemum Metaurense XIII^o9c
TiSah, in Bible Xll-lola
Tigellinus, Sophonius, execution
XI-351C; as Roman prefect X-
753b
Tiger, in Bible I-52ec
—mosaic X-585d; (ill.) X-586a
Tighemach, Saint. See O'Braein,
Tigernach
Tiglath-pileser. See Theglath-
phalasar
Tignosi, Angelo, Bishop of Tos-
canella and Viterbo XV-489a
Tigrai, dialect V-S71a
Tigranes, King of Armenia I-
736d; at Damascus IV-612a;
and Nero X-752d: in Parthia
XI-714a; in Syria XIII-691a
Tigranocerte. iSee Araida
Tigre (Aium) V-568b
Tigriiia V-571a; dialect XIII-
709c
Tigrini, Francesco, at Pisa XII-
112b
Tigrinus, Paulus Vll-699d
TIGRIS, SAINT XIV-724a
—Saint, Bishop of Gap VI-37Sa
— river, in Bilingual Creation
story IV^07a; in ethnology
XIII-707a; and primitive man
I-777C
Tiguez Indians, and Padilla,
Juan de Xl-IiS.'ib
Tigurinus, Consensus. See Con-
sensus Tigurinua
Tiha, Passion Sunday XI-535b
Tihany, Hungary. Benedictine
abbey II-451a ; IX-734d ; Bene-
dictine Abhev (ill.1 VIT-.'i.Wb
Tihon of Vyatka, in Russia XIII-
262a
— Petchengski, Blessed, in Russia
XIII-262a
Tihul, Siamese coin (ill.) XI-
facmg 152
Tiisvilde, Zealand, St. Helen of
Skiifde, tomb VII-204a
Tijd, periodical, Holland VII-
391b; XI-681C
—en Vlijt, association, and Thijm,
Peter Paul XlV-636d
T'i Jen-ko, Chinese secretary III-
666a
Tikhon, Russian Orthodox bishop
VI-772d
Ti-kwei, Chinese emperor III-
681b
Tilbourg, Holland, monastery
XV-721d
— Gervase of. See Gervase of
Tilburv
Tilden, DougUs XIII-647d
— Samuel Jones, Democratic
leader XV-174C; and Kernan
VIII-627a; New York Public
Librarv XI-32d; O'Conor on
XI-203b; will case XI-37a
Tileman, of Hussen, Lutheran
Bishop of Schleswig XIII-543d
Tiler, in masonry IX-777a
Tiletanus, Jodacus. See Rave-
Til-Garimmii. See Thogorma
Tilhere, Bishop of Worcester
XV-704a
TiUjae Indians XI^02d
TiUng, in masonry IX-772C
Tilius, Jean du. ' See Tillet
TiUamook Indians XIII-791d
TILLEMONT, LOUIS-SEBAS-
TIEN LE NAIN DE XIV-
7LMb; on Ahcrcuis, Inacriptir.n
of I-40a; on «t. Anibro.se I-
3S6d; Mabillon IX-480a; por-
trait XIV-724b; at Port Royal
XII-29od; on St. Saturninus
XIII-186C; Virgin Mary, tomb
of XIV-775b; Virgin Marj-,
death of XV-47ac
Tillet, Jean du. Bishop of Meaux
ni-371d; X-98c; and Calvin
IU-196a; Capitularies III-
Sllc; Caroline Books III-371d;
and St. Guillaume Pinchon
Xni-340b; Version of the Bible
XV-371a
Tilli, Gian Lorenzo, Bishop of
Borgo San Sepolcero II-686C
— Lorenzo, at University of Pisa
XII-112C
Tillmaims, Joseph, Divine Char-
ity, Society of V-51d
Tillo Paulus, Saint, oil of XI-
229d
Tillotson, John; .\rchbishop of
Canterbury IV-349b; and Aus-
tin II-11.3C; and Drvden V-
465d; and Sergeant, John
XIII-727a
Tilly, town, France, "La Mis^ri-
corde" II-359a
— Catherine le Gardeur de I-
235d
— Francois Joseph Paul, Count
and Marquess de Grasse. Sefi
Grasse
—JOHANNES TSERCL.ff;S,
COUNT OF MV-724C; 654b;
VI-41C; X-7l.a: and Billuart
II-.Sll7a; (loath VI-42a; Den-
mark IV-728C; in Heidelberg
VII-197C; at Leipzig IX-139d;
at Magdeburg IX-524d; por-
trait XIV-724C; in Thirty
Y'ears War XIV-650a; 650c;
652b; 053b; tomb XI-.520d;
and Wallenstein XV-538C; and
Wartenbcrg XV-557a
Tilmann of Bonn, at Maria-
Laach IX-05Sb
Tilmon, monk, vision V-<)72b
— pioneer priest in Ontario XIII-
5r.3d
Tilney, Elizabeth XI-102a
- Sir F. M 1(i2a
Tilpin, Hi.shop of Reims. See
Turpin
Tilred, Hiahop of Chester lo
Street V-2nd
Tilsit, Treaty of (1807) IV-729b;
.\ r,92b: XIII-249a; Ionian
Islands lV-:»3a; VIII-91d;
t.rnis XIl-526b
Tilting 1 762c
Tilton, town, England, leper
hosiiital IX-184d
Tilurus. .SVe Cetina
Timseos, King of Egypt V-338C
Timieus. See Timeus.
Timahoe, round tower (ill.) VIII-
109
TIMBRIAS, See of XIV-725d
Timbu Indians I-703c
Timbuktu I-lS3a
TIME XIV-726a; Aristotle I-
714d; 71(;b; in art, Claude de
Lorrain IX-362b; category
III-433C; Chinese division III-
687b; cosmogony, Indian IV-
410a; cosmogony, Phoenician
IV^Old; creation IV-^74d;
definition XIV-737a; and eter-
nity V-552a; 552d; Kant
I-216c; III-465C; Mithraistic
worship X— 402d; Spencer I-
217c; Old Testament reckoning
II-29d; in "Trionfi" of Pe-
trarch XI-779d
Time bargain, market term XIV-
Times, periodical, Buffalo XI-
693d
— periodical, London VIII-113a;
IX-345C; XV-672d; 674b
Timesitheus, and GordianusIII,
Emperor of Rome XII-21b
— Bishop of Antioch IX-409b
Timeus IX-676C
— of Locri, on Metempsychosis
X-235C
Timgad, ruins of (ill.) I-facing
190; (ill.) I-facing 192
Timmer, Albert Oderic, Vicar
Apostolic of Southern Shan-si
III-677c;XlII-752c
Timmermans, Peter XIII-359d
Timmorah. See Palm tree
Timnath. See Thamna
Timocharis, astronomer II-25d
Timoleon XIII-773d; XIV-396C
Timon, deacon XIII-741C
• — John, Bishop of Buffalo II-
415b; III-3Sd; 39b; VI-480a
X-306d; 7 10c; XII- 124b
Central Verein ni-534a; Holy
Infancy, Brothers of the VII-
41Sc; and Odin XI-208C; por-
trait III-39c; and Rosati XIII-
3eia; in Texas VI-372b; XIII-
425b; XIV-54SC
Timoneda, Juan de XIV-199b
Timoney, Michael Vlll-I24a
Timoni, Andrea Polycarpo, .\rch-
bishop of Smyrna X\-170d
Timon of Philius XII-5S7a
Timotean Indians VII-75Sb
Timotheevitch, and Ivan the
Terrible XlII-246b
TIMOTHEUS, SAINT martjT
XlV-727b: tomb of III-513b
Timothcus, Athenian naval com-
mander XIV-7S1C
—poet IX-616a; 620d
• — I, Patriarch of Alexandria I-
301b
• — n. Patriarch of Alexandria X-
490b; 492c; and Agnoetes V-
030a; John I Vin-J21c
— Patriarch of Constantinople
III-103C; IV-479a; V-3S5b;
VI-762C; VII-471a; 663d; X-
491a
— I, Patriarch of the Nestorians
I-673b; IX-6S7a; as mission-
ary XI-722a; writings XIV-
411c
— n. Patriarch of the Nestonans,
on marriage ceremonies IX-
709d; writings XIV-413b
Timotheus, Nestorian Metropoli-
tan of Tarsus and Cyprus III-
5,59d; XI-722d
Timotheus of Berytus, Church
historian VIl-373b
Timotheus (pseud.). See Salvianus
—See Timothy
Timothy, Saint, in apocrjphal
literature 1-6 13b; as arch-
bislutp 1-69 la; in Areopagitica
V-14a; authority VII-337a;
at Berea XIV-630b; in Britain
V-379b; celibacy II - 561b;
Charismatic office VII-332b;
circumcision M-.33Sd; and
C-,,; I :. to IV-134a;
(, - XVI-29d;
jii I ' i.i : in Greece
VI i -I I.uke IX-
421c p.-ilniriai;.' Xl-,565a; and
St. Paul IV-364d; VII-335a;
1X-178C; XI-570d; 571c: in
Testament, New XIV-727C;
in Thcssalonica XIV-031b
— Saint, martyr, and St, Nova-
tus XI-141d
— Saint, martyr, at Hcims XII-
72ob
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrstiona.
803
Timothy* ApoIUnarist teacher
1-6 lod
— (priest), and Jamea of Edeasa
I-573<1
— Archbishop of Alexandria XVI-
28d;29d
— ^Bishop of Beroea II-ol4a
—Bishop of Brusa in-21a
— Bishop of Doliche V-94a
—Bishop of Lagania VIII-741a
— Abbot of St. James XV-721C
— Bishop of Termessus XIV-
517d
—Bishop of Thagora XIV-553C
—Bishop of Tomi XIV-775d
Timothy .£lurus» as Patriarch of
Alexandria I-301c; II-330b;
Vl-I16a; VII-218b; XV-138c;
and Basiliscus I-S2b: heresy V-
634d; VII -218b; 452d: IX-
156c; X-loSa;4,S9d; on Nature
of Christ X-495b; and Peter
Mongus XI-770a
TIMOTHY AND TITUS, EPIS-
TLES TO (PASTORAL EPIS-
TLES) XIV-727C: XVI-rSc;
authenlicitv XIV-727d; ex-
ternal evidence XIV-733b;
objections XIV-731d; style
XIV-729d
— Timothy, Epistle to: I-604d ; XI-
572d; and Acts and St. Paul
I-121C; canon XIII-638c; crit^
icism IV - 496b : paraphrase
VI-623a; purpose III-74Sc
— Titus. Epistle to: XI - 572c;
XIII-530a; canon XIII-635C;
and Clement I IV-15c; criti-
cism IV-496b: paraphrase VI-
623a: purpose III-748C
Timothy Gegnesius. See Gegne-
siua. Timothy
— .Scf Timotheus
Timour Leng. See Timur Leng
TIMHCUA INDIANS XIV-733d;
VII-753a: 7o.3d; customs XIV-
734a; habitat \'II-7.54b; XIV-
734a; history XIV-734C; lan-
guage XI\' - 7350; missions
among X-3S5a
Timuquanan Indians. See Timu-
cua Indians
Timur Leng III-11.3a; IV-305a;
422a;554a;X-598d;XI-722b;in
Asia I-778d; 785c; takes Bag-
dad II-202b; and Bajazet I-
513a; at Cotia!um IV-122a; at
Damascus IV-6I2c; captures
Gangra VI-377d; Mongolia,
conquest of IV-305a; X-482a;
at Mossul X-598d; at Perga-
mus XI-667a; Persia, conquest
of XI-718b; and Phocaea XII-
41a; at Sebaatia XIII-667d; in
Siberia XIII-768b; in Sm\Tna
XlV-eOc; Turkish defeat III-
113a
Tin, in BoliWa II-628c; in chalice
II-115d; III-563a; in United
States XV-157C
Tinchebray, battle (1106) XI-
10.5a; 106a
TINCKER, MARY AGNES XIV-
73.'id
Tindal, Matthew IV-6S2C; XII-
37c
Tindari, Sec of Xin-774c
Tindaro, Mariano Rampolla del.
See Kanipolla del Tmdaro
Tineh, ruins .\.I-iilla
Tinel, Edgar XI-271b; Te Deum
XIV-I7IIC
Tineosis, Angelus de III-342C
Tinga. See Tingis
Ting hai, China, Lasarists in III-
676a
TINGIS, Son of XIV-736«
Ting Kwo-tung, death III-680C
Timcum, Pennsylvania, settle-
ment XI-639b
TININ (KNIN) X I V - 736b;
museum IV-6()6c
Tinion, tyrant of Syracuse XIV-
390d
Tinnebroeck, Antoioe, and De
Buck III-2Gd; and Vcrhoeven
XlI-7.Vta
Tinneh Indians. See D^n^
Tinne Indians. .Sec D^n^s
Tinncvelly, missions VII-733b
Tinnontoguen, missions VI-271a
Tinoco, Manuel, martyr X-391b
Tinodi, minstrel Vll-.'.fila
TINGS AND MYKONOS, DIO-
CESE OF XI V-7.36C; XIII-25a;
pilgrimages XIV-736d
TINTERN ABBEY XIV-736d;
I-14a; IX 31t5a; architeilurc
\1 -I'.r.rn; foundation .\VI-
2.-.d; 1.11.) XI -IS; XlV-facing
730
Tintinnabula Il-ilSd
TINTORETTO XIV-737b;
XIII-o7d; XV-340b;
Capitoline Museum, Rome
XIII-lG5d; and Carracci UI-
37od; Lucca, cathedral IX-
40oa; portrait XIV-737b; and
Mcdulirf X-14ob; mosaic X-
5S9d; and Passignano XI-
521c; Redeemer. Church of
the. Venice XII-677c; religious
paintings XI-401a; at Treviso
XV-38C
Tionontati Indians VIII-
16Sd; IX-360b
TIPASA XIV- 738b; epitaphs at
I-191C
Tipaza XIV-738c
Tiphanus, Claude, on personality
XI-72Gd; as theologian XIV-
594c
Tiphsah. .See Thapsa
Ti-pitaka III-29a
Tipografia Vaticana XV-301d:
situation XV-278C
Tippecanoe, battle (1811) VII-
74ac
Tipsah. See Thapsa
Tipu, Sultan of India IX-589a;
and Church in Mysore X-661d
Tiqqime Sopherim XIV-527a
Tiqua Indians XII-555a
TIrabeque (pseudonym) VIII-
740d
TXRABOSCm, GIROLAMO
XIV-738C; VIII-251d; on Ge-
rard of Cremona VI-468b:
(ill.) XIV-738d; at Modena
University X-415a; and Piazzi
XII-72d
Tiranni. Fehce, Bishop of Urbino
XV-222b
TIRASPOL, DIOCESE OF XIV-
739a; X^29c; XIII-259d;
map Xlll-facing 264
Ti-ra-wa, deity IV-687b
Tirdaglas. See Terr>'glass
Tirechan, Saint, on St. Ailbe I
234d; as Bishop of Ardbraccan
I-700a; on St. .\ttracta II-62c;
catalogue III— 494d; on St.
Patrick I-733d
Tiree Island, St. Baithen at II-
209b; Church III-250b; mon-
astcr\' XIII-631C
Tirhakah. Sec Taharka
Tiridates I, King of Armenia I-
736d; VII-23d; X-752d; and
Grego^^' the Illuminator VII-
24a; relics V-572a
— n. King of Armenia IX-651a;
and Agathangelus I-204b
— King of Parthia. and Phraatea
XI-714d
Tirmidhi, on Mohammed X^24c
Timovo, See of III-46b; V-676d;
VI-755a
Tiro, Saint (Theodore) XIV-573b
— Prosper. See Prosper of Aqui-
taine
— TuUius, Tironian notes XI-
406d
Tiron, mon,astcr\- II-44fib; III-
fi3.5c; X-71b; XIII Olla
Tironian Notes XI -KlOd; 409b;
in bulls III-.>lb: in Merovin-
gian M.SS. XI-t07a
Tirry, Bishop of Cloyno IV-72d
Tirry, WilUam, martyrdom VIII-
168a
Tiishatha. See Athersatha
Tirso de Molina. See Tellez,
Gabriel
Tinimailapur XIII-38.3b
Tinirays, tribe Xll-lOd
Tirzah. See Holm
Tisbury, monastery, and St. Ine
VII-70na
Tischendorf, Lobegott Friedrich
Konstantin von V-291b; XIII-
724a: on .Vgonv of Christ I-
224a; Biblical criticism XIV-
532c; Codex Enhrmmi Rcscrip-
tus IV-8.5a: Codex Sinaiticus
IV-S.5d: IX-616b: XIV-12c:
at I-eipzig IX-141a: New Tes-
tament IV-503b; XIV-.534b;
St. John. apocr\-phol work of
XV-471b
Tischnowitz, Austria, abbey III-
12b; church III-12C
Tischreden. See Table Talk
Tishlini. .See San Luis Obispo de
Tolosa
Tishri, Jewish month II-54c;
536c; III-158C; 167c; XI-19d;
XIII-289c; Feast of the Taber-
nacles XIV-425d
Tishtrya, deitv II-15.3a
Tishabii, deitv VII-3llod
TISIO DA GAROFALO, BEN-
VENUTO XIV-7:«)d; i.a.ni-
ing. Vatican .XV-2,s3b: religious
paintings XI-401a: Virgin and
Child (ill.) XIV-740b
Tiso, Bishop of Treviso XV-39a
Tisserand, Franjois-Felix, as-
tronomer XIV-481a
—Jean VI-293a; hymn XI-221d
Tisserant, Eugene, Vatican pub-
lication XV-294a
Tissot, FeUx, in Minnesota XIII-
36,Sa
—JAMES (JOSEPH JACQUES)
XIV-740a; religious paintings
XI-402b
— John M., Bishop of Vizagapa-
tam X-368c; XV-196b
Tissues, Fortunato VI-14Sd;
Schwann I-460d
Tiswin Vn-750b
Tisza, Koloman, premier of Hun-
gary Vn-5.58a
Tit., abbr. I-26a
Titan ia,stron.) II-26b
Titania (astron.) II-26C
Titelmann, Francis III-325b;
XV- 7.53c
Titga. .See Tingis
TITHES XIV-741b; and Abra-
ham I-51b; abuses XIV-742a;
ancient custom XIV-741C; in
Anglo Saxon Church I-509c;
Austria XIV-741a: and bishops
XIV-322C; in Canada III-
238d; XIV-742a; Charlemagne
III-617C; clergy, maintenance
of XII^70a; Council. Congre-
gation of the XIII- 141d;
definition XIV-741b; England
XIV-741d; exemptions from
law XIV- 742a; fiefs XIV-
512d; Germanv XIV-742a; in-
stituted III-595b; 596c; in
Ireland III-763d; V-174b;
Jewish, dill I-530c; kinds XIV-
741d; Lateran Council (1139)
IX-17b; law. civil Xiy-741d;
law, ecclesiastical XIV-741d:
law. Mosaic XIV-741b; Mel-
chisedech I-441b: in Middle
Ages XII-469a; Mormon X-
574a; and oblations XI-216C;
obligation XIV-742a: in Que-
bec III-763d; redemption of
XII-682a; Reductions of Para-
guay XII-696b; Saladin XIV-
742a; Saxons I-169a; III-613c;
and stipends XIV-296c; in
Temple of Jerusalem XIV-
498d; in Thuringia XIV-712d;
Triennial XIV-741C
— Lay. .See Lay Tithes
Titi, Santi di. painter XV-279d
TITIAN XIV-742b; XV-340b;
Adorno, Genoa VI-420d; Ari-
osto, portrait VIII-249d; The
Assumption (ill.) XlV-facing
744; and Bonvicino II-678C;
and Bordone II-684b; and
Campagnola ni-220c; Cap-
itoline Museum XIII-165d;
Charles V (ill.) Ill-facing 626;
Christ. Head of (ill.) VIM-fao
ing 384 ; Christ and the tribute
money (ill.) XIV-facing744; on
Corrcggio I-318d; St. Dominic
(ill.) V-facing 108; and El Greco
XIV-62Sb; Fondaco dci Te-
deichi VI-564a; and Garofnlo
XIV-740d; and Giorgione VI-
.564c; Herodias (ill.) VII-
facing 292: St. Ignatius Loyola
(ill.) Vll-facing 638; John the
Baptist (ill.) Vlll-facing 488;
and Kalcker VIII-. 59.3b;
Knight of Malta (ill.) XIV-
facing 744: mosaic work X-
.589d; Nepi. Cathedral of X-
750b: Paul III XI-.579d; Paul
III (ill.) Xl-facing .578: Philip
II (ill.) Xll-facing 4; and Por-
dcnone XII-2Slb: self-portrait
XIV-74.5a; Prado. Madrid
(ill.) XIV-743d; Presentation
of the Virgin (ill.) XIV-744d;
religious paintings XI-401a;
TIMOTHY— TIVOLI
Soria, Church of XI-340a; and
Tintoretto XIV-737b; Treviso
cathedral XV-38b; in Urbino
XV-221C; and Veronese III-
U;9d; "Visitation" (ill.) V-
3SS; Vatican XV-28.3b
Titiana, epitaph Ill-513d
Titians. .SV, Sabincs
Titiami,, bi • "|. -r I.r.li lX-322d
Titu i.,u l.in,.' lV-350d
Ana
11,; I'll I iMh, 111 tjuichua
lliylllMli.Ky .\ll-WJ.Oa
TitiopoUs. .See TitopoUs
Titius, governor of Judea, date
lll-73«h
— of Wittenberg, astronomical
ilis.'ov.Tv 11- 2l)d
Title lot 111, nor), in early Church
Vll :i43d; priests III-575c; of
\ir)rin Mary XV^64d. See
Titulus
— {law ), and prescription of goods
XII-39.5d; and right XIII-
55d : slander of, and hbel IX-
210d
• — of Ordination I-312d
—of Poverty. .SeePoverty.Titleof
Titonwan. Ste Teton
TITOPOLIS XlV-745b
Tits, Arnold X\'-l 14a; biography-
VlII-74(lb
Titskan-watich. See Tonkana
\\
III-
\ 111 ILd 1\ Mile: fisca-
li- \l\ Til pir-1 vterales
.\l\ 7i:.d, ,111,1 Muiits, pat-
ronacc oi M-.M.-'c
— Bizantis, C-liurch of SS. John
and Paul XI-436d
— Major in-41c
—Minor I-e97d; III-41C
— Panunachli, Church of SS.
John and Paul XI-436d
— Praxedis, church, Rome XII-
34,5a
— Priscae XII-428d
— Pudentis, church, Rome XII-
345a
Titurel VI-720b; MS. discovered
XV-573C
Titus, Saint, in apocryfla I-
613b; in Areopagitica V-14a;
authority VII-337a; ceUbacy
II-5lilb; Corinthians, Epistle
to IV- 306a; as Archbishop of
Crete XlV-727d; in Dalmatia
IV-f.07b; Gortvna basilica VI-
654b; as Bishop of Gort>-na
VI-6.54a; 73Sd; office I-691a;
and St. Paul Vn-335a; 663c;
in New Testament XIV-727C
— in Apocrypha I-607c
TITUS, Roman Emperor XIV-
746c; as Antichrist I-560C; the
Antonia XII— J04c; in Apoca-
lypse I-598b; arch II-342d;
XIII-l"6a; -41c; XIV-746d;
arch (ill.) VIII-395; 397; atBe-
rvtoa II 392c; at Cedes III-
4"7.-.h: rhroniil.igv IV-13d; coin
(ill.) \"lll-:i'.ii)c; coliseum IV-
llilb: Il.rod. palace of XII-
4U4c; (ill.) XlV-746d; Jerusa-
lem III-319b; VII-425b; VIII-
350c; 389a ; Jerusalem. Temple
of XIII-315a; XIV-502b; Jo-
sephus VI-720d; VIII-522d;
Seven-branch candlestick XIII-
741c; and Vespasian XV-380a
TITUS, Bishop of Bostra XIV-
746b; II-708b; Manichasism
IX-59.5a
— B'ishop'ofPara-tonium XI-470a
—Abbot of W hitby XV-609C
Titus Flavins Petionius XI-781C
—Justus, and St. Paul IV-364d;
X 1-57 lb
■ — Livius. .Sec Livy
-Gates Plot. ,See Gates. Titus
Titus-Symeon. .See Symeon-Titua
Tiu, deity IV-685d
Tiumen Khans, dv-nasty of X-
4S2a
TIUS (TIUM) XIV-747a
Tivercy, tribe xni-233c
Tivoli, town. Italy XIV-379a;
mint X- 335a: Roman Temple
XIV 4»,sb:SibvlsofXIII-770a;
sitrVllI-219b;\illad'Este(Ul.)
VI 11-227
—DIOCESE OF XI V-747a; Bish-
op XIV-324d; as Cardinalitial
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
TIWADIMAN— TOLEDO
see III-335b; convent founded
Tiwadiman Indians XII-592b
Ti-wang, in Chinese legend lli-
TUeront, L. J., on Apocatastasis
I-599d; on Clement of Alexan-
dria I-600a; IV-47b; on Ongen
I-599d .
Tixter, town. Mauretania, in-
scription IV-530a; St. Nemea-
ianus at XV-84C
Tiyou, Jacques, martyr lv-*ia
Tizckinus, and St. Poppo Ali-
Tizio, Sigismondo, on Leo X IX-
Tiioc, Aztec chief II-170C
Tizwin Xll-lOOd
Tizzani, Vincenzo I-690c
Tiao-ten. See Shamanism
Tlacaellel, Aztec chief II-IB?"!
Tlacamichin. in Aztec tradition
TlicaWclihtli II-170C
Tlacopan Indians I-llOb, 11-
lG9d . ,, • Y
Tlahuica Indians, in Mexico X-
251b . , , ,-
Tlalmanalco, in Aztec legend A-
Tlaitelolco, Franciscan convent
II-3o3c-, Santa Cruz, college ot
X-259b; XV-768C
Tlama-cazqui, Aztec Il^lTUc
Tlamatzolan.town, Mexico, Padil-
la in XI-385b
Tlascala. See Tlaxcala
Tlatocan, Aztec U-l/uc
TLAXCAXA. DIOCESE OF
804
XIV-Tifd; 794c; Xl-lSOd:
andCamargoIII--209c;inapX-
facing 268; Motolmia X-601d,
population X-2.opc
—Republic of, Mexico X-2olc
Tlaxcaltecsa Indians X-2olD,
Xnl-104b; and Aztec con-
federacy II-170a; and Cort6s
IV-39SC; Xl-lSOd .
Tlemcen, town, Algeria, bishop-
ric XI-266C; and Agadir Xll-
224a; chapel at I-188C
Tli., abbr. I-23b
Tlingit Indians, dwellings VII-
750c; Totemism XlV-7Mia,
TLOs! See of XIV-748d
Tm., abbr. I-23b: 27b
Tmenaga, Shusui, writer VIU-
T&ALDO. GIUSEPPE XIV-749a
Toanche I, Huron town VU-
.57.Sa; siu- VIl-.571b
_n, Huron town, site VII-571b
ToaAche Landing, Huron town
Toar, Sancho de, and Cabral
To'as'lndf^s. See Tehuas Indians
Tob I Bib.) location \ I-44bc
_Sem XIV-197C
Toba, Cossack rebel XV-7b,5C
—House of III-6Sld
Tobacco, in Argentina I-704a,
in Arkansas I-726a; in Persia
XI-718C; in Russia XIII-237d;
^nd Sikhs XIII-7S9C
—Nation. .See Petun .
Tobago, Island. Church in XII-
291a; and De Grasse VI-
TOBA INDIANS XIV-749b; I-
44b; X-40d; 95d; in Argen-
tina XIII-457d; cuatoms XIV-
749b- and Mocovi X-41^
Toba Sojo VIII-314C
Tobatines. f^" \\'i\f%.„
Tobe, porcelain VIIl-315a
Toberaraght ll-r.2c
Tobes, Alfonso do. Bishop of
Santa .Marta Xlll-4.58b
Tobiah. .See Tobias
Tobias, name X-674b
—founder I-306d
father of Hircanus XIV-750a
—of .Jerusalem XIV-749d
— Lcvito XIV-749d
— Bi.?hop of Jerusalem XIV-749d
—Bishop of Rochester XIII-
l()2b; Baccancel.l IIMS9C .
—BOOK OF XlV-7.'-)0a; Alh'luia
I-319b -'
St. Athanasius in catalogue of
III-272b; Canoiiicity ni-2<(M;
272c; XI V-751b; contents XIV-
751a; criticism IV-494b; deu-
terocanonical XIII-63,Sa; Greek
versions II-5c; XIV-750C; He-
brew versions VII-175a; XIV-
750d; Historical worth XIV-
752a; language XIV-526c; Lat-
in translations XV-367d ; mar-
riage contract II-549b; name
XIV-750a; Old Latin Versions
XIV-750d; origin XIV-753a;
purpose XIV-751b; Syriac ver-
sion XIV-750d; Text and Ver-
sions XIV-750a; Vulgate Ver-
sions XIV-750a .
Peter, Maronite Patriarch lA-
-the Ammonite Xiy-750a; and
Jewish governor X-738b
—THE ELDER XIV-750a; and
Anna I-530d; birthplace VI-
— THE YOUNGER XIV- 750a;
I-53(ld; nil I Xll-hiring 210;
marriii:'- I 7',lJd; und Angel
Riipha.'l Xll-lilOb
Tobikhar Indians X-372d
Tobin, F. L., Vicar general of
Pittsburg XII-125d ^ , . ,
Tobiscagna. .See San Gabriel
Mission c-u ■ VTTT
Tobolsk, panah, Siberia Xlll-
To'blach, battle (595) XIV-49d
Tocai, Fortress of. .See Thugga
Toccana Indians Xin-62a
Toccata VII-139d
Tocco, Bartholomeo of. Bishop
of Valva XV-265a
Marino del. Bishop of Recanati
— William de, Thomism XIV-
702c „. ^ ,
Tocconi, Isnardo, Bishop oi
Pavia XI-593C
Tocelmo, Bishop of CefalO III-
''^Sb „ ,„
Tochtli, Aztec year II-l- la
Toclive, Richard, Bishop of Win-
chester XV-650C .
Tocobaga Indians, missions X-
3.S4d
Toconote Indians I^--129a
TOCQUEVILLE, CHARLES
montl-002b; Aramaic ■ ■,^- -
XIV-T.Wb; Asmodcus I-792a;
ALEXIS - HENRI - MAURICE
CLEREL DE XIV 7.5.3b; I-
89b; Plav. Pierre Le XII-I62d;
portrait" XI V-753C
Tocra, Teuchira XV-59d
Tocsin, periodical XI-75C
Tod, John, Protestant Bishop of
Dromore V-161b
Toda, ethnological claasihcation
XII-02t'>d , ,
Todd, James Henthom, and
M.anK.an IX-.'')89d; and O Cur-
ry XI-205d
—John VII-e5f)b „ ,. . ,
Todeschi, Tommaso Radini, al-
legorical romance XII-3b7b;
and Melanchthon X-152a
Todeschini, Francesco. See Pius
III, Pope ,.,.,,
Giovanni, cardinal, Archbishop
of Siena XUI-781b
Todesillas, Juan de. Bishop ol
Segovia X-612d ,,„,„„-
Todi, town. Italy, sack of (83 B. L..)
XIV-7.54b . .
Antonio da. .See Pasini, Antonio
—DIOCESE OF XIV - 754a;
cathedral (ill.) XIV-754b; Poor
Clares, Order of XII-2!)3b
Jacopone da. See Jacopone da
Todi „ _ ,
Todischus, Radinus. .See Todes-
chi, Tommaso Radini
Todleben, Franz Eduard Ivan-
ovich XIII-249d
Todt, Volk V!II-C07d
Todtentanz. .Sec Dance ot
Death .
Toebbe, Augustus Mane, Bishop
of Covington IV-4(;3a
To£fe, prefecture Apostolic XIV-
Tofig, and church at Walthain
XV-54.5a
Togarmah. .See Thogorma
Toggenburg, Protestantism in
XIV-3fi3a
Togha Timur, prince X-481d
Toghtekin, Prince, at Damascus
fv-tn2c
Togo (Togoland), and Germany
VI-513d; mission at I-189d;
V-54b; Prefecture, map I-
facing 180; Protestant missions
in I-lS7b; lS8a
— Heihachiro, Admiral IX-o8bc
Togrul Beg, Seljuk XI-718b
To Hen. in Gnosticism VI-598C
Tohontaenrat, Indian clan VII-
57Sa
Tohopeka, Battle of XIV-509C
Tohos Indians XIV-439d
Toil. See Labour; Work
Toison d'or. .See Golden Fleece
Tokimune, Hojo leader, and
Mongols VIII-311d
Tokio, town VIII-313a; commer-
cial museums Vni-317d; Mi-
kado Palace Bridge (i"-) VIII-
317c; University of VIII-302d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIV--
754d- XVI-69a; cathedral
XIV-754d
Toko. See Palnatoke
Tokoname, porcelain Vin-31oa
Tokra I Teuchira) XIV-541a
Tokugawa, clan VIII-312b
— leyasu VIII-307b
Tokushima-Ken, prefecture of
Shi-koku XIII-75SC
Tokutomi Ichiro, writer Vlil-
314b , . ,^ ,
Tokwasho. See Paulownia, Order
of
Tola X-676d
Toland, John, as deist IV-681c;
on Pantheism XI-447d; as
Rationalist X-662d; as Theist
XII-37C
Tolbiac, battle IV-71b
Tolbooth Jail, Edinburgh I-
467a
Toldt, Karl, anatomist X-13/c
Toledan Rite. See Mozarabic
Toledhoth, genealogy VI-408C
Toledo, town, Ohio IV-56a; 56b;
A P A. I-426d; A. P. A. and
•■Golden Rule" I-427d: Hun-
garians in VII-546a; institu-
tions, charitable XII-24Sa
—town, Spain II 1^1 la; Alcan-
tara Bridge (ill.) XI\ -facing
7nS: Alfonso VI III-4Uc; XIV-
179b; Art centre XI\-i5/d;
asylum for insane Vlll— lUD;
Bayeu y Subias II-358b; and
Christians (1085) XIV-758d;
Doorway of the Hospital of to.
Cruz (ill.) XIV-756b; Kmgs
Hospital XIV-190a; medical
studies X-126d; poor XI\-
759b; Primacy of XIl-424a;
wheat granaries XIV-7.56d;
University, and Immaculate
Conception VII-680b; and
Visigoths XV-477a
ARCHDIOCESE OF XIV-
755b; 174a; 187b
—Cathedral XIV-182c; 756b:
757d; architecture \I-6/8d;
Bayeu y Subias and II-35Sb:
Bcrruguete II-olBc; Cano III-
251a; facade V-747c; library
XIV-756d; monstrance XI-
346a; Mozarabic chapel X-
611a; and Ximenez X-612d
— charitable institutes .X1V--
759a; Church of. traditional
founder XI-489a ,
—Councils of: Bishops ot Sala-
manca XIII-.391C; dates X-
477b; XIV-3S9c; (396) XIV-
758b- on deacons IV-649b;
(398)' on chrism III-696d; (400)
VII-501d; XIV-177b; 7.58b;
on concubinage IV-2p7d; on
deacons XI-624a; Pnacillian-
iats IV irr.d: 1440 or 448)
XIV-7:.^h 1171 \H-tl2d;
(480) Ml 7s 1,1 :.J7i Xl\-
.5,Sb;
ofXin r,.i,c MM M\-V't?'
(5,89) \ r^'1.1 \ 1 ■ lb; MI-
412d .1 !• M ^'"b; MII-
7.8Sa; .\n 17''.i . >~b: XM-
43a; on A.uu. lurcdj ),!-.• 23c;
Jacintus, liishop of Coria at
IV-363C; St. Leandcr of Sevdle
at IX- 102b; Liliolus of P.am-
plona at XI-437d; liturgical
legislation X-Ollc; on Niceno
Creed in Divine Office IV-
470c; on property. Church
Xn-408d; on slavery XIV-
37d; 38a; (597) XIV-758c:
(010) XI-41Sa; (611) XIV-
452c; (033) VI-723c; XIII-
469a; XIV-459d; 75Sc; anath-
ema maranatha I-456d; on
Apocalvpse III-278C; on Bap-
tiam II-262C; on clerics, train-
ing of XIII-09oc; on crosier
IV-516a; on deacon IV-650a;
on Divine Office XI-220a; on
head-dress VIl-113c; St. Isi-
dore at VIII-l.S6d; on Lauds
IX-38b ; liturgical legislation
X-611c; on Paschal Candle XI-
516a; King Sisenand at IV-
427b; on slavery XIV-37d;
38a; 38c; on slaves, ordina-
tion of V-399b; (636) V-
602c; XIII-169a; XIV-758C;
(638) Xni-169a; XIV-758c;
St. Braulio II - 744d; King
Chintilian at IV-427b; on
Litanv IX-287b; (646) V-602c;
XIV-75SC; on bishop, funeral
of III-76C; (650) XIV-758C;
(653 - 655) VII-649C; (653)
XIV-758C; abbots at I-20a;
on St. Isidore of Seville VIII-
187a; (655) XIV-75SC; on il-
legitimacy VIII-172b; patron-
age, rights of XI-560C; (656)
I-542d; XIV-758C; on Annun-
ciation, feast of X-616C; XI-
142b; on child Oblates XI-
188b; on slavery XIV-38a;
(663) 1-25 Ic; (675) XIV-758C;
Resurrection, in the Creed
XII-792C; (681) XIV-758d;
(683) XIV-75Sd; (684) XIV-
758d; XV-241b; and Sixth
(Ecumenical Council IX-157c;
(688) IX-581C; XIV-758d;
(694) IX-61d; XIV-758d; X\ -
557d; (700-712) XIV-758d;
(1080) on Visigothic script XI-
407b; (1138) XIV-75Sd; (1323)
XIV-758d; (1324) XIV-7.5Sd;
(1326) XIV-759a; (1339) XIV-
759a; reform VI-558c; (13.jo)
XIV-759a; (1379) XIV-759a;
(156.5-66) XIV-759a; (1580)
XIV-759a; (1582-3) XIV-759a
Discalced Carmelites at XIV-
516b; dispute XV-748b; Do-
minican convent II-375d; edu-
cational institutes XIV-759a;
Expectation, feast V-712c; Jes-
uit College XIV-102b; Jesmta
XIV-103b; legati nati IX-
119a; St. Leocadia. patroness
of IX-174a; (map) XlV-facing
200; Mozarabic parishes X-
613a; Mozarabic Rite VI-358b;
775b- IX-312a: 313b; X-611a;
XI-219a; XIII-6.5d; XIV-
181a; XV-730b; pilgrimage to
XII-95d; Cardinal Pole and
Charles V XII-203a: sacer-
dotal confraternity XII-420c;
seminary of XIV-757b; statis-
tics III^13c; Tables of XII-
50a; translators, college of VI-
46Sb; Ximenez XV-730a
—DIOCESE OF XIV-759C;
Catliolici,sm xn'-760a; sta-
tistics XV-lT6d
— Antonio Sebastian de, Marques
de Manccra, University of
Mexico X-200C
— Eleonora da X-121c; portrait
I-325d
— Fadrique de, Duke of Alba.
—FRANCISCO, cardinal XIV-
87d; 700c; and Baius II-210C:
IV-23SC; 8.5a; Claudius Ac-
quaviva I-109c; commentaries,
Chaldaic II-107d; as exegeto
IV-160d; and GreEor>- XIII
VII-3a; and Henry IV XIV-
S.5b; and litany of Loreto IX-
290a; on Penance XI -622d;
philosopher XIII-549b; por-
trait XIV - 760d; Preacher
Apostolic XII-3S4c;Probabilist
XII-142b; Scholasticism XIV-
.594b; as theologian XI\'-607d;
61-2b; Thomist XIV-702d; on
Trent catechism II-24SC; Vul-
gate XV-370C .
— Francisco de, viceroy of Peru.
.See Francisco de Toledo
— Frederic de 1-37 tc
— John of. .See John of Toledo
Jiuin de. Bishop of Cortloba
XIII-392b; as papal candidate
Vni-.504c
Large typeTndicTtes titles of articles: other types, topics treated; (iU.) = illustrations.
805
Toledo, Juan Bautista de, archi-
tect V-53.-,a
—Juan BautisU Alvarez de.
Bishop of Guatemala Vll-54b
— Province of XI\-171c
—Blade, periodical, and Artemua
Ward II-SMc _
-sepulchre, Truxilla X\-iOc
Toledoth VI-412d
Tolentino, Peace of II-lo9b
vnl-22na; X-6S8c; and papal
States XI V-265a; result XII-
132a
— Niccol5 da, portrait III-40Sa
—Nicholas of. See Nicholas of
Tolentino
— Nicolao, poet XH-310a
-See Macerata and Tolentino
Tolerari Potest, Faribault School
plan (1S92) XHI-^SSc ,
Tolerati, disabilities V-bSdD.
meaning of V-680d
TOLERATION, HISTORY OF
XIV--61b: XII-501a
— in Austria-Hungary: t>dict ot
1781 II-127C; VII-550b; and
Jews 1I-135C
—canon law XIV-761d
in France: Edict of lo62 Xll-
707b; Edict of 1787 VII-535a
—in India VII-734c; Jews XIV-
762a; in Marjland ll-22ba;
in Middle Ages XIV-706b;
pagans XIV-762c: in ProxT
SeSce II-279C: in Prussia XVI-
22a; in Russia XIII-234a;
251b; in Sweden XIV-297d; in
Switzerland. Pamphlet of 1554
III-197d; Thirty ^ears War
XIV-657b . „ ,.
—RELIGIOUS XIV-763b; Bodin
on II-609C; ci\'ic practical
XIV-764b; 764c; 767b; defini-
tion XIV -763b; dogmatic,
theoretical XIV-763d; 765c;
idea of XIV-763C; Pius IX,
Svllabus of XIV-369a
—Political XIV-764d; 76pa;
769b ; and Established Churches
XIV -765a; limitations of
XIV-770a; and peace XIV-
769d; 770a; religious state
XIV-771b
—State and Church XIV^69c;
and Theosophy XIV-b27b; as
virtue XIV-764C
—Act (1689), Baptists II-279a:
England XI-96d; Maryland
IX-757d; 760a; Virgima XI-
e'led ^ J- 1
Toletus, Franciscus, Cardinal.
.See Toledo. Francisco
ToU.^, Diocese of VI-390b;
VII-613a
Tolistoboii, tribe VI-336b
Tolkiewski, Polish Commander
XIII-246d
ToUenburch. .SffTuIin
Tolman, WiUiam Howe, League
for Social .Service XII-163d
Tolomei, Bernardo, of Siena X-
476a
— Claudio, foundation I-84a; at
University of Siena XIII-
Giovanni. See Bernard Tolo-
— JOHN BAPTIST, Cardinal
XIV-77.3b; and Airoli I-237b;
XiV--440d; nunciature reports
— PalazM^ Siena XIII-780b; (ill.)
Tolmeita (Ptolemais) XV-.59d
Tolomeo, Ccvint of Tuaculum
and Henry V Vl-244a
—Christopher, and .St. Bernard
Tolomeo ll-5l>4b
of Lucca. .Sec Bartholomew of
Tol'osa,' General Chapter X-
2.VJd; .Society of the Blessed
.Sacrament XlV-lUa
— Diego de, ma^t^•r X-390d
Paolo, Bishop of Bovmo II-
721c
Pedro de, architect V-535a
Tolosani 'Cathari) III-435a
Tolque-Nahuaque, deity X-
Tofstif mi«ion.".r>- VIII-7?8a .
Tolstoi, Alexei Konstantinovich,
poet Xin-27:id
-Lyeff Nikolaiev.ch, «T.ter \ 1-
52Sa: wrilines xni-2/.3d
Tolstykh, Andreian 1-246C
Toltecas, and Tulancingo XV-
S6b .
Toltschig, Johaim 1 1-6 19b
Tolu, balsam Il-226a
Toluca, town, population X-
Tom, quadrangle, Christ Church,
Oxford XI-368C .
TomaceUi, Piero (Penno). See
Boniface IX .
—Piero, Abbot of Monte Cassino,
Goveraor of Spoleto XIV-233d
Tomah, Menominee chief X-
193d
Tomahawk VII-/old
Tomarsa, bishop, in Persia XI-
720d
Tomasetti, "Bullarium" III-50b
Tomaseviii', Stephan, Iving of
Bo9nia_ _X-599d; and Turks
To'masi, Pietro, jurist VII-464d
Tomaso, Bartolomeo, metal-
workerX-224b
Tomassi, Carlo, Coliseum I\-
102a . ^ ^„
Tomassin, Loms, canomst IX-
60b
Tomazewski, Valentme, Bishop
of Wloclawek XV-681d
TOMB XIV-77.'!c; abbrevnations
on I-21b; altar I-357a; 363a;
365d; arcosolium I-699a; bal-
dachin XIV-774a; bisomusll-
,590a; blessing of III-75b;
Christian III-505a; XIV-773d;
Gothic XIV-773d; (il .) XIV-
facing 772; memorial tablets
XIV-774c; mural tombs XIV-
774a; orientation of _ III-
507a; prehistoric, in Capitoline
Museum. Rome XIII-165c;
Renaissance XIV-773d; Ko-
manesque XIV-773d; at West-
minster Abbey XV-599b
— .See Repose, -Altar of
Tombe de gianti, m ancient
Sardinia Xni-474d
Tombigbee River, Mississippi,
settlements on I-241b
Tomb of Christ. See Holy bep-
ulchre ^ „ ^
—of St. Peter. .See St. Peter,
— Of'tHE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY XIV-774C; II-6b; XV-
— of the Blessed Virgin Maiy,
Church of the III-i76a
— of the Kings, Jerusalem Vlll-
350b „. ^ ^ ,.,, ,
Tombs of the Kings, Egypt (ill.)
V-facing 348 . .
Tomek, Vaclav Vladivoj, writer
IV-600d , ^ . ,r
Tome, of St. Leo the Great V-
633c; X-75.5C; 757d; ^lurus
on X-490a; and Aries, Council
of I-727b
—of St. Proclus XII^49c
Tomi, letters IX-202b
TO MI, Sec of XIV-770C; VI-
73sb; Xlll-22.5b
Tomicki, Peter, Bishop of Cracow
Vll~173b; Bishop of Poaen
VI-.i91a
Tomiger XlII-20Sd
Tomislav, Croatian Ban XIV-4.5C
Tommaseo, Niccolft, writer v 111-
252d . . _,
Tommasi, Giuseppe Mana, Bless-
ed. .See Giuseppe Maria Tom-
masi ,
Tommasini, Luigi, papal coins
Tominaso, Bishop of Uieti XIII-
•54b . ., ,
— Bartolommeo di, Alunno ana
— Bozio, Oratorian XI-273b
Tommerup, Sweden, monastery
, -539a
Tomoco Indians. .See Timucua
Tomori, Paul, Archbishop of
K.ilnrM-Murs Vin-59.'ib
Tomos (Tomusi (381) lV-308b;
(1351, Vll-.302d; (18.50) VI-
Tompa, Miholy, poet VII-561d
Tompiros Indians XI-3b
Tompkins, Mary X-7S7c
Tomsk, town. Siberia XIII-768a:
population X-429d; university
Xlll-241b;769c
Tomson, John, and Dens IV-
733b
Tomus. .See Tomos
Tonbert, prince V-554c
Tondem, monastery XIII-543b
Tondo, parish IX-598d
Tone (colour) III-651b
—(music), and Gospel VI-662c;
and Glarean VI-577C, and Mass
X-lc; plain chant XI1-145C;
146d
— Theobald Wolfe, Secretary of
Catholic Committee XIII-
127a; Shell on XIII-7o4d
Tonei, Corean bonze VIII-305a
Tonga, island. Church in XI-200C
Tongas, esehatolog>- V-529a
Tonge (Tongue), Israel, and
Titus Gates VII-701d; XI-
174b
TONGERLOO,ABBEY OF Xl\-
776a; X-104C; Xll-391a; XVI-
69c- ami Baekx ll-190d; and
Bolland.st lil.rarv n-63Gd;
(ill.) XlI-:isH; XIV 776
TONGIORGI, SALVATOR XIV-
776b; on lift- IX-24.3d; Scholas-
ticism, rei-ival of XIV-,')96a
Tong-king, Dominicans XII-
368Hc; eastern VII-778b; and
France III-684C; French VII-
772a; Jesuits XIV-85b; man-
time VII-778a; missionanes
VI-176b; northern VII-778b;
southern VII-778a; southern,
martjTs VII-777C; upper VII-
778a; western VII-778a; west-
ern, Venard in XIV-623d
Tong-kun, Christian settlement
VIII-713C
Tongo, convent III-15.5b
Tongres, Arnold of. See Arnold
of Tongres
— Diocese of IX-236a; Carmehte
house III-364d; XII-230b;
diptvch V-23c; St. Gondulphus
VI-633C
—Kingdom of IV-70d; VI-239a
— Raoul de, "De Observantia
Canonum" II-774b
Tongue, Anthony of Padua I-
55Sa; danger in use of XIII-
790a
— of the East (Narsai of Nisibis)
XIV-409C
TONGUES, GIFT OF XIV-776C;
III-.590C; VI-354b; VII-414a;
charismata III-.5.S9c;andCorin-
thians XIV-777b; in early
Church IV-218d; VII-333b;
St. Paul's concept XIV-777a;
Thomism on XlV-667d; and
St. Vincent Ferrer XV-438b
TONICA INDIANS XIV-777d;
customs XIV-778b; history
XIV-777d; language VII-754b;
mission I-242C
Tonics, alcohol in I-274d
Toniolo, Giuseppe IV-245d
Tonkawa, town, Oklahoma,
school at XI-231b
—INDIANS XIV-778b; VII-
750a; X-389C; cannibalism
XI-402d; customs XIV-778C;
language VII-754b
Ton-ki, Taoist priesthood XIV-
448d
Tonkin. See Tong-king
Tonnerre, Anne de Clermont,
Archbishop of Toulouse XIV-
796c
Tonsberg, abbey XVI-65d
TONSURE XIV-779a; abbots
and I-19a; age for I-206d;
a.scription XIV-779a; cardinals
and III-339b; Celtic use III-
494b; 495a; 495c; clencs and
IV-49b; 420c: in Eastern
monasticism X-469b; XIV-
779a; first I-209b; of Friars
MmorVI-291c; general recep-
tion III^S7a; in Ireland III-
639c; VIII-lOOc; Irish disputes
on Vni-91a; in Maronite
Church IX-68.5a; and Michael
Cffirularius VI-764b; minor
order X-332d; XI-279d; pres-
ent discipline VII-323d; m
Spanish Church I-647d; sur-
plice XIV-344a: in, Welsh
Church XV-.584a; wig VII-
Tonti, Giulio, Archbishop of Port-
au-Prince XII-2S4C
—Henry de, explorer VII-21Cd^
Arkansas I-72.5b; at Fort Cr^
vecoeur XI-662a: Du I-hut V-
I88a; and La Salle IX-9d
TOLEDO— TORELLA
378d; XIV-54.5d; Quapaw In-
dians XII-592b; and Taensa
Indians XIV-429d
— Michelangelo, cardinal 111-
375c
Toodaim. .See Totemism
Toorch, Valentine, and revenues
of Neutra X-775a
TOOTELL (DODD), HUGH,
Church historian XIV-779b;
IV-627a; Vn-379a; and Con-
stable, John IV-286C: on Ma-
lone, William IX-573b; on
royal supremacy X-370d; on
Touchet XIV-795a .
Tooth, emblem of St. ApoUoma
I-617d
Toothache, antesthetics I-448b;
St. ApoUonia I-617d; XI-566C
Topassees III-152C
Topaz XIV-306d; in Bible XIV-
308c .
TopcUffe, Richard VII-701c; and
Ashton I-777b; and .\tkinson
II-50c; and Bales II-222d; and
Beeslcy II-389c; and Garhck
VI-386a; and Pormort XII-
282a; and Scott XIII-632d;
and Southwell XIV-164d; and
Wells XV-581a
Topeka, town, Kansas Vlll-
698c
Topes III-31a: VII-733d
Topete, Juan Baptista XIV-186a
Topfer, Rudolphe, novehst VI-
20.™
Tophel. See Thophel .
Tophet (Topheth), and Josias X-
443d; location VIII-345b; Mo-
loch, worship of X-443d
Topica XV-414b
Topich, Archbishop, founds sem-
inary I-254b
Topinard, P., on nose types XIL-
621d; racial classification XII-
623c ^ ., ,.
Topogiaphia, of Cosmas Indico-
pleustes XIV-6S1C
Topolampo Colony, community
XIV-69d
Toqui, meaning I-679b
Toquisting, Indian tribe IX-429b
Tor, J. et (Garizim) VI-439C
Torach, monastery V-524a
TORAH XIV-779C; III-267d;
268c; 269c; X-582c; XI-647a;
XIII-638b; XIV-*36a; and
Great Sj-nagogue XIV-38Ui:
Mosaic authorship Xiv-zsuc,
oral XIV-779d; readmg . of
XIV-381d; 49Sc; translation
XIV-454d , . o
Toral, Spanish General, at ban-
tiago XV-178C
— Francisco, Bishop of Cuenca
IV-562b , , ,r .
—Francisco, Bishop of \ucatan
XV-737C; and Maya Indians
X-83C
Tdrath kohinim XI-647b
— Mosheh (Pentateuch) ->I-647a
Torazzo Cremona (ill.) IV-483a
TORBIDO, FRANCESCO XIV-
Torcello, Cathedral of, ambo 1-
3.S2b;apsesIII-576a;colonnade
I-3ri4c; mosaic art X-588b;
throne lll-438a: XIV-709d
Torch-bearers, in Pontifical Mass
XII-232d ^ ,
Torches, on Ascension Day 1-
767d , _ , .
Torchtere, Bishop of Hereford
VII-25.5C . , , „
TorcoU, Paolo de, Bishop of Con-
versano IV-34fic
Torculus X-7fi6d _ ,. . j.
Torcy, Jean Baptiste Colbert ae
Xlll-377a
Torda, Diet of ll-12.5b
Tordesillas, Augustm de 111-
— Treaty of (1494) II-748c; XII-
302c- XV-232a: and Guiana
VII-'62c: terms XI-45.5b
Tor de' Specchi, Oblates of St.
Frances "f Rome VI-205d; XI-
188c ,^.. , ,
Tordinona, theatre, architect ol
VI-120C
Tore di Mergoglino, villa XIll-
Torel, William, sculptor XIII-
Torella, Raymond de. Bishop of
Majorca II-222b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of pago.
TORELLI— TOTAL DEPRAVITY
806
Torelli, Luigia^ foundation I-
483b; VII-53d
ToreUo, Vicenzo XI-6S3d
Torengo, Bishop of Vicenza XV—
405c
Toreno, Jose Maria Guepo, min-
ister XIV-lS5d
Torfseus iTorfason), Thormod,
Icelandic scholar I-41Sc; VII-
1319b
Torfesson. See Torfaus
Torfou, battle XIII-13d
Torgau, articles of IX-453b;
battle IX-6t!4d; XII-524a;
convention of \'-7Gld; Luther-
an Alliance IX-45Sc; XII-
7040
Torgil Knutsson, execution XIV-
351d
Torgod, ethnological classifica-
tion XII-626C
TORIBIO ALFONSO MOGRO-
VEJO, SAINT XIV-781a; IX-
25aa; XI-734a; feast, United
States II-239d
— de Benavente, missionary VI-
298c; writer VI-299d
— Medina, Jose, Chilian writer
XIV-206d
Toribius, Saint, Bishop of Astor-
ga, opposes Priscillianism XI-
417d .
Tories, in American Revolution
XV-lfl3c; and Daniel O'Con-
nell XI-202a; ol Ulster, and
Dr. Plunket XII-170a
Torigny, Robert de, historian
VII-236a
Torim, mission station XIV—
145b
Torino. .See Turin
Torio, Emilio, Biblical cominis-
siou II-557C
Torkos, Andrew, version of the
Bible XV-373C
Torlonia, prince III-8a
— Villa, Frascati VI-243b; 244b
— Collection, in National Gal-
lery, Rome XIII-16od
Tor Marancino, excavations X-
209c
Tormentoso, Cabo (Cape of Good
Hope) IV-77,5c
Tormo, Jose, Bishop of Orihuela
XI-:il.')d
Tomabono, Alfonso, bishop, her-
barium III-54Ga
Tomabuoni, Francesco, tomb
XVI-64a
— Lorenzo VI-546d
— Lucrezia X-120b
— Nicole, Bishop of Borgo San-
Sepolcro II-GSGc
— Chapel, Church of Santa Maria
Novella, Florence VI-546C
Tornacum, Diocese of. See Tour-
Tomafort, Costanza IV-742b
— Pietro Bruno di San Giorgio
IV-742b ^ ^ ,
Tomamira, Johannes de, physi-
cian X-127d
Tomatore, Lazarist X-3ti6d; 367b
Tomatori, Rocco, Vicar .Apostolic
of Eastern Burma IIl-S3a
TORNIELLI, GIROLAMO
FRANCESCO XIV-7Slb; in
Abyssinia VI-293C; "Annales
Sacri" II-302d; annalist XIV-
233c; birthplace XI-134C
Tomovo, battle ll-780a
Toro, town, Spain, battle III-
151d; XII-.302C; Collegiate
Church (ill.) XV-749b; Sancho
II III-7r,9c
—Gabriel de, orator XIV-200b
— Laws of .\1V lS6d
— Tomas del, Itishop of Carta-
Kcria lli-3slb
Toromona Indians XIV-427a
TORONE (TOROND, SEE OF
XIV 7S1C
Toronto, town, Irish fever vic-
tims VI1I-1.50C; McMastcr
University II-280C; St. Mich-
ael's Coll.-t:e ll-32.5b; III-
24()c; Univr-rsity XIV-7.S2d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIV
Md; XI
Basili:
II-
325b; Catholic schools in XIII-
.'J05a; Educational and Chun-
table Institutes X1V-7S2C;
history XIV-781d; map X-
facing MO; Our Lady of Chan-
ty Conv<;at XII-712c; Re-
dcmptorista at XII-685b; Sis-
ters of St. Joseph VIII-515d;
statistics III - 23Sa; Syrian
Greek Catholic settlement VI-
75 Id; theological seminary at
XIII-697d
— Globe, periodical I-505b
— Tribune, periodical I-505b
Toroszewicz, Nicholas, Bishop of
Armenian See IX-146b
Torote, Raotd de. Bishop of Ver-
dun XV-35 lb
— Robert de. Bishop of Langres
VIII-79na
Tor Pignattara, mausoleum III-
515a
Torquatus, Saint, Bishop of St-
Paul-Trois-Chateaux XV-230b
— Saint, Apostle of Spain XIV-
177a; XVI-43a; feast, in
Mozarabic Rite X-616d
Torquemada, Diego de. Bishop
of Tuy XV-lOod
—Juan de, cardinal VII-«79d;
XIV-702C; 7S3a; as Abbot of
Valladolid XV-25SC; Basle,
Council of VII-679d; on Bene-
dict, Rule of St. II-437a; as
Bishop of Cadiz III-131d;
on Decretals, false V-773d; as
Dominican XII-36Sd; at Fer-
rara VI-112C; in Florence V-
503a; and Gallicanism VI—
355c; on Law, canon XII-365C;
on Notes of Church IIl-450d;
as Bishop of Orense XI-295d;
and Pisa, Council of XII-
114b; Bishop of Sabina XIII-
291b; as Master of the Sacred
Palace X-39a: and S. Maria
Sopra Minerva XIII-172d; as
commendatorj^ Abbot of Su-
biaco XIV-321d; "Summa de
Ecclesia" I-621C; and Sweyn-
heim XIV-357b; theologian
XIV-592d; Thomist XIV-
702c
— Juan de, historian VI-299d;
on Mexico X-256d; on Mot-
oliniaX-602a ; and Bishop Zum-
drraga X-257c
— TOMAS de XIV-7S3a: VIII-
36d; XI-772c: XII-368Bc;
Torra, Luis, missionary XV-
749d
Torras y Bages, Jose, Bishop of
Vich X\'-t06b
Torre, della, family, burial place
XIII-400a
— Filippo della, antiquarian II-
303a; in Mil.an X-299C
— Giacomo della, of Forli, physi-
cian X-127C
— Giovanni Maria della, geologist
VI-453b
— Guglielmo della. Bishop of
Como IV-lS4a
■ — Guido della. Lord of Piacenza
XII-70b; in Milan X-299C
—Jacobus de la. Vicar Apostolic
in the Netherlands VII-3SSb
— Marcantonio della, anatomist
X-129d
— Martino della. Lord of Milan
X-299c;XI-134d;tombX-30lc
— Pegano della X-299b
—Porta deUa, Spoleto XIV-232d
— Ramondo della. Patriarch of
,\quileia XV-1 ISd
— Satumin della, \'icar Apostolic
of Hu-nan IH-fi7.5b
— Sineo della. Society of the
Sacred Heart of Jesus XIII-
307b
— Anguillara, in Trastevcrc, Rome
XIII-17r,d
— del Comiine, in Pontremoli
XII-234b
— del Greco, Italv, coral fishery
XIV-307a
— delle Asse., Milan, and da
Vinci XV-442d
—della Milizie, Rome XIII-177a
—del Ora, Seville (ill.) XIII-745
— di Nona, .\lexander VI and I-
29na
Torreggiani, Alf., Bologna cathe-
dral II-MOc
— Elzear, Bishop of Armidale I-
74nd
Torregiano, Pietro, and Van de
Vel.le XV-270b
Torreion, town. Spain IX-.'ilSc
Torrelles, Raimundo de. Bishop
of Majorca l.\ -5,5(')d
Torre Millina, Home XIII-177a
Torrensis, Hieronymus Xl-7.59b
Torrentius, Livinus, Bishop of
Antwerp I-589C
Torre Nuova, Tommaso Mahni,
Duke of, palace of I-2S4b
— Patria, Diocese of III-408b
— PeUice, Waldensian school XV-
530b
Torres (Sassari) XIII-4S5a
— De, Bishop of Ross XIII-202a
— Antonio de, commander, and
Columbus IV-144b
— Antonio, Bishop of the Canaries
XIV-783c; Council of Trent
XIII-7S8d
• — Baltasar de. See Baltasar de
Torres
—Cosmo de VI-234a; mission
VI-44d
• — Francisca de IX-318c
—FRANCISCO, Hellenist XIV-
783c; S7d; XV-lG3b; 42Sd;
Apostolic constitutions I-636b;
III-280C; Clementine Homilies
IV-39c; Vigor XV^2Sd
— Francisco de, explorer IV-
777b
— Fulgentius, Abbot of New
Norcia XI-5c
— Giovanni de. Archbishop of
Salerno XIII-39.Sa
■ — Juan de, Franciscan yl-299d
— ^Ludovico de, .Archbishop of
Monreale X-508C
— Luis de, navigator, and New
Guinea X-783b _
— Luis de, theologian, and Vas-
quez XV-275C
— Luis Tortolero y. See Tortolero
— Tomas, mart\x X-391a
Torre Sanguigna, Rome XIII-
177a
Torresano, Andreas IX-634a
Torres Bollo, Diego de, Superior
of Pro\'ince of Paraguay XII-
6S9c: and Indians VII-46b;
and Ruiz de Monlova XIII-
223d
— de Vera, Juan, governor of
Par.aguav XI-170d
— NAHARRO, BARTOLEME
DE XIV-7S3d; I9Sd; and Vi-
cente XV-404C
— y Ribas, Juan, Bishop of
Minorca X-332b
— y Rueda, Marcos de. Bishop of
Yucatan XV-737d
— y Sanz, Aurelio, Bishop of
Cienfuegos ni-770c
Torretto, Bernardo, Canova and
III-29Sc; in Udine Cathedral
XV-118b
Torrez, Gaspar de, Mercedarian
X-198a
Torn (Gabu) XIV-379b
Torriani, Crema, subjection of
IV-4Slb
TORRICELLI, EVANGELISTA
XIV-784a; barometer XII-
60b; XIV-784c; and Castelli
Ill^OSd; on equilibrium XII-
58d; physicist VIII-218b, on
projectiles XII-57b
Torricellian vacuum, in barom-
eter XIV-784C
Torrigiani, Franc. XII-112C
Torrigiano, Bartolommeo, and
Campana Ill-22la; Westmin-
ster V-253d
Torrijos, collegiate church XIV-
7oSa
— Bernardo de, at University of
Seville Xin-74RC
Torring, Albert von. Bishop of
Rati.-(hon Xll-li58c
— Max Prokop von, Bishop of
Hatishnn XII t'..5Sd
Torrione, Vatican XV-277C
Torriti, Jacopo, mosaicist IV-
126b; VI-5(.5c; X-58Sc; in
I.atcran Basilica IX-15b: St.
Marv Major's XI-398b; Ren-
ais.sance art II1-771C
TORRUBIA, JOSfi XIV-7S4d;
geoloKist VI 4."i:!b
Torsani, Angelas, Servile XIII-
737b
TorselUno, Horatius, Jesuit XIV-
S7a
Torsello, church at, apse I-6»9a
Torsion Balance, Coulomb XII-
«3d
Torstenson, Lennart, general
xiv-r.5t;a
Torti, Bellarmino X-41.5a
Tortiboli, See of IX-40(ic
Tortoise (Vishnu) 11-1480
Tortolero y Torres, Luis III-1780
Tortoli, Ogliastra XI-223d
Torlolini, Bamaba XlII-178d
Tortona, town, and Charles Em-
manuel III of Piedmont XII-
77a; and Milan X-'299d
—DIOCESE OF XIV-784d; ca-
thedral XIV-784d
Tortora, Aug., on St. Jerome
EniiUani VIII-344a
Tortosa, town, Spain III^29b;
Berenger IV III-428d; dispute
of (1413) XIV-182d; and
Genoa VI-419c
— town, Syria, militar>' castle IV-
547d; pilgrimage to XII-95d
—DIOCESE OF XIV-785C;
173d; cathedral XIV-785d;
Jesuit institutions XIV-175d;
map XlV-facing 200; Obser-
vatorj' of the Ebro VI-453c;
XIV-189b; 786a; Observatory
of the Ebro (Ul.) XIV-785c;
pro\Tncial council (1429) XIV-
78od; statistics of reUgious
communities III-429d
Torts, in Roman Law IX-8oa
Tortuga, island V-lllb
Tortura Torti, of Bishop An-
drewes XIII-123b
Torture, abolition of XIV-769a;
XV-677b; heretics XIV-769a;
Inquisition VIII-32b; under
Roman law XII-567a; witch-
craft XV-675b
Torus supraorbitalis XII-621d
Torwood, conventicle (1680) IV-
4fild
Tory (Torach) V-524a
— Geoffrey XII-352a
Torzhestvetmiki XIII-267b
Tosa, school of art VIII-314C
— Province of XIII-75Sc
Tosaphists, on Babylonian Tal-
mud XIV-43SC
Tosca, physicist XV-253b
Toscalusai Choctaw chief, and
De Soto IIl-692d
Toscanella, town, Italy, church
VI-677d; in papal states XIV-
201a
— Diocese of. See Viterbo and
Toscanella
Toscanelli, Dominic XIV-786b
—PAOLO DAL POZZO XIV-
7S6b; astrologs- II-22d; and
Brunelleseo Ill-Sd; chart II-
392b; and Columbus_ lV-141a;
and exploration XV - 386b;
and Nicholas of Cusa XI-60C;
physician X-129a; XI-61b;
portrait XIV-786c; and Ves-
pucci XV-384d
Toscanelli's Chart (ill.) XIV-
787b
Toscani, Augusto XI-.594a
"Toscano, Boniface Antonio, Bish-
op of Nueva Pamplona XI-
149b
— Pietro, Bishop of Pa\'ia XI-
,5930
Toselli, Floriano. See Bernard
of Bolonna
TOSEPHTA XIV-7SSa; XH-
i;lSc: XIV-43t>b; on Onkelos
X1V-45.5C; on Synagogue XIV-
3S2a
Tosetti, Urbano, on St. Joseph
Cala-sanctius XIII-5S8d
Toshiro, ceramist VIII-315a
Tosi, Luigi, Bishop of Pavia XI-
593d , ,
— Paschal XV-563d; Alaskan
mission I-250b
— Paul, Bishop of Lahore VIII-
743b
Toss, convent VII-239a
Tossignano, Giovanni di. Blessed.
.s'(^f John of Tossignano
TOSTADO, ALONSO XIV-
7.'<Sa: portrait XIV-7SSb; the-
ologian XlV-,592d
— Girolamo, Carmelite III-361d
Tostatus, Alonso. See Tostado,
Alonso
Tosti, Giovanni XIV-78SC
— LUIGI X1V-788C: Benedictino
historian II— 40'Jb; and Leo
Xill XVI-17C
Tostola, island, ecclesiastical gov-
ernment XIII-191C
Total Abstainers, Association of,
Lithuanian XVI-55d
— Depravity, Presbyterian doc-
trine XII-392d
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illuatrations.
807
TOTEMISM (TOT AM; TO-
TEM) XIV-789a; African na-
tives I-lS3d; Alaskan system
I-249a; Algonquin I-312b:
animal sacrifice XIII~319c;
animism I-527d; clan XIV—
791a; conception theory XIV-
790c; defined XIV-789a;
among D^nSs IV-718b; eco-
nomic theory XIV-790b; ex-
ogamy XIV-793C; external
soul theory XIV-790C; history
XIV-789b; Manitou (Guardian
Spirit) theorj- XIV - 790d:
name-theory XIV-7S9d; nature
XIV -791b; nature - reUgion
XIII-319b; origin XIV-789d;
personal XIV-791a; 792c. and
reUgion XII-745d; XIV-789C,
792c. as reUgion, element of
XI-388b: as religion, origin of
XIII-319d; and Shamanism
XIII-751a; significance XIV-
789a: social aspect XIV-793b;
spiritism XIV-791d; spiritual
significance XIV-791b; trans-
migration theory XIV-790b;
in Uganda XV-205b; in Wales
XV-534d
Totem poles VII-750C; signifi-
cance of XI\^-793a
Toth, Aleiis VI-772d
— Nicholas, Bishop of Eperies V-
■ISSa
Tothmes. See Thothmes
Totiakton, New York, mission
III-37d
Toties quoties, indulgence IV-
774d
Totila, King of Goths VI-154d;
XI-348b; at Assisi I-80Ib; and
St. Benedict II-471b; 472b; at
Benevento II-477c; Ceneda
III-519b; at Corsica IV-397a;
at Croton IV-422d; at Flor-
ence VI-105d; at Lucca IX-
405b; at Monte Cassino X-
S27a; Naples X-684d; at Poz-
zuoli XII-331b: at Rhegium
XII-717b; revolt Vni-579a;
at Rome VI-780d; XI-602c:
XIII-16Sa; XV-428a; at Sar-
dinia XIII-47.5a; at Sirilv
XIII-774b; at Spoleto XIV-
233a: at Teate III-659a; in
TivoU XIV-747b; at Todi
XIV-754b
Totington, Alexander de. Bishop
of Ni.rwick XI-122b
Totis. See Tata
Totlaman Indians, and Padilla
XI-38.5b
Totnan, apostle of the Franks
II-3.1.5C: VIII-fi39d; XIV-712c
Toto, Blessed, founder XI-3.58b
TOTONAC INDIANS XIV-
794b; VII-74Sa; 7.-.6a; X-251a;
Christianity XIV -794c; cus-
toms XI V-794d ; h a b i t a 1 i o n
VII-756d; histor\' XIV-794b;
language 1-4110; XIV-794d
Toto of Nepi XIV-289a
Totorses, King of Bosporus IV-
S21b
Tott, Klara XI-415d
Totten, Fort, North Dakota, mis-
sion XIV-23b; Sioux reserva-
tion XIV-22a
Tottenham, mission XV-,594a
Tottington, convent in-609c
T'ou, measure III-fi87a
Touaguainchain, Huron town
Vn-371b
Toublette, Carlos XV-328b
Touches, Guicquel des, journalist
XI -6760
TOUCHET, GEORGE ANSELM
XIV-79.5a
— Stanislas-ArthuT-Xavier, Bish-
op of Orleans X-.M9C
Touoy, town. Synod (800) II-
100c; VII-3.57a; XII-378a
— Guillaume de, Bishop of Aux-
erre Xin-718b
— Hugues de, Bishop of Sena
XI1I-717C
Toudai (Tuy) XV-10.5a
Toudmour fPalmyra) XT-434a
Toul, Diooese of IX 362d; abol-
ished IX-364C; Fr.incp nnnexc-s
III-02.8d: IV-43SC; VII-?.^;
IX-364b; Xlll-.WOa: XIV-
6,57a; Jean de I/jrrainc VII-
74c; rationale XII-651C: sem-
inary X-358d: Sfilc: XII-
419a; synod (550) XI-.53b
Toulon, town, siege XIII^7Ga
— Diocese of VI-270a; cathedral
XV-462b
Toulouse, town XIV-795b; as
Enghsh possession VII-221b;
Floral Academy I-83c; Hugue-
nots VII-530d; Inquisition
VIII - 35a; massacre XIII-
336a; Parliament (1762) VII-
535a; Phihp IV XII-5b; popu-
lation VI-157a. Rococo door-
way (ill.) Xni-106d; Sculp-
tors. School of Vl-671d; witch-
craft XV-675d; 67Ca
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XIV-
795b; VI-396a; Alberic of
Ostia I-259b; St. Anthony of
Padua I-5o6d; Carmelite con-
vent in-358d: cathedral (ill.)
XIV-795d; Catholic Institute
XIV-797C; Comminges XIV-
796d
—Councils: (10561 I-207a; (1060)
VII-525a; (1119) I-268c; III-
185c; 186b; on beards II-363b;
on heretics VIII-28d; (1167)
I-268c; (1229) I-269b; VII-
260c; and Aries I-727c; on
Cathari XIII-640b; censor-
ship of books III-52O0; on
heretics VI-797d; Vni-29d
—St. Dominic V - 107o; Domini-
can convent II-304a: Domini-
can studium generale XII-
361b; St. Edmund, relics III-
85d; Eucharistic Congress V-
593a: excommunication II—
1.59d; Irish College VIII-161b;
162c; map Vl-facing 188; and
Pamiers XI— 435c; Pange Lin-
gua XI— }43a; Refuge, Sisters
of Our Ladv of Charity of XII-
712c; Rieiix XIV-796d; St,
Saturninus, Church of V-
73I0; St. Sernin. Church of
V-260b; 261b; Society of
.lesus XIV-SSc; 103a: Sulpi-
cian seminarj- II-647a; St.
Thomas Afiuinas. tomb of
XIV-665d; Virgin Mary, church
XV^62c
— John of. See John of Toulouse
^Kingdom of XV-476d
— Louis of. See Louis of Toulouse
—University of XIII-600a: XIV-
797b; XV-19Sa; and Cahors
University III-141C; Immacu-
late Conception VII-680b;
students, medieval IV-108a;
Thomism XIV-702a
Toulza, tin-smith VI-474C
Toungoo, mission Ill-S3a
Tour, Bertrand de la. See Turre,
Bertrnnd de
— Charles de la, onlonist I-91a
—Claude de la T-91b
—Madame du IX-.549d
Touraine, prc.vince XII-2b
Tour4n XI-714d
Tourette, Gilles de la, on h\'pno-
rism VII-B08b
Toumai, town, belfry II-39.5a;
and Flanders III-70C; VI-
94d: Peace of Ill-eSd; printing
S-esa in-:i91b
lOCESE OF XIV-798b; XII-
764a; Xni-422c: cathedral
XIV-799a: Childerie, tomb of
VI-238d: Eucharistic Congress
V-.';93o; Irish College VIII-
160c: and Noyon II-378b; X-
116a: Redemptorista at XII-
6S4a: and Reims XII-727a:
Salesi-an ApostoHc School XIII-
.587b
— Gerbert of XI-92b
—Henri of V-379d
— Odo of XI-92b
Tournaments, in chivalry III-
692c; Lateran decrees IX-lTb;
in England VI-63b; misuse
V-lS4d
Toumay, John IV-467c
—College, Paris IV-5Sb
TOITRNEFORT, JOSEPH PIT-
TON DE XIV-799C; nw\ I'lum-
i-r XII-I69a; 109b; portrait
XIV-799d
TOUSNfiLY, HONORS XtV-
SOOa; .W.5b; X-,36,3o: XIII-
299b: on Penance, Sacra-
ment of I-6,5b; and ScotLst
School XIII-3020; and 8>-n-
cretic system VI-713C
— UoaoT de, Paccanarist II-
2,83o: XIII-.30fid; XIV-lllc
— Xavier de, Paccanarist XIII-
306d
Toumemine, Joseph Rene, Jesuit
XII~773b; and Malebranche
IX-5G9a
Tournois, coin XI-154d; (ill.)
Xl-facing 152
Toumon, pilgrimage XV-494C
—CHARLES-THOMAS MAIL-
LARD DE XV-la; 317c; XIII-
344c; and Amvot I-44oa:
birthplace XV-494b; in China
III-672a; 676c; XIII-39a;
S22d; XV-476b; in India IX-
56Ia:481d;XIII-3S4c; in Pegu
III-S2b; portrait XV-lb
—College de VI-37Sc; IX-474b
— Franfois de, cardinal VI-37Sc;
IX-474b
— Monica Maillard de I-30^'c
Tournus, iMwn. abbey II-144b;
\"l-s',la; ,<t. PhiUhcrt. Church
.)f V-L>i;ib
TOURON, ANTOINE XV-lc;
XIV-7U3a; on Cano III-251d;
on rosary XIII-186d; on St.
Thomas Aquinas XIV-666a
Tours, town VI-161C: VII-I9c;
coinage XI-154C: formularies
VI - 142b: Pastoureaux XI-
539c: and Kouen XI-10«a;
sculpture in XIII-643d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XV-2a;
Agnus Dei I-222a: cathedral
I-659o; VII-19b; St. Clotilda
IV-67C
— Councils: Thalassius's work I-
4S9b; (461) IX-143C: XII-
771d; (567) VI-353b: 35Sb;
360a: 3000; 363c: on anathema
I-456a: Christmas-tide III-
727c: cross at Mass I-353a; IV-
533a; St. Germain of Paris VI-
473d: on liturgical singing IV-
24l0; New Ye.ir's Day XI-19c;
poor-relief XII-239a; sub-
deacons III-485b; tithes XIV-
296c: 741d; (767) VI-361b;
(813) IV-170d; (1054) V-617a:
(1055) II-4S7C: (1060) XI-.56a;
(1096) XV-211b; (IIW) IX-
637a: (1163) I-267d; 2680;
VIII-470C: X-142d; (1236)
II-275b; (1510) VIII-563b
—St. Garianus VI-392d: St.
Gregory VII-19a; Lazarist
aeminar\' X-361c: map VI~
facing 188: Notre Dame la
Riche, church of VI-161d; pil-
grimage Xll-96a: Sacred
Hearts of Jesus and Mary
seminary XVI-6a: St. Julian,
Church of I-.3G4d: St. Martin,
Abbey of I-276c; II.^87b; IX-
6ISa: St. M.irtin. Church of I-
6l',()o; III-.^)76b: V-260b; Vir-
gin Marv. church XV-4620
—Geoffrey de X-7S9d
— Martin of. .See Martin of
Tours
—Bibles I-278b
Toursel, Louis, priest XV-593d
Tourvielle, Basilian II-324d
Toussaint, Jacques IV-113d: on
Bodin 11-6090
Toussaints, Abbey of III-566b
TOUSTAIN, CHARLES-FRAN-
COIS XV-4d: Bulls, investi-
gation of III-,58a; on Mabillon
V-21d
—Nicolas, Maurist IV-634a
Toustein XV .".21b
Tout, Thomas Frederick, his-
torian V-43sd: 4411b: on Mat-
thew Paris XI-499b; 4990
Toutes Aides, Notre Dame de.
See Notre Dame de Toutea
Aides
Touthmes. See Thothmes
TOUTTtE, ANTOINE-AUGUS-
TIN XV-.'-)a: and Maran IX-
6368
Tovar, Mauro de, bishop XV-
32fld
— y Tovar, painter XV-329a
Towels. .SVc Finger-towels
Tower, of basilica II-326d; for
bells II-394d; 420a: of church
V-2.59d: in Gothic architecture
VI-667d: 676b: round, of Ire-
land VI-419d
-Eucharistic I-364c: III-767d;
V-14.-)b; XII-7S.5a
—Bridge, London IX-345d: (ill.)
IX-351
—Hill, Ixmdon. See Tyburn
TOTEMISM— TRADITION
—OF BABEL XV-ob; II-177d:
1850; IV-705d: Aztec tradition
X-252a; building of (ill.) XV-
5c; form XV-6a: history of
XV-5b: Nemrod X-741b: site
of II-185d: XV-5C
—of London IX-342b; (ill.) IX-
.34 Sd
— of Silence, Bombay XI-509b:
(ill.) ll-150a
—of the Winds, Athens II-J7a:
V.itican XV-3I0a
Towers, Turin XV-93d
Towianski, Andrew, Messianist
XII-iy9b; and Mickiewicz X-
283d
Towneley, mystery plays X-349d
Townley, Alice Mary XI-234C
— H. V-17Sa
—Richard, scientist XII-60C
Towns, Hhenish confederation
VI-493b; in Middle Ages VIII-
721b
Townshend, Katharine II-387b
— Acts XV-inib
Toxotius, .iciKitor V-G29a
—son of .'^l. Puul.i XI-582d
Toy, Crawford Howell IV-502d;
on Hebrew metre XII-541C
Toyama, museum VIII-317d
Toyokimnu, in Shintoist mvthol-
og>- VIII-304O
Toyolliaitlaoual X-252C
Tozer, musician VI-718a
Tozo, Michael. See Michael
Tozo
Tozzi, Luca, physician XIII-178d
Tozzo. See Tazzo
Trabeated style I-6SSa; V-262d
Trabia, palace, Palermo XI-419d
Tracadie, leper hospital III-642b
Tracery, in rose w-indows XV-
653b: 6,")4b
Tracey, Charles I-258b
—Daniel V-220a
—James F, I-258b
— John I-257b
Trachea I-458b
Traohon, Mount, Palestine VI-
430b
Trachonitis VI-432d; VII-584C
Traclar, Abbey of I-267b
Traool, Basilian II-324d
Tracoma \-3()6o
Tracomonte, Gtegorio VI-733C
Tract VI-716d; and Alleluia VI-
716c; Ambrosian Rite VI-
717d: and Gradual VI-715a;
XII-144d; 787b: at high Mass
VI-717d; Lenten VI-716a;
music VI-7S0a: X-3d
Tract 90 (Newman) V-454d; X-
797a; XV-67Id
Tractarian Movement .See Ox-
ford Movement
Traotatoriffi IX-202b
Tracton Abbey IV-371a
Tractoria (Zosimus) VI-69Sc;
XI-607b: Xin-704b
Tracts for the Times I-503d; V-
454c: Caswall III-417b; New-
man X-796b
TRACY, ALEXANDRE DE
PROUVILLE, MAR(?UIS DE
XV-6b: III-233a: XIV-439a;
at Auriesville ll-lllc; and
Barre II-308b
Trade, agreement I-6S3b; and
clerics IV-50a; and guilds II-
2b: physiocrats XII-6Sb; re-
strictions XV-161a
Trades, Academy of, Antwerp I-
.591a
Trade unionism. See Labour
Unions
Traditi, F,ncyclical of Pius VIII
IX-7S6C
Traditio Symboli I-630a: 632a;
in Galilean Rite VI-3.59b; in
Mozarabic Rite VI-360b; 364c;
X-6ina
TRADITION AND LIVING
MAGISTERIDM XV-6c;
Apostolic Fathers I-639a: au-
thority I -639b: Baadcr 1 1- 174b;
basis XV-470a; Bossuet II-
702a; Calvin III-199a: charism
XIV-777b: Christology VII-
711a; XIV-.50.5b; 600b; faith,
rule of V-767o: Fathers of the
Church V-767c; VI-lc; XIV-
681d: grace VI-fl90b; .XIV-
5S.5C: and historical criticism
IV-.506d; and history, ecclesias-
tical VI 1-37 la ; Holy GhostVI I-
410a; hypostatic union VII-
Romao numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
TRADITIONALISM— TREBIZOND
808
712c; infallibility VII-793b;
797c; inspiration of Bible \ III-
47b; St. Irenteus I-635a; St.
John Chrysostoin VIII-457a;
and law, canon IX-58d ; and lit-
urgy XIII-71C; Marian proph-
ecy XV-46-lBb; St. Michael
the Archangel X-276b- Origen
XI-308d; St. Paul XI\-632c;
Pentateuch XI-652b; Protes-
tant attitude XII-496a:_xy-
7b; purgatory XII -o/ (a;
Resurrection XII-793a; and
revelation XIII-4b; Roman
law IX-81c; sacraments XUl-
29Sa; schism in XIII-529d;
and Scripture xni-639b; X\-
470a; SjTioptics XIV-391b;
Temple of Jerusalem Xl\-
499c; New Testament Xl\-
S35c; and theolog>-. dogmatic
XIV-SSOc; 581d; and theologj-,
moral XIV-603a; tjOSb; and
theosophv XIV-626b; lim-
othy and Titus, Epistles to
XIV-727d; Trent, Council of
XV-7b; Trinity -XIV:^584b;
XV-49d; Unity of the Church
XV-180d ; Vatican Council
XV-308a; Vincent of L6rm3
XV-t40b; Virgin Marj- XIV-
774d; XV-44SC; 468a; vocation
TRAJJITIONALISM XV-lgc;
XIV-57Ua; B.alfour XII-29a;
Bonald III-o41d; Bonnetty
II-677b; condemned l-21Ma;
ethical method V-557c; and
neo - Scholasticism XII-34b;
and revelation XUl-3a; s>s-
tems I-216a; theological view
XIV-583d; St. Thomas Aqm-
nas XIV-596a; 6B8d; Ubaghs
XV-114b; Vatican Council vl-
eieb • u -*
Traditionalists, Spanish party
XIV-188b ^,^ „
Traditions of the Elders. See
Elders, Traditions of
Traditors III-367a; \-121d,
12fib; IX-2d
Tradonico, Pietro, Doge XV-
TRADUCIANISM XV-14d;
XlV-lu.ib; and Abyssinian
Church I-78c; and Anastasius
II I-4.54d; Catholic teaching
IV-475C; Tertullian XIV-524C
Trafalgar, battle X-691b
Trafiord, William, Abbot of
Sawley I-776a; V-477d
Tragadorio, Bishop of Oristano
X1-316C
Tragsedia Irenai XV-112a
Traguriensis, manuscript ix-
409d
Tragurion. See Irau . .
Tragus, Hieronymus, physician
X-129C J T. • t
Trahinac, Guillaume de, Prior of
Grandmont Vl-716a
Train-bearer, in Pontifical Mass
XII-232d , , , ,-v-
Trained-bands, of London IX-
347b
Trainer, Bernard II-l 15c
Training Schools, in America
XII-492C; English, Allies 1-
324c „ „,. ....
TRAJAN, Emperor ^^-Jff'
XIII-167b; ahmentatura Xll-
238a- Apotheosis of. Mengs
X - 189d; Basilica, ,.apse j-
659c; charitable policy 111-
i596a; chronoloto' lV-13a;
Edessa V-88d; Fossonibrone,
bridge VI-154d: and Ignatius
of Antioch Vn-r,41c: and
Jews VIII-39(1a; N","l'"l" -\'-
70d; Nisibis XI .^^ <'■;;'.'■' -);,
346b; Parthia M ','.?■_;"''
Plin; IV-fiOld. \"7llf;
—Forum of, Rome XIII-176a;
17lib; I.X-228b
Trajana. See Theopista
TRAJANOPOLIS, Pbrjgia XV-
16b
TRAJANOPOLIS, Rhodope X\ -
ll,b; VI-73Sb
TRALLES XV-16d; and St. Ig-
natius of .-intioch I-634C; VII-
645b
Trallianus, Alexander yill-39b
Trance, and aneesthesia I-448b;
and charism III-590C; spiritis-
tic phenomenon XIV-222b;
theosophic XIV-626C
Tranchepain, Mary, Ursulme XI-
7a; XV-228d
Trancoso, Goncalo Femandes,
author XII-307d
Trani, town. Italy VIII-222a
TRANI AND BARLETTA, DIO-
CESE OF X\-10d; map VIII-
• 244
VlTl-375c; IX-lc..!?,'"'.,?,!,':
7na- Rumania XIII -2240,
Sifamanca, bridge XIII-391C;
Sardica Xnl-472c; fcata a
XIII-486a; Sobastopois .\1U
668d; Thcvcsto Xn_-(.34c
—Bishop of Malta I^-"'*
—Arch of, Benevento ."-'''<=
-Arch of. Via Appia, Rome
-Basufca of , Rome l-OSS":
—rolumn of, Rome II-342d,
XllwVeb" (ill.) XV-15d; and
siitUB V 3ilV-34b
Trankebar. .S. e Tranquebar
Tranmere, Benedictines at 1—1390
Tranquebar, Protestant mission
IV-726C; VII-733a; IX-S20a
TranquiUinus, Saint XIV-720d
—Bishop of Tarragona XIV'-459d
Transaction, and appeals I-6o3c
Transalbingians XIII-i97d
Transamund. See Transemund
Trans-Caspian, province Xy-9fid
Transcendence, Divine v l-bl.ia
Transcendental Absolutism,
Schclling XV-l.Sb
Transcendental Club XV-lSc
TRANSCENDENTALISM XV-
17c; IX-32Sa; Baltimore de-
cree II-236C; and Communism
IX-69b; Platonic system XIV-
133d; soul, theorj- of I-52ia
Transcripts, in Vatican archives
XV-287C; 288d . „ , .
Transemund I, Duke of fepoleto
XIV-233a
— n, Duke of Spoleto XIV -233b;
259b; and Gregory III \ I-'89'>
Transennffi, of altar I-34/a; IV-
214c . , ,
TRANSEPT XV-18c; aisles I-
237b; apse I-659b; of basi ica
II-326c; V-2o9c; in Carolin-
gian architecture vl-bbic;
cross isle I-237c; English III-
576c- VI-676a; Romanesque
V-259c; XV-18d; St. Peters
XIII-372d; and Synagogue
XIV-382a; Westminster Ca-
thedral XV-600a
Transfiguration, church, Kien
XV-i9Sc
—church, New York 11-69}^
—cathedral, Oribuela XI-31od
—cathedral, Sambor XII-533a
— church. Mount Sinai III-J42a
— churches. United States XI-
564c ,.,, „„
—church, Warsaw XV--556c
—OF CHRIST XV-19a; VIII-
380d; X-346c; XIV^143b
in art: Ambrosian Basilica 1-
389c; Bagnacavallo yil-694a;
Divine testimony X1V-143D,
Moses in the -^-597c; Raphael
VI-572C; IX-164d; MI-646d;
XIII -173b; (ill.) XII -facing
-Moses X-597C; site VII-289a;
XIV-552b; XV-19b
-OF CHRIST, FEAST OF X\-
19d; XVI-llb; Greek Cluirch
I-71ld; M:ir..mt.>. I-72a. Oflice
I - ,-,.-,b ■ X 1 1 - 607b ; Russian
Church 1-71C
Transfixio. See Sorrows of the
Blessed Virgin Mary, Feasts of
the Seven
Transformation, in resurrection
XIl-792a; in sacrifice Xlll-
.32(lc . .
Transformism, and creatiomsm
IV 475c; and immanence Vll-
6S-lb . „,
Transforthana nation, Glasgow
University VI-.'')7Sd ,
Transients, and Tametsi IV-2C
Transito. El, Toledo XIV-3S2a,
— of St. Francis, in Capuchin Rite
XIII-77a ,. ,
Transkei. Vicar Apostohc of
Natal X-708d
Translation of relics I-3b4d; 3boa;
Xn-738b; St. Ambrose I-
398c; Sts. Nabor and Fehx
I-398c; Sts. Peter and Paul
XIII-374a; of Sts. Protasius
and Gervasius I-398C
Translations of the Bible. See
Versions of the Bible_
Translucent enamel X-222C
Transmigration of souls. See
Metempsychosis
Transmutationists V-659d
Trans Oceanum, Encychcal of
Leo XIII IV-449d
Transportation, of immigrants
X-29Sa; in political economy
XII-214C; as punishment II-
il4a
Transportation Bill XV-161c
Trans-Siberian Railway XIII-
239b; 2.50d
Transsumptum, of Bull III-57c
Transubstantiation IV-277c; V-
579b; VIII-16c; XIII-787b;
XIV-oS6d; .'EKric I-171d;
Amalricians I-379d; Beren-
garius II-487a; Cally III-lS9a;
and consubstantiation IV-
322b; Cvril of Jertisalem IV-
596d; eariy Church I-408b;
Eriugena V-520d; Guitmund
VII-81a; Henr>- VIII V-443b
and impanation VII-694D
Transitorium. See Communion
.■Vntiphon. ,, , ,. , ir,
Transiturus, Bull of Urban I\
Transitus Maris I-607d;V-
357c; XIV-774d: XV-46la;
471a; 471b
Jerusalem, Orthodox Synod of
VIII-367b; St. John Chrj--
sostom VIII^57a; John of
Paris VIII^75c; Lanfranc
VIII-784C; Lateran decree IX-
18b; Lauda Sion IX-37d; J.Ian-
ducator V-3S0c; St. Paschasius
Radbertus XI-518b; primitive
view I-408b; Protestant view-
XII-496b; XIII-6.54d; in " Ra-
tisbon Book" V-36c; Ritual-
ists XIIl-93a; Scotus XIII-
611a; in Six Articles V-447a;
Stephen of Autun XIV-291a;
SuiSrez XIV-319d; term first
used II-48Sd: V-597c; Ter-
tulUan XIV-525a; Thomistic
teaching XIV-700d; Vavasour
XV-316d; and vestments XV-
389d; Wessel XV-590b; West-
minster Confession V-766b;
WvcUf XV-722d; 723d
— ^Declaration against, English
XI-179b; 613d; XIII-124a;
213b
Transvaal, town, Buddhists m
I-186d; Protestant mission I-
lS7b
—Prefecture of I-189c; XV-20c
— VICARLATE APOSTOLIC OF
XV-20a; Irish population VIII-
1.55c; map I-facing ISO; St.
Vincent de Paul Society XIII-
390c; statistics XV-20C
Transverberation of heart, of St.
Teresa XIV-516b
Transverse Valley, Jerusalem
Vni-34.5c
— Vibrations, Frcsnel XII-60C
TRANSYLVANLA, Hungan,- XV-
20c;3reaXV-2-2b;andHungary
XV-22a; invasions XV-21a;
Lutheranism IX-460b; mar-
riage IX-701C; population XV-
22b; Propaganda XII-45(b;
Protestants IX-664C; proto-
pope XII-.504a; Reformation
II-125a; XV-21b; religious
statistics XV-22b; revolt VI-
502b; XIV -649b; Rumanians
VI -7.50b; 750d; XIII -224d;
Sziint6-s mission XIV-419C;
Turkish suzerainty XV-21C;
Unitarians XV-1.5.'ib
Transylvania, U nited States VIII-
(■.22d
—DIOCESE OF XV ■22d; 22b
—University. Kiiitucky I-461a
Trapani, town XUl-772b; and
Genoa VI-119d
-DIOCESE OF XV-23b: S.
Acostino, Church of (ill.) XV-
23c
Trapassi, Pietro. See Metastasio
Trapeza. in Greek Church I-
3.'>9b: 3f.2b
TRAPEZOPOLIS XV-23d
Trapezus XII-234c; X I^ -'-l.^
Trapp. Ernst Christian XI-79l>d
—Joseph IV-266d
Trappistines, in Canada III-
240a; m Japan VIIl-30Sa.
See Cistercians: nuns
TRAPPISTS XV-24a; Ill-'f^b;
X-488b; abbot-general I-JJb;
abbots I-20C; Canada III-
239b; Cape Colony VIII-o92a;
Congo IV-236a; 23Fb; G6ramb
VI-4(>4a; Gethsemani Abbey
VI-541a; Japan VIII-308C; La
Trappe lX-35b; Lestrange IX-
199b; MeUeray X-167d; in Mis-
souri I-36Sd; O'Gorman XI-
249d; Pfamier XI-785d; Poland
XII-195C; Ranc6 XII-639a;
Sept-FonsX-603d; XIII-720d;
silence XIII-790b; S. Paolo alle
Tre Fontane XIII-173a; South
Africa VI-645b; statistics II-
460d; Syria XIV-406a; in
United States III-7S6b; Wyart
XV-721d. See Cistercians
Trappola. Constantino, sculptor
TRASILLA AND EMILIAMA,
SAINTS X^'-26c; and Gregory
the Great VI-780d
Trastevere, quarter, Rome xiii-
167a
Tratsa, ruins X-244b
Trau to-nn lV-510c; cathedral
(ilU IV-607. 1, , . , Y
Traube, Ludwig, pathologist X-
13Sa: 140a
Trautson, John Joseph. Count
von. Prince-,\rchl iishop of V len-
na XV-419d; 422c; and Migaz-
zi X-288b ^ , - ,
Travail. Confederation Generale
du. See Labour, General Con-
federation of .
— Maison de, Pans XI-492b
—a Domicile. (Euvre du, Paris
XI-492b ^ ^
Travasser. Bernardo. Inqmsitor
VIII-36d . „ ...
TraveUers. Mass for, m Bobbio
Missal III-.502b; m parishes
XI-499d; Tametsi 1V-2C
in Mohammedan angelology
X-426C
Travers. George III-364C
—John, martyr V-47od
— Thomas, Nonconlormist XI-
— Walter Joseph. See Bede of
St. Simon Stock
— William, martyr V-i7Sa
Traversari, Ambrogio, Camald(>
lese. See Ambrose of Camaldoh
— Paolo, Lord of Ravenna XII-
664d „ ,,
— Pietro, Lord of Ravenna 11-
664d . .
Traverse, town, Domimcan con-
vent Xll-370b
Travertine, in Coliseum IV-lOlb
Trdat, King of Armenia. See
Tiridates
Treason, English medieval pun-
ishment XII-568a: Greek pun-
ishment Xll-566a; and im-
peachment, m U. S. X\-164d;
and seal of confession XIII-
652d; 663b. Sfe High Treason
-ACCUSATIONS OF XV-26d;
.\llen XV-2Sa; Burghley XV-
Treasure, parable XI-464a
Treasurer, monastic I-14c; XI-
183d; in Nasortean hierarchy
X-7()7b; as sacristan XIII-
— of "the Apostolic Chamber I-
Tre'asury, ancient XIV-496C
—Hall of the, in Temple XIV-
— Papal I-<i33d , ^ ,
—of the Church. See Indul-
Treasurer-General, of Camera
I-ri33c .
Treaty, breach of. as sin xiv
772a- concordat as I v -1900
Trebellius, Wigand, controversia-
list XV- 6filb
TREBIZOND." 'diocese OF
XV'-2.-~c; Catholic population
1-79 Ic; Friars Pilgrims XII-
:!ti8Ea . „, ,,-
—Empire of I-7S5b: in-112»;
lV-304b; Mohammed II XV-
98a
809
Trebizond, George of. See
George of Trebizond^
TrSbizskf , Vaclav Benes, novelist
nniODc
Trebnik, of Ruthcnian Greek
Catholics VI-74Gb
TREBNITZ, ABBEY OF XV-29c:
Vll-is'.ib: founded II-7Bld;
Xin-7'.lla
Trebullian, tyrant VIII-lS4d
Trebur. .S.» tribur
Trecanum VI -363d
Trecento VI-S44a; VIII-247c
Tredauiel, Virginie, foundrcssVI-
174c; Xn-24Sb; 773c
Tredecem jurati, Metz X-247b
Tredianovski, Basil, poet XIII-
27(lc
Tredos, Notre Dame de. See
Ntitrc Dame de Tr6dos
Tredulo, Bishop of Oporto XI-
TREDWAY, LETTICE MARY
X\-29d
—Walter XV-29d
Tree, in Alaskan m.vthology I-
249a; in Bible XII-loOc; bless-
ing of V-135d: as fetish XII-
409c J
— of Knowledge. See Knowledge,
Tree of
—of Life I-130C
Tree-worship I-528b; Greeks
XIV-495d
Trefoil, in arch I-688C; 690a;
(ill.) I-()89
Tre Fontane, Italy III-513b; XI-
572d; monastery. See Saints
Vincent and .\nastasius. Abbey
Tregelles, Samuel Prideaux, Bib-
lical critic V-291C: XIV-332c;
Muratorian Canon X-U42c;
New Testament IV-503b;
XIV -534b; and Plymouth
Brethren XII-173d
Treger, Konrad, Augustmian
V1I-283C
TREGIAN, FRANCIS XV-30a;
and Mayne X-S7a
—Thomas X\ -30a
Treguier, Diocese of XIII-340c;
nfonasterv XII-772C; Pardon
of St. Yves XI-i77c
Treilhard, Jean Baptiste XIII-
10c
TreiUe, Bernard de la X-.)4ia
— Notre Dame de la. .See Notre
Dame de la Treille
Treinitz, monastery' 1-2 13d
Treitschke, Heinrich Gotthard
von XIV-770b
Treizain lX-706d
Treize Pierres, pilgrimage, \ ille-
franchc Xlll-lOsd
Trejo, Antony a X\'-.')22b
Trelawney, Sir Henry Vl-423a
— Letitia Xn-171d
Tremblay, Frangois Leclerc du.
See Leelorr du Tremblay
— Joseph Leclerc du. See Leclerc
du Tremblay
Trembowla, -siege (1675) XI v-
'Jld . , u
Tremellius, E., version of the
Bible XV-371a
TREMITHTJS XV-30b
Tremlicki, jxwt XII-198a
Tremoille, La, family IV-163d
— Marie Anne. See Orsini, Mane
Anne
Tremonia, periodical, Germany
XI-679b; XV-6(Md
Tremouille, cardinal, legate IX-
374c; XII-212C
— Jean de la, rardinal. Bishop of
Poitiers X!I-179a
Trench, Richard Chenevix, on
Ambrosian hymns VlMiOOc;
as Biblical commentator IV-
161b; Christologj- VII-710d;
on miracles X-340c; 342c;
345d: on parables XI-464a;
on Pentateuch XI-654d; on
Salve Mundi Salutarc XIII-
408b .J , ,.
Trendelenburg, Friednch Adolph,
philologist IX-141a; on pnvatc
nropertv Xll-4fi3c
TRENT, COUNCIL OF XV-30b;
IV— »2t')a; on abbess I-7d; ab-
bot I-19a; 19d; 20b; Abdiibfl
III-559d; abduction I-33c;
absolution in articulo mortis
X-144b; acolytes I-108a: adop-
tion I-149c; adoration I-152d;
affinity I-178d; age, canonical
I-207a; Alexander Natalis I-
297a; Andrada de Payva I-
469a; Anglican Articles I-503d;
Antinomianism I-566a ; apos-
tasy I-625c; 626b; appeals I-
652d; archdeacon I-694b; VII-
325a; XV-102d; Archinto I-
696a; Arias Montanus I-711c;
atonement II-55a; attrition II-
65a; 65d; Augustinus II-106a;
Badia II-200b; Baius II-209d;
banns of marriage II-255d;
257a; baptism II-259a; 265b;
268a; 270c; 273b; VI - 705a;
Bartholomew of Braga
II-314d; Bellarini II-411b;
benefices II-475b; XV-33a;
Bible II-545C; Biel II-559b;
bigamy, clerical 11-56 Ic; 563c;
Billick II-566d; bishop II-
.5S3d; .iSsb; bishops. titul.<ir II-
14C,c .It BoloEiia XV-33b; St.
Bom. venture II-H.52a; Hreviary
revision ll-77.5b; Brus in-20b;
Cano III-251C; Canon of Scrip-
ture III-270C; 273b; 278c;
XIII-638C; Canon of the Mass
III-261a; on canons III-253a;
5S2d; Carranza III-376b;
Castagna XV-218b ; Castro III-
41.5a
—Catechism II-248C; V-79c; on
articles of faith I-7S5d; Catho-
licity of Church III-4.50d; Hail
Mary Vll-UOd; Viaticum IV-
661c"; XV-397C
— on catechizing V-82c; cathe-
draticum III-441C: celebret
III-477a; censorship of books
III-521d; XIII-352b; XV-34;
censure I-645d; III-530c; cere-
mony III-538c; Cervino XIV-
27b; chaplain III-580d; St.
Charles III-619d; chrism III-
696d; C'hurch reform XV-32d;
clandestinity IV-la; IX-711d:
clerics, salary of IV-49d; XII-
4 0 6 d ; cloister I V - 6 1 a ;
63c; XI-164d; Commandments
of God IV-153c; commenda-
tory abbot IV-156a
—on Commuiiian \ll-i02c: XII-
590c; XV-33d; 34c: of children
IV-171a; XII-590b; frequent
VI-279a; precept V-588d; XI-
517b; under one kind IV-175C;
178c
— concubinage IV-20/d; con-
cupiscence IV-208C; confes-
sion XI-624C; 625a; 626a;
confirmation iy-216d; con-
-284d;
-322d;
contrition iV-337d;338b;339a;
Xl-624d; convocation and
opening XV-30b; Cortese IV-
401a; and Counter-Reforma-
tion IV— J40b; Covarruvias IV-
4S7c; curate IV-571a; dean I-
698b; decree, use of term IV-
670c; decrees, execution of
XIII-141b; 414a: delegates,
papal IV-697b; XI-162a: dioc-
esan synods XIII-155a; XIV-
38.Sb: dioceses, union of III-
439b; on discipline V-31a; di-
vorce V-58c; 62d; Dollinger
V-99a; Dominicans XII-
268Fd: Dominicans, Second
Order of XII-369C; dower,
religious V-146d; duelling V-
lS4d; Dupr6 IV-84a; Eck V-
272d; Eucharist V-573c; 577b;
579c; .580a; 580d; .581d; .587b;
S88a; examination V-674a; ex-
communication V-G79c; 685a;
690d; exegesis V-<)99d; VII-
27.5b; exemption V-706c; ex-
pectatives V-712d; "Expositio
juris pontificii" VI-568c; ex-
treme unction V-716c; 725c
726c: 727b; 728a; 729a; 729c;
XIII-299b; fabrica ecclesiffi V-
74.5a; familiars V-782a; Fari-
nato V-788b; Ferdinand I II-
125b; fiduciary faith VI-701d;
Filliucius VI-75d; France VI-
171a
— on free will VI-261b; and grace
VI-710b; and sin XIV-6d
— on funeral dues VI-321c: Gal-
Hcanism VI-3.54a: Goldwell
VI-fi32a; Gospels IX -697b
— on grace X - 437d; efficacious
VI-710c; free will Il-lOlb;
VI-710b; of justification VI-
702c; necessity VI-696a; pre-
venting VI-692d
— Gregory XIV VII-4b; Cropper
VII-37a; Guise VII-76a; Henry
II I-445a; Hervetus VII-298a;
Hessels VII-300d; on hierarchy
VII-323C; historical impor-
tance VII-369a
— history: bv St. .\lphonsus I-
340a; Pallavicino VIII-251c;
XI-427a; Sarpi XI-427a
—on hope VII- ir.'-.h i ; i- .tlly
VII-475d; h..M M! ' " '1>;
VII-187b: hm, • - II ■'■'•d;
illegitimates II i-^^'h iimi^'.-h,
I-444C; IV-531a, Vll-l.71d;
Immaculate Conception III-
394d, XIV-701b; immunity
VII-691d: 692c; incardination
and excardination VII-
704b; indulgences IV-U1.5d:
VII-7S4a: 7S7c: Infralapsar-
ianism XII-382a; Innocent
IX VIII-20b: instruction, gra-
tuitous VIII-56b; intercession
of saints VIII-70C; 71a: in-
ternal sins XIV-5a; judge,
ecclesiastical VIII-547b: Julius
III VIII-564b; justification
III-201b; VI-703a; VlII-.576b:
577c; XV-32d; Lainez VIII-
747c; XIV-84d; law, canon
IX-63d: Lebanon IX-687d;
legacies IX-115C: legates
XV-32b; Li^ge III-574b: Lip-
pomano IX-280a; liturgical
books IX-300C: Marcellus II
IX-641d: Marini IX-669b
— murriage IX-707b; and con-
sanguinity IV-2('>ric; Jis-^iihi-
tion V-61d; f..rl.i.Mrn frirnds
VII-697a; imi>r,linici,i^ \ 11-
696b; 697d; mixed IX-oH.sd;
ritual IX-704a
—Mass X-6d; 9b; 16d; 17c; 19d;
XV-34a; 34d; Medici III-
6S9b; merit X-202d: 204b;
205d; 207a; metropoUtan I-
691d; X-244C: minor orders
IV-650C: X-333b; monasteries,
congregations of XII-757C:
Morone X-575C; Moucliy X-
602d; music X-651b; Nacchi-
ante X-667b; novitiate XI-
144b; 145c; CEconomus XI-
214c; offerings III-76,5a; Office,
Divine XI-220b: O'Hcrlahy
XI-225b; Orders, Holy XI-
279d; 280d; XII-416b; XIV-
320b; XV-34d; ordination I-
312c; XII-470C; original sin
II-211d; XI-312b; 314b; Os-
nabriick XV-557a
—parish XI-.5fl0d; alms XV-34d;
boundaries XI-440c; churches
III-579b; priests XI-,500a
— parochial M.lss XI-.507d; pas-
tor XI-538a; 53Sd: Paul
III XI-580C; PAzmdny XI-
596b; Pelargus XI-608C; Pen-
ance XI-618d; 619b; Penance,
Sacrament of I-61c: 64a; 65a;
657a; IV-3,39b; XI-619c: 620b;
622d: 623a; 623c; XIV-587b;
XV-3.3d; perseverance, final
XI -71 Id: Peter Canisius XI-
758a; Pius IV XII-129c; Pius
IX I-128C: Poland XII-185b;
Pole XII-203a; Politi XII-
212d; poor-relief VII-441a;
XII-239d; Precious Blood II-
372d; predestination XII-379b:
381d; priesthood XII-414d:
XIV-61.3a: privileges. ccclesm.s-
ticalXII-438a; procurators IV-
427a; profession, religious XII-
452d; property, ecclesiastical
VI-1.58a; XII-32,5b: 46lid;
471d; Protestants XIII-529d;
Providence, Dixnne Xll-513c;
provincial councils XII-515c:
Psalms XII-.537c:PsauineXII-
544d;quantitvXII-.591d;Rave-
stevn XII-6r,7b: rector IV-
209b; XI-499d; redemption
XII-079b; 679d; 6S0b: redemp-
tion, universal VI-699d; and
Reformation XII-707d: regen-
eration XII-71.5a: regulars I-
657d; relics, veneration of XII-
734b; Renaissance XII-768d;
on reordination XII-774C: resi-
dence, ecclesiastical VIII-75a;
XI-581d; XII-785d; XV-34d;
TREBIZOND— TREVICO
rites I-395C; XIII-66b: Roman
Catechism XIII-121a; Roman
Congregations XIII-136C;
141b;XIV-34b
— on Sacraments XIII -295b;
298c; XV-33a: administration
XIII-303C; character III-586d;
grace XIII-302b: heresies on
XIII-297C; rites XIII-292d
—Sacrifice of the Cross XIII-
316a; 317a; Sainctes XIII-
329a; Salmeron XIII-102d;
40,3c; salvation XIII-407d;
Sarpi XIII-i78a: satisfaction
XI-623a; 628d; Scholasticism
XIV-593b; Scotism XIII-
610d; Scripture I-lOOa; III-
273c; XIII -637a; scrutiny
XIII-641C; seminarians XIII-
701d; seminaries I-370c; XIII-
695d; Septuagint XIII-724b;
XV-367b; Seripando XIII-
398a; 729c; sexton XIII-748b;
Sonnius XIV-142b; Soto XIV-
152d; Spain XIV- 187b; Sum-
ma Theologica XIV-672d: su-
perior of religious orders
XII-754d; Tamestsi IV-lc;
XIV-441C; theology, moral
XIV-606d; 609a; theology,
pa,storalXIV-612b;ThouXIV-
706d: Tobias, Book of XIV-
751d; Tractarians XV-671d;
tradition XV-7b; Vargas y
Mexia XV-273d; Vega XV-
319d; venial sin XI-623b;
XlV-IOd; vicarship XV-401b;
Victimffi Paschali XV-407C;
Vigor XV-428d: virginity XV-
45Sc; Virgin Mary XV-467a;
visitation, canonical XV-4S0b;
vocation, sacerdotal XV— 199a;
Vulgate XIII-639d; XV-370b;
water and wine at Mass XV-
564b: Waterworth's work XV-
6H7d: Wauchope I-731a
—DIOCESE OF XV-35d: XIII-
199b: cathedral (ills.) XV-36d;
387d: religious orders II-136d:
St. Vigilius in XV-426d
Trentani, tribe Xl-^b
Trente Trois, seminary, Pans
II-496d
Trentham, abbey XV-588c
Trentino, periodical XI-670a
Trenton, town X-791c; battle
(1776) IX - 3 1 la : XV - 162d ;
charitable institutions XII-
248a: Hungarians VII-546a;
Poles XII-211b
—DIOCESE OF XV-37a; X-
780a; 7S0c; 792d: Italians
VIII-206c; Rumanian Greek
Catholics VI-751a; Slovak
churches XIV-55C; statistics
XV-176d
Trentowski, Bromslaw, philos-
opher XII-200a
Treport, Le, monastery X-71a
Treptow, diet (1534) XII-226b:
Premonstratensian convent
Xll-22.5d
Tresain, Saint XII-729b
Tresham, Francis VII-S2b
—John XV-37d
—SIR THOMAS XV-37d
Tresor, Notre Dame du. See
Notre Dame du Tr6sor
Tres Orationes I-4S6d
Trespalacios, Jose de, Bishop of
Havana VIl-1.53c; XI-9a:
XIII-368b; and Sieni XIII-
7S2d
Tres preces XII-275d
Tres Saint Sacrement, periodical
I-154C
Tres Socii. See Three Compan-
Tretanove, S
Treuga Dei.
Trevaux, Abbe X-316b
Trevenant, Thomas, Bishop of
Hereford VI l-25.5d
Trevem, Lepappe de. Bishop of
Strasburg lX-236a; and Bon-
neschose II-674b
Treves, town. See Trier
— Amalarius of. See Amalariua
of Metz
Trevet. See Trivet
Trevi, town I-263C; XIV-234C;
Bohemian College XIII-135d
— Fountain of, Rome XIII-176a;
Clement XII IV-31C; Sixtua IV
XIV-33b
Trevico, Diocese of VIII-732d
Boman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
TREVIRAKUS-TRINITY
Treviranus, Gottfreid Reinhold,
biologist V-656a; IX-240b
Trevisa, John de, Dominican I-
535d; XV-632a
Trevisani, Francesco II-72a
Trevisano, Giovanni, Patriarch of
Venice XV-340d
Treviso, town, Francesco I Car-
rara in XI-3SBb; Giocondo's
work VI-563d; Henry II of
Lurn in VI-654C: Pordenone's
work Xir-280d; University
XV-38d; and Venice XV-337c;
and Verona XV-361b
—DIOCESE OF XV-38b; cathe-
dral XII-281b; San Vicenzo,
Church of II-6S4C
Trevor, John I, Bishop of St.
Asaph XIII-333a
■ — John n. Bishop of St. Asaph
XIII-333b
Trevoux, town, charity confer-
ence XV— 435a; reUgious orders
II-416a; Society of the Blessed
Sacrament XlV-llla
— Memoires de. See M^moires
de Trevoux
Trezel, Marie GabrieUe. See
Marie-Gabrielle Trezel
Trezzo, Jacopo da, medallist XI-
15Sa
Tria, Gian Andrea, Bishop of
Larino IX-4b
Triad, chemistry II-53C
—German policy VI-511a
— theoaophy XIV-627C
— Wonder-working, .\cts of. See
Acta Triadis Thaumaturgse
Triaditzra. See Sofia
Triads, Welsh XV-583a; 586a
Trial, Civil, in King's Court XIII-
656c: OTthout jury XV-161a
— Ecclesiastical IV-447c; judge
VIII-545d: privilege XII-
43Sa; witness XV-67Sa
— by Ordeal. See Ordeals
Triangle, symbolism XI-S2d;
XV-54a
Trianon, Versailles XV-366b
— system (botany) VIII-570a
Trianus, Valerius XV-753d
Triashell, Saint XI-566b
Tribe XII-620c; Aztec II-170C;
civil administration II-552b;
Irish II-753d; land tenure
VIII-719C; 776c; origin II-
548c
—JEWISH XV-39b; I-54b; II-
553a; in Apocalypse I-596c;
597b; 561a; Aser XV-39c;
Benjamin XV-39c; Dan XV-
39c; ephod V^97d; Ephraim
XV-39c; Gad XV-39c: Issa-
cher XV-39C; Juda XV-39c;
Levi XV-39C; Manasses XV-
39c; Nephtali XV-39c; Ruben
XV-39c; Simeon XV-39c; ten
III-315d; IV-775d; Zabulon
XV-39C
Triberg, Redemptorists at XII-
683c
Tribooian (Tribonianus), jurist
VIII-579b; IX-88b: Pandects
XI^40a; at Sidon XIII-778b
Thbuna, sanctuary XIII-431a.
.See Presbytery
Tribunal, Ecclesiastical. iSee
Courts, Ecclesiastical
—of Curia XIII-136b; 147b
— of Reason, Nihilist publica-
tion XI-7SC
Tribuna Popular, periodical XIII-
404b
Tribune, periodical, Canada XI-
672d
— periodical, France VII-150d:
XI-676a
— periodical, Massachusetts VI-
275d
— periodical, Melbourne II-120b;
X-l.Wa
— Catholique, periodical XIII-
389b
— of the people. Socialist period-
ir.il .\1V-Ij2d
Tribunes of the people. Institu-
tion of. Home XIII-lGlic
Tribune, periodical, Italy XI-
CS3d
Tribur, Councils of (895) VII-
149d; (1060) Adalbert VI-
489c; (1076) VI-794C; VII-
231b; burial regulation IV-
482a; on confession to deacons
XI-624a; on homicide XII-
e82d
810
Triburtine Sibyl, fresco XI-738d
Tricala, Greek See of VI-740d
TRICARICO, DIOCESE OF XV-
40a
TRICASSIN, CHARLES JO-
SEPH XV-40a; XIV-593d
TRICCA (TRICCALA) XV^Oc;
VI-73SC; .E3culapiu3,temple of
X-123a
Tricea. See Tricala
Trichet, Louise, religious XV-
609a
Trichinopoly, town, pagoda (ill.)
VII-724b
—DIOCESE OF XV-40d; VII-
734b; Jesuit college IX-562b;
statistics VII-730a
TRICHTJR, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF XV-41b; V-237a;
XVI-38C; .50c; statistics VII-
730b
Tricidius, Bishop of Padua XI-
386d; at Malamocco XV-340C
Triclinium, of Lateran palace
I.\-10b
TRICOMIA XV^lc
Tricoteuses Xll-oOSb
Tricuspid valves, discovered I-
45Sb
Tridacna gigas VII-434d
Trident, svmbohsm I-353b; 462d;
IV-,521b
Tridentina et Diversa Germanise,
in Vatican archives XV-287C
— Synodus, Decree of Pius X V-
593c
Tridentine Index. See Index
Tridentinus
—Rules III-521d
TRIDUIIM XV^ld; XIV-340d:
of St. Joseph X-542C
— Litaniarum, in Ambrosian Rite
I-398b
Trielle, Our Lady of. See Our
Lady of Trielle
Trier, town XlV-213c; French
capture X-609b
—DIOCESE OF XV-42a; VI-
396a; Albero de Montreuil I-
259d; archbishopric VI^92b;
IX-362d; art V-326a; St. Ath-
anasius I-709c; II-38C; Bal-
deric II-21Sd; Brouwer's his-
tory II-803C
. — cathedral XV-^2c; antiquities
X-647c; cloisters (ill.) XV-
43d; pulpit XII-565b; pulpit
(ill.) Xll-facing 562; restored
XI-53b
— Christian antiquities X-(>47c;
chronicle V-594d; congress
(1860) V-J03d; council (1148)
V-600b; council (1238) II-
275b; Crown of Thorns IV-
541b; dalmatic IV-608c; De-
harbe's catechism IV-67Sb;
Egbert V-325d; established
XV-44b; history XV-42d;
Holy Coat VII-400d; Lactan-
tius I-230d; legati nati IX-
119a: map Vl-facing 514;
Martin of Cochem IV-70a; St.
Matthias, relics I-613a; and
Metz X-247C; Nicetius XI-
53a; omophorion XI^29c; pat-
ronage X-77c; St. Peter, staff
of IV-SlOc; pilgrimage XII-
96a: primacy 1-2306; XII-
424a; Priim, Abbey of XII-
519b: relics I-23Qd: VII-400d;
rite IX-312C; 797b: seminary
XIII-097a: St. Wendelin, tomb
of XV-597d
— Ada, manuscript X-247a
Trierarchus IX-300C
Trierische Landeszeitung, period-
ical, G.Tiiianv .\l-i;7f.b
TRIESNECKER, FRANCIS a
PAULA XV-4 Id
Triest, Antoine, Bishop of Ghent
VI-543b; tomb V-206c; VI-
.544b
— Pierre- Joseph, founder III-
60 Id; I'.O'.ic; VI-r)4.3d
—CAPO D'lSTRIA, DIOCESE
OF XV-l.-.b; ami G5rz VI-
6r,.-)a; M.i-hilnrisis Il-lfi6b;
periodicals .\l-*'i70a: religious
orders. Il-l:i6d: Kite XVI-4b
— Company 111 f.S3b
Triforium V- ^^i.'a; 263a: in
Fr:,i,' 1 I I-. • ;- inreVI-fi67d:
GI" 1 il III-.576d
Triga.ili, Si...!. . . i.Monan,'III-
6(;',il, .,,;:,, >.-, I hina VI-451b
Trigctius, pritc'c-t l.\-156c
Trigon, musical X-768d
Trigona, Gaetano Maria, cardinal
Ill-lOOa; XI-420d
Trigonometry, Baj-ma II-300b:
Casev III-400C; Hipparchus
II-25d
Trigos, Peter, theologian XIV-
594b
Trigrams III-067C
Triguieros, Eugenic, Archbishop
of Goa VI-604b
Trikala. See Tricea
Trikerion IV-316b; (iU.) XV-
391c
Trikke. See Tricala
Trilia, Bernard de, Thomist XIV-
702b
Trilingue, College of,- Alcala I-
271c
TriUeck, John, Bishop of Here-
ford VII-255d
— Thomas, Bishop of Rochester,
England XIII-102b
Trilobites V-663d
Trim, See of X-9Sa; XI-55Sb;
shrine XIII-761C
Trimbom, Karl XV-502c
Trimtirti, Hindu doctrine II-
733b
Trinacria (Sicily) XIII-772a
Trincavel, Bernard de lll-332b
Trincavella, Vellore, physician
X-130d
Trinch, John n-620d
Trinci, Corrado VI-125a
— Nello VI-124d
— Nicolo VI-124d; 125a
Trincomalee, town III-548b
—DIOCESE OF XV-45c: Jesuit
missions (1912) XIV-103c:
statistics VII-730b
Trine ad ago VIII-729C
—a fuselli VIII-729d
Tringtheos Oasis (Farafreh) V-
330d
Trinidad, mission, Bolivia X-
1, Cuba III-770C
— island. West Indies XII-291a;
Benedict XIV's declaration
IV-2b; Church in XII-291a:
Jackson VIII-260d; and Lou-
vain College I-42oa
Trinita dei Monti, church, Rome
I -290b; XIIH75c; XIV-
112c; founded X-325c: fresco
III-659d: (ill.) VIII-231, Lor-
rain's tomb IX-302c
— dei Monti, convent, Rome
VI-177b: Vnl-207a; IX-538d
— dei Pellegrini, church, Rome
Vlll-l.Wb
■ — dei Pellegrini, Confraternity of
the Vl-1.52a; Xll-9.">a
— DI CAVA DEI TIRRENI,
ABBEY OF XV-45C
Trinitarian Bible Society II-546a
TRINITARLANS, ORDER OF
XV-45d; I-1S8C; VI-34a: X-
4Bd; XII-752a; Xlll-Slla;
XIV-38d; in Africa I-188c;
191a: charities III-599a; habit
XV-46d; Irish martyrs VIII-
104a; St. John of Matha IV-
794a; Michael de Sanctis X-
274b: nuns IX-717d; XV-46d;
papal approval VIII-16c: in
Poland XII-195C; and pris-
oners XII-431d: Probabilior-
ism XII-442d; S. Carlo, church
of XIII-170d; S. Crisogono,
church of XIII-171b: sandals
V-28a: S. Stefano degli Abis-
sini. Church of XIII-173d;
scapular XIII-509d; toties
quoties indulgence IV-774d;
in Valence XV-251b; Wilton
XV-647C; See Canons Regular
Trinity, church, Bergamo X-576d
— church, Berne II-50a
—church, Boston II-707a; XVI-
50d
—church. Brooklyn Il-SOOa; VI-
480d:(ill.) II-facing79S
—abbey, Caen II-358d
— college, Cambridge III-212a;
213c; 214d
—hall, Cambridge III-213b;
21.';b: IV-108d
—cathedral. Cariisle III-349d
—church, Celovec VIII-60Sa
— church, Cincinnati III-774C:
VI-479a; XII-57ad
— church, Cracow II-578b
-college, Dallas, Texa.i X-367C
— academy, Detroit IV-759d
— church, Detroit IV-759c; VI-
479b
— college, Dorchester V-133d
— church, Dresden V-158a
— cathedral, Dublin V-173a
— coUege, Dublin V-177a: VIII-
106b; llOd; Armagh, Book of
I-733C; Brehon MSS. II-753a;
mcome XII-64Sb; Kells, Book
of Vin-614d; Ussher I-733a:
women admitted IV-89C
— church, Edinburgh V-286b
— chtirch, Ely l-245d
— church, Fecamp XI-104d
— church, Georgetown, D. C. 11-
286b; XV-559a
— church, Goa VI-605a
— college, Hartford IV-257b
—church, Kielce VIII-636C
— monastery, London III-292c:
IX-343d
—church, Lowell VI-773b
— gate, Moscow (ill.) X-592b
■ — monastery, Moscow II-323d;
X^72a
— church. New Orleans XI-13b
—church. New York V-130d;
Vl-lSOd; 773b; XI-3oa; XII-
403a
—college, Oxford II-457d; V-
213b; XI-369b: XIII-43a;
Benedictines IV-108c:Gibbons'
works XIII-646C: and Ushaw
XV-234C
— church, Philadelphia III-327a;
V-82a; XI-794a
— church, Pittsburg XII-123b
— chapel, Rome I-323b
^hospital, Rome VI-631C
—church, Roskilde XVI-71b
— fairs, Russia XIII-239d
— shrine, Russia XIII-246C
— church, Sacargia I-310d
— church, Sassari XIII— 4S5a
— monastery, Sergievo V-596a
—hospital, Soltre VII-484C
— cathedral, Stavanger XVI-76b
— college, Toronto XI-2o6c
— abbey. Trinity Island VIII-
644a
■ — monastery, Venosa I-lOlb
— monastery, Vilna II-323d
• — church, Washington, D. C.
XV-5.59b
TRINITY, college, Washington.
D. C. XV-57d; 560a; XI-129d:
endowed VIII-144C; (ill.) XV-
58b
—BLESSED XV-47a; 710d; III-
185a; V-32b; VI-13b; 320a;
VII-412C; Abelard I-37c; 3Sb;
XV-52d: Abrahamites I-57d:
d'Ailly I-236c: Alcuin I-278d;
Amalrician I-379d; Amico I-
429b; Anastasius IV I-455a;
Apostles* Creed I-631d: Apos-
tolic Fathers I-639b ; appropria-
tion I-65SC
— in art; BaIdo\'inetti II-219d;
Masaccio IX-768d; Montagna
X-511d; mosaics VIII-7o6b;
Titian XIV-744d
— in Ascension of Isaiaa I-606b;
St. Athanasius XI-727a; Atha-
nasian Creed II-33c: St. Au-
gustine II-90d; 91b: 92d; Au-
sonius II-112d; baptism III-
494c: Calvin III-198d; church-
es dedicated to XI-563c; 564c:
Circuminsession XV-53d; Cle- _
mentine Epistle IV-15d; con-*
troversies X— 194d: XV-51a;
deism IV-6S0d; Did.\-nms the
Blind IV-7S4b: Di%Tne Mis-
sion XV-57b: doxologies XV-
SOb; Duns Scotus V-197b;
Epiphanius of Salamis XIII-
393d: and Eucharist V-573a;
feast IX-195d: 198a: XVI-4b;
Felix I VI-30a; Gilbert de la
Porr^e VI-555a; Gottschalk
VI-682C; in Greek theology
XV-52d; Gregory of Nazianua
VII-12a: 14c; Gregory of Neo-
ca:sarca VI I- 1 6c: XV-47b;
GUnther Vll-SSd: St>b; Holy-
Ghost VII-409b; XV-54C: 55<J;
h^-mns 1-21 Id; 392d; indwell-
ing VI-70Sa; Johannine Epistle
VIII-436a; Justin Martyr
VIII-5S5C: Kant VIII-606a;
Koran I-310b; Litany of the
Saints I.\-291a; LuUy XV-
52d; Mcssalians X-212b:
Methodism X-237c: Miche-
lians X-279b: Modalists on
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other typos, topics treated; (ill.) := illustrations.
811
X-449b; Mohammedans X-
426b; Monarchians X^50a;
Montaniats XV-oOd; as mys-
tery XV-52b: necessity of be-
Uef VI-702b; iNovatians XI-
140a; Xovena XI-143d; office
XIII-2SC; Origen Xl-307d;
309c; XV-olb; origination XV-
S7b; Patristic teaching XIV-
584c; XV-51a; Patil of Samo-
sata XI-589d; and Personality,
Divine VI-614d; Philo VII-
683d; Philoxenus X-493C; Por-
retanus VI-555d; Procession
XV-54a; Protestantism III-
586d; Prudentius XII-51Sb;
Pseudo - Areopagite V-14b;
Quakers VI-305d; RationaUsm
XV-52d; Recapitulation, doc-
trine of XV-S3b; relations, di-
vine XIV-S84C; XV-5Bb; Rich-
ard of St. Victor Xni-46a;
Rosminians XIII-198a; Sabel-
lianism XV-.50d; Sacrifice of
the Cross XIII-317a; in Scrip-
ture I^SOb; XIV-536d; self-
consciousness XV-57a; sign of
the cross IV-525d; Socinians
XIV-113c; Son XV-54b; 55b;
soul I-149d; Swedenborgians
XIV-355d; symbolism VIII-
7S6b; XI-82d; XIII-7S6b;
XIV-376b; XV-54a; Tatian
XV-51d; Tertullian on XIV-
524c; Theodotians XV-756C;
in Theology, Catholic XIV-
584b; XV-55a; Thomism VI-
690b; XIV-667C; 700b; Tradi-
tion, proof XV-49d; Triduum
XV-41d; Tritheism V-636a;
X-492a; 492c; Unity XV-53b;
Univcrsalists XV-lSlc; Valen-
tinian I XV-2.5.5b
Trinity, Canons Regular of the
Holy. See Trinitarians
— Confiatemity of the Most Holy
VIII-533b; XII-19b; XIV-
121c
— Congregation of the Holy, Ba-
silian II-324a
— Hermits of the Holy, Augustin-
ian Vn-2Mc
—SUNDAY XV-.58b; "Alba" I-
251b; at Durham V-214b; in
Greek Church III-166c: indul-
gence VII-7S8d: preface IV-
34b; XII-386a; Vesper hymn
Xin-409a
Trioche, Archbishop of Bagdad
II-202C: X-210d
Triodion, hvmn I-473d
— liturirical bonk I-92c; IV-31.5d;
IX-303a: X-177d
Triompbe, Arc de, Paris (ill.)
XI-493
Trionfetti, Bernardino, Francis-
can VI-2S7b; IX-640a
Trionfo deUa Morte lV-(il7c
Tripe, mission ni-fi99b
Triphonia, Saint III-5I.5C
Triphylia and Olympia, Greek
Sec VI-740d
Triphyllus, Saint, Bishop of Ledra
XI-71C
Triple Alliance fl717) V-177c;
,'171S) Vll-UWa; (1879) VI-
.513a
TRIPLE-CANDLESTICK XV-
.isc
Triple crown. .See Tiara
Triple-Entente (1907) VI-515b
Triple Gate, Temple of Jerusalem
VIII-354a
Tripods, in sacrifice XIII-310C
Tripoli, state, .\frica I-192d
— Geoffraphy XV-,iSd; .\ugite
II-73b; Barca II-2S8d; C>Tene
IV-591d; Girba VI-.i70d; I>ep-
tis Magna IX-18.5C: Libya
XVI-82b; map I-facing ISO;
Sabrata XIII-292a: Teuchira
XIV-Mla; Ticelia XIV-721a
—Jews I-18.5d: VIII-399c; Mo-
hammedans X-42Td: Turkish
pos.se«^inn X\'--'Ob; 07d
—town. Africa X^■-^Ob: 9^
—PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC
OF XV-3Sd; l-lSSc; 199b;
XVI-69c; Franciscans VI-
293c; statistics XIV-280b
—Set Tripolis
TripoUs, town, Greece, school
VI-74ld
TRIPOLIS, SvTia XV-60c; IV-
.>t7b; XIV-399c; 404c; castle
(ill.) I.\-l(Mc; Godfrey of
Bouillon VI-62ob; Maronito
diocese IX-6S4a; .Melchite
diocese X-161a: Phcenician
possession XII -41b; XI\'-
402d; Raymond IV IV-547a;
XII-669d
— See Tripoh
Tripolitana. See Tripoli; Tripolis
Tripos, Cambridge III-213d
Triptych V-22d; ivory V-23c;
(ill.) Vlll-facine 258
Triregntim. See Tiara (papal
Trisagion. See Agios O Theos
Trismegistus, Hermes. See
Hermos Trismegistus
Trissino, Bonaventura, Bishop of
Rimini XIII-oSc
—GIAN GIORGIO XV - fila;
VIII-250b; IX-164a; XIV-
S6Ia; and Palladio XI-423d;
portrait XV-61b
Tristam, Nuno, explorer VII-240b
Tristan, legend IX-124a; 124b
Tristan of Athemis, missionary
VIII-r>33d
Tristes Erant Apostoli, hymn II-
112b
Tristiano, Bishop of Mazzara
X-94C
Tristram. See Tristan
Tristschler y Cordova, Bishop
of Yucatan X\'-737d
Trisulti, Italy, charterhouse III-
390d
TRITHEXSTS (TRITHEITES)
XV-eic; V-63ea; X-492a;
Athana^ian Creed II-33d; Phi-
lornniis ,.n .\~192c; Roscelin
Xlll-lS'.td; and Socinianism
XIV-lUc; WiUiram XV-646b
TRITHEMIUS, JOHN XV-02b;
II-437a; 462b; VI-15c; VII-
363d; 540d; IX-619a; XI-
468b; XV-721C; on d' Andrea
I-469d; on St. Anne XV-443a;
on Carmelites III-355a; on
St. Elizabeth of Schonau V-
392b; and Gresemund VII-
28c; and Paracelsus X-130d;
portrait XV-62b; and Wirt
XV-661a
Triumfo de la Santa Cruz, feast
m-4nd
Trium Fontium ad Aquas Salvias,
A hi
of
Triumph Roman, I-97c; V-7a
Triumphantis Jerusalem, Bull of
Si.itua V Il-fi.-i.ib; XIV-G72a
Triumph of death. .See Dance
of Death
—of Fame (ill.) Xl-facing 780
— of Maximilian (Durer) V-211a;
XIV-742d
— of Religion (Cornclisz) IV-
375b; (Tisio da Garofalo) XIV-
740c
—of St. Francis (Giotto) VI-567b
— of St. Hermengild (Herrera
the Elder) VII-29.5b: (Herrera
the Younger) \'ll-295d
— of St. Thomas Aquinas (Tad-
deo Gaddi) I-7f.2d
—of the Cross (Duprf-) XVI-36d
Tritmiphus, Augustinus, theolo-
gian Vll-2.'>.5a; VUI-432c; XI-
454c
Triumvirate, France (1561) VII-
75b; Rome (43 B.C.) II-107a;
(1S49) XIII-109C
Tfiumwini, Saint. .See Trumwin,
TRIVENTO, DIOCESE OF XV-
63a
TRIVET, NICHOLAS XV-C3b;
X-740b; XII-3fi.3c; 366a; and
Walter of Wintcrburn XV-
544d
— Thomas XV-fi.3b
Trivier, Saint 11-41.50
Trivium I-276d; 758b; 762b;
763b; 763d; X-463a; XI-
495b
Trivulce, Augustin, cardinal II-
3.5Sc: Vl-13ld
Trivulziana Library, Milan I-
390a
Trivulzi Collection .X-fi47b
Trivulzio, Agostino, Bishop of
Gra-iie XI-4Sd
— Catalano, Bishop of Piacenza
XII-70d
— Margherita Il-OSSa
— Scaramuzza, cardinal. Bishop
of Piacenza XII-70d
— Teodoro, cardinal, in Sicily XI-
42()a
— Hospice, .Milan I-215b
Troarn, alihev II-358d
TROAS XV-63b; VI-446c; St.
Ignatius of Antioch VII-645a
Trobar clus \'I-570c
Trobec, James, Bishop of St.
Cloud Xlll-343b
Trochon, C, cxegete IV-161a;
Vlll-sla; on Abdias I-30b
TROCMADES (TROCMADA)
X\-63d
Trocmi, tribe \I-336b
Trocznowski, John, Taborite 11-
610c
TrcDzen, See of VI-738d
—town. Assembly (1827) 11-
4l>d; VI-710a
Trogau, Etienne, editor XI-C77b
Trogir. .s'cc Trail
Troglodytes \II-497d
Trogodario, ,\rchbishop of Sas-
sari XIII-4,S5b
Trogus Pompeius. See Justin
Trogyllium \' I -440c
Troilo Nordiglio VII-692d
Troilus, pliil.wopher XIII-778b
Troina, si,-:;e (1062) XIII-775b;
I rlian II at XV-210b
Trois Fontaines, shrine XI-S3d
Trois-Rivieres, mission X-512b
Troitsa-Sergievskaya Laura. .See
Trinity, monastery, Moscow
Troitzki, church, St. Petersburg
XIII-37.5a
Troitzky Laura. .See Trinity, mon-
asterv. Moscow
Troja, Church. Pavia VI-677d;
council (1093) III-15C
Trojanus, Saint, Bishop of Saintes
IX-6C
Trojden, King of Poland XV-
555b
TROKELOWE, JOHN DE XV-
63d
Troki, Lithuanians XII-l,S2a
TroUe, Gustavus, .\rchbishop of
Upsala XI\'-349a: 352c
Trollope, Anthony XI-40d
Trolopp, Francis. See Fiva.\
Troltsch, Herm., philosopher IX-
4l'.3b
Trombay, leper home II-645b
Trombe sordine X-65Sa
Trombetta, Antonio XI-387c;
XIII-lJ12c: and Cajetan III-
140a; ami Duns Scolus XIII-
612c
Trombone X-657a
Tromby, Benedictus III-391b
Tromp, Martin Harpertszoon
Vni-629c
Trompe vaulting XI-321b
Tron, Saint. See Trudo, St.
Tronche, MUe. de, foundation
Ill-ClOa
Tronchin, Theodore, physician
X-136d
Tronchoy, pilgrimage, France
Xlll-719d
Trond, Saint. .Sec Trudo. Saint
TRONDHJEM (NIDAROS), See
of XV-lila; 733c: I-157b; 706c;
XI-118a; 234b; XVI-9c; 10a;
cathedral XI-121b: 317c; ca-
thedral (ill.) XI-119; XV-64b
Tronson, Louis Xni-378d; 380b;
and F^nC-lon VI-35c; founda-
tion IX-lS7d; and Mmc. Guv-
on VI-36d; VII -93c; and
John Baptist de la Salle VIII-
444b
Tronson Ducoudray. See Du
Coudray
Trooz, de, Belgian prime minis-
ter IV-234C
Troparion, in Acathistus I-92d;
of canons I-t73c; in Greek
Office I-106a; IV-319b; in
Tercc XIV-51.5b
TROPE XV-65a; X-348b; XI-
.531c; XIV-,560a; in Gloria VI-
.5H4a; in Gounod's Mass I-
223d: Xll-14.5b
Tropea, Diocese of. See Nico-
tera and Tropea
Troped Gloria VII-.596b
— Kyrie vn-5n6b
Tropesius, Saint, martvr VI-
270b
Trophimus, Saint, mart\-r XIV-
3S7d
Trophimus, Saint, Bishop of
Aries I-23Sa; VI-.395d: IX-
721d; chapel to XV-462C
TRINITY— TRUCHARD
—Saint, disciple of St. Paul VII-
335a: X-303d; XI-571C
Trophonius, oracle V-154b; XI-
Tropi,
73d
elite Rite XIII-
— ad Ordinarium Missa XV-66a
— ad Proprium Missarum XV-
66a
— Antiphonales XV-65d
-Graduales XV-65d; Agnus
De
in I-
Tropologion, hvmnodv I-473b
TROPOLOGY, SCRIPTURAL
XV-66d; V-695C
Troppau, congress (1820) VII-
399a: X-246a
— Martin of. See Martin of
Troppau
Tropus ad Gloria VII-596b
—ad Kyrie VII-596b
Trosly (Trosle) Council (909) I-
63a; 111-311C: 4S5c; IX-92d
TrossarelU, painter XV-447d
Troteman, Jocelimus. See Joce-
lin of Wells
Troth IX-706a
Trott, Mayne, apostate IX-316d
Trotter, Philip, death V-477d
Trotti, Ercole VII-53a
Trotula, physician X-126b; XIII-
398c
Troubadour III-692b; VI-64d,
VIII-246C
Troubetzkoi, Sergius, philoso-
pher XIlI-275a
TrouiUas, tower, Avignon II-158d
Trousseau, Armand, physiologist
X-lliic
Trouvain, Antoine V-281c
Trouve, Francois, Abbot of Ct-
teaux ln-7Ma
Trouveres ni-692b: VI-190c;
Godfiey de Bouillon VI-625d
Trovamala, J. B., theologian
XIV-606b
Troy, town, Alabama, college
I-242a
— town, Greece I-784c; in mys-
tery play X-348d
—town. New York XI-31a;
churches I-257c: industries I-
258b: Maronite mission XIII-
s-,a: St ,I,..t.|i),, Sisters of
All I 'I ir ■■■umnTV I-258b;
2:.^i II 7.71. VI-543C
— D. S., ( \ i>.i . i 1 243a
—Hall of \ 1 .-.r.ia
—JOHN THOMAS, Archbishop
of Dublin XV-6Rd: V-176b;
VI-33.5a: VIII-107d: Bible V-
141a; and Crolly IV-514c: on
Emancipation XIII-12Sb: and
Irish Bishops XIII-12.3a; May-
nooth College X-S7c; and
Movlan X-609C; and Murray
X-646C; at Ossorj' XI-344a;
portrait XV-67a; in United
States II-232a; on veto XV-
393b
Troya, Carlo, writer VIII-252d
Troyes, town, treatv (1420) VI-
168d: XI-483b; XV-67c
— Chrestien de VI-191b; XIII-
623c
—DIOCESE OF XV-67b: XIII-
762c; Bon Sccours, Institute
of II-67Sb
— Cathedral VI-079b; apses I-
659c: (ill.) XV-68b; Lady
chapel IH-576d
— Council (429) XI-608a; (867)
VI-3.53C; (878) VI-140b; VII-
357d; 358a; (1107) XI-515a;
(1128) II-162a; 499d; XIV-
493a
— Crown of Thorns I^74b; Laz-
arisls X-301b; Louis I de Lor-
raine's episcopate VII-76b;
map Vl-facing 188
Troynovant (London) IX-341C
Tru, martvr VII-776a
Truber, Primus, Protestant VIII-
743d
TRUCE OF GOD XV-6Sd; II-
2b; 3.-,sd; Illr.Old; IV-709b;
IX-67d: XH-lSDc: and absti-
nence II-160a: Benedict VIII
II-42,Sd: crusade XV-211a;
Henrv IV VII-231d: 1st Lat-
eran Council III-180b; 2nd
Lateran Council IX-17b: Lim-
oges, Council of IX-264d;
Reims, Council of XII- 728a
Truchard, A., Archbishop of
Santa ke xill-457b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
TRUCHSESS— TUILERIES
Truchsess von Pommersfelden,
Veit I, Prince, Bishop of Bam-
berg. See Veit I, Truchsess of
Pommersfelden
Truchsess von Waldburg, Geb-
hard. Archbishop of Cologne
lV-118d; VII-37a; X-28ob;
XIV-5Sb; XV-603d; apostasy
VI-oOlc; nuncios IV-441b
—von Waldburg, George II-244b
—VON WALDBURG, OTTO
XV-69b; II-75c: 75d; 78d; IV-
43Sb; VII-473b; XI-757b; DU-
lingen University IV - 795d;
XI-758b; and Saint Francis
Borgia VI-215b; and Gregory
XIII Vll-ld; and Peter Can-
isius XI-760C
Trudel, Anselme XI-G72C
Trud-Kloster (New Helfta) VI-
534d
TR0DO, SAINT XV-69C
Trudolinbivaia Ptchela, period-
ical XIIl-->7(ld
Trudon, Saint. See Trudo, Saint
TRUDPERT, SAINT XV-69d;
II-194b
Trudy, periodical Xin-2r)4a
TRUEBA, ANTONIO DE XV-
70a; XIV-201b
True Inspirationlsts. See Amana
Community
— Marriage. See Marriage, true
— Reformed Church, in the Uni-
ted States XII-7Ila
— Voice, periodical, Omaha XI-
69od
— Witness, periodical XI-672C
Truffet, Benoit, Bishop of the
Guineas and Senegambia XIII-
71.5d
Truid Ulfstand. See Ulfstand,
Truid
TrujiUo, Mexican General XVI-
4Sc
— town, hospital II-o35d; Indian
pottery (ill.) XII-606a; Pi-
zarro in XII-141a; University
XV-202b
—DIOCESE OF XV-70a; cathe-
dral (ill.) XV-70b
— Jose, martyr X-391b
TruUo, Council of. See Conatan-
tmople
Trumaian Indians VII-758b
Trumberct III-170d
Trumbert, Bishop of Hexham V-
241a
Trumhere, Bishop of Middle An-
gles IX-269a
Trumpet II-552a; X-657a
— of Resurrection VIII-.553a
TRUMPETS, FEAST OF XV-
70c; II-557a; Vni^03a; in
Apocalvp.se I-596C; Mosaic
Law X'l-r,.i9c
TRUMWIN iTRUMWINE;
TRUMUINI), SAINT XV-71a;
XIV-.-,lsb
Trunculus, Ulrich. .See Stdckl
Trunk, J. M. XIV-.57a
Truquet, Laureat Jean Francois,
admiral XIlI-476a
Trust Xin-673b; XV-72a
Trust Act, English (1853) VII-
721b
TRUSTEE SYSTEM XV-71a;
71b; Church property I-144C;
in early Church XV-71b; Abp.
Dubois on V-17Sc; Bishop
Egan on V-324d; requisites
XV-72C; in United States XV-
71c
TRUSTS XV-72a; beneficiary
XV-7.3a; evolution XV-72b;
kind5XV-72c; regulations XV-
73b; trustees XV-72C; See
Bequests
Trutfetter, Jodokus, humanist
VII -AM
TRUTH XV~73c; I-151b; 755d;
X-227C; XIIl-.-)49d; Aristotle
VI-(i:i7a; XIII 517a; assimila-
tion 1-SOla; Attribute, Divine
I-332c; II-04a: St. Augustine
on I-761d; II-94c; in Aver-
roism XIII-784C; Bacon on
II-191d; and certitude III-
S39c; Epicureans V-501c; God
the Son I-C58d: and Good VI-
637c; Hegel XV-75c; intellect
XV-472d; Johannine use I-
69.')C; and knowledge VIII-
673b; logical XV-73c; and
Mng IX-4fi9d; Manichtei-sm
IX-592a; o93a; metaphysical
812
XV-114b; modernism XIV-
370b; 765c; moral XV-77b;
Positivism Xn-314c; onto-
logical XV-73C; Persians II-
155b; Pragmatism V-142c;
XII-333d; 335c; XV-76a; in
Rationalism XII-652a; Real-
ism XV-76d; Relativism XII-
731d; revealed I-219a; 755d;
V-89b; Ruthenians VI-749d;
scepticism XIV-76.5C; Schol-
asticism XIII-S49d: XV-73c;
in science XIII-599b; XIV-
704b; 765c; and Scripture I-
763c; XV-464d; self-evident
III-542a; t«st III-541d; Thom-
ism XIV-671C; transcendental
XV-17d; two-fold I-676b; II-
151a: VIII-474a; verbal XV-
77b; virtues XV-678a
Truth, periodical Xl-llOd
— SOdETIES, CATHOLIC XV-
77d; Australia ll-llilc; X\ -
78c; England \'^,-.sa; XV
77d; 596c; Ireland XV-7sc;
United States XV-78d
— Teller, periodical, London I-
475a; XIII-120d
— Teller, periodical, New York
I-475b: IV-722C; VIII-142C;
XI-23b; 693a
Trutina Hermetis II-19d
Trutjen, Saint. See Trudo, Saint
Truttenliausen, monastery VII-
3.S4d
Truttf etter von Eisenach, Jodocus
I-749d; IX-438d
Truvor, Vareghian chief XIII-
243c
Tniyen, Saint. See Trudo, Saint
Trychan, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
3I6a
Tryggvasson, Olaf. See Olaf
Tryggvasson
Tryphena, Queen I-612C
TRYPHON, SAINT, martyr XV-
79a; Vin-771a
Tryphon, King, in Sicily XIII-
774b
— (Diodotus\ King of Syria IV-
707c; VIII-387d; XIII-690d;
at Beirut II-392c; at Dora V-
133b; and Jonathan VIII-500b,
IX-494d
—of Chios VII-429a
—the Jew I-620b; V-243a; VIII-
5Sla
Trzeciak, Stanislaus XIII-261C
Tsachas, pirate III-6S9C
Tsade, in Hebrew alphabet VII-
176c; XIV-529b
Ts'ai, Kingdom III-664C
Tsai-Louen, inventor IX-615b
Tsang-shen, philosopher III-
068a
Tsang-tze, disciple of Confucius
IV-225a
Ts'an TsanTa Ch' en, official XV-
90d
Ts'aou, Kingdom III-664C
Tsar, in Byzantine Rite IV-318a;
coronation rite IV-385d
— Kolokol X-595C
Tsars, Book of the, MS. IX-623b
Tsau-kong, Agnes, mart>T VIII-
712b
Tsawenhohi, Ignace, Huron chief
Vn-.5,S2c
— Nicolas Vincent, Huron chief
VII-5S2d
—Paul, Huron chief VII-o82c
Tschenheus, Francis X., mission-
ary IV-5,ic: XII-123a; XIV-
760a
Tschermak, Gustav, scientist X-
isic
TSCHIDERER ZU GLEIFHEIM,
JOHANN NEPOMUK VON
XV-79b: 36d
Tschudi, .ffigidius, writer VI-
.->21d; and Glarcan VI-577b;
and Zwingli XV-772b
— Dominic, Abbot of Muri X-
6430
— Valentine X\-77'2c
TSCHUPICK, JOHN NEPO-
MUK .\V-79c; XIV-90C
Tschuvashi, race XIII-236b
Ts'e, Kingclom III-664C
Tsech. See Czechs XII-626C
Tselgou, King of the Patzinaccs
III-5SSd
Tseng Ki-tze, Chinese minister
111-O.Slc; XV-96b
Tserclffis, Johamies, Count of
Tilly. See Tilly
Tsetsen Khanate, tribe X-4S0b
Tshe-keh-ne. See Sekanais
Tsiang-Kiun (Tsiang-Kiin) IX-
586a; XV-96d
Ts'i dynasty III-6S1C
Tsien III-087b
Ts'ien Han, dynasty III-681C
Ts'ien tang, province XIV-71Sc
Tsien Teh-ming. See Amiot,
Jean-Joseph-Marie
Ts'ien-tze-wen III-667a
Tsilbel, King of Gaza VI-400b
Tsimpsians (Tsimshian), tribe
II-792a; XV-525C
Tsi-nan, Vicar Apostolic, resi-
dence of III-677C
Ts'in-chou, Prefect Apostolic,
residence of III-677c
Ts'in Dynasty in-664c; 6Slb;
68 Id
Tsing Dynasty III-664C: 681c;
iis2a; lX-.5S0b; XIII-.521b
Ts'ing Hal Mung-ku, tribe X-
ISOc
Ts'ing-tsing-king XIV-447C
Tsin-she III-607a
Ts'in-wang III-665d
Tsi-sokasimix, tribe II-603b
Tsonekan Indians vn-75Sb
Tsong K'apa, Tibetan reformer
XIV-71Sd: 719b
Tsonontouan Indians. See Sen-
Tsonontowaga, Iroquois tribe
VIII-16Sd
Tso She Lang III-066b
Tso-shi, book IlI-66Sa
Tso Tsung-tang, General III-
6S0d; XV-96a
Tsou-Yuen, Taoi.^t XIV-447C
T'sroclars, Jean IV, Bishop of
Cambrai III-210b
Ts'u, Kingdom III-664C
Tsubo VIII-322d
Tsubuchi Yuzo, writer Vni-314b
Tsuikwap, in Hottentot religion
VII-49Sb
Tsukaleika (Olenus) XI-240c
Tsukiyomi, in Shintoism VIII-
304c
Tsun III-087a
Tsunayoshi, shogun VIII-312C
Tsung, son of Lao-tze XlV-447b
Ts'ung Cheng, Emperor of China
III-6S2a; and Jesuits XIII-
521a
Tsung-jen-fu III-666a
Tsung-li-Yamen III-685b; 666b
Tsung Ping XV-96d
Tsung-shi III-666a
Ts'ung Teh, Emperor of China
IX-S86b; and Li III-682a
Tsung-tu III-666b; IX-586a
Tsuo, Sub-prefect of Kien-ning-
hien III-670C
Tsurya. See Syria
T. T. T., abbr. I-27b
TUAM, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XV-79d; VI-373b; assembly
(1291) I-731a; cathedral (ills.)
XV-80a; 81c; chapel IV-510b;
Council (1854) III-765a; X-
394a; (1858) III-763d; St.
Jarlath VIII-323C; map VIII-
facing 114; monasteries XV-
Slb; O'Queelv's tomb XI-
204c; seminaries XIII-700b;
700d
—SCHOOL OF XV-82d; stone
cross IV-66d
— News, periodical XVI-12C
Tuamotu, islands. Church in
XIV^SOc
Tuareg, tribe I-183a; XII-626C
Tuath II-754C
Tuatha - de - Danann VIlI-9Sd;
119c; legend Vni-99c
Tuathail, Lorcan Ua. .See Law-
rence (VToole
Tuathal Moelgarbh. King of Ire-
land I]l-4H.-,a; VIll-99a
Tuba X-li."iSb: XII-4,S.->d
Tubaal. .Sec Thuhal
Tubac, mis.sion lll-179a; XIII-
464b
Tubal. .Sec Tluibnl
Tubalcain in-143a; (Gaddi) I-
762d
Tubar Indians XIII-406c
Tubares, mi.^...ioii XIV-13a
Tflbas iThebesl X'l 416b
Tubcra. i i i. n 1\ STTh
Tub'Tnil.. , , ' r n-
le,„
\\ I
IX-l.^-d. .M.i
\ i:t7c;
iij^ui X-
56Sa: pulmonary X-140a; at
Reims XII-729a
Tubin. .See Tob
TUBINGEN, UNIVERSITY OF
XV-S3b; V-160c; 706a; IX-
249a; XIII-600a; XV-198a;
Baur IV-42c; Biel II-5o9a;
and Ellwangen V-160b; evan-
geliarj^ IX-621d: exegesis IV-
495b; (ill.) XV-83d; St. John's
Gospel Vni-439a; on miracles
X-343d; on New Testament
XIV-o31a; on Saint Paul I-
639d; XI-573b; on St. Peter
I-639d; St. Polycarp, Epistle
of XII-219b; Romans. Epistle
to xni-159b; and Rottenburg
XV-717C; on S\-noptic3 I-
622d; XIV-392b
TUbinger theologische Quartal-
schnft, periodical VI-323C;
V11-262C; XI-67Sa
Tubuai Islands, Church in XIV-
430c
TUBUNjE, See of XV-S4b
Tubutama, mission XIV-145b
Tucci, Mariano, Humanist XII-
II 2b
Tuccia, \estal (Pichler) XII-74C
Tuch, Friedrich, Biblical com-
mentator IV-162b; on Penta-
teuch XI~655b
Tu ch' a Yuan I, censorate III-
666b
Tucher, Apollonia XII-108b
— Sixtus Xll-lOSb
Tu-chi Pu, board of finance III-
666a
Tuchpan, mission XI-385b
Tucillus, Bishop of Malta IX-
576b
Tucker, H., conversion II-706b
Tuckerton, settlement X-791C
Tucson, town I-719d; Poles XII-
211c
—DIOCESE OF XV-84C; chari-
table institutions XII-248a;
Louvain College I— 125a; sta-
tistics XV-170C; 176d
Tucuman, town, congress XIII—
447a; reductions XII-690c
—DIOCESE OF XV-85a; XII-
689a; Carvajal's mission III-
393d; St. Francis Solanus VI-
233b
Tucumaos Indians XIII-62a
Tucupacha, deity X-251d
Tuczapsti, Macarius, Archbishop
of Halicz IX-145d
Tuda, Bishop of Lindisfarne V-
211c; IX-269C
Tudela, town, battles X-693b;
722a; 722d
TUDELA, DIOCESE OF XV-
8.5c; XlV-173c: cathedral VI-
678c; Jesuits XIV-175d; map
Xn-facing 200
Tuder (Tudertina). See Todi
Tudeschi, Nicolo de'. See Nicolo
de' Tudeschi
Tudgual, Saint XII-612C; XIII-
340c
Tudhula. .Sec Thadal
Tudmor, .See Palmyra
Tudomanyos Gyiijtemeny, peri-
oilical VII-5l'.2a
Tudor, arch I-6SSb; C90a; (ill.)
l-l>S9b; 689c
. — Edmtmd ap Meredith ap. Earl
of Richmond II-376a
— Jaspar I I -376a
—Mary. 6'ce Mary Tudor
Tu-duc, Emperor of Annan VII-
776a
Tuduchula I-53d
'Tuelbeck, Johann IV von, Bishop
.,1 I .. ,~-,,L- \-il31d
Tucllus 111 ,v..'b
Tuersch, Ignalz, missionary VI-
4 7sa
Tuesday, of Pentecost XV-015a;
rcqueini privilege XII-778C
Tufa, V-323d
Tuffe, mon.isterv X-71b
Tuffier, martvT XI-490a
Tughluk, Timur, Khnkan III-
6;<ob
TUGUEGARAO, DIOCESE OF
XV ,'<."id; XI-149C; statistics
XV- 177c
Tuguzguz, tribe IX-594d
"Tuigg, John, Bishop of Pittsburg
-\II 121c
Tuileries III-444b; Audran's
work II-71b; La Fosse's work
V1II-740C; L'Orme's work IV-
Large typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
813
TUININHOR— TURKISH EMPIRE
Tina: XI-321C; Louis XVI at
XlU-lOb
Tuininhor VU-2S9b
Tuite, Francis, president ol
Douai IV-<;27b
—Mary Winefnd IX-4Sob
—Nicholas IX-ls5b
Take William Vlll-tOd
Tuki, Raphael, "'t^gf \>vt^^™v;
;!i-,ic; IX-303C: Bible XVI-(9b
Tukudh. See Loucheux
Tukulti Ninib I, King of Assyria
II-Sc; Ud
—Ninib n, Kinzof Assyria II-12C
Tulach- Dubhglaise. SfcTemple-
Tulalip, mission VII-745C; XIII-
TULANCINGO, DIOCESE OF
XV-Sea; map X_-facing 2b!5.
monastery XI-3S5b
Tulane University, Xew Orleans
IX-384b _
Tularenos Indians X-3/ 2b
Tulasne, Charles, physician X\-
— LOUIS-RENE XV-86b
Tulchan, Saint Vl-/8a
Tulden, abbot XI-Dq4a
Tulebras. monastery \ 11-51^
Tuli III-669C
TiUketh, monastery \ 1-3248
TuUabeg, Jesuit college XII 1-
.-,73b; XlV-lOld
Tullamore, battle IV-3/3b
TULLE. DIOCESE OF X\-86c:
IX-2'i3c; abbey X\-S6c; Bal-
u«-s history II-242b; cathe-
dral (ill.)^ XV-S7b; map ^ I-
facing 18S „ . , . x-t
Tullianum IX-579d; shrine XI-
TuIHs, John, martyr VIII-168a
TuUius, Servius \ 1I-' la
TuUoch. John IX-4o4d
Tiillow Bngidine convent Xlll-
"°^: national synod VIII-^39a
Tullus HostUius. King of Rome
XUI-16iJb
Tulomo Indians X-372a
Tulong, deity IV-688a . .
Tulp Nikolas Pieterz. physician
X-131d
Tulsi. shrub IIr3.62c
Tilm (Atflm). deity IV-685b; V-
344a; 345b . . viir-iRjh-
Tumacacun. mission XIIl-4b4D,
church XV-S4d
Tumaricop, mission, India All-
Tumb^a. mission XII-686a
Tumbez, town XII-141a
T'umed, tribe X-480a
Tumeric, as adulterant I-162d
Tumpach, Josef, ?'"%]^-f^
Tumulte d' Amboise IV^lSSd
Tunbeorht, Bishop of Wmchester
XV-«50b , T KC u TV
Ttmberht, Bishop of Lichfield 1 A-
Tunbriht, Bishop of Lichfield IX-
tSis V-607d; XIII-232C
Tunduli Vl.lWOob
Tiindun, deity l\ -GSM
Tunes, Phoemcian colony XV-
Tung-Ak, deity. Xlll-ioOc
T'ui^-che, official III-<>''Bc ,„
T'ung-chi, Emperor of China 111-
Tung-chou, massacre III-683d
Tunlen, Nicolaus, Pnnce-Bishop
of Ermland V-522c; Amma
college I-:,14d ,,T ooE.
Tung Fu-Siang, general lll-bsoa
Tung Han. .Sf- «"" ?,^rb,
Tung-ko, secretary III-666a
Tuni-kung, Chinese Empress
T'ill'g^p' an, official III-666C
Tungsten, metal \ -38 la
Tuni-t' u Ill-fiSOc
Tunius, race XII-626a; 626c
Tl^C XV-S7C: 3S8b; 389b:
XIl-232a;andalbI-251b;2olcj
of chastity, in Stowe Missal
I-251d; colour 1^'*, ^u^T
bearers I V-539a; Greek Church
III-776a; Greek Church (ill.)
XV-391a; (ill.) XV-S.S; Jewish
V^')7c: XII-408d: 411d; 41.3a;
liturgical u.seXV-3.S?b; medise-
val XV-8.Sc; novices XII-
4.ild; Pontifical Mass XII-
232d; Roman 1-25 Ic
Tunica inconsutUi, office VII
401"= . , J-
—Indians. .See Tomca Indians
— linea 1-25 lb
— stricta XV-8Sb
— talaris I-251b
TuniceUa XV-8Sb
Tunicle. See Tumc .
Tunila, Bishop of Vijeu XV-
496c
Tuning, Jean XIV-293d
Tunip, Hethite city \ II-306C
TUNIS XV-8SC . „ . .
—Church in I-188b; Domimcan
"Studium arabicum , Xll-
36 Id; Franciscan missions VI-
293b; Lazarist foundations X-
359a; Salesian Society XIII-
399b; statistics VI-17ba. »t.
Vincent de Paul xy-435a
—Geography XV-S8d; Assur II-
7a; Calama Hl-USf : Capsa
III-314C: Carthage III-385b;
Curubis IV-575b; Furm \I-
324c; Hadrumetum Vll-lOSb-
HiDOO Diarrh>'tU3 \ II-360a;
Hirena VII-362d; Mactaris
IX-509b ; Musti X-658d ; Obba
XI-181d; Ruspe XIII-230b
230b; Sciilimn XIII-609b; Sic-
ca Veneria XIII-771a; Sufe-
tula XIV-325c; Tabhora XIV-
423d; Thabraca XIV-oo2c;
Thacia Montana XIV-.3.i.d;
Thteme XIV-.55.3a; Thapsi s
XIV-556b; Thelepte XH-
566b; Thibaris XIV - b34d,
Thigmca XIV-636b; Thuburbo
Minlis XIV-709d; ^. Thugga
XI V-7 10b ; rsUla XV-235a .
Uthina XV-241a; ITtica XV-
241b; Vaga XV-249b; Zama
—HmIX XV-S8d; and Algeria
XV-S9a; Arabic Emirs XV-
S9a; Charles of Anjou XV-
384a; Charles V of Germany
III-627d; and France XV-
89c; piracy XV-89c; siege
(1535) V-134d; Turkish su-
premacy XV-89b; Victor III
-S^'Vn" I-185d; VIII-399c;
Mohammedans in l-18tib, A
4'>">d- Neo-Pumc inscriptions
X"'ill-710b
Tunia, tribe III-6o3a
—DIOCESE OF XV-90C; IV-
TUNKERS XV-90d; II-281a;
and affirmation I-179c; Indiana
Vn_742b; Pennsvlvama VI-
47.5c; XI-641a; South Dakota
XIV-162b; United States XIV-
TtSiesson, Benedict HI, Bishop
of Skara XVI-75C
Tunis, Church in X\ I-la .
Tunstall, Cuthbert, antiquary.
.See CnnsLlble, Cuthbcrt.
CUTHBERT, bishop XV -91b;
I\--97b; V-211d; 213b; 47Sb;
IX-347d; chasuble. Ushaw
college XV-234b: and Mary
Tudor IX-767a; portrait XV-
91c
—Francis IV-2Sfib
— Marmaduke nj-^Sfic
—THOMAS, VENERABLE XV-
92a; V-47Gd , „
TUNSTED. SIMON X\-92a
Tuntenhausen, pilgrimage X-
C33d . , ...
Tuohy, Charles, Bishop of Limer-
ick IX-263b
Tuotilo. See Tutilo
Tupac, Amaru. .See Amaru
— Yupanqui. See Vupanqui
Tupas, Philippine chief 111-
Tuoi (Tupi-Guarani), Indians
II-746d; VII-45C; 7.58a; X-
606c; ethnologv- „XII-626d;
language I;?"";: JI?-^|?S„
Tupika, ta, in Greek Divine Office
1-1"*''= , TT -^aA
Tupinambaras, language ll-'4ba
TUr, Ennel lur ciseroen Vll-
-Jrtelet XI-244b; XlV-5.51d
Tura, Agnolo di, wnter VIII-
— Cosimo, painter Xiy-739d;
Xl-400d; and Cossa IV -4 17a
Turajev, B., hagiographer V II-
Turakina, Chinese ruler X-481C
Turan, port VII-770c; <<ob;
775d; French seize VII-(i6b
—and Tinmen, dynasty X-48^
Turanians, race I-778a; 7(Sb;
languages I-778a; Shamanism
XIII-750b .
Turba, in Passion Music XI-
525d
— (Teruel) XIV-52.5c
Turban, vestment XII— 413b
Turbe, William de. Bishop of
Norwich XH22b; XV-635b
Turberville, Edward, informer
VII-702a
—Henry, catechism V-80a; 81a
— Tames, Bishop of Exeter \-
l7Sc; 7l)0a; XII-171b
Turbes IV-3nid
Turbet, tnbc X-479d; 4,80c
Turchi, Adeodato, Bishop of
Parma XI-.50(ib
— Alessandro, painter XIII-1 1 lb
— Francesco, mathematician XV -
38c
Turci (Htmgarians) VII-547d
TUrck, Ludwig, physician X-
140b
Turcomania Xn-218b
Turcomans. See Turkomans
Turcoples, troop.s I\-54ic
Turco-Russian War (1768-74)
Tuidentani, in .\ndalu8ia I-465C
Turdertum. .See Todi
Turdon, monastery 11-J^4D
TOrduli, in Andalusia 1-465C
Turenne, Henri, marshal V-
130b; IX-372d; X-683a; and
Casson III-407b; conversion
II-7(X)a; XI-4S5a; funeral ora-
tion Vl-lOOb; XI-485C; monu-
ment XI-488a; portrait, Cham-
paigne (ill.) XIV-«49c; por-
trait, Mignard X-290b; and
S4vign«. Madame de Xin-
744a; Thirty Years War XIV-
656a; 656d
Turenum XV-17a
Tur ez Zeitun. See Olivet, Mount
Turgama, liturgical book V I-
717c; IX-303b; XIV-414b
Turgenieff, Ivan - Sergeieyitch,
wTiter XIII-272d; and Nihil-
ism XI-74d . , ,
Turgeon, Pierre-Flavien, Arch-
bishop of Quebec II-206C; III-
236a; XII-596c; and Cazeau
III-470b; foundation V II-
167c; and Rimouski XIII-59a
Turgesius, Danish chief IV-
775a; Vlll-lOla; in Ireland
V-172C . ,
Turgot, Bishop of St. Andrews
IX-t3.56b; XIII-330C; 61.5b;
and Margaret, Queen of Scot-
-ICS^N^Vk-^B^V-JACpUES
XV-92b; and guilds Vll-Oflb.
portrait, Ducreux (ill.) XV-
92c; portrait (Houson) VU-
499c; and Quesnay XI1-C8C
Turgut, tribe X-480C
TUrheim, Ulrich von, poet V I-
681a; XV-6S4b
Turholt, abbey I-5.14d
Turian, Saint, Bishop of Uol
XII-772a „
Turiaso (Turiassol. .SceTarazona
Turibius, Saint, Bishop of Le
Mans IX-143b; 143d
Saint, Archbishop of Lima. .See
Toribio Alfonso Mogrovejo,
Saint.
Turicum. See Zurich .
Turin, town XV-93d; Angehco s
work I-484a; library- II-606b,
IX-619d; peace XV - Ajba;
plague (1598) III-207b; Regia
*; _rj :- T_^nft/.- ,»ietrp fi70b)
623c; XII-96a; Society of Jesui
XIV-103a; Society of thi
Blessed Sacrament XlV-llla
Theatines XIV-557c
— Congregation of III-207b
rrMT^nrDCtTY CiV XV-
Academia I-308c; siege (170B)
VI -506a; XV -94a; treaty
(1696) XII-102b; treaty (181b)
-/URCHDIOCESE OF XV-92d;
XII-76C; 77b; 78d; Apostolic
school Xlll-58fia; Motf" "»".
rat II-281a; Bosco II-fiS9d
Bullarium IIl-.50b; cathedral,
relic XV -652b; churches XV-
93b; council (c. 400) IX-716a;
council (417) VI-3.53a; Holy
Shroud Xni-762b; Lazarist
foundations X-3.59a: mapMII-
facing 244; Our Lady Help
of Christians, church Il-b»Ob,
patron X-81b; pilgrimage III-
UNIVERSITY OF XV-94d
Aporti I-624b , ,,„ ,,,
— Fragment, liturgical iMS. 111-
496b
Turini, Baldassare XI-740b
Turin Papyrus V-33."ib
TURKESTAN, CHINESE XV-
95c- area XV-yCb; government
XV-96d; in Marco Polo's
book XII-218b; missions IV-
552d; population XV-9 6b;
topography XV-96b; and lur-
kcv XV-95d
—RUSSIAN XV-96d; XlV-^Sb;
area XV-96d; statistics XV-
97a; topography XV-96d
Turketul. .Scf Twiketal
Turkey. See Turkish Empire
Turkhal VII-615b
Tiirkheim, Ludwig, Freiherr von
XIV'3.5b
Turkil, jarl VI-fV26b
TURKISH EMPIRE XV-97a
in 4sM I-777d; 782d; govern-
ment I-785C; 790a; Moham-
medans I-779b; religious sta-
tistics I-782a; St Vincent de
Paul fJnrictv X1II-390C
— as,n''iMt.,.ii"vnluntary II-2c
— Churr), tn \V lolc: Albanian
l)isl[,'li- 1 -lib; Bl. Angelo
Carlatli 1 4,Mb; Assumption-
ists II-I04d; Christian Broth-
ers Vlll-bOc; missions XV-
lOld; Presentation Sisters XII-
399a; religious orders XV-lU-a
Christians V-237d; commerce
—Geography in .4sta.- Achor
Valley I-103b: Acre I-llM.
Adullum I-162b; Akera XVI-
34b; Alabanda I-244b; Aleppo
I-283b; Amadia and Akra 1-
376a; Amasia I-380d; Amas-
tris I-380d; Amathus I-3Sla;
Amisus I-430b; Amorias I-
433b; Anathoth I-4.57a; Ana-
zarbus I-461b; Ancyra I-464d;
Anemurium I-175C: Angora 1-
513a; Antioch I-o70b: Antioch
of SvTia I-570b; Antipatris 1-
574d; Antiphellos I-575a; Apa-
meia I-592C; Arabia I-663a,
674c- XV-97d; Arabissus 1-
676d; Arad I-677a; Arcadiop-
oUs I-687b; Archelais I-694d:
Arcopolic I-701b; Arethusa I-
701c; Ariassus I-711d; Arin-
dela I-712b; Armenia l-73ba;
Ascalon I-766b; Asia Minor
I-783a; XV-97c; Aspendus I-
792d; Attalia II-60C; Attuda
II-66c; Augusta II-78d; Au-
gustopolis II-106d; Aurehop-
ohs II-108d: Azotus H-ie?";
Baalbek II-177a: Bagdad II-
202b; Bageis II-203a; Balanwa
ll-215d; Barbahssos II-2S4d;
Basilinopolis n-329b; Jf^n'sa
II-491d; Beroth II-515d; Ber-
sabee II-518a; Bethany II-
531b; Bethdagon Il-5d2c,
Bethel II-532d; Bethlehem
II-532d; Bethsaida lly.SSy?'
Bethsan II-.537a; Bethuha II-
537a; Birtha H-MOd; Bostra
II-707d; Brusa I"-??'!; By-
blos III-92b; Cades Ill-lSOa:
Cissarea II1-133C: Ca-sarea
PatestiniB III-134b; CH:sarea
Philippic W^" h'i rs9d°Ca-
III-183b; Caloe III-189a, Ca-
Ivnda III-204a; Camachus
III-204b; Cambysopolis III-
216b; Cana 1II-226C; Canatha
III-244b; Caphamaum 111-
SMcrCapitoliE, III-309d; (:a-
rem III-.34.5c; Carmel II-
.351d; Carmel, Mount 111-
3.52a; Castabala III-«^d.
Caunus lll-4,58d; Cedes III-
475b; Cedron in~47.5d; Celen-
deris III-477b; Ceramus 111-
537c; Cerasus H I-.537d ; Cest ra
Ill-547b; Chalcedon III-^.54c;
Charadrus lll-.588b: Cmna
III-776d; Circesium Ill-;-i^/ba.
Cius ni-794a; Claudiopohs
IV-8b; 8c; ClazomeniE Iv-ioc,
Cocussua IV-80a; Colcnna IV-
421d; Colonis IV-125C; XVI-
^^^^;;r^;;^;^.J^^iii^^volume: .r.bic. page: a, b, crd:quarter of page.
TURKISH EMPIRE— TUSKARORAS
S14
27a; Colophon IV-128d; Co-
losssB IV-131a; Comana IV-
151b; Constantia IV - 294a;
Constantinople IV-301C; Cora-
cesium IV-3o5a; Corycus IV-
402a; CorydaUus IV^02b; Co-
tiaum IV-422a; Cybistra IV-
580d. Cyme IV-581d; Cyrrhus
IV-597a; Cyzicus IV-598c; Da-
mascus IV-611d; Danaba IV-
616d; Dardanus IV-634d;
Dead Sea IV-658C; Decapolis
IV-664d; Derbe IV-738d; Di-
bon IV-777C; Dioclea V-7a;
Diocletianopolis V-7d; Diony-
sias V-9c; Docimium V-72c;
Domitiopolis V-115a; Dory-
Iffium V-136b; Etea V-371b;
Eleutheropolis V-3S0a; Elusa
V-395d; Emesa V-i02c; Em-
maus V-i05a; Engaddi V-
42Sd; Ephesus V-I90c; Ery-
thrie V-527a; Erzerum V-
527b; Etschmiadzin V-571c;
Euaria V-572c; Eucarpia V-
572d; Eudoxias V-S97d; Eu-
menia V-604d; Flavias VI-
99b; Flaviopolis VI-99d; Ca-
bala VI-328a; Gadara VI-
332c; Galilee VI-341d: Gangra
VI-377d; Gargara VI-384c;
Gaza VI-399d; Genesareth VI-
413a; Genezareth VI-415b;
Gerasa VI^69b; Germanicia
VI-475a; Germanicopolis VI-
475b; Gezireh VI-541d; Gibail
and Batrun VI-54Sc; Gindarus
VI-5Bld; Gordos VI-651b;
Halicarnassus VII-117b; Har-
pasa VII-Ulc; Hauara VII-
150b; Hebron VII-184a; Hcl-
enopolis VII-204b; Hermon
VII-288d; Hesebon VII-298b;
Hierapolis (Kotchhissar) VII-
322c; Hierapolis (Memhidj)
VII-322a; Hierocasarea VII-
344d; Himeria VII-355d; Hip-
pos VII-362C; Hvpapa VII-
604c; Ibora VII-615a; Iconium
VII-619C; lonopoUs VIII-93b;
Ipsus VIII-98b; Irenopolis
Vin-131d; Isaura Vin-184c;
Isionda VIII-189c; Ispahan
VIII-192C; Issus VIII-201C;
Jaffa VIII-26Sa; Jassus VIII-
325a; Joricho VIII-339d; Jeru-
salem VIII-344a; Jordan, The
Vin-501a; Josaphat, Valley
of VIII-503a; JuliopoUs VIII-
560d; Justinianopolis VIII-
580d; Kerkuk VIII-626c;
Kharput VIII-633b; Lagania
Vni-741a; Lampaaeus VIII-
770d; Lamus VIII-771b; Lao-
dicea Vm-794b; Laranda IX-
3b; Lebanon IX-104a; Lebedus
IX-lOoc; Legio IX-131C; Li-
myra IX-265b; Linoe IX-
272c; Lorea IX-357a; Lor>-ma
IX-365c; Lydda IX-468b;
Lvrba IX-478a; XVI-56d;
Lvsias IX-478b; Lyatra IX-
478c; Magdala IX-523b; Ma-
geddo IX-526a; Magnesia IX-
533c; Magydus IX-537d; Mal-
lus IX-572b; Marash IX-
636b; Marciane IX-645C; Mar-
copolis IX-649C; Mardin IX-
650d; Martyropolis IX-742c;
Maspha IX-788d; Maidmian-
opohs X-74c; Maximopolis X-
78c; Mecca X-99c; Media X-
117c; Melitene X-166a; Meso-
potamia, Kurdistan and Ar-
menia X-210d: Metellopolis
X-2.34C; Mcthymna X-243d;
Metropolis X-244b; Miletop-
olis X-303b; Miletus X-303C:
Mitylene X-407b; Mocissus
X-412b; Modra X-422a; Mop-
Huestia X-555a; Mossul X-
598c; Mush X-647d; Mvlasa
X-aOOc; Myndus X-660d;
Mvra X-6fila; Mvrina X-
fifllb; Naoolia X-667b; Naim
X-B72d; Nazareth X-725b;
Naziunzus X-728c; Nebo,
Motmt X-729b; Neocffiaaiea
X-741c; Ncphtali X-750a;
Ncyo X-777C; (Ethosias XI-
.330d; Olba XI - 235a; Pal-
myra XI-433d; Panemotiehus
Xr-441d; Patara XI-541b;
PednelisBUS XI-GOlc; Pclla XI-
008d; Pentacomia XI-«4(ib;
Pergamus XI-666C; Perge XI-
667b; Phaselis XI-790d; Phil-
ippopolis Xll-lSb; Pbilome-
Uum XII-25a; Phocaa XII-
40d; Phoenicia XII-41b; Pinara
Xll-lOla; Pisidia XII-116b;
Pit>-us XII-126a; Pogla XII-
178d; Polemonium XII-204a;
Polybotus XII-219a; Pom-
peiopolis XII-22fid; Pontus
XII-234C; Porphyreon XII-
282b; Priene XII^05d; Ptole-
naais (Saint Jean d'Acre) XII-
553b; Pulati XII-561d; Ram-
atha XII-637b; Rhaphaniea
Xlll-lSb; Rhessena XII-18d;
Rhizus XIII -19d: Rhodes
XIII-24C; Rhodiopolis XIII-
26b; Rhosus XIII-26c; Rosea
XIII-191b; Sagalassus XIII-
324c; Salmas XIII-402c; Sa-
maria XIII-416a; Samosata
XIIlHl22a; Sardes XIII-472a;
Sarepta XIII-476d; Satala
XIII-485d; Sebaste XIII-
667b; Sebastia XIII-667c;
SebastopolisXIII-668c; Seerth
XIII - 681d; Sehna XIII-
687b; Seleucia Pieria XIII-
689b; Seleucia Trachea XIII-
689c; Selge XIII-692a; Selinua
XIII-692b; Sergiosopolis XIII-
727c; Sichem XIII-771b; Si-
don XIII-776d; 777d; Sidyma
XIII-778d; Silandus XIII-
789d; Sinis XIV-14a; Sinope
XIV-14b; Sion XIV-14C; Si-
unia XIV-31a; Smyrna XIV-
60b; Sophene XIV-14Sd; Sora
XIV-148C; Sozusa XIV-166d;
Stauropnlis XIV-283b; Strat-
onicea XIV-316b; Sura XIV-
343a; Synnada XIV -387c;
SynausXIV-382b; Syria XIV-
399b; XV-97d; TabsB XIV-
423a; Tarsus XIV^61b; Ta-
vium XIV-467a; Telmessus
XIV-17Sd ; Tenmus XIV^79c;
Teos XIV-513a; Termessus
XIV-517d; Thabor, Mount
XIV-551d; Themiscyra XIV-
566c; Themisonium XIV-S66c;
Therma; Basilicse XIV-629b;
Thvatira XIV-713d; Thj-nias
XIV-714b; Tiberias, Sea of
XIV-716d; Tiberiopolis XIV-
717b; Timbrias XIV-725d;
Titopolis XIV-74Sb; Tius
XIV-747a; Tlos XIV-748d;
Trajanopolis XV-16b; Trallea
XV-16c; Trebizond XV-28c;
Tricomia XV-41d; Tripolis
XV-60C; Troas XV-63b; Troc-
mades XV-63d; Tyana XV-
106b; Tyre XV-109d; Uranop-
olis XV-208d; Zahle and For-
zol XV-745b; Zakha XV-745C;
Zela XV-753d; Zenonopolis
XV-756a; Zephyrium XV-
757b; Zeugma XV-757c; Zoaea
XV-7r.2d
TURKISH EMPIRE, Geog-
raphy in Europe XV-97b;
Aohrida I-103c; Albania I-
253b; Alesaio I-2S4c; Benda
II-427b; Bercea II-613d; Bo-
done II-609d; Bosnia and Her-
zegovina II-694b; Bvllis III-
92c; Cassaropolis III-139b;
Callipolis III-183c; Castoria
III-414c;ChariopoIis III-5S8d;
Chersonesus III-646c; Con-
stantinople IV-301C; Croia
IV-513d; Delcus IV-696a;
Drusipara V-166a; Durazzo
V-209a; Heraclea VII-242d;
Leuce IX-204c; Maronia IX-
6S3b; Medea X-ll«b; Myrio-
phytum X-66IC; Philippi XII-
7b; Philippopolis XII-17d;
SappaXIII-467d; ScopiaXIII-
609d; Scutari XIII-648b; Se-
lymhria XIII-692d; Sozopolis
XIV-166C; Thaaos XIV-556b:
Thcsaalonica XIV-633a; To-
rone XIV-781c; Trajanopolis
XV-16a
—History III-183c; 692a; IX-
443b; XIII-538b: XV-9Sa;
100a; Adrian VI I-160a; Al-
bania I-253d; Albert II VI-
4'.)7b; Alexandria I-299d; Ami-
da I-429C; Antioch I-567d;
Antivari I -582c: and Armenian
Catholics VII-7a; army, Mirid-
itea privilege I-254d: Asia
Minor I-789d; and Assyria II-
9b; Athens II-45d; and Athos
II-i8c; 49c; Aubusson II-67c;
Bak6cz II-214b; Basil Ivano-
vitch XIII-246a; Belgrade
(1456) III-1S7C; and Buko-
vina XIV-710c; Bosnia II-
696a; IV-511d; Bulgaria III-
46c; 46d; Byzantine Empire
VII-368d; Callistua III-187b;
Chaldeans III-569b; Charles
V III-627b; 627c; 628a; VI-
500b; Christian captives XIV-
38d; Ciudadela (1558) X-
332c; and Congo Free State
IV-229C; conquest, effect on
Greeks VI-736a; Constantin-
ople, capture of (1453) IV-
306b; XIII-537a; Croatia IV-
Slld; Crusadea II-528a; VI-
766b; English alliance X-689a;
Funfkirchen (1543) VI-322C;
Gallipoli VI-367a; Gangra
(1423) VI-377d; Gaza (1516)
VI-401b; and Germany VI-
514d; Gran VI-722c; Gregory
XIII VII-2c; Grosawardein
(1660) VII^Oc; and Hungary
II-124c; VI-496C; VII-5Sld;
Jeruaalem XV-570c; Lemberg
IX-145a; Lepanto (1571)
IX-182a; and Lorenzo da
Brindisi IX-359c; Maronite
Christians massacred X-701b;
and Montenegro X-530b; Mo-
ravia X-563b; Kicotera XI-
72a; Otranto (1480) VIII-
222b; Patras (1460) XI-547c;
and Persia XI-716b; Philadel-
phia XI-793a; Pius II XII-
128b; Pius X XII-139b; and
Poland XII-185d; in Pozzuoli
XII-331C; Rumania XIII-
225c; and Russia XIII-248b;
248d; 249d; 250b; Sardes, de-
struction XIII-472b; Sardica
(1382) XIII-472d; Selymbria
(1453) XIII-692d; Sicily XIII-
776b; and Sobieaki XIV-61d;
Sorrento (1558) XIV-lSlc;
Syria XIV-400c; Temeavar
(1849) IV-30c; Termoli (1567)
XIV- 518a; Thebea XIV-562d;
Thera (1566) XIV-629b; Thes-
salonica XIV-633C; Theveste
XIV-634C; Timur Leng III-
113a; Tomi XIV-775d; treaty
(1681) XIII-247a; Tripolis
(1517) XV-60d;TunisXV-89a;
89d: Tyre XV-lllb; Venetian
warXV-338b; 339a; Veszprcm
XV-392C; Vienna, siege of
(1525) XV-41Sa; Vienna, siege
of (1529) III-627b; Vienna,
Siegeot(1683) II-126C; Waitzen
(1514) XV-525c; Wallachia
XIII-225d; and Wladislaw VI
of Poland XII-184C; Young
Turks XV-98d
— marriage II-565a; Masonic
council IX-776d: partition
XV-98d; polygamy IX-695a;
races XV-99b
— Religions and Sects: American
Bible society II-545a; Dis-
senting churchea XV-lOlb;
Greek Orthodox church XV-
101a; Jews in VIII-399c; mis-
sions, Protestant XV-102b;
Mohammedana X-»25a; 42fia;
XV-99b; 100c; statistics XIV-
27Sb; Sen-ian Church VI-
755a; Zionism XV-760d
— statistics XV-lOOa; Vatican
MSS. XV-296d
Turkomans, race XII-626c; in
Asia Minor I-7S3c; 780d; in
Mosaul X-59Sd; and Russia
XIII-250a; in Syria XIV-
400c; Vambrev on III-638d
Turks I-789d; XII-626a; Mass.
application of X-23d, ^'ce
Turkish Empire
— Ommiad. See Ommiads
— Seljuk. SceSeliuks
—Islands, Bahamas II -206a;
VIII-274d
Turlande, Notre Dame de. Sec
Notre Dame de Turlande
Tiirlin, Ulrich von, poet X\'-
6S4b
Turlough Mor, King of Ireland
XV-80d
TurmtE, choirs I-200a
Turmair, Johannes. See Thur-
mavr, Johannes
Tunn'aline, jewel XlV-307d
Tunnod, apostate XI-104C
Turmodigos, tribe in-67a
Turnacum, Diocese of. See Tour-
Tumbull, William, Bishop of
Glasgow VI-o7Sa; 578d
TURNEBUS, ADRIAN XV-102c;
Xll-IlSd
Turner, Anthony, martyr II-
309d; V-477a; XI-175c; and
Whitbread X\-ti09b
— Cuthbert XV-51Sc
—Edith XII-258d
—Edward V-477c
— Francis XI-99b
—Sir James IV-461b
—John II-800C
—Joseph II-23Id
^Nat, negro-leader XV-169d;
456c
—Peter II-799c; SOOc; portrait
II-798d
■ — Samuel, captain XIV-719C
— William, Bishop of Galloway
VI-370b
- — William, Bishop of Salford
XllHOOa
Turn-face, in Egj-ptian mj-th-
ology V-347a
Tumhout, Apostolic school II-
405d; XIII-586a; battle (1789)
X-764b
Turning, art of XII-169b
Tumois, coin XI-154d
Turonenses, forniula" ^T-142d
Turow, See of XII-190c
Turpenay, monastery- X-71b
Turpin, paladin, legend IX-122C
TURPIN, Archbishop of Reims
XV-103a; XII-72Sd
— Joseph, pioneer Xni-368a
— Mary, Ursuhne XI-7b
Turre, Betrand de VI-468c; XII-
120c; and Franciscans VI-
247a
— Horatius de XI-221a
Turrecremata, Joannes de. See
Torquemada, Juan de
Turrianus, Franciscus. See Tor-
— Joachim, Dominican XIV-539C
— Marcantonius. See Torre. Mar-
cantonio della
Turns, See of VIII-423a
• — chartularia II-669c
— Eucharistica I-364c: III-767C
Turrita. See Torrili. Jacobus
Tursi, Diocese of I-512d
TurUe-dove, in Bible I-S21d
Turukku VII-125b
Turville, Mary Louisa I-428b
Tut Zeita (Tur Zeitun, Jebel).
See Ohvet. Mount
Turzo, Johann V von. Bishop of
Breslau II-762d
Tuscaloosa, Indian chief X-410c
■ — town, hospital I-244a; univei^
sity I-241d
Tuscan League VI-106a; and
Gregorv IX VI~797a
TUSCANY XV-103b
■ — Church in: Albertini's mission
I-263c; Franciscan Spirituals
XIV-232b; St. Leonard's mis-
sion IX-179a; Leopold II II-
6Sd; Mo.=>t Pure Heart of Mary,
feast X-600b; nunciature XI-
160d; patrimony, ecclesiastical
XIV-258a
— History XV- 103b; 105a; Aus-
tria XV-104C: Chios III-689c:
concordat (1851) IV-2MC; El-
ba V-371d; Florentine rule VI-
109a; France XV-104C; Medici
X-120a: XV-103d; and Pistoin
XII - 117c: revolution XV-
IfMd: under Roman Empire
XV-lOSc; Siena XIII-7S0b;
and Snoleto XIV-233c; Victor
II XV~ilOa
—population XV-103b
Tuscarora Indians VII - 565d;
VlII-KiSd; XI-108d
Tuscia. See Tuscany
Tusculum, town VI-243a; de-
struction (1191) in-478d; IV-
12,">d; VI-243d; 244a: and
Lavicum XIV-324d: Norman
conquest (10,59) XI-56a
— Counts of, and papacy XIV-
262a
— lohn of, cardinal. See John of
Tusculum
Tusey. Sec Toucv
T'ushft'u Khanate X-480b
Tuskaroras. 5cc Tuscaroraa
Larse type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
Tuskegee Inshtute, Alabama I-
24-'a; Xll-lil'Sd
Tussi^ana, Pietro de, physician
Tutela VII-.51a
— legitima Vll-Jlb
— testanientaria \'II-51b
Tutelo Indians \' 1 1 1- 170a
Tuthill, Richard S., judge VIII-
587d
Tutere. See Todi
Tutilo, hymnodiat VII - 602d;
mas9-chant XII - 145b: and
Notker Balbulus XI - 125b;
trope XV-66b
Tutiorism. Sec Rigorism
Tuto, Blessed, Bishop of Ratis-
bon XIl-657d
— Lombard dux, at Nepi X-750b
— Joseph C. Vives y. See Vivea
y Tuto, Joseph C.
Tutor dativus VII-51b
TutorSi and curators IV-571d;
Roman law I-313d; VII-51a;
IX-SOc
Tutsone-kut'qin, tribe IX-368a
Tutuila, island, Samoa XIII— f21a
Tutul-rin, family X-82c
Tutus, lecate I-83a
Tututini Indians XIII-791d
Tuvache, Abbe ll-345d
Tu Wensieu, Muhammedan chief
in-680d
TUT, DIOCESE OF XV-in5a;
IV-lSSd; XIV-173b; cathedral
XV-105d; map XIV - facing
200; Peter Gonzalez's tomb
XI-768b
—Rupert de XI-219b
Tuycum, van. Abbot of Park XI-
504a
Tuyll, de, plenipotentiary XIII-
815
Tuylt, Alyt van X-37d
Tu yu-she, official III-ti68b
Tuzla II-696a; battle (1878) II-
69t)C
Tver, Archdiocese of XIII-262d;
monaaten,- II-322d
— Principality of XIII-245d
Tvilum, Augustinian foundation
XVI-lb
Tvin, Council of (552) I-737d-
(554) X-754b; (645) I-73Sa
Tvis, Abbey of XVI-70d; 71a
Tvitko, King of Bosnia II-696a
Twan, prince III-685a
Twardowsld, Samuel, poet XII-
197c: 2IX)d
Tweed, WiUiam M. XI-203a
Tweeddale, Marquises of, and
Dunfermline V-lfl2b
Twelfth Day. See Epiphany
Twelve, number, symbobsm XIV-
376b
—Council of, San Marino XIII-
449a
—Apostles, Liturgy of the I-306b
—Articles XI-598c
— Brothers, martvrs XV-343a
—Brothers of Prayer, Spcvcr
XIV-215a
—Tables IX-86b: XIII-166c;
and the Arcadia I-8.5d: on
children V-298b: interest XV-
235c : succession IX-S3b; testa-
tion IX-82b; tutorship IX-
^M: on witchcraft XV-fi74d
Twemlow, T. A. III-.50d: XV-
li«a
TWENGE, JOHN, SAINT XV-
I05d: III-292d
Twenty - four, government of,
Siena XI11-780C
Twenty-five Articles, of American
.Mnthodi»m X-237C
Twenty-seven, government of.
Si.na .XIIl 78nc
Twesten, Karl, political leader
XII-530C
Twightwee Indians X-''7Ib
TWIKETAL OF CROYLAND
TwiUer, Wouter van, governor
Twineham, Ten Churches of.
England III-576b
Twinger von Konigshofen. See
Konigshoien, Jacob
Twisse, William, Puritan divine
\ -704d
Twofold Truth, theorj- XIV-S83b
Two KetUe, Teton Indians XIV-
23c
— Sicilies, Kingdom of I-447d;
VII-72d: XUI-77riC, antipapai
reforms XII-131d: Charles I
of Anjou I-540c: IV-19c; XV-
348a; concordat (1741) IV-
203d; concordat (1834) IV-
204c; Edmund of Lancaster
I-288a: Elba V-371d: and
Henry VI of Germany XI\-
2(33d
—Sources, of sj-noptics XIV-
393b: XVI-77d
—Standards, in Spiritual Exer-
cises XIV- 22,5c; 227b
—Ways I-U13C: in Didache IV-
779b
Twyford, school XIII - 572d;
semmary V-457b: synod (0S4)
IV-578d; XV-71a
—Abbey I-307b
TYANA XV-106b: council (367)
XII-268b
Tybi, month, V-334b
Tyburn IX-349a
Tychffium, Antioch I-568b: III-
638a; VII-(i45b
Tyche, quarter, Sicily XIV-
396a
TYCHICUS, SAINT XV-106C-
ly-129a; V-485C; VII-335a;
XI - 571c; Charismatic office
VII-332b
Tychicus-Sergius. See Sergius-
Tychicus
Tycho, Brahe. See Brahi
Tychon, Bishop of Tamassus
XIV-440b
Tychonius (Tyconius). See Ti-
conius
Tyd, De, periodical VII-392d;
XIV-636C
—en Vlyt, society IX-396c
Ty-deus, deity XIV-348a
Tye, Christopher Xni-27b
Tygodnik illustrowane, periodical
Poland XI-6S8b
— katolicki, periodical. Poland
XI-6S7d; 688a
— naukowa-powieSciowy, period-
ical, Poland XI-688d
Tyi, Queen of Egypt VII-194b
Tyl, Josef, writer IV-60()c
Tylden, Thomas. See Godden
x?l'f,'°i'„ I-529b; on Totemism
XIV-790a; 791d; 793b
Tympani, musical instruments
A-bo8b
Tympanum (anat.) V-772a
—sequence Xll^SSd
Tynan, editor XI-682C
— Katherine, writer XI-6S2d
Tyndde, William, on Antichrist
I;561c; Bible II-142a; XV-
3 '61); New Testament version
Vi,?^' Pater Noster, version
of IX-356b
Tyndall, John, natural philoso-
pher, life theory IX-240b; on
mental states V-J26C; Posi-
tivism XII-33d; 313c; on
prayer X-347c; religion, defini-
tion of X-719b; on Spiritism
-VI V 7222a
Ty;ndaris^ Lacedsemonian colony
Tyndarus, myth I-445a
Tynemouth, John of. See John
of Tynemouth
—PRIORY XV-106d; 63d: arch-
itecture VI-674C; St. Oswin
XI-350a
Tyniec, See of II-136b: XIV-
4.5Sd: Benedictine schools XII-
184a
Tynteris. See Denderah
Typaldos, Meletius, Bishop of
Philadelphia VI-771d; XI-
Type, decree of Constans II III-
IpSc; IV -310a; VII -453d;
AIV-570d; and Maximus of
Constantinople X-SOa
Types (biol.) ll-574b
—IN SCRIPTURE XV-107a- V-
695b: medals XI-15nd; sacri-
fice of the Cross XIII-316a-
rationalistic contention XV-
108c: Socinian influence XV-
lOSa; Virgin Mary XV-^64Dd
Typhlocomium V-306d
Typho, deity IV-527c
Typhon-Seth, deity I-793d
Typical sense, of Scripture V-
Typika, in Greek Church I-57od-
m Ruthenian Rite XIII-
278a
Typikon, liturgical book IV-315d-
IX^303a; X-177d; XIV-382d
Typography, Gutenberg VII-91c-
Pctrucci VT-7S9H
TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE-TZUT2AK
Tho...„„
— William VI-621d
Tyldesley, Edward I-J67b- and
Gerard, Miles VI-467b
Tyldesly, Margaret I-467b
Tyler, John, President United
States XV- 166c: and Piae
XII-116a
—Mrs. Noah II-286d
— Rosetta II-2S6d
—Wat IX-343b: and Simon of
Sudbury XIII-79nc
—William, Bishop of Hartford
II-231b: VII-144C: at Boston
II-705d
Tylicki, Peter, Bishop of Wlock-
lawek XV-681C
Tylor, Edward Burnett, Animism
I-.527C: .528a: Xn-745b: XIII-
319b; deity, belief in IV-687c-
evolutionary theor\' I-529a'
on fetishism VI-53b: na-
turism X-717b: on primitive
Pctrucci XI-782d
Typus, decree of Constans II.
See Type
TYRANNICIDE XV-lOSd; Con-
stance. Council of IV-292d;
yiIlH183b: Gerson VI-531b
Jesuits XlV-lOSb; lOSd; John
of Falkenberg VIII-471C: John
Parvus VIII-482C: by oppres-
sion XV-109a; by usurpation
X\ -lOSd
Tyrannius, Bishop of Tyre X-
24:3a; XV-llld
Tyrannus, Bishop of German-
icopolis VI_175b
Tyranny I~152b; II-13Sb; Maz-
deism II-156C: Protestant com-
munities XII-49Sb; Reformers
-\Il-i lua; Zoroaatrianism II-
Tyrconnell, Richard, Earl of. See
Talhol, Richard
- Rory, Earl of. See O'Donnell
Rorv
TYRE XV-109d; XII-41b; XIII-
777a: XIV-399c: 402c: Amos
denounces I-13.5d: Asarhaddon
ll-1.5d; Asshurbanipal II-16c-
and Assyria II-12c
—Basilica: altar I-362b: chancel
I-364b: orientation I-.36.5c
—CnuucHs: (335) XV-112a: St.
Athanaaius I-709C: 719a; II-
Eomaa numeral indicates volume; arabic. page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
?l,''io''o""'^''5?' "' Holy Places
'y:;°32a: Constantine IV-
427b; VI-407d; Eusebius of
Cffisarca V-619c: Julius XII-
267c: MapiDus IX-482c: Paph-
nutius XI-457c: (449) V-19h-
496a; (c. 514) V^lSc; XV-112a
— m Crusades IV-547b; and
ig?iP'r.""L^^"' Era of III-
ofx°' Eusebius of CiEsarea V-
i^A' ^-^f^"'-?-'/ prophecy III-
647d; (ill.) XV-llOd; Isaias's
prophecies Vlll-lS'a- latin
diocese IV-S47b: ^iar.',nite
diocese IX-684a; Melchite
"etdiocese X-161a: XIV-
404b: Nabuehadonosor II-
lS4b; naval battle (13th c.)
VI-419d; Sennacherib II-14c;
Shalmaneser IV II-13d: ship
of V-401a: Venetians XV-
337a: St. Wilhbald XV-644d
iJ^l^iP^T'S' at Dora V-133b
TYRIE. jAmES XV-112d; and
Hay VII-157a
Tyrnau (Nagy-Szombat) , town
AI-234d: Church in VI-721d;
722c; Jesuit schools II-I2.5c:
synods XI-234d; university
H-12fic: VI-722d; VII-556a
iyjo. See Theodore of Amasea,
Saint
Tyrol, Austria II-123c: 794a;
VI-49Sb; Haspinger VII-148a;
Manharter" II-129C: mon-
asteries suppressed X-454a;
papal nunciature XI-160d;
Pa,ssion Play XI-S33b; patron
AV-426d: peasants XI-599a;
periodicals XI-669d: 670a-
School of Sculpture XIII-645a;
Spcckbacher XIV-210d: Ref-
ormation II-125d: 794b
Tyrone, Earl of. See O'Neill,
Hugh
Tyrrell, George, modernist, on
f hurch V-768b: on defection
VII-257C: on dogma X-416d-
on religious truth X-417a: on
Revelation XIII-lc; writings
Tyrrhenia VIII-208b
Tyrrhenians VIII-224b
Tyrrhensis VIII-208C
Tyrrwhit, John. See Spencer,
John
— Lady, conversion IV-97d
—Robert V-477c
— Thomas III-644C
Tysilio, Bishop of St. Asaph
XIII-333a
Tyssowski, dictator of Cracord
XII-207C
Tyszkiewicz, George, Bishop of
Vilna XV-432C
Tyszynski, essayist Xll-200b
Tzacoalo, mission XI-385b
Tza-'ke-kut'qin, tribe IX-367d
Tzapotecs, trihe X-252d
Tzapotitlan, n.ission Xl-.W.ib
Tzapotlan, convent XI-385
Tzam, Saint, Abbot of St. Victor
IX-717a
Tze, nobility degree III-666d
Tze-hi, Empress of China III-
684a; eS.5a
Tzendal, language X-251b
Tze-ngan, Empress of China III-
684a
Tzemicum (Cemicum), See of
V-209b
Tzernitza, See of VI-73Sd
Tzimisces, John, Byzantine Em-
pcror. .See John I (Zimisces)
Tzugi, Thomas. See Thomas
Tzugi
Tzurloes, See of VI-738b
Tzutnhil Indians XII-6lMa
Tzutzak, Armenian liturgical
Book XIII-79a
Ua Heodhusa, Maol Brighde.
See O'Hussey, Maelbrighte
Daite II, ICing of the Arabs III-
474d
Ua Liathain, Cormac, Prior of
Durrow V-214d
Uargla. See Wargia
UBAGHS, CASIMIR XV-114a;
ontologism XI-257C; and tra-
ditionalism XV-13d
Ubaid of Tail XI-718a
— Zakani, writer XI-720b
Ubaldi, Baldo degU. Sec Ubaldis,
Baldus de
Ubaldini, Azzo XII-601a
—House of VI-105d
— Ruggiere degli. Archbishop of
Piaa Xll-lllb
Ubaldis, Baldus de IV-i'i72c;
epithet V-74d; on Pcntat.-urh
XI-6o4d; at Pisa Xn-112b;
at Siena, University of XIII-
782a
— Pietro de VIII-452a
Ubaldo. .See Ubaldus
Ubaldus, Bishop of Ferentino VI-
42d
— SAINT, Bishop of Gubbio XV-
114d; VII-55d; canonized III-
479b
— a Sancto Cajetano. See Giral-
di, Ubaldo
— of St. Amand. See Hucbald of
St. Amand
UBANGHI, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF BELGIAN
XV-UTia
—VICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF
XV-115b; IV-23.5b; IX-317b;
map I-facing 180
UBANGHI - CHARI, PREFEC-
TURE APOSTOLIC OF XV-
llod
Ubeda, Luis de. See Escalona
UBERABA, DIOCESE OF XV-
115d; IV-772C
Ubertello, Bishop of Forhmpopoli
II-523a
Uberti, Farinata degli IV-631a;
VI-lOGc
— Fazio degli, poet VII-58c;
VIII-24SC
—House of VI-105d; 106b
— Rameri n degli. Bishop of
Rimini XIII-oSc
Ubertini, Rainerio, Bishop of
Cortona IV-401d
UBERTINO OF CASALE XV-
116a; XIV-231d; and Bona-
gratia II-646b; on "Eternal
Gospel" VIII^07c; and Fran-
ciscan Spirituals VI-247a; and
Grancolas VI-724d: Portiun-
cula Indulgence XII-286d
Uberto, Bishop of Palestriua XI-
421c
. — U, Bishop of Rimini XIII-
58c
— Bishop of Vicenzo XV-40.^)C
Ubi Gratise, Constitution of Greg-
ory XIII IV-63C
Ubilwynus, Bishop of I.landaff
IX-316a
Ubi periculum. Bull of Gregory X
in-312b; 338c; IV-192b; XI-
2S7c; 457a
— periculum. Decree of Innocent
III XII 272a
— primum, Constitution of Bene-
dict XIV V-GS8b
— primum. Bull of Gregory XVI
xni-t2r,c
— primum, Kiu'vclical of Leo
XIII I 121b
UBIQUITARIANS (UBIQUISTS)
W 1 1Tb; IV- lU9d; on hull
\'ll-2()7c
Ubiquity, of God VI-617d; He-
formors. teaching of 1II-202C
Ubi Urbaniano, Encyclical of
Pius IX XIII-25Sd
Ubricus, founder of Manichicistn.
See Mani
— Suffra^ran Bishop of Wloclawek
XV-fiSld
Ubygdear I-!22a
UCAYALI, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF XV-117C;
XII-109C; Amich's history of
XIV-2.5a; and Arimentia I-
740b
UCCELLO (UCCELLI), PAOLO
XV-117d; and Baldovinetti
II-219d; characteristics XI-
400b; and Masaccio III-408a;
and PoUajuola XII-216c; por-
trait XV-118a; and San Sepol-
cro XIIHSlc; in Urbino XV-
221c
Uchanski, Jacob, Archbishop of
Gnesen VI-591b; VIII-60Sb;
religious attitude IV-438c;
Wloclawek episcopate XV-681C
Uchean Indians VII-754b
Uchtryd, Bishop of Llandaff IX-
316b; and Geoffrey of Mon-
mouth VI-42Sa
Uchubaldus of St. Amand. See
Huebald of St. Amand
Uchumuch'in, tribe X-4S0a
Uckermiinde, monastery XII-
22od
Udal, John XI-96a
Udalric (Udalrich; Udalricus).
.See Ulric
Udalscalch of Maissach, hjTnn-
odist VII-SOSc
Udalskalk, Bishop of Augsburg
II-74b
Uden, monastery II-786d; XV-
651d
Udengei, deity IV-6S9a
Udgatar, Vedic priests XII-409b
Udiamperur. See Diamper
UDINE, ARCHDIOCESE OF
XV-llsb; Vl-ti:.4d; cathedral
(ill.) XV-llsd: patriarchs at
l-662b: rite XVI-4b
—John of. .See John of Udine
— Loggie di XIV-449d; XV-
27Sa
Uditore Santissimo, archive XV-
2S7c; 290a
Udo, Prince of the Abrodites VI-
681c
— I, Bishop of Naumberg XI-
788a
— Bishop of Strasburg XIV-313C
— Wendic ruler X-107d
Udsson, Svend, Bishop of Aarhus
XVI-la
U-du-mi (U-du-mu). See Idu-
Uebelhbr, Georg, Abbot of Wea-
sobrunn XV-591d
Uebelin, Ptolemy, edition of XV-
.13 Ic
Ueberwasser, abbey VT-326b;
X-636b; church X-635b
Ueberweg, Friedrich X-43d; on
deism IV-681a; on St. Thomas
Aquinas XIV-673C
Uepongwe, tribe I-182d
Uemes, river, in Egyptian mj-th-
ology V-348c; 3o0b
UexkuU, philosopher X-44b; 45b;
XII-675b
Ufa, government XIII-237a
Uflenbach XI-785C
Uffizi Gallery, Fra Angelico's
works I-484a; Baldovinetti II-
219d: Bartolommeo II-318d;
Boni^nnco II-678d; Bramante
Xin-370d; Bril I l-787b; Chris-
tian antiquities X-647b; Cor-
reggio I-318d; DUrer V-210b;
Giulio Romano VI-573d; Pas-
signano XI-521c; San Gallo
the Elder XIII-444b; Tinto-
retto XIV-737b; Titian XIV-
743d; 744b: Vasari XV-274d;
Verroccliio's portrait (ill.) XV-
365d; Virgin adoring the Infant
.lesua XV-464Gd
Ufiord, John, Arelihislmp of Can-
terburv VIII-H.Hc
Uflreducci, Oliverotto, death VI-
44b
Ugahpahti, tribe Xll-.'j92b
Ugakhpa Indians. See Quapaw
Ugan, Nicholas, martyr VIII-
167c
Uganda, Vicariate of XV-205a;
2q5b; martyrs XV-205b; MUl
Hill missionaries XIII-5S7c;
map I-facing 180; Protestant
missions I-lS7d
Ugarte, Fernando de Arias y.
See Arias v Ugarte, Fernando
de
—Juan de, missionary III-178c;
XI-667d; and Salvatierra
XIII-406C
— y Saravia, Augustin de. Bishop
of Guatemala VII-54b
Ugbaru. See Gobrx-as
Ugbrooke Park, synod XII-171C
UGENTO, DIOCESE OF XV-
119b
Uggason, Ulfr, skald Vll-G18b
UGHELLI, FERDINANDO XV-
119b: VII-376d; XIII-3Slb;
and Bollandists II-633C; and
Casoni II-686b; on Corsica
IV-397a; and Wadding XV-
Ugo" Bishop of Bo\^no II-724C
—Bishop of Piacenza XII-70d
— Bishop of Santa Severina XIII-
460a
Ugo, Lothario di. Count of Vemio
II-519b
— di Serra San Quirico, Blessed,
Sylvestrine XIV-373a
Ugogos, race Xll-('.2(>d
Ugo Laico, Blessed V~744a
Ugolino, cardinal. See Gregory
— della Gherardesca. .S'ce Gher-
ardesca
— di Maestro Vieri XI-332a
— di Prete Ilario X 1-33 Id
— of Monte Giorgio. See Brum-
fortc
—of Siena V-251d
Ugone of Arborea XIII-475C
Ugrians, tribe XIII-768a; Deni-
kcr's classification XII-624b;
ethnology XII-626d
Ugrin, Archbishop of Kalocsa-
Bacs VIII-595a
Ugron, orator VII-562a
Ugro-Russki, Ruthenian party
VI-749a; XIII-279b
Uguccione, Bishop of Turin XV-
94c
— C. Giovanni, Bishop of Oaimo
XI-339a
— della Faggiuola. See Fag-
giuola
Ugyen Gyatso XIV-719d
Uhde, Fritz von, artist XI^02b
Uhland, Ludwig VI-526b; XV-
84b; and Barnn Joseph IX-lld
Uhlhom, Johazm, on indulgences
VII-786c: on Middle Ages III-
601c; on orphans XI-324d; on
poor relief III-595b; S96b;
XII-237b
Uhlich, Gottfrid a S. Elizabetha,
numismatist XIII-.^.SSc
UHTRED XV-119C
Ui Fighente. See Hv Fidligheinte
Uigurs III-678d; XIV-719b
Uijini, deity VIII-304C
Uitotan Indians VII-75Sb
Uitspanningslectuur, periodical
Xl-OSOd
UJEJSKI, CORNELIUS XV-
120a: XII-199d
Ujfalusy, Abbot of Zircz XV-
761d
Ujiji XVI-84b
Uj Lap, periodical VII-562b
Uj magyar Sion, periodical XV-
745b
Ukase, Russian \'II-430a
Ukerewe, island, mission X\'-
413d
Ukina II-694b
Ukiyo-e, school of art \'III-
314d
Ukkal, amongst Druzos V-lG7b
Ukondono, Justus, convert XI-
331b
Ukrainians X111-27SC
Ukraintzi, Ruthenian party VI-
749a: Xin-279b
Ukuk, temple II-16b
Ulagan, Nicholas. See Ugan
Ulam, in Temple XIV-500C
Ulan Ch'ap, league X-480a
Ulanowski, writer XII-200C
Ulfketel, Bishop of Aarhus XVI-
la
Ulciuium, See of XIII-64Sb
Uldall, architect IV-732a
Ulderico, cardinal. Bishop of
Todi XIV-754C
ULENBERG, KASPAR XV-
120a; Bible revision XV-372C
Ulfcytel, Abbot of Croyland
Vlll-lOa
ULFILAS XV-120d; II-144b:
alphabet XI-40od: Ausentius'
life of II-144d: Bible transla-
tion I-710C; II-606b; III-
410a; VI-517a: IX-618a; XV-
368c; Bible, facsimile page IX-
facing 616; XV- 121; among
Visigoths XV-476C
Ulfjotr, code VII-619b
Ulfsson, James, Archbishop of
Upsala XIV-349a
Clfstand, Tniid XVI-43d
Ulger, Bishop of Angers I^89d
Ulid (Valladolid) XV-258b
Ulissypo (Lisbon! IX-2S1C
Dlitches, tribe XIII-233C
Ull, deity I-775b
ULLATHORNE, WILLIAM
BERNARD XV-121b; II-
578d: IX-607b; in Adelaide I-
140a; in Australia II-115a;
116c; XIV-365b; and Bene-
dictines V-517d; and convict-
ism II-114C: on Mother Drane
V-133d; on Grant VI-727a;
and Griffiths VII-33d; and
Mother Hpllahan Vll-llSd;
and hierarchy XV-672b; on
Irish in Australia II-114b; and
Newman X-799c; XV-306b;
Weedall XV-575c; works II-
119a
ULLERSTON, RICHARD XV-
122c
ULLOA, ANTONIO DE XV-
122c; IV-210b; in Louisiana
IX-SSOc; XI-8b
—FRANCISCO DE XV-122d
— Joan, theologian XIV-595a
— y Larrios, Francisco, Bishop of
Nicaragua XI— 47b
Ulm, capitulation of (1805) X-
691b; cathedral V-179b; XIV-
244b; XV-717a; in Smalkaldic
League XIV-5Sb
Ulna V-667d
Ulphace, hermit IX-144b
Ulphacius, Saint, monk of Micy
XI-319a
Ulphilas. See Ulfilas
Ulpian, basilica, Rome XIII-
176a; library IX-22Sb
— jurisconsult IX-S7a; XIII-
743b; on adulterj- I-164a; at.
Tvre XV-lllc; on women,
status of XV-677a
Ulpianus, Saint, martyr XV-
lUd
Ulpia Serdica. See Sardica
Ulric. See I'lrich
Ulrich, Count of ..\ndechs. Prince
Bishop of Passau XI-ol9d
—SAINT, Bishop of Augsburg
XV-123a; n-<4a; XI-355a:
coinage II-78d; cross X-114c:
letter forged III-IS6a; pil-
grimage II-77d: primer XII-
425c; at Reichenau XII-723b:
relics II-74b; 76b; tomb II-
78a; vestments II-7.Sa; and
St. Wolfgang .\V-6S3a
Ulrich n. Prince Bishop of Basle
II-33Sd
— Dukp of Bohemia X-561d
— Count of Bregenz X-147a
— Blessed, Bishop of Die XV-
2S0c
— I, Abbot of Dissentis V— 47a
— n. Bishop of Ejchststt V-365a
—VI, Prince Abbot of St. Gall
\I-347d
Largo typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
816
nirich I, Count of H6£Ft, Bishop
ol Passau XI-519d
— HI, Duke of Karinthia VIH-
— Bishop of Lausanne IX~lOd
— Bishop of Lavant IX-49a
— Count of .Manderscheid XI-
— ?^'i,-'^bbot of Ottobeuren
— Bishop of Passau VI-6S2C
—Bishop of Salzburg XIII-413a
— Duke of Schwerin X- lOSd
— n. Prince Bishop of Trent XV-
— I, Count of Wurtemberg XV-
— Duke of Wurtemberg VII-
363d; XI-598b; Reformation
XV-S3b; 717b; Smalkaldic
League XIV-5Sb
817
nnalaska, mission I-249b
Unami, tribe IV-695C
UNAM SANCTAM XV-126a-
II-6()7c: XII-266C; on authori-
ty, papal XV-I26C; Clement
y on IV-21a; and Colonna IV-
127c
0nbaptized II-266d: acts, validi-
ty of I-197c: burial II-267C-
III-S08d; Bancel on II-246c;
Bolgem on II-627a; Catholic
teaching Il-102b; 103a; mar-
riage II-267d
Uncials, in codices IV-81a; IX-
C31a: in evangeliaria V-641b;
Greek IX-628d; XI-404a; in
Latin alphabet XI-406b
Unclean, Erastian teaching V-
51od; Ethiopians V-570d; Jew-
'"h la— ^ ''^-'
—OF BAMBERG XV-124a
—of Briinn, Duke of Moravia
X-3fi2a
— of Cluny, Saint. See Ulrich
of Zell, Saint
—of Matsch IX-668d
^-of Ratisbon, Saint. See Ulrich
of Zell, Saint
—OF RICHENTHAL XV-124a
— of Strasburg, Dominican VII-
.524a; XII-3U4a
— rv of Tarasp I.X-HOSd
— of Willeheringen X\-(i23d
—OF ZELL, SAINT XV-124b
XII-92b
Ulrich-union, .\ugsburg II-77d
Ulster, conversion XI-557c; plan-
tation of XII-393C; XIII-
12oc; Presbyterj- of XII-393d;
Temperance Society XIV-
488b
—Annals of, on Aedh of Kildare
I- 170c; astronomical records
\ail-120d; on St. Patrick IV-
510a
Ult., abbr. I-2f;a
Ultan, Christopher, confessor
vril-167b
—OF ARDBRACCAN, SAINT
.\V-124d: I-700a; III-2Ila-
o04b; VII-l502a; Vni-643c-
XV-J34C; St. Brigid. hymn to
II-785a; and St. Foillan VI-
123c; and St. Fursey VI-325b:
at Nivellea VI-.533d
Ultrabrachycephalic, skull XII-
H21a
ULTRAMONTANISM XV-125a;
Bologna, University of II-
G42a; French Revolution XV-
125b; and Gallicanism VI-
351c; Germany XV - 125b:
•Montalembert X-515b; and
schism XV- 145a; Veuillot XV-
:»r.b
DItzmann, Robert, physiologist
Ulutto, Bishop of San Marco and
Bisignano XIII— 449a
Ulva Indians VII-756c; 756d
Ulysses, in Christian art II-
.343a: IV-527b; and Lisbon
Ia -281c: necromancy X-735b-
and Sorrento XlV-"l51b
Umana, Diocese of. Sec .\ncona
and I'mana
Umanak, mission VI-779b
llmashi - ashirabi - Hikoii, deitv
\III-3Wc
JmatiUa Indians X-390c; agency
\IN745c: mission ll-213d
Jmayyad. See Onimiad
Jmbella III-2n7d; .339d; XII-
44Sd
Jmbilicus IX-614d: of Justinian
.\I-140b
Tmbreit, commentator IV- 162a
Imiliana Cerchi, Blessed XIV-
1)4 2a
'milti, Saint XV-263C
-convent. Rome I-423c
rmm ed-Derej, spring, Palestine
\ I-43IC
'mm el Amd&n VIII-.501b
mm el-Bared VI-435b
mm el-Bothmeh, Kh. VI-43fib
mm-el-Ga'ab, Eg>-pt V-337c
mm-er-Riimmanim, Kh. \'l-
43.-?d
mm Jerar, Kh. VI-1.39c
mm Keis (Gadara) VH39b
moristj, aradt-mv I-S4b
m-Uruk. .See tlmoroca
mzilikazi. .See .Moseleketzi
aalaqtgo, tribe IV-695C
Uncle Remus. See Harris, Joel
Chandler
—Remus Magazine MI-142d
Unconditioned, Cousin's theory
{y-2I2b; Hamilton's theorV
1 v-212b; knowledge of I-217a"-
IV-212d
Unconscious, as First Cause VI-
(>10c; in von Hartmann's sys-
tem XI-741b
Unconsciousness, and alcoholism
I-275c; and ecstasy V-277c
Uncfaon, in African Church I-
198c; altar of holocaust, con-
secration I-360d; altar of in-
cense, consecration 1-36 Id;
altar-stone, consecration I-
34Sc; bells, blessing of II-
420c; in Byzantine Rite IV-
382b ; 3S6a ; of catechumens III-
431b; in Celtic Rite III-502c;
503c; IV-479d: charismatic
y-722c; confirmation IV-217d;
in consecration service I-365a;
in English coronation cere-
monies IV-384b; Ethiopian
V-569d; in Galilean Rite VI-
364d; in Greek consecration
service I-359d: 365b; lay V-
725d; matter of sacrament V-
724c; in Mozarabic Rite X-
622c; m ordination rite I-
494a; in reconciliation of here-
tics I-44C; 4.5b; in Roman cor-
onation rite IV-3S5b
— Extreme. See Extreme Unc-
tion
Unction of the Holy Ghost XIV-
Uncumba. .See Wilgefortis
Unda, Jose Vicente, Bi.shop of
M^rid.a X-21l2b
Undecimillia .\\-226d
Unde cognati, in Roman Law
IX-83b; S3c
— et menores, in Canon III-
264a
— liberi, in Roman Law I.X-
Undenominationalism .XIII-67oc
Underbill, Evelyn .\IV-622d
Understanding .X\'^73a: Gift of
Holy Ghost VH-413c; and
idea VII-632d; Jacobi's teach-
'DB XIV-569C; and knowledge
;III~8"-'a; in Manichieisin
IX-.592a; and wiU l-l]Sd
—Men of. See Men of Under^
standing
Und61ski, writer XIII-272C
Undulatory theory VI-SSc
Undur Gegen .\'-480c
Unearned Increment, in Henry
George's teaching I-22Sb- in
Mill's teaching I-22'<b
Ungarelli, Aloysius II-303a; .\V-
282d; andVercellone XV-349C
Ungansch-Hradisch, Hussites X-
562d
UNGAVA XV- 127b
Unger, Bishop ot Posen VI-
.590c
— F. V-42Ib
Ung Khan, Kerait chief III-669c;
and Prcster John XlHOld
Ungudya. .See Zanzibar
Unguent, D'. See D o n g a n
Uniats V-235b; VI-753c: 755b:
affinity amongst I-179c; altars,
number of IV-316a; in America
V l-744a
— Armenian I-739c; V-237a- An-
tonians I-555d; archbishops I-
691d; Artvin I-765a; in Asia
Mmor I-791C; in Austro-Hun-
f^T-S.i'",',?*'*' "7a; celibacy
I-791.d; III-488C; Gregory the
Illuminator, feast of VII-24d-
host (ill ) VII-495; liturgical
v°nfe I^-304b; .Mechitarists
V-237a; Ottoman Empire, con-
cordat with VII-7a; patri-
archate I-791C; VIII-370a:
I'eraian persecution V-572a-
Rome, Council of (1911; XIV-'
3S9d; statistics I-782a; in
Tiraspol XIV-739a; in Turkish
£"P'■"^.;^y-101c; in United
States XIII-81d
— Basilians II-323d; Bulgarian
III-J7c; celibacy III_lS4d
—UiaUean III-S59a; XIV-415b-
Communion XIV-416a; host
tr Tiiv*''.-"'"'*"''0'^' ■"•ords
2„„ '^'''' I'turgical books IX-
303c; XIV-414C; Mass XIV-
416a; Penance, Sacrament of
^,QK~*.'■??,• ■^i*" 1-13M: IX-
313b; XIV-413d
— consanguinity IV-266c; Coptic
nte V-3S6a; dioceses V-5c-
Euchologion V-595d; extreme
unction V-724b
—Greek V-236b; VI-739a; 746c-
'oob; abstinence I-70c; anti-
mensium I-564a; in .Aiustro-
Hungary II-13Ga; bishop (ill.)
XV-391C; 391d; dioceses
y-5c; in Italy, marriage II-
257c ; liturgical books IX -303b-
liturgy II-321d: Orthodoxy,'
^ast of XI-330C; in Turkish
Empire XV-lOlc
—hierarchy Vn-325b; at Jerusa-
lem VIII-370a; liturgical lan-
guage IV-315b; Malabar V-
236d; marriage of clergy III-
488b; map V-facing 240; Mel-
chlte X-lS9c; mon.a.'iticism
A-4/2c; origin XV-J46d; pa-
triarchates XI-551b; 552d; in
Poland XII-lS7b; 192a; and
pope IX-23a: position of V-
235d; rites Xin-r,.-,d: rosary
XIII-IK7C: in Russia X-428d
—Ruthenian .XIII-27.sc: in Po-
land Vll-Sd; version of the
mjlxv^^syb"*'^ ^"''■"^'^
—statistics I-782a; subdiaconate
—Syrian: liturgical books IX-
303d: Rite IX-313b; XIV-419a
—of Thrace 1-16 lb
Uniats (Unitores), of St. Gregory
The
Unguents I-244b; 440a
Ungvar, town VI-746d; episco-
pa! residence X-634d
Uni, historian V-349c
Uniao Catholica, periodical .YT-
fi89a; Xin-46.5d
^■y? Polska, in Pennsylvania
the Illuminator li-314c
Unicity. See Unity
Unicom, in Bible I-518d; in
Physiologus XII-6Sd; in sym-
bolism I-516d
UNIFORMITY ACTS XV-127b;
V-44Sb: Catholic education,
effect on XIII-572C: Edward
yi XV-127c; 127d; Elizabeth
XI-612b; XV-128a; in Ire-
land VIII - 102c; .XI - 61.5a;
Nonconformists IV- 240c
Unigenitus, Bull of Clement VI
IV-2.3d: \II-7S4d
UNIGENITUS, Bull of Clement
XI X\-12Sc; I-94c: 9.5a; III-
7b; 694b; IV-96d; 20Sd; VI-
351a; 695a; VIII-291d- IX-
201b; 37.5b; XII-2I2C: 341c-
XIII-119d; 640c: XIV-767b-
acceptants I-94d; appellants
iy-B33d; XV-129d: on attri-
tion Il-66b: Benedict XIV
action of II-433d; Caulet VII-
26c; Chardon III-588d; Da-
guesseau IV-<;03b; editions
XV-128d; Honoratus a .Sancta
Maria VII-151d; Innocent
XIII VIII-23c; on Jansenism
XIV-800a: Latcran Council
(1725) IX-19b; Maurists IV-
31d: .Voailles XI-86b; 483d;
XV-]29b; Quesnel XII-602c;
rejection XV-129c; Tencin
XIV-50.5d
Union, periodical VI-27,5d
—Act of (ISOO) VIII-107b; XI-
201a; XIII-12SC
XVI.— 52
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
ULRICH I— UNITARIANS
—Divine, theosophy XIV-628a
—Ecstatic XIV-622a
— Edict of III-444b; VII-78c
—General Council of VII-79a
—Hypostatic. See Hj-postatio
L mon
—Mystical XIV-62Ia: and con-
templation I \-32.5c: and spirits
ual marriage H'-.i-^iia
—Prayer of .\n -a.'iC.a
— American Methodist Episco-
pal Church X-241C
Union CathoUque d'etudes so-
ciales et economiques X-20SC
— Catolica, Uruguay XV-231d
— Centrale, P.aris .XI-492b
— chretienne, Soeurs de 1". See
Christian Union, Sisters of
— oes Eglises Reformees VII-
530c
Unione, periodical XI-684a; XV-
349c
— Agricola VII-53d
Uiuon Famihale, Paris XI-492d
— Jack \ I-4.-,4d
— lozerienne XI -404a
— lyonnaise et foresienne XI-
494a
— Nacional, periodical VI-380b
—OF BREST XV-130b; XII-
456c; XIII-269C; acceptation,
declaration of XV-132a; Cle-
ment VIII XV-131b; Jesuit
activntios XV-130C: opposition
to XV-131d: Pociej XV-130d;
proclamation XV-131c: Ra-
hosa -\V-130d: Terlccki XV-
LiOd; SiRismund III XV-131b
—OF CHRISTENDOM XV-
132b; Anglicanism XV-144a;
Apostolic teaching XV-134a;
ArianismXV-137b: Barnabites,
work of II-303a; Calvinism
XV-143c: CampbeU V-29C;
Donatism XV-137b; England
XV-143d; France XV 143d;
Oerman.N- .X^'- 1 42d : 144a , Gnos-
ticism .\V - l.-!7b; heiftics,
earl J' X\ -13.5a; Lutheranism
Xy-I4Ib: Maiiicha'ism XV-
137b; .Mohammedanism, effect
of XV-lSSc: Monophysitism
XV -138b: Montanism XV-
137b; National Churches XV-
142d; Nestorianism XV-137d-
Novatianiam XV-137b; Pela-^
gianism XV - 137b: Philhpps
De Lisle I V-n99d : private judg-
ment, effect of XV-144C; Prot-
estantism XV -141b: Pusey
XII-583b; Reunion, conditions
of XV-lSOc; schisms XV-137b-
139a; 145b; Scotland XV-143d-
Scripture XV-132d: Spinola
XIV-216d; Switzerland XV-
143a; unity, principles of XV-
— of Secular Priests, Apostolic.
See Apostolic Union of Secular
Priests
— of the Academic Pius Associa-
tions. ,Ser .Academic Pius Asso-
ciations of Germany
—of the Free Evangelical
Churches of France VII-,53(;a
— of the Nine Places III-20.5c
— of the powers, Quietism VII-
— of the Societies for Ethical
Culture V-.5(ila
—of the Three Kings XII-329b
— pyreneenne XI-494a
Unions, Labour. .See Labour
— Pious. See As.sociat ions. Pious
Union St. Jean-Baptiste d'Amer-
ique, in United States VI-27fic
Unions de la paix sociale XII-
lt>.3c
Union Shop. See rio.sed Shop
UNIONS OF PRAYER XV-154b
Unirea, periodical VI-123b
— Romana \"l-751b
Unisencordia, Casa de, Lisbon
Unita Cattolica, periodical IX-
Ii57d: XI-r,83d: 6,S4b: 6S.5c
Unitarian Home Missionary Col-
lege, .Manchester .\V-156c
UNITARIANSXV-154d:America
XV-15.5d; and Arianism I-
707d: Baltimore decree II-
2.30c: baptism II-264C; and
Baptists II-279a; Congrega-
tionalism IV-240d: and Divin-
ity of Christ VII-708b; 709d;
UMTAS-UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
818
educational institutions XV
156a; in Europe XV-l&SD,
hLVo^ XV-155b; m IUK10IB
VII-658a; m Indiana Vll
742d; International Council
XV-156a; Mohammedan V-
166d; in New H^a-^P?!^"-* JtT
789b; Propaganda AV-looa,
L Rhode Island XIII-22C; and
Socinianism Xl\ - li*". P
South Carolina XIV-160a, in
sSuth Dakota XIV-162b; sta-
Suc3XV-lo6a; 156c;Tocque-
vHle on XIV-753C; in Tran-
svlvania XII-708a.; m WaleB
XV-337a; women m mmistry
XV-696a
Xlnitas, periodical Xl-b»»D
Polish sacerdotal society All-
—SUasburg Society I-3*5c
Christiana, letter of Leo Xlli
V-239d , . „ .1,
— Fratrum. See Bohemian Breth-
ui'ted American MechaJiics of
the United States \ lll-078b
— Baptists II-2Slb ^-„>
—Brethren (Unitas Fratrum).
.S,,. B..lii>niiun Brethren .
—Brethren in Christ, in Africa
I-lS8a; in Indiana % U-'^-d.
■•" Japkn Vin-3U9c; in Ten-
Bartholomites,
nessee XIV
— Brothers.
Armenian , ■ t «
—Church of Chnst, m Japan
VIII-309b .
— EpiscopaUans, m Japan Vlii
-Free Church of Scotland I-
ISSa; XII-393b
—Grand Lodge, England IX-
—Greek Church Vl-joSb
—Irishman, periodical IX-SBMa
—Irishmen VIII-107a; X-S7c:
ifl-eWb; Xni-126d
—Irishwomen XV-696d
— Kingdom, AlUance, temperance
Persia
suciltv XIV-48Sd
— Lutheran Church,
—Methodist Free Churches X-
ojia- in Africa I-lS8a
Order of Mormons X-57ia,
-Sesbyterians 1-300*; and
Free Church VI-2oSa; m
Japan VIII-309C
—Service Magazine VIII-b26b
ulSk^D^sfAfls OF AMER-
ICAXV-156d;A.P.A I-426C.
art, La Farge. John X\I-50a,
bureau of chemistrj- l-lb-c,
bureau of education, on co-
education IV-9.0a;.bureau of
statistics, on Insh m America
—CAurcfc in''xil-293c; abbots I-
19d; 20b; abbots, mitred I-20C.
abstinence I-69d; 70a; affimty.
law of I-179C; All HaUows.
priests from I-SlSbj altar-
cloths, blessing of I-3o2b; al-
tars, privileged I-34Sd; altar-
stones, consecration of I-J4»D.
altar-vessels, consecrator ot
I-3,')7c; Apostlcship of Prayer
I-633b; apostolic administra-
tors I-143b; apostohc delega-
tion IX-120b; apostolic dele-
gat°oi powers of V-749a; ap-
peals I-653b; 692b; Augustin-
!.„. ;n VII-282C; Baltimore
ians in VII-282C; Bait ,-
Councils n723ob; Cardinal
Bedini, mission of U-38/D,
Benedictines II-4.51d; 455c;
460b; XV-648C; Benediction,
first abbatial VI-54 lb; benef-
ices n-474b; Benevolent Legion
III-452C; betrothal 11-5370.
538b; bigamists, dispensation
of ll-564b; bishops, election of
II-584d; Blanchct Il-593c:
Blessed Sacrament. Sisters of
the II-599b; "Cabinet . pe-
riodical XV-611C; canonical
age I-207b; Canon law 11-
238«; Capuchins JIJ " 327a:
320b; Carmelites III -^'JJf'
Carmelites, tcrtlarics XIV-
638b; Archbishop Carroll, epis-
copal* ot III-383a;. catechisms
V-80d; cathcdraticum '"-
442a; census V-27d; Central
Verein of North America III-
534a; chancery, diocesan, ofB-
cials of 1V-799C; chaplains,
military III-581d; chapters.
III-584b; charities, statistics
III-602d; Charity, Sisters of
III-606d; 607d; Charity of
Our Lady, Sisters of III-610C;
Children of Mary III-659c;
Christian Brothers of Ireland
in III-711a; Christian Schools.
Brothers III-712a; VIII-61a;
churches, patron saints of XI-
564c; Cistercians 1/1-^°!;?'
clergj-. maintenance of l-313b;
competency IV - lS7a; confir-
mation inIV-221d: consent.law
of IV-283d; constitution Ro-
mano Pontifices" XIII-154d;
consultors ni-439d; converts
IV-347d; converts, baptism ot
II-264b; Coptic Rite XIII-
86b; Corcoran, James Andrews
IV-356b; councils, plenary
XII-165b; courts, ecclesiastical
I-650d; Croatians in IV-5131);
deans, powers of IV-660a; di-
rectories V-27a; Disciples of
Christ V-29c; Di^nation m
V-49c; Dominican regular ter-
tiaries XIV-640a; Douay Bi-
ble III-346b; early history
III-382C; ecclesiastical address,
forms of I-139c; ecclesiastical
courts, recognition of 1-bO^a.
education XIII-560a; educa-
tion, association V-305a; edu-
cation. Creighton Lniversity
IV-4S0c; Episcopal subsidies
XIV-322b; extreme unction
iV-662a; faculties V-74Sb:
fasts V-790a; Flaget VI-93b;
Foresters, Orders of \ l-13Sa.
foundations VI-15Sd; Pran-
ciscans VI-299d; Franciscan
Third Order XIV-642d; 646a;
Good Shepherd. Convents of
the VI-648b; Grey Nuns m
VII-31C; hierarchy. Insh mem-
bers VIII - 145a; Historical
Society, and Th^baud XI\-
662b; hoUdays III-166a; holy
days VI-22C; XIV-342d; Im-
maculate Conception, feast ot
VII-680c; Immaculate Concep-
tion, patron of VII-680d; In-
dian missions X-384b; Insh
VIII-144d; Jesus Mary, Re-
ligious Vin-385d; Knights of
America III-453b; language
question V-Sld; lay trustees
I-144c; XV-71C; Lazansts in
X-190d; Lenten "l^Vl %o?t"
154a; Leo XIII XIV-537b.
XV-771a; literature for the
blind V-315a; litigation ec-
clesiastical I-651d; Little Com-
pany of Mary, Sisters of the
XIV-29c; maintenance 111-
763a: 765c; Maronite Rite
XIII-83a; marriage lI-25oa,
256b; marriage, annulment ot
IV-675C; masses, bequests for
X-32d; missionary union 111-
453c; missions, early I-32ba;
missions, number of Xl>'-J/aa.
nuns XI-166d; ordination, nrst
II-20bc; III-653C; orphans,
provision for .XI-323C; and
papal infallibility xy-305b;
parishes formed XI-502b; Pas-
chal tide, duration XI-Sl/c,
Pasaionists XI - o24c; 52ob.
Passion Offices XI-p27b; pa-
tron II-240d; penodicals XI-
692b; pilgrimage to R»{"e. f^t
VI-150d; and Pius VII XII-
133b; poor, care of XII-24Ja.
Poor Clares, order of XII-
253d; 2i>4b; po';'"''? "', Hli3:
precedence, right of XII-371d:
Precious Blood, Congregation
of III-12d; prescription, re-
quirements for XII-39od; Pres-
entation of Mary. Congrega-
tion XII -400a; Presentation
Sisters in XII-3?7d; Priesta.
Confraternities ol XII -421c.
Priests' Euchanstic League m
XII-423b; and Projiaganda
IV-.565a; XIII-143a; property
III-45a;XII-472c; protectories
XII-492c; quasi-domicilc IV-
3a; rectors, irremovable vlll-
173d; rectors, permanent IV-
209d; rectors, position of J"
437b; Redemptonsts in XU-
684a; Retreat. Houses of Xll-
796d; Rites Xlll-ySa; St.
Joseph. Sisters of., m VIII-
512c; Salesian Society Xlli-
399b; Sanatio. dispensation
XV-257a; schools XIII-579C1.
sees, vacancy of I-692a; semi-
naries, ecclesiastical XIU-
698a; seminaries, table ot tng-
Ush speaking XUI-700b; bhea.
jjhn Gilmary XIIMSSc; so-
cieties III-347a; Society. Bible
II - 544d; Society. Cathohc
Truth XV-78d; Society for
Propagation of the Faith -\.u-
462a; Society. Gesellenvereine
VI-539b; Society of Jesus
XIV-95b; lOld; Soe'cty of
Jesus, statistics XlV-lOSb.
Society of the Blessed Sacra-
ment XlV-lUa; Society St
Vincent de Paul XIII-390c;
Seraphic Work ?f Chan. V III-
327b; statistics II-232d, Xl\-
269c; 271c; status of curates
IV-571C; Sulpicians in XIV-
329d; Sj-nod, first II-230a,
Syro-Catholic Rite XIII-|65,
Syro-Jacobite Rite XIII-86b
"Tametsi" decree published
IV-2a; Ursulines XV-.i-bD;
228d; Viatonans m XV-40UD,
Vicar General, first, I-326b.
vigils V-647d; Visitation Nuns
XV^82c- Xaverian Brothers
XV-728c; 729a
—commerce: and China iii-
685d; and Japan \I11-31/D,
and Turkey, table of trade re-
lations XV-99d
Education: anatomy, study oi
I-460d; co-education 'u IV
S9a; college graduates l-ZOiD.
colleges IV-UOc; high schools
IV - Ilia; universities XV-
196d; universities, Arts, faculty
of I-759b; universities, charac-
teristics I-760a; universities.
M.A. degree I-760a; Ward,
James XV-551a
—Emigrant Aid Society V-402d.
Ethical Society V-56 la
-Geography: Alabama 1-24^,
Albany I-256b; Alton I-367b.
Altoona I -368b; area XV-
156d; Arizona I-719b; X\I-
5b; Baker City II-213d;Bati-
more II-228a; Belleville II-
414d;BismarckXVI-10d;Boi3e
II -623d; Boston II - 703a;
boundaries XV-156d; Brook-
K-n II -798c; Browns\nUe
III-3b; Buffalo in.-37c; Bur-
lington Ill-Slb; California III-
170c; Charleston III - 630c,
Cheyenne III-651C; Chicago
III-653b; Cleveland IV-ooa;
Colorado IV-129b; Cohimbus
IV-149C; Concordia I\-206b.
Corpus Christi XVI-3ob; Cov-
ington IV-462C; Crookston
XVI-Sob; Dallas IV-605b:
Davenport I V-&40b; Delaware
IV-692a; Denver I\-i33d; Des
Moines XVI-35C; Detroit n -
758b- divisions X\-156d;
Dubuque V - 179c; Dulut i
V-188C; Erie V-518c; FaU
River V-771b; Fargo \-786d.
Florida VI-115b; Fort \S ayne
VI-150d; Galveston VI-372b.
GeorgiaVI-160b;GrandRapld3
VI-726C; Great Falls % I-734c;
Green Bay VI-777a; Harris-
burg VII-143a; Hartford \II-
144a; Helena VII-203c; in.nois
VII-653C; Indiana \II--38b.
Indianapolis VII-744b; Jowa
VIII-93C; Kansas \III-o9,c.
Kansas City VIII-602b; Rear-
ney XVI-4Sa; Kentnckv ^111-
620b; La Crosse \III-(35t).
Lead IX-98c; .Lcaj'™^""*!
IX-102C; Lincoln IX-2bbl>.
Little Rock IX-295a; Louisi-
ana IX-378C; Louisville IX-
386b; Maine IX-541c; Man-
chester IX-584d; Marqueue
IX-689a; Maryland IX-75on.
Massachusetts X-24d; Michi-
gan X-280a; Milwaukee X-
319a; Minnesota X-326d; Mis-
sissippi X-394c; Mussouri X-
398a: Mobile X-410c; Mon-
tana X-516b; Monterey and
lS Angeles X-532b; Nashville
X-704d; Natchez X-709a,
Natchitoches X-7 10b; Nebras-
ka X-729c; Nevada X-7, 5c.
Newark X-779d; New Hainp-
shire X-785b; New Jersey X-
790a; New Mexico Xl-la.
New York. Archdiocese of XI-
20b- New York State XI-29b;
North Carolina Xl-lOSb; Og-
densburg -XI-222C; Oregon
XI-288c; Peoria Xl-obio.
Pittsburgh XII-121a; Portland
XII-2S7b; Providence Xll-
509c; Rhode Island XIII-20a;
Richmond Xlll-oOa; Roches-
ter XIII-102d; Rockford XIII-
lOic- Sacramento Xlll-
ml\ Satat Cloud XIII-34M;
St. Joseph XIII-3.56d; St
Louis XIII-357C; St. Paul
XIII-366d; Salt. Late XI II-;
404c; San Antonio XI11-424C.
Ian Francisco XIII-439C; San-
ta Fe XIII-456d; San Xavier
del Bac XIII-164b; Savannah
XllWSSa: Scranton XII1-;
633a; Seattle XIII -66oa,
stux City XIV-16b; Siqux
Falls XIV-16d: S. Carolina
XIV-137b; S. Dakota, XIV-
160d; Springfield XIV-236d;
Superior XIV-336C; Syracuse
XIV-397c; Tennessee XIV-
508b : Texas XI V-543a; Toledo
XIV-759c; Trenton X\ -37a,
Tucson XV-84C; Ltah XV-
238a; Vermont 354b; Virginia
XV^Slc; Washmgton XV-
560b; Washington. D. C. XV
558a; West Virginia XV-«05a.
Wheeling XV-6q8a; Wichita
XV-616b; Wilmington XV-
646d; Winona XV-6o8b: Wis-
consin XV-661b; Wyoming
XV-724C ^
— geology XV^-lo7b .
— Htsto?J XV - 162b ; abolition
movement XII-627d; aborig-
ines I-410a; III-129b; abong-
ines, language I-fJlb: ."J/
Alaska I-246C, 247c; 24,d
Algonquins I-312b; .\ntietam,
battle XV-172a; Apaches, war
with I-592b; .\rgentma, sta-
tistics I-704a; Arizona I-
719b: bank, first XV-16od,
167c: bank, re-charter 111-
347a; Barr\' II-311C: Beaure-
card II-377C; blindness, sta-
ffstics V-306b; S.OSd: 314b-,
315b; Bohemians in U-b.iUD
Bulgarians
Bulganau, .^ XIYtSKl; ^ul
Run. battle XV-1. Id; capital
transferred XV-558b; Carey,
Matthew III-374a; Carroll,
Charles III-3S0d; Cavanagh
III-46Sb; Chapelle in III--
579c; character development
1-4 15b; Chickamauga X\ --
17'>c; and China III-6S3c;
684a; China, treaty w'th X--
296a; Christianity m I-499b.
XIV-771a; citizens, in Argen-
tina I-703b; Civil War XV-
168a; 171d; 172b; 1,3d; colon-
ization XV-157c;159d; con-
ciliation in IV-191a; Congo
Association IV-229a; Congo
Free State IV-229c; Connecti-
cut IV-253c; Creeks, treaty
■with IV-480a: Croatians in
XIV-52b; and Cuba IV-o60a;
Cuban question ,,XV-17Sa;
deaf, statistics V-320b; deaf
mutes V-317d: deaf mutes,
statistics V-319b: Delaware
IV-692a; drug addictions Xll-
552c; early political parties
XV-16l')b; financial panic 11-
V.4a; XV-177a; 179b; Finnisl
Vl-77b; Fitz-Simons in \_I-
88a; foreign policy XV-16,a
foundling, system ^>I-160»
France, colonization XV-1o»d
France and War of Indepen
dence III-694d; French an.
Indian War XV- 159b ; Gernian
in VI-475b; Government XV
165d: Grant's campaign XV
172d; Guine>\ Pa'tick 'n V U
72b; Healy. George V I1-162J
Holland. colonizationXV-iasi
Hilllnders in VII-393b: ho.
pitals. Alexian I-307b; imm
Large type indicate, title, of articles; other typo., topic, treated; (....) = umstrationa.
819
UNITED STATES— UNIVERSITIES
grants V-4CMc; X-291d; 293b:
Independence, war of. and
Barry II-311a; Indians in III-
13l)a: Indians, houses of VII-
749a; Inter-Colonial wars XV-
15Sc: Irish in VIII-n4a; 132b;
Iroiiuois in VIII-170d; Italians
in VIIl-202a; 225b; and Japan
lll-685b; Vni-312c; Jews in
\'III-399a;399c;King George's
War XV-158d; King William's
war XV-lSSc; Knownothing-
ism VIII-677a; labour, volun-
tary arbitration I-6S4b; labour,
voluntary, and compulsory ar-
bitration I-684a; Lee XV-
172c; 172d; London company
XV-157d; Maronites in XIII-
84d; Messina, relief VIII-2Ub;
Monroe Doctrine XV-167b;
National Prison Congress
XII-43.id; natives of, in Cana-
da II I-229b ; navy organized II-
311c; negro race in XII-627a;
negro slave labour II-164C;
negroes, statistics XII-628a;
new States XV-174b; nullifica-
tion claim XV-167d; Ojibwa
tribe III-690b; oldest city VI-
116c: Oriental research XI-
3048 ; 304b; and Panama XI-
438d; Panama Canal XV-
179a: Parmentier, horticultur-
ist II-357d: Philadelphia, first
capital of XI-640d; and Philip-
pines XII-l-3d; Plymouth Com-
pany XV-137C; Poles in XII-
204b; population, foreign X-
298b; and Porto Rico XII-
293a: press, Polish XII-211c;
printing, embossed V-310c;
prisons in XII-432c; Provi-
dence XII-509c; Pulaski in
XII-561C; Queen Anne's War
XV-loSc; recent history XV-
175b: reconstruction XV-173b;
174c; religious freedom in
XIV-765b; Russians in XIII-
234b: XIV-48b; 52d; Ruthen-
ians XIV-53d; and San Dom-
ingo V-llld; and Sandwich
Islands XIII-J38a; sculpture m
XIII-647b; sectional conflict
XV-167C; Ser\'ians in XIV-
54a; Sheridan XIII - 757b;
Shields XIII-758b: Sioux Wars
XIV-19d; Sioux, treaty with
XIV-19a; slavery- controversy
XV-167d; 169a; Slavs in XIV-
51a; Slovaks in XIV-54c;
Slovenes XIV-56a; and Spam
XIV-184d: Spain, colonization
I-tl2d; XV-158b; Spain, war
with XIV-lS6b: XV-178a;
Spain, war with, Chapelle III-
579c; Stamp Act XV-160d;
statistics. Civil War XV-173d;
statistics, table of XV-176a;
177a; suffrage movement XV-
692c; 696b; suicide statistics
XIV-327d; Sweden, coloniza-
tion XV-158b; Taos Pueblo
XIV-448d; temperance move-
ment XIV-482d: 488b;
XV-490b; territorial acces-
sions XV-lfi6d; Thanksgiving
davXIV-555d; Waldensians
in' XV -530b; War of 1812,
and Canada III-235b; Vicks-
burg XV-I72b: Virginia, War
of 1912 XV-l.ific; Wisconsin,
accpssi.m of XV-fi63a
DINITED STATjES, LegUla-
tion XV-UVId; abortion
I-49a: adoption in I-148a;
affinity, law of I-179c; affirma-
tion in I-179c; agrarian laws
I-227C: Alaska, government of
I-247d: alien and sedition
laws XV- 166b: arbitration I-
6S5a; attainder, law II-59b:
bankruptcy laws II-2.53a: 25.5a :
255b; I5e<lford. Gunning II-
386b: bigamy, laws II-565c;
blasphemy laws II-596a: cap-
ital puiushment XII - 56Sc;
Carroll, Archbishop III-383a;
Carroll, Daniel III-.3S1C: ceme-
ten- laws III-.508d; charitable
bequests, law III-591b: VI-
159a; Charter of Liberties V-
130c; and Church II-234a;
Church property, ci^■il. incor-
poration of VII-719C: confes-
sion, seal of XIII-661b: and
confederation XV-164a: con-
sanguinity. ciWl law IV-268a:
Constitution XI-640d; XV-
55Sa; corporation law IV-338c;
3S9a; debts, priority of IV-
664a; and De Smet IV-752c;
divorce law I-164b: V-66d;
in English law XV-695d; First
Continental Congress XV-
16 Id: food coloiu-ing matters
I-162d; gambling VI-376a;
guardianship VII-51d; infanti-
cide Vlll-ld: juvenile courts
VIII-586d; Kansas-Nebraska
Bill XV-170c; labour legisla-
tion VIII-723C; lottery IX-
366d; marriage 1-3 13d; II-
25Sa; IX-692a; marriage,
age I-208d; marriage, banns
of II-258a; marriage license
IX-692b; parental authority
in XI-480b; partnership XI-
509d: peace congress XI-596d;
penal laws XI-616C; Philip-
pines XII-13d: Philippines,
provincial XII-Hb; poor law
XII-255b; Samoa, administra-
tion of XIII-421b; slave trade
XII-627C: statistics IX-696C;
stipends XIV-296d; taxation
of ecclesiastical property XII-
440b; Washington's adminis-
tration XV-ir,6a; women prac-
titioners XV-69Ga
— literature V- 20.5c; Brownson,
O. A. Ill-la: Brownson. Sarah
M. III-3a; Bn,-ant. John Dela-
van III-25a; Crawford, Francis
Marion XVI-30b; Democratic
Review, periodical, Brownson,
O. A. III-2a; Dorscy V-136a;
encyclopedias V-410d; Gayarr6
VI-399c; Harland. Henry XVI-
44a; Harris. Joel Chandler
VII-142C: Henderson VII-
214d; Huntington VII-564b;
Johnston VIII-184d: Lathrop
XVI-51d: manuscripts IX-
620a; Miles X-302d; Pise XII-
116a; Randall XII-639d; Ryan
XIII-282b: Ryder XII-639d;
Starr XIV-250b: Stoddard
XIV-298C; Tabb XIV-423c;
Tenney XIV-512b
— patroness of XI-566b
— Religions and Sects: Anabap-
tists in I-446c: Anglican sta-
tistics I-499b; Antinomians I-
56.5d; Armenian Church V-
572a; Baptists II-279c; Bap-
tists, statistics II-281C: Chal-
dean Catholics in XIII-85d:
French Catholics VI - 271c;
Greek Church VI-750a: 754b;
Greek Church antiphons I-
575d; Greek Church, and Epis-
copal Church VI-771a; Greek
Church, and state XIV-
769c: Lutherans in. statistics
IX-463b; Masons IX-~7.5d;
786c; Masons, statistics IX-
778d; Mennonitcs in X-190d:
Methodism in X-239c; negroes
XII -629a; Presbyterianism
XII - 394a; Protestant Epis-
copal Church in XII-49.3d;
Protestant deaconesses IV -
652d; Quakers VI-386b; Rus-
sian Orthodox Church XIV-
53b: Ruthenian Greek Catho-
lics XIII-280a: statistics tabu-
lated XIV-280a; 281a: Swed-
enborgians in XIV-356b; Syn-
dicalists XIV-3S6b: voluntary
II-2c: t'nitarianism in XV-
ISod
— States Catholic Historical Mag-
azine, founded XIII-753d
— States Catholic Magazine, Bal-
timore XI-69.5d
— States Catholic Miscellany, pe-
riodical. Charleston \'— 471a;
XI-692d
—States of Colombia. See Co-
lombia
UniUve Way XIV-25.5d; 616c:
and abandonment I-6a: in
aacetical terminology I-769c
Unity, churches. Eastern and
West«m XIII-536a; in French
drama VI-196a
— in philosophy III-459d: as de-
termination of being X-227c;
transcendental XV-17d
—MARK OF THE CHURCH
XV-179C; .i3b: II-fi4a; III-
4oOc: 7.59a; VI-613d: X-
502d; XIV-540C; Apostolic
Fathers on I-639C; Bossuet on
I-797b; Christ on XIII-530a;
in early Church XV-135d; in
Epistles to Corinthians, first
IV-367a: Epistle to the Corin-
thians, second IV-369a; false
notions XV-179d; in Germany
VH87b; and God the Father
I-658d; and Greek Church XV-
180a; Gregory of Nazianzus
VII-12a; Gregorj' of NiocffiS-
area VII-16a; Herbest XV-
130c; Mohler on X-430b: pa-
tristic teaching XV-lSOd; Prot-
estantism XV - 180a; and
schisms XV-145b; Sign of the
Cross IV-525d; true notion
XV- 180a: truth XV-75d; Tes-
tem Benevolentije XIV-53Sa;
in Unam Sanctam XV-126a
— Divine, Anglican I-504b: XV-
180a: .\pollinarian I - 615d:
Mohammedanism X-426b:
Monarchian X— JoOa: primitive
XII-744d: Sikhs XIII-789a;
Tertullian XIV-524C
— of Christendom X— 148c: Asso-
ciation for Promoting IV-699d;
XV-149C; See Union of Chris-
tendom
Universal Bishop, Phocas. decree
of II-660d
—Doctor (Alain del'Isle) I-244d:
(Albertus Magnus) I~264a
— el, periodical. Madrid, Canal
writes for 1 1 1-24 2d
— Emancipation, Genius of
(Lundy) XV-169C
— German Working Men's Asso-
ciation, foundod XI\'-l'i4b
UniversaUs Ecclesia;, Bull of
Pius IX XVI-37d: XV-.594d
— Ecclesise regimini. Bull of Ju-
lius II X-260d
UNIVERSALISTS XV-lSlb; I-
500b: .\pocatastasis. doctrine
of I-600d; of Apostolic mission
IV-113a; Baltimore II-236c:
baptism II-264C: church, in
Rhode Island XIII-22C: con-
demned I-eOOc: doctrinal prin-
ciples XV-481C; etemitv of hell
VII-208d: history XV-181d:
Indiana, statistics VII-742d;
in Japan VIII-309C: Kant on
III-432b: New Hampshire X-
789b; Porretanus on VI-555d;
Redemption, theorj- of XII-
6S0d: Schleiermacher 1 1- 103b;
South Dakota, statistics XIV-
162b;SpinozisticteachingXIV-
218d; in United States XV-
18 Id; women in ministry XV-
69fia: Zoroastrian II-156b
Universal Negatives I-453a
— Priesthood of Believere. See
Priesthood. Universal, of Be-
lievers
Universa per orbem. Bull of Ur-
ban VIII X-23b
UNIVERSALS XV-182b: I-74c;
V-507d; VII-632d: VIII-68b;
Abelard I-38c; accident I-
96c; Adelard of Bath XVI-ld;
Albertus Magnus I-266b: 266c;
Alexander of Hales I-298d: in
Arabian philosophy I-676a;
Aristotle I-714b: 714d; 715a;
VII-631C: Avicenna II-lo7d;
Bacon II-191d; Berkeley V-
407d: Burleigh III-81a; of
Christianity III-719b; and
the Church III-4.50d: 757c:
Conceptualism XI-90d: Duns
Scotus V-186C: 196d: formal
XV-183a; ideas. theor>- on VII-
631b; and individuality VII-
762d. Kant's theory I-216c;
Ixicke V-407d: material XV-
183a; Middle Ages XI-91d:
NominaUsm XI-90d: Plato
VII-«31a: Porr^e. Gilbert de
la VI-555b: Proclus and Ara-
bian philosophy I-675b; Real-
ism XI-90d: Remigius of
Auxerre XII-764b: Robert of
Melun xni-97d: Schola.sti-
cism IV-771b: substance XIV-
323c: Walter of Montague
XV-544b; William of Cham-
peaux XV-632b; WiUiam of
Ockham XV-636C
UNTVERSE XV-183b: angels I-
477d: Apollonius system XV-
183d; Balhstic XV-187c; Bru-
no's theory III-17d; Cam-
panella. theory III-222a; Cath-
olic doctrine IV-471d; Coperni-
can system XV-184a; 184c;
Cosmodysy XV-187d: cos-
mogonies IV-405d; XV-186b;
destruction theorj' XV-lS8b;
Divine Providence XII - 510;
evil in V - G52d: evil in. Schop-
enhauer V-650c; evolution of
the. in Indian Cosmogony IV-
410a; extinction theory XV-
lS8a; Fechner's theory II-
571b; geocentric system XV-
184a: God's relation to VI-
614d: government of. Arabian
theory I-675d; Gunther's theo-
ry VII-86C: heliocentric sys-
tem XV-lS4b: HeracUdcs' sys-
tem XV-1S3C: 183d; Hip-
Earchus, system XV-183c;
i-storic times of the XV-
lS3b; hydrodvnamic XV-187b:
and immanence VII-682b;
6S2d: laboratory experiments
XV-lS5b: Leibniz' system IX-
136a; material evolution, and
first cause VI-610d: meteoric
XV-187b: modern view V-
733c: past and future XV-
186b: Plato's theory XII-161a;
planetarv XV-186C; Ptolemaic
system 'XV- 183c; Sabaoth
XIII-286d; systems XV-1S3C
— periodical. England V— 457d:
XI-674b
— Syrian Greek Catholic periodi-
cal VI-75'2a
Universea Ecclesise, Constitu-
tion of Leo XIII I-29C
Universi, Constitution of Gregory
XV V-690d
Universi agri. Bull of Paul V
XIII-206C
Universi dominici Gregis, Brief
of Clement XI VIII -291d:
brief of XV-12.Sd
—of Pius IX IV-3.58a
—Bull of Gregory XV XIV-134d
—Bull of Pius IX IX-562d
Universitarian sect, secret society
IX-787b
Universitas, in Roman law IV-
388b
Universite catholique. periodical,
France II-677b: XI-677c; Ger-
het. L'. founds X-99a
Universite Ubre. See Brussels,
UUrVERSltlES XV-188d: IV-
112a: Aberdeen I-42b: Alcali
I-271a: 271b: XV-730b: All
Hallows college I-314d; Alsace
Lorraine, state subsidies I-
342d: alumni I-370d: An-
gers I-489d: Anima I-514c;
Antioquia XV-202b: Arts,
Faculty of I-757d: Avignon
II-160b: Avila II-161a: Bache-
lorship I-756d; Barcelona II-
290d; XIV-17.5a: Berlin XII-
526d; Bogota XV-202b; Bolo-
gna II-641C: XIII-600a: Bonn
II-673d: Bordeaux II-684a;
Breslau II-765b; Brown XIII-
22d; Brussels III-24a; Buenos
Aires XV-202b: Caen III-
132d: California III - 172c;
Cambridge III-211c: XIII-
600a: Canada XV-198d; Canca
XV-202b: candidates XV-
193c: in Canon law IV-112b:
Caracas XIV-206a: CarmeUtes
III-356a: S.'iSa: 366d: Carta-
gena XV-202b; Catania XIII-
772c; Catholic action XV-197C:
Catholic, dean IV-660b: Cath-
olic Summer Schools, ex-
tension courses XIV-334C:
Catholic I'niversily of Ameri-
ca III-1.55a; XV-559d: Cath
olic Universitv of Ireland V-
176d: XV-199b: celibacy XV-
I93d: Central. Venezuela XV-
202b: censorship of books III-
522b: censure, power of III-
.W2b: chartularies III-637b:
Chicago VII-6.55b; Chile XIV-
20na; 206c: clerics XV-193b:
Cochabamba XV-202b: Coim-
bra IV-95c: Colore IV-120d:
Cologne, censorship of books
IIU521a; Columbia XV-202d;
Copenhagen IV-352b: copy-
ists IX-618d: Cordoba XV-
202b; Cornell XI-32a; coa-
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
UNIVERSITIES— URBAN V
modyav XV-188C: courses of
study XV-WSb; Cracow IV-
465c; XII-196d; Creighton
IV^SOb; degrees XV-19?.b;
Denver IV-129d; De Paui VII-
655c; XV-203a; Dillingen IV-
795c; discipline XV-194b; doc-
torate V-72d; Douai V-138a;
Dublin XV-200a; Dublin, Jes-
uit XlV-lOld; Dundee,_ St.
Andrews, affiliation with XIII-
332a; Ecuador XV-202b ; Edin-
burgh V-284d; Erasmus XV-
195c; Florida VI-117d; Ford-
ham XV-203b; Freiburg VI-
267c; 302b; Georgetown VI-
458b; XV-559d; Glasgow VI-
578c; Granada VI-724a; XIV-
175b; Graz VI-733d; XIV-
318d; Greifswald Vn-25a;
Grenoble VII-28a; Guadala-
jara VII-42d; Guamanga XV-
201d; Havana XV-201C; Hei-
delberg VII-196a; Helsingford
XIII-241a; Humanism XV-
195b; Illinois VII-654d; Ingol-
stadt V-272c; 368d; VIII-7d;
XIV-249a; India VII-727C;
Indiana VII-739a; Innsbruck
Vni-24b; Ireland XV-199b;
Japan VIII-302d; Kazan XIII-
241b; KharkofI XIII-241b:
Kieff XIII-241b; La Paz XV-
202b;LeipzigIX-140b; Leyden,
manuscripts IX-620a; Liberal
Arts I-764a; Lille IX-252c;
Lima XV-201c; London IX-
351a; 351b; London, founded
IX-351d; Los Andes XV-202b;
Louisiana IX-384b; Louvain
V-166b; IX-391C; XV-628c;
Loyola VII-655C; XV-203c;
203d; Lund XIV-350a; M. A.
degree I-759b; Madrid XIV-
175a; Marquette XV-204a;
Mavnooth X-87c; medical
study X-126a; medieval XV-
194d: medieval, Mexander III
I-287d; medieval censorship
III-520d; medieval, DeniHe IV-
720a; medieval, Dominican
convents XII-361d; medieval,
influence of teachers I-758a;
Messina XIII-772C; Me-dco
X-259c: XIV-202C; Michigan
X-280c; Missouri X-399a:
Modena, Italy X-413b; 414c.
modern XV-196b; modern,
England XV- 196c; modern,
Scotland XV-196C; Montpel-
lier X-547a; Moscow XIII-
241b; Munich X-633d; Mun-
ster X-639c; Narino XV-202b;
Nevada X-776c; New CoUese,
Oxford XV-64 Id; Niagara XV-
2(Mb; North Western, Evans-
ton VI I-655b; nuns, admission
of II-135a; Odessa XIII-241b;
of the West, Universities
V-214d; Oklahoma XI-231b;
Olmiitz V-184a; origin I-757d;
origin and organization XV-
188d; Orleans XVI-54a: Oviedo
XIV-175b; Oxford XI-369b;
XHI-600a; Oxford, and Will-
iam Archdeacon of Durham
XIII-759c; Padua XI-387a;
Palermo XIII-772c; papsil
foundations XII— 419a; papal
prerogative XII -269a; Paris
Xlll-eOOa; Paris, censorship
of books III - 520d; Paris
and Jesuits XV -196a; Pia-
cenza XII-71a; Pisa XII-112a;
Poitiers XII - 179b; 17'.lc;
Pragtie XII-342b; preparatory
schools XV-197b; present law
of the church XV-198a; Ref-
ormation XV-194d; 19Sc; re-
ligious orders XV - 194a; Re-
naissance XV - 194d; Rome
XIII-177a; Rostock XIII-
205c; Russian XIII-241b; St.
Andrews XIII-332a; St. Au-
gustine XV-202b; St. Francis
Xavier XV-198d; St. Gregory
the Great XV-201d; St. John's
XV-204C; St. Joseph's XV-
199a; St. Louis V-179a; St.
Mark XIII-.3R,ib; XV-201c;
St. Mary's of the Lake, Chi-
cago III-654a; St, Omer .XIII-
36.5d; St. Petersburg XIII-
2Hb; St. Thomas, Manila
XII -IBd; XIII -381d; St.
Thomas, Santo Domingo XV-
820
201c; Salamanca XIII-392b;
XIV-175a; Salerno XIII-39Sa;
San Antonio Abad XV-201d ;
San Cristobal XV-202b; San
Fuigencio XV-201d; San Luis
XV-201d; Santa Cruz XV-
202b; Santiago de Chile XIII-
461d; XV -202b; Santiago,
Spain XIII-460a; XIV-175b;
Saragossa XIH-470a; XIV-
175b; and science XIII-600a;
Seville XIII-746b; XIV-175b;
Siena XIII -781d; .Sigiienza
XIII-788d; Spanish American
XV-201C; statistics XV-193c;
students XV-193c; and 15tud-
ies. Congregation of XIII-
146a; Sucre XV-202h; Sydney
XIV-3e6b; Tomsk XIII-241b;
Toronto XI-256c; XIV-7S2d;
Trujillo XV-202b; Tubingen
XV-S3b; Turin XV-94d;
United States XV-190d; 202d;
Upsala XV-208b; Urban V and
XV-215d; Valence XV-251b;
Valencia XIV-175b; XV-253b;
Valladolid XIV-175b; XV-
259c; Vermont XV-356a; Vien-
na XV-421a; Virginia XV-
453c; Warsaw XIII -241b;
West Virginia XV-606b; Wis-
consin XV-664a; Wittenberg
IV-353C; XV-679a: Wurzburg
V-271C; XV-720C; Xaverian
XV-201d; Yale IV-257a; Yuri-
eff XIII-241b
Universities Missions Society, in
Africa I-lSTc; IV-23Gb
University Bill, Irish \1II-I13c
— Church, DubUn 1-40118
— Church, Wiirzburg XV-719a
— of the Roman Study (School),
Congregation for XIII-136c
Univers, L', periodical ^'I-178d;
334b; 398d; XI-676a; XV-
395a; and Migne VI-lS8a; X-
290d; and Montalembert X-
514c; and Pius IX XV-
39Sb
Universe, periodical, Brazil XIII-
466d
— periodical, Spain lX-518a;
XI-69UC; XIV-lSSc
Univocatio entis. Duns Scotua
on XlII-611a
Unkh Khan, Mogul Prince XI-
722a
Unknowable, Absolute as I-60d ;
VI-608C; in Agnostic pbiloa-
ophy I-215d; 21Sb; analogy
I-450a; as first cause 1-6 lb;
VI-610C; God as I-216b; God
in Gnosticism VI-594C; Kant
I-97a; 216a; 216c; Spencer I-
217c
Unknown Dynasty, Babylonian
II-182C
—Young Man (Titian) XIV-
744b
Unkulimkulu, Zulu deitv IV-
687a; 688a
Unleavened Bread. See Bread,
Unleavened: Azymes
Unna, Paul Gerson, dermatolo-
gist X-141a
Unni, Saint, Bishop of Hamburg-
Bremen II - 757a; VII - 121c;
and Denmark, Christianity of
XIII-542d; in Jutland VII-
141a
Unold, Anton, Abbot of Weisse-
nau XV-57Sa
Unoriginate, Ancemean I-70Sa
Unparteiischer Literatur- und
Kirchenkorrespondent, periodi-
cal X-fi27a
Unrelated, in -\gnoatic philosophy
1-2 17b
Unsere Hebe Frau, church of,
Munich \'II-110c
Unstrut, battle VIN231a
Untermarchtal, convent. Sisters
of Charily XV 71Sb
Unterthiener, William VI-30Ia
Unterwalden, .Switzerland IX-
407c; XIV-35ga: alliance with
Lucerne IX-408d; Catholic
canton of X-«43d; XIV-360d;
XV-143b
Unthinkable, .\gnostic theory I-
4.iOb
Unug (Arach; Erech), town, etv-
moloKV II-179d; III-143b
Unwalled Places, redemption in
XII-6S2b
Unwan, Archbishop of Hamburg-
Bremen II-757a: IX-434b;
among Slavs X-lU7d
Unworldliness I-769a
Unyamwezi, race X\'-413d
UNYANYEMBE, VICARIATE
OF XV-204d; 614a: map I-
facing 180; mission XV-205a
Unymuezi, vicariate IV-236b
Unzaga, Luis de. Governor of
Louisiana IX-381a; XI-8c;
Xin-782c
Upanishads, doctrine II-730c;
III-2SC; 28d: in philosophy.
Indian XII-30d; theosophic
teaching XIV-626C
Upemivik, Greenland VI-778b
Upham, Warren W., on age of
the world XV-70od
Upland, Indiana, university
VII-739b
— Pennsylvania, council XI-639C
— Mennonites X-190C
Upolu, island XIII-421a
Upper Bethoron VI^36a
— Canada, Vicariate Apostolic
of l.\-490c
— Congo. Sre Congo, Upper
Vicarialcof the
— French Congo. See French
Cttngo. I'ppcr
— Michigan, Vicariate Apostolic
of ix-cnoa
— NILE, Vicariate Apostolic of
XV-205b; I-190a
—Pool, Palestine XII-235b
— RHINE, Ecclesiastical Province
of the XV-205C; 708d; Con-
cordat (1821) IV-204a; (1827)
II-645C; IV-204a; XV-717d;
"Tametsi" IV-2b
Upplandslagen, code XIV-354d
Upsala, town. Sweden XIV-35!b;
diet (1593) XIV-349d; immi-
gration of Catholics XIV-
771b; synod (1503) XII-706d
UPSALA, See of XV-207b; XIV-
348d
— cathedra! XIV-354a; architect
XV-207d; (ill.) XV-207d
— maps IV-facing 722; and Vesio
XVI-78d
—UNIVERSITY OF XV-208b;
XIII-600a; XIV-347C; decline
XIV-333a; founded XIV-
349a; hbrary IX-618a; Luther-
anized XII-706c; manuscripts
IX-620a; revived XIV-350a;
XV-208C
—Codex, of Edda V-280b
Uqcin, treatise in Talmud XIV-
437c
Ur, Babylonia II-179b; 179d;
VI-446c; X-677a: early his-
tory II-lSlc; in Nasoriean
senologrv X-707a; temple re-
built Il-lSld; Thare, migra-
tion of VIII-193d; tower XV-
6a
Ura-Azag, djmasty II-lS2c
Uraba, province, Colombia X-
llOd
— Gulf of, Cosa, Juan de la IV-
402d
Urach, Conrad of. See Coiurad of
Utrecht
Uragala, Babylonian, in Epos
Il-iasd
Uraia, in Goth X-299a
XTrakami, Japan, Christians exiled
VIII-307d
Ural, mountains VII-547d
Urald, abbot of Priim XII-519b
Uranion, Bishop of Selge XIII-
692b
Uranium XV - 706c ; atomic
weight II-52C
Uranius, commentator I-717d
—Bishop of Dodona II-609d
— Bishop of Imeria V-49l)a
— Bi.=ihop of .Sura XIV 343b
—Bishop of Trallos XV-16d
Uranography, Babylonian II-2.')C;
Crcf'k II J.- d: Jewish II-30b;
mn.l.Tii II 2yb
URANOPOLIS XV-2nSd
Uranus, <■.'.'' W ■- d
— pinni'i II ' ' 1 I ivlmillner
r.n VI -M. I \ :. . on IX-
206a; I I I 1 ill \ I 1112b; Sec-
chi on Mll-Olrtic
Urara, vestment XlV-301c;
4 1 Ob
Urarina Indians X-90d
Urartu. Sec Ararat
Uratu (Ararat) I-736a
Urban, Saint, bishop and con-
fessor, tomb III-514d
—Saint, martvr XV-253d
URBAN I, Pope XV-209a; 111-
472c; XII-273a; relics III-
473a; schism under XIII-.533b:
Valerianus, conversion of III-
472b
URBAN II (EUDES; OTHO;
ODO OF LAGERYl, Pope XV-
210a; XII - 274a; Adhtoiar
XIll-409b; t^t. Anselm I-M7c;
V-!33d; on b.lptism II-269d;
in Pari I-.>t8a; II-296a; at
Bazas II-6S3c; B^renger XV-
3d: Blessed Virgin, Preface of
the XIl-3S6a: and St. Bruno
III-14d; 15b; at Carcassonne
III-332b: at Cava monaster\'
ni-467c: on celibacy III-4S6b":
at Clermont IV-54b; VI-<66b:
at Cluny IV-73d: Constantine
V-121a; Crusade Bull IV-
543b; and crusade, first IV-
546a: 546b; cult of XV-211d:
Gebhard III of Constance VI-
402a: Geoffrey of Vendome VI-
42Sc; Guitmund Vll-Sla; Hen-
rv IV VI-490b; VII-231d; on
holy orders XI\'-320b; Hugh
the Great Vll-525b: on in-
vestitures Vin-.86d; at Ma-
guelonne X-545b; Molesme
XIII-9Sa; Monarcia Sicula X-
451b; Odo of Bayeux XI-210b:
ordination decree Il-oSOa; Os-
tia episcopate XI -346c; and
Pisa Xll-llOd; Ra\Tnond of
.«aint-Giles XII-669d; Regesta
XII-716b; Reims chapter XII-
728c; Robert of Arbrissel XIII-
96b: Roger I of Sicily XIII-
77od; in Rome VII-64a; in
Saint .Sauveur, Church of, Li-
moges IX-264a; Saint Sernin's,
Toulouse XIV - 797b; .Sens
XIII-717b; Toledo XIV-756d;
union of Christendom XV-146C
URBAN HI (UBERTO CRTVEL-
LI), Pope XV-2nd; XII-
274b: Jcachim of Flora VIII-
406d: Milan episcopate X-
301a; Odo of Canterbur>- XI-
21 Id; St. Magdalen, relics
XIII-719a;on usury XV-236a;
at Verona XV-362a; writings,
examination of lll-520d
URBAN IV (JACQUES PANTA-
LOON), Pcpr- XV-l'lL^C; XII-
274b; on ,\U ;<aiii!^ 1-315C:
Annibaldi I-o40c; arms (ill.)
XV-212d; Bolsena, miracle of
XI-332C: St. Bonaventure 11-
650a; Celestine Order XVI-
20a: Charles of Anjou VII-58a:
XIII-169a: XV-3S4a: Corpus
Christi. feast of IV-391a: XIII-
413a; Holy Name Vll-llld;
Jerusalem patriarchate \'TII-
368c; at I.aon XIV-131C:
Lauda Sion IX-37c; Louis IX
IX-369d; Poor Clares, rule of
XII-252C: Regesta Ill-SOd:
rule of XII-252C; Sacchoni
Xni-292b; Saint Lazarus. Or-
der of IX-97a; 97b; Saint
Louis, mission to l-209b; Sa-
lutati XIII-405C: the Sorbonnc
XlV-150b: Tannhauser legend
IX - 12.ib; Troves XV- 67d:
eSc: III Vil.-rlio XV-lSSa
URBAN V iGUILLAUME DE
GRIMOARD', BLESSED,
Pone XV -21 lb; VI -o.Wc:
XII-274b: ,\malricus Augerii
I-3S0b: arms (ill.) XV-214b-
St. Bridget of Sweden lI-7S2b:
Brigittines II-7S6b; Cahors
University X1V-797C; Ca,simir
the Great Xn-190c; at Clunv
IV-73d: Cracow University
IV-46.TC; English tribute V-
322b; Gne.sen episcopate IX-
145b; godfather V-397b:
Groote's mission VII - 36b:
•In Coena Domini" VII-71Sa;
Jesuati VIlI-4.5Sc: Latorun
Basilica IX-14d; Mende epis-
copate X-lSOb: and Milic
X-304d: .Monte Cassino
X-,527d; at Montpellier,
University of X-I80c: .54.'ic;
Oxford University, chancellor's
election IV-446d; Padua Uni-
versity ■XI-387b; Paleeologus,
John I-220c; Paris University
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^illustrations.
821
XI-489b; Peter I of Cyprus
IV-553C; pontifical XII-232C;
Ricmeratrope, Albert of XIII-
504c; and Saint-Germain
d'Auxerre XIII - 718d; St.
Thomas Aquinas, relics of XI V-
665d; at Vatican Palace XV-
27fid; Vienna University XV-
iL'la; at Viterho XV-4SSb: and
William of Wvkeham XV-641C
URBAN VI (BARTOLOMEO
PRIGNANO), Pope XV-ilfia;
I-lOlb: XII-112d: 274b: XIII-
539b; 54lb: Acpiajuoli I-96b;
Acerenza episcopate I-lOIb;
Alexander V I-2S8c: arms of
(ill.) XV-216a: Bari episcopate
II-296b; Brigittines II-786b;
Carmelite indulgence XIII-
290a; Saint Catherine of Siena
III-447d; Saint Catherine of
Sweden III-448d; Cologne Uni-
versity IV-121d; Dietrich von
Nieheim IV-789C: Easton V-
240d; election XIII-539b; Fra-
ticelli VI-248d; Gobelinus VI-
607c; and Orsini, Toramaso
XI-326d; Pilgrim II XIII-
413b: PL^a Studium Generate
XII-112a; Portugal XII-301d,
Regent of Chancery XIII-
151a; on Sacred College XV-
216d; Saint Peter's, baldachino
of XIII-371d; Suhiaco XIV-
321c; Tivoli XIV-747c; and
Vatican Palace XV - 276d;
Vienna University XV-421a;
Vilna XV-432b; Visitation,
Feast of the XV-464b; 481a:
Wenceslaus. King of Germany
VI-495d; Western Schism XII-
112d: Uoc
— Vn (GIAMBATTISTA CAS-
TAGNA),Pope XV-218a: XII-
274c; Bishop of Rossano
XIII-203b; beatification Bull
II-366a: Carranza case III-
377b; charities XV -218c;
monument to (ill.) XV-218a;
Perugia University XI-737c;
on the rochet XIII -104b;
tomb in S. Maria Sopra Mi-
nen-3 XIII~lV2d: and Vatican
XV-277b
— Vin (MAFFEO BARBERIND,
Pope XV-21Sd: xn-274c;
768d; Alexander VII I-294b;
Alexander VIII I-29.5b;
Alias felicis XIH36d; Alle-
gri I-319a; .\ltieri IV-28d;
Babylon, Bishopric of II-202c:
Barletta episcopate XV-17c;
Bentivoglio II-483C; Bernini
Il-olOb; Berrettini II-516a;
de B^rulle II-524C; Bohemia,
Concordat IV-203c; Bre_\-iar>-,
revision of II-775d; IX-30a;
302a; XI-442a; XII-769b;
Brigittines II-786d; bust of
(ill.) XV-219C; Campanella
III-221C; Capuchins III-323b;
324d; 32.5d; Ca.stelli III-»08d;
St. Cecilia I-88c; III-472a;
Chiabrera III-652a; China
XIII-38a; Christendom, Union
of XV-14Gc; Cistercian Con-
gregation Ill-783a; clerical
costvime, regulation of IV-
420c; Collegio Pontificio Greco
XIII-134a; Collegio Urbano
di Propaganda XIII-134C;
confession, faculties for hearing
I-65.8a; Congregation of Melk
X-167b; convents Xl-lfi.ia;
onCopemicanism VI-34.5d;Sta.
Cosmas and Damian, Church
of XIII-171b; Crosiers IV-
517a; Cum S»pe VI-1.58b;
Di\'ine Office, reform of XI-
220b; Dominic a Jesu Maria
XIV-661a; ecclesiastical con-
ferences IV-213C; English
archpriest. Decree on I-6.5.Sa:
epitaph I-281b; III~514a; Ex
delicto V-691C: Franciscan
Reformat! VI-2.SSd; Galileo
VI-.34.ib; VII-79Sd; Genaz-
sano, pilgrimage XI-3Glb:
Guastallinea VII-54a; Her-
mits of St. Paul of France.
Congregation of XI-.5SSa: Hi|)-
polvtua of Rome VII-3RIb;
hvmnodv VII-fi04a; IX-22a;
Xni-7da; In Coena Domini
VII-718a; Indian enslavement
VII-47a; Institute of Mary
VIII-54a; Jansenism VIII-
287d; Jogues VIII^20c; Lat-
eran baptistery IX- 16a; Latin
studies X1I-769C; Lessius IX-
192b; Lisbon, English College
XII-231b; Lorrain, Claude de,
commissions IX-361d; Lugo,
John de IX-418C; St. Malachy,
prophecy of XII-476b; Mar-
garet of Cortona IV-401C;
martyrology IX-741d; on
Maurists X-70a; and Mazarin
X-92b; Menestrier XVI-63c;
Missal, rev-ision of IX-300d;
X-357b; Molo, medals X-
443b; monks, imprisonment of
XII-436b; Morin X-570b;
Miinster school X-639d; Ori-
entals, Creed for the IV-478c;
Pamplona University XI-438c;
on papal elections I-99b; pa-
trons, selection of XI-562c;
Plantata II-t47b; V-149a;
Pontificale, revision of XII-
23 Id : Portiuncula Indulgence
XII-286C; Presentation,
Daughters of the XII-398d;
Promoter Fidei I-168b; and
Propaganda XII-i56d; Re-
union formula on divorce V-
S8c; Riccardi XIII-33a; Rich-
elieu Xni-49b; Romani Pon-
tificis IV-193a: Rome, rising
against XIII-169b; Rospigliosi
IV-28b; Rules of Chancerj-
XIII-151d; Ruthenians, De-
cree on V-239a; Sacra Congre-
gatio XI-146a; sacristy. Decree
on XIII-323a; Sant' Angelo,
Castle of XIII-176b; Sant'
Angelo and Urbania, Dioceses
of XIII-159C; Saint Peter's,
dedication of XIII-371a; Sar-
biewski XIII-171C; Saint Ser-
nin's, Toulouse XIV-797b;
Scarampi, commissions XIII-
514d; Seminario Vatican©
XIII-132C; on slaverj- XIV-
39b; Slavonic Rite, regulation
of VI-576a; Theatine nuns
XIV-558d; Thesaurus sacro-
rum rituum, dedication VI-
399b; Thomas & Jesu XIV-
660c; tomb II-510d; XIII-
372d; Vatican Library XV-
296c; Verbum Supemum Pro-
diens, revision of XV-348a;
Visitation Order X V-482b ;
Wadding, Luke XV-523a;
523d; 524c; Ward, Mary, work
of XV-552a
— and St. Cyprian XI-139c
— Jesuit, and Catholics in Russia
XIII-259d
— prefect, and St. Aphian I-
593b
■ — .Servite theologian, epithet V-
74b
— Saint, Bishop of Langres IV-
794d; VIII-790a
— Bishop of Llandaff IX-316a:
316b; body translated V-179b
— Bishop of Parma XI-506a
—Bishop of Passau XI-520a
— Bishop of Sicca Vencria XIII-
771a; and Apiariur, I-594a
— Saint, Bishop of Teano III-
195b
— Sir Benjamin d', governor.
Cape Colony XV-766d
— Boniface Caspar von. Arch-
bishop of Bamberg II-24.5a
Urbana, Ohio, Swedenborgian
institution XIV-356C
Urban College, Rome IV-112b;
X-37Sa; XII-457a; 4.58a;
XIII-134C; American students
I-424c; Antonelli I-.584C; Bor-
romini II-689a; Cajetan and
Constantino III-14.Td; customs
XII-460C: foundation XII-
457a; Xni-134c; XV-219b;
priests in Montenegro I-583a;
Quer^taro I-753b
— de Saint-Gelais, Bishop of
Comminges XIV-79t>d
Urbaneja, Diego B. XV-.330c
Urbania, town, founded V-207b
— Diocese of. Sfe Sant' Angelo
in Vado and Urbania
Urbanists, Donatiat sect V-127a
— rPoor Clares) XII-252C
Urbano, Fort, Caatelfranco XV-
220a
Ur-Bau, King of Shirpurla II-
181a
Urbebentum. See Orvieto
Urbi (Arabians) I-fi65d
Urbicciani, Bonaggiunta, jurist
\III-247a; lX-406a
Urbicius, Saint XI-319a
Urbicus, on ancient medal X-ll'2a
— Saint, Bishop of Clermont IV-
.i4a
—Bishop of Thcvestp XIV-634C
URBI ET ORBI .\\ -221a
Urbina, Isabel de l.\-:5r,4c
-Pedro de. Archbishop of Va-
XV-
Urbinates graeci, MSS. in Vatican
Library XV-292b
— latini, MSS. in Vatican Library
XV-291a
URBINO, ARCHDIOCESE OF,
in Italy XV-221b; Albani, Ar-
nibale I-255c; Baroccio, pic-
tures II-303c; cathedral (ill.)
XV-221d; ducal lihrari.-. V.it-
ican XV-296d; map VIII-
facing244; nunciatures, in Vat-
ican Archives XV-289a; papal
mint X-334d; papal possession
XIV-2fi4d; Vatican collection
XV-288a; 296d
Duchy of VIII-220a; Belisarius
in XV-221d; ceded to Clmrch
XV-220a; ducal hbrar\-. Vat-
ican XV-296d; Leo X IX-10.5c;
house of, and Titian XIV-
743a; Italy, annexation to
XIV-265a; palace of architec-
ture VIII-22Bb; and Sinigaglia.
accession of XIV-13C; Vergil
Polydore XV-363C
— Dukes of. ,S'cc Rovere
Urbinum Metaurense XV-221d
URBS BEATA JERUSALEM
DICTA PACIS VISIO, hvmn
XV-222b
— vetus. .s',f Orvieto
Urchin, in BiLle I-.i22b
Urci, See of I-:i2Sa; XIV-755d
XJRDANETA, ANDRES, pioneer
vovager XV-223a; VII-2S3d;
mission ni-171a; VII-2S7a;
Xll-12b; monument, Manila
(ill.) IX-600
Urdaz, monastery XlV-lSOd
Ur-Devil, in Manichjeism IX-
S92b
Urdinola, Francisco founder of
Saltillo XIII-404b
Urdun, province, S>-ria XIV-
400a
Ure, dictionary' V— il8a
Ures, mission station XIV-145b
Urfa (Orfa) V-2S2b
Urga, town, MongoUa X-480b
Urgel, town, Spain, and (Charle-
magne III-42SC
—DIOCESE OF, in Spain XV-
223b; XIV-173d; Biblical MSS.
XV-,519b; blessing of bread
II-750d; map XlV-faring 200;
religious communities, statis-
tics III^29d; sacerdotal con-
fraternity XII— 420c; statistics
III-429d; XV-224a; synod
(892) XV-223C
Urgia, Bernardino d* scientist
XI-12!a
Urgur, King of Sumer and Akkad
II-lSlc
Urhai (Edessa) XIV-679b
Uri, Swiss canton II-52Cd; III-
157d; IX-407C; XIV-360d;
XV-143b: charter XIV-359a;
and Lucerne IX-408d
Uriah the Hittite. See Urias the
Hethite
Urianghai, tribe X-480c
Uriankhfli, town X^80b
Urias the Hethite I-432c; IV-
643d death I-432c; and Joab
IV-64.3c; Vni-J06a
Urie, Theodore, and Council of
Pisa Xn-114b
Uriel, angel, on Gnostic amulets
I-443d; 47Sc; XII-640b; in
IV Esdra,s V-.538a; in Book of
Henoch I-603b
—father of Ozias XI-379C
— of Gemmingen, Archbishop of
Mainz IX-.5.VJa
UHIM AND THUMMIM XV-
224b; V-497C; XI-20.')a; XII-
40Sc; 477a; and Aaron I-.5C;
and high-priest XII-408C; 413b;
in rationale XII-413b
Urio, Francesco, Minorite, Te
Deum XIV-470C
Uritana, Diocese of. Sec Oria
URBAN VI— DRSICINUS
Urizar, governor, and Chaco
tribes IX-429b; and Mocovi
X-412d
Urkagina, King of Shirpurla II-
180d
Urkhan, sultan I-785b
Unnedji XV-225a
Urmi, lake. See Urmiah
URMIAH (URMIA), See of,
Chaldca XV-22.5a: XIII-8Sd;
Apostolic delegation of Propa-
ganda XII - 457d; cathedral
XI-724b
— (Urmi; Urumyah), lake, ex-
pedition of Asshur-nasir-pal II-
12c; expedition of Ramman-
nirari III II-13a; Protestant
mission III-SBOa
Urmui XV-22.1a
Urumyah, lake. See Urmiah
Ume, pretended miracle, Amor-
gos Xll-SSb
— Lage, Bishop of Roskilde XVI-
71cl; at Copenhagen University
IV-352b
Ur-Nina, King of Shirpurla II-
180d; imports II-179d
Ur Ninib, ruler of Isin II-lSlc
Urns, imperial, cross on IV-526a
Ur of the Chaldees, Abraham I-
51b
Uroro, vestment XIV-301C
Uros, tril c n-629d
Urosch, Zupan of Rassa, and Bela
II XIII-732b
—V, King of Servia XIII-733b
Urquhart, David, Biblical intro-
duction VIlI-80d; pope, ap-
peals to V-565d
Urquinaona, Bishop of Barcelona
II-2S9b
— Bishop of Gran Canaria XIV-
507b
URRABURU, JUAN JOSfi,
philosopher XV-225b; X-749b;
and Lossada XVI-56a
Urraca, Queen of Castile, daugh-
ter of Ferdinand I Ill-»llc;
412d; 769b; VIII-7(;id: XIII-
391c; at Zamora XV-258b;
74Sb; 749b; and Segovia XIII-
6S5b; XIV-181C; and Diocese
of Tfiy XV- 105c
— Queen of Navarre III-51c;
412b
—wife of Ordofio III, King of
Le6n ni-411b
Urri, Archbishop of Sweden XVI-
76d
Urries, Pietro de. Bishop of
Syracuse XIV-397b
Ursacius, bishop I-79b; Arian
leader XIII-693b: St. Athana-
sius I-710a; condemned IX-
218c; Council of Rimini XIII-
57c; on Donatism V-124C; and
Gregory Ba?ticus Vll-9d; St.
Hilary IX-221C; Julius I VIII-
561c;'Marcusof ArethusaXIII-
57b: retracts II-38b; Sirmium,
second formula of IX-220a
UrsaUm VlII-344b
Ursatius, ostiary. Trier, epitaph
XII-285b
Ursberg (Urspergt, basilica II-
78a; institutions II-77b; 77d;
monastery VIII-691a; Sisters
of St. Jo.seph XV-7ISd
Ursel, Due d', founds "XXe
SiMe" XI-671C
Urseolus, Peter, Saint. See Peter
coin
! VIII-
— Peter 11 Doge of Ve
49Id
Ursicin, Saint. See Ursicinus
Ursicinus, Saint, Ravenna XII-
666a; and Saint Vitalia XV-
486a
-writer IV-588d
— Bishop of Albano I-2S6a
— Saint, Bishop of Bourgea II-
720b
— Saint, Bishop of Cahors III-
141b; Innoccntius, Bishop of
Rodei XlV-333b
—Bishop of Ceneda III-5I9b
—Saint, Bishop of Chur III-743d
—Abbot of Ligug« IX-247b;
antipope I-.582b; IV-613b;
XIV-26a; Valentinian I XV-
2.i.5a: \'alcntinian II XV-255C
—Bishop ol I'avia XI-.593b
—Bishop of Ravenna XII-663d
— Saint, Bishop of Sena XIII-
716d
—Saint, Bishop of Turin XV-94b
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, o, d, quarter of page.
DRSICINUS— UTRECHT
Ursicinus, Zachary Bar, cate-
chism V-7iJ3a
Ursidongus \'l-547c; monastery
VI-5!7d
Ursins, Jacques Juvenal (Jou-
venel; Juvenel) des, Bishop of
Reims XII-726b; and Balue
11-24 Ic
—Jean Juvenal {Jouvenel; Juve-
nel) des. Bishop of Reims XII-
726b; as Bishop of Beauvais
II-37Sa; as Bishop of Laon
XIV-131b; and Orsini XI-32SC
Ursinus. Sse Ursicinus
— CoUege XII-711b
Drsion, Saint XV-68b
Ursis, Sabbatino de, scientist
XIII-">20c
Ursize, Saint. See Ursicinus
Ursmar, Saint, Abbot of Lobbes
III-210d; IX-31Sb
Urso, Bishop of Tortosa XIV-
785c
Ursperg. See Ursberg
DRSPERGER CHRONICLE
XV-225C
Ursula, name X-674a
—SAINT XV-225d; 22Rc; in art,
Bonvicino II-67Sd; in art,
Lochner IX-319d; Elizabeth of
Schonau, revelation of V-392b;
Dream of St. Ursula (ill.)
(Carpaccio) XV-226a; Legend
of St. Ursula (Carpaccio) XI-
400d; St. Ursula and Cyriacus
(ill.) (Carpaccio) XV-227c;
relics of, discovered Xl-lOOd;
shrine, Bruges XII-762d
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN,
SOCIETY OF THE SISTERS
OF SAINT XV-22Sa
Ursulina, Blessed, and Western
Schism Xlll-.539d
DRSULINES XV-228c; Aachen
I-2d; Alaska I-250d: Angela
Merici 1-48 Id; XV-227d; Can-
ada III-239C; of Chateau Gon-
tier IX-45C; tertiary congrega-
tion XIV-643a; of D61e XIII-
342b; educational system XV-
229c; England IV-343c; found-
ed I-482b; III-86a; XIV-557b;
habit XV-229b; (ill.) XV-
229b; Kitzingen Abbey XIV-
563d; Montana X-ol9a; Nano
Nagle XII-398C; of Nantes
X-682b; New York XI-26c;
Ontario XIII-56ob; papal en-
closure XV-229b; de la Pel-
trie Xl-eiOc; Pittsburg XII-
125d; Poland XII-195d; Ro-
man union of XV-229a; Spain
XIV-176a; Three Rivers VI-
275c; XII-595a; United States
XV-228d; at universities II-
135a; vows XV-229b; Wil-
mington XV-647a
— of Christian teaching, founded
XV-68d
—of Jesus IX-413d
—OF QUEBEC XV-229C; I-
234a; constitutions XV-229d;
first r.'sideiui- (ill.) XII-595C
^of the Sacred Heart, of Samtes
I.\-7a
Ursun Gol, Mongolia X-479C
URSUS, SAINT, martyr XV-
230b
—Saint, and Tours XV-4b
—Doge of Venice XV-336a
— imperial prefect at Carthage
IX-595d
— Patriarch of Aquileia, and
Salzburg I-662a
— Saint, Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
718b
— Bishop of Castellaramare di
Stabia XIII-408b
— Bishop of Nomcntum XIII-
291a
— Bishop of Havenna XII-662d
— Bishop of Rioti XlII-54a
— Bisiiop of Santa Rufina XII-
290b
—Saint, Bishop of Toul X-680b;
XV-3d
^Saint, Bishop of Troycs XV-
07c
— spelseus, remains V-6G5b
Urtica. See Nettle
Uru. .SeeUr
Uruapan, town. Mexico XV-74'.ld
Uruazaga, doitv of II-ls7b
URUBAMBA, PREFECTURE
APOSTOLIC OF. in Peru X\ -
23Ub
822
URUGUAY XV-230d
— Church in XV-231b; Jesuit
Reductions IV-32C; XII-«90d;
Jesuits XV~231c; papal repre-
sentative XI-161d; Ruiz de
Montoya XIII-223d; Saint
Vincent de Paul Society XIII—
390c
— commerce and finance XV—
232d; education XV-232C
—Geography XV-230d; area XV-
230d; boundaries XV-230d;
Melo, Diocese of X-169b;
Montevideo, Archdiocese of X-
539b; natural features XV-
230d; population XV-232c;
rivers XV-231a; 233b; Salto,
Diocese of XIII-405b
— government and justice XV-
232b; history XV-231d; liter-
ature XIV-207a; Masonic
council in IX-776d; religious
statistics XIV-281a; Walden-
sians in XV-.')30b; war with
Paraguay XI-471a
URUGUAYANA, DIOCESE OF,
in Brazil XV-233b
Uruk (Unug) III-143b; temple
II-16C
Uru-ku Dynasty. See Ura-Azag
Urumtsi, town, Chinese Tur-
kestan XV-96a
— Pass XV-96c; prefecture XV-
96c
Urumush. See Alusharshid
Urusalim. See Salem
Urusi, gate of VI-324C
Urvio, Francesco, Bishop of
Patti XI-567b
Ury, John X-792b; XI-35b;
Griffin's history XVI-42d
Us, grandson of Sem IV-611d
Usatges, of Catalonia III-428c;
XIV-186d
Usbegs XII-626C
Usbek, Khan of Kiptchak, and
Marignolli XVI~60c
Uscochs Uskoken, and Venetians
XV-339a
Uscub. .See Uskub
Uscudama (Adrianople) VII-104C
Usdum, Jebel IV-659b; XI-fi46d
Uselli (Ales), See of I-283d
Usener, on Conradv XV— 450d;
on Virgin birth of Christ XV-
450c; 451a
Use of York. .See York, Use of
Usertsen I (Usertasen; User-
tesen), and .\menemtret I V-
349b; 560d
— Ill XI-7S9a; invades Ethiopia
V-566d; conquers Nubia V-
338a
Uses, English III-592a; chari-
table III-592d; trusts abol-
ished XV-72c; distinguished
from property XV-723b; law,
English III-592a; law, Roman
IX-82a; liturgical XV-735a
Usha, Sanhedrin at VIII-390c
Ushaia, town, Tierra del Fuego
XI-541a
Ushakova, conversion XIII-259C
UshanahuTU, Egyptian prince II-
16a
Ushant, naval battle II-724d;
VI-728a
Ushas, god XV-318d
—goddess XV-318d
USHAW COLLEGE, England
XV-233C; III-2I5d; XIII-
697b; 700c; alumni XV-234d;
Barrow, negotiations of II-
■^09c: St. Cuthbert. ring of
IV -579b; and Douai XIII-
572b; 573a; education XV-
234b; Evre at V-736C; origin V-
4,';7b; XIII-573a; origin V-
4.'')7b; and Pugin XII-560a
Ushebtis, meaning of V-346d
Usher, James. .See Usshcr
—William, at Boyle Abbey II-
726b
Ushkup. .See Uskub
Ushtavaiti, in Avesta II-152d
Ushumgal, King of Shirpurla II-
ISla
USILLA, titular see, Byzaccna
XV-23.'-,a
Ustmbardi, Usimbardo, Bi.'ihop of
Cnlle di Val d'Elaa IV-107b
Usingen, Amoldi von, theologian
lX-l.'i3c; XV-235a; Martin
Luther IX-4.39a; See Arnoldi,
Burtholomseufl
Usirmari, See Ramses II
Usk, town, Baker, martyrdom II-
212c; Benedictine monastery
IX-316a
— Adam of. .See Adam of Usk
Uskub, Archdiocese of, modern
Scopia IV-307a; VII-603d;
Xni-609d; See Scopia, Arch-
diocese of
— Greek Diocese of Vl-755a;
Bulgarian exarch Vl-744a;
%'ilayet of I-103c; VI-755a;
Prusias ad Hypnim. ruins XII-
519d; riot of 1896 V-238b
Uskudar. See Scutari
Uskup. See Uskub
Usora, Banat of II-696a
Usq., abbr. I-26a
Usque, Abraham, Version of the
Bible XV-371C
— Samuel, and Portuguese litera-
ture XII-.309a
Ussel, Gabriel, Archbishop of
Santa Fe Xnl-457b
Usserman, Emil, historian VII-
130c
Ussher, James VI-16a; VIII-
125a; and .\rthur I-755c; bigot-
ry I-733a: chronology in Au-
thorized Version II-142c; and
Lynch IX-471b: and Malone
IX-573b; and O'Sullivan Beare
XI-348C: on prayer for the
dead in Irish Church IV-657c;
on Pseudo-Clement I-637b;
and Stanvhurst XIV-248b; on
White XV-612d
— William, at Boyle Abbey II-
726b
Ustarroz, Saragossa, professor at
XIII-470b
Ustav. See Organic Statute
Ustica Island VIII-209a; XIII-
772b
Ustrialoff, dramatist XIII-273c
Ustritzki, Jerome, Bishop of
Przemv^, Sambor and Sanok
XII-533C
Ustura. See Ruaicade
USUARD, MARTYROLOGY OF
XV-235b; IX-741c: Bouill.'irt,
edition II-711b: on Eleven
Thousand Virgins XV-2:2f)d:
and Longinus of Pomaria XII-
224a; Sta. Savinian and Poten-
tian XIII-716C
Usucapio, operation of XII-396b
Usucaption, and prescription
Xn-395b; in Roman Law IX-
82b
Usufruct, in Roman law IX~S2a
Usurers, as testators IX-116C
Usurpation, Tyrant by XV-
108d
USURY XV-235c; St. Basil II-
333b; Ballerini II-223d; Bene-
dict XIV II-434a; Catholic
teaching II-434a; III-597a;
VII-22d; XII-269b; XIV-
611a; and Israelites I-227a:
medieval III-599c; VII-23a;
modern I-227c; Mohammedan
teaching X^27c;pope3on XII-
269b; and rectors, irremovable
Vin-174c; in scandal XIII-
,507c; unlawfulness of VIII-77b
Usus V-64d
— Sancti Pauli IX-34Sb
UsyUt, father of St. Teilo XIV-
473d
Uta, abbess, evangeliarium V-
641c
Utlchim, mother of Mani IX-
591b
Utah, lake XV-238b; discovered
XV-238d
UTAH, State of XV-238a; 174b;
education XV-239c; 239d
— Hislory XV-238d: acquisition
XV-lfi6d; ecclesiastical XV-
239d; French Americans in
VI-273b; Hollanders in, statis-
tics VII-394b; Mormons X-
572d; XV-239b; statistics,
table of XV-176b; and Wyom-
ing XV-727d
— legislation XV-239C; material
resources XV-23SC; physiog-
raphy XV- 238b: publications.
Catholic XI-692C; seal of con-
fession XIIl-601d; religious
denominations XV-239d; suf-
frage XV-692c; Tametsi decree
IV-2a; XV-li96c; university
XV-239d
Ut bonus paterfamilias. Constitu-
tion of Pius V XIII-148b
Utchenyja 2apiski, periodical
XIII-274d
Ut commissi vobis officii. Bull of
Boniface VIII VIII-31C
Utel, Bishop of Hereford VII-
25Sd
Utenheim, Christopher von,
Prince-Bishop of Basle II-339c;
and Emser V-410d
Utenhove, Van, version of the
Bible XV-373a
Uterus, Fallopio I-460a; V-772b;
Steno I-160b
Utes, tribe, in California missions
X-372C; in Colorado IV-129b;
in Taos Pueblo mission XIV-
449a; in Utah XV-23Sa
Uther Pendragon, legend IX-
123c
UTHINA, titular see, .Africa Pro-
consularis XV-241a
Uthman, Mohammedan caliph
X-425b
UTICA, titular see, Africa Pro-
con3ulari3XV-241b
Utica, town, Africa XV-8Sd
— town, New York, Bishop Bacon
at n-191b; first Mass XIV-
398b; protectory XII-492d
— White Mass of. See Massa
Candida
Utiessenovicz-Martinuzzi, Georg.
See Martinuzzi, George
UTILITARIANISM XV -241c;
XII-29C: and absolute imma-
nence VII-684C; Aristotle VI-
640c; Association theorv XV-
242d; Bentham Il-482d; XV-
241c; Cumberiand XV-241d;
and ethics V-559c; HartleyXV-
242a; Hedonistic teaching VII-
188a; Hobhes XV-241d; Hume
XV-241d; individual VI-641b:
Mill XV-241C; Paley XV-
241d; and PositivismXV-242b;
Sidgwick XV-242d; social VI-
641b; Spencer XV-242d
Utility, in political economy XII-
214b; Spencer on I-369d; and
truth XV-76a; value XII-
215d
Utinum. See Udine
Utjesenovic, George. See Mar-
tinuzzi, George
Utlateca Indians. See Quiche
Ut-naplshtim, Babylonian hero
XI-8Sd
UTOPIA XV-243a; IV-180C; V-
462c; XII-767c; XIV-691a;
092c
Ut periculosa. Constitution XII-
756d
Ut pestiferarum. Bull of Gregory
XIII IIl-522b
UT OUEANT LAXIS RESON-
ARE FIBRIS, hymn XV-244a;
VII-602b
Utra, in Nasorscanism X-706d
Utra Mkayyema, in Nasoreeanism
X-706d
UTRAQUISM, heretical doctrine
XV-244d; II-013d; Calixtines
II-617a; Hussites VII-585C;
in Karinthia VIII-608a; and
Lutheranism II-12ob; in Mo-
ravia X-562d; Prague Univer-
sity X-244d; Rokvzana VII-
5S9b; Tanner on XIV-444b;
See Calixtines; Hussites
Utrecht, district, in Natal vicar-
iate X-70SC
— province, annexed to Nether-
lands III-70c; Teutonic Order,
Protestant branch of XIV-
.'>42b: Town Hall and Old Ca-
thedral Tower (Ul.) X\-247a
— Adrian de, cardinal Xn-292c
—ARCHDIOCESE OF, in Hol-
land XV-24Sd; IV-117d; IX-
550d; XIV-(i36d; bishopric es-
tablished Vn-391c; dispute
XIV-662a; Groote VII-.36b;
and Haarlem, half holy days
VI-22d; old cathedral (ill.)
XV-246a; Saint Willibrord
XV-645b; synod (1S64) XV-
247c
— Conrad of. See Conrad of
Utrecht
—Schism of VIII-293C; XV-
247a
—Treaty of III-233d; VII-3S7a:
IX-372C: \-301)b; 4,i2a; tiSOb;
762c: Xl-136b: XII-77a; XIV-
lS4b; XV-158C; Gibraltar VI-
5,50d: Melchior attends XII-
Largc typo indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
823
UTRECHT PSALTER— UZZO
212c; and papacy IV-30b: and
Saint-Pierre XIII-376b; and
Sardinia XlII-475d: and Savov
XIII-J93C; and Sicily XIII-
776c
Utrecht Psalter XII-351a; M4b;
illuminated MS. IX-624C
—Union I-142a
—University ll-547a; VII-3S9a
Utred. See riitred
Ut sacra ordinis minorum, Bull
of Eugene IV VI-2S5b
Utstein Abbey XVI-76c
Dttamplayama, town, India, in-
stitutions XV-41a
Dtto, Bishop of Freising X-
631b
Utukki limmuti XI-198a
Ut Vivendi normam. Constitution
of Honorius III VI-281a; VII-
4,'JSc
Utyeszenich, George, Governor
of Transylvania II-125a
Uva, province, Ceylon III-
54Sd
Uvinsa XV-204d
Uwajima, town, Japan XIII
75Sd
Ux., abbr. I-26a
Uxens XV-119b
Uxmal, Mexico X-S2c; ruina VII
756b: X-8ob; 251a
Uz, Johann Peter, writer VI-
523a
• — Land of. See Hus
Uzaque, Chibcha war-chief III-
653a
Uzeda, See of XV-729d
Uzerche, Abbey of XV-86d
- Uze
NIn
Diocese of.
Uzutiidii, tribe XII-592b
Uzzal, town, .\rabia X-598d
Uzzano, Nicold da, bust V-
116c
Uzzensherab. See Ozcnsara
Uzziah. See Ozia
Uzziel, Jonathan ben, Targum
XV-369C
0ZZO, Alberto, Duke of Canossa.
See Canossa, Alberto Uzzo,
Duke of
Roman numeral indicatea roliune; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
v., abbr. I-26b; 27b
v., letter, figurative IV-521C
Vaaki. See San Xavier del Bac
Vaals, Holland, convent III-
320b
Vaarfraberga, convent XVI-76d
Vaast, Saint, Bishop of Arras I-
27Sc; 7.-._>d; IX-2i'.4c; XII-
725c;7i;:id; XV 2lNa; churclies
dedicated t.j XI '.i.tc
—SAINT, ABBEY OF XV-248a;
445c; IX-:USc; XII-27ob
Vabres, Diocese of III-141a;
XIII-107d
Vac, abbr. I-2Gb
Vaca, Alvar Nunez, Cabeza de.
See Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar
Nunez
Vacabili, Roman offices XIII-
149d
Vaca de Castro, Cristobal, Gov-
ernor of Peru I-327b; VII-
oOCa: XI-733b
— de Vega, Diego, Governor of
Jaen 1-68 lb
VACANCY XV-24Sb
Vacandard, Elphege, historian
III-4S3d;XIII-209b: on saints,
veneration of XV-712d
Vacant, A., encyclopedia V-417a
Vacante Sede, Constitution of
Pius X XIII-152d; XIV-2a
Vacarius, Roger, jurist IX-SSc;
XIV-o67d
Vacca, tower, Florence I-750d
—Andrea, sculptor XII-117C
Vaccariso Albanese, Albanians in
VIII-207d
Vaccination, origin X^136c
Vaceslav, Saint. .See Wenceslaus
Vacherot, Etienne, philosopher
VI-731C; XII-34a
Vachet, le, founder XII-507d
Vachette, Eugene, Abbot of Mel-
Icrav X-li'.7d
Vacium, Diocese of. .See Waitzen
Vaclav, Saint. See Wenceslaus
Vacuum IV-747b; XII-50c; 60b
Vacz, Diocese of. See Waitzen
Vadakangulam, India, schools
XV-41b
Vade, Arne, ,\rchbi3hop of
Trondhjem XV-64d
Vaderland, periodical XI-671a
Vadianus, Joachim, Zwinghan
XII-705d; XIV-363a; XV-
774a
Vadius, Bishop of Lesbi IX-
lonb
VADSTENA, ABBEY OF XV-
'isd II-7S2C; 785d; 786c;
7S(,d; III-44SC; V-713d; XIV-
3.">ta; XVI-o4a
Vaett, Jacob, composer X-601b
Vaflard, Francois. See Ange de
S'lintc Rosalie
Vafthrudhnismal, Edda V-280d
VAGA, Sr,. of XV-249b
Vaga, Perin del, painter XIII-
.'i7d; 17 Id; Trinity dei Monti,
paintings in XIII-175c; Vat-
ican, paintings in XV-284d;
280a; 286c; 297d
Vagao, in Book of Judith VIII-
.'j.54d
Vagharchapat, synod (491) I-
7:i7d
Vaghera, relics XIV-785b
Vagnoni, Alfonso, missionary III-
670c
Vagnozzi, Paolucci, Franciscan
VI 2S4d
Vagnsen, Peter, Bishop of Aarhus
.KVI la
Vago, Bernardino del, Franciscan
VI-2,S7b
Vahacotte, Church in VIII-597a
Vahagn, deity VII-24a
Vahamonde, Jos6 de, missionary
XI-.599b
Vahia. .Sec San Miuuel mission
— Jeronymo, poet XII-309b
Vaik. .Sec Stephen, Saint, King
of Hungary
VAILLANT DE GUESLIS,
FRANCOIS XV-249C; X-387c
VaiHant v. Dodemead, case XIII-
656d
Vainglory \'I-5S6c; and pride
XII-405C
Vaini, family VII-693a
Vair, Guillaume du, bishop, at
Baveux II-358d; at Marseilles
IX'-716c
Vaise, Saint, martyr IX-6b
Vaiseshika philosophy, categories
III-433C
VAISON, ANCIENT DIOCESE
OF XVI-78b; n-159c; VI-
— Councils (442) III-506b; IV-
14c; XVI-78b; (.527) VI-660d:
(529) I-277d; III-135d; VI-
353b; 358b; 361c; 366a; XIII-
695c; XVI-78b; on deacons
IV-649a; Vin-56b; on educa-
tion Xin-a55b: on Kyrie
Eleison VIII -714d; litany,
decree on IX-2S7a; on Sanctus
XIII-433C
Vaissette, Joseph, writer X-540b
Vaisyas, caste II-731d
Vajda, Edmund Paul, Abbot of
Zircz XV-761d
— Johann, poet VII-561c
Val., abbr. I-26b
Val, Bishop of Viborg XVI-llc
— Honorato del, theologian VII-
2.S.5d
Valadier, Aloysius, founder II-
423d
Valadites. See Baladites
Valais, canton, Switzerland XIV-
15c; 360d; and France XIV-
360c; and Lucerne IX-408d;
periodicals in XI-691C; and
Sion XIV-1.5a
Valarshapat, town V-571c; coun-
cil X-758d
Valaskjaly, mvth I-775b
Valbert, Saint, .\bbot of Luxeuil
11-52.^
Valbona, Benigno da VI-287a
Valbuena, mission IX-429C
Val-Christ, convent I-267c
Valcluse, Our Lady of. See Our
Lady of Valcluse
Valda, Francisco Antonio Cebrian
y. Bishop of Orihuela XI-315d
Val d'Amour, Notre Dame du.
See Notre Dame du Val
d'.\mour
Valdaura, Marguerite XV-492d
Val-de-Grace, abbey, Paris VII-
502c; VIII-793d; XI-486b;
architecture IX-147d; Man-
sard's works IX-609a; Mig-
nard's works X-290a
Valdemoro, Spain, population
1X-51SC
Valderedus, Bishop of Saragossa
XIII-469a
VALDES, ALFONSO DE XV-
249c
— Ambrose de Llanos. See
Llanos y Valdes
— Fernando de, cardinal, as
Grand Inquisitor III-377a;
IX-321a; Orense episcopate
XI-295d; Oviedo episcopate
XI-334b; Siguenza episcopate
XIII-788b
— Gabriel de la Concepcion. See
PlScido
— Geronimo, Governor of Cuba
IV-560d
— Juan de, Lutheran III-377a;
XII-707C; XV-249d: Bible
XV-.371C
— M. A., journalist XI-6,S6a
Val des Choux, Order of. .See
Vidli-i.Muiiiin Order
Valdes de Banda, Diego, Gov-
ernor of Paraguay XI— 17Ia
Valdese, North Carolina. Wal-
dcnsians at XV-530b
Val des Ecoliers VII-1.58c; VIII-
790c
Valdesii. See Wnldcnses
Valdes y Norieja, Francisco
Xavier, Bishop of Salamanca
VlI-2S6a
Val de Vire, revolt XI-106b
Valdez, mission I-250C
Valdez of Lyons. See Waldes,
Peter
Valdigna, monaster^', altar-pieces
V-770b
Val di Noto, Sicily XIII-775a
Valdivia, town, Chile, Jesuit
College I-679d; Germans in
III-661C; Salesian school XIII-
426b
— Luys de, missionary^ I-679d
—Pedro de X-82d; death I-679b
Val d'Ossola XIV-359d
Vale, Bishop of Ribe XVI-70C
Vale Casis VI-446c
Valence, Aymer de. Bishop of
Winchester X\-650c
—DIOCESE OF XV-250a; I-
616d; Auger II-72d; convent
XI 1-7 12c
—CounciU (374) XV-250a; 250c;
(529) VI-353b; XIII-706C;
(530) XV-250d; (585) XV-
250d; (855) VII-357a; IX-
363a; XII-37Sa; XV-250d;
(890) XV-250d; (1100) XV-
250d; (1209) XV-250d
—Marie de IV-108d; XV-251a
—UNIVERSITY OF XV-251b;
VII-28a
Valencia, town, Spain XIV-171d;
Academv XIV-189b; Cid cap-
tures XIV-195d; Communi-
dad, war III-625b; court, ter-
ritorial XIV-172b; hospital
XV-252d; insane, treatment of
VIII-40b; Jaime I lll-412c;
428d; language XIV-176b;
leper-houses IX-184b; Moors
in IX-281d; museum II-687d;
siege (10941 III-769d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XV-251c;
XIV-174a; XVI-35a; 755d;
Bible, translation of XII-363c;
cathedral XV-252c; cathedral
plaza (iU.) XV-facing 252;
chalice III-561d
—Councils (524) VI-659C; (546)
XIV-178b; (855) V-520C;
521d; (1100) VII-519b
— Eucharistic Congress XIV-
189d; Jesuits XIV-175c; map
XlV-facing 200, Mozarabio
Christians X-612c; patron IX-
380b; restored XIV-182c; San
Salvador, church of V-770b;
seminary XV-253a; "studium
arabicum" Dominican XII-
361c; Thomas of Villanova's
episcopate XIV-696c; St. Vin-
cent of Saragossa at XV^34d
— Gregorio de IV-239b
— Martin of. Sec Martin of
Valencia
— Pedro de. Bishop of La Paz
VIII-795d
—UNIVERSITY OF XV-253b;
VII-680b; XIV-175b; XV-
327d
—Island, patroness IV-635C
Valenciennes^ town, France XII-
4c; Dominican chapter (1259)
I-264b; XII-355d; Passion
Play (ill.) X-facing 348
— Henri de, chronicler XV-430d
—lace vni-729d
Valency II-53c
Valens, Saint, martjT, Ctesarea
Palestinai III-134d
— martvr, Malos XIV-579C
— Bishop of Alessio I-284C
■ — .\rabian bishop I-668b
— Bishop of Jerusalem VIII-356C
—Bishop of Mursa I-79b; 709c;
Vll-Od; XIII-57b; 693b; and
St. Athanasius I-710a; con-
demned IX-21SC; and Con-
stnntius XIII-693C; and Julius
IVIII-561C; retrnrlation II-
3Sb; Sirmium, formula of IX-
220a
— Saint, Bishop of Verona XV-
301d
— Fabius, Roman legate XV-
486d
Large
type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
824
— FLAVIUS, Emperor XV-253c;
254d; VI-729C; aqueduct
IV-305d; and Arabians I-667d;
and Arianism I-710b; and St.
Athanasius II-40a; and St.
Basil II-331C; 331d; 332a; and
St. Gregor3'_ Nazianzus VII-
11c: manuscripts IX-616b; per-
secution V-8a; 615a; X-162d;
and Vandals XV-268c; and
Visigoths XV-476d
— Salvius, Stoic I-587b
Valente, Antonio Sebastiao VI-
604b
Valenti, Benedetto XIV-234d
— CamiUa, writer IX-612d
— Lodovico, cardinal VIII-267a
— Romolo de'. Bishop of Conver-
sano IV-346C
Valentia, province, Gaul XV-
2o4d
— Gregorius de XII-442b; XIV-
87d; 702d
Valentin, Pierre, painter XV-
2S3b
Valentina, Saint, martyr XIV-
556c
VALENTINE, SAINT, martjT,
Africa XV-254b
— SAINT, priest. Rome XV-254b
VALENTINE, Pope XV-254C;
XII-273C
— Franciscan XV-373b
— missionary- XIII-358a
— Abbot of Admont I-145d
—monk of Condat XIII-341C
— Bishop of Hildesheim VII-353d
—SAINT, Bishop of Interamna
XV-254b
— Bishop of Mallus IX-572b
—Basil, chemist II-573C
Valentines, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Valentines
Valentini, Biagio XII-373d
— Domenico, historian XIII—
782b
VALENTINIAN I XV - 254d;
VI -729c; XV -253d; and
Saint Ambrose I-384a; corona-
tion IV-381a; on infanticide
VI-159C; at Milan X-299a;
and ftloravians X-561b; at
Paris XI-481a; Paschal Edict
XII-431b; at Segusio XIV-
345b
— n XV-255b; III-431c; VI-
729c; XIV-578b; and Saint
Ambrose I-386d; on begging
XII-239b; death I-386b; fu-
neral oration I-387d; ll-265d;
266b
— m XV-255c;I-177c;III-556a;
VII^Olc; XII-142C; XIV-
578d; basilicas, gifts to XIV-
32c; and Chalcedon, Council of
IX-645b; chahce, gift of III-
562b; on Cross, image of IV-
530b; death XIII-179d; XIV-
2c; decree of VII-349b; Later-
an, gift to I-364b; and Pope
Leo I IX-154d; 155d; XII-
268c; and Manicha-ans III-
477d: IX-155b; XIV-26d;
marriage V-597b; portrait
XV-25.5d; and St. Pulclieria
XII-562b; and Pope Siricius
XlV-26b; Vatican, gift to X-
219b
—Saint, Bishop of Chur III-
743d; XIII-365a
— .\bbot of Monte Cassino II-
467c; and St. Benedict II-472b
—Bishop of Tomi XIV-775d
VALENTINIANS XV-250a; VI-
59Sc; an.l Barilesnnos II-294a;
Christiil,,t;\ MV-OWb; on
Deniiiirj-e lV-7(lSb; on hell.
eternitv of VII 208d; and Ter-
tullian'XIV-523a
Valentino, Bishop of Montefeltro
X .V2Sd
Valentinois, Duchy of IX-371a
— Duke of. .See Bor^a. Cffisar
Valentinus, aiioUinansl I-615d
VALENTINUS, (.inostic XV-
256a; II-293C; V1-594C; 595a:
825
598b; VII-593d; XII-126c;
XIV-o22b; at Alexandria IV-
45c; Chri9tolog>- V-71c; Ema-
nationism V-39Sc; Gospel,
Apoco-phal VI-656d; on In-
carnation VII-712a; Saint
John, Gospel of Vin-440a;
and Marcosianism IX - 6oOa;
at Rome XIII-167c; writings
VI-599b
Valentinus, Saint, martj-r III-
419d; 517c
—Bishop of Chartres ni-635b
— Abbot of Hadrumetum XIII-
703d
— Saint, Bishop of Santa Rufina
Xll-290b
Valentius, Bishop of Cordova
IV a.wc
Valenzuela, Fernando de XIV-
lS4a
— Pedro Armengol, Bishop of San
Carlos dc Ancud Xin-426c
Vale of Angels, Bangor. Ireland
II-2:)iic
Valera, Cypriano de XV-371C
—Diego de, historian XV-265b
—Juan, writer XIV-201C
Valerano, Bishop of Oviedo XI-
3r,3d
Valera y Jimenez, Pedro, Arch-
bishop of Santo Domineo VII-
l.>!b
Valerga, Charles Hyacinth, Bish-
op of (iuilon Xll-OUa
— Joseph, Patriarch of Jerusalem
VIII-369a; XI-724a; XV-
305b; at Vatican Council XV-
30r,d
Valeri, jurist XII-112C
Valeria, Saint, martjT VI-53Ta;
\V-4SGa
— Diocese of XIV-755d
— Severa X\'-254d
Valerian, Saint, martyr II-415C
— Saint, Bishop of Aquileia I-
r,r, Id; fi02c
—Saint, Bishop of Auicrre XIII-
— Saint, Bishop of Cimiez XI-
— Bishop of Obba XI-181d
—Bishop of Rossano XIII-2q3b
— Cemelium, humanist IX-25c
— (PUBLIUS AURELinS LICIN-
roS VALERIANUS) XV-256c;
VI-366b; imprisonment VI-
366b; XI-715b; and Jews VIII-
390c; Mithraism X-402d; per-
secution IV-.587C; V-12d; IX-
89d; -3Sc; XI-707d; Xll-SOJb;
XIII-167C; and Sixtus II XIV-
3 Id; at Thessalonica XIV-
•i^Sb , . ,^,
Valeric, Saint, hermit, shrine IX-
2iUd
Valerimus, Bishop of Trevi XIV-
2:1 Id
Valerio, Bishop of Verona VII-
iir.d
Valerius, Saint, martyr VIII-
790b
—Bishop of Calenum III-195a
—Bishop of Conserans XI-136a
— Bishop of Hippo II-8Gd; on
preaching VII-443d
—Saint, Bishop of Lucca III-
163b
—Bishop of Nice VI-270b
— Saint, Bishop of Saragossa VI-
723b; XIII-4G8d; XIV-177b:
XV-251d ,^
— n. Bishop of Saragossa XIH-
469a
— Saint, Bishop of Sorrento XIV-
151c
—Bishop of Trier V-594C
— Saint, Bishop of Viviers XV-
493d
— Licinianus Licinius, emperor
VI-3»lb
— Gratus, procurator of Judea
VIII-.3.i0a; XII-S3d; and An-
nas I-537a; and Caiphas III-
143c
— Maximus, writer xni-497b
Vaiero, Marquis dc. Viceroy of
New Spain XIII-424d; XIV-
5i:jd
VaJescus de Taranta, physician
X-127d
Val-cs-Dunes, battle XV-643a
Valesians W-.Vllb
Valesius, Franciscus X-129b
— Henricus. .S« Valois, Henri
— Petrns. See Walsh. Peter
Valette (Valetta), town, Malta
IX-47d; opera house (ill.) IX-
575c; governor's palace all.)
IX-574 ; Porte dcs Bombos (ill.)
IX-575b; surrender IV-556b
— Catherine de la VIII-531a
— Thomas dc la, Oratorian XI-
274c
Valetudinaria Vll-lSOd
Valfleury, confraternity VII-398a
— Notre Dame de. See Notre
Dame de Xalfipurv
Valhalla I-775c; III-612a
Valhom, Joseph Gasser von. See
Gasser von Viilhorn
Vali. Asi.-i Minor I-790a
Valia, VisiEoth leader XlV~177c
VALIDATION OF MARRIAGE
XV-25(id
Valientes, tribe IV-41Sd
Valier. See Valerius
— Agnostino, Bishop of Verona
XV-362b
Valignani, Alessandro, mission-
ary III-672d; XIII-34C; in
China XIII-34d; Japan IV-
44 Id; Malabar XIV-684C
Val-Jesus, monastery III-207d
Valkenaere, Anne de X-173a
Valla, Giorgio XI-594b
— Joseph, theologian IX-474b
—LORENZO XV-257b; VII-
539b; XI-59a; XII-32b; 768b;
on Donation of Constantine
V-119a: on medievalism IX-
327c; at Pavia XI-594b; por-
trait XV-257c; and Rome,
University of XIII-177c; on
Scholasticism V-511d
Valladares, Diego Sanniento,
Bishop of Plasencia XII-I5Sa
—John de. Bishop of Oporto XI-
2131b
Valladaris, Rodrigo Pelayo, Gov-
ernor of Coimbra VI-561C
Valladolid, Mexico. See Morelia
— province, Spain XIV-
171c; court, territorial XIV-
172b; population III-410d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF X V-258a;
XIV-174b; abbey II-449b;
507c; 787a; Augustinians at
VII-284d; Bafiez at II-247b;
Carmelites at XIV-516b; ca-
thedral (ill.) XV-259b
—CounciU (1124) XV - 258c;
(1137) XV-258C; (1228) XI-
418c; (1238) XV-258C; (1322)
XI-278C
—English College I-323b; XII-
230b; 230c: XIII-365d; 572b;
insane, treatment of VIII— 40b;
Irish College XII-230c; Jesuit
college II -.50b; XII -654a;
XIV-91d; 175d; map XIV-
facing 200; sacerdotal confra-
ternity XII-420d; St. Gregory,
college of I-309b; XII-36SFb;
XV-258d; S. Pablo, Church of
(ill.) XV-facing 258; Scotch
college XII-230C; XIII-579a;
620c; seminaries XI - 730c;
XIII-700b; "OOd; statistics
III-413C
—UNIVERSITY OF XV-259c;
XI-41Sd; XIII-600a; XIV-
176b
VALLARSI, DOMINIC XV-
260a i Vl-If.b
Vallaun, philologist XV-95c
Valle, Giovanni de, Franciscan
VI-2S4C
— Guglielmo della, historian XI-
332b
— Juan del, Bishop of Popavan
XII-2.58C
— Lorenzo della. ,SVe Valla, Lor-
— Manuel Teodoro del. Bishop
of Hu;inu.o \lI-.W6b
— Nicoia de, humanist VI-.571C
— PLETRO DELLA XV-2B0b;
.5c; II-9a; XIII-4I7d; portrait
XV-260C
VaUebona, Gonsalvus de V-19.Ta
Vallecas, Spain, population IX-
5I8c
VaUe Crucis Abbey, Wales (ill.)
XV-.5S5
— de Guillos, mon.asterv II-324b
— de Pompei, observatory XV-
311a
Vallee d'Absinthe (Clairvauz)
Il-49na
VALLEE-PODSSm, CHARLES-
LOUIS-JOSEPH-XAVIER DE
LA XV-260d; at Louvain IX-
397b
Vallees, Marie des, demoniac
IV-4.i6b
Vallejo, Melchor Angel Gutierrez,
Bishop of I'amplona XI-438b
Vallenses. .S,c Waldenses
Valles, Francois, scientist X\'-
253c
Vailese, mission III-324C
Vallet, neo-Scholastic leader X-
749b
Vallette, Marc F., journalist XI-
(\94a
Val Leventina XIV-3.59d
Valley, Gate of, Jerusalem VIII-
352d
VALLEYFIELD, DIOCESE OF
XV-2Gla: X-.547C; cathedral
(ill.) XV-261b; coUege III-
240b; XIII-56Sa; erection X-
549a: Iroquois III-241a; map
X-facing 646; statistics III-
23Sa
Valley Forge XV-163a
— of Scholars. See Val des
Ecolicrs
VALLGORNERA, THOMAS DE
XV-2filc; XIV-620b: 702d:
on St. Thomas Aquinas XIV-
67 lb
Vallicelliana Library, Rome IX-
232b: XV-519a
—School, Rome XIII-165C
Vallicoloris, Thierricus, poet XI-
332d
ValliSres, Louise de la. See
Louise dc hi Misericorde
VALLISCADLLAN ORDER XV-
21)ld; at .irdchattan I-700a;
reform V-34a: in Scotland
XII-171a
Vallis Caulium. See Valliscaulian
Order
— Florida, convent II-375C
Vallisneri, Antonio, scientist
XIV-209b
Vallis Nitria. .See Nitrian Desert
— Scholarium. .See Val des
Ecoliers
Vallo, Diocese of. See Capaccio
and Vallo
VaUombrosa, monastery VII-
280c; XV-262b; (ill.) XV-
262c; Napoleon at XV-263a;
pilgrimage XII-96a; statistics
II-460d
Vallotti, Francesco Antonio XV-
501b
Vallucola, hermits I-470a
VALLUMBROSAN ORDER
XV-262b; abbot, in Italy I-
20c; Atto of Pistoia II-62b:
customs XV-263C; develop-
ment of XV-262d; foundation
X-745a; XII-751c; XV-262b;
habit XV-263C; lay brothers
IX-93c; nuns XV- 263c: 263d;
prior XII-427d: in Rome
XIII-173C; rule XV-263b; sup-
pression XV- 263a; and Sylves-
trines XIV-373b
Valmagne, abbev X-546c
Valmaseda, sculptor XI-363d
Val Mazrara, Sicil.v XIII-775a
Valmont, monastery X-71b
Valmy, battle (1792) XIII-
13b
Valognes, France, convent XII-
712c
Valoines, Matilda de VII-5aSd
Valois, Saint. See Winwallus
— livnastv XI-4S3a: court V-
7.34a
—province. France XII-2b
—Charles de lll-207d
—HENRI X\ -2G.3d
—Jeanne de. Saint. See Jeanne
.h- \aioi^. Saint
—Noel lll-.-.^a; XIlI-.541b
VALONA, S. . of XV-264b
Valori,Baccio X-121C
Valparaiso, town, bombarded.
1S66 III-H63a; population
,\ 1 1 1-40 la
Valpuesta, Diocese of III-65d;
XlV-lsilc
VALROGER, HYACINTHE DE
X\''2'Vtc; on S\noptics. order
of XlV-:«i2a
Vals, seminary VII-89b
— Notre-Dame de. .See Notre
Dame de \als
Val-Sainte, monastery HI-390d;
7S4b; I.\-199b; XII-683d;
XIII-682b: XV-24C
VALENTINUS— VANDALS
Valsalva, Antonio Maria, anatom'
ist l-4t,0c; X-132C: 567d
Valsecchi, Virginio, theologian
X1I-112C
Val-Secret, abbe\- Xn'-132a
Valsery, abbev XIV-132a
ValteUina, Church in XlV-363d;
massacre VII-f3b: XIV-363d;
and Spain Xn'-649d: and Ur-
ban VIII XV-220b
Value, labour, theory of XII-
215c: in 'Middle Arcs XII-
214d; riivsio.raties Xll-liSc
VALVA AND SDLMONA, DIO-
CESES OF XV I'Olc; abbey
XVI-20a; Cele.stine mother
house XIV-2S4a
Valvassori, office IX-339b
— Domenico, Bishop of Gravina
VI-733C
—Leo, Bishop of Milan VI-292d
Valvensis, Fortunatus, Bishop of
iSulmona XV-264d
Valverde, shrine II-724C
— Felix Herrero, Bishop of Ori-
huclaXI-31.5d
— Francisco de XV-265a
—J. Blasquez XII-693C
— Lima de. Bishop of Santa
Maria XlIl-4.-,sa
—VINCENT DE XV-265a; and
Atahuallpa II-32b: at Cuzco
XI-733a
— Telles, Emeterio, Bishop of
Le6n IX-177C
Valves, cardiac I-458b; XV-
444b: va.scular I-460b: V-745C
VaIyi, John, Bishop ot Eperies V-
485a
Valz, Benjamin, astronomer
XIV-4.sob
Vamadeva, in Rig Veda XV-318C
Vamana, deity II-148C
Vambery, Arminius, on Magj'ars
VII-547d; on Shamanism
XIII-751b; on Turko-Tartars
III-638d
Vampires IV-687d
Van, lake I-736b; XV-97d; Tig-
lath-pilcser I at Il-I2a
— province, mission I-739c
—town, .\rmenia I-736C; X-647d
Van Assche, missionary XH'-
102b
Vanatur, deitv vn-24a
VAN BEETHOVEN, LUDWIG
XV-265C: and Cherubini III-
649a; Masses I-223C: IX-306b;
I- 223d; oratorio XI-271a; or-
chestration X-658b ; and Schu-
bert XIlI-.i92b
—BENEDEN, PIERRE-JOSEPH
XV-266C; at Louvain IX-
397b
— Bommel, Comeille, Bishop of
Lidge II-39Sd; 399c; IX-237b;
237c
— Buren, Abraham XV-267a
— Buren, Martin, President of
the rnile.l .States Vll-394a;
anil HroNvii^on lll-2a
—BUREN, WILLIAM HOME
XV-267a
• — Calcker Jan Joost. See Joeet,
Jan
— Camp, Monsignor II-625c
— Chetoni VIl-9.Sa
Vancouver, (onn. Washington,
mission NV-5I.:)C
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XV-
267b: XI-293a: XV-»12c; ca-
thedral Xni-666d; Catholic
schools XIII-571b; convent
XII-712C: Demers episcopate
1V-706C: institutions II-793a:
missions III-241a; X-3S3a
—Fort II-792b; Hudson Bay Co.
XI-290c: mission XII-.586b
—George, explorer II-792b:
XlV-23sb; .\V-563a
— Island n-792c: aborigines II-
792a: mineral products II-
791d; mountains III-227C;
Songish Indians XIV-141d
Vancsa, Johann, Bishop of Ar-
nienopolis I-740a
VANDAL, ALBERT XV-268b
Vandalism X\ Ji.Kc
VANDALS XV-.'Gsb; in Africa
1 i;i2a; 199c; XV^12b: 41,5a;
in Andalusia I-46.-,d; in Ba-
learic Islands II -222a; Bcli-
sarius VlII-.57Sd; in Carthage
in-3S7a; in Corsica IV-397a;
on Danube II-109C; at Fiesole
VI-70b; in Gallipoli VI-367a;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page*
VANDAIUSIA-VASSALAGE
li iivJ^\ ?'"'• Longobards
1^^-337(1; at Lum IX-436a- in
Minorca X-332a; in Morocco
X-574d; name XIV-177c; in
Nola XI-89d; in Pannonia II-
108b; in Rome IX-14d; XIII-
168a; in Sardinia XIH-47Sa:
XV-'sSd ^"^-'''^''' "> Tunis
Vandalusla. See Andalusia
.T r^^""™^' J^*°' pseudonym
II-401a
Vandel, Johann M. XIII-306b
Vandelli Domenico IV-OOa
Van Den Bosch, Emmanuel.
Archbishop of Agra 1-225C
S.^„ ■'!!.''"*• missionary II-346d
—DEN BROEK, THEODORE
J. XV-269a; X-193b; in Ohio
lV-5od
—Den Bundere. .See Bunderius
—Den Eden, Gilles, organist
XV-205C
—den Steen. See Cornelii a La-
pide, Cornelius
-de Putte, Samuel XIV-719c
— der Beke, Livinus. 6ee Torrcn-
tius, Li\-inus
VanderbUt University, Tennessee
AIV -olOc
Vanderdecken, legi'nd IX-I27a
Van der Donckt, CyrU, mission-
ary II-(;24b
— der Goes, Hugh, artist Ill-rod ■
XI-399C
Vanderhende, H. XI-27d
Van der Hoff XII-7nc
~i^'„ Mensbruvghe, physicist
— <ler Noot, Henri-Charles-Nico-
las, political leader X-7ll4b
— ?f R SANDT, MAXIMILUN
A v-2o9d
Vanderschriek, Cornelius, lawyer
IX-377d '
Vanderschriek, Josephine Su-
sanna IX-377d
— der Slooten, Johann. See
Vanderstraaten, legend IX-
127a
Vandervelde, Emile, Socialist II-
404a; XIV-ti7b
V^^jder Voort, sculptor XIII-
—der Wetering, Henry, Arch-
bishop of Ltrecht XV-247c- at
London V-594a
— der Weyden, Cornelius, Car-
thusian XV-270a
—der Weyden, John, goldsmith
XV-270a
— der Weyden, Margaret XV-
270a
—der Weyden, Peter, painter
A V-270a
—DER WEYDEN, ROGIER X V-
269d; III-70d;' XI-399d; on
Oentile da Fabriano VH22a-
Child (ill.) IX-facing 426; and
ail ) XV-" ^'""^^»: works
— de Velde, Franciscus. See
bonnius
—<*? Velde, James OUver, Bishop
?Li*-^'"''''K" in-654b; VI-
459b; 4S0c; VII-657b; XIII-
3(j4a; Natchez episcopate X-
710a: 7520
— de Velde, Jean-Francois VI-
54 3 c
-DE VELDE, PETER XV-270b-
in Seville XV-270b
— de Velde, Pedro. See Cam-
pafla
Van de Ven, Cornelius, Biahon of
NHtcl,it,„.|„.s X-71()d
— de Ven, William, Bishop of
Hois-1,. -]),„. II o.,,-,(i
-DE VYVER, AUGUSTINE,
Bishop of liichmond XV-270C;
454a; Xln-51c; at Louvnin
College I-425C; portrait XV-
— de Weyer, Sylvain, political
leader II-:i99d
Van Dieman's Land, Church in
— Durme, Victor .\I-2.)3d
Van Dyck, Anthony. .SVr Dyck,
Van Espen, Zeger Bernhard. See
^^S u^"^- Hubert. See Evck
Hubert van "
Van Eyck, Jan
826
See Eyck, Jan
^Tl-3.Md^' °"''^ °' Cleveland
—THOMAS XV-271a
Vanez. See Bafiez
»^°e"ow, Karl Adolf von VII-
Vangiones, tribe XV-707d
Vangionum (Worms) XV- 708a
Van Helmont, Jean Baptiste.
See Helmont. Jan Baptiste v.-in
-Hoonacker, Albin August. See
Hn
ckcr
— Hulse, Joseph XI-233d
— Humbeck, minister of educi-
tion n-402a
Vaning. See Waningus
Vanim, Lucilio VII-683b
Vanists, sect XIII-681b
iT-lo^c"'' P'"""'"'''''' New York
^^j°^Kalkar, Jan. See Joest,
Vankaner, Parsis in XI-509a
Van Loo, Bernard XV-lUa
— Maanen, Cornelius Felix. See
iM.'ianen
Vanna of CoUemedio Vlll-'fija
Vanne, Bishop of Verdun. See
Vitonua
^xv-';7id™ ^^~'^'^'- ^'"'"'^'-'^
-DIOCESE OF XV-271b; ca-
thedra V-260b; VI-558b; ca-
thedral 111. XV-271d- con-
vent VI-205C
— Council (461) XV-2d; on Divi-
??,''S5„^"^9c: on Office, Divine
^I-220a: (465) VI-35Sb; VII-
501d; XII-6Ild; 6I2a; on ap-
Sv-''7"* °^ I-652c; (818)
~?\Py^-f'^"pe 18S; pilgrimage
UAM«VT'i.S''"">='ry X-361C
VANNI, ANDREA XV-272c
— Ceco, mosaicist X-589c
~fr^''^Sd^^-''^''= "-
~xflT-7^9d"''-'=^''™^'''°^''-
""^'^'helangelo, painter XV-
— Onofrio IX-556C
— Raffaello, painter XV-272d
VanmcelU, Casoni Luigi d'AmeUa.
cardinal VII-9a "^"^ua,
Vannucci, Dionisio, Bishop of
Perugia XI-736d
— Pietro. See Pemgino
X^V^"^!, S^i^fino. cardinal
XVI-18b: and Geay Vl-I79c-
at Oostacker XI-259d
~*'°«nzo, cardinal VII-719b-
AVI-lSb; at Armagh 1-7320;
and Assumptionists II-105a-
in Belgium V-593C; at Mon-
treal X-S49b; Palestrina epis-
copate IV-249d
Van Nuyssen, Janssens. See
Janssens, Abraham
'^il 0°«n Tijd, periodical VII-
Van Praet, Jules II_401c
Vanquellen, Robert, X-79''a
Van puickenborne, Charles Felix
Xni-''3'i9W9k '" ^"""'""
~XI-^33d ^"''"'' missionary
"fir-l./df^sVJ^''"'""^'""'
~Vn"-39.1a"' ^'^P""*"' K"'"''-'''
— Ronsle, Vicar Apostolic
Eiun (-..iiKo IV-235d
— Rossum, Willem. See R(
— Schoote, Reginald, Prcfci
OHtoli,. ,,f \v,.||,, XVI l,9d
— Segvelt, mi,ssi„„„ry III- lirdb
Vansleb, .scrnli.st XII-3l„SGb
Vansseman, Hugh de, Domini-
Van Waesberghe, Edward, mis.
sionary .\I-233d
*°^'' Sebastiano, Bishop of Or-
Vapereau, Louis Gustave V-417d
Vapnardhingasaga VII-618d
Vapsi, father of xXahabi X-750a
III-3."9d ^^^™'""'' Carmehte
Var department, France, map
V I-facing 188 ^
A ilh Madrid, Rafael de la.
Archbishop of Guatemala VII-
^^?<|i' Peter, Archbishop of
K.^loscJl-Bac8 VIII-595b
Varagas de Carvajal, Gutierre de,
iJisliop of Plasencia XII-15Sa
Varagius, Philip, Scotist XIII-
Varaha, deity II-148C
Varangian kingdom III-i08c-
Russia Xl-ned
Vajam, Baptista, Blessed. See
Baptista Varani
"~f^^^|"no. Rudolfo, general
Varanis, Julius Cassar de. See
Varano
Varano, tonm, in.seription I-464a
— Costanza XI-739a
—Gentile III-216d
— Giovanni Maria XV-222a
— Giulia di XV-222a
— JuUus Cffisar, Duke of Cam-
erino XVI-6d
~VI^°55Sd'^*' °"'"' ■'' Camerino
Varazdinske topUce IV-607b
^^.'j^,'_2..Jenedetto, historian
^ vl-?'"?"'' •'^'■'^''''''•■"P of Gran
Varday, Stephan, Archbishop of
Kalocsa-Bacs VIII-595a
"43c • *"'"'■ '° ^"'"'''' -"^'"I-
Varela, Cipriano, Bishop of Pla-
sencia Xll-loSb
—Felix, ptiilosopher VII-154a
Z?,?i!5'rP"''^*' Bi-ooklyn II-800a
—Juan Cruz, poet XIV-206d
3nb' ^^^"■'^S' poet XII-
— y Losade, Juan XI-637d
xm-372c'""'''''"' ®*- ^"'"""'^
Varennes, John of. See John of
Varennes
"fl^T 't^"'"" de, Sieur de
Lav^rendrye. See Lav^rendrye
— P5="-eGauthierVII-629a; iS-
— Henee de XV-736c
nf^T? ^^^*^" de. Governor
ot 1 hree Rivers II-710C
varese, missionarj- XI-724a
•*(.eaf. Alphonsus, theologian
Vaxlar, monastery XV-602d
VMna, to«-n XV^30b; Asaum
tionists at II-105a- battl
^0*t*>JF-l'3a; 54'6c; I
XT =,'q5H'' ^.-602a; VII-552
V»V;,K ' 'hospital XVl-65d
Vamhem, abbey X V I - 7 1 1
Church XI V-3S4a "'
'"o- "ancisco, missionary H]
^^'d ^''^'*°^°' anatomist II
Varon, GuiUaume Xll-Slb
Varosy, Julius, Archbishop
VIII-595d
Kalosca - Bacs
XIV-317C
Varotari, Alessio XI-386c
''a^o- Terentius I-761c; XII-
^^^■'*.''J'.<'='' Armenian III-48Sb
V=V^™' -^"I^Sc; XIII-80C
Vartan, general V-387c
~™rk?!!f38c"'™'°'^^° '-''-'
^''fi'S?' e^'-i; "rl?0'l.IY7409d;
Bel-
Ap.
XIV-.592C
— Antonio de XI-2a
—Diego de XI-3b: XII-555d
—Francisco .\I-3b
—Juan X-761a
—LUIS DE XV-273a; 270b; and
Canipana 1 1 1-22 la
M^fl" •'^l founder VII-783a
285b missionary VII-
— Sfinchez de, explorer III-393d
— Macciucca, Francesco, Mar-
che.sc di Vatolla. See Vargas
y Mexia
Zv*iSr''#4rf."'^J,Poet XIV-205C
<.,,MEXU, FRANCISCO DE
V • v"", ™^ portrait .XV-273C
644a ^"'^""a'" theory II-
Variables (Ast.) II-27c; 29a
Vanabon VII-254a; evolution
analytical V-662a;
n V-057a; Morgan on
single V-6(ild
.■iis in XI-509a
physicians X-127b
physicist V-
can .\Il-3.TOc
VanuaLcvu, island, mi.saion XVI
Van Velde
Meh-oy, Johann
Ant
1 V:
Van Esch, Nicholaus. See Each
Vanvitelli, _„.^,
399d; VIII-221b
UOc
V-660d
Darwin
V-659a:
Variav, P,
Varignana, ,,..,„„
Varignon, Pierre,
.>S,ia; Xll-5Sd
Vanlhes, Notre Dame de. See
Notre »:,]„,, dcV.irilhcs
Varin, Joseph lll-659d; VIII-
an<l Mother Burnt II-2S3C
— Ouentin Xn-322d
Vario, Domenico .\I-.-,94b
Varistffi, iova.sions II-109c
Vil^^<^- ^cftmcnt XIII-sOc
VSrlaky, Alexander Vll-54«d
683d: X-402b; XV-318d
Varus, P. Attius IV-57oa
— Ouintilius, Governor of Svria
III-736b: VIII-3S8C; e^iS-
tion I-603b "ipeui
Vasa, Gustavus, King of Sweden.
*See Gu3ta\'us I
VASARI, GIORGIO XV-274a-
f^lM "vV; ^Carovana Palace
m\7^^~~'*^ ™ Cimabue
Ill-771b; on Genga VI-il5c;
on Giotto XI-398C; on Gothic
architecture VI -666b; and
Gregory XIII XIII-337d; on
ixt^™^-f?^' °° Lippi
7KC, • ,°,° ^?asaccio IX-
/bSc; on Masolino IX-770c-
Medici. Lorenzo de' (ill ) X-
i?Ui'^^-'oi'''5P«'='o, monument
?;n l?^,''' ^'^a' "■ork at XII-
liuc; b. Lorenzo, model of X-
facing 12(3; S. Pietro in Mon-
YTTr3-Jii~'^^''' 0° del Sarto
f-^]}}'^!?^'- 0° Sodoma XIV-
129d; Toseanelh (ill.) XIV-
786c; Vatican, works in XV-
280b;297d;onVerrocch?oXV-
365c; on da Vinci XV-443d-
writings VIII-250d
XIV-TM?'"'"'"''* °^ ^*«°°
—Bishop of Oporto XI-261a
— daGama. See Gama, Vasco da
Vasconcellos, Francisco de
Bishop of Cochin XV-3I7d '
~Xl'f-3o!d"'''' "'• '^'""^«'^*
Vasectomy XVI-39d
Vases, alabaster I-244b; altar I-
357a: in catacombs I-440a
VashH. See Vasthi
Vasih I, Dmitrievitch, Tzar of
Russia XIII-245d
— U, Tzar of Russia VITT-ISfiH.
X-593b:XIII-2«dT255c^'''
2"6b' "^foldavian ruler XIII-
^5^111^^41^ • ^^" °' «--a
''?5?97vT(]c'"'""'"'*'^»'"°''
Vasishtha, family XV-318c
Vasloge, abbey XV-351d
Vasomotor system, discovered
^To9d"x?V°Wc'"'' ''''''™ ^-
— GABRIEL XV-275a; XII-56b-
^5«c; XIII-299b; 320c; XIV-
S7d; b07a: acts, indifferent I-
116d; on Christ, filiation of I-
151c; epithet V-74b; on grace
VI-713a; X-441b: XIII-302c-
on marnagcs, mixed IX-714d'
on the^Mass X-15b; opinions of
A\-275a; Probabilism XII-
ii?. '• o" Redemption XII-
VT^i- t.'i^.F^^-'X"'"' XII-32b;
.\III-5.19b;XIV-.W4b; School
2,'. .aV-2,,5c: on theology.
X I v-VS-d '*'"'• I"''"""™
—Lucas de AyUon. See Ayllon,
I.i
l.iOMC
See
— de Coronado, Francisco
Coronado
— Mella, orator .XIV- 201c
Vafsalaee VIII-7S0c; in Congo
iv-_32a; ecclesiastical XIV-
.51 2d; feudal VI-fi2a; in Swe-
den XIV-35Ib
, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
827
VASSALLETTO— VAUGHAN
Vassalletto, sculptor XV-487b
Vassalli, Fortanerio, cardinal VI-
2S.ta; XII-6ti6d
Vassar College IV-llOd
Vassievolodovich, Grand Duke of
Novgorod VI~76d
Vassilacchj, Antonio, coroDation
of Baldwin I (ill.) IV-facing
540
Vassimont, Charles de ni-476c
Vassy, battle (1562) III-443c;
Vll-75b: XII~707b
Vastanensis, Catherine. See
Catherine of Sweden. Saint
Vastavillano, Filippo, cardinal
VII-2C
Vasteras, Sweden, church XIV-
;S54a; diet (1544) XIV-349C
Vastgotalagen XIV-354d
Vasthi, wife of Assuerua V-
5-t9b
Vasto, Bonifacio del, Marquis of
Susa Xin-40lia
Vasudeva of Mathura XIV-658d
Vasvar, cathedral chapter XIV-
L'S5b: treaty (lfi64) VI-505b
Vaszary, Klaudius, cardinal,
Archbishop of Gran VI-722d;
IX -735a; XVl-lSb
Vat., abbr. I-2lib
VATABLE, FRANCOIS XV-
27i;a; portrait XV-276a
— Guidacerio, Hebraist IV^113d
Vatar, Jeanne-Renee Le Saulnier
de VauheUe III-24b
Vatasso, Marco, scriptor, Vatican
XV~294c; Vatican MSS., in-
ventorv of XV-292a; Vatican
publications XV-293d; 294a
Vatatzes, John Ducas, Byzantine
Emperor. .See John III (Ducas
Vatatzes)
Vatelot, Jean-Baptiste, founder
X-(i'ilb
Vatelottes. See Christian Doc-
trine, Sisters of
Vaterland, periodical, Austria
XI-(>70a
— periodical, Bohemia XIV-712b
— periodical, Switzerland IX-
409a; XI-692a
VATICAN XV-276b; administra-
tion XV-298C; 301a; .Animuc-
cia I-530a: antiphonary I-
577b; XIV-47flb; Apostolic
preacher III-32.')c; Arazzi, Sala
degli XV-2.S0b; 29Sb; architec-
ture XV-276d; 27Sb
—Archives I-69r,d; IV- 544b:
719d; XV-2Sfld; administra-
tion XV-289C; 290b; admission
to XV-289d; of Apostolic
chamber XV-287d; of Avignon
XV-2S7a; collections XV-
288b; Consistorial XV-288a;
of the Dataria XV-2S7d; ec-
clesiastical XV-290b ; ccclcsias-
tico-political XV-290b; Her-
genrothcr VII-2fi4a; history
XV-289d; juridical XV-290b;
Leo XIII III-.50C; IX-172b;
nunciature reports XI-162d:
at Paris X-696d; registers
XV-2S7c; 288d; of Sant An-
gelo XV-287d; secret XV-
287c; of Secretariate of State
XV-28.8a; statistics XV-288d;
use VIII-61b
— Art treasures XV-281a; Fra
Angelico I-484b; Baroccio II-
30.3c: Bramante II-737c: Bril
II-787b; candlestick, Cellini
(ill.) III-24Sd; Canova III-
298d; Dante, portrait of (ill.)
IV - 630; Marriage of St.
Catherine. Murillo (ill.) IX-
70.3d; Raphael IX-164c: XII-
642c; 643a: Titian XIV-743b
— Arti liberali, Sala della XV-
284d; Appartamento Borgia I-
290a: XV-2S4a: Byzantine
work III-96b; Carte Gcograf-
iche, Galleria della XV-297c:
cemeten- III-5I2a; V-412C
—ChapeU in-578a: XV-279c:
Sala Matilde XV-2.S0a: Nicho-
las V I-t84b; XV-2.80a; Pao-
lina XV-279d; Papal XV-280a:
Sistine XV-279C: of the Swiss
Guards XV-280a
—Clementina, Sala XV-20Ra:
and theColonna IV-25b: 12fid:
concla%-e in IV- 193c; Conris-
toriale. Sala XV-29.8a: Con-
stantino. .Sala di XV-lSIc;
285b; CredcSaladel XV-284d;
Ducalc, Sala XV-297d; d'Elio-
doro, Stanze XV-285c; fire
(1768) I-794d; flabellum VI-
89b: Fontana. work of VI-
127a; gardens XIII-370a: XV-
276d; 278d; Giovanni da Udine,
Loggie di XV-286b; gradual
Xni-434a: XIV-445d; XV-
396b: Guarantees, Law of VII-
48c: VIII-235C
-Guards XV-299c: del Fuoco
XV-3Qla; Gendarmes, Papal
XV-300b; Nobile XV-300C;
d'Onore XV-300c: Swiss XV-
-Hygienic Board XV-299a; (ill.)
XV-2S7b; Incendio, Stanza
del XV-286a; juridical board
XV-299a; Lapidaria, Galleria
XV-297b; legal position XV-
302b
-Library VIII-62b; XV-290C;
administration XV-294b: ad-
mission XV-294C; Albani I-
255c; Alexander VII I-295b:
Alexander VIII I-29.5c; -Alla-
tius 1-3 17d; amulet I^43c:
.Arabian MSS. XV-291a; Ar-
minian MSS. XV-291a; As-
semani. J. S. I-794b; Assemani,
S. E. I-795a: Aztec codex (ill.)
X-252; Baronius II-306b: Bar-
tolocci II-317d: Benedict XIV
II— 434d; Biblical Commission
II-557d: Bobbio volumes II-
606b: Boniface VIII II-669b;
book-binding XV-294c: books,
arrangement of XV -291c;
books, printed XV-291b: Bor-
gia MSS. II-685C; catalogues
XV-291d: Chinese MSS. XV-
291a: Clement XI IV-30c;
Codex Vaticanus IV-86d; col-
lections XV-294d: Coptic MSS.
XV-291a: Cosmas Indicop-
lenstes IV-404b: De Rossi IV-
740a; Ethiopian MSS. XV-
291a; foundation XII-766a;
Georgian MSS. XV-29Ia:
Greek MSS. XV-291a; Hebrew
MSS. XV-291a: history XV-
295c: Indian MSS. XV-291a:
inventories X V-29 Id ; the Lamb
(ill.) VIII-755C; Latin MSS.
X V-29 la; legal status XV-
297b; Leo X IX-164b: manu-
scripts IX-619c; Xy-290d;
291c: manuscript repairingXV-
292c; Nicholas V VII-540a;
XI-59a; XV-3S0d; numismatic
cabinet X-336a: and Observa-
tory XV-311a; officials' sal-
aries XV-294C; Panvinio XI-
450c; Paul V XI-5S2c; Persian
MSS. X V-29 la; Prefect of
XV-281a: Psalter, illumina-
tions IX-1322C: publications
XV-292d: Rumanian MSS.
XV -291a; Samaritan MSS.
XV-291a; Samaritan Penta-
teuch XIII-417d;SirletoXIV-
27b; Sixtus IV XIV-33b: Six-
tus V IV-441C: XIV-34b;
Sla\-ic M.SS. X V-29 la; Syriac
MSS. XV-291a; St. Thomas
Aquinas, MSS. of XIV-670a:
Turkish MSS. XV-291a: Vir-
gil, illuminations IX-621a
-location XIII-164C: XV-277b;
Mistcri, Sala dei XV-284d:
modem paintings, gallery of
XV-283d; Muaaico, Studio del
XV-286C
-Museums XV-281b: .Animali,
Sala degli XV-2S2b: Belvedere,
Cortile del XV-282b; Belve-
dere, Gabinetti del XV-282c;
Braccio Nuovo XV-282c; Biga.
Sala delta XV-281d; Buati.
Sala dei XV-2S2b; Candelabri,
Galleria dei XV-281d; Car-
pegna XV-295b; Chiaramonti,
Gallcrio XV-2S2c; Christian
I-tOb: III-70fic; X-647b: XII-
29.5b; XV-29.ia: Croce greca.
.Sala a XV-28Id; Egyptian
XV-282d: Etruscan I-87c:
XV-283a; Gregory XVI'sfoun-
dations VII-9b: holy water
pail VII-43.5a; Macchere, Gab-
inetto delle XV-2S2b; Medag-
liere XV-29.5a; Milhra, Sacri-
fice of (ill.) .X-»l)3: Muse, Sala
delle XV-282b; Pio-Clementino
XV-2Sld; rotonda, .Sala XV-
282a; Statue. Galleria delle
XV-282b; Titus, head of (ill.)
XIV-746d
—Nicholas V XI-58d: Nobile.
Scala XV-298C; Paramenti.
Sala dei XV-298a: Pia. Scala
XV-298C: Pinacotheca XV-
283a: Pontefici. Sala dei XV-
284c
—Press XV-277d: 301d: 302a:
Congregation of XIII-136C:
XIV-34b
— Raffaello, Loggie di XV-286a:
EaJfaello. Stanze di XV-284d;
Regia, Sala XV-297c: Regia,
Scala I-295a: XV- 298c; as
residence XV-2S0b; restoration
XII-139C; XV-L'7r,d: l;.i«~,.l-
ino, work of \\ I 7_'d, ,-<l.
Charies. Acad.■tll^ of III uVK:
Santi. Sala dei .W-.'Md, Sec-
retariate XV-3ll!b: Si'trliiilnra,
Stanza della X\ -'"^.'d; >. r\-
ants' building X\'-2Tsc; .SiMlle,
Sala delle XV-2.s4d; ,stair< ;i,.^i..>s
XV-29Sb; Stanza XIV-24^b;
state halls XV-297c; tapestries
XIV-449d: Tronetto, Sala del
XV-280d; Trono, Sala del XV-
298b
Vaticana, school XIII-1G5C
— Regins. See Chieti
Vatican basilica. See St. Peter's
— Codex. See Codex Vaticanus
—COUNCIL XV-303a; IV-426a;
abbots at I-20a; .\cton I-114b:
^terni Patris I-176d: Alzog I-
375b: on analogy I-150c; on
angels I-476d; on beatific
vision VII-173a; bishops II-
146c; IV-426d; Blanchet II-
693d: Bollig II-639b: de Buck
III-27d: Burke III-80d: cate-
chism V-86d; on certitude 111-
542b; 542d; Church and Scrip-
ture X11I-605C: Ciasca 111-
766d; on cloister IV-62c: Con-
nolly Vll-118b: constitutions
XV-305d: 308a: Corcoran IV-
356c: on creator, freedom of
IV-474d: on creation lV^74d:
CuUen IV-566a: decrees II-
340b; XV-307C; on Divine
Providence XII-513c: D611in-
ger V-98b: Dupanloup V-203a;
Eberhard V-242b; on emana-
tionism V-399a
—on Faith V-142d: 755a; def-
inition V-755d; necessity of
IV-347a: progress of XIll-
606b; and reason Vll-274d;
XIlI-608d; XIV-671C
— Franzelin VI-242d: Gallican-
ism VI-355b; Ginoulhiac VI-
562a
— on God II-64d; attributes of
VI-617b; Vlll-5a; knowledge
of I-219d; VI-616b
— on good Vl-638a; Granderath
VI-72.5a; Greith VI-25d: Hav-
nald Vll-161d: on heaven VII-
172a; Hergenrother VII-263b:
on Hermesianism VII-279C:
history XV-303a: importance
VII-369b; on infallibility I-
498d; III-754d; IV-675d: V-
677a: VII-22c; 791a; 796b;
799c: XV-.305d: 306c: on in-
spiration I1-543C: VIII-4.5d:
jubilee VlII-5.34b; Kenrick
VIIl-619d; von Ketteler VIII-
63Ia;on knowledge, twofold V-
753a: McCloskev lX-4S7c;
Mac Hale I.\-500d; Manning
IX-607d; Martinov IX-734b;
Melchers X-156b: members
XV-304C; 30.5a: memorial (ill.)
IV-facing 432: on miracles, gift
of X-350d ; and Modernism X-
420d; Montault X-52.5c; on
naturalism and rationalism
IX-213d: officers, presiding
XV-.304b: Old Catholics XIII-
535a; on Ontologism XI-258c:
on Pantheism Xl-448d: on
papal jurisdiction Vn-.324b;
Xll-267b; parties XV-304d;
Pava V Rico XIV 7.-.7c; Titrri
XI'I-120a: Piu^. 1\ \II i:ir.c;
on placitum rcL-hiin Xll 2i.^id;
on Pope, magisterial posvor of
VII-323b: preparations XV-
303d; primates at XIl-42.3d;
procedure, change of XV- 30.5c;
procedure, order of .\V-3(Mb;
procurators I V-427a : proro-
gation XV-307b: promulga-
tion, reception of XV-303c: on
reason VI-69a: religious gen-
erals at Xn-165c: results XV-
308a; on Revelation V-754a:
Xlll-la; 2c; in St. Peter's
XIII-372b: Schiizler XIII-
524d: Scherr X-632d; Schwarz-
enberg XIlI-597b: on Scrip-
ture III-273d; V-699d; XIII-
639d; secretary Vl-51d; ses-
sions XV-3CMd: Spalding XIV-
208d; texts, definition of V-
699d; on theological mysteries
X-662C; on theology XIV-
596b; Thomas Aquinas XIV-
672c: Weathers XV-573a: Zaf-
fron Xlll-669a
—Hill I-611d: 641c; XV-276C
— Nights, Academy of. See Notti
Vatican!, Academy of
—OBSERVATORY XV-309d;
XIII-165c; XV-297b; Denza
IV-736d; equipment XV-310a;
erection XV-277b; foundation
XV-309d; Gilii XV-310a;
Mafli XV-310d; publications
XV-310d; revival XV-310b
— Seminary XlII-373b; founded
XV-220b: In pra'cipino XVI-
71b
Vaticanus, name XV-276c
— deity IV-084d
— Codei. See Codex Vaticanus
Vaticum, Etruscan town XV-
276c
Vatier, Leonard, martyr X-391c
Vatinius, philosopher X-735d;
74.5c
Vatopedi, monaster>^ foundation
II-48b: manuscripts IX-617b:
Psalter, illuminations IX-622C
Vatzdffila, saga VII-618d
Vauban, Sebastien le Prestre
VII-.534C; at Freiburg VI-
264d; in Metz X-247d
Vaucanson, Jacques de, mechani-
cian Vll-2«d
Vaucelles, Treaty (1551) XIII-
500a: Treaty (1556) XII-3a;
VII-74d
Vauchamp, battle (1814) X-698C
Vauchretien, abbey XIV-132a
Vau Claire, Notre Dame de. .Sec
Notre Dame de Vau C laire
Vaucluse, department, France,
map Vl-faring ISS
Vaucouleurs, town XV-3ri2a: pil-
griniaiie \\-Zo2e.
Vaude Moise, castle \lll-363c
Vaudemont, Eric de Lorraine,
Bishop of Verdun XV-351C
— Louise de X1-342C
Vauderie, witchcraft XV-576b
Vaudeville Xl-IOOb: "
VIl-397d
VaudoisXlV-637b:i
170c
VAUDREUIL, FRANCOIS-PI-
ERRE, MARQUIS DE RI-
GAUD X\' ailc
—LOUIS PHILIPPE DE RI-
GAUD, COMTE DE XV-311d;
in SeiK-t-al Xni-715c
—PHILIPPE DE RIGAUD,
MARQUIS DE XV-311a; III-
131b. lV-7.12d
— CAVAGNAL, PIERRE MAR-
QUIS DE XV-.illc; lX-380b
Vaugelas, Claude Favre de, gram-
marian V1-19.3C
Vaughan, family XV-311d
— Diana VI1-703C
— Dominic XIIl-632d
— Edward, Bishop of St. David's
X-188C
—HERBERT, cardinal XV-
311d: V-4.56b; XV-315a;
and Alexians I-307b: and An-
gUcan Order XV-314C: on
"Apostolica- Curse" I-498b; at
Balrimore II-233d: XIV-208d:
Catholic Truth Society IV-
249c: V-4.58a; XV-77d; ehan-
tr\', Westminster Cathedral
iri-574a; XV-fiOIa: and Char-
ity of .Icsus and Mary, Sisters
<.f 111 i;09c: Dublin Review
W V.i7b; St. Edmund, relics
of 111 s.-.d; and education XV-
311c; Hammersmith seminary
XV-.572d: and Mill Hill Vlll-
52'2a: XII-231b: XV-3I2d:and
missions, foreign Vlll-521d:
Slivart X-408b: nominated
XV-314b: at Old Hall XI-
239c: Rescue and Protection
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
VAUGHAN— VENERATION OF CREATURES
Society Xlll-lOOb; XV-313d;
on "Roman Catholic" XIII-
I23b; at Rome IV~98a; St.
Bede'a CoUege XIII-400a; at
St. Edmund's I-405d; XV-
312b; Salford episcopate XIII-
400a; XV-313a: on seminariea
XIII-697b; XV-313b; 595c;
sociology XV-314a; at Stony-
hm-st XIV-309d; on suSrage,
equal XV-696C; The Tablet
XI-674a; 597b; Temperance
movement XIV-489c; titular
church XIII-171d; Westmin-
ster Cathedral XV-314d; 595d;
599d: Westminster episcopate
IX-350b; XV-595C; Westmin-
ster Gazette XI - G75a; and
Wiseman XV-674b
Vaugban, Jerome, Benedictine
II-461d; VI-146a
—John XV-311d; 312a
— John S., Bishop of Sebastopolis
XIII-400a
— KeneImIX-511d
—ROGER WILLIAM (BEDE)
XV-315a; II-117C; 463a; XII-
201d; XIV-365C
— Thomas, martyr V-477b
— William, Bishop of Plymouth
XIl-171d; at Stonyhurst XIV-
309d
Vaughn, Maurice, Buffalo III-
3Sd
Vaugimois, Fyotde, writer XIII-
380c
Vaugirard, infirmary XI-491b;
seminary III— 458c
Vault Ill-504d; 509d
Vaultier, Bishop of Orleans XIII-
717b
—Bishop of Sens XIII-717b
Vaulting VI-669a; Cross V-261b;
261d; domical V-262c; fan
VI-676a; Gothic VI-C68c:
673d; Lombard VI-667c; 668d;
ribbed, English VI-676c;
ribbed, Gothic VI-666a; Ro-
manesque V-260b ; thrusts,
abutment of VI-669b ; thrusts,
balanced VI-606a; in West-
minster cathedral XV-600a
VAUQUELIN, LO OIS-NICOLAS
XV-315b; XIV-566d; in Paris
IV-I14a
Vaussin, Claude, .\bbot of Ci-
teaux III-7S3C; Xin-74b
Vauvenargues, Luc de Clapiers
X-435a
Vaux, Protestantism in XIV-
363b
— Clotilde de XI 1-3 13a
—LAURENCE XV-315c; cate-
chism V~79d
— DE-CERNAY XV-316C
— de Vire XNlOOb
Vauxelles, Blaise. .See Honora-
tus a Sancta Maria
Vauxhall, I>ondon I-746b
Vaui le Viscomte, chateau IX-
205b
— Moyse, stronghold XI-778b
Vavasour, Dorothy, martyr V-
478b
— Margaret, Benedictine XIV-
244c
—THOMAS XV-316d; V-
478b
VAVASSEUR, FRANCOIS XV-
317a
Vaxjo, temperance union XIV-
4S3b
Vayu, (Icitv XV-318d
VAZ, JOSEPH XV-317b; IX-
589a; XI-273b
■ — Miguel, missionary IV-77a
— Ruy, Grand Master I-272b
—Tristan VI-318d
— d'Espinosa, Gonzalo, naviga-
tor lX-o27c
Vazilo, Andreas, Bishop of Lithu-
ania VI-294b
Veauce, Baron de, and Pia.v,
Pierre l,c Xll-lli3b
Vecchi, Giovanni de, i)ainter XV-
27 2d
— Nunzio de. Bishop of Marsi
IX-71Sd
— Orazio, musician XI-270b
Vecchia, Libreria, Venice XV-
335b
VECCHIETTA, LORENZO DI
PIETRO XV-317d; XI-lOOc;
XIII-779a: 779c
Vecchietti, Bernardo, and Bo-
logna, Giovanni da 11-64 Ic
Vecchio, Palazzo, Florence, Ma-
jano's work IX-556b; Michel-
ozzo's work X-2S0a
Vecchioni, Milan I^Olc; XI-
218b
Vecchiottj, canonist IX-65d
Veccos, John, Patriarch of Con-
stantinople. .See Beccus
Vecelli, Lavinia, and Titian XIV-
745a
— Tiziano. See Titian
Vechel, Leonardus, martyr VI-
65 Id
Vechta, countship X-636d
— Konrad von. Archbishop of
Prague VII-,5S5b
Vedan (Dan) VI-446C
Vedana, Italy, charterhouse III-
390d
VEDAS XV-318b; I-760c; II-
730b; 731b; III-28c; 30a;
Atharva-Veda XV-319C;
Mithra in X-402b; Monothe-
ism X-502b; naturism X-718d;
XV-318C; philosophy XII-
30d; priesthood XII-lb9a; Rig-
Veda XV-3I8C; Sama-Veda
XV-319b; Yaiur-Veda XV-
319b
Vedast, Saint. .See Vaast
Vedastus, Saint. See Vaast
Veddahs (Veddas), race III-
547d; 54Sc; XII-625C; 626b;
divorce I.X-696b
Vedel, Anders Sbrensen, histo-
rian IV-725b
Vedism II-730c; 732d; III-28c;
29c; XII-31a; XIV-626c; es-
chatology V-529d; magic XI-
199a; m.vsticism X-664a; na-
turism X - 71Sd; priesthood
XII-409a; sacrifice XIII-309b;
318b; See Buddhism
Veditz, Mrs. G. W., and Sullivan,
Lottie V-319d
Vedova, Joseph della XIII-
307a
Vedulphus, Saint, Bishop of
Arras I-752d; III-210a
Vega, star II-27d
—ANDREAS DE XV-319d; on
penance XI-622d
— Diego Vaca de. See Vaca de
Vega, Diego
— Evaristo de, architect XIII-
466d
— Feliciano de la. Bishop of La
Paz Vlll-795d
— Garcilasso de la. .See Garcilas-
so de la Vega
— Juan de. Viceroy of Sicily, and
Jesuits XIV-8Gd
— Lasso de la, Raiael. .See Laso
de la Vega
— Ventura de la, writer XIV-
206d
— Carpio, Felix Lope de. See
Lope de Vega Carpio
Vegetarianism, and abstinence
l-73c
Vegetius Xll-17sa
VEGHE, JOHANNES XV-320b
Vegio, Francesco Xll-112b
— MAFFEO (VEGIUS, MAPHE-
USl XV-32()c; Il-507a; IX-
31b
VEGLLA, DIOCESE OF XV-
321a; liturgical language VI-
576b; statistics II-136d
Vegoia, nymph IX-86b
Vegreville, Valentin, missionary
IV-477d; X :)S2d; XI!-427c
VEHE, MICHAEL NV-321b
Vehementer nos, KTn;\-clical of
Pius X V-414a; XlV-770b
Veiga, Manoel da, in Brazil
XIII-466b
Veil, town XIII-166C
Veil, of widows XV-321C
— Liturgical, Addeus and Maris
I -I37b; altar of incense I-361d;
of archimandrite I-695d: of
Ark I-722b; baptism II-273a;
273c; in Byzantine Rite IV-
317c; of chalice III-499d;
.563d; of ciborium I-358a; III-
767b; of crosier IV-515d; XII-
246c; crucifix I-352d: in early
church XIV-523a: of font II-
27ijb; in Greek Rite I-174b;
humeral. .See humeral veil; in
marriage IX-704d: monstrance
I-358c; Orthodox Church IV-
31Gc; of penitence XV-321d;
of Pvx. See P\Tt Cloth; shrines
I-3.53C; of tabernacle III-
647a; of Temple, rending XIV-
503b
—RELIGIOUS XV-321C; 459b
Veile, mission X\T-5d; priory
XVI-71a
Veins, Hippocrates on I-458a;
Praxagoras on I-458b; valves
I-460b; V-745c; X-129d
Veirlov, Benedictines at XVI-lb
Veit, Aloys Konstantin, obstetrics
.\-141d
— Dorothea, marriage XIII-542a
— PHILIPP XV-322a; VI -5 10b;
VIII-611b; XIU-175C; and
Eichendorff V-364a; and Over-
beck XI-362b; and Steinle
XIV-285b
— I Truchsess of Pommersfelden,
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg II-
244b
— n of Wiirzburg, Prince-Bishop
of Bamberg II-244b
VEITH, JOHANN EMANUEL
XV-322d; 1 1- 131c; conversion
II-129b; and Gunther II-132a;
VII-87a; works II-lSlc
Veitmoser, Lutheran VIII-608a
Vejle, town r.-723d
Vejoz, tribe X-40d
Vela, Blasco Nunez de XI-733d
Velada, missionary VII-592d
Velamen, of widows XV-321C
Velarde, Jesuit, geodetic research
VI-452d
— Fernando, writer XIV-204b
Velars, pilgrimage IV-795b
Velasco, town, Texas XIV-545a
— Vicar Apostolic of Northern
Tong-king VII-778b
— Antoine, foundation X-197c
— Diego, Bishop of Orense XI-
295d
— Francisco de, martjT X-390d;
391b
— Jeronimo de. Bishop of Oviedo
XI-364b
— Pedro, and St. John of God
Vni-473a
—Juan, historian Xlll-61d;
XIV-2<Md
— Lopez de 1-4 16b
—Luis de, Imlian guide X-384d;
XIII-.50b; XV-455C
— Luis de, \'iceroy of Mexico X-
259c; XV-223a; and Martinez
XVI-60d
—Pedro VIII^73b
— Rodrigo de, Bishop of Palencia
.Xl-41Sb
Velasquez, Antonio Gonzales,
and Bayeu y Subias II-35Sa
— Diego, and CalatravaIII-150a
— Diego, captain, in Cuba IV-
559c
— de Cuellar, Juan, and St.
Ignatius VII-639b
— de Miranda, Alfonsa, Merceda-
rian X-197d
Velatio Nuptialis IX-705a
VELAZQUEZ, DLEGO ROD-
RIGUEZ DE SILVA Y XV-
323b; and Cano III - 251a;
and Carrefio III-377d; and
Cort6s IV -398b; and El
Greco XIV-628d; Hcrrera
the Elder VII-29.5b; Innocent
X (ill.) Vlll-facing 20; and
Las Casas III-397c; Montafie's
portrait X-520d; and Miuillo
X-644b; and Pacheco XI-
395c; and Ribera XIII-31b;
self-portrait (ill.) XV-324d;
Surrender of Breda (ill.) XIV-
facing ISO; and Titian XIV-
744c: tomb IX-518b; works.
Madrid IX-517C; and Zur-
bar:
XV-
70c
— Geronima X\'-32.3b
Velbruch, de. Bishop of Li^ge
lX-237b
Velde, Van de. .Sr, Van do Valde
Veldeke, Heinrich von. See
IW
Veleia Vlll-21Sa
Veles, exarch Vl-744a
Velesms, Peter. See Walsh, Peter
V«lez, Spain, captured VIII-17Sb
Velez de Escalante, Silvestre,
explorer XV-23Sd
Velicata, mission III-179C
Veligosti, See of I-445a
Velita, Giovanni, and St. Francis
,.( A^-isi IV-1S9C
Vella 1 79.".b
VeUetri (Velitrie), town VIII-
219c; battle (1482) XV-338b;
battle (1744) XI-346d; battle
(1849) X-6S6C; museum II-
685a
Velletri (Velitrae), Diocese of.
See Ostia and VeUetri
Velloso, Jose Mariano da Con-
cec;ao, botanist IX-660c
Vellum, on Bulls III-56d; manu-
scripts IX-615a: manuscripts.
Biblical IX-627b; and printing
IV-7S3a
— minuscules. Biblical manu-
scripts IX-632a
— uncials. Biblical manuscripts
IX-629b; 631a
Velly, Paul-Franjois, historian
vn-i20c
Velocity, Aristotle Xll-48a; Ben-
edetti XII-56a; Galileo VI-
343b; XII-56d; of light, Fou-
cault VI-156d; Fizeau VI-SSc;
Soto XII-56b; da Vinci XII-
56a
VelosiUo, Fernando XIII-788d
Velpeau, Alfred-Armand-Louise-
Marie, surgeon X-142a
Velser, Marcus I-84d
Velsius, Justus, and Slotanus
XIV-57C
Veltas, race XIV-49b
Veltberg, Conrad von. Bishop of
Osnabriick XI-341C
Veltwick V-3Gb
Velum, of widows XV-321C
Ven, Van den. .See Van den Ven
Venables, Robert, Jamaica VIII-
Venafro, Diocese of VIII-185b
Venaissin, Countship X-688c;
XII-132a; XIII-12a; XIV-
265a: XV-2S7d: and A\"ignon
II-159b; papal mint X-334d
Venantianus, Saint, Bishop of
Lodi IX-322d
Venantius, advocate VIII-422c
— and St. Honoratus VII-451a
— Prefect Apostolic of Caroline
Islands III-373a
— Bishop of Kruszwica XV-6Slb
— Saint, Bishop of Luni IX-436b
—Bishop of Smigaglia XIV-13d
— Saint, Bishop of Viviers XV-
493d
— Fortunatus. See Fortunatus
— See Wigand
Venard, Eusebius XIV-623d
— Jean - Theophane, Blessed.
See Th<iophane Vfnard, Blessed
Venationes lll-lOOa
Venator, Johannes. See Crotus,
Johann
Vence, Diocese of Xl^Sd; and
Grasse VI-622c
— Henri Francois de, Bible III-
379d; XV-372a
Vendee, La XII-180d; XIII-13b;
13c; Bernier II-509c; Laval
captured IX-45b; map VI-
facing 188; war of Lugon IX-
413c: war of. in Nantes X-682b
Vendekaabe VII-205b
Vendemiaire III-740C
Vendetta I-254C
Vendeville, and Cardinal Alien
I-322b: V-138C
Vendidad ll-152b; 152c; 153b;
IV-40Sb: cosmogony IV-408a
Vendita I1I-330C
Vendome, monastery II-602C:
III-191a
• — Cesare, Duke de, and Ardil-
hers XII-S.Sc
— Louis, Duke de, cardinal X-
600a
— Louis Joseph, Duke de, general
IX-372d; and Alberoni I-260a
— Mathieu de. .See Matthew of
Vendome
VenebU., abbr. I-23b
Venedai XlV-43c; 44b
Venegas, missionary, in Califor-
nia 1I-20IC
—Viceroy of Mexico X-565d;
XVI-4'5d
Venerabilem, Decree of Innocent
III VIII-14b
Venerable II-367d
Venerandus, Saint, martjT XV-
68b
— Saint, Bishop of Clermont 1\'-
.54a
Venerating the Martyrs in the
Catacombs, Association for I-
690d
Veneration of creatures. Ste
Dulia
Large type indicates titles of articles; other typcB, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
829
VENERATION OF GOD— VERCELLI
■Deration of God. See Adora-
tion; Latria; Worship
of Images. See Images, Ven-
of Mary. See H>-perdulia;
Mariolatry
■neravel Irmandade dos Cleri-
gos Pobres XII-121a
eneri'or Piolo, Abbot of San
Micbele III-20ob
enerius, Saint, hermit, oil ot
-Bishop of Marseilles IX-716a
-Bishop of Milan X-300C
-Bishop of Pola Xl-lSOb
enesection, Morgagm on a
eneti I VenetK , tribe VII-663b;
\I-3S6a:XIV-43d;44c
enetia. Sec Venice
enetian Embassy, Chapel, Lon-
don XV-593C
'enetians, in Asia Minor I-785b,
i^ C™sLde VIII-16a; m Italy
'ene"a'n'lc\ool, of art V-254a:
feneto. Marine de, Bible XV-
Aeneto, Paolo. See .Mbertini
^eneto CattoUco, periodical XI-
.Tenetoi, tribe XIV-44C
/enette, John of. See John of
Venette
/enetus, codice IX— la^a
/Inews; Paulus. See Paulus
ireDeur,"*Henry Lannoy. See
Hunter. Henry Lannoy
Venezia, Palazzo. Rome Xlll-
— Francis di. in TripoU XV-
Ve'nfziano. Dotnenico II-219f;
III-40Sa; and Piero da ban
rtepolcn. Xlll-tolc
•^3 lb- concordat (l»t).i).iv
204di XII-136b; Dominicans
XII-369a; Franciscans VI
298d-. map IV-facing 560; papal
representative XI-161d reU-
iSus orders XV-329b;rehgon3
orders suppressed X\-Mua,
iaSns 3£fll-399b; and State
— J^mmo?J*e XV-327d; education
-Je^apt ,XV- 327b^ Bar-
S^o^ m-uS; cll^^
XVI-35a; Caracas IU-328d;
Merida X-202a; St. Thom^ of
Guiana XIII-382C: Zulia XV-
—mlioru XV-328a; aborigines
I-llOa; III-348a; abongines.
lanmiaKe I -411c; boundary
IxSP! Vn-62d; XUI-231a;
XV-177b; and Colombia IV-
i23a; VI-606b; and Ecuador
V-279b; Germans W-oSIa.
Indians III-397d; M^somc
Council IX-770d; Ojeda XI-
2.30b; Republic I-41oQ
—Literature XIV-205d
—Religiom and Sectn: Jews
VIII-399C; statistics xiv-
Vengeance, and anger M89a; in
Census nl-530c; blood, He-
brews XIII -312c
Venial sin Se« Sin, venial
Veniaminof, Ivan, Orthodox
Bishop I^249c; M-7<2c; Bible
XV-374a; on Shamanism 1-
248c
VENICE XV-333d
\ri and Arrhitecture XV-
340a; Amadeo I-37.5d; Bellini.
Gentile II-U6d; Bellini, G.a-
como II-H6C; Bellini, Gi->-
vanni Il-llSa; Bembo II-
426b; Boccaccino ll-t)0(>a.
Bordone II-6S4C: Campagna
III-220b; Capraccio lll-37.3a;
Cicognara III-76Sd: Cima III-
772c; guilds VI I -72a; Messina
X-21fia; Meissonier X-lSla;
Pisano I-470a; Pordenone
Xil-2S0d; Raphael's sketch-
book XII-640d; Titian XIV-
742d; 743a; 744d: 745a; Ver
onese's work III-169d; Viva
-Bridge of Sighs (ill.) XV-337d
Canal (ill.) VIII-233d
-Church: Albertinl s mission 1-
283c; Blessed Ambrose ol
Sienna's mission I-388d; An-
nunciation I-543a; Bassis
tomb II-345a; I II -3 22b; and
Benedict XIV II-433d; Bes-
sarion's mission I I-52Sb; cen-
sorship of books III-o21b,
Christianity I-155a; churches
XV-334a; and Clement V
IV-20d; conclave (1799) IX-
357c; Corpus Christi convent
V-H2c; Crown of Thorns 1-
474a; In Ccena Domini vll-
718c; Jesuits I-295a; XIV ;86d;
103a; Mechitarists I-i39d;
Nails, Holy X-672d; nuncia-
ture XI-160d; XV-289a; patri-
archate I-6fl2b; VII-324d; XI-
552b; patriarchate, map vlll-
facing 244; Poor Clares XII-
233b; Rite XVI-4b; bt.
George's Abbey II-448a; St.
M^k^'s II-285C; XV-334a;
ambo I-382b; reredos I-366a.
vaulting V-262c; St. Theodore
of Amasea. Church of Xl\-
.573c; San Bamaba. Church of
II-303d; San Basso. Church of
II-303d; San Francesco di
Paolo, Church of IV-324d; San
Moise, Church of II-303d^an
Salvatore, Church of y-262c;
S. Maria dei Gcsuiti (ill.) XV-
338d; Santa Maria della Salute,
Church of II-303d; (ills.) V-
facing 100; VIII-233; Santa
Maria dell' Orto, Contarini 3
tomb IV-324b; Teu-
tonic Knights at XIV-541d;
Theatincs XIV-557c; Vatican
Archives XV-2S8a
—coin (ill.) Xl-facing lo2; coin-
age XI-154d; craft guild VII-
71c: commerce XV -3390.
doges' palace VI-678C; (ill.) V I-
— History I-fiClc; XV-335d; and
Alessio I-284c; and A exande.
VI 1-29 la; and Alexander
VIII I-29oc; and Antivari I-
582c; and .Austria .VIII-234a;
X-688C; and Brescia II-(60t),
and Bvzantine Empire lU-
llOd; 111b; XI-578b; andCat-
taro III-4.i7a; and Chalcia
III°5.59a; and Chios III-689c;
and Comacchio IV-151a; and
Crema IV-481b; and Crete VI-
654b; and Dalmat.a IV -511c;
e07d; Diet (1177) II-69&b;
Vin-232c; XIII-412C; XV-
212a; 337a; and Durazzo V-
209a; and Ferrara XIV-33a;
and Florence VI-107d; and
Franco-Gorman alliance VI
19Sd' and Gallipoli VI-367a;
and rifn.ia VI-419d; and Holy
S..' 1! 41Jd; vni-562b; and
HuHKarv II -214a; Ionian Isl-
ands Vlll-flld; League
(1163) V I -2.54c; IX--
3.39d; (149.5) VI-169d; and
Padua XI-386a; and Palras
XI-347C; and Paul III VIII-
233c; and Paul V IV-443d: XI-
582a; XIV-444c;Pe.saro. Gio-
vanni, tomb (ill.) XIV-
774a; 774b; and Ravenna
XII-^665b; and Sarsina XIII-
47Sd; and Tenedos XlV-SOOd;
and Tha.so8 XIV-.5.50c; and
Thessalonica XIV-633c; and
Tinin XIV-736b; and
Treviso XV-38d; and Turks I-
.5S2c; VII-2c; and Verona VI-
499a; an<l Viccnza XV-405b;
Visigoths XV-176d
-lace v'lll-729d; (ill.) VIII-
730d; manuscripts IX-619d;
Marciana Library I-394C; rned-
icine I— 1.59b; music, school
Vll-140a; treasury, crystal
va,se VII-»3.5a
—Queen of the Sea (Tintoretto)
VENI CREATOR SPIRITU3
X\'-34lb- I-.392a: at consecra-
tion of bishops IV-278d; cor-
nerstone XIV -303b; nuns
clothing XV-».59b; Pent<?cost
,W-015a; R,ihanus VII-UU2C;
Soissons ll-22tjc
Veni Domine XII-485C
Venilon, Bisliop of Sens XIII-
Venimbeni, Francis. See Francis
Veni Rademptor gentium I-393a
VENI SANCTE SPIRITUS ET
EMITTE CCELITUS XV-34 2a;
—SANCTE SPIRITUS REPLE
XV-342d , , .
Venissat, Cyprien, foundation
Xl-Ub ^ , T, . ,
Venite adoremus. Good I'rulay
VI-fi44a; in Little Office IX-
— eiultemus Domino Vlll-SOb
Venn, Henry, Evangelical leader
IX-400b
Vennole, Saint. See W inwallus
Venosa, town VIII-222C
—DIOCESE OF XV-342d; mon-
astery I-lOlb
Venosta Emilio Visconti, Marquis.
See Visconti Venosta, Emilio
IVIarquis . „ «■ i
— Raflaele. .Srf Venusti. Raffaele
Ventallot, \'iiar Apostolic of Fu-
Kicu Vlll -(i3.-.a
Vente, Henry Roulleaux de la,
pioneer priest X-410d; Xl-<)b
Ventidius, consul, and Pacorus
Ventimiglia, faniily_XIII-"7Ga
— missionary II-6S7b
—town (ill.) XV-343b
—DIOCESE OF XV -343a; XII7
77c; Church of S. Giovanni.
and George of the Roja (ill.)
XV-343C
— Francesco XIII-776b
Ventnor, Benedictine convent 11-
455b
Ventose III-740C
Ventricles, Galen I-l.iSc; Hero-
philus I-4.5.8b ^ ^ „
Ventron, Hermit of . See 1' ormet.
Brother Joseph .
Ventura, Angelus, Servite Xlll-
— d/raulica, GIOACCHINO
XV-343d; XIV-557d; portrait
XV-344a; Traditionalism XV-
13d
di Ser Giuliano, architect XV-
701a „. ,^ ,„
Venturi, Francesco, Bishop ot ban
Scvcro XIII-4.53C
— Giovanni Battista X-41.5a
Venturini, physi'um Xl;i">>;4d
VENTURING OF BERGAMO
XV-341b; Flapllants VMlOb
Ventus Morbidus XV -t..74d
Venus, deity. Apheka temple IX-
104d; Baalbek temple II- - -a;
Calvarv. temple VIl-42.)d;
Corinth, temple IV-3C4c; Jeru-
salem, temple VIII-3.Tia; Ro-
man temple XIII-171b; .fid;
Sorrento temple XIV - 151b.
Terracina temple XI V-518C
—in Art: birds V-249d; Bordone
II-fi,S4d; Botticelli II-709c;
Bronzino I-32.5d; Canoya III-
298d; Capitoline XIII-16od;
Cnidian mosaic XV -28 Id; ts-
quiline XIII-16.5d; Gegenbauer
VI-403d; Giorgione V1-5(j5D;
Giovanni da Bologna II-041C;
Gvonggosi VII-.561a; Marchesi
IX-643C; Melos IV-581b: X-
169d; Pichler, Giovanni Xll-
74c; Pichler, Luigi XII -/4d;
at Pozzuoli XII-33IC; Titian
XIV-744b; Velazquez XV-
— planet III-1.5Sd; XV-183d; in
astrolatrv Il-Slb; astrology II-
19a: 23a: XIV-.335c: Audif-
frcdi II-()9d: Cassini Ill-405d;
Galileo VI-343C: in Gnosticism
VI-.593d: Hell on Vn-212a; U'
Verrier on IX-20r.a: Lucifer
IX-410a; Pingr* on Xll-102c;
rotation II -27a: in Old Testa-
ment II-30b: 31b: li7d; do
Vino on XV-407a .
Venusti, Marccllo, artist Xlll-
— iStAFFAELE XV'-SJtc
Venustus, Saint, Bishop of Agde
Venuti, on Vatican collection
X\'-295a
Vera, Bishop of Tarragona XIV"-
459d
Vera, Fortino Hipolito, Bishop of
Cuernavaca IV-5B2d
— Giovanni, .\rchbishop of Saler-
no XIII-3U7d
Hyacinth, Bishop of Monte-
video X-539b: XV-231b
— Juan Domingo de, missionary
martyr X-3yib
—Pedro de, in Canaries III-244a
Veracity XV-77b
Vera Cruz, state X-250c; abori-
gines 1-4 lie
—Cruz, town XIV-794c; siege
(1847) II-377C
—CRUZ, DIOCESE OF XV-
344d; Bethlehemites II-.530a;
map X-facing 268
Veracruzano, periodical Xl-oo(a
Veraguas XII-140b
Verallo, Fabrizio, Bishop of ban
.^r-vcro XI11-453C
— Girolamo, cardinal and I rban
Veran (Veranius; Veranus) , Saint
XII-729b
. — son of St. Eucherius V -595a
—Saint, Bishop of CavaiUon
VI-37SC; X-180C
—Saint, Bishop of Vence VI-
270b: 39ec: XI-4Sd
Verandrye, Pierre Gaultier de
Varennes, Sieur de. See Laver-
endrve
Veranius. See Veran
Veranotius, Anton, Archbishop
of Gran VI-722C
Veranus. See Veran
Vera Paz, Cancer de Barbastro at
I1I-244C
VERAPOLY, ARCHDIOCESE
OF XV-345b: 41c; VI-003b:
IX-5S9a; Carmelites III-
369d; institutions XV-34od;
seminaries XIII-700a; statis-
tics VII-73()b
Veratti, Bartolommeo, editor XI-
683d: (■..S4C
Vera y Aragon, Alonso de. Gov-
ernor of Paraguay XI-470d
Verba XV-6.5b
Verbal Contract, Roman law IV-
333d „ .
Verband Katholischer Vereine
erwerbstatiger Frauen und
Madchen XV -B94a
Verberatori VI-90a
Verberie, council (752) \-57d;
XIV-3Sa ^ . ^ „
Verbert, Charles, Lazarist X-
HtiL'd; :!l"i3a
Verbeta XV frab
Verbickaja, Anastasia, author
VERBIEST,'^ FERDINAND XV-
34C,b;lll-rH:ib;Vl-4.12b;\ni-
633c; Xll TL'llb: a.-tronomical
instruniiuts .ill.l XV-34.c;and
Avril II-162d; and Buglio III--
40b- portrait XV-346b; and
Rrhall von Bell Xni-521d;S22c
— Theophile, Prf>-Vicar of Mon-
golia lll-i''7fib; fotmdation
Vll-)l'.7c; X-4s2b
Verbi vere substantivi I-134b
Verbourg, Saint. See Wcrburgh,
Saint , ^ ,
Verbiaken, Abbot of Tongerloo
XV-617b
Verbieck. See Becan
Verbriiggen, Henri Franfois,
scullitor XIIl-64l,b
Verbummentale VII r,33a;\ III-
R7d; XV- 5.5c
— SUPERNUM PRODIENS XV -
34Sa: VII-(503d; XIV-667a
Verceil, Pierre HI de. Bishop of
Digne IV-793C
Verceili, town X-299c: 299d;
inscription II-303a
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XV-348c;
XII -7Sd: St. Anthony of
Padua at I-556d: 557d; Atlo's
episcopate ll-62b; cathedral
(ill) XV-340d; council (10.50)
II-487C; IV-322C; V-52Id;
VIII-7x4d; I.othaire II II-62b;
manuscripts XV-348d; map
Vlll-facing 244; Visitation.
feast XV-4Sla
—Otto of. See Otto of Vcrcelh
—John of. Blessed. See John of
Vorc^lli
— Codex IV-.5S2a
—Gospel XV-292d
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
VERCELLONE— VERSIONS OF THE BIBLE
830
VERCELLONE, CARLO, exegete
XV-349C; II-302d; IV-SSb^
and Cozza-Luzi IV~464b: on
Dominicans XII-363d: Leon
Bible XV-ol9b; on Ontologism
XI-237C; Vulgate revision XV-
515c
Verchere, missionary, in China
III-671b: IX-747b
Verd, Raoul de. Bishop of Reims
Xn-72Sa
Verdad CatoUca, periodical VII-
155a
Verdade, periodical I\'-773a
VERDAGUER, JACINTO XV-
350a; XIV-201d; XV-40fic
— Pedro, Vicar Apostolic of
Brownsville III-4a
Verdale, shrine III-141C
Verdandiorden, temperance so-
ciety XIV-4S5b
Verde, Cape, discovered VII-
240b
Verdejo (Vergegium) XIV-452b
Verdelot, pilgrimage X-99b
Verden, massacre (783) III-613d;
XV-61Sb
—Diocese of IV-789c; VII-128b;
XIV-657a; Protestantism
XIV-650C; XV-557b
Verdet, missionary III-3c
VERDI, GIUSEPPE XV-350b;
"Mass" IX -306b; portrait
XV-350C
— Conservatory of Music, Milan
X-301d
Verdier, Vicar Apostolic of Tahiti
XIV-430b
— Mark, Abbot of Liessies IX-
238d
Verdiere, Jesuit, on Russia XIII-
253d
Verdon, Bertrand de, foundation
VII-4S4d
• — John, Bishop of Ferns VI-4Gb;
VIII-159d
— Michael, Bishop of Dunedin
V-191d; XI-41d
Verdonck, Rombout, and Rubens
XI 1 1-2 15a
Verdun, town, treaty (843) VI-
167b; 487a; IX-362c; XIII-
498b; XV-43a; 352b; Chur
III-743b; Helvetia XIV-35Sd;
Karinthia VIII-607C
—DIOCESE OF XV-350d; IV-
438c; IX-362d; XII-27Sa; an-
nals I-534b; cathedral (ill.)
XV-351; Council (947) III-
13c; XV-352b; French pos-
session IX-364b; XIII-500a;
Henry II III-628d; VII-75d;
Jesuits XIV-88C; leper houses
IX-1S2C; Jean de Lorraine's
episcopate 'VII-74c; map VI-
facing 188; Notre Dame d'-
Avioth XV-352b; Notre Dame
de Benolte Vaux XV-352b
—Nicolas de X-122b
Verdun - sur - Garonne, Pastour-
eaux XI-539d
Vendura, Joannes Franciscus,
Bishop of Chersonesus 111-
646c
Vere, Aubrey IV-763a
—Frances XI-102b
Vere, De. See De Vere
VERECUNDUS, Bishop of Junca
XV-352C: IX-30b
Veredeme, Saint, shrine XI-S3d
Vere dignum XII-384d
Veremundus, Saint, Bishop of
Ivrea VIII-258C
Verennes, Pierre Gaultier de.
Sec LavrTciidryc
Vere nullius, abbots. See Abbot
VerepiEUS, Simon, prayer-book
XII -351b; S.Wb
Veresaeff. Sec Sinidlvski, Vin-
Vere Sanctus XIII~433b
Veresmarti, Michael VIlI-97d
Verethragna II-153b
VERGANI, PAOLO XV-353a
Vergara, cmvcntion (18.39) XIV-
lS5d
— Francisco Ortiz de. Governor
of Paraguay XI-470d; and
Jibaros VII1-40.5C
— ^Jocfi Maria, writer XIV-
205d
Vergegium (Verdejo) XIV-4S2b
Vergenhans, Johannes, jurist
.\\'-83b
Verger, Rafael, and Dominicans
iri-179d
— R. J., Bishop of Linares IX-
2(i6a
Vergerio, Pier Paolo, apostate
\ll-474a; 702b; XII-707c;
XV-31a; on Luther lX-454b
—PIER PAOLO, humanist XV-
3.")3b
— Pier Paolo, Bishop of Capo
d"l9tria, philosopher XI-387C
Vergier, Henri-Auguste-Georges
du, Comte de la Rochejacque-
lein. See La Rochejacquelein
Vergil, poet. See \'irgil
— POLYDORE XV-353c; II-
348a; and Adrian of Castello
I-161a
Vergilius, name X-674b
—OF SALZBURG, SAINT XV-
3o3d; XIII-229C; 411c; 608a;
on antipodes I-582a; VI-449C;
in Carinthia VIII-607b; XIV-
318b
— See VirgiUua
Vergine addolorata, oratorio
(Scarlatti) XIlI-515d
Vergini, delle, monastery VIl-
2.s8a
Verginius Ruf us, Lucius, Procon-
sul of Upper Germany X-754a
Vergium (Urci) I-328a
Verhaag, L., missionary II-624b
Verhascht, Tobias, and Rubens
Xlll-21.5a
Verhaegen, P. J., Jesuit XIII-
3Ci3d: XlV-102b
— Theotime, Vicar Apostolic of
Southern Cape of Good Hope
IX-74SC
Verhoeven, Abraham, editor XI-
671a
Verhovai Egylet Vll-546c
Verianus, martyr XV-489a
Veridiana, Blessed, anchoress
XV-2e3b
Veridicus Henfildanus (Didy-
mus). See Stapleton, Thomas
Verily I-407C
Verimentanus, Annosus Fedelis.
See Flovd. John
Verina, empress I1I-99C; 100c;
XlII-180a; XV-20Sd
VERING, FRIEDRICH HEIN-
RICH XV-354b; IX-05d; XI-
680a; XII-23a
Verinopolis. See T'ranopolis
Verissa (Berissa) 11-49 Id
Verita, periodical, Philadelphia
VIII-205C
Verite, periodical, Canada XI-
672d
— Frangaise, periodical, Paris VI-
178d; 188a; X-291b
Verjus, pioneer priest X-784d
Ver Kamp, B., pioneer priest III-
775d
Verlaine, Paul, poet VI-203b
Verlinden, missionary III~676b
Vermand, See of X-115d; XII-
Vermandois, territory XII-2b
— Hugh, Count of, crusade IV-
,54r,b; \Il-Olb; and Urban II
XV-211b
— Louis de Bourbon, Comte de,
and Flcury Vl-104a
— Simon de, Bishop of Tournai
XIV~79,Sd
Vermehren, sculptor IV-732b
Vermigli, Peter Martyr V-37a:
X11-707C; and Bcza lll-198b;
and Cranmcr IX-767a; mar-
riage VI-303d; and Smith XIV-
59d; thalassography VI-451C
Vermiglioli, discovery XI-736b
Vermond, Matthieu Jacques de,
and Marie Antoinette IX-06.5d
Vermont, Collin de, painter XV-
230a
—STATE OF XV-354b; area
XV-3.54C; Church in Ill-81b;
VI-271a; XV-356b; climate
XV-3.54d; Constitution XV-
357b; divorce XV-357d; edu-
cation XV-356a: French Amer-
icans VI-273a; French Cana-
dians VI-272a; 273d; French
Societies VI-276b; history XV-
355b; legislation XV-357b;
legislature and judiciary XV-
35.5a: liquor laws XIV -49a;
XV-358a; marriage XV-357d;
oaths XV-357C; physical char-
acteristics XV-354C; popula-
tion XV-355a; resources aV-
354d; seal (ill.) XV-354c; seal
of confession Xin-682b; XI-
357d; slavery XV-169b; sta-
tistics XV-176b; transporta-
tion XV-356b; University XV-
356a
Vema, Andreo XIV-761b
—LA XV-338b; convent XV-
116b; St. Francis I-702b; VI-
224a; 226a; VIII-472b
Vemaccia, Ludovico della XV-
221d
Vemacla, name X-G74b
Vernacular, in Bible XIll-640a;
Poland Xll-191a; Reformers
XII-704a; Xni-67b; Tametsi
IV- Id
Vemay, Notre Dame de. See
Notre Dame de Vemay
Vemazza, Battista, writer VIll-
251a
— Ettore XV-35SC
— TOMMASINA XV-35SC
VERNE, JULES XV-35Sd; por-
trait XV-SfjSd
Vemeihl, Felix de XI-668C
Vemet, Emile - Jean - Horace,
painter lX-48d; "Leo XII"
(ill.) Vl-facing 88
— Felix V111-64C
—Horace IV-691C
Vemeuil, town, council (755)
XI1-722C; St. Genevieve, relic
of VI-414C
Vemias, Nicolo, physicist XII-
53b
Vemicle, pilgrim sign XII-94d;
97c
VERNIER, PIERRE XV-359a;
instrument named for IV-9c
Vernon, town. Temple Sisters at
XIV^99a
— Dame, Abbess of Mailing XVI-
60a
— Hall, Benedictines at I-439C
Verocze, See Virovititz
Verolet, See Julie V^rolet
VEROLI, DIOCESE OF XV-
3.59b
VERON, FRANCOIS XV-3.59d;
567d: prayer book XIl-353b
Verona, town, Italy, St. Anthony
of Padua at l-557d; Campagna
at III-220b; Can Grande I,
tomb of (ill.) XlV-773d;
Charlemagne captures I-155d;
III-612C
—congress (1822) VII - 399a;
Chateaubriand III-640c; Met-
temich X-246a
— Constantine at IV-296b; Dante
at IV-628d; Goths VII-461a;
Lombard League VI-254C:
manuscripts IX-619d; and
Milan X-299d; Novella at XI-
386b; painting, school of V-
787d; Urban III at XV-212b;
and Venice VI-499a; XV-338a;
Venice, League of IX-339d
—DIOCESE OF XV-360b
— cathedral XV-360b; Anerio at
I-475d; Torbido's works XIV-
780d
— churches XV-360b
—councils: (983) XV-683b
(1184) VII-260C; IX-412d;
XV-362b; (1276) XV-362b
— history XV-360d; missionary
college XII-230C; 230d; 231c;
45Sb; St. Joseph, .\rchconfra-
ternity of XI V-124c; S. Zenone,
Church of V-259C; scapular
XIlI-513d
■ — Giaconda da, architect XIII-
370d
— Giovanni da, wood carver XV-
701a; candelabrum (ill.) XV-
699c
— Guarino da. See Guarino da
— Institute of (Missionaries of).
See Sacred Heart, Sons of the
— Ratherius di XI-.506a
— Fedele, periodical, Italy XI-
6.><4b; XV-362b
Veronensis, collection III-284d
Veronese, Paolo. See Caliari,
Paolo
Veronia. See Verona
VERONICA, SAINT XV-362c;
in art, Wilhdm of Hcrle XV-
G23d: at Bazas Il-6S3c: Boi^
dcalix. legend of II-682b:
churclics XI-565a: 565d; house
(ill.) XV-362d: legend I-lllb;
marriage Xlll-lOOa; Office,
Milan Missal XV-363a; statue
XIII-372a; Veil of V-251b:
X-5Sla; XIV-123d; in Way
the Cross XV-569b; 570d
— de Binasco, Saint XV-363a
—GIULIANI, SAINT XV-363
III-320b; XII-2o4b; mystic
marriage IX-703b: stigma
XlV-295b
Veronique, Sister, martjT X^
G69b
VEROT, AUGUSTIN XV-363
Xlll-4SSb: XlV-332b; cons
cration 1I-231C; and papal h
falUbility XV-307C; at St. Ai
gustine VI-119a; at Vatica
Council XV-305b; 307a
Verovititz. .See Virovititz
Verplank, Gulian C. Vlll-137c
VERRAZANO, GIOVANNI D
XV-3(;4a; lll-392c; Vll-393i
Xl-2Ub; in Canada 111-231.
in Maine IX-345C; statue (ill
XV-3C4a
— Hieronimo da, map XV-364
Verreau, Germain XV-364C
VERREAU, HOSPICE
ANTHELME XV-364b
Verres, Bishop of Ombus XI
250d
— Caius, magistrate XIV-506d
Verreydt, F. T. L., missionar
Xll-320d
Verri, Alessandro XV-364d
— PIETRO XV-364C
Verrier, Jean le Xl-lOCd
VEROCCHIO, ANDREA DE
XV-364d; 340c; XlII-645<
"Baptism of Christ" (ill.) XV
442a; and Botticelli II-708<
characteristics XI— 400b; an
Credi IV-477a; David, statu
of (ill.) Xlll-f.icing 646; Fol
teguerri's portrait by XII
117b; portrait IV^77a; XV
365d
— Giuliano XV-364d
Verrolles, Emmanuel- Jean-Fran
tois, Vicar -Apostohc lX-5S6d
X-482a
Verroterie cloisonnee X-220d
Vers., abbr. I-26b
Versailles, Chateau of, Lebrun'
work IX-lOSb; Levau's wor
lX-205b: Mansard's work IX
609c; in Revolution XIll
10b
—DIOCESE OF XV-366a; cathe
dral (ill.) XV-366b; John XXI
XI-435a; map Vl-facing 188
Our Ladv of Charity, Conven
of Xll-7'l2c
— Pierre de. Bishop of Meau:
X-98C
—Treaty of (1756) Vin-612a
IX-664C; XIII-377a; Balearic
Islands II-222a; Saint-Piern
Xni-376b
— Museum, Halls of the Cru-
sades n'-.544a
Verse, in .Ambrosian Liturgy I-
401a; in Breriary II-773b; it
Greek Divine Office I-I06C
ropalic II-113a; of sequence
X1I-482C; of New Testament
V-629d; Trope XV-65b
Versecz, Orthodox Diocese of \'I-
75oa
Versiera I-215b
Version de Mens, controversy
lX-2n(ic
VERSIONS OF THE BIBLE
XV~367b; V-700c; .Elfric XV-
374d; Agricola XV-373b; Akh-
mimic XVI-80d; Aleutian XV-
374a; Algonquins I-312a; Am-
haric XV-36Sb; Aneitumese
XV-374a; Aniwa XV-374a;
Aquila XV-367b; Arabic 11-
793b; XV-369b; 369d; Armen-
ian I-738b; Vlll-176a; X-
21 Id; Xl-)05d; XV-36SC; Ar-
moric XV-373d; Arnaud XV-
372a; Arnauld XV-372b; Arn-
hcim XV-373a; Athias XV-
372d; .\ugU9ti XV-372d: Au-
thorized II-141d; VI-.5S7b;
XV-377a; Baltimore, inquiry
of ll-241b; BArilny XV-373c;
Biushmuric XV-36.Sb; Baaque
XV-371d; Bathorv XV-373b;
Battak XV-374a; St. Bede
XV-374d: Bedell XV-373c;
Bcclan XV-373a; Benga XV-
374a: Bengali XV-374a; Beno-
ist XV-372«: Beringor XV-
372c; Bernolftk XV-3t)9b: Bf-
ron XV-372a; Besse XV-372a;
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) ^ iUustratioos.
831
VERSIONS OF THE BIBLE— VESTMENTS
Bettlcheim XV-374b: Biblia
del Oso XV-371C; Bibliander
X V-371a; Bishop Lloyd's Bible
XV-373d; Bishops' Bible XV-
376d; for blind V-310b; Bo-
hairic XVI-2SC; 79b; Bohem-
ian I^V-Segc; XV-369b: Borrow
XV-374b; Bourass^ XV-372a;
Bowlev XV-374b: Braun XV-
372c; Brentano XV-372C; Bre-
ton XV-373d; Bruckner XV-
374c; Budev XV-369b; Burga-
delli XV-3()9b; Caddock XV-
371a; Cahen XV-372b; Caje-
tans III-147b; Calmet XV-
372a; Carey XV-374a; Car-
rieres XV-372a; Carton XV-
370d; Castalio XV-371a; 372b;
Celtic XV-373c: Celydd Sfau
XV-373d; Chaldaic XV-369c;
Charles V XV-371d; Cherville
XV-368b; Chinese XV-374a;
Church, attitude of V-441c;
Clariu3XV-370d;CoUetu3XV-
374c,Connellan XV-373c;Cop-
tic XV-368a;Corbin XV-372a
Cort XV-373a;Coverdale XV-
37(>b; Corellius XV-3 7 2d
Croatian XV -369b; CsipkSs
XV-373C; Cymric XV-373d
St. Cj-ril XV-369a; Czech XV-
369b; Dalmatian XV-369b
Dalmatin XV-369b; Danicic
XV-369b; Danish IV-725a
Da vies XV-373d; Dereser XV-
372c; Didacus de S. Maria XV-
374c; Dietenberger IV-7S8d;
XV-372c; Dominicans XII-
363c; Douay V-140b; IX-
727d; XV-377a: Durych XV-
369b: Dutch XV-373a; Eck
V-273a; Eg>-ptian XV-368a;
Eraser XV-372C: English II-
141d; V-141a; XV-374d; En-
zinas XV-371C; Etapies XV-
37Id: Ethiopic V-570b; XV-
36Sb; Faerraan XV-375a; Fa-
lasha XV-308b: Farget XV-
371d: Fayflmic XV-368b;
XVI-80d; Ferreira a Almeida
XV-371C: Ferrer XV-371C;
Figueiredo XV-371C; Finnish
XV-373b; Fisher XV-373b;
Flemish XV-373a; Florentini
XV-371b; Florin XV-373b;
F0S36 XV-372b; French XV-
371d; French Parisian XII-
363c; Frizon XV-372a; Fiichs
XV-373a; Galla XV-368b;
Geddie XV-374a; Genevan
XV-376d; Genoude XV-372a;
Georgian XV-368d; German
VI-477b; XV-372b; Gigli XV-
371b; Giona XV-371a; Gipsy
XV-374b; Glaire XV-372a:
Gosekcnius XV-373b; Gothic
VI-517a; XI-405d; XV-368b;
Greek XIV-527c; XV-367b;
Grusian XV-368d; Gryn«U3
XV-372d; GutzlafI XV-374b;
Haraneder XV-371d: Hebrew
Vn-175a; XV-369C; Heltai
XV-373C; Hetzer XV-372d;
Hindi XV-374b; Hindustani
XV-374b; Houbigant XV-
370d; Hungarian XV-373b:
Hurd XV-372b; Butter XV-
371a; lUyrian .XV-369b; Inglia
XV-374a; Irish XV-373C; Is-
tranin XV-369b; Italian XV-
371a; Jansenist XV-372b; Jan-
vier XV-372a; Japanese VIII-
30«a; Javanese XV-374C; St.
.lerome VIII-341C; XV-367d;
370a: Junius X\^-371a: Justin-
ian XV-370d: Kildi XV-373c:
Kalkar XV-37.3b; Karadzic
XV-369b; Kirolv XV-373c:
Kassich XV-.369b; Katanic
XV-369b: Kenrick II-2.3.3C;
Kralicki IV-.599C; Las.'.ar XV-
374a; Latin IX-2na; 23d; XV-
367d; Le Coat XV-373d; Le-
drain XV-372b; Le Gonidec
XV-373d: Ix! Gros XV-372a;
Le Mai.'itre XV-372b: Leo Juda
XV-371a: Licarrague XV-
37 Id; Liesveldt XV-373a;
Lindbcrg .KV-373b; Lindis-
farne Gospels XV-374d; Loch
XV-372C; Luther IX-4.54b;
XV-372d; Maceachain XV-
373d; Mac Hale XV-373c;
Machc XV-371d: Malermi
XV-37Ib; Malvenda XV-
370d; Marmochini XV-371b;
Marahman XV-374a: Martin,
David XV-372b; Martin,
Gregory I X-72Sb; Martini IX-
730b; XV-371b; Martyn .\V-
374b: Maximus of Kallipoli
XV-374C; Mesrob XV-368C;
Mexican .\V-374c: Mich-
aelis XV-372d; Moldenhauer
XV-372d; Montano XV-370d;
Morgan XV-373d; Morrison
XV-374b; Moses Williams'
Bible XV-373d: MUnster XV-
371a; Nardo XV-371b; Nicho-
las of Hereford XV-375d:
Nommensen XV-374a; Olive-
tan XV-372a; Osiander XV-
371a: Osterwald XV-372a;
Paguinua XV-370d; Parens
XV-372d: Paris Psalter XV-
374d; Parry XV-373d; Paton
XV-374a; Paul, Bishop of
Telia XV-369a: P^ri XV-374C;
Persian XV-370a: Peschitto
XV-369C: Philoxenus XV-
369a: Piscator XV-372d; Pol-
ish Xn-197a; XV-369a; Por-
tuguese XV-371C; Pratensis
XV-370d; Presles XV-371d;
Prochaska XV-369b; Pytlik
XV-369b: Quiroga XV-371C;
Reiachl XV-372C: Rellach XV-
372c; R6ly XV-371d; Revised
I-319b; II-142d; VI-587b:
Rej-na XV-371C; Rodriguez
XV-374C; Romany XV-374b:
Rosy XV-369b; Rushworth
XV-374d; Saaida La Gaon
XV-369d; Sachs XV-373a:
Sacy XV-372b; Sahidic XVI-
28c: 79c; Samaritan XV-370a;
Scandinavian XV-373a:
Schemtob, Isaac _ XV-371a:
Scherescheysky X V - 3 7 1 b :
Schreiber XV-374a; Schulze
XV-374b; Scio de S. Miguel
XV-371c: Scotch XV-373d:
Segond XV-372b: Septuagint
XV-367b; Ser\'ian XV-369b:
SevriSres VII-530b; Skaric
XV-369b; Slavonic IV-510d;
X-Seic; XIV-41C; Slovak
XV-369b: Spanish XV-371b;
Steichen XV-374C; Stryode
XV-373a; Swedish XIV-349C:
Sylvester XV-373b; Sym-
machua XIV-378d; XV-367c;
Syriac n-295a; IX-633a: XV-
369a: 369c; SzAnt6 XV-373C;
Takahashigoro XV-374C: Tar-
guma XV-369c: Tawna XV-
370a; Tavener XV-376c; in
textual criticiam IV-500a; The-
odotion XV-367a; Thomas
XV-373b: Torkos XV-373c;
Tremellius XV-371a; Tyndalo
XV-376b; Ulfilaa VI-517a;
IX-618a; XV-121a: 368c: Uni-
ted Rutheniana X V-369a ;
Usque XV-371C; Utenhove
XV-373a; Valentine XV-373b;
Vence XV-372a; Veneto XV-
371b; Veniaminoff XV-.374a;
Vespasian Psalter XV-375a;
Voglin XV-372d; Vulgate
VIII-341C: XV-369b: 370a;
Wakuset XV- 369a; Welsh XV-
373d: West Midland Psalter
XV-375b; West Saxon Gospels
XV-374d: Wette XV-372d;
Wingh XV-373a; Wujek XV-
369b; Wvclif V-41IC: XV -37.^d
VERSIONS OF THE BIBLE,
COPTIC ,\\l-7sd; 2sc: 29c;
XIV-.W3a; .W-lil.sa; rnticisni
IV-WOb; St. James, Epistle of
VIII-27.5d; St. Paul XIV-«30a
Verslagen, periodical. Holland
XI-681a
VERSTEGAN, RICHARD XV-
377b: at Antwerp I-.WOd; on
English succession XI-730C;
on Pant^nson XI-.542a: Praver
Book XII-3o3d; Primer XII-
353c; 420d; Rhymed Psalter
XIII-27b
Versus, Saint, traditional Bishop
of .■Vosia I-.592a
Vert, Claude de. Prior of Saint
Pierre IV-74a: on Canon of
Mass I-lOSd; on hosts VII-
491a; as liturgiat XIII-72b;
XIV-375a: on Tenebra' XIV-
.506b
— Raoul III-15a
Vertebrates, in cretaceous era V-
6b4b; Cuvier's claaaiflcation II-
374b; f..sHil.9 XI-412a; gill sya
I'.lc
Vert galant VII-227b
VERTIN, JOHN 377d; IX-690b;
and Mrak X-()25a
VERTOT, RENE-AUBERT XV-
37Sa
Vertou, monastery X-71b; found-
ed X-6S2a
Vertu, Prix de I-S9c
Vertue, Robert, architect XV-
59SC
Vertumnus, deity VI-154d
Vertus, Notre Dame des. See
Notre Dame des Vertus
VERUELA, monastery XV-378b;
XIV-452d; architecture VI-
678c; Jesuits at XIV-175d
Verulam, Lord. See Bacon, Fran-
Verulanium (St. Albans) I-252d
Verulus, Bishop of Rusicade
XIII-230b
Verus, Bishop of Tours XV-2b
— Saint, Bishop of Vienne VII-
27a
— Annius 1 1- 109a
— Marcus Annius. See Aurelius
Antoniua, Marcus
— Lucius, Roman Emperor II-
109b; on wife I-163d
Vervins, Treaty of I-729a; and
Clement VIII IV-27d
Vervitza. See Rosary
Verwora, Max II-571C; IX-241b
Verwyst, Chrysostom, mission-
ary III-690d
Very Reverend Father, title I-
139a
VESALinS, ANDREAS XV-
378d; 495a: I-459d; II-573a;
VIII-593C; X-129d: at Bo-
logna II-642d; and Caiua
III-144b; and Colombo IV-
125b; and Eustachius V-627a;
and Fallopio V-772a; and
Par# XI-47Sb; at Pisa Univer-
sitv XII-112b; portrait XV-
379a
Veselitskaja, Lydja, author XIII-
274c
Veseruntia, battle (524) IV-67C
Vesey, John, Bishop of Exeter
V-709a
Vesinet, Church of, Denis, Maur-
ice at XI-402b
Vesnianki, songs XIII-266a
Vesontio (Besanjon) II-525b:
battle X-734a
Vesoul, town, institutions II-
525d; shrine II-52od
Vesp., ahbr. I-26b
VESPASIAN, TITUS FLAVIUS
XV-379d; VI-98b: 154d;
XIII-292a: in Apocab-pae I-
598b: and astrology II-21a:
bust (ill.) XV-380a: and Car-
mel oracle III-353d; and Clem-
ens IV-14a; Coliseum IV-
101b; XIII-lTRa; Cremona
IV-483C; Elcutheropolis V-
380a: Emmaus V-40,5b; Flavia
XIII-771d; in Galilee VIII-
350c: Gerasa VI-i69b; Jewish
policy V-352C: Vni-389b;
XIII-176d: and Josephua
VIII-522C; in Palestine IX-
428b: Patara of XI-541b; and
Placidus XIV-552b; and St.
Sabinus ni-513d: Seven-
branch Candlestick XIII-741C;
and Tiberias XIV-716b; Tus-
culum villa VI-243b; and Vi-
tellius XV-4S7a
VESPASIANO DA BISTICCI
XV-3S0d
Vespasian Psalter XV-375a
Vesperffi V-73b
Vesperal I-577c; IX-300d: in
Dominican Rite Xni-76a
Vesperale I -356b
Vespermann, Maria VI-652c
VESPERS XV-3Sla: XI-219d;
XIV-445b; altar-cover I-350b;
altar-lamps I-354d; Ambro-
sian Rite I-397a; 399b; 399d;
antipendium I~354a: antiphon
I-57.5a; antiquity XV-382a;
Byzantine Rite IV-31.5a; can-
dles I-348a; III-247b; Celtic
Offlce III-497d: Circumcision,
feast of II-779d; commemora-
tions IV-15.5C; for dead III-
73c; XI-220b; 220d; De Pro-
fundis IV-738d: derivation of
word XV-381b; functions III-
53Sc: Galilean Rite Vl-360c;
3B0d; genuflexion VI-424d;
Good Friday VI-644d
— in Creek Church I- 106b: anti-
phons I-576b; Apolysis I-623c;
Apolytikion I-623d; Artoklasia
I-7S6C; idiomela I-474a: Pen-
tecost XV-615a
— hymna XV-382b: importance
XV-382C; Irvingite Church
VIII-175a: Kvrie Eleison
VIII-716a; lessons IX-198d;
Little Office IX-294d; London
Mission XV-594b; Lucerna-
rium XV-381d; Middle Ages
XV-382a; Miserere X-353a;
Mozarabic Rite X-617b; origin
XV-381b; Preaanctified, lit-
urgy of IV-319a; Psalms II-
769d; Sarum Use XIII^SOc;
sixth century XV-381a: stole
XIV-301C: Sunday attendance
XIV-336a; symbolism XV-
382b: time XV-381b; York
Use XV-735C
—MUSIC OF XV-382d; Aurora
Lucis Rutilat II-112b; Ave
Maris Stella II-149b; Ave Re-
gina II-149b; Magnificat III-
302a: IX-534b; O Antiphons
XI- 173b; Pange Lingua Glori-
oai XI-441d; Rosary hymna
XIII-188b; Salve Regina
XIII-409a: Sanctorum Meritis
XIII-429d; Stabat Mater
XIV-239C ; Tantum Ergo XIV-
44Sb; Urbs beata Jerusalem
XV-222C; Veni Creator Spir-
itua XV-341b; Vexilla Regis
XV-396a
—SICILIAN XV-384a; IV-552b;
VII-459C; VIII-232C; X-685d;
XI-419d; result XIII-776a;
XV-384C
—of Palermo V!I-5Sa
Vespertina. Set- \'cspera
Vespra,iKTio<lH:,l, Italy XI-685b
VESPUCCI, AMERIGO XV-
384c; VII-62b; America I-
412«; XV-386d; and Cosa IV-
402c; death IV-777b; letters
XV-386c: medal XV-387a:
and Ojeda XI-230a; portraita
XV -385; voyage, map I-
facing 410; Waldseemuller on
XV-531a
—Giovanni XV-386a
— Guido Antonio, ambassador
XV-.3S4d
— Nastagio XV-3S4C
—chapel, Klorincc VI-545d
Vesque, Michael, Bishop of
Ro.sciiu XI II 111 lb
Vessels, Liturgical, altar I-357b;
ama I-375c; amphorce I-439a:
ampulla) I-439d: chalice III-
56 Id; ciborium III-767a; con-
secration III-697C: cruet IV-
543a; dr'sccriitinn I-357c; dove
V-144d; for h..lv oils II-601b;
Maninilc Kite- 'XIII-83d; Or-
thodox Cliiirch 1V-316C; paten
XI-541C; Sixtua I, ordinance
of XIV-31b
Vessem, Arnold, martyr XIV-
776b
Vest., abbr. I-26b
Vesta, asteroid ll-2fid
—deity XIII-176d: XIV-495C
Vestal Virgin (ill.) VIII-(;09:
silence X 111-7908
Vestervig, See of. See Borglum
Vestia, martyr XIII-609C
Vestiarian Controversy XI 1-58 Ic
VESTIBULE XV-387C; of ceme-
tery in-505a; of church V-
746b: marriage ceremony XI-
70.5d
Vestina, litulua XIV--4,5d
Vestinians, tiilif Vlll-224b
Vestis talaris I\ 4 1Uc
Vestitor, Cosmas V-7.5b
Vestment of the Bl. Virgin Mary,
feast of .\-(;04d
Vestments, in Regalia XII-713C
—LITURGICAL X\-38Sa: "Ad-
monitic Synodalia" I-428d;
alb 1-25 lb: amice I-428b; An-
glican Church I-167b ; II-680b ;
ni-26b: XIII-92b: Armenian
Rite XIII-80b; bishop IV-
278b: blessing I-252b; XV-
391a; in burial III-72d: 76c:
78a; canon III-254b; chasuble
III-639b: cincture III-776a;
cope IV-351a; cross IV-S26b;
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
VESTI GIOVANNI— VICENTE
832
535b; dalmatic IV-60Sa; dea-
con IV-650a; deposition cere-
mony IV-738a; esirly Church
XV-388d; in East XV-38Sb
Durandus the Elder V-207c
embroidery V-251d; 2S4c
256b; lOOb; Gaudete Sunday
VI-394C; Good Friday VI-
644d; Greek Church XV-3.S9d;
gremiale VII-26b; (ill.) XV-
389d; 390a; Jewish XII-411d;
413a; XV-3S8c; pectoral XI-
600d; Lamaism XII-109C; in
Maronite Rite XIII~83d; for
Mas3 X-20d; in Middle Ages
XV-3S9b; mitre X-404d;
morse X-577d; mozetta X-
624b; origin I-2olc; III-630b;
XV-388c; Orthodox Church
IV-3I6b; pallium XI-427d;
Pentecost XV-615a; Pontifical
Mass XII-232d; XV-3SSc;
389d; pre-Carlovingian era
XV-388d; Protestant attitude
XV-390b; rationale XII-(i51c;
Requiem Mass XII-777d;
Rites. Congregation of XIII-
145a; ritualists XIII-91b; ro-
chet XIII-104b; sandals XIII-
434c; Sarum Use XIIH81b;
scapular XIII-50Sb; Stephen I
XIV-288b; stole XIV-301a;
surplice XIV-343d; Swedbh
Reformation XIV-349b; sym-
bolism XIV-375b; XV-391C;
392a; Svrian Rite. East XIV-
416b; Te Deum XIV-470b;
Uniat Church VI-746d ; Water-
ford cathedral XV-565d
Vesti Giovanni VII-487c
— Marcello, jurist VII-693b
— Ottaviano, jurist VII-G93b
Vestrymen, duties V-745a
Vesuna (Perigueux) XI-668b
Vesuvius, Mount, battle (553)
X-6S4d; XIII-434b; eruptions
III-408b; VIII-661d; X-683b;
XIV-746d; height VIII-213d;
(ill.) VIII-211; observatory
XI-431d
VESZPREM, DIOCESE OF XV-
392b; cathedral burned XV-
392c; Gisela's tomb XV-392C;
statistics XV-392d
Vetancurt, Augustin de, writer
VI-299d
Vetch, John, ophthalmologist X-
141b
Vetitum ecclesise VII-697a
Veto, Right of. See Exclusion
—ROYAL XV-392d; X-316a;
and Lanigan XVI-51C
—Act, Scotland VI-237d; XIII-
630a
Vetromile, Eugene, missionary
X-3Stid
Vetter, Aloise Rudolph, anato-
mist X-137d
VETTER, CONRAD XV-394c;
on St. George VI-454b; on
Pentateuch XI-654a
^Paul, theologian XV-84b
Vettius Epagathus, martyr VI-
395b
Vettones, tribe II-194a; XIV-
170a
Vettonia (Badojoz) II-194a
Vettori, Vittorio, poet IX-612d
— collection, Vatican Library
XV-29.)a
Vetuli, Niccolo dei. Bishop of
Viterbo, and Toscanella XV-
489b
Vetulonia, ancient town VII-39d;
swastika IV-518a
Vetureus XI-70Sb
Veturi, tribi' II-194a
Vetus Itala III-272d; XIII-722b
XV-307d; Apocalypse I-594d
Proverbs, Book of XII-506d
.Sec Itala Version
Vetusta ecclesia, Glastonbury
VI-.'i7flc
VeuiUot, Eugene VI-188a; XV-
yy.'id
—Francois VI-188a
— LOOTS XV-394d; XI-676a;
and Alzon Il-lOiic; classical
study IX-34C; and Donoso
Cortes V-132d; and Dupnnloup
V-202d; as editor VI-lS8a; on
education V-773a; and Gaume
VI-398d; and Gu^rangor VII-
59a; and Hello XVI-44C; on
Laurcntie IX-40b; and Monta-
lembcrt X-515b: and Napo-
leon III X-700a; portrait XV-
395c
Veuster, Joseph de. See Damien.
Father
VEXILLA REGIS PRODEDWT
XV-396a; IV-S31d; VII-437d;
XII-449a; authorship VI-
149d; XI-529b; Good Friday
VI-644c; interpretation XV-
396c; revision XV-396a
Venllum cinericium XII-44Sc
VEXIO, Ancient See of XVI-78d;
53d
Vey, Ludonic Jean, Vicar Apos-
tolic of Siam XIII-766d
Veyan, Bishop of Vich XV-406C
Veys, tribe IX-217a
Vezard, Anne X\'I-41c
—John XVI-41C
Vezelay Abbey I-259b; XIII-
719a; Galilee III-577a; St.
Maximinius I-23Sa; narthex
X-704d; VioUet le Due XV-
446d
—Assembly of (1146) IV-548a
Vezeretal (Dordogne), fossils V-
666b
Vezeronce. See Veseruntia
Vezian, Saint. See Vidianus
VEZZOSI, ANTONIO FRAN-
CESCO XV-397a; on Grego-
rian antiphonarv I-5S0b; on
Theatines XIV-537d
V. F., abbr. I-26b
V. G., abbr. I-26b
V. H., abbr. I -27b
Via Alessandrina, Rome I-290a
— Appia, catacombs III-41Sb;
419d: cemeteries III - 514a;
terminal II-787d
— Ardeatina, catacomb III-41Sd;
419d: 505a; cemeteries III-
513b
— Aurelia, Rome, cemeteries III-
512c; martyrs of II-329b; XIV-
564c; Pancratius, grave of X-
751c: Sts. Processus and Mar-
tinan. tombs of XII-449b
Viability, and abortion I-46d
Via causalitatis I-450a
— Crucis. See Way of the Cross
Viadana, Ludovico Grossi da X-
657c
— of Mantua, and Agazzari I-
206b
Via dell' Anima, Rome XIII-
177a
VIADER, JOSE, missionary XV-
397a; and M.agin Catali IX-
530c; XV-397b
Viadero, Francisco, and Segovia
cathedral XIII-686a
Via di Camera. See Apostolic
Camera
— di Cancelleria, and Bulls III-
57c
— di Cura, and Bulls III-57d
— Dolorosa, Jerusalem XV- 569c;
reproduction of XV-570a; .See
Wav of the Cross
— Egnatia, remains III-9Sa
— Egnatiana, Achrida on I-103c;
in Albania I-253c
— Flaminia, catacomb III-419d;
Rome, cemeteries III-5I7C
Vial, fitienne, priest IX-3S3b
Via Labricana, catacombs VI-
163b; III-419d; of blood am-
pullfE I-440b; cemeteries III-
514d
Vialard, Emilie de, foundation
VIII .".isb
Vialart de Herse, Felix III, Biah-
of Chaloiis. and Jansenism I-
94d; VIII-289d; XV-128C
— Latina, Rome nl-314d
Viale, Antonio, Bishop of Savona
XIII-490b
— Vicenzo, Bishop of Savona
Xlll-lflOb
— Prela,Michele, cardinal. Arch-
bishop of Bologna II-640b;
Aititrmii concordat II- 130b;
IV-21i4b; and Thun XIV-712b
Viall, Emery 11 413d
—Leah Cooper 1 1-4 1.3d
Vials, Seven, in Apocalypse I-
.597a
Via Matris XIII-737a
—Media XI-.372b; Newman's
X-796b; XIII -532c; Puscv
XII-.5S.3b
Viana, Dominican convent II-
31.5a
Viance, Saint. See Vincentianus,
St.
Viancino, Gmlo Cesare, Bishop
of Biella II-560a
Via negationis I-450a
Vianello, Girolamo, letter XV-
3Sl)C
Vianiomina (Vienna) XV-417a
Vianney, Jean - Baptiste - Marie.
See Jean-Baptiste-Marie Vian-
nv. Bl.
— Matthieu VIII-326d
— Peter, priest, in New Jersey
X-780a
Via Nomentana, Rome III-515c;
St. Agnes's grave I-214a; basil-
ica VII-434b; catacomb III-
419d; 427b; St. Emerentiana,
grave of V-401C
— Ostiensis, Apostles, relics of
I-641c; catacomb III-418d:
419d; XIV-564C; Rome, ceme-
teries III-513a
— Portuensis XI-346b : catacomb
III-418C; 420a; cemeteries III-
512d
Viard, Brother, founder XV-261d
— PhUip Joseph, Bishop of Well-
ington IX-751b; XI-41d; XV-
580a; 5S0c
Via remotionis I-450a
— Ripetta, Rome XIII-176b
Viart, PhUippot, and Rouen Ca-
thedral XIII-210C
Via Sacra XV-569c; shrine of
XI-752a
— Salaria, Rome, discovery III-
706a; Bosio II-693c; catacomb
III-418d; 419b; 552b; VII-
665c
— Salaria Nova, catacombs III-
419d: cemeteries III-516a
— Salaria Vetus, catacomb III-
419d; II-329d; Rome, ceme-
teries III-517b
— Segreta, in Bulls III-57d
— Sistina IV-441C
— Tiburtina, c-itacombs III-419d;
cemeteries III-51.5b
Viatics. See Viatitchi
VIATICUM XV-397b; adminis-
tration of IV-661C; ceremonies
XV-398a; to children XII-
590c; figurative meaning XV-
397c; humeral veil VII-542d;
leavened bread I-350a; minis-
ter XV-397d; parish churches
XI-503a; pastors, rights of XI-
S38b; patron II-2S5b; prayers
XV-398d; preparation XV-
398c; reservation of XII-7S4b;
rites XV-39Sc; species XV-
398b; subject XV-398a; sub-
stitute for II-465d; IV-649d
Viatitchi (Viatics), tribe XIII-
23.3c: 24:3b: 243d
VIATOR, CLERICS OF SAINT
XV-399d: XII - 75Sa; rules
XV-401a; statistics XV-400C
—Saint, lector XI-319a; XV-
399d
Viatorians. See Viator, Clerics
of St.
Viatre, Saint. See Viator
Viaud, Saint. .See Vitalis
— Jean-Marie, martyr III-^)71c:
IX-74Sb
Via Zannetti, Florence XVI-63d
Viazemski, A., prince, critic XIII-
272c
Vibergae. .See Viborg
Vibia, Judgment of, fresco I-485a
Vibiana, Saint. See Bibiana
Viborg, town. Denmark, Catholic
population IV-723d
—Lutheran diocese IV-723C
—ANCIENT SEE OF XVI-81b;
lie: IV-724C; 70c
Vibration, discoveries of Young
XII-65b
Vic, town, France, college IX-51a;
monastery IX-364b
— Casimir, ^'ica^ .-Vpostolic of
Ki:ing-si III-fi78a: VIII-634d
—Claude de X-540b
VICAR XV-lOla; and censure
III-.i30d: congnia IV-251C
• — Papal, cardinal bishops called
XlV-324d; King of Hungary
XIV-372a
—powers XV-4nib; rural, estab-
lished by St. Charles I-Cflsc
—APOSTOLIC XV-tOlc: VII-
32.'>b; as administrator I-143b;
bigamists, dispensation of II-
.564b; dispensation, power of
Large type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
V-44a ; legates nati as IX- 1 19a;
military III-581c: powers XV-
401c; and prefect Apostolic
XII-386c; and Propaganda
III-525C: at provincial councils
XII-51.5d: right I-658a
-CAPITULAR XV-401d; as ad-
ministrator I-143d; appeals
from I-654b; appointment I-
692a: approbation by I-657b;
assessor forbidden I-SOOa; and
censures III-531d; cessation of
office XV-402b; constitution
XV-402a: dispensation, power
of V-42b; 44a; 44c; election
III-584b; XII-517a: excardi-
nation letters VII-705a; facul-
ties XV-402a; Greek Church
VI-741C; in hierarchy VII-
325b: qualification V - 74a;
synods, convocation of XIV-
3'8Sb
— Forane. .See Dean, rural
VICAR - GENERAL XV -402c;
and abdication 1-3 lb; as ad-
ministrator I-143b: age for
I-207d; Alsace-Lorraine I-
342b; in Anglican Church VII-
325d; appeal from I-654a; IV-
697a; approbation by I-657b;
archbishop judges II-5S7a: and
archdeacon I-694a; case of
death III-5S4a; cardinal vicar
XVI-18c; censures III-530d;
531d; and confraternities I-
693a; dimissorial letters IV-
797c; dispensing power V-42a;
44a; 44c: duties IV-79Sd; Eng-
lish-speaking countries, address
I-139d: French-speaking coun-
tries, address I-139a: in hier-
archy VII-325a; and indul-
gences VII-784b; institution,
right of VIII-65d: as judge
VIII-546d; jurisdiction XV-
402d; 403b: marriage ceremony
IV-3b; military, in Spain HI-
SS lb; office, loss of XV-248d;
origin XV-402C; power XV-
403a: qualification V-74a:
XV-102d ;removability I-437b;
Spanish I-139b; stipends. Ger-
many I-343a; synods, convoca-
tion of XIV-388b: title I-138d;
in United States, first I-326b;
visitation, right of XV-4S0a
Vicari, Ferdinand, Camillian
XIII-513a
—HERMANN VON, Archbishop
of Freiburg XV-403b: II-196C;
VI-267b; VII-364d; VIII-
285a: and Andlaw I-46Sb: and
Buss III-88b : and von Ketteler
VIII-630b: andPreciousBlood,
Sisters XII-37.5a
VICARIATE APOSTOLIC XVI-
82a: XII-386b: administrators
I-143C: and Propaganda XII-
45Sa
Vicarious satisfaction, use of term
X-119b
Vicarius Urbis. .See Cardinal
Vicar
VICAR OF CHRIST XV-403d
—of God X\~!03d
— of Rome, ^'t>' Cardinal Vicar
—of St. Peter XV-403d
— of the Apostolic See XV-403d
Vicar perpetual, of religious V-
435c
VICE XV-l03d: in Confucian
system n'-225d: and habit
Vll-mic: moral theology
XIV-602b: 606a: Platonic the-
ory XII-161C; and population
XII-277b; Socrates, theorj- of
XV-473b; Thomistic leaching
XIV-667d: and tolerance XIV-
763c: 764a: Zoroastrian teach-
ing II-l5.'>d: See Sin
Vice-Camerlengo I-138c; 633b;
III-2l7b
Vicedominus III-217a; XI-214C
Vicegerent III-342c; XV-401b:
XVI- ISC
VICELINUS, SAINT, Bishop of
Oldenburg XV-404a; X-lOSa;
andHelmold VII-212b; LObeck
X-iasa
Vicente, Bishop of Oporto XI-
261a
-Bishop of Segovia XIII-6S5b
—GIL, dramatist XV-404b; XII-
30Sb: auto sacramentales II-
14.3b
-Joao, Bishop of Vizeu XV-496d
833
Vicenza, town, arch. Pailadio XI-
424a; Communal library XV-
40oa; hospital for incurables
III-145a: in Lombard LeaKue
VI-254C; and Padua XI-3SGa;
sack of 0237) XV-IOob; and
Verona XV-36 lb
—DIOCESE OF, in Italy XV-
404d; cathedral (ill.) XV-405d;
Crown. Church of the. relics
II-.315b; Montagna X-olld;
statistics XV-405d
^Giovanni de, Dominican. See
John nf Vicenza
— John de. Bishop of Lamego,
founds Portuguese Boni Hom-
ines II-073C
Vice-PostuJator, for beatification
II-367C
Vice-President, in the United
States XV- 164c
Vic. For., abbr. I-26b
Vicfrid, Bishop of Verdun, foun-
dation X\"-352a
Vich, town (.\nsona) III-12.Sc
—DIOCESE OF, in Spain XV-
40od: XIV-174a: cathedral,
architecture XV-40GC; (map)
XlV-facing 200; religious com-
munities III-429d; sacerdotal
confraternity XII-420C
VicinismII-33a
Vicinus, Saint, Bishop of Sarsina
XIII-47Sd
Vicksburg, battle. 1.S63 XV-172b
Vico, family. Rome XIII-168c;
and Viterbo XV-488b
— Antonio, cardinal XVI-lSa
— Antony de, missionary IX-519d
— Bressano di X-47.Sb
— Faziola di XV-lSsb
—FRANCESCO DE, .astronomer
XV-10f)d; .and Sccchi XIII-
«li9a; ami .■^estini XIII-73Sa
— Giambattista, Werner's work
II-131d; VIII-2.51C
— Gian Sciarra di XV-J.SSc
— Giovanni di VI-.i.5Sd; XV-4,S8b
— Ludovicus, Humanist IX-327C
Vico Equense, diocese XlV-l.ild
Vicomercato, Stefanardo de, writ-
r r Xll-36iib
Vicq d'Azy, anatomist X-132d
Victim, altar-bread I-3.50b; in
.-^arrifice of Cross XIII-407c;
;il7a
VICTIM.E PASCHALI LADDES
XV-407b; V-22')d; XII-4S4b:
dancing V-227c; Wipo XV-
fieoc
Victoires, Notre-Dame-des. See
Xotre-Dame-des-Victoires
Victor, Saint, martyr. Feltre II-
424c
—Saint, mart\T, Marseilles III-
404b
—Saint, martjT, Milan X-300c;
.'Rile
—Saint, martyr. Spain VI-366a;
37sc; XIV-177b
-I, SAINT, Pope XV-408a:
XII-2ri3c; 27.3a; in Ambrosian
canon I-lOld; and Asian
Churches I -6 1 2a: Uacchylus
H-189d: Do aleatorihus IV-
5S9a; VI-376a; XV-409b; Eaa-
ter controyersy V-228b; XV-
408c; and Irenieus of Lyons
IX-1.52b: XII-220a; 7S4b;
XIV^77c; Latin in liturR,- IX-
792d; Latin writings IX -20a;
and Polycrates X-166c; .■.21b;
and Quartodecimans VIII-
130d; Scottish mis.'.ion XIII-
Cl.id: suprcmacv XII-204d
VICTOR n (GEBHARDi Pope
XV-4i»b; V-.'ii',id; XII-274a;
as Bishop of KichstHiit VI-
792a; and H.igh tlic Great
VII-.i21d; 'ill. I XV-l()<lc
— HI (DAUFARi, BLESSED,
Pope XV-41()b; XN.Wc; XII-
270d; 27U; XV-410d; at
Capua III-319d; Constantino
Afriranus IV-295C: election,
papal XV-4 11a: expulsion VII-
64a: Gregory VII VI-792d:
investitures VIII-86d; Matilda
of Canossa X-.^Ob; mosaics X-
.587d; Monte Cawino X-.527c;
XI-.39Sa: and Ostionsis XI-
347a; Otho of Lagerv- XV-210b
— rV (OCTAVrOS), antlpope
XV-411d; I-287b: 449a; 382b:
II-«98a; XII-274a: Besancon.
council of II-525d; France
XII-726a; Frederick Barbar-
ossa VI-254b; Gerhoh of Reich-
ersberg VI-472b; Ghibellines
VII-o7b; Xni-412c; ordina-
tions IX- 17d; statue XV-2Sld;
triumvirate X 1 1 1- 167a
—IV (GREGORIO CONTI),
antipope XV -41 Id; submis-
sion I-447d; VIH-12d
— abbot, and Theodosius II V-
492b
— Donatist anti-pope XI-2G2b
—lector V-124d
— son of Romanes. Coptic manu-
script XVI-29b
— Bishop of Cartenna, and Gen-
seric XV-268d
— Bishop of Carthage III-387d;
and Theodore X-506b
— Bishop of Mactaris IX-509C
— Bishop of Mater X— 41c
— Saint, Bishop of Xovara XI-
134d
—Bishop of Palermo XI-420b
—Saint, Bishop of Piacenza XII-
70c
— Bishop of Rusicade V-122c;
XIII-230b
— Bishop of Thacia Montana
XIV-553a
—Bishop of Thibaris XIV-634d
—Bishop of Thurburbo Minus
XIV-710a
—Bishop of Tlencen XI- 266c
VICTOR, Bishop of Tunnunum
XV-412b; as chronicler VII-
374c; VIII-t70b
—Bishop of Turin X-Slb
— Bishop of Vita. See Victor
Vit^nsis
— Canons Regular of Saint. See
Canons Reuular
— Claudius Marius IX-2.5C
— Sister Mary, pioneer Alaskan
mi.ssionary I-250b
— Vicentius, and St. Augustine
VIII-,551a
— Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
XII-76d
— Amadeus 11, King of Sardinia
I\-30b; X-fiS6b; XI-420a:
XIII-176a; 493b; 775d; 776c:
and Benedict XIII II-432a:
and Church XII-77c; code
VIII-236C: France, alliance
against XII-77a: Gotti XV-
42b: Maffei XVI-.5Sd: and
Turin University X\-9.=.a
— Amadeus HI, King of Sardinia
X~687d; XII-77a: Xin-476a
. — Emmanuel I, King of Sardinia
IX-667a; XII-77a; XIII-
476b; resigns III-331a; and
Taparelli XIV-449a
— Emmanuel n. King of Italy
and Sardinia XII-7,8c; XIII-
476c: 493c: XIV-2G7b; 266b:
and Beaulieu, Lcroy XVI-52d:
Gioberti VI-562d; and Mas-
saia X-29c; monument. Rome
XIII-175d: Moreno. Garcia
VI-381C: Napoleon III X-
701b: Pius IX VII-48C: XII-
13.5c: subjection to. oath of
XII-7S6d: tomb in .S. Maria ad
MartvTcs XIII-]70b
— Emmanuel HI, King of Italy
and Sardinia, policy in Tripoli
XV-.59d
— Emmanuel Bridge, Rome
XIII- 17.5b
— Emmanuel Mountains, New
Guinea X-783d
Victoria, Saint, inscription XII-
736a; patronage, United States
XI-565b: at Perpignan XI-
700c; relics of, m Toulouse
XIV-797a
—town, .\ustralia II-119d
— Church ; anticleriralism II-
llSb: in Diocese of Melbourne
X-I.5.5a; statistics, educational
(1897) II-118a: statistics, re-
ligious n-117b; 118a
— History, aborigines II-119a:
colonv ll-11.3d: gold discovery'
II-I17a: population II-lMa:
Port Philip district II-117a:
settlement II-114d
—DIOCESE OF, in British Co-
lumbia XV-112c; II-792a;
792c: 267d: Church in II-117a;
Demers IV-70()C
— Educatinn: .•Academy II-793a;
college III-240c: College, Lou-
vain I-42.5a: schools Xni-.57Ib
— Seghers I-2.50c: XIII-«82d;
statistics lll-238b; XV-413a
— ship, in Magellan's expedition
IX-527b
— Sister of St. Anatolia I-4o7b
—Texas, Church XIII-425b;
XIV-54Sd
— Diego, founds Spanish Con-
fraternit^■ of the Most Holy
Name of God X-673b
— Francisco de. Bishop of Tu-
cum4n XII-(i89b
— Francisco Jose de Figueredo y.
See Figueredo .v Victoria
— Francis de. .See Francis of
Vittoria
— ^Johannes de. Sec John of Vic-
tring
— Alexandrina, Queen of Great
Britain and Ireland, code of
st.atues. Cambridge University
III-213C: Dunfermh]ie Abbey
V-192b; English hierarchy,
restoration of X^'-672d: and
Kingston VII-359d; and Mas-
saia I-77d: Roman Catholic
Oath abolished XIII-12ob;
and Thompson Xn'-704c
—Bridge, town, British Colum-
bia III-392b; equal suffrage
XV-692d: Fort Camosum
XIV-142a: governor of, selec-
tion of New Zealand capital
XV-580b; institutions II-792d;
trading-post established XV-
525c
— College, Toronto, Ontario XI-
256c
— Memorial, London XIII-
647a
Victorian, Saint, and Gaudiosus
VI-395a: Limoges, veneration
IX-264C
— Saint, pilgrim XII-94d
— Donatist, at Carthage Confer-
ence XIV-634d
—Abbot of Asana XIV-178b;
459d
— Bishop of Musti X-6,59a
Victorianus, name X-674b: See
Victorian
Victoria Nyanza, l.ike I-77c
— NYANZA, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF NORTHERN XV-
413a; stritiatirs XV-llSb
—NYANZA, VICARIATE APOS-
TOLIC OF SOUTHERN XV-
413c: IV-236b: statistics XV-
413d; map I-facing 180
— of Baden, Queen of Sweden
XIV-34Sa
—Peak, British Columbia III-
227c
— Regia, periodical Xll—loOd
Victoriatus, coin XI-1.53d
Victorica, town, Patagonia XI-
540d
Victoricus, Saint, martyr IX-
I75b
—Bishop of Thabraca XIV-552d
Victoriensis, Johannes. See John
of Victring
Victorin, Brother, death IX-74.Sa
VICTORINUS, SAINT, ecclesias-
tical writer XV-414a; VI- 163c
— lector V-122b
— martyr of Albano I-25(}b
— pagan priest, conversion IV-
53d
— Abbot of Asana. .See Victorian
— Bishop of Assisi. martyr I-801b
— Bishop of Como IV- 184a
—Bishop of Lares IX-.3c
— Bishop of Leptis Magna IX-
185d
— Bishop of Petovia, martjT II-
121d
—Bishop of Usilla XV-235a
— Afer, .See Victorinus Cains
.Marius
— CAIUS MARIUS, rhetorician
and theologian XV-414b: and
St. Augustine II-.8.5d: IX-
.595d; on justification VIII-
574b; and Latin literature
IX-25b: on papal authority
XIII -.531c: and St. Victor
inus XV-414a; and Victor of
Captm refutes XV-414d
— Marius. See Victorinus, Caius
Marius
— of Pettau, Millenarian IX-
649b; X-3n9b
Victorius, Marianus, Bishop of
Rieri XIII-.54b
— Petrus, philologist XV-634a
VICENZA— VIEIRA
— of Aquitaine, cycle III-494b;
VI-360C
Victor le Bouthillei, Bishop of
Tours XV-2C
— of Antioch, on extreme unction
V-721d: on Gospel ol St. Mark
IX-677d
—OF CAPUA, bishop, writer
XV-414d; liturgical lessons
IX-195b
— of Mouzon, Saint, at Reims
XII-729b
Victor of Saint Hugo, on precen-
tors XII-372a
— of Saint Mary, \'icar Apostolic
of Bombay II-fl44d
— of Samsuricum, fossor, trial
VI-155C
—of Soleure IX-42a: XV-230b
— of Vita. See. Victor Vitensis
— VITENSIS, SAINT XV-415a;
XI-125b; and Latin literature
IX-21a: 25b: and Longinus
XII-224a: on miracles X-346a;
on Sanctus XIII-132C
Victory, altar of, Rome I-386b:
cross of, Aachen IV-525C; Cy-
bele and temple of XI-742b;
in Manichtean cosmogony IX—
593a; at Tarantum XIV-450d;
St. Sulpice, Church of XI-
486a; in war XV-549d
— Our Lady of, archconf raternity,
Paris XIV-125a
^Our Lady of, church, Ingolstadt
VII-43nc
— Our Lady of, pilgrimage VIII-
700d
— Our Lady of, society VII-41Sd
—OUR LADY OF, FEAST OF
XV-415b
Victricius, Saint, Bishop of Rouen
VI-396b: XIII-209b; and In-
nocent I IV-449a: Vlll-llb:
mission III-493d; St. Vitalia,
relics XV-486b
Victring, John of. See John of
Victring
Victurius, Bishop of Le Mans IX-
14.3c
Vicus, ancient term VI-59c
— (Vieil-St-Remy), church X-
3o0c
— Ausonensis (Vich) XV^OSd
— Patrici, Home IV-55a
Viczay, Michael, Count, coina V-
Vid.', abbr. I-26b
VIDA, MARCO GIROLAMO,
humanist XV-415c: IX-164a;
and lyrical poetry IX-29d:
writings IX-31C
■ — Sebastian Monteiro da. Arch-
bishop of Sao Salvador de
Bahia de Todos 08 Santos
XIII^66a
Vida aquam I-793a: at Paschal-
tide XI-.517b
Vidago, Portugal XII-298a
Vidal, Amaud, and floral games,
Toulou.se XIV-797d
— Auguste X-142a; on morality
XIII-60:ia
— Jacques, missionary VIII-712b
—J. B., on immuration VIII-33d
— Juan Comes y. See Comes y
Vidal. Juan
— Jtilian, Vicar Apostolic of Fiji
A VI— 40b; in .Solomon Islands
XIV-13Sd
Vidalin, Jon, poet VI I -6 I9b
Vidal V. Girard, ca.se III-591a
Vide Poche. See Carondelet
Vidi, Vidio, scientist, at Pisa Uni-
versitv XII-I12b
Vidianus, Saint XIV-797d
Vidigueira, and Vasco da Gama
Vl-:i74c
Vidman, Adam, missionary XI-
44.-.b
Vidone, Lomello, Blessed, Bishop
of Savona XIII-490a
Vidskild, Abbey of Viborg XVI-
82a
Viduate, in early Church XV-
691c
Vidularia, fragment discovered
IX-.53sb
Vie catholique, jieriodical X-421a
— diocesaine, periodical, Mechlin
X-10.5b; XI-671C
Viedma, town. Patagonia XI-
540d
VIEIRA, ANTONIO, missionari-,
orator XV-415d: XIV-88b:
and Inquisition XII-304a; and
XVI.-53
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
VIEIRA— VIGNALI
Portuguese literature XII-
309c
Vieira, Damasus de Abreu, at
Bahia XIII-166b
— Joaquim Jose, Bishop of For-
taleza VI-U5d
— Lopes, poet XII-310d
— e Brito, Francisco Jose de.
Bishop of Lainego VIII-762a
Viel, Bernard, in Louisiana XI-
8b
— NICOLAS, pioneer missionarv
XV-416d; X-378C; XIII-
563a; death III-232a;VI-301d;
X-548a: XIII-324d: and Hu-
rons VII-577a
— Ventura Blanco, jurist, and
Santiago University, Chile
XIII-462b
Vielle X-6o7a
— Abbe, at La ChSnaie VIII-
762c
— Lorette, Notre-Dame de la,
Indian village IX-360C
VIENNA, town, Austria XV-
417a; Albrechtsberger at I-
270b; Baldung II-220c; Bron-
zino I-325d; buildings II-123b
— Congress: Consalvi IV-263C;
XII-133b: diplomatic prece-
dence IX-120d; Frankfort VI-
238b; Genoa and Sardinia
XIII^76a; and German Cath-
olics XV-205d; Germany VI-
509a; Hesse VII-299d; Hof-
bauer XII-6S3d; Holstein
XIII-544a; Italy VIII-234a;
Metternich X - 245d; Olden-
burg XI-238a; Papal States
XIV-26oa; Poland XIII-249b;
XII-182a; ,Saxe-Weimar-Eise-
nach XIII-490a: Saxony XIII-
500d; Silesia XIII-791b; Swiss
canton XIV-360c; TallejTand
XIV -435a; Trier XV -44b;
United Kingdom VII -390b;
Warsaw XII-187b; vn-128a;
XI-596C
— Dioscorides of illuminations
IX-622b; Donner V-131d
— Education: Academy, and Tem-
pel XIV-480C; Academy, Ara-
bian expedition I-664b; Acad-
emy, Poet's III-493a: Academy
of Sciences, founded V-4_21c:
Academy of Sciences, Quirini
at XII-614d; Avancini at II-
14Sa; schools XVH120b; medi-
cal school, and Skoda Josef
XIV-35a; seminary, and Jo-
seph II VIII-511a; Sodalitas
Litterarum Danubiana III-
492d
— Ferstel, works of VI-oOc ; found-
ling asylum VI-159C; 160a;
Freemasons in n-127d; Griin
at VII-42a; Haller at VII-
119c; Hansii at VII-130b;
Herder company VII-253C
— History XV-417a: Bohemians
XIV-49C; decline XV-418a;
events of 1848 II-129d; im-
perial court and Hosius VII-
474b; made capital II-122d;
Matthias Corvinus in X-67b;
Napoleon in X-691b; 693b;
plague (1680) Abraham a Sanc-
ta Clara I-56d; Poland XII-
186b; Sobieski XIV-62a; Turks
IX-403d
— hospital, Spanish military, and
Auenbrugger II-72b
—Imperial gallery: Bordone II-
684d; Mor, Antonis Van Das-
horst X - 555d; Moroni X-
576d; Teniers the Younger,
David XIV-508a
—library, and Clavus IV-lOa;
Library, Imperial, manuscript
of Genesis IX-622a; local press
in XI-670b; manuscripts IX-
620a; 622a: 629d; monument
of Empress Maria Theresa (ill.)
IX-663d; papal nunciature XI-
161b; Pichler XII-74d; Pius
VI II-127d; population II-
121b; Sanchez, Alonzo Coello
Xni-427c
—Siegea X-599d; bv Turks XV-
418a; (1529) III-627b; IV-
S12a; (168.3) II - 126d; VI-
505d; VIII -22c; XV - 98b;
( 1683) Abraham a Sancta Clara
I-57a; (1683) Filicaja VI-72d
—statistics XV - 418d; Titian
XIV-743d
Large
834
—Treaties: (1606) VII-S54a;
(1735) XIV-184b; XV-104C;
and Tortona XIV-785a; (1738)
IX-364b; 663a; Lorraine and
France VI-507a; (1S09) See
Schonbrunn, Treaty of; (1815)
ni-6b; Bruges III-6b; Pomer-
ania and Prussia VII - 25c;
XIII-501b; (1864) conditions
IV-729d; Salzburg XIII-415b;
Schleswig-Holstein XIII-544d
— Veldzquez, portraits XV-325d;
Votivkirche (ill.) Vl-facing 50;
Votivkirche, spire (ill.) XIV-
220d
—ARCHDIOCESE OF XV-419a;
XI-520a; absolution XV-41SC;
Apostle of (Hofbauer) XII-
6S3d; Apostolic school XIII-
5S7a; -\ugU3tinian monastery
VII-284a; Azaria II-166b;
Barnabit.es II-302C
— Cathedral: St. John Capistran,
statue of II-124C; pulpit XII-
565b; Worndle's works XV-
709d
— Catholic Congress (1853) IV-
242d; XV-754b
—Churches II-123b: 131a; Maria
Christina, monument Ill-298d:
Maria Christina, monument
(ill.) Ill-facing 298: Italian,
and Hofbauer II -129b; and
Kahlenberg II-123a
—Concordat of lUS II-I23d;
33Sb; IV-203c; Vll-IOb; XI-
59b: concessions VI-497C:
constituted Vll-lOb; Pius II
XII-127C
— Confraternity of Priests in
XII-421b; court preachers II-
129a
—Councils: (1276) XII-340a:
(1311) XI-258b; XIV-155d;
onThomismXIV-678d: (1312)
Inquisition at Pamiers XI-
436a: Tertiaries XIV -639b;
(1.849) II-130a; XIII-596c;
XV - 4oc; (1856) _ II - 130d;
Schwarzenberg XIII — 596d:
(1858) XI 1-66 la; decrees
on education XIII-558d:
decrees on estate of eccle-
siastics IX-llSa; (1864-72)
Edition Babylonian Talmud
XIV-438d; (1867) II-132b;
(1874) II-133a
— Franciscans II - 123d: Him-
melspfortkloster II-126b; Jes-
uits II -125c: 148a; XII-
654a; XIV -90b; and Linz
IX-273c; XIII-J47d; Mechi-
tarists I-739d; II-166b; XV-
420b; and Milde X-302b;
rnona.st ery at V 1 1 - 2 8 4 a ;
Nausea's sermons 1 1- 125b;
Passion Play in XI-533a: Paz-
maneum foxmded II-126c; re-
ligious houses closed II-127b;
seminary, papal n-127c; VII-
2d: Scot's Abbey joins Con-
gregation of Melk X-167b:
Sisters of the Poor Child Jesus
at XII-251a: societies XV-
420d; statistics XV-420a; sta-
tistics of religious orders 11-
136d; Teutonic Order at XIV-
541b; Turks, deliverance from,
memorial ll - 302c; Wiener-
Neustadt incorporated XV-
618d
—UNIVERSITY OF XV-421a;
19.Sa; II-129d: IV-109d; IX-
219a; C6.1b; XIII-600a; .\cker-
mann I- 105b: architect VI-50c ;
Aschbach I-773c; astronomy
XII-52b: Balbus II-217b;
botany V-421b: calendar, re-
form IX-250d; Concordat II-
130d: Counter-Reformation
XV^21d; decline XV-421d:
and Kbendorfer V-241d; End-
liilierV 421b:toundedII-123c;
X-lL'Tb; .\Ill-504c; Haschka
\I1 117d: llenrv of Langen-
stuin VII 237a; (ill.) XV-J21C:
and Immaculate Conception
VII-680b; .Iesuit3 II-125c:
Khlesl II-126a; in Maria
Theresa's reign XV-422C; non-
Catholic t.-n.leni-v XV-4L'ld;
and popes .\\' IJlb; prosperity
and humanism XV-421c; Prot-
estants ll-12l'>a; reforms .\V-
421d; self-government X\'-
423a: as state institution XV-
422c: statistics XV-423d; stat-
utes XV-423C; theology, dog-
matic II-131a; Zwingh XV-
772b
Vienne, town, France, .\rchelaus
banished to VII-290d: droit de
regale, exempt from XII-713b;
and Gondebad IV-66d; Pilate's
tomb XII-84b; territorial limit
of powers VII-27b
— department, France, map VI-
facing 188
— Ado of.- See Ado of Vienne
— Diocese of VI-396a; and Apos-
tolic origin VII-27a: arch-
bishopric VH-27a; Aries, Dio-
cese of XIV-378b; church, per-
secution VI-395b ; church, priv-
ileges III-186b
—Councils: (471)IX-580b; (1060)
VII-52oa; XI-56a; ail2) III-
185b; (1141) VIII-13a; (1311-
13), see Vienne, Council of
— and Crescens IV-4S4c; mon-
astery V-603a; Jesuit college
VII-27c; persecution VI-39Sb;
primacy of XII-424a: Wav of
the Cross in XV-570d
—COUNCIL OF (1311-12) XV-
423d; IV-42Sd: VII-172b;
483d; 787d: IX-63c; XI-219b;
245d: XII-5d; XIV-495a;
and Beatific Vision VI-til7a;
on Beghards and Beguines II-
390c; VII-172a; XII-609b;
and St. Bonaventure II-652a;
and Boniface VIII II-668a;
IV-21c: Colonna, Egidio IV-
127b; on consanguinity IV-
266c: Corpus Christi, Feast of
IV-391b; and Durandus V-
207d; Holy Land XV.^24c;
Oriental languages V-704b:
VII-273b; soul, decree on I-
64Sa: III-462c: XIII-610d;
XIV-155d; Templars IV-22c:
553a; XI\-495a; 698d; XV-
424b: union of body and soul
IX-.5S1C: usury XV-236a
—John (HI) of. See John (III)
of Vienne
Viennese Transaction, at Frei-
burg University VI-268d
Vie Nouvelle, founded VII-536d
Vien-tian, Laotine capital VII-
767b; destroyed VII-767c;
ruins of VII-774a
Vieques Island, Church in XII-
292d
Viereck, parish XII-226d
Vierge au Panier (Correggio) I-
31Sd
— aux Cerises (Carracci) III-
375b
— Noire, Chartres III-636b:
Mende X-lSOc
Vierordt, Heinrich, poet VI-
52Sa
—Kail von, andMilller X-628b;
physiological investigation X-
I,39c
VIERTHALER, FRANZ MI-
CHAEL, pedagoKne XV-42.^)a
Vierzehnheiligen ^Fourteen Mar-
ty rs), church, llaii, I. .r- 1 1 -LM.od;
altar, priyil,!;...! XIll-107c:
and Neumann X-773b
Vierzon, Maurist monastery X-
71c
— Louise, Comtesse de XVI-24C
Vierzy, Jocelyn de. Bishop of
Soissons XIV-131a
Viescas, Ramon, writer XH'-
204d
Vies des saints, periodical, France
XH;76d
Viestnik Europy, periodical XIII-
VIETa' "cvrETE), FRANCOIS,
de l.,i Bi(
al-
geljrai.st X\' 125b
Vieter, Henry, Prefect .-Vpostolic
of Kamerun VIII-596a
Vieusse, theologian XIII-3S0b
Vieusseux, founds .\ntologia III-
312c
Vieuville.aii.l Calvinists IX-474b
Vieux. moMa.xlery. founded I-267b
Vifredo the Hairy, Covinl of Bar-
celona, and Vuh XIV-174a
Vig., al.br. I-26b
Vigan, See of, and Nueva Segovia
XI-U9c; seminary XI-149d
Vigano, Bishop of Hyderabad
VII-.593b
Vigar, Felipe de II-516C
VIGER, DENIS - BENJAMIN
statesman X^'-425d
— JACQUES, antiquarian X\'
426a; and Martin IX-727c
Vigerio deUa Rovere, Marcc
Bishop of Sinigalgia XIV-13i
VIGEVANO, DIOCESE OF, ii
Itah- XV-426b; and Vercell
XV-349C
Vigil, priest, and Hationalisn
XIV-369b
— Donaciano, Governor of Nev
Me.\ico XI-2C
— Office of the. Blessed Sacra
ment in the Escorial I-153c
of knights 1 1 1-69 Id; and Masi
I-195a: Saturday I-314c: list
IV-63Sa; XV-382b; See Eve o
a Feast
— Peter, Count of Thim, Prince
Bishop of Trent XV-36C
— Zarco, and El Siglo XIX XI-
6S6d
Vigilance, and residence of in.
cumbent XII-7S5C
— committee, diocesan IV-165b
of Montana IV-480d
Vigilantes, in San Francisco III-
I74a
Vigilantia, mother of Justinian ]
VIII-578d
Vigilantise, letter of Leo XIII II-
o57c; IV-J97a
Vigilanti studio. Decree of Con
gregation of the Council V-
691c
Vigilantius of Calagurris VI-
396d; on candles, use of III-
247a; and St. Exuperius XIV-
795d; and St. Jerome VIII-
343b; X-346a; particular judg
ment, denial of VIII-551b
veneration of saints, oppose:
IV-171C
Vigilia, prayer, in S e r v i t e Ritt
Xni-7,Sa
VigiliK I\'-574c
— Mortuorum. <See Office of th)
■ Dead
Vigilius, Saint, Church dedicate<
to, Australia XI-566a
VIGILIUS, Pope XV-427b; II-
660b; XII-273b; XIII-793b
and Bishop of Bracara I\'-673b
at Constantinople XIII-536a
Constantinople, Coimcil o
(553) IV-309a;XI-311d; deatl
XIV-397b; election XII-271b
in False Decretals V-775d; oi
Holy Ghost XV-711C; anc
IlhTia, Patriarch of I-103d
infalhbility of VII-79Sd; in
scriptions VIII— 14c: Judicatun
XIV-708b; and Mennas o:
Constantinople X-190b; Mon
ophysitism XV-427c; and Moz-
arable Rite X-611C; and Pro-
futurus of Braga IX-311d
leaves Rome XIII-168a; anc
Theodora, Empress XIII-793c
and Three Chapters 1-25 la
XIII-533d; XIV-573a; 707c
tombIII-516c; and Verectmdui
X\'-352d
— Saint, Bishop of Auxerre XIII-
71Sb
— Saint, Bishop of Brescia II-
700c
VIGILIUS, Bishop of Thapsus
XV-427a; Vll-lOa; and .\th-
anasian Creed I-553c; II-34C;
and Huneric XIV-556b
—SAINT, Bishop of Trent, mar-
tyr XV-420C; 36a
Vigils, abstinence: in Australia I-
70b; Canada I-70b; Great
Britain and Ireland I-70a;
Greek Church I-70b; United
States I-70a
— Alrican liturgy I-194d; Agnus
Dei I-22.3a; Alleluia I-319d:
Anglo-Saxon I-510c; Gloria
VI-584b; Matins IX-38b; X-
50d; Office, Divine XI-219d;
origin of I-69c; X-52c; privi-
Iege<l VI-23c: Requiem XII-
780d
Vigna, Peter della. See Peter de
— Codini, columbaria, Rome
XIII-176C
Vignaiuoli, Academy of I-S4a
Vignal, missionary, at Beauprfe
l-.Wgd; death XIII-379C
Vignali, Abb6, Chaplain to Napo-
leo n X-69Sd; XII- 133d
type indicates titles of articles; other tj-pos, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
S35
VIGNA RANDANINI— VINCENT DE PAUL
Vigna Randanini, catacomb, Jew-
ish VI-389d; VII-r,(j-,b; Xlll-
176a; blood-ampulhr I-440b
Vignaud, Henri, on Toscanelli
XIV-7S7C
Vigne, Pier delle. See Peter de
Vinca
Vignerod, Marie de. Duchess of
Aiguillon. See Aiguillon
Vignier, JerSme, character V-
777c
Vignola, town VIII-2ISb
VIGNOLA, GIACOMO BAR-
OZZI DA, arrhittft XV-42sb;
V-7S9a: and the (iosu XIII-
171c; Nepi, palace of X-7oOb;
Palazzo Ducale XII-70a; Por-
tiuncula XII-286b; portrait
XV-42ac; and Rome XIII-
Ififlb; St. Peter's Xn-283b
Vignon, Paul, on Holy Shroud
XIII-7l)2d
Vignorocus, Bishop of Vannea
XV-
ric
Vignron, Vulgise de. Abbot of
I.obbes IX-31SC
Vigny, Alfred de, poet VI-201c;
works VI-202a
—Jean Belet de. See Belet de
Vigny. Je:m
Vigo, Francis, merchant VII-
740b; and Clark. General
Roger XV-162d
— Giovanni, surgeon XI-478b
Vigor, Saint, Bishop of Bayeux
II-3iSc
—Raynaud, phvsieian XV-42Sd
VIGOR, SIMON \V-42Sd
Vigouroux, Fulcrain, Biblical
commentator IV- 10 la ; on Abel;
name I-3.^d; on anathema I-
455c: apologetics I-<i22b; on
Biblical Commission II-557c;
dictionary V-417b; on intro-
duction. Biblical Vlll-Sla;
on Judith. Book of VIII-S.55a;
on Kings. Books of Vin-649c;
on St. Luke, accuracy of IX-
42Sc; Patriarchs VI-409a; on
Pentateuch XI-654d; "Poly-
glot Bible" XII-223b; on
Psalms, metre of XII-541b;
on Tobias. Book of XIV-752C;
on Wisdom XV-667d
Viguier, Jerome, forger II-161d
— Peter Francis, missionary. Con-
stantinople X-302a; Turkish
grammar X-3fJ4a
Vijayanagar, Confederacy of,
India VII-72oa; 72ob; temple
VII-734a
Vikari, Hermann, Archbishop of
Freiburg XV-754b
Vikings, in America I--41fic: boat
(ill. I XI-110; and Christianity
XIV -348b: expeditions IV-
727a; in literature I\'-730b;
\ora-ay XI-118a: in Sweden
XIV-351a
Vila, Antonio, Bishop of Minorca
X-a32b
— Francisco-Xavier-Ricardo, \ i-
car Apostolic of Guam XVI-
S3d
Viladas, Jeronimo, in Cuba VII-
154d
Vilain XTV, Viscount Jean, prison
reforms .\II -4:i2b
VilajoU, Miguel, death VII-2SfiC
Vilanaperlas, Paolo de, Arrh-
l.iahop of Brindisi Il-7SSb
Vilaplana, Hermenegildo de,
writer Vl-299d
Vilaragut, Mosen Pedro, and Uni-
versity of Valencia XV-253b
VUarino, Remigio, editor XI-
cflrid
Vilayets, of Asia Minor I-790a
Vilela, Gaspar, mi.ssionary X-
C'.lwd; XI-334a
Vilelo Indians IX-429b
Vilenkin, Nikolai Maksimovitch,
poetXIII-274c
Vilgardus, grammarian XII-
nmc
Vilgerdarson, Floke, Norse ex-
plorer VII-r,Uja
Vilhegas, Diego Ortiz de. Bishop
„f Vizfu .\V-49(id
Vilhena, Philippa de XIII-792d
Vili, Norse cosmogonv IV-412b
Vilia, river. Russia XIlI-235b
Viliulfus, Bishop of Tuv XV-lOSc
Villa, Roman VI-.59d
Villabona Cubiaurre, Juan de,
and Martin, Enrico XVI-Clb
Villa Cassia, museum, Sicily X-
r,47b
Villach (Beljak) VIII-600d
Villa Concepcion, college XI-47 Id
Villacreces, Peter de, Franciscan
VI-2S7d; XI-7(>(lc
VUla de Felipe 11 (San Juan Bau-
tista) XIV-423b
— del Pilar, college XI-471d
— de Suso. See Campillo, EI
— Devoto, Argentina, seminary
III-37a
— Encarnacion, college XI-471d
— Franca, .\zores. destruction II-
I^.^b
— Franca, Peace of, Italy X\'-
l()4d; terms of XIV-266d;
treaty X-700d
Villafranca de los Barros, college
XIV-175d
— del Puente, hospital, founda-
tion XIV-750C
— Villa Franconofurt, Frankfort
VI -237c
Villa Garcia, college, foundation
II-50b
Village, in Scripture IV-445b
Villa Giulio, Vignola XV-42SC
Villa Hermosa (San Juan Bau-
tista) XIV-423b
Villahermosa, Duchess of, and
Veruela, Monastery of XV-
37Sc
Villa Impertale, Pesaro XI-739a
— Lata, .St. Mary Magdalen at
IX-7(J2a
Villalobos, Ruy Lopez de, navi-
gator III-128c; IX-718C; in
the Philippines VII-286d; XII-
12b
Villalon, Augustin de Ahumada y.
Sec Ahum.ada v Villalon, Augus-
tin de
— de Calcena, Pedro, Dean of
.Santa Maria. Tudela XV~.S.5c
Villalpando, Bernardino de. Bish-
op of Guatemaka VlI-o4a
— Luis de, missionary X-S3a:
Mav.a. grammar X-85b
VILLALPANDDS, JUAN BA0-
TISTA, exegete XV-429a;
XII-332b
Villa Maria, Brazil. See Sao Luiz
de Caccres
■ — Maria, convent. Fort Beau-
harnois X-32SC
— Maria, Uganda mission XV-
413c
Villamayor de Brea, episcopal
residence. Mondofiedo X-
477b
Villamitjana, Benito, Bishop of
Tarragona XIV-461a
ViUana, Beata, tomb XVI-73a
ViUandraut, church II-6S3a
Villani, Andrew, and St. Alphon-
sus Liguori I-33Sa
— Filippo, historian XV-429d: on
Dante IV-632b
—GIOVANNI, historian XV-
429b; I-53.id: VIII-248C: on
Boniface VIII II-670b; on
Clement V IV-20b: on Dante
IV -632a; on Jubilee Year
VIII-532d; portrait XV-429c:
on vespers, Sicilian XV-3S4b
— Matteo, historian V'III-218b;
XV-429d
ViUano, Saint, Bishop of Gubbio
Vll-.Wd
Villanova, Pennsylvania, monas-
tery Vll-2snd
— Thomas of , Saint. See Thomas
of Villanova
VILLANOVANUS. ARNALD0S
X\'-r.",id; III :.72b; X-127d;
and In.|UL-it,oi, .\l \--Is3a; and
Spiritual.-; ,\1\ -2:ild
Villanueva, Augustin, missionary
in-«7.5b
— Francis 1-34 lb
■ — Joaquin Lorenzo VII-37Sd:
XII-13.)d
— Juan de, misaionarj' III— 471b
— de la Jara, Carmelites at XIV-
5ir,c
Villa Randanini. .SVe Vigna Ran-
danini
Villarasa, Francis Sadoc, in San
Francisco XII 1-4 1 la
Villard-Benoit, monastery VII-
26c: 520a
Villar de Frades, monastery II-
673c
ViUareal, Francesco de, mission-
ary X-3S4C
Villa Real de S. Antonio, Portu-
gal Xll-2y7d
— Reale di S. Rossore, Pisa
Xll-UOc
ViUaret,FoulqueBde, Grand Mas-
ter VlI-47Sd; at Rhodes XIII-
21d
Villari, Pasquale, historian V'lII-
2.i3a: on Ca!sar Borgia I-292d:
on Renaissance type XII-76Gd
ViUa Rica, college XI-471d
Villaroel, Gaspar de. Bishop of
La Plata VI 1 1 -799b
Villars, Jerome de, .Xrchbishop of
Vienne X-34d
— Pierre de, .Archbishop of Vi-
enne III-207C
— Pierre de, general IX-372d;
at Denain IX-372C
Villaruel, Diego de, at Tucumdn
XV-8.5a
Villaurrutia, Jacobo, journalist
XI-680b
ViUaverde, Cirilo, writer XIV-
207d
Villavicentio, Laurentius A., on
homiletios \II-446d
Villedieu, Alexandre de, at
Avranches IV-456b: humanism
IX-34b
— Notre Dame de. See Notre
Dame de Villedieu
Ville-en-Braye, shrine II-37SC
Villefranche, pilgrimage XIII-
lOSd; seminary II-647a; X-
.36 !c
— JACQUES-MELCHIOR XV-
43(lb
Villegaignon, Nicholas Durand de
in Brazil Il-74Sd: XIII-4|-.6d
Villegas, Juan Felix de. Arch-
bishop of Cluatemala \ll-.i4b
VILLEHARDOniN. GEOFFROI
DE, rhroiiiiler .\V-430c; I-
535c'; \'I-l!)L'b; on Constanti-
nople, pilhiK.- of I\'-3(l4b
— Guillaume of, t.,iiil, .\l-240c
— Isabella de, .\chaia. principal-
ity of n-552b
ViUein, meaning VIII-7S1C
Villela, Juana, Venezuela XV-
329b
Villele Ministry, Chateaubriand
in III-64(1c
Villeloin, monastery X-71b
Villemage, emancipation VI-64b;
monastery X-71c
Villemain, Abel Francois,
statesman X - 6 9 8 a ; on
Bourdaloue 1 1 - 7 1 S a : and
Dupanloup V-202b: edu-
cational bill II-539d; 648a; X-
514d; on Gregory of Nazianzus
Vn-14a; Jesuits XIV-105a
VUlemaxie, mission. Montreal
ni-ZS2c; X-379d; 547d: XIII-
379c; XIV^79c: Maissonneuve
at XVI-59c; Pontiac, mission
X-382C
— Congregation of, foundation
XV-24flc
Villemin, therapeutics X-140a
Villemur, Amaud de. Bishop of
Panders XI-436a
Villena, Viceroy- of Mexico XI-
414d
—Enrique de, poet XIV-I97d
— Melchor de, an<l University of
\.denria XV 2.53c
Villeneuve, Elzcar de. Bishop of
Dignc IV-79:ic
— Marie de, fotmdress XTII-
716a
VTLLENEUVE - BARCEMENT,
JEAN - PAUL - ALBAN XV-
4313
Villeneuve - sur - Cher, Pas-
tourcaux at XI-.539c
Villeneuve - sur - Yonne, font at
VII-434C
Villepinte Institution, Paris XI-
491c
Villere, Joseph Philippe Roy de,
soldier. Louisiana IX-3.'iOd
VILLERMfi, LOUIS REn£ XV-
43Ic
Villeroi, Franfois de NeufviUe,
at Bru.s.s.ls lll-21d
— Nicolas de Neufviile, Seigneur
de, French .Minister XI .342c
Villeroy, Arel,hish..p of l.vons X-
3td
VILLERS, CISTERCIAN AB-
BEY OF XV-431d; VII-220a:
X-104C: suppressed X\'-432a:
XVI-6.3d
— Cotterets, abbey XIV-132a;
chateau, decorations XI-26Id
ViUich, Convent of I-140c
ViUiers, Brochant de, geologist
V-385C
— George, second Duke ol Buck-
ingham, and Pope V-466b
— de I'Isle Adam, Philippe de,
Grand Master IV-.i.Wa; VII-
479b; at Rhodes XIII-2.5a
Villiers-sur-Fere, Priory of IX-
20 Id
Villigod, Saint XIII-3l4d
Villmergen, wars XlV-3G3d
Villoison, Dansse de, palseogra-
pher Xl-403d
Villon, Franjois VI-193b; on
Angelus bell I-48Sb
Villoslada, Navarro, journalist
XI-090b
Villula, John de, Bishop of Wells
II-347b
Vilna, town. Poland, edition
Babylonian TaIniudXIVHI38d;
Russians in XII-lS6a; Rus-
sians. White in XIII-23,5a
—DIOCESE OF XV-432a:
XIII-255b: bishops XV-132b:
churches XV-433b: college
founded XIV-90d; confrater-
nities XIII-269C: established
Xni-257b: Jesuits in XV-
130c; map Xlll-faring 264;
monastery II-323d; Russia
Xni-259d; St. Casin ir, chapel
of I11-402C: St. Ca.simir, tomb
of llI-lOL'b; statistics XV-
4:i:>c; Svii<..!s XV-433a
Vilvaneira, ahliev II-448d; 449b
Vilvorde, Iblniont at VII-212d;
monasterv VII-190d
Bishop of Tuy XV-
iir.i
Viminal, hill. Rome XIII-166b
Vimory, battle (1587) VII-78a
Viiia del Mar, Chile, population
XII 1-40 la
Vinalhaven, quarries IX-S42b
Vinay, shrine VII-27C
Vinaya-pitaka, Buddhist texts
ni-29b
Vincennes, town, France, abbey
n-673a: VI-720a; conference
II-523d
—town, Indiana VII-6S6b;
church II-230a: F'rench at
VII-73SC
—Diocese of VI-15Ib; VII-741c;
744a: erected IX-387d; and
Leopoldine Society VII-741d;
XVI-52C
Vincent, priest. Council of Nicfea
VII-475a: XI-44C
— (a Sagart Ban), Trappist I-
563b
— Xaverian XV-729b
—Bishop of Coptos IV-354d
— Bishop of Girba VI-570d
— SAINT, Abbot of Hautmont
XV-4,34b; III-210C: at Meaux
X-98d '
— Saint, martjT of Leon IX-175b
— Bishop of Leon IX-175b
— Bishop of Sabrata XIII-292b
—SAINT, deacon of Saragossa,
martyr XVHI34c: 494b: VI-
378c: XIII-468d; XIV-32b;
177b: in Ambrosian Mass I-
401d: fea.st I-197d; patron XI-
566c: relics XI-4Sld
— Bishop of Skara, death XIV-
3520
—Bishop of Thibaris XIV-634d
—Saint, Bishop of Troyes XV-
07c
—A., theologian XIII-380b
— John. See Yate, John
— Mother Mary. See Conway,
Honora
— Samuel, Huguenot VII-535C
— Caun, Blessed, martyr XIV-
llOa
— de CoUioure, Saint, niartjT XI-
700b
— DE PAUL, SAINT XV-434d;
, and Abra do Haeonis I-50b;
' and Aiguillon, Duchess of I-
233d: on de B^rullc II-524C;
birthplace XII-89b: Bons En-
fants. College des IV-443b; and
Bo.s.suet II-698C: captives, work
tor .\IV-39a; catechetical la-
bours V-.S2C; charity III-602b:
007b: VII-441b; XII-418d:
Charity, Daughters of XV-
43.5d; ondeCondrenXI-274b:
Roman numeral indicates volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quarter of page.
VINCENT DE PAUI^VIRGINIA
Confrfirie <le la Charity XII-
240a; Counter - Reformation
IV-«3a; at Dax XVI-32d;
duelling V-185a; as founder
III-605b; X-3o7c; XII-757d;
and Gondi family X-357c:
Gonzaga, Maria Ludwika XII-
191c; on homiletics VII-447a;
Irish College, Paris Vni-162a;
and Jansenism I-742c: and Le
Gras, Louise IX-133d; in Mar-
seilles IX-717b; Mission, Con-
gregation of the X V-435b ; on
missions X-360b: at Notre-
Dame - des - Vertus XI-48Sd;
novena XI-143d; OUer, Jean
Jacques XI-241a; ordination
XI-668C: orphans XI-323b;
patron, charities XI-566d; at
Paris XI-489C; pilgrimage XI-
488d; Poor, Work for XV-
435d; portrait XV-435c; and
Providence. Daughters of XII-
507c; relics X-363a; retreats
XII -796b; Saint-Sacrement,
Compagnie du IV-184C; school
XIII-587a; on Saint-S6verin
XI— 486a; seminaries XIII-
696b; 699c; on Sirven, Brother
X-361a; and theophilanthrop-
ism XIV-624d; and V'^ron,
Francois XV-360a
Vincent de Paul, Trappist mis-
sionary III-787C; 791c
Vincente, Antony, on Pontius
Carbonell XII-234a
— de Rozario, Vicar Apostolic of
Ccvlon IV-124C
— de Santa Maria, in Mexico X-
26 2d
VINCENT FERRER, SAINT
XV-437d; and Benedict XIII
IV-290a; on St. Bernardine
II-505c; and Cathari III-436c;
Christ, monogram of VII-649b;
in art, Cossa, Francesco IV-
417a; death XV-272a; dedica-
tions to, United Statea XI-
565a; in Embrun VI-378c;
St. Joseph, devotion to VIII-
506a; at Lc Puy IX-lSGc; and
St. Louis Bertrand IX~376d
— Missions: France XV-43Sa;
Italy XV-438b; Jews VIII-
395a; XIV-182d; Spain XV-
438b
— in Palencia Xl-i 18b ; as preach-
er X-393b; at Salamanca XIII-
39 Id; in Schism, Western XIII-
539d; Thomist XIV - 671a;
762c; tongues, gift of XIV-
777a; and Valencia, University
of XV-253b; and Waldenses
XV-529c; water, blessed XV-
564d
Vincenti, Pietro de, tomb XIII-
172a
Vincentians. See Mission, Congre-
gation of Priests of the
Vincentian Sisters. See Charity,
Sisters of
Vincentianus, Saint, hermit Xv -
87b
Vincentino, Juan Maria, chroni-
cler VII-2<"ic
Vincentinum, Seminarium, Bnxen
ll-794d
Vincentinus, Ludovicus II-507a
Vincentius, Saint, in Digne IV-
793b
—martyr, in Agen l-209b
— name, derivation of X-674b
—Bishop of Belley II-41.5C
—Bishop of Coniacchio IV-151a
—Bishop of Ottochaz-Zengg III-
342d
—of Tivoli, martyr XIV-747C
— Protus, Bishop of Capua III-
319d
VINCENT KADLUBEK, BLES-
SED XV-438d; at Cracow IV-
464d; in Poland XV-139a: at
Sandomir Xlll-4:i«d
— Kadlubko iXadlubo) . .See Vin-
cent Kadlubck. Hlcsaorl
— Madelgaiie (Mauger), Saint
X-98d
—OF BEAUVAIS XV-
439b; XIV -702b: Bar-
laam and Josaphat II-297b;
biology II-573a; on .St. Bren-
dan Il-759a; encyclopedia V-
414d; XII-36RC; as humanist
IX-33d; on Mongolians XII-
401c; physics VI-4.'>0b; XII-
40c; on princes, education of
836
XII-365a; "Speculum Dor-
trinale" I-763d; V-414d; XII-
366c: "Speculum Historiale"
V-414d; IX-588b; XII-364d;
365d; 366c; "Speculum Ma-
ius" I -535c; "Speculum
Morale" I-763d; V^14d;XII-
366c; "Speculum Naturale" I-
763d; II-530a; V-414d; X-
127a; XII-.366C
— of Capua, papal legate IX-217d
— of Huesca, Saint, martyT IX-
28 Id; XV-251d; Lisbon, arms
ol XII-298C
—OF LfiRINS, SAINT XV-439c;
XII -775b; and Athanasian
Creed I-553C ; I I-34c : on Catho-
licity III-449d: "Commoni-
torium" VI-3a; on doctrine,
development of XIII-4C: on
exegesis. Biblical V-699c; on
faith, progress ol XIII-606b; as
humanist IX-25C: and Prosper
of Aquitaine XII-487b; pseu-
donym XI-664b ; Semipelagian-
i3m"XIII-705a
— of Magny, Saint, Nevers X-
778c
— of Spain, glossarist IV-672b:
on the Holy Ghost VII-410d
— the Martyr, Saint, Bishop of
Bevagna XIV-234b
Vincenza, St. Antonio at I~588b:
Forty Hours I-588b: in Venice,
League of IX-339d
— Maria Antonio of. See Antonio
of Vincenza, Maria
Vincenzi, Antonio, architect II-
640c
Vincenzo IT, prince of Mantua,
medals X-443b
— Maria di Santa Catarina, mis-
sionary, at vSocotra XIV-680a
VINCI, LEONARDO DI SER
PIERO DA, artist XV-440c:
440d; Ambrosian Library I-
394b; Angel (iU.) XV-442a;
Christ, Head of (iU.) Vlll-fac-
ing 384 ; and Credi, Lorenzo di
IV-477a; dynamics XII-56a;
on elasticitv XII-53a; Floren-
tine Period XV-440d; fossils
XI-410b: gravity XII-53a; in-
fluence XV-445a; Last Supper
X-301d; XI-400C; XIV-342c;
letter from XV-441b: and Mel-
zi, Francesco X-171d; and
Michelangelo XV-443b: Milan-
ese Period XV— 441b; nomadic
period XV-443a: and Oggione
XI-223b; physics XII-52c:
scholar XV-444a; painting,
Vatican XV-283b; Virgin of
the Rocks (ill.) IX-facing 752
Vincibilis, Bishop of Iria IV- 188c
Vincible Ignorance. See Igno-
rance, Vincible
Vincke, Ludwig Friedrich, Ad-
ministrator of Munster X-640a
Vindemialis, Saint IV-397b; at
Albi I-267b
Vindemius, Bishop of Ceneda
I I 1-5 19b
Vindex, Julius, proconsul X-754a
VINDICIANUS, SAINT, Bishop
of Cambrai-Arras XV-445b;
III-210a
Vindicator, periodical, Canada
XI -673b
— periodical, Ireland V-187a:
XI-194C; 682a
— periodical, SyTacuse XI-693d
Vindiciae Augustinianse II-212a
Vindicta Salvatoris, Grail legend
VI-720C
Vindobona (Vienna) II-122a;
XV-417a
Vindonissa (Windisch) IV-286d;
IX-40b; XIV-362b
Vine, Bible XII-157a: Nazaritcs
I-771c: Rechabites I-771d; of
Sodom XII-157b: symbolism
V-24nc; wild XII-157a
Vinea, Peter de. See Peter de
Vinea
VINEAM DOMINI, Constitution
of CU-ni.nt XI XV-44.-1C; I-fl.la;
IV-',ir.d: Vlll-291b; IX-37.".b;
in M.'.hlin Xll-:i7r,a
Vine and fig-tree, Hebrew I-227b
Vinearum, Monasterium. See
Woingurtcn
Vinebaud, Saint, Abbot of St.
Loup XV-t>8b
Vine-branch, centurions III-536a
Vinegar, Nazaritos I-771c
Vinegrowers, Academy of. See
Vignaiuoli
Vineis, Peter de. See Peter de
Vinea
Vinelli, Fortunato, Bishop of
Chiavari III-652C
Vines, Benito, scientist VII-154C
Vinet, Alexandre, critic VI-205a:
on Bossuet II-699d ; inspiration,
BibUcal VIII-49C
Vine-Traceries, in St. Peter's I-
364b
Vinguavally, Saint. See Win-
wallus
Vingolf, Scandinavian myth I-
775b
Vingtieme Siecle, periodical XI-
671c
Vingtras, Michel ll-359a
Vinita, Oklahoma, mission XI-
233d
Vinland, discoverj- 1-4 17a; Bish-
op Eric's voyage 1-4 18b; Bish-
op Jon's voyage 1-4 lid; loca-
tion I-419a; Vikings in XI-
116d; works on I-418d
Vinneuf, pilgrimage XIII-719d
Vinnitzki, George, Bishop of
Przemysl XII-533c
— Innocent, Bishop of Przemvsl
VI-746C; XII-533b
Vinnon, Grand Master, death X-
306a
Vinogradoff, Paul, on Bracton II-
720d; on land-books VI-60b
Vinstingen, Henry n von. Arch-
bishop of Trier XV-43b
Vintimille du Lac, Charles Gas-
pard Guillaume de. Archbishop
of Paris, and Appellants X\'-
130a; Breviary revision II-
776b; XII-788C; and Jansenism
VIII-292C
Vintners, guild. London IX-346d:
patron of XV-434C
Vinuesa, Jose, orator XIV-201C
Vio, Thomas de. See Cajetan,
Tommaso de Vio Gaetani
Vioey, monastery VII-616d
Viol., abbr. I-26b
Viol, in Bible II-551d
Viola, in Church music X-657a
^ia brazza X-65Sa
— da gamba X-65Sa
— Palazzino della, Innocenzo da
Imola VII-fi94a
Violante de Aragon, marriage
XV-258d; and San Pablo XV-
259b
VIOLENCE XV-I46C; abduction
by I-32c: abortion, cause of I-
49d; justiflable I-210d; Refor-
mation XII-704b; in strikes
VIII-72.5d; Sj-ndicalism XIV-
385d
Violet, liturgical colour IV-135a;
in Advent I-I65d: XII-777d;
in Sarum Use XIII-481b;
prelates, domestic XIII-153C
—Hill, college V-161a
— Penitents. .See Penitents, Vio-
let
VioUcembolo XlV-449b
Violin piccolini alia Francese X-
■VTOLLET-LE-DUC. EDGENE-
EMMANUEL, architect XV-
446d; dictionan- V-418a; Mou-
lins cathedral ill-575d; Notre
Dame XI-485b; on Pantheon
V-lOlb: portrait XV-447a; on
Reims, cathedral of l\'-t2:ib;
restorations b\- X\'l-53a; St-
Denia XI-4S,sa; Xlll-344b
VIOTTI, GIOVANNI BATTISTA
XV-447C; portrait XV-447d
Vipava, Krain \'lll-696c
Viper, in Biule I-.'ilSa: ol9a
Vipereschi, Livia, foundress III-
3(>9d
Vipers, brood of XV-464Bb
Vique, Marco de, missionar.v-,
death Xll-291a
Vir, Barthilemy de. See Jura,
Bishop of Laon
Viracocha, in Aymara cosmogony
IV -4 13b
— Iiica King Xll-fiO.'ib
Virdg, writer \'ll-561b -
Viraggio, Jacopo di, .See Jaropo
de Vnragine
Viran-Shehir, ruins IV-294b
Virapetzi, Kirakos, Patriarch of
Ktschmiadzin V-571d: 572b
Vir apostolicus (Neumayr) XiV-
612b
Virchow, Rudolph Ludwig Karl,
anatomist l-40(ld; 11-57 lc;
575c; axiom IX-241b: on Holy
Ghost. Order of the \II-415b;
on leprosy I.\-lS4b: on Mor-
Ragni X-567d; pathology X-
137d: as phvsician XIII-712b;
as physiologist X-136d;
137a; on science and the
Church XIII-603C; therapeu-
tics X-140a
Virdimensis, collection of Canons
III-284d
Vireker, Nigellus, on Canons
Regular III-288C
Viret, Pierre, Calvinist II-73a
Virg., abbr. I-26b
Virga, musical term X-766d
Virgae. See Mace
Virgen de Helen (Belen), mission
X-96a
Virghenes (Domos de Janas), VI-
371b
Virgil, Saint. See ^■ergilius
— poet IX-612d
— in Art: Delacroix IV-690a;
Flandrin VI-96c; Raphael XII-
644b
—Calendar of Sylvius 1 1 1-16 lc;
in Christmas mystery III-
728a ; Dante, influence on
IV-631a; death II-787d; ec-
logue, fourth, interpretation
XIII-172a: manuscript IX-
616b; manuscript, copy IX-
618b; Pohtian on XII-213c;
study of, medieval IX-33c;
tomb X-684d; Vatican MSS.
IX-621a; Vatican MSS., fac-
simile IX-620; Vida on XV-
415d
— Polydore. See \'ergil
Virgile, Saint. See \'irgilius
Virgiho, Emanuele, Bishop of
Ogliastra XI-233d
— Giovanni del, Dante, epitaph
n'-632b; Dante, letter to IV-
630a
VIRGILIDS, SAINT, Archbishop
of Aries XV-447d; I-238b; and
St. Augustine II-83b
—Abbot, Pr^montrS XII-392b
Virgin, church, Bethlehem XV-
18d
Mariam
■VIRGIN BIRTH OF CHRIST
X V-448b ; in .\postles Creed I-
63 Id; Catholic theologj- XV-
44Sb; Gospel test, integrity of
the XV-449d; Jewish tradition
XV-450d; and St. Mark XV-
460a: and m>-1hologj- XV-450C:
Socinianism XIV-114d;source8
XV-448d; 450c; Tertullian on
XIV-523b; theologj-, modern
XV-449d
— Gorda, island, ecclesiastical
government XIII-191C
VTRGmiA XV-4S1C; 157d; ab-
originies III-646a; affinity, law
I-179c; agriculture XV-452b:
Allegiance, Oath of XI-179a;
American period (1781-1861)
XV-456C; area XV-451C; bank-
ing X\'-453b; bequests XV-
455b; bigamy II-56od; bound-
aries XV-451C: capital punish-
ment XII-569C; Cathohc disa-
bilities removed II-229b: Cath-
olic-missionary peri odXV— 457b;
C;itlinlics. notable XV-J57c;
Catholic statistics (1784) II-
229d; charities XV-454b; char-
ter of James I IX-546a; church
incorporation XV-454d:
Church of England in XII-
493d: Civil War XV-456d:
colonization XV-I5Sb: Con-
federacy (1861-65) XV-156C:
rorrcclions XV-454b; dairying
XV-452C; denominational ap-
propriations XV-45,5a: divorce
XV-454d: education XV-453C:
English colonization (1607-
1775) XV-455d: fisheries XV-
452d; forests XV— )52d; French
Americans in IV-273a: German
settlement VI-475d; Govern-
ment XV-454b: Greek Catho-
lics VI-747b: history XV-455b;
insurance X\'-4.'t3b; Jesuit
missions Xl\'-734c: jur.v ex-
emptions XV-454d: legisla-
ture, resolution of 1849 XV-
Largc type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) = illustrations.
837
VIRGINU CITY— VIRGIN'S FOUNTAIN
168c: liquor XV-455b; Ma-
guire in IV-262a; manufac-
tures XV-453a; and Maryland
IX-756c; matrimony XV-
454d; military exemptions XV-
454d; minerals XV— lo2d; na-
tional institutions XV-454C;
Degro population U900) XII-
628b; notable Catholics XV-
457c; penal laws XI-616c:
physical characteristics X^'-
4o2a; population XV-451c:
and Illinois VII-656b: Presby-
terian churches XII-394a; rail-
roads XV-4o3c; real estate
XV-453b; recent progress
(1870-1912) XV-4o6d; religious
legislation XV-454C; religious
conditions XV-J57a; resources
XV-452b; Revolutionary pe-
riod (1775-Sl) XV-i56b; Ru-
thenian Greek Catholics VI-
748a; seal adopted XV-456b:
seal (ill.) XV-451C; secession
XV-456d; Spanish settlement
XV-455b; statistics XV-177a;
steamship lines XV-453C; tax
exemptions XV-4o4d; trans-
portation XV-453b; university
XV-453C; War ol 1812 XV-
4S6c; and Washington. D. C.
XV-S58a; and West Virginia
XV-e07a; wills XV-io5b
Virginia City, Montana X-
Sl"b
— Company of London XV-158a;
Arms of (ill.) XV-4o3d; and
Baltimore III-193c
— Street, chapel, London XV-
59.3d
Virgini pariturse, statue at Char-
tres lll-fi35d
VIRGINITY XV-J5Sb; III-638b;
.St. .\mbro3e on I-385a: 387b;
consecration to XV— to9a; of
the Church III-4S1C; in early
Church III-420c; XV-459a; in
first Epistle to Corinthians
IV-367d; St. Jerome on VIII-
343a: loss of XV-459C; aiid
modern woman XV^-691d; in
Montanism X-52_ld: as mysti-
cal marriage IX-703a; New
Testament XV-45SC; nuns
XV - 459a: pagan attitude
towards XV-690a; pre-Scho-
laatic teaching XIV-617d: and
priesthood III— 181c; religious
lifeXV-459a; vow of XV-JoSc;
vow of Blessed Virgin XV-
464Fc
—of Mary I-542b; XV-466b;
Bonosus on II-677d; XV-690C;
691b: the Church on XV-448b;
Heh-idius on VIII-343a; Isaias
XV-464Cd: TcrtuUian on XIV-
523b: vow XV-lfilFc
VIRGIN MARY, THE BLESSED
X V-464d ; .\cathistus. hymn I-
92b; age of. at Nativity XV-
464Hc: Aloigenses, and Di\'ine
Incarnation I-2fiSb: altars I-
355d ; .\nglican Church, prayers
to XIU-92a: .\nnunciation of
the. See Annunciation of the
Blessed Virgin Mary; Antidi-
comarianitcs on I-562a: anti-
phons I-57.5b; antiphons, Ave
Regina II-149b; in .Apocalypse
XV-469C; in .Apocrjphal Gos-
pels I-60f>d
— Apparitiom XVI-12a; St. Alex-
is Falconieri I-307c: Berico
XV-405d: La Salette IX-8b;
Lourdes IX-389c; XV-464c:
Tortosa XIV-785d
— Areopagitic reference V-13d
—in Art XI-398d; 399d; XV-
460c: 47 Id; AngeHco I-»84a;
484b: Baldung II-220b; Baveu
y Lubias II-3.58b; Bellini XI-
738d: Boccaccino II-606d;
607ft: Bon\icino II - 678d:
Burckmair (ill.) Ill-facing 64:
Caravaggio XI - 401c: cata-
combs III-422C: 425b: 51.5a;
5l.5d: 516d; 7asd; catacombs,
De Rossi's work III -517a;
Cimabue III-772a; Correggio
I-318d; Cravtr IV - 460c:
Credi ml.) XV-464Gd: Crivelli
IV -509c: 509d: D.ivid IV-
642b; Diepcniiceck IV-7seb;
Dossi (ill.) V-13T; Durer V-
210d; XlV-312d; van Evcks
V-735a; Francucci VII-694a;
Ftthrioh (ill.) Vl-facing 312;
Gegenbauer Vl-403d: Ghirlan-
daio VI -546c; Ghirlandajo
(ill.) Vl-facing 540; Giotto VI-
S66d: GiuUo Romano VI-572b;
572c; Guercino III-16d; Hol-
bein the Elder (ill.) Vll-facing
384; Joest VIII-420b; Kessels
VIII-629C; Knabl VIII-669c;
LimbourgsIX-259c;Lippi IX-
277d; 278b: 278d; 279b; Lippi
(ill.) Il-faeing 498; Lochner
IX - 320a: Luini III - 44Sa;
Luini (Ul.) Il-facing 418; St.
Luke IX-422a: XII-194d; at
Monte Vergine X-539a; AIo-
rales X-557c: Moretto (ill.)
V-facing 74; Aloroni X-576d;
MiiUer X-629d; as Orante (ill.)
XI - 269; Orcagna XI - 276b;
Pinturicchio XII-103d: Piom-
bo XIII-172b: PoUajuolo XII-
216d; Raphael VII-693d;
XII -641a: Mlb: 646b; del
Sarto XIII-479b: Sassoferrato
XIII-485d; Sassoferrato (ill.)
XV-464Ed; Schadow XIII-
51Sd; 519a: Schongauer XIII-
554a: Schraudolph XIII-591c;
Siennese School V-253b: Stoss
lill.) XIV-310d; Titian XIV-
743c; Torriti X-5S9b: Velas-
quez XV-326a; da Vinci XV-
441d; da Vinci (ill.) IX-lacing
752; Vivarini XV-492c; Viva-
rini and Mirano XV - 492a;
Wachter XV-521d
-Assumption of. See Assump-
tion, Feast of the Blessed Vir-
gin Mary; St. Bernardine.
treatise II-506d: betrothal
XV-464Ed: 464Fd: 464Gb:
birthplace XV-464Fb; birth of
Jesus Christ, before the XV-
464Eb: bodilv integrity of XV-
45Sb: in Book of Acta XV-
469a: burial XV-171a: at Cana
III-227a; in Canon in-262c;
Canticle of III-302a: Canticle
of Magnificat IX-534b: and
Carmelites. Restoration of
XIII-800b
-Cathedrals of: Aquileia I-662b;
Augsburg II-74a; 74d; 78a;
Augsburg, south door (ill.) II-
73c: Carlisle III-349d
-in the Cenacle XV-469a;
Chapel of the, Wurzburg XV-
719a: chaplet of VII-788d; and
Christ XV-467d
-Church of: Apt I-660d; Etsch-
miadzin V-572b; Fleury VI-
102d; Glendalough VI-583b;
Goa I-271a; Guatemala II-
535b
-cloak of, at Aachen I-2c: con-
fraternities XIV-123d; Con-
gregation of. founded IX-264d:
consent of I-542b; Constanti-
nople saved (626) I-92c; con-
vent, Magdeburg IX-525a:
Coptic MSS. XVI-28b; 28d:
29d; attheCrossIV-529a;XV-
468b: death of XV-471c; death
of. in Apocalypse XV-460d:
in Divina Commedia IV-630d:
Docetist teaching V-71b; ear
I-268b:II-612a:earlvChristian
attitude XV-460a; 471b: eariy
Christian documents XV-470a:
in the East XV-461b; educa-
tion XV-464Fd; in Eg>-pt XV-
465b; in Epistles XV-469b;
espousals V-543b; and Eve
XV-460b
-Feasts III-162a: XV-464c;
4 6 4 Fc ; Annunciation I -
S42c; Assumption I I -6b;
in Byzantine Rite IV-
315d: in Common Praver, Book
of II-679d; in Eastern Church,
Protoevangelium read I-.538b;
Epistles IX- 196a; Expectation
V-712b: indulgences attached
VII-789a; Maternity X-46d;
Most Pure Heart X-600a;
Nativity X-712d: Purification
III-24.5'a; Sorrows XIV-151d
-fountain, at Carem III-345d:
Gabriel, prophecy VI-.330b;
genealog>' VI-411a; Girdle of
XV-3d; in the Gospel XV-
404Eb: in Greek Divine Office
I-106c: and heresies I-4.5b: in
hidden life of Our Lord X^'-
464Hc: Holy Child, loss of XV-
466a: and Holy Simeon XV-
465a: Hours of the. See Little
Office of the Bl. Virgin : house at
Nazareth, site X-726c: hymns
XV-461a; 461c: in Liturgy of
St. James I-572d; Immaculate
Conception VII-674d: impec-
cability XV-467a: indulgences
VII-784d: Institute of the III-
602c: interior Ufe XV-466a;
invocation of. in Litany of the
Saints IX-291b: Isaias, proph-
ecy of I-326b; XV-464Cd;
and Jesus Christ, Passion of
XV-468a: and Jesus Christ,
pubUc Hfe of XV-467b: jeux
floraux, Toulouse XIV-797d;
and Jewish women XV— 467d ;
and St. Joseph VIII-504C; XV-
465c: Judaism XV-451b
-Legends XV-464Fd; .Anna the
Prophetess I-530d : betrothal
IX-I30d; Vienna II-126b
-letter attributed to. and St.
Ignatius of .\ntioch VII-645d;
letter attributed to, at Messina
X-217b; life, Bartholomew of
Pisa II-31fid; in litanies, an-
cient H86a; Utany by St.
Brogan of Clonsast VIII-639a;
litany of Loreto IX-287c:
litany of praises IX-288b;
Little Office of. See Little
Office of Blessed Virgin; Lit-
urgy of St. Mark, commemo-
ration in I-304d: and Magnifi-
cat IX-427C: 534b; XVI-56c;
marriage feast in Cana XV-
467b; marriage ring of. Perugia
XI-736a; and Mary Magdalen
IX-7623; and Marv of Cleo-
phas IX-749a: Mass in Leofrio
Klissal XV-462d; memorial, in
East S>Tian Rite XIV-4I5b:
in Middle High German poetry
VI-518a; miraculous birth,
theory of I-53Sd: miraculous
picture, Taxa monastery I-
57a: miraculous statues and
pictures I-57a; 700c: XV-
463d; Monophysite teaching I-
78c: XV-138b; month of X-
542c; moral defects, question of
XV-466d: as Mother, Divine
XV-466d; as Mother of men
XV-468C; as Mother of St.
John XV-468b; in mythologj',
pagan XV— ISCkl: name XV-
464d; name, and Holy Com-
munion IV-774d: Nati\'itv of
Christ XV-JB4Hd; at Naza-
reth XV-465d: Nestorianism
VII-713b; New Testament
XV-464Eb: 469a: nimbus
in representation of XI-Slc;
Normandy XI-lOOc; Oblates
of the, foundation XII-796C
-Office 1 1 -771c- Chaldaic trans-
lation II-167d; hymnsll-149b:
in Uturgical week XV— 576a
-in the Old Testament XV-
464Ba; Old Testament proph-
ecies XV-451a; omas, arcoso-
lium I -6 9 9b: post-Pente-
costal life XV-470a;
Portugal, patronage of
XII-298d: poverty of XV-
46.5a: Presentation in Temple
XV-164FC: in prophecies XIV-
.597c; XV-464Ba: pseudo-epis-
tle I-61.3d: Purification III-
245c; XV-465a; relics. Aachen
I-2c: relics, St. Veronica XV-
362d: after Resurrection XV-
468a: rod out of the root of
Jesse I-165C: in Royal Decla-
ration XIII-213b; salutation
to. in Authorized Version II-
142c; sanctity XV-467a;
shroud of XIV-77.5a; XV-
471a: social order XV-4fi7d;
sodality manuals XII-3S3a
-statues: Bois-le-Duc II-«2.5b;
625d: Bonne-Esp6rance II-
674d; Coventr>- XV- 463a;
Joseph II. regulation of II-
127c; London XV-.594b; Lour-
des (ill.) IX-391b
-SuArez on XIV-319d: Swoon
of the. S« Swoon of the Virgin;
symbolism, in Canticle of Can-
ticles lll-.303d: 304b: testi-
mony of. in St. Luke's Gospel
XV-449a: theology XIV-585b;
tomb of XIV-774d: XV-470b;
tomb of, location VIII-346a:
traditions XV-470a: types
XV-464Dd: tvTJes, Ark of the
Covenant I-724C; veil III-
636b: veil, at Chartres Xll-
89d; veneration I-152c; XIV-
585b: XV-472a: at Veruela
XV-378C: virginity XV-44Sd:
™ion of John XXII XIII-
289d: Visitation of XV-464Gd;
Votive Masses, by blind priests
XIII-14 lb; Votive Masses, and
Gloria VI-584b; in Way of the
Cross XV-569b: 569c; 570d;
Wessel on XV-590b: and wom-
an, status of XV-690d ; worship
XV-710b; worship, Protestant
view XII-49eb
—MARY, DEVOTION TO THE
BLESSED XV-4.59d: XIII-
lS.5d; Anglican service. pra\ers
Xni-92a; in Anglo-Saxon
Church I-510b: IV-173a: St.
Bruno III-16a; in Coptic
Church III-166C; confraterni-
ties. See Sodalities tn/ra; Con-
gregation of Man,- IX-264d;
early Christian attitude XV-
460a: early Middle Ages XV-
462a: England XV-462C: and
Ephesus. influence of I-572b:
Epiphanius XIII-394d; ex-
travagances XV-463d: Flan-
ders IX-252b: France XV-
462c: Germany XV-462C;
Heart of Marj' Vn-168a: hv-
perdulia V - 188b ; images
crowned VII-67()d: Ireland
XV-463a: Laude II-466a;
Loreto XIII-454d; Lourdes
IX-389C: XV-464C; modem
times XV— inib; in monasteries
XV-463C: month of May X-
542c: as Mother of men XV-
468c: origin XV-459d: in Para-
guay. Reductions of XII-694d;
patristic age XV-460C; in
Portugal XII-29&d; practices
XV-463a; 464a: Quietism XII-
609d: Roeamadour Xlll-lOOa:
Saturday dedicated to II-650b;
scapular XIIl-513a; Schoen-
berg XIII-547a: shrines XV-
463c; sodaHties IX-79b; XIV-
121a: 123d: 138a: XV-464b: in
Spain XIV- 19 Id; statues and
pictures, miraculous XV-463d;
veneration I-152c; XIV-585b;
XV-472a; in the West XV-
462b; worship n-364d; XV-
7 lOb : worship, Protestant view
XII-4ft6b
— Mary, Sisters of the Blessed,
Billom \l-174b
— Mary, Sisters of the Blessed,
Manila lX-600b
— Mary, Sisters of the Blessed,
See Ch.irity ol the Blessed
Virgin. .Sisters of the
— Mary and Saint John, church,
Epli.sus X\'-47nc
—Mary of Monte Oliveto, Con-
gregation of the 11-004C
— of the Martyrs, sanctuary,
Molfctta X-*34a
Virgins, in .Apocah'pse XV-458d;
canon of Chalcedon III-.5.5Sa;
as clerics IV— 49c; clothing (ill.)
Ill-42:ib
— Consecrated XI-164C; Ancilla
Dei as I-46.3C: in Babylonia II-
187d: Carthusians 1 11-39 Id;
in catacomb paintings III-
708d; in earlv fresco III-517a;
in Post-Nicene Alrican Church
I-198d: as sacramental rite
XV-469a
—in early Church I-770a; VII-
341d: "XI-164a: XIV-.523a;
XV-4.">9b: Epistles to. bv Cle-
ment I IV-14d: fast. East
SjTian Rite XIV- 4 16c: hymn
I-393c: influence of XV-
4.58d: invocation of. in
Litanv of the Saints IX-
291c: Mass. in Bobbio Missal
III-.502b: Milan, associations
of I-4aia: Mithraic X-404a:
andMurilloX-645b; Parable of
the Ten XI-465c; Parable of
the Wise and Foolish (ill.) IX-
621c: patroness III-44.5d: re-
ligious life, earliest examples
XII-750a: veil. See Veil. Rc-
Ugioiis; veiled, amongst Mon-
tanists I-772a
Virgin's Fountain. Set Giboo
Roman numeral indicates volume; arable, page; a. b, c, d, quarter of page.
VIRGIN'S ROCK— VISITORS
Virgin's Rock» near Cape Voli-
nizza I-oS2d
—Tree III-249a
Virgo plorans.aequence XII-485C
Virgula X-7B6d
Viriathus» Lusitanian chieftain
XV-251C; and Roman invasion
XIV-176d
Virid., abbr. I-26b
Vitiot, prefect Apostolic, in Haiti
Vll-lloa
Viriville, Vallet de, writer VII-
700a
Virland, See of IX-435b
Vimeburg, Henry HI of. Arch-
bishop of Mainz II-221a; IV-
24b: IX-551C; as Archbishop of
Cologne IV-nSb
Virot, Claude-Frangois, mission-
ary X-387d
Virscher, Romer, and van den
Vondel X\--507c
Virt^ Academy, and Roman
academies I-S4a
— Reale Albergo di, Turin XV-
93b
VIRTUE XV-472C; 475b; Alex-
ander of Hales I-29Sd; in an-
gelic hierarchy I-478c; pseudo-
Areopagite V-14c; animals, in
Christian art I-516a: Aristotle
V-297d; 558b; XIV - 763c;
Aristotle's theory of good
VI-638b: Benevolentia; Testem
XIV-537d; Buddha III-30d;
causes of XV-474C; chastity
III-637d: Christian III-718a;
and Church I-768d; Cicero V-
558c; Confucian system IV-
225c; Cvnic \-iew IV-582c;
V-558C; Cyrenaic view IV-
591c; Decalogue I-76Sb: di-
vine, Thomistic \'iew XIV-
602c; divisions VII-292d; XV-
472d; egoistic view V-32Sb;
Epicurean view V-501a; VI-
638c; Gnosticism II-327a; as
habits VII-lOlc; and happi-
ness VII-131C; 131d; XIII-
552a; Hedonism VI-638C; he-
roic See Heroic Virtue; and
Holy Ghost, gifts of VII-413c;
honour due VII— 462b; humility
VII-543c; and imagination
VII-674a
— Infused VI-706d; analogy in
philosophy I-96d; in baptism
II-268C; moral, and sanctify-
ing grace XIV-586a; super-
natural XV^74d
—intellectual XV-472d; intel-
lectual, Aristotle on 1-7 17b;
Kant on VI- 147c: mean of
XV-474d; monastic I-770b
— Moral VI-640b; XV-473b;
Aristotle 1-7 I7b; Scotus XIII-
611b; and temperance XIV-
481c; as supernatural gift VI-
554a; theology of XIV-602b;
606a
^Natural I-768a; and Baius II-
211a: St. Augustine on II-96b
— pagan view II-13Sc: and pas-
sion IX-534d; in Pauline an-
gelology I-47Sa; penance XI-
618b; and perfection XIV-
616b; Plato on V-297a;
558a: Xll-ieic; PoUajuolo
XII-216d; practice of, and
prayer XII-345d; properties
XV-474d; prudence XII-517b;
and Prudentius XII-518b; and
Pythagoreans XII-587d; re-
ligion XII-740C: 748b; reward
VII - 171a: and Scaramelli
XIII-514C: in Scholasticism
VI-63Sd; XIII-552a; and Ser-
aphim III-648b; and Shaftes-
bury V-559d; and Socrates
V-o5Sa; XV-473b; special, and
religious orders I-770c; and
Spinoza VI- 147a: and Stoics
V-5,5Sc: VI-638C; subjects of
XV-472d; supernatural, in-
fused XV-474d; and tempta-
tion XIV-504d
-Theological VII-293a; XII-
740c; XIV-583a; XV-474a; St.
Augustine II-90d; 95a; hope
VII-46.5C; of love IX-,397c; and
sanctifying grace XIV-586a;
as supernatural gift VI-554a
—St. Thomas VII-292d; Thom-
istic teaching XIV-667d; 70Ia:
tolerance as XIV-7G4C; Utili-
tarians XV-341d; and vice
XV^04a; and virginity XV-
458b; and Wyclif II-lOOc; and
Zoroastrians II-155d
— John, Bishop of Portsmouth
XII-296d
VIRTDES, CARDINAL III-343d;
in heroic degree VII-293c: and
humility VII-544a; temperance
XIV-4SIC: eight-fold path of,
Buddhist I-772d
Virues, Cristobal de, writer XIV-
199c
Viry, Barthelemy de. See Jura,
Bishop of Laon
Vis, harbour. Dalmatia IV-606b
Visaya, tribe XII-626d; evan-
gelization of III^71b
Visayan Islands, Philippines XII-
lOd; ravages XII-13a
Visby, Sweden, church XI\'-
354a; Dominican priory XVI-
54b
Visch, Charles de, writer III-
7S6a
Vischer, Frederick Theodor, on
Apocal>T>se I-599a: IV-496c;
at Tubingen University XV-
84b
— G. Matthias, geodetic research
VI-452d
—Hans XV-475d
— Hermann, father of Peter
Vischer XV— 475c
— Hermann, son of Peter Vischer
XV-t7Sd
—PETER XV-475c; XIII-645a;
(ill.) XV-475d: monument of
Johann IV II-762d; statue of
King Arthur (ill.) Xlll-facing
646: tomb, plates by XIV-773d
— Peter, the Younger XV-475d
Visconteo, Castello, Pa\ia XI-
592c
Visconti, family II-639d: IV-
481b; as lords of Cremona IV-
4S3d; as lords of Lombardy
IX-340b
— Alfonso, Bishop of Spoleto
XIV-234a
— Anghiari Maria da Vinci XV-
443b
— ^Azzo (Azzone), son of Galeazzo
Visconti X-299d; in Pontre-
moli Xn-234b; and Vigevano
XV-426b
— Bartolomeo, Bishop of Novara
XI- 135a
— Bemabd, and Albornoz VI-
559b; Gregorv' XI VI-799d: in
Pisa VI-l()8c; Urban V XV-
214c
— Carlo, Bishop of Ventimiglia
XV-343C
— Ennio Quirino, archceologist, on
Chartres Cathedral III-fi35d;
at Vatican Museum XV-2Sld
— Federico, Bishop of Pisa XII-
llld
— Filippo Maria I-395c; II-760b;
X-299d; 301b; and Ancona I-
463d; St. Bernardine II-505d;
Brescia II-760b: Casentino
VI-109a: death IX-340C; Eu-
gene IV II-335d; 336c; Genoa
VI-420b; Guinigi IX-405d;
Ostasio V XII-665a; Pergola
VII-693a: Rent- of Anjou X-
686a; and Studium generate,
Pavia XI-594a; at Vigerano
XV^26b; war with Venice
XV-338a
— GabrieleM. Xll-lllb
— Galeazzo I, Duke of Milan
XIII- lS9c; and Louis IV VIII-
431d; and Piacenza XII-70C
— Galeazzo H, Duke ot Milan X-
299d; in Como IV-183c; and
popular government XI-593a
— Gaspare X-301b; at Pa\ia,
University of XI-594a
— Gian Galeazzo I-290d; IX-
340b: X-299d: XI-736c: XV-
441b: and Alexander VI-288C;
cathedral, Milan X-301c; the
Certo-sa, Pavia XI-592C; in
Elba V-371d: Piacenza Uni-
versity XII-71a; Pisa, pur-
chase of Xll-Illb; Reggio
XII-71Sa; Sienese XIII-780d;
tomb XI-592C: XIV-774a;
Trcviso XV-38d; war with
Florence Vl-lOSa
— Giovanni, Archbishop and Des-
pot of Milan X-301a; XV-
214b; in Genoa VI-»26a; and
Gil de Albornoz VI-55.8C
— Giovanni Maria X-299d: in
Pisa Vl-lOSd
— Ignatius, Jesuit Xn'-86c: in
reductions of Paraguay XII-
69Sd
— Luchino X-299d; and Alberico
de Resale XIII-189C
— Matteo VII-5Sb: IX-340b; X-
299c; XV-349a: in Pavia XI-
— Ottone X-299C; 301a
— Pietro I-S7C
— Roberto X-301a
— Sforza XIII-453d
— Stefano, mausoleum, Milan X-
301c
— Teobaldo. See Gregory X
— Tommaso, Bishop of Brescia
II-760d
— Valentina I-292b
— Vitaliano. Cardinal, as Arch-
bishop of Monreale X-508C
— Zaccaria, Ambrosian writer I-
404c
— Collection, in ^'atican Library
XV-2n7a
—Library, Pavia XV-3S0d
— Venosta, Emilio X-702d; XV-
307b: circular of VII-48C
— See Sforza
VISDELOU, CLAUDE DE XV-
476d: in China III-673c: VI-
452b: atKwei-chouVIII-713d;
Tournon III-672a
Visdomini, Gualbert, father of
St. John Gualbert XV-262b
— Michele C., Bishop of Prato
Xll-llSa
Vise, Donneau de, and Mercure
Galant XI-675c
Vis et metus, impediment, and
abduction I-33c
Viseu, Council of (442), on right
of appeal I-652C
—Ferdinand, Duke of XII-302c
Vishnu, deity II-362c: 730d;
733a; XI-391b: XII-409c;
XIII-309d: and Avatars II-
148b; in Rig- Veda XV-31Sd
Vishnuism II-734C
Vishtaspa, Bactrian king, and
Zoroaster II-153d
Vishvakarma. .See Viswakama
Cave
Vishvamitra, family of. and Rig-
Veda, Book III of XV-31SC
Visigothic Rite. See Mozarabic
Rite
VISIGOTHS XV-476C; VII-
72a; XIV-177b; abortion I-
49a; Andalusia I-465d: Barce-
lona II-289a: blasphemy II-
595d: Church XV-477a; formu-
laries VI-142a; Gibraltar VI-
S50b; illuminations IX-623d;
Jews VIII-391b: law IX-207d:
Marseilles IX-715b: Morocco
X-574d; Romans 1 1-6 lb;
script XI-407b ; Tarragona
XIV^59b; Toledo XIV-75SC;
in Toulouse XIV-795c; votive
crowns X-220d
Vision, Beatific. See Beatific Vi-
sion; Heaven
— of Saint Bernard (Bartolom-
meo) II-31Sd; (Lippi) IX-
277c; 278d: (ill.) IX-277;
(Orcagna) XI-276b; (Perugino)
XI-738a
— of Saint Gregory, in .Armenian
Church V-227a
— of Saint Helena (Veronese)
III-170b
— of Saint Jerome (II Parmi-
gian..) XI-.-.U7b
— of Saint Vincent Ferrer XV-
4:isa
. — of Woman and Child, Apoca-
lypse X\"-469c; Newman on
XV-469d
VISIONS XV-477b; of Amos I-
43(>a; in animistic theory I-
527d; of Cherubim IIl-647b;
corporeal XV-477b: of demons
XV-478C; and Dotti I-470a:
evocation of the dead X\'-
47Sd; Hexaemeron VII-
314d: imaginative XV-477c;
intellectual XV^7Sa; kinds
IV-327d; in mystical theology
XIV-621a; 622a; ocular V-
753c; and prophecy XII-474b;
479d; in religi(m XII-743a;
representative X\'-477d: and
Resurrection X 11-79 la: and
Blation XIII-.5b;
Theresa on XV-478b: and
Stigmata XIV-295a; Sweden-
borgian teaching XIV-356a;
symbolic XV-477d; of Saint
Theresa of Jesus XIV-516a
Visita, in Spanish colonial system
I-413b: IV~14fic
VISIT AD LIMINA XV-478d;
II-588C: and annates I-537d;
and Sixtus I XIV-31b
Visitandines. See Visitation Or-
der
Visitation, church, .Annecy I-540b
— asylum, Barcelona II-290b
— academy. Mobile I-243a
— churches. United States XI-
564d
— academy, Washington XV-
560a
—CANONICAL XV-479d; II-
S8Sb; apostolic XIII-139d;
XVI-lSd; archidiaconal I-
693c; 694b; of bishops III-
617c: of cardinals III-339b;
ceremonies XV-4S0c: Congre-
gation of the, Rome III-342c;
of corporation IV-389d: eccle-
siastical, at Trent XV-33b
— episcopal: and appeals I-653a;
654a: Grosseteste rei-ives VII-
38b: metropolitan I-693a; mis-
erere X-353b; monasteries of
nuns XI-165d; regulations
XV-480b; religious houses
XIII-155b; of Rome XVI-lSd
— religious superior XV-4S0d:
right of XV-lSOa; of sick, in
Celtic Rites III-503c; sj-noda,
in Germany II-7Sc
— of Saint Mary, Nuns of the, Le
Puy IX-lS7d: MarseUles IX-
717d
• — of Saint Mary, Nuns of the
(Siena). .See Jesuatesses
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY,event X V-4S0d ; 464 Go;
VIII-487c: in Acathistus I-93a
—in art: Bernini (ill.) IX-535;
Echave the Elder V-27nb;
Ghirlandajo VI-546c; Miiller
X-629d; Mignard X-290c;
Pinturicchio XII-104a: XV-
284d: della Robbia XIII-95C;
Titian (ill.) V-3S8
— near Jerusalem XV-464Gd;
commemorated in, Franciscan
crown IV-540b: Congregation
of the, founded VIII-283b;
Institute of VI-220C; novena
XI-143d; scene ni-345d; VII-
lS4d
—OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN
MARY, fvtiM X\-4Sla: VII-
166d: York Use XV-735d
— of the Blessed Virgin Mary*
Institute of. See Visitation
Order
— of the Most Holy Mary, church,
War.saw XV-55nc
— of the Poor in Hospitals, Soci-
ety for, Paris XI-492a
—ORDER XV-4Mb: \I-220c;
Ven. Anne-Madeleine Re-
muzat XII-764d; Baltimore
11-24 lb; constitution XV-
481c: founded VlII-2S3b; at
Georgetown X-729b: XV-
483a; 560a; habit XV-4S2a;
Madrid VII-288b; Bl. Mar-
garet Mary IX-653b: Mary de
Sales Chappuis IX-754b: Mou-
lins. France X-603d ; obedience
XV-481d; Office XI-166c: Or-
leans XI-320c; Para.v-le-Mo-
nial XI-476d: Paray-le-Mo-
nial, chapel (ill.) XI-476d:
fioverty XV— 4Sld; Sacred
Icart Societv lI-2S3d; St.
Vincent de Paul X\-437a:
Savannah. Georgia XV-t>47a:
Spain XIV- 176a: UnitedStates,
and Bishop Neale VI--4.59b;
United States, founded VIII-
753b: widows, reception of
XV-459C; Wilmington XV-
647a; Warsaw XIII-2(iOb
Visitatio sanctissimi, and perfec-
tion XlV-tU.ic
Visit of Saint Paul to Saint Peter
in Prison (Lippi) IX-277d
— of the Queen of Sheba (Her-
bert) VII-250b
Vispered, and Avesta II-152C
Visitor, periodical XI-694d
Visitors, educational methoda
XV-483a
Largo type indicates titles of articles; other types, topics treated; (ill.) := illustrations.
VISITORS— VOGUL-OSTIAK
VISITORS APOSTOLIC XV-
4s3c
Visitors' synods, nature of IV-
434c
VISITS TO THE BLESSED
SACRAMENT XV^s:jd: I-
lo3b: and perfection XIV-Hloc
— to the Blessed Sacrament (ot.
Alphonsu3 Liguori) X\'-4s4c
Vismara, Denis, Bishop of Hyder-
abad VU-59:jd
Visscher de Celles, Count de
VII-390d
Visso, diocesan seminary XV-
218d
Vis viva, of Leibniz XII-61C:
See Momentum
Viswakama Cave (ill.) VII-727d
Viszoczky, Andrew, mission II-
2,S2d
VIT, VINCENZO DE XV-4S4c;
XIII-201C
Vita, Antonio XIII-lS3d
—Victor de, on Tipasa XIV-73.8C
— del Popolo, periodical XI-fiS4b
Vital. See \'italis
Vitale da Bologna Xlll-oOSb
— di Francia, Fra, and Fraticelli
VI-24SC
Vital fluid VII-fi04d
VITALLAN, SAINT, Pope XV-
484d; XII-273b: XlII-6S4a;
and St. .\drian of Canterbury
I-ieOc; and Maurus. Arch-
bishop of Ravenna XII-«66b;
and organ XI-300d; and Peter,
Patriarch of Constantinople
X-507a: and Theodore. Arch-
bishop of Canterbury I-506b;
XIV-571a
— Saint, of Capua X-.i38d
— M<Esiangeneral.Acaoian schism
III - 103c; XIII - 533d; and
Anastasius VII-470b
—Bishop of Osimo XI-338d
— Bishop of Tusculum VI-243d
Vitalianus. See Vitalian
VITALINI, BONIFAZIO XV-
4S.5d
Vi talis, Apollinarist teacher I-
51.5d
— bishop legate, Acacian schism
I-.S3a
— son of .'^t. Felicitas, martyr
VI-2sb
—Saint, hermit IX-413c; X-6S2a
—SAINT, mart\T. Ravenna XV-
486a; VI-537a; XII-666a; in
art, Baroccio n-303c; in art,
Carpaccio III-374b
— SAINT, slave, martyT XV-
486b; II-640a; XIV-37b; relic
IV-54a
— Bishop of Antioch, Ancyra
Council I-568d
— Saint, Bishop of Fano V-785a
—Patriarch of Grado XI-776b
—Bishop of Milan X-SOOc; XIV-
.573b
— Bishop of Salamanca XIII-
391c
—Bishop of Veglia XV-321a
—Bishop of Vicenza XV-405C
—Bishop of Worms VIII-607b
— Ordericus. See Ordericus Vi-
talis
Vitalism II-.571b; lX-240a; X-
.S47b; and animism X-717d;
Muller II-.i75c
Vitalis of Carthage, and Semipe-
lagianism XIII-70.3b
—OF SAVIGNY, SAINT XV-
486b: XIII-96a; in England
VI-324a: mortuary roll XI-
4n8b; mortuary roll (ill.) XV-
4S6c; VauJ-de-Cernay XV-
316c; medical school X-134a
Vitandi V-680b; disabilities V-
fi83b; penalty for ai!.sociating
with V-fi90b
Vita Nuova (Dante) IV-628b
— quadragesimalis, vow of Min-
ima X-32.5b
Vitart, Nicolas XII-630c
Vitelleschi, Giovanni, cardinal V-
6illc; VI-:2.'ia: in Florence VI-
Ilia: in Palestrina XI-421b;
in Recanriti XII-676a
VITELLESCHI, MUZIO XV-
4Sr)d: IX-llHb; .\IV-S5b; and
Bartoli II-317c; Kngliah Col-
lege V— 474a: grace, congruistic
system Vl-71.3a; and Ward,
Mary XV-551d; and White
XV-610C
Vitelli, cardinal. See Vitellozo
Vitellia, sequence XII-4S5d
Vitellius, Donatist V-126a
— AULUS XV-186d; 380b:
.\ntichri3t I-561b:
IV-483C; Otho XI-3.51c; XII-
70b; Ventimiglia X\-343a
— Lucius, Governor of Syria, and
Caiphas III-143c; Petra XI-
56Sb
Vitellozzo, Vitelli, cardinal-camer-
lengo III-217C; music, eccle-
siastical XI-422C
Viterbo, town XIV-261a; Adrian
IV I-158a; battle (1234) XV-
488a; mint X-335a; sphinx
Xn-368c; treaty (1267) IV-
55 Id; Urban V at XV-215a
— .£gidius of. See ^gidius of
Viterbo
—AND TOSCANELLA, DIO-
CESE OF XV -487a; XII-
290d; X!TI-449c; Baldinucci
ll-219b; Clement IVs tomb
IV-2nb: Curia VII-424d; Greg-
ory X's election ^•I-798c; Rob-
bia'-s work XIII-95a
— Godfrey of. .See Godfrey of
Viterbo
Vitez, Johann, Bishop of Vienna,
and Con-inus II-124d: VII-
5.52c; X-66d; XV-419C
Viti, Timoteo, artist XII-C40d;
XV-221C
Viticanus, Bishop of Cagh III-
140a; 545b; and St. Gerontius
III-545b
Vitiges, King of the Ostrogoths,
Rome, siege of IX-298b; XIII-
l(i,8a; 793c
Viti Leon, island, mission XVI-
40c
Vitis mystica II-652b; VII-lfi.5c
Vito, Anton de, papal legate II-
337a
Vitoc, mission I-681C
Vitoduranus, Johannes. See John
of Winterthur
Vitonus, Bishop of Verdun XV-
3a la
Vitoria, town, battle (1813) XIV-
lS.5a
—DIOCESE OF XV-489c; X-
721d: XIV-172d; Apostolic
School XIII-586b; cathedral
XV— 489d; map XlV-facing
200; monastery II-7S7a: sacer-
dotal confraternity XII-420C
— Francisco. See Francis of
Vittoria
— Joao da, missionary IV-76d
—Pedro de XIII^60c
Vitorii, Loreto, musician XI-270C
Vitovt, Grand Duke of Lithuania
IX-293a; X-764d; XIII-24Sb;
XV-433b
Vitringa, Campegius, Protestant
esegete IV-lfila; V-705c; on
Antichrist 1-56 Ic
Vitruvius, Marcus Pollio I-761c;
on basihcas II-326a: Fano.
temple at V-785a; MS. dis-
covered XII-177d; on organ
XI-297b
Vitry, Jacques de. See Jacques
de Vitry
— Philippe de. Bishop of Meaux
X-9Sc; cnod
Vittoni, missionary III-82b
Vittoria, Ludovico' da XIlI-13.3a
— Tomasso, Piarist XIII-5NSb
— Tomas Luis da, composer III-
694a: X-r,40c; M-52r,a: Mo-
rales XVI r, Id
Vittoriano, coIUl-.-. Pisa XII-1 10c
VITTORINO DA FELTRE X\ -
490b: IV-109C: VIII-24na;
Classics XII-769a; and George
of Trebizond VI— 456c; and
Guarino da Verona Vn-5.3b;
.Mantua VII-539d; IX-6Ild:
at Padua. Tniversity of XI-
3S7d; and Theodore of Gaza
XIV-573d
— da Feltre, periodical, Italy XI-
fiS4d
— de Rambaldoni. .See Vittorino
da Feltre
Vittorio. See Victor
— Emanuele, gallery. Milan X-
301d
— Emanuele, Sala, Siena XIII-
S70a
Vittozzi, Ascanio, architect XV-
93b
Vittuone, Francesco, physician
XI-.594a
Vitulus, Bishop of Lares IX-3c
Vituris, Pedro de. Bishop of
Osma XI-339C
VITUS, SAINT XV-490d; XI-
566c : church, Canada XI-565b ;
church, United States XI-
5e4d: relics VII-354C
— priest, at Council of Nictea VII—
475a
Viva, missionary ^'III-405d
— DOMENICO XV-191b: XIV-
o95b; on adultery I-164d;
Zaccaria edits XV-741a
— Guittone del. See Guittone
dArezzo
Vivariis, .^gidius de I-514d
Vivar, Rodrigo Diaz del. See Cid
Vivardis, Lambert de I-514d
Vivaresi, feuds of XV— 405b
Vivari, Nicolo, Bishop of Spoleto
XIV-234a
VIVARINI, ALVISE (LUIGI)
XV-491d; 34l)b: X-216a: John
theBarti<t(ill.lVIII-facinK4.88
—ANTONIO X\^<i2a: 340b:
and n.llinis ll-41i-.c
— BARTOLOMMEO XV-i92b;
340b: X-216a; and Bellinis II-
4 Klc
Vivarium, monastery III-406a
Vivas, Miguel, Bishop of Vizeu
X\-496d
Vivenof,P.von,authorXIV-71Ia
Viventianus, Saint (Lucon) IX-
413c
— Saint,m.artyr(le Mans)IX-144a
Viventiolus, Saint, Bishop of
Lvons V-.59Sa; IX-472d
Viventius, bishop IV-582d; XII-
C.Ild; 771d
Vivenzi, Giovanni, Bishop of
Prato Xll-i:8a
Vivere, Bishop of Calahorra XV-
489d
Vivero, Juan de, missionary III-
471b
— Juan de. Bishop of Castile
XlII-:W2a
Vives, G. Batta XIII-134C
-JUAN LUIS XV-492d; III-
602a: Vll-4s7b: .542a; Xll-
32b: ap..lni;v- I.-fi21b: :ifv,„.i;,-
tionof i.l.-as Il-ia; Hibli.-il rc--
scarch XIll-72Jd; li^ilio XIl-
654b; statue. \',[l. una X\-
253a; on woman X\-i;'.ilc
— y Tuto, Joseph Calasanctius,
cardinal III-327c. XVl-lSa;
on Biblical Commission II-
557c; South American College
1-4 26b
Vivian, cardinal, papal legate,
Ireland V-I74b; IX-92a
—Abbot of St. Martin's XV-3b
—Bible, frontispiece (ill.) XV- 2b
Viviani, Rene Raphael, minister
of labour VI-lS9b
Vincenzo, geometrician XV-185b
Vivianus, Bishop of Perugia XI-
736d
— Saint, Bishop of Saintes IX-6C
Vivien, Joseph, portrait of F^n-
elon (ill.) Vl-facing 36
Viviers, cardinal, Bishop of Ostia
I\'-2s9d
—DIOCESE OF XV-493c; mon-
ast(.r\- 1 i',!ii;c
Vivilo, Hisl,.,]. of Passau II-657d;
XI ,5Hib
VIVISECTION, MORAL AS-
PECT OF XV-494d; IV-,542d;
X-l.iSc; Colombo IV-12.5c;
Vesalius XV-379C
Vivolus, Bishop of Pa.ssau. .See
Vi%-ilo
Vivonne, Louis Victor de Roche-
chouart. Due de, and I.e Camus
l\-IU7c; Svr.irn.sr XIV-397a
Vix Pervenit, l:i)'\ rli.al of Bene-
dict XI\' !l-4:!la: XV-236b
VIZAGAPATAM, DIOCESE OF
XV-496a: cremation IV-482b;
statistics VII-730a
Vizcaino, Sebastian, missionary
III-17,Sa; 180c; XI-290b
Vizelin, missionar\' II-757a
VIZEU, DIOCESE OF XV-496c;
— foi/ncifa (1.5.5.5) XV-»97a;
(1681) XV-497b; (1099) XV-
497c
—map XlV-facing 200
Vlachs, Church of the V-232b
— See Rumanians
Vlacich, Matthias. See Flacius
Vlad I, Rumanian Prince XIII-
225d
Vladanja, Lazarus, Bishop of
."^appa Xni-467d
Vladika, title VI-754d
Vladimir, town, Russia X-591d;
monastery II-323d
—Bishop of Alaska I-249d; VI-
772d
— Monomacus, Russian Prince
XIlI-244a
—THE GREAT, SAINT XV-
497d; and St. Bruno of Quer-
furt III-lSc; VI-764d; IX-
4G4c; XIII-243d; 254b
Vladislaff. See Ladislaus IV,
King of Poland
Vladislavitch, Sava, Count III-
6S3a
Vladivostok, parish, Siberia
XIII-768a
Vlast, periodical. Prague XI-670b
Vlastenec, periodical. La Crosse
II-621d
Vlcek, Vaclav, writer lV-600c
Vlieghe, Felix de, Josephite VII-
520a
Vlierbeek, abbey X-104C
Vlierden, van. Abbot of the Park,
Louvain XI-504a
Vlissingen, captured (1572) VI-
651d
VIkan, Lord of Antivari and Cat-
taro XIII-732C
Vikasin, Servian noble XIII-733b
VIora. See Valona
V. M., abbr. I-26b
VOCATION, ECCLESIASTICAL
AND RELIGIOUS XV-498d;
XIl-748d: in .-Vpostolic schools
XIII-.585d; 5S6a; and free will
XV-499b; patristic teaching
XV-500c; and predestination
XII-380b; and restitution XII-
789d: rules for XV-500b; semi-
Quietism XV-499d
Voce Cattolica, periodical, Italy
XI-684a
— della Veriti, periodical, Italy
XI-6S3d: 684b
— delle Marche, periodical, Fer-
mo VI-44b
Vocel, Jan Erazim, writer IV-
600d
Vocem jucunditatis XI-5I7a
Voconius, .\frican l.ishop IX-25C
Vodena (Edessai \-2N2b
Vodoalus, Saint, .s.. \ o.-I
Voel, Saint, hermit X1V-132C
Voenkut' qin, Loucheux tribe IX-
367d
Voer, Benedictine foundation
XVI-lb
Voetius, Gisbert, and Jansenius
VIII-2S6a; and Pietism XII-
SOd; and Preadamism XII-
371a
Vceu du faisan. Set Faisan, vceu
du
Vogel, priest, at St. Joseph XIII-
357a
— Gregorios, organ-builder XI-
300b
— H. C, astronomer II-28d; 29a;
XIII-670b
— Julius, anatomist X-140b
— Theodor, on St. Luke XV-
449c; on Psalms Xn-536d
Vegelin, version of the Bible XV-
372d
Vogelsang, Karl Job. Frh., Baron
von IX- 4 17b
Vogelweide, Walther von der.
See Waltlier von der Vogel-
Vogl, Franz, and Anima College
1-5 1. 5c
VOGLER, GEORGE JOSEPH
XV-SOlb; and Weber XV-
.574d
Vogt (Vogtei), title VI-63a; XI-
.341b; XII-799b
— Franz Xaver, \'icar Apostolic of
Bagamoyo II-202b; IV-236b
— Karl, philosopher, atheism II-
42a: highest good VI-641b; on
life IX-240b; materialism X-
43a: XII-34a: monism X-486c
Vogtiand XII-799c
VogUe, Charles-Jean-Melchior,
Marquis de I-068a; discoveries
11I-707C; Vin-7.5fic
EUGtNE-MELCHIOR, VI-
COMTE DE XV-SOIc
Vogul-Ostiak, language VII-560b
Roman numeral indicatea volume; arabic, page; a, b, c, d, quartet of page.
VOGULS— vows
Voguls, tribe XII-626d; XIII-
768b
Vohburg, Adela von, and Fred-
erick Barbarossa VI-253d
— ^Arnold of. ^ee Arnold of Voh-
burg
— Dipold von, Duke of Spoleto
XIV-233C
— Herman von, Bishop of Augs-
burg H-74b
Vohu Manah (Vohu-Mano), deity
II-155a; XV-753d
Voiani, Paolo, anatomist XI-72a
— Pietro, anatomist XI-72a
Voidia (Panachaicon) XI-o47b
Voigt, G., on Nicholas V XI-
59b;onPiu3lIIXII-12.Sd
Voigtel, Richard, architect XV-
775c
Voina-dega I-7od
Voinchet, Gerard, Venerable
Vlll-790b
Voisin, Auguste, hypnotist VII-
60Sc
Voit, Karl von, chemist X-139b
— Melchior, Otto, Prince-Bishop
of BamberK II-244d
— von Reineck, Philip Valentine,
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg II-
244d
Voiture, Vincent, writer VI-19od:
and Aiguillon. Duchess of I-
234a; on Bossuet 1 1 -698c
Voix de la Verite, periodical II-
712a
Vojk. See Stephen, St., King of
Hungary
Vojtech. See Adalbert. Saint
Vojtiechus, Saint XI-565b
Volanski. Ivan, priest VI-747C
Volaterra (Volterra) XV-.505a
Volck, Johann Christoph Wil-
helm, on Creation IV-l72a
Voldergroft, Willem van de. See
Graphaus. Wilhelm
Volders, battle (1.S09) XIV-211b
Volei, Saint, anthropologist XV-
706d
Volga Sviatoslavitch XIII-266a
Volhynia, captured XIII-244d
Volhynian Lyceum, Poland XII-
198b
Volition, and intention VIII-69b
Yolk, periodical, Ghent VI-96b
—WILHELM (LUDWIG CLA-
RUS) XV-501d
Volkelt, Johann, on idealism VII-
635b; at Leipzig IX-14Ia
Volkenrode, abbey IX -319b;
XIV-7l3a; and Reifenstein
XII - 724c; and Waldsassen
XV-530C
Volkmann, Richard von, surgeon
X-142C
Volkmar, Bishop of Trier IX-
412d
—Bishop of Utrecht II-513b
Volkmuth, P., philosopher VII-
87b
Volkold, Bishop of Meissen X-
148d; and ,St. Willigis XV-645d
Volkonski, Princess XIII-259C
Volksalmanak, periodical, Hol-
land XI-6sod
Volksbibliotheek, periodical, Hol-
land XI-f> 
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